/[MITgcm]/manual/s_outp_pkgs/text/mdsio.tex
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1 % $Header: $
2 % $Name: $
3
4
5 \section{Fortran Binary I/O: MDSIO and RW}
6 \label{sec:mdsio_and_rw}
7
8
9 \subsection{MDSIO}
10 \label{sec:pkg:mdsio}
11 \begin{rawhtml}
12 <!-- CMIREDIR:package_mdsio: -->
13 \end{rawhtml}
14 \label{sec:pkg:rw}
15
16 \subsubsection{Introduction}
17 The \texttt{mdsio} package contains a group of Fortran routines
18 intended as a general interface for reading and writing direct-access
19 (``binary'') Fortran files. The \texttt{mdsio} routines are used by
20 the \texttt{rw} package.
21
22 \subsubsection{Using MDSIO}
23
24
25
26
27 \subsection{RW Basic binary I/O utilities}
28 \label{sec:pkg:rw}
29 \begin{rawhtml}
30 <!-- CMIREDIR:package_rw: -->
31 \end{rawhtml}
32
33 The {\tt rw} package provides a very rudimentary binary I/O capability
34 for quickly writing {\it single record} direct-access Fortran binary files.
35 It is primarily used for writing diagnostic output.
36
37 \subsubsection{Introduction}
38 Package {\tt rw} is an interface to the more general {\tt mdsio} package.
39 The {\tt rw} package can be used to write or read direct-access Fortran
40 binary files for two-dimensional XY and three-dimensional XYZ arrays.
41 The arrays are assumed to have been declared according to the standard
42 MITgcm two-dimensional or three-dimensional floating point array type:
43 \begin{verbatim}
44 C Example of declaring a standard two dimensional "long"
45 C floating point type array (the _RL macro is usually
46 C mapped to 64-bit floats in most configurations)
47 _RL anArray(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy,nSx,nSy)
48 \end{verbatim}
49
50 Each call to an {\tt rw} read or write routine will read (or write) to
51 the first record of a file. To write direct access Fortran files with
52 multiple records use the package {\tt mdsio} (see section
53 \ref{sec:pkg:mdsio}). To write self-describing files that contain
54 embedded information describing the variables being written and the
55 spatial and temporal locations of those variables use the package {\tt
56 mnc} (see section \ref{sec:pkg:mnc}) which produces
57 \htlink{netCDF}{http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/packages/netcdf}
58 \cite{rew:97} based output.
59
60 %% \subsubsection{Key subroutines, parameters and files}
61 %% \label{sec:pkg:rw:implementation_synopsis}
62 %% The {\tt rw} package has
63

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