1 |
function [AA] = rdmds(fnamearg,varargin) |
2 |
% RDMDS Read MITgcmUV meta/data files |
3 |
% |
4 |
% A = RDMDS(FNAME) |
5 |
% A = RDMDS(FNAME,ITER) |
6 |
% A = RDMDS(FNAME,[ITER1 ITER2 ...]) |
7 |
% |
8 |
% A = RDMDS(FNAME) reads data described by meta/data file format. |
9 |
% FNAME is a string containing the "head" of the file names. |
10 |
% |
11 |
% eg. To load the meta-data files |
12 |
% T.0000002880.000.000.meta, T.0000002880.000.000.data |
13 |
% T.0000002880.001.000.meta, T.0000002880.001.000.data |
14 |
% T.0000002880.002.000.meta, T.0000002880.002.000.data |
15 |
% T.0000002880.003.000.meta, T.0000002880.003.000.data |
16 |
% use |
17 |
% >> A=rdmds('T.0000002880'); |
18 |
% >> size(A) |
19 |
% ans = |
20 |
% 64 32 5 |
21 |
% eg. To load a multiple record file |
22 |
% >> A=rdmds('pickup.0000002880'); |
23 |
% >> size(A) |
24 |
% ans = |
25 |
% 64 32 5 61 |
26 |
% |
27 |
% |
28 |
% A = RDMDS(FNAME,ITER) reads data described by meta/data file format. |
29 |
% FNAME is a string containing the "head" of the file name excluding the |
30 |
% 10-digit iterartion number. |
31 |
% ITER is a vector of positive integers that will expand to the 10-digit |
32 |
% number in the file name. |
33 |
% |
34 |
% eg. To repeat above operation |
35 |
% >> A=rdmds('T',2880); |
36 |
% eg. To read multiple time steps |
37 |
% >> A=rdmds('T',[0 1440 2880]); |
38 |
% Note: this form can not read files with no iteration count in file name. |
39 |
% |
40 |
% A = RDMDS(FNAME,MACHINEFORMAT) |
41 |
% A = RDMDS(FNAME,ITER,MACHINEFORMAT) allows the machine format to be |
42 |
% specified which MACHINEFORMAT is on of the following strings: |
43 |
% 'n' 'l' 'b' 'd' 'g' 'c' 'a' 's' - see FOPEN for more details |
44 |
% |
45 |
% |
46 |
% $Header: /u/gcmpack/models/MITgcmUV/utils/matlab/rdmds.m,v 1.8 2001/09/10 14:09:42 adcroft Exp $ |
47 |
|
48 |
% Default options |
49 |
ieee='b'; |
50 |
fname=fnamearg; |
51 |
iters=-1; |
52 |
|
53 |
% Check optional arguments |
54 |
for ind=1:size(varargin,2); |
55 |
arg=varargin{ind}; |
56 |
if ischar(arg) |
57 |
if strcmp(arg,'n') | strcmp(arg,'native') |
58 |
ieee='n'; |
59 |
elseif strcmp(arg,'l') | strcmp(arg,'ieee-le') |
60 |
ieee='l'; |
61 |
elseif strcmp(arg,'b') | strcmp(arg,'ieee-be') |
62 |
ieee='b'; |
63 |
elseif strcmp(arg,'c') | strcmp(arg,'cray') |
64 |
ieee='c'; |
65 |
elseif strcmp(arg,'a') | strcmp(arg,'ieee-le.l64') |
66 |
ieee='a'; |
67 |
elseif strcmp(arg,'s') | strcmp(arg,'ieee-be.l64') |
68 |
ieee='s'; |
69 |
else |
70 |
error(['Optional argument ' arg ' is unknown']) |
71 |
end |
72 |
else |
73 |
if arg>=9999999999 |
74 |
error(sprintf('Argument %i > 9999999999',arg)) |
75 |
end |
76 |
if isnan(arg) |
77 |
iters=scanforfiles(fname); |
78 |
elseif prod(arg>=0) & prod(round(arg)==arg) |
79 |
iters=arg; |
80 |
else |
81 |
error(sprintf('Argument %i must be a positive integer',arg)) |
82 |
end |
83 |
end |
84 |
end |
85 |
|
86 |
% Loop over each iteration |
87 |
for iter=1:size(iters,2); |
88 |
if iters(iter)>=0 |
89 |
fname=sprintf('%s.%10.10i',fnamearg,iters(iter)); |
90 |
end |
91 |
|
92 |
% Figure out if there is a path in the filename |
93 |
NS=findstr('/',fname); |
94 |
if size(NS)>0 |
95 |
Dir=fname(1:NS(end)); |
96 |
else |
97 |
Dir='./'; |
98 |
end |
99 |
|
100 |
% Match name of all meta-files |
101 |
allfiles=dir( sprintf('%s*.meta',fname) ); |
102 |
|
103 |
if size(allfiles,1)==0 |
104 |
disp(sprintf('No files match the search: %s.*.meta',fname)); |
105 |
%allow partial reads% error('No files found.') |
106 |
end |
107 |
|
108 |
% Loop through allfiles |
109 |
for j=1:size(allfiles,1); |
110 |
|
111 |
% Read meta- and data-file |
112 |
[A,N] = localrdmds([Dir allfiles(j).name],ieee); |
113 |
|
114 |
bdims=N(1,:); |
115 |
r0=N(2,:); |
116 |
rN=N(3,:); |
117 |
ndims=prod(size(bdims)); |
118 |
if (ndims == 1) |
119 |
AA(r0(1):rN(1),iter)=A; |
120 |
elseif (ndims == 2) |
121 |
AA(r0(1):rN(1),r0(2):rN(2),iter)=A; |
122 |
elseif (ndims == 3) |
123 |
AA(r0(1):rN(1),r0(2):rN(2),r0(3):rN(3),iter)=A; |
124 |
elseif (ndims == 4) |
125 |
AA(r0(1):rN(1),r0(2):rN(2),r0(3):rN(3),r0(4):rN(4),iter)=A; |
126 |
elseif (ndims == 5) |
127 |
AA(r0(1):rN(1),r0(2):rN(2),r0(3):rN(3),r0(4):rN(4),r0(5):rN(5),iter)=A; |
128 |
else |
129 |
error('Dimension of data set is larger than currently coded. Sorry!') |
130 |
end |
131 |
|
132 |
end % files |
133 |
end % iterations |
134 |
|
135 |
%------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
136 |
|
137 |
function [A,N] = localrdmds(fname,ieee) |
138 |
|
139 |
mname=strrep(fname,' ',''); |
140 |
dname=strrep(mname,'.meta','.data'); |
141 |
|
142 |
% Read and interpret Meta file |
143 |
fid = fopen(mname,'r'); |
144 |
if (fid == -1) |
145 |
error(['File' mname ' could not be opened']) |
146 |
end |
147 |
|
148 |
% Scan each line of the Meta file |
149 |
allstr=' '; |
150 |
keepgoing = 1; |
151 |
while keepgoing > 0, |
152 |
line = fgetl(fid); |
153 |
if (line == -1) |
154 |
keepgoing=-1; |
155 |
else |
156 |
% Strip out "(PID.TID *.*)" by finding first ")" |
157 |
%old ind=findstr([line ')'],')'); line=line(ind(1)+1:end); |
158 |
ind=findstr(line,')'); |
159 |
if size(ind) ~= 0 |
160 |
line=line(ind(1)+1:end); |
161 |
end |
162 |
% Remove comments of form // |
163 |
line=[line ' //']; ind=findstr(line,'//'); line=line(1:ind(1)-1); |
164 |
% Add to total string |
165 |
allstr=[allstr line]; |
166 |
end |
167 |
end |
168 |
|
169 |
% Close meta file |
170 |
fclose(fid); |
171 |
|
172 |
% Strip out comments of form /* ... */ |
173 |
ind1=findstr(allstr,'/*'); ind2=findstr(allstr,'*/'); |
174 |
if size(ind1) ~= size(ind2) |
175 |
error('The /* ... */ comments are not properly paired') |
176 |
end |
177 |
while size(ind1,2) > 0 |
178 |
allstr=[allstr(1:ind1(1)-1) allstr(ind2(1)+3:end)]; |
179 |
ind1=findstr(allstr,'/*'); ind2=findstr(allstr,'*/'); |
180 |
end |
181 |
|
182 |
% This is a kludge to catch whether the meta-file is of the |
183 |
% old or new type. nrecords does not exist in the old type. |
184 |
nrecords = -987; |
185 |
|
186 |
% Everything in lower case |
187 |
allstr=lower(allstr); |
188 |
|
189 |
% Fix the unfortunate choice of 'format' |
190 |
allstr=strrep(allstr,'format','dataprec'); |
191 |
|
192 |
% Evaluate meta information |
193 |
eval(allstr); |
194 |
|
195 |
N=reshape( dimlist , 3 , prod(size(dimlist))/3 ); |
196 |
if nrecords ~= -987 & nrecords > 1 |
197 |
N=[N,[nrecords 1 nrecords]']; |
198 |
end |
199 |
|
200 |
if nrecords == -987 |
201 |
% This is the old 'meta' method that used sequential access |
202 |
|
203 |
A=allstr; |
204 |
% Open data file |
205 |
fid=fopen(dname,'r',ieee); |
206 |
|
207 |
% Read record size in bytes |
208 |
recsz=fread(fid,1,'uint32'); |
209 |
ldims=N(3,:)-N(2,:)+1; |
210 |
numels=prod(ldims); |
211 |
|
212 |
rat=recsz/numels; |
213 |
if rat == 4 |
214 |
A=fread(fid,numels,'real*4'); |
215 |
elseif rat == 8 |
216 |
A=fread(fid,numels,'real*8'); |
217 |
else |
218 |
sprintf(' Implied size in meta-file = %d', numels ) |
219 |
sprintf(' Record size in data-file = %d', recsz ) |
220 |
error('Ratio between record size and size in meta-file inconsistent') |
221 |
end |
222 |
|
223 |
erecsz=fread(fid,1,'uint32'); |
224 |
if erecsz ~= recsz |
225 |
sprintf('WARNING: Record sizes at beginning and end of file are inconsistent') |
226 |
end |
227 |
|
228 |
fclose(fid); |
229 |
|
230 |
A=reshape(A,ldims); |
231 |
|
232 |
else |
233 |
% This is the new MDS format that uses direct access |
234 |
|
235 |
ldims=N(3,:)-N(2,:)+1; |
236 |
if dataprec == 'float32' |
237 |
A=myrdda(dname,ldims,1,'real*4',ieee); |
238 |
elseif dataprec == 'float64' |
239 |
A=myrdda(dname,ldims,1,'real*8',ieee); |
240 |
else |
241 |
error(['Unrecognized format in meta-file = ' format]); |
242 |
end |
243 |
|
244 |
end |
245 |
|
246 |
%------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
247 |
|
248 |
% result = RDDA( file, dim, irec [options] ) |
249 |
% |
250 |
% This routine reads the irec'th record of shape 'dim' from the |
251 |
% direct-access binary file (float or double precision) 'file'. |
252 |
% |
253 |
% Required arguments: |
254 |
% |
255 |
% file - string - name of file to read from |
256 |
% dim - vector - dimensions of the file records and the resulting array |
257 |
% irec - integer - record number in file in which to write data |
258 |
% |
259 |
% Optional arguments (must appear after the required arguments): |
260 |
% prec - string - precision of storage in file. Default = 'real*8'. |
261 |
% ieee - string - IEEE bit-wise representation in file. Default = 'b'. |
262 |
% |
263 |
% 'prec' may take the values: |
264 |
% 'real*4' - floating point, 32 bits. |
265 |
% 'real*8' - floating point, 64 bits - the efault. |
266 |
% |
267 |
% 'ieee' may take values: |
268 |
% 'ieee-be' or 'b' - IEEE floating point with big-endian |
269 |
% byte ordering - the default |
270 |
% 'ieee-le' or 'l' - IEEE floating point with little-endian |
271 |
% byte ordering |
272 |
% 'native' or 'n' - local machine format |
273 |
% 'cray' or 'c' - Cray floating point with big-endian |
274 |
% byte ordering |
275 |
% 'ieee-le.l64' or 'a' - IEEE floating point with little-endian |
276 |
% byte ordering and 64 bit long data type |
277 |
% 'ieee-be.l64' or 's' - IEEE floating point with big-endian byte |
278 |
% ordering and 64 bit long data type. |
279 |
% |
280 |
% eg. T=rdda('t.data',[64 64 32],1); |
281 |
% T=rdda('t.data',[256],4,'real*4'); |
282 |
% T=rdda('t.data',[128 64],2,'real*4','b'); |
283 |
function [arr] = myrdda(file,N,k,varargin) |
284 |
|
285 |
% Defaults |
286 |
WORDLENGTH=8; |
287 |
rtype='real*8'; |
288 |
ieee='b'; |
289 |
|
290 |
% Check optional arguments |
291 |
args=char(varargin); |
292 |
while (size(args,1) > 0) |
293 |
if deblank(args(1,:)) == 'real*4' |
294 |
WORDLENGTH=4; |
295 |
rtype='real*4'; |
296 |
elseif deblank(args(1,:)) == 'real*8' |
297 |
WORDLENGTH=8; |
298 |
rtype='real*8'; |
299 |
elseif deblank(args(1,:)) == 'n' | deblank(args(1,:)) == 'native' |
300 |
ieee='n'; |
301 |
elseif deblank(args(1,:)) == 'l' | deblank(args(1,:)) == 'ieee-le' |
302 |
ieee='l'; |
303 |
elseif deblank(args(1,:)) == 'b' | deblank(args(1,:)) == 'ieee-be' |
304 |
ieee='b'; |
305 |
elseif deblank(args(1,:)) == 'c' | deblank(args(1,:)) == 'cray' |
306 |
ieee='c'; |
307 |
elseif deblank(args(1,:)) == 'a' | deblank(args(1,:)) == 'ieee-le.l64' |
308 |
ieee='a'; |
309 |
elseif deblank(args(1,:)) == 's' | deblank(args(1,:)) == 'ieee-be.l64' |
310 |
ieee='s'; |
311 |
else |
312 |
error(['Optional argument ' args(1,:) ' is unknown']) |
313 |
end |
314 |
args=args(2:end,:); |
315 |
end |
316 |
|
317 |
nnn=prod(N); |
318 |
|
319 |
[fid mess]=fopen(file,'r',ieee); |
320 |
if fid == -1 |
321 |
error('Error while opening file:\n%s',mess) |
322 |
end |
323 |
st=fseek(fid,nnn*(k-1)*WORDLENGTH,'bof'); |
324 |
if st ~= 0 |
325 |
mess=ferror(fid); |
326 |
error('There was an error while positioning the file pointer:\n%s',mess) |
327 |
end |
328 |
[arr count]=fread(fid,nnn,rtype); |
329 |
if count ~= nnn |
330 |
error('Not enough data was available to be read: off EOF?') |
331 |
end |
332 |
st=fclose(fid); |
333 |
arr=reshape(arr,N); |
334 |
|
335 |
% |
336 |
function [iters] = scanforfiles(fname) |
337 |
|
338 |
allfiles=dir([fname '.*.meta']); |
339 |
for k=1:size(allfiles,1); |
340 |
hh=allfiles(k).name; |
341 |
iters(k)=str2num( hh(end-14:end-5) ); |
342 |
end |
343 |
|
344 |
disp([ sprintf('Reading %i time levels:',size(allfiles,1)) sprintf(' %i',iters) ]); |