| 36 |
on the newsgroup. A users email list will be established at some time |
on the newsgroup. A users email list will be established at some time |
| 37 |
in the future. |
in the future. |
| 38 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 39 |
\section{Obtaining the code} |
\section{Obtaining the code} |
| 40 |
\label{sect:obtainingCode} |
\label{sect:obtainingCode} |
| 41 |
|
|
| 42 |
|
MITgcm can be downloaded from our system by following |
| 43 |
|
the instructions below. As a courtesy we ask that you send e-mail to us at |
| 44 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} <A href=mailto:support@mitgcm.org> \end{rawhtml} |
| 45 |
|
support@mitgcm.org |
| 46 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
| 47 |
|
to enable us to keep track of who's using the model and in what application. |
| 48 |
|
You can download the model two ways: |
| 49 |
|
|
| 50 |
|
\begin{enumerate} |
| 51 |
|
\item Using CVS software. CVS is a freely available source code management |
| 52 |
|
tool. To use CVS you need to have the software installed. Many systems |
| 53 |
|
come with CVS pre-installed, otherwise good places to look for |
| 54 |
|
the software for a particular platform are |
| 55 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} <A href=http://www.cvshome.org/ target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
| 56 |
|
cvshome.org |
| 57 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
| 58 |
|
and |
| 59 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} <A href=http://www.wincvs.org/ target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
| 60 |
|
wincvs.org |
| 61 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
| 62 |
|
. |
| 63 |
|
|
| 64 |
|
\item Using a tar file. This method is simple and does not |
| 65 |
|
require any special software. However, this method does not |
| 66 |
|
provide easy support for maintenance updates. |
| 67 |
|
|
| 68 |
|
\end{enumerate} |
| 69 |
|
|
| 70 |
If CVS is available on your system, we strongly encourage you to use it. CVS |
If CVS is available on your system, we strongly encourage you to use it. CVS |
| 71 |
provides an efficient and elegant way of organizing your code and keeping |
provides an efficient and elegant way of organizing your code and keeping |
| 72 |
track of your changes. If CVS is not available on your machine, you can also |
track of your changes. If CVS is not available on your machine, you can also |
| 76 |
your .cshrc or .tcshrc: |
your .cshrc or .tcshrc: |
| 77 |
\begin{verbatim} |
\begin{verbatim} |
| 78 |
% setenv CVSROOT :pserver:cvsanon@mitgcm.org:/u/u0/gcmpack |
% setenv CVSROOT :pserver:cvsanon@mitgcm.org:/u/u0/gcmpack |
| 79 |
|
\end{verbatim} |
| 80 |
|
|
| 81 |
|
To start using CVS, register with the MITgcm CVS server using command: |
| 82 |
|
\begin{verbatim} |
| 83 |
% cvs login ( CVS password: cvsanon ) |
% cvs login ( CVS password: cvsanon ) |
| 84 |
\end{verbatim} |
\end{verbatim} |
| 85 |
|
You only need to do ``cvs login'' once. |
| 86 |
|
|
| 87 |
You only need to do ``cvs login'' once. To obtain the source for the release: |
To obtain the sources for release1 type: |
| 88 |
\begin{verbatim} |
\begin{verbatim} |
| 89 |
% cvs co -d directory -P -r release1 MITgcmUV |
% cvs co -d directory -P -r release1 MITgcmUV |
| 90 |
\end{verbatim} |
\end{verbatim} |
| 93 |
exists this command updates your code based on the repository. Each |
exists this command updates your code based on the repository. Each |
| 94 |
directory in the source tree contains a directory \textit{CVS}. This |
directory in the source tree contains a directory \textit{CVS}. This |
| 95 |
information is required by CVS to keep track of your file versions with |
information is required by CVS to keep track of your file versions with |
| 96 |
respect to the repository. Don't edit the files in \textit{CVS}! To obtain a |
respect to the repository. Don't edit the files in \textit{CVS}! |
| 97 |
different \textit{version} that is not the latest source: |
You can also use CVS to download code updates. More extensive |
| 98 |
\begin{verbatim} |
information on using CVS for maintaining MITgcm code can be found |
| 99 |
% cvs co -d directory -P -r version MITgcm |
\begin{rawhtml} <A href=http://mitgcm.org/usingcvstoget.html target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
| 100 |
\end{verbatim} |
here |
| 101 |
or the latest development version: |
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
| 102 |
\begin{verbatim} |
. |
| 103 |
% cvs co -d directory -P MITgcm |
|
|
\end{verbatim} |
|
| 104 |
|
|
| 105 |
\paragraph*{Conventional download method} |
\paragraph*{Conventional download method} |
| 106 |
\label{sect:conventionalDownload} |
\label{sect:conventionalDownload} |
| 107 |
|
|
| 108 |
If you do not have CVS on your system, you can download the model as a |
If you do not have CVS on your system, you can download the model as a |
| 109 |
tar file from the reference web site at: |
tar file from the reference web site at: |
| 110 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} <A href=http://mitgcm.org/download target="idontexist"> \end{rawhtml} |
| 111 |
\begin{verbatim} |
\begin{verbatim} |
| 112 |
http://mitgcm.org/download/ |
http://mitgcm.org/download/ |
| 113 |
\end{verbatim} |
\end{verbatim} |
| 114 |
|
\begin{rawhtml} </A> \end{rawhtml} |
| 115 |
The tar file still contains CVS information which we urge you not to |
The tar file still contains CVS information which we urge you not to |
| 116 |
delete; even if you do not use CVS yourself the information can help |
delete; even if you do not use CVS yourself the information can help |
| 117 |
us if you should need to send us your copy of the code. |
us if you should need to send us your copy of the code. |
| 139 |
|
|
| 140 |
\item \textit{diags}: contains the code relative to time-averaged |
\item \textit{diags}: contains the code relative to time-averaged |
| 141 |
diagnostics. It is subdivided into two subdirectories \textit{inc} and |
diagnostics. It is subdivided into two subdirectories \textit{inc} and |
| 142 |
\textit{src} that contain include files (*.\textit{h} files) and fortran |
\textit{src} that contain include files (*.\textit{h} files) and Fortran |
| 143 |
subroutines (*.\textit{F} files), respectively. |
subroutines (*.\textit{F} files), respectively. |
| 144 |
|
|
| 145 |
\item \textit{doc}: contains brief documentation notes. |
\item \textit{doc}: contains brief documentation notes. |
| 180 |
\section{Example experiments} |
\section{Example experiments} |
| 181 |
\label{sect:modelExamples} |
\label{sect:modelExamples} |
| 182 |
|
|
| 183 |
Now that you have successfully downloaded the model code we recommend that |
The MITgcm distribution comes with a set of twenty-four pre-configured |
| 184 |
you first try to run the examples provided with the base version. You will |
numerical experiments. Some of these examples experiments are tests of |
| 185 |
probably want to run the example that is the closest to the configuration |
individual parts of the model code, but many are fully fledged numerical |
| 186 |
you will use eventually. The examples are located in subdirectories under |
simulations. A few of the examples are used for tutorial documentation |
| 187 |
the directory \textit{verification} and are briefly described below (a full |
in sections \ref{sec:eg-baro} - \ref{sec:eg-global}. The other examples |
| 188 |
description is given in section 2): |
follow the same general structure as the tutorial examples. However, |
| 189 |
|
they only include brief instructions in a text file called {\it README}. |
| 190 |
|
The examples are located in subdirectories under |
| 191 |
|
the directory \textit{verification}. Each |
| 192 |
|
example is briefly described below. |
| 193 |
|
|
| 194 |
\subsection{List of model examples} |
\subsection{Full list of model examples} |
| 195 |
|
|
| 196 |
\begin{itemize} |
\begin{enumerate} |
| 197 |
\item \textit{exp0} - single layer, ocean double gyre (barotropic with |
\item \textit{exp0} - single layer, ocean double gyre (barotropic with |
| 198 |
free-surface). |
free-surface). This experiment is described in detail in section |
| 199 |
|
\ref{sec:eg-baro}. |
| 200 |
|
|
| 201 |
\item \textit{exp1} - 4 layers, ocean double gyre. |
\item \textit{exp1} - Four layer, ocean double gyre. This experiment is described in detail in section |
| 202 |
|
\ref{sec:eg-baroc}. |
| 203 |
|
|
| 204 |
\item \textit{exp2} - 4x4 degree global ocean simulation with steady |
\item \textit{exp2} - 4x4 degree global ocean simulation with steady |
| 205 |
climatological forcing. |
climatological forcing. This experiment is described in detail in section |
| 206 |
|
\ref{sec:eg-global}. |
| 207 |
|
|
| 208 |
\item \textit{exp4} - flow over a Gaussian bump in open-water or channel |
\item \textit{exp4} - Flow over a Gaussian bump in open-water or channel |
| 209 |
with open boundaries. |
with open boundaries. |
| 210 |
|
|
| 211 |
\item \textit{exp5} - inhomogenously forced ocean convection in a doubly |
\item \textit{exp5} - Inhomogenously forced ocean convection in a doubly |
| 212 |
periodic box. |
periodic box. |
| 213 |
|
|
| 214 |
\item \textit{front\_relax} - relaxation of an ocean thermal front (test for |
\item \textit{front\_relax} - Relaxation of an ocean thermal front (test for |
| 215 |
Gent/McWilliams scheme). 2D (Y-Z). |
Gent/McWilliams scheme). 2D (Y-Z). |
| 216 |
|
|
| 217 |
\item \textit{internal wave} - ocean internal wave forced by open boundary |
\item \textit{internal wave} - Ocean internal wave forced by open boundary |
| 218 |
conditions. |
conditions. |
| 219 |
|
|
| 220 |
\item \textit{natl\_box} - eastern subtropical North Atlantic with KPP |
\item \textit{natl\_box} - Eastern subtropical North Atlantic with KPP |
| 221 |
scheme; 1 month integration |
scheme; 1 month integration |
| 222 |
|
|
| 223 |
\item \textit{hs94.1x64x5} - zonal averaged atmosphere using Held and Suarez |
\item \textit{hs94.1x64x5} - Zonal averaged atmosphere using Held and Suarez |
| 224 |
'94 forcing. |
'94 forcing. |
| 225 |
|
|
| 226 |
\item \textit{hs94.128x64x5} - 3D atmosphere dynamics using Held and Suarez |
\item \textit{hs94.128x64x5} - 3D atmosphere dynamics using Held and Suarez |
| 229 |
\item \textit{hs94.cs-32x32x5} - 3D atmosphere dynamics using Held and |
\item \textit{hs94.cs-32x32x5} - 3D atmosphere dynamics using Held and |
| 230 |
Suarez '94 forcing on the cubed sphere. |
Suarez '94 forcing on the cubed sphere. |
| 231 |
|
|
| 232 |
\item \textit{aim.5l\_zon-ave} - Intermediate Atmospheric physics, 5 layers |
\item \textit{aim.5l\_zon-ave} - Intermediate Atmospheric physics. Global |
| 233 |
Molteni physics package. Global Zonal Mean configuration, 1x64x5 resolution. |
Zonal Mean configuration, 1x64x5 resolution. |
| 234 |
|
|
| 235 |
\item \textit{aim.5l\_XZ\_Equatorial\_Slice} - Intermediate Atmospheric |
\item \textit{aim.5l\_XZ\_Equatorial\_Slice} - Intermediate Atmospheric |
| 236 |
physics, 5 layers Molteni physics package. Equatorial Slice configuration. |
physics, equatorial Slice configuration. |
| 237 |
2D (X-Z). |
2D (X-Z). |
| 238 |
|
|
| 239 |
\item \textit{aim.5l\_Equatorial\_Channel} - Intermediate Atmospheric |
\item \textit{aim.5l\_Equatorial\_Channel} - Intermediate Atmospheric |
| 240 |
physics, 5 layers Molteni physics package. 3D Equatorial Channel |
physics. 3D Equatorial Channel configuration. |
|
configuration (not completely tested). |
|
| 241 |
|
|
| 242 |
\item \textit{aim.5l\_LatLon} - Intermediate Atmospheric physics, 5 layers |
\item \textit{aim.5l\_LatLon} - Intermediate Atmospheric physics. |
| 243 |
Molteni physics package. Global configuration, 128x64x5 resolution. |
Global configuration, on latitude longitude grid with 128x64x5 grid points |
| 244 |
|
($2.8^\circ{\rm degree}$ resolution). |
| 245 |
|
|
| 246 |
\item \textit{adjustment.128x64x1} |
\item \textit{adjustment.128x64x1} Barotropic adjustment |
| 247 |
|
problem on latitude longitude grid with 128x64 grid points ($2.8^\circ{\rm degree}$ resolution). |
| 248 |
|
|
| 249 |
\item \textit{adjustment.cs-32x32x1} |
\item \textit{adjustment.cs-32x32x1} |
| 250 |
\end{itemize} |
Barotropic adjustment |
| 251 |
|
problem on cube sphere grid with 32x32 points per face ( roughly |
| 252 |
|
$2.8^\circ{\rm degree}$ resolution). |
| 253 |
|
|
| 254 |
|
\item \textit{advect\_cs} Two-dimensional passive advection test on |
| 255 |
|
cube sphere grid. |
| 256 |
|
|
| 257 |
|
\item \textit{advect\_xy} Two-dimensional (horizontal plane) passive advection |
| 258 |
|
test on Cartesian grid. |
| 259 |
|
|
| 260 |
|
\item \textit{advect\_yz} Two-dimensional (vertical plane) passive advection test on Cartesian grid. |
| 261 |
|
|
| 262 |
|
\item \textit{carbon} Simple passive tracer experiment. Includes derivative |
| 263 |
|
calculation. Described in detail in section \ref{sec:eg-carbon-ad}. |
| 264 |
|
|
| 265 |
|
\item \textit{flt\_example} Example of using float package. |
| 266 |
|
|
| 267 |
|
\item \textit{global\_ocean.90x40x15} Global circulation with |
| 268 |
|
GM, flux boundary conditions and poles. |
| 269 |
|
|
| 270 |
|
\item \textit{solid-body.cs-32x32x1} Solid body rotation test for cube sphere |
| 271 |
|
grid. |
| 272 |
|
|
| 273 |
|
\end{enumerate} |
| 274 |
|
|
| 275 |
\subsection{Directory structure of model examples} |
\subsection{Directory structure of model examples} |
| 276 |
|
|
| 297 |
code} depending on the particular experiment. See section 2 for more details. |
code} depending on the particular experiment. See section 2 for more details. |
| 298 |
|
|
| 299 |
\item \textit{input}: contains the input data files required to run the |
\item \textit{input}: contains the input data files required to run the |
| 300 |
example. At a mimimum, the \textit{input} directory contains the following |
example. At a minimum, the \textit{input} directory contains the following |
| 301 |
files: |
files: |
| 302 |
|
|
| 303 |
\begin{itemize} |
\begin{itemize} |
| 330 |
To compile the code, we use the {\em make} program. This uses a file |
To compile the code, we use the {\em make} program. This uses a file |
| 331 |
({\em Makefile}) that allows us to pre-process source files, specify |
({\em Makefile}) that allows us to pre-process source files, specify |
| 332 |
compiler and optimization options and also figures out any file |
compiler and optimization options and also figures out any file |
| 333 |
dependancies. We supply a script ({\em genmake}), described in section |
dependencies. We supply a script ({\em genmake}), described in section |
| 334 |
\ref{sect:genmake}, that automatically creates the {\em Makefile} for |
\ref{sect:genmake}, that automatically creates the {\em Makefile} for |
| 335 |
you. You then need to build the dependancies and compile the code. |
you. You then need to build the dependencies and compile the code. |
| 336 |
|
|
| 337 |
As an example, let's assume that you want to build and run experiment |
As an example, let's assume that you want to build and run experiment |
| 338 |
\textit{verification/exp2}. The are multiple ways and places to actually |
\textit{verification/exp2}. The are multiple ways and places to actually |
| 354 |
% ../../../tools/genmake -mods=../code |
% ../../../tools/genmake -mods=../code |
| 355 |
\end{verbatim} |
\end{verbatim} |
| 356 |
|
|
| 357 |
Next, create the dependancies: |
Next, create the dependencies: |
| 358 |
\begin{verbatim} |
\begin{verbatim} |
| 359 |
% make depend |
% make depend |
| 360 |
\end{verbatim} |
\end{verbatim} |
| 406 |
% cp ../code/mitgcmuv ./ |
% cp ../code/mitgcmuv ./ |
| 407 |
% ./mitgcmuv > output.txt |
% ./mitgcmuv > output.txt |
| 408 |
\end{verbatim} |
\end{verbatim} |
| 409 |
or if you will be making muliple runs with the same executable: |
or if you will be making multiple runs with the same executable: |
| 410 |
\begin{verbatim} |
\begin{verbatim} |
| 411 |
% cd ../ |
% cd ../ |
| 412 |
% cp -r input run1 |
% cp -r input run1 |
| 418 |
\subsubsection{Building from a new directory} |
\subsubsection{Building from a new directory} |
| 419 |
|
|
| 420 |
Since the {\em input} directory contains input files it is often more |
Since the {\em input} directory contains input files it is often more |
| 421 |
useful to keep {\em input} prestine and build in a new directory |
useful to keep {\em input} pristine and build in a new directory |
| 422 |
within {\em verification/exp2/}: |
within {\em verification/exp2/}: |
| 423 |
\begin{verbatim} |
\begin{verbatim} |
| 424 |
% cd verification/exp2 |
% cd verification/exp2 |