/[MITgcm]/MITgcm/pkg/bling/bling_airseaflux.F
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Revision 1.3 - (show annotations) (download)
Wed Oct 12 22:34:27 2016 UTC (7 years, 7 months ago) by mmazloff
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.2: +7 -5 lines
 i) Fix bug in carbon chemistry. Wrong level for T and S were being used in abyss.
ii) Clean diagnostics so names more accurate

1 C $Header: /u/gcmpack/MITgcm/pkg/bling/bling_airseaflux.F,v 1.2 2016/09/12 20:00:28 mmazloff Exp $
2 C $Name: $
3
4 #include "BLING_OPTIONS.h"
5 #include "PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h"
6
7 CBOP
8 subroutine BLING_AIRSEAFLUX(
9 I PTR_DIC, PTR_ALK, PTR_O2, PTR_NO3, PTR_PO4,
10 O SGDIC, SGO2, FluxO2,
11 I bi, bj, imin, imax, jmin, jmax,
12 I myIter, myTime, myThid)
13
14 C =================================================================
15 C | subroutine bling_airseaflux
16 C | o Calculate the carbon and oxygen air-sea flux terms
17 C | Adapted from pkg/dic/dic_surfforcing.F
18 C | - Get atmospheric pCO2 value
19 C | Option 1: constant value, default 268.d-6, can be changed in
20 C | data.bling
21 C | Option 2: read 2D field using EXF pkg
22 C | - Update pCO2 and pH
23 C =================================================================
24
25 implicit none
26
27 C === Global variables ===
28 #include "SIZE.h"
29 #include "DYNVARS.h"
30 #include "EEPARAMS.h"
31 #include "PARAMS.h"
32 #include "GRID.h"
33 #include "FFIELDS.h"
34 #include "BLING_VARS.h"
35 #ifdef ALLOW_EXF
36 # include "EXF_FIELDS.h"
37 #endif
38 #ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF
39 # include "tamc.h"
40 #endif
41
42 C === Routine arguments ===
43 C myTime :: current time
44 C myIter :: current timestep
45 C myThid :: thread Id. number
46 _RL myTime
47 INTEGER myIter
48 INTEGER myThid
49 INTEGER iMin, iMax, jMin, jMax, bi, bj
50 C === Input ===
51 C PTR_DIC :: DIC tracer field
52 C PTR_ALK :: alkalinity tracer field
53 C PTR_NO3 :: nitrate tracer field
54 C PTR_PO4 :: phosphate tracer field
55 C PTR_O2 :: oxygen tracer field
56 _RL PTR_DIC(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy,Nr)
57 _RL PTR_ALK(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy,Nr)
58 _RL PTR_NO3(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy,Nr)
59 _RL PTR_PO4(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy,Nr)
60 _RL PTR_O2 (1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy,Nr)
61 C === Output ===
62 C SGDIC :: surface tendency of DIC due to air-sea exchange
63 C SGO2 :: surface tendency of O2 due to air-sea exchange
64 C FluxO2 :: air-sea flux of O2
65 C (FluxCO2 is a global variable)
66 _RL SGDIC(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
67 _RL SGO2(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
68 _RL FluxO2 (1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
69
70
71 #ifdef ALLOW_PTRACERS
72
73 C === Local variables ===
74 C i,j :: Loop counters
75 INTEGER i,j,klev
76 C Number of iterations for pCO2 solvers
77 _RL co3dummy
78 _RL Kwexch_Pre (1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
79 C Solubility relation coefficients
80 _RL SchmidtNoDIC(1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
81 _RL pCO2sat (1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
82 _RL Kwexch (1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
83 _RL pisvel (1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
84 C local variables for carbon chem
85 _RL surfalk (1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
86 _RL surfphos (1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
87 _RL surfsi (1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
88 _RL surftemp (1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
89 _RL surfsalt (1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
90 _RL surfdic (1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
91 C o2 solubility relation coefficients
92 _RL SchmidtNoO2 (1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
93 _RL O2sat (1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
94 _RL Kwexch_o2 (1-OLx:sNx+OLx,1-OLy:sNy+OLy)
95 _RL aTT
96 _RL aTK
97 _RL aTS
98 _RL aTS2
99 _RL aTS3
100 _RL aTS4
101 _RL aTS5
102 _RL o2s
103 _RL ttemp
104 _RL stemp
105 _RL oCnew
106 CEOP
107
108 C----------------------------------------------------------------------
109 C First, carbon
110 C----------------------------------------------------------------------
111 klev=1
112 C determine inorganic carbon chem coefficients
113 DO j=jmin,jmax
114 DO i=imin,imax
115
116 surfalk(i,j) = PTR_ALK(i,j,1)
117 & * maskC(i,j,1,bi,bj)
118 surfphos(i,j) = PTR_PO4(i,j,1)
119 & * maskC(i,j,1,bi,bj)
120
121 C FOR NON-INTERACTIVE Si
122 surfsi(i,j) = SILICA(i,j,bi,bj) * maskC(i,j,1,bi,bj)
123 surftemp(i,j) = theta(i,j,1,bi,bj)
124 surfsalt(i,j) = salt(i,j,1,bi,bj)
125 surfdic(i,j) = PTR_DIC(i,j,1)
126
127 ENDDO
128 ENDDO
129
130 CALL CARBON_COEFFS(
131 I surftemp,surfsalt,
132 I bi,bj,iMin,iMax,jMin,jMax,myThid)
133
134 DO j=jmin,jmax
135 DO i=imin,imax
136 C Compute Kwexch_Pre which is re-used for flux of O2
137
138 c Read EXF winds instead of value from file:
139 #ifdef ALLOW_EXF
140 wind(i,j,bi,bj) = wspeed(i,j,bi,bj)
141 #endif
142
143 C Pre-compute part of exchange coefficient: pisvel*(1-fice)
144 C Schmidt number is accounted for later
145 pisvel(i,j) = 0.337 _d 0 * wind(i,j,bi,bj)**2/3.6 _d 5
146 Kwexch_Pre(i,j) = pisvel(i,j)
147 & * (1. _d 0 - FIce(i,j,bi,bj))
148
149 ENDDO
150 ENDDO
151
152 c pCO2 solver...
153
154 CADJ STORE ph = comlev1, key = ikey_dynamics
155
156 C$TAF LOOP = parallel
157 DO j=jmin,jmax
158 C$TAF LOOP = parallel
159 DO i=imin,imax
160
161 IF ( maskC(i,j,klev,bi,bj).NE.0. _d 0 ) THEN
162 CALL CALC_PCO2_APPROX(
163 I surftemp(i,j),surfsalt(i,j),
164 I surfdic(i,j), surfphos(i,j),
165 I surfsi(i,j),surfalk(i,j),
166 I ak1(i,j,bi,bj),ak2(i,j,bi,bj),
167 I ak1p(i,j,bi,bj),ak2p(i,j,bi,bj),ak3p(i,j,bi,bj),
168 I aks(i,j,bi,bj),akb(i,j,bi,bj),akw(i,j,bi,bj),
169 I aksi(i,j,bi,bj),akf(i,j,bi,bj),
170 I ak0(i,j,bi,bj), fugf(i,j,bi,bj),
171 I ff(i,j,bi,bj),
172 I bt(i,j,bi,bj),st(i,j,bi,bj),ft(i,j,bi,bj),
173 U pH(i,j,klev,bi,bj),pCO2(i,j,bi,bj),co3dummy,
174 I i,j,klev,bi,bj,myIter,myThid )
175 ELSE
176 pCO2(i,j,bi,bj) = 0. _d 0
177 ENDIF
178
179 ENDDO
180 ENDDO
181
182 DO j=jmin,jmax
183 DO i=imin,imax
184
185 IF ( maskC(i,j,1,bi,bj).NE.0. _d 0 ) THEN
186 C calculate SCHMIDT NO. for CO2
187 SchmidtNoDIC(i,j) =
188 & sca1
189 & + sca2 * theta(i,j,1,bi,bj)
190 & + sca3 * theta(i,j,1,bi,bj)*theta(i,j,1,bi,bj)
191 & + sca4 * theta(i,j,1,bi,bj)*theta(i,j,1,bi,bj)
192 & *theta(i,j,1,bi,bj)
193 c make sure Schmidt number is not negative (will happen if temp>39C)
194 SchmidtNoDIC(i,j)=max(1.0 _d -2, SchmidtNoDIC(i,j))
195
196 C First determine local saturation pCO2
197 #ifdef USE_EXFCO2
198 pCO2sat(i,j) = apco2(i,j,bi,bj)
199 #else
200 pCO2sat(i,j) = bling_pCO2
201 #endif
202
203 c Correct for atmospheric pressure
204 #ifdef USE_EXF_ATMPRES
205 C Atm pressure in N/m2, convert to bars
206 pCO2sat(i,j) = pCO2sat(i,j)*(apressure(i,j,bi,bj)*0.00001)
207 #else
208 pCO2sat(i,j) = pCO2sat(i,j)*AtmosP(i,j,bi,bj)
209 #endif
210
211 C then account for Schmidt number
212 Kwexch(i,j) = Kwexch_Pre(i,j)
213 & / sqrt(SchmidtNoDIC(i,j)/660.0 _d 0)
214
215 C Calculate flux in terms of DIC units using K0, solubility
216 c Flux = kw*rho*(ff*pCO2atm-k0*FugFac*pCO2ocean)
217 FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) =
218 & Kwexch(i,j)*(
219 & ff(i,j,bi,bj)*pCO2sat(i,j) -
220 & pCO2(i,j,bi,bj)*fugf(i,j,bi,bj)
221 & *ak0(i,j,bi,bj) )
222 &
223 ELSE
224 FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) = 0. _d 0
225 ENDIF
226
227 C convert flux (mol kg-1 m s-1) to (mol m-2 s-1)
228 FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj) = FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj)/permil
229
230 ENDDO
231 ENDDO
232
233 C update tendency
234 DO j=jmin,jmax
235 DO i=imin,imax
236 SGDIC(i,j)= recip_drF(1)*recip_hFacC(i,j,1,bi,bj)
237 & *FluxCO2(i,j,bi,bj)
238 ENDDO
239 ENDDO
240
241 C----------------------------------------------------------------------
242 C Now oxygen
243 C----------------------------------------------------------------------
244
245 C calculate SCHMIDT NO. for O2
246 DO j=jmin,jmax
247 DO i=imin,imax
248 IF (maskC(i,j,1,bi,bj).NE.0.) THEN
249 ttemp = theta(i,j,1,bi,bj)
250 stemp = salt(i,j,1,bi,bj)
251
252 SchmidtNoO2(i,j) =
253 & sox1
254 & + sox2 * ttemp
255 & + sox3 * ttemp*ttemp
256 & + sox4 * ttemp*ttemp*ttemp
257
258 C Determine surface flux of O2
259 C exchange coeff accounting for ice cover and Schmidt no.
260 C Kwexch_Pre= pisvel*(1-fice): previously computed above
261
262 Kwexch_o2(i,j) = Kwexch_Pre(i,j)
263 & / sqrt(SchmidtNoO2(i,j)/660.0 _d 0)
264
265 C determine saturation O2
266 C using Garcia and Gordon (1992), L&O (mistake in original ?)
267 aTT = 298.15 _d 0 -ttemp
268 aTK = 273.15 _d 0 +ttemp
269 aTS = log(aTT/aTK)
270 aTS2 = aTS*aTS
271 aTS3 = aTS2*aTS
272 aTS4 = aTS3*aTS
273 aTS5 = aTS4*aTS
274
275 oCnew = oA0 + oA1*aTS + oA2*aTS2 + oA3*aTS3 +
276 & oA4*aTS4 + oA5*aTS5
277 & + stemp*(oB0 + oB1*aTS + oB2*aTS2 + oB3*aTS3)
278 & + oC0*(stemp*stemp)
279
280 o2s = EXP(oCnew)
281
282 c Convert from ml/l to mol/m^3
283 O2sat(i,j) = o2s/22391.6 _d 0 * 1. _d 3
284
285 C Determine flux, inc. correction for local atmos surface pressure
286 #ifdef USE_EXF_ATMPRES
287 C Atm pressure in N/m2, convert to bars
288 FluxO2(i,j) = Kwexch_o2(i,j)*(
289 & (apressure(i,j,bi,bj)*0.00001)
290 & *O2sat(i,j) - PTR_O2(i,j,1) )
291 #else
292 FluxO2(i,j) = Kwexch_o2(i,j)*
293 & (AtmosP(i,j,bi,bj)*O2sat(i,j)
294 & - PTR_O2(i,j,1))
295 #endif
296 ELSE
297 FluxO2(i,j) = 0. _d 0
298 ENDIF
299
300 ENDDO
301 ENDDO
302
303 C update surface tendencies
304 DO j=jmin,jmax
305 DO i=imin,imax
306 SGO2(i,j)= FluxO2(i,j)
307 & *recip_drF(1) * recip_hFacC(i,j,1,bi,bj)
308 ENDDO
309 ENDDO
310
311 _EXCH_XY_RL( pCO2, mythid)
312 _EXCH_XYZ_RL( pH, mythid)
313
314 #endif /* ALLOW_PTRACER */
315
316 RETURN
317 END

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