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Revision 1.3 - (hide annotations) (download)
Thu Feb 28 23:56:02 2008 UTC (17 years, 4 months ago) by dimitri
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.2: +78 -0 lines
completed first draft description of cube sphere domain

1 dimitri 1.1 ************************************************************************
2     ** note comments do not work here, anything outside curly brackets is **
3     ** ignored to get abbreviated or full article names, simply switch **
4     ** the order of the two blocks of STRING commands **
5     ************************************************************************
6    
7     @STRING{adg = "Advances in Geophysics"}
8     @STRING{agu = "Eos Transactions, American Geophysical Union"}
9     @STRING{aiaaj= "American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Journal"}
10     @STRING{ao = "Applied Optics"}
11     @STRING{bams = "Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society"}
12     @STRING{dao = "Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans"}
13     @STRING{dsr = "Deep-Sea Research"}
14     @STRING{gbc = "Global Biogeochemical Cycles"}
15     @STRING{gfd = "Geophysical Fluid Dynamics"}
16     @STRING{gji = "Geophysical Journal International"}
17     @STRING{gpc = "Global and Planetary Change"}
18     @STRING{ip = "Inverse Problems"}
19     @STRING{ijrs = "International Journal of Remote Sensing"}
20     @STRING{jam = "Journal of Applied Meteorology"}
21     @STRING{jasa = "Journal of the Acoustical Society of America"}
22     @STRING{jbe = "Journal of Basic Engineering"}
23     @STRING{jclim= "Journal of Climate"}
24     @STRING{jcp = "Journal of Computational Physics"}
25     @STRING{jfm = "Journal of Fluid Mechanics"}
26     @STRING{jfp = "Journal of Functional Programming"}
27     @STRING{jgr = "Journal of Geophysical Research"}
28     @STRING{joc = "Journal of Oceanography"}
29     @STRING{joe = "IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering"}
30     @STRING{josa = "Journal of the Optical Society of America"}
31     @STRING{jmr = "Journal of Marine Research"}
32     @STRING{jms = "Journal of Marine Systems"}
33     @STRING{jmsj = "Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan"}
34     @STRING{jpo = "Journal of Physical Oceanography"}
35     @STRING{jtech= "Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology"}
36     @STRING{mwr = "Monthly Weather Review"}
37     @STRING{oa = "Oceanologica Acta"}
38     @STRING{om = "Ocean Modeling"}
39     @STRING{pad = "Physica D"}
40     @STRING{pf = "The Physics of Fluids"}
41     @STRING{ph = "Physics"}
42     @STRING{pi = "Proceedings of the IEEE"}
43     @STRING{pr = "Polar Record"}
44     @STRING{prs = "Proceedings of the Royal Society of London"}
45     @STRING{prog = "Progress in Oceanography"}
46     @STRING{ptrs = "Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London"}
47     @STRING{qam = "Quarterly of Applied Mathematics"}
48     @STRING{qjrms= "Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society"}
49     @STRING{rgsp = "Reviews of Geophysics and Space Physics"}
50     @STRING{rog = "Reviews of Geophysics"}
51     @STRING{rs = "Radio Science"}
52     @STRING{tac = "IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control"}
53     @STRING{tass = "IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing"}
54     @STRING{tct = "IEEE Transactions on Communication Technology"}
55     @STRING{tgrs = "IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing"}
56     @STRING{tip = "IEEE Transactions on Image Processing"}
57     @STRING{tsp = "IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing"}
58     @STRING{wrm = "Waves in Random Media"}
59    
60     ************************************************************************
61     ************************************************************************
62    
63     @STRING{acm = "ACM Trans.\ on Math. Software"}
64     @STRING{adg = "Adv.\ Geophys."}
65     @STRING{agu = "Eos Trans.\ AGU"}
66     @STRING{aiaaj= "AIAA J."}
67     @STRING{ao = "Appl.\ Opt."} * Applied Optics
68     @STRING{bams = "Bull.\ Amer.\ Meteor.\ Soc."}
69     @STRING{ce = "Coast.\ Eng."}
70     @STRING{csr = "Cont.\ Shelf Res."}
71     @STRING{dao = "Dyn.\ Atmos.\ \& Oceans"} * Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans
72     @STRING{dsr = "Deep Sea Res."} * Deep-Sea Research
73     @STRING{gbc = "Global Biogeochem. Cycles"}
74     @STRING{gfd = "Geophys.\ Fluid Dyn."} * Geophysical Fluid Dynamics
75     @STRING{gji = "Geophys.\ J. Int."}
76     @STRING{gpc = "Global Planet.\ Change"}
77     @string{grl = "Geophys.\ Res.\ Let."}
78     @string{grs = "IEEE Geosci.\ Remote Sens. Lett."}
79     @STRING{ip = "Inverse Problems"}
80     @STRING{ijrs = "Int.\ J. Remote Sens."} International Journal of Remote Sensing
81     @STRING{jam = "J. Appl.\ Meteor."} * Journal of Applied Meteorology
82     @STRING{jas = "J. Atmos.\ Sci."}
83     @STRING{jasa = "J. Acoust.\ Soc.\ Am."}
84     @STRING{jbe = "J. Basic Eng."}
85     @STRING{jclim= "J. Clim."}
86     @STRING{jcp = "J. Comput.\ Phys."}
87     @STRING{jfm = "J. Fluid Mech."} * Journal of Fluid Mechanics
88     @STRING{jfp = "J. Func.\ Programming"}
89     @STRING{jgr = "J. Geophys.\ Res."} * Journal of Geophysical Research
90     @STRING{joe = "IEEE J. Oceanic Eng."} * IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering
91     @STRING{joc = "J. Oceanogr."}
92     @STRING{josa = "J. Opt.\ Soc.\ Am."}
93     @STRING{jmr = "J. Mar.\ Res."} * Journal of Marine Research
94     @STRING{jms = "J. Mar.\ Sys."} * Journal of Marine Systems
95     @STRING{jmsj = "J. Meteor.\ Soc.\ Japan"}
96     @STRING{jpo = "J. Phys.\ Oceanogr."} * Journal of Physical Oceanography
97     @STRING{jtech= "J. Atmos.\ Oceanic Technol."}
98     @STRING{mwr = "Mon.\ Weather Rev."}
99     @STRING{oa = "Oceanol.\ Acta"}
100     @STRING{om = "Ocean Modeling"}
101     @STRING{pad = "Physica D"}
102     @STRING{pce = "Phys.\ Chem.\ Earth"} *
103     @STRING{pf = "Phys.\ Fluids"} * The Physics of Fluids
104     @STRING{ph = "Physics"}
105     @STRING{pi = "Proc.\ IEEE"} * Proceedings of the IEEE
106     @STRING{pr = "Polar Rec."}
107     @STRING{prs = "Proc.\ Roy.\ Soc."} * Proceed. of the Royal Society of London
108     @STRING{prog = "Prog.\ Oceanogr."}
109     @STRING{ptrs = "Phil.\ Trans.\ R.\ Soc.\ Lond."}
110     @STRING{qam = "Quart.\ Appl.\ Math."} * Quarterly of Applied Mathematics
111     @STRING{qjrms= "Q.\ J.\ R.\ Meteorol.\ Soc."}
112     @STRING{rgsp = "Rev.\ Geophys.\ and Space Phys."}
113     @STRING{rog = "Rev.\ Geophysics"} * Reviews of Geophysics
114     @STRING{rs = "Radio Sci."} * Radio Science
115     @STRING{tac = "IEEE Trans.\ Autom. Control"}
116     @STRING{tass = "IEEE Trans.\ Acoust.\ Speech Signal Process."}
117     @STRING{tct = "IEEE Trans.\ Commun.\ Technol."}
118     @STRING{tgrs = "IEEE Trans.\ Geosci.\ Remote Sens."}
119     @STRING{tip = "IEEE Trans.\ Image Processing"}
120     @STRING{tsp = "IEEE Trans.\ Signal Processing"}
121     @STRING{wrm = "Waves Random Media"}
122    
123     ************************************************************************
124     ************************************************************************
125    
126     @ARTICLE{adc97,
127     AUTHOR = "Alistair Adcroft and Chris Hill and John Marshall",
128     TITLE = "The Representation of Topography by Shaved
129     Cells in a Height Coordinate Model",
130     JOURNAL = mwr,
131     YEAR = 1997,
132     VOLUME = 125,
133     NUMBER = 9,
134     PAGES = "2293-2315"}
135    
136     @ARTICLE{adc04,
137     AUTHOR = "Alistair Adcroft and Jean-Michel Campin and Chris Hill
138     and John C. Marshall",
139     TITLE = "Implementation of an Atmosphere-Ocean General Circulation
140     Model on the Expanded Spherical Cube",
141     JOURNAL = mwr,
142     YEAR = 2004,
143     VOLUME = 132,
144     NUMBER = 12,
145     PAGES = "2845-2863"}
146    
147     @BOOK{alb72,
148     AUTHOR = "A. Albert",
149     TITLE = "Regression and the Moore-Penrose Pseudoinverse",
150     PUBLISHER = "Academic Press",
151     YEAR = 1972,
152     ADDRESS = "New York"}
153    
154     @BOOK{alo67,
155     AUTHOR = "Marcelo Alonso and Edward J. Finn",
156     TITLE = "Fundamental University Physics",
157     PUBLISHER = "Addison-Wesley Publishing Company",
158     YEAR = 1967,
159     SERIES = "Addison-Wesley Series in Physics",
160     ADDRESS = "Don Mills, Ontario",
161     VOLUME = "I Mechanics"}
162    
163     @ARTICLE{amb99,
164     AUTHOR = "I. Ambar and L. Armi and A. Bower and T. Ferreira",
165     TITLE = "Some aspects of time variability of the {Mediterranean}
166     {Water} off south {Portugal}",
167     JOURNAL = dsr,
168     YEAR = "1999",
169     VOLUME = 46,
170     PAGES = "1109-1136"}
171    
172     @BOOK{and71,
173     AUTHOR = "T. W. Anderson",
174     TITLE = "The Statistical Analysis of Time Series",
175     PUBLISHER = "John Wiley\& Sons",
176     YEAR = 1971,
177     SERIES = "Wiley Series in Probability and Mathematical Statistics",
178     ADDRESS = "New York",
179     NOTE = "704 p."}
180    
181     @BOOK{and79,
182     AUTHOR = "Brian D. O. Anderson and John B. Moore",
183     TITLE = "Optimal Filtering",
184     PUBLISHER = "Prentice-Hall",
185     YEAR = 1979,
186     ADDRESS = "Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey",
187     NOTE = "357 p."}
188    
189     @BOOK{ant79,
190     AUTHOR = "Andreas Antoniou",
191     TITLE = "Digital Filters: Analysis and Design",
192     PUBLISHER = "McGraw-Hill",
193     YEAR = 1979,
194     SERIES = "Electrical Egineering Series:
195     Communications and Information Theory Section",
196     ADDRESS = "Toronto"}
197    
198     @BOOK{ant93,
199     AUTHOR = "Andreas Antoniou",
200     TITLE = "Digital Filters: Analysis, Design, and Applications",
201     PUBLISHER = "McGraw-Hill",
202     YEAR = 1993,
203     EDITION = "2nd",
204     NOTE = "689 pp.",
205     ADDRESS = "New York"}
206    
207     @ARTICLE{ara74,
208     AUTHOR = "A. Arakawa and W. H. Schubert",
209     TITLE = "Interaction of a Cumulus Cloud Ensemble
210     With the Large-Scale Environment, Part {I}",
211     JOURNAL = jas,
212     YEAR = 1974,
213     VOLUME = 31,
214     PAGES = "674-701"}
215    
216     @INCOLLECTION{ara77,
217     AUTHOR = "A. Arakawa and V. R. Lamb",
218     TITLE = " Computational Design of the Basic Dynamical Processes
219     of the {UCLA} General Circulation Model",
220     BOOKTITLE = "General Circulation Models of the Atmosphere",
221     PUBLISHER = "Academic",
222     YEAR = 1986,
223     EDITOR = "J. Chang",
224     PAGES = "173-265",
225     ADDRESS = "New York"}
226    
227     @ARTICLE{arb99,
228     AUTHOR = "T. E. Arbetter and J. A. Curry and J. A. Maslanik",
229     TITLE = "Effects of rheology and ice thickness distribution in a
230     dynamic-thermodynamic sea ice model",
231     JOURNAL = jpo,
232     YEAR = 1999,
233     VOLUME = 29,
234     PAGES = "2656-2670"}
235    
236     @ARTICLE{arv96,
237     AUTHOR = "Arvind and Cho and C. Hill and J. Marshall",
238     TITLE = "A Comparison of Implicitly Parallel Multi-Threaded and
239     Data-Parallel Implementations of an Ocean Model Based on the
240     {Navier Stokes} Equations",
241     JOURNAL = jfp,
242     YEAR = "submitted 1996"}
243    
244     @ARTICLE{ast99,
245     AUTHOR = "M. Astraldi and S. Balopoulos and J. Candela and J. Font
246     and M. Gacic and G. P. Gasparini and B. Manca and
247     A. Theocharis and J. Tintor\'e",
248     TITLE = "The role of straits and channels in understanding the
249     characteristics of {Mediterranean} circulation",
250     JOURNAL = prog,
251     YEAR = 1999,
252     VOLUME = 44,
253     PAGES = "65-108"}
254    
255     @ARTICLE{ato98,
256     AUTHOR = "{The ATOC Consortium}",
257     TITLE = "The {North Pacific} General Circulation and Heat Budget
258     from Acoustic Tomography, Satellite Altimetry, and a
259     General Circulation Model",
260     JOURNAL = "Science",
261     YEAR = 1998,
262     VOLUME = 281,
263     PAGES = "1327-1332"}
264    
265     @ARTICLE{ayo98,
266     AUTHOR = "Nadia Ayoub and Pierre-Yves {Le Traon} and Pierre {De Mey}",
267     TITLE = "A Description of the {Mediterranean} Surface Variable
268     Circulation from Combined {ERS-1} and {TOPEX/POSEIDON}
269     Altimetric Data",
270     JOURNAL = jms,
271     YEAR = "in press, 1998"}
272    
273     @ARTICLE{bag92,
274     AUTHOR = "Arthur Baggeroer and Walter Munk",
275     TITLE = "The {Heard Island} Feasibility Test",
276     JOURNAL = "Physics Today",
277     YEAR = 1992,
278     PAGES = "22-30",
279     MONTH = sep}
280    
281     @ARTICLE{bar88,
282     AUTHOR = "Barnier, B.",
283     TITLE = "A numerical study of the influence of the
284     {Mid-Atlantic Ridge} on nonlinear barotropic and
285     first-mode baroclinic {Rossby} waves generated by
286     seasonal winds",
287     JOURNAL = JPO,
288     VOLUME = "18",
289     PAGES = "417--433",
290     YEAR = "1988"}
291    
292     @ARTICLE{bar93,
293     AUTHOR = "R. Barry and M. Serreze and J. Maslanik and R. Preller",
294     TITLE = "The {Arctic} Sea Ice-Climate System: Observations and
295     Modeling",
296     JOURNAL = rog,
297     YEAR = 1993,
298     VOLUME = 31,
299     PAGES = "397-422"}
300    
301     @ARTICLE{bar95,
302     AUTHOR = "B. Barnier and L. Siefridt and P. Marchesiello",
303     TITLE = "Thermal forcing for a global ocean circulation model
304     using a three-year climatology of {ECMWF} analysis",
305     JOURNAL = jms,
306     YEAR = 1995,
307     VOLUME = 6,
308     PAGES = "363-380"}
309    
310     @ARTICLE{bat46,
311     AUTHOR = "G. K. Batchelor",
312     TITLE = "The Theory of Axisymmetric Turbulence",
313     JOURNAL = prs,
314     YEAR = 1946,
315     VOLUME = "A 186",
316     PAGES = "480-502"}
317    
318     @BOOK{bat56,
319     AUTHOR = "G. K. Batchelor",
320     TITLE = "The Theory of Homogeneous Turbulence",
321     PUBLISHER = "Cambridge Univ.\ Press",
322     YEAR = 1956,
323     SERIES = "{\em Cambridge Monographs on Mechanics
324     and Applied Mathematics}",
325     ADDRESS = "New York"}
326    
327     @ARTICLE{bat89,
328     AUTHOR = "D. S. Battisti and A. C. Hirst",
329     TITLE = "Interannual Variability in the Tropical Atmosphere-Ocean System:
330     Influence of the Basic State, Ocean Geometry, and Nonlinearity",
331     JOURNAL = jas,
332     YEAR = 1989,
333     VOLUME = 46,
334     PAGES = "1687-1712"}
335    
336     @BOOK{bee83,
337     AUTHOR = "Tom Beer",
338     TITLE = "Environmental Oceanography: An Introduction to the
339     Behaviour of Coastal Waters",
340     PUBLISHER = "Pergamon",
341     YEAR = 1983,
342     ADDRESS = "New York"}
343    
344     @ARTICLE{bel74,
345     AUTHOR = "P. R. Belanger",
346     JOURNAL = "Automatica",
347     PAGES = "267-275",
348     TITLE = "Estimation of noise covariance matrices for a
349     linear time-varying stochastic process",
350     VOLUME = 10,
351     YEAR = 1974}
352    
353     @BOOK{ben86,
354     AUTHOR = "Julius S. Bendat and Allan G. Piersol",
355     TITLE = "Random Data: Analysis and Measurement Procedures",
356     PUBLISHER = "John Wiley\& Sons",
357     YEAR = 1986,
358     SERIES = "A Wiley-Interscience Publication",
359     ADDRESS = "Toronto",
360     EDITION = "Second"}
361    
362     @BOOK{ben92,
363     AUTHOR = "Andrew F. Bennett",
364     TITLE = "Inverse Methods in Physical Oceanography",
365     PUBLISHER = "Cambridge Univ.\ Press",
366     YEAR = 1992,
367     SERIES = "{\em Cambridge Monographs on Mechanics and Applied
368     Mathematics}",
369     ADDRESS = "New York",
370     NOTE = "346 p."}
371    
372     @BOOK{ben02,
373     AUTHOR = "Andrew F. Bennett",
374     TITLE = "Inverse Modeling of the Ocean and Atmosphere",
375     PUBLISHER = "Cambridge Univ.\ Press",
376     YEAR = 2002,
377     ADDRESS = "New York"}
378    
379     @ARTICLE{bin92,
380     AUTHOR = "N. L. Bindoff and C. Wunsch",
381     TITLE = "Comparison of Synoptic and Climatologically Mapped Sections
382     in the {South Pacific Ocean}",
383     JOURNAL = jclim,
384     YEAR = 1992,
385     VOLUME = 5,
386     NUMBER = 6,
387     PAGES = "631-645",
388     MONTH = jun}
389    
390     @ARTICLE{bla97,
391     AUTHOR = "Isabelle Blanchet and Claude Frankignoul and Mark A. Cane",
392     TITLE = "A Comparison of Adaptive {Kalman} Filters for a Tropical
393     {Pacific Ocean} Model",
394     JOURNAL = mwr,
395     VOLUME = 125,
396     PAGES = "40-58",
397     YEAR = 1997}
398    
399     @ARTICLE{bla98,
400     AUTHOR = "Isabelle Blanchet and Claude Frankignoul",
401     TITLE = "Adaptive {Kalman} Filtering for a Tropical
402     {Pacific Ocean} Model. {Part II}: Handling Model Bias",
403     JOURNAL = mwr,
404     YEAR = "submitted, 1998"}
405    
406     @ARTICLE{blu72,
407     AUTHOR = "William Blumen",
408     TITLE = "Geostrophic Adjustment",
409     JOURNAL = rgsp,
410     YEAR = 1972,
411     VOLUME = 10,
412     NUMBER = 2,
413     PAGES = "485-528",
414     MONTH = may}
415    
416     @ARTICLE{bog93,
417     AUTHOR = "Philip S. Bogden and Russ E. Davis and Rick Salmon",
418     TITLE = "The {North Atlantic} Circulation: Combining Simplified
419     Dynamics With Hydrographic Data",
420     JOURNAL = jmr,
421     YEAR = 1993,
422     VOLUME = 51,
423     PAGES = "1-52"}
424    
425     @UNPUBLISHED{boh87,
426     AUTHOR = "Sean C. Bohun",
427     TITLE = "Measurement of the Current through Cordova
428     Channel Using Spatial Aperture Filters",
429     NOTE = "Physics Co-op Work Report, Department of Physics,
430     University of Victoria",
431     MONTH = "Spring",
432     YEAR = 1987}
433    
434     @ARTICLE{bon95,
435     AUTHOR = "P. Bonnefond and P. Exertier and P. Schaeffer and S.
436     Bruinsma and F. Barlier",
437     TITLE = "Satellite Altimetry From a Short-Arc Orbit Technique:
438     Application to the {Mediterranean}",
439     JOURNAL = jgr,
440     YEAR = 1995,
441     VOLUME = 100,
442     NUMBER = "C12",
443     PAGES = "25,365-25,382",
444     MONTH = "December 15,"}
445    
446     @ARTICLE{bor89,
447     AUTHOR = "Myriam Bormans and Chris Garrett",
448     TITLE = "The Effects of Nonrectangulal Cross Section, Friction, and
449     Barotropic Fluctuations on the Exchange through the Strait
450     of Gibraltar.",
451     JOURNAL = jpo,
452     YEAR = 1989,
453     VOLUME = 19,
454     PAGES = "1543-1557"}
455    
456     @ARTICLE{bou87,
457     AUTHOR = "R. Bourke and R. Garrett",
458     TITLE = "Sea Ice Thickness Distribution in the {Arctic Ocean}",
459     JOURNAL = "Cold Reg. Sci. Technol.",
460     YEAR = 198793,
461     VOLUME = 1331,
462     PAGES = "259-280"}
463    
464     @ARTICLE{bra96,
465     AUTHOR = "P. Brasseur and J. M. Beckers and J. M. Brankart and
466     Schoenauen",
467     TITLE = "Seasonal Temperature and Salinity Fields in the
468     {Mediterranean Sea}: Climatological Analyses of an
469     Historical Data Set",
470     JOURNAL = dsr,
471     YEAR = "1996",
472     VOLUME = 43,
473     PAGES = "159-192"}
474    
475     @ARTICLE{bra04,
476     AUTHOR = "Peter Brandt and Angelo Rubino and Dmitry V. Sein and
477     Burkard Baschek and Alfredo Izquierdo and Jan O. Backhaus",
478     TITLE = "Sea Level Variations in the {Western Mediterranean} Studied
479     by a Numerical Tidal Model of the {Strait} of {Gibraltar}",
480     JOURNAL = jpo,
481     YEAR = 2004,
482     VOLUME = 34,
483     PAGES = "433-443"}
484    
485     @ARTICLE{bre76,
486     AUTHOR = "Francis P. Bretherton and Russ E. Davis and C. B. Fandry",
487     TITLE = "A Technique for Objective Analysis and Design of
488     Oceanographic Experiments Applied to {MODE-73}",
489     JOURNAL = dsr,
490     YEAR = 1976,
491     VOLUME = 23,
492     PAGES = "559-582"}
493    
494     @BOOK{bre91,
495     AUTHOR = "Leonid Brekhovskikh and Yury Lysanov",
496     TITLE = "Fundamentals of Ocean Acoustics",
497     PUBLISHER = "Springer-Verlag",
498     YEAR = 1991,
499     ADDRESS = "New York",
500     EDITION = "2nd"}
501    
502     @INCOLLECTION{bro90,
503     AUTHOR = "Robert A. Brown",
504     TITLE = "Meteorology",
505     BOOKTITLE = "Polar Oceanography, {Part A}: Physical Sciences",
506     PUBLISHER = "Academic",
507     YEAR = 1990,
508     EDITOR = "{W. O. Smith, Jr.}",
509     CHAPTER = 1,
510     PAGES = "1-46",
511     ADDRESS = "San Diego, Calif."}
512    
513     @ARTICLE{bry69,
514     AUTHOR = "Kirk Bryan",
515     TITLE = "A Numerical Method for the Study of the Circulation of the
516     World Ocean",
517     JOURNAL = jcp,
518     YEAR = 1969,
519     VOLUME = 4,
520     PAGES = "347-376"}
521    
522     @BOOK{bry75,
523     AUTHOR = "Arthur Earl Bryson and Yu-Chi Ho",
524     TITLE = "Applied Optimal Control: Optimization, Estimation, and
525     Control",
526     PUBLISHER = "Hemisphere",
527     YEAR = 1975,
528     ADDRESS = "New York"}
529    
530 dimitri 1.3 @ARTICLE{bry79,
531     AUTHOR = "K. Bryan and L. J. Lewis",
532     TITLE = "A water mass model of the world ocean",
533     JOURNAL = jgr,
534     YEAR = 1979,
535     VOLUME = 84,
536     PAGES = "2503-2517"}
537    
538 dimitri 1.1 @ARTICLE{bry94,
539     AUTHOR = "Harry L. Bryden and Julio Candela and Thomas H. Kinder",
540     TITLE = "Exchange Through the {Strait of Gibraltar}",
541     JOURNAL = prog,
542     YEAR = 1994,
543     VOLUME = 33,
544     PAGES = "201-248"}
545    
546     @BOOK{bur84,
547     AUTHOR = "William S. Burdic",
548     TITLE = "Underwater Acoustic System Analysis",
549     PUBLISHER = "Prentice-Hall",
550     YEAR = 1984,
551     SERIES = "Signal Processing Series",
552     ADDRESS = "Toronto"}
553    
554     @ARTICLE{cal00,
555     AUTHOR = "K. Caldeira and P.B. Duffy",
556     TITLE = "The Role of the {Southern Ocean} in Uptake and
557     Storage of Anthropogenic Carbon Dioxide.",
558     JOURNAL = "Science",
559     YEAR = 2000,
560     VOLUME = 287,
561     PAGES = "620-622"}
562    
563     @INPROCEEDINGS{cam03,
564     AUTHOR = "J.-M. Campin and A. Adcroft and C. Hill and J. Marshall",
565     TITLE = "A Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere {GCM} Using a Single Hydrodynamical Kernel",
566     YEAR = 2003,
567     MONTH = "September 15-19,",
568     PAGES = "45",
569     PUBLISHER = "Max-Planck-Institute for Meteorology",
570     BOOKTITLE = "International Conference on Earth System Modelling",
571     ADRESS = "Hamburg"}
572    
573 dimitri 1.2 @ARTICLE{cam08,
574     AUTHOR = "Jean-Michel Campin and John Marshall and David Ferreira",
575     TITLE = "Sea-ice ocean coupling using a rescaled vertical
576     coordinate z$^\ast$",
577     JOURNAL = om,
578     YEAR = "in press, 2008"}
579    
580 dimitri 1.1 @ARTICLE{can89,
581     AUTHOR = "J. Candela and C. D. Winant and H. L. Bryden",
582     TITLE = "Meteorologically forced subinertial flows through the
583     {Strait of Gibraltar}",
584     JOURNAL = jgr,
585     YEAR = 1989,
586     VOLUME = 94,
587     PAGES = "12,667-12,679"}
588    
589     @ARTICLE{can91,
590     AUTHOR = "Julio Candela",
591     TITLE = "The {Gibraltar Strait} and its role in the dynamics of the
592     {Mediterranean Sea}",
593     JOURNAL = dao,
594     YEAR = 1991,
595     VOLUME = 15,
596     PAGES = "267-300"}
597    
598     @INCOLLECTION{can94,
599     AUTHOR = "Julio Candela and Carlos J. Lozano",
600     TITLE = "Barotropic Response of the Western {Mediterranean} to
601     Observed Atmospheric Pressure Forcing",
602     BOOKTITLE = "The Seasonal and Interannual Variability of the
603     {Western Mediterranean Sea}",
604     PUBLISHER = "American Geophysical Union",
605     YEAR = 1994,
606     EDITOR = "Paul {La Violette}",
607     CHAPTER = 14,
608     PAGES = "325-359",
609     ADDRESS = "Washington, D.C."}
610    
611     @ARTICLE{can96,
612     AUTHOR = "M. A. Cane and A. Kaplan and R. N. Miller and B. Tang and
613     E. C. Hackert and A. J. Busalacchi",
614     TITLE = "Mapping Tropical {Pacific} Sea Level: Data Assimilation Via
615     a Reduced State Space {Kalman} Filter",
616     JOURNAL = jgr,
617     YEAR = 1996,
618     VOLUME = 101,
619     PAGES = "22,599-22,617"}
620    
621     @BOOK{carl86,
622     AUTHOR = "A. Bruce Carlson",
623     TITLE = "Communication Systems: an Introduction to Signals and Noise
624     in Electrical Communications",
625     PUBLISHER = "McGraw-Hill Book Company",
626     YEAR = 1986,
627     SERIES = "McGraw Hill Series in Electrical Engineering.
628     Communications and Signal Processing",
629     ADDRESS = "Toronto",
630     EDITION = "Third"}
631    
632     @INCOLLECTION{car86,
633     AUTHOR = "Frank D. Carsey and H. Jay Zwally",
634     TITLE = "Remote Sensing as a Research Tool",
635     BOOKTITLE = "The Geophysics of Sea Ice",
636     PUBLISHER = "Plenum",
637     YEAR = 1986,
638     EDITOR = "Norbert Untersteiner",
639     CHAPTER = 16,
640     PAGES = "1021-1098",
641     ADDRESS = "New York"}
642    
643     @INCOLLECTION{car92,
644     AUTHOR = "F. D. Carsey and R. G. Barry and W. F. Weeks",
645     TITLE = "Introduction",
646     BOOKTITLE = "Microwave Remote Sensing of Sea Ice",
647     PUBLISHER = "AGU",
648     YEAR = 1992,
649     EDITOR = "F. D. Carsey",
650     CHAPTER = 1,
651     PAGES = "1-7",
652     ADDRESS = "Washington, D.C."}
653    
654     @INCOLLECTION{car00,
655     AUTHOR = "E. Carmack",
656     TITLE = "The {Arctic Ocean's} Freshwater Budget: Sources,
657     Storage and Export",
658     BOOKTITLE = "The Freshwater Budget of the {Arctic Ocean}",
659     PUBLISHER = "Kluwer Academic",
660     YEAR = 2000,
661     EDITOR = "E. L. Lewis and E. P. Jones and P. Lemke and T. D. Prowse
662     and P. Wadhams",
663     ADDRESS = "Netherlands"}
664    
665     @INPROCEEDINGS{car01,
666     AUTHOR = "F. D. Carsey and P. Schenker and J. Blamont and S. Gogineni
667     and K. Jezek and C. Rapley and W. Whittaker",
668     TITLE = "Autonomous trans-{Antarctic} Expeditions: An Initiative
669     for Advancing Planetary Mobility System Technology While
670     Addressing {Earth} Science Objectives in {Antarctica}",
671     BOOKTITLE = "ISAIRAS",
672     YEAR = 2001,
673     ADDRESS = "Montreal, Canada"}
674    
675     @ARTICLE{caz02,
676     AUTHOR = "A. Cazenave and P. Bonnefond and F. Mercier and K. Dominh and
677     V. Toumazou",
678     TITLE = "Sea level variations in the {Mediterranean} {Sea} and {Black}
679     {Sea} from satellite altimetry and tide gauges",
680     JOURNAL = gpc,
681     YEAR = 2002,
682     VOLUME = 34,
683     PAGES = "59-86"}
684    
685     @MANUAL{cea88,
686     TITLE = "Coordinated Eastern Arctic Experiment Operations Plan",
687     ORGANIZATION= "Office of Naval Research",
688     ADDRESS = "Washington, D.C.",
689     YEAR = 1988,
690     NOTE = "Compiled and Edited by the Science Discipline Coordinators,
691     Prospective Principal Investigators, and {CEAREX} Project Staff"}
692    
693     @ARTICLE{cha03,
694     AUTHOR = "Lawrie Challis and Fred Sheard",
695     TITLE = "The {Green} of {Green} Functions",
696     JOURNAL = "Physics Today",
697     YEAR = 2003,
698     VOLUME = 56,
699     NUMBER = 12,
700     PAGES = "41--46",
701     MONTH = dec}
702    
703     @BOOK{che60,
704     AUTHOR = "Lev A. Chernov",
705     TITLE = "Wave Propagation in a Random Medium",
706     PUBLISHER = "McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc.",
707     YEAR = 1960,
708     ADDRESS = "Toronto",
709     NOTE = "Translated from the Russian by R. A. Silverman"}
710    
711     @ARTICLE{che82,
712     AUTHOR = "R. Chellappa and R. Kashyap",
713     TITLE = "Digital Image Restoration using Spatial Interaction Models",
714     JOURNAL = tass,
715     YEAR = 1982,
716     VOLUME = 30,
717     NUMBER = 3,
718     PAGES = "461-472"}
719    
720     @ARTICLE{che97,
721     AUTHOR = "M. Chechelnitsky and D. Menemenlis and C. Wunsch",
722     TITLE = "Adaptive Estimation of System Error in a Linearized Ocean
723     Model",
724     JOURNAL = jgr,
725     YEAR = "in preparation, 1997"}
726    
727     @PHDTHESIS{che98,
728     AUTHOR = "Michael Chechelnitsky",
729     TITLE = "Error Estimates for General Circulation Models",
730     SCHOOL = "Massachusetts Institute of Technology",
731     YEAR = 1999,
732     ADRESS = "Cambridge"}
733    
734     @ARTICLE{che02,
735     AUTHOR = "Y. Chen and J. A. Francis and J. R. Miller",
736     TITLE = "Surface Temperature of the {Arctic}: Comparison of {TOVS}
737     Satellite Retrievals With Surface Observations",
738     JOURNAL = jclim,
739     YEAR = 2002,
740     VOLUME = 15,
741     PAGES = "3698-3708"}
742    
743     @ARTICLE{chi99,
744     AUTHOR = "T. M. Chin and A. J. Mariano and E. P. Chassignet",
745     TITLE = "Spatial Regression and Multiscale Approximations for
746     Sequential Data Assimilation in Ocean Models",
747     JOURNAL = jgr,
748     YEAR = 1999,
749     VOLUME = 104,
750     PAGES = "7991-8014"}
751    
752     @ARTICLE{cho94,
753     AUTHOR = "K. Chou and A. Willsky and A. Benveniste",
754     TITLE = "Multiscale Recursive Estimation, Data Fusion,
755     and Regularization",
756     JOURNAL = tac,
757     YEAR = 1994,
758     VOLUME = 39,
759     NUMBER = 3,
760     PAGES = "464-478"}
761    
762     @ARTICLE{cli71,
763     AUTHOR = "S. F. Clifford",
764     TITLE = "Temporal-Frequency Spectra for a Spherical Wave
765     Propagating through Atmospheric Turbulence",
766     JOURNAL = josa,
767     YEAR = 1971,
768     VOLUME = 61,
769     NUMBER = 10,
770     PAGES = "1285-1292",
771     MONTH = oct}
772    
773     @ARTICLE{cli83,
774     AUTHOR = "Steven F. Clifford and David M. Farmer",
775     TITLE = "Ocean Flow Measurements Using Acoustic
776     Scintillation",
777     JOURNAL = jasa,
778     YEAR = 1983,
779     VOLUME = 74,
780     NUMBER = 6,
781     PAGES = "1826-1832",
782     MONTH = dec}
783    
784     @ARTICLE{coh97,
785     AUTHOR = "S. E. Cohn",
786     TITLE = "An Introduction to Estimation Theory",
787     JOURNAL = jmsj,
788     YEAR = 1997,
789     VOLUME = 75,
790     PAGES = "257-288"}
791    
792     @MANUAL{col89,
793     AUTHOR = "Roger Colony",
794     TITLE = "Measurement of Bottom Topography of the Ice at the {CEAREX}
795     Oceanography Camp",
796     INSTITUTION = "Appl.\ Phys.\ Lab.",
797     YEAR = 1989,
798     ADDRESS = "Seattle, Wash."}
799    
800     @ARTICLE{com96,
801     AUTHOR = "J. C. Comiso and R. Kwok",
802     TITLE = "Surface and radiative characteristics of the summer {Arctic}
803     sea cover from multisensor satellite observations,",
804     JOURNAL = jgr,
805     YEAR = 1996,
806     VOLUME = 101,
807     NUMBER = "C12",
808     PAGES = "28397-28416"}
809    
810     @ARTICLE{com97,
811     AUTHOR = "J. C. Comiso and D. J. Cavalieri and C. Parkinson
812     and P. Gloersen",
813     TITLE = "Passive microwave algorithms for sea ice concentrations",
814     JOURNAL = "Remote Sens.\ Environ.",
815     YEAR = 1997,
816     VOLUME = 60,
817     PAGES = "357-384"}
818    
819     @ARTICLE{com02,
820     AUTHOR = "J. Comiso",
821     TITLE = "A Rapidly Declining Perennial Sea Ice Cover in the {Arctic}",
822     JOURNAL = grl,
823     YEAR = 2002,
824     VOLUME = 29,
825     NUMBER = 20,
826     PAGES = 1956}
827    
828     @ARTICLE{com03,
829     AUTHOR = "Josefino C. Comiso and Jiayan Yang and Susumo Honjo and
830     Richard A. Krishfieldmiso",
831     TITLE = "Detection of change in the {Arctic} using satellite and in
832     situ data",
833     JOURNAL = jgr,
834     YEAR = 2003,
835     VOLUME = 108,
836     PAGES = "doi:10.1029/2002JC00{13}47"}
837    
838     @TECHREPORT{con99,
839     AUTHOR = "M. E. Conkright and S. Levitus and T. O'Brien and T.P. Boyer
840     and C. Stephens and D. Johnson and O. Baranova and J. Antonov
841     and R. Gelfeld and J. Rochester and C. Forgy",
842     TITLE = "World ocean database 1998",
843     INSTITUTION = "National Oceanographic Data Center",
844     YEAR = 1999,
845     TYPE = "Internal Report",
846     NUMBER = 14}
847    
848     @TECHREPORT{con02,
849     AUTHOR = "M. E. Conkright and R. Locarnini and H. Garcia and T. O'Brien
850     and T. P. Boyer and C. Stephens and J. Antonov",
851     TITLE = "World Ocean Atlas 2001",
852     INSTITUTION = "National Oceanographic Data Center",
853     YEAR = 2002,
854     TYPE = "CD-ROM Documentation",
855     ADDRESS = "Silver Spring, MD"}
856    
857     @ARTICLE{cor93,
858     AUTHOR = "Bruce D. Cornuelle and Peter F. Worcester and John A.
859     Hildebrand and William S. {Hodgkiss, Jr.} and Timothy F.
860     Duda and Janice Boyd and Bruce M. Howe and James A. Mercer
861     and Robert Spindel",
862     TITLE = "Ocean Acoustic Tomography at 1000-km Range Using Wavefronts
863     Measured With a Large-Aperture Vertical Array",
864     JOURNAL = jgr,
865     YEAR = 1993,
866     VOLUME = 98,
867     NUMBER = "C9",
868     PAGES = "16365-16377",
869     MONTH = "September 15,"}
870    
871     @TECHREPORT{cox84,
872     AUTHOR = "M. D. Cox",
873     TITLE = "A Primitive Equation, Three-Dimensional Model of the Ocean",
874     INSTITUTION = "GFDL Ocean Group",
875     YEAR = 1984,
876     TYPE = "Technical Report",
877     NUMBER = 1,
878     ADDRESS = "Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Lab, Princeton, N.J."}
879    
880     @ARTICLE{cra52,
881     AUTHOR = "A. P. Crary and R. D. Cotell and Jack Oliver",
882     TITLE = "Geophysical Studies in the {Beaufort Sea}, 1951",
883     JOURNAL = agu,
884     YEAR = 1952,
885     VOLUME = 33,
886     NUMBER = 2,
887     PAGES = "211-216",
888     MONTH = apr}
889    
890     @ARTICLE{cra90,
891     AUTHOR = "G. B. Crawford and R. J. Lataitis and S. F. Clifford",
892     TITLE = "Remote Sensing of Ocean Flows by Spatial Filtering of
893     Acoustic Scintillations: Theory",
894     JOURNAL = jasa,
895     YEAR = 1990,
896     VOLUME = 88,
897     NUMBER = 1,
898     PAGES = "442-454",
899     MONTH = jul}
900    
901     @ARTICLE{cro07,
902     AUTHOR = " R. Ian Crocker and Dax K. Matthews and William J. Emery",
903     TITLE = "Computing Coastal Ocean Surface Currents From
904     Infrared and Ocean Color Satellite Imagery",
905     JOURNAL = tgrs,
906     VOLUME = 45,
907     PAGES = "435-447",
908     YEAR = 2007}
909    
910     @ARTICLE{csa74,
911     AUTHOR = "G. T. Csanady",
912     TITLE = "Barotropic Currents over the Continental Shelf",
913     JOURNAL = jpo,
914     YEAR = 1974,
915     VOLUME = 4,
916     PAGES = "357-371",
917     MONTH = jul}
918    
919     @BOOK{csa82,
920     AUTHOR = "G. T. Csanady",
921     TITLE = "Circulation in the coastal ocean",
922     PUBLISHER = "Reidel",
923     YEAR = 1982,
924     NOTE = "279 pp.",
925     ADDRESS = "Boston"}
926    
927     @BOOK{crc62,
928     EDITOR = "Robert C. Weast",
929     TITLE = "{CRC} Handbook of Chemistry and Physics",
930     PUBLISHER = "{CRC} Press",
931     YEAR = 1982,
932     ADDRESS = "Boca Raton, Fla.",
933     EDITION = 62}
934    
935     @UNPUBLISHED{cro87,
936     AUTHOR = "Graham L. W. Cross",
937     TITLE = "Preliminary Processing of the 1986 Acoustic
938     Scintillation Project",
939     NOTE = "Physics Co-op Work Report, Department of Physics,
940     University of Victoria",
941     MONTH = "Spring",
942     YEAR = 1987}
943    
944     @TECHREPORT{czi85,
945     AUTHOR = "Peter V. Czipott and Walter N. Podney",
946     TITLE = "Measurement of Magnetic Fluctuations Above the {Arctic
947     Ocean} During Project {AIWEX}: Experiment Description and
948     Data Overview",
949     INSTITUTION = "U.S.~Navy",
950     YEAR = 1985,
951     TYPE = "{\it Final Tech.\ Rep.}",
952     NUMBER = "{\it N00014-85-C-0181}",
953     ADDRESS = "Washington, D.C."}
954    
955     @TECHREPORT{czi89,
956     AUTHOR = "Peter V. Czipott and Walter N. Podney",
957     TITLE = "Measurement of Fluctuations in Tilt of Arctic Ice at the
958     {CEAREX} Oceanography Camp: Experiment Review, Data Catalog,
959     and Preliminary Results",
960     INSTITUTION = "U.S.~Navy",
961     YEAR = 1989,
962     TYPE = "{\it Final Tech.\ Rep.}",
963     NUMBER = "{\it N00014-89-C-0087}",
964     ADDRESS = "Washington, D.C."}
965    
966     @ARTICLE{czi91,
967     AUTHOR = "Peter V. Czipott and Murray D. Levine and Clayton A.
968     Paulson and Dimitris Menemenlis and David M. Farmer and
969     Robin G. Williams",
970     TITLE = "Ice Flexure Forced by Internal Wave Packets in the {Arctic}
971     {Ocean}",
972     JOURNAL = "Science",
973     YEAR = 1991,
974     VOLUME = 254,
975     NUMBER = 5033,
976     PAGES = "832-835",
977     MONTH = "8 November"}
978    
979     @TECHREPORT{czi91a,
980     AUTHOR = "Peter V. Czipott",
981     TITLE = "Pack Ice Response to Internal Waves: Analysis of {CEAREX}
982     Tiltmeter Observations",
983     INSTITUTION = "U.S.~Navy",
984     YEAR = 1991,
985     TYPE = "{\it Final Tech.\ Rep.}",
986     NUMBER = "{\it N00014-90-C-0140}",
987     ADDRESS = "Washington, D.C."}
988    
989     @BOOK{dah74,
990     AUTHOR = "Germund Dahlquist and Ake Bjorck",
991     TITLE = "Numerical Methods",
992     PUBLISHER = "Prentice-Hall",
993     YEAR = 1974,
994     ADDRESS = "Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey"}
995    
996     @BOOK{dal91,
997     AUTHOR = "Roger Daley",
998     TITLE = "Atmospheric Data Analysis",
999     PUBLISHER = "Cambridge Univ.\ Press",
1000     YEAR = 1991,
1001     SERIES = "{\em Cambridge Atmospheric and Space Science Series}",
1002     ADDRESS = "New York"}
1003    
1004     @ARTICLE{dal92,
1005     AUTHOR = "Roger Daley",
1006     JOURNAL = mwr,
1007     PAGES = "164-177",
1008     TITLE = "The effect of serially correlatied observation and model
1009     error on atmospheric data assimilation",
1010     VOLUME = 120,
1011     YEAR = 1992}
1012    
1013     @ARTICLE{dal92a,
1014     AUTHOR = "Roger Daley",
1015     JOURNAL = mwr,
1016     PAGES = "178-196",
1017     TITLE = "The Lagged Innovation Covariance: A Performance Diagnostic
1018     for Atmospheric Data Assimilation",
1019     VOLUME = 120,
1020     YEAR = 1992}
1021    
1022 dimitri 1.3 @article{dar04,
1023     author = {V. Daru and C. Tenaud},
1024     title = {High order one-step monotonicity-preserving schemes for
1025     unsteady compressible flow calculations},
1026     journal = {J. Comput. Phys.},
1027     volume = {193},
1028     number = {2},
1029     year = {2004},
1030     issn = {0021-9991},
1031     pages = {563--594},
1032     doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcp.2003.08.023},
1033     publisher = {Academic Press Professional, Inc.},
1034     address = {San Diego, CA, USA},
1035     }
1036    
1037 dimitri 1.1 @PHDTHESIS{dee83,
1038     AUTHOR = "D. P. Dee",
1039     SCHOOL = "{New York} University, {Courant} Institute of
1040     Mathematical Sciences",
1041     TITLE = "Computational aspects of adaptive filtering
1042     and applications to numerical weather prediction",
1043     VOLUME = 120,
1044     YEAR = 1983}
1045    
1046     @ARTICLE{dee85,
1047     AUTHOR = "D. P. Dee and S.P. Cohn and A. Dalcher and M. Ghil",
1048     JOURNAL = tac,
1049     PAGES = "1057-1065",
1050     TITLE = "An efficient algorithm for estimating
1051     noise covariances in distributed systems",
1052     VOLUME = 30,
1053     YEAR = 1985}
1054    
1055     @ARTICLE{dee91,
1056     AUTHOR = "D. P. Dee",
1057     TITLE = "Simplification of the {Kalman} Filter for
1058     Meteorological Data Assimiltation",
1059     JOURNAL = qjrms,
1060     PAGES = "365-384",
1061     VOLUME = 117,
1062     YEAR = 1991}
1063    
1064     @ARTICLE{dee95,
1065     AUTHOR = "D. P. Dee",
1066     TITLE = "On-line Estimation of Error Covariance
1067     Parameters for Atmospheric Data Assimilation",
1068     JOURNAL = mwr,
1069     PAGES = "1128-1145",
1070     VOLUME = 123,
1071     YEAR = 1995}
1072    
1073     @ARTICLE{dee98,
1074     AUTHOR = "D. P. Dee and A. M. da Silva",
1075     TITLE = "Data assimilation in the presence of forecast bias",
1076     JOURNAL = qjrms,
1077     YEAR = "in press, 1998"}
1078    
1079     @BOOK{dev87,
1080     AUTHOR = "Jay L. Devore",
1081     TITLE = "Probability and Statistics for Engineering and
1082     the Sciences",
1083     PUBLISHER = "Brooks/Cole Publishing Company",
1084     YEAR = 1987,
1085     ADDRESS = "Monterey, California",
1086     EDITION = "second"}
1087    
1088     @ARTICLE{dew90,
1089     AUTHOR = "Richard K. Dewey and James N. Moum",
1090     TITLE = "Enhancement of Fronts by Vertical Mixing",
1091     JOURNAL = jgr,
1092     YEAR = 1990,
1093     VOLUME = 95,
1094     NUMBER = "C6",
1095     PAGES = "9433-9445",
1096     MONTH = "June 15,"}
1097    
1098     @ARTICLE{dic02,
1099     AUTHOR = "J. O. Dickey and S. L. Marcus and O. de Viron and I. Fukumori",
1100     TITLE = "Recent {Earth} Oblateness Variations: Unraveling Climate and Postglacial
1101     Rebound Effects",
1102     JOURNAL = "Science",
1103     YEAR = 2002,
1104     VOLUME = 298,
1105     PAGES = "1975-1977"}
1106    
1107     @UNPUBLISHED{dii87,
1108     AUTHOR = "Daniela DiIorio",
1109     TITLE = "Isotropy and Turbulence Measured by Acoustic
1110     Scintillation",
1111     NOTE = "Physics Co-op Work Report, Department of Physics,
1112     University of Victoria",
1113     MONTH = "Summer",
1114     YEAR = 1987}
1115    
1116     @ARTICLE{dii94,
1117     AUTHOR = "Daniela DiIorio and David M. Farmer",
1118     TITLE = "Path-Averaged Turbulent Dissipation Measurements Using
1119     High-Frequency Acoustical Scintillation Analysis",
1120     JOURNAL = jasa,
1121     YEAR = 1994,
1122     VOLUME = 96,
1123     NUMBER = 2,
1124     PAGES = "1056-1069",
1125     MONTH = aug}
1126    
1127     @BOOK{dix84,
1128     AUTHOR = "Robert C. Dixon",
1129     TITLE = "Spread Spectrum Systems",
1130     PUBLISHER = "John Wiley \& Sons",
1131     YEAR = 1984,
1132     SERIES = "A Wiley-Interscience Publication",
1133     ADDRESS = "Toronto",
1134     EDITION = "Second"}
1135    
1136     @ARTICLE{dom04,
1137     AUTHOR = "Dietmat Dommenget and Detlef Stammer",
1138     TITLE = "Assessing {ENSO} Simulations and Predictions Using
1139     Adjoint Ocean State Estimation",
1140     JOURNAL = jclim,
1141     YEAR = 2004,
1142     VOLUME = 17,
1143     NUMBER = 22,
1144     PAGES = "4301-4315"}
1145    
1146     @ARTICLE{don07,
1147     AUTHOR = "C. Donlon and I. Robinson and K. Casey and J. Vasquez and
1148     E. Armstrong and C. Gentemann and D. May and P. LeBorgne and J. Pioll\'{e}
1149     and I. Barton and H. Beggs and D. J. S. Poulter and C. Merchant and
1150     A. Bingham and S. Heinz1 and A Harris and G. Wick and B. Emery and A
1151     Stuart-Menteth and P. Minnett and B. Evans and D. Llewellyn-Jones and
1152     C. Mutlow and R. Reynolds and H. Kawamura and N. Rayner",
1153     TITLE = "The {Global Ocean Data Assimilation Experiment (GODAE)} High
1154     Resolution Sea Surface Temperature Pilot Project",
1155     YEAR = "in press",
1156     JOURNAL = bams}
1157    
1158     @ARTICLE{dor95,
1159     AUTHOR = "Clive E. Dorman and Robert C. Beardsley and
1160     Richard Limeburner",
1161     TITLE = "Winds in the Strait of Gibraltar",
1162     JOURNAL = qjrms,
1163     PAGES = "1903-1921",
1164     VOLUME = 121,
1165     YEAR = 1995}
1166    
1167     @ARTICLE{dru03,
1168     AUTHOR = "R. Drucker and S. Martin and R. Moritz",
1169     TITLE = "Ice Thickness and Frazil Ice Behavior in the
1170     {St. Lawrence Island} Polynya
1171     as Observed by Satellite, Upward Looking Sonar and
1172     Salinity/Temperature Moorings",
1173     JOURNAL = jgr,
1174     YEAR = "in press"}
1175    
1176     @ARTICLE{dud88,
1177     AUTHOR = "Timothy F. Duda and Stanley M. Flatt\'e and
1178     Dennis B. Creamer",
1179     TITLE = "Modelling Meter-Scale Acoustic Intensity
1180     Fluctuations From Oceanic Fine Structure and
1181     Microstructure",
1182     JOURNAL = jgr,
1183     YEAR = 1988,
1184     VOLUME = 93,
1185     NUMBER = "C5",
1186     PAGES = "5130-5142",
1187     MONTH = "May 15,"}
1188    
1189     @ARTICLE{duf01,
1190     AUTHOR = "Phil B. Duffy and Michael Eby and Andrew J. Weaver",
1191     TITLE = "Climate Model Simulations of Effects of Increased Atmospheric
1192     {CO$_2$} and Loss of Sea Ice on Ocean Salinity and Tracer Uptake",
1193     JOURNAL = jclim,
1194     YEAR = 2001,
1195     VOLUME = 14,
1196     PAGES = "520-532"}
1197    
1198     @ARTICLE{dut02,
1199     AUTHOR = "J.-Cl. Dutay and J. Bullister and J. C. Orr and R. G. Najjar and
1200     M. Follows and R. Matear and S. Doney and E. Maier-Reimer and
1201     Y. Yamanaka and H. Drange and A. Yool and J.-M. Campin and
1202     M.-F. Weirig and N. Gruber and K. Caldeira",
1203     TITLE = "Comparison of Simulations of {CFC-11} and {CFC-12} during {OCMIP}",
1204     JOURNAL = om,
1205     YEAR = 2002,
1206     VOLUME = 4,
1207     PAGES = "89-120"}
1208    
1209     @INPROCEEDINGS{dye84,
1210     AUTHOR = "Ira Dyer",
1211     TITLE = "The Song of Sea Ice and Other {Arctic} {Ocean}
1212     Melodies",
1213     BOOKTITLE = "{Arctic} Policy and Technology Proceedings",
1214     YEAR = 1984,
1215     EDITOR = "Ira Dyer and C. Chryssostomidis",
1216     PAGES = "11-37",
1217     PUBLISHER = "Hemisphere Publishing Corp.",
1218     ADRESS = "19 W. 44th St., NY, NY 10036"}
1219    
1220     @TECHREPORT{ecc99,
1221     AUTHOR = "D. Stammer and R. Davis and L.-L. Fu and I. Fukumori and R. Giering
1222     and T. Lee and J. Marotzke and J. Marshall and D. Menemenlis and
1223     P. Niiler and C. Wunsch and V. Zlotnicki",
1224     TITLE = "The Consortium for Estimating the Circulation and Climate
1225     of the Ocean (ECCO): Science Goals and Task Plan",
1226     INSTITUTION = "Scripps Institution of Oceanography",
1227     YEAR = 1999,
1228     TYPE = "The ECCO Report Series",
1229     NUMBER = 1,
1230     ADDRESS = "9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA 92093-0239; also available at
1231     http://www.ecco.ucsd.edu/report/report\_1/report\_1.html"}
1232    
1233     @ARTICLE{eic01a,
1234     AUTHOR = "H. Eicken and W. Tucker and D. Perovich",
1235     TITLE = "Indirect Measurements of the Mass Balance of Summer {Arctic}
1236     Sea Ice With an Electromagnetic Induction Technique",
1237     JOURNAL = "Annals of Glac.",
1238     YEAR = 2001,
1239     VOLUME = 33}
1240    
1241     @INCOLLECTION{eic01b,
1242     AUTHOR = "H. Eicken and P. Lemke",
1243     TITLE = "The Response of Polar Sea Ice to Climate Variability
1244     and Change",
1245     BOOKTITLE = "Climate of the 21st Century, Changes and risks",
1246     PUBLISHER = "GEO",
1247     YEAR = 2001,
1248     EDITOR = "J. L. {Loz\'an} and H. {Gra\ss l} and P. Hupfer",
1249     PAGES = "206-211",
1250     ADDRESS = "Hamburg"}
1251    
1252     @ARTICLE{elg92,
1253     AUTHOR = "Steve Elgar and T. H. C. Herbers and Michele Okihiro
1254     and Joan Oltman-Shay and R. T. Guza",
1255     TITLE = "Observations of Infragravity Waves",
1256     JOURNAL = jgr,
1257     YEAR = 1992,
1258     VOLUME = 97,
1259     NUMBER = "C10",
1260     PAGES = "15,573-15,577",
1261     MONTH = "October 15,"}
1262    
1263     @ARTICLE{eme86,
1264     AUTHOR = "W. J. Emery and A. C. Thomas and M. J. Collins and
1265     W. R. Crawford and D. L. Mackas",
1266     TITLE = "An objective method for computing advective surface velocities
1267     from sequential infrared satellite images",
1268     JOURNAL = jgr,
1269     YEAR = 1986,
1270     VOLUME = 91,
1271     PAGES = "12,865-12,878"}
1272    
1273     @ARTICLE{eme97,
1274     AUTHOR = "W. J. Emery and C. W. Fowler and J.A. Maslanik",
1275     TITLE = "Satellite Derived {Arctic} and {Antarctic} Sea Ice Motions:
1276     1988 - 1994",
1277     JOURNAL = grl,
1278     YEAR = 1997,
1279     VOLUME = 24,
1280     PAGES = "897-900"}
1281    
1282     @ARTICLE{ear01,
1283     AUTHOR = " D. S. Early and D. G. Long",
1284     TITLE = "Image Reconstruction and Enhanced Resolution Imaging
1285     From Irregular Samples",
1286     JOURNAL = tgrs,
1287     VOLUME = 39,
1288     PAGES = "291-302",
1289     YEAR = 2001,
1290     }
1291    
1292     @INCOLLECTION{eve98,
1293     AUTHOR = "Geir Evensen and Dick Dee and Jens Schr{\"{o}}ter",
1294     TITLE = "Parameter estimation in dynamical models",
1295     PAGES = "373-398",
1296     BOOKTITLE = "Ocean Modeling and Parameterizations",
1297     PUBLISHER = "Kluwer Academic Publishers. Printed in the Nederlands.",
1298     YEAR = 1998,
1299     EDITOR = "E. P. Chassignet and J. Verron"}
1300    
1301     @ARTICLE{ewa83,
1302     AUTHOR = "T. E. Ewart and C. Macaskill and B. J.
1303     Uscinski",
1304     TITLE = "Intensity Fluctuations. {Part II}: Comparison
1305     with the {Cobb} Experiment",
1306     JOURNAL = jasa,
1307     YEAR = 1983,
1308     VOLUME = 74,
1309     NUMBER = 5,
1310     PAGES = "1484-1499",
1311     MONTH = nov}
1312    
1313     @ARTICLE{ewi34,
1314     AUTHOR = "M. Ewing and A. P. Crary and Thorne, Jr., A. M.",
1315     TITLE = "",
1316     JOURNAL = ph,
1317     YEAR = 1934,
1318     VOLUME = 5,
1319     PAGES = "165"}
1320    
1321     @ARTICLE{fan99,
1322     AUTHOR = "Song-Miao Fan and Jorge L. Sarmiento and Manuel Gloor
1323     and Stephen W. Pacala",
1324     TITLE = "On the Use of Regularization Techniques in the Inverse
1325     Modeling of Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide",
1326     JOURNAL = jgr,
1327     YEAR = 1999,
1328     VOLUME = 104,
1329     NUMBER = "D17",
1330     PAGES = "21,503-21,512",
1331     MONTH = "September 20,"}
1332    
1333     @ARTICLE{far86,
1334     AUTHOR = "David M. Farmer and Steven F. Clifford",
1335     TITLE = "Space-Time Acoustic Scintillation Analysis: A
1336     New Technique for Probing Ocean Flows",
1337     JOURNAL = joe,
1338     YEAR = 1986,
1339     VOLUME = "OE-11",
1340     NUMBER = 1,
1341     PAGES = "42-50",
1342     MONTH = jan}
1343    
1344     @ARTICLE{far87,
1345     AUTHOR = "David M. Farmer and Steven F. Clifford and Jane
1346     A. Verrall",
1347     TITLE = "Scintillation Structure of a Turbulent Tidal
1348     Flow",
1349     JOURNAL = jgr,
1350     YEAR = 1987,
1351     VOLUME = 92,
1352     NUMBER = "C5",
1353     PAGES = "5369-5382",
1354     MONTH = "May 15,"}
1355    
1356     @ARTICLE{far88,
1357     AUTHOR = "D. M. Farmer and L. Armi",
1358     TITLE = "The flow of {Atlantic} Water through the {Strait} of
1359     {Gibraltar} --- The flow of {Mediterranean} Water through
1360     the Strait of {Gibraltar}",
1361     JOURNAL = prog,
1362     YEAR = 1988,
1363     VOLUME = 21,
1364     PAGES = "1-105"}
1365    
1366     @ARTICLE{far91,
1367     AUTHOR = "D. M. Farmer and G. B. Crawford",
1368     TITLE = "Remote Sensing of Ocean Flows by Spatial Filtering of
1369     Acoustic Scintillations: Observations",
1370     JOURNAL = jasa,
1371     YEAR = 1991,
1372     VOLUME = 90,
1373     NUMBER = 3,
1374     PAGES = "1582-1591",
1375     MONTH = sep}
1376    
1377     @ARTICLE{far00,
1378     AUTHOR = "J. D. Farrara and C. R. Mechoso and A. W. Robertson",
1379     JOURNAL = mwr,
1380     TITLE = "Ensembles of {AGCM} Two-Tier Predictions and Simulations of the
1381     Circulation Anomalies During Winter 1997-98",
1382     VOLUME = 128,
1383     YEAR = 2000,
1384     PAGES = "3589-3604"}
1385    
1386     @ARTICLE{fed03,
1387     AUTHOR = "Falk Feddersen and E. L. Gallagher and R. T. Guza and Steve Elgar",
1388     TITLE = "The drag coefficient, bottom roughness,
1389     and wave-breaking in the nearshore",
1390     JOURNAL = ce,
1391     YEAR = 2003,
1392     VOLUME = 48,
1393     PAGES = "189-195"}
1394    
1395     @ARTICLE{fer05,
1396     AUTHOR = "David Ferreira and John Marshall and Patrick Heimbach",
1397     TITLE = "Estimating Eddy Stresses by Fitting Dynamics to Observations
1398     Using a Residual-Mean Ocean Circulation Model and Its Adjoint",
1399     JOURNAL = jpo,
1400     YEAR = 2005,
1401     VOLUME = 35,
1402     PAGES = "1891-1910"}
1403    
1404     @ARTICLE{fet98,
1405     AUTHOR = "F. Fetterer and N. Untersteiner",
1406     TITLE = "Observations of Melt Ponds on {Arctic} Sea Ice",
1407     JOURNAL = jgr,
1408     YEAR = 1998,
1409     VOLUME = 103,
1410     NUMBER = "C11",
1411     PAGES = "24821-24835"}
1412    
1413     @ARTICLE{fic97,
1414     AUTHOR = "T. Fichefet and M.A. Morales Maqueda",
1415     TITLE = "Sensitivity of a global sea ice model to the treatment
1416     of ice thermodynamics and dynamics",
1417     JOURNAL = jgr,
1418     YEAR = 1997,
1419     VOLUME = 102,
1420     PAGES = "12,609-12,646"}
1421    
1422     @ARTICLE{fie95,
1423     AUTHOR = "Paul W. Fieguth and William C. Karl and Alan S. Willsky
1424     and Carl Wunsch",
1425     TITLE = "Multiresolution Optimal Interpolation and Statistical
1426     Analysis of {TOPEX/POSEIDON} Satellite Altimetry",
1427     JOURNAL = tgrs,
1428     YEAR = 1995,
1429     VOLUME = 33,
1430     NUMBER = 2,
1431     PAGES = "280-292",
1432     MONTH = mar}
1433    
1434     @PHDTHESIS{fie95a,
1435     AUTHOR = "Paul W. Fieguth",
1436     TITLE = "Application of Multiscale Estimation to Large Scale
1437     Multidimensional Imaging and Remote Sensing Problems",
1438     SCHOOL = "Massachusetts Institute of Technology",
1439     YEAR = 1995,
1440     ADRESS = "Cambridge"}
1441    
1442     @ARTICLE{fie96a,
1443     AUTHOR = "P. W. Fieguth and A. S. Willsky",
1444     TITLE = "Fractal Estimation Using Models on Multiscale Trees",
1445     JOURNAL = tsp,
1446     YEAR = 1996,
1447     VOLUME = 44,
1448     NUMBER = 5,
1449     PAGES = "1297-1300"}
1450    
1451     @INPROCEEDINGS{fie96b,
1452     AUTHOR = "Paul W. Fieguth and Alan S. Willsky and Dimitris
1453     Menemenlis and Carl I. Wunsch",
1454     TITLE = "A General Multiresolution Approach to the Estimation of
1455     Dense Fields in Remote Sensing",
1456     BOOKTITLE = "ICIP'96: 1996 IEEE International Conference on Image
1457     Processing",
1458     YEAR = 1996,
1459     MONTH = "September 16-19,",
1460     ADRESS = "Lausanne, Switzerland"}
1461    
1462     @ARTICLE{fie98,
1463     AUTHOR = "Paul W. Fieguth and Dimitris Menemenlis and Terrence Ho
1464     and Alan S. Willsky and Carl Wunsch",
1465     TITLE = "Mapping {Mediterranean} Altimeter Data with a Multiresolution
1466     Optimal Interpolation Algorithm",
1467     JOURNAL = jtech,
1468     VOLUME = 15,
1469     PAGES = "535-546",
1470     YEAR = 1998}
1471    
1472     @ARTICLE{fis64,
1473     AUTHOR = "M. J. Fisher and P. O. A. L. Davies",
1474     TITLE = "Correlation Measurements in a Non-Frozen Pattern of
1475     Turbulence",
1476     JOURNAL = jfm,
1477     YEAR = 1964,
1478     VOLUME = 18,
1479     NUMBER = 1,
1480     PAGES = "97-116",
1481     MONTH = jan}
1482    
1483     @ARTICLE{fla83,
1484     AUTHOR = "Stanley M. Flatt\'e",
1485     TITLE = "Wave Propagation Through Random Media:
1486     Contributions from Ocean Acoustics",
1487     JOURNAL = pi,
1488     YEAR = 1983,
1489     VOLUME = 71,
1490     NUMBER = 11,
1491     PAGES = "1267-1294",
1492     MONTH = nov}
1493    
1494     @ARTICLE{fla92,
1495     AUTHOR = "G. M. Flato and W. D. {Hibler, III}",
1496     TITLE = "Modeling pack ice as a cavitating fluid",
1497     JOURNAL = jpo,
1498     YEAR = 1992,
1499     VOLUME = 22,
1500     PAGES = "626-651"}
1501    
1502     @ARTICLE{fla95,
1503     AUTHOR = "G. M. Flato and W. D. {Hibler, III}",
1504     TITLE = "Ridging and strength in modeling the thickness
1505     distribution of {Arctic} sea ice",
1506     JOURNAL = jgr,
1507     YEAR = 1995,
1508     VOLUME = 100,
1509     PAGES = "18,611-18,626"}
1510    
1511     @INCOLLECTION{fof62,
1512     AUTHOR = "N. P. Fofonoff",
1513     TITLE = "Dynamics of Ocean Currents",
1514     BOOKTITLE = "The Sea, Volume 1, Physical Oceanography",
1515     PUBLISHER = "John Wiley \& Sons",
1516     YEAR = 1962,
1517     EDITOR = "M. N. Hill",
1518     PAGES = "337",
1519     ADDRESS = "New York"}
1520    
1521     @ARTICLE{for94,
1522     AUTHOR = "Andrew Forbes",
1523     TITLE = "Acoustic Monitoring of Global Ocean Climate",
1524     JOURNAL = "Sea Technology",
1525     YEAR = 1994,
1526     VOLUME = 35,
1527     NUMBER = 5,
1528     PAGES = "65-67"}
1529    
1530     @ARTICLE{fow04,
1531     AUTHOR = "C. Fowler and W. J. Emery and J. Maslanik",
1532     TITLE = "Satellite-Derived Evolution of Arctic Sea Ice Age:
1533     October 1978 to March 2003",
1534     JOURNAL = grs,
1535     YEAR = 2004,
1536     VOLUME = 1,
1537     PAGES = "71-74"}
1538    
1539     @ARTICLE{fra94,
1540     AUTHOR = "J. A. Francis",
1541     TITLE = "Improvements to {TOVS} Retrievals Over Sea Ice and
1542     Applications to Estimating {Arctic} Energy Fluxes",
1543     JOURNAL = jgr,
1544     YEAR = 1994,
1545     VOLUME = 99,
1546     PAGES = "10395-10408"}
1547    
1548     @ARTICLE{fra97,
1549     AUTHOR = "J. A. Francis",
1550     TITLE = "A Method to Derive Downwelling Longwave Fluxes at
1551     the {Arctic} Surface from {TOVS} Data",
1552     JOURNAL = jgr,
1553     YEAR = 1997,
1554     VOLUME = 102,
1555     PAGES = "1795-1806"}
1556    
1557     @ARTICLE{fu93,
1558     AUTHOR = "Lee-Lueng Fu and Ichiro Fukumori and Robert N. Miller",
1559     TITLE = "Fitting Dynamic Models to the {Geosat} Sea Level
1560     Observations in the Tropical {Pacific Ocean}. {Part II}: A
1561     Linear, Wind-driven Model",
1562     JOURNAL = jpo,
1563     YEAR = 1993,
1564     VOLUME = 23,
1565     PAGES = "2162-2181",
1566     MONTH = oct}
1567    
1568     @ARTICLE{fu94,
1569     AUTHOR = "Lee-Lueng Fu and Edward J. Christensen and Charles A.
1570     {Yamarone Jr.} and Michel Lefebvre and Yves M\'enard and
1571     Michel Dorrer and Philippe Escudier",
1572     TITLE = "{TOPEX/POSEIDON} mission overview",
1573     JOURNAL = jgr,
1574     YEAR = 1994,
1575     VOLUME = 99,
1576     NUMBER = "C12",
1577     PAGES = "24,369-24,381",
1578     MONTH = "December 15,"}
1579    
1580     @ARTICLE{fu96,
1581     AUTHOR = "Lee-Lueng Fu and Richard D. Smith",
1582     TITLE = "Global Ocean Circulation from Satellite Altimetry and
1583     High-Resolution Computer Simulation",
1584     JOURNAL = bams,
1585     YEAR = 1996,
1586     VOLUME = 77,
1587     NUMBER = "11",
1588     PAGES = "2625-2636",
1589     MONTH = nov,}
1590    
1591     @ARTICLE{fuk91,
1592     AUTHOR = "Ichiro Fukumori and Carl Wunsch",
1593     TITLE = "Efficient Representation of the {North Atlantic}
1594     Hydrographic and Chemical Distributions",
1595     JOURNAL = prog,
1596     YEAR = 1991,
1597     VOLUME = 27,
1598     PAGES = "111-195"}
1599    
1600     @ARTICLE{fuk93,
1601     AUTHOR = "Ichiro Fukumori and J\'er\^ome Benveniste and Carl Wunsch
1602     and Dale B. Haidvogel",
1603     TITLE = "Assimilation of Sea Surface Topography into an Ocean
1604     Circulation Model Using a Steady-State Smoother",
1605     JOURNAL = jpo,
1606     YEAR = 1993,
1607     VOLUME = 23,
1608     NUMBER = 8,
1609     PAGES = "1831-1855",
1610     MONTH = aug}
1611    
1612     @ARTICLE{fuk95,
1613     AUTHOR = "Ichiro Fukumori and Paola Malanotte-Rizzoli",
1614     TITLE = "An Approximate {Kalman} Filter for Ocean Data Assimilation:
1615     An Example with an Idealized {Gulf Stream} Model",
1616     JOURNAL = jgr,
1617     YEAR = 1995,
1618     VOLUME = 100,
1619     NUMBER = "C4",
1620     PAGES = "6777-6793",
1621     MONTH = "April 15,"}
1622    
1623     @ARTICLE{fuk95b,
1624     AUTHOR = "Ichiro Fukumori",
1625     TITLE = "Assimilation of {TOPEX} Sea Level Measurements With a
1626     Reduced-Gravity, Shallow Water Model of the Tropical
1627     {Pacific Ocean}",
1628     JOURNAL = jgr,
1629     YEAR = 1995,
1630     VOLUME = 100,
1631     NUMBER = "C12",
1632     PAGES = "25,027-25,039",
1633     MONTH = "December 15,"}
1634    
1635     @ARTICLE{fuk99,
1636     AUTHOR = "Ichiro Fukumori and Ramanujam Raghunath and Lee-Lueng Fu and Yi Chao",
1637     TITLE = "Assimilation of {TOPEX/Poseidon} Altimeter Data into a
1638     Global Ocean Circulation Model: How Good are the Results?",
1639     JOURNAL = jgr,
1640     YEAR = 1999,
1641     VOLUME = 104,
1642     NUMBER = "C11",
1643     PAGES = "25,647-25,665",
1644     MONTH = "November 15,"}
1645    
1646     @INCOLLECTION{fuk01,
1647     AUTHOR = "Ichiro Fukumori",
1648     TITLE = "Data Assimilation by Models",
1649     BOOKTITLE = "Satellite Altimetry and Earth Sciences",
1650     PUBLISHER = "Academic",
1651     YEAR = 2001,
1652     EDITOR = "Lee-Lueng Fu and Anny Cazenave",
1653     CHAPTER = 5,
1654     PAGES = "237-265",
1655     ADDRESS = "San Diego, Calif."}
1656    
1657     @ARTICLE{fuk02,
1658     AUTHOR = "Ichiro Fukumori",
1659     TITLE = "A partitioned {Kalman} Filter and Smoother",
1660     JOURNAL = mwr,
1661     YEAR = 2002,
1662     VOLUME = 130,
1663     PAGES = "1370-1383"}
1664    
1665     @ARTICLE{fuk04,
1666     AUTHOR = "Ichiro Fukumori and Tong Lee and Benny Cheng and Dimitris Menemenlis",
1667     TITLE = "The Origins, Pathway, and Destination of {Ni\~{n}o-3} Water Estimated
1668     by a Simulated Passive Tracer and its Adjoint",
1669     JOURNAL = jpo,
1670     YEAR = 2004,
1671     VOLUME = 34,
1672     NUMBER = 3,
1673     PAGES = "582-604"}
1674    
1675     @ARTICLE{fuk06,
1676     AUTHOR = "Ichiro Fukumori and Dimitris Menemenlis and Tong Lee",
1677     TITLE = "A Near-Uniform Basin-Wide Sea Level Fluctuation
1678     of the {Mediterranean Sea}",
1679     JOURNAL = jpo,
1680     VOLUME = "submitted",
1681     YEAR = 2006}
1682    
1683     @BOOK{gaj95,
1684     AUTHOR = "Zoran Gaji\'c and Muhammad Tahir Javed Qureshi",
1685     TITLE = "Lyapunov Matrix Equation in System Stability and Control",
1686     PUBLISHER = "Academic",
1687     YEAR = 1995,
1688     ADDRESS = "San Diego, Calif.",
1689     NOTE = "255 p."}
1690    
1691     @BOOK{gan65,
1692     AUTHOR = "L. S. Gandin",
1693     TITLE = "Objective Analysis of Meteorological Fields",
1694     PUBLISHER = "Isr.\ Program for Sci.\ Transl.",
1695     YEAR = 1965,
1696     ADDRESS = "Jerusalem"}
1697    
1698     @ARTICLE{gan96,
1699     AUTHOR = "Alexandre Ganachaud and Carl Wunsch and Myung-Chan Kim and
1700     Byron Tapley",
1701     TITLE = "Combination of {TOPEX/POSEIDON} Data With a Hydrographic
1702     Inversion for Determination of the Oceanic General
1703     Circulation and its Realtion to Geoid Accuracy",
1704     JOURNAL = gji,
1705     YEAR = "in press, 1996"}
1706    
1707     @ARTICLE{gar72,
1708     AUTHOR = "Christopher Garrett and Walter Munk",
1709     TITLE = "Space-Time Scales of Internal Waves",
1710     JOURNAL = gfd,
1711     YEAR = 1972,
1712     VOLUME = 2,
1713     PAGES = "225-264"}
1714    
1715     @ARTICLE{gar75,
1716     AUTHOR = "Christopher Garrett and Walter Munk",
1717     TITLE = "Space-Time Scales of Internal Waves: A Progress Report",
1718     JOURNAL = jgr,
1719     YEAR = 1975,
1720     VOLUME = 80,
1721     NUMBER = 3,
1722     PAGES = "291-297",
1723     MONTH = "January 20,"}
1724    
1725     @ARTICLE{gar83,
1726     AUTHOR = "C. Garrett",
1727     TITLE = "Variable sea level and strait flows in the {Mediterranean:}
1728     a theoretical study of the response to meteorological forcing",
1729     JOURNAL = oa,
1730     YEAR = 1983,
1731     VOLUME = 6,
1732     PAGES = "79-87"}
1733    
1734     @ARTICLE{gar84,
1735     AUTHOR = "A. E. Gargett and T. R. Osborn and P. W. Nasmyth",
1736     TITLE = "Local Isotropy and the Decay of Turbulence in a
1737     Stratified Fluid",
1738     JOURNAL = jfm,
1739     YEAR = 1984,
1740     VOLUME = 144,
1741     PAGES = "231-280"}
1742    
1743     @ARTICLE{garr84,
1744     AUTHOR = "C. Garrett and F. Majaess",
1745     TITLE = "Nonisostatic response of sea level to atmospheric pressure
1746     in the {Eastern Mediterranean}",
1747     JOURNAL = jpo,
1748     YEAR = 1984,
1749     VOLUME = 14,
1750     PAGES = "656-665"}
1751    
1752     @ARTICLE{gar89,
1753     AUTHOR = "Chris Garrett and John Akerley and Keith Thompson",
1754     TITLE = "Low-Frequency Fluctuations in the Strait of Gibraltar
1755     from MEDALPEX Sea Level Data",
1756     JOURNAL = jpo,
1757     YEAR = 1989,
1758     VOLUME = 19,
1759     PAGES = "1682-1696"}
1760    
1761     @ARTICLE{gar04,
1762     AUTHOR = "Chris Garrett",
1763     TITLE = "Frictional processes in straits",
1764     JOURNAL = dsr,
1765     YEAR = "2004",
1766     VOLUME = 51,
1767     PAGES = "393-410"}
1768    
1769     @ARTICLE{garc02a,
1770     AUTHOR = "J. Garc\'ia-Lafuente and E. Alvarez Fanjul
1771     and J. M. Vargas and A. W. Ratsimandresy",
1772     TITLE = "Subinertial variability in the flow through the
1773     {Strait of Gibraltar}",
1774     JOURNAL = jgr,
1775     YEAR = 2002,
1776     VOLUME = 107,
1777     PAGES = "doi:10.1029/2001JC00{11}04"}
1778    
1779     @ARTICLE{garc02b,
1780     AUTHOR = "J. Garc\'ia-Lafuente and J. Delgado and F. Criado",
1781     TITLE = "Inflow interruption by meteorological forcing in the
1782     {Strait of Gibraltar}",
1783     JOURNAL = grl,
1784     YEAR = 2002,
1785     VOLUME = 29,
1786     PAGES = "doi:10.1029/2002GL01{54}46"}
1787    
1788     @ARTICLE{garc04,
1789     AUTHOR = "J. Garc\'ia-Lafuente and J. Del R\'io and E. Alvarez Fanjul
1790     and D. Gomis and J. Delgado",
1791     TITLE = "Some aspects of the seasonal sea level variations around
1792     {Spain}",
1793     JOURNAL = jgr,
1794     YEAR = 2004,
1795     VOLUME = 109,
1796     PAGES = "doi:10.1029/2003JC00{20}70"}
1797    
1798     @ARTICLE{gas89,
1799     AUTHOR = "Philippe Gaspar and Carl Wunsch",
1800     TITLE = "Estimates from Altimeter Data of Barotropic Rossby Waves
1801     in the Northwestern {Atlantic Ocean}",
1802     JOURNAL = jpo,
1803     YEAR = 1989,
1804     VOLUME = 19,
1805     NUMBER = 12,
1806     PAGES = "1821-1844",
1807     MONTH = dec}
1808    
1809     @PHDTHESIS{geb04,
1810     AUTHOR = "Geoffrey Gebbie",
1811     TITLE = "Subduction in an Eddy-Resolving State Estimate
1812     of the {Northeast Atlantic Ocean}",
1813     SCHOOL = "Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Woods Hole
1814     Oceanographic Institution",
1815     YEAR = 2004,
1816     ADRESS = "Cambridge"}
1817     * NOTE = "available at http://www.mit.edu/\~{ }gebbie/"}
1818    
1819     @ARTICLE{gen90,
1820     AUTHOR = "P. R. Gent and J. C. McWilliams",
1821     TITLE = "Isopycnal Mixing in Ocean Circulation Models",
1822     JOURNAL = jpo,
1823     VOLUME = 20,
1824     PAGES = "150-155",
1825     YEAR = 1990}
1826    
1827     @ARTICLE{gie98,
1828     AUTHOR = "Ralf Giering and Thomas Kaminski",
1829     TITLE = "Recipes for Adjoint Code Construction",
1830     JOURNAL = acm,
1831     VOLUME = 24,
1832     NUMBER = 4,
1833     PAGES = "437-474",
1834     YEAR = 1998
1835     }
1836    
1837     @ARTICLE{ger91,
1838     AUTHOR = " R. Gerdes and C. W\mbox{\"{u}}bber",
1839     TITLE = "Seasonal variability of the {North Atlantic Ocean} -
1840     a model intercomparison",
1841     JOURNAL = jpo,
1842     VOLUME = "21",
1843     PAGES = "1300-1322",
1844     YEAR = "1991",
1845     }
1846    
1847     @ARTICLE{ghi91,
1848     AUTHOR = "Michael Ghil and Paola Malanotte-Rizzoli",
1849     TITLE = "Data Assimilation in Meteorology and Oceanography",
1850     JOURNAL = adg,
1851     YEAR = 1991,
1852     VOLUME = 33,
1853     PAGES = "141-266"}
1854    
1855     @BOOK{gil82,
1856     AUTHOR = "Adrian E. Gill",
1857     TITLE = "Atmosphere-Ocean Dynamics",
1858     PUBLISHER = "Academic",
1859     YEAR = 1982,
1860     VOLUME = 30,
1861     SERIES = "International Geophysics Series",
1862     NOTE = "662 pp.",
1863     ADDRESS = "San Diego, Calif."}
1864    
1865     @ARTICLE{gil01,
1866     AUTHOR = "H. Gildor and E. Tziperman",
1867     TITLE = "A Sea Ice Climate Switch Mechanism for the 100-kyr Glacial Cycles",
1868     JOURNAL = jgr,
1869     YEAR = 2001,
1870     VOLUME = 106,
1871     NUMBER = "C5",
1872     PAGES = "9117-9133",
1873     MONTH = may}
1874    
1875     @ARTICLE{gla99,
1876     AUTHOR = "R. E. Glazman and B. Cheng",
1877     TITLE = "Altimeter Observations of Baroclinic Oceanic
1878     Inertia-Gravity Wave Turbulence",
1879     JOURNAL = prs,
1880     YEAR = 1999,
1881     VOLUME = "A 455",
1882     PAGES = "91-123"}
1883    
1884     @ARTICLE{glo01,
1885     AUTHOR = "Manuel Gloor and Nicolas Gruber and Tertia M. C. Hughes
1886     and Jorge L. Sarmiento",
1887     TITLE = "Estimating Net Air-Sea Fluxes From Ocean Bulk Data:
1888     Methodology and Application to the Heat Cycle",
1889     JOURNAL = gbc,
1890     YEAR = 2001,
1891     VOLUME = 15,
1892     NUMBER = 4,
1893     PAGES = "767-782",
1894     MONTH = dec}
1895    
1896     @TECHREPORT{gou04,
1897     AUTHOR = "V. V. Gouretski and K. P. Koltermann",
1898     TITLE = "{WOCE} global hydrographic climatology",
1899     INSTITUTION = "Berichte des Bundesamtes f{\"u}r Seeschifffahrt und Hydrographie",
1900     YEAR = 2004,
1901     TYPE = "Technical Report",
1902     NUMBER = 35}
1903    
1904     @ARTICLE{gra01,
1905     AUTHOR = "S. L. Gray and T. W. N. Haine",
1906     TITLE = "Constraining a North Atlantic Ocean General Circulation
1907     Model with Chlorofluorocarbon Observations",
1908     JOURNAL = jpo,
1909     VOLUME = "31",
1910     PAGES = "1157-1181",
1911     YEAR = "2001",
1912     MONTH = may}
1913    
1914     @ARTICLE{grav01,
1915     AUTHOR = "Daniele Gravili and Ernesto Napolitano and Stefano Pierini",
1916     TITLE = "Barotropic aspects of the dynamics of the {Gulf} of {Naples}
1917     ({Tyrrhenian Sea})",
1918     JOURNAL = csr,
1919     VOLUME = 21,
1920     PAGES = "455-471",
1921     YEAR = "2001"}
1922    
1923     @INPROCEEDINGS{gro87,
1924     AUTHOR = {F. D. Groutage and R. G. Jacquot and R. L. Kirlin},
1925     TITLE = {Techniques for Adaptive State Estimation Through
1926     the Utilization of Robust Smoothing},
1927     BOOKTITLE = {Control and Dynamic Systems},
1928     YEAR = 1987,
1929     EDITOR = "C. T. Leondes",
1930     PAGES = {273-308},
1931     PUBLISHER = "Academic Press",
1932     NOTE = "Vol. 25"}
1933    
1934     @ARTICLE{gro02a,
1935     AUTHOR = "D. G. Groves and J. A. Francis",
1936     TITLE = "The Moisture Budget of the {Arctic} Atmosphere From
1937     {TOVS} Satellite Data",
1938     JOURNAL = jgr,
1939     YEAR = 2002,
1940     VOLUME = "D19",
1941     PAGES = 4391}
1942    
1943     @ARTICLE{gro02b,
1944     AUTHOR = "D. G. Groves and J. A. Francis",
1945     TITLE = "Variability of the {Arctic} Atmospheric Moisture
1946     Budget From {TOVS} Satellite Data",
1947     JOURNAL = jgr,
1948     YEAR = 2002,
1949     VOLUME = "D24",
1950     PAGES = 4785}
1951    
1952     @ARTICLE{gro03,
1953     AUTHOR = "R. S. Gross and I. Fukumori and D. Menemenlis",
1954     TITLE = "Atmospheric and Oceanic Excitation of the {Earth's}
1955     Wobbles During 1980--2000",
1956     JOURNAL = jgr,
1957     YEAR = 2003,
1958     VOLUME = 108,
1959     NUMBER = "B8",
1960     PAGES = "2370-2386"}
1961    
1962     @ARTICLE{gro04,
1963     AUTHOR = "R. S. Gross and I. Fukumori and D. Menemenlis and P. Gegout",
1964     TITLE = "Atmospheric and Oceanic Excitation of Length-of-day Variations
1965     During 1980--2000.",
1966     JOURNAL = jgr,
1967     YEAR = 2004,
1968     VOLUME = 109,
1969     NUMBER = "B01406"}
1970    
1971     @TECHREPORT{gue89,
1972     AUTHOR = "P. S. Guest and K. L. Davidson",
1973     TITLE = "{CEAREX/``O'' and ``A'' Camp} Meteorology Atlas",
1974     INSTITUTION= "Nav.\ Postgrad.\ School",
1975     YEAR = 1989,
1976     TYPE = "{\it Data Rep.}",
1977     NUMBER = "{\it NPS-63-89-007}",
1978     ADDRESS = "Monterey, Calif.",
1979     MONTH = sep}
1980    
1981     @ARTICLE{gue91,
1982     AUTHOR = "Peter S. Guest and Kenneth L. Davidson",
1983     TITLE = "The Aerodynamic Roughness of Different Types of Sea Ice",
1984     JOURNAL = jgr,
1985     YEAR = 1991,
1986     VOLUME = 96,
1987     NUMBER = "C3",
1988     PAGES = "4709-4721",
1989     MONTH = "March 15,"}
1990    
1991     @ARTICLE{gra62,
1992     AUTHOR = "H. L. Grant and R. W. Stewart and A. Moilliet",
1993     TITLE = "Turbulence Spectra from a Tidal Channel",
1994     JOURNAL = jfm,
1995     YEAR = 1962,
1996     VOLUME = 12,
1997     PAGES = "241-263"}
1998    
1999     @ARTICLE{gun01,
2000     AUTHOR = "J. Gunn and R. Muench",
2001     TITLE = "Observed Changes in the {Arctic Ocean} Temperature
2002     Structure Over the Past Half Decade",
2003     JOURNAL = grl,
2004     YEAR = 2001,
2005     VOLUME = 28,
2006     PAGES = "1035-1038"}
2007    
2008     @ARTICLE{gup66,
2009     AUTHOR = "S. C. Gupta and J. H. Painter",
2010     TITLE = "Correlation Analyses of Linearly Processed
2011     Pseudo-Random Sequences",
2012     JOURNAL = tct,
2013     YEAR = 1966,
2014     VOLUME = "COM-14",
2015     PAGES = "796-801",
2016     MONTH = dec}
2017    
2018     @ARTICLE{haa97,
2019     AUTHOR = "C. Haas and S. Gerland and H. Eicken and H. Miller",
2020     TITLE = "Comparison of Sea-Ice Thickness Measurements Under Summer
2021     and Winter Conditions in the {Arctic} Using a Small
2022     Electromagnetic Induction Device",
2023     JOURNAL = "Geophysics",
2024     YEAR = 1997,
2025     VOLUME = 62,
2026     NUMBER = 3,
2027     PAGES = "749-757"}
2028    
2029     @BOOK{hac85,
2030     AUTHOR = "W. Hackbusch",
2031     TITLE = "Multi-Grid Methods and Applications",
2032     PUBLISHER = "Springer-Verlag",
2033     YEAR = 1995,
2034     ADDRESS = "New York"}
2035    
2036     @ARTICLE{hai96,
2037     AUTHOR = "T. Haine and J. Marshall",
2038     TITLE = "Symmetric and Baroclinic Instability of the Oceanic Mixed
2039     Layer",
2040     JOURNAL = jpo,
2041     YEAR = "submitted 1996"}
2042    
2043     @ARTICLE{har98,
2044     AUTHOR = "M. Harder and P. Lemke and M. Hilmer",
2045     TITLE = "Simulation of sea ice transport through {Fram Strait}:
2046     natural variability and sensitivity to forcing",
2047     JOURNAL = jgr,
2048     YEAR = 1998,
2049     VOLUME = 103,
2050     PAGES = "5595-5606"}
2051    
2052     @ARTICLE{har96,
2053     AUTHOR = "M. Harder",
2054     TITLE = "Roughness, age and drift trajectories of sea ice in
2055     large-scale simulations and their use in model verifications",
2056     JOURNAL = "Annals of Glac.",
2057     YEAR = 1997,
2058     VOLUME = 25,
2059     PAGES = "237-240"}
2060    
2061     @ARTICLE{hay91,
2062     AUTHOR = "S. P. Hayes and L. J. Mangum and J. Picaut and A. Sumi
2063     and K. Takeuchi",
2064     TITLE = "{TOGA-TAO}: A moored array for real-time measurements in
2065     the tropical {Pacific Ocean}",
2066     JOURNAL = bams,
2067     YEAR = 1991,
2068     VOLUME = 72,
2069     PAGES = "339-347"}
2070    
2071     @BOOK{hay96,
2072     AUTHOR = "Simon Haykin",
2073     TITLE = "Adaptive Filter Theory",
2074     PUBLISHER = "Prentice-Hall",
2075     YEAR = 1996,
2076     EDITION = "3rd",
2077     SERIES = "Information and System Sciences Series",
2078     ADDRESS = "Upper Saddle River, New Jersey"}
2079    
2080     @INCOLLECTION{hei02,
2081     AUTHOR = "P. Heimbach and C. Hill and R. Giering",
2082     TITLE = "Automatic Generation of Efficient Adjoint Code for a
2083     Parallel {Navier-Stokes} Solver",
2084     BOOKTITLE = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
2085     PUBLISHER = "Springer-Verlag",
2086     YEAR = 2002,
2087     EDITOR = "J. J. Dongarra and P. M. A. Sloot and C. J. K. Tan",
2088     PAGES = "1019-1028",
2089     ADDRESS = "New York"}
2090    
2091     @INCOLLECTION{hei06,
2092     AUTHOR = "P. Heimbach and R.M. Ponte and C. Evangelinos and G. Forget and
2093     M. Mazloff and D. Menemenlis and S. Vinogradov and C. Wunsch",
2094     TITLE = "Combining Altimetric and All Other Data with a General Circulation
2095     Model",
2096     YEAR = 2006,
2097     PUBLISHER = "ESA Special Publication SP-614, ISBN 92-9092-925-1,
2098     ESA Publications Division, ESTEC, 2200 AG Noordwijk, The Netherlands",
2099     BOOKTITLE = "Proceedings of the 15 Years of Progress in Radar Altimetry Symposium"}
2100    
2101     @ARTICLE{her74,
2102     AUTHOR = "J. R. Herring",
2103     TITLE = "Approach of Axisymmetric Turbulence to Isotropy",
2104     JOURNAL = pf,
2105     YEAR = 1974,
2106     VOLUME = 17,
2107     NUMBER = 5,
2108     PAGES = "859-872",
2109     MONTH = may}
2110    
2111     @ARTICLE{her89,
2112     AUTHOR = "Herrmann, P. and W. Krau\ss",
2113     TITLE = "Generation and propagation of annual {Rossby} waves
2114     in the {North} {Atlantic} ",
2115     JOURNAL = jpo,
2116     VOLUME = "19",
2117     PAGES = "727--744",
2118     YEAR = "1989"}
2119    
2120     @ARTICLE{hib79,
2121     AUTHOR = "W. D. {Hibler, III}",
2122     TITLE = "A Dynamic Thermodynamic Sea Ice Model",
2123     JOURNAL = jpo,
2124     YEAR = 1979,
2125     VOLUME = 9,
2126     PAGES = "815-846"}
2127    
2128     @ARTICLE{hib80,
2129     AUTHOR = "W. D. {Hibler, III}",
2130     TITLE = "Modeling a Variable Thickness Sea Ice Cover",
2131     JOURNAL = mwr,
2132     YEAR = 1980,
2133     VOLUME = 1,
2134     PAGES = "1943-1973"}
2135    
2136     @INPROCEEDINGS{hil95,
2137     AUTHOR = "C. Hill and J. Marshall",
2138     TITLE = "Application of a Parallel {Navier-Stokes} Model to Ocean
2139     Circulation",
2140     BOOKTITLE = "Proceedings of Parallel CFD '95",
2141     YEAR = 1995,
2142     PUBLISHER = "Caltech"}
2143    
2144     @ARTICLE{hil00,
2145     AUTHOR = "M. Hilmer and P. Lemke",
2146     TITLE = "On the Decrease of {Arctic} Sea Ice Volume",
2147     JOURNAL = grl,
2148     YEAR = 2000,
2149     VOLUME = 27,
2150     PAGES = "3751-3754"}
2151    
2152     @ARTICLE{hil07,
2153     AUTHOR = "Chris Hill and Dimitris Menemenlis and Bob Ciotti and Chris Henze",
2154     TITLE = "Investigating solution convergence in a global ocean model using a
2155     2048-processor cluster of distributed shared memory machines",
2156     JOURNAL = "Scientific Programming",
2157     YEAR = 2007,
2158     VOLUME = 15,
2159     PAGES = "107-115"}
2160    
2161     @BOOK{hin75,
2162     AUTHOR = "J. O. Hinze",
2163     TITLE = "Turbulence",
2164     PUBLISHER = "McGraw-Hill",
2165     YEAR = 1975,
2166     ADDRESS = "New York",
2167     EDITION = "2nd"}
2168    
2169     @ARTICLE{hir99,
2170     AUTHOR = "N. Hirose and I. Fukumori and J.-H. Yoon",
2171     TITLE = "Assimilation of {TOPEX/POSEIDON} Altimeter Data with a
2172     Reduced Gravity Model of the {Japan Sea}",
2173     JOURNAL = joc,
2174     VOLUME = 55,
2175     PAGES = "53-64",
2176     YEAR = 1999}
2177    
2178     @ARTICLE{hol86,
2179     AUTHOR = "Greg Holloway",
2180     TITLE = "Estimation of oceanic eddy transports from satellite altimetry",
2181     JOURNAL = "Nature",
2182     YEAR = 1986,
2183     VOLUME = 323,
2184     PAGES = "243-244"}
2185    
2186     @ARTICLE{hol89,
2187     AUTHOR = "William R. Holland and Paola Malanotte-Rizzoli",
2188     TITLE = "Assimilation of Altimeter Data into an Oceanic Circulation
2189     Model: Space versus Time Resolution Studies",
2190     JOURNAL = jpo,
2191     YEAR = 1989,
2192     VOLUME = 19,
2193     PAGES = "1507-1534",
2194     MONTH = oct}
2195    
2196     @ARTICLE{hol99,
2197     AUTHOR = "Greg Holloway",
2198     TITLE = "Moments of Probable Seas: Statistical Dynamics of
2199     {Planet Ocean}",
2200     JOURNAL = pad,
2201     YEAR = 1999,
2202     VOLUME = 133,
2203     PAGES = "199-214"}
2204    
2205     @ARTICLE{hol02,
2206     AUTHOR = "G. Holloway and T. Sou",
2207     TITLE = "Has Arctic sea ice rapidly thinned?",
2208     JOURNAL = jclim,
2209     YEAR = 2002,
2210     VOLUME = 15,
2211     NUMBER = 13,
2212     PAGES = "1691-1701"}
2213    
2214     @BOOK{hou01,
2215     EDITOR = "J. T. Houghton and Y. Ding and D. J. Griggs and M. Noguer and
2216     P. J. van der Linden and X. Dai and K. Maskell and C. A. Johnson",
2217     TITLE = "IPCC, 2001: Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis. Contribution
2218     of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the
2219     Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change",
2220     PUBLISHER = "Cambridge Univ.\ Press",
2221     YEAR = 2001,
2222     ADDRESS = "New York"}
2223    
2224     @MANUAL{how94,
2225     TITLE = "{ATOC} Acoustic Engineering Test",
2226     AUTHOR = "Bruce Howe and Peter Worcester",
2227     MONTH = "20 September",
2228     YEAR = 1994}
2229    
2230 dimitri 1.3 @ARTICLE{huf01,
2231     AUTHOR = "G. J. Huffman and R. F. Adler and M. M. Morrissey and S. Curtis
2232     and R. Joyce and B. McGavock and J. Susskind",
2233     TITLE = "Global precipitation at one-degree daily resolution from
2234     multi-satellite observations",
2235     JOURNAL = "J. Hydrometeor.",
2236     YEAR = 2001,
2237     VOLUME = 2,
2238     PAGES = "36-50"}
2239    
2240 dimitri 1.1 @ARTICLE{hun62,
2241     AUTHOR = "Kenneth Hunkins",
2242     TITLE = "Waves on the {Arctic Ocean}",
2243     JOURNAL = jgr,
2244     YEAR = 1962,
2245     VOLUME = 67,
2246     NUMBER = "6",
2247     PAGES = "2477-2489",
2248     MONTH = jun}
2249    
2250     @ARTICLE{hun97,
2251     AUTHOR = "E. C. Hunke and J. K. Dukowicz",
2252     TITLE = "An elastic-viscous-plastic model for sea ice dynamics",
2253     JOURNAL = jpo,
2254     YEAR = 1997,
2255     VOLUME = 27,
2256     PAGES = "1849-1867"}
2257    
2258     @ARTICLE{ide97,
2259     AUTHOR = "K. P. Ide and P. Courtier and M. Ghil and A. Lorenc",
2260     TITLE = "Unified Notation for Data Assimilation: Operational,
2261     Sequential and Variational",
2262     JOURNAL = jmsj,
2263     YEAR = 1997,
2264     VOLUME = 75,
2265     PAGES = "181-189"}
2266    
2267     @INPROCEEDINGS{irv94,
2268     AUTHOR = "W. Irving and W. Karl and A. Willsky",
2269     TITLE = "A Theory for Multiscale Stochastic Realization",
2270     BOOKTITLE = "33rd Conference on Decision and Control",
2271     YEAR = 1994,
2272     PAGES = "655-662",
2273     PUBLISHER = "IEEE",
2274     ADRESS = "Orlando, Fla.",
2275     MONTH = "November 3-4,"}
2276    
2277     @PHDTHESIS{irv95,
2278     AUTHOR = "W. Irving",
2279     TITLE = "Multiscale Stochastic Realization and Model Identification
2280     with Applications to Large-Scale Estimation Problems",
2281     SCHOOL = "Mass.\ Inst.\ of Technol.",
2282     YEAR = 1995,
2283     ADRESS = "Cambridge"}
2284    
2285     @PHDTHESIS{isa88,
2286     AUTHOR = "Alf Isaksson",
2287     TITLE = "On System Identification in One and Two Dimensions With
2288     Signal Processing Applications",
2289     SCHOOL = "Link{\"o}ping University",
2290     YEAR = 1988,
2291     ADRESS = "Department of Electrical Engineering, Link{\"o}ping University,
2292     S-581 83 Link{\"o}ping, Sweden",
2293     NOTE = "249 p."}
2294    
2295     @ARTICLE{jac95,
2296     AUTHOR = "D. R. Jackett and T. J. McDougall",
2297     TITLE = "Minimal adjustment of hydrographic profiles to achieve static stability",
2298     JOURNAL = jtech,
2299     VOLUME = 12,
2300     PAGES = "381-389",
2301     YEAR = 1995}
2302    
2303     @ARTICLE{joh99,
2304     AUTHOR = "Ola M. Johannessen and Elena V. Shalina and Martin W. Miles",
2305     TITLE = "Satellite Evidence for an Arctic Sea Ice Cover in
2306     Transformation",
2307     JOURNAL = "Science",
2308     PAGES = "1937-1939",
2309     VOLUME = 286,
2310     YEAR = 1999}
2311    
2312     @ARTICLE{joh04,
2313     AUTHOR = "O. M. Johannessen and L. Bengtsson and M. W. Miles and
2314     S. I. Kuzima and V. A. Semenov and G. V. Alekseev and
2315     A. P. Nagurnyi and V. F. Zakharov and L. P. Bobylev and
2316     L. H. Pettersson and K. Hasselmann and H. P. Cattle",
2317     TITLE = "Arctic climate change observed and modelled temperature
2318     and sea ice variability",
2319     JOURNAL = "Tellus",
2320     PAGES = "328-341",
2321     VOLUME = "56A",
2322     YEAR = 2004}
2323    
2324     @ARTICLE{jon96,
2325     AUTHOR = "H. Jones and J. Marshall",
2326     TITLE = "Restratification After Deep Convection",
2327     JOURNAL = jpo,
2328     YEAR = "submitted 1996"}
2329    
2330     @ARTICLE{kail68,
2331     AUTHOR = "T. Kailath",
2332     TITLE = "An Innovations Control Approach to Least Square Estimation
2333     --- {Part I}: Linear Filtering in Additive White Noise",
2334     JOURNAL = tac,
2335     PAGES = "646-655",
2336     VOLUME = 12,
2337     YEAR = 1968}
2338    
2339     @ARTICLE{kai68,
2340     AUTHOR = "J. C. Kaimal and J. C. Wyngaard and D. A. Haugen",
2341     TITLE = "Deriving Power Spectra from a Three-Component Sonic
2342     Anemometer",
2343     JOURNAL = jam,
2344     YEAR = 1968,
2345     VOLUME = 7,
2346     PAGES = "827-837",
2347     MONTH = oct}
2348    
2349     @ARTICLE{kal60,
2350     AUTHOR = "R. E. Kalman",
2351     TITLE = "A New Approach to Linear Filtering and Prediction
2352     Problems",
2353     JOURNAL = jbe,
2354     YEAR = 1960,
2355     VOLUME = "82D",
2356     PAGES = "35-45"}
2357    
2358     @ARTICLE{kar00,
2359     AUTHOR = "A. B. Kara and P. A. Rochford and H. E. Hurlburt",
2360     TITLE = "Efficient and Accurate Bulk Parameterizations of AirSea
2361     Fluxes for Use in General Circulation Models",
2362     JOURNAL = jtech,
2363     VOLUME = 17,
2364     PAGES = "1421-1438",
2365     YEAR = 2000}
2366    
2367     @ARTICLE{kar03,
2368     AUTHOR = "A. B. Kara and P. A. Rochford and H. E. Hurlburt",
2369     TITLE = "Mixed layer depth variability over the global ocean",
2370     JOURNAL = jgr,
2371     YEAR = 2003,
2372     VOLUME = 108,
2373     PAGES = "doi:10.1029/2000C00{07}36"}
2374    
2375     @ARTICLE{kel99,
2376     AUTHOR = " Dan E. Kelley and Kim A. Van Scoy",
2377     TITLE = "A Basinwide Estimate of Vertical Mixing in the Upper Pycnocline:
2378     Spreading of Bomb Tritium in the {North Pacific Ocean}",
2379     JOURNAL = jpo,
2380     YEAR = 1999,
2381     VOLUME = 29,
2382     PAGES = "1759-1771"}
2383    
2384 dimitri 1.3 @INCOLLECTION{kem08,
2385     AUTHOR = "B. Fox-Kemper and D. Menemenlis",
2386     TITLE = "Can Large Eddy Simulation Techniques Improve Mesoscale
2387     Rich Ocean Models?",
2388     BOOKTITLE = " Eddy-Resolving Ocean Modeling",
2389     YEAR = "in press 2008",
2390     EDITOR = "Matthew Hecht and Hiroyasu Hasumi"}
2391    
2392 dimitri 1.1 @MANUAL{ker94,
2393     TITLE = "{ATOC} Acoustic Engineering Test Data Management and
2394     Distribution Plan",
2395     AUTHOR = "Ann U. Kerr and W. E. Farrell",
2396     MONTH = "4 November",
2397     YEAR = 1994}
2398    
2399     @ARTICLE{kim98,
2400     AUTHOR = "Y.-J. Kim and J. D. Farrara and C. R. Mechoso",
2401     TITLE = "Sensitivity of {AGCM} Simulations to Modifications in the Ozone
2402     Distribution and Refinements in Selected Physical Parameterizations",
2403     JOURNAL = jmsj,
2404     YEAR = 1998,
2405     VOLUME = 76,
2406     NUMBER = 5,
2407     PAGES = "695-709"}
2408    
2409     @ARTICLE{kim04,
2410     AUTHOR = "S.-B. Kim and T. Lee and I. Fukumori",
2411     TITLE = "The 1997-1999 abrupt change of the upper ocean
2412     temperature in the north central {Pacific}",
2413     JOURNAL = grl,
2414     YEAR = 2004,
2415     VOLUME = 31,
2416     PAGES = "doi:10.1029/2004GL02{11}42"}
2417    
2418     @ARTICLE{kim06,
2419     AUTHOR = "Seung-Bum Kim and Ichiro Fukumori and Tong Lee",
2420     TITLE = "The Closure of the Ocean Mixed Layer Temperature Budget Using
2421     Level-Coordinate Model Fields",
2422     JOURNAL = jtech,
2423     VOLUME = 23,
2424     PAGES = "840-853",
2425     YEAR = 2006}
2426    
2427     @TECHREPORT{kin94,
2428     AUTHOR = "Charmaine King and Detlef Stammer and Carl Wunsch",
2429     TITLE = "The {CMPO/MIT TOPEX/POSEIDON} Altimetric Data Set",
2430     INSTITUTION = "Massachusetts Institute of Technology",
2431     YEAR = 1994,
2432     TYPE = "Report",
2433     NUMBER = 30,
2434     ADDRESS = "Cambridge"}
2435    
2436     @ARTICLE{kis01,
2437     AUTHOR = "R. Kistler and E. Kalnay and W. Collins and S. Saha and G. White
2438     and J. Woollen and M. Chelliah and W. Ebisuzaki and
2439     M. Kanamitsu and V. Kousky and H. van den Dool and R. Jenne
2440     and M. Fiorino",
2441     TITLE = "The {NCEP-NCAR} 50-Year Reanalysis: Monthly Means {CD-ROM} and
2442     Documentation.",
2443     JOURNAL = bams,
2444     YEAR = 2001,
2445     VOLUME = 82,
2446     PAGES = "247-268"}
2447    
2448     @ARTICLE{kli96,
2449     AUTHOR = "B. Klinger and J. Marshall and U. Send",
2450     TITLE = "Representation of Convective Plumes by Vertical
2451     Adjustment",
2452     JOURNAL = jgr,
2453     YEAR = "in press, 1996"}
2454    
2455     @ARTICLE{ko89,
2456     AUTHOR = "D. S. Ko and H. A. DeFerrari and P. Malanotte-Rizzoli",
2457     TITLE = "Acoustic Tomography in the {Florida} Strait: Temperature,
2458     Current, and Vorticity Measurements",
2459     JOURNAL = jgr,
2460     YEAR = 1989,
2461     VOLUME = 94,
2462     NUMBER = "C5",
2463     PAGES = "6197-6211",
2464     MONTH = "May 15,"}
2465    
2466     @PHDTHESIS{koh99,
2467     AUTHOR = "M. {K\"ohler}",
2468     TITLE = "Explicit Prediction of Ice Clouds in General Circulation Models",
2469     SCHOOL = "University of California, Los Angeles",
2470     YEAR = 1999}
2471    
2472     @TECHREPORT{koh03,
2473     AUTHOR = "A. {K\"{o}hl} and D. Stammer and B. Cornuelle and E. Remy and Y. Lu
2474     and P. Heimbach and C. Wunsch",
2475     TITLE = "The Global 1$^\circ$ {WOCE} Synthesis: 1992-2001",
2476     INSTITUTION = "Scripps Institution of Oceanography",
2477     YEAR = 2003,
2478     TYPE = "The ECCO Report Series",
2479     NUMBER = 20,
2480     ADDRESS = "La Jolla, CA 92093; available at http://www.ecco-group.org/"}
2481    
2482     @TECHREPORT{kra88,
2483     AUTHOR = "Paul Kraeutner and P. C. Balla and Jane Verrall",
2484     TITLE = "Development of an Acoustical Apparatus for the Study of
2485     Ice/Ocean Boundary Layer Flow and Turbulence: Phase I
2486     Report",
2487     INSTITUTION = "Jasco Research Ltd.",
2488     YEAR = 1988,
2489     ADDRESS = "Marine Technology Centre, 9865 West Saanich
2490     Road, Sidney, B.C., V8L 3S1",
2491     MONTH = mar}
2492    
2493     @MANUAL{kra89,
2494     TITLE = "{ASTRID} User Manual",
2495     AUTHOR = "Paul Kraeutner and P. C. Balla and WeymondYee and Ernesto
2496     Johnson and Dimitris Menemenlis",
2497     ORGANIZATION= "Jasco Research Ltd.",
2498     ADDRESS = "Marine Technology Centre, 9865 West Saanich Road, Sidney,
2499     B.C., V8L 3S1",
2500     MONTH = mar,
2501     YEAR = 1989}
2502    
2503     @BOOK{kun90,
2504     AUTHOR = "Pijush K. Kundu",
2505     TITLE = "Fluid Mechanics",
2506     PUBLISHER = "Academic",
2507     YEAR = 1990,
2508     ADDRESS = "San Diego, Calif."}
2509    
2510     @INCOLLECTION{kwo98,
2511     AUTHOR = "R. Kwok",
2512     TITLE = "The {RADARSAT} Geophysical Processor System",
2513     BOOKTITLE = "Analysis of {SAR} Data of the {Polar} {Oceans}:
2514     Recent Advances",
2515     PUBLISHER = "Springer-Verlag",
2516     YEAR = 1998,
2517     EDITOR = "C. Tsatsoulis and R. Kwok",
2518     PAGES = "235-257",
2519     ADDRESS = "New York"}
2520    
2521     @ARTICLE{kwo99,
2522     AUTHOR = "R. Kwok and G. F. Cunningham and S. Yueh",
2523     TITLE = "Area balance of the {Arctic Ocean} perennial ice zone:
2524     {October} 1996 to {April} 1997",
2525     JOURNAL = jgr,
2526     YEAR = 1999,
2527     VOLUME = 104,
2528     NUMBER = "C11",
2529     PAGES = "25747-25759"}
2530    
2531     @ARTICLE{kwo99a,
2532     AUTHOR = "R. Kwok and D. A. Rothrock",
2533     TITLE = "Variability of {Fram Strait} ice flux and
2534     {North} {Atlantic} Oscillation,",
2535     JOURNAL = jgr,
2536     YEAR = 1999,
2537     VOLUME = 104,
2538     NUMBER = "C3",
2539     PAGES = "5177-5189"}
2540    
2541     @ARTICLE{kwo00,
2542     AUTHOR = "R. Kwok",
2543     TITLE = "Recent Changes in {Arctic Ocean} Sea Ice Motion
2544     Associated With the {North Atlantic Oscillation}",
2545     JOURNAL = grl,
2546     YEAR = 2000,
2547     VOLUME = 27,
2548     PAGES = "775-778"}
2549    
2550     @ARTICLE{kwo02,
2551     AUTHOR = "R. Kwok and G. F. Cunningham",
2552     TITLE = "Seasonal Ice Area and Volume Production of the {Arctic Ocean}:
2553     {November} 1996 Through {April} 1997",
2554     JOURNAL = jgr,
2555     YEAR = 2002,
2556     VOLUME = 107,
2557     NUMBER = "C10",
2558     PAGES = 8038}
2559    
2560     @ARTICLE{kwo04,
2561     AUTHOR = "R. Kwok",
2562     TITLE = "Annual cycles of multiyear sea ice coverage of the
2563     Arctic Ocean: 1999--2003",
2564     JOURNAL = jgr,
2565     YEAR = 2004,
2566     VOLUME = 109,
2567     PAGES = "doi:10.1029/2003JC00{22}38"}
2568    
2569     @ARTICLE{kwo04b,
2570     AUTHOR = "R. Kwok and G. F. Cunningham and S. S. Pang",
2571     TITLE = "{Fram Strait} sea ice outflow",
2572     JOURNAL = jgr,
2573     YEAR = 2004,
2574     VOLUME = 109,
2575     PAGES = "doi:10.1029/2003JC00{17}85"}
2576    
2577     @ARTICLE{lan82,
2578     AUTHOR = "M. P. Langleben",
2579     TITLE = "Water Drag Coefficient of First-Year Ice",
2580     JOURNAL = jgr,
2581     YEAR = 1982,
2582     VOLUME = 87,
2583     NUMBER = "C1",
2584     PAGES = "573-578",
2585     MONTH = "January 20,"}
2586    
2587     @ARTICLE{lar81,
2588     AUTHOR = "W. G. Large and S. Pond",
2589     TITLE = "Open ocean momentum flux measurements in moderate to strong winds",
2590     JOURNAL = jpo,
2591     YEAR = 1981,
2592     VOLUME = 11,
2593     PAGES = "324-336"}
2594    
2595     @ARTICLE{lar82,
2596     AUTHOR = "W. G. Large and S. Pond",
2597     TITLE = "Sensible and latent heat flux measurement over the ocean",
2598     JOURNAL = jpo,
2599     YEAR = 1982,
2600     VOLUME = 2,
2601     PAGES = "464-482"}
2602    
2603     @ARTICLE{lar94,
2604     AUTHOR = "W. G. Large and J. C. McWilliams and S.C. Doney",
2605     TITLE = "Oceanic vertical mixing: A review and a model with a nonlocal
2606     boundary layer parameterization",
2607     JOURNAL = rog,
2608     YEAR = 1994,
2609     VOLUME = 32,
2610     PAGES = "363--403"}
2611    
2612     @ARTICLE{lar95,
2613     AUTHOR = "Gilles Larnicol and Pierre-Yves {Le Traon}
2614     and Nadia Ayoub and Pierre De Mey",
2615     TITLE = "Mean Sea Level and Surface Circulation Variability
2616     of the {Mediterranean Sea} from Two Years of
2617     {TOPEX/POSEIDON} Altimetry",
2618     JOURNAL = jgr,
2619     YEAR = 1995,
2620     VOLUME = 100,
2621     NUMBER = "C12",
2622     PAGES = "25,163-25,177",
2623     MONTH = "December 15,"}
2624    
2625     @ARTICLE{lar97,
2626     AUTHOR = "W. G. Large and G. Danabasoglu and S. C. Doney and J. C. McWilliams",
2627     TITLE = "Sensitivity to surface forcing and boundary layer mixing in a global
2628     ocean model: Annual-mean climatology",
2629     JOURNAL = jpo,
2630     YEAR = 1997,
2631     VOLUME = 27,
2632     PAGES = "2418-2447"}
2633    
2634     @ARTICLE{lar00,
2635     AUTHOR = "William G. Large and Gokhan Danabasoglu and James C. McWilliams
2636     and Peter R. Gent and Frank O. Bryan",
2637     TITLE = "Equatorial Circulation of a Global Ocean Climate Model with
2638     Anisotropic Horizontal Viscosity",
2639     JOURNAL = jpo,
2640     YEAR = 2000,
2641     VOLUME = 31,
2642     PAGES = "518-536"}
2643    
2644 dimitri 1.3 @INCOLLECTION{lar01,
2645     AUTHOR = "W. G. Large and A. J. G. Nurser",
2646     TITLE = "Ocean surface water mass transformation",
2647     BOOKTITLE = "Ocean Circulation and Climate",
2648     PUBLISHER = "Academic",
2649     YEAR = 2001,
2650     EDITOR = "G. Siedler and J. Church and J. Gould",
2651     PAGES = "317-336",
2652     ADDRESS = "San Diego, Calif."}
2653    
2654 dimitri 1.1 @TECHREPORT{lat86,
2655     AUTHOR = "R. J. Lataitis and R. S. Lawrence and S. F.
2656     Clifford and D. M. Farmer and G. R. Ochs",
2657     TITLE = "Remote Sensing Using Spatial Filters: A Case
2658     Study",
2659     INSTITUTION = "National Oceanic and Atmospheric
2660     Administration",
2661     YEAR = 1986,
2662     TYPE = "Technical Memorandum",
2663     NUMBER = "ERL WPL-140",
2664     ADDRESS = "Wave Propagation Laboratory, Boulder,
2665     Colorado",
2666     MONTH = jul}
2667    
2668     @ARTICLE{lax03,
2669     AUTHOR = "Seymour Laxon and Neil Peacock and Doug Smith",
2670     TITLE = "High Interannual Variability of Sea Ice Thickness
2671     in the {Arctic} Region",
2672     JOURNAL = "Nature",
2673     YEAR = 2003,
2674     VOLUME = 425,
2675     PAGES = "947-950"}
2676    
2677     @BOOK{leb78,
2678     AUTHOR = "Paul H. LeBlond and Lawrence A. Mysak",
2679     TITLE = "Waves in the Ocean",
2680     PUBLISHER = "Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company",
2681     YEAR = 1978,
2682     SERIES = "Elsevier Oceanography Series 20",
2683     ADDRESS = "New York"}
2684    
2685     @ARTICLE{lee69,
2686     AUTHOR = "Robert W. Lee and Jeffrey C. Harp",
2687     TITLE = "Weak Scattering in Random Media, with Applications to
2688     Remote Probing",
2689     JOURNAL = pi,
2690     YEAR = 1969,
2691     VOLUME = 57,
2692     NUMBER = 4,
2693     PAGES = "375-406",
2694     MONTH = apr}
2695    
2696     @ARTICLE{lee74,
2697     AUTHOR = "R. W. Lee",
2698     TITLE = "Remote Probing Using Spatially Filtered
2699     Apertures",
2700     JOURNAL = josa,
2701     YEAR = 1974,
2702     VOLUME = 64,
2703     NUMBER = 10,
2704     PAGES = "1295-1303",
2705     MONTH = oct}
2706    
2707     @ARTICLE{lee02,
2708     AUTHOR = "T. Lee and I. Fukumori and D. Menemenlis and Z.F. Xing and
2709     L.L. Fu",
2710     TITLE = "Effects of the {Indonesian} {Throughflow} on the {Pacific} and
2711     {Indian} oceans",
2712     JOURNAL = jpo,
2713     VOLUME = 32,
2714     PAGES = "1404-1429",
2715     YEAR = 2002}
2716    
2717     @ARTICLE{lee03,
2718     AUTHOR = "Tong Lee and Ichiro Fukumori",
2719     TITLE = "Interannual-to-Decadal Variations of Tropical-Subtropical Exchange in
2720     the {Pacific Ocean}: Boundary versus Interior Pycnocline Transports",
2721     JOURNAL = jclim,
2722     YEAR = 2003,
2723     VOLUME = 16,
2724     NUMBER = 24,
2725     PAGES = "4022-4042"}
2726    
2727     @ARTICLE{lei96,
2728     AUTHOR = "C. E. Leith",
2729     TITLE = "Stochastic models of chaotic systems",
2730     JOURNAL = pad,
2731     YEAR = 1996,
2732     VOLUME = 98,
2733     PAGES = "481-491"}
2734    
2735     @ARTICLE{lek84,
2736     AUTHOR = "P. Lemke and T. O. Manley",
2737     TITLE = "The seasonal Variations of the Mixed Layer and
2738     the Pycnocline Under Polar Sea Ice",
2739     JOURNAL = jgr,
2740     YEAR = 1984,
2741     VOLUME = 89,
2742     NUMBER = "C4",
2743     PAGES = "6494-6504",
2744     MONTH = "July 20,"}
2745    
2746     @TECHREPORT{lem85a,
2747     AUTHOR = "D. D. Lemon and K. Beckett and D. B. Fissel",
2748     TITLE = "Measurements of Acoustic Amplitude and Phase
2749     Scintillation in a Tidal Channel",
2750     INSTITUTION = "{Arctic} Sciences Ltd.",
2751     YEAR = 1985,
2752     NUMBER = "33-080-L",
2753     ADRESS = "1986 Mills Road, Sidney, B.C., V8L 3S1",
2754     MONTH = mar}
2755    
2756     @TECHREPORT{lem85b,
2757     AUTHOR = "D. D. Lemon and D. N. Knight and S. F.
2758     Oberski",
2759     TITLE = "Design for a Second Generation Acoustic
2760     Scintillation Current Measuring System",
2761     INSTITUTION = "{Arctic} Sciences Ltd.",
2762     YEAR = 1985,
2763     NUMBER = "33-114-L",
2764     ADRESS = "1986 Mills Road, Sidney, B.C., V8L 3S1"}
2765    
2766     @INPROCEEDINGS{lem87,
2767     AUTHOR = "D. D. Lemon and D. N. Knight and R. A. J. Chave
2768     and D. M. Farmer",
2769     TITLE = "An Acoustic System for Measuring Ocean Flows by
2770     Space-Time Scintillation Analysis",
2771     BOOKTITLE = "OCEANS `87 Proceedings: The Ocean --- An
2772     International Workplace; Volume 1",
2773     YEAR = 1987,
2774     PAGES = "123-129",
2775     ORGANIZATION= "IEEE Ocean Engineering Society",
2776     ADRESS = "Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada",
2777     MONTH = "September 28 -- October 1,"}
2778    
2779     @ARTICLE{les64,
2780     AUTHOR = "Leonard A. LeSchack and Richard A. Haubrich",
2781     TITLE = "Observations of Waves on an Ice-Covered Ocean",
2782     JOURNAL = jgr,
2783     YEAR = 1964,
2784     VOLUME = 69,
2785     NUMBER = "18",
2786     PAGES = "3815-3821",
2787     MONTH = sep}
2788    
2789     @ARTICLE{let94,
2790     AUTHOR = "P.-Y. {Le Traon} and J. Stum and J. Dorandeau and P.
2791     Gaspar",
2792     TITLE = "Global Statistical Analysis of {TOPEX} and {POSEIDON}
2793     data",
2794     JOURNAL = jgr,
2795     YEAR = 1994,
2796     VOLUME = 99,
2797     NUMBER = "C12",
2798     PAGES = "25,619-25,631",
2799     MONTH = "December 15,"}
2800    
2801     @ARTICLE{let95,
2802     AUTHOR = "P.-Y. {Le Traon} and P. Gaspar and F. Bouyssel
2803     and H. Makhmara",
2804     TITLE = "Using {Topex/Poseidon} Data to Enhance {ERS-1} Data",
2805     JOURNAL = jtech,
2806     YEAR = 1995,
2807     VOLUME = 12,
2808     PAGES = "161-170",
2809     MONTH = feb}
2810    
2811     @TECHREPORT{let95a,
2812     AUTHOR = "Pierre-Yves {Le Traon} and {Fr\'ed\'erique} Blanc and
2813     {Jo\"el} Dorandeau and Philippe Gaspar and Philippe Sicard
2814     and Jacques Stum and Patrick Vincent",
2815     TITLE = "{AVISO} User Handbook: Sea Level Anomaly Files",
2816     INSTITUTION = "Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales",
2817     YEAR = 1995,
2818     NUMBER = "AVI-NT-011-312-CN",
2819     ADDRESS = "Toulouse Cedex, France"}
2820    
2821     @ARTICLE{let97,
2822     AUTHOR = "Pierre-Yves {Le Traon} and Philippe Gauzelin",
2823     TITLE = "Response of the {Mediterranean} Mean Sea Level to
2824     Atmospheric Pressure Forcing",
2825     JOURNAL = jgr,
2826     YEAR = 1997,
2827     VOLUME = 102,
2828     NUMBER = "C1",
2829     PAGES = "973-984",
2830     MONTH = "January 15,"}
2831    
2832     @ARTICLE{lev87,
2833     AUTHOR = "Murray D. Levine and Clayton A. Paulson and
2834     James H. Morison",
2835     TITLE = "Observations of Internal Gravity Waves Under the
2836     Arctic Pack Ice",
2837     JOURNAL = jgr,
2838     YEAR = 1987,
2839     VOLUME = 92,
2840     NUMBER = "C1",
2841     PAGES = "779-782",
2842     MONTH = "January 15,"}
2843    
2844     @ARTICLE{lev90,
2845     AUTHOR = "Murray D. Levine",
2846     TITLE = "Internal Waves Under the Arctic Pack Ice During the Arctic
2847     Internal Wave Experiment: The Coherence Structure",
2848     JOURNAL = jgr,
2849     YEAR = 1990,
2850     VOLUME = 95,
2851     NUMBER = "C5",
2852     PAGES = "7347-7357",
2853     MONTH = "May 15,"}
2854    
2855     @TECHREPORT{lev82,
2856     AUTHOR = "Sydney Levitus",
2857     TITLE = "Climatological Atlas of the World Ocean",
2858     INSTITUTION = "National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration",
2859     YEAR = 1982,
2860     TYPE = "Professional Paper",
2861     NUMBER = 13}
2862    
2863     @ARTICLE{levt90,
2864     AUTHOR = "Sydney Levitus",
2865     TITLE = "Interpentadal Variability of Steric Sea Level and
2866     Geopotential Thickness of the {North Atlantic Ocean},
2867     1970-1974 Versus 1955-1959",
2868     JOURNAL = jgr,
2869     YEAR = 1990,
2870     VOLUME = 95,
2871     NUMBER = "C4",
2872     PAGES = "5233-5238",
2873     MONTH = "April 15,"}
2874    
2875     @ARTICLE{levt94,
2876     AUTHOR = "Sydney Levitus and John I. Antonov and Timothy P. Boyer",
2877     TITLE = "Interannual Variability of Temperature at a Depth of 125
2878     Meters in the {North Atlantic Ocean}",
2879     JOURNAL = "Science",
2880     YEAR = 1994,
2881     VOLUME = 266,
2882     PAGES = "96-99",
2883     MONTH = "7 October"}
2884    
2885     @INPROCEEDINGS{li99,
2886     AUTHOR = "J.-L. Li and A. Arakawa and C. R. Mechoso",
2887     TITLE = "Improved Simulation of {PBL} Moist Processes With the {UCLA GCM}",
2888     BOOKTITLE = "Proceedings, Seventh Conference on Climate Variations",
2889     YEAR = 1999,
2890     MONTH = "February 2-7,",
2891     PAGES = "423-426",
2892     PUBLISHER = "Amer. Meteor. Soc.",
2893     ADRESS = "Long Beach, CA"}
2894    
2895     @ARTICLE{li02,
2896     AUTHOR = "J.-L. Li and M. {K\"ohler} and J. D. Farrara and C. R. Mechoso",
2897     JOURNAL = mwr,
2898     TITLE = "The Impact of Stratocumulus Cloud Radiative Properties on Surface
2899     Heat Fluxes Simulated With a General Circulation Model",
2900     VOLUME = 130,
2901     YEAR = 2002,
2902     PAGES = "1433-1441"}
2903    
2904     @BOOK{lie67,
2905     AUTHOR = "Paul B. Liebelt",
2906     TITLE = "An Introduction to Optimal Estimation",
2907     PUBLISHER = "Addison-Wesley",
2908     YEAR = 1967}
2909    
2910     @ARTICLE{lin53,
2911     AUTHOR = "C. C. Lin",
2912     TITLE = "On {Taylor's} Hypothesis and the Acceleration Terms
2913     in the {Navier-Stokes} Equations",
2914     JOURNAL = qam,
2915     YEAR = 1953,
2916     VOLUME = "X",
2917     NUMBER = 4,
2918     PAGES = "295-306",
2919     MONTH = jan}
2920    
2921     @ARTICLE{lon82,
2922     AUTHOR = "Michael Longuet-Higgins",
2923     TITLE = "On Triangular Tomography",
2924     JOURNAL = dao,
2925     YEAR = 1982,
2926     VOLUME = 7,
2927     PAGES = "33-46"}
2928    
2929     @ARTICLE{lue94,
2930     AUTHOR = "Mark Luettgen and William Karl and Alan Willsky",
2931     TITLE = "Efficient Multiscale Regularization with Applications
2932     to the Computation of Optical Flow",
2933     JOURNAL = tip,
2934     YEAR = 1994,
2935     MONTH = jan,
2936     VOLUME = 3,
2937     NUMBER = 1,
2938     PAGES = "41-64"}
2939    
2940     @ARTICLE{lue95,
2941     AUTHOR = "Mark Luettgen and Alan Willsky",
2942     TITLE = "Multiscale Smoothing Error Models",
2943     JOURNAL = tac,
2944     YEAR = 1995,
2945     MONTH = jan,
2946     VOLUME = 40,
2947     NUMBER = 1,
2948     PAGES = "173-175"}
2949    
2950     @ARTICLE{lue95a,
2951     AUTHOR = "M. Luettgen and A. S. Willsky",
2952     TITLE = "Likelihood Calculation for a Class of Multiscale Stochastic
2953     Models, with Application to Texture Discrimination",
2954     JOURNAL = tip,
2955     YEAR = 1995,
2956     VOLUME = 4,
2957     NUMBER = 2,
2958     PAGES = "194-207"}
2959    
2960     @BOOK{lum64,
2961     AUTHOR = "John L. Lumley and Hans A. Panofsky",
2962     TITLE = "The Structure of Atmospheric Turbulence",
2963     PUBLISHER = "John Wiley",
2964     YEAR = 1964,
2965     ADDRESS = "New York"}
2966    
2967     @ARTICLE{lum65,
2968     AUTHOR = "J. L. Lumley",
2969     TITLE = "Interpretation of Time Spectra Measured in
2970     High-Intensity Shear Flows",
2971     JOURNAL = pf,
2972     YEAR = 1965,
2973     VOLUME = 8,
2974     NUMBER = 6,
2975     PAGES = "1056-1062",
2976     MONTH = jun}
2977    
2978     @ARTICLE{mac96,
2979     AUTHOR = "A. R. Macdonald and C. Wunsch",
2980     TITLE = "An Estimate of the Global Ocean Circulation and Heat Flux",
2981     JOURNAL = "Nature",
2982     YEAR = 1996,
2983     VOLUME = 382,
2984     PAGES = "436-439"}
2985    
2986     @ARTICLE{mal92,
2987     AUTHOR = "Paola Malanotte-Rizzoli and Roberta E. Young",
2988     TITLE = "How Useful Are Localized Clusters of Traditional
2989     Oceanographic Measurements for Data Assimilation?",
2990     JOURNAL = dao,
2991     YEAR = 1992,
2992     VOLUME = 17,
2993     PAGES = "23-61"}
2994    
2995     @BOOK{mal96,
2996     EDITOR = "P. Malanotte-Rizzoli",
2997     TITLE = "Modern Approaches to Data Assimilation in Ocean Modeling",
2998     PUBLISHER = "Elsevier",
2999     YEAR = 1996,
3000     SERIES = "Elsevier Oceanography Series 61",
3001     NOTE = "255 p.",
3002     ADDRESS = "New York"}
3003    
3004     @ARTICLE{man91,
3005     AUTHOR = "S. Manabe and R. J. Stouffer and M. J. Spellman and K. Bryan",
3006     TITLE = "Transient Response of a Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Model to Gradual
3007     Changes of Atmospheric {CO$_2$}, {Part I}: Annual Mean Response",
3008     JOURNAL = jclim,
3009     YEAR = 1991,
3010     VOLUME = 4,
3011     PAGES = "785-817"}
3012    
3013     @BOOK{mar79,
3014     AUTHOR = "K. V. Mardia and J. T. Kent and J. M. Bibby",
3015     TITLE = "Multivariate Analysis",
3016     PUBLISHER = "Academic",
3017     YEAR = 1979,
3018     ADDRESS = "San Diego, Calif."}
3019    
3020     @ARTICLE{mar93,
3021     AUTHOR = "J. Marotzke and C. Wunsch",
3022     TITLE = "Finding the Steady State of a General Circulation Model
3023     Through Data Assimilation: Application to the {North
3024     Atlantic Ocean}",
3025     JOURNAL = jgr,
3026     YEAR = 1993,
3027     VOLUME = 98,
3028     NUMBER = "C11",
3029     PAGES = "20,149-20,167",
3030     MONTH = "November 15,"}
3031    
3032     @ARTICLE{mar95,
3033     AUTHOR = "J. A. Marshall and N. P. Zelensky and S. M. Klosko and D.
3034     S. Chinn and S. B. Luthcke and K. E. Rachlin and R. G.
3035     Williamson",
3036     TITLE = "The Temporal and Spatial Characteristics of
3037     {TOPEX/POSEIDON} Radial Orbit Error",
3038     JOURNAL = jgr,
3039     YEAR = 1995,
3040     VOLUME = 100,
3041     NUMBER = "C12",
3042     PAGES = "25,331-25,352",
3043     MONTH = "December 15,"}
3044    
3045     @ARTICLE{mar97a,
3046     AUTHOR = "John Marshall and Alistair Adcroft and Chris Hill and
3047     Lev Perelman and Curtis Heisey",
3048     TITLE = "A Finite-Volume, Incompressible {Navier-Stokes} Model for
3049     Studies of the Ocean on Parallel Computers",
3050     JOURNAL = jgr,
3051     YEAR = 1997,
3052     VOLUME = 102,
3053     NUMBER = "C3",
3054     PAGES = "5753-5766",
3055     MONTH = "March 15,"}
3056    
3057     @ARTICLE{mar97b,
3058     AUTHOR = "John Marshall and Chris Hill and Lev Perelman and
3059     Alistair Adcroft",
3060     TITLE = "Hydrostatic, Quasi-Hydrostatic and Non-Hydrostatic Ocean
3061     Modeling",
3062     JOURNAL = jgr,
3063     YEAR = 1997,
3064     VOLUME = 102,
3065     NUMBER = "C3",
3066     PAGES = "5733-5752",
3067     MONTH = "March 15,"}
3068    
3069     @ARTICLE{mau97,
3070     AUTHOR = "C. Mauritzen and S. Hakkinen",
3071     TITLE = "Influence of sea ice on the thermohaline circulation
3072     in the {Arctic-North Atlantic Ocean}",
3073     JOURNAL = grl,
3074     YEAR = 1997,
3075     VOLUME = 24,
3076     PAGES = "3257-3260"}
3077    
3078     @BOOK{may79,
3079     AUTHOR = "Peter S. Maybeck",
3080     TITLE = "Stochastic Models, Estimation, and Control",
3081     PUBLISHER = "Academic",
3082     YEAR = 1979,
3083     NOTE = "423 p.",
3084     ADDRESS = "San Diego, Calif."}
3085    
3086     @INCOLLECTION{mcb86,
3087     AUTHOR = "Gordon McBean",
3088     TITLE = "The Atmospheric Boundary Layer",
3089     BOOKTITLE = "The Geophysics of Sea Ice",
3090     PUBLISHER = "Plenum",
3091     YEAR = 1986,
3092     EDITOR = "Norbert Untersteiner",
3093     CHAPTER = 3,
3094     PAGES = "283-337",
3095     ADDRESS = "New York"}
3096    
3097     @BOOK{mcc89,
3098     AUTHOR = "S. McCormick",
3099     TITLE = "Multilevel Adaptive Methods for Partial
3100     Differential Equations",
3101     PUBLISHER = "Soc.\ for Ind.\ and Appl.\ Math.",
3102     YEAR = 1989,
3103     ADDRESS = "Philadelphia, Pa."}
3104    
3105     @ARTICLE{mck03,
3106     AUTHOR = "Galen A. McKinley and Michael J. Follows and John Marshall",
3107     TITLE = "Interannual Variability of Air-Sea {O$_2$} Fluxes and the
3108     Determination of {CO$_2$} Sinks Using Atmospheric
3109     {O$_2$/N$_2$}",
3110     JOURNAL = grl,
3111     YEAR = 2003,
3112     VOLUME = 30,
3113     NUMBER = 3,
3114     PAGES = 1101}
3115    
3116     @ARTICLE{mck04,
3117     AUTHOR = "Galen A. McKinley and Michael J. Follows and John Marshall",
3118     TITLE = "Mechanisms of Air-Sea {CO$_2$} Flux Variability in the
3119     {Equatorial Pacific} and {North Atlantic}",
3120     JOURNAL = gbc,
3121     YEAR = 2004,
3122     VOLUME = 18,
3123     NUMBER = "doi:10.1029/2003GB00{21}79"}
3124    
3125     @ARTICLE{mcp83,
3126     AUTHOR = "Miles G. McPhee",
3127     TITLE = "Turbulent Heat and Momentum Transfer in the
3128     Oceanic Boundary Layer Under Melting Pack Ice",
3129     JOURNAL = jgr,
3130     YEAR = 1983,
3131     VOLUME = 88,
3132     NUMBER = "C5",
3133     PAGES = "2827-2835",
3134     MONTH = "March 30,"}
3135    
3136     @INCOLLECTION{mcp86,
3137     AUTHOR = "Miles G. McPhee",
3138     TITLE = "The Upper Ocean",
3139     BOOKTITLE = "The Geophysics of Sea Ice",
3140     PUBLISHER = "Plenum",
3141     YEAR = 1986,
3142     EDITOR = "Norbert Untersteiner",
3143     CHAPTER = 4,
3144     PAGES = "339-394",
3145     ADDRESS = "New York"}
3146    
3147     @ARTICLE{mcp87a,
3148     AUTHOR = "Miles G. McPhee",
3149     TITLE = "A Time-Dependent Model for Turbulent Transfer
3150     in a Stratified Oceanic Boundary Layer",
3151     JOURNAL = jgr,
3152     YEAR = 1987,
3153     VOLUME = 92,
3154     NUMBER = "C7",
3155     PAGES = "6977-6986",
3156     MONTH = "June 30,"}
3157    
3158     @ARTICLE{mcp87b,
3159     AUTHOR = "Miles G. McPhee and Gary A. Maykut and James
3160     H. Morison",
3161     TITLE = "Dynamics and Thermodynamics of the Ice/Upper
3162     Ocean System in the Marginal Ice Zone of the
3163     {Greenland} Sea",
3164     JOURNAL = jgr,
3165     YEAR = 1987,
3166     VOLUME = 92,
3167     NUMBER = "C7",
3168     PAGES = "7017-7031",
3169     MONTH = "June 30,"}
3170    
3171     @ARTICLE{mcp89,
3172     AUTHOR = "Miles G. McPhee",
3173     TITLE = "A Rigid, Cable-Lowered Instrument Frame for
3174     Measuring Turbulence and Internal Waves in
3175     the {Arctic}",
3176     JOURNAL = joe,
3177     YEAR = 1989,
3178     VOLUME = "14",
3179     NUMBER = 2,
3180     PAGES = "203-207",
3181     MONTH = apr}
3182    
3183     @INCOLLECTION{mcp90,
3184     AUTHOR = "Miles G. McPhee",
3185     TITLE = "Small-Scale Processes",
3186     BOOKTITLE = "Polar Oceanography, {Part A}: Physical Sciences",
3187     PUBLISHER = "Academic",
3188     YEAR = 1990,
3189     EDITOR = "Walker O. Smith, Jr.",
3190     CHAPTER = 6,
3191     PAGES = "287-334",
3192     ADDRESS = "San Diego, Calif."}
3193    
3194     @ARTICLE{mcp92,
3195     AUTHOR = "Miles G. McPhee",
3196     TITLE = "Turbulent Heat Flux in the Upper Ocean Under Sea Ice",
3197     JOURNAL = jgr,
3198     YEAR = 1992,
3199     VOLUME = 97,
3200     NUMBER = "C4",
3201     PAGES = "5365-5379",
3202     MONTH = "April 15,"}
3203    
3204     @ARTICLE{mcp98,
3205     AUTHOR = "M. G. McPhee and T. P. Stanton and J. H. Morison and D. G. Martinson",
3206     TITLE = "Freshening of the Upper Ocean in the {Central Arctic}:
3207     Is Perennial Sea Ice Disappearing?",
3208     JOURNAL = grl,
3209     YEAR = 1998,
3210     VOLUME = 25,
3211     PAGES = "1729-1732"}
3212    
3213     @INPROCEEDINGS{mec00,
3214     AUTHOR = "C. R. Mechoso and J.-Y. Yu and A. Arakawa",
3215     TITLE = "A Coupled {GCM} Pilgrimage: From Climate Catastrophe to {ENSO}
3216     Simulations",
3217     BOOKTITLE = "General Circulation Model Development: Past, Present and Future",
3218     PAGES = "539-575",
3219     PUBLISHER = "Academic",
3220     YEAR = 1993}
3221    
3222     @ARTICLE{med74,
3223     AUTHOR = "H. Medwin",
3224     TITLE = "Sound Phase and Amplitude Fluctuations due to Temperature
3225     Microstructure in the Upper Ocean",
3226     JOURNAL = jasa,
3227     YEAR = 1974,
3228     VOLUME = 56,
3229     NUMBER = 4,
3230     PAGES = "1105-1110",
3231     MONTH = oct}
3232    
3233     @ARTICLE{meh70,
3234     AUTHOR = {R. K. Mehra},
3235     TITLE = {On the Identification of Variances and Adaptive
3236     {Kalman} Filtering},
3237     JOURNAL = tac,
3238     PAGES = {175-184},
3239     VOLUME = {AC-15},
3240     YEAR = 1970}
3241    
3242     @ARTICLE{meh72,
3243     AUTHOR = "R. K. Mehra",
3244     TITLE = "Approaches to Adaptive Filtering",
3245     JOURNAL = tac,
3246     YEAR = 1970,
3247     VOLUME = 17,
3248     PAGES = "693-698"}
3249    
3250     @ARTICLE{mel52,
3251     AUTHOR = "Robert H. Mellen",
3252     TITLE = "The Thermal-Noise Limit in the Detection of
3253     Underwater Acoustic Signals",
3254     JOURNAL = jasa,
3255     YEAR = 1952,
3256     VOLUME = 24,
3257     NUMBER = 5,
3258     PAGES = "478-480",
3259     MONTH = sep}
3260    
3261     @ARTICLE{mel82,
3262     AUTHOR = "George L. Mellor and Tetsuji Yamada",
3263     TITLE = "Development of a Turbulent Closure Model for
3264     Geophysical Fluid Problems",
3265     JOURNAL = rgsp,
3266     YEAR = 1982,
3267     VOLUME = 20,
3268     NUMBER = 4,
3269     PAGES = "851-857",
3270     MONTH = nov}
3271    
3272     @ARTICLE{mel86,
3273     AUTHOR = "George L. Mellor and Miles G. McPhee and
3274     Michael Steele",
3275     TITLE = "Ice-Seawater Turbulent Boundary Layer
3276     Interaction with Melting or Freezing",
3277     JOURNAL = jpo,
3278     YEAR = 1986,
3279     VOLUME = 16,
3280     PAGES = "1829-1846",
3281     MONTH = nov}
3282    
3283     @ARTICLE{mel96,
3284     AUTHOR = "H. Melling and D. A. Riedel",
3285     TITLE = "Development of Seasonal Pack Ice in the {Beaufort Sea} During the
3286     Winter of 1991-1992: A View From Below",
3287     JOURNAL = jgr,
3288     YEAR = 1996,
3289     VOLUME = 101,
3290     NUMBER = "C5",
3291     PAGES = "11975-11991"}
3292    
3293     @INPROCEEDINGS{men88,
3294     AUTHOR = "Dimitris Menemenlis and David M. Farmer",
3295     TITLE = "An Acoustic Instrument for Studying the
3296     Turbulent Oceanic Boundary Layer in the {Arctic}",
3297     BOOKTITLE = "Canadian Conference on Electrical and
3298     Computer Engineering",
3299     YEAR = 1988,
3300     EDITOR = "Vijay K. Bhargava",
3301     PAGES = "48-51",
3302     ORGANIZATION= "Canadian Society for Electrical Engineering",
3303     ADRESS = "Vancouver, B.C., Canada",
3304     MONTH = "November 3-4,"}
3305    
3306     @ARTICLE{men92,
3307     AUTHOR = "Dimitris Menemenlis and David M. Farmer",
3308     TITLE = "Acoustical Measurement of Current and Vorticity Beneath
3309     Ice",
3310     JOURNAL = jtech,
3311     YEAR = 1992,
3312     VOLUME = 9,
3313     NUMBER = 6,
3314     PAGES = "827-849",
3315     MONTH = dec}
3316    
3317     @INPROCEEDINGS{men92a,
3318     AUTHOR = "Dimitris Menemenlis and David M. Farmer",
3319     TITLE = "Line-Averaged Measurement of Velocity Fine Structure in the
3320     Ocean Using Acoustical Reciprocal Transmission",
3321     BOOKTITLE ="6th International Symposium on Acoustic Remote Sensing
3322     and Associated Techniques of the Atmosphere and Oceans",
3323     YEAR = 1992,
3324     ADRESS = "Athens, Greece",
3325     MONTH = "26-29 may"}
3326    
3327     @PHDTHESIS{men93,
3328     AUTHOR = "Dimitris Menemenlis",
3329     TITLE = "Acoustical Measurement of Velocity, Vorticity and
3330     Turbulence in the Arctic Boundary Layer Beneath Ice",
3331     SCHOOL = "Univ.\ of Victoria",
3332     YEAR = 1993,
3333     ADRESS = "Victoria, B.C."}
3334    
3335     @ARTICLE{men94,
3336     AUTHOR = "Dimitris Menemenlis",
3337     TITLE = "Line-Averaged Measurement of Velocity Fine Structure in
3338     the Ocean Using Acoustical Reciprocal Transmission",
3339     JOURNAL = ijrs,
3340     YEAR = 1994,
3341     VOLUME = 15,
3342     NUMBER = 2,
3343     PAGES = "267-281"}
3344    
3345     @TECHREPORT{men94a,
3346     AUTHOR = "Dimitris Menemenlis and Carl Wunsch",
3347     TITLE = "Ocean-Climate Estimation Using {ATOC}",
3348     INSTITUTION = "{ATOC} Occasional Notes",
3349     YEAR = 1994,
3350     NUMBER = 23,
3351     MONTH = dec}
3352    
3353     @ARTICLE{men95,
3354     AUTHOR = "Dimitris Menemenlis and David M. Farmer",
3355     TITLE = "Acoustical Measurements of Turbulence Beneath Ice in the
3356     Arctic",
3357     JOURNAL = jgr,
3358     YEAR = 1995,
3359     VOLUME = 100,
3360     NUMBER = "C7",
3361     PAGES = "13,665-13,663",
3362     MONTH = "July 15,"}
3363    
3364     @ARTICLE{men95a,
3365     AUTHOR = "Dimitris Menemenlis and David M. Farmer and
3366     Peter V. Czipott",
3367     TITLE = "A Note on Infragravity Waves in the {Arctic Ocean}",
3368     JOURNAL = jgr,
3369     YEAR = 1995,
3370     VOLUME = 100,
3371     NUMBER = "C4",
3372     PAGES = "7089-7093",
3373     MONTH = "April 15,"}
3374    
3375     @TECHREPORT{men95c,
3376     AUTHOR = "Dimitris Menemenlis and Carl Wunsch",
3377     TITLE = "Recent North Pacific Climatology for {ATOC}",
3378     INSTITUTION = "{ATOC} Occasional Notes",
3379     YEAR = 1995,
3380     NUMBER = 30,
3381     MONTH = mar}
3382    
3383     @ARTICLE{men97,
3384     AUTHOR = "Dimitris Menemenlis and Carl Wunsch",
3385     TITLE = "Linearization of an Oceanic Circulation Model for Data
3386     Assimilation and Climate Studies",
3387     JOURNAL = jtech,
3388     YEAR = 1997,
3389     VOLUME = 14,
3390     NUMBER = 6,
3391     PAGES = "1420-1443"}
3392    
3393     @ARTICLE{men97a,
3394     AUTHOR = "Dimitris Menemenlis and Tony Webb and Carl Wunsch and Uwe
3395     Send and Chris Hill",
3396     TITLE = "Basin-Scale Ocean Circulation from Combined Altimetric,
3397     Tomographic and Model Data",
3398     JOURNAL = "Nature",
3399     YEAR = 1997,
3400     VOLUME = 385,
3401     PAGES = "618-621"}
3402    
3403     @ARTICLE{men97b,
3404     AUTHOR = "D. Menemenlis and D. Stammer and C. Wunsch and B. D.
3405     Dushaw and {the ATOC group}",
3406     TITLE = "Preliminary Estimates of north {Pacific} Circulation from
3407     Combined Altimetry, Acoustic Tomography, and a General
3408     Circulation Model",
3409     JOURNAL = "International {WOCE} Newsletter",
3410     YEAR = 1997,
3411     NUMBER = 25,
3412     PAGES = "7-10",
3413     MONTH = feb}
3414    
3415     @ARTICLE{men97c,
3416     AUTHOR = "Dimitris Menemenlis and Paul W. Fieguth and Carl Wunsch
3417     and Alan S. Willsky",
3418     TITLE = "Adaptation of a Fast Optimal Interpolation Algorithm to the
3419     Mapping of Oceanographic Data",
3420     JOURNAL = jgr,
3421     YEAR = 1997,
3422     VOLUME = 102,
3423     NUMBER = "C5",
3424     PAGES = "10,573-10,584",
3425     MONTH = "May 15,"}
3426    
3427     @ARTICLE{men00,
3428     AUTHOR = "Dimitris Menemenlis and Michael Chechelnitsky",
3429     TITLE = "Error Estimates for an Ocean General Circulation Model
3430     From Altimeter and Acoustic Tomography Data",
3431     JOURNAL = mwr,
3432     YEAR = 2000,
3433     VOLUME = 128,
3434     PAGES = "763--778"}
3435    
3436     @ARTICLE{men03,
3437     AUTHOR = "D. Menemenlis and B. Cheng and I. Fukumori and T. Lee and
3438     A. Koehl and D. Stammer and A. Adcroft and P. Heimbach and
3439     C. Hill and J. Zhang and C. Henze and J. Taft",
3440     TITLE = "The {ECCO} High-Resolution Global-Ocean State Estimation
3441     Initiative",
3442     JOURNAL = agu,
3443     YEAR = 2003,
3444     VOLUME = 84,
3445     NUMBER = 52,
3446     PAGES = "OS21H-02",
3447     NOTE = "Available at http://ecco.jpl.nasa.gov/cube\_sphere/"}
3448    
3449     @ARTICLE{men05,
3450     AUTHOR = "Dimitris Menemenlis and Ichiro Fukumori and Tong Lee",
3451     TITLE = "Using {Green's} Functions to Calibrate an Ocean General
3452     Circulation Model",
3453     JOURNAL = mwr,
3454     VOLUME = 133,
3455     YEAR = 2005,
3456     PAGES = "1224-1240"}
3457    
3458     @ARTICLE{men05a,
3459     AUTHOR = "D. Menemenlis and C. Hill and A. Adcroft and J. Campin and
3460     B. Cheng and B. Ciotti and I. Fukumori and P. Heimbach and
3461     C. Henze and A. Koehl and T. Lee and D. Stammer and J. Taft
3462     and J. Zhang",
3463     TITLE = "NASA Supercomputer Improves Prospects for Ocean Climate
3464     Research",
3465     JOURNAL = agu,
3466     YEAR = 2005,
3467     VOLUME = 86,
3468     NUMBER = 9,
3469     PAGES = "89, 95--96"}
3470    
3471     @TECHREPORT{men05b,
3472     AUTHOR = "D. Menemenlis and I. Fukumori and A. {K\"{o}hl} and T. Lee
3473     and D. Stammer",
3474     TITLE = "The Impact of {ECCO} Surface Forcing Fields on the Results
3475     of a Global 1/4-deg Model",
3476     INSTITUTION = "Scripps Institution of Oceanography",
3477     YEAR = 2005,
3478     TYPE = "The ECCO Report Series",
3479     NUMBER = 30,
3480     ADDRESS = "9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA 92093-0239",
3481     NOTE = "available at http://www.ecco-group.org/reports.html"}
3482    
3483     @BOOK{menk89,
3484     AUTHOR = "William Menke",
3485     TITLE = "Geophysical Data Analysis: Discrete Inverse Theory",
3486     PUBLISHER = "Academic",
3487     YEAR = 1989,
3488     VOLUME = 45,
3489     SERIES = "International Geophysics Series",
3490     ADDRESS = "San Diego, Calif.",
3491     NOTE = "285 p.",
3492     EDITION = "Revised"}
3493    
3494     @ARTICLE{mer86,
3495     AUTHOR = "James A. Mercier",
3496     TITLE = "Acoustic Oceanography by Remote Sensing",
3497     JOURNAL = joe,
3498     YEAR = 1986,
3499     VOLUME = "OE-11",
3500     NUMBER = 1,
3501     PAGES = "51-57",
3502     MONTH = jan}
3503    
3504     @ARTICLE{mes82,
3505     AUTHOR = "Patrice Mestayer",
3506     TITLE = "Local Isotropy and Anisotropy in a High-{Reynolds}-Number
3507     Turbulent Boundary Layer",
3508     JOURNAL = jfm,
3509     YEAR = 1982,
3510     VOLUME = 125,
3511     PAGES = "475-503"}
3512    
3513     @ARTICLE{mit89,
3514     AUTHOR = "John F. B. Mitchell",
3515     TITLE = "The ``Greenhouse'' Effect and Climate Change",
3516     JOURNAL = rog,
3517     YEAR = 1989,
3518     VOLUME = 27,
3519     NUMBER = 1,
3520     PAGES = "115-139",
3521     MONTH = feb}
3522    
3523     @INCOLLECTION{mog93,
3524     AUTHOR = "RA. Reza Moghaddamjoo and R. Lynn Kirlin",
3525     TITLE = "Robust Adaptive {Kalman} Filtering",
3526     BOOKTITLE = "Approximate {Kalman} Filtering",
3527     PUBLISHER = "World Scientific",
3528     YEAR = 1993,
3529     EDITOR = "Guanrong Chen",
3530     PAGES = "65-85",
3531     ADDRESS = "Singapore"}
3532    
3533     @ARTICLE{mor87,
3534     AUTHOR = "James H. Morison and Miles G. McPhee and Gary
3535     A. Maykut",
3536     TITLE = "Boundary Layer, Upper Ocean, and Ice
3537     Observations in the {Greenland} Sea Marginal
3538     Ice Zone",
3539     JOURNAL = jgr,
3540     YEAR = 1987,
3541     VOLUME = 92,
3542     NUMBER = "C7",
3543     PAGES = "6987-7011",
3544     MONTH = "June 30,"}
3545    
3546     @ARTICLE{mor89,
3547     AUTHOR = "James H. Morison",
3548     TITLE = "Physical Oceanography Instrumentation for the
3549     Polar Regions: A Review",
3550     JOURNAL = joe,
3551     YEAR = 1989,
3552     VOLUME = 14,
3553     NUMBER = 2,
3554     PAGES = "173-185",
3555     MONTH = apr}
3556    
3557     @ARTICLE{mul86,
3558     AUTHOR = "Peter M{\"u}ller and Greg Holloway and Frank Henyey
3559     and Neil Pomphrey",
3560     TITLE = "Nonlinear Interactions Among Internal Gravity Waves",
3561     JOURNAL = rog,
3562     YEAR = 1986,
3563     VOLUME = 24,
3564     NUMBER = 3,
3565     PAGES = "493-536",
3566     MONTH = aug}
3567    
3568     @ARTICLE{mul88,
3569     AUTHOR = "Peter M{\"u}ller and Ren-Chieh and Robin Williams",
3570     TITLE = "Estimates of Potential Vorticity at Small Scales in the
3571     Ocean",
3572     JOURNAL = jpo,
3573     YEAR = 1988,
3574     VOLUME = 18,
3575     PAGES = "401-416",
3576     MONTH = mar}
3577    
3578     @ARTICLE{mun79,
3579     AUTHOR = "Walter Munk and Carl Wunsch",
3580     TITLE = "Ocean Acoustic Tomography: A Scheme for Large Scale
3581     Monitoring",
3582     JOURNAL = dsr,
3583     YEAR = 1979,
3584     VOLUME = "26A",
3585     PAGES = "123-161"}
3586    
3587     @ARTICLE{mun81,
3588     AUTHOR = "W. Munk and P. Worcester and F. Zachariasen",
3589     TITLE = "Scattering of Sound by Internal Wave Currents: The Relation
3590     to Vertical Momentum Flux",
3591     JOURNAL = jpo,
3592     YEAR = 1981,
3593     VOLUME = 11,
3594     PAGES = "442-456",
3595     MONTH = apr}
3596    
3597     @ARTICLE{mun82,
3598     AUTHOR = "Walter Munk and Carl Wunsch",
3599     TITLE = "Up-Down Resolution in Ocean Acoustic Tomography",
3600     JOURNAL = dsr,
3601     YEAR = 1982,
3602     VOLUME = 29,
3603     NUMBER = "12A",
3604     PAGES = "1415-1436"}
3605    
3606     @ARTICLE{mun82b,
3607     AUTHOR = "Walter Munk and Carl Wunsch",
3608     TITLE = "Observing the Ocean in the 1990s",
3609     JOURNAL = ptrs,
3610     YEAR = 1982,
3611     VOLUME = "A307",
3612     PAGES = "439-464"}
3613    
3614     @BOOK{mun95,
3615     AUTHOR = "Walter Munk and Peter Worcester and Carl Wunsch",
3616     TITLE = "Ocean Acoustic Tomography",
3617     PUBLISHER = "Cambridge Univ.\ Press",
3618     YEAR = 1995,
3619     SERIES = "{\em Cambridge Monographs on Mechanics}",
3620     ADDRESS = "New York"}
3621    
3622     @ARTICLE{mur96,
3623     AUTHOR = "R. J. Murray",
3624     TITLE = "Explicit Generation of Orthogonal Grids for Ocean Models",
3625     JOURNAL = jcp,
3626     YEAR = 1996,
3627     VOLUME = 126,
3628     PAGES = "251-273"}
3629    
3630     @ARTICLE{mye76,
3631     AUTHOR = "K. A. Myers and B. D. Tapley",
3632     TITLE = "Adaptive Sequential Estimation with Unknown Noise
3633     Statistics",
3634     JOURNAL = tac,
3635     YEAR = 1976,
3636     VOLUME = 21,
3637     PAGES = "520-523"}
3638    
3639     @BOOK{nan97,
3640     AUTHOR = "Fridtjof Nansen",
3641     TITLE = "Farthest North",
3642     PUBLISHER = "Archibald Constable and Company",
3643     YEAR = 1897,
3644     VOLUME = "1 and 2",
3645     ADDRESS = "2 Whitehall Gardens, Westminster"}
3646    
3647     @ARTICLE{naz98,
3648     AUTHOR = "L. Nazarenko and G. Holloway and N. Tausnev",
3649     TITLE = "Dynamics of Transport of '{Atlantic} Signature' in the {Arctic Ocean}",
3650     JOURNAL = jgr,
3651     YEAR = 1998,
3652     VOLUME = 103,
3653     NUMBER = "C13",
3654     PAGES = "31003-31015",
3655     MONTH = "Dec.~15"}
3656    
3657     @TECHREPORT{nrc01,
3658     AUTHOR = "Ralph J. Cicerone and Eric J. Barron and Robert E. Dickinson and Inez Y. Fung and
3659     James E. Hansen adn Thomas R. Karl and Richard S. Lindzen and James C. McWilliams
3660     and F. Sherwood Rowlans and Edward S. Sarachik and John M. Wallace",
3661     TITLE = "Climate Change Science: An Analysis of Some Key Questions",
3662     INSTITUTION = "National Academy Press",
3663     YEAR = 2001,
3664     ADDRESS = "Washington, D.C."}
3665    
3666     @ARTICLE{oak82,
3667     AUTHOR = "N. S. Oakey and J. A. Elliott",
3668     TITLE = "Dissipation Within the Surface Mixed Layer",
3669     JOURNAL = jpo,
3670     YEAR = 1982,
3671     VOLUME = 12,
3672     PAGES = "171-185",
3673     MONTH = feb}
3674    
3675     @TECHREPORT{obe88,
3676     AUTHOR = "Josef M. Oberhuber",
3677     TITLE = "An atlas Based on the {`COADS'} Data Set: The Budgets of
3678     Heat, Buoyancy and Turbulent Kinetic Energy at the Surface
3679     of the Global Ocean",
3680     INSTITUTION = "Max-Plank-Institute for Meteorology",
3681     YEAR = 1988,
3682     TYPE = "Report",
3683     NUMBER = 15,
3684     ADDRESS = "2000 Hamburg 13, Bundesstrasse 55, FRG",
3685     MONTH = mar}
3686    
3687     @ARTICLE{orr01,
3688     AUTHOR = "J. C. Orr and E. Maier-Reimer and U. Mikolajewicz and
3689     P. Monfray and J. L. Sarmiento and J. R. Toggweiler and
3690     N. K. Taylor and J. Palmer and N. Gruber and C. L. Sabine
3691     and C. LeQuere and R. M. Key and and J. Boutin",
3692     TITLE = "Estimates of Anthropogenic Carbon Uptake From Four 3-D
3693     Global Ocean Models",
3694     JOURNAL = gbc,
3695     YEAR = 2001,
3696     VOLUME = 15,
3697     NUMBER = 1,
3698     PAGES = "43-60"}
3699    
3700     @ARTICLE{ost89,
3701     AUTHOR = "L. A. Ostrovsky and Yu. A. Stepanyants",
3702     TITLE = "Do Internal Solitons Exist in the Ocean?",
3703     JOURNAL = rog,
3704     YEAR = 1989,
3705     VOLUME = 27,
3706     NUMBER = 3,
3707     PAGES = "293-310",
3708     MONTH = aug}
3709    
3710     @ARTICLE{ost94,
3711     AUTHOR = "V. E. Ostashev",
3712     TITLE = "Sound Propagation and Scattering in Media with Random
3713     Inhomogeneities of Sound Speed, Density and Medium Velocity",
3714     JOURNAL = wrm,
3715     YEAR = 1994,
3716     VOLUME = 4,
3717     PAGES = "403-428"}
3718    
3719     @TECHREPORT{pad90,
3720     AUTHOR = "Laurie Padman and Thomas A. Dillon",
3721     TITLE = "Microstructure Profiles During {CEAREX}",
3722     INSTITUTION = "College of Oceanography, Oregon State University",
3723     YEAR = 1990,
3724     TYPE = "Data Report",
3725     NUMBER = "150",
3726     ADDRESS = "Corvallis, Oregon 97331",
3727     MONTH = apr}
3728    
3729     @ARTICLE{pad91,
3730     AUTHOR = "Laurie Padman and Thomas M. Dillon",
3731     TITLE = "Turbulent Mixing Near the {Yermak Plateau} During
3732     the Coordinated Eastern {Arctic} Experiment",
3733     JOURNAL = jgr,
3734     YEAR = 1991,
3735     VOLUME = 96,
3736     NUMBER = "C3",
3737     PAGES = "4769-4782",
3738     MONTH = "March 15"}
3739    
3740     @ARTICLE{pad92,
3741     AUTHOR = "Laurie Padman and Albert J. Plueddemann and Robin D. Muench
3742     and Robert Pinkel",
3743     TITLE = "Diurnal Tides Near the {Yermak Plateau}",
3744     JOURNAL = jgr,
3745     YEAR = 1992,
3746     VOLUME = 97,
3747     NUMBER = "C8",
3748     PAGES = "12,639-12,652",
3749     MONTH = "August 15"}
3750    
3751     @ARTICLE{pal94,
3752     AUTHOR = "T. N. Palmer and D. L. T. Anderson",
3753     TITLE = "The Prospects for Seasonal Forecasting---A Review Paper",
3754     JOURNAL = qjrms,
3755     YEAR = 1994,
3756     VOLUME = 120,
3757     NUMBER = "A518",
3758     PAGES = "755-793"}
3759    
3760     @BOOK{pan84,
3761     AUTHOR = "Hans A. Panofsky and John A. Dutton",
3762     TITLE = "Atmospheric Turbulence",
3763     PUBLISHER = "John Wiley \& Sons",
3764     YEAR = 1984,
3765     SERIES = "A Wiley-Interscience Publication",
3766     ADDRESS = "Toronto"}
3767    
3768     @ARTICLE{par94,
3769     AUTHOR = "Gregorio Parrilla and Alicia Lav\'{\i}n and Harry Bryden
3770     and Maria Garc\'{\i}a and Robert Millard",
3771     TITLE = "Rising Temperatures in the Subtropical {North Atlantic
3772     Ocean} Over the Past 35 Years",
3773     JOURNAL = "Nature",
3774     YEAR = 1994,
3775     VOLUME = 369,
3776     PAGES = "48-51",
3777     MONTH = "5 May"}
3778    
3779     @ARTICLE{par99,
3780     AUTHOR = "C. L. Parkinson and D. J. Cavalieri and P. Gloersen and
3781     H. J. Zwally and J. C. Comiso",
3782     TITLE = "Arctic Sea Ice Extents, Areas, and Trends, 1978-1996",
3783     JOURNAL = jgr,
3784     YEAR = 1999,
3785     VOLUME = 104,
3786     NUMBER = "C9",
3787     PAGES = "20837-20856"}
3788    
3789     @ARTICLE{pau77,
3790     AUTHOR = "Clayton A. Paulson and James J. Simpson",
3791     TITLE = "Irradiance Measurements in the Upper Ocean",
3792     JOURNAL = jpo,
3793     YEAR = 1977,
3794     VOLUME = 7,
3795     PAGES = "952-956"}
3796    
3797     @BOOK {ped86,
3798     AUTHOR = "J. Pedlosky",
3799     YEAR = "1986",
3800     TITLE = "Geophysical Fluid Dynamics",
3801     PUBLISHER = "Springer-Verlag",
3802     EDITION = "2",
3803     PAGES = "710 pp"}
3804    
3805     @ARTICLE{pha98,
3806     AUTHOR = "D. T. Pham and J. Verron and M. C. Roubaud",
3807     TITLE = "A Singular Evolutive Extended {Kalman} Filter
3808     for Data Assimilation in Oceanography",
3809     JOURNAL = jms,
3810     YEAR = 1998,
3811     VOLUME = 16,
3812     PAGES = "323-340"}
3813    
3814     @ARTICLE{phi78,
3815     AUTHOR = "S. G. H. Philander",
3816     TITLE = "Forced Oceanic Waves",
3817     JOURNAL = rgsp,
3818     YEAR = 1978,
3819     VOLUME = 16,
3820     NUMBER = 1,
3821     PAGES = "15-46",
3822     MONTH = feb}
3823    
3824     @BOOK{pic90,
3825     AUTHOR = "George L. Pickard and William J. Emery",
3826     TITLE = "Descriptive Physical Oceanography",
3827     PUBLISHER = "Pergamon",
3828     YEAR = 1990,
3829     ADDRESS = "New York",
3830     EDITION = "5th"}
3831    
3832     @PHDTHESIS{pol96,
3833     AUTHOR = "Paulo S. Polito",
3834     TITLE = "Observation of long first-mode baroclinic {Rossby}
3835     waves in the {North} {Atlantic} and their connection
3836     with wind forcing",
3837     SCHOOL = "University of Rhode Island",
3838     NOTE = "101 pp.",
3839     YEAR = "1997",
3840     }
3841    
3842     @ARTICLE{poli00,
3843     AUTHOR = "Polito, P. S. and Olga T. Sato and W. Timothy Liu",
3844     YEAR = "2000",
3845     TITLE = "Characterization and validation of heat storage
3846     variability from {Topex/Poseidon} at four
3847     oceanographic sites",
3848     JOURNAL = jgr,
3849     NOTE = "in press"}
3850    
3851     @ARTICLE{poly00,
3852     AUTHOR = "I. Polyakov and M. Johnson",
3853     TITLE = "Arctic Decadal and Interdecadal Variability",
3854     JOURNAL = grl,
3855     YEAR = 2000,
3856     VOLUME = 27,
3857     PAGES = "4097-4100"}
3858    
3859     @BOOK{pon83,
3860     AUTHOR = "Stephen Pond and George L. Pickard",
3861     TITLE = "Introductory Dynamical Oceanography",
3862     PUBLISHER = "Pergamon",
3863     YEAR = 1983,
3864     ADDRESS = "New York",
3865     EDITION = "2nd"}
3866    
3867     @ARTICLE{pon91,
3868     AUTHOR = " Rui M. Ponte and David A. Salstein and Richard D. Rosen",
3869     TITLE = "Sea Level Response to Pressure Forcing in a Barotropic
3870     Numerical Model",
3871     JOURNAL = jpo,
3872     YEAR = 1991,
3873     VOLUME = 21,
3874     PAGES = "1043-1057"}
3875    
3876     @BOOK{pre86,
3877     AUTHOR = "William H. Press and Brian P. Flannery and Saul A.
3878     Teukolsky and William T. Vetterling",
3879     TITLE = "Numerical Recipes",
3880     PUBLISHER = "Cambridge Univ.\ Press",
3881     YEAR = 1986,
3882     ADDRESS = "New York"}
3883    
3884     @BOOK{pre92,
3885     AUTHOR = "William H. Press and Saul A. Teukolsky and
3886     William T. Vetterling and Brian P. Flannery",
3887     TITLE = "Numerical Recipes in {FORTRAN}: The Art of Scientific
3888     Computing",
3889     PUBLISHER = "Cambridge Univ.\ Press",
3890     YEAR = 1992,
3891     ADDRESS = "New York",
3892     NOTE = "963 pp.",
3893     EDITION = "Second"}
3894    
3895     @ARTICLE{rau65,
3896     AUTHOR = "H. E. Rauch and F. Tung and C. T. Striebel",
3897     TITLE = "Maximum Likelihood Estimates of Linear Dynamic Systems",
3898     JOURNAL = aiaaj,
3899     YEAR = 1965,
3900     VOLUME = 3,
3901     PAGES = "1445-1450"}
3902    
3903     @ARTICLE{red82,
3904     AUTHOR = "M. H. Redi",
3905     TITLE = "Oceanic Isopycnal Mixing by Coordinate Rotation",
3906     JOURNAL = jpo,
3907     VOLUME = "12",
3908     PAGES = "1154-1158",
3909     YEAR = "1982"}
3910    
3911     @ARTICLE{rem99,
3912     AUTHOR = "Quinn P. Remund and David G. Long",
3913     TITLE = "Sea ice extent mapping using Ku band scatterometer data",
3914     JOURNAL = jgr,
3915     VOLUME = 104,
3916     PAGES = "11515-11527",
3917     YEAR = 1999}
3918    
3919     @ARTICLE{rem00,
3920     AUTHOR = "Quinn P. Remund and David G. Long and Mark R. Drinkwater",
3921     TITLE = "An Iterative Approach to Multisensor Sea Ice
3922     Classification",
3923     JOURNAL = tgrs,
3924     VOLUME = 38,
3925     PAGES = "1843-1856",
3926     YEAR = 2000}
3927    
3928     @ARTICLE{rey07,
3929     AUTHOR = "R. W. Reynolds and T. Smith and C. Liu and D. B. Chelton and
3930     K.S. Casey and M. G. Schlax",
3931     TITLE = "Daily High-Resolution Blended Analyses for Sea Surface
3932     Temperature",
3933     JOURNAL = jclim,
3934     YEAR = "in press"}
3935    
3936     @ARTICLE{rig04,
3937     AUTHOR = "Ignatius G. Rigor and John M. Wallace",
3938     TITLE = "Variations in the age of {Arctic} sea-ice and summer
3939     sea-ice extent",
3940     JOURNAL = grl,
3941     VOLUME = 31,
3942     PAGES = "doi:10.1029/2004GL01{94}92",
3943     YEAR = 2004}
3944    
3945     @BOOK{rob75,
3946     AUTHOR = "Jo Roberts",
3947     TITLE = "Internal Gravity Waves",
3948     PUBLISHER = "Marcel Dekker",
3949     YEAR = 1975,
3950     SERIES = "Marine Science",
3951     VOLUME = 2,
3952     ADDRESS = "New York"}
3953    
3954     @ARTICLE{roe92,
3955     AUTHOR = "Dean Roemmich",
3956     TITLE = "Ocean Warming and Sea Level Rise Along the Southwest {U.S.}
3957     Coast",
3958     JOURNAL = "Science",
3959     YEAR = 1992,
3960     VOLUME = 257,
3961     PAGES = "373-375",
3962     MONTH = "17 July"}
3963    
3964     @ARTICLE{ros75,
3965     AUTHOR = "T. Rossby",
3966     TITLE = "An Oceanic Vorticity Meter",
3967     JOURNAL = jmr,
3968     YEAR = 1975,
3969     VOLUME = 33,
3970     NUMBER = 2,
3971     PAGES = "213-222"}
3972    
3973     @ARTICLE{ros00,
3974     AUTHOR = "Tetjana Ross and Chris Garrett",
3975     TITLE = "{Western Mediterranean} sea-level rise: changing
3976     exchange flow through the {Strait of Gibraltar}",
3977     JOURNAL = grl,
3978     YEAR = 2000,
3979     VOLUME = 27,
3980     PAGES = "2949-2952"}
3981    
3982     @INCOLLECTION{rot86,
3983     AUTHOR = "David A. Rothrock",
3984     TITLE = "Ice Thickness Distribution---Measurement and Theory",
3985     BOOKTITLE = "The Geophysics of Sea Ice",
3986     PUBLISHER = "Plenum",
3987     YEAR = 1986,
3988     EDITOR = "Norbert Untersteiner",
3989     CHAPTER = 8,
3990     PAGES = "551-576",
3991     ADDRESS = "New York"}
3992    
3993     @ARTICLE{rot99,
3994     AUTHOR = "D. A. Rothrock and Y. Yu and G. A. Maykut",
3995     TITLE = "Thinning of the Arctic Sea-Ice Cover",
3996     JOURNAL = grl,
3997     VOLUME = "26",
3998     PAGES = "3469-3472",
3999     YEAR = "1999"}
4000    
4001     @ARTICLE{rou95,
4002     AUTHOR = "Vassil Roussenov and Emil Stanev and Vincenzo Artale and
4003     Nadia Pinardi",
4004     TITLE = "A Seasonal Model of the {Mediterranean Sea} General
4005     Circulation",
4006     JOURNAL = jgr,
4007     YEAR = 1995,
4008     VOLUME = 100,
4009     NUMBER = "C7",
4010     PAGES = "13,515-13,538",
4011     MONTH = "July 15,"}
4012    
4013     @ARTICLE{san80,
4014     AUTHOR = "H. Sandstrom",
4015     TITLE = "On the wind-induced sea level changes on the {Scotian Shelf}",
4016     JOURNAL = jgr,
4017     VOLUME = 85,
4018     PAGES = "461-468",
4019     YEAR = 1980
4020     }
4021    
4022     @ARTICLE{san04,
4023     AUTHOR = "G. Sannino and A. Bargagli and V. Artale",
4024     TITLE = "Numerical modeling of the semidiurnal tidal exchange through
4025     the {Strait of Gibraltar}",
4026     JOURNAL = jgr,
4027     VOLUME = 109,
4028     PAGES = "doi:10.1029/2003JC00{20}57",
4029     YEAR = 2004
4030     }
4031    
4032     @ARTICLE{sch76,
4033     AUTHOR = "U. Schumann and J. R. Herring",
4034     TITLE = "Axisymmetric Homogeneous Turbulence: a Comparison of
4035     Direct Spectral Simulations with the Direct-Interaction
4036     Approximation",
4037     JOURNAL = jfm,
4038     YEAR = 1976,
4039     VOLUME = 76,
4040     PAGES = "755-782"}
4041    
4042     @ARTICLE{sch95,
4043     AUTHOR = "Andreas Schiller and J{\"u}rgen Willebrand",
4044     TITLE = "A Technique for the Determination of Surface Heat and
4045     Freshwater fluxes From Hydrographic Observations, Using an
4046     Approximate Adjoint Ocean Crculation Model",
4047     JOURNAL = jmr,
4048     YEAR = 1995,
4049     VOLUME = 53,
4050     PAGES = "433-451"}
4051    
4052     @ARTICLE{sch95a,
4053     AUTHOR = "Andreas Schiller",
4054     TITLE = "The Mean Circulation of the {Atlantic Ocean} North of {30S}
4055     Determined With the Adjoint Method Applied to an Ocean
4056     General Circulation Model",
4057     JOURNAL = jmr,
4058     YEAR = 1995,
4059     VOLUME = 53,
4060     PAGES = "453-497"}
4061    
4062     @ARTICLE{sch99,
4063     AUTHOR = "A. J. Schweiger and R.W. Lindsay and J. R. Key and J.A. Francis",
4064     TITLE = "{Arctic} Clouds in Multiyear Satellite Data Sets",
4065     JOURNAL = grl,
4066     YEAR = 1999,
4067     VOLUME = 26,
4068     PAGES = "1845-1848"}
4069    
4070     @ARTICLE{sch02,
4071     AUTHOR = "A. J. Schweiger and R.W. Lindsay and J.A. Francis and J. R. Key
4072     and J. Intrieri and M. Shupe",
4073     TITLE = "Validation of {TOVS} {Path-P} Data During {SHEBA}",
4074     JOURNAL = jgr,
4075     YEAR = 2002,
4076     VOLUME = 107,
4077     NUMBER = "C10",
4078     PAGES = 8041}
4079    
4080     @ARTICLE{smi97,
4081     AUTHOR = "W. H. F. Smith and D. T. Sandwell",
4082     TITLE = "Global Sea Floor Topography from Satellite Altimetry and Ship
4083     Depth Soundings",
4084     JOURNAL = "Science",
4085     YEAR = 1997,
4086     VOLUME = 277,
4087     PAGES = "1956-1962"}
4088    
4089     @ARTICLE{sem76,
4090     AUTHOR = "Semtner, Jr., Albert J.",
4091     TITLE = "A model for the thermodynamic growth of sea ice in
4092     numerical investigations of climate",
4093     JOURNAL = jpo,
4094     YEAR = 1976,
4095     VOLUME = 6,
4096     PAGES = "379-389"}
4097    
4098     @ARTICLE{sem92,
4099     AUTHOR = "Semtner, Jr., Albert J. and Robert M. Chervin",
4100     TITLE = "Ocean General Circulation from a Global Eddy-Resolving
4101     Model",
4102     JOURNAL = jgr,
4103     YEAR = 1992,
4104     VOLUME = 97,
4105     NUMBER = "C4",
4106     PAGES = "5493-5550",
4107     MONTH = "April 15,"}
4108    
4109     @TECHREPORT{sen95,
4110     AUTHOR = "Uwe Send",
4111     TITLE = "{THETIS-2} (A Pilot Tomography System for Monitoring the
4112     {Western Mediterranean Basin})",
4113     INSTITUTION = "Institut f{\"u}r Meereskunde",
4114     YEAR = 1995,
4115     TYPE = "Final Report",
4116     NUMBER = "MAS2-CT91-006",
4117     ADDRESS = "24105 Kiel, Germany"}
4118    
4119     @ARTICLE{sen95a,
4120     AUTHOR = "U. Send and J. C. Marshall",
4121     TITLE = "Integral Effects of Deep Convection",
4122     JOURNAL = jpo,
4123     YEAR = 1995,
4124     VOLUME = 25,
4125     PAGES = "855-872"}
4126    
4127     @ARTICLE{sen95b,
4128     AUTHOR = "Uwe Send and Friedrich Schott and Fabienne Gaillard and
4129     Yves Desaubies",
4130     TITLE = "Observation of a Deep Convection Regime With Acoustic
4131     Tomography",
4132     JOURNAL = jgr,
4133     YEAR = 1995,
4134     VOLUME = 100,
4135     NUMBER = "C4",
4136     PAGES = "6927-6941",
4137     MONTH = "April 15,"}
4138    
4139     @ARTICLE{sen97,
4140     AUTHOR = "The THETIS2 Group: U.Send, G.Krahmann, D.Mauuary,
4141     Y.Desaubies, F.Gaillard, T.Terre, J.Papadakis, M.Taroudakis,
4142     E.Skarsoulis, C.Millot",
4143     TITLE = "Acoustic observations of heat content across the
4144     Mediterranean Sea",
4145     JOURNAL = "Nature",
4146     YEAR = "in press, 1997"}
4147    
4148     @InProceedings{she66,
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4151     {Kalman} Filter",
4152     BOOKTITLE = "Proceedings of the National Electronics Conference",
4153     YEAR = 1966,
4154     PAGES = "698-702",
4155     ORGANIZATION= "National Engineering Consortium",
4156     ADDRESS = "Chicago, IL"}
4157    
4158     @InProceedings{she67,
4159     AUTHOR = "J.C. Shellenbarger",
4160     BOOKTITLE = "Proceedings of the National Electronics Conference",
4161     PAGES = "146-151",
4162     TITLE = "A Multivariate Learning Technique for Improved Dynamic
4163     System Performance",
4164     YEAR = 1967}
4165    
4166     @INCOLLECTION{shu90,
4167     AUTHOR = "Robert A. Shuchman and Robert G. Onstott",
4168     TITLE = "Remote Sensing of the Polar Oceans",
4169     BOOKTITLE = "Polar Oceanography, {Part A}: Physical Sciences",
4170     PUBLISHER = "Academic",
4171     YEAR = 1990,
4172     EDITOR = "Walker O. Smith, Jr.",
4173     CHAPTER = 3,
4174     PAGES = "123-170",
4175     ADDRESS = "San Diego, Calif."}
4176    
4177     @ARTICLE{shu97,
4178     AUTHOR = "C. K. Shum and P. L. Woodworth and O. B. Andersen and G.
4179     Egbert and O. Francis and C. King and S. Klosko and C. {Le
4180     Provost} and X. Li and J. Molines and M. Parke and R. Ray
4181     and M. Schlax and D. Stammer and C. Tierney and P. Vincent
4182     and C. Wunsch",
4183     TITLE = "Accuracy Assessment of Recent Ocean Tide Models",
4184     JOURNAL = jgr,
4185     YEAR = 1997,
4186     VOLUME = 102,
4187     NUMBER = 25,
4188     PAGES = "25,173-25,194"}
4189    
4190     @ARTICLE{spe95,
4191     AUTHOR = "K. Speer and J. Marshall",
4192     TITLE = "The Growth of Convective Plumes at {Seafloor Hot Springs}",
4193     JOURNAL = jmr,
4194     YEAR = 1995,
4195     VOLUME = 53,
4196     PAGES = "1025-1057"}
4197    
4198     @INCOLLECTION{squ80,
4199     AUTHOR = "Vernon A. Squire and Alastair J. Allan",
4200     TITLE = "Propagation of Flexural Gravity Waves in Sea Ice",
4201     BOOKTITLE = "Sea Ice Processes and Models",
4202     PUBLISHER = "University of Washington Press",
4203     YEAR = 1980,
4204     EDITOR = "Robert S. Pritchard",
4205     PAGES = "327-338",
4206     ADDRESS = "Seattle"}
4207    
4208     @ARTICLE{sta86,
4209     AUTHOR = "Michael W. Stacey and Stephen Pond and Paul H.
4210     LeBlond",
4211     TITLE = "A Wind-Forced Ekman Spiral as a Good Statistical
4212     Fit to Low-Frequency Currents in a Coastal Strait",
4213     JOURNAL = "Science",
4214     YEAR = 1986,
4215     VOLUME = 233,
4216     PAGES = "470-472",
4217     MONTH = "25 July"}
4218    
4219     @TECHREPORT{sta93,
4220     AUTHOR = "Detlef Stammer and Carl Wunsch",
4221     TITLE = "Large Scale Modeling in the {ATOC} Context",
4222     INSTITUTION = "{ATOC} Occasional Notes",
4223     YEAR = 1993,
4224     NUMBER = "14",
4225     MONTH = sep}
4226    
4227     @ARTICLE{sta94,
4228     AUTHOR = "Detlef Stammer and Carl Wunsch",
4229     TITLE = "Preliminary Assessment of the Accuracy and Precision of
4230     {TOPEX/POSEIDON} Altimeter Data With Respect to the
4231     Large-Scale Ocean Circulation",
4232     JOURNAL = jgr,
4233     YEAR = 1994,
4234     VOLUME = 99,
4235     NUMBER = "C12",
4236     PAGES = "24,584-24,604",
4237     MONTH = "December 15,"}
4238    
4239     @ARTICLE{sta96,
4240     AUTHOR = "Detlef Stammer and Carl Wunsch",
4241     TITLE = "The Determination of the Large-Scale Circulation of the
4242     {Pacific Ocean} from Satellite Altimetry Using Model
4243     {Green's} Functions",
4244     JOURNAL = jgr,
4245     YEAR = 1996,
4246     VOLUME = 101,
4247     NUMBER = "C8",
4248     PAGES = "18,409-18,432",
4249     MONTH = "August 15,"}
4250    
4251     @ARTICLE{sta96b,
4252     AUTHOR = "Detlef Stammer and Robin Tokmakian and Albert Semtner and
4253     Carl Wunsch",
4254     TITLE = "How Well Does a 1/4$^\circ$ Global Circulation Model
4255     Simulate Large-Scale Oceanic Observations?",
4256     JOURNAL = jgr,
4257     YEAR = 1996,
4258     VOLUME = 101,
4259     NUMBER = "C11",
4260     PAGES = "25,779-25,811"}
4261    
4262     @ARTICLE{sta00,
4263     AUTHOR = "D. Stammer and C. Wunsch and R. M. Ponte",
4264     TITLE = "De-Aliasing of Global High Frequency Barotropic
4265     Motions in Altimeter Observations",
4266     JOURNAL = grl,
4267     VOLUME = "27",
4268     PAGES = "1175-1178",
4269     YEAR = "2000"}
4270    
4271     @ARTICLE{sta02,
4272     AUTHOR = "D. Stammer and C. Wunsch and I. Fukumori and J. Marshall",
4273     TITLE = "State Estimation in Modern Oceanographic Research",
4274     JOURNAL = agu,
4275     YEAR = 2002,
4276     VOLUME = 83,
4277     NUMBER = 27,
4278     PAGES = "289, 294--295"}
4279    
4280     @ARTICLE{sta03,
4281     AUTHOR = "D. Stammer and C. Wunsch and R. Giering and C. Eckert and
4282     P. Heimbach and J. Marotzke and A. Adcroft and C. N. Hill
4283     and J. Marshall",
4284     TITLE = "Volume, Heat, and Freshwater Transports of the Global Ocean
4285     Circulation 1993-2000, Estimated From a General Circulation Model
4286     Constrained by {World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE)} Data",
4287     JOURNAL = jgr,
4288     YEAR = 2003,
4289     VOLUME = 108,
4290     NUMBER = "C1",
4291     PAGES = "3007-3029"}
4292    
4293     @ARTICLE{godae01,
4294     AUTHOR = "US GODAE",
4295     TITLE = "Global Ocean Data Assimilation: Prospects and
4296     Strategies.",
4297     YEAR = 2001,
4298     NOTE = "Available at http://www.usgodae.org/usgodae.html",
4299     JOURNAL = "A Workshop Report"}
4300    
4301     @ARTICLE{sta_eos,
4302     AUTHOR = "D. Stammer and C. Wunsch and R. Giering and C. Eckert and
4303     P. Heimbach and J. Marotzke and A. Adcroft and C. N. Hill
4304     and J. Marshall",
4305     TITLE = "ECCO-EOS",
4306     YEAR = 2003,
4307     JOURNAL = "EOS"}
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4310     AUTHOR = "D. Stammer and K. Ueyoshi and A. {K\"ohl} and W. G. Large
4311     and S. A. Josey and C. Wunsch",
4312     TITLE = "Estimating air-sea fluxes of heat, freshwater, and momentum
4313     through global ocean data assimilation",
4314     JOURNAL = jgr,
4315     YEAR = 2004,
4316     VOLUME = 109,
4317     PAGES = "C05023"}
4318    
4319     @ARTICLE{sta05,
4320     AUTHOR = "S. Stanichny and V. Tigny and R. Stanichnaya and S. Djenidi",
4321     TITLE = "Wind driven upwelling along the {African} coast of the
4322     {Strait of Gibraltar}",
4323     JOURNAL = grl,
4324     VOLUME = "32",
4325     PAGES = "doi:10.1029/2004GL02{17}60",
4326     YEAR = "2005"}
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4330     Corrlett",
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4332     and a matchup-database",
4333     JOURNAL = "Journal of Oceanic Technology",
4334     YEAR = "in press"}
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4338     TITLE = "Turbulence and Waves in a Stratified Atmosphere",
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4340     YEAR = 1969,
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4343     PAGES = "1269-1278",
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4345    
4346     @TECHREPORT{ste79,
4347     AUTHOR = "R. W. Stewart",
4348     TITLE = "The Atmospheric Boundary Layer",
4349     INSTITUTION = "World Meteorol.\ Organ.",
4350     YEAR = 1979,
4351     TYPE = "{\it Third IMO Lect.}",
4352     NUMBER = "{\it 523}",
4353     ADDRESS = "Geneva"}
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4364     PAGES = "2935-2938"}
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4366 dimitri 1.3 @ARTICLE{ste01a,
4367     AUTHOR = "M. Steele and R. Morley and W. Ermold",
4368     TITLE = "PHC: A global ocean hydrography with a high
4369     quality Arctic Ocean",
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4372     VOLUME = 14,
4373     PAGES = "2079-2087"}
4374    
4375 dimitri 1.1 @INPROCEEDINGS{sto93,
4376     AUTHOR = "Hans von Storch",
4377     TITLE = "Principal Oscillation Pattern Analysis of the Intraseasonal
4378     Variability in the Equatorial Pacific Ocean",
4379     BOOKTITLE = "'Aha Huliko'a Proceedings",
4380     EDITOR = "Peter M{\"u}ller and Diane Henderson",
4381     PAGES = "201-227",
4382     YEAR = 1993}
4383    
4384     @ARTICLE{sua83,
4385     AUTHOR = "M. J. Suarez and A. Arakawa and D. A. Randall",
4386     JOURNAL = mwr,
4387     TITLE = "The Parameterization of the Planetary Boundary Layer in the {UCLA}
4388     General Circulation Model: Formulation and Results",
4389     VOLUME = 111,
4390     YEAR = 1983,
4391     PAGES = "2224-2243"}
4392    
4393     @ARTICLE{sua88,
4394     AUTHOR = "M. J. Suarez and P. S. Schopf",
4395     TITLE = "A Delayed Action Oscillator for {ENSO}",
4396     JOURNAL = jas,
4397     YEAR = 1988,
4398     VOLUME = 45,
4399     PAGES = "3283-3287"}
4400    
4401     @INCOLLECTION{tab58,
4402     AUTHOR = "T. Tabata",
4403     TITLE = "Studies on Visco-Elastic Properties of Sea Ice",
4404     BOOKTITLE = "{Arctic} Sea Ice",
4405     PUBLISHER = "Natl.\ Acad.\ of Sci.\ and Natl.\ Res.\ Counc.",
4406     YEAR = 1958,
4407     PAGES = "139-147",
4408     ADDRESS = "Washington, D.C."}
4409    
4410     @BOOK{tat71,
4411     AUTHOR = "V. I. Tatarskii",
4412     TITLE = "The Effects of the Turbulent Atmosphere on Wave
4413     Propagation",
4414     PUBLISHER = "Israel Program for Scientific Translations",
4415     YEAR = 1971,
4416     ADDRESS = "Jerusalem"}
4417    
4418     @INCOLLECTION{tat93,
4419     AUTHOR = "V. I. Tatarskii",
4420     TITLE = "Review of Scintillation Phenomena",
4421     BOOKTITLE = "Wave Propagation in Random Media (Scintillation)",
4422     PUBLISHER = "SPIE -- The Int.\ Soc.\ for Opt.\ Eng.",
4423     YEAR = 1993,
4424     EDITOR = "V. I. Tatarskii and A. Ishimaru and V. U. Zavorotny",
4425     PAGES = "2-15",
4426     ADDRESS = "Bellingham, Wash."}
4427    
4428     @ARTICLE{tay38,
4429     AUTHOR = "G. I. Taylor",
4430     TITLE = "The Spectrum of Turbulence",
4431     JOURNAL = prs,
4432     YEAR = 1938,
4433     VOLUME = "A 164",
4434     NUMBER = 919,
4435     PAGES = "476-490",
4436     MONTH = "18 February"}
4437    
4438     @BOOK{ten72,
4439     AUTHOR = "H. Tennekes and J. L. Lumley",
4440     TITLE = "A First Course in Turbulence",
4441     PUBLISHER = "MIT Press",
4442     YEAR = 1972,
4443     ADDRESS = "Cambridge, Mass."}
4444    
4445     @BOOK{thi87,
4446     AUTHOR = "H. J. Thi\'{e}\-baux and M. A. Ped\-der",
4447     TITLE = "Spatial Objective Analysis with Applications in
4448     Atmospheric Science",
4449     PUBLISHER = "Academic",
4450     YEAR = 1987,
4451     ADDRESS = "San Diego, Calif."}
4452    
4453     @ARTICLE{tho75,
4454     AUTHOR = "A. S. Thorndike and D. A. Rothrock and G. A. Maykut
4455     and R. Colony",
4456     YEAR = 1975,
4457     TITLE = "The thickness distribution of sea ice",
4458     JOURNAL = jgr,
4459     VOLUME = 80,
4460     PAGES = "4501-4513"}
4461    
4462     @ARTICLE{tie00,
4463     AUTHOR = "Tierney, C. and J. Wahr and F. Bryan and
4464     V. Zlotnicki",
4465     YEAR = "2000",
4466     TITLE = "Short-period oceanic circulation: implications for
4467     satellite altimetry",
4468     JOURNAL = grl,
4469     VOLUME = "27",
4470     PAGES = "1255--1258"}
4471    
4472     @TECHREPORT{tre89,
4473     AUTHOR = "K. E. Trenberth and J. G. Olson and W. G. Large",
4474     TITLE = "A Global Ocean Wind Stress Climatology Based on {ECMWF}
4475     Analyses",
4476     INSTITUTION = "NCAR",
4477     YEAR = 1989,
4478     TYPE = "Tech.\ Note",
4479     NUMBER = "NCAR/TN-338+STR"}
4480    
4481     @ARTICLE{tsi00,
4482     AUTHOR = "Michael N. Tsimplis and Trevor F. Baker",
4483     TITLE = "Sea level drop in the {Mediterranean Sea}: An indicator of
4484     deep water salinity and temperature changes?",
4485     JOURNAL = grl,
4486     YEAR = 2000,
4487     VOLUME = 27,
4488     PAGES = "1731-1734"}
4489    
4490     @ARTICLE{tsi01,
4491     AUTHOR = "Michael N. Tsimplis and Simon A. Josey",
4492     TITLE = "Forcing of the {Mediterranean Sea} by atmospheric
4493     oscillations over the {North Atlantic}",
4494     JOURNAL = grl,
4495     YEAR = 2001,
4496     VOLUME = 28,
4497     PAGES = "803-806"}
4498    
4499     @ARTICLE{tuc01,
4500     AUTHOR = "W. B. Tucker and J. W. Weatherly and D. T. Eppler and
4501     L. D. Farmer and D. L. Bentley",
4502     TITLE = "Evidence for Rapid Thinning of Sea Ice in the {Western
4503     Arctic Ocean} at the End of the 1980s",
4504     JOURNAL = grl,
4505     YEAR = 2001,
4506     VOLUME = 28,
4507     NUMBER = 14,
4508     PAGES = "2851-2854"}
4509    
4510     @ARTICLE{tzi91,
4511     AUTHOR = "Eli Tziperman and Paola Malanotte-Rizzoli",
4512     TITLE = "The Climatological Seasonal Circulation of the
4513     {Mediterranean Sea}",
4514     JOURNAL = jmr,
4515     YEAR = 1991,
4516     VOLUME = 49,
4517     PAGES = "411-434"}
4518    
4519     @BOOK{unt86,
4520     EDITOR = "Norbert Untersteiner",
4521     TITLE = "The Geophysics of Sea Ice",
4522     PUBLISHER = "Plenum",
4523     YEAR = 1986,
4524     ADDRESS = "New York"}
4525    
4526 dimitri 1.3 @ARTICLE{upp05,
4527     AUTHOR = "S. M. Uppala and P. W. K\aallberg and A. J. Simmons and U. Andrae
4528     and V. da Costa Bechtold and M. Fiorino and J. K. Gibson and J. Haseler and
4529     A. Hernandez and G. A. Kelly and X. Li and K. Onogi and S. Saarinen and
4530     N. Sokka and R.P. Allan and E. Andersson and K. Arpe and M.A. Balmaseda and
4531     A.C.M. Beljaars and L. van de Berg and J. Bidlot and N. Bormann and S.
4532     Caires and F. Chevallier and A. Dethof and M. Dragosavac and M. Fisher and
4533     M. Fuentes and S. Hagemann and E. H\'olm and B.J. Hoskins and L. Isaksen and
4534     P.A.E.M. Janssen and R. Jenne and A.P. McNally and J.-F. Mahfouf and
4535     J.-J. Morcrette and N.A. Rayner and R.W. Saunders and P. Simon and A. Sterl
4536     and K.E. Trenberth and A. Untch and D. Vasiljevic and P. Viterbo and
4537     J. Woollen",
4538     TITLE = "The ERA-40 re-analysis",
4539     JOURNAL = qjrms,
4540     PAGES = "2961-3012",
4541     VOLUME = 131,
4542     YEAR = 2006}
4543    
4544 dimitri 1.1 @BOOK{uri83,
4545     AUTHOR = "Robert J. Urick",
4546     TITLE = "Principles of Underwater Sound",
4547     PUBLISHER = "McGraw-Hill Book Company",
4548     YEAR = 1983,
4549     ADDRESS = "Toronto",
4550     EDITION = "Third"}
4551    
4552     @ARTICLE{vas96,
4553     AUTHOR = "Jorge Vasquez-Cuervo and Jordi Font and
4554     Juan J. Martinez-Benjamin",
4555     TITLE = "Observations on the Circulation in the Alboran Sea Using
4556     {ERS1} Altimetry and Sea Surface Temperature Data",
4557     JOURNAL = jpo,
4558     VOLUME = 26,
4559     NUMBER = 8,
4560     PAGES = "1426-1439",
4561     YEAR = 1996}
4562    
4563     @ARTICLE{ver99,
4564     AUTHOR = "J. Verron and L. Gourdeau and D. T. Pham and
4565     R. Murtuguddle and A. J. Busalacchi",
4566     TITLE = "An Extended {Kalman} Filter to Assimilate Satellite
4567     Altimeter Data into a Nonlinear Numerical Model
4568     of the Tropical {Pacific Ocean}",
4569     JOURNAL = jgr,
4570     YEAR = 1999,
4571     VOLUME = 104,
4572     PAGES = "5441-5458"}
4573    
4574     @ARTICLE{vis96,
4575     AUTHOR = "M. Visbeck and J. Marshall and H. Jones",
4576     TITLE = "On the Dynamics of Convective Chimneys in the Ocean",
4577     JOURNAL = jpo,
4578     YEAR = "in press, 1996"}
4579    
4580     @ARTICLE{vis96a,
4581     AUTHOR = "M. Visbeck and J. Marshall and T. Haine and M. Spall",
4582     TITLE = "On Baroclinic Eddy Flux Parametrization in the Ocean:
4583     Evaluation of Eddy Transfer Schemes Using a 2-D Model",
4584     JOURNAL = jpo,
4585     YEAR = "in press, 1996"}
4586    
4587     @ARTICLE{wad73,
4588     AUTHOR = "Peter Wadhams",
4589     TITLE = "Attenuation of Swell by Sea Ice",
4590     JOURNAL = jgr,
4591     YEAR = 1973,
4592     VOLUME = 78,
4593     NUMBER = "18",
4594     PAGES = "3552-3563",
4595     MONTH = "June 20,"}
4596    
4597     @INCOLLECTION{wad86,
4598     AUTHOR = "Peter Wadhams",
4599     TITLE = "The Seasonal Ice Zone",
4600     BOOKTITLE = "The Geophysics of Sea Ice",
4601     PUBLISHER = "Plenum",
4602     YEAR = 1986,
4603     EDITOR = "Norbert Untersteiner",
4604     CHAPTER = 14,
4605     PAGES = "825-991",
4606     ADDRESS = "New York"}
4607    
4608     @ARTICLE{wad00,
4609     AUTHOR = "P. Wadhams and N. Davis",
4610     TITLE = "Further Evidence of Ice Thinning in the {Arctic Ocean}",
4611     JOURNAL = grl,
4612     YEAR = 2000,
4613     VOLUME = 27,
4614     PAGES = "3973-3975"}
4615    
4616     @BOOK{wan53,
4617     AUTHOR = "C. Wang",
4618     TITLE = "Applied Elasticity",
4619     PUBLISHER = "McGraw-Hill",
4620     YEAR = 1953,
4621     ADDRESS = "New York"}
4622    
4623     @ARTICLE{wan81,
4624     AUTHOR = "Ting-i Wang and G. R. Ochs and R. S. Lawrence",
4625     TITLE = "Wind Measurements by the Temporal Cross-Correlation of the
4626     Optical Scintillations",
4627     JOURNAL = ao,
4628     YEAR = 1981,
4629     VOLUME = 20,
4630     NUMBER = 23,
4631     PAGES = "4073-4081",
4632     MONTH = dec}
4633    
4634     @ARTICLE{wan04a,
4635     AUTHOR = "O. Wang and I. Fukumori and T. Lee and G. Johnson",
4636     TITLE = "{Eastern} {Equatorial} {Pacic} {Ocean} {T-S} Variations With
4637     {El Ni\~no}",
4638     JOURNAL = grl,
4639     YEAR = 2004,
4640     VOLUME = 31,
4641     PAGES = "doi:10.1029/2003GL01{90}87"}
4642    
4643     @ARTICLE{wan04b,
4644     AUTHOR = "O. Wang and I. Fukumori and T. Lee and B. Cheng",
4645     TITLE = "On the cause of {Eastern} {Equatorial} {Pacic} {Ocean} {T-S}
4646     Variations Associated With {El Ni\~no}",
4647     JOURNAL = grl,
4648     YEAR = 2004,
4649     VOLUME = 31,
4650     PAGES = "doi:10.1029/2004GL02{01}88"}
4651    
4652     @ARTICLE{wea00,
4653     AUTHOR = "J. W. Weatherly and Y. Zhang",
4654     TITLE = "The response of the polar climate to increasing {CO$_2$}
4655     in a global climate model with elastic-viscous-plastic
4656     sea ice",
4657     JOURNAL = jclim,
4658     YEAR = 2000,
4659     VOLUME = 14,
4660     PAGES = "268-283"}
4661    
4662     @ARTICLE{web91,
4663     AUTHOR = "Spahr C. Webb and Xin Zhang and Wayne Crawford",
4664     TITLE = "Infragravity Waves in the Deep Ocean",
4665     JOURNAL = jgr,
4666     YEAR = 1991,
4667     VOLUME = 96,
4668     NUMBER = "C2",
4669     PAGES = "2723-2736",
4670     MONTH = "February 15,"}
4671    
4672     @ARTICLE{web92,
4673     AUTHOR = "Spahr C. Webb and Adam Schultz",
4674     TITLE = "Very Low Frequency Ambient Noise at the Seafloor Under the
4675     {Beaufort Sea} Icecap",
4676     JOURNAL = jasa,
4677     YEAR = 1992,
4678     VOLUME = 91,
4679     NUMBER = 3,
4680     PAGES = "1429-1439",
4681     MONTH = oct}
4682    
4683     @ARTICLE{wer83,
4684     AUTHOR = "A. W. Wernik and C. H. Liu and K. C. Yeh",
4685     TITLE = "Modeling of Spaced-Receiver Scintillation Measurements",
4686     JOURNAL = rs,
4687     YEAR = 1983,
4688     VOLUME = 18,
4689     NUMBER = 5,
4690     PAGES = "743-764",
4691     MONTH = "September-October"}
4692    
4693     @ARTICLE{wij93,
4694     AUTHOR = "Hemantha Wijesekera and Laurie Padman and Tom Dillon and
4695     Murray Levine and Clayton Paulson",
4696     TITLE = "The Application of Internal-Wave Dissipation Models to a
4697     Region of Strong Mixing",
4698     JOURNAL = jpo,
4699     YEAR = 1993,
4700     VOLUME = 23,
4701     PAGES = "269-286",
4702     MONTH = feb}
4703    
4704     @ARTICLE{wil90,
4705     AUTHOR = "R. G. Williams and N. R. Davis and S. C. Moore",
4706     TITLE = "The Coordinated Eastern {Arctic} Experiment: {SPRI} Sea-Ice
4707     Studies",
4708     JOURNAL = pr,
4709     YEAR = 1990,
4710     VOLUME = 26,
4711     NUMBER = 158,
4712     PAGES = "203-210"}
4713    
4714     @ARTICLE{win90,
4715     AUTHOR = "Kraig B. Winters and Daniel Rouseff",
4716     TITLE = "A Filtered Backprojection Method for the Tomographic
4717     Reconstruction of Fluid Vorticity",
4718     JOURNAL = ip,
4719     YEAR = 1990,
4720     VOLUME = 6,
4721     PAGES = "L33-L38"}
4722    
4723     @ARTICLE{win00,
4724     AUTHOR = "M. Winton",
4725     TITLE = "A reformulated three-layer sea ice model",
4726     JOURNAL = jtech,
4727     YEAR = 2000,
4728     VOLUME = 17,
4729     PAGES = "525-531"}
4730    
4731     @ARTICLE{win01,
4732     AUTHOR = "P. Winsor",
4733     TITLE = "Arctic Sea Ice Thickness Remained Constant During the 1990s",
4734     JOURNAL = grl,
4735     YEAR = 2001,
4736     VOLUME = 28,
4737     PAGES = "1039-1041"}
4738    
4739     @ARTICLE{woo98,
4740     AUTHOR = "S. D. Woodruff and H. F. Diaz and J. D. Elms and S. J. Worley",
4741     TITLE = "{COADS} Release 2 Data and Metadata Enhancements for Improvements
4742     of Marine Surface Flux Fields",
4743     JOURNAL = pce,
4744     YEAR = 1998,
4745     VOLUME = 23,
4746     PAGES = "517-527"}
4747    
4748     @ARTICLE{wor77,
4749     AUTHOR = "Peter F. Worcester",
4750     TITLE = "Reciprocal Acoustic Transmission in a Midocean Environment",
4751     JOURNAL = jasa,
4752     YEAR = 1977,
4753     VOLUME = 62,
4754     NUMBER = 4,
4755     PAGES = "895-905",
4756     MONTH = oct}
4757    
4758     @INCOLLECTION{wor81,
4759     AUTHOR = "L. V. Worthington",
4760     TITLE = "The Water Masses of the World Ocean: Some Results of a
4761     Fine-Scale Census",
4762     BOOKTITLE = "Evolution of Physical Oceanography",
4763     PUBLISHER = "MIT Press",
4764     YEAR = 1981,
4765     EDITOR = "Bruce A. Warren and Carl Wunsch",
4766     CHAPTER = 2,
4767     PAGES = "42-69",
4768     ADDRESS = "Cambridge, Mass."}
4769    
4770     @ARTICLE{wor85,
4771     AUTHOR = "Peter F. Worcester and Robert C. Spindel and Bruce M.
4772     Howe",
4773     TITLE = "Reciprocal Acoustic Transmissions: Instrumentation for
4774     Mesoscale Monitoring of Ocean Currents",
4775     JOURNAL = joe,
4776     YEAR = 1985,
4777     VOLUME = "OE-10",
4778     NUMBER = 2,
4779     PAGES = "123-136",
4780     MONTH = apr}
4781    
4782     @ARTICLE{wun88,
4783     AUTHOR = "C. Wunsch",
4784     TITLE = "Eclectic Modelling of the {North Atlantic. II.} Transient
4785     Tracers and the Ventilation of the {Eastern Basin}
4786     Thermocline",
4787     JOURNAL = joe,
4788     YEAR = 1985,
4789     VOLUME = "OE-10",
4790     NUMBER = 2,
4791     PAGES = "123-136",
4792     MONTH = apr}
4793    
4794     @ARTICLE{wun95,
4795     AUTHOR = "Carl Wunsch and Detlef Stammer",
4796     TITLE = "The Global Frequency-Wavenumber Spectrum of Oceanic
4797     Variability estimated from {TOPEX/POSEIDON} Altimetric
4798     Measurements",
4799     JOURNAL = jgr,
4800     YEAR = 1995,
4801     VOLUME = 100,
4802     NUMBER = "C12",
4803     PAGES = "24,895-24,910",
4804     MONTH = "December 15,"}
4805    
4806     @BOOK{wun96,
4807     AUTHOR = "Carl Wunsch",
4808     TITLE = "The Ocean Circulation Inverse Problem",
4809     PUBLISHER = "Cambridge Univ.\ Press",
4810     YEAR = 1996,
4811     NOTE = "442 pp.",
4812     ADDRESS = "New York"}
4813    
4814     @ARTICLE{wun96a,
4815     AUTHOR = "Carl Wunsch",
4816     TITLE = "The Vertical Partitioning of Oceanic Horizontal Kinetic
4817     Energy and the Spectrum of Global Variability",
4818     JOURNAL = jgr,
4819     YEAR = "submitted, 1996"}
4820    
4821     @ARTICLE{yam90,
4822     AUTHOR = "Hidekatsu Yamazaki and Rolf G. Lueck and Thomas Osborn",
4823     TITLE = "A Comparison of Turbulence Data from a Submarine and a
4824     Vertical Profiler",
4825     JOURNAL = jpo,
4826     YEAR = 1990,
4827     VOLUME = 20,
4828     PAGES = "1778-1786",
4829     MONTH = nov}
4830    
4831     @ARTICLE{zav95,
4832     AUTHOR = "Marco Zavatarelli and George L. Mellor",
4833     TITLE = "A Numerical Study of the {Mediterranean Sea} Circulation",
4834     JOURNAL = jpo,
4835     YEAR = 1995,
4836     VOLUME = 25,
4837     PAGES = "1384-1414",
4838     MONTH = jun}
4839    
4840     @ARTICLE{zha97,
4841     AUTHOR = "Jinlun Zhang and W. {D., III} Hibler",
4842     TITLE = "On an Efficient Numerical Method for Modeling
4843     Sea Ice Dynamics",
4844     JOURNAL = jgr,
4845     YEAR = 1997,
4846     VOLUME = 102,
4847     PAGES = "8691-8702"}
4848    
4849     @ARTICLE{zha98a,
4850     AUTHOR = "J. Zhang and W. {D., III} Hibler and M. Steele
4851     and D. A. Rothrock",
4852     TITLE = "Arctic ice-ocean modeling with and without climate restoring",
4853     JOURNAL = jpo,
4854     YEAR = 1998,
4855     VOLUME = 28,
4856     PAGES = "191-217"}
4857    
4858     @ARTICLE{zha98b,
4859     AUTHOR = "J. Zhang and D. A. Rothrock and M. Steele",
4860     TITLE = "Warming of the {Arctic Ocean} by a strengthened {Atlantic}
4861     inflow: Model results",
4862     JOURNAL = grl,
4863     YEAR = 1998,
4864     VOLUME = 25,
4865     PAGES = "1745-1748"}
4866    
4867     @ARTICLE{zha00,
4868     AUTHOR = "Jinlun Zhang and Drew Rothrock",
4869     TITLE = "Modeling Arctic Sea Ice with an Efficient Plastic Solution",
4870     JOURNAL = jgr,
4871     YEAR = 2000,
4872     VOLUME = 105,
4873     PAGES = "3325-3338"}
4874    
4875     @ARTICLE{zha00a,
4876     AUTHOR = "J. Zhang and D. A. Rothrock and M. Steele",
4877     TITLE = "Recent changes in {Arctic} sea ice: The interplay
4878     between ice dynamics and thermodynamics",
4879     JOURNAL = jclim,
4880     YEAR = 2000,
4881     VOLUME = 13,
4882     PAGES = "3099-3114"}
4883    
4884     @ARTICLE{zha00b,
4885     AUTHOR = "J. Zhang and D. A. Rothrock",
4886     TITLE = "A thickness and enthalpy distribution sea-ice model",
4887     JOURNAL = jpo,
4888     YEAR = "in press, 2000"}
4889    
4890     @ARTICLE{zha02,
4891     AUTHOR = "Yunhe Zhao and Antony K. Liu and David G. Long",
4892     TITLE = "Validation of Sea Ice Motion from {QuikSCAT} with
4893     those from SSM/I and Buoy",
4894     JOURNAL = tgrs,
4895     YEAR = 2002,
4896     VOLUME = 40,
4897     NUMBER = 6,
4898     PAGES = "1241-1246"}
4899    
4900     @ARTICLE{zed91,
4901     AUTHOR = "Len Zedel and David Farmer",
4902     TITLE = "Organized Structures in Subsurface Bubble Clouds:
4903     {Langmuir} Circulation in the Open Ocean",
4904     JOURNAL = jgr,
4905     YEAR = 1991,
4906     VOLUME = 96,
4907     NUMBER = "C5",
4908     PAGES = "8889-8900",
4909     MONTH = "May 15,"}
4910    
4911    
4912    
4913    
4914    
4915    
4916     ************************************************************************
4917     ************************************************************************
4918     * from manual/model_uses.bib
4919     ************************************************************************
4920     ************************************************************************
4921    
4922     @Article{prusa03,
4923     author = {J.M. Prusa and P.K. Smolarkiewicz},
4924     title = {An all-scale anelastic model for geophysical flows: dynamic
4925     grid deformation},
4926     journal = {JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS},
4927     volume = {190},
4928     pages = {601--622},
4929     year = {2003},
4930     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
4931     abstract = {},
4932     }
4933    
4934     @Article{chao03,
4935     author = {S.Y. Chao and P.T. Shaw},
4936     title = {Heton shedding from submarine-canyon plumes in an {Arctic}
4937     boundary current system: {Sensitivity} to the undercurrent},
4938     journal = {JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY},
4939     volume = {33},
4940     pages = {2032--2044},
4941     year = {2003},
4942     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
4943     abstract = {},
4944     }
4945    
4946     @Article{stenstrom03,
4947     author = {P. Stenstrom},
4948     title = {Mixing and recirculation in two-layer exchange flows},
4949     journal = {JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS},
4950     volume = {108},
4951     pages = {},
4952     year = {2003},
4953     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
4954     abstract = {},
4955     }
4956    
4957     @Article{spall03,
4958     author = {M.A. Spall and R.S. Pickart},
4959     title = {Wind-driven recirculations and exchange in the {Labrador} and
4960     {Irminger} Seas},
4961     journal = {JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY},
4962     volume = {33},
4963     pages = {1829--1845},
4964     year = {2003},
4965     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
4966     abstract = {},
4967     }
4968    
4969     @Article{chao03,
4970     author = {S.Y. Chao and P.T. Shaw},
4971     title = {A numerical study of dense water outflows and halocline
4972     anticyclones in an arctic baroclinic slope current},
4973     journal = {JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS},
4974     volume = {108},
4975     pages = {},
4976     year = {2003},
4977     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
4978     abstract = {},
4979     }
4980    
4981     @Article{ferron03,
4982     author = {B. Ferron and J. Marotzke},
4983     title = {Impact of {4D-variational} assimilation of {WOCE} hydrography
4984     on the meridional circulation of the {Indian} Ocean},
4985     journal = {DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART II-TOPICAL STUDIES IN OCEANOGRAPHY},
4986     volume = {50},
4987     pages = {2005--2021},
4988     year = {2003},
4989     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
4990     abstract = {},
4991     }
4992    
4993     @Article{huang03,
4994     author = {B.Y. Huang and P.H. Stone and A.P. Sokolov and I.V.
4995     Kamenkovich},
4996     title = {The deep-ocean heat uptake in transient climate change},
4997     journal = {JOURNAL OF CLIMATE},
4998     volume = {16},
4999     pages = {1352--1363},
5000     year = {2003},
5001     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5002     abstract = {},
5003     }
5004    
5005     @Article{de03,
5006     author = {G. de Coetlogon and C. Frankignoul},
5007     title = {The persistence of winter sea surface temperature in the
5008     {North} Atlantic},
5009     journal = {JOURNAL OF CLIMATE},
5010     volume = {16},
5011     pages = {1364--1377},
5012     year = {2003},
5013     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5014     abstract = {},
5015     }
5016    
5017     @Article{nisancioglu03,
5018     author = {K.H. Nisancioglu and M.E. Raymo and P.H. Stone},
5019     title = {Reorganization of {Miocene} deep water circulation in response
5020     to the shoaling of the {Central} {American} Seaway},
5021     journal = {PALEOCEANOGRAPHY},
5022     volume = {18},
5023     pages = {},
5024     year = {2003},
5025     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5026     abstract = {},
5027     }
5028    
5029     @Article{radko03,
5030     author = {T. Radko and J. Marshall},
5031     title = {Equilibration of a {Warm} {Pumped} {Lens} on a beta plane},
5032     journal = {JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY},
5033     volume = {33},
5034     pages = {885--899},
5035     year = {2003},
5036     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5037     abstract = {},
5038     }
5039    
5040     @Article{stipa02,
5041     author = {T. Stipa},
5042     title = {The dynamics of the {N/P} ratio and stratification in a large
5043     nitrogen-limited estuary as a result of upwelling: a tendency for
5044     offshore {Nodularia} blooms},
5045     journal = {HYDROBIOLOGIA},
5046     volume = {487},
5047     pages = {219--227},
5048     year = {2002},
5049     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5050     abstract = {},
5051     }
5052    
5053     @Article{stammer02,
5054     author = {D. Stammer and C. Wunsch and R. Giering and C. Eckert and P.
5055     Heimbach and J. Marotzke and A. Adcroft and C.N. Hill and J. Marshall},
5056     title = {Global ocean circulation during 1992-1997, estimated from
5057     ocean observations and a general circulation model},
5058     journal = {JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS},
5059     volume = {107},
5060     pages = {},
5061     year = {2002},
5062     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5063     abstract = {},
5064     }
5065    
5066     @Article{solovev02,
5067     author = {M. Solovev and P.H. Stone and P. Malanotte-Rizzoli},
5068     title = {Assessment of mesoscale eddy parameterizations for a
5069     single-basin coarse-resolution ocean model},
5070     journal = {JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS},
5071     volume = {107},
5072     pages = {},
5073     year = {2002},
5074     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5075     abstract = {},
5076     }
5077    
5078     @Article{chen03,
5079     author = {C.S. Chen and H.D. Liu and R.C. Beardsley},
5080     title = {An unstructured grid, finite-volume, three-dimensional,
5081     primitive equations ocean model: {Application} to coastal ocean and
5082     estuaries},
5083     journal = {JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEANIC TECHNOLOGY},
5084     volume = {20},
5085     pages = {159--186},
5086     year = {2003},
5087     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5088     abstract = {},
5089     }
5090    
5091     @Article{herbaut02,
5092     author = {C. Herbaut and J. Sirven and S. Fevrier},
5093     title = {Response of a simplified oceanic general circulation model to
5094     idealized {NAO-like} stochastic forcing},
5095     journal = {JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY},
5096     volume = {32},
5097     pages = {3182--3192},
5098     year = {2002},
5099     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5100     abstract = {},
5101     }
5102    
5103     @Article{wunsch02,
5104     author = {C. Wunsch},
5105     title = {Oceanic age and transient tracers: {Analytical} and numerical
5106     solutions},
5107     journal = {JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS},
5108     volume = {107},
5109     pages = {},
5110     year = {2002},
5111     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5112     abstract = {},
5113     }
5114    
5115     @Article{chao02,
5116     author = {S.Y. Chao and P.T. Shaw},
5117     title = {A numerical investigation of slanted convection and subsurface
5118     anticyclone generation in an {Arctic} baroclinic current system},
5119     journal = {JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS},
5120     volume = {107},
5121     pages = {},
5122     year = {2002},
5123     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5124     abstract = {},
5125     }
5126    
5127     @Article{sirven02,
5128     author = {J. Sirven and C. Frankignoul and D. de Coetlogon and V.
5129     Taillandier},
5130     title = {Spectrum of wind-driven baroclinic fluctuations of the ocean
5131     in the midlatitudes},
5132     journal = {JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY},
5133     volume = {32},
5134     pages = {2405--2417},
5135     year = {2002},
5136     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5137     abstract = {},
5138     }
5139    
5140     @Article{zhang02,
5141     author = {R. Zhang and M. Follows and J. Marshall},
5142     title = {Mechanisms of thermohaline mode switching with application to
5143     warm equable climates},
5144     journal = {JOURNAL OF CLIMATE},
5145     volume = {15},
5146     pages = {2056--2072},
5147     year = {2002},
5148     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5149     abstract = {},
5150     }
5151    
5152     @Article{brostrom02,
5153     author = {G. Brostrom},
5154     title = {On advection and diffusion of plankton in coarse resolution
5155     ocean models},
5156     journal = {JOURNAL OF MARINE SYSTEMS},
5157     volume = {35},
5158     pages = {99--110},
5159     year = {2002},
5160     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5161     abstract = {},
5162     }
5163    
5164     @Article{grabowski02,
5165     author = {W.W. Grabowski and P.K. Smolarkiewicz},
5166     title = {A multiscale anelastic model for meteorological research},
5167     journal = {MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW},
5168     volume = {130},
5169     pages = {939--956},
5170     year = {2002},
5171     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5172     abstract = {},
5173     }
5174    
5175     @Article{chao02,
5176     author = {S.Y. Chao and P.T. Shaw},
5177     title = {Nonhydrostatic aspects of coastal upwelling meanders and
5178     filaments off eastern ocean boundaries},
5179     journal = {TELLUS SERIES A-DYNAMIC METEOROLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY},
5180     volume = {54},
5181     pages = {63--75},
5182     year = {2002},
5183     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5184     abstract = {},
5185     }
5186    
5187     @Article{herbaut02,
5188     author = {C. Herbaut and J. Marshall},
5189     title = {Mechanisms of buoyancy transport through mixed layers and
5190     statistical signatures from isobaric floats},
5191     journal = {JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY},
5192     volume = {32},
5193     pages = {545--557},
5194     year = {2002},
5195     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5196     abstract = {},
5197     }
5198    
5199     @Article{marshall02,
5200     author = {J. Marshall and H. Jones and R. Karsten and R. Wardle},
5201     title = {Can eddies set ocean stratification?},
5202     journal = {JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY},
5203     volume = {32},
5204     pages = {26--38},
5205     year = {2002},
5206     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5207     abstract = {},
5208     }
5209    
5210     @Article{meier02,
5211     author = {H.E.M. Meier and T. Faxen},
5212     title = {Performance analysis of a multiprocessor coupled ice-ocean
5213     model for the {Baltic} Sea},
5214     journal = {JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEANIC TECHNOLOGY},
5215     volume = {19},
5216     pages = {114--124},
5217     year = {2002},
5218     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5219     abstract = {},
5220     }
5221    
5222     @Article{herbaut01,
5223     author = {C. Herbaut and J. Sirven and A. Czaja},
5224     title = {An idealized model study of the mass and heat transports
5225     between the subpolar and subtropical gyres},
5226     journal = {JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY},
5227     volume = {31},
5228     pages = {2903--2916},
5229     year = {2001},
5230     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5231     abstract = {},
5232     }
5233    
5234     @Article{kase01,
5235     author = {R.H. Kase and A. Biastoch and D.B. Stammer},
5236     title = {On the {Mid-Depth} {Circulation} in the {Labrador} and
5237     {Irminger} Seas},
5238     journal = {GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS},
5239     volume = {28},
5240     pages = {3433--3436},
5241     year = {2001},
5242     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5243     abstract = {},
5244     }
5245    
5246     @Article{zhang01,
5247     author = {R. Zhang and M.J. Follows and J.P. Grotzinger and J. Marshall},
5248     title = {Could the {Late} {Permian} deep ocean have been anoxic?},
5249     journal = {PALEOCEANOGRAPHY},
5250     volume = {16},
5251     pages = {317--329},
5252     year = {2001},
5253     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5254     abstract = {},
5255     }
5256    
5257     @Article{griffies01,
5258     author = {S.M. Griffies and R.C. Pacanowski and M. Schmidt and V. Balaji},
5259     title = {Tracer conservation with an explicit free surface method for
5260     z-coordinate ocean models},
5261     journal = {MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW},
5262     volume = {129},
5263     pages = {1081--1098},
5264     year = {2001},
5265     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5266     abstract = {},
5267     }
5268    
5269     @Article{adcroft01,
5270     author = {A. Adcroft and J.R. Scott and J. Marotzke},
5271     title = {Impact of geothermal heating on the global ocean circulation},
5272     journal = {GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS},
5273     volume = {28},
5274     pages = {1735--1738},
5275     year = {2001},
5276     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5277     abstract = {},
5278     }
5279    
5280     @Article{marshall01,
5281     author = {J. Marshall and D. Jamous and J. Nilsson},
5282     title = {Entry, flux, and exit of potential vorticity in ocean
5283     circulation},
5284     journal = {JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY},
5285     volume = {31},
5286     pages = {777--789},
5287     year = {2001},
5288     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5289     abstract = {},
5290     }
5291    
5292     @Article{mahadevan01,
5293     author = {A. Mahadevan},
5294     title = {An analysis of bomb radiocarbon trends in the Pacific},
5295     journal = {MARINE CHEMISTRY},
5296     volume = {73},
5297     pages = {273--290},
5298     year = {2001},
5299     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5300     abstract = {},
5301     }
5302    
5303     @Article{smolarkiewicz01,
5304     author = {P.K. Smolarkiewicz and L.G. Margolin and A.A. Wyszogrodzki},
5305     title = {A class of nonhydrostatic global models},
5306     journal = {JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES},
5307     volume = {58},
5308     pages = {349--364},
5309     year = {2001},
5310     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5311     abstract = {},
5312     }
5313    
5314     @Article{brostrom00,
5315     author = {G. Brostrom},
5316     title = {The role of the annual cycles for the air-sea exchange of CO2},
5317     journal = {MARINE CHEMISTRY},
5318     volume = {72},
5319     pages = {151--169},
5320     year = {2000},
5321     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5322     abstract = {},
5323     }
5324    
5325     @Article{zhou00,
5326     author = {Y.H. Zhou and H.Q. Wu and N.H. Yu and D.W. Zheng},
5327     title = {Excitation of seasonal polar motion by atmospheric and oceanic
5328     angular momentums},
5329     journal = {PROGRESS IN NATURAL SCIENCE},
5330     volume = {10},
5331     pages = {931--936},
5332     year = {2000},
5333     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5334     abstract = {},
5335     }
5336    
5337     @Article{wardle00,
5338     author = {R. Wardle and J. Marshall},
5339     title = {Representation of eddies in primitive equation models by a
5340     {PV} flux},
5341     journal = {JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY},
5342     volume = {30},
5343     pages = {2481--2503},
5344     year = {2000},
5345     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5346     abstract = {},
5347     }
5348    
5349     @Article{polito00,
5350     author = {P.S. Polito and O.T. Sato and W.T. Liu},
5351     title = {Characterization and validation of the heat storage
5352     variability from {TOPEX/Poseidon} at four oceanographic sites},
5353     journal = {JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS},
5354     volume = {105},
5355     pages = {16911--16921},
5356     year = {2000},
5357     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5358     abstract = {},
5359     }
5360    
5361     @Article{ponte00,
5362     author = {R.M. Ponte and D. Stammer},
5363     title = {Global and regional axial ocean angular momentum signals and
5364     length-of-day variations (1985-1996)},
5365     journal = {JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS},
5366     volume = {105},
5367     pages = {17161--17171},
5368     year = {2000},
5369     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5370     abstract = {},
5371     }
5372    
5373     @Article{wunsch00,
5374     author = {J. Wunsch},
5375     title = {Oceanic influence on the annual polar motion},
5376     journal = {JOURNAL OF GEODYNAMICS},
5377     volume = {30},
5378     pages = {389--399},
5379     year = {2000},
5380     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5381     abstract = {},
5382     }
5383    
5384     @Article{menemenlis00,
5385     author = {D. Menemenlis and M. Chechelnitsky},
5386     title = {Error estimates for an ocean general circulation model from
5387     altimeter and acoustic tomography data},
5388     journal = {MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW},
5389     volume = {128},
5390     pages = {763--778},
5391     year = {2000},
5392     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5393     abstract = {},
5394     }
5395    
5396     @Article{zhou00,
5397     author = {Y.H. Zhou and D.W. Zheng and N.H. Yu and H.Q. Wu},
5398     title = {Excitation of annual polar motion by atmosphere and ocean},
5399     journal = {CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN},
5400     volume = {45},
5401     pages = {139--142},
5402     year = {2000},
5403     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5404     abstract = {},
5405     }
5406    
5407     @Article{molemaker00,
5408     author = {M.J. Molemaker and H.A. Dijkstra},
5409     title = {Stability of a cold core eddy in the presence of convection:
5410     {Hydrostatic} versus nonhydrostatic modeling},
5411     journal = {JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY},
5412     volume = {30},
5413     pages = {475--494},
5414     year = {2000},
5415     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5416     abstract = {},
5417     }
5418    
5419     @Article{marotzke99,
5420     author = {J. Marotzke and R. Giering and K.Q. Zhang and D. Stammer and
5421     C. Hill and T. Lee},
5422     title = {Construction of the adjoint {MIT} ocean general circulation
5423     model and application to {Atlantic} heat transport sensitivity},
5424     journal = {JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS},
5425     volume = {104},
5426     pages = {29529--29547},
5427     year = {1999},
5428     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5429     abstract = {},
5430     }
5431    
5432     @Article{ponte99,
5433     author = {R.M. Ponte and D. Stammer},
5434     title = {Role of ocean currents and bottom pressure variability on
5435     seasonal polar motion},
5436     journal = {JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS},
5437     volume = {104},
5438     pages = {23393--23409},
5439     year = {1999},
5440     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5441     abstract = {},
5442     }
5443    
5444     @Article{nastula99,
5445     author = {J. Nastula and R.M. Ponte},
5446     title = {Further evidence for oceanic excitation of polar motion},
5447     journal = {GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL},
5448     volume = {139},
5449     pages = {123--130},
5450     year = {1999},
5451     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5452     abstract = {},
5453     }
5454    
5455     @Article{umlauf99,
5456     author = {L. Umlauf and Y. Wang and K. Hutter},
5457     title = {Comparing two topography-following primitive equation models
5458     for lake circulation},
5459     journal = {JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS},
5460     volume = {153},
5461     pages = {638--659},
5462     year = {1999},
5463     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5464     abstract = {},
5465     }
5466    
5467     @Article{zhang99,
5468     author = {K.Q. Zhang and J. Marotzke},
5469     title = {The importance of open-boundary estimation for an {Indian}
5470     {Ocean} {GCM-data} synthesis},
5471     journal = {JOURNAL OF MARINE RESEARCH},
5472     volume = {57},
5473     pages = {305--334},
5474     year = {1999},
5475     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5476     abstract = {},
5477     }
5478    
5479     @Article{marshall99,
5480     author = {J. Marshall and D. Jamous and J. Nilsson},
5481     title = {Reconciling thermodynamic and dynamic methods of computation
5482     of water-mass transformation rates},
5483     journal = {DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS},
5484     volume = {46},
5485     pages = {545--572},
5486     year = {1999},
5487     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5488     abstract = {},
5489     }
5490    
5491     @Article{marshall99,
5492     author = {J. Marshall and F. Schott},
5493     title = {Open-ocean convection: {Observations,} theory, and models},
5494     journal = {REVIEWS OF GEOPHYSICS},
5495     volume = {37},
5496     pages = {1--64},
5497     year = {1999},
5498     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5499     abstract = {},
5500     }
5501    
5502     @Article{sheng98,
5503     author = {J.Y. Sheng and D.G. Wright and R.J. Greatbatch and D.E.
5504     Dietrich},
5505     title = {CANDIE: {A} new version of the {DieCAST} ocean circulation
5506     model},
5507     journal = {JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEANIC TECHNOLOGY},
5508     volume = {15},
5509     pages = {1414--1432},
5510     year = {1998},
5511     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5512     abstract = {},
5513     }
5514    
5515     @Article{marshall98,
5516     author = {J. Marshall and H. Jones and C. Hill},
5517     title = {Efficient ocean modeling using non-hydrostatic algorithms},
5518     journal = {JOURNAL OF MARINE SYSTEMS},
5519     volume = {18},
5520     pages = {115--134},
5521     year = {1998},
5522     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5523     abstract = {},
5524     }
5525    
5526     @Article{baggeroer98,
5527     author = {A.B. Baggeroer and T.G. Birdsall and C. Clark and J.A. Colosi
5528     and B.D. Cornuelle and D. Costa and B.D. Dushaw and M. Dzieciuch and
5529     A.M.G. Forbes and C. Hill and B.M. Howe and J. Marshall and D.
5530     Menemenlis and J.A. Mercer and K. Metzger and W. Munk and R.C.
5531     Spindel and D. Stammer and P.F. Worcester and C. Wunsch},
5532     title = {Ocean climate change: {Comparison} of acoustic tomography,
5533     satellite altimetry, and modeling},
5534     journal = {SCIENCE},
5535     volume = {281},
5536     pages = {1327--1332},
5537     year = {1998},
5538     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5539     abstract = {},
5540     }
5541    
5542     @Article{wunsch98,
5543     author = {C. Wunsch and D. Stammer},
5544     title = {Satellite altimetry, the marine geoid, and the oceanic general
5545     circulation},
5546     journal = {ANNUAL REVIEW OF EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCES},
5547     volume = {26},
5548     pages = {219--253},
5549     year = {1998},
5550     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5551     abstract = {},
5552     }
5553    
5554     @Article{shaw98,
5555     author = {A. Shaw and Arvind and K.C. Cho and C. Hill and R.P. Johnson
5556     and J. Marshall},
5557     title = {A comparison of implicitly parallel multithreaded and
5558     data-parallel implementations of an ocean model},
5559     journal = {JOURNAL OF PARALLEL AND DISTRIBUTED COMPUTING},
5560     volume = {48},
5561     pages = {1--51},
5562     year = {1998},
5563     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5564     abstract = {},
5565     }
5566    
5567     @Article{haine98,
5568     author = {T.W.N. Haine and J. Marshall},
5569     title = {Gravitational, symmetric, and baroclinic instability of the
5570     ocean mixed layer},
5571     journal = {JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY},
5572     volume = {28},
5573     pages = {634--658},
5574     year = {1998},
5575     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5576     abstract = {},
5577     }
5578    
5579     @Article{ponte98,
5580     author = {R.M. Ponte and D. Stammer and J. Marshall},
5581     title = {Oceanic signals in observed motions of the {Earth's} pole of
5582     rotation},
5583     journal = {NATURE},
5584     volume = {391},
5585     pages = {476--479},
5586     year = {1998},
5587     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5588     abstract = {},
5589     }
5590    
5591     @Article{menemenlis97,
5592     author = {D. Menemenlis and C. Wunsch},
5593     title = {Linearization of an oceanic general circulation model for data
5594     assimilation and climate studies},
5595     journal = {JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEANIC TECHNOLOGY},
5596     volume = {14},
5597     pages = {1420--1443},
5598     year = {1997},
5599     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5600     abstract = {},
5601     }
5602    
5603     @Article{jones97,
5604     author = {H. Jones and J. Marshall},
5605     title = {Restratification after deep convection},
5606     journal = {JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY},
5607     volume = {27},
5608     pages = {2276--2287},
5609     year = {1997},
5610     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5611     abstract = {},
5612     }
5613    
5614     @Article{jayne97,
5615     author = {S.R. Jayne and R. Tokmakian},
5616     title = {Forcing and sampling of ocean general circulation models:
5617     {Impact} of high-frequency motions},
5618     journal = {JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY},
5619     volume = {27},
5620     pages = {1173--1179},
5621     year = {1997},
5622     entrydate = {2003/10/22},
5623     abstract = {},
5624     }

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