36 |
on the newsgroup. A users email list will be established at some time |
on the newsgroup. A users email list will be established at some time |
37 |
in the future. |
in the future. |
38 |
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|
39 |
\section{Obtaining the code} |
\section{Obtaining the code} |
40 |
\label{sect:obtainingCode} |
\label{sect:obtainingCode} |
41 |
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|
42 |
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MITgcm can be downloaded from our system by following |
43 |
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the instructions below. As a courtesy we ask that you send e-mail to us at |
44 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} <A href=mailto:support@mitgcm.org> \end{rawhtml} |
45 |
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support@mitgcm.org |
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\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
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to enable us to keep track of who's using the model and in what application. |
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You can download the model two ways: |
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|
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\begin{enumerate} |
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\item Using CVS software. CVS is a freely available source code management |
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tool. To use CVS you need to have the software installed. Many systems |
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come with CVS pre-installed, otherwise good places to look for |
54 |
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the software for a particular platform are |
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\begin{rawhtml} <A href=http://www.cvshome.org/ target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
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cvshome.org |
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\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
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and |
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\begin{rawhtml} <A href=http://www.wincvs.org/ target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
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wincvs.org |
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\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
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. |
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|
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\item Using a tar file. This method is simple and does not |
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require any special software. However, this method does not |
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provide easy support for maintenance updates. |
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|
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\end{enumerate} |
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|
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If CVS is available on your system, we strongly encourage you to use it. CVS |
If CVS is available on your system, we strongly encourage you to use it. CVS |
71 |
provides an efficient and elegant way of organizing your code and keeping |
provides an efficient and elegant way of organizing your code and keeping |
72 |
track of your changes. If CVS is not available on your machine, you can also |
track of your changes. If CVS is not available on your machine, you can also |
76 |
your .cshrc or .tcshrc: |
your .cshrc or .tcshrc: |
77 |
\begin{verbatim} |
\begin{verbatim} |
78 |
% setenv CVSROOT :pserver:cvsanon@mitgcm.org:/u/u0/gcmpack |
% setenv CVSROOT :pserver:cvsanon@mitgcm.org:/u/u0/gcmpack |
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\end{verbatim} |
80 |
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|
81 |
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To start using CVS, register with the MITgcm CVS server using command: |
82 |
|
\begin{verbatim} |
83 |
% cvs login ( CVS password: cvsanon ) |
% cvs login ( CVS password: cvsanon ) |
84 |
\end{verbatim} |
\end{verbatim} |
85 |
|
You only need to do ``cvs login'' once. |
86 |
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|
87 |
You only need to do ``cvs login'' once. To obtain the source for the release: |
To obtain the sources for release1 type: |
88 |
\begin{verbatim} |
\begin{verbatim} |
89 |
% cvs co -d directory -P -r release1 MITgcmUV |
% cvs co -d directory -P -r release1_beta1 MITgcm |
90 |
\end{verbatim} |
\end{verbatim} |
91 |
|
|
92 |
This creates a directory called \textit{directory}. If \textit{directory} |
This creates a directory called \textit{directory}. If \textit{directory} |
93 |
exists this command updates your code based on the repository. Each |
exists this command updates your code based on the repository. Each |
94 |
directory in the source tree contains a directory \textit{CVS}. This |
directory in the source tree contains a directory \textit{CVS}. This |
95 |
information is required by CVS to keep track of your file versions with |
information is required by CVS to keep track of your file versions with |
96 |
respect to the repository. Don't edit the files in \textit{CVS}! To obtain a |
respect to the repository. Don't edit the files in \textit{CVS}! |
97 |
different \textit{version} that is not the latest source: |
You can also use CVS to download code updates. More extensive |
98 |
\begin{verbatim} |
information on using CVS for maintaining MITgcm code can be found |
99 |
% cvs co -d directory -P -r version MITgcm |
\begin{rawhtml} <A href=http://mitgcm.org/usingcvstoget.html target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
100 |
\end{verbatim} |
here |
101 |
or the latest development version: |
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
102 |
\begin{verbatim} |
. |
103 |
% cvs co -d directory -P MITgcm |
|
|
\end{verbatim} |
|
104 |
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|
105 |
\paragraph*{Conventional download method} |
\paragraph*{Conventional download method} |
106 |
\label{sect:conventionalDownload} |
\label{sect:conventionalDownload} |
107 |
|
|
108 |
If you do not have CVS on your system, you can download the model as a |
If you do not have CVS on your system, you can download the model as a |
109 |
tar file from the reference web site at: |
tar file from the reference web site at: |
110 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} <A href=http://mitgcm.org/download target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
111 |
\begin{verbatim} |
\begin{verbatim} |
112 |
http://mitgcm.org/download/ |
http://mitgcm.org/download/ |
113 |
\end{verbatim} |
\end{verbatim} |
114 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
115 |
The tar file still contains CVS information which we urge you not to |
The tar file still contains CVS information which we urge you not to |
116 |
delete; even if you do not use CVS yourself the information can help |
delete; even if you do not use CVS yourself the information can help |
117 |
us if you should need to send us your copy of the code. |
us if you should need to send us your copy of the code. |
139 |
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|
140 |
\item \textit{diags}: contains the code relative to time-averaged |
\item \textit{diags}: contains the code relative to time-averaged |
141 |
diagnostics. It is subdivided into two subdirectories \textit{inc} and |
diagnostics. It is subdivided into two subdirectories \textit{inc} and |
142 |
\textit{src} that contain include files (*.\textit{h} files) and fortran |
\textit{src} that contain include files (*.\textit{h} files) and Fortran |
143 |
subroutines (*.\textit{F} files), respectively. |
subroutines (*.\textit{F} files), respectively. |
144 |
|
|
145 |
\item \textit{doc}: contains brief documentation notes. |
\item \textit{doc}: contains brief documentation notes. |
180 |
\section{Example experiments} |
\section{Example experiments} |
181 |
\label{sect:modelExamples} |
\label{sect:modelExamples} |
182 |
|
|
183 |
Now that you have successfully downloaded the model code we recommend that |
The MITgcm distribution comes with a set of twenty-four pre-configured |
184 |
you first try to run the examples provided with the base version. You will |
numerical experiments. Some of these examples experiments are tests of |
185 |
probably want to run the example that is the closest to the configuration |
individual parts of the model code, but many are fully fledged numerical |
186 |
you will use eventually. The examples are located in subdirectories under |
simulations. A few of the examples are used for tutorial documentation |
187 |
the directory \textit{verification} and are briefly described below (a full |
in sections \ref{sect:eg-baro} - \ref{sect:eg-global}. The other examples |
188 |
description is given in section 2): |
follow the same general structure as the tutorial examples. However, |
189 |
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they only include brief instructions in a text file called {\it README}. |
190 |
|
The examples are located in subdirectories under |
191 |
|
the directory \textit{verification}. Each |
192 |
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example is briefly described below. |
193 |
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|
194 |
\subsection{List of model examples} |
\subsection{Full list of model examples} |
195 |
|
|
196 |
\begin{itemize} |
\begin{enumerate} |
197 |
\item \textit{exp0} - single layer, ocean double gyre (barotropic with |
\item \textit{exp0} - single layer, ocean double gyre (barotropic with |
198 |
free-surface). |
free-surface). This experiment is described in detail in section |
199 |
|
\ref{sect:eg-baro}. |
200 |
|
|
201 |
\item \textit{exp1} - 4 layers, ocean double gyre. |
\item \textit{exp1} - Four layer, ocean double gyre. This experiment is described in detail in section |
202 |
|
\ref{sect:eg-baroc}. |
203 |
|
|
204 |
\item \textit{exp2} - 4x4 degree global ocean simulation with steady |
\item \textit{exp2} - 4x4 degree global ocean simulation with steady |
205 |
climatological forcing. |
climatological forcing. This experiment is described in detail in section |
206 |
|
\ref{sect:eg-global}. |
207 |
|
|
208 |
\item \textit{exp4} - flow over a Gaussian bump in open-water or channel |
\item \textit{exp4} - Flow over a Gaussian bump in open-water or channel |
209 |
with open boundaries. |
with open boundaries. |
210 |
|
|
211 |
\item \textit{exp5} - inhomogenously forced ocean convection in a doubly |
\item \textit{exp5} - Inhomogenously forced ocean convection in a doubly |
212 |
periodic box. |
periodic box. |
213 |
|
|
214 |
\item \textit{front\_relax} - relaxation of an ocean thermal front (test for |
\item \textit{front\_relax} - Relaxation of an ocean thermal front (test for |
215 |
Gent/McWilliams scheme). 2D (Y-Z). |
Gent/McWilliams scheme). 2D (Y-Z). |
216 |
|
|
217 |
\item \textit{internal wave} - ocean internal wave forced by open boundary |
\item \textit{internal wave} - Ocean internal wave forced by open boundary |
218 |
conditions. |
conditions. |
219 |
|
|
220 |
\item \textit{natl\_box} - eastern subtropical North Atlantic with KPP |
\item \textit{natl\_box} - Eastern subtropical North Atlantic with KPP |
221 |
scheme; 1 month integration |
scheme; 1 month integration |
222 |
|
|
223 |
\item \textit{hs94.1x64x5} - zonal averaged atmosphere using Held and Suarez |
\item \textit{hs94.1x64x5} - Zonal averaged atmosphere using Held and Suarez |
224 |
'94 forcing. |
'94 forcing. |
225 |
|
|
226 |
\item \textit{hs94.128x64x5} - 3D atmosphere dynamics using Held and Suarez |
\item \textit{hs94.128x64x5} - 3D atmosphere dynamics using Held and Suarez |
229 |
\item \textit{hs94.cs-32x32x5} - 3D atmosphere dynamics using Held and |
\item \textit{hs94.cs-32x32x5} - 3D atmosphere dynamics using Held and |
230 |
Suarez '94 forcing on the cubed sphere. |
Suarez '94 forcing on the cubed sphere. |
231 |
|
|
232 |
\item \textit{aim.5l\_zon-ave} - Intermediate Atmospheric physics, 5 layers |
\item \textit{aim.5l\_zon-ave} - Intermediate Atmospheric physics. Global |
233 |
Molteni physics package. Global Zonal Mean configuration, 1x64x5 resolution. |
Zonal Mean configuration, 1x64x5 resolution. |
234 |
|
|
235 |
\item \textit{aim.5l\_XZ\_Equatorial\_Slice} - Intermediate Atmospheric |
\item \textit{aim.5l\_XZ\_Equatorial\_Slice} - Intermediate Atmospheric |
236 |
physics, 5 layers Molteni physics package. Equatorial Slice configuration. |
physics, equatorial Slice configuration. |
237 |
2D (X-Z). |
2D (X-Z). |
238 |
|
|
239 |
\item \textit{aim.5l\_Equatorial\_Channel} - Intermediate Atmospheric |
\item \textit{aim.5l\_Equatorial\_Channel} - Intermediate Atmospheric |
240 |
physics, 5 layers Molteni physics package. 3D Equatorial Channel |
physics. 3D Equatorial Channel configuration. |
|
configuration (not completely tested). |
|
241 |
|
|
242 |
\item \textit{aim.5l\_LatLon} - Intermediate Atmospheric physics, 5 layers |
\item \textit{aim.5l\_LatLon} - Intermediate Atmospheric physics. |
243 |
Molteni physics package. Global configuration, 128x64x5 resolution. |
Global configuration, on latitude longitude grid with 128x64x5 grid points |
244 |
|
($2.8^\circ{\rm degree}$ resolution). |
245 |
|
|
246 |
\item \textit{adjustment.128x64x1} |
\item \textit{adjustment.128x64x1} Barotropic adjustment |
247 |
|
problem on latitude longitude grid with 128x64 grid points ($2.8^\circ{\rm degree}$ resolution). |
248 |
|
|
249 |
\item \textit{adjustment.cs-32x32x1} |
\item \textit{adjustment.cs-32x32x1} |
250 |
\end{itemize} |
Barotropic adjustment |
251 |
|
problem on cube sphere grid with 32x32 points per face ( roughly |
252 |
|
$2.8^\circ{\rm degree}$ resolution). |
253 |
|
|
254 |
|
\item \textit{advect\_cs} Two-dimensional passive advection test on |
255 |
|
cube sphere grid. |
256 |
|
|
257 |
|
\item \textit{advect\_xy} Two-dimensional (horizontal plane) passive advection |
258 |
|
test on Cartesian grid. |
259 |
|
|
260 |
|
\item \textit{advect\_yz} Two-dimensional (vertical plane) passive advection test on Cartesian grid. |
261 |
|
|
262 |
|
\item \textit{carbon} Simple passive tracer experiment. Includes derivative |
263 |
|
calculation. Described in detail in section \ref{sect:eg-carbon-ad}. |
264 |
|
|
265 |
|
\item \textit{flt\_example} Example of using float package. |
266 |
|
|
267 |
|
\item \textit{global\_ocean.90x40x15} Global circulation with |
268 |
|
GM, flux boundary conditions and poles. |
269 |
|
|
270 |
|
\item \textit{solid-body.cs-32x32x1} Solid body rotation test for cube sphere |
271 |
|
grid. |
272 |
|
|
273 |
|
\end{enumerate} |
274 |
|
|
275 |
\subsection{Directory structure of model examples} |
\subsection{Directory structure of model examples} |
276 |
|
|
297 |
code} depending on the particular experiment. See section 2 for more details. |
code} depending on the particular experiment. See section 2 for more details. |
298 |
|
|
299 |
\item \textit{input}: contains the input data files required to run the |
\item \textit{input}: contains the input data files required to run the |
300 |
example. At a mimimum, the \textit{input} directory contains the following |
example. At a minimum, the \textit{input} directory contains the following |
301 |
files: |
files: |
302 |
|
|
303 |
\begin{itemize} |
\begin{itemize} |
330 |
To compile the code, we use the {\em make} program. This uses a file |
To compile the code, we use the {\em make} program. This uses a file |
331 |
({\em Makefile}) that allows us to pre-process source files, specify |
({\em Makefile}) that allows us to pre-process source files, specify |
332 |
compiler and optimization options and also figures out any file |
compiler and optimization options and also figures out any file |
333 |
dependancies. We supply a script ({\em genmake}), described in section |
dependencies. We supply a script ({\em genmake}), described in section |
334 |
\ref{sect:genmake}, that automatically creates the {\em Makefile} for |
\ref{sect:genmake}, that automatically creates the {\em Makefile} for |
335 |
you. You then need to build the dependancies and compile the code. |
you. You then need to build the dependencies and compile the code. |
336 |
|
|
337 |
As an example, let's assume that you want to build and run experiment |
As an example, let's assume that you want to build and run experiment |
338 |
\textit{verification/exp2}. The are multiple ways and places to actually |
\textit{verification/exp2}. The are multiple ways and places to actually |
354 |
% ../../../tools/genmake -mods=../code |
% ../../../tools/genmake -mods=../code |
355 |
\end{verbatim} |
\end{verbatim} |
356 |
|
|
357 |
Next, create the dependancies: |
Next, create the dependencies: |
358 |
\begin{verbatim} |
\begin{verbatim} |
359 |
% make depend |
% make depend |
360 |
\end{verbatim} |
\end{verbatim} |
406 |
% cp ../code/mitgcmuv ./ |
% cp ../code/mitgcmuv ./ |
407 |
% ./mitgcmuv > output.txt |
% ./mitgcmuv > output.txt |
408 |
\end{verbatim} |
\end{verbatim} |
409 |
or if you will be making muliple runs with the same executable: |
or if you will be making multiple runs with the same executable: |
410 |
\begin{verbatim} |
\begin{verbatim} |
411 |
% cd ../ |
% cd ../ |
412 |
% cp -r input run1 |
% cp -r input run1 |
418 |
\subsubsection{Building from a new directory} |
\subsubsection{Building from a new directory} |
419 |
|
|
420 |
Since the {\em input} directory contains input files it is often more |
Since the {\em input} directory contains input files it is often more |
421 |
useful to keep {\em input} prestine and build in a new directory |
useful to keep {\em input} pristine and build in a new directory |
422 |
within {\em verification/exp2/}: |
within {\em verification/exp2/}: |
423 |
\begin{verbatim} |
\begin{verbatim} |
424 |
% cd verification/exp2 |
% cd verification/exp2 |
703 |
the ''execution environment'' part is covered in the parallel implementation |
the ''execution environment'' part is covered in the parallel implementation |
704 |
section) and on the variables and parameters that you are likely to change. |
section) and on the variables and parameters that you are likely to change. |
705 |
|
|
706 |
\subsection{\protect\bigskip Configuration and setup} |
\subsection{Configuration and setup} |
707 |
|
|
708 |
The CPP keys relative to the ''numerical model'' part of the code are all |
The CPP keys relative to the ''numerical model'' part of the code are all |
709 |
defined and set in the file \textit{CPP\_OPTIONS.h }in the directory \textit{% |
defined and set in the file \textit{CPP\_OPTIONS.h }in the directory \textit{% |