/[MITgcm]/MITgcm_contrib/darwin2/pkg/darwin/dic_surfforcing.F
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Revision 1.1 - (hide annotations) (download)
Wed Apr 13 18:56:24 2011 UTC (14 years, 6 months ago) by jahn
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: ctrb_darwin2_ckpt62v_20110413, ctrb_darwin2_baseline
darwin2 initial checkin

1 jahn 1.1 #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h"
2     #include "PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h"
3     #include "DARWIN_OPTIONS.h"
4    
5     #ifdef ALLOW_PTRACERS
6     #ifdef ALLOW_DARWIN
7    
8     #ifdef ALLOW_CARBON
9    
10     CBOP
11     C !ROUTINE: DIC_SURFFORCING
12    
13     C !INTERFACE: ==========================================================
14     SUBROUTINE DIC_SURFFORCING( PTR_DIC , PTR_ALK, PTR_PO4, PTR_SIL,
15     O GDC,
16     I bi,bj,imin,imax,jmin,jmax,
17     I myIter,myTime,myThid)
18    
19     C !DESCRIPTION:
20     C Calculate the carbon air-sea flux terms
21     C following external_forcing_dic.F (OCMIP run) from Mick
22    
23     C !USES: ===============================================================
24     IMPLICIT NONE
25     #include "SIZE.h"
26     #include "DYNVARS.h"
27     #include "EEPARAMS.h"
28     #include "PARAMS.h"
29     #include "GRID.h"
30     #include "FFIELDS.h"
31     #include "DARWIN_SIZE.h"
32     #include "DARWIN_IO.h"
33     #include "DARWIN_FLUX.h"
34    
35     C !INPUT PARAMETERS: ===================================================
36     C myThid :: thread number
37     C myIter :: current timestep
38     C myTime :: current time
39     c PTR_DIC :: DIC tracer field
40     INTEGER myIter, myThid
41     _RL myTime
42     _RL PTR_DIC(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
43     _RL PTR_ALK(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
44     _RL PTR_PO4(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
45     _RL PTR_SIL(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
46     INTEGER iMin,iMax,jMin,jMax, bi, bj
47    
48     C !OUTPUT PARAMETERS: ===================================================
49     c GDC :: tendency due to air-sea exchange
50     _RL GDC(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
51    
52    
53     C !LOCAL VARIABLES: ====================================================
54     INTEGER I,J, kLev, it
55     C Number of iterations for pCO2 solvers...
56     C Solubility relation coefficients
57     _RL SchmidtNoDIC(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
58     _RL pCO2sat(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
59     _RL Kwexch(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
60     _RL pisvel(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
61     C local variables for carbon chem
62     _RL surfdic(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
63     _RL surfalk(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
64     _RL surfphos(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
65     _RL surfsi(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
66     _RL surfsalt(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
67     #ifdef ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX
68     _RL VirtualFlux(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
69     #endif
70     CEOP
71    
72     cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc
73    
74     kLev=1
75    
76     cc if coupled to atmsopheric model, use the
77     cc Co2 value passed from the coupler
78     c#ifndef USE_ATMOSCO2
79     cC PRE-INDUSTRIAL STEADY STATE pCO2 = 278.0 ppmv
80     c DO j=1-OLy,sNy+OLy
81     c DO i=1-OLx,sNx+OLx
82     c AtmospCO2(i,j,bi,bj)=278.0 _d -6
83     c ENDDO
84     c ENDDO
85     c#endif
86     C =================================================================
87     C determine inorganic carbon chem coefficients
88     DO j=jmin,jmax
89     DO i=imin,imax
90     surfdic(i,j) = max(10. _d 0 , PTR_DIC(i,j))*1e-3
91     & * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
92     surfalk(i,j) = max(10. _d 0 , PTR_ALK(i,j))*1e-3
93     & * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
94     surfphos(i,j) = max(1. _d -10, PTR_PO4(i,j))*1e-3
95     & * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
96     surfsi(i,j) = max(1. _d -8, PTR_SIL(i,j))*1e-3
97     & * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
98     surfsalt(i,j) = max(4. _d 0, salt(i,j,kLev,bi,bj))
99     ENDDO
100     ENDDO
101    
102     CALL CARBON_COEFFS(
103     I theta,salt,
104     I bi,bj,iMin,iMax,jMin,jMax,myThid)
105     C====================================================================
106    
107     DO j=jmin,jmax
108     DO i=imin,imax
109     C Compute AtmosP and Kwexch_Pre which are re-used for flux of O2
110    
111     #ifdef USE_PLOAD
112     C Convert anomalous pressure pLoad (in Pa) from atmospheric model
113     C to total pressure (in Atm)
114     C Note: it is assumed the reference atmospheric pressure is 1Atm=1013mb
115     C rather than the actual ref. pressure from Atm. model so that on
116     C average AtmosP is about 1 Atm.
117     AtmosP(i,j,bi,bj)= 1. _d 0 + pLoad(i,j,bi,bj)/Pa2Atm
118     #endif
119    
120     C Pre-compute part of exchange coefficient: pisvel*(1-fice)
121     C Schmidt number is accounted for later
122     pisvel(i,j)=0.337 _d 0 *wind(i,j,bi,bj)**2/3.6 _d 5
123     Kwexch_Pre(i,j,bi,bj) = pisvel(i,j)
124     & * (1. _d 0 - FIce(i,j,bi,bj))
125    
126     ENDDO
127     ENDDO
128    
129     c pCO2 solver...
130     C$TAF LOOP = parallel
131     DO j=jmin,jmax
132     C$TAF LOOP = parallel
133     DO i=imin,imax
134    
135     IF ( maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj).NE.0. _d 0 ) THEN
136     CALL CALC_PCO2_APPROX(
137     I theta(i,j,kLev,bi,bj),surfsalt(i,j),
138     I surfdic(i,j), surfphos(i,j),
139     I surfsi(i,j),surfalk(i,j),
140     I ak1(i,j,bi,bj),ak2(i,j,bi,bj),
141     I ak1p(i,j,bi,bj),ak2p(i,j,bi,bj),ak3p(i,j,bi,bj),
142     I aks(i,j,bi,bj),akb(i,j,bi,bj),akw(i,j,bi,bj),
143     I aksi(i,j,bi,bj),akf(i,j,bi,bj),ff(i,j,bi,bj),
144     I bt(i,j,bi,bj),st(i,j,bi,bj),ft(i,j,bi,bj),
145     U pH(i,j,bi,bj),pCO2(i,j,bi,bj),
146     I myThid )
147     ELSE
148     pCO2(i,j,bi,bj)=0. _d 0
149     ENDIF
150     ENDDO
151     ENDDO
152    
153    
154     DO j=jmin,jmax
155     DO i=imin,imax
156    
157     IF ( maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj).NE.0. _d 0 ) THEN
158     C calculate SCHMIDT NO. for CO2
159     SchmidtNoDIC(i,j) =
160     & sca1
161     & + sca2 * theta(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
162     & + sca3 * theta(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)*theta(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
163     & + sca4 * theta(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)*theta(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
164     & *theta(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
165    
166     C Determine surface flux (FDIC)
167     C first correct pCO2at for surface atmos pressure
168     pCO2sat(i,j) =
169     & AtmosP(i,j,bi,bj)*AtmospCO2(i,j,bi,bj)
170    
171     C then account for Schmidt number
172     Kwexch(i,j) = Kwexch_Pre(i,j,bi,bj)
173     & / sqrt(SchmidtNoDIC(i,j)/660.0 _d 0)
174    
175    
176     C Calculate flux in terms of DIC units using K0, solubility
177     C Flux = Vp * ([CO2sat] - [CO2])
178     C CO2sat = K0*pCO2atmos*P/P0
179     C Converting pCO2 to [CO2] using ff, as in CALC_PCO2
180     FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) =
181     & Kwexch(i,j)*(
182     & ak0(i,j,bi,bj)*pCO2sat(i,j) -
183     & ff(i,j,bi,bj)*pCO2(i,j,bi,bj)
184     & )
185     ELSE
186     FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) = 0. _d 0
187     ENDIF
188     C convert flux (mol kg-1 m s-1) to (mol m-2 s-1)
189     FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) = FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj)/permil
190     c convert flux (mol m-2 s-1) to (mmol m-2 s-1)
191     FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) = FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj)*1. _d 3
192    
193    
194     #ifdef ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX
195     IF (maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj).NE.0. _d 0) THEN
196     c calculate virtual flux
197     c EminusPforV = dS/dt*(1/Sglob)
198     C NOTE: Be very careful with signs here!
199     C Positive EminusPforV => loss of water to atmos and increase
200     C in salinity. Thus, also increase in other surface tracers
201     C (i.e. positive virtual flux into surface layer)
202     C ...so here, VirtualFLux = dC/dt!
203     VirtualFlux(i,j)=gsm_DIC*surfaceForcingS(i,j,bi,bj)/gsm_s
204     c OR
205     c let virtual flux be zero
206     c VirtualFlux(i,j)=0.d0
207     c
208     ELSE
209     VirtualFlux(i,j)=0. _d 0
210     ENDIF
211     #endif /* ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX */
212     ENDDO
213     ENDDO
214    
215     C update tendency
216     DO j=jmin,jmax
217     DO i=imin,imax
218     GDC(i,j)= recip_drF(kLev)*recip_hFacC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
219     & *(FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj)
220     #ifdef ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX
221     & + VirtualFlux(i,j)
222     #endif
223     & )
224     ENDDO
225     ENDDO
226    
227     RETURN
228     END
229     #endif /*ALLOW_CARBON*/
230    
231     #endif /*DARWIN*/
232     #endif /*ALLOW_PTRACERS*/
233     c ==================================================================

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