--- MITgcm/pkg/dic/dic_surfforcing.F	2005/08/25 22:32:44	1.9
+++ MITgcm/pkg/dic/dic_surfforcing.F	2008/04/04 21:37:06	1.20
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-C $Header: /home/ubuntu/mnt/e9_copy/MITgcm/pkg/dic/dic_surfforcing.F,v 1.9 2005/08/25 22:32:44 stephd Exp $
+C $Header: /home/ubuntu/mnt/e9_copy/MITgcm/pkg/dic/dic_surfforcing.F,v 1.20 2008/04/04 21:37:06 dfer Exp $
 C $Name:  $
 
 #include "DIC_OPTIONS.h"
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 C !ROUTINE: DIC_SURFFORCING
 
 C !INTERFACE: ==========================================================
-      SUBROUTINE DIC_SURFFORCING( PTR_CO2 , GDC, 
+      SUBROUTINE DIC_SURFFORCING( PTR_CO2 , PTR_ALK, PTR_PO4, GDC, 
      I           bi,bj,imin,imax,jmin,jmax,
      I           myIter,myTime,myThid)
 
@@ -25,11 +25,7 @@
 #include "PARAMS.h"
 #include "GRID.h"
 #include "FFIELDS.h"
-#include "DIC_ABIOTIC.h"
-#ifdef DIC_BIOTIC
-#include "PTRACERS_SIZE.h"
-#include "PTRACERS.h"
-#endif
+#include "DIC_VARS.h"
 
 C !INPUT PARAMETERS: ===================================================
 C  myThid               :: thread number
@@ -39,6 +35,8 @@
       INTEGER myIter, myThid
       _RL myTime
       _RL  PTR_CO2(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy,Nr)
+      _RL  PTR_ALK(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy,Nr)
+      _RL  PTR_PO4(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy,Nr)
       INTEGER iMin,iMax,jMin,jMax, bi, bj
 
 C !OUTPUT PARAMETERS: ===================================================
@@ -54,40 +52,47 @@
       _RL SchmidtNoDIC(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
       _RL pCO2sat(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
       _RL Kwexch(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
+      _RL pisvel(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
 C local variables for carbon chem
       _RL surfalk(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
       _RL surfphos(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
       _RL surfsi(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
+#ifdef ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX
       _RL VirtualFlux(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
+#endif
 CEOP
 
 cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc
 
       kLev=1
 
-C PRE-INDUSTRIAL STEADY STATE pCO2 = 278.0 ppmv
-       DO j=1-OLy,sNy+OLy
-        DO i=1-OLx,sNx+OLx
-           AtmospCO2(i,j,bi,bj)=278.0d-6
-        ENDDO
-       ENDDO
+cc if coupled to atmsopheric model, use the
+cc Co2 value passed from the coupler
+c#ifndef USE_ATMOSCO2
+cC PRE-INDUSTRIAL STEADY STATE pCO2 = 278.0 ppmv
+c       DO j=1-OLy,sNy+OLy
+c        DO i=1-OLx,sNx+OLx
+c           AtmospCO2(i,j,bi,bj)=278.0 _d -6
+c        ENDDO
+c       ENDDO
+c#endif
 
 
 C =================================================================
 C determine inorganic carbon chem coefficients
-        DO j=1-OLy,sNy+OLy
-         DO i=1-OLx,sNx+OLx
+        DO j=jmin,jmax
+         DO i=imin,imax
 
 #ifdef DIC_BIOTIC
 cQQQQ check ptracer numbers
-             surfalk(i,j) = PTRACER(i,j,klev,bi,bj,2)
+             surfalk(i,j) = PTR_ALK(i,j,klev)
      &                          * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
-             surfphos(i,j)  = PTRACER(i,j,klev,bi,bj,3)
+             surfphos(i,j)  = PTR_PO4(i,j,klev)
      &                          * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
 #else
-             surfalk(i,j) = 2.366595 * salt(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)/gsm_s
+             surfalk(i,j) = 2.366595 _d 0 * salt(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)/gsm_s
      &                          * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
-             surfphos(i,j)  = 5.1225e-4 * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
+             surfphos(i,j)  = 5.1225 _d -4 * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
 #endif
 C FOR NON-INTERACTIVE Si
              surfsi(i,j)   = SILICA(i,j,bi,bj) * maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
@@ -99,13 +104,35 @@
      I                       bi,bj,iMin,iMax,jMin,jMax)
 C====================================================================
 
+       DO j=jmin,jmax
+        DO i=imin,imax
+C Compute AtmosP and Kwexch_Pre which are re-used for flux of O2
+
+#ifdef USE_PLOAD
+C Convert anomalous pressure pLoad (in Pa) from atmospheric model
+C to total pressure (in Atm)
+C Note: it is assumed the reference atmospheric pressure is 1Atm=1013mb
+C       rather than the actual ref. pressure from Atm. model so that on
+C       average AtmosP is about 1 Atm.
+                AtmosP(i,j,bi,bj)= 1. _d 0 + pLoad(i,j,bi,bj)/Pa2Atm
+#endif
+
+C Pre-compute part of exchange coefficient: pisvel*(1-fice)
+C Schmidt number is accounted for later
+              pisvel(i,j)=0.337 _d 0 *wind(i,j,bi,bj)**2/3.6 _d 5
+              Kwexch_Pre(i,j,bi,bj) = pisvel(i,j)
+     &                              * (1. _d 0 - FIce(i,j,bi,bj))
+
+        ENDDO
+       ENDDO
+
 c pCO2 solver...
 C$TAF LOOP = parallel
-       DO j=1-OLy,sNy+OLy
+       DO j=jmin,jmax
 C$TAF LOOP = parallel
-        DO i=1-OLx,sNx+OLx
+        DO i=imin,imax
 
-          IF(maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj) .NE. 0.)THEN
+          IF ( maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj).NE.0. _d 0 ) THEN
             CALL CALC_PCO2_APPROX(
      I        theta(i,j,kLev,bi,bj),salt(i,j,kLev,bi,bj),
      I        PTR_CO2(i,j,kLev), surfphos(i,j),
@@ -117,15 +144,15 @@
      I        bt(i,j,bi,bj),st(i,j,bi,bj),ft(i,j,bi,bj),
      U        pH(i,j,bi,bj),pCO2(i,j,bi,bj) )
           ELSE
-             pCO2(i,j,bi,bj)=0. _d 0
-          END IF
+            pCO2(i,j,bi,bj)=0. _d 0
+          ENDIF
         ENDDO
        ENDDO
 
-       DO j=1-OLy,sNy+OLy
-        DO i=1-OLx,sNx+OLx
+       DO j=jmin,jmax
+        DO i=imin,imax
 
-            IF (maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj).NE.0.) THEN
+          IF ( maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj).NE.0. _d 0 ) THEN
 C calculate SCHMIDT NO. for CO2
               SchmidtNoDIC(i,j) = 
      &            sca1 
@@ -138,33 +165,28 @@
 C first correct pCO2at for surface atmos pressure
               pCO2sat(i,j) = 
      &          AtmosP(i,j,bi,bj)*AtmospCO2(i,j,bi,bj)
-c find exchange coefficient
-c  account for schmidt number and and varible piston velocity
-              Kwexch(i,j) =
-     &             pisvel(i,j,bi,bj)
-     &             / sqrt(SchmidtNoDIC(i,j)/660.0)
-c OR use a constant  coeff
-c             Kwexch(i,j) = 5e-5
-c ice influence
-              Kwexch(i,j)  =(1.d0-Fice(i,j,bi,bj))*Kwexch(i,j)
 
+C then account for Schmidt number
+              Kwexch(i,j) = Kwexch_Pre(i,j,bi,bj)
+     &                    / sqrt(SchmidtNoDIC(i,j)/660.0 _d 0)
 
 C Calculate flux in terms of DIC units using K0, solubility
 C Flux = Vp * ([CO2sat] - [CO2])
 C CO2sat = K0*pCO2atmos*P/P0
 C Converting pCO2 to [CO2] using ff, as in CALC_PCO2
               FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) = 
-     &         maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)*Kwexch(i,j)*( 
+     &         Kwexch(i,j)*( 
      &         ak0(i,j,bi,bj)*pCO2sat(i,j) - 
      &         ff(i,j,bi,bj)*pCO2(i,j,bi,bj) 
      &         ) 
-            ELSE
-               FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) = 0.
-            ENDIF
+          ELSE
+              FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) = 0. _d 0
+          ENDIF
 C convert flux (mol kg-1 m s-1) to (mol m-2 s-1)
             FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) = FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj)/permil
 
-            IF (maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj).NE.0.) THEN
+#ifdef ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX
+            IF (maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj).NE.0. _d 0) THEN
 c calculate virtual flux
 c EminusPforV = dS/dt*(1/Sglob)
 C NOTE: Be very careful with signs here!
@@ -180,16 +202,19 @@
             ELSE
               VirtualFlux(i,j)=0. _d 0
             ENDIF
+#endif /* ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX */
           ENDDO
          ENDDO
 
 C update tendency      
-         DO j=1-OLy,sNy+OLy
-          DO i=1-OLx,sNx+OLx
-           GDC(i,j)= maskC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)*recip_drF(kLev)*
-     &                     recip_hFacC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)*(
-     &                    FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) + VirtualFlux(i,j)
-     &                                              )
+         DO j=jmin,jmax
+          DO i=imin,imax
+           GDC(i,j)= recip_drF(kLev)*recip_hFacC(i,j,kLev,bi,bj)
+     &              *(FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) 
+#ifdef ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX
+     &              + VirtualFlux(i,j)
+#endif
+     &               )
           ENDDO
          ENDDO