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revision 1.46 by dimitri, Sat Nov 21 03:19:54 2015 UTC revision 1.47 by jmc, Tue Jan 9 01:02:48 2018 UTC
# Line 8  model is to run the case study examples Line 8  model is to run the case study examples
8  version. Information on how to obtain, compile, and run the code is  version. Information on how to obtain, compile, and run the code is
9  found here as well as a brief description of the model structure  found here as well as a brief description of the model structure
10  directory and the case study examples. Information is also provided  directory and the case study examples. Information is also provided
11  here on how to customize the code when you are ready to try implementing  here on how to customize the code when you are ready to try implementing
12  the configuration you have in mind.  The code and algorithm  the configuration you have in mind.  The code and algorithm
13  are described more fully in chapters \ref{chap:discretization} and  are described more fully in chapters \ref{chap:discretization} and
14  \ref{chap:sarch}.  \ref{chap:sarch}.
15    
16  \section{Where to find information}  \section{Where to find information}
17  \label{sec:whereToFindInfo}  \label{sec:whereToFindInfo}
# Line 20  are described more fully in chapters \re Line 20  are described more fully in chapters \re
20  \end{rawhtml}  \end{rawhtml}
21    
22  There is a web-archived support mailing list for the model that  There is a web-archived support mailing list for the model that
23  you can email at \texttt{MITgcm-support@mitgcm.org} or browse at:  you can email at \texttt{MITgcm-support@mitgcm.org} after subscribing to:
24  \begin{rawhtml} <A href=http://mitgcm.org/mailman/listinfo/mitgcm-support/ target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml}  \begin{rawhtml} <A href=http://mailman.mitgcm.org/mailman/listinfo/mitgcm-support/ target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml}
25  \begin{verbatim}  \begin{verbatim}
26  http://mitgcm.org/mailman/listinfo/mitgcm-support/  http://mailman.mitgcm.org/mailman/listinfo/mitgcm-support/
27  http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-support/  \end{verbatim}
28    \begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml}
29    or browse at:
30    \begin{rawhtml} <A href=http://mailman.mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-support/ target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml}
31    \begin{verbatim}
32    http://mailman.mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-support/
33  \end{verbatim}  \end{verbatim}
34  \begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml}  \begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml}
35    
# Line 71  track of your changes. If CVS is not ava Line 76  track of your changes. If CVS is not ava
76  download a tar file.  download a tar file.
77    
78  Before you can use CVS, the following environment variable(s) should  Before you can use CVS, the following environment variable(s) should
79  be set within your shell.  For a csh or tcsh shell, put the following  be set within your shell.  For a csh or tcsh shell, put the following
80  \begin{verbatim}  \begin{verbatim}
81  % setenv CVSROOT :pserver:cvsanon@mitgcm.org:/u/gcmpack  % setenv CVSROOT :pserver:cvsanon@mitgcm.org:/u/gcmpack
82  \end{verbatim}  \end{verbatim}
# Line 82  shells, put: Line 87  shells, put:
87  \end{verbatim}  \end{verbatim}
88  in your \texttt{.profile} or \texttt{.bashrc} file.  in your \texttt{.profile} or \texttt{.bashrc} file.
89    
   
90  To get MITgcm through CVS, first register with the MITgcm CVS server  To get MITgcm through CVS, first register with the MITgcm CVS server
91  using command:  using command:
92  \begin{verbatim}  \begin{verbatim}
# Line 123  of CVS aliases Line 127  of CVS aliases
127      \textbf{Alias Name}    &  \textbf{Information (directories) Contained}  \\\hline      \textbf{Alias Name}    &  \textbf{Information (directories) Contained}  \\\hline
128      \texttt{MITgcm\_code}  &  Only the source code -- none of the verification examples.  \\      \texttt{MITgcm\_code}  &  Only the source code -- none of the verification examples.  \\
129      \texttt{MITgcm\_verif\_basic}      \texttt{MITgcm\_verif\_basic}
130      &  Source code plus a small set of the verification examples      &  Source code plus a small set of the verification examples
131      (\texttt{global\_ocean.90x40x15}, \texttt{aim.5l\_cs}, \texttt{hs94.128x64x5},      (\texttt{global\_ocean.90x40x15}, \texttt{aim.5l\_cs}, \texttt{hs94.128x64x5},
132      \texttt{front\_relax}, and \texttt{plume\_on\_slope}).  \\      \texttt{front\_relax}, and \texttt{plume\_on\_slope}).  \\
133      \texttt{MITgcm\_verif\_atmos}  &  Source code plus all of the atmospheric examples.  \\      \texttt{MITgcm\_verif\_atmos}  &  Source code plus all of the atmospheric examples.  \\
134      \texttt{MITgcm\_verif\_ocean}  &  Source code plus all of the oceanic examples.  \\      \texttt{MITgcm\_verif\_ocean}  &  Source code plus all of the oceanic examples.  \\
# Line 242  The tar file still contains CVS informat Line 246  The tar file still contains CVS informat
246  delete; even if you do not use CVS yourself the information can help  delete; even if you do not use CVS yourself the information can help
247  us if you should need to send us your copy of the code.  If a recent  us if you should need to send us your copy of the code.  If a recent
248  tar file does not exist, then please contact the developers through  tar file does not exist, then please contact the developers through
249  the  the
250  \begin{rawhtml} <A href="mailto:MITgcm-support@mitgcm.org"> \end{rawhtml}  \begin{rawhtml} <A href="mailto:MITgcm-support@mitgcm.org"> \end{rawhtml}
251  MITgcm-support@mitgcm.org  MITgcm-support@mitgcm.org
252  \begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml}  \begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml}
# Line 273  structure). Line 277  structure).
277  \begin{itemize}  \begin{itemize}
278    
279  \item \texttt{doc}: contains brief documentation notes.  \item \texttt{doc}: contains brief documentation notes.
280      
281  \item \texttt{eesupp}: contains the execution environment source code.  \item \texttt{eesupp}: contains the execution environment source code.
282    Also subdivided into two subdirectories \texttt{inc} and    Also subdivided into two subdirectories \texttt{inc} and
283    \texttt{src}.    \texttt{src}.
284      
285  \item \texttt{model}: this directory contains the main source code.  \item \texttt{model}: this directory contains the main source code.
286    Also subdivided into two subdirectories \texttt{inc} and    Also subdivided into two subdirectories \texttt{inc} and
287    \texttt{src}.    \texttt{src}.
288      
289  \item \texttt{pkg}: contains the source code for the packages. Each  \item \texttt{pkg}: contains the source code for the packages. Each
290    package corresponds to a subdirectory. For example, \texttt{gmredi}    package corresponds to a subdirectory. For example, \texttt{gmredi}
291    contains the code related to the Gent-McWilliams/Redi scheme,    contains the code related to the Gent-McWilliams/Redi scheme,
292    \texttt{aim} the code relative to the atmospheric intermediate    \texttt{aim} the code relative to the atmospheric intermediate
293    physics. The packages are described in detail in chapter \ref{chap:packagesI}.    physics. The packages are described in detail in chapter \ref{chap:packagesI}.
294      
295  \item \texttt{tools}: this directory contains various useful tools.  \item \texttt{tools}: this directory contains various useful tools.
296    For example, \texttt{genmake2} is a script written in csh (C-shell)    For example, \texttt{genmake2} is a script written in csh (C-shell)
297    that should be used to generate your makefile. The directory    that should be used to generate your makefile. The directory
# Line 297  structure). Line 301  structure).
301    This directory also contains the subdirectory build\_options, which    This directory also contains the subdirectory build\_options, which
302    contains the `optfiles' with the compiler options for the different    contains the `optfiles' with the compiler options for the different
303    compilers and machines that can run MITgcm.    compilers and machines that can run MITgcm.
304      
305  \item \texttt{utils}: this directory contains various utilities. The  \item \texttt{utils}: this directory contains various utilities. The
306    subdirectory \texttt{knudsen2} contains code and a makefile that    subdirectory \texttt{knudsen2} contains code and a makefile that
307    compute coefficients of the polynomial approximation to the knudsen    compute coefficients of the polynomial approximation to the knudsen
# Line 308  structure). Line 312  structure).
312    model output. The subdirectory exch2 contains the code needed for    model output. The subdirectory exch2 contains the code needed for
313    the exch2 package to work with different combinations of domain    the exch2 package to work with different combinations of domain
314    decompositions.    decompositions.
315      
316  \item \texttt{verification}: this directory contains the model  \item \texttt{verification}: this directory contains the model
317    examples. See section \ref{sec:modelExamples}.    examples. See section \ref{sec:modelExamples}.
318    
319  \item \texttt{jobs}: contains sample job scripts for running MITgcm.  \item \texttt{jobs}: contains sample job scripts for running MITgcm.
320      
321  \item \texttt{lsopt}: Line search code used for optimization.  \item \texttt{lsopt}: Line search code used for optimization.
322      
323  \item \texttt{optim}: Interface between MITgcm and line search code.  \item \texttt{optim}: Interface between MITgcm and line search code.
324      
325  \end{itemize}  \end{itemize}
326    
327  \section[Building MITgcm]{Building the code}  \section[Building MITgcm]{Building the code}
# Line 362  MITgcm.  In such cases, it is generally Line 366  MITgcm.  In such cases, it is generally
366  Through the MITgcm-support list, the MITgcm developers are willing to  Through the MITgcm-support list, the MITgcm developers are willing to
367  provide help writing or modifing ``optfiles''.  And we encourage users  provide help writing or modifing ``optfiles''.  And we encourage users
368  to post new ``optfiles'' (particularly ones for new machines or  to post new ``optfiles'' (particularly ones for new machines or
369  architectures) to the  architectures) to the
370  \begin{rawhtml} <A href="mailto:MITgcm-support@mitgcm.org"> \end{rawhtml}  \begin{rawhtml} <A href="mailto:MITgcm-support@mitgcm.org"> \end{rawhtml}
371  MITgcm-support@mitgcm.org  MITgcm-support@mitgcm.org
372  \begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml}  \begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml}
# Line 521  the one experiment: Line 525  the one experiment:
525  % ./mitgcmuv > output.txt  % ./mitgcmuv > output.txt
526  \end{verbatim}  \end{verbatim}
527    
   
528  \subsection{Using \texttt{genmake2}}  \subsection{Using \texttt{genmake2}}
529  \label{sec:genmake}  \label{sec:genmake}
530    
# Line 535  in the \texttt{tools} directory) to gene Line 538  in the \texttt{tools} directory) to gene
538  %\texttt{tools/build\_options} directory.  %\texttt{tools/build\_options} directory.
539  \texttt{genmake2} parses information from the following sources:  \texttt{genmake2} parses information from the following sources:
540  \begin{description}  \begin{description}
541  \item[-] a {\em gemake\_local} file if one is found in the current  \item[-] a {\em gemake\_local} file if one is found in the current
542    directory    directory
543  \item[-] command-line options  \item[-] command-line options
544  \item[-] an "options file" as specified by the command-line option  \item[-] an "options file" as specified by the command-line option
545    \texttt{--optfile=/PATH/FILENAME}    \texttt{--optfile=/PATH/FILENAME}
546  \item[-] a {\em packages.conf} file (if one is found) with the  \item[-] a {\em packages.conf} file (if one is found) with the
547    specific list of packages to compile. The search path for    specific list of packages to compile. The search path for
548    file {\em packages.conf} is, first, the current directory and    file {\em packages.conf} is, first, the current directory and
549    then each of the "MODS" directories in the given order (see below).    then each of the "MODS" directories in the given order (see below).
550  \end{description}  \end{description}
# Line 630  obtained from: Line 633  obtained from:
633    
634  The most important command-line options are:  The most important command-line options are:
635  \begin{description}  \begin{description}
636      
637  \item[\texttt{--optfile=/PATH/FILENAME}] specifies the optfile that  \item[\texttt{--optfile=/PATH/FILENAME}] specifies the optfile that
638    should be used for a particular build.    should be used for a particular build.
639      
640    If no "optfile" is specified (either through the command line or the    If no "optfile" is specified (either through the command line or the
641    MITGCM\_OPTFILE environment variable), genmake2 will try to make a    MITGCM\_OPTFILE environment variable), genmake2 will try to make a
642    reasonable guess from the list provided in {\em    reasonable guess from the list provided in {\em
# Line 642  The most important command-line options Line 645  The most important command-line options
645    (eg. "linux\_ia32") and then find a working FORTRAN compiler within    (eg. "linux\_ia32") and then find a working FORTRAN compiler within
646    the user's path.  When these three items have been identified,    the user's path.  When these three items have been identified,
647    genmake2 will try to find an optfile that has a matching name.    genmake2 will try to find an optfile that has a matching name.
648      
649  \item[\texttt{--mods='DIR1 DIR2 DIR3 ...'}] specifies a list of  \item[\texttt{--mods='DIR1 DIR2 DIR3 ...'}] specifies a list of
650    directories containing ``modifications''.  These directories contain    directories containing ``modifications''.  These directories contain
651    files with names that may (or may not) exist in the main MITgcm    files with names that may (or may not) exist in the main MITgcm
652    source tree but will be overridden by any identically-named sources    source tree but will be overridden by any identically-named sources
653    within the ``MODS'' directories.    within the ``MODS'' directories.
654      
655    The order of precedence for this "name-hiding" is as follows:    The order of precedence for this "name-hiding" is as follows:
656    \begin{itemize}    \begin{itemize}
657    \item ``MODS'' directories (in the order given)    \item ``MODS'' directories (in the order given)
# Line 659  The most important command-line options Line 662  The most important command-line options
662    \item The "standard dirs" (which may have been specified by the    \item The "standard dirs" (which may have been specified by the
663      ``-standarddirs'' option)      ``-standarddirs'' option)
664    \end{itemize}    \end{itemize}
665      
666  \item[\texttt{--pgroups=/PATH/FILENAME}] specifies the file  \item[\texttt{--pgroups=/PATH/FILENAME}] specifies the file
667    where package groups are defined. If not set, the package-groups    where package groups are defined. If not set, the package-groups
668    definition will be read from {\em pkg/pkg\_groups}.    definition will be read from {\em pkg/pkg\_groups}.
669    It also contains the default list of packages (defined    It also contains the default list of packages (defined
670    as the group ``{\it default\_pkg\_list}'' which is used    as the group ``{\it default\_pkg\_list}'' which is used
# Line 670  The most important command-line options Line 673  The most important command-line options
673    
674  \item[\texttt{--pdepend=/PATH/FILENAME}] specifies the dependency file  \item[\texttt{--pdepend=/PATH/FILENAME}] specifies the dependency file
675    used for packages.    used for packages.
676      
677    If not specified, the default dependency file {\em pkg/pkg\_depend}    If not specified, the default dependency file {\em pkg/pkg\_depend}
678    is used.  The syntax for this file is parsed on a line-by-line basis    is used.  The syntax for this file is parsed on a line-by-line basis
679    where each line containes either a comment ("\#") or a simple    where each line containes either a comment ("\#") or a simple
# Line 679  The most important command-line options Line 682  The most important command-line options
682    relationship, respectively.  If no rule is specified, then it is    relationship, respectively.  If no rule is specified, then it is
683    assumed that the two packages are compatible and will function    assumed that the two packages are compatible and will function
684    either with or without each other.    either with or without each other.
685      
686  \item[\texttt{--adof=/path/to/file}] specifies the "adjoint" or  \item[\texttt{--adof=/path/to/file}] specifies the "adjoint" or
687    automatic differentiation options file to be used.  The file is    automatic differentiation options file to be used.  The file is
688    analogous to the ``optfile'' defined above but it specifies    analogous to the ``optfile'' defined above but it specifies
689    information for the AD build process.    information for the AD build process.
690      
691    The default file is located in {\em    The default file is located in {\em
692      tools/adjoint\_options/adjoint\_default} and it defines the "TAF"      tools/adjoint\_options/adjoint\_default} and it defines the "TAF"
693    and "TAMC" compilers.  An alternate version is also available at    and "TAMC" compilers.  An alternate version is also available at
694    {\em tools/adjoint\_options/adjoint\_staf} that selects the newer    {\em tools/adjoint\_options/adjoint\_staf} that selects the newer
695    "STAF" compiler.  As with any compilers, it is helpful to have their    "STAF" compiler.  As with any compilers, it is helpful to have their
696    directories listed in your {\tt \$PATH} environment variable.    directories listed in your {\tt \$PATH} environment variable.
697      
698  \item[\texttt{--mpi}] This option enables certain MPI features (using  \item[\texttt{--mpi}] This option enables certain MPI features (using
699    CPP \texttt{\#define}s) within the code and is necessary for MPI    CPP \texttt{\#define}s) within the code and is necessary for MPI
700    builds (see Section \ref{sec:mpi-build}).    builds (see Section \ref{sec:mpi-build}).
701      
702  \item[\texttt{--make=/path/to/gmake}] Due to the poor handling of  \item[\texttt{--make=/path/to/gmake}] Due to the poor handling of
703    soft-links and other bugs common with the \texttt{make} versions    soft-links and other bugs common with the \texttt{make} versions
704    provided by commercial Unix vendors, GNU \texttt{make} (sometimes    provided by commercial Unix vendors, GNU \texttt{make} (sometimes
705    called \texttt{gmake}) should be preferred.  This option provides a    called \texttt{gmake}) should be preferred.  This option provides a
706    means for specifying the make executable to be used.    means for specifying the make executable to be used.
707      
708  \item[\texttt{--bash=/path/to/sh}] On some (usually older UNIX)  \item[\texttt{--bash=/path/to/sh}] On some (usually older UNIX)
709    machines, the ``bash'' shell is unavailable.  To run on these    machines, the ``bash'' shell is unavailable.  To run on these
710    systems, \texttt{genmake2} can be invoked using an ``sh'' (that is,    systems, \texttt{genmake2} can be invoked using an ``sh'' (that is,
# Line 715  The most important command-line options Line 718  The most important command-line options
718    
719  \end{description}  \end{description}
720    
   
721  \subsection{Building with MPI}  \subsection{Building with MPI}
722  \label{sec:mpi-build}  \label{sec:mpi-build}
723    
# Line 729  administrator. Line 731  administrator.
731    
732  The steps for building MITgcm with MPI support are:  The steps for building MITgcm with MPI support are:
733  \begin{enumerate}  \begin{enumerate}
734      
735  \item Determine the locations of your MPI-enabled compiler and/or MPI  \item Determine the locations of your MPI-enabled compiler and/or MPI
736    libraries and put them into an options file as described in Section    libraries and put them into an options file as described in Section
737    \ref{sec:genmake}.  One can start with one of the examples in:    \ref{sec:genmake}.  One can start with one of the examples in:
# Line 765  The steps for building MITgcm with MPI s Line 767  The steps for building MITgcm with MPI s
767      MPIexec      MPIexec
768      \begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml}      \begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml}
769    \end{itemize}    \end{itemize}
770      
771  \item Build the code with the \texttt{genmake2} \texttt{-mpi} option  \item Build the code with the \texttt{genmake2} \texttt{-mpi} option
772    (see Section \ref{sec:genmake}) using commands such as:    (see Section \ref{sec:genmake}) using commands such as:
773  {\footnotesize \begin{verbatim}  {\footnotesize \begin{verbatim}
# Line 773  The steps for building MITgcm with MPI s Line 775  The steps for building MITgcm with MPI s
775    %  make depend    %  make depend
776    %  make    %  make
777  \end{verbatim} }  \end{verbatim} }
778      
779  \item Run the code with the appropriate MPI ``run'' or ``exec''  \item Run the code with the appropriate MPI ``run'' or ``exec''
780    program provided with your particular implementation of MPI.    program provided with your particular implementation of MPI.
781    Typical MPI packages such as MPICH will use something like:    Typical MPI packages such as MPICH will use something like:
# Line 854  output is kept in \texttt{results/output Line 856  output is kept in \texttt{results/output
856  compare your \texttt{output.txt} with the corresponding one for that  compare your \texttt{output.txt} with the corresponding one for that
857  experiment to check that the set-up works.  experiment to check that the set-up works.
858    
   
   
859  \subsection{Output files}  \subsection{Output files}
860    
861  The model produces various output files and, when using \texttt{mnc},  The model produces various output files and, when using \texttt{mnc},
# Line 865  both as determined by \texttt{code/packa Line 865  both as determined by \texttt{code/packa
865  flags set (in \texttt{input/data.pkg}), the following output may  flags set (in \texttt{input/data.pkg}), the following output may
866  appear.  appear.
867    
   
868  \subsubsection{MDSIO output files}  \subsubsection{MDSIO output files}
869    
870  The ``traditional'' output files are generated by the \texttt{mdsio}  The ``traditional'' output files are generated by the \texttt{mdsio}
# Line 913  there is an additional ``pickup'' file: Line 912  there is an additional ``pickup'' file:
912    
913  containing the D-grid velocity data and that has to be written out as well  containing the D-grid velocity data and that has to be written out as well
914  in order to restart the integration. Rolling checkpoint files are the same  in order to restart the integration. Rolling checkpoint files are the same
915  as the pickup files but are named differently. Their name contain the chain  as the pickup files but are named differently. Their name contain the chain
916  \texttt{ckptA} or \texttt{ckptB} instead of \texttt{00000nIter}. They can be  \texttt{ckptA} or \texttt{ckptB} instead of \texttt{00000nIter}. They can be
917  used to restart the model but are overwritten every other time they are  used to restart the model but are overwritten every other time they are
918  output to save disk space during long integrations.  output to save disk space during long integrations.
# Line 922  output to save disk space during long in Line 921  output to save disk space during long in
921    
922  Unlike the \texttt{mdsio} output, the \texttt{mnc}--generated output  Unlike the \texttt{mdsio} output, the \texttt{mnc}--generated output
923  is usually (though not necessarily) placed within a subdirectory with  is usually (though not necessarily) placed within a subdirectory with
924  a name such as \texttt{mnc\_test\_\${DATE}\_\${SEQ}}.    a name such as \texttt{mnc\_test\_\${DATE}\_\${SEQ}}.
925    
926  \subsection{Looking at the output}  \subsection{Looking at the output}
927    
# Line 977  http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/packages/net Line 976  http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/packages/net
976  http://meteora.ucsd.edu/~pierce/ncview_home_page.html  http://meteora.ucsd.edu/~pierce/ncview_home_page.html
977  \end{verbatim}  \end{verbatim}
978    \begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml}    \begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml}
979      
980  \item MatLAB(c) and other common post-processing environments provide  \item MatLAB(c) and other common post-processing environments provide
981    various netCDF interfaces including:    various netCDF interfaces including:
982    \begin{rawhtml} <A href="http://mexcdf.sourceforge.net/"> \end{rawhtml}    \begin{rawhtml} <A href="http://mexcdf.sourceforge.net/"> \end{rawhtml}

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