| 238 | } | } | 
| 239 |  |  | 
| 240 | @Article{gen-mcw:90, | @Article{gen-mcw:90, | 
| 241 | author         = {P.R. Gent and J.C. McWilliams}, | author         = {P. R. Gent and J. C. McWilliams}, | 
| 242 | year           = 1990, | year           = 1990, | 
| 243 | title          = {Isopycnal mixing in ocean circulation models}, | title          = {Isopycnal mixing in ocean circulation models}, | 
| 244 | journal        = jpo, | journal        = jpo, | 
| 247 | } | } | 
| 248 |  |  | 
| 249 | @Article{gen-eta:95, | @Article{gen-eta:95, | 
| 250 | author         = {P.R. Gent and J. Willebrand and T.J. McDougall | author         = {P. R. Gent and J. Willebrand and T. J. McDougall and J. C. McWilliams}, | 
|  | and J.C. McWilliams}, |  | 
| 251 | year           = 1995, | year           = 1995, | 
| 252 | title          = {Parameterizing eddy-induced tracer transports in | title          = {Parameterizing eddy-induced tracer transports in ocean circulation models}, | 
|  | ocean circulation models}, |  | 
| 253 | journal        = jpo, | journal        = jpo, | 
| 254 | volume         = {25}, | volume         = {25}, | 
| 255 | pages          = {463--474}, | pages          = {463--474}, | 
| 438 | @Article{lar-eta:94, | @Article{lar-eta:94, | 
| 439 | author         = {W.G. Large and J.C. McWilliams and S.C. Doney}, | author         = {W.G. Large and J.C. McWilliams and S.C. Doney}, | 
| 440 | year           = 1994, | year           = 1994, | 
| 441 | title          = {Oceanic vertical mixing: A review and a model | title          = {Oceanic vertical mixing: A review and a model with nonlocal boundary layer parameterization}, | 
|  | with nonlocal boundary layer parameterization}, |  | 
| 442 | journal        = {Rev.~Geophys.}, | journal        = {Rev.~Geophys.}, | 
| 443 | volume         = {32}, | volume         = {32}, | 
| 444 | pages          = {363--403}, | pages          = {363--403}, | 
| 520 | } | } | 
| 521 |  |  | 
| 522 | @ARTICLE{losc-heim:06, | @ARTICLE{losc-heim:06, | 
| 523 | author = {M. Losch and P. Heimbach}, | author =       {Martin Losch and Patrick Heimbach}, | 
| 524 | title = {Adjoint sensitivity of an ocean general circulation model | title =        {Adjoint Sensitivity of an Ocean General Circulation | 
| 525 | to bottom topography}, | Model to Bottom Topography}, | 
| 526 | journal = jpo, | journal =      jpo, | 
| 527 | year = {2006}, | year =         2007, | 
| 528 | volume = {{in press}}, | volume =       37, | 
| 529 |  | doi =          {10.1175/JPO3017.1}, | 
| 530 |  | number =       2, | 
| 531 |  | pages =        {377--393}, | 
| 532 | url    = {http://mitgcm.org/pdfs/Los2006a.pdf}, | url    = {http://mitgcm.org/pdfs/Los2006a.pdf}, | 
| 533 | } | } | 
| 534 |  |  | 
| 971 | } | } | 
| 972 |  |  | 
| 973 | @Article{visbeck:97, | @Article{visbeck:97, | 
| 974 | author =       {Visbeck, M., J. Marshall, T. Haine, and M. Spall}, | author =       {M. Visbeck and J. Marshall and T. Haine and M. Spall}, | 
| 975 | title =        {Specification of eddy transfer coefficients in | title =        {Specification of eddy transfer coefficients in coarse-resolution ocean circulation models}, | 
|  | coarse-resolution ocean circulation models}, |  | 
| 976 | journal =      jpo, | journal =      jpo, | 
| 977 | year =         1997, | year =         1997, | 
| 978 | volume =       27, | volume =       27, | 
| 1112 |  |  | 
| 1113 | @Article{griffies:00, | @Article{griffies:00, | 
| 1114 | author =       {Griffies, S.,M. and Hallberg, R.,W.}, | author =       {Griffies, S.,M. and Hallberg, R.,W.}, | 
| 1115 | title =        {Biharmonic friction with a Smagorinsky-like viscosity for | title =        {Biharmonic friction with a {Smagorinsky}-like viscosity for | 
| 1116 | use in large-scale eddy-permitting ocean models}, | use in large-scale eddy-permitting ocean models}, | 
| 1117 | journal =      mwr, | journal =      mwr, | 
| 1118 | year =         2000, | year =         2000, | 
| 1141 | pages =        {221-244} | pages =        {221-244} | 
| 1142 | } | } | 
| 1143 |  |  | 
| 1144 |  | @Article{Cox87, | 
| 1145 |  | author =       {M. D. Cox}, | 
| 1146 |  | title =        {An isopycnal diffusion in a z-coordinate ocean model}, | 
| 1147 |  | journal =      {Ocean modelling}, | 
| 1148 |  | year =         1987, | 
| 1149 |  | volume =       74, | 
| 1150 |  | pages =        {1-5 (Unpublished manuscript)} | 
| 1151 |  | } | 
| 1152 |  |  | 
| 1153 |  | @Article{gretal:98, | 
| 1154 |  | author =       {S. M. Griffies and A. Gnanadesikan and R. C. Pacanowski and V. Larichev and J.  K. Dukowicz and R. D. Smith}, | 
| 1155 |  | title =        {Isoneutral diffusion in a z-coordinate ocean model}, | 
| 1156 |  | journal =      jpo, | 
| 1157 |  | year =         1998, | 
| 1158 |  | volume =       28, | 
| 1159 |  | pages =        {805-830} | 
| 1160 |  | } | 
| 1161 |  |  | 
| 1162 |  | @ARTICLE{gr:98, | 
| 1163 |  | author =       {S. M. Griffies}, | 
| 1164 |  | title =        {The {Gent-McWilliams} Skew Flux}, | 
| 1165 |  | journal =      jpo, | 
| 1166 |  | year =         1998, | 
| 1167 |  | volume =       28, | 
| 1168 |  | pages =        {831-841} | 
| 1169 |  | } | 
| 1170 |  |  | 
| 1171 |  |  | 
| 1172 |  | @Article{gkw:91, | 
| 1173 |  | author =       {R. Gerdes and C. Koberle and J. Willebrand}, | 
| 1174 |  | title =        {The influence of numerical advection schemes on the results of ocean general circulation models}, | 
| 1175 |  | journal =      climd, | 
| 1176 |  | year =         1991, | 
| 1177 |  | volume =       5, | 
| 1178 |  | number =       4, | 
| 1179 |  | pages =        {211-226}, | 
| 1180 |  | doi   =        {10.1007/BF00210006} | 
| 1181 |  | } | 
| 1182 |  |  | 
| 1183 | @Article{dm:95, | @Article{dm:95, | 
| 1184 | author =       {Danabasoglu, G. and McWilliams J.C.}, | author =       {G. Danabasoglu and J. C. McWilliams}, | 
| 1185 | title =        {Sensitivity of the global ocean circulation to parameterizations of mesoscale tracer transports}, | title =        {Sensitivity of the global ocean circulation to parameterizations of mesoscale tracer transports}, | 
| 1186 | journal =      jclim, | journal =      jclim, | 
| 1187 | year =         1995, | year =         1995, | 
| 1191 | } | } | 
| 1192 |  |  | 
| 1193 | @Article{ldd:97, | @Article{ldd:97, | 
| 1194 | author =       {Large, W.G. and Danabasoglu, G. and Doney, S.C. and McWilliams, J.C.}, | author =       {W. G. Large and G. Danabasoglu and S. D. Doney and J. C. McWilliams}, | 
| 1195 | title =        {Sensitivity to surface forcing and boundary layer mixing in a global ocean model: Annual-mean climatology}, | title =        {Sensitivity to surface forcing and boundary layer mixing in a global ocean model: Annual-mean climatology}, | 
| 1196 | journal =      jpo, | journal =      jpo, | 
| 1197 | year =         1997, | year =         1997, | 
| 1201 | } | } | 
| 1202 |  |  | 
| 1203 | @Article{gkw:99, | @Article{gkw:99, | 
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| 1205 | title =        {Mechanisms for spreading of Mediterranean water in | title =        {Mechanisms for spreading of Mediterranean water in coarse-resolution numerical models}, | 
|  | coarse-resolution numerical models}, |  | 
| 1206 | journal =      jpo, | journal =      jpo, | 
| 1207 | year =         1999, | year =         1999, | 
| 1208 | volume =       29, | volume =       29, | 
| 1358 | JOURNAL     = jpo, | JOURNAL     = jpo, | 
| 1359 | YEAR        = 1997, | YEAR        = 1997, | 
| 1360 | VOLUME      = 27, | VOLUME      = 27, | 
| 1361 | PAGES       = "1849-1867" | PAGES       = "1849--1867" | 
| 1362 |  | } | 
| 1363 |  |  | 
| 1364 |  | @Article{hun01, | 
| 1365 |  | author =       {Elizabeth C. Hunke}, | 
| 1366 |  | title =        {Viscous-Plastic Sea Ice Dynamics with the {EVP} | 
| 1367 |  | Model: Linearization Issues}, | 
| 1368 |  | journal =      jcp, | 
| 1369 |  | year =         2001, | 
| 1370 |  | volume =       170, | 
| 1371 |  | pages =        {18--38}, | 
| 1372 |  | doi =          {10.1006/jcph.2001.6710} | 
| 1373 | } | } | 
| 1374 |  |  | 
| 1375 | @ARTICLE{zha00, | @ARTICLE{zha00, | 
| 1378 | JOURNAL     = jgr, | JOURNAL     = jgr, | 
| 1379 | YEAR        = 2000, | YEAR        = 2000, | 
| 1380 | VOLUME      = 105, | VOLUME      = 105, | 
| 1381 | PAGES       = "3325-3338" | PAGES       = "3325--3338" | 
| 1382 | } | } | 
| 1383 |  |  | 
| 1384 | @Article{Shapiro_70, | @Article{Shapiro_70, | 
| 2024 | volume =       51, | volume =       51, | 
| 2025 | pages =        {103--133}} | pages =        {103--133}} | 
| 2026 |  |  | 
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| 2033 |  | C. Ropelewski and J. Wang and A. Leetmaa and | 
| 2034 |  | R. Reynolds and R. Jenne and D. Joseph}, | 
| 2035 |  | title =        {The {NMC/NCAR} 40-Year Reanalysis Project}, | 
| 2036 |  | journal =      bams, | 
| 2037 |  | year =         1996, | 
| 2038 |  | volume =       77, | 
| 2039 |  | pages =        {437--471} | 
| 2040 |  | } |