| 1 | cnh | 1.1 | % url.sty  ver 1.4    02-Mar-1999   Donald Arseneau   asnd@triumf.ca | 
| 2 |  |  | % Copyright 1996-1999 Donald Arseneau,  Vancouver, Canada. | 
| 3 |  |  | % This program can be used, distributed, and modified under the terms | 
| 4 |  |  | % of the LaTeX Project Public License. | 
| 5 |  |  | % | 
| 6 |  |  | % A form of \verb that allows linebreaks at certain characters or | 
| 7 |  |  | % combinations of characters, accepts reconfiguration, and can usually | 
| 8 |  |  | % be used in the argument to another command.  It is intended for email | 
| 9 |  |  | % addresses, hypertext links, directories/paths, etc., which normally | 
| 10 |  |  | % have no spaces.  The font may be selected using the \urlstyle command, | 
| 11 |  |  | % and new url-like commands can be defined using \urldef. | 
| 12 |  |  | % | 
| 13 |  |  | % Usage:    Conditions: | 
| 14 |  |  | % \url{ }   If the argument contains any "%", "#", or "^^", or ends with | 
| 15 |  |  | %           "\", it can't be used in the argument to another command. | 
| 16 |  |  | %           The argument must not contain unbalanced braces. | 
| 17 |  |  | % \url|  |  ...where "|" is any character not used in the argument and not | 
| 18 |  |  | %           "{" or a space.  The same restrictions as above except that the | 
| 19 |  |  | %           argument may contain unbalanced braces. | 
| 20 |  |  | % \xyz      for "\xyz" a defined-url;  this can be used anywhere, no matter | 
| 21 |  |  | %           what characters it contains. | 
| 22 |  |  | % | 
| 23 |  |  | % See further instructions after "\endinput" | 
| 24 |  |  | % | 
| 25 |  |  | \def\Url@ttdo{% style assignments for tt fonts or T1 encoding | 
| 26 |  |  | \def\UrlBreaks{\do\.\do\@\do\\\do\/\do\!\do\_\do\|\do\%\do\;\do\>\do\]% | 
| 27 |  |  | \do\)\do\,\do\?\do\'\do\+\do\=}% | 
| 28 |  |  | \def\UrlBigBreaks{\do\:\do@url@hyp}% | 
| 29 |  |  | \def\UrlNoBreaks{\do\(\do\[\do\{\do\<}% (unnecessary) | 
| 30 |  |  | \def\UrlSpecials{\do\ {\ }}% | 
| 31 |  |  | \def\UrlOrds{\do\*\do\-\do\~}% any ordinary characters that aren't usually | 
| 32 |  |  | } | 
| 33 |  |  | \def\Url@do{% style assignments for OT1 fonts except tt | 
| 34 |  |  | \def\UrlBreaks{\do\.\do\@\do\/\do\!\do\%\do\;\do\]\do\)\do\,\do\?\do\+\do\=}% | 
| 35 |  |  | \def\UrlBigBreaks{\do\:\do@url@hyp}% | 
| 36 |  |  | \def\UrlNoBreaks{\do\(\do\[\do\{}% prevents breaks after *next* character | 
| 37 |  |  | \def\UrlSpecials{\do\<{\langle}\do\>{\mathbin{\rangle}}\do\_{\_% | 
| 38 |  |  | \penalty\@m}\do\|{\mid}\do\{{\lbrace}\do\}{\mathbin{\rbrace}}\do | 
| 39 |  |  | \\{\mathbin{\backslash}}\do\~{\raise.6ex\hbox{\m@th$\scriptstyle\sim$}}\do | 
| 40 |  |  | \ {\ }}% | 
| 41 |  |  | \def\UrlOrds{\do\'\do\"\do\-}% | 
| 42 |  |  | } | 
| 43 |  |  | \def\url@ttstyle{% | 
| 44 |  |  | \@ifundefined{selectfont}{\def\UrlFont{\tt}}{\def\UrlFont{\ttfamily}}\Url@ttdo | 
| 45 |  |  | } | 
| 46 |  |  | \def\url@rmstyle{% | 
| 47 |  |  | \@ifundefined{selectfont}{\def\UrlFont{\rm}}{\def\UrlFont{\rmfamily}}\Url@do | 
| 48 |  |  | } | 
| 49 |  |  | \def\url@sfstyle{% | 
| 50 |  |  | \@ifundefined{selectfont}{\def\UrlFont{\sf}}{\def\UrlFont{\sffamily}}\Url@do | 
| 51 |  |  | } | 
| 52 |  |  | \def\url@samestyle{\ifdim\fontdimen\thr@@\font=\z@ \url@ttstyle \else | 
| 53 |  |  | \url@rmstyle \fi \def\UrlFont{}} | 
| 54 |  |  |  | 
| 55 |  |  | \@ifundefined{strip@prefix}{\def\strip@prefix#1>{}}{} | 
| 56 |  |  | \@ifundefined{verbatim@nolig@list}{\def\verbatim@nolig@list{\do\`}}{} | 
| 57 |  |  |  | 
| 58 |  |  | \def\Url{% | 
| 59 |  |  | \begingroup \let\url@moving\relax\relax \endgroup | 
| 60 |  |  | \ifmmode\@nomatherr$\fi | 
| 61 |  |  | \UrlFont $\fam\z@ \textfont\z@\font | 
| 62 |  |  | \let\do\@makeother \dospecials % verbatim catcodes | 
| 63 |  |  | \catcode`{\@ne \catcode`}\tw@ \catcode`\ 10 % except braces and spaces | 
| 64 |  |  | \medmuskip0mu \thickmuskip\medmuskip \thinmuskip\medmuskip | 
| 65 |  |  | \@tempcnta\fam\multiply\@tempcnta\@cclvi | 
| 66 |  |  | \let\do\set@mathcode \UrlOrds % ordinary characters that were special | 
| 67 |  |  | \advance\@tempcnta 8192 \UrlBreaks % bin | 
| 68 |  |  | \advance\@tempcnta 4096 \UrlBigBreaks % rel | 
| 69 |  |  | \advance\@tempcnta 4096 \UrlNoBreaks % open | 
| 70 |  |  | \let\do\set@mathact \UrlSpecials % active | 
| 71 |  |  | \let\do\set@mathnolig \verbatim@nolig@list % prevent ligatures | 
| 72 |  |  | \@ifnextchar\bgroup\Url@z\Url@y} | 
| 73 |  |  |  | 
| 74 |  |  | \def\Url@y#1{\catcode`{11 \catcode`}11 | 
| 75 |  |  | \def\@tempa##1#1{\Url@z{##1}}\@tempa} | 
| 76 |  |  | \def\Url@z#1{\def\@tempa{#1}\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\Url@Hook | 
| 77 |  |  | \expandafter\strip@prefix\meaning\@tempa\UrlRight\m@th$\endgroup} | 
| 78 |  |  | \def\Url@Hook{\UrlLeft} | 
| 79 |  |  | \let\UrlRight\@empty | 
| 80 |  |  | \let\UrlLeft\@empty | 
| 81 |  |  |  | 
| 82 |  |  | \def\set@mathcode#1{\count@`#1\advance\count@\@tempcnta\mathcode`#1\count@} | 
| 83 |  |  | \def\set@mathact#1#2{\mathcode`#132768 \lccode`\~`#1\lowercase{\def~{#2}}} | 
| 84 |  |  | \def\set@mathnolig#1{\ifnum\mathcode`#1<32768 | 
| 85 |  |  | \lccode`\~`#1\lowercase{\edef~{\mathchar\number\mathcode`#1_{\/}}}% | 
| 86 |  |  | \mathcode`#132768 \fi} | 
| 87 |  |  |  | 
| 88 |  |  | \def\urldef#1#2{\begingroup \setbox\z@\hbox\bgroup | 
| 89 |  |  | \def\Url@z{\Url@def{#1}{#2}}#2} | 
| 90 |  |  | \expandafter\ifx\csname DeclareRobustCommand\endcsname\relax | 
| 91 |  |  | \def\Url@def#1#2#3{\m@th$\endgroup\egroup\endgroup | 
| 92 |  |  | \def#1{#2{#3}}} | 
| 93 |  |  | \else | 
| 94 |  |  | \def\Url@def#1#2#3{\m@th$\endgroup\egroup\endgroup | 
| 95 |  |  | \DeclareRobustCommand{#1}{#2{#3}}} | 
| 96 |  |  | \fi | 
| 97 |  |  |  | 
| 98 |  |  | \def\urlstyle#1{\csname url@#1style\endcsname} | 
| 99 |  |  |  | 
| 100 |  |  | % Sample (and default) configuration: | 
| 101 |  |  | % | 
| 102 |  |  | \newcommand\url{\begingroup \Url} | 
| 103 |  |  | % | 
| 104 |  |  | % picTeX defines \path, so declare it optionally: | 
| 105 |  |  | \@ifundefined{path}{\newcommand\path{\begingroup \urlstyle{tt}\Url}}{} | 
| 106 |  |  | % | 
| 107 |  |  | % too many styles define \email like \address, so I will not define it. | 
| 108 |  |  | % \newcommand\email{\begingroup \urlstyle{rm}\Url} | 
| 109 |  |  |  | 
| 110 |  |  | % Process LaTeX \package options | 
| 111 |  |  | % | 
| 112 |  |  | \urlstyle{tt} | 
| 113 |  |  | \let\Url@sppen\@M | 
| 114 |  |  | \def\do@url@hyp{}% by default, no breaks after hyphens | 
| 115 |  |  |  | 
| 116 |  |  | \@ifundefined{ProvidesPackage}{}{ | 
| 117 |  |  | \ProvidesPackage{url}[1999/03/02 \space ver 1.4 \space | 
| 118 |  |  | Verb mode for urls, email addresses, and file names] | 
| 119 |  |  | \DeclareOption{hyphens}{\def\do@url@hyp{\do\-}}% allow breaks after hyphens | 
| 120 |  |  | \DeclareOption{obeyspaces}{\let\Url@Hook\relax}% a flag for later | 
| 121 |  |  | \DeclareOption{spaces}{\let\Url@sppen\relpenalty} | 
| 122 |  |  | \DeclareOption{T1}{\let\Url@do\Url@ttdo} | 
| 123 |  |  | \ProcessOptions | 
| 124 |  |  | \ifx\Url@Hook\relax % [obeyspaces] was declared | 
| 125 |  |  | \def\Url@Hook#1\UrlRight\m@th{\edef\@tempa{\noexpand\UrlLeft | 
| 126 |  |  | \Url@retain#1\Url@nosp\, }\@tempa\UrlRight\m@th} | 
| 127 |  |  | \def\Url@retain#1 {#1\penalty\Url@sppen\ \Url@retain} | 
| 128 |  |  | \def\Url@nosp\,#1\Url@retain{} | 
| 129 |  |  | \fi | 
| 130 |  |  | } | 
| 131 |  |  |  | 
| 132 |  |  | \edef\url@moving{\csname Url Error\endcsname} | 
| 133 |  |  | \expandafter\edef\url@moving | 
| 134 |  |  | {\csname url used in a moving argument.\endcsname} | 
| 135 |  |  | \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter \let \url@moving\undefined | 
| 136 |  |  |  | 
| 137 |  |  | \endinput | 
| 138 |  |  | % | 
| 139 |  |  | % url.sty  ver 1.4   02-Mar-1999   Donald Arseneau   asnd@reg.triumf.ca | 
| 140 |  |  | % | 
| 141 |  |  | % This package defines "\url", a form of "\verb" that allows linebreaks, | 
| 142 |  |  | % and can often be used in the argument to another command.  It can be | 
| 143 |  |  | % configured to print in different formats, and is particularly useful for | 
| 144 |  |  | % hypertext links, email addresses, directories/paths, etc.  The font may | 
| 145 |  |  | % be selected using the "\urlstyle" command and pre-defined text can be | 
| 146 |  |  | % stored with the "\urldef" command. New url-like commands can be defined, | 
| 147 |  |  | % and a "\path" command is provided this way. | 
| 148 |  |  | % | 
| 149 |  |  | % Usage:    Conditions: | 
| 150 |  |  | % \url{ }   If the argument contains any "%", "#", or "^^", or ends with | 
| 151 |  |  | %           "\", it can't be used in the argument to another command. | 
| 152 |  |  | %           The argument must not contain unbalanced braces. | 
| 153 |  |  | % \url|  |  ...where "|" is any character not used in the argument and not | 
| 154 |  |  | %           "{" or a space.  The same restrictions as above except that the | 
| 155 |  |  | %           argument may contain unbalanced braces. | 
| 156 |  |  | % \xyz      for "\xyz" a defined-url;  this can be used anywhere, no matter | 
| 157 |  |  | %           what characters it contains. | 
| 158 |  |  | % | 
| 159 |  |  | % The "\url" command is fragile, and its argument is likely to be very | 
| 160 |  |  | % fragile, but a defined-url is robust. | 
| 161 |  |  | % | 
| 162 |  |  | % Package Option:  obeyspaces | 
| 163 |  |  | % Ordinarily, all spaces are ignored in the url-text.  The "[obeyspaces]" | 
| 164 |  |  | % option allows spaces, but may introduce spurious spaces when a url | 
| 165 |  |  | % containing "\" characters is given in the argument to another command. | 
| 166 |  |  | % So if you need to obey spaces you can say "\usepackage[obeyspaces]{url}", | 
| 167 |  |  | % and if you need both spaces and backslashes, use a `defined-url' for | 
| 168 |  |  | % anything with "\". | 
| 169 |  |  | % | 
| 170 |  |  | % Package Option:  hyphens | 
| 171 |  |  | % Ordinarily, breaks are not allowed after "-" characters because this | 
| 172 |  |  | % leads to confusion. (Is the "-" part of the address or just a hyphen?) | 
| 173 |  |  | % The package option "[hyphens]" allows breaks after explicit hyphen | 
| 174 |  |  | % characters.  The "\url" command will *never ever* hyphenate words. | 
| 175 |  |  | % | 
| 176 |  |  | % Package Option:  spaces | 
| 177 |  |  | % Likewise, breaks are not usually allowed after spaces under the | 
| 178 |  |  | % "[obeyspaces]" option, but giving the options "[obeyspaces,spaces]" | 
| 179 |  |  | % will allow breaks at those spaces. | 
| 180 |  |  | % | 
| 181 |  |  | % Package Option:  T1 | 
| 182 |  |  | % This signifies that you will be using T1-encoded fonts which contain | 
| 183 |  |  | % some characters missing from most older (OT1) encoded TeX fonts.  This | 
| 184 |  |  | % changes the default definition for "\urlstyle{rm}". | 
| 185 |  |  | % | 
| 186 |  |  | % Defining a defined-url: | 
| 187 |  |  | % Take for example the email address "myself%node@gateway.net" which could | 
| 188 |  |  | % not be given (using "\url" or "\verb") in a caption or parbox due to the | 
| 189 |  |  | % percent sign.  This address can be predefined with | 
| 190 |  |  | %    \urldef{\myself}\url{myself%node@gateway.net}   or | 
| 191 |  |  | %    \urldef{\myself}\url|myself%node@gateway.net| | 
| 192 |  |  | % and then you may use "\myself" instead of "\url{myself%node@gateway.net}" | 
| 193 |  |  | % in an argument, and even in a moving argument like a caption because a | 
| 194 |  |  | % defined-url is robust. | 
| 195 |  |  | % | 
| 196 |  |  | % Style: | 
| 197 |  |  | % You can switch the style of printing using "\urlstyle{tt}", where "tt" | 
| 198 |  |  | % can be any defined style.  The pre-defined styles are "tt", "rm", "sf", | 
| 199 |  |  | % and "same" which all allow the same linebreaks but different fonts -- | 
| 200 |  |  | % the first three select a specific font and the "same" style uses the | 
| 201 |  |  | % current text font.  You can define your own styles with different fonts | 
| 202 |  |  | % and/or line-breaking by following the explanations below.  The "\url" | 
| 203 |  |  | % command follows whatever the currently-set style dictates. | 
| 204 |  |  | % | 
| 205 |  |  | % Alternate commands: | 
| 206 |  |  | % It may be desireable to have different things treated differently, each | 
| 207 |  |  | % in a predefined style; e.g., if you want directory paths to always be | 
| 208 |  |  | % in tt and email addresses to be rm, then you would define new url-like | 
| 209 |  |  | % commands as follows: | 
| 210 |  |  | % | 
| 211 |  |  | %    \newcommand\email{\begingroup \urlstyle{rm}\Url} | 
| 212 |  |  | %    \newcommand\directory{\begingroup \urlstyle{tt}\Url} | 
| 213 |  |  | % | 
| 214 |  |  | % You must follow this format closely, and NOTE that the final command is | 
| 215 |  |  | % "\Url", not "\url".  In fact, the "\directory" example is exactly the | 
| 216 |  |  | % "\path" definition which is pre-defined in the package.  If you look | 
| 217 |  |  | % above, you will see that "\url" is defined with | 
| 218 |  |  | %    \newcommand\url{\begingroup \Url} | 
| 219 |  |  | % I.e., using whatever url-style has been selected. | 
| 220 |  |  | % | 
| 221 |  |  | % You can make a defined-url for these other styles, using the usual | 
| 222 |  |  | % "\urldef" command as in this example: | 
| 223 |  |  | % | 
| 224 |  |  | %    \urldef{\myself}{\email}{myself%node.domain@gateway.net} | 
| 225 |  |  | % | 
| 226 |  |  | % which makes "\myself" act like "\email{myself%node.domain@gateway.net}", | 
| 227 |  |  | % if the "\email" command is defined as above.  The "\myself" command | 
| 228 |  |  | % would then be robust. | 
| 229 |  |  | % | 
| 230 |  |  | % Defining styles: | 
| 231 |  |  | % Before describing how to customize the printing style, it is best to | 
| 232 |  |  | % mention something about the unusual implementation of "\url".  Although | 
| 233 |  |  | % the material is textual in nature, and the font specification required | 
| 234 |  |  | % is a text-font command, the text is actually typeset in *math* mode. | 
| 235 |  |  | % This allows the context-sensitive linebreaking, but also accounts for | 
| 236 |  |  | % the default behavior of ignoring spaces.  Now on to defining styles. | 
| 237 |  |  | % | 
| 238 |  |  | % To change the font or the list of characters that allow linebreaks, you | 
| 239 |  |  | % could redefine the commands "\UrlFont", "\UrlBreaks", "\UrlSpecials" etc. | 
| 240 |  |  | % directly in the document, but it is better to define a new `url-style' | 
| 241 |  |  | % (following the example of "\url@ttstyle" and "\url@rmstyle") which defines | 
| 242 |  |  | % all of "\UrlBigbreaks", "\UrlNoBreaks", "\UrlBreaks", "\UrlSpecials", and | 
| 243 |  |  | % "\UrlFont". | 
| 244 |  |  | % | 
| 245 |  |  | % Changing font: | 
| 246 |  |  | % The "\UrlFont" command selects the font.  The definition of "\UrlFont" | 
| 247 |  |  | % done by the pre-defined styles varies to cope with a variety of LaTeX | 
| 248 |  |  | % font selection schemes, but it could be as simple as "\def\UrlFont{\tt}". | 
| 249 |  |  | % Depending on the font selected, some characters may need to be defined | 
| 250 |  |  | % in the "\UrlSpecials" list because many fonts don't contain all the | 
| 251 |  |  | % standard input characters. | 
| 252 |  |  | % | 
| 253 |  |  | % Changing linebreaks: | 
| 254 |  |  | % The list of characters that allow line-breaks is given by "\UrlBreaks" | 
| 255 |  |  | % and "\UrlBigBreaks", which have the format "\do\c" for character "c". | 
| 256 |  |  | % The differences are that `BigBreaks' have a lower penalty and have | 
| 257 |  |  | % different breakpoints when in sequence (as in "http://"): `BigBreaks' | 
| 258 |  |  | % are treated as mathrels while `Breaks' are mathbins (see The TeXbook, | 
| 259 |  |  | % p.170). In particular, a series of `BigBreak' characters will break at | 
| 260 |  |  | % the end and only at the end; a series of `Break' characters will break | 
| 261 |  |  | % after the first and after every following *pair*; there will be no | 
| 262 |  |  | % break after a `Break' character if a `BigBreak' follows.  In the case | 
| 263 |  |  | % of "http://" it doesn't matter whether ":" is a `Break' or `BigBreak' -- | 
| 264 |  |  | % the breaks are the same in either case; but for DECnet nodes with "::" | 
| 265 |  |  | % it is important to prevent breaks *between* the colons, and that is why | 
| 266 |  |  | % colons are `BigBreaks'. | 
| 267 |  |  | % | 
| 268 |  |  | % It is possible for characters to prevent breaks after the next following | 
| 269 |  |  | % character (I use this for parentheses).  Specify these in "\UrlNoBreaks". | 
| 270 |  |  | % | 
| 271 |  |  | % You can do arbitrarily complex things with characters by making them | 
| 272 |  |  | % active in math mode (mathcode hex-8000) and specifying the definition(s) | 
| 273 |  |  | % in "\UrlSpecials".  This is used in the rm and sf styles for OT1 font | 
| 274 |  |  | % encoding to handle several characters that are not present in those | 
| 275 |  |  | % computer-modern style fonts.  See the definition of "\Url@do", which | 
| 276 |  |  | % is used by both "\url@rmstyle" and "\url@sfstyle"; it handles missing | 
| 277 |  |  | % characters via "\UrlSpecials".  The nominal format for setting each | 
| 278 |  |  | % special character "c" is: "\do\c{<definition>}", but you can include | 
| 279 |  |  | % other definitions too. | 
| 280 |  |  | % | 
| 281 |  |  | % | 
| 282 |  |  | % If all this sounds confusing ... well, it is!  But I hope you won't need | 
| 283 |  |  | % to redefine breakpoints -- the default assignments seem to work well for | 
| 284 |  |  | % a wide variety of applications.  If you do need to make changes, you can | 
| 285 |  |  | % test for breakpoints using regular math mode and the characters "+=(a". | 
| 286 |  |  | % | 
| 287 |  |  | % Yet more flexibility: | 
| 288 |  |  | % You can also customize the verbatim text by defining "\UrlRight" and/or | 
| 289 |  |  | % "\UrlLeft", e.g., for ISO formatting of urls surrounded by "<  >", define | 
| 290 |  |  | % | 
| 291 |  |  | %    \renewcommand\url{\begingroup \def\UrlLeft{<url: }\def\UrlRight{>}% | 
| 292 |  |  | %        \urlstyle{tt}\Url} | 
| 293 |  |  | % | 
| 294 |  |  | % The meanings of "\UrlLeft" and "\UrlRight" are *not* reproduced verbatim. | 
| 295 |  |  | % This lets you use formatting commands there, but you must be careful not | 
| 296 |  |  | % to use TeX's special characters ("\^_%~#$&{}" etc.) improperly. | 
| 297 |  |  | % You can also define "\UrlLeft" to reprocess the verbatim text, but the | 
| 298 |  |  | % format of the definition is special: | 
| 299 |  |  | % | 
| 300 |  |  | %    \def\UrlLeft#1\UrlRight{ ... do things with #1 ... } | 
| 301 |  |  | % | 
| 302 |  |  | % Yes, that is "#1" followed by "\UrlRight" then the definition.  For | 
| 303 |  |  | % example, to put a hyperTeX hypertext link in the DVI file: | 
| 304 |  |  | % | 
| 305 |  |  | %    \def\UrlLeft#1\UrlRight{\special{html:<a href="#1">}#1\special{html:</a>}} | 
| 306 |  |  | % | 
| 307 |  |  | % Using this technique, url.sty can provide a convenient interface for | 
| 308 |  |  | % performing various operations on verbatim text.  You don't even need | 
| 309 |  |  | % to print out the argument!  For greatest efficiency in such obscure | 
| 310 |  |  | % applications, you can define a null url-style where all the lists like | 
| 311 |  |  | % "\UrlBreaks" are empty. | 
| 312 |  |  | % | 
| 313 |  |  | % Revision History: | 
| 314 |  |  | % ver 1.1 6-Feb-1996: | 
| 315 |  |  | % Fix hyphens that wouldn't break and ligatures that weren't suppressed. | 
| 316 |  |  | % ver 1.2 19-Oct-1996: | 
| 317 |  |  | % Package option for T1 encoding; Hooks: "\UrlLeft" and "\UrlRight". | 
| 318 |  |  | % ver 1.3 21-Jul-1997: | 
| 319 |  |  | % Prohibit spaces as delimiter characters; change ascii tilde in OT1. | 
| 320 |  |  | % ver 1.4 02-Mar-1999 | 
| 321 |  |  | % LaTeX license; moving-argument-error | 
| 322 |  |  | % The End | 
| 323 |  |  |  | 
| 324 |  |  | Test file integrity:  ASCII 32-57, 58-126:  !"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789 | 
| 325 |  |  | :;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~ |