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revision 1.17 by cnh, Mon Nov 30 16:46:45 1998 UTC revision 1.1482 by mlosch, Mon Jul 25 08:59:32 2011 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  $Header$  $Header$
2    $Name$
3    
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7  checkpoint18  o optim/optim_readdata.F:
8      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
9      - add a check about nvarlength
10    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
11    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
12      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
13      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
14      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
15    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
16      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
17      and should be avoided where possible.
18    o model/src (rStar):
19      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
20        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
21        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
22      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
23        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
24      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
25        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
26    o pkg/diagnostics
27      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
28    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
29      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
30      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
31      salinity"
32    o pkg/ctrl
33      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
34      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
35    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
36      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
37        remove then obsolete STORE directives
38      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
39        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
40        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
41      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
42        legibilty
43    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
44      Chris Wilson)
45    o pkg/gmredi:
46       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
47       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
48    
49    checkpoint63 (2011/07/11)
50    o pkg/exch2:
51     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
52     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
53       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
54       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
55    o pkg/diagnostics:
56     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
57       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
58     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
59       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
60     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
61    o eesupp/src:
62       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
63       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
64    o pkg/shelfice
65     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
66       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
67       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
68       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
69       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
70    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
71     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
72       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
73       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
74     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
75    o pkg/diagnostics:
76     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
77        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
78       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
79     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
80       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
81       MNC and MDS output files.
82    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
83      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
84        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
85        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
86      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
87        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
88        the maximum)
89      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
90       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
91      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
92       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
93      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
94      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
95    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
96       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
97       update results
98    o pkg/diagnostics:
99     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
100       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
101       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
102     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
103     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
104       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
105       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
106       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
107         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
108    
109    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
110    o adjoint monitor:
111     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
112       and update relevant testreport output
113    o pkg/seaice:
114     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
115     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
116       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
117     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
118     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
119     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
120       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
121        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
122     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
123     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
124     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
125     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
126     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
127     Minor changes to seaice package:
128     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
129        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
130       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
131        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
132        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
133          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
134       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
135        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
136      - A22 was not used anywhere
137     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
138        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
139     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
140        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
141     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
142        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
143      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
144        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
145     Affected verifications:
146      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
147      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
148    o pkg/diagnostics:
149      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
150      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
151        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
152      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
153        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
154        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
155      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
156        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
157        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
158        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
159        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
160    o model/src (rStar):
161      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
162        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
163        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
164    o pkg/seaice:
165      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
166      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
167      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
168      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
169        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
170        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
171        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
172        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
173        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
174    o pkg/salt_plume:
175      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
176       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
177       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
178    o model debug options:
179      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
180        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
181      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
182        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
183        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
184         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
185         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
186         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
187         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
188         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
189         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
190        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
191          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
192          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
193        Relation with previous settings:
194         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
195         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
196        Note:
197         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
198         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
199            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
200      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
201        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
202    o pkg/obcs:
203      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
204        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
205    o pkg/thsice:
206      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
207        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
208      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
209        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
210    o adjoint:
211      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
212      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
213      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
214    o pkg/seaice:
215      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
216         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
217         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
218         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
219          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
220      also:
221      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
222      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
223      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
224        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
225        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
226      update results of test exp.:
227         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
228             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
229             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
230         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
231         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
232      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
233          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
234    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
235      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
236      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
237      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
238      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
239      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
240    o pkg/seaice:
241      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
242      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
243      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
244      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
245      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
246      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
247      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
248      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
249      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
250    o pkg/seaice:
251      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
252      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
253        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
254      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
255      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
256      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
257       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
258    
259    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
260    o pkg/seaice:
261     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
262       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
263     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
264       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
265    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
266     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
267       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
268       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
269     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
270       after changes above);
271     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
272       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
273    o pkg/seaice:
274     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
275       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
276    o pkg/obcs:
277      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
278        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
279       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
280         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
281      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
282        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
283    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
284      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
285        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
286    o pkg/obcs:
287      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
288      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
289        over a band of OLx width)
290      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
291      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
292        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
293    o obcs in model/src:
294      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
295      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
296      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
297      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
298        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
299      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
300        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
301    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
302       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
303       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
304       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
305       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
306       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
307    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
308       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
309       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
310    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
311       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
312       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
313       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
314       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
315       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
316       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
317      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
318    o pkg rbcs:
319      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
320      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
321    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
322    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
323      fix CPP-flag combinations
324    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
325      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
326      * add age updates for pathological cases
327      Probably needs more testing...
328    
329    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
330    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
331       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
332       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
333    o verification exp.:
334       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
335       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
336    o pkg/obcs:
337      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
338    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
339      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
340        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
341        variables needs its own mask.
342      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
343        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
344    o pkg/shelfice:
345      - start basic adjoint
346    o pkg/ctrl:
347      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
348        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
349      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
350      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
351    o OBC implementation in momentum:
352       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
353       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
354       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
355       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
356       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
357       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
358        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
359       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
360    o exp4 test-exp:
361      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
362        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
363        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
364        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
365      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
366        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
367    o pkg/obcs:
368      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
369    o model/src:
370      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
371      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
372        from the other without ambiguity.
373    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
374      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
375    o pkg/obcs:
376      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
377        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
378    o pkg/seaice:
379      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
380        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
381      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
382        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
383    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
384       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
385        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
386          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
387       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
388    o model/inc:
389      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
390        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
391    o pkg/seaice:
392      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
393    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
394      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
395        and initial HSALT
396    
397    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
398    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
399      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
400      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
401      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
402    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
403      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
404    o update seaice exp.:
405      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
406       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
407      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
408       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
409    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
410      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
411      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
412      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
413      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
414        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
415    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
416      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
417    o pkg/dic:
418      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
419      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
420      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
421      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
422    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
423      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
424    o pkgs _fields_load:
425      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
426      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
427        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
428        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
429      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
430      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
431    o external_fields_load:
432      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
433       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
434       time-step to convert to integer:
435       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
436          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
437       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
438         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
439      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
440       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
441       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
442         (to be fixed soon)
443    
444    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
445    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
446      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
447    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
448      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
449    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
450      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
451      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
452      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
453      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
454    o pkg/obcs:
455      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
456      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
457      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
458    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
459      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
460      tape file for each tracer
461    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
462      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
463      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
464      parameters are set in data.pkg.
465      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
466      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
467      pkg/autodiff.
468    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
469      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
470    o pkg/ctrl:
471      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
472        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
473        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
474      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
475        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
476      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
477      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
478    
479    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
480    o model/src:
481      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
482        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
483      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
484        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
485    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
486      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
487        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
488        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
489      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
490        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
491    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
492      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
493    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
494      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
495      and I/O for prior error files
496    o pkg/mdsio:
497       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
498       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
499       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
500    o pkg/ctrl:
501     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
502       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
503       unused and superfluous variables
504     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
505    o pkg/ecco
506     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
507    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
508      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
509        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
510        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
511        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
512      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
513      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
514    o pkg/obcs:
515     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
516       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
517       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
518       with OB list of indices.
519    o pkg/seaice
520     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
521       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
522       SEAICE_num = 4
523       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
524               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
525               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
526       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
527       SEAICE_num
528    
529    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
530    o pkg/obcs:
531     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
532       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
533       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
534       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
535    o pkg/obcs:
536     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
537     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
538       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
539       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
540         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
541     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
542       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
543    o pkg/seaice:
544     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
545    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
546     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
547       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
548       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
549       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
550    o model/src:
551     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
552       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
553     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
554    o adjoint:
555     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
556     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
557       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
558       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
559    
560    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
561    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
562     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
563       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
564       Ian Fenty's formula.
565     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
566       SEAICEareaFormula.
567     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
568    o pkg/gmredi:
569     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
570       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
571       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
572    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
573     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
574     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
575       also melt ice.
576    o pkg/seaice:
577     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
578     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
579    o pkg/cheapaml:
580     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
581    o pkg/flt:
582     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
583       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
584    o pkg/gmredi:
585     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
586       (needed for multi-dim advection).
587     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
588    o model/src:
589     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
590    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
591     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
592       (change reference output accordingly)
593    
594    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
595    o testreport:
596     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
597     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
598       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
599       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
600    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
601      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
602    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
603      exf/cal
604      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
605        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
606        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
607        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
608        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
609      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
610        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
611      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
612                       S/R exf_swapfields
613    o testreport:
614       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
615       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
616       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
617    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
618      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
619      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
620      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
621      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
622    o pkg/seaice
623      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
624      timestepping loop
625    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
626      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
627      of the routine.
628    o pkg/gmredi:
629      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
630      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
631    o pkg/seaice:
632      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
633    o pkg/seaice:
634      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
635      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
636      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
637    
638    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
639    o model/src:
640      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
641      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
642    o pkg/flt:
643      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
644      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
645        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
646      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
647        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
648    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
649       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
650       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
651    o model/src:
652       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
653       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
654    o pkg/thsice:
655       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
656       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
657    o pkg/mdsio:
658      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
659        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
660      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
661      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
662      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
663        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
664    o pkg/flt:
665      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
666      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
667    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
668      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
669       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
670    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
671        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
672        (using multidim advection for seaice)
673    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
674      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
675        of all verification experiments.
676           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
677          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
678      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
679    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
680        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
681    
682    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
683    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
684        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
685    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
686        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
687    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
688      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
689        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
690        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
691        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
692    o eesupp/src:
693      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
694      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
695      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
696      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
697      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
698    o globalFiles:
699      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
700      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
701      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
702    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
703      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
704      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
705    o nesting pkgs:
706      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
707      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
708      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
709    o pkg/seaice:
710        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
711    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
712      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
713    
714    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
715    o pkg/exf:
716      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
717    o pkg/seaice:
718      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
719        adjoint code
720      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
721        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
722      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
723        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
724      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
725        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
726        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
727        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
728    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
729        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
730    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
731      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
732        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
733        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
734      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
735        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
736      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
737    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
738        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
739        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
740    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
741      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
742      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
743      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
744    o pkg/obcs:
745      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
746        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
747      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
748        apply OB values when tile has OB)
749    o model/src, coriolis setting:
750      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
751        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
752        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
753      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
754    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
755        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
756    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
757      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
758      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
759        and NOT for pTracers
760    o pkg/rbcs:
761      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
762        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
763      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
764        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
765        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
766        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
767      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
768      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
769    
770    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
771    o pkg/seaice:
772        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
773    o pkg/obcs:
774       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
775        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
776        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
777        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
778       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
779        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
780       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
781        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
782    o tools/genmake2:
783      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
784        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
785      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
786        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
787      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
788        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
789      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
790      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
791        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
792      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
793        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
794           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
795      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
796        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
797    o pkg/seaice:
798      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
799        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
800      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
801        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
802        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
803    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
804      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
805         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
806         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
807    o tools/genmake2:
808      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
809      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
810      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
811      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
812        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
813    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
814      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
815       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
816       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
817       which were applying future time-step OB values.
818      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
819       (simpler and more consistent).
820      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
821       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
822    o pkg/seaice:
823      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
824       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
825         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
826      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
827       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
828       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
829    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
830      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
831        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
832      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
833        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
834    o pkg/obcs:
835      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
836        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
837      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
838      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
839    
840    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
841    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
842      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
843      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
844      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
845        modified in this routine
846      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
847      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
848        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
849        replaced ONE, ZERO
850    o eesupp/src:
851       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
852    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
853      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
854      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
855      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
856      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
857        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
858          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
859            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
860            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
861        part 1.5:
862          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
863            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
864            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
865            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
866        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
867          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
868          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
869            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
870            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
871          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
872            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
873        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
874          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
875          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
876    o pkg/thsice:
877      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
878        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
879        might also be problematic for TAF
880      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
881        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
882        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
883        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
884      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
885      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
886        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
887        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
888        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
889    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
890      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
891        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
892        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
893        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
894    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
895        file layout is as for obcs described above:
896        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
897        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
898    o pkg/thsice:
899       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
900         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
901         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
902         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
903       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
904       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
905    o verification/lab_sea:
906      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
907        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
908        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
909        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
910      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
911        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
912      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
913      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
914        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
915      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
916        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
917        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
918        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
919      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
920        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
921        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
922    o pkg/seaice:
923      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
924        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
925        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
926      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
927        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
928        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
929        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
930    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
931    
932    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
933    o pkg/seaice:
934      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
935      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
936       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
937    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
938      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
939    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
940      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
941      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
942      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
943    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
944      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
945      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
946      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
947      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
948      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
949      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
950      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
951      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
952      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
953      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
954      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
955      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
956      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
957      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
958      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
959      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
960      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
961    o pkg/seaice:
962       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
963    o pkg/seaice:
964       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
965       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
966       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
967       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
968    o model/src (rStar):
969       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
970       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
971       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
972    
973    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
974    o adjoint
975       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
976         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
977       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
978    o pkg/seaice
979       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
980       integrating SEAICE_AGE
981    o model/src:
982       first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
983       non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
984    o pkg/ptracers:
985       option for ptracer to convert Salt Relax into additional EmP.
986        tested in exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (update output)
987    
988    checkpoint62j (2010/08/25)
989    o pkg/ggl90:
990       other minor changes: remove 3-D temp array gTKE (+ add argument myIter)
991    o pkg/dic: car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
992      - reduce number of exp-calls in order to improve performance
993      - clean up a little (replace fields by their macros, etc., fix
994        typo in CPP-flag)
995    o pkg/ggl90: minor changes
996      - GGL90diffKrS was removed --> always use GGL90diffKr
997      - GGL90viscAr was removed --> replaced with GGL90viscArU, GGL90viscArV
998      - hack of mxlMaxFlag=2 --> ensure mixing between first and second level
999        (commented out for now)
1000      - change in max/min operations to ensure that smoothing is ok
1001      - smoothing of GGL90viscAr was moved to ggl90_calc.F (as done for GGL90diffKr)
1002      - always use diffKrNrT as background profile (i.e. never use diffKr field)
1003    o pkg/cfc: bug fix, AREA(i,j,1,bi,bj) -> AREA(i,j,bi,bj)
1004    o pkg/dic:
1005      - model/src/impldiff.F: if TARGET_NEC_SX, extend loop ranges for better
1006        vectorization
1007      - small bug fix in insol for the unlikely case of a cartesian grid
1008      - towards vectorizing the dic package: bio_export.F, car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
1009        + now vectorize, which also removes adjoint recomputations;
1010        + replace integer maksp1 by _RL maskp1
1011        + replace a**x by exp(x*log(a)) in phos_flux.F for speed
1012    
1013    checkpoint62i (2010/07/21)
1014    o pkg/flt:
1015      - with OBCS: stop floats which enter the OB region
1016    o model/src:
1017      - use tempVertAdvScheme & saltVertAdvScheme (instead of horizontal ones)
1018        for implicit vertical advection.
1019    o pkg/seaice:
1020     - account for melting in seaice age evolution.
1021     - remove double counting of seaice ridging effect on seaice age.
1022    
1023    checkpoint62h (2010/06/18)
1024    o pkg/exch2:
1025     - remove exch2_*xy_rx files: call was replaced with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1).
1026    o tools/genmake2
1027      - remove "-pdefault" option: redundant with the use of "packages.conf";
1028      - remove file pkg/pkg_default : set the default as a pkg group
1029        ("default_pkg_list") defined in pkg/pkg_groups;
1030      - fix for case pkg/pkg_depend is missing (was hanging before);
1031      - add option "-pgroups" to specify a different pkg_groups than the default.
1032    o verification/adjustment.cs-32x32x1:
1033       add a "minimal" set-up test (code_min & input_min) which only compiles
1034       eesupp/src and the 2 pkgs (exch2 & debug) which don't need model/src & inc.
1035    o tools/genmake2
1036      - extend pkg_depend rules to model & eesupp (e.g., if model depend on [pkg]))
1037      - fix details of checking for mnc & profile pkg when NetCDF is unavailable.
1038    o pkg/exf: merge exf_bulk_largeyeager04 into exf_bulkformulae because these
1039      files are nearly the same anyway.
1040      Step 1: make exf_bulkformulae look like exf_bulk_largeyeager04:
1041       - redefinition of tau(i,i) (by a factor of ustar)
1042       - 1./exf(Const/T) -> exf(-Const/T) (big change in the results)
1043       - replace rhonil by rhoConstFresh in computation of evap (bug fix)
1044       - replace u/vstress=tau*rd*ws*cw by tau*rd*u/vwind (changes results)
1045       - replace
1046         rd(i,j)= rdn(i,j)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
1047         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)*rd(i,j)/rdn(i,j)
1048         by
1049         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
1050         (changes results)
1051       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.22,
1052          update verification experiments lab_sea, offline_exf_seaice, seaice_obcs
1053          (lab_sea: output.hb87.txt 1.11, output.lsr.txt 1.25, output.salt_plume.txt 1.13,
1054                    output.txt 1.63
1055           offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd.txt 1.7
1056           seaice_obcs: output.txt 1.10)
1057      Step 2: do the actual merge and remove exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
1058       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.23,
1059          unfortunately requires updating lab_sea.salt_plume (6 matching digits),
1060          and global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (only 11 matching digits)
1061      Also update output_adm of exp. lab_sea (all 4) and offline_exf_seaice.
1062    o adjoint of exch-1:
1063     - pass high-level EXCH S/R through TAF (eesupp/src/exch_ad_diff.list)
1064       (note: was already like this when using EXCH-2) and remove flow dir
1065       and hand-written AD version of high-level EXCH S/R (pkg/autodiff);
1066     - provide flow-dir for low-level exch1 S/R (eesupp/src/exch1_ad.flow);
1067     - update pkg/exch2 diff list.
1068    
1069    checkpoint62g (2010/05/19)
1070    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
1071     - split exch_rx.F into Forward S/R (exch1_rx.F) and Adjoint S/R (exch1_rx_ad.F)
1072       and remove argument "simulationMode"; same thing for all exch_*rx_cube.F
1073       (renamed to exch1_*rx_cube.F).
1074     - change accordingly exch_*_rx.template and AD version in pkg/autodiff
1075       to call new exch1 S/R ; update Makefile and .cvsignore.
1076     - replace call to exch2_xy_rx S/R with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1) (will remove
1077       exch2_xy_rx later)
1078      Note: after updating your code, need to run "make clean" in eesupp/src
1079    o test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5:
1080       new output_adm.txt with fewer grdchk & less monitor output.
1081    o model/src:
1082      remove the call to ini_cori in initialise_varia.F (just keep the usual one
1083       in initialise_fixed.F). More consistent with coriolis & horizontal grid
1084       beeing treated in the same way (ini_grid is not called a 2nd time).
1085    o pkg/exf:
1086      - rewrite exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F for better vectorization, changes
1087      global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn (11 digits of agreement), updated
1088      - fix adjoint (used worked for ALLOW_ATM_WIND defined, works for this now)
1089      - cosmetic changes to exf_bulkformulae.F to make it look more like
1090        exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
1091    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
1092      - Fix AD EXCH code for 2-D domain special cases (Nx=1 or Ny=1).
1093      - Separate buffer filling and MPI sending: allow EXCH-1 to work for local
1094        array (non-shared) when using MPI+MTH. Also reduces number of BARRIER
1095        (even without using MPI).
1096      - Message mode: move RecvAck setting (indicator of buffer being ready)
1097        from send_put to recv_get S/R (was useless before, but not sure if
1098        it's much more useful now);
1099      - Switch the order of sync: MPI-proc 1rst and then threads;
1100      - take out spin-waiting code (#undef EXCH_USE_SPINNING), use BARRIER instead.
1101      - fix AD code for communication mode ='get' (but not used).
1102    o model/src:
1103      initialise dPhiHydX,dPhiHydY inside calc_grad_phi_hyd.F (so that TAF does
1104      not drop it in S/R mddynamics, producing NaN in hs94.1x64x5 AD-test exp).
1105    o utils/matlab/rdmnc.m: adapt to be able to use the generic matlab netcdf API
1106    o pkg/ctrl: require a specific set of control variables and exf-flags for
1107      adjoint of seaice (stop in ctrl_check.F if conditions are not satisfied)
1108    o model/src:
1109     a) 1rst version of a new driver S/R to turn-off output freq and flags after the
1110       1rst forward sweep, to avoid over-writing output files during recomputations
1111       recomputations (& grdchk); called from cost_final.F (& ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F ?)
1112     b) 2nd version:
1113      - add specific pkg S/R for seaice & ptracers (called from S/R TURNOFF_MODEL_IO);
1114      - switch-off more output flags (exf_monFreq, chkPtFreq, dumpInitAndLast,
1115         writePickupAtEnd) + seaice & ptracers output;
1116      - do not switch off MNC flags (otherwise, won't get admonitor netcdf file)
1117    o model/src:
1118      - new S/R rotate_uv2en_rl (..._rs) that rotates vector fields.
1119    o pkg/exch2:
1120      - remove "simulationMode" from arg. list of S/R EXCH2_RX1,2_CUBE ;
1121      - add argument "signOption" to EXCH2_RX1_CUBE (will be needed for SM exch).
1122    o pkg/autodiff & exch2:
1123      process exch_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f & exch2_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f through TAF
1124      (for now, only if ALLOW_EXCH2 is defined).
1125    o pkg/autodiff:
1126      - include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in exch*ad.flow & exch*ad.F
1127        (not supposed to be in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to get ALLOW_EXCH2 defined correctly.
1128       + clean-up comments (_RS is not always real*4)
1129      - fix bug in ADEXCH_UV_3D_RX (without EXCH2, was calling the forward exch S/R)
1130      - add a stop in ADEXCH_UV_AGRID_3D_RX if trying to use it with EXCH2:
1131        was calling a forward exch2, which is wrong ; used in SEAICE & EXF pkgs.
1132    o testreport (AD-tests):
1133      no longer link files from dir "../input" (1rst link files from
1134      "../input_ad.[xx]" if secondary test "xx" and then from "../input_ad")
1135    
1136    checkpoint62f (2010/04/29)
1137    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
1138      adjust store directives for seaice evp and multicategory according to
1139      pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
1140    o adjoint:
1141      global_sum_ad was incomplete (noted many times by many people ;)
1142      nice description by Jean U. as follows:
1143      * allreduce(var) in global_sum.F can be interpreted as
1144        reduce(sum) followed by broadcast of sum.
1145      * The adjoint of that is
1146        sum(adjoint) followed by broadcast(summed adjoint value)
1147        or in other words, allreduce(sum, adjoint vars)
1148      We were missing the sum(adjoint)!
1149      Benign, except(!) for "global" scalars appearing in tile loops (bi,bj)
1150      (noted by J.M. Campin, e.g., in cost_ssh_mean, variable offset).
1151      The fix should produce 16-digit accuracy between
1152      single-CPU multi-tile (e.g. nSx=2, nPx=1) and
1153      multi-CPU single-tile (e.g. nSx=1, nPx-2)
1154      We'll probably change this yet again shortly
1155    o eesupp/src:
1156      - fix global_sum_r4 (wrong from previous modif in Jun 2009; ever used ?)
1157    o pkg/icefront
1158      - ALLOW_SUBGLACIAL_RUNOFF option adds capability for time-evolving
1159        specification of addmass array based on a 2D field, which is added
1160        at bottommost wet level at each horizontal location.
1161    o model/src:
1162     horizontal grid initialisation (other than curvilinear): add code for Exch2 IO
1163     layout; (not always compatible with delX,delY setting; commented out for now).
1164    o pkg/exch2:
1165     change tile to processor setting (case nSy*nPy > 1): allows default model mapping
1166     (myX and myYGlobalLow) to be used for simple (1 facet, no blank tile) config.
1167    
1168    checkpoint62e (2010/04/15)
1169    o pkg/obcs:
1170      - fix wrong index in OBCS_SPONGE_V for Eastern-OB (reported by David Hebert).
1171    o pkg/dic:
1172      -fix bug in fe_chem.F for multi-tile (nSx*nSy > 1) set-up;
1173        (note: not presently tested in any forward verification exp.)
1174       update tutorial_global_oce_biogeo AD output file.
1175    o pkg/exf:
1176      - account for the variation of albedo as a function of zenith angle
1177        by defining ALLOW_ZENITHANGLE in EXF_OPTIONS.h
1178    o build_options:
1179     - rename "linux_ia64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas" to "linux_amd64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas"
1180    o pkg/dic:
1181      change DIC atmos-CO2 box (method 3, dic_int1=3) initialisation & restart:
1182      - use binary pickup file for restart;
1183      - initialise atmos-CO2 box from dic_pCO2 parameter;
1184      - fix multi-threaded.
1185    o pkg/rbcs:
1186     - clean-up RBCS code: add RBCS_OPTIONS.h file ; fix multi-threaded ;
1187       change (+ fix IO calls) type of array RBC_mask from _RL to _RS.
1188     - add RBCS to exp4 passive tracer 01 (rbcs was previously untested)
1189       and update output.txt
1190    o pkg/kpp:
1191     - add diagnostics for KPP non-local flux of Temp, Salinity and pTracers;
1192     - change diagnostic of KPP non-local term: output average of KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS
1193       (= ratio of KPP non-local (salt) flux relative to surface-flux) when
1194       using pkg/timeave & pkg/diagnostics (diag 'KPPghatK' replaces 'KPPghat ');
1195     - change pkg/offline to read-in average KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS from file
1196       KPP_ghatKFile (instead of the average of KPPghat from file KPP_ghatFile).
1197    o pkg/offline:
1198      fix bug in S/R OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD regarding surfaceForcing conversion factor
1199      (bug was added in version 1.10 on 2007-08-23).
1200    o pkg/offline:
1201      - no need to specify periodicExternalForcing, etc ... to use offline pack
1202      - offline input files no longer just single prec --> parameter offlineLoadPrec
1203    o verification/lab_sea:
1204      change AD test to multi-tile setup and update all 4 AD output.
1205      NOTE: while cost function values remain very similar,
1206      gradients are very different, although gradient checks are self-consistent
1207      Should try to get to the bottom of this (cost function summation order?)
1208    o pkg/dic:
1209      in carbon_chem.F, replace log10 (AUTODIFF) with explicit form to avoid
1210      a weakness of TAF that drops part of double precision in log10 derivative.
1211      <= changes removed since problem has been fixed in current TAF version 1.9.71
1212      update AD output of exp. tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
1213    o pkg/ecco:
1214      add missing "_d 0" in cost_readers.F, cost_readtopex.F & cost_readtopexmean.F
1215      update all 4 lab_sea AD output.
1216    
1217    checkpoint62d (2010/03/22)
1218    o build_options:
1219      remove '-r8' (and '-i4') from linux_*pgf and linux_*ifort optfiles.
1220    o remove unbalanced quote (single or double) in commented line of source code
1221      (may cause some warning with some preprocessor/makedepend versions).
1222    o pkg/seaice:
1223      fix seaice_model.F for adjoint (gael) and update AD results of experiments
1224       lab_sea (std + evp + noseaicedyn) and offline_exf_seaice.
1225    o testreport:
1226      add option '-runonly' (short: '-ro') to just do the run part (without make).
1227    o eesupp: remove JAM communication code (obsolete).
1228    o add option to genmake2 & testreport to switch "_RS" type to "real*4"
1229      (if allowed in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); update default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and return
1230      to default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h for exp. inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
1231      (update also the output).
1232    
1233    checkpoint62c (2010/03/02)
1234    o tools/build_options :
1235       move (some) old optfiles from build_options/ to build_options/unsupported/
1236    o model/src and pkg/exf
1237       surface relaxation -- separating data and data.exf options
1238       The point is to ensure that we specify the surface relaxation
1239       either in data or in data.exf (but not half and half) and to
1240       avoid an accidental relaxation to 0 (which happened if a time
1241       scale was specified but the file name was left empty)
1242    o model/src model/inc and pkg/mom_common
1243       ALLOW_3D_VISCAH/ALLOW_3D_VISCA4 => 3D specification of Viscosity
1244       => addition to the viscosity field as computed by others schemes
1245    o tools/build_options:
1246      - rename "_generic_mpi" -> "+mpi_generic" (like other "+mpi" optfile)
1247        but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
1248    o pkg/ecco
1249      - allow user defined cost function contributions
1250         CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
1251         USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
1252      - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
1253          the two options are complementary.
1254    o pkg/smooth
1255      - migration from contrib to the main repository
1256    
1257    checkpoint62b (2010/01/26)
1258    o pkg/monitor:
1259      - change back mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F and add a stop
1260        (in case someone forgot to update customized pieces of code)
1261    o nonHydrostatic:
1262      - add Non-hydrostatic free-surface form (selectNHfreeSurf=1)(not fully tested);
1263      - add a simple 2-D experiment (short_surf_wave) to test it.
1264    o pkg/icefront:
1265       adding the shell of, and the hooks to, a new package that
1266       will model melting and freezing of vertical glacier ice fronts
1267    o momentum:
1268      add diagnostics of momentum tendency from Hydrostatic pressure gradient
1269       (without surf.pressure term: would need a 2nd filling since implicit term).
1270    o add 3 "_d 0"s so that fizhi compiles with xlf on iblade, and replace
1271      two " &end" by " &" (in fizhi-cs-*) because S/R NML_SET_TERMINATOR
1272      cannot deal with the former
1273    o cleaning:
1274      - remove all (except OpenAD) old TLM output from results_ad dirs.
1275      - remove unused S/R (MDSWRITEMETA, DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST, old DFILE IO S/R)
1276      - comment out maskH definition (replaced by maskInC)
1277    o pkg/monitor:
1278      - change mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F (were similar to mon_writestats_rl
1279        & mon_calc_stats_rl) to be the RL equivalent of mon_printstats_rs & mon_stats_rs.
1280    
1281    checkpoint62a (2010/01/15)
1282    o model/src:
1283      - bottom pressure diagnostic: correct for r* (when nonlinFreeSurf >= 4)
1284    o pkg/diagnostics:
1285      - add optional level number diagnostics (i.e., level number to be define
1286        explictly with S/R DIAGNOSTICS_SETKLEV) with parser-code(10)="X".
1287      - strictly check for valid parser-code(10) ;
1288      - check if adding diag to the list from the right place.
1289    o pkg/longstep:
1290      - change parameters and fix tracer conservation with rstar/nonlinear free surface
1291    o diagnostics:
1292     - in all pkgs, replace remaining calls to old S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST with newer
1293       S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST ; fix seaice VICE diagnostics.
1294    o pkg/diagnostics:
1295     - Add option for writing vertical integral (sum of selected levels) of an output
1296        field instead of writing output field levels. Activate this option on a per
1297        output-file basis, by setting the 2nd character of fileflag to 'I'.
1298     - Add field-specific information relative to level integral in 3rd postion
1299        of parser diagnostics code (gdiag): " "=cumulate levels, "R"=integrate
1300        vertically (x level-thickness x hFac), "r"=same but without hFac.
1301    o do_the_model_io:
1302      - pass end-of-model-run flag as argument, from forward_step to diagnostics_write:
1303        in case useSIGREG, will write (averaged) diagnostics (if dumpAtLast) before
1304        writing pickups and stopping.
1305    o pkg/diagnostics (for now, only with mdsio):
1306      - write time information to meta file (and modify accordingly rdmds.m) :
1307        time-averaged diagnostics output: write starting and ending time of the
1308        time-averaging interval ; snap-shot diagnostics output remains unchanged;
1309    o pkg/timeave:
1310      - S/R TIMEAVE_NORMALIZ: change size of cumulated-time array (was previously
1311        always Nr), now assumed to be equal to number of levels of averaged field;
1312        only used for DIC_COST monthly mean arrays: this fixes dic_aver_final.F
1313    o pkg/sbo:
1314      - fix ocean bottom pressure global-average & 2-D time-ave output (was
1315        neither initialised nor filled).
1316      - add starting iteration in suffix of global-average output file
1317        (to avoid over-writing the file after a restart)
1318      - use standard MDSIO pkg S/R instead of SBO_WRITEVECTOR (fix byte-swap Pb).
1319    o time-average:
1320      - use simple cumulative-time array (no k index) in all pkgs: {PKG}_timeAve(bi,bj)
1321        (pkgs: aim_v23, bulk_force, dic, gmredi, kpp, land, ocn_compon_interf,
1322         ggl90, my82, opps, pp81, ptracers, sbo, seaice, shelfice, thsice)
1323        this fix DIC_COST cumulative-time array (previously: bi,bj,k)
1324      - fix 1rst call (nIter0) snap-shot output and accumulation (pkg/shelfice)
1325      - fix missing accumulation for pkg/opps.
1326      - cumulate fields only if doing time-ave output ({PKG}_taveFreq > 0)
1327         (pkgs: ptracers, kpp, ocn_compon_interf, ggl90, my82, pp81);
1328      - fix initialisation of time-ave vars and do only full time-step increment
1329        (i.e.: no first & last "half time-step") (pkgs: ggl90, my82, opps, pp81);
1330    o pkg/layers:
1331      - use standard RW pkg S/R to write the output
1332        and remove local write_fld version (which had a problem).
1333      - use simple cumulative-time array (no level index) to fix time-ave S/R calls.
1334      - fix LAYERS_CALC argument list.
1335    o pkg/timeave:
1336      - store cumulative-time in a simple tiled array (drop the level index)
1337      - add new S/R (TIMEAVE_NORMALIZE) which uses simple cumulative-time array.
1338    o pkg/ocn,aim_compon_interf
1339      - changes for multi-threaded coupled run. (tested with ifort-11 on danton)
1340    
1341    checkpoint62  (2009/12/23)
1342    o switch on useOBCSbalance in tutorial_plume_on_slope exp. and update output.
1343        (was not previously tested in any other exp.)
1344    o pkg/monitor:
1345      - clean-up _RL/_RS version: add specific S/R for statistics with mask & volume:
1346        mon_writestats_rl/s,F mon_calc_stats_rl/s.F ; will keep the old one
1347        (mon_printstats_rl/s,F mon_stats_rl/s.F) just for bare statistics.
1348      - use hFac & 2-D mask (instead of 3-D mask + hFac in previous mon_stats_rl.F).
1349      - change del2 calculation.
1350      - use interior masks (instead of maskH, <- to be remove).
1351      - shorter monitor suffix for forcing stats ("forcing" instead of "extforcing").
1352    o mask & obcs:
1353      - define 2-D "interior" masks (i.e., zero beyond OB) at 3 locations (C, W & S).
1354      - move global area computation from ini_masks_etc.F to ini_linear_phisurf.F
1355        (called after packages_init_fixed)
1356    o pkg/obcs:
1357      - move bi,bj loops into obcs_calc, so obcs_prescribe_read is called only once.
1358        Fixes bug in obcs+exf with nSx*nSy.GT.1
1359      - fix multi-tile handling in obcs balance code
1360    o nonHydrostatic:
1361      - Implement AB-3 for non-hydrostatic vertical momentum ;
1362        (change ordering of var. stored in pickup file when using NH)
1363      - move NH code from solve_for_pressure.F to 2 new S/R: PRE_CG3D & POST_CG3D.
1364      - add 2-D field to store Hydrostatic Surface Pressure adjusment from cg3d_x
1365        (in prep. for new NH free surface form).
1366    o pkg/obcs:
1367      add files & OB-variables for wVel (Non-Hydrostatic) with useOBCSprescribe
1368    o model/src:
1369      fix 2-D solver initialisation for deep-atmosphere (p-coord) with topography
1370    
1371    checkpoint61z (2009/12/01)
1372    o nonHydrostatic:
1373      Fix missing vertical flux of vert. momentum near surface (k=1). This fixes
1374        a spurious source of energy in simple baroclinic adjusment test case.
1375      Update all non-hydrostatic exp output.
1376    o model/src (3-d solver):
1377      Change again 3-D solver free-surface RHS term when exactConserv=T:
1378        simpler, consistent with exactConserv, and works with implicDiv2Dflow < 1
1379        (which was not the case with previous formulation).
1380      To recover previous version, just reset "oldFreeSurfTerm" to previous value.
1381      Affects results of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW.
1382    o nonHydrostatic:
1383      - compatible with implicDiv2Dflow < 1 ; + implement implicit factor
1384        for Non-Hydrostatic pressure gradient (similar to implicSurfPress).
1385      - change 3-D solver to work with r* (for now, only with linear free-surf.)
1386      - add few debug diagnostics (cg3d_x, residual)
1387    o model/src:
1388      fix missing EmPmR in 3-D solver RHS (was in cg2d_b but missing in cg3d_b).
1389        update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
1390    o update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn after removing
1391      #define SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION from SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
1392    o add entry points for Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
1393    o mnc: add horizontal grid coordinates (XC,YC) and (XG,YG) to netcdf output
1394      for complex grids, for now only to "state", "adstate", "adexf", "adseaice"
1395    o model: add Christopher Wolfe's implemetation of the single reduction cg2d
1396      (d'Azevedo, Eijkhout, and Romine, 1999) with CPP-flag ALLOW_SRCG and
1397      runtime flag useSRCGSolver. Modify verification experiment global_with_exf
1398      to test this code
1399    o pkg/cd_code:
1400      Change defaut D-grid time-stepping to get the same for D-grid momentum as for
1401       C-grid momentum. D-grid velocity used to be stepped forward in time with
1402       Adams-Bashforth only on surface pressure term. Tests show that using AB on
1403       D-grid coriolis term improves stability (as expected from CD-scheme paper).
1404      To reproduce old results, add 2 options (in CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h).
1405      Update results of exp: global_with_exf (x2), ideal_2D_oce, isomip (x2),
1406       lab_sea (3 Fwd +3 AD), natl_box (x2), tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (Fwd+AD),
1407       tutorial_global_oce_latlon, tutorial_global_oce_optim & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.
1408      Keep old results by adding CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h in exp: cfc_example, exp2,
1409           global_ocean.90x40x15(+AD), global_ocean_ebm(+AD) and OpenAD.
1410    o pkg/obcs:
1411     - fix bug in initialisation (broken since Oct 1rst modification)
1412       for useOBCSprescribe without useEXF.
1413    
1414    checkpoint61y (2009/11/15)
1415    o pkg/seaice
1416     - change (once again) the discretization for the evp solver: rather than
1417       squaring the averages of strain rates, average the squares to give
1418       a better approximation to VP behavior (in simple test); this breaks
1419       verification experiments that use EVP (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87)
1420        --> update outputs
1421    o add CPP-flag (in mom_calc_visc.F) and TAF directive (in gmredi_slope_limit)
1422      to improve vectorization of adjoint code on TARGET_NEC_SX
1423    o verification/vermix:
1424      - change vermix to a more "classical" 1d column with high vertical
1425        resolution, seasonal heat flux forcing and constant wind forcing
1426        --> update outputs
1427    o pkg/seaice
1428     - fix diagnostics of principal stress components for EVP
1429     - add optional diagnostics of non-linear convergence for LSOR solver
1430     - make maximum zeta a runtime parameter
1431    o model/src (3-d solver):
1432      Undo modif from Dec 12, 2005 (solve_for_pressure.F cvs version v.49),
1433       which consisted in removing the Surf. Non-Hydrostatic pressure from the
1434       whole column and adding it to Eta (inspired from Casualli, 1999):
1435       Only affects 3-D solver initial guess and only if using ExactConserv,
1436       but tests did show a degradation of solver convergence. For this reason,
1437       decide to disable this piece of code.
1438       to recover previous version, just set zeroPsNH = exactConserv (line 78).
1439      Update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
1440    o pkg/ggl90:
1441     - fix previous modif (unfortunatly has not been documented here).
1442    o pkg/seaice/autodiff:
1443     - add CPP flag to include clipping of zeta in EVP code;
1444       although clipping of zeta is not necessary for EVP and not recommended
1445       it was done by default, now clipping is disabled by default
1446     - modify computation and store zetaC/Z in seaice_evp for TAF
1447     - add CPP-flag SEAICE_ALLOW_CLIPVELS (undefined by default)
1448     - change seaice_calc_viscosities/strainrates for better
1449       vectorization after AD by TAF
1450     - rearrange common blocks in SEAICE.h once again for easier dumps of
1451       adjoint output, adjust adcommon.h and g_common.h
1452     - change flux form of default advection scheme for better vectorization
1453       of adjoint code
1454     - modify lab_sea/input.lsr to test the flux form of default advection
1455       scheme
1456    o autodiff: fix seaice fields in g_common.h (left over from 3 to 1 level
1457      transition in checkpoint61r)
1458    
1459    checkpoint61x (2009/10/19)
1460    o adjoint: adding two new verification experiments
1461      * tutorial_global_biogeo: an online dic sensitivity experiment
1462        (work with G. Forget)
1463      * tutorial_dic_adjoffline: an offline dic sensitivity experiment
1464        (an update of the Dutkiewicz et al., 2006 paper)
1465      Both use the same CO2FLUX cost function, but different controls
1466      Gradient checks look good, but some recomp. could still be traightened out
1467      Should add xx_dic control variable to test at some point
1468    o model/src:
1469      add run-time parameters to check and/or mask initial Temp & Salt
1470    o pkg/ptracers:
1471      apply zonal filter (if used) to all passive tracers
1472    
1473    checkpoint61w (2009/10/12)
1474    o adjoint:
1475      * update and finish work on adjoint of dic package (G. Forget)
1476      * start adjoint of offline package
1477      * bug fix for cube-sphere TLM code (active_file_g.F)
1478    o tutorial_global_oce_optim:
1479      now tested with 4 tiles (change data.grdchk and update output_adm.txt)
1480      and add SIZE.h_mpi for MPI testing
1481    o pkg autodiff
1482     - fix bug in autodiff_restore
1483     - make genmake2 remove comments and empty lines from ad_input_code.f in
1484       order to reduce file size (new script file remove_comments_sed)
1485    o allows to specify vertical profile of vertical viscosity (viscArNr)
1486    o pkg autodiff
1487      autodiff_ini_model_io: comment out writing of grid information to netcdf
1488      files, because at this time the grid fields are a bunch of zeros
1489      (this is analogous to ini_mnc_vars.F)
1490    o pkg seaice/autodiff:
1491     left-over from removing the 3-time-level fields:
1492     - small rearrangement of common blocks (SEAICE.h)
1493     - fix field declaration in order to get meaningful output in
1494       adseaice.*.nc (adcommon.h)
1495    o pkg obcs:
1496     - go through NH code only if nonHydrostatic=T
1497     - fix restart for Orlanski (Hydrostatic; still to fix NH+Orlanski restart)
1498     - move call to OBCS_CALC before SEAICE_MODEL which needs seaice-obc fields
1499       => Update output of experiment seaice_obcs
1500     - useOBCSbalance: code is wrong with multi-tile / proc: add a stop.
1501     - fix NH+Orlanski restart (add wvel OBC value in pickup file)
1502     - fix restart for useOBCSprescribe + useEXF
1503    o pkg ctrl
1504     - make obcs as control parameter work also with useSingleCPUio
1505     - replace a few sny and snx by Ny and Nx to be consistent with
1506       ctrl_set_globfld_x/yz.F
1507    o pkg seaice
1508     - re-introduce global field frWtrAtm for the case of
1509       ALLOW_MEAN_SFLUX_COST_CONTRIBUTION defined (SEAICE.h, seaice_growth.F)
1510     - catch the case of an empty filename in seaice_cost_init_fixed.F
1511    o pkg ecco:
1512     - small bug fixes in the_main_loop
1513      . fix order of monitor arguments
1514      . change SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
1515      . move include DYNVARS.h up outside the ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC block so
1516        that ALLOW_ECCO_FORWARD_RUN works with NONLIN_FRSURF
1517     - replace cos(yc*deg2rad) by _rA in cost_mean_heat/saltflux.F, fix the
1518       imbalance diagnostics for wmean_h/sflux = 0
1519     - add actual values to f_obcsn/s/w/e in ecco_cost_final.F
1520     - catch the case of empty filenames in ecco_cost_init_fixed.F
1521       and ecco_readparms.F
1522     - fix the logic of wsalt=0.and.wsalt2=0 to wsalt=0.or.wsalt2=0 (and theta)
1523       to make this statement meaningfull in ecco_cost_weights.F
1524    o pkg zonal_filt:
1525      - change ZONAL_FILTER S/R interface (allows to filter 2-D fields)
1526      - when using rStar, filter uVel*hFacW instead of uVel
1527       (tested without topography: fix a Pb of growing instability with NLFS)
1528    o pkg/aim/thsice:
1529     -Add capacity to read a Q-Flux to be applied in slab-mixed layer thsice_slab_ocean.F
1530      (works as SST restoring)
1531    o pkg/thsice:
1532     -add specific parameter for salt restoring in slab mixed-layer
1533       (by default equal to the temperature restoring)
1534    
1535    checkpoint61v (2009/09/21)
1536    o pkg/kpp:
1537     -add double diffusive contributions as a hack, turned off by default
1538      for now, and the code can be excluded with a CPP-flag
1539      EXCLUDE_KPP_DOUBLEDIFF just as EXCLUDE_KPP_SHEAR_MIX
1540     -add a verification experiments to "vermix" to test this code
1541    o pkg/mom_common:
1542      Move computation of length scales to mom_init_fixed.F (avoid recomputation
1543      at each time-steps*levels).
1544    o pkg/layers:
1545      Created a new package for computing volume fluxes in temperature or
1546      [not yet implemented] density layers, e.g. for calculating residual
1547      overturning circulations.
1548    o pkg/diagnostics:
1549      implement a RS type version for the set of DIAGNOSTICS-FILL subroutines
1550    o fix few RS/RL type mismatch (check with ifort 11.1 "-warn all" option)
1551    o pkg/mdsio (& pkg/rw): rework high level S/R interface:
1552      To avoid mixing type (RS/RL) of input/output array argument,
1553      replace single mixed-type array with a pair from each type (RS/RL).
1554    o setting pickupSuff force to start from a pickup (even if nIter0=0): this
1555      is now implemented for all pkgs (previously only done for the main pickup)
1556    
1557    checkpoint61u (2009/08/25)
1558    o pkg/obcs:
1559      - change OB?eta from _RS to _RL and put them into a separate commen block
1560      - add code to read OB?eta from a file via obcs_prescribe_read: the code
1561        compiles and does not destroy any other experiments, the data is read
1562        properly, but the code is not tested in actual applications
1563    o ini_mnc_vars.F: if available (ALLOW_CAL), use startTime_1 and 2 to
1564      create a meaningful unit attribute for the time coordinate variable
1565    o pkg/ebm: add plenty of missing "_d 0" ;
1566       update results of experiment global_ocean_ebm (fwd + adjoint tests)
1567      Notes: several pieces of code only works for (very) specific set up
1568       (domain size, lat range, etc ...); should be documented & stop if one
1569       of those assumptions is not meet.
1570    o pkg/seaice: add missing "_d 0" in HSNOW initialisation
1571       update results of experiments: lab_sea (3 fwd tests + 2 adjoint tests)
1572          and offline_exf_seaice (seaicetd + adjoint).
1573    o add missing "_d 0" in ShortWave flux penetration (S/R SWFRAC):
1574       update results of experiments: lab_sea (4 fwd tests + 3 adjoint),
1575        seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & thsice) and natl_box (x2).
1576    o few changes to pass when compiling with strick checking of arguments
1577       across S/R (allow to find few bugs in S/R calls).
1578    o pkg/seaice:
1579     - seaice_evp: move if-statement out of loop (TEM) at the cost of 11 new
1580       2d-fields, for slightly better performance
1581    
1582    checkpoint61t (2009/07/22)
1583    o pkg/seaice:
1584     - remove unused variables in seaice_evp
1585     - reduce number of SQRT in seaice_evp and seaice_calc_viscosities
1586    o eeset_parms.F, open_copy_data_file.F & ini_parms.F:
1587       named file replacing SCRATCH files (for TARGET_BGL & TARGET_CRAYXT):
1588       each processor opens a different file (a fix from Matt).
1589    o cg2d:
1590       use simple EXCH (overlap size = 1 and ignore corners), like in cg3d.F :
1591       this reduces number of EXCH calls by 2 when using exch2.
1592       For now, keep previous size array for gc2d_nsa.F to avoid Pb with store
1593       directives and missing simple EXCH (exch_s3d_rx) adjoint code.
1594    o pkg/thsice:
1595       add code for Near Infra-Red albedo (from Jeff)
1596       (turned on with run-time flag: thSIce_calc_albNIR, in data.ice).
1597    o ini_model_io:
1598       move (from packages_readparms.F & initialise_fixed.F) to ini_model_io.F
1599       MNC & MONITOR initialisation calls; move MNC calls from {pkg}_readparms.F
1600       to {pkg}_init_fixed.F for {pkg}= kpp, seaice & shelfice.
1601    
1602    checkpoint61s (2009/06/30)
1603    o pkg/exch2 (exch2_rxN_cube*):
1604       remove last BARRIER (no need to synchronise after getting data from shared
1605       buffer (get) as long as any change to buffer (put,recv) is between BARRIER)
1606    o change tiling of natl_box (from 2 to 4 tiles) to get it tested with MPI+MTH
1607      and generate new output (for the 2 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
1608    o pkg/exch2:
1609      - always call exch2_*_cube, not exch-1 anymore, if useCubedSphereExchange=F
1610        (was already the case with AUTODIFF_EXCH2 defined)
1611      - add bj in exch2 arrays and S/R.
1612      - can now use pkg/exch2 for regular (non CS) set-up; switch test experiment
1613        MLAdjust to exch2 (identical results except with MPI -> truncation diff);
1614    o add pkg/longstep for ptracer timestep a multiple of U/V/T/S timestep
1615      - adds deltaT argument to the subroutines TIMESTEP_TRACER DWNSLP_APPLY
1616        GAD_ADVECTION GAD_CALC_RHS GAD_IMPLICIT_R GAD_SOM_ADVECT
1617      - verification experiment natl_box.longstep
1618    o build_options: ifort+mpi_aces optfile (following Constantinos advise):
1619      allow different versions of ifort (8 or 9) and different versions
1620       of mpi (mpich or mpich2) to be used with the same optfile.
1621      requires to load a netcdf module and set MPI_INC_DIR (see comments inside
1622       optfile). Change testing scripts (example_scripts/ACESgrid) accordingly.
1623    o pkg/seaice:
1624      fix previous modif (3-level field removed) for old-pickup reading
1625    
1626    checkpoint61r (2009/06/25)
1627    o pkg/seaice:
1628     - clean up the 3-time levels of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA in three steps:
1629      1. introduce fields for time step (N-1)
1630      2. do not use levels 2 and 3 anymore (but keep them)
1631      3. replace 3D versions of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA by 2D versions. This
1632         includes changes to pkg/thsice/thsice_get_velocity.F,
1633         model/src/external_forcing_surf.F, pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_seaice.F, and
1634         pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_uvice.F.
1635     - completely remove code for leap-frog time stepping for second order
1636       advection
1637     - adjusted adjoint accordingly;
1638       gradient checks have improved by an order of magnitude!
1639    
1640    checkpoint61q (2009/06/22)
1641    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in free slip boundary conditons for LSOR solver
1642     - the boundary conditions along open boundaries are unclear, because the
1643       associated masks are set to zero and are thus treated as closed when
1644       applying the slip-boundary conditions.
1645     - move initialisation of grid variables from seaice_init_varia to _fixed
1646    o adding doc/diags_changes.txt
1647    o model/src:
1648      do_the_model_io: rename few pkg S/R which are called from do_the_model_io,
1649       to avoid "_diags" naming if no relation to pkg/diagnostics.
1650      ini_theta,ini_salt: fix (at least compile the code) reading from NetCDF
1651       file and only call PLOT_FIELD_XYZ if debugMode=T.
1652      remove few PLOT_FIELD_XY calls outside initialisation.
1653      remove few unnecessary BARRIER.
1654    o pkg/salt_plume: add SaltPlumeSouthernOcean to allow disabling
1655      of salt_plume package in Southern Ocean
1656    o pkg/thsice:
1657     - fix hOceMxL in overlap (needed for sea-ice advection);
1658       update output of experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn.
1659    o pkg/seaice:
1660     - make the (placeholder-)tracer IceAge a little more meaningful
1661      by avoiding ridging of age due to convergent ice flow
1662     - add diagnostics for surface temperature, atmospheric and oceanic
1663       heat flux, and atmospheric and oceanic ice growth
1664    
1665    checkpoint61p (2009/06/10)
1666    o eesupp (global_max & global_sum):
1667     - add one more element to buffer (start at index 0) for GL_MAX/SUM output;
1668     - remove starting & endding barrier (no longer needed)
1669    o pkg/mdsio, writelocal:
1670       works also in multi-threaded when LOCBIN_IO_THREAD_SAFE is undefined
1671       (remove the STOP): uses shared buffer IO to store data from all threads
1672       and then let master-thread write nThreads tiles.
1673    o pkg/mdsio (read/write field):
1674     - tiled IO done in 1 piece (all levels at a time);
1675     - new header file "MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h" with 3-D buffers.
1676     - multi-threaded: allow to read/write local (non-shared) array
1677       (was already working with singleCpuIO ; now works also without);
1678       => no longer needs barrier call after reading a file (added inside
1679       mds_read/write field).
1680     - move barrier calls outside gather/scatter_2d to mds_read/write_field
1681    o pkg/obcs/exf
1682      - exf_getffieldrec.F: add a few ". _d 0" and
1683                            add code to catch the case fldperiod = 0.  
1684      - obcs_precribe_read.F: change if statements so that they match
1685                              the variable type (_RL)
1686      - add a separate exf_iprec_obcs to exf_set_obcs (by default equal to
1687        exf_iprec) as part of namelist EXF_NML_01
1688    o pkg/mdsio:
1689      - read/write tiled (local) files: read/write 1-level tile chunk at a time
1690        (instead of segment of length sNx); expected to speed up tiled IO.
1691    o pkg/exch2:
1692      - take buffer copy from/to array out of S/R exch2_send/recv into new
1693        S/R exch2_put/get ; Exch of local variable now works with MPI+MTH
1694        (tested by removing commom block statement in SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.h).
1695      - ad version of send/recv no longer needed (but needs exch2_ad_put/ad_get)
1696      - simplify argument list of S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds and exch2_get_scal_bounds
1697        (which replaces exch2_get_recv_bounds & exch2_get_send_bounds) by
1698        including Topology header file (and common blocks).
1699      - implement EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in scalar exchange (rx1);
1700        remove 2nd exch call in exch2_s3d_rx (no longer needed).
1701      - document S/R arg. list (+ update some comments)
1702    o pkg/seaice:
1703      - added SEAICE_CLIM_AIR code, which permits modulation of surface air
1704        temperature and humidity over sea ice based on climatological values.
1705      - clean up computation of Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling for the case
1706        of LSR (this change is expected to change the results slightly because now
1707        it uses slightly difference moduli from the second last LSR solution, but
1708        that is more consistent with the stress computations; this part of the code
1709        is not tested in the verification experiments)
1710      - fix diagnostics for flux of ice in case of B-grid
1711      - turn strain rates eij and press into global fields within global
1712        common block in SEAICE.h for more straighforward diagnostics
1713      - fix diagnostics for principal stress components, press, zeta, eta
1714        to give something meaning full
1715    o change tiling of global_ocean.cs32x15 (12 tiles, 32x16) and generate
1716      new output (all 4 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
1717    o pkg KPP:
1718      - add flag (LimitHblStable) to avoid limiting BL depth under stable conditions
1719      - fix vertical indices in RI_IWMIX (match between KPP grid from 0 to Nr+1
1720        and normal grid from 1 to Nr)
1721    o Fix computations of L4rdt in mom_calc_visc.F
1722    o eesupp:
1723      new S/R ALL_PROC_DIE (like EEDIE, without irrelevant threads err msg):
1724      should be called before a "stop" if we know that all process are going
1725      to stop; if one Proc does call this S/R, will hang in MPI_FINALISE.
1726    
1727    checkpoint61o (2009/05/26)
1728    o pkg/exch2: change check_depths to issue just a warning (instead of error+stop)
1729    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F:
1730       compute angleSin/CosC when they are not read from a file
1731    o pkg/seaice:
1732       add pseudo time stepping for LSOR
1733    o pkg/exch2:
1734       temporary fix for exch2_s3d_rx; update results of exp. hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
1735    o pkg/seaice:
1736       Adding separate sea ice albedo, drag coefficients, and HO in Southern
1737       Ocean from those in Arctic Ocean.  See *_south in SEAICE_PARAMS.h
1738    o SingleCpuIO:
1739       fix bug put before chkp61n (May 11), when more than 2 MPI cpu are used.
1740    o pkg/seaice:
1741       put exchanged variable in (local) common block for MPI+Multi-Threads
1742       to work (necessary with exch1, and for now with exch2 too).
1743    o verification: to get more experiments tested with mpi, mth and mpi+mth,
1744      change tiling of:
1745       aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel, aim.5l_LatLon, dome, exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15,
1746       hs94.cs-32x32x5, MLAdjust, offline_exf_seaice & tutorial_plume_on_slope
1747      update output of exp:
1748       exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15(+.dwslp), MLAdjust(all 5),
1749       tutorial_plume_on_slope and hs94.cs-32x32x5 (use default rotationPeriod)
1750      + ideal_2D_ocean: use default rotation period + test Global_Sum_SINGLECPU
1751                       (note: output.txt generated on faulks using only 1 tile)
1752    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
1753     - remove MISSING_TILE_IO (from MDSIO_OPTIONS.h), replaced by run-time
1754       parameter "W2_useE2ioLayOut" (read from file "data.exch2").
1755       Note: was not effective for globalFile & useSingleCpuIO=F; now fixed.
1756     - move MDSIO_SCPU.h (pkg/mdsio) to EEBUFF_SCPU.h (eesupp/inc).
1757     - fix GLOBAL_SUM_SINGLECPU when using Exch2; re-use same buffers and same
1758       gather/scatter S/R as with SingleCpuIO (=> 1 less 2D global RL array).
1759    o pkg/exch2:
1760     - new code to set-up W2-Exch2 topology (replace matlab-topology-generator):
1761       read parameter file "data.exch2" if it exists; otherwise try default regular
1762       cube without blank-tile; new header file "W2_EXCH2_SIZE.h";
1763     - update matlab-topology-generator (exch2_setup_cs6_print.m) to be compatible
1764       with new code (not to be used, just as a backup solution).
1765     - add examples (e.g., for lat-lon-cap_120) of parameter file "data.exch2"
1766       in utils/exch2/input.
1767    
1768    checkpoint61n (2009/05/12)
1769    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
1770      - move mapping to global io-buffer inside gather_2d/scater_2d: this save
1771        memory (1 less 2D global RL array); skip 1 buffer copy; and only send/
1772        receive real*4 array (instead of real*8) to read/write 32.bit files.
1773        (new template for gather_2d/scater_2d, new set of S/R MDS_PASS_R4,8toRL,S
1774         and remove new mapping S/R)
1775    o pkg/mdsio: in preparation for topology-generator within pkg/exch2:
1776      - Change declaration of SingleCpuIO buffer, reduced to only 1 dim.:
1777        xyBuffer_size, which is set to W2_ioBufferSize from W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h
1778        when using exch2. Add S/R to map global io-buffer to global model array.
1779      - uses exch2_global_Nx,y instead of exch2_domain_nxt,nyt.
1780    
1781    checkpoint61m (2009/04/29)
1782    o write_utils : change WRITE_1D_R8 to WRITE_1D_RL
1783      and add 3 other S/R for other types (R4,R8,RS).
1784      Change calls to WRITE_0D/1D_R[4,8,S,L] to match the type of argument.
1785    o eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX macros):
1786     - ensure suffix (_R4,_R8,_RS,_RL) correspondance between macro and S/R ;
1787     - reduce number of macro definitions (keep only those which are used);
1788       can always call directly the corrresponding S/R if needed.
1789     - everywhere in the code: change macros (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX) suffix
1790       _R4/_R8 to _RS/_RL when applied to _RS/_RL variable.
1791     Fixed wrong type of arg in:
1792       atm2d/put_ocnvars.F cheapaml/cheapaml.F ocn_compon_interf/ocn_apply_import.F
1793       ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F seaice/seaice_do_diags.F seaice/seaice_model.F
1794     To fix: global_sum of var in common block is wrong (multi-threaded) in:
1795       dic/dic_atmos.F ebm/ebm_area_t.F ebm/ebm_zonalmean.F sbo/sbo_calc.F
1796     To fix: aim_v23/aim_do_co2.F (BARRIER & GLOBAL_SUM within bi,bj loops)
1797    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: test "blank tiles" when compiling with mpi; 2nd
1798      "nlfs" mpi test is going to stop when checking for unconnected tile egdes.
1799    o eesupp/src: new S/R to stop everyone when 1 (or more) Proc. find an error
1800    o pkg/exch2: new S/R EXCH2_CHECK_DEPTHS to check that unconnected tile
1801      edges are closed (zero depth); might happen with "blank tiles";
1802      for now, disabled if using OBCS.
1803    o tools/gemake2: delete modifs from March 27-29 2009 (with option "-mpi":
1804      link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir) to return to a strait-forward behavior.
1805    o move read_write.F to write_utils.F ; new parameter (maxLengthPrt1D)
1806      to reduce length of 1.D array print in STDOUT.
1807    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: changed to oceanic test with 1 continent
1808      + use 48 tiles (16x8): this will allow to test "blank tiles".
1809    o start to test MPI + multi-threaded (change testreport to skip tests
1810      where number of tiles do not match).
1811    o genmake2: add option "-omp" to turn on Open-MP ;
1812      passed to testreport (if using -mth) ; merge few (*+mth) optfiles.
1813    o pkg/exch2 (+ utils/exch2): ignore blank tiles (instead of removing them)
1814      and keep the original tile numbering. Note: compatible with old
1815      W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h & w2_e2setup.F topology files.
1816    
1817    checkpoint61l (2009/04/07)
1818    o Overlaps had been forgotten in calculating ijk keys : fixed
1819    o fix cyrus makedepend for gcc 4.4
1820    o experiment fizhi-cs-aqualev20:
1821      switching to new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE)
1822      and generate new output. Note: new output is much closer to the old
1823      one (v1.8) generated with pgf77 -O2 on Mar 14 2007 than it is from
1824      the previous one (v1.9) generated with pgf77 -O0 on Jun 13 2007.
1825    o pkg/fizhi:
1826     - change to avoid indices going deliberately over array-bounds
1827     - remove unnecessary MPI stuff
1828     - perpetual spring equinox with "#define FIZHI_USE_FIXED_DAY"
1829     - new version of S/R GETPWHERE available with #define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE:
1830       does not go over array-bounds and therefore returns reliable output.
1831     - in fizhi_driver.F & fizhi_turb.F, fix "get_alarm" calls:
1832       this S/R has 4 output arguments, which are used inside "get_alarm";
1833       when it is called with the same variable "ndum" in place of several
1834       output arguments, this produces weird side effect inside "get_alarm"
1835      (e.g., datein=dates(n) is overwritten by timein=times(n) since both
1836       datein & timein, resp. 2nd and 3rd arg., are pointed to the same "ndum"
1837       address) and produces error.
1838    o tools/gemake2: (March 27-29 2009)
1839      with option "-mpi": link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir (this is what
1840      testreport does).
1841    o lab_sea experiment: change from 2x1 tiles to 2x2 tiles and regenerate output
1842    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in new version of S/R SEAICE_LSR.F:
1843       update lab_sea.lsr & lab_sea.salt_plume results
1844    o pkg/seaice:
1845      Major overhaul of the LSOR solver: change discretization from original
1846      finite differences to finite volume. The old routine is still in the
1847      file seaice_lsr.F and can be turned on with the CPP-flag
1848      SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION
1849      Along with this change, the discretization of the strain rates is changed.
1850      The same flag turns on the old discretization in seaice_calc_strainrates.F
1851      All verification experiments with seaice are affected (except for
1852      seaice_exf_offline); global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn recovers the old
1853      results by setting the above flag.
1854      Further changes involve changes in defaults:
1855      - ALLOW_FLOODING is defined and turned on by default
1856      - SEAICEadvSnow = .true. is now the default
1857      - SEAICEadvSalt = .true. is now the default
1858      - SEAICEadvAge  = .true. is now the default
1859      - SEAICE_clipVelocities  = .false. is now the default
1860                                         (as per J. Zhang's recommendation)
1861      - B-grid, and thus not tested: SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1/EXPLICIT_SSH_SLOPE
1862        is defined, SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 is renamed into SEAICE_BICE_STRESS
1863      - seaice_growth: replace computation of UG by a simple copy from wspeed
1864    
1865    checkpoint61k (2009/03/18)
1866    o pkg/seaice: a few bug fixes mostly concerning the metric terms:
1867      seaice_lsr: fixed a few metric terms,
1868                  affects lab_sea.lsr, lab_sea.salt_plume, seaice_obcs
1869                  add more debugging diagnostics
1870      seaice_evp: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
1871                  of stress divergence
1872                  affects lab_sea, lab_sea.hb87
1873      seaice_ocean_stress: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
1874                  of stress divergence for non-evp solver
1875                  (this part is not tested anywhere)
1876      seaice_calc_strainrates: fixed a bug in no-slip boundary conditions,
1877                  they were effectively only half slip
1878                  affects lab_sea.hb87
1879      updated all relevant verification experiments (except lab_sea//output_adm.txt
1880        which was left over, but fails at level 7 & 6)
1881    
1882    checkpoint61j (2009/03/17)
1883    o pkg/seaice: turn a few hard wired parameters into run time parameters
1884    o pkg/seaice/exf/monitor: turn netcdf coordinate variable T into model
1885      time in seconds as promised by the usints in seaice_monitor and exf_monitor
1886    o pkg/mnc: fix the coordinate variables for multi-tile curvi-linear grids
1887      that are not cubed-sphere grids
1888    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug for the rare case of SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
1889    o pkg/ctrl:
1890      fix bug in ctrl_depth_ini.F (EXCH_XYZ was applied to 2-D field xx_r_low)
1891    o non-hydrostatic (calc_gw.F):
1892      fix viscA4 on CS-grid + fix diagnostics: Wm_Diss & Wm_Advec
1893      update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
1894    o remove backward compatibility for thetaMin,phiMin
1895      (replaced by xgOrigin,ygOrigin on Jan 27, 2009)
1896    o pkg/exf: fix a serious bug in exf_set_uv.F: do a rotation of the
1897      interpolated wind field not only for curvilineargrid=.true., but also
1898      for a rotated grid (rotateGrid=.true.)
1899    o pkg/exf: add capability to bypass interpolation for runoff
1900      by setting yet another CPP-flag
1901    o eesupp/src, B-grid exchange:
1902      add simple (6 tiles, non MPI) CS exch + standard interface S/R.
1903    o autodiff
1904      new CPP option ALLOW_TAMC_SINGLEPREC_COMLEV
1905      allows to switch to single-prec common blocks;
1906      corresponding switch occurs in tamc.h, integer isbyte
1907      TAF store directivs "byte" and "kind" seem equivalent;
1908      Most tamc.h have been updated correspondingly.
1909    
1910    checkpoint61i (2009/02/13)
1911    o autodiff:
1912      fix autodiff_sore/_restore indices for obcs
1913      (spotted by I. Hoteit, M. Mazloff)
1914    o pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl:
1915      Add flag to reduce all tapelev I/O to single-prec.
1916      In data.ctrl set
1917        doSinglePrecTapelev = .TRUE.
1918    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F, new grid-file format without EXCH2:
1919      check in hack for SX8 compiler (for dxV, dyU); remove it afterwards.
1920    o pkg/shelfice: fix bug with SHELFICEconserve flag, prepare for
1921      real fresh water flux (not yet)
1922    o pkg/mdsio & rw:
1923     - add argument & option to S/R MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC (avoid Open/Close & write-meta)
1924     - add simple interface S/R to MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC in pkg/rw: WRITE_GLVEC_RX.
1925    o pkg/flt:
1926     - replace FLT_INIT by 3-steps standard initialization S/R: readparms,
1927       init_fixed & ini_varia.
1928     - clean-up & simplify linear interpolation S/R:
1929       move flt_bilinear.F -> flt_interp_linear.F ; add arg. myThid.
1930     - fix some indices (mainly vertical index) ; add IMPLICIT NONE.
1931     - more efficient I/O, using new options of MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC S/R.
1932     - add vert. coordinate & horiz. indices to output files.
1933     - change vertical position in initial condition, from index to depth [m].
1934     - store horizontal (decimal) indices i,j in common block (instead of coord. x,y)
1935       (easier to get to a curvilinear grid) ; delX,delY no longer used.
1936    o pkg/ggl90: a few modifications:
1937     - fix bottom boundary condition, and interpolation of KappaE
1938       near top and bottom
1939     - use same set of viscosity/diffusivity for TKE/momnetum/tracer
1940     - add smoothing option as in Blanke and Delecluse (1993) (--> ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH)
1941     - add a few options for mixing-length upper limit (--> mxlMaxFlag)  
1942    o rename thetaMin,phiMin -> xgOrigin,ygOrigin
1943      (maintain temporary backward compatibility, until next checkpoint)
1944    
1945    checkpoint61h (2009/01/27)
1946    o pkg/diagnostics with "periodic averaging diagnostics":
1947      fix S/R DIAGNOSTICS_COUNT ; hack diagnostics_out.F to get NetCDF output.
1948    o pkg/my82: add missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp. vermix.my82
1949    o pkg/obcs: fix loop ranges for balancing code
1950    o pkg/flt:
1951     - improve criteria for finding which tile owns a float.
1952     - fix FLT_EXCH for case without MPI ; apply cyclic BC + fix also the MPI case.
1953    o Add well-mixed CO2 box in aim_v23 (which includes changes in pkg
1954      aim_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf, gchem, and dic to get coupling
1955      with ocean biogeo)
1956    o pkg/flt:
1957     - do some cleaning and fix the restart ;
1958     - add output.txt in flt_example/results to get this pkg tested.
1959    o genmake2: add an EXTENDED_SRC option and flag.
1960       for now, cannot be turned on on command line (only through genmake_local)
1961    o pkg/mdsio: read/write vector:
1962     - singleCpuIO: fix RL/RS in MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_BUFFERtoRL/RS
1963     - singleCpuIO=F: fix arrType & filePrec & _BYTESWAPIO in both MDSREADVECTOR
1964       & MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_RD/WR_VEC_RL/RS.
1965     - affects gradient of test-exp "bottom_ctrl_5x5" (not due to _BYTESWAPIO)
1966      (drop to 4 digits matching for grad). But this test does not look very
1967      reliable (was already failling on eddy, fc5, at 6.digits). Update output.
1968    
1969    checkpoint61g (2008/12/29)
1970    o pkg/flt:
1971      - move FLT_CPPOPTIONS.h to FLT_OPTIONS.h (standard name)
1972       + make OPTIONS file more standard.
1973      - rename S/R MDSREADVECTOR_FLT to FLT_MDSREADVECTOR (to mach src file name)
1974      - fix _BYTESWAPIO CPP-Flag
1975      - standard reading of file-parameter "data.flt"
1976      - fix argument list of S/R FLT_RESTART
1977      still need to fix _BYTESWAPIO in pkg/mdsio/mdsio_writevector.F
1978    o pkg/obcs: fix a CPP-flag, bug reported by Jeff Blundell
1979    o gather_2d.F/scatter_2d.F: suppress vectorisation on NEC SX in respond to
1980      a still unfixed compiler/optimization bug
1981    
1982    checkpoint61f (2008/11/21)
1983    o pkg/seaice, LSR solver: fix bug in GLOBAL_MAX calls ;
1984      update results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn test.
1985    o move getcon.F from model/src to pkg/fizhi.
1986    o pkg/exf: add parameter for extrapolation of temp up to the surface
1987       and option to prevent negative evap (in bulk_largeyeager04 only).
1988    o Prather Advection scheme: fix tracer conservation for divergent flow
1989      (e.g., when using NonLin Free-Surface).
1990    o kpp: retire KPPmld diagnostics --> use MXLDEPTH instead
1991    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
1992     - add more parameters to Visbeck-variable-K.
1993     - use a 5 points average for dSigmaR in Visbeck-K calculation
1994       (more "homogenous": same stencil and same weights as in dSigmaH)
1995     - update output of ideal_2D_oce experiment.
1996    o fix CPP-flag REAL4_IS_SLOW, when _RS expands into real*4
1997      (#undef REAL4_IS_SLOW)
1998     - pkg/mnc/mnc_cw_cvars.F: write _RS-grid variable as netcdf-real*4
1999       coordinate variable
2000     - pkg/monitor/monitor.F: call mon_printstats_rs for _RS variables
2001       (surface forcing fields), removes some of the functionality
2002     - model/src/write_grid.F: write _RS variables as RS-netcdf variables
2003     - model/src/diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F: fix a few diagnostics, but
2004       probably not all: copy _RS surface flux fields to RL field before
2005       calling DIAGNOSTICS_FILL
2006     - model/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h: make the _EXCH_*_RS macros expand into
2007       real*4 (CALL EXCH_*_RS) versions.
2008     - tested in 2 experiments: inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
2009       (generate new output).
2010    
2011    checkpoint61e (2008/10/23)
2012    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
2013      - fix the "OLD_VISBECK_CALC" option + move the #undef to GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
2014      - change computation of Visbeck-K where Slope > Smax :        
2015        now: N*min(Slope,Smax) (similar to OLD_VISBECK_CALC with gkw91 taperFct)
2016        previously was: M*sqrt(min(Slope,Smax)) ; update ideal_2D_oce output.
2017    o bottom-drag in P-coord.: change units of bottomDragLinear & bottomDragQuadratic
2018      to be the same as with Z-coord. (i.e., m/s & no-units respectively).
2019    o calc_viscosity: fix index range (was wrong for CD-Scheme & explicit Visc)
2020    o pkg gmredi, linear & fm07 tapering: put an upper limit on Slope^2 so that Kwz
2021      does not become too large (to avoid precision problems in implicit-diffusion
2022      solver); update ideal_2D_oce output.
2023    o pkg ggl90:
2024      - in ggl90_cal.F: compute only one set of visc/diff, used to
2025        step forward TKE/T/S/momentum
2026      - default value of GGL90viscMax/GGL90diffMax larger and equal (to
2027        have Prandlt =1)
2028    o gmredi (fm07):
2029      - add lower limit on Transition layer thickness + lower limit on 1/lambda
2030      - allow to set few more params from data.gmredi
2031    o pkg ggl90:
2032          - add missing sqrt(2) factor in computation of mixing length
2033            scale in ggl90_calc.F
2034            (see Eq. (2.35) in Blanke and Delecluse, JPO, 1993)
2035    
2036    checkpoint61d (2008/09/25)
2037    o adjoint modifs
2038      - adapt to new field rhoInSitu
2039      - allow to revert from StoreDynVars2D, StoreDynVars3D
2040        to individual fields
2041        (switches AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_2D, AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_3D)
2042    o store 3-D (in-situ) density in commom block (DYNVARS.h)
2043     - save 1 rho computation.
2044     - no longer modify T & S inland when using down_slope pkg.
2045    o gad_som : allow to switch to SOM advection for T & S without corresponding
2046      pickup files (using new S/R: MDS_CHECK4FILE).
2047    o keep removing _BEGIN/_END_MASTER between MDSIO S/R call
2048      (for useSingleCpuIO to work in multi-threaded)
2049    o pkg/shelfice:
2050     - disentangle parameters: retire shelfIceFile in data/PARM05 and substitute
2051       with SHELFICEtopoFile in data.shelfice
2052     - move code for reading ice shelf topography and modifying hFacC into separate
2053       subroutines of the shelfice package
2054     - separate initialisation of "fixed" and "variable" variables
2055     - kTopC is not (yet) replaced by kSurfC, although this is possible
2056    o fix broken diagnostic SIatmFW and changed the units from m/s to kg/m^2/s
2057    o add initialisation of deepFac if using Pcoords (new S/R set_grid_factors)
2058      and rename:
2059      ini_phiref.F          --> set_ref_state.F  (+ set anelastic factors)
2060      ini_reference_state.F --> load_ref_files.F (- set anelastic factors)
2061    o change FIND_RHO_SCALAR : return rho (instead of rho - rhoConst)
2062    
2063    checkpoint61c (2008/08/30)
2064    o add option ALLOW_ADDFLUID and run-time selector "selectAddFluid"
2065      to add mass source/sink of fluid in the interior (3-D generalisation
2066      of oceanic real-fresh water flux).
2067    o pkg/monitor: fix recip_dr argument in mon_advcflw2 call (-> advcfl_W_hf_max)
2068    o vermix test experiment: switch from LINEAR EOS to MDJWF (not tested before)
2069    o new pkg: down_slope
2070      density-driven downsloping flow parameterisation (Tellus, 1999, 412-430).
2071      - presently, modify T & S inland (dwnslp_calc_rho.F).
2072        can be avoided if rho was stored in common bloc and used in calc_phi_hyd.
2073      - implementation for ocean in P-coords not tested.
2074      - add secondary test to global_ocean.90x40x15 (input.dwnslp) to check this pkg.
2075    o move kSurfC,kSurfW & kSurfS from SURFACE.h to GRID.h (next to kLowC)
2076      (to facilitate conversion of oceanic pkg to p-coordinate).
2077    o change FIND_RHO to FIND_RHO_2D :
2078      pass arguments tFld & sFld as local (tile) 2D-arrays ; +fix EOS_CHECK.
2079    o new pkg: cheapaml
2080    
2081    checkpoint61b (2008/08/05)
2082    o exch2:
2083      change index bounds in rx2_cube exchanges (new S/R: EXCH2_GET_UV_BOUNDS)
2084      - no longer depend on the order sequence (N,S,E,W).
2085      - 3rd exchange no longer needed (tested with 24 tiles).
2086      - same modif to hand-written adjoint S/R (global_ocean.cs32x15: zero diff)
2087      - exch_UV_A-grid readily available (but not yet tested).
2088      comment out 3rd exch call and remove copy of V to U at SE & NE face-corners
2089      (both are no longer needed) in exch_uv: no effect in forward run; but
2090       get truncation error differences with adjoint exch.
2091    o exch2:
2092     - change index-bounds storage (moved from target to local tile,
2093       more intuitive this way) ; rename/remove some variables.
2094     - change utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator & code_mods accordingly.
2095    
2096    checkpoint61a (2008/07/29)
2097    o exch2/matlab-topology-generator:
2098      fix bug in index bounds for N-S internal exchange (hard to tell if this
2099      had any effect on the solution).
2100    o pkg/mnc: small fix in mnc_handle_err: make sure that length of msgbuf
2101      is exceeded
2102    o testreport: modify syntax of awk, so that it works also with
2103      awk, and not only with nawk and gawk
2104    
2105    checkpoint61 (2008/06/24)
2106    o autodiff
2107      Change default for TAF usage by removing argument '-nonew_arg'
2108      This changes TAF subroutine argument list (ordering of active var.)
2109      Omission of this flag leads to incompatibility w.r.t. TAMC
2110      To restore TAMC-compatibility, need following modifs:
2111      * use adoptfile tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_tamc_compatibility
2112      * use CPP option #define AUTODIFF_TAMC_COMPATIBILITY
2113      Tested TAF version is 1.9.22
2114      N.B.: exch2 hand-written adjoint code currently not TAMC compatible
2115    
2116    checkpoint60 (2008/06/19)
2117    --->>> This is the last checkpoint for which generating the adjoint
2118    --->>> is done via the TAMC-compatibility TAF-flag "-nonewarg"
2119    --->>> by default.
2120    --->>> Future checkpoints will ommit this flag by default.
2121    o pkg/generic_advdiff, os7mp: simplify and avoid division by zero.
2122    o pkg/grdchk: Add gradient check to etan0 perturbations.
2123    o pkg/exf: read ice area from file (#ifdef ALLOW_ICE_AREAMASK).
2124    o pkg/autodiff: more flexibility in zeroadj.
2125      model/src: modifying do_oceanic_phys.F accordingly.
2126    o pkg/ctrl: Bounds for (kapgm,kapredi,eddypsi) parameter estimation.
2127    o model/src and pkg/gmredi: GMREDI_WITH_STABLE_ADJOINT CPP option
2128      special setup of gmredi for which the adjoint is stable
2129      enough for parameter optimization.
2130    o bridging the gap between eddy stress and GM.
2131      -> eddyTau is replaced with eddyPsi (eddyTau = f x rho0 x eddyPsi)
2132          along with a change in CPP option (now ALLOW_EDDYPSI).
2133      -> when using GM w/ GM_AdvForm:
2134          The total eddy streamfunction (Psi = eddyPsi + K x Slope)
2135          is applied either in the tracer Eq. or in momentum Eq.
2136          depending on data.gmredi (intro. GM_InMomAsStress).
2137      -> ALLOW_EDDYPSI_CONTROL for estimation purpose.
2138      The key modifications are in model/src/taueddy_external_forcing.F
2139      pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_*F pkg/gmredi/gmredi_*transport.F
2140    
2141    checkpoint59r (2008/05/29)
2142    o new S/R (pkg/mdsio/mdsio_facef_read.F) reading of sNx+1 x sNy+1 array
2143      from per-face file (take S/R READSYMTILE_RS out of ini_curvilinear_grid.F);
2144      fix option to read coriolis(@ cell-corner) from files with CS-grid.
2145    o pkg/mnc: add some attributes to standard 1D-coordinate variables
2146    o pkg/diagnostics: enforce missing_value attribute for scalar variables at
2147      mass points, when using mnc for output
2148      - add runtime parameter (missing_value, missing_value_int) to override
2149        default (which is the value of getcon('UNDEF'))
2150    o pkg/mnc: prepare mnc for the actual use of missing values with the
2151      diagnostics package: small fix in mnc_cw_readwrite.template and more
2152      initialisation of never used fields
2153      - replace mnc_common.h and mnc_id_header.h with corresponding upper case
2154      versions
2155    o pkg/thsice/thsice_ini_vars.F added default initial values so that
2156      thermodynamics sea ice solver does not blow up when some initial fields
2157      are missing.
2158    o move from external_forcing_surf.F to ini_forcing.F
2159      the p-coord. hack consisting in using pLoad to set phi0surf ;
2160      update output of tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
2161    o Freshen up a bit hs94.1x64x5, notably:
2162      remove rotationPeriod and tRef=5*0. (adjoint only), and add
2163      exactConserv=.TRUE.
2164    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2165      change option GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT to GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV which only
2166      applies to files where Temperature & Salinity 2nd Order moments are used.
2167    o pkg/ptracers: add second-order moment advection schemes (80 and 81);
2168      this uses a dynamically allocated internal state data structure
2169      (#define PTRACERS_ALLOW_DYN_STATE in PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h)
2170      and requires a fortran 90 compiler
2171    
2172    checkpoint59q (2008/05/06)
2173    o pkg/mom_vecinv: Add energy & enstrophy conserving scheme (selectVortScheme=3)
2174       (from Sadourny, described by Burridge & Haseler, ECMWF Rep.4, 1977)
2175    o Refresh tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, notably:
2176      - change bathymetry (put back seamounts in ACC, use hFacs)
2177      - change EOS (POLY3 --> JMD95Z)
2178      - use Bryan-Lewis vertical diffusivity
2179      - use multidimensional advection
2180      - remove old virtual virtual in dic pkg, now done through ptracer pkg
2181      - change a couple of parameters in dic pkg
2182    o pkg/ctrl: change formula in adctrl_bound.F and add a parameter to ctrl_map_ini_gen.F
2183    o pkg/obcs: change default to OBCSfixTopo = .true.,
2184      - set OBCSfixTopo=.false. in exp4/input/data.obcs to reproduce old result
2185      - replace "debugMode" with "debugLevel .GE. debLevB"
2186    o implementation of TAF directives for gchem,cfc,dic
2187    o remove "exp5" (replaced by tutorial_deep_convection).
2188    o pkg/obcs: add code to fix topography gradients normal to open boundaries;
2189      this requires computing the index fields OB_Jn/Js/Ie/Iw in obcs_readparms;
2190      the code can be turned on by setting OBCSfixTopo = .true. in data.obcs
2191      --> changes results in exp4, seaice_obcs
2192    o tutorial_deep_convection :
2193      update the set-up and increase resolution and domain size ; start
2194      from pseudo initial conditions = output at t=120mn in order to see
2195      something happening when running testreport.
2196    o pkg/seaice: add os7mp as an advection scheme
2197                  add check for advection schemes
2198                  add a flag for restoring T and S underneath sea ice
2199    o pkg/my82: add netcdf-support and diagnostics
2200    o thsice pkg:
2201      - Now hsMax limits snow height by turning it into ice following
2202        flooding scheme (and now conserving energy)
2203      - Slight rewriting of the formula in thsice_calc_thick.F
2204      - Parameter rhowi eliminated to be replaced by floodFac = (rhosw-rhoi)/rhos
2205      --> changes results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn and global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
2206    
2207    checkpoint59p (2008/04/10)
2208    o gchem / dic / cfc :
2209      - add useDIC, useCFC , read from "data.gchem" (& hold in GCHEM.h);
2210      - add new parameter files: "data.dic" & "data.cfc" ;
2211      - various re-arrangement in initialisation & header file ;
2212      - fix tutorial_global_oce_biogeo for multi-threaded test.
2213    o pkg/dic: test for "pickup_dic" file when restarting ;
2214      if no pickup-file, can restart with a re-initialised pH (same as it did
2215      before) providing pickupStrictlyMatch is set to False.
2216    o change argument list of S/R PTRACERS_WRITE_PICKUP & MYPACKAGE_WRITE_PICKUP
2217      + fix call to S/R GGL90_WRITE_PICKUP & DIC_WRITE_PICKUP
2218    o add a "warning" (to Error msg file) when an Active Tracer is not using AB-2
2219      and staggerTimeStep is off (needed for stability of Internal-wave dynamics).
2220    o move out of PARAMS.h & data the last pieces of old-ptracer code: tauTr1ClimRelax,
2221     & lambdaTr1ClimRelax ; put those 2 params in PTRACERS_PARAMS.h & data.ptracers
2222       (note: not clear to me what lambdaTr1ClimRelax is still used for ...)
2223    o pkg/mom_vecinv: - new parameter "selectVortScheme" to select which
2224       scheme to use for vorticty-term ;
2225     - compute upwindVorticity=T case within mom_vi_u/v_coriolis_c4.F
2226       (with default selectVortScheme, return to original discretisation)
2227     - remove weird combination (e.g.: upwindVorticity & highOrderVorticity)
2228    o pkg/seaice: add a line to the summary to indicate grid type (B/C)
2229    o in mom_calc_visc, fix average value of viscAh_W & viscA4_W next to the
2230      bottom ; only used with variable horizontal viscosity and non-hydrostatic.
2231      also fix diagnostics VISCAHW & VISCA4W.
2232    
2233    checkpoint59o (2008/03/07)
2234    o dome/code/obcs_calc.F: avoid division by zero (detected using gfortran).
2235    o change the loop ordering in most gad_*_adv_x.F to improve vectorization:
2236      move a few statemens out the main loop into separate loops
2237    o pkg/shelfice:
2238      - sort out freshwater flux; convert freshwater fluxes to mass fluxes
2239        (kg/m^2/s), does not break tests, because in verification/isomip,
2240        rhoConstFresh=rhoConst (by accident)
2241      - rearrange computation of tLoc, sLoc, pLoc to make code more efficient
2242      - move S/R find_rho_scalar, pkg/ecco/sw_ptmp.F, pkg/ecco/sw_adtg.F into
2243        new file model/src/seawater.F, so that they are available for all pkgs.
2244      - convert potential temperature into in-situ temperature. This changes the
2245        isomip tests => update tests
2246    o add a flag writePickupAtEnd (default=true) to be able to suppress
2247      writing a pickup at the last timestep
2248    o tools/mpack-1.6 :
2249      - disable automake (not working) and autoconf (not needed).
2250      - update to version 1.6.4 which fix MD5 code on some 64 bits platforms
2251        also cleaner with much less compilation warnings.
2252    o pkg/profiles:
2253      rename profiles_interp_mean_genericgrid as profiles_interp_mean_gg
2254      (for "less than 32 characters name" compiler requirement)
2255    o pkg/obcs and pkg/exf: added capability to specify seaice open boundary
2256      conditions that have a different sampling frequency than S/T/U/V obcs
2257    o pkg/diagnostics (stats-diags):
2258      - fix global Min/Max in case 1 processor get only empty tiles
2259    o genmake2: replace (4 times)
2260         make genmake_tc_1.o >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
2261      with
2262         COMM="$CC $CFLAGS -c genmake_tc_1.c"
2263         echo $COMM >> genmake_warnings
2264         $COMM >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
2265      to make genmake2 always see the value of CC as specified in the optfile.
2266    o generic_advdiff: - prather advection scheme (SOM) coded for CS-grid.
2267      - add diagnostics for 1srt & 2nd Order moments and sub-grid variance.
2268      - modify verification advect_cs test to test SOM-advection on CS-grid.
2269    o pkg/ctrl:
2270      - Rewrite of ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F,
2271        introducing a generic routine (ctrl_map_ini_gen.F).
2272      - Modification of ctrl_bound/adctrl_bound handling control vector bounds.
2273    
2274    checkpoint59n (2008/02/09)
2275    o pkg/diagnostics: for large number of diagnostics, store diagnostic mate
2276      number in dedicate array "hdiag":
2277      - new version of S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST : DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST
2278        with 1 more argument (mate number); modify old version DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST.
2279      - many small changes (integer format) for large number of diagnostics
2280      - start to use DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST (necessary for diagnostics with
2281        a counter mate) in pkg diagnostics, ptracers, thsice & aim_v23.
2282    o add parameter rotateGrid and Euler angles EulerPhi/Theta/Psi. For
2283      usingSphericalGrid, this allows to define the rotated grid coordinates
2284      via phiMin/thetaMin/dxSpacing/dySpacing, etc., but then re-compute the
2285      geographical coordinates according to the inverse of the rotation defined
2286      by the Euler angles, so that Coriolis parameter and online-interpolation by
2287      exf works with the geographical coordinates on XC/YC/XG/YG.
2288      Naturally, this feature does not work with all packages, so some
2289      combinations are prohibited in config_summary (flt, flt_zonal, ecco,
2290      profiles), because there the coordinates are assumed to be regular
2291      spherical grid coordinates.
2292    o pkg/gmredi,ctrl,ecco,autodiff,grdchk and model/src,inc:
2293      - introduce isopycnal diffusion coefficient control.
2294    o tools/adjoint_options:
2295      - additional control vector components.
2296    o pkg/mnc: have mnc create marginally meaning full coordinate variables
2297      (that is the grid indices) if usingCurvilinearGrid and NOT EXCH2
2298    o pkg/mypackage:
2299      - add example of read/write pickup for state-var ;
2300      - add entry points to the main code for state-vars diags & write-pickup.
2301    o pkg/exf: rewrite of exf_getffieldrec.F to properly deal with year
2302      transitions for useExfYearlyFields
2303      - add new subroutine that determines the file to read from for
2304        use*YearlyFields = .TRUE. and .FALSE.
2305      - add a verification experiment to global_with_exf that tests
2306        useExfYearlyFields with USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION defined
2307    o pkg/obcs/exf: add useOBCSYearlyFields (=.FALSE.) to obcs with exf in
2308      analogy to useExfYearlyFields; rearrange obcs_prescribe_read: two new
2309      subroutines (which could be generated from a template, because they are
2310      almost identical), for now they are included in obcs_prescribe_read.F for
2311      simplicity
2312    o pkg/exf:
2313      - add a little more diagnostic to exf_interp_read (in analogy to
2314        mds_read_field, can be turned off with debugLevel < debugLevA=1)
2315      - improve vectorizability of exf_interp for TARGET_NEC_SX, makes code
2316        ugly but fast by unrolling short inner loops, inserting a unroll=8
2317        directive in routine lagran, and splitting a loop and making do while the
2318        outermost loop (the latter requires the intoduction of index arrays)
2319    o pkg/obcs: replace obcs_apply_area/heff/hsalt/hsnow with obcs_apply_seaice
2320    o pkg/seaice: moved DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE from seaice_model to seaice_dynsolver
2321      http://forge.csail.mit.edu/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2008-January/003173.html
2322    o verification/seaice_obcs: updated for restart test and latest options
2323    o pkg/seaice: add a new flag SEAICEuseTEM to use a slightly different
2324      ice rheology (so-called truncated ellipse, that gets rid of tensile stress);
2325      for now this is only available for the C-grid code and also within
2326      #ifdef SEAICE_ALLOW_TEM, because this option may slow down the EVP code
2327    
2328    checkpoint59m (2008/01/14)
2329    o pkg/seaice: use different time constant for melting (SEAICE_gamma_t)
2330      and freezing (SEAICE_gamma_t_frz) ice due to mixed layer temperature
2331    o gad_som : fix flux output (& diagnostics) to have same units as other  
2332      advection scheme fluxes (was previously multiplied by deltaT).  
2333    o added verification/seaice_obcs both to test seaice open boundaries
2334      and to provide an example matlab scrpt for generating them
2335    o added verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume for testing pkg/salt_plume
2336    o pkg/salt_plume: clean up salt_plume_frac.F to
2337      remove redundancy in PlumeMethod 1 and 4
2338    o pkg/kpp: added saltplume diagnostics
2339    o pkg/obcs and pkg/seaice:
2340      - do not set uice and vice to zero when OB*icefile are unspecified
2341      - OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE is undefined by default
2342      - moved seaice tracer obcs after call to seaice_growth
2343    o pkg/salt_plume: added various options for salt plume depth
2344      criterion and for vertical distribution of the salt
2345    
2346    checkpoint59l (2007/12/18)
2347    o pkg/ptracers: new version of ptracers pickup:
2348      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
2349      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
2350    o pkg/seaice:
2351      - add timescale for melting due to warm mixed layer as a means of
2352        setting SEAICE_availHeatFrac more conveniently
2353      - add a CPP-flag/runtime parameter check for flooding algorithm
2354      - reformulated availHeat in seaice_growth.F to be independent of AREA
2355    o change units attribute of EmPmR netcdf variables to kg/m^2/s to reflect recent
2356      unit changes
2357    o pkg/obcs: added OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE constraint
2358    o cg2d.F: add 3 compiler directives that speed up this routine by 30% on a NEC
2359      SX vector computer.
2360    o pkg/seaice:
2361      - removed SEAICE_FFIELDS.h and seaice_get_forcing.F
2362        seaice forcing fields can now be read only through pkg/exf
2363      - removed some unused halos
2364    o no longer write pickup from THE_MODEL_MAIN but always from FORWARD_STEP
2365    o pkg/exf: added useRelativeWind EXF_PARAM.h option for subtracting U/VVEL
2366      or U/VICE from U/VWIND before computing U/VSTRESS
2367    
2368    checkpoint59k (2007/11/30)
2369    o pkg/seaice: ICE2WATR=SEAICE_rhoIce/rhoConst for consistency between
2370      dynamics and thermodynamics. Set ICE2WATR=0.92 to reproduce older results.
2371    o fix un-initialised variable problem (in mom_vecinv & shap_filt):
2372      all experiments pass when compile with un-initialised var. checking option.
2373    o added pkg/salt_plume
2374    o script to test restart (for now, in MITgcm_contrib/jmc_script)
2375    o pkg/seaice: new read/write pickup version.
2376      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
2377      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
2378    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in seaice_ocean_stress (call of seaice_calc_strainrates)
2379    o lab_sea.hb87: modify the domain & update output.hb87.txt :
2380      lat-long grid & no-slip BC in seaice-dynamics produce different sigma12
2381      at j=1 & j=Ny+1 : this case is not treated correctly in the restart
2382      process. Fixed here by closing the domain at the Northern boundary.
2383    o pkg/rw: cleaning-up: call directly new MDSIO S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD.
2384    o pkg/mdsio: add new arguments to MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD for reading/writing
2385      a set of consecutive levels in/from a 3-D array.
2386    o pkg/ptracers:
2387      use a 2 characters string ioLabel to identify tracer (if more than 99 tracers).
2388      to-do: fix pkg/diagnostics when large number of diagnostics are defined.
2389    
2390    checkpoint59j (2007/11/09)
2391    o in pkgs: dic, obcs, offline, rbcs:
2392      standard way to compute coeff. for time interpolation between 2 time reccords
2393      which retains full precision (& make results less dependent on compiler).
2394      update output of exp: tutorial_cfc_offline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
2395    o pkg/cfc: if compiled with exf and seaice, cfc now can use fields from those
2396      packages instead of reading ice cover and wind speed separately
2397    o split PTRACERS.h in 2 header files: PTRACERS_FIELDS.h & PTRACERS_PARAMS.h
2398     (keep a temporary version of PTRACERS.h in verification/OpenAD/code_ad_openad
2399      to allow to compile customized code before the update)
2400    o cleaning-up:
2401      - fix CPP instruction syntax in pkg/obcs
2402      - replace (some) call to MDSIO S/R with call to RW interface S/R ; and
2403        add #ifdef ALLOW_MDSIO elsewhere (allows to compile without pkg/mdsio)
2404      - fix some threads issue in IO parts.
2405    o pkg/dic:
2406      - add tons of "_d 0" (--> much better testreports !)
2407       and then update outputs of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
2408    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
2409      add a special version of momentum advection intended to conserve momentum
2410      next to a bathymetry step or a coastline edge. (default = off = #undef)
2411    o new read/write pickup version:
2412      - for now, only implemented for main (mdsio) pickup file.
2413      - write out only what is needed to restart; merge pickup_nh , pickup_ph
2414        and main pickup together.
2415      - read meta file; read only what is needed to restart; stop if a field
2416        is missing (if pickupStrictlyMatch=T, = the default) or try to restart
2417        if it make sense (even if the restart is not perfect).
2418      - if no meta file, assume that pickup to read corresponds exactly to
2419        a pickup that would currently be written.
2420      - read pickup written in the old format (until checkpoint59i) if it
2421        recognizes an old meta file (no field-list).
2422      - add a meta file in exp. which starts from a pickup: 2 cases:
2423        a) minimal meta file (with just file precision) + pickupStrictlyMatch=F
2424         e.g.: global_ocean.90x40x15/input/pickup.0000036000.meta
2425        b) a meta file describing the content of the associated pickup file
2426         e.g.: tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/input/pickup.0004248000.meta
2427    o pkg/mdsio & pkg/rw:
2428      - new routine to read a meta file ; new set of routine to read
2429        Multiple-fields file (with meta file).
2430    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice
2431        HSNOW, HSALT, UICE, and VICE
2432    
2433    checkpoint59i (2007/10/21)
2434    o adjoint:
2435      * fix multiDimAdvection adjoint
2436        (partial recomputation problem by TAF for fVerT(:,:,kDown)
2437        and comlev1 size definition (maxpass vs. max. number of tracers)
2438      * verification/global_ocean.90x45x15 adjoint now tests
2439        NLFS and multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
2440      * verification/lab_sea now tests multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
2441    o pkg/kpp: add "_d 0" to real constant (if missing);
2442      update output of exp: natl_box (10.digits); vermix (std, 7.digits)
2443      and lab_sea, 3.FW (only 6,4,6 digits match) & AD (8.digits).
2444    o prepare for "clever pickup" implementation: add new header file "RESTART.h"
2445      for internal parameters related to restart process (formerly from PARAMS.h)
2446      and add startAB parameter to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
2447    o more standard interface to {PKG}_WRITE_PICKUP with pickup suffix passed
2448      as argument. (only atm2d & obcs write_pickup have not yet been updated)
2449    o pkg/monitor:
2450      - use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE instead of _GLOBAL_SUM
2451      - fix mon_stats_rs (statistics over the full domain, even where field is zero)
2452      - account for deep Atmosphere factor and density factor (anelastic)
2453    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice HEFF and AREA
2454    o pkg/shelfice: add option for convservative form of Hellmer&Olbers (1989)
2455      thermodynamics
2456      - requires a little reorganization, which affects the testreport results
2457        of isomip.htd (only 7 digits of cg2d agree) => update/modify experiment,
2458        so that now the conservative form is tested
2459      - add a few comments
2460    o add missing cvs Header: or Name: in eesupp/*, pkg/* & verification/code*
2461    o add a little bit of code to gad_os7mp_adv_?.F to help vectorization
2462    o add new diagnostics to seaice: advective, diffusive fluxes (only for
2463      multidim-advection, for scheme 2 they are not filled) and transports,
2464      thermodynamic growth rates
2465    o change units of EmPmR (inside the code, + within coupling interface)
2466      from m/s to kg/m2/s (mass flux) but leave input file unchanged.
2467      Affects results @ truncation level (cg2d match) and update output of
2468       experiments: lab_sea(6), global_ocean.90x40x15(10),
2469      global_ocean.cs32x15(11x3,10), natl_box(11), tutorial_global_oce_latlon(11)
2470      + adjoint results: global_ocean_ebm(11) and lab_sea (12).
2471      Coupled set-up: allow to restart from previous pickups (cpl_oldPickup=T).
2472      Next: will retire convertEmP2rUnit (simply using mass2rUnit instead).
2473    
2474    checkpoint59h (2007/09/29)
2475    o pkg/exf:
2476      - improve vectorization by moving if-statement out of loops in
2477        exf_mapfields, exf_radiation
2478      - exf_bulkformulae.F: introduce 2D fields and vectorize code
2479    o pkg/kpp: added the salt plume scheme (ALLOW_SALT_PLUME) to KPP package
2480    o testreport:
2481      - allow to test for Qnet & SeaIce monitor output; clean-up ALLOW_BULK_OFFLINE
2482        monitor & update offline_exf_seaice exp. output.
2483      - AD testing: pass/FAIL according to Grad. output accuracy (instead of Cost)
2484    o pkg/seaice:
2485      - bug fix in the evp solver: boundary conditions were affected be
2486        masking of zMax/zMin (changes results)
2487      - minor bug fix in boundary conditions in seaice_calc_strainrates
2488        (changes results for no_slip)
2489      - seaice_lsr.F: make interpolation of eta dependent on boundaries
2490      - replace hardcoded lower limit for zeta (zMin) by runtime parameter
2491      - add a test to lab_sea, that tests the Hibler and Bryan (1987) ocean
2492        stress formulation and no-slip boundary conditions
2493    o pkg/ptracers: Temporary fix for PTRACERS_useGMRedi & PTRACERS_useKPP
2494      in gad_calc_rhs.F ; add few safety stops in initialisation phase.
2495    o pkg/seaice: a first HSALT time stepping equation has been checked in
2496    o pkg/seaice: replaced maskW with seaiceMaskU and maskS with seaiceMaskV
2497      in seaice_lsr.F; this solves the pkg/seaice-pkg/obcs problem
2498      without requiring DO-IF statements
2499    o pkg/thsice:
2500      use continuous power-law function for partition of energy between lateral
2501      melting/freezing and thinning/thickening ; old code using step function
2502      still available with #undef THSICE_FRACEN_POWERLAW
2503      update output of exp: aim.5l_cs.thSI, global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn & .thsice
2504    o testreport: change AD testing : check against results/output_adm.txt
2505      using same scripts as for forward test.
2506    
2507    checkpoint59g (2007/09/17)
2508    o adjoint testing: in preparation for changing testreport:
2509      - output format: cost and grad written on separated lines
2510      - ad output results in directory "results" (instead of "results_ad")
2511    o pkg/seaice: adding ice salinity HSALT as a prognostic variable
2512    o pkg/seaice: changes for using pkg/seaice with pkg/obcs
2513    o pkg/ecco: allow user defined cost function contributions
2514    o testreport:
2515      Allow to choose (per experiment) the list of tested output variables
2516       and the main variable (used to issue a pass/FAIL ) ;
2517      - for now, done by adding the specific list in file: [exp]/input/tr_checklist
2518      - default is unchanged: >cg2d< , (T,S,U,V,5 tracers)_[min,max,mean,StD] ;
2519      Also modify printing of summary:
2520       a) ">" NN "<" indicates the "main" variable (used for pass/FAIL)
2521       b) echo the list of tested variables in the individual summary.txt of
2522          each experiment.
2523    o new S/R GLOBAL_SUM_TILE to compute global sum independently of number of
2524      threads and number of processes (with #define GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV)
2525      (but still depend on the tile decompostion of the domain).
2526    o pkg/seaice: change a discretization detail to make the B-grid code
2527      "more symmetric". This change is likely to remove all "ridges/leads" that
2528      where quasi-aligned with the grid in B-grid solutions. It may also be
2529      the solution to the stress coupling issues with the B-grid.
2530    o each tested exp: add a "run" directory with a standard ".cvsignore" file ;
2531      remove .cvsignore from input dir. (since testreport no longer run here).
2532    o pkg/thsice:
2533     - cleaning: move common block out of "THSICE_2DYN.h" (removed) to "THSICE_VARS.h"
2534     - fix reshaping of sea-ice just after advection:
2535       melt all the ice only if ice-volume is too small.
2536     - re-visit lateral/thinning repartition of melting (modifs from May 04, 2007):
2537       prevent lateral melting if sea-ice fraction is too close to iceMaskMin ;
2538     and update experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (+start from pickup files).
2539    o external_forcing_surf : extend the use of salt_EvPrRn & temp_EvPrRn (fresh-water
2540      tracer content) to linFS or no RealFreshWaterFlux ; default remains unchanged.
2541    o define mass2rUnit & rUnit2mass as units conversion factor, used for surface
2542      forcing. mass2rUnit: from mass per unit area [kg/m2] to r-coordinate unit
2543      (z-coord: =1/rhoConst ; p-coord: =gravity) ; rUnit2mass is just the reverse;
2544      and remove horiVertRatio (& recip_horiVertRatio). Affects truncation error
2545      of exp. global_oce_in_p: 10 16 16 14 16 13 16 16 16 13 13 13 16 13 13 12 16
2546      -> update output.txt
2547    o pkg/cd_code: add brackets in multiple terms sum (S/R CD_CODE_SCHEME):
2548     this affects truncation error: -> update output.txt of exp:
2549      global_ocean.90x40x15 (fw&adm), lab_sea (fw&adm) & lab_sea.lsr,
2550      ideal_2D_oce, isomip.htd, natl_box, tutorial_global_oce_latlon.
2551    
2552    checkpoint59f (2007/08/21)
2553    o pkg/autodiff: zero_adj resets an ajoint variable to zero (in adjoint mode)
2554    o pkg/ctrl: ctrl_bound  forces parameter corrections to stay in
2555      a bounded range (in forward mode)
2556    o pkg/ecco, ctrl, autodiff and mom_common:
2557     internal parameter controls, completements of implementations
2558    o add few EXCH S/R (UV_BGRID, UV_DGRID, SM) for B & D-Grid velocity & 2nd Moment Sxy.
2559    o use UV_BGRID exch for dxV,dyU: for now, only with pkg/exch2 & forward ;
2560      (not seem any difference in testing results).
2561    o pkg/cd_code: use the right EXCH calls (for CS-grid); but problem remains
2562       at face corners.
2563    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2564     - in GAD.h, define as parameters (iMinAdvR,iMaxAdvR,jMinAdvR,jMaxAdvR)
2565      loop range indices for computing vertical advection tendency
2566      and do the calculation in the interior only (no overlap) ;
2567      for now, only implemented for SOM advection (to save CPU time).
2568     - add argument "withSigns" to S/R FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL (needed for SOM_xy moment)
2569    o exch2 adjoint
2570      First set of changes:
2571      - add exch2 hand-written adjoint templates
2572      - exch2 hand-written no longer use TAF-flag 'nownew_arg'
2573        This will require cleanup in pkg/autodiff/*.F
2574        (changed routines currently kept separate in verif. code/)
2575      - Comment all relevant #ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
2576        that used to hide exch2 or cubed-sphere specific code
2577        (commented via 'cph-exch2')
2578    o pkg/seaice
2579      - Close southern and western boundaries for UICE/VICE when useOBCS=.TRUE.
2580    o pkg/bulk_force: fix loading into Qsw of Short-Wave flux; and update
2581       output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice .
2582    
2583    checkpoint59e (2007/07/26)
2584    o exch2: new S/R that only use the cube-tracer (center-position) exchange:
2585      for B-grid vector (not yet tested) and C-grid vector (<- only used
2586      when option W2_USE_R1_ONLY in W2_OPTIONS.h is defined).
2587    o starting implementation of Duffy et al. (GRL 1999) salt plume scheme
2588      (#ifdef ALLOW_SALT_PLUME)
2589    o gather_2d/scatter_2d: removed halo regions
2590    o gmredi: add option (GM_taper_scheme='fm07') for Ferrari & McWilliams 2007
2591      scheme and the corresponding test case (under front_relax dir). For now,
2592      only available with Skew-flux form and not yet tested in realistic set-up.
2593      adjoint: store directives updated, but gradient checks deteriorated,
2594      so maybe GM/Redi adjoint is now broken.
2595    o seaice adjoint
2596      * add AREA, HEFF, HSNOW as control variable
2597        (should not change lab_sea results)
2598      * CTRL_OPTIONS.h needs new flag: CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_40
2599    o pkg/seaice:
2600      * added computation of saltFlux in seaice_growth;
2601        For time being, sea ice salinity is assumed constant
2602        contribution of snow flooding to freshening of sea ice is neglected.
2603        SEAICE_salinity is set in SEAICE_PARM01 of data.seaice and it
2604        defaults to 0.0 in order to maintain backward compatibility.
2605        Typical values for SEAICE_salinity are 4 to 10 g/kg.
2606      * replaced dRf(1) with dRf(kSurface)*hFacC(kSurface) in seaice_growth.F
2607      * added SEAICE_availHeatFrac, which specifies fraction of surface level
2608        heat content used to melt or grow ice
2609      * commented out cap of HICE: it helps keep ice thinner
2610      * reintroduced cap of HEFF via MAX_HEFF and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF option
2611      * applied OBCS T/S mask to HEFFM sea ice mask
2612    
2613    checkpoint59d (2007/06/21)
2614    o standard name: {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_STATE to fill diagnostics array
2615     for {PKG} state variables, and called from DO_STATEVARS_DIAGS.
2616     (keep {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_FILL for non-state variables diagnostics)
2617    o pkg/gmredi (gmredi_readparms.F): add some missing "_d 0"
2618     and change default value of parameter "GM_Small_Number";
2619     update output of exp: lab_sea (x2), cfc_example, global_ocean.90x40x15,
2620       global_ocean.cs32x15 (x4), global_ocean_ebm, global_with_exf,  
2621       tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_global_oce_latlon
2622    o pkg/ecco: cost function when applying pkg/smooth to controls
2623    o pkg/ctrl: add forcingPrecond run time parameter
2624    o pkg/seaice:
2625     - replace ZMIN=4.e8 with ZMIN=0. in dynsolver.F as in C-grid code
2626     - fix bug in metric terms of u-equation in LSR solver (implicit part),
2627       changes verification/lab_sea
2628     - rearrange implicit part of u-equation in LSR solver to make it easier to
2629       read, understand, and debug. This causes changes at the truncation level.
2630     - fix (serious) bug in the boundary conditions (sign error in the implicit
2631       part) of the LSR solver. Changes all LSR results.
2632     - fixed problem with HSNOW initialization to avoid thick snow when AREA
2633       is initilized with small values - does not change lab_sea results.
2634     - added HsnowFile initialization capability
2635    o pkg/smooth: addition to model/src and pkg/ctrl so allow
2636     initialization of pkg/smooth and application to control vector
2637    o pkg/seaice: fix another bug in the LSR no-slip boundary conditons
2638    o dependencies: pkg/profiles requires pkg/cal
2639    o pkg/profiles:
2640     - added option ALLOW_PROFILES_GENERICGRID
2641         -> pkg/profiles can thus be used with any grid (e.g. cs32x15) assuming
2642         that interpolation information (grid points and coefficients) is provided
2643         within the netcdf input files.
2644         -> sample matlab scripts can be found in MITgcm_contrib/gael
2645         that allow you to prepare netcdf input files.
2646     - also modified: cleaner include statements, cleaner error print statements,
2647       cleaner stops when error, and more tests of the netcdf input files consistency.
2648    o additional test (in global_ocean.cs32x15) using seaice+thsice pkgs.
2649    o pkg/seaice:
2650     - move seaice-diagnostics from seaice_do_diags to do_statevars_diags; this
2651       requires a new routine: seaice_diagnostics_fill.F
2652     - make sure that seaice does not move if not forced (pressure replacement
2653       method, Hibler and Ip, 1995), changes results
2654     - and new damping criterion for EVP solver according to Hunke, JCP, 2001
2655     - SEAICE_evpDampC = > 0. turns it on (615. is the recommended value).
2656       It is turned off by default (=-1.), because it changes the results.
2657     - make it possible to read AREA from a file, too.
2658    
2659    checkpoint59c (2007/06/04)
2660    o add S/R and diagnostics for oceanic mixed-layer depth
2661    o move GMRedi call after all vertical mixing schemes (including KPP)
2662    o pkg/thsice:
2663     - ensure iceMask > iceMaskMin : this problem appeared after May-04 modifs
2664      (melt only laterally if thin ice): update output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
2665    o pkg/obcs:
2666     - bug fix for balance code
2667    o pkg/seaice:
2668      - allow values of SEAICE_elasticParm > 1
2669      - add new parameter SEAICE_evpTauRelax as an alternative
2670        to SEAICE_elasticParm
2671      - make lsr boundary conditions free slip (by default), changes result
2672      - add code for no slip boundary conditions for lsr
2673      - set minimum of zeta to zero (and not 4e8) (changes results)
2674      - add a cap on AREA after advecting AREA if seaice_growth is not called
2675    o change calculation of Visbeck K:
2676      - no longer depend on tapering scheme; instead, compute slope (limited
2677        by GM_maxSlope). this is equivalent to what was comuted before with
2678        clipping or linear tappering.
2679      - fix vertical averaging (wrong by 1/2 level)
2680      - leave the old version (but will not be maintained) within
2681        #ifdef OLD_VISBECK_CALC / #endif
2682      - update output of exp. ideal_2D_oce
2683    o change error catch in calc_r_star to improve vectorization
2684    o exf runoff and seaice: remove ALLOW_SEAICE from exf pkg files and
2685      add #define ALLOW_RUNOFF in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (when not using exf).
2686    o adjoint:
2687      Re-organized adjoint checkpointing according to Matt Mazloff
2688      (but with modifs/completions/cleanups)
2689      Storing is now bundled into large arrays to optimized I/O
2690      (and second step in cleanup of the_main_loop)
2691    
2692    checkpoint59b (2007/05/16)
2693    o coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler, pkg/ocn_compon_interf, pkg/atm2d):
2694      - export/import (between ocean & coupler) fields needed for ocean DIC.
2695    o pkg/seaice:
2696      - get rid of three more exchanges seaice_calc_viscosities (required
2697        different loop boundaries in seaice_lsr and seaice_ocean_stress)
2698      - bug fix in seaice_ocean_stress (update of lab_sea required)
2699      - reduce loop boundaries to necessary minimum also in seaice_evp
2700      - go back to the old way of computing deltaC/Z as the adjoint likes that
2701        better
2702    o Refresh of tutorial_global_oce_latlon (includes changing salinity-like
2703      passive tracer to an Age Tracer) + update output.txt
2704    o pkg/exf:
2705      - implement A-grid / C-grid selection for wind-stress input files.
2706      - clean-up exf_wind.F (remove us, use wspeed instead ; add wStress)
2707      for now, in exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F only :
2708      - change implementation for case where windspeed + 2. components wind-stress
2709        are read-in. AND use rhoConstFresh to convert evap.
2710    o pkg/seaice:
2711      - use correct EXCH_UV for wind-forcing (on A-grid).
2712      - change SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to limit the number of option combinations (regarding
2713        SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING & SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES); add corresponding stops.
2714    o pkg/exf:
2715      - default EXF options are now set in EXF_OPTIONS.h (ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC)
2716      EXF_INTERPOLATION:
2717      - merge global_with_exf/code version of exf_interp_read.F
2718        to the main code ;
2719      - Add new option: EXF_INTERP_USE_DYNALLOC to use Dynamical Allocation when
2720        reading the file ; Important: This options needs to be defined to recover
2721        previous code.
2722        otherwise, use fixed size array to read in (size=exf_interp_bufferSize).
2723      - no longer loose real*8 precision along the way when using exf_iprec=64.
2724    o pkg/seaice: rearrangement of common blocks (really needs more cleaning up)
2725      - change discretisation of evp-solver in order to avoid another exchange
2726        (changes lab_sea) and clean up a little
2727      - replace SQRT(MAX(deltaC,SEAICE_EPS)) by MAX(SQRT(deltaC),SEAICE_EPS)
2728        help the adjoint (this also changes the results slightly)
2729      - add a few "_d 0" where they had been missing in seaice_evp.F
2730      - cleaning up: remove unused seaice_calc_rhs.F
2731    o pkg/exf: some cleaning-up:
2732      - change various "constants" into runtime parameters
2733      - cleaned-up Large&Yeager04 routine which should eventually
2734        replace exf_bulkformulae.F (changed names of S/R and CPP)
2735        and merged various ALLOW_ATM_WIND options
2736     only used with thsice pkg (in thsice_get_exf.F):
2737      - implement fixed turbulent transfert Coeff over ice (as in Large&Yeager04)
2738        which are used when useStabilityFct_overIce=TRUE (= the default)
2739      - change default values of ice & snow emissivity and scale downward LW
2740        by ice & snow emissivity.
2741    o pkg/thsice:
2742     fix few little problems, in thsice_calc_thickn.F:
2743      - growth vertically (and not laterally) if iceFrac == iceMaskMax
2744      - melt only laterally if hIce < hThinIce (as the comments say)
2745      and in thsice_extend.F:
2746      - allow to form ice even when iceFrac == iceMaskMax (by increasing thickness)
2747      - start to form ice as soon as the minimum ice-volume is reachable.
2748     update output of test-exp: aim.5l_cs(thSI), global_ocean.cs32x15(thsice),
2749      and cpl_aim+ocn
2750    o pkg/kpp
2751     - move computation of surface related input fields to KPP into a new
2752       subroutine kpp_forcing_surf.F
2753     - remove wrong (within bi,bj loops) EXCH calls.
2754     - little cleaning (add argument myThid in last position, cvs header ...)
2755     - for now, fix conservation problem by exchanging KPPviscAz (may not
2756       be the best fix)
2757    o pkg/seaice
2758     - check for inconsistent evp parameter/cpp-flag combination
2759     - remove leftover errIO flat for obsolete name list error handling
2760    o OpenAD
2761     - changed verification/OpenAD to full baroclinic setup (including GM/Redi)
2762    
2763    checkpoint59a (2007/05/01)
2764    o pkg/seaice: some parameter clarifications and a little bit of clean up
2765    o pkg/thsice: rename run-time parameters:
2766       himin       -> hIceMin
2767       himin0      -> hThinIce
2768       hihig       -> hThickIce
2769       i0          -> i0swFrac
2770       transCoef   -> bMeltCoef
2771       frac_energy -> fracMelting
2772      add new parameters: hNewIceMax, fracFreezing, dhSnowLin
2773       with default values (for now) that do not change the results.
2774      remove old version of thsice vars advection in pkg/seaice.
2775    o in FFIELDS.h:
2776      - replace #ifndef ALLOW_EXF  by #ifndef EXCLUDE_FFIELDS_LOAD
2777      - make pLoad & sIceLoad always available (but still only used if
2778         ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING is #define).
2779    o pkg/kpp: replaced _KPP_RL with _RL
2780    o bug fixes for vertical diffusivity computations when both KPP and
2781        3D diffusivity arrays are used; pkg/kpp/kpp_calc_diff_s & _t.F
2782        are no longer updating the vertical diffusivity array
2783        (passed as argument) but are (re-) setting those arrays.
2784    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in evp solver, while doing that
2785      - change (improve?) discretization of stress computations for both
2786        cgrid-lsr and evp solver
2787      - add a new routine to compute strain rates
2788      - the above changes lab_sea results
2789      - add no slip conditions for evp solver (off by default), lsr-version
2790        may follow
2791      - fix exchange for shear at Z-points (does not change lab_sea)
2792      - retire SEAICEuseEVP, instead turn on EVP by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp
2793        (to force the user to pick a time step since there is not "safe" way
2794        of choosing it)
2795      - add principal stress diagnostics
2796      - rearrange fields for evp a little to avoid having to call a: too many
2797        exchanges and b: exchanges for stress trensor components which we do
2798        not have.
2799      - modify Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling so that it reuses information
2800        of evp, complete rewrite for lsr case (latter is does not yet work
2801        in all cases)
2802    o pkg/kpp: add code to have mixing in shelf ice caverns
2803      - add myThid to all kpp routines (long overdue)
2804    
2805    checkpoint59 (2007/04/19)
2806    o pkg/exf:
2807      - fix wind-stress location: defined on A-grid (if ALLOW_ATM_WIND &
2808        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE or USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION), otherwise, defined on C-grid
2809      - move exf header files from lower_case.h to UPPER_CASE.h ;
2810        add missing cvs Header & Name
2811      - add adjoint routines and flow dirs for newly used exch_uv_agrid routines
2812      - add namelist param. selectStressGridPosition, exf_monFreq
2813      - retire many _CLIM routines, and remove data.exf_clim
2814        + params moved to data.exf
2815        + climsst, climsss now handled by exf_set_gen, i.e.
2816          climss?period=0 refers to constant field,
2817          climss?period=-12 to monthly forcing
2818      - split up namelists in data.exf
2819    o pkg/seaice:
2820      - remove seaice_exch and seaice_exch_uv
2821      - remove superfluous exchange of theta
2822      - add myThid to seaice_budget_ocean/ice
2823      - add new interface for atmospheric wind forcing (C-grid only)
2824        + new routine
2825        + two new field (taux, tauy for stress over ice)
2826        + removed one global field (DAIRN) for C-grid case only
2827    o pkg/thsise
2828      - 2nd set of modifs for thsice adjoint in conjunction with exf
2829    o enable runtime flag useEXF (useCAL is set to .T. if useEXF=.T.)
2830    
2831    checkpoint58y_post (2007/04/15)
2832    o Added capability for latitudinal dependence of Bryan and Lewis, 1979
2833      vertical diffusivity, similar to that in MOM4; turned on using
2834      #define ALLOW_BL79_LAT_VARY in CPP_OPTIONS.h and specified using
2835      diffKrBL79*, diffKrBLEQ*, and BL79LatVary in runtime data file.
2836    o Added capability for 3D specification of background vertical diffusion
2837      coefficient.  This is done by (i) #define ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
2838      in CPP_OPTIONS.h and (ii) specifying file diffKrFile in runtime
2839      "data" file that contains the 3D vertical diffusivity coefficients.
2840    o ice dynamics (pkg/seaice) with thsice thermodynamics:
2841      - add code within pkg thsice to advect & diffuse sea-ice fields
2842      similar to (and will replace) what has been added in  seaice_advdiff.F,
2843      but: - conserving Mass, Heat & Salt.
2844           - better when using non-linear advection scheme (not yet fully tested)
2845           - can also be used in atmospheric set-up (for now, only the diffusion).
2846    
2847    checkpoint58x_post (2007/04/04)
2848    o IO option for global-file compact format:
2849      - add options when generating topology (utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator)
2850      - add I/O capability (pkg/mdsio).
2851      - adapt utils/matlab/rdmds.m to read this format.
2852      for now long-line format not yet supported by pkg/mdsio (& exch2).
2853    o shelfice: add a few diagnostics
2854    
2855    checkpoint58w_post (2007/03/13)
2856    o p-coord. non-hydrostatic using reference profile for w <-> omega conversion:
2857      rVel2wUnit & wUnit2rVel are computed from reference profile Tref,Sref
2858      (and replace horiVertRatio in NH code).
2859      Update output of exp.: tutorial_global_oce_in_p (useNHMTerms !)
2860                         and tutorial_plume_on_slope (sensitive to truncation)
2861    o seaice: if ALLOW_ATM_WIND is undefined use wind stress
2862      directly to drive seaice model (C-grid only)
2863    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND):
2864     - reintroduce computation of wind from stress,
2865     - compute tau (in exf_bulkformulae.F) from windstress averaged to
2866       mass points to avoid tau = 0
2867     - fix serious bug: (1/3) in Fortran is not the same as (1./3.)
2868    o rdmnc.m: make it work with "global" files created with gluemnc
2869    o rdmnc.m : some improvements in dealing with singleton dimension
2870      (tested on all testreport mnc output files).
2871    o genmake2: disable pkg/profiles if netcdf test fails.
2872    o cpl_aim+ocn exp.: use consistent rhoConstFresh in Atm & Ocn; update output.
2873    o move call to cal_readparms up to make calendar parameters/variable available
2874      to all packages
2875    
2876    checkpoint58v_post (2007/02/08)
2877    o change EOS (from POLY3 to JMD95P) in global_ocean.90x45x15 to get
2878      useDynP_inEos_Zc tested.
2879    o pkg/exf: changes to properly interpolate/mask/scale initial fields
2880    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/read_cs: routines to speed up reading of CS510 fields
2881      and portions thereof.  See read_cs.txt for description and examples.
2882    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/bk_line: to compute transport through passages,
2883      add a script (grt_circ_bkl.m) to generate broken-line between 2 points,
2884      following the great-circle arc between those 2 points.
2885    o trap un-initialized variable with pathscale compiler on weddell.mit.edu
2886      (thanks to Constantinos): fix few problems and get (almost) all exp to pass.
2887    o 2nd-Order Moment Advection Scheme (Prather, 1986): first check-in
2888     - enable by setting #define GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT (in GAD_OPTIONS.h)
2889     - used without limiter (AdvScheme=80) or with Prather limiter (AdvScheme=81)
2890     - still needs work (not working with some options ; efficiency to improve)
2891       and serious testing.
2892     - use this scheme for temperature & salinity in 2 advection test exp.:
2893       advect_xy & advect_xz, respectively.
2894    
2895    checkpoint58u_post (2007/01/12)
2896    o new test-exp: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (40 levels) to replace the 10 levels.
2897    o move call to INI_FORCING from PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES to INITIALISE_VARIA.
2898    o testreport: add option "-skipdir" to skip some test.
2899    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND), by-pass turbulent
2900      momentum calculation.
2901    o gad_advection: fix vertAdvecScheme (if different from advectionScheme)
2902    o some cleaning: usePickupBeforeC35 no longer supported ; remove this option.
2903      remove checkpoint.F and the_correction_step.F (no longer used);
2904      do the k loop inside CYCLE_TRACER (supposed to be more efficient).
2905    o add option (linFSConserveTr) to correct for tracer source/sink due to
2906      Linear Free surface
2907    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in the flooding algorithm: turn off the snow machine
2908    o pkg/thsice: fix reading mnc-pickups
2909    
2910    checkpoint58t_post (2006/12/30)
2911    o pkg/diagnostics: fix multi-threaded output (when singleCpuIO=F)
2912    o pkg/mdsio:
2913     - clean-up mdsio_readfield.F & mdsio_writefield_new.F and
2914       move to new files: mdsio_read_field.F (S/R MDS_READ_FIELD) &
2915       mdsio_write_field.F (S/R MDS_WRITE_FIELD);
2916     - fix multi-threaded singleCpuIO option in MDS_WRITE_FIELD
2917     - collect old S/R  in one file: mdsio_rw_field.F (now just a call to
2918       either MDS_READ_FIELD or MDS_WRITE_FIELD )
2919     - new S/R (to replace MDSWRITEMETA), which allows to write more
2920       informations (variable names, time ...) to meta files.
2921     - modify rdmds.m to give back the meta file content.
2922    o pkg/diagnostics: change vertical interpolation to be safer, and more
2923       flexible (define p-levels to interpolate to in data.diagnostics);
2924      add argument to S/R DIAGNOSTICS_GET_POINTERS to catch the right
2925       diagnostic pointer.
2926    o pkg/seaice: more cleaning up of seaice_growth, added many comments
2927    o pkg/exf: put runoff0 and runoff1 into the appropriate common block
2928    o fix multi-category seaice:
2929     - change cpp flag SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to more meaningful name:
2930       SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
2931     - fix short wave heat flux
2932    o pkg/seaice: change default (SEAICE_OPTIONS.h): use C-grid dynamics
2933       and allow to use EVP solver. Change forward lab_sea: test both EVP
2934       solver and LSR solver, and use C-grid dynamics (like lab_sea adjoint)
2935    o Initial check-in of lab_sea adjoint
2936      (very similar to natl_box_adjoint/code_seaice)
2937      * used C-grid and EVP solver
2938      * used KPP, GM/Redi
2939      * uses inAdExact=.TRUE.
2940      * gradient checks fail for both ADM and TLM
2941        due to sensitive snow melt code in seaice_grwoth (look for "JZ")
2942        f.d. gradients actually seem more problematic than ADM, TLM gradients;
2943        issue is related to forward mismatch between g77 an ifort
2944    o pkg/seaice: overhaul of thermodynamics
2945     - growth.F and groatb.F are replaced by new routine seaice_growth.F
2946     - budget.F is replaced by two new routines seaice_budget_ocean/ice.F
2947     - move a few global fields out of SEAICE.h into seaice_growth.F and
2948       make them 2D (FICE/QNETO/ ...)
2949     - remove FO (it is the same as QNETO)
2950     - introduce a few local fields to avoid modifying external fields such
2951       as atemp, etc.
2952    
2953    checkpoint58s_post (2006/12/11)
2954    o pkg/exf: moved exf_init_runoff.F to exf_init.F and exf_set_gen.F
2955      changed exf_set_gen.F so that
2956        genperiod=0 means input file is one time-constant field and
2957        genperiod=-12 means input file contains 12 monthly means
2958    o CG2D: use pre-computed solver main-diagonal (stored in common block);
2959      this affects truncation error ; generate new output file for exp. which
2960      fails: exp4(12d), fizhi-cs-aqualev20(12d), front_relax(10d),
2961        global_ocean.90x40x15(10d), global_ocean.cs32x15(10d).thsice(11d).viscA4(10d),
2962        ideal_2D_oce(10d), internal_wave(09d), isomip.htd(11d), matrix_example(07d),
2963        MLAdjust(4x11d,12d), natl_box(11d), rotating_tank(12d),
2964        tutorial_global_oce_in_p(10d), tutorial_plume_on_slope(11d),
2965        vermix(12d).ggl90(12d).my82(11d).opps(12d).pp81(11d)
2966    o start implementation of deep-atmosphere and anelastic formulation
2967    o verification: remove 2nd copy of input files and use script "prepare_run"
2968      to make a symbolic link to the 1rst copy (reduce downloaded size by ~81.M)
2969    o mom_common/vecinv/fluxform: fix a few initialisation isssues
2970    o profiles: fix for multithreaded case
2971    
2972    o diagnostics: rename few diags:
2973      s/'PRESSURE'/'RCENTER '/g
2974      s/'TICE    '/'oceFreez'/g
2975      s/'TAUX    '/'oceTAUX '/g
2976      s/'TAUY    '/'oceTAUY '/g
2977      s/'SWFLUX  '/'oceQsw  '/g
2978      s/DIFx/DFxE/g
2979      s/DIFy/DFyE/g
2980      and add few ocean-forcing diagnostics:
2981      atmPload, sIceLoad, oceQnet, oceFWflx, oceSflux, surForcT & surForcS
2982    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F and budget.F, which change results of
2983      lab_sea experiment: HSNOW was sometimes treated as effective and sometimes
2984      as actual snow thickness.  It now refers everywhere to effective snow
2985      thickness, meaning that for non-zero AREA, actual thickness is HEFF/AREA.
2986    
2987    checkpoint58r_post (2006/11/17)
2988    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F, which change results of
2989      lab_sea experiment: fixes pertain to melting snow over open water, to
2990      masking EVAP under sea ice, and to using the correct AREA variable for
2991      computations of EVAP, PRECIP, HSNOW, and GHEFF
2992    o add ability to read bathy, salt, and theta using MNC (off by def)
2993    o add flooding algorithm and advection of HSNOW for pkg/seaice;
2994      both are turned off by default and do no change any results
2995    o seaice advection with pkg/thsice: a step toward the use of non-linear
2996      advection scheme, but #ifdef or commented out for now (requires more EXCH).
2997    o use standard version of PTRACERS_INI_VARIA in tutorial_tracer_adjsens
2998      (identical results) and the standard version of EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD
2999      in natl_box (affects results @ truncation level: update output.txt)
3000    o multi-threading and IO:
3001      - replace some call to MDSIO S/R by the corresponding READ/WRITE_FLD S/R.
3002      - remove most of BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
3003        (needed to work with SingleCpuIO): tested in all verif. exp.
3004    o GAD: use simpler DST3 formulation as default (old version left within #ifdef)
3005      affects the results (but none of the verification test uses this scheme).
3006    o Adding some pkg/diagnostics capability to pkg/seaice
3007      (will certainly be subject to changes)
3008    o ctrl: adding new control variables:
3009      lwflux, lwdown, evap, snowprecip, apressure, runoff
3010    
3011    checkpoint58q_post (2006/10/20)
3012    o added CPP_EEOPTIONS.h flag DISABLE_MPI_READY_TO_RECEIVE.  Speeds up
3013      1/6-deg Southern Ocean configuration by 8% on IBM Datastar and
3014      high_res_cube configuration by 4% on Columbia.
3015    o clean-up multi-threaded problems (reported by debugger tcheck on ACES);
3016      add (in global_with_exf/code) a version of EXF_INTERP_READ without
3017      dynamical allocation (seems to work in multi-threaded).
3018    o new function "MASTER_CPU_IO" (=T if master thread & master CPU, if using
3019      single CPU io) so that TAF does not have to see EESUPPORT.h
3020    o pkg/seaice: implement sea-ice loading (when using RealFreshWaterFlux)
3021    
3022    checkpoint58p_post (2006/09/08)
3023    o obcs: stop if obcs is used with useCDscheme = .true.
3024    o shelfice:
3025     - fix a sign error so that no slip at shelfice interface works
3026     - remove stop for combination non-hydrostatic code and shelfice. That does
3027       not mean, that the results are correct, but at least they are numerically
3028       stable
3029    o diagnoctics: modify UVELPHI and VVELPHI to include hfac (i.e. mass-weighted)
3030    o added adjoint exch routined for all exch*3d* routines
3031      and updated flow directives
3032    
3033    checkpoint58o_post (2006/08/28)
3034    o replace calls to EXCH_Z & EXCH_UV_AGRID: use the new _3D_ version ;
3035      remove old subroutines (_XY_ & _XYZ_); update the adjoint version.
3036    o change controling S/R for writing pickup file (new S/R do_write_pickup)
3037      and clean-up reading/writing of pickup files.
3038    o fix local version of read/write pickup (NH part) in rotating_tank/code
3039    o simplify EXCH interface:
3040     - change _XYZ_ interface to _3D_ subroutine (with 3rd dim in argument list)
3041     - not often used EXCH S/R (exch_z, exch_uv_agrid): keep only the _3D_ version
3042    o added the regrid package
3043    o shelfice:
3044     - add a simple boundary layer scheme to reduce noise
3045     - fix the indexing in shelfice_u/v_drag so that there will be actually drag
3046    
3047    checkpoint58n_post (2006/08/14)
3048    o fix globalArea multi-threaded calculation: need to apply GLOBAL_SUM to
3049       local variable (not in common block).
3050    o lot of small changes for multi-threaded. Most tests (using OMP & ifort) pass.
3051      - still problems with pkgs: mnc, exp2, dic, cal, exf (and probably more);
3052      - still BEGIN_MASTER/END_MASTER to remove around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
3053        to work with SingleCpuIO.
3054    o add "_d 0" to real constant of pkg/cfc subroutines ;
3055       update exp. cfc_exemple & tutorial_cfc_offline output files.
3056    o multi-threading and IO:
3057      - all threads call READ_FLD S/R (needed if using SingleCpuIO):
3058        (no BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around the call, but inside MDSIO S/R.
3059      - barrier before and after reading.
3060      - stop if other than master is calling MDS_WRITELOCAL (if #undef IO_THREAD_SAFE)
3061      - avoid using MDS_WRITELOCAL for LAND pkg output.
3062      - new S/R AIM_WRITE_PHYS (replaces AIM_WRITE_LOCAL) to write AIM physics
3063        common-block variables ; Allows multi-threading with master-thread IO.
3064    o change default MAX_NO_THREADS from 32 to 4 ;
3065      and stop cleanly when MAX_NO_THREADS is too small.
3066    o add S/R BAR_CHECK to check multi-threaded barrier synchronization
3067    
3068    checkpoint58m_post (2006/07/17)
3069    o add a Non-Hydroatatic test (with 3-D Coriolis, NHMTerms, biharmonic Visc.
3070       and side-drag) on CS-grid : global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
3071    o make "tutorial_global_oce_latlon" from standard "global_ocean.90x40x15" exp.
3072       keep global_ocean.90x40x15 (for AD testing) with former secondary test
3073       (".qshyd") as the main test (mv output.qshyd.txt to output.txt)
3074    o CVS modules: update MITgcm_verif_basic; remove MITgcm_verif_ocean & _verif_atmos;
3075        add MITgcm_tutorials (= code + all the tutorials)
3076    o ecco, option to compute cost for total ssh (mean+anom)
3077    o consistent with addition of ptracer and ssh in pkg/profiles
3078    o profiles: adding ptracer and ssh
3079    o testreport: change multi-test output-file name
3080      (from output.txt.{name} to output.{name}.txt)
3081    o profiles: now ok for mutli-tiles case
3082    o seaice: add 4 parameters for different advection schemes for area,
3083      (effective) seaice thickness, enthalphy, and snow height. Their default
3084      is the standard parameter SEAICEadvScheme
3085    o calc_gw:
3086     - add cosFacU in zonal viscous flux (harmonic.visc.).
3087     - put back side-drag (call new S/R MOM_W_SIDEDRAG) and output.txt.
3088       of tutorial_plume_on_slope.
3089    o obcs_calc.F : fix index Pb in OBSeta & OBNeta (Thanks to Gianmaria).
3090    o calc_gw: true flux-form, account for horizontal grid spacing.
3091      update rotating_tank results, but not plume_on_slope (affected at
3092      truncation level, 11 digits).
3093    
3094    checkpoint58l_post (2006/07/12)
3095    o calc_gw:
3096     - take bi,bj loops outside calc_gw to fix Pb with local array KappaRU,V
3097     - remove side-drag for now (need to fix it); update plume_on_slope results.
3098     - fix for partial-cell & non-uniform dz; update plume_on_slope results.
3099    o commit code to make SST/SSS weights spatially variable
3100      (based on either variable in-situ or variable initial T/S weights)
3101    o pkg/ecco:
3102      * commit code to relax deviations of xx_theta, xx_salt to 5*sigma,
3103        now based on horizontally varying weights wthetaLev, wsaltLev
3104      * cost_averagesflags now returns year indices in addition to day, month
3105      * sflux balance is performed on annual basis
3106        (sflxumm, sfluxmm2, bal_sfluxmm)
3107      * for SSH anomaly, separate more cleanly contrib from T/P, ERS, GFO,
3108        including separate counting and multipliers
3109    o pkg/rbcs
3110      * add all necessary infrastructure for pkg/rbcs levN adjoint checkpointing
3111    
3112    checkpoint58k_post (2006/07/06)
3113    o testreport:
3114     - always build in dir. "build" (if not there, mkdir build instead of building
3115       & running in input)
3116     - run in dir run (if it exists), in build otherwise.
3117     - call prepare_run (if input/prepare_run exists)
3118     - run multi-threaded test (with new option: "-mth") if file input/eedata.mth exists.
3119    o pkg/exf modifications to interpolation and rotation routines for more
3120       reasonable treatment of North Pole singularity: for tracers North Pole
3121       value is set to northernmost zonal-mean value, for zonal velocity it is
3122       set to zero, and for meridional velocity it is set to northernmost value.
3123    o pkg/exf/exf_check_range.F
3124     - add tile index to diagnostics and move stop statement to the very
3125       end of the routine.
3126    o pkg/diagnostics: (diagnostics_main_init.F)
3127      define title of isomorphic variables according to the current config.
3128    o pkg/thsice with pkg/seaice dynamics:
3129    - fix domain of computation (interior only, required for exf) and do exchanges
3130    - seaice-dynamics forcing: add atmospheric and seaice loading to SSH gradient
3131    o towards a standard way of dealing with multi-threading in MONITOR
3132      and ${PKG}_MONITOR (all except ptracers_monitor) subroutines.
3133    o Pass variable viscosities (vertical and horizontal, e.g., KPP or Leith)
3134       to W momentum equation in nonhydrostatic and quasihydrostatic runs.  
3135    o make exf_monitor & seaice_monitor independant of the main (dynamics) monitor.
3136    o pkg/seaice: fix SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter (put it in a commom block)
3137    o generic_advdiff: DST advection S/R : use local copy of velocity to compute CFL
3138       (problems ? with gradient check in bottom_ctrl_5x5 adjoint test)
3139    o tracer advection:
3140     - clean-up and simplify calc_common_factors.F
3141     - make a local copy of velocity and pass it (as u,v,r_Trans) to DST tracer
3142       advection subroutine (but still not used within DST advection S/R)
3143    o rename pkg aim_ocn_coupler to atm_ocn_coupler (later on, will be used without aim)
3144    
3145    checkpoint58j_post (2006/06/15)
3146    o new driver S/R: LOAD_FIELDS_DRIVER to load external forcing fields
3147      from file (collects calls previously in FORWARD_STEP)
3148    o move call to SEAICE_MODEL from FORWARD_STEP to DO_OCEANIC_PHYS
3149    o adjoint store dir. adjusted accordingly
3150    o genmake2
3151      replace target "ad_taf" by $(EXE_AD) ; add $(EXE_AD) to the make CLEAN list.
3152    
3153    checkpoint58i_post (2006/06/14)
3154    o pkg/seaice: add parameter that allows to scale/turn off effect of seaice
3155      on wind stress (SEAICEstressFactor defaults to 1.)
3156    o Total number of Timers is finite (<=40): comment out 2 non-essential one
3157      in the_main_loop.F to avoid Pb (e.g., when running fizhi test)
3158    o vector_invariant: fix highOrderVorticity(=4.th.Order) advection
3159      on CS-grid: no longer loosing mass.
3160    o exf & curvilinear-grid: no longer modify longitude xC & xG.
3161    o pkg/ggl90: fix sloppy output and fix a bug
3162    o pkg/seaice: added SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter
3163      - Set to false in order to start EVP solver with
3164        non-EVP pickup files when using SEAICEuseEVP
3165      - fix sign error in diffusion in seaice_calc_rhs
3166    
3167    checkpoint58h_post (2006/06/07)
3168    * Modifications for bottom topography control
3169      o replace hFacC by _hFacC at various places
3170      o replace ALLOW_HFACC_CONTROL by ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL
3171      o add non-self-adjoint cg2d_nsa
3172      o update autodiff support routines
3173      o re-initialise hfac after ctrl_depth_ini
3174      o works for 5x5 box, doesnt work for global_ocean.90x40x15
3175    * Adding verification for 5x5 box (4-layer) bottom topography control
3176    
3177    checkpoint58g_post (2006/06/07)
3178    o pkg/diagnostics: implement "periodic averaging diagnostics" (e.g.,
3179       used for mean seasonal cycle, mean diurnal cycle); add an example
3180       in verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.thsice/data.diagnostics
3181    o pkg/ggl90:
3182      - add parameter (minimum surface kinetic energy)
3183      - fix bug (avoiding division by zero)
3184    o couple pkg/thsice to pkg/seaice:
3185      - modify advection in seaice to accomodate new scalar fields to be advected
3186      - only muliDimAdection scheme work with seaice/thsice
3187      - mapping of thsice-variables to seaice-variables, back and forth
3188      - does not break the verification experiments, but does not give the
3189        desired results either
3190    o pkg/seaice
3191      - make (default) second order advection a bit less confusing?
3192    
3193    checkpoint58f_post (2006/06/05)
3194    o couple pkg/thsice and pkg/exf (as a preparation for coupling pkg/thsice
3195      to pkg/seaice):
3196      - new routines thsice_map_exf and thsice_get_exf provide the interface
3197      - add an additional formal parameter to thsice_solve4temp
3198    o pkg/exf:
3199      - add new fields wspeed, snowprecip (to be able to couple to thsice)
3200      - correct Stefan-Boltzmann constant
3201      - new parameter for longwave surface emittance
3202      - separate some stuff from exf_bulkformulae into new routines  
3203        exf_radiation, exf_wind
3204      - add new parameters and constants: longwave emissivity for ocean, ice
3205        and snow, evaporation parameters over ice
3206      - decouple wind/stress computation from ALLOW_BULKFORMULA: always compute
3207        either wind from stress or stress from wind
3208    o pkg/thSIce:
3209    - split thsice_step_fwd.F in 2 S/R: thsice_step_temp.F & thsice_step_fwd.F
3210    - put i,j loops inside S/R: THSICE_ALBEDO, THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP, THSICE_EXTEND
3211       and THSICE_CALC_THICKN
3212    - for now, call to THSICE_GET_BULKF remains inside i,j loops.
3213    - add CPP option: ALLOW_DBUG_THSICE and header file THSICE_DEBUG.h
3214      to make debugging easier.
3215    - affects results (@ truncation level) of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice: update output
3216    o pkg/bulk_force:
3217      - clean-up comments and parameters ;
3218      - add new Bulk-Formulae from Large and Yeager, 2004, NCAR/TN-460+STR ;
3219    o fix bug in aim+thsice albedo: snow & ice thickness arguments were switched;
3220      generate new output for test-experiment: aim.5l_cs.thSI
3221    o results_ad : rename "output.txt_adm" to "output_adm.txt" and change
3222      testreport accordingly
3223    
3224    checkpoint58e_post (2006/05/17)
3225    o SEAICE_CGRID adjoint done
3226    o R_STAR adjoint implemented.
3227      * Seems to just work (based on global_ocean.90x40x15/code_ad_nlfs/ )
3228      * need to sort out init. of h0facc, etc.
3229    o Make pkg/profile fully independent of ecco,cost, etc. stuff
3230      to be able to use it in pure forward.
3231    
3232    checkpoint58d_post (2006/04/21)
3233    o upgrade simple test-experiment to tutorial example:
3234     step.1: duplicate the experiment and (step.2) will remove the old copy.
3235      tutorial_barotropic_gyre      <- copy of exp0     (R1:barotropic_gyre_in_a_box)
3236      tutorial_baroclinic_gyre      <- copy of exp1     (R1:baroclinic_gyre_on_a_sphere)
3237      tutorial_global_oce_latlon    <- empty for now    (R1:global_ocean_circulation)
3238      tutorial_global_oce_biogeo    <- copy of dic_example
3239      tutorial_deep_convection      <- almost like exp5 (R1:nonhydrostatic_deep_convection)
3240      tutorial_plume_on_slope       <- copy of plume_on_slope
3241      tutorial_tracer_adjsens       <- copy of carbon   (R1:tracer_adjoint_sensitivity)
3242      tutorial_global_oce_optim     <- empty for now (David ?)
3243      tutorial_global_oce_in_p      <- copy of global_ocean_pressure
3244     some tutorials (R1) were already checked-in under tutorial_examples in release1_branch
3245    o correct a sign problem in cost_scat.F
3246    o obcs and ptracers: fix boundary conditions for advections schemes
3247      with larger stencil
3248    o thsice adjoint: start
3249    o mom_vecinv: add ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING flags to mom_vi_hdissip for
3250      completeness
3251    o mom_fluxform: fixing the mutual use of ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING
3252      and COSINEMETH_III, add comments in default CPP_OPTIONS.h
3253    o ptracers adjoint:
3254      * avoid extensive recomputatations
3255      * fix missing re-init. of gptr (missed by TAF)
3256    o obcs: add a flag (OBCSprintDiags, defaults is true) that allows
3257      me to turn off the excessive output to STDOUT that this package produces
3258    o move NH metric terms & 3.D Coriolis S/R to pkg/mom_common
3259      and add those terms in Vector-Invariant formulation.
3260    o in ctrl pkg, if ALLOW_CAL, use monthly mean controls
3261      if the control period (xx_hfluxperiod etc) is 0
3262    o in profiles pkg, clean routines and fix details
3263    o in ecco pkg, reading ssh data:
3264      fix problem in case the model does not start at iter0=0
3265    o fix mnc-pickup/restart for ptracers
3266    o new package prifiles:
3267      code to compute profile-based cost by Gael Forget
3268      (modifs in ecco, ctrl, autodiff)
3269    o Benign bug fix in initialization (spotted by M. Mazloff) of
3270      ctrl_set_globfld_xz.F ctrl_set_globfld_yz.F
3271    
3272    checkpoint58c_post (2006/03/23)
3273    o adjoint: finish NLFS adjoint and provide reference output in
3274      verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/results_ad_nlfs
3275    o seaice: add an EVP solver following Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) and the
3276      documentation of CICE. Turn on by defining SEAICE_ALLOW_EVP in
3277      SEAICE_OPTIONS.h and SEAICEuseEVP=.true. in data.seaice. Works only
3278      with SEAICE_CGRID defined.
3279    o move calendarDumps from "data" to "data.cal" and clean-up the code
3280      with a simple call to pkg/cal S/R: CAL_TIME2WRITE
3281    o add useEXF & useCAL flags (for now, set in hard-coded way)
3282    o add S/R to compute NH-metrics terms & Coriolis f' in vertical momentum
3283      (were missing in NH mode, and wrong in quasihydrostatic mode).
3284      waiting for Chris updated version of calc_gw to add those CALLs.
3285    o fix bug in quasihydrostatic S/R ;
3286      add a test for this option: global_ocean.90x40x15.qshyd
3287    o new S/R "SET_PARMS": set parameters that might depend on the use of some pkgs.
3288      (called from INITIALISE_FIXED, after INI_PARMS & PACKAGES_READPARAMS)
3289    o add on/off flag useOffLine for package OFFLINE
3290    o seaice:
3291      - modify advection so that it works also on the C-grid
3292      - extend loop ranges in seaice_lsr and seaice_dynsolver; fixes
3293        problem in multi-tile runs with C-grid
3294      - add flags for clipping ice velocities and/or masking solver forcing
3295      - fix drag (ocean on ice) formulation and a bug that caused noise in the
3296        C-grid solver
3297      - added a few comments to seaice_diffusion.F
3298      - separate C-grid and B-grid versions more cleanly (UVM and seaiceMaskU/V
3299        are now exclusive)
3300      - add a new ocean-ice stress coupling method (Hibler and Bryan, 1987) which
3301        required re-ordering the code a little:
3302       + make DAIRN global variable (defined in SEAICE)
3303       + move computation of the viscosities eta and zeta into a new separate
3304         routine (because I need to recompute them in seaice_ocean_stress.F)
3305    
3306    checkpoint58b_post (2006/03/13)
3307    o AIM+thSIce: fix sign of Short-Wave through the Ice ;
3308      update output.txt of exp. aim.5l_cs.thSI
3309    o various mnc cleanups and improvements:
3310      + shrink lookup tables by factor of ~4
3311      + better error reporting when running out of lookup space
3312      + able to handle longer path/file names (up to 500 chars)
3313    o adjoint:
3314      - Another overhaul of store dirs. for NLFS to eliminate  "hidden" recomputations.
3315      - TBD: "hidden" mom_vecinv recomp. in dynamics
3316    o change forcing_In_AB to affects both T,S forcing and Momentum forcing
3317     (allow to differentiate between forcing components using new integer flags:
3318      momForcingOutAB=1/0 & tracForcingOutAB=1/0)
3319     and add new flag to put Dissipation tendency out of Adams-Bashforth.
3320    o ecco
3321      - enable trend removal from SSH anomaly obs.
3322    o adjoint
3323      - a fix for PmEpR when #undef EXACT_CONSERV
3324      - fix of "hidden" recomp. in thermodynamics (no TAF warnings)
3325      - try to fix "hidden" recomp. in forward_step for NLFS
3326        (NLFS seems broken sometimes after I checked it in)
3327    o seaice:
3328     - add c-grid version of the dynamic solver:
3329       + three new routines that are the c-grid substitute lsr, dynsolver
3330         and ostres
3331       + put a few fields that were local to dynsolver into global common
3332         blocks, so that I can move the computation of stresses etc into
3333         seaice_lsr (saves coding but may break the adjoint).
3334     - replace more hardwired parameters by runtime parameters
3335     - add ice masks that mask the rhs of the implicit solvers where there
3336       is no ice (commented out in seaice_dynsolver, because i am not sure
3337       if this works properly), eventually this should replace the clipping
3338       of ice velocities in seaice_dynsolver to +/-40cm/s.
3339    o remove the BUILD_INFO.h include from CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and explicitly
3340      include it only where its needed
3341    o move balancing of fluxes before the call of external_forcing_surf
3342    o seaice:
3343      - correct units of turning angles (now they are really in degrees)
3344      - move computation of GWATX/Y out of main routine into dynsolver
3345      - initialize GWATX/Y in seaice_init
3346    o Apply mask on Fresh-Water flux (needed for SSH forcing).
3347      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean_ebm & cpl_aim+ocn (affects cg2d residual)
3348    o seaice: add runtime flags for turning angles (default to zero)
3349    o Adding runtime parameter to exf/, ctrl/, to remove on-the-fly global mean
3350      and trend from exf forcing and ctrl control adjustments
3351    o fix variable aliasing in gad_calc_rhs that cannot be handled by TAF
3352      (since checkpoint57x_post)
3353    o change the default rotation period to 86164.s = the Earth rotation
3354    o 1rst implementation of Implicit IGW using the 3-D solver (use3Dsolver=T)
3355      and based on a reference stratification. Tested within hs94.cs-32x32x5.
3356    o seaice advection: add code for choosing between the default (2nd order
3357      central differences) and multiDim advection schemes provided by
3358      pkg/generic_advdiff
3359    o seaice:
3360      - removed all references to SEAICE_GRID.h fields from
3361        dynsolver, advect, diffus, lsr, without changing the results of lab_sea
3362        (cubed-sphere configuration will change a little)
3363      - grid computations in seaice_init are obsolete now.
3364      - cleaned up code a little so that is easier to read (hopefully).
3365      - added new (better?) discretizations of default advection and diffusion
3366        (turn on with SEAICEuseFluxForm)
3367      - replace 1 in 3d global fields by kSurface in growth.F
3368      
3369    checkpoint58a_post (2006/02/13)
3370    o seaice:
3371      - bug fix in advect.F
3372    o shelfice:
3373      - separate shelfice load anomaly from pload (breaks with time
3374        dependent forcing), => introduce constant field shelficeLoadAnomaly.
3375        Its default is 0., but it may be computed more cleverly from (unknown)
3376        t- and s-profiles (tRef, sRef) and actual EOS. For now this has to be
3377        done offline. A good approximation of the pressure load anomaly is
3378        necessary to avoid large initial adjustment processes underneath
3379        deep-reaching shelfice.
3380      - small fix in ISOMIP shelfice_thermodynamics
3381      - add more sophisticated thermodynamics of Hellmer (1989), this is
3382        now the default
3383      - give a few constants more intuitive names
3384    o add code to balance EmPmP and Qnet at the end of do_ocean_physics. Useful
3385      if bulk formulae are used in long integration (especially EmPmR). Turn
3386      on with balanceEmPmR = .true. or balanceQnet = .true. in data, PARM01
3387      if balancePrintMean, the imbalance that is substracted is printed to
3388      STDOUT.
3389    o fix bug (typo) in obcs_apply_eta.F
3390    o add a new package shelfice which enables us to model the circulation
3391      underneath shelf-ice with draughts of hundreds of meters.
3392     - works
3393     - to do: + include improved thermodynamics
3394              + check whether kSurfC (from model/inc/SURFACE.h) can be used
3395                instead of new field kTopC
3396              + can we use topoFile, Ro_surf and existing code in ini_depth.F
3397                instead of new field R_shelfIce and new code in ini_depth.F
3398                and ini_mask_etc.F?
3399              + adjust vertical mixing schemes?
3400    o seaice pkg:
3401     - add a cpp-flag to include a simple formula for a salinity dependent
3402       freezing point of sea water at the surface
3403     - change the contents of SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 so that zonal and
3404       meridional stresses are now different (and hopefully correct)
3405    o AIM pkg: change threshold on large-scale condensation to conserve Heat.
3406       update results of aim.5l_LatLon test ; fix title & units of AIM diagnostics
3407       and  change 3 diagnostics names (OSR,OSRCLR,KM -> TSR,TSRCLR,DRAG)
3408    o pkg/diagnostics: add options and parameters for regional-statistics
3409       diagnostics ; define regions by reading a region-mask from a file
3410       (might add other options later)
3411    o pkg/bulk_force:
3412     - add option and parameters to use AIM surface-flux formulae.
3413     - Change loading part: S/R BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD only take care of bulkf_fields ;
3414       others forcing fields (defined in PARM05, parameter file "data") are loaded
3415       from S/R EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD, as usually (with useBulkforce = T or F).
3416     - initialise all bulkf_fields in bulkf_init.F ; do in-lining of exf_bulkcdn.F
3417     - use the right EXCH call for uwind,vwind (to work on CS-grid).
3418     - re-arrange header files (move parameters from BULKF.h to BULKF_PARAMS.h)
3419       and parameters (note: calcWindStress replaces .NOT.readwindstress).
3420     - cleaner interface with pkg/thSIce (new S/R THSICE_GET_PRECIP).
3421    
3422    checkpoint58 (2006/01/12)
3423    o add "--embed-source" option to genmake2 which, when the supporting
3424      tools can be compiled (as determined by genmake2) will turn on the
3425      embed_files package which then embeds the entire MITgcm source code
3426      (*.[fFhc] + Makefile) used for the build within the executable
3427      - requested by CNH but off by default
3428      - adds a paltry <9MB to the mitgcmuv executable in most cases
3429      - only writes the output when useEMBEDSRC in eedata is true
3430    o clean up 3-dim. relaxation codes:
3431      * Fix I/O inconsistency in pkg/rbcs: replace precFloat32 by readBinaryPrec
3432      * Remove 3-dim. relaxation code from pkg/exf (now use only pkg/rbcs)
3433      * Thanks to Tom Haine for testing!
3434    
3435    checkpoint57z_post (2005/12/31)
3436    o make CG3D solver compatible with Free-surface at k > 1 (p-coordinate):
3437      affects output (@ truncation level) of exp. plume_on_slope ; updated.
3438    o fix the pickup behavior for obcs in combination with ptracers
3439    o fix a bug in ptracers_external_fields_load
3440    o no AB-2 at the first iteration for Gw (consistent with Gu,Gv,Gt,Gs ...)
3441      affects results of NH experiments (but all our NH tests have Gw[it=1]==0 !!)
3442    o transfered surface NH pressure to eta field (if exactConserv).
3443    o gmredi: fix bugs in slope tapering ldd97 (depthZ had the wrong sign)
3444         and update lab_sea output.txt file.
3445    o completing 3-dim. relaxation code: additional term
3446         1/tau*( theta(i,j,k) - thetaStar(i,j,k) )
3447      in S/R EXTERNAL_FORCING_T (file external_forcing.F)
3448      * At compile time, in "EXF_OPTIONS.h" set
3449          #define  ALLOW_CLIMTEMP_RELAXATION
3450          #define  ALLOW_CLIMSALT_RELAXATION
3451      * At runtime in "data", under &PARM03 set (e.g., units in seconds)
3452          tauThetaClimRelax3Dim = 15552000.0,
3453          tauSaltClimRelax3Dim  = 15552000.0,
3454      * 3 cases:
3455          1) Use a constant-in-time 3-dim. field
3456          2) Provide 12 3-dim. fields corresponding to Jan., ... , Dec.
3457          3) Real-time relax. to time-evolving prescribed field
3458    o Adding Laplacian-type smoothness constraint on
3459      initial and boundary (forcing) controls (ic, bc)
3460      * enable at compile-time via
3461        ALLOW_SMOOTH_IC_COST_CONTRIBUTION, ALLOW_SMOOTH_BC_COST_CONTRIBUTION
3462      * enable at run-time via mult_smooth_ic = 1, mult_smooth_bc = 1
3463      * Absolute scale somewhat unclear so far
3464      * no area weighting was included since no other cost term does so far
3465    
3466    checkpoint57y_post (2005/12/08)
3467    First step for a NLFS adjoint
3468    o initially suppress rStar (new flag DISABLE_RSTAR_CODE)
3469    o new init. routines for calc_r_star, calc_surf_dr
3470    o still need to deal with ini_masks_etc
3471    o testreport seemed happy
3472    checkpoint57y_pre (2005/12/08)
3473    
3474    o obcs: always reset wVel & eta (to zero or prescribe it) at the OBs.
3475    o add new package rbcs (for relaxing ptracers at boundaries/depth/surface etc)
3476    o add new offset feature to offline pkg (plus minor cleanup)
3477    o cfc fixes for final year of integration
3478    o clean up GCHEM_OPTIONS.h/DIC_OPTIONS.h (all options should
3479      be in GCHEM_OPTIONS).
3480    
3481    checkpoint57x_post (2005/12/04)
3482    o fix testreport Pb in multiple test experiment.
3483    o cleanup our namelist syntax in verification:
3484      - make it more F95 standards compliant (some work still needed)
3485      - allows the vast majority of our tests to work with gfortran
3486    o Non-Hydrostatic:
3487     - put all NH variables (formerly in DYNVARS.h & GW.h) in NH_VARS.h
3488     - fix exchange calls for CS-grid using the new EXCH_S3D_RL.
3489    o Allow to apply AB on T,S rather than on AB(gT,gS):
3490     - implemented within #ifdef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3
3491     - use the same arrays (gtNm,gsNm) to hold tracer field at previous
3492       time-steps (if AB(T,S)) and tendencies (if AB(gT,gS)).
3493     - need a "clever" read_pickup to restart from the other AB formulation
3494    o move local commom bloc /GlobalLo/ (used for singleCpuIO) in EESUPPORT.h
3495    o remove some unused variables (reduces number of compiler warnings)
3496    o adjoint
3497      * Disable useVariableViscosity for adjoint for time being
3498        (there are a number of extensive recomputations)
3499      * Initialize certain variables needed for adjoint
3500    
3501    checkpoint57w_post (2005/11/03)
3502    o pkg/mdsio: use MAX_LEN_FNAM (instead of hard coded 80) for file-names
3503                 fix the singleCpuIO RS version of MDSWRITEFIELD
3504       and add a WARNING if using globalFiles=T with multi-processors.
3505    o write grid-file(s) in only one format (MDS or MNC): default=MNC (if
3506      using MNC); can force MDS output by setting writegrid_mnc=F in data.mnc
3507    o tracer advection scheme:
3508      add DST-2 (=Lax-Wendroff) & 1rst order upwind schemes (the way to get
3509       those 2 schemes before, changing GAD_FLUX_LIMITER.h + to recompile,
3510       was not very convenient).
3511      add implicit version for DST-3 & DST3_Flux_Limit vertical advection;  
3512       (further tests needed for the implicit DST & Flux-Limiter schemes).
3513    o PTRACERS: added namelist parameter PTRACERS_ref in analogy to tRef
3514      and sRef for convenience, handy, when you want to initialize
3515      ptracers in a large domain with a constant non-zero value. Also,
3516      untangle ptracers_init.F a little.
3517    
3518    checkpoint57v_post (2005/10/13)
3519    o change dome exp. to use variable viscosity in side-drag terms.
3520    o remove all the files from the cfc_offline test since they are now
3521      incorporated into tutorial_cfc_offline which has been producing
3522      identical results for a few days of testing
3523    o add new parameter: sideDragFactor to enable half-slip-side BC
3524      and change side-drag S/R to use viscosity from mom_calc_visc
3525      (can switch back by setting sideDragFactor=0.); affects results at
3526      truncation level; regenerate output for exp.: global_ocean.cs32x10(x3),
3527       global_ocean_ebm, global_ocean_pressure, matrix_example & MLAdjust(x5).
3528    o vorticity & strain are now computed without masking, to account for
3529      no-slip-side BC in variable viscosity calculation ; mask is applied
3530      anyway later on, before computing advection/coriolis terms.
3531    o modify exp4 to test new obcs support for reading from external files
3532      and for passive tracers
3533    o fix behavior of ptracers_monitor when monitor output is written to a
3534      netcdf-file; still not independent of monitor.F (writes in the same
3535      file).
3536    o change default value of tRef (put a uniform, meaningful value for ocean
3537      & atmos) and initialize sRef (was missing, as Martin mentioned).
3538    o Redefine viscC?Leith*.  Change the coefficients of Leith viscosity
3539      to be proportional to enstrophy dissipation length.  Thus,
3540       viscC?leith?_new=pi*(viscC?leith?_old)^(1/3)
3541      This is now consistent with Smagorinsky and with the manual.
3542    
3543    checkpoint57u_post
3544    o OBCS and PTRACERS: add open boundary support for passive tracers
3545      - either use homogenous (pseudo) v.Neumann conditions or prescribe
3546        OB-values from file; this is not different from the way theta and salinity
3547        are treated
3548      - however, Orlanski-radiation conditions are not supported, and the model
3549        will stop if you use pTracers and Orlanski at the same time.
3550      - beefed up the rountine obcs_external_fields_load: now only those open
3551        boundary values are overwritten with values from files for which there
3552        are really files, otherwise the OB-fields remain untouched. This makes
3553        it possible to use different OBs at different ends of the domain (as
3554        with EXF)
3555    o reduce number of exch calls in shap_filt (s2).
3556    o CS-grid: fix divergence contribution to Leith viscosity. Affects (@
3557      truncation level) 4/5 MLAdjust test results (11&12 digits match).
3558    
3559    checkpoint57t_post (2005/10/03)
3560    o test biharmonic viscosity + no-slip with exp: global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
3561    o finish adding brackets (coriolis S/R, vecinv) in multi-terms sum to get
3562      same truncation, independent of the face number: affects affects several
3563      test. exp.: Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
3564    o fix bug in mom_v_sidedrag (biharmonic viscosity was counted 2 times);
3565      note that biharmonic viscosity + no-slip was not tested in any experiment.
3566    o fix bug in non-linear free-surf side-drag ; generate new output for
3567      global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & global_ocean_pressure.
3568    o make mnc honor the writeBinaryPrec flag for most kinds of output
3569    o eesupp: split EEPARAMS into EESIZE/EEPARAMS and add a vector global sum
3570    o minor change in averaging W (mom_vi_?_vertshear.F) that affects truncation
3571      error; update output from global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
3572    o add brackets in multi-terms sum to get same truncation, independent of
3573      the face number (manage to get exactly same value of gU,gV at the cs-edge)
3574      affects several test. exp. Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice).
3575    o Clean, new version of mom_calc_visc.  Adds a new feature, viscAhRemax
3576      and viscA4Remax, which allow one to limit the minimum viscosity by specifying
3577      a maximum grid-scale Reynolds number.  Also, changes all length calculations
3578      in the case of grid anisotropy to geometric mean of dx**2 and dy**2.
3579      Suggested values of viscosity parameters found in mom_calc_visc.
3580      Many new viscosity diagnostics available.
3581    
3582    checkpoint57s_post (2005/09/20)
3583    o Add clearing-house for viscosity calculations, mom_calc_visc and
3584      correct numerous bugs in LeithD and Smagorinsky discretizations.  
3585      mom_calc_visc now allows for Smagorinsky, Leith and LeithD to be
3586      used simultaneously, and to be used in mom_vecinv and mom_fluxform.
3587      Mom_vecinv can be used with standard viscous calculation (mom_vi_hdissip.F)
3588      and with Strain-Tension viscous term calculation (mom_hdissip.F).  
3589      The Strain-Tension form is now called with useStrainTensonVisc=.true.
3590      ViscAhStrain and viscAhTension are now retired.
3591    o diagnostics "VISCAHD" & "VISCA4D" replace "VISCAH" & "VISCA4".
3592    o In response to JMC's bug report, genmake2 now ignores any soft-links
3593      that it finds in the *current* directory when searching for files.
3594      Soft-links found in any other source directories will still work as
3595      they did before.
3596    o add HAVE_SETRLSTK define and useSETRLSTK flag (eedata) which calls
3597      a C routine to unlimit the stack size
3598    o mnc-ify pkg/aim snapshot vars
3599    o mnc-ify pkg/land as requested by Daniel
3600    o various changes to mnc including:
3601      - all files use the new "BASENAME[[.ITER].{t|f}NUM].nc" format
3602      - output can now be grouped so that all files within a group
3603          change the ITER portion of their names in lock-step together
3604      - can now read ("global") PER-FACE (in addition to PER-TILE) files
3605          and works with both EXCH1 and EXCH2 (but needs more testing)
3606      - writing works for all verification test cases w/ g77 on Linux
3607    
3608    checkpoint57r_post (2005/09/07)
3609    o make MNC variable initialization happen earlier
3610    o add diagnostics for (almost) each term of the momentum Eq.
3611    o remove SST,SSS,UVEL_k2,VVEL_k2 diagnostics.
3612    o move pkg timeave out of pkg-groups "oceanic" & "atmospheric" (pkg/pkg_groups)
3613    o remove MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT option ;
3614      add "dumpInitAndLast" to replace "nodumps" (and MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT).
3615    o move some basic S/R (used elsewhere in the code) from pkg/mdsio to eesupp/src
3616      allows to compile without pkg/mdsio (& test successfully hs94.1x64x5)
3617    o add MNC output for adjoint of EXF (adexf), SEAICE (adseaice)
3618    o add time-dependent SST, SSS control
3619    o cost terms in ecco/ modularized (new cost_generic.F)
3620    o cost_averages routines are modularized (new cost_averagesgeneric.F)
3621    o new infrastructure for seaice model vs. obs misfits in seaice/
3622      * driver from the_main_loop.F is seaice_cost_driver.F
3623      * first term is AREA vs. SMR observation misfit (ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA)
3624      * gradient check in Exp. 6a of natl_box_adjoint/
3625    o natl_box_adjoint input_seaice for Lab. Sea now available online via wget
3626      (see README file)
3627    
3628    checkpoint57q_post (2005/08/19)
3629    o fix initialisation Pb in calc_gw (get NANs in exp5 with g77)
3630    o fix annoying months-old bug in mnc/mdsio output for seaice pkg
3631      - bug was reported by Jean-Michel and Ian Fenty
3632    o fix initialization Pb in AIM-Ocean coupled model (aim_sice2aim.F)
3633      update exp. cpl_aim+ocn output.
3634    o Implement 4-level checkpointing: AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
3635      Needed for high-res. runs with large global files
3636      to be able to limit tapelev size
3637    o Changed some tests for adjoint:
3638      * carbon/ now tests AUTODIFF_2_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
3639      * natl_box_adjoint/code_bulk/ tests AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
3640      * global_ocean.90x40x15/ back to default 3-level checkpointing
3641    o Modifications to enable scripted COMMON to MODULE conversion
3642      * verification/OpenAD/code/ has necessary scripts and description;
3643      * converts, compiles and runs successfully;
3644    
3645    checkpoint57p_post (2005/08/01)
3646    o reading of delXfile & delYfile moved from ini_parms.F to ini_grid.F
3647    o move ${PKG}_MNC_INIT from ${PKG}_READ_PARAMS to ${PKG}_INIT_FIXED
3648      (already the case for some pkgs, including recent MNC_init, e.g. thsice)
3649    o call CALC_GW from DYNAMICS (instead of from FORWARD_STEP)
3650    o Dissipation & phiHyd gradient are always added to gU,gV in timestep.F
3651      (was already the case for dissipation with mom_vecinv,
3652       and also the case for grad.PhiHyd when staggered-timeStep)
3653      This will allow to put dissipation out-off the AB time-stepping.
3654     Unfortunately, affects truncation error. Update output of exp. that "fails"
3655      (cg2d matching number) and leave the others for later: front_relax(10),
3656      global_ocean_pressure(10),ideal_2D_oce(10),internal_wave(9),lab_sea(12),
3657      matrix_example(7!),natl_box(12),plume_on_slope(11),vermix(12x3,11x2).
3658    
3659    checkpoint57o_post (2005/07/30)
3660    o fix MNC/MDSIO flags in PTRACERS so that (1) it works, and
3661      (2) its ready to be documented during the 20050801 DocFest
3662    o MNC-ify the gmredi package -- tested and works w/ and w/o mnc
3663      for ideal_2D_oce and lab_sea on linux_ia32_g77
3664    o set to #undef CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_30
3665      in global1x1_tot/code_seaice_adj to access indices 32, 33
3666      (worth another tag)
3667    
3668    checkpoint57n_post (2005/07/29)
3669    o adding precip control xx_precip 32
3670    o adding swflux control xx_swflux 33
3671    o Replacing 10 forcing penalty cost routines by 1 generic.
3672    o Implementing partitioning in time-mean and variable adjustment
3673      for atmos. state.
3674    o Time-mean constant error is now read in data.ecco (instead of hard-coded)
3675    o in natl_box_adjoint:
3676      * updated exp 1 to 10
3677        (but does not have time-mean vs. variable split results yet)
3678    o updated global1x1/*_seaice_adj/
3679      to incorporate latest changes
3680    o enable useSingleCpuIO for mdsio vector routines
3681      (applies in particular to tapelev I/O)
3682    o removed inefficient K-loop in all active_file*control*.F
3683    
3684    checkpoint57m_post (2005/07/28)
3685    o re-arrange exp. adjustment.cs-32x32x1 (adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 merge into)
3686      and advect_cs (use EXCH-2 and standard cs-32 grid files).
3687    o pkg/exch2: filling of face-corner halo regions is optional
3688      (ifdef W2_FILL_NULL_REGIONS) and is turned off by default.
3689    
3690    checkpoint57l_post (2005/07/14)
3691     tag before updating tutorials (pre-release-2)
3692    o add cos & sin of grid-direction orientation angle (curvilinear grid only,
3693       for output and interpolation of input fields onto model grid)
3694    o fix radius in mom_v_metric_cylinder.F (wrong by dy/2).
3695       Affects results of exp. rotating_tank ; update output.txt.
3696    o pkg/diagnostics: 2 new S/R to fill a diagnostics using a scaling factor
3697          and taking the square quantity and/or using a fraction-weight field.
3698    o fix aim_diagnostics_init.F mate numbers.
3699    o add mnc output capability to diagnostics/diagstat and update
3700      our cvsignore files for the ACSII output generated
3701    
3702    checkpoint57k_post (2005/07/02)
3703    o lab_sea now uses diagnostics package and provides a suite of
3704      new EXF diagnostics output.
3705    
3706    checkpoint57j_post (2005/06/30)
3707    o exf
3708      * bug fix in exf_bulkformulae for psimh (spotted by Eliyahu Biton):
3709        Bracket missing in eqn. for psimh (eqn. 7 of Large & Pond, 1982);
3710        terms -2*ATAN(x) + pi/2 were added to both stable and unstable case.
3711      * extended diagnostics output
3712        - now includes all EXF variables
3713        - hs, hl moved to common block
3714        - separate S/R for diagnostics, called after ctrl vector is added
3715        - name changed for EXFsw -> EXFswnet, EXFlw -> EXFlwnet
3716        - EXFqnet contains true Qnet (i.e. includes qsw)
3717      * updated verif. lab_sea, global_with_exf
3718      * Rearranging hflux (exf_mapfields -> exf_getforcing)
3719        to ensure that diagnostics sees a true EXFqnet
3720    o add matlab scripts for CS-grid vectors (in utils/cs_grid)
3721    o diagnostics pkg: change pointers so that 1 diagnostic can be used
3722      several times with different frequencies.
3723    o mnc-ify the thsice package as requested by Daniel Enderton
3724      - the monitor--MNC output needs work
3725      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
3726    o mnc-ify theaim_v23 package as requested by Daniel Enderton
3727      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
3728    o remove "groundAtK1" & "rkFac" (replaced by usingPCoords & -rkSign)
3729    o add Sadourny like discretization to the 4th.O vorticity advection scheme
3730    o fix bug in rStar code (calc_r_star.F) when used with topo/bathy.
3731      update output.txt from: aim.5l_cs (& .thSI), cpl_aim+ocn,
3732         fizhi-gridalt-hs and global_ocean.cs32x15 (& .thsice).
3733    o fix few little things to avoid floating error with -ftrapuv (ifort v9)
3734     (ini_spherical_polar_grid.F, calc_r_star.F, monitor/mon_surfcor.F)
3735    
3736    checkpoint57i_post (2005/06/19)
3737    o Diagnostics package was changed: diagnostic allocation is now deactivated
3738      by setting an empty file name in the namelist (used to be by setting 0 frequency)
3739    o momentum advection (VI form) options: activate 4th.O vorticity Coriolis ;
3740      add 1rst Order upwind vertical Shear.
3741    o add a quick fix for A/B checkpointing in OFFLINE mode
3742    o add IGNORE_TIME define and -ignore_time option to genmake2 as an
3743      end-run around the C/Fortran linking horror in eesup/src/timers.F
3744    o added pkg/runclock: allows user to terminate run based on wall clock
3745    o added non-hydrostatic scaling parameter: nh_am2
3746    o pkg/my82: futile attempt to make results compiler-independent by adding
3747      some "_d 0", etc. no effect.
3748    o for mnc output, fill the 'T' coordinate var with myTime and create a
3749      separate 'iter' variable for iteration count
3750    o pkg/diagnostics:
3751      add new capability: output of Global/Regional & per-level statistics ;
3752      tested against monitor output (including land & thSIce) on various exp.
3753    o make seaice-pkg I/O type flags (MNC/MDS) more standard.
3754    
3755    checkpoint57h_done (2005/05/19)
3756      tag after changing user customized files (DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h,
3757      data.diagnostics, data.gchem, data.ptracers) is done.
3758    
3759    o pkg/diagnostics: prepare for Global/Regional statistics.
3760      add 2nd namelist in data.diagnostics and update DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h
3761    o remove "baseTime" (no used) from arg. list of DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE
3762      and rename it: DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE
3763    
3764    checkpoint57h_post (2005/05/14)
3765    o move tIter0 from data.gchem to PTRACERS_Iter0 in data.ptracers
3766    o pkg/diagnostics: change output frequency, now in seconds (instead
3767      of Nb of iterations). This requires to change data.diagnostics.
3768    checkpoint57h_pre (2005/05/12)
3769    
3770    o in mnc, let the user create the output dir if both mnc_outdir_date
3771      and mnc_outdir_num are false
3772    o add fflags() to pkg/diagnostics which allows one to specify, on a
3773      per-file basis, the file precision [default behavior is unchanged]
3774    o added diagnostics to pkg/kpp, including computation of mixed layer
3775      depth based on a temperature/density criterion
3776    o updated verification/natl_box to test the new pkg/kpp diagnostics
3777    o bugs fixed (with useAbsVorticity=T & with useJamartMomAdv=T)
3778    o test AB-3 code with 4th.Order advection scheme (advect_xy/input.ab3_c4)
3779    o fix mnc flags in pkg/seaice so that they are "owned" by seaice,
3780      not mnc -- this mistake was found by JMC and is now corrected
3781    
3782    checkpoint57g_post (2005/04/15)
3783    o add Adams-Bashforth 3rd Order time stepping:
3784      - default remains AB-2 (#undef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3)
3785      - not yet implemented with NH, CD_Scheme, pTracers, MNC_pickup ...
3786    checkpoint57g_pre (2005/04/15)
3787    
3788    o make lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax spatially varying
3789      (default remains spatially uniform constant based on tau)
3790    o added new control variables
3791      * init. uVel, vVel, etanN
3792      * lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax
3793    o separate masks used for ctrl_pack/unpack 'from write_grid' output
3794      (suggested by G. Forget)
3795    
3796    checkpoint57f_post (2005/04/06)
3797    o add parameter "baseTime" = model base time = time at iteration zero
3798      new function DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE (replace DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE) to
3799      account for baseTime shift
3800    o move Coriolis arrays from PARAMS.h to GRID.h
3801    checkpoint57f_pre (2005/04/06)
3802    
3803    o mnc-ifying the seaice package
3804    o introduced an alternative length scale calculation for use in the limiting
3805      maximum viscosity (off by default, see mom_vi_hdissip.F for details)
3806    o S/R ptracers_calc_diff: argument list bug for CALL KPP_CALC_DIFF_S
3807    o added modified Leith scheme with viscosity proportional to grad(Hdiv)
3808      as well as grad(vort3).  Made it compatible with both approximate form
3809      for the cubed sphere and full form of these gradients.  Added flag
3810      useFullLeith to select between approximate and full form.  
3811    o add "d0" in getcon.F to reduce differences between compilers/platforms
3812      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
3813    o change port_rand funtion to allow to set the seed.
3814    o fix obscure MNC bug involving conversion between reals and integers
3815      - it caused no problems with certain (eg. gcc, ifc) compilers but the
3816        new version is now more standards-compliant
3817    o adjoint-related modifications
3818      * gad_dst3_adv_?: to be able to use advscheme=30 in adjoint
3819      * gad_calc_rhs: fool adjoint, revert to advscheme=30 in reverse when using 33
3820      * mom_vi_hdissip: to be able to use Leith scheme in adjoint
3821    
3822    checkpoint57e_post (2005/02/28)
3823    o Adding eddy stress controls a la Ferreira et al.
3824    checkpoint57e_pre (actually was tagged: eckpoint57e_pre)
3825    
3826    o fizhi pkg: fix AtoC and CtoA when called with same input & output array
3827      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
3828    o add more "Z" dimensions and associated coordinate vars to MNC
3829    o pkg/exf: added twoDigitYear capability for option useExfYearlyFields
3830    o parameter calendarDumps: when set, approximate months (30-31 days) and years
3831      (360-372 days) for parameters chkPtFreq, pChkPtFreq, taveFreq, SEAICE_taveFreq,
3832      KPP_taveFreq, and freq in pkg/diagnostics are converted to exact calendar
3833      months and years.  Requires pkg/cal.
3834    o diagnostics: add pickup functionality
3835      - off by default for backwards compatibility
3836      - current version only uses MDSIO -- MNC will be added
3837    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for LAND pkg output & Shapiro Tendencies.
3838    o pkg/shap_filt: fix for multi-tiles per face (CS-grid with EXCH2)
3839    
3840    checkpoint57d_post (2005/02/11)
3841    o pkg/thsice used in the ocean: fix tile Pb related to sIceLoad forcing
3842    o modify verification/ideal_2D_oce so that it tests the creation of mnc
3843      output from the diagnostics package
3844    o temporary fix in EXCH2_UV: add a 3rd call to fix the 24.tiles CS-grid set-up
3845    o make genmake2 more portable by using ".$FS" instead of ".f" for more
3846      of the test compilations (eg. IBM xlf on Mac OSX w/HFS filesys)
3847    o add coordinate variables to the MNC output from the diagnostics package
3848    o change MNC-flags default value: true when useMNC=TRUE
3849    o add a "readgrid_mnc" flag to MNC and give model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F
3850      the ability (off by default) to read the grid information using MNC
3851    o lab_sea: use LSR_ERROR=1.E-12 for testing ; update output.txt
3852    o diagnostics: fix a bug (sub-set of levels); keep full precision when averaging
3853    o do snap-shot diagnostics at the middle of the time-interval (instead of
3854      at the end).
3855    o update exp. aim.5l_cs (use default LAND_OPTIONS.h file) and add
3856      new test for AIM with thSIce + slab-ocean
3857    o cpl_aim+ocn test: update output (optfile & default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h)
3858    o move state variable diagnostics to the beginning of the time step ;
3859      (note: still needs some work specially for snap-shot diagnostics)
3860      duplicate & replace UVELVVEL diagnostics with UV_VEL_C & UV_VEL_Z
3861    
3862    checkpoint57c_post (2005/01/27)
3863    o Change testing option (-ieee) to get closer agreement between g77 & ifort
3864    o generate new output.txt files on faulks with g77 & the new -ieee option
3865    checkpoint57c_pre (2005/01/27)
3866    
3867    o add "_d 0" in freeze ; change some "FLOAT" to "DFLOAT" and went back (TAF);
3868      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
3869    o fix in ini_eos.F (one "_d 0" was missing): now g77 & ifc give much closer
3870      results; update global_ocean_pressure & global_ocean.cs32x15 output.txt
3871    o add saltFlux(+File) forcing capability with periodicExternalForcing
3872    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for GM-Redi & ThSIce output
3873    o diagnostics_fill: fill in up to sNx+1 or sNy+1 (if U,V or Z pt) for mnc.
3874    o improvements for the MNC output from DIAGNOSTICS:
3875      - correct handling of the unlimitied dimension
3876      - all dims now have associated coordinate variables
3877      - variables located at U, V, and Corner ("Z") points are now written
3878        with the correct horzontal dimensions (eg. 'Xp1', 'Yp1') so that
3879        *all* data points are output
3880    o added seaice_summary.F and removed obsolete ALLOW_SEAICE's from pkg/seaice
3881    o added pkg/seaice/seaice_monitor.F
3882    o mdsio_readfield.F can now read files visible only to master MPI process.
3883    o pkg/seaice: some test code for ice-modified ocean stress
3884    o exf_getffields interpolation defaults to bilinear for all scalar forcing
3885      fields (remains bicubic for wind velocity and stress).  This avoids, e.g.,
3886      spurious negative numbers for precipitation and humidity.  Will cause
3887      some small numerical differences for integrations using pkg/exf/exf_interp.F.
3888    o pkg/ctrl/
3889      * Add ctrlvec diagnostics in pack/unpack for nondimensional I/O
3890        May be enabled via doPackDiag
3891      *  introduce z-scaling of
3892         + gradient (doZscalePack) and
3893         + control (doZscaleUnpack)
3894    o pkg/mdsio/
3895      * enable useSingleCpuIO for state estimation (ctrl_pack/unpack) mdsio_gl.F
3896      * N.B.: leave tiled I/O for tapelev (i.e. mds...vector)
3897    
3898    checkpoint57b_post (2004/12/20)
3899    o simplify options in diagnostics_fill arguments (remove weird combinations)
3900    o fix MNC coordinate variables so that they now contain per-face index
3901      values (instead of xC,xG,yC,yG values) when run with EXCH2 since, in
3902      general, EXCH2 grids are only aligned to a "local" coordinate system
3903    o test diagnostics pkg in dic_example (no output) and ideal_2D_oce (with ouput)
3904    o Implement instantaneous output within pkg diagnostics:
3905      setting a negative frequency in data.diagnostics produces
3906     "snap-shot" output (as opposed to time-average if freq > 0)
3907    o move out off EQUIVALENCE all diagnostics that fizhi does not use ;
3908      NOTE: change ptracer diagnostics name: use 2 characters to work with
3909            more than 9 tracers. Add also diagnostics of advect & diffus flux.
3910    o more CF compliance: convert all MNC 'iter' variables to 'T' so that it
3911      becomes the coordinate variable for the 'T' dimension
3912    o add CF-style coordinate variables to MNC
3913      - just a first cut:  numbers are meaningless on the cubesphere and
3914        missing along the T axis but otherwise it works!
3915    o add surface flux diagnostics: TAUX, TAUY, TFLUX, TRELAX, TICE, SFLUX, SRELAX
3916    o pkg/thSIce: read initial state from 6 files ; allow monitor to use MNC.
3917    o add diagnostics of advective & diffusive flux for T & S (pTracers coming soon)
3918      this is based directly on what the model compute, so that the content of
3919      each diagnostics might be affected by switching options (e.g., implicitDiffusion)
3920    o small changes for diagnostics (gad_biharm_?.F, arguments of S/R impldiff.F)
3921    o clean up build options files for SunOS, in particular
3922      - remove -traditional from xmakedepend
3923      - change -xarch=v9 to -xarch=native for f77
3924      - restore use of make (not gmake)
3925      - add CC=gcc if using g77
3926    o changes per discussion of AM, JMC, & EH3 today:
3927      - move redundant "grid" variables out of "state" -- in preparation of
3928        creating proper CF-style coordinate variables and in recognition
3929        that any/all grid variables can be easily copied (eg. w/NCO) from
3930        the grid files into any of the other NetCDF files
3931      - *always* output grid variables with MDSIO (this will eventually be
3932        changed)
3933      - output MNC grid file if useMNC is true
3934    o every instance of _END_MASTER() has been found and replaced with
3935      _END_MASTER( myThid ) in order to satisfy certain picky Sun
3936      preprocessors
3937    o re-arrange diagnostics pkg initialisation:
3938     - allow each package to extend the available diagnostics list
3939     - add some checking and fix small problems (multi-threaded, ...)
3940     - new S/R diagnostics_fill (replace fill_diagnostics):
3941       look through the short list of active diag. (instead of the long list)
3942       create function DIAGNOSTICS_IS_ON to tell if a diagnostics is active
3943    
3944    checkpoint57a_post (2004/12/10)
3945    o this set of changes restores TAMC compatibility
3946      tested for global_ocean.90x40x15 adjoint on trough
3947      (what a pain)
3948    
3949    checkpoint57a_pre (2004/12/10)
3950    o some modifs in tools/build_options for sunos
3951    o call ctrl_pack for ctrl at end for optimcycle=0
3952    
3953    checkpoint57 (2004/12/09)
3954    o add horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity for vertical velocity
3955      - new parameter viscA4W (defaults to viscA4)
3956      - affects only non-hydrostatic code
3957      - to be done: no-slip lateral boundary conditions
3958    o switch back to "sflux = sflux - runoff" in exf_getforcing.F
3959    o implement Implicit Vertical advection for pTracers
3960    o depth convergence accelerator: replace deltaTtracer by dTtracerLev(k)
3961      (implemented also for implicit vertical diffusion & advection)
3962    o OBCS: extend application of tracer open boundary conditions
3963      to a strip beyond the boundary of width Olx/Oly
3964    o add call monitor to TAF set of required calls (flow directives)
3965      and include in natl_box_adjoint
3966    o untangle a few ifdefs related to cost, ctrl, autodiff
3967      untangel a few ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
3968    o Apply Cooper & Haines representative estimates also at sub-surface (k=Nr)
3969      (theta2, salt2 in ecco_cost_weights)
3970    
3971    checkpoint56c_post (2004/12/03)
3972    o OBCS as control variables
3973      - update ctrl_ad_diff.list, obcs_ad_diff.list
3974      - remove balance of obcs controls from default
3975      - fix index bug nobcs in ctrl_init
3976      - fix dummy fields filen in ctrl_pack
3977      - add dummy weights for obcs
3978    o lsopt: comment out fort.94 output
3979    o optim:
3980      - remove unnecessary header files
3981      - adjusted namelists
3982      - add xerbla.F to Makefile
3983    o exf:
3984      - multiple modifications of exf_check_range
3985      - unit change in exf_init_runoff from [m/year] to [m/s]
3986    o mdsio:
3987      - i/o-vector change debugLevel from debLevA to debLevB
3988    
3989    checkpoint56b_post (2004/12/01)
3990    o collect all ptracers output in an new routine (PTRACERS_OUTPUT) that
3991      is called from DO_THE_MODEL_IO
3992      - rename PTRACERS_STATV_WRITE to PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE
3993      - introduce new parameter PTRACERS_dumpFreq (defaults to dumpFreq)
3994      - clean up PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE a little
3995    o add another verification experiment that tests both the cfc-pkg and
3996      the gchem-pkg with GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING undefined, that is with
3997      reactive tendencies treated inline with regular timestepping
3998    o testreport previously did a lousy job of comparing small numbers, so
3999      we (Ed and Martin) changed the  way the cut-off of 1.e-12 is
4000      implemented in the little c-progam tmp_cmpnum.c which is embedded in
4001      testreport.
4002    o ptracers_monitor: bug fix for MPI
4003    
4004    checkpoint56a_post (2004/11/28)
4005    o GCHEM: finish reorganizating the package
4006      - forward_step calls GCHEM_CALC_TENDENDY, which computes gchemTendency
4007        (introduces another 3D-array for each passive tracer, but only if
4008        GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING is undefined. For GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING
4009        gchemTendency is not needed because the timestep is done separately)
4010      - gchemTendency is added to gPtr in GCHEM_ADD_TENDENCY
4011      - GCHEM is now---more or less cleanly---separate from PTRACERS
4012      - to bo done: handling of surfaceForcingPtr that is needed for KPP not
4013        so clear to me how that should be done in a general way.
4014    o CFC: improve formatting of output in CFC_ATMOS
4015    o PTRACERS:
4016      - rename GCHEM_MONITOR to PTRACERS_MONITOR and call it from MONITOR, so
4017        that ALL experiments with ptracers enable can be checked. This makes
4018        GCHEM_MONITOR obsolete.
4019      - include a runtime parameter PTRACERS_monitorFreq that defaults to
4020        monitorFreq
4021      - set default PTRACERS_write_mdsio to false if PTRACERS_write_mnc is true
4022    o add PTRACERS (PTR0[1-5]) to testreport output
4023    o exf_check_range:
4024      * default changed to .TRUE.
4025      * will check values for niter0 if debLevA, every timestep if debLevB
4026      * STOP in exf_check_range if 'out of range'
4027      * range chosen generous to allow for potential extema
4028      TBD: a version with stricter range
4029           permitted range would be runtime parameters
4030    o GMredi:
4031      - fix ldd97 slope limit ; extend valid domain of Psi-Bolus ;
4032      - change S/R GRAD_SIGMA to be valid in the overlap on CS-grid.
4033      - change the default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h: compile everything except Visbeck
4034    o GCHEM:
4035      - move call to GCHEM_FORCING_SEP, so that it is now called before
4036        the blocking exchanges to avoid computing halos in GCHEM_FORCING_SEP
4037      - introduced a useGCHEM runtime flag and applied it everywhere.
4038      - renamed PTRACERS_SEPARATE_FORCING to GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING;
4039        this flag is now only visible within GCHEM-pkg routines.
4040      - moved gchem_forcing_int temporarily into ptracers_forcing, this will
4041        be replaced by a 3D array that is computed before thermodynamics; for
4042        this, the tracer ID iTracer had to be included into the parameter list
4043        of ptracers_forcing
4044      - set up forward_step to call gchem_forcing, that will replace
4045        gchem_forcing_int in ptracers_forcing
4046      - cleaning up
4047    o small cleaning of exch2: remove files that are also in eesupp/src
4048    
4049    checkpoint56 (2004/11/17)
4050    o AIM: read land-Fraction earlier (from ini-fixed) and monitor land at nIter0
4051    o mnc: cleanup "full" files--fixes out-of-memory problem
4052    o ECCO-GODAE
4053      * model/, pkg/, code/, input/ now complete w.r.t. ECCO-GODAE production setup
4054      * fully merged and updated from SIO code
4055        windstress sign change affects
4056        - exf_inscal_[u/v]stress
4057        - sign of xx_tau[u/v] adjustments
4058        - signs in cost_scat
4059      * ctrl_get_gen: avoid update of tau[u/v] for first few days
4060      * natl_box_adjoint updated and compressed
4061      * 2-level checkpoint switch added
4062        (tested in EXP. 1 of natl_box_adjoint)
4063      * new switch doInitXX to avoid init. of xx_... in optimcycle=0
4064    o SVD
4065      * first complete, non-hacked version for SVD calculations
4066      * all interfaces clean w.r.t to handling of xx_..., adxx_..., g_xx_...
4067        performed via direct access files admtlm_vector.it????
4068        (via ctrl_[un]pack)
4069      * optimcycle is used for ARPACK iteration counter
4070        (note: adxx_... is iterated, rather than xx_...; latter is constant!)
4071      * EV problem ok w.r.t. L2-norm in tangent space; need to check other norms
4072        and add linear transforms where necessary
4073      * controls are initial/final SST, SSS (can be extended; need to check
4074        ctrl_set_[un]pack_xyz.F according to ctrl_set_[un]pack_xy.F
4075    o mdsio: filename info to both stderr, stdout
4076    o exf: exf_inscal_runoff: separated default conversion [m/year] -> [m/sec]
4077      from sign change
4078    
4079    checkpoint55j_post (2004/11/10)
4080    o isolate dissipation tendency (allow to keep it out off AB) in V.I form.
4081      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
4082    o add consistent build directories and .cvsignore files to verification
4083    o added viscA4GridMin and viscA4GridMax for more control on biharmonic viscosity
4084    o make all subroutines 30 or less characters in length for certain older
4085      compilers to work (a thorough search only turns up two routines in
4086      pkg/ptracers)
4087    o allow (vecinv only) a different horiz. viscosity for Divergence and Vorticity;
4088      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
4089    
4090    checkpoint55i_post (2004/10/28)
4091    o change arrays for total vertical diffusivity (2.D if explicit,
4092      3.D if implicit) ; each ptracer uses its own background value.
4093    o added mnc/NetCDF output capability to ocn_compon_interf
4094      - added bits to verification/cpl_aim+ocn so that it can run on
4095        ITRDA and other clusters without the mpirun "-wd" option
4096    o fixed wayward endif in mom_fluxform.F that messed up cyclindrical
4097      configuration
4098    o give MNC the ability to create additional files rather than
4099      exceeding a specified file size limit "MNC_MAX_FILESIZE"
4100      - the default is just less than 2GB which is a practical limit
4101        on many systems
4102    o Compute the non-local term using either KPP vertical diffusivity (=default)
4103       or the total vertical diffusivity (when KPP_ghatUseTotalDiffus=T)
4104    
4105    checkpoint55h_post (2004/10/20)
4106    o add verification test "vermix"
4107    o remove all the *_ioinc flags and replace with the single global
4108      outputTypesInclusive flag
4109    o allow to set a vertical profile of vertical diffusivity for T & S
4110    o call PACKAGE_BOOT & PACKAGES_READPARMS just after INI_PARMS
4111    o useMNC moved from data.mnc to data.pkg
4112    
4113    checkpoint55g_post (2004/10/14)
4114    o Renaming carbon AD experiments to comply with testreport conventions
4115    o Updating adjoint of Held-Suarez hs94.1x64x5
4116    o Fixing directives for non-ECCO forward_step, after ECCO directives
4117      have been fixed to avoid recomp. of do_oceanic_phys
4118      Works well for global_ocean.90x40x15,
4119      but recomp. issue remains for carbon
4120    o Updating adjoint output for natl_box_adjoint after
4121      pkg/ecco has been modified (see taga c55d_post)
4122    
4123    checkpoint55f_post (2004/10/13)
4124    o rename to timeave_init_fixed
4125    
4126    checkpoint55e_post (2004/10/13)
4127    o some delicate re-shuffle of store directives to avoid one
4128      extra call of do_oceanic_physics
4129      affects ecco_the_main_loop.F, do_oceanic_physics.F
4130      checkpoint_lev1_directives.h
4131    o NB: this may break global_ocean adjoint temporarily,
4132      but it is clear how to fix it. Will do later, need this now.
4133    
4134    checkpoint55d_post (2004/10/11)
4135    o ECCO specific cost function terms (up-to-date with 1x1 runs)
4136    o ecco_cost_weights is modified to 1x1 runs
4137    o modifs to allow observations to be read in as
4138      single file or yearly files
4139    o enable to read exf forcing fields as either
4140      single file or yearly files (flag useExfYearlyFields)
4141    checkpoint55d_pre (2004/10/08)
4142    
4143    o switch between 2-level and 3-level checkpointing
4144    o add ability of MNC to write local and "partial" (eg. 2D slices where
4145      the full 3D field is never actually stored) arrays to NetCDF files
4146      with the correct (that is, the complete multi-dimensional) set of
4147      array indicies
4148      - used in mom_vecinv() to write the diagFreq output
4149      - tested (demonstrated) in verification/aim.5l_cs
4150    o further mnc-ification
4151      - add verification/lab_sea to the list with mnc setups
4152      - fix undefined mnc v-names in cd_code
4153      - add kpp to mnc output (both snapshot and timeave)
4154    o non-hydrostatic code
4155      - added horizontal viscosity parameter viscAhW for w, that replaces viscAh
4156        in calc_gw.F
4157      - defaults to viscAh
4158      - this is useful, when I want to use viscAh=0 (e.g., only biharmonic
4159        friction or Leith) in non-hydrostatic mode, as long as there is
4160        no biharmonic friction and/or Leigth or equivalent for vertical velocity.
4161    o pkg/cost
4162      extend simple cost functions to treat time mean quantities
4163      (T,U,V) via cost_accumulate_state from cost_tile
4164    o multidimAdvection on CS-grid: implement the full 3 pass ; overlap needs to
4165        be 2 times larger than the minimum size the advection scheme requires.
4166        now get a perfect conservation of salt in advect_cs test-exp (updated)
4167    o GGL90 (Gaspar's TKE mixed layer)
4168      - add horizontal diffusion of TKE, requires exchanges in
4169        do_fields_blocking_exchanges, horizontal diffusivity is zero by
4170        default. In OPA there is no horizontal diffusion of TKE but the
4171        mixing coefficients are computed from a horizontal average of TKE of
4172        6 points or so. I think that diffusion has a little more physical
4173        justification.
4174      - clean up ggl90_calc in the hope of reducing memory usage (this hope
4175        was in vain)
4176      - mask tke-variable in ggl90_init
4177    o fix mask Pb in multidimAdvection on CS-grid (still a small Pb with ipass)
4178    o fix biharmonic diffusion on CS-grid.
4179    o more obcs stuff
4180      - added obcs_external_fields_load as an alternative to the EXF-pkg option
4181        for reading boundary values. This routine is called from
4182        obcs_prescribe_read
4183      - updated obcs_check
4184      - changed sponge layer relaxation parameter units for days to seconds
4185      - turned off sponge layer by default
4186      - changed argument list of OBCS_CALC to myTime+deltaTclock
4187      - fixed about 35 bugs in obcs_external_fields_load
4188    
4189    checkpoint55c_post (2004/09/23)
4190    o obcs stuff
4191      - new runtime flags useOBCSprescribe, useOBCSbalance
4192      - re-arranged obcs_calc
4193      - moved exf_getobcs to obcs_prescibe_read
4194        obcs_prescibe_read is called after ORLANSKI stuff
4195        and independent of it (executable can contain all).
4196      - updated obcs_check
4197      - added exchanges for U,V,gU,gV for useOBCSprescribe=.TRUE.
4198        These may be necessary only if tangential velocities are
4199        prescribed at OB, not sure, needs testing.
4200    o make the MNC_CW_ADD_VATTR_* subroutines all take scalar arguments
4201      which simplifies the calls and passes the ifc check-bounds test
4202    
4203    checkpoint55b_post (2004/09/22)
4204    o add a 2D scalar, Z location, exchange_2 routine.
4205    o EXCH_UV for CS-grid: add one u,v in the corner-halo region, allows
4206      to compute vorticity on a wider stencil [e.g., vort3(0,1)&(1,0)]
4207      affects advect_cs results (for the wrong reason): update output.txt
4208    o use a more standard discretization for biharmonic viscosity ;
4209     (original version still available with #define MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 )
4210      affects results of dome set-up: update output.txt
4211    o fix gad_advection.F (CubedSphere part), back to version 1.23
4212    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv.F (CubedSphere part).
4213    
4214    checkpoint55a_post (2004/09/20)
4215    o merged code to
4216      * prescribe/read time-dependent open boundaries
4217        (works in conjunction with exf, cal)
4218      * sponge layer code for open boundaries
4219      * each boundary N/S/E/W now has its own CPP option
4220        (healthy for the adjoint)
4221    
4222    checkpoint55 (2004/09/17)
4223    o up-to-date adjoint of previous breaks
4224      - natl_box_adjoint: problem for exp 12, 13: cost = 0. needs fix
4225      - global_ocean_ebm: adjoint still needs fix (TLM ok)
4226      - global_ocean.90x40x15: extended GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
4227      - carbon: * remove tr1-related adjoint verification
4228                * add ptracer as control variable
4229    o remove all tr1-related code (ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER)
4230      (adjoint stuff still has some tr1 'names', but all use ptracer arrays)
4231    
4232    checkpoint54f_post (2004/09/16)
4233    o in verification/carbin/ remove experiment related to
4234      ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER (array tr1 etc)
4235      code_ad/ input_ad/ results_ad
4236    
4237    o add two new packages
4238      - ggl90, TKE-model of Gaspar et al. (1990), Blanke+Delecluse (1993)
4239        + subject to optimization (memory)
4240      - opps, OPPS (ocean penetrative plume scheme) of Paluszkiewicz+Romea (1997)
4241        + subject to reordering (many GOTOs in the original code)
4242        + so far opps is called for every (i,j) point, and then operates in
4243          the vertical; one may want to reorder the scheme in order operate in
4244          horizontal slabs at the cost of (a lot of) memory, at least ten new 3D
4245          fields)
4246    o overhaul of IO so that we now have flags for MDSIO and/or MNC
4247      - all verification tests compile and run with linux_ia32_g77
4248      - defaults are compatible with current input files--nothing
4249        should change if you were not previously using MNC
4250      - MNC output has been added in numerous places (eg. timeave)
4251        but there are still a few writes not yet do-able with MNC
4252        (this is in progress)
4253      - flags now allow for either/or/both use of MDSIO and MNC and
4254        documentation will soon follow
4255      - numerous small formatting cleanups for ProTeX
4256    o add version info (via BUILD_INFO.h) to MNC and stdout
4257    
4258    checkpoint54e_post (2004/09/02)
4259    o add two new packages
4260      - pp81 (Packanowski and Philander, 1981), Richardson number and
4261        stratification dependent mixing
4262      - my82 (Mellor and Yamada, 1982) level 2 turbulence closure scheme
4263      - these scheme operate in a similar manner as KPP (without ghat, of
4264        course), however there is only one diffusivity that is used for both
4265        temperature and salinity (and passive tracers)
4266    o add offline package
4267    o add "verification/dic_example" which contains a dic-gchem-ptracer setup
4268      provided by Stephanie Dutkiewicz
4269    o genmake2: add ability to search for C compilers and cleanup test output
4270      - fixes recent SX-6 problems and should help with others (eg. HP-UX)
4271    
4272    checkpoint54d_post (2004/07/27)
4273    o data.diagnostics: if levels() is unspecified then ALL levels are diagnosed
4274    o bug fix in pkg/cal/cal_addtime.F for TheCalendar='model' day count is wrong,
4275      leading to additional shift by 5 days each year of integration
4276       (i.e. leading to considerable offset over the years)
4277    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/thsice: use z* + RealFW + staggerTimeStep
4278    o start with no AB and no initial filtering (staggerTimeStep):
4279      change the results of test-exp: hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5 & hs94.cs-32x32x5
4280    o move ocean specific S/R calls from forward_step.F to do_oceanic_phys.F
4281      (external loading & cpl import/export stay in forward_step.F)
4282    o update coupling interface to work with new staggerTimeStep
4283    o change MDSIO ptracers_pickup.
4284    o fix a bug in Flux deriv. vs Ts (pkg/aim_v23/phy_suflux_sice.F);
4285    o genmake2 fixes so netcdf now works on halem ("osf1_alpha_*")
4286    o bugs fixed in kpp_calc.F (ustarY) and external_forcing.F (Qsw & Partial-cell)
4287    
4288    checkpoint54c_post (2004/07/18)
4289    o replace surfaceTendency U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr by surfaceForcing U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr
4290      this affects (truncation error) output.txt of test-exp:
4291       global_ocean_ebm,_pressure,.cs32x15(&.thsice), lab_sea & natl_box
4292    o pkg/kpp: replace pMask by maskC to reduce memory size (one 3.D array)
4293    o change Qnet to always be the net heat flux, (+upward).
4294      affects (truncation error) output of natl_box exp.: updated
4295    o define the max number of passive tracers in PTRACERS_SIZE.h
4296    o start to test mnc routinely in exp0
4297    o add sea-ice loading (sIceLoad) as a new forcing field.
4298    
4299    checkpoint54b_post (2004/07/08)
4300    o add testreport "-j JOBS" option for parallel builds (tested and pretty
4301       impressive on Altix and Opteron systems)
4302    o diagnostics can now write NetCDF files through the mnc package
4303    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: update pkg aim_v23 & thsice; update aim.5l_cs output
4304    o staggerTimeStep & multi-Dim-Advec: Exch(U,V) added
4305    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: rescale T & S surface tendencies.
4306      affects (truncation error) output of lab_sea & natl_box exp.: updated
4307    o change pickup _cd & _ptracers (old pickup restart: usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
4308    
4309    checkpoint54a_post (2004/07/06)
4310    o re-write staggerTimeStep: step fwd U,V and then T,S (reverse the order).
4311    o change pickup file (to restart from old pickup, set usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
4312    o get a perfect restart when using RealFreshWaterFlux + NLFS (not finished)
4313    o update output of all exp. that use staggerTimeStep (except hs94.cs & 2D)
4314      + internal_wave (shift in writing cg2d_ini_res)
4315    checkpoint54a_pre (2004/07/05)
4316    
4317    o require forcing_In_AB=.FALSE. and remove surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice
4318      - modified verification/lab_sea and natl_box_adjoint accordingly
4319    
4320    checkpoint54 (2004/07/02)
4321    checkpoint53g_post (2004/07/02)
4322    o prepare splitting of thermodynamics: store convect.counter in common block
4323    o store d.etaH/dt (instead of Div.hV) in common ; affects (truncation error)
4324      output of: global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure & internal_wave
4325    o cnh's modifs to gad_advection.F for cube-sphere multi-dim advection
4326    o new parameter "nShapS": allow to treat differently S from T (nShapT)
4327    o separate Vert.Advec.Scheme from horizontal Advec.Scheme (T & S)
4328    o restore adjointability
4329    
4330    checkpoint53f_post (2004/06/25)
4331    o modifications that affect AIM experiment results (update output.txt):
4332      - no advection of S at top interface Nr (pkg/generic_advdiff)
4333      - air surf. temp: use lower value between T0 & T1 (phy_suflux_prep.F)
4334    o AIM pkg:
4335      - include stability function into surf.Flux derivative relative to Tsurf
4336      - calculate clear-sky radiation & surface temp. change (for diagnostics)
4337    
4338    checkpoint53e_post
4339    o merged cylindrical coord configuration
4340    o added rotating_tank experiment
4341    checkpoint53e_pre
4342    
4343    checkpoint53d_post (2004/06/14)
4344    o faulks upgraded: re-generate output.txt that have changed:
4345       global_ocean.cs32x15(.thsice), global_ocean_ebm, lab_sea, natl_box
4346    o Added Bryan and Lewis, 1979, vertical diffusivity profile
4347    o pkg/land: fix problem in land_impl_temp.F when Ts arround freezing.
4348    o added Sadourny discretization of Coriolis
4349      - moved some PARAMETERS from mom_*_coriolis.F to PARAMS.h
4350      - re-enabled use of omega3 (useAbsVorticity)
4351    o added Leith (Phys. Fluids, 1968, 10, 1409-1416) variable viscosity for
4352      vector-invariant equations
4353      - note: does *NOT* yet use same variable visc. for no-slip BC's.
4354    o recoded the lateral boundary conditions for non-hydrostatic w, this time
4355      hopefully without new bugs
4356      - still to do: biharmonic friction for non-hydrostatic w
4357    o bug fix for mom_*_sidedrag: rA -> rAs,rAw
4358    o regenerated output for global_ocean_ebm (using -ieee)
4359    o fix mom_common/mom_*_sidedrag.F to recover numeric output prior to creation
4360      of mom_common/
4361      - simple re-arrangement of instructions within computing loop
4362    checkpoint53d_pre (2004/05/21)
4363    
4364    checkpoint53c_post (2004/05/21)
4365    o new version of coupler for AIM+thSIce and Ocean models
4366     - new fields (SSS,h_MixLayer ...) are exchanged through the coupler
4367     - land: change Evaporation of snow
4368     - aim with thSIce: fix bug in snow-precip.
4369    o changes to calc_gw.F
4370     - bug fix for w^2 term near the bottom boundary
4371     - (hopefully) improve the lateral slip boundary condtions for use with
4372        partial/looped cells
4373      - because the bug fix changes two verification experiments anyway (exp5
4374        and plume on slope), change the lateral boundary condition from half slip
4375        to the value of no_slip_sides
4376    o ebm package wasnt quite up to the parallel task. Fixed that.
4377    o Adjoint of EBM package + verification
4378      * TLM OK
4379      * ADM not sufficient accuracy yet (needs further testing)
4380    
4381    checkpoint53b_post (2004/05/14)
4382    o Commiting new energy balance model to repository
4383      * package is pkg/ebm
4384      * verif. is verification/global_ocean_ebm
4385      * references are in ebm_driver.F
4386    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
4387    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part I:
4388    C        Sensitivity to atmospheric moisture transport.
4389    C        J. Climate 12(1), 71-82
4390    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
4391    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part II:
4392    C        Sensitivity with interactive transport.
4393    C        J. Climate 12(1), 83-91
4394    C      * M. Nakamura, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1994:
4395    C        Destabilization of the thermohaline circulation
4396    C        by atmospheric eddy transports.
4397    C        J. Climate 7(12), 1870-1882
4398    o Will need long integration testing.
4399    checkpoint53b_pre (2004/05/14)
4400    
4401    o created pkg/mom_common in preparation for variable viscosity code
4402    o renamed and split ini_mnc_io
4403    o pkg/land: only liquid water can diffuse or run-off
4404    o AIM using land: soil wetness availability account for snow
4405    o added printMapIncludesZeros to EEPARMS namelist
4406    
4407    checkpoint53a_post (2004/05/11)
4408    o restore TAMC compatiility for exf_constants.h
4409      (no usage of _d in .h)
4410    o Additional storing in KPP in an attempt to fix
4411      TAMC problem with adjoint of KPP code.
4412      (no success...)
4413      Identical code works fine with TAF.
4414    o Fixed verification/natl_box_adjoint experiments.
4415      Initial conditions for Experiments 4 and 5 are now
4416      set to "SEAICE_initialHEFF=0", which is more reasonable,
4417      and hence gives results closer to that of Experiment 2.
4418      Experiment 6 requires "SEAICE_initialHEFF=1" and is working once again.
4419    
4420    checkpoint53 (2004/05/06)
4421    o stable checkpoint with up to date adjoint
4422      TLM tests only run for 1st grdchk at the moment. Its unclear if
4423      this is a code problem or a problem with resetting code for g_
4424      variables that is being autogenerated wrong.
4425      Otherwise:
4426       o code is testing well on Linux (P4 and AMD), SGI Alitix and Irix.
4427       o IBM and HPQ tests could not be run because NCAR (IBM) and NCCS (HPQ)
4428         are both still in chaos following their security messes.
4429    
4430    checkpoint52n_post (2004/05/06)
4431    o various build (mostly genmake2) changes including:
4432      - ability to build/run more easily within Cygwin and MacOS X
4433      - more complicated Makefiles with a stronger dependence on Gnu Make
4434    o pkg/seaice modifications
4435      - added SEAICE_deltaTtherm and SEAICE_deltaTdyn in order to reduce cost
4436        of pkg/seaice.  For time being, SEAICE_deltaTtherm = deltaTtracer
4437        and SEAICE_deltaTdyn must be integer multiple of SEAICE_deltaTtherm
4438      - changed proxy for geostrophic velocity and updated
4439        verification/lab_sea/results/* accordingly
4440      - removed ADI dynamic solver from pkg/seaice
4441      - replaced all occurrences of 1/CSTICE or 1/CSUICE
4442        they caused a segmentation fault under certain circumstances
4443      - removed unused field WATR
4444    o bug fix in exf-package:
4445      -  u/vwind are defined at tracer/pressure points. The values of u/vwindmask
4446         now reflect that.
4447    o small fixes in the cal-package:
4448      - set reference date to first of January for the 'model'-calendar
4449      - failing of cal_CheckDate in cal_FullDate now actually results in a
4450        warning
4451    o small modifications in exf-package to increase flexibility:
4452      - change climtempfreeze from a constant to a runtime parameter that
4453        is specified in data.exf_clim (default = -1.9)
4454      - introduce runtime parameter windstressmax (default = 2.0) that is
4455        specified in data.exf
4456    o fix in pkg/thsice:
4457      - update Evap (Tsf changes) to be consistent with Latent heat flux
4458      - maintain snow precipitation unchanged (even if Tsf >=0).
4459     both affect global_ocean.cs32x15/(.thsice) results ; update output.txt.thsice
4460    
4461    checkpoint52m_post (2004/04/18)
4462    o commented out call to cal_GetMonthsRec in swfrac.F and added some comments;
4463      this does not change any of the results, because myIter=0 in swfrac always
4464      lead to jwtype=2 (the default anyway), but the call makes little sense
4465      as a default
4466    o no SHORTWAVE HEATING lost at the bottom; affects lab_sea output; updated
4467    o re-work pkg/thsice interface with ocean & bulk_force pkg to allow
4468      atmospheric model (AIM) to use it ; add a "slab ocean" component.
4469    o pkg/aim_v23 : add interface to call thermodynamic sea-ice (thsice)
4470    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/output (.thsice) after changes in pkg/thsice
4471    o extending useSingleCpuIO option to work with new exch2 I/O format
4472      - old-style, missing-tile I/O is still accessible by defining CPP
4473        option MISSING_TILE_IO in pkg/mdsio/MDSIO_OPTIONS.h
4474    o monitor package can write to NetCDF files and/or STDOUT
4475    o fix re-definition bug in MNC_GRID_INIT_ALL()
4476    o doc/api_reference added
4477      - a framework for building an API Reference Manual using all
4478        the "protex" comments embedded in the code
4479      - see pkg/generic_advdiff, pkg/mnc for examples
4480    o MNC:
4481      - make myThid the last argument for all subroutines
4482      - new default for the grid files: NO halos
4483      - add useMNC and other run-time flags
4484      - separate per-file-group handling of the unlimited dimension
4485      - early initialization of MNC w/ flags read at the eeboot stage
4486        and lookup tables set in initialize_fixed
4487      - write all MNC output to a freshly-created directory
4488    o thermodynamics sea-ice (thsice) is now tested with testreport.
4489    o test exp. advect_cs: use the standard cs32 grid ; update output.
4490    o Added functionality to grdchk:
4491      pick global i,j,k position (or nearest wet) where to perform check.
4492    
4493    checkpoint52l_post (2004/03/11)
4494    o new land formulation:
4495      a) use ground enthalpy as prognostic variable to ensure exact
4496         energy conservation.
4497      b) account for water temperature and for latent heat of freezing
4498         in all processes (rain, run-off, ground storage)
4499      c) compute surface and ground temperature implicitly.
4500    o aim_v23 modification for new land model:
4501      a) Treat separately land / ocean / sea-ice surface fluxes
4502         to allow implicit computation of land & sea-ice surface temp.
4503      b) add snow precipitation.
4504    checkpoint52l_pre (2004/03/11)
4505    
4506    o fix problem (when 1 tile is empty) in min/max monitor.
4507    o fix bug in timeAve (u,vZetatave in common block)
4508    o no restoring terms under ice for pkg/seaice
4509    o moved SEAICE_DO_DIAGS to S/R do_the_model_io
4510    o bug fix for pkg/seaice pickups
4511    o change MNC call locations and add coordinate attributes
4512    o mask vorticity at the corner ; affects global_ocean.cs output
4513    o fix ini_curvilinear_grid ; test CS experiments with mpi
4514    o aim.5l_cs: modify sea-ice fraction input file ; update output
4515    o exf: Adding simple range check routine for exf fields after read
4516    
4517    checkpoint52k_post (2004/02/23)
4518    o removed top-level directory "diags"
4519      - we migrated these functions to pkg/timeave a long time ago
4520    o fixed bug introduced in pkg/monitor
4521    o accuracy ctrlprec = 32 insuffient for gradient checks using
4522      averaged fields (I/O via cost_averages)
4523      -> use ctrl.h in active_file*.F to control I/O precision.
4524    o paramter list of CALL ADTHE_MAIN_LOOP
4525    o added initial do_the_model_io to ecco
4526    o set all ...Freq to zero after cost_final
4527      taveFreq, dumpFreq, pChkptFreq
4528    o MAIN and ECCO differentiability restored
4529    
4530    checkpoint52j_post (2004/02/18)
4531    o fix nchklev in tamc.h for global_ocean...
4532    o Bringing flow and store directives up-to-date
4533    o Really weird thing!
4534      call do_the_model_io from the_main_loop with parameters
4535      starttime, niter0, instead of mytime, myiter, screws up the adjoint:
4536      TAF places a faulty re-call of initialise_varia
4537      after cost_final call which should not be there!
4538    checkpoint52j_pre (2004/02/03)
4539    
4540    o tweaked pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F to have more useful logic and
4541      error messages
4542    o fix errorMessageUnit problem. remove old version of mdsio from eesup/src
4543    o modified pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F -- commented out diskspace-eating
4544      debug output
4545    o modfied mdsio_writefield.F to handle non-global files under exch2
4546    o update AIM Cubed-Sphere exp (aim.5l_cs):
4547      use land, p*, and Franco.M forcing fields with fractional land-sea mask.
4548    o update AIM Equatorial Channel exp:
4549      use standard aim_v23 pkg and change the SST fields to be more realistic.
4550    o globalFile now works with exch2
4551    o merged mom_vi_calc_relvort3.F, mom_vi_del2uv.F and
4552      mon_vort3.F to make exch2 friendly with >1 tile per cube face
4553    o limit timeave output for hi-res integrations
4554    
4555    checkpoint52i_post (2004/01/21)
4556    o removed CPP_EEOPTIONS.h from verification/*/code
4557    o updated the tiling for global_ocean_pressure
4558    checkpoint52i_pre (2004/01/20)
4559    
4560    o update aim.5l_LatLon using the standard aim_v23 pkg (instead of
4561      the old pkg/aim).
4562    
4563    checkpoint52h_pre (2004/01/20)
4564    o shortened offending lines in exch2_send_rx?.template
4565    o modified W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h to reflect current topology generator
4566    o genmake2: add build & execute test for NetCDF code
4567    o modded aim.5l_cs and global_ocean.cs32x15 to use exch2, removed
4568      old grid files, moved CPP_EEMACROS.h to pkg/exch2
4569    o added useSingleCPUIO flag to monitor.F and mon_out.F
4570    o added temporary hack for sea-ice dynamics on the cube:
4571      metric terms are ignored and it is assumed that
4572      there is no sea-ice on cube faces 1, 2, 4, and 5.
4573    
4574    checkpoint52f_post (2004/01/09)
4575    o added exch2 cube routines to pkg/exch2
4576    o modified hs94.cs-32x32x5 to use it
4577    o added new grid files to hs94.cs-32x32x5
4578    checkpoint52f_pre (2004/01/07)
4579    
4580    checkpoint52e_post (2004/01/07)
4581    o first attempt to solve vertical advection (momemtum & T,S) Implicitly
4582      for now, only implemented with Lax-Wendroff (tracer) and VectInv (mom)
4583    o step.1 : rewrite (as in MultiDimAdvec) explicit tracer stepping (gad_calc_rhs.F)
4584      to work with implicit vertical advection and AB ;
4585    o Implic. vert. advect. implemented with flux-limiter, c2, u3 and c4 scheme.
4586    o update output (gad_calc_rhs.F changes affect truncation error) of exp:
4587     front_relax, global_ocean .cs32x15 & _pressure, internal_wave, lab_sea, natl_box
4588    checkpoint52e_pre (2004/01/02)
4589    
4590    o fix bug in impldiff when Nr=1 or Nr=2.
4591    o change the albedo in pkg/thsice (as GISS model); update output_thsice.txt
4592    o little changes (fftpack, aim/phy_suflux ...) to pass the "checkbounds" test.
4593    o fix deltaTfreesurf in update_cg2d.F (left from c45d_post): affects 2
4594      ocean exp. that use NLFS: global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_ocean_pressure
4595    o added exf_offset_atemp for Celsius to Kelvin conversion of atemp
4596    o eesupp/inc/EEPARAMS.h: MAX_NO_PROCS=1024
4597    o pkg/cal/cal_toseconds.F fix for long (>60 years) integrations
4598    
4599    checkpoint52d_post (2003/12/16)
4600    o re-tiled many expts to allow comparison in multi-processor mode
4601      - updated output accordingly
4602      - changed hs94.128x64x5 to use intial T from file rather than use the
4603        random number generator
4604    o add infrastructure in model routines for fizhi and gridalt packages
4605    o change global_ocean.cs32x15 because of Pb with GM on CS-grid.
4606    o changes to permit hi-res, cubed-sphere, configuration
4607      - added useSingleCpuIO capability to mdsio_readfield.F and exf_interp.F
4608      - added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/scatter_2d.F
4609      - added pkg/exf/exf_set_uv.F for on-the-fly interpolation and rotation
4610        of surface winds for the cube
4611      (A verification experiment, based on global_ocean.cs32x15, but with
4612       pkg/seaice turned on and with on-the-fly interpolation from the NCEP
4613       Gaussian grid is described in MITgcm_contrib/high_res_cube/README_ice,
4614       complete with example surface forcing files and matlab scripts to look
4615       at the output and compare it with that of global_ocean.cs32x15.)
4616    o packages pickup: $PKG_write_pickup called from packages_write_pickup ;
4617       but call to $PKG_read_pickup remains in $PKG_ini_vars: change CD_code
4618       to conform to the common rule.
4619    o check-in the first version of the coupler + interfaces for multi-components
4620       set-up (Chris's version, adapted to work on cubed-sphere grid); use MPI.
4621       - imply modification in eesupp (MPI_COMM_MODEL < MPI_COMM_WORLD).
4622       - atmosphere: use pkg aim_v23 ; no sea-ice for now.
4623       - ocean and atmos. share the same horizontal grid (no interpolation).
4624       - exchanges between component and coupler is done in forward_step
4625    o new verification experiment, cpl_aim+ocn:
4626       coupled ocean - AIM atmosphere on cs32 grid.
4627    
4628    checkpoint52d_pre (2003/12/06)
4629    o surface flux time-av diagnostic modified for NLFS & RealFreshWater
4630    o add call to AIM pendant S/R in external_forcing & external_fields_load.F
4631    
4632    checkpoint52c_post (2003/11/25)
4633    o Fixing OPTIONS files for use of exf:
4634      - ALLOW_ECCO not needed
4635      - ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h should not be included from
4636        EXF_OPTIONS.h/CAL_OPTIONS.h, but from CPP_OPTIONS.h
4637        as has been the case in the past
4638      - All cal/exf related options are currently set in
4639        single header file. Should remain so until we
4640        agree on a consistent new policy.
4641    o Removed all CPP options for cal package.
4642      cal has no more CPP options.
4643    o modified STOREs in GAD_ADVECTION
4644    o corrected key comp. for passkey
4645    
4646    checkpoint52b_post (2003/11/23)
4647    o new version: "thsice" of thermodynamic sea-ice pkg:
4648     - only 1 call from "forward_step"; conserve energy, fresh-water & salt.
4649     - modify fluxes but do not change theta directly;
4650     - light cleaning of bulk_force pkg (still needed with thsice).
4651     - add forcing fields + data files in global_ocean.cs32x15/inp_thsice
4652       + output_thsice.txt to test thsice & bulk_force pkgs.
4653    o put back grid & coriolis monitor output.
4654    checkpoint52b_pre (2003/11/23)
4655    
4656    o call "do_the_model_io" at the beginning (=> dump initial state)
4657    o use rhoConstFresh to define convertEmP2rUnit (was done only in ocean-P)
4658    o sort out interplay between tamc.h and PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h
4659      (need info on NUMBER_OF_PTRACERS)
4660    o missing PTRACERS headers in some routines
4661    o default tamc.h in pkg/autodiff supposed to crash
4662      to ensure proper customization
4663    
4664    checkpoint52a_post (2003/11/17)
4665    o modifications to make FREEZE (_SURFACE) flux visible to pkg/kpp
4666      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
4667      - subroutine FREEZE_SURFACE now limits only surface temperature
4668        and is called in FORWARD_STEP (if allowFreezing=.TRUE.)
4669        => new output.txt for global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_with_exf
4670      - keep the old version of FREEZE for backward compatibility;
4671        global_ocean.90x40x15 left unchanged using useOldFreezing=.TRUE.
4672      - corresponding modifs for TAF directives
4673    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
4674    o time-averaged output for pkg/ptracers
4675    o fix problem with ECCO-related divided adjoint
4676      snapshot file was missing some ad-variables,
4677      but no warning issued by TAF
4678    
4679    checkpoint52a_pre (2003/11/12)
4680    o some bug fixes for #undef REAL4_IS_SLOW
4681    
4682    checkpoint52 = ecco_c52_e35
4683    o after testing adjoints of checkpoint51u_post
4684    
4685    checkpoint51u_post (2003/11/06)
4686    o this is the post-merge tag of the ecco-branch
4687      (needs another clean checkout and re-testing)
4688    o various natl_box_adjoint configs and results
4689      but no input fields
4690    o obcs adjoint not yet merged!
4691    o adding ECCO global 1x1 and 2x2 degree configs
4692    o updated/extended some store directives for seaice
4693    o pkg/ecco now containes ecco-specific part of cost function
4694    o top level routines the_main_loop, forward_step
4695      supersede those in model/src/
4696      previous input data.cost now in data.ecco
4697      (new namelist ecco_cost_nml)
4698    o in ctrl/ cleaned some cross-dependencies and updated CPP options
4699    
4700    checkpoint51t_post (2003/11/04)
4701    o this is the pre-merge tag of the ecco-branch
4702    
4703    checkpoint51s_post (2003/11/04)
4704    o cleanup: removed various obsolete #define-s
4705    o pkg/grdchk
4706      - renamed 'ph-grd 3' to 'grad-res'
4707      - merged from ecco-branch
4708        (remaining bug fixes for obcs gradient checks)
4709      - additional high-precision output for testreport
4710        (grep for 'precision_grdchk_result')
4711    
4712    checkpoint51r_post (2003/11/03)
4713    o cleaned up or removed CPP_OPTIONS.h files
4714    o updated results for some of the tests to reflect the new
4715      optfiles (-ieee: -O0 instead of -O3)
4716    
4717    checkpoint51q_post (2003/10/30)
4718    o cd_code:
4719      - moved cd_scheme.F -> cd_code_scheme.F
4720      - separate read_checkpoint from cd_code_ini_vars.F
4721      - separated cd_code part from write_checkpoint
4722      - updated AD_SOURCE, generated .flow
4723      - added CD_CODE_VARS.h to the_main_loop
4724      - Moving cd_code specific store dir.s to pkg/cd_code
4725    o ctrl package totally restructured
4726      - pack/unpack now optional and decoupled from
4727        xx_/adxx_ I/O
4728      - ctrl_pack/unpack cleaned
4729        (new routines ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init_wet.F)
4730      - confined inclusion of AD_CONFIG.h to where necessary.
4731    o genmake2: changed AD dependencies from SRCFILES to AD_FILES
4732    
4733    checkpoint51p_post (2003/10/30)
4734    o create initial cd_code package
4735      - WARNING: the initialization of fields within packages
4736        is broken because INI_FIELDS (where READ_CHECKPOINT is
4737        called) is called *before* PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES.
4738        This seems to be backwards since
4739        1) its important to initially zero the entire field including
4740           the "halo" region
4741        2) zeroing needs to be done *before* reading pickup info
4742           and the pickup call might or might not happen in any
4743           particular run
4744      - this needs an overhaul for R2
4745    o cleanup verification/*/code/GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
4746    o cleanup testreport
4747    
4748    checkpoint51o_post (2003/10/27)
4749    o bringing AD-related verif's up to date with genmake2
4750      - carbon/
4751      - global_ocean.90x40x15/
4752      - hs.94.1x64x5/
4753      - (front_relax/ )
4754    o (more) consistent directory structure for AD-related verif.'s
4755    o cleaning ALLOW_GRADIENT_CHECK -> ALLOW_GRDCHK
4756    o cleaning some ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN -> ALLOW_AUTODIFF
4757    o bug fix in find_alpha.F for MDJWF:
4758      - modif. to alpha = 1/D*( dN/dT - rho*dD/Dt) to account for
4759        change rho -> rho-rhoConst
4760      - replace call find_rho to find_rhonum
4761    o initialisation of rFlx extended to full array (required by TAF)
4762      and shifted to thermodynamics
4763    o removed PTRACERS.h in ptracers routine
4764    o added surfacetendencyPtr to S/R parameter list pracers_forcing
4765    o Correcting initialisations for fVerU, fVerV.
4766    o helping TAF to recognize dependency on kUp for
4767      fVerU, fVerV
4768    o Replacing delZ by delR in pkg/ctrl/
4769    checkpoint51o_pre (2003/10/24)
4770    
4771    o undid all of cp51 pending some cleanups and discussion
4772    o added the [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] statement to all files that need
4773       it for adjoint/tl #defines
4774     o re-worked the build logic in genmake2 to support AD_CONFIG.h
4775     o removed tools/genmake since it no longer works
4776    
4777    checkpoint51n_post (2003/10/23)
4778    o modifications to make FREEZE flux visible to pkg/kpp
4779      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
4780      - FREEZE & EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF moved to FORWARD_STEP
4781      - subroutine FREEZE now limits only surface temperature
4782        (this means new output.txt for global_ocean.90x40x15,
4783         global_ocean.cs32x15, and global_with_exf)
4784    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
4785    
4786    checkpoint51n_pre (2003/10/23)
4787    o added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/gather_2d.F
4788    o added [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] to all files that use the following
4789      defines:
4790      - ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
4791      - ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN
4792      - ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
4793    
4794    checkpoint51m_post (2003/10/21)
4795    o incorporating changes to get TAMC/TAF working in genmake2
4796      - added new TAMC/TAF targets to the Makefile
4797      - various cleanups related to package handling
4798      - these changes should have no impact on the forward model
4799    
4800    checkpoint51l_post (2003/10/20)
4801    o changes to pkg/cal and pkg/exf that allow and speed-up long integrations
4802     - faster algorithm for cal_addtime.F
4803     - higher precision arithmetic, where needed
4804     - pkg/exf *startdate variables changed from calendar date to
4805       model integration time
4806    
4807    checkpoint51l_pre (2003/10/17)
4808    o add salt flux to forcing fields (used when salty sea-ice forms or melts)
4809    o enable to apply restoring on S & T only in a latitude band.
4810    o update output (external_forcing_surf modif. change truncation errors)
4811       global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure, lab_sea, natl_box
4812    
4813    checkpoint51k_post (2003/10/16)
4814    o change default to: useNHMTerms=.FALSE.
4815     - new output.txt for atmos. exp (NHMTerms were wrong but now turned off):
4816       adjustment.128x64x1, aim.5l_Eq_Ch, aim.5l_LatLon, hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5
4817     - new output.txt for idealized oceanic exp (NHMTerms are now turned off):
4818        exp1, ideal_2D_oce
4819     - change data file of oceanic exp (leave the results unchanged for now)
4820       exp2, global_ocean[90x40x15,pressure,with_exf], lab_sea, natl_box
4821    o set gravitySign automatically according to the vertical coordinate used
4822      (and change sign: back to "logical" value: +1 when R increases downward)
4823    o added an include barrier to the default CPP_OPTIONS.h and
4824      removed the #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h" from it
4825    o fix a bug in mom_fluxform (from chk51j_post)
4826    
4827    checkpoint51j_post (2003/10/10)
4828    o Added some AD-related initialisations in mom_vecinv/ mom_fluxform/
4829    o adjusted some flow directives (dynamics, thermodynamics)
4830    o added cubed-sphere case to test cost function
4831    o heckpoint_lev?_directives.h now include
4832      pkg-specific directives, whenever those are enabled.
4833    o Moving pkg-specific flow directives to corresponding pkg
4834      Moving pkg-specific differentiation list to corresponding pkg
4835      Moving pkg-specific checkpoint-lev storing to corresponding pkg
4836      ---> conventions are
4837           - pkg_ad.flow
4838           - pkg_ad_diff.list
4839           - pkg_ad_check_lev?_dir.h
4840    
4841    checkpoint51i_post (2003/10/09)
4842    o merge of the branch-genmake2
4843      - knowingly breaks the older genmake
4844      - automatic generation of all ALLOW_${PKG_NAME} defines
4845      - new testreport supersedes older testscript
4846    o large number of package inclusion and header cleanups
4847    checkpoint51i_pre (2003/10/08)
4848    
4849    o new output for adjoin of global ocean vector invariant
4850    o fix for checkpoint of thermodynamic seaice and bulk_force
4851    o Steph gchem various cleanups
4852    
4853    checkpoint 51h_pre
4854    o fixed some single quotes
4855    o modify gchem pkg to be more versatile
4856    o modifications to clean up dic pkg
4857    o add pkg/cfc
4858    
4859    checkpoint51g_post (2003/10/02)
4860    o provide links for ARPACK and ADM*TLM
4861    o start removing verification/vero/
4862    o update AD-related stuff
4863      (in particular some IF-statements in model/src/ routines)
4864    o adding to verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/ adjoint of
4865      vector invariant setup
4866    
4867    checkpoint51f_post (2003/10/02)
4868    o update advect_xz/output.txt (left from chekpoint50f_pre, ini_vel modif)
4869    o Mods and bug fixes to pkg/cal, pkg/exf, etc., needed for computation
4870      of tracer Green's fucntions for ocean inversion project.
4871    
4872    checkpoint51f_pre (2003/08/07)
4873    o Added on-the-fly spatial interpolation capability
4874        "USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION" to pkg/exf.
4875      - This is a temporary Cartesian-grid hack until
4876        the super-duper ESMF coupler becomes available.
4877      - See verification/global_with_exf/README for usage example.
4878      - Removed obsolete EXFwindOnBgrid and SEAICEwindOnCgrid
4879        flags and modified pkg/seaice accordingly.
4880    o Bug fix to pkg/ptracers, pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_calc_rhs.F,
4881        and pkg/kpp/kpp_transport_ptr.F for dealing with tracer
4882        non-local transport term.
4883    
4884    checkpoint51e_post (2003/08/03)
4885    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
4886      - changes related to hFac: use S/R from aim.5l_cs/code (coriolis & vort.advec)
4887      - add time-ave diagnostic of vorticity advection.
4888    o add diagnostic (instantaneous) of Shapiro Filter effect for T,S & UV.
4889    o atmospheric geopotential: - include water vapor effect;
4890                                - use p^kappa in p* scaling.
4891    o land pkg: read initial state from files.
4892    o AIM : add stratospheric drag in the upper level
4893    
4894    checkpoint51d_post (2003/07/18)
4895    o change function ILNBLNK (=> last non-blank char.) to return zero
4896      (instead of the string length) when the string. char is empty
4897    o fix bug in dxV,dyU definition of cubed-sphere grid (ini_curvilinear_grid)
4898    o modif's to restore TAMC compatibility
4899      - avoid "_d" constructs in PARAMETER declarations
4900      - avoid interrupting lines by comment lines
4901    o Use cluster local disks for purely local I/O
4902      vs. globally visible disks needed for ctrl stuff
4903      (merged from ecco-branch)
4904      - new active_file_loc... and mdsio_..._loc routines
4905      - affected packages: autodiff, ctrl, grdchk, mdsio
4906    
4907    checkpoint51c_post (2003/07/08)
4908    o introducing integer flag debugLevel
4909      - debLevZero: suppress all output
4910      - debLevA: standard
4911      - debLevB: equivalent to current debugMode=.TRUE.
4912    o introducing pathname variable mdsioLocalDir for mdsio
4913      that can be specified at runtime
4914      (relevant for cluster I/O to local disk)
4915    `
4916    >>>checkpoint51b_post
4917    adjoint of ptracers
4918    o disentangled ALLOW_PTRACERS using new ALLOW_GCHEM
4919    o extended state in checkpoint_lev?, etc.
4920    o alternative ctrl/cost with tr1 or ptracer
4921    o new comlev1_bibj_ptracers
4922    o new ptracers.flow
4923    o made ptracers_forcing same as external_forcing_s
4924    o added verification for adjoint with ptracers
4925      - adm. grdchk fail so far
4926      - tlm. grdchk OK
4927      - checked tapelev/comlev recomputations: OK
4928    <<<checkpoint51b_pre
4929    
4930    checkpoint51a_post (2003/06/25)
4931    o added code for biogeochemistry package
4932      - new pkgs: dic, gchem
4933      - new subroutine in ptracers
4934    o modify code for biogeo packages
4935      - in model/src and pkg/ptracers
4936    
4937    checkpoint51 (2003/06/24)
4938    o merged improved packages from ecco-branch (ecco_c51_e34) to MAIN
4939      - autodiff, ctrl, exf, grdchk, seaice
4940      kept separate packages
4941      - cost, ecco, obcs
4942    o updating verification/internal_wave, verification/lab_sea
4943      (all verif's pass on faulks.lcs.mit.edu RH7.3, g77)
4944    
4945    checkpoint50i_post (2003/06/23)
4946    o Preparing next differentiable checkpoint and sync
4947      of MAIN vs. ecco-branch
4948      - 1st step: this one is differentiable
4949      - 2nd step: next(! not this) checkpoint will have updated packages
4950                  from ecco-branch)
4951    
4952    checkpoint50h_post (2003/06/20)
4953    o new package "land": provide surface BC for AIM.
4954    o pkg/ptracers: apply exchange to all tracers after reading a pickup.
4955    o AIM: use true log-P extrapolation for near surface temp (= as in
4956        F.Molteni paper) ; update aim.5l_cs output.
4957    o New variable in PARM03 for more flexible pickups
4958    o somewhat cleaned package initialisation sequence for
4959      ctrl/ cost/ ecco/ in packages_... routines
4960    
4961    checkpoint50g_post (2003/05/23)
4962    o merged with release1_p17 (pkg/seaice and verification/lab_sea)
4963      - added SEAICE_MULTILEVEL for 8-category sea-ice thermodynamics
4964      - LSR sea-ice dynamic solver moved to SouthWest B-grid location and
4965        made the default because of faster convergence than ADI
4966    
4967    checkpoint50f_post (2003/05/23)
4968    o exf totally restructured
4969      - replaced all exf_set_ routines by one generic exf_set_gen.F
4970        and made sure it's still differentiable
4971      - split exf_getffields.F into new exf_bulkformulae.F
4972      - exf_inscal_/exf_outscal_ suffixes consistent with field names
4973      - updated adjoint/makefile and relevant verif. accordingly
4974    
4975    checkpoint50f_pre (2003/05/23)
4976     o AIM: near surface temp evaluated from Pot.Temp: fixed for Part Cell ;
4977          + change Evap over land. (update aim.5l_cs output)
4978     o added missing .cvsignores and made uniform across expts
4979     o changed configuration of tidal_basin_2d expt
4980     o added pkg/debug functions for tracing code in fatal crashes
4981     o tidied pkg/monitor to use MONITOR_OPTIONS.h
4982     o new fn in pkg/monitor to stop model if solution grows too big
4983     o removed lots of single quotes from comments
4984    
4985    checkpoint50e_post (2003/05/14)
4986    o make KPP work with PTRACERS
4987     - fix gad_calc_rhs to call new routine kpp_transport_ptr, which is
4988       nearly a copy of kpp_transport_s
4989     - there is no analogue to SurfaceTendencyS, so I have to use
4990       gPtr(of the surface layer) instead
4991    o add a new platform SunFire+mpi (SunFire 15000) to genmake
4992    checkpoint50e_pre (2003/05/13)
4993    
4994    checkpoint50d_post (2003/05/13)
4995    o change kpp output from multiple-record state files to single-record state
4996      files analogous to write_state.F
4997    o reduce the output frequency of cg3d-related stuff to the monitor frequency,
4998      analogous to the cg2d-related output.
4999    o fix small problem with in ptracers_write_checkpoint.F: len(suff)=512,
5000      so that writing to internal file fn (with length 512) fails.
5001    checkpoint50d_pre (2003/05/12)
5002    
5003    checkpoint50c_post (2003/05/12)
5004    o fix problem in ini_procs.F when using MPI (was there since checkpoint48f)
5005    o add monitor diagnostic of vorticity (mon_vort3.F) and potential energy.
5006    o add time-average diagnostic of U*V and vertical diffusive flux for theta.
5007    o bug fixed in convective adjustment diagnostic (multi-tile set-up).
5008    o 4th Order Adv scheme: return to previous (c40pre7) masking near boundaries.
5009    
5010    checkpoint50c_pre (2003/04/30)
5011    Merging from release1_p13:
5012    o bug fix for pkg/seaice dynamic solver
5013    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
5014    
5015    checkpoint50b_post (2003/04/17)
5016    o store u*,v* in gU,V instead of in guNm1,gvNm1
5017    o in order to put the momForcing out of the Adams-Bashforth:
5018      move forcing & CD-scheme calls from mom_fluxform & mom_vecinv
5019      to timestep.F
5020    o new flag "useCDscheme" (default=F); replace guCD,gvCD by local arrays
5021    o re-generate output for highly sensitive test-exp:
5022       global_ocean_pressure, ideal_2D_oce, lab_sea, natl_box
5023    
5024    checkpoint50b_pre (2003/04/17)
5025    o restore the use of momAdvection & useCoriolis flags (mom_vecinv)
5026    o corrected CPP option mismatch in exf_Bulk... functions for case
5027      #define ALLOW_ATM_WIND && #undef ALLOW_ATM_TEMP
5028    
5029    checkpoint50a_post (2003/03/21)
5030    o Bug fix for merging between c50 and KPP.
5031      ikey was passed from thermodynamics to kpp_calc via
5032      common block rather than being recomputed in kpp_calc,
5033      in contradiction with new key itdkey.
5034      New key ikppkey created, and tamc.h headers updated.
5035    
5036    checkpoint50 (2003/03/08)
5037    - 2nd step of merge with ecco-branch:
5038      merge changes in ecco-branch back into main trunk
5039    - bug fix in find_alpha
5040    - more storing in gmredi_calc_tensor.F, kpp_routines.F
5041    - avoid iterative loop in ini_pressure for ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
5042    - merged some sliced AD support routines
5043    
5044    checkpoint49 (2003/03/06)
5045    merged from ecco-branch:
5046    o exf:
5047      - Enable initialisation of forcing fields to constant
5048        (runtime) values.
5049      - in exf_getffields.F
5050        Reduce i-/j-loop to interior domain, discarding overlaps.
5051        That also fixes wrong TAF-key computations for key_1, key_2
5052        with bulf formulae.
5053      - exf_init.F modify #ifdef for exf_init_evap
5054      - exf_getffieldrec.F, ctrl_getrec.F
5055        The following INT-usages are not safe:
5056          fldsecs  = int(fldsecs/fldperiod)*fldperiod
5057          fldcount = int(fldsecs/fldperiod) + 1
5058        and were modified.
5059    o autodiff: checkpoint_lev...
5060      - updated storing for bulk formulae (some arrays were missing)
5061      - added state for seaice package
5062      - synchronized with main branch
5063    o DIVA:
5064      Modif.s in
5065      - the_main_loop.F
5066      - the_model_main.F
5067      and added cost_final_restore.F cost_final_store.F
5068      o With these changes, it is possible to fully separate
5069        the first forward run to compute the cost function (mdthe_main_loop)
5070        and adjoint runs over individual DIVA intervals (adthe_main_loop)
5071        into separate model executions.
5072        This enables better tuning of DIVA to given queue sizes.
5073      o Loss of cost function value in consecutive DIVA runs is
5074        fixed by storing to 'costfinal' file.
5075      o Appropriate call of ctrl_unpack/_pack,grdchk_main at
5076        beginning/end of adjoint integration is accounted for.
5077      The current changes apply to TAF-1.4.26.
5078      TAF has one remaining bug, requiring one manual change
5079      (see MITgcm manual).
5080    o cal: synchronized between MAIN and ecco-branch
5081    
5082    checkpoint48i_post (2003/03/05)
5083    o Changes to restore differentiability of code w.r.t. previous tag
5084      (mostly adding new routines to make list and replacing
5085      pressure by totPhiHyd).
5086    o Updated and merged grdchk package
5087      - has both ADM and TLM checks
5088      - works for single- and multi-proc.
5089      - output cleaned
5090      - worked successfully for parallel DIVA
5091    o genmake:
5092      - Adding -platform=SP4
5093      - Modif. for DEC Alpha (many don't have makedepend; use mkdep instead).
5094    o Modif. for DIVA:
5095      ctrl_unpack should not be called in intermediate DIVA interval.
5096      (similar thing would apply for active files such as
5097      tbar, sbar, psbar, which should not be reinitialised;
5098      only relevant for ecco-branch)
5099    
5100    checkpoint48h_post (2003/02/28)
5101    o improve "ini_p_ground" when using finite difference form for calc_phi_hyd
5102    o Added net flux to downward flux conversion to pkg/exf/exf_getffields.F
5103    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
5104    o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT
5105    
5106    checkpoint48g_post (2003/02/18)
5107    --- EOS:
5108    o compute locally the pressure for use in EOS: UNESCO, JMD95P, MDJWF
5109      store total Potential in totPhyHyd for diagnostics & EOS.
5110    o fix restart and overlap Pb when using Z-coord and EOS funct. of P
5111    --- Pressure/geopotential gradient:
5112    o use Ro_surf & R_low instead of hFac in cal_phi_hyd:
5113    o NLFS + p-coord.: eta*Alpha' is not longer lagging 1.time-step behind
5114      ( changes results of global_ocean_pressure )
5115    o NLFS + z-coord.: add eta*Rho' contribution.
5116    o accurate phiHyd when using interface-W at the middle between 2 centers
5117     ( changes results of ideal_2D_oce )
5118    o includes r* 2nd term in potential gradient.
5119    
5120    checkpoint48f_post (2003/02/18)
5121    Merging from release1_p12:
5122    o Modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
5123      - improved description of the various forcing configurations
5124      - added basic radiation bulk formulae to pkg/exf
5125      - units/sign fix for evap computation in exf_getffields.F
5126      - updated verification/global_with_exf/results/output.txt
5127    o Added pkg/sbo for computing IERS Special Bureau for the Oceans
5128      (SBO) core products, including oceanic mass, center-of-mass,
5129      angular, and bottom pressure (see pkg/sbo/README.sbo).
5130    o Lower bound for viscosity/diffusivity in pkg/kpp/kpp_routines.F
5131      to avoid negative values in shallow regions.
5132      - updated verification/natl_box/results/output.txt
5133      - updated verification/lab_sea/results/output.txt
5134    o MPI gather, scatter: eesupp/src/gather_2d.F and scatter_2d.F
5135    o Added useSingleCpuIO option (see PARAMS.h).
5136    o Updated useSingleCpuIO option in mdsio_writefield.F to
5137      work with multi-field files, e.g., for single-file pickup.
5138    o pkg/seaice:
5139      - bug fix in growth.F: QNET for no shortwave case
5140      - added HeffFile for specifying initial sea-ice thickness
5141      - changed SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES wind stress implementation
5142    o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,
5143      kpp_transport_t.F, forward_step.F, and the_main_loop.F
5144    o pkg/seaice:
5145      - adjoint-friendly modifications
5146      - added a SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP at end of the_model_main.F
5147    
5148    checkpoint48e_post (2003/02/12)
5149    o New S/R for diagnostic of bottom pressure (phi0surf was missing in c48d_post)
5150    o dynamics: change definition of computational domain & adapt mom_fluxform
5151      accordingly ; when viscA4=0, allows to run the dynamics with Olx=Oly=2.
5152    o following exp works with Olx=Oly=2 (and pass through checkbounds option):
5153        adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 adjustment.128x64x1 adjustment.cs-32x32x1
5154        exp0 exp1 exp2 exp4 exp5 hs94.cs-32x32x5 hs94.128x64x5 hs94.1x64x5
5155        global_ocean.90x40x15 global_with_exf global_ocean_pressure
5156        inverted_barometer solid-body.cs-32x32x1
5157      (high order AdvScheme and/or multiDimAd works with Olx=Oly=2 ? not sure)
5158    
5159    checkpoint48d_post (2003/02/09)
5160    o in preparation for r*:
5161     a) use pre-computed gradient of hydrostatic potential:
5162        changes in timestep.F & mom_cdscheme.F affects results of ideal_2D_oce
5163     b) move phi0surf from calc_phi_hyd to calc_grad_phi_hyd:
5164        => affects results of glob_oce_pressure (different truncation error)  
5165      update output.txt of ideal_2D_oce & global_ocean_pressure
5166    
5167    checkpoint48d_pre (2003/02/08)
5168    o in preparation for r*:
5169      new S/R (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F) to compute Hydrostatic potential gradient.
5170      pass the 2 comp. of the grad. as arguments to momentum S/R.
5171      but for the moment, only used if it does not change the results.
5172    o add finite volume form of calc_phi_hyd for buoyancyRelation OCEANIC & OCEANICP
5173    
5174    checkpoint48c_post (2003/02/06)
5175    Modifications in treatment of initial flux forcing controls
5176    to avoid extra storing of flux fields.
5177    
5178    checkpoint48c_pre (2003/01/21)
5179    o Added tidal_basin_2d experiment (currently 1D!)
5180    o can use r* Coordinate with OBC (but Orlanski Rad. BC not yet implemented)
5181    
5182    checkpoint48b_post (2003/01/27)
5183    o r* coordinate added in #ifdef NONLIN_FRSURF block.
5184     (modification to pressure gradient not yet implemented)
5185    o mom_fluxform: new S/R mom_calc_rtrans.F computes vertical transports
5186      (for U & V) that are used for vertical advection of momentum.
5187    
5188    checkpoint48a_post (2003/01/24)
5189    o In preparation for r*, use temp. array to compute vertical transport
5190       in flux-form momentum pkg. => change results of few test-exp.
5191      Update output of: exp4, exp5, front_relax, global_ocean_pressure,
5192                        lab_sea, natl_box & plume_on_slope
5193    
5194    checkpoint48 (2003/01/23)
5195    o fix small bug that was causing lot of warning (TIMER_STOP 'UPDATE_CG2D')
5196    
5197    checkpoint47j_post (2003/01/21)
5198    o add new exp. (ideal_2D_oce) to test "exotic" parameters and options.
5199    o moved adexch from forward_step to addummy_in_stepping
5200    o added exch in ctrl_map_...
5201    o aveFreq.=0. at end of cost_final to avoid overwrite in
5202      reverse checkpointing loop
5203    o Yet more changes in gmredi:
5204      * adgmredi_calc_tensor
5205        avoiding all recomputation of gmredi_slope_limit
5206      * adgmredi_x/y/rtransport
5207        added flag for excessive storing to avoid recomp. of
5208        u/v/rtans, dTdx/y/z
5209        -> this is not really necessary and very memory-consuming
5210      * adgmredi_slope_psi:
5211        consistency with gmredi_slope_limit in treatment of GM_slopeSqCutoff
5212      * gmredi_slope_limit
5213        re-activated full calculation of taperfct for case 'ac02'
5214    o updating verification/ adjoints of carbon, global_ocean.90x40x15
5215    
5216    checkpoint47i_post (2003/01/13)
5217    o GM_EXCLUDE_() replace GM_TAPER_(): by default, all the code is compiled.
5218    o add GM_Small_Number & GM_slopeSqCutoff as run-time parameters (data.gmredi)
5219      default values = 1.D-12 & 1.D+48 (=> give same results as checkpoint47f_post)
5220    o cg2dTargetResWunit: define tolerance using deltaTmom (and not deltaTfreesurf)
5221    o gmredi: fix few bugs.
5222    
5223    checkpoint47h_post (duplicate tag for PH's c48 tag, in order to move c48)
5224    This will be a good checkpoint to plug into the ecco-branch.
5225    o few modif.'s to get latest version adjointed
5226      (mainly kick out code in ini_linear_phisurf)
5227    o modif's to run adjoint with exactConserv
5228    o case GM_BOLUS_ADVEC should be cleaned
5229      S/R gmredi_slope_psi should be cleaned
5230    o verification/carbon now has exactConserv=.TRUE.
5231    
5232    checkpoint47g_post (2003/01/10)
5233    o time-average AIM output: becomes independent from statvars time-average
5234      (can be used with #undef ALLOW_TIMEAVE) ; add new variables (e.g., RH)
5235    o After TAF bug fix:
5236      Tested adjoint of gmredi package.
5237      Tests were done with checkpoint47 rather than with latest
5238      checkpoint47f_post since the latter is broken for the adjoint
5239      verification/carbon/ contains both ADM and TLM gradient checks.
5240    Here they are, before they get changed/lost/stolen.
5241    Mostly modif.'s to fix numerical sensitivities.
5242    Gradient checks OK for
5243    - GM_taper_scheme:
5244      * clipping
5245      * ac02
5246      * linear
5247      * glw91
5248      * dm95
5249      * ldd97
5250    - GMREDI_OPTIONS:
5251      * GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
5252      * GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
5253      * GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
5254      * GM_BOLUS_ADVEC
5255    in conjunction with data.gmredi parameters to be checked in
5256    in a few minutes under verification/carbon/code/
5257    
5258    checkpoint47f_post (2002/12/28)
5259    Merging from release1_p10:
5260    o modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
5261      - pkg/seaice CPP options SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING
5262        and SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES
5263      - pkg/exf CPP options EXF_READ_EVAP and
5264        EXF_NO_BULK_COMPUTATIONS
5265      - usage examples are Experiments 8 and 9 in
5266        verification/lab_sea/README
5267      - verification/lab_sea default experiment now uses
5268        pkg/gmredi, pkg/kpp, pkg/seaice, and pkg/exf
5269    
5270    checkpoint47e_post (2002/12/27)
5271    o created a tag prior to creating a branch
5272    
5273    checkpoint47d_post (2002/12/16)
5274    o fixed bug in the oceanic pressure coordinates code: vertical viscosity
5275      at the bottom boundary had an erroneous half slip boundary condition
5276    o added bottom drag and no slip boundary condition capabilities to
5277      oceanic pressure coordinates code
5278    o added new verification experiment global_ocean_pressure, this experiment is
5279      also described in the tutorial section of the manual
5280    checkpoint47d_pre (2002/12/16)
5281    
5282    checkpoint47c_post (2002/12/16)
5283    o Added a verification experiment for a global cubed-sphere ocean run
5284      -  verification/global_ocean.cubed32x32x30
5285      -  uses pkg/therm_seaice and pkg/bulk_forcing
5286    
5287    o allow to run AIM physics with SPEEDY input files (from Franco Molteni)
5288    o allow a more accurate definition of Ro_Surf (selectFindRoSurf=1)
5289      when using P-coordinate; only implemented for atmospheric config.
5290    o OCEANICP & realFreshWater: include P-E direct effect on wVel ;
5291      NOTES: requires option NONLIN_FRSURF to be "#define".
5292    o update advect_xz/results/output.txt (left from checkpoint44g_post)
5293    
5294    checkpoint47b_post (2002/12/05)
5295    Merging from release1_p9:
5296    o pkg/seaice
5297      - removed GOTO's and added taf directives
5298      - double precision constants to reduce the g77 (Linux)
5299        to F77 (SGI) differences reported in release1_p8
5300    o tools/genmake
5301      - added SGI options
5302    o verification/testscript
5303      - updated to that of checkpoint47a_post
5304    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/input/eedata
5305      - modified for SGI f77 compatibility
5306    o verification/lab_sea
5307      - added description of sea-ice model
5308      - added missing matlab routines
5309      - added test of thermodynamics parallelization
5310    
5311    checkpoint47a_post (2002/11/23)
5312    o new pkg: aim_v23
5313     = F. Molteni atmos.physics (SPEEDY, ver23) adapted to MITgcm.
5314       for now, keep the same surface forcing as before.
5315     - Part-Cell implemented into AIM; check that Heat & Water are conserved
5316     - aim.5l_cs: use new aim pkg (run 10yr & get better results than before)
5317     - aim.5l_LatLon & aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel are still using old aim pkg
5318    o add diagnostic of surface correction term in monitor output
5319    
5320    o bulk_force and therm_seaice
5321    - Two packages:  bulk_force (Bulk forcing)
5322      and therm_seaice (thermodynamic_seaice) - adopted from LANL CICE.v2.0.2
5323    - Earlier integration from Stephaine Dutkiewicz
5324      and Patrick Heimbach.
5325    - Two ifdef statements for compile time,
5326       ALLOW_THERM_SEAICE and ALLOW_BULK_FORCE
5327    
5328    checkpoint47 (2002/11/15)
5329    differentiable version of checkpoint46n_post
5330    o bug fix in quasihydrostaticterms
5331    o * "clean" adjoint code (in terms of extensive recomputations)
5332        can now be obtained for all GMREDI options (i.e. for
5333        - GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
5334        - GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
5335        - GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
5336        - GM_BOLUS_ADVEC )
5337      * However, wrong gradient check problem remains unsolved.
5338      * New CPP options have been introduced for different
5339        tapering schemes
5340    o external_fields_load now part of differentiation list
5341    o pressure needs multiple storing;
5342      would be nice to have store_pressure at beginning or
5343      end of forward_step, e.g. by having phiHyd global (5-dim.)
5344      (NB: pressure is needed for certain cases in find_rho,
5345      which is also invoked through convective_adjustment).
5346    o recomputations in find_rho for cases
5347     'JMD95'/'UNESCO' or 'MDJWF' are OK.
5348    o #define ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING should be differentiable
5349    o ini_forcing shifted to begining of initialise_varia
5350    o Incorporating QNVS line search routines into MITgcm
5351      (this is separate code, and therefore not under pkg)
5352      lsopt/, optim/
5353    o Updated verification/carbon/
5354      - #define GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
5355      - GM_taper_scheme    = 'ldd97'    
5356    
5357    checkpoint46n_post (2002/11/12)
5358    Merging from release1_p8:
5359    o verification/natl_box:
5360      updating new external_fields_load routine
5361    o New package: pkg/seaice
5362      Sea ice model by D. Menemenlis (JPL) and Jinlun Zhang (Seattle).
5363      The sea-ice code is based on Hibler (1979-1980).
5364      Two sea-ice dynamic solvers, ADI and LSR, are included.
5365      In addition to computing prognostic sea-ice variables and diagnosing
5366      the forcing/external data fields that drive the ocean model,
5367      SEAICE_MODEL also sets theta to the freezing point under sea-ice.
5368      The implied surface heat flux is then stored in variable
5369      surfaceTendencyTice, which is needed by KPP package (kpp_calc.F and
5370      kpp_transport_t.F) to diagnose surface buoyancy fluxes and for the
5371      non-local transport term.  Because this call precedes model
5372      thermodynamics, temperature under sea-ice may not be "exactly" at
5373      the freezing point by the time theta is dumped or time-averaged.
5374      N.B.: fairly large differences in accuracy occur across
5375            different platforms/compilers; comparison between
5376            g77 (Linux) and F77 (SGI Origin 2000/MIPSpro)
5377            generated output gives:
5378       T           S           U           V
5379      C D M    c        m  s        m  s        m  s        m  s
5380      n p a R  g  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .
5381      f n k u  2  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d
5382      g d e n  d  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .
5383    
5384      Y Y Y Y  5  5  7  7  7  8 10  9  6  6  6  6  7  5  7  5  7 FAIL  lab_sea
5385    o GAD:
5386      - generated new common blocks to account for call of
5387        same gad routines with differing traceridentities
5388        (needed to modify tracerIdentity indices in GAD.h)
5389      - generated separate common blocks for case useCubedSphereExchange
5390        (Department of Futurology)
5391      - parameter lists to gmredi_?transport: added tracerIdentity
5392      - added new key indices to tamc.h
5393    o external_fields_load:
5394      - added this routine to TAF list
5395      - needed to make some common blocks global and additional storing
5396        along the same lines as exf package (checkpoint_lev?_directives.h)
5397    o exf:
5398      updated external forcing package
5399      - bug fixes carried over from ecco-branch
5400        (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)
5401      - enable easy to use "no forcing".
5402      - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading
5403      - added exf I/O for runoff data
5404      - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist
5405    o Adding new verification experiment global_with_exf.
5406      This verification experiment is almost identical to the
5407      global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment, except that it uses
5408      the exf (and cal) package instead of the
5409      external_fields_load routine (cf README file).
5410    
5411    checkpoint46m_post (2002/11/07)
5412    o modified testscript to return -- when there are no lines of "%MON" output
5413    o added new flag "quasiHydrostatic" for QH mode
5414      and new routine quasihydrostaticterms()
5415    o added 2*Omega*Cos(phi)*W to u equations (non-hydrostatic Coriolis term)
5416      New routine: mom_u_coriolis_nh()
5417    o fixed sign of non-hydrostatic metric terms in u and v equations.
5418      Depend on correct sign of gravitySign.
5419    o added work.pc* to .cvsignore in aim directories using ifc
5420    o introduced flag for controllin non-hydrostatic metric terms
5421    o removed gravitySign from PARM04
5422    o switched to g77/ifc from pgf77 in aim experiments
5423    
5424    checkpoint46l_post (2002/11/01)
5425    o made convective adjustment work with pressure coordinates:
5426     - changed the direction of k-loop in convective_adjustment.F for the
5427       case of pressure coordinates (OCEANICP,ATMOSPHERIC buoyancyRelation)
5428     - adjusted the reference pressure k-index in convective_adjustment.F
5429     - adjusted the convection condition in convect.F (in analogy to
5430       calc_ivdc.F)
5431     - convective_adjustment no longer computes anything on the halos
5432     - removed the warnings about negative salinity from find_rho.F and
5433       find_alpha.F; instead the new routine look_for_neg_salinity, called
5434       at the beginning of find_rho, find_alpha, and find_beta, does a
5435       check of the entire slice, if CPP-option
5436       CHECK_SALINITY_FOR_NEGATIVE_VALUES is defined
5437    checkpoint46l_pre (2002/10/23)
5438    
5439    checkpoint46k_post (2002/10/23)
5440    o fixed the verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment:
5441     - new bathymetry (the world according to A., JMC, and M.)
5442     - new initial fields and forcing fields (*.bin files)
5443     - new POLY3.COEFFS (for the next release one should switch to a full
5444       equation of state: JMD95P or MDJWF)
5445     - fixed several errors and redundancies in the data file
5446     - experiment uses looped cells
5447     - added matlab directory with diagnostic scripts for plotting of output
5448    
5449    o S/R aim_initialise.F replace S/R aim_init from file aim_do_inphys.F:
5450     - read AIM physics parameters from a file (data.aimphys)
5451     - set defaults values = F.Molteni paper (Clim.Dyn., 2002)
5452    
5453    checkpoint46j_post (2002/10/07)
5454    o split calc_exact_eta in 2 S/R : integr_continuity & update_etaH
5455    o move wVel computation at the end of the time step, in S/R integr_continuity
5456    o create specific S/R to exchange T,S before DYNAMICS (for stagger time step)
5457    o update timeave pkg for wVel diagnostic.
5458    checkpoint46j_pre (2002/09/27)
5459    
5460    checkpoint46i_post (2002/09/25)
5461    o Clean up AIM package (and keep the results unchanged):
5462      include CPP_OPTION and use IMPLICT NONE in all routines ;
5463      declare all the variables _RL ; use _d 0 for all numerical constants.
5464      use ifdef ALLOW_AIM everywhere. And now AIM can be used with g77 !
5465    
5466    checkpoint46h_post (2002/09/25)
5467    o cleaned up the use of rhoNil and rhoConst.
5468      - rhoNil should only appear in the LINEAR equation of state, everywhere
5469        else rhoNil is replaced by rhoConst, e.g. find_rho computes rho-rhoConst
5470        and the dynamical equations are all divided by rhoConst
5471    o introduced new parameter rhoConstFresh, a reference density of fresh
5472      water, to remove the fresh water flux's dependence on rhoNil. The default
5473      value is 999.8 kg/m^3
5474    o cleanup up external_forcing.F and external_forcing_surf.F
5475      - can now be used by both OCEANIC and OCEANICP
5476    checkpoint46h_pre (2002/09/18)
5477    
5478     Added code to convert surface volume flux (fresh water) into
5479     a mass flux when using P coordinates in the ocean (OCEANICP).
5480     Note: It assumes you have set rho0=rhoConst=density of fresh water.
5481    
5482    checkpoint46g_post (2002/09/18)
5483    o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model
5484      - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly
5485      - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation
5486      - in both cases, these variable have global drift, reflecting the mass
5487        drift in z-coordinates and the volume drift in p-coordinates
5488      - included time averaging for phiHydLow, be aware of the drift!
5489    o depth-dependent computation of Bo_surf for pressure coordinates
5490      in the ocean (buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP')
5491      - requires a new routine (FIND_RHO_SCALAR) to compute density with only
5492        Theta, Salinity, and Pressure in the parameter list. This routine is
5493        presently contained in find_rho.F. This routine does not give the
5494        correct density for 'POLY3', which would be a z-dependent reference
5495        density.
5496    o cleaned up find_rho
5497      - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.
5498    o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz
5499      (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)
5500    checkpoint46g_pre (2002/09/16)
5501    
5502    checkpoint46f_post (2002/09/16)
5503    o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:
5504      - extended active file handling to g_... files
5505      - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode
5506      - extended grdchk package accordingly
5507    o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl
5508    o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad
5509    
5510    checkpoint46e_post (2002/09/05)
5511    o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
5512      - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted
5513      - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more
5514        realistic?) range of values than JMD95P/Z and UNESCO
5515      - added masks to the calculation of pressure in store_pressure
5516      - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of
5517        the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't
5518        expect perfect matches for those
5519    checkpoint46e_pre (2002/08/19)
5520    
5521    checkpoint46d_post (2002/08/19)
5522    o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and
5523      'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the
5524      case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in
5525      combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.
5526    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
5527      in find_alpha/beta.
5528    checkpoint46d_pre (2002/08/15)
5529    
5530    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
5531      so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.
5532    
5533    checkpoint46c_post (2002/08/15)
5534    o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates
5535     -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'
5536     -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside
5537        the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).
5538     X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)
5539     X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.
5540    checkpoint46c_pre (2002/08/07)
5541    
5542    checkpoint46b_post (2002/08/07)
5543    o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P
5544      - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT
5545      - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h
5546      - new routines ini_eos.F, store_pressure.F
5547    o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended because it requires
5548      in-situ temperature (see JMD95)
5549    o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added
5550      unesco.f to be used with POLY3
5551    checkpoint46b_pre (2002/07/31)
5552    
5553    checkpoint46a_post (2002/07/31)
5554    o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading
5555      - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...
5556      - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING
5557    o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F
5558    o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency
5559    checkpoint46a_pre (2002/07/13)
5560    
5561    checkpoint46 (2002/07/13)
5562    further merges from release1_p5
5563    o new ctrl package
5564      - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization
5565      - added Eliassen Palm fluxes to controls
5566    o added Eliassen Palm flux controls to gradient check package
5567    o cost package
5568      - Compatible with new ctrl package
5569      - added Eliassen Palm cost hooks
5570      - modif's of existing cost functions
5571    o Adjoint-related bug fixes in kpp:
5572      - kpp_calc: sore of kpphbl avoids recomputation/call to S/R kppmix
5573      - kpp_routines: store of Rib avoids partial recomputation bug of TAF.
5574    o autodiff package
5575      - flow directives:
5576        + new for S/R do_the_model_io
5577        + enhanced for S/R checkpoint
5578        + new gmredi.flow
5579      - Introduced CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to
5580        disable adcommon.h/g_common.h by default.
5581      - fixed problem for adjoint of global_max
5582    o modified verification/carbon/
5583    o New setup for adjoint of global_ocean
5584    o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes (dynamics.F, ini_fields.F)
5585    o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)
5586    o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)
5587    
5588    checkpoint45d_post (2002/07/12)
5589    o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)
5590    o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S
5591      (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)
5592    o add new parameter deltaTfreesurf for free-surface time stepping
5593    o exchange gT,gS when using staggerTimeStep & GM & Oly<4
5594    o NONLIN_FRSURF: rescale gNm1 to get a better conservation with A-B
5595    o change phiMin in exp1 (to agree with documentation)
5596    o add new flags:
5597     - T,S forcing inside/outside Adams-Bashforth
5598     - turn off temp,salt advection and/or forcing
5599     - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B
5600    o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy
5601    
5602    checkpoint45c_post (2002/05/30)
5603    o Removed f90 comments ("!")
5604    o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm
5605      (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).
5606    o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)
5607      - enable centered differences
5608      - modified format of standard output
5609    
5610    checkpoint45b_post (2002/05/30)
5611    o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d
5612    o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step
5613    o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics
5614      to configure barotropic setup (Martin Losch)
5615    o moved some initialisations within bi,bj loop in dynamics
5616      (TAF flow dependency)
5617    o in initialise_varia, moved call packages_init_variables
5618      before convective_adjustment_init
5619      (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).
5620    o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.
5621    
5622    checkpoint45a_post (2002/05/01)
5623    o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)
5624    o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)
5625    o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code
5626    o solve_for_pressure : set cg2d_x to zero where OBCS are applied
5627    
5628    checkpoint44h_post = checkpoint45
5629    o Fix to restore differentiability:
5630      place at which packages_init_variables is called in
5631      initialise_varia is crucial for reverse control flow.
5632    o modifications in GMRedi to enable stable adjoint
5633      (corresponding modif's in thermodynamics, dynamics)
5634    o added missing hook for sponge layer code in external_forcing
5635    o modified test cost functions
5636    o storing in gad_advection (plus removal of write(0,*)!
5637    o missing headers TR1.h added in convective_adjustment routines
5638    o errorMessageUnit set non-equal zero in eeboot
5639      (conflict on some platforms, e.g. IBM SP3)
5640    o modified carbon verif.
5641    
5642    checkpoint44h_pre (2002/03/14)
5643    o vertical grid option: allow to put the Interface at the middle between
5644      2 cell-centers ; replace delZ in pkg/kpp by drF.
5645    o GM Advective form: Tracers are advected using the residual transport (=
5646      Euler+GM-bolus); set param GM_AdvSeparate=T to return to previous form.
5647    
5648    checkpoint44g_post (2002/03/05)
5649    o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope
5650      results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F
5651    
5652    checkpoint44f_pre,checkpoint44f_post
5653    o added PTRACERS package
5654      This allows an arbitrary number of passive tracers to be integrated
5655      forward simultaneously with the dynamicaly model.
5656      + Implemented so far:
5657        - basic forward algorithm (time-stepping, advection, diffusion, convection)
5658        - I/O and checkpointing
5659        - GM/Redi  *but*  using the GM/Redi coefficient of Salt
5660      + Not implemented so far:
5661        - KPP
5662        - OBCS
5663      + No specific example supplied (yet) but global_ocean.90x40x15 has the
5664        necessary data.ptracer file. Simply use -enable=ptracers and uncomment
5665        line in data.pkg.
5666      + This package is disabled by default since it increases storage.
5667    
5668    
5669    o testscript: added -cleanup option
5670    o Shap_filt: a) new shap_filt S/R to use no-slip BC with S2 filter
5671                 b) enable to filter 2D fields.
5672    
5673    checkpoint44e_pre,post
5674    o re-wrote convective adjustment to use pre-calculated weights
5675      Affects: model/src/convective_adjustment.F, convective_adjustment_ini.F
5676      Adds:    model/src/convective_weights.F, convectively_mixtracer.F
5677      Original calls to convect() still in place.
5678    
5679    chkpt44d_pre,post
5680    o added missing EXCLUDE_MONITOR flags
5681    o changed "e" to "_d" in gmredi_slope_limit, gmredi_slope_psi
5682      (incompatible typ in MIN/MAX expressions caused problems
5683      on IBM SP3)
5684    o in genmake added variable MAKEDEPEND
5685      plus resetting for case SunOS
5686    o added timer_stats.c routine for IBM SP3
5687    o removed variables in dynamics
5688    !!! I forgot to create tag chkpt44d_pre !!!
5689    !!! But chkpt44d_pre = chkpt44c_post    !!!
5690    
5691    o real fresh water flux implemented with non-linear free-surface.
5692    
5693    chkpt44c_pre,post
5694    o few fix (mask in shap_s2, EmPmR in external_field_load,
5695      USE_NATURAL_BCS in solve_for_P);
5696    o add arguments myIter & myTime to S/R obcs_calc & solve_for_P
5697    
5698    checkpoint44b_pre/_post
5699    o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco-branch:
5700      - genmake: removed $S64 overwrite for case SunOS
5701      - pkg/exf: update and corrections for field swapping and obcs
5702      - pkg/ecco: parameter lists for the_model_main, the_main_loop
5703                  harmonized between ECCO and MITgcm
5704      - pkg/autodiff: added flow directives for obcs, mdsio_gl_slice
5705                      updated checkpointing_lev... lists for obcs
5706      - model/src: minor changes in forward_step, plot_field
5707                   added directive for divided adjoint in the_main_loop
5708      - pkg/mdsio: added mdsio_gl_slice
5709    
5710    o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)
5711    o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.
5712    
5713    checkpoint44 (2002/01/18)
5714    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv
5715    o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)
5716    o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)
5717    o update AIM experiments (NCEP input files)
5718    o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)
5719    o added some stuff for AD
5720    
5721    checkpoint43 (2001/09/28)
5722    o added two new advection tests
5723    o added global 4x4 degree ocean test
5724    o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube
5725    o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...
5726    
5727    checkpoint42 (2001/09/27)
5728      Fixed AD-related problems:
5729    o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth
5730      (mainly thermodynamics.F)
5731    o New store directives for multi-dim. advection schemes
5732      * new CPP flag ALLOW_MULTI_DIM_ADVECTION
5733      * new common block and key passkey
5734      (mainly gad_advection.F)
5735    o Modified store directives for split of dynamics/thermodynamics
5736      for the case ALLOW_KPP
5737    o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F
5738    
5739    checkpoint41 (2001/09/27)
5740    o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines
5741      to work with protex
5742    
5743    checkpoint40 (2001/09/27)
5744    o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src
5745    o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment
5746    o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier
5747      implementation of forward-in-time forcing terms
5748    o more mods for non-linear free-surface including new variable
5749    o modified multi-dim method to work on cube
5750    o bug fix in KPP (from DM)
5751    
5752    checkpoint40pre9 (2001/09/27)
5753    o added DST advection schemes
5754    o fix MPI bug on SGI's
5755    o modifications for non-linear free-surface
5756    o fixed conditionals for fixed flow/passive tracer only mode
5757    o added tension/strain form of stress tensor
5758    o changes to commenting of arguments for TAF/TAMC
5759    o added/updated many matlab scripts
5760    o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers
5761      
5762    checkpoint40pre8 (2001/09/05)
5763    o new package rw/
5764      Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:
5765      mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside
5766                        bi,bj loop
5767      mdsio_writelocal - same as mdsio_writetile except works for local
5768                         arrays
5769      write_local_r? - higher-level wrapper for mdsio_writelocal
5770      Controlled by diagFreq. Defaults to zero (ie. no dumps)
5771      Example given at end of mom_vecinv.F that dumps some local arrays.
5772    o replaced calc_mom_rhs.F by mom_fluxform.F/mom_vecinc.F to
5773      control flux-form versus vector invariant code.
5774      Switch is runtime flag vectorInvariantMomentum (defaults to false)
5775      or genmake -DISABLE ...
5776    o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_fluxform.F/mom_vecinc.F
5777      (additional storing is now needed for case vecinv;
5778      currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off
5779      in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).
5780    
5781    checkpoint40pre7 (2001/08/14)
5782    o bug fix in dynamics.F
5783      calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.
5784    o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
5785    o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini
5786      related to TAF
5787    
5788    checkpoint40pre6 (2001/08/13)
5789    o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics
5790    o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into
5791      calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity
5792      (kpp_calc_diff, kpp_calc_visc).
5793    o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables
5794    o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97
5795    
5796    checkpoint40pre5 (2001/07/31)
5797    o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping
5798      + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)
5799    o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this
5800      change (sorry but we've been putting this one off for about 2 years)
5801      + natl_box, aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel and aim.5l_zon-ave were
5802        *not* regenerated since they are already out of date and I don't
5803        want to create the impression that they are suddenly working.
5804    o removed KAP stuff for DEC's
5805    o modified/added many .cvsignore files in */code and */input
5806    o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1"
5807      + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which
5808        is not necessarily any better than the current one...
5809    
5810    checkpoint40pre4 (2001/07/30)
5811    o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in
5812      calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.
5813    o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,
5814      calc_diffusivity
5815    o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
5816    o a few minor updates and fixes
5817    
5818    checkpoint40pre3 (2001/07/13)
5819    o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package
5820    o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step
5821    o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC
5822    
5823    checkpoint40pre2 (2001/07/13)
5824    o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC
5825    o Added gradient check package
5826    o Added routines for passive tracer handling
5827    o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment
5828    
5829    checkpoint39 (2001/05/14)
5830     o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC
5831       (mainly missing or wrong directives)
5832     o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O
5833       in addummy_in_stepping
5834     o Updated verification/vero/ (bug fixes in code/, correct pickups in input/)
5835     o Enabled "sliced" (xz-,yz-) exchanges, needed for obcs.
5836     o Included following packages:
5837       cal: calendar
5838       exf: external forcing
5839       ecco: essential routines to control use of cal, exf
5840             (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)
5841     o disabled some packages by default in genmake
5842    
5843    checkpoint38 (2001/04/10)
5844     o see notes_c37_adj.txt
5845     o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t
5846     o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop
5847     o removed forceoutput from write_state
5848       (replaced criteria for initial/final state)
5849     o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35
5850    
5851    checkpoint37 (2001/03/13)
5852     o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio
5853       (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not
5854        used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)
5855     o allow a more precise surface-geopotential gradient for the atmosphere
5856       taking into account the change in space of Alpha (=1/rho) at the surface.
5857     o variable "etaN" (replace cg2d_x) is the surface R-anomaly [r unit]
5858       (ocean: sea surface height [m] / atmos: surface pressure anomaly [Pa])
5859     o Change units: Phi_Hydrostatic (=phiHyd), Phi_Surface(=cg2d_x) and
5860       Phi_NonHydrostatic (=cg3d_x), all have now the dimension of a potential
5861       [m2/s2] (pressure/rhoConst in the ocean ; Geo-Potential in the atmosphere).
5862     o Time-Average diagnostics defined as a pseudo package "timeave".
5863     o pickup files : old pickup (before c35) did not work with new code (c35
5864       and after) unless activating 2 commented lines in initialise-varia.
5865     o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.
5866     o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.  
5867    
5868    checkpoint36 (2001/02/20)
5869     o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping
5870     o recover Time-Average diagnostics
5871     o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)
5872     o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees
5873    
5874    checkpoint35 (2001/02/08)
5875     o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f
5876     o allows staggered time-stepping
5877     o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt
5878     o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)
5879    
5880    checkpoint34 (2001/01/30)
5881     o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.
5882     o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F
5883       as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).
5884     o Corrected store directives in dynamics.F
5885     o Corrected array boundaries in impldiff.F
5886     o Corrected array dimensions in gmredi.
5887       Added temporary scalars to avoid storage by TAMC (gmredi, kpp).
5888     o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F
5889     o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.
5890    
5891    checkpoint33 (2000/11/30)
5892     o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F
5893     o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h
5894       namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:
5895       - Removed verification/natl_box/code/external_fields_scale.F
5896         (did not differ from that in model/src)
5897       - Changed units of fu,fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR back to proper units
5898         (see FFIELDS.h for description)
5899       - Scale fu,fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR when used in external_forcing_surf.F,
5900         kpp_calc.F and kpp_transport_t.F
5901       - Removed model/src/external_fields_scale.F and calls to it
5902       - verification/natl_box uses flux data with "atmospheric" sign so
5903         a special version of external_fields_load.F is used to
5904         change the data as it's read in. This way, the arrays
5905         have the right units and signs at all times tha a user could
5906         possibly use them.
5907     o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration
5908    
5909    checkpoint32 (2000/11/13)
5910     o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to
5911       external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.
5912     o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in
5913       extra subroutine.
5914     o impldiff.F changed to avoid storing by TAMC of huge intermediate
5915       fields.
5916     o Changes in GMRedi to comply with packaging structure.
5917     o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.
5918     o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)
5919    
5920    checkpoint31 (2000/09/11)
5921     o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard
5922       -> new routines packages_...F
5923       -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F
5924       -> enables initialisation interface for ECCO package
5925     o Rescaling of external forcing fields immediately after read
5926       (removed from external_forcing.F)
5927       -> new: surface_fields_scale.F
5928       -> affects ini_foorcing.F, external_fields_load.F
5929     o Computation of surface tendencies before tendency updates.
5930       -> new: external_forcing_surf.F
5931     o Change of variable names useGMRedi, useKPP, useECCO
5932     o Further changes in dynamics.F, impldiff.F for TAMC
5933     o Tested for experiments 0, 2, 4.
5934       - not yet tested for GMRedi.
5935       - not yet tested for KPP.
5936    
5937    checkpoint30 (2000/07/13)
5938     o Updates for OBCs
5939     o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)
5940     o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/
5941     o Updates for KPP: calculation of viscosity corrected, new variables
5942       kpp_dumpFreq and kpp_taveFreq
5943     o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)
5944       and entry for T90 in genmake
5945    
5946    checkpoint29 (2000/06/21)
5947     o packaged KPP and GM/Redi
5948    
5949    checkpoint28 (2000/06/09)
5950     o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates
5951     o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm
5952     o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...
5953       read_write.F: added subroutines write_0D_...
5954     o routines calc_common_factors, calc_gs, calc_gt, calc_phi_hyd, find_rho:
5955       included some initialisations required for TAMC.
5956     o routine calc_isoslopes: modified sqrt computation to make it
5957       differentiable for zero argument.
5958     o routines dynamics, impldiff:
5959       included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.
5960     o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
5961    
5962    checkpoint27 (2000/04/10)
5963     o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor
5964       formulation works properly with variable resolution.
5965     o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()
5966     o split initialise() into initialise_fixed() and initialise_varia()
5967     o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)
5968       in new routine ini_psurf()
5969    
5970    checkpoint26 (2000/04/05)
5971     o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything
5972       except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.
5973     o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp
5974     o cleaned up some unused and uninitialized variables
5975       (helps when debugging with strict compile options)
5976     o split up CPP_EEOPTIONS.h into options and macros
5977       (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)
5978     o patch for 2 processor JAM mode
5979    
5980    checkpoint25 (2000/03/15)
5981     o updates for OBCs and NH
5982     o dramatically reduced memory usage
5983     o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network
5984     o parameterization of convection by implicit vertical diffusion
5985     o added a diagnostic of convective index
5986     o moved call to calc_divg_hat() from dynamics() to solve_for_pressure()
5987       (this is was partly for OBCs and NH but also in anticipation of
5988        an explicit free-surface option)
5989     o initial state input files for U and V
5990    
5991    checkpoint24 (1999/08/02)
5992     o Removed some spurious "REAL"s
5993     o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL
5994     o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity
5995    
5996    checkpoint23 (1999/05/26)
5997     o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature
5998     o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)
5999    
6000    checkpoint22 (1999/05/18)
6001     o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...
6002     o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)
6003    
6004    checkpoint21 (1999/05/18)
6005     o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)
6006     o Split-up mid-level I/O routines
6007     o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5
6008     o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)
6009    
6010    checkpoint20 (1999/03/22)
6011     o Tidied up open-boundaries some more
6012     o Added non-hydrostatic code
6013     o Fixed some input data
6014     o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.
6015    
6016    checkpoint19 (1998/12/15)
6017     o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.
6018     o Added new code for open boundaries.
6019     o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.
6020     o Added CPP flag for "old UV" geometry and corrected spherical geometry.
6021     o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.
6022     o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.
6023    
6024    checkpoint18 (1998/11/30)
6025   o Further changes for optional code generation with   o Further changes for optional code generation with
6026     CPP - ugh!     CPP - ugh!
6027    
6028  checkpoint17  checkpoint17 (1998/11/03)
6029   o Beginning to incorporating modularity   o Beginning to incorporating modularity
6030     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.
6031   o Small changes for TAMC complinace   o Small changes for TAMC complinace
6032   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box
6033     configuration "exp0".     configuration "exp0".
6034    
6035  checkpoint16  checkpoint16 (1998/10/28)
6036   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support
6037     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an
6038     assignment is an addition.     assignment is an addition.
# Line 22  checkpoint16 Line 6040  checkpoint16
6040     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character
6041     limit ).     limit ).
6042    
6043  checkpoint15  checkpoint15 (1998/09/29)
6044   Rewrote exchange routines to allow   Rewrote exchange routines to allow
6045   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.
6046   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )
# Line 31  checkpoint15 Line 6049  checkpoint15
6049     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool
6050     communication method.     communication method.
6051    
6052  checkpoint14  checkpoint14 (1998/09/09)
6053   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core
6054   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.
6055    
6056  checkpoint13  checkpoint13 (1998/07/17)
6057   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple
6058   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains
6059   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline
# Line 50  branch-point-rdot Line 6068  branch-point-rdot
6068   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until
6069   we've actually tested it...   we've actually tested it...
6070    
6071  checkpoint12  checkpoint12 (1998/07/08)
6072   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly
6073   configure script).   configure script).
6074   Released to testers.   Released to testers.
6075    
6076  checkpoint11  checkpoint11 (1998/07/02)
6077   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()
6078   and ini_masks_etc().   and ini_masks_etc().
6079    
6080  checkpoint10  checkpoint10 (1998/07/01)
6081   Introduced the configure script.   Introduced the configure script.
6082   Separated out the diags package.   Separated out the diags package.
6083   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.
6084   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.
6085    
6086  checkpoint9  checkpoint9 (1998/06/22)
6087   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.
6088   General tidy-up.   General tidy-up.
6089   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2
6090    
6091  checkpoint8  checkpoint8 (1998/06/22)
6092   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.
6093   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global
6094    
# Line 80  checkpoint7-4degree-ref Line 6098  checkpoint7-4degree-ref
6098   model etc..   model etc..
6099   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.
6100    
6101  checkpoint7  checkpoint7 (1998/06/15)
6102   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
6103   Simple 4 degree global simulation   Simple 4 degree global simulation
6104   configuration.   configuration.
# Line 88  checkpoint7 Line 6106  checkpoint7
6106   hydrography, bathymetry etc   hydrography, bathymetry etc
6107   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P
6108    
6109  checkpoint6  checkpoint6 (1998/06/08)
6110   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
6111   merged checkpoint5 with CD and   merged checkpoint5 with CD and
6112   spherical polar code.   spherical polar code.
6113   Still some problems with GM Redi   Still some problems with GM Redi
6114   abd full topography.   abd full topography.
6115    
6116  checkpoint5  checkpoint5 (1998/06/08)
6117   Created by AJA   Created by AJA
6118   contains updates to GM Redi   contains updates to GM Redi
6119   and reordered timestepping loop   and reordered timestepping loop
6120   for Implicit Diffusion.   for Implicit Diffusion.
6121    
6122  checkpoint4  checkpoint4 (1998/05/30)
6123   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
6124   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when
6125   grid variations are limited.   grid variations are limited.
6126   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program
6127   for generation.   for generation.
6128    
6129  checkpoint3  checkpoint3 (1998/05/26)
6130   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
6131   Added extra flags for runtime options   Added extra flags for runtime options
6132   Added this file   Added this file

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