/[MITgcm]/MITgcm_contrib/darwin2/pkg/darwin/dic_surfforcing.F
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Contents of /MITgcm_contrib/darwin2/pkg/darwin/dic_surfforcing.F

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Revision 1.6 - (show annotations) (download)
Thu May 1 16:37:41 2014 UTC (11 years, 2 months ago) by jahn
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65w_20160512, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65j_20150225, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt66g_20170424, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt66k_20171025, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt66n_20180118, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65v_20160409, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65s_20160114, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65_20140718, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt66d_20170214, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65m_20150615, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65q_20151118, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65o_20150914, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65p_20151023, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65e_20140929, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt64z_20140711, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65l_20150504, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65z_20160929, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65n_20150729, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt64y_20140622, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65d_20140915, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt66h_20170602, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt64x_20140524, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65x_20160612, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt66f_20170407, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65g_20141120, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65k_20150402, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt64w_20140502, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt66a_20161020, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65f_20141014, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt66b_20161219, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65i_20150123, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt66j_20170815, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65y_20160801, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt66c_20170121, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65a_20140728, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65b_20140812, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65t_20160221, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt66o_20180209, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt66e_20170314, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65u_20160315, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65r_20151221, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt66i_20170718, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65c_20140830, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt66l_20171025, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt65h_20141217, ctrb_darwin2_ckpt66m_20171213, HEAD
Changes since 1.5: +12 -12 lines
replace single-precision constants by _d ones

1 #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h"
2 #include "PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h"
3 #include "DARWIN_OPTIONS.h"
4
5 #ifdef ALLOW_PTRACERS
6 #ifdef ALLOW_DARWIN
7
8 #ifdef ALLOW_CARBON
9
10 CBOP
11 C !ROUTINE: DIC_SURFFORCING
12
13 C !INTERFACE: ==========================================================
14 SUBROUTINE DIC_SURFFORCING( PTR_DIC , PTR_ALK, PTR_PO4, PTR_SIL,
15 O GDC,
16 I bi,bj,imin,imax,jmin,jmax,
17 I myIter,myTime,myThid)
18
19 C !DESCRIPTION:
20 C Calculate the carbon air-sea flux terms
21 C following external_forcing_dic.F (OCMIP run) from Mick
22
23 C !USES: ===============================================================
24 IMPLICIT NONE
25 #include "SIZE.h"
26 #include "DYNVARS.h"
27 #include "EEPARAMS.h"
28 #include "PARAMS.h"
29 #include "GRID.h"
30 #include "FFIELDS.h"
31 #include "DARWIN_SIZE.h"
32 #include "DARWIN_IO.h"
33 #include "DARWIN_FLUX.h"
34 #ifdef USE_EXFWIND
35 #include "EXF_FIELDS.h"
36 #endif
37
38 C !INPUT PARAMETERS: ===================================================
39 C myThid :: thread number
40 C myIter :: current timestep
41 C myTime :: current time
42 c PTR_DIC :: DIC tracer field
43 INTEGER myIter, myThid
44 _RL myTime
45 #ifdef pH_3D
46 _RL PTR_DIC(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy,Nr)
47 _RL PTR_ALK(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy,Nr)
48 _RL PTR_PO4(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy,Nr)
49 _RL PTR_SIL(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy,Nr)
50 #else
51 _RL PTR_DIC(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
52 _RL PTR_ALK(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
53 _RL PTR_PO4(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
54 _RL PTR_SIL(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
55 #endif
56 INTEGER iMin,iMax,jMin,jMax, bi, bj
57
58 C !OUTPUT PARAMETERS: ===================================================
59 c GDC :: tendency due to air-sea exchange
60 _RL GDC(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
61
62
63 C !LOCAL VARIABLES: ====================================================
64 INTEGER I,J, kLev, it
65 C Number of iterations for pCO2 solvers...
66 C Solubility relation coefficients
67 _RL SchmidtNoDIC(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
68 _RL pCO2sat(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
69 _RL Kwexch(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
70 _RL pisvel(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
71 C local variables for carbon chem
72 _RL surfdic(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
73 _RL surfalk(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
74 _RL surfphos(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
75 _RL surfsi(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
76 _RL surfsalt(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
77 _RL surftemp(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
78 #ifdef ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX
79 _RL VirtualFlux(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
80 #endif
81 CEOP
82
83 cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc
84
85 kLev=1
86
87 cc if coupled to atmsopheric model, use the
88 cc Co2 value passed from the coupler
89 c#ifndef USE_ATMOSCO2
90 cC PRE-INDUSTRIAL STEADY STATE pCO2 = 278.0 ppmv
91 c DO j=1-OLy,sNy+OLy
92 c DO i=1-OLx,sNx+OLx
93 c AtmospCO2(i,j,bi,bj)=278.0 _d -6
94 c ENDDO
95 c ENDDO
96 c#endif
97 C =================================================================
98 C determine inorganic carbon chem coefficients
99 #ifdef pH_3D
100 DO kLev=1,Nr
101 #endif
102 DO j=jmin,jmax
103 DO i=imin,imax
104 c put bounds on tracers so pH solver doesn't blow up
105 #ifdef pH_3D
106 surfdic(i,j) =
107 & max(400. _d 0 , min(4000. _d 0, PTR_DIC(i,j,kLev)))*
108 & 1 _d -3 * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
109 surfalk(i,j) =
110 & max(400. _d 0 , min(4000. _d 0, PTR_ALK(i,j,kLev)))*
111 & 1 _d -3 * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
112 surfphos(i,j) =
113 & max(1. _d -10, min(10. _d 0, PTR_PO4(i,j,kLev)))*
114 & 1 _d -3 * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
115 surfsi(i,j) =
116 & max(1. _d -8, min(500. _d 0, PTR_SIL(i,j,kLev)))*
117 & 1 _d -3 * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
118 #else
119 surfdic(i,j) =
120 & max(400. _d 0 , min(4000. _d 0, PTR_DIC(i,j)))*1 _d -3
121 & * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
122 surfalk(i,j) =
123 & max(400. _d 0 , min(4000. _d 0, PTR_ALK(i,j)))*1 _d -3
124 & * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
125 surfphos(i,j) =
126 & max(1. _d -10, min(10. _d 0, PTR_PO4(i,j)))*1 _d -3
127 & * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
128 surfsi(i,j) =
129 & max(1. _d -8, min(500. _d 0, PTR_SIL(i,j)))*1 _d -3
130 & * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
131 #endif
132 surfsalt(i,j) =
133 & max(4. _d 0, min(50. _d 0, salt(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)))
134 surftemp(i,j) =
135 & max(-4. _d 0, min(39. _d 0, theta(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)))
136 ENDDO
137 ENDDO
138
139 CALL CARBON_COEFFS(
140 I surftemp,surfsalt,
141 I bi,bj,iMin,iMax,jMin,jMax,
142 I kLev,myThid)
143 C====================================================================
144
145 if (kLev.eq.1) then
146 DO j=jmin,jmax
147 DO i=imin,imax
148 C Compute AtmosP and Kwexch_Pre which are re-used for flux of O2
149
150 #ifdef USE_PLOAD
151 C Convert anomalous pressure pLoad (in Pa) from atmospheric model
152 C to total pressure (in Atm)
153 C Note: it is assumed the reference atmospheric pressure is 1Atm=1013mb
154 C rather than the actual ref. pressure from Atm. model so that on
155 C average AtmosP is about 1 Atm.
156 AtmosP(i,j,bi,bj)= 1. _d 0 + pLoad(i,j,bi,bj)/Pa2Atm
157 #endif
158
159 C Pre-compute part of exchange coefficient: pisvel*(1-fice)
160 C Schmidt number is accounted for later
161 #ifdef USE_EXFWIND
162 pisvel(i,j)=0.337 _d 0 *wspeed(i,j,bi,bj)**2/3.6 _d 5
163 #else
164 pisvel(i,j)=0.337 _d 0 *wind(i,j,bi,bj)**2/3.6 _d 5
165 #endif
166 Kwexch_Pre(i,j,bi,bj) = pisvel(i,j)
167 & * (1. _d 0 - FIce(i,j,bi,bj))
168
169 ENDDO
170 ENDDO
171 ENDIF
172
173 c pCO2 solver...
174 C$TAF LOOP = parallel
175 DO j=jmin,jmax
176 C$TAF LOOP = parallel
177 DO i=imin,imax
178
179 IF ( maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj).NE.0. _d 0 ) THEN
180 CALL CALC_PCO2_APPROX(
181 I surftemp(i,j),surfsalt(i,j),
182 I surfdic(i,j), surfphos(i,j),
183 I surfsi(i,j),surfalk(i,j),
184 I ak1(i,j,bi,bj),ak2(i,j,bi,bj),
185 I ak1p(i,j,bi,bj),ak2p(i,j,bi,bj),ak3p(i,j,bi,bj),
186 I aks(i,j,bi,bj),akb(i,j,bi,bj),akw(i,j,bi,bj),
187 I aksi(i,j,bi,bj),akf(i,j,bi,bj),
188 I ak0(i,j,bi,bj), fugf(i,j,bi,bj),
189 I ff(i,j,bi,bj),
190 I bt(i,j,bi,bj),st(i,j,bi,bj),ft(i,j,bi,bj),
191 #ifdef pH_3D
192 U pH(i,j,kLev,bi,bj),pCO2(i,j,kLev,bi,bj),
193 #else
194 U pH(i,j,bi,bj),pCO2(i,j,bi,bj),
195 #endif
196 I myThid )
197 ELSE
198 #ifdef pH_3D
199 pCO2(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)=0. _d 0
200 #else
201 pCO2(i,j,bi,bj)=0. _d 0
202 #endif
203 ENDIF
204 ENDDO
205 ENDDO
206
207
208 if (kLev.eq.1) then
209 DO j=jmin,jmax
210 DO i=imin,imax
211
212 IF ( maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj).NE.0. _d 0 ) THEN
213 C calculate SCHMIDT NO. for CO2
214 SchmidtNoDIC(i,j) =
215 & sca1
216 & + sca2 * surftemp(i,j)
217 & + sca3 * surftemp(i,j)*surftemp(i,j)
218 & + sca4 * surftemp(i,j)*surftemp(i,j)
219 & *surftemp(i,j)
220 c put positive bound on SCHMIT number (will go negative for temp>40)
221 SchmidtNoDIC(i,j) = max(1. _d -2, SchmidtNoDIC(i,j))
222
223 C Determine surface flux (FDIC)
224 C first correct pCO2at for surface atmos pressure
225 pCO2sat(i,j) =
226 & AtmosP(i,j,bi,bj)*AtmospCO2(i,j,bi,bj)
227
228 C then account for Schmidt number
229 Kwexch(i,j) = Kwexch_Pre(i,j,bi,bj)
230 & / sqrt(SchmidtNoDIC(i,j)/660.0 _d 0)
231
232 #ifdef WATERVAP_BUG
233 C Calculate flux in terms of DIC units using K0, solubility
234 C Flux = Vp * ([CO2sat] - [CO2])
235 C CO2sat = K0*pCO2atmos*P/P0
236 C Converting pCO2 to [CO2] using ff, as in CALC_PCO2
237 FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) =
238 & Kwexch(i,j)*(
239 & ak0(i,j,bi,bj)*pCO2sat(i,j) -
240 #ifdef pH_3D
241 & ff(i,j,bi,bj)*pCO2(i,j,1,bi,bj)
242 #else
243 & ff(i,j,bi,bj)*pCO2(i,j,bi,bj)
244 #endif
245 & )
246 #else
247 C Corrected by Val Bennington Nov 2010 per G.A. McKinley's finding
248 C of error in application of water vapor correction
249 c Flux = kw*rho*(ff*pCO2atm-k0*FugFac*pCO2ocean)
250 FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) =
251 & Kwexch(i,j)*(
252 & ff(i,j,bi,bj)*pCO2sat(i,j) -
253 #ifdef pH_3D
254 & pCO2(i,j,1,bi,bj)*fugf(i,j,bi,bj)
255 #else
256 & pCO2(i,j,bi,bj)*fugf(i,j,bi,bj)
257 #endif
258 & *ak0(i,j,bi,bj) )
259 &
260 #endif
261 ELSE
262 FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) = 0. _d 0
263 ENDIF
264 C convert flux (mol kg-1 m s-1) to (mol m-2 s-1)
265 FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) = FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj)/permil
266 c convert flux (mol m-2 s-1) to (mmol m-2 s-1)
267 FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) = FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj)*1. _d 3
268
269
270 #ifdef ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX
271 IF (maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj).NE.0. _d 0) THEN
272 c calculate virtual flux
273 c EminusPforV = dS/dt*(1/Sglob)
274 C NOTE: Be very careful with signs here!
275 C Positive EminusPforV => loss of water to atmos and increase
276 C in salinity. Thus, also increase in other surface tracers
277 C (i.e. positive virtual flux into surface layer)
278 C ...so here, VirtualFLux = dC/dt!
279 VirtualFlux(i,j)=gsm_DIC*surfaceForcingS(i,j,bi,bj)/gsm_s
280 c OR
281 c let virtual flux be zero
282 c VirtualFlux(i,j)=0.d0
283 c
284 ELSE
285 VirtualFlux(i,j)=0. _d 0
286 ENDIF
287 #endif /* ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX */
288 ENDDO
289 ENDDO
290
291 C update tendency
292 DO j=jmin,jmax
293 DO i=imin,imax
294 GDC(i,j)= recip_drF(kLev)*recip_hFacC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
295 & *(FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj)
296 #ifdef ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX
297 & + VirtualFlux(i,j)
298 #endif
299 & )
300 ENDDO
301 ENDDO
302 ENDIF
303 #ifdef pH_3D
304 ENDDO
305 #endif
306
307 RETURN
308 END
309 #endif /*ALLOW_CARBON*/
310
311 #endif /*DARWIN*/
312 #endif /*ALLOW_PTRACERS*/
313 c ==================================================================

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