| 1 | 
  | 
 @string{angl    = {Ann.\ Glaciol.}} | 
| 2 | 
 @string{arfm    = {Annu.~Rev.~Fluid Mech.}} | 
 @string{arfm    = {Annu.~Rev.~Fluid Mech.}} | 
| 3 | 
 @string{bams    = {Bull.~Am.~Met.~Soc.}} | 
 @string{bams    = {Bull.~Am.~Met.~Soc.}} | 
| 4 | 
 @string{blm     = {Bound.~Layer~Meteorol.}} | 
 @string{blm     = {Bound.~Layer~Meteorol.}} | 
| 5 | 
 @string{climd   = {Clim.~Dynamics}} | 
 @string{climd   = {Clim.~Dynamics}} | 
| 6 | 
  | 
 @string{cch     = {Clim.\ Change}} | 
| 7 | 
 @string{jgr     = {J.~Geophys.~Res.}} | 
 @string{jgr     = {J.~Geophys.~Res.}} | 
| 8 | 
 @string{ijrs    = {Int.~J.~Remote Sensing}} | 
 @string{ijrs    = {Int.~J.~Remote Sensing}} | 
| 9 | 
 @string{jas     = {J.~Atmos.~Sci.}} | 
 @string{jas     = {J.~Atmos.~Sci.}} | 
| 34 | 
 @string{estec   = {European Space Research and Technology Centre | 
 @string{estec   = {European Space Research and Technology Centre | 
| 35 | 
                         (ESTEC)}} | 
                         (ESTEC)}} | 
| 36 | 
 @string{esa     = {European Space Agency (ESA)}} | 
 @string{esa     = {European Space Agency (ESA)}} | 
| 37 | 
  | 
 @string{eos     = {Eos~Trans.\ AGU}} | 
| 38 | 
  | 
  | 
| 39 | 
 @Article{bis-eta:92, | 
 @Article{bis-eta:92, | 
| 40 | 
  author         = {C.H. Bishof and G.F. Corliss and L. Green and | 
  author         = {C.H. Bishof and G.F. Corliss and L. Green and | 
| 134 | 
  pages          = {1367--1387}, | 
  pages          = {1367--1387}, | 
| 135 | 
                   } | 
                   } | 
| 136 | 
  | 
  | 
| 137 | 
  | 
 @ARTICLE{durr:91, | 
| 138 | 
  | 
   author = {Dale R. Durran}, | 
| 139 | 
  | 
   title = {The Third-Order Adams-Bashforth Method: An Attractive Alternative | 
| 140 | 
  | 
            to Leapfrog Time Differencing}, | 
| 141 | 
  | 
   journal = mwr, | 
| 142 | 
  | 
   year = {1991}, | 
| 143 | 
  | 
   volume = {119}, | 
| 144 | 
  | 
   pages  = {702-720}, | 
| 145 | 
  | 
 } | 
| 146 | 
  | 
   | 
| 147 | 
  | 
  | 
| 148 | 
 @ARTICLE{dutk-etal:06, | 
 @ARTICLE{dutk-etal:06, | 
| 149 | 
   author = {S. Dutkiewicz and M.J. Follows and P. Heimbach and J. Marshall}, | 
   author = {S. Dutkiewicz and M.J. Follows and P. Heimbach and J. Marshall}, | 
| 150 | 
   title = {Controls on ocean productivity and air-sea carbon flux: | 
   title = {Controls on ocean productivity and air-sea carbon flux: | 
| 216 | 
  note           = {in press}, | 
  note           = {in press}, | 
| 217 | 
                   } | 
                   } | 
| 218 | 
   | 
   | 
| 219 | 
  | 
 @Article{fer-eta:05, | 
| 220 | 
  | 
  author         = {D. Ferreira and J. Marshall and P. Heimbach}, | 
| 221 | 
  | 
  year           = 2005, | 
| 222 | 
  | 
  title          = {Estimating Eddy Stresses by Fitting Dynamics to Observations | 
| 223 | 
  | 
                    using a Residual-Mean Ocean Circulation Model and Its Adjoint}, | 
| 224 | 
  | 
  journal        = jpo, | 
| 225 | 
  | 
  volume         = {35}, | 
| 226 | 
  | 
  pages          = {1891--1910}, | 
| 227 | 
  | 
                   } | 
| 228 | 
  | 
  | 
| 229 | 
 @Article{gen-mcw:90, | 
 @Article{gen-mcw:90, | 
| 230 | 
  author         = {P.R. Gent and J.C. McWilliams}, | 
  author         = {P.R. Gent and J.C. McWilliams}, | 
| 231 | 
  year           = 1990, | 
  year           = 1990, | 
| 375 | 
                   } | 
                   } | 
| 376 | 
  | 
  | 
| 377 | 
 @ARTICLE{hib80, | 
 @ARTICLE{hib80, | 
| 378 | 
   AUTHOR      = "W. D. {Hibler, III}", | 
   author =       {Hibler, III, William D.}, | 
| 379 | 
   TITLE       = "Modeling a Variable Thickness Sea Ice Cover", | 
   TITLE       = "Modeling a Variable Thickness Sea Ice Cover", | 
| 380 | 
   JOURNAL     = mwr, | 
   JOURNAL     = mwr, | 
| 381 | 
   YEAR        = 1980, | 
   YEAR        = 1980, | 
| 405 | 
  pages          = {658-669} | 
  pages          = {658-669} | 
| 406 | 
                   } | 
                   } | 
| 407 | 
  | 
  | 
| 408 | 
  | 
 @Article{jam-oze:86, | 
| 409 | 
  | 
  author         = {B.M. Jamart and J. Ozer},  | 
| 410 | 
  | 
  year           = {1986}, | 
| 411 | 
  | 
  title          = {Numerical boundary layers and spurious residual flows},  | 
| 412 | 
  | 
  journal        = jgr, | 
| 413 | 
  | 
  volume         = {91}, | 
| 414 | 
  | 
  pages          = {10,621-10,631} | 
| 415 | 
  | 
                   } | 
| 416 | 
  | 
  | 
| 417 | 
 @book{kas-eta:00, | 
 @book{kas-eta:00, | 
| 418 | 
  author         = {P. Kasibhatla and M. Heimann and P. Rayner and | 
  author         = {P. Kasibhatla and M. Heimann and P. Rayner and | 
| 419 | 
                   N. Mahowald and R.G. Prinn and D.E. Hartley}, | 
                   N. Mahowald and R.G. Prinn and D.E. Hartley}, | 
| 567 | 
  pages          = {5,753--5,766}, | 
  pages          = {5,753--5,766}, | 
| 568 | 
                   } | 
                   } | 
| 569 | 
   | 
   | 
| 570 | 
 @Article{mars-sha:98, | 
 @Article{mars-eta:98, | 
| 571 | 
  author         = {J. Marshall and H. Jones and C. Hill}, | 
  author         = {J. Marshall and H. Jones and C. Hill}, | 
| 572 | 
  year           = 1998, | 
  year           = 1998, | 
| 573 | 
  title          = {Efficient ocean modeling using | 
  title          = {Efficient ocean modeling using | 
| 579 | 
  doi            = {10.1016/S0924-7963\%2898\%2900008-6}, | 
  doi            = {10.1016/S0924-7963\%2898\%2900008-6}, | 
| 580 | 
                   } | 
                   } | 
| 581 | 
   | 
   | 
| 582 | 
 @Article{mcw:96, | 
 @Article{mol:09, | 
| 583 | 
  author         = {J. McWilliams}, | 
  author         = {Andrea Molod}, | 
| 584 | 
  year           = 1996, | 
  year           = 2009, | 
| 585 | 
  title          = {Modeling the oceanic general circulation}, | 
  title          = {Running {GCM} physics and dynamics on different grids: | 
| 586 | 
  journal        = arfm, | 
                    algorithm and tests}, | 
| 587 | 
  volume         = {28}, | 
  journal        = tel, | 
| 588 | 
  pages          = {215--248}, | 
  volume         = {61A}, | 
| 589 | 
  | 
  pages          = {381--393}, | 
| 590 | 
                   } | 
                   } | 
| 591 | 
  | 
  | 
| 592 | 
 %% Rew, R. K., G. P. Davis, S. Emmerson, and H. Davies | 
 %% Rew, R. K., G. P. Davis, S. Emmerson, and H. Davies | 
| 597 | 
 %%   http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/packages/netcdf/guidec. NetCDF User's  | 
 %%   http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/packages/netcdf/guidec. NetCDF User's  | 
| 598 | 
 %%   Guide for Fortran 90 and NetCDF User's Guide for Fortran 77 are  | 
 %%   Guide for Fortran 90 and NetCDF User's Guide for Fortran 77 are  | 
| 599 | 
 %%   also available. | 
 %%   also available. | 
| 600 | 
  | 
    | 
| 601 | 
  | 
 @incollection{naum-etal:06, | 
| 602 | 
  | 
         Author = {U. Naumann and J. Utke and P. Heimbach and C. Hill and D. Ozyurt and C. Wunsch and M. Fagan and N. Tallent and M. Strout}, | 
| 603 | 
  | 
         Booktitle = {European Conference on Computational Fluid Dynamics ECCOMAS CFD 2006}, | 
| 604 | 
  | 
         Editor = {{P. Wesseling, E. O~nate and J. Periaux}}, | 
| 605 | 
  | 
         Pages = {~}, | 
| 606 | 
  | 
         Publisher = {TU Delft}, | 
| 607 | 
  | 
         Title = {Adjoint code by source transformation with OpenAD/F}, | 
| 608 | 
  | 
         Year = {2006}} | 
| 609 | 
  | 
  | 
| 610 | 
  | 
 @Article{orl:76, | 
| 611 | 
  | 
  author         = {I. Orlanski}, | 
| 612 | 
  | 
  year           = 1976, | 
| 613 | 
  | 
  title          = {A simple boundary condition for unbounded hyperbolic flows}, | 
| 614 | 
  | 
  journal        = jcp, | 
| 615 | 
  | 
  volume         = {21}, | 
| 616 | 
  | 
  pages          = {251--269}, | 
| 617 | 
  | 
                 } | 
| 618 | 
  | 
  | 
| 619 | 
 @TechReport{rew:97, | 
 @TechReport{rew:97, | 
| 620 | 
   author =       {R. K. Rew and G. P. Davis and S. Emmerson and H. Davies}, | 
   author =       {R. K. Rew and G. P. Davis and S. Emmerson and H. Davies}, | 
| 662 | 
  address        = {Berlin (Germany)}, | 
  address        = {Berlin (Germany)}, | 
| 663 | 
                   } | 
                   } | 
| 664 | 
  | 
  | 
| 665 | 
  | 
 @article{utke-etal:08, | 
| 666 | 
  | 
         Author = {J. Utke and U. Naumann and M. Fagan and N. Tallent and M. Strout and P. Heimbach and C. Hill and D. Ozyurt and C. Wunsch}, | 
| 667 | 
  | 
         Date-Modified = {2007-11-19 10:15:08 -0500}, | 
| 668 | 
  | 
         Journal = {{ACM} Transactions on Mathematical Software}, | 
| 669 | 
  | 
         Pages = {~}, | 
| 670 | 
  | 
         Title = {OpenAD/F: A modular open source tool for automatic differentiation of Fortran codes}, | 
| 671 | 
  | 
         Volume = {34(4)}, | 
| 672 | 
  | 
         Year = {2008}} | 
| 673 | 
  | 
  | 
| 674 | 
 @Article{DaSilva94, | 
 @Article{DaSilva94, | 
| 675 | 
  author         = {A. da Silva and A. C. Young and S. Levitus}, | 
  author         = {A. da Silva and A. C. Young and S. Levitus}, | 
| 676 | 
  year           = 1994, | 
  year           = 1994, | 
| 683 | 
  url            = {http:////ingrid.ldeo.columbia.edu/SOURCES/.DASILVA/.SMD94/}, | 
  url            = {http:////ingrid.ldeo.columbia.edu/SOURCES/.DASILVA/.SMD94/}, | 
| 684 | 
                   } | 
                   } | 
| 685 | 
   | 
   | 
| 686 | 
 @techreport{sta-eta:97, | 
 @techreport{stam-etal:97, | 
| 687 | 
  author         = {D. Stammer and C. Wunsch and R. Giering and | 
  author         = {D. Stammer and C. Wunsch and R. Giering and | 
| 688 | 
                   Q. Zhang and J. Marotzke and J. Marshall and | 
                   Q. Zhang and J. Marotzke and J. Marshall and | 
| 689 | 
                   C. Hill}, | 
                   C. Hill}, | 
| 699 | 
  address        = {Cambridge (MA), USA}, | 
  address        = {Cambridge (MA), USA}, | 
| 700 | 
                   } | 
                   } | 
| 701 | 
   | 
   | 
| 702 | 
 @ARTICLE{stam-eta:01, | 
 @ARTICLE{stam-etal:02, | 
| 703 | 
   author = {D. Stammer and C. Wunsch and R. Giering and C. Eckert and P. Heimbach and J. Marotzke and A. Adcroft and C.N. Hill and J. Marshall}, | 
   author = {D. Stammer and C. Wunsch and R. Giering and C. Eckert and P. Heimbach and J. Marotzke and A. Adcroft and C.N. Hill and J. Marshall}, | 
| 704 | 
   title = {The global ocean circulation and transports during 1992 -- 1997, estimated from ocean observations and a general circulation model.}, | 
   title = {The global ocean circulation and transports during 1992 -- 1997, estimated from ocean observations and a general circulation model.}, | 
| 705 | 
   journal = jgr, | 
   journal = jgr, | 
| 925 | 
   doi     =      {10.1175/MWR2823.1}, | 
   doi     =      {10.1175/MWR2823.1}, | 
| 926 | 
 } | 
 } | 
| 927 | 
  | 
  | 
| 928 | 
  | 
 @inproceedings{adcroft:04c, | 
| 929 | 
  | 
   author =       {Adcroft, A. and C. Hill and J.-M. Campin and J. Marshall  | 
| 930 | 
  | 
                   and P. Heimbach}, | 
| 931 | 
  | 
   title =        {Overview of the Formulation and Numerics of the {MIT}GCM}, | 
| 932 | 
  | 
   booktitle =   {Proceedings of the ECMWF seminar series on Numerical Methods, | 
| 933 | 
  | 
                  Recent developments in numerical methods for atmosphere and  | 
| 934 | 
  | 
                  ocean modelling}, | 
| 935 | 
  | 
   year =         2004, | 
| 936 | 
  | 
   pages =        {139-149}, | 
| 937 | 
  | 
   url   =        {http://mitgcm.org/pdfs/ECMWF2004-Adcroft.pdf}, | 
| 938 | 
  | 
  publisher =     ecmwf | 
| 939 | 
  | 
 } | 
| 940 | 
  | 
  | 
| 941 | 
 @Article{marshall:04, | 
 @Article{marshall:04, | 
| 942 | 
   author =       {Marshall, J. and A. Adcroft and J.-M. Campin and C. Hill and A. White}, | 
   author =       {Marshall, J. and A. Adcroft and J.-M. Campin and C. Hill and A. White}, | 
| 943 | 
   title =        {Atmosphere-Ocean Modeling Exploiting Fluid Isomorphisms}, | 
   title =        {Atmosphere-Ocean Modeling Exploiting Fluid Isomorphisms}, | 
| 1248 | 
 } | 
 } | 
| 1249 | 
  | 
  | 
| 1250 | 
 @ARTICLE{zha98a, | 
 @ARTICLE{zha98a, | 
| 1251 | 
   AUTHOR      = "J. Zhang and W. D. {Hibler, III} and M. Steele | 
   AUTHOR      = "J. Zhang and Hibler, III, W. D. and M. Steele | 
| 1252 | 
                  and D. A. Rothrock", | 
                  and D. A. Rothrock", | 
| 1253 | 
   TITLE       = "Arctic ice-ocean modeling with and without climate restoring", | 
   TITLE       = "Arctic ice-ocean modeling with and without climate restoring", | 
| 1254 | 
   JOURNAL     = jpo, | 
   JOURNAL     = jpo, | 
| 1277 | 
 } | 
 } | 
| 1278 | 
  | 
  | 
| 1279 | 
 @ARTICLE{hib79,  | 
 @ARTICLE{hib79,  | 
| 1280 | 
   AUTHOR      = "W. D. {Hibler, III}",  | 
   author =       {Hibler, III, W. D.}, | 
| 1281 | 
   TITLE       = "A Dynamic Thermodynamic Sea Ice Model", | 
   TITLE       = "A Dynamic Thermodynamic Sea Ice Model", | 
| 1282 | 
   JOURNAL     = jpo, | 
   JOURNAL     = jpo, | 
| 1283 | 
   YEAR        = 1979, | 
   YEAR        = 1979, | 
| 1286 | 
 } | 
 } | 
| 1287 | 
  | 
  | 
| 1288 | 
 @ARTICLE{fla92, | 
 @ARTICLE{fla92, | 
| 1289 | 
   AUTHOR      = "G. M. Flato and W. D. {Hibler, III}", | 
   AUTHOR      = "G. M. Flato and Hibler, III, W. D.", | 
| 1290 | 
   TITLE       = "Modeling pack ice as a cavitating fluid", | 
   TITLE       = "Modeling pack ice as a cavitating fluid", | 
| 1291 | 
   JOURNAL     = jpo, | 
   JOURNAL     = jpo, | 
| 1292 | 
   YEAR        = 1992, | 
   YEAR        = 1992, | 
| 1676 | 
   year =         {1998}, | 
   year =         {1998}, | 
| 1677 | 
 } | 
 } | 
| 1678 | 
  | 
  | 
| 1679 | 
  | 
 @Article{cam08, | 
| 1680 | 
  | 
   author =       {Jean-Michel Campin and John Marshall and David | 
| 1681 | 
  | 
                   Ferreira}, | 
| 1682 | 
  | 
   title =        {Sea-Ice Ocean Coupling Using a Rescaled Vertical | 
| 1683 | 
  | 
                   Coordinate z$^\ast$}, | 
| 1684 | 
  | 
   journal =      om, | 
| 1685 | 
  | 
   volume =       24, | 
| 1686 | 
  | 
   number =       {1--2}, | 
| 1687 | 
  | 
   pages =        {1--14}, | 
| 1688 | 
  | 
   doi =          {10.1016/j.ocemod.2008.05.005}, | 
| 1689 | 
  | 
   year =         2008 | 
| 1690 | 
  | 
 } | 
| 1691 | 
  | 
  | 
| 1692 | 
  | 
 @Article{geiger98, | 
| 1693 | 
  | 
   author =       {Cathleen A. Geiger and Hibler, III, William D. and | 
| 1694 | 
  | 
                   Stephen F. Ackley}, | 
| 1695 | 
  | 
   title =        {Large-Scale Sea Ice Drift and Deformation: | 
| 1696 | 
  | 
                   {C}omparison between Models and Observations in the | 
| 1697 | 
  | 
                   Western {W}eddell {S}ea during 1992}, | 
| 1698 | 
  | 
   journal =      jgr, | 
| 1699 | 
  | 
   year =         1998, | 
| 1700 | 
  | 
   volume =       103, | 
| 1701 | 
  | 
   number =       {C10}, | 
| 1702 | 
  | 
   pages =        {21893--21913} | 
| 1703 | 
  | 
 } | 
| 1704 | 
  | 
  | 
| 1705 | 
  | 
 @InCollection{hibler84, | 
| 1706 | 
  | 
   author =       {Hibler, III, William D.}, | 
| 1707 | 
  | 
   title =        {The role of sea ice dynamics in modeling CO{$_2$} | 
| 1708 | 
  | 
                   increases}, | 
| 1709 | 
  | 
   booktitle =    {Climate processes and climate sensitivity}, | 
| 1710 | 
  | 
   pages =        {238--253}, | 
| 1711 | 
  | 
   publisher =    {AGU}, | 
| 1712 | 
  | 
   year =         1984, | 
| 1713 | 
  | 
   editor =       {J. E. Hansen and T. Takahashi}, | 
| 1714 | 
  | 
   volume =       29, | 
| 1715 | 
  | 
   series =       {Geophysical Monograph}, | 
| 1716 | 
  | 
   address =      {Washington, D.C.} | 
| 1717 | 
  | 
 } | 
| 1718 | 
  | 
  | 
| 1719 | 
  | 
 @Article{hibler87, | 
| 1720 | 
  | 
   author =       {Hibler, III, William D. and Kirk Bryan}, | 
| 1721 | 
  | 
   title =        {A Diagnostic Ice-Ocean Model}, | 
| 1722 | 
  | 
   journal =      jpo, | 
| 1723 | 
  | 
   year =         1987, | 
| 1724 | 
  | 
   volume =       17, | 
| 1725 | 
  | 
   number =       7, | 
| 1726 | 
  | 
   pages =        {987--1015} | 
| 1727 | 
  | 
 } | 
| 1728 | 
  | 
  | 
| 1729 | 
  | 
 @InCollection{hibler95, | 
| 1730 | 
  | 
   author =       {Hibler, III, William D. and Chi F. Ip}, | 
| 1731 | 
  | 
   title =        {The effect of sea ice rheology on {A}rcitc buoy | 
| 1732 | 
  | 
                   drift}, | 
| 1733 | 
  | 
   booktitle =    {Ice Mechanics}, | 
| 1734 | 
  | 
   pages =        {255--264}, | 
| 1735 | 
  | 
   publisher =    {Am. Soc. of Mech. Eng.}, | 
| 1736 | 
  | 
   year =         1995, | 
| 1737 | 
  | 
   editor =       {John P. Dempsey and Y. D. S. Rajapakse}, | 
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