3 |
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%\section{Getting started} |
%\section{Getting started} |
5 |
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6 |
In this section, we describe how to use the model. In the first |
We believe the best way to familiarize yourself with the |
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section, we provide enough information to help you get started with |
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the model. We believe the best way to familiarize yourself with the |
|
7 |
model is to run the case study examples provided with the base |
model is to run the case study examples provided with the base |
8 |
version. Information on how to obtain, compile, and run the code is |
version. Information on how to obtain, compile, and run the code is |
9 |
found there as well as a brief description of the model structure |
found here as well as a brief description of the model structure |
10 |
directory and the case study examples. The latter and the code |
directory and the case study examples. Information is also provided |
11 |
structure are described more fully in chapters |
here on how to customize the code when you are ready to try implementing |
12 |
\ref{chap:discretization} and \ref{chap:sarch}, respectively. Here, in |
the configuration you have in mind. The code and algorithm |
13 |
this section, we provide information on how to customize the code when |
are described more fully in chapters \ref{chap:discretization} and |
14 |
you are ready to try implementing the configuration you have in mind. |
\ref{chap:sarch}. |
15 |
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16 |
\section{Where to find information} |
\section{Where to find information} |
17 |
\label{sect:whereToFindInfo} |
\label{sect:whereToFindInfo} |
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<!-- CMIREDIR:whereToFindInfo: --> |
<!-- CMIREDIR:whereToFindInfo: --> |
20 |
\end{rawhtml} |
\end{rawhtml} |
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A web site is maintained for release 2 (``Pelican'') of MITgcm: |
There is a web-archived support mailing list for the model that |
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\begin{rawhtml} <A href=http://mitgcm.org/pelican/ target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
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\begin{verbatim} |
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http://mitgcm.org/pelican |
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\end{verbatim} |
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\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
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Here you will find an on-line version of this document, a |
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``browsable'' copy of the code and a searchable database of the model |
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and site, as well as links for downloading the model and |
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documentation, to data-sources, and other related sites. |
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There is also a web-archived support mailing list for the model that |
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you can email at \texttt{MITgcm-support@mitgcm.org} or browse at: |
you can email at \texttt{MITgcm-support@mitgcm.org} or browse at: |
24 |
\begin{rawhtml} <A href=http://mitgcm.org/mailman/listinfo/mitgcm-support/ target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
\begin{rawhtml} <A href=http://mitgcm.org/mailman/listinfo/mitgcm-support/ target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
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\begin{verbatim} |
\begin{verbatim} |
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http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-support/ |
http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-support/ |
28 |
\end{verbatim} |
\end{verbatim} |
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\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
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Essentially all of the MITgcm web pages can be searched using a |
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popular web crawler such as Google or through our own search facility: |
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\begin{rawhtml} <A href=http://mitgcm.org/mailman/htdig/ target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
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http://mitgcm.org/htdig/ |
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\end{verbatim} |
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\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
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%%% http://www.google.com/search?q=hydrostatic+site%3Amitgcm.org |
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31 |
\section{Obtaining the code} |
\section{Obtaining the code} |
32 |
\label{sect:obtainingCode} |
\label{sect:obtainingCode} |
102 |
code and CVS. It also contains a web interface to our CVS archive so |
code and CVS. It also contains a web interface to our CVS archive so |
103 |
that one may easily view the state of files, revisions, and other |
that one may easily view the state of files, revisions, and other |
104 |
development milestones: |
development milestones: |
105 |
\begin{rawhtml} <A href="http://mitgcm.org/download" target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
%\begin{rawhtml} <A href="http://mitgcm.org/download" target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
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\begin{rawhtml} <A href="http://mitgcm.org/viewvc/MITgcm/MITgcm/" target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
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\begin{verbatim} |
\begin{verbatim} |
108 |
http://mitgcm.org/source_code.html |
http://mitgcm.org/source_code.html |
109 |
\end{verbatim} |
\end{verbatim} |
140 |
the files in \texttt{CVS}! You can also use CVS to download code |
the files in \texttt{CVS}! You can also use CVS to download code |
141 |
updates. More extensive information on using CVS for maintaining |
updates. More extensive information on using CVS for maintaining |
142 |
MITgcm code can be found |
MITgcm code can be found |
143 |
\begin{rawhtml} <A href="http://mitgcm.org/usingcvstoget.html" target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
\begin{rawhtml} <A href="http://mitgcm.org/public/using_cvs.html" target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
144 |
here |
here |
145 |
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
146 |
. |
. |
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% mv MITgcm MITgcm_verif_basic |
% mv MITgcm MITgcm_verif_basic |
154 |
\end{verbatim} |
\end{verbatim} |
155 |
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\subsection{Method 2 - Tar file download} |
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\label{sect:conventionalDownload} |
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If you do not have CVS on your system, you can download the model as a |
|
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tar file from the web site at: |
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\begin{rawhtml} <A href=http://mitgcm.org/download target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
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\begin{verbatim} |
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http://mitgcm.org/download/ |
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\end{verbatim} |
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|
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
|
|
The tar file still contains CVS information which we urge you not to |
|
|
delete; even if you do not use CVS yourself the information can help |
|
|
us if you should need to send us your copy of the code. If a recent |
|
|
tar file does not exist, then please contact the developers through |
|
|
the |
|
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\begin{rawhtml} <A href="mailto:MITgcm-support@mitgcm.org"> \end{rawhtml} |
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|
MITgcm-support@mitgcm.org |
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\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
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mailing list. |
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|
156 |
\subsubsection{Upgrading from an earlier version} |
\subsubsection{Upgrading from an earlier version} |
157 |
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|
158 |
If you already have an earlier version of the code you can ``upgrade'' |
If you already have an earlier version of the code you can ``upgrade'' |
219 |
also means we can't tell what version of the code you are working |
also means we can't tell what version of the code you are working |
220 |
with. So please be sure you understand what you're doing. |
with. So please be sure you understand what you're doing. |
221 |
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|
222 |
|
\subsection{Method 2 - Tar file download} |
223 |
|
\label{sect:conventionalDownload} |
224 |
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|
225 |
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If you do not have CVS on your system, you can download the model as a |
226 |
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tar file from the web site at: |
227 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} <A href=http://mitgcm.org/download/ target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
228 |
|
\begin{verbatim} |
229 |
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http://mitgcm.org/download/ |
230 |
|
\end{verbatim} |
231 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
232 |
|
The tar file still contains CVS information which we urge you not to |
233 |
|
delete; even if you do not use CVS yourself the information can help |
234 |
|
us if you should need to send us your copy of the code. If a recent |
235 |
|
tar file does not exist, then please contact the developers through |
236 |
|
the |
237 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} <A href="mailto:MITgcm-support@mitgcm.org"> \end{rawhtml} |
238 |
|
MITgcm-support@mitgcm.org |
239 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
240 |
|
mailing list. |
241 |
|
|
242 |
\section{Model and directory structure} |
\section{Model and directory structure} |
243 |
\begin{rawhtml} |
\begin{rawhtml} |
244 |
<!-- CMIREDIR:directory_structure: --> |
<!-- CMIREDIR:directory_structure: --> |
263 |
|
|
264 |
\begin{itemize} |
\begin{itemize} |
265 |
|
|
|
\item \texttt{bin}: this directory is initially empty. It is the |
|
|
default directory in which to compile the code. |
|
|
|
|
|
\item \texttt{diags}: contains the code relative to time-averaged |
|
|
diagnostics. It is subdivided into two subdirectories \texttt{inc} |
|
|
and \texttt{src} that contain include files (\texttt{*.h} files) and |
|
|
Fortran subroutines (\texttt{*.F} files), respectively. |
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|
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|
266 |
\item \texttt{doc}: contains brief documentation notes. |
\item \texttt{doc}: contains brief documentation notes. |
267 |
|
|
268 |
\item \texttt{eesupp}: contains the execution environment source code. |
\item \texttt{eesupp}: contains the execution environment source code. |
269 |
Also subdivided into two subdirectories \texttt{inc} and |
Also subdivided into two subdirectories \texttt{inc} and |
270 |
\texttt{src}. |
\texttt{src}. |
271 |
|
|
|
\item \texttt{exe}: this directory is initially empty. It is the |
|
|
default directory in which to execute the code. |
|
|
|
|
272 |
\item \texttt{model}: this directory contains the main source code. |
\item \texttt{model}: this directory contains the main source code. |
273 |
Also subdivided into two subdirectories \texttt{inc} and |
Also subdivided into two subdirectories \texttt{inc} and |
274 |
\texttt{src}. |
\texttt{src}. |
277 |
package corresponds to a subdirectory. For example, \texttt{gmredi} |
package corresponds to a subdirectory. For example, \texttt{gmredi} |
278 |
contains the code related to the Gent-McWilliams/Redi scheme, |
contains the code related to the Gent-McWilliams/Redi scheme, |
279 |
\texttt{aim} the code relative to the atmospheric intermediate |
\texttt{aim} the code relative to the atmospheric intermediate |
280 |
physics. The packages are described in detail in section 3. |
physics. The packages are described in detail in chapter \ref{chap.packagesI}. |
281 |
|
|
282 |
\item \texttt{tools}: this directory contains various useful tools. |
\item \texttt{tools}: this directory contains various useful tools. |
283 |
For example, \texttt{genmake2} is a script written in csh (C-shell) |
For example, \texttt{genmake2} is a script written in csh (C-shell) |
284 |
that should be used to generate your makefile. The directory |
that should be used to generate your makefile. The directory |
285 |
\texttt{adjoint} contains the makefile specific to the Tangent |
\texttt{adjoint} contains the makefile specific to the Tangent |
286 |
linear and Adjoint Compiler (TAMC) that generates the adjoint code. |
linear and Adjoint Compiler (TAMC) that generates the adjoint code. |
287 |
The latter is described in details in part V. |
The latter is described in detail in part \ref{chap.ecco}. |
288 |
|
This directory also contains the subdirectory build\_options, which |
289 |
|
contains the `optfiles' with the compiler options for the different |
290 |
|
compilers and machines that can run MITgcm. |
291 |
|
|
292 |
\item \texttt{utils}: this directory contains various utilities. The |
\item \texttt{utils}: this directory contains various utilities. The |
293 |
subdirectory \texttt{knudsen2} contains code and a makefile that |
subdirectory \texttt{knudsen2} contains code and a makefile that |
296 |
\texttt{matlab} subdirectory contains matlab scripts for reading |
\texttt{matlab} subdirectory contains matlab scripts for reading |
297 |
model output directly into matlab. \texttt{scripts} contains C-shell |
model output directly into matlab. \texttt{scripts} contains C-shell |
298 |
post-processing scripts for joining processor-based and tiled-based |
post-processing scripts for joining processor-based and tiled-based |
299 |
model output. |
model output. The subdirectory exch2 contains the code needed for |
300 |
|
the exch2 package to work with different combinations of domain |
301 |
|
decompositions. |
302 |
|
|
303 |
\item \texttt{verification}: this directory contains the model |
\item \texttt{verification}: this directory contains the model |
304 |
examples. See section \ref{sect:modelExamples}. |
examples. See section \ref{sect:modelExamples}. |
305 |
|
|
306 |
|
\item \texttt{jobs}: contains sample job scripts for running MITgcm. |
307 |
|
|
308 |
|
\item \texttt{lsopt}: Line search code used for optimization. |
309 |
|
|
310 |
|
\item \texttt{optim}: Interface between MITgcm and line search code. |
311 |
|
|
312 |
\end{itemize} |
\end{itemize} |
313 |
|
|
314 |
\section[Building MITgcm]{Building the code} |
\section[Building MITgcm]{Building the code} |
716 |
libraries and put them into an options file as described in Section |
libraries and put them into an options file as described in Section |
717 |
\ref{sect:genmake}. One can start with one of the examples in: |
\ref{sect:genmake}. One can start with one of the examples in: |
718 |
\begin{rawhtml} <A |
\begin{rawhtml} <A |
719 |
href="http://mitgcm.org/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/MITgcm/tools/build_options/"> |
href="http://mitgcm.org/viewvc/MITgcm/MITgcm/tools/build_options/"> |
720 |
\end{rawhtml} |
\end{rawhtml} |
721 |
\begin{center} |
\begin{center} |
722 |
\texttt{MITgcm/tools/build\_options/} |
\texttt{MITgcm/tools/build\_options/} |
767 |
library and a job scheduling and queueing system such as PBS, |
library and a job scheduling and queueing system such as PBS, |
768 |
LoadLeveller, Condor, or any of a number of similar tools. A few |
LoadLeveller, Condor, or any of a number of similar tools. A few |
769 |
example scripts (those used for our \begin{rawhtml} <A |
example scripts (those used for our \begin{rawhtml} <A |
770 |
href="http://mitgcm.org/testing.html"> \end{rawhtml}regular |
href="http://mitgcm.org/public/testing.html"> \end{rawhtml}regular |
771 |
verification runs\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml}) are available |
verification runs\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml}) are available |
772 |
at: |
at: |
773 |
\begin{rawhtml} <A |
\begin{rawhtml} <A |
774 |
href="http://mitgcm.org/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/MITgcm_contrib/test_scripts/"> |
href="http://mitgcm.org/viewvc/MITgcm/MITgcm/tools/example_scripts/"> |
775 |
\end{rawhtml} |
\end{rawhtml} |
776 |
{\footnotesize \tt |
{\footnotesize \tt |
777 |
http://mitgcm.org/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/MITgcm\_contrib/test\_scripts/ } |
http://mitgcm.org/viewvc/MITgcm/MITgcm/tools/example\_scripts/ } |
778 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
779 |
|
or at: |
780 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} <A |
781 |
|
href="http://mitgcm.org/viewvc/MITgcm/MITgcm_contrib/test_scripts/"> |
782 |
|
\end{rawhtml} |
783 |
|
{\footnotesize \tt |
784 |
|
http://mitgcm.org/viewvc/MITgcm/MITgcm\_contrib/test\_scripts/ } |
785 |
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
786 |
|
|
787 |
\end{enumerate} |
\end{enumerate} |
900 |
used to restart the model but are overwritten every other time they are |
used to restart the model but are overwritten every other time they are |
901 |
output to save disk space during long integrations. |
output to save disk space during long integrations. |
902 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
903 |
\subsubsection{MNC output files} |
\subsubsection{MNC output files} |
904 |
|
|
905 |
Unlike the \texttt{mdsio} output, the \texttt{mnc}--generated output |
Unlike the \texttt{mdsio} output, the \texttt{mnc}--generated output |
906 |
is usually (though not necessarily) placed within a subdirectory with |
is usually (though not necessarily) placed within a subdirectory with |
907 |
a name such as \texttt{mnc\_test\_\${DATE}\_\${SEQ}}. The files |
a name such as \texttt{mnc\_test\_\${DATE}\_\${SEQ}}. |
|
within this subdirectory are all in the ``self-describing'' netCDF |
|
|
format and can thus be browsed and/or plotted using tools such as: |
|
|
\begin{itemize} |
|
|
\item \texttt{ncdump} is a utility which is typically included |
|
|
with every netCDF install: |
|
|
\begin{rawhtml} <A href="http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/packages/netcdf/"> \end{rawhtml} |
|
|
\begin{verbatim} |
|
|
http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/packages/netcdf/ |
|
|
\end{verbatim} |
|
|
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} and it converts the netCDF |
|
|
binaries into formatted ASCII text files. |
|
|
|
|
|
\item \texttt{ncview} utility is a very convenient and quick way |
|
|
to plot netCDF data and it runs on most OSes: |
|
|
\begin{rawhtml} <A href="http://meteora.ucsd.edu/~pierce/ncview_home_page.html"> \end{rawhtml} |
|
|
\begin{verbatim} |
|
|
http://meteora.ucsd.edu/~pierce/ncview_home_page.html |
|
|
\end{verbatim} |
|
|
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
|
|
|
|
|
\item MatLAB(c) and other common post-processing environments provide |
|
|
various netCDF interfaces including: |
|
|
\begin{rawhtml} <A href="http://mexcdf.sourceforge.net/"> \end{rawhtml} |
|
|
\begin{verbatim} |
|
|
http://mexcdf.sourceforge.net/ |
|
|
\end{verbatim} |
|
|
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
|
|
\begin{rawhtml} <A href="http://woodshole.er.usgs.gov/staffpages/cdenham/public_html/MexCDF/nc4ml5.html"> \end{rawhtml} |
|
|
\begin{verbatim} |
|
|
http://woodshole.er.usgs.gov/staffpages/cdenham/public_html/MexCDF/nc4ml5.html |
|
|
\end{verbatim} |
|
|
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
|
|
\end{itemize} |
|
|
|
|
908 |
|
|
909 |
\subsection{Looking at the output} |
\subsection{Looking at the output} |
910 |
|
|
940 |
Similar scripts for netCDF output (\texttt{rdmnc.m}) are available and |
Similar scripts for netCDF output (\texttt{rdmnc.m}) are available and |
941 |
they are described in Section \ref{sec:pkg:mnc}. |
they are described in Section \ref{sec:pkg:mnc}. |
942 |
|
|
943 |
|
The MNC output files are all in the ``self-describing'' netCDF |
944 |
|
format and can thus be browsed and/or plotted using tools such as: |
945 |
|
\begin{itemize} |
946 |
|
\item \texttt{ncdump} is a utility which is typically included |
947 |
|
with every netCDF install: |
948 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} <A href="http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/packages/netcdf/"> \end{rawhtml} |
949 |
|
\begin{verbatim} |
950 |
|
http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/packages/netcdf/ |
951 |
|
\end{verbatim} |
952 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} and it converts the netCDF |
953 |
|
binaries into formatted ASCII text files. |
954 |
|
|
955 |
|
\item \texttt{ncview} utility is a very convenient and quick way |
956 |
|
to plot netCDF data and it runs on most OSes: |
957 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} <A href="http://meteora.ucsd.edu/~pierce/ncview_home_page.html"> \end{rawhtml} |
958 |
|
\begin{verbatim} |
959 |
|
http://meteora.ucsd.edu/~pierce/ncview_home_page.html |
960 |
|
\end{verbatim} |
961 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
962 |
|
|
963 |
|
\item MatLAB(c) and other common post-processing environments provide |
964 |
|
various netCDF interfaces including: |
965 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} <A href="http://mexcdf.sourceforge.net/"> \end{rawhtml} |
966 |
|
\begin{verbatim} |
967 |
|
http://mexcdf.sourceforge.net/ |
968 |
|
\end{verbatim} |
969 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
970 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} <A href="http://woodshole.er.usgs.gov/staffpages/cdenham/public_html/MexCDF/nc4ml5.html"> \end{rawhtml} |
971 |
|
\begin{verbatim} |
972 |
|
http://woodshole.er.usgs.gov/staffpages/cdenham/public_html/MexCDF/nc4ml5.html |
973 |
|
\end{verbatim} |
974 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
975 |
|
\end{itemize} |
976 |
|
|