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# $Id: README,v 1.2 2006/05/12 22:32:02 ce107 Exp $ |
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Benchmarking routine of the CG2D solver in MITgcm (barotropic solve) |
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|
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To build: |
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|
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a) Parameterizations: |
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i) of SIZE.h: |
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sNx = size of tile in x-direction (ideally fits in cache, 30-60) |
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sNy = size of tile in y-direction (ideally fits in cache, 30-60) |
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OLx = overlap size in x-direction (1 or 3 usually) |
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OLy = overlap size in y-direction (1 or 3 usually) |
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ii) of ini_parms.F: |
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nTimeSteps = number of pseudo-timesteps to run for |
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cg2dMaxIters = maximum number of CG iterations per timestep |
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|
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b) Compilation |
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$CC $CFLAGS -c tim.c |
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$FC $DEFINES $INCLUDES $FCFLAGS -o cg2d *.F tim.o $LIBS -lm |
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|
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$DEFINES: |
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1) For single precision add |
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-DUSE_SINGLE_PRECISION |
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2) For mixed (single for most ops, double for reductions) precision add |
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-DUSE_MIXED_PRECISION to -DUSE_SINGLE_PRECISION |
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3) Parallel (MPI) operation |
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-DALLOW_MPI -DUSE_MPI_INIT -DUSE_MPI_GSUM -DUSE_MPI_EXCH |
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4) Use MPI timing routines |
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-DUSE_MPI_TIME |
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5) Use of MPI_Sendrecv() instead of MPI_Isend/MPI_Irecv()/MPI_Waitall() |
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-DUSE_SNDRCV |
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6) Use of JAM for exchanges (not available without the hardware) |
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-DUSE_JAM_EXCH |
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7) Use of JAM for the global sum (not available without the hardware) |
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-DUSE_JAM_GSUM |
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8) In order to avoid doing the global sum in MPI do not define |
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-DUSE_MPI_GSUM |
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and all processors will see their own residual instead (dangerous) |
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9) In order to avoid doing the exchanges in MPI do not define |
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-DUSE_MPI_EXCH |
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and all processors avoid exchanging shadow regions (dangerous) |
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10) Performance counters |
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-DUSE_PAPI_FLOPS To use PAPI to produce Mflop/s |
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or |
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-DUSE_PAPI_FLIPS To use PAPI to produce Mflip/s |
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To produce this information for every iteration instead of each "timestep" |
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add a -DPAPI_PER_ITERATION to the above |
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11) Extra (nearest neighbor) exchange steps to stress comms |
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-DTEN_EXTRA_EXCHS |
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12) Extra (global) sum steps to stress comms |
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-DHUNDRED_EXTRA_SUMS |
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13) 2D (PxQ) vs 1D decomposition |
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-DDECOMP2D |
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14) To output the residual every iteration: |
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-DRESIDUAL_PER_ITERATION |
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|
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$INCLUDES (if using PAPI) |
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-I$PAPI_ROOT/include |
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|
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$LIBS (if using PAPI - depending on the platform extra libs may be needed) |
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-L$PAPI_ROOT/lib -lpapi |
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|
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c) Running |
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1) Allowing the system to choose the PxQ decomposition if setup for it: |
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mpiexec -n $NPROCS ./cg2d |
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2) Create a decomp.touse with the P & Q dimensions declared in the first |
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two lines as two integers, eg. |
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cat > decomp.touse << EOF |
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EOF |
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|
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mpiexec -n 200 ./cg2d |