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edhill |
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/* |
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* Average fields: |
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* |
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* This program averages n input files and outputs the result. It |
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* assumes that the inputs are all in single-precision IEEE-BE ("big |
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* endian") format. Internally, the averaging is done in IEEE double |
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* precision and the final result is converted back into IEEE-BE |
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* immediately before being written. |
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*/ |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include <sys/stat.h> |
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#include <sys/mman.h> |
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#include <fcntl.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#include <iostream> |
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#include <fstream> |
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#include <string> |
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#define uint32 unsigned int |
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#define BUF_SIZE 65536 |
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#define htonl(A) ((((uint32)(A) & 0xff000000) >> 24) | \ |
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(((uint32)(A) & 0x00ff0000) >> 8) | \ |
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(((uint32)(A) & 0x0000ff00) << 8) | \ |
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(((uint32)(A) & 0x000000ff) << 24)) |
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#define bswap32(A) ( ((uint32)(A) >> 24) | \ |
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(((uint32)(A) & 0x00ff0000) >> 8) | \ |
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(((uint32)(A) & 0x0000ff00) << 8) | \ |
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((uint32)(A) << 24) ) |
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int |
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main( int argc, char** argv ) |
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{ |
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char buff[BUF_SIZE]; |
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int i; |
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int nbytes; |
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using namespace std; |
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struct stat st; |
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void * vptr; |
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double * dptr; |
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float * fptr; |
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uint32 u32; |
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if (argc < 4) { |
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cerr << "\nError: at least three file names must be supplied." << endl; |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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string fname(argv[1]); |
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stat(fname.c_str(), &st); |
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nbytes = st.st_size; |
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cout << "The file \"" << fname |
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<< "\" has size: " << nbytes << " bytes" << endl; |
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int ndouble = nbytes/4; |
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dptr = new double[ndouble]; |
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if (dptr == NULL) { |
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cerr << "\nError: unable to allocate sufficient memory." << endl; |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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for (int j=0; j<ndouble; j++) { |
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dptr[j] = 0.0; |
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} |
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for (i=1; i<(argc-1); i++) { |
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cout << " arg " << i << " is " << argv[i] << endl; |
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stat(argv[i], &st); |
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if (st.st_size != nbytes) { |
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cerr << "\nError: files size does not agree for file \"" |
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<< argv[i] << "\"." << endl; |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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int fd; |
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if ((fd = open(argv[i], O_RDONLY)) == -1) { |
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cerr << "\nError: can't open() file \"" << argv[i] << "\"." << endl; |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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vptr = mmap( (void *)0, (size_t)(nbytes), |
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PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0 ); |
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if (vptr == NULL) { |
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cerr << "\nError: can't mmap() the file \"" << argv[i] << "\"." << endl; |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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// Average the fields |
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unsigned int * uip = (unsigned int *)(vptr); |
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for (int j=0; j<ndouble; j++) { |
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u32 = *uip; |
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unsigned int i32s = bswap32(u32); |
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float flt = *((float *)(&i32s)); |
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// cout << " flt = " << flt << endl; |
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dptr[j] += double(flt); |
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uip++; |
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} |
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munmap(vptr, (size_t)(nbytes)); |
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} |
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double denom = 1.0/double(argc - 2); |
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fptr = new float[ndouble]; |
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for (int j=0; j<ndouble; j++) { |
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float flt = (float(denom * dptr[j])); |
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unsigned int i32s = bswap32(*((unsigned int *)(&flt))); |
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fptr[j] = *((float *)(&i32s)); |
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} |
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i = argc - 1; |
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int fdo; |
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if ((fdo = open(argv[i], (O_CREAT | O_WRONLY), |
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(S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR))) == -1) { |
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cerr << "\nError: can't open() file \"" << argv[i] << "\"." << endl; |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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char * aptr = (char *)(fptr); |
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size_t inc_bytes_out; |
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size_t tot_bytes_out = 0; |
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bool write_needed = true; |
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while (write_needed) { |
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inc_bytes_out = write(fdo, (void *)(aptr + tot_bytes_out), |
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(size_t)(nbytes - tot_bytes_out)); |
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tot_bytes_out += inc_bytes_out; |
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if ((inc_bytes_out == 0) && (fdo != -1)) |
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write_needed = false; |
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} |
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delete[] dptr; |
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delete[] fptr; |
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return 0; |
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} |