• J. Baehr, S. Cunningham, H. Haak, P. Heimbach, T. Kanzow, and J. Marotzke, 2009: Observed and simulated daily variability of the meridional overturning circulation at 26.5N in the Atlantic. Ocean Sci. 5, 575-589.
  • A. Condron, P. Winsor, C. Hill, and D. Menemenlis, 2009: Simulated response of the Arctic freshwater budget to extreme NAO wind forcing. J. Climate, 22, 2422-2437.
  • B. Dushaw, P. Worcester, W. Munk, R. Spindel, J. Mercer, B. Howe, K. Metzger, T. Birdsall, R. Andrew, M. Dzieciuch, B. Cornuelle, and D. Menemenlis, 2009: A decade of acoustic thermometry in the North Pacific Ocean. J. Geophys. Res., 114, C07021.
  • B. Dushaw and 37 others, 2009: A global ocean acoustic observing network. OceanObs'09 Community White Paper.
  • R. Ferrari, and C. Wunsch, 2009: Ocean Circulation Kinetic Energy: Reservoirs, Sources, and Sinks. Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., 31, 253-282.
  • L. Fu, 2009: Pattern and velocity propagation of the global ocean eddy variability. J. Geophys. Res., 114, C11017.
  • N. Gruber, M. Gloor, S. Fletcher, S. Doney, S. Dutkiewicz, M. Follows, M. Gerber, A. Jacobson, F. Joos, K. Lindsay, D. Menemenlis, A. Mouchet, S. Müller, J. Sarmiento, and T. Takahashi, 2009: Oceanic sources, sinks, and transport of atmospheric CO2. Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 23, GB1005.
  • D. Halkides and T. Lee, 2009: Mechanisms controlling seasonal-to-interannual mixed layer temperature variability in the southeastern tropical Indian Ocean. J. Geophys. Res., 114, C02012.
  • P. Heimbach and V. Bugnion, 2009: Greenland ice sheet volume sensitivity to basal, surface, and initial conditions, derived from an adjoint model. Annals of Glaciology 50(52), 76-80.
  • T. Lee and 26 others, 2009: Ocean state estimation for climate research. OceanObs'09 Community White Paper.
  • M. Manizza, M. J. Follows, S. Dutckiewicz, J. W. McClelland, D. Menemenlis, C. N. Hill, A. Townsend-Small, and B. J. Peterson, 2009: Modeling transport and fate of riverine dissolved organic carbon in the Arctic Ocean. Global Biogeochem. Cycles., 23, GB4006.
  • G. Maze, G. Forget, M. Buckley and J. Marshall, 2009: Using transformation and formation maps to study water mass transformation: a case study of North Atlantic Eighteen Degree water. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 39(8), 1818-1835, doi:10.1175/2009JPO3985.1
  • D. Menemenlis and 8 others, 2009: Global ocean and sea ice state estimation in the presence of eddies. OceanObs'09 Additional Contribution.
  • A. Nguyen, D. Menemenlis, and R. Kwok, 2009: Improved modeling of the Arctic halocline with a sub-grid-scale brine rejection parameterization. J. Geophys. Res., 114, C11014.
  • Ponte, R.M., 2009. Rate of work done by atmospheric pressure on the ocean general circulation and tides, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 39, 458-464.
  • R.M. Ponte and K.J. Quinn, 2009: Bottom pressure changes around Antarctica and wind-driven meridional flows. Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L13604.
  • G. Sannino, M. Herrmann, A. Carillo, V. Rupolo, V. Ruggiero, V. Artale and P. Heimbach, 2009: An eddy-permitting model of the Mediterranean Sea with a two-way grid refinement at Gibraltar. Ocean Modelling, 30, 56-72.
  • D. Stammer and 26 others, 2009: Ocean information provided through ensemble ocean syntheses. OceanObs'09 Community White Paper.
  • J. Utke, L. Harscoet, P. Heimbach, C. Hill, P. Hovland and U. Naumann, 2009: Toward adjointable MPI. Proceedings of the 10th IEEE International Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Scientific and Engineering, PDSEC-09, Rome, Italy, pp. 1-8.
  • P. van der Werf, 2009: Variability of the Mozambique Channel Throughflow. Ph.D. thesis, Utrecht University, The Netherlands.
  • P. van der Werf, M. Schouten, P. van Leeuwen, H. Ridderinkhof, and W. de Ruijter, 2009: Observation and origin of an interannual salinity anomaly in the Mozambique Channel, J. Geophys. Res., 114, C03017.
  • C. Wunsch, 2009: The Oceanic Variability Spectrum and Transport Trends. Atmosphere-Ocean, 47(4), 281-291, doi:10.3137/OC310.2009.
  • C. Wunsch, P. Heimbach, R. Ponte, and I. Fukumori, 2009: The global general circulation of the ocean estimated by the ECCO-consortium. Oceanography, 22, 88-103.
  • C. Wunsch and P. Heimbach, 2009: The globally integrated ocean circulation (MOC), 1992-2006: seasonal and decadal variability. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 39, 351-368, doi:10.1175/2008JPO4012.1.