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revision 1.53.4.26 by dimitri, Fri Feb 28 03:34:29 2003 UTC revision 1.1817 by jmc, Sun Feb 3 23:40:11 2013 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  $Header$  $Header$
2    $Name$
3    
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7  o Added cost_ice for sea-ice volume sensitivity experiment.  o model/src:
8  o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT    - account for moist thermodynamics in (dry) potential temperature equation;
9        update results of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs (std + aqualev)
10        and cpl_aim+ocn.
11      - also switch to standard compiler (gfortran, was using ifort previously)
12        for fizhi-cs experiments reference output.
13    o pkg/ctrl:
14      - 1st step toward generic time-varying control variable (2D) via CPP option
15        ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
16      - note new namelist ctrl_nml_genarr in data.ctrl
17    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
18      - switch off OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE (both forward and AD code) to use new
19        thsice calling sequence and update "output.icedyn.txt" output file.
20    o pkg/ptracers:
21      - from Ryan A.: code to allow to restart a tracer at regular time interval
22        specifying a reset frequency and a reset-phase (for each tracers).
23    o pkg/thsice:
24      - implement new sequence of calls for thsice+seaice:
25          previously:   ice-Dyn,ice-Advect,ice-Thermo(thsice)
26          new sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect
27      - allows (with temporary CPP option "#define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE"
28        in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to recover old sequence;
29      - update diagnostics for Intermediate State thsice diagnostics: now filled
30        just before advection (instead of just after advection in old sequence);
31      - update output of experiment offline_exf_seaice (standard test);
32      - in global_ocean.cs32x15 exp., postpone output.icedyn.txt update
33        by setting #define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE in CPP_OPTIONS.h
34    o pkg/aim_v23:
35      - use tiled array for aim_CO2 and surface wind speed for export to coupler;
36      - use standard pkg/mdsio routines to read & write CO2 pickup file;
37      - in-line S/R AIM_AIM2DYN_EXCHANGES in aim_do_physics.F;
38      - Implement new sequence of calls for seaice advection (with thsice and
39        seaice diffusion): do ice advection after ice-Thermodynamic (previously
40        was done before); change aim_do_physics.F (split the bi,bj loops block);
41      - use same CPP option (OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE) to recover old sequence;
42    o pkg/thsice:
43      - add a missing EXCH of sIceLoad in thsice_main.F (ocean set-up) for the case
44        where just seaice diffusion is used without seaice-dynamics.
45    
46    checkpoint64c (2013/01/18)
47    o pkg/seaice:
48      - add a parameter JFNKres_tFac that can replace JFNKres_t
49        (= JFNKres_tFac*JFNKresidual before JFNK solver)
50      - add a line search option to the JFNK solver
51      - move update of u/vIce and computation of initial residual into a separate
52        routine (same file); makes the code a little easier to read (?)
53      - the line search requires computation of the residual and for some reason
54        I cannot do the update of u/vIce at the beginning of the Newton loop
55        without changing the results, so we move computation of the new residual
56        also to the end of the Newton loop, even without the line search
57    o pkg/mdsio:
58      - write missing value (corresponding to undefined array value) to meta files;
59        skip this if missing value is one (UNSET_RL would be a better value for the
60        case of undefined missing value but it's current the default missing-value);
61        Also update mdsio_read_meta.F (reading timeInterval & missing-value).
62    o pkg/exf & thsice:
63      - for diagnostics purpose, fill-up and update Qsw array (+ fill the
64        diagnostics) even when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is #undef;
65    o verification/cfc_example:
66      - turn on pkg/layers with pkg/diagnostics (to test pkg/layers and to
67        illustrate how to use it).
68    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
69      in input: add SEAICErestoreUnderIce=.TRUE., and reduce size of forcing
70        files to only one time-record.
71      in input.thermo: narrow the 2 bands of low initial ice-concentration near
72        N & S edges; switch on SEAICErestoreUnderIce=T; use pkg/diagnostics for
73        snapshot output; same mcPheePiston value as in thsice with
74        surf-current=0.2m/s.
75      in input.thsice: similar set-up as in input.thermo (channel with same seaice
76        initial conditions).
77    o verification/cfc_example:
78      - update file "data" with more standard choice (default rotationPeriod,
79        exactConserv=T, reduce ivdc_kappa to 10, remove multiDimAdvection=F,
80        set deltaTFreeSurf to deltaTtracer) and update the output.
81    o pkg/layers:
82      - fix bolus part so that it compiles with #undef GM_BOLUS_ADVEC;
83      - ensure that "layers_bolus" is switched to False when useGMRedi=False.
84    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
85      - set all {field}period to zero for constant-in-time forcing (not tested
86        anywhere else).
87    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
88      - dyn_lsr  : use pkg/seaice S/R (instead of pkg/thsice) to advect sea-ice;
89      - dyn_jfnk : use pkg/thsice S/R (instead of pkg/seaice) to advect sea-ice.
90    o model/src:
91      - implement Finite-Volume method for (hydrostatic) presure gradient
92        from S.-J. Lin (QJRMS 1997), for atmosphere using sigma-coordinate.
93    o pkg/seaice: implement EVP* by Lemieux et al. (2012).
94      - In order to be compatible with the default EVP code, this requires changing
95        the EVP code around a little; and because any small change immediately
96        breaks the lab_sea.hb87 verification experiment, the reference output is
97        updated two times (each time the remaining aggrement was only 2 digits):
98        - after replacing 1/dt by 1*recip_dt with a precomputed recip_dt
99        - after replacing 1/(1+0.5*dt/tau) by a/(a+1), with a=2*tau/dt
100        The adjoint test lab_sea.evp also needed to be updated.
101      - Turn on EVP* by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp as before, and setting
102        SEAICEuseEVPstar=.true.; for EVP* SEAICE_deltaTevp does not need to be
103        a factor of SEAICE_deltaTdyn, and you can set the number of EVP steps
104        explicitly with SEAICEnEVPstarSteps (thereby overriding the default of
105        INT(SEAICE_deltaTdyn/SEAICE_deltaTevp)). Controlling EVP* is deliberately
106        kept obscure, because I need to test it a little more.
107    o pkg/cheapaml:
108      - fix few incorrect type (_RL/_RS) in subroutine calls.
109    o pkg/seaice:
110      - new S/R SEAICE_MAP_RS2VEC (similar to SEAICE_MAP2VEC) to map _RS arrays
111        to _RL vector; this fixes JFNK code when compiling with "-use_r4" option.
112    o model/src:
113      - add a warning if using select_rStar=2 with nonlinFreeSurf <> 4;
114        change (in input_ad*/data) select_rStar from 2 to 1 for AD verification
115        experiments global_ocean.cs32x15 & tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ update output)
116    o pkg/cheapaml:
117      - replace "273.1 _d 0" by celsius2K in pkg/cheapaml/cheapaml.F and
118        update output of experiment cheapAML_box.
119      - store in CHEAPAML.h coeffs ssq[0:2] for saturation specific humidity,
120        and set them only in one place (cheapaml_readparms.F).
121      - replace "273.16 _d 0" by celsius2K & replace "3.14159 _d 0" by constant "PI"
122      - remove re-setting of main-model parameter "celsius2K" (in cheapaml_readparms)
123        and re-setting of cheapAML params "lath" & "p0" (in cheapaml_init_varia).
124    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
125      - fix revision 129 : need both ALLOW_ECCO and ALLOW_ECCO_EVOLUTION.
126    o pkg/seaice:
127      - remove legacy branch code.
128      - retire SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF accordingly.
129    o verification/*/code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
130      - remove documentation for retired CPP flags (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
131        SEAICE_CAP_HEFF).
132    o pkg/cheapaml:
133      - use standard routine (S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL) to decide when it is time
134        to load new forcing fields.
135      - add missing "_d 0" where it's needed; + some editing (improve indentation).
136      - remove switch to "-r8" compiler option (no longer needed) in verification
137        cheapAML_box, keep same output (small trucation error differences).
138    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
139      - add thermodynamics only test.
140    o verification/cheapAML_box:
141      - split the domain in 8 (2x4) tiles; add MPI and multi-threaded test;
142        keep same output (same 14 digits for cg2d).
143      - switch on "-r8" compiler option (some numerical values are missing
144        the "_d 0") and update output (only 6 digits for cg2d were preserved).
145    
146    checkpoint64b (2012/12/24)
147    o pkg/cheapaml:
148      - remove un-used variables (Qnet,EmPmR) from pickup files.
149      - store tendency of advected variables into cheapaml pickup file
150        and fix the AB-2 restart.
151    o verification/offline_exf_seaice and lab_sea adjoint:
152      - switch to new code (#undef SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY).
153      - switch to 4 time steps in offline, consistent with lab_sea.
154      - match parameters from SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY branch in data.seaice.
155      - update results after change of experiment seaice.
156    o pkg/seaice:
157      - remove option SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY; has been replaced with run-time
158        parameter SEAICE_multDim. Issue a warning if SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY is
159        still defined since SEAICE_multDim needs to be set to MULTDIM value (from
160        SEAICE_SIZE.h) to recover previous #define SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY default.
161    o model/src:
162      - add run-time parameter to select CG2D solver minimum-residual solution
163        (in case of a poor convergence).
164    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
165      - move calculation of matrix coefficients into new
166        S/R SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS; for now this routine remains in the same
167        file; the main purpose of this change is to be able to reuse the code
168        in S/R SEAICE_PRECONDITIONER
169      - modify the computation of the residual so that the mass of sea-ice
170        is not used twice; this simplifies the calculations, but since
171        the residual is never used except when LSR_mixIniGuess.ge.4---and this is
172        not tested in testreport---this does not affect the testreport results.
173    o verification/seaice_obcs:
174      - disable SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY; reset input files to match those of
175        verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume; changes results/output.txt*
176    o model/src:
177      - adapt quasi-hydrostatic formulation to work with p or p* coordinate.
178    o pkg/seaice:
179      - improve description of parameters in seaice_fgmres.F and start
180        cleaning up the code
181      - change name of SCALPROD to SEAICE_SCALPROD and modify meaning of
182        second argument
183      - add a metric based on grid cell area to SEAICE_SCALPROD; update
184        results of offline_exf_seaice.dyn_jfnk
185      - compute initial residual norm in seaice_jfnk based on SEAICE_SCALPROD
186    o pkg/aim_v23:
187      - fix an other bug in dissipation heating (grid-cell area was missing).
188    o model/src + pkg/seaice:
189      - add global (multi-tile) linear solver for pair of tri-diagonal system
190        along X and Y lines, respectively for U and V component.
191        Note: 1) MPI and cube-exchange not yet coded.
192            2) probably not accurate for poorly conditioned / large size problem.
193      - add option for SEAICE_LSR to use global (multi-tile) tri-diagonal solver;
194        default: not compiled and not used.
195    o pkg/seaice:
196      - first attempt at a multi-threaded fgmres solver for the JFNK solver:
197        introduce bi/bj loops and use global_sum_tile_rl instead of
198        mpi_allreduce in seaice_fgmres.F
199      - improve diagnostics output for fgmres solver (seaice_fgmres.F)
200      - replace a few unnecessary goto statements by if-blocks  (seaice_fgmres.F)
201      - add a verification experiment for JFNK in offline_exf_seaice
202    o verification:
203      - change (for now, only fwd test) offline_exf_seaice experiment:
204        use a re-entrant channel with idealized coastline (trapezoidal shape)
205        at southern boundary to explore seaice dynamics and thermodynamics
206        with simple forcing. Main set-up has dynamics+thermo and SST relaxation;
207        secondary test (input.thsice) use thermodynamics only with SST relaxation.
208      - add seaice-dynamics only secondary test using LSR and pkg/thsice advection.
209    o pkg/exf:
210      - disable "sstExtrapol" when Nr=1
211    o verification:
212      - add new experiment "cheapAML_box" (simple 1 layer set-up from Bruno Deremble)
213        to test pkg/cheapaml.
214    o pkg/aim_v23 & pkg/shap_filt:
215      - fix dissipation heating (erroneous gravity multiplication factor).
216    o pkg/seaice:
217      - remove unused field pressPre from jfnk solver
218      - rename two subroutines in seaice_preconditioner.F
219    o eesupp/src:
220       - S/R MDSFINDUNIT avoids reserved unit numbers (scrUnit1, eeDataUnit ...)
221    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F: fix preconditioner once again
222       - remove wrong parts of the rhs and the lhs (were in there
223         because I did not understand the concept of this preconditioner)
224       - add an exchange between u- and v-sweep. This increases communication
225         by a factor of two but improves the convergence of jfnk. Ideally,
226         one would like the u- and v-sweep to be independent. So far within
227         undocumented ifdefs
228       - reorganize the extra computations for printing the residuals
229    o tools/genmake2:
230      - comment out the "mpif.h" include in NetCDF test programm (for MPI built)
231        since it's not necessary (and was preventing to use MNC in some cases).
232    
233    checkpoint64a (2012/11/16)
234    o pkg/autodiff:
235      - improve pkg-internal logical parameter switch (inAd/inFwd mode) so that
236        autodiff_readparms.F no longer depends on calling order (within
237        packages_readparms.F) and no longer requires to include ${PKG}_PARMS.h):
238        rename param turnFreeDriftInAdMode to SEAICEuseFREEDRIFTswitchInAd
239        and change param SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode to SEAICEuseDYNAMICSswitchInAd.
240    o pkg/obcs:
241      - adding tidal velocity forcing capability to obcs
242        for usage example, see verification/seaice_obcs/input.tides
243    o pkg/seaice:
244      - turn the LSR-relaxation parameters WFAU/V into runtime parameters
245        SEAICE_LSRrelaxU/V
246      - introduce runtime parameter SEAICEetaZmethod (=0 by default)
247    o pkg/aim_v23:
248      - implement heating from friction (bottom friction and stratospheric drag).
249    o pkg/shap_filt:
250      - fix diagnostic "SHAP_dKE" (was 2 time smaller); implement heating from
251        dissipation but only for Shap_funct=2, active when addFrictionHeating=T.
252    o model/src:
253      - move AddMass common block from DYNVARS.h to FFIELDS.h; allow to read-in
254        time-constant addMass field from file (addMassFile);
255      - support for heating due to friction (and Kinetic Energy dissipation):
256        add option, run-time switch and 3-D field array + support code ; each pkg
257        or S/R can add heating contribution (if there is a sink of KE); the sum is
258        accounted for as a Temperature tendency term (EXTERNAL_FORCING_T).
259    o pkg/seaice:
260      - complete merge of ITD code into seaice_growth.F
261        from MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/code/
262        no verification so far, but Torge Martin tested
263        "1-D test case and Beaufort set up;
264        deliver okay results after 1 model year."
265      - complete merge of SEAICE_SIZE.h into all relevant routines
266      - move computation of eta at Z-points into calc_viscosities
267        + introduce global field etaZ
268        + add different methods for computing etaZ, for now the old
269          method (simple averages of eta to Z-points) is hardwired
270        + replace etaMeanZ by etaZ in seaice_lsr, seaice_calc_residual,
271          seaice_preconditioner
272      - simplify computations for SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG
273      - seaice_preconditioner:
274        + replace one remaining press by pressLoc (mistake)
275        + adjust printing of residuals
276      - improve I/O of diagnostics of JFNK in seaice_jfnk.F:
277        + add (SEAICE.h) and rename some counters (initiliased in
278          seaice_init_fixed.F)
279        + add _BEGIN/END_MASTER (myThid)  around print statements
280        + print total number of iterations and failures over SEAICE_monFreq
281          interval to STDOUT
282      - move control over output-messages by fgmres to seaice_jfnk to save
283        some operations
284      - move resetting initial guess for fgmres outside of seaice_fgmres_driver
285        in order to make restarts with sol .ne. zero (fgmres with restarts)
286        (seaice_jfnk.F, seaice_fgmres.F)
287      - seaice_calc_l/rhs.F: replace maskW/S by maskInW/S; this fixes
288        a serious convergence problem when open boundaries are involved
289    o pkg/ggl90: fix computation of control volumes for the case of
290      ALLOW_GGL90_HORIZDIFF (probably not used very often): move control volumes
291      up half a grid cell from C-centered to W-centered (pointed out by C. Eden)
292    o pkg/seaice: simplify seaice_evp by avoiding use of extra fields u/vIceC
293    o pkg/autodiff
294      - Add inAdMode switch for SEAICEuseDYNAMICS:
295        SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode
296        (extend logic in ADAUTODIFF_INADMODE_SET)
297    o pkg/seaice
298      - Step 1 of merging ice-thickness distribution (ITD) code from
299        MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/ (author: Torge Martin)
300        The code implements concept laid out in Thorndike et al. (1975);
301        code is enabled via CPP flag SEAICE_ITD
302        nITD (in SEAICE_SIZE.h) defines number of ice thickness categories;
303        code is not complete yet!!
304      - SEAICE_SIZE.h now included in almost all seaice routines
305    o verification (using seaice):
306      - switch back seaice-dynamics (+ lower SOLV_MAX_ITERS) in ADM exp.
307        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice ; update results.
308      - compile B-grid dynamics in FW test exp 1D_ocean_ice_column ;
309      - compile C-grid dynamics with #define SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK in FW test exp
310        offline_exf_seaice (previously compiling B-grid).
311    o pkg/exf:
312      - fix some STOP conditions in exf_check.F (from Aug 28, modifs did not allow
313        to specify neither just 1 comp of wind or wind-stress, nor no surface momentum
314        forcing): just replace CPP option ALLOW_ATM_WIND with run-time param useAtmWind.
315    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
316      - do snap-shot output and fill diagnostics from inside iLa loop (layers_calc.F)
317        this allows to remove "layers_maxNum" dimension from all layers arrays.
318    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
319      - remove ALLOW_LAYERS_OUTPUT ; fix snap-shot and time-ave output ;
320      - snap-shot extended to all type of layers (not just the 1rst type);
321      - remove layers variables when corresponding CPP option is undef.
322    o pkg/layers:
323      - rename pkg/layers variable and add new output (layer exist & un-weighted
324        velocity in layer)
325    o pkg/seaice:
326      - simplify (?) ocean-drag coefficent computations by using
327        the same routine in all three solvers (saves some code lines)
328      - remove global fields DRAGA and DRAGS from C-grid code and
329        declare them locally in lsr.F (the only place where they are
330        still used)
331      - update AD output of lab_sea.evp (very sensitive anyway).
332    o pkg/seaice: add Jacobian-free Newton Krylov solver for ice dynamics
333      (Lemieux et al. 2010, 2012). Turn on with the usual SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK
334      and SEAICEuseJFNK=.true. A few things to note:
335      - involves a FGMRES, that is parallel but very inefficient,
336        because of many scalar products (global sums) in the Gram-Schmidt
337        orthogonalization method. Needs to be replaced. Original code
338        from J.-F. Lemieux
339      - preconditioner for FGMRES is a stripped down version of LSOR
340      - SOLV_MAX_ITERS is now used for LSOR as a solver and as a
341        preconditioner. For the preconditioner, the default is set to 10.
342      - Jacobian times vector is computed with finite differences
343      - marginally related to JFNK-solver: add a smooth regularization for
344        zeta with tanh that will improve convergence (Lemieux and Tremblay,
345        2009) for any implicit solver (not implemented for EVP because EVP
346        does not need this regularization in the first place). Define
347        SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to use.
348    o eesupp/src:
349      - check in genmake2 that intrinsic S/R flush is available.
350      - add S/R to flush IO unit (if intrinsic S/R flush is available)
351      - flush standard & error msg unit before MPI termination
352      - if debugMode, flush IO unit after printing msg
353    o pkg/ctrl:
354      - ctrl_unpack.F, ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL code: fix missing argument in call
355        to ctrl_set_unpack_xyz.
356    
357    checkpoint64 (2012/10/09)
358    o pkg/shelfice
359      - in mom_fluxform.F, mom_vecinv.F:
360        CALL SHELFICE_V_DRAG(bi,bj,k,vFld,KE,KappaRU,vF,myThid)
361        Bug fix KappaRU -> KappaRV
362        does not change verification/isomip but may change other setups
363        (presumably constant KappaRU=KappaRV)
364      - fix diagnostics SHIU/Vdrag (thanks to Tom Millgate)
365    o pkg/obcs:
366      - fixed some indexing bugs in obcs_seaice_sponge.F
367      - added obcs relaxation subroutines for HSALT and HSNOW
368      - changes verification/seaice_obcs/results/obcs_seaice_sponge.F
369    o pkg/seaice:
370      - add "multicategory" parameterization for snow in analogy to ice,
371        default is off for now.
372    o pkg/obcs:
373      - added obcs_seaice_sponge.F for obcs relaxation of seaice variables;
374        see verification/seaice_obcs/input.seaiceSponge for example application.
375      - remove local commom bloc "OBCS_GLOBAL" in obcs_readparms.F and do all the OB
376        index setting by master-thread. This fix multi-threads Pb in previous modifs.
377    o pkg/layers :
378      - add diagnostics to pkg/layers
379      - move the meat of pkg/layers from layers_calc.F to layers_fluxcalc.F
380        (from R.Tulloch). Layers_calc.F now calls layers_fluxcalc.F accordingly.
381    o pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_implicit_r.F :
382      - fix ADVr diagnostics in case of both implicit vertical advection and diffusion.
383    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
384      - fix SItflux diagnostics in virtual salt flux + balanceEmpmr case.
385    o pkg/obcs:
386      - change default setting of OBCS_UVICE_OLD from defined to undef;
387      - use new parameter OB_indexNone for null index value (instead of hard-coded 0)
388        in all pkg/obcs code and in other pkgs; remove k loop in obcs_check_depths.F;
389      - pass OB_indexNone as (new) argument to S/R CTRL_MASK_SET_[X,Y]Z;
390      - change OB null index value (OB_indexNone) to -99 ; this fix the problem
391        with Southern & Western OB at a tile edge (at least in a simple set-up).
392    o pkg/obcs:
393      - change settings of OB index in case OB coincides with tile edge (shared by
394        2 tiles), so that common OB location is registered by both tiles (instead of
395        only 1). However, for Southern and Western OB, index value = 0 is not
396        recognized as valid OB index (=default null value) and needs to be fixed.
397      - modify accordingly OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW and OBCS_MONITOR (avoid double counting)
398      - new parameter "OB_indexNone" for null index value (for now, still zero)
399        to replace hard-coded null index value of zero.
400    o pkg/exch2:
401      - improve W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE (faster) and W2_E2_DEBUG_ON:
402        always check buffer-size (but outside the loop); move checking for valid
403        index from W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE to W2_E2_DEBUG_ON; in W2_E2_DEBUG_ON,
404        print each tile and point connection only if |W2_printMsg|>= 2 and 3.
405    o pkg/ctrl (pack & unpack):
406      - in ctrl_pack.F & ctrl_unpack.F, use the same local file-name variable
407        (locally defined) for different variables (+ remove the variable-specific
408        file name in CTRL_GENARR.h). For now, only implemented for GENARR2/3D_CONTROL
409        (to be extended to other local file names in ctrl.h).
410    o pkg/flt:
411      - add a FLT_Iter0 option (similar to PTRACERS_Iter0).
412    o pkg/mdsio:
413      - fix missing STOP in mdsio_readvec_loc.F (case ioUnit=0) when file is missing
414    o tools/genmake2:
415      - add similar dependences for target EXE_AD & EXE_FTL as we have for EXECUTABLE
416        (added by Alistair in version 1.51 for building without make depend);
417      - remove Header files list (H_SRC_FILES) from the dependence of targets
418         ad_input_code.f & ftl_input_code.f (not clear why it was added in the first
419        place in version 1.23): this save going through staf when unrelated header
420        file has been modified.
421       Note: for an intermediate target (e.g., ad_input_code.f or adtaf) without
422        "make depend" step, still need to do "make links" before "make adtaf".
423    o eesupp/src (+ few pkg src files) & genmake2:
424      - finish to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see;
425      - no longer set ALWAYS_USE_MPI in Makefile (was done by genmake2).
426      - improve genmake2 checking for ALLOW_${PKG} in CPP_OPTIONS.h files (distinguish
427         upper/lower case ; account for space between "#" and undef/define)
428    o pkg/flt (with exch2):
429      - cleaning: fix so that it compiles; move remaining MPI calls out of flt_exch2.F;
430      - simplify threads synchronisation; fix (many issues) multi-threaded with MPI.
431    
432    checkpoint63s (2012/09/05)
433    o pkg/ecco:
434      - remove #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D brackets.
435      - add more relevant #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH ones.
436      - sort out useAtmWind, useSMOOTH, ctrlSmoothCorrel2D.
437    o pkg/ctrl:
438      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h : document CPPs related to smoothing; ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D,
439        ALLOW_CTRL_SMOOTH, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL2D, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL3D.
440      - ctrl.h : document run time params doInitXX, doMainPack, doMainUnpack, doPackDiag,
441        doSinglePrecTapelev (audodiff param!), ctrlSmoothCorrel2D (new) and
442        ctrlSmoothCorrel3D (new).
443        The added ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D replace the old ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D CPP.
444      - ctrl_readparms.F : initialise ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D and read from namelist.
445      - ctrl_init.F ctrl_pack.F ctrl_unpack.F : switch off ustress/vstress
446        controls when useAtmWind, and vice versa.
447      - ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F : UVEL0, VVEL0, edtaux, edtauy cannot be smoothed as tracers.
448      - ctrl_get_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D with
449          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel2D, IF useSMOOTH.
450      - ctrl_map_ini_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D with
451          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel3D, IF useSMOOTH.
452      - ctrl_set_pack_xy[z].F, ctrl_set_unpack_xy[z].F:
453        replace ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D brackets with ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D.
454    o pkg/smooth:
455      - remove un-necessary includes.
456      - remove ALLOW_SMOOTH*D and ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL*D brakets.
457        Those CPP options were never defined, and not necessary.
458    o model/src:
459      - fix CPP brackets in ini_mixing.F (GM_background_K belongs to gmredi).
460      - standard treatment of useSMOOTH.
461    o pkg/autodiff:
462      - add LOGICAL useGGL90inAdMode, useGGL90inFwdMode, useSALT_PLUMEinAdMode,
463        useSALT_PLUMEInFwdMode allowing to switch off ggl90 and salt_plume adjoint.
464    o pkg/exch2:
465      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (in exch2_rx?_cube*.template)
466        + start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see.
467      - make new S/R W2_MAP_PROCS out of w2_eeboot.F to setup exch2 CommonFlag
468        and tiles to process mapping.
469      - re-arrange 3 header files (W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h, _BUFFER.h & _TOPOLOGY.h)
470        moving /EXCH2_FILLVAL_RX/ & /W2_EXCH2_COMMFLAG/ to W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h;
471        rename "exch2_tProc" to "W2_tileProc" and move seting of e2FillValue_RX
472        from w2_eeboot.F to w2_readparms.F.
473    o eesupp/src:
474      - set exchNeedsMemsync & exchUsesBarrier according to "usingMPI" (instead of
475        ALWAYS_USE_MPI) + moved from ini_communication_patterns.F to eeset_parms.F;
476        also move setting of exchCollectStatistics from exch_init.F to eeset_parms.F
477      - in eedie.F and all_proc_die.F, always call MPI_FINALIZE when ALLOW_USE_MPI
478        is defined (remove condition on usingMPI) to match cases where MPI_INIT
479        has been called.
480      - fix bug I put in previous modif of exch_sm_3d_rx.template (not much used);
481      - change default (non-MPI) value of myPid (from 1 to 0) to match MPI settings
482        (so that on 1 proc, get same myPid independently of usingMPI)
483      - add a stop if multi-procs but usingMPI=F ; stop also if usingMPI=T and
484        useCubedSphereExchange with EXCH-1 (safer).
485      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (+ start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI).
486    o pkg/ggl90:
487      - fix bug in filling corner mask array "mskCor" (FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL call)
488        used in ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH code.
489    o pkg/flt:
490      - fix typo in FLT_WITHOUT_Y_PERIODICITY (the effect was to ignore stopping
491        floats at the Southern end of the domain).
492    o eesupp/inc:
493      - add a list of CPP-options which can be set by Makefile (DEF_IN_MAKEFILE.h);
494        but not used (and not to be used) anywhere, just for documentation.
495    o pkg/autodiff, exf, ptracers & seaice (AD & TL output):
496      - comment out the very nasty "writeBinaryPrec = writeStatePrec" line, since:
497        a) can damage previously written records in any other multi-record files.
498        b) if needed, can easily do it cleanly, by calling S/R WRITE_REC_3D_RL/S.
499    o tools/genmake2:
500      - define variable MAKE within Makefile and use it in place of 'make';
501      - update AD_CONFIG.h (if needed) before building any of the executable
502        (forward, adjoint or tangent-lin); this involves a 2nd invocation of make;
503        and add the usual #ifndef/#define AD_CONFIG_H in AD_CONFIG.h;
504      - always print usual warning comment 'this file is automatically generated'
505        from script convert_cpp_cmd2defines (+ remove this warning from genmake2).
506    o pkg/cheapaml:
507      - updated to correspond to the code used in accepted paper (Nico Wienders).
508    o pkg/exf:
509        added run time switch useAtmWind to replace ALLOW_ATM_WIND cpp switch.
510        ALLOW_ATM_WIND now just sets the useAtmWind default (see exf_readparms.F)
511        and force defines ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE (EXF_OPTIONS.h).
512    o pkg/exf, autodiff, ctrl, ecco and seaice:
513        remove ALLOW_ATM_WIND brackets, or replace them with useAtmWind ones.
514    o pkg/ctrl, ecco:
515        allow to compile both ALLOW_U/VSTRESS_CONTROL and ALLOW_U/VWIND_CONTROL.
516        Depending on useAtmWind, one is inactive, and the other is active (see
517        exf_getffields.F/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F).
518    o tools/genmake2:
519      - improve error msg when failing in 2nd test of check_for_broken_Ff
520      - fix option '-makefile' short-name (-mf according to genmake2 -help)
521      - source local config file "genmake_local" just after processing the genmake2
522        command arguments (previously done before processing arg).
523    o pkg/grdchk:
524      - add a call to TURNOFF_MODEL_IO for Tangent-Linear run (in this case, call
525        to this routine from cost_final has been dropped in g_cost_final)
526      - improve printed information (more explicit msg, no longer using "print *,"
527         fix fcpertminus printed value).
528    o model/src:
529      - move call to COST_INIT_VARIA out of packages_init_variables.F directly
530        into initialise_varia.F (just after calling PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES):
531        this prevents getting cost-funct reset in adinitialise_varia recomputations.
532    o pkg/dic:
533      - move initialisation of "freefe" array from from dic_biotic_forcing.F to
534        fe_chem.F: this prevents TAF from dropping this initialisation in TLM code.
535    o pkg/grdchk:
536      - grdchk_main.F : added CALL GLOBAL_SUM_INT( ierr , myThid )
537      - grdchk_getadxx.F etc. : omit I/O if ierr.EQ.0
538    o pkg/autodiff/ctrl/grdchk :
539      - attempt to sort out what works and what does not,
540        with regard to I/O, and to warn/stop accordingly.
541    o pkg/grdchk:
542      - attempt to fix grdchk in the case of useSingleCpuIO.
543      - "if ( myProcId .EQ. grdchkwhichproc .AND. ierr .EQ. 0 )"
544       statements were moved from grdchk_main.F and into
545       grdchk_getadxx.F grdchk_getxx.F grdchk_setxx.F.
546      - a global sum is applied to record numbers icvrec/layer
547       out of grdchk_loc so that they be passed to I/O routines.
548    o pkg/smooth:
549      - fix recomputation that appeared with nlfs : use smooth_recip_hFacC,
550        smooth_hFacW, smooth_hFacS (copied at init_fixed) in 3d case.
551    o verification/testreport:
552      - add option '-tlm' for Tangent-Linear test (-adm,-oad,-tlm are all exclusive);
553      - can also use compressed (gzip) reference output file;
554      - change format (in pkg/grdchk) of TLM output (+ add forward gradient)
555        to be easier to collect by testreport.
556      - update existing TLM output (half out-of-date by more than 3 yrs).
557      - report NETCDF & LAPACK settings (from genmake2) in output dir.
558      - report run-time in each individual summary (previously only for AD test);
559        for TLM test, add also TAF version.
560      - add daily TLM test on (old) aces cluster + weekly test on baudelaire.
561    
562    checkpoint63r (2012/08/15)
563    o tools/genmake2:
564      - fix Makefile for target ftlall (+ update files to clean after make ftlall)
565    o pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F :
566      - fix fc print statements (to stdout and costfunction0000) so
567        that the printed value is always after the global sum.
568    o pkg/seaice/seaice_dynsolver.F :
569      - fix ice strength assymptote at SEAICE_area_max<1
570        (no change for the standard case of SEAICE_area_max=1)
571    o some cleaning:
572      - pkg source files: ensure that all *.F files from each pkg included the
573        corresponding ${PKG}_OPTIONS.h file (except stand-alone src file which
574        only includes CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); fix S/R CTRL_SMOOTH ; update AD experiment
575        code_ad/*.F src files; add new option-file in pkg/admtlm + corresponding
576        includes;
577      - model/src: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h wherever ALLOW_AUTODIFF[_TAMC] is used.
578      - ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL: add a stop in S/R CTRL_CHECK in case ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
579        is undef; also define /DYNVARS_DIFFKR/ common block in DYNVARS.h when
580        ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL is defined, to allow to compile and reach this stop.
581      - update option-file CPP_OPTIONS.h of all AD experiments:
582        * no longer include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h ;
583        * includes ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h if PACKAGES_CONFIG.h has been included ;
584        * def/undef ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR independently of ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL (before
585          including ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h).
586    o pkg/cost, pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco option-file:
587      - clean-up and split content of old pkg/ecco/ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h file into
588        separated pkg option-file (done according to old doc from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h,
589        not necessary accurate).
590      - add a template for option-file ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h, mostly empty, in
591        pkg/autodiff, i.e., the 1rst pkg to compile for adjoint built, with lines to
592        deliberately break compilation (a remainder that it needs to be customized)
593      - in pkg/ecco, includes ECCO_OPTIONS.h instead of COST_OPTIONS.h
594      - rename COST_CPPOPTIONS.h to COST_OPTIONS.h
595      - rename CTRL_CPPOPTIONS.h to CTRL_OPTIONS.h
596    o tools/genamke2:
597      - check for lapack.
598    o pkg/cost and pkg/ecco : attempt to sort out some of the limiting intricacies.
599      - pkg/cost.cost_final.F : allow for use of pkg/ecco and pkg/cost cost functions
600        jointly. The exclusive ifdefs were removed, to add costs terms (when defined)
601        from both packages.
602      - the fc global sum in pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F was removed accordingly.
603      - for objf_atl we use either the pkg/ecco or the pkg/cost term depending on CPPs.
604      - pkg/ecco and model/src : add CPP brackets around pkg/cost and pkg/ctrl includes
605        of "CTRL_SIZE.h" "ctrl.h" "ctrl_dummy.h" "optim.h" / "cost.h" accordingly.
606    o pkg/cost : add comments to explain special and/or untested setups.
607    o pkg/exf:
608      - use EXF_OPTIONS.h to set pkg/exf options except if done in ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h
609        (previously, ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC was controling this switch).
610    o verification/*/code_ad:
611      mimimal cleaning of AD experiments ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h option-file:
612      - reccord when this file is included (define ECCO_CPPOPTIONS_H)
613      - remove the most obvious obsolete features (e.g., #define ALLOW_COST not
614        allowed since Oct 2003 in any option-file except in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h)
615    o pkg/seaice :
616      - added possibility to change ice strength/PRESS0 relationship to
617        HEFF, according to the following run time parameters
618        SEAICEpresPow0 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength below SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
619        SEAICEpresPow1 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength above SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
620        SEAICEpresH0   :: HEFF threshold for ice strength            (m)
621    o pkg/ggl90 :
622      - added run time flag mxlSurfFlag to include the code that ensure
623        mixing between first and second level (previously included as a comment)
624    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/input_ad/data.autodiff :
625      - add test of newly added dumpAdByRec=T option where
626        we write all records to one file per variable.
627    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/code_ad/CPP_OPTIONS.h :
628      - switch to #define ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX and ALLOW_BALANCE_FLUXES
629        to check that this code is ok with taf and compiles in adjoint.
630    o pkg/autodiff :
631      - added run time param dumpAdByRec : ad dump format switch.
632        If true then write all records to one file per variable.
633        Else write one file per record (remains the default).
634      - revise seaice_ad_dump.F and exf_adjoint_snapshots_ad.F accordingly.
635    o pkg/seaice:
636     - Added SEAICEuseTILT run time switch : if set to
637       false then omit the tilt term in seaice dynamics.
638     - Fix free drift calculation.
639    o pkg/shelfice:
640      When initializing SHELFICEDragQuadratic, set default to be
641      consistent with shiCdrag in case SHELFICEuseGammaFrict is used,
642      but retain option to set it independently
643      (inconsistenty spotted by Veronique Dansereau)
644    o eesupp/inc:
645      - in EEPARAMS.h, add real-type constant for some frequently used simple number
646         (0,1,2,1/2), with name explicitly referring to RS/RL type.
647    o model/src:
648      - move balancing of relaxation terms to new S/R balance_relax.F.
649    o pkg/autodiff:
650      re-write active I/O high-level (control) S/R:
651      - rename  S/R ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_RL to ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_3D_RL
652      - add 1 more argument (useCurrentDir) to replace the "_LOC" 2nd set of S/R.
653      - use standard pkg/mdsio I/O routines (MDS_READ/WRITE_SEC_XZ/YZ  and
654        MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD); change loops to multi-threads.
655      - update and merge active_file_control_slice.flow into active_file_control.flow
656      - update the calls in lower level S/R (active_file.F, active_file_g.F and
657        active_file_ad.F) keeping the argument list and function unchanged.
658      - also update lower-level "_LOC" version (call same S/R with "useCurrentDir
659        =.TRUE.") and remove high-level (control) _loc version (not called anymore).
660      - new low-level active I/O routines, one for each type (RL/RS), for active var
661        of various (XY,XZ,YZ) shape and level number (arguments: arrShape, myNr);
662        fix ctrl_init_wet.F & ecco_cost_weights.F by calling the new S/R with the
663        right type.
664    o autodiff and RS=real*4:
665      - call the right type (_RS instead of _RL) of S/R in few output S/R (pkg/exf
666        ad-monitor and snapshots); disable arrType='RS' in mdsio_gl*.F ;
667      - change argument type of 3-D mask argument to _RS to match type in the call
668        (in seaice_cost*.F, ctrl_*_gen.F and *ctrl_bound.F); to be continued.
669    o pkg/thsice:
670      - re-anable balanceEmPmR when useSEAICE=T with useThSIce=T.
671      - option to correct ocean fresh-water flux for imbalance of Atmos+Land
672        fresh-water flux: uniform correction or proportional to local precip.
673    o pkg/ctrl:
674      - new header file CTRL_SIZE.h for parameters maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D
675      - redefine CPP option ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL to
676                            ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL_NONGENERIC
677      - verification/hs94.1x64x5/ tests ALLOW_GENARR{2D,3D}_CONTROL
678    
679    checkpoint63q (2012/07/30)
680    o pkg/autodiff:
681      note about monitor and snap-shot of ad-variables:
682      a) need to apply ADEXCH before monitor or output of ad-vars to include
683       overlap contributions (was done for adjDump but missing for monitor).
684      b) since ADEXCH implies adding overlap values to interior array, machine
685       truncation error is expected when adding an ADEXCH call in the middle of
686       the time-stepping (although mathematically identical).
687      modifs:
688      - fix some incorrect type (RL/RS, UV/scalar) in ADEXCH calls and ad-vars
689        declaration (adEddyPsiX,adEddyPsiY in adcommon.h).
690      - add new run-time params (dumpAdVarExch & mon_AdVarExch) to select how  to
691        apply ADEXCH before monitor or snap-shot of ad-variables:
692           =0 : no ADEXCH ; =1 : do ADEXCH ; =2 : apply ADEXCH on a local copy.
693      - implement new method (copy+adexch) for snap-shot and monitor of main model
694        ad-vars (initially not used by default -> output unchanged).
695      - change default (set to 2) to use new method and update few output_adm.txt
696        with accurate ad-monitor (global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
697        and both tutorial_tracer_adjsens tests).
698      - switch 2 global_ocean.cs32x15 AD-tests to AB-2 (seaice_dynmix & thsice)
699        and turn off momDissip_In_AB in the 2 other (needed for stable AB-3).
700    o pkg/ctrl:
701      enable the use of a variable number (maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D) of
702      generic control variables via
703      #define ALLOW_GENARR2D_CONTROL and/or #define ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL
704      Only required customization should be S/R ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F
705      (routine in repository contains example)
706    o pkg/exf:
707      - fix and refine checking of surface-relaxation setting when using EXF
708    o verification (adjoint exp):
709      - reduce length of simulation by half for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15
710        (std, seaice & seaice_dynmix) and exp tutorial_dic_adjoffline; update output.
711    o pkg/mom_common (mom_u/v_bottomdrag), pkg/shelfice (shelfice_u/v_drag)
712      - replace if statements KE.ne.0 with KE.gt.0 to avoid sqrt of negative numbers
713        of KE that can occur with aggressive optimization
714      + put quadratic bottom drag calculation in separated loops (only done if
715        using bottomDragQuadratic)
716    o model/src: CG2D_NSA
717      - clean-up:  stop if cg2dNormaliseRHS=T and AUTODIFF
718         and replace GLOBAL_SUM calls with GLOBAL_SUM_TILE.
719      - in test-exp that uses CG2D_NSA (bottom_ctrl & tutorial_tracer_adjsens),
720         change cg2d residual target to be expressed in Wunits (=> do not normalise
721         RHS ; this fix global_max Pb with TAF); update output.
722    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
723       improve parameter consistency (and get rid of warnings):
724       - use deltaTFreeSurf=deltaTtracer (better with NonLin FreeSurf);
725       - switch Temp Adv Scheme from 81 to 80 (no limiter since theta < 0 is physical)
726       - use staggerTimeStep (for stability) in som81; use default rotation period.
727    o pkg/exch2:
728      - with empty facet: fix compact-format (W2_mapIO=1) definition (was previously
729        reset to 0 = 1 long line in X)
730    o pkg/mdsio:
731      - fix reading of dimensions from meta file for large-size domain
732    o model/src:
733      - fix saltIsActiveTr setting for IdealGas eosType (eosType is 6 character long);
734      - to refine CS-grid check, add logical flag "hasWetCSCorners": true if using
735        Cubed-Sphere Exch with CS-corners inside the domain;
736        make new S/R INI_GLOBAL_DOMAIN from code in ini_linear_phisurf.F to calculate
737        globalArea and to set hasWetCSCorners.
738      - add warning if usingCurvilinearGrid and momAdvection in flux-form (missing
739        metric terms); stop if hasWetCSCorners=T and momAdvection in flux-form.
740      - re-activate the stop if useCDscheme and hasWetCSCorners=T (previously if
741        useCDscheme and useCubedSphereExchange).
742    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F :
743      - compute the SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX term accordingly
744        for the (.NOT.useRealFreshWaterFlux).OR.(nonlinFreeSurf.EQ.0)
745        when the previous code was not correct.
746      - in all cases diagnoze the boundary condition mismatch to SIaaflux
747      - in the case of useRealFreshWaterFlux.AND.(nonlinFreeSurf.GT.0) add
748        that term to QNET (essentially to set the melt/freeze water to 0degC).
749        when SEAICEheatConsFix is true, so that the ocean+ice budget heat is closed.
750    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice :
751      - add SEAICEheatConsFix in data.seaice, ensuring closed ocean+ice heat budget.
752      - add diagnostics (commented out) for budget test using my matlab codes (gcmfaces).
753      - update results (output.seaice.txt) accordingly.
754    o verification/lab_sea/input/data.seaice :
755      - remove SEAICEheatConsFix, which is now be tested
756        in global_ocean.cs32x15. The presently coded fix
757        is only consistent with real fresh water + nlfs.
758      - update results (output.txt) accordingly.
759    o pkg/salt_plume: added diagnotic for salt tendency (oceSPtnd).
760    o AD_CONFIG.h file:
761      - in genmake2: remove "#undef ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION" from AD_CONFIG.h;
762      - remove #include "AD_CONFIG.h" from all included OPTIONS files and
763        add it explicitly in each fortran src file where it is needed.
764        motivation: header file AD_CONFIG.h is generated/modified after "make depend"
765        thus introducing potentially wrong dependency; therefore, better to include
766        it only where it's really needed, and after any other included OPTIONS file
767        (less tempting to bring conditional includes according to ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
768        or ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN).
769    
770    checkpoint63p (2012/07/06)
771    o pkg/autodiff:
772      - rename S/R INI_AUTODIFF to AUTODIFF_INIT_VARIA ;
773      - create new header file "AUTODIFF_PARAMS.h" for pkg/autodiff parameters
774        which are now read from new parameter file "data.autodiff" (inAdExact
775        previously in "data", use{KPP/GMRedi/SEAICE}inAdMode previously in data.pkg)
776      - add file "data.autodiff" in all verification/*/input_ad/ directories.
777      - add run-time parameter to turn On/Off SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT in adjoint/forward
778        mode (used in global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix test exp.)
779    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
780      - add extra sub-verification which uses "SOM" advection scheme
781        (2nd Order-Moment Advection Scheme, Prather Limiter) with
782          #define GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV in GAD_OPTIONS.h
783        and in data:
784          multiDimAdvection=.TRUE.,
785          tempAdvScheme=81,
786          saltAdvScheme=81,
787    o model/src:
788      - introduce ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX which allow the removal
789       of the global mean of relaxation terms by setting
790       balanceThetaClimRelax and balanceSaltClimRelax
791      - disable balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet in the case when useSeaice.
792       This case is now treated appropriately in seaice_growth.F
793    o pkg/seaice:
794      - do balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet based on the net fluxes
795        (SItflux) that enter the ocean+ice system rather than QNET
796        and EMPMR. Works best in real fresh water.
797      - SIatmFW, SIatmQnet, and SItflux computations had to be moved
798        out of the diagnotics bloc, and stored in global arrays.
799    
800    checkpoint63o (2012/06/29)
801    o vertical mixing schemes:
802      - remove unused S/R CALC_BUOYANCY (left from branch-atmos merging)
803      - replace computation of density (in Function STATE1, opps_calc.F) by a call
804        to S/R FIND_RHO_SCALAR
805      - pass sigmaR to S/R PP81_CALC, MY82_CALC (but not yet used) and to GGL90_CALC
806        and use it for N^2 calculation in ggl90_calc.F (save 2 density computations);
807        affects output (vermix.ggl90) at truncation level.
808    o testreport:
809      - change adjustment of SIZE.h for mpi+mth testing: preserve enough tiles
810        (nSx,nSy) for the number of threads (from eedata.mth)
811    o model/src:
812      - remove 2nd set of calls at the top of initialise_varia.F (Adjoint part)
813        related to Non_Lin Free-Surf or Bottom-Control (but not longer necessary).
814    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
815      - compile with ALLOW_CG2D_NSA
816      - run with nonlinFreeSurf=3
817      - update reference output_adm.txt
818    o tools/genmake2:
819      - add "-DHAVE_NETCDF" to the DEFINES list when NetCDF is available ;
820        refine usePROFILES switching off (only when NetCDF is not available).
821    o verification (atmospheric set-up):
822      - change eosType='IDEALGAS' to eosType='IDEALG' to match variable declaration
823    o pkg/profiles : refine profiles and files handling.
824    o model/src and pkg/ecco : introduce run-time switch usePROFILES.
825    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F and pkg/exf/EXF_OPTIONS.h :
826      - changes to use model/src/the_main_loop.F rather than the ecco version
827        in ecco type adjoint runs.
828    o model/src:
829      - move computation of recip of grid distance & area from INI_MASKS_ETC to INI_GRID
830      - move setting of h0Fac[C,W,S] from INI_LINEAR_PHISURF to INI_MASKS_ETC
831      - update_masks_etc.F: rename SMOOTH*_R4,R8 function to the corresponding type (RS,RL)
832    o model/src:
833      - fix S/R UPDATE_CG2D for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL case (was empty before);
834        update output of test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5.
835    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
836      - implement vertical bi-harmonic diffusion (for now, only for T & S and
837        only explicitly).
838    o verification/bottom_ctrl_5x5/
839      update reference output (results changed quite some time ago,
840      not sure when; but new reference results look ok in terms of grdchk)
841    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/
842      For verification purposes, the exact adjoint rather than an approx.
843      should be used (e.g., to comare against F.D. or TLM).
844      removed autodiff_inadmode*_ad.F routines in code_ad/
845      Update results/ accordingly.
846    o pkg/cal:
847      - change cal_getdate.F so that output date is function of input time only
848        (less ambiguous, not mixed up with input iteration number).
849      - fix calendarDumps for non-zero phase-lag (S/R CAL_TIME2DUMP).
850    o pkg/diagnostics:
851      - implement calendarDumps also for stats-diags
852      - implement calendarDumps also for snap-shot output (negative freq)
853      - for now, ignores calendarDumps if non-zero phase-lag.
854    
855    checkpoint63n (2012/06/04)
856    o model/src:
857      - recompute rSurfW & S to ensure consistent column thickness (needed for rStar)
858        between Sum_k(hFac*drF) and rSurf-rLow, for now only when using pkg/shelfice;
859      - use h0FacC, W & S to compute hFac_surfC, W & S in calc_surf_dr.F (more
860        similar to calc_r_star.F); update results of experiment internal_wave and
861        tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
862    o pkg/shelfice:
863      - add parameterisation of advective-diffusive flux into the ice shelf
864        according to Holland and Jenkins (1999), eq.22-33, as suggested by Jan De Ryd
865      - simply eps3/3a computation
866    o eesupp:
867     - add new CPP option (DISCONNECTED_TILES) to disconnect tiles (no exchange
868       between tiles, just fill-in edges assuming locally periodic subdomain) and
869       add corresponding exchange subroutines (EXCH0);
870     - new CG-solver version (_EX0) for disconnected-tiles special case.
871    o model/src (CG-solvers):
872     - modify Single-Reduction version (CG2D_SR) in case cg2dMaxIters is reached
873       (similar final residual output and max-Iter number as with standard version);
874     - allows to store and use lowest-residual solution (standard & _SR versions);
875     - cleaning up (remove old, commented out code, LETS_MAKE_JAM ...).
876     - by default, also compile CG2D_SR version (define ALLOW_SRCG in CPP_OPTIONS.h)
877    o eesup/src:
878     - global_vec_sum.F cleaning: add a BARRIER ; update comments ; remove ndef
879       ALWAYS_USE_MPI (no longer needed after fixing usingMPI settings - March 2012)
880    o pkg/salt_plume added to lab_sea/input_ad.noseaicedyn
881    
882    checkpoint63m (2012/04/27)
883    o pkg/shelfice:
884     - account for partical cells in surface level below ice-shelf for hydrostatic
885       pressure calculion (set uniformFreeSurfLev to F); update isomip experiments.
886    o ad test experiments:
887     - update and rename to "ad_optfile.local" local AD-optfile specific to a
888       particular adjoint verification experiment (in verification/*/code_ad/)
889    o pkg/seaice & pkg/exf:
890     - Part two of ECCO-CLIVAR code merges.
891       Completes merge of seaice area relax. code.
892       Requires unified CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX
893       to be set in EXF_OPTIONS.h since this pkg controls its I/O
894       (and avoids second CPP option in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
895     - change default value of costIceStart & costIceEnd to a valid date.
896     - add snowPrecip to HSNOW in seaice_growth
897    o pkg/ptracers:
898     - move ptracers summary and setup check into separated S/R ; add a check for
899       valid PTRACERS_Iter0 value (error+stop or just warning).
900    o pkg/cal (+ pkg/ecco):
901     - avoid calling a S/R with 2 times the same arg (FWD: unless both are only used
902       as input; and for AD, unless both are not differentiable (e.g., k index)).
903    o model/src:
904     - define internal flag "uniformFreeSurfLev" (=T when free-surface level-index
905       is everywhere k=1) to speed-up some calculations (by pass kSurf reference);
906       temporary set to usingZCoords value (to be changed to F when using shelfice).
907     - hydrostatic pressure: implement partial cell near the surface also for
908       Z-coordinates (for the case where uniformFreeSurfLev=F); replace test on
909       usingZCoords with test on uniformFreeSurfLev where needed (in NonHyd code).
910    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init.F:
911     - add a formal parameter to s/r ctrl_init_rec to print
912       xx_$(ctrl_valiable)_file for easier debugging
913     - move call of cal_* routines into the if-block where they are really
914       needed so that xx_$(ctrl_variable)_period can be 0 or -12 without having
915       to specify a startdate
916    o pkg/seaice:
917     - update comments in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (+ similar update of lab_sea/code and
918       global_ocean.cs32x15/code versions).
919     - turn on seaice Multi-category (in data.seaice, SEAICE_multDim=7) for
920       verification experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice and update results.
921    o pkg/exf:
922     - new S/R EXF_GETFIELD_START to return starting-time of a forcing field
923       (according to useExfYearlyFields).
924    o pkg/cal:
925     - move calendar setting & summary (previously in cal_readparams.F) into new
926       S/R CAL_INIT_FIXED to be called later in the initialisation process, once
927       length of the simulation is set (after SET_PARMS call); This is an attempt
928       to fix Pb when, e.g.: pkg/longstep, modifies the length of the run.
929     - For safety: keep a record of pkg/cal parameter settings status
930               to allow to STOP if one pkg/cal S/R is called too early.
931     - add a stop in all basic pkg/cal subroutines if called before setting is done.
932     - modify cal_getdate.F: stop when nothing was returned;
933       if called with myIter=-1, simply retrun modelBaseDate (1,2 = startDate_1,_2);
934       this allows to remove "cal.h" from seaice_read_parms.F & init_mnc_vars.F.
935    
936    checkpoint63l (2012/04/04)
937    o pkg/bbl:
938      - fix call to FIND_RHO_2D in bbl_calc_rho.F (case multi-tiles per proc);
939        update global_with_exf output.yearly.txt file.
940    o pkg/cal:
941      - start to clean-up cal_set.F ; fix for the case where baseTime is non-zero.
942      - remove 2 unsused and very short (1 line only) functions ;
943      - remove unsused subroutines from AD-Diff list.
944    o model/src:
945      - start to implement clean wait to stop in initialization S/R (config_check.F,
946         packages_check.F, ini_parms.F and pkg/obcs/obcs_check.F + pkg/mypackage)
947    o folowing PRINT_MESSAGE changes:
948      - remove reminder multiple print to the same file (STDOUT) when multi-threads.
949    o pkg/bbl:
950      - modification so it can work with z*
951      - replace deltaT with dTtracerLev(k) for asynchronous time stepping
952      - global_with_exf/input.yearly verification; changes output.yearly.txt
953    o eesupp/src:
954      - PRINT_MESSAGE: use OpenMP critical instruction (similar to PRINT_ERROR);
955        writing to unit 0 (if unit=errorMessageUnit) extended to the case myThid=1
956      - CHECK_THREADS: specific code if using OpenMP threading: improve checking of
957        # of threads across processors (e.g., different env OMP_NUM_THREADS setting)
958      - improve special preliminary call to EESET_PARMS (if eedata is read 2 times).
959      - when using MPI, always set usingMPI=T ; set default accordingly and stop
960        if not consistent.
961      - ALL_PROC_DIE: add a BARRIER after MPI_FINALIZE call ; skip this when thread
962        argument is zero (in case called within single-thread section).
963    o pkg/fizhi:
964        clean-up turbulence cold-start switch: decided in fizhi_init_vars.F, stored
965        in common bloc (fizhi_coms.h) and then passed as argument up to S/R TURBIO.
966    o pkg/exch2:
967      - add argument "updateCorners" to S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds (enable to
968        activate EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in vector EXCH S/R).
969      - switch 1rst EXCH call to IGNORE_CORNERS (instead of UPDATE_CORNERS)
970        but keep the 2nd with UPDATE_CORNERS: this prevents overwriting good data
971        with bad ones coming from a not-yet-updated halo.
972        This should fix the problem when sNx <> sNy and GCD(sNx,sNy) < 2*Olx.
973    o pkg/frazil:
974        move FrzForcT diag from frazil_diagnostics_state.F to frazil_calc_rhs.F
975        http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2012-March/005384.html
976    o model/src/config_check.F: add a check for OLx>sNx/OLy>sNy
977    o verification/lab_sea
978      * #undef SEAICE_EXCLUDE_FOR_EXACT_AD_TESTING
979      * #define ALLOW_SST_CONTROL & ALLOW_SST_CONTROL
980      * nTimeSteps 3 -> 4
981      * changed reference output accordingly
982    o pkg/ctrl:
983      * fix ctrl_get_gen for xx_sst, xx_sss
984    o pkg/fizhi:
985      - fix 2 calls to S/R GRD2MSC (argument igrd) in update_earth_exports.F
986        update results of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (fail with only 6 digits for cg2d)
987      - by default, use new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE);
988        fix few out-of-bounds indices in referencing vars (initialise igrd to 1);
989        clean-up fizhi_turb.F (remove unused & uninitialised qdiaglsm array).
990    o pkg/gmredi:
991      - add diagnostic of Redi (main diagnonal) vertical diffusive flux of Temp
992    o pkg/fizhi:
993      - fix few initialisation and multi-tile Pb: aqualev & gridalt now pass the
994        (old)aces open64 tuv test.
995    o pkg/icefront: fix bug and reorder loop in icefront_init_varia.F
996    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
997      - fix 1 loop range in mom_vecinv.F to be like all the other loops which
998        set/update gu,gv/Diss (fix Pb of uninitialised fVerUkp in admom_vecinv
999        with non-lin free-surf).
1000    o model/src: move k-loop outside of i/j-loops when (re-)computing R_low
1001      in ini/update_masks_etc.F in order to avoid -O3 optimization problems with
1002      some compilers (gfortran 4.6.0 on MacOS)
1003    o momentum:
1004      - separate fVer?(:,:,kUp) & fVer?(:,:,kDown) in argument list of MOM_FLUXFORM
1005        & MOM_VECINV subroutines (to help TAF). This fixes Pb of uninitialised
1006        fVer?(kUp) in admom_fluxform with non-lin free-surf or bottom control.
1007    
1008    checkpoint63k (2012/03/17)
1009    o model/src:
1010       - selectAddFluid (ALLOW_ADDFLUID): add missing term in horizontal momentum
1011         flux-form (mom_fluxform.F) and vertical momentum (calc_gw.F) equations.
1012       - SOLVE_DIAGONAL: switch default to use adjoinable & vectorized version
1013         (#undef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY); update output of exp. front_relax.bvp.
1014    o model/src: solve_*diagonal.F
1015       - replace division with multiplication by inverse (similar to original version)
1016         update output of AD exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.
1017       - fix pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_psi_bvp.F & pkg/ggl90/ggl90_calc.F
1018         to enable the use of the vectorized & differentiable solve_tridiagonal.F
1019       - test exp. global_ocean.90x40x15/input_ad: switch to advection scheme 20 for
1020         vertical advection (to get solve_tridiagonal tested in AD mode).
1021    o pkg/seaice: ECCO-CLIVAR merge:
1022      1. seaice AREA relaxation
1023         * CPP option: SEAICE_ALLOW_AREA_RELAXATION
1024         * runtime flag: SEAICE_tauAreaObsRelax
1025      2. modified global mean cost imbalance code: CPP option
1026          ALLOW_SSH_GLOBMEAN_COST_CONTRIBUTION
1027    o another iteration on solve_*diagonal.F
1028       Make choices independent of AUTODIFF
1029       Default will be the adjoinable vectorized version.
1030       Alternative choices are:
1031       * non-adjoinable original version with low memory footprint:
1032         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY
1033       * still adjoinable but does not vectorize (k as inner-most loop):
1034         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER (keeping SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY undef)
1035    o testreport
1036     - add option to use a home made wrapper around "make"
1037     - remove MITGCM_IEEE env. variable (no longer active)
1038    o pkg/shelfice
1039     - improve computation of friction velocity for velocity dependent
1040       exchange coefficients: include velocities into SHELFICEBoundaryLayer
1041       block to average velocities vertically
1042     - add TAF store directives for SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
1043    o Modify diagonal solvers, now three versions (upon request):
1044      #ifndef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF
1045        1. default version (dating back a while ago)
1046      #else /* def SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
1047      # ifdef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER
1048        2. adjoinable version with k-innermost loop (G. Forget)
1049      # else
1050        3. adjoinable vectorized version of 2.
1051      # endif
1052      #endif /* SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
1053      All flags are currently set within routines, but could/should be moved to CPP-options.
1054      Array bounds for 1. are as before, for 2.,3. cover the entire domain
1055      (could be changed for 1. too).
1056    o verification/lab_sea (fwd):
1057      - update the 4 fwd lab_sea test experiment: no longer SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
1058        use 7 categories (except hb87), new solve4temp params (except salt_plume),
1059        constant salinity (=4) or variable salinity (salt_plume) done through
1060        SItracer.
1061    o pkg/seaice:
1062      - rename parameters: SIsalFrac to SEAICE_saltFrac & SIsal0 to SEAICE_salt0;
1063      - remove old parameters ( SEAICE_freeze, SEAICEturbFluxFormula, SEAICE_gamma_t,
1064         SEAICE_gamma_t_frz, SEAICE_availHeatTaper & SEAICE_availHeatFracFrz)
1065        from SEAICE_PARMS.h ; still need to fix seaice_cost_sst.F (broken when
1066        SEAICE_freeze got retired) but already better than previously with
1067        SEAICE_freeze=123456.7 deg.C;
1068      - move setting of facOpenGrow/Melt from SEAICE_INIT_FIXED to SEAICE_READPARMS
1069        (safer multi-threaded setting); always set SEAICEuseEVP;
1070      - setting of ocean-ice turb. flux coeff: moved from SEAICE_CHECK to
1071        SEAICE_READPARMS & SEAICE_INIT_FIXED (this fixes wrong summary report);
1072        stop if multiple specifications for the same coeff; make sure default
1073        SEAICE_mcPheePiston is compatible with drF(1) & deltaT.
1074    o pkg/obcs:
1075      - allow to switch to upwind 1rst order advection scheme for the advective
1076        flux computation at the open-boundary; disabled for adjoint built.
1077    o pkg/ptracers:
1078      - rename PTRACERS_RESTART.h -> PTRACERS_START.h
1079      - rename ptracers_fields_blocking_exchanges.F -> ptracers_fields_blocking_exch.F
1080      - add parameter to decide when to start a tracer; use internal flag to
1081        know which tracer to step-forward; switch this internal flag at the top
1082        of forward_step.F (new S/R PTRACERS_SWITCH_ONOFF); for now, not enabled
1083        for adjoint built.
1084    o pkg/seaice:
1085      - add SEAICE_SIZE.h anywhere in the code where SEAICE.h is included ;
1086      - move MULTDIM declaration and setting from SEAICE.h to SEAICE_SIZE.h ;
1087      - keep experiment offline_exf_seaice truly single category (set MULTDIM=1).
1088    o pkg/ecco:
1089      - fix writing of output file DiagnosCost_ClimSalt/Theta
1090        and DiagnosCost_DriftSalt/Theta (if multi-tiles per proc).
1091    o pkg/seaice:
1092      - add missing initialisation of COR_ICE array in dynsolver.F
1093      - merging SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY define and undef cases. Now the same code is
1094        compiled either way, and is tested in all exps (multidim was only tested
1095        in lab_sea ad before).
1096      - cosmetic change to prepare for future addition of ITD. no change to results.
1097        no defaults change.
1098      - added run time param SEAICE_multDim (7 for SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY, 1 otherwise).
1099      - by lack of adequate verification experiments, I further used custom versions
1100        of global_ocean.cs32x15 to test multicat or not, with pickup or not. All
1101        should be correct.
1102      - avoid recomputations in ad.
1103    o array initialisation in adjoint mode:
1104      1) pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_ke.F:
1105        add full array initialisation of KE inside mom_calc_ke.F (ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC):
1106        The S/R which calls MOM_CALC_KE initialises KE but in some recomputation
1107        part this initialisation is gone, resulting in Floating Point Exception
1108        (caught by open64 compiler with debug option).
1109      2) model/src/convective_weights.F
1110        set output convectCount over the full array range (instead of doing
1111        an update): this fix a similar issue when called within recomputation (adjoint)
1112        which could by-pass the initialisation (normally done in the caller S/R).
1113    o pkg/seaice:
1114      - final version of turbulent flux params, as agreed at MIT ice meet:
1115           SEAICE_mcPheePiston (default is ~ 0.000875)
1116           SEAICE_mcPheeTaper (default is 0.)
1117           SEAICE_frazilFrac (defualt is 1.)
1118           SEAICE_mcPheeStepFunc (default is false)
1119      - changes results at trunction error level
1120      - ifdef SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES, disallow SEAICE_waterAlbedo
1121    o added pkg/frazil:
1122      - see frazil_description.tex for details
1123      - verification experiment is global_with_exf/input.yearly; changes output.yearly.txt
1124    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
1125      - fix exponents for velocity dependent exchange coefficients: change
1126        from 2/3(=0) to 0.66666666666666667
1127      - move computation of velocity dependent exchange coefficients into
1128        separate loop, so that it applies to both thermodynamics
1129      - move some divisions by constants out of loops
1130    
1131    checkpoint63j (2012/02/16)
1132    o pkg/seaice:
1133      - overhaul of seaice_summary.F after feb 2012 clean-up of seaice_growth.F etc.
1134      - SItracer:  added run time params, and allow coupling to ocn salinity.
1135    o pkg/seaice: remove (almost) all divisions by constants within loops
1136      in seaice_growth.F and seaice_solve4temp.F, this changes (only) the cg2d
1137      results of global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice from 16 to 11 digits (but only
1138      those, caused by 1/QI -> recip_QI) -> update output.seaice.txt,
1139      output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt and also lab_sea: output_adm.evp.txt
1140    o pkg/seaice :
1141      - simplify McPhee tapering, and allow to use it with SEAICEturbFluxFormula
1142        = 1 or 2, using newly added run time parameter SEAICE_availHeatTaper.
1143      - fix d_AREAbyATM, d_AREAbyOCN, d_AREAbyICE diags I broke in r1.148.
1144      - add permanent SItflux diag that corresponds to TFLUX but includes
1145        ice+snow. Hence SItflux-TFLUX should match the ice+snow heat budget.
1146      - allow activation/testing of a fix for suspected missing term in
1147        ocn-ice heat budget (to be confirmed). To test this, you want to
1148        undef SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX, and then set the run time param
1149        SEAICEheatConsFix to .TRUE. that also allows the 'SIaaflux' diagnostic.
1150      - no change in results, fwd or ad.
1151    o global_ocean.cs32x15/results: 3 changes following from the pkg/seaice commit below:
1152      - switch to variable freezing point.
1153           Results change : cg2d -> 1 digits; ad -> 3-6-6 digits.
1154      - bug fix : the sublimation term that was missing is now activated.
1155           Results change : cg2d -> 2 digits; ad -> 8-6-6 digits.
1156      - bug fix : flooding sign term for SIsal0.NE.0.
1157           Result change : cg2d -> 8 digits; ad -> 11-12-9 digits.
1158    o pkg/seaice:
1159      - unified freezing point treatment : the old SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT
1160        is now the default, and the old default constant freezing point is recovered
1161        with SEAICE_tempFrz0    = -1.96,
1162             SEAICE_dTempFrz_dS = 0.,
1163      - retire SEAICE_freeze (= the old way of specifycing the constant freezing point)
1164      - remove ALLOW_SEAICE_FLOODING brackets; run time switch is already there.
1165      - bug fix (thanks to M. Losch) : the sublimation term that was missing is now
1166        activated. To reproduce old results with this bug define SEAICE_DISABLE_SUBLIM.
1167      - bug fix (silly me) : flooding sign term (seaice_growth.F r 1.149line 1211)
1168        was wrong for SIsal0.NE.0. Changes cs32x15 results (see above item for detail).
1169      - bug fix (thanks to O. Jahn) : area loss for melting  got messed up in
1170        seaice_growth r149 for legacy branch (no results change).
1171      - introduce SEAICE_CAP_SUBLIM : caps sublimation heat flux in solve4temp (code
1172        from I. Fenty).
1173      - results did not change except for global_ocean.cs32x15, mostly due to the
1174        switch to variable freezing point (see above item for detail).
1175    o pkg/thsice:
1176      - fix and simplify interface to salt_plume pkg ; diagnose directly amount of
1177        seawater freezing in thsice_calc_thickn (not used).
1178    o pkg/seaice: turbulent flux term specification via run time params.
1179      - replace CPP switches with run time switches to facilitate testing
1180      - retired CPPs : MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX,
1181                       GRADIENT_MIXED_LAYER_TURBULENCE_FACTOR
1182      - added runtime parameter : SEAICEturbFluxFormula
1183      - move Mcphee constants to SEAICE_PARAMS.h
1184      - seaice_readparms.F : read turbulent flux term params (SEAICEturbFluxFormula;
1185                 SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, or SEAICE_gamma_t/_frz if apply);
1186                 remove seaice_summary call (moved to seaice_init_fixed)
1187      - seaice_init_fixed.F : set SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz depending on
1188        SEAICEturbFluxFormula, and seaice_summary call (moved from seaice_readparms)
1189      - seaice_summary.F : add missing report of read turbulent flux term set up
1190                           and SITRACER.
1191      - seaice_check.F : check range; inform and stop if retired CPPs are used
1192                         (incl. SEAICE_AGE).
1193      - seaice_growth.F : unified use of SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, without
1194             CPP switch, same computation as before for the different options.
1195      - change results at the truncation level.
1196    o pkg/seaice:
1197      - remove un-used parameters LAD & MAX_TICE ; add new run-time parameters:
1198        useMaykutSatVapPoly (default=F), postSolvTempIter (default=2) and
1199        SEAICE_wetAlbTemp (default=-1e-3). Remove option SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
1200      - update verification/*/input*/data.seaice:
1201        to reproduce previous results with former #defined SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
1202        code, set useMaykutSatVapPoly=T & postSolvTempIter=0 ;
1203        and to reproduce previous results with former non-SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY code,
1204        set SEAICE_wetAlbTemp=0 & SEAICE_snowThick=0.
1205    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY):
1206      - remove LEGACY code for solving for tsurf (A1,A2,A3) but maintain the same
1207        algorithm (same choice: useMaykutPolySatVap=T, postSolvTempIter=0);
1208        difference in results only due to machine truncation.
1209      - remove MAX_TICE (tsurf is always =< TMELT anyway); keep MIN_TICE if using
1210        MaykutPolySatVap; keep MIN_LWDOWN.
1211      - adapt SEAICE_MODIFY_GROWTH_ADJ code (untested) to non-legacy formulation.
1212      - update output of verification exp. lab_sea (4 fwd: 11 cg2d digits except hb87,
1213        + 3 AD: 6 digits except evp) and offline_exf_seaice.seaice (12 digits).
1214    o pkg/salt_plume:
1215      - isolate saltPlumeFlux array exch into a specific S/R called from
1216        do_oceanic_phys.F
1217      - add interface to pkg/salt_plume (filling of saltPlumeFlux) in pkg/thsice.
1218    o verification:
1219      - move untested set-up to MITgcm_contrib/verification_other.
1220    o pkg/seaice:
1221      - retire old way of SEAICE_AGE. Now replaced with ALLOW_SITRACER.
1222    o pkg/seaice:
1223      - seaice_solve4temp.F (keeping results unchanged):
1224        * add 2 future run-time params to select which saturation vapor pressure
1225          formula is used and how post-iteration fluxes are set.
1226          Temporary set these 2 params according to option SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY;
1227        * New piece of code (not used) to update surf. atmos. heat flux F_ia using
1228          the linearized expression to stay consistent with tsurf finding.
1229      - seaice_freedrift.F avoid floating exception in sqrt(y) since y=sqrt(x*x)-x
1230        can be < 0.
1231    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY undef):
1232      - remove from F_ia (and from it's derivative dFiDTs1) the contribution of
1233        conductive heat flux F_c , and add it explicitly when updating tsurf as
1234        solution of: Fc = Fia + d/dT(Fia - Fc) *delta.tsurf
1235        so that now F_ia has a consistent meaning through the entire routine.
1236        This causes differences at truncation level: update output of fwd exp.
1237        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice.
1238    o pkg/seaice:
1239      - lots of editing/cleaning in seaice_solve4temp.F + better documentation
1240        of arrays, sign/direction of fluxes; no effect on results.
1241      - replace hard coded 273.16 (=previous value of celsius2K) by celsius2K
1242        in seaice_budget_ocean.F & seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY part);
1243        note: this should have been done before changing celsius2K default.
1244      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
1245        exp. input*/data : lab_sea (AD), offline_exf_seaice (fwd+AD) & seaice_obcs
1246      - replace hard coded seawater freezing temp in seaice_solve4temp.F (part
1247        SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY) of 271.20 (=previous value of celsius2K + default
1248        value of SEAICE_freeze) by celsius2K+SEAICE_freeze so that seawater
1249        freezing temp is consistent with value in seaice_growth.F ; this causes
1250        differences at machine truncation level: update lab_sea AD output (3/4).
1251    o pkg/seaice:
1252      - mask (in exf_init_fixed.F) atemp,aqh,evap,precip,runoff,lwflx,areamask
1253        and climsst/sss even when using seaice (to prevent calculation that might
1254        use SST on land); does not affect any verification exp.
1255      - apply mask to taux,tauy (in seaice_get_dynforcing.F); update output
1256        of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix.
1257    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: add mask to avoid non-zero ice thickness
1258      over land (non-legacy code)
1259    o vectorize salt_plume package:
1260      - add extra code to salt_plume_frac and salt_plume_tendency_apply_s
1261      - this code computes plumebk everywhere (also over land), thus requires
1262        code to avoid divisions by zero and catch the case of kLev=Nr.
1263      - efficiency of salt_plume_frac is still sub-optimal
1264    o tools (genmake2):
1265      - fix makefile NAME specification (option: -makefile NAME) by adding
1266        "-f $MAKEFILE" in few places where it was missing including makedepend
1267        command (contribution from Paul).
1268    
1269    checkpoint63i (2012/01/24)
1270    o model/src:
1271      - add factorized versions of some EOS code to find_rho.F,
1272        define USE_FACTORIZED_EOS to turn it on (default for TARGET_NEC_SX)
1273    o model/src:
1274      - add celsius2K to namelist PARM01; remove unused recip_rhoNil from PARAMS.h;
1275      - change default celsius2K from 273.16 to 273.15
1276      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
1277        exp. input*/data : aim.5l_cs, 1D_ocean_ice_column, lab_sea (fwd),
1278         global_ocean.cs32x15(seaice) & cpl_aim+ocn(input_atm).
1279    o model/src: add a little initialisation trick to find_rho.F and find_alpha.F
1280      to make TAF generate vectorizable code
1281    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: add code (copied from CICE) that avoids underflows.
1282       Turn on by defining SEAICE_EVP_ELIMINATE_UNDERFLOWS. Most compilers
1283       have flags that do this more efficiently.
1284    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F
1285      - for TARGET_NEC_SX fix the treatment of the scaling factor tmpFac=scaleFact
1286    o pkg/obcs (with exch2):
1287      - derive OB indices in overlap region from OB-InsideMask (in obcs_init_fixed.F)
1288        and remove code (in obcs_readparms.F) which was based on EXCH of indices
1289        (through buffer) and did not account for exch2 (e.g., CS-grid) topology.
1290    o pkg/exf and seaice exp:
1291      - change offline_exf_seaice.seaicetd test exp. to use default DIFF1 value (=0)
1292        so that switching off area & heff advection flags does not affect results.
1293      - change default EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY to #define in EXF_OPTIONS.h
1294      - keep exp. seaice_obcs & 1D_ocean_ice_column(ad) unchanged (using #undef
1295        EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY) and, using pkg/exf default emissivities, update
1296        results of verification experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column(fwd),
1297        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice(fwd+ad) & seaice_dynmix(ad), lab_sea (all 8)
1298        and offline_exf_seaice (all 4).
1299    o pkg/seaice:
1300      - remove array YNEG, RIVER, TMIX (replaced by local var) from common block;
1301        remove also areaNm1 & hEffNm1 when SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY is undef.
1302      - fix bug: areaNm1 & hEffNm1 are needed in seaice_growth (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY)
1303        but were not filled when resp. SEAICEadvArea=F & SEAICEadvHeff=F and
1304        not multi-dim advection;
1305      - fix seaice_growth.F to compile with both SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and
1306        SHORTWAVE_HEATING #undef.
1307    o optim: make Makefile more robust (?)
1308    o pkg/obcs:
1309      * fix treatment of obcs_read_pickup for TAF
1310    o pkg/shelfice:
1311      * add missing initialisation of num_shifwflx
1312      * new adjoint verification exp. for isomip
1313      * change Prandtl and Schmidt numbers from generic formulations
1314        (in terms of model diffus. and visc.) to separate runtime
1315        parameters, with Holland and Jenkins (1999) default values.
1316    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1317      - extended input field (2 rows) near the N & S poles:
1318        * fill in with the symetric value (when even Nb of data in longitude)
1319        * add average value at the poles only for scalar quantities ; for vector
1320          component interpolation, skip the averaging and keep duplicated values,
1321          unless the 2 components have same location (uvInterp=T) in which case
1322          interpolate the 2 components together using S/R EXF_INTERP_UV.
1323      - new S/R EXF_INTERP_UV to interpolate the 2 components of a vector field
1324        together: this allows to account properly for local orientation when
1325        averaging at N & S pole.
1326      - add CPP option EXF_USE_OLD_INTERP_POLE to recover old results regarding
1327        exf-interpolation near N & S poles. Undef by default.
1328      - add debug check/print on 1rst iter if debugLevel >=2.
1329    o pkg/exf:
1330      - change masking flags definition (no longer "parameter"), put them in
1331        common block and set them in S/R EXF_INIT_FIXED.
1332      - change recognized masking flag from s,u,v to c,w,s since the mask
1333        to use (maskC,W,S) depends on position on model grid and has little to
1334        do with scalar/vector difference; fix masking if using P-coordinates.
1335      - fix masking of wind-stress (was wrong if interpolated or read on A-grid)
1336        and update results of exp. global_with_exf (x2).
1337      - fix setting of zenith-angle table when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is undef.
1338    o pkg/obcs
1339      - S/R obcs_calc_stevens: fix a small bug (gammat -> gammas where appropriate)
1340    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1341      - assume periodicity in X only if input field cover full longitude range.
1342      - improve search for lat. index (supposed to be faster, in ~log2(ny) steps,
1343        and should vectorise).
1344      - fix input lat of the 2 added row (in case we provide N.pole data).
1345    
1346    checkpoint63h (2011/12/30)
1347    o pkg/seaice:
1348      - change declaration of UVM from _RL to _RS in order to get B-grid
1349        uIce,vIce monitor when _RS = real*4
1350    o pkg/offline:
1351      - new S/R OFFLINE_RESET_PARMS for resetting main-model params (switch off flags);
1352      - compute vertical velocity if not read from file (switch on exactConserv
1353        & staggerTimeStep);
1354      - fix output of ptracer monitor iter & time for default PTRACERS_monitorFreq.
1355    o verification:
1356      - update grid-files (in tutorial_held_suarez_cs/input and fizhi-cs-32x32x40/input)
1357        with grid-angle generated using "utils/matlab/cs_grid/cubeCalcAngle.m":
1358        fix Pb in yG definition @ 2 missing corners (previously yG was averaged);
1359      - update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 after changing
1360        grid-file angles (used here for coriolis-3d);
1361      - remove (or gzip) few files not needed to run fizhi-cs experiments.
1362    o pkg/exf (vector interpolation):
1363      - rotate vector component toward local grid-axis orientation using grid-angles
1364        (stored in GRID.h) instead of locally computed rotation angle; keep old code
1365        available with exf option EXF_USE_OLD_VEC_ROTATION (undef by default).
1366    o pkg/seaice:
1367      - allow to compile with exf options ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_DOWNWARD_RADIATION
1368        undefined. Fix and remove the stop when ALLOW_RUNOFF is undefined.
1369    o pkg/PKG_OPTIONS.h files:
1370      - move #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h" just after #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h",
1371        outside of the #ifdef ALLOW_THISPKG / #endif block.
1372      - update verification/*/code/PKG_OPTIONS.h files.
1373    o add a verification experiment (offline_exf_seaice/input.seaice) that test
1374      the B-grid LSOR solver
1375    o pkg/seaice: sort out emissivity and long wave radiation step 2:
1376      - add emissivity for snow and ice as new run-time parameters
1377        (unfortunately) that default to the corresponding exf values; this
1378        changes results in most verification experiments so that for backward
1379        compatibility these parameter have to be set explicitly to inconsistent
1380        values (ugly);
1381      - the exf-flag EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY then gets rid off the hard-wired
1382        emissivities of 0.97 associated with lwdownloc in S/R seaice_solve4temp
1383        until we agree how to handle this bug properly
1384    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1385      - add a set of run-time param ({inputfield}_interpMethod), one for
1386        each interpolated input field, to select the interpolation method
1387        with a value of zero switching off the interpolation;
1388      - print interpolation parameters to standard output;
1389      - refine exf_check.F accordingly ; stop if USE_NO_INTERP_RUNOFF is defined
1390        (to use instead runoff_interpMethod=0 in data.exf).
1391      - simplify default setting of interpolation parameters (for all fields,
1392        set position to match model grid cell-center position, leading to trivial
1393        interpolation in case of regular Lat-Lon grid) and fix for the case of
1394        non-uniform delY.
1395    o pkg/exf/exf_radiation.F: add the factor ocean_emissivity to lwdown, for
1396       within #ifdef EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY/#endif. Unless ocean_emissivity=1.
1397       this factor is absolutely required, because the lw exitance (= out-going
1398       long wave radiation) is emissivity*stefanBoltzmann*T^4 + rho*lwdown,
1399       where the reflectivity rho = 1-emissivity for conservation reasons. Once
1400       this is established, we can remove the CPP-Flag (if we want to).
1401    o pkg/seaice:
1402      - qualify a stop statement in S/R seaice_check: EXF_READ_EVAP and
1403        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE are only required if SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES is defined
1404      - sort out emissivity and long wave radiation, step 1: make SEAICE_emissivity
1405        what the name implies (and not emissivity*BoltzmannConstant), this means
1406        the old default value of 5.5e-8 now means
1407        5.5e-8/5.670e-8 = 0.97001763668430343479 as ocean_emissivity in
1408        S/R exf_readparms
1409      - FV-discretization of the B-grid LSOR solver, turn on with
1410        SEAICE_LSRBNEW. This new solver also involves a slight re-organization
1411        of the calling routine dynsolver, so that B and C-grid code look a
1412        little more alike.
1413      - fix index bugs in ostres.F (B-grid code)
1414    o pkg/seaice/seaice_ocean_budget.F: change (unused) code to make it look better
1415    o pkg/seaice/seaice_readparms.F: make ocean_emissivity*stefanBoltzmann the
1416      default for SEAICE_emissivity, if useEXF; requires setting a wrong
1417      parameter value in global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice/data.seaice for
1418      backward compatiblity
1419    o model/src: use sigmaR in calc_ivdc
1420    
1421    checkpoint63g (2011/12/16)
1422    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1423      fix heat conservation of the coupled ocean-seaice system.
1424      when SEAICE_HEAT_CONSERV_FIX is defined, the mismatch of
1425      solid vs liquid water treatment is resolved via QNET.
1426    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1427      add missing term for sublimation in saltFlux, which was breaking conservation.
1428    o pkg/seaice/seaice_model.F:
1429      Remove this patholigical case treatment in evolution branch,
1430      where it is un-necessary and breaks conservation.
1431      Update global_ocean.cs32x15/results accordingly for
1432      output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt and output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt
1433    o model/src:
1434      useRealFreshWaterFlux: remove masking of EmPmP (using maskInC) in
1435      external_forcing_surf.F and apply mask directly in S/R SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.
1436    o pkg/obcs:
1437      modify Stevens boundary conditions so that S/R obcs_calc_stevens computes
1438      tendency for temperature and salinity that is then applied to update
1439      theta and salt in S/R obcs_apply_ts; this requires proper masking of all
1440      horizontal advection and diffusion contributions on the boundary (in
1441      S/Rs gad_advection, gad_calc_rhs, gmredi_rtransport, gmredi_calc_diff), and
1442      removing the mask in S/R timestep_tracer. The advantage of this approach is
1443      that the updated tracer values include contributions from the surface
1444      forcing and vertical diffusion.
1445      This modification changes exp4.stevens because of vertical diffusion.
1446    o model/src:
1447      change non-curvilinear grid setting to also work with exch2 + blank tiles:
1448      - move delX,delY to new header file (SET_GRID.h) and adjust length to 1rst
1449        face dimensions.
1450      - new S/R INI_LOCAL_GRID to define model tile-local grid (using same units
1451        as delX,delY) and called from S/R INI_CARTESIAN_GRID, INI_CYLINDER_GRID
1452        and INI_SPHERICAL_POLAR_GRID.
1453      change test-experiment global_ocean.90x40x15:
1454      - split the domain in many more tiles (9x4 tiles of 10x10 each);
1455      - switch to exch2 and remove 1 blank-tile (but only for MPI test).
1456      - update results of both test (std & dwnslp).
1457    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstat_calc.F: fix problem with non-initialised halos in
1458       tmp-fields for TARGET_NEC_SX at the cost of extra loops and less vectorisation
1459    o model/src:
1460      - take sigma-coords related code out of update_etah.F into new S/R UPDATE_ETAWS
1461        and fix initialisation when using sigma-coords.
1462    o model/src:
1463     - improve Gael's changes from Jan 14, 2011 "addition of an 'update' of hfacc etc.
1464       to their current value at the beginning of forward_step.F": add a new run-time
1465       switch "doResetHFactors" (default=false) and use it to do (or not) the resetting.
1466     - set doResetHFactors=T in the following test exp:
1467        global_ocean.90x40x15/input (rStar) & input.dwnslp (linFS),
1468        global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice (rStar), hs94.cs-32x32x5/input.impIGW (linFS)
1469        and tutorial_global_oce_in_p (nonLinFS in p)
1470    o pkg/ecco
1471      - added IES cost term
1472    o verification/advect_xz
1473      - scale down the depth by 1/100 (from 200 km to just 2.km)
1474      - add secondary test using divergent flow, r-star and implicit vertical advection.
1475      - add note (check_conserve_TS.txt) and matlab script to check global
1476        conservation of T & S with NonLin-FreeSurf and Adams-Bashforth.
1477    o pkg/rbcs:
1478      - add missing relaxUFile & relaxVFile in namelist (in rbcs_readparms.F).
1479    o pkg/obcs (Stevens BCs):
1480      - fix various problems in the phase speed computations of the Stevens
1481        boundary conditions:
1482        - sign error for western and southern boundaries,
1483        - time tendencies were underestimated by factor of dTracerLev and some just
1484          zero (for multidim advection schemes) -> now estimate time tendencies
1485          from difference between previous (n) time level and the one before (n-1);
1486          this requires storing a field per tracer per boundary, also in the pickup
1487          files.
1488        - replace deltaTmom in cflMer/Zon computation with dTracerLev
1489        - set default phase velocity to cflMer/Zon
1490      - update verification experiment exp4.stevens
1491    o pkg/generic_advdiff (implicit_r):
1492      - fix implicit vertical advection conservation with AB and/or NonLin-FreeSurf
1493        (remove Tr*d/dz(w) in gad_implicit_r.F and add it in gad_calc_rhs.F);
1494      - fix implicit vertical diffusion or advection with NonLin FreeSurf
1495        (was using current recip_hFacC instead of future recip_hFacC): set future
1496        recip_hFac in thermodynamics.F and pass & use it in all vertical implicit
1497        solver S/R ;
1498      - fill diagnostics of vertical advective fluxes (computed from tendency)
1499        when using implicit vert. advection;
1500      - update output of exp that uses NonLin-FreeSurf & implicit vertical diffusion:
1501         global_ocean.90x40x15 (fwd+AD), global_ocean.cs32x15 (4 fwd +4 AD),
1502         tutorial_global_oce_in_p (fwd), tutorial_tracer_adjsens (AD)
1503         and cpl_aim+ocn (used in ocean); to be fixed: bottom_ctrl_5x5.
1504    o pkg/diagnostics:
1505      - add diags for T & S tendency which goes through Adams-Bashforth.
1506    
1507    checkpoint63f (2011/11/30)
1508    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
1509      - join some loops to reduce number of if-statements
1510      - fix a bug in code for northern and southern boundaries.
1511    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_varia.F
1512      - undo resetting UVM=0 that has slipped in unnoticed in r1.49 and
1513        caused zero ice-velocities for the B-grid code
1514    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_fixed.F
1515      - fix a bug in the initialisation of the second metric terms
1516        k2AtC and k2AtZ: k2AtC was set to the value of k2AtZ and k2AtZ was 0.
1517      - this affects all seaice configurations with useCurviLinearGrid = .true.
1518        and SEAICEuseDynamics = .true. (default) and SEAICEuseMetricTerms
1519        = .true. (default)
1520      - the only verification experiment affected is global_ocean.cs32x15:
1521        icedyn, seaice, and seaice_dynmix (AD)
1522    o pkg/thsice/thsice_diagnostics_state.F
1523      - only for TARGET_NEC_SX: initialise all of tmpFld, so that overlap does
1524        not contain garbage that can lead to surprises in diagstats_calc.F
1525    o model/src:
1526      - move bi,bj loops inside INTEGR_CONTINUITY ;
1527      - call INTEGR_CONTINUITY directly from forward_step.F
1528        (previously called from momentum_correction_step.F)
1529      - call UPDATE_ETAH from integr_continuity.F and update initialise_varia.F,
1530        forward_step.F and pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
1531    o model/src/do_oceanic_phys.F:
1532      - reset addMass to zero only if useICEFRONT ;
1533      - separated k-loop for rhoInSitu calculation ;
1534      - add 2 diagnostics for wVel*delta^k(Rho) at constant pressure (= WdRHO_P)
1535        and at constant T,S (= WdRHOdP);
1536      NOTE: change diagnostics WRHOMASS : this is now simply the Vertical transport
1537        of In-Situ Density (Anomaly) (=wVel*rho^bar-k) (previously was Vertical
1538        transport of locally-referenced potential density);
1539        to recover old diag: (WRHOMASS)_old = (WRHOMASS)_new -1/2 * (WdRHOdP)
1540    o gluemnc:
1541      - replace ncrcat with ncks when adding variables to *.glob.nc
1542      - change the way variables without record dimensions are handled so that
1543        files that have variables with and without record variables can be glued:
1544        add a record dimension with a new unique name to be able to differentiate
1545        between variable with and without a-prior record dimensions. Remove
1546        this record dimension before adding the variable to the *.glob.nc file.
1547        This procedure automatically works also for grid.*.nc files that do not
1548        have any record dimension.
1549    o verification/cpl_aim+ocn:
1550      - generate new reference output on baudelaire (gfortran, mpich2) (previously
1551        from old aces-grid cluster, ao + ifort) and update 'run_cpl_test' script.
1552    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
1553      - add code for northern and southern boundaries.
1554      - reorder some loops to save some operations and so that drFBar can be scalar
1555    o model/src:
1556      - re-arrange extrapolation calculation in Adams-Bashforth S/R (affects machine
1557        truncation) and add diagnostics for Adams-Bashforth tendency increment.
1558      - update test-exp. AD output:
1559        1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5, lab_sea.noseaicedyn, obcs_ctrl;
1560      and FWD output: exp4 (x3), fizhi-cs-32x32x40, fizhi-cs-aqualev20,
1561        front_relax (x3), global_ocean.90x40x15 (x2), global_ocean.cs32x15 (x5),
1562        global_ocean_ebm, ideal_2D_oce, internal_wave, isomip (x3), lab_sea (x4),
1563        matrix_example, MLAdjust (x5), natl_box (x2), tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
1564        tutorial_global_oce_in_p, tutorial_global_oce_latlon and
1565        tutorial_plume_on_slope.
1566    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F: add special code for TARGET_NEC_SX
1567      that vectorises. This code uses 3 extra 2D fields, F90 array assignments
1568      and F90 intrinsic routines SUM, MINVAL, MAXVAL, but since TARGET_NEC_SX
1569      does not even come with an F77 compiler anymore, this should not be
1570      a limitation
1571    
1572    checkpoint63e (2011/11/06)
1573    o pkg/seaice adjoint of LSR:
1574      - substantially rework STORE dirs.
1575      - add new flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER and parameter SOLV_MAX_FIXED
1576        this flag will do SOLV_MAX_ITERS but only store SOLV_MAX_FIXED fields
1577        and only perform SOLV_MAX_FIXED adjoint iters.
1578        If flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undef-ined, the store in the iteration
1579        always goes to same record, meaning that the last forward field will be
1580        the one used in the adjoint - an approximation.
1581      - now produces non-zero LSR-related gradients, and acceptable gradients for
1582        An's zonal (x-z) test case (to be checked in)
1583      - lab_sea: produces acceptable gradients for lab_sea with forward/backward LSR
1584        (but these are screwed up by the thermodynamics in the first place);
1585        reduce from 4 to 3 timesteps to avoid t.d. issue as temporary solution;
1586        output_adm.txt also reflects changes to seaice_lsr
1587      - global_ocean.cs32x15:
1588        * the "default" input_ad.seaice has been re-defined to always exclude dynamics
1589          (output_adm.seaice.txt was updated)
1590        * new input_ad.seaice_dynmix tests a forward LSR / backward free-drift
1591          (output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt)
1592    o test-exp. exp4+stevens:
1593      - switch off pTracers and nonHydrostatic (restart problems with NH); update output
1594    o pkg/seaice (lsr solver):
1595      - put coriolis term into FORCEX,Y (as in seaice_evp.F; previously in rhsU,V only);
1596        update output (change truncation) of FWD test exp lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15
1597      - fix SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT for new OBCS version (ndef OBCS_UVICE_OLD)
1598      - new parameter "LSR_mixIniGuess" allows (if=2,4) to mix free-drift solution
1599        into initial guess for linearised solver; use weight ~ (1/err)^2,4.
1600      - compute (with new S/R) and print initial (+ free-driff sol. if available)
1601        and final residual of linearised system.
1602    o pkg/pp81: add diagnostics for vertical eddy viscosity and diffusivity
1603      (requires new subroutines pp81_init_fixed.F/pp81_diagnostics_init.F)
1604    o pkg/obcs: Stevens BCs (still only for east and west)
1605      - fix Stevens BCs by using intermediate velocities of previous
1606        time step as "baroclinic" contribution rather velocity of one grid cell
1607        inside the boundaries; more consistent but makes the entire treatment
1608        more complicated, requires new pickup files and two new S/Rs:
1609        obcs_copy_uv_n and obcs_save_uv_n
1610        keep old version with flag OBCS_STEVENS_USE_INTERIOR_VELOCITY
1611        (undefined by default)
1612      - silently move computation of some grid factors into separate loops to
1613        save some recomputations
1614      - add a hack for non-linear free surface
1615      - add a verification experiment to exp4 that tests this code
1616    o make gluemnc/xplodemnc work with (moron) non-GNU shell tools
1617    
1618    checkpoint63d (2011/10/25)
1619    o pkg/obcs + seaice-dynamics:
1620      - new implementation calls OBCS_APPLY_UVICE (in seaice_dynsolver.F) before
1621        solving for uIce,vIce and prevent SEAICE_LSR or SEAICE_EVP to modify OB
1622        values (consistent with an implicit method).
1623      - add option OBCS_UVICE_OLD (in OBCS_OPTIONS.h, defined by default) to
1624        return to older implementation (same results as before); note that none of
1625        the "experimental" OBCS_SEAICE options are implemented in the new version.
1626      - switch test exp. seaice_obcs to use new version (update output).
1627    o pkg/seaice:
1628      - add few stop (B-grid & CS-exch, B-grid & obcs, AUTODIFF & SEAICE_maskRHS)
1629      - add parenthesis in Water-Ice drag calculations (evp & lsr);
1630      - in seaice_lsr.F, simplify and fix AA3 setting in case sNx or sNy=1;
1631        and fix case SEAICE_waterDrag=0 (but unstable if no or little seaice)
1632      - update output of test exp lab_sea that uses evp or lsr (fwd+ad)
1633        and global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & seaice fwd+ad).
1634    o pkg/layers:
1635      - Include potential density as new coordinate (Thanks to David Munday)
1636    o pkg/dic:
1637      - Remove subroutine CALC_PCO2_APPROX_CO3 from carbon_chem.F and add
1638        carbonate computation/output to CALC_PCO2_APPROX
1639    o pkg/generic_advdiff
1640      - make TAF generate code that vectorizes:
1641        gad_dst3fl_adv_*.F, gad_u3c4_impl_r.F
1642    o model/src:
1643      - improve vectorization also for adjoint code of
1644        solve_tridiagonal and solve_pentadiagonal. As this requires up to
1645        5 new 3D-fields, this code is only turned on for the combination of
1646        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC and TARGET_NEC_SX. Also remove error message
1647        for singular matrix check (only for TARGET_NEC_SX).
1648      - remove hard-wiring of CPP-flag ALLOW_SOLVERS_KLOOPINSIDE to
1649        ALLOW_AUTODIFF. This flag now needs to be set outside of
1650        solve_tri/pentadiagonal.F
1651    o pkg/exf:
1652      - fix previous modif in exf_readparms.F (revision 1.66: treatment of
1653        optional namelist EXF_NML_OBCS).
1654      - add many debug-print (to trace down where pkg/cal error msg comes from)
1655    o pkg/mom_vecinv/mom_vi_hdissip.F
1656      - rearrange loops so that vectorization is improved and in particular
1657        the adjoint routine vectorizes. The code is a little longer now, but I
1658        think easier to read.
1659        Note: CPP-flag MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 is not tested.
1660    o pkg/seaice:
1661      - allow to specify initial seaice velocity from files (uIceFile,vIceFile)
1662    o pkg/exch2:
1663      - alternative code (without tile x tile matrix) for cumulated (global) sum;
1664        used as default; keep using matrix version in adjustment.cs-32x32x1.
1665    o tools/build_options:
1666      - after merging some MPI and/or multi-threads specific optfiles so that
1667        the modified default optfile support both built (using genmake2 -mpi
1668        for the MPI built, using genmake2 -omp for OpenMP built),
1669        move now obsolete optfiles to tools/build_options/unsupported/
1670       (add copy of email sent to support list in doc/optfiles_changes.txt)
1671    
1672    checkpoint63c (2011/09/28)
1673    o pkg/ebm:
1674      - fix ebm_zonalmean.F for several procs in Ydir (nPy > 1); update output of
1675        test exp. global_ocean_ebm (affects machine truncation, 12 digits for cg2d)
1676    o pkg/seaice (SItracer pickup)
1677    * Simple code for pickup of SItracer fields (#define ALLOW_SITRACER)
1678      To be done:
1679      - thorough testing of missing fields in S/R seaice_read_pickup
1680      - thorough matching between generic tracers and specific fields used
1681        (e.g. volume-weighted age, area-weighted age, salinity, ...)
1682    o pkg/grdchk:
1683      - all procs calculate and print finite-difference gradient (for testreport)
1684      - change description output used by testreport;
1685      - AD testing: also compare and report Finite-difference gradient;
1686        => update all output_adm*.txt
1687    o test exp. global_ocean_ebm:
1688      - switch back useRealFreshWaterFlux (no problem anymore with run-off);
1689        and turn on exactConserve; update (fwd) output.
1690    o pkg/seaice (LSR):
1691      - print to STDOUT number of solver iterations at SEAICE_monFreq interval.
1692      - modify solver to deal cleanly with u/v switch at face edges (CS-grid):
1693        * identical results with non-CS topology (but save up to half of EXCH calls)
1694        * no much changes in cs-32 verification tests since no ice at face edges
1695         (differences due to convergence criteria, since nb of iterations changed)
1696        * expect some differences on lat-lon-cap grid.
1697        update FWD results of global_ocean.cs32x15 test exp. (icedyn & seaice)
1698    o pkg/exch2:
1699      - add new CPP option to disable Cumul-Sum matrix (to save storage when using
1700        many tiles); until alternative coding is added, just add a stop.
1701    o pkg/kpp:
1702      - move ptracer/salt correction to KPP diffusivity from calc_3d_diffusivity.F
1703        to S/R KPP_CALC_DIFF_PTR (+ add tracer-index to argument list).
1704    o optfiles:
1705      - merged few MPI specific (*+mpi*) and multi-threads specific (*+mth) optfiles
1706        into corresponding standard one, which now support different build:
1707        (when using "genmake2 -mpi" for MPI built, "genmake2 -omp" for OpenMP built)
1708      - add "darwin_amd64_gfortran" optfile (initially from Constantinos, tested by Gael)
1709    o pkg/obcs (seaice):
1710      - add missing EXCH for uIce,vIce after applying OBCS;
1711      - remove S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_X/Y , disable S/R EXF_SET_OBCS_X/Y by adding
1712        argument = number of levels to S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_XZ/YZ and S/R
1713        EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ ; update obcs_exf_load.F;
1714      - fix EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ for multi-threaded (assuming loaded arrays are shared)
1715      - verification exp. seaice_obcs: split domain in 2 tiles ; add SIZE.h_mpi
1716        and eedata.mth for MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
1717    o pkg/flt:
1718      - make FLT EXCH working with multi-threads (and MPI + multi-threads);
1719      - use buffer for floats IO (trajectories & profiles); size set in FLT_SIZE.h;
1720      - fix pickup and trajectories + profiles output with multi-threads;
1721      - add parameter to select group of fields to write along trajectory and
1722        profile (default unchanged);
1723      - only call PORT_RAND* function when flt_noise <> 0;
1724      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. flt_example.
1725    o eesupp/src:
1726      - fix S/R ALL_PROC_DIE for MPI+multi-threads.
1727      - USE_OMP_THREADING: check that number of threads (from eedata) matches
1728        actual number (from env.var. setting).
1729    o pkg/ebm:
1730      - fix multi-threading in ebm_area_t.F ; clean-up EBM.h header file.
1731      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. global_ocean_ebm
1732    
1733    checkpoint63b (2011/08/29)
1734    o pkg/ebm:
1735      - fix sign of runoff;
1736      - update directly forcing fields (Qnet,EmPmR) to use standard
1737        external_forcing_surf.F (remove ebm_forcing_surf.F);
1738      - avoid loading forcing fields a 2nd time (1rst time from ini_forcing.F);
1739      - set either tauThetaClimRelax (in data) or tauThetaZonRelax (in data.ebm)
1740        and apply relaxation towards corresponding SST field (2-D map or ZonAver).
1741      - update global_ocean_ebm parameters file data and update output (fwd+ad).
1742    o verification/matrix_example:
1743      - split domain in 8 tiles (2x4); add SIZE.h_mpi and eedata.mth for
1744        MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
1745    o pkg/matrix:
1746      - change name of S/R MATRIX_INIT to S/R MATRIX_INIT_VARIA ;
1747      - fix for multi-tiles (add bi,bj indices to exp/impMatrixCounter);
1748      - fix for multi-threaded (remove DATA statement);
1749      - use standard DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE function;
1750      - add MATRIX_OPTIONS.h
1751    o verification/matrix_example:
1752       To allow to split the domain in several tiles, change the domain size
1753        from 31x31 to 32x32 by adding 1 row (on Southern side) + 1 column (on
1754        Western side) of land points.
1755    o (*_)write_pickup:
1756      - fix few bugs in mypackage_read/write_pickup.F
1757      - in MDS_WR_METAFILES calls, replace "myTime" by a local copy into
1758        array of length 1 (was caught by compiler syntax-check).
1759    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential solver):
1760      - fix initialisation of main diagonal matrix (for overlap values)
1761    o tools/build_options:
1762      - towards single optfile for MPI and non-MPI built: merge few +mpi optfile
1763        into previously non MPI one (linux_am64 pgf77,open64,pathf90,ifort11)
1764      - linux_amd64_gfortran: merge +mpi_generic version into standard optfile:
1765        * move IEEE flags to DEVEL section; take IEEE flags from +mpi_generic ;
1766        * FAST case: for now, keep -O3 with ini_masks_etc.F in NOOPTFILES list;
1767        and use "-devel" testreport option for standard testing on baudelaire.
1768    o pkg/grdchk:
1769      - Assume that all gradient-check position are within the same tile
1770        corresponding to global indices (iGloTile,jGloTile) and that
1771        positions (i,j indices or nbeg) are local to this tile;
1772      - set tile local-indices and proc. number according to tile global-indices;
1773      - remove grdchkwhichproc from namelist (retired param);
1774      - send adjoint gradient to all procs so that all procs print it to STDOUT;
1775      - switch on MPI test for global_ocean.90x40x15 AD test experiment.
1776    o adding package bbl (Bottom Boundary Layer)
1777      description in MITgcm/pkg/bbl/bbl_description.tex
1778      example/test experiment in MITgcm_contrib/bbl
1779    o adjoint verifications
1780      - changed 5 experiments to multi-tiles
1781        * global_ocean.90x40x15
1782        * obcs_ctrl
1783        * offline_exf_seaice
1784        * tutorial_dic_adjoffline
1785        * tutorial_tracer_adjsens
1786        changed reference output for those that crossed tile boundaries
1787        (changed choices of gradient check positions)
1788      - with same tiling, switch on MPI test for the last 4 (add SIZE.h_mpi)
1789      - temporary bug fix in grdchk_loc.F for obcs
1790    o genmake2 & testreport
1791      - add target "obj" (just for OBJFILES files) to Makefile;
1792      - add option to specify FEXTRAFLAGS on command line.
1793    o pkg/mypackage:
1794      - remove bi,bj arguments from argument list of S/R MYPACKAGE_CALC_RHS
1795    
1796    checkpoint63a (2011/08/02)
1797    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
1798      - fix velocity-potential calculation when using OBCS: balance net inflow
1799        at each level (new S/R OBCS_DIAG_BALANCE).
1800      - fix some of the problems with OBCS in stream-function calculation.
1801    o pkg/exf/exf_readparms.F
1802      - make treatment of optional namelists (EXF_NML_04, EXF_NML_SGRUNOFF,
1803        EXF_NML_OBCS) more consistent, so that you need not have these lists
1804        in data.exf when they are not used.
1805    o optim/optim_readdata.F:
1806      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
1807      - add a check about nvarlength
1808    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
1809    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
1810      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
1811      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
1812      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
1813    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
1814      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
1815      and should be avoided where possible.
1816    o model/src (rStar):
1817      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
1818        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
1819        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
1820      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
1821        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
1822      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
1823        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
1824    o pkg/diagnostics
1825      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
1826    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
1827      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
1828      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
1829      salinity"
1830    o pkg/ctrl
1831      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
1832      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
1833    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
1834      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
1835        remove then obsolete STORE directives
1836      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
1837        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
1838        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
1839      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
1840        legibilty
1841    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
1842      Chris Wilson)
1843    o pkg/gmredi:
1844       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
1845       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
1846    
1847    checkpoint63  (2011/07/11)
1848    o pkg/exch2:
1849     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
1850     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
1851       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
1852       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
1853    o pkg/diagnostics:
1854     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
1855       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
1856     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
1857       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
1858     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
1859    o eesupp/src:
1860       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
1861       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
1862    o pkg/shelfice
1863     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
1864       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
1865       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
1866       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
1867       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
1868    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
1869     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
1870       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
1871       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
1872     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
1873    o pkg/diagnostics:
1874     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
1875        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
1876       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
1877     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
1878       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
1879       MNC and MDS output files.
1880    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1881      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
1882        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
1883        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
1884      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
1885        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
1886        the maximum)
1887      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
1888       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
1889      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
1890       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
1891      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
1892      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
1893    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
1894       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
1895       update results
1896    o pkg/diagnostics:
1897     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
1898       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
1899       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
1900     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
1901     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
1902       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
1903       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
1904       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
1905         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
1906    
1907    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
1908    o adjoint monitor:
1909     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
1910       and update relevant testreport output
1911    o pkg/seaice:
1912     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
1913     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
1914       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
1915     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
1916     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
1917     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
1918       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
1919        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
1920     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
1921     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
1922     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
1923     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
1924     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
1925     Minor changes to seaice package:
1926     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
1927        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
1928       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
1929        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
1930        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
1931          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
1932       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
1933        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
1934      - A22 was not used anywhere
1935     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
1936        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
1937     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
1938        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
1939     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
1940        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
1941      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
1942        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
1943     Affected verifications:
1944      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
1945      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
1946    o pkg/diagnostics:
1947      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
1948      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
1949        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
1950      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
1951        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
1952        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
1953      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
1954        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
1955        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
1956        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
1957        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
1958    o model/src (rStar):
1959      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
1960        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
1961        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
1962    o pkg/seaice:
1963      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
1964      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
1965      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
1966      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
1967        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
1968        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
1969        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
1970        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
1971        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
1972    o pkg/salt_plume:
1973      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
1974       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
1975       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
1976    o model debug options:
1977      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
1978        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
1979      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
1980        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
1981        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
1982         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
1983         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
1984         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
1985         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
1986         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
1987         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
1988        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
1989          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
1990          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
1991        Relation with previous settings:
1992         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
1993         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
1994        Note:
1995         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
1996         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
1997            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
1998      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
1999        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
2000    o pkg/obcs:
2001      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
2002        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
2003    o pkg/thsice:
2004      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
2005        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
2006      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
2007        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
2008    o adjoint:
2009      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
2010      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
2011      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
2012    o pkg/seaice:
2013      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
2014         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
2015         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
2016         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
2017          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
2018      also:
2019      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
2020      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
2021      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
2022        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
2023        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
2024      update results of test exp.:
2025         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
2026             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
2027             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2028         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2029         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2030      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
2031          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
2032    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2033      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
2034      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
2035      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
2036      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
2037      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
2038    o pkg/seaice:
2039      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
2040      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
2041      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
2042      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
2043      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
2044      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
2045      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
2046      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
2047      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
2048    o pkg/seaice:
2049      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
2050      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
2051        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
2052      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
2053      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
2054      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
2055       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
2056    
2057    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
2058    o pkg/seaice:
2059     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
2060       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
2061     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
2062       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
2063    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
2064     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
2065       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
2066       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
2067     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
2068       after changes above);
2069     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
2070       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
2071    o pkg/seaice:
2072     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
2073       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
2074    o pkg/obcs:
2075      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
2076        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
2077       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
2078         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
2079      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
2080        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
2081    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
2082      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
2083        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
2084    o pkg/obcs:
2085      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
2086      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
2087        over a band of OLx width)
2088      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
2089      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
2090        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
2091    o obcs in model/src:
2092      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
2093      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
2094      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
2095      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
2096        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
2097      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
2098        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
2099    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
2100       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
2101       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
2102       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
2103       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
2104       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
2105    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
2106       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
2107       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
2108    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
2109       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
2110       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
2111       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
2112       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
2113       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
2114       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
2115      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
2116    o pkg rbcs:
2117      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
2118      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
2119    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
2120    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
2121      fix CPP-flag combinations
2122    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
2123      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
2124      * add age updates for pathological cases
2125      Probably needs more testing...
2126    
2127    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
2128    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
2129       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
2130       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
2131    o verification exp.:
2132       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
2133       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
2134    o pkg/obcs:
2135      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
2136    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
2137      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
2138        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
2139        variables needs its own mask.
2140      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
2141        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
2142    o pkg/shelfice:
2143      - start basic adjoint
2144    o pkg/ctrl:
2145      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
2146        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
2147      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
2148      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
2149    o OBC implementation in momentum:
2150       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
2151       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
2152       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
2153       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
2154       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
2155       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
2156        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
2157       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
2158    o exp4 test-exp:
2159      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
2160        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
2161        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
2162        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
2163      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
2164        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
2165    o pkg/obcs:
2166      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
2167    o model/src:
2168      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
2169      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
2170        from the other without ambiguity.
2171    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
2172      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
2173    o pkg/obcs:
2174      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
2175        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
2176    o pkg/seaice:
2177      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
2178        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
2179      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
2180        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
2181    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
2182       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
2183        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
2184          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
2185       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
2186    o model/inc:
2187      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
2188        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
2189    o pkg/seaice:
2190      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
2191    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
2192      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
2193        and initial HSALT
2194    
2195    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
2196    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
2197      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
2198      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
2199      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
2200    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
2201      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
2202    o update seaice exp.:
2203      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
2204       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
2205      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
2206       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
2207    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
2208      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
2209      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
2210      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
2211      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
2212        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
2213    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
2214      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
2215    o pkg/dic:
2216      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
2217      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
2218      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
2219      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
2220    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
2221      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
2222    o pkgs _fields_load:
2223      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
2224      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
2225        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
2226        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
2227      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
2228      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
2229    o external_fields_load:
2230      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
2231       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
2232       time-step to convert to integer:
2233       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
2234          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
2235       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
2236         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
2237      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
2238       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
2239       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
2240         (to be fixed soon)
2241    
2242    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
2243    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
2244      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
2245    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
2246      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
2247    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
2248      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
2249      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
2250      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
2251      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
2252    o pkg/obcs:
2253      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
2254      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
2255      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
2256    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
2257      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
2258      tape file for each tracer
2259    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
2260      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
2261      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
2262      parameters are set in data.pkg.
2263      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
2264      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
2265      pkg/autodiff.
2266    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
2267      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
2268    o pkg/ctrl:
2269      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
2270        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
2271        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
2272      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
2273        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
2274      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
2275      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
2276    
2277    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
2278    o model/src:
2279      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
2280        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
2281      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
2282        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
2283    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
2284      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
2285        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
2286        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
2287      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
2288        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
2289    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
2290      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
2291    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
2292      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
2293      and I/O for prior error files
2294    o pkg/mdsio:
2295       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
2296       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
2297       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
2298    o pkg/ctrl:
2299     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
2300       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
2301       unused and superfluous variables
2302     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
2303    o pkg/ecco
2304     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
2305    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
2306      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
2307        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
2308        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
2309        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
2310      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
2311      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
2312    o pkg/obcs:
2313     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
2314       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
2315       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
2316       with OB list of indices.
2317    o pkg/seaice
2318     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
2319       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
2320       SEAICE_num = 4
2321       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
2322               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
2323               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
2324       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
2325       SEAICE_num
2326    
2327    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
2328    o pkg/obcs:
2329     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
2330       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
2331       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
2332       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
2333    o pkg/obcs:
2334     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
2335     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
2336       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
2337       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
2338         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
2339     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
2340       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
2341    o pkg/seaice:
2342     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
2343    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
2344     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
2345       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
2346       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
2347       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
2348    o model/src:
2349     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
2350       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
2351     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
2352    o adjoint:
2353     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
2354     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
2355       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
2356       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
2357    
2358    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
2359    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
2360     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
2361       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
2362       Ian Fenty's formula.
2363     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
2364       SEAICEareaFormula.
2365     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
2366    o pkg/gmredi:
2367     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
2368       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
2369       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
2370    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
2371     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
2372     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
2373       also melt ice.
2374    o pkg/seaice:
2375     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
2376     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
2377    o pkg/cheapaml:
2378     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
2379    o pkg/flt:
2380     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
2381       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
2382    o pkg/gmredi:
2383     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
2384       (needed for multi-dim advection).
2385     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
2386    o model/src:
2387     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
2388    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
2389     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
2390       (change reference output accordingly)
2391    
2392    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
2393    o testreport:
2394     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
2395     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
2396       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
2397       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
2398    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
2399      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
2400    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
2401      exf/cal
2402      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
2403        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
2404        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
2405        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
2406        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
2407      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
2408        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
2409      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
2410                       S/R exf_swapfields
2411    o testreport:
2412       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
2413       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
2414       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
2415    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
2416      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
2417      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
2418      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
2419      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
2420    o pkg/seaice
2421      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
2422      timestepping loop
2423    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
2424      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
2425      of the routine.
2426    o pkg/gmredi:
2427      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
2428      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
2429    o pkg/seaice:
2430      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
2431    o pkg/seaice:
2432      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
2433      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
2434      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
2435    
2436    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
2437    o model/src:
2438      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
2439      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
2440    o pkg/flt:
2441      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
2442      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
2443        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
2444      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
2445        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
2446    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
2447       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
2448       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
2449    o model/src:
2450       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
2451       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
2452    o pkg/thsice:
2453       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
2454       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
2455    o pkg/mdsio:
2456      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
2457        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
2458      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
2459      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
2460      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
2461        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
2462    o pkg/flt:
2463      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
2464      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
2465    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
2466      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
2467       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
2468    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
2469        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
2470        (using multidim advection for seaice)
2471    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
2472      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
2473        of all verification experiments.
2474           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
2475          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
2476      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
2477    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
2478        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
2479    
2480    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
2481    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
2482        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
2483    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
2484        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
2485    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
2486      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
2487        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
2488        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
2489        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
2490    o eesupp/src:
2491      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
2492      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
2493      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
2494      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
2495      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
2496    o globalFiles:
2497      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
2498      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
2499      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
2500    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
2501      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
2502      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
2503    o nesting pkgs:
2504      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
2505      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
2506      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
2507    o pkg/seaice:
2508        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
2509    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
2510      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
2511    
2512    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
2513    o pkg/exf:
2514      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
2515    o pkg/seaice:
2516      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
2517        adjoint code
2518      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
2519        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
2520      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
2521        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
2522      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
2523        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
2524        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
2525        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
2526    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
2527        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
2528    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
2529      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
2530        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
2531        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
2532      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
2533        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
2534      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
2535    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
2536        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
2537        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
2538    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2539      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
2540      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
2541      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
2542    o pkg/obcs:
2543      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
2544        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
2545      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
2546        apply OB values when tile has OB)
2547    o model/src, coriolis setting:
2548      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
2549        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
2550        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
2551      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
2552    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2553        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
2554    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
2555      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
2556      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
2557        and NOT for pTracers
2558    o pkg/rbcs:
2559      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
2560        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
2561      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
2562        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
2563        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
2564        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
2565      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
2566      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
2567    
2568    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
2569    o pkg/seaice:
2570        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
2571    o pkg/obcs:
2572       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
2573        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
2574        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
2575        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
2576       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
2577        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
2578       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
2579        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
2580    o tools/genmake2:
2581      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
2582        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
2583      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
2584        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
2585      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
2586        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
2587      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
2588      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
2589        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
2590      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
2591        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
2592           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
2593      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
2594        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
2595    o pkg/seaice:
2596      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
2597        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
2598      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
2599        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
2600        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
2601    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
2602      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
2603         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
2604         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
2605    o tools/genmake2:
2606      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
2607      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
2608      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
2609      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
2610        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
2611    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2612      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
2613       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
2614       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
2615       which were applying future time-step OB values.
2616      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
2617       (simpler and more consistent).
2618      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
2619       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
2620    o pkg/seaice:
2621      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
2622       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
2623         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
2624      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
2625       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
2626       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
2627    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
2628      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
2629        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
2630      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
2631        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
2632    o pkg/obcs:
2633      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
2634        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
2635      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
2636      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
2637    
2638    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
2639    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
2640      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
2641      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
2642      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
2643        modified in this routine
2644      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
2645      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
2646        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
2647        replaced ONE, ZERO
2648    o eesupp/src:
2649       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
2650    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
2651      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
2652      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
2653      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
2654      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
2655        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
2656          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
2657            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
2658            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
2659        part 1.5:
2660          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
2661            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
2662            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
2663            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
2664        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
2665          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
2666          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
2667            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
2668            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
2669          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
2670            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
2671        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
2672          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
2673          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
2674    o pkg/thsice:
2675      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
2676        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
2677        might also be problematic for TAF
2678      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
2679        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
2680        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
2681        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
2682      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
2683      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
2684        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
2685        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
2686        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
2687    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
2688      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
2689        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
2690        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
2691        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
2692    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
2693        file layout is as for obcs described above:
2694        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
2695        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
2696    o pkg/thsice:
2697       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
2698         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
2699         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
2700         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
2701       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
2702       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
2703    o verification/lab_sea:
2704      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
2705        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
2706        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
2707        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
2708      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
2709        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
2710      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
2711      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
2712        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
2713      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
2714        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
2715        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
2716        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
2717      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
2718        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
2719        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
2720    o pkg/seaice:
2721      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
2722        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
2723        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
2724      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
2725        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
2726        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
2727        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
2728    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
2729    
2730    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
2731    o pkg/seaice:
2732      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
2733      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
2734       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
2735    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
2736      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
2737    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
2738      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
2739      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
2740      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
2741    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
2742      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
2743      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
2744      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
2745      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
2746      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
2747      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
2748      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
2749      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
2750      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
2751      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
2752      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
2753      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
2754      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
2755      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
2756      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
2757      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
2758      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
2759    o pkg/seaice:
2760       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
2761    o pkg/seaice:
2762       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
2763       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
2764       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
2765       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
2766    o model/src (rStar):
2767       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
2768       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
2769       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
2770    
2771    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
2772    o adjoint
2773       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
2774         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
2775       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
2776    o pkg/seaice
2777       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
2778       integrating SEAICE_AGE
2779    o model/src:
2780       first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
2781       non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
2782    o pkg/ptracers:
2783       option for ptracer to convert Salt Relax into additional EmP.
2784        tested in exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (update output)
2785    
2786    checkpoint62j (2010/08/25)
2787    o pkg/ggl90:
2788       other minor changes: remove 3-D temp array gTKE (+ add argument myIter)
2789    o pkg/dic: car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
2790      - reduce number of exp-calls in order to improve performance
2791      - clean up a little (replace fields by their macros, etc., fix
2792        typo in CPP-flag)
2793    o pkg/ggl90: minor changes
2794      - GGL90diffKrS was removed --> always use GGL90diffKr
2795      - GGL90viscAr was removed --> replaced with GGL90viscArU, GGL90viscArV
2796      - hack of mxlMaxFlag=2 --> ensure mixing between first and second level
2797        (commented out for now)
2798      - change in max/min operations to ensure that smoothing is ok
2799      - smoothing of GGL90viscAr was moved to ggl90_calc.F (as done for GGL90diffKr)
2800      - always use diffKrNrT as background profile (i.e. never use diffKr field)
2801    o pkg/cfc: bug fix, AREA(i,j,1,bi,bj) -> AREA(i,j,bi,bj)
2802    o pkg/dic:
2803      - model/src/impldiff.F: if TARGET_NEC_SX, extend loop ranges for better
2804        vectorization
2805      - small bug fix in insol for the unlikely case of a cartesian grid
2806      - towards vectorizing the dic package: bio_export.F, car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
2807        + now vectorize, which also removes adjoint recomputations;
2808        + replace integer maksp1 by _RL maskp1
2809        + replace a**x by exp(x*log(a)) in phos_flux.F for speed
2810    
2811    checkpoint62i (2010/07/21)
2812    o pkg/flt:
2813      - with OBCS: stop floats which enter the OB region
2814    o model/src:
2815      - use tempVertAdvScheme & saltVertAdvScheme (instead of horizontal ones)
2816        for implicit vertical advection.
2817    o pkg/seaice:
2818     - account for melting in seaice age evolution.
2819     - remove double counting of seaice ridging effect on seaice age.
2820    
2821    checkpoint62h (2010/06/18)
2822    o pkg/exch2:
2823     - remove exch2_*xy_rx files: call was replaced with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1).
2824    o tools/genmake2
2825      - remove "-pdefault" option: redundant with the use of "packages.conf";
2826      - remove file pkg/pkg_default : set the default as a pkg group
2827        ("default_pkg_list") defined in pkg/pkg_groups;
2828      - fix for case pkg/pkg_depend is missing (was hanging before);
2829      - add option "-pgroups" to specify a different pkg_groups than the default.
2830    o verification/adjustment.cs-32x32x1:
2831       add a "minimal" set-up test (code_min & input_min) which only compiles
2832       eesupp/src and the 2 pkgs (exch2 & debug) which don't need model/src & inc.
2833    o tools/genmake2
2834      - extend pkg_depend rules to model & eesupp (e.g., if model depend on [pkg]))
2835      - fix details of checking for mnc & profile pkg when NetCDF is unavailable.
2836    o pkg/exf: merge exf_bulk_largeyeager04 into exf_bulkformulae because these
2837      files are nearly the same anyway.
2838      Step 1: make exf_bulkformulae look like exf_bulk_largeyeager04:
2839       - redefinition of tau(i,i) (by a factor of ustar)
2840       - 1./exf(Const/T) -> exf(-Const/T) (big change in the results)
2841       - replace rhonil by rhoConstFresh in computation of evap (bug fix)
2842       - replace u/vstress=tau*rd*ws*cw by tau*rd*u/vwind (changes results)
2843       - replace
2844         rd(i,j)= rdn(i,j)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
2845         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)*rd(i,j)/rdn(i,j)
2846         by
2847         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
2848         (changes results)
2849       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.22,
2850          update verification experiments lab_sea, offline_exf_seaice, seaice_obcs
2851          (lab_sea: output.hb87.txt 1.11, output.lsr.txt 1.25, output.salt_plume.txt 1.13,
2852                    output.txt 1.63
2853           offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd.txt 1.7
2854           seaice_obcs: output.txt 1.10)
2855      Step 2: do the actual merge and remove exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
2856       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.23,
2857          unfortunately requires updating lab_sea.salt_plume (6 matching digits),
2858          and global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (only 11 matching digits)
2859      Also update output_adm of exp. lab_sea (all 4) and offline_exf_seaice.
2860    o adjoint of exch-1:
2861     - pass high-level EXCH S/R through TAF (eesupp/src/exch_ad_diff.list)
2862       (note: was already like this when using EXCH-2) and remove flow dir
2863       and hand-written AD version of high-level EXCH S/R (pkg/autodiff);
2864     - provide flow-dir for low-level exch1 S/R (eesupp/src/exch1_ad.flow);
2865     - update pkg/exch2 diff list.
2866    
2867    checkpoint62g (2010/05/19)
2868    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
2869     - split exch_rx.F into Forward S/R (exch1_rx.F) and Adjoint S/R (exch1_rx_ad.F)
2870       and remove argument "simulationMode"; same thing for all exch_*rx_cube.F
2871       (renamed to exch1_*rx_cube.F).
2872     - change accordingly exch_*_rx.template and AD version in pkg/autodiff
2873       to call new exch1 S/R ; update Makefile and .cvsignore.
2874     - replace call to exch2_xy_rx S/R with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1) (will remove
2875       exch2_xy_rx later)
2876      Note: after updating your code, need to run "make clean" in eesupp/src
2877    o test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5:
2878       new output_adm.txt with fewer grdchk & less monitor output.
2879    o model/src:
2880      remove the call to ini_cori in initialise_varia.F (just keep the usual one
2881       in initialise_fixed.F). More consistent with coriolis & horizontal grid
2882       beeing treated in the same way (ini_grid is not called a 2nd time).
2883    o pkg/exf:
2884      - rewrite exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F for better vectorization, changes
2885      global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn (11 digits of agreement), updated
2886      - fix adjoint (used worked for ALLOW_ATM_WIND defined, works for this now)
2887      - cosmetic changes to exf_bulkformulae.F to make it look more like
2888        exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
2889    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
2890      - Fix AD EXCH code for 2-D domain special cases (Nx=1 or Ny=1).
2891      - Separate buffer filling and MPI sending: allow EXCH-1 to work for local
2892        array (non-shared) when using MPI+MTH. Also reduces number of BARRIER
2893        (even without using MPI).
2894      - Message mode: move RecvAck setting (indicator of buffer being ready)
2895        from send_put to recv_get S/R (was useless before, but not sure if
2896        it's much more useful now);
2897      - Switch the order of sync: MPI-proc 1rst and then threads;
2898      - take out spin-waiting code (#undef EXCH_USE_SPINNING), use BARRIER instead.
2899      - fix AD code for communication mode ='get' (but not used).
2900    o model/src:
2901      initialise dPhiHydX,dPhiHydY inside calc_grad_phi_hyd.F (so that TAF does
2902      not drop it in S/R mddynamics, producing NaN in hs94.1x64x5 AD-test exp).
2903    o utils/matlab/rdmnc.m: adapt to be able to use the generic matlab netcdf API
2904    o pkg/ctrl: require a specific set of control variables and exf-flags for
2905      adjoint of seaice (stop in ctrl_check.F if conditions are not satisfied)
2906    o model/src:
2907     a) 1rst version of a new driver S/R to turn-off output freq and flags after the
2908       1rst forward sweep, to avoid over-writing output files during recomputations
2909       recomputations (& grdchk); called from cost_final.F (& ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F ?)
2910     b) 2nd version:
2911      - add specific pkg S/R for seaice & ptracers (called from S/R TURNOFF_MODEL_IO);
2912      - switch-off more output flags (exf_monFreq, chkPtFreq, dumpInitAndLast,
2913         writePickupAtEnd) + seaice & ptracers output;
2914      - do not switch off MNC flags (otherwise, won't get admonitor netcdf file)
2915    o model/src:
2916      - new S/R rotate_uv2en_rl (..._rs) that rotates vector fields.
2917    o pkg/exch2:
2918      - remove "simulationMode" from arg. list of S/R EXCH2_RX1,2_CUBE ;
2919      - add argument "signOption" to EXCH2_RX1_CUBE (will be needed for SM exch).
2920    o pkg/autodiff & exch2:
2921      process exch_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f & exch2_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f through TAF
2922      (for now, only if ALLOW_EXCH2 is defined).
2923    o pkg/autodiff:
2924      - include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in exch*ad.flow & exch*ad.F
2925        (not supposed to be in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to get ALLOW_EXCH2 defined correctly.
2926       + clean-up comments (_RS is not always real*4)
2927      - fix bug in ADEXCH_UV_3D_RX (without EXCH2, was calling the forward exch S/R)
2928      - add a stop in ADEXCH_UV_AGRID_3D_RX if trying to use it with EXCH2:
2929        was calling a forward exch2, which is wrong ; used in SEAICE & EXF pkgs.
2930    o testreport (AD-tests):
2931      no longer link files from dir "../input" (1rst link files from
2932      "../input_ad.[xx]" if secondary test "xx" and then from "../input_ad")
2933    
2934    checkpoint62f (2010/04/29)
2935    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
2936      adjust store directives for seaice evp and multicategory according to
2937      pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
2938    o adjoint:
2939      global_sum_ad was incomplete (noted many times by many people ;)
2940      nice description by Jean U. as follows:
2941      * allreduce(var) in global_sum.F can be interpreted as
2942        reduce(sum) followed by broadcast of sum.
2943      * The adjoint of that is
2944        sum(adjoint) followed by broadcast(summed adjoint value)
2945        or in other words, allreduce(sum, adjoint vars)
2946      We were missing the sum(adjoint)!
2947      Benign, except(!) for "global" scalars appearing in tile loops (bi,bj)
2948      (noted by J.M. Campin, e.g., in cost_ssh_mean, variable offset).
2949      The fix should produce 16-digit accuracy between
2950      single-CPU multi-tile (e.g. nSx=2, nPx=1) and
2951      multi-CPU single-tile (e.g. nSx=1, nPx-2)
2952      We'll probably change this yet again shortly
2953    o eesupp/src:
2954      - fix global_sum_r4 (wrong from previous modif in Jun 2009; ever used ?)
2955    o pkg/icefront
2956      - ALLOW_SUBGLACIAL_RUNOFF option adds capability for time-evolving
2957        specification of addmass array based on a 2D field, which is added
2958        at bottommost wet level at each horizontal location.
2959    o model/src:
2960     horizontal grid initialisation (other than curvilinear): add code for Exch2 IO
2961     layout; (not always compatible with delX,delY setting; commented out for now).
2962    o pkg/exch2:
2963     change tile to processor setting (case nSy*nPy > 1): allows default model mapping
2964     (myX and myYGlobalLow) to be used for simple (1 facet, no blank tile) config.
2965    
2966    checkpoint62e (2010/04/15)
2967    o pkg/obcs:
2968      - fix wrong index in OBCS_SPONGE_V for Eastern-OB (reported by David Hebert).
2969    o pkg/dic:
2970      -fix bug in fe_chem.F for multi-tile (nSx*nSy > 1) set-up;
2971        (note: not presently tested in any forward verification exp.)
2972       update tutorial_global_oce_biogeo AD output file.
2973    o pkg/exf:
2974      - account for the variation of albedo as a function of zenith angle
2975        by defining ALLOW_ZENITHANGLE in EXF_OPTIONS.h
2976    o build_options:
2977     - rename "linux_ia64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas" to "linux_amd64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas"
2978    o pkg/dic:
2979      change DIC atmos-CO2 box (method 3, dic_int1=3) initialisation & restart:
2980      - use binary pickup file for restart;
2981      - initialise atmos-CO2 box from dic_pCO2 parameter;
2982      - fix multi-threaded.
2983    o pkg/rbcs:
2984     - clean-up RBCS code: add RBCS_OPTIONS.h file ; fix multi-threaded ;
2985       change (+ fix IO calls) type of array RBC_mask from _RL to _RS.
2986     - add RBCS to exp4 passive tracer 01 (rbcs was previously untested)
2987       and update output.txt
2988    o pkg/kpp:
2989     - add diagnostics for KPP non-local flux of Temp, Salinity and pTracers;
2990     - change diagnostic of KPP non-local term: output average of KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS
2991       (= ratio of KPP non-local (salt) flux relative to surface-flux) when
2992       using pkg/timeave & pkg/diagnostics (diag 'KPPghatK' replaces 'KPPghat ');
2993     - change pkg/offline to read-in average KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS from file
2994       KPP_ghatKFile (instead of the average of KPPghat from file KPP_ghatFile).
2995    o pkg/offline:
2996      fix bug in S/R OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD regarding surfaceForcing conversion factor
2997      (bug was added in version 1.10 on 2007-08-23).
2998    o pkg/offline:
2999      - no need to specify periodicExternalForcing, etc ... to use offline pack
3000      - offline input files no longer just single prec --> parameter offlineLoadPrec
3001    o verification/lab_sea:
3002      change AD test to multi-tile setup and update all 4 AD output.
3003      NOTE: while cost function values remain very similar,
3004      gradients are very different, although gradient checks are self-consistent
3005      Should try to get to the bottom of this (cost function summation order?)
3006    o pkg/dic:
3007      in carbon_chem.F, replace log10 (AUTODIFF) with explicit form to avoid
3008      a weakness of TAF that drops part of double precision in log10 derivative.
3009      <= changes removed since problem has been fixed in current TAF version 1.9.71
3010      update AD output of exp. tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
3011    o pkg/ecco:
3012      add missing "_d 0" in cost_readers.F, cost_readtopex.F & cost_readtopexmean.F
3013      update all 4 lab_sea AD output.
3014    
3015    checkpoint62d (2010/03/22)
3016    o build_options:
3017      remove '-r8' (and '-i4') from linux_*pgf and linux_*ifort optfiles.
3018    o remove unbalanced quote (single or double) in commented line of source code
3019      (may cause some warning with some preprocessor/makedepend versions).
3020    o pkg/seaice:
3021      fix seaice_model.F for adjoint (gael) and update AD results of experiments
3022       lab_sea (std + evp + noseaicedyn) and offline_exf_seaice.
3023    o testreport:
3024      add option '-runonly' (short: '-ro') to just do the run part (without make).
3025    o eesupp: remove JAM communication code (obsolete).
3026    o add option to genmake2 & testreport to switch "_RS" type to "real*4"
3027      (if allowed in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); update default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and return
3028      to default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h for exp. inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
3029      (update also the output).
3030    
3031    checkpoint62c (2010/03/02)
3032    o tools/build_options :
3033       move (some) old optfiles from build_options/ to build_options/unsupported/
3034    o model/src and pkg/exf
3035       surface relaxation -- separating data and data.exf options
3036       The point is to ensure that we specify the surface relaxation
3037       either in data or in data.exf (but not half and half) and to
3038       avoid an accidental relaxation to 0 (which happened if a time
3039       scale was specified but the file name was left empty)
3040    o model/src model/inc and pkg/mom_common
3041       ALLOW_3D_VISCAH/ALLOW_3D_VISCA4 => 3D specification of Viscosity
3042       => addition to the viscosity field as computed by others schemes
3043    o tools/build_options:
3044      - rename "_generic_mpi" -> "+mpi_generic" (like other "+mpi" optfile)
3045        but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
3046    o pkg/ecco
3047      - allow user defined cost function contributions
3048         CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
3049         USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
3050      - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
3051          the two options are complementary.
3052    o pkg/smooth
3053      - migration from contrib to the main repository
3054    
3055    checkpoint62b (2010/01/26)
3056    o pkg/monitor:
3057      - change back mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F and add a stop
3058        (in case someone forgot to update customized pieces of code)
3059    o nonHydrostatic:
3060      - add Non-hydrostatic free-surface form (selectNHfreeSurf=1)(not fully tested);
3061      - add a simple 2-D experiment (short_surf_wave) to test it.
3062    o pkg/icefront:
3063       adding the shell of, and the hooks to, a new package that
3064       will model melting and freezing of vertical glacier ice fronts
3065    o momentum:
3066      add diagnostics of momentum tendency from Hydrostatic pressure gradient
3067       (without surf.pressure term: would need a 2nd filling since implicit term).
3068    o add 3 "_d 0"s so that fizhi compiles with xlf on iblade, and replace
3069      two " &end" by " &" (in fizhi-cs-*) because S/R NML_SET_TERMINATOR
3070      cannot deal with the former
3071    o cleaning:
3072      - remove all (except OpenAD) old TLM output from results_ad dirs.
3073      - remove unused S/R (MDSWRITEMETA, DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST, old DFILE IO S/R)
3074      - comment out maskH definition (replaced by maskInC)
3075    o pkg/monitor:
3076      - change mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F (were similar to mon_writestats_rl
3077        & mon_calc_stats_rl) to be the RL equivalent of mon_printstats_rs & mon_stats_rs.
3078    
3079    checkpoint62a (2010/01/15)
3080    o model/src:
3081      - bottom pressure diagnostic: correct for r* (when nonlinFreeSurf >= 4)
3082    o pkg/diagnostics:
3083      - add optional level number diagnostics (i.e., level number to be define
3084        explictly with S/R DIAGNOSTICS_SETKLEV) with parser-code(10)="X".
3085      - strictly check for valid parser-code(10) ;
3086      - check if adding diag to the list from the right place.
3087    o pkg/longstep:
3088      - change parameters and fix tracer conservation with rstar/nonlinear free surface
3089    o diagnostics:
3090     - in all pkgs, replace remaining calls to old S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST with newer
3091       S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST ; fix seaice VICE diagnostics.
3092    o pkg/diagnostics:
3093     - Add option for writing vertical integral (sum of selected levels) of an output
3094        field instead of writing output field levels. Activate this option on a per
3095        output-file basis, by setting the 2nd character of fileflag to 'I'.
3096     - Add field-specific information relative to level integral in 3rd postion
3097        of parser diagnostics code (gdiag): " "=cumulate levels, "R"=integrate
3098        vertically (x level-thickness x hFac), "r"=same but without hFac.
3099    o do_the_model_io:
3100      - pass end-of-model-run flag as argument, from forward_step to diagnostics_write:
3101        in case useSIGREG, will write (averaged) diagnostics (if dumpAtLast) before
3102        writing pickups and stopping.
3103    o pkg/diagnostics (for now, only with mdsio):
3104      - write time information to meta file (and modify accordingly rdmds.m) :
3105        time-averaged diagnostics output: write starting and ending time of the
3106        time-averaging interval ; snap-shot diagnostics output remains unchanged;
3107    o pkg/timeave:
3108      - S/R TIMEAVE_NORMALIZ: change size of cumulated-time array (was previously
3109        always Nr), now assumed to be equal to number of levels of averaged field;
3110        only used for DIC_COST monthly mean arrays: this fixes dic_aver_final.F
3111    o pkg/sbo:
3112      - fix ocean bottom pressure global-average & 2-D time-ave output (was
3113        neither initialised nor filled).
3114      - add starting iteration in suffix of global-average output file
3115        (to avoid over-writing the file after a restart)
3116      - use standard MDSIO pkg S/R instead of SBO_WRITEVECTOR (fix byte-swap Pb).
3117    o time-average:
3118      - use simple cumulative-time array (no k index) in all pkgs: {PKG}_timeAve(bi,bj)
3119        (pkgs: aim_v23, bulk_force, dic, gmredi, kpp, land, ocn_compon_interf,
3120         ggl90, my82, opps, pp81, ptracers, sbo, seaice, shelfice, thsice)
3121        this fix DIC_COST cumulative-time array (previously: bi,bj,k)
3122      - fix 1rst call (nIter0) snap-shot output and accumulation (pkg/shelfice)
3123      - fix missing accumulation for pkg/opps.
3124      - cumulate fields only if doing time-ave output ({PKG}_taveFreq > 0)
3125         (pkgs: ptracers, kpp, ocn_compon_interf, ggl90, my82, pp81);
3126      - fix initialisation of time-ave vars and do only full time-step increment
3127        (i.e.: no first & last "half time-step") (pkgs: ggl90, my82, opps, pp81);
3128    o pkg/layers:
3129      - use standard RW pkg S/R to write the output
3130        and remove local write_fld version (which had a problem).
3131      - use simple cumulative-time array (no level index) to fix time-ave S/R calls.
3132      - fix LAYERS_CALC argument list.
3133    o pkg/timeave:
3134      - store cumulative-time in a simple tiled array (drop the level index)
3135      - add new S/R (TIMEAVE_NORMALIZE) which uses simple cumulative-time array.
3136    o pkg/ocn,aim_compon_interf
3137      - changes for multi-threaded coupled run. (tested with ifort-11 on danton)
3138    
3139    checkpoint62  (2009/12/23)
3140    o switch on useOBCSbalance in tutorial_plume_on_slope exp. and update output.
3141        (was not previously tested in any other exp.)
3142    o pkg/monitor:
3143      - clean-up _RL/_RS version: add specific S/R for statistics with mask & volume:
3144        mon_writestats_rl/s,F mon_calc_stats_rl/s.F ; will keep the old one
3145        (mon_printstats_rl/s,F mon_stats_rl/s.F) just for bare statistics.
3146      - use hFac & 2-D mask (instead of 3-D mask + hFac in previous mon_stats_rl.F).
3147      - change del2 calculation.
3148      - use interior masks (instead of maskH, <- to be remove).
3149      - shorter monitor suffix for forcing stats ("forcing" instead of "extforcing").
3150    o mask & obcs:
3151      - define 2-D "interior" masks (i.e., zero beyond OB) at 3 locations (C, W & S).
3152      - move global area computation from ini_masks_etc.F to ini_linear_phisurf.F
3153        (called after packages_init_fixed)
3154    o pkg/obcs:
3155      - move bi,bj loops into obcs_calc, so obcs_prescribe_read is called only once.
3156        Fixes bug in obcs+exf with nSx*nSy.GT.1
3157      - fix multi-tile handling in obcs balance code
3158    o nonHydrostatic:
3159      - Implement AB-3 for non-hydrostatic vertical momentum ;
3160        (change ordering of var. stored in pickup file when using NH)
3161      - move NH code from solve_for_pressure.F to 2 new S/R: PRE_CG3D & POST_CG3D.
3162      - add 2-D field to store Hydrostatic Surface Pressure adjusment from cg3d_x
3163        (in prep. for new NH free surface form).
3164    o pkg/obcs:
3165      add files & OB-variables for wVel (Non-Hydrostatic) with useOBCSprescribe
3166    o model/src:
3167      fix 2-D solver initialisation for deep-atmosphere (p-coord) with topography
3168    
3169    checkpoint61z (2009/12/01)
3170    o nonHydrostatic:
3171      Fix missing vertical flux of vert. momentum near surface (k=1). This fixes
3172        a spurious source of energy in simple baroclinic adjusment test case.
3173      Update all non-hydrostatic exp output.
3174    o model/src (3-d solver):
3175      Change again 3-D solver free-surface RHS term when exactConserv=T:
3176        simpler, consistent with exactConserv, and works with implicDiv2Dflow < 1
3177        (which was not the case with previous formulation).
3178      To recover previous version, just reset "oldFreeSurfTerm" to previous value.
3179      Affects results of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW.
3180    o nonHydrostatic:
3181      - compatible with implicDiv2Dflow < 1 ; + implement implicit factor
3182        for Non-Hydrostatic pressure gradient (similar to implicSurfPress).
3183      - change 3-D solver to work with r* (for now, only with linear free-surf.)
3184      - add few debug diagnostics (cg3d_x, residual)
3185    o model/src:
3186      fix missing EmPmR in 3-D solver RHS (was in cg2d_b but missing in cg3d_b).
3187        update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
3188    o update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn after removing
3189      #define SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION from SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
3190    o add entry points for Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
3191    o mnc: add horizontal grid coordinates (XC,YC) and (XG,YG) to netcdf output
3192      for complex grids, for now only to "state", "adstate", "adexf", "adseaice"
3193    o model: add Christopher Wolfe's implemetation of the single reduction cg2d
3194      (d'Azevedo, Eijkhout, and Romine, 1999) with CPP-flag ALLOW_SRCG and
3195      runtime flag useSRCGSolver. Modify verification experiment global_with_exf
3196      to test this code
3197    o pkg/cd_code:
3198      Change defaut D-grid time-stepping to get the same for D-grid momentum as for
3199       C-grid momentum. D-grid velocity used to be stepped forward in time with
3200       Adams-Bashforth only on surface pressure term. Tests show that using AB on
3201       D-grid coriolis term improves stability (as expected from CD-scheme paper).
3202      To reproduce old results, add 2 options (in CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h).
3203      Update results of exp: global_with_exf (x2), ideal_2D_oce, isomip (x2),
3204       lab_sea (3 Fwd +3 AD), natl_box (x2), tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (Fwd+AD),
3205       tutorial_global_oce_latlon, tutorial_global_oce_optim & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.
3206      Keep old results by adding CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h in exp: cfc_example, exp2,
3207           global_ocean.90x40x15(+AD), global_ocean_ebm(+AD) and OpenAD.
3208    o pkg/obcs:
3209     - fix bug in initialisation (broken since Oct 1rst modification)
3210       for useOBCSprescribe without useEXF.
3211    
3212  icebear3  checkpoint61y (2009/11/15)
 o Removed spurious iikey and idkey  
 o pkg/exf  
   - bug fix in treatment of downward radiation  
3213  o pkg/seaice  o pkg/seaice
3214    - added initial sea-ice thickness parameter SEAICE_initialHEFF   - change (once again) the discretization for the evp solver: rather than
3215  o updated verification/natl_box_adjoint     squaring the averages of strain rates, average the squares to give
3216       a better approximation to VP behavior (in simple test); this breaks
3217       verification experiments that use EVP (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87)
3218        --> update outputs
3219    o add CPP-flag (in mom_calc_visc.F) and TAF directive (in gmredi_slope_limit)
3220      to improve vectorization of adjoint code on TARGET_NEC_SX
3221    o verification/vermix:
3222      - change vermix to a more "classical" 1d column with high vertical
3223        resolution, seasonal heat flux forcing and constant wind forcing
3224        --> update outputs
3225    o pkg/seaice
3226     - fix diagnostics of principal stress components for EVP
3227     - add optional diagnostics of non-linear convergence for LSOR solver
3228     - make maximum zeta a runtime parameter
3229    o model/src (3-d solver):
3230      Undo modif from Dec 12, 2005 (solve_for_pressure.F cvs version v.49),
3231       which consisted in removing the Surf. Non-Hydrostatic pressure from the
3232       whole column and adding it to Eta (inspired from Casualli, 1999):
3233       Only affects 3-D solver initial guess and only if using ExactConserv,
3234       but tests did show a degradation of solver convergence. For this reason,
3235       decide to disable this piece of code.
3236       to recover previous version, just set zeroPsNH = exactConserv (line 78).
3237      Update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
3238    o pkg/ggl90:
3239     - fix previous modif (unfortunatly has not been documented here).
3240    o pkg/seaice/autodiff:
3241     - add CPP flag to include clipping of zeta in EVP code;
3242       although clipping of zeta is not necessary for EVP and not recommended
3243       it was done by default, now clipping is disabled by default
3244     - modify computation and store zetaC/Z in seaice_evp for TAF
3245     - add CPP-flag SEAICE_ALLOW_CLIPVELS (undefined by default)
3246     - change seaice_calc_viscosities/strainrates for better
3247       vectorization after AD by TAF
3248     - rearrange common blocks in SEAICE.h once again for easier dumps of
3249       adjoint output, adjust adcommon.h and g_common.h
3250     - change flux form of default advection scheme for better vectorization
3251       of adjoint code
3252     - modify lab_sea/input.lsr to test the flux form of default advection
3253       scheme
3254    o autodiff: fix seaice fields in g_common.h (left over from 3 to 1 level
3255      transition in checkpoint61r)
3256    
3257    checkpoint61x (2009/10/19)
3258    o adjoint: adding two new verification experiments
3259      * tutorial_global_biogeo: an online dic sensitivity experiment
3260        (work with G. Forget)
3261      * tutorial_dic_adjoffline: an offline dic sensitivity experiment
3262        (an update of the Dutkiewicz et al., 2006 paper)
3263      Both use the same CO2FLUX cost function, but different controls
3264      Gradient checks look good, but some recomp. could still be traightened out
3265      Should add xx_dic control variable to test at some point
3266    o model/src:
3267      add run-time parameters to check and/or mask initial Temp & Salt
3268    o pkg/ptracers:
3269      apply zonal filter (if used) to all passive tracers
3270    
3271    checkpoint61w (2009/10/12)
3272    o adjoint:
3273      * update and finish work on adjoint of dic package (G. Forget)
3274      * start adjoint of offline package
3275      * bug fix for cube-sphere TLM code (active_file_g.F)
3276    o tutorial_global_oce_optim:
3277      now tested with 4 tiles (change data.grdchk and update output_adm.txt)
3278      and add SIZE.h_mpi for MPI testing
3279    o pkg autodiff
3280     - fix bug in autodiff_restore
3281     - make genmake2 remove comments and empty lines from ad_input_code.f in
3282       order to reduce file size (new script file remove_comments_sed)
3283    o allows to specify vertical profile of vertical viscosity (viscArNr)
3284    o pkg autodiff
3285      autodiff_ini_model_io: comment out writing of grid information to netcdf
3286      files, because at this time the grid fields are a bunch of zeros
3287      (this is analogous to ini_mnc_vars.F)
3288    o pkg seaice/autodiff:
3289     left-over from removing the 3-time-level fields:
3290     - small rearrangement of common blocks (SEAICE.h)
3291     - fix field declaration in order to get meaningful output in
3292       adseaice.*.nc (adcommon.h)
3293    o pkg obcs:
3294     - go through NH code only if nonHydrostatic=T
3295     - fix restart for Orlanski (Hydrostatic; still to fix NH+Orlanski restart)
3296     - move call to OBCS_CALC before SEAICE_MODEL which needs seaice-obc fields
3297       => Update output of experiment seaice_obcs
3298     - useOBCSbalance: code is wrong with multi-tile / proc: add a stop.
3299     - fix NH+Orlanski restart (add wvel OBC value in pickup file)
3300     - fix restart for useOBCSprescribe + useEXF
3301    o pkg ctrl
3302     - make obcs as control parameter work also with useSingleCPUio
3303     - replace a few sny and snx by Ny and Nx to be consistent with
3304       ctrl_set_globfld_x/yz.F
3305    o pkg seaice
3306     - re-introduce global field frWtrAtm for the case of
3307       ALLOW_MEAN_SFLUX_COST_CONTRIBUTION defined (SEAICE.h, seaice_growth.F)
3308     - catch the case of an empty filename in seaice_cost_init_fixed.F
3309    o pkg ecco:
3310     - small bug fixes in the_main_loop
3311      . fix order of monitor arguments
3312      . change SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
3313      . move include DYNVARS.h up outside the ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC block so
3314        that ALLOW_ECCO_FORWARD_RUN works with NONLIN_FRSURF
3315     - replace cos(yc*deg2rad) by _rA in cost_mean_heat/saltflux.F, fix the
3316       imbalance diagnostics for wmean_h/sflux = 0
3317     - add actual values to f_obcsn/s/w/e in ecco_cost_final.F
3318     - catch the case of empty filenames in ecco_cost_init_fixed.F
3319       and ecco_readparms.F
3320     - fix the logic of wsalt=0.and.wsalt2=0 to wsalt=0.or.wsalt2=0 (and theta)
3321       to make this statement meaningfull in ecco_cost_weights.F
3322    o pkg zonal_filt:
3323      - change ZONAL_FILTER S/R interface (allows to filter 2-D fields)
3324      - when using rStar, filter uVel*hFacW instead of uVel
3325       (tested without topography: fix a Pb of growing instability with NLFS)
3326    o pkg/aim/thsice:
3327     -Add capacity to read a Q-Flux to be applied in slab-mixed layer thsice_slab_ocean.F
3328      (works as SST restoring)
3329    o pkg/thsice:
3330     -add specific parameter for salt restoring in slab mixed-layer
3331       (by default equal to the temperature restoring)
3332    
3333    checkpoint61v (2009/09/21)
3334    o pkg/kpp:
3335     -add double diffusive contributions as a hack, turned off by default
3336      for now, and the code can be excluded with a CPP-flag
3337      EXCLUDE_KPP_DOUBLEDIFF just as EXCLUDE_KPP_SHEAR_MIX
3338     -add a verification experiments to "vermix" to test this code
3339    o pkg/mom_common:
3340      Move computation of length scales to mom_init_fixed.F (avoid recomputation
3341      at each time-steps*levels).
3342    o pkg/layers:
3343      Created a new package for computing volume fluxes in temperature or
3344      [not yet implemented] density layers, e.g. for calculating residual
3345      overturning circulations.
3346    o pkg/diagnostics:
3347      implement a RS type version for the set of DIAGNOSTICS-FILL subroutines
3348    o fix few RS/RL type mismatch (check with ifort 11.1 "-warn all" option)
3349    o pkg/mdsio (& pkg/rw): rework high level S/R interface:
3350      To avoid mixing type (RS/RL) of input/output array argument,
3351      replace single mixed-type array with a pair from each type (RS/RL).
3352    o setting pickupSuff force to start from a pickup (even if nIter0=0): this
3353      is now implemented for all pkgs (previously only done for the main pickup)
3354    
3355    checkpoint61u (2009/08/25)
3356    o pkg/obcs:
3357      - change OB?eta from _RS to _RL and put them into a separate commen block
3358      - add code to read OB?eta from a file via obcs_prescribe_read: the code
3359        compiles and does not destroy any other experiments, the data is read
3360        properly, but the code is not tested in actual applications
3361    o ini_mnc_vars.F: if available (ALLOW_CAL), use startTime_1 and 2 to
3362      create a meaningful unit attribute for the time coordinate variable
3363    o pkg/ebm: add plenty of missing "_d 0" ;
3364       update results of experiment global_ocean_ebm (fwd + adjoint tests)
3365      Notes: several pieces of code only works for (very) specific set up
3366       (domain size, lat range, etc ...); should be documented & stop if one
3367       of those assumptions is not meet.
3368    o pkg/seaice: add missing "_d 0" in HSNOW initialisation
3369       update results of experiments: lab_sea (3 fwd tests + 2 adjoint tests)
3370          and offline_exf_seaice (seaicetd + adjoint).
3371    o add missing "_d 0" in ShortWave flux penetration (S/R SWFRAC):
3372       update results of experiments: lab_sea (4 fwd tests + 3 adjoint),
3373        seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & thsice) and natl_box (x2).
3374    o few changes to pass when compiling with strick checking of arguments
3375       across S/R (allow to find few bugs in S/R calls).
3376    o pkg/seaice:
3377     - seaice_evp: move if-statement out of loop (TEM) at the cost of 11 new
3378       2d-fields, for slightly better performance
3379    
3380    checkpoint61t (2009/07/22)
3381    o pkg/seaice:
3382     - remove unused variables in seaice_evp
3383     - reduce number of SQRT in seaice_evp and seaice_calc_viscosities
3384    o eeset_parms.F, open_copy_data_file.F & ini_parms.F:
3385       named file replacing SCRATCH files (for TARGET_BGL & TARGET_CRAYXT):
3386       each processor opens a different file (a fix from Matt).
3387    o cg2d:
3388       use simple EXCH (overlap size = 1 and ignore corners), like in cg3d.F :
3389       this reduces number of EXCH calls by 2 when using exch2.
3390       For now, keep previous size array for gc2d_nsa.F to avoid Pb with store
3391       directives and missing simple EXCH (exch_s3d_rx) adjoint code.
3392    o pkg/thsice:
3393       add code for Near Infra-Red albedo (from Jeff)
3394       (turned on with run-time flag: thSIce_calc_albNIR, in data.ice).
3395    o ini_model_io:
3396       move (from packages_readparms.F & initialise_fixed.F) to ini_model_io.F
3397       MNC & MONITOR initialisation calls; move MNC calls from {pkg}_readparms.F
3398       to {pkg}_init_fixed.F for {pkg}= kpp, seaice & shelfice.
3399    
3400    checkpoint61s (2009/06/30)
3401    o pkg/exch2 (exch2_rxN_cube*):
3402       remove last BARRIER (no need to synchronise after getting data from shared
3403       buffer (get) as long as any change to buffer (put,recv) is between BARRIER)
3404    o change tiling of natl_box (from 2 to 4 tiles) to get it tested with MPI+MTH
3405      and generate new output (for the 2 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
3406    o pkg/exch2:
3407      - always call exch2_*_cube, not exch-1 anymore, if useCubedSphereExchange=F
3408        (was already the case with AUTODIFF_EXCH2 defined)
3409      - add bj in exch2 arrays and S/R.
3410      - can now use pkg/exch2 for regular (non CS) set-up; switch test experiment
3411        MLAdjust to exch2 (identical results except with MPI -> truncation diff);
3412    o add pkg/longstep for ptracer timestep a multiple of U/V/T/S timestep
3413      - adds deltaT argument to the subroutines TIMESTEP_TRACER DWNSLP_APPLY
3414        GAD_ADVECTION GAD_CALC_RHS GAD_IMPLICIT_R GAD_SOM_ADVECT
3415      - verification experiment natl_box.longstep
3416    o build_options: ifort+mpi_aces optfile (following Constantinos advise):
3417      allow different versions of ifort (8 or 9) and different versions
3418       of mpi (mpich or mpich2) to be used with the same optfile.
3419      requires to load a netcdf module and set MPI_INC_DIR (see comments inside
3420       optfile). Change testing scripts (example_scripts/ACESgrid) accordingly.
3421    o pkg/seaice:
3422      fix previous modif (3-level field removed) for old-pickup reading
3423    
3424    checkpoint61r (2009/06/25)
3425    o pkg/seaice:
3426     - clean up the 3-time levels of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA in three steps:
3427      1. introduce fields for time step (N-1)
3428      2. do not use levels 2 and 3 anymore (but keep them)
3429      3. replace 3D versions of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA by 2D versions. This
3430         includes changes to pkg/thsice/thsice_get_velocity.F,
3431         model/src/external_forcing_surf.F, pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_seaice.F, and
3432         pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_uvice.F.
3433     - completely remove code for leap-frog time stepping for second order
3434       advection
3435     - adjusted adjoint accordingly;
3436       gradient checks have improved by an order of magnitude!
3437    
3438    checkpoint61q (2009/06/22)
3439    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in free slip boundary conditons for LSOR solver
3440     - the boundary conditions along open boundaries are unclear, because the
3441       associated masks are set to zero and are thus treated as closed when
3442       applying the slip-boundary conditions.
3443     - move initialisation of grid variables from seaice_init_varia to _fixed
3444    o adding doc/diags_changes.txt
3445    o model/src:
3446      do_the_model_io: rename few pkg S/R which are called from do_the_model_io,
3447       to avoid "_diags" naming if no relation to pkg/diagnostics.
3448      ini_theta,ini_salt: fix (at least compile the code) reading from NetCDF
3449       file and only call PLOT_FIELD_XYZ if debugMode=T.
3450      remove few PLOT_FIELD_XY calls outside initialisation.
3451      remove few unnecessary BARRIER.
3452    o pkg/salt_plume: add SaltPlumeSouthernOcean to allow disabling
3453      of salt_plume package in Southern Ocean
3454    o pkg/thsice:
3455     - fix hOceMxL in overlap (needed for sea-ice advection);
3456       update output of experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn.
3457    o pkg/seaice:
3458     - make the (placeholder-)tracer IceAge a little more meaningful
3459      by avoiding ridging of age due to convergent ice flow
3460     - add diagnostics for surface temperature, atmospheric and oceanic
3461       heat flux, and atmospheric and oceanic ice growth
3462    
3463    checkpoint61p (2009/06/10)
3464    o eesupp (global_max & global_sum):
3465     - add one more element to buffer (start at index 0) for GL_MAX/SUM output;
3466     - remove starting & endding barrier (no longer needed)
3467    o pkg/mdsio, writelocal:
3468       works also in multi-threaded when LOCBIN_IO_THREAD_SAFE is undefined
3469       (remove the STOP): uses shared buffer IO to store data from all threads
3470       and then let master-thread write nThreads tiles.
3471    o pkg/mdsio (read/write field):
3472     - tiled IO done in 1 piece (all levels at a time);
3473     - new header file "MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h" with 3-D buffers.
3474     - multi-threaded: allow to read/write local (non-shared) array
3475       (was already working with singleCpuIO ; now works also without);
3476       => no longer needs barrier call after reading a file (added inside
3477       mds_read/write field).
3478     - move barrier calls outside gather/scatter_2d to mds_read/write_field
3479    o pkg/obcs/exf
3480      - exf_getffieldrec.F: add a few ". _d 0" and
3481                            add code to catch the case fldperiod = 0.  
3482      - obcs_precribe_read.F: change if statements so that they match
3483                              the variable type (_RL)
3484      - add a separate exf_iprec_obcs to exf_set_obcs (by default equal to
3485        exf_iprec) as part of namelist EXF_NML_01
3486    o pkg/mdsio:
3487      - read/write tiled (local) files: read/write 1-level tile chunk at a time
3488        (instead of segment of length sNx); expected to speed up tiled IO.
3489    o pkg/exch2:
3490      - take buffer copy from/to array out of S/R exch2_send/recv into new
3491        S/R exch2_put/get ; Exch of local variable now works with MPI+MTH
3492        (tested by removing commom block statement in SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.h).
3493      - ad version of send/recv no longer needed (but needs exch2_ad_put/ad_get)
3494      - simplify argument list of S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds and exch2_get_scal_bounds
3495        (which replaces exch2_get_recv_bounds & exch2_get_send_bounds) by
3496        including Topology header file (and common blocks).
3497      - implement EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in scalar exchange (rx1);
3498        remove 2nd exch call in exch2_s3d_rx (no longer needed).
3499      - document S/R arg. list (+ update some comments)
3500    o pkg/seaice:
3501      - added SEAICE_CLIM_AIR code, which permits modulation of surface air
3502        temperature and humidity over sea ice based on climatological values.
3503      - clean up computation of Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling for the case
3504        of LSR (this change is expected to change the results slightly because now
3505        it uses slightly difference moduli from the second last LSR solution, but
3506        that is more consistent with the stress computations; this part of the code
3507        is not tested in the verification experiments)
3508      - fix diagnostics for flux of ice in case of B-grid
3509      - turn strain rates eij and press into global fields within global
3510        common block in SEAICE.h for more straighforward diagnostics
3511      - fix diagnostics for principal stress components, press, zeta, eta
3512        to give something meaning full
3513    o change tiling of global_ocean.cs32x15 (12 tiles, 32x16) and generate
3514      new output (all 4 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
3515    o pkg KPP:
3516      - add flag (LimitHblStable) to avoid limiting BL depth under stable conditions
3517      - fix vertical indices in RI_IWMIX (match between KPP grid from 0 to Nr+1
3518        and normal grid from 1 to Nr)
3519    o Fix computations of L4rdt in mom_calc_visc.F
3520    o eesupp:
3521      new S/R ALL_PROC_DIE (like EEDIE, without irrelevant threads err msg):
3522      should be called before a "stop" if we know that all process are going
3523      to stop; if one Proc does call this S/R, will hang in MPI_FINALISE.
3524    
3525    checkpoint61o (2009/05/26)
3526    o pkg/exch2: change check_depths to issue just a warning (instead of error+stop)
3527    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F:
3528       compute angleSin/CosC when they are not read from a file
3529    o pkg/seaice:
3530       add pseudo time stepping for LSOR
3531    o pkg/exch2:
3532       temporary fix for exch2_s3d_rx; update results of exp. hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
3533    o pkg/seaice:
3534       Adding separate sea ice albedo, drag coefficients, and HO in Southern
3535       Ocean from those in Arctic Ocean.  See *_south in SEAICE_PARAMS.h
3536    o SingleCpuIO:
3537       fix bug put before chkp61n (May 11), when more than 2 MPI cpu are used.
3538    o pkg/seaice:
3539       put exchanged variable in (local) common block for MPI+Multi-Threads
3540       to work (necessary with exch1, and for now with exch2 too).
3541    o verification: to get more experiments tested with mpi, mth and mpi+mth,
3542      change tiling of:
3543       aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel, aim.5l_LatLon, dome, exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15,
3544       hs94.cs-32x32x5, MLAdjust, offline_exf_seaice & tutorial_plume_on_slope
3545      update output of exp:
3546       exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15(+.dwslp), MLAdjust(all 5),
3547       tutorial_plume_on_slope and hs94.cs-32x32x5 (use default rotationPeriod)
3548      + ideal_2D_ocean: use default rotation period + test Global_Sum_SINGLECPU
3549                       (note: output.txt generated on faulks using only 1 tile)
3550    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
3551     - remove MISSING_TILE_IO (from MDSIO_OPTIONS.h), replaced by run-time
3552       parameter "W2_useE2ioLayOut" (read from file "data.exch2").
3553       Note: was not effective for globalFile & useSingleCpuIO=F; now fixed.
3554     - move MDSIO_SCPU.h (pkg/mdsio) to EEBUFF_SCPU.h (eesupp/inc).
3555     - fix GLOBAL_SUM_SINGLECPU when using Exch2; re-use same buffers and same
3556       gather/scatter S/R as with SingleCpuIO (=> 1 less 2D global RL array).
3557    o pkg/exch2:
3558     - new code to set-up W2-Exch2 topology (replace matlab-topology-generator):
3559       read parameter file "data.exch2" if it exists; otherwise try default regular
3560       cube without blank-tile; new header file "W2_EXCH2_SIZE.h";
3561     - update matlab-topology-generator (exch2_setup_cs6_print.m) to be compatible
3562       with new code (not to be used, just as a backup solution).
3563     - add examples (e.g., for lat-lon-cap_120) of parameter file "data.exch2"
3564       in utils/exch2/input.
3565    
3566    checkpoint61n (2009/05/12)
3567    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
3568      - move mapping to global io-buffer inside gather_2d/scater_2d: this save
3569        memory (1 less 2D global RL array); skip 1 buffer copy; and only send/
3570        receive real*4 array (instead of real*8) to read/write 32.bit files.
3571        (new template for gather_2d/scater_2d, new set of S/R MDS_PASS_R4,8toRL,S
3572         and remove new mapping S/R)
3573    o pkg/mdsio: in preparation for topology-generator within pkg/exch2:
3574      - Change declaration of SingleCpuIO buffer, reduced to only 1 dim.:
3575        xyBuffer_size, which is set to W2_ioBufferSize from W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h
3576        when using exch2. Add S/R to map global io-buffer to global model array.
3577      - uses exch2_global_Nx,y instead of exch2_domain_nxt,nyt.
3578    
3579    checkpoint61m (2009/04/29)
3580    o write_utils : change WRITE_1D_R8 to WRITE_1D_RL
3581      and add 3 other S/R for other types (R4,R8,RS).
3582      Change calls to WRITE_0D/1D_R[4,8,S,L] to match the type of argument.
3583    o eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX macros):
3584     - ensure suffix (_R4,_R8,_RS,_RL) correspondance between macro and S/R ;
3585     - reduce number of macro definitions (keep only those which are used);
3586       can always call directly the corrresponding S/R if needed.
3587     - everywhere in the code: change macros (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX) suffix
3588       _R4/_R8 to _RS/_RL when applied to _RS/_RL variable.
3589     Fixed wrong type of arg in:
3590       atm2d/put_ocnvars.F cheapaml/cheapaml.F ocn_compon_interf/ocn_apply_import.F
3591       ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F seaice/seaice_do_diags.F seaice/seaice_model.F
3592     To fix: global_sum of var in common block is wrong (multi-threaded) in:
3593       dic/dic_atmos.F ebm/ebm_area_t.F ebm/ebm_zonalmean.F sbo/sbo_calc.F
3594     To fix: aim_v23/aim_do_co2.F (BARRIER & GLOBAL_SUM within bi,bj loops)
3595    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: test "blank tiles" when compiling with mpi; 2nd
3596      "nlfs" mpi test is going to stop when checking for unconnected tile egdes.
3597    o eesupp/src: new S/R to stop everyone when 1 (or more) Proc. find an error
3598    o pkg/exch2: new S/R EXCH2_CHECK_DEPTHS to check that unconnected tile
3599      edges are closed (zero depth); might happen with "blank tiles";
3600      for now, disabled if using OBCS.
3601    o tools/gemake2: delete modifs from March 27-29 2009 (with option "-mpi":
3602      link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir) to return to a strait-forward behavior.
3603    o move read_write.F to write_utils.F ; new parameter (maxLengthPrt1D)
3604      to reduce length of 1.D array print in STDOUT.
3605    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: changed to oceanic test with 1 continent
3606      + use 48 tiles (16x8): this will allow to test "blank tiles".
3607    o start to test MPI + multi-threaded (change testreport to skip tests
3608      where number of tiles do not match).
3609    o genmake2: add option "-omp" to turn on Open-MP ;
3610      passed to testreport (if using -mth) ; merge few (*+mth) optfiles.
3611    o pkg/exch2 (+ utils/exch2): ignore blank tiles (instead of removing them)
3612      and keep the original tile numbering. Note: compatible with old
3613      W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h & w2_e2setup.F topology files.
3614    
3615    checkpoint61l (2009/04/07)
3616    o Overlaps had been forgotten in calculating ijk keys : fixed
3617    o fix cyrus makedepend for gcc 4.4
3618    o experiment fizhi-cs-aqualev20:
3619      switching to new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE)
3620      and generate new output. Note: new output is much closer to the old
3621      one (v1.8) generated with pgf77 -O2 on Mar 14 2007 than it is from
3622      the previous one (v1.9) generated with pgf77 -O0 on Jun 13 2007.
3623    o pkg/fizhi:
3624     - change to avoid indices going deliberately over array-bounds
3625     - remove unnecessary MPI stuff
3626     - perpetual spring equinox with "#define FIZHI_USE_FIXED_DAY"
3627     - new version of S/R GETPWHERE available with #define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE:
3628       does not go over array-bounds and therefore returns reliable output.
3629     - in fizhi_driver.F & fizhi_turb.F, fix "get_alarm" calls:
3630       this S/R has 4 output arguments, which are used inside "get_alarm";
3631       when it is called with the same variable "ndum" in place of several
3632       output arguments, this produces weird side effect inside "get_alarm"
3633      (e.g., datein=dates(n) is overwritten by timein=times(n) since both
3634       datein & timein, resp. 2nd and 3rd arg., are pointed to the same "ndum"
3635       address) and produces error.
3636    o tools/gemake2: (March 27-29 2009)
3637      with option "-mpi": link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir (this is what
3638      testreport does).
3639    o lab_sea experiment: change from 2x1 tiles to 2x2 tiles and regenerate output
3640    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in new version of S/R SEAICE_LSR.F:
3641       update lab_sea.lsr & lab_sea.salt_plume results
3642    o pkg/seaice:
3643      Major overhaul of the LSOR solver: change discretization from original
3644      finite differences to finite volume. The old routine is still in the
3645      file seaice_lsr.F and can be turned on with the CPP-flag
3646      SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION
3647      Along with this change, the discretization of the strain rates is changed.
3648      The same flag turns on the old discretization in seaice_calc_strainrates.F
3649      All verification experiments with seaice are affected (except for
3650      seaice_exf_offline); global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn recovers the old
3651      results by setting the above flag.
3652      Further changes involve changes in defaults:
3653      - ALLOW_FLOODING is defined and turned on by default
3654      - SEAICEadvSnow = .true. is now the default
3655      - SEAICEadvSalt = .true. is now the default
3656      - SEAICEadvAge  = .true. is now the default
3657      - SEAICE_clipVelocities  = .false. is now the default
3658                                         (as per J. Zhang's recommendation)
3659      - B-grid, and thus not tested: SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1/EXPLICIT_SSH_SLOPE
3660        is defined, SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 is renamed into SEAICE_BICE_STRESS
3661      - seaice_growth: replace computation of UG by a simple copy from wspeed
3662    
3663    checkpoint61k (2009/03/18)
3664    o pkg/seaice: a few bug fixes mostly concerning the metric terms:
3665      seaice_lsr: fixed a few metric terms,
3666                  affects lab_sea.lsr, lab_sea.salt_plume, seaice_obcs
3667                  add more debugging diagnostics
3668      seaice_evp: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
3669                  of stress divergence
3670                  affects lab_sea, lab_sea.hb87
3671      seaice_ocean_stress: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
3672                  of stress divergence for non-evp solver
3673                  (this part is not tested anywhere)
3674      seaice_calc_strainrates: fixed a bug in no-slip boundary conditions,
3675                  they were effectively only half slip
3676                  affects lab_sea.hb87
3677      updated all relevant verification experiments (except lab_sea//output_adm.txt
3678        which was left over, but fails at level 7 & 6)
3679    
3680    checkpoint61j (2009/03/17)
3681    o pkg/seaice: turn a few hard wired parameters into run time parameters
3682    o pkg/seaice/exf/monitor: turn netcdf coordinate variable T into model
3683      time in seconds as promised by the usints in seaice_monitor and exf_monitor
3684    o pkg/mnc: fix the coordinate variables for multi-tile curvi-linear grids
3685      that are not cubed-sphere grids
3686    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug for the rare case of SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
3687    o pkg/ctrl:
3688      fix bug in ctrl_depth_ini.F (EXCH_XYZ was applied to 2-D field xx_r_low)
3689    o non-hydrostatic (calc_gw.F):
3690      fix viscA4 on CS-grid + fix diagnostics: Wm_Diss & Wm_Advec
3691      update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
3692    o remove backward compatibility for thetaMin,phiMin
3693      (replaced by xgOrigin,ygOrigin on Jan 27, 2009)
3694    o pkg/exf: fix a serious bug in exf_set_uv.F: do a rotation of the
3695      interpolated wind field not only for curvilineargrid=.true., but also
3696      for a rotated grid (rotateGrid=.true.)
3697    o pkg/exf: add capability to bypass interpolation for runoff
3698      by setting yet another CPP-flag
3699    o eesupp/src, B-grid exchange:
3700      add simple (6 tiles, non MPI) CS exch + standard interface S/R.
3701    o autodiff
3702      new CPP option ALLOW_TAMC_SINGLEPREC_COMLEV
3703      allows to switch to single-prec common blocks;
3704      corresponding switch occurs in tamc.h, integer isbyte
3705      TAF store directivs "byte" and "kind" seem equivalent;
3706      Most tamc.h have been updated correspondingly.
3707    
3708    checkpoint61i (2009/02/13)
3709    o autodiff:
3710      fix autodiff_sore/_restore indices for obcs
3711      (spotted by I. Hoteit, M. Mazloff)
3712    o pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl:
3713      Add flag to reduce all tapelev I/O to single-prec.
3714      In data.ctrl set
3715        doSinglePrecTapelev = .TRUE.
3716    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F, new grid-file format without EXCH2:
3717      check in hack for SX8 compiler (for dxV, dyU); remove it afterwards.
3718    o pkg/shelfice: fix bug with SHELFICEconserve flag, prepare for
3719      real fresh water flux (not yet)
3720    o pkg/mdsio & rw:
3721     - add argument & option to S/R MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC (avoid Open/Close & write-meta)
3722     - add simple interface S/R to MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC in pkg/rw: WRITE_GLVEC_RX.
3723    o pkg/flt:
3724     - replace FLT_INIT by 3-steps standard initialization S/R: readparms,
3725       init_fixed & ini_varia.
3726     - clean-up & simplify linear interpolation S/R:
3727       move flt_bilinear.F -> flt_interp_linear.F ; add arg. myThid.
3728     - fix some indices (mainly vertical index) ; add IMPLICIT NONE.
3729     - more efficient I/O, using new options of MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC S/R.
3730     - add vert. coordinate & horiz. indices to output files.
3731     - change vertical position in initial condition, from index to depth [m].
3732     - store horizontal (decimal) indices i,j in common block (instead of coord. x,y)
3733       (easier to get to a curvilinear grid) ; delX,delY no longer used.
3734    o pkg/ggl90: a few modifications:
3735     - fix bottom boundary condition, and interpolation of KappaE
3736       near top and bottom
3737     - use same set of viscosity/diffusivity for TKE/momnetum/tracer
3738     - add smoothing option as in Blanke and Delecluse (1993) (--> ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH)
3739     - add a few options for mixing-length upper limit (--> mxlMaxFlag)  
3740    o rename thetaMin,phiMin -> xgOrigin,ygOrigin
3741      (maintain temporary backward compatibility, until next checkpoint)
3742    
3743    checkpoint61h (2009/01/27)
3744    o pkg/diagnostics with "periodic averaging diagnostics":
3745      fix S/R DIAGNOSTICS_COUNT ; hack diagnostics_out.F to get NetCDF output.
3746    o pkg/my82: add missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp. vermix.my82
3747    o pkg/obcs: fix loop ranges for balancing code
3748    o pkg/flt:
3749     - improve criteria for finding which tile owns a float.
3750     - fix FLT_EXCH for case without MPI ; apply cyclic BC + fix also the MPI case.
3751    o Add well-mixed CO2 box in aim_v23 (which includes changes in pkg
3752      aim_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf, gchem, and dic to get coupling
3753      with ocean biogeo)
3754    o pkg/flt:
3755     - do some cleaning and fix the restart ;
3756     - add output.txt in flt_example/results to get this pkg tested.
3757    o genmake2: add an EXTENDED_SRC option and flag.
3758       for now, cannot be turned on on command line (only through genmake_local)
3759    o pkg/mdsio: read/write vector:
3760     - singleCpuIO: fix RL/RS in MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_BUFFERtoRL/RS
3761     - singleCpuIO=F: fix arrType & filePrec & _BYTESWAPIO in both MDSREADVECTOR
3762       & MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_RD/WR_VEC_RL/RS.
3763     - affects gradient of test-exp "bottom_ctrl_5x5" (not due to _BYTESWAPIO)
3764      (drop to 4 digits matching for grad). But this test does not look very
3765      reliable (was already failling on eddy, fc5, at 6.digits). Update output.
3766    
3767    checkpoint61g (2008/12/29)
3768    o pkg/flt:
3769      - move FLT_CPPOPTIONS.h to FLT_OPTIONS.h (standard name)
3770       + make OPTIONS file more standard.
3771      - rename S/R MDSREADVECTOR_FLT to FLT_MDSREADVECTOR (to mach src file name)
3772      - fix _BYTESWAPIO CPP-Flag
3773      - standard reading of file-parameter "data.flt"
3774      - fix argument list of S/R FLT_RESTART
3775      still need to fix _BYTESWAPIO in pkg/mdsio/mdsio_writevector.F
3776    o pkg/obcs: fix a CPP-flag, bug reported by Jeff Blundell
3777    o gather_2d.F/scatter_2d.F: suppress vectorisation on NEC SX in respond to
3778      a still unfixed compiler/optimization bug
3779    
3780    checkpoint61f (2008/11/21)
3781    o pkg/seaice, LSR solver: fix bug in GLOBAL_MAX calls ;
3782      update results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn test.
3783    o move getcon.F from model/src to pkg/fizhi.
3784    o pkg/exf: add parameter for extrapolation of temp up to the surface
3785       and option to prevent negative evap (in bulk_largeyeager04 only).
3786    o Prather Advection scheme: fix tracer conservation for divergent flow
3787      (e.g., when using NonLin Free-Surface).
3788    o kpp: retire KPPmld diagnostics --> use MXLDEPTH instead
3789    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
3790     - add more parameters to Visbeck-variable-K.
3791     - use a 5 points average for dSigmaR in Visbeck-K calculation
3792       (more "homogenous": same stencil and same weights as in dSigmaH)
3793     - update output of ideal_2D_oce experiment.
3794    o fix CPP-flag REAL4_IS_SLOW, when _RS expands into real*4
3795      (#undef REAL4_IS_SLOW)
3796     - pkg/mnc/mnc_cw_cvars.F: write _RS-grid variable as netcdf-real*4
3797       coordinate variable
3798     - pkg/monitor/monitor.F: call mon_printstats_rs for _RS variables
3799       (surface forcing fields), removes some of the functionality
3800     - model/src/write_grid.F: write _RS variables as RS-netcdf variables
3801     - model/src/diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F: fix a few diagnostics, but
3802       probably not all: copy _RS surface flux fields to RL field before
3803       calling DIAGNOSTICS_FILL
3804     - model/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h: make the _EXCH_*_RS macros expand into
3805       real*4 (CALL EXCH_*_RS) versions.
3806     - tested in 2 experiments: inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
3807       (generate new output).
3808    
3809    checkpoint61e (2008/10/23)
3810    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
3811      - fix the "OLD_VISBECK_CALC" option + move the #undef to GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
3812      - change computation of Visbeck-K where Slope > Smax :        
3813        now: N*min(Slope,Smax) (similar to OLD_VISBECK_CALC with gkw91 taperFct)
3814        previously was: M*sqrt(min(Slope,Smax)) ; update ideal_2D_oce output.
3815    o bottom-drag in P-coord.: change units of bottomDragLinear & bottomDragQuadratic
3816      to be the same as with Z-coord. (i.e., m/s & no-units respectively).
3817    o calc_viscosity: fix index range (was wrong for CD-Scheme & explicit Visc)
3818    o pkg gmredi, linear & fm07 tapering: put an upper limit on Slope^2 so that Kwz
3819      does not become too large (to avoid precision problems in implicit-diffusion
3820      solver); update ideal_2D_oce output.
3821    o pkg ggl90:
3822      - in ggl90_cal.F: compute only one set of visc/diff, used to
3823        step forward TKE/T/S/momentum
3824      - default value of GGL90viscMax/GGL90diffMax larger and equal (to
3825        have Prandlt =1)
3826    o gmredi (fm07):
3827      - add lower limit on Transition layer thickness + lower limit on 1/lambda
3828      - allow to set few more params from data.gmredi
3829    o pkg ggl90:
3830          - add missing sqrt(2) factor in computation of mixing length
3831            scale in ggl90_calc.F
3832            (see Eq. (2.35) in Blanke and Delecluse, JPO, 1993)
3833    
3834    checkpoint61d (2008/09/25)
3835    o adjoint modifs
3836      - adapt to new field rhoInSitu
3837      - allow to revert from StoreDynVars2D, StoreDynVars3D
3838        to individual fields
3839        (switches AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_2D, AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_3D)
3840    o store 3-D (in-situ) density in commom block (DYNVARS.h)
3841     - save 1 rho computation.
3842     - no longer modify T & S inland when using down_slope pkg.
3843    o gad_som : allow to switch to SOM advection for T & S without corresponding
3844      pickup files (using new S/R: MDS_CHECK4FILE).
3845    o keep removing _BEGIN/_END_MASTER between MDSIO S/R call
3846      (for useSingleCpuIO to work in multi-threaded)
3847    o pkg/shelfice:
3848     - disentangle parameters: retire shelfIceFile in data/PARM05 and substitute
3849       with SHELFICEtopoFile in data.shelfice
3850     - move code for reading ice shelf topography and modifying hFacC into separate
3851       subroutines of the shelfice package
3852     - separate initialisation of "fixed" and "variable" variables
3853     - kTopC is not (yet) replaced by kSurfC, although this is possible
3854    o fix broken diagnostic SIatmFW and changed the units from m/s to kg/m^2/s
3855    o add initialisation of deepFac if using Pcoords (new S/R set_grid_factors)
3856      and rename:
3857      ini_phiref.F          --> set_ref_state.F  (+ set anelastic factors)
3858      ini_reference_state.F --> load_ref_files.F (- set anelastic factors)
3859    o change FIND_RHO_SCALAR : return rho (instead of rho - rhoConst)
3860    
3861    checkpoint61c (2008/08/30)
3862    o add option ALLOW_ADDFLUID and run-time selector "selectAddFluid"
3863      to add mass source/sink of fluid in the interior (3-D generalisation
3864      of oceanic real-fresh water flux).
3865    o pkg/monitor: fix recip_dr argument in mon_advcflw2 call (-> advcfl_W_hf_max)
3866    o vermix test experiment: switch from LINEAR EOS to MDJWF (not tested before)
3867    o new pkg: down_slope
3868      density-driven downsloping flow parameterisation (Tellus, 1999, 412-430).
3869      - presently, modify T & S inland (dwnslp_calc_rho.F).
3870        can be avoided if rho was stored in common bloc and used in calc_phi_hyd.
3871      - implementation for ocean in P-coords not tested.
3872      - add secondary test to global_ocean.90x40x15 (input.dwnslp) to check this pkg.
3873    o move kSurfC,kSurfW & kSurfS from SURFACE.h to GRID.h (next to kLowC)
3874      (to facilitate conversion of oceanic pkg to p-coordinate).
3875    o change FIND_RHO to FIND_RHO_2D :
3876      pass arguments tFld & sFld as local (tile) 2D-arrays ; +fix EOS_CHECK.
3877    o new pkg: cheapaml
3878    
3879    checkpoint61b (2008/08/05)
3880    o exch2:
3881      change index bounds in rx2_cube exchanges (new S/R: EXCH2_GET_UV_BOUNDS)
3882      - no longer depend on the order sequence (N,S,E,W).
3883      - 3rd exchange no longer needed (tested with 24 tiles).
3884      - same modif to hand-written adjoint S/R (global_ocean.cs32x15: zero diff)
3885      - exch_UV_A-grid readily available (but not yet tested).
3886      comment out 3rd exch call and remove copy of V to U at SE & NE face-corners
3887      (both are no longer needed) in exch_uv: no effect in forward run; but
3888       get truncation error differences with adjoint exch.
3889    o exch2:
3890     - change index-bounds storage (moved from target to local tile,
3891       more intuitive this way) ; rename/remove some variables.
3892     - change utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator & code_mods accordingly.
3893    
3894    checkpoint61a (2008/07/29)
3895    o exch2/matlab-topology-generator:
3896      fix bug in index bounds for N-S internal exchange (hard to tell if this
3897      had any effect on the solution).
3898    o pkg/mnc: small fix in mnc_handle_err: make sure that length of msgbuf
3899      is exceeded
3900    o testreport: modify syntax of awk, so that it works also with
3901      awk, and not only with nawk and gawk
3902    
3903    checkpoint61 (2008/06/24)
3904    o autodiff
3905      Change default for TAF usage by removing argument '-nonew_arg'
3906      This changes TAF subroutine argument list (ordering of active var.)
3907      Omission of this flag leads to incompatibility w.r.t. TAMC
3908      To restore TAMC-compatibility, need following modifs:
3909      * use adoptfile tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_tamc_compatibility
3910      * use CPP option #define AUTODIFF_TAMC_COMPATIBILITY
3911      Tested TAF version is 1.9.22
3912      N.B.: exch2 hand-written adjoint code currently not TAMC compatible
3913    
3914    checkpoint60 (2008/06/19)
3915    --->>> This is the last checkpoint for which generating the adjoint
3916    --->>> is done via the TAMC-compatibility TAF-flag "-nonewarg"
3917    --->>> by default.
3918    --->>> Future checkpoints will ommit this flag by default.
3919    o pkg/generic_advdiff, os7mp: simplify and avoid division by zero.
3920    o pkg/grdchk: Add gradient check to etan0 perturbations.
3921    o pkg/exf: read ice area from file (#ifdef ALLOW_ICE_AREAMASK).
3922    o pkg/autodiff: more flexibility in zeroadj.
3923      model/src: modifying do_oceanic_phys.F accordingly.
3924    o pkg/ctrl: Bounds for (kapgm,kapredi,eddypsi) parameter estimation.
3925    o model/src and pkg/gmredi: GMREDI_WITH_STABLE_ADJOINT CPP option
3926      special setup of gmredi for which the adjoint is stable
3927      enough for parameter optimization.
3928    o bridging the gap between eddy stress and GM.
3929      -> eddyTau is replaced with eddyPsi (eddyTau = f x rho0 x eddyPsi)
3930          along with a change in CPP option (now ALLOW_EDDYPSI).
3931      -> when using GM w/ GM_AdvForm:
3932          The total eddy streamfunction (Psi = eddyPsi + K x Slope)
3933          is applied either in the tracer Eq. or in momentum Eq.
3934          depending on data.gmredi (intro. GM_InMomAsStress).
3935      -> ALLOW_EDDYPSI_CONTROL for estimation purpose.
3936      The key modifications are in model/src/taueddy_external_forcing.F
3937      pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_*F pkg/gmredi/gmredi_*transport.F
3938    
3939    checkpoint59r (2008/05/29)
3940    o new S/R (pkg/mdsio/mdsio_facef_read.F) reading of sNx+1 x sNy+1 array
3941      from per-face file (take S/R READSYMTILE_RS out of ini_curvilinear_grid.F);
3942      fix option to read coriolis(@ cell-corner) from files with CS-grid.
3943    o pkg/mnc: add some attributes to standard 1D-coordinate variables
3944    o pkg/diagnostics: enforce missing_value attribute for scalar variables at
3945      mass points, when using mnc for output
3946      - add runtime parameter (missing_value, missing_value_int) to override
3947        default (which is the value of getcon('UNDEF'))
3948    o pkg/mnc: prepare mnc for the actual use of missing values with the
3949      diagnostics package: small fix in mnc_cw_readwrite.template and more
3950      initialisation of never used fields
3951      - replace mnc_common.h and mnc_id_header.h with corresponding upper case
3952      versions
3953    o pkg/thsice/thsice_ini_vars.F added default initial values so that
3954      thermodynamics sea ice solver does not blow up when some initial fields
3955      are missing.
3956    o move from external_forcing_surf.F to ini_forcing.F
3957      the p-coord. hack consisting in using pLoad to set phi0surf ;
3958      update output of tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
3959    o Freshen up a bit hs94.1x64x5, notably:
3960      remove rotationPeriod and tRef=5*0. (adjoint only), and add
3961      exactConserv=.TRUE.
3962    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
3963      change option GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT to GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV which only
3964      applies to files where Temperature & Salinity 2nd Order moments are used.
3965    o pkg/ptracers: add second-order moment advection schemes (80 and 81);
3966      this uses a dynamically allocated internal state data structure
3967      (#define PTRACERS_ALLOW_DYN_STATE in PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h)
3968      and requires a fortran 90 compiler
3969    
3970    checkpoint59q (2008/05/06)
3971    o pkg/mom_vecinv: Add energy & enstrophy conserving scheme (selectVortScheme=3)
3972       (from Sadourny, described by Burridge & Haseler, ECMWF Rep.4, 1977)
3973    o Refresh tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, notably:
3974      - change bathymetry (put back seamounts in ACC, use hFacs)
3975      - change EOS (POLY3 --> JMD95Z)
3976      - use Bryan-Lewis vertical diffusivity
3977      - use multidimensional advection
3978      - remove old virtual virtual in dic pkg, now done through ptracer pkg
3979      - change a couple of parameters in dic pkg
3980    o pkg/ctrl: change formula in adctrl_bound.F and add a parameter to ctrl_map_ini_gen.F
3981    o pkg/obcs: change default to OBCSfixTopo = .true.,
3982      - set OBCSfixTopo=.false. in exp4/input/data.obcs to reproduce old result
3983      - replace "debugMode" with "debugLevel .GE. debLevB"
3984    o implementation of TAF directives for gchem,cfc,dic
3985    o remove "exp5" (replaced by tutorial_deep_convection).
3986    o pkg/obcs: add code to fix topography gradients normal to open boundaries;
3987      this requires computing the index fields OB_Jn/Js/Ie/Iw in obcs_readparms;
3988      the code can be turned on by setting OBCSfixTopo = .true. in data.obcs
3989      --> changes results in exp4, seaice_obcs
3990    o tutorial_deep_convection :
3991      update the set-up and increase resolution and domain size ; start
3992      from pseudo initial conditions = output at t=120mn in order to see
3993      something happening when running testreport.
3994    o pkg/seaice: add os7mp as an advection scheme
3995                  add check for advection schemes
3996                  add a flag for restoring T and S underneath sea ice
3997    o pkg/my82: add netcdf-support and diagnostics
3998    o thsice pkg:
3999      - Now hsMax limits snow height by turning it into ice following
4000        flooding scheme (and now conserving energy)
4001      - Slight rewriting of the formula in thsice_calc_thick.F
4002      - Parameter rhowi eliminated to be replaced by floodFac = (rhosw-rhoi)/rhos
4003      --> changes results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn and global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
4004    
4005    checkpoint59p (2008/04/10)
4006    o gchem / dic / cfc :
4007      - add useDIC, useCFC , read from "data.gchem" (& hold in GCHEM.h);
4008      - add new parameter files: "data.dic" & "data.cfc" ;
4009      - various re-arrangement in initialisation & header file ;
4010      - fix tutorial_global_oce_biogeo for multi-threaded test.
4011    o pkg/dic: test for "pickup_dic" file when restarting ;
4012      if no pickup-file, can restart with a re-initialised pH (same as it did
4013      before) providing pickupStrictlyMatch is set to False.
4014    o change argument list of S/R PTRACERS_WRITE_PICKUP & MYPACKAGE_WRITE_PICKUP
4015      + fix call to S/R GGL90_WRITE_PICKUP & DIC_WRITE_PICKUP
4016    o add a "warning" (to Error msg file) when an Active Tracer is not using AB-2
4017      and staggerTimeStep is off (needed for stability of Internal-wave dynamics).
4018    o move out of PARAMS.h & data the last pieces of old-ptracer code: tauTr1ClimRelax,
4019     & lambdaTr1ClimRelax ; put those 2 params in PTRACERS_PARAMS.h & data.ptracers
4020       (note: not clear to me what lambdaTr1ClimRelax is still used for ...)
4021    o pkg/mom_vecinv: - new parameter "selectVortScheme" to select which
4022       scheme to use for vorticty-term ;
4023     - compute upwindVorticity=T case within mom_vi_u/v_coriolis_c4.F
4024       (with default selectVortScheme, return to original discretisation)
4025     - remove weird combination (e.g.: upwindVorticity & highOrderVorticity)
4026    o pkg/seaice: add a line to the summary to indicate grid type (B/C)
4027    o in mom_calc_visc, fix average value of viscAh_W & viscA4_W next to the
4028      bottom ; only used with variable horizontal viscosity and non-hydrostatic.
4029      also fix diagnostics VISCAHW & VISCA4W.
4030    
4031    checkpoint59o (2008/03/07)
4032    o dome/code/obcs_calc.F: avoid division by zero (detected using gfortran).
4033    o change the loop ordering in most gad_*_adv_x.F to improve vectorization:
4034      move a few statemens out the main loop into separate loops
4035    o pkg/shelfice:
4036      - sort out freshwater flux; convert freshwater fluxes to mass fluxes
4037        (kg/m^2/s), does not break tests, because in verification/isomip,
4038        rhoConstFresh=rhoConst (by accident)
4039      - rearrange computation of tLoc, sLoc, pLoc to make code more efficient
4040      - move S/R find_rho_scalar, pkg/ecco/sw_ptmp.F, pkg/ecco/sw_adtg.F into
4041        new file model/src/seawater.F, so that they are available for all pkgs.
4042      - convert potential temperature into in-situ temperature. This changes the
4043        isomip tests => update tests
4044    o add a flag writePickupAtEnd (default=true) to be able to suppress
4045      writing a pickup at the last timestep
4046    o tools/mpack-1.6 :
4047      - disable automake (not working) and autoconf (not needed).
4048      - update to version 1.6.4 which fix MD5 code on some 64 bits platforms
4049        also cleaner with much less compilation warnings.
4050    o pkg/profiles:
4051      rename profiles_interp_mean_genericgrid as profiles_interp_mean_gg
4052      (for "less than 32 characters name" compiler requirement)
4053    o pkg/obcs and pkg/exf: added capability to specify seaice open boundary
4054      conditions that have a different sampling frequency than S/T/U/V obcs
4055    o pkg/diagnostics (stats-diags):
4056      - fix global Min/Max in case 1 processor get only empty tiles
4057    o genmake2: replace (4 times)
4058         make genmake_tc_1.o >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
4059      with
4060         COMM="$CC $CFLAGS -c genmake_tc_1.c"
4061         echo $COMM >> genmake_warnings
4062         $COMM >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
4063      to make genmake2 always see the value of CC as specified in the optfile.
4064    o generic_advdiff: - prather advection scheme (SOM) coded for CS-grid.
4065      - add diagnostics for 1srt & 2nd Order moments and sub-grid variance.
4066      - modify verification advect_cs test to test SOM-advection on CS-grid.
4067    o pkg/ctrl:
4068      - Rewrite of ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F,
4069        introducing a generic routine (ctrl_map_ini_gen.F).
4070      - Modification of ctrl_bound/adctrl_bound handling control vector bounds.
4071    
4072    checkpoint59n (2008/02/09)
4073    o pkg/diagnostics: for large number of diagnostics, store diagnostic mate
4074      number in dedicate array "hdiag":
4075      - new version of S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST : DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST
4076        with 1 more argument (mate number); modify old version DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST.
4077      - many small changes (integer format) for large number of diagnostics
4078      - start to use DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST (necessary for diagnostics with
4079        a counter mate) in pkg diagnostics, ptracers, thsice & aim_v23.
4080    o add parameter rotateGrid and Euler angles EulerPhi/Theta/Psi. For
4081      usingSphericalGrid, this allows to define the rotated grid coordinates
4082      via phiMin/thetaMin/dxSpacing/dySpacing, etc., but then re-compute the
4083      geographical coordinates according to the inverse of the rotation defined
4084      by the Euler angles, so that Coriolis parameter and online-interpolation by
4085      exf works with the geographical coordinates on XC/YC/XG/YG.
4086      Naturally, this feature does not work with all packages, so some
4087      combinations are prohibited in config_summary (flt, flt_zonal, ecco,
4088      profiles), because there the coordinates are assumed to be regular
4089      spherical grid coordinates.
4090    o pkg/gmredi,ctrl,ecco,autodiff,grdchk and model/src,inc:
4091      - introduce isopycnal diffusion coefficient control.
4092    o tools/adjoint_options:
4093      - additional control vector components.
4094    o pkg/mnc: have mnc create marginally meaning full coordinate variables
4095      (that is the grid indices) if usingCurvilinearGrid and NOT EXCH2
4096    o pkg/mypackage:
4097      - add example of read/write pickup for state-var ;
4098      - add entry points to the main code for state-vars diags & write-pickup.
4099    o pkg/exf: rewrite of exf_getffieldrec.F to properly deal with year
4100      transitions for useExfYearlyFields
4101      - add new subroutine that determines the file to read from for
4102        use*YearlyFields = .TRUE. and .FALSE.
4103      - add a verification experiment to global_with_exf that tests
4104        useExfYearlyFields with USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION defined
4105    o pkg/obcs/exf: add useOBCSYearlyFields (=.FALSE.) to obcs with exf in
4106      analogy to useExfYearlyFields; rearrange obcs_prescribe_read: two new
4107      subroutines (which could be generated from a template, because they are
4108      almost identical), for now they are included in obcs_prescribe_read.F for
4109      simplicity
4110    o pkg/exf:
4111      - add a little more diagnostic to exf_interp_read (in analogy to
4112        mds_read_field, can be turned off with debugLevel < debugLevA=1)
4113      - improve vectorizability of exf_interp for TARGET_NEC_SX, makes code
4114        ugly but fast by unrolling short inner loops, inserting a unroll=8
4115        directive in routine lagran, and splitting a loop and making do while the
4116        outermost loop (the latter requires the intoduction of index arrays)
4117    o pkg/obcs: replace obcs_apply_area/heff/hsalt/hsnow with obcs_apply_seaice
4118    o pkg/seaice: moved DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE from seaice_model to seaice_dynsolver
4119      http://forge.csail.mit.edu/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2008-January/003173.html
4120    o verification/seaice_obcs: updated for restart test and latest options
4121    o pkg/seaice: add a new flag SEAICEuseTEM to use a slightly different
4122      ice rheology (so-called truncated ellipse, that gets rid of tensile stress);
4123      for now this is only available for the C-grid code and also within
4124      #ifdef SEAICE_ALLOW_TEM, because this option may slow down the EVP code
4125    
4126    checkpoint59m (2008/01/14)
4127    o pkg/seaice: use different time constant for melting (SEAICE_gamma_t)
4128      and freezing (SEAICE_gamma_t_frz) ice due to mixed layer temperature
4129    o gad_som : fix flux output (& diagnostics) to have same units as other  
4130      advection scheme fluxes (was previously multiplied by deltaT).  
4131    o added verification/seaice_obcs both to test seaice open boundaries
4132      and to provide an example matlab scrpt for generating them
4133    o added verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume for testing pkg/salt_plume
4134    o pkg/salt_plume: clean up salt_plume_frac.F to
4135      remove redundancy in PlumeMethod 1 and 4
4136    o pkg/kpp: added saltplume diagnostics
4137    o pkg/obcs and pkg/seaice:
4138      - do not set uice and vice to zero when OB*icefile are unspecified
4139      - OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE is undefined by default
4140      - moved seaice tracer obcs after call to seaice_growth
4141    o pkg/salt_plume: added various options for salt plume depth
4142      criterion and for vertical distribution of the salt
4143    
4144    checkpoint59l (2007/12/18)
4145    o pkg/ptracers: new version of ptracers pickup:
4146      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
4147      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
4148    o pkg/seaice:
4149      - add timescale for melting due to warm mixed layer as a means of
4150        setting SEAICE_availHeatFrac more conveniently
4151      - add a CPP-flag/runtime parameter check for flooding algorithm
4152      - reformulated availHeat in seaice_growth.F to be independent of AREA
4153    o change units attribute of EmPmR netcdf variables to kg/m^2/s to reflect recent
4154      unit changes
4155    o pkg/obcs: added OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE constraint
4156    o cg2d.F: add 3 compiler directives that speed up this routine by 30% on a NEC
4157      SX vector computer.
4158    o pkg/seaice:
4159      - removed SEAICE_FFIELDS.h and seaice_get_forcing.F
4160        seaice forcing fields can now be read only through pkg/exf
4161      - removed some unused halos
4162    o no longer write pickup from THE_MODEL_MAIN but always from FORWARD_STEP
4163    o pkg/exf: added useRelativeWind EXF_PARAM.h option for subtracting U/VVEL
4164      or U/VICE from U/VWIND before computing U/VSTRESS
4165    
4166    checkpoint59k (2007/11/30)
4167    o pkg/seaice: ICE2WATR=SEAICE_rhoIce/rhoConst for consistency between
4168      dynamics and thermodynamics. Set ICE2WATR=0.92 to reproduce older results.
4169    o fix un-initialised variable problem (in mom_vecinv & shap_filt):
4170      all experiments pass when compile with un-initialised var. checking option.
4171    o added pkg/salt_plume
4172    o script to test restart (for now, in MITgcm_contrib/jmc_script)
4173    o pkg/seaice: new read/write pickup version.
4174      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
4175      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
4176    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in seaice_ocean_stress (call of seaice_calc_strainrates)
4177    o lab_sea.hb87: modify the domain & update output.hb87.txt :
4178      lat-long grid & no-slip BC in seaice-dynamics produce different sigma12
4179      at j=1 & j=Ny+1 : this case is not treated correctly in the restart
4180      process. Fixed here by closing the domain at the Northern boundary.
4181    o pkg/rw: cleaning-up: call directly new MDSIO S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD.
4182    o pkg/mdsio: add new arguments to MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD for reading/writing
4183      a set of consecutive levels in/from a 3-D array.
4184    o pkg/ptracers:
4185      use a 2 characters string ioLabel to identify tracer (if more than 99 tracers).
4186      to-do: fix pkg/diagnostics when large number of diagnostics are defined.
4187    
4188    checkpoint59j (2007/11/09)
4189    o in pkgs: dic, obcs, offline, rbcs:
4190      standard way to compute coeff. for time interpolation between 2 time reccords
4191      which retains full precision (& make results less dependent on compiler).
4192      update output of exp: tutorial_cfc_offline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
4193    o pkg/cfc: if compiled with exf and seaice, cfc now can use fields from those
4194      packages instead of reading ice cover and wind speed separately
4195    o split PTRACERS.h in 2 header files: PTRACERS_FIELDS.h & PTRACERS_PARAMS.h
4196     (keep a temporary version of PTRACERS.h in verification/OpenAD/code_ad_openad
4197      to allow to compile customized code before the update)
4198    o cleaning-up:
4199      - fix CPP instruction syntax in pkg/obcs
4200      - replace (some) call to MDSIO S/R with call to RW interface S/R ; and
4201        add #ifdef ALLOW_MDSIO elsewhere (allows to compile without pkg/mdsio)
4202      - fix some threads issue in IO parts.
4203    o pkg/dic:
4204      - add tons of "_d 0" (--> much better testreports !)
4205       and then update outputs of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
4206    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
4207      add a special version of momentum advection intended to conserve momentum
4208      next to a bathymetry step or a coastline edge. (default = off = #undef)
4209    o new read/write pickup version:
4210      - for now, only implemented for main (mdsio) pickup file.
4211      - write out only what is needed to restart; merge pickup_nh , pickup_ph
4212        and main pickup together.
4213      - read meta file; read only what is needed to restart; stop if a field
4214        is missing (if pickupStrictlyMatch=T, = the default) or try to restart
4215        if it make sense (even if the restart is not perfect).
4216      - if no meta file, assume that pickup to read corresponds exactly to
4217        a pickup that would currently be written.
4218      - read pickup written in the old format (until checkpoint59i) if it
4219        recognizes an old meta file (no field-list).
4220      - add a meta file in exp. which starts from a pickup: 2 cases:
4221        a) minimal meta file (with just file precision) + pickupStrictlyMatch=F
4222         e.g.: global_ocean.90x40x15/input/pickup.0000036000.meta
4223        b) a meta file describing the content of the associated pickup file
4224         e.g.: tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/input/pickup.0004248000.meta
4225    o pkg/mdsio & pkg/rw:
4226      - new routine to read a meta file ; new set of routine to read
4227        Multiple-fields file (with meta file).
4228    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice
4229        HSNOW, HSALT, UICE, and VICE
4230    
4231    checkpoint59i (2007/10/21)
4232    o adjoint:
4233      * fix multiDimAdvection adjoint
4234        (partial recomputation problem by TAF for fVerT(:,:,kDown)
4235        and comlev1 size definition (maxpass vs. max. number of tracers)
4236      * verification/global_ocean.90x45x15 adjoint now tests
4237        NLFS and multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
4238      * verification/lab_sea now tests multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
4239    o pkg/kpp: add "_d 0" to real constant (if missing);
4240      update output of exp: natl_box (10.digits); vermix (std, 7.digits)
4241      and lab_sea, 3.FW (only 6,4,6 digits match) & AD (8.digits).
4242    o prepare for "clever pickup" implementation: add new header file "RESTART.h"
4243      for internal parameters related to restart process (formerly from PARAMS.h)
4244      and add startAB parameter to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
4245    o more standard interface to {PKG}_WRITE_PICKUP with pickup suffix passed
4246      as argument. (only atm2d & obcs write_pickup have not yet been updated)
4247    o pkg/monitor:
4248      - use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE instead of _GLOBAL_SUM
4249      - fix mon_stats_rs (statistics over the full domain, even where field is zero)
4250      - account for deep Atmosphere factor and density factor (anelastic)
4251    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice HEFF and AREA
4252    o pkg/shelfice: add option for convservative form of Hellmer&Olbers (1989)
4253      thermodynamics
4254      - requires a little reorganization, which affects the testreport results
4255        of isomip.htd (only 7 digits of cg2d agree) => update/modify experiment,
4256        so that now the conservative form is tested
4257      - add a few comments
4258    o add missing cvs Header: or Name: in eesupp/*, pkg/* & verification/code*
4259    o add a little bit of code to gad_os7mp_adv_?.F to help vectorization
4260    o add new diagnostics to seaice: advective, diffusive fluxes (only for
4261      multidim-advection, for scheme 2 they are not filled) and transports,
4262      thermodynamic growth rates
4263    o change units of EmPmR (inside the code, + within coupling interface)
4264      from m/s to kg/m2/s (mass flux) but leave input file unchanged.
4265      Affects results @ truncation level (cg2d match) and update output of
4266       experiments: lab_sea(6), global_ocean.90x40x15(10),
4267      global_ocean.cs32x15(11x3,10), natl_box(11), tutorial_global_oce_latlon(11)
4268      + adjoint results: global_ocean_ebm(11) and lab_sea (12).
4269      Coupled set-up: allow to restart from previous pickups (cpl_oldPickup=T).
4270      Next: will retire convertEmP2rUnit (simply using mass2rUnit instead).
4271    
4272    checkpoint59h (2007/09/29)
4273    o pkg/exf:
4274      - improve vectorization by moving if-statement out of loops in
4275        exf_mapfields, exf_radiation
4276      - exf_bulkformulae.F: introduce 2D fields and vectorize code
4277    o pkg/kpp: added the salt plume scheme (ALLOW_SALT_PLUME) to KPP package
4278    o testreport:
4279      - allow to test for Qnet & SeaIce monitor output; clean-up ALLOW_BULK_OFFLINE
4280        monitor & update offline_exf_seaice exp. output.
4281      - AD testing: pass/FAIL according to Grad. output accuracy (instead of Cost)
4282    o pkg/seaice:
4283      - bug fix in the evp solver: boundary conditions were affected be
4284        masking of zMax/zMin (changes results)
4285      - minor bug fix in boundary conditions in seaice_calc_strainrates
4286        (changes results for no_slip)
4287      - seaice_lsr.F: make interpolation of eta dependent on boundaries
4288      - replace hardcoded lower limit for zeta (zMin) by runtime parameter
4289      - add a test to lab_sea, that tests the Hibler and Bryan (1987) ocean
4290        stress formulation and no-slip boundary conditions
4291    o pkg/ptracers: Temporary fix for PTRACERS_useGMRedi & PTRACERS_useKPP
4292      in gad_calc_rhs.F ; add few safety stops in initialisation phase.
4293    o pkg/seaice: a first HSALT time stepping equation has been checked in
4294    o pkg/seaice: replaced maskW with seaiceMaskU and maskS with seaiceMaskV
4295      in seaice_lsr.F; this solves the pkg/seaice-pkg/obcs problem
4296      without requiring DO-IF statements
4297    o pkg/thsice:
4298      use continuous power-law function for partition of energy between lateral
4299      melting/freezing and thinning/thickening ; old code using step function
4300      still available with #undef THSICE_FRACEN_POWERLAW
4301      update output of exp: aim.5l_cs.thSI, global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn & .thsice
4302    o testreport: change AD testing : check against results/output_adm.txt
4303      using same scripts as for forward test.
4304    
4305    checkpoint59g (2007/09/17)
4306    o adjoint testing: in preparation for changing testreport:
4307      - output format: cost and grad written on separated lines
4308      - ad output results in directory "results" (instead of "results_ad")
4309    o pkg/seaice: adding ice salinity HSALT as a prognostic variable
4310    o pkg/seaice: changes for using pkg/seaice with pkg/obcs
4311    o pkg/ecco: allow user defined cost function contributions
4312    o testreport:
4313      Allow to choose (per experiment) the list of tested output variables
4314       and the main variable (used to issue a pass/FAIL ) ;
4315      - for now, done by adding the specific list in file: [exp]/input/tr_checklist
4316      - default is unchanged: >cg2d< , (T,S,U,V,5 tracers)_[min,max,mean,StD] ;
4317      Also modify printing of summary:
4318       a) ">" NN "<" indicates the "main" variable (used for pass/FAIL)
4319       b) echo the list of tested variables in the individual summary.txt of
4320          each experiment.
4321    o new S/R GLOBAL_SUM_TILE to compute global sum independently of number of
4322      threads and number of processes (with #define GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV)
4323      (but still depend on the tile decompostion of the domain).
4324    o pkg/seaice: change a discretization detail to make the B-grid code
4325      "more symmetric". This change is likely to remove all "ridges/leads" that
4326      where quasi-aligned with the grid in B-grid solutions. It may also be
4327      the solution to the stress coupling issues with the B-grid.
4328    o each tested exp: add a "run" directory with a standard ".cvsignore" file ;
4329      remove .cvsignore from input dir. (since testreport no longer run here).
4330    o pkg/thsice:
4331     - cleaning: move common block out of "THSICE_2DYN.h" (removed) to "THSICE_VARS.h"
4332     - fix reshaping of sea-ice just after advection:
4333       melt all the ice only if ice-volume is too small.
4334     - re-visit lateral/thinning repartition of melting (modifs from May 04, 2007):
4335       prevent lateral melting if sea-ice fraction is too close to iceMaskMin ;
4336     and update experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (+start from pickup files).
4337    o external_forcing_surf : extend the use of salt_EvPrRn & temp_EvPrRn (fresh-water
4338      tracer content) to linFS or no RealFreshWaterFlux ; default remains unchanged.
4339    o define mass2rUnit & rUnit2mass as units conversion factor, used for surface
4340      forcing. mass2rUnit: from mass per unit area [kg/m2] to r-coordinate unit
4341      (z-coord: =1/rhoConst ; p-coord: =gravity) ; rUnit2mass is just the reverse;
4342      and remove horiVertRatio (& recip_horiVertRatio). Affects truncation error
4343      of exp. global_oce_in_p: 10 16 16 14 16 13 16 16 16 13 13 13 16 13 13 12 16
4344      -> update output.txt
4345    o pkg/cd_code: add brackets in multiple terms sum (S/R CD_CODE_SCHEME):
4346     this affects truncation error: -> update output.txt of exp:
4347      global_ocean.90x40x15 (fw&adm), lab_sea (fw&adm) & lab_sea.lsr,
4348      ideal_2D_oce, isomip.htd, natl_box, tutorial_global_oce_latlon.
4349    
4350    checkpoint59f (2007/08/21)
4351    o pkg/autodiff: zero_adj resets an ajoint variable to zero (in adjoint mode)
4352    o pkg/ctrl: ctrl_bound  forces parameter corrections to stay in
4353      a bounded range (in forward mode)
4354    o pkg/ecco, ctrl, autodiff and mom_common:
4355     internal parameter controls, completements of implementations
4356    o add few EXCH S/R (UV_BGRID, UV_DGRID, SM) for B & D-Grid velocity & 2nd Moment Sxy.
4357    o use UV_BGRID exch for dxV,dyU: for now, only with pkg/exch2 & forward ;
4358      (not seem any difference in testing results).
4359    o pkg/cd_code: use the right EXCH calls (for CS-grid); but problem remains
4360       at face corners.
4361    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4362     - in GAD.h, define as parameters (iMinAdvR,iMaxAdvR,jMinAdvR,jMaxAdvR)
4363      loop range indices for computing vertical advection tendency
4364      and do the calculation in the interior only (no overlap) ;
4365      for now, only implemented for SOM advection (to save CPU time).
4366     - add argument "withSigns" to S/R FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL (needed for SOM_xy moment)
4367    o exch2 adjoint
4368      First set of changes:
4369      - add exch2 hand-written adjoint templates
4370      - exch2 hand-written no longer use TAF-flag 'nownew_arg'
4371        This will require cleanup in pkg/autodiff/*.F
4372        (changed routines currently kept separate in verif. code/)
4373      - Comment all relevant #ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
4374        that used to hide exch2 or cubed-sphere specific code
4375        (commented via 'cph-exch2')
4376    o pkg/seaice
4377      - Close southern and western boundaries for UICE/VICE when useOBCS=.TRUE.
4378    o pkg/bulk_force: fix loading into Qsw of Short-Wave flux; and update
4379       output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice .
4380    
4381    checkpoint59e (2007/07/26)
4382    o exch2: new S/R that only use the cube-tracer (center-position) exchange:
4383      for B-grid vector (not yet tested) and C-grid vector (<- only used
4384      when option W2_USE_R1_ONLY in W2_OPTIONS.h is defined).
4385    o starting implementation of Duffy et al. (GRL 1999) salt plume scheme
4386      (#ifdef ALLOW_SALT_PLUME)
4387    o gather_2d/scatter_2d: removed halo regions
4388    o gmredi: add option (GM_taper_scheme='fm07') for Ferrari & McWilliams 2007
4389      scheme and the corresponding test case (under front_relax dir). For now,
4390      only available with Skew-flux form and not yet tested in realistic set-up.
4391      adjoint: store directives updated, but gradient checks deteriorated,
4392      so maybe GM/Redi adjoint is now broken.
4393    o seaice adjoint
4394      * add AREA, HEFF, HSNOW as control variable
4395        (should not change lab_sea results)
4396      * CTRL_OPTIONS.h needs new flag: CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_40
4397    o pkg/seaice:
4398      * added computation of saltFlux in seaice_growth;
4399        For time being, sea ice salinity is assumed constant
4400        contribution of snow flooding to freshening of sea ice is neglected.
4401        SEAICE_salinity is set in SEAICE_PARM01 of data.seaice and it
4402        defaults to 0.0 in order to maintain backward compatibility.
4403        Typical values for SEAICE_salinity are 4 to 10 g/kg.
4404      * replaced dRf(1) with dRf(kSurface)*hFacC(kSurface) in seaice_growth.F
4405      * added SEAICE_availHeatFrac, which specifies fraction of surface level
4406        heat content used to melt or grow ice
4407      * commented out cap of HICE: it helps keep ice thinner
4408      * reintroduced cap of HEFF via MAX_HEFF and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF option
4409      * applied OBCS T/S mask to HEFFM sea ice mask
4410    
4411    checkpoint59d (2007/06/21)
4412    o standard name: {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_STATE to fill diagnostics array
4413     for {PKG} state variables, and called from DO_STATEVARS_DIAGS.
4414     (keep {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_FILL for non-state variables diagnostics)
4415    o pkg/gmredi (gmredi_readparms.F): add some missing "_d 0"
4416     and change default value of parameter "GM_Small_Number";
4417     update output of exp: lab_sea (x2), cfc_example, global_ocean.90x40x15,
4418       global_ocean.cs32x15 (x4), global_ocean_ebm, global_with_exf,  
4419       tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_global_oce_latlon
4420    o pkg/ecco: cost function when applying pkg/smooth to controls
4421    o pkg/ctrl: add forcingPrecond run time parameter
4422    o pkg/seaice:
4423     - replace ZMIN=4.e8 with ZMIN=0. in dynsolver.F as in C-grid code
4424     - fix bug in metric terms of u-equation in LSR solver (implicit part),
4425       changes verification/lab_sea
4426     - rearrange implicit part of u-equation in LSR solver to make it easier to
4427       read, understand, and debug. This causes changes at the truncation level.
4428     - fix (serious) bug in the boundary conditions (sign error in the implicit
4429       part) of the LSR solver. Changes all LSR results.
4430     - fixed problem with HSNOW initialization to avoid thick snow when AREA
4431       is initilized with small values - does not change lab_sea results.
4432     - added HsnowFile initialization capability
4433    o pkg/smooth: addition to model/src and pkg/ctrl so allow
4434     initialization of pkg/smooth and application to control vector
4435    o pkg/seaice: fix another bug in the LSR no-slip boundary conditons
4436    o dependencies: pkg/profiles requires pkg/cal
4437    o pkg/profiles:
4438     - added option ALLOW_PROFILES_GENERICGRID
4439         -> pkg/profiles can thus be used with any grid (e.g. cs32x15) assuming
4440         that interpolation information (grid points and coefficients) is provided
4441         within the netcdf input files.
4442         -> sample matlab scripts can be found in MITgcm_contrib/gael
4443         that allow you to prepare netcdf input files.
4444     - also modified: cleaner include statements, cleaner error print statements,
4445       cleaner stops when error, and more tests of the netcdf input files consistency.
4446    o additional test (in global_ocean.cs32x15) using seaice+thsice pkgs.
4447    o pkg/seaice:
4448     - move seaice-diagnostics from seaice_do_diags to do_statevars_diags; this
4449       requires a new routine: seaice_diagnostics_fill.F
4450     - make sure that seaice does not move if not forced (pressure replacement
4451       method, Hibler and Ip, 1995), changes results
4452     - and new damping criterion for EVP solver according to Hunke, JCP, 2001
4453     - SEAICE_evpDampC = > 0. turns it on (615. is the recommended value).
4454       It is turned off by default (=-1.), because it changes the results.
4455     - make it possible to read AREA from a file, too.
4456    
4457    checkpoint59c (2007/06/04)
4458    o add S/R and diagnostics for oceanic mixed-layer depth
4459    o move GMRedi call after all vertical mixing schemes (including KPP)
4460    o pkg/thsice:
4461     - ensure iceMask > iceMaskMin : this problem appeared after May-04 modifs
4462      (melt only laterally if thin ice): update output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
4463    o pkg/obcs:
4464     - bug fix for balance code
4465    o pkg/seaice:
4466      - allow values of SEAICE_elasticParm > 1
4467      - add new parameter SEAICE_evpTauRelax as an alternative
4468        to SEAICE_elasticParm
4469      - make lsr boundary conditions free slip (by default), changes result
4470      - add code for no slip boundary conditions for lsr
4471      - set minimum of zeta to zero (and not 4e8) (changes results)
4472      - add a cap on AREA after advecting AREA if seaice_growth is not called
4473    o change calculation of Visbeck K:
4474      - no longer depend on tapering scheme; instead, compute slope (limited
4475        by GM_maxSlope). this is equivalent to what was comuted before with
4476        clipping or linear tappering.
4477      - fix vertical averaging (wrong by 1/2 level)
4478      - leave the old version (but will not be maintained) within
4479        #ifdef OLD_VISBECK_CALC / #endif
4480      - update output of exp. ideal_2D_oce
4481    o change error catch in calc_r_star to improve vectorization
4482    o exf runoff and seaice: remove ALLOW_SEAICE from exf pkg files and
4483      add #define ALLOW_RUNOFF in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (when not using exf).
4484    o adjoint:
4485      Re-organized adjoint checkpointing according to Matt Mazloff
4486      (but with modifs/completions/cleanups)
4487      Storing is now bundled into large arrays to optimized I/O
4488      (and second step in cleanup of the_main_loop)
4489    
4490    checkpoint59b (2007/05/16)
4491    o coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler, pkg/ocn_compon_interf, pkg/atm2d):
4492      - export/import (between ocean & coupler) fields needed for ocean DIC.
4493    o pkg/seaice:
4494      - get rid of three more exchanges seaice_calc_viscosities (required
4495        different loop boundaries in seaice_lsr and seaice_ocean_stress)
4496      - bug fix in seaice_ocean_stress (update of lab_sea required)
4497      - reduce loop boundaries to necessary minimum also in seaice_evp
4498      - go back to the old way of computing deltaC/Z as the adjoint likes that
4499        better
4500    o Refresh of tutorial_global_oce_latlon (includes changing salinity-like
4501      passive tracer to an Age Tracer) + update output.txt
4502    o pkg/exf:
4503      - implement A-grid / C-grid selection for wind-stress input files.
4504      - clean-up exf_wind.F (remove us, use wspeed instead ; add wStress)
4505      for now, in exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F only :
4506      - change implementation for case where windspeed + 2. components wind-stress
4507        are read-in. AND use rhoConstFresh to convert evap.
4508    o pkg/seaice:
4509      - use correct EXCH_UV for wind-forcing (on A-grid).
4510      - change SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to limit the number of option combinations (regarding
4511        SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING & SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES); add corresponding stops.
4512    o pkg/exf:
4513      - default EXF options are now set in EXF_OPTIONS.h (ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC)
4514      EXF_INTERPOLATION:
4515      - merge global_with_exf/code version of exf_interp_read.F
4516        to the main code ;
4517      - Add new option: EXF_INTERP_USE_DYNALLOC to use Dynamical Allocation when
4518        reading the file ; Important: This options needs to be defined to recover
4519        previous code.
4520        otherwise, use fixed size array to read in (size=exf_interp_bufferSize).
4521      - no longer loose real*8 precision along the way when using exf_iprec=64.
4522    o pkg/seaice: rearrangement of common blocks (really needs more cleaning up)
4523      - change discretisation of evp-solver in order to avoid another exchange
4524        (changes lab_sea) and clean up a little
4525      - replace SQRT(MAX(deltaC,SEAICE_EPS)) by MAX(SQRT(deltaC),SEAICE_EPS)
4526        help the adjoint (this also changes the results slightly)
4527      - add a few "_d 0" where they had been missing in seaice_evp.F
4528      - cleaning up: remove unused seaice_calc_rhs.F
4529    o pkg/exf: some cleaning-up:
4530      - change various "constants" into runtime parameters
4531      - cleaned-up Large&Yeager04 routine which should eventually
4532        replace exf_bulkformulae.F (changed names of S/R and CPP)
4533        and merged various ALLOW_ATM_WIND options
4534     only used with thsice pkg (in thsice_get_exf.F):
4535      - implement fixed turbulent transfert Coeff over ice (as in Large&Yeager04)
4536        which are used when useStabilityFct_overIce=TRUE (= the default)
4537      - change default values of ice & snow emissivity and scale downward LW
4538        by ice & snow emissivity.
4539    o pkg/thsice:
4540     fix few little problems, in thsice_calc_thickn.F:
4541      - growth vertically (and not laterally) if iceFrac == iceMaskMax
4542      - melt only laterally if hIce < hThinIce (as the comments say)
4543      and in thsice_extend.F:
4544      - allow to form ice even when iceFrac == iceMaskMax (by increasing thickness)
4545      - start to form ice as soon as the minimum ice-volume is reachable.
4546     update output of test-exp: aim.5l_cs(thSI), global_ocean.cs32x15(thsice),
4547      and cpl_aim+ocn
4548    o pkg/kpp
4549     - move computation of surface related input fields to KPP into a new
4550       subroutine kpp_forcing_surf.F
4551     - remove wrong (within bi,bj loops) EXCH calls.
4552     - little cleaning (add argument myThid in last position, cvs header ...)
4553     - for now, fix conservation problem by exchanging KPPviscAz (may not
4554       be the best fix)
4555    o pkg/seaice
4556     - check for inconsistent evp parameter/cpp-flag combination
4557     - remove leftover errIO flat for obsolete name list error handling
4558    o OpenAD
4559     - changed verification/OpenAD to full baroclinic setup (including GM/Redi)
4560    
4561    checkpoint59a (2007/05/01)
4562    o pkg/seaice: some parameter clarifications and a little bit of clean up
4563    o pkg/thsice: rename run-time parameters:
4564       himin       -> hIceMin
4565       himin0      -> hThinIce
4566       hihig       -> hThickIce
4567       i0          -> i0swFrac
4568       transCoef   -> bMeltCoef
4569       frac_energy -> fracMelting
4570      add new parameters: hNewIceMax, fracFreezing, dhSnowLin
4571       with default values (for now) that do not change the results.
4572      remove old version of thsice vars advection in pkg/seaice.
4573    o in FFIELDS.h:
4574      - replace #ifndef ALLOW_EXF  by #ifndef EXCLUDE_FFIELDS_LOAD
4575      - make pLoad & sIceLoad always available (but still only used if
4576         ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING is #define).
4577    o pkg/kpp: replaced _KPP_RL with _RL
4578    o bug fixes for vertical diffusivity computations when both KPP and
4579        3D diffusivity arrays are used; pkg/kpp/kpp_calc_diff_s & _t.F
4580        are no longer updating the vertical diffusivity array
4581        (passed as argument) but are (re-) setting those arrays.
4582    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in evp solver, while doing that
4583      - change (improve?) discretization of stress computations for both
4584        cgrid-lsr and evp solver
4585      - add a new routine to compute strain rates
4586      - the above changes lab_sea results
4587      - add no slip conditions for evp solver (off by default), lsr-version
4588        may follow
4589      - fix exchange for shear at Z-points (does not change lab_sea)
4590      - retire SEAICEuseEVP, instead turn on EVP by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp
4591        (to force the user to pick a time step since there is not "safe" way
4592        of choosing it)
4593      - add principal stress diagnostics
4594      - rearrange fields for evp a little to avoid having to call a: too many
4595        exchanges and b: exchanges for stress trensor components which we do
4596        not have.
4597      - modify Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling so that it reuses information
4598        of evp, complete rewrite for lsr case (latter is does not yet work
4599        in all cases)
4600    o pkg/kpp: add code to have mixing in shelf ice caverns
4601      - add myThid to all kpp routines (long overdue)
4602    
4603    checkpoint59 (2007/04/19)
4604    o pkg/exf:
4605      - fix wind-stress location: defined on A-grid (if ALLOW_ATM_WIND &
4606        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE or USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION), otherwise, defined on C-grid
4607      - move exf header files from lower_case.h to UPPER_CASE.h ;
4608        add missing cvs Header & Name
4609      - add adjoint routines and flow dirs for newly used exch_uv_agrid routines
4610      - add namelist param. selectStressGridPosition, exf_monFreq
4611      - retire many _CLIM routines, and remove data.exf_clim
4612        + params moved to data.exf
4613        + climsst, climsss now handled by exf_set_gen, i.e.
4614          climss?period=0 refers to constant field,
4615          climss?period=-12 to monthly forcing
4616      - split up namelists in data.exf
4617    o pkg/seaice:
4618      - remove seaice_exch and seaice_exch_uv
4619      - remove superfluous exchange of theta
4620      - add myThid to seaice_budget_ocean/ice
4621      - add new interface for atmospheric wind forcing (C-grid only)
4622        + new routine
4623        + two new field (taux, tauy for stress over ice)
4624        + removed one global field (DAIRN) for C-grid case only
4625    o pkg/thsise
4626      - 2nd set of modifs for thsice adjoint in conjunction with exf
4627    o enable runtime flag useEXF (useCAL is set to .T. if useEXF=.T.)
4628    
4629    checkpoint58y_post (2007/04/15)
4630    o Added capability for latitudinal dependence of Bryan and Lewis, 1979
4631      vertical diffusivity, similar to that in MOM4; turned on using
4632      #define ALLOW_BL79_LAT_VARY in CPP_OPTIONS.h and specified using
4633      diffKrBL79*, diffKrBLEQ*, and BL79LatVary in runtime data file.
4634    o Added capability for 3D specification of background vertical diffusion
4635      coefficient.  This is done by (i) #define ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
4636      in CPP_OPTIONS.h and (ii) specifying file diffKrFile in runtime
4637      "data" file that contains the 3D vertical diffusivity coefficients.
4638    o ice dynamics (pkg/seaice) with thsice thermodynamics:
4639      - add code within pkg thsice to advect & diffuse sea-ice fields
4640      similar to (and will replace) what has been added in  seaice_advdiff.F,
4641      but: - conserving Mass, Heat & Salt.
4642           - better when using non-linear advection scheme (not yet fully tested)
4643           - can also be used in atmospheric set-up (for now, only the diffusion).
4644    
4645    checkpoint58x_post (2007/04/04)
4646    o IO option for global-file compact format:
4647      - add options when generating topology (utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator)
4648      - add I/O capability (pkg/mdsio).
4649      - adapt utils/matlab/rdmds.m to read this format.
4650      for now long-line format not yet supported by pkg/mdsio (& exch2).
4651    o shelfice: add a few diagnostics
4652    
4653    checkpoint58w_post (2007/03/13)
4654    o p-coord. non-hydrostatic using reference profile for w <-> omega conversion:
4655      rVel2wUnit & wUnit2rVel are computed from reference profile Tref,Sref
4656      (and replace horiVertRatio in NH code).
4657      Update output of exp.: tutorial_global_oce_in_p (useNHMTerms !)
4658                         and tutorial_plume_on_slope (sensitive to truncation)
4659    o seaice: if ALLOW_ATM_WIND is undefined use wind stress
4660      directly to drive seaice model (C-grid only)
4661    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND):
4662     - reintroduce computation of wind from stress,
4663     - compute tau (in exf_bulkformulae.F) from windstress averaged to
4664       mass points to avoid tau = 0
4665     - fix serious bug: (1/3) in Fortran is not the same as (1./3.)
4666    o rdmnc.m: make it work with "global" files created with gluemnc
4667    o rdmnc.m : some improvements in dealing with singleton dimension
4668      (tested on all testreport mnc output files).
4669    o genmake2: disable pkg/profiles if netcdf test fails.
4670    o cpl_aim+ocn exp.: use consistent rhoConstFresh in Atm & Ocn; update output.
4671    o move call to cal_readparms up to make calendar parameters/variable available
4672      to all packages
4673    
4674    checkpoint58v_post (2007/02/08)
4675    o change EOS (from POLY3 to JMD95P) in global_ocean.90x45x15 to get
4676      useDynP_inEos_Zc tested.
4677    o pkg/exf: changes to properly interpolate/mask/scale initial fields
4678    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/read_cs: routines to speed up reading of CS510 fields
4679      and portions thereof.  See read_cs.txt for description and examples.
4680    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/bk_line: to compute transport through passages,
4681      add a script (grt_circ_bkl.m) to generate broken-line between 2 points,
4682      following the great-circle arc between those 2 points.
4683    o trap un-initialized variable with pathscale compiler on weddell.mit.edu
4684      (thanks to Constantinos): fix few problems and get (almost) all exp to pass.
4685    o 2nd-Order Moment Advection Scheme (Prather, 1986): first check-in
4686     - enable by setting #define GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT (in GAD_OPTIONS.h)
4687     - used without limiter (AdvScheme=80) or with Prather limiter (AdvScheme=81)
4688     - still needs work (not working with some options ; efficiency to improve)
4689       and serious testing.
4690     - use this scheme for temperature & salinity in 2 advection test exp.:
4691       advect_xy & advect_xz, respectively.
4692    
4693    checkpoint58u_post (2007/01/12)
4694    o new test-exp: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (40 levels) to replace the 10 levels.
4695    o move call to INI_FORCING from PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES to INITIALISE_VARIA.
4696    o testreport: add option "-skipdir" to skip some test.
4697    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND), by-pass turbulent
4698      momentum calculation.
4699    o gad_advection: fix vertAdvecScheme (if different from advectionScheme)
4700    o some cleaning: usePickupBeforeC35 no longer supported ; remove this option.
4701      remove checkpoint.F and the_correction_step.F (no longer used);
4702      do the k loop inside CYCLE_TRACER (supposed to be more efficient).
4703    o add option (linFSConserveTr) to correct for tracer source/sink due to
4704      Linear Free surface
4705    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in the flooding algorithm: turn off the snow machine
4706    o pkg/thsice: fix reading mnc-pickups
4707    
4708    checkpoint58t_post (2006/12/30)
4709    o pkg/diagnostics: fix multi-threaded output (when singleCpuIO=F)
4710    o pkg/mdsio:
4711     - clean-up mdsio_readfield.F & mdsio_writefield_new.F and
4712       move to new files: mdsio_read_field.F (S/R MDS_READ_FIELD) &
4713       mdsio_write_field.F (S/R MDS_WRITE_FIELD);
4714     - fix multi-threaded singleCpuIO option in MDS_WRITE_FIELD
4715     - collect old S/R  in one file: mdsio_rw_field.F (now just a call to
4716       either MDS_READ_FIELD or MDS_WRITE_FIELD )
4717     - new S/R (to replace MDSWRITEMETA), which allows to write more
4718       informations (variable names, time ...) to meta files.
4719     - modify rdmds.m to give back the meta file content.
4720    o pkg/diagnostics: change vertical interpolation to be safer, and more
4721       flexible (define p-levels to interpolate to in data.diagnostics);
4722      add argument to S/R DIAGNOSTICS_GET_POINTERS to catch the right
4723       diagnostic pointer.
4724    o pkg/seaice: more cleaning up of seaice_growth, added many comments
4725    o pkg/exf: put runoff0 and runoff1 into the appropriate common block
4726    o fix multi-category seaice:
4727     - change cpp flag SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to more meaningful name:
4728       SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
4729     - fix short wave heat flux
4730    o pkg/seaice: change default (SEAICE_OPTIONS.h): use C-grid dynamics
4731       and allow to use EVP solver. Change forward lab_sea: test both EVP
4732       solver and LSR solver, and use C-grid dynamics (like lab_sea adjoint)
4733    o Initial check-in of lab_sea adjoint
4734      (very similar to natl_box_adjoint/code_seaice)
4735      * used C-grid and EVP solver
4736      * used KPP, GM/Redi
4737      * uses inAdExact=.TRUE.
4738      * gradient checks fail for both ADM and TLM
4739        due to sensitive snow melt code in seaice_grwoth (look for "JZ")
4740        f.d. gradients actually seem more problematic than ADM, TLM gradients;
4741        issue is related to forward mismatch between g77 an ifort
4742    o pkg/seaice: overhaul of thermodynamics
4743     - growth.F and groatb.F are replaced by new routine seaice_growth.F
4744     - budget.F is replaced by two new routines seaice_budget_ocean/ice.F
4745     - move a few global fields out of SEAICE.h into seaice_growth.F and
4746       make them 2D (FICE/QNETO/ ...)
4747     - remove FO (it is the same as QNETO)
4748     - introduce a few local fields to avoid modifying external fields such
4749       as atemp, etc.
4750    
4751    checkpoint58s_post (2006/12/11)
4752    o pkg/exf: moved exf_init_runoff.F to exf_init.F and exf_set_gen.F
4753      changed exf_set_gen.F so that
4754        genperiod=0 means input file is one time-constant field and
4755        genperiod=-12 means input file contains 12 monthly means
4756    o CG2D: use pre-computed solver main-diagonal (stored in common block);
4757      this affects truncation error ; generate new output file for exp. which
4758      fails: exp4(12d), fizhi-cs-aqualev20(12d), front_relax(10d),
4759        global_ocean.90x40x15(10d), global_ocean.cs32x15(10d).thsice(11d).viscA4(10d),
4760        ideal_2D_oce(10d), internal_wave(09d), isomip.htd(11d), matrix_example(07d),
4761        MLAdjust(4x11d,12d), natl_box(11d), rotating_tank(12d),
4762        tutorial_global_oce_in_p(10d), tutorial_plume_on_slope(11d),
4763        vermix(12d).ggl90(12d).my82(11d).opps(12d).pp81(11d)
4764    o start implementation of deep-atmosphere and anelastic formulation
4765    o verification: remove 2nd copy of input files and use script "prepare_run"
4766      to make a symbolic link to the 1rst copy (reduce downloaded size by ~81.M)
4767    o mom_common/vecinv/fluxform: fix a few initialisation isssues
4768    o profiles: fix for multithreaded case
4769    
4770    o diagnostics: rename few diags:
4771      s/'PRESSURE'/'RCENTER '/g
4772      s/'TICE    '/'oceFreez'/g
4773      s/'TAUX    '/'oceTAUX '/g
4774      s/'TAUY    '/'oceTAUY '/g
4775      s/'SWFLUX  '/'oceQsw  '/g
4776      s/DIFx/DFxE/g
4777      s/DIFy/DFyE/g
4778      and add few ocean-forcing diagnostics:
4779      atmPload, sIceLoad, oceQnet, oceFWflx, oceSflux, surForcT & surForcS
4780    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F and budget.F, which change results of
4781      lab_sea experiment: HSNOW was sometimes treated as effective and sometimes
4782      as actual snow thickness.  It now refers everywhere to effective snow
4783      thickness, meaning that for non-zero AREA, actual thickness is HEFF/AREA.
4784    
4785    checkpoint58r_post (2006/11/17)
4786    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F, which change results of
4787      lab_sea experiment: fixes pertain to melting snow over open water, to
4788      masking EVAP under sea ice, and to using the correct AREA variable for
4789      computations of EVAP, PRECIP, HSNOW, and GHEFF
4790    o add ability to read bathy, salt, and theta using MNC (off by def)
4791    o add flooding algorithm and advection of HSNOW for pkg/seaice;
4792      both are turned off by default and do no change any results
4793    o seaice advection with pkg/thsice: a step toward the use of non-linear
4794      advection scheme, but #ifdef or commented out for now (requires more EXCH).
4795    o use standard version of PTRACERS_INI_VARIA in tutorial_tracer_adjsens
4796      (identical results) and the standard version of EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD
4797      in natl_box (affects results @ truncation level: update output.txt)
4798    o multi-threading and IO:
4799      - replace some call to MDSIO S/R by the corresponding READ/WRITE_FLD S/R.
4800      - remove most of BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
4801        (needed to work with SingleCpuIO): tested in all verif. exp.
4802    o GAD: use simpler DST3 formulation as default (old version left within #ifdef)
4803      affects the results (but none of the verification test uses this scheme).
4804    o Adding some pkg/diagnostics capability to pkg/seaice
4805      (will certainly be subject to changes)
4806    o ctrl: adding new control variables:
4807      lwflux, lwdown, evap, snowprecip, apressure, runoff
4808    
4809    checkpoint58q_post (2006/10/20)
4810    o added CPP_EEOPTIONS.h flag DISABLE_MPI_READY_TO_RECEIVE.  Speeds up
4811      1/6-deg Southern Ocean configuration by 8% on IBM Datastar and
4812      high_res_cube configuration by 4% on Columbia.
4813    o clean-up multi-threaded problems (reported by debugger tcheck on ACES);
4814      add (in global_with_exf/code) a version of EXF_INTERP_READ without
4815      dynamical allocation (seems to work in multi-threaded).
4816    o new function "MASTER_CPU_IO" (=T if master thread & master CPU, if using
4817      single CPU io) so that TAF does not have to see EESUPPORT.h
4818    o pkg/seaice: implement sea-ice loading (when using RealFreshWaterFlux)
4819    
4820    checkpoint58p_post (2006/09/08)
4821    o obcs: stop if obcs is used with useCDscheme = .true.
4822    o shelfice:
4823     - fix a sign error so that no slip at shelfice interface works
4824     - remove stop for combination non-hydrostatic code and shelfice. That does
4825       not mean, that the results are correct, but at least they are numerically
4826       stable
4827    o diagnoctics: modify UVELPHI and VVELPHI to include hfac (i.e. mass-weighted)
4828    o added adjoint exch routined for all exch*3d* routines
4829      and updated flow directives
4830    
4831    checkpoint58o_post (2006/08/28)
4832    o replace calls to EXCH_Z & EXCH_UV_AGRID: use the new _3D_ version ;
4833      remove old subroutines (_XY_ & _XYZ_); update the adjoint version.
4834    o change controling S/R for writing pickup file (new S/R do_write_pickup)
4835      and clean-up reading/writing of pickup files.
4836    o fix local version of read/write pickup (NH part) in rotating_tank/code
4837    o simplify EXCH interface:
4838     - change _XYZ_ interface to _3D_ subroutine (with 3rd dim in argument list)
4839     - not often used EXCH S/R (exch_z, exch_uv_agrid): keep only the _3D_ version
4840    o added the regrid package
4841    o shelfice:
4842     - add a simple boundary layer scheme to reduce noise
4843     - fix the indexing in shelfice_u/v_drag so that there will be actually drag
4844    
4845    checkpoint58n_post (2006/08/14)
4846    o fix globalArea multi-threaded calculation: need to apply GLOBAL_SUM to
4847       local variable (not in common block).
4848    o lot of small changes for multi-threaded. Most tests (using OMP & ifort) pass.
4849      - still problems with pkgs: mnc, exp2, dic, cal, exf (and probably more);
4850      - still BEGIN_MASTER/END_MASTER to remove around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
4851        to work with SingleCpuIO.
4852    o add "_d 0" to real constant of pkg/cfc subroutines ;
4853       update exp. cfc_exemple & tutorial_cfc_offline output files.
4854    o multi-threading and IO:
4855      - all threads call READ_FLD S/R (needed if using SingleCpuIO):
4856        (no BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around the call, but inside MDSIO S/R.
4857      - barrier before and after reading.
4858      - stop if other than master is calling MDS_WRITELOCAL (if #undef IO_THREAD_SAFE)
4859      - avoid using MDS_WRITELOCAL for LAND pkg output.
4860      - new S/R AIM_WRITE_PHYS (replaces AIM_WRITE_LOCAL) to write AIM physics
4861        common-block variables ; Allows multi-threading with master-thread IO.
4862    o change default MAX_NO_THREADS from 32 to 4 ;
4863      and stop cleanly when MAX_NO_THREADS is too small.
4864    o add S/R BAR_CHECK to check multi-threaded barrier synchronization
4865    
4866    checkpoint58m_post (2006/07/17)
4867    o add a Non-Hydroatatic test (with 3-D Coriolis, NHMTerms, biharmonic Visc.
4868       and side-drag) on CS-grid : global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
4869    o make "tutorial_global_oce_latlon" from standard "global_ocean.90x40x15" exp.
4870       keep global_ocean.90x40x15 (for AD testing) with former secondary test
4871       (".qshyd") as the main test (mv output.qshyd.txt to output.txt)
4872    o CVS modules: update MITgcm_verif_basic; remove MITgcm_verif_ocean & _verif_atmos;
4873        add MITgcm_tutorials (= code + all the tutorials)
4874    o ecco, option to compute cost for total ssh (mean+anom)
4875    o consistent with addition of ptracer and ssh in pkg/profiles
4876    o profiles: adding ptracer and ssh
4877    o testreport: change multi-test output-file name
4878      (from output.txt.{name} to output.{name}.txt)
4879    o profiles: now ok for mutli-tiles case
4880    o seaice: add 4 parameters for different advection schemes for area,
4881      (effective) seaice thickness, enthalphy, and snow height. Their default
4882      is the standard parameter SEAICEadvScheme
4883    o calc_gw:
4884     - add cosFacU in zonal viscous flux (harmonic.visc.).
4885     - put back side-drag (call new S/R MOM_W_SIDEDRAG) and output.txt.
4886       of tutorial_plume_on_slope.
4887    o obcs_calc.F : fix index Pb in OBSeta & OBNeta (Thanks to Gianmaria).
4888    o calc_gw: true flux-form, account for horizontal grid spacing.
4889      update rotating_tank results, but not plume_on_slope (affected at
4890      truncation level, 11 digits).
4891    
4892    checkpoint58l_post (2006/07/12)
4893    o calc_gw:
4894     - take bi,bj loops outside calc_gw to fix Pb with local array KappaRU,V
4895     - remove side-drag for now (need to fix it); update plume_on_slope results.
4896     - fix for partial-cell & non-uniform dz; update plume_on_slope results.
4897    o commit code to make SST/SSS weights spatially variable
4898      (based on either variable in-situ or variable initial T/S weights)
4899    o pkg/ecco:
4900      * commit code to relax deviations of xx_theta, xx_salt to 5*sigma,
4901        now based on horizontally varying weights wthetaLev, wsaltLev
4902      * cost_averagesflags now returns year indices in addition to day, month
4903      * sflux balance is performed on annual basis
4904        (sflxumm, sfluxmm2, bal_sfluxmm)
4905      * for SSH anomaly, separate more cleanly contrib from T/P, ERS, GFO,
4906        including separate counting and multipliers
4907    o pkg/rbcs
4908      * add all necessary infrastructure for pkg/rbcs levN adjoint checkpointing
4909    
4910    checkpoint58k_post (2006/07/06)
4911    o testreport:
4912     - always build in dir. "build" (if not there, mkdir build instead of building
4913       & running in input)
4914     - run in dir run (if it exists), in build otherwise.
4915     - call prepare_run (if input/prepare_run exists)
4916     - run multi-threaded test (with new option: "-mth") if file input/eedata.mth exists.
4917    o pkg/exf modifications to interpolation and rotation routines for more
4918       reasonable treatment of North Pole singularity: for tracers North Pole
4919       value is set to northernmost zonal-mean value, for zonal velocity it is
4920       set to zero, and for meridional velocity it is set to northernmost value.
4921    o pkg/exf/exf_check_range.F
4922     - add tile index to diagnostics and move stop statement to the very
4923       end of the routine.
4924    o pkg/diagnostics: (diagnostics_main_init.F)
4925      define title of isomorphic variables according to the current config.
4926    o pkg/thsice with pkg/seaice dynamics:
4927    - fix domain of computation (interior only, required for exf) and do exchanges
4928    - seaice-dynamics forcing: add atmospheric and seaice loading to SSH gradient
4929    o towards a standard way of dealing with multi-threading in MONITOR
4930      and ${PKG}_MONITOR (all except ptracers_monitor) subroutines.
4931    o Pass variable viscosities (vertical and horizontal, e.g., KPP or Leith)
4932       to W momentum equation in nonhydrostatic and quasihydrostatic runs.  
4933    o make exf_monitor & seaice_monitor independant of the main (dynamics) monitor.
4934    o pkg/seaice: fix SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter (put it in a commom block)
4935    o generic_advdiff: DST advection S/R : use local copy of velocity to compute CFL
4936       (problems ? with gradient check in bottom_ctrl_5x5 adjoint test)
4937    o tracer advection:
4938     - clean-up and simplify calc_common_factors.F
4939     - make a local copy of velocity and pass it (as u,v,r_Trans) to DST tracer
4940       advection subroutine (but still not used within DST advection S/R)
4941    o rename pkg aim_ocn_coupler to atm_ocn_coupler (later on, will be used without aim)
4942    
4943    checkpoint58j_post (2006/06/15)
4944    o new driver S/R: LOAD_FIELDS_DRIVER to load external forcing fields
4945      from file (collects calls previously in FORWARD_STEP)
4946    o move call to SEAICE_MODEL from FORWARD_STEP to DO_OCEANIC_PHYS
4947    o adjoint store dir. adjusted accordingly
4948    o genmake2
4949      replace target "ad_taf" by $(EXE_AD) ; add $(EXE_AD) to the make CLEAN list.
4950    
4951    checkpoint58i_post (2006/06/14)
4952    o pkg/seaice: add parameter that allows to scale/turn off effect of seaice
4953      on wind stress (SEAICEstressFactor defaults to 1.)
4954    o Total number of Timers is finite (<=40): comment out 2 non-essential one
4955      in the_main_loop.F to avoid Pb (e.g., when running fizhi test)
4956    o vector_invariant: fix highOrderVorticity(=4.th.Order) advection
4957      on CS-grid: no longer loosing mass.
4958    o exf & curvilinear-grid: no longer modify longitude xC & xG.
4959    o pkg/ggl90: fix sloppy output and fix a bug
4960    o pkg/seaice: added SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter
4961      - Set to false in order to start EVP solver with
4962        non-EVP pickup files when using SEAICEuseEVP
4963      - fix sign error in diffusion in seaice_calc_rhs
4964    
4965    checkpoint58h_post (2006/06/07)
4966    * Modifications for bottom topography control
4967      o replace hFacC by _hFacC at various places
4968      o replace ALLOW_HFACC_CONTROL by ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL
4969      o add non-self-adjoint cg2d_nsa
4970      o update autodiff support routines
4971      o re-initialise hfac after ctrl_depth_ini
4972      o works for 5x5 box, doesnt work for global_ocean.90x40x15
4973    * Adding verification for 5x5 box (4-layer) bottom topography control
4974    
4975    checkpoint58g_post (2006/06/07)
4976    o pkg/diagnostics: implement "periodic averaging diagnostics" (e.g.,
4977       used for mean seasonal cycle, mean diurnal cycle); add an example
4978       in verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.thsice/data.diagnostics
4979    o pkg/ggl90:
4980      - add parameter (minimum surface kinetic energy)
4981      - fix bug (avoiding division by zero)
4982    o couple pkg/thsice to pkg/seaice:
4983      - modify advection in seaice to accomodate new scalar fields to be advected
4984      - only muliDimAdection scheme work with seaice/thsice
4985      - mapping of thsice-variables to seaice-variables, back and forth
4986      - does not break the verification experiments, but does not give the
4987        desired results either
4988    o pkg/seaice
4989      - make (default) second order advection a bit less confusing?
4990    
4991    checkpoint58f_post (2006/06/05)
4992    o couple pkg/thsice and pkg/exf (as a preparation for coupling pkg/thsice
4993      to pkg/seaice):
4994      - new routines thsice_map_exf and thsice_get_exf provide the interface
4995      - add an additional formal parameter to thsice_solve4temp
4996    o pkg/exf:
4997      - add new fields wspeed, snowprecip (to be able to couple to thsice)
4998      - correct Stefan-Boltzmann constant
4999      - new parameter for longwave surface emittance
5000      - separate some stuff from exf_bulkformulae into new routines  
5001        exf_radiation, exf_wind
5002      - add new parameters and constants: longwave emissivity for ocean, ice
5003        and snow, evaporation parameters over ice
5004      - decouple wind/stress computation from ALLOW_BULKFORMULA: always compute
5005        either wind from stress or stress from wind
5006    o pkg/thSIce:
5007    - split thsice_step_fwd.F in 2 S/R: thsice_step_temp.F & thsice_step_fwd.F
5008    - put i,j loops inside S/R: THSICE_ALBEDO, THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP, THSICE_EXTEND
5009       and THSICE_CALC_THICKN
5010    - for now, call to THSICE_GET_BULKF remains inside i,j loops.
5011    - add CPP option: ALLOW_DBUG_THSICE and header file THSICE_DEBUG.h
5012      to make debugging easier.
5013    - affects results (@ truncation level) of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice: update output
5014    o pkg/bulk_force:
5015      - clean-up comments and parameters ;
5016      - add new Bulk-Formulae from Large and Yeager, 2004, NCAR/TN-460+STR ;
5017    o fix bug in aim+thsice albedo: snow & ice thickness arguments were switched;
5018      generate new output for test-experiment: aim.5l_cs.thSI
5019    o results_ad : rename "output.txt_adm" to "output_adm.txt" and change
5020      testreport accordingly
5021    
5022    checkpoint58e_post (2006/05/17)
5023    o SEAICE_CGRID adjoint done
5024    o R_STAR adjoint implemented.
5025      * Seems to just work (based on global_ocean.90x40x15/code_ad_nlfs/ )
5026      * need to sort out init. of h0facc, etc.
5027    o Make pkg/profile fully independent of ecco,cost, etc. stuff
5028      to be able to use it in pure forward.
5029    
5030    checkpoint58d_post (2006/04/21)
5031    o upgrade simple test-experiment to tutorial example:
5032     step.1: duplicate the experiment and (step.2) will remove the old copy.
5033      tutorial_barotropic_gyre      <- copy of exp0     (R1:barotropic_gyre_in_a_box)
5034      tutorial_baroclinic_gyre      <- copy of exp1     (R1:baroclinic_gyre_on_a_sphere)
5035      tutorial_global_oce_latlon    <- empty for now    (R1:global_ocean_circulation)
5036      tutorial_global_oce_biogeo    <- copy of dic_example
5037      tutorial_deep_convection      <- almost like exp5 (R1:nonhydrostatic_deep_convection)
5038      tutorial_plume_on_slope       <- copy of plume_on_slope
5039      tutorial_tracer_adjsens       <- copy of carbon   (R1:tracer_adjoint_sensitivity)
5040      tutorial_global_oce_optim     <- empty for now (David ?)
5041      tutorial_global_oce_in_p      <- copy of global_ocean_pressure
5042     some tutorials (R1) were already checked-in under tutorial_examples in release1_branch
5043    o correct a sign problem in cost_scat.F
5044    o obcs and ptracers: fix boundary conditions for advections schemes
5045      with larger stencil
5046    o thsice adjoint: start
5047    o mom_vecinv: add ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING flags to mom_vi_hdissip for
5048      completeness
5049    o mom_fluxform: fixing the mutual use of ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING
5050      and COSINEMETH_III, add comments in default CPP_OPTIONS.h
5051    o ptracers adjoint:
5052      * avoid extensive recomputatations
5053      * fix missing re-init. of gptr (missed by TAF)
5054    o obcs: add a flag (OBCSprintDiags, defaults is true) that allows
5055      me to turn off the excessive output to STDOUT that this package produces
5056    o move NH metric terms & 3.D Coriolis S/R to pkg/mom_common
5057      and add those terms in Vector-Invariant formulation.
5058    o in ctrl pkg, if ALLOW_CAL, use monthly mean controls
5059      if the control period (xx_hfluxperiod etc) is 0
5060    o in profiles pkg, clean routines and fix details
5061    o in ecco pkg, reading ssh data:
5062      fix problem in case the model does not start at iter0=0
5063    o fix mnc-pickup/restart for ptracers
5064    o new package prifiles:
5065      code to compute profile-based cost by Gael Forget
5066      (modifs in ecco, ctrl, autodiff)
5067    o Benign bug fix in initialization (spotted by M. Mazloff) of
5068      ctrl_set_globfld_xz.F ctrl_set_globfld_yz.F
5069    
5070    checkpoint58c_post (2006/03/23)
5071    o adjoint: finish NLFS adjoint and provide reference output in
5072      verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/results_ad_nlfs
5073    o seaice: add an EVP solver following Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) and the
5074      documentation of CICE. Turn on by defining SEAICE_ALLOW_EVP in
5075      SEAICE_OPTIONS.h and SEAICEuseEVP=.true. in data.seaice. Works only
5076      with SEAICE_CGRID defined.
5077    o move calendarDumps from "data" to "data.cal" and clean-up the code
5078      with a simple call to pkg/cal S/R: CAL_TIME2WRITE
5079    o add useEXF & useCAL flags (for now, set in hard-coded way)
5080    o add S/R to compute NH-metrics terms & Coriolis f' in vertical momentum
5081      (were missing in NH mode, and wrong in quasihydrostatic mode).
5082      waiting for Chris updated version of calc_gw to add those CALLs.
5083    o fix bug in quasihydrostatic S/R ;
5084      add a test for this option: global_ocean.90x40x15.qshyd
5085    o new S/R "SET_PARMS": set parameters that might depend on the use of some pkgs.
5086      (called from INITIALISE_FIXED, after INI_PARMS & PACKAGES_READPARAMS)
5087    o add on/off flag useOffLine for package OFFLINE
5088    o seaice:
5089      - modify advection so that it works also on the C-grid
5090      - extend loop ranges in seaice_lsr and seaice_dynsolver; fixes
5091        problem in multi-tile runs with C-grid
5092      - add flags for clipping ice velocities and/or masking solver forcing
5093      - fix drag (ocean on ice) formulation and a bug that caused noise in the
5094        C-grid solver
5095      - added a few comments to seaice_diffusion.F
5096      - separate C-grid and B-grid versions more cleanly (UVM and seaiceMaskU/V
5097        are now exclusive)
5098      - add a new ocean-ice stress coupling method (Hibler and Bryan, 1987) which
5099        required re-ordering the code a little:
5100       + make DAIRN global variable (defined in SEAICE)
5101       + move computation of the viscosities eta and zeta into a new separate
5102         routine (because I need to recompute them in seaice_ocean_stress.F)
5103    
5104    checkpoint58b_post (2006/03/13)
5105    o AIM+thSIce: fix sign of Short-Wave through the Ice ;
5106      update output.txt of exp. aim.5l_cs.thSI
5107    o various mnc cleanups and improvements:
5108      + shrink lookup tables by factor of ~4
5109      + better error reporting when running out of lookup space
5110      + able to handle longer path/file names (up to 500 chars)
5111    o adjoint:
5112      - Another overhaul of store dirs. for NLFS to eliminate  "hidden" recomputations.
5113      - TBD: "hidden" mom_vecinv recomp. in dynamics
5114    o change forcing_In_AB to affects both T,S forcing and Momentum forcing
5115     (allow to differentiate between forcing components using new integer flags:
5116      momForcingOutAB=1/0 & tracForcingOutAB=1/0)
5117     and add new flag to put Dissipation tendency out of Adams-Bashforth.
5118    o ecco
5119      - enable trend removal from SSH anomaly obs.
5120    o adjoint
5121      - a fix for PmEpR when #undef EXACT_CONSERV
5122      - fix of "hidden" recomp. in thermodynamics (no TAF warnings)
5123      - try to fix "hidden" recomp. in forward_step for NLFS
5124        (NLFS seems broken sometimes after I checked it in)
5125    o seaice:
5126     - add c-grid version of the dynamic solver:
5127       + three new routines that are the c-grid substitute lsr, dynsolver
5128         and ostres
5129       + put a few fields that were local to dynsolver into global common
5130         blocks, so that I can move the computation of stresses etc into
5131         seaice_lsr (saves coding but may break the adjoint).
5132     - replace more hardwired parameters by runtime parameters
5133     - add ice masks that mask the rhs of the implicit solvers where there
5134       is no ice (commented out in seaice_dynsolver, because i am not sure
5135       if this works properly), eventually this should replace the clipping
5136       of ice velocities in seaice_dynsolver to +/-40cm/s.
5137    o remove the BUILD_INFO.h include from CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and explicitly
5138      include it only where its needed
5139    o move balancing of fluxes before the call of external_forcing_surf
5140    o seaice:
5141      - correct units of turning angles (now they are really in degrees)
5142      - move computation of GWATX/Y out of main routine into dynsolver
5143      - initialize GWATX/Y in seaice_init
5144    o Apply mask on Fresh-Water flux (needed for SSH forcing).
5145      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean_ebm & cpl_aim+ocn (affects cg2d residual)
5146    o seaice: add runtime flags for turning angles (default to zero)
5147    o Adding runtime parameter to exf/, ctrl/, to remove on-the-fly global mean
5148      and trend from exf forcing and ctrl control adjustments
5149    o fix variable aliasing in gad_calc_rhs that cannot be handled by TAF
5150      (since checkpoint57x_post)
5151    o change the default rotation period to 86164.s = the Earth rotation
5152    o 1rst implementation of Implicit IGW using the 3-D solver (use3Dsolver=T)
5153      and based on a reference stratification. Tested within hs94.cs-32x32x5.
5154    o seaice advection: add code for choosing between the default (2nd order
5155      central differences) and multiDim advection schemes provided by
5156      pkg/generic_advdiff
5157    o seaice:
5158      - removed all references to SEAICE_GRID.h fields from
5159        dynsolver, advect, diffus, lsr, without changing the results of lab_sea
5160        (cubed-sphere configuration will change a little)
5161      - grid computations in seaice_init are obsolete now.
5162      - cleaned up code a little so that is easier to read (hopefully).
5163      - added new (better?) discretizations of default advection and diffusion
5164        (turn on with SEAICEuseFluxForm)
5165      - replace 1 in 3d global fields by kSurface in growth.F
5166      
5167    checkpoint58a_post (2006/02/13)
5168    o seaice:
5169      - bug fix in advect.F
5170    o shelfice:
5171      - separate shelfice load anomaly from pload (breaks with time
5172        dependent forcing), => introduce constant field shelficeLoadAnomaly.
5173        Its default is 0., but it may be computed more cleverly from (unknown)
5174        t- and s-profiles (tRef, sRef) and actual EOS. For now this has to be
5175        done offline. A good approximation of the pressure load anomaly is
5176        necessary to avoid large initial adjustment processes underneath
5177        deep-reaching shelfice.
5178      - small fix in ISOMIP shelfice_thermodynamics
5179      - add more sophisticated thermodynamics of Hellmer (1989), this is
5180        now the default
5181      - give a few constants more intuitive names
5182    o add code to balance EmPmP and Qnet at the end of do_ocean_physics. Useful
5183      if bulk formulae are used in long integration (especially EmPmR). Turn
5184      on with balanceEmPmR = .true. or balanceQnet = .true. in data, PARM01
5185      if balancePrintMean, the imbalance that is substracted is printed to
5186      STDOUT.
5187    o fix bug (typo) in obcs_apply_eta.F
5188    o add a new package shelfice which enables us to model the circulation
5189      underneath shelf-ice with draughts of hundreds of meters.
5190     - works
5191     - to do: + include improved thermodynamics
5192              + check whether kSurfC (from model/inc/SURFACE.h) can be used
5193                instead of new field kTopC
5194              + can we use topoFile, Ro_surf and existing code in ini_depth.F
5195                instead of new field R_shelfIce and new code in ini_depth.F
5196                and ini_mask_etc.F?
5197              + adjust vertical mixing schemes?
5198    o seaice pkg:
5199     - add a cpp-flag to include a simple formula for a salinity dependent
5200       freezing point of sea water at the surface
5201     - change the contents of SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 so that zonal and
5202       meridional stresses are now different (and hopefully correct)
5203    o AIM pkg: change threshold on large-scale condensation to conserve Heat.
5204       update results of aim.5l_LatLon test ; fix title & units of AIM diagnostics
5205       and  change 3 diagnostics names (OSR,OSRCLR,KM -> TSR,TSRCLR,DRAG)
5206    o pkg/diagnostics: add options and parameters for regional-statistics
5207       diagnostics ; define regions by reading a region-mask from a file
5208       (might add other options later)
5209    o pkg/bulk_force:
5210     - add option and parameters to use AIM surface-flux formulae.
5211     - Change loading part: S/R BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD only take care of bulkf_fields ;
5212       others forcing fields (defined in PARM05, parameter file "data") are loaded
5213       from S/R EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD, as usually (with useBulkforce = T or F).
5214     - initialise all bulkf_fields in bulkf_init.F ; do in-lining of exf_bulkcdn.F
5215     - use the right EXCH call for uwind,vwind (to work on CS-grid).
5216     - re-arrange header files (move parameters from BULKF.h to BULKF_PARAMS.h)
5217       and parameters (note: calcWindStress replaces .NOT.readwindstress).
5218     - cleaner interface with pkg/thSIce (new S/R THSICE_GET_PRECIP).
5219    
5220    checkpoint58 (2006/01/12)
5221    o add "--embed-source" option to genmake2 which, when the supporting
5222      tools can be compiled (as determined by genmake2) will turn on the
5223      embed_files package which then embeds the entire MITgcm source code
5224      (*.[fFhc] + Makefile) used for the build within the executable
5225      - requested by CNH but off by default
5226      - adds a paltry <9MB to the mitgcmuv executable in most cases
5227      - only writes the output when useEMBEDSRC in eedata is true
5228    o clean up 3-dim. relaxation codes:
5229      * Fix I/O inconsistency in pkg/rbcs: replace precFloat32 by readBinaryPrec
5230      * Remove 3-dim. relaxation code from pkg/exf (now use only pkg/rbcs)
5231      * Thanks to Tom Haine for testing!
5232    
5233    checkpoint57z_post (2005/12/31)
5234    o make CG3D solver compatible with Free-surface at k > 1 (p-coordinate):
5235      affects output (@ truncation level) of exp. plume_on_slope ; updated.
5236    o fix the pickup behavior for obcs in combination with ptracers
5237    o fix a bug in ptracers_external_fields_load
5238    o no AB-2 at the first iteration for Gw (consistent with Gu,Gv,Gt,Gs ...)
5239      affects results of NH experiments (but all our NH tests have Gw[it=1]==0 !!)
5240    o transfered surface NH pressure to eta field (if exactConserv).
5241    o gmredi: fix bugs in slope tapering ldd97 (depthZ had the wrong sign)
5242         and update lab_sea output.txt file.
5243    o completing 3-dim. relaxation code: additional term
5244         1/tau*( theta(i,j,k) - thetaStar(i,j,k) )
5245      in S/R EXTERNAL_FORCING_T (file external_forcing.F)
5246      * At compile time, in "EXF_OPTIONS.h" set
5247          #define  ALLOW_CLIMTEMP_RELAXATION
5248          #define  ALLOW_CLIMSALT_RELAXATION
5249      * At runtime in "data", under &PARM03 set (e.g., units in seconds)
5250          tauThetaClimRelax3Dim = 15552000.0,
5251          tauSaltClimRelax3Dim  = 15552000.0,
5252      * 3 cases:
5253          1) Use a constant-in-time 3-dim. field
5254          2) Provide 12 3-dim. fields corresponding to Jan., ... , Dec.
5255          3) Real-time relax. to time-evolving prescribed field
5256    o Adding Laplacian-type smoothness constraint on
5257      initial and boundary (forcing) controls (ic, bc)
5258      * enable at compile-time via
5259        ALLOW_SMOOTH_IC_COST_CONTRIBUTION, ALLOW_SMOOTH_BC_COST_CONTRIBUTION
5260      * enable at run-time via mult_smooth_ic = 1, mult_smooth_bc = 1
5261      * Absolute scale somewhat unclear so far
5262      * no area weighting was included since no other cost term does so far
5263    
5264    checkpoint57y_post (2005/12/08)
5265    First step for a NLFS adjoint
5266    o initially suppress rStar (new flag DISABLE_RSTAR_CODE)
5267    o new init. routines for calc_r_star, calc_surf_dr
5268    o still need to deal with ini_masks_etc
5269    o testreport seemed happy
5270    checkpoint57y_pre (2005/12/08)
5271    
5272    o obcs: always reset wVel & eta (to zero or prescribe it) at the OBs.
5273    o add new package rbcs (for relaxing ptracers at boundaries/depth/surface etc)
5274    o add new offset feature to offline pkg (plus minor cleanup)
5275    o cfc fixes for final year of integration
5276    o clean up GCHEM_OPTIONS.h/DIC_OPTIONS.h (all options should
5277      be in GCHEM_OPTIONS).
5278    
5279    checkpoint57x_post (2005/12/04)
5280    o fix testreport Pb in multiple test experiment.
5281    o cleanup our namelist syntax in verification:
5282      - make it more F95 standards compliant (some work still needed)
5283      - allows the vast majority of our tests to work with gfortran
5284    o Non-Hydrostatic:
5285     - put all NH variables (formerly in DYNVARS.h & GW.h) in NH_VARS.h
5286     - fix exchange calls for CS-grid using the new EXCH_S3D_RL.
5287    o Allow to apply AB on T,S rather than on AB(gT,gS):
5288     - implemented within #ifdef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3
5289     - use the same arrays (gtNm,gsNm) to hold tracer field at previous
5290       time-steps (if AB(T,S)) and tendencies (if AB(gT,gS)).
5291     - need a "clever" read_pickup to restart from the other AB formulation
5292    o move local commom bloc /GlobalLo/ (used for singleCpuIO) in EESUPPORT.h
5293    o remove some unused variables (reduces number of compiler warnings)
5294    o adjoint
5295      * Disable useVariableViscosity for adjoint for time being
5296        (there are a number of extensive recomputations)
5297      * Initialize certain variables needed for adjoint
5298    
5299    checkpoint57w_post (2005/11/03)
5300    o pkg/mdsio: use MAX_LEN_FNAM (instead of hard coded 80) for file-names
5301                 fix the singleCpuIO RS version of MDSWRITEFIELD
5302       and add a WARNING if using globalFiles=T with multi-processors.
5303    o write grid-file(s) in only one format (MDS or MNC): default=MNC (if
5304      using MNC); can force MDS output by setting writegrid_mnc=F in data.mnc
5305    o tracer advection scheme:
5306      add DST-2 (=Lax-Wendroff) & 1rst order upwind schemes (the way to get
5307       those 2 schemes before, changing GAD_FLUX_LIMITER.h + to recompile,
5308       was not very convenient).
5309      add implicit version for DST-3 & DST3_Flux_Limit vertical advection;  
5310       (further tests needed for the implicit DST & Flux-Limiter schemes).
5311    o PTRACERS: added namelist parameter PTRACERS_ref in analogy to tRef
5312      and sRef for convenience, handy, when you want to initialize
5313      ptracers in a large domain with a constant non-zero value. Also,
5314      untangle ptracers_init.F a little.
5315    
5316    checkpoint57v_post (2005/10/13)
5317    o change dome exp. to use variable viscosity in side-drag terms.
5318    o remove all the files from the cfc_offline test since they are now
5319      incorporated into tutorial_cfc_offline which has been producing
5320      identical results for a few days of testing
5321    o add new parameter: sideDragFactor to enable half-slip-side BC
5322      and change side-drag S/R to use viscosity from mom_calc_visc
5323      (can switch back by setting sideDragFactor=0.); affects results at
5324      truncation level; regenerate output for exp.: global_ocean.cs32x10(x3),
5325       global_ocean_ebm, global_ocean_pressure, matrix_example & MLAdjust(x5).
5326    o vorticity & strain are now computed without masking, to account for
5327      no-slip-side BC in variable viscosity calculation ; mask is applied
5328      anyway later on, before computing advection/coriolis terms.
5329    o modify exp4 to test new obcs support for reading from external files
5330      and for passive tracers
5331    o fix behavior of ptracers_monitor when monitor output is written to a
5332      netcdf-file; still not independent of monitor.F (writes in the same
5333      file).
5334    o change default value of tRef (put a uniform, meaningful value for ocean
5335      & atmos) and initialize sRef (was missing, as Martin mentioned).
5336    o Redefine viscC?Leith*.  Change the coefficients of Leith viscosity
5337      to be proportional to enstrophy dissipation length.  Thus,
5338       viscC?leith?_new=pi*(viscC?leith?_old)^(1/3)
5339      This is now consistent with Smagorinsky and with the manual.
5340    
5341    checkpoint57u_post
5342    o OBCS and PTRACERS: add open boundary support for passive tracers
5343      - either use homogenous (pseudo) v.Neumann conditions or prescribe
5344        OB-values from file; this is not different from the way theta and salinity
5345        are treated
5346      - however, Orlanski-radiation conditions are not supported, and the model
5347        will stop if you use pTracers and Orlanski at the same time.
5348      - beefed up the rountine obcs_external_fields_load: now only those open
5349        boundary values are overwritten with values from files for which there
5350        are really files, otherwise the OB-fields remain untouched. This makes
5351        it possible to use different OBs at different ends of the domain (as
5352        with EXF)
5353    o reduce number of exch calls in shap_filt (s2).
5354    o CS-grid: fix divergence contribution to Leith viscosity. Affects (@
5355      truncation level) 4/5 MLAdjust test results (11&12 digits match).
5356    
5357    checkpoint57t_post (2005/10/03)
5358    o test biharmonic viscosity + no-slip with exp: global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
5359    o finish adding brackets (coriolis S/R, vecinv) in multi-terms sum to get
5360      same truncation, independent of the face number: affects affects several
5361      test. exp.: Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
5362    o fix bug in mom_v_sidedrag (biharmonic viscosity was counted 2 times);
5363      note that biharmonic viscosity + no-slip was not tested in any experiment.
5364    o fix bug in non-linear free-surf side-drag ; generate new output for
5365      global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & global_ocean_pressure.
5366    o make mnc honor the writeBinaryPrec flag for most kinds of output
5367    o eesupp: split EEPARAMS into EESIZE/EEPARAMS and add a vector global sum
5368    o minor change in averaging W (mom_vi_?_vertshear.F) that affects truncation
5369      error; update output from global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
5370    o add brackets in multi-terms sum to get same truncation, independent of
5371      the face number (manage to get exactly same value of gU,gV at the cs-edge)
5372      affects several test. exp. Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice).
5373    o Clean, new version of mom_calc_visc.  Adds a new feature, viscAhRemax
5374      and viscA4Remax, which allow one to limit the minimum viscosity by specifying
5375      a maximum grid-scale Reynolds number.  Also, changes all length calculations
5376      in the case of grid anisotropy to geometric mean of dx**2 and dy**2.
5377      Suggested values of viscosity parameters found in mom_calc_visc.
5378      Many new viscosity diagnostics available.
5379    
5380    checkpoint57s_post (2005/09/20)
5381    o Add clearing-house for viscosity calculations, mom_calc_visc and
5382      correct numerous bugs in LeithD and Smagorinsky discretizations.  
5383      mom_calc_visc now allows for Smagorinsky, Leith and LeithD to be
5384      used simultaneously, and to be used in mom_vecinv and mom_fluxform.
5385      Mom_vecinv can be used with standard viscous calculation (mom_vi_hdissip.F)
5386      and with Strain-Tension viscous term calculation (mom_hdissip.F).  
5387      The Strain-Tension form is now called with useStrainTensonVisc=.true.
5388      ViscAhStrain and viscAhTension are now retired.
5389    o diagnostics "VISCAHD" & "VISCA4D" replace "VISCAH" & "VISCA4".
5390    o In response to JMC's bug report, genmake2 now ignores any soft-links
5391      that it finds in the *current* directory when searching for files.
5392      Soft-links found in any other source directories will still work as
5393      they did before.
5394    o add HAVE_SETRLSTK define and useSETRLSTK flag (eedata) which calls
5395      a C routine to unlimit the stack size
5396    o mnc-ify pkg/aim snapshot vars
5397    o mnc-ify pkg/land as requested by Daniel
5398    o various changes to mnc including:
5399      - all files use the new "BASENAME[[.ITER].{t|f}NUM].nc" format
5400      - output can now be grouped so that all files within a group
5401          change the ITER portion of their names in lock-step together
5402      - can now read ("global") PER-FACE (in addition to PER-TILE) files
5403          and works with both EXCH1 and EXCH2 (but needs more testing)
5404      - writing works for all verification test cases w/ g77 on Linux
5405    
5406    checkpoint57r_post (2005/09/07)
5407    o make MNC variable initialization happen earlier
5408    o add diagnostics for (almost) each term of the momentum Eq.
5409    o remove SST,SSS,UVEL_k2,VVEL_k2 diagnostics.
5410    o move pkg timeave out of pkg-groups "oceanic" & "atmospheric" (pkg/pkg_groups)
5411    o remove MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT option ;
5412      add "dumpInitAndLast" to replace "nodumps" (and MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT).
5413    o move some basic S/R (used elsewhere in the code) from pkg/mdsio to eesupp/src
5414      allows to compile without pkg/mdsio (& test successfully hs94.1x64x5)
5415    o add MNC output for adjoint of EXF (adexf), SEAICE (adseaice)
5416    o add time-dependent SST, SSS control
5417    o cost terms in ecco/ modularized (new cost_generic.F)
5418    o cost_averages routines are modularized (new cost_averagesgeneric.F)
5419    o new infrastructure for seaice model vs. obs misfits in seaice/
5420      * driver from the_main_loop.F is seaice_cost_driver.F
5421      * first term is AREA vs. SMR observation misfit (ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA)
5422      * gradient check in Exp. 6a of natl_box_adjoint/
5423    o natl_box_adjoint input_seaice for Lab. Sea now available online via wget
5424      (see README file)
5425    
5426    checkpoint57q_post (2005/08/19)
5427    o fix initialisation Pb in calc_gw (get NANs in exp5 with g77)
5428    o fix annoying months-old bug in mnc/mdsio output for seaice pkg
5429      - bug was reported by Jean-Michel and Ian Fenty
5430    o fix initialization Pb in AIM-Ocean coupled model (aim_sice2aim.F)
5431      update exp. cpl_aim+ocn output.
5432    o Implement 4-level checkpointing: AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5433      Needed for high-res. runs with large global files
5434      to be able to limit tapelev size
5435    o Changed some tests for adjoint:
5436      * carbon/ now tests AUTODIFF_2_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5437      * natl_box_adjoint/code_bulk/ tests AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5438      * global_ocean.90x40x15/ back to default 3-level checkpointing
5439    o Modifications to enable scripted COMMON to MODULE conversion
5440      * verification/OpenAD/code/ has necessary scripts and description;
5441      * converts, compiles and runs successfully;
5442    
5443    checkpoint57p_post (2005/08/01)
5444    o reading of delXfile & delYfile moved from ini_parms.F to ini_grid.F
5445    o move ${PKG}_MNC_INIT from ${PKG}_READ_PARAMS to ${PKG}_INIT_FIXED
5446      (already the case for some pkgs, including recent MNC_init, e.g. thsice)
5447    o call CALC_GW from DYNAMICS (instead of from FORWARD_STEP)
5448    o Dissipation & phiHyd gradient are always added to gU,gV in timestep.F
5449      (was already the case for dissipation with mom_vecinv,
5450       and also the case for grad.PhiHyd when staggered-timeStep)
5451      This will allow to put dissipation out-off the AB time-stepping.
5452     Unfortunately, affects truncation error. Update output of exp. that "fails"
5453      (cg2d matching number) and leave the others for later: front_relax(10),
5454      global_ocean_pressure(10),ideal_2D_oce(10),internal_wave(9),lab_sea(12),
5455      matrix_example(7!),natl_box(12),plume_on_slope(11),vermix(12x3,11x2).
5456    
5457    checkpoint57o_post (2005/07/30)
5458    o fix MNC/MDSIO flags in PTRACERS so that (1) it works, and
5459      (2) its ready to be documented during the 20050801 DocFest
5460    o MNC-ify the gmredi package -- tested and works w/ and w/o mnc
5461      for ideal_2D_oce and lab_sea on linux_ia32_g77
5462    o set to #undef CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_30
5463      in global1x1_tot/code_seaice_adj to access indices 32, 33
5464      (worth another tag)
5465    
5466    checkpoint57n_post (2005/07/29)
5467    o adding precip control xx_precip 32
5468    o adding swflux control xx_swflux 33
5469    o Replacing 10 forcing penalty cost routines by 1 generic.
5470    o Implementing partitioning in time-mean and variable adjustment
5471      for atmos. state.
5472    o Time-mean constant error is now read in data.ecco (instead of hard-coded)
5473    o in natl_box_adjoint:
5474      * updated exp 1 to 10
5475        (but does not have time-mean vs. variable split results yet)
5476    o updated global1x1/*_seaice_adj/
5477      to incorporate latest changes
5478    o enable useSingleCpuIO for mdsio vector routines
5479      (applies in particular to tapelev I/O)
5480    o removed inefficient K-loop in all active_file*control*.F
5481    
5482    checkpoint57m_post (2005/07/28)
5483    o re-arrange exp. adjustment.cs-32x32x1 (adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 merge into)
5484      and advect_cs (use EXCH-2 and standard cs-32 grid files).
5485    o pkg/exch2: filling of face-corner halo regions is optional
5486      (ifdef W2_FILL_NULL_REGIONS) and is turned off by default.
5487    
5488    checkpoint57l_post (2005/07/14)
5489     tag before updating tutorials (pre-release-2)
5490    o add cos & sin of grid-direction orientation angle (curvilinear grid only,
5491       for output and interpolation of input fields onto model grid)
5492    o fix radius in mom_v_metric_cylinder.F (wrong by dy/2).
5493       Affects results of exp. rotating_tank ; update output.txt.
5494    o pkg/diagnostics: 2 new S/R to fill a diagnostics using a scaling factor
5495          and taking the square quantity and/or using a fraction-weight field.
5496    o fix aim_diagnostics_init.F mate numbers.
5497    o add mnc output capability to diagnostics/diagstat and update
5498      our cvsignore files for the ACSII output generated
5499    
5500    checkpoint57k_post (2005/07/02)
5501    o lab_sea now uses diagnostics package and provides a suite of
5502      new EXF diagnostics output.
5503    
5504    checkpoint57j_post (2005/06/30)
5505    o exf
5506      * bug fix in exf_bulkformulae for psimh (spotted by Eliyahu Biton):
5507        Bracket missing in eqn. for psimh (eqn. 7 of Large & Pond, 1982);
5508        terms -2*ATAN(x) + pi/2 were added to both stable and unstable case.
5509      * extended diagnostics output
5510        - now includes all EXF variables
5511        - hs, hl moved to common block
5512        - separate S/R for diagnostics, called after ctrl vector is added
5513        - name changed for EXFsw -> EXFswnet, EXFlw -> EXFlwnet
5514        - EXFqnet contains true Qnet (i.e. includes qsw)
5515      * updated verif. lab_sea, global_with_exf
5516      * Rearranging hflux (exf_mapfields -> exf_getforcing)
5517        to ensure that diagnostics sees a true EXFqnet
5518    o add matlab scripts for CS-grid vectors (in utils/cs_grid)
5519    o diagnostics pkg: change pointers so that 1 diagnostic can be used
5520      several times with different frequencies.
5521    o mnc-ify the thsice package as requested by Daniel Enderton
5522      - the monitor--MNC output needs work
5523      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
5524    o mnc-ify theaim_v23 package as requested by Daniel Enderton
5525      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
5526    o remove "groundAtK1" & "rkFac" (replaced by usingPCoords & -rkSign)
5527    o add Sadourny like discretization to the 4th.O vorticity advection scheme
5528    o fix bug in rStar code (calc_r_star.F) when used with topo/bathy.
5529      update output.txt from: aim.5l_cs (& .thSI), cpl_aim+ocn,
5530         fizhi-gridalt-hs and global_ocean.cs32x15 (& .thsice).
5531    o fix few little things to avoid floating error with -ftrapuv (ifort v9)
5532     (ini_spherical_polar_grid.F, calc_r_star.F, monitor/mon_surfcor.F)
5533    
5534    checkpoint57i_post (2005/06/19)
5535    o Diagnostics package was changed: diagnostic allocation is now deactivated
5536      by setting an empty file name in the namelist (used to be by setting 0 frequency)
5537    o momentum advection (VI form) options: activate 4th.O vorticity Coriolis ;
5538      add 1rst Order upwind vertical Shear.
5539    o add a quick fix for A/B checkpointing in OFFLINE mode
5540    o add IGNORE_TIME define and -ignore_time option to genmake2 as an
5541      end-run around the C/Fortran linking horror in eesup/src/timers.F
5542    o added pkg/runclock: allows user to terminate run based on wall clock
5543    o added non-hydrostatic scaling parameter: nh_am2
5544    o pkg/my82: futile attempt to make results compiler-independent by adding
5545      some "_d 0", etc. no effect.
5546    o for mnc output, fill the 'T' coordinate var with myTime and create a
5547      separate 'iter' variable for iteration count
5548    o pkg/diagnostics:
5549      add new capability: output of Global/Regional & per-level statistics ;
5550      tested against monitor output (including land & thSIce) on various exp.
5551    o make seaice-pkg I/O type flags (MNC/MDS) more standard.
5552    
5553    checkpoint57h_done (2005/05/19)
5554      tag after changing user customized files (DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h,
5555      data.diagnostics, data.gchem, data.ptracers) is done.
5556    
5557    o pkg/diagnostics: prepare for Global/Regional statistics.
5558      add 2nd namelist in data.diagnostics and update DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h
5559    o remove "baseTime" (no used) from arg. list of DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE
5560      and rename it: DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE
5561    
5562    checkpoint57h_post (2005/05/14)
5563    o move tIter0 from data.gchem to PTRACERS_Iter0 in data.ptracers
5564    o pkg/diagnostics: change output frequency, now in seconds (instead
5565      of Nb of iterations). This requires to change data.diagnostics.
5566    checkpoint57h_pre (2005/05/12)
5567    
5568    o in mnc, let the user create the output dir if both mnc_outdir_date
5569      and mnc_outdir_num are false
5570    o add fflags() to pkg/diagnostics which allows one to specify, on a
5571      per-file basis, the file precision [default behavior is unchanged]
5572    o added diagnostics to pkg/kpp, including computation of mixed layer
5573      depth based on a temperature/density criterion
5574    o updated verification/natl_box to test the new pkg/kpp diagnostics
5575    o bugs fixed (with useAbsVorticity=T & with useJamartMomAdv=T)
5576    o test AB-3 code with 4th.Order advection scheme (advect_xy/input.ab3_c4)
5577    o fix mnc flags in pkg/seaice so that they are "owned" by seaice,
5578      not mnc -- this mistake was found by JMC and is now corrected
5579    
5580    checkpoint57g_post (2005/04/15)
5581    o add Adams-Bashforth 3rd Order time stepping:
5582      - default remains AB-2 (#undef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3)
5583      - not yet implemented with NH, CD_Scheme, pTracers, MNC_pickup ...
5584    checkpoint57g_pre (2005/04/15)
5585    
5586    o make lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax spatially varying
5587      (default remains spatially uniform constant based on tau)
5588    o added new control variables
5589      * init. uVel, vVel, etanN
5590      * lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax
5591    o separate masks used for ctrl_pack/unpack 'from write_grid' output
5592      (suggested by G. Forget)
5593    
5594    checkpoint57f_post (2005/04/06)
5595    o add parameter "baseTime" = model base time = time at iteration zero
5596      new function DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE (replace DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE) to
5597      account for baseTime shift
5598    o move Coriolis arrays from PARAMS.h to GRID.h
5599    checkpoint57f_pre (2005/04/06)
5600    
5601    o mnc-ifying the seaice package
5602    o introduced an alternative length scale calculation for use in the limiting
5603      maximum viscosity (off by default, see mom_vi_hdissip.F for details)
5604    o S/R ptracers_calc_diff: argument list bug for CALL KPP_CALC_DIFF_S
5605    o added modified Leith scheme with viscosity proportional to grad(Hdiv)
5606      as well as grad(vort3).  Made it compatible with both approximate form
5607      for the cubed sphere and full form of these gradients.  Added flag
5608      useFullLeith to select between approximate and full form.  
5609    o add "d0" in getcon.F to reduce differences between compilers/platforms
5610      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
5611    o change port_rand funtion to allow to set the seed.
5612    o fix obscure MNC bug involving conversion between reals and integers
5613      - it caused no problems with certain (eg. gcc, ifc) compilers but the
5614        new version is now more standards-compliant
5615    o adjoint-related modifications
5616      * gad_dst3_adv_?: to be able to use advscheme=30 in adjoint
5617      * gad_calc_rhs: fool adjoint, revert to advscheme=30 in reverse when using 33
5618      * mom_vi_hdissip: to be able to use Leith scheme in adjoint
5619    
5620    checkpoint57e_post (2005/02/28)
5621    o Adding eddy stress controls a la Ferreira et al.
5622    checkpoint57e_pre (actually was tagged: eckpoint57e_pre)
5623    
5624    o fizhi pkg: fix AtoC and CtoA when called with same input & output array
5625      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
5626    o add more "Z" dimensions and associated coordinate vars to MNC
5627    o pkg/exf: added twoDigitYear capability for option useExfYearlyFields
5628    o parameter calendarDumps: when set, approximate months (30-31 days) and years
5629      (360-372 days) for parameters chkPtFreq, pChkPtFreq, taveFreq, SEAICE_taveFreq,
5630      KPP_taveFreq, and freq in pkg/diagnostics are converted to exact calendar
5631      months and years.  Requires pkg/cal.
5632    o diagnostics: add pickup functionality
5633      - off by default for backwards compatibility
5634      - current version only uses MDSIO -- MNC will be added
5635    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for LAND pkg output & Shapiro Tendencies.
5636    o pkg/shap_filt: fix for multi-tiles per face (CS-grid with EXCH2)
5637    
5638    checkpoint57d_post (2005/02/11)
5639    o pkg/thsice used in the ocean: fix tile Pb related to sIceLoad forcing
5640    o modify verification/ideal_2D_oce so that it tests the creation of mnc
5641      output from the diagnostics package
5642    o temporary fix in EXCH2_UV: add a 3rd call to fix the 24.tiles CS-grid set-up
5643    o make genmake2 more portable by using ".$FS" instead of ".f" for more
5644      of the test compilations (eg. IBM xlf on Mac OSX w/HFS filesys)
5645    o add coordinate variables to the MNC output from the diagnostics package
5646    o change MNC-flags default value: true when useMNC=TRUE
5647    o add a "readgrid_mnc" flag to MNC and give model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F
5648      the ability (off by default) to read the grid information using MNC
5649    o lab_sea: use LSR_ERROR=1.E-12 for testing ; update output.txt
5650    o diagnostics: fix a bug (sub-set of levels); keep full precision when averaging
5651    o do snap-shot diagnostics at the middle of the time-interval (instead of
5652      at the end).
5653    o update exp. aim.5l_cs (use default LAND_OPTIONS.h file) and add
5654      new test for AIM with thSIce + slab-ocean
5655    o cpl_aim+ocn test: update output (optfile & default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h)
5656    o move state variable diagnostics to the beginning of the time step ;
5657      (note: still needs some work specially for snap-shot diagnostics)
5658      duplicate & replace UVELVVEL diagnostics with UV_VEL_C & UV_VEL_Z
5659    
5660    checkpoint57c_post (2005/01/27)
5661    o Change testing option (-ieee) to get closer agreement between g77 & ifort
5662    o generate new output.txt files on faulks with g77 & the new -ieee option
5663    checkpoint57c_pre (2005/01/27)
5664    
5665    o add "_d 0" in freeze ; change some "FLOAT" to "DFLOAT" and went back (TAF);
5666      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
5667    o fix in ini_eos.F (one "_d 0" was missing): now g77 & ifc give much closer
5668      results; update global_ocean_pressure & global_ocean.cs32x15 output.txt
5669    o add saltFlux(+File) forcing capability with periodicExternalForcing
5670    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for GM-Redi & ThSIce output
5671    o diagnostics_fill: fill in up to sNx+1 or sNy+1 (if U,V or Z pt) for mnc.
5672    o improvements for the MNC output from DIAGNOSTICS:
5673      - correct handling of the unlimitied dimension
5674      - all dims now have associated coordinate variables
5675      - variables located at U, V, and Corner ("Z") points are now written
5676        with the correct horzontal dimensions (eg. 'Xp1', 'Yp1') so that
5677        *all* data points are output
5678    o added seaice_summary.F and removed obsolete ALLOW_SEAICE's from pkg/seaice
5679    o added pkg/seaice/seaice_monitor.F
5680    o mdsio_readfield.F can now read files visible only to master MPI process.
5681    o pkg/seaice: some test code for ice-modified ocean stress
5682    o exf_getffields interpolation defaults to bilinear for all scalar forcing
5683      fields (remains bicubic for wind velocity and stress).  This avoids, e.g.,
5684      spurious negative numbers for precipitation and humidity.  Will cause
5685      some small numerical differences for integrations using pkg/exf/exf_interp.F.
5686    o pkg/ctrl/
5687      * Add ctrlvec diagnostics in pack/unpack for nondimensional I/O
5688        May be enabled via doPackDiag
5689      *  introduce z-scaling of
5690         + gradient (doZscalePack) and
5691         + control (doZscaleUnpack)
5692    o pkg/mdsio/
5693      * enable useSingleCpuIO for state estimation (ctrl_pack/unpack) mdsio_gl.F
5694      * N.B.: leave tiled I/O for tapelev (i.e. mds...vector)
5695    
5696    checkpoint57b_post (2004/12/20)
5697    o simplify options in diagnostics_fill arguments (remove weird combinations)
5698    o fix MNC coordinate variables so that they now contain per-face index
5699      values (instead of xC,xG,yC,yG values) when run with EXCH2 since, in
5700      general, EXCH2 grids are only aligned to a "local" coordinate system
5701    o test diagnostics pkg in dic_example (no output) and ideal_2D_oce (with ouput)
5702    o Implement instantaneous output within pkg diagnostics:
5703      setting a negative frequency in data.diagnostics produces
5704     "snap-shot" output (as opposed to time-average if freq > 0)
5705    o move out off EQUIVALENCE all diagnostics that fizhi does not use ;
5706      NOTE: change ptracer diagnostics name: use 2 characters to work with
5707            more than 9 tracers. Add also diagnostics of advect & diffus flux.
5708    o more CF compliance: convert all MNC 'iter' variables to 'T' so that it
5709      becomes the coordinate variable for the 'T' dimension
5710    o add CF-style coordinate variables to MNC
5711      - just a first cut:  numbers are meaningless on the cubesphere and
5712        missing along the T axis but otherwise it works!
5713    o add surface flux diagnostics: TAUX, TAUY, TFLUX, TRELAX, TICE, SFLUX, SRELAX
5714    o pkg/thSIce: read initial state from 6 files ; allow monitor to use MNC.
5715    o add diagnostics of advective & diffusive flux for T & S (pTracers coming soon)
5716      this is based directly on what the model compute, so that the content of
5717      each diagnostics might be affected by switching options (e.g., implicitDiffusion)
5718    o small changes for diagnostics (gad_biharm_?.F, arguments of S/R impldiff.F)
5719    o clean up build options files for SunOS, in particular
5720      - remove -traditional from xmakedepend
5721      - change -xarch=v9 to -xarch=native for f77
5722      - restore use of make (not gmake)
5723      - add CC=gcc if using g77
5724    o changes per discussion of AM, JMC, & EH3 today:
5725      - move redundant "grid" variables out of "state" -- in preparation of
5726        creating proper CF-style coordinate variables and in recognition
5727        that any/all grid variables can be easily copied (eg. w/NCO) from
5728        the grid files into any of the other NetCDF files
5729      - *always* output grid variables with MDSIO (this will eventually be
5730        changed)
5731      - output MNC grid file if useMNC is true
5732    o every instance of _END_MASTER() has been found and replaced with
5733      _END_MASTER( myThid ) in order to satisfy certain picky Sun
5734      preprocessors
5735    o re-arrange diagnostics pkg initialisation:
5736     - allow each package to extend the available diagnostics list
5737     - add some checking and fix small problems (multi-threaded, ...)
5738     - new S/R diagnostics_fill (replace fill_diagnostics):
5739       look through the short list of active diag. (instead of the long list)
5740       create function DIAGNOSTICS_IS_ON to tell if a diagnostics is active
5741    
5742    checkpoint57a_post (2004/12/10)
5743    o this set of changes restores TAMC compatibility
5744      tested for global_ocean.90x40x15 adjoint on trough
5745      (what a pain)
5746    
5747    checkpoint57a_pre (2004/12/10)
5748    o some modifs in tools/build_options for sunos
5749    o call ctrl_pack for ctrl at end for optimcycle=0
5750    
5751    checkpoint57 (2004/12/09)
5752    o add horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity for vertical velocity
5753      - new parameter viscA4W (defaults to viscA4)
5754      - affects only non-hydrostatic code
5755      - to be done: no-slip lateral boundary conditions
5756    o switch back to "sflux = sflux - runoff" in exf_getforcing.F
5757    o implement Implicit Vertical advection for pTracers
5758    o depth convergence accelerator: replace deltaTtracer by dTtracerLev(k)
5759      (implemented also for implicit vertical diffusion & advection)
5760    o OBCS: extend application of tracer open boundary conditions
5761      to a strip beyond the boundary of width Olx/Oly
5762    o add call monitor to TAF set of required calls (flow directives)
5763      and include in natl_box_adjoint
5764    o untangle a few ifdefs related to cost, ctrl, autodiff
5765      untangel a few ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
5766    o Apply Cooper & Haines representative estimates also at sub-surface (k=Nr)
5767      (theta2, salt2 in ecco_cost_weights)
5768    
5769    checkpoint56c_post (2004/12/03)
5770    o OBCS as control variables
5771      - update ctrl_ad_diff.list, obcs_ad_diff.list
5772      - remove balance of obcs controls from default
5773      - fix index bug nobcs in ctrl_init
5774      - fix dummy fields filen in ctrl_pack
5775      - add dummy weights for obcs
5776    o lsopt: comment out fort.94 output
5777    o optim:
5778      - remove unnecessary header files
5779      - adjusted namelists
5780      - add xerbla.F to Makefile
5781    o exf:
5782      - multiple modifications of exf_check_range
5783      - unit change in exf_init_runoff from [m/year] to [m/s]
5784    o mdsio:
5785      - i/o-vector change debugLevel from debLevA to debLevB
5786    
5787    checkpoint56b_post (2004/12/01)
5788    o collect all ptracers output in an new routine (PTRACERS_OUTPUT) that
5789      is called from DO_THE_MODEL_IO
5790      - rename PTRACERS_STATV_WRITE to PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE
5791      - introduce new parameter PTRACERS_dumpFreq (defaults to dumpFreq)
5792      - clean up PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE a little
5793    o add another verification experiment that tests both the cfc-pkg and
5794      the gchem-pkg with GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING undefined, that is with
5795      reactive tendencies treated inline with regular timestepping
5796    o testreport previously did a lousy job of comparing small numbers, so
5797      we (Ed and Martin) changed the  way the cut-off of 1.e-12 is
5798      implemented in the little c-progam tmp_cmpnum.c which is embedded in
5799      testreport.
5800    o ptracers_monitor: bug fix for MPI
5801    
5802    checkpoint56a_post (2004/11/28)
5803    o GCHEM: finish reorganizating the package
5804      - forward_step calls GCHEM_CALC_TENDENDY, which computes gchemTendency
5805        (introduces another 3D-array for each passive tracer, but only if
5806        GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING is undefined. For GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING
5807        gchemTendency is not needed because the timestep is done separately)
5808      - gchemTendency is added to gPtr in GCHEM_ADD_TENDENCY
5809      - GCHEM is now---more or less cleanly---separate from PTRACERS
5810      - to bo done: handling of surfaceForcingPtr that is needed for KPP not
5811        so clear to me how that should be done in a general way.
5812    o CFC: improve formatting of output in CFC_ATMOS
5813    o PTRACERS:
5814      - rename GCHEM_MONITOR to PTRACERS_MONITOR and call it from MONITOR, so
5815        that ALL experiments with ptracers enable can be checked. This makes
5816        GCHEM_MONITOR obsolete.
5817      - include a runtime parameter PTRACERS_monitorFreq that defaults to
5818        monitorFreq
5819      - set default PTRACERS_write_mdsio to false if PTRACERS_write_mnc is true
5820    o add PTRACERS (PTR0[1-5]) to testreport output
5821    o exf_check_range:
5822      * default changed to .TRUE.
5823      * will check values for niter0 if debLevA, every timestep if debLevB
5824      * STOP in exf_check_range if 'out of range'
5825      * range chosen generous to allow for potential extema
5826      TBD: a version with stricter range
5827           permitted range would be runtime parameters
5828    o GMredi:
5829      - fix ldd97 slope limit ; extend valid domain of Psi-Bolus ;
5830      - change S/R GRAD_SIGMA to be valid in the overlap on CS-grid.
5831      - change the default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h: compile everything except Visbeck
5832    o GCHEM:
5833      - move call to GCHEM_FORCING_SEP, so that it is now called before
5834        the blocking exchanges to avoid computing halos in GCHEM_FORCING_SEP
5835      - introduced a useGCHEM runtime flag and applied it everywhere.
5836      - renamed PTRACERS_SEPARATE_FORCING to GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING;
5837        this flag is now only visible within GCHEM-pkg routines.
5838      - moved gchem_forcing_int temporarily into ptracers_forcing, this will
5839        be replaced by a 3D array that is computed before thermodynamics; for
5840        this, the tracer ID iTracer had to be included into the parameter list
5841        of ptracers_forcing
5842      - set up forward_step to call gchem_forcing, that will replace
5843        gchem_forcing_int in ptracers_forcing
5844      - cleaning up
5845    o small cleaning of exch2: remove files that are also in eesupp/src
5846    
5847    checkpoint56 (2004/11/17)
5848    o AIM: read land-Fraction earlier (from ini-fixed) and monitor land at nIter0
5849    o mnc: cleanup "full" files--fixes out-of-memory problem
5850    o ECCO-GODAE
5851      * model/, pkg/, code/, input/ now complete w.r.t. ECCO-GODAE production setup
5852      * fully merged and updated from SIO code
5853        windstress sign change affects
5854        - exf_inscal_[u/v]stress
5855        - sign of xx_tau[u/v] adjustments
5856        - signs in cost_scat
5857      * ctrl_get_gen: avoid update of tau[u/v] for first few days
5858      * natl_box_adjoint updated and compressed
5859      * 2-level checkpoint switch added
5860        (tested in EXP. 1 of natl_box_adjoint)
5861      * new switch doInitXX to avoid init. of xx_... in optimcycle=0
5862    o SVD
5863      * first complete, non-hacked version for SVD calculations
5864      * all interfaces clean w.r.t to handling of xx_..., adxx_..., g_xx_...
5865        performed via direct access files admtlm_vector.it????
5866        (via ctrl_[un]pack)
5867      * optimcycle is used for ARPACK iteration counter
5868        (note: adxx_... is iterated, rather than xx_...; latter is constant!)
5869      * EV problem ok w.r.t. L2-norm in tangent space; need to check other norms
5870        and add linear transforms where necessary
5871      * controls are initial/final SST, SSS (can be extended; need to check
5872        ctrl_set_[un]pack_xyz.F according to ctrl_set_[un]pack_xy.F
5873    o mdsio: filename info to both stderr, stdout
5874    o exf: exf_inscal_runoff: separated default conversion [m/year] -> [m/sec]
5875      from sign change
5876    
5877    checkpoint55j_post (2004/11/10)
5878    o isolate dissipation tendency (allow to keep it out off AB) in V.I form.
5879      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
5880    o add consistent build directories and .cvsignore files to verification
5881    o added viscA4GridMin and viscA4GridMax for more control on biharmonic viscosity
5882    o make all subroutines 30 or less characters in length for certain older
5883      compilers to work (a thorough search only turns up two routines in
5884      pkg/ptracers)
5885    o allow (vecinv only) a different horiz. viscosity for Divergence and Vorticity;
5886      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
5887    
5888    checkpoint55i_post (2004/10/28)
5889    o change arrays for total vertical diffusivity (2.D if explicit,
5890      3.D if implicit) ; each ptracer uses its own background value.
5891    o added mnc/NetCDF output capability to ocn_compon_interf
5892      - added bits to verification/cpl_aim+ocn so that it can run on
5893        ITRDA and other clusters without the mpirun "-wd" option
5894    o fixed wayward endif in mom_fluxform.F that messed up cyclindrical
5895      configuration
5896    o give MNC the ability to create additional files rather than
5897      exceeding a specified file size limit "MNC_MAX_FILESIZE"
5898      - the default is just less than 2GB which is a practical limit
5899        on many systems
5900    o Compute the non-local term using either KPP vertical diffusivity (=default)
5901       or the total vertical diffusivity (when KPP_ghatUseTotalDiffus=T)
5902    
5903    checkpoint55h_post (2004/10/20)
5904    o add verification test "vermix"
5905    o remove all the *_ioinc flags and replace with the single global
5906      outputTypesInclusive flag
5907    o allow to set a vertical profile of vertical diffusivity for T & S
5908    o call PACKAGE_BOOT & PACKAGES_READPARMS just after INI_PARMS
5909    o useMNC moved from data.mnc to data.pkg
5910    
5911    checkpoint55g_post (2004/10/14)
5912    o Renaming carbon AD experiments to comply with testreport conventions
5913    o Updating adjoint of Held-Suarez hs94.1x64x5
5914    o Fixing directives for non-ECCO forward_step, after ECCO directives
5915      have been fixed to avoid recomp. of do_oceanic_phys
5916      Works well for global_ocean.90x40x15,
5917      but recomp. issue remains for carbon
5918    o Updating adjoint output for natl_box_adjoint after
5919      pkg/ecco has been modified (see taga c55d_post)
5920    
5921    checkpoint55f_post (2004/10/13)
5922    o rename to timeave_init_fixed
5923    
5924    checkpoint55e_post (2004/10/13)
5925    o some delicate re-shuffle of store directives to avoid one
5926      extra call of do_oceanic_physics
5927      affects ecco_the_main_loop.F, do_oceanic_physics.F
5928      checkpoint_lev1_directives.h
5929    o NB: this may break global_ocean adjoint temporarily,
5930      but it is clear how to fix it. Will do later, need this now.
5931    
5932    checkpoint55d_post (2004/10/11)
5933    o ECCO specific cost function terms (up-to-date with 1x1 runs)
5934    o ecco_cost_weights is modified to 1x1 runs
5935    o modifs to allow observations to be read in as
5936      single file or yearly files
5937    o enable to read exf forcing fields as either
5938      single file or yearly files (flag useExfYearlyFields)
5939    checkpoint55d_pre (2004/10/08)
5940    
5941    o switch between 2-level and 3-level checkpointing
5942    o add ability of MNC to write local and "partial" (eg. 2D slices where
5943      the full 3D field is never actually stored) arrays to NetCDF files
5944      with the correct (that is, the complete multi-dimensional) set of
5945      array indicies
5946      - used in mom_vecinv() to write the diagFreq output
5947      - tested (demonstrated) in verification/aim.5l_cs
5948    o further mnc-ification
5949      - add verification/lab_sea to the list with mnc setups
5950      - fix undefined mnc v-names in cd_code
5951      - add kpp to mnc output (both snapshot and timeave)
5952    o non-hydrostatic code
5953      - added horizontal viscosity parameter viscAhW for w, that replaces viscAh
5954        in calc_gw.F
5955      - defaults to viscAh
5956      - this is useful, when I want to use viscAh=0 (e.g., only biharmonic
5957        friction or Leith) in non-hydrostatic mode, as long as there is
5958        no biharmonic friction and/or Leigth or equivalent for vertical velocity.
5959    o pkg/cost
5960      extend simple cost functions to treat time mean quantities
5961      (T,U,V) via cost_accumulate_state from cost_tile
5962    o multidimAdvection on CS-grid: implement the full 3 pass ; overlap needs to
5963        be 2 times larger than the minimum size the advection scheme requires.
5964        now get a perfect conservation of salt in advect_cs test-exp (updated)
5965    o GGL90 (Gaspar's TKE mixed layer)
5966      - add horizontal diffusion of TKE, requires exchanges in
5967        do_fields_blocking_exchanges, horizontal diffusivity is zero by
5968        default. In OPA there is no horizontal diffusion of TKE but the
5969        mixing coefficients are computed from a horizontal average of TKE of
5970        6 points or so. I think that diffusion has a little more physical
5971        justification.
5972      - clean up ggl90_calc in the hope of reducing memory usage (this hope
5973        was in vain)
5974      - mask tke-variable in ggl90_init
5975    o fix mask Pb in multidimAdvection on CS-grid (still a small Pb with ipass)
5976    o fix biharmonic diffusion on CS-grid.
5977    o more obcs stuff
5978      - added obcs_external_fields_load as an alternative to the EXF-pkg option
5979        for reading boundary values. This routine is called from
5980        obcs_prescribe_read
5981      - updated obcs_check
5982      - changed sponge layer relaxation parameter units for days to seconds
5983      - turned off sponge layer by default
5984      - changed argument list of OBCS_CALC to myTime+deltaTclock
5985      - fixed about 35 bugs in obcs_external_fields_load
5986    
5987    checkpoint55c_post (2004/09/23)
5988    o obcs stuff
5989      - new runtime flags useOBCSprescribe, useOBCSbalance
5990      - re-arranged obcs_calc
5991      - moved exf_getobcs to obcs_prescibe_read
5992        obcs_prescibe_read is called after ORLANSKI stuff
5993        and independent of it (executable can contain all).
5994      - updated obcs_check
5995      - added exchanges for U,V,gU,gV for useOBCSprescribe=.TRUE.
5996        These may be necessary only if tangential velocities are
5997        prescribed at OB, not sure, needs testing.
5998    o make the MNC_CW_ADD_VATTR_* subroutines all take scalar arguments
5999      which simplifies the calls and passes the ifc check-bounds test
6000    
6001    checkpoint55b_post (2004/09/22)
6002    o add a 2D scalar, Z location, exchange_2 routine.
6003    o EXCH_UV for CS-grid: add one u,v in the corner-halo region, allows
6004      to compute vorticity on a wider stencil [e.g., vort3(0,1)&(1,0)]
6005      affects advect_cs results (for the wrong reason): update output.txt
6006    o use a more standard discretization for biharmonic viscosity ;
6007     (original version still available with #define MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 )
6008      affects results of dome set-up: update output.txt
6009    o fix gad_advection.F (CubedSphere part), back to version 1.23
6010    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv.F (CubedSphere part).
6011    
6012    checkpoint55a_post (2004/09/20)
6013    o merged code to
6014      * prescribe/read time-dependent open boundaries
6015        (works in conjunction with exf, cal)
6016      * sponge layer code for open boundaries
6017      * each boundary N/S/E/W now has its own CPP option
6018        (healthy for the adjoint)
6019    
6020    checkpoint55 (2004/09/17)
6021    o up-to-date adjoint of previous breaks
6022      - natl_box_adjoint: problem for exp 12, 13: cost = 0. needs fix
6023      - global_ocean_ebm: adjoint still needs fix (TLM ok)
6024      - global_ocean.90x40x15: extended GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
6025      - carbon: * remove tr1-related adjoint verification
6026                * add ptracer as control variable
6027    o remove all tr1-related code (ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER)
6028      (adjoint stuff still has some tr1 'names', but all use ptracer arrays)
6029    
6030    checkpoint54f_post (2004/09/16)
6031    o in verification/carbin/ remove experiment related to
6032      ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER (array tr1 etc)
6033      code_ad/ input_ad/ results_ad
6034    
6035    o add two new packages
6036      - ggl90, TKE-model of Gaspar et al. (1990), Blanke+Delecluse (1993)
6037        + subject to optimization (memory)
6038      - opps, OPPS (ocean penetrative plume scheme) of Paluszkiewicz+Romea (1997)
6039        + subject to reordering (many GOTOs in the original code)
6040        + so far opps is called for every (i,j) point, and then operates in
6041          the vertical; one may want to reorder the scheme in order operate in
6042          horizontal slabs at the cost of (a lot of) memory, at least ten new 3D
6043          fields)
6044    o overhaul of IO so that we now have flags for MDSIO and/or MNC
6045      - all verification tests compile and run with linux_ia32_g77
6046      - defaults are compatible with current input files--nothing
6047        should change if you were not previously using MNC
6048      - MNC output has been added in numerous places (eg. timeave)
6049        but there are still a few writes not yet do-able with MNC
6050        (this is in progress)
6051      - flags now allow for either/or/both use of MDSIO and MNC and
6052        documentation will soon follow
6053      - numerous small formatting cleanups for ProTeX
6054    o add version info (via BUILD_INFO.h) to MNC and stdout
6055    
6056    checkpoint54e_post (2004/09/02)
6057    o add two new packages
6058      - pp81 (Packanowski and Philander, 1981), Richardson number and
6059        stratification dependent mixing
6060      - my82 (Mellor and Yamada, 1982) level 2 turbulence closure scheme
6061      - these scheme operate in a similar manner as KPP (without ghat, of
6062        course), however there is only one diffusivity that is used for both
6063        temperature and salinity (and passive tracers)
6064    o add offline package
6065    o add "verification/dic_example" which contains a dic-gchem-ptracer setup
6066      provided by Stephanie Dutkiewicz
6067    o genmake2: add ability to search for C compilers and cleanup test output
6068      - fixes recent SX-6 problems and should help with others (eg. HP-UX)
6069    
6070    checkpoint54d_post (2004/07/27)
6071    o data.diagnostics: if levels() is unspecified then ALL levels are diagnosed
6072    o bug fix in pkg/cal/cal_addtime.F for TheCalendar='model' day count is wrong,
6073      leading to additional shift by 5 days each year of integration
6074       (i.e. leading to considerable offset over the years)
6075    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/thsice: use z* + RealFW + staggerTimeStep
6076    o start with no AB and no initial filtering (staggerTimeStep):
6077      change the results of test-exp: hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5 & hs94.cs-32x32x5
6078    o move ocean specific S/R calls from forward_step.F to do_oceanic_phys.F
6079      (external loading & cpl import/export stay in forward_step.F)
6080    o update coupling interface to work with new staggerTimeStep
6081    o change MDSIO ptracers_pickup.
6082    o fix a bug in Flux deriv. vs Ts (pkg/aim_v23/phy_suflux_sice.F);
6083    o genmake2 fixes so netcdf now works on halem ("osf1_alpha_*")
6084    o bugs fixed in kpp_calc.F (ustarY) and external_forcing.F (Qsw & Partial-cell)
6085    
6086    checkpoint54c_post (2004/07/18)
6087    o replace surfaceTendency U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr by surfaceForcing U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr
6088      this affects (truncation error) output.txt of test-exp:
6089       global_ocean_ebm,_pressure,.cs32x15(&.thsice), lab_sea & natl_box
6090    o pkg/kpp: replace pMask by maskC to reduce memory size (one 3.D array)
6091    o change Qnet to always be the net heat flux, (+upward).
6092      affects (truncation error) output of natl_box exp.: updated
6093    o define the max number of passive tracers in PTRACERS_SIZE.h
6094    o start to test mnc routinely in exp0
6095    o add sea-ice loading (sIceLoad) as a new forcing field.
6096    
6097    checkpoint54b_post (2004/07/08)
6098    o add testreport "-j JOBS" option for parallel builds (tested and pretty
6099       impressive on Altix and Opteron systems)
6100    o diagnostics can now write NetCDF files through the mnc package
6101    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: update pkg aim_v23 & thsice; update aim.5l_cs output
6102    o staggerTimeStep & multi-Dim-Advec: Exch(U,V) added
6103    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: rescale T & S surface tendencies.
6104      affects (truncation error) output of lab_sea & natl_box exp.: updated
6105    o change pickup _cd & _ptracers (old pickup restart: usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
6106    
6107    checkpoint54a_post (2004/07/06)
6108    o re-write staggerTimeStep: step fwd U,V and then T,S (reverse the order).
6109    o change pickup file (to restart from old pickup, set usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
6110    o get a perfect restart when using RealFreshWaterFlux + NLFS (not finished)
6111    o update output of all exp. that use staggerTimeStep (except hs94.cs & 2D)
6112      + internal_wave (shift in writing cg2d_ini_res)
6113    checkpoint54a_pre (2004/07/05)
6114    
6115    o require forcing_In_AB=.FALSE. and remove surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice
6116      - modified verification/lab_sea and natl_box_adjoint accordingly
6117    
6118    checkpoint54 (2004/07/02)
6119    checkpoint53g_post (2004/07/02)
6120    o prepare splitting of thermodynamics: store convect.counter in common block
6121    o store d.etaH/dt (instead of Div.hV) in common ; affects (truncation error)
6122      output of: global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure & internal_wave
6123    o cnh's modifs to gad_advection.F for cube-sphere multi-dim advection
6124    o new parameter "nShapS": allow to treat differently S from T (nShapT)
6125    o separate Vert.Advec.Scheme from horizontal Advec.Scheme (T & S)
6126    o restore adjointability
6127    
6128    checkpoint53f_post (2004/06/25)
6129    o modifications that affect AIM experiment results (update output.txt):
6130      - no advection of S at top interface Nr (pkg/generic_advdiff)
6131      - air surf. temp: use lower value between T0 & T1 (phy_suflux_prep.F)
6132    o AIM pkg:
6133      - include stability function into surf.Flux derivative relative to Tsurf
6134      - calculate clear-sky radiation & surface temp. change (for diagnostics)
6135    
6136    checkpoint53e_post
6137    o merged cylindrical coord configuration
6138    o added rotating_tank experiment
6139    checkpoint53e_pre
6140    
6141    checkpoint53d_post (2004/06/14)
6142    o faulks upgraded: re-generate output.txt that have changed:
6143       global_ocean.cs32x15(.thsice), global_ocean_ebm, lab_sea, natl_box
6144    o Added Bryan and Lewis, 1979, vertical diffusivity profile
6145    o pkg/land: fix problem in land_impl_temp.F when Ts arround freezing.
6146    o added Sadourny discretization of Coriolis
6147      - moved some PARAMETERS from mom_*_coriolis.F to PARAMS.h
6148      - re-enabled use of omega3 (useAbsVorticity)
6149    o added Leith (Phys. Fluids, 1968, 10, 1409-1416) variable viscosity for
6150      vector-invariant equations
6151      - note: does *NOT* yet use same variable visc. for no-slip BC's.
6152    o recoded the lateral boundary conditions for non-hydrostatic w, this time
6153      hopefully without new bugs
6154      - still to do: biharmonic friction for non-hydrostatic w
6155    o bug fix for mom_*_sidedrag: rA -> rAs,rAw
6156    o regenerated output for global_ocean_ebm (using -ieee)
6157    o fix mom_common/mom_*_sidedrag.F to recover numeric output prior to creation
6158      of mom_common/
6159      - simple re-arrangement of instructions within computing loop
6160    checkpoint53d_pre (2004/05/21)
6161    
6162    checkpoint53c_post (2004/05/21)
6163    o new version of coupler for AIM+thSIce and Ocean models
6164     - new fields (SSS,h_MixLayer ...) are exchanged through the coupler
6165     - land: change Evaporation of snow
6166     - aim with thSIce: fix bug in snow-precip.
6167    o changes to calc_gw.F
6168     - bug fix for w^2 term near the bottom boundary
6169     - (hopefully) improve the lateral slip boundary condtions for use with
6170        partial/looped cells
6171      - because the bug fix changes two verification experiments anyway (exp5
6172        and plume on slope), change the lateral boundary condition from half slip
6173        to the value of no_slip_sides
6174    o ebm package wasnt quite up to the parallel task. Fixed that.
6175    o Adjoint of EBM package + verification
6176      * TLM OK
6177      * ADM not sufficient accuracy yet (needs further testing)
6178    
6179    checkpoint53b_post (2004/05/14)
6180    o Commiting new energy balance model to repository
6181      * package is pkg/ebm
6182      * verif. is verification/global_ocean_ebm
6183      * references are in ebm_driver.F
6184    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
6185    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part I:
6186    C        Sensitivity to atmospheric moisture transport.
6187    C        J. Climate 12(1), 71-82
6188    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
6189    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part II:
6190    C        Sensitivity with interactive transport.
6191    C        J. Climate 12(1), 83-91
6192    C      * M. Nakamura, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1994:
6193    C        Destabilization of the thermohaline circulation
6194    C        by atmospheric eddy transports.
6195    C        J. Climate 7(12), 1870-1882
6196    o Will need long integration testing.
6197    checkpoint53b_pre (2004/05/14)
6198    
6199    o created pkg/mom_common in preparation for variable viscosity code
6200    o renamed and split ini_mnc_io
6201    o pkg/land: only liquid water can diffuse or run-off
6202    o AIM using land: soil wetness availability account for snow
6203    o added printMapIncludesZeros to EEPARMS namelist
6204    
6205    checkpoint53a_post (2004/05/11)
6206    o restore TAMC compatiility for exf_constants.h
6207      (no usage of _d in .h)
6208    o Additional storing in KPP in an attempt to fix
6209      TAMC problem with adjoint of KPP code.
6210      (no success...)
6211      Identical code works fine with TAF.
6212    o Fixed verification/natl_box_adjoint experiments.
6213      Initial conditions for Experiments 4 and 5 are now
6214      set to "SEAICE_initialHEFF=0", which is more reasonable,
6215      and hence gives results closer to that of Experiment 2.
6216      Experiment 6 requires "SEAICE_initialHEFF=1" and is working once again.
6217    
6218    checkpoint53 (2004/05/06)
6219    o stable checkpoint with up to date adjoint
6220      TLM tests only run for 1st grdchk at the moment. Its unclear if
6221      this is a code problem or a problem with resetting code for g_
6222      variables that is being autogenerated wrong.
6223      Otherwise:
6224       o code is testing well on Linux (P4 and AMD), SGI Alitix and Irix.
6225       o IBM and HPQ tests could not be run because NCAR (IBM) and NCCS (HPQ)
6226         are both still in chaos following their security messes.
6227    
6228    checkpoint52n_post (2004/05/06)
6229    o various build (mostly genmake2) changes including:
6230      - ability to build/run more easily within Cygwin and MacOS X
6231      - more complicated Makefiles with a stronger dependence on Gnu Make
6232    o pkg/seaice modifications
6233      - added SEAICE_deltaTtherm and SEAICE_deltaTdyn in order to reduce cost
6234        of pkg/seaice.  For time being, SEAICE_deltaTtherm = deltaTtracer
6235        and SEAICE_deltaTdyn must be integer multiple of SEAICE_deltaTtherm
6236      - changed proxy for geostrophic velocity and updated
6237        verification/lab_sea/results/* accordingly
6238      - removed ADI dynamic solver from pkg/seaice
6239      - replaced all occurrences of 1/CSTICE or 1/CSUICE
6240        they caused a segmentation fault under certain circumstances
6241      - removed unused field WATR
6242    o bug fix in exf-package:
6243      -  u/vwind are defined at tracer/pressure points. The values of u/vwindmask
6244         now reflect that.
6245    o small fixes in the cal-package:
6246      - set reference date to first of January for the 'model'-calendar
6247      - failing of cal_CheckDate in cal_FullDate now actually results in a
6248        warning
6249    o small modifications in exf-package to increase flexibility:
6250      - change climtempfreeze from a constant to a runtime parameter that
6251        is specified in data.exf_clim (default = -1.9)
6252      - introduce runtime parameter windstressmax (default = 2.0) that is
6253        specified in data.exf
6254    o fix in pkg/thsice:
6255      - update Evap (Tsf changes) to be consistent with Latent heat flux
6256      - maintain snow precipitation unchanged (even if Tsf >=0).
6257     both affect global_ocean.cs32x15/(.thsice) results ; update output.txt.thsice
6258    
6259    checkpoint52m_post (2004/04/18)
6260    o commented out call to cal_GetMonthsRec in swfrac.F and added some comments;
6261      this does not change any of the results, because myIter=0 in swfrac always
6262      lead to jwtype=2 (the default anyway), but the call makes little sense
6263      as a default
6264    o no SHORTWAVE HEATING lost at the bottom; affects lab_sea output; updated
6265    o re-work pkg/thsice interface with ocean & bulk_force pkg to allow
6266      atmospheric model (AIM) to use it ; add a "slab ocean" component.
6267    o pkg/aim_v23 : add interface to call thermodynamic sea-ice (thsice)
6268    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/output (.thsice) after changes in pkg/thsice
6269    o extending useSingleCpuIO option to work with new exch2 I/O format
6270      - old-style, missing-tile I/O is still accessible by defining CPP
6271        option MISSING_TILE_IO in pkg/mdsio/MDSIO_OPTIONS.h
6272    o monitor package can write to NetCDF files and/or STDOUT
6273    o fix re-definition bug in MNC_GRID_INIT_ALL()
6274    o doc/api_reference added
6275      - a framework for building an API Reference Manual using all
6276        the "protex" comments embedded in the code
6277      - see pkg/generic_advdiff, pkg/mnc for examples
6278    o MNC:
6279      - make myThid the last argument for all subroutines
6280      - new default for the grid files: NO halos
6281      - add useMNC and other run-time flags
6282      - separate per-file-group handling of the unlimited dimension
6283      - early initialization of MNC w/ flags read at the eeboot stage
6284        and lookup tables set in initialize_fixed
6285      - write all MNC output to a freshly-created directory
6286    o thermodynamics sea-ice (thsice) is now tested with testreport.
6287    o test exp. advect_cs: use the standard cs32 grid ; update output.
6288    o Added functionality to grdchk:
6289      pick global i,j,k position (or nearest wet) where to perform check.
6290    
6291    checkpoint52l_post (2004/03/11)
6292    o new land formulation:
6293      a) use ground enthalpy as prognostic variable to ensure exact
6294         energy conservation.
6295      b) account for water temperature and for latent heat of freezing
6296         in all processes (rain, run-off, ground storage)
6297      c) compute surface and ground temperature implicitly.
6298    o aim_v23 modification for new land model:
6299      a) Treat separately land / ocean / sea-ice surface fluxes
6300         to allow implicit computation of land & sea-ice surface temp.
6301      b) add snow precipitation.
6302    checkpoint52l_pre (2004/03/11)
6303    
6304    o fix problem (when 1 tile is empty) in min/max monitor.
6305    o fix bug in timeAve (u,vZetatave in common block)
6306    o no restoring terms under ice for pkg/seaice
6307    o moved SEAICE_DO_DIAGS to S/R do_the_model_io
6308    o bug fix for pkg/seaice pickups
6309    o change MNC call locations and add coordinate attributes
6310    o mask vorticity at the corner ; affects global_ocean.cs output
6311    o fix ini_curvilinear_grid ; test CS experiments with mpi
6312    o aim.5l_cs: modify sea-ice fraction input file ; update output
6313    o exf: Adding simple range check routine for exf fields after read
6314    
6315    checkpoint52k_post (2004/02/23)
6316    o removed top-level directory "diags"
6317      - we migrated these functions to pkg/timeave a long time ago
6318    o fixed bug introduced in pkg/monitor
6319    o accuracy ctrlprec = 32 insuffient for gradient checks using
6320      averaged fields (I/O via cost_averages)
6321      -> use ctrl.h in active_file*.F to control I/O precision.
6322    o paramter list of CALL ADTHE_MAIN_LOOP
6323    o added initial do_the_model_io to ecco
6324    o set all ...Freq to zero after cost_final
6325      taveFreq, dumpFreq, pChkptFreq
6326    o MAIN and ECCO differentiability restored
6327    
6328    checkpoint52j_post (2004/02/18)
6329    o fix nchklev in tamc.h for global_ocean...
6330    o Bringing flow and store directives up-to-date
6331    o Really weird thing!
6332      call do_the_model_io from the_main_loop with parameters
6333      starttime, niter0, instead of mytime, myiter, screws up the adjoint:
6334      TAF places a faulty re-call of initialise_varia
6335      after cost_final call which should not be there!
6336    checkpoint52j_pre (2004/02/03)
6337    
6338    o tweaked pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F to have more useful logic and
6339      error messages
6340    o fix errorMessageUnit problem. remove old version of mdsio from eesup/src
6341    o modified pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F -- commented out diskspace-eating
6342      debug output
6343    o modfied mdsio_writefield.F to handle non-global files under exch2
6344    o update AIM Cubed-Sphere exp (aim.5l_cs):
6345      use land, p*, and Franco.M forcing fields with fractional land-sea mask.
6346    o update AIM Equatorial Channel exp:
6347      use standard aim_v23 pkg and change the SST fields to be more realistic.
6348    o globalFile now works with exch2
6349    o merged mom_vi_calc_relvort3.F, mom_vi_del2uv.F and
6350      mon_vort3.F to make exch2 friendly with >1 tile per cube face
6351    o limit timeave output for hi-res integrations
6352    
6353    checkpoint52i_post (2004/01/21)
6354    o removed CPP_EEOPTIONS.h from verification/*/code
6355    o updated the tiling for global_ocean_pressure
6356    checkpoint52i_pre (2004/01/20)
6357    
6358    o update aim.5l_LatLon using the standard aim_v23 pkg (instead of
6359      the old pkg/aim).
6360    
6361    checkpoint52h_pre (2004/01/20)
6362    o shortened offending lines in exch2_send_rx?.template
6363    o modified W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h to reflect current topology generator
6364    o genmake2: add build & execute test for NetCDF code
6365    o modded aim.5l_cs and global_ocean.cs32x15 to use exch2, removed
6366      old grid files, moved CPP_EEMACROS.h to pkg/exch2
6367    o added useSingleCPUIO flag to monitor.F and mon_out.F
6368    o added temporary hack for sea-ice dynamics on the cube:
6369      metric terms are ignored and it is assumed that
6370      there is no sea-ice on cube faces 1, 2, 4, and 5.
6371    
6372    checkpoint52f_post (2004/01/09)
6373    o added exch2 cube routines to pkg/exch2
6374    o modified hs94.cs-32x32x5 to use it
6375    o added new grid files to hs94.cs-32x32x5
6376    checkpoint52f_pre (2004/01/07)
6377    
6378    checkpoint52e_post (2004/01/07)
6379    o first attempt to solve vertical advection (momemtum & T,S) Implicitly
6380      for now, only implemented with Lax-Wendroff (tracer) and VectInv (mom)
6381    o step.1 : rewrite (as in MultiDimAdvec) explicit tracer stepping (gad_calc_rhs.F)
6382      to work with implicit vertical advection and AB ;
6383    o Implic. vert. advect. implemented with flux-limiter, c2, u3 and c4 scheme.
6384    o update output (gad_calc_rhs.F changes affect truncation error) of exp:
6385     front_relax, global_ocean .cs32x15 & _pressure, internal_wave, lab_sea, natl_box
6386    checkpoint52e_pre (2004/01/02)
6387    
6388    o fix bug in impldiff when Nr=1 or Nr=2.
6389    o change the albedo in pkg/thsice (as GISS model); update output_thsice.txt
6390    o little changes (fftpack, aim/phy_suflux ...) to pass the "checkbounds" test.
6391    o fix deltaTfreesurf in update_cg2d.F (left from c45d_post): affects 2
6392      ocean exp. that use NLFS: global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_ocean_pressure
6393    o added exf_offset_atemp for Celsius to Kelvin conversion of atemp
6394    o eesupp/inc/EEPARAMS.h: MAX_NO_PROCS=1024
6395    o pkg/cal/cal_toseconds.F fix for long (>60 years) integrations
6396    
6397    checkpoint52d_post (2003/12/16)
6398    o re-tiled many expts to allow comparison in multi-processor mode
6399      - updated output accordingly
6400      - changed hs94.128x64x5 to use intial T from file rather than use the
6401        random number generator
6402    o add infrastructure in model routines for fizhi and gridalt packages
6403    o change global_ocean.cs32x15 because of Pb with GM on CS-grid.
6404    o changes to permit hi-res, cubed-sphere, configuration
6405      - added useSingleCpuIO capability to mdsio_readfield.F and exf_interp.F
6406      - added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/scatter_2d.F
6407      - added pkg/exf/exf_set_uv.F for on-the-fly interpolation and rotation
6408        of surface winds for the cube
6409      (A verification experiment, based on global_ocean.cs32x15, but with
6410       pkg/seaice turned on and with on-the-fly interpolation from the NCEP
6411       Gaussian grid is described in MITgcm_contrib/high_res_cube/README_ice,
6412       complete with example surface forcing files and matlab scripts to look
6413       at the output and compare it with that of global_ocean.cs32x15.)
6414    o packages pickup: $PKG_write_pickup called from packages_write_pickup ;
6415       but call to $PKG_read_pickup remains in $PKG_ini_vars: change CD_code
6416       to conform to the common rule.
6417    o check-in the first version of the coupler + interfaces for multi-components
6418       set-up (Chris's version, adapted to work on cubed-sphere grid); use MPI.
6419       - imply modification in eesupp (MPI_COMM_MODEL < MPI_COMM_WORLD).
6420       - atmosphere: use pkg aim_v23 ; no sea-ice for now.
6421       - ocean and atmos. share the same horizontal grid (no interpolation).
6422       - exchanges between component and coupler is done in forward_step
6423    o new verification experiment, cpl_aim+ocn:
6424       coupled ocean - AIM atmosphere on cs32 grid.
6425    
6426    checkpoint52d_pre (2003/12/06)
6427    o surface flux time-av diagnostic modified for NLFS & RealFreshWater
6428    o add call to AIM pendant S/R in external_forcing & external_fields_load.F
6429    
6430    checkpoint52c_post (2003/11/25)
6431    o Fixing OPTIONS files for use of exf:
6432      - ALLOW_ECCO not needed
6433      - ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h should not be included from
6434        EXF_OPTIONS.h/CAL_OPTIONS.h, but from CPP_OPTIONS.h
6435        as has been the case in the past
6436      - All cal/exf related options are currently set in
6437        single header file. Should remain so until we
6438        agree on a consistent new policy.
6439    o Removed all CPP options for cal package.
6440      cal has no more CPP options.
6441    o modified STOREs in GAD_ADVECTION
6442    o corrected key comp. for passkey
6443    
6444    checkpoint52b_post (2003/11/23)
6445    o new version: "thsice" of thermodynamic sea-ice pkg:
6446     - only 1 call from "forward_step"; conserve energy, fresh-water & salt.
6447     - modify fluxes but do not change theta directly;
6448     - light cleaning of bulk_force pkg (still needed with thsice).
6449     - add forcing fields + data files in global_ocean.cs32x15/inp_thsice
6450       + output_thsice.txt to test thsice & bulk_force pkgs.
6451    o put back grid & coriolis monitor output.
6452    checkpoint52b_pre (2003/11/23)
6453    
6454    o call "do_the_model_io" at the beginning (=> dump initial state)
6455    o use rhoConstFresh to define convertEmP2rUnit (was done only in ocean-P)
6456    o sort out interplay between tamc.h and PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h
6457      (need info on NUMBER_OF_PTRACERS)
6458    o missing PTRACERS headers in some routines
6459    o default tamc.h in pkg/autodiff supposed to crash
6460      to ensure proper customization
6461    
6462    checkpoint52a_post (2003/11/17)
6463    o modifications to make FREEZE (_SURFACE) flux visible to pkg/kpp
6464      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
6465      - subroutine FREEZE_SURFACE now limits only surface temperature
6466        and is called in FORWARD_STEP (if allowFreezing=.TRUE.)
6467        => new output.txt for global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_with_exf
6468      - keep the old version of FREEZE for backward compatibility;
6469        global_ocean.90x40x15 left unchanged using useOldFreezing=.TRUE.
6470      - corresponding modifs for TAF directives
6471    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
6472    o time-averaged output for pkg/ptracers
6473    o fix problem with ECCO-related divided adjoint
6474      snapshot file was missing some ad-variables,
6475      but no warning issued by TAF
6476    
6477    checkpoint52a_pre (2003/11/12)
6478    o some bug fixes for #undef REAL4_IS_SLOW
6479    
6480    checkpoint52 = ecco_c52_e35
6481    o after testing adjoints of checkpoint51u_post
6482    
6483    checkpoint51u_post (2003/11/06)
6484    o this is the post-merge tag of the ecco-branch
6485      (needs another clean checkout and re-testing)
6486    o various natl_box_adjoint configs and results
6487      but no input fields
6488    o obcs adjoint not yet merged!
6489    o adding ECCO global 1x1 and 2x2 degree configs
6490    o updated/extended some store directives for seaice
6491    o pkg/ecco now containes ecco-specific part of cost function
6492    o top level routines the_main_loop, forward_step
6493      supersede those in model/src/
6494      previous input data.cost now in data.ecco
6495      (new namelist ecco_cost_nml)
6496    o in ctrl/ cleaned some cross-dependencies and updated CPP options
6497    
6498    checkpoint51t_post (2003/11/04)
6499    o this is the pre-merge tag of the ecco-branch
6500    
6501    checkpoint51s_post (2003/11/04)
6502    o cleanup: removed various obsolete #define-s
6503    o pkg/grdchk
6504      - renamed 'ph-grd 3' to 'grad-res'
6505      - merged from ecco-branch
6506        (remaining bug fixes for obcs gradient checks)
6507      - additional high-precision output for testreport
6508        (grep for 'precision_grdchk_result')
6509    
6510    checkpoint51r_post (2003/11/03)
6511    o cleaned up or removed CPP_OPTIONS.h files
6512    o updated results for some of the tests to reflect the new
6513      optfiles (-ieee: -O0 instead of -O3)
6514    
6515    checkpoint51q_post (2003/10/30)
6516    o cd_code:
6517      - moved cd_scheme.F -> cd_code_scheme.F
6518      - separate read_checkpoint from cd_code_ini_vars.F
6519      - separated cd_code part from write_checkpoint
6520      - updated AD_SOURCE, generated .flow
6521      - added CD_CODE_VARS.h to the_main_loop
6522      - Moving cd_code specific store dir.s to pkg/cd_code
6523    o ctrl package totally restructured
6524      - pack/unpack now optional and decoupled from
6525        xx_/adxx_ I/O
6526      - ctrl_pack/unpack cleaned
6527        (new routines ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init_wet.F)
6528      - confined inclusion of AD_CONFIG.h to where necessary.
6529    o genmake2: changed AD dependencies from SRCFILES to AD_FILES
6530    
6531    checkpoint51p_post (2003/10/30)
6532    o create initial cd_code package
6533      - WARNING: the initialization of fields within packages
6534        is broken because INI_FIELDS (where READ_CHECKPOINT is
6535        called) is called *before* PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES.
6536        This seems to be backwards since
6537        1) its important to initially zero the entire field including
6538           the "halo" region
6539        2) zeroing needs to be done *before* reading pickup info
6540           and the pickup call might or might not happen in any
6541           particular run
6542      - this needs an overhaul for R2
6543    o cleanup verification/*/code/GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
6544    o cleanup testreport
6545    
6546    checkpoint51o_post (2003/10/27)
6547    o bringing AD-related verif's up to date with genmake2
6548      - carbon/
6549      - global_ocean.90x40x15/
6550      - hs.94.1x64x5/
6551      - (front_relax/ )
6552    o (more) consistent directory structure for AD-related verif.'s
6553    o cleaning ALLOW_GRADIENT_CHECK -> ALLOW_GRDCHK
6554    o cleaning some ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN -> ALLOW_AUTODIFF
6555    o bug fix in find_alpha.F for MDJWF:
6556      - modif. to alpha = 1/D*( dN/dT - rho*dD/Dt) to account for
6557        change rho -> rho-rhoConst
6558      - replace call find_rho to find_rhonum
6559    o initialisation of rFlx extended to full array (required by TAF)
6560      and shifted to thermodynamics
6561    o removed PTRACERS.h in ptracers routine
6562    o added surfacetendencyPtr to S/R parameter list pracers_forcing
6563    o Correcting initialisations for fVerU, fVerV.
6564    o helping TAF to recognize dependency on kUp for
6565      fVerU, fVerV
6566    o Replacing delZ by delR in pkg/ctrl/
6567    checkpoint51o_pre (2003/10/24)
6568    
6569    o undid all of cp51 pending some cleanups and discussion
6570    o added the [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] statement to all files that need
6571       it for adjoint/tl #defines
6572     o re-worked the build logic in genmake2 to support AD_CONFIG.h
6573     o removed tools/genmake since it no longer works
6574    
6575    checkpoint51n_post (2003/10/23)
6576    o modifications to make FREEZE flux visible to pkg/kpp
6577      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
6578      - FREEZE & EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF moved to FORWARD_STEP
6579      - subroutine FREEZE now limits only surface temperature
6580        (this means new output.txt for global_ocean.90x40x15,
6581         global_ocean.cs32x15, and global_with_exf)
6582    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
6583    
6584    checkpoint51n_pre (2003/10/23)
6585    o added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/gather_2d.F
6586    o added [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] to all files that use the following
6587      defines:
6588      - ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
6589      - ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN
6590      - ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
6591    
6592    checkpoint51m_post (2003/10/21)
6593    o incorporating changes to get TAMC/TAF working in genmake2
6594      - added new TAMC/TAF targets to the Makefile
6595      - various cleanups related to package handling
6596      - these changes should have no impact on the forward model
6597    
6598    checkpoint51l_post (2003/10/20)
6599    o changes to pkg/cal and pkg/exf that allow and speed-up long integrations
6600     - faster algorithm for cal_addtime.F
6601     - higher precision arithmetic, where needed
6602     - pkg/exf *startdate variables changed from calendar date to
6603       model integration time
6604    
6605    checkpoint51l_pre (2003/10/17)
6606    o add salt flux to forcing fields (used when salty sea-ice forms or melts)
6607    o enable to apply restoring on S & T only in a latitude band.
6608    o update output (external_forcing_surf modif. change truncation errors)
6609       global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure, lab_sea, natl_box
6610    
6611    checkpoint51k_post (2003/10/16)
6612    o change default to: useNHMTerms=.FALSE.
6613     - new output.txt for atmos. exp (NHMTerms were wrong but now turned off):
6614       adjustment.128x64x1, aim.5l_Eq_Ch, aim.5l_LatLon, hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5
6615     - new output.txt for idealized oceanic exp (NHMTerms are now turned off):
6616        exp1, ideal_2D_oce
6617     - change data file of oceanic exp (leave the results unchanged for now)
6618       exp2, global_ocean[90x40x15,pressure,with_exf], lab_sea, natl_box
6619    o set gravitySign automatically according to the vertical coordinate used
6620      (and change sign: back to "logical" value: +1 when R increases downward)
6621    o added an include barrier to the default CPP_OPTIONS.h and
6622      removed the #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h" from it
6623    o fix a bug in mom_fluxform (from chk51j_post)
6624    
6625    checkpoint51j_post (2003/10/10)
6626    o Added some AD-related initialisations in mom_vecinv/ mom_fluxform/
6627    o adjusted some flow directives (dynamics, thermodynamics)
6628    o added cubed-sphere case to test cost function
6629    o heckpoint_lev?_directives.h now include
6630      pkg-specific directives, whenever those are enabled.
6631    o Moving pkg-specific flow directives to corresponding pkg
6632      Moving pkg-specific differentiation list to corresponding pkg
6633      Moving pkg-specific checkpoint-lev storing to corresponding pkg
6634      ---> conventions are
6635           - pkg_ad.flow
6636           - pkg_ad_diff.list
6637           - pkg_ad_check_lev?_dir.h
6638    
6639    checkpoint51i_post (2003/10/09)
6640    o merge of the branch-genmake2
6641      - knowingly breaks the older genmake
6642      - automatic generation of all ALLOW_${PKG_NAME} defines
6643      - new testreport supersedes older testscript
6644    o large number of package inclusion and header cleanups
6645    checkpoint51i_pre (2003/10/08)
6646    
6647    o new output for adjoin of global ocean vector invariant
6648    o fix for checkpoint of thermodynamic seaice and bulk_force
6649    o Steph gchem various cleanups
6650    
6651    checkpoint 51h_pre
6652    o fixed some single quotes
6653    o modify gchem pkg to be more versatile
6654    o modifications to clean up dic pkg
6655    o add pkg/cfc
6656    
6657    checkpoint51g_post (2003/10/02)
6658    o provide links for ARPACK and ADM*TLM
6659    o start removing verification/vero/
6660    o update AD-related stuff
6661      (in particular some IF-statements in model/src/ routines)
6662    o adding to verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/ adjoint of
6663      vector invariant setup
6664    
6665    checkpoint51f_post (2003/10/02)
6666    o update advect_xz/output.txt (left from chekpoint50f_pre, ini_vel modif)
6667    o Mods and bug fixes to pkg/cal, pkg/exf, etc., needed for computation
6668      of tracer Green's fucntions for ocean inversion project.
6669    
6670    checkpoint51f_pre (2003/08/07)
6671    o Added on-the-fly spatial interpolation capability
6672        "USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION" to pkg/exf.
6673      - This is a temporary Cartesian-grid hack until
6674        the super-duper ESMF coupler becomes available.
6675      - See verification/global_with_exf/README for usage example.
6676      - Removed obsolete EXFwindOnBgrid and SEAICEwindOnCgrid
6677        flags and modified pkg/seaice accordingly.
6678    o Bug fix to pkg/ptracers, pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_calc_rhs.F,
6679        and pkg/kpp/kpp_transport_ptr.F for dealing with tracer
6680        non-local transport term.
6681    
6682    checkpoint51e_post (2003/08/03)
6683    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
6684      - changes related to hFac: use S/R from aim.5l_cs/code (coriolis & vort.advec)
6685      - add time-ave diagnostic of vorticity advection.
6686    o add diagnostic (instantaneous) of Shapiro Filter effect for T,S & UV.
6687    o atmospheric geopotential: - include water vapor effect;
6688                                - use p^kappa in p* scaling.
6689    o land pkg: read initial state from files.
6690    o AIM : add stratospheric drag in the upper level
6691    
6692    checkpoint51d_post (2003/07/18)
6693    o change function ILNBLNK (=> last non-blank char.) to return zero
6694      (instead of the string length) when the string. char is empty
6695    o fix bug in dxV,dyU definition of cubed-sphere grid (ini_curvilinear_grid)
6696    o modif's to restore TAMC compatibility
6697      - avoid "_d" constructs in PARAMETER declarations
6698      - avoid interrupting lines by comment lines
6699    o Use cluster local disks for purely local I/O
6700      vs. globally visible disks needed for ctrl stuff
6701      (merged from ecco-branch)
6702      - new active_file_loc... and mdsio_..._loc routines
6703      - affected packages: autodiff, ctrl, grdchk, mdsio
6704    
6705    checkpoint51c_post (2003/07/08)
6706    o introducing integer flag debugLevel
6707      - debLevZero: suppress all output
6708      - debLevA: standard
6709      - debLevB: equivalent to current debugMode=.TRUE.
6710    o introducing pathname variable mdsioLocalDir for mdsio
6711      that can be specified at runtime
6712      (relevant for cluster I/O to local disk)
6713    `
6714    >>>checkpoint51b_post
6715    adjoint of ptracers
6716    o disentangled ALLOW_PTRACERS using new ALLOW_GCHEM
6717    o extended state in checkpoint_lev?, etc.
6718    o alternative ctrl/cost with tr1 or ptracer
6719    o new comlev1_bibj_ptracers
6720    o new ptracers.flow
6721    o made ptracers_forcing same as external_forcing_s
6722    o added verification for adjoint with ptracers
6723      - adm. grdchk fail so far
6724      - tlm. grdchk OK
6725      - checked tapelev/comlev recomputations: OK
6726    <<<checkpoint51b_pre
6727    
6728    checkpoint51a_post (2003/06/25)
6729    o added code for biogeochemistry package
6730      - new pkgs: dic, gchem
6731      - new subroutine in ptracers
6732    o modify code for biogeo packages
6733      - in model/src and pkg/ptracers
6734    
6735    checkpoint51 (2003/06/24)
6736    o merged improved packages from ecco-branch (ecco_c51_e34) to MAIN
6737      - autodiff, ctrl, exf, grdchk, seaice
6738      kept separate packages
6739      - cost, ecco, obcs
6740    o updating verification/internal_wave, verification/lab_sea
6741      (all verif's pass on faulks.lcs.mit.edu RH7.3, g77)
6742    
6743    checkpoint50i_post (2003/06/23)
6744    o Preparing next differentiable checkpoint and sync
6745      of MAIN vs. ecco-branch
6746      - 1st step: this one is differentiable
6747      - 2nd step: next(! not this) checkpoint will have updated packages
6748                  from ecco-branch)
6749    
6750    checkpoint50h_post (2003/06/20)
6751    o new package "land": provide surface BC for AIM.
6752    o pkg/ptracers: apply exchange to all tracers after reading a pickup.
6753    o AIM: use true log-P extrapolation for near surface temp (= as in
6754        F.Molteni paper) ; update aim.5l_cs output.
6755    o New variable in PARM03 for more flexible pickups
6756    o somewhat cleaned package initialisation sequence for
6757      ctrl/ cost/ ecco/ in packages_... routines
6758    
6759    checkpoint50g_post (2003/05/23)
6760    o merged with release1_p17 (pkg/seaice and verification/lab_sea)
6761      - added SEAICE_MULTILEVEL for 8-category sea-ice thermodynamics
6762      - LSR sea-ice dynamic solver moved to SouthWest B-grid location and
6763        made the default because of faster convergence than ADI
6764    
6765    checkpoint50f_post (2003/05/23)
6766    o exf totally restructured
6767      - replaced all exf_set_ routines by one generic exf_set_gen.F
6768        and made sure it's still differentiable
6769      - split exf_getffields.F into new exf_bulkformulae.F
6770      - exf_inscal_/exf_outscal_ suffixes consistent with field names
6771      - updated adjoint/makefile and relevant verif. accordingly
6772    
6773    checkpoint50f_pre (2003/05/23)
6774     o AIM: near surface temp evaluated from Pot.Temp: fixed for Part Cell ;
6775          + change Evap over land. (update aim.5l_cs output)
6776     o added missing .cvsignores and made uniform across expts
6777     o changed configuration of tidal_basin_2d expt
6778     o added pkg/debug functions for tracing code in fatal crashes
6779     o tidied pkg/monitor to use MONITOR_OPTIONS.h
6780     o new fn in pkg/monitor to stop model if solution grows too big
6781     o removed lots of single quotes from comments
6782    
6783    checkpoint50e_post (2003/05/14)
6784    o make KPP work with PTRACERS
6785     - fix gad_calc_rhs to call new routine kpp_transport_ptr, which is
6786       nearly a copy of kpp_transport_s
6787     - there is no analogue to SurfaceTendencyS, so I have to use
6788       gPtr(of the surface layer) instead
6789    o add a new platform SunFire+mpi (SunFire 15000) to genmake
6790    checkpoint50e_pre (2003/05/13)
6791    
6792    checkpoint50d_post (2003/05/13)
6793    o change kpp output from multiple-record state files to single-record state
6794      files analogous to write_state.F
6795    o reduce the output frequency of cg3d-related stuff to the monitor frequency,
6796      analogous to the cg2d-related output.
6797    o fix small problem with in ptracers_write_checkpoint.F: len(suff)=512,
6798      so that writing to internal file fn (with length 512) fails.
6799    checkpoint50d_pre (2003/05/12)
6800    
6801    checkpoint50c_post (2003/05/12)
6802    o fix problem in ini_procs.F when using MPI (was there since checkpoint48f)
6803    o add monitor diagnostic of vorticity (mon_vort3.F) and potential energy.
6804    o add time-average diagnostic of U*V and vertical diffusive flux for theta.
6805    o bug fixed in convective adjustment diagnostic (multi-tile set-up).
6806    o 4th Order Adv scheme: return to previous (c40pre7) masking near boundaries.
6807    
6808    checkpoint50c_pre (2003/04/30)
6809    Merging from release1_p13:
6810    o bug fix for pkg/seaice dynamic solver
6811    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
6812    
6813    checkpoint50b_post (2003/04/17)
6814    o store u*,v* in gU,V instead of in guNm1,gvNm1
6815    o in order to put the momForcing out of the Adams-Bashforth:
6816      move forcing & CD-scheme calls from mom_fluxform & mom_vecinv
6817      to timestep.F
6818    o new flag "useCDscheme" (default=F); replace guCD,gvCD by local arrays
6819    o re-generate output for highly sensitive test-exp:
6820       global_ocean_pressure, ideal_2D_oce, lab_sea, natl_box
6821    
6822    checkpoint50b_pre (2003/04/17)
6823    o restore the use of momAdvection & useCoriolis flags (mom_vecinv)
6824    o corrected CPP option mismatch in exf_Bulk... functions for case
6825      #define ALLOW_ATM_WIND && #undef ALLOW_ATM_TEMP
6826    
6827    checkpoint50a_post (2003/03/21)
6828    o Bug fix for merging between c50 and KPP.
6829      ikey was passed from thermodynamics to kpp_calc via
6830      common block rather than being recomputed in kpp_calc,
6831      in contradiction with new key itdkey.
6832      New key ikppkey created, and tamc.h headers updated.
6833    
6834    checkpoint50 (2003/03/08)
6835    - 2nd step of merge with ecco-branch:
6836      merge changes in ecco-branch back into main trunk
6837    - bug fix in find_alpha
6838    - more storing in gmredi_calc_tensor.F, kpp_routines.F
6839    - avoid iterative loop in ini_pressure for ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
6840    - merged some sliced AD support routines
6841    
6842  icebear2  checkpoint49 (2003/03/06)
6843    merged from ecco-branch:
6844    o exf:
6845      - Enable initialisation of forcing fields to constant
6846        (runtime) values.
6847      - in exf_getffields.F
6848        Reduce i-/j-loop to interior domain, discarding overlaps.
6849        That also fixes wrong TAF-key computations for key_1, key_2
6850        with bulf formulae.
6851      - exf_init.F modify #ifdef for exf_init_evap
6852      - exf_getffieldrec.F, ctrl_getrec.F
6853        The following INT-usages are not safe:
6854          fldsecs  = int(fldsecs/fldperiod)*fldperiod
6855          fldcount = int(fldsecs/fldperiod) + 1
6856        and were modified.
6857    o autodiff: checkpoint_lev...
6858      - updated storing for bulk formulae (some arrays were missing)
6859      - added state for seaice package
6860      - synchronized with main branch
6861    o DIVA:
6862      Modif.s in
6863      - the_main_loop.F
6864      - the_model_main.F
6865      and added cost_final_restore.F cost_final_store.F
6866      o With these changes, it is possible to fully separate
6867        the first forward run to compute the cost function (mdthe_main_loop)
6868        and adjoint runs over individual DIVA intervals (adthe_main_loop)
6869        into separate model executions.
6870        This enables better tuning of DIVA to given queue sizes.
6871      o Loss of cost function value in consecutive DIVA runs is
6872        fixed by storing to 'costfinal' file.
6873      o Appropriate call of ctrl_unpack/_pack,grdchk_main at
6874        beginning/end of adjoint integration is accounted for.
6875      The current changes apply to TAF-1.4.26.
6876      TAF has one remaining bug, requiring one manual change
6877      (see MITgcm manual).
6878    o cal: synchronized between MAIN and ecco-branch
6879    
6880    checkpoint48i_post (2003/03/05)
6881    o Changes to restore differentiability of code w.r.t. previous tag
6882      (mostly adding new routines to make list and replacing
6883      pressure by totPhiHyd).
6884    o Updated and merged grdchk package
6885      - has both ADM and TLM checks
6886      - works for single- and multi-proc.
6887      - output cleaned
6888      - worked successfully for parallel DIVA
6889    o genmake:
6890      - Adding -platform=SP4
6891      - Modif. for DEC Alpha (many don't have makedepend; use mkdep instead).
6892    o Modif. for DIVA:
6893      ctrl_unpack should not be called in intermediate DIVA interval.
6894      (similar thing would apply for active files such as
6895      tbar, sbar, psbar, which should not be reinitialised;
6896      only relevant for ecco-branch)
6897    
6898    checkpoint48h_post (2003/02/28)
6899    o improve "ini_p_ground" when using finite difference form for calc_phi_hyd
6900    o Added net flux to downward flux conversion to pkg/exf/exf_getffields.F
6901    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
6902    o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT
6903    
6904    checkpoint48g_post (2003/02/18)
6905    --- EOS:
6906    o compute locally the pressure for use in EOS: UNESCO, JMD95P, MDJWF
6907      store total Potential in totPhyHyd for diagnostics & EOS.
6908    o fix restart and overlap Pb when using Z-coord and EOS funct. of P
6909    --- Pressure/geopotential gradient:
6910    o use Ro_surf & R_low instead of hFac in cal_phi_hyd:
6911    o NLFS + p-coord.: eta*Alpha' is not longer lagging 1.time-step behind
6912      ( changes results of global_ocean_pressure )
6913    o NLFS + z-coord.: add eta*Rho' contribution.
6914    o accurate phiHyd when using interface-W at the middle between 2 centers
6915     ( changes results of ideal_2D_oce )
6916    o includes r* 2nd term in potential gradient.
6917    
6918    checkpoint48f_post (2003/02/18)
6919    Merging from release1_p12:
6920    o Modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
6921      - improved description of the various forcing configurations
6922      - added basic radiation bulk formulae to pkg/exf
6923      - units/sign fix for evap computation in exf_getffields.F
6924      - updated verification/global_with_exf/results/output.txt
6925    o Added pkg/sbo for computing IERS Special Bureau for the Oceans
6926      (SBO) core products, including oceanic mass, center-of-mass,
6927      angular, and bottom pressure (see pkg/sbo/README.sbo).
6928    o Lower bound for viscosity/diffusivity in pkg/kpp/kpp_routines.F
6929      to avoid negative values in shallow regions.
6930      - updated verification/natl_box/results/output.txt
6931      - updated verification/lab_sea/results/output.txt
6932    o MPI gather, scatter: eesupp/src/gather_2d.F and scatter_2d.F
6933    o Added useSingleCpuIO option (see PARAMS.h).
6934    o Updated useSingleCpuIO option in mdsio_writefield.F to
6935      work with multi-field files, e.g., for single-file pickup.
6936    o pkg/seaice:
6937      - bug fix in growth.F: QNET for no shortwave case
6938      - added HeffFile for specifying initial sea-ice thickness
6939      - changed SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES wind stress implementation
6940  o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,  o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,
6941    kpp_transport_t.F,and ecco_the_main_loop.F    kpp_transport_t.F, forward_step.F, and the_main_loop.F
6942  o adjoint-friendly modifications to pkg/seaice  o pkg/seaice:
6943  o added verification/lab_sea as per release1_p12_pre    - adjoint-friendly modifications
6944      - added a SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP at end of the_model_main.F
6945  ecco_c44_e26  
6946  o Merging pkg/exf and pkg/seaice from cvs tag ecco_ice2  checkpoint48e_post (2003/02/12)
6947  o exf: Modifications to correctly handle evap field for adjoint  o New S/R for diagnostic of bottom pressure (phi0surf was missing in c48d_post)
6948  o grdchk:  o dynamics: change definition of computational domain & adapt mom_fluxform
6949    Added code to perform gradient checks for bulk formulae/atmos. state    accordingly ; when viscA4=0, allows to run the dynamics with Olx=Oly=2.
6950    (atemp, aqh, uwind, vwind).  o following exp works with Olx=Oly=2 (and pass through checkbounds option):
6951    NOTE:      adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 adjustment.128x64x1 adjustment.cs-32x32x1
6952    This package is out of synch with c48 package.      exp0 exp1 exp2 exp4 exp5 hs94.cs-32x32x5 hs94.128x64x5 hs94.1x64x5
6953    The latter also has the tangent linear gradient checks.      global_ocean.90x40x15 global_with_exf global_ocean_pressure
6954    Need to be merged.      inverted_barometer solid-body.cs-32x32x1
6955  o verification/natl_box_adjoint:    (high order AdvScheme and/or multiDimAd works with Olx=Oly=2 ? not sure)
6956    * added new setup: code_bulk/, input_bulk, results_bulk  
6957      (Experiment 2, described in README)  checkpoint48d_post (2003/02/09)
6958      uses bulk formulae and atmos. state as control instead of  o in preparation for r*:
6959      air-sea fluxes.   a) use pre-computed gradient of hydrostatic potential:
6960      Performs gradient checks for first 4 elements of atemp control.      changes in timestep.F & mom_cdscheme.F affects results of ideal_2D_oce
6961    * changed standard verification to perform   b) move phi0surf from calc_phi_hyd to calc_grad_phi_hyd:
6962      gradient checks on first 4 elements on hflux control.      => affects results of glob_oce_pressure (different truncation error)  
6963    * gmredi switched off (will come after merge with c48).    update output.txt of ideal_2D_oce & global_ocean_pressure
6964    
6965  ecco_c44_e25  checkpoint48d_pre (2003/02/08)
6966  o Merging some GM changes from main trunk (c47) to ecco-branch.  o in preparation for r*:
6967  o Updating verif. natl_box_adjoint with GMRedi.    new S/R (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F) to compute Hydrostatic potential gradient.
6968  o Adding setup with explicit differentiaton of pressure solver.    pass the 2 comp. of the grad. as arguments to momentum S/R.
6969  o Bug fix: missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h for sponge layer code.    but for the moment, only used if it does not change the results.
6970  o (Re-?) Commiting old bug fixes in kpp to ecco-branch  o add finite volume form of calc_phi_hyd for buoyancyRelation OCEANIC & OCEANICP
6971    (kpp_calc.F, kpp_routines.F)  
6972    checkpoint48c_post (2003/02/06)
6973    Modifications in treatment of initial flux forcing controls
6974    to avoid extra storing of flux fields.
6975    
6976    checkpoint48c_pre (2003/01/21)
6977    o Added tidal_basin_2d experiment (currently 1D!)
6978    o can use r* Coordinate with OBC (but Orlanski Rad. BC not yet implemented)
6979    
6980    checkpoint48b_post (2003/01/27)
6981    o r* coordinate added in #ifdef NONLIN_FRSURF block.
6982     (modification to pressure gradient not yet implemented)
6983    o mom_fluxform: new S/R mom_calc_rtrans.F computes vertical transports
6984      (for U & V) that are used for vertical advection of momentum.
6985    
6986    checkpoint48a_post (2003/01/24)
6987    o In preparation for r*, use temp. array to compute vertical transport
6988       in flux-form momentum pkg. => change results of few test-exp.
6989      Update output of: exp4, exp5, front_relax, global_ocean_pressure,
6990                        lab_sea, natl_box & plume_on_slope
6991    
6992    checkpoint48 (2003/01/23)
6993    o fix small bug that was causing lot of warning (TIMER_STOP 'UPDATE_CG2D')
6994    
6995    checkpoint47j_post (2003/01/21)
6996    o add new exp. (ideal_2D_oce) to test "exotic" parameters and options.
6997    o moved adexch from forward_step to addummy_in_stepping
6998    o added exch in ctrl_map_...
6999    o aveFreq.=0. at end of cost_final to avoid overwrite in
7000      reverse checkpointing loop
7001    o Yet more changes in gmredi:
7002      * adgmredi_calc_tensor
7003        avoiding all recomputation of gmredi_slope_limit
7004      * adgmredi_x/y/rtransport
7005        added flag for excessive storing to avoid recomp. of
7006        u/v/rtans, dTdx/y/z
7007        -> this is not really necessary and very memory-consuming
7008      * adgmredi_slope_psi:
7009        consistency with gmredi_slope_limit in treatment of GM_slopeSqCutoff
7010      * gmredi_slope_limit
7011        re-activated full calculation of taperfct for case 'ac02'
7012    o updating verification/ adjoints of carbon, global_ocean.90x40x15
7013    
7014    checkpoint47i_post (2003/01/13)
7015    o GM_EXCLUDE_() replace GM_TAPER_(): by default, all the code is compiled.
7016    o add GM_Small_Number & GM_slopeSqCutoff as run-time parameters (data.gmredi)
7017      default values = 1.D-12 & 1.D+48 (=> give same results as checkpoint47f_post)
7018    o cg2dTargetResWunit: define tolerance using deltaTmom (and not deltaTfreesurf)
7019    o gmredi: fix few bugs.
7020    
7021    checkpoint47h_post (duplicate tag for PH's c48 tag, in order to move c48)
7022    This will be a good checkpoint to plug into the ecco-branch.
7023    o few modif.'s to get latest version adjointed
7024      (mainly kick out code in ini_linear_phisurf)
7025    o modif's to run adjoint with exactConserv
7026    o case GM_BOLUS_ADVEC should be cleaned
7027      S/R gmredi_slope_psi should be cleaned
7028    o verification/carbon now has exactConserv=.TRUE.
7029    
7030    checkpoint47g_post (2003/01/10)
7031    o time-average AIM output: becomes independent from statvars time-average
7032      (can be used with #undef ALLOW_TIMEAVE) ; add new variables (e.g., RH)
7033    o After TAF bug fix:
7034      Tested adjoint of gmredi package.
7035      Tests were done with checkpoint47 rather than with latest
7036      checkpoint47f_post since the latter is broken for the adjoint
7037      verification/carbon/ contains both ADM and TLM gradient checks.
7038    Here they are, before they get changed/lost/stolen.
7039    Mostly modif.'s to fix numerical sensitivities.
7040    Gradient checks OK for
7041    - GM_taper_scheme:
7042      * clipping
7043      * ac02
7044      * linear
7045      * glw91
7046      * dm95
7047      * ldd97
7048    - GMREDI_OPTIONS:
7049      * GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
7050      * GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
7051      * GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
7052      * GM_BOLUS_ADVEC
7053    in conjunction with data.gmredi parameters to be checked in
7054    in a few minutes under verification/carbon/code/
7055    
7056    checkpoint47f_post (2002/12/28)
7057    Merging from release1_p10:
7058    o modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
7059      - pkg/seaice CPP options SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING
7060        and SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES
7061      - pkg/exf CPP options EXF_READ_EVAP and
7062        EXF_NO_BULK_COMPUTATIONS
7063      - usage examples are Experiments 8 and 9 in
7064        verification/lab_sea/README
7065      - verification/lab_sea default experiment now uses
7066        pkg/gmredi, pkg/kpp, pkg/seaice, and pkg/exf
7067    
7068    checkpoint47e_post (2002/12/27)
7069    o created a tag prior to creating a branch
7070    
7071    checkpoint47d_post (2002/12/16)
7072    o fixed bug in the oceanic pressure coordinates code: vertical viscosity
7073      at the bottom boundary had an erroneous half slip boundary condition
7074    o added bottom drag and no slip boundary condition capabilities to
7075      oceanic pressure coordinates code
7076    o added new verification experiment global_ocean_pressure, this experiment is
7077      also described in the tutorial section of the manual
7078    checkpoint47d_pre (2002/12/16)
7079    
7080    checkpoint47c_post (2002/12/16)
7081    o Added a verification experiment for a global cubed-sphere ocean run
7082      -  verification/global_ocean.cubed32x32x30
7083      -  uses pkg/therm_seaice and pkg/bulk_forcing
7084    
7085    o allow to run AIM physics with SPEEDY input files (from Franco Molteni)
7086    o allow a more accurate definition of Ro_Surf (selectFindRoSurf=1)
7087      when using P-coordinate; only implemented for atmospheric config.
7088    o OCEANICP & realFreshWater: include P-E direct effect on wVel ;
7089      NOTES: requires option NONLIN_FRSURF to be "#define".
7090    o update advect_xz/results/output.txt (left from checkpoint44g_post)
7091    
7092    checkpoint47b_post (2002/12/05)
7093    Merging from release1_p9:
7094    o pkg/seaice
7095      - removed GOTO's and added taf directives
7096      - double precision constants to reduce the g77 (Linux)
7097        to F77 (SGI) differences reported in release1_p8
7098    o tools/genmake
7099      - added SGI options
7100    o verification/testscript
7101      - updated to that of checkpoint47a_post
7102    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/input/eedata
7103      - modified for SGI f77 compatibility
7104    o verification/lab_sea
7105      - added description of sea-ice model
7106      - added missing matlab routines
7107      - added test of thermodynamics parallelization
7108    
7109    checkpoint47a_post (2002/11/23)
7110    o new pkg: aim_v23
7111     = F. Molteni atmos.physics (SPEEDY, ver23) adapted to MITgcm.
7112       for now, keep the same surface forcing as before.
7113     - Part-Cell implemented into AIM; check that Heat & Water are conserved
7114     - aim.5l_cs: use new aim pkg (run 10yr & get better results than before)
7115     - aim.5l_LatLon & aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel are still using old aim pkg
7116    o add diagnostic of surface correction term in monitor output
7117    
7118    o bulk_force and therm_seaice
7119    - Two packages:  bulk_force (Bulk forcing)
7120      and therm_seaice (thermodynamic_seaice) - adopted from LANL CICE.v2.0.2
7121    - Earlier integration from Stephaine Dutkiewicz
7122      and Patrick Heimbach.
7123    - Two ifdef statements for compile time,
7124       ALLOW_THERM_SEAICE and ALLOW_BULK_FORCE
7125    
7126    checkpoint47 (2002/11/15)
7127    differentiable version of checkpoint46n_post
7128    o bug fix in quasihydrostaticterms
7129    o * "clean" adjoint code (in terms of extensive recomputations)
7130        can now be obtained for all GMREDI options (i.e. for
7131        - GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
7132        - GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
7133        - GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
7134        - GM_BOLUS_ADVEC )
7135      * However, wrong gradient check problem remains unsolved.
7136      * New CPP options have been introduced for different
7137        tapering schemes
7138    o external_fields_load now part of differentiation list
7139    o pressure needs multiple storing;
7140      would be nice to have store_pressure at beginning or
7141      end of forward_step, e.g. by having phiHyd global (5-dim.)
7142      (NB: pressure is needed for certain cases in find_rho,
7143      which is also invoked through convective_adjustment).
7144    o recomputations in find_rho for cases
7145     'JMD95'/'UNESCO' or 'MDJWF' are OK.
7146    o #define ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING should be differentiable
7147    o ini_forcing shifted to begining of initialise_varia
7148    o Incorporating QNVS line search routines into MITgcm
7149      (this is separate code, and therefore not under pkg)
7150      lsopt/, optim/
7151    o Updated verification/carbon/
7152      - #define GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
7153      - GM_taper_scheme    = 'ldd97'    
7154    
7155    checkpoint46n_post (2002/11/12)
7156    Merging from release1_p8:
7157    o verification/natl_box:
7158      updating new external_fields_load routine
7159    o New package: pkg/seaice
7160      Sea ice model by D. Menemenlis (JPL) and Jinlun Zhang (Seattle).
7161      The sea-ice code is based on Hibler (1979-1980).
7162      Two sea-ice dynamic solvers, ADI and LSR, are included.
7163      In addition to computing prognostic sea-ice variables and diagnosing
7164      the forcing/external data fields that drive the ocean model,
7165      SEAICE_MODEL also sets theta to the freezing point under sea-ice.
7166      The implied surface heat flux is then stored in variable
7167      surfaceTendencyTice, which is needed by KPP package (kpp_calc.F and
7168      kpp_transport_t.F) to diagnose surface buoyancy fluxes and for the
7169      non-local transport term.  Because this call precedes model
7170      thermodynamics, temperature under sea-ice may not be "exactly" at
7171      the freezing point by the time theta is dumped or time-averaged.
7172      N.B.: fairly large differences in accuracy occur across
7173            different platforms/compilers; comparison between
7174            g77 (Linux) and F77 (SGI Origin 2000/MIPSpro)
7175            generated output gives:
7176       T           S           U           V
7177      C D M    c        m  s        m  s        m  s        m  s
7178      n p a R  g  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .
7179      f n k u  2  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d
7180      g d e n  d  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .
7181    
7182      Y Y Y Y  5  5  7  7  7  8 10  9  6  6  6  6  7  5  7  5  7 FAIL  lab_sea
7183    o GAD:
7184      - generated new common blocks to account for call of
7185        same gad routines with differing traceridentities
7186        (needed to modify tracerIdentity indices in GAD.h)
7187      - generated separate common blocks for case useCubedSphereExchange
7188        (Department of Futurology)
7189      - parameter lists to gmredi_?transport: added tracerIdentity
7190      - added new key indices to tamc.h
7191    o external_fields_load:
7192      - added this routine to TAF list
7193      - needed to make some common blocks global and additional storing
7194        along the same lines as exf package (checkpoint_lev?_directives.h)
7195  o exf:  o exf:
7196    updated external forcing package    updated external forcing package
7197    - cleaned old exfa stuff    - bug fixes carried over from ecco-branch
   - bug fixes  
7198      (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)      (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)
7199    - enable easy to use "no forcing".    - enable easy to use "no forcing".
7200    - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading    - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading
7201    - added exf I/O for runoff data    - added exf I/O for runoff data
7202    - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist    - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist
7203    o Adding new verification experiment global_with_exf.
7204  ecco_c44_e24    This verification experiment is almost identical to the
7205      global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment, except that it uses
7206      the exf (and cal) package instead of the
7207      external_fields_load routine (cf README file).
7208    
7209    checkpoint46m_post (2002/11/07)
7210    o modified testscript to return -- when there are no lines of "%MON" output
7211    o added new flag "quasiHydrostatic" for QH mode
7212      and new routine quasihydrostaticterms()
7213    o added 2*Omega*Cos(phi)*W to u equations (non-hydrostatic Coriolis term)
7214      New routine: mom_u_coriolis_nh()
7215    o fixed sign of non-hydrostatic metric terms in u and v equations.
7216      Depend on correct sign of gravitySign.
7217    o added work.pc* to .cvsignore in aim directories using ifc
7218    o introduced flag for controllin non-hydrostatic metric terms
7219    o removed gravitySign from PARM04
7220    o switched to g77/ifc from pgf77 in aim experiments
7221    
7222    checkpoint46l_post (2002/11/01)
7223    o made convective adjustment work with pressure coordinates:
7224     - changed the direction of k-loop in convective_adjustment.F for the
7225       case of pressure coordinates (OCEANICP,ATMOSPHERIC buoyancyRelation)
7226     - adjusted the reference pressure k-index in convective_adjustment.F
7227     - adjusted the convection condition in convect.F (in analogy to
7228       calc_ivdc.F)
7229     - convective_adjustment no longer computes anything on the halos
7230     - removed the warnings about negative salinity from find_rho.F and
7231       find_alpha.F; instead the new routine look_for_neg_salinity, called
7232       at the beginning of find_rho, find_alpha, and find_beta, does a
7233       check of the entire slice, if CPP-option
7234       CHECK_SALINITY_FOR_NEGATIVE_VALUES is defined
7235    checkpoint46l_pre (2002/10/23)
7236    
7237    checkpoint46k_post (2002/10/23)
7238    o fixed the verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment:
7239     - new bathymetry (the world according to A., JMC, and M.)
7240     - new initial fields and forcing fields (*.bin files)
7241     - new POLY3.COEFFS (for the next release one should switch to a full
7242       equation of state: JMD95P or MDJWF)
7243     - fixed several errors and redundancies in the data file
7244     - experiment uses looped cells
7245     - added matlab directory with diagnostic scripts for plotting of output
7246    
7247    o S/R aim_initialise.F replace S/R aim_init from file aim_do_inphys.F:
7248     - read AIM physics parameters from a file (data.aimphys)
7249     - set defaults values = F.Molteni paper (Clim.Dyn., 2002)
7250    
7251    checkpoint46j_post (2002/10/07)
7252    o split calc_exact_eta in 2 S/R : integr_continuity & update_etaH
7253    o move wVel computation at the end of the time step, in S/R integr_continuity
7254    o create specific S/R to exchange T,S before DYNAMICS (for stagger time step)
7255    o update timeave pkg for wVel diagnostic.
7256    checkpoint46j_pre (2002/09/27)
7257    
7258    checkpoint46i_post (2002/09/25)
7259    o Clean up AIM package (and keep the results unchanged):
7260      include CPP_OPTION and use IMPLICT NONE in all routines ;
7261      declare all the variables _RL ; use _d 0 for all numerical constants.
7262      use ifdef ALLOW_AIM everywhere. And now AIM can be used with g77 !
7263    
7264    checkpoint46h_post (2002/09/25)
7265    o cleaned up the use of rhoNil and rhoConst.
7266      - rhoNil should only appear in the LINEAR equation of state, everywhere
7267        else rhoNil is replaced by rhoConst, e.g. find_rho computes rho-rhoConst
7268        and the dynamical equations are all divided by rhoConst
7269    o introduced new parameter rhoConstFresh, a reference density of fresh
7270      water, to remove the fresh water flux's dependence on rhoNil. The default
7271      value is 999.8 kg/m^3
7272    o cleanup up external_forcing.F and external_forcing_surf.F
7273      - can now be used by both OCEANIC and OCEANICP
7274    checkpoint46h_pre (2002/09/18)
7275    
7276     Added code to convert surface volume flux (fresh water) into
7277     a mass flux when using P coordinates in the ocean (OCEANICP).
7278     Note: It assumes you have set rho0=rhoConst=density of fresh water.
7279    
7280    checkpoint46g_post (2002/09/18)
7281    o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model
7282      - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly
7283      - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation
7284      - in both cases, these variable have global drift, reflecting the mass
7285        drift in z-coordinates and the volume drift in p-coordinates
7286      - included time averaging for phiHydLow, be aware of the drift!
7287    o depth-dependent computation of Bo_surf for pressure coordinates
7288      in the ocean (buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP')
7289      - requires a new routine (FIND_RHO_SCALAR) to compute density with only
7290        Theta, Salinity, and Pressure in the parameter list. This routine is
7291        presently contained in find_rho.F. This routine does not give the
7292        correct density for 'POLY3', which would be a z-dependent reference
7293        density.
7294    o cleaned up find_rho
7295      - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.
7296    o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz
7297      (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)
7298    checkpoint46g_pre (2002/09/16)
7299    
7300    checkpoint46f_post (2002/09/16)
7301    o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:
7302      - extended active file handling to g_... files
7303      - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode
7304      - extended grdchk package accordingly
7305    o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl
7306    o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad
7307    
7308    checkpoint46e_post (2002/09/05)
7309    o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
7310      - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted
7311      - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more
7312        realistic?) range of values than JMD95P/Z and UNESCO
7313      - added masks to the calculation of pressure in store_pressure
7314      - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of
7315        the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't
7316        expect perfect matches for those
7317    checkpoint46e_pre (2002/08/19)
7318    
7319    checkpoint46d_post (2002/08/19)
7320    o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and
7321      'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the
7322      case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in
7323      combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.
7324    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
7325      in find_alpha/beta.
7326    checkpoint46d_pre (2002/08/15)
7327    
7328    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
7329      so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.
7330    
7331    checkpoint46c_post (2002/08/15)
7332    o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates
7333     -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'
7334     -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside
7335        the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).
7336     X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)
7337     X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.
7338    checkpoint46c_pre (2002/08/07)
7339    
7340    checkpoint46b_post (2002/08/07)
7341    o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P
7342      - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT
7343      - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h
7344      - new routines ini_eos.F, store_pressure.F
7345    o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended because it requires
7346      in-situ temperature (see JMD95)
7347    o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added
7348      unesco.f to be used with POLY3
7349    checkpoint46b_pre (2002/07/31)
7350    
7351    checkpoint46a_post (2002/07/31)
7352    o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading
7353      - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...
7354      - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING
7355    o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F
7356    o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency
7357    checkpoint46a_pre (2002/07/13)
7358    
7359    checkpoint46 (2002/07/13)
7360    further merges from release1_p5
7361    o new ctrl package
7362      - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization
7363      - added Eliassen Palm fluxes to controls
7364    o added Eliassen Palm flux controls to gradient check package
7365    o cost package
7366      - Compatible with new ctrl package
7367      - added Eliassen Palm cost hooks
7368      - modif's of existing cost functions
7369    o Adjoint-related bug fixes in kpp:
7370      - kpp_calc: sore of kpphbl avoids recomputation/call to S/R kppmix
7371      - kpp_routines: store of Rib avoids partial recomputation bug of TAF.
7372    o autodiff package
7373      - flow directives:
7374        + new for S/R do_the_model_io
7375        + enhanced for S/R checkpoint
7376        + new gmredi.flow
7377      - Introduced CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to
7378        disable adcommon.h/g_common.h by default.
7379      - fixed problem for adjoint of global_max
7380    o modified verification/carbon/
7381    o New setup for adjoint of global_ocean
7382    o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes (dynamics.F, ini_fields.F)
7383    o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)
7384    o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)
7385    
7386    checkpoint45d_post (2002/07/12)
7387    o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)
7388    o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S
7389      (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)
7390    o add new parameter deltaTfreesurf for free-surface time stepping
7391    o exchange gT,gS when using staggerTimeStep & GM & Oly<4
7392    o NONLIN_FRSURF: rescale gNm1 to get a better conservation with A-B
7393    o change phiMin in exp1 (to agree with documentation)
7394    o add new flags:
7395     - T,S forcing inside/outside Adams-Bashforth
7396     - turn off temp,salt advection and/or forcing
7397     - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B
7398    o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy
7399    
7400    checkpoint45c_post (2002/05/30)
7401    o Removed f90 comments ("!")
7402    o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm
7403      (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).
7404  o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)  o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)
7405    - enable centered differences    - enable centered differences
7406    - modified format of standard output    - modified format of standard output
7407  o bug fix for nwettile contents  
7408    so far assumed global sum  in first entry (1,1,k),  checkpoint45b_post (2002/05/30)
7409    needed for global control vector  o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d
7410    -> introduced new variable nwet[c/w/s]global(nr)  o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step
7411  o shifts of calls to cal/exf package to be accessible  o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics
7412    in MITgcm stand-alone    to configure barotropic setup (Martin Losch)
7413  o shifted packages_init_variables before convective_adjustment_ini  o moved some initialisations within bi,bj loop in dynamics
7414    (corresponding update of TAF tape initialisation).    (TAF flow dependency)
7415  o removed auxiliary field in impldiff  o in initialise_varia, moved call packages_init_variables
7416    (caused numerical differences for GMRedi cases)    before convective_adjustment_init
7417  o updated obcs control part (G. Gebbie)    (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).
7418  o removed some f90 comments ("!")  o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.
7419  o Bug fixes and updates in cost package  
7420   * cost_final: correct multiplier mult_tauv, mult_sflux  checkpoint45a_post (2002/05/01)
7421   * cost_hyd: added call cost_ssh  o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)
7422   * cost_init_barfiles.F: replaced arrays by tmpfld's  o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)
7423   * cost_readtopexmean.F: ersmask -> tpmeanmask  o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code
7424   * cost_weights.F: corrected wtheta[2], wsalt[2]  o solve_for_pressure : set cg2d_x to zero where OBCS are applied
7425  o cleaned exchanges in cg2d.F  
7426    checkpoint44h_post = checkpoint45
7427  ecco_c44_e23  o Fix to restore differentiability:
7428  merged patches between release1_p1 and release1_p2:    place at which packages_init_variables is called in
7429  o fixed array boundary problem for adjoint    initialise_varia is crucial for reverse control flow.
7430    (related to partial recomputation within subroutine  o modifications in GMRedi to enable stable adjoint
7431    related to dynamics -> calc_viscosity -> mom_...    (corresponding modif's in thermodynamics, dynamics)
7432  o fixed recomputation in thermodynamics  o added missing hook for sponge layer code in external_forcing
7433  o prepare (but not complete) recomputation problem in impldiff  o modified test cost functions
7434  o fixed problem for adjoint of global_max  o storing in gad_advection (plus removal of write(0,*)!
7435  o switched off sponge layer code in external_forcing  o missing headers TR1.h added in convective_adjustment routines
7436  Bug fix in ctrl_mask_set_yz (spotted by G. Gebbie)  o errorMessageUnit set non-equal zero in eeboot
7437      (conflict on some platforms, e.g. IBM SP3)
7438  ecco_c44_e22  o modified carbon verif.
7439  o Finally, the merges with the Scripps cost function terms:  
7440    Various additions, modifications, quality checks.  checkpoint44h_pre (2002/03/14)
7441  o Plus: Included switch ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to handle  o vertical grid option: allow to put the Interface at the middle between
7442    monitoring of adjoint state.    2 cell-centers ; replace delZ in pkg/kpp by drF.
7443  o Plus: removed comm_stats, ini_communication_patterns from diff. list  o GM Advective form: Tracers are advected using the residual transport (=
7444    (no more need to "keep" MPI headers for adjoint generation)    Euler+GM-bolus); set param GM_AdvSeparate=T to return to previous form.
7445  o Plus: exf changes:  
7446    o added run-off routine  checkpoint44g_post (2002/03/05)
7447    o additional storing needed for ustress,vstess  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope
7448      because of state-dependent quality check    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F
7449    o added missing initialisations  
7450  o Plus: genmake with MAKEDEPEND variable was still missing in ecco-branch  checkpoint44f_pre,checkpoint44f_post
7451  NB: - verification/natl_box_adjoint/ 240 steps run  o added PTRACERS package
7452        * looks ok under Linux (twain.lcs.mit.edu)    This allows an arbitrary number of passive tracers to be integrated
7453        * looks ok on MIT SUN's (fjord.mit.edu)    forward simultaneously with the dynamicaly model.
7454        * NaN in reverse mode on Scripps SUN's at iter=214    + Implemented so far:
7455        * NaN in reverse mode on IBM SP3 (BlueHorizon) at iter=204      - basic forward algorithm (time-stepping, advection, diffusion, convection)
7456      - 1 year forward int. global 2x2 deg. produces similar cost functions      - I/O and checkpointing
7457        * all cost terms of new code are slightly smaller (0.5 to 3%).      - GM/Redi  *but*  using the GM/Redi coefficient of Salt
7458      + Not implemented so far:
7459  ecco_c44_e21      - KPP
7460  o reversed order of ctrl/cost initialisation      - OBCS
7461  o gmredi_slope_psi.F: Inconsistent types in MIN/MAX expressions    + No specific example supplied (yet) but global_ocean.90x40x15 has the
7462  o modified to enable ctrl field swapping      necessary data.ptracer file. Simply use -enable=ptracers and uncomment
7463  o bug fix for global sum of ncvarlength in ctrl_init      line in data.pkg.
7464  o no more call to ctrl_unpack from ctrl_init    + This package is disabled by default since it increases storage.
7465  o no more write of ctrl vector in ctrl_pack  
7466    however, init. of control vector from ctrl_unpack  
7467  o various bug fixes & consistent nobcs handling in  o testscript: added -cleanup option
7468    ctrl_pack/unpack routines (by G. Gebbie)  o Shap_filt: a) new shap_filt S/R to use no-slip BC with S2 filter
7469  o optim package: Added obcs control part for lsopt I/O               b) enable to filter 2D fields.
7470    (by G. Gebbie)  
7471  o missing call to obcs_diags  checkpoint44e_pre,post
7472  o moved calls in packages_init_fixed to packages_readparms  o re-wrote convective adjustment to use pre-calculated weights
7473    because some quantities are needed earlier.    Affects: model/src/convective_adjustment.F, convective_adjustment_ini.F
7474      Adds:    model/src/convective_weights.F, convectively_mixtracer.F
7475  ecco_c44_e20    Original calls to convect() still in place.
7476  o before major merges from the Scripps setup  
7477    here are two small updates:  chkpt44d_pre,post
7478    - field swapping for surface flux controls enabled  o added missing EXCLUDE_MONITOR flags
7479      (remains t.b.d. for atmos. state plus obcs)  o changed "e" to "_d" in gmredi_slope_limit, gmredi_slope_psi
7480    - bug fix in active_file.F for xz-/yz- routines    (incompatible typ in MIN/MAX expressions caused problems
7481    - added missing xz-/yz- routines to active_file_ad.F    on IBM SP3)
7482    o in genmake added variable MAKEDEPEND
7483  ecco_c44_e19    plus resetting for case SunOS
7484  o merged necessary patches:  o added timer_stats.c routine for IBM SP3
7485    - AD-related changes for GMRedi  o removed variables in dynamics
7486    - fixes i KPP (delZ -> drF)  !!! I forgot to create tag chkpt44d_pre !!!
7487    - hook to OBCS songe layer code in external_forcing  !!! But chkpt44d_pre = chkpt44c_post    !!!
7488    - errorMessageUnit non-zero in eeboot.F  
7489    - included GMREDI, EXACT_CONSERV to natl_box_adjoint verif.  o real fresh water flux implemented with non-linear free-surface.
7490    
7491  ecco_c44_e18  chkpt44c_pre,post
7492  o sponge layer code for obcs was missing  o few fix (mask in shap_s2, EmPmR in external_field_load,
7493    - added hook in external_forcing.F    USE_NATURAL_BCS in solve_for_P);
7494    - added storing for TAF  o add arguments myIter & myTime to S/R obcs_calc & solve_for_P
7495  o new routine cost_init_barfiles to initialise  
7496    adjoint fields adtbar, adsbar, adpsbar  checkpoint44b_pre/_post
7497    (needed in conjunction with corrected ladinit for active I/O)  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco-branch:
 o cleaned up and corrected order in packages_readparms, ecco_readparms  
 o corrected and simplified weights for obcs controls  
   - weight fields simplified  
   - bug fix in ctrl_pack  
   - no more write of control vector in ctrl_pack  
 o i/j index bug fixes in cost_ssh_mean  
   
 ecco_c44_e17  
 o bug fixes in cost package  
   * wrong identifier for active I/O of monthly mean psbar  
     (cost_averagesfields, cost_ssh) xx_psbar_dummy  
   * cleaned all identifier for active I/O of monthly fields  
   * wrong ladinit in various cost routines  
 o merge with interval (chkpt44c_post - chkpt44d_post)  
   * added missing EXCLUDE_MONITOR flags  
   * changed "e" to "_d" in gmredi_slope_limit, gmredi_slope_psi  
     (incompatible typ in MIN/MAX expressions caused problems  
     on IBM SP3)  
   * in genmake added variable MAKEDEPEND  
     plus resetting for case SunOS  
     added timer_stats.c routine for IBM SP3  
   * removed variables in dynamics  
   
 ecco_c44_e16  
 o new ECCO checkpoint, the first since ecco_c43_e15  
   which is branched from MITgcm.  
   All changes were merged in between (see ecco-branch-mod? tags).  
 o last changes:  
   * assuming path for TAF and TAMC are known (e.g. in $path)  
   * genmake:  
     - added tools/xmakedepend to circumvene shortcoming of  
       SUN's makedepend (size too small)  
     - invoking ../tools/xmakedepend instead of makedepend  
     - changed compiler flags for case SunOS  
   
 ecco-branch-mod5  
 o mod's to reproduce open boundary run  
 o enable field swapping for OB's and climatology  
 o update store directives for OB control  
 o added option ALLOW_OBCS_PRESCRIBE  
 o call of getobcs now out of obcs_calc (param. list modified)  
   
 ecco-branch-mod4  
 o this is the second part of changes necessary to reconcile  
   the natl_box_adjoint verification (with and without grdchk).  
   >>>!!! CHANGES BETWEEN THE TAGS ecco-branch-mod3 !!!<<<  
   >>>!!!                      AND ecco-branch-mod4 !!!<<<  
   >>>!!! SHOULD BE MERGED INTO THE MAIN TRUNK      !!!<<<  
7498    - genmake: removed $S64 overwrite for case SunOS    - genmake: removed $S64 overwrite for case SunOS
7499    - pkg/exf: update and corrections for field swapping and obcs    - pkg/exf: update and corrections for field swapping and obcs
7500    - pkg/ecco: parameter lists for the_model_main, the_main_loop    - pkg/ecco: parameter lists for the_model_main, the_main_loop
# Line 207  o this is the second part of changes nec Line 7502  o this is the second part of changes nec
7502    - pkg/autodiff: added flow directives for obcs, mdsio_gl_slice    - pkg/autodiff: added flow directives for obcs, mdsio_gl_slice
7503                    updated checkpointing_lev... lists for obcs                    updated checkpointing_lev... lists for obcs
7504    - model/src: minor changes in forward_step, plot_field    - model/src: minor changes in forward_step, plot_field
7505                   added directive for divided adjoint in the_main_loop
7506    - pkg/mdsio: added mdsio_gl_slice    - pkg/mdsio: added mdsio_gl_slice
7507    
7508  ecco-branch-mod3  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)
7509  o this is the first part of changes necessary to reconcile  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.
   natl_box_adjoint verification (with and without grdchk).  
   This set of changes is relevant for ECCO only.  
   The next set/tag of changes (ecco-branch-mod4)  
   should be merged into the main trunk.  
   - update some options  
   - parameter lists of ecco_the_model_main and ecco_the_main_loop  
     differed from those of the MITgcm counterparts.  
   
 ecco-branch-mod2  
 o update ecco-branch-mod1 to checkpoint44  
 o exclude from updates:  
   - verification/  
   - adjoint/  
   - pkg/cost  
   - pkg/ctrl  
   - pkg/ecco  
   - pkg/obcs  
   - model/src/the_model_main.F  
   - model/src/the_main_loop.F  
7510    
7511  checkpoint44  checkpoint44 (2002/01/18)
 o apply Shapiro filter on T&S before calc_PhiHyd (stagger time stepping)  
7512  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv
7513    o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)
7514    o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)
7515    o update AIM experiments (NCEP input files)
7516    o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)
7517  o added some stuff for AD  o added some stuff for AD
7518    
7519  ecco-branch-mod1  checkpoint43 (2001/09/28)
 o based on c43  
 o replaced packages cost, ctrl, ecco, obcs  
 o removed MITgcm verif.'s, added ECCO verif.'s  
 o added lsopt, optim for line search optimization.  
   
 checkpoint43  
7520  o added two new advection tests  o added two new advection tests
7521  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test
7522  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube
7523  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...
7524    
7525  checkpoint42  checkpoint42 (2001/09/27)
7526    Fixed AD-related problems:    Fixed AD-related problems:
7527  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth
7528    (mainly thermodynamics.F)    (mainly thermodynamics.F)
# Line 260  o Modified store directives for split of Line 7534  o Modified store directives for split of
7534    for the case ALLOW_KPP    for the case ALLOW_KPP
7535  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F
7536    
7537  checkpoint41  checkpoint41 (2001/09/27)
7538  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines
7539    to work with protex    to work with protex
7540    
7541  checkpoint40  checkpoint40 (2001/09/27)
7542  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src
7543  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment
7544  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier
# Line 273  o more mods for non-linear free-surface Line 7547  o more mods for non-linear free-surface
7547  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube
7548  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)
7549    
7550  checkpoint40pre9  checkpoint40pre9 (2001/09/27)
7551  o added DST advection schemes  o added DST advection schemes
7552  o fix MPI bug on SGI's  o fix MPI bug on SGI's
7553  o modifications for non-linear free-surface  o modifications for non-linear free-surface
# Line 283  o changes to commenting of arguments for Line 7557  o changes to commenting of arguments for
7557  o added/updated many matlab scripts  o added/updated many matlab scripts
7558  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers
7559        
7560  checkpoint40pre8  checkpoint40pre8 (2001/09/05)
7561  o new package rw/  o new package rw/
7562    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:
7563    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside
# Line 302  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f Line 7576  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f
7576    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off
7577    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).
7578    
7579  checkpoint40pre7  checkpoint40pre7 (2001/08/14)
7580  o bug fix in dynamics.F  o bug fix in dynamics.F
7581    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.
7582  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
7583  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini
7584    related to TAF    related to TAF
7585    
7586  checkpoint40pre6  checkpoint40pre6 (2001/08/13)
7587  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics
7588  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into
7589    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity
# Line 317  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit Line 7591  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit
7591  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables
7592  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97
7593    
7594  checkpoint40pre5  checkpoint40pre5 (2001/07/31)
7595  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping
7596    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)
7597  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this
# Line 331  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1" Line 7605  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1"
7605    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which
7606      is not necessarily any better than the current one...      is not necessarily any better than the current one...
7607    
7608  checkpoint40pre4  checkpoint40pre4 (2001/07/30)
7609  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in
7610    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.
7611  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,
# Line 339  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm Line 7613  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm
7613  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
7614  o a few minor updates and fixes  o a few minor updates and fixes
7615    
7616  checkpoint40pre3  checkpoint40pre3 (2001/07/13)
7617  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package
7618  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step
7619  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC
7620    
7621  checkpoint40pre2  checkpoint40pre2 (2001/07/13)
7622  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC
7623  o Added gradient check package  o Added gradient check package
7624  o Added routines for passive tracer handling  o Added routines for passive tracer handling
7625  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment
7626    
7627  checkpoint39  checkpoint39 (2001/05/14)
7628   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC
7629     (mainly missing or wrong directives)     (mainly missing or wrong directives)
7630   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O
# Line 364  checkpoint39 Line 7638  checkpoint39
7638           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)
7639   o disabled some packages by default in genmake   o disabled some packages by default in genmake
7640    
7641  checkpoint38  checkpoint38 (2001/04/10)
7642   o see notes_c37_adj.txt   o see notes_c37_adj.txt
7643   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t
7644   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop
# Line 372  checkpoint38 Line 7646  checkpoint38
7646     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)
7647   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35
7648    
7649  checkpoint37  checkpoint37 (2001/03/13)
7650   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio
7651     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not
7652      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)
# Line 389  checkpoint37 Line 7663  checkpoint37
7663   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.
7664   o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.     o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.  
7665    
7666  checkpoint36  checkpoint36 (2001/02/20)
7667   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping
7668   o recover Time-Average diagnostics   o recover Time-Average diagnostics
7669   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)
7670   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees
7671    
7672  checkpoint35  checkpoint35 (2001/02/08)
7673   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f
7674   o allows staggered time-stepping   o allows staggered time-stepping
7675   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt
7676   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)
7677    
7678  checkpoint34  checkpoint34 (2001/01/30)
7679   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.
7680   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F
7681     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).
# Line 412  checkpoint34 Line 7686  checkpoint34
7686   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F
7687   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.
7688    
7689  checkpoint33  checkpoint33 (2000/11/30)
7690   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F
7691   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h
7692     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:
# Line 430  checkpoint33 Line 7704  checkpoint33
7704       possibly use them.       possibly use them.
7705   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration
7706    
7707  checkpoint32  checkpoint32 (2000/11/13)
7708   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to
7709     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.
7710   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in
# Line 441  checkpoint32 Line 7715  checkpoint32
7715   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.
7716   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)
7717    
7718  checkpoint31  checkpoint31 (2000/09/11)
7719   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard
7720     -> new routines packages_...F     -> new routines packages_...F
7721     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F
# Line 458  checkpoint31 Line 7732  checkpoint31
7732     - not yet tested for GMRedi.     - not yet tested for GMRedi.
7733     - not yet tested for KPP.     - not yet tested for KPP.
7734    
7735  checkpoint30  checkpoint30 (2000/07/13)
7736   o Updates for OBCs   o Updates for OBCs
7737   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)
7738   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/
# Line 467  checkpoint30 Line 7741  checkpoint30
7741   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)
7742     and entry for T90 in genmake     and entry for T90 in genmake
7743    
7744  checkpoint29  checkpoint29 (2000/06/21)
7745   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi
7746    
7747  checkpoint28  checkpoint28 (2000/06/09)
7748   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates
7749   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm
7750   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...
# Line 483  checkpoint28 Line 7757  checkpoint28
7757     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.
7758   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
7759    
7760  checkpoint27  checkpoint27 (2000/04/10)
7761   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor
7762     formulation works properly with variable resolution.     formulation works properly with variable resolution.
7763   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()
# Line 491  checkpoint27 Line 7765  checkpoint27
7765   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)
7766     in new routine ini_psurf()     in new routine ini_psurf()
7767    
7768  checkpoint26  checkpoint26 (2000/04/05)
7769   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything
7770     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.
7771   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp
# Line 501  checkpoint26 Line 7775  checkpoint26
7775     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)
7776   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode
7777    
7778  checkpoint25  checkpoint25 (2000/03/15)
7779   o updates for OBCs and NH   o updates for OBCs and NH
7780   o dramatically reduced memory usage   o dramatically reduced memory usage
7781   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network
# Line 512  checkpoint25 Line 7786  checkpoint25
7786      an explicit free-surface option)      an explicit free-surface option)
7787   o initial state input files for U and V   o initial state input files for U and V
7788    
7789  checkpoint24  checkpoint24 (1999/08/02)
7790   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s
7791   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL
7792   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity
7793    
7794  checkpoint23  checkpoint23 (1999/05/26)
7795   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature
7796   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)
7797    
7798  checkpoint22  checkpoint22 (1999/05/18)
7799   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...
7800   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)
7801    
7802  checkpoint21  checkpoint21 (1999/05/18)
7803   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)
7804   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines
7805   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5
7806   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)
7807    
7808  checkpoint20  checkpoint20 (1999/03/22)
7809   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more
7810   o Added non-hydrostatic code   o Added non-hydrostatic code
7811   o Fixed some input data   o Fixed some input data
7812   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.
7813    
7814  checkpoint19  checkpoint19 (1998/12/15)
7815   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.
7816   o Added new code for open boundaries.   o Added new code for open boundaries.
7817   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.
# Line 545  checkpoint19 Line 7819  checkpoint19
7819   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.
7820   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.
7821    
7822  checkpoint18  checkpoint18 (1998/11/30)
7823   o Further changes for optional code generation with   o Further changes for optional code generation with
7824     CPP - ugh!     CPP - ugh!
7825    
7826  checkpoint17  checkpoint17 (1998/11/03)
7827   o Beginning to incorporating modularity   o Beginning to incorporating modularity
7828     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.
7829   o Small changes for TAMC complinace   o Small changes for TAMC complinace
7830   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box
7831     configuration "exp0".     configuration "exp0".
7832    
7833  checkpoint16  checkpoint16 (1998/10/28)
7834   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support
7835     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an
7836     assignment is an addition.     assignment is an addition.
# Line 564  checkpoint16 Line 7838  checkpoint16
7838     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character
7839     limit ).     limit ).
7840    
7841  checkpoint15  checkpoint15 (1998/09/29)
7842   Rewrote exchange routines to allow   Rewrote exchange routines to allow
7843   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.
7844   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )
# Line 573  checkpoint15 Line 7847  checkpoint15
7847     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool
7848     communication method.     communication method.
7849    
7850  checkpoint14  checkpoint14 (1998/09/09)
7851   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core
7852   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.
7853    
7854  checkpoint13  checkpoint13 (1998/07/17)
7855   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple
7856   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains
7857   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline
# Line 592  branch-point-rdot Line 7866  branch-point-rdot
7866   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until
7867   we've actually tested it...   we've actually tested it...
7868    
7869  checkpoint12  checkpoint12 (1998/07/08)
7870   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly
7871   configure script).   configure script).
7872   Released to testers.   Released to testers.
7873    
7874  checkpoint11  checkpoint11 (1998/07/02)
7875   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()
7876   and ini_masks_etc().   and ini_masks_etc().
7877    
7878  checkpoint10  checkpoint10 (1998/07/01)
7879   Introduced the configure script.   Introduced the configure script.
7880   Separated out the diags package.   Separated out the diags package.
7881   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.
7882   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.
7883    
7884  checkpoint9  checkpoint9 (1998/06/22)
7885   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.
7886   General tidy-up.   General tidy-up.
7887   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2
7888    
7889  checkpoint8  checkpoint8 (1998/06/22)
7890   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.
7891   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global
7892    
# Line 622  checkpoint7-4degree-ref Line 7896  checkpoint7-4degree-ref
7896   model etc..   model etc..
7897   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.
7898    
7899  checkpoint7  checkpoint7 (1998/06/15)
7900   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
7901   Simple 4 degree global simulation   Simple 4 degree global simulation
7902   configuration.   configuration.
# Line 630  checkpoint7 Line 7904  checkpoint7
7904   hydrography, bathymetry etc   hydrography, bathymetry etc
7905   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P
7906    
7907  checkpoint6  checkpoint6 (1998/06/08)
7908   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
7909   merged checkpoint5 with CD and   merged checkpoint5 with CD and
7910   spherical polar code.   spherical polar code.
7911   Still some problems with GM Redi   Still some problems with GM Redi
7912   abd full topography.   abd full topography.
7913    
7914  checkpoint5  checkpoint5 (1998/06/08)
7915   Created by AJA   Created by AJA
7916   contains updates to GM Redi   contains updates to GM Redi
7917   and reordered timestepping loop   and reordered timestepping loop
7918   for Implicit Diffusion.   for Implicit Diffusion.
7919    
7920  checkpoint4  checkpoint4 (1998/05/30)
7921   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
7922   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when
7923   grid variations are limited.   grid variations are limited.
7924   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program
7925   for generation.   for generation.
7926    
7927  checkpoint3  checkpoint3 (1998/05/26)
7928   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
7929   Added extra flags for runtime options   Added extra flags for runtime options
7930   Added this file   Added this file

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