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revision 1.53.4.26 by dimitri, Fri Feb 28 03:34:29 2003 UTC revision 1.1777 by jmc, Fri Nov 30 22:31:27 2012 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  $Header$  $Header$
2    $Name$
3    
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7  o Added cost_ice for sea-ice volume sensitivity experiment.  o pkg/aim_v23 & pkg/shap_filt:
8  o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT    - fix dissipation heating (erroneous gravity multiplication factor).
9    o pkg/seaice:
10      - remove unused field pressPre from jfnk solver
11      - rename two subroutines in seaice_preconditioner.F
12    o eesupp/src:
13       - S/R MDSFINDUNIT avoids reserved unit numbers (scrUnit1, eeDataUnit ...)
14    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F: fix preconditioner once again
15       - remove wrong parts of the rhs and the lhs (were in there
16         because I did not understand the concept of this preconditioner)
17       - add an exchange between u- and v-sweep. This increases communication
18         by a factor of two but improves the convergence of jfnk. Ideally,
19         one would like the u- and v-sweep to be independent. So far within
20         undocumented ifdefs
21       - reorganize the extra computations for printing the residuals
22    o tools/genmake2:
23      - comment out the "mpif.h" include in NetCDF test programm (for MPI built)
24        since it's not necessary (and was preventing to use MNC in some cases).
25    
26    checkpoint64a (2012/11/16)
27    o pkg/autodiff:
28      - improve pkg-internal logical parameter switch (inAd/inFwd mode) so that
29        autodiff_readparms.F no longer depends on calling order (within
30        packages_readparms.F) and no longer requires to include ${PKG}_PARMS.h):
31        rename param turnFreeDriftInAdMode to SEAICEuseFREEDRIFTswitchInAd
32        and change param SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode to SEAICEuseDYNAMICSswitchInAd.
33    o pkg/obcs:
34      - adding tidal velocity forcing capability to obcs
35        for usage example, see verification/seaice_obcs/input.tides
36    o pkg/seaice:
37      - turn the LSR-relaxation parameters WFAU/V into runtime parameters
38        SEAICE_LSRrelaxU/V
39      - introduce runtime parameter SEAICEetaZmethod (=0 by default)
40    o pkg/aim_v23:
41      - implement heating from friction (bottom friction and stratospheric drag).
42    o pkg/shap_filt:
43      - fix diagnostic "SHAP_dKE" (was 2 time smaller); implement heating from
44        dissipation but only for Shap_funct=2, active when addFrictionHeating=T.
45    o model/src:
46      - move AddMass common block from DYNVARS.h to FFIELDS.h; allow to read-in
47        time-constant addMass field from file (addMassFile);
48      - support for heating due to friction (and Kinetic Energy dissipation):
49        add option, run-time switch and 3-D field array + support code ; each pkg
50        or S/R can add heating contribution (if there is a sink of KE); the sum is
51        accounted for as a Temperature tendency term (EXTERNAL_FORCING_T).
52    o pkg/seaice:
53      - complete merge of ITD code into seaice_growth.F
54        from MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/code/
55        no verification so far, but Torge Martin tested
56        "1-D test case and Beaufort set up;
57        deliver okay results after 1 model year."
58      - complete merge of SEAICE_SIZE.h into all relevant routines
59      - move computation of eta at Z-points into calc_viscosities
60        + introduce global field etaZ
61        + add different methods for computing etaZ, for now the old
62          method (simple averages of eta to Z-points) is hardwired
63        + replace etaMeanZ by etaZ in seaice_lsr, seaice_calc_residual,
64          seaice_preconditioner
65      - simplify computations for SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG
66      - seaice_preconditioner:
67        + replace one remaining press by pressLoc (mistake)
68        + adjust printing of residuals
69      - improve I/O of diagnostics of JFNK in seaice_jfnk.F:
70        + add (SEAICE.h) and rename some counters (initiliased in
71          seaice_init_fixed.F)
72        + add _BEGIN/END_MASTER (myThid)  around print statements
73        + print total number of iterations and failures over SEAICE_monFreq
74          interval to STDOUT
75      - move control over output-messages by fgmres to seaice_jfnk to save
76        some operations
77      - move resetting initial guess for fgmres outside of seaice_fgmres_driver
78        in order to make restarts with sol .ne. zero (fgmres with restarts)
79        (seaice_jfnk.F, seaice_fgmres.F)
80      - seaice_calc_l/rhs.F: replace maskW/S by maskInW/S; this fixes
81        a serious convergence problem when open boundaries are involved
82    o pkg/ggl90: fix computation of control volumes for the case of
83      ALLOW_GGL90_HORIZDIFF (probably not used very often): move control volumes
84      up half a grid cell from C-centered to W-centered (pointed out by C. Eden)
85    o pkg/seaice: simplify seaice_evp by avoiding use of extra fields u/vIceC
86    o pkg/autodiff
87      - Add inAdMode switch for SEAICEuseDYNAMICS:
88        SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode
89        (extend logic in ADAUTODIFF_INADMODE_SET)
90    o pkg/seaice
91      - Step 1 of merging ice-thickness distribution (ITD) code from
92        MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/ (author: Torge Martin)
93        The code implements concept laid out in Thorndike et al. (1975);
94        code is enabled via CPP flag SEAICE_ITD
95        nITD (in SEAICE_SIZE.h) defines number of ice thickness categories;
96        code is not complete yet!!
97      - SEAICE_SIZE.h now included in almost all seaice routines
98    o verification (using seaice):
99      - switch back seaice-dynamics (+ lower SOLV_MAX_ITERS) in ADM exp.
100        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice ; update results.
101      - compile B-grid dynamics in FW test exp 1D_ocean_ice_column ;
102      - compile C-grid dynamics with #define SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK in FW test exp
103        offline_exf_seaice (previously compiling B-grid).
104    o pkg/exf:
105      - fix some STOP conditions in exf_check.F (from Aug 28, modifs did not allow
106        to specify neither just 1 comp of wind or wind-stress, nor no surface momentum
107        forcing): just replace CPP option ALLOW_ATM_WIND with run-time param useAtmWind.
108    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
109      - do snap-shot output and fill diagnostics from inside iLa loop (layers_calc.F)
110        this allows to remove "layers_maxNum" dimension from all layers arrays.
111    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
112      - remove ALLOW_LAYERS_OUTPUT ; fix snap-shot and time-ave output ;
113      - snap-shot extended to all type of layers (not just the 1rst type);
114      - remove layers variables when corresponding CPP option is undef.
115    o pkg/layers:
116      - rename pkg/layers variable and add new output (layer exist & un-weighted
117        velocity in layer)
118    o pkg/seaice:
119      - simplify (?) ocean-drag coefficent computations by using
120        the same routine in all three solvers (saves some code lines)
121      - remove global fields DRAGA and DRAGS from C-grid code and
122        declare them locally in lsr.F (the only place where they are
123        still used)
124      - update AD output of lab_sea.evp (very sensitive anyway).
125    o pkg/seaice: add Jacobian-free Newton Krylov solver for ice dynamics
126      (Lemieux et al. 2010, 2012). Turn on with the usual SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK
127      and SEAICEuseJFNK=.true. A few things to note:
128      - involves a FGMRES, that is parallel but very inefficient,
129        because of many scalar products (global sums) in the Gram-Schmidt
130        orthogonalization method. Needs to be replaced. Original code
131        from J.-F. Lemieux
132      - preconditioner for FGMRES is a stripped down version of LSOR
133      - SOLV_MAX_ITERS is now used for LSOR as a solver and as a
134        preconditioner. For the preconditioner, the default is set to 10.
135      - Jacobian times vector is computed with finite differences
136      - marginally related to JFNK-solver: add a smooth regularization for
137        zeta with tanh that will improve convergence (Lemieux and Tremblay,
138        2009) for any implicit solver (not implemented for EVP because EVP
139        does not need this regularization in the first place). Define
140        SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to use.
141    o eesupp/src:
142      - check in genmake2 that intrinsic S/R flush is available.
143      - add S/R to flush IO unit (if intrinsic S/R flush is available)
144      - flush standard & error msg unit before MPI termination
145      - if debugMode, flush IO unit after printing msg
146    o pkg/ctrl:
147      - ctrl_unpack.F, ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL code: fix missing argument in call
148        to ctrl_set_unpack_xyz.
149    
150    checkpoint64 (2012/10/09)
151    o pkg/shelfice
152      - in mom_fluxform.F, mom_vecinv.F:
153        CALL SHELFICE_V_DRAG(bi,bj,k,vFld,KE,KappaRU,vF,myThid)
154        Bug fix KappaRU -> KappaRV
155        does not change verification/isomip but may change other setups
156        (presumably constant KappaRU=KappaRV)
157      - fix diagnostics SHIU/Vdrag (thanks to Tom Millgate)
158    o pkg/obcs:
159      - fixed some indexing bugs in obcs_seaice_sponge.F
160      - added obcs relaxation subroutines for HSALT and HSNOW
161      - changes verification/seaice_obcs/results/obcs_seaice_sponge.F
162    o pkg/seaice:
163      - add "multicategory" parameterization for snow in analogy to ice,
164        default is off for now.
165    o pkg/obcs:
166      - added obcs_seaice_sponge.F for obcs relaxation of seaice variables;
167        see verification/seaice_obcs/input.seaiceSponge for example application.
168      - remove local commom bloc "OBCS_GLOBAL" in obcs_readparms.F and do all the OB
169        index setting by master-thread. This fix multi-threads Pb in previous modifs.
170    o pkg/layers :
171      - add diagnostics to pkg/layers
172      - move the meat of pkg/layers from layers_calc.F to layers_fluxcalc.F
173        (from R.Tulloch). Layers_calc.F now calls layers_fluxcalc.F accordingly.
174    o pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_implicit_r.F :
175      - fix ADVr diagnostics in case of both implicit vertical advection and diffusion.
176    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
177      - fix SItflux diagnostics in virtual salt flux + balanceEmpmr case.
178    o pkg/obcs:
179      - change default setting of OBCS_UVICE_OLD from defined to undef;
180      - use new parameter OB_indexNone for null index value (instead of hard-coded 0)
181        in all pkg/obcs code and in other pkgs; remove k loop in obcs_check_depths.F;
182      - pass OB_indexNone as (new) argument to S/R CTRL_MASK_SET_[X,Y]Z;
183      - change OB null index value (OB_indexNone) to -99 ; this fix the problem
184        with Southern & Western OB at a tile edge (at least in a simple set-up).
185    o pkg/obcs:
186      - change settings of OB index in case OB coincides with tile edge (shared by
187        2 tiles), so that common OB location is registered by both tiles (instead of
188        only 1). However, for Southern and Western OB, index value = 0 is not
189        recognized as valid OB index (=default null value) and needs to be fixed.
190      - modify accordingly OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW and OBCS_MONITOR (avoid double counting)
191      - new parameter "OB_indexNone" for null index value (for now, still zero)
192        to replace hard-coded null index value of zero.
193    o pkg/exch2:
194      - improve W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE (faster) and W2_E2_DEBUG_ON:
195        always check buffer-size (but outside the loop); move checking for valid
196        index from W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE to W2_E2_DEBUG_ON; in W2_E2_DEBUG_ON,
197        print each tile and point connection only if |W2_printMsg|>= 2 and 3.
198    o pkg/ctrl (pack & unpack):
199      - in ctrl_pack.F & ctrl_unpack.F, use the same local file-name variable
200        (locally defined) for different variables (+ remove the variable-specific
201        file name in CTRL_GENARR.h). For now, only implemented for GENARR2/3D_CONTROL
202        (to be extended to other local file names in ctrl.h).
203    o pkg/flt:
204      - add a FLT_Iter0 option (similar to PTRACERS_Iter0).
205    o pkg/mdsio:
206      - fix missing STOP in mdsio_readvec_loc.F (case ioUnit=0) when file is missing
207    o tools/genmake2:
208      - add similar dependences for target EXE_AD & EXE_FTL as we have for EXECUTABLE
209        (added by Alistair in version 1.51 for building without make depend);
210      - remove Header files list (H_SRC_FILES) from the dependence of targets
211         ad_input_code.f & ftl_input_code.f (not clear why it was added in the first
212        place in version 1.23): this save going through staf when unrelated header
213        file has been modified.
214       Note: for an intermediate target (e.g., ad_input_code.f or adtaf) without
215        "make depend" step, still need to do "make links" before "make adtaf".
216    o eesupp/src (+ few pkg src files) & genmake2:
217      - finish to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see;
218      - no longer set ALWAYS_USE_MPI in Makefile (was done by genmake2).
219      - improve genmake2 checking for ALLOW_${PKG} in CPP_OPTIONS.h files (distinguish
220         upper/lower case ; account for space between "#" and undef/define)
221    o pkg/flt (with exch2):
222      - cleaning: fix so that it compiles; move remaining MPI calls out of flt_exch2.F;
223      - simplify threads synchronisation; fix (many issues) multi-threaded with MPI.
224    
225    checkpoint63s (2012/09/05)
226    o pkg/ecco:
227      - remove #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D brackets.
228      - add more relevant #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH ones.
229      - sort out useAtmWind, useSMOOTH, ctrlSmoothCorrel2D.
230    o pkg/ctrl:
231      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h : document CPPs related to smoothing; ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D,
232        ALLOW_CTRL_SMOOTH, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL2D, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL3D.
233      - ctrl.h : document run time params doInitXX, doMainPack, doMainUnpack, doPackDiag,
234        doSinglePrecTapelev (audodiff param!), ctrlSmoothCorrel2D (new) and
235        ctrlSmoothCorrel3D (new).
236        The added ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D replace the old ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D CPP.
237      - ctrl_readparms.F : initialise ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D and read from namelist.
238      - ctrl_init.F ctrl_pack.F ctrl_unpack.F : switch off ustress/vstress
239        controls when useAtmWind, and vice versa.
240      - ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F : UVEL0, VVEL0, edtaux, edtauy cannot be smoothed as tracers.
241      - ctrl_get_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D with
242          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel2D, IF useSMOOTH.
243      - ctrl_map_ini_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D with
244          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel3D, IF useSMOOTH.
245      - ctrl_set_pack_xy[z].F, ctrl_set_unpack_xy[z].F:
246        replace ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D brackets with ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D.
247    o pkg/smooth:
248      - remove un-necessary includes.
249      - remove ALLOW_SMOOTH*D and ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL*D brakets.
250        Those CPP options were never defined, and not necessary.
251    o model/src:
252      - fix CPP brackets in ini_mixing.F (GM_background_K belongs to gmredi).
253      - standard treatment of useSMOOTH.
254    o pkg/autodiff:
255      - add LOGICAL useGGL90inAdMode, useGGL90inFwdMode, useSALT_PLUMEinAdMode,
256        useSALT_PLUMEInFwdMode allowing to switch off ggl90 and salt_plume adjoint.
257    o pkg/exch2:
258      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (in exch2_rx?_cube*.template)
259        + start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see.
260      - make new S/R W2_MAP_PROCS out of w2_eeboot.F to setup exch2 CommonFlag
261        and tiles to process mapping.
262      - re-arrange 3 header files (W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h, _BUFFER.h & _TOPOLOGY.h)
263        moving /EXCH2_FILLVAL_RX/ & /W2_EXCH2_COMMFLAG/ to W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h;
264        rename "exch2_tProc" to "W2_tileProc" and move seting of e2FillValue_RX
265        from w2_eeboot.F to w2_readparms.F.
266    o eesupp/src:
267      - set exchNeedsMemsync & exchUsesBarrier according to "usingMPI" (instead of
268        ALWAYS_USE_MPI) + moved from ini_communication_patterns.F to eeset_parms.F;
269        also move setting of exchCollectStatistics from exch_init.F to eeset_parms.F
270      - in eedie.F and all_proc_die.F, always call MPI_FINALIZE when ALLOW_USE_MPI
271        is defined (remove condition on usingMPI) to match cases where MPI_INIT
272        has been called.
273      - fix bug I put in previous modif of exch_sm_3d_rx.template (not much used);
274      - change default (non-MPI) value of myPid (from 1 to 0) to match MPI settings
275        (so that on 1 proc, get same myPid independently of usingMPI)
276      - add a stop if multi-procs but usingMPI=F ; stop also if usingMPI=T and
277        useCubedSphereExchange with EXCH-1 (safer).
278      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (+ start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI).
279    o pkg/ggl90:
280      - fix bug in filling corner mask array "mskCor" (FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL call)
281        used in ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH code.
282    o pkg/flt:
283      - fix typo in FLT_WITHOUT_Y_PERIODICITY (the effect was to ignore stopping
284        floats at the Southern end of the domain).
285    o eesupp/inc:
286      - add a list of CPP-options which can be set by Makefile (DEF_IN_MAKEFILE.h);
287        but not used (and not to be used) anywhere, just for documentation.
288    o pkg/autodiff, exf, ptracers & seaice (AD & TL output):
289      - comment out the very nasty "writeBinaryPrec = writeStatePrec" line, since:
290        a) can damage previously written records in any other multi-record files.
291        b) if needed, can easily do it cleanly, by calling S/R WRITE_REC_3D_RL/S.
292    o tools/genmake2:
293      - define variable MAKE within Makefile and use it in place of 'make';
294      - update AD_CONFIG.h (if needed) before building any of the executable
295        (forward, adjoint or tangent-lin); this involves a 2nd invocation of make;
296        and add the usual #ifndef/#define AD_CONFIG_H in AD_CONFIG.h;
297      - always print usual warning comment 'this file is automatically generated'
298        from script convert_cpp_cmd2defines (+ remove this warning from genmake2).
299    o pkg/cheapaml:
300      - updated to correspond to the code used in accepted paper (Nico Wienders).
301    o pkg/exf:
302        added run time switch useAtmWind to replace ALLOW_ATM_WIND cpp switch.
303        ALLOW_ATM_WIND now just sets the useAtmWind default (see exf_readparms.F)
304        and force defines ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE (EXF_OPTIONS.h).
305    o pkg/exf, autodiff, ctrl, ecco and seaice:
306        remove ALLOW_ATM_WIND brackets, or replace them with useAtmWind ones.
307    o pkg/ctrl, ecco:
308        allow to compile both ALLOW_U/VSTRESS_CONTROL and ALLOW_U/VWIND_CONTROL.
309        Depending on useAtmWind, one is inactive, and the other is active (see
310        exf_getffields.F/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F).
311    o tools/genmake2:
312      - improve error msg when failing in 2nd test of check_for_broken_Ff
313      - fix option '-makefile' short-name (-mf according to genmake2 -help)
314      - source local config file "genmake_local" just after processing the genmake2
315        command arguments (previously done before processing arg).
316    o pkg/grdchk:
317      - add a call to TURNOFF_MODEL_IO for Tangent-Linear run (in this case, call
318        to this routine from cost_final has been dropped in g_cost_final)
319      - improve printed information (more explicit msg, no longer using "print *,"
320         fix fcpertminus printed value).
321    o model/src:
322      - move call to COST_INIT_VARIA out of packages_init_variables.F directly
323        into initialise_varia.F (just after calling PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES):
324        this prevents getting cost-funct reset in adinitialise_varia recomputations.
325    o pkg/dic:
326      - move initialisation of "freefe" array from from dic_biotic_forcing.F to
327        fe_chem.F: this prevents TAF from dropping this initialisation in TLM code.
328    o pkg/grdchk:
329      - grdchk_main.F : added CALL GLOBAL_SUM_INT( ierr , myThid )
330      - grdchk_getadxx.F etc. : omit I/O if ierr.EQ.0
331    o pkg/autodiff/ctrl/grdchk :
332      - attempt to sort out what works and what does not,
333        with regard to I/O, and to warn/stop accordingly.
334    o pkg/grdchk:
335      - attempt to fix grdchk in the case of useSingleCpuIO.
336      - "if ( myProcId .EQ. grdchkwhichproc .AND. ierr .EQ. 0 )"
337       statements were moved from grdchk_main.F and into
338       grdchk_getadxx.F grdchk_getxx.F grdchk_setxx.F.
339      - a global sum is applied to record numbers icvrec/layer
340       out of grdchk_loc so that they be passed to I/O routines.
341    o pkg/smooth:
342      - fix recomputation that appeared with nlfs : use smooth_recip_hFacC,
343        smooth_hFacW, smooth_hFacS (copied at init_fixed) in 3d case.
344    o verification/testreport:
345      - add option '-tlm' for Tangent-Linear test (-adm,-oad,-tlm are all exclusive);
346      - can also use compressed (gzip) reference output file;
347      - change format (in pkg/grdchk) of TLM output (+ add forward gradient)
348        to be easier to collect by testreport.
349      - update existing TLM output (half out-of-date by more than 3 yrs).
350      - report NETCDF & LAPACK settings (from genmake2) in output dir.
351      - report run-time in each individual summary (previously only for AD test);
352        for TLM test, add also TAF version.
353      - add daily TLM test on (old) aces cluster + weekly test on baudelaire.
354    
355    checkpoint63r (2012/08/15)
356    o tools/genmake2:
357      - fix Makefile for target ftlall (+ update files to clean after make ftlall)
358    o pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F :
359      - fix fc print statements (to stdout and costfunction0000) so
360        that the printed value is always after the global sum.
361    o pkg/seaice/seaice_dynsolver.F :
362      - fix ice strength assymptote at SEAICE_area_max<1
363        (no change for the standard case of SEAICE_area_max=1)
364    o some cleaning:
365      - pkg source files: ensure that all *.F files from each pkg included the
366        corresponding ${PKG}_OPTIONS.h file (except stand-alone src file which
367        only includes CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); fix S/R CTRL_SMOOTH ; update AD experiment
368        code_ad/*.F src files; add new option-file in pkg/admtlm + corresponding
369        includes;
370      - model/src: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h wherever ALLOW_AUTODIFF[_TAMC] is used.
371      - ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL: add a stop in S/R CTRL_CHECK in case ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
372        is undef; also define /DYNVARS_DIFFKR/ common block in DYNVARS.h when
373        ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL is defined, to allow to compile and reach this stop.
374      - update option-file CPP_OPTIONS.h of all AD experiments:
375        * no longer include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h ;
376        * includes ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h if PACKAGES_CONFIG.h has been included ;
377        * def/undef ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR independently of ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL (before
378          including ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h).
379    o pkg/cost, pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco option-file:
380      - clean-up and split content of old pkg/ecco/ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h file into
381        separated pkg option-file (done according to old doc from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h,
382        not necessary accurate).
383      - add a template for option-file ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h, mostly empty, in
384        pkg/autodiff, i.e., the 1rst pkg to compile for adjoint built, with lines to
385        deliberately break compilation (a remainder that it needs to be customized)
386      - in pkg/ecco, includes ECCO_OPTIONS.h instead of COST_OPTIONS.h
387      - rename COST_CPPOPTIONS.h to COST_OPTIONS.h
388      - rename CTRL_CPPOPTIONS.h to CTRL_OPTIONS.h
389    o tools/genamke2:
390      - check for lapack.
391    o pkg/cost and pkg/ecco : attempt to sort out some of the limiting intricacies.
392      - pkg/cost.cost_final.F : allow for use of pkg/ecco and pkg/cost cost functions
393        jointly. The exclusive ifdefs were removed, to add costs terms (when defined)
394        from both packages.
395      - the fc global sum in pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F was removed accordingly.
396      - for objf_atl we use either the pkg/ecco or the pkg/cost term depending on CPPs.
397      - pkg/ecco and model/src : add CPP brackets around pkg/cost and pkg/ctrl includes
398        of "CTRL_SIZE.h" "ctrl.h" "ctrl_dummy.h" "optim.h" / "cost.h" accordingly.
399    o pkg/cost : add comments to explain special and/or untested setups.
400    o pkg/exf:
401      - use EXF_OPTIONS.h to set pkg/exf options except if done in ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h
402        (previously, ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC was controling this switch).
403    o verification/*/code_ad:
404      mimimal cleaning of AD experiments ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h option-file:
405      - reccord when this file is included (define ECCO_CPPOPTIONS_H)
406      - remove the most obvious obsolete features (e.g., #define ALLOW_COST not
407        allowed since Oct 2003 in any option-file except in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h)
408    o pkg/seaice :
409      - added possibility to change ice strength/PRESS0 relationship to
410        HEFF, according to the following run time parameters
411        SEAICEpresPow0 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength below SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
412        SEAICEpresPow1 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength above SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
413        SEAICEpresH0   :: HEFF threshold for ice strength            (m)
414    o pkg/ggl90 :
415      - added run time flag mxlSurfFlag to include the code that ensure
416        mixing between first and second level (previously included as a comment)
417    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/input_ad/data.autodiff :
418      - add test of newly added dumpAdByRec=T option where
419        we write all records to one file per variable.
420    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/code_ad/CPP_OPTIONS.h :
421      - switch to #define ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX and ALLOW_BALANCE_FLUXES
422        to check that this code is ok with taf and compiles in adjoint.
423    o pkg/autodiff :
424      - added run time param dumpAdByRec : ad dump format switch.
425        If true then write all records to one file per variable.
426        Else write one file per record (remains the default).
427      - revise seaice_ad_dump.F and exf_adjoint_snapshots_ad.F accordingly.
428    o pkg/seaice:
429     - Added SEAICEuseTILT run time switch : if set to
430       false then omit the tilt term in seaice dynamics.
431     - Fix free drift calculation.
432    o pkg/shelfice:
433      When initializing SHELFICEDragQuadratic, set default to be
434      consistent with shiCdrag in case SHELFICEuseGammaFrict is used,
435      but retain option to set it independently
436      (inconsistenty spotted by Veronique Dansereau)
437    o eesupp/inc:
438      - in EEPARAMS.h, add real-type constant for some frequently used simple number
439         (0,1,2,1/2), with name explicitly referring to RS/RL type.
440    o model/src:
441      - move balancing of relaxation terms to new S/R balance_relax.F.
442    o pkg/autodiff:
443      re-write active I/O high-level (control) S/R:
444      - rename  S/R ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_RL to ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_3D_RL
445      - add 1 more argument (useCurrentDir) to replace the "_LOC" 2nd set of S/R.
446      - use standard pkg/mdsio I/O routines (MDS_READ/WRITE_SEC_XZ/YZ  and
447        MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD); change loops to multi-threads.
448      - update and merge active_file_control_slice.flow into active_file_control.flow
449      - update the calls in lower level S/R (active_file.F, active_file_g.F and
450        active_file_ad.F) keeping the argument list and function unchanged.
451      - also update lower-level "_LOC" version (call same S/R with "useCurrentDir
452        =.TRUE.") and remove high-level (control) _loc version (not called anymore).
453      - new low-level active I/O routines, one for each type (RL/RS), for active var
454        of various (XY,XZ,YZ) shape and level number (arguments: arrShape, myNr);
455        fix ctrl_init_wet.F & ecco_cost_weights.F by calling the new S/R with the
456        right type.
457    o autodiff and RS=real*4:
458      - call the right type (_RS instead of _RL) of S/R in few output S/R (pkg/exf
459        ad-monitor and snapshots); disable arrType='RS' in mdsio_gl*.F ;
460      - change argument type of 3-D mask argument to _RS to match type in the call
461        (in seaice_cost*.F, ctrl_*_gen.F and *ctrl_bound.F); to be continued.
462    o pkg/thsice:
463      - re-anable balanceEmPmR when useSEAICE=T with useThSIce=T.
464      - option to correct ocean fresh-water flux for imbalance of Atmos+Land
465        fresh-water flux: uniform correction or proportional to local precip.
466    o pkg/ctrl:
467      - new header file CTRL_SIZE.h for parameters maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D
468      - redefine CPP option ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL to
469                            ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL_NONGENERIC
470      - verification/hs94.1x64x5/ tests ALLOW_GENARR{2D,3D}_CONTROL
471    
472    checkpoint63q (2012/07/30)
473    o pkg/autodiff:
474      note about monitor and snap-shot of ad-variables:
475      a) need to apply ADEXCH before monitor or output of ad-vars to include
476       overlap contributions (was done for adjDump but missing for monitor).
477      b) since ADEXCH implies adding overlap values to interior array, machine
478       truncation error is expected when adding an ADEXCH call in the middle of
479       the time-stepping (although mathematically identical).
480      modifs:
481      - fix some incorrect type (RL/RS, UV/scalar) in ADEXCH calls and ad-vars
482        declaration (adEddyPsiX,adEddyPsiY in adcommon.h).
483      - add new run-time params (dumpAdVarExch & mon_AdVarExch) to select how  to
484        apply ADEXCH before monitor or snap-shot of ad-variables:
485           =0 : no ADEXCH ; =1 : do ADEXCH ; =2 : apply ADEXCH on a local copy.
486      - implement new method (copy+adexch) for snap-shot and monitor of main model
487        ad-vars (initially not used by default -> output unchanged).
488      - change default (set to 2) to use new method and update few output_adm.txt
489        with accurate ad-monitor (global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
490        and both tutorial_tracer_adjsens tests).
491      - switch 2 global_ocean.cs32x15 AD-tests to AB-2 (seaice_dynmix & thsice)
492        and turn off momDissip_In_AB in the 2 other (needed for stable AB-3).
493    o pkg/ctrl:
494      enable the use of a variable number (maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D) of
495      generic control variables via
496      #define ALLOW_GENARR2D_CONTROL and/or #define ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL
497      Only required customization should be S/R ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F
498      (routine in repository contains example)
499    o pkg/exf:
500      - fix and refine checking of surface-relaxation setting when using EXF
501    o verification (adjoint exp):
502      - reduce length of simulation by half for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15
503        (std, seaice & seaice_dynmix) and exp tutorial_dic_adjoffline; update output.
504    o pkg/mom_common (mom_u/v_bottomdrag), pkg/shelfice (shelfice_u/v_drag)
505      - replace if statements KE.ne.0 with KE.gt.0 to avoid sqrt of negative numbers
506        of KE that can occur with aggressive optimization
507      + put quadratic bottom drag calculation in separated loops (only done if
508        using bottomDragQuadratic)
509    o model/src: CG2D_NSA
510      - clean-up:  stop if cg2dNormaliseRHS=T and AUTODIFF
511         and replace GLOBAL_SUM calls with GLOBAL_SUM_TILE.
512      - in test-exp that uses CG2D_NSA (bottom_ctrl & tutorial_tracer_adjsens),
513         change cg2d residual target to be expressed in Wunits (=> do not normalise
514         RHS ; this fix global_max Pb with TAF); update output.
515    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
516       improve parameter consistency (and get rid of warnings):
517       - use deltaTFreeSurf=deltaTtracer (better with NonLin FreeSurf);
518       - switch Temp Adv Scheme from 81 to 80 (no limiter since theta < 0 is physical)
519       - use staggerTimeStep (for stability) in som81; use default rotation period.
520    o pkg/exch2:
521      - with empty facet: fix compact-format (W2_mapIO=1) definition (was previously
522        reset to 0 = 1 long line in X)
523    o pkg/mdsio:
524      - fix reading of dimensions from meta file for large-size domain
525    o model/src:
526      - fix saltIsActiveTr setting for IdealGas eosType (eosType is 6 character long);
527      - to refine CS-grid check, add logical flag "hasWetCSCorners": true if using
528        Cubed-Sphere Exch with CS-corners inside the domain;
529        make new S/R INI_GLOBAL_DOMAIN from code in ini_linear_phisurf.F to calculate
530        globalArea and to set hasWetCSCorners.
531      - add warning if usingCurvilinearGrid and momAdvection in flux-form (missing
532        metric terms); stop if hasWetCSCorners=T and momAdvection in flux-form.
533      - re-activate the stop if useCDscheme and hasWetCSCorners=T (previously if
534        useCDscheme and useCubedSphereExchange).
535    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F :
536      - compute the SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX term accordingly
537        for the (.NOT.useRealFreshWaterFlux).OR.(nonlinFreeSurf.EQ.0)
538        when the previous code was not correct.
539      - in all cases diagnoze the boundary condition mismatch to SIaaflux
540      - in the case of useRealFreshWaterFlux.AND.(nonlinFreeSurf.GT.0) add
541        that term to QNET (essentially to set the melt/freeze water to 0degC).
542        when SEAICEheatConsFix is true, so that the ocean+ice budget heat is closed.
543    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice :
544      - add SEAICEheatConsFix in data.seaice, ensuring closed ocean+ice heat budget.
545      - add diagnostics (commented out) for budget test using my matlab codes (gcmfaces).
546      - update results (output.seaice.txt) accordingly.
547    o verification/lab_sea/input/data.seaice :
548      - remove SEAICEheatConsFix, which is now be tested
549        in global_ocean.cs32x15. The presently coded fix
550        is only consistent with real fresh water + nlfs.
551      - update results (output.txt) accordingly.
552    o pkg/salt_plume: added diagnotic for salt tendency (oceSPtnd).
553    o AD_CONFIG.h file:
554      - in genmake2: remove "#undef ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION" from AD_CONFIG.h;
555      - remove #include "AD_CONFIG.h" from all included OPTIONS files and
556        add it explicitly in each fortran src file where it is needed.
557        motivation: header file AD_CONFIG.h is generated/modified after "make depend"
558        thus introducing potentially wrong dependency; therefore, better to include
559        it only where it's really needed, and after any other included OPTIONS file
560        (less tempting to bring conditional includes according to ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
561        or ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN).
562    
563    checkpoint63p (2012/07/06)
564    o pkg/autodiff:
565      - rename S/R INI_AUTODIFF to AUTODIFF_INIT_VARIA ;
566      - create new header file "AUTODIFF_PARAMS.h" for pkg/autodiff parameters
567        which are now read from new parameter file "data.autodiff" (inAdExact
568        previously in "data", use{KPP/GMRedi/SEAICE}inAdMode previously in data.pkg)
569      - add file "data.autodiff" in all verification/*/input_ad/ directories.
570      - add run-time parameter to turn On/Off SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT in adjoint/forward
571        mode (used in global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix test exp.)
572    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
573      - add extra sub-verification which uses "SOM" advection scheme
574        (2nd Order-Moment Advection Scheme, Prather Limiter) with
575          #define GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV in GAD_OPTIONS.h
576        and in data:
577          multiDimAdvection=.TRUE.,
578          tempAdvScheme=81,
579          saltAdvScheme=81,
580    o model/src:
581      - introduce ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX which allow the removal
582       of the global mean of relaxation terms by setting
583       balanceThetaClimRelax and balanceSaltClimRelax
584      - disable balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet in the case when useSeaice.
585       This case is now treated appropriately in seaice_growth.F
586    o pkg/seaice:
587      - do balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet based on the net fluxes
588        (SItflux) that enter the ocean+ice system rather than QNET
589        and EMPMR. Works best in real fresh water.
590      - SIatmFW, SIatmQnet, and SItflux computations had to be moved
591        out of the diagnotics bloc, and stored in global arrays.
592    
593    checkpoint63o (2012/06/29)
594    o vertical mixing schemes:
595      - remove unused S/R CALC_BUOYANCY (left from branch-atmos merging)
596      - replace computation of density (in Function STATE1, opps_calc.F) by a call
597        to S/R FIND_RHO_SCALAR
598      - pass sigmaR to S/R PP81_CALC, MY82_CALC (but not yet used) and to GGL90_CALC
599        and use it for N^2 calculation in ggl90_calc.F (save 2 density computations);
600        affects output (vermix.ggl90) at truncation level.
601    o testreport:
602      - change adjustment of SIZE.h for mpi+mth testing: preserve enough tiles
603        (nSx,nSy) for the number of threads (from eedata.mth)
604    o model/src:
605      - remove 2nd set of calls at the top of initialise_varia.F (Adjoint part)
606        related to Non_Lin Free-Surf or Bottom-Control (but not longer necessary).
607    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
608      - compile with ALLOW_CG2D_NSA
609      - run with nonlinFreeSurf=3
610      - update reference output_adm.txt
611    o tools/genmake2:
612      - add "-DHAVE_NETCDF" to the DEFINES list when NetCDF is available ;
613        refine usePROFILES switching off (only when NetCDF is not available).
614    o verification (atmospheric set-up):
615      - change eosType='IDEALGAS' to eosType='IDEALG' to match variable declaration
616    o pkg/profiles : refine profiles and files handling.
617    o model/src and pkg/ecco : introduce run-time switch usePROFILES.
618    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F and pkg/exf/EXF_OPTIONS.h :
619      - changes to use model/src/the_main_loop.F rather than the ecco version
620        in ecco type adjoint runs.
621    o model/src:
622      - move computation of recip of grid distance & area from INI_MASKS_ETC to INI_GRID
623      - move setting of h0Fac[C,W,S] from INI_LINEAR_PHISURF to INI_MASKS_ETC
624      - update_masks_etc.F: rename SMOOTH*_R4,R8 function to the corresponding type (RS,RL)
625    o model/src:
626      - fix S/R UPDATE_CG2D for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL case (was empty before);
627        update output of test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5.
628    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
629      - implement vertical bi-harmonic diffusion (for now, only for T & S and
630        only explicitly).
631    o verification/bottom_ctrl_5x5/
632      update reference output (results changed quite some time ago,
633      not sure when; but new reference results look ok in terms of grdchk)
634    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/
635      For verification purposes, the exact adjoint rather than an approx.
636      should be used (e.g., to comare against F.D. or TLM).
637      removed autodiff_inadmode*_ad.F routines in code_ad/
638      Update results/ accordingly.
639    o pkg/cal:
640      - change cal_getdate.F so that output date is function of input time only
641        (less ambiguous, not mixed up with input iteration number).
642      - fix calendarDumps for non-zero phase-lag (S/R CAL_TIME2DUMP).
643    o pkg/diagnostics:
644      - implement calendarDumps also for stats-diags
645      - implement calendarDumps also for snap-shot output (negative freq)
646      - for now, ignores calendarDumps if non-zero phase-lag.
647    
648    checkpoint63n (2012/06/04)
649    o model/src:
650      - recompute rSurfW & S to ensure consistent column thickness (needed for rStar)
651        between Sum_k(hFac*drF) and rSurf-rLow, for now only when using pkg/shelfice;
652      - use h0FacC, W & S to compute hFac_surfC, W & S in calc_surf_dr.F (more
653        similar to calc_r_star.F); update results of experiment internal_wave and
654        tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
655    o pkg/shelfice:
656      - add parameterisation of advective-diffusive flux into the ice shelf
657        according to Holland and Jenkins (1999), eq.22-33, as suggested by Jan De Ryd
658      - simply eps3/3a computation
659    o eesupp:
660     - add new CPP option (DISCONNECTED_TILES) to disconnect tiles (no exchange
661       between tiles, just fill-in edges assuming locally periodic subdomain) and
662       add corresponding exchange subroutines (EXCH0);
663     - new CG-solver version (_EX0) for disconnected-tiles special case.
664    o model/src (CG-solvers):
665     - modify Single-Reduction version (CG2D_SR) in case cg2dMaxIters is reached
666       (similar final residual output and max-Iter number as with standard version);
667     - allows to store and use lowest-residual solution (standard & _SR versions);
668     - cleaning up (remove old, commented out code, LETS_MAKE_JAM ...).
669     - by default, also compile CG2D_SR version (define ALLOW_SRCG in CPP_OPTIONS.h)
670    o eesup/src:
671     - global_vec_sum.F cleaning: add a BARRIER ; update comments ; remove ndef
672       ALWAYS_USE_MPI (no longer needed after fixing usingMPI settings - March 2012)
673    o pkg/salt_plume added to lab_sea/input_ad.noseaicedyn
674    
675    checkpoint63m (2012/04/27)
676    o pkg/shelfice:
677     - account for partical cells in surface level below ice-shelf for hydrostatic
678       pressure calculion (set uniformFreeSurfLev to F); update isomip experiments.
679    o ad test experiments:
680     - update and rename to "ad_optfile.local" local AD-optfile specific to a
681       particular adjoint verification experiment (in verification/*/code_ad/)
682    o pkg/seaice & pkg/exf:
683     - Part two of ECCO-CLIVAR code merges.
684       Completes merge of seaice area relax. code.
685       Requires unified CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX
686       to be set in EXF_OPTIONS.h since this pkg controls its I/O
687       (and avoids second CPP option in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
688     - change default value of costIceStart & costIceEnd to a valid date.
689     - add snowPrecip to HSNOW in seaice_growth
690    o pkg/ptracers:
691     - move ptracers summary and setup check into separated S/R ; add a check for
692       valid PTRACERS_Iter0 value (error+stop or just warning).
693    o pkg/cal (+ pkg/ecco):
694     - avoid calling a S/R with 2 times the same arg (FWD: unless both are only used
695       as input; and for AD, unless both are not differentiable (e.g., k index)).
696    o model/src:
697     - define internal flag "uniformFreeSurfLev" (=T when free-surface level-index
698       is everywhere k=1) to speed-up some calculations (by pass kSurf reference);
699       temporary set to usingZCoords value (to be changed to F when using shelfice).
700     - hydrostatic pressure: implement partial cell near the surface also for
701       Z-coordinates (for the case where uniformFreeSurfLev=F); replace test on
702       usingZCoords with test on uniformFreeSurfLev where needed (in NonHyd code).
703    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init.F:
704     - add a formal parameter to s/r ctrl_init_rec to print
705       xx_$(ctrl_valiable)_file for easier debugging
706     - move call of cal_* routines into the if-block where they are really
707       needed so that xx_$(ctrl_variable)_period can be 0 or -12 without having
708       to specify a startdate
709    o pkg/seaice:
710     - update comments in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (+ similar update of lab_sea/code and
711       global_ocean.cs32x15/code versions).
712     - turn on seaice Multi-category (in data.seaice, SEAICE_multDim=7) for
713       verification experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice and update results.
714    o pkg/exf:
715     - new S/R EXF_GETFIELD_START to return starting-time of a forcing field
716       (according to useExfYearlyFields).
717    o pkg/cal:
718     - move calendar setting & summary (previously in cal_readparams.F) into new
719       S/R CAL_INIT_FIXED to be called later in the initialisation process, once
720       length of the simulation is set (after SET_PARMS call); This is an attempt
721       to fix Pb when, e.g.: pkg/longstep, modifies the length of the run.
722     - For safety: keep a record of pkg/cal parameter settings status
723               to allow to STOP if one pkg/cal S/R is called too early.
724     - add a stop in all basic pkg/cal subroutines if called before setting is done.
725     - modify cal_getdate.F: stop when nothing was returned;
726       if called with myIter=-1, simply retrun modelBaseDate (1,2 = startDate_1,_2);
727       this allows to remove "cal.h" from seaice_read_parms.F & init_mnc_vars.F.
728    
729    checkpoint63l (2012/04/04)
730    o pkg/bbl:
731      - fix call to FIND_RHO_2D in bbl_calc_rho.F (case multi-tiles per proc);
732        update global_with_exf output.yearly.txt file.
733    o pkg/cal:
734      - start to clean-up cal_set.F ; fix for the case where baseTime is non-zero.
735      - remove 2 unsused and very short (1 line only) functions ;
736      - remove unsused subroutines from AD-Diff list.
737    o model/src:
738      - start to implement clean wait to stop in initialization S/R (config_check.F,
739         packages_check.F, ini_parms.F and pkg/obcs/obcs_check.F + pkg/mypackage)
740    o folowing PRINT_MESSAGE changes:
741      - remove reminder multiple print to the same file (STDOUT) when multi-threads.
742    o pkg/bbl:
743      - modification so it can work with z*
744      - replace deltaT with dTtracerLev(k) for asynchronous time stepping
745      - global_with_exf/input.yearly verification; changes output.yearly.txt
746    o eesupp/src:
747      - PRINT_MESSAGE: use OpenMP critical instruction (similar to PRINT_ERROR);
748        writing to unit 0 (if unit=errorMessageUnit) extended to the case myThid=1
749      - CHECK_THREADS: specific code if using OpenMP threading: improve checking of
750        # of threads across processors (e.g., different env OMP_NUM_THREADS setting)
751      - improve special preliminary call to EESET_PARMS (if eedata is read 2 times).
752      - when using MPI, always set usingMPI=T ; set default accordingly and stop
753        if not consistent.
754      - ALL_PROC_DIE: add a BARRIER after MPI_FINALIZE call ; skip this when thread
755        argument is zero (in case called within single-thread section).
756    o pkg/fizhi:
757        clean-up turbulence cold-start switch: decided in fizhi_init_vars.F, stored
758        in common bloc (fizhi_coms.h) and then passed as argument up to S/R TURBIO.
759    o pkg/exch2:
760      - add argument "updateCorners" to S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds (enable to
761        activate EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in vector EXCH S/R).
762      - switch 1rst EXCH call to IGNORE_CORNERS (instead of UPDATE_CORNERS)
763        but keep the 2nd with UPDATE_CORNERS: this prevents overwriting good data
764        with bad ones coming from a not-yet-updated halo.
765        This should fix the problem when sNx <> sNy and GCD(sNx,sNy) < 2*Olx.
766    o pkg/frazil:
767        move FrzForcT diag from frazil_diagnostics_state.F to frazil_calc_rhs.F
768        http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2012-March/005384.html
769    o model/src/config_check.F: add a check for OLx>sNx/OLy>sNy
770    o verification/lab_sea
771      * #undef SEAICE_EXCLUDE_FOR_EXACT_AD_TESTING
772      * #define ALLOW_SST_CONTROL & ALLOW_SST_CONTROL
773      * nTimeSteps 3 -> 4
774      * changed reference output accordingly
775    o pkg/ctrl:
776      * fix ctrl_get_gen for xx_sst, xx_sss
777    o pkg/fizhi:
778      - fix 2 calls to S/R GRD2MSC (argument igrd) in update_earth_exports.F
779        update results of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (fail with only 6 digits for cg2d)
780      - by default, use new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE);
781        fix few out-of-bounds indices in referencing vars (initialise igrd to 1);
782        clean-up fizhi_turb.F (remove unused & uninitialised qdiaglsm array).
783    o pkg/gmredi:
784      - add diagnostic of Redi (main diagnonal) vertical diffusive flux of Temp
785    o pkg/fizhi:
786      - fix few initialisation and multi-tile Pb: aqualev & gridalt now pass the
787        (old)aces open64 tuv test.
788    o pkg/icefront: fix bug and reorder loop in icefront_init_varia.F
789    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
790      - fix 1 loop range in mom_vecinv.F to be like all the other loops which
791        set/update gu,gv/Diss (fix Pb of uninitialised fVerUkp in admom_vecinv
792        with non-lin free-surf).
793    o model/src: move k-loop outside of i/j-loops when (re-)computing R_low
794      in ini/update_masks_etc.F in order to avoid -O3 optimization problems with
795      some compilers (gfortran 4.6.0 on MacOS)
796    o momentum:
797      - separate fVer?(:,:,kUp) & fVer?(:,:,kDown) in argument list of MOM_FLUXFORM
798        & MOM_VECINV subroutines (to help TAF). This fixes Pb of uninitialised
799        fVer?(kUp) in admom_fluxform with non-lin free-surf or bottom control.
800    
801    checkpoint63k (2012/03/17)
802    o model/src:
803       - selectAddFluid (ALLOW_ADDFLUID): add missing term in horizontal momentum
804         flux-form (mom_fluxform.F) and vertical momentum (calc_gw.F) equations.
805       - SOLVE_DIAGONAL: switch default to use adjoinable & vectorized version
806         (#undef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY); update output of exp. front_relax.bvp.
807    o model/src: solve_*diagonal.F
808       - replace division with multiplication by inverse (similar to original version)
809         update output of AD exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.
810       - fix pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_psi_bvp.F & pkg/ggl90/ggl90_calc.F
811         to enable the use of the vectorized & differentiable solve_tridiagonal.F
812       - test exp. global_ocean.90x40x15/input_ad: switch to advection scheme 20 for
813         vertical advection (to get solve_tridiagonal tested in AD mode).
814    o pkg/seaice: ECCO-CLIVAR merge:
815      1. seaice AREA relaxation
816         * CPP option: SEAICE_ALLOW_AREA_RELAXATION
817         * runtime flag: SEAICE_tauAreaObsRelax
818      2. modified global mean cost imbalance code: CPP option
819          ALLOW_SSH_GLOBMEAN_COST_CONTRIBUTION
820    o another iteration on solve_*diagonal.F
821       Make choices independent of AUTODIFF
822       Default will be the adjoinable vectorized version.
823       Alternative choices are:
824       * non-adjoinable original version with low memory footprint:
825         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY
826       * still adjoinable but does not vectorize (k as inner-most loop):
827         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER (keeping SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY undef)
828    o testreport
829     - add option to use a home made wrapper around "make"
830     - remove MITGCM_IEEE env. variable (no longer active)
831    o pkg/shelfice
832     - improve computation of friction velocity for velocity dependent
833       exchange coefficients: include velocities into SHELFICEBoundaryLayer
834       block to average velocities vertically
835     - add TAF store directives for SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
836    o Modify diagonal solvers, now three versions (upon request):
837      #ifndef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF
838        1. default version (dating back a while ago)
839      #else /* def SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
840      # ifdef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER
841        2. adjoinable version with k-innermost loop (G. Forget)
842      # else
843        3. adjoinable vectorized version of 2.
844      # endif
845      #endif /* SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
846      All flags are currently set within routines, but could/should be moved to CPP-options.
847      Array bounds for 1. are as before, for 2.,3. cover the entire domain
848      (could be changed for 1. too).
849    o verification/lab_sea (fwd):
850      - update the 4 fwd lab_sea test experiment: no longer SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
851        use 7 categories (except hb87), new solve4temp params (except salt_plume),
852        constant salinity (=4) or variable salinity (salt_plume) done through
853        SItracer.
854    o pkg/seaice:
855      - rename parameters: SIsalFrac to SEAICE_saltFrac & SIsal0 to SEAICE_salt0;
856      - remove old parameters ( SEAICE_freeze, SEAICEturbFluxFormula, SEAICE_gamma_t,
857         SEAICE_gamma_t_frz, SEAICE_availHeatTaper & SEAICE_availHeatFracFrz)
858        from SEAICE_PARMS.h ; still need to fix seaice_cost_sst.F (broken when
859        SEAICE_freeze got retired) but already better than previously with
860        SEAICE_freeze=123456.7 deg.C;
861      - move setting of facOpenGrow/Melt from SEAICE_INIT_FIXED to SEAICE_READPARMS
862        (safer multi-threaded setting); always set SEAICEuseEVP;
863      - setting of ocean-ice turb. flux coeff: moved from SEAICE_CHECK to
864        SEAICE_READPARMS & SEAICE_INIT_FIXED (this fixes wrong summary report);
865        stop if multiple specifications for the same coeff; make sure default
866        SEAICE_mcPheePiston is compatible with drF(1) & deltaT.
867    o pkg/obcs:
868      - allow to switch to upwind 1rst order advection scheme for the advective
869        flux computation at the open-boundary; disabled for adjoint built.
870    o pkg/ptracers:
871      - rename PTRACERS_RESTART.h -> PTRACERS_START.h
872      - rename ptracers_fields_blocking_exchanges.F -> ptracers_fields_blocking_exch.F
873      - add parameter to decide when to start a tracer; use internal flag to
874        know which tracer to step-forward; switch this internal flag at the top
875        of forward_step.F (new S/R PTRACERS_SWITCH_ONOFF); for now, not enabled
876        for adjoint built.
877    o pkg/seaice:
878      - add SEAICE_SIZE.h anywhere in the code where SEAICE.h is included ;
879      - move MULTDIM declaration and setting from SEAICE.h to SEAICE_SIZE.h ;
880      - keep experiment offline_exf_seaice truly single category (set MULTDIM=1).
881    o pkg/ecco:
882      - fix writing of output file DiagnosCost_ClimSalt/Theta
883        and DiagnosCost_DriftSalt/Theta (if multi-tiles per proc).
884    o pkg/seaice:
885      - add missing initialisation of COR_ICE array in dynsolver.F
886      - merging SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY define and undef cases. Now the same code is
887        compiled either way, and is tested in all exps (multidim was only tested
888        in lab_sea ad before).
889      - cosmetic change to prepare for future addition of ITD. no change to results.
890        no defaults change.
891      - added run time param SEAICE_multDim (7 for SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY, 1 otherwise).
892      - by lack of adequate verification experiments, I further used custom versions
893        of global_ocean.cs32x15 to test multicat or not, with pickup or not. All
894        should be correct.
895      - avoid recomputations in ad.
896    o array initialisation in adjoint mode:
897      1) pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_ke.F:
898        add full array initialisation of KE inside mom_calc_ke.F (ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC):
899        The S/R which calls MOM_CALC_KE initialises KE but in some recomputation
900        part this initialisation is gone, resulting in Floating Point Exception
901        (caught by open64 compiler with debug option).
902      2) model/src/convective_weights.F
903        set output convectCount over the full array range (instead of doing
904        an update): this fix a similar issue when called within recomputation (adjoint)
905        which could by-pass the initialisation (normally done in the caller S/R).
906    o pkg/seaice:
907      - final version of turbulent flux params, as agreed at MIT ice meet:
908           SEAICE_mcPheePiston (default is ~ 0.000875)
909           SEAICE_mcPheeTaper (default is 0.)
910           SEAICE_frazilFrac (defualt is 1.)
911           SEAICE_mcPheeStepFunc (default is false)
912      - changes results at trunction error level
913      - ifdef SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES, disallow SEAICE_waterAlbedo
914    o added pkg/frazil:
915      - see frazil_description.tex for details
916      - verification experiment is global_with_exf/input.yearly; changes output.yearly.txt
917    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
918      - fix exponents for velocity dependent exchange coefficients: change
919        from 2/3(=0) to 0.66666666666666667
920      - move computation of velocity dependent exchange coefficients into
921        separate loop, so that it applies to both thermodynamics
922      - move some divisions by constants out of loops
923    
924    checkpoint63j (2012/02/16)
925    o pkg/seaice:
926      - overhaul of seaice_summary.F after feb 2012 clean-up of seaice_growth.F etc.
927      - SItracer:  added run time params, and allow coupling to ocn salinity.
928    o pkg/seaice: remove (almost) all divisions by constants within loops
929      in seaice_growth.F and seaice_solve4temp.F, this changes (only) the cg2d
930      results of global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice from 16 to 11 digits (but only
931      those, caused by 1/QI -> recip_QI) -> update output.seaice.txt,
932      output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt and also lab_sea: output_adm.evp.txt
933    o pkg/seaice :
934      - simplify McPhee tapering, and allow to use it with SEAICEturbFluxFormula
935        = 1 or 2, using newly added run time parameter SEAICE_availHeatTaper.
936      - fix d_AREAbyATM, d_AREAbyOCN, d_AREAbyICE diags I broke in r1.148.
937      - add permanent SItflux diag that corresponds to TFLUX but includes
938        ice+snow. Hence SItflux-TFLUX should match the ice+snow heat budget.
939      - allow activation/testing of a fix for suspected missing term in
940        ocn-ice heat budget (to be confirmed). To test this, you want to
941        undef SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX, and then set the run time param
942        SEAICEheatConsFix to .TRUE. that also allows the 'SIaaflux' diagnostic.
943      - no change in results, fwd or ad.
944    o global_ocean.cs32x15/results: 3 changes following from the pkg/seaice commit below:
945      - switch to variable freezing point.
946           Results change : cg2d -> 1 digits; ad -> 3-6-6 digits.
947      - bug fix : the sublimation term that was missing is now activated.
948           Results change : cg2d -> 2 digits; ad -> 8-6-6 digits.
949      - bug fix : flooding sign term for SIsal0.NE.0.
950           Result change : cg2d -> 8 digits; ad -> 11-12-9 digits.
951    o pkg/seaice:
952      - unified freezing point treatment : the old SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT
953        is now the default, and the old default constant freezing point is recovered
954        with SEAICE_tempFrz0    = -1.96,
955             SEAICE_dTempFrz_dS = 0.,
956      - retire SEAICE_freeze (= the old way of specifycing the constant freezing point)
957      - remove ALLOW_SEAICE_FLOODING brackets; run time switch is already there.
958      - bug fix (thanks to M. Losch) : the sublimation term that was missing is now
959        activated. To reproduce old results with this bug define SEAICE_DISABLE_SUBLIM.
960      - bug fix (silly me) : flooding sign term (seaice_growth.F r 1.149line 1211)
961        was wrong for SIsal0.NE.0. Changes cs32x15 results (see above item for detail).
962      - bug fix (thanks to O. Jahn) : area loss for melting  got messed up in
963        seaice_growth r149 for legacy branch (no results change).
964      - introduce SEAICE_CAP_SUBLIM : caps sublimation heat flux in solve4temp (code
965        from I. Fenty).
966      - results did not change except for global_ocean.cs32x15, mostly due to the
967        switch to variable freezing point (see above item for detail).
968    o pkg/thsice:
969      - fix and simplify interface to salt_plume pkg ; diagnose directly amount of
970        seawater freezing in thsice_calc_thickn (not used).
971    o pkg/seaice: turbulent flux term specification via run time params.
972      - replace CPP switches with run time switches to facilitate testing
973      - retired CPPs : MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX,
974                       GRADIENT_MIXED_LAYER_TURBULENCE_FACTOR
975      - added runtime parameter : SEAICEturbFluxFormula
976      - move Mcphee constants to SEAICE_PARAMS.h
977      - seaice_readparms.F : read turbulent flux term params (SEAICEturbFluxFormula;
978                 SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, or SEAICE_gamma_t/_frz if apply);
979                 remove seaice_summary call (moved to seaice_init_fixed)
980      - seaice_init_fixed.F : set SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz depending on
981        SEAICEturbFluxFormula, and seaice_summary call (moved from seaice_readparms)
982      - seaice_summary.F : add missing report of read turbulent flux term set up
983                           and SITRACER.
984      - seaice_check.F : check range; inform and stop if retired CPPs are used
985                         (incl. SEAICE_AGE).
986      - seaice_growth.F : unified use of SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, without
987             CPP switch, same computation as before for the different options.
988      - change results at the truncation level.
989    o pkg/seaice:
990      - remove un-used parameters LAD & MAX_TICE ; add new run-time parameters:
991        useMaykutSatVapPoly (default=F), postSolvTempIter (default=2) and
992        SEAICE_wetAlbTemp (default=-1e-3). Remove option SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
993      - update verification/*/input*/data.seaice:
994        to reproduce previous results with former #defined SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
995        code, set useMaykutSatVapPoly=T & postSolvTempIter=0 ;
996        and to reproduce previous results with former non-SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY code,
997        set SEAICE_wetAlbTemp=0 & SEAICE_snowThick=0.
998    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY):
999      - remove LEGACY code for solving for tsurf (A1,A2,A3) but maintain the same
1000        algorithm (same choice: useMaykutPolySatVap=T, postSolvTempIter=0);
1001        difference in results only due to machine truncation.
1002      - remove MAX_TICE (tsurf is always =< TMELT anyway); keep MIN_TICE if using
1003        MaykutPolySatVap; keep MIN_LWDOWN.
1004      - adapt SEAICE_MODIFY_GROWTH_ADJ code (untested) to non-legacy formulation.
1005      - update output of verification exp. lab_sea (4 fwd: 11 cg2d digits except hb87,
1006        + 3 AD: 6 digits except evp) and offline_exf_seaice.seaice (12 digits).
1007    o pkg/salt_plume:
1008      - isolate saltPlumeFlux array exch into a specific S/R called from
1009        do_oceanic_phys.F
1010      - add interface to pkg/salt_plume (filling of saltPlumeFlux) in pkg/thsice.
1011    o verification:
1012      - move untested set-up to MITgcm_contrib/verification_other.
1013    o pkg/seaice:
1014      - retire old way of SEAICE_AGE. Now replaced with ALLOW_SITRACER.
1015    o pkg/seaice:
1016      - seaice_solve4temp.F (keeping results unchanged):
1017        * add 2 future run-time params to select which saturation vapor pressure
1018          formula is used and how post-iteration fluxes are set.
1019          Temporary set these 2 params according to option SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY;
1020        * New piece of code (not used) to update surf. atmos. heat flux F_ia using
1021          the linearized expression to stay consistent with tsurf finding.
1022      - seaice_freedrift.F avoid floating exception in sqrt(y) since y=sqrt(x*x)-x
1023        can be < 0.
1024    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY undef):
1025      - remove from F_ia (and from it's derivative dFiDTs1) the contribution of
1026        conductive heat flux F_c , and add it explicitly when updating tsurf as
1027        solution of: Fc = Fia + d/dT(Fia - Fc) *delta.tsurf
1028        so that now F_ia has a consistent meaning through the entire routine.
1029        This causes differences at truncation level: update output of fwd exp.
1030        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice.
1031    o pkg/seaice:
1032      - lots of editing/cleaning in seaice_solve4temp.F + better documentation
1033        of arrays, sign/direction of fluxes; no effect on results.
1034      - replace hard coded 273.16 (=previous value of celsius2K) by celsius2K
1035        in seaice_budget_ocean.F & seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY part);
1036        note: this should have been done before changing celsius2K default.
1037      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
1038        exp. input*/data : lab_sea (AD), offline_exf_seaice (fwd+AD) & seaice_obcs
1039      - replace hard coded seawater freezing temp in seaice_solve4temp.F (part
1040        SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY) of 271.20 (=previous value of celsius2K + default
1041        value of SEAICE_freeze) by celsius2K+SEAICE_freeze so that seawater
1042        freezing temp is consistent with value in seaice_growth.F ; this causes
1043        differences at machine truncation level: update lab_sea AD output (3/4).
1044    o pkg/seaice:
1045      - mask (in exf_init_fixed.F) atemp,aqh,evap,precip,runoff,lwflx,areamask
1046        and climsst/sss even when using seaice (to prevent calculation that might
1047        use SST on land); does not affect any verification exp.
1048      - apply mask to taux,tauy (in seaice_get_dynforcing.F); update output
1049        of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix.
1050    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: add mask to avoid non-zero ice thickness
1051      over land (non-legacy code)
1052    o vectorize salt_plume package:
1053      - add extra code to salt_plume_frac and salt_plume_tendency_apply_s
1054      - this code computes plumebk everywhere (also over land), thus requires
1055        code to avoid divisions by zero and catch the case of kLev=Nr.
1056      - efficiency of salt_plume_frac is still sub-optimal
1057    o tools (genmake2):
1058      - fix makefile NAME specification (option: -makefile NAME) by adding
1059        "-f $MAKEFILE" in few places where it was missing including makedepend
1060        command (contribution from Paul).
1061    
1062    checkpoint63i (2012/01/24)
1063    o model/src:
1064      - add factorized versions of some EOS code to find_rho.F,
1065        define USE_FACTORIZED_EOS to turn it on (default for TARGET_NEC_SX)
1066    o model/src:
1067      - add celsius2K to namelist PARM01; remove unused recip_rhoNil from PARAMS.h;
1068      - change default celsius2K from 273.16 to 273.15
1069      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
1070        exp. input*/data : aim.5l_cs, 1D_ocean_ice_column, lab_sea (fwd),
1071         global_ocean.cs32x15(seaice) & cpl_aim+ocn(input_atm).
1072    o model/src: add a little initialisation trick to find_rho.F and find_alpha.F
1073      to make TAF generate vectorizable code
1074    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: add code (copied from CICE) that avoids underflows.
1075       Turn on by defining SEAICE_EVP_ELIMINATE_UNDERFLOWS. Most compilers
1076       have flags that do this more efficiently.
1077    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F
1078      - for TARGET_NEC_SX fix the treatment of the scaling factor tmpFac=scaleFact
1079    o pkg/obcs (with exch2):
1080      - derive OB indices in overlap region from OB-InsideMask (in obcs_init_fixed.F)
1081        and remove code (in obcs_readparms.F) which was based on EXCH of indices
1082        (through buffer) and did not account for exch2 (e.g., CS-grid) topology.
1083    o pkg/exf and seaice exp:
1084      - change offline_exf_seaice.seaicetd test exp. to use default DIFF1 value (=0)
1085        so that switching off area & heff advection flags does not affect results.
1086      - change default EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY to #define in EXF_OPTIONS.h
1087      - keep exp. seaice_obcs & 1D_ocean_ice_column(ad) unchanged (using #undef
1088        EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY) and, using pkg/exf default emissivities, update
1089        results of verification experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column(fwd),
1090        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice(fwd+ad) & seaice_dynmix(ad), lab_sea (all 8)
1091        and offline_exf_seaice (all 4).
1092    o pkg/seaice:
1093      - remove array YNEG, RIVER, TMIX (replaced by local var) from common block;
1094        remove also areaNm1 & hEffNm1 when SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY is undef.
1095      - fix bug: areaNm1 & hEffNm1 are needed in seaice_growth (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY)
1096        but were not filled when resp. SEAICEadvArea=F & SEAICEadvHeff=F and
1097        not multi-dim advection;
1098      - fix seaice_growth.F to compile with both SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and
1099        SHORTWAVE_HEATING #undef.
1100    o optim: make Makefile more robust (?)
1101    o pkg/obcs:
1102      * fix treatment of obcs_read_pickup for TAF
1103    o pkg/shelfice:
1104      * add missing initialisation of num_shifwflx
1105      * new adjoint verification exp. for isomip
1106      * change Prandtl and Schmidt numbers from generic formulations
1107        (in terms of model diffus. and visc.) to separate runtime
1108        parameters, with Holland and Jenkins (1999) default values.
1109    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1110      - extended input field (2 rows) near the N & S poles:
1111        * fill in with the symetric value (when even Nb of data in longitude)
1112        * add average value at the poles only for scalar quantities ; for vector
1113          component interpolation, skip the averaging and keep duplicated values,
1114          unless the 2 components have same location (uvInterp=T) in which case
1115          interpolate the 2 components together using S/R EXF_INTERP_UV.
1116      - new S/R EXF_INTERP_UV to interpolate the 2 components of a vector field
1117        together: this allows to account properly for local orientation when
1118        averaging at N & S pole.
1119      - add CPP option EXF_USE_OLD_INTERP_POLE to recover old results regarding
1120        exf-interpolation near N & S poles. Undef by default.
1121      - add debug check/print on 1rst iter if debugLevel >=2.
1122    o pkg/exf:
1123      - change masking flags definition (no longer "parameter"), put them in
1124        common block and set them in S/R EXF_INIT_FIXED.
1125      - change recognized masking flag from s,u,v to c,w,s since the mask
1126        to use (maskC,W,S) depends on position on model grid and has little to
1127        do with scalar/vector difference; fix masking if using P-coordinates.
1128      - fix masking of wind-stress (was wrong if interpolated or read on A-grid)
1129        and update results of exp. global_with_exf (x2).
1130      - fix setting of zenith-angle table when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is undef.
1131    o pkg/obcs
1132      - S/R obcs_calc_stevens: fix a small bug (gammat -> gammas where appropriate)
1133    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1134      - assume periodicity in X only if input field cover full longitude range.
1135      - improve search for lat. index (supposed to be faster, in ~log2(ny) steps,
1136        and should vectorise).
1137      - fix input lat of the 2 added row (in case we provide N.pole data).
1138    
1139    checkpoint63h (2011/12/30)
1140    o pkg/seaice:
1141      - change declaration of UVM from _RL to _RS in order to get B-grid
1142        uIce,vIce monitor when _RS = real*4
1143    o pkg/offline:
1144      - new S/R OFFLINE_RESET_PARMS for resetting main-model params (switch off flags);
1145      - compute vertical velocity if not read from file (switch on exactConserv
1146        & staggerTimeStep);
1147      - fix output of ptracer monitor iter & time for default PTRACERS_monitorFreq.
1148    o verification:
1149      - update grid-files (in tutorial_held_suarez_cs/input and fizhi-cs-32x32x40/input)
1150        with grid-angle generated using "utils/matlab/cs_grid/cubeCalcAngle.m":
1151        fix Pb in yG definition @ 2 missing corners (previously yG was averaged);
1152      - update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 after changing
1153        grid-file angles (used here for coriolis-3d);
1154      - remove (or gzip) few files not needed to run fizhi-cs experiments.
1155    o pkg/exf (vector interpolation):
1156      - rotate vector component toward local grid-axis orientation using grid-angles
1157        (stored in GRID.h) instead of locally computed rotation angle; keep old code
1158        available with exf option EXF_USE_OLD_VEC_ROTATION (undef by default).
1159    o pkg/seaice:
1160      - allow to compile with exf options ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_DOWNWARD_RADIATION
1161        undefined. Fix and remove the stop when ALLOW_RUNOFF is undefined.
1162    o pkg/PKG_OPTIONS.h files:
1163      - move #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h" just after #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h",
1164        outside of the #ifdef ALLOW_THISPKG / #endif block.
1165      - update verification/*/code/PKG_OPTIONS.h files.
1166    o add a verification experiment (offline_exf_seaice/input.seaice) that test
1167      the B-grid LSOR solver
1168    o pkg/seaice: sort out emissivity and long wave radiation step 2:
1169      - add emissivity for snow and ice as new run-time parameters
1170        (unfortunately) that default to the corresponding exf values; this
1171        changes results in most verification experiments so that for backward
1172        compatibility these parameter have to be set explicitly to inconsistent
1173        values (ugly);
1174      - the exf-flag EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY then gets rid off the hard-wired
1175        emissivities of 0.97 associated with lwdownloc in S/R seaice_solve4temp
1176        until we agree how to handle this bug properly
1177    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1178      - add a set of run-time param ({inputfield}_interpMethod), one for
1179        each interpolated input field, to select the interpolation method
1180        with a value of zero switching off the interpolation;
1181      - print interpolation parameters to standard output;
1182      - refine exf_check.F accordingly ; stop if USE_NO_INTERP_RUNOFF is defined
1183        (to use instead runoff_interpMethod=0 in data.exf).
1184      - simplify default setting of interpolation parameters (for all fields,
1185        set position to match model grid cell-center position, leading to trivial
1186        interpolation in case of regular Lat-Lon grid) and fix for the case of
1187        non-uniform delY.
1188    o pkg/exf/exf_radiation.F: add the factor ocean_emissivity to lwdown, for
1189       within #ifdef EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY/#endif. Unless ocean_emissivity=1.
1190       this factor is absolutely required, because the lw exitance (= out-going
1191       long wave radiation) is emissivity*stefanBoltzmann*T^4 + rho*lwdown,
1192       where the reflectivity rho = 1-emissivity for conservation reasons. Once
1193       this is established, we can remove the CPP-Flag (if we want to).
1194    o pkg/seaice:
1195      - qualify a stop statement in S/R seaice_check: EXF_READ_EVAP and
1196        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE are only required if SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES is defined
1197      - sort out emissivity and long wave radiation, step 1: make SEAICE_emissivity
1198        what the name implies (and not emissivity*BoltzmannConstant), this means
1199        the old default value of 5.5e-8 now means
1200        5.5e-8/5.670e-8 = 0.97001763668430343479 as ocean_emissivity in
1201        S/R exf_readparms
1202      - FV-discretization of the B-grid LSOR solver, turn on with
1203        SEAICE_LSRBNEW. This new solver also involves a slight re-organization
1204        of the calling routine dynsolver, so that B and C-grid code look a
1205        little more alike.
1206      - fix index bugs in ostres.F (B-grid code)
1207    o pkg/seaice/seaice_ocean_budget.F: change (unused) code to make it look better
1208    o pkg/seaice/seaice_readparms.F: make ocean_emissivity*stefanBoltzmann the
1209      default for SEAICE_emissivity, if useEXF; requires setting a wrong
1210      parameter value in global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice/data.seaice for
1211      backward compatiblity
1212    o model/src: use sigmaR in calc_ivdc
1213    
1214    checkpoint63g (2011/12/16)
1215    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1216      fix heat conservation of the coupled ocean-seaice system.
1217      when SEAICE_HEAT_CONSERV_FIX is defined, the mismatch of
1218      solid vs liquid water treatment is resolved via QNET.
1219    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1220      add missing term for sublimation in saltFlux, which was breaking conservation.
1221    o pkg/seaice/seaice_model.F:
1222      Remove this patholigical case treatment in evolution branch,
1223      where it is un-necessary and breaks conservation.
1224      Update global_ocean.cs32x15/results accordingly for
1225      output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt and output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt
1226    o model/src:
1227      useRealFreshWaterFlux: remove masking of EmPmP (using maskInC) in
1228      external_forcing_surf.F and apply mask directly in S/R SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.
1229    o pkg/obcs:
1230      modify Stevens boundary conditions so that S/R obcs_calc_stevens computes
1231      tendency for temperature and salinity that is then applied to update
1232      theta and salt in S/R obcs_apply_ts; this requires proper masking of all
1233      horizontal advection and diffusion contributions on the boundary (in
1234      S/Rs gad_advection, gad_calc_rhs, gmredi_rtransport, gmredi_calc_diff), and
1235      removing the mask in S/R timestep_tracer. The advantage of this approach is
1236      that the updated tracer values include contributions from the surface
1237      forcing and vertical diffusion.
1238      This modification changes exp4.stevens because of vertical diffusion.
1239    o model/src:
1240      change non-curvilinear grid setting to also work with exch2 + blank tiles:
1241      - move delX,delY to new header file (SET_GRID.h) and adjust length to 1rst
1242        face dimensions.
1243      - new S/R INI_LOCAL_GRID to define model tile-local grid (using same units
1244        as delX,delY) and called from S/R INI_CARTESIAN_GRID, INI_CYLINDER_GRID
1245        and INI_SPHERICAL_POLAR_GRID.
1246      change test-experiment global_ocean.90x40x15:
1247      - split the domain in many more tiles (9x4 tiles of 10x10 each);
1248      - switch to exch2 and remove 1 blank-tile (but only for MPI test).
1249      - update results of both test (std & dwnslp).
1250    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstat_calc.F: fix problem with non-initialised halos in
1251       tmp-fields for TARGET_NEC_SX at the cost of extra loops and less vectorisation
1252    o model/src:
1253      - take sigma-coords related code out of update_etah.F into new S/R UPDATE_ETAWS
1254        and fix initialisation when using sigma-coords.
1255    o model/src:
1256     - improve Gael's changes from Jan 14, 2011 "addition of an 'update' of hfacc etc.
1257       to their current value at the beginning of forward_step.F": add a new run-time
1258       switch "doResetHFactors" (default=false) and use it to do (or not) the resetting.
1259     - set doResetHFactors=T in the following test exp:
1260        global_ocean.90x40x15/input (rStar) & input.dwnslp (linFS),
1261        global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice (rStar), hs94.cs-32x32x5/input.impIGW (linFS)
1262        and tutorial_global_oce_in_p (nonLinFS in p)
1263    o pkg/ecco
1264      - added IES cost term
1265    o verification/advect_xz
1266      - scale down the depth by 1/100 (from 200 km to just 2.km)
1267      - add secondary test using divergent flow, r-star and implicit vertical advection.
1268      - add note (check_conserve_TS.txt) and matlab script to check global
1269        conservation of T & S with NonLin-FreeSurf and Adams-Bashforth.
1270    o pkg/rbcs:
1271      - add missing relaxUFile & relaxVFile in namelist (in rbcs_readparms.F).
1272    o pkg/obcs (Stevens BCs):
1273      - fix various problems in the phase speed computations of the Stevens
1274        boundary conditions:
1275        - sign error for western and southern boundaries,
1276        - time tendencies were underestimated by factor of dTracerLev and some just
1277          zero (for multidim advection schemes) -> now estimate time tendencies
1278          from difference between previous (n) time level and the one before (n-1);
1279          this requires storing a field per tracer per boundary, also in the pickup
1280          files.
1281        - replace deltaTmom in cflMer/Zon computation with dTracerLev
1282        - set default phase velocity to cflMer/Zon
1283      - update verification experiment exp4.stevens
1284    o pkg/generic_advdiff (implicit_r):
1285      - fix implicit vertical advection conservation with AB and/or NonLin-FreeSurf
1286        (remove Tr*d/dz(w) in gad_implicit_r.F and add it in gad_calc_rhs.F);
1287      - fix implicit vertical diffusion or advection with NonLin FreeSurf
1288        (was using current recip_hFacC instead of future recip_hFacC): set future
1289        recip_hFac in thermodynamics.F and pass & use it in all vertical implicit
1290        solver S/R ;
1291      - fill diagnostics of vertical advective fluxes (computed from tendency)
1292        when using implicit vert. advection;
1293      - update output of exp that uses NonLin-FreeSurf & implicit vertical diffusion:
1294         global_ocean.90x40x15 (fwd+AD), global_ocean.cs32x15 (4 fwd +4 AD),
1295         tutorial_global_oce_in_p (fwd), tutorial_tracer_adjsens (AD)
1296         and cpl_aim+ocn (used in ocean); to be fixed: bottom_ctrl_5x5.
1297    o pkg/diagnostics:
1298      - add diags for T & S tendency which goes through Adams-Bashforth.
1299    
1300    checkpoint63f (2011/11/30)
1301    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
1302      - join some loops to reduce number of if-statements
1303      - fix a bug in code for northern and southern boundaries.
1304    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_varia.F
1305      - undo resetting UVM=0 that has slipped in unnoticed in r1.49 and
1306        caused zero ice-velocities for the B-grid code
1307    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_fixed.F
1308      - fix a bug in the initialisation of the second metric terms
1309        k2AtC and k2AtZ: k2AtC was set to the value of k2AtZ and k2AtZ was 0.
1310      - this affects all seaice configurations with useCurviLinearGrid = .true.
1311        and SEAICEuseDynamics = .true. (default) and SEAICEuseMetricTerms
1312        = .true. (default)
1313      - the only verification experiment affected is global_ocean.cs32x15:
1314        icedyn, seaice, and seaice_dynmix (AD)
1315    o pkg/thsice/thsice_diagnostics_state.F
1316      - only for TARGET_NEC_SX: initialise all of tmpFld, so that overlap does
1317        not contain garbage that can lead to surprises in diagstats_calc.F
1318    o model/src:
1319      - move bi,bj loops inside INTEGR_CONTINUITY ;
1320      - call INTEGR_CONTINUITY directly from forward_step.F
1321        (previously called from momentum_correction_step.F)
1322      - call UPDATE_ETAH from integr_continuity.F and update initialise_varia.F,
1323        forward_step.F and pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
1324    o model/src/do_oceanic_phys.F:
1325      - reset addMass to zero only if useICEFRONT ;
1326      - separated k-loop for rhoInSitu calculation ;
1327      - add 2 diagnostics for wVel*delta^k(Rho) at constant pressure (= WdRHO_P)
1328        and at constant T,S (= WdRHOdP);
1329      NOTE: change diagnostics WRHOMASS : this is now simply the Vertical transport
1330        of In-Situ Density (Anomaly) (=wVel*rho^bar-k) (previously was Vertical
1331        transport of locally-referenced potential density);
1332        to recover old diag: (WRHOMASS)_old = (WRHOMASS)_new -1/2 * (WdRHOdP)
1333    o gluemnc:
1334      - replace ncrcat with ncks when adding variables to *.glob.nc
1335      - change the way variables without record dimensions are handled so that
1336        files that have variables with and without record variables can be glued:
1337        add a record dimension with a new unique name to be able to differentiate
1338        between variable with and without a-prior record dimensions. Remove
1339        this record dimension before adding the variable to the *.glob.nc file.
1340        This procedure automatically works also for grid.*.nc files that do not
1341        have any record dimension.
1342    o verification/cpl_aim+ocn:
1343      - generate new reference output on baudelaire (gfortran, mpich2) (previously
1344        from old aces-grid cluster, ao + ifort) and update 'run_cpl_test' script.
1345    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
1346      - add code for northern and southern boundaries.
1347      - reorder some loops to save some operations and so that drFBar can be scalar
1348    o model/src:
1349      - re-arrange extrapolation calculation in Adams-Bashforth S/R (affects machine
1350        truncation) and add diagnostics for Adams-Bashforth tendency increment.
1351      - update test-exp. AD output:
1352        1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5, lab_sea.noseaicedyn, obcs_ctrl;
1353      and FWD output: exp4 (x3), fizhi-cs-32x32x40, fizhi-cs-aqualev20,
1354        front_relax (x3), global_ocean.90x40x15 (x2), global_ocean.cs32x15 (x5),
1355        global_ocean_ebm, ideal_2D_oce, internal_wave, isomip (x3), lab_sea (x4),
1356        matrix_example, MLAdjust (x5), natl_box (x2), tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
1357        tutorial_global_oce_in_p, tutorial_global_oce_latlon and
1358        tutorial_plume_on_slope.
1359    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F: add special code for TARGET_NEC_SX
1360      that vectorises. This code uses 3 extra 2D fields, F90 array assignments
1361      and F90 intrinsic routines SUM, MINVAL, MAXVAL, but since TARGET_NEC_SX
1362      does not even come with an F77 compiler anymore, this should not be
1363      a limitation
1364    
1365    checkpoint63e (2011/11/06)
1366    o pkg/seaice adjoint of LSR:
1367      - substantially rework STORE dirs.
1368      - add new flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER and parameter SOLV_MAX_FIXED
1369        this flag will do SOLV_MAX_ITERS but only store SOLV_MAX_FIXED fields
1370        and only perform SOLV_MAX_FIXED adjoint iters.
1371        If flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undef-ined, the store in the iteration
1372        always goes to same record, meaning that the last forward field will be
1373        the one used in the adjoint - an approximation.
1374      - now produces non-zero LSR-related gradients, and acceptable gradients for
1375        An's zonal (x-z) test case (to be checked in)
1376      - lab_sea: produces acceptable gradients for lab_sea with forward/backward LSR
1377        (but these are screwed up by the thermodynamics in the first place);
1378        reduce from 4 to 3 timesteps to avoid t.d. issue as temporary solution;
1379        output_adm.txt also reflects changes to seaice_lsr
1380      - global_ocean.cs32x15:
1381        * the "default" input_ad.seaice has been re-defined to always exclude dynamics
1382          (output_adm.seaice.txt was updated)
1383        * new input_ad.seaice_dynmix tests a forward LSR / backward free-drift
1384          (output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt)
1385    o test-exp. exp4+stevens:
1386      - switch off pTracers and nonHydrostatic (restart problems with NH); update output
1387    o pkg/seaice (lsr solver):
1388      - put coriolis term into FORCEX,Y (as in seaice_evp.F; previously in rhsU,V only);
1389        update output (change truncation) of FWD test exp lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15
1390      - fix SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT for new OBCS version (ndef OBCS_UVICE_OLD)
1391      - new parameter "LSR_mixIniGuess" allows (if=2,4) to mix free-drift solution
1392        into initial guess for linearised solver; use weight ~ (1/err)^2,4.
1393      - compute (with new S/R) and print initial (+ free-driff sol. if available)
1394        and final residual of linearised system.
1395    o pkg/pp81: add diagnostics for vertical eddy viscosity and diffusivity
1396      (requires new subroutines pp81_init_fixed.F/pp81_diagnostics_init.F)
1397    o pkg/obcs: Stevens BCs (still only for east and west)
1398      - fix Stevens BCs by using intermediate velocities of previous
1399        time step as "baroclinic" contribution rather velocity of one grid cell
1400        inside the boundaries; more consistent but makes the entire treatment
1401        more complicated, requires new pickup files and two new S/Rs:
1402        obcs_copy_uv_n and obcs_save_uv_n
1403        keep old version with flag OBCS_STEVENS_USE_INTERIOR_VELOCITY
1404        (undefined by default)
1405      - silently move computation of some grid factors into separate loops to
1406        save some recomputations
1407      - add a hack for non-linear free surface
1408      - add a verification experiment to exp4 that tests this code
1409    o make gluemnc/xplodemnc work with (moron) non-GNU shell tools
1410    
1411    checkpoint63d (2011/10/25)
1412    o pkg/obcs + seaice-dynamics:
1413      - new implementation calls OBCS_APPLY_UVICE (in seaice_dynsolver.F) before
1414        solving for uIce,vIce and prevent SEAICE_LSR or SEAICE_EVP to modify OB
1415        values (consistent with an implicit method).
1416      - add option OBCS_UVICE_OLD (in OBCS_OPTIONS.h, defined by default) to
1417        return to older implementation (same results as before); note that none of
1418        the "experimental" OBCS_SEAICE options are implemented in the new version.
1419      - switch test exp. seaice_obcs to use new version (update output).
1420    o pkg/seaice:
1421      - add few stop (B-grid & CS-exch, B-grid & obcs, AUTODIFF & SEAICE_maskRHS)
1422      - add parenthesis in Water-Ice drag calculations (evp & lsr);
1423      - in seaice_lsr.F, simplify and fix AA3 setting in case sNx or sNy=1;
1424        and fix case SEAICE_waterDrag=0 (but unstable if no or little seaice)
1425      - update output of test exp lab_sea that uses evp or lsr (fwd+ad)
1426        and global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & seaice fwd+ad).
1427    o pkg/layers:
1428      - Include potential density as new coordinate (Thanks to David Munday)
1429    o pkg/dic:
1430      - Remove subroutine CALC_PCO2_APPROX_CO3 from carbon_chem.F and add
1431        carbonate computation/output to CALC_PCO2_APPROX
1432    o pkg/generic_advdiff
1433      - make TAF generate code that vectorizes:
1434        gad_dst3fl_adv_*.F, gad_u3c4_impl_r.F
1435    o model/src:
1436      - improve vectorization also for adjoint code of
1437        solve_tridiagonal and solve_pentadiagonal. As this requires up to
1438        5 new 3D-fields, this code is only turned on for the combination of
1439        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC and TARGET_NEC_SX. Also remove error message
1440        for singular matrix check (only for TARGET_NEC_SX).
1441      - remove hard-wiring of CPP-flag ALLOW_SOLVERS_KLOOPINSIDE to
1442        ALLOW_AUTODIFF. This flag now needs to be set outside of
1443        solve_tri/pentadiagonal.F
1444    o pkg/exf:
1445      - fix previous modif in exf_readparms.F (revision 1.66: treatment of
1446        optional namelist EXF_NML_OBCS).
1447      - add many debug-print (to trace down where pkg/cal error msg comes from)
1448    o pkg/mom_vecinv/mom_vi_hdissip.F
1449      - rearrange loops so that vectorization is improved and in particular
1450        the adjoint routine vectorizes. The code is a little longer now, but I
1451        think easier to read.
1452        Note: CPP-flag MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 is not tested.
1453    o pkg/seaice:
1454      - allow to specify initial seaice velocity from files (uIceFile,vIceFile)
1455    o pkg/exch2:
1456      - alternative code (without tile x tile matrix) for cumulated (global) sum;
1457        used as default; keep using matrix version in adjustment.cs-32x32x1.
1458    o tools/build_options:
1459      - after merging some MPI and/or multi-threads specific optfiles so that
1460        the modified default optfile support both built (using genmake2 -mpi
1461        for the MPI built, using genmake2 -omp for OpenMP built),
1462        move now obsolete optfiles to tools/build_options/unsupported/
1463       (add copy of email sent to support list in doc/optfiles_changes.txt)
1464    
1465    checkpoint63c (2011/09/28)
1466    o pkg/ebm:
1467      - fix ebm_zonalmean.F for several procs in Ydir (nPy > 1); update output of
1468        test exp. global_ocean_ebm (affects machine truncation, 12 digits for cg2d)
1469    o pkg/seaice (SItracer pickup)
1470    * Simple code for pickup of SItracer fields (#define ALLOW_SITRACER)
1471      To be done:
1472      - thorough testing of missing fields in S/R seaice_read_pickup
1473      - thorough matching between generic tracers and specific fields used
1474        (e.g. volume-weighted age, area-weighted age, salinity, ...)
1475    o pkg/grdchk:
1476      - all procs calculate and print finite-difference gradient (for testreport)
1477      - change description output used by testreport;
1478      - AD testing: also compare and report Finite-difference gradient;
1479        => update all output_adm*.txt
1480    o test exp. global_ocean_ebm:
1481      - switch back useRealFreshWaterFlux (no problem anymore with run-off);
1482        and turn on exactConserve; update (fwd) output.
1483    o pkg/seaice (LSR):
1484      - print to STDOUT number of solver iterations at SEAICE_monFreq interval.
1485      - modify solver to deal cleanly with u/v switch at face edges (CS-grid):
1486        * identical results with non-CS topology (but save up to half of EXCH calls)
1487        * no much changes in cs-32 verification tests since no ice at face edges
1488         (differences due to convergence criteria, since nb of iterations changed)
1489        * expect some differences on lat-lon-cap grid.
1490        update FWD results of global_ocean.cs32x15 test exp. (icedyn & seaice)
1491    o pkg/exch2:
1492      - add new CPP option to disable Cumul-Sum matrix (to save storage when using
1493        many tiles); until alternative coding is added, just add a stop.
1494    o pkg/kpp:
1495      - move ptracer/salt correction to KPP diffusivity from calc_3d_diffusivity.F
1496        to S/R KPP_CALC_DIFF_PTR (+ add tracer-index to argument list).
1497    o optfiles:
1498      - merged few MPI specific (*+mpi*) and multi-threads specific (*+mth) optfiles
1499        into corresponding standard one, which now support different build:
1500        (when using "genmake2 -mpi" for MPI built, "genmake2 -omp" for OpenMP built)
1501      - add "darwin_amd64_gfortran" optfile (initially from Constantinos, tested by Gael)
1502    o pkg/obcs (seaice):
1503      - add missing EXCH for uIce,vIce after applying OBCS;
1504      - remove S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_X/Y , disable S/R EXF_SET_OBCS_X/Y by adding
1505        argument = number of levels to S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_XZ/YZ and S/R
1506        EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ ; update obcs_exf_load.F;
1507      - fix EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ for multi-threaded (assuming loaded arrays are shared)
1508      - verification exp. seaice_obcs: split domain in 2 tiles ; add SIZE.h_mpi
1509        and eedata.mth for MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
1510    o pkg/flt:
1511      - make FLT EXCH working with multi-threads (and MPI + multi-threads);
1512      - use buffer for floats IO (trajectories & profiles); size set in FLT_SIZE.h;
1513      - fix pickup and trajectories + profiles output with multi-threads;
1514      - add parameter to select group of fields to write along trajectory and
1515        profile (default unchanged);
1516      - only call PORT_RAND* function when flt_noise <> 0;
1517      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. flt_example.
1518    o eesupp/src:
1519      - fix S/R ALL_PROC_DIE for MPI+multi-threads.
1520      - USE_OMP_THREADING: check that number of threads (from eedata) matches
1521        actual number (from env.var. setting).
1522    o pkg/ebm:
1523      - fix multi-threading in ebm_area_t.F ; clean-up EBM.h header file.
1524      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. global_ocean_ebm
1525    
1526    checkpoint63b (2011/08/29)
1527    o pkg/ebm:
1528      - fix sign of runoff;
1529      - update directly forcing fields (Qnet,EmPmR) to use standard
1530        external_forcing_surf.F (remove ebm_forcing_surf.F);
1531      - avoid loading forcing fields a 2nd time (1rst time from ini_forcing.F);
1532      - set either tauThetaClimRelax (in data) or tauThetaZonRelax (in data.ebm)
1533        and apply relaxation towards corresponding SST field (2-D map or ZonAver).
1534      - update global_ocean_ebm parameters file data and update output (fwd+ad).
1535    o verification/matrix_example:
1536      - split domain in 8 tiles (2x4); add SIZE.h_mpi and eedata.mth for
1537        MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
1538    o pkg/matrix:
1539      - change name of S/R MATRIX_INIT to S/R MATRIX_INIT_VARIA ;
1540      - fix for multi-tiles (add bi,bj indices to exp/impMatrixCounter);
1541      - fix for multi-threaded (remove DATA statement);
1542      - use standard DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE function;
1543      - add MATRIX_OPTIONS.h
1544    o verification/matrix_example:
1545       To allow to split the domain in several tiles, change the domain size
1546        from 31x31 to 32x32 by adding 1 row (on Southern side) + 1 column (on
1547        Western side) of land points.
1548    o (*_)write_pickup:
1549      - fix few bugs in mypackage_read/write_pickup.F
1550      - in MDS_WR_METAFILES calls, replace "myTime" by a local copy into
1551        array of length 1 (was caught by compiler syntax-check).
1552    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential solver):
1553      - fix initialisation of main diagonal matrix (for overlap values)
1554    o tools/build_options:
1555      - towards single optfile for MPI and non-MPI built: merge few +mpi optfile
1556        into previously non MPI one (linux_am64 pgf77,open64,pathf90,ifort11)
1557      - linux_amd64_gfortran: merge +mpi_generic version into standard optfile:
1558        * move IEEE flags to DEVEL section; take IEEE flags from +mpi_generic ;
1559        * FAST case: for now, keep -O3 with ini_masks_etc.F in NOOPTFILES list;
1560        and use "-devel" testreport option for standard testing on baudelaire.
1561    o pkg/grdchk:
1562      - Assume that all gradient-check position are within the same tile
1563        corresponding to global indices (iGloTile,jGloTile) and that
1564        positions (i,j indices or nbeg) are local to this tile;
1565      - set tile local-indices and proc. number according to tile global-indices;
1566      - remove grdchkwhichproc from namelist (retired param);
1567      - send adjoint gradient to all procs so that all procs print it to STDOUT;
1568      - switch on MPI test for global_ocean.90x40x15 AD test experiment.
1569    o adding package bbl (Bottom Boundary Layer)
1570      description in MITgcm/pkg/bbl/bbl_description.tex
1571      example/test experiment in MITgcm_contrib/bbl
1572    o adjoint verifications
1573      - changed 5 experiments to multi-tiles
1574        * global_ocean.90x40x15
1575        * obcs_ctrl
1576        * offline_exf_seaice
1577        * tutorial_dic_adjoffline
1578        * tutorial_tracer_adjsens
1579        changed reference output for those that crossed tile boundaries
1580        (changed choices of gradient check positions)
1581      - with same tiling, switch on MPI test for the last 4 (add SIZE.h_mpi)
1582      - temporary bug fix in grdchk_loc.F for obcs
1583    o genmake2 & testreport
1584      - add target "obj" (just for OBJFILES files) to Makefile;
1585      - add option to specify FEXTRAFLAGS on command line.
1586    o pkg/mypackage:
1587      - remove bi,bj arguments from argument list of S/R MYPACKAGE_CALC_RHS
1588    
1589    checkpoint63a (2011/08/02)
1590    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
1591      - fix velocity-potential calculation when using OBCS: balance net inflow
1592        at each level (new S/R OBCS_DIAG_BALANCE).
1593      - fix some of the problems with OBCS in stream-function calculation.
1594    o pkg/exf/exf_readparms.F
1595      - make treatment of optional namelists (EXF_NML_04, EXF_NML_SGRUNOFF,
1596        EXF_NML_OBCS) more consistent, so that you need not have these lists
1597        in data.exf when they are not used.
1598    o optim/optim_readdata.F:
1599      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
1600      - add a check about nvarlength
1601    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
1602    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
1603      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
1604      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
1605      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
1606    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
1607      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
1608      and should be avoided where possible.
1609    o model/src (rStar):
1610      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
1611        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
1612        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
1613      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
1614        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
1615      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
1616        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
1617    o pkg/diagnostics
1618      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
1619    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
1620      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
1621      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
1622      salinity"
1623    o pkg/ctrl
1624      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
1625      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
1626    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
1627      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
1628        remove then obsolete STORE directives
1629      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
1630        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
1631        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
1632      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
1633        legibilty
1634    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
1635      Chris Wilson)
1636    o pkg/gmredi:
1637       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
1638       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
1639    
1640    checkpoint63  (2011/07/11)
1641    o pkg/exch2:
1642     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
1643     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
1644       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
1645       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
1646    o pkg/diagnostics:
1647     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
1648       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
1649     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
1650       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
1651     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
1652    o eesupp/src:
1653       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
1654       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
1655    o pkg/shelfice
1656     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
1657       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
1658       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
1659       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
1660       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
1661    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
1662     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
1663       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
1664       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
1665     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
1666    o pkg/diagnostics:
1667     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
1668        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
1669       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
1670     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
1671       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
1672       MNC and MDS output files.
1673    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1674      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
1675        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
1676        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
1677      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
1678        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
1679        the maximum)
1680      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
1681       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
1682      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
1683       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
1684      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
1685      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
1686    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
1687       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
1688       update results
1689    o pkg/diagnostics:
1690     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
1691       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
1692       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
1693     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
1694     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
1695       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
1696       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
1697       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
1698         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
1699    
1700    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
1701    o adjoint monitor:
1702     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
1703       and update relevant testreport output
1704    o pkg/seaice:
1705     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
1706     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
1707       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
1708     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
1709     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
1710     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
1711       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
1712        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
1713     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
1714     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
1715     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
1716     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
1717     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
1718     Minor changes to seaice package:
1719     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
1720        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
1721       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
1722        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
1723        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
1724          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
1725       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
1726        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
1727      - A22 was not used anywhere
1728     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
1729        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
1730     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
1731        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
1732     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
1733        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
1734      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
1735        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
1736     Affected verifications:
1737      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
1738      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
1739    o pkg/diagnostics:
1740      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
1741      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
1742        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
1743      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
1744        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
1745        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
1746      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
1747        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
1748        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
1749        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
1750        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
1751    o model/src (rStar):
1752      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
1753        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
1754        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
1755    o pkg/seaice:
1756      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
1757      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
1758      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
1759      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
1760        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
1761        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
1762        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
1763        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
1764        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
1765    o pkg/salt_plume:
1766      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
1767       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
1768       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
1769    o model debug options:
1770      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
1771        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
1772      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
1773        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
1774        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
1775         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
1776         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
1777         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
1778         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
1779         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
1780         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
1781        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
1782          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
1783          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
1784        Relation with previous settings:
1785         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
1786         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
1787        Note:
1788         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
1789         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
1790            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
1791      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
1792        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
1793    o pkg/obcs:
1794      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
1795        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
1796    o pkg/thsice:
1797      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
1798        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
1799      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
1800        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
1801    o adjoint:
1802      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
1803      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
1804      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
1805    o pkg/seaice:
1806      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
1807         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
1808         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
1809         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
1810          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
1811      also:
1812      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
1813      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
1814      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
1815        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
1816        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
1817      update results of test exp.:
1818         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
1819             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
1820             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
1821         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
1822         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
1823      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
1824          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
1825    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1826      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
1827      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
1828      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
1829      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
1830      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
1831    o pkg/seaice:
1832      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
1833      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
1834      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
1835      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
1836      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
1837      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
1838      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
1839      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
1840      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
1841    o pkg/seaice:
1842      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
1843      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
1844        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
1845      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
1846      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
1847      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
1848       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
1849    
1850    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
1851    o pkg/seaice:
1852     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
1853       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
1854     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
1855       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
1856    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
1857     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
1858       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
1859       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
1860     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
1861       after changes above);
1862     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
1863       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
1864    o pkg/seaice:
1865     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
1866       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
1867    o pkg/obcs:
1868      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
1869        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
1870       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
1871         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
1872      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
1873        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
1874    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
1875      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
1876        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
1877    o pkg/obcs:
1878      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
1879      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
1880        over a band of OLx width)
1881      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
1882      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
1883        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
1884    o obcs in model/src:
1885      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
1886      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
1887      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
1888      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
1889        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
1890      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
1891        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
1892    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
1893       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
1894       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
1895       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
1896       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
1897       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
1898    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
1899       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
1900       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
1901    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
1902       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
1903       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
1904       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
1905       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
1906       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
1907       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
1908      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
1909    o pkg rbcs:
1910      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
1911      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
1912    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
1913    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
1914      fix CPP-flag combinations
1915    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
1916      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
1917      * add age updates for pathological cases
1918      Probably needs more testing...
1919    
1920    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
1921    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
1922       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
1923       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
1924    o verification exp.:
1925       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
1926       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
1927    o pkg/obcs:
1928      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
1929    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
1930      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
1931        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
1932        variables needs its own mask.
1933      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
1934        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
1935    o pkg/shelfice:
1936      - start basic adjoint
1937    o pkg/ctrl:
1938      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
1939        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
1940      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
1941      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
1942    o OBC implementation in momentum:
1943       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
1944       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
1945       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
1946       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
1947       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
1948       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
1949        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
1950       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
1951    o exp4 test-exp:
1952      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
1953        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
1954        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
1955        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
1956      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
1957        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
1958    o pkg/obcs:
1959      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
1960    o model/src:
1961      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
1962      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
1963        from the other without ambiguity.
1964    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
1965      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
1966    o pkg/obcs:
1967      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
1968        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
1969    o pkg/seaice:
1970      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
1971        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
1972      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
1973        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
1974    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
1975       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
1976        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
1977          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
1978       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
1979    o model/inc:
1980      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
1981        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
1982    o pkg/seaice:
1983      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
1984    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
1985      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
1986        and initial HSALT
1987    
1988    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
1989    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
1990      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
1991      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
1992      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
1993    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
1994      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
1995    o update seaice exp.:
1996      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
1997       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
1998      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
1999       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
2000    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
2001      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
2002      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
2003      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
2004      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
2005        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
2006    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
2007      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
2008    o pkg/dic:
2009      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
2010      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
2011      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
2012      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
2013    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
2014      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
2015    o pkgs _fields_load:
2016      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
2017      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
2018        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
2019        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
2020      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
2021      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
2022    o external_fields_load:
2023      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
2024       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
2025       time-step to convert to integer:
2026       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
2027          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
2028       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
2029         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
2030      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
2031       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
2032       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
2033         (to be fixed soon)
2034    
2035    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
2036    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
2037      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
2038    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
2039      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
2040    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
2041      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
2042      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
2043      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
2044      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
2045    o pkg/obcs:
2046      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
2047      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
2048      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
2049    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
2050      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
2051      tape file for each tracer
2052    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
2053      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
2054      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
2055      parameters are set in data.pkg.
2056      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
2057      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
2058      pkg/autodiff.
2059    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
2060      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
2061    o pkg/ctrl:
2062      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
2063        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
2064        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
2065      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
2066        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
2067      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
2068      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
2069    
2070    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
2071    o model/src:
2072      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
2073        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
2074      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
2075        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
2076    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
2077      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
2078        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
2079        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
2080      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
2081        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
2082    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
2083      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
2084    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
2085      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
2086      and I/O for prior error files
2087    o pkg/mdsio:
2088       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
2089       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
2090       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
2091    o pkg/ctrl:
2092     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
2093       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
2094       unused and superfluous variables
2095     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
2096    o pkg/ecco
2097     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
2098    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
2099      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
2100        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
2101        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
2102        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
2103      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
2104      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
2105    o pkg/obcs:
2106     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
2107       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
2108       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
2109       with OB list of indices.
2110    o pkg/seaice
2111     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
2112       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
2113       SEAICE_num = 4
2114       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
2115               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
2116               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
2117       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
2118       SEAICE_num
2119    
2120    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
2121    o pkg/obcs:
2122     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
2123       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
2124       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
2125       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
2126    o pkg/obcs:
2127     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
2128     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
2129       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
2130       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
2131         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
2132     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
2133       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
2134    o pkg/seaice:
2135     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
2136    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
2137     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
2138       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
2139       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
2140       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
2141    o model/src:
2142     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
2143       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
2144     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
2145    o adjoint:
2146     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
2147     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
2148       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
2149       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
2150    
2151    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
2152    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
2153     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
2154       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
2155       Ian Fenty's formula.
2156     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
2157       SEAICEareaFormula.
2158     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
2159    o pkg/gmredi:
2160     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
2161       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
2162       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
2163    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
2164     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
2165     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
2166       also melt ice.
2167    o pkg/seaice:
2168     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
2169     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
2170    o pkg/cheapaml:
2171     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
2172    o pkg/flt:
2173     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
2174       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
2175    o pkg/gmredi:
2176     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
2177       (needed for multi-dim advection).
2178     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
2179    o model/src:
2180     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
2181    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
2182     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
2183       (change reference output accordingly)
2184    
2185    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
2186    o testreport:
2187     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
2188     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
2189       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
2190       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
2191    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
2192      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
2193    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
2194      exf/cal
2195      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
2196        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
2197        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
2198        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
2199        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
2200      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
2201        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
2202      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
2203                       S/R exf_swapfields
2204    o testreport:
2205       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
2206       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
2207       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
2208    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
2209      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
2210      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
2211      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
2212      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
2213    o pkg/seaice
2214      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
2215      timestepping loop
2216    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
2217      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
2218      of the routine.
2219    o pkg/gmredi:
2220      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
2221      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
2222    o pkg/seaice:
2223      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
2224    o pkg/seaice:
2225      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
2226      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
2227      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
2228    
2229    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
2230    o model/src:
2231      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
2232      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
2233    o pkg/flt:
2234      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
2235      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
2236        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
2237      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
2238        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
2239    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
2240       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
2241       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
2242    o model/src:
2243       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
2244       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
2245    o pkg/thsice:
2246       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
2247       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
2248    o pkg/mdsio:
2249      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
2250        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
2251      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
2252      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
2253      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
2254        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
2255    o pkg/flt:
2256      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
2257      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
2258    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
2259      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
2260       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
2261    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
2262        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
2263        (using multidim advection for seaice)
2264    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
2265      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
2266        of all verification experiments.
2267           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
2268          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
2269      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
2270    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
2271        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
2272    
2273    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
2274    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
2275        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
2276    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
2277        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
2278    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
2279      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
2280        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
2281        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
2282        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
2283    o eesupp/src:
2284      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
2285      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
2286      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
2287      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
2288      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
2289    o globalFiles:
2290      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
2291      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
2292      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
2293    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
2294      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
2295      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
2296    o nesting pkgs:
2297      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
2298      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
2299      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
2300    o pkg/seaice:
2301        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
2302    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
2303      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
2304    
2305    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
2306    o pkg/exf:
2307      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
2308    o pkg/seaice:
2309      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
2310        adjoint code
2311      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
2312        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
2313      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
2314        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
2315      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
2316        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
2317        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
2318        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
2319    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
2320        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
2321    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
2322      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
2323        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
2324        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
2325      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
2326        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
2327      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
2328    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
2329        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
2330        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
2331    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2332      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
2333      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
2334      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
2335    o pkg/obcs:
2336      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
2337        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
2338      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
2339        apply OB values when tile has OB)
2340    o model/src, coriolis setting:
2341      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
2342        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
2343        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
2344      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
2345    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2346        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
2347    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
2348      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
2349      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
2350        and NOT for pTracers
2351    o pkg/rbcs:
2352      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
2353        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
2354      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
2355        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
2356        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
2357        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
2358      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
2359      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
2360    
2361    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
2362    o pkg/seaice:
2363        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
2364    o pkg/obcs:
2365       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
2366        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
2367        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
2368        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
2369       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
2370        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
2371       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
2372        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
2373    o tools/genmake2:
2374      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
2375        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
2376      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
2377        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
2378      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
2379        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
2380      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
2381      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
2382        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
2383      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
2384        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
2385           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
2386      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
2387        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
2388    o pkg/seaice:
2389      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
2390        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
2391      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
2392        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
2393        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
2394    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
2395      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
2396         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
2397         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
2398    o tools/genmake2:
2399      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
2400      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
2401      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
2402      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
2403        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
2404    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2405      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
2406       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
2407       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
2408       which were applying future time-step OB values.
2409      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
2410       (simpler and more consistent).
2411      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
2412       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
2413    o pkg/seaice:
2414      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
2415       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
2416         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
2417      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
2418       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
2419       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
2420    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
2421      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
2422        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
2423      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
2424        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
2425    o pkg/obcs:
2426      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
2427        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
2428      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
2429      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
2430    
2431    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
2432    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
2433      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
2434      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
2435      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
2436        modified in this routine
2437      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
2438      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
2439        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
2440        replaced ONE, ZERO
2441    o eesupp/src:
2442       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
2443    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
2444      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
2445      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
2446      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
2447      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
2448        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
2449          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
2450            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
2451            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
2452        part 1.5:
2453          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
2454            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
2455            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
2456            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
2457        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
2458          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
2459          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
2460            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
2461            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
2462          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
2463            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
2464        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
2465          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
2466          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
2467    o pkg/thsice:
2468      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
2469        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
2470        might also be problematic for TAF
2471      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
2472        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
2473        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
2474        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
2475      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
2476      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
2477        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
2478        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
2479        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
2480    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
2481      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
2482        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
2483        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
2484        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
2485    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
2486        file layout is as for obcs described above:
2487        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
2488        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
2489    o pkg/thsice:
2490       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
2491         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
2492         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
2493         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
2494       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
2495       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
2496    o verification/lab_sea:
2497      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
2498        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
2499        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
2500        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
2501      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
2502        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
2503      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
2504      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
2505        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
2506      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
2507        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
2508        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
2509        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
2510      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
2511        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
2512        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
2513    o pkg/seaice:
2514      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
2515        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
2516        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
2517      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
2518        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
2519        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
2520        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
2521    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
2522    
2523    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
2524    o pkg/seaice:
2525      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
2526      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
2527       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
2528    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
2529      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
2530    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
2531      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
2532      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
2533      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
2534    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
2535      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
2536      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
2537      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
2538      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
2539      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
2540      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
2541      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
2542      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
2543      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
2544      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
2545      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
2546      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
2547      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
2548      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
2549      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
2550      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
2551      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
2552    o pkg/seaice:
2553       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
2554    o pkg/seaice:
2555       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
2556       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
2557       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
2558       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
2559    o model/src (rStar):
2560       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
2561       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
2562       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
2563    
2564    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
2565    o adjoint
2566       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
2567         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
2568       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
2569    o pkg/seaice
2570       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
2571       integrating SEAICE_AGE
2572    o model/src:
2573       first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
2574       non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
2575    o pkg/ptracers:
2576       option for ptracer to convert Salt Relax into additional EmP.
2577        tested in exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (update output)
2578    
2579    checkpoint62j (2010/08/25)
2580    o pkg/ggl90:
2581       other minor changes: remove 3-D temp array gTKE (+ add argument myIter)
2582    o pkg/dic: car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
2583      - reduce number of exp-calls in order to improve performance
2584      - clean up a little (replace fields by their macros, etc., fix
2585        typo in CPP-flag)
2586    o pkg/ggl90: minor changes
2587      - GGL90diffKrS was removed --> always use GGL90diffKr
2588      - GGL90viscAr was removed --> replaced with GGL90viscArU, GGL90viscArV
2589      - hack of mxlMaxFlag=2 --> ensure mixing between first and second level
2590        (commented out for now)
2591      - change in max/min operations to ensure that smoothing is ok
2592      - smoothing of GGL90viscAr was moved to ggl90_calc.F (as done for GGL90diffKr)
2593      - always use diffKrNrT as background profile (i.e. never use diffKr field)
2594    o pkg/cfc: bug fix, AREA(i,j,1,bi,bj) -> AREA(i,j,bi,bj)
2595    o pkg/dic:
2596      - model/src/impldiff.F: if TARGET_NEC_SX, extend loop ranges for better
2597        vectorization
2598      - small bug fix in insol for the unlikely case of a cartesian grid
2599      - towards vectorizing the dic package: bio_export.F, car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
2600        + now vectorize, which also removes adjoint recomputations;
2601        + replace integer maksp1 by _RL maskp1
2602        + replace a**x by exp(x*log(a)) in phos_flux.F for speed
2603    
2604    checkpoint62i (2010/07/21)
2605    o pkg/flt:
2606      - with OBCS: stop floats which enter the OB region
2607    o model/src:
2608      - use tempVertAdvScheme & saltVertAdvScheme (instead of horizontal ones)
2609        for implicit vertical advection.
2610    o pkg/seaice:
2611     - account for melting in seaice age evolution.
2612     - remove double counting of seaice ridging effect on seaice age.
2613    
2614    checkpoint62h (2010/06/18)
2615    o pkg/exch2:
2616     - remove exch2_*xy_rx files: call was replaced with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1).
2617    o tools/genmake2
2618      - remove "-pdefault" option: redundant with the use of "packages.conf";
2619      - remove file pkg/pkg_default : set the default as a pkg group
2620        ("default_pkg_list") defined in pkg/pkg_groups;
2621      - fix for case pkg/pkg_depend is missing (was hanging before);
2622      - add option "-pgroups" to specify a different pkg_groups than the default.
2623    o verification/adjustment.cs-32x32x1:
2624       add a "minimal" set-up test (code_min & input_min) which only compiles
2625       eesupp/src and the 2 pkgs (exch2 & debug) which don't need model/src & inc.
2626    o tools/genmake2
2627      - extend pkg_depend rules to model & eesupp (e.g., if model depend on [pkg]))
2628      - fix details of checking for mnc & profile pkg when NetCDF is unavailable.
2629    o pkg/exf: merge exf_bulk_largeyeager04 into exf_bulkformulae because these
2630      files are nearly the same anyway.
2631      Step 1: make exf_bulkformulae look like exf_bulk_largeyeager04:
2632       - redefinition of tau(i,i) (by a factor of ustar)
2633       - 1./exf(Const/T) -> exf(-Const/T) (big change in the results)
2634       - replace rhonil by rhoConstFresh in computation of evap (bug fix)
2635       - replace u/vstress=tau*rd*ws*cw by tau*rd*u/vwind (changes results)
2636       - replace
2637         rd(i,j)= rdn(i,j)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
2638         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)*rd(i,j)/rdn(i,j)
2639         by
2640         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
2641         (changes results)
2642       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.22,
2643          update verification experiments lab_sea, offline_exf_seaice, seaice_obcs
2644          (lab_sea: output.hb87.txt 1.11, output.lsr.txt 1.25, output.salt_plume.txt 1.13,
2645                    output.txt 1.63
2646           offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd.txt 1.7
2647           seaice_obcs: output.txt 1.10)
2648      Step 2: do the actual merge and remove exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
2649       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.23,
2650          unfortunately requires updating lab_sea.salt_plume (6 matching digits),
2651          and global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (only 11 matching digits)
2652      Also update output_adm of exp. lab_sea (all 4) and offline_exf_seaice.
2653    o adjoint of exch-1:
2654     - pass high-level EXCH S/R through TAF (eesupp/src/exch_ad_diff.list)
2655       (note: was already like this when using EXCH-2) and remove flow dir
2656       and hand-written AD version of high-level EXCH S/R (pkg/autodiff);
2657     - provide flow-dir for low-level exch1 S/R (eesupp/src/exch1_ad.flow);
2658     - update pkg/exch2 diff list.
2659    
2660    checkpoint62g (2010/05/19)
2661    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
2662     - split exch_rx.F into Forward S/R (exch1_rx.F) and Adjoint S/R (exch1_rx_ad.F)
2663       and remove argument "simulationMode"; same thing for all exch_*rx_cube.F
2664       (renamed to exch1_*rx_cube.F).
2665     - change accordingly exch_*_rx.template and AD version in pkg/autodiff
2666       to call new exch1 S/R ; update Makefile and .cvsignore.
2667     - replace call to exch2_xy_rx S/R with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1) (will remove
2668       exch2_xy_rx later)
2669      Note: after updating your code, need to run "make clean" in eesupp/src
2670    o test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5:
2671       new output_adm.txt with fewer grdchk & less monitor output.
2672    o model/src:
2673      remove the call to ini_cori in initialise_varia.F (just keep the usual one
2674       in initialise_fixed.F). More consistent with coriolis & horizontal grid
2675       beeing treated in the same way (ini_grid is not called a 2nd time).
2676    o pkg/exf:
2677      - rewrite exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F for better vectorization, changes
2678      global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn (11 digits of agreement), updated
2679      - fix adjoint (used worked for ALLOW_ATM_WIND defined, works for this now)
2680      - cosmetic changes to exf_bulkformulae.F to make it look more like
2681        exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
2682    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
2683      - Fix AD EXCH code for 2-D domain special cases (Nx=1 or Ny=1).
2684      - Separate buffer filling and MPI sending: allow EXCH-1 to work for local
2685        array (non-shared) when using MPI+MTH. Also reduces number of BARRIER
2686        (even without using MPI).
2687      - Message mode: move RecvAck setting (indicator of buffer being ready)
2688        from send_put to recv_get S/R (was useless before, but not sure if
2689        it's much more useful now);
2690      - Switch the order of sync: MPI-proc 1rst and then threads;
2691      - take out spin-waiting code (#undef EXCH_USE_SPINNING), use BARRIER instead.
2692      - fix AD code for communication mode ='get' (but not used).
2693    o model/src:
2694      initialise dPhiHydX,dPhiHydY inside calc_grad_phi_hyd.F (so that TAF does
2695      not drop it in S/R mddynamics, producing NaN in hs94.1x64x5 AD-test exp).
2696    o utils/matlab/rdmnc.m: adapt to be able to use the generic matlab netcdf API
2697    o pkg/ctrl: require a specific set of control variables and exf-flags for
2698      adjoint of seaice (stop in ctrl_check.F if conditions are not satisfied)
2699    o model/src:
2700     a) 1rst version of a new driver S/R to turn-off output freq and flags after the
2701       1rst forward sweep, to avoid over-writing output files during recomputations
2702       recomputations (& grdchk); called from cost_final.F (& ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F ?)
2703     b) 2nd version:
2704      - add specific pkg S/R for seaice & ptracers (called from S/R TURNOFF_MODEL_IO);
2705      - switch-off more output flags (exf_monFreq, chkPtFreq, dumpInitAndLast,
2706         writePickupAtEnd) + seaice & ptracers output;
2707      - do not switch off MNC flags (otherwise, won't get admonitor netcdf file)
2708    o model/src:
2709      - new S/R rotate_uv2en_rl (..._rs) that rotates vector fields.
2710    o pkg/exch2:
2711      - remove "simulationMode" from arg. list of S/R EXCH2_RX1,2_CUBE ;
2712      - add argument "signOption" to EXCH2_RX1_CUBE (will be needed for SM exch).
2713    o pkg/autodiff & exch2:
2714      process exch_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f & exch2_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f through TAF
2715      (for now, only if ALLOW_EXCH2 is defined).
2716    o pkg/autodiff:
2717      - include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in exch*ad.flow & exch*ad.F
2718        (not supposed to be in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to get ALLOW_EXCH2 defined correctly.
2719       + clean-up comments (_RS is not always real*4)
2720      - fix bug in ADEXCH_UV_3D_RX (without EXCH2, was calling the forward exch S/R)
2721      - add a stop in ADEXCH_UV_AGRID_3D_RX if trying to use it with EXCH2:
2722        was calling a forward exch2, which is wrong ; used in SEAICE & EXF pkgs.
2723    o testreport (AD-tests):
2724      no longer link files from dir "../input" (1rst link files from
2725      "../input_ad.[xx]" if secondary test "xx" and then from "../input_ad")
2726    
2727    checkpoint62f (2010/04/29)
2728    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
2729      adjust store directives for seaice evp and multicategory according to
2730      pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
2731    o adjoint:
2732      global_sum_ad was incomplete (noted many times by many people ;)
2733      nice description by Jean U. as follows:
2734      * allreduce(var) in global_sum.F can be interpreted as
2735        reduce(sum) followed by broadcast of sum.
2736      * The adjoint of that is
2737        sum(adjoint) followed by broadcast(summed adjoint value)
2738        or in other words, allreduce(sum, adjoint vars)
2739      We were missing the sum(adjoint)!
2740      Benign, except(!) for "global" scalars appearing in tile loops (bi,bj)
2741      (noted by J.M. Campin, e.g., in cost_ssh_mean, variable offset).
2742      The fix should produce 16-digit accuracy between
2743      single-CPU multi-tile (e.g. nSx=2, nPx=1) and
2744      multi-CPU single-tile (e.g. nSx=1, nPx-2)
2745      We'll probably change this yet again shortly
2746    o eesupp/src:
2747      - fix global_sum_r4 (wrong from previous modif in Jun 2009; ever used ?)
2748    o pkg/icefront
2749      - ALLOW_SUBGLACIAL_RUNOFF option adds capability for time-evolving
2750        specification of addmass array based on a 2D field, which is added
2751        at bottommost wet level at each horizontal location.
2752    o model/src:
2753     horizontal grid initialisation (other than curvilinear): add code for Exch2 IO
2754     layout; (not always compatible with delX,delY setting; commented out for now).
2755    o pkg/exch2:
2756     change tile to processor setting (case nSy*nPy > 1): allows default model mapping
2757     (myX and myYGlobalLow) to be used for simple (1 facet, no blank tile) config.
2758    
2759    checkpoint62e (2010/04/15)
2760    o pkg/obcs:
2761      - fix wrong index in OBCS_SPONGE_V for Eastern-OB (reported by David Hebert).
2762    o pkg/dic:
2763      -fix bug in fe_chem.F for multi-tile (nSx*nSy > 1) set-up;
2764        (note: not presently tested in any forward verification exp.)
2765       update tutorial_global_oce_biogeo AD output file.
2766    o pkg/exf:
2767      - account for the variation of albedo as a function of zenith angle
2768        by defining ALLOW_ZENITHANGLE in EXF_OPTIONS.h
2769    o build_options:
2770     - rename "linux_ia64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas" to "linux_amd64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas"
2771    o pkg/dic:
2772      change DIC atmos-CO2 box (method 3, dic_int1=3) initialisation & restart:
2773      - use binary pickup file for restart;
2774      - initialise atmos-CO2 box from dic_pCO2 parameter;
2775      - fix multi-threaded.
2776    o pkg/rbcs:
2777     - clean-up RBCS code: add RBCS_OPTIONS.h file ; fix multi-threaded ;
2778       change (+ fix IO calls) type of array RBC_mask from _RL to _RS.
2779     - add RBCS to exp4 passive tracer 01 (rbcs was previously untested)
2780       and update output.txt
2781    o pkg/kpp:
2782     - add diagnostics for KPP non-local flux of Temp, Salinity and pTracers;
2783     - change diagnostic of KPP non-local term: output average of KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS
2784       (= ratio of KPP non-local (salt) flux relative to surface-flux) when
2785       using pkg/timeave & pkg/diagnostics (diag 'KPPghatK' replaces 'KPPghat ');
2786     - change pkg/offline to read-in average KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS from file
2787       KPP_ghatKFile (instead of the average of KPPghat from file KPP_ghatFile).
2788    o pkg/offline:
2789      fix bug in S/R OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD regarding surfaceForcing conversion factor
2790      (bug was added in version 1.10 on 2007-08-23).
2791    o pkg/offline:
2792      - no need to specify periodicExternalForcing, etc ... to use offline pack
2793      - offline input files no longer just single prec --> parameter offlineLoadPrec
2794    o verification/lab_sea:
2795      change AD test to multi-tile setup and update all 4 AD output.
2796      NOTE: while cost function values remain very similar,
2797      gradients are very different, although gradient checks are self-consistent
2798      Should try to get to the bottom of this (cost function summation order?)
2799    o pkg/dic:
2800      in carbon_chem.F, replace log10 (AUTODIFF) with explicit form to avoid
2801      a weakness of TAF that drops part of double precision in log10 derivative.
2802      <= changes removed since problem has been fixed in current TAF version 1.9.71
2803      update AD output of exp. tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
2804    o pkg/ecco:
2805      add missing "_d 0" in cost_readers.F, cost_readtopex.F & cost_readtopexmean.F
2806      update all 4 lab_sea AD output.
2807    
2808    checkpoint62d (2010/03/22)
2809    o build_options:
2810      remove '-r8' (and '-i4') from linux_*pgf and linux_*ifort optfiles.
2811    o remove unbalanced quote (single or double) in commented line of source code
2812      (may cause some warning with some preprocessor/makedepend versions).
2813    o pkg/seaice:
2814      fix seaice_model.F for adjoint (gael) and update AD results of experiments
2815       lab_sea (std + evp + noseaicedyn) and offline_exf_seaice.
2816    o testreport:
2817      add option '-runonly' (short: '-ro') to just do the run part (without make).
2818    o eesupp: remove JAM communication code (obsolete).
2819    o add option to genmake2 & testreport to switch "_RS" type to "real*4"
2820      (if allowed in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); update default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and return
2821      to default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h for exp. inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
2822      (update also the output).
2823    
2824    checkpoint62c (2010/03/02)
2825    o tools/build_options :
2826       move (some) old optfiles from build_options/ to build_options/unsupported/
2827    o model/src and pkg/exf
2828       surface relaxation -- separating data and data.exf options
2829       The point is to ensure that we specify the surface relaxation
2830       either in data or in data.exf (but not half and half) and to
2831       avoid an accidental relaxation to 0 (which happened if a time
2832       scale was specified but the file name was left empty)
2833    o model/src model/inc and pkg/mom_common
2834       ALLOW_3D_VISCAH/ALLOW_3D_VISCA4 => 3D specification of Viscosity
2835       => addition to the viscosity field as computed by others schemes
2836    o tools/build_options:
2837      - rename "_generic_mpi" -> "+mpi_generic" (like other "+mpi" optfile)
2838        but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
2839    o pkg/ecco
2840      - allow user defined cost function contributions
2841         CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
2842         USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
2843      - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
2844          the two options are complementary.
2845    o pkg/smooth
2846      - migration from contrib to the main repository
2847    
2848    checkpoint62b (2010/01/26)
2849    o pkg/monitor:
2850      - change back mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F and add a stop
2851        (in case someone forgot to update customized pieces of code)
2852    o nonHydrostatic:
2853      - add Non-hydrostatic free-surface form (selectNHfreeSurf=1)(not fully tested);
2854      - add a simple 2-D experiment (short_surf_wave) to test it.
2855    o pkg/icefront:
2856       adding the shell of, and the hooks to, a new package that
2857       will model melting and freezing of vertical glacier ice fronts
2858    o momentum:
2859      add diagnostics of momentum tendency from Hydrostatic pressure gradient
2860       (without surf.pressure term: would need a 2nd filling since implicit term).
2861    o add 3 "_d 0"s so that fizhi compiles with xlf on iblade, and replace
2862      two " &end" by " &" (in fizhi-cs-*) because S/R NML_SET_TERMINATOR
2863      cannot deal with the former
2864    o cleaning:
2865      - remove all (except OpenAD) old TLM output from results_ad dirs.
2866      - remove unused S/R (MDSWRITEMETA, DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST, old DFILE IO S/R)
2867      - comment out maskH definition (replaced by maskInC)
2868    o pkg/monitor:
2869      - change mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F (were similar to mon_writestats_rl
2870        & mon_calc_stats_rl) to be the RL equivalent of mon_printstats_rs & mon_stats_rs.
2871    
2872    checkpoint62a (2010/01/15)
2873    o model/src:
2874      - bottom pressure diagnostic: correct for r* (when nonlinFreeSurf >= 4)
2875    o pkg/diagnostics:
2876      - add optional level number diagnostics (i.e., level number to be define
2877        explictly with S/R DIAGNOSTICS_SETKLEV) with parser-code(10)="X".
2878      - strictly check for valid parser-code(10) ;
2879      - check if adding diag to the list from the right place.
2880    o pkg/longstep:
2881      - change parameters and fix tracer conservation with rstar/nonlinear free surface
2882    o diagnostics:
2883     - in all pkgs, replace remaining calls to old S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST with newer
2884       S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST ; fix seaice VICE diagnostics.
2885    o pkg/diagnostics:
2886     - Add option for writing vertical integral (sum of selected levels) of an output
2887        field instead of writing output field levels. Activate this option on a per
2888        output-file basis, by setting the 2nd character of fileflag to 'I'.
2889     - Add field-specific information relative to level integral in 3rd postion
2890        of parser diagnostics code (gdiag): " "=cumulate levels, "R"=integrate
2891        vertically (x level-thickness x hFac), "r"=same but without hFac.
2892    o do_the_model_io:
2893      - pass end-of-model-run flag as argument, from forward_step to diagnostics_write:
2894        in case useSIGREG, will write (averaged) diagnostics (if dumpAtLast) before
2895        writing pickups and stopping.
2896    o pkg/diagnostics (for now, only with mdsio):
2897      - write time information to meta file (and modify accordingly rdmds.m) :
2898        time-averaged diagnostics output: write starting and ending time of the
2899        time-averaging interval ; snap-shot diagnostics output remains unchanged;
2900    o pkg/timeave:
2901      - S/R TIMEAVE_NORMALIZ: change size of cumulated-time array (was previously
2902        always Nr), now assumed to be equal to number of levels of averaged field;
2903        only used for DIC_COST monthly mean arrays: this fixes dic_aver_final.F
2904    o pkg/sbo:
2905      - fix ocean bottom pressure global-average & 2-D time-ave output (was
2906        neither initialised nor filled).
2907      - add starting iteration in suffix of global-average output file
2908        (to avoid over-writing the file after a restart)
2909      - use standard MDSIO pkg S/R instead of SBO_WRITEVECTOR (fix byte-swap Pb).
2910    o time-average:
2911      - use simple cumulative-time array (no k index) in all pkgs: {PKG}_timeAve(bi,bj)
2912        (pkgs: aim_v23, bulk_force, dic, gmredi, kpp, land, ocn_compon_interf,
2913         ggl90, my82, opps, pp81, ptracers, sbo, seaice, shelfice, thsice)
2914        this fix DIC_COST cumulative-time array (previously: bi,bj,k)
2915      - fix 1rst call (nIter0) snap-shot output and accumulation (pkg/shelfice)
2916      - fix missing accumulation for pkg/opps.
2917      - cumulate fields only if doing time-ave output ({PKG}_taveFreq > 0)
2918         (pkgs: ptracers, kpp, ocn_compon_interf, ggl90, my82, pp81);
2919      - fix initialisation of time-ave vars and do only full time-step increment
2920        (i.e.: no first & last "half time-step") (pkgs: ggl90, my82, opps, pp81);
2921    o pkg/layers:
2922      - use standard RW pkg S/R to write the output
2923        and remove local write_fld version (which had a problem).
2924      - use simple cumulative-time array (no level index) to fix time-ave S/R calls.
2925      - fix LAYERS_CALC argument list.
2926    o pkg/timeave:
2927      - store cumulative-time in a simple tiled array (drop the level index)
2928      - add new S/R (TIMEAVE_NORMALIZE) which uses simple cumulative-time array.
2929    o pkg/ocn,aim_compon_interf
2930      - changes for multi-threaded coupled run. (tested with ifort-11 on danton)
2931    
2932    checkpoint62  (2009/12/23)
2933    o switch on useOBCSbalance in tutorial_plume_on_slope exp. and update output.
2934        (was not previously tested in any other exp.)
2935    o pkg/monitor:
2936      - clean-up _RL/_RS version: add specific S/R for statistics with mask & volume:
2937        mon_writestats_rl/s,F mon_calc_stats_rl/s.F ; will keep the old one
2938        (mon_printstats_rl/s,F mon_stats_rl/s.F) just for bare statistics.
2939      - use hFac & 2-D mask (instead of 3-D mask + hFac in previous mon_stats_rl.F).
2940      - change del2 calculation.
2941      - use interior masks (instead of maskH, <- to be remove).
2942      - shorter monitor suffix for forcing stats ("forcing" instead of "extforcing").
2943    o mask & obcs:
2944      - define 2-D "interior" masks (i.e., zero beyond OB) at 3 locations (C, W & S).
2945      - move global area computation from ini_masks_etc.F to ini_linear_phisurf.F
2946        (called after packages_init_fixed)
2947    o pkg/obcs:
2948      - move bi,bj loops into obcs_calc, so obcs_prescribe_read is called only once.
2949        Fixes bug in obcs+exf with nSx*nSy.GT.1
2950      - fix multi-tile handling in obcs balance code
2951    o nonHydrostatic:
2952      - Implement AB-3 for non-hydrostatic vertical momentum ;
2953        (change ordering of var. stored in pickup file when using NH)
2954      - move NH code from solve_for_pressure.F to 2 new S/R: PRE_CG3D & POST_CG3D.
2955      - add 2-D field to store Hydrostatic Surface Pressure adjusment from cg3d_x
2956        (in prep. for new NH free surface form).
2957    o pkg/obcs:
2958      add files & OB-variables for wVel (Non-Hydrostatic) with useOBCSprescribe
2959    o model/src:
2960      fix 2-D solver initialisation for deep-atmosphere (p-coord) with topography
2961    
2962    checkpoint61z (2009/12/01)
2963    o nonHydrostatic:
2964      Fix missing vertical flux of vert. momentum near surface (k=1). This fixes
2965        a spurious source of energy in simple baroclinic adjusment test case.
2966      Update all non-hydrostatic exp output.
2967    o model/src (3-d solver):
2968      Change again 3-D solver free-surface RHS term when exactConserv=T:
2969        simpler, consistent with exactConserv, and works with implicDiv2Dflow < 1
2970        (which was not the case with previous formulation).
2971      To recover previous version, just reset "oldFreeSurfTerm" to previous value.
2972      Affects results of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW.
2973    o nonHydrostatic:
2974      - compatible with implicDiv2Dflow < 1 ; + implement implicit factor
2975        for Non-Hydrostatic pressure gradient (similar to implicSurfPress).
2976      - change 3-D solver to work with r* (for now, only with linear free-surf.)
2977      - add few debug diagnostics (cg3d_x, residual)
2978    o model/src:
2979      fix missing EmPmR in 3-D solver RHS (was in cg2d_b but missing in cg3d_b).
2980        update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
2981    o update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn after removing
2982      #define SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION from SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
2983    o add entry points for Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
2984    o mnc: add horizontal grid coordinates (XC,YC) and (XG,YG) to netcdf output
2985      for complex grids, for now only to "state", "adstate", "adexf", "adseaice"
2986    o model: add Christopher Wolfe's implemetation of the single reduction cg2d
2987      (d'Azevedo, Eijkhout, and Romine, 1999) with CPP-flag ALLOW_SRCG and
2988      runtime flag useSRCGSolver. Modify verification experiment global_with_exf
2989      to test this code
2990    o pkg/cd_code:
2991      Change defaut D-grid time-stepping to get the same for D-grid momentum as for
2992       C-grid momentum. D-grid velocity used to be stepped forward in time with
2993       Adams-Bashforth only on surface pressure term. Tests show that using AB on
2994       D-grid coriolis term improves stability (as expected from CD-scheme paper).
2995      To reproduce old results, add 2 options (in CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h).
2996      Update results of exp: global_with_exf (x2), ideal_2D_oce, isomip (x2),
2997       lab_sea (3 Fwd +3 AD), natl_box (x2), tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (Fwd+AD),
2998       tutorial_global_oce_latlon, tutorial_global_oce_optim & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.
2999      Keep old results by adding CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h in exp: cfc_example, exp2,
3000           global_ocean.90x40x15(+AD), global_ocean_ebm(+AD) and OpenAD.
3001    o pkg/obcs:
3002     - fix bug in initialisation (broken since Oct 1rst modification)
3003       for useOBCSprescribe without useEXF.
3004    
3005  icebear3  checkpoint61y (2009/11/15)
 o Removed spurious iikey and idkey  
 o pkg/exf  
   - bug fix in treatment of downward radiation  
3006  o pkg/seaice  o pkg/seaice
3007    - added initial sea-ice thickness parameter SEAICE_initialHEFF   - change (once again) the discretization for the evp solver: rather than
3008  o updated verification/natl_box_adjoint     squaring the averages of strain rates, average the squares to give
3009       a better approximation to VP behavior (in simple test); this breaks
3010       verification experiments that use EVP (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87)
3011        --> update outputs
3012    o add CPP-flag (in mom_calc_visc.F) and TAF directive (in gmredi_slope_limit)
3013      to improve vectorization of adjoint code on TARGET_NEC_SX
3014    o verification/vermix:
3015      - change vermix to a more "classical" 1d column with high vertical
3016        resolution, seasonal heat flux forcing and constant wind forcing
3017        --> update outputs
3018    o pkg/seaice
3019     - fix diagnostics of principal stress components for EVP
3020     - add optional diagnostics of non-linear convergence for LSOR solver
3021     - make maximum zeta a runtime parameter
3022    o model/src (3-d solver):
3023      Undo modif from Dec 12, 2005 (solve_for_pressure.F cvs version v.49),
3024       which consisted in removing the Surf. Non-Hydrostatic pressure from the
3025       whole column and adding it to Eta (inspired from Casualli, 1999):
3026       Only affects 3-D solver initial guess and only if using ExactConserv,
3027       but tests did show a degradation of solver convergence. For this reason,
3028       decide to disable this piece of code.
3029       to recover previous version, just set zeroPsNH = exactConserv (line 78).
3030      Update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
3031    o pkg/ggl90:
3032     - fix previous modif (unfortunatly has not been documented here).
3033    o pkg/seaice/autodiff:
3034     - add CPP flag to include clipping of zeta in EVP code;
3035       although clipping of zeta is not necessary for EVP and not recommended
3036       it was done by default, now clipping is disabled by default
3037     - modify computation and store zetaC/Z in seaice_evp for TAF
3038     - add CPP-flag SEAICE_ALLOW_CLIPVELS (undefined by default)
3039     - change seaice_calc_viscosities/strainrates for better
3040       vectorization after AD by TAF
3041     - rearrange common blocks in SEAICE.h once again for easier dumps of
3042       adjoint output, adjust adcommon.h and g_common.h
3043     - change flux form of default advection scheme for better vectorization
3044       of adjoint code
3045     - modify lab_sea/input.lsr to test the flux form of default advection
3046       scheme
3047    o autodiff: fix seaice fields in g_common.h (left over from 3 to 1 level
3048      transition in checkpoint61r)
3049    
3050    checkpoint61x (2009/10/19)
3051    o adjoint: adding two new verification experiments
3052      * tutorial_global_biogeo: an online dic sensitivity experiment
3053        (work with G. Forget)
3054      * tutorial_dic_adjoffline: an offline dic sensitivity experiment
3055        (an update of the Dutkiewicz et al., 2006 paper)
3056      Both use the same CO2FLUX cost function, but different controls
3057      Gradient checks look good, but some recomp. could still be traightened out
3058      Should add xx_dic control variable to test at some point
3059    o model/src:
3060      add run-time parameters to check and/or mask initial Temp & Salt
3061    o pkg/ptracers:
3062      apply zonal filter (if used) to all passive tracers
3063    
3064    checkpoint61w (2009/10/12)
3065    o adjoint:
3066      * update and finish work on adjoint of dic package (G. Forget)
3067      * start adjoint of offline package
3068      * bug fix for cube-sphere TLM code (active_file_g.F)
3069    o tutorial_global_oce_optim:
3070      now tested with 4 tiles (change data.grdchk and update output_adm.txt)
3071      and add SIZE.h_mpi for MPI testing
3072    o pkg autodiff
3073     - fix bug in autodiff_restore
3074     - make genmake2 remove comments and empty lines from ad_input_code.f in
3075       order to reduce file size (new script file remove_comments_sed)
3076    o allows to specify vertical profile of vertical viscosity (viscArNr)
3077    o pkg autodiff
3078      autodiff_ini_model_io: comment out writing of grid information to netcdf
3079      files, because at this time the grid fields are a bunch of zeros
3080      (this is analogous to ini_mnc_vars.F)
3081    o pkg seaice/autodiff:
3082     left-over from removing the 3-time-level fields:
3083     - small rearrangement of common blocks (SEAICE.h)
3084     - fix field declaration in order to get meaningful output in
3085       adseaice.*.nc (adcommon.h)
3086    o pkg obcs:
3087     - go through NH code only if nonHydrostatic=T
3088     - fix restart for Orlanski (Hydrostatic; still to fix NH+Orlanski restart)
3089     - move call to OBCS_CALC before SEAICE_MODEL which needs seaice-obc fields
3090       => Update output of experiment seaice_obcs
3091     - useOBCSbalance: code is wrong with multi-tile / proc: add a stop.
3092     - fix NH+Orlanski restart (add wvel OBC value in pickup file)
3093     - fix restart for useOBCSprescribe + useEXF
3094    o pkg ctrl
3095     - make obcs as control parameter work also with useSingleCPUio
3096     - replace a few sny and snx by Ny and Nx to be consistent with
3097       ctrl_set_globfld_x/yz.F
3098    o pkg seaice
3099     - re-introduce global field frWtrAtm for the case of
3100       ALLOW_MEAN_SFLUX_COST_CONTRIBUTION defined (SEAICE.h, seaice_growth.F)
3101     - catch the case of an empty filename in seaice_cost_init_fixed.F
3102    o pkg ecco:
3103     - small bug fixes in the_main_loop
3104      . fix order of monitor arguments
3105      . change SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
3106      . move include DYNVARS.h up outside the ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC block so
3107        that ALLOW_ECCO_FORWARD_RUN works with NONLIN_FRSURF
3108     - replace cos(yc*deg2rad) by _rA in cost_mean_heat/saltflux.F, fix the
3109       imbalance diagnostics for wmean_h/sflux = 0
3110     - add actual values to f_obcsn/s/w/e in ecco_cost_final.F
3111     - catch the case of empty filenames in ecco_cost_init_fixed.F
3112       and ecco_readparms.F
3113     - fix the logic of wsalt=0.and.wsalt2=0 to wsalt=0.or.wsalt2=0 (and theta)
3114       to make this statement meaningfull in ecco_cost_weights.F
3115    o pkg zonal_filt:
3116      - change ZONAL_FILTER S/R interface (allows to filter 2-D fields)
3117      - when using rStar, filter uVel*hFacW instead of uVel
3118       (tested without topography: fix a Pb of growing instability with NLFS)
3119    o pkg/aim/thsice:
3120     -Add capacity to read a Q-Flux to be applied in slab-mixed layer thsice_slab_ocean.F
3121      (works as SST restoring)
3122    o pkg/thsice:
3123     -add specific parameter for salt restoring in slab mixed-layer
3124       (by default equal to the temperature restoring)
3125    
3126    checkpoint61v (2009/09/21)
3127    o pkg/kpp:
3128     -add double diffusive contributions as a hack, turned off by default
3129      for now, and the code can be excluded with a CPP-flag
3130      EXCLUDE_KPP_DOUBLEDIFF just as EXCLUDE_KPP_SHEAR_MIX
3131     -add a verification experiments to "vermix" to test this code
3132    o pkg/mom_common:
3133      Move computation of length scales to mom_init_fixed.F (avoid recomputation
3134      at each time-steps*levels).
3135    o pkg/layers:
3136      Created a new package for computing volume fluxes in temperature or
3137      [not yet implemented] density layers, e.g. for calculating residual
3138      overturning circulations.
3139    o pkg/diagnostics:
3140      implement a RS type version for the set of DIAGNOSTICS-FILL subroutines
3141    o fix few RS/RL type mismatch (check with ifort 11.1 "-warn all" option)
3142    o pkg/mdsio (& pkg/rw): rework high level S/R interface:
3143      To avoid mixing type (RS/RL) of input/output array argument,
3144      replace single mixed-type array with a pair from each type (RS/RL).
3145    o setting pickupSuff force to start from a pickup (even if nIter0=0): this
3146      is now implemented for all pkgs (previously only done for the main pickup)
3147    
3148    checkpoint61u (2009/08/25)
3149    o pkg/obcs:
3150      - change OB?eta from _RS to _RL and put them into a separate commen block
3151      - add code to read OB?eta from a file via obcs_prescribe_read: the code
3152        compiles and does not destroy any other experiments, the data is read
3153        properly, but the code is not tested in actual applications
3154    o ini_mnc_vars.F: if available (ALLOW_CAL), use startTime_1 and 2 to
3155      create a meaningful unit attribute for the time coordinate variable
3156    o pkg/ebm: add plenty of missing "_d 0" ;
3157       update results of experiment global_ocean_ebm (fwd + adjoint tests)
3158      Notes: several pieces of code only works for (very) specific set up
3159       (domain size, lat range, etc ...); should be documented & stop if one
3160       of those assumptions is not meet.
3161    o pkg/seaice: add missing "_d 0" in HSNOW initialisation
3162       update results of experiments: lab_sea (3 fwd tests + 2 adjoint tests)
3163          and offline_exf_seaice (seaicetd + adjoint).
3164    o add missing "_d 0" in ShortWave flux penetration (S/R SWFRAC):
3165       update results of experiments: lab_sea (4 fwd tests + 3 adjoint),
3166        seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & thsice) and natl_box (x2).
3167    o few changes to pass when compiling with strick checking of arguments
3168       across S/R (allow to find few bugs in S/R calls).
3169    o pkg/seaice:
3170     - seaice_evp: move if-statement out of loop (TEM) at the cost of 11 new
3171       2d-fields, for slightly better performance
3172    
3173    checkpoint61t (2009/07/22)
3174    o pkg/seaice:
3175     - remove unused variables in seaice_evp
3176     - reduce number of SQRT in seaice_evp and seaice_calc_viscosities
3177    o eeset_parms.F, open_copy_data_file.F & ini_parms.F:
3178       named file replacing SCRATCH files (for TARGET_BGL & TARGET_CRAYXT):
3179       each processor opens a different file (a fix from Matt).
3180    o cg2d:
3181       use simple EXCH (overlap size = 1 and ignore corners), like in cg3d.F :
3182       this reduces number of EXCH calls by 2 when using exch2.
3183       For now, keep previous size array for gc2d_nsa.F to avoid Pb with store
3184       directives and missing simple EXCH (exch_s3d_rx) adjoint code.
3185    o pkg/thsice:
3186       add code for Near Infra-Red albedo (from Jeff)
3187       (turned on with run-time flag: thSIce_calc_albNIR, in data.ice).
3188    o ini_model_io:
3189       move (from packages_readparms.F & initialise_fixed.F) to ini_model_io.F
3190       MNC & MONITOR initialisation calls; move MNC calls from {pkg}_readparms.F
3191       to {pkg}_init_fixed.F for {pkg}= kpp, seaice & shelfice.
3192    
3193    checkpoint61s (2009/06/30)
3194    o pkg/exch2 (exch2_rxN_cube*):
3195       remove last BARRIER (no need to synchronise after getting data from shared
3196       buffer (get) as long as any change to buffer (put,recv) is between BARRIER)
3197    o change tiling of natl_box (from 2 to 4 tiles) to get it tested with MPI+MTH
3198      and generate new output (for the 2 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
3199    o pkg/exch2:
3200      - always call exch2_*_cube, not exch-1 anymore, if useCubedSphereExchange=F
3201        (was already the case with AUTODIFF_EXCH2 defined)
3202      - add bj in exch2 arrays and S/R.
3203      - can now use pkg/exch2 for regular (non CS) set-up; switch test experiment
3204        MLAdjust to exch2 (identical results except with MPI -> truncation diff);
3205    o add pkg/longstep for ptracer timestep a multiple of U/V/T/S timestep
3206      - adds deltaT argument to the subroutines TIMESTEP_TRACER DWNSLP_APPLY
3207        GAD_ADVECTION GAD_CALC_RHS GAD_IMPLICIT_R GAD_SOM_ADVECT
3208      - verification experiment natl_box.longstep
3209    o build_options: ifort+mpi_aces optfile (following Constantinos advise):
3210      allow different versions of ifort (8 or 9) and different versions
3211       of mpi (mpich or mpich2) to be used with the same optfile.
3212      requires to load a netcdf module and set MPI_INC_DIR (see comments inside
3213       optfile). Change testing scripts (example_scripts/ACESgrid) accordingly.
3214    o pkg/seaice:
3215      fix previous modif (3-level field removed) for old-pickup reading
3216    
3217    checkpoint61r (2009/06/25)
3218    o pkg/seaice:
3219     - clean up the 3-time levels of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA in three steps:
3220      1. introduce fields for time step (N-1)
3221      2. do not use levels 2 and 3 anymore (but keep them)
3222      3. replace 3D versions of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA by 2D versions. This
3223         includes changes to pkg/thsice/thsice_get_velocity.F,
3224         model/src/external_forcing_surf.F, pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_seaice.F, and
3225         pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_uvice.F.
3226     - completely remove code for leap-frog time stepping for second order
3227       advection
3228     - adjusted adjoint accordingly;
3229       gradient checks have improved by an order of magnitude!
3230    
3231    checkpoint61q (2009/06/22)
3232    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in free slip boundary conditons for LSOR solver
3233     - the boundary conditions along open boundaries are unclear, because the
3234       associated masks are set to zero and are thus treated as closed when
3235       applying the slip-boundary conditions.
3236     - move initialisation of grid variables from seaice_init_varia to _fixed
3237    o adding doc/diags_changes.txt
3238    o model/src:
3239      do_the_model_io: rename few pkg S/R which are called from do_the_model_io,
3240       to avoid "_diags" naming if no relation to pkg/diagnostics.
3241      ini_theta,ini_salt: fix (at least compile the code) reading from NetCDF
3242       file and only call PLOT_FIELD_XYZ if debugMode=T.
3243      remove few PLOT_FIELD_XY calls outside initialisation.
3244      remove few unnecessary BARRIER.
3245    o pkg/salt_plume: add SaltPlumeSouthernOcean to allow disabling
3246      of salt_plume package in Southern Ocean
3247    o pkg/thsice:
3248     - fix hOceMxL in overlap (needed for sea-ice advection);
3249       update output of experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn.
3250    o pkg/seaice:
3251     - make the (placeholder-)tracer IceAge a little more meaningful
3252      by avoiding ridging of age due to convergent ice flow
3253     - add diagnostics for surface temperature, atmospheric and oceanic
3254       heat flux, and atmospheric and oceanic ice growth
3255    
3256    checkpoint61p (2009/06/10)
3257    o eesupp (global_max & global_sum):
3258     - add one more element to buffer (start at index 0) for GL_MAX/SUM output;
3259     - remove starting & endding barrier (no longer needed)
3260    o pkg/mdsio, writelocal:
3261       works also in multi-threaded when LOCBIN_IO_THREAD_SAFE is undefined
3262       (remove the STOP): uses shared buffer IO to store data from all threads
3263       and then let master-thread write nThreads tiles.
3264    o pkg/mdsio (read/write field):
3265     - tiled IO done in 1 piece (all levels at a time);
3266     - new header file "MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h" with 3-D buffers.
3267     - multi-threaded: allow to read/write local (non-shared) array
3268       (was already working with singleCpuIO ; now works also without);
3269       => no longer needs barrier call after reading a file (added inside
3270       mds_read/write field).
3271     - move barrier calls outside gather/scatter_2d to mds_read/write_field
3272    o pkg/obcs/exf
3273      - exf_getffieldrec.F: add a few ". _d 0" and
3274                            add code to catch the case fldperiod = 0.  
3275      - obcs_precribe_read.F: change if statements so that they match
3276                              the variable type (_RL)
3277      - add a separate exf_iprec_obcs to exf_set_obcs (by default equal to
3278        exf_iprec) as part of namelist EXF_NML_01
3279    o pkg/mdsio:
3280      - read/write tiled (local) files: read/write 1-level tile chunk at a time
3281        (instead of segment of length sNx); expected to speed up tiled IO.
3282    o pkg/exch2:
3283      - take buffer copy from/to array out of S/R exch2_send/recv into new
3284        S/R exch2_put/get ; Exch of local variable now works with MPI+MTH
3285        (tested by removing commom block statement in SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.h).
3286      - ad version of send/recv no longer needed (but needs exch2_ad_put/ad_get)
3287      - simplify argument list of S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds and exch2_get_scal_bounds
3288        (which replaces exch2_get_recv_bounds & exch2_get_send_bounds) by
3289        including Topology header file (and common blocks).
3290      - implement EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in scalar exchange (rx1);
3291        remove 2nd exch call in exch2_s3d_rx (no longer needed).
3292      - document S/R arg. list (+ update some comments)
3293    o pkg/seaice:
3294      - added SEAICE_CLIM_AIR code, which permits modulation of surface air
3295        temperature and humidity over sea ice based on climatological values.
3296      - clean up computation of Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling for the case
3297        of LSR (this change is expected to change the results slightly because now
3298        it uses slightly difference moduli from the second last LSR solution, but
3299        that is more consistent with the stress computations; this part of the code
3300        is not tested in the verification experiments)
3301      - fix diagnostics for flux of ice in case of B-grid
3302      - turn strain rates eij and press into global fields within global
3303        common block in SEAICE.h for more straighforward diagnostics
3304      - fix diagnostics for principal stress components, press, zeta, eta
3305        to give something meaning full
3306    o change tiling of global_ocean.cs32x15 (12 tiles, 32x16) and generate
3307      new output (all 4 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
3308    o pkg KPP:
3309      - add flag (LimitHblStable) to avoid limiting BL depth under stable conditions
3310      - fix vertical indices in RI_IWMIX (match between KPP grid from 0 to Nr+1
3311        and normal grid from 1 to Nr)
3312    o Fix computations of L4rdt in mom_calc_visc.F
3313    o eesupp:
3314      new S/R ALL_PROC_DIE (like EEDIE, without irrelevant threads err msg):
3315      should be called before a "stop" if we know that all process are going
3316      to stop; if one Proc does call this S/R, will hang in MPI_FINALISE.
3317    
3318    checkpoint61o (2009/05/26)
3319    o pkg/exch2: change check_depths to issue just a warning (instead of error+stop)
3320    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F:
3321       compute angleSin/CosC when they are not read from a file
3322    o pkg/seaice:
3323       add pseudo time stepping for LSOR
3324    o pkg/exch2:
3325       temporary fix for exch2_s3d_rx; update results of exp. hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
3326    o pkg/seaice:
3327       Adding separate sea ice albedo, drag coefficients, and HO in Southern
3328       Ocean from those in Arctic Ocean.  See *_south in SEAICE_PARAMS.h
3329    o SingleCpuIO:
3330       fix bug put before chkp61n (May 11), when more than 2 MPI cpu are used.
3331    o pkg/seaice:
3332       put exchanged variable in (local) common block for MPI+Multi-Threads
3333       to work (necessary with exch1, and for now with exch2 too).
3334    o verification: to get more experiments tested with mpi, mth and mpi+mth,
3335      change tiling of:
3336       aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel, aim.5l_LatLon, dome, exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15,
3337       hs94.cs-32x32x5, MLAdjust, offline_exf_seaice & tutorial_plume_on_slope
3338      update output of exp:
3339       exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15(+.dwslp), MLAdjust(all 5),
3340       tutorial_plume_on_slope and hs94.cs-32x32x5 (use default rotationPeriod)
3341      + ideal_2D_ocean: use default rotation period + test Global_Sum_SINGLECPU
3342                       (note: output.txt generated on faulks using only 1 tile)
3343    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
3344     - remove MISSING_TILE_IO (from MDSIO_OPTIONS.h), replaced by run-time
3345       parameter "W2_useE2ioLayOut" (read from file "data.exch2").
3346       Note: was not effective for globalFile & useSingleCpuIO=F; now fixed.
3347     - move MDSIO_SCPU.h (pkg/mdsio) to EEBUFF_SCPU.h (eesupp/inc).
3348     - fix GLOBAL_SUM_SINGLECPU when using Exch2; re-use same buffers and same
3349       gather/scatter S/R as with SingleCpuIO (=> 1 less 2D global RL array).
3350    o pkg/exch2:
3351     - new code to set-up W2-Exch2 topology (replace matlab-topology-generator):
3352       read parameter file "data.exch2" if it exists; otherwise try default regular
3353       cube without blank-tile; new header file "W2_EXCH2_SIZE.h";
3354     - update matlab-topology-generator (exch2_setup_cs6_print.m) to be compatible
3355       with new code (not to be used, just as a backup solution).
3356     - add examples (e.g., for lat-lon-cap_120) of parameter file "data.exch2"
3357       in utils/exch2/input.
3358    
3359    checkpoint61n (2009/05/12)
3360    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
3361      - move mapping to global io-buffer inside gather_2d/scater_2d: this save
3362        memory (1 less 2D global RL array); skip 1 buffer copy; and only send/
3363        receive real*4 array (instead of real*8) to read/write 32.bit files.
3364        (new template for gather_2d/scater_2d, new set of S/R MDS_PASS_R4,8toRL,S
3365         and remove new mapping S/R)
3366    o pkg/mdsio: in preparation for topology-generator within pkg/exch2:
3367      - Change declaration of SingleCpuIO buffer, reduced to only 1 dim.:
3368        xyBuffer_size, which is set to W2_ioBufferSize from W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h
3369        when using exch2. Add S/R to map global io-buffer to global model array.
3370      - uses exch2_global_Nx,y instead of exch2_domain_nxt,nyt.
3371    
3372    checkpoint61m (2009/04/29)
3373    o write_utils : change WRITE_1D_R8 to WRITE_1D_RL
3374      and add 3 other S/R for other types (R4,R8,RS).
3375      Change calls to WRITE_0D/1D_R[4,8,S,L] to match the type of argument.
3376    o eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX macros):
3377     - ensure suffix (_R4,_R8,_RS,_RL) correspondance between macro and S/R ;
3378     - reduce number of macro definitions (keep only those which are used);
3379       can always call directly the corrresponding S/R if needed.
3380     - everywhere in the code: change macros (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX) suffix
3381       _R4/_R8 to _RS/_RL when applied to _RS/_RL variable.
3382     Fixed wrong type of arg in:
3383       atm2d/put_ocnvars.F cheapaml/cheapaml.F ocn_compon_interf/ocn_apply_import.F
3384       ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F seaice/seaice_do_diags.F seaice/seaice_model.F
3385     To fix: global_sum of var in common block is wrong (multi-threaded) in:
3386       dic/dic_atmos.F ebm/ebm_area_t.F ebm/ebm_zonalmean.F sbo/sbo_calc.F
3387     To fix: aim_v23/aim_do_co2.F (BARRIER & GLOBAL_SUM within bi,bj loops)
3388    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: test "blank tiles" when compiling with mpi; 2nd
3389      "nlfs" mpi test is going to stop when checking for unconnected tile egdes.
3390    o eesupp/src: new S/R to stop everyone when 1 (or more) Proc. find an error
3391    o pkg/exch2: new S/R EXCH2_CHECK_DEPTHS to check that unconnected tile
3392      edges are closed (zero depth); might happen with "blank tiles";
3393      for now, disabled if using OBCS.
3394    o tools/gemake2: delete modifs from March 27-29 2009 (with option "-mpi":
3395      link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir) to return to a strait-forward behavior.
3396    o move read_write.F to write_utils.F ; new parameter (maxLengthPrt1D)
3397      to reduce length of 1.D array print in STDOUT.
3398    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: changed to oceanic test with 1 continent
3399      + use 48 tiles (16x8): this will allow to test "blank tiles".
3400    o start to test MPI + multi-threaded (change testreport to skip tests
3401      where number of tiles do not match).
3402    o genmake2: add option "-omp" to turn on Open-MP ;
3403      passed to testreport (if using -mth) ; merge few (*+mth) optfiles.
3404    o pkg/exch2 (+ utils/exch2): ignore blank tiles (instead of removing them)
3405      and keep the original tile numbering. Note: compatible with old
3406      W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h & w2_e2setup.F topology files.
3407    
3408    checkpoint61l (2009/04/07)
3409    o Overlaps had been forgotten in calculating ijk keys : fixed
3410    o fix cyrus makedepend for gcc 4.4
3411    o experiment fizhi-cs-aqualev20:
3412      switching to new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE)
3413      and generate new output. Note: new output is much closer to the old
3414      one (v1.8) generated with pgf77 -O2 on Mar 14 2007 than it is from
3415      the previous one (v1.9) generated with pgf77 -O0 on Jun 13 2007.
3416    o pkg/fizhi:
3417     - change to avoid indices going deliberately over array-bounds
3418     - remove unnecessary MPI stuff
3419     - perpetual spring equinox with "#define FIZHI_USE_FIXED_DAY"
3420     - new version of S/R GETPWHERE available with #define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE:
3421       does not go over array-bounds and therefore returns reliable output.
3422     - in fizhi_driver.F & fizhi_turb.F, fix "get_alarm" calls:
3423       this S/R has 4 output arguments, which are used inside "get_alarm";
3424       when it is called with the same variable "ndum" in place of several
3425       output arguments, this produces weird side effect inside "get_alarm"
3426      (e.g., datein=dates(n) is overwritten by timein=times(n) since both
3427       datein & timein, resp. 2nd and 3rd arg., are pointed to the same "ndum"
3428       address) and produces error.
3429    o tools/gemake2: (March 27-29 2009)
3430      with option "-mpi": link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir (this is what
3431      testreport does).
3432    o lab_sea experiment: change from 2x1 tiles to 2x2 tiles and regenerate output
3433    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in new version of S/R SEAICE_LSR.F:
3434       update lab_sea.lsr & lab_sea.salt_plume results
3435    o pkg/seaice:
3436      Major overhaul of the LSOR solver: change discretization from original
3437      finite differences to finite volume. The old routine is still in the
3438      file seaice_lsr.F and can be turned on with the CPP-flag
3439      SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION
3440      Along with this change, the discretization of the strain rates is changed.
3441      The same flag turns on the old discretization in seaice_calc_strainrates.F
3442      All verification experiments with seaice are affected (except for
3443      seaice_exf_offline); global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn recovers the old
3444      results by setting the above flag.
3445      Further changes involve changes in defaults:
3446      - ALLOW_FLOODING is defined and turned on by default
3447      - SEAICEadvSnow = .true. is now the default
3448      - SEAICEadvSalt = .true. is now the default
3449      - SEAICEadvAge  = .true. is now the default
3450      - SEAICE_clipVelocities  = .false. is now the default
3451                                         (as per J. Zhang's recommendation)
3452      - B-grid, and thus not tested: SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1/EXPLICIT_SSH_SLOPE
3453        is defined, SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 is renamed into SEAICE_BICE_STRESS
3454      - seaice_growth: replace computation of UG by a simple copy from wspeed
3455    
3456    checkpoint61k (2009/03/18)
3457    o pkg/seaice: a few bug fixes mostly concerning the metric terms:
3458      seaice_lsr: fixed a few metric terms,
3459                  affects lab_sea.lsr, lab_sea.salt_plume, seaice_obcs
3460                  add more debugging diagnostics
3461      seaice_evp: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
3462                  of stress divergence
3463                  affects lab_sea, lab_sea.hb87
3464      seaice_ocean_stress: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
3465                  of stress divergence for non-evp solver
3466                  (this part is not tested anywhere)
3467      seaice_calc_strainrates: fixed a bug in no-slip boundary conditions,
3468                  they were effectively only half slip
3469                  affects lab_sea.hb87
3470      updated all relevant verification experiments (except lab_sea//output_adm.txt
3471        which was left over, but fails at level 7 & 6)
3472    
3473    checkpoint61j (2009/03/17)
3474    o pkg/seaice: turn a few hard wired parameters into run time parameters
3475    o pkg/seaice/exf/monitor: turn netcdf coordinate variable T into model
3476      time in seconds as promised by the usints in seaice_monitor and exf_monitor
3477    o pkg/mnc: fix the coordinate variables for multi-tile curvi-linear grids
3478      that are not cubed-sphere grids
3479    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug for the rare case of SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
3480    o pkg/ctrl:
3481      fix bug in ctrl_depth_ini.F (EXCH_XYZ was applied to 2-D field xx_r_low)
3482    o non-hydrostatic (calc_gw.F):
3483      fix viscA4 on CS-grid + fix diagnostics: Wm_Diss & Wm_Advec
3484      update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
3485    o remove backward compatibility for thetaMin,phiMin
3486      (replaced by xgOrigin,ygOrigin on Jan 27, 2009)
3487    o pkg/exf: fix a serious bug in exf_set_uv.F: do a rotation of the
3488      interpolated wind field not only for curvilineargrid=.true., but also
3489      for a rotated grid (rotateGrid=.true.)
3490    o pkg/exf: add capability to bypass interpolation for runoff
3491      by setting yet another CPP-flag
3492    o eesupp/src, B-grid exchange:
3493      add simple (6 tiles, non MPI) CS exch + standard interface S/R.
3494    o autodiff
3495      new CPP option ALLOW_TAMC_SINGLEPREC_COMLEV
3496      allows to switch to single-prec common blocks;
3497      corresponding switch occurs in tamc.h, integer isbyte
3498      TAF store directivs "byte" and "kind" seem equivalent;
3499      Most tamc.h have been updated correspondingly.
3500    
3501    checkpoint61i (2009/02/13)
3502    o autodiff:
3503      fix autodiff_sore/_restore indices for obcs
3504      (spotted by I. Hoteit, M. Mazloff)
3505    o pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl:
3506      Add flag to reduce all tapelev I/O to single-prec.
3507      In data.ctrl set
3508        doSinglePrecTapelev = .TRUE.
3509    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F, new grid-file format without EXCH2:
3510      check in hack for SX8 compiler (for dxV, dyU); remove it afterwards.
3511    o pkg/shelfice: fix bug with SHELFICEconserve flag, prepare for
3512      real fresh water flux (not yet)
3513    o pkg/mdsio & rw:
3514     - add argument & option to S/R MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC (avoid Open/Close & write-meta)
3515     - add simple interface S/R to MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC in pkg/rw: WRITE_GLVEC_RX.
3516    o pkg/flt:
3517     - replace FLT_INIT by 3-steps standard initialization S/R: readparms,
3518       init_fixed & ini_varia.
3519     - clean-up & simplify linear interpolation S/R:
3520       move flt_bilinear.F -> flt_interp_linear.F ; add arg. myThid.
3521     - fix some indices (mainly vertical index) ; add IMPLICIT NONE.
3522     - more efficient I/O, using new options of MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC S/R.
3523     - add vert. coordinate & horiz. indices to output files.
3524     - change vertical position in initial condition, from index to depth [m].
3525     - store horizontal (decimal) indices i,j in common block (instead of coord. x,y)
3526       (easier to get to a curvilinear grid) ; delX,delY no longer used.
3527    o pkg/ggl90: a few modifications:
3528     - fix bottom boundary condition, and interpolation of KappaE
3529       near top and bottom
3530     - use same set of viscosity/diffusivity for TKE/momnetum/tracer
3531     - add smoothing option as in Blanke and Delecluse (1993) (--> ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH)
3532     - add a few options for mixing-length upper limit (--> mxlMaxFlag)  
3533    o rename thetaMin,phiMin -> xgOrigin,ygOrigin
3534      (maintain temporary backward compatibility, until next checkpoint)
3535    
3536    checkpoint61h (2009/01/27)
3537    o pkg/diagnostics with "periodic averaging diagnostics":
3538      fix S/R DIAGNOSTICS_COUNT ; hack diagnostics_out.F to get NetCDF output.
3539    o pkg/my82: add missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp. vermix.my82
3540    o pkg/obcs: fix loop ranges for balancing code
3541    o pkg/flt:
3542     - improve criteria for finding which tile owns a float.
3543     - fix FLT_EXCH for case without MPI ; apply cyclic BC + fix also the MPI case.
3544    o Add well-mixed CO2 box in aim_v23 (which includes changes in pkg
3545      aim_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf, gchem, and dic to get coupling
3546      with ocean biogeo)
3547    o pkg/flt:
3548     - do some cleaning and fix the restart ;
3549     - add output.txt in flt_example/results to get this pkg tested.
3550    o genmake2: add an EXTENDED_SRC option and flag.
3551       for now, cannot be turned on on command line (only through genmake_local)
3552    o pkg/mdsio: read/write vector:
3553     - singleCpuIO: fix RL/RS in MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_BUFFERtoRL/RS
3554     - singleCpuIO=F: fix arrType & filePrec & _BYTESWAPIO in both MDSREADVECTOR
3555       & MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_RD/WR_VEC_RL/RS.
3556     - affects gradient of test-exp "bottom_ctrl_5x5" (not due to _BYTESWAPIO)
3557      (drop to 4 digits matching for grad). But this test does not look very
3558      reliable (was already failling on eddy, fc5, at 6.digits). Update output.
3559    
3560    checkpoint61g (2008/12/29)
3561    o pkg/flt:
3562      - move FLT_CPPOPTIONS.h to FLT_OPTIONS.h (standard name)
3563       + make OPTIONS file more standard.
3564      - rename S/R MDSREADVECTOR_FLT to FLT_MDSREADVECTOR (to mach src file name)
3565      - fix _BYTESWAPIO CPP-Flag
3566      - standard reading of file-parameter "data.flt"
3567      - fix argument list of S/R FLT_RESTART
3568      still need to fix _BYTESWAPIO in pkg/mdsio/mdsio_writevector.F
3569    o pkg/obcs: fix a CPP-flag, bug reported by Jeff Blundell
3570    o gather_2d.F/scatter_2d.F: suppress vectorisation on NEC SX in respond to
3571      a still unfixed compiler/optimization bug
3572    
3573    checkpoint61f (2008/11/21)
3574    o pkg/seaice, LSR solver: fix bug in GLOBAL_MAX calls ;
3575      update results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn test.
3576    o move getcon.F from model/src to pkg/fizhi.
3577    o pkg/exf: add parameter for extrapolation of temp up to the surface
3578       and option to prevent negative evap (in bulk_largeyeager04 only).
3579    o Prather Advection scheme: fix tracer conservation for divergent flow
3580      (e.g., when using NonLin Free-Surface).
3581    o kpp: retire KPPmld diagnostics --> use MXLDEPTH instead
3582    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
3583     - add more parameters to Visbeck-variable-K.
3584     - use a 5 points average for dSigmaR in Visbeck-K calculation
3585       (more "homogenous": same stencil and same weights as in dSigmaH)
3586     - update output of ideal_2D_oce experiment.
3587    o fix CPP-flag REAL4_IS_SLOW, when _RS expands into real*4
3588      (#undef REAL4_IS_SLOW)
3589     - pkg/mnc/mnc_cw_cvars.F: write _RS-grid variable as netcdf-real*4
3590       coordinate variable
3591     - pkg/monitor/monitor.F: call mon_printstats_rs for _RS variables
3592       (surface forcing fields), removes some of the functionality
3593     - model/src/write_grid.F: write _RS variables as RS-netcdf variables
3594     - model/src/diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F: fix a few diagnostics, but
3595       probably not all: copy _RS surface flux fields to RL field before
3596       calling DIAGNOSTICS_FILL
3597     - model/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h: make the _EXCH_*_RS macros expand into
3598       real*4 (CALL EXCH_*_RS) versions.
3599     - tested in 2 experiments: inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
3600       (generate new output).
3601    
3602    checkpoint61e (2008/10/23)
3603    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
3604      - fix the "OLD_VISBECK_CALC" option + move the #undef to GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
3605      - change computation of Visbeck-K where Slope > Smax :        
3606        now: N*min(Slope,Smax) (similar to OLD_VISBECK_CALC with gkw91 taperFct)
3607        previously was: M*sqrt(min(Slope,Smax)) ; update ideal_2D_oce output.
3608    o bottom-drag in P-coord.: change units of bottomDragLinear & bottomDragQuadratic
3609      to be the same as with Z-coord. (i.e., m/s & no-units respectively).
3610    o calc_viscosity: fix index range (was wrong for CD-Scheme & explicit Visc)
3611    o pkg gmredi, linear & fm07 tapering: put an upper limit on Slope^2 so that Kwz
3612      does not become too large (to avoid precision problems in implicit-diffusion
3613      solver); update ideal_2D_oce output.
3614    o pkg ggl90:
3615      - in ggl90_cal.F: compute only one set of visc/diff, used to
3616        step forward TKE/T/S/momentum
3617      - default value of GGL90viscMax/GGL90diffMax larger and equal (to
3618        have Prandlt =1)
3619    o gmredi (fm07):
3620      - add lower limit on Transition layer thickness + lower limit on 1/lambda
3621      - allow to set few more params from data.gmredi
3622    o pkg ggl90:
3623          - add missing sqrt(2) factor in computation of mixing length
3624            scale in ggl90_calc.F
3625            (see Eq. (2.35) in Blanke and Delecluse, JPO, 1993)
3626    
3627    checkpoint61d (2008/09/25)
3628    o adjoint modifs
3629      - adapt to new field rhoInSitu
3630      - allow to revert from StoreDynVars2D, StoreDynVars3D
3631        to individual fields
3632        (switches AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_2D, AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_3D)
3633    o store 3-D (in-situ) density in commom block (DYNVARS.h)
3634     - save 1 rho computation.
3635     - no longer modify T & S inland when using down_slope pkg.
3636    o gad_som : allow to switch to SOM advection for T & S without corresponding
3637      pickup files (using new S/R: MDS_CHECK4FILE).
3638    o keep removing _BEGIN/_END_MASTER between MDSIO S/R call
3639      (for useSingleCpuIO to work in multi-threaded)
3640    o pkg/shelfice:
3641     - disentangle parameters: retire shelfIceFile in data/PARM05 and substitute
3642       with SHELFICEtopoFile in data.shelfice
3643     - move code for reading ice shelf topography and modifying hFacC into separate
3644       subroutines of the shelfice package
3645     - separate initialisation of "fixed" and "variable" variables
3646     - kTopC is not (yet) replaced by kSurfC, although this is possible
3647    o fix broken diagnostic SIatmFW and changed the units from m/s to kg/m^2/s
3648    o add initialisation of deepFac if using Pcoords (new S/R set_grid_factors)
3649      and rename:
3650      ini_phiref.F          --> set_ref_state.F  (+ set anelastic factors)
3651      ini_reference_state.F --> load_ref_files.F (- set anelastic factors)
3652    o change FIND_RHO_SCALAR : return rho (instead of rho - rhoConst)
3653    
3654    checkpoint61c (2008/08/30)
3655    o add option ALLOW_ADDFLUID and run-time selector "selectAddFluid"
3656      to add mass source/sink of fluid in the interior (3-D generalisation
3657      of oceanic real-fresh water flux).
3658    o pkg/monitor: fix recip_dr argument in mon_advcflw2 call (-> advcfl_W_hf_max)
3659    o vermix test experiment: switch from LINEAR EOS to MDJWF (not tested before)
3660    o new pkg: down_slope
3661      density-driven downsloping flow parameterisation (Tellus, 1999, 412-430).
3662      - presently, modify T & S inland (dwnslp_calc_rho.F).
3663        can be avoided if rho was stored in common bloc and used in calc_phi_hyd.
3664      - implementation for ocean in P-coords not tested.
3665      - add secondary test to global_ocean.90x40x15 (input.dwnslp) to check this pkg.
3666    o move kSurfC,kSurfW & kSurfS from SURFACE.h to GRID.h (next to kLowC)
3667      (to facilitate conversion of oceanic pkg to p-coordinate).
3668    o change FIND_RHO to FIND_RHO_2D :
3669      pass arguments tFld & sFld as local (tile) 2D-arrays ; +fix EOS_CHECK.
3670    o new pkg: cheapaml
3671    
3672    checkpoint61b (2008/08/05)
3673    o exch2:
3674      change index bounds in rx2_cube exchanges (new S/R: EXCH2_GET_UV_BOUNDS)
3675      - no longer depend on the order sequence (N,S,E,W).
3676      - 3rd exchange no longer needed (tested with 24 tiles).
3677      - same modif to hand-written adjoint S/R (global_ocean.cs32x15: zero diff)
3678      - exch_UV_A-grid readily available (but not yet tested).
3679      comment out 3rd exch call and remove copy of V to U at SE & NE face-corners
3680      (both are no longer needed) in exch_uv: no effect in forward run; but
3681       get truncation error differences with adjoint exch.
3682    o exch2:
3683     - change index-bounds storage (moved from target to local tile,
3684       more intuitive this way) ; rename/remove some variables.
3685     - change utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator & code_mods accordingly.
3686    
3687    checkpoint61a (2008/07/29)
3688    o exch2/matlab-topology-generator:
3689      fix bug in index bounds for N-S internal exchange (hard to tell if this
3690      had any effect on the solution).
3691    o pkg/mnc: small fix in mnc_handle_err: make sure that length of msgbuf
3692      is exceeded
3693    o testreport: modify syntax of awk, so that it works also with
3694      awk, and not only with nawk and gawk
3695    
3696    checkpoint61 (2008/06/24)
3697    o autodiff
3698      Change default for TAF usage by removing argument '-nonew_arg'
3699      This changes TAF subroutine argument list (ordering of active var.)
3700      Omission of this flag leads to incompatibility w.r.t. TAMC
3701      To restore TAMC-compatibility, need following modifs:
3702      * use adoptfile tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_tamc_compatibility
3703      * use CPP option #define AUTODIFF_TAMC_COMPATIBILITY
3704      Tested TAF version is 1.9.22
3705      N.B.: exch2 hand-written adjoint code currently not TAMC compatible
3706    
3707    checkpoint60 (2008/06/19)
3708    --->>> This is the last checkpoint for which generating the adjoint
3709    --->>> is done via the TAMC-compatibility TAF-flag "-nonewarg"
3710    --->>> by default.
3711    --->>> Future checkpoints will ommit this flag by default.
3712    o pkg/generic_advdiff, os7mp: simplify and avoid division by zero.
3713    o pkg/grdchk: Add gradient check to etan0 perturbations.
3714    o pkg/exf: read ice area from file (#ifdef ALLOW_ICE_AREAMASK).
3715    o pkg/autodiff: more flexibility in zeroadj.
3716      model/src: modifying do_oceanic_phys.F accordingly.
3717    o pkg/ctrl: Bounds for (kapgm,kapredi,eddypsi) parameter estimation.
3718    o model/src and pkg/gmredi: GMREDI_WITH_STABLE_ADJOINT CPP option
3719      special setup of gmredi for which the adjoint is stable
3720      enough for parameter optimization.
3721    o bridging the gap between eddy stress and GM.
3722      -> eddyTau is replaced with eddyPsi (eddyTau = f x rho0 x eddyPsi)
3723          along with a change in CPP option (now ALLOW_EDDYPSI).
3724      -> when using GM w/ GM_AdvForm:
3725          The total eddy streamfunction (Psi = eddyPsi + K x Slope)
3726          is applied either in the tracer Eq. or in momentum Eq.
3727          depending on data.gmredi (intro. GM_InMomAsStress).
3728      -> ALLOW_EDDYPSI_CONTROL for estimation purpose.
3729      The key modifications are in model/src/taueddy_external_forcing.F
3730      pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_*F pkg/gmredi/gmredi_*transport.F
3731    
3732    checkpoint59r (2008/05/29)
3733    o new S/R (pkg/mdsio/mdsio_facef_read.F) reading of sNx+1 x sNy+1 array
3734      from per-face file (take S/R READSYMTILE_RS out of ini_curvilinear_grid.F);
3735      fix option to read coriolis(@ cell-corner) from files with CS-grid.
3736    o pkg/mnc: add some attributes to standard 1D-coordinate variables
3737    o pkg/diagnostics: enforce missing_value attribute for scalar variables at
3738      mass points, when using mnc for output
3739      - add runtime parameter (missing_value, missing_value_int) to override
3740        default (which is the value of getcon('UNDEF'))
3741    o pkg/mnc: prepare mnc for the actual use of missing values with the
3742      diagnostics package: small fix in mnc_cw_readwrite.template and more
3743      initialisation of never used fields
3744      - replace mnc_common.h and mnc_id_header.h with corresponding upper case
3745      versions
3746    o pkg/thsice/thsice_ini_vars.F added default initial values so that
3747      thermodynamics sea ice solver does not blow up when some initial fields
3748      are missing.
3749    o move from external_forcing_surf.F to ini_forcing.F
3750      the p-coord. hack consisting in using pLoad to set phi0surf ;
3751      update output of tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
3752    o Freshen up a bit hs94.1x64x5, notably:
3753      remove rotationPeriod and tRef=5*0. (adjoint only), and add
3754      exactConserv=.TRUE.
3755    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
3756      change option GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT to GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV which only
3757      applies to files where Temperature & Salinity 2nd Order moments are used.
3758    o pkg/ptracers: add second-order moment advection schemes (80 and 81);
3759      this uses a dynamically allocated internal state data structure
3760      (#define PTRACERS_ALLOW_DYN_STATE in PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h)
3761      and requires a fortran 90 compiler
3762    
3763    checkpoint59q (2008/05/06)
3764    o pkg/mom_vecinv: Add energy & enstrophy conserving scheme (selectVortScheme=3)
3765       (from Sadourny, described by Burridge & Haseler, ECMWF Rep.4, 1977)
3766    o Refresh tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, notably:
3767      - change bathymetry (put back seamounts in ACC, use hFacs)
3768      - change EOS (POLY3 --> JMD95Z)
3769      - use Bryan-Lewis vertical diffusivity
3770      - use multidimensional advection
3771      - remove old virtual virtual in dic pkg, now done through ptracer pkg
3772      - change a couple of parameters in dic pkg
3773    o pkg/ctrl: change formula in adctrl_bound.F and add a parameter to ctrl_map_ini_gen.F
3774    o pkg/obcs: change default to OBCSfixTopo = .true.,
3775      - set OBCSfixTopo=.false. in exp4/input/data.obcs to reproduce old result
3776      - replace "debugMode" with "debugLevel .GE. debLevB"
3777    o implementation of TAF directives for gchem,cfc,dic
3778    o remove "exp5" (replaced by tutorial_deep_convection).
3779    o pkg/obcs: add code to fix topography gradients normal to open boundaries;
3780      this requires computing the index fields OB_Jn/Js/Ie/Iw in obcs_readparms;
3781      the code can be turned on by setting OBCSfixTopo = .true. in data.obcs
3782      --> changes results in exp4, seaice_obcs
3783    o tutorial_deep_convection :
3784      update the set-up and increase resolution and domain size ; start
3785      from pseudo initial conditions = output at t=120mn in order to see
3786      something happening when running testreport.
3787    o pkg/seaice: add os7mp as an advection scheme
3788                  add check for advection schemes
3789                  add a flag for restoring T and S underneath sea ice
3790    o pkg/my82: add netcdf-support and diagnostics
3791    o thsice pkg:
3792      - Now hsMax limits snow height by turning it into ice following
3793        flooding scheme (and now conserving energy)
3794      - Slight rewriting of the formula in thsice_calc_thick.F
3795      - Parameter rhowi eliminated to be replaced by floodFac = (rhosw-rhoi)/rhos
3796      --> changes results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn and global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
3797    
3798    checkpoint59p (2008/04/10)
3799    o gchem / dic / cfc :
3800      - add useDIC, useCFC , read from "data.gchem" (& hold in GCHEM.h);
3801      - add new parameter files: "data.dic" & "data.cfc" ;
3802      - various re-arrangement in initialisation & header file ;
3803      - fix tutorial_global_oce_biogeo for multi-threaded test.
3804    o pkg/dic: test for "pickup_dic" file when restarting ;
3805      if no pickup-file, can restart with a re-initialised pH (same as it did
3806      before) providing pickupStrictlyMatch is set to False.
3807    o change argument list of S/R PTRACERS_WRITE_PICKUP & MYPACKAGE_WRITE_PICKUP
3808      + fix call to S/R GGL90_WRITE_PICKUP & DIC_WRITE_PICKUP
3809    o add a "warning" (to Error msg file) when an Active Tracer is not using AB-2
3810      and staggerTimeStep is off (needed for stability of Internal-wave dynamics).
3811    o move out of PARAMS.h & data the last pieces of old-ptracer code: tauTr1ClimRelax,
3812     & lambdaTr1ClimRelax ; put those 2 params in PTRACERS_PARAMS.h & data.ptracers
3813       (note: not clear to me what lambdaTr1ClimRelax is still used for ...)
3814    o pkg/mom_vecinv: - new parameter "selectVortScheme" to select which
3815       scheme to use for vorticty-term ;
3816     - compute upwindVorticity=T case within mom_vi_u/v_coriolis_c4.F
3817       (with default selectVortScheme, return to original discretisation)
3818     - remove weird combination (e.g.: upwindVorticity & highOrderVorticity)
3819    o pkg/seaice: add a line to the summary to indicate grid type (B/C)
3820    o in mom_calc_visc, fix average value of viscAh_W & viscA4_W next to the
3821      bottom ; only used with variable horizontal viscosity and non-hydrostatic.
3822      also fix diagnostics VISCAHW & VISCA4W.
3823    
3824    checkpoint59o (2008/03/07)
3825    o dome/code/obcs_calc.F: avoid division by zero (detected using gfortran).
3826    o change the loop ordering in most gad_*_adv_x.F to improve vectorization:
3827      move a few statemens out the main loop into separate loops
3828    o pkg/shelfice:
3829      - sort out freshwater flux; convert freshwater fluxes to mass fluxes
3830        (kg/m^2/s), does not break tests, because in verification/isomip,
3831        rhoConstFresh=rhoConst (by accident)
3832      - rearrange computation of tLoc, sLoc, pLoc to make code more efficient
3833      - move S/R find_rho_scalar, pkg/ecco/sw_ptmp.F, pkg/ecco/sw_adtg.F into
3834        new file model/src/seawater.F, so that they are available for all pkgs.
3835      - convert potential temperature into in-situ temperature. This changes the
3836        isomip tests => update tests
3837    o add a flag writePickupAtEnd (default=true) to be able to suppress
3838      writing a pickup at the last timestep
3839    o tools/mpack-1.6 :
3840      - disable automake (not working) and autoconf (not needed).
3841      - update to version 1.6.4 which fix MD5 code on some 64 bits platforms
3842        also cleaner with much less compilation warnings.
3843    o pkg/profiles:
3844      rename profiles_interp_mean_genericgrid as profiles_interp_mean_gg
3845      (for "less than 32 characters name" compiler requirement)
3846    o pkg/obcs and pkg/exf: added capability to specify seaice open boundary
3847      conditions that have a different sampling frequency than S/T/U/V obcs
3848    o pkg/diagnostics (stats-diags):
3849      - fix global Min/Max in case 1 processor get only empty tiles
3850    o genmake2: replace (4 times)
3851         make genmake_tc_1.o >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
3852      with
3853         COMM="$CC $CFLAGS -c genmake_tc_1.c"
3854         echo $COMM >> genmake_warnings
3855         $COMM >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
3856      to make genmake2 always see the value of CC as specified in the optfile.
3857    o generic_advdiff: - prather advection scheme (SOM) coded for CS-grid.
3858      - add diagnostics for 1srt & 2nd Order moments and sub-grid variance.
3859      - modify verification advect_cs test to test SOM-advection on CS-grid.
3860    o pkg/ctrl:
3861      - Rewrite of ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F,
3862        introducing a generic routine (ctrl_map_ini_gen.F).
3863      - Modification of ctrl_bound/adctrl_bound handling control vector bounds.
3864    
3865    checkpoint59n (2008/02/09)
3866    o pkg/diagnostics: for large number of diagnostics, store diagnostic mate
3867      number in dedicate array "hdiag":
3868      - new version of S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST : DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST
3869        with 1 more argument (mate number); modify old version DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST.
3870      - many small changes (integer format) for large number of diagnostics
3871      - start to use DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST (necessary for diagnostics with
3872        a counter mate) in pkg diagnostics, ptracers, thsice & aim_v23.
3873    o add parameter rotateGrid and Euler angles EulerPhi/Theta/Psi. For
3874      usingSphericalGrid, this allows to define the rotated grid coordinates
3875      via phiMin/thetaMin/dxSpacing/dySpacing, etc., but then re-compute the
3876      geographical coordinates according to the inverse of the rotation defined
3877      by the Euler angles, so that Coriolis parameter and online-interpolation by
3878      exf works with the geographical coordinates on XC/YC/XG/YG.
3879      Naturally, this feature does not work with all packages, so some
3880      combinations are prohibited in config_summary (flt, flt_zonal, ecco,
3881      profiles), because there the coordinates are assumed to be regular
3882      spherical grid coordinates.
3883    o pkg/gmredi,ctrl,ecco,autodiff,grdchk and model/src,inc:
3884      - introduce isopycnal diffusion coefficient control.
3885    o tools/adjoint_options:
3886      - additional control vector components.
3887    o pkg/mnc: have mnc create marginally meaning full coordinate variables
3888      (that is the grid indices) if usingCurvilinearGrid and NOT EXCH2
3889    o pkg/mypackage:
3890      - add example of read/write pickup for state-var ;
3891      - add entry points to the main code for state-vars diags & write-pickup.
3892    o pkg/exf: rewrite of exf_getffieldrec.F to properly deal with year
3893      transitions for useExfYearlyFields
3894      - add new subroutine that determines the file to read from for
3895        use*YearlyFields = .TRUE. and .FALSE.
3896      - add a verification experiment to global_with_exf that tests
3897        useExfYearlyFields with USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION defined
3898    o pkg/obcs/exf: add useOBCSYearlyFields (=.FALSE.) to obcs with exf in
3899      analogy to useExfYearlyFields; rearrange obcs_prescribe_read: two new
3900      subroutines (which could be generated from a template, because they are
3901      almost identical), for now they are included in obcs_prescribe_read.F for
3902      simplicity
3903    o pkg/exf:
3904      - add a little more diagnostic to exf_interp_read (in analogy to
3905        mds_read_field, can be turned off with debugLevel < debugLevA=1)
3906      - improve vectorizability of exf_interp for TARGET_NEC_SX, makes code
3907        ugly but fast by unrolling short inner loops, inserting a unroll=8
3908        directive in routine lagran, and splitting a loop and making do while the
3909        outermost loop (the latter requires the intoduction of index arrays)
3910    o pkg/obcs: replace obcs_apply_area/heff/hsalt/hsnow with obcs_apply_seaice
3911    o pkg/seaice: moved DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE from seaice_model to seaice_dynsolver
3912      http://forge.csail.mit.edu/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2008-January/003173.html
3913    o verification/seaice_obcs: updated for restart test and latest options
3914    o pkg/seaice: add a new flag SEAICEuseTEM to use a slightly different
3915      ice rheology (so-called truncated ellipse, that gets rid of tensile stress);
3916      for now this is only available for the C-grid code and also within
3917      #ifdef SEAICE_ALLOW_TEM, because this option may slow down the EVP code
3918    
3919    checkpoint59m (2008/01/14)
3920    o pkg/seaice: use different time constant for melting (SEAICE_gamma_t)
3921      and freezing (SEAICE_gamma_t_frz) ice due to mixed layer temperature
3922    o gad_som : fix flux output (& diagnostics) to have same units as other  
3923      advection scheme fluxes (was previously multiplied by deltaT).  
3924    o added verification/seaice_obcs both to test seaice open boundaries
3925      and to provide an example matlab scrpt for generating them
3926    o added verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume for testing pkg/salt_plume
3927    o pkg/salt_plume: clean up salt_plume_frac.F to
3928      remove redundancy in PlumeMethod 1 and 4
3929    o pkg/kpp: added saltplume diagnostics
3930    o pkg/obcs and pkg/seaice:
3931      - do not set uice and vice to zero when OB*icefile are unspecified
3932      - OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE is undefined by default
3933      - moved seaice tracer obcs after call to seaice_growth
3934    o pkg/salt_plume: added various options for salt plume depth
3935      criterion and for vertical distribution of the salt
3936    
3937    checkpoint59l (2007/12/18)
3938    o pkg/ptracers: new version of ptracers pickup:
3939      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
3940      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
3941    o pkg/seaice:
3942      - add timescale for melting due to warm mixed layer as a means of
3943        setting SEAICE_availHeatFrac more conveniently
3944      - add a CPP-flag/runtime parameter check for flooding algorithm
3945      - reformulated availHeat in seaice_growth.F to be independent of AREA
3946    o change units attribute of EmPmR netcdf variables to kg/m^2/s to reflect recent
3947      unit changes
3948    o pkg/obcs: added OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE constraint
3949    o cg2d.F: add 3 compiler directives that speed up this routine by 30% on a NEC
3950      SX vector computer.
3951    o pkg/seaice:
3952      - removed SEAICE_FFIELDS.h and seaice_get_forcing.F
3953        seaice forcing fields can now be read only through pkg/exf
3954      - removed some unused halos
3955    o no longer write pickup from THE_MODEL_MAIN but always from FORWARD_STEP
3956    o pkg/exf: added useRelativeWind EXF_PARAM.h option for subtracting U/VVEL
3957      or U/VICE from U/VWIND before computing U/VSTRESS
3958    
3959    checkpoint59k (2007/11/30)
3960    o pkg/seaice: ICE2WATR=SEAICE_rhoIce/rhoConst for consistency between
3961      dynamics and thermodynamics. Set ICE2WATR=0.92 to reproduce older results.
3962    o fix un-initialised variable problem (in mom_vecinv & shap_filt):
3963      all experiments pass when compile with un-initialised var. checking option.
3964    o added pkg/salt_plume
3965    o script to test restart (for now, in MITgcm_contrib/jmc_script)
3966    o pkg/seaice: new read/write pickup version.
3967      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
3968      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
3969    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in seaice_ocean_stress (call of seaice_calc_strainrates)
3970    o lab_sea.hb87: modify the domain & update output.hb87.txt :
3971      lat-long grid & no-slip BC in seaice-dynamics produce different sigma12
3972      at j=1 & j=Ny+1 : this case is not treated correctly in the restart
3973      process. Fixed here by closing the domain at the Northern boundary.
3974    o pkg/rw: cleaning-up: call directly new MDSIO S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD.
3975    o pkg/mdsio: add new arguments to MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD for reading/writing
3976      a set of consecutive levels in/from a 3-D array.
3977    o pkg/ptracers:
3978      use a 2 characters string ioLabel to identify tracer (if more than 99 tracers).
3979      to-do: fix pkg/diagnostics when large number of diagnostics are defined.
3980    
3981    checkpoint59j (2007/11/09)
3982    o in pkgs: dic, obcs, offline, rbcs:
3983      standard way to compute coeff. for time interpolation between 2 time reccords
3984      which retains full precision (& make results less dependent on compiler).
3985      update output of exp: tutorial_cfc_offline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
3986    o pkg/cfc: if compiled with exf and seaice, cfc now can use fields from those
3987      packages instead of reading ice cover and wind speed separately
3988    o split PTRACERS.h in 2 header files: PTRACERS_FIELDS.h & PTRACERS_PARAMS.h
3989     (keep a temporary version of PTRACERS.h in verification/OpenAD/code_ad_openad
3990      to allow to compile customized code before the update)
3991    o cleaning-up:
3992      - fix CPP instruction syntax in pkg/obcs
3993      - replace (some) call to MDSIO S/R with call to RW interface S/R ; and
3994        add #ifdef ALLOW_MDSIO elsewhere (allows to compile without pkg/mdsio)
3995      - fix some threads issue in IO parts.
3996    o pkg/dic:
3997      - add tons of "_d 0" (--> much better testreports !)
3998       and then update outputs of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
3999    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
4000      add a special version of momentum advection intended to conserve momentum
4001      next to a bathymetry step or a coastline edge. (default = off = #undef)
4002    o new read/write pickup version:
4003      - for now, only implemented for main (mdsio) pickup file.
4004      - write out only what is needed to restart; merge pickup_nh , pickup_ph
4005        and main pickup together.
4006      - read meta file; read only what is needed to restart; stop if a field
4007        is missing (if pickupStrictlyMatch=T, = the default) or try to restart
4008        if it make sense (even if the restart is not perfect).
4009      - if no meta file, assume that pickup to read corresponds exactly to
4010        a pickup that would currently be written.
4011      - read pickup written in the old format (until checkpoint59i) if it
4012        recognizes an old meta file (no field-list).
4013      - add a meta file in exp. which starts from a pickup: 2 cases:
4014        a) minimal meta file (with just file precision) + pickupStrictlyMatch=F
4015         e.g.: global_ocean.90x40x15/input/pickup.0000036000.meta
4016        b) a meta file describing the content of the associated pickup file
4017         e.g.: tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/input/pickup.0004248000.meta
4018    o pkg/mdsio & pkg/rw:
4019      - new routine to read a meta file ; new set of routine to read
4020        Multiple-fields file (with meta file).
4021    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice
4022        HSNOW, HSALT, UICE, and VICE
4023    
4024    checkpoint59i (2007/10/21)
4025    o adjoint:
4026      * fix multiDimAdvection adjoint
4027        (partial recomputation problem by TAF for fVerT(:,:,kDown)
4028        and comlev1 size definition (maxpass vs. max. number of tracers)
4029      * verification/global_ocean.90x45x15 adjoint now tests
4030        NLFS and multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
4031      * verification/lab_sea now tests multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
4032    o pkg/kpp: add "_d 0" to real constant (if missing);
4033      update output of exp: natl_box (10.digits); vermix (std, 7.digits)
4034      and lab_sea, 3.FW (only 6,4,6 digits match) & AD (8.digits).
4035    o prepare for "clever pickup" implementation: add new header file "RESTART.h"
4036      for internal parameters related to restart process (formerly from PARAMS.h)
4037      and add startAB parameter to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
4038    o more standard interface to {PKG}_WRITE_PICKUP with pickup suffix passed
4039      as argument. (only atm2d & obcs write_pickup have not yet been updated)
4040    o pkg/monitor:
4041      - use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE instead of _GLOBAL_SUM
4042      - fix mon_stats_rs (statistics over the full domain, even where field is zero)
4043      - account for deep Atmosphere factor and density factor (anelastic)
4044    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice HEFF and AREA
4045    o pkg/shelfice: add option for convservative form of Hellmer&Olbers (1989)
4046      thermodynamics
4047      - requires a little reorganization, which affects the testreport results
4048        of isomip.htd (only 7 digits of cg2d agree) => update/modify experiment,
4049        so that now the conservative form is tested
4050      - add a few comments
4051    o add missing cvs Header: or Name: in eesupp/*, pkg/* & verification/code*
4052    o add a little bit of code to gad_os7mp_adv_?.F to help vectorization
4053    o add new diagnostics to seaice: advective, diffusive fluxes (only for
4054      multidim-advection, for scheme 2 they are not filled) and transports,
4055      thermodynamic growth rates
4056    o change units of EmPmR (inside the code, + within coupling interface)
4057      from m/s to kg/m2/s (mass flux) but leave input file unchanged.
4058      Affects results @ truncation level (cg2d match) and update output of
4059       experiments: lab_sea(6), global_ocean.90x40x15(10),
4060      global_ocean.cs32x15(11x3,10), natl_box(11), tutorial_global_oce_latlon(11)
4061      + adjoint results: global_ocean_ebm(11) and lab_sea (12).
4062      Coupled set-up: allow to restart from previous pickups (cpl_oldPickup=T).
4063      Next: will retire convertEmP2rUnit (simply using mass2rUnit instead).
4064    
4065    checkpoint59h (2007/09/29)
4066    o pkg/exf:
4067      - improve vectorization by moving if-statement out of loops in
4068        exf_mapfields, exf_radiation
4069      - exf_bulkformulae.F: introduce 2D fields and vectorize code
4070    o pkg/kpp: added the salt plume scheme (ALLOW_SALT_PLUME) to KPP package
4071    o testreport:
4072      - allow to test for Qnet & SeaIce monitor output; clean-up ALLOW_BULK_OFFLINE
4073        monitor & update offline_exf_seaice exp. output.
4074      - AD testing: pass/FAIL according to Grad. output accuracy (instead of Cost)
4075    o pkg/seaice:
4076      - bug fix in the evp solver: boundary conditions were affected be
4077        masking of zMax/zMin (changes results)
4078      - minor bug fix in boundary conditions in seaice_calc_strainrates
4079        (changes results for no_slip)
4080      - seaice_lsr.F: make interpolation of eta dependent on boundaries
4081      - replace hardcoded lower limit for zeta (zMin) by runtime parameter
4082      - add a test to lab_sea, that tests the Hibler and Bryan (1987) ocean
4083        stress formulation and no-slip boundary conditions
4084    o pkg/ptracers: Temporary fix for PTRACERS_useGMRedi & PTRACERS_useKPP
4085      in gad_calc_rhs.F ; add few safety stops in initialisation phase.
4086    o pkg/seaice: a first HSALT time stepping equation has been checked in
4087    o pkg/seaice: replaced maskW with seaiceMaskU and maskS with seaiceMaskV
4088      in seaice_lsr.F; this solves the pkg/seaice-pkg/obcs problem
4089      without requiring DO-IF statements
4090    o pkg/thsice:
4091      use continuous power-law function for partition of energy between lateral
4092      melting/freezing and thinning/thickening ; old code using step function
4093      still available with #undef THSICE_FRACEN_POWERLAW
4094      update output of exp: aim.5l_cs.thSI, global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn & .thsice
4095    o testreport: change AD testing : check against results/output_adm.txt
4096      using same scripts as for forward test.
4097    
4098    checkpoint59g (2007/09/17)
4099    o adjoint testing: in preparation for changing testreport:
4100      - output format: cost and grad written on separated lines
4101      - ad output results in directory "results" (instead of "results_ad")
4102    o pkg/seaice: adding ice salinity HSALT as a prognostic variable
4103    o pkg/seaice: changes for using pkg/seaice with pkg/obcs
4104    o pkg/ecco: allow user defined cost function contributions
4105    o testreport:
4106      Allow to choose (per experiment) the list of tested output variables
4107       and the main variable (used to issue a pass/FAIL ) ;
4108      - for now, done by adding the specific list in file: [exp]/input/tr_checklist
4109      - default is unchanged: >cg2d< , (T,S,U,V,5 tracers)_[min,max,mean,StD] ;
4110      Also modify printing of summary:
4111       a) ">" NN "<" indicates the "main" variable (used for pass/FAIL)
4112       b) echo the list of tested variables in the individual summary.txt of
4113          each experiment.
4114    o new S/R GLOBAL_SUM_TILE to compute global sum independently of number of
4115      threads and number of processes (with #define GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV)
4116      (but still depend on the tile decompostion of the domain).
4117    o pkg/seaice: change a discretization detail to make the B-grid code
4118      "more symmetric". This change is likely to remove all "ridges/leads" that
4119      where quasi-aligned with the grid in B-grid solutions. It may also be
4120      the solution to the stress coupling issues with the B-grid.
4121    o each tested exp: add a "run" directory with a standard ".cvsignore" file ;
4122      remove .cvsignore from input dir. (since testreport no longer run here).
4123    o pkg/thsice:
4124     - cleaning: move common block out of "THSICE_2DYN.h" (removed) to "THSICE_VARS.h"
4125     - fix reshaping of sea-ice just after advection:
4126       melt all the ice only if ice-volume is too small.
4127     - re-visit lateral/thinning repartition of melting (modifs from May 04, 2007):
4128       prevent lateral melting if sea-ice fraction is too close to iceMaskMin ;
4129     and update experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (+start from pickup files).
4130    o external_forcing_surf : extend the use of salt_EvPrRn & temp_EvPrRn (fresh-water
4131      tracer content) to linFS or no RealFreshWaterFlux ; default remains unchanged.
4132    o define mass2rUnit & rUnit2mass as units conversion factor, used for surface
4133      forcing. mass2rUnit: from mass per unit area [kg/m2] to r-coordinate unit
4134      (z-coord: =1/rhoConst ; p-coord: =gravity) ; rUnit2mass is just the reverse;
4135      and remove horiVertRatio (& recip_horiVertRatio). Affects truncation error
4136      of exp. global_oce_in_p: 10 16 16 14 16 13 16 16 16 13 13 13 16 13 13 12 16
4137      -> update output.txt
4138    o pkg/cd_code: add brackets in multiple terms sum (S/R CD_CODE_SCHEME):
4139     this affects truncation error: -> update output.txt of exp:
4140      global_ocean.90x40x15 (fw&adm), lab_sea (fw&adm) & lab_sea.lsr,
4141      ideal_2D_oce, isomip.htd, natl_box, tutorial_global_oce_latlon.
4142    
4143    checkpoint59f (2007/08/21)
4144    o pkg/autodiff: zero_adj resets an ajoint variable to zero (in adjoint mode)
4145    o pkg/ctrl: ctrl_bound  forces parameter corrections to stay in
4146      a bounded range (in forward mode)
4147    o pkg/ecco, ctrl, autodiff and mom_common:
4148     internal parameter controls, completements of implementations
4149    o add few EXCH S/R (UV_BGRID, UV_DGRID, SM) for B & D-Grid velocity & 2nd Moment Sxy.
4150    o use UV_BGRID exch for dxV,dyU: for now, only with pkg/exch2 & forward ;
4151      (not seem any difference in testing results).
4152    o pkg/cd_code: use the right EXCH calls (for CS-grid); but problem remains
4153       at face corners.
4154    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4155     - in GAD.h, define as parameters (iMinAdvR,iMaxAdvR,jMinAdvR,jMaxAdvR)
4156      loop range indices for computing vertical advection tendency
4157      and do the calculation in the interior only (no overlap) ;
4158      for now, only implemented for SOM advection (to save CPU time).
4159     - add argument "withSigns" to S/R FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL (needed for SOM_xy moment)
4160    o exch2 adjoint
4161      First set of changes:
4162      - add exch2 hand-written adjoint templates
4163      - exch2 hand-written no longer use TAF-flag 'nownew_arg'
4164        This will require cleanup in pkg/autodiff/*.F
4165        (changed routines currently kept separate in verif. code/)
4166      - Comment all relevant #ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
4167        that used to hide exch2 or cubed-sphere specific code
4168        (commented via 'cph-exch2')
4169    o pkg/seaice
4170      - Close southern and western boundaries for UICE/VICE when useOBCS=.TRUE.
4171    o pkg/bulk_force: fix loading into Qsw of Short-Wave flux; and update
4172       output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice .
4173    
4174    checkpoint59e (2007/07/26)
4175    o exch2: new S/R that only use the cube-tracer (center-position) exchange:
4176      for B-grid vector (not yet tested) and C-grid vector (<- only used
4177      when option W2_USE_R1_ONLY in W2_OPTIONS.h is defined).
4178    o starting implementation of Duffy et al. (GRL 1999) salt plume scheme
4179      (#ifdef ALLOW_SALT_PLUME)
4180    o gather_2d/scatter_2d: removed halo regions
4181    o gmredi: add option (GM_taper_scheme='fm07') for Ferrari & McWilliams 2007
4182      scheme and the corresponding test case (under front_relax dir). For now,
4183      only available with Skew-flux form and not yet tested in realistic set-up.
4184      adjoint: store directives updated, but gradient checks deteriorated,
4185      so maybe GM/Redi adjoint is now broken.
4186    o seaice adjoint
4187      * add AREA, HEFF, HSNOW as control variable
4188        (should not change lab_sea results)
4189      * CTRL_OPTIONS.h needs new flag: CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_40
4190    o pkg/seaice:
4191      * added computation of saltFlux in seaice_growth;
4192        For time being, sea ice salinity is assumed constant
4193        contribution of snow flooding to freshening of sea ice is neglected.
4194        SEAICE_salinity is set in SEAICE_PARM01 of data.seaice and it
4195        defaults to 0.0 in order to maintain backward compatibility.
4196        Typical values for SEAICE_salinity are 4 to 10 g/kg.
4197      * replaced dRf(1) with dRf(kSurface)*hFacC(kSurface) in seaice_growth.F
4198      * added SEAICE_availHeatFrac, which specifies fraction of surface level
4199        heat content used to melt or grow ice
4200      * commented out cap of HICE: it helps keep ice thinner
4201      * reintroduced cap of HEFF via MAX_HEFF and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF option
4202      * applied OBCS T/S mask to HEFFM sea ice mask
4203    
4204    checkpoint59d (2007/06/21)
4205    o standard name: {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_STATE to fill diagnostics array
4206     for {PKG} state variables, and called from DO_STATEVARS_DIAGS.
4207     (keep {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_FILL for non-state variables diagnostics)
4208    o pkg/gmredi (gmredi_readparms.F): add some missing "_d 0"
4209     and change default value of parameter "GM_Small_Number";
4210     update output of exp: lab_sea (x2), cfc_example, global_ocean.90x40x15,
4211       global_ocean.cs32x15 (x4), global_ocean_ebm, global_with_exf,  
4212       tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_global_oce_latlon
4213    o pkg/ecco: cost function when applying pkg/smooth to controls
4214    o pkg/ctrl: add forcingPrecond run time parameter
4215    o pkg/seaice:
4216     - replace ZMIN=4.e8 with ZMIN=0. in dynsolver.F as in C-grid code
4217     - fix bug in metric terms of u-equation in LSR solver (implicit part),
4218       changes verification/lab_sea
4219     - rearrange implicit part of u-equation in LSR solver to make it easier to
4220       read, understand, and debug. This causes changes at the truncation level.
4221     - fix (serious) bug in the boundary conditions (sign error in the implicit
4222       part) of the LSR solver. Changes all LSR results.
4223     - fixed problem with HSNOW initialization to avoid thick snow when AREA
4224       is initilized with small values - does not change lab_sea results.
4225     - added HsnowFile initialization capability
4226    o pkg/smooth: addition to model/src and pkg/ctrl so allow
4227     initialization of pkg/smooth and application to control vector
4228    o pkg/seaice: fix another bug in the LSR no-slip boundary conditons
4229    o dependencies: pkg/profiles requires pkg/cal
4230    o pkg/profiles:
4231     - added option ALLOW_PROFILES_GENERICGRID
4232         -> pkg/profiles can thus be used with any grid (e.g. cs32x15) assuming
4233         that interpolation information (grid points and coefficients) is provided
4234         within the netcdf input files.
4235         -> sample matlab scripts can be found in MITgcm_contrib/gael
4236         that allow you to prepare netcdf input files.
4237     - also modified: cleaner include statements, cleaner error print statements,
4238       cleaner stops when error, and more tests of the netcdf input files consistency.
4239    o additional test (in global_ocean.cs32x15) using seaice+thsice pkgs.
4240    o pkg/seaice:
4241     - move seaice-diagnostics from seaice_do_diags to do_statevars_diags; this
4242       requires a new routine: seaice_diagnostics_fill.F
4243     - make sure that seaice does not move if not forced (pressure replacement
4244       method, Hibler and Ip, 1995), changes results
4245     - and new damping criterion for EVP solver according to Hunke, JCP, 2001
4246     - SEAICE_evpDampC = > 0. turns it on (615. is the recommended value).
4247       It is turned off by default (=-1.), because it changes the results.
4248     - make it possible to read AREA from a file, too.
4249    
4250    checkpoint59c (2007/06/04)
4251    o add S/R and diagnostics for oceanic mixed-layer depth
4252    o move GMRedi call after all vertical mixing schemes (including KPP)
4253    o pkg/thsice:
4254     - ensure iceMask > iceMaskMin : this problem appeared after May-04 modifs
4255      (melt only laterally if thin ice): update output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
4256    o pkg/obcs:
4257     - bug fix for balance code
4258    o pkg/seaice:
4259      - allow values of SEAICE_elasticParm > 1
4260      - add new parameter SEAICE_evpTauRelax as an alternative
4261        to SEAICE_elasticParm
4262      - make lsr boundary conditions free slip (by default), changes result
4263      - add code for no slip boundary conditions for lsr
4264      - set minimum of zeta to zero (and not 4e8) (changes results)
4265      - add a cap on AREA after advecting AREA if seaice_growth is not called
4266    o change calculation of Visbeck K:
4267      - no longer depend on tapering scheme; instead, compute slope (limited
4268        by GM_maxSlope). this is equivalent to what was comuted before with
4269        clipping or linear tappering.
4270      - fix vertical averaging (wrong by 1/2 level)
4271      - leave the old version (but will not be maintained) within
4272        #ifdef OLD_VISBECK_CALC / #endif
4273      - update output of exp. ideal_2D_oce
4274    o change error catch in calc_r_star to improve vectorization
4275    o exf runoff and seaice: remove ALLOW_SEAICE from exf pkg files and
4276      add #define ALLOW_RUNOFF in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (when not using exf).
4277    o adjoint:
4278      Re-organized adjoint checkpointing according to Matt Mazloff
4279      (but with modifs/completions/cleanups)
4280      Storing is now bundled into large arrays to optimized I/O
4281      (and second step in cleanup of the_main_loop)
4282    
4283    checkpoint59b (2007/05/16)
4284    o coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler, pkg/ocn_compon_interf, pkg/atm2d):
4285      - export/import (between ocean & coupler) fields needed for ocean DIC.
4286    o pkg/seaice:
4287      - get rid of three more exchanges seaice_calc_viscosities (required
4288        different loop boundaries in seaice_lsr and seaice_ocean_stress)
4289      - bug fix in seaice_ocean_stress (update of lab_sea required)
4290      - reduce loop boundaries to necessary minimum also in seaice_evp
4291      - go back to the old way of computing deltaC/Z as the adjoint likes that
4292        better
4293    o Refresh of tutorial_global_oce_latlon (includes changing salinity-like
4294      passive tracer to an Age Tracer) + update output.txt
4295    o pkg/exf:
4296      - implement A-grid / C-grid selection for wind-stress input files.
4297      - clean-up exf_wind.F (remove us, use wspeed instead ; add wStress)
4298      for now, in exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F only :
4299      - change implementation for case where windspeed + 2. components wind-stress
4300        are read-in. AND use rhoConstFresh to convert evap.
4301    o pkg/seaice:
4302      - use correct EXCH_UV for wind-forcing (on A-grid).
4303      - change SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to limit the number of option combinations (regarding
4304        SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING & SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES); add corresponding stops.
4305    o pkg/exf:
4306      - default EXF options are now set in EXF_OPTIONS.h (ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC)
4307      EXF_INTERPOLATION:
4308      - merge global_with_exf/code version of exf_interp_read.F
4309        to the main code ;
4310      - Add new option: EXF_INTERP_USE_DYNALLOC to use Dynamical Allocation when
4311        reading the file ; Important: This options needs to be defined to recover
4312        previous code.
4313        otherwise, use fixed size array to read in (size=exf_interp_bufferSize).
4314      - no longer loose real*8 precision along the way when using exf_iprec=64.
4315    o pkg/seaice: rearrangement of common blocks (really needs more cleaning up)
4316      - change discretisation of evp-solver in order to avoid another exchange
4317        (changes lab_sea) and clean up a little
4318      - replace SQRT(MAX(deltaC,SEAICE_EPS)) by MAX(SQRT(deltaC),SEAICE_EPS)
4319        help the adjoint (this also changes the results slightly)
4320      - add a few "_d 0" where they had been missing in seaice_evp.F
4321      - cleaning up: remove unused seaice_calc_rhs.F
4322    o pkg/exf: some cleaning-up:
4323      - change various "constants" into runtime parameters
4324      - cleaned-up Large&Yeager04 routine which should eventually
4325        replace exf_bulkformulae.F (changed names of S/R and CPP)
4326        and merged various ALLOW_ATM_WIND options
4327     only used with thsice pkg (in thsice_get_exf.F):
4328      - implement fixed turbulent transfert Coeff over ice (as in Large&Yeager04)
4329        which are used when useStabilityFct_overIce=TRUE (= the default)
4330      - change default values of ice & snow emissivity and scale downward LW
4331        by ice & snow emissivity.
4332    o pkg/thsice:
4333     fix few little problems, in thsice_calc_thickn.F:
4334      - growth vertically (and not laterally) if iceFrac == iceMaskMax
4335      - melt only laterally if hIce < hThinIce (as the comments say)
4336      and in thsice_extend.F:
4337      - allow to form ice even when iceFrac == iceMaskMax (by increasing thickness)
4338      - start to form ice as soon as the minimum ice-volume is reachable.
4339     update output of test-exp: aim.5l_cs(thSI), global_ocean.cs32x15(thsice),
4340      and cpl_aim+ocn
4341    o pkg/kpp
4342     - move computation of surface related input fields to KPP into a new
4343       subroutine kpp_forcing_surf.F
4344     - remove wrong (within bi,bj loops) EXCH calls.
4345     - little cleaning (add argument myThid in last position, cvs header ...)
4346     - for now, fix conservation problem by exchanging KPPviscAz (may not
4347       be the best fix)
4348    o pkg/seaice
4349     - check for inconsistent evp parameter/cpp-flag combination
4350     - remove leftover errIO flat for obsolete name list error handling
4351    o OpenAD
4352     - changed verification/OpenAD to full baroclinic setup (including GM/Redi)
4353    
4354    checkpoint59a (2007/05/01)
4355    o pkg/seaice: some parameter clarifications and a little bit of clean up
4356    o pkg/thsice: rename run-time parameters:
4357       himin       -> hIceMin
4358       himin0      -> hThinIce
4359       hihig       -> hThickIce
4360       i0          -> i0swFrac
4361       transCoef   -> bMeltCoef
4362       frac_energy -> fracMelting
4363      add new parameters: hNewIceMax, fracFreezing, dhSnowLin
4364       with default values (for now) that do not change the results.
4365      remove old version of thsice vars advection in pkg/seaice.
4366    o in FFIELDS.h:
4367      - replace #ifndef ALLOW_EXF  by #ifndef EXCLUDE_FFIELDS_LOAD
4368      - make pLoad & sIceLoad always available (but still only used if
4369         ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING is #define).
4370    o pkg/kpp: replaced _KPP_RL with _RL
4371    o bug fixes for vertical diffusivity computations when both KPP and
4372        3D diffusivity arrays are used; pkg/kpp/kpp_calc_diff_s & _t.F
4373        are no longer updating the vertical diffusivity array
4374        (passed as argument) but are (re-) setting those arrays.
4375    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in evp solver, while doing that
4376      - change (improve?) discretization of stress computations for both
4377        cgrid-lsr and evp solver
4378      - add a new routine to compute strain rates
4379      - the above changes lab_sea results
4380      - add no slip conditions for evp solver (off by default), lsr-version
4381        may follow
4382      - fix exchange for shear at Z-points (does not change lab_sea)
4383      - retire SEAICEuseEVP, instead turn on EVP by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp
4384        (to force the user to pick a time step since there is not "safe" way
4385        of choosing it)
4386      - add principal stress diagnostics
4387      - rearrange fields for evp a little to avoid having to call a: too many
4388        exchanges and b: exchanges for stress trensor components which we do
4389        not have.
4390      - modify Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling so that it reuses information
4391        of evp, complete rewrite for lsr case (latter is does not yet work
4392        in all cases)
4393    o pkg/kpp: add code to have mixing in shelf ice caverns
4394      - add myThid to all kpp routines (long overdue)
4395    
4396    checkpoint59 (2007/04/19)
4397    o pkg/exf:
4398      - fix wind-stress location: defined on A-grid (if ALLOW_ATM_WIND &
4399        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE or USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION), otherwise, defined on C-grid
4400      - move exf header files from lower_case.h to UPPER_CASE.h ;
4401        add missing cvs Header & Name
4402      - add adjoint routines and flow dirs for newly used exch_uv_agrid routines
4403      - add namelist param. selectStressGridPosition, exf_monFreq
4404      - retire many _CLIM routines, and remove data.exf_clim
4405        + params moved to data.exf
4406        + climsst, climsss now handled by exf_set_gen, i.e.
4407          climss?period=0 refers to constant field,
4408          climss?period=-12 to monthly forcing
4409      - split up namelists in data.exf
4410    o pkg/seaice:
4411      - remove seaice_exch and seaice_exch_uv
4412      - remove superfluous exchange of theta
4413      - add myThid to seaice_budget_ocean/ice
4414      - add new interface for atmospheric wind forcing (C-grid only)
4415        + new routine
4416        + two new field (taux, tauy for stress over ice)
4417        + removed one global field (DAIRN) for C-grid case only
4418    o pkg/thsise
4419      - 2nd set of modifs for thsice adjoint in conjunction with exf
4420    o enable runtime flag useEXF (useCAL is set to .T. if useEXF=.T.)
4421    
4422    checkpoint58y_post (2007/04/15)
4423    o Added capability for latitudinal dependence of Bryan and Lewis, 1979
4424      vertical diffusivity, similar to that in MOM4; turned on using
4425      #define ALLOW_BL79_LAT_VARY in CPP_OPTIONS.h and specified using
4426      diffKrBL79*, diffKrBLEQ*, and BL79LatVary in runtime data file.
4427    o Added capability for 3D specification of background vertical diffusion
4428      coefficient.  This is done by (i) #define ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
4429      in CPP_OPTIONS.h and (ii) specifying file diffKrFile in runtime
4430      "data" file that contains the 3D vertical diffusivity coefficients.
4431    o ice dynamics (pkg/seaice) with thsice thermodynamics:
4432      - add code within pkg thsice to advect & diffuse sea-ice fields
4433      similar to (and will replace) what has been added in  seaice_advdiff.F,
4434      but: - conserving Mass, Heat & Salt.
4435           - better when using non-linear advection scheme (not yet fully tested)
4436           - can also be used in atmospheric set-up (for now, only the diffusion).
4437    
4438    checkpoint58x_post (2007/04/04)
4439    o IO option for global-file compact format:
4440      - add options when generating topology (utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator)
4441      - add I/O capability (pkg/mdsio).
4442      - adapt utils/matlab/rdmds.m to read this format.
4443      for now long-line format not yet supported by pkg/mdsio (& exch2).
4444    o shelfice: add a few diagnostics
4445    
4446    checkpoint58w_post (2007/03/13)
4447    o p-coord. non-hydrostatic using reference profile for w <-> omega conversion:
4448      rVel2wUnit & wUnit2rVel are computed from reference profile Tref,Sref
4449      (and replace horiVertRatio in NH code).
4450      Update output of exp.: tutorial_global_oce_in_p (useNHMTerms !)
4451                         and tutorial_plume_on_slope (sensitive to truncation)
4452    o seaice: if ALLOW_ATM_WIND is undefined use wind stress
4453      directly to drive seaice model (C-grid only)
4454    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND):
4455     - reintroduce computation of wind from stress,
4456     - compute tau (in exf_bulkformulae.F) from windstress averaged to
4457       mass points to avoid tau = 0
4458     - fix serious bug: (1/3) in Fortran is not the same as (1./3.)
4459    o rdmnc.m: make it work with "global" files created with gluemnc
4460    o rdmnc.m : some improvements in dealing with singleton dimension
4461      (tested on all testreport mnc output files).
4462    o genmake2: disable pkg/profiles if netcdf test fails.
4463    o cpl_aim+ocn exp.: use consistent rhoConstFresh in Atm & Ocn; update output.
4464    o move call to cal_readparms up to make calendar parameters/variable available
4465      to all packages
4466    
4467    checkpoint58v_post (2007/02/08)
4468    o change EOS (from POLY3 to JMD95P) in global_ocean.90x45x15 to get
4469      useDynP_inEos_Zc tested.
4470    o pkg/exf: changes to properly interpolate/mask/scale initial fields
4471    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/read_cs: routines to speed up reading of CS510 fields
4472      and portions thereof.  See read_cs.txt for description and examples.
4473    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/bk_line: to compute transport through passages,
4474      add a script (grt_circ_bkl.m) to generate broken-line between 2 points,
4475      following the great-circle arc between those 2 points.
4476    o trap un-initialized variable with pathscale compiler on weddell.mit.edu
4477      (thanks to Constantinos): fix few problems and get (almost) all exp to pass.
4478    o 2nd-Order Moment Advection Scheme (Prather, 1986): first check-in
4479     - enable by setting #define GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT (in GAD_OPTIONS.h)
4480     - used without limiter (AdvScheme=80) or with Prather limiter (AdvScheme=81)
4481     - still needs work (not working with some options ; efficiency to improve)
4482       and serious testing.
4483     - use this scheme for temperature & salinity in 2 advection test exp.:
4484       advect_xy & advect_xz, respectively.
4485    
4486    checkpoint58u_post (2007/01/12)
4487    o new test-exp: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (40 levels) to replace the 10 levels.
4488    o move call to INI_FORCING from PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES to INITIALISE_VARIA.
4489    o testreport: add option "-skipdir" to skip some test.
4490    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND), by-pass turbulent
4491      momentum calculation.
4492    o gad_advection: fix vertAdvecScheme (if different from advectionScheme)
4493    o some cleaning: usePickupBeforeC35 no longer supported ; remove this option.
4494      remove checkpoint.F and the_correction_step.F (no longer used);
4495      do the k loop inside CYCLE_TRACER (supposed to be more efficient).
4496    o add option (linFSConserveTr) to correct for tracer source/sink due to
4497      Linear Free surface
4498    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in the flooding algorithm: turn off the snow machine
4499    o pkg/thsice: fix reading mnc-pickups
4500    
4501    checkpoint58t_post (2006/12/30)
4502    o pkg/diagnostics: fix multi-threaded output (when singleCpuIO=F)
4503    o pkg/mdsio:
4504     - clean-up mdsio_readfield.F & mdsio_writefield_new.F and
4505       move to new files: mdsio_read_field.F (S/R MDS_READ_FIELD) &
4506       mdsio_write_field.F (S/R MDS_WRITE_FIELD);
4507     - fix multi-threaded singleCpuIO option in MDS_WRITE_FIELD
4508     - collect old S/R  in one file: mdsio_rw_field.F (now just a call to
4509       either MDS_READ_FIELD or MDS_WRITE_FIELD )
4510     - new S/R (to replace MDSWRITEMETA), which allows to write more
4511       informations (variable names, time ...) to meta files.
4512     - modify rdmds.m to give back the meta file content.
4513    o pkg/diagnostics: change vertical interpolation to be safer, and more
4514       flexible (define p-levels to interpolate to in data.diagnostics);
4515      add argument to S/R DIAGNOSTICS_GET_POINTERS to catch the right
4516       diagnostic pointer.
4517    o pkg/seaice: more cleaning up of seaice_growth, added many comments
4518    o pkg/exf: put runoff0 and runoff1 into the appropriate common block
4519    o fix multi-category seaice:
4520     - change cpp flag SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to more meaningful name:
4521       SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
4522     - fix short wave heat flux
4523    o pkg/seaice: change default (SEAICE_OPTIONS.h): use C-grid dynamics
4524       and allow to use EVP solver. Change forward lab_sea: test both EVP
4525       solver and LSR solver, and use C-grid dynamics (like lab_sea adjoint)
4526    o Initial check-in of lab_sea adjoint
4527      (very similar to natl_box_adjoint/code_seaice)
4528      * used C-grid and EVP solver
4529      * used KPP, GM/Redi
4530      * uses inAdExact=.TRUE.
4531      * gradient checks fail for both ADM and TLM
4532        due to sensitive snow melt code in seaice_grwoth (look for "JZ")
4533        f.d. gradients actually seem more problematic than ADM, TLM gradients;
4534        issue is related to forward mismatch between g77 an ifort
4535    o pkg/seaice: overhaul of thermodynamics
4536     - growth.F and groatb.F are replaced by new routine seaice_growth.F
4537     - budget.F is replaced by two new routines seaice_budget_ocean/ice.F
4538     - move a few global fields out of SEAICE.h into seaice_growth.F and
4539       make them 2D (FICE/QNETO/ ...)
4540     - remove FO (it is the same as QNETO)
4541     - introduce a few local fields to avoid modifying external fields such
4542       as atemp, etc.
4543    
4544    checkpoint58s_post (2006/12/11)
4545    o pkg/exf: moved exf_init_runoff.F to exf_init.F and exf_set_gen.F
4546      changed exf_set_gen.F so that
4547        genperiod=0 means input file is one time-constant field and
4548        genperiod=-12 means input file contains 12 monthly means
4549    o CG2D: use pre-computed solver main-diagonal (stored in common block);
4550      this affects truncation error ; generate new output file for exp. which
4551      fails: exp4(12d), fizhi-cs-aqualev20(12d), front_relax(10d),
4552        global_ocean.90x40x15(10d), global_ocean.cs32x15(10d).thsice(11d).viscA4(10d),
4553        ideal_2D_oce(10d), internal_wave(09d), isomip.htd(11d), matrix_example(07d),
4554        MLAdjust(4x11d,12d), natl_box(11d), rotating_tank(12d),
4555        tutorial_global_oce_in_p(10d), tutorial_plume_on_slope(11d),
4556        vermix(12d).ggl90(12d).my82(11d).opps(12d).pp81(11d)
4557    o start implementation of deep-atmosphere and anelastic formulation
4558    o verification: remove 2nd copy of input files and use script "prepare_run"
4559      to make a symbolic link to the 1rst copy (reduce downloaded size by ~81.M)
4560    o mom_common/vecinv/fluxform: fix a few initialisation isssues
4561    o profiles: fix for multithreaded case
4562    
4563    o diagnostics: rename few diags:
4564      s/'PRESSURE'/'RCENTER '/g
4565      s/'TICE    '/'oceFreez'/g
4566      s/'TAUX    '/'oceTAUX '/g
4567      s/'TAUY    '/'oceTAUY '/g
4568      s/'SWFLUX  '/'oceQsw  '/g
4569      s/DIFx/DFxE/g
4570      s/DIFy/DFyE/g
4571      and add few ocean-forcing diagnostics:
4572      atmPload, sIceLoad, oceQnet, oceFWflx, oceSflux, surForcT & surForcS
4573    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F and budget.F, which change results of
4574      lab_sea experiment: HSNOW was sometimes treated as effective and sometimes
4575      as actual snow thickness.  It now refers everywhere to effective snow
4576      thickness, meaning that for non-zero AREA, actual thickness is HEFF/AREA.
4577    
4578    checkpoint58r_post (2006/11/17)
4579    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F, which change results of
4580      lab_sea experiment: fixes pertain to melting snow over open water, to
4581      masking EVAP under sea ice, and to using the correct AREA variable for
4582      computations of EVAP, PRECIP, HSNOW, and GHEFF
4583    o add ability to read bathy, salt, and theta using MNC (off by def)
4584    o add flooding algorithm and advection of HSNOW for pkg/seaice;
4585      both are turned off by default and do no change any results
4586    o seaice advection with pkg/thsice: a step toward the use of non-linear
4587      advection scheme, but #ifdef or commented out for now (requires more EXCH).
4588    o use standard version of PTRACERS_INI_VARIA in tutorial_tracer_adjsens
4589      (identical results) and the standard version of EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD
4590      in natl_box (affects results @ truncation level: update output.txt)
4591    o multi-threading and IO:
4592      - replace some call to MDSIO S/R by the corresponding READ/WRITE_FLD S/R.
4593      - remove most of BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
4594        (needed to work with SingleCpuIO): tested in all verif. exp.
4595    o GAD: use simpler DST3 formulation as default (old version left within #ifdef)
4596      affects the results (but none of the verification test uses this scheme).
4597    o Adding some pkg/diagnostics capability to pkg/seaice
4598      (will certainly be subject to changes)
4599    o ctrl: adding new control variables:
4600      lwflux, lwdown, evap, snowprecip, apressure, runoff
4601    
4602    checkpoint58q_post (2006/10/20)
4603    o added CPP_EEOPTIONS.h flag DISABLE_MPI_READY_TO_RECEIVE.  Speeds up
4604      1/6-deg Southern Ocean configuration by 8% on IBM Datastar and
4605      high_res_cube configuration by 4% on Columbia.
4606    o clean-up multi-threaded problems (reported by debugger tcheck on ACES);
4607      add (in global_with_exf/code) a version of EXF_INTERP_READ without
4608      dynamical allocation (seems to work in multi-threaded).
4609    o new function "MASTER_CPU_IO" (=T if master thread & master CPU, if using
4610      single CPU io) so that TAF does not have to see EESUPPORT.h
4611    o pkg/seaice: implement sea-ice loading (when using RealFreshWaterFlux)
4612    
4613    checkpoint58p_post (2006/09/08)
4614    o obcs: stop if obcs is used with useCDscheme = .true.
4615    o shelfice:
4616     - fix a sign error so that no slip at shelfice interface works
4617     - remove stop for combination non-hydrostatic code and shelfice. That does
4618       not mean, that the results are correct, but at least they are numerically
4619       stable
4620    o diagnoctics: modify UVELPHI and VVELPHI to include hfac (i.e. mass-weighted)
4621    o added adjoint exch routined for all exch*3d* routines
4622      and updated flow directives
4623    
4624    checkpoint58o_post (2006/08/28)
4625    o replace calls to EXCH_Z & EXCH_UV_AGRID: use the new _3D_ version ;
4626      remove old subroutines (_XY_ & _XYZ_); update the adjoint version.
4627    o change controling S/R for writing pickup file (new S/R do_write_pickup)
4628      and clean-up reading/writing of pickup files.
4629    o fix local version of read/write pickup (NH part) in rotating_tank/code
4630    o simplify EXCH interface:
4631     - change _XYZ_ interface to _3D_ subroutine (with 3rd dim in argument list)
4632     - not often used EXCH S/R (exch_z, exch_uv_agrid): keep only the _3D_ version
4633    o added the regrid package
4634    o shelfice:
4635     - add a simple boundary layer scheme to reduce noise
4636     - fix the indexing in shelfice_u/v_drag so that there will be actually drag
4637    
4638    checkpoint58n_post (2006/08/14)
4639    o fix globalArea multi-threaded calculation: need to apply GLOBAL_SUM to
4640       local variable (not in common block).
4641    o lot of small changes for multi-threaded. Most tests (using OMP & ifort) pass.
4642      - still problems with pkgs: mnc, exp2, dic, cal, exf (and probably more);
4643      - still BEGIN_MASTER/END_MASTER to remove around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
4644        to work with SingleCpuIO.
4645    o add "_d 0" to real constant of pkg/cfc subroutines ;
4646       update exp. cfc_exemple & tutorial_cfc_offline output files.
4647    o multi-threading and IO:
4648      - all threads call READ_FLD S/R (needed if using SingleCpuIO):
4649        (no BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around the call, but inside MDSIO S/R.
4650      - barrier before and after reading.
4651      - stop if other than master is calling MDS_WRITELOCAL (if #undef IO_THREAD_SAFE)
4652      - avoid using MDS_WRITELOCAL for LAND pkg output.
4653      - new S/R AIM_WRITE_PHYS (replaces AIM_WRITE_LOCAL) to write AIM physics
4654        common-block variables ; Allows multi-threading with master-thread IO.
4655    o change default MAX_NO_THREADS from 32 to 4 ;
4656      and stop cleanly when MAX_NO_THREADS is too small.
4657    o add S/R BAR_CHECK to check multi-threaded barrier synchronization
4658    
4659    checkpoint58m_post (2006/07/17)
4660    o add a Non-Hydroatatic test (with 3-D Coriolis, NHMTerms, biharmonic Visc.
4661       and side-drag) on CS-grid : global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
4662    o make "tutorial_global_oce_latlon" from standard "global_ocean.90x40x15" exp.
4663       keep global_ocean.90x40x15 (for AD testing) with former secondary test
4664       (".qshyd") as the main test (mv output.qshyd.txt to output.txt)
4665    o CVS modules: update MITgcm_verif_basic; remove MITgcm_verif_ocean & _verif_atmos;
4666        add MITgcm_tutorials (= code + all the tutorials)
4667    o ecco, option to compute cost for total ssh (mean+anom)
4668    o consistent with addition of ptracer and ssh in pkg/profiles
4669    o profiles: adding ptracer and ssh
4670    o testreport: change multi-test output-file name
4671      (from output.txt.{name} to output.{name}.txt)
4672    o profiles: now ok for mutli-tiles case
4673    o seaice: add 4 parameters for different advection schemes for area,
4674      (effective) seaice thickness, enthalphy, and snow height. Their default
4675      is the standard parameter SEAICEadvScheme
4676    o calc_gw:
4677     - add cosFacU in zonal viscous flux (harmonic.visc.).
4678     - put back side-drag (call new S/R MOM_W_SIDEDRAG) and output.txt.
4679       of tutorial_plume_on_slope.
4680    o obcs_calc.F : fix index Pb in OBSeta & OBNeta (Thanks to Gianmaria).
4681    o calc_gw: true flux-form, account for horizontal grid spacing.
4682      update rotating_tank results, but not plume_on_slope (affected at
4683      truncation level, 11 digits).
4684    
4685    checkpoint58l_post (2006/07/12)
4686    o calc_gw:
4687     - take bi,bj loops outside calc_gw to fix Pb with local array KappaRU,V
4688     - remove side-drag for now (need to fix it); update plume_on_slope results.
4689     - fix for partial-cell & non-uniform dz; update plume_on_slope results.
4690    o commit code to make SST/SSS weights spatially variable
4691      (based on either variable in-situ or variable initial T/S weights)
4692    o pkg/ecco:
4693      * commit code to relax deviations of xx_theta, xx_salt to 5*sigma,
4694        now based on horizontally varying weights wthetaLev, wsaltLev
4695      * cost_averagesflags now returns year indices in addition to day, month
4696      * sflux balance is performed on annual basis
4697        (sflxumm, sfluxmm2, bal_sfluxmm)
4698      * for SSH anomaly, separate more cleanly contrib from T/P, ERS, GFO,
4699        including separate counting and multipliers
4700    o pkg/rbcs
4701      * add all necessary infrastructure for pkg/rbcs levN adjoint checkpointing
4702    
4703    checkpoint58k_post (2006/07/06)
4704    o testreport:
4705     - always build in dir. "build" (if not there, mkdir build instead of building
4706       & running in input)
4707     - run in dir run (if it exists), in build otherwise.
4708     - call prepare_run (if input/prepare_run exists)
4709     - run multi-threaded test (with new option: "-mth") if file input/eedata.mth exists.
4710    o pkg/exf modifications to interpolation and rotation routines for more
4711       reasonable treatment of North Pole singularity: for tracers North Pole
4712       value is set to northernmost zonal-mean value, for zonal velocity it is
4713       set to zero, and for meridional velocity it is set to northernmost value.
4714    o pkg/exf/exf_check_range.F
4715     - add tile index to diagnostics and move stop statement to the very
4716       end of the routine.
4717    o pkg/diagnostics: (diagnostics_main_init.F)
4718      define title of isomorphic variables according to the current config.
4719    o pkg/thsice with pkg/seaice dynamics:
4720    - fix domain of computation (interior only, required for exf) and do exchanges
4721    - seaice-dynamics forcing: add atmospheric and seaice loading to SSH gradient
4722    o towards a standard way of dealing with multi-threading in MONITOR
4723      and ${PKG}_MONITOR (all except ptracers_monitor) subroutines.
4724    o Pass variable viscosities (vertical and horizontal, e.g., KPP or Leith)
4725       to W momentum equation in nonhydrostatic and quasihydrostatic runs.  
4726    o make exf_monitor & seaice_monitor independant of the main (dynamics) monitor.
4727    o pkg/seaice: fix SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter (put it in a commom block)
4728    o generic_advdiff: DST advection S/R : use local copy of velocity to compute CFL
4729       (problems ? with gradient check in bottom_ctrl_5x5 adjoint test)
4730    o tracer advection:
4731     - clean-up and simplify calc_common_factors.F
4732     - make a local copy of velocity and pass it (as u,v,r_Trans) to DST tracer
4733       advection subroutine (but still not used within DST advection S/R)
4734    o rename pkg aim_ocn_coupler to atm_ocn_coupler (later on, will be used without aim)
4735    
4736    checkpoint58j_post (2006/06/15)
4737    o new driver S/R: LOAD_FIELDS_DRIVER to load external forcing fields
4738      from file (collects calls previously in FORWARD_STEP)
4739    o move call to SEAICE_MODEL from FORWARD_STEP to DO_OCEANIC_PHYS
4740    o adjoint store dir. adjusted accordingly
4741    o genmake2
4742      replace target "ad_taf" by $(EXE_AD) ; add $(EXE_AD) to the make CLEAN list.
4743    
4744    checkpoint58i_post (2006/06/14)
4745    o pkg/seaice: add parameter that allows to scale/turn off effect of seaice
4746      on wind stress (SEAICEstressFactor defaults to 1.)
4747    o Total number of Timers is finite (<=40): comment out 2 non-essential one
4748      in the_main_loop.F to avoid Pb (e.g., when running fizhi test)
4749    o vector_invariant: fix highOrderVorticity(=4.th.Order) advection
4750      on CS-grid: no longer loosing mass.
4751    o exf & curvilinear-grid: no longer modify longitude xC & xG.
4752    o pkg/ggl90: fix sloppy output and fix a bug
4753    o pkg/seaice: added SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter
4754      - Set to false in order to start EVP solver with
4755        non-EVP pickup files when using SEAICEuseEVP
4756      - fix sign error in diffusion in seaice_calc_rhs
4757    
4758    checkpoint58h_post (2006/06/07)
4759    * Modifications for bottom topography control
4760      o replace hFacC by _hFacC at various places
4761      o replace ALLOW_HFACC_CONTROL by ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL
4762      o add non-self-adjoint cg2d_nsa
4763      o update autodiff support routines
4764      o re-initialise hfac after ctrl_depth_ini
4765      o works for 5x5 box, doesnt work for global_ocean.90x40x15
4766    * Adding verification for 5x5 box (4-layer) bottom topography control
4767    
4768    checkpoint58g_post (2006/06/07)
4769    o pkg/diagnostics: implement "periodic averaging diagnostics" (e.g.,
4770       used for mean seasonal cycle, mean diurnal cycle); add an example
4771       in verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.thsice/data.diagnostics
4772    o pkg/ggl90:
4773      - add parameter (minimum surface kinetic energy)
4774      - fix bug (avoiding division by zero)
4775    o couple pkg/thsice to pkg/seaice:
4776      - modify advection in seaice to accomodate new scalar fields to be advected
4777      - only muliDimAdection scheme work with seaice/thsice
4778      - mapping of thsice-variables to seaice-variables, back and forth
4779      - does not break the verification experiments, but does not give the
4780        desired results either
4781    o pkg/seaice
4782      - make (default) second order advection a bit less confusing?
4783    
4784    checkpoint58f_post (2006/06/05)
4785    o couple pkg/thsice and pkg/exf (as a preparation for coupling pkg/thsice
4786      to pkg/seaice):
4787      - new routines thsice_map_exf and thsice_get_exf provide the interface
4788      - add an additional formal parameter to thsice_solve4temp
4789    o pkg/exf:
4790      - add new fields wspeed, snowprecip (to be able to couple to thsice)
4791      - correct Stefan-Boltzmann constant
4792      - new parameter for longwave surface emittance
4793      - separate some stuff from exf_bulkformulae into new routines  
4794        exf_radiation, exf_wind
4795      - add new parameters and constants: longwave emissivity for ocean, ice
4796        and snow, evaporation parameters over ice
4797      - decouple wind/stress computation from ALLOW_BULKFORMULA: always compute
4798        either wind from stress or stress from wind
4799    o pkg/thSIce:
4800    - split thsice_step_fwd.F in 2 S/R: thsice_step_temp.F & thsice_step_fwd.F
4801    - put i,j loops inside S/R: THSICE_ALBEDO, THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP, THSICE_EXTEND
4802       and THSICE_CALC_THICKN
4803    - for now, call to THSICE_GET_BULKF remains inside i,j loops.
4804    - add CPP option: ALLOW_DBUG_THSICE and header file THSICE_DEBUG.h
4805      to make debugging easier.
4806    - affects results (@ truncation level) of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice: update output
4807    o pkg/bulk_force:
4808      - clean-up comments and parameters ;
4809      - add new Bulk-Formulae from Large and Yeager, 2004, NCAR/TN-460+STR ;
4810    o fix bug in aim+thsice albedo: snow & ice thickness arguments were switched;
4811      generate new output for test-experiment: aim.5l_cs.thSI
4812    o results_ad : rename "output.txt_adm" to "output_adm.txt" and change
4813      testreport accordingly
4814    
4815    checkpoint58e_post (2006/05/17)
4816    o SEAICE_CGRID adjoint done
4817    o R_STAR adjoint implemented.
4818      * Seems to just work (based on global_ocean.90x40x15/code_ad_nlfs/ )
4819      * need to sort out init. of h0facc, etc.
4820    o Make pkg/profile fully independent of ecco,cost, etc. stuff
4821      to be able to use it in pure forward.
4822    
4823    checkpoint58d_post (2006/04/21)
4824    o upgrade simple test-experiment to tutorial example:
4825     step.1: duplicate the experiment and (step.2) will remove the old copy.
4826      tutorial_barotropic_gyre      <- copy of exp0     (R1:barotropic_gyre_in_a_box)
4827      tutorial_baroclinic_gyre      <- copy of exp1     (R1:baroclinic_gyre_on_a_sphere)
4828      tutorial_global_oce_latlon    <- empty for now    (R1:global_ocean_circulation)
4829      tutorial_global_oce_biogeo    <- copy of dic_example
4830      tutorial_deep_convection      <- almost like exp5 (R1:nonhydrostatic_deep_convection)
4831      tutorial_plume_on_slope       <- copy of plume_on_slope
4832      tutorial_tracer_adjsens       <- copy of carbon   (R1:tracer_adjoint_sensitivity)
4833      tutorial_global_oce_optim     <- empty for now (David ?)
4834      tutorial_global_oce_in_p      <- copy of global_ocean_pressure
4835     some tutorials (R1) were already checked-in under tutorial_examples in release1_branch
4836    o correct a sign problem in cost_scat.F
4837    o obcs and ptracers: fix boundary conditions for advections schemes
4838      with larger stencil
4839    o thsice adjoint: start
4840    o mom_vecinv: add ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING flags to mom_vi_hdissip for
4841      completeness
4842    o mom_fluxform: fixing the mutual use of ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING
4843      and COSINEMETH_III, add comments in default CPP_OPTIONS.h
4844    o ptracers adjoint:
4845      * avoid extensive recomputatations
4846      * fix missing re-init. of gptr (missed by TAF)
4847    o obcs: add a flag (OBCSprintDiags, defaults is true) that allows
4848      me to turn off the excessive output to STDOUT that this package produces
4849    o move NH metric terms & 3.D Coriolis S/R to pkg/mom_common
4850      and add those terms in Vector-Invariant formulation.
4851    o in ctrl pkg, if ALLOW_CAL, use monthly mean controls
4852      if the control period (xx_hfluxperiod etc) is 0
4853    o in profiles pkg, clean routines and fix details
4854    o in ecco pkg, reading ssh data:
4855      fix problem in case the model does not start at iter0=0
4856    o fix mnc-pickup/restart for ptracers
4857    o new package prifiles:
4858      code to compute profile-based cost by Gael Forget
4859      (modifs in ecco, ctrl, autodiff)
4860    o Benign bug fix in initialization (spotted by M. Mazloff) of
4861      ctrl_set_globfld_xz.F ctrl_set_globfld_yz.F
4862    
4863    checkpoint58c_post (2006/03/23)
4864    o adjoint: finish NLFS adjoint and provide reference output in
4865      verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/results_ad_nlfs
4866    o seaice: add an EVP solver following Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) and the
4867      documentation of CICE. Turn on by defining SEAICE_ALLOW_EVP in
4868      SEAICE_OPTIONS.h and SEAICEuseEVP=.true. in data.seaice. Works only
4869      with SEAICE_CGRID defined.
4870    o move calendarDumps from "data" to "data.cal" and clean-up the code
4871      with a simple call to pkg/cal S/R: CAL_TIME2WRITE
4872    o add useEXF & useCAL flags (for now, set in hard-coded way)
4873    o add S/R to compute NH-metrics terms & Coriolis f' in vertical momentum
4874      (were missing in NH mode, and wrong in quasihydrostatic mode).
4875      waiting for Chris updated version of calc_gw to add those CALLs.
4876    o fix bug in quasihydrostatic S/R ;
4877      add a test for this option: global_ocean.90x40x15.qshyd
4878    o new S/R "SET_PARMS": set parameters that might depend on the use of some pkgs.
4879      (called from INITIALISE_FIXED, after INI_PARMS & PACKAGES_READPARAMS)
4880    o add on/off flag useOffLine for package OFFLINE
4881    o seaice:
4882      - modify advection so that it works also on the C-grid
4883      - extend loop ranges in seaice_lsr and seaice_dynsolver; fixes
4884        problem in multi-tile runs with C-grid
4885      - add flags for clipping ice velocities and/or masking solver forcing
4886      - fix drag (ocean on ice) formulation and a bug that caused noise in the
4887        C-grid solver
4888      - added a few comments to seaice_diffusion.F
4889      - separate C-grid and B-grid versions more cleanly (UVM and seaiceMaskU/V
4890        are now exclusive)
4891      - add a new ocean-ice stress coupling method (Hibler and Bryan, 1987) which
4892        required re-ordering the code a little:
4893       + make DAIRN global variable (defined in SEAICE)
4894       + move computation of the viscosities eta and zeta into a new separate
4895         routine (because I need to recompute them in seaice_ocean_stress.F)
4896    
4897    checkpoint58b_post (2006/03/13)
4898    o AIM+thSIce: fix sign of Short-Wave through the Ice ;
4899      update output.txt of exp. aim.5l_cs.thSI
4900    o various mnc cleanups and improvements:
4901      + shrink lookup tables by factor of ~4
4902      + better error reporting when running out of lookup space
4903      + able to handle longer path/file names (up to 500 chars)
4904    o adjoint:
4905      - Another overhaul of store dirs. for NLFS to eliminate  "hidden" recomputations.
4906      - TBD: "hidden" mom_vecinv recomp. in dynamics
4907    o change forcing_In_AB to affects both T,S forcing and Momentum forcing
4908     (allow to differentiate between forcing components using new integer flags:
4909      momForcingOutAB=1/0 & tracForcingOutAB=1/0)
4910     and add new flag to put Dissipation tendency out of Adams-Bashforth.
4911    o ecco
4912      - enable trend removal from SSH anomaly obs.
4913    o adjoint
4914      - a fix for PmEpR when #undef EXACT_CONSERV
4915      - fix of "hidden" recomp. in thermodynamics (no TAF warnings)
4916      - try to fix "hidden" recomp. in forward_step for NLFS
4917        (NLFS seems broken sometimes after I checked it in)
4918    o seaice:
4919     - add c-grid version of the dynamic solver:
4920       + three new routines that are the c-grid substitute lsr, dynsolver
4921         and ostres
4922       + put a few fields that were local to dynsolver into global common
4923         blocks, so that I can move the computation of stresses etc into
4924         seaice_lsr (saves coding but may break the adjoint).
4925     - replace more hardwired parameters by runtime parameters
4926     - add ice masks that mask the rhs of the implicit solvers where there
4927       is no ice (commented out in seaice_dynsolver, because i am not sure
4928       if this works properly), eventually this should replace the clipping
4929       of ice velocities in seaice_dynsolver to +/-40cm/s.
4930    o remove the BUILD_INFO.h include from CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and explicitly
4931      include it only where its needed
4932    o move balancing of fluxes before the call of external_forcing_surf
4933    o seaice:
4934      - correct units of turning angles (now they are really in degrees)
4935      - move computation of GWATX/Y out of main routine into dynsolver
4936      - initialize GWATX/Y in seaice_init
4937    o Apply mask on Fresh-Water flux (needed for SSH forcing).
4938      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean_ebm & cpl_aim+ocn (affects cg2d residual)
4939    o seaice: add runtime flags for turning angles (default to zero)
4940    o Adding runtime parameter to exf/, ctrl/, to remove on-the-fly global mean
4941      and trend from exf forcing and ctrl control adjustments
4942    o fix variable aliasing in gad_calc_rhs that cannot be handled by TAF
4943      (since checkpoint57x_post)
4944    o change the default rotation period to 86164.s = the Earth rotation
4945    o 1rst implementation of Implicit IGW using the 3-D solver (use3Dsolver=T)
4946      and based on a reference stratification. Tested within hs94.cs-32x32x5.
4947    o seaice advection: add code for choosing between the default (2nd order
4948      central differences) and multiDim advection schemes provided by
4949      pkg/generic_advdiff
4950    o seaice:
4951      - removed all references to SEAICE_GRID.h fields from
4952        dynsolver, advect, diffus, lsr, without changing the results of lab_sea
4953        (cubed-sphere configuration will change a little)
4954      - grid computations in seaice_init are obsolete now.
4955      - cleaned up code a little so that is easier to read (hopefully).
4956      - added new (better?) discretizations of default advection and diffusion
4957        (turn on with SEAICEuseFluxForm)
4958      - replace 1 in 3d global fields by kSurface in growth.F
4959      
4960    checkpoint58a_post (2006/02/13)
4961    o seaice:
4962      - bug fix in advect.F
4963    o shelfice:
4964      - separate shelfice load anomaly from pload (breaks with time
4965        dependent forcing), => introduce constant field shelficeLoadAnomaly.
4966        Its default is 0., but it may be computed more cleverly from (unknown)
4967        t- and s-profiles (tRef, sRef) and actual EOS. For now this has to be
4968        done offline. A good approximation of the pressure load anomaly is
4969        necessary to avoid large initial adjustment processes underneath
4970        deep-reaching shelfice.
4971      - small fix in ISOMIP shelfice_thermodynamics
4972      - add more sophisticated thermodynamics of Hellmer (1989), this is
4973        now the default
4974      - give a few constants more intuitive names
4975    o add code to balance EmPmP and Qnet at the end of do_ocean_physics. Useful
4976      if bulk formulae are used in long integration (especially EmPmR). Turn
4977      on with balanceEmPmR = .true. or balanceQnet = .true. in data, PARM01
4978      if balancePrintMean, the imbalance that is substracted is printed to
4979      STDOUT.
4980    o fix bug (typo) in obcs_apply_eta.F
4981    o add a new package shelfice which enables us to model the circulation
4982      underneath shelf-ice with draughts of hundreds of meters.
4983     - works
4984     - to do: + include improved thermodynamics
4985              + check whether kSurfC (from model/inc/SURFACE.h) can be used
4986                instead of new field kTopC
4987              + can we use topoFile, Ro_surf and existing code in ini_depth.F
4988                instead of new field R_shelfIce and new code in ini_depth.F
4989                and ini_mask_etc.F?
4990              + adjust vertical mixing schemes?
4991    o seaice pkg:
4992     - add a cpp-flag to include a simple formula for a salinity dependent
4993       freezing point of sea water at the surface
4994     - change the contents of SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 so that zonal and
4995       meridional stresses are now different (and hopefully correct)
4996    o AIM pkg: change threshold on large-scale condensation to conserve Heat.
4997       update results of aim.5l_LatLon test ; fix title & units of AIM diagnostics
4998       and  change 3 diagnostics names (OSR,OSRCLR,KM -> TSR,TSRCLR,DRAG)
4999    o pkg/diagnostics: add options and parameters for regional-statistics
5000       diagnostics ; define regions by reading a region-mask from a file
5001       (might add other options later)
5002    o pkg/bulk_force:
5003     - add option and parameters to use AIM surface-flux formulae.
5004     - Change loading part: S/R BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD only take care of bulkf_fields ;
5005       others forcing fields (defined in PARM05, parameter file "data") are loaded
5006       from S/R EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD, as usually (with useBulkforce = T or F).
5007     - initialise all bulkf_fields in bulkf_init.F ; do in-lining of exf_bulkcdn.F
5008     - use the right EXCH call for uwind,vwind (to work on CS-grid).
5009     - re-arrange header files (move parameters from BULKF.h to BULKF_PARAMS.h)
5010       and parameters (note: calcWindStress replaces .NOT.readwindstress).
5011     - cleaner interface with pkg/thSIce (new S/R THSICE_GET_PRECIP).
5012    
5013    checkpoint58 (2006/01/12)
5014    o add "--embed-source" option to genmake2 which, when the supporting
5015      tools can be compiled (as determined by genmake2) will turn on the
5016      embed_files package which then embeds the entire MITgcm source code
5017      (*.[fFhc] + Makefile) used for the build within the executable
5018      - requested by CNH but off by default
5019      - adds a paltry <9MB to the mitgcmuv executable in most cases
5020      - only writes the output when useEMBEDSRC in eedata is true
5021    o clean up 3-dim. relaxation codes:
5022      * Fix I/O inconsistency in pkg/rbcs: replace precFloat32 by readBinaryPrec
5023      * Remove 3-dim. relaxation code from pkg/exf (now use only pkg/rbcs)
5024      * Thanks to Tom Haine for testing!
5025    
5026    checkpoint57z_post (2005/12/31)
5027    o make CG3D solver compatible with Free-surface at k > 1 (p-coordinate):
5028      affects output (@ truncation level) of exp. plume_on_slope ; updated.
5029    o fix the pickup behavior for obcs in combination with ptracers
5030    o fix a bug in ptracers_external_fields_load
5031    o no AB-2 at the first iteration for Gw (consistent with Gu,Gv,Gt,Gs ...)
5032      affects results of NH experiments (but all our NH tests have Gw[it=1]==0 !!)
5033    o transfered surface NH pressure to eta field (if exactConserv).
5034    o gmredi: fix bugs in slope tapering ldd97 (depthZ had the wrong sign)
5035         and update lab_sea output.txt file.
5036    o completing 3-dim. relaxation code: additional term
5037         1/tau*( theta(i,j,k) - thetaStar(i,j,k) )
5038      in S/R EXTERNAL_FORCING_T (file external_forcing.F)
5039      * At compile time, in "EXF_OPTIONS.h" set
5040          #define  ALLOW_CLIMTEMP_RELAXATION
5041          #define  ALLOW_CLIMSALT_RELAXATION
5042      * At runtime in "data", under &PARM03 set (e.g., units in seconds)
5043          tauThetaClimRelax3Dim = 15552000.0,
5044          tauSaltClimRelax3Dim  = 15552000.0,
5045      * 3 cases:
5046          1) Use a constant-in-time 3-dim. field
5047          2) Provide 12 3-dim. fields corresponding to Jan., ... , Dec.
5048          3) Real-time relax. to time-evolving prescribed field
5049    o Adding Laplacian-type smoothness constraint on
5050      initial and boundary (forcing) controls (ic, bc)
5051      * enable at compile-time via
5052        ALLOW_SMOOTH_IC_COST_CONTRIBUTION, ALLOW_SMOOTH_BC_COST_CONTRIBUTION
5053      * enable at run-time via mult_smooth_ic = 1, mult_smooth_bc = 1
5054      * Absolute scale somewhat unclear so far
5055      * no area weighting was included since no other cost term does so far
5056    
5057    checkpoint57y_post (2005/12/08)
5058    First step for a NLFS adjoint
5059    o initially suppress rStar (new flag DISABLE_RSTAR_CODE)
5060    o new init. routines for calc_r_star, calc_surf_dr
5061    o still need to deal with ini_masks_etc
5062    o testreport seemed happy
5063    checkpoint57y_pre (2005/12/08)
5064    
5065    o obcs: always reset wVel & eta (to zero or prescribe it) at the OBs.
5066    o add new package rbcs (for relaxing ptracers at boundaries/depth/surface etc)
5067    o add new offset feature to offline pkg (plus minor cleanup)
5068    o cfc fixes for final year of integration
5069    o clean up GCHEM_OPTIONS.h/DIC_OPTIONS.h (all options should
5070      be in GCHEM_OPTIONS).
5071    
5072    checkpoint57x_post (2005/12/04)
5073    o fix testreport Pb in multiple test experiment.
5074    o cleanup our namelist syntax in verification:
5075      - make it more F95 standards compliant (some work still needed)
5076      - allows the vast majority of our tests to work with gfortran
5077    o Non-Hydrostatic:
5078     - put all NH variables (formerly in DYNVARS.h & GW.h) in NH_VARS.h
5079     - fix exchange calls for CS-grid using the new EXCH_S3D_RL.
5080    o Allow to apply AB on T,S rather than on AB(gT,gS):
5081     - implemented within #ifdef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3
5082     - use the same arrays (gtNm,gsNm) to hold tracer field at previous
5083       time-steps (if AB(T,S)) and tendencies (if AB(gT,gS)).
5084     - need a "clever" read_pickup to restart from the other AB formulation
5085    o move local commom bloc /GlobalLo/ (used for singleCpuIO) in EESUPPORT.h
5086    o remove some unused variables (reduces number of compiler warnings)
5087    o adjoint
5088      * Disable useVariableViscosity for adjoint for time being
5089        (there are a number of extensive recomputations)
5090      * Initialize certain variables needed for adjoint
5091    
5092    checkpoint57w_post (2005/11/03)
5093    o pkg/mdsio: use MAX_LEN_FNAM (instead of hard coded 80) for file-names
5094                 fix the singleCpuIO RS version of MDSWRITEFIELD
5095       and add a WARNING if using globalFiles=T with multi-processors.
5096    o write grid-file(s) in only one format (MDS or MNC): default=MNC (if
5097      using MNC); can force MDS output by setting writegrid_mnc=F in data.mnc
5098    o tracer advection scheme:
5099      add DST-2 (=Lax-Wendroff) & 1rst order upwind schemes (the way to get
5100       those 2 schemes before, changing GAD_FLUX_LIMITER.h + to recompile,
5101       was not very convenient).
5102      add implicit version for DST-3 & DST3_Flux_Limit vertical advection;  
5103       (further tests needed for the implicit DST & Flux-Limiter schemes).
5104    o PTRACERS: added namelist parameter PTRACERS_ref in analogy to tRef
5105      and sRef for convenience, handy, when you want to initialize
5106      ptracers in a large domain with a constant non-zero value. Also,
5107      untangle ptracers_init.F a little.
5108    
5109    checkpoint57v_post (2005/10/13)
5110    o change dome exp. to use variable viscosity in side-drag terms.
5111    o remove all the files from the cfc_offline test since they are now
5112      incorporated into tutorial_cfc_offline which has been producing
5113      identical results for a few days of testing
5114    o add new parameter: sideDragFactor to enable half-slip-side BC
5115      and change side-drag S/R to use viscosity from mom_calc_visc
5116      (can switch back by setting sideDragFactor=0.); affects results at
5117      truncation level; regenerate output for exp.: global_ocean.cs32x10(x3),
5118       global_ocean_ebm, global_ocean_pressure, matrix_example & MLAdjust(x5).
5119    o vorticity & strain are now computed without masking, to account for
5120      no-slip-side BC in variable viscosity calculation ; mask is applied
5121      anyway later on, before computing advection/coriolis terms.
5122    o modify exp4 to test new obcs support for reading from external files
5123      and for passive tracers
5124    o fix behavior of ptracers_monitor when monitor output is written to a
5125      netcdf-file; still not independent of monitor.F (writes in the same
5126      file).
5127    o change default value of tRef (put a uniform, meaningful value for ocean
5128      & atmos) and initialize sRef (was missing, as Martin mentioned).
5129    o Redefine viscC?Leith*.  Change the coefficients of Leith viscosity
5130      to be proportional to enstrophy dissipation length.  Thus,
5131       viscC?leith?_new=pi*(viscC?leith?_old)^(1/3)
5132      This is now consistent with Smagorinsky and with the manual.
5133    
5134    checkpoint57u_post
5135    o OBCS and PTRACERS: add open boundary support for passive tracers
5136      - either use homogenous (pseudo) v.Neumann conditions or prescribe
5137        OB-values from file; this is not different from the way theta and salinity
5138        are treated
5139      - however, Orlanski-radiation conditions are not supported, and the model
5140        will stop if you use pTracers and Orlanski at the same time.
5141      - beefed up the rountine obcs_external_fields_load: now only those open
5142        boundary values are overwritten with values from files for which there
5143        are really files, otherwise the OB-fields remain untouched. This makes
5144        it possible to use different OBs at different ends of the domain (as
5145        with EXF)
5146    o reduce number of exch calls in shap_filt (s2).
5147    o CS-grid: fix divergence contribution to Leith viscosity. Affects (@
5148      truncation level) 4/5 MLAdjust test results (11&12 digits match).
5149    
5150    checkpoint57t_post (2005/10/03)
5151    o test biharmonic viscosity + no-slip with exp: global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
5152    o finish adding brackets (coriolis S/R, vecinv) in multi-terms sum to get
5153      same truncation, independent of the face number: affects affects several
5154      test. exp.: Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
5155    o fix bug in mom_v_sidedrag (biharmonic viscosity was counted 2 times);
5156      note that biharmonic viscosity + no-slip was not tested in any experiment.
5157    o fix bug in non-linear free-surf side-drag ; generate new output for
5158      global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & global_ocean_pressure.
5159    o make mnc honor the writeBinaryPrec flag for most kinds of output
5160    o eesupp: split EEPARAMS into EESIZE/EEPARAMS and add a vector global sum
5161    o minor change in averaging W (mom_vi_?_vertshear.F) that affects truncation
5162      error; update output from global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
5163    o add brackets in multi-terms sum to get same truncation, independent of
5164      the face number (manage to get exactly same value of gU,gV at the cs-edge)
5165      affects several test. exp. Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice).
5166    o Clean, new version of mom_calc_visc.  Adds a new feature, viscAhRemax
5167      and viscA4Remax, which allow one to limit the minimum viscosity by specifying
5168      a maximum grid-scale Reynolds number.  Also, changes all length calculations
5169      in the case of grid anisotropy to geometric mean of dx**2 and dy**2.
5170      Suggested values of viscosity parameters found in mom_calc_visc.
5171      Many new viscosity diagnostics available.
5172    
5173    checkpoint57s_post (2005/09/20)
5174    o Add clearing-house for viscosity calculations, mom_calc_visc and
5175      correct numerous bugs in LeithD and Smagorinsky discretizations.  
5176      mom_calc_visc now allows for Smagorinsky, Leith and LeithD to be
5177      used simultaneously, and to be used in mom_vecinv and mom_fluxform.
5178      Mom_vecinv can be used with standard viscous calculation (mom_vi_hdissip.F)
5179      and with Strain-Tension viscous term calculation (mom_hdissip.F).  
5180      The Strain-Tension form is now called with useStrainTensonVisc=.true.
5181      ViscAhStrain and viscAhTension are now retired.
5182    o diagnostics "VISCAHD" & "VISCA4D" replace "VISCAH" & "VISCA4".
5183    o In response to JMC's bug report, genmake2 now ignores any soft-links
5184      that it finds in the *current* directory when searching for files.
5185      Soft-links found in any other source directories will still work as
5186      they did before.
5187    o add HAVE_SETRLSTK define and useSETRLSTK flag (eedata) which calls
5188      a C routine to unlimit the stack size
5189    o mnc-ify pkg/aim snapshot vars
5190    o mnc-ify pkg/land as requested by Daniel
5191    o various changes to mnc including:
5192      - all files use the new "BASENAME[[.ITER].{t|f}NUM].nc" format
5193      - output can now be grouped so that all files within a group
5194          change the ITER portion of their names in lock-step together
5195      - can now read ("global") PER-FACE (in addition to PER-TILE) files
5196          and works with both EXCH1 and EXCH2 (but needs more testing)
5197      - writing works for all verification test cases w/ g77 on Linux
5198    
5199    checkpoint57r_post (2005/09/07)
5200    o make MNC variable initialization happen earlier
5201    o add diagnostics for (almost) each term of the momentum Eq.
5202    o remove SST,SSS,UVEL_k2,VVEL_k2 diagnostics.
5203    o move pkg timeave out of pkg-groups "oceanic" & "atmospheric" (pkg/pkg_groups)
5204    o remove MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT option ;
5205      add "dumpInitAndLast" to replace "nodumps" (and MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT).
5206    o move some basic S/R (used elsewhere in the code) from pkg/mdsio to eesupp/src
5207      allows to compile without pkg/mdsio (& test successfully hs94.1x64x5)
5208    o add MNC output for adjoint of EXF (adexf), SEAICE (adseaice)
5209    o add time-dependent SST, SSS control
5210    o cost terms in ecco/ modularized (new cost_generic.F)
5211    o cost_averages routines are modularized (new cost_averagesgeneric.F)
5212    o new infrastructure for seaice model vs. obs misfits in seaice/
5213      * driver from the_main_loop.F is seaice_cost_driver.F
5214      * first term is AREA vs. SMR observation misfit (ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA)
5215      * gradient check in Exp. 6a of natl_box_adjoint/
5216    o natl_box_adjoint input_seaice for Lab. Sea now available online via wget
5217      (see README file)
5218    
5219    checkpoint57q_post (2005/08/19)
5220    o fix initialisation Pb in calc_gw (get NANs in exp5 with g77)
5221    o fix annoying months-old bug in mnc/mdsio output for seaice pkg
5222      - bug was reported by Jean-Michel and Ian Fenty
5223    o fix initialization Pb in AIM-Ocean coupled model (aim_sice2aim.F)
5224      update exp. cpl_aim+ocn output.
5225    o Implement 4-level checkpointing: AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5226      Needed for high-res. runs with large global files
5227      to be able to limit tapelev size
5228    o Changed some tests for adjoint:
5229      * carbon/ now tests AUTODIFF_2_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5230      * natl_box_adjoint/code_bulk/ tests AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5231      * global_ocean.90x40x15/ back to default 3-level checkpointing
5232    o Modifications to enable scripted COMMON to MODULE conversion
5233      * verification/OpenAD/code/ has necessary scripts and description;
5234      * converts, compiles and runs successfully;
5235    
5236    checkpoint57p_post (2005/08/01)
5237    o reading of delXfile & delYfile moved from ini_parms.F to ini_grid.F
5238    o move ${PKG}_MNC_INIT from ${PKG}_READ_PARAMS to ${PKG}_INIT_FIXED
5239      (already the case for some pkgs, including recent MNC_init, e.g. thsice)
5240    o call CALC_GW from DYNAMICS (instead of from FORWARD_STEP)
5241    o Dissipation & phiHyd gradient are always added to gU,gV in timestep.F
5242      (was already the case for dissipation with mom_vecinv,
5243       and also the case for grad.PhiHyd when staggered-timeStep)
5244      This will allow to put dissipation out-off the AB time-stepping.
5245     Unfortunately, affects truncation error. Update output of exp. that "fails"
5246      (cg2d matching number) and leave the others for later: front_relax(10),
5247      global_ocean_pressure(10),ideal_2D_oce(10),internal_wave(9),lab_sea(12),
5248      matrix_example(7!),natl_box(12),plume_on_slope(11),vermix(12x3,11x2).
5249    
5250    checkpoint57o_post (2005/07/30)
5251    o fix MNC/MDSIO flags in PTRACERS so that (1) it works, and
5252      (2) its ready to be documented during the 20050801 DocFest
5253    o MNC-ify the gmredi package -- tested and works w/ and w/o mnc
5254      for ideal_2D_oce and lab_sea on linux_ia32_g77
5255    o set to #undef CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_30
5256      in global1x1_tot/code_seaice_adj to access indices 32, 33
5257      (worth another tag)
5258    
5259    checkpoint57n_post (2005/07/29)
5260    o adding precip control xx_precip 32
5261    o adding swflux control xx_swflux 33
5262    o Replacing 10 forcing penalty cost routines by 1 generic.
5263    o Implementing partitioning in time-mean and variable adjustment
5264      for atmos. state.
5265    o Time-mean constant error is now read in data.ecco (instead of hard-coded)
5266    o in natl_box_adjoint:
5267      * updated exp 1 to 10
5268        (but does not have time-mean vs. variable split results yet)
5269    o updated global1x1/*_seaice_adj/
5270      to incorporate latest changes
5271    o enable useSingleCpuIO for mdsio vector routines
5272      (applies in particular to tapelev I/O)
5273    o removed inefficient K-loop in all active_file*control*.F
5274    
5275    checkpoint57m_post (2005/07/28)
5276    o re-arrange exp. adjustment.cs-32x32x1 (adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 merge into)
5277      and advect_cs (use EXCH-2 and standard cs-32 grid files).
5278    o pkg/exch2: filling of face-corner halo regions is optional
5279      (ifdef W2_FILL_NULL_REGIONS) and is turned off by default.
5280    
5281    checkpoint57l_post (2005/07/14)
5282     tag before updating tutorials (pre-release-2)
5283    o add cos & sin of grid-direction orientation angle (curvilinear grid only,
5284       for output and interpolation of input fields onto model grid)
5285    o fix radius in mom_v_metric_cylinder.F (wrong by dy/2).
5286       Affects results of exp. rotating_tank ; update output.txt.
5287    o pkg/diagnostics: 2 new S/R to fill a diagnostics using a scaling factor
5288          and taking the square quantity and/or using a fraction-weight field.
5289    o fix aim_diagnostics_init.F mate numbers.
5290    o add mnc output capability to diagnostics/diagstat and update
5291      our cvsignore files for the ACSII output generated
5292    
5293    checkpoint57k_post (2005/07/02)
5294    o lab_sea now uses diagnostics package and provides a suite of
5295      new EXF diagnostics output.
5296    
5297    checkpoint57j_post (2005/06/30)
5298    o exf
5299      * bug fix in exf_bulkformulae for psimh (spotted by Eliyahu Biton):
5300        Bracket missing in eqn. for psimh (eqn. 7 of Large & Pond, 1982);
5301        terms -2*ATAN(x) + pi/2 were added to both stable and unstable case.
5302      * extended diagnostics output
5303        - now includes all EXF variables
5304        - hs, hl moved to common block
5305        - separate S/R for diagnostics, called after ctrl vector is added
5306        - name changed for EXFsw -> EXFswnet, EXFlw -> EXFlwnet
5307        - EXFqnet contains true Qnet (i.e. includes qsw)
5308      * updated verif. lab_sea, global_with_exf
5309      * Rearranging hflux (exf_mapfields -> exf_getforcing)
5310        to ensure that diagnostics sees a true EXFqnet
5311    o add matlab scripts for CS-grid vectors (in utils/cs_grid)
5312    o diagnostics pkg: change pointers so that 1 diagnostic can be used
5313      several times with different frequencies.
5314    o mnc-ify the thsice package as requested by Daniel Enderton
5315      - the monitor--MNC output needs work
5316      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
5317    o mnc-ify theaim_v23 package as requested by Daniel Enderton
5318      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
5319    o remove "groundAtK1" & "rkFac" (replaced by usingPCoords & -rkSign)
5320    o add Sadourny like discretization to the 4th.O vorticity advection scheme
5321    o fix bug in rStar code (calc_r_star.F) when used with topo/bathy.
5322      update output.txt from: aim.5l_cs (& .thSI), cpl_aim+ocn,
5323         fizhi-gridalt-hs and global_ocean.cs32x15 (& .thsice).
5324    o fix few little things to avoid floating error with -ftrapuv (ifort v9)
5325     (ini_spherical_polar_grid.F, calc_r_star.F, monitor/mon_surfcor.F)
5326    
5327    checkpoint57i_post (2005/06/19)
5328    o Diagnostics package was changed: diagnostic allocation is now deactivated
5329      by setting an empty file name in the namelist (used to be by setting 0 frequency)
5330    o momentum advection (VI form) options: activate 4th.O vorticity Coriolis ;
5331      add 1rst Order upwind vertical Shear.
5332    o add a quick fix for A/B checkpointing in OFFLINE mode
5333    o add IGNORE_TIME define and -ignore_time option to genmake2 as an
5334      end-run around the C/Fortran linking horror in eesup/src/timers.F
5335    o added pkg/runclock: allows user to terminate run based on wall clock
5336    o added non-hydrostatic scaling parameter: nh_am2
5337    o pkg/my82: futile attempt to make results compiler-independent by adding
5338      some "_d 0", etc. no effect.
5339    o for mnc output, fill the 'T' coordinate var with myTime and create a
5340      separate 'iter' variable for iteration count
5341    o pkg/diagnostics:
5342      add new capability: output of Global/Regional & per-level statistics ;
5343      tested against monitor output (including land & thSIce) on various exp.
5344    o make seaice-pkg I/O type flags (MNC/MDS) more standard.
5345    
5346    checkpoint57h_done (2005/05/19)
5347      tag after changing user customized files (DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h,
5348      data.diagnostics, data.gchem, data.ptracers) is done.
5349    
5350    o pkg/diagnostics: prepare for Global/Regional statistics.
5351      add 2nd namelist in data.diagnostics and update DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h
5352    o remove "baseTime" (no used) from arg. list of DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE
5353      and rename it: DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE
5354    
5355    checkpoint57h_post (2005/05/14)
5356    o move tIter0 from data.gchem to PTRACERS_Iter0 in data.ptracers
5357    o pkg/diagnostics: change output frequency, now in seconds (instead
5358      of Nb of iterations). This requires to change data.diagnostics.
5359    checkpoint57h_pre (2005/05/12)
5360    
5361    o in mnc, let the user create the output dir if both mnc_outdir_date
5362      and mnc_outdir_num are false
5363    o add fflags() to pkg/diagnostics which allows one to specify, on a
5364      per-file basis, the file precision [default behavior is unchanged]
5365    o added diagnostics to pkg/kpp, including computation of mixed layer
5366      depth based on a temperature/density criterion
5367    o updated verification/natl_box to test the new pkg/kpp diagnostics
5368    o bugs fixed (with useAbsVorticity=T & with useJamartMomAdv=T)
5369    o test AB-3 code with 4th.Order advection scheme (advect_xy/input.ab3_c4)
5370    o fix mnc flags in pkg/seaice so that they are "owned" by seaice,
5371      not mnc -- this mistake was found by JMC and is now corrected
5372    
5373    checkpoint57g_post (2005/04/15)
5374    o add Adams-Bashforth 3rd Order time stepping:
5375      - default remains AB-2 (#undef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3)
5376      - not yet implemented with NH, CD_Scheme, pTracers, MNC_pickup ...
5377    checkpoint57g_pre (2005/04/15)
5378    
5379    o make lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax spatially varying
5380      (default remains spatially uniform constant based on tau)
5381    o added new control variables
5382      * init. uVel, vVel, etanN
5383      * lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax
5384    o separate masks used for ctrl_pack/unpack 'from write_grid' output
5385      (suggested by G. Forget)
5386    
5387    checkpoint57f_post (2005/04/06)
5388    o add parameter "baseTime" = model base time = time at iteration zero
5389      new function DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE (replace DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE) to
5390      account for baseTime shift
5391    o move Coriolis arrays from PARAMS.h to GRID.h
5392    checkpoint57f_pre (2005/04/06)
5393    
5394    o mnc-ifying the seaice package
5395    o introduced an alternative length scale calculation for use in the limiting
5396      maximum viscosity (off by default, see mom_vi_hdissip.F for details)
5397    o S/R ptracers_calc_diff: argument list bug for CALL KPP_CALC_DIFF_S
5398    o added modified Leith scheme with viscosity proportional to grad(Hdiv)
5399      as well as grad(vort3).  Made it compatible with both approximate form
5400      for the cubed sphere and full form of these gradients.  Added flag
5401      useFullLeith to select between approximate and full form.  
5402    o add "d0" in getcon.F to reduce differences between compilers/platforms
5403      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
5404    o change port_rand funtion to allow to set the seed.
5405    o fix obscure MNC bug involving conversion between reals and integers
5406      - it caused no problems with certain (eg. gcc, ifc) compilers but the
5407        new version is now more standards-compliant
5408    o adjoint-related modifications
5409      * gad_dst3_adv_?: to be able to use advscheme=30 in adjoint
5410      * gad_calc_rhs: fool adjoint, revert to advscheme=30 in reverse when using 33
5411      * mom_vi_hdissip: to be able to use Leith scheme in adjoint
5412    
5413    checkpoint57e_post (2005/02/28)
5414    o Adding eddy stress controls a la Ferreira et al.
5415    checkpoint57e_pre (actually was tagged: eckpoint57e_pre)
5416    
5417    o fizhi pkg: fix AtoC and CtoA when called with same input & output array
5418      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
5419    o add more "Z" dimensions and associated coordinate vars to MNC
5420    o pkg/exf: added twoDigitYear capability for option useExfYearlyFields
5421    o parameter calendarDumps: when set, approximate months (30-31 days) and years
5422      (360-372 days) for parameters chkPtFreq, pChkPtFreq, taveFreq, SEAICE_taveFreq,
5423      KPP_taveFreq, and freq in pkg/diagnostics are converted to exact calendar
5424      months and years.  Requires pkg/cal.
5425    o diagnostics: add pickup functionality
5426      - off by default for backwards compatibility
5427      - current version only uses MDSIO -- MNC will be added
5428    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for LAND pkg output & Shapiro Tendencies.
5429    o pkg/shap_filt: fix for multi-tiles per face (CS-grid with EXCH2)
5430    
5431    checkpoint57d_post (2005/02/11)
5432    o pkg/thsice used in the ocean: fix tile Pb related to sIceLoad forcing
5433    o modify verification/ideal_2D_oce so that it tests the creation of mnc
5434      output from the diagnostics package
5435    o temporary fix in EXCH2_UV: add a 3rd call to fix the 24.tiles CS-grid set-up
5436    o make genmake2 more portable by using ".$FS" instead of ".f" for more
5437      of the test compilations (eg. IBM xlf on Mac OSX w/HFS filesys)
5438    o add coordinate variables to the MNC output from the diagnostics package
5439    o change MNC-flags default value: true when useMNC=TRUE
5440    o add a "readgrid_mnc" flag to MNC and give model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F
5441      the ability (off by default) to read the grid information using MNC
5442    o lab_sea: use LSR_ERROR=1.E-12 for testing ; update output.txt
5443    o diagnostics: fix a bug (sub-set of levels); keep full precision when averaging
5444    o do snap-shot diagnostics at the middle of the time-interval (instead of
5445      at the end).
5446    o update exp. aim.5l_cs (use default LAND_OPTIONS.h file) and add
5447      new test for AIM with thSIce + slab-ocean
5448    o cpl_aim+ocn test: update output (optfile & default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h)
5449    o move state variable diagnostics to the beginning of the time step ;
5450      (note: still needs some work specially for snap-shot diagnostics)
5451      duplicate & replace UVELVVEL diagnostics with UV_VEL_C & UV_VEL_Z
5452    
5453    checkpoint57c_post (2005/01/27)
5454    o Change testing option (-ieee) to get closer agreement between g77 & ifort
5455    o generate new output.txt files on faulks with g77 & the new -ieee option
5456    checkpoint57c_pre (2005/01/27)
5457    
5458    o add "_d 0" in freeze ; change some "FLOAT" to "DFLOAT" and went back (TAF);
5459      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
5460    o fix in ini_eos.F (one "_d 0" was missing): now g77 & ifc give much closer
5461      results; update global_ocean_pressure & global_ocean.cs32x15 output.txt
5462    o add saltFlux(+File) forcing capability with periodicExternalForcing
5463    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for GM-Redi & ThSIce output
5464    o diagnostics_fill: fill in up to sNx+1 or sNy+1 (if U,V or Z pt) for mnc.
5465    o improvements for the MNC output from DIAGNOSTICS:
5466      - correct handling of the unlimitied dimension
5467      - all dims now have associated coordinate variables
5468      - variables located at U, V, and Corner ("Z") points are now written
5469        with the correct horzontal dimensions (eg. 'Xp1', 'Yp1') so that
5470        *all* data points are output
5471    o added seaice_summary.F and removed obsolete ALLOW_SEAICE's from pkg/seaice
5472    o added pkg/seaice/seaice_monitor.F
5473    o mdsio_readfield.F can now read files visible only to master MPI process.
5474    o pkg/seaice: some test code for ice-modified ocean stress
5475    o exf_getffields interpolation defaults to bilinear for all scalar forcing
5476      fields (remains bicubic for wind velocity and stress).  This avoids, e.g.,
5477      spurious negative numbers for precipitation and humidity.  Will cause
5478      some small numerical differences for integrations using pkg/exf/exf_interp.F.
5479    o pkg/ctrl/
5480      * Add ctrlvec diagnostics in pack/unpack for nondimensional I/O
5481        May be enabled via doPackDiag
5482      *  introduce z-scaling of
5483         + gradient (doZscalePack) and
5484         + control (doZscaleUnpack)
5485    o pkg/mdsio/
5486      * enable useSingleCpuIO for state estimation (ctrl_pack/unpack) mdsio_gl.F
5487      * N.B.: leave tiled I/O for tapelev (i.e. mds...vector)
5488    
5489    checkpoint57b_post (2004/12/20)
5490    o simplify options in diagnostics_fill arguments (remove weird combinations)
5491    o fix MNC coordinate variables so that they now contain per-face index
5492      values (instead of xC,xG,yC,yG values) when run with EXCH2 since, in
5493      general, EXCH2 grids are only aligned to a "local" coordinate system
5494    o test diagnostics pkg in dic_example (no output) and ideal_2D_oce (with ouput)
5495    o Implement instantaneous output within pkg diagnostics:
5496      setting a negative frequency in data.diagnostics produces
5497     "snap-shot" output (as opposed to time-average if freq > 0)
5498    o move out off EQUIVALENCE all diagnostics that fizhi does not use ;
5499      NOTE: change ptracer diagnostics name: use 2 characters to work with
5500            more than 9 tracers. Add also diagnostics of advect & diffus flux.
5501    o more CF compliance: convert all MNC 'iter' variables to 'T' so that it
5502      becomes the coordinate variable for the 'T' dimension
5503    o add CF-style coordinate variables to MNC
5504      - just a first cut:  numbers are meaningless on the cubesphere and
5505        missing along the T axis but otherwise it works!
5506    o add surface flux diagnostics: TAUX, TAUY, TFLUX, TRELAX, TICE, SFLUX, SRELAX
5507    o pkg/thSIce: read initial state from 6 files ; allow monitor to use MNC.
5508    o add diagnostics of advective & diffusive flux for T & S (pTracers coming soon)
5509      this is based directly on what the model compute, so that the content of
5510      each diagnostics might be affected by switching options (e.g., implicitDiffusion)
5511    o small changes for diagnostics (gad_biharm_?.F, arguments of S/R impldiff.F)
5512    o clean up build options files for SunOS, in particular
5513      - remove -traditional from xmakedepend
5514      - change -xarch=v9 to -xarch=native for f77
5515      - restore use of make (not gmake)
5516      - add CC=gcc if using g77
5517    o changes per discussion of AM, JMC, & EH3 today:
5518      - move redundant "grid" variables out of "state" -- in preparation of
5519        creating proper CF-style coordinate variables and in recognition
5520        that any/all grid variables can be easily copied (eg. w/NCO) from
5521        the grid files into any of the other NetCDF files
5522      - *always* output grid variables with MDSIO (this will eventually be
5523        changed)
5524      - output MNC grid file if useMNC is true
5525    o every instance of _END_MASTER() has been found and replaced with
5526      _END_MASTER( myThid ) in order to satisfy certain picky Sun
5527      preprocessors
5528    o re-arrange diagnostics pkg initialisation:
5529     - allow each package to extend the available diagnostics list
5530     - add some checking and fix small problems (multi-threaded, ...)
5531     - new S/R diagnostics_fill (replace fill_diagnostics):
5532       look through the short list of active diag. (instead of the long list)
5533       create function DIAGNOSTICS_IS_ON to tell if a diagnostics is active
5534    
5535    checkpoint57a_post (2004/12/10)
5536    o this set of changes restores TAMC compatibility
5537      tested for global_ocean.90x40x15 adjoint on trough
5538      (what a pain)
5539    
5540    checkpoint57a_pre (2004/12/10)
5541    o some modifs in tools/build_options for sunos
5542    o call ctrl_pack for ctrl at end for optimcycle=0
5543    
5544    checkpoint57 (2004/12/09)
5545    o add horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity for vertical velocity
5546      - new parameter viscA4W (defaults to viscA4)
5547      - affects only non-hydrostatic code
5548      - to be done: no-slip lateral boundary conditions
5549    o switch back to "sflux = sflux - runoff" in exf_getforcing.F
5550    o implement Implicit Vertical advection for pTracers
5551    o depth convergence accelerator: replace deltaTtracer by dTtracerLev(k)
5552      (implemented also for implicit vertical diffusion & advection)
5553    o OBCS: extend application of tracer open boundary conditions
5554      to a strip beyond the boundary of width Olx/Oly
5555    o add call monitor to TAF set of required calls (flow directives)
5556      and include in natl_box_adjoint
5557    o untangle a few ifdefs related to cost, ctrl, autodiff
5558      untangel a few ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
5559    o Apply Cooper & Haines representative estimates also at sub-surface (k=Nr)
5560      (theta2, salt2 in ecco_cost_weights)
5561    
5562    checkpoint56c_post (2004/12/03)
5563    o OBCS as control variables
5564      - update ctrl_ad_diff.list, obcs_ad_diff.list
5565      - remove balance of obcs controls from default
5566      - fix index bug nobcs in ctrl_init
5567      - fix dummy fields filen in ctrl_pack
5568      - add dummy weights for obcs
5569    o lsopt: comment out fort.94 output
5570    o optim:
5571      - remove unnecessary header files
5572      - adjusted namelists
5573      - add xerbla.F to Makefile
5574    o exf:
5575      - multiple modifications of exf_check_range
5576      - unit change in exf_init_runoff from [m/year] to [m/s]
5577    o mdsio:
5578      - i/o-vector change debugLevel from debLevA to debLevB
5579    
5580    checkpoint56b_post (2004/12/01)
5581    o collect all ptracers output in an new routine (PTRACERS_OUTPUT) that
5582      is called from DO_THE_MODEL_IO
5583      - rename PTRACERS_STATV_WRITE to PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE
5584      - introduce new parameter PTRACERS_dumpFreq (defaults to dumpFreq)
5585      - clean up PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE a little
5586    o add another verification experiment that tests both the cfc-pkg and
5587      the gchem-pkg with GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING undefined, that is with
5588      reactive tendencies treated inline with regular timestepping
5589    o testreport previously did a lousy job of comparing small numbers, so
5590      we (Ed and Martin) changed the  way the cut-off of 1.e-12 is
5591      implemented in the little c-progam tmp_cmpnum.c which is embedded in
5592      testreport.
5593    o ptracers_monitor: bug fix for MPI
5594    
5595    checkpoint56a_post (2004/11/28)
5596    o GCHEM: finish reorganizating the package
5597      - forward_step calls GCHEM_CALC_TENDENDY, which computes gchemTendency
5598        (introduces another 3D-array for each passive tracer, but only if
5599        GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING is undefined. For GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING
5600        gchemTendency is not needed because the timestep is done separately)
5601      - gchemTendency is added to gPtr in GCHEM_ADD_TENDENCY
5602      - GCHEM is now---more or less cleanly---separate from PTRACERS
5603      - to bo done: handling of surfaceForcingPtr that is needed for KPP not
5604        so clear to me how that should be done in a general way.
5605    o CFC: improve formatting of output in CFC_ATMOS
5606    o PTRACERS:
5607      - rename GCHEM_MONITOR to PTRACERS_MONITOR and call it from MONITOR, so
5608        that ALL experiments with ptracers enable can be checked. This makes
5609        GCHEM_MONITOR obsolete.
5610      - include a runtime parameter PTRACERS_monitorFreq that defaults to
5611        monitorFreq
5612      - set default PTRACERS_write_mdsio to false if PTRACERS_write_mnc is true
5613    o add PTRACERS (PTR0[1-5]) to testreport output
5614    o exf_check_range:
5615      * default changed to .TRUE.
5616      * will check values for niter0 if debLevA, every timestep if debLevB
5617      * STOP in exf_check_range if 'out of range'
5618      * range chosen generous to allow for potential extema
5619      TBD: a version with stricter range
5620           permitted range would be runtime parameters
5621    o GMredi:
5622      - fix ldd97 slope limit ; extend valid domain of Psi-Bolus ;
5623      - change S/R GRAD_SIGMA to be valid in the overlap on CS-grid.
5624      - change the default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h: compile everything except Visbeck
5625    o GCHEM:
5626      - move call to GCHEM_FORCING_SEP, so that it is now called before
5627        the blocking exchanges to avoid computing halos in GCHEM_FORCING_SEP
5628      - introduced a useGCHEM runtime flag and applied it everywhere.
5629      - renamed PTRACERS_SEPARATE_FORCING to GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING;
5630        this flag is now only visible within GCHEM-pkg routines.
5631      - moved gchem_forcing_int temporarily into ptracers_forcing, this will
5632        be replaced by a 3D array that is computed before thermodynamics; for
5633        this, the tracer ID iTracer had to be included into the parameter list
5634        of ptracers_forcing
5635      - set up forward_step to call gchem_forcing, that will replace
5636        gchem_forcing_int in ptracers_forcing
5637      - cleaning up
5638    o small cleaning of exch2: remove files that are also in eesupp/src
5639    
5640    checkpoint56 (2004/11/17)
5641    o AIM: read land-Fraction earlier (from ini-fixed) and monitor land at nIter0
5642    o mnc: cleanup "full" files--fixes out-of-memory problem
5643    o ECCO-GODAE
5644      * model/, pkg/, code/, input/ now complete w.r.t. ECCO-GODAE production setup
5645      * fully merged and updated from SIO code
5646        windstress sign change affects
5647        - exf_inscal_[u/v]stress
5648        - sign of xx_tau[u/v] adjustments
5649        - signs in cost_scat
5650      * ctrl_get_gen: avoid update of tau[u/v] for first few days
5651      * natl_box_adjoint updated and compressed
5652      * 2-level checkpoint switch added
5653        (tested in EXP. 1 of natl_box_adjoint)
5654      * new switch doInitXX to avoid init. of xx_... in optimcycle=0
5655    o SVD
5656      * first complete, non-hacked version for SVD calculations
5657      * all interfaces clean w.r.t to handling of xx_..., adxx_..., g_xx_...
5658        performed via direct access files admtlm_vector.it????
5659        (via ctrl_[un]pack)
5660      * optimcycle is used for ARPACK iteration counter
5661        (note: adxx_... is iterated, rather than xx_...; latter is constant!)
5662      * EV problem ok w.r.t. L2-norm in tangent space; need to check other norms
5663        and add linear transforms where necessary
5664      * controls are initial/final SST, SSS (can be extended; need to check
5665        ctrl_set_[un]pack_xyz.F according to ctrl_set_[un]pack_xy.F
5666    o mdsio: filename info to both stderr, stdout
5667    o exf: exf_inscal_runoff: separated default conversion [m/year] -> [m/sec]
5668      from sign change
5669    
5670    checkpoint55j_post (2004/11/10)
5671    o isolate dissipation tendency (allow to keep it out off AB) in V.I form.
5672      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
5673    o add consistent build directories and .cvsignore files to verification
5674    o added viscA4GridMin and viscA4GridMax for more control on biharmonic viscosity
5675    o make all subroutines 30 or less characters in length for certain older
5676      compilers to work (a thorough search only turns up two routines in
5677      pkg/ptracers)
5678    o allow (vecinv only) a different horiz. viscosity for Divergence and Vorticity;
5679      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
5680    
5681    checkpoint55i_post (2004/10/28)
5682    o change arrays for total vertical diffusivity (2.D if explicit,
5683      3.D if implicit) ; each ptracer uses its own background value.
5684    o added mnc/NetCDF output capability to ocn_compon_interf
5685      - added bits to verification/cpl_aim+ocn so that it can run on
5686        ITRDA and other clusters without the mpirun "-wd" option
5687    o fixed wayward endif in mom_fluxform.F that messed up cyclindrical
5688      configuration
5689    o give MNC the ability to create additional files rather than
5690      exceeding a specified file size limit "MNC_MAX_FILESIZE"
5691      - the default is just less than 2GB which is a practical limit
5692        on many systems
5693    o Compute the non-local term using either KPP vertical diffusivity (=default)
5694       or the total vertical diffusivity (when KPP_ghatUseTotalDiffus=T)
5695    
5696    checkpoint55h_post (2004/10/20)
5697    o add verification test "vermix"
5698    o remove all the *_ioinc flags and replace with the single global
5699      outputTypesInclusive flag
5700    o allow to set a vertical profile of vertical diffusivity for T & S
5701    o call PACKAGE_BOOT & PACKAGES_READPARMS just after INI_PARMS
5702    o useMNC moved from data.mnc to data.pkg
5703    
5704    checkpoint55g_post (2004/10/14)
5705    o Renaming carbon AD experiments to comply with testreport conventions
5706    o Updating adjoint of Held-Suarez hs94.1x64x5
5707    o Fixing directives for non-ECCO forward_step, after ECCO directives
5708      have been fixed to avoid recomp. of do_oceanic_phys
5709      Works well for global_ocean.90x40x15,
5710      but recomp. issue remains for carbon
5711    o Updating adjoint output for natl_box_adjoint after
5712      pkg/ecco has been modified (see taga c55d_post)
5713    
5714    checkpoint55f_post (2004/10/13)
5715    o rename to timeave_init_fixed
5716    
5717    checkpoint55e_post (2004/10/13)
5718    o some delicate re-shuffle of store directives to avoid one
5719      extra call of do_oceanic_physics
5720      affects ecco_the_main_loop.F, do_oceanic_physics.F
5721      checkpoint_lev1_directives.h
5722    o NB: this may break global_ocean adjoint temporarily,
5723      but it is clear how to fix it. Will do later, need this now.
5724    
5725    checkpoint55d_post (2004/10/11)
5726    o ECCO specific cost function terms (up-to-date with 1x1 runs)
5727    o ecco_cost_weights is modified to 1x1 runs
5728    o modifs to allow observations to be read in as
5729      single file or yearly files
5730    o enable to read exf forcing fields as either
5731      single file or yearly files (flag useExfYearlyFields)
5732    checkpoint55d_pre (2004/10/08)
5733    
5734    o switch between 2-level and 3-level checkpointing
5735    o add ability of MNC to write local and "partial" (eg. 2D slices where
5736      the full 3D field is never actually stored) arrays to NetCDF files
5737      with the correct (that is, the complete multi-dimensional) set of
5738      array indicies
5739      - used in mom_vecinv() to write the diagFreq output
5740      - tested (demonstrated) in verification/aim.5l_cs
5741    o further mnc-ification
5742      - add verification/lab_sea to the list with mnc setups
5743      - fix undefined mnc v-names in cd_code
5744      - add kpp to mnc output (both snapshot and timeave)
5745    o non-hydrostatic code
5746      - added horizontal viscosity parameter viscAhW for w, that replaces viscAh
5747        in calc_gw.F
5748      - defaults to viscAh
5749      - this is useful, when I want to use viscAh=0 (e.g., only biharmonic
5750        friction or Leith) in non-hydrostatic mode, as long as there is
5751        no biharmonic friction and/or Leigth or equivalent for vertical velocity.
5752    o pkg/cost
5753      extend simple cost functions to treat time mean quantities
5754      (T,U,V) via cost_accumulate_state from cost_tile
5755    o multidimAdvection on CS-grid: implement the full 3 pass ; overlap needs to
5756        be 2 times larger than the minimum size the advection scheme requires.
5757        now get a perfect conservation of salt in advect_cs test-exp (updated)
5758    o GGL90 (Gaspar's TKE mixed layer)
5759      - add horizontal diffusion of TKE, requires exchanges in
5760        do_fields_blocking_exchanges, horizontal diffusivity is zero by
5761        default. In OPA there is no horizontal diffusion of TKE but the
5762        mixing coefficients are computed from a horizontal average of TKE of
5763        6 points or so. I think that diffusion has a little more physical
5764        justification.
5765      - clean up ggl90_calc in the hope of reducing memory usage (this hope
5766        was in vain)
5767      - mask tke-variable in ggl90_init
5768    o fix mask Pb in multidimAdvection on CS-grid (still a small Pb with ipass)
5769    o fix biharmonic diffusion on CS-grid.
5770    o more obcs stuff
5771      - added obcs_external_fields_load as an alternative to the EXF-pkg option
5772        for reading boundary values. This routine is called from
5773        obcs_prescribe_read
5774      - updated obcs_check
5775      - changed sponge layer relaxation parameter units for days to seconds
5776      - turned off sponge layer by default
5777      - changed argument list of OBCS_CALC to myTime+deltaTclock
5778      - fixed about 35 bugs in obcs_external_fields_load
5779    
5780    checkpoint55c_post (2004/09/23)
5781    o obcs stuff
5782      - new runtime flags useOBCSprescribe, useOBCSbalance
5783      - re-arranged obcs_calc
5784      - moved exf_getobcs to obcs_prescibe_read
5785        obcs_prescibe_read is called after ORLANSKI stuff
5786        and independent of it (executable can contain all).
5787      - updated obcs_check
5788      - added exchanges for U,V,gU,gV for useOBCSprescribe=.TRUE.
5789        These may be necessary only if tangential velocities are
5790        prescribed at OB, not sure, needs testing.
5791    o make the MNC_CW_ADD_VATTR_* subroutines all take scalar arguments
5792      which simplifies the calls and passes the ifc check-bounds test
5793    
5794    checkpoint55b_post (2004/09/22)
5795    o add a 2D scalar, Z location, exchange_2 routine.
5796    o EXCH_UV for CS-grid: add one u,v in the corner-halo region, allows
5797      to compute vorticity on a wider stencil [e.g., vort3(0,1)&(1,0)]
5798      affects advect_cs results (for the wrong reason): update output.txt
5799    o use a more standard discretization for biharmonic viscosity ;
5800     (original version still available with #define MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 )
5801      affects results of dome set-up: update output.txt
5802    o fix gad_advection.F (CubedSphere part), back to version 1.23
5803    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv.F (CubedSphere part).
5804    
5805    checkpoint55a_post (2004/09/20)
5806    o merged code to
5807      * prescribe/read time-dependent open boundaries
5808        (works in conjunction with exf, cal)
5809      * sponge layer code for open boundaries
5810      * each boundary N/S/E/W now has its own CPP option
5811        (healthy for the adjoint)
5812    
5813    checkpoint55 (2004/09/17)
5814    o up-to-date adjoint of previous breaks
5815      - natl_box_adjoint: problem for exp 12, 13: cost = 0. needs fix
5816      - global_ocean_ebm: adjoint still needs fix (TLM ok)
5817      - global_ocean.90x40x15: extended GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
5818      - carbon: * remove tr1-related adjoint verification
5819                * add ptracer as control variable
5820    o remove all tr1-related code (ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER)
5821      (adjoint stuff still has some tr1 'names', but all use ptracer arrays)
5822    
5823    checkpoint54f_post (2004/09/16)
5824    o in verification/carbin/ remove experiment related to
5825      ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER (array tr1 etc)
5826      code_ad/ input_ad/ results_ad
5827    
5828    o add two new packages
5829      - ggl90, TKE-model of Gaspar et al. (1990), Blanke+Delecluse (1993)
5830        + subject to optimization (memory)
5831      - opps, OPPS (ocean penetrative plume scheme) of Paluszkiewicz+Romea (1997)
5832        + subject to reordering (many GOTOs in the original code)
5833        + so far opps is called for every (i,j) point, and then operates in
5834          the vertical; one may want to reorder the scheme in order operate in
5835          horizontal slabs at the cost of (a lot of) memory, at least ten new 3D
5836          fields)
5837    o overhaul of IO so that we now have flags for MDSIO and/or MNC
5838      - all verification tests compile and run with linux_ia32_g77
5839      - defaults are compatible with current input files--nothing
5840        should change if you were not previously using MNC
5841      - MNC output has been added in numerous places (eg. timeave)
5842        but there are still a few writes not yet do-able with MNC
5843        (this is in progress)
5844      - flags now allow for either/or/both use of MDSIO and MNC and
5845        documentation will soon follow
5846      - numerous small formatting cleanups for ProTeX
5847    o add version info (via BUILD_INFO.h) to MNC and stdout
5848    
5849    checkpoint54e_post (2004/09/02)
5850    o add two new packages
5851      - pp81 (Packanowski and Philander, 1981), Richardson number and
5852        stratification dependent mixing
5853      - my82 (Mellor and Yamada, 1982) level 2 turbulence closure scheme
5854      - these scheme operate in a similar manner as KPP (without ghat, of
5855        course), however there is only one diffusivity that is used for both
5856        temperature and salinity (and passive tracers)
5857    o add offline package
5858    o add "verification/dic_example" which contains a dic-gchem-ptracer setup
5859      provided by Stephanie Dutkiewicz
5860    o genmake2: add ability to search for C compilers and cleanup test output
5861      - fixes recent SX-6 problems and should help with others (eg. HP-UX)
5862    
5863    checkpoint54d_post (2004/07/27)
5864    o data.diagnostics: if levels() is unspecified then ALL levels are diagnosed
5865    o bug fix in pkg/cal/cal_addtime.F for TheCalendar='model' day count is wrong,
5866      leading to additional shift by 5 days each year of integration
5867       (i.e. leading to considerable offset over the years)
5868    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/thsice: use z* + RealFW + staggerTimeStep
5869    o start with no AB and no initial filtering (staggerTimeStep):
5870      change the results of test-exp: hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5 & hs94.cs-32x32x5
5871    o move ocean specific S/R calls from forward_step.F to do_oceanic_phys.F
5872      (external loading & cpl import/export stay in forward_step.F)
5873    o update coupling interface to work with new staggerTimeStep
5874    o change MDSIO ptracers_pickup.
5875    o fix a bug in Flux deriv. vs Ts (pkg/aim_v23/phy_suflux_sice.F);
5876    o genmake2 fixes so netcdf now works on halem ("osf1_alpha_*")
5877    o bugs fixed in kpp_calc.F (ustarY) and external_forcing.F (Qsw & Partial-cell)
5878    
5879    checkpoint54c_post (2004/07/18)
5880    o replace surfaceTendency U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr by surfaceForcing U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr
5881      this affects (truncation error) output.txt of test-exp:
5882       global_ocean_ebm,_pressure,.cs32x15(&.thsice), lab_sea & natl_box
5883    o pkg/kpp: replace pMask by maskC to reduce memory size (one 3.D array)
5884    o change Qnet to always be the net heat flux, (+upward).
5885      affects (truncation error) output of natl_box exp.: updated
5886    o define the max number of passive tracers in PTRACERS_SIZE.h
5887    o start to test mnc routinely in exp0
5888    o add sea-ice loading (sIceLoad) as a new forcing field.
5889    
5890    checkpoint54b_post (2004/07/08)
5891    o add testreport "-j JOBS" option for parallel builds (tested and pretty
5892       impressive on Altix and Opteron systems)
5893    o diagnostics can now write NetCDF files through the mnc package
5894    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: update pkg aim_v23 & thsice; update aim.5l_cs output
5895    o staggerTimeStep & multi-Dim-Advec: Exch(U,V) added
5896    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: rescale T & S surface tendencies.
5897      affects (truncation error) output of lab_sea & natl_box exp.: updated
5898    o change pickup _cd & _ptracers (old pickup restart: usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
5899    
5900    checkpoint54a_post (2004/07/06)
5901    o re-write staggerTimeStep: step fwd U,V and then T,S (reverse the order).
5902    o change pickup file (to restart from old pickup, set usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
5903    o get a perfect restart when using RealFreshWaterFlux + NLFS (not finished)
5904    o update output of all exp. that use staggerTimeStep (except hs94.cs & 2D)
5905      + internal_wave (shift in writing cg2d_ini_res)
5906    checkpoint54a_pre (2004/07/05)
5907    
5908    o require forcing_In_AB=.FALSE. and remove surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice
5909      - modified verification/lab_sea and natl_box_adjoint accordingly
5910    
5911    checkpoint54 (2004/07/02)
5912    checkpoint53g_post (2004/07/02)
5913    o prepare splitting of thermodynamics: store convect.counter in common block
5914    o store d.etaH/dt (instead of Div.hV) in common ; affects (truncation error)
5915      output of: global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure & internal_wave
5916    o cnh's modifs to gad_advection.F for cube-sphere multi-dim advection
5917    o new parameter "nShapS": allow to treat differently S from T (nShapT)
5918    o separate Vert.Advec.Scheme from horizontal Advec.Scheme (T & S)
5919    o restore adjointability
5920    
5921    checkpoint53f_post (2004/06/25)
5922    o modifications that affect AIM experiment results (update output.txt):
5923      - no advection of S at top interface Nr (pkg/generic_advdiff)
5924      - air surf. temp: use lower value between T0 & T1 (phy_suflux_prep.F)
5925    o AIM pkg:
5926      - include stability function into surf.Flux derivative relative to Tsurf
5927      - calculate clear-sky radiation & surface temp. change (for diagnostics)
5928    
5929    checkpoint53e_post
5930    o merged cylindrical coord configuration
5931    o added rotating_tank experiment
5932    checkpoint53e_pre
5933    
5934    checkpoint53d_post (2004/06/14)
5935    o faulks upgraded: re-generate output.txt that have changed:
5936       global_ocean.cs32x15(.thsice), global_ocean_ebm, lab_sea, natl_box
5937    o Added Bryan and Lewis, 1979, vertical diffusivity profile
5938    o pkg/land: fix problem in land_impl_temp.F when Ts arround freezing.
5939    o added Sadourny discretization of Coriolis
5940      - moved some PARAMETERS from mom_*_coriolis.F to PARAMS.h
5941      - re-enabled use of omega3 (useAbsVorticity)
5942    o added Leith (Phys. Fluids, 1968, 10, 1409-1416) variable viscosity for
5943      vector-invariant equations
5944      - note: does *NOT* yet use same variable visc. for no-slip BC's.
5945    o recoded the lateral boundary conditions for non-hydrostatic w, this time
5946      hopefully without new bugs
5947      - still to do: biharmonic friction for non-hydrostatic w
5948    o bug fix for mom_*_sidedrag: rA -> rAs,rAw
5949    o regenerated output for global_ocean_ebm (using -ieee)
5950    o fix mom_common/mom_*_sidedrag.F to recover numeric output prior to creation
5951      of mom_common/
5952      - simple re-arrangement of instructions within computing loop
5953    checkpoint53d_pre (2004/05/21)
5954    
5955    checkpoint53c_post (2004/05/21)
5956    o new version of coupler for AIM+thSIce and Ocean models
5957     - new fields (SSS,h_MixLayer ...) are exchanged through the coupler
5958     - land: change Evaporation of snow
5959     - aim with thSIce: fix bug in snow-precip.
5960    o changes to calc_gw.F
5961     - bug fix for w^2 term near the bottom boundary
5962     - (hopefully) improve the lateral slip boundary condtions for use with
5963        partial/looped cells
5964      - because the bug fix changes two verification experiments anyway (exp5
5965        and plume on slope), change the lateral boundary condition from half slip
5966        to the value of no_slip_sides
5967    o ebm package wasnt quite up to the parallel task. Fixed that.
5968    o Adjoint of EBM package + verification
5969      * TLM OK
5970      * ADM not sufficient accuracy yet (needs further testing)
5971    
5972    checkpoint53b_post (2004/05/14)
5973    o Commiting new energy balance model to repository
5974      * package is pkg/ebm
5975      * verif. is verification/global_ocean_ebm
5976      * references are in ebm_driver.F
5977    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
5978    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part I:
5979    C        Sensitivity to atmospheric moisture transport.
5980    C        J. Climate 12(1), 71-82
5981    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
5982    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part II:
5983    C        Sensitivity with interactive transport.
5984    C        J. Climate 12(1), 83-91
5985    C      * M. Nakamura, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1994:
5986    C        Destabilization of the thermohaline circulation
5987    C        by atmospheric eddy transports.
5988    C        J. Climate 7(12), 1870-1882
5989    o Will need long integration testing.
5990    checkpoint53b_pre (2004/05/14)
5991    
5992    o created pkg/mom_common in preparation for variable viscosity code
5993    o renamed and split ini_mnc_io
5994    o pkg/land: only liquid water can diffuse or run-off
5995    o AIM using land: soil wetness availability account for snow
5996    o added printMapIncludesZeros to EEPARMS namelist
5997    
5998    checkpoint53a_post (2004/05/11)
5999    o restore TAMC compatiility for exf_constants.h
6000      (no usage of _d in .h)
6001    o Additional storing in KPP in an attempt to fix
6002      TAMC problem with adjoint of KPP code.
6003      (no success...)
6004      Identical code works fine with TAF.
6005    o Fixed verification/natl_box_adjoint experiments.
6006      Initial conditions for Experiments 4 and 5 are now
6007      set to "SEAICE_initialHEFF=0", which is more reasonable,
6008      and hence gives results closer to that of Experiment 2.
6009      Experiment 6 requires "SEAICE_initialHEFF=1" and is working once again.
6010    
6011    checkpoint53 (2004/05/06)
6012    o stable checkpoint with up to date adjoint
6013      TLM tests only run for 1st grdchk at the moment. Its unclear if
6014      this is a code problem or a problem with resetting code for g_
6015      variables that is being autogenerated wrong.
6016      Otherwise:
6017       o code is testing well on Linux (P4 and AMD), SGI Alitix and Irix.
6018       o IBM and HPQ tests could not be run because NCAR (IBM) and NCCS (HPQ)
6019         are both still in chaos following their security messes.
6020    
6021    checkpoint52n_post (2004/05/06)
6022    o various build (mostly genmake2) changes including:
6023      - ability to build/run more easily within Cygwin and MacOS X
6024      - more complicated Makefiles with a stronger dependence on Gnu Make
6025    o pkg/seaice modifications
6026      - added SEAICE_deltaTtherm and SEAICE_deltaTdyn in order to reduce cost
6027        of pkg/seaice.  For time being, SEAICE_deltaTtherm = deltaTtracer
6028        and SEAICE_deltaTdyn must be integer multiple of SEAICE_deltaTtherm
6029      - changed proxy for geostrophic velocity and updated
6030        verification/lab_sea/results/* accordingly
6031      - removed ADI dynamic solver from pkg/seaice
6032      - replaced all occurrences of 1/CSTICE or 1/CSUICE
6033        they caused a segmentation fault under certain circumstances
6034      - removed unused field WATR
6035    o bug fix in exf-package:
6036      -  u/vwind are defined at tracer/pressure points. The values of u/vwindmask
6037         now reflect that.
6038    o small fixes in the cal-package:
6039      - set reference date to first of January for the 'model'-calendar
6040      - failing of cal_CheckDate in cal_FullDate now actually results in a
6041        warning
6042    o small modifications in exf-package to increase flexibility:
6043      - change climtempfreeze from a constant to a runtime parameter that
6044        is specified in data.exf_clim (default = -1.9)
6045      - introduce runtime parameter windstressmax (default = 2.0) that is
6046        specified in data.exf
6047    o fix in pkg/thsice:
6048      - update Evap (Tsf changes) to be consistent with Latent heat flux
6049      - maintain snow precipitation unchanged (even if Tsf >=0).
6050     both affect global_ocean.cs32x15/(.thsice) results ; update output.txt.thsice
6051    
6052    checkpoint52m_post (2004/04/18)
6053    o commented out call to cal_GetMonthsRec in swfrac.F and added some comments;
6054      this does not change any of the results, because myIter=0 in swfrac always
6055      lead to jwtype=2 (the default anyway), but the call makes little sense
6056      as a default
6057    o no SHORTWAVE HEATING lost at the bottom; affects lab_sea output; updated
6058    o re-work pkg/thsice interface with ocean & bulk_force pkg to allow
6059      atmospheric model (AIM) to use it ; add a "slab ocean" component.
6060    o pkg/aim_v23 : add interface to call thermodynamic sea-ice (thsice)
6061    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/output (.thsice) after changes in pkg/thsice
6062    o extending useSingleCpuIO option to work with new exch2 I/O format
6063      - old-style, missing-tile I/O is still accessible by defining CPP
6064        option MISSING_TILE_IO in pkg/mdsio/MDSIO_OPTIONS.h
6065    o monitor package can write to NetCDF files and/or STDOUT
6066    o fix re-definition bug in MNC_GRID_INIT_ALL()
6067    o doc/api_reference added
6068      - a framework for building an API Reference Manual using all
6069        the "protex" comments embedded in the code
6070      - see pkg/generic_advdiff, pkg/mnc for examples
6071    o MNC:
6072      - make myThid the last argument for all subroutines
6073      - new default for the grid files: NO halos
6074      - add useMNC and other run-time flags
6075      - separate per-file-group handling of the unlimited dimension
6076      - early initialization of MNC w/ flags read at the eeboot stage
6077        and lookup tables set in initialize_fixed
6078      - write all MNC output to a freshly-created directory
6079    o thermodynamics sea-ice (thsice) is now tested with testreport.
6080    o test exp. advect_cs: use the standard cs32 grid ; update output.
6081    o Added functionality to grdchk:
6082      pick global i,j,k position (or nearest wet) where to perform check.
6083    
6084    checkpoint52l_post (2004/03/11)
6085    o new land formulation:
6086      a) use ground enthalpy as prognostic variable to ensure exact
6087         energy conservation.
6088      b) account for water temperature and for latent heat of freezing
6089         in all processes (rain, run-off, ground storage)
6090      c) compute surface and ground temperature implicitly.
6091    o aim_v23 modification for new land model:
6092      a) Treat separately land / ocean / sea-ice surface fluxes
6093         to allow implicit computation of land & sea-ice surface temp.
6094      b) add snow precipitation.
6095    checkpoint52l_pre (2004/03/11)
6096    
6097    o fix problem (when 1 tile is empty) in min/max monitor.
6098    o fix bug in timeAve (u,vZetatave in common block)
6099    o no restoring terms under ice for pkg/seaice
6100    o moved SEAICE_DO_DIAGS to S/R do_the_model_io
6101    o bug fix for pkg/seaice pickups
6102    o change MNC call locations and add coordinate attributes
6103    o mask vorticity at the corner ; affects global_ocean.cs output
6104    o fix ini_curvilinear_grid ; test CS experiments with mpi
6105    o aim.5l_cs: modify sea-ice fraction input file ; update output
6106    o exf: Adding simple range check routine for exf fields after read
6107    
6108    checkpoint52k_post (2004/02/23)
6109    o removed top-level directory "diags"
6110      - we migrated these functions to pkg/timeave a long time ago
6111    o fixed bug introduced in pkg/monitor
6112    o accuracy ctrlprec = 32 insuffient for gradient checks using
6113      averaged fields (I/O via cost_averages)
6114      -> use ctrl.h in active_file*.F to control I/O precision.
6115    o paramter list of CALL ADTHE_MAIN_LOOP
6116    o added initial do_the_model_io to ecco
6117    o set all ...Freq to zero after cost_final
6118      taveFreq, dumpFreq, pChkptFreq
6119    o MAIN and ECCO differentiability restored
6120    
6121    checkpoint52j_post (2004/02/18)
6122    o fix nchklev in tamc.h for global_ocean...
6123    o Bringing flow and store directives up-to-date
6124    o Really weird thing!
6125      call do_the_model_io from the_main_loop with parameters
6126      starttime, niter0, instead of mytime, myiter, screws up the adjoint:
6127      TAF places a faulty re-call of initialise_varia
6128      after cost_final call which should not be there!
6129    checkpoint52j_pre (2004/02/03)
6130    
6131    o tweaked pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F to have more useful logic and
6132      error messages
6133    o fix errorMessageUnit problem. remove old version of mdsio from eesup/src
6134    o modified pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F -- commented out diskspace-eating
6135      debug output
6136    o modfied mdsio_writefield.F to handle non-global files under exch2
6137    o update AIM Cubed-Sphere exp (aim.5l_cs):
6138      use land, p*, and Franco.M forcing fields with fractional land-sea mask.
6139    o update AIM Equatorial Channel exp:
6140      use standard aim_v23 pkg and change the SST fields to be more realistic.
6141    o globalFile now works with exch2
6142    o merged mom_vi_calc_relvort3.F, mom_vi_del2uv.F and
6143      mon_vort3.F to make exch2 friendly with >1 tile per cube face
6144    o limit timeave output for hi-res integrations
6145    
6146    checkpoint52i_post (2004/01/21)
6147    o removed CPP_EEOPTIONS.h from verification/*/code
6148    o updated the tiling for global_ocean_pressure
6149    checkpoint52i_pre (2004/01/20)
6150    
6151    o update aim.5l_LatLon using the standard aim_v23 pkg (instead of
6152      the old pkg/aim).
6153    
6154    checkpoint52h_pre (2004/01/20)
6155    o shortened offending lines in exch2_send_rx?.template
6156    o modified W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h to reflect current topology generator
6157    o genmake2: add build & execute test for NetCDF code
6158    o modded aim.5l_cs and global_ocean.cs32x15 to use exch2, removed
6159      old grid files, moved CPP_EEMACROS.h to pkg/exch2
6160    o added useSingleCPUIO flag to monitor.F and mon_out.F
6161    o added temporary hack for sea-ice dynamics on the cube:
6162      metric terms are ignored and it is assumed that
6163      there is no sea-ice on cube faces 1, 2, 4, and 5.
6164    
6165    checkpoint52f_post (2004/01/09)
6166    o added exch2 cube routines to pkg/exch2
6167    o modified hs94.cs-32x32x5 to use it
6168    o added new grid files to hs94.cs-32x32x5
6169    checkpoint52f_pre (2004/01/07)
6170    
6171    checkpoint52e_post (2004/01/07)
6172    o first attempt to solve vertical advection (momemtum & T,S) Implicitly
6173      for now, only implemented with Lax-Wendroff (tracer) and VectInv (mom)
6174    o step.1 : rewrite (as in MultiDimAdvec) explicit tracer stepping (gad_calc_rhs.F)
6175      to work with implicit vertical advection and AB ;
6176    o Implic. vert. advect. implemented with flux-limiter, c2, u3 and c4 scheme.
6177    o update output (gad_calc_rhs.F changes affect truncation error) of exp:
6178     front_relax, global_ocean .cs32x15 & _pressure, internal_wave, lab_sea, natl_box
6179    checkpoint52e_pre (2004/01/02)
6180    
6181    o fix bug in impldiff when Nr=1 or Nr=2.
6182    o change the albedo in pkg/thsice (as GISS model); update output_thsice.txt
6183    o little changes (fftpack, aim/phy_suflux ...) to pass the "checkbounds" test.
6184    o fix deltaTfreesurf in update_cg2d.F (left from c45d_post): affects 2
6185      ocean exp. that use NLFS: global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_ocean_pressure
6186    o added exf_offset_atemp for Celsius to Kelvin conversion of atemp
6187    o eesupp/inc/EEPARAMS.h: MAX_NO_PROCS=1024
6188    o pkg/cal/cal_toseconds.F fix for long (>60 years) integrations
6189    
6190    checkpoint52d_post (2003/12/16)
6191    o re-tiled many expts to allow comparison in multi-processor mode
6192      - updated output accordingly
6193      - changed hs94.128x64x5 to use intial T from file rather than use the
6194        random number generator
6195    o add infrastructure in model routines for fizhi and gridalt packages
6196    o change global_ocean.cs32x15 because of Pb with GM on CS-grid.
6197    o changes to permit hi-res, cubed-sphere, configuration
6198      - added useSingleCpuIO capability to mdsio_readfield.F and exf_interp.F
6199      - added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/scatter_2d.F
6200      - added pkg/exf/exf_set_uv.F for on-the-fly interpolation and rotation
6201        of surface winds for the cube
6202      (A verification experiment, based on global_ocean.cs32x15, but with
6203       pkg/seaice turned on and with on-the-fly interpolation from the NCEP
6204       Gaussian grid is described in MITgcm_contrib/high_res_cube/README_ice,
6205       complete with example surface forcing files and matlab scripts to look
6206       at the output and compare it with that of global_ocean.cs32x15.)
6207    o packages pickup: $PKG_write_pickup called from packages_write_pickup ;
6208       but call to $PKG_read_pickup remains in $PKG_ini_vars: change CD_code
6209       to conform to the common rule.
6210    o check-in the first version of the coupler + interfaces for multi-components
6211       set-up (Chris's version, adapted to work on cubed-sphere grid); use MPI.
6212       - imply modification in eesupp (MPI_COMM_MODEL < MPI_COMM_WORLD).
6213       - atmosphere: use pkg aim_v23 ; no sea-ice for now.
6214       - ocean and atmos. share the same horizontal grid (no interpolation).
6215       - exchanges between component and coupler is done in forward_step
6216    o new verification experiment, cpl_aim+ocn:
6217       coupled ocean - AIM atmosphere on cs32 grid.
6218    
6219    checkpoint52d_pre (2003/12/06)
6220    o surface flux time-av diagnostic modified for NLFS & RealFreshWater
6221    o add call to AIM pendant S/R in external_forcing & external_fields_load.F
6222    
6223    checkpoint52c_post (2003/11/25)
6224    o Fixing OPTIONS files for use of exf:
6225      - ALLOW_ECCO not needed
6226      - ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h should not be included from
6227        EXF_OPTIONS.h/CAL_OPTIONS.h, but from CPP_OPTIONS.h
6228        as has been the case in the past
6229      - All cal/exf related options are currently set in
6230        single header file. Should remain so until we
6231        agree on a consistent new policy.
6232    o Removed all CPP options for cal package.
6233      cal has no more CPP options.
6234    o modified STOREs in GAD_ADVECTION
6235    o corrected key comp. for passkey
6236    
6237    checkpoint52b_post (2003/11/23)
6238    o new version: "thsice" of thermodynamic sea-ice pkg:
6239     - only 1 call from "forward_step"; conserve energy, fresh-water & salt.
6240     - modify fluxes but do not change theta directly;
6241     - light cleaning of bulk_force pkg (still needed with thsice).
6242     - add forcing fields + data files in global_ocean.cs32x15/inp_thsice
6243       + output_thsice.txt to test thsice & bulk_force pkgs.
6244    o put back grid & coriolis monitor output.
6245    checkpoint52b_pre (2003/11/23)
6246    
6247    o call "do_the_model_io" at the beginning (=> dump initial state)
6248    o use rhoConstFresh to define convertEmP2rUnit (was done only in ocean-P)
6249    o sort out interplay between tamc.h and PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h
6250      (need info on NUMBER_OF_PTRACERS)
6251    o missing PTRACERS headers in some routines
6252    o default tamc.h in pkg/autodiff supposed to crash
6253      to ensure proper customization
6254    
6255    checkpoint52a_post (2003/11/17)
6256    o modifications to make FREEZE (_SURFACE) flux visible to pkg/kpp
6257      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
6258      - subroutine FREEZE_SURFACE now limits only surface temperature
6259        and is called in FORWARD_STEP (if allowFreezing=.TRUE.)
6260        => new output.txt for global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_with_exf
6261      - keep the old version of FREEZE for backward compatibility;
6262        global_ocean.90x40x15 left unchanged using useOldFreezing=.TRUE.
6263      - corresponding modifs for TAF directives
6264    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
6265    o time-averaged output for pkg/ptracers
6266    o fix problem with ECCO-related divided adjoint
6267      snapshot file was missing some ad-variables,
6268      but no warning issued by TAF
6269    
6270    checkpoint52a_pre (2003/11/12)
6271    o some bug fixes for #undef REAL4_IS_SLOW
6272    
6273    checkpoint52 = ecco_c52_e35
6274    o after testing adjoints of checkpoint51u_post
6275    
6276    checkpoint51u_post (2003/11/06)
6277    o this is the post-merge tag of the ecco-branch
6278      (needs another clean checkout and re-testing)
6279    o various natl_box_adjoint configs and results
6280      but no input fields
6281    o obcs adjoint not yet merged!
6282    o adding ECCO global 1x1 and 2x2 degree configs
6283    o updated/extended some store directives for seaice
6284    o pkg/ecco now containes ecco-specific part of cost function
6285    o top level routines the_main_loop, forward_step
6286      supersede those in model/src/
6287      previous input data.cost now in data.ecco
6288      (new namelist ecco_cost_nml)
6289    o in ctrl/ cleaned some cross-dependencies and updated CPP options
6290    
6291    checkpoint51t_post (2003/11/04)
6292    o this is the pre-merge tag of the ecco-branch
6293    
6294    checkpoint51s_post (2003/11/04)
6295    o cleanup: removed various obsolete #define-s
6296    o pkg/grdchk
6297      - renamed 'ph-grd 3' to 'grad-res'
6298      - merged from ecco-branch
6299        (remaining bug fixes for obcs gradient checks)
6300      - additional high-precision output for testreport
6301        (grep for 'precision_grdchk_result')
6302    
6303    checkpoint51r_post (2003/11/03)
6304    o cleaned up or removed CPP_OPTIONS.h files
6305    o updated results for some of the tests to reflect the new
6306      optfiles (-ieee: -O0 instead of -O3)
6307    
6308    checkpoint51q_post (2003/10/30)
6309    o cd_code:
6310      - moved cd_scheme.F -> cd_code_scheme.F
6311      - separate read_checkpoint from cd_code_ini_vars.F
6312      - separated cd_code part from write_checkpoint
6313      - updated AD_SOURCE, generated .flow
6314      - added CD_CODE_VARS.h to the_main_loop
6315      - Moving cd_code specific store dir.s to pkg/cd_code
6316    o ctrl package totally restructured
6317      - pack/unpack now optional and decoupled from
6318        xx_/adxx_ I/O
6319      - ctrl_pack/unpack cleaned
6320        (new routines ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init_wet.F)
6321      - confined inclusion of AD_CONFIG.h to where necessary.
6322    o genmake2: changed AD dependencies from SRCFILES to AD_FILES
6323    
6324    checkpoint51p_post (2003/10/30)
6325    o create initial cd_code package
6326      - WARNING: the initialization of fields within packages
6327        is broken because INI_FIELDS (where READ_CHECKPOINT is
6328        called) is called *before* PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES.
6329        This seems to be backwards since
6330        1) its important to initially zero the entire field including
6331           the "halo" region
6332        2) zeroing needs to be done *before* reading pickup info
6333           and the pickup call might or might not happen in any
6334           particular run
6335      - this needs an overhaul for R2
6336    o cleanup verification/*/code/GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
6337    o cleanup testreport
6338    
6339    checkpoint51o_post (2003/10/27)
6340    o bringing AD-related verif's up to date with genmake2
6341      - carbon/
6342      - global_ocean.90x40x15/
6343      - hs.94.1x64x5/
6344      - (front_relax/ )
6345    o (more) consistent directory structure for AD-related verif.'s
6346    o cleaning ALLOW_GRADIENT_CHECK -> ALLOW_GRDCHK
6347    o cleaning some ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN -> ALLOW_AUTODIFF
6348    o bug fix in find_alpha.F for MDJWF:
6349      - modif. to alpha = 1/D*( dN/dT - rho*dD/Dt) to account for
6350        change rho -> rho-rhoConst
6351      - replace call find_rho to find_rhonum
6352    o initialisation of rFlx extended to full array (required by TAF)
6353      and shifted to thermodynamics
6354    o removed PTRACERS.h in ptracers routine
6355    o added surfacetendencyPtr to S/R parameter list pracers_forcing
6356    o Correcting initialisations for fVerU, fVerV.
6357    o helping TAF to recognize dependency on kUp for
6358      fVerU, fVerV
6359    o Replacing delZ by delR in pkg/ctrl/
6360    checkpoint51o_pre (2003/10/24)
6361    
6362    o undid all of cp51 pending some cleanups and discussion
6363    o added the [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] statement to all files that need
6364       it for adjoint/tl #defines
6365     o re-worked the build logic in genmake2 to support AD_CONFIG.h
6366     o removed tools/genmake since it no longer works
6367    
6368    checkpoint51n_post (2003/10/23)
6369    o modifications to make FREEZE flux visible to pkg/kpp
6370      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
6371      - FREEZE & EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF moved to FORWARD_STEP
6372      - subroutine FREEZE now limits only surface temperature
6373        (this means new output.txt for global_ocean.90x40x15,
6374         global_ocean.cs32x15, and global_with_exf)
6375    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
6376    
6377    checkpoint51n_pre (2003/10/23)
6378    o added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/gather_2d.F
6379    o added [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] to all files that use the following
6380      defines:
6381      - ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
6382      - ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN
6383      - ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
6384    
6385    checkpoint51m_post (2003/10/21)
6386    o incorporating changes to get TAMC/TAF working in genmake2
6387      - added new TAMC/TAF targets to the Makefile
6388      - various cleanups related to package handling
6389      - these changes should have no impact on the forward model
6390    
6391    checkpoint51l_post (2003/10/20)
6392    o changes to pkg/cal and pkg/exf that allow and speed-up long integrations
6393     - faster algorithm for cal_addtime.F
6394     - higher precision arithmetic, where needed
6395     - pkg/exf *startdate variables changed from calendar date to
6396       model integration time
6397    
6398    checkpoint51l_pre (2003/10/17)
6399    o add salt flux to forcing fields (used when salty sea-ice forms or melts)
6400    o enable to apply restoring on S & T only in a latitude band.
6401    o update output (external_forcing_surf modif. change truncation errors)
6402       global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure, lab_sea, natl_box
6403    
6404    checkpoint51k_post (2003/10/16)
6405    o change default to: useNHMTerms=.FALSE.
6406     - new output.txt for atmos. exp (NHMTerms were wrong but now turned off):
6407       adjustment.128x64x1, aim.5l_Eq_Ch, aim.5l_LatLon, hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5
6408     - new output.txt for idealized oceanic exp (NHMTerms are now turned off):
6409        exp1, ideal_2D_oce
6410     - change data file of oceanic exp (leave the results unchanged for now)
6411       exp2, global_ocean[90x40x15,pressure,with_exf], lab_sea, natl_box
6412    o set gravitySign automatically according to the vertical coordinate used
6413      (and change sign: back to "logical" value: +1 when R increases downward)
6414    o added an include barrier to the default CPP_OPTIONS.h and
6415      removed the #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h" from it
6416    o fix a bug in mom_fluxform (from chk51j_post)
6417    
6418    checkpoint51j_post (2003/10/10)
6419    o Added some AD-related initialisations in mom_vecinv/ mom_fluxform/
6420    o adjusted some flow directives (dynamics, thermodynamics)
6421    o added cubed-sphere case to test cost function
6422    o heckpoint_lev?_directives.h now include
6423      pkg-specific directives, whenever those are enabled.
6424    o Moving pkg-specific flow directives to corresponding pkg
6425      Moving pkg-specific differentiation list to corresponding pkg
6426      Moving pkg-specific checkpoint-lev storing to corresponding pkg
6427      ---> conventions are
6428           - pkg_ad.flow
6429           - pkg_ad_diff.list
6430           - pkg_ad_check_lev?_dir.h
6431    
6432    checkpoint51i_post (2003/10/09)
6433    o merge of the branch-genmake2
6434      - knowingly breaks the older genmake
6435      - automatic generation of all ALLOW_${PKG_NAME} defines
6436      - new testreport supersedes older testscript
6437    o large number of package inclusion and header cleanups
6438    checkpoint51i_pre (2003/10/08)
6439    
6440    o new output for adjoin of global ocean vector invariant
6441    o fix for checkpoint of thermodynamic seaice and bulk_force
6442    o Steph gchem various cleanups
6443    
6444    checkpoint 51h_pre
6445    o fixed some single quotes
6446    o modify gchem pkg to be more versatile
6447    o modifications to clean up dic pkg
6448    o add pkg/cfc
6449    
6450    checkpoint51g_post (2003/10/02)
6451    o provide links for ARPACK and ADM*TLM
6452    o start removing verification/vero/
6453    o update AD-related stuff
6454      (in particular some IF-statements in model/src/ routines)
6455    o adding to verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/ adjoint of
6456      vector invariant setup
6457    
6458    checkpoint51f_post (2003/10/02)
6459    o update advect_xz/output.txt (left from chekpoint50f_pre, ini_vel modif)
6460    o Mods and bug fixes to pkg/cal, pkg/exf, etc., needed for computation
6461      of tracer Green's fucntions for ocean inversion project.
6462    
6463    checkpoint51f_pre (2003/08/07)
6464    o Added on-the-fly spatial interpolation capability
6465        "USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION" to pkg/exf.
6466      - This is a temporary Cartesian-grid hack until
6467        the super-duper ESMF coupler becomes available.
6468      - See verification/global_with_exf/README for usage example.
6469      - Removed obsolete EXFwindOnBgrid and SEAICEwindOnCgrid
6470        flags and modified pkg/seaice accordingly.
6471    o Bug fix to pkg/ptracers, pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_calc_rhs.F,
6472        and pkg/kpp/kpp_transport_ptr.F for dealing with tracer
6473        non-local transport term.
6474    
6475    checkpoint51e_post (2003/08/03)
6476    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
6477      - changes related to hFac: use S/R from aim.5l_cs/code (coriolis & vort.advec)
6478      - add time-ave diagnostic of vorticity advection.
6479    o add diagnostic (instantaneous) of Shapiro Filter effect for T,S & UV.
6480    o atmospheric geopotential: - include water vapor effect;
6481                                - use p^kappa in p* scaling.
6482    o land pkg: read initial state from files.
6483    o AIM : add stratospheric drag in the upper level
6484    
6485    checkpoint51d_post (2003/07/18)
6486    o change function ILNBLNK (=> last non-blank char.) to return zero
6487      (instead of the string length) when the string. char is empty
6488    o fix bug in dxV,dyU definition of cubed-sphere grid (ini_curvilinear_grid)
6489    o modif's to restore TAMC compatibility
6490      - avoid "_d" constructs in PARAMETER declarations
6491      - avoid interrupting lines by comment lines
6492    o Use cluster local disks for purely local I/O
6493      vs. globally visible disks needed for ctrl stuff
6494      (merged from ecco-branch)
6495      - new active_file_loc... and mdsio_..._loc routines
6496      - affected packages: autodiff, ctrl, grdchk, mdsio
6497    
6498    checkpoint51c_post (2003/07/08)
6499    o introducing integer flag debugLevel
6500      - debLevZero: suppress all output
6501      - debLevA: standard
6502      - debLevB: equivalent to current debugMode=.TRUE.
6503    o introducing pathname variable mdsioLocalDir for mdsio
6504      that can be specified at runtime
6505      (relevant for cluster I/O to local disk)
6506    `
6507    >>>checkpoint51b_post
6508    adjoint of ptracers
6509    o disentangled ALLOW_PTRACERS using new ALLOW_GCHEM
6510    o extended state in checkpoint_lev?, etc.
6511    o alternative ctrl/cost with tr1 or ptracer
6512    o new comlev1_bibj_ptracers
6513    o new ptracers.flow
6514    o made ptracers_forcing same as external_forcing_s
6515    o added verification for adjoint with ptracers
6516      - adm. grdchk fail so far
6517      - tlm. grdchk OK
6518      - checked tapelev/comlev recomputations: OK
6519    <<<checkpoint51b_pre
6520    
6521    checkpoint51a_post (2003/06/25)
6522    o added code for biogeochemistry package
6523      - new pkgs: dic, gchem
6524      - new subroutine in ptracers
6525    o modify code for biogeo packages
6526      - in model/src and pkg/ptracers
6527    
6528    checkpoint51 (2003/06/24)
6529    o merged improved packages from ecco-branch (ecco_c51_e34) to MAIN
6530      - autodiff, ctrl, exf, grdchk, seaice
6531      kept separate packages
6532      - cost, ecco, obcs
6533    o updating verification/internal_wave, verification/lab_sea
6534      (all verif's pass on faulks.lcs.mit.edu RH7.3, g77)
6535    
6536    checkpoint50i_post (2003/06/23)
6537    o Preparing next differentiable checkpoint and sync
6538      of MAIN vs. ecco-branch
6539      - 1st step: this one is differentiable
6540      - 2nd step: next(! not this) checkpoint will have updated packages
6541                  from ecco-branch)
6542    
6543    checkpoint50h_post (2003/06/20)
6544    o new package "land": provide surface BC for AIM.
6545    o pkg/ptracers: apply exchange to all tracers after reading a pickup.
6546    o AIM: use true log-P extrapolation for near surface temp (= as in
6547        F.Molteni paper) ; update aim.5l_cs output.
6548    o New variable in PARM03 for more flexible pickups
6549    o somewhat cleaned package initialisation sequence for
6550      ctrl/ cost/ ecco/ in packages_... routines
6551    
6552    checkpoint50g_post (2003/05/23)
6553    o merged with release1_p17 (pkg/seaice and verification/lab_sea)
6554      - added SEAICE_MULTILEVEL for 8-category sea-ice thermodynamics
6555      - LSR sea-ice dynamic solver moved to SouthWest B-grid location and
6556        made the default because of faster convergence than ADI
6557    
6558    checkpoint50f_post (2003/05/23)
6559    o exf totally restructured
6560      - replaced all exf_set_ routines by one generic exf_set_gen.F
6561        and made sure it's still differentiable
6562      - split exf_getffields.F into new exf_bulkformulae.F
6563      - exf_inscal_/exf_outscal_ suffixes consistent with field names
6564      - updated adjoint/makefile and relevant verif. accordingly
6565    
6566    checkpoint50f_pre (2003/05/23)
6567     o AIM: near surface temp evaluated from Pot.Temp: fixed for Part Cell ;
6568          + change Evap over land. (update aim.5l_cs output)
6569     o added missing .cvsignores and made uniform across expts
6570     o changed configuration of tidal_basin_2d expt
6571     o added pkg/debug functions for tracing code in fatal crashes
6572     o tidied pkg/monitor to use MONITOR_OPTIONS.h
6573     o new fn in pkg/monitor to stop model if solution grows too big
6574     o removed lots of single quotes from comments
6575    
6576    checkpoint50e_post (2003/05/14)
6577    o make KPP work with PTRACERS
6578     - fix gad_calc_rhs to call new routine kpp_transport_ptr, which is
6579       nearly a copy of kpp_transport_s
6580     - there is no analogue to SurfaceTendencyS, so I have to use
6581       gPtr(of the surface layer) instead
6582    o add a new platform SunFire+mpi (SunFire 15000) to genmake
6583    checkpoint50e_pre (2003/05/13)
6584    
6585    checkpoint50d_post (2003/05/13)
6586    o change kpp output from multiple-record state files to single-record state
6587      files analogous to write_state.F
6588    o reduce the output frequency of cg3d-related stuff to the monitor frequency,
6589      analogous to the cg2d-related output.
6590    o fix small problem with in ptracers_write_checkpoint.F: len(suff)=512,
6591      so that writing to internal file fn (with length 512) fails.
6592    checkpoint50d_pre (2003/05/12)
6593    
6594    checkpoint50c_post (2003/05/12)
6595    o fix problem in ini_procs.F when using MPI (was there since checkpoint48f)
6596    o add monitor diagnostic of vorticity (mon_vort3.F) and potential energy.
6597    o add time-average diagnostic of U*V and vertical diffusive flux for theta.
6598    o bug fixed in convective adjustment diagnostic (multi-tile set-up).
6599    o 4th Order Adv scheme: return to previous (c40pre7) masking near boundaries.
6600    
6601    checkpoint50c_pre (2003/04/30)
6602    Merging from release1_p13:
6603    o bug fix for pkg/seaice dynamic solver
6604    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
6605    
6606    checkpoint50b_post (2003/04/17)
6607    o store u*,v* in gU,V instead of in guNm1,gvNm1
6608    o in order to put the momForcing out of the Adams-Bashforth:
6609      move forcing & CD-scheme calls from mom_fluxform & mom_vecinv
6610      to timestep.F
6611    o new flag "useCDscheme" (default=F); replace guCD,gvCD by local arrays
6612    o re-generate output for highly sensitive test-exp:
6613       global_ocean_pressure, ideal_2D_oce, lab_sea, natl_box
6614    
6615    checkpoint50b_pre (2003/04/17)
6616    o restore the use of momAdvection & useCoriolis flags (mom_vecinv)
6617    o corrected CPP option mismatch in exf_Bulk... functions for case
6618      #define ALLOW_ATM_WIND && #undef ALLOW_ATM_TEMP
6619    
6620    checkpoint50a_post (2003/03/21)
6621    o Bug fix for merging between c50 and KPP.
6622      ikey was passed from thermodynamics to kpp_calc via
6623      common block rather than being recomputed in kpp_calc,
6624      in contradiction with new key itdkey.
6625      New key ikppkey created, and tamc.h headers updated.
6626    
6627    checkpoint50 (2003/03/08)
6628    - 2nd step of merge with ecco-branch:
6629      merge changes in ecco-branch back into main trunk
6630    - bug fix in find_alpha
6631    - more storing in gmredi_calc_tensor.F, kpp_routines.F
6632    - avoid iterative loop in ini_pressure for ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
6633    - merged some sliced AD support routines
6634    
6635  icebear2  checkpoint49 (2003/03/06)
6636    merged from ecco-branch:
6637    o exf:
6638      - Enable initialisation of forcing fields to constant
6639        (runtime) values.
6640      - in exf_getffields.F
6641        Reduce i-/j-loop to interior domain, discarding overlaps.
6642        That also fixes wrong TAF-key computations for key_1, key_2
6643        with bulf formulae.
6644      - exf_init.F modify #ifdef for exf_init_evap
6645      - exf_getffieldrec.F, ctrl_getrec.F
6646        The following INT-usages are not safe:
6647          fldsecs  = int(fldsecs/fldperiod)*fldperiod
6648          fldcount = int(fldsecs/fldperiod) + 1
6649        and were modified.
6650    o autodiff: checkpoint_lev...
6651      - updated storing for bulk formulae (some arrays were missing)
6652      - added state for seaice package
6653      - synchronized with main branch
6654    o DIVA:
6655      Modif.s in
6656      - the_main_loop.F
6657      - the_model_main.F
6658      and added cost_final_restore.F cost_final_store.F
6659      o With these changes, it is possible to fully separate
6660        the first forward run to compute the cost function (mdthe_main_loop)
6661        and adjoint runs over individual DIVA intervals (adthe_main_loop)
6662        into separate model executions.
6663        This enables better tuning of DIVA to given queue sizes.
6664      o Loss of cost function value in consecutive DIVA runs is
6665        fixed by storing to 'costfinal' file.
6666      o Appropriate call of ctrl_unpack/_pack,grdchk_main at
6667        beginning/end of adjoint integration is accounted for.
6668      The current changes apply to TAF-1.4.26.
6669      TAF has one remaining bug, requiring one manual change
6670      (see MITgcm manual).
6671    o cal: synchronized between MAIN and ecco-branch
6672    
6673    checkpoint48i_post (2003/03/05)
6674    o Changes to restore differentiability of code w.r.t. previous tag
6675      (mostly adding new routines to make list and replacing
6676      pressure by totPhiHyd).
6677    o Updated and merged grdchk package
6678      - has both ADM and TLM checks
6679      - works for single- and multi-proc.
6680      - output cleaned
6681      - worked successfully for parallel DIVA
6682    o genmake:
6683      - Adding -platform=SP4
6684      - Modif. for DEC Alpha (many don't have makedepend; use mkdep instead).
6685    o Modif. for DIVA:
6686      ctrl_unpack should not be called in intermediate DIVA interval.
6687      (similar thing would apply for active files such as
6688      tbar, sbar, psbar, which should not be reinitialised;
6689      only relevant for ecco-branch)
6690    
6691    checkpoint48h_post (2003/02/28)
6692    o improve "ini_p_ground" when using finite difference form for calc_phi_hyd
6693    o Added net flux to downward flux conversion to pkg/exf/exf_getffields.F
6694    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
6695    o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT
6696    
6697    checkpoint48g_post (2003/02/18)
6698    --- EOS:
6699    o compute locally the pressure for use in EOS: UNESCO, JMD95P, MDJWF
6700      store total Potential in totPhyHyd for diagnostics & EOS.
6701    o fix restart and overlap Pb when using Z-coord and EOS funct. of P
6702    --- Pressure/geopotential gradient:
6703    o use Ro_surf & R_low instead of hFac in cal_phi_hyd:
6704    o NLFS + p-coord.: eta*Alpha' is not longer lagging 1.time-step behind
6705      ( changes results of global_ocean_pressure )
6706    o NLFS + z-coord.: add eta*Rho' contribution.
6707    o accurate phiHyd when using interface-W at the middle between 2 centers
6708     ( changes results of ideal_2D_oce )
6709    o includes r* 2nd term in potential gradient.
6710    
6711    checkpoint48f_post (2003/02/18)
6712    Merging from release1_p12:
6713    o Modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
6714      - improved description of the various forcing configurations
6715      - added basic radiation bulk formulae to pkg/exf
6716      - units/sign fix for evap computation in exf_getffields.F
6717      - updated verification/global_with_exf/results/output.txt
6718    o Added pkg/sbo for computing IERS Special Bureau for the Oceans
6719      (SBO) core products, including oceanic mass, center-of-mass,
6720      angular, and bottom pressure (see pkg/sbo/README.sbo).
6721    o Lower bound for viscosity/diffusivity in pkg/kpp/kpp_routines.F
6722      to avoid negative values in shallow regions.
6723      - updated verification/natl_box/results/output.txt
6724      - updated verification/lab_sea/results/output.txt
6725    o MPI gather, scatter: eesupp/src/gather_2d.F and scatter_2d.F
6726    o Added useSingleCpuIO option (see PARAMS.h).
6727    o Updated useSingleCpuIO option in mdsio_writefield.F to
6728      work with multi-field files, e.g., for single-file pickup.
6729    o pkg/seaice:
6730      - bug fix in growth.F: QNET for no shortwave case
6731      - added HeffFile for specifying initial sea-ice thickness
6732      - changed SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES wind stress implementation
6733  o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,  o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,
6734    kpp_transport_t.F,and ecco_the_main_loop.F    kpp_transport_t.F, forward_step.F, and the_main_loop.F
6735  o adjoint-friendly modifications to pkg/seaice  o pkg/seaice:
6736  o added verification/lab_sea as per release1_p12_pre    - adjoint-friendly modifications
6737      - added a SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP at end of the_model_main.F
6738  ecco_c44_e26  
6739  o Merging pkg/exf and pkg/seaice from cvs tag ecco_ice2  checkpoint48e_post (2003/02/12)
6740  o exf: Modifications to correctly handle evap field for adjoint  o New S/R for diagnostic of bottom pressure (phi0surf was missing in c48d_post)
6741  o grdchk:  o dynamics: change definition of computational domain & adapt mom_fluxform
6742    Added code to perform gradient checks for bulk formulae/atmos. state    accordingly ; when viscA4=0, allows to run the dynamics with Olx=Oly=2.
6743    (atemp, aqh, uwind, vwind).  o following exp works with Olx=Oly=2 (and pass through checkbounds option):
6744    NOTE:      adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 adjustment.128x64x1 adjustment.cs-32x32x1
6745    This package is out of synch with c48 package.      exp0 exp1 exp2 exp4 exp5 hs94.cs-32x32x5 hs94.128x64x5 hs94.1x64x5
6746    The latter also has the tangent linear gradient checks.      global_ocean.90x40x15 global_with_exf global_ocean_pressure
6747    Need to be merged.      inverted_barometer solid-body.cs-32x32x1
6748  o verification/natl_box_adjoint:    (high order AdvScheme and/or multiDimAd works with Olx=Oly=2 ? not sure)
6749    * added new setup: code_bulk/, input_bulk, results_bulk  
6750      (Experiment 2, described in README)  checkpoint48d_post (2003/02/09)
6751      uses bulk formulae and atmos. state as control instead of  o in preparation for r*:
6752      air-sea fluxes.   a) use pre-computed gradient of hydrostatic potential:
6753      Performs gradient checks for first 4 elements of atemp control.      changes in timestep.F & mom_cdscheme.F affects results of ideal_2D_oce
6754    * changed standard verification to perform   b) move phi0surf from calc_phi_hyd to calc_grad_phi_hyd:
6755      gradient checks on first 4 elements on hflux control.      => affects results of glob_oce_pressure (different truncation error)  
6756    * gmredi switched off (will come after merge with c48).    update output.txt of ideal_2D_oce & global_ocean_pressure
6757    
6758  ecco_c44_e25  checkpoint48d_pre (2003/02/08)
6759  o Merging some GM changes from main trunk (c47) to ecco-branch.  o in preparation for r*:
6760  o Updating verif. natl_box_adjoint with GMRedi.    new S/R (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F) to compute Hydrostatic potential gradient.
6761  o Adding setup with explicit differentiaton of pressure solver.    pass the 2 comp. of the grad. as arguments to momentum S/R.
6762  o Bug fix: missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h for sponge layer code.    but for the moment, only used if it does not change the results.
6763  o (Re-?) Commiting old bug fixes in kpp to ecco-branch  o add finite volume form of calc_phi_hyd for buoyancyRelation OCEANIC & OCEANICP
6764    (kpp_calc.F, kpp_routines.F)  
6765    checkpoint48c_post (2003/02/06)
6766    Modifications in treatment of initial flux forcing controls
6767    to avoid extra storing of flux fields.
6768    
6769    checkpoint48c_pre (2003/01/21)
6770    o Added tidal_basin_2d experiment (currently 1D!)
6771    o can use r* Coordinate with OBC (but Orlanski Rad. BC not yet implemented)
6772    
6773    checkpoint48b_post (2003/01/27)
6774    o r* coordinate added in #ifdef NONLIN_FRSURF block.
6775     (modification to pressure gradient not yet implemented)
6776    o mom_fluxform: new S/R mom_calc_rtrans.F computes vertical transports
6777      (for U & V) that are used for vertical advection of momentum.
6778    
6779    checkpoint48a_post (2003/01/24)
6780    o In preparation for r*, use temp. array to compute vertical transport
6781       in flux-form momentum pkg. => change results of few test-exp.
6782      Update output of: exp4, exp5, front_relax, global_ocean_pressure,
6783                        lab_sea, natl_box & plume_on_slope
6784    
6785    checkpoint48 (2003/01/23)
6786    o fix small bug that was causing lot of warning (TIMER_STOP 'UPDATE_CG2D')
6787    
6788    checkpoint47j_post (2003/01/21)
6789    o add new exp. (ideal_2D_oce) to test "exotic" parameters and options.
6790    o moved adexch from forward_step to addummy_in_stepping
6791    o added exch in ctrl_map_...
6792    o aveFreq.=0. at end of cost_final to avoid overwrite in
6793      reverse checkpointing loop
6794    o Yet more changes in gmredi:
6795      * adgmredi_calc_tensor
6796        avoiding all recomputation of gmredi_slope_limit
6797      * adgmredi_x/y/rtransport
6798        added flag for excessive storing to avoid recomp. of
6799        u/v/rtans, dTdx/y/z
6800        -> this is not really necessary and very memory-consuming
6801      * adgmredi_slope_psi:
6802        consistency with gmredi_slope_limit in treatment of GM_slopeSqCutoff
6803      * gmredi_slope_limit
6804        re-activated full calculation of taperfct for case 'ac02'
6805    o updating verification/ adjoints of carbon, global_ocean.90x40x15
6806    
6807    checkpoint47i_post (2003/01/13)
6808    o GM_EXCLUDE_() replace GM_TAPER_(): by default, all the code is compiled.
6809    o add GM_Small_Number & GM_slopeSqCutoff as run-time parameters (data.gmredi)
6810      default values = 1.D-12 & 1.D+48 (=> give same results as checkpoint47f_post)
6811    o cg2dTargetResWunit: define tolerance using deltaTmom (and not deltaTfreesurf)
6812    o gmredi: fix few bugs.
6813    
6814    checkpoint47h_post (duplicate tag for PH's c48 tag, in order to move c48)
6815    This will be a good checkpoint to plug into the ecco-branch.
6816    o few modif.'s to get latest version adjointed
6817      (mainly kick out code in ini_linear_phisurf)
6818    o modif's to run adjoint with exactConserv
6819    o case GM_BOLUS_ADVEC should be cleaned
6820      S/R gmredi_slope_psi should be cleaned
6821    o verification/carbon now has exactConserv=.TRUE.
6822    
6823    checkpoint47g_post (2003/01/10)
6824    o time-average AIM output: becomes independent from statvars time-average
6825      (can be used with #undef ALLOW_TIMEAVE) ; add new variables (e.g., RH)
6826    o After TAF bug fix:
6827      Tested adjoint of gmredi package.
6828      Tests were done with checkpoint47 rather than with latest
6829      checkpoint47f_post since the latter is broken for the adjoint
6830      verification/carbon/ contains both ADM and TLM gradient checks.
6831    Here they are, before they get changed/lost/stolen.
6832    Mostly modif.'s to fix numerical sensitivities.
6833    Gradient checks OK for
6834    - GM_taper_scheme:
6835      * clipping
6836      * ac02
6837      * linear
6838      * glw91
6839      * dm95
6840      * ldd97
6841    - GMREDI_OPTIONS:
6842      * GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
6843      * GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
6844      * GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
6845      * GM_BOLUS_ADVEC
6846    in conjunction with data.gmredi parameters to be checked in
6847    in a few minutes under verification/carbon/code/
6848    
6849    checkpoint47f_post (2002/12/28)
6850    Merging from release1_p10:
6851    o modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
6852      - pkg/seaice CPP options SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING
6853        and SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES
6854      - pkg/exf CPP options EXF_READ_EVAP and
6855        EXF_NO_BULK_COMPUTATIONS
6856      - usage examples are Experiments 8 and 9 in
6857        verification/lab_sea/README
6858      - verification/lab_sea default experiment now uses
6859        pkg/gmredi, pkg/kpp, pkg/seaice, and pkg/exf
6860    
6861    checkpoint47e_post (2002/12/27)
6862    o created a tag prior to creating a branch
6863    
6864    checkpoint47d_post (2002/12/16)
6865    o fixed bug in the oceanic pressure coordinates code: vertical viscosity
6866      at the bottom boundary had an erroneous half slip boundary condition
6867    o added bottom drag and no slip boundary condition capabilities to
6868      oceanic pressure coordinates code
6869    o added new verification experiment global_ocean_pressure, this experiment is
6870      also described in the tutorial section of the manual
6871    checkpoint47d_pre (2002/12/16)
6872    
6873    checkpoint47c_post (2002/12/16)
6874    o Added a verification experiment for a global cubed-sphere ocean run
6875      -  verification/global_ocean.cubed32x32x30
6876      -  uses pkg/therm_seaice and pkg/bulk_forcing
6877    
6878    o allow to run AIM physics with SPEEDY input files (from Franco Molteni)
6879    o allow a more accurate definition of Ro_Surf (selectFindRoSurf=1)
6880      when using P-coordinate; only implemented for atmospheric config.
6881    o OCEANICP & realFreshWater: include P-E direct effect on wVel ;
6882      NOTES: requires option NONLIN_FRSURF to be "#define".
6883    o update advect_xz/results/output.txt (left from checkpoint44g_post)
6884    
6885    checkpoint47b_post (2002/12/05)
6886    Merging from release1_p9:
6887    o pkg/seaice
6888      - removed GOTO's and added taf directives
6889      - double precision constants to reduce the g77 (Linux)
6890        to F77 (SGI) differences reported in release1_p8
6891    o tools/genmake
6892      - added SGI options
6893    o verification/testscript
6894      - updated to that of checkpoint47a_post
6895    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/input/eedata
6896      - modified for SGI f77 compatibility
6897    o verification/lab_sea
6898      - added description of sea-ice model
6899      - added missing matlab routines
6900      - added test of thermodynamics parallelization
6901    
6902    checkpoint47a_post (2002/11/23)
6903    o new pkg: aim_v23
6904     = F. Molteni atmos.physics (SPEEDY, ver23) adapted to MITgcm.
6905       for now, keep the same surface forcing as before.
6906     - Part-Cell implemented into AIM; check that Heat & Water are conserved
6907     - aim.5l_cs: use new aim pkg (run 10yr & get better results than before)
6908     - aim.5l_LatLon & aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel are still using old aim pkg
6909    o add diagnostic of surface correction term in monitor output
6910    
6911    o bulk_force and therm_seaice
6912    - Two packages:  bulk_force (Bulk forcing)
6913      and therm_seaice (thermodynamic_seaice) - adopted from LANL CICE.v2.0.2
6914    - Earlier integration from Stephaine Dutkiewicz
6915      and Patrick Heimbach.
6916    - Two ifdef statements for compile time,
6917       ALLOW_THERM_SEAICE and ALLOW_BULK_FORCE
6918    
6919    checkpoint47 (2002/11/15)
6920    differentiable version of checkpoint46n_post
6921    o bug fix in quasihydrostaticterms
6922    o * "clean" adjoint code (in terms of extensive recomputations)
6923        can now be obtained for all GMREDI options (i.e. for
6924        - GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
6925        - GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
6926        - GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
6927        - GM_BOLUS_ADVEC )
6928      * However, wrong gradient check problem remains unsolved.
6929      * New CPP options have been introduced for different
6930        tapering schemes
6931    o external_fields_load now part of differentiation list
6932    o pressure needs multiple storing;
6933      would be nice to have store_pressure at beginning or
6934      end of forward_step, e.g. by having phiHyd global (5-dim.)
6935      (NB: pressure is needed for certain cases in find_rho,
6936      which is also invoked through convective_adjustment).
6937    o recomputations in find_rho for cases
6938     'JMD95'/'UNESCO' or 'MDJWF' are OK.
6939    o #define ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING should be differentiable
6940    o ini_forcing shifted to begining of initialise_varia
6941    o Incorporating QNVS line search routines into MITgcm
6942      (this is separate code, and therefore not under pkg)
6943      lsopt/, optim/
6944    o Updated verification/carbon/
6945      - #define GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
6946      - GM_taper_scheme    = 'ldd97'    
6947    
6948    checkpoint46n_post (2002/11/12)
6949    Merging from release1_p8:
6950    o verification/natl_box:
6951      updating new external_fields_load routine
6952    o New package: pkg/seaice
6953      Sea ice model by D. Menemenlis (JPL) and Jinlun Zhang (Seattle).
6954      The sea-ice code is based on Hibler (1979-1980).
6955      Two sea-ice dynamic solvers, ADI and LSR, are included.
6956      In addition to computing prognostic sea-ice variables and diagnosing
6957      the forcing/external data fields that drive the ocean model,
6958      SEAICE_MODEL also sets theta to the freezing point under sea-ice.
6959      The implied surface heat flux is then stored in variable
6960      surfaceTendencyTice, which is needed by KPP package (kpp_calc.F and
6961      kpp_transport_t.F) to diagnose surface buoyancy fluxes and for the
6962      non-local transport term.  Because this call precedes model
6963      thermodynamics, temperature under sea-ice may not be "exactly" at
6964      the freezing point by the time theta is dumped or time-averaged.
6965      N.B.: fairly large differences in accuracy occur across
6966            different platforms/compilers; comparison between
6967            g77 (Linux) and F77 (SGI Origin 2000/MIPSpro)
6968            generated output gives:
6969       T           S           U           V
6970      C D M    c        m  s        m  s        m  s        m  s
6971      n p a R  g  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .
6972      f n k u  2  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d
6973      g d e n  d  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .
6974    
6975      Y Y Y Y  5  5  7  7  7  8 10  9  6  6  6  6  7  5  7  5  7 FAIL  lab_sea
6976    o GAD:
6977      - generated new common blocks to account for call of
6978        same gad routines with differing traceridentities
6979        (needed to modify tracerIdentity indices in GAD.h)
6980      - generated separate common blocks for case useCubedSphereExchange
6981        (Department of Futurology)
6982      - parameter lists to gmredi_?transport: added tracerIdentity
6983      - added new key indices to tamc.h
6984    o external_fields_load:
6985      - added this routine to TAF list
6986      - needed to make some common blocks global and additional storing
6987        along the same lines as exf package (checkpoint_lev?_directives.h)
6988  o exf:  o exf:
6989    updated external forcing package    updated external forcing package
6990    - cleaned old exfa stuff    - bug fixes carried over from ecco-branch
   - bug fixes  
6991      (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)      (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)
6992    - enable easy to use "no forcing".    - enable easy to use "no forcing".
6993    - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading    - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading
6994    - added exf I/O for runoff data    - added exf I/O for runoff data
6995    - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist    - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist
6996    o Adding new verification experiment global_with_exf.
6997  ecco_c44_e24    This verification experiment is almost identical to the
6998      global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment, except that it uses
6999      the exf (and cal) package instead of the
7000      external_fields_load routine (cf README file).
7001    
7002    checkpoint46m_post (2002/11/07)
7003    o modified testscript to return -- when there are no lines of "%MON" output
7004    o added new flag "quasiHydrostatic" for QH mode
7005      and new routine quasihydrostaticterms()
7006    o added 2*Omega*Cos(phi)*W to u equations (non-hydrostatic Coriolis term)
7007      New routine: mom_u_coriolis_nh()
7008    o fixed sign of non-hydrostatic metric terms in u and v equations.
7009      Depend on correct sign of gravitySign.
7010    o added work.pc* to .cvsignore in aim directories using ifc
7011    o introduced flag for controllin non-hydrostatic metric terms
7012    o removed gravitySign from PARM04
7013    o switched to g77/ifc from pgf77 in aim experiments
7014    
7015    checkpoint46l_post (2002/11/01)
7016    o made convective adjustment work with pressure coordinates:
7017     - changed the direction of k-loop in convective_adjustment.F for the
7018       case of pressure coordinates (OCEANICP,ATMOSPHERIC buoyancyRelation)
7019     - adjusted the reference pressure k-index in convective_adjustment.F
7020     - adjusted the convection condition in convect.F (in analogy to
7021       calc_ivdc.F)
7022     - convective_adjustment no longer computes anything on the halos
7023     - removed the warnings about negative salinity from find_rho.F and
7024       find_alpha.F; instead the new routine look_for_neg_salinity, called
7025       at the beginning of find_rho, find_alpha, and find_beta, does a
7026       check of the entire slice, if CPP-option
7027       CHECK_SALINITY_FOR_NEGATIVE_VALUES is defined
7028    checkpoint46l_pre (2002/10/23)
7029    
7030    checkpoint46k_post (2002/10/23)
7031    o fixed the verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment:
7032     - new bathymetry (the world according to A., JMC, and M.)
7033     - new initial fields and forcing fields (*.bin files)
7034     - new POLY3.COEFFS (for the next release one should switch to a full
7035       equation of state: JMD95P or MDJWF)
7036     - fixed several errors and redundancies in the data file
7037     - experiment uses looped cells
7038     - added matlab directory with diagnostic scripts for plotting of output
7039    
7040    o S/R aim_initialise.F replace S/R aim_init from file aim_do_inphys.F:
7041     - read AIM physics parameters from a file (data.aimphys)
7042     - set defaults values = F.Molteni paper (Clim.Dyn., 2002)
7043    
7044    checkpoint46j_post (2002/10/07)
7045    o split calc_exact_eta in 2 S/R : integr_continuity & update_etaH
7046    o move wVel computation at the end of the time step, in S/R integr_continuity
7047    o create specific S/R to exchange T,S before DYNAMICS (for stagger time step)
7048    o update timeave pkg for wVel diagnostic.
7049    checkpoint46j_pre (2002/09/27)
7050    
7051    checkpoint46i_post (2002/09/25)
7052    o Clean up AIM package (and keep the results unchanged):
7053      include CPP_OPTION and use IMPLICT NONE in all routines ;
7054      declare all the variables _RL ; use _d 0 for all numerical constants.
7055      use ifdef ALLOW_AIM everywhere. And now AIM can be used with g77 !
7056    
7057    checkpoint46h_post (2002/09/25)
7058    o cleaned up the use of rhoNil and rhoConst.
7059      - rhoNil should only appear in the LINEAR equation of state, everywhere
7060        else rhoNil is replaced by rhoConst, e.g. find_rho computes rho-rhoConst
7061        and the dynamical equations are all divided by rhoConst
7062    o introduced new parameter rhoConstFresh, a reference density of fresh
7063      water, to remove the fresh water flux's dependence on rhoNil. The default
7064      value is 999.8 kg/m^3
7065    o cleanup up external_forcing.F and external_forcing_surf.F
7066      - can now be used by both OCEANIC and OCEANICP
7067    checkpoint46h_pre (2002/09/18)
7068    
7069     Added code to convert surface volume flux (fresh water) into
7070     a mass flux when using P coordinates in the ocean (OCEANICP).
7071     Note: It assumes you have set rho0=rhoConst=density of fresh water.
7072    
7073    checkpoint46g_post (2002/09/18)
7074    o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model
7075      - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly
7076      - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation
7077      - in both cases, these variable have global drift, reflecting the mass
7078        drift in z-coordinates and the volume drift in p-coordinates
7079      - included time averaging for phiHydLow, be aware of the drift!
7080    o depth-dependent computation of Bo_surf for pressure coordinates
7081      in the ocean (buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP')
7082      - requires a new routine (FIND_RHO_SCALAR) to compute density with only
7083        Theta, Salinity, and Pressure in the parameter list. This routine is
7084        presently contained in find_rho.F. This routine does not give the
7085        correct density for 'POLY3', which would be a z-dependent reference
7086        density.
7087    o cleaned up find_rho
7088      - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.
7089    o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz
7090      (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)
7091    checkpoint46g_pre (2002/09/16)
7092    
7093    checkpoint46f_post (2002/09/16)
7094    o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:
7095      - extended active file handling to g_... files
7096      - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode
7097      - extended grdchk package accordingly
7098    o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl
7099    o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad
7100    
7101    checkpoint46e_post (2002/09/05)
7102    o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
7103      - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted
7104      - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more
7105        realistic?) range of values than JMD95P/Z and UNESCO
7106      - added masks to the calculation of pressure in store_pressure
7107      - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of
7108        the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't
7109        expect perfect matches for those
7110    checkpoint46e_pre (2002/08/19)
7111    
7112    checkpoint46d_post (2002/08/19)
7113    o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and
7114      'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the
7115      case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in
7116      combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.
7117    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
7118      in find_alpha/beta.
7119    checkpoint46d_pre (2002/08/15)
7120    
7121    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
7122      so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.
7123    
7124    checkpoint46c_post (2002/08/15)
7125    o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates
7126     -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'
7127     -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside
7128        the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).
7129     X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)
7130     X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.
7131    checkpoint46c_pre (2002/08/07)
7132    
7133    checkpoint46b_post (2002/08/07)
7134    o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P
7135      - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT
7136      - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h
7137      - new routines ini_eos.F, store_pressure.F
7138    o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended because it requires
7139      in-situ temperature (see JMD95)
7140    o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added
7141      unesco.f to be used with POLY3
7142    checkpoint46b_pre (2002/07/31)
7143    
7144    checkpoint46a_post (2002/07/31)
7145    o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading
7146      - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...
7147      - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING
7148    o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F
7149    o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency
7150    checkpoint46a_pre (2002/07/13)
7151    
7152    checkpoint46 (2002/07/13)
7153    further merges from release1_p5
7154    o new ctrl package
7155      - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization
7156      - added Eliassen Palm fluxes to controls
7157    o added Eliassen Palm flux controls to gradient check package
7158    o cost package
7159      - Compatible with new ctrl package
7160      - added Eliassen Palm cost hooks
7161      - modif's of existing cost functions
7162    o Adjoint-related bug fixes in kpp:
7163      - kpp_calc: sore of kpphbl avoids recomputation/call to S/R kppmix
7164      - kpp_routines: store of Rib avoids partial recomputation bug of TAF.
7165    o autodiff package
7166      - flow directives:
7167        + new for S/R do_the_model_io
7168        + enhanced for S/R checkpoint
7169        + new gmredi.flow
7170      - Introduced CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to
7171        disable adcommon.h/g_common.h by default.
7172      - fixed problem for adjoint of global_max
7173    o modified verification/carbon/
7174    o New setup for adjoint of global_ocean
7175    o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes (dynamics.F, ini_fields.F)
7176    o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)
7177    o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)
7178    
7179    checkpoint45d_post (2002/07/12)
7180    o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)
7181    o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S
7182      (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)
7183    o add new parameter deltaTfreesurf for free-surface time stepping
7184    o exchange gT,gS when using staggerTimeStep & GM & Oly<4
7185    o NONLIN_FRSURF: rescale gNm1 to get a better conservation with A-B
7186    o change phiMin in exp1 (to agree with documentation)
7187    o add new flags:
7188     - T,S forcing inside/outside Adams-Bashforth
7189     - turn off temp,salt advection and/or forcing
7190     - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B
7191    o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy
7192    
7193    checkpoint45c_post (2002/05/30)
7194    o Removed f90 comments ("!")
7195    o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm
7196      (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).
7197  o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)  o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)
7198    - enable centered differences    - enable centered differences
7199    - modified format of standard output    - modified format of standard output
7200  o bug fix for nwettile contents  
7201    so far assumed global sum  in first entry (1,1,k),  checkpoint45b_post (2002/05/30)
7202    needed for global control vector  o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d
7203    -> introduced new variable nwet[c/w/s]global(nr)  o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step
7204  o shifts of calls to cal/exf package to be accessible  o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics
7205    in MITgcm stand-alone    to configure barotropic setup (Martin Losch)
7206  o shifted packages_init_variables before convective_adjustment_ini  o moved some initialisations within bi,bj loop in dynamics
7207    (corresponding update of TAF tape initialisation).    (TAF flow dependency)
7208  o removed auxiliary field in impldiff  o in initialise_varia, moved call packages_init_variables
7209    (caused numerical differences for GMRedi cases)    before convective_adjustment_init
7210  o updated obcs control part (G. Gebbie)    (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).
7211  o removed some f90 comments ("!")  o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.
7212  o Bug fixes and updates in cost package  
7213   * cost_final: correct multiplier mult_tauv, mult_sflux  checkpoint45a_post (2002/05/01)
7214   * cost_hyd: added call cost_ssh  o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)
7215   * cost_init_barfiles.F: replaced arrays by tmpfld's  o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)
7216   * cost_readtopexmean.F: ersmask -> tpmeanmask  o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code
7217   * cost_weights.F: corrected wtheta[2], wsalt[2]  o solve_for_pressure : set cg2d_x to zero where OBCS are applied
7218  o cleaned exchanges in cg2d.F  
7219    checkpoint44h_post = checkpoint45
7220  ecco_c44_e23  o Fix to restore differentiability:
7221  merged patches between release1_p1 and release1_p2:    place at which packages_init_variables is called in
7222  o fixed array boundary problem for adjoint    initialise_varia is crucial for reverse control flow.
7223    (related to partial recomputation within subroutine  o modifications in GMRedi to enable stable adjoint
7224    related to dynamics -> calc_viscosity -> mom_...    (corresponding modif's in thermodynamics, dynamics)
7225  o fixed recomputation in thermodynamics  o added missing hook for sponge layer code in external_forcing
7226  o prepare (but not complete) recomputation problem in impldiff  o modified test cost functions
7227  o fixed problem for adjoint of global_max  o storing in gad_advection (plus removal of write(0,*)!
7228  o switched off sponge layer code in external_forcing  o missing headers TR1.h added in convective_adjustment routines
7229  Bug fix in ctrl_mask_set_yz (spotted by G. Gebbie)  o errorMessageUnit set non-equal zero in eeboot
7230      (conflict on some platforms, e.g. IBM SP3)
7231  ecco_c44_e22  o modified carbon verif.
7232  o Finally, the merges with the Scripps cost function terms:  
7233    Various additions, modifications, quality checks.  checkpoint44h_pre (2002/03/14)
7234  o Plus: Included switch ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to handle  o vertical grid option: allow to put the Interface at the middle between
7235    monitoring of adjoint state.    2 cell-centers ; replace delZ in pkg/kpp by drF.
7236  o Plus: removed comm_stats, ini_communication_patterns from diff. list  o GM Advective form: Tracers are advected using the residual transport (=
7237    (no more need to "keep" MPI headers for adjoint generation)    Euler+GM-bolus); set param GM_AdvSeparate=T to return to previous form.
7238  o Plus: exf changes:  
7239    o added run-off routine  checkpoint44g_post (2002/03/05)
7240    o additional storing needed for ustress,vstess  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope
7241      because of state-dependent quality check    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F
7242    o added missing initialisations  
7243  o Plus: genmake with MAKEDEPEND variable was still missing in ecco-branch  checkpoint44f_pre,checkpoint44f_post
7244  NB: - verification/natl_box_adjoint/ 240 steps run  o added PTRACERS package
7245        * looks ok under Linux (twain.lcs.mit.edu)    This allows an arbitrary number of passive tracers to be integrated
7246        * looks ok on MIT SUN's (fjord.mit.edu)    forward simultaneously with the dynamicaly model.
7247        * NaN in reverse mode on Scripps SUN's at iter=214    + Implemented so far:
7248        * NaN in reverse mode on IBM SP3 (BlueHorizon) at iter=204      - basic forward algorithm (time-stepping, advection, diffusion, convection)
7249      - 1 year forward int. global 2x2 deg. produces similar cost functions      - I/O and checkpointing
7250        * all cost terms of new code are slightly smaller (0.5 to 3%).      - GM/Redi  *but*  using the GM/Redi coefficient of Salt
7251      + Not implemented so far:
7252  ecco_c44_e21      - KPP
7253  o reversed order of ctrl/cost initialisation      - OBCS
7254  o gmredi_slope_psi.F: Inconsistent types in MIN/MAX expressions    + No specific example supplied (yet) but global_ocean.90x40x15 has the
7255  o modified to enable ctrl field swapping      necessary data.ptracer file. Simply use -enable=ptracers and uncomment
7256  o bug fix for global sum of ncvarlength in ctrl_init      line in data.pkg.
7257  o no more call to ctrl_unpack from ctrl_init    + This package is disabled by default since it increases storage.
7258  o no more write of ctrl vector in ctrl_pack  
7259    however, init. of control vector from ctrl_unpack  
7260  o various bug fixes & consistent nobcs handling in  o testscript: added -cleanup option
7261    ctrl_pack/unpack routines (by G. Gebbie)  o Shap_filt: a) new shap_filt S/R to use no-slip BC with S2 filter
7262  o optim package: Added obcs control part for lsopt I/O               b) enable to filter 2D fields.
7263    (by G. Gebbie)  
7264  o missing call to obcs_diags  checkpoint44e_pre,post
7265  o moved calls in packages_init_fixed to packages_readparms  o re-wrote convective adjustment to use pre-calculated weights
7266    because some quantities are needed earlier.    Affects: model/src/convective_adjustment.F, convective_adjustment_ini.F
7267      Adds:    model/src/convective_weights.F, convectively_mixtracer.F
7268  ecco_c44_e20    Original calls to convect() still in place.
7269  o before major merges from the Scripps setup  
7270    here are two small updates:  chkpt44d_pre,post
7271    - field swapping for surface flux controls enabled  o added missing EXCLUDE_MONITOR flags
7272      (remains t.b.d. for atmos. state plus obcs)  o changed "e" to "_d" in gmredi_slope_limit, gmredi_slope_psi
7273    - bug fix in active_file.F for xz-/yz- routines    (incompatible typ in MIN/MAX expressions caused problems
7274    - added missing xz-/yz- routines to active_file_ad.F    on IBM SP3)
7275    o in genmake added variable MAKEDEPEND
7276  ecco_c44_e19    plus resetting for case SunOS
7277  o merged necessary patches:  o added timer_stats.c routine for IBM SP3
7278    - AD-related changes for GMRedi  o removed variables in dynamics
7279    - fixes i KPP (delZ -> drF)  !!! I forgot to create tag chkpt44d_pre !!!
7280    - hook to OBCS songe layer code in external_forcing  !!! But chkpt44d_pre = chkpt44c_post    !!!
7281    - errorMessageUnit non-zero in eeboot.F  
7282    - included GMREDI, EXACT_CONSERV to natl_box_adjoint verif.  o real fresh water flux implemented with non-linear free-surface.
7283    
7284  ecco_c44_e18  chkpt44c_pre,post
7285  o sponge layer code for obcs was missing  o few fix (mask in shap_s2, EmPmR in external_field_load,
7286    - added hook in external_forcing.F    USE_NATURAL_BCS in solve_for_P);
7287    - added storing for TAF  o add arguments myIter & myTime to S/R obcs_calc & solve_for_P
7288  o new routine cost_init_barfiles to initialise  
7289    adjoint fields adtbar, adsbar, adpsbar  checkpoint44b_pre/_post
7290    (needed in conjunction with corrected ladinit for active I/O)  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco-branch:
 o cleaned up and corrected order in packages_readparms, ecco_readparms  
 o corrected and simplified weights for obcs controls  
   - weight fields simplified  
   - bug fix in ctrl_pack  
   - no more write of control vector in ctrl_pack  
 o i/j index bug fixes in cost_ssh_mean  
   
 ecco_c44_e17  
 o bug fixes in cost package  
   * wrong identifier for active I/O of monthly mean psbar  
     (cost_averagesfields, cost_ssh) xx_psbar_dummy  
   * cleaned all identifier for active I/O of monthly fields  
   * wrong ladinit in various cost routines  
 o merge with interval (chkpt44c_post - chkpt44d_post)  
   * added missing EXCLUDE_MONITOR flags  
   * changed "e" to "_d" in gmredi_slope_limit, gmredi_slope_psi  
     (incompatible typ in MIN/MAX expressions caused problems  
     on IBM SP3)  
   * in genmake added variable MAKEDEPEND  
     plus resetting for case SunOS  
     added timer_stats.c routine for IBM SP3  
   * removed variables in dynamics  
   
 ecco_c44_e16  
 o new ECCO checkpoint, the first since ecco_c43_e15  
   which is branched from MITgcm.  
   All changes were merged in between (see ecco-branch-mod? tags).  
 o last changes:  
   * assuming path for TAF and TAMC are known (e.g. in $path)  
   * genmake:  
     - added tools/xmakedepend to circumvene shortcoming of  
       SUN's makedepend (size too small)  
     - invoking ../tools/xmakedepend instead of makedepend  
     - changed compiler flags for case SunOS  
   
 ecco-branch-mod5  
 o mod's to reproduce open boundary run  
 o enable field swapping for OB's and climatology  
 o update store directives for OB control  
 o added option ALLOW_OBCS_PRESCRIBE  
 o call of getobcs now out of obcs_calc (param. list modified)  
   
 ecco-branch-mod4  
 o this is the second part of changes necessary to reconcile  
   the natl_box_adjoint verification (with and without grdchk).  
   >>>!!! CHANGES BETWEEN THE TAGS ecco-branch-mod3 !!!<<<  
   >>>!!!                      AND ecco-branch-mod4 !!!<<<  
   >>>!!! SHOULD BE MERGED INTO THE MAIN TRUNK      !!!<<<  
7291    - genmake: removed $S64 overwrite for case SunOS    - genmake: removed $S64 overwrite for case SunOS
7292    - pkg/exf: update and corrections for field swapping and obcs    - pkg/exf: update and corrections for field swapping and obcs
7293    - pkg/ecco: parameter lists for the_model_main, the_main_loop    - pkg/ecco: parameter lists for the_model_main, the_main_loop
# Line 207  o this is the second part of changes nec Line 7295  o this is the second part of changes nec
7295    - pkg/autodiff: added flow directives for obcs, mdsio_gl_slice    - pkg/autodiff: added flow directives for obcs, mdsio_gl_slice
7296                    updated checkpointing_lev... lists for obcs                    updated checkpointing_lev... lists for obcs
7297    - model/src: minor changes in forward_step, plot_field    - model/src: minor changes in forward_step, plot_field
7298                   added directive for divided adjoint in the_main_loop
7299    - pkg/mdsio: added mdsio_gl_slice    - pkg/mdsio: added mdsio_gl_slice
7300    
7301  ecco-branch-mod3  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)
7302  o this is the first part of changes necessary to reconcile  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.
   natl_box_adjoint verification (with and without grdchk).  
   This set of changes is relevant for ECCO only.  
   The next set/tag of changes (ecco-branch-mod4)  
   should be merged into the main trunk.  
   - update some options  
   - parameter lists of ecco_the_model_main and ecco_the_main_loop  
     differed from those of the MITgcm counterparts.  
   
 ecco-branch-mod2  
 o update ecco-branch-mod1 to checkpoint44  
 o exclude from updates:  
   - verification/  
   - adjoint/  
   - pkg/cost  
   - pkg/ctrl  
   - pkg/ecco  
   - pkg/obcs  
   - model/src/the_model_main.F  
   - model/src/the_main_loop.F  
7303    
7304  checkpoint44  checkpoint44 (2002/01/18)
 o apply Shapiro filter on T&S before calc_PhiHyd (stagger time stepping)  
7305  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv
7306    o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)
7307    o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)
7308    o update AIM experiments (NCEP input files)
7309    o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)
7310  o added some stuff for AD  o added some stuff for AD
7311    
7312  ecco-branch-mod1  checkpoint43 (2001/09/28)
 o based on c43  
 o replaced packages cost, ctrl, ecco, obcs  
 o removed MITgcm verif.'s, added ECCO verif.'s  
 o added lsopt, optim for line search optimization.  
   
 checkpoint43  
7313  o added two new advection tests  o added two new advection tests
7314  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test
7315  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube
7316  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...
7317    
7318  checkpoint42  checkpoint42 (2001/09/27)
7319    Fixed AD-related problems:    Fixed AD-related problems:
7320  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth
7321    (mainly thermodynamics.F)    (mainly thermodynamics.F)
# Line 260  o Modified store directives for split of Line 7327  o Modified store directives for split of
7327    for the case ALLOW_KPP    for the case ALLOW_KPP
7328  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F
7329    
7330  checkpoint41  checkpoint41 (2001/09/27)
7331  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines
7332    to work with protex    to work with protex
7333    
7334  checkpoint40  checkpoint40 (2001/09/27)
7335  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src
7336  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment
7337  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier
# Line 273  o more mods for non-linear free-surface Line 7340  o more mods for non-linear free-surface
7340  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube
7341  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)
7342    
7343  checkpoint40pre9  checkpoint40pre9 (2001/09/27)
7344  o added DST advection schemes  o added DST advection schemes
7345  o fix MPI bug on SGI's  o fix MPI bug on SGI's
7346  o modifications for non-linear free-surface  o modifications for non-linear free-surface
# Line 283  o changes to commenting of arguments for Line 7350  o changes to commenting of arguments for
7350  o added/updated many matlab scripts  o added/updated many matlab scripts
7351  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers
7352        
7353  checkpoint40pre8  checkpoint40pre8 (2001/09/05)
7354  o new package rw/  o new package rw/
7355    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:
7356    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside
# Line 302  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f Line 7369  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f
7369    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off
7370    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).
7371    
7372  checkpoint40pre7  checkpoint40pre7 (2001/08/14)
7373  o bug fix in dynamics.F  o bug fix in dynamics.F
7374    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.
7375  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
7376  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini
7377    related to TAF    related to TAF
7378    
7379  checkpoint40pre6  checkpoint40pre6 (2001/08/13)
7380  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics
7381  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into
7382    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity
# Line 317  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit Line 7384  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit
7384  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables
7385  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97
7386    
7387  checkpoint40pre5  checkpoint40pre5 (2001/07/31)
7388  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping
7389    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)
7390  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this
# Line 331  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1" Line 7398  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1"
7398    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which
7399      is not necessarily any better than the current one...      is not necessarily any better than the current one...
7400    
7401  checkpoint40pre4  checkpoint40pre4 (2001/07/30)
7402  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in
7403    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.
7404  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,
# Line 339  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm Line 7406  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm
7406  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
7407  o a few minor updates and fixes  o a few minor updates and fixes
7408    
7409  checkpoint40pre3  checkpoint40pre3 (2001/07/13)
7410  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package
7411  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step
7412  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC
7413    
7414  checkpoint40pre2  checkpoint40pre2 (2001/07/13)
7415  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC
7416  o Added gradient check package  o Added gradient check package
7417  o Added routines for passive tracer handling  o Added routines for passive tracer handling
7418  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment
7419    
7420  checkpoint39  checkpoint39 (2001/05/14)
7421   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC
7422     (mainly missing or wrong directives)     (mainly missing or wrong directives)
7423   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O
# Line 364  checkpoint39 Line 7431  checkpoint39
7431           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)
7432   o disabled some packages by default in genmake   o disabled some packages by default in genmake
7433    
7434  checkpoint38  checkpoint38 (2001/04/10)
7435   o see notes_c37_adj.txt   o see notes_c37_adj.txt
7436   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t
7437   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop
# Line 372  checkpoint38 Line 7439  checkpoint38
7439     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)
7440   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35
7441    
7442  checkpoint37  checkpoint37 (2001/03/13)
7443   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio
7444     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not
7445      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)
# Line 389  checkpoint37 Line 7456  checkpoint37
7456   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.
7457   o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.     o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.  
7458    
7459  checkpoint36  checkpoint36 (2001/02/20)
7460   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping
7461   o recover Time-Average diagnostics   o recover Time-Average diagnostics
7462   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)
7463   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees
7464    
7465  checkpoint35  checkpoint35 (2001/02/08)
7466   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f
7467   o allows staggered time-stepping   o allows staggered time-stepping
7468   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt
7469   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)
7470    
7471  checkpoint34  checkpoint34 (2001/01/30)
7472   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.
7473   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F
7474     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).
# Line 412  checkpoint34 Line 7479  checkpoint34
7479   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F
7480   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.
7481    
7482  checkpoint33  checkpoint33 (2000/11/30)
7483   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F
7484   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h
7485     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:
# Line 430  checkpoint33 Line 7497  checkpoint33
7497       possibly use them.       possibly use them.
7498   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration
7499    
7500  checkpoint32  checkpoint32 (2000/11/13)
7501   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to
7502     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.
7503   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in
# Line 441  checkpoint32 Line 7508  checkpoint32
7508   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.
7509   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)
7510    
7511  checkpoint31  checkpoint31 (2000/09/11)
7512   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard
7513     -> new routines packages_...F     -> new routines packages_...F
7514     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F
# Line 458  checkpoint31 Line 7525  checkpoint31
7525     - not yet tested for GMRedi.     - not yet tested for GMRedi.
7526     - not yet tested for KPP.     - not yet tested for KPP.
7527    
7528  checkpoint30  checkpoint30 (2000/07/13)
7529   o Updates for OBCs   o Updates for OBCs
7530   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)
7531   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/
# Line 467  checkpoint30 Line 7534  checkpoint30
7534   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)
7535     and entry for T90 in genmake     and entry for T90 in genmake
7536    
7537  checkpoint29  checkpoint29 (2000/06/21)
7538   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi
7539    
7540  checkpoint28  checkpoint28 (2000/06/09)
7541   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates
7542   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm
7543   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...
# Line 483  checkpoint28 Line 7550  checkpoint28
7550     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.
7551   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
7552    
7553  checkpoint27  checkpoint27 (2000/04/10)
7554   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor
7555     formulation works properly with variable resolution.     formulation works properly with variable resolution.
7556   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()
# Line 491  checkpoint27 Line 7558  checkpoint27
7558   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)
7559     in new routine ini_psurf()     in new routine ini_psurf()
7560    
7561  checkpoint26  checkpoint26 (2000/04/05)
7562   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything
7563     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.
7564   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp
# Line 501  checkpoint26 Line 7568  checkpoint26
7568     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)
7569   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode
7570    
7571  checkpoint25  checkpoint25 (2000/03/15)
7572   o updates for OBCs and NH   o updates for OBCs and NH
7573   o dramatically reduced memory usage   o dramatically reduced memory usage
7574   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network
# Line 512  checkpoint25 Line 7579  checkpoint25
7579      an explicit free-surface option)      an explicit free-surface option)
7580   o initial state input files for U and V   o initial state input files for U and V
7581    
7582  checkpoint24  checkpoint24 (1999/08/02)
7583   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s
7584   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL
7585   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity
7586    
7587  checkpoint23  checkpoint23 (1999/05/26)
7588   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature
7589   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)
7590    
7591  checkpoint22  checkpoint22 (1999/05/18)
7592   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...
7593   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)
7594    
7595  checkpoint21  checkpoint21 (1999/05/18)
7596   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)
7597   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines
7598   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5
7599   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)
7600    
7601  checkpoint20  checkpoint20 (1999/03/22)
7602   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more
7603   o Added non-hydrostatic code   o Added non-hydrostatic code
7604   o Fixed some input data   o Fixed some input data
7605   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.
7606    
7607  checkpoint19  checkpoint19 (1998/12/15)
7608   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.
7609   o Added new code for open boundaries.   o Added new code for open boundaries.
7610   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.
# Line 545  checkpoint19 Line 7612  checkpoint19
7612   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.
7613   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.
7614    
7615  checkpoint18  checkpoint18 (1998/11/30)
7616   o Further changes for optional code generation with   o Further changes for optional code generation with
7617     CPP - ugh!     CPP - ugh!
7618    
7619  checkpoint17  checkpoint17 (1998/11/03)
7620   o Beginning to incorporating modularity   o Beginning to incorporating modularity
7621     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.
7622   o Small changes for TAMC complinace   o Small changes for TAMC complinace
7623   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box
7624     configuration "exp0".     configuration "exp0".
7625    
7626  checkpoint16  checkpoint16 (1998/10/28)
7627   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support
7628     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an
7629     assignment is an addition.     assignment is an addition.
# Line 564  checkpoint16 Line 7631  checkpoint16
7631     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character
7632     limit ).     limit ).
7633    
7634  checkpoint15  checkpoint15 (1998/09/29)
7635   Rewrote exchange routines to allow   Rewrote exchange routines to allow
7636   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.
7637   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )
# Line 573  checkpoint15 Line 7640  checkpoint15
7640     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool
7641     communication method.     communication method.
7642    
7643  checkpoint14  checkpoint14 (1998/09/09)
7644   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core
7645   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.
7646    
7647  checkpoint13  checkpoint13 (1998/07/17)
7648   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple
7649   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains
7650   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline
# Line 592  branch-point-rdot Line 7659  branch-point-rdot
7659   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until
7660   we've actually tested it...   we've actually tested it...
7661    
7662  checkpoint12  checkpoint12 (1998/07/08)
7663   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly
7664   configure script).   configure script).
7665   Released to testers.   Released to testers.
7666    
7667  checkpoint11  checkpoint11 (1998/07/02)
7668   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()
7669   and ini_masks_etc().   and ini_masks_etc().
7670    
7671  checkpoint10  checkpoint10 (1998/07/01)
7672   Introduced the configure script.   Introduced the configure script.
7673   Separated out the diags package.   Separated out the diags package.
7674   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.
7675   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.
7676    
7677  checkpoint9  checkpoint9 (1998/06/22)
7678   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.
7679   General tidy-up.   General tidy-up.
7680   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2
7681    
7682  checkpoint8  checkpoint8 (1998/06/22)
7683   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.
7684   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global
7685    
# Line 622  checkpoint7-4degree-ref Line 7689  checkpoint7-4degree-ref
7689   model etc..   model etc..
7690   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.
7691    
7692  checkpoint7  checkpoint7 (1998/06/15)
7693   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
7694   Simple 4 degree global simulation   Simple 4 degree global simulation
7695   configuration.   configuration.
# Line 630  checkpoint7 Line 7697  checkpoint7
7697   hydrography, bathymetry etc   hydrography, bathymetry etc
7698   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P
7699    
7700  checkpoint6  checkpoint6 (1998/06/08)
7701   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
7702   merged checkpoint5 with CD and   merged checkpoint5 with CD and
7703   spherical polar code.   spherical polar code.
7704   Still some problems with GM Redi   Still some problems with GM Redi
7705   abd full topography.   abd full topography.
7706    
7707  checkpoint5  checkpoint5 (1998/06/08)
7708   Created by AJA   Created by AJA
7709   contains updates to GM Redi   contains updates to GM Redi
7710   and reordered timestepping loop   and reordered timestepping loop
7711   for Implicit Diffusion.   for Implicit Diffusion.
7712    
7713  checkpoint4  checkpoint4 (1998/05/30)
7714   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
7715   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when
7716   grid variations are limited.   grid variations are limited.
7717   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program
7718   for generation.   for generation.
7719    
7720  checkpoint3  checkpoint3 (1998/05/26)
7721   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
7722   Added extra flags for runtime options   Added extra flags for runtime options
7723   Added this file   Added this file

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