18 |
of the passive tracer depends on the advection or transport scheme that is selected |
of the passive tracer depends on the advection or transport scheme that is selected |
19 |
for the tracer. |
for the tracer. |
20 |
|
|
21 |
|
Passive tracers are useful in many numerical experiments. In some cases tracers are |
22 |
|
used to track flow pathways, for example in \cite{Dutay02} a passive tracer is used |
23 |
|
to track pathways of CFC-11 in 13 global ocean models (similar to the example |
24 |
|
described in section \ref{sect:eg-offline-cfc}). |
25 |
|
In other cases tracers are used as a way |
26 |
|
to infer bulk mixing coefficients for a turbulent flow field, for example in ...... In |
27 |
|
biogeochemical and ecological simulations large numbers of tracers are used that carry the |
28 |
|
concentrations of biological nutrients and concentrations of biological species. |
29 |
|
When using tracers for these and other purposes it is useful to have a feel for the role |
30 |
|
that the advection scheme employed plays in determining properties of the tracer distribution. |
31 |
|
|
32 |
|
\subsection{Advection and tracer transport} |
33 |
|
|
34 |
|
|
35 |
|
|
36 |
|
|
37 |
|
|
38 |
|
|
39 |
|
|