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revision 1.17 by cnh, Mon Nov 30 16:46:45 1998 UTC revision 1.1269 by jmc, Sat May 15 02:51:43 2010 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  $Header$  $Header$
2    $Name$
3    
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7  checkpoint18  o eesupp/src:
8      fix AD EXCH code for 2-D domain special cases (Nx=1 or Ny=1).
9    o model/src:
10      initialise dPhiHydX,dPhiHydY inside calc_grad_phi_hyd.F (so that TAF does
11      not drop it in S/R mddynamics, producing NaN in hs94.1x64x5 AD-test exp).
12    o utils/matlab/rdmnc.m: adapt to be able to use the generic matlab netcdf API
13    o pkg/ctrl: require a specific set of control variables and exf-flags for
14      adjoint of seaice (stop in ctrl_check.F if conditions are not satisfied)
15    o model/src:
16     a) 1rst version of a new driver S/R to turn-off output freq and flags after the
17       1rst forward sweep, to avoid over-writing output files during recomputations
18       recomputations (& grdchk); called from cost_final.F (& ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F ?)
19     b) 2nd version:
20      - add specific pkg S/R for seaice & ptracers (called from S/R TURNOFF_MODEL_IO);
21      - switch-off more output flags (exf_monFreq, chkPtFreq, dumpInitAndLast,
22         writePickupAtEnd) + seaice & ptracers output;
23      - do not switch off MNC flags (otherwise, won't get admonitor netcdf file)
24    o model/src:
25      - new S/R rotate_uv2en_rl (..._rs) that rotates vector fields.
26    o pkg/exch2:
27      - remove "simulationMode" from arg. list of S/R EXCH2_RX1,2_CUBE ;
28      - add argument "signOption" to EXCH2_RX1_CUBE (will be needed for SM exch).
29    o pkg/autodiff & exch2:
30      process exch_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f & exch2_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f through TAF
31      (for now, only if ALLOW_EXCH2 is defined).
32    o pkg/autodiff:
33      - include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in exch*ad.flow & exch*ad.F
34        (not supposed to be in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to get ALLOW_EXCH2 defined correctly.
35       + clean-up comments (_RS is not always real*4)
36      - fix bug in ADEXCH_UV_3D_RX (without EXCH2, was calling the forward exch S/R)
37      - add a stop in ADEXCH_UV_AGRID_3D_RX if trying to use it with EXCH2:
38        was calling a forward exch2, which is wrong ; used in SEAICE & EXF pkgs.
39    o testreport (AD-tests):
40      no longer link files from dir "../input" (1rst link files from
41      "../input_ad.[xx]" if secondary test "xx" and then from "../input_ad")
42    
43    checkpoint62f (2010/04/29)
44    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
45      adjust store directives for seaice evp and multicategory according to
46      pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
47    o adjoint:
48      global_sum_ad was incomplete (noted many times by many people ;)
49      nice description by Jean U. as follows:
50      * allreduce(var) in global_sum.F can be interpreted as
51        reduce(sum) followed by broadcast of sum.
52      * The adjoint of that is
53        sum(adjoint) followed by broadcast(summed adjoint value)
54        or in other words, allreduce(sum, adjoint vars)
55      We were missing the sum(adjoint)!
56      Benign, except(!) for "global" scalars appearing in tile loops (bi,bj)
57      (noted by J.M. Campin, e.g., in cost_ssh_mean, variable offset).
58      The fix should produce 16-digit accuracy between
59      single-CPU multi-tile (e.g. nSx=2, nPx=1) and
60      multi-CPU single-tile (e.g. nSx=1, nPx-2)
61      We'll probably change this yet again shortly
62    o eesupp/src:
63      - fix global_sum_r4 (wrong from previous modif in Jun 2009; ever used ?)
64    o pkg/icefront
65      - ALLOW_SUBGLACIAL_RUNOFF option adds capability for time-evolving
66        specification of addmass array based on a 2D field, which is added
67        at bottommost wet level at each horizontal location.
68    o model/src:
69     horizontal grid initialisation (other than curvilinear): add code for Exch2 IO
70     layout; (not always compatible with delX,delY setting; commented out for now).
71    o pkg/exch2:
72     change tile to processor setting (case nSy*nPy > 1): allows default model mapping
73     (myX and myYGlobalLow) to be used for simple (1 facet, no blank tile) config.
74    
75    checkpoint62e (2010/04/15)
76    o pkg/obcs:
77      - fix wrong index in OBCS_SPONGE_V for Eastern-OB (reported by David Hebert).
78    o pkg/dic:
79      -fix bug in fe_chem.F for multi-tile (nSx*nSy > 1) set-up;
80        (note: not presently tested in any forward verification exp.)
81       update tutorial_global_oce_biogeo AD output file.
82    o pkg/exf:
83      - account for the variation of albedo as a function of zenith angle
84        by defining ALLOW_ZENITHANGLE in EXF_OPTIONS.h
85    o build_options:
86     - rename "linux_ia64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas" to "linux_amd64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas"
87    o pkg/dic:
88      change DIC atmos-CO2 box (method 3, dic_int1=3) initialisation & restart:
89      - use binary pickup file for restart;
90      - initialise atmos-CO2 box from dic_pCO2 parameter;
91      - fix multi-threaded.
92    o pkg/rbcs:
93     - clean-up RBCS code: add RBCS_OPTIONS.h file ; fix multi-threaded ;
94       change (+ fix IO calls) type of array RBC_mask from _RL to _RS.
95     - add RBCS to exp4 passive tracer 01 (rbcs was previously untested)
96       and update output.txt
97    o pkg/kpp:
98     - add diagnostics for KPP non-local flux of Temp, Salinity and pTracers;
99     - change diagnostic of KPP non-local term: output average of KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS
100       (= ratio of KPP non-local (salt) flux relative to surface-flux) when
101       using pkg/timeave & pkg/diagnostics (diag 'KPPghatK' replaces 'KPPghat ');
102     - change pkg/offline to read-in average KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS from file
103       KPP_ghatKFile (instead of the average of KPPghat from file KPP_ghatFile).
104    o pkg/offline:
105      fix bug in S/R OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD regarding surfaceForcing conversion factor
106      (bug was added in version 1.10 on 2007-08-23).
107    o pkg/offline:
108      - no need to specify periodicExternalForcing, etc ... to use offline pack
109      - offline input files no longer just single prec --> parameter offlineLoadPrec
110    o verification/lab_sea:
111      change AD test to multi-tile setup and update all 4 AD output.
112      NOTE: while cost function values remain very similar,
113      gradients are very different, although gradient checks are self-consistent
114      Should try to get to the bottom of this (cost function summation order?)
115    o pkg/dic:
116      in carbon_chem.F, replace log10 (AUTODIFF) with explicit form to avoid
117      a weakness of TAF that drops part of double precision in log10 derivative.
118      <= changes removed since problem has been fixed in current TAF version 1.9.71
119      update AD output of exp. tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
120    o pkg/ecco:
121      add missing "_d 0" in cost_readers.F, cost_readtopex.F & cost_readtopexmean.F
122      update all 4 lab_sea AD output.
123    
124    checkpoint62d (2010/03/22)
125    o build_options:
126      remove '-r8' (and '-i4') from linux_*pgf and linux_*ifort optfiles.
127    o remove unbalanced quote (single or double) in commented line of source code
128      (may cause some warning with some preprocessor/makedepend versions).
129    o pkg/seaice:
130      fix seaice_model.F for adjoint (gael) and update AD results of experiments
131       lab_sea (std + evp + noseaicedyn) and offline_exf_seaice.
132    o testreport:
133      add option '-runonly' (short: '-ro') to just do the run part (without make).
134    o eesupp: remove JAM communication code (obsolete).
135    o add option to genmake2 & testreport to switch "_RS" type to "real*4"
136      (if allowed in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); update default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and return
137      to default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h for exp. inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
138      (update also the output).
139    
140    checkpoint62c (2010/03/02)
141    o tools/build_options :
142       move (some) old optfiles from build_options/ to build_options/unsupported/
143    o model/src and pkg/exf
144       surface relaxation -- separating data and data.exf options
145       The point is to ensure that we specify the surface relaxation
146       either in data or in data.exf (but not half and half) and to
147       avoid an accidental relaxation to 0 (which happened if a time
148       scale was specified but the file name was left empty)
149    o model/src model/inc and pkg/mom_common
150       ALLOW_3D_VISCAH/ALLOW_3D_VISCA4 => 3D specification of Viscosity
151       => addition to the viscosity field as computed by others schemes
152    o tools/build_options:
153      - rename "_generic_mpi" -> "+mpi_generic" (like other "+mpi" optfile)
154        but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
155    o pkg/ecco
156      - allow user defined cost function contributions
157            CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
158            USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
159      - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
160          the two options are complementary.
161    o pkg/smooth
162      - migration from contrib to the main repository
163    
164    checkpoint62b (2010/01/26)
165    o pkg/monitor:
166      - change back mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F and add a stop
167        (in case someone forgot to update customized pieces of code)
168    o nonHydrostatic:
169      - add Non-hydrostatic free-surface form (selectNHfreeSurf=1)(not fully tested);
170      - add a simple 2-D experiment (short_surf_wave) to test it.
171    o pkg/icefront:
172       adding the shell of, and the hooks to, a new package that
173       will model melting and freezing of vertical glacier ice fronts
174    o momentum:
175      add diagnostics of momentum tendency from Hydrostatic pressure gradient
176       (without surf.pressure term: would need a 2nd filling since implicit term).
177    o add 3 "_d 0"s so that fizhi compiles with xlf on iblade, and replace
178      two " &end" by " &" (in fizhi-cs-*) because S/R NML_SET_TERMINATOR
179      cannot deal with the former
180    o cleaning:
181      - remove all (except OpenAD) old TLM output from results_ad dirs.
182      - remove unused S/R (MDSWRITEMETA, DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST, old DFILE IO S/R)
183      - comment out maskH definition (replaced by maskInC)
184    o pkg/monitor:
185      - change mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F (were similar to mon_writestats_rl
186        & mon_calc_stats_rl) to be the RL equivalent of mon_printstats_rs & mon_stats_rs.
187    
188    checkpoint62a (2010/01/15)
189    o model/src:
190      - bottom pressure diagnostic: correct for r* (when nonlinFreeSurf >= 4)
191    o pkg/diagnostics:
192      - add optional level number diagnostics (i.e., level number to be define
193        explictly with S/R DIAGNOSTICS_SETKLEV) with parser-code(10)="X".
194      - strictly check for valid parser-code(10) ;
195      - check if adding diag to the list from the right place.
196    o pkg/longstep:
197      - change parameters and fix tracer conservation with rstar/nonlinear free surface
198    o diagnostics:
199     - in all pkgs, replace remaining calls to old S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST with newer
200       S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST ; fix seaice VICE diagnostics.
201    o pkg/diagnostics:
202     - Add option for writing vertical integral (sum of selected levels) of an output
203        field instead of writing output field levels. Activate this option on a per
204        output-file basis, by setting the 2nd character of fileflag to 'I'.
205     - Add field-specific information relative to level integral in 3rd postion
206        of parser diagnostics code (gdiag): " "=cumulate levels, "R"=integrate
207        vertically (x level-thickness x hFac), "r"=same but without hFac.
208    o do_the_model_io:
209      - pass end-of-model-run flag as argument, from forward_step to diagnostics_write:
210        in case useSIGREG, will write (averaged) diagnostics (if dumpAtLast) before
211        writing pickups and stopping.
212    o pkg/diagnostics (for now, only with mdsio):
213      - write time information to meta file (and modify accordingly rdmds.m) :
214        time-averaged diagnostics output: write starting and ending time of the
215        time-averaging interval ; snap-shot diagnostics output remains unchanged;
216    o pkg/timeave:
217      - S/R TIMEAVE_NORMALIZ: change size of cumulated-time array (was previously
218        always Nr), now assumed to be equal to number of levels of averaged field;
219        only used for DIC_COST monthly mean arrays: this fixes dic_aver_final.F
220    o pkg/sbo:
221      - fix ocean bottom pressure global-average & 2-D time-ave output (was
222        neither initialised nor filled).
223      - add starting iteration in suffix of global-average output file
224        (to avoid over-writing the file after a restart)
225      - use standard MDSIO pkg S/R instead of SBO_WRITEVECTOR (fix byte-swap Pb).
226    o time-average:
227      - use simple cumulative-time array (no k index) in all pkgs: {PKG}_timeAve(bi,bj)
228        (pkgs: aim_v23, bulk_force, dic, gmredi, kpp, land, ocn_compon_interf,
229         ggl90, my82, opps, pp81, ptracers, sbo, seaice, shelfice, thsice)
230        this fix DIC_COST cumulative-time array (previously: bi,bj,k)
231      - fix 1rst call (nIter0) snap-shot output and accumulation (pkg/shelfice)
232      - fix missing accumulation for pkg/opps.
233      - cumulate fields only if doing time-ave output ({PKG}_taveFreq > 0)
234         (pkgs: ptracers, kpp, ocn_compon_interf, ggl90, my82, pp81);
235      - fix initialisation of time-ave vars and do only full time-step increment
236        (i.e.: no first & last "half time-step") (pkgs: ggl90, my82, opps, pp81);
237    o pkg/layers:
238      - use standard RW pkg S/R to write the output
239        and remove local write_fld version (which had a problem).
240      - use simple cumulative-time array (no level index) to fix time-ave S/R calls.
241      - fix LAYERS_CALC argument list.
242    o pkg/timeave:
243      - store cumulative-time in a simple tiled array (drop the level index)
244      - add new S/R (TIMEAVE_NORMALIZE) which uses simple cumulative-time array.
245    o pkg/ocn,aim_compon_interf
246      - changes for multi-threaded coupled run. (tested with ifort-11 on danton)
247    
248    checkpoint62  (2009/12/23)
249    o switch on useOBCSbalance in tutorial_plume_on_slope exp. and update output.
250        (was not previously tested in any other exp.)
251    o pkg/monitor:
252      - clean-up _RL/_RS version: add specific S/R for statistics with mask & volume:
253        mon_writestats_rl/s,F mon_calc_stats_rl/s.F ; will keep the old one
254        (mon_printstats_rl/s,F mon_stats_rl/s.F) just for bare statistics.
255      - use hFac & 2-D mask (instead of 3-D mask + hFac in previous mon_stats_rl.F).
256      - change del2 calculation.
257      - use interior masks (instead of maskH, <- to be remove).
258      - shorter monitor suffix for forcing stats ("forcing" instead of "extforcing").
259    o mask & obcs:
260      - define 2-D "interior" masks (i.e., zero beyond OB) at 3 locations (C, W & S).
261      - move global area computation from ini_masks_etc.F to ini_linear_phisurf.F
262        (called after packages_init_fixed)
263    o pkg/obcs:
264      - move bi,bj loops into obcs_calc, so obcs_prescribe_read is called only once.
265        Fixes bug in obcs+exf with nSx*nSy.GT.1
266      - fix multi-tile handling in obcs balance code
267    o nonHydrostatic:
268      - Implement AB-3 for non-hydrostatic vertical momentum ;
269        (change ordering of var. stored in pickup file when using NH)
270      - move NH code from solve_for_pressure.F to 2 new S/R: PRE_CG3D & POST_CG3D.
271      - add 2-D field to store Hydrostatic Surface Pressure adjusment from cg3d_x
272        (in prep. for new NH free surface form).
273    o pkg/obcs:
274      add files & OB-variables for wVel (Non-Hydrostatic) with useOBCSprescribe
275    o model/src:
276      fix 2-D solver initialisation for deep-atmosphere (p-coord) with topography
277    
278    checkpoint61z (2009/12/01)
279    o nonHydrostatic:
280      Fix missing vertical flux of vert. momentum near surface (k=1). This fixes
281        a spurious source of energy in simple baroclinic adjusment test case.
282      Update all non-hydrostatic exp output.
283    o model/src (3-d solver):
284      Change again 3-D solver free-surface RHS term when exactConserv=T:
285        simpler, consistent with exactConserv, and works with implicDiv2Dflow < 1
286        (which was not the case with previous formulation).
287      To recover previous version, just reset "oldFreeSurfTerm" to previous value.
288      Affects results of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW.
289    o nonHydrostatic:
290      - compatible with implicDiv2Dflow < 1 ; + implement implicit factor
291        for Non-Hydrostatic pressure gradient (similar to implicSurfPress).
292      - change 3-D solver to work with r* (for now, only with linear free-surf.)
293      - add few debug diagnostics (cg3d_x, residual)
294    o model/src:
295      fix missing EmPmR in 3-D solver RHS (was in cg2d_b but missing in cg3d_b).
296        update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
297    o update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn after removing
298      #define SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION from SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
299    o add entry points for Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
300    o mnc: add horizontal grid coordinates (XC,YC) and (XG,YG) to netcdf output
301      for complex grids, for now only to "state", "adstate", "adexf", "adseaice"
302    o model: add Christopher Wolfe's implemetation of the single reduction cg2d
303      (d'Azevedo, Eijkhout, and Romine, 1999) with CPP-flag ALLOW_SRCG and
304      runtime flag useSRCGSolver. Modify verification experiment global_with_exf
305      to test this code
306    o pkg/cd_code:
307      Change defaut D-grid time-stepping to get the same for D-grid momentum as for
308       C-grid momentum. D-grid velocity used to be stepped forward in time with
309       Adams-Bashforth only on surface pressure term. Tests show that using AB on
310       D-grid coriolis term improves stability (as expected from CD-scheme paper).
311      To reproduce old results, add 2 options (in CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h).
312      Update results of exp: global_with_exf (x2), ideal_2D_oce, isomip (x2),
313       lab_sea (3 Fwd +3 AD), natl_box (x2), tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (Fwd+AD),
314       tutorial_global_oce_latlon, tutorial_global_oce_optim & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.
315      Keep old results by adding CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h in exp: cfc_example, exp2,
316           global_ocean.90x40x15(+AD), global_ocean_ebm(+AD) and OpenAD.
317    o pkg/obcs:
318     - fix bug in initialisation (broken since Oct 1rst modification)
319       for useOBCSprescribe without useEXF.
320    
321    checkpoint61y (2009/11/15)
322    o pkg/seaice
323     - change (once again) the discretization for the evp solver: rather than
324       squaring the averages of strain rates, average the squares to give
325       a better approximation to VP behavior (in simple test); this breaks
326       verification experiments that use EVP (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87)
327        --> update outputs
328    o add CPP-flag (in mom_calc_visc.F) and TAF directive (in gmredi_slope_limit)
329      to improve vectorization of adjoint code on TARGET_NEC_SX
330    o verification/vermix:
331      - change vermix to a more "classical" 1d column with high vertical
332        resolution, seasonal heat flux forcing and constant wind forcing
333        --> update outputs
334    o pkg/seaice
335     - fix diagnostics of principal stress components for EVP
336     - add optional diagnostics of non-linear convergence for LSOR solver
337     - make maximum zeta a runtime parameter
338    o model/src (3-d solver):
339      Undo modif from Dec 12, 2005 (solve_for_pressure.F cvs version v.49),
340       which consisted in removing the Surf. Non-Hydrostatic pressure from the
341       whole column and adding it to Eta (inspired from Casualli, 1999):
342       Only affects 3-D solver initial guess and only if using ExactConserv,
343       but tests did show a degradation of solver convergence. For this reason,
344       decide to disable this piece of code.
345       to recover previous version, just set zeroPsNH = exactConserv (line 78).
346      Update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
347    o pkg/ggl90:
348     - fix previous modif (unfortunatly has not been documented here).
349    o pkg/seaice/autodiff:
350     - add CPP flag to include clipping of zeta in EVP code;
351       although clipping of zeta is not necessary for EVP and not recommended
352       it was done by default, now clipping is disabled by default
353     - modify computation and store zetaC/Z in seaice_evp for TAF
354     - add CPP-flag SEAICE_ALLOW_CLIPVELS (undefined by default)
355     - change seaice_calc_viscosities/strainrates for better
356       vectorization after AD by TAF
357     - rearrange common blocks in SEAICE.h once again for easier dumps of
358       adjoint output, adjust adcommon.h and g_common.h
359     - change flux form of default advection scheme for better vectorization
360       of adjoint code
361     - modify lab_sea/input.lsr to test the flux form of default advection
362       scheme
363    o autodiff: fix seaice fields in g_common.h (left over from 3 to 1 level
364      transition in checkpoint61r)
365    
366    checkpoint61x (2009/10/19)
367    o adjoint: adding two new verification experiments
368      * tutorial_global_biogeo: an online dic sensitivity experiment
369        (work with G. Forget)
370      * tutorial_dic_adjoffline: an offline dic sensitivity experiment
371        (an update of the Dutkiewicz et al., 2006 paper)
372      Both use the same CO2FLUX cost function, but different controls
373      Gradient checks look good, but some recomp. could still be traightened out
374      Should add xx_dic control variable to test at some point
375    o model/src:
376      add run-time parameters to check and/or mask initial Temp & Salt
377    o pkg/ptracers:
378      apply zonal filter (if used) to all passive tracers
379    
380    checkpoint61w (2009/10/12)
381    o adjoint:
382      * update and finish work on adjoint of dic package (G. Forget)
383      * start adjoint of offline package
384      * bug fix for cube-sphere TLM code (active_file_g.F)
385    o tutorial_global_oce_optim:
386      now tested with 4 tiles (change data.grdchk and update output_adm.txt)
387      and add SIZE.h_mpi for MPI testing
388    o pkg autodiff
389     - fix bug in autodiff_restore
390     - make genmake2 remove comments and empty lines from ad_input_code.f in
391       order to reduce file size (new script file remove_comments_sed)
392    o allows to specify vertical profile of vertical viscosity (viscArNr)
393    o pkg autodiff
394      autodiff_ini_model_io: comment out writing of grid information to netcdf
395      files, because at this time the grid fields are a bunch of zeros
396      (this is analogous to ini_mnc_vars.F)
397    o pkg seaice/autodiff:
398     left-over from removing the 3-time-level fields:
399     - small rearrangement of common blocks (SEAICE.h)
400     - fix field declaration in order to get meaningful output in
401       adseaice.*.nc (adcommon.h)
402    o pkg obcs:
403     - go through NH code only if nonHydrostatic=T
404     - fix restart for Orlanski (Hydrostatic; still to fix NH+Orlanski restart)
405     - move call to OBCS_CALC before SEAICE_MODEL which needs seaice-obc fields
406       => Update output of experiment seaice_obcs
407     - useOBCSbalance: code is wrong with multi-tile / proc: add a stop.
408     - fix NH+Orlanski restart (add wvel OBC value in pickup file)
409     - fix restart for useOBCSprescribe + useEXF
410    o pkg ctrl
411     - make obcs as control parameter work also with useSingleCPUio
412     - replace a few sny and snx by Ny and Nx to be consistent with
413       ctrl_set_globfld_x/yz.F
414    o pkg seaice
415     - re-introduce global field frWtrAtm for the case of
416       ALLOW_MEAN_SFLUX_COST_CONTRIBUTION defined (SEAICE.h, seaice_growth.F)
417     - catch the case of an empty filename in seaice_cost_init_fixed.F
418    o pkg ecco:
419     - small bug fixes in the_main_loop
420      . fix order of monitor arguments
421      . change SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
422      . move include DYNVARS.h up outside the ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC block so
423        that ALLOW_ECCO_FORWARD_RUN works with NONLIN_FRSURF
424     - replace cos(yc*deg2rad) by _rA in cost_mean_heat/saltflux.F, fix the
425       imbalance diagnostics for wmean_h/sflux = 0
426     - add actual values to f_obcsn/s/w/e in ecco_cost_final.F
427     - catch the case of empty filenames in ecco_cost_init_fixed.F
428       and ecco_readparms.F
429     - fix the logic of wsalt=0.and.wsalt2=0 to wsalt=0.or.wsalt2=0 (and theta)
430       to make this statement meaningfull in ecco_cost_weights.F
431    o pkg zonal_filt:
432      - change ZONAL_FILTER S/R interface (allows to filter 2-D fields)
433      - when using rStar, filter uVel*hFacW instead of uVel
434       (tested without topography: fix a Pb of growing instability with NLFS)
435    o pkg/aim/thsice:
436     -Add capacity to read a Q-Flux to be applied in slab-mixed layer thsice_slab_ocean.F
437      (works as SST restoring)
438    o pkg/thsice:
439     -add specific parameter for salt restoring in slab mixed-layer
440       (by default equal to the temperature restoring)
441    
442    checkpoint61v (2009/09/21)
443    o pkg/kpp:
444     -add double diffusive contributions as a hack, turned off by default
445      for now, and the code can be excluded with a CPP-flag
446      EXCLUDE_KPP_DOUBLEDIFF just as EXCLUDE_KPP_SHEAR_MIX
447     -add a verification experiments to "vermix" to test this code
448    o pkg/mom_common:
449      Move computation of length scales to mom_init_fixed.F (avoid recomputation
450      at each time-steps*levels).
451    o pkg/layers:
452      Created a new package for computing volume fluxes in temperature or
453      [not yet implemented] density layers, e.g. for calculating residual
454      overturning circulations.
455    o pkg/diagnostics:
456      implement a RS type version for the set of DIAGNOSTICS-FILL subroutines
457    o fix few RS/RL type mismatch (check with ifort 11.1 "-warn all" option)
458    o pkg/mdsio (& pkg/rw): rework high level S/R interface:
459      To avoid mixing type (RS/RL) of input/output array argument,
460      replace single mixed-type array with a pair from each type (RS/RL).
461    o setting pickupSuff force to start from a pickup (even if nIter0=0): this
462      is now implemented for all pkgs (previously only done for the main pickup)
463    
464    checkpoint61u (2009/08/25)
465    o pkg/obcs:
466      - change OB?eta from _RS to _RL and put them into a separate commen block
467      - add code to read OB?eta from a file via obcs_prescribe_read: the code
468        compiles and does not destroy any other experiments, the data is read
469        properly, but the code is not tested in actual applications
470    o ini_mnc_vars.F: if available (ALLOW_CAL), use startTime_1 and 2 to
471      create a meaningful unit attribute for the time coordinate variable
472    o pkg/ebm: add plenty of missing "_d 0" ;
473       update results of experiment global_ocean_ebm (fwd + adjoint tests)
474      Notes: several pieces of code only works for (very) specific set up
475       (domain size, lat range, etc ...); should be documented & stop if one
476       of those assumptions is not meet.
477    o pkg/seaice: add missing "_d 0" in HSNOW initialisation
478       update results of experiments: lab_sea (3 fwd tests + 2 adjoint tests)
479          and offline_exf_seaice (seaicetd + adjoint).
480    o add missing "_d 0" in ShortWave flux penetration (S/R SWFRAC):
481       update results of experiments: lab_sea (4 fwd tests + 3 adjoint),
482        seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & thsice) and natl_box (x2).
483    o few changes to pass when compiling with strick checking of arguments
484       across S/R (allow to find few bugs in S/R calls).
485    o pkg/seaice:
486     - seaice_evp: move if-statement out of loop (TEM) at the cost of 11 new
487       2d-fields, for slightly better performance
488    
489    checkpoint61t (2009/07/22)
490    o pkg/seaice:
491     - remove unused variables in seaice_evp
492     - reduce number of SQRT in seaice_evp and seaice_calc_viscosities
493    o eeset_parms.F, open_copy_data_file.F & ini_parms.F:
494       named file replacing SCRATCH files (for TARGET_BGL & TARGET_CRAYXT):
495       each processor opens a different file (a fix from Matt).
496    o cg2d:
497       use simple EXCH (overlap size = 1 and ignore corners), like in cg3d.F :
498       this reduces number of EXCH calls by 2 when using exch2.
499       For now, keep previous size array for gc2d_nsa.F to avoid Pb with store
500       directives and missing simple EXCH (exch_s3d_rx) adjoint code.
501    o pkg/thsice:
502       add code for Near Infra-Red albedo (from Jeff)
503       (turned on with run-time flag: thSIce_calc_albNIR, in data.ice).
504    o ini_model_io:
505       move (from packages_readparms.F & initialise_fixed.F) to ini_model_io.F
506       MNC & MONITOR initialisation calls; move MNC calls from {pkg}_readparms.F
507       to {pkg}_init_fixed.F for {pkg}= kpp, seaice & shelfice.
508    
509    checkpoint61s (2009/06/30)
510    o pkg/exch2 (exch2_rxN_cube*):
511       remove last BARRIER (no need to synchronise after getting data from shared
512       buffer (get) as long as any change to buffer (put,recv) is between BARRIER)
513    o change tiling of natl_box (from 2 to 4 tiles) to get it tested with MPI+MTH
514      and generate new output (for the 2 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
515    o pkg/exch2:
516      - always call exch2_*_cube, not exch-1 anymore, if useCubedSphereExchange=F
517        (was already the case with AUTODIFF_EXCH2 defined)
518      - add bj in exch2 arrays and S/R.
519      - can now use pkg/exch2 for regular (non CS) set-up; switch test experiment
520        MLAdjust to exch2 (identical results except with MPI -> truncation diff);
521    o add pkg/longstep for ptracer timestep a multiple of U/V/T/S timestep
522      - adds deltaT argument to the subroutines TIMESTEP_TRACER DWNSLP_APPLY
523        GAD_ADVECTION GAD_CALC_RHS GAD_IMPLICIT_R GAD_SOM_ADVECT
524      - verification experiment natl_box.longstep
525    o build_options: ifort+mpi_aces optfile (following Constantinos advise):
526      allow different versions of ifort (8 or 9) and different versions
527       of mpi (mpich or mpich2) to be used with the same optfile.
528      requires to load a netcdf module and set MPI_INC_DIR (see comments inside
529       optfile). Change testing scripts (example_scripts/ACESgrid) accordingly.
530    o pkg/seaice:
531      fix previous modif (3-level field removed) for old-pickup reading
532    
533    checkpoint61r (2009/06/25)
534    o pkg/seaice:
535     - clean up the 3-time levels of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA in three steps:
536      1. introduce fields for time step (N-1)
537      2. do not use levels 2 and 3 anymore (but keep them)
538      3. replace 3D versions of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA by 2D versions. This
539         includes changes to pkg/thsice/thsice_get_velocity.F,
540         model/src/external_forcing_surf.F, pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_seaice.F, and
541         pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_uvice.F.
542     - completely remove code for leap-frog time stepping for second order
543       advection
544     - adjusted adjoint accordingly;
545       gradient checks have improved by an order of magnitude!
546    
547    checkpoint61q (2009/06/22)
548    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in free slip boundary conditons for LSOR solver
549     - the boundary conditions along open boundaries are unclear, because the
550       associated masks are set to zero and are thus treated as closed when
551       applying the slip-boundary conditions.
552     - move initialisation of grid variables from seaice_init_varia to _fixed
553    o adding doc/diags_changes.txt
554    o model/src:
555      do_the_model_io: rename few pkg S/R which are called from do_the_model_io,
556       to avoid "_diags" naming if no relation to pkg/diagnostics.
557      ini_theta,ini_salt: fix (at least compile the code) reading from NetCDF
558       file and only call PLOT_FIELD_XYZ if debugMode=T.
559      remove few PLOT_FIELD_XY calls outside initialisation.
560      remove few unnecessary BARRIER.
561    o pkg/salt_plume: add SaltPlumeSouthernOcean to allow disabling
562      of salt_plume package in Southern Ocean
563    o pkg/thsice:
564     - fix hOceMxL in overlap (needed for sea-ice advection);
565       update output of experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn.
566    o pkg/seaice:
567     - make the (placeholder-)tracer IceAge a little more meaningful
568      by avoiding ridging of age due to convergent ice flow
569     - add diagnostics for surface temperature, atmospheric and oceanic
570       heat flux, and atmospheric and oceanic ice growth
571    
572    checkpoint61p (2009/06/10)
573    o eesupp (global_max & global_sum):
574     - add one more element to buffer (start at index 0) for GL_MAX/SUM output;
575     - remove starting & endding barrier (no longer needed)
576    o pkg/mdsio, writelocal:
577       works also in multi-threaded when LOCBIN_IO_THREAD_SAFE is undefined
578       (remove the STOP): uses shared buffer IO to store data from all threads
579       and then let master-thread write nThreads tiles.
580    o pkg/mdsio (read/write field):
581     - tiled IO done in 1 piece (all levels at a time);
582     - new header file "MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h" with 3-D buffers.
583     - multi-threaded: allow to read/write local (non-shared) array
584       (was already working with singleCpuIO ; now works also without);
585       => no longer needs barrier call after reading a file (added inside
586       mds_read/write field).
587     - move barrier calls outside gather/scatter_2d to mds_read/write_field
588    o pkg/obcs/exf
589      - exf_getffieldrec.F: add a few ". _d 0" and
590                            add code to catch the case fldperiod = 0.  
591      - obcs_precribe_read.F: change if statements so that they match
592                              the variable type (_RL)
593      - add a separate exf_iprec_obcs to exf_set_obcs (by default equal to
594        exf_iprec) as part of namelist EXF_NML_01
595    o pkg/mdsio:
596      - read/write tiled (local) files: read/write 1-level tile chunk at a time
597        (instead of segment of length sNx); expected to speed up tiled IO.
598    o pkg/exch2:
599      - take buffer copy from/to array out of S/R exch2_send/recv into new
600        S/R exch2_put/get ; Exch of local variable now works with MPI+MTH
601        (tested by removing commom block statement in SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.h).
602      - ad version of send/recv no longer needed (but needs exch2_ad_put/ad_get)
603      - simplify argument list of S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds and exch2_get_scal_bounds
604        (which replaces exch2_get_recv_bounds & exch2_get_send_bounds) by
605        including Topology header file (and common blocks).
606      - implement EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in scalar exchange (rx1);
607        remove 2nd exch call in exch2_s3d_rx (no longer needed).
608      - document S/R arg. list (+ update some comments)
609    o pkg/seaice:
610      - added SEAICE_CLIM_AIR code, which permits modulation of surface air
611        temperature and humidity over sea ice based on climatological values.
612      - clean up computation of Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling for the case
613        of LSR (this change is expected to change the results slightly because now
614        it uses slightly difference moduli from the second last LSR solution, but
615        that is more consistent with the stress computations; this part of the code
616        is not tested in the verification experiments)
617      - fix diagnostics for flux of ice in case of B-grid
618      - turn strain rates eij and press into global fields within global
619        common block in SEAICE.h for more straighforward diagnostics
620      - fix diagnostics for principal stress components, press, zeta, eta
621        to give something meaning full
622    o change tiling of global_ocean.cs32x15 (12 tiles, 32x16) and generate
623      new output (all 4 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
624    o pkg KPP:
625      - add flag (LimitHblStable) to avoid limiting BL depth under stable conditions
626      - fix vertical indices in RI_IWMIX (match between KPP grid from 0 to Nr+1
627        and normal grid from 1 to Nr)
628    o Fix computations of L4rdt in mom_calc_visc.F
629    o eesupp:
630      new S/R ALL_PROC_DIE (like EEDIE, without irrelevant threads err msg):
631      should be called before a "stop" if we know that all process are going
632      to stop; if one Proc does call this S/R, will hang in MPI_FINALISE.
633    
634    checkpoint61o (2009/05/26)
635    o pkg/exch2: change check_depths to issue just a warning (instead of error+stop)
636    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F:
637       compute angleSin/CosC when they are not read from a file
638    o pkg/seaice:
639       add pseudo time stepping for LSOR
640    o pkg/exch2:
641       temporary fix for exch2_s3d_rx; update results of exp. hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
642    o pkg/seaice:
643       Adding separate sea ice albedo, drag coefficients, and HO in Southern
644       Ocean from those in Arctic Ocean.  See *_south in SEAICE_PARAMS.h
645    o SingleCpuIO:
646       fix bug put before chkp61n (May 11), when more than 2 MPI cpu are used.
647    o pkg/seaice:
648       put exchanged variable in (local) common block for MPI+Multi-Threads
649       to work (necessary with exch1, and for now with exch2 too).
650    o verification: to get more experiments tested with mpi, mth and mpi+mth,
651      change tiling of:
652       aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel, aim.5l_LatLon, dome, exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15,
653       hs94.cs-32x32x5, MLAdjust, offline_exf_seaice & tutorial_plume_on_slope
654      update output of exp:
655       exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15(+.dwslp), MLAdjust(all 5),
656       tutorial_plume_on_slope and hs94.cs-32x32x5 (use default rotationPeriod)
657      + ideal_2D_ocean: use default rotation period + test Global_Sum_SINGLECPU
658                       (note: output.txt generated on faulks using only 1 tile)
659    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
660     - remove MISSING_TILE_IO (from MDSIO_OPTIONS.h), replaced by run-time
661       parameter "W2_useE2ioLayOut" (read from file "data.exch2").
662       Note: was not effective for globalFile & useSingleCpuIO=F; now fixed.
663     - move MDSIO_SCPU.h (pkg/mdsio) to EEBUFF_SCPU.h (eesupp/inc).
664     - fix GLOBAL_SUM_SINGLECPU when using Exch2; re-use same buffers and same
665       gather/scatter S/R as with SingleCpuIO (=> 1 less 2D global RL array).
666    o pkg/exch2:
667     - new code to set-up W2-Exch2 topology (replace matlab-topology-generator):
668       read parameter file "data.exch2" if it exists; otherwise try default regular
669       cube without blank-tile; new header file "W2_EXCH2_SIZE.h";
670     - update matlab-topology-generator (exch2_setup_cs6_print.m) to be compatible
671       with new code (not to be used, just as a backup solution).
672     - add examples (e.g., for lat-lon-cap_120) of parameter file "data.exch2"
673       in utils/exch2/input.
674    
675    checkpoint61n (2009/05/12)
676    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
677      - move mapping to global io-buffer inside gather_2d/scater_2d: this save
678        memory (1 less 2D global RL array); skip 1 buffer copy; and only send/
679        receive real*4 array (instead of real*8) to read/write 32.bit files.
680        (new template for gather_2d/scater_2d, new set of S/R MDS_PASS_R4,8toRL,S
681         and remove new mapping S/R)
682    o pkg/mdsio: in preparation for topology-generator within pkg/exch2:
683      - Change declaration of SingleCpuIO buffer, reduced to only 1 dim.:
684        xyBuffer_size, which is set to W2_ioBufferSize from W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h
685        when using exch2. Add S/R to map global io-buffer to global model array.
686      - uses exch2_global_Nx,y instead of exch2_domain_nxt,nyt.
687    
688    checkpoint61m (2009/04/29)
689    o write_utils : change WRITE_1D_R8 to WRITE_1D_RL
690      and add 3 other S/R for other types (R4,R8,RS).
691      Change calls to WRITE_0D/1D_R[4,8,S,L] to match the type of argument.
692    o eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX macros):
693     - ensure suffix (_R4,_R8,_RS,_RL) correspondance between macro and S/R ;
694     - reduce number of macro definitions (keep only those which are used);
695       can always call directly the corrresponding S/R if needed.
696     - everywhere in the code: change macros (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX) suffix
697       _R4/_R8 to _RS/_RL when applied to _RS/_RL variable.
698     Fixed wrong type of arg in:
699       atm2d/put_ocnvars.F cheapaml/cheapaml.F ocn_compon_interf/ocn_apply_import.F
700       ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F seaice/seaice_do_diags.F seaice/seaice_model.F
701     To fix: global_sum of var in common block is wrong (multi-threaded) in:
702       dic/dic_atmos.F ebm/ebm_area_t.F ebm/ebm_zonalmean.F sbo/sbo_calc.F
703     To fix: aim_v23/aim_do_co2.F (BARRIER & GLOBAL_SUM within bi,bj loops)
704    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: test "blank tiles" when compiling with mpi; 2nd
705      "nlfs" mpi test is going to stop when checking for unconnected tile egdes.
706    o eesupp/src: new S/R to stop everyone when 1 (or more) Proc. find an error
707    o pkg/exch2: new S/R EXCH2_CHECK_DEPTHS to check that unconnected tile
708      edges are closed (zero depth); might happen with "blank tiles";
709      for now, disabled if using OBCS.
710    o tools/gemake2: delete modifs from March 27-29 2009 (with option "-mpi":
711      link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir) to return to a strait-forward behavior.
712    o move read_write.F to write_utils.F ; new parameter (maxLengthPrt1D)
713      to reduce length of 1.D array print in STDOUT.
714    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: changed to oceanic test with 1 continent
715      + use 48 tiles (16x8): this will allow to test "blank tiles".
716    o start to test MPI + multi-threaded (change testreport to skip tests
717      where number of tiles do not match).
718    o genmake2: add option "-omp" to turn on Open-MP ;
719      passed to testreport (if using -mth) ; merge few (*+mth) optfiles.
720    o pkg/exch2 (+ utils/exch2): ignore blank tiles (instead of removing them)
721      and keep the original tile numbering. Note: compatible with old
722      W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h & w2_e2setup.F topology files.
723    
724    checkpoint61l (2009/04/07)
725    o Overlaps had been forgotten in calculating ijk keys : fixed
726    o fix cyrus makedepend for gcc 4.4
727    o experiment fizhi-cs-aqualev20:
728      switching to new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE)
729      and generate new output. Note: new output is much closer to the old
730      one (v1.8) generated with pgf77 -O2 on Mar 14 2007 than it is from
731      the previous one (v1.9) generated with pgf77 -O0 on Jun 13 2007.
732    o pkg/fizhi:
733     - change to avoid indices going deliberately over array-bounds
734     - remove unnecessary MPI stuff
735     - perpetual spring equinox with "#define FIZHI_USE_FIXED_DAY"
736     - new version of S/R GETPWHERE available with #define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE:
737       does not go over array-bounds and therefore returns reliable output.
738     - in fizhi_driver.F & fizhi_turb.F, fix "get_alarm" calls:
739       this S/R has 4 output arguments, which are used inside "get_alarm";
740       when it is called with the same variable "ndum" in place of several
741       output arguments, this produces weird side effect inside "get_alarm"
742      (e.g., datein=dates(n) is overwritten by timein=times(n) since both
743       datein & timein, resp. 2nd and 3rd arg., are pointed to the same "ndum"
744       address) and produces error.
745    o tools/gemake2: (March 27-29 2009)
746      with option "-mpi": link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir (this is what
747      testreport does).
748    o lab_sea experiment: change from 2x1 tiles to 2x2 tiles and regenerate output
749    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in new version of S/R SEAICE_LSR.F:
750       update lab_sea.lsr & lab_sea.salt_plume results
751    o pkg/seaice:
752      Major overhaul of the LSOR solver: change discretization from original
753      finite differences to finite volume. The old routine is still in the
754      file seaice_lsr.F and can be turned on with the CPP-flag
755      SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION
756      Along with this change, the discretization of the strain rates is changed.
757      The same flag turns on the old discretization in seaice_calc_strainrates.F
758      All verification experiments with seaice are affected (except for
759      seaice_exf_offline); global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn recovers the old
760      results by setting the above flag.
761      Further changes involve changes in defaults:
762      - ALLOW_FLOODING is defined and turned on by default
763      - SEAICEadvSnow = .true. is now the default
764      - SEAICEadvSalt = .true. is now the default
765      - SEAICEadvAge  = .true. is now the default
766      - SEAICE_clipVelocities  = .false. is now the default
767                                         (as per J. Zhang's recommendation)
768      - B-grid, and thus not tested: SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1/EXPLICIT_SSH_SLOPE
769        is defined, SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 is renamed into SEAICE_BICE_STRESS
770      - seaice_growth: replace computation of UG by a simple copy from wspeed
771    
772    checkpoint61k (2009/03/18)
773    o pkg/seaice: a few bug fixes mostly concerning the metric terms:
774      seaice_lsr: fixed a few metric terms,
775                  affects lab_sea.lsr, lab_sea.salt_plume, seaice_obcs
776                  add more debugging diagnostics
777      seaice_evp: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
778                  of stress divergence
779                  affects lab_sea, lab_sea.hb87
780      seaice_ocean_stress: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
781                  of stress divergence for non-evp solver
782                  (this part is not tested anywhere)
783      seaice_calc_strainrates: fixed a bug in no-slip boundary conditions,
784                  they were effectively only half slip
785                  affects lab_sea.hb87
786      updated all relevant verification experiments (except lab_sea//output_adm.txt
787        which was left over, but fails at level 7 & 6)
788    
789    checkpoint61j (2009/03/17)
790    o pkg/seaice: turn a few hard wired parameters into run time parameters
791    o pkg/seaice/exf/monitor: turn netcdf coordinate variable T into model
792      time in seconds as promised by the usints in seaice_monitor and exf_monitor
793    o pkg/mnc: fix the coordinate variables for multi-tile curvi-linear grids
794      that are not cubed-sphere grids
795    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug for the rare case of SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
796    o pkg/ctrl:
797      fix bug in ctrl_depth_ini.F (EXCH_XYZ was applied to 2-D field xx_r_low)
798    o non-hydrostatic (calc_gw.F):
799      fix viscA4 on CS-grid + fix diagnostics: Wm_Diss & Wm_Advec
800      update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
801    o remove backward compatibility for thetaMin,phiMin
802      (replaced by xgOrigin,ygOrigin on Jan 27, 2009)
803    o pkg/exf: fix a serious bug in exf_set_uv.F: do a rotation of the
804      interpolated wind field not only for curvilineargrid=.true., but also
805      for a rotated grid (rotateGrid=.true.)
806    o pkg/exf: add capability to bypass interpolation for runoff
807      by setting yet another CPP-flag
808    o eesupp/src, B-grid exchange:
809      add simple (6 tiles, non MPI) CS exch + standard interface S/R.
810    o autodiff
811      new CPP option ALLOW_TAMC_SINGLEPREC_COMLEV
812      allows to switch to single-prec common blocks;
813      corresponding switch occurs in tamc.h, integer isbyte
814      TAF store directivs "byte" and "kind" seem equivalent;
815      Most tamc.h have been updated correspondingly.
816    
817    checkpoint61i (2009/02/13)
818    o autodiff:
819      fix autodiff_sore/_restore indices for obcs
820      (spotted by I. Hoteit, M. Mazloff)
821    o pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl:
822      Add flag to reduce all tapelev I/O to single-prec.
823      In data.ctrl set
824        doSinglePrecTapelev = .TRUE.
825    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F, new grid-file format without EXCH2:
826      check in hack for SX8 compiler (for dxV, dyU); remove it afterwards.
827    o pkg/shelfice: fix bug with SHELFICEconserve flag, prepare for
828      real fresh water flux (not yet)
829    o pkg/mdsio & rw:
830     - add argument & option to S/R MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC (avoid Open/Close & write-meta)
831     - add simple interface S/R to MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC in pkg/rw: WRITE_GLVEC_RX.
832    o pkg/flt:
833     - replace FLT_INIT by 3-steps standard initialization S/R: readparms,
834       init_fixed & ini_varia.
835     - clean-up & simplify linear interpolation S/R:
836       move flt_bilinear.F -> flt_interp_linear.F ; add arg. myThid.
837     - fix some indices (mainly vertical index) ; add IMPLICIT NONE.
838     - more efficient I/O, using new options of MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC S/R.
839     - add vert. coordinate & horiz. indices to output files.
840     - change vertical position in initial condition, from index to depth [m].
841     - store horizontal (decimal) indices i,j in common block (instead of coord. x,y)
842       (easier to get to a curvilinear grid) ; delX,delY no longer used.
843    o pkg/ggl90: a few modifications:
844     - fix bottom boundary condition, and interpolation of KappaE
845       near top and bottom
846     - use same set of viscosity/diffusivity for TKE/momnetum/tracer
847     - add smoothing option as in Blanke and Delecluse (1993) (--> ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH)
848     - add a few options for mixing-length upper limit (--> mxlMaxFlag)  
849    o rename thetaMin,phiMin -> xgOrigin,ygOrigin
850      (maintain temporary backward compatibility, until next checkpoint)
851    
852    checkpoint61h (2009/01/27)
853    o pkg/diagnostics with "periodic averaging diagnostics":
854      fix S/R DIAGNOSTICS_COUNT ; hack diagnostics_out.F to get NetCDF output.
855    o pkg/my82: add missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp. vermix.my82
856    o pkg/obcs: fix loop ranges for balancing code
857    o pkg/flt:
858     - improve criteria for finding which tile owns a float.
859     - fix FLT_EXCH for case without MPI ; apply cyclic BC + fix also the MPI case.
860    o Add well-mixed CO2 box in aim_v23 (which includes changes in pkg
861      aim_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf, gchem, and dic to get coupling
862      with ocean biogeo)
863    o pkg/flt:
864     - do some cleaning and fix the restart ;
865     - add output.txt in flt_example/results to get this pkg tested.
866    o genmake2: add an EXTENDED_SRC option and flag.
867       for now, cannot be turned on on command line (only through genmake_local)
868    o pkg/mdsio: read/write vector:
869     - singleCpuIO: fix RL/RS in MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_BUFFERtoRL/RS
870     - singleCpuIO=F: fix arrType & filePrec & _BYTESWAPIO in both MDSREADVECTOR
871       & MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_RD/WR_VEC_RL/RS.
872     - affects gradient of test-exp "bottom_ctrl_5x5" (not due to _BYTESWAPIO)
873      (drop to 4 digits matching for grad). But this test does not look very
874      reliable (was already failling on eddy, fc5, at 6.digits). Update output.
875    
876    checkpoint61g (2008/12/29)
877    o pkg/flt:
878      - move FLT_CPPOPTIONS.h to FLT_OPTIONS.h (standard name)
879       + make OPTIONS file more standard.
880      - rename S/R MDSREADVECTOR_FLT to FLT_MDSREADVECTOR (to mach src file name)
881      - fix _BYTESWAPIO CPP-Flag
882      - standard reading of file-parameter "data.flt"
883      - fix argument list of S/R FLT_RESTART
884      still need to fix _BYTESWAPIO in pkg/mdsio/mdsio_writevector.F
885    o pkg/obcs: fix a CPP-flag, bug reported by Jeff Blundell
886    o gather_2d.F/scatter_2d.F: suppress vectorisation on NEC SX in respond to
887      a still unfixed compiler/optimization bug
888    
889    checkpoint61f (2008/11/21)
890    o pkg/seaice, LSR solver: fix bug in GLOBAL_MAX calls ;
891      update results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn test.
892    o move getcon.F from model/src to pkg/fizhi.
893    o pkg/exf: add parameter for extrapolation of temp up to the surface
894       and option to prevent negative evap (in bulk_largeyeager04 only).
895    o Prather Advection scheme: fix tracer conservation for divergent flow
896      (e.g., when using NonLin Free-Surface).
897    o kpp: retire KPPmld diagnostics --> use MXLDEPTH instead
898    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
899     - add more parameters to Visbeck-variable-K.
900     - use a 5 points average for dSigmaR in Visbeck-K calculation
901       (more "homogenous": same stencil and same weights as in dSigmaH)
902     - update output of ideal_2D_oce experiment.
903    o fix CPP-flag REAL4_IS_SLOW, when _RS expands into real*4
904      (#undef REAL4_IS_SLOW)
905     - pkg/mnc/mnc_cw_cvars.F: write _RS-grid variable as netcdf-real*4
906       coordinate variable
907     - pkg/monitor/monitor.F: call mon_printstats_rs for _RS variables
908       (surface forcing fields), removes some of the functionality
909     - model/src/write_grid.F: write _RS variables as RS-netcdf variables
910     - model/src/diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F: fix a few diagnostics, but
911       probably not all: copy _RS surface flux fields to RL field before
912       calling DIAGNOSTICS_FILL
913     - model/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h: make the _EXCH_*_RS macros expand into
914       real*4 (CALL EXCH_*_RS) versions.
915     - tested in 2 experiments: inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
916       (generate new output).
917    
918    checkpoint61e (2008/10/23)
919    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
920      - fix the "OLD_VISBECK_CALC" option + move the #undef to GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
921      - change computation of Visbeck-K where Slope > Smax :        
922        now: N*min(Slope,Smax) (similar to OLD_VISBECK_CALC with gkw91 taperFct)
923        previously was: M*sqrt(min(Slope,Smax)) ; update ideal_2D_oce output.
924    o bottom-drag in P-coord.: change units of bottomDragLinear & bottomDragQuadratic
925      to be the same as with Z-coord. (i.e., m/s & no-units respectively).
926    o calc_viscosity: fix index range (was wrong for CD-Scheme & explicit Visc)
927    o pkg gmredi, linear & fm07 tapering: put an upper limit on Slope^2 so that Kwz
928      does not become too large (to avoid precision problems in implicit-diffusion
929      solver); update ideal_2D_oce output.
930    o pkg ggl90:
931      - in ggl90_cal.F: compute only one set of visc/diff, used to
932        step forward TKE/T/S/momentum
933      - default value of GGL90viscMax/GGL90diffMax larger and equal (to
934        have Prandlt =1)
935    o gmredi (fm07):
936      - add lower limit on Transition layer thickness + lower limit on 1/lambda
937      - allow to set few more params from data.gmredi
938    o pkg ggl90:
939          - add missing sqrt(2) factor in computation of mixing length
940            scale in ggl90_calc.F
941            (see Eq. (2.35) in Blanke and Delecluse, JPO, 1993)
942    
943    checkpoint61d (2008/09/25)
944    o adjoint modifs
945      - adapt to new field rhoInSitu
946      - allow to revert from StoreDynVars2D, StoreDynVars3D
947        to individual fields
948        (switches AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_2D, AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_3D)
949    o store 3-D (in-situ) density in commom block (DYNVARS.h)
950     - save 1 rho computation.
951     - no longer modify T & S inland when using down_slope pkg.
952    o gad_som : allow to switch to SOM advection for T & S without corresponding
953      pickup files (using new S/R: MDS_CHECK4FILE).
954    o keep removing _BEGIN/_END_MASTER between MDSIO S/R call
955      (for useSingleCpuIO to work in multi-threaded)
956    o pkg/shelfice:
957     - disentangle parameters: retire shelfIceFile in data/PARM05 and substitute
958       with SHELFICEtopoFile in data.shelfice
959     - move code for reading ice shelf topography and modifying hFacC into separate
960       subroutines of the shelfice package
961     - separate initialisation of "fixed" and "variable" variables
962     - kTopC is not (yet) replaced by kSurfC, although this is possible
963    o fix broken diagnostic SIatmFW and changed the units from m/s to kg/m^2/s
964    o add initialisation of deepFac if using Pcoords (new S/R set_grid_factors)
965      and rename:
966      ini_phiref.F          --> set_ref_state.F  (+ set anelastic factors)
967      ini_reference_state.F --> load_ref_files.F (- set anelastic factors)
968    o change FIND_RHO_SCALAR : return rho (instead of rho - rhoConst)
969    
970    checkpoint61c (2008/08/30)
971    o add option ALLOW_ADDFLUID and run-time selector "selectAddFluid"
972      to add mass source/sink of fluid in the interior (3-D generalisation
973      of oceanic real-fresh water flux).
974    o pkg/monitor: fix recip_dr argument in mon_advcflw2 call (-> advcfl_W_hf_max)
975    o vermix test experiment: switch from LINEAR EOS to MDJWF (not tested before)
976    o new pkg: down_slope
977      density-driven downsloping flow parameterisation (Tellus, 1999, 412-430).
978      - presently, modify T & S inland (dwnslp_calc_rho.F).
979        can be avoided if rho was stored in common bloc and used in calc_phi_hyd.
980      - implementation for ocean in P-coords not tested.
981      - add secondary test to global_ocean.90x40x15 (input.dwnslp) to check this pkg.
982    o move kSurfC,kSurfW & kSurfS from SURFACE.h to GRID.h (next to kLowC)
983      (to facilitate conversion of oceanic pkg to p-coordinate).
984    o change FIND_RHO to FIND_RHO_2D :
985      pass arguments tFld & sFld as local (tile) 2D-arrays ; +fix EOS_CHECK.
986    o new pkg: cheapaml
987    
988    checkpoint61b (2008/08/05)
989    o exch2:
990      change index bounds in rx2_cube exchanges (new S/R: EXCH2_GET_UV_BOUNDS)
991      - no longer depend on the order sequence (N,S,E,W).
992      - 3rd exchange no longer needed (tested with 24 tiles).
993      - same modif to hand-written adjoint S/R (global_ocean.cs32x15: zero diff)
994      - exch_UV_A-grid readily available (but not yet tested).
995      comment out 3rd exch call and remove copy of V to U at SE & NE face-corners
996      (both are no longer needed) in exch_uv: no effect in forward run; but
997       get truncation error differences with adjoint exch.
998    o exch2:
999     - change index-bounds storage (moved from target to local tile,
1000       more intuitive this way) ; rename/remove some variables.
1001     - change utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator & code_mods accordingly.
1002    
1003    checkpoint61a (2008/07/29)
1004    o exch2/matlab-topology-generator:
1005      fix bug in index bounds for N-S internal exchange (hard to tell if this
1006      had any effect on the solution).
1007    o pkg/mnc: small fix in mnc_handle_err: make sure that length of msgbuf
1008      is exceeded
1009    o testreport: modify syntax of awk, so that it works also with
1010      awk, and not only with nawk and gawk
1011    
1012    checkpoint61 (2008/06/24)
1013    o autodiff
1014      Change default for TAF usage by removing argument '-nonew_arg'
1015      This changes TAF subroutine argument list (ordering of active var.)
1016      Omission of this flag leads to incompatibility w.r.t. TAMC
1017      To restore TAMC-compatibility, need following modifs:
1018      * use adoptfile tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_tamc_compatibility
1019      * use CPP option #define AUTODIFF_TAMC_COMPATIBILITY
1020      Tested TAF version is 1.9.22
1021      N.B.: exch2 hand-written adjoint code currently not TAMC compatible
1022    
1023    checkpoint60 (2008/06/19)
1024    --->>> This is the last checkpoint for which generating the adjoint
1025    --->>> is done via the TAMC-compatibility TAF-flag "-nonewarg"
1026    --->>> by default.
1027    --->>> Future checkpoints will ommit this flag by default.
1028    o pkg/generic_advdiff, os7mp: simplify and avoid division by zero.
1029    o pkg/grdchk: Add gradient check to etan0 perturbations.
1030    o pkg/exf: read ice area from file (#ifdef ALLOW_ICE_AREAMASK).
1031    o pkg/autodiff: more flexibility in zeroadj.
1032      model/src: modifying do_oceanic_phys.F accordingly.
1033    o pkg/ctrl: Bounds for (kapgm,kapredi,eddypsi) parameter estimation.
1034    o model/src and pkg/gmredi: GMREDI_WITH_STABLE_ADJOINT CPP option
1035      special setup of gmredi for which the adjoint is stable
1036      enough for parameter optimization.
1037    o bridging the gap between eddy stress and GM.
1038      -> eddyTau is replaced with eddyPsi (eddyTau = f x rho0 x eddyPsi)
1039          along with a change in CPP option (now ALLOW_EDDYPSI).
1040      -> when using GM w/ GM_AdvForm:
1041          The total eddy streamfunction (Psi = eddyPsi + K x Slope)
1042          is applied either in the tracer Eq. or in momentum Eq.
1043          depending on data.gmredi (intro. GM_InMomAsStress).
1044      -> ALLOW_EDDYPSI_CONTROL for estimation purpose.
1045      The key modifications are in model/src/taueddy_external_forcing.F
1046      pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_*F pkg/gmredi/gmredi_*transport.F
1047    
1048    checkpoint59r (2008/05/29)
1049    o new S/R (pkg/mdsio/mdsio_facef_read.F) reading of sNx+1 x sNy+1 array
1050      from per-face file (take S/R READSYMTILE_RS out of ini_curvilinear_grid.F);
1051      fix option to read coriolis(@ cell-corner) from files with CS-grid.
1052    o pkg/mnc: add some attributes to standard 1D-coordinate variables
1053    o pkg/diagnostics: enforce missing_value attribute for scalar variables at
1054      mass points, when using mnc for output
1055      - add runtime parameter (missing_value, missing_value_int) to override
1056        default (which is the value of getcon('UNDEF'))
1057    o pkg/mnc: prepare mnc for the actual use of missing values with the
1058      diagnostics package: small fix in mnc_cw_readwrite.template and more
1059      initialisation of never used fields
1060      - replace mnc_common.h and mnc_id_header.h with corresponding upper case
1061      versions
1062    o pkg/thsice/thsice_ini_vars.F added default initial values so that
1063      thermodynamics sea ice solver does not blow up when some initial fields
1064      are missing.
1065    o move from external_forcing_surf.F to ini_forcing.F
1066      the p-coord. hack consisting in using pLoad to set phi0surf ;
1067      update output of tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
1068    o Freshen up a bit hs94.1x64x5, notably:
1069      remove rotationPeriod and tRef=5*0. (adjoint only), and add
1070      exactConserv=.TRUE.
1071    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1072      change option GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT to GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV which only
1073      applies to files where Temperature & Salinity 2nd Order moments are used.
1074    o pkg/ptracers: add second-order moment advection schemes (80 and 81);
1075      this uses a dynamically allocated internal state data structure
1076      (#define PTRACERS_ALLOW_DYN_STATE in PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h)
1077      and requires a fortran 90 compiler
1078    
1079    checkpoint59q (2008/05/06)
1080    o pkg/mom_vecinv: Add energy & enstrophy conserving scheme (selectVortScheme=3)
1081       (from Sadourny, described by Burridge & Haseler, ECMWF Rep.4, 1977)
1082    o Refresh tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, notably:
1083      - change bathymetry (put back seamounts in ACC, use hFacs)
1084      - change EOS (POLY3 --> JMD95Z)
1085      - use Bryan-Lewis vertical diffusivity
1086      - use multidimensional advection
1087      - remove old virtual virtual in dic pkg, now done through ptracer pkg
1088      - change a couple of parameters in dic pkg
1089    o pkg/ctrl: change formula in adctrl_bound.F and add a parameter to ctrl_map_ini_gen.F
1090    o pkg/obcs: change default to OBCSfixTopo = .true.,
1091      - set OBCSfixTopo=.false. in exp4/input/data.obcs to reproduce old result
1092      - replace "debugMode" with "debugLevel .GE. debLevB"
1093    o implementation of TAF directives for gchem,cfc,dic
1094    o remove "exp5" (replaced by tutorial_deep_convection).
1095    o pkg/obcs: add code to fix topography gradients normal to open boundaries;
1096      this requires computing the index fields OB_Jn/Js/Ie/Iw in obcs_readparms;
1097      the code can be turned on by setting OBCSfixTopo = .true. in data.obcs
1098      --> changes results in exp4, seaice_obcs
1099    o tutorial_deep_convection :
1100      update the set-up and increase resolution and domain size ; start
1101      from pseudo initial conditions = output at t=120mn in order to see
1102      something happening when running testreport.
1103    o pkg/seaice: add os7mp as an advection scheme
1104                  add check for advection schemes
1105                  add a flag for restoring T and S underneath sea ice
1106    o pkg/my82: add netcdf-support and diagnostics
1107    o thsice pkg:
1108      - Now hsMax limits snow height by turning it into ice following
1109        flooding scheme (and now conserving energy)
1110      - Slight rewriting of the formula in thsice_calc_thick.F
1111      - Parameter rhowi eliminated to be replaced by floodFac = (rhosw-rhoi)/rhos
1112      --> changes results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn and global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
1113    
1114    checkpoint59p (2008/04/10)
1115    o gchem / dic / cfc :
1116      - add useDIC, useCFC , read from "data.gchem" (& hold in GCHEM.h);
1117      - add new parameter files: "data.dic" & "data.cfc" ;
1118      - various re-arrangement in initialisation & header file ;
1119      - fix tutorial_global_oce_biogeo for multi-threaded test.
1120    o pkg/dic: test for "pickup_dic" file when restarting ;
1121      if no pickup-file, can restart with a re-initialised pH (same as it did
1122      before) providing pickupStrictlyMatch is set to False.
1123    o change argument list of S/R PTRACERS_WRITE_PICKUP & MYPACKAGE_WRITE_PICKUP
1124      + fix call to S/R GGL90_WRITE_PICKUP & DIC_WRITE_PICKUP
1125    o add a "warning" (to Error msg file) when an Active Tracer is not using AB-2
1126      and staggerTimeStep is off (needed for stability of Internal-wave dynamics).
1127    o move out of PARAMS.h & data the last pieces of old-ptracer code: tauTr1ClimRelax,
1128     & lambdaTr1ClimRelax ; put those 2 params in PTRACERS_PARAMS.h & data.ptracers
1129       (note: not clear to me what lambdaTr1ClimRelax is still used for ...)
1130    o pkg/mom_vecinv: - new parameter "selectVortScheme" to select which
1131       scheme to use for vorticty-term ;
1132     - compute upwindVorticity=T case within mom_vi_u/v_coriolis_c4.F
1133       (with default selectVortScheme, return to original discretisation)
1134     - remove weird combination (e.g.: upwindVorticity & highOrderVorticity)
1135    o pkg/seaice: add a line to the summary to indicate grid type (B/C)
1136    o in mom_calc_visc, fix average value of viscAh_W & viscA4_W next to the
1137      bottom ; only used with variable horizontal viscosity and non-hydrostatic.
1138      also fix diagnostics VISCAHW & VISCA4W.
1139    
1140    checkpoint59o (2008/03/07)
1141    o dome/code/obcs_calc.F: avoid division by zero (detected using gfortran).
1142    o change the loop ordering in most gad_*_adv_x.F to improve vectorization:
1143      move a few statemens out the main loop into separate loops
1144    o pkg/shelfice:
1145      - sort out freshwater flux; convert freshwater fluxes to mass fluxes
1146        (kg/m^2/s), does not break tests, because in verification/isomip,
1147        rhoConstFresh=rhoConst (by accident)
1148      - rearrange computation of tLoc, sLoc, pLoc to make code more efficient
1149      - move S/R find_rho_scalar, pkg/ecco/sw_ptmp.F, pkg/ecco/sw_adtg.F into
1150        new file model/src/seawater.F, so that they are available for all pkgs.
1151      - convert potential temperature into in-situ temperature. This changes the
1152        isomip tests => update tests
1153    o add a flag writePickupAtEnd (default=true) to be able to suppress
1154      writing a pickup at the last timestep
1155    o tools/mpack-1.6 :
1156      - disable automake (not working) and autoconf (not needed).
1157      - update to version 1.6.4 which fix MD5 code on some 64 bits platforms
1158        also cleaner with much less compilation warnings.
1159    o pkg/profiles:
1160      rename profiles_interp_mean_genericgrid as profiles_interp_mean_gg
1161      (for "less than 32 characters name" compiler requirement)
1162    o pkg/obcs and pkg/exf: added capability to specify seaice open boundary
1163      conditions that have a different sampling frequency than S/T/U/V obcs
1164    o pkg/diagnostics (stats-diags):
1165      - fix global Min/Max in case 1 processor get only empty tiles
1166    o genmake2: replace (4 times)
1167         make genmake_tc_1.o >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
1168      with
1169         COMM="$CC $CFLAGS -c genmake_tc_1.c"
1170         echo $COMM >> genmake_warnings
1171         $COMM >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
1172      to make genmake2 always see the value of CC as specified in the optfile.
1173    o generic_advdiff: - prather advection scheme (SOM) coded for CS-grid.
1174      - add diagnostics for 1srt & 2nd Order moments and sub-grid variance.
1175      - modify verification advect_cs test to test SOM-advection on CS-grid.
1176    o pkg/ctrl:
1177      - Rewrite of ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F,
1178        introducing a generic routine (ctrl_map_ini_gen.F).
1179      - Modification of ctrl_bound/adctrl_bound handling control vector bounds.
1180    
1181    checkpoint59n (2008/02/09)
1182    o pkg/diagnostics: for large number of diagnostics, store diagnostic mate
1183      number in dedicate array "hdiag":
1184      - new version of S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST : DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST
1185        with 1 more argument (mate number); modify old version DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST.
1186      - many small changes (integer format) for large number of diagnostics
1187      - start to use DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST (necessary for diagnostics with
1188        a counter mate) in pkg diagnostics, ptracers, thsice & aim_v23.
1189    o add parameter rotateGrid and Euler angles EulerPhi/Theta/Psi. For
1190      usingSphericalGrid, this allows to define the rotated grid coordinates
1191      via phiMin/thetaMin/dxSpacing/dySpacing, etc., but then re-compute the
1192      geographical coordinates according to the inverse of the rotation defined
1193      by the Euler angles, so that Coriolis parameter and online-interpolation by
1194      exf works with the geographical coordinates on XC/YC/XG/YG.
1195      Naturally, this feature does not work with all packages, so some
1196      combinations are prohibited in config_summary (flt, flt_zonal, ecco,
1197      profiles), because there the coordinates are assumed to be regular
1198      spherical grid coordinates.
1199    o pkg/gmredi,ctrl,ecco,autodiff,grdchk and model/src,inc:
1200      - introduce isopycnal diffusion coefficient control.
1201    o tools/adjoint_options:
1202      - additional control vector components.
1203    o pkg/mnc: have mnc create marginally meaning full coordinate variables
1204      (that is the grid indices) if usingCurvilinearGrid and NOT EXCH2
1205    o pkg/mypackage:
1206      - add example of read/write pickup for state-var ;
1207      - add entry points to the main code for state-vars diags & write-pickup.
1208    o pkg/exf: rewrite of exf_getffieldrec.F to properly deal with year
1209      transitions for useExfYearlyFields
1210      - add new subroutine that determines the file to read from for
1211        use*YearlyFields = .TRUE. and .FALSE.
1212      - add a verification experiment to global_with_exf that tests
1213        useExfYearlyFields with USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION defined
1214    o pkg/obcs/exf: add useOBCSYearlyFields (=.FALSE.) to obcs with exf in
1215      analogy to useExfYearlyFields; rearrange obcs_prescribe_read: two new
1216      subroutines (which could be generated from a template, because they are
1217      almost identical), for now they are included in obcs_prescribe_read.F for
1218      simplicity
1219    o pkg/exf:
1220      - add a little more diagnostic to exf_interp_read (in analogy to
1221        mds_read_field, can be turned off with debugLevel < debugLevA=1)
1222      - improve vectorizability of exf_interp for TARGET_NEC_SX, makes code
1223        ugly but fast by unrolling short inner loops, inserting a unroll=8
1224        directive in routine lagran, and splitting a loop and making do while the
1225        outermost loop (the latter requires the intoduction of index arrays)
1226    o pkg/obcs: replace obcs_apply_area/heff/hsalt/hsnow with obcs_apply_seaice
1227    o pkg/seaice: moved DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE from seaice_model to seaice_dynsolver
1228      http://forge.csail.mit.edu/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2008-January/003173.html
1229    o verification/seaice_obcs: updated for restart test and latest options
1230    o pkg/seaice: add a new flag SEAICEuseTEM to use a slightly different
1231      ice rheology (so-called truncated ellipse, that gets rid of tensile stress);
1232      for now this is only available for the C-grid code and also within
1233      #ifdef SEAICE_ALLOW_TEM, because this option may slow down the EVP code
1234    
1235    checkpoint59m (2008/01/14)
1236    o pkg/seaice: use different time constant for melting (SEAICE_gamma_t)
1237      and freezing (SEAICE_gamma_t_frz) ice due to mixed layer temperature
1238    o gad_som : fix flux output (& diagnostics) to have same units as other  
1239      advection scheme fluxes (was previously multiplied by deltaT).  
1240    o added verification/seaice_obcs both to test seaice open boundaries
1241      and to provide an example matlab scrpt for generating them
1242    o added verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume for testing pkg/salt_plume
1243    o pkg/salt_plume: clean up salt_plume_frac.F to
1244      remove redundancy in PlumeMethod 1 and 4
1245    o pkg/kpp: added saltplume diagnostics
1246    o pkg/obcs and pkg/seaice:
1247      - do not set uice and vice to zero when OB*icefile are unspecified
1248      - OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE is undefined by default
1249      - moved seaice tracer obcs after call to seaice_growth
1250    o pkg/salt_plume: added various options for salt plume depth
1251      criterion and for vertical distribution of the salt
1252    
1253    checkpoint59l (2007/12/18)
1254    o pkg/ptracers: new version of ptracers pickup:
1255      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
1256      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
1257    o pkg/seaice:
1258      - add timescale for melting due to warm mixed layer as a means of
1259        setting SEAICE_availHeatFrac more conveniently
1260      - add a CPP-flag/runtime parameter check for flooding algorithm
1261      - reformulated availHeat in seaice_growth.F to be independent of AREA
1262    o change units attribute of EmPmR netcdf variables to kg/m^2/s to reflect recent
1263      unit changes
1264    o pkg/obcs: added OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE constraint
1265    o cg2d.F: add 3 compiler directives that speed up this routine by 30% on a NEC
1266      SX vector computer.
1267    o pkg/seaice:
1268      - removed SEAICE_FFIELDS.h and seaice_get_forcing.F
1269        seaice forcing fields can now be read only through pkg/exf
1270      - removed some unused halos
1271    o no longer write pickup from THE_MODEL_MAIN but always from FORWARD_STEP
1272    o pkg/exf: added useRelativeWind EXF_PARAM.h option for subtracting U/VVEL
1273      or U/VICE from U/VWIND before computing U/VSTRESS
1274    
1275    checkpoint59k (2007/11/30)
1276    o pkg/seaice: ICE2WATR=SEAICE_rhoIce/rhoConst for consistency between
1277      dynamics and thermodynamics. Set ICE2WATR=0.92 to reproduce older results.
1278    o fix un-initialised variable problem (in mom_vecinv & shap_filt):
1279      all experiments pass when compile with un-initialised var. checking option.
1280    o added pkg/salt_plume
1281    o script to test restart (for now, in MITgcm_contrib/jmc_script)
1282    o pkg/seaice: new read/write pickup version.
1283      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
1284      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
1285    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in seaice_ocean_stress (call of seaice_calc_strainrates)
1286    o lab_sea.hb87: modify the domain & update output.hb87.txt :
1287      lat-long grid & no-slip BC in seaice-dynamics produce different sigma12
1288      at j=1 & j=Ny+1 : this case is not treated correctly in the restart
1289      process. Fixed here by closing the domain at the Northern boundary.
1290    o pkg/rw: cleaning-up: call directly new MDSIO S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD.
1291    o pkg/mdsio: add new arguments to MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD for reading/writing
1292      a set of consecutive levels in/from a 3-D array.
1293    o pkg/ptracers:
1294      use a 2 characters string ioLabel to identify tracer (if more than 99 tracers).
1295      to-do: fix pkg/diagnostics when large number of diagnostics are defined.
1296    
1297    checkpoint59j (2007/11/09)
1298    o in pkgs: dic, obcs, offline, rbcs:
1299      standard way to compute coeff. for time interpolation between 2 time reccords
1300      which retains full precision (& make results less dependent on compiler).
1301      update output of exp: tutorial_cfc_offline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
1302    o pkg/cfc: if compiled with exf and seaice, cfc now can use fields from those
1303      packages instead of reading ice cover and wind speed separately
1304    o split PTRACERS.h in 2 header files: PTRACERS_FIELDS.h & PTRACERS_PARAMS.h
1305     (keep a temporary version of PTRACERS.h in verification/OpenAD/code_ad_openad
1306      to allow to compile customized code before the update)
1307    o cleaning-up:
1308      - fix CPP instruction syntax in pkg/obcs
1309      - replace (some) call to MDSIO S/R with call to RW interface S/R ; and
1310        add #ifdef ALLOW_MDSIO elsewhere (allows to compile without pkg/mdsio)
1311      - fix some threads issue in IO parts.
1312    o pkg/dic:
1313      - add tons of "_d 0" (--> much better testreports !)
1314       and then update outputs of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
1315    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
1316      add a special version of momentum advection intended to conserve momentum
1317      next to a bathymetry step or a coastline edge. (default = off = #undef)
1318    o new read/write pickup version:
1319      - for now, only implemented for main (mdsio) pickup file.
1320      - write out only what is needed to restart; merge pickup_nh , pickup_ph
1321        and main pickup together.
1322      - read meta file; read only what is needed to restart; stop if a field
1323        is missing (if pickupStrictlyMatch=T, = the default) or try to restart
1324        if it make sense (even if the restart is not perfect).
1325      - if no meta file, assume that pickup to read corresponds exactly to
1326        a pickup that would currently be written.
1327      - read pickup written in the old format (until checkpoint59i) if it
1328        recognizes an old meta file (no field-list).
1329      - add a meta file in exp. which starts from a pickup: 2 cases:
1330        a) minimal meta file (with just file precision) + pickupStrictlyMatch=F
1331         e.g.: global_ocean.90x40x15/input/pickup.0000036000.meta
1332        b) a meta file describing the content of the associated pickup file
1333         e.g.: tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/input/pickup.0004248000.meta
1334    o pkg/mdsio & pkg/rw:
1335      - new routine to read a meta file ; new set of routine to read
1336        Multiple-fields file (with meta file).
1337    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice
1338        HSNOW, HSALT, UICE, and VICE
1339    
1340    checkpoint59i (2007/10/21)
1341    o adjoint:
1342      * fix multiDimAdvection adjoint
1343        (partial recomputation problem by TAF for fVerT(:,:,kDown)
1344        and comlev1 size definition (maxpass vs. max. number of tracers)
1345      * verification/global_ocean.90x45x15 adjoint now tests
1346        NLFS and multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
1347      * verification/lab_sea now tests multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
1348    o pkg/kpp: add "_d 0" to real constant (if missing);
1349      update output of exp: natl_box (10.digits); vermix (std, 7.digits)
1350      and lab_sea, 3.FW (only 6,4,6 digits match) & AD (8.digits).
1351    o prepare for "clever pickup" implementation: add new header file "RESTART.h"
1352      for internal parameters related to restart process (formerly from PARAMS.h)
1353      and add startAB parameter to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
1354    o more standard interface to {PKG}_WRITE_PICKUP with pickup suffix passed
1355      as argument. (only atm2d & obcs write_pickup have not yet been updated)
1356    o pkg/monitor:
1357      - use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE instead of _GLOBAL_SUM
1358      - fix mon_stats_rs (statistics over the full domain, even where field is zero)
1359      - account for deep Atmosphere factor and density factor (anelastic)
1360    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice HEFF and AREA
1361    o pkg/shelfice: add option for convservative form of Hellmer&Olbers (1989)
1362      thermodynamics
1363      - requires a little reorganization, which affects the testreport results
1364        of isomip.htd (only 7 digits of cg2d agree) => update/modify experiment,
1365        so that now the conservative form is tested
1366      - add a few comments
1367    o add missing cvs Header: or Name: in eesupp/*, pkg/* & verification/code*
1368    o add a little bit of code to gad_os7mp_adv_?.F to help vectorization
1369    o add new diagnostics to seaice: advective, diffusive fluxes (only for
1370      multidim-advection, for scheme 2 they are not filled) and transports,
1371      thermodynamic growth rates
1372    o change units of EmPmR (inside the code, + within coupling interface)
1373      from m/s to kg/m2/s (mass flux) but leave input file unchanged.
1374      Affects results @ truncation level (cg2d match) and update output of
1375       experiments: lab_sea(6), global_ocean.90x40x15(10),
1376      global_ocean.cs32x15(11x3,10), natl_box(11), tutorial_global_oce_latlon(11)
1377      + adjoint results: global_ocean_ebm(11) and lab_sea (12).
1378      Coupled set-up: allow to restart from previous pickups (cpl_oldPickup=T).
1379      Next: will retire convertEmP2rUnit (simply using mass2rUnit instead).
1380    
1381    checkpoint59h (2007/09/29)
1382    o pkg/exf:
1383      - improve vectorization by moving if-statement out of loops in
1384        exf_mapfields, exf_radiation
1385      - exf_bulkformulae.F: introduce 2D fields and vectorize code
1386    o pkg/kpp: added the salt plume scheme (ALLOW_SALT_PLUME) to KPP package
1387    o testreport:
1388      - allow to test for Qnet & SeaIce monitor output; clean-up ALLOW_BULK_OFFLINE
1389        monitor & update offline_exf_seaice exp. output.
1390      - AD testing: pass/FAIL according to Grad. output accuracy (instead of Cost)
1391    o pkg/seaice:
1392      - bug fix in the evp solver: boundary conditions were affected be
1393        masking of zMax/zMin (changes results)
1394      - minor bug fix in boundary conditions in seaice_calc_strainrates
1395        (changes results for no_slip)
1396      - seaice_lsr.F: make interpolation of eta dependent on boundaries
1397      - replace hardcoded lower limit for zeta (zMin) by runtime parameter
1398      - add a test to lab_sea, that tests the Hibler and Bryan (1987) ocean
1399        stress formulation and no-slip boundary conditions
1400    o pkg/ptracers: Temporary fix for PTRACERS_useGMRedi & PTRACERS_useKPP
1401      in gad_calc_rhs.F ; add few safety stops in initialisation phase.
1402    o pkg/seaice: a first HSALT time stepping equation has been checked in
1403    o pkg/seaice: replaced maskW with seaiceMaskU and maskS with seaiceMaskV
1404      in seaice_lsr.F; this solves the pkg/seaice-pkg/obcs problem
1405      without requiring DO-IF statements
1406    o pkg/thsice:
1407      use continuous power-law function for partition of energy between lateral
1408      melting/freezing and thinning/thickening ; old code using step function
1409      still available with #undef THSICE_FRACEN_POWERLAW
1410      update output of exp: aim.5l_cs.thSI, global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn & .thsice
1411    o testreport: change AD testing : check against results/output_adm.txt
1412      using same scripts as for forward test.
1413    
1414    checkpoint59g (2007/09/17)
1415    o adjoint testing: in preparation for changing testreport:
1416      - output format: cost and grad written on separated lines
1417      - ad output results in directory "results" (instead of "results_ad")
1418    o pkg/seaice: adding ice salinity HSALT as a prognostic variable
1419    o pkg/seaice: changes for using pkg/seaice with pkg/obcs
1420    o pkg/ecco: allow user defined cost function contributions
1421    o testreport:
1422      Allow to choose (per experiment) the list of tested output variables
1423       and the main variable (used to issue a pass/FAIL ) ;
1424      - for now, done by adding the specific list in file: [exp]/input/tr_checklist
1425      - default is unchanged: >cg2d< , (T,S,U,V,5 tracers)_[min,max,mean,StD] ;
1426      Also modify printing of summary:
1427       a) ">" NN "<" indicates the "main" variable (used for pass/FAIL)
1428       b) echo the list of tested variables in the individual summary.txt of
1429          each experiment.
1430    o new S/R GLOBAL_SUM_TILE to compute global sum independently of number of
1431      threads and number of processes (with #define GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV)
1432      (but still depend on the tile decompostion of the domain).
1433    o pkg/seaice: change a discretization detail to make the B-grid code
1434      "more symmetric". This change is likely to remove all "ridges/leads" that
1435      where quasi-aligned with the grid in B-grid solutions. It may also be
1436      the solution to the stress coupling issues with the B-grid.
1437    o each tested exp: add a "run" directory with a standard ".cvsignore" file ;
1438      remove .cvsignore from input dir. (since testreport no longer run here).
1439    o pkg/thsice:
1440     - cleaning: move common block out of "THSICE_2DYN.h" (removed) to "THSICE_VARS.h"
1441     - fix reshaping of sea-ice just after advection:
1442       melt all the ice only if ice-volume is too small.
1443     - re-visit lateral/thinning repartition of melting (modifs from May 04, 2007):
1444       prevent lateral melting if sea-ice fraction is too close to iceMaskMin ;
1445     and update experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (+start from pickup files).
1446    o external_forcing_surf : extend the use of salt_EvPrRn & temp_EvPrRn (fresh-water
1447      tracer content) to linFS or no RealFreshWaterFlux ; default remains unchanged.
1448    o define mass2rUnit & rUnit2mass as units conversion factor, used for surface
1449      forcing. mass2rUnit: from mass per unit area [kg/m2] to r-coordinate unit
1450      (z-coord: =1/rhoConst ; p-coord: =gravity) ; rUnit2mass is just the reverse;
1451      and remove horiVertRatio (& recip_horiVertRatio). Affects truncation error
1452      of exp. global_oce_in_p: 10 16 16 14 16 13 16 16 16 13 13 13 16 13 13 12 16
1453      -> update output.txt
1454    o pkg/cd_code: add brackets in multiple terms sum (S/R CD_CODE_SCHEME):
1455     this affects truncation error: -> update output.txt of exp:
1456      global_ocean.90x40x15 (fw&adm), lab_sea (fw&adm) & lab_sea.lsr,
1457      ideal_2D_oce, isomip.htd, natl_box, tutorial_global_oce_latlon.
1458    
1459    checkpoint59f (2007/08/21)
1460    o pkg/autodiff: zero_adj resets an ajoint variable to zero (in adjoint mode)
1461    o pkg/ctrl: ctrl_bound  forces parameter corrections to stay in
1462      a bounded range (in forward mode)
1463    o pkg/ecco, ctrl, autodiff and mom_common:
1464     internal parameter controls, completements of implementations
1465    o add few EXCH S/R (UV_BGRID, UV_DGRID, SM) for B & D-Grid velocity & 2nd Moment Sxy.
1466    o use UV_BGRID exch for dxV,dyU: for now, only with pkg/exch2 & forward ;
1467      (not seem any difference in testing results).
1468    o pkg/cd_code: use the right EXCH calls (for CS-grid); but problem remains
1469       at face corners.
1470    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1471     - in GAD.h, define as parameters (iMinAdvR,iMaxAdvR,jMinAdvR,jMaxAdvR)
1472      loop range indices for computing vertical advection tendency
1473      and do the calculation in the interior only (no overlap) ;
1474      for now, only implemented for SOM advection (to save CPU time).
1475     - add argument "withSigns" to S/R FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL (needed for SOM_xy moment)
1476    o exch2 adjoint
1477      First set of changes:
1478      - add exch2 hand-written adjoint templates
1479      - exch2 hand-written no longer use TAF-flag 'nownew_arg'
1480        This will require cleanup in pkg/autodiff/*.F
1481        (changed routines currently kept separate in verif. code/)
1482      - Comment all relevant #ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
1483        that used to hide exch2 or cubed-sphere specific code
1484        (commented via 'cph-exch2')
1485    o pkg/seaice
1486      - Close southern and western boundaries for UICE/VICE when useOBCS=.TRUE.
1487    o pkg/bulk_force: fix loading into Qsw of Short-Wave flux; and update
1488       output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice .
1489    
1490    checkpoint59e (2007/07/26)
1491    o exch2: new S/R that only use the cube-tracer (center-position) exchange:
1492      for B-grid vector (not yet tested) and C-grid vector (<- only used
1493      when option W2_USE_R1_ONLY in W2_OPTIONS.h is defined).
1494    o starting implementation of Duffy et al. (GRL 1999) salt plume scheme
1495      (#ifdef ALLOW_SALT_PLUME)
1496    o gather_2d/scatter_2d: removed halo regions
1497    o gmredi: add option (GM_taper_scheme='fm07') for Ferrari & McWilliams 2007
1498      scheme and the corresponding test case (under front_relax dir). For now,
1499      only available with Skew-flux form and not yet tested in realistic set-up.
1500      adjoint: store directives updated, but gradient checks deteriorated,
1501      so maybe GM/Redi adjoint is now broken.
1502    o seaice adjoint
1503      * add AREA, HEFF, HSNOW as control variable
1504        (should not change lab_sea results)
1505      * CTRL_OPTIONS.h needs new flag: CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_40
1506    o pkg/seaice:
1507      * added computation of saltFlux in seaice_growth;
1508        For time being, sea ice salinity is assumed constant
1509        contribution of snow flooding to freshening of sea ice is neglected.
1510        SEAICE_salinity is set in SEAICE_PARM01 of data.seaice and it
1511        defaults to 0.0 in order to maintain backward compatibility.
1512        Typical values for SEAICE_salinity are 4 to 10 g/kg.
1513      * replaced dRf(1) with dRf(kSurface)*hFacC(kSurface) in seaice_growth.F
1514      * added SEAICE_availHeatFrac, which specifies fraction of surface level
1515        heat content used to melt or grow ice
1516      * commented out cap of HICE: it helps keep ice thinner
1517      * reintroduced cap of HEFF via MAX_HEFF and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF option
1518      * applied OBCS T/S mask to HEFFM sea ice mask
1519    
1520    checkpoint59d (2007/06/21)
1521    o standard name: {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_STATE to fill diagnostics array
1522     for {PKG} state variables, and called from DO_STATEVARS_DIAGS.
1523     (keep {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_FILL for non-state variables diagnostics)
1524    o pkg/gmredi (gmredi_readparms.F): add some missing "_d 0"
1525     and change default value of parameter "GM_Small_Number";
1526     update output of exp: lab_sea (x2), cfc_example, global_ocean.90x40x15,
1527       global_ocean.cs32x15 (x4), global_ocean_ebm, global_with_exf,  
1528       tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_global_oce_latlon
1529    o pkg/ecco: cost function when applying pkg/smooth to controls
1530    o pkg/ctrl: add forcingPrecond run time parameter
1531    o pkg/seaice:
1532     - replace ZMIN=4.e8 with ZMIN=0. in dynsolver.F as in C-grid code
1533     - fix bug in metric terms of u-equation in LSR solver (implicit part),
1534       changes verification/lab_sea
1535     - rearrange implicit part of u-equation in LSR solver to make it easier to
1536       read, understand, and debug. This causes changes at the truncation level.
1537     - fix (serious) bug in the boundary conditions (sign error in the implicit
1538       part) of the LSR solver. Changes all LSR results.
1539     - fixed problem with HSNOW initialization to avoid thick snow when AREA
1540       is initilized with small values - does not change lab_sea results.
1541     - added HsnowFile initialization capability
1542    o pkg/smooth: addition to model/src and pkg/ctrl so allow
1543     initialization of pkg/smooth and application to control vector
1544    o pkg/seaice: fix another bug in the LSR no-slip boundary conditons
1545    o dependencies: pkg/profiles requires pkg/cal
1546    o pkg/profiles:
1547     - added option ALLOW_PROFILES_GENERICGRID
1548         -> pkg/profiles can thus be used with any grid (e.g. cs32x15) assuming
1549         that interpolation information (grid points and coefficients) is provided
1550         within the netcdf input files.
1551         -> sample matlab scripts can be found in MITgcm_contrib/gael
1552         that allow you to prepare netcdf input files.
1553     - also modified: cleaner include statements, cleaner error print statements,
1554       cleaner stops when error, and more tests of the netcdf input files consistency.
1555    o additional test (in global_ocean.cs32x15) using seaice+thsice pkgs.
1556    o pkg/seaice:
1557     - move seaice-diagnostics from seaice_do_diags to do_statevars_diags; this
1558       requires a new routine: seaice_diagnostics_fill.F
1559     - make sure that seaice does not move if not forced (pressure replacement
1560       method, Hibler and Ip, 1995), changes results
1561     - and new damping criterion for EVP solver according to Hunke, JCP, 2001
1562     - SEAICE_evpDampC = > 0. turns it on (615. is the recommended value).
1563       It is turned off by default (=-1.), because it changes the results.
1564     - make it possible to read AREA from a file, too.
1565    
1566    checkpoint59c (2007/06/04)
1567    o add S/R and diagnostics for oceanic mixed-layer depth
1568    o move GMRedi call after all vertical mixing schemes (including KPP)
1569    o pkg/thsice:
1570     - ensure iceMask > iceMaskMin : this problem appeared after May-04 modifs
1571      (melt only laterally if thin ice): update output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
1572    o pkg/obcs:
1573     - bug fix for balance code
1574    o pkg/seaice:
1575      - allow values of SEAICE_elasticParm > 1
1576      - add new parameter SEAICE_evpTauRelax as an alternative
1577        to SEAICE_elasticParm
1578      - make lsr boundary conditions free slip (by default), changes result
1579      - add code for no slip boundary conditions for lsr
1580      - set minimum of zeta to zero (and not 4e8) (changes results)
1581      - add a cap on AREA after advecting AREA if seaice_growth is not called
1582    o change calculation of Visbeck K:
1583      - no longer depend on tapering scheme; instead, compute slope (limited
1584        by GM_maxSlope). this is equivalent to what was comuted before with
1585        clipping or linear tappering.
1586      - fix vertical averaging (wrong by 1/2 level)
1587      - leave the old version (but will not be maintained) within
1588        #ifdef OLD_VISBECK_CALC / #endif
1589      - update output of exp. ideal_2D_oce
1590    o change error catch in calc_r_star to improve vectorization
1591    o exf runoff and seaice: remove ALLOW_SEAICE from exf pkg files and
1592      add #define ALLOW_RUNOFF in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (when not using exf).
1593    o adjoint:
1594      Re-organized adjoint checkpointing according to Matt Mazloff
1595      (but with modifs/completions/cleanups)
1596      Storing is now bundled into large arrays to optimized I/O
1597      (and second step in cleanup of the_main_loop)
1598    
1599    checkpoint59b (2007/05/16)
1600    o coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler, pkg/ocn_compon_interf, pkg/atm2d):
1601      - export/import (between ocean & coupler) fields needed for ocean DIC.
1602    o pkg/seaice:
1603      - get rid of three more exchanges seaice_calc_viscosities (required
1604        different loop boundaries in seaice_lsr and seaice_ocean_stress)
1605      - bug fix in seaice_ocean_stress (update of lab_sea required)
1606      - reduce loop boundaries to necessary minimum also in seaice_evp
1607      - go back to the old way of computing deltaC/Z as the adjoint likes that
1608        better
1609    o Refresh of tutorial_global_oce_latlon (includes changing salinity-like
1610      passive tracer to an Age Tracer) + update output.txt
1611    o pkg/exf:
1612      - implement A-grid / C-grid selection for wind-stress input files.
1613      - clean-up exf_wind.F (remove us, use wspeed instead ; add wStress)
1614      for now, in exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F only :
1615      - change implementation for case where windspeed + 2. components wind-stress
1616        are read-in. AND use rhoConstFresh to convert evap.
1617    o pkg/seaice:
1618      - use correct EXCH_UV for wind-forcing (on A-grid).
1619      - change SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to limit the number of option combinations (regarding
1620        SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING & SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES); add corresponding stops.
1621    o pkg/exf:
1622      - default EXF options are now set in EXF_OPTIONS.h (ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC)
1623      EXF_INTERPOLATION:
1624      - merge global_with_exf/code version of exf_interp_read.F
1625        to the main code ;
1626      - Add new option: EXF_INTERP_USE_DYNALLOC to use Dynamical Allocation when
1627        reading the file ; Important: This options needs to be defined to recover
1628        previous code.
1629        otherwise, use fixed size array to read in (size=exf_interp_bufferSize).
1630      - no longer loose real*8 precision along the way when using exf_iprec=64.
1631    o pkg/seaice: rearrangement of common blocks (really needs more cleaning up)
1632      - change discretisation of evp-solver in order to avoid another exchange
1633        (changes lab_sea) and clean up a little
1634      - replace SQRT(MAX(deltaC,SEAICE_EPS)) by MAX(SQRT(deltaC),SEAICE_EPS)
1635        help the adjoint (this also changes the results slightly)
1636      - add a few "_d 0" where they had been missing in seaice_evp.F
1637      - cleaning up: remove unused seaice_calc_rhs.F
1638    o pkg/exf: some cleaning-up:
1639      - change various "constants" into runtime parameters
1640      - cleaned-up Large&Yeager04 routine which should eventually
1641        replace exf_bulkformulae.F (changed names of S/R and CPP)
1642        and merged various ALLOW_ATM_WIND options
1643     only used with thsice pkg (in thsice_get_exf.F):
1644      - implement fixed turbulent transfert Coeff over ice (as in Large&Yeager04)
1645        which are used when useStabilityFct_overIce=TRUE (= the default)
1646      - change default values of ice & snow emissivity and scale downward LW
1647        by ice & snow emissivity.
1648    o pkg/thsice:
1649     fix few little problems, in thsice_calc_thickn.F:
1650      - growth vertically (and not laterally) if iceFrac == iceMaskMax
1651      - melt only laterally if hIce < hThinIce (as the comments say)
1652      and in thsice_extend.F:
1653      - allow to form ice even when iceFrac == iceMaskMax (by increasing thickness)
1654      - start to form ice as soon as the minimum ice-volume is reachable.
1655     update output of test-exp: aim.5l_cs(thSI), global_ocean.cs32x15(thsice),
1656      and cpl_aim+ocn
1657    o pkg/kpp
1658     - move computation of surface related input fields to KPP into a new
1659       subroutine kpp_forcing_surf.F
1660     - remove wrong (within bi,bj loops) EXCH calls.
1661     - little cleaning (add argument myThid in last position, cvs header ...)
1662     - for now, fix conservation problem by exchanging KPPviscAz (may not
1663       be the best fix)
1664    o pkg/seaice
1665     - check for inconsistent evp parameter/cpp-flag combination
1666     - remove leftover errIO flat for obsolete name list error handling
1667    o OpenAD
1668     - changed verification/OpenAD to full baroclinic setup (including GM/Redi)
1669    
1670    checkpoint59a (2007/05/01)
1671    o pkg/seaice: some parameter clarifications and a little bit of clean up
1672    o pkg/thsice: rename run-time parameters:
1673       himin       -> hIceMin
1674       himin0      -> hThinIce
1675       hihig       -> hThickIce
1676       i0          -> i0swFrac
1677       transCoef   -> bMeltCoef
1678       frac_energy -> fracMelting
1679      add new parameters: hNewIceMax, fracFreezing, dhSnowLin
1680       with default values (for now) that do not change the results.
1681      remove old version of thsice vars advection in pkg/seaice.
1682    o in FFIELDS.h:
1683      - replace #ifndef ALLOW_EXF  by #ifndef EXCLUDE_FFIELDS_LOAD
1684      - make pLoad & sIceLoad always available (but still only used if
1685         ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING is #define).
1686    o pkg/kpp: replaced _KPP_RL with _RL
1687    o bug fixes for vertical diffusivity computations when both KPP and
1688        3D diffusivity arrays are used; pkg/kpp/kpp_calc_diff_s & _t.F
1689        are no longer updating the vertical diffusivity array
1690        (passed as argument) but are (re-) setting those arrays.
1691    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in evp solver, while doing that
1692      - change (improve?) discretization of stress computations for both
1693        cgrid-lsr and evp solver
1694      - add a new routine to compute strain rates
1695      - the above changes lab_sea results
1696      - add no slip conditions for evp solver (off by default), lsr-version
1697        may follow
1698      - fix exchange for shear at Z-points (does not change lab_sea)
1699      - retire SEAICEuseEVP, instead turn on EVP by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp
1700        (to force the user to pick a time step since there is not "safe" way
1701        of choosing it)
1702      - add principal stress diagnostics
1703      - rearrange fields for evp a little to avoid having to call a: too many
1704        exchanges and b: exchanges for stress trensor components which we do
1705        not have.
1706      - modify Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling so that it reuses information
1707        of evp, complete rewrite for lsr case (latter is does not yet work
1708        in all cases)
1709    o pkg/kpp: add code to have mixing in shelf ice caverns
1710      - add myThid to all kpp routines (long overdue)
1711    
1712    checkpoint59 (2007/04/19)
1713    o pkg/exf:
1714      - fix wind-stress location: defined on A-grid (if ALLOW_ATM_WIND &
1715        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE or USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION), otherwise, defined on C-grid
1716      - move exf header files from lower_case.h to UPPER_CASE.h ;
1717        add missing cvs Header & Name
1718      - add adjoint routines and flow dirs for newly used exch_uv_agrid routines
1719      - add namelist param. selectStressGridPosition, exf_monFreq
1720      - retire many _CLIM routines, and remove data.exf_clim
1721        + params moved to data.exf
1722        + climsst, climsss now handled by exf_set_gen, i.e.
1723          climss?period=0 refers to constant field,
1724          climss?period=-12 to monthly forcing
1725      - split up namelists in data.exf
1726    o pkg/seaice:
1727      - remove seaice_exch and seaice_exch_uv
1728      - remove superfluous exchange of theta
1729      - add myThid to seaice_budget_ocean/ice
1730      - add new interface for atmospheric wind forcing (C-grid only)
1731        + new routine
1732        + two new field (taux, tauy for stress over ice)
1733        + removed one global field (DAIRN) for C-grid case only
1734    o pkg/thsise
1735      - 2nd set of modifs for thsice adjoint in conjunction with exf
1736    o enable runtime flag useEXF (useCAL is set to .T. if useEXF=.T.)
1737    
1738    checkpoint58y_post (2007/04/15)
1739    o Added capability for latitudinal dependence of Bryan and Lewis, 1979
1740      vertical diffusivity, similar to that in MOM4; turned on using
1741      #define ALLOW_BL79_LAT_VARY in CPP_OPTIONS.h and specified using
1742      diffKrBL79*, diffKrBLEQ*, and BL79LatVary in runtime data file.
1743    o Added capability for 3D specification of background vertical diffusion
1744      coefficient.  This is done by (i) #define ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
1745      in CPP_OPTIONS.h and (ii) specifying file diffKrFile in runtime
1746      "data" file that contains the 3D vertical diffusivity coefficients.
1747    o ice dynamics (pkg/seaice) with thsice thermodynamics:
1748      - add code within pkg thsice to advect & diffuse sea-ice fields
1749      similar to (and will replace) what has been added in  seaice_advdiff.F,
1750      but: - conserving Mass, Heat & Salt.
1751           - better when using non-linear advection scheme (not yet fully tested)
1752           - can also be used in atmospheric set-up (for now, only the diffusion).
1753    
1754    checkpoint58x_post (2007/04/04)
1755    o IO option for global-file compact format:
1756      - add options when generating topology (utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator)
1757      - add I/O capability (pkg/mdsio).
1758      - adapt utils/matlab/rdmds.m to read this format.
1759      for now long-line format not yet supported by pkg/mdsio (& exch2).
1760    o shelfice: add a few diagnostics
1761    
1762    checkpoint58w_post (2007/03/13)
1763    o p-coord. non-hydrostatic using reference profile for w <-> omega conversion:
1764      rVel2wUnit & wUnit2rVel are computed from reference profile Tref,Sref
1765      (and replace horiVertRatio in NH code).
1766      Update output of exp.: tutorial_global_oce_in_p (useNHMTerms !)
1767                         and tutorial_plume_on_slope (sensitive to truncation)
1768    o seaice: if ALLOW_ATM_WIND is undefined use wind stress
1769      directly to drive seaice model (C-grid only)
1770    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND):
1771     - reintroduce computation of wind from stress,
1772     - compute tau (in exf_bulkformulae.F) from windstress averaged to
1773       mass points to avoid tau = 0
1774     - fix serious bug: (1/3) in Fortran is not the same as (1./3.)
1775    o rdmnc.m: make it work with "global" files created with gluemnc
1776    o rdmnc.m : some improvements in dealing with singleton dimension
1777      (tested on all testreport mnc output files).
1778    o genmake2: disable pkg/profiles if netcdf test fails.
1779    o cpl_aim+ocn exp.: use consistent rhoConstFresh in Atm & Ocn; update output.
1780    o move call to cal_readparms up to make calendar parameters/variable available
1781      to all packages
1782    
1783    checkpoint58v_post (2007/02/08)
1784    o change EOS (from POLY3 to JMD95P) in global_ocean.90x45x15 to get
1785      useDynP_inEos_Zc tested.
1786    o pkg/exf: changes to properly interpolate/mask/scale initial fields
1787    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/read_cs: routines to speed up reading of CS510 fields
1788      and portions thereof.  See read_cs.txt for description and examples.
1789    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/bk_line: to compute transport through passages,
1790      add a script (grt_circ_bkl.m) to generate broken-line between 2 points,
1791      following the great-circle arc between those 2 points.
1792    o trap un-initialized variable with pathscale compiler on weddell.mit.edu
1793      (thanks to Constantinos): fix few problems and get (almost) all exp to pass.
1794    o 2nd-Order Moment Advection Scheme (Prather, 1986): first check-in
1795     - enable by setting #define GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT (in GAD_OPTIONS.h)
1796     - used without limiter (AdvScheme=80) or with Prather limiter (AdvScheme=81)
1797     - still needs work (not working with some options ; efficiency to improve)
1798       and serious testing.
1799     - use this scheme for temperature & salinity in 2 advection test exp.:
1800       advect_xy & advect_xz, respectively.
1801    
1802    checkpoint58u_post (2007/01/12)
1803    o new test-exp: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (40 levels) to replace the 10 levels.
1804    o move call to INI_FORCING from PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES to INITIALISE_VARIA.
1805    o testreport: add option "-skipdir" to skip some test.
1806    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND), by-pass turbulent
1807      momentum calculation.
1808    o gad_advection: fix vertAdvecScheme (if different from advectionScheme)
1809    o some cleaning: usePickupBeforeC35 no longer supported ; remove this option.
1810      remove checkpoint.F and the_correction_step.F (no longer used);
1811      do the k loop inside CYCLE_TRACER (supposed to be more efficient).
1812    o add option (linFSConserveTr) to correct for tracer source/sink due to
1813      Linear Free surface
1814    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in the flooding algorithm: turn off the snow machine
1815    o pkg/thsice: fix reading mnc-pickups
1816    
1817    checkpoint58t_post (2006/12/30)
1818    o pkg/diagnostics: fix multi-threaded output (when singleCpuIO=F)
1819    o pkg/mdsio:
1820     - clean-up mdsio_readfield.F & mdsio_writefield_new.F and
1821       move to new files: mdsio_read_field.F (S/R MDS_READ_FIELD) &
1822       mdsio_write_field.F (S/R MDS_WRITE_FIELD);
1823     - fix multi-threaded singleCpuIO option in MDS_WRITE_FIELD
1824     - collect old S/R  in one file: mdsio_rw_field.F (now just a call to
1825       either MDS_READ_FIELD or MDS_WRITE_FIELD )
1826     - new S/R (to replace MDSWRITEMETA), which allows to write more
1827       informations (variable names, time ...) to meta files.
1828     - modify rdmds.m to give back the meta file content.
1829    o pkg/diagnostics: change vertical interpolation to be safer, and more
1830       flexible (define p-levels to interpolate to in data.diagnostics);
1831      add argument to S/R DIAGNOSTICS_GET_POINTERS to catch the right
1832       diagnostic pointer.
1833    o pkg/seaice: more cleaning up of seaice_growth, added many comments
1834    o pkg/exf: put runoff0 and runoff1 into the appropriate common block
1835    o fix multi-category seaice:
1836     - change cpp flag SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to more meaningful name:
1837       SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
1838     - fix short wave heat flux
1839    o pkg/seaice: change default (SEAICE_OPTIONS.h): use C-grid dynamics
1840       and allow to use EVP solver. Change forward lab_sea: test both EVP
1841       solver and LSR solver, and use C-grid dynamics (like lab_sea adjoint)
1842    o Initial check-in of lab_sea adjoint
1843      (very similar to natl_box_adjoint/code_seaice)
1844      * used C-grid and EVP solver
1845      * used KPP, GM/Redi
1846      * uses inAdExact=.TRUE.
1847      * gradient checks fail for both ADM and TLM
1848        due to sensitive snow melt code in seaice_grwoth (look for "JZ")
1849        f.d. gradients actually seem more problematic than ADM, TLM gradients;
1850        issue is related to forward mismatch between g77 an ifort
1851    o pkg/seaice: overhaul of thermodynamics
1852     - growth.F and groatb.F are replaced by new routine seaice_growth.F
1853     - budget.F is replaced by two new routines seaice_budget_ocean/ice.F
1854     - move a few global fields out of SEAICE.h into seaice_growth.F and
1855       make them 2D (FICE/QNETO/ ...)
1856     - remove FO (it is the same as QNETO)
1857     - introduce a few local fields to avoid modifying external fields such
1858       as atemp, etc.
1859    
1860    checkpoint58s_post (2006/12/11)
1861    o pkg/exf: moved exf_init_runoff.F to exf_init.F and exf_set_gen.F
1862      changed exf_set_gen.F so that
1863        genperiod=0 means input file is one time-constant field and
1864        genperiod=-12 means input file contains 12 monthly means
1865    o CG2D: use pre-computed solver main-diagonal (stored in common block);
1866      this affects truncation error ; generate new output file for exp. which
1867      fails: exp4(12d), fizhi-cs-aqualev20(12d), front_relax(10d),
1868        global_ocean.90x40x15(10d), global_ocean.cs32x15(10d).thsice(11d).viscA4(10d),
1869        ideal_2D_oce(10d), internal_wave(09d), isomip.htd(11d), matrix_example(07d),
1870        MLAdjust(4x11d,12d), natl_box(11d), rotating_tank(12d),
1871        tutorial_global_oce_in_p(10d), tutorial_plume_on_slope(11d),
1872        vermix(12d).ggl90(12d).my82(11d).opps(12d).pp81(11d)
1873    o start implementation of deep-atmosphere and anelastic formulation
1874    o verification: remove 2nd copy of input files and use script "prepare_run"
1875      to make a symbolic link to the 1rst copy (reduce downloaded size by ~81.M)
1876    o mom_common/vecinv/fluxform: fix a few initialisation isssues
1877    o profiles: fix for multithreaded case
1878    
1879    o diagnostics: rename few diags:
1880      s/'PRESSURE'/'RCENTER '/g
1881      s/'TICE    '/'oceFreez'/g
1882      s/'TAUX    '/'oceTAUX '/g
1883      s/'TAUY    '/'oceTAUY '/g
1884      s/'SWFLUX  '/'oceQsw  '/g
1885      s/DIFx/DFxE/g
1886      s/DIFy/DFyE/g
1887      and add few ocean-forcing diagnostics:
1888      atmPload, sIceLoad, oceQnet, oceFWflx, oceSflux, surForcT & surForcS
1889    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F and budget.F, which change results of
1890      lab_sea experiment: HSNOW was sometimes treated as effective and sometimes
1891      as actual snow thickness.  It now refers everywhere to effective snow
1892      thickness, meaning that for non-zero AREA, actual thickness is HEFF/AREA.
1893    
1894    checkpoint58r_post (2006/11/17)
1895    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F, which change results of
1896      lab_sea experiment: fixes pertain to melting snow over open water, to
1897      masking EVAP under sea ice, and to using the correct AREA variable for
1898      computations of EVAP, PRECIP, HSNOW, and GHEFF
1899    o add ability to read bathy, salt, and theta using MNC (off by def)
1900    o add flooding algorithm and advection of HSNOW for pkg/seaice;
1901      both are turned off by default and do no change any results
1902    o seaice advection with pkg/thsice: a step toward the use of non-linear
1903      advection scheme, but #ifdef or commented out for now (requires more EXCH).
1904    o use standard version of PTRACERS_INI_VARIA in tutorial_tracer_adjsens
1905      (identical results) and the standard version of EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD
1906      in natl_box (affects results @ truncation level: update output.txt)
1907    o multi-threading and IO:
1908      - replace some call to MDSIO S/R by the corresponding READ/WRITE_FLD S/R.
1909      - remove most of BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
1910        (needed to work with SingleCpuIO): tested in all verif. exp.
1911    o GAD: use simpler DST3 formulation as default (old version left within #ifdef)
1912      affects the results (but none of the verification test uses this scheme).
1913    o Adding some pkg/diagnostics capability to pkg/seaice
1914      (will certainly be subject to changes)
1915    o ctrl: adding new control variables:
1916      lwflux, lwdown, evap, snowprecip, apressure, runoff
1917    
1918    checkpoint58q_post (2006/10/20)
1919    o added CPP_EEOPTIONS.h flag DISABLE_MPI_READY_TO_RECEIVE.  Speeds up
1920      1/6-deg Southern Ocean configuration by 8% on IBM Datastar and
1921      high_res_cube configuration by 4% on Columbia.
1922    o clean-up multi-threaded problems (reported by debugger tcheck on ACES);
1923      add (in global_with_exf/code) a version of EXF_INTERP_READ without
1924      dynamical allocation (seems to work in multi-threaded).
1925    o new function "MASTER_CPU_IO" (=T if master thread & master CPU, if using
1926      single CPU io) so that TAF does not have to see EESUPPORT.h
1927    o pkg/seaice: implement sea-ice loading (when using RealFreshWaterFlux)
1928    
1929    checkpoint58p_post (2006/09/08)
1930    o obcs: stop if obcs is used with useCDscheme = .true.
1931    o shelfice:
1932     - fix a sign error so that no slip at shelfice interface works
1933     - remove stop for combination non-hydrostatic code and shelfice. That does
1934       not mean, that the results are correct, but at least they are numerically
1935       stable
1936    o diagnoctics: modify UVELPHI and VVELPHI to include hfac (i.e. mass-weighted)
1937    o added adjoint exch routined for all exch*3d* routines
1938      and updated flow directives
1939    
1940    checkpoint58o_post (2006/08/28)
1941    o replace calls to EXCH_Z & EXCH_UV_AGRID: use the new _3D_ version ;
1942      remove old subroutines (_XY_ & _XYZ_); update the adjoint version.
1943    o change controling S/R for writing pickup file (new S/R do_write_pickup)
1944      and clean-up reading/writing of pickup files.
1945    o fix local version of read/write pickup (NH part) in rotating_tank/code
1946    o simplify EXCH interface:
1947     - change _XYZ_ interface to _3D_ subroutine (with 3rd dim in argument list)
1948     - not often used EXCH S/R (exch_z, exch_uv_agrid): keep only the _3D_ version
1949    o added the regrid package
1950    o shelfice:
1951     - add a simple boundary layer scheme to reduce noise
1952     - fix the indexing in shelfice_u/v_drag so that there will be actually drag
1953    
1954    checkpoint58n_post (2006/08/14)
1955    o fix globalArea multi-threaded calculation: need to apply GLOBAL_SUM to
1956       local variable (not in common block).
1957    o lot of small changes for multi-threaded. Most tests (using OMP & ifort) pass.
1958      - still problems with pkgs: mnc, exp2, dic, cal, exf (and probably more);
1959      - still BEGIN_MASTER/END_MASTER to remove around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
1960        to work with SingleCpuIO.
1961    o add "_d 0" to real constant of pkg/cfc subroutines ;
1962       update exp. cfc_exemple & tutorial_cfc_offline output files.
1963    o multi-threading and IO:
1964      - all threads call READ_FLD S/R (needed if using SingleCpuIO):
1965        (no BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around the call, but inside MDSIO S/R.
1966      - barrier before and after reading.
1967      - stop if other than master is calling MDS_WRITELOCAL (if #undef IO_THREAD_SAFE)
1968      - avoid using MDS_WRITELOCAL for LAND pkg output.
1969      - new S/R AIM_WRITE_PHYS (replaces AIM_WRITE_LOCAL) to write AIM physics
1970        common-block variables ; Allows multi-threading with master-thread IO.
1971    o change default MAX_NO_THREADS from 32 to 4 ;
1972      and stop cleanly when MAX_NO_THREADS is too small.
1973    o add S/R BAR_CHECK to check multi-threaded barrier synchronization
1974    
1975    checkpoint58m_post (2006/07/17)
1976    o add a Non-Hydroatatic test (with 3-D Coriolis, NHMTerms, biharmonic Visc.
1977       and side-drag) on CS-grid : global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
1978    o make "tutorial_global_oce_latlon" from standard "global_ocean.90x40x15" exp.
1979       keep global_ocean.90x40x15 (for AD testing) with former secondary test
1980       (".qshyd") as the main test (mv output.qshyd.txt to output.txt)
1981    o CVS modules: update MITgcm_verif_basic; remove MITgcm_verif_ocean & _verif_atmos;
1982        add MITgcm_tutorials (= code + all the tutorials)
1983    o ecco, option to compute cost for total ssh (mean+anom)
1984    o consistent with addition of ptracer and ssh in pkg/profiles
1985    o profiles: adding ptracer and ssh
1986    o testreport: change multi-test output-file name
1987      (from output.txt.{name} to output.{name}.txt)
1988    o profiles: now ok for mutli-tiles case
1989    o seaice: add 4 parameters for different advection schemes for area,
1990      (effective) seaice thickness, enthalphy, and snow height. Their default
1991      is the standard parameter SEAICEadvScheme
1992    o calc_gw:
1993     - add cosFacU in zonal viscous flux (harmonic.visc.).
1994     - put back side-drag (call new S/R MOM_W_SIDEDRAG) and output.txt.
1995       of tutorial_plume_on_slope.
1996    o obcs_calc.F : fix index Pb in OBSeta & OBNeta (Thanks to Gianmaria).
1997    o calc_gw: true flux-form, account for horizontal grid spacing.
1998      update rotating_tank results, but not plume_on_slope (affected at
1999      truncation level, 11 digits).
2000    
2001    checkpoint58l_post (2006/07/12)
2002    o calc_gw:
2003     - take bi,bj loops outside calc_gw to fix Pb with local array KappaRU,V
2004     - remove side-drag for now (need to fix it); update plume_on_slope results.
2005     - fix for partial-cell & non-uniform dz; update plume_on_slope results.
2006    o commit code to make SST/SSS weights spatially variable
2007      (based on either variable in-situ or variable initial T/S weights)
2008    o pkg/ecco:
2009      * commit code to relax deviations of xx_theta, xx_salt to 5*sigma,
2010        now based on horizontally varying weights wthetaLev, wsaltLev
2011      * cost_averagesflags now returns year indices in addition to day, month
2012      * sflux balance is performed on annual basis
2013        (sflxumm, sfluxmm2, bal_sfluxmm)
2014      * for SSH anomaly, separate more cleanly contrib from T/P, ERS, GFO,
2015        including separate counting and multipliers
2016    o pkg/rbcs
2017      * add all necessary infrastructure for pkg/rbcs levN adjoint checkpointing
2018    
2019    checkpoint58k_post (2006/07/06)
2020    o testreport:
2021     - always build in dir. "build" (if not there, mkdir build instead of building
2022       & running in input)
2023     - run in dir run (if it exists), in build otherwise.
2024     - call prepare_run (if input/prepare_run exists)
2025     - run multi-threaded test (with new option: "-mth") if file input/eedata.mth exists.
2026    o pkg/exf modifications to interpolation and rotation routines for more
2027       reasonable treatment of North Pole singularity: for tracers North Pole
2028       value is set to northernmost zonal-mean value, for zonal velocity it is
2029       set to zero, and for meridional velocity it is set to northernmost value.
2030    o pkg/exf/exf_check_range.F
2031     - add tile index to diagnostics and move stop statement to the very
2032       end of the routine.
2033    o pkg/diagnostics: (diagnostics_main_init.F)
2034      define title of isomorphic variables according to the current config.
2035    o pkg/thsice with pkg/seaice dynamics:
2036    - fix domain of computation (interior only, required for exf) and do exchanges
2037    - seaice-dynamics forcing: add atmospheric and seaice loading to SSH gradient
2038    o towards a standard way of dealing with multi-threading in MONITOR
2039      and ${PKG}_MONITOR (all except ptracers_monitor) subroutines.
2040    o Pass variable viscosities (vertical and horizontal, e.g., KPP or Leith)
2041       to W momentum equation in nonhydrostatic and quasihydrostatic runs.  
2042    o make exf_monitor & seaice_monitor independant of the main (dynamics) monitor.
2043    o pkg/seaice: fix SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter (put it in a commom block)
2044    o generic_advdiff: DST advection S/R : use local copy of velocity to compute CFL
2045       (problems ? with gradient check in bottom_ctrl_5x5 adjoint test)
2046    o tracer advection:
2047     - clean-up and simplify calc_common_factors.F
2048     - make a local copy of velocity and pass it (as u,v,r_Trans) to DST tracer
2049       advection subroutine (but still not used within DST advection S/R)
2050    o rename pkg aim_ocn_coupler to atm_ocn_coupler (later on, will be used without aim)
2051    
2052    checkpoint58j_post (2006/06/15)
2053    o new driver S/R: LOAD_FIELDS_DRIVER to load external forcing fields
2054      from file (collects calls previously in FORWARD_STEP)
2055    o move call to SEAICE_MODEL from FORWARD_STEP to DO_OCEANIC_PHYS
2056    o adjoint store dir. adjusted accordingly
2057    o genmake2
2058      replace target "ad_taf" by $(EXE_AD) ; add $(EXE_AD) to the make CLEAN list.
2059    
2060    checkpoint58i_post (2006/06/14)
2061    o pkg/seaice: add parameter that allows to scale/turn off effect of seaice
2062      on wind stress (SEAICEstressFactor defaults to 1.)
2063    o Total number of Timers is finite (<=40): comment out 2 non-essential one
2064      in the_main_loop.F to avoid Pb (e.g., when running fizhi test)
2065    o vector_invariant: fix highOrderVorticity(=4.th.Order) advection
2066      on CS-grid: no longer loosing mass.
2067    o exf & curvilinear-grid: no longer modify longitude xC & xG.
2068    o pkg/ggl90: fix sloppy output and fix a bug
2069    o pkg/seaice: added SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter
2070      - Set to false in order to start EVP solver with
2071        non-EVP pickup files when using SEAICEuseEVP
2072      - fix sign error in diffusion in seaice_calc_rhs
2073    
2074    checkpoint58h_post (2006/06/07)
2075    * Modifications for bottom topography control
2076      o replace hFacC by _hFacC at various places
2077      o replace ALLOW_HFACC_CONTROL by ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL
2078      o add non-self-adjoint cg2d_nsa
2079      o update autodiff support routines
2080      o re-initialise hfac after ctrl_depth_ini
2081      o works for 5x5 box, doesnt work for global_ocean.90x40x15
2082    * Adding verification for 5x5 box (4-layer) bottom topography control
2083    
2084    checkpoint58g_post (2006/06/07)
2085    o pkg/diagnostics: implement "periodic averaging diagnostics" (e.g.,
2086       used for mean seasonal cycle, mean diurnal cycle); add an example
2087       in verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.thsice/data.diagnostics
2088    o pkg/ggl90:
2089      - add parameter (minimum surface kinetic energy)
2090      - fix bug (avoiding division by zero)
2091    o couple pkg/thsice to pkg/seaice:
2092      - modify advection in seaice to accomodate new scalar fields to be advected
2093      - only muliDimAdection scheme work with seaice/thsice
2094      - mapping of thsice-variables to seaice-variables, back and forth
2095      - does not break the verification experiments, but does not give the
2096        desired results either
2097    o pkg/seaice
2098      - make (default) second order advection a bit less confusing?
2099    
2100    checkpoint58f_post (2006/06/05)
2101    o couple pkg/thsice and pkg/exf (as a preparation for coupling pkg/thsice
2102      to pkg/seaice):
2103      - new routines thsice_map_exf and thsice_get_exf provide the interface
2104      - add an additional formal parameter to thsice_solve4temp
2105    o pkg/exf:
2106      - add new fields wspeed, snowprecip (to be able to couple to thsice)
2107      - correct Stefan-Boltzmann constant
2108      - new parameter for longwave surface emittance
2109      - separate some stuff from exf_bulkformulae into new routines  
2110        exf_radiation, exf_wind
2111      - add new parameters and constants: longwave emissivity for ocean, ice
2112        and snow, evaporation parameters over ice
2113      - decouple wind/stress computation from ALLOW_BULKFORMULA: always compute
2114        either wind from stress or stress from wind
2115    o pkg/thSIce:
2116    - split thsice_step_fwd.F in 2 S/R: thsice_step_temp.F & thsice_step_fwd.F
2117    - put i,j loops inside S/R: THSICE_ALBEDO, THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP, THSICE_EXTEND
2118       and THSICE_CALC_THICKN
2119    - for now, call to THSICE_GET_BULKF remains inside i,j loops.
2120    - add CPP option: ALLOW_DBUG_THSICE and header file THSICE_DEBUG.h
2121      to make debugging easier.
2122    - affects results (@ truncation level) of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice: update output
2123    o pkg/bulk_force:
2124      - clean-up comments and parameters ;
2125      - add new Bulk-Formulae from Large and Yeager, 2004, NCAR/TN-460+STR ;
2126    o fix bug in aim+thsice albedo: snow & ice thickness arguments were switched;
2127      generate new output for test-experiment: aim.5l_cs.thSI
2128    o results_ad : rename "output.txt_adm" to "output_adm.txt" and change
2129      testreport accordingly
2130    
2131    checkpoint58e_post (2006/05/17)
2132    o SEAICE_CGRID adjoint done
2133    o R_STAR adjoint implemented.
2134      * Seems to just work (based on global_ocean.90x40x15/code_ad_nlfs/ )
2135      * need to sort out init. of h0facc, etc.
2136    o Make pkg/profile fully independent of ecco,cost, etc. stuff
2137      to be able to use it in pure forward.
2138    
2139    checkpoint58d_post (2006/04/21)
2140    o upgrade simple test-experiment to tutorial example:
2141     step.1: duplicate the experiment and (step.2) will remove the old copy.
2142      tutorial_barotropic_gyre      <- copy of exp0     (R1:barotropic_gyre_in_a_box)
2143      tutorial_baroclinic_gyre      <- copy of exp1     (R1:baroclinic_gyre_on_a_sphere)
2144      tutorial_global_oce_latlon    <- empty for now    (R1:global_ocean_circulation)
2145      tutorial_global_oce_biogeo    <- copy of dic_example
2146      tutorial_deep_convection      <- almost like exp5 (R1:nonhydrostatic_deep_convection)
2147      tutorial_plume_on_slope       <- copy of plume_on_slope
2148      tutorial_tracer_adjsens       <- copy of carbon   (R1:tracer_adjoint_sensitivity)
2149      tutorial_global_oce_optim     <- empty for now (David ?)
2150      tutorial_global_oce_in_p      <- copy of global_ocean_pressure
2151     some tutorials (R1) were already checked-in under tutorial_examples in release1_branch
2152    o correct a sign problem in cost_scat.F
2153    o obcs and ptracers: fix boundary conditions for advections schemes
2154      with larger stencil
2155    o thsice adjoint: start
2156    o mom_vecinv: add ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING flags to mom_vi_hdissip for
2157      completeness
2158    o mom_fluxform: fixing the mutual use of ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING
2159      and COSINEMETH_III, add comments in default CPP_OPTIONS.h
2160    o ptracers adjoint:
2161      * avoid extensive recomputatations
2162      * fix missing re-init. of gptr (missed by TAF)
2163    o obcs: add a flag (OBCSprintDiags, defaults is true) that allows
2164      me to turn off the excessive output to STDOUT that this package produces
2165    o move NH metric terms & 3.D Coriolis S/R to pkg/mom_common
2166      and add those terms in Vector-Invariant formulation.
2167    o in ctrl pkg, if ALLOW_CAL, use monthly mean controls
2168      if the control period (xx_hfluxperiod etc) is 0
2169    o in profiles pkg, clean routines and fix details
2170    o in ecco pkg, reading ssh data:
2171      fix problem in case the model does not start at iter0=0
2172    o fix mnc-pickup/restart for ptracers
2173    o new package prifiles:
2174      code to compute profile-based cost by Gael Forget
2175      (modifs in ecco, ctrl, autodiff)
2176    o Benign bug fix in initialization (spotted by M. Mazloff) of
2177      ctrl_set_globfld_xz.F ctrl_set_globfld_yz.F
2178    
2179    checkpoint58c_post (2006/03/23)
2180    o adjoint: finish NLFS adjoint and provide reference output in
2181      verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/results_ad_nlfs
2182    o seaice: add an EVP solver following Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) and the
2183      documentation of CICE. Turn on by defining SEAICE_ALLOW_EVP in
2184      SEAICE_OPTIONS.h and SEAICEuseEVP=.true. in data.seaice. Works only
2185      with SEAICE_CGRID defined.
2186    o move calendarDumps from "data" to "data.cal" and clean-up the code
2187      with a simple call to pkg/cal S/R: CAL_TIME2WRITE
2188    o add useEXF & useCAL flags (for now, set in hard-coded way)
2189    o add S/R to compute NH-metrics terms & Coriolis f' in vertical momentum
2190      (were missing in NH mode, and wrong in quasihydrostatic mode).
2191      waiting for Chris updated version of calc_gw to add those CALLs.
2192    o fix bug in quasihydrostatic S/R ;
2193      add a test for this option: global_ocean.90x40x15.qshyd
2194    o new S/R "SET_PARMS": set parameters that might depend on the use of some pkgs.
2195      (called from INITIALISE_FIXED, after INI_PARMS & PACKAGES_READPARAMS)
2196    o add on/off flag useOffLine for package OFFLINE
2197    o seaice:
2198      - modify advection so that it works also on the C-grid
2199      - extend loop ranges in seaice_lsr and seaice_dynsolver; fixes
2200        problem in multi-tile runs with C-grid
2201      - add flags for clipping ice velocities and/or masking solver forcing
2202      - fix drag (ocean on ice) formulation and a bug that caused noise in the
2203        C-grid solver
2204      - added a few comments to seaice_diffusion.F
2205      - separate C-grid and B-grid versions more cleanly (UVM and seaiceMaskU/V
2206        are now exclusive)
2207      - add a new ocean-ice stress coupling method (Hibler and Bryan, 1987) which
2208        required re-ordering the code a little:
2209       + make DAIRN global variable (defined in SEAICE)
2210       + move computation of the viscosities eta and zeta into a new separate
2211         routine (because I need to recompute them in seaice_ocean_stress.F)
2212    
2213    checkpoint58b_post (2006/03/13)
2214    o AIM+thSIce: fix sign of Short-Wave through the Ice ;
2215      update output.txt of exp. aim.5l_cs.thSI
2216    o various mnc cleanups and improvements:
2217      + shrink lookup tables by factor of ~4
2218      + better error reporting when running out of lookup space
2219      + able to handle longer path/file names (up to 500 chars)
2220    o adjoint:
2221      - Another overhaul of store dirs. for NLFS to eliminate  "hidden" recomputations.
2222      - TBD: "hidden" mom_vecinv recomp. in dynamics
2223    o change forcing_In_AB to affects both T,S forcing and Momentum forcing
2224     (allow to differentiate between forcing components using new integer flags:
2225      momForcingOutAB=1/0 & tracForcingOutAB=1/0)
2226     and add new flag to put Dissipation tendency out of Adams-Bashforth.
2227    o ecco
2228      - enable trend removal from SSH anomaly obs.
2229    o adjoint
2230      - a fix for PmEpR when #undef EXACT_CONSERV
2231      - fix of "hidden" recomp. in thermodynamics (no TAF warnings)
2232      - try to fix "hidden" recomp. in forward_step for NLFS
2233        (NLFS seems broken sometimes after I checked it in)
2234    o seaice:
2235     - add c-grid version of the dynamic solver:
2236       + three new routines that are the c-grid substitute lsr, dynsolver
2237         and ostres
2238       + put a few fields that were local to dynsolver into global common
2239         blocks, so that I can move the computation of stresses etc into
2240         seaice_lsr (saves coding but may break the adjoint).
2241     - replace more hardwired parameters by runtime parameters
2242     - add ice masks that mask the rhs of the implicit solvers where there
2243       is no ice (commented out in seaice_dynsolver, because i am not sure
2244       if this works properly), eventually this should replace the clipping
2245       of ice velocities in seaice_dynsolver to +/-40cm/s.
2246    o remove the BUILD_INFO.h include from CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and explicitly
2247      include it only where its needed
2248    o move balancing of fluxes before the call of external_forcing_surf
2249    o seaice:
2250      - correct units of turning angles (now they are really in degrees)
2251      - move computation of GWATX/Y out of main routine into dynsolver
2252      - initialize GWATX/Y in seaice_init
2253    o Apply mask on Fresh-Water flux (needed for SSH forcing).
2254      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean_ebm & cpl_aim+ocn (affects cg2d residual)
2255    o seaice: add runtime flags for turning angles (default to zero)
2256    o Adding runtime parameter to exf/, ctrl/, to remove on-the-fly global mean
2257      and trend from exf forcing and ctrl control adjustments
2258    o fix variable aliasing in gad_calc_rhs that cannot be handled by TAF
2259      (since checkpoint57x_post)
2260    o change the default rotation period to 86164.s = the Earth rotation
2261    o 1rst implementation of Implicit IGW using the 3-D solver (use3Dsolver=T)
2262      and based on a reference stratification. Tested within hs94.cs-32x32x5.
2263    o seaice advection: add code for choosing between the default (2nd order
2264      central differences) and multiDim advection schemes provided by
2265      pkg/generic_advdiff
2266    o seaice:
2267      - removed all references to SEAICE_GRID.h fields from
2268        dynsolver, advect, diffus, lsr, without changing the results of lab_sea
2269        (cubed-sphere configuration will change a little)
2270      - grid computations in seaice_init are obsolete now.
2271      - cleaned up code a little so that is easier to read (hopefully).
2272      - added new (better?) discretizations of default advection and diffusion
2273        (turn on with SEAICEuseFluxForm)
2274      - replace 1 in 3d global fields by kSurface in growth.F
2275      
2276    checkpoint58a_post (2006/02/13)
2277    o seaice:
2278      - bug fix in advect.F
2279    o shelfice:
2280      - separate shelfice load anomaly from pload (breaks with time
2281        dependent forcing), => introduce constant field shelficeLoadAnomaly.
2282        Its default is 0., but it may be computed more cleverly from (unknown)
2283        t- and s-profiles (tRef, sRef) and actual EOS. For now this has to be
2284        done offline. A good approximation of the pressure load anomaly is
2285        necessary to avoid large initial adjustment processes underneath
2286        deep-reaching shelfice.
2287      - small fix in ISOMIP shelfice_thermodynamics
2288      - add more sophisticated thermodynamics of Hellmer (1989), this is
2289        now the default
2290      - give a few constants more intuitive names
2291    o add code to balance EmPmP and Qnet at the end of do_ocean_physics. Useful
2292      if bulk formulae are used in long integration (especially EmPmR). Turn
2293      on with balanceEmPmR = .true. or balanceQnet = .true. in data, PARM01
2294      if balancePrintMean, the imbalance that is substracted is printed to
2295      STDOUT.
2296    o fix bug (typo) in obcs_apply_eta.F
2297    o add a new package shelfice which enables us to model the circulation
2298      underneath shelf-ice with draughts of hundreds of meters.
2299     - works
2300     - to do: + include improved thermodynamics
2301              + check whether kSurfC (from model/inc/SURFACE.h) can be used
2302                instead of new field kTopC
2303              + can we use topoFile, Ro_surf and existing code in ini_depth.F
2304                instead of new field R_shelfIce and new code in ini_depth.F
2305                and ini_mask_etc.F?
2306              + adjust vertical mixing schemes?
2307    o seaice pkg:
2308     - add a cpp-flag to include a simple formula for a salinity dependent
2309       freezing point of sea water at the surface
2310     - change the contents of SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 so that zonal and
2311       meridional stresses are now different (and hopefully correct)
2312    o AIM pkg: change threshold on large-scale condensation to conserve Heat.
2313       update results of aim.5l_LatLon test ; fix title & units of AIM diagnostics
2314       and  change 3 diagnostics names (OSR,OSRCLR,KM -> TSR,TSRCLR,DRAG)
2315    o pkg/diagnostics: add options and parameters for regional-statistics
2316       diagnostics ; define regions by reading a region-mask from a file
2317       (might add other options later)
2318    o pkg/bulk_force:
2319     - add option and parameters to use AIM surface-flux formulae.
2320     - Change loading part: S/R BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD only take care of bulkf_fields ;
2321       others forcing fields (defined in PARM05, parameter file "data") are loaded
2322       from S/R EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD, as usually (with useBulkforce = T or F).
2323     - initialise all bulkf_fields in bulkf_init.F ; do in-lining of exf_bulkcdn.F
2324     - use the right EXCH call for uwind,vwind (to work on CS-grid).
2325     - re-arrange header files (move parameters from BULKF.h to BULKF_PARAMS.h)
2326       and parameters (note: calcWindStress replaces .NOT.readwindstress).
2327     - cleaner interface with pkg/thSIce (new S/R THSICE_GET_PRECIP).
2328    
2329    checkpoint58 (2006/01/12)
2330    o add "--embed-source" option to genmake2 which, when the supporting
2331      tools can be compiled (as determined by genmake2) will turn on the
2332      embed_files package which then embeds the entire MITgcm source code
2333      (*.[fFhc] + Makefile) used for the build within the executable
2334      - requested by CNH but off by default
2335      - adds a paltry <9MB to the mitgcmuv executable in most cases
2336      - only writes the output when useEMBEDSRC in eedata is true
2337    o clean up 3-dim. relaxation codes:
2338      * Fix I/O inconsistency in pkg/rbcs: replace precFloat32 by readBinaryPrec
2339      * Remove 3-dim. relaxation code from pkg/exf (now use only pkg/rbcs)
2340      * Thanks to Tom Haine for testing!
2341    
2342    checkpoint57z_post (2005/12/31)
2343    o make CG3D solver compatible with Free-surface at k > 1 (p-coordinate):
2344      affects output (@ truncation level) of exp. plume_on_slope ; updated.
2345    o fix the pickup behavior for obcs in combination with ptracers
2346    o fix a bug in ptracers_external_fields_load
2347    o no AB-2 at the first iteration for Gw (consistent with Gu,Gv,Gt,Gs ...)
2348      affects results of NH experiments (but all our NH tests have Gw[it=1]==0 !!)
2349    o transfered surface NH pressure to eta field (if exactConserv).
2350    o gmredi: fix bugs in slope tapering ldd97 (depthZ had the wrong sign)
2351         and update lab_sea output.txt file.
2352    o completing 3-dim. relaxation code: additional term
2353         1/tau*( theta(i,j,k) - thetaStar(i,j,k) )
2354      in S/R EXTERNAL_FORCING_T (file external_forcing.F)
2355      * At compile time, in "EXF_OPTIONS.h" set
2356          #define  ALLOW_CLIMTEMP_RELAXATION
2357          #define  ALLOW_CLIMSALT_RELAXATION
2358      * At runtime in "data", under &PARM03 set (e.g., units in seconds)
2359          tauThetaClimRelax3Dim = 15552000.0,
2360          tauSaltClimRelax3Dim  = 15552000.0,
2361      * 3 cases:
2362          1) Use a constant-in-time 3-dim. field
2363          2) Provide 12 3-dim. fields corresponding to Jan., ... , Dec.
2364          3) Real-time relax. to time-evolving prescribed field
2365    o Adding Laplacian-type smoothness constraint on
2366      initial and boundary (forcing) controls (ic, bc)
2367      * enable at compile-time via
2368        ALLOW_SMOOTH_IC_COST_CONTRIBUTION, ALLOW_SMOOTH_BC_COST_CONTRIBUTION
2369      * enable at run-time via mult_smooth_ic = 1, mult_smooth_bc = 1
2370      * Absolute scale somewhat unclear so far
2371      * no area weighting was included since no other cost term does so far
2372    
2373    checkpoint57y_post (2005/12/08)
2374    First step for a NLFS adjoint
2375    o initially suppress rStar (new flag DISABLE_RSTAR_CODE)
2376    o new init. routines for calc_r_star, calc_surf_dr
2377    o still need to deal with ini_masks_etc
2378    o testreport seemed happy
2379    checkpoint57y_pre (2005/12/08)
2380    
2381    o obcs: always reset wVel & eta (to zero or prescribe it) at the OBs.
2382    o add new package rbcs (for relaxing ptracers at boundaries/depth/surface etc)
2383    o add new offset feature to offline pkg (plus minor cleanup)
2384    o cfc fixes for final year of integration
2385    o clean up GCHEM_OPTIONS.h/DIC_OPTIONS.h (all options should
2386      be in GCHEM_OPTIONS).
2387    
2388    checkpoint57x_post (2005/12/04)
2389    o fix testreport Pb in multiple test experiment.
2390    o cleanup our namelist syntax in verification:
2391      - make it more F95 standards compliant (some work still needed)
2392      - allows the vast majority of our tests to work with gfortran
2393    o Non-Hydrostatic:
2394     - put all NH variables (formerly in DYNVARS.h & GW.h) in NH_VARS.h
2395     - fix exchange calls for CS-grid using the new EXCH_S3D_RL.
2396    o Allow to apply AB on T,S rather than on AB(gT,gS):
2397     - implemented within #ifdef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3
2398     - use the same arrays (gtNm,gsNm) to hold tracer field at previous
2399       time-steps (if AB(T,S)) and tendencies (if AB(gT,gS)).
2400     - need a "clever" read_pickup to restart from the other AB formulation
2401    o move local commom bloc /GlobalLo/ (used for singleCpuIO) in EESUPPORT.h
2402    o remove some unused variables (reduces number of compiler warnings)
2403    o adjoint
2404      * Disable useVariableViscosity for adjoint for time being
2405        (there are a number of extensive recomputations)
2406      * Initialize certain variables needed for adjoint
2407    
2408    checkpoint57w_post (2005/11/03)
2409    o pkg/mdsio: use MAX_LEN_FNAM (instead of hard coded 80) for file-names
2410                 fix the singleCpuIO RS version of MDSWRITEFIELD
2411       and add a WARNING if using globalFiles=T with multi-processors.
2412    o write grid-file(s) in only one format (MDS or MNC): default=MNC (if
2413      using MNC); can force MDS output by setting writegrid_mnc=F in data.mnc
2414    o tracer advection scheme:
2415      add DST-2 (=Lax-Wendroff) & 1rst order upwind schemes (the way to get
2416       those 2 schemes before, changing GAD_FLUX_LIMITER.h + to recompile,
2417       was not very convenient).
2418      add implicit version for DST-3 & DST3_Flux_Limit vertical advection;  
2419       (further tests needed for the implicit DST & Flux-Limiter schemes).
2420    o PTRACERS: added namelist parameter PTRACERS_ref in analogy to tRef
2421      and sRef for convenience, handy, when you want to initialize
2422      ptracers in a large domain with a constant non-zero value. Also,
2423      untangle ptracers_init.F a little.
2424    
2425    checkpoint57v_post (2005/10/13)
2426    o change dome exp. to use variable viscosity in side-drag terms.
2427    o remove all the files from the cfc_offline test since they are now
2428      incorporated into tutorial_cfc_offline which has been producing
2429      identical results for a few days of testing
2430    o add new parameter: sideDragFactor to enable half-slip-side BC
2431      and change side-drag S/R to use viscosity from mom_calc_visc
2432      (can switch back by setting sideDragFactor=0.); affects results at
2433      truncation level; regenerate output for exp.: global_ocean.cs32x10(x3),
2434       global_ocean_ebm, global_ocean_pressure, matrix_example & MLAdjust(x5).
2435    o vorticity & strain are now computed without masking, to account for
2436      no-slip-side BC in variable viscosity calculation ; mask is applied
2437      anyway later on, before computing advection/coriolis terms.
2438    o modify exp4 to test new obcs support for reading from external files
2439      and for passive tracers
2440    o fix behavior of ptracers_monitor when monitor output is written to a
2441      netcdf-file; still not independent of monitor.F (writes in the same
2442      file).
2443    o change default value of tRef (put a uniform, meaningful value for ocean
2444      & atmos) and initialize sRef (was missing, as Martin mentioned).
2445    o Redefine viscC?Leith*.  Change the coefficients of Leith viscosity
2446      to be proportional to enstrophy dissipation length.  Thus,
2447       viscC?leith?_new=pi*(viscC?leith?_old)^(1/3)
2448      This is now consistent with Smagorinsky and with the manual.
2449    
2450    checkpoint57u_post
2451    o OBCS and PTRACERS: add open boundary support for passive tracers
2452      - either use homogenous (pseudo) v.Neumann conditions or prescribe
2453        OB-values from file; this is not different from the way theta and salinity
2454        are treated
2455      - however, Orlanski-radiation conditions are not supported, and the model
2456        will stop if you use pTracers and Orlanski at the same time.
2457      - beefed up the rountine obcs_external_fields_load: now only those open
2458        boundary values are overwritten with values from files for which there
2459        are really files, otherwise the OB-fields remain untouched. This makes
2460        it possible to use different OBs at different ends of the domain (as
2461        with EXF)
2462    o reduce number of exch calls in shap_filt (s2).
2463    o CS-grid: fix divergence contribution to Leith viscosity. Affects (@
2464      truncation level) 4/5 MLAdjust test results (11&12 digits match).
2465    
2466    checkpoint57t_post (2005/10/03)
2467    o test biharmonic viscosity + no-slip with exp: global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
2468    o finish adding brackets (coriolis S/R, vecinv) in multi-terms sum to get
2469      same truncation, independent of the face number: affects affects several
2470      test. exp.: Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
2471    o fix bug in mom_v_sidedrag (biharmonic viscosity was counted 2 times);
2472      note that biharmonic viscosity + no-slip was not tested in any experiment.
2473    o fix bug in non-linear free-surf side-drag ; generate new output for
2474      global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & global_ocean_pressure.
2475    o make mnc honor the writeBinaryPrec flag for most kinds of output
2476    o eesupp: split EEPARAMS into EESIZE/EEPARAMS and add a vector global sum
2477    o minor change in averaging W (mom_vi_?_vertshear.F) that affects truncation
2478      error; update output from global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
2479    o add brackets in multi-terms sum to get same truncation, independent of
2480      the face number (manage to get exactly same value of gU,gV at the cs-edge)
2481      affects several test. exp. Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice).
2482    o Clean, new version of mom_calc_visc.  Adds a new feature, viscAhRemax
2483      and viscA4Remax, which allow one to limit the minimum viscosity by specifying
2484      a maximum grid-scale Reynolds number.  Also, changes all length calculations
2485      in the case of grid anisotropy to geometric mean of dx**2 and dy**2.
2486      Suggested values of viscosity parameters found in mom_calc_visc.
2487      Many new viscosity diagnostics available.
2488    
2489    checkpoint57s_post (2005/09/20)
2490    o Add clearing-house for viscosity calculations, mom_calc_visc and
2491      correct numerous bugs in LeithD and Smagorinsky discretizations.  
2492      mom_calc_visc now allows for Smagorinsky, Leith and LeithD to be
2493      used simultaneously, and to be used in mom_vecinv and mom_fluxform.
2494      Mom_vecinv can be used with standard viscous calculation (mom_vi_hdissip.F)
2495      and with Strain-Tension viscous term calculation (mom_hdissip.F).  
2496      The Strain-Tension form is now called with useStrainTensonVisc=.true.
2497      ViscAhStrain and viscAhTension are now retired.
2498    o diagnostics "VISCAHD" & "VISCA4D" replace "VISCAH" & "VISCA4".
2499    o In response to JMC's bug report, genmake2 now ignores any soft-links
2500      that it finds in the *current* directory when searching for files.
2501      Soft-links found in any other source directories will still work as
2502      they did before.
2503    o add HAVE_SETRLSTK define and useSETRLSTK flag (eedata) which calls
2504      a C routine to unlimit the stack size
2505    o mnc-ify pkg/aim snapshot vars
2506    o mnc-ify pkg/land as requested by Daniel
2507    o various changes to mnc including:
2508      - all files use the new "BASENAME[[.ITER].{t|f}NUM].nc" format
2509      - output can now be grouped so that all files within a group
2510          change the ITER portion of their names in lock-step together
2511      - can now read ("global") PER-FACE (in addition to PER-TILE) files
2512          and works with both EXCH1 and EXCH2 (but needs more testing)
2513      - writing works for all verification test cases w/ g77 on Linux
2514    
2515    checkpoint57r_post (2005/09/07)
2516    o make MNC variable initialization happen earlier
2517    o add diagnostics for (almost) each term of the momentum Eq.
2518    o remove SST,SSS,UVEL_k2,VVEL_k2 diagnostics.
2519    o move pkg timeave out of pkg-groups "oceanic" & "atmospheric" (pkg/pkg_groups)
2520    o remove MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT option ;
2521      add "dumpInitAndLast" to replace "nodumps" (and MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT).
2522    o move some basic S/R (used elsewhere in the code) from pkg/mdsio to eesupp/src
2523      allows to compile without pkg/mdsio (& test successfully hs94.1x64x5)
2524    o add MNC output for adjoint of EXF (adexf), SEAICE (adseaice)
2525    o add time-dependent SST, SSS control
2526    o cost terms in ecco/ modularized (new cost_generic.F)
2527    o cost_averages routines are modularized (new cost_averagesgeneric.F)
2528    o new infrastructure for seaice model vs. obs misfits in seaice/
2529      * driver from the_main_loop.F is seaice_cost_driver.F
2530      * first term is AREA vs. SMR observation misfit (ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA)
2531      * gradient check in Exp. 6a of natl_box_adjoint/
2532    o natl_box_adjoint input_seaice for Lab. Sea now available online via wget
2533      (see README file)
2534    
2535    checkpoint57q_post (2005/08/19)
2536    o fix initialisation Pb in calc_gw (get NANs in exp5 with g77)
2537    o fix annoying months-old bug in mnc/mdsio output for seaice pkg
2538      - bug was reported by Jean-Michel and Ian Fenty
2539    o fix initialization Pb in AIM-Ocean coupled model (aim_sice2aim.F)
2540      update exp. cpl_aim+ocn output.
2541    o Implement 4-level checkpointing: AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
2542      Needed for high-res. runs with large global files
2543      to be able to limit tapelev size
2544    o Changed some tests for adjoint:
2545      * carbon/ now tests AUTODIFF_2_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
2546      * natl_box_adjoint/code_bulk/ tests AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
2547      * global_ocean.90x40x15/ back to default 3-level checkpointing
2548    o Modifications to enable scripted COMMON to MODULE conversion
2549      * verification/OpenAD/code/ has necessary scripts and description;
2550      * converts, compiles and runs successfully;
2551    
2552    checkpoint57p_post (2005/08/01)
2553    o reading of delXfile & delYfile moved from ini_parms.F to ini_grid.F
2554    o move ${PKG}_MNC_INIT from ${PKG}_READ_PARAMS to ${PKG}_INIT_FIXED
2555      (already the case for some pkgs, including recent MNC_init, e.g. thsice)
2556    o call CALC_GW from DYNAMICS (instead of from FORWARD_STEP)
2557    o Dissipation & phiHyd gradient are always added to gU,gV in timestep.F
2558      (was already the case for dissipation with mom_vecinv,
2559       and also the case for grad.PhiHyd when staggered-timeStep)
2560      This will allow to put dissipation out-off the AB time-stepping.
2561     Unfortunately, affects truncation error. Update output of exp. that "fails"
2562      (cg2d matching number) and leave the others for later: front_relax(10),
2563      global_ocean_pressure(10),ideal_2D_oce(10),internal_wave(9),lab_sea(12),
2564      matrix_example(7!),natl_box(12),plume_on_slope(11),vermix(12x3,11x2).
2565    
2566    checkpoint57o_post (2005/07/30)
2567    o fix MNC/MDSIO flags in PTRACERS so that (1) it works, and
2568      (2) its ready to be documented during the 20050801 DocFest
2569    o MNC-ify the gmredi package -- tested and works w/ and w/o mnc
2570      for ideal_2D_oce and lab_sea on linux_ia32_g77
2571    o set to #undef CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_30
2572      in global1x1_tot/code_seaice_adj to access indices 32, 33
2573      (worth another tag)
2574    
2575    checkpoint57n_post (2005/07/29)
2576    o adding precip control xx_precip 32
2577    o adding swflux control xx_swflux 33
2578    o Replacing 10 forcing penalty cost routines by 1 generic.
2579    o Implementing partitioning in time-mean and variable adjustment
2580      for atmos. state.
2581    o Time-mean constant error is now read in data.ecco (instead of hard-coded)
2582    o in natl_box_adjoint:
2583      * updated exp 1 to 10
2584        (but does not have time-mean vs. variable split results yet)
2585    o updated global1x1/*_seaice_adj/
2586      to incorporate latest changes
2587    o enable useSingleCpuIO for mdsio vector routines
2588      (applies in particular to tapelev I/O)
2589    o removed inefficient K-loop in all active_file*control*.F
2590    
2591    checkpoint57m_post (2005/07/28)
2592    o re-arrange exp. adjustment.cs-32x32x1 (adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 merge into)
2593      and advect_cs (use EXCH-2 and standard cs-32 grid files).
2594    o pkg/exch2: filling of face-corner halo regions is optional
2595      (ifdef W2_FILL_NULL_REGIONS) and is turned off by default.
2596    
2597    checkpoint57l_post (2005/07/14)
2598     tag before updating tutorials (pre-release-2)
2599    o add cos & sin of grid-direction orientation angle (curvilinear grid only,
2600       for output and interpolation of input fields onto model grid)
2601    o fix radius in mom_v_metric_cylinder.F (wrong by dy/2).
2602       Affects results of exp. rotating_tank ; update output.txt.
2603    o pkg/diagnostics: 2 new S/R to fill a diagnostics using a scaling factor
2604          and taking the square quantity and/or using a fraction-weight field.
2605    o fix aim_diagnostics_init.F mate numbers.
2606    o add mnc output capability to diagnostics/diagstat and update
2607      our cvsignore files for the ACSII output generated
2608    
2609    checkpoint57k_post (2005/07/02)
2610    o lab_sea now uses diagnostics package and provides a suite of
2611      new EXF diagnostics output.
2612    
2613    checkpoint57j_post (2005/06/30)
2614    o exf
2615      * bug fix in exf_bulkformulae for psimh (spotted by Eliyahu Biton):
2616        Bracket missing in eqn. for psimh (eqn. 7 of Large & Pond, 1982);
2617        terms -2*ATAN(x) + pi/2 were added to both stable and unstable case.
2618      * extended diagnostics output
2619        - now includes all EXF variables
2620        - hs, hl moved to common block
2621        - separate S/R for diagnostics, called after ctrl vector is added
2622        - name changed for EXFsw -> EXFswnet, EXFlw -> EXFlwnet
2623        - EXFqnet contains true Qnet (i.e. includes qsw)
2624      * updated verif. lab_sea, global_with_exf
2625      * Rearranging hflux (exf_mapfields -> exf_getforcing)
2626        to ensure that diagnostics sees a true EXFqnet
2627    o add matlab scripts for CS-grid vectors (in utils/cs_grid)
2628    o diagnostics pkg: change pointers so that 1 diagnostic can be used
2629      several times with different frequencies.
2630    o mnc-ify the thsice package as requested by Daniel Enderton
2631      - the monitor--MNC output needs work
2632      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
2633    o mnc-ify theaim_v23 package as requested by Daniel Enderton
2634      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
2635    o remove "groundAtK1" & "rkFac" (replaced by usingPCoords & -rkSign)
2636    o add Sadourny like discretization to the 4th.O vorticity advection scheme
2637    o fix bug in rStar code (calc_r_star.F) when used with topo/bathy.
2638      update output.txt from: aim.5l_cs (& .thSI), cpl_aim+ocn,
2639         fizhi-gridalt-hs and global_ocean.cs32x15 (& .thsice).
2640    o fix few little things to avoid floating error with -ftrapuv (ifort v9)
2641     (ini_spherical_polar_grid.F, calc_r_star.F, monitor/mon_surfcor.F)
2642    
2643    checkpoint57i_post (2005/06/19)
2644    o Diagnostics package was changed: diagnostic allocation is now deactivated
2645      by setting an empty file name in the namelist (used to be by setting 0 frequency)
2646    o momentum advection (VI form) options: activate 4th.O vorticity Coriolis ;
2647      add 1rst Order upwind vertical Shear.
2648    o add a quick fix for A/B checkpointing in OFFLINE mode
2649    o add IGNORE_TIME define and -ignore_time option to genmake2 as an
2650      end-run around the C/Fortran linking horror in eesup/src/timers.F
2651    o added pkg/runclock: allows user to terminate run based on wall clock
2652    o added non-hydrostatic scaling parameter: nh_am2
2653    o pkg/my82: futile attempt to make results compiler-independent by adding
2654      some "_d 0", etc. no effect.
2655    o for mnc output, fill the 'T' coordinate var with myTime and create a
2656      separate 'iter' variable for iteration count
2657    o pkg/diagnostics:
2658      add new capability: output of Global/Regional & per-level statistics ;
2659      tested against monitor output (including land & thSIce) on various exp.
2660    o make seaice-pkg I/O type flags (MNC/MDS) more standard.
2661    
2662    checkpoint57h_done (2005/05/19)
2663      tag after changing user customized files (DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h,
2664      data.diagnostics, data.gchem, data.ptracers) is done.
2665    
2666    o pkg/diagnostics: prepare for Global/Regional statistics.
2667      add 2nd namelist in data.diagnostics and update DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h
2668    o remove "baseTime" (no used) from arg. list of DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE
2669      and rename it: DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE
2670    
2671    checkpoint57h_post (2005/05/14)
2672    o move tIter0 from data.gchem to PTRACERS_Iter0 in data.ptracers
2673    o pkg/diagnostics: change output frequency, now in seconds (instead
2674      of Nb of iterations). This requires to change data.diagnostics.
2675    checkpoint57h_pre (2005/05/12)
2676    
2677    o in mnc, let the user create the output dir if both mnc_outdir_date
2678      and mnc_outdir_num are false
2679    o add fflags() to pkg/diagnostics which allows one to specify, on a
2680      per-file basis, the file precision [default behavior is unchanged]
2681    o added diagnostics to pkg/kpp, including computation of mixed layer
2682      depth based on a temperature/density criterion
2683    o updated verification/natl_box to test the new pkg/kpp diagnostics
2684    o bugs fixed (with useAbsVorticity=T & with useJamartMomAdv=T)
2685    o test AB-3 code with 4th.Order advection scheme (advect_xy/input.ab3_c4)
2686    o fix mnc flags in pkg/seaice so that they are "owned" by seaice,
2687      not mnc -- this mistake was found by JMC and is now corrected
2688    
2689    checkpoint57g_post (2005/04/15)
2690    o add Adams-Bashforth 3rd Order time stepping:
2691      - default remains AB-2 (#undef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3)
2692      - not yet implemented with NH, CD_Scheme, pTracers, MNC_pickup ...
2693    checkpoint57g_pre (2005/04/15)
2694    
2695    o make lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax spatially varying
2696      (default remains spatially uniform constant based on tau)
2697    o added new control variables
2698      * init. uVel, vVel, etanN
2699      * lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax
2700    o separate masks used for ctrl_pack/unpack 'from write_grid' output
2701      (suggested by G. Forget)
2702    
2703    checkpoint57f_post (2005/04/06)
2704    o add parameter "baseTime" = model base time = time at iteration zero
2705      new function DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE (replace DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE) to
2706      account for baseTime shift
2707    o move Coriolis arrays from PARAMS.h to GRID.h
2708    checkpoint57f_pre (2005/04/06)
2709    
2710    o mnc-ifying the seaice package
2711    o introduced an alternative length scale calculation for use in the limiting
2712      maximum viscosity (off by default, see mom_vi_hdissip.F for details)
2713    o S/R ptracers_calc_diff: argument list bug for CALL KPP_CALC_DIFF_S
2714    o added modified Leith scheme with viscosity proportional to grad(Hdiv)
2715      as well as grad(vort3).  Made it compatible with both approximate form
2716      for the cubed sphere and full form of these gradients.  Added flag
2717      useFullLeith to select between approximate and full form.  
2718    o add "d0" in getcon.F to reduce differences between compilers/platforms
2719      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
2720    o change port_rand funtion to allow to set the seed.
2721    o fix obscure MNC bug involving conversion between reals and integers
2722      - it caused no problems with certain (eg. gcc, ifc) compilers but the
2723        new version is now more standards-compliant
2724    o adjoint-related modifications
2725      * gad_dst3_adv_?: to be able to use advscheme=30 in adjoint
2726      * gad_calc_rhs: fool adjoint, revert to advscheme=30 in reverse when using 33
2727      * mom_vi_hdissip: to be able to use Leith scheme in adjoint
2728    
2729    checkpoint57e_post (2005/02/28)
2730    o Adding eddy stress controls a la Ferreira et al.
2731    checkpoint57e_pre (actually was tagged: eckpoint57e_pre)
2732    
2733    o fizhi pkg: fix AtoC and CtoA when called with same input & output array
2734      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
2735    o add more "Z" dimensions and associated coordinate vars to MNC
2736    o pkg/exf: added twoDigitYear capability for option useExfYearlyFields
2737    o parameter calendarDumps: when set, approximate months (30-31 days) and years
2738      (360-372 days) for parameters chkPtFreq, pChkPtFreq, taveFreq, SEAICE_taveFreq,
2739      KPP_taveFreq, and freq in pkg/diagnostics are converted to exact calendar
2740      months and years.  Requires pkg/cal.
2741    o diagnostics: add pickup functionality
2742      - off by default for backwards compatibility
2743      - current version only uses MDSIO -- MNC will be added
2744    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for LAND pkg output & Shapiro Tendencies.
2745    o pkg/shap_filt: fix for multi-tiles per face (CS-grid with EXCH2)
2746    
2747    checkpoint57d_post (2005/02/11)
2748    o pkg/thsice used in the ocean: fix tile Pb related to sIceLoad forcing
2749    o modify verification/ideal_2D_oce so that it tests the creation of mnc
2750      output from the diagnostics package
2751    o temporary fix in EXCH2_UV: add a 3rd call to fix the 24.tiles CS-grid set-up
2752    o make genmake2 more portable by using ".$FS" instead of ".f" for more
2753      of the test compilations (eg. IBM xlf on Mac OSX w/HFS filesys)
2754    o add coordinate variables to the MNC output from the diagnostics package
2755    o change MNC-flags default value: true when useMNC=TRUE
2756    o add a "readgrid_mnc" flag to MNC and give model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F
2757      the ability (off by default) to read the grid information using MNC
2758    o lab_sea: use LSR_ERROR=1.E-12 for testing ; update output.txt
2759    o diagnostics: fix a bug (sub-set of levels); keep full precision when averaging
2760    o do snap-shot diagnostics at the middle of the time-interval (instead of
2761      at the end).
2762    o update exp. aim.5l_cs (use default LAND_OPTIONS.h file) and add
2763      new test for AIM with thSIce + slab-ocean
2764    o cpl_aim+ocn test: update output (optfile & default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h)
2765    o move state variable diagnostics to the beginning of the time step ;
2766      (note: still needs some work specially for snap-shot diagnostics)
2767      duplicate & replace UVELVVEL diagnostics with UV_VEL_C & UV_VEL_Z
2768    
2769    checkpoint57c_post (2005/01/27)
2770    o Change testing option (-ieee) to get closer agreement between g77 & ifort
2771    o generate new output.txt files on faulks with g77 & the new -ieee option
2772    checkpoint57c_pre (2005/01/27)
2773    
2774    o add "_d 0" in freeze ; change some "FLOAT" to "DFLOAT" and went back (TAF);
2775      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
2776    o fix in ini_eos.F (one "_d 0" was missing): now g77 & ifc give much closer
2777      results; update global_ocean_pressure & global_ocean.cs32x15 output.txt
2778    o add saltFlux(+File) forcing capability with periodicExternalForcing
2779    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for GM-Redi & ThSIce output
2780    o diagnostics_fill: fill in up to sNx+1 or sNy+1 (if U,V or Z pt) for mnc.
2781    o improvements for the MNC output from DIAGNOSTICS:
2782      - correct handling of the unlimitied dimension
2783      - all dims now have associated coordinate variables
2784      - variables located at U, V, and Corner ("Z") points are now written
2785        with the correct horzontal dimensions (eg. 'Xp1', 'Yp1') so that
2786        *all* data points are output
2787    o added seaice_summary.F and removed obsolete ALLOW_SEAICE's from pkg/seaice
2788    o added pkg/seaice/seaice_monitor.F
2789    o mdsio_readfield.F can now read files visible only to master MPI process.
2790    o pkg/seaice: some test code for ice-modified ocean stress
2791    o exf_getffields interpolation defaults to bilinear for all scalar forcing
2792      fields (remains bicubic for wind velocity and stress).  This avoids, e.g.,
2793      spurious negative numbers for precipitation and humidity.  Will cause
2794      some small numerical differences for integrations using pkg/exf/exf_interp.F.
2795    o pkg/ctrl/
2796      * Add ctrlvec diagnostics in pack/unpack for nondimensional I/O
2797        May be enabled via doPackDiag
2798      *  introduce z-scaling of
2799         + gradient (doZscalePack) and
2800         + control (doZscaleUnpack)
2801    o pkg/mdsio/
2802      * enable useSingleCpuIO for state estimation (ctrl_pack/unpack) mdsio_gl.F
2803      * N.B.: leave tiled I/O for tapelev (i.e. mds...vector)
2804    
2805    checkpoint57b_post (2004/12/20)
2806    o simplify options in diagnostics_fill arguments (remove weird combinations)
2807    o fix MNC coordinate variables so that they now contain per-face index
2808      values (instead of xC,xG,yC,yG values) when run with EXCH2 since, in
2809      general, EXCH2 grids are only aligned to a "local" coordinate system
2810    o test diagnostics pkg in dic_example (no output) and ideal_2D_oce (with ouput)
2811    o Implement instantaneous output within pkg diagnostics:
2812      setting a negative frequency in data.diagnostics produces
2813     "snap-shot" output (as opposed to time-average if freq > 0)
2814    o move out off EQUIVALENCE all diagnostics that fizhi does not use ;
2815      NOTE: change ptracer diagnostics name: use 2 characters to work with
2816            more than 9 tracers. Add also diagnostics of advect & diffus flux.
2817    o more CF compliance: convert all MNC 'iter' variables to 'T' so that it
2818      becomes the coordinate variable for the 'T' dimension
2819    o add CF-style coordinate variables to MNC
2820      - just a first cut:  numbers are meaningless on the cubesphere and
2821        missing along the T axis but otherwise it works!
2822    o add surface flux diagnostics: TAUX, TAUY, TFLUX, TRELAX, TICE, SFLUX, SRELAX
2823    o pkg/thSIce: read initial state from 6 files ; allow monitor to use MNC.
2824    o add diagnostics of advective & diffusive flux for T & S (pTracers coming soon)
2825      this is based directly on what the model compute, so that the content of
2826      each diagnostics might be affected by switching options (e.g., implicitDiffusion)
2827    o small changes for diagnostics (gad_biharm_?.F, arguments of S/R impldiff.F)
2828    o clean up build options files for SunOS, in particular
2829      - remove -traditional from xmakedepend
2830      - change -xarch=v9 to -xarch=native for f77
2831      - restore use of make (not gmake)
2832      - add CC=gcc if using g77
2833    o changes per discussion of AM, JMC, & EH3 today:
2834      - move redundant "grid" variables out of "state" -- in preparation of
2835        creating proper CF-style coordinate variables and in recognition
2836        that any/all grid variables can be easily copied (eg. w/NCO) from
2837        the grid files into any of the other NetCDF files
2838      - *always* output grid variables with MDSIO (this will eventually be
2839        changed)
2840      - output MNC grid file if useMNC is true
2841    o every instance of _END_MASTER() has been found and replaced with
2842      _END_MASTER( myThid ) in order to satisfy certain picky Sun
2843      preprocessors
2844    o re-arrange diagnostics pkg initialisation:
2845     - allow each package to extend the available diagnostics list
2846     - add some checking and fix small problems (multi-threaded, ...)
2847     - new S/R diagnostics_fill (replace fill_diagnostics):
2848       look through the short list of active diag. (instead of the long list)
2849       create function DIAGNOSTICS_IS_ON to tell if a diagnostics is active
2850    
2851    checkpoint57a_post (2004/12/10)
2852    o this set of changes restores TAMC compatibility
2853      tested for global_ocean.90x40x15 adjoint on trough
2854      (what a pain)
2855    
2856    checkpoint57a_pre (2004/12/10)
2857    o some modifs in tools/build_options for sunos
2858    o call ctrl_pack for ctrl at end for optimcycle=0
2859    
2860    checkpoint57 (2004/12/09)
2861    o add horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity for vertical velocity
2862      - new parameter viscA4W (defaults to viscA4)
2863      - affects only non-hydrostatic code
2864      - to be done: no-slip lateral boundary conditions
2865    o switch back to "sflux = sflux - runoff" in exf_getforcing.F
2866    o implement Implicit Vertical advection for pTracers
2867    o depth convergence accelerator: replace deltaTtracer by dTtracerLev(k)
2868      (implemented also for implicit vertical diffusion & advection)
2869    o OBCS: extend application of tracer open boundary conditions
2870      to a strip beyond the boundary of width Olx/Oly
2871    o add call monitor to TAF set of required calls (flow directives)
2872      and include in natl_box_adjoint
2873    o untangle a few ifdefs related to cost, ctrl, autodiff
2874      untangel a few ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
2875    o Apply Cooper & Haines representative estimates also at sub-surface (k=Nr)
2876      (theta2, salt2 in ecco_cost_weights)
2877    
2878    checkpoint56c_post (2004/12/03)
2879    o OBCS as control variables
2880      - update ctrl_ad_diff.list, obcs_ad_diff.list
2881      - remove balance of obcs controls from default
2882      - fix index bug nobcs in ctrl_init
2883      - fix dummy fields filen in ctrl_pack
2884      - add dummy weights for obcs
2885    o lsopt: comment out fort.94 output
2886    o optim:
2887      - remove unnecessary header files
2888      - adjusted namelists
2889      - add xerbla.F to Makefile
2890    o exf:
2891      - multiple modifications of exf_check_range
2892      - unit change in exf_init_runoff from [m/year] to [m/s]
2893    o mdsio:
2894      - i/o-vector change debugLevel from debLevA to debLevB
2895    
2896    checkpoint56b_post (2004/12/01)
2897    o collect all ptracers output in an new routine (PTRACERS_OUTPUT) that
2898      is called from DO_THE_MODEL_IO
2899      - rename PTRACERS_STATV_WRITE to PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE
2900      - introduce new parameter PTRACERS_dumpFreq (defaults to dumpFreq)
2901      - clean up PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE a little
2902    o add another verification experiment that tests both the cfc-pkg and
2903      the gchem-pkg with GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING undefined, that is with
2904      reactive tendencies treated inline with regular timestepping
2905    o testreport previously did a lousy job of comparing small numbers, so
2906      we (Ed and Martin) changed the  way the cut-off of 1.e-12 is
2907      implemented in the little c-progam tmp_cmpnum.c which is embedded in
2908      testreport.
2909    o ptracers_monitor: bug fix for MPI
2910    
2911    checkpoint56a_post (2004/11/28)
2912    o GCHEM: finish reorganizating the package
2913      - forward_step calls GCHEM_CALC_TENDENDY, which computes gchemTendency
2914        (introduces another 3D-array for each passive tracer, but only if
2915        GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING is undefined. For GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING
2916        gchemTendency is not needed because the timestep is done separately)
2917      - gchemTendency is added to gPtr in GCHEM_ADD_TENDENCY
2918      - GCHEM is now---more or less cleanly---separate from PTRACERS
2919      - to bo done: handling of surfaceForcingPtr that is needed for KPP not
2920        so clear to me how that should be done in a general way.
2921    o CFC: improve formatting of output in CFC_ATMOS
2922    o PTRACERS:
2923      - rename GCHEM_MONITOR to PTRACERS_MONITOR and call it from MONITOR, so
2924        that ALL experiments with ptracers enable can be checked. This makes
2925        GCHEM_MONITOR obsolete.
2926      - include a runtime parameter PTRACERS_monitorFreq that defaults to
2927        monitorFreq
2928      - set default PTRACERS_write_mdsio to false if PTRACERS_write_mnc is true
2929    o add PTRACERS (PTR0[1-5]) to testreport output
2930    o exf_check_range:
2931      * default changed to .TRUE.
2932      * will check values for niter0 if debLevA, every timestep if debLevB
2933      * STOP in exf_check_range if 'out of range'
2934      * range chosen generous to allow for potential extema
2935      TBD: a version with stricter range
2936           permitted range would be runtime parameters
2937    o GMredi:
2938      - fix ldd97 slope limit ; extend valid domain of Psi-Bolus ;
2939      - change S/R GRAD_SIGMA to be valid in the overlap on CS-grid.
2940      - change the default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h: compile everything except Visbeck
2941    o GCHEM:
2942      - move call to GCHEM_FORCING_SEP, so that it is now called before
2943        the blocking exchanges to avoid computing halos in GCHEM_FORCING_SEP
2944      - introduced a useGCHEM runtime flag and applied it everywhere.
2945      - renamed PTRACERS_SEPARATE_FORCING to GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING;
2946        this flag is now only visible within GCHEM-pkg routines.
2947      - moved gchem_forcing_int temporarily into ptracers_forcing, this will
2948        be replaced by a 3D array that is computed before thermodynamics; for
2949        this, the tracer ID iTracer had to be included into the parameter list
2950        of ptracers_forcing
2951      - set up forward_step to call gchem_forcing, that will replace
2952        gchem_forcing_int in ptracers_forcing
2953      - cleaning up
2954    o small cleaning of exch2: remove files that are also in eesupp/src
2955    
2956    checkpoint56 (2004/11/17)
2957    o AIM: read land-Fraction earlier (from ini-fixed) and monitor land at nIter0
2958    o mnc: cleanup "full" files--fixes out-of-memory problem
2959    o ECCO-GODAE
2960      * model/, pkg/, code/, input/ now complete w.r.t. ECCO-GODAE production setup
2961      * fully merged and updated from SIO code
2962        windstress sign change affects
2963        - exf_inscal_[u/v]stress
2964        - sign of xx_tau[u/v] adjustments
2965        - signs in cost_scat
2966      * ctrl_get_gen: avoid update of tau[u/v] for first few days
2967      * natl_box_adjoint updated and compressed
2968      * 2-level checkpoint switch added
2969        (tested in EXP. 1 of natl_box_adjoint)
2970      * new switch doInitXX to avoid init. of xx_... in optimcycle=0
2971    o SVD
2972      * first complete, non-hacked version for SVD calculations
2973      * all interfaces clean w.r.t to handling of xx_..., adxx_..., g_xx_...
2974        performed via direct access files admtlm_vector.it????
2975        (via ctrl_[un]pack)
2976      * optimcycle is used for ARPACK iteration counter
2977        (note: adxx_... is iterated, rather than xx_...; latter is constant!)
2978      * EV problem ok w.r.t. L2-norm in tangent space; need to check other norms
2979        and add linear transforms where necessary
2980      * controls are initial/final SST, SSS (can be extended; need to check
2981        ctrl_set_[un]pack_xyz.F according to ctrl_set_[un]pack_xy.F
2982    o mdsio: filename info to both stderr, stdout
2983    o exf: exf_inscal_runoff: separated default conversion [m/year] -> [m/sec]
2984      from sign change
2985    
2986    checkpoint55j_post (2004/11/10)
2987    o isolate dissipation tendency (allow to keep it out off AB) in V.I form.
2988      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
2989    o add consistent build directories and .cvsignore files to verification
2990    o added viscA4GridMin and viscA4GridMax for more control on biharmonic viscosity
2991    o make all subroutines 30 or less characters in length for certain older
2992      compilers to work (a thorough search only turns up two routines in
2993      pkg/ptracers)
2994    o allow (vecinv only) a different horiz. viscosity for Divergence and Vorticity;
2995      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
2996    
2997    checkpoint55i_post (2004/10/28)
2998    o change arrays for total vertical diffusivity (2.D if explicit,
2999      3.D if implicit) ; each ptracer uses its own background value.
3000    o added mnc/NetCDF output capability to ocn_compon_interf
3001      - added bits to verification/cpl_aim+ocn so that it can run on
3002        ITRDA and other clusters without the mpirun "-wd" option
3003    o fixed wayward endif in mom_fluxform.F that messed up cyclindrical
3004      configuration
3005    o give MNC the ability to create additional files rather than
3006      exceeding a specified file size limit "MNC_MAX_FILESIZE"
3007      - the default is just less than 2GB which is a practical limit
3008        on many systems
3009    o Compute the non-local term using either KPP vertical diffusivity (=default)
3010       or the total vertical diffusivity (when KPP_ghatUseTotalDiffus=T)
3011    
3012    checkpoint55h_post (2004/10/20)
3013    o add verification test "vermix"
3014    o remove all the *_ioinc flags and replace with the single global
3015      outputTypesInclusive flag
3016    o allow to set a vertical profile of vertical diffusivity for T & S
3017    o call PACKAGE_BOOT & PACKAGES_READPARMS just after INI_PARMS
3018    o useMNC moved from data.mnc to data.pkg
3019    
3020    checkpoint55g_post (2004/10/14)
3021    o Renaming carbon AD experiments to comply with testreport conventions
3022    o Updating adjoint of Held-Suarez hs94.1x64x5
3023    o Fixing directives for non-ECCO forward_step, after ECCO directives
3024      have been fixed to avoid recomp. of do_oceanic_phys
3025      Works well for global_ocean.90x40x15,
3026      but recomp. issue remains for carbon
3027    o Updating adjoint output for natl_box_adjoint after
3028      pkg/ecco has been modified (see taga c55d_post)
3029    
3030    checkpoint55f_post (2004/10/13)
3031    o rename to timeave_init_fixed
3032    
3033    checkpoint55e_post (2004/10/13)
3034    o some delicate re-shuffle of store directives to avoid one
3035      extra call of do_oceanic_physics
3036      affects ecco_the_main_loop.F, do_oceanic_physics.F
3037      checkpoint_lev1_directives.h
3038    o NB: this may break global_ocean adjoint temporarily,
3039      but it is clear how to fix it. Will do later, need this now.
3040    
3041    checkpoint55d_post (2004/10/11)
3042    o ECCO specific cost function terms (up-to-date with 1x1 runs)
3043    o ecco_cost_weights is modified to 1x1 runs
3044    o modifs to allow observations to be read in as
3045      single file or yearly files
3046    o enable to read exf forcing fields as either
3047      single file or yearly files (flag useExfYearlyFields)
3048    checkpoint55d_pre (2004/10/08)
3049    
3050    o switch between 2-level and 3-level checkpointing
3051    o add ability of MNC to write local and "partial" (eg. 2D slices where
3052      the full 3D field is never actually stored) arrays to NetCDF files
3053      with the correct (that is, the complete multi-dimensional) set of
3054      array indicies
3055      - used in mom_vecinv() to write the diagFreq output
3056      - tested (demonstrated) in verification/aim.5l_cs
3057    o further mnc-ification
3058      - add verification/lab_sea to the list with mnc setups
3059      - fix undefined mnc v-names in cd_code
3060      - add kpp to mnc output (both snapshot and timeave)
3061    o non-hydrostatic code
3062      - added horizontal viscosity parameter viscAhW for w, that replaces viscAh
3063        in calc_gw.F
3064      - defaults to viscAh
3065      - this is useful, when I want to use viscAh=0 (e.g., only biharmonic
3066        friction or Leith) in non-hydrostatic mode, as long as there is
3067        no biharmonic friction and/or Leigth or equivalent for vertical velocity.
3068    o pkg/cost
3069      extend simple cost functions to treat time mean quantities
3070      (T,U,V) via cost_accumulate_state from cost_tile
3071    o multidimAdvection on CS-grid: implement the full 3 pass ; overlap needs to
3072        be 2 times larger than the minimum size the advection scheme requires.
3073        now get a perfect conservation of salt in advect_cs test-exp (updated)
3074    o GGL90 (Gaspar's TKE mixed layer)
3075      - add horizontal diffusion of TKE, requires exchanges in
3076        do_fields_blocking_exchanges, horizontal diffusivity is zero by
3077        default. In OPA there is no horizontal diffusion of TKE but the
3078        mixing coefficients are computed from a horizontal average of TKE of
3079        6 points or so. I think that diffusion has a little more physical
3080        justification.
3081      - clean up ggl90_calc in the hope of reducing memory usage (this hope
3082        was in vain)
3083      - mask tke-variable in ggl90_init
3084    o fix mask Pb in multidimAdvection on CS-grid (still a small Pb with ipass)
3085    o fix biharmonic diffusion on CS-grid.
3086    o more obcs stuff
3087      - added obcs_external_fields_load as an alternative to the EXF-pkg option
3088        for reading boundary values. This routine is called from
3089        obcs_prescribe_read
3090      - updated obcs_check
3091      - changed sponge layer relaxation parameter units for days to seconds
3092      - turned off sponge layer by default
3093      - changed argument list of OBCS_CALC to myTime+deltaTclock
3094      - fixed about 35 bugs in obcs_external_fields_load
3095    
3096    checkpoint55c_post (2004/09/23)
3097    o obcs stuff
3098      - new runtime flags useOBCSprescribe, useOBCSbalance
3099      - re-arranged obcs_calc
3100      - moved exf_getobcs to obcs_prescibe_read
3101        obcs_prescibe_read is called after ORLANSKI stuff
3102        and independent of it (executable can contain all).
3103      - updated obcs_check
3104      - added exchanges for U,V,gU,gV for useOBCSprescribe=.TRUE.
3105        These may be necessary only if tangential velocities are
3106        prescribed at OB, not sure, needs testing.
3107    o make the MNC_CW_ADD_VATTR_* subroutines all take scalar arguments
3108      which simplifies the calls and passes the ifc check-bounds test
3109    
3110    checkpoint55b_post (2004/09/22)
3111    o add a 2D scalar, Z location, exchange_2 routine.
3112    o EXCH_UV for CS-grid: add one u,v in the corner-halo region, allows
3113      to compute vorticity on a wider stencil [e.g., vort3(0,1)&(1,0)]
3114      affects advect_cs results (for the wrong reason): update output.txt
3115    o use a more standard discretization for biharmonic viscosity ;
3116     (original version still available with #define MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 )
3117      affects results of dome set-up: update output.txt
3118    o fix gad_advection.F (CubedSphere part), back to version 1.23
3119    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv.F (CubedSphere part).
3120    
3121    checkpoint55a_post (2004/09/20)
3122    o merged code to
3123      * prescribe/read time-dependent open boundaries
3124        (works in conjunction with exf, cal)
3125      * sponge layer code for open boundaries
3126      * each boundary N/S/E/W now has its own CPP option
3127        (healthy for the adjoint)
3128    
3129    checkpoint55 (2004/09/17)
3130    o up-to-date adjoint of previous breaks
3131      - natl_box_adjoint: problem for exp 12, 13: cost = 0. needs fix
3132      - global_ocean_ebm: adjoint still needs fix (TLM ok)
3133      - global_ocean.90x40x15: extended GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
3134      - carbon: * remove tr1-related adjoint verification
3135                * add ptracer as control variable
3136    o remove all tr1-related code (ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER)
3137      (adjoint stuff still has some tr1 'names', but all use ptracer arrays)
3138    
3139    checkpoint54f_post (2004/09/16)
3140    o in verification/carbin/ remove experiment related to
3141      ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER (array tr1 etc)
3142      code_ad/ input_ad/ results_ad
3143    
3144    o add two new packages
3145      - ggl90, TKE-model of Gaspar et al. (1990), Blanke+Delecluse (1993)
3146        + subject to optimization (memory)
3147      - opps, OPPS (ocean penetrative plume scheme) of Paluszkiewicz+Romea (1997)
3148        + subject to reordering (many GOTOs in the original code)
3149        + so far opps is called for every (i,j) point, and then operates in
3150          the vertical; one may want to reorder the scheme in order operate in
3151          horizontal slabs at the cost of (a lot of) memory, at least ten new 3D
3152          fields)
3153    o overhaul of IO so that we now have flags for MDSIO and/or MNC
3154      - all verification tests compile and run with linux_ia32_g77
3155      - defaults are compatible with current input files--nothing
3156        should change if you were not previously using MNC
3157      - MNC output has been added in numerous places (eg. timeave)
3158        but there are still a few writes not yet do-able with MNC
3159        (this is in progress)
3160      - flags now allow for either/or/both use of MDSIO and MNC and
3161        documentation will soon follow
3162      - numerous small formatting cleanups for ProTeX
3163    o add version info (via BUILD_INFO.h) to MNC and stdout
3164    
3165    checkpoint54e_post (2004/09/02)
3166    o add two new packages
3167      - pp81 (Packanowski and Philander, 1981), Richardson number and
3168        stratification dependent mixing
3169      - my82 (Mellor and Yamada, 1982) level 2 turbulence closure scheme
3170      - these scheme operate in a similar manner as KPP (without ghat, of
3171        course), however there is only one diffusivity that is used for both
3172        temperature and salinity (and passive tracers)
3173    o add offline package
3174    o add "verification/dic_example" which contains a dic-gchem-ptracer setup
3175      provided by Stephanie Dutkiewicz
3176    o genmake2: add ability to search for C compilers and cleanup test output
3177      - fixes recent SX-6 problems and should help with others (eg. HP-UX)
3178    
3179    checkpoint54d_post (2004/07/27)
3180    o data.diagnostics: if levels() is unspecified then ALL levels are diagnosed
3181    o bug fix in pkg/cal/cal_addtime.F for TheCalendar='model' day count is wrong,
3182      leading to additional shift by 5 days each year of integration
3183       (i.e. leading to considerable offset over the years)
3184    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/thsice: use z* + RealFW + staggerTimeStep
3185    o start with no AB and no initial filtering (staggerTimeStep):
3186      change the results of test-exp: hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5 & hs94.cs-32x32x5
3187    o move ocean specific S/R calls from forward_step.F to do_oceanic_phys.F
3188      (external loading & cpl import/export stay in forward_step.F)
3189    o update coupling interface to work with new staggerTimeStep
3190    o change MDSIO ptracers_pickup.
3191    o fix a bug in Flux deriv. vs Ts (pkg/aim_v23/phy_suflux_sice.F);
3192    o genmake2 fixes so netcdf now works on halem ("osf1_alpha_*")
3193    o bugs fixed in kpp_calc.F (ustarY) and external_forcing.F (Qsw & Partial-cell)
3194    
3195    checkpoint54c_post (2004/07/18)
3196    o replace surfaceTendency U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr by surfaceForcing U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr
3197      this affects (truncation error) output.txt of test-exp:
3198       global_ocean_ebm,_pressure,.cs32x15(&.thsice), lab_sea & natl_box
3199    o pkg/kpp: replace pMask by maskC to reduce memory size (one 3.D array)
3200    o change Qnet to always be the net heat flux, (+upward).
3201      affects (truncation error) output of natl_box exp.: updated
3202    o define the max number of passive tracers in PTRACERS_SIZE.h
3203    o start to test mnc routinely in exp0
3204    o add sea-ice loading (sIceLoad) as a new forcing field.
3205    
3206    checkpoint54b_post (2004/07/08)
3207    o add testreport "-j JOBS" option for parallel builds (tested and pretty
3208       impressive on Altix and Opteron systems)
3209    o diagnostics can now write NetCDF files through the mnc package
3210    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: update pkg aim_v23 & thsice; update aim.5l_cs output
3211    o staggerTimeStep & multi-Dim-Advec: Exch(U,V) added
3212    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: rescale T & S surface tendencies.
3213      affects (truncation error) output of lab_sea & natl_box exp.: updated
3214    o change pickup _cd & _ptracers (old pickup restart: usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
3215    
3216    checkpoint54a_post (2004/07/06)
3217    o re-write staggerTimeStep: step fwd U,V and then T,S (reverse the order).
3218    o change pickup file (to restart from old pickup, set usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
3219    o get a perfect restart when using RealFreshWaterFlux + NLFS (not finished)
3220    o update output of all exp. that use staggerTimeStep (except hs94.cs & 2D)
3221      + internal_wave (shift in writing cg2d_ini_res)
3222    checkpoint54a_pre (2004/07/05)
3223    
3224    o require forcing_In_AB=.FALSE. and remove surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice
3225      - modified verification/lab_sea and natl_box_adjoint accordingly
3226    
3227    checkpoint54 (2004/07/02)
3228    checkpoint53g_post (2004/07/02)
3229    o prepare splitting of thermodynamics: store convect.counter in common block
3230    o store d.etaH/dt (instead of Div.hV) in common ; affects (truncation error)
3231      output of: global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure & internal_wave
3232    o cnh's modifs to gad_advection.F for cube-sphere multi-dim advection
3233    o new parameter "nShapS": allow to treat differently S from T (nShapT)
3234    o separate Vert.Advec.Scheme from horizontal Advec.Scheme (T & S)
3235    o restore adjointability
3236    
3237    checkpoint53f_post (2004/06/25)
3238    o modifications that affect AIM experiment results (update output.txt):
3239      - no advection of S at top interface Nr (pkg/generic_advdiff)
3240      - air surf. temp: use lower value between T0 & T1 (phy_suflux_prep.F)
3241    o AIM pkg:
3242      - include stability function into surf.Flux derivative relative to Tsurf
3243      - calculate clear-sky radiation & surface temp. change (for diagnostics)
3244    
3245    checkpoint53e_post
3246    o merged cylindrical coord configuration
3247    o added rotating_tank experiment
3248    checkpoint53e_pre
3249    
3250    checkpoint53d_post (2004/06/14)
3251    o faulks upgraded: re-generate output.txt that have changed:
3252       global_ocean.cs32x15(.thsice), global_ocean_ebm, lab_sea, natl_box
3253    o Added Bryan and Lewis, 1979, vertical diffusivity profile
3254    o pkg/land: fix problem in land_impl_temp.F when Ts arround freezing.
3255    o added Sadourny discretization of Coriolis
3256      - moved some PARAMETERS from mom_*_coriolis.F to PARAMS.h
3257      - re-enabled use of omega3 (useAbsVorticity)
3258    o added Leith (Phys. Fluids, 1968, 10, 1409-1416) variable viscosity for
3259      vector-invariant equations
3260      - note: does *NOT* yet use same variable visc. for no-slip BC's.
3261    o recoded the lateral boundary conditions for non-hydrostatic w, this time
3262      hopefully without new bugs
3263      - still to do: biharmonic friction for non-hydrostatic w
3264    o bug fix for mom_*_sidedrag: rA -> rAs,rAw
3265    o regenerated output for global_ocean_ebm (using -ieee)
3266    o fix mom_common/mom_*_sidedrag.F to recover numeric output prior to creation
3267      of mom_common/
3268      - simple re-arrangement of instructions within computing loop
3269    checkpoint53d_pre (2004/05/21)
3270    
3271    checkpoint53c_post (2004/05/21)
3272    o new version of coupler for AIM+thSIce and Ocean models
3273     - new fields (SSS,h_MixLayer ...) are exchanged through the coupler
3274     - land: change Evaporation of snow
3275     - aim with thSIce: fix bug in snow-precip.
3276    o changes to calc_gw.F
3277     - bug fix for w^2 term near the bottom boundary
3278     - (hopefully) improve the lateral slip boundary condtions for use with
3279        partial/looped cells
3280      - because the bug fix changes two verification experiments anyway (exp5
3281        and plume on slope), change the lateral boundary condition from half slip
3282        to the value of no_slip_sides
3283    o ebm package wasnt quite up to the parallel task. Fixed that.
3284    o Adjoint of EBM package + verification
3285      * TLM OK
3286      * ADM not sufficient accuracy yet (needs further testing)
3287    
3288    checkpoint53b_post (2004/05/14)
3289    o Commiting new energy balance model to repository
3290      * package is pkg/ebm
3291      * verif. is verification/global_ocean_ebm
3292      * references are in ebm_driver.F
3293    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
3294    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part I:
3295    C        Sensitivity to atmospheric moisture transport.
3296    C        J. Climate 12(1), 71-82
3297    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
3298    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part II:
3299    C        Sensitivity with interactive transport.
3300    C        J. Climate 12(1), 83-91
3301    C      * M. Nakamura, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1994:
3302    C        Destabilization of the thermohaline circulation
3303    C        by atmospheric eddy transports.
3304    C        J. Climate 7(12), 1870-1882
3305    o Will need long integration testing.
3306    checkpoint53b_pre (2004/05/14)
3307    
3308    o created pkg/mom_common in preparation for variable viscosity code
3309    o renamed and split ini_mnc_io
3310    o pkg/land: only liquid water can diffuse or run-off
3311    o AIM using land: soil wetness availability account for snow
3312    o added printMapIncludesZeros to EEPARMS namelist
3313    
3314    checkpoint53a_post (2004/05/11)
3315    o restore TAMC compatiility for exf_constants.h
3316      (no usage of _d in .h)
3317    o Additional storing in KPP in an attempt to fix
3318      TAMC problem with adjoint of KPP code.
3319      (no success...)
3320      Identical code works fine with TAF.
3321    o Fixed verification/natl_box_adjoint experiments.
3322      Initial conditions for Experiments 4 and 5 are now
3323      set to "SEAICE_initialHEFF=0", which is more reasonable,
3324      and hence gives results closer to that of Experiment 2.
3325      Experiment 6 requires "SEAICE_initialHEFF=1" and is working once again.
3326    
3327    checkpoint53 (2004/05/06)
3328    o stable checkpoint with up to date adjoint
3329      TLM tests only run for 1st grdchk at the moment. Its unclear if
3330      this is a code problem or a problem with resetting code for g_
3331      variables that is being autogenerated wrong.
3332      Otherwise:
3333       o code is testing well on Linux (P4 and AMD), SGI Alitix and Irix.
3334       o IBM and HPQ tests could not be run because NCAR (IBM) and NCCS (HPQ)
3335         are both still in chaos following their security messes.
3336    
3337    checkpoint52n_post (2004/05/06)
3338    o various build (mostly genmake2) changes including:
3339      - ability to build/run more easily within Cygwin and MacOS X
3340      - more complicated Makefiles with a stronger dependence on Gnu Make
3341    o pkg/seaice modifications
3342      - added SEAICE_deltaTtherm and SEAICE_deltaTdyn in order to reduce cost
3343        of pkg/seaice.  For time being, SEAICE_deltaTtherm = deltaTtracer
3344        and SEAICE_deltaTdyn must be integer multiple of SEAICE_deltaTtherm
3345      - changed proxy for geostrophic velocity and updated
3346        verification/lab_sea/results/* accordingly
3347      - removed ADI dynamic solver from pkg/seaice
3348      - replaced all occurrences of 1/CSTICE or 1/CSUICE
3349        they caused a segmentation fault under certain circumstances
3350      - removed unused field WATR
3351    o bug fix in exf-package:
3352      -  u/vwind are defined at tracer/pressure points. The values of u/vwindmask
3353         now reflect that.
3354    o small fixes in the cal-package:
3355      - set reference date to first of January for the 'model'-calendar
3356      - failing of cal_CheckDate in cal_FullDate now actually results in a
3357        warning
3358    o small modifications in exf-package to increase flexibility:
3359      - change climtempfreeze from a constant to a runtime parameter that
3360        is specified in data.exf_clim (default = -1.9)
3361      - introduce runtime parameter windstressmax (default = 2.0) that is
3362        specified in data.exf
3363    o fix in pkg/thsice:
3364      - update Evap (Tsf changes) to be consistent with Latent heat flux
3365      - maintain snow precipitation unchanged (even if Tsf >=0).
3366     both affect global_ocean.cs32x15/(.thsice) results ; update output.txt.thsice
3367    
3368    checkpoint52m_post (2004/04/18)
3369    o commented out call to cal_GetMonthsRec in swfrac.F and added some comments;
3370      this does not change any of the results, because myIter=0 in swfrac always
3371      lead to jwtype=2 (the default anyway), but the call makes little sense
3372      as a default
3373    o no SHORTWAVE HEATING lost at the bottom; affects lab_sea output; updated
3374    o re-work pkg/thsice interface with ocean & bulk_force pkg to allow
3375      atmospheric model (AIM) to use it ; add a "slab ocean" component.
3376    o pkg/aim_v23 : add interface to call thermodynamic sea-ice (thsice)
3377    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/output (.thsice) after changes in pkg/thsice
3378    o extending useSingleCpuIO option to work with new exch2 I/O format
3379      - old-style, missing-tile I/O is still accessible by defining CPP
3380        option MISSING_TILE_IO in pkg/mdsio/MDSIO_OPTIONS.h
3381    o monitor package can write to NetCDF files and/or STDOUT
3382    o fix re-definition bug in MNC_GRID_INIT_ALL()
3383    o doc/api_reference added
3384      - a framework for building an API Reference Manual using all
3385        the "protex" comments embedded in the code
3386      - see pkg/generic_advdiff, pkg/mnc for examples
3387    o MNC:
3388      - make myThid the last argument for all subroutines
3389      - new default for the grid files: NO halos
3390      - add useMNC and other run-time flags
3391      - separate per-file-group handling of the unlimited dimension
3392      - early initialization of MNC w/ flags read at the eeboot stage
3393        and lookup tables set in initialize_fixed
3394      - write all MNC output to a freshly-created directory
3395    o thermodynamics sea-ice (thsice) is now tested with testreport.
3396    o test exp. advect_cs: use the standard cs32 grid ; update output.
3397    o Added functionality to grdchk:
3398      pick global i,j,k position (or nearest wet) where to perform check.
3399    
3400    checkpoint52l_post (2004/03/11)
3401    o new land formulation:
3402      a) use ground enthalpy as prognostic variable to ensure exact
3403         energy conservation.
3404      b) account for water temperature and for latent heat of freezing
3405         in all processes (rain, run-off, ground storage)
3406      c) compute surface and ground temperature implicitly.
3407    o aim_v23 modification for new land model:
3408      a) Treat separately land / ocean / sea-ice surface fluxes
3409         to allow implicit computation of land & sea-ice surface temp.
3410      b) add snow precipitation.
3411    checkpoint52l_pre (2004/03/11)
3412    
3413    o fix problem (when 1 tile is empty) in min/max monitor.
3414    o fix bug in timeAve (u,vZetatave in common block)
3415    o no restoring terms under ice for pkg/seaice
3416    o moved SEAICE_DO_DIAGS to S/R do_the_model_io
3417    o bug fix for pkg/seaice pickups
3418    o change MNC call locations and add coordinate attributes
3419    o mask vorticity at the corner ; affects global_ocean.cs output
3420    o fix ini_curvilinear_grid ; test CS experiments with mpi
3421    o aim.5l_cs: modify sea-ice fraction input file ; update output
3422    o exf: Adding simple range check routine for exf fields after read
3423    
3424    checkpoint52k_post (2004/02/23)
3425    o removed top-level directory "diags"
3426      - we migrated these functions to pkg/timeave a long time ago
3427    o fixed bug introduced in pkg/monitor
3428    o accuracy ctrlprec = 32 insuffient for gradient checks using
3429      averaged fields (I/O via cost_averages)
3430      -> use ctrl.h in active_file*.F to control I/O precision.
3431    o paramter list of CALL ADTHE_MAIN_LOOP
3432    o added initial do_the_model_io to ecco
3433    o set all ...Freq to zero after cost_final
3434      taveFreq, dumpFreq, pChkptFreq
3435    o MAIN and ECCO differentiability restored
3436    
3437    checkpoint52j_post (2004/02/18)
3438    o fix nchklev in tamc.h for global_ocean...
3439    o Bringing flow and store directives up-to-date
3440    o Really weird thing!
3441      call do_the_model_io from the_main_loop with parameters
3442      starttime, niter0, instead of mytime, myiter, screws up the adjoint:
3443      TAF places a faulty re-call of initialise_varia
3444      after cost_final call which should not be there!
3445    checkpoint52j_pre (2004/02/03)
3446    
3447    o tweaked pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F to have more useful logic and
3448      error messages
3449    o fix errorMessageUnit problem. remove old version of mdsio from eesup/src
3450    o modified pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F -- commented out diskspace-eating
3451      debug output
3452    o modfied mdsio_writefield.F to handle non-global files under exch2
3453    o update AIM Cubed-Sphere exp (aim.5l_cs):
3454      use land, p*, and Franco.M forcing fields with fractional land-sea mask.
3455    o update AIM Equatorial Channel exp:
3456      use standard aim_v23 pkg and change the SST fields to be more realistic.
3457    o globalFile now works with exch2
3458    o merged mom_vi_calc_relvort3.F, mom_vi_del2uv.F and
3459      mon_vort3.F to make exch2 friendly with >1 tile per cube face
3460    o limit timeave output for hi-res integrations
3461    
3462    checkpoint52i_post (2004/01/21)
3463    o removed CPP_EEOPTIONS.h from verification/*/code
3464    o updated the tiling for global_ocean_pressure
3465    checkpoint52i_pre (2004/01/20)
3466    
3467    o update aim.5l_LatLon using the standard aim_v23 pkg (instead of
3468      the old pkg/aim).
3469    
3470    checkpoint52h_pre (2004/01/20)
3471    o shortened offending lines in exch2_send_rx?.template
3472    o modified W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h to reflect current topology generator
3473    o genmake2: add build & execute test for NetCDF code
3474    o modded aim.5l_cs and global_ocean.cs32x15 to use exch2, removed
3475      old grid files, moved CPP_EEMACROS.h to pkg/exch2
3476    o added useSingleCPUIO flag to monitor.F and mon_out.F
3477    o added temporary hack for sea-ice dynamics on the cube:
3478      metric terms are ignored and it is assumed that
3479      there is no sea-ice on cube faces 1, 2, 4, and 5.
3480    
3481    checkpoint52f_post (2004/01/09)
3482    o added exch2 cube routines to pkg/exch2
3483    o modified hs94.cs-32x32x5 to use it
3484    o added new grid files to hs94.cs-32x32x5
3485    checkpoint52f_pre (2004/01/07)
3486    
3487    checkpoint52e_post (2004/01/07)
3488    o first attempt to solve vertical advection (momemtum & T,S) Implicitly
3489      for now, only implemented with Lax-Wendroff (tracer) and VectInv (mom)
3490    o step.1 : rewrite (as in MultiDimAdvec) explicit tracer stepping (gad_calc_rhs.F)
3491      to work with implicit vertical advection and AB ;
3492    o Implic. vert. advect. implemented with flux-limiter, c2, u3 and c4 scheme.
3493    o update output (gad_calc_rhs.F changes affect truncation error) of exp:
3494     front_relax, global_ocean .cs32x15 & _pressure, internal_wave, lab_sea, natl_box
3495    checkpoint52e_pre (2004/01/02)
3496    
3497    o fix bug in impldiff when Nr=1 or Nr=2.
3498    o change the albedo in pkg/thsice (as GISS model); update output_thsice.txt
3499    o little changes (fftpack, aim/phy_suflux ...) to pass the "checkbounds" test.
3500    o fix deltaTfreesurf in update_cg2d.F (left from c45d_post): affects 2
3501      ocean exp. that use NLFS: global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_ocean_pressure
3502    o added exf_offset_atemp for Celsius to Kelvin conversion of atemp
3503    o eesupp/inc/EEPARAMS.h: MAX_NO_PROCS=1024
3504    o pkg/cal/cal_toseconds.F fix for long (>60 years) integrations
3505    
3506    checkpoint52d_post (2003/12/16)
3507    o re-tiled many expts to allow comparison in multi-processor mode
3508      - updated output accordingly
3509      - changed hs94.128x64x5 to use intial T from file rather than use the
3510        random number generator
3511    o add infrastructure in model routines for fizhi and gridalt packages
3512    o change global_ocean.cs32x15 because of Pb with GM on CS-grid.
3513    o changes to permit hi-res, cubed-sphere, configuration
3514      - added useSingleCpuIO capability to mdsio_readfield.F and exf_interp.F
3515      - added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/scatter_2d.F
3516      - added pkg/exf/exf_set_uv.F for on-the-fly interpolation and rotation
3517        of surface winds for the cube
3518      (A verification experiment, based on global_ocean.cs32x15, but with
3519       pkg/seaice turned on and with on-the-fly interpolation from the NCEP
3520       Gaussian grid is described in MITgcm_contrib/high_res_cube/README_ice,
3521       complete with example surface forcing files and matlab scripts to look
3522       at the output and compare it with that of global_ocean.cs32x15.)
3523    o packages pickup: $PKG_write_pickup called from packages_write_pickup ;
3524       but call to $PKG_read_pickup remains in $PKG_ini_vars: change CD_code
3525       to conform to the common rule.
3526    o check-in the first version of the coupler + interfaces for multi-components
3527       set-up (Chris's version, adapted to work on cubed-sphere grid); use MPI.
3528       - imply modification in eesupp (MPI_COMM_MODEL < MPI_COMM_WORLD).
3529       - atmosphere: use pkg aim_v23 ; no sea-ice for now.
3530       - ocean and atmos. share the same horizontal grid (no interpolation).
3531       - exchanges between component and coupler is done in forward_step
3532    o new verification experiment, cpl_aim+ocn:
3533       coupled ocean - AIM atmosphere on cs32 grid.
3534    
3535    checkpoint52d_pre (2003/12/06)
3536    o surface flux time-av diagnostic modified for NLFS & RealFreshWater
3537    o add call to AIM pendant S/R in external_forcing & external_fields_load.F
3538    
3539    checkpoint52c_post (2003/11/25)
3540    o Fixing OPTIONS files for use of exf:
3541      - ALLOW_ECCO not needed
3542      - ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h should not be included from
3543        EXF_OPTIONS.h/CAL_OPTIONS.h, but from CPP_OPTIONS.h
3544        as has been the case in the past
3545      - All cal/exf related options are currently set in
3546        single header file. Should remain so until we
3547        agree on a consistent new policy.
3548    o Removed all CPP options for cal package.
3549      cal has no more CPP options.
3550    o modified STOREs in GAD_ADVECTION
3551    o corrected key comp. for passkey
3552    
3553    checkpoint52b_post (2003/11/23)
3554    o new version: "thsice" of thermodynamic sea-ice pkg:
3555     - only 1 call from "forward_step"; conserve energy, fresh-water & salt.
3556     - modify fluxes but do not change theta directly;
3557     - light cleaning of bulk_force pkg (still needed with thsice).
3558     - add forcing fields + data files in global_ocean.cs32x15/inp_thsice
3559       + output_thsice.txt to test thsice & bulk_force pkgs.
3560    o put back grid & coriolis monitor output.
3561    checkpoint52b_pre (2003/11/23)
3562    
3563    o call "do_the_model_io" at the beginning (=> dump initial state)
3564    o use rhoConstFresh to define convertEmP2rUnit (was done only in ocean-P)
3565    o sort out interplay between tamc.h and PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h
3566      (need info on NUMBER_OF_PTRACERS)
3567    o missing PTRACERS headers in some routines
3568    o default tamc.h in pkg/autodiff supposed to crash
3569      to ensure proper customization
3570    
3571    checkpoint52a_post (2003/11/17)
3572    o modifications to make FREEZE (_SURFACE) flux visible to pkg/kpp
3573      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
3574      - subroutine FREEZE_SURFACE now limits only surface temperature
3575        and is called in FORWARD_STEP (if allowFreezing=.TRUE.)
3576        => new output.txt for global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_with_exf
3577      - keep the old version of FREEZE for backward compatibility;
3578        global_ocean.90x40x15 left unchanged using useOldFreezing=.TRUE.
3579      - corresponding modifs for TAF directives
3580    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
3581    o time-averaged output for pkg/ptracers
3582    o fix problem with ECCO-related divided adjoint
3583      snapshot file was missing some ad-variables,
3584      but no warning issued by TAF
3585    
3586    checkpoint52a_pre (2003/11/12)
3587    o some bug fixes for #undef REAL4_IS_SLOW
3588    
3589    checkpoint52 = ecco_c52_e35
3590    o after testing adjoints of checkpoint51u_post
3591    
3592    checkpoint51u_post (2003/11/06)
3593    o this is the post-merge tag of the ecco-branch
3594      (needs another clean checkout and re-testing)
3595    o various natl_box_adjoint configs and results
3596      but no input fields
3597    o obcs adjoint not yet merged!
3598    o adding ECCO global 1x1 and 2x2 degree configs
3599    o updated/extended some store directives for seaice
3600    o pkg/ecco now containes ecco-specific part of cost function
3601    o top level routines the_main_loop, forward_step
3602      supersede those in model/src/
3603      previous input data.cost now in data.ecco
3604      (new namelist ecco_cost_nml)
3605    o in ctrl/ cleaned some cross-dependencies and updated CPP options
3606    
3607    checkpoint51t_post (2003/11/04)
3608    o this is the pre-merge tag of the ecco-branch
3609    
3610    checkpoint51s_post (2003/11/04)
3611    o cleanup: removed various obsolete #define-s
3612    o pkg/grdchk
3613      - renamed 'ph-grd 3' to 'grad-res'
3614      - merged from ecco-branch
3615        (remaining bug fixes for obcs gradient checks)
3616      - additional high-precision output for testreport
3617        (grep for 'precision_grdchk_result')
3618    
3619    checkpoint51r_post (2003/11/03)
3620    o cleaned up or removed CPP_OPTIONS.h files
3621    o updated results for some of the tests to reflect the new
3622      optfiles (-ieee: -O0 instead of -O3)
3623    
3624    checkpoint51q_post (2003/10/30)
3625    o cd_code:
3626      - moved cd_scheme.F -> cd_code_scheme.F
3627      - separate read_checkpoint from cd_code_ini_vars.F
3628      - separated cd_code part from write_checkpoint
3629      - updated AD_SOURCE, generated .flow
3630      - added CD_CODE_VARS.h to the_main_loop
3631      - Moving cd_code specific store dir.s to pkg/cd_code
3632    o ctrl package totally restructured
3633      - pack/unpack now optional and decoupled from
3634        xx_/adxx_ I/O
3635      - ctrl_pack/unpack cleaned
3636        (new routines ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init_wet.F)
3637      - confined inclusion of AD_CONFIG.h to where necessary.
3638    o genmake2: changed AD dependencies from SRCFILES to AD_FILES
3639    
3640    checkpoint51p_post (2003/10/30)
3641    o create initial cd_code package
3642      - WARNING: the initialization of fields within packages
3643        is broken because INI_FIELDS (where READ_CHECKPOINT is
3644        called) is called *before* PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES.
3645        This seems to be backwards since
3646        1) its important to initially zero the entire field including
3647           the "halo" region
3648        2) zeroing needs to be done *before* reading pickup info
3649           and the pickup call might or might not happen in any
3650           particular run
3651      - this needs an overhaul for R2
3652    o cleanup verification/*/code/GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
3653    o cleanup testreport
3654    
3655    checkpoint51o_post (2003/10/27)
3656    o bringing AD-related verif's up to date with genmake2
3657      - carbon/
3658      - global_ocean.90x40x15/
3659      - hs.94.1x64x5/
3660      - (front_relax/ )
3661    o (more) consistent directory structure for AD-related verif.'s
3662    o cleaning ALLOW_GRADIENT_CHECK -> ALLOW_GRDCHK
3663    o cleaning some ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN -> ALLOW_AUTODIFF
3664    o bug fix in find_alpha.F for MDJWF:
3665      - modif. to alpha = 1/D*( dN/dT - rho*dD/Dt) to account for
3666        change rho -> rho-rhoConst
3667      - replace call find_rho to find_rhonum
3668    o initialisation of rFlx extended to full array (required by TAF)
3669      and shifted to thermodynamics
3670    o removed PTRACERS.h in ptracers routine
3671    o added surfacetendencyPtr to S/R parameter list pracers_forcing
3672    o Correcting initialisations for fVerU, fVerV.
3673    o helping TAF to recognize dependency on kUp for
3674      fVerU, fVerV
3675    o Replacing delZ by delR in pkg/ctrl/
3676    checkpoint51o_pre (2003/10/24)
3677    
3678    o undid all of cp51 pending some cleanups and discussion
3679    o added the [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] statement to all files that need
3680       it for adjoint/tl #defines
3681     o re-worked the build logic in genmake2 to support AD_CONFIG.h
3682     o removed tools/genmake since it no longer works
3683    
3684    checkpoint51n_post (2003/10/23)
3685    o modifications to make FREEZE flux visible to pkg/kpp
3686      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
3687      - FREEZE & EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF moved to FORWARD_STEP
3688      - subroutine FREEZE now limits only surface temperature
3689        (this means new output.txt for global_ocean.90x40x15,
3690         global_ocean.cs32x15, and global_with_exf)
3691    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
3692    
3693    checkpoint51n_pre (2003/10/23)
3694    o added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/gather_2d.F
3695    o added [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] to all files that use the following
3696      defines:
3697      - ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
3698      - ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN
3699      - ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
3700    
3701    checkpoint51m_post (2003/10/21)
3702    o incorporating changes to get TAMC/TAF working in genmake2
3703      - added new TAMC/TAF targets to the Makefile
3704      - various cleanups related to package handling
3705      - these changes should have no impact on the forward model
3706    
3707    checkpoint51l_post (2003/10/20)
3708    o changes to pkg/cal and pkg/exf that allow and speed-up long integrations
3709     - faster algorithm for cal_addtime.F
3710     - higher precision arithmetic, where needed
3711     - pkg/exf *startdate variables changed from calendar date to
3712       model integration time
3713    
3714    checkpoint51l_pre (2003/10/17)
3715    o add salt flux to forcing fields (used when salty sea-ice forms or melts)
3716    o enable to apply restoring on S & T only in a latitude band.
3717    o update output (external_forcing_surf modif. change truncation errors)
3718       global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure, lab_sea, natl_box
3719    
3720    checkpoint51k_post (2003/10/16)
3721    o change default to: useNHMTerms=.FALSE.
3722     - new output.txt for atmos. exp (NHMTerms were wrong but now turned off):
3723       adjustment.128x64x1, aim.5l_Eq_Ch, aim.5l_LatLon, hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5
3724     - new output.txt for idealized oceanic exp (NHMTerms are now turned off):
3725        exp1, ideal_2D_oce
3726     - change data file of oceanic exp (leave the results unchanged for now)
3727       exp2, global_ocean[90x40x15,pressure,with_exf], lab_sea, natl_box
3728    o set gravitySign automatically according to the vertical coordinate used
3729      (and change sign: back to "logical" value: +1 when R increases downward)
3730    o added an include barrier to the default CPP_OPTIONS.h and
3731      removed the #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h" from it
3732    o fix a bug in mom_fluxform (from chk51j_post)
3733    
3734    checkpoint51j_post (2003/10/10)
3735    o Added some AD-related initialisations in mom_vecinv/ mom_fluxform/
3736    o adjusted some flow directives (dynamics, thermodynamics)
3737    o added cubed-sphere case to test cost function
3738    o heckpoint_lev?_directives.h now include
3739      pkg-specific directives, whenever those are enabled.
3740    o Moving pkg-specific flow directives to corresponding pkg
3741      Moving pkg-specific differentiation list to corresponding pkg
3742      Moving pkg-specific checkpoint-lev storing to corresponding pkg
3743      ---> conventions are
3744           - pkg_ad.flow
3745           - pkg_ad_diff.list
3746           - pkg_ad_check_lev?_dir.h
3747    
3748    checkpoint51i_post (2003/10/09)
3749    o merge of the branch-genmake2
3750      - knowingly breaks the older genmake
3751      - automatic generation of all ALLOW_${PKG_NAME} defines
3752      - new testreport supersedes older testscript
3753    o large number of package inclusion and header cleanups
3754    checkpoint51i_pre (2003/10/08)
3755    
3756    o new output for adjoin of global ocean vector invariant
3757    o fix for checkpoint of thermodynamic seaice and bulk_force
3758    o Steph gchem various cleanups
3759    
3760    checkpoint 51h_pre
3761    o fixed some single quotes
3762    o modify gchem pkg to be more versatile
3763    o modifications to clean up dic pkg
3764    o add pkg/cfc
3765    
3766    checkpoint51g_post (2003/10/02)
3767    o provide links for ARPACK and ADM*TLM
3768    o start removing verification/vero/
3769    o update AD-related stuff
3770      (in particular some IF-statements in model/src/ routines)
3771    o adding to verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/ adjoint of
3772      vector invariant setup
3773    
3774    checkpoint51f_post (2003/10/02)
3775    o update advect_xz/output.txt (left from chekpoint50f_pre, ini_vel modif)
3776    o Mods and bug fixes to pkg/cal, pkg/exf, etc., needed for computation
3777      of tracer Green's fucntions for ocean inversion project.
3778    
3779    checkpoint51f_pre (2003/08/07)
3780    o Added on-the-fly spatial interpolation capability
3781        "USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION" to pkg/exf.
3782      - This is a temporary Cartesian-grid hack until
3783        the super-duper ESMF coupler becomes available.
3784      - See verification/global_with_exf/README for usage example.
3785      - Removed obsolete EXFwindOnBgrid and SEAICEwindOnCgrid
3786        flags and modified pkg/seaice accordingly.
3787    o Bug fix to pkg/ptracers, pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_calc_rhs.F,
3788        and pkg/kpp/kpp_transport_ptr.F for dealing with tracer
3789        non-local transport term.
3790    
3791    checkpoint51e_post (2003/08/03)
3792    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
3793      - changes related to hFac: use S/R from aim.5l_cs/code (coriolis & vort.advec)
3794      - add time-ave diagnostic of vorticity advection.
3795    o add diagnostic (instantaneous) of Shapiro Filter effect for T,S & UV.
3796    o atmospheric geopotential: - include water vapor effect;
3797                                - use p^kappa in p* scaling.
3798    o land pkg: read initial state from files.
3799    o AIM : add stratospheric drag in the upper level
3800    
3801    checkpoint51d_post (2003/07/18)
3802    o change function ILNBLNK (=> last non-blank char.) to return zero
3803      (instead of the string length) when the string. char is empty
3804    o fix bug in dxV,dyU definition of cubed-sphere grid (ini_curvilinear_grid)
3805    o modif's to restore TAMC compatibility
3806      - avoid "_d" constructs in PARAMETER declarations
3807      - avoid interrupting lines by comment lines
3808    o Use cluster local disks for purely local I/O
3809      vs. globally visible disks needed for ctrl stuff
3810      (merged from ecco-branch)
3811      - new active_file_loc... and mdsio_..._loc routines
3812      - affected packages: autodiff, ctrl, grdchk, mdsio
3813    
3814    checkpoint51c_post (2003/07/08)
3815    o introducing integer flag debugLevel
3816      - debLevZero: suppress all output
3817      - debLevA: standard
3818      - debLevB: equivalent to current debugMode=.TRUE.
3819    o introducing pathname variable mdsioLocalDir for mdsio
3820      that can be specified at runtime
3821      (relevant for cluster I/O to local disk)
3822    `
3823    >>>checkpoint51b_post
3824    adjoint of ptracers
3825    o disentangled ALLOW_PTRACERS using new ALLOW_GCHEM
3826    o extended state in checkpoint_lev?, etc.
3827    o alternative ctrl/cost with tr1 or ptracer
3828    o new comlev1_bibj_ptracers
3829    o new ptracers.flow
3830    o made ptracers_forcing same as external_forcing_s
3831    o added verification for adjoint with ptracers
3832      - adm. grdchk fail so far
3833      - tlm. grdchk OK
3834      - checked tapelev/comlev recomputations: OK
3835    <<<checkpoint51b_pre
3836    
3837    checkpoint51a_post (2003/06/25)
3838    o added code for biogeochemistry package
3839      - new pkgs: dic, gchem
3840      - new subroutine in ptracers
3841    o modify code for biogeo packages
3842      - in model/src and pkg/ptracers
3843    
3844    checkpoint51 (2003/06/24)
3845    o merged improved packages from ecco-branch (ecco_c51_e34) to MAIN
3846      - autodiff, ctrl, exf, grdchk, seaice
3847      kept separate packages
3848      - cost, ecco, obcs
3849    o updating verification/internal_wave, verification/lab_sea
3850      (all verif's pass on faulks.lcs.mit.edu RH7.3, g77)
3851    
3852    checkpoint50i_post (2003/06/23)
3853    o Preparing next differentiable checkpoint and sync
3854      of MAIN vs. ecco-branch
3855      - 1st step: this one is differentiable
3856      - 2nd step: next(! not this) checkpoint will have updated packages
3857                  from ecco-branch)
3858    
3859    checkpoint50h_post (2003/06/20)
3860    o new package "land": provide surface BC for AIM.
3861    o pkg/ptracers: apply exchange to all tracers after reading a pickup.
3862    o AIM: use true log-P extrapolation for near surface temp (= as in
3863        F.Molteni paper) ; update aim.5l_cs output.
3864    o New variable in PARM03 for more flexible pickups
3865    o somewhat cleaned package initialisation sequence for
3866      ctrl/ cost/ ecco/ in packages_... routines
3867    
3868    checkpoint50g_post (2003/05/23)
3869    o merged with release1_p17 (pkg/seaice and verification/lab_sea)
3870      - added SEAICE_MULTILEVEL for 8-category sea-ice thermodynamics
3871      - LSR sea-ice dynamic solver moved to SouthWest B-grid location and
3872        made the default because of faster convergence than ADI
3873    
3874    checkpoint50f_post (2003/05/23)
3875    o exf totally restructured
3876      - replaced all exf_set_ routines by one generic exf_set_gen.F
3877        and made sure it's still differentiable
3878      - split exf_getffields.F into new exf_bulkformulae.F
3879      - exf_inscal_/exf_outscal_ suffixes consistent with field names
3880      - updated adjoint/makefile and relevant verif. accordingly
3881    
3882    checkpoint50f_pre (2003/05/23)
3883     o AIM: near surface temp evaluated from Pot.Temp: fixed for Part Cell ;
3884          + change Evap over land. (update aim.5l_cs output)
3885     o added missing .cvsignores and made uniform across expts
3886     o changed configuration of tidal_basin_2d expt
3887     o added pkg/debug functions for tracing code in fatal crashes
3888     o tidied pkg/monitor to use MONITOR_OPTIONS.h
3889     o new fn in pkg/monitor to stop model if solution grows too big
3890     o removed lots of single quotes from comments
3891    
3892    checkpoint50e_post (2003/05/14)
3893    o make KPP work with PTRACERS
3894     - fix gad_calc_rhs to call new routine kpp_transport_ptr, which is
3895       nearly a copy of kpp_transport_s
3896     - there is no analogue to SurfaceTendencyS, so I have to use
3897       gPtr(of the surface layer) instead
3898    o add a new platform SunFire+mpi (SunFire 15000) to genmake
3899    checkpoint50e_pre (2003/05/13)
3900    
3901    checkpoint50d_post (2003/05/13)
3902    o change kpp output from multiple-record state files to single-record state
3903      files analogous to write_state.F
3904    o reduce the output frequency of cg3d-related stuff to the monitor frequency,
3905      analogous to the cg2d-related output.
3906    o fix small problem with in ptracers_write_checkpoint.F: len(suff)=512,
3907      so that writing to internal file fn (with length 512) fails.
3908    checkpoint50d_pre (2003/05/12)
3909    
3910    checkpoint50c_post (2003/05/12)
3911    o fix problem in ini_procs.F when using MPI (was there since checkpoint48f)
3912    o add monitor diagnostic of vorticity (mon_vort3.F) and potential energy.
3913    o add time-average diagnostic of U*V and vertical diffusive flux for theta.
3914    o bug fixed in convective adjustment diagnostic (multi-tile set-up).
3915    o 4th Order Adv scheme: return to previous (c40pre7) masking near boundaries.
3916    
3917    checkpoint50c_pre (2003/04/30)
3918    Merging from release1_p13:
3919    o bug fix for pkg/seaice dynamic solver
3920    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
3921    
3922    checkpoint50b_post (2003/04/17)
3923    o store u*,v* in gU,V instead of in guNm1,gvNm1
3924    o in order to put the momForcing out of the Adams-Bashforth:
3925      move forcing & CD-scheme calls from mom_fluxform & mom_vecinv
3926      to timestep.F
3927    o new flag "useCDscheme" (default=F); replace guCD,gvCD by local arrays
3928    o re-generate output for highly sensitive test-exp:
3929       global_ocean_pressure, ideal_2D_oce, lab_sea, natl_box
3930    
3931    checkpoint50b_pre (2003/04/17)
3932    o restore the use of momAdvection & useCoriolis flags (mom_vecinv)
3933    o corrected CPP option mismatch in exf_Bulk... functions for case
3934      #define ALLOW_ATM_WIND && #undef ALLOW_ATM_TEMP
3935    
3936    checkpoint50a_post (2003/03/21)
3937    o Bug fix for merging between c50 and KPP.
3938      ikey was passed from thermodynamics to kpp_calc via
3939      common block rather than being recomputed in kpp_calc,
3940      in contradiction with new key itdkey.
3941      New key ikppkey created, and tamc.h headers updated.
3942    
3943    checkpoint50 (2003/03/08)
3944    - 2nd step of merge with ecco-branch:
3945      merge changes in ecco-branch back into main trunk
3946    - bug fix in find_alpha
3947    - more storing in gmredi_calc_tensor.F, kpp_routines.F
3948    - avoid iterative loop in ini_pressure for ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
3949    - merged some sliced AD support routines
3950    
3951    checkpoint49 (2003/03/06)
3952    merged from ecco-branch:
3953    o exf:
3954      - Enable initialisation of forcing fields to constant
3955        (runtime) values.
3956      - in exf_getffields.F
3957        Reduce i-/j-loop to interior domain, discarding overlaps.
3958        That also fixes wrong TAF-key computations for key_1, key_2
3959        with bulf formulae.
3960      - exf_init.F modify #ifdef for exf_init_evap
3961      - exf_getffieldrec.F, ctrl_getrec.F
3962        The following INT-usages are not safe:
3963          fldsecs  = int(fldsecs/fldperiod)*fldperiod
3964          fldcount = int(fldsecs/fldperiod) + 1
3965        and were modified.
3966    o autodiff: checkpoint_lev...
3967      - updated storing for bulk formulae (some arrays were missing)
3968      - added state for seaice package
3969      - synchronized with main branch
3970    o DIVA:
3971      Modif.s in
3972      - the_main_loop.F
3973      - the_model_main.F
3974      and added cost_final_restore.F cost_final_store.F
3975      o With these changes, it is possible to fully separate
3976        the first forward run to compute the cost function (mdthe_main_loop)
3977        and adjoint runs over individual DIVA intervals (adthe_main_loop)
3978        into separate model executions.
3979        This enables better tuning of DIVA to given queue sizes.
3980      o Loss of cost function value in consecutive DIVA runs is
3981        fixed by storing to 'costfinal' file.
3982      o Appropriate call of ctrl_unpack/_pack,grdchk_main at
3983        beginning/end of adjoint integration is accounted for.
3984      The current changes apply to TAF-1.4.26.
3985      TAF has one remaining bug, requiring one manual change
3986      (see MITgcm manual).
3987    o cal: synchronized between MAIN and ecco-branch
3988    
3989    checkpoint48i_post (2003/03/05)
3990    o Changes to restore differentiability of code w.r.t. previous tag
3991      (mostly adding new routines to make list and replacing
3992      pressure by totPhiHyd).
3993    o Updated and merged grdchk package
3994      - has both ADM and TLM checks
3995      - works for single- and multi-proc.
3996      - output cleaned
3997      - worked successfully for parallel DIVA
3998    o genmake:
3999      - Adding -platform=SP4
4000      - Modif. for DEC Alpha (many don't have makedepend; use mkdep instead).
4001    o Modif. for DIVA:
4002      ctrl_unpack should not be called in intermediate DIVA interval.
4003      (similar thing would apply for active files such as
4004      tbar, sbar, psbar, which should not be reinitialised;
4005      only relevant for ecco-branch)
4006    
4007    checkpoint48h_post (2003/02/28)
4008    o improve "ini_p_ground" when using finite difference form for calc_phi_hyd
4009    o Added net flux to downward flux conversion to pkg/exf/exf_getffields.F
4010    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
4011    o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT
4012    
4013    checkpoint48g_post (2003/02/18)
4014    --- EOS:
4015    o compute locally the pressure for use in EOS: UNESCO, JMD95P, MDJWF
4016      store total Potential in totPhyHyd for diagnostics & EOS.
4017    o fix restart and overlap Pb when using Z-coord and EOS funct. of P
4018    --- Pressure/geopotential gradient:
4019    o use Ro_surf & R_low instead of hFac in cal_phi_hyd:
4020    o NLFS + p-coord.: eta*Alpha' is not longer lagging 1.time-step behind
4021      ( changes results of global_ocean_pressure )
4022    o NLFS + z-coord.: add eta*Rho' contribution.
4023    o accurate phiHyd when using interface-W at the middle between 2 centers
4024     ( changes results of ideal_2D_oce )
4025    o includes r* 2nd term in potential gradient.
4026    
4027    checkpoint48f_post (2003/02/18)
4028    Merging from release1_p12:
4029    o Modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
4030      - improved description of the various forcing configurations
4031      - added basic radiation bulk formulae to pkg/exf
4032      - units/sign fix for evap computation in exf_getffields.F
4033      - updated verification/global_with_exf/results/output.txt
4034    o Added pkg/sbo for computing IERS Special Bureau for the Oceans
4035      (SBO) core products, including oceanic mass, center-of-mass,
4036      angular, and bottom pressure (see pkg/sbo/README.sbo).
4037    o Lower bound for viscosity/diffusivity in pkg/kpp/kpp_routines.F
4038      to avoid negative values in shallow regions.
4039      - updated verification/natl_box/results/output.txt
4040      - updated verification/lab_sea/results/output.txt
4041    o MPI gather, scatter: eesupp/src/gather_2d.F and scatter_2d.F
4042    o Added useSingleCpuIO option (see PARAMS.h).
4043    o Updated useSingleCpuIO option in mdsio_writefield.F to
4044      work with multi-field files, e.g., for single-file pickup.
4045    o pkg/seaice:
4046      - bug fix in growth.F: QNET for no shortwave case
4047      - added HeffFile for specifying initial sea-ice thickness
4048      - changed SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES wind stress implementation
4049    o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,
4050      kpp_transport_t.F, forward_step.F, and the_main_loop.F
4051    o pkg/seaice:
4052      - adjoint-friendly modifications
4053      - added a SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP at end of the_model_main.F
4054    
4055    checkpoint48e_post (2003/02/12)
4056    o New S/R for diagnostic of bottom pressure (phi0surf was missing in c48d_post)
4057    o dynamics: change definition of computational domain & adapt mom_fluxform
4058      accordingly ; when viscA4=0, allows to run the dynamics with Olx=Oly=2.
4059    o following exp works with Olx=Oly=2 (and pass through checkbounds option):
4060        adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 adjustment.128x64x1 adjustment.cs-32x32x1
4061        exp0 exp1 exp2 exp4 exp5 hs94.cs-32x32x5 hs94.128x64x5 hs94.1x64x5
4062        global_ocean.90x40x15 global_with_exf global_ocean_pressure
4063        inverted_barometer solid-body.cs-32x32x1
4064      (high order AdvScheme and/or multiDimAd works with Olx=Oly=2 ? not sure)
4065    
4066    checkpoint48d_post (2003/02/09)
4067    o in preparation for r*:
4068     a) use pre-computed gradient of hydrostatic potential:
4069        changes in timestep.F & mom_cdscheme.F affects results of ideal_2D_oce
4070     b) move phi0surf from calc_phi_hyd to calc_grad_phi_hyd:
4071        => affects results of glob_oce_pressure (different truncation error)  
4072      update output.txt of ideal_2D_oce & global_ocean_pressure
4073    
4074    checkpoint48d_pre (2003/02/08)
4075    o in preparation for r*:
4076      new S/R (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F) to compute Hydrostatic potential gradient.
4077      pass the 2 comp. of the grad. as arguments to momentum S/R.
4078      but for the moment, only used if it does not change the results.
4079    o add finite volume form of calc_phi_hyd for buoyancyRelation OCEANIC & OCEANICP
4080    
4081    checkpoint48c_post (2003/02/06)
4082    Modifications in treatment of initial flux forcing controls
4083    to avoid extra storing of flux fields.
4084    
4085    checkpoint48c_pre (2003/01/21)
4086    o Added tidal_basin_2d experiment (currently 1D!)
4087    o can use r* Coordinate with OBC (but Orlanski Rad. BC not yet implemented)
4088    
4089    checkpoint48b_post (2003/01/27)
4090    o r* coordinate added in #ifdef NONLIN_FRSURF block.
4091     (modification to pressure gradient not yet implemented)
4092    o mom_fluxform: new S/R mom_calc_rtrans.F computes vertical transports
4093      (for U & V) that are used for vertical advection of momentum.
4094    
4095    checkpoint48a_post (2003/01/24)
4096    o In preparation for r*, use temp. array to compute vertical transport
4097       in flux-form momentum pkg. => change results of few test-exp.
4098      Update output of: exp4, exp5, front_relax, global_ocean_pressure,
4099                        lab_sea, natl_box & plume_on_slope
4100    
4101    checkpoint48 (2003/01/23)
4102    o fix small bug that was causing lot of warning (TIMER_STOP 'UPDATE_CG2D')
4103    
4104    checkpoint47j_post (2003/01/21)
4105    o add new exp. (ideal_2D_oce) to test "exotic" parameters and options.
4106    o moved adexch from forward_step to addummy_in_stepping
4107    o added exch in ctrl_map_...
4108    o aveFreq.=0. at end of cost_final to avoid overwrite in
4109      reverse checkpointing loop
4110    o Yet more changes in gmredi:
4111      * adgmredi_calc_tensor
4112        avoiding all recomputation of gmredi_slope_limit
4113      * adgmredi_x/y/rtransport
4114        added flag for excessive storing to avoid recomp. of
4115        u/v/rtans, dTdx/y/z
4116        -> this is not really necessary and very memory-consuming
4117      * adgmredi_slope_psi:
4118        consistency with gmredi_slope_limit in treatment of GM_slopeSqCutoff
4119      * gmredi_slope_limit
4120        re-activated full calculation of taperfct for case 'ac02'
4121    o updating verification/ adjoints of carbon, global_ocean.90x40x15
4122    
4123    checkpoint47i_post (2003/01/13)
4124    o GM_EXCLUDE_() replace GM_TAPER_(): by default, all the code is compiled.
4125    o add GM_Small_Number & GM_slopeSqCutoff as run-time parameters (data.gmredi)
4126      default values = 1.D-12 & 1.D+48 (=> give same results as checkpoint47f_post)
4127    o cg2dTargetResWunit: define tolerance using deltaTmom (and not deltaTfreesurf)
4128    o gmredi: fix few bugs.
4129    
4130    checkpoint47h_post (duplicate tag for PH's c48 tag, in order to move c48)
4131    This will be a good checkpoint to plug into the ecco-branch.
4132    o few modif.'s to get latest version adjointed
4133      (mainly kick out code in ini_linear_phisurf)
4134    o modif's to run adjoint with exactConserv
4135    o case GM_BOLUS_ADVEC should be cleaned
4136      S/R gmredi_slope_psi should be cleaned
4137    o verification/carbon now has exactConserv=.TRUE.
4138    
4139    checkpoint47g_post (2003/01/10)
4140    o time-average AIM output: becomes independent from statvars time-average
4141      (can be used with #undef ALLOW_TIMEAVE) ; add new variables (e.g., RH)
4142    o After TAF bug fix:
4143      Tested adjoint of gmredi package.
4144      Tests were done with checkpoint47 rather than with latest
4145      checkpoint47f_post since the latter is broken for the adjoint
4146      verification/carbon/ contains both ADM and TLM gradient checks.
4147    Here they are, before they get changed/lost/stolen.
4148    Mostly modif.'s to fix numerical sensitivities.
4149    Gradient checks OK for
4150    - GM_taper_scheme:
4151      * clipping
4152      * ac02
4153      * linear
4154      * glw91
4155      * dm95
4156      * ldd97
4157    - GMREDI_OPTIONS:
4158      * GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
4159      * GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
4160      * GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
4161      * GM_BOLUS_ADVEC
4162    in conjunction with data.gmredi parameters to be checked in
4163    in a few minutes under verification/carbon/code/
4164    
4165    checkpoint47f_post (2002/12/28)
4166    Merging from release1_p10:
4167    o modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
4168      - pkg/seaice CPP options SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING
4169        and SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES
4170      - pkg/exf CPP options EXF_READ_EVAP and
4171        EXF_NO_BULK_COMPUTATIONS
4172      - usage examples are Experiments 8 and 9 in
4173        verification/lab_sea/README
4174      - verification/lab_sea default experiment now uses
4175        pkg/gmredi, pkg/kpp, pkg/seaice, and pkg/exf
4176    
4177    checkpoint47e_post (2002/12/27)
4178    o created a tag prior to creating a branch
4179    
4180    checkpoint47d_post (2002/12/16)
4181    o fixed bug in the oceanic pressure coordinates code: vertical viscosity
4182      at the bottom boundary had an erroneous half slip boundary condition
4183    o added bottom drag and no slip boundary condition capabilities to
4184      oceanic pressure coordinates code
4185    o added new verification experiment global_ocean_pressure, this experiment is
4186      also described in the tutorial section of the manual
4187    checkpoint47d_pre (2002/12/16)
4188    
4189    checkpoint47c_post (2002/12/16)
4190    o Added a verification experiment for a global cubed-sphere ocean run
4191      -  verification/global_ocean.cubed32x32x30
4192      -  uses pkg/therm_seaice and pkg/bulk_forcing
4193    
4194    o allow to run AIM physics with SPEEDY input files (from Franco Molteni)
4195    o allow a more accurate definition of Ro_Surf (selectFindRoSurf=1)
4196      when using P-coordinate; only implemented for atmospheric config.
4197    o OCEANICP & realFreshWater: include P-E direct effect on wVel ;
4198      NOTES: requires option NONLIN_FRSURF to be "#define".
4199    o update advect_xz/results/output.txt (left from checkpoint44g_post)
4200    
4201    checkpoint47b_post (2002/12/05)
4202    Merging from release1_p9:
4203    o pkg/seaice
4204      - removed GOTO's and added taf directives
4205      - double precision constants to reduce the g77 (Linux)
4206        to F77 (SGI) differences reported in release1_p8
4207    o tools/genmake
4208      - added SGI options
4209    o verification/testscript
4210      - updated to that of checkpoint47a_post
4211    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/input/eedata
4212      - modified for SGI f77 compatibility
4213    o verification/lab_sea
4214      - added description of sea-ice model
4215      - added missing matlab routines
4216      - added test of thermodynamics parallelization
4217    
4218    checkpoint47a_post (2002/11/23)
4219    o new pkg: aim_v23
4220     = F. Molteni atmos.physics (SPEEDY, ver23) adapted to MITgcm.
4221       for now, keep the same surface forcing as before.
4222     - Part-Cell implemented into AIM; check that Heat & Water are conserved
4223     - aim.5l_cs: use new aim pkg (run 10yr & get better results than before)
4224     - aim.5l_LatLon & aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel are still using old aim pkg
4225    o add diagnostic of surface correction term in monitor output
4226    
4227    o bulk_force and therm_seaice
4228    - Two packages:  bulk_force (Bulk forcing)
4229      and therm_seaice (thermodynamic_seaice) - adopted from LANL CICE.v2.0.2
4230    - Earlier integration from Stephaine Dutkiewicz
4231      and Patrick Heimbach.
4232    - Two ifdef statements for compile time,
4233       ALLOW_THERM_SEAICE and ALLOW_BULK_FORCE
4234    
4235    checkpoint47 (2002/11/15)
4236    differentiable version of checkpoint46n_post
4237    o bug fix in quasihydrostaticterms
4238    o * "clean" adjoint code (in terms of extensive recomputations)
4239        can now be obtained for all GMREDI options (i.e. for
4240        - GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
4241        - GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
4242        - GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
4243        - GM_BOLUS_ADVEC )
4244      * However, wrong gradient check problem remains unsolved.
4245      * New CPP options have been introduced for different
4246        tapering schemes
4247    o external_fields_load now part of differentiation list
4248    o pressure needs multiple storing;
4249      would be nice to have store_pressure at beginning or
4250      end of forward_step, e.g. by having phiHyd global (5-dim.)
4251      (NB: pressure is needed for certain cases in find_rho,
4252      which is also invoked through convective_adjustment).
4253    o recomputations in find_rho for cases
4254     'JMD95'/'UNESCO' or 'MDJWF' are OK.
4255    o #define ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING should be differentiable
4256    o ini_forcing shifted to begining of initialise_varia
4257    o Incorporating QNVS line search routines into MITgcm
4258      (this is separate code, and therefore not under pkg)
4259      lsopt/, optim/
4260    o Updated verification/carbon/
4261      - #define GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
4262      - GM_taper_scheme    = 'ldd97'    
4263    
4264    checkpoint46n_post (2002/11/12)
4265    Merging from release1_p8:
4266    o verification/natl_box:
4267      updating new external_fields_load routine
4268    o New package: pkg/seaice
4269      Sea ice model by D. Menemenlis (JPL) and Jinlun Zhang (Seattle).
4270      The sea-ice code is based on Hibler (1979-1980).
4271      Two sea-ice dynamic solvers, ADI and LSR, are included.
4272      In addition to computing prognostic sea-ice variables and diagnosing
4273      the forcing/external data fields that drive the ocean model,
4274      SEAICE_MODEL also sets theta to the freezing point under sea-ice.
4275      The implied surface heat flux is then stored in variable
4276      surfaceTendencyTice, which is needed by KPP package (kpp_calc.F and
4277      kpp_transport_t.F) to diagnose surface buoyancy fluxes and for the
4278      non-local transport term.  Because this call precedes model
4279      thermodynamics, temperature under sea-ice may not be "exactly" at
4280      the freezing point by the time theta is dumped or time-averaged.
4281      N.B.: fairly large differences in accuracy occur across
4282            different platforms/compilers; comparison between
4283            g77 (Linux) and F77 (SGI Origin 2000/MIPSpro)
4284            generated output gives:
4285       T           S           U           V
4286      C D M    c        m  s        m  s        m  s        m  s
4287      n p a R  g  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .
4288      f n k u  2  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d
4289      g d e n  d  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .
4290    
4291      Y Y Y Y  5  5  7  7  7  8 10  9  6  6  6  6  7  5  7  5  7 FAIL  lab_sea
4292    o GAD:
4293      - generated new common blocks to account for call of
4294        same gad routines with differing traceridentities
4295        (needed to modify tracerIdentity indices in GAD.h)
4296      - generated separate common blocks for case useCubedSphereExchange
4297        (Department of Futurology)
4298      - parameter lists to gmredi_?transport: added tracerIdentity
4299      - added new key indices to tamc.h
4300    o external_fields_load:
4301      - added this routine to TAF list
4302      - needed to make some common blocks global and additional storing
4303        along the same lines as exf package (checkpoint_lev?_directives.h)
4304    o exf:
4305      updated external forcing package
4306      - bug fixes carried over from ecco-branch
4307        (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)
4308      - enable easy to use "no forcing".
4309      - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading
4310      - added exf I/O for runoff data
4311      - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist
4312    o Adding new verification experiment global_with_exf.
4313      This verification experiment is almost identical to the
4314      global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment, except that it uses
4315      the exf (and cal) package instead of the
4316      external_fields_load routine (cf README file).
4317    
4318    checkpoint46m_post (2002/11/07)
4319    o modified testscript to return -- when there are no lines of "%MON" output
4320    o added new flag "quasiHydrostatic" for QH mode
4321      and new routine quasihydrostaticterms()
4322    o added 2*Omega*Cos(phi)*W to u equations (non-hydrostatic Coriolis term)
4323      New routine: mom_u_coriolis_nh()
4324    o fixed sign of non-hydrostatic metric terms in u and v equations.
4325      Depend on correct sign of gravitySign.
4326    o added work.pc* to .cvsignore in aim directories using ifc
4327    o introduced flag for controllin non-hydrostatic metric terms
4328    o removed gravitySign from PARM04
4329    o switched to g77/ifc from pgf77 in aim experiments
4330    
4331    checkpoint46l_post (2002/11/01)
4332    o made convective adjustment work with pressure coordinates:
4333     - changed the direction of k-loop in convective_adjustment.F for the
4334       case of pressure coordinates (OCEANICP,ATMOSPHERIC buoyancyRelation)
4335     - adjusted the reference pressure k-index in convective_adjustment.F
4336     - adjusted the convection condition in convect.F (in analogy to
4337       calc_ivdc.F)
4338     - convective_adjustment no longer computes anything on the halos
4339     - removed the warnings about negative salinity from find_rho.F and
4340       find_alpha.F; instead the new routine look_for_neg_salinity, called
4341       at the beginning of find_rho, find_alpha, and find_beta, does a
4342       check of the entire slice, if CPP-option
4343       CHECK_SALINITY_FOR_NEGATIVE_VALUES is defined
4344    checkpoint46l_pre (2002/10/23)
4345    
4346    checkpoint46k_post (2002/10/23)
4347    o fixed the verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment:
4348     - new bathymetry (the world according to A., JMC, and M.)
4349     - new initial fields and forcing fields (*.bin files)
4350     - new POLY3.COEFFS (for the next release one should switch to a full
4351       equation of state: JMD95P or MDJWF)
4352     - fixed several errors and redundancies in the data file
4353     - experiment uses looped cells
4354     - added matlab directory with diagnostic scripts for plotting of output
4355    
4356    o S/R aim_initialise.F replace S/R aim_init from file aim_do_inphys.F:
4357     - read AIM physics parameters from a file (data.aimphys)
4358     - set defaults values = F.Molteni paper (Clim.Dyn., 2002)
4359    
4360    checkpoint46j_post (2002/10/07)
4361    o split calc_exact_eta in 2 S/R : integr_continuity & update_etaH
4362    o move wVel computation at the end of the time step, in S/R integr_continuity
4363    o create specific S/R to exchange T,S before DYNAMICS (for stagger time step)
4364    o update timeave pkg for wVel diagnostic.
4365    checkpoint46j_pre (2002/09/27)
4366    
4367    checkpoint46i_post (2002/09/25)
4368    o Clean up AIM package (and keep the results unchanged):
4369      include CPP_OPTION and use IMPLICT NONE in all routines ;
4370      declare all the variables _RL ; use _d 0 for all numerical constants.
4371      use ifdef ALLOW_AIM everywhere. And now AIM can be used with g77 !
4372    
4373    checkpoint46h_post (2002/09/25)
4374    o cleaned up the use of rhoNil and rhoConst.
4375      - rhoNil should only appear in the LINEAR equation of state, everywhere
4376        else rhoNil is replaced by rhoConst, e.g. find_rho computes rho-rhoConst
4377        and the dynamical equations are all divided by rhoConst
4378    o introduced new parameter rhoConstFresh, a reference density of fresh
4379      water, to remove the fresh water flux's dependence on rhoNil. The default
4380      value is 999.8 kg/m^3
4381    o cleanup up external_forcing.F and external_forcing_surf.F
4382      - can now be used by both OCEANIC and OCEANICP
4383    checkpoint46h_pre (2002/09/18)
4384    
4385     Added code to convert surface volume flux (fresh water) into
4386     a mass flux when using P coordinates in the ocean (OCEANICP).
4387     Note: It assumes you have set rho0=rhoConst=density of fresh water.
4388    
4389    checkpoint46g_post (2002/09/18)
4390    o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model
4391      - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly
4392      - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation
4393      - in both cases, these variable have global drift, reflecting the mass
4394        drift in z-coordinates and the volume drift in p-coordinates
4395      - included time averaging for phiHydLow, be aware of the drift!
4396    o depth-dependent computation of Bo_surf for pressure coordinates
4397      in the ocean (buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP')
4398      - requires a new routine (FIND_RHO_SCALAR) to compute density with only
4399        Theta, Salinity, and Pressure in the parameter list. This routine is
4400        presently contained in find_rho.F. This routine does not give the
4401        correct density for 'POLY3', which would be a z-dependent reference
4402        density.
4403    o cleaned up find_rho
4404      - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.
4405    o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz
4406      (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)
4407    checkpoint46g_pre (2002/09/16)
4408    
4409    checkpoint46f_post (2002/09/16)
4410    o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:
4411      - extended active file handling to g_... files
4412      - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode
4413      - extended grdchk package accordingly
4414    o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl
4415    o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad
4416    
4417    checkpoint46e_post (2002/09/05)
4418    o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
4419      - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted
4420      - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more
4421        realistic?) range of values than JMD95P/Z and UNESCO
4422      - added masks to the calculation of pressure in store_pressure
4423      - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of
4424        the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't
4425        expect perfect matches for those
4426    checkpoint46e_pre (2002/08/19)
4427    
4428    checkpoint46d_post (2002/08/19)
4429    o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and
4430      'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the
4431      case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in
4432      combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.
4433    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
4434      in find_alpha/beta.
4435    checkpoint46d_pre (2002/08/15)
4436    
4437    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
4438      so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.
4439    
4440    checkpoint46c_post (2002/08/15)
4441    o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates
4442     -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'
4443     -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside
4444        the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).
4445     X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)
4446     X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.
4447    checkpoint46c_pre (2002/08/07)
4448    
4449    checkpoint46b_post (2002/08/07)
4450    o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P
4451      - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT
4452      - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h
4453      - new routines ini_eos.F, store_pressure.F
4454    o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended because it requires
4455      in-situ temperature (see JMD95)
4456    o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added
4457      unesco.f to be used with POLY3
4458    checkpoint46b_pre (2002/07/31)
4459    
4460    checkpoint46a_post (2002/07/31)
4461    o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading
4462      - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...
4463      - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING
4464    o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F
4465    o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency
4466    checkpoint46a_pre (2002/07/13)
4467    
4468    checkpoint46 (2002/07/13)
4469    further merges from release1_p5
4470    o new ctrl package
4471      - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization
4472      - added Eliassen Palm fluxes to controls
4473    o added Eliassen Palm flux controls to gradient check package
4474    o cost package
4475      - Compatible with new ctrl package
4476      - added Eliassen Palm cost hooks
4477      - modif's of existing cost functions
4478    o Adjoint-related bug fixes in kpp:
4479      - kpp_calc: sore of kpphbl avoids recomputation/call to S/R kppmix
4480      - kpp_routines: store of Rib avoids partial recomputation bug of TAF.
4481    o autodiff package
4482      - flow directives:
4483        + new for S/R do_the_model_io
4484        + enhanced for S/R checkpoint
4485        + new gmredi.flow
4486      - Introduced CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to
4487        disable adcommon.h/g_common.h by default.
4488      - fixed problem for adjoint of global_max
4489    o modified verification/carbon/
4490    o New setup for adjoint of global_ocean
4491    o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes (dynamics.F, ini_fields.F)
4492    o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)
4493    o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)
4494    
4495    checkpoint45d_post (2002/07/12)
4496    o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)
4497    o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S
4498      (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)
4499    o add new parameter deltaTfreesurf for free-surface time stepping
4500    o exchange gT,gS when using staggerTimeStep & GM & Oly<4
4501    o NONLIN_FRSURF: rescale gNm1 to get a better conservation with A-B
4502    o change phiMin in exp1 (to agree with documentation)
4503    o add new flags:
4504     - T,S forcing inside/outside Adams-Bashforth
4505     - turn off temp,salt advection and/or forcing
4506     - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B
4507    o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy
4508    
4509    checkpoint45c_post (2002/05/30)
4510    o Removed f90 comments ("!")
4511    o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm
4512      (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).
4513    o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)
4514      - enable centered differences
4515      - modified format of standard output
4516    
4517    checkpoint45b_post (2002/05/30)
4518    o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d
4519    o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step
4520    o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics
4521      to configure barotropic setup (Martin Losch)
4522    o moved some initialisations within bi,bj loop in dynamics
4523      (TAF flow dependency)
4524    o in initialise_varia, moved call packages_init_variables
4525      before convective_adjustment_init
4526      (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).
4527    o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.
4528    
4529    checkpoint45a_post (2002/05/01)
4530    o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)
4531    o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)
4532    o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code
4533    o solve_for_pressure : set cg2d_x to zero where OBCS are applied
4534    
4535    checkpoint44h_post = checkpoint45
4536    o Fix to restore differentiability:
4537      place at which packages_init_variables is called in
4538      initialise_varia is crucial for reverse control flow.
4539    o modifications in GMRedi to enable stable adjoint
4540      (corresponding modif's in thermodynamics, dynamics)
4541    o added missing hook for sponge layer code in external_forcing
4542    o modified test cost functions
4543    o storing in gad_advection (plus removal of write(0,*)!
4544    o missing headers TR1.h added in convective_adjustment routines
4545    o errorMessageUnit set non-equal zero in eeboot
4546      (conflict on some platforms, e.g. IBM SP3)
4547    o modified carbon verif.
4548    
4549    checkpoint44h_pre (2002/03/14)
4550    o vertical grid option: allow to put the Interface at the middle between
4551      2 cell-centers ; replace delZ in pkg/kpp by drF.
4552    o GM Advective form: Tracers are advected using the residual transport (=
4553      Euler+GM-bolus); set param GM_AdvSeparate=T to return to previous form.
4554    
4555    checkpoint44g_post (2002/03/05)
4556    o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope
4557      results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F
4558    
4559    checkpoint44f_pre,checkpoint44f_post
4560    o added PTRACERS package
4561      This allows an arbitrary number of passive tracers to be integrated
4562      forward simultaneously with the dynamicaly model.
4563      + Implemented so far:
4564        - basic forward algorithm (time-stepping, advection, diffusion, convection)
4565        - I/O and checkpointing
4566        - GM/Redi  *but*  using the GM/Redi coefficient of Salt
4567      + Not implemented so far:
4568        - KPP
4569        - OBCS
4570      + No specific example supplied (yet) but global_ocean.90x40x15 has the
4571        necessary data.ptracer file. Simply use -enable=ptracers and uncomment
4572        line in data.pkg.
4573      + This package is disabled by default since it increases storage.
4574    
4575    
4576    o testscript: added -cleanup option
4577    o Shap_filt: a) new shap_filt S/R to use no-slip BC with S2 filter
4578                 b) enable to filter 2D fields.
4579    
4580    checkpoint44e_pre,post
4581    o re-wrote convective adjustment to use pre-calculated weights
4582      Affects: model/src/convective_adjustment.F, convective_adjustment_ini.F
4583      Adds:    model/src/convective_weights.F, convectively_mixtracer.F
4584      Original calls to convect() still in place.
4585    
4586    chkpt44d_pre,post
4587    o added missing EXCLUDE_MONITOR flags
4588    o changed "e" to "_d" in gmredi_slope_limit, gmredi_slope_psi
4589      (incompatible typ in MIN/MAX expressions caused problems
4590      on IBM SP3)
4591    o in genmake added variable MAKEDEPEND
4592      plus resetting for case SunOS
4593    o added timer_stats.c routine for IBM SP3
4594    o removed variables in dynamics
4595    !!! I forgot to create tag chkpt44d_pre !!!
4596    !!! But chkpt44d_pre = chkpt44c_post    !!!
4597    
4598    o real fresh water flux implemented with non-linear free-surface.
4599    
4600    chkpt44c_pre,post
4601    o few fix (mask in shap_s2, EmPmR in external_field_load,
4602      USE_NATURAL_BCS in solve_for_P);
4603    o add arguments myIter & myTime to S/R obcs_calc & solve_for_P
4604    
4605    checkpoint44b_pre/_post
4606    o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco-branch:
4607      - genmake: removed $S64 overwrite for case SunOS
4608      - pkg/exf: update and corrections for field swapping and obcs
4609      - pkg/ecco: parameter lists for the_model_main, the_main_loop
4610                  harmonized between ECCO and MITgcm
4611      - pkg/autodiff: added flow directives for obcs, mdsio_gl_slice
4612                      updated checkpointing_lev... lists for obcs
4613      - model/src: minor changes in forward_step, plot_field
4614                   added directive for divided adjoint in the_main_loop
4615      - pkg/mdsio: added mdsio_gl_slice
4616    
4617    o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)
4618    o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.
4619    
4620    checkpoint44 (2002/01/18)
4621    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv
4622    o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)
4623    o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)
4624    o update AIM experiments (NCEP input files)
4625    o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)
4626    o added some stuff for AD
4627    
4628    checkpoint43 (2001/09/28)
4629    o added two new advection tests
4630    o added global 4x4 degree ocean test
4631    o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube
4632    o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...
4633    
4634    checkpoint42 (2001/09/27)
4635      Fixed AD-related problems:
4636    o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth
4637      (mainly thermodynamics.F)
4638    o New store directives for multi-dim. advection schemes
4639      * new CPP flag ALLOW_MULTI_DIM_ADVECTION
4640      * new common block and key passkey
4641      (mainly gad_advection.F)
4642    o Modified store directives for split of dynamics/thermodynamics
4643      for the case ALLOW_KPP
4644    o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F
4645    
4646    checkpoint41 (2001/09/27)
4647    o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines
4648      to work with protex
4649    
4650    checkpoint40 (2001/09/27)
4651    o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src
4652    o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment
4653    o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier
4654      implementation of forward-in-time forcing terms
4655    o more mods for non-linear free-surface including new variable
4656    o modified multi-dim method to work on cube
4657    o bug fix in KPP (from DM)
4658    
4659    checkpoint40pre9 (2001/09/27)
4660    o added DST advection schemes
4661    o fix MPI bug on SGI's
4662    o modifications for non-linear free-surface
4663    o fixed conditionals for fixed flow/passive tracer only mode
4664    o added tension/strain form of stress tensor
4665    o changes to commenting of arguments for TAF/TAMC
4666    o added/updated many matlab scripts
4667    o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers
4668      
4669    checkpoint40pre8 (2001/09/05)
4670    o new package rw/
4671      Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:
4672      mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside
4673                        bi,bj loop
4674      mdsio_writelocal - same as mdsio_writetile except works for local
4675                         arrays
4676      write_local_r? - higher-level wrapper for mdsio_writelocal
4677      Controlled by diagFreq. Defaults to zero (ie. no dumps)
4678      Example given at end of mom_vecinv.F that dumps some local arrays.
4679    o replaced calc_mom_rhs.F by mom_fluxform.F/mom_vecinc.F to
4680      control flux-form versus vector invariant code.
4681      Switch is runtime flag vectorInvariantMomentum (defaults to false)
4682      or genmake -DISABLE ...
4683    o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_fluxform.F/mom_vecinc.F
4684      (additional storing is now needed for case vecinv;
4685      currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off
4686      in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).
4687    
4688    checkpoint40pre7 (2001/08/14)
4689    o bug fix in dynamics.F
4690      calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.
4691    o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
4692    o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini
4693      related to TAF
4694    
4695    checkpoint40pre6 (2001/08/13)
4696    o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics
4697    o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into
4698      calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity
4699      (kpp_calc_diff, kpp_calc_visc).
4700    o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables
4701    o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97
4702    
4703    checkpoint40pre5 (2001/07/31)
4704    o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping
4705      + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)
4706    o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this
4707      change (sorry but we've been putting this one off for about 2 years)
4708      + natl_box, aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel and aim.5l_zon-ave were
4709        *not* regenerated since they are already out of date and I don't
4710        want to create the impression that they are suddenly working.
4711    o removed KAP stuff for DEC's
4712    o modified/added many .cvsignore files in */code and */input
4713    o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1"
4714      + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which
4715        is not necessarily any better than the current one...
4716    
4717    checkpoint40pre4 (2001/07/30)
4718    o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in
4719      calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.
4720    o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,
4721      calc_diffusivity
4722    o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
4723    o a few minor updates and fixes
4724    
4725    checkpoint40pre3 (2001/07/13)
4726    o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package
4727    o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step
4728    o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC
4729    
4730    checkpoint40pre2 (2001/07/13)
4731    o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC
4732    o Added gradient check package
4733    o Added routines for passive tracer handling
4734    o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment
4735    
4736    checkpoint39 (2001/05/14)
4737     o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC
4738       (mainly missing or wrong directives)
4739     o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O
4740       in addummy_in_stepping
4741     o Updated verification/vero/ (bug fixes in code/, correct pickups in input/)
4742     o Enabled "sliced" (xz-,yz-) exchanges, needed for obcs.
4743     o Included following packages:
4744       cal: calendar
4745       exf: external forcing
4746       ecco: essential routines to control use of cal, exf
4747             (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)
4748     o disabled some packages by default in genmake
4749    
4750    checkpoint38 (2001/04/10)
4751     o see notes_c37_adj.txt
4752     o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t
4753     o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop
4754     o removed forceoutput from write_state
4755       (replaced criteria for initial/final state)
4756     o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35
4757    
4758    checkpoint37 (2001/03/13)
4759     o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio
4760       (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not
4761        used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)
4762     o allow a more precise surface-geopotential gradient for the atmosphere
4763       taking into account the change in space of Alpha (=1/rho) at the surface.
4764     o variable "etaN" (replace cg2d_x) is the surface R-anomaly [r unit]
4765       (ocean: sea surface height [m] / atmos: surface pressure anomaly [Pa])
4766     o Change units: Phi_Hydrostatic (=phiHyd), Phi_Surface(=cg2d_x) and
4767       Phi_NonHydrostatic (=cg3d_x), all have now the dimension of a potential
4768       [m2/s2] (pressure/rhoConst in the ocean ; Geo-Potential in the atmosphere).
4769     o Time-Average diagnostics defined as a pseudo package "timeave".
4770     o pickup files : old pickup (before c35) did not work with new code (c35
4771       and after) unless activating 2 commented lines in initialise-varia.
4772     o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.
4773     o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.  
4774    
4775    checkpoint36 (2001/02/20)
4776     o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping
4777     o recover Time-Average diagnostics
4778     o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)
4779     o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees
4780    
4781    checkpoint35 (2001/02/08)
4782     o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f
4783     o allows staggered time-stepping
4784     o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt
4785     o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)
4786    
4787    checkpoint34 (2001/01/30)
4788     o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.
4789     o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F
4790       as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).
4791     o Corrected store directives in dynamics.F
4792     o Corrected array boundaries in impldiff.F
4793     o Corrected array dimensions in gmredi.
4794       Added temporary scalars to avoid storage by TAMC (gmredi, kpp).
4795     o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F
4796     o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.
4797    
4798    checkpoint33 (2000/11/30)
4799     o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F
4800     o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h
4801       namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:
4802       - Removed verification/natl_box/code/external_fields_scale.F
4803         (did not differ from that in model/src)
4804       - Changed units of fu,fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR back to proper units
4805         (see FFIELDS.h for description)
4806       - Scale fu,fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR when used in external_forcing_surf.F,
4807         kpp_calc.F and kpp_transport_t.F
4808       - Removed model/src/external_fields_scale.F and calls to it
4809       - verification/natl_box uses flux data with "atmospheric" sign so
4810         a special version of external_fields_load.F is used to
4811         change the data as it's read in. This way, the arrays
4812         have the right units and signs at all times tha a user could
4813         possibly use them.
4814     o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration
4815    
4816    checkpoint32 (2000/11/13)
4817     o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to
4818       external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.
4819     o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in
4820       extra subroutine.
4821     o impldiff.F changed to avoid storing by TAMC of huge intermediate
4822       fields.
4823     o Changes in GMRedi to comply with packaging structure.
4824     o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.
4825     o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)
4826    
4827    checkpoint31 (2000/09/11)
4828     o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard
4829       -> new routines packages_...F
4830       -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F
4831       -> enables initialisation interface for ECCO package
4832     o Rescaling of external forcing fields immediately after read
4833       (removed from external_forcing.F)
4834       -> new: surface_fields_scale.F
4835       -> affects ini_foorcing.F, external_fields_load.F
4836     o Computation of surface tendencies before tendency updates.
4837       -> new: external_forcing_surf.F
4838     o Change of variable names useGMRedi, useKPP, useECCO
4839     o Further changes in dynamics.F, impldiff.F for TAMC
4840     o Tested for experiments 0, 2, 4.
4841       - not yet tested for GMRedi.
4842       - not yet tested for KPP.
4843    
4844    checkpoint30 (2000/07/13)
4845     o Updates for OBCs
4846     o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)
4847     o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/
4848     o Updates for KPP: calculation of viscosity corrected, new variables
4849       kpp_dumpFreq and kpp_taveFreq
4850     o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)
4851       and entry for T90 in genmake
4852    
4853    checkpoint29 (2000/06/21)
4854     o packaged KPP and GM/Redi
4855    
4856    checkpoint28 (2000/06/09)
4857     o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates
4858     o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm
4859     o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...
4860       read_write.F: added subroutines write_0D_...
4861     o routines calc_common_factors, calc_gs, calc_gt, calc_phi_hyd, find_rho:
4862       included some initialisations required for TAMC.
4863     o routine calc_isoslopes: modified sqrt computation to make it
4864       differentiable for zero argument.
4865     o routines dynamics, impldiff:
4866       included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.
4867     o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
4868    
4869    checkpoint27 (2000/04/10)
4870     o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor
4871       formulation works properly with variable resolution.
4872     o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()
4873     o split initialise() into initialise_fixed() and initialise_varia()
4874     o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)
4875       in new routine ini_psurf()
4876    
4877    checkpoint26 (2000/04/05)
4878     o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything
4879       except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.
4880     o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp
4881     o cleaned up some unused and uninitialized variables
4882       (helps when debugging with strict compile options)
4883     o split up CPP_EEOPTIONS.h into options and macros
4884       (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)
4885     o patch for 2 processor JAM mode
4886    
4887    checkpoint25 (2000/03/15)
4888     o updates for OBCs and NH
4889     o dramatically reduced memory usage
4890     o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network
4891     o parameterization of convection by implicit vertical diffusion
4892     o added a diagnostic of convective index
4893     o moved call to calc_divg_hat() from dynamics() to solve_for_pressure()
4894       (this is was partly for OBCs and NH but also in anticipation of
4895        an explicit free-surface option)
4896     o initial state input files for U and V
4897    
4898    checkpoint24 (1999/08/02)
4899     o Removed some spurious "REAL"s
4900     o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL
4901     o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity
4902    
4903    checkpoint23 (1999/05/26)
4904     o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature
4905     o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)
4906    
4907    checkpoint22 (1999/05/18)
4908     o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...
4909     o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)
4910    
4911    checkpoint21 (1999/05/18)
4912     o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)
4913     o Split-up mid-level I/O routines
4914     o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5
4915     o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)
4916    
4917    checkpoint20 (1999/03/22)
4918     o Tidied up open-boundaries some more
4919     o Added non-hydrostatic code
4920     o Fixed some input data
4921     o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.
4922    
4923    checkpoint19 (1998/12/15)
4924     o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.
4925     o Added new code for open boundaries.
4926     o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.
4927     o Added CPP flag for "old UV" geometry and corrected spherical geometry.
4928     o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.
4929     o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.
4930    
4931    checkpoint18 (1998/11/30)
4932   o Further changes for optional code generation with   o Further changes for optional code generation with
4933     CPP - ugh!     CPP - ugh!
4934    
4935  checkpoint17  checkpoint17 (1998/11/03)
4936   o Beginning to incorporating modularity   o Beginning to incorporating modularity
4937     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.
4938   o Small changes for TAMC complinace   o Small changes for TAMC complinace
4939   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box
4940     configuration "exp0".     configuration "exp0".
4941    
4942  checkpoint16  checkpoint16 (1998/10/28)
4943   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support
4944     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an
4945     assignment is an addition.     assignment is an addition.
# Line 22  checkpoint16 Line 4947  checkpoint16
4947     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character
4948     limit ).     limit ).
4949    
4950  checkpoint15  checkpoint15 (1998/09/29)
4951   Rewrote exchange routines to allow   Rewrote exchange routines to allow
4952   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.
4953   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )
# Line 31  checkpoint15 Line 4956  checkpoint15
4956     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool
4957     communication method.     communication method.
4958    
4959  checkpoint14  checkpoint14 (1998/09/09)
4960   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core
4961   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.
4962    
4963  checkpoint13  checkpoint13 (1998/07/17)
4964   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple
4965   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains
4966   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline
# Line 50  branch-point-rdot Line 4975  branch-point-rdot
4975   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until
4976   we've actually tested it...   we've actually tested it...
4977    
4978  checkpoint12  checkpoint12 (1998/07/08)
4979   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly
4980   configure script).   configure script).
4981   Released to testers.   Released to testers.
4982    
4983  checkpoint11  checkpoint11 (1998/07/02)
4984   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()
4985   and ini_masks_etc().   and ini_masks_etc().
4986    
4987  checkpoint10  checkpoint10 (1998/07/01)
4988   Introduced the configure script.   Introduced the configure script.
4989   Separated out the diags package.   Separated out the diags package.
4990   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.
4991   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.
4992    
4993  checkpoint9  checkpoint9 (1998/06/22)
4994   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.
4995   General tidy-up.   General tidy-up.
4996   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2
4997    
4998  checkpoint8  checkpoint8 (1998/06/22)
4999   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.
5000   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global
5001    
# Line 80  checkpoint7-4degree-ref Line 5005  checkpoint7-4degree-ref
5005   model etc..   model etc..
5006   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.
5007    
5008  checkpoint7  checkpoint7 (1998/06/15)
5009   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
5010   Simple 4 degree global simulation   Simple 4 degree global simulation
5011   configuration.   configuration.
# Line 88  checkpoint7 Line 5013  checkpoint7
5013   hydrography, bathymetry etc   hydrography, bathymetry etc
5014   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P
5015    
5016  checkpoint6  checkpoint6 (1998/06/08)
5017   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
5018   merged checkpoint5 with CD and   merged checkpoint5 with CD and
5019   spherical polar code.   spherical polar code.
5020   Still some problems with GM Redi   Still some problems with GM Redi
5021   abd full topography.   abd full topography.
5022    
5023  checkpoint5  checkpoint5 (1998/06/08)
5024   Created by AJA   Created by AJA
5025   contains updates to GM Redi   contains updates to GM Redi
5026   and reordered timestepping loop   and reordered timestepping loop
5027   for Implicit Diffusion.   for Implicit Diffusion.
5028    
5029  checkpoint4  checkpoint4 (1998/05/30)
5030   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
5031   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when
5032   grid variations are limited.   grid variations are limited.
5033   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program
5034   for generation.   for generation.
5035    
5036  checkpoint3  checkpoint3 (1998/05/26)
5037   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
5038   Added extra flags for runtime options   Added extra flags for runtime options
5039   Added this file   Added this file

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