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revision 1.86 by mlosch, Wed Sep 18 16:38:01 2002 UTC revision 1.2259 by jmc, Mon Jul 18 16:48:34 2016 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  $Header$  $Header$
2    $Name$
3    
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7  checkpoint46g_post  o pkg/monitor:
8      - add new routine to compute Advective CFL within tracer time-stepping with
9        writing delayed until next monitor output.
10    o pkg/obcs:
11      - fix bug in OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW (OBCS_balanceFacN misspelled OBCS_balanceFacW)
12    o pkg/dic & seaice:
13      - fix compilation of ocean component for coupled atm+ocn model with
14        seaice dynamics & dic.
15    
16    checkpoint65x (2016/06/11)
17    o add a license text file in main MITgcm tree.
18    o added pkg/bling:
19      - intermediate complexity biogeochemical model
20      - see bling_description.txt for details
21      - verification experiment is global_oce_biogeo_bling (for now, in
22        Contrib/verification_other/); tested daily on baudelaire with gfortran.
23      - add entry point in pkg/gchem for new pkg "bling".
24    o pkg/seaice: fix tensile stength computation
25      - replace global field tensileStrength by tensileStrFac
26      - tensileStrFac can be computed once in S/R seaice_init_varia
27      - fortunately that does not affect any verification results
28    
29    checkpoint65w (2016/05/12)
30    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl.h: fix a comma in common block list, so that code compiles
31         with ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED defined
32    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
33      - change secondary test "viscA4" to also test "selectP_inEOS_Zc=3"
34        with "selectNHfreeSurf=1".
35    o model/src (non-hydrostatic free-surface):
36      - More "natural" expression of NH free-surface term (case selectNHfreeSurf=1):
37        was: tmpSurf/(1+tmpSurf); changed to: 1/(1+Gamma) with Gamma=1/tmpSurf.
38      - Calculate surface vertical velocity after 2-D solver adjustment (accounts
39        for EmPmR if RealFreshWaterFlux); used in RHS (cg3d_b) if exactConserv
40        and used to compute dPhiNH (in post_cg3d.F) if selectNHfreeSurf=1.
41        This fixes EmPmR contribution when selectNHfreeSurf=1 & RealFreshWaterFlux.
42      - Update output (changes at machine truncation level) of verification exp:
43        exp4 (11 digits for cg2d), global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 (11.d),
44        short_surf_wave (13.d) and tutorial_deep_convection.smag3d (12.d).
45    o pkg/seaice: ITD code
46      - fix picking up from a single category model by initialising
47        heff/area/hsnowITD = 0. in seaice_itd_pickup.F
48      - split a long warning message in seaice_check_pickup.F into two lines,
49        because NEC SX-ACE cannot deal with the long line.
50    o model/src:
51      - fix missing dPhiNH in pressure_for_eos.F (case: selectP_inEOS_Zc=3)
52    o pkg/seaice:
53      - add missing checks for SEAICE_ALLOW_KRYLOV and SEAICE_ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG
54    o pkg/seaice:
55      - add basal stress as parameterisation for grounding ice
56        following Lemieux et al. (2015)
57      - turn on by setting new parameter SEAICEbasalDragK2 to a value
58        larger than 0. Lemieux et al. (2015) recommend 15.
59      - The adjoint complains with extra recomputations so there is also a
60        new cpp-flag SEAICE_ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG that is undefined by default in
61        order to postpone the problem
62      - compile the new code in lab_sea
63    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
64      - update both TAF and OpenAD adm output (machine truncation differences)
65    
66    checkpoint65v (2016/04/08)
67    o verification/advect_xz:
68      - increase overlap size from 3 to 4 and add new secondary test for PQM
69        advection scheme (with mono & wino limiter).
70      - change main exp. to test PPM (with weno limiter) adv.scheme on Temp.
71    o model/src:
72      - new parameters "top_Pres" & "seaLev_Z" (replacing Ro_SeaLevel and recently
73        added phi0Ref) to set vertical axis origin and phiRef origin;
74        keep Ro_SeaLevel for backward compatibility (with a warning).
75       According to coordinate and fluid type:
76        OCN in Z: top_Pres(Ref) (=rhoConst*PhiRef(1)), seaLev_Z (=rF(1), @ the top)
77        ATM in Z: top_Pres(Ref) (=rhoConst*PhiRef(1)), seaLev_Z (=rF(Nr+1) @ bottom)
78        OCN in P: top_Pres (=rF(Nr+1)), seaLev_Z (= PhiRef(Nr+1)/g, @ the top)
79        ATM in P: top_Pres (=rF(Nr+1)), seaLev_Z (= PhiRef(1)/g, @ the bottom)
80      - remove Ro_SeaLevel from ATM experiment parameter files;
81      - in tutorial_global_oce_in_p, remove Ro_SeaLevel and set top_Pres to the
82        complement; update output.txt (changes at machine truncation level).
83    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F
84      - simplify computation of deltaZ and zetaZ to simple averaging following
85        Bouillon et al. (2013). This removes a lot of code, but also changes
86        verification experiment lab_sea.hb87 -> updated
87    
88    checkpoint65u (2016/03/14)
89    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
90      - from Darren: add PPM and PQM advection schemes (number 40-42 and 50-52)
91        with 2 types of limiter (see: Engwirda & Kelley, submit. to JCP);
92        Note (from Darren): unlimited PPM/PQM scheme (40 & 50) are just for
93        testing and not for actual use.
94    o model/src:
95      - add parameter "phi0Ref" to specify reference [pressure/geo] potential at
96        origin r = rF(1);
97      - add options (parameter selectP_inEOS_Zc) to select which pressure to use
98        in EOS for height coordinate: enable to include NH Pressure or to use
99        more accurate pressure vertical profile; options not linked to EOS type
100        (as previously, e.g., JMD95P/JMD95Z) but set default according to EOS type;
101      - start to implement variable gravity (along vertical): for now, only with
102        z-coords (not even z*).
103      - add Ideal Gas equation of state for height coordinate.
104      - update OpenAD output (affected at machine truncation level) of exp:
105        global_ocean.90x40x15, OpenAD (std) and tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
106    o pkg/exf:
107      - add ALLOW_EXF_OUTPUT_INTERP cpp switch to output the result
108        of exf interpolation (before any rescaling, rotation or interpolation
109        to velocity point) for each field that gets loaded from file. This option
110        identically mimics the input file organization (e.g. record numbers in year
111        by year input files) besides the change in horizontal grid.
112      - add rotateStressOnAgrid run-time switch so that wind stress fields
113        can be provided on the A-grid in zonal/meridional direction and
114        rotated on the fly. This only applies to the case when the exf
115        interpolation is off and rotateStressOnAgrid is false by default.
116    o model/src:
117      - rename internal parameter "useDynP_inEos_Zc" to "storePhiHyd4Phys" (since
118        it's also used with pkg/atm_phys) and add few more parameters (but still
119        inactive, src code yet to come)
120    
121    checkpoint65t (2016/02/10)
122    o pkg/atm_phys:
123      - from Ruth Geen: add optical depth dependence on CO2 concentration.
124    o model/src:
125      - fix vertical inter/extra-polation of density factor rhoFacF (for anelastic)
126        for the case setCenterDr=T (delRc set from "data"); add output of rhoFacC&F.
127        Update output of exp. deep_anelastic (changes at truncation level).
128    o tools:
129      - add a hack in "remove_comments_sed" (used only with TAF) for recent
130        version of OpenMPI (shipped with FC.23): comment out the new header
131        file "mpif-sizeof.h" which causes problems to TAF.
132    o pkg/seaice:
133      - change the termination criterion so that maxits (SEAICElinearIterMax)
134        has an effect
135      - unify iteration parameters for implicit solvers (JFNK and Picard)
136        SEAICEnonLinIterMax replaces SEAICEnewtonIterMax/NPSEUDOTIMESTEPS
137        SEAICElinearIterMax replaces SEAICEkrylovIterMax/SOLV_MAX_ITER
138        SEAICEpreLinIterMax replaces SOLV_MAX_ITER in preconditioner
139        SEAICEpreNL_IterMax replaces NPSEUDOTIMESTEPS in preconditioner
140        SEAICEnonLinTol     replaces JFNKgamma_nonlin
141      - remove S/R SEAICE_FGMRES_DRIVER and put content into S/R SEAICE_JFKN
142      - add new Picard-Krylov solver, compile with SEAICE_ALLOW_KRYLOV and
143        use with SEAICEuseKrylov
144    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
145        fix small bug: replace zetaZ by zetaZloc in S/R seaice_lsr_rhsu/v; only
146        relevant if SEAICEuseStrImpCpl=T, and even then it does not seem to have
147        an effect.
148    o pkg/seaice: add two new parameters
149      - SEAICEuseLSR to simplify the logic in seaice_dynsolver (this
150        parameter is not in any namelist)
151      - SEAICEusrPicardAsPrecon to allow s/r seaice_lsr to be used as
152        a preconditioner for the non-linear Newton iteration of the JFNK
153        solver
154    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F: replace 1./SEAICE_deltaTdyn with recip_deltaT,
155      affects some experiments at truncation level:
156      - global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (11 digits),
157      - global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice (11 digits),
158      - seaice_itd (12 digits), seaice_itd.lipscomb07 (12 digits) -> update
159      - also update global_ocean.cs32x15 adjoint and tangent-linear results
160    o pkg/salt_plume & pkg/thsice:
161      - for coupled  set-up with pkg/thsice in ATM and pkg/salt_plume in OCN,
162        connect salt_plume flux to ATM-OCN coupling pkgs interface:
163       a) in ATM: also cumulate salt-plume flux in S/R THSICE_SALT_PLUME (for
164         export to coupler interface) even without compiling pkg/salt_plume ;
165       b) in OCN: apply coupler salt-plume flux to pkg/salt_plume field
166         (saltPlumeFlux) just before exch call, in S/R SALT_PLUME_DO_EXCH.
167    o pkg/dic:
168      - use the updated seaice fraction (from seaice pkgs) for DIC forcing
169        instead of the previous time-step value ; done in new S/R DIC_FIELDS_UPDATE
170        called from the top of dic_biotic_forcing.F (instead of in DIC_FIELDS_LOAD);
171      - move also update with values from ATM-OCN Coupler in the same new S/R
172        (previously done in ocn_apply_import.F).
173    o tools/adjoint_options:
174      - specify explicitly "-f77" or "-f90" in default ad-optfile since TAF (default)
175        has been changed on Jan 14, 2016.
176    o pkg/ggl90:
177      - add alternative discretisation of vertical shear (off by default), to
178        compute the mean (@ grid-cell center) of vertical shear compon instead of
179        vertical shear of mean flow (@ grid-cell center).
180      - add correct parenthesis in ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH code to get the same truncated
181        results on adjacent faces of cubed-sphere grids; this fix the restart.
182    o pkg/atm_compon_interf:
183      - skip time-ave over cpl_atmSendFrq of Sea-Level Pressure (atmSLPr) and just
184        pass last value, stored directly before export to CPL ;
185        Note: this affects results of Coupled set-up where OCN uses useImportSLP=T
186      - remove atmSLPr from pickup files (no longer needed for restart)
187    
188    checkpoint65s (2016/01/13)
189    o eesupp & genmake2:
190       - first check for Function ETIME and, if it fails, then check for subroutine
191         ETIME and consistent output; use the appropriate version in timers.F
192    o model/src:
193      - to check restart test, add option to apply EXCH to U,V earlier, just before
194        integr_continuity; turned off by default.
195    o pkg/dic:
196      - remove CPP option USE_ATMOSCO2 (not needed)
197    o tools/tst_2+2:
198      - try to ignore difference between +0 and -0 in binary file, causing test
199        to fail for no good reason.
200    o eesupp & genmake2:
201      - put back modif from Jinxuan Zhu - change etime fct call to S/R call -
202        but also check (in genmake2) that test runs and returns meaningful results.
203    o coupler pkgs:
204      Finish implementation of optionally-exchanged variable switches (started on
205       Nov 12) with addition of few more exchanged fields, including 2-way exchange
206       of pkg/thsice vars to allow to use seaice dynamics (from pkg/seaice) & seaice
207       advection in OCN component; this requires sequential coupling.
208      coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler):
209      - add argument msgUnit and iter number to CPL_SEND/RECV_ATM/OCN_FIELDS
210        routines (useful for debug).
211      - only export/import optionally exchanged fields (RunOff, seaice, Salt-Plume
212         flux, DIC fields) if corresponding switch is ON.
213      - add option to export RunOff to OCN (to use for DIC river input)
214      - add 2-way thSIce vars exchange; check for consistent cpl_sequential setting.
215      components (pkg/atm_ & ocn_compon_interf):
216      - to save memory space in ATM & OCN comp: add some #ifdef ALLOW_${PKG} around
217        optionally exchanged fields; add a check & stop in cpl_readparms.F.
218        ATMCPL.h: ALLOW_LAND for RunOff, ALLOW_THSICE for seaice, ALLOW_AIM for CO2;
219        OCNCPL.h: ALLOW_SALT_PLUME, ALLOW_DIC for DIC, ALLOW_THSICE for 2-W thsice.
220      - rename:   fracIce     -> sIceFrac_cpl (<- match coupler var name)
221        + in ATM: fracIceTime -> sIceFracTime ; seaIceTime -> sIceMassTime.
222      - add 2-way thSIce vars exchange ; add Salt-Plume flux ; add RunOff in OCN.
223      - hold in common block coupler optionally-exchanged variable switch
224        and set default "useImportXXX" accordingly; + check & stop if inconsistent.
225      - add diagnostics for all imported fields from coupler (in both OCN & ATM);
226        this is intended to replace the OCN cplFldtave.* output files (not updated
227        to contain new additional exchanged fields).
228    o pkg/dic:
229      - fix an other bug (also from 2014/08/30) in dic_atmos.F, in dic_int1=3 code.
230    o pkg/thsice:
231      - when coupled to ATM (useCoupler) with thSIce_skipThermo=T, skip reading
232        and writing of thsice pickup files.
233    o pkg/atm_compon_interf:
234      - move all field individual export-call out of cpl_export_import_data.F
235        into new S/R ATM_EXPORT_FIELDS
236    o pkg/atm_compon_interf:
237      - store state variables (for now, only thSIce fields) just before beeing
238        exported (in cpl_export_import_data.F, like on ocean side) instead of from
239        atm_store_my_data.F like all exported fluxes.
240      - new version of pickup_cpl: write field names into meta file and read meta
241        file to find field postion in pickup. Also only write/read fields meeded for
242        restart (same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch)
243    o pkg/dic:
244      - fix bug (added on 2014/08/30) in dic_atmos.F for the case dic_int1= 2 or 3.
245    o pkg/seaice: add new parameter SEAICEpressReplFac to choose between
246        pressure replacement method (=1., default) or original Hibler (1979) (=0.)
247        value can be from domain [0,1] to average between the two methods
248    o pkg/atm_phys:
249      - allow to provide 2-d map of albedo and mixed-layer depth from files (but
250        hold fixed in time).
251    
252    checkpoint65r (2015/12/21)
253    o pkg/seaice:
254        fix bug in tridiagonal solvers for SEAICE_OLx/y>0, this affects the JFNK
255        solver (offline.dyn_jfnk) and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice -> updated
256    o pkg/seaice:
257      - fix a bug in computing areaS in (J-J -> J-1) that affects runs
258        when SEAICEscaleSurfStress=.TRUE.,
259      - apply areaW and areaS in S/R seaice_calc_lhs
260    o pkg/atm_phys:
261      - add diagnostics for 3-D, Nr+1 levels diagnostics of radiative fluxes
262        (shortwave & longwave, net & downward) and diagnostics of temp. tendency
263        for individual contribution (convection, LSC cond, radiation)
264      - add Ruth Geen etal, GRL 2016, radiation options (see paper supp.
265        information); activated with: solar_exponent=0. and wv_exponent=-1.
266    o pkg/ggl90:
267      - within IDEMIX add upper limit for horizontal group velocity to
268        avoid instability problems in the explicit horizontal diffusion term for
269        long time steps or high resolution
270    o pkg/diagnostics:
271      - simplify setting of local-array size in diagstats_output.F: uses "numLevels"
272        (from DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h) to allow to write out more than Nr levels.
273    o testreport:
274      - remove "-v" (verbose option) in default mpirun command.
275    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth:
276      - catch potential division by zero in ITD code, does not change
277        verification results
278    o pkg/ecco:
279      - retire old codes to the Attic. The calls to retired functions are
280        left in a commented form in case they ever need to be re-activated.
281      - ecco_check.F: issue warning if any old CPP option is
282        defined that corresponds to retired codes -- then stop.
283    o pkg/atm_compon_interf:
284      - change seaice fraction (use for OCN dic surf.flux) stored and sent to
285        coupler: use last time-step value instead of average over cplSendFrq_iter
286        time-step, similar to what is done for seaIceMass.
287        This will affect results (pkg/dic) of coupled ATM-OCN+dic set-up.
288    o eesupp & genmake2:
289      - from Jinxuan Zhu: change etime fct call to S/R call (fix gfortran ETIME);
290        <= remove until a fix is found for some ifort version on ia32 machine.
291    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp:
292      - refine residual computation
293    
294    checkpoint65q (2015/11/18)
295    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp:
296      - fix residual computations so that they no longer affect the actual
297        simulation code
298      - fix seaice_readparams to be able to actually set new parameters
299        SEAICEaEVPcStar and SEAICEaEVPalphaMin, also fix logic a little
300    o model/src:
301      - fix wrong truncation (single prec) from "FLOAT" function in expressions
302        like: deltaT*FLOAT(myIter) when myIter is large:
303         a) replaced by DFLOAT (if not seen by TAF);
304         b) remove "FLOAT" and use implicit type conversion (if seen by TAF).
305    o pkg/aim_v23:
306      - write/read the expected CO2 pickups (from S/R AIM_DO_CO2): fix reading
307        when pickupSuff is set ; do write rolling pickups + at the end of the run.
308    o pkg/atm_ocn_coupler + ocn_compon_interf:
309      - in prep for using pkg/seaice Dyn in coupled set-up, implement sequential
310        coupling option-1: ATM -(cpl)-> OCN and then OCN -(cpl)-> ATM ;
311        add corresponding call in DO_OCEANIC_PHYS.
312    o coupler pkgs:
313      Start a new way to set-up optionally-exchanged variables (previously, only
314       there for exchange_DIC): switch on/off from 1 place, at run-time, in coupler
315       data.cpl (new) instead of at compile time in ATMIDS.h & OCNIDS.h ;
316       send switch to ATM & OCN compon before reading their own "data.cpl" (so that
317       compononent param default can be set accordingly).
318      Note: this new switch (cpl_exchange_[xxx]) is not a per variable switch
319       but rather applies to a group a fields (going both ways like for DIC)
320       and corresponds to an option of coupling config.
321      coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler):
322      - change parameter file from "data" to "data.cpl" (in cpl_read_params.F),
323        and read namelist directly (without eessup S/R calls) instead of
324        in the very un-flexible old way, 1 param per line, in fixed order;
325      - add error-counter to track errors (e.g., missing "data.cpl") and to stop
326        cleanly in CPL_CHECK_CPLCONFIG
327      - add new coupling-exchange selectors (some not yet active) including
328        cpl_exchange_DIC (to set to 3 to replace atmCpl_exchange_DIC=T in ATMIDS.h
329                                             and ocnCpl_exchange_DIC=T in OCNIDS.h);
330      - add 2 new S/R (CPL_SEND_ATM/OCN_CPLPARMS) to send coupler-params to each
331        component ; called directly from coupler.F, after comp. registrations;
332      - rename few variable-ID names (in ATMIDS.h & OCNIDS.h):
333         atm/ocnSeaIceName --> atm/ocnSIceMassName ; atm/ocnFCO2Name ->
334          -> atm/ocnCO2FluxName ; atm/ocnWSpdName --> atm/ocnWindSpdName
335      components (pkg/atm_ & ocn_compon_interf):
336      - add ATM/OCN_CPL_OPTIONS.h in component pkgs and include the corresponding
337        CPP header file in all pkg source files.
338      - move checking of comp. configs out of cpl_exch_configs.F into new S/R
339        ATM/OCN_CHECK_CPLCONFIG;
340      - add error-counter to track errors (e.g., in "data.cpl") and to stop
341        cleanly in ATM/OCN_CHECK_CPLCONFIG;
342      - add new S/R CPL_IMPORT_CPLPARMS to import coupling-exchange selectors
343        from coupler ; called from initialise_fixed.F, after PACKAGES_BOOT and
344        before PACKAGES_READPARMS;
345      verification/cpl_aim+ocn/:
346      - update ATMIDS.h & OCNIDS.h (in shared_code) and use new parameter file
347        "data.cpl" for coupler (in input_cpl).
348    o eesupp/inc:
349      - change the MPI-global-sum default (in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h) to:
350        #define GLOBAL_SUM_ORDER_TILES (only affects MPI built of global_sum_tile.F)
351        to always cumulate tile local-sum in the same order (still uses
352        MPI_Allreduce like standard code).
353      - in verification experiment code, remove local CPP_EEOPTIONS.h_mpi files
354        that are now identical to standard version (in eesupp/inc).
355    o pkg/shelfice:
356      - add SHELFICETransCoeffTFile for initializing spatially varying
357        heat and salt transfer coefficients
358    o pkg/atm_compon_interf & ocn_compon_interf:
359      - combine into 1 (new) S/R CPL_EXPORT_IMPORT_DATA the two previous
360        S/R CPL_EXPORT_MY_DATA & CPL_IMPORT_EXTERNAL_DATA
361      - move bi,bj loops inside S/R OCN_STORE_MY_DATA
362    o pkg/atm_ocn_coupler:
363      - initialise to zero ATMVARS.h & OCNVARS.h arrays.
364    o pkg/rbcs:
365      - select RBCS-mask for Temp & Salt the same way as for pTracer ; this allows
366        to compile with maskLEN=1 when all tracers use the same RBCS-mask.
367      - add a short report (to STDOUT) about RBCS-mask settings.
368    
369    checkpoint65p (2015/10/23)
370    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: fix store directives and key computations, since
371        there is no adjoint test for EVP, we don't know what it does to the adjoint
372        solution, but at least there are no more recomputation warnings left
373    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: slight modification of averaging so that EVP stands
374        a chance of giving the same results as a fully converged VP (JFNK) solver
375    o tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_diva:
376      - fix bug (typo) in Tang-Linear FLAGS setting for MPI + DIVA
377    o pkg/streamice:
378      - spotted bug in streamice_driving_stress using dyG where should have been dxG
379    o pkg/exf:
380      - remove STOP statement that prevented to use wind or (wind-)stress
381        interpolation for constant-in-time forcing fields (wind/stress period = 0).
382    o pkg/seaice:
383      - replace SEAICE_EVP_USE_ADAPTATION by run time parameters, requires
384        5 additionals 2D fields and 6 new store directives
385      - change logic in seaice_readparms.F: EVP code can now be turned on in
386        various ways, setting SEAICE_deltaTev is no longer required,
387        alternatively set SEAICE_evpAlpha/Beta, SEAICEuseEVPstar, SEAICEuseEVPrev,
388        or SEAICEaEVPcoeff
389    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
390      - redefining uLoc/vLoc to u/v, instead of 2u/v
391    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: introduce "adaptive EVP" by Madlen Kimmritz
392      - this is an intermediate state of a truely converging EVP that has
393        the potential of outperforming implicit VP methods, I do not recommend
394        using it yet.
395      - for now, "adaptive EVP" is turned on by setting SEAICE_EVP_USE_ADAPTATION
396        and all parameters are hardwired
397      - for convergence it still requires very smooth regularisations, that means,
398        if SEAICE_DELTA_SMOOTHREG is defined, deltaCreg=deltaC+deltaMin, which is
399        different from the VP case with deltaCreg=sqrt(deltaC**2+deltaMin**2); also
400        specific averaging appears to be required, still subject to tuning
401      - still needs cleaning and I need to turn parameter into runtime parameters
402      - add code to compute and print residuals of iteration, compile with
403        defining ALLOW_SEAICE_EVP_RESIDUAL to enable it
404    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: fix a bug (factor of four in front of e12Csq)
405      that entered with r1.54 on Sep04, 2015, -> update results
406    
407    checkpoint65o (2015/09/14)
408    o pkg/mom_vecinv & mom_common:
409      - add deep-atmosphere geometry factor in mom_calc_visc.F + in routines
410        called from there.
411      - add anelastic and deep-atmosphere geometry factor in pkg/mom_vecinv ; this
412        allows to use Vector-Invariant form in deep atmos and anelastic formulation
413    o pkg/seaice: introduce fast ice parameterisation following Itkin et al. (2015)
414      and Koenig-Beatty+Holland (2012)
415      - two new parameters SEAICE_tensilFac and SEAICE_tensilDepth
416      - global 2D field tensileStrength, computed in seaice_calc_ice_strength
417      - requires an extra input argument for S/R seaice_calc_viscosities
418      - tensileStrength's depth dependence is different from Itkin et al. (2015)
419        (to be changed and played with, for now exponential)
420    o pkg/seaice: introduce new parameter SEAICEscaleSurfStress (default = .FALSE.)
421      - if TRUE scale ice-ocean and ice-atmosphere stress acting on sea ice
422        by AREA according to Connelly et al. (2004), JPO.
423      - For EVP and the LSR solver, the implicit part of the drag term is
424        the only non-zero term in the denominator when there is no ice (which
425        prevented running the model with zero ice-ocean drag). If
426        SEAICEscaleSurfStress = .TRUE., this results in a division by zero
427        (or zero main diagonals BU/BV) which need to be caught. A practical
428        consequence is that for open water, the momentum equation reduce
429        to trivially 0 = 0 + 0 (for EVP). For LSR, BU/BV are reset to 1, if
430        they happen to be zero, often leading to a non-zero solution over
431        open water.
432    o pkg/seaice: revise EVP code (seaice_evp.F) in preparation for a more
433        efficient EVP method.
434      - introduce area-weighted averages for e12 (analogously to
435        seaice_calc_viscosities.F); this totally changes lab_sea.hb87 (2 digits
436        remain, but also changing the order of terms in the previous average
437        changed the results as much) -> update experiment
438      - add SEAICE_DELTA_SMOOTHREG code
439      - disentangle computation of zetaC/deltaC and zetaZ/deltaZ, also for
440        TEM-code
441      - adjust loop bounds so that only required fields are computed
442      - add new averaging code for zetaZ/deltaZ (again similar to
443        seaice_calc_viscosities.F), inactive by default for now (will change
444        results again), but will replace old code eventually
445    o eesupp/src:
446      - add an other alternative for multi-proc GLOBAL_SUM (in global_sum_tile.F)
447        to always cumulate tile local-sum in the same order
448        (option #define GLOBAL_SUM_ORDER_TILES in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h).
449        Still uses MPI_Allreduce (like standard code) but on array of tiles
450        and should be faster than GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV code.
451      - switch almost all verification experiments that use GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV
452        (defined in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h_mpi) to GLOBAL_SUM_ORDER_TILES instead.
453      - add CPP_EEOPTIONS.h_mpi with GLOBAL_SUM_ORDER_TILES defined in 14 more exp.:
454         aim.5l_cs, cheapAML_box, deep_anelastic, dome, fizhi-cs-32x32x40,
455         fizhi-cs-aqualev20, fizhi-gridalt-hs, global_ocean_ebm, matrix_example,
456         natl_box, solid-body.cs-32x32x1, tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
457         tutorial_baroclinic_gyre and tutorial_held_suarez_cs.
458    
459    checkpoint65n (2015/07/29)
460    o pkg/thsice:
461      - add a warning when used with pkg/aim but without updating SST
462        (stepFwd_oceMxL=F & useCoupler=F & tauRelax_MxL<>-1 ).
463    o pkg/offline:
464      - change where Offline-Fields are loaded, from load_fields_driver.F to
465        directly within FORWARD_STEP, just after updating iter number and time;
466      - move setting of GM and KPP diffusivity out of OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD into new
467        S/R OFFLINE_GET_DIFFUS that is called towards the end of DO_OCEANIC_PHYS;
468       These changes allow:
469        a) to recover exactly on-line results using deltaToffline=deltaTClock,
470        tested (using offlineIter0= nIter0 -1 and offlineTimeOffset= -deltaT/2)
471        both with Lin & Non-Lin Free-Surf, both with staggerTimeStep & synchronous
472        time-step, both with GM & KPP files and with recomputing these fields;
473        b) no needs to switch on staggerTimeStep anymore;
474        c) simplify rescaling of offline horiz. velocity with Non-Lin Free-Surf.
475      - update output of experiment tutorial_dic_adjoffline (only 3 digits left).
476    o pkg/offline:
477      - change (rarely used) offset-iteration parameter to an offset time (in s):
478        can easily recover previous offset-iter effect by setting offset-time
479        (offlineTimeOffset) to offset-iter x deltaToffline;
480      - do not turn-off Temp & Salinity surface relaxation when using KPP (used
481        in KPP as part of surface buoyancy forcing) in offline run.
482      - fix ptracers KPP non-local term in the case where KPP is re-computed.
483    o OpenAD
484      - Adding preliminary ggl90 test to OpenAD verification.
485        Config. with ggl90 currently diverges after 64 time steps
486        so will need more work to become more stable
487      - Adding preliminary kpp test to OpenAD verification.
488        required small tweakes in kpp_routines.F
489      - Merge and update from Krishna Narayanan's contrib area:
490        * Add one variable for preliminary OpenAD DIVA
491        * Add replacement time-stepping for OpenAD DIVA
492        * genmake2 flag -diva (but only for OpenAD; preliminary)
493        * required modifs for OAD_support
494        successful preliminary test for tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/
495    o pkg/seaice:
496      - initialise deltaC in seaice_lsr, cosmetic changes in seaice_lsr
497      - add cpp-flag SEAICE_DELTA_SMOOTHREG for option of regularising
498        delta with a smooth function in s/r seaice_calc_viscosity
499        (no effect on EVP)
500      - rename local suffix "sqr" into "sq" for more consistent variable names
501    o pkg/seaice:
502        add new parameter SEAICE_deltaMin that is used ***only***
503        for regularizing Delta (and nothing else, like the parameter
504        which is also used for all sorts of things SEAICE_EPS).
505        Defaults to SEAICE_EPS for backward compatibility only.
506    o pkg/seaice: replace erroneously storing e12Csqr on the wrong tape with
507        the wrong key by inialising it before use -> fixes a recomputation
508        problem but does not fix the gradient
509    o pkg/layers:
510      - move resetting of flux arrays to outside the iLa loop
511        (this caused layers_diapycnal to not work with more than one layer coord.)
512      - fix bug in calculation of layers_recip_delta in layers_init_fixed.F
513    o pkg/layers:
514      - remove from common block 3D layers fields (used to diagnose transport
515        in tracer coords) and declare them as local arrays in layers_calc.F
516    o pkg/seaice:
517      - Rename SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA to SEAICE_LSR_ZEBRA and define it
518        in lab_sea forward experiment (changes results -> updated)
519      - update adjoint experiment lab_sea after cleaning up seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
520    o pkg/seaice: modify seaice_lsr.F in order to improve the gradient
521       computations; for SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
522      - move the loops over which the tridiagonal solvers (seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v)
523        sweep to the outside,
524      - remove store directives and add "CADJ loop sequential" directives
525        in analogy to model/src/solve_tridiagonal.F
526      - replace many "#ifdef SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA" by variable loop
527        boundaries to yield more readable code. This has also the charming side
528        effect that your can use SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA without
529        SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR (i.e. adjoint without recomputations in
530        seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v now requires either of these flags, vectorization
531        still requires SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR with SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA as
532        an additional option)
533       The tridiagonal solvers are now completely analoguous to solve_tridiagonal.F
534       but the adjoint gradients (which are affected by this change) still explode.
535    o coupler (atm & ocn _compon_interf):
536      - avoid using Exch2 IO mapping if not suitable.
537    
538    checkpoint65m (2015/06/15)
539    o pkg/layers:
540      - clean-up old parameters setting (from Sep 2012):
541        + remove old parameters setting from common block (declared locally);
542        + stop if any old parameter is mixed with new parameters;
543        + check for valid or consistent parameter setting (e.g., layers_name)
544      - check that layers_bounds for Pot.Density are in the right range;
545        this is supposed to catch un-updated setting after recently shifting
546        potential density field "prho" by -1000 (now in "sigma" scale).
547    o pkg/layers:
548      - Added missing call to layers_fill for keeping track of tottend in
549        pkg/diagnostics/diagnostics_fill_state.F
550    o pkg/layers:
551      - added CPP flux LAYERS_FINEGRID_DIAPYCNAL to disable fine-grid binning
552        of diapycnal fluxes
553    o pkg/layers:
554      - reverted changes to interpolation to previous treatment; there
555        was never actually a problem
556    o pkg/layers:
557      - fix interpolation of layers tracers in the presence of partial cells
558      - add lots of new functionality to compute water mass transformation
559        (enabled by CPP flag LAYERS_THERMODYNAMICS)
560      - add new calls from main code (diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F,
561        thermodynamics.F, impldiff.F) and gad to save the necessary fields
562        for layers_thermodynamics calculations
563    o pkg/ptracers:
564      - add capability of stepping a passive tracer forward without advection
565        by setting PTRACERS_advScheme to 0.
566    o pkg/diagnostics:
567      - add few (threads) _BARRIER around any update of "diag_pkgStatus".
568    o pkg/layers:
569      - shift potential density field "prho" by -1000 for density layer averaging so
570        that it corresponds to usual "sigma" definition (i.e., rho(p=const)-1000);
571        Note that density bin boundaries (layers_bounds in data.layers) have
572        to be set accordingly (i.e., shifted, in sigma scale).
573    o pkg/layers:
574      - fix snap-shot output of layer thickness @ V.pt and output of pot.density
575      - fix calculation of layer non-weighted velocity and layer probability
576      - add diagnostics for pot.density used for layer averaging
577    o pkg/seaice:
578      - seaice_calc_viscosity.F: change computation of deltaC**2 to ensure
579        positiveness, modify a few comments and improve variable names,
580      - the changed computation of deltaC affects most seaice-related
581        experiments at the truncation level.
582        seaice_itd.thermo is affected by far the most, with
583        only 7 digits of agreement remaining; update experiments.
584    
585    checkpoint65l (2015/05/04)
586    o pkg/shelfice:
587      - in shelfice_thermodynamics.F, if SHELFICEBoundaryLayer=.true., then set
588        factor drKp1 to zero where it is negative (ie. do not use
589        SHELFICEBoundaryLayer if hFacC>1)
590      - the same for factor drLoc in shelfice_forcing.F
591    o tools/genmake2: move FEXTRAFLAGS from FFLAGS to FOPTIM to avoid a problem
592        with modules in ptracers, when using testreport option "-small_f"
593    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F (in case of SEAICE_ITD)
594      - replace tmpscal1**1.36 by faster exp(1.36*log(tmpscal1))
595    o verification/testreport
596      - add new option -small_f
597        with this option testreport first makes the target small_f (*.f files)
598        before running make (all). This is useful for explicit inlining when
599        all sources need to be full available.
600    o pkg/exf/exf_interp.F:
601        remove previous changes related to reverse (decreasing) input grids latitude
602    
603    checkpoint65k (2015/04/01)
604    o pkg/ecco:
605        fix missing cosphi initialization; use eccoiter in place of optimcycle;
606        if autodiff is not compiled then use READ_REC_XY_RL/READ_REC_XYZ_RL
607        instead of active read/write
608    o pkg/ctrl:
609        if autodiff is not compiled then use READ_REC_XY_RL/READ_REC_XYZ_RL
610        instead of active read/write.
611    o pkg/autodiff: make autodiff_readparms.F and autodiff_whtapeio_sync.F
612        return if .NOT.useAUTODIFF
613    o pkg/seaice: add CPP brackets (cost function related).
614    o model/src:
615        add useAUTODIFF run time switch.
616    o pkg/exf/exf_interp.F:
617        add code to allow input grids with latitude starting in the north (i.e. when
618        j=1 corresponds to northern edge of field); modify global_with_exf to test
619        this feature.
620    o verification/testreport:
621      - replace "grep -A3" with POSIX conformal sed command, because there are
622        implementations of grep that cannot do contextual searches
623      - replace "cat -n" by "nl" (two occurrences), because not all implementations
624        of "cat" have the option "-n"
625    o model/src:
626        add new file gsw_teos10.F that contains 3 functions, more or less a copy
627        of the gsw_toolbox.f90 of the TEOS-10 fortran interface, that are used to
628        convert from conservative to potential temperature. For now they are not
629        called anywhere.
630    o pkg/ggl90: make "useIDEMIX" useful
631      - re-organize code in s/r ggl90_calc a little to move computations that
632        are different for idemix into separate loops (changes verification
633        experiment idemix at truncation level, 12 digits remain -> updated)
634      - requires 2 new 2D fields KappaM, verticalShear
635      - make hFacI and recip_hFacI local 3D variables that are passed to
636        s/r ggl90_idemix
637      - fix and improve some comments
638    
639    checkpoint65j (2015/02/25)
640    o pkg/openad
641      - synchronize seawater.F with version in model/src: replace routine
642        body of sw_temp by calling sw_ptmp and fix/add a few comments.
643    o pkg/mnc:
644      - change default value of pickup_read/write_mnc params to FALSE
645        (since few features are missing in reading MNC pickup files).
646    o model/src:
647      - change default (background) vertical diffusivity for salt to be the
648        temperature (background) vertical diffusivity.
649      - change background vertical diffusivity in vertical mixing pkgs ggl90,
650        kl10, my82 and pp81 from temperature diffusivity to salinity diffusivity.
651        This makes ptracers default diffusivity (that uses salt diffKr) more
652        consistent with vertical mixing schemes.
653    o verification/testreport:
654      - fix typo in "-pcls" option ;
655      - put temp files in /tmp (instead of in local dir)
656      - add option "-ncad" to use genmake2 new option "-nocat4ad"
657      - allow to use "-j" option (for multi-procs make) for AD, OAD and TLM.
658    o pkg/ggl90 (idemix code):
659      - apply few fixes ; add some missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp.
660        global_ocean.90x40x15.idemix
661    o OpenAD
662      - enable active file I/O and begin removal of work-around code
663        for OpenAD for handling control variables (memory vs. active files)
664      - new CPP options file OPENAD_OPTIONS.h
665      - revert to genarr2d gradient check for hs94.1x64x5
666      - (genarr3d tested by tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_tracer_adjsens)
667      - gentim2d works for halfpipe_streamice but not yet hs94.1x64x5
668    o tools/genmake2:
669      - add option for an alternative Makefile (from Martin) where multiple
670        source files are sent to TAF (instead of all in one file).
671    o pkg/ggl90: add IDEMIX (Olbers and Eden, 2013)
672      - code provided by Carsten Eden as an extension of ggl90
673      - so far the code is turned on within ggl90 by setting a CPP-flag at
674        compile time; a runtime flag implementation is not yet complete
675      - tested in new verification experiment global_ocean.90x40x15.idemix
676    o verification:
677      - reduce length of the AD test run by half for experiments
678        global_ocean.cs32x15 (std + thsice) and isomip
679      - enable active file I/O for OpenAD, adjust verifications accordingly
680      - halfpipe_streamice: change gradient check from genarr2d to gentim2d
681    o verification/testreport:
682      - fix two non-POSIX sed statements so that there are no error messages
683        on Mac OS X
684      - replace hostname -s with hostname | sed 's/\..*$//'
685    o model/src/seawater.F:
686      - simplify SW_TEMP to just calling SW_PTMP with P and PR exchanged
687        (following the matlab code), which would have avoided the bug caught
688        by Matt (see below) in the first place
689    o pkg/shelfice:
690      - implement alternative discretisation of quadratic drag (selectBotDragQuadr)
691        and true distance in no-slip BC (bottomVisc_pCell) similar to bottom-drag.
692      - fix sign of friction tendency (no-slip BC) and fix u,v drag for thin
693        ice-shelf case (i.e., within surface level).
694      - add config summary in shelfice_check.F
695      - remove global variable recip_SHELFICElatentHeat and replace by a local
696        variable recip_latentHeat
697      - introduce diagnostics for friction velocity uStar (in case of
698        SHELFICEuseGammaFrict)
699      - change verification experiment isomip.htd:
700        + start from pickup (as input_ad at nIter0=8640)
701        + start from SHELFICEmassFile instead of SHELFICEloadAnomaly file
702        + test SHELFICEuseGammaFrict = .TRUE.
703        + test SHELFICEadvDiffHeatFlux = .TRUE.
704    o model/src:
705      - fix bug (Thanks to Matt) in function SW_TEMP (to convert Pot.Temp to
706        in-situ Temp) and in routine SW_TEMP (in pkg/openad);
707        update output of experiments global_with_exf.yearly and isomip (all 6).
708    o pkg/shelfice:
709      - change setting of kTopC to also be zero where there is no ice-shelf.
710      - zero out surface forcing arrays (for now, for T & S + EmPmR) where
711        ice-shelf is.
712      - first attempt to get RealFreshWaterFlux effects: for now, only without
713        SHELFICEboundaryLayer ; not consistent if using synchronous time-stepping.
714    o pkg/seaice: add the option to prescribe a fixed thickness PDF
715      for thermodynamic calculations
716      - because of divisions of the type 7/7 not exactly equal to 1, this change
717        affects results of some verification experiments by up to 4 digits:
718        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice, lab_sea, lab_sea.fd, lab_sea.salt_plume,
719        seaice_obcs, seaice_obcs.seaiceSponge, seaice_obcs.tides
720        adjoint: lab_sea, lab_sea.noseaicedyn
721        -> updated
722    
723    checkpoint65i (2015/01/23)
724    o model/src:
725      - change units of frictionHeating field from W to W/m^2
726      - fix bug in frictional heating from stratospheric drag in
727        S/R ATM_PHYS_TENDENCY_APPLY_V
728      - with synchronous time-stepping: move resetting to zero of frictionHeating
729        field from load_fields_driver.F to thermodynamics.F ;
730      - add diagnostics for frictional heating.
731    o model/src & gmredi K3D:
732      - add frictionHeating field to pickup-files (for synchronous time-stepping)
733      - move ALLOW_EDDYPSI block out of DYNVARS.h and merge it into FFIELDS.h
734      - rename uMean,vMean --> uEulerMean,vEulerMean (+ change diagnostics name
735        and name in pickup file).
736      - fix arguments of few DIAGNOSTICS_FILL calls in gmredi_k3d.F
737    o model/src:
738      - move (from ini_forcing.F) initialisation of all arrays in header file
739        FFIELDS.h into new S/R ini_ffields.F ; this fix broken restart
740        (since Nov 2012) with option selectAddFluid=1.
741    o pkg/shelfice:
742      - change units (+ document) of newly added field "shelfIceMassDynTendency"
743      - upgrade from _RS to _RL shelficeMass & shelficeLoadAnomaly arrays.
744    o pkg/obcs: re-organize obcs_calc_stevens.F to prepare for passive tracers
745    o pkg/seaice: two new runtime parameters:
746      - SEAICE_cStar replaces the hard wired "20" in the strength formulation,
747        long overdue
748      - SEAICE_tensilFac: preparation for Koenig-Beatty+Holland (2012)
749        parameterization of tensil stress for fast ice (does not do anything yet)
750    o pkg/seaice/seaice_check.F: left over from restricted addtive Schwarz method
751        for LSR: move checking overlaps out of JFNK-if-block
752    o pkg/atm_phys:
753      - move copy of grid and dynamical fields out of atm_phys_driver.F into
754        new S/R ATM_PHYS_DYN2PHYS.
755      - fix level height for Linear Free-Surf case (to be consistent with
756        fixed-in-time pressure levels).
757    o pkg/mom_common (bottomdrag):
758      - average bottomDragFld (ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL) from grid-cell center
759        to correct location (U & V point) in S/R MOM_U/V_BOTTOMDRAG;
760        update output (adm & tlm) of experiment global_ocean.90x40x15.bottomdrag.
761    o pkg/shelfice (u/v_drag):
762      - add one argument (the other velocity component) to S/R SHELFICE_U/V_DRAG;
763      - use SHELFICEDragLinear & SHELFICEDragQuadratic in shelfice_v_drag.F
764        (now similar to shelfice_u_drag.F)
765      - remove condition on bottomDragTerms when calling SHELFICE_U/V_DRAG
766        from mom_vecinv.F (similar to mom_fluxform calls).
767    o pkg/mom_common (bottomdrag):
768      - add one argument (the other velocity component) to S/R MOM_U/V_BOTTOMDRAG;
769      - add options for alternative discretisation of velocity norm in quadratic
770        bottom drag: averaging of grid-cell-center KE to U.point and V.point
771        (selectBotDragQuadr=0, original code) can produce noisy patterns; this
772        improves when averaging only the other component (e.g. vVel for U bottom
773        drag) using wet-point method (selectBotDragQuadr=2) or not (=1).
774      - add options (bottomVisc_pCell) to account for partial-cell in bottom
775        friction (no-slip BC) thus getting the true distance from the bottom;
776        off by default since this also reduces model stability (explicit bottom
777        friction). Changes produce different machine truncation with linear-drag
778        + no-slip BC: update output of experiments exp4.stevens (10 digits) and
779        front_relax (bvp & mxl, 10 & 11 digits).
780    o model/src & mom pkgs:
781      - add one more level to vertical viscosity local arrays (Nr+1, previously Nr)
782        since no-slip bottom BC uses viscosity @ k+1 to update velocity @ level k
783      - for now and until vertical mixing scheme are updated to fill up level Nr+1,
784        just copy level Nr value to level Nr+1.
785    o doc:
786      - add notes form Abhisek Chakraborty on how to close Heat & Salt budgets.
787    o pkg/shelfice:
788      - shelfice_init_varia.F, shelfice_init_fixed.F, shelfice_readparms.F,
789        SHELFICE.h: move array shelficemass to init_varia, initialise
790        from array shelficemassinit, which is set in init_fixed and
791        has option to be set from file; introduce array
792        shelficeMassDynTend array, set thru file in init_fixed
793      - NEW FILE: shelfice_step_icemass.F: update shelficemass from either
794        shelfIceFreshWaterFlux and shelficeMassDynTend or H_streamice in
795        pkg/streamice
796      - shelfice_thermodynamics.F: call shelfice_step_icemass if
797        SHELFICEMassStepping = .true.
798      - shelfice_ad_diff.list: add new subroutine shelfice_step_icemass.f
799    
800    checkpoint65h (2014/12/17)
801    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15, global_ocean_ebm:
802      - update to generic controls.
803    o pkg/ctrl:
804      - ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F: test for igen>0
805      - ctrl_init_variables.F: add call to CTRL_MAP_INI_GENTIM2D.
806      - move gentim2d part of ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F to
807        new separate routine : ctrl_map_ini_gentim2d.F
808      - ctrl_cost_driver.F,ctrl_init.F ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F:
809        add time variable weights and cyclic controls (time mean,
810        seasonal cycle, etc) capabilities to gentim2d
811    o pkg/ecco:
812      - move reading of error, conversion to weights from
813        ecco_cost_init_fixed.F to ecco_toolbox.F (ecco_readwei)
814    o global_oce_llc90, cs32:
815      - activte sbo.
816      - CTRL_SIZE.h : add maxCtrlProc.
817      - activate the new genctrl capabilities.
818      - update following reorganization of global_oce_input_fields.tar.gz  
819    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_ad_diff.list:
820      - add missing ctrl_init_rec.f
821    o tools/OAD_support/keepOriginal:
822      - add ctrl_init_rec.F
823    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F:
824      - avoid recomputations of xx_gentim2d_dummy.
825    o momentum diagnostics:
826      - move filling of diagnostics Um_Diss & Vm_Diss from mom_fluxform.F and
827        mom_vecinv.F to timestep.F (to include Smag-3D contribution).
828    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F:
829      - fix computation of BU/BV, make sure they are non-zero, only necessary
830        for cubed sphere exchanges and SEAICE_OLx/y>0.
831        This makes calling s/r fill_cs_corner_rl obsolete (removed).
832    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice
833      - add test for strong implicit coupling and restricted addtive Schwarz
834        methods for LSR
835      - update results/output.seaice.txt
836    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
837      - AD & OAD set-up: switch off ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX (like in fwd set-up)
838        and set PTRACERS_EvPrRn(1,2) to zero (for DIC & ALK);
839        update output_adm,_oadm,_tlm.txt
840    o pkg/dic:
841      - change default to "#undef ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX" in DIC_OPTIONS.h
842      - add a stop when ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX is defined and PTRACERS_EvPrRn
843        for tracer 1 & 2 is set (to avoid double counting of dilution effect).
844    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
845      - AD & OAD set-up: do not set PTRACERS_EvPrRn for tracer 1 & 2 since
846        dilution is already added by pkg/dic ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX ;
847        update output_adm,_oadm,_tlm.txt
848    o eesupp/src:
849      - add fill_cs_corner_rl.F (_RL-copy of fill_cs_corner_rs.F)
850        and call it in seaice_lsr when using nonzero SEAICE_OLx/y
851    o pkg/seaice: introduce strongly implicit coupling, intended for stabilizing
852      LSR (following Hutchings et al. 2004)
853      - introduce zetaZ as a global variable (requires adjustments in
854        seaice_evp.F and seaice_jfnk.F) and compute analoguously to etaZ
855        in seaice_calc_viscosities.F
856      - new flag SEAICEuseStrImpCpl (default off)
857      - add new terms zetaZ*du/dy and zetaZ*dv/dx on both sides of the
858        momentum equations
859      - JFNK-solver (preconditioner) adjusted to allow using this method
860        (where it does not have any positive effect)
861    o pkg/seaice
862      - add overlap for restrictive additive Schwartz method also to LSR, but
863        turn it off by default (because it only seems to work for non-cubed
864        sphere/llc topologies)
865    o pkg/autodiff
866      - add extra exchanges in addummy_in_steppging also for mnc output
867    o pkg/seaice:
868      - add extra exchanges before dumping adjoint fields in seaice_ad_dump.F
869        to avoid stripes in the adjoint output (similar to addummy_in_stepping.F)
870    o pkg/obcs:
871      - add option to specify domain-connected piece Id along OB though files
872        (for now, only used to diagnose PhiVel; default =1 -> global correction)
873      - modify obcs_diag_balance.F to process each connected-part separately;
874        exclude OB where Id = 0 but keep the full divergence there (-> constant
875        Psi along this portion of OB and all inflow derived from grad(Phi))
876      - add example of OB-conect files in verification/so_box_biogeo/input.
877    o pkg/diagnostics:
878      - improve treatment of Open-Boundaries in Velocity-Potential calculation:
879      a) use non zero matrix element across OB and solve for Phi 1 grid point
880         outside OB (i.e, where tracer OBCS are applied).
881      b) global imbalance of inFlow/outFlow across OB: instead of modifying
882         velocity across OB, spread it uniformly along the OB in the RHS.
883    
884    checkpoint65g (2014/11/19)
885    o pkg/diagnostcis:
886      - add preconditioner off-diagonal factor (diagCG_pcOffDFac) as run-time param
887    o pkg/my82,pp81,kl10:
888      - fix ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR implementation (previously had no effect): use 3-D
889        field diffKr as background diffusivity to set minimum diffusivity value.
890    o pkg/seaice:
891      - add new parameter SEAICEuseEVPrev (for revisited EVP by
892        Bouillon et al 2013)
893      - add SEAICE_evpAlpha/Beta to namelist
894      - modify seaice_evp code to able to use SEAICEuseEVPrev. These changes
895        involve trivial re-ordering of divisions/multiplications that should not
896        have any effects, but ... they do change the results of lab_sea.hb87 so
897        that only 2 digits of agreement remain, in line with the general
898        instability/fragility of the evp-code. For now, I do not care and just
899        update the verification experiment
900    o pkg/ctrl : add generic pre-processing (xx_genarr2d_preproc etc)
901      - remove xx_genarr2d_numsmooth etc
902      - use xx_genarr2d_preproc etc instead
903      - carry out smooth_correl2D at initialization stage rather than during
904        time stepping.
905      - get smoothOpNb from xx_gentim2d_preproc
906    o global_oce_cs32 :
907      - add test of generic ecco capabilities.
908    o pkg/exf/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F :
909      - add to tmpUE/tmpVN rather than re-initializing them (conventional behavior).
910    o pkg/ctrl,ecco :
911      - omit un-necessary arguments to ctrl_cost_gen.F unless ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED
912        is defined.
913    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for Delta (deformation parameter)
914    o model/src:
915      - when ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR is defined, add a Warning if any of the vertical
916        diffusivity (background) is specified but ignored.
917    o verification:
918      - in testreport, convert hostname to lower case for default output dir name
919    o model, pkg : add useCTRL, useECCO parameters (on/off run time switch).
920    o pkg/dic: add modifications from Hajoon:
921      - add iron sedimentation flux function of the flux of PO4 out of bottom layer
922      - light attenuation: add self-shading effect by climatological Chlorophyll
923        (read from file).
924    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F : fix cpp flags, so that code also
925        compiles when SEAICE_ALLOW_DYNAMICS is undefined
926    o global_oce_llc90,cs32 : ecco_v4 verification exps now use separate
927        AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, CTRL_OPTIONS.h, ECCO_OPTIONS.h rather than
928        ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h (i.e. replacing the deprecated, circumvoluted,
929        approach where CPP_OPTIONS.h includes an omnipotent
930        ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h that superseeds pkgs '_OPTIONS.h').
931    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F : include GMREDI_OPTIONS.h where
932        ALLOW_3D_KAPGM, ALLOW_3D_KAPREDI (to be added later) belong.
933    o pkg/seaice/SEAICE_SIZE.h : replace ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC with ALLOW_AUTODIFF
934        to avoid needing AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h anytime SEAICE_SIZE.h is included
935        (it seems that THSICE_SIZE.h, PTRACERS_SIZE.h have the same issue...)
936    o model/src, pkg/smooth, profiles, salt_plume, seaice, exf, ecco, ctrl :
937      add ECCO_OPTIONS.h, AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, CTRL_OPTIONS.h when needed
938      - ECCO_OPTIONS.h is needed when including ecco_cost.h, ecco.h
939      - AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h is needed when including tamc.h, tamc_keys.h
940      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h is needed when including ctrl.h, optim.h, etc
941    o pkg/ctrl,ecco,exf :
942      - remove variables associated with NON-generic costs,
943        unless ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED is defined.
944      - remove NON-generic NON-obcs controls,
945        unless ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED is defined.
946    o pkg/ctrl : added ctrl_local_params.h
947    o pkg/ecco : added ecco_local_params.h
948    o verification : added ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED to most as and oad
949        experiments, which will progressively be removed once the
950        experiments are revised to use only generic controls/costs.
951    
952    checkpoint65f (2014/10/13)
953    o pkg/ctrl, ecco, seaice : minor changes in headers
954    o global_oce_llc90,cs32 : ecco_v4 verification exps now test generic
955        cost function and control capabilities added since checkpoint65c.
956    o pkg/ctrl: regroup all obcs ctrl variables in CTRL_OBCS.h.
957    o pkg/ecco: increase modularity and improve logic
958      - ecco_toolbox.F (new) : basic operations that are often used,
959        including ecco_zero, ecco_cp, ecco_cprsrl, ecco_diffmsk,
960        ecco_addcost, ecco_add, ecco_div, ecco_readbar.
961      - cost_gencal.F (new) : determine filnames and records.
962      - cost_genread.F, cost_generic.F : condense code using ecco_toolbox.
963      - cost_generic.F : use spzeroloc rather than hard-coded -9999,
964        and exploit the above functions leading to more compact code.
965      - cost_genread.F : rm un-necessary arguments, re-arrange args order.
966      - ecco_check.F, ecco_readparms.F : bring logic up to date (using_tpj,
967        using_ers, using_gfo, using_mdt is now only defined within gencost)
968    o pkg/ecco: extend generic cost capabilities
969      - pkg/ecco : added 3D gencost (ALLOW_GENCOST3D), added gencost
970        capabilities via gencost_preproc (+ _c,_i,_r related params),
971        gencost_posproc (+ _c,_i,_r related params), gencost_nrecperiod,
972        gencost_outputlevel arguments to cost_generic
973      - pkg/ecco/cost_genread.F (new) : interface between cost_generic
974        and active_read, making room for gencost_preproc to take effect.
975        Added preproc code ('climmon') to replace GENERIC_BAR_MONTH.
976      - pkg/ecco/cost_generic.F :
977        compute and store misfit maks*(model-data) in localdif that is
978        then used in cost and for output, output misfit if outlev.GT.0
979      - pkg/ecco/cost_averagesfields.F : depend on gencost_barskip
980        rather gencost_barfile for deciding whether to write barfile
981      - pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_driver.F : extract call to cost_profiles from cost_hyd
982      - pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_init_fixed.F : extract gencost weights from
983        ecco_cost_weights, re-activate ecco_summary, determine gencost_barskip
984      - pkg/ecco/ecco_summary.F : report gencost variables
985      - pkg/ecco/cost_gencost_customize.F : treat case of scatterometer costs
986    o pkg/sea/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h : add ALLOW_COST_ICE, ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA
987    o pkg/ecco: internal re-organization
988      - resolve un-necessary dependancies within pkg/ecco and to pkg/ctrl
989        (rm includes of optim.h and ctrl.h, replace optimcycle with eccoiter,
990        mv relevant variables definition from ecco_cost.h to ecco.h,
991        make sure gencost routines only include ecco.h)
992      - throughout : add missing CCP switches, rm unused variables,
993        and rm un-necessary CPP switches
994      - throughout gencost routines : replace modelstartdate with
995        gencost_startdate when needed
996      - cost_bp_read.F : use arguments, instead of common blocs
997        so that it can be used also by (new) cost_gencost_bpv4.F
998      - ecco_init_varia.F : initialize RHOsumGlob_0, VOLsumGlob_0
999      - ecco_phys.F : compute etanFull
1000      - ecco_readparms.F : rename using_topex as using_tpj, add
1001        bpv4-grace to gencost list, initialize added parameters
1002      - ecco_summary.F : include SIZE.h needed for augmented ecco.h
1003    
1004    checkpoint65e (2014/09/28)
1005    o pkg/obcs:
1006      - replaced the just-added CPP options with run-time variables
1007        (see pkg/obcs/OBCS_PARAMS.h for details)
1008    o pkg/obcs:
1009      - add additional CPP options for sponge boundary layers
1010        (see pkg/obcs/OBCS_OPTIONS.h for details)
1011    o pkg/atm_phys:
1012      - implement simple (obliquity only, assuming circular planet orbit)
1013        seasonal cycle for incoming insolation ; used when run-time parameter
1014        "select_incSW" is set to 1 ; by default (=0), uses old unchanged formula.
1015    o pkg/exf, pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl:
1016      - add ctrlUseGen and .NOT.ctrlUseGen exclusive brackets
1017      - activate gentim2d for xx_atemp,xx_aqh,xx_swdown,xx_lwdown,xx_precip
1018      - implement gentim2d for xx_tauu, xx_tauv
1019    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco :
1020      - fix and complement the generic controls implementation
1021    o pkg/exf/exf_getclim.F, exf_getffields.F, exf_getsurfacefluxes.F,
1022        pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F,
1023        verification/hs94.1x64x5/code_ad/ctrl_map_gentim2d.F,
1024        verification/hs94.1x64x5/code_oad/ctrl_map_gentim2d.F :
1025      - add weight in CTRL_GET_GEN calls
1026    o pkg/ctrl :
1027      - ctrl_get_gen.F : add weight as input parameter, and apply
1028        it directly rather than using smooth_correl2Dw (to be retired).
1029      - ctrl_map_gentim2d.F : add wgentim2d in CTRL_GET_GEN call
1030    o pkg/ctrl :
1031      - introduce run time switch ctrlUseGen (in ctrl.h, ctrl_check.F,
1032        ctrl_init_variables.F, ctrl_readparms.F, ctrl_summary.F)
1033      - re-activate ctrl_summary (call in ctrl_init.F)
1034    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_cost_gen.F :
1035      - fix CCP brackets, remove un-necessary myiter, mytime
1036    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl :
1037      - remove cost_genctrl.F (now pkg/ctrl/ctrl_cost_driver.F)
1038      - remove cost_forcing_gen.F (now pkg/ctrl/ctrl_cost_gen2d.F)
1039      - add ctrl_cost_driver.F (replaces pkg/ecco/cost_genctrl.F)
1040      - add ctrl_cost_gen2d.F (replaces pkg/ecco/cost_forcing_gen.F)
1041    
1042    checkpoint65d (2014/09/15)
1043    o pkg/ctrl/CTRL_GENARR.h, ctrl_readparms.F :
1044      - add xx_genarr2d_bounds,xx_genarr3d_bounds,
1045        xx_genarr2d_numsmooth, xx_genarr3d_numsmooth
1046    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F :
1047      - remove compilation failure
1048      - replace hard coded example
1049      - use ctrl_map_ini_gen2D, 3D
1050    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_pack.F, ctrl_unpack.F :
1051      - on/off switch based upon xx_genarr2d_weight,3d
1052    o src/packages_init_variables.F :
1053      - regroup pkg/estimation calls
1054      - remove CTRL_MAP_INI, CTRL_MAP_INI_ECCO
1055        (moved to ctrl_init_variables)
1056    o cost/cost_init_varia.F :
1057      - remove ecco_cost_init_varia
1058        (moved to ecco_init_varia)
1059    o ctrl/ctrl_init_variables.F :
1060      - add CTRL_MAP_INI, CTRL_MAP_INI_ECCO
1061      - add CTRL_MAP_INI_GENARR, SEAICE_CTRL_MAP_INI
1062    o ctrl/ctrl_map_ini.F :
1063      - remove ctrl_map_ini_genarr, seaice_ctrl_map_ini
1064        (moved to ctrl_init_variables)
1065    o ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F :
1066      - remove ECCO_PHYS (mv to ecco_init_varia)
1067      - remove seaice_ctrl_map_ini (mv to ctrl_init_variables)
1068    o ecco/ecco_ad_diff.list :
1069      - add ecco_init_varia.f
1070    o ecco/ecco_init_varia.F
1071      - new routine
1072    o pkg/streamice:
1073      - move call to STREAMICE_INITIALIZE_PETSC from the_model_main.F
1074        to streamice_init_fixed.F ; fix setting of STREAMICEisOn.
1075      - from model/src, only call pkg/streamice routines if useStreamIce is TRUE.
1076    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1077      - fix bug causing negatives in GAD_SMOLARKIEWICZ_HACK, introduced 8/8/2014.
1078    o pkg/exf:
1079      - exf_getffields.F : add xxg_atemp, xxg_aqh, xxg_swdown, xxg_lwdown,
1080         xxg_precip capability
1081      - exf_wind.F : no need for ALLOW_WSPEED_CONTROL cpp switch
1082    o pkg/ctrl:
1083      - ctrl_pack.F, ctrl_unpack.F : omit (un)packing of undefined xx_gentim2d
1084    o model/src/load_fields_driver.F :
1085      - move call to CTRL_MAP_GENTIM2D ahead of BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD, EXF_GETFORCING
1086        so xx_gentim2d can be applied to e.g. exf fields in a timely manner.
1087    o OpenAD verification experiments:
1088      - Include explicitly AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, COST_OPTIONS.h, and CTRL_OPTIONS.h
1089        in src files (to enable to skip the ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h);
1090        for now, only in pkgs used in OpenAD verification experiments.
1091      - Change all except one (halfpipe_streamice) OpenAD experiments to use pkg
1092        specific option file (AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, COST_OPTIONS.h & CTRL_OPTIONS.h)
1093        instead of using ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h (with all relevant options in it).
1094        This applies to both TAF (*/code_ad/) and OpenAD (*/code_oad/) tests.
1095    o OpenAD verification tests:
1096      - finish removing ALLOW_AUTODIFF_OPENAD (replaced by ALLOW_OPENAD);
1097      - finish replacing ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC by ALLOW_AUTODIFF (except for
1098        tape/storage which are specific to TAF/TAMC) in pkgs used in OpenAD exp.
1099      - leave ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC undef in OpenAD verification tests (*/code_oad/)
1100        and remove local copy of "tamc.h" (needed only if ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC).
1101    o model/src & generic_advdiff:
1102      - change hard-coded loop-range in S/R APPLY_FORCING_T/S to set T & S
1103        forcing over 0:sNx+1, 0:sNy=1 (instead of just 1:sNx,1:sNy): Model
1104        dynamics requires valid tracer forcing only over tile interior but, for
1105        some diagnostics, may need to extend it over 1 point in tile halo region.
1106      - in gad_calc_rhs.F, update calls to gmredi_x/ytransport to get valid
1107        tendency over i,j_Min,Max range. This allows to simplfy i,j_Min,Max
1108        setting in temp/salt/ptracer_integrate.F
1109    o pkg/dic:
1110      - multiply tracer tendencies by maskInC (if ussing OBCS) before updating
1111        gchem tracers: this allows to skip the 2nd call to OBCS_APPLY_PTRACER
1112        in gchem_forcing_sep.F
1113    o pkg/autodiff & obcs:
1114      - add storage of current OB values for U & V (was already done for T & S).
1115    
1116    checkpoint65c (2014/08/30)
1117    o pkg/dic:
1118      - take out of dic_atmos.F the initialisation part (corresponding to istate=0)
1119        and move it to new S/R DIC_INI_ATMOS ; also simplify the dependencies for
1120        AD compilers (but still a Pb with multi-threading and Ajoint dependencies).
1121    o verification:
1122      - new experiment testing OBCS and DIC pkgs, using params & output from
1123        tutorial_global_oce_biogeo but limited to a sub-domain around Drake
1124        passage: take OBCS from the last year of a 2 yrs simulation and initial
1125        conditions from t=1.yr while keeping the same forcing.
1126    o model/src:
1127      - when allowFreezing=T, only reset below freezing initial Temp to Tfreezing
1128        (at any k) if checkIniTemp is not set to FALSE (default checkIniTemp=T).
1129    o pkg/diagnostics (Stats-Diags):
1130      - re-write S/R DIAGSTATS_CALC (more similar to TARGET_NEC_SX part) to:
1131        a) refine region where stats are computed, excluding where arrhFac=0 ;
1132        b) fix missing interior mask (use with OBCS) in 3-D fields statistics;
1133        c) extend regional stats over the region edges (for U or V pt location).
1134    o pkg/gchem:
1135      - add a (2nd) call to OBCS_APPLY_PTRACER in gchem_forcing_sep.F (needed since
1136        pkg/dic is currently changing/updating ptracers values beyond the OB).
1137    o verification (hs94):
1138      - convert Held & Suarez external_forcing.F (from hs94.cs, with Sigma-coords
1139        bits) to apply_forcing.F and undef USE_OLD_EXTERNAL_FORCING in experiments
1140        hs94.cs-32x32x5 and tutorial_held_suarez_cs ; also use the same version of
1141        apply_forcing.F in 2D hs94 (fwd, ad & oad) but keep LatLon hs94 unchanged.
1142    o pkg/ptracers:
1143      - implement Adams-Bashforth on pTracers (instead of on tracer tendency),
1144        switched on by setting PTRACERS_doAB_onGpTr=F (default set to doAB_onGtGs)
1145      - change exp4 secondary test (input.nlfs) to test AB on T & S & pTracer
1146        with AB-2 code (so that it get tested).
1147    o model/src:
1148      - allow to apply Adams-Bashforth on Temp & Salt (instead of on gT,gS)
1149        with AB-2 code (previously only available with AB-3 code).
1150        Also move the code (call to ADAMS_BASHFORTH S/R) form thermodynamics.F
1151        to temp/salt_integrate.F (since the 2nd part of gt/sNm1 update is done
1152        there, by calling CYCLE_AB_TRACER).
1153    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1154      - change Tracer argument (drop bi,bj indices) in S/R GAD_CALC_RHS,
1155        GAD_C2_ADV_R, GAD_U3_ADV_R, GAD_C4_ADV_R, GAD_DIFF_R, GAD_BIHARM_R
1156        + also in GMREDI_X/Y/RTRANSPORT ; and update corresponding calls in
1157        S/R temp/salt/ptracers_integrate.F
1158    o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
1159      - remove common block variables gT,gS (in DYNVARS.h), except when
1160         USE_OLD_EXTERNAL_FORCING is defined; update TAF storage accordingly.
1161      - remove common block variable gPtr.
1162    o model/src & pkgs:
1163      - change gTracer (and/or tracer) argument (drop bi,bj indices) in S/R
1164         ADAMS_BASHFORTH(2&3), CYCLE_(AB_)TRACER, FREESURF_RESCALE_G,
1165         IMPLDIFF, SOLVE_TRIDIAGONAL & _PENTADIAGONAL, GAD_SOM_ADVECT,
1166         GAD_ADVECTION, GAD_CALC_RHS, GAD_IMPLICIT_R, TIMEAVE_CUMUL_DIF_1T
1167      + change accordingly all calling S/R.
1168      - use local temperature/salinity/ptracer tendency array (without bi,bj)
1169        in S/R temp/salt/ptracers_integrate.F
1170    o pkg/seaice:
1171      - move computation of stress contributions to rhsU/V in s/r seaice_lsr
1172        to separate s/r seaice_lsr_rhsu/v in order to be able to re-use code
1173      - make u/vIceC local variables if SEAICE_CGRID is defined only to be used
1174        in seaice_lsr
1175      - seaice_lsr.F: make local 4D arrays UXX, VYY, etc 2D
1176        in s/r seaice_lsr_calc_coeffs
1177    o pkg/mdsio:
1178      - in MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD, stop if file-name (+prefix) is too long
1179        (e.g., > MAX_LEN_MBUF -90 ) or, in INI_MODEL_IO, if mdsioLocalDir is
1180        too long (e.g., > MAX_LEN_FNAM/2 )
1181    
1182    checkpoint65b (2014/08/12)
1183    o pkg/matrix:
1184      - pass, as argument, updated tracer field to S/R MATRIX_STORE_TENDENCY_EXP
1185    o model/src:
1186      - fix initialisation of geothermalFile; compile geothermal-flux code in
1187        natl_box verification experiment.
1188    o model/src & pkg/down_slope:
1189      - push the k loop inside S/R TIMESTEP_TRACER (now called outside the k loop).
1190      - in dwnslp_apply.F, update tracer tendency instead of the future tracer
1191        field and call S/R DWNSLP_APPLY before TIMESTEP_TRACER; this affects
1192        results at machine truncation level: update output of experiments
1193        global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (FWD) and lab_sea.noseaicedyn (AD).
1194    o pkg/diagnostics (Stats-Diags):
1195      - do not cumulate the full volume when DIAGNOSTICS_FILL is
1196        called with bibjFlg < 0 (no increment of the counter for 2D/3D diag);
1197        This fix the mean statistics when DIAGNOSTICS_FILL is called multiple
1198        times (but Min,Max and StD are still wrong).
1199    o model/src:
1200      - add geothermal flux forcing: read in ini_forcing.F as time-constant
1201        field "geothermalFlux" applied in S/R APPLY_FORCING_T (apply_forcing.F)
1202    o model/src:
1203      - move CYCLE_TRACER calls from tracers_correction_step.F to temp/salt/ptracer
1204        _integrate.F so that, when leaving S/R THERMODYANMICS, theta,salt and pTrac
1205        arrays are already updated while adjustments (filters, conv.adjustment) are
1206        still applied later, in S/R TRACERS_CORRECTION_STEP.
1207    o model/src:
1208      - store in common bloc array "rhoInSitu" the virtual potential temperature
1209        anomaly that is used to compute geopotential: this make the atmos code
1210        more similar to ocean code which already uses rhoInSitu in calc_phi_hyd.F
1211    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
1212      - rename integer variable ilcall to ipass (that's what it is called
1213        in the residual diagnostics
1214      - change time stepping for NPSEUDOTIMESTEP > 2 (does not change the
1215        default) for improved non-linear convergence of the first few steps
1216      - adjust a few comments and add new ones to explain some of the store
1217        directives
1218    o pkg/generic_advdiff (& ptracers):
1219      - re-work the code to check for valid advection scheme and for minimum
1220        size of overlap (now stored in local common bloc in gad_advscheme.F)
1221    o pkg/seaice: another attempt to make the adjoint work for sea ice dynamics
1222      - re-initialize more variables in seaice_lsr: u/vIceC, u/vIceNm1
1223      - add an auxilliary variable "bet" and fix store directives and keys in
1224        seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v, this seems to do the trick (i.e. more or
1225        less exact gradients in my tests); but there are still
1226        recomputation warning (although gradients are sort of OK), when
1227        SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE is not defined, so this flag and
1228        SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE_ZEBRA are recommended for efficiency.
1229      - update verification experiments lab_sea.
1230      - change some comments in S/R seaice_calc_viscosities
1231    o model/src:
1232      - if staggerTimeStep=T, always apply exchange to velocity field in
1233        do_stagger_fields_exchanges.F instead of in do_fields_blocking_exchanges.F
1234        (independent of using multi-dim advection or not); no effect on FWD run
1235        but affects AD results (at machine truncation level): update output of
1236        experiment 1D_ocean_ice_column (ad: 12 digits), hs94.1x64x5 (ad,oad: 13.d)
1237        and isomip (oad: 12.d).
1238    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1239      - stop if doAB_onGtGs is set to FALSE but ignored
1240      - refine warning related to stability of tracer time-stepping
1241        regarding internal wave dynamics.
1242      - setting of AdamsBashforth_T,S when doAB_onGtGs=F: remove condition
1243        on staggerTimeStep & implicitIntGravWave (will now get a warning
1244        if potentially unstable).
1245    o pkg/kl10:
1246      - add new pkg "kl10" for mixing due to internal wave breaking, from
1247        http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1463500310000144
1248        (contribution from Jody Klymak), tested in verification experiment
1249        verification/internal_wave/input.kl10/
1250    o isomip experiment:
1251      - test pkg/shelfice with Non-Lin Free-Surf in one of the FWD set-up
1252        (input.htd) and update the output.
1253    o cd_code experiments:
1254      - use default cd_code options (#undef CD_CODE_NO_AB_MOMENTUM &
1255        #undef CD_CODE_NO_AB_CORIOLIS) in experiments: cfc_example (fwd)
1256        global_ocean.90x40x15 (ad & oad) and OpenAD (ad & oad) and
1257        update the corresponding output.
1258    o pkg/seaice:
1259      - reduce the number of include files and store directives in
1260        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
1261      - change the order of loops in one case in S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagv
1262        (only for SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA defined), which allows me to
1263        get rid off one store directive (a TAF bug?)
1264      - add one more instance of ifdef SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA in
1265        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagv to change the loop range for consistency
1266      - remove ilcall, m from parameter list of S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
1267      - fix a bug that affects the JFNK solver: replace sNx/y by i/jMax in
1268        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v (requires update of
1269        offline_exf_seaice/input.dyn_jfnk)
1270    
1271    checkpoint65a (2014/07/27)
1272    o model/src:
1273      - Non-Lin Free-Surf in p/z coords: allows hFacW,S to be larger than
1274        surrounding hFacC=1 @ edge of a step with different kSurfC on either side
1275        (topo in p-coords, ice-shelf in z-coords); update output of experiments
1276        tutorial_global_oce_in_p and isomip (both AD and OpenAD output).
1277    o model/src:
1278      - collect momentum forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument
1279        to apply_forcing S/R); this simplifies mom. Forcing diagnostics and CD_CODE
1280        parts in timestep.F (without CD_CODE_NO_AB_MOMENTUM defined = the default);
1281        affects results at machine truncation level (e.g., if using OBCS_SPONGE).
1282      - collect T & S forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument to
1283        apply_forcing S/R); add 3-D diagnostics for temp & salt forcing tendency.
1284        affects results at machine truncation level (e.g., ocean: if using
1285        SHORTWAVE_HEATING ; atmos: if using FrictionHeating or (atm_Rq<>0) moist
1286        correction due to vertical advection).
1287      - update output of experiments: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (13 digits),
1288        global_ocean.cs32x15 (fwd: icedyn, seaice, thsice, all 3 @ 11d; adm & tml:
1289        seaice_dynmix & thsice, fwd grd @ 3 & 8), hs94.1x64x5 (ad grd @ 13),
1290        obcs_ctrl (ad & fwd grd @ 12 & 7).
1291    o pkg/ptracers & diagnostics:
1292      - use ptracers (short) name (instead of long one) to make ptracers diagnostics
1293        title (to avoid some unexpected truncation); sort out ptracers diags units.
1294      - collect ptracer forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument
1295        to apply_forcing S/R); add 3-D diagnostics for ptracers forcing tendency.
1296    
1297    checkpoint65 (2014/07/18)
1298    o pkg/fizhi:
1299      - add parenthesis around fizhi tendencies in fizhi_tendency_apply.F: this
1300        affects results at machine truncation level. Update output of experiments
1301        fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (12 digits for cg2d) & fizhi-cs-aqualev20 (13 digits).
1302    o pkg/seaice: more clean up
1303      - rename TAF common block tapes to be more consistent and remove
1304        unnecessary duplicates
1305      - add store directives to remove more recomputations, but use smaller
1306        tapes (and adjust keys) when SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undefined.
1307        The idea behind this flag is to reduce the memory footprint when the
1308        adjoint of the LSR is not required. As of now, defining the flag
1309        SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER increases 4 common block tapes for 2D field by
1310        a factor of SOLV_MAX_FIXED (=500 by default in SEAICE_SIZE.h).
1311        For experiment offline_exf_seaice, this means on a linux box with gfortran
1312        nearly a factor of 10 (but keep in mind there is mostly seaice code in
1313        this experiment):
1314        > size mitgcmuv_ad
1315        text    data        bss     dec        hex
1316        5100659 1216  220458952  225560827  d71c8fb
1317        5339425 1200 1868783272 1874123897 6fb4dc79 (SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER)
1318        but only a moderate increase of 36% for global_ocean.cs32x15:
1319        text    data        bss     dec        hex
1320        6695027 1648 1014578664 1021275339 3cdf6ccb
1321        6695203 1648 1382505320 1389202171 52cd8afb (SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER)
1322      - note: there are still recomputations in global_ocean.cs32x15 and
1323        offline_exf_seaice and the gradient agreement changes (gets a
1324        little worse) for global_ocean.cs32x15 (-> update output_adm.seaice.txt)
1325      - in general, the AD gradients still are wrong
1326    o OpenAD
1327      - clean up code_oad/ directories somewhat by moving files
1328        dontCompile, dontTransform, keepOriginal to OAD_support/
1329    o model/src:
1330      - using MOM fluxform and Non-Lin Free-Surf with momDissip_In_AB=F
1331        (not currently tested): add dissipation terms before NLFS rescaling of
1332        tendencies (previously done after).
1333    o pkg/diagnostics:
1334      - write stats-diags in ascii file with more digits (same as in monitor).
1335    o pkg/down_slope:
1336      - drop the bi,bj dimension of argument recip_hFac in S/R DWNSLP_APPLY; with
1337        NLFS (not tested), use new recip_hFac value in order to conserve tracer.
1338    o model/src:
1339      - new file "apply_forcing.F" containing all the code previously in
1340        external_forcing.F, but with new argument list: pass, as new argument,
1341        the current level tendency array to update (instead of a direct update
1342        of the common bloc array). Change the corresponding calls.
1343      - add CPP option USE_OLD_EXTERNAL_FORCING (default is undef) to use
1344        EXTERNAL_FORCING_U,V,T,S subroutines (for backward compatibility).
1345    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr, a little bit of clean up
1346      - rearrange some code blocks, so that now all calculations for
1347        setting up the right-hand-sides done within one single block
1348        (I find that easier to read and understand)
1349      - rearrange freedrift-code to reduce the number of ifdefs
1350      - adjust some indentations and comments
1351    
1352    checkpoint64z (2014/07/10)
1353    o model/src and several pkgs:
1354      - change argument list of all S/R called from external_forcing.F and
1355        called from ptracers_forcing.F (renamed to ptracers_apply_forcing.F)
1356        to pass, as argument, the current level tendency array to update
1357        (instead of a direct update of the common bloc array).
1358      - change also (in the same way) argument list of PTRACERS_APPLY_FORCING;
1359      - rename taueddy_external_forcing.f to taueddy_tendency_apply.F
1360    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
1361      - always initialize local arrays in seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
1362      - add more local tapes to seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
1363      - move storing u/vice(:,:,bi,bj) out of seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v, but
1364        keep it in bi/bj loop; this seems to be essential
1365      - gradients are still wrong but only by 4-7 orders of magnitude
1366        instead of 15 orders of magnitude, lab_sea improves a little
1367    o pkg/seaice
1368      - (pkg/autodiff) remove storing/restoring of seaiceMaskU/V that
1369        generates unnecessary code in seaice_lsr_ad
1370      - add more store directives in seaice_lsr to avoid unnecessary code
1371        in seaice_lsr_ad
1372      - exclude some residual computations in seaice_lsr when
1373        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC is defined in order to avoid unnecessary code
1374        in seaice_lsr_ad
1375      - add more storing, a new tape (model/src/the_main_loop.F) and
1376        another key for SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE_ZEBRA (the local keys ilockey
1377        and klockey should be checked by a specialist)
1378      - modify ( define SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR and SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER )
1379        and update lab_sea after previous changes in pkg/seaice below
1380    o pkg/autodiff:
1381      - introduce useSmoothCorrel2DinAdMode, SEAICEapproxLevInAd, and
1382        viscFacInAd : run time parameters allowing for adjoint switches
1383        note : logic for useSmoothCorrel2DinAdMode is in ctrl_readparms.F
1384    o pkg/ecco:
1385      - introduce cost_gencost_boxmean.F that computes a box mean
1386        temperature (for use in adjoint sensitivity studies).
1387    o model/src/set_defaults.F : initialize viscFacAdj to 1.
1388    o pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_visc.F:
1389      - ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF then include viscFacAdj factor.
1390    o pkg/seaice/seaice_summary.F:
1391      - statement for SEAICEadjMODE now in autodiff_readparms.F
1392    o pkg/seaice:
1393      - remove some store directives and add new ones in an effort to get
1394        finally rid off the recomputation warnings. This is successful
1395        when SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR ***and*** SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER are
1396        defined (i.e. no extensive recomputation warnings left), but there
1397        are still too many recomputations on the solver iteration level
1398      - define SEAICE_VECTORISZE_LSR in offline_exf_seaice/code_ad/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
1399      - move definition of MPSEUDOTIMESTEPS into TAMC-block in
1400        SEAICE_SIZE.h
1401      - add a store directive in S/R seaice_calc_viscosities
1402    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
1403      - fix definition of Hlimit for multi-threaded case
1404      - use double precision arithmetic to compute Hlimit: this affects results;
1405        update output of experiment seaice_itd.
1406    o replace content of verification/seaice_itd
1407      - instead of a 1D column use the configuration of offline_exf_seaice
1408        to test the ice thickness distribution code with ridging
1409      - this is a first shot at this experiment
1410      - change of some defaults of ridging parameters SEAICEhStar (from
1411        100 to 25) and SEAICEmuRidging (from 5 to 3) in seaice_readparms.F
1412        and lot of new comments.
1413    
1414    checkpoint64y (2014/06/20)
1415    o pkg/seaice/seaice_reg_ridge.F:
1416      - modify the regularization of very small volumes of ice; only check
1417        total volume HEFF, and do not apply correction to individual ice
1418        classes because that leads to funny patterns in the heat and fw-fluxes
1419        into the ocean. Adjust seaice_itd/results/output.txt
1420      - replace nITD by SEAICE_multDim in loop-ranges
1421    o pkg/exf:
1422      - add code to process the case field period = -12. with UV interpolation.
1423      - move debug print (formerly active when exf_verbose=T) from EXF_getFFieldRec
1424        into S/R that calls it (i.e., exf_set_gen.F, exf_set_uv.F & obcs_exf_load.F)
1425    o verification/global_with_exf:
1426      - switch all fields period to -12. (was previously untested) in input/data.exf
1427        (but keep secondary test ".yearly" unchanged); update the reference output.
1428    o pkg/cal:
1429      - new calendar type "noLeapYear" for 365 days calendar without any leap year.
1430    o pkg/exf:
1431      - new integer parameter "exf_debugLev" (default set to main model debugLevel)
1432        to replace logical switch "exf_verbose"
1433      - report in STDOUT when loading a new record (if exf_debugLev >= 3)
1434    o pkg/sbo:
1435      - update from Katherine Quinn: evaluate mass directly from density and SSH
1436        (budget using Finite Volume method) instead of from bottom pressure.
1437      - allow testreport to collect few selected SBO output ; tested in exp.
1438        global_ocean.90x40x15 (after updating the results, to include SBO output).
1439      - fix some multi-threading issues (in output part).
1440    o model/src & most packages:
1441      - always call {PKG}_READPARMS even if corresponding use{PKG}=F;
1442      - in {PKG}_READPARMS, in case use{PKG}=F: add a call to new S/R
1443        PACKAGES_UNUSED_MSG to print a weak warning when parameter file
1444        "data.{pkg}" exist ; and leave the S/R (return) just after.
1445      - more standard LAND pkg interface (land_init_fixed.F, land_check.F).
1446        + call LAND_READPARMS from packages_readparms.F
1447    o pkg/seaice:
1448      - remove code that resets useThSice in S/R seaice_readparms and
1449        replace it by a warning in S/R seaice_check
1450      - remove parameter MULTDIM, replace with nITD and runtime
1451        parameter SEAICE_multDim (still hard-wired to nITD if
1452        SEAICE_ITD is defined)
1453    
1454    checkpoint64x (2014/05/24)
1455    o verification/lab_sea:
1456      - update adjoint and TLM output following changes to pkg/salt_plume
1457      - un-do the update after putting back local recip_Cp in few places.
1458    o pkg/salt_plume: modifications by An Nguyen:
1459      - add capability to do brine rejection (salt-plume) as function of
1460        volume+tracers (instead of only salinity tracer).
1461      - conserve volume by exchanging volume from each kLev to above to
1462        accommodate in-coming brine volume
1463      - store surface and klev exchanged fraction + volume in 4 new 3-d arrays
1464      - switch KPP surf buoyancy due to brine forcing to 3-d
1465        (3 more 3-d arrays, 2 for SPforcing[T,S], 1 for boplume)
1466      - add salt_plume_volfrac, salt_plume_apply, salt_plume_tendency_apply_t
1467      - unrelatedly, also add ad-hoc capability to vary salt_plume scheme
1468        in East/West Arctic.
1469    o pkg/sbo:
1470      - incorporate modifications from Katherine Quinn to enable the use of sbo
1471        pkg in ECCO-v4 set-up ; remove SBO-TimeAve output ; add monitor-like
1472        output for future testreport verification (unfinished).
1473    o pkg/atm_phys:
1474      - change diagnostics (AtPh_Trf & AtPh_Qrf) of DARGAN_BETTSMILLER S/R:
1475        skip the reseting of t_ref & q_ref to initial t & q ; this preserve the
1476        output of S/R CAPECALCNEW (Parcel temp & q) for diagnostics.
1477    o pkg/seaice
1478      seaice_calc_ice_strength.F: modify expression to avoid divisions
1479        (affects truncation)
1480      seaice_do_ridging.F: clean up the insectarium
1481      - fix a bug that was compensated by areaScaling (-> remove areaScaling code)
1482      - added SEAICEsnowFracRidge to redistributed snow (2nd bug)
1483      - set closing/openingRate to zero where no extra iteration is need (3rd bug)
1484      - add some debugging information and error messages (warnings)
1485    o model/src: modifications relatd to atmosphere p*:
1486      - Switch to more accurate p* coordinate slope term (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F)
1487      - With p* or Sigma-P, use constant reference Pot.Temp (thetaConst) instead
1488        of vertical profile tRef in geopotential background and anomaly.
1489      - Acount for true p* correction in theta <-> T conversion in pkg/aim_v23
1490        and pkg/atm_phys.
1491      - Update FWD output of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs-32x32x40,
1492        fizhi-cs-aqualev20, fizhi-gridalt-hs, tutorial_held_suarez_cs, cpl_aim+ocn.
1493    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in seaice_prepare_ridging.F, forgot a sqrt
1494    o pkg/ptracers: compute ptracer source/sink due to linear free surface.
1495        not used right now, but can be used in BGC packages to fix conservation.
1496    o pkg/dic, pkg/gchem: move tracer_meanarea to gchem, so it can be used by
1497        other packages too.
1498    o pkg/seaice/seaice_calc_ice_strength.F: replace SEAICE_rhoSnow by
1499        SEAICE_rhoIce in the Rothrock (1975)-type strength calculations (bug fix)
1500    o model/src:
1501      - since we have several heat capacity (even in model/src), define "recip_Cp"
1502        as local variable (no longer in common block) to avoid any confusion.
1503      - add thetaConst in PARAMS.h (to be used with pStar or sigma-P coords).
1504    o pkg/exf:
1505      - from Jeff Scott: add option (#define EXF_CALC_ATMRHO) to calculate local
1506        air density as function of air Temp, Humidity and atm pressure.
1507    
1508    checkpoint64w (2014/05/02)
1509    o verification:
1510      - update output_adm.txt files for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15 (seaice &
1511        seaice_dynmix) and lab_sea (primary test & noseaicedyn): moving/changing
1512        code from seaice_growth.F & seaice_advdiff.F to new ridging routines
1513        seaice_reg_ridge.F seaice_do_ridging.F affects AD gradient
1514        (down to 8-7 matching digits for global_ocean and 5-6 for lab_sea).
1515    o model/src: for atmosphere in p* coords:
1516      - store factor rStarFacC**atm_kappa (= pStarFacK) in common block
1517      - implement more accurate p* coordinate slope term (in calc_grad_phi_hyd.F),
1518        but not yet activated.
1519    o pkg/seaice: fix restart problem for ITD with new ice strength parameterisation:
1520      - move computation of opnWtrFrac = 1-AREA to before computing ice strength
1521      - this changes the results (but not for any verification experiment, because
1522        none tests this), but avoids having an extra field in the restart files
1523    o pkg/seaice: remove global variable TICE (not needed)
1524      - replace by TICES or local variable where necessary (cost_seaice_test,
1525        seaice_diagnostics_state)
1526      - move copying TICE to TICES from seaice_check_pickup to seaice_read_pickup
1527      - use specific read/write routines for reading and writing individual leves
1528        of a multilevel field
1529    o pkg/ctrl & model/inc:
1530      - move additional anomaly fields of control vars (related to options:
1531         ALLOW_KAPGM_CONTROL, ALLOW_KAPREDI_CONTROL and ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL)
1532        from DYNVARS.h into new header file: CTRL_FIELDS.h
1533    o pkg/seaice: some small modifications to the ridging code
1534      - make fw2ObyRidge a global variable and add the freshwater flux to
1535        seaice_growth
1536      - pass actual thickness from seaice_prepare_ridging, so that it is
1537        computed only in one place and compute it in the same way as in
1538        seaice_growth
1539      - initialise more fields in seaice_do_ridging that where cause floating
1540        point exceptions over land
1541    o pkg/seaice: preparations for ridging code and first real ridging code
1542      - move most of "PART 1" of S/R seaice_growth into a new and separate
1543        S/R seaice_reg_ridge that will both regularize the state variable after
1544        advection call the actual ridging routine;
1545      - requires to make 5 fields global fields: d_HEFFbyNEG,d_HSNWbyNEG,
1546        d_AREAbyRLX,d_HEFFbyRLX,saltFluxAdjust;
1547      - remove ridging code from seaice_advdiff
1548      - clean up remaining part 1 of seaice_growth in an attempt to make it
1549        more readable (this is probably subjective)
1550      - call seaice_itd_redist once in the initialisation phase to have the initial
1551        conditions in the correct category
1552      - finally: add new ridging routine for ITD code
1553    
1554    checkpoint64v (2014/04/11)
1555    o pkg/ecco:
1556      - add runtime parameters mdt[start,end]date[1,2]
1557      - rename variable "tpmean" as "mdt" and "topexmeanfile" as "mdtdatfile"
1558    o pkg/seaice:
1559      - make deltaC a global variable, so that it can be used in ridging code
1560      - first step towards ridging: introduce new routines that compute
1561        ice strength based on ridging parameters
1562      - add diagnostic for HSNOWITD
1563      - add opnWtrFrac as a global variable (required for ridging scheme)
1564    o pkg/salt_plume + pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
1565      - add SALT_PLUME_IN_LEADS flag to activate pkg/salt_plume only when ice
1566        AREA exceeds a threshold (code contributed by I.Fenty in 2011)
1567    o verification/hs94.1x64x5:
1568      - leave ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC undefined in code_oad/AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h
1569      - do not use ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h anymore for TAF & OpenAD Adjoint tests.
1570    o autodiff:
1571      - Start to include explicitly AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, COST_OPTIONS.h,
1572        and CTRL_OPTIONS.h in src files (to enable to skip the ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h)
1573        For now, only in pkgs used in verification/hs94.1x64x5.
1574      - Replace ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC by ALLOW_AUTODIFF (except for tape/storage
1575        which are specific to TAF/TAMC).
1576      - Replace ALLOW_AUTODIFF_OPENAD by ALLOW_OPENAD:
1577        since ALLOW_OPENAD is defined in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h (any time pkg/openad
1578        is compiled), this simplifies/reduces which *_OPTIONS.h file to include.
1579      - OpenAD: change Makefile to generate the appropriate AD_CONFIG.h when
1580        building mitgcmuv_ad (make adAll).
1581    o pkg/ecco:
1582      - cost_gencost_seaicev4.F:
1583         reformulate proxy cost as function of sst and local param SEAICE_freeze
1584         change cost names from siv4-[sst,vol] to siv4-[deconc,exconc]
1585      - add stop statement if old names siv4-[sst,vol] are used
1586      - add snapshots + cost reports for atmospheric longwave
1587      - remove factor 0.1 in front of wtau[u,v]
1588      - replace never used flag ALLOW_TMI_COST_CONTRIBUTION with
1589         ALLOW_TMI_SST_COST_CONTRIBUTION
1590    o pkg/atm_phys:
1591      - add some diagnostics for Short-wave and for convection S/R.
1592    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth:
1593      - fix a bug in the lateral melt parameterization for SEAICE_ITD
1594        in seaice_growth; tempFrz needs to be computed inside the i/j-loop
1595      - rearrange loop order for better vector code in the same code block
1596      - rewrite the floeDiameter formula to have fewer divisions
1597      -  (miraculously) none of this changes the results of seaice_itd
1598    o pkg/smooth:
1599      - move param smooth2Ddiffnbt to pkg/ecco
1600    o pkg/salt_plume:
1601      - salt_plume_frac.F:
1602         clean up local param names
1603         reformulate (1-frac) to frac; original 1-frac was based on swfrac code
1604    o pkg/rw:
1605      - add RS version of S/R READ_MFLDS_LEV.
1606    o pkg/streamice:
1607      - fix the restart test by writing/reading pickup_streamice files.
1608    o pkg/seaice:
1609      - refine checks for jfnk-related parameters
1610      - comment out if statement with SEAICEuseIMEX parameter as long as there
1611        is no IMEX code to avoid confusion and surprises
1612    
1613    checkpoint64u (2014/03/07)
1614    o verification/MLAdjust:
1615      - rename secondary test suffix:
1616         1.leith  -> A4FlxF  + switch to flux-form & add side-drag
1617         0.leithD -> AhFlxF  + switch to flux-form
1618         0.smag   -> AhVrDv  (use Vorticity-Div. visc form) + add side-drag
1619         0.leith  -> AhStTn  (use Strain-Tension visc form) + add side-drag
1620    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
1621      - remove unused arguments from S/R MOM_VI_HDISSIP & MOM_HDISSIP (as it used
1622        to be before mom_calc_visc.F)
1623      - skip the call to MOM_CALC_TENSION & MOM_CALC_STRAIN if not needed.
1624      - add 2nd copy of vort3 & strain that knows about lateral BC (free/no slip):
1625        this is simpler for the adjoint and for diagnostics.
1626    o model/src + pkg/momentum:
1627      - add input files for  2-D additional Western and Southern cell-edge wall
1628         (e.g., to add "thin-wall" where it is =1).
1629      - fix sideDrag option for thin-walls with Non-Lin Free-Surf
1630        using 2nd hFacZ that is computed from initial (fix domain) hFac
1631      - known limitations of thin wall implementation: not yet coded for sigma
1632        coords; not working with CD-scheme neither.
1633    o pkg/seaice:
1634      - rename recently introduced parameters from (wrong name) AB to
1635        BDF (backward difference time discretisation)
1636      - retire runtime parameters SEAICEuseAB2, SEAICE_abEps
1637    o tools/adjoint_options:
1638      - remove setting of "OPENAD=true" (now set by command line "genmake2 -oad")
1639    
1640    checkpoint64t (2014/02/01)
1641    o pkg/ecco
1642      - add compile flag ALLOW_GENCOST_TIMEVARY_WEIGHT in ECCO_OPTIONS.h and
1643        runtime logical flag gencost_timevaryweight to read daily sea-ice sigma
1644      - replace hard-coded record number and period which only work for monthly
1645        with read-in runtime param that works for other periods (month,day,year)
1646    o pkg/thsice
1647      - corrected store directive fixes thsice adjoint gradient checks
1648    o genmake2 & testreport:
1649      - add genmake2 option "-oad" to generate a Makefile for OpenAD built and
1650        in this case, use tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_oad as default AD optfile.
1651        Update testreport accordingly. No need to set "export OPENAD=true"
1652        in adjoint_options/adjoint_oad anymore (will be removed later).
1653    o pkg/shelfice:
1654      - put T & S shelfice forcing into model surfaceForcing_T,_S (for now,
1655        only if SHELFICEboundaryLayer=F); Change model/src/external_forcing.F
1656        so that surface forcing applies to k=kSurf if using pkg/shelfice.
1657    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk, pkg/ecco:
1658      - Changes to make GENARR more modular (i.e. invisible if not used)
1659    o model/src/temp_integrate.F and salt_integrate.F
1660      - re-include store directives that were removed on Dec 27th.
1661    o model/src/external_forcing_surf.F
1662      - add storage directives for EmPmR and PmEpR to avoid recomputation of
1663        seaice_model in the adjoint that is problematic when seaice_model is
1664        turned off in the adjoint. The resolved issue dated back to July when
1665        EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF call was moved.
1666        Update global_ocean.cs32x15/*/output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt accordingly.
1667    o pkg/exf/exf_check.F
1668      - fix a small bug again (originally found by Wentao Liu, now found again)
1669      - streamline error output
1670    o pkg/streamice and aim_v23:
1671      - replace a few "_EXCH_XY_RL (" with "_EXCH_XY_RL(", so that
1672        Apple's /usr/bin/cpp knows what to do:
1673        Apple LLVM version 5.0 (clang-500.2.79) (based on LLVM 3.3svn)
1674        Target: x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0
1675    
1676    checkpoint64s (2014/01/05)
1677    o tools/adjoint_options:
1678      - switch to fastopt.net TAF server (instead of default fastopt.de) for
1679        AD optfiles adjoint_diva & adjoint_f95 (similar to adjoint_default).
1680    o model/src:
1681      - remove some unnecessary TAF storage directives in forward_step.F and
1682        in dynamics.F (note: not always removed by TAF, e.g., double storage
1683        of kappaRU,kappaRV in former version of dynamics.F).
1684    o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
1685      - call directly GAD_IMPLICIT_R & IMPLDIFF + DWNSLP_APPLY from temp_integrate.F
1686        salt_integrate.F and ptracers_integrate.F (instead of from thermodynamics.F)
1687        and remove ptracers_dwnslp_apply.F & ptracers_implicit.F
1688      - call MATRIX_STORE_TENDENCY_EXP for each tracer (in ptracers_integrate.F)
1689      - add fZon & fMer as output argument of S/R GAD_CALC_RHS.
1690      - update TAF AD-output of experiments global_ocean.90x40x15 (13 for AD-grad).
1691    o useSingleCpuInput separates single-CPU input from single-CPU output;
1692        for now only implemented for in exf_interp_read.F
1693    o verification/advect_xy:
1694      - fix missing EXCH call in local version of ini_salt.F and update output.
1695    o momentum diagnostics:
1696      - fix which deltaT is used in Total-Tendency diagnostics.
1697      - fix typo in diagnostics for momentum tendency from AB.
1698    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F: fix an initialisation bug for the
1699        SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA option that lead to NaNs on a NEC-SX8
1700    
1701    checkpoint64r (2013/12/08)
1702    o verification/*/results:
1703      - Update reference output of experiments that were passing with just 13 digits
1704         (make it easier to detect future changes in results)
1705    o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
1706      - move calls to GAD_ADVECTION (Multi-Dim advection) from thermodynamics.F to
1707        inside temp_integrate.F and salt_integrate.F and from ptracers_advection.F
1708        to inside ptracers_integrate.F ; remove ptracers_advection.F
1709    o coupling interface pkgs:
1710        [atm_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf & atm_ocn_coupler]
1711      - change the config check to test the agreement of Ocean Depth
1712        with ATM land/sea mask (instead of ATM orography);
1713      - send to coupler the number of coupler time-steps to do for this run:
1714        this allows to check for consistency and don't need anymore to be
1715        specified in parameter file "data";
1716      in coupler:
1717      - check consistency of RunOff map versus Ocean Depth and ATM land/sea mask.
1718      - improve report to log-file of config setting (pass log-file unit to few S/R)
1719    o pkg/compon_communic:
1720      - add coupling send/receive for non-tiled integer vector;
1721      - add S/R to check and stop if any proc has an error (similar to
1722        eesupp/src/stop_if_error.F but single thread and across Comm_World).
1723    o pkg/exch2:
1724      - in exch2*_get_rx[1,2]: use new list "W2_tileIndex" to replace search
1725        through list of all tiles my proc owns.
1726    o model/src:
1727      - AUTODIFF only: in calc_adv_flow.F, recompute rTransKp (instead of copying
1728        from rTrans) to simplify dependencies (no need to store rTrans anymore in
1729        calling S/R); this affects AD results at machine truncation level:
1730        update AD-output (TAF) of experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column,
1731        bottom_ctrl_5x5 & obcs_ctrl (12 digits for AD grad, same FWD grad).
1732    o tools/build_options:
1733      - simplify Warnings options (-ieee & -devel cases) in linux_amd64_gfortran
1734    o coupling interface pkgs:
1735        [compon_communic, atm_compon_interf & ocn_compon_interf]
1736      - move declaration of local array "ibuf" out of header file "CPLR_SIG.h"
1737        to each S/R that needs it; remove un-used variables.
1738      - change component tile registration (cpl_register.F in both compon_interf
1739        and mitcomponent_tile_register.F) to pass the full list of tiles
1740        information (including bi,bj) in 1 vector (instead of in a bi,bj matrix).
1741      - with pkg/exch2: adopt the same convention used for I/O to define mapping
1742        towards coupler global array (unless W2_useE2ioLayOut=F):
1743         a) can now use different tiling between atm & ocn comp.
1744         b) no needs to modify the run-Off map when changing tiling (was needed
1745            even if using the same tiling between atm & ocn).
1746         c) will allow to run with blank-tiles in 1 component (e.g., for ocean
1747            full land tiles); not yet tested.
1748      - check for valid mapping from comp. tile to coupler global array
1749      - improve report of tile registration results to log file.
1750    o pkg/exch2:
1751      - in eesupp/src/eeboot.F: move call to W2_EEBOOT before Coupler
1752        tile-registration (CPL_REGISTER);
1753      - activate (un-comment) definition and setting of "W2_tileIndex" list to
1754        store the local bi,bj indices of each tile;
1755      - also print bi,bj in local report to log file;
1756      - fix pkg/debug/debug_cs_corner_uv.F for the case nSy > 1 (left from
1757        Jun 2009 modif of pkg/exch2).
1758    o testing on baudelaire:
1759      - run 2 tests at a time: no significant slow down (since enough cpu) and
1760        get the full set of test done earlier
1761      - switch the ifort test to "-devel" ; run the OpenAD test everyday.
1762    o model/src/thermodynamics.F and routines called from it:
1763      - pkg/gmredi: gmredi_residual_flow.F (replacing gmredi_calc_uvflow.F &
1764        gmredi_calc_wflow.F) to update eulerian velocity (input) into residual
1765        velocity (outp) by adding bolus velocity.
1766      - model/src: calc_adv_flow.F (replacing calc_common_factors.F) to compute
1767        mass transport from velocity + lateral grid cell area
1768      - rename calc_gt.F to temp_integrate.F (includes call to TIMESTEP_TRACER)
1769      - rename calc_gs.F to salt_integrate.F (includes call to TIMESTEP_TRACER)
1770     in thermodynamics.F
1771      - remove k from thermodynamics.F and move it to temp_integrate.F
1772        salt_integrate.F and ptracers_integrate.F (now done inside the tracer
1773        loop).
1774      - compute locally (in thermodynamics.F) 3-D velocity field that is used to
1775        advect tracers; pass it as argument to GAD_ADVECTION, GAD_SOM_ADVECT,
1776        PTRACERS_ADVECTION, TEMP_INTEGRATE, SALT_INTEGRATE, PTRACERS_INTEGRATE,
1777        GAD_IMPLICIT_R and PTRACERS_IMPLICIT
1778      - update AD-output (TAF & OAD) of experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column,
1779        global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo and
1780        tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ TLM output).
1781    o tools/OAD_support and (verification/*/) code_oad:
1782      - OAD_support/cb2mGetModules.csh: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in header file to
1783        module conversion ; remove unneeded CPP_EEOPTIONS.h.
1784      - code_oad/CPP_OPTIONS.h: remove PACKAGES_CONFIG.h and use a more standard
1785        version (closer to model/inc/CPP_OPTIONS.h).
1786    o model/src:
1787      - remove parameter "useOldFreezing" from PARAMS.h and push it to the
1788        retired list of parameters (routine FREEZE has been replace by surface
1789        freezing (10.yrs ago) and by pkg/frazil (interior freezing).
1790    o pkg/gmredi:
1791      - add option (GM_CALC_TRANSP_FROM_VEL) to compute transport directly from
1792        velocity (same scheme but affects machine truncation) for GM_AdvForm.
1793      - update output of FWD experiments: front_relax.bvp,
1794        global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp, global_ocean.cs32x15 and ideal_2D_oce.
1795    
1796    checkpoint64q (2013/11/17)
1797    o verification:
1798      - generate new output on baudelaire (gfortran, -ieee) for OpenAD experiments
1799        tutorial_global_oce_biogeo and global_ocean.90x40x15.
1800      - generate new output (growth & melt) for seaice_itd experiment after
1801        updating the input pickup_seaice files (previously wrong).
1802    o pkg/cost:
1803      - define a "final cost function" for each tile, and use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL
1804        (instead of _GLOBAL_SUM_RL) to get the final cost from all procs & threads:
1805        o this fixes global-sum value if multi-threads (since GLOBAL_SUM_RL
1806          cannot be applied to var in common block).
1807        o allows to get results independent of tile-per-proc setting (if using
1808          slower GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV option).
1809      - update accordingly: seaice_cost_final.F, shelfice_cost_final.F,
1810        thsice_cost_final.F and ecco_cost_final.F (this one affects lab_sea
1811        forward gradients: update output).
1812      - update */code_oad/externalDummies.F by adding dummy GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL
1813        S/R and, for most exp., also comment out GLOBAL_SUM_R8.
1814    o pkg/mom_common:
1815      - move to pkg/mom_common and model/src (previously in tutorial_deep_convection
1816        code) 2nd version of isotropic 3-D Smagorinsky code interface: strain and
1817        viscosity are locally declared in dynmics.F and pass as argument to CALC_GW;
1818        ensure that all field value that are used are set.
1819    o tutorial_deep_convection (smag3d):
1820      - add missing scaling in mom_calc_smag_3d.F;
1821      - set smag3D_coeff in input.smag3d such that results do not change.
1822    o pkg/dic:
1823      - change dic_cost.F to compute cost on each tile first and then apply
1824        GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL: this affects forward gradient of AD experiments
1825        tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo; update output.
1826      - remove kLev argument and use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL in tracer_meanarea.
1827    o eesupp/src & pkg/mdsio:
1828      - remove gather/scatter_vector.F (from eesupp) and mdsio_read/writevector.F
1829        (from pkg/mdsio) since they are no longer used for tape IO.
1830      - move simple C subroutine "setdir.c" from pkg/compon_communic to eesupp/src
1831        (+ keep a copy in pkg/atm_ocn_coupler).
1832    o verification/isomip:
1833      - split domain in 8 squared tiles (instead of just 2) for FWD, AD & OAD tests.
1834    o tools/build_options:
1835      - optfile linux_amd64_ifort11, fast (no ieee) case:
1836        to get a working restart for all experiments, add "-fp-model source"
1837        to FOPTIM (also remove "-opt-streaming-stores auto" <- this is the default).
1838    
1839    checkpoint64p (2013/10/20)
1840    o pkg/autodiff:
1841      - adread_adwrite.F: when type and length do not match ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
1842        criteria, return to simple (default) tape IO format.
1843    o pkg/mdsio (+ eesupp/src):
1844      - rewrite/simplify tape-IO S/R (new S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_TAPE replace
1845        previous MDSREAD/WRITEVECTOR) with 2 array argument from each type (R4/R8);
1846      - fix globalFile and singleCpuIO options using simpler global mapping.
1847      - new pairs of scatter/gather vector S/R (one for each type, generated from
1848        template) corresponding to simpler global mapping.
1849      - adread_write.F: switch to new S/R (but leave old calls commented) and write
1850        to globalFile when parameter globalFiles is set to True.
1851      - switch on useSingleCpuIO in AD experiments: global_ocean.90x40x15 & isomip.
1852    o pkg/autodiff:
1853      - adread_adwrite.F: add a hack for RS arrays (when RS=real*4);
1854        with ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO defined, since corresponding (real*4) is
1855        missing, just add a STOP if array type do not match.
1856    o pkg/exf:
1857      - to allow to use seaice-fraction from pkg/exf in other pkgs than pkg/seaice:
1858         rename CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX to EXF_SEAICE_FRACTION
1859         and rename array obsSIce to exf_iceFraction.
1860    o tutorial_deep_convection:
1861      - add 1rst version of isotropic 3-D Smagorinsky code (from Louis-Philippe),
1862        for now all in this exp. code dir.
1863      - add secondary test using Smag-3D viscosity (keep very low backgroud visc for
1864        testing) and flux-limter advection scheme for Temp. (no explicit diffusion).
1865    o eesupp/src:
1866      - added SINGLE_DISK_IO option because reading of parameter files on
1867        very large number of processors did not work with existing set-up
1868    
1869    checkpoint64o (2013/09/25)
1870    o pkg/atm_phys & atm_compon_interf:
1871      - allows for coupling of gray-atmosphere (atm_phys) with ocean.
1872    o tools/build_options:
1873      - switch from "-fPIC" to "-mcmodel=medium" in optfiles: linux_amd64_gfortran
1874        & linux_amd64_ifort11 and in linux_amd64_g77 & linux_amd64_open64 also
1875        remove CPP setting (was identical to genmake2 default).
1876    o pkg/gmredi & model/src: Some updating and work done on the residual model.
1877      - created new file model/src/calc_eddy_stress.F to calculate the eddy stress.
1878      - fixed up the calculation of the eddy stress and how it is added to the
1879        external forcing via taueddy_external_forcing.F
1880      - at the moment, it is very experimental and only works with the variable eddy
1881        diffusivity calculated in gmredi_k3d.F
1882    o pkg/seaice/seaice_check.F: add a check to catch the case of specifying
1883        lw/swfluxfile instead of lw/swdownfile in data.exf together with pkg/seaice
1884    o testreport (& tools/do_tst_2+2):
1885      - for MPI test, set default COMMAND to 'mpirun -v -np TR_NPROC ./{executable}'
1886    o tools/build_options: linux_amd64_gfortran & linux_amd64_ifort11:
1887      - remove CPP='cpp -traditional -P' (this is genmake2 default)
1888      - add switch (for big setups) to use 'medium' memory-model (but leave it
1889        commented out for now). Note: needed with FC 19 to compile big setups.
1890    o pkg/atm_compon_interf:
1891      - regroup per field origin (model & pkgs) the coupling storage routines
1892         (which accumalate in time each coupling field)
1893      - move bi,bj loops inside atm_store_my_data.F and store also wind-stress;
1894        update accordingly + simplify aim_do_physics.F
1895    
1896    checkpoint64n (2013/08/26)
1897    o pkg/bbl:
1898      - update formulation to reduce dispersion of tracer properties in bbl
1899      - replaced horizontal and vertical transport parameters with velocities
1900      - changes results for verification/global_with_exf.yearly
1901    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
1902      - change to matrix construction; update both Fwd & AD output.
1903    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
1904      - OpenAD test: switch to vector-invariant momentum since fluxform with
1905        rStar causes problems with OpenAD; update output.
1906    o tools:
1907      - genmake2: define a common prefix for all temp-file names ; move them
1908        to local /tmp disk (but would be easy to move them back);
1909      - xmakedepend: apply the same switch for temp-files.
1910    o pkg/offline:
1911      - changes for use with rStar (NLFS): assume that we continue to provide
1912        UVELMASS/hFacW_ini & VVELMASS/hFacS_ini (hFacWi,S_ini as written in grid
1913        output files) and apply r* scaling at each time-step (function of the time
1914        varying Eta field); use normal pickup files (needed for restart with NLFS).
1915    o adjoint with OpenAD:
1916      - move OpenAD-specific files from verification/OpenAD/code_oad_all to a new
1917        package openad.  This package has to be compiled for all runs with OpenAD
1918        instead of specifying code_oad_all as a modification directory.
1919      - link the fortran templates from tools/OAD_support to the build directory
1920        for preprocessing to avoid conflicts between different setups compiled
1921        simultaneously and simplify cleanup.
1922    o pkg/exf:
1923      - in exf_getforcing.F: comment out most of the EXCH calls (fields used by
1924        main model or other pkgs are exchanged in EXF_MAPFIELDS).
1925    o model/src:
1926      - do_stagger_fields_exchanges.F: skip EXCH calls when using pkg/offline
1927        (similar to do_fields_blocking_exchanges.F).
1928    o tools/genmake2:
1929      - remove TAF output src code just before calling staf (when not doing a fresh
1930        built, will stop if things go wrong with staf).
1931      - fix target "adobj" (left from TAF version-2 transition)
1932    o pkg/diagnostics:
1933      - add a parameter to track the status of pkg/diagnostics activation;
1934        this replace/extend the use of logical param "settingDiags" (to check
1935        when adding diag to the list) to also check any DIAGNOSTICS_[]FILL* call.
1936        New S/R to print error message and stop when pkgStatus is not right.
1937      - to try: add a warning when "data.diagnostics" exist but useDiagnostics=F.
1938    
1939    checkpoint64m (2013/08/13)
1940    o model/inc:
1941      - move FCORI_MACROS.h from PARAMS(_MACROS).h to GRID_MACROS.h (left from
1942        8 yrs ago modif when Coriolis arrays were moved from PARAMS.h to GRID.h)
1943    o pkg/kpp & aim_v23:
1944      - only call DIAGNOSTICS_FILL when useDiagnostics=TRUE.
1945    o pkg/seaice:
1946      - restore (last time on 2011/12/24) ability to compile pkg/seaice with
1947        undefined pkg/exf ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_RUNOFF CPP-options.
1948      - only call DIAGNOSTICS_FILL when useDiagnostics=TRUE.
1949    o eesupp/src:
1950      - fix check for overlap-size argument (myOLn.GT.MAX_OLY_EXCH)
1951        in exch1_rx[_ad].template (thanks to Francois Lefeuvre report).
1952    o switch to TAF version-2:
1953      - add flow directives to "freeze" naming convention for ad-routines that
1954        are used in I/O routines of adjoint state and associated common blocks
1955        that are used in adcommon.h (backward compatible with version-1)
1956      - update all ad-optfiles (in tools/adjoint_options + few local to some
1957        verification exp) to switch to latest TAF version (currently 2.5.5);
1958        merge "*_mpi" adoptfiles into the corresponding non-mpi (but commented
1959        out except for diva).
1960      - the major change with TAF version-2 is that both the differentiated
1961        routines and the forward routines (new) are returned as part of the TAF
1962        output source code. Update genmake2 accordingly.
1963      - new output for AD experiment tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (better AD gradient
1964        with version-2 when compared to TLM or FWD gradient); other experiments
1965        output show minor changes (machine truncation level); update the few AD &
1966        TLM output with 12 matching digits only (some prior to version-2 switch).
1967    
1968    checkpoint64l (2013/08/05)
1969    o model/src:
1970      - in dynamics.F, skip the call to CALC_VISCOSITY if momViscosity=F
1971      - main_do_loop.F: no longer includes additional (AUTODIFF) header files
1972        when using TAF but only if using OpenAD.
1973    o pkg/mom_common+fluxform+vecinv:
1974      - always set horiz. viscosity arrays to background value before calling
1975        MOM_CALC_VISC (in MOM_FLUXFORM & MOM_VECINV) and call S/R MOM_CALC_VISC
1976        only when using variable horiz. viscosity (useVariableVisc=T);
1977      - simplify mom_vecinv.F (only 1 block for momViscosity).
1978    o pkg/mom_common: variable horiz. viscosity in NH code
1979      - move horiz-viscosity 3-D arrays viscAh_W & viscA4_W (used in calc_gw.F)
1980        from model/inc/NH_VARS.h to pkg/mom_common/MOM_VISC.h
1981      - store in common block (in MOM_VISC.h) logical parameters: useHarmonicVisc,
1982        useBiharmonicVisc & useVariableVisc.
1983      - fix old bug (already in 1rst implementation of variable horizontal viscosity
1984        in calc_gw.F, version 1.27, 2006/06/20):
1985        horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity in gW was missing when wiscA4W=0
1986        even if variable bi-harmonic viscosity (e.g., viscA4Grid) was non-zero.
1987      - change background horiz viscosity in vertical momentum (gW) to always be
1988        viscAhW,viscA4W (instead of switching to viscAhD, viscA4D when using
1989        any type of variable viscosity, e.g., viscAh/4Grid)
1990      - change default value of viscAhW,viscA4W to viscAhD,viscA4D (instead of
1991        viscAh,viscA4) which default to viscAh,viscA4 :  this avoid missing
1992        horiz. viscosity in W eq when just setting viscAhD/Z,viscA4D/Z (since
1993        default viscAh,viscA4 is zero).
1994    o model/src:
1995      - extend length of drC & recip_drC from Nr to Nr+1.
1996    o Divided Adjoint (DIVA) with MPI:
1997      - genmake2: do not create local ./mpi_headers dir when no file to copy into.
1998      - remove option ALLOW_DIVIDED_ADJOINT_MPI (replaced by ALLOW_DIVIDED_ADJOINT
1999        and ALLOW_USE_MPI) from model/src code and from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h.
2000    
2001    checkpoint64k (2013/07/23)
2002    o tools/OAD_support:
2003      - avoid the need for file "oadtempflile" in insertTemplateDir.bash
2004        and remove it from genmake2.
2005    o tools/build_options:
2006      - remove MPI_HEADER_FILES_INC setting (no longer used) and comment out
2007        MPI_HEADER_FILES list (let genmake2 find the missing headers)
2008    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
2009      - change to driving stress formulation; update both Fwd & AD output.
2010    o tools/genmake2 and Divided Adjoint with MPI:
2011      - remove default setting of MPIINCLUDEDIR from $MPIHOME (always been broken);
2012      - only create local ./mpi_headers dir if using MPI and MPIINCLUDEDIR is set;
2013      - add new variable (LOCAL_MPI_HEADERS, replace MPI_HEADER_FILES_INC) in
2014        Makefile, which is set by genmake2, and check which mpi-headers are needed.
2015        Note: need to update adjoint_options/adjoint_diva_mpi accordingly.
2016      - update target "CLEAN" (to also remove ./mpi_headers/ dir).
2017    o testreport:
2018      - changes for Divided Adjoint Run: when file "run_ADM_DIVA" is present,
2019        perform additional runs (number of additional runs is "add_DIVA_runs" taken
2020        from file run_ADM_DIVA ; should match "nchklev_3" in file "code_ad/tamc.h").
2021    o verification/lab_sea (AD test):
2022      - change to test Divided Adjoint Run in this set-up (both standard AD test
2023        and 2 secondary AD test: noseaice + noseaicedyn); drop the evp AD test.
2024    o pkg atm_ & ocn_compon_interf:
2025      - remove cpl_earlyExpImpCall=F option (was mainly a hack added for the old
2026        staggerTimeStep implementation) and disable (retired) corresponding
2027        parameter.
2028    o pkg/offline:
2029      - comment out unused field-array: ICEM, ConvectCount, hflx[01], icem[01];
2030      - add S/R OFFLINE_CHECK to print offline parameter summary
2031        and stop if loading a file that is not used;
2032      - enable to calculate GMRedi tensor, KPP mixing and convective index
2033        when the corresponding file(s) is/are not specified (but pkg is used).
2034      - comment out resetting of monitorFreq (to endTime) since it still useful
2035        for monitoring CFL numbers and checking offline fields.
2036    o OpenAD:
2037      - do not define OAD_DEBUG (in tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_oad) to get
2038        smaller standard output) and generate new (smaller) output (on baudelaire
2039        using gfortran with -ieee) for exp. tutorial_tracer_adjsens
2040    o model/src:
2041      - call EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF outside bi,bj loops (in do_oceanic_phys.F),
2042        (where external_forcing_adjust was called) and change list of arguments;
2043      - merge external_forcing_adjust.F into external_forcing_surf.F
2044      - put surface relaxation of SST & SSS in new S/R (forcing_surf_relax.F)
2045        which also contains balancing surface relaxation (ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX,
2046        previously in file "balance_relax.F", now removed); remove corresponding
2047        arrays in FFIELDS.h.
2048      - EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF is now called when using pkg/offline; implement
2049        a hack for getting back surfaceForcingS (loaded from file) when using
2050        ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX (pkg/dic, in DIC_OPTIONS.h) in offline set-up.
2051      - update output of AD test experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix
2052        (was getting only 11 digits for AD-grad, due to different truncation
2053         error in AD code).
2054    
2055    checkpoint64j (2013/07/04)
2056    o pkg/offline:
2057      - to enable the use of other features with pkg offline (e.g., obcs),
2058        also call S/R DO_OCEANIC_PHYS in offline run - more modifs to come.
2059      - comment out "allowFreezing" (now active) in 2 offline testing exp.
2060    o pkg/exf ALLOW_RUNOFTEMP
2061      - fix sign and make compatible with temp_EvPrRn .NE. UNSET_RL
2062      - ahdded RUNOFTEMP test to verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice
2063      - changes verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/results/output.seaice.txt
2064    o pkg/atm_phys:
2065      - allows to add some damping on uVel,vVel (strength only function of k).
2066    o verification, ad-tests:
2067      - reduce length of the simulation for AD test: global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice,
2068        global_ocean_ebm and offline_exf_seaice.thsice.
2069    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
2070      - found a bug in s/r pkg/streamice/streamice_advect_thickness which caused
2071        flux input boundary conditions to be ignored; a fix for this bug changed
2072        verification results for forward test.
2073      - add adjoint test.
2074    o pkg/ptracers:
2075      - allow to restart without SOM pickup (resetting SOM to zero).
2076    o pkg/gmredi:
2077      - New parameterisation for the calculation of K and (GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY) added.
2078      - It uses mixing length theory and suppression by steering level effects to
2079        calculate a diffusivity used in the Redi tensor (see Bates et al., submitted
2080        to JPO, for more details).
2081      - It also uses the diffusivity to calculate an eddy induced streamfunction
2082        based on a PV closure (rather than a buoyancy closure as in GM).
2083      - New files added to pkg/gmredi:
2084        gmredi_k3d.F calculates the diffusivity for the Redi tensor and the eddy
2085          induced overturning streamfunction (called from gmredi_calc_tensor)
2086        gmredi_calc_eigs.F calculates the eigenvalues and eigenvectors required
2087          for use in gmredi_k3d
2088        gmredi_calc_urms.F calculates the the rms eddy velocity used to calculate
2089          the eddy diffusivity
2090    
2091    checkpoint64i (2013/06/18)
2092    o pkg/cheapaml:
2093      - take src files from MITgcm_contrib/verification_other/offline_cheapaml/code
2094        that enable the use of seaice (pkg/thsice thermo & pkg/seaice dynamics)
2095        with pkg/cheapaml.
2096    o utils/python: add subpackage for cubed sphere function, first example is
2097        simple cs.pcol to plot 2D fields on a map
2098    o pkg/streamice:
2099      - This is a new package in MITgcm, which solves dynamic equations for ice
2100         sheets and ice streams
2101      - At the moment it is independent of atmosphere/ocean dynamics, or any
2102        other physical packages in MITgcm, even ShelfIce (although it is anticipat-
2103        ed that this will change)
2104      - There is a new verification exercise that tests it, halfpipe_streamice,
2105        evolves a 40x80 km ice stream/ice shelf (at coarse resolution) in a
2106        rectangular embayment
2107      - halfpipe_streamice is forward-only for now, will have TAF test soon
2108      - for questions, email dgoldber@mit.edu
2109    o pkg/thsice:
2110      - fix filling of snow-precip diagnostic (SIsnwPrc) (left from the removing
2111        of snowPrc from common bloc, on May 2nd, thsice_step_fwd.F revision 1.40);
2112      - remove diagnostics 'SI_FrcFx' ( now identical to 'SI_Fract' with new
2113         call sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect );
2114      - allow precip from pkg/cheapaml to make snow over seaice.
2115    o pkg/cfc:
2116      - move in separated header file (CFC_ATMOS.h) time-serie arrays of Atmos CFC
2117      - remove atmos CFC 2-D arrays from common bloc (now local variables)
2118      - change some hard-coded constant to run time parameter for reading and
2119        and interpolating atmospheric CFC ; keep same default as previously.
2120      - more flexible reading of Atmos CFC (number of records no longer hard-coded)
2121      - put arguments in standard order: myTime, myIter, myThid
2122      - use standard S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL for time interpolation of
2123        atmospheric CFC ; fix for the case myIter < PTRACERS_iter0.
2124      - fix calculation of surf tendencys for partial-cell and/or Non-Lin Free-Surf
2125      - new routine to print summary of CFC params and check for consistency.
2126    o pkg/seaice: add uice/vice to the parameter list of s/r seaice_advdiff,
2127      similar to thsice_advdiff.
2128      Note that for the B-grid case the routine parameters uc/vc are overwritten.
2129    o pkg/cfc:
2130      - change time interpolation for atmospheric CFC-11 (now same as for CFC-12);
2131        update output (CFC-11) of experiment cfc_example and tutorial_cfc_offline.
2132      - fix interpolation of atmphspheric CFC between Sorthern and Northern
2133        hemisphere value.
2134    o pkg/seaice:
2135      - allow to use seaice dynamics without pkg/exf (e.g., using pkg/cheapaml)
2136    o pkg/seaice: add Adams-Bashforth2 time discretization for ice dynamics;
2137                  so far only for JFNK-solver, turn on with SEAICEuseAB2 = .TRUE.
2138      - requires an additional time level that is stored in the pickup
2139      - you can start with AB2 from a pickup without this time level with
2140        pickupStrictlyMatch = .false.
2141    
2142    checkpoint64h (2013/05/26)
2143    o pkg/cheapaml:
2144      - replace one ()**.5 with SQRT + use temp var "cdu = tau/Du" (coare3_flux);
2145        affect machine truncation (but exp cheapAML_box still pass with 13 digits).
2146      - consistent treatment of uWind,vWind location: assume everywhere in
2147        pkg/cheapaml that they are on C-grid (@ uVel,vVel location)
2148        (Note: was already the case for Tair,Qair advection);
2149        add option (INCONSISTENT_WIND_LOCATION) to recover old results.
2150      - compute diabatic forcing only in the interior (excluding overlap regions)
2151      - fill in array "Qsw" (for short-wave heating);
2152      - add diagnostic for precip ; fill-in diagnostics for cheapAML state vars
2153        before any update (consistent with MITgcm state var diagnostics);
2154      - cheapaml_fields_load.F & cheapaml_init_varia.F : only fill outer edges if
2155        non periodic ; + adjusted for uWind,vWind (C-grid).
2156    o pkg/seaice:
2157      - remove dependence of pkg/seaice versus pkg/exf (file: pkg/pkg_depend) and
2158        add explicitly pkg/exf in experiments that currently use pkg/seaice.
2159      - allows to compile pkg/seaice without pkg/exf.
2160    o tools/OAD_support:
2161      - use a local copy (ourRWCPinBd) to ensure index ourRWCP stays within bounds
2162        of array "ourStepOf" in function rvNextAction (revolve.F90).
2163    o pkg/aim_compon_interf renamed to pkg/atm_compon_interf
2164      - change pkg name (to be used with other atmospheric physics pkg)
2165        but by-pass CVS when making the new pkg so that we keep the CVS history.
2166    o pkg/offline:
2167      - call OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD from pkg/offline/offline_init_varia.F
2168        (previously called from pkg/dic_surfforcing_init.F)
2169    o model/src:
2170      - re-order sequence of calls within packages_init_variables.F, using
2171        standard order, except for:
2172         DIAGNOSTICS_INIT_VARIA and OFFLINE_INIT_VARIA (called @ the top),
2173         CTRL_MAP_INI and OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES (called @ the bottom)
2174    o new pkg: atm_phys
2175      - add entry point and source code (previously in contrib
2176          verification_other/atm_gray/code_gray/) for new pkg "atm_phys"
2177        (atmospheric physics pkg from P. O'Gorman and T. Schneider, JCl, 2008).
2178      - re-order sequence of calls within packages_readparms.F,
2179         packages_init_fixed.F and packages_write_pickup.F
2180        (but skip packages_init_variables.F because of TAF issues).
2181      - update contrib/*/atm_gray/ experiment.
2182    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
2183      - simplify and fix the writing of pickup-files for ITD case
2184    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
2185      - introduce floe size dependent lateral melt for ITD case;
2186      - cleaning (avoid division by zero, change to f77 syntax, remove tabs)
2187      - update seaice_itd experiment main output.
2188    o pkg/thsice:
2189      - remove snowPrc from common block THSICE_FLUX, in THSICE_VARS.h and
2190        declared it locally (without bi,bj) in thsice_main.F & aim_do_physics.F;
2191        changed accordingly pkg/atm2d.
2192    
2193    checkpoint64g (2013/05/01)
2194    o pkg/exf ALLOW_RUNOFTEMP
2195      - if defined,  river and glacier runoff temperature can be read-in from
2196        runoftempfile; runoftempfile needs to have same format as runofffile
2197    o pkg/thsice (& pkg/bulk_force):
2198      - In case Energy-Reference-Level (ERL) is used (temp_EvPrRn=0), account
2199        for energy content of Precip + RunOff & Evap (like with pkg/exf).
2200      - change computation domain to always be the interior (without overlap).
2201      - fix bug (wrong overlap) when using EXF and stressReduction > 0.
2202    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
2203      - add preliminary OpenAD setup (still has problems)
2204    o pkg/seaice:
2205      - turn some parameters for choosing the convergence criterion of
2206        the inexact Newton method (JFNK) into runtime parameters for convenience
2207      - clean up seaice_calc_viscosities.F: remove/retire two options for
2208        SEAICetaZmethod (1,2), introduce area weighting for method 3; this changes
2209        the results of lab_sea/input because a division has been replaced by
2210        a multiplication with the reciprocal (sumNorm)
2211      - modify offline_exf_seaice/input.dyn_jfnk/data.seaice to improve
2212        convergence of solver (changes results, of course), and to test some
2213        new features
2214    o model/src:
2215      - remove unused (since Aug 2006) S/R SET_WRITE_GLOBAL_PICKUP and its call.
2216      - remove unused forcing field "dQdT" and associated parameter "dQdTFile".
2217      - move forcing adjustment (balancing surface forcing) in specific S/R
2218        where might also be applied exchanges (if needed) to forcing arrays.
2219    o pkg/shelfice:
2220      - allow to specify the Ice-Shelf mass per unit area (instead of
2221        shelficeLoadAnomaly) and do the conversion from one to the other
2222      - move loading from file of shelficeLoadAnomaly from SHELFICE_INIT_VARIA
2223        to SHELFICE_INIT_FIXED: (a) avoid some TAF recompution issues and
2224        (b) will be loaded in time (before calling INI_PRESSURE) in case it is
2225        needed in phi0surf for initial pressure calculation when useDynP_inEos_Zc
2226      - update isomip experiment forward output (get machine truncation error
2227        from conversion shelficeLoadAnomaly -> shelficeMass -> shelficeLoadAnomaly)
2228    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2229      revise data.seaice in input.thermo and input_ad and update results accordingly
2230        HO = 0.2, SEAICE_areaLossFormula = 2,
2231        SEAICE_growMeltByConv = .TRUE.,
2232        SEAICE_doOpenWaterMelt = .TRUE.,
2233      Improve consistency with input.thsice and fix the spurious 500m ice corners
2234    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
2235      - set Energy Reference Level to liq. water @ 0 degC: temp_EvPrRn=0.,
2236        in icedyn (thsice+seaice-dyn) test and update output.
2237    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2238      - adjust list of tested variables (with testreport) and update
2239        standard test output with better slection of monitored fields.
2240    o pkg/cd_code:
2241      - swtich off Adams-Bashforth on the 1rst iteration. Update output of
2242        experiment lab_sea.hb87
2243    o tools/genmake2:
2244      - change default makedepend from the system default to tools/xmakedepend:
2245        When no makedepend is specified, select tools/xmakedepend it the test pass,
2246        otherwise select the system default (if exist and pass the test) or
2247        try to build cyrus-makedepend ; stop if none of the 3 works.
2248    o pkg/exf & pkg/thsice:
2249      - In case Energy-Reference-Level (ERL) is used (temp_EvPrRn=0), account
2250        for energy content of Precip + RunOff & Evap. Assumes:
2251       1) Rain has same temp as Air.
2252       2) Snow has no heat capacity (consistent with seaice & thsice pkgs)
2253       3) Run-Off comes at the temp of surface water (with same Cp)
2254       4) Evap over ocean is released to the Atmos @ surf-temp (=SST); should be
2255        put directly into Latent Heat flux & should use water-vapor heat capacity.
2256       5) Evap over snow/seaice (pkg/thsice) assumes constant Lf+Lv (consistent
2257        with snow having no Cp) => water vapor is released to Atmos @ 0^oC (=ERL).
2258    o pkg/seaice: simplify the use of CPP flags in JFNK-related files
2259        (compile when SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK is defined)
2260    o pkg/thsice:
2261      - fix oceanic flux diagnostics & timeave (left from new sequence of calls
2262        implementation): move THSICE_AVE call after the advection (called directly
2263        from thsice_do_advect.F).
2264    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 and OpenAD:
2265      New experiment for OpenAD is identical to the one in input_ad except that
2266        multiDimAdvection=.FALSE.,
2267      There is still an issue with this.
2268    o pkg/thsice:
2269      - account for ice velocity (ocean relative velocity) in turbulent heat flux
2270        at the base of the ice; update output of global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn)
2271        and offline_exf_seaice (main test).
2272    
2273    checkpoint64f (2013/03/31)
2274    o verification/OpenAD:
2275      - new (smaller, without OAD_DEBUG) output_oadm.txt generated using gfortran.
2276    o verification/isomip, pkg/shelfice and OpenAD:
2277      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make shelfice package work with OpenAD
2278    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
2279      - update AD and TLM output after turning off ALLOW_FE (in DIC_OPTIONS.h)
2280    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2281      - replace adjoint experiment (now similar to fwd input.thermo/ setup).
2282    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens, pkg/ptracers and OpenAD:
2283      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make ptracers package work with OpenAD
2284    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F:
2285       mask the asymmetric contribution of the ice-ocean stress (when
2286       the turningAngle is non-zero) over open water to avoid stripes
2287       in the EVP-solutions after many EVP-substeps. This does not change
2288       the verification experiment (because turningAngle=0 in that experiment),
2289       but will affect other EVP solutions with turningAngle.ne.0
2290    o verification, AD & TLM output:
2291      - new TAF version 2.3.10 (previously 2.3.8) add more parenthesis in multiple
2292        additions and multiplications which affect results at machine truncation
2293        level. Update few AD output (1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5,
2294        lab_sea.noseaicedyn & offline_exf_seaice) and TLM output
2295        (1D_ocean_ice_column & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.som81) which had only 12
2296        digits of matching.
2297    o pkg/seaice:
2298       modify lsr-algorithm so that it vectorizes AND converges by using a
2299       "zebra" method: split vector loop into two with step size 2; this
2300       solves a general convergence problem for the JFNK solver on a vector
2301       computer. It has the potential to even improve convergence for
2302       non-vector machines, but it does change the results so it is turned
2303       off by default. To turn on define CPP-flags SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR and
2304       SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
2305    
2306    checkpoint64e (2013/03/05)
2307    o pkg/ecco and several verification experiments:
2308       Remove special versions of the_model_main.F, the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F
2309       from ecco package, and revert to unified routine in model/src/
2310       Adjust verification experiments accordingly, especially gloal_oce_llc90
2311       Should conclude long-standing work by Gael to reconsile the_main_loop with
2312       ECCO and will enable OpenAD's revolve loop in ECCO setup.
2313    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2314      - implement compressible flow method for multi-dim advection (similar to
2315        gad_som_advect.F); add new option "GAD_MULTIDIM_COMPRESSIBLE" (since
2316        TAF generates many recomputations) to use it; no yet coded with implicit
2317        vertical advection.
2318      - change experiment advect_cs (new output) and advect_xy (same output)
2319        to test compressible flow multi-dim advection.
2320    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2321      - fix SOM advection for unusual cases (linear Free-Surf in r*, other
2322        cases where linear Free-Surf is not @ k=1, e.g., useShelfIce)
2323    o pkg/seaice:
2324      - fix bug in the no-slip implementation in seaice_calc_strainrates.F, this
2325        bug affects two verification experiments (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87),
2326        recover old (wrong) results by setting noSlipFac = 2. in
2327        seaice_calc_strainrates.F;
2328      - add another averaging method for etaZ (etaZmethod=3), a mix of 2 and 0
2329      - add runtime parameter SEAICE_JFNKepsilon for that finite difference
2330        gradient in the Jacobian times vector operation (s/r seaice_jacvec)
2331      - fix line search in seaice_jfnk.F (s/r seaice_jfnk_update)
2332    o pkg/seaice: reorganize seaice_lsr.F to be able to reuse more code:
2333      - new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
2334      - introduce loop bounds i/jmin/max to be able to use a restricted
2335        additive Schwarz method, but not used for now.
2336      - rename SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS into SEAICE_LSR_CALC_COEFFS
2337      - use new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v in s/r seaice_preconditioner
2338    o OpenAD support
2339       Reorganize S/R call for overall time-stepping loop to facilitate
2340       OpenAD revolve loop replacement
2341       (new S/R main_do_loop.F)
2342    o model/src:
2343      - add 3-D array 3rd dimension to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2/3;
2344      - pkg/cheapaml: remove local S/R ADAMS2d and use instead standard S/R
2345        ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
2346    o pkg/cheapaml:
2347      - add new parameter (default=F, same as before) to disable full domain
2348        (including land) periodicity in X & Y dir.
2349      - new S/R CHEAPAML_COPY_EDGES to copy relaxation field into edges of
2350        prognostics field ; merge the 2 S/R cycle_2d_tracer and timestep_2d_tracer
2351        into single S/R CHEAPAML_TIMESTEP.
2352    
2353    checkpoint64d (2013/02/17)
2354    o pkg/monitor (angular momentum):
2355      - do not add Eta contribution to the total AM if using rigid-lid;
2356      - correct for Adams-Bashforth in zonal-wind part (instead of in AM_eta).
2357      - horizontal discretisation: compute Zonal wind contribution separately for
2358        each component (instead of from cell centered averaged) and use the 4
2359        grid-cell corner averaged value of Omega*(R*cos_Phi)^2 in AM_eta part.
2360      - Check that AM is conserved with linear dynamics (momAdvection=F and linear
2361        FreeSurf) if using vectorInvariant momentum.
2362    o model/src (horizontal grid):
2363      - move initialisation of all horizontal grid arrays to null value
2364        from specific horizontal grid S/R to main S/R INI_GRID;
2365      - add 2 new arrays to project model C-grid velocity on to zonal direction
2366        (similar to AngleCosC & -AngleSinC but at U and V point location) and
2367        compute them in S/R CALC_GRID_ANGLES.
2368    o pkg/seaice: replace a hard coded parameter by a runtime parameter
2369        SEAICE_JFNK_tolIter
2370    o pkg/seaice: introduce a restricted additive Schwarz (RAS) method in
2371        preconditioner for JFNK (run LSR into the overlaps as far as possible,
2372        i.e OLx/y-2, but overwrite the solution in the overlaps)
2373      - extend loop range in seaice_calc_viscosity
2374      - add new parameters SEAICE_OLx/y (default = OLx/y-2)
2375      - add flexible loop ranges to seaice_preconditioner, seaice_calc_lsr_coeffs
2376      - slightly modify loops in tridiagonal solver lsr-preconditioner
2377      - by default remove the extra exchange in seaice_preconditioner with a
2378        replacement of an undocumented CPP flag by SEAICE_PRECOND_EXTRA_EXCHANGE
2379      - modify offline_exf_seaice so that old results without RAS are reproduced
2380        for output.dyn_jfnk.txt
2381      in seaice_fgmres.F (unrelated to RAS)
2382      - add a cpp-flag option for a re-ordered mapping (potentially more
2383        efficient), but because this changes the results, turn it off by
2384        default
2385      - replace the save statement by local common blocks
2386    o utils/matlab:
2387      - fix tile-offset in rdmnc.m when output was produced using EXCH2.
2388      - update cs_grid/bk_line scripts to use load_grid.m (in utils/matlab)
2389        instead of local script "load_cs.m".
2390    o pkg/seaice:
2391      - fix a serious bug in seaice_fgmres.F, s/r seaice_scalprod, connected
2392        to the scalarProductMetric and the unrolling. By chance this does not
2393        change the verification experiment, because of the particular domain
2394        decomposition
2395    o pkg/diagnostics:
2396      - change default missing_value from UNSET_RL to -999.
2397    o pkg/layers: improve vectorization of layers_fluxcalc.F
2398      - step 1: split loops, make TatU/V 2D arrays. This alone reduces the cpu
2399        time spent in this routine by more than a factor of 3 on an NEC-SX8
2400      - step 2: replace search algorithm by a bisection algorithm found in
2401        Press et al. Numerical Recipes in Fortran. This algorithm can be
2402        vectorized and finds the correct bin in approx. log2(Nlayers) steps.
2403        For now, use this algorithm only for TARGET_NEC_SX defined.
2404      - moved the search algorithm into a separate subroutine, that is kept
2405        within the same file for automatic inlining.
2406      - modified catching potential errors
2407    o pkg/ecco:
2408      - add compile switches ALLOW_SHALLOW_ALTIMETRY and ALLOW_HIGHLAT_ALTIMETRY.
2409    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk :
2410      - modifications for ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
2411      -- forward_step.F, the_main_loop.F : pass options and arrays for adjoint tapes.
2412      -- load_fields_driver.F : add call to CTRL_MAP_GENTIM2D( myTime, myIter, myThid )
2413      -- add xx_gentim2d0/1 in ctrl_ad_check_lev1_dir.h checkpoint_lev1_directives.h etc
2414      -- use ctrl_swapffields.F (new) instead of exf_SwapFFields.F in ctrl_get_gen.F
2415    o model/src:
2416      - account for moist thermodynamics in (dry) potential temperature equation;
2417        update results of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs (std + aqualev)
2418        and cpl_aim+ocn.
2419      - also switch to standard compiler (gfortran, was using ifort previously)
2420        for fizhi-cs experiments reference output.
2421    o pkg/ctrl:
2422      - 1st step toward generic time-varying control variable (2D) via CPP option
2423        ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
2424      - note new namelist ctrl_nml_genarr in data.ctrl
2425    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
2426      - switch off OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE (both forward and AD code) to use new
2427        thsice calling sequence and update "output.icedyn.txt" output file.
2428    o pkg/ptracers:
2429      - from Ryan A.: code to allow to restart a tracer at regular time interval
2430        specifying a reset frequency and a reset-phase (for each tracers).
2431    o pkg/thsice:
2432      - implement new sequence of calls for thsice+seaice:
2433          previously:   ice-Dyn,ice-Advect,ice-Thermo(thsice)
2434          new sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect
2435      - allows (with temporary CPP option "#define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE"
2436        in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to recover old sequence;
2437      - update diagnostics for Intermediate State thsice diagnostics: now filled
2438        just before advection (instead of just after advection in old sequence);
2439      - update output of experiment offline_exf_seaice (standard test);
2440      - in global_ocean.cs32x15 exp., postpone output.icedyn.txt update
2441        by setting #define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE in CPP_OPTIONS.h
2442    o pkg/aim_v23:
2443      - use tiled array for aim_CO2 and surface wind speed for export to coupler;
2444      - use standard pkg/mdsio routines to read & write CO2 pickup file;
2445      - in-line S/R AIM_AIM2DYN_EXCHANGES in aim_do_physics.F;
2446      - Implement new sequence of calls for seaice advection (with thsice and
2447        seaice diffusion): do ice advection after ice-Thermodynamic (previously
2448        was done before); change aim_do_physics.F (split the bi,bj loops block);
2449      - use same CPP option (OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE) to recover old sequence;
2450    o pkg/thsice:
2451      - add a missing EXCH of sIceLoad in thsice_main.F (ocean set-up) for the case
2452        where just seaice diffusion is used without seaice-dynamics.
2453    
2454    checkpoint64c (2013/01/18)
2455    o pkg/seaice:
2456      - add a parameter JFNKres_tFac that can replace JFNKres_t
2457        (= JFNKres_tFac*JFNKresidual before JFNK solver)
2458      - add a line search option to the JFNK solver
2459      - move update of u/vIce and computation of initial residual into a separate
2460        routine (same file); makes the code a little easier to read (?)
2461      - the line search requires computation of the residual and for some reason
2462        I cannot do the update of u/vIce at the beginning of the Newton loop
2463        without changing the results, so we move computation of the new residual
2464        also to the end of the Newton loop, even without the line search
2465    o pkg/mdsio:
2466      - write missing value (corresponding to undefined array value) to meta files;
2467        skip this if missing value is one (UNSET_RL would be a better value for the
2468        case of undefined missing value but it's current the default missing-value);
2469        Also update mdsio_read_meta.F (reading timeInterval & missing-value).
2470    o pkg/exf & thsice:
2471      - for diagnostics purpose, fill-up and update Qsw array (+ fill the
2472        diagnostics) even when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is #undef;
2473    o verification/cfc_example:
2474      - turn on pkg/layers with pkg/diagnostics (to test pkg/layers and to
2475        illustrate how to use it).
2476    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2477      in input: add SEAICErestoreUnderIce=.TRUE., and reduce size of forcing
2478        files to only one time-record.
2479      in input.thermo: narrow the 2 bands of low initial ice-concentration near
2480        N & S edges; switch on SEAICErestoreUnderIce=T; use pkg/diagnostics for
2481        snapshot output; same mcPheePiston value as in thsice with
2482        surf-current=0.2m/s.
2483      in input.thsice: similar set-up as in input.thermo (channel with same seaice
2484        initial conditions).
2485    o verification/cfc_example:
2486      - update file "data" with more standard choice (default rotationPeriod,
2487        exactConserv=T, reduce ivdc_kappa to 10, remove multiDimAdvection=F,
2488        set deltaTFreeSurf to deltaTtracer) and update the output.
2489    o pkg/layers:
2490      - fix bolus part so that it compiles with #undef GM_BOLUS_ADVEC;
2491      - ensure that "layers_bolus" is switched to False when useGMRedi=False.
2492    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2493      - set all {field}period to zero for constant-in-time forcing (not tested
2494        anywhere else).
2495    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2496      - dyn_lsr  : use pkg/seaice S/R (instead of pkg/thsice) to advect sea-ice;
2497      - dyn_jfnk : use pkg/thsice S/R (instead of pkg/seaice) to advect sea-ice.
2498    o model/src:
2499      - implement Finite-Volume method for (hydrostatic) presure gradient
2500        from S.-J. Lin (QJRMS 1997), for atmosphere using sigma-coordinate.
2501    o pkg/seaice: implement EVP* by Lemieux et al. (2012).
2502      - In order to be compatible with the default EVP code, this requires changing
2503        the EVP code around a little; and because any small change immediately
2504        breaks the lab_sea.hb87 verification experiment, the reference output is
2505        updated two times (each time the remaining aggrement was only 2 digits):
2506        - after replacing 1/dt by 1*recip_dt with a precomputed recip_dt
2507        - after replacing 1/(1+0.5*dt/tau) by a/(a+1), with a=2*tau/dt
2508        The adjoint test lab_sea.evp also needed to be updated.
2509      - Turn on EVP* by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp as before, and setting
2510        SEAICEuseEVPstar=.true.; for EVP* SEAICE_deltaTevp does not need to be
2511        a factor of SEAICE_deltaTdyn, and you can set the number of EVP steps
2512        explicitly with SEAICEnEVPstarSteps (thereby overriding the default of
2513        INT(SEAICE_deltaTdyn/SEAICE_deltaTevp)). Controlling EVP* is deliberately
2514        kept obscure, because I need to test it a little more.
2515    o pkg/cheapaml:
2516      - fix few incorrect type (_RL/_RS) in subroutine calls.
2517    o pkg/seaice:
2518      - new S/R SEAICE_MAP_RS2VEC (similar to SEAICE_MAP2VEC) to map _RS arrays
2519        to _RL vector; this fixes JFNK code when compiling with "-use_r4" option.
2520    o model/src:
2521      - add a warning if using select_rStar=2 with nonlinFreeSurf <> 4;
2522        change (in input_ad*/data) select_rStar from 2 to 1 for AD verification
2523        experiments global_ocean.cs32x15 & tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ update output)
2524    o pkg/cheapaml:
2525      - replace "273.1 _d 0" by celsius2K in pkg/cheapaml/cheapaml.F and
2526        update output of experiment cheapAML_box.
2527      - store in CHEAPAML.h coeffs ssq[0:2] for saturation specific humidity,
2528        and set them only in one place (cheapaml_readparms.F).
2529      - replace "273.16 _d 0" by celsius2K & replace "3.14159 _d 0" by constant "PI"
2530      - remove re-setting of main-model parameter "celsius2K" (in cheapaml_readparms)
2531        and re-setting of cheapAML params "lath" & "p0" (in cheapaml_init_varia).
2532    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
2533      - fix revision 129 : need both ALLOW_ECCO and ALLOW_ECCO_EVOLUTION.
2534    o pkg/seaice:
2535      - remove legacy branch code.
2536      - retire SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF accordingly.
2537    o verification/*/code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
2538      - remove documentation for retired CPP flags (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
2539        SEAICE_CAP_HEFF).
2540    o pkg/cheapaml:
2541      - use standard routine (S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL) to decide when it is time
2542        to load new forcing fields.
2543      - add missing "_d 0" where it's needed; + some editing (improve indentation).
2544      - remove switch to "-r8" compiler option (no longer needed) in verification
2545        cheapAML_box, keep same output (small trucation error differences).
2546    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2547      - add thermodynamics only test.
2548    o verification/cheapAML_box:
2549      - split the domain in 8 (2x4) tiles; add MPI and multi-threaded test;
2550        keep same output (same 14 digits for cg2d).
2551      - switch on "-r8" compiler option (some numerical values are missing
2552        the "_d 0") and update output (only 6 digits for cg2d were preserved).
2553    
2554    checkpoint64b (2012/12/24)
2555    o pkg/cheapaml:
2556      - remove un-used variables (Qnet,EmPmR) from pickup files.
2557      - store tendency of advected variables into cheapaml pickup file
2558        and fix the AB-2 restart.
2559    o verification/offline_exf_seaice and lab_sea adjoint:
2560      - switch to new code (#undef SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY).
2561      - switch to 4 time steps in offline, consistent with lab_sea.
2562      - match parameters from SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY branch in data.seaice.
2563      - update results after change of experiment seaice.
2564    o pkg/seaice:
2565      - remove option SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY; has been replaced with run-time
2566        parameter SEAICE_multDim. Issue a warning if SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY is
2567        still defined since SEAICE_multDim needs to be set to MULTDIM value (from
2568        SEAICE_SIZE.h) to recover previous #define SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY default.
2569    o model/src:
2570      - add run-time parameter to select CG2D solver minimum-residual solution
2571        (in case of a poor convergence).
2572    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
2573      - move calculation of matrix coefficients into new
2574        S/R SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS; for now this routine remains in the same
2575        file; the main purpose of this change is to be able to reuse the code
2576        in S/R SEAICE_PRECONDITIONER
2577      - modify the computation of the residual so that the mass of sea-ice
2578        is not used twice; this simplifies the calculations, but since
2579        the residual is never used except when LSR_mixIniGuess.ge.4---and this is
2580        not tested in testreport---this does not affect the testreport results.
2581    o verification/seaice_obcs:
2582      - disable SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY; reset input files to match those of
2583        verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume; changes results/output.txt*
2584    o model/src:
2585      - adapt quasi-hydrostatic formulation to work with p or p* coordinate.
2586    o pkg/seaice:
2587      - improve description of parameters in seaice_fgmres.F and start
2588        cleaning up the code
2589      - change name of SCALPROD to SEAICE_SCALPROD and modify meaning of
2590        second argument
2591      - add a metric based on grid cell area to SEAICE_SCALPROD; update
2592        results of offline_exf_seaice.dyn_jfnk
2593      - compute initial residual norm in seaice_jfnk based on SEAICE_SCALPROD
2594    o pkg/aim_v23:
2595      - fix an other bug in dissipation heating (grid-cell area was missing).
2596    o model/src + pkg/seaice:
2597      - add global (multi-tile) linear solver for pair of tri-diagonal system
2598        along X and Y lines, respectively for U and V component.
2599        Note: 1) MPI and cube-exchange not yet coded.
2600            2) probably not accurate for poorly conditioned / large size problem.
2601      - add option for SEAICE_LSR to use global (multi-tile) tri-diagonal solver;
2602        default: not compiled and not used.
2603    o pkg/seaice:
2604      - first attempt at a multi-threaded fgmres solver for the JFNK solver:
2605        introduce bi/bj loops and use global_sum_tile_rl instead of
2606        mpi_allreduce in seaice_fgmres.F
2607      - improve diagnostics output for fgmres solver (seaice_fgmres.F)
2608      - replace a few unnecessary goto statements by if-blocks  (seaice_fgmres.F)
2609      - add a verification experiment for JFNK in offline_exf_seaice
2610    o verification:
2611      - change (for now, only fwd test) offline_exf_seaice experiment:
2612        use a re-entrant channel with idealized coastline (trapezoidal shape)
2613        at southern boundary to explore seaice dynamics and thermodynamics
2614        with simple forcing. Main set-up has dynamics+thermo and SST relaxation;
2615        secondary test (input.thsice) use thermodynamics only with SST relaxation.
2616      - add seaice-dynamics only secondary test using LSR and pkg/thsice advection.
2617    o pkg/exf:
2618      - disable "sstExtrapol" when Nr=1
2619    o verification:
2620      - add new experiment "cheapAML_box" (simple 1 layer set-up from Bruno Deremble)
2621        to test pkg/cheapaml.
2622    o pkg/aim_v23 & pkg/shap_filt:
2623      - fix dissipation heating (erroneous gravity multiplication factor).
2624    o pkg/seaice:
2625      - remove unused field pressPre from jfnk solver
2626      - rename two subroutines in seaice_preconditioner.F
2627    o eesupp/src:
2628       - S/R MDSFINDUNIT avoids reserved unit numbers (scrUnit1, eeDataUnit ...)
2629    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F: fix preconditioner once again
2630       - remove wrong parts of the rhs and the lhs (were in there
2631         because I did not understand the concept of this preconditioner)
2632       - add an exchange between u- and v-sweep. This increases communication
2633         by a factor of two but improves the convergence of jfnk. Ideally,
2634         one would like the u- and v-sweep to be independent. So far within
2635         undocumented ifdefs
2636       - reorganize the extra computations for printing the residuals
2637    o tools/genmake2:
2638      - comment out the "mpif.h" include in NetCDF test programm (for MPI built)
2639        since it's not necessary (and was preventing to use MNC in some cases).
2640    
2641    checkpoint64a (2012/11/16)
2642    o pkg/autodiff:
2643      - improve pkg-internal logical parameter switch (inAd/inFwd mode) so that
2644        autodiff_readparms.F no longer depends on calling order (within
2645        packages_readparms.F) and no longer requires to include ${PKG}_PARMS.h):
2646        rename param turnFreeDriftInAdMode to SEAICEuseFREEDRIFTswitchInAd
2647        and change param SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode to SEAICEuseDYNAMICSswitchInAd.
2648    o pkg/obcs:
2649      - adding tidal velocity forcing capability to obcs
2650        for usage example, see verification/seaice_obcs/input.tides
2651    o pkg/seaice:
2652      - turn the LSR-relaxation parameters WFAU/V into runtime parameters
2653        SEAICE_LSRrelaxU/V
2654      - introduce runtime parameter SEAICEetaZmethod (=0 by default)
2655    o pkg/aim_v23:
2656      - implement heating from friction (bottom friction and stratospheric drag).
2657    o pkg/shap_filt:
2658      - fix diagnostic "SHAP_dKE" (was 2 time smaller); implement heating from
2659        dissipation but only for Shap_funct=2, active when addFrictionHeating=T.
2660    o model/src:
2661      - move AddMass common block from DYNVARS.h to FFIELDS.h; allow to read-in
2662        time-constant addMass field from file (addMassFile);
2663      - support for heating due to friction (and Kinetic Energy dissipation):
2664        add option, run-time switch and 3-D field array + support code ; each pkg
2665        or S/R can add heating contribution (if there is a sink of KE); the sum is
2666        accounted for as a Temperature tendency term (EXTERNAL_FORCING_T).
2667    o pkg/seaice:
2668      - complete merge of ITD code into seaice_growth.F
2669        from MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/code/
2670        no verification so far, but Torge Martin tested
2671        "1-D test case and Beaufort set up;
2672        deliver okay results after 1 model year."
2673      - complete merge of SEAICE_SIZE.h into all relevant routines
2674      - move computation of eta at Z-points into calc_viscosities
2675        + introduce global field etaZ
2676        + add different methods for computing etaZ, for now the old
2677          method (simple averages of eta to Z-points) is hardwired
2678        + replace etaMeanZ by etaZ in seaice_lsr, seaice_calc_residual,
2679          seaice_preconditioner
2680      - simplify computations for SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG
2681      - seaice_preconditioner:
2682        + replace one remaining press by pressLoc (mistake)
2683        + adjust printing of residuals
2684      - improve I/O of diagnostics of JFNK in seaice_jfnk.F:
2685        + add (SEAICE.h) and rename some counters (initiliased in
2686          seaice_init_fixed.F)
2687        + add _BEGIN/END_MASTER (myThid)  around print statements
2688        + print total number of iterations and failures over SEAICE_monFreq
2689          interval to STDOUT
2690      - move control over output-messages by fgmres to seaice_jfnk to save
2691        some operations
2692      - move resetting initial guess for fgmres outside of seaice_fgmres_driver
2693        in order to make restarts with sol .ne. zero (fgmres with restarts)
2694        (seaice_jfnk.F, seaice_fgmres.F)
2695      - seaice_calc_l/rhs.F: replace maskW/S by maskInW/S; this fixes
2696        a serious convergence problem when open boundaries are involved
2697    o pkg/ggl90: fix computation of control volumes for the case of
2698      ALLOW_GGL90_HORIZDIFF (probably not used very often): move control volumes
2699      up half a grid cell from C-centered to W-centered (pointed out by C. Eden)
2700    o pkg/seaice: simplify seaice_evp by avoiding use of extra fields u/vIceC
2701    o pkg/autodiff
2702      - Add inAdMode switch for SEAICEuseDYNAMICS:
2703        SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode
2704        (extend logic in ADAUTODIFF_INADMODE_SET)
2705    o pkg/seaice
2706      - Step 1 of merging ice-thickness distribution (ITD) code from
2707        MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/ (author: Torge Martin)
2708        The code implements concept laid out in Thorndike et al. (1975);
2709        code is enabled via CPP flag SEAICE_ITD
2710        nITD (in SEAICE_SIZE.h) defines number of ice thickness categories;
2711        code is not complete yet!!
2712      - SEAICE_SIZE.h now included in almost all seaice routines
2713    o verification (using seaice):
2714      - switch back seaice-dynamics (+ lower SOLV_MAX_ITERS) in ADM exp.
2715        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice ; update results.
2716      - compile B-grid dynamics in FW test exp 1D_ocean_ice_column ;
2717      - compile C-grid dynamics with #define SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK in FW test exp
2718        offline_exf_seaice (previously compiling B-grid).
2719    o pkg/exf:
2720      - fix some STOP conditions in exf_check.F (from Aug 28, modifs did not allow
2721        to specify neither just 1 comp of wind or wind-stress, nor no surface momentum
2722        forcing): just replace CPP option ALLOW_ATM_WIND with run-time param useAtmWind.
2723    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
2724      - do snap-shot output and fill diagnostics from inside iLa loop (layers_calc.F)
2725        this allows to remove "layers_maxNum" dimension from all layers arrays.
2726    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
2727      - remove ALLOW_LAYERS_OUTPUT ; fix snap-shot and time-ave output ;
2728      - snap-shot extended to all type of layers (not just the 1rst type);
2729      - remove layers variables when corresponding CPP option is undef.
2730    o pkg/layers:
2731      - rename pkg/layers variable and add new output (layer exist & un-weighted
2732        velocity in layer)
2733    o pkg/seaice:
2734      - simplify (?) ocean-drag coefficent computations by using
2735        the same routine in all three solvers (saves some code lines)
2736      - remove global fields DRAGA and DRAGS from C-grid code and
2737        declare them locally in lsr.F (the only place where they are
2738        still used)
2739      - update AD output of lab_sea.evp (very sensitive anyway).
2740    o pkg/seaice: add Jacobian-free Newton Krylov solver for ice dynamics
2741      (Lemieux et al. 2010, 2012). Turn on with the usual SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK
2742      and SEAICEuseJFNK=.true. A few things to note:
2743      - involves a FGMRES, that is parallel but very inefficient,
2744        because of many scalar products (global sums) in the Gram-Schmidt
2745        orthogonalization method. Needs to be replaced. Original code
2746        from J.-F. Lemieux
2747      - preconditioner for FGMRES is a stripped down version of LSOR
2748      - SOLV_MAX_ITERS is now used for LSOR as a solver and as a
2749        preconditioner. For the preconditioner, the default is set to 10.
2750      - Jacobian times vector is computed with finite differences
2751      - marginally related to JFNK-solver: add a smooth regularization for
2752        zeta with tanh that will improve convergence (Lemieux and Tremblay,
2753        2009) for any implicit solver (not implemented for EVP because EVP
2754        does not need this regularization in the first place). Define
2755        SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to use.
2756    o eesupp/src:
2757      - check in genmake2 that intrinsic S/R flush is available.
2758      - add S/R to flush IO unit (if intrinsic S/R flush is available)
2759      - flush standard & error msg unit before MPI termination
2760      - if debugMode, flush IO unit after printing msg
2761    o pkg/ctrl:
2762      - ctrl_unpack.F, ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL code: fix missing argument in call
2763        to ctrl_set_unpack_xyz.
2764    
2765    checkpoint64 (2012/10/09)
2766    o pkg/shelfice
2767      - in mom_fluxform.F, mom_vecinv.F:
2768        CALL SHELFICE_V_DRAG(bi,bj,k,vFld,KE,KappaRU,vF,myThid)
2769        Bug fix KappaRU -> KappaRV
2770        does not change verification/isomip but may change other setups
2771        (presumably constant KappaRU=KappaRV)
2772      - fix diagnostics SHIU/Vdrag (thanks to Tom Millgate)
2773    o pkg/obcs:
2774      - fixed some indexing bugs in obcs_seaice_sponge.F
2775      - added obcs relaxation subroutines for HSALT and HSNOW
2776      - changes verification/seaice_obcs/results/obcs_seaice_sponge.F
2777    o pkg/seaice:
2778      - add "multicategory" parameterization for snow in analogy to ice,
2779        default is off for now.
2780    o pkg/obcs:
2781      - added obcs_seaice_sponge.F for obcs relaxation of seaice variables;
2782        see verification/seaice_obcs/input.seaiceSponge for example application.
2783      - remove local commom bloc "OBCS_GLOBAL" in obcs_readparms.F and do all the OB
2784        index setting by master-thread. This fix multi-threads Pb in previous modifs.
2785    o pkg/layers :
2786      - add diagnostics to pkg/layers
2787      - move the meat of pkg/layers from layers_calc.F to layers_fluxcalc.F
2788        (from R.Tulloch). Layers_calc.F now calls layers_fluxcalc.F accordingly.
2789    o pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_implicit_r.F :
2790      - fix ADVr diagnostics in case of both implicit vertical advection and diffusion.
2791    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2792      - fix SItflux diagnostics in virtual salt flux + balanceEmpmr case.
2793    o pkg/obcs:
2794      - change default setting of OBCS_UVICE_OLD from defined to undef;
2795      - use new parameter OB_indexNone for null index value (instead of hard-coded 0)
2796        in all pkg/obcs code and in other pkgs; remove k loop in obcs_check_depths.F;
2797      - pass OB_indexNone as (new) argument to S/R CTRL_MASK_SET_[X,Y]Z;
2798      - change OB null index value (OB_indexNone) to -99 ; this fix the problem
2799        with Southern & Western OB at a tile edge (at least in a simple set-up).
2800    o pkg/obcs:
2801      - change settings of OB index in case OB coincides with tile edge (shared by
2802        2 tiles), so that common OB location is registered by both tiles (instead of
2803        only 1). However, for Southern and Western OB, index value = 0 is not
2804        recognized as valid OB index (=default null value) and needs to be fixed.
2805      - modify accordingly OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW and OBCS_MONITOR (avoid double counting)
2806      - new parameter "OB_indexNone" for null index value (for now, still zero)
2807        to replace hard-coded null index value of zero.
2808    o pkg/exch2:
2809      - improve W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE (faster) and W2_E2_DEBUG_ON:
2810        always check buffer-size (but outside the loop); move checking for valid
2811        index from W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE to W2_E2_DEBUG_ON; in W2_E2_DEBUG_ON,
2812        print each tile and point connection only if |W2_printMsg|>= 2 and 3.
2813    o pkg/ctrl (pack & unpack):
2814      - in ctrl_pack.F & ctrl_unpack.F, use the same local file-name variable
2815        (locally defined) for different variables (+ remove the variable-specific
2816        file name in CTRL_GENARR.h). For now, only implemented for GENARR2/3D_CONTROL
2817        (to be extended to other local file names in ctrl.h).
2818    o pkg/flt:
2819      - add a FLT_Iter0 option (similar to PTRACERS_Iter0).
2820    o pkg/mdsio:
2821      - fix missing STOP in mdsio_readvec_loc.F (case ioUnit=0) when file is missing
2822    o tools/genmake2:
2823      - add similar dependences for target EXE_AD & EXE_FTL as we have for EXECUTABLE
2824        (added by Alistair in version 1.51 for building without make depend);
2825      - remove Header files list (H_SRC_FILES) from the dependence of targets
2826         ad_input_code.f & ftl_input_code.f (not clear why it was added in the first
2827        place in version 1.23): this save going through staf when unrelated header
2828        file has been modified.
2829       Note: for an intermediate target (e.g., ad_input_code.f or adtaf) without
2830        "make depend" step, still need to do "make links" before "make adtaf".
2831    o eesupp/src (+ few pkg src files) & genmake2:
2832      - finish to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see;
2833      - no longer set ALWAYS_USE_MPI in Makefile (was done by genmake2).
2834      - improve genmake2 checking for ALLOW_${PKG} in CPP_OPTIONS.h files (distinguish
2835         upper/lower case ; account for space between "#" and undef/define)
2836    o pkg/flt (with exch2):
2837      - cleaning: fix so that it compiles; move remaining MPI calls out of flt_exch2.F;
2838      - simplify threads synchronisation; fix (many issues) multi-threaded with MPI.
2839    
2840    checkpoint63s (2012/09/05)
2841    o pkg/ecco:
2842      - remove #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D brackets.
2843      - add more relevant #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH ones.
2844      - sort out useAtmWind, useSMOOTH, ctrlSmoothCorrel2D.
2845    o pkg/ctrl:
2846      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h : document CPPs related to smoothing; ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D,
2847        ALLOW_CTRL_SMOOTH, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL2D, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL3D.
2848      - ctrl.h : document run time params doInitXX, doMainPack, doMainUnpack, doPackDiag,
2849        doSinglePrecTapelev (audodiff param!), ctrlSmoothCorrel2D (new) and
2850        ctrlSmoothCorrel3D (new).
2851        The added ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D replace the old ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D CPP.
2852      - ctrl_readparms.F : initialise ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D and read from namelist.
2853      - ctrl_init.F ctrl_pack.F ctrl_unpack.F : switch off ustress/vstress
2854        controls when useAtmWind, and vice versa.
2855      - ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F : UVEL0, VVEL0, edtaux, edtauy cannot be smoothed as tracers.
2856      - ctrl_get_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D with
2857          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel2D, IF useSMOOTH.
2858      - ctrl_map_ini_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D with
2859          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel3D, IF useSMOOTH.
2860      - ctrl_set_pack_xy[z].F, ctrl_set_unpack_xy[z].F:
2861        replace ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D brackets with ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D.
2862    o pkg/smooth:
2863      - remove un-necessary includes.
2864      - remove ALLOW_SMOOTH*D and ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL*D brakets.
2865        Those CPP options were never defined, and not necessary.
2866    o model/src:
2867      - fix CPP brackets in ini_mixing.F (GM_background_K belongs to gmredi).
2868      - standard treatment of useSMOOTH.
2869    o pkg/autodiff:
2870      - add LOGICAL useGGL90inAdMode, useGGL90inFwdMode, useSALT_PLUMEinAdMode,
2871        useSALT_PLUMEInFwdMode allowing to switch off ggl90 and salt_plume adjoint.
2872    o pkg/exch2:
2873      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (in exch2_rx?_cube*.template)
2874        + start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see.
2875      - make new S/R W2_MAP_PROCS out of w2_eeboot.F to setup exch2 CommonFlag
2876        and tiles to process mapping.
2877      - re-arrange 3 header files (W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h, _BUFFER.h & _TOPOLOGY.h)
2878        moving /EXCH2_FILLVAL_RX/ & /W2_EXCH2_COMMFLAG/ to W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h;
2879        rename "exch2_tProc" to "W2_tileProc" and move seting of e2FillValue_RX
2880        from w2_eeboot.F to w2_readparms.F.
2881    o eesupp/src:
2882      - set exchNeedsMemsync & exchUsesBarrier according to "usingMPI" (instead of
2883        ALWAYS_USE_MPI) + moved from ini_communication_patterns.F to eeset_parms.F;
2884        also move setting of exchCollectStatistics from exch_init.F to eeset_parms.F
2885      - in eedie.F and all_proc_die.F, always call MPI_FINALIZE when ALLOW_USE_MPI
2886        is defined (remove condition on usingMPI) to match cases where MPI_INIT
2887        has been called.
2888      - fix bug I put in previous modif of exch_sm_3d_rx.template (not much used);
2889      - change default (non-MPI) value of myPid (from 1 to 0) to match MPI settings
2890        (so that on 1 proc, get same myPid independently of usingMPI)
2891      - add a stop if multi-procs but usingMPI=F ; stop also if usingMPI=T and
2892        useCubedSphereExchange with EXCH-1 (safer).
2893      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (+ start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI).
2894    o pkg/ggl90:
2895      - fix bug in filling corner mask array "mskCor" (FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL call)
2896        used in ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH code.
2897    o pkg/flt:
2898      - fix typo in FLT_WITHOUT_Y_PERIODICITY (the effect was to ignore stopping
2899        floats at the Southern end of the domain).
2900    o eesupp/inc:
2901      - add a list of CPP-options which can be set by Makefile (DEF_IN_MAKEFILE.h);
2902        but not used (and not to be used) anywhere, just for documentation.
2903    o pkg/autodiff, exf, ptracers & seaice (AD & TL output):
2904      - comment out the very nasty "writeBinaryPrec = writeStatePrec" line, since:
2905        a) can damage previously written records in any other multi-record files.
2906        b) if needed, can easily do it cleanly, by calling S/R WRITE_REC_3D_RL/S.
2907    o tools/genmake2:
2908      - define variable MAKE within Makefile and use it in place of 'make';
2909      - update AD_CONFIG.h (if needed) before building any of the executable
2910        (forward, adjoint or tangent-lin); this involves a 2nd invocation of make;
2911        and add the usual #ifndef/#define AD_CONFIG_H in AD_CONFIG.h;
2912      - always print usual warning comment 'this file is automatically generated'
2913        from script convert_cpp_cmd2defines (+ remove this warning from genmake2).
2914    o pkg/cheapaml:
2915      - updated to correspond to the code used in accepted paper (Nico Wienders).
2916    o pkg/exf:
2917        added run time switch useAtmWind to replace ALLOW_ATM_WIND cpp switch.
2918        ALLOW_ATM_WIND now just sets the useAtmWind default (see exf_readparms.F)
2919        and force defines ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE (EXF_OPTIONS.h).
2920    o pkg/exf, autodiff, ctrl, ecco and seaice:
2921        remove ALLOW_ATM_WIND brackets, or replace them with useAtmWind ones.
2922    o pkg/ctrl, ecco:
2923        allow to compile both ALLOW_U/VSTRESS_CONTROL and ALLOW_U/VWIND_CONTROL.
2924        Depending on useAtmWind, one is inactive, and the other is active (see
2925        exf_getffields.F/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F).
2926    o tools/genmake2:
2927      - improve error msg when failing in 2nd test of check_for_broken_Ff
2928      - fix option '-makefile' short-name (-mf according to genmake2 -help)
2929      - source local config file "genmake_local" just after processing the genmake2
2930        command arguments (previously done before processing arg).
2931    o pkg/grdchk:
2932      - add a call to TURNOFF_MODEL_IO for Tangent-Linear run (in this case, call
2933        to this routine from cost_final has been dropped in g_cost_final)
2934      - improve printed information (more explicit msg, no longer using "print *,"
2935         fix fcpertminus printed value).
2936    o model/src:
2937      - move call to COST_INIT_VARIA out of packages_init_variables.F directly
2938        into initialise_varia.F (just after calling PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES):
2939        this prevents getting cost-funct reset in adinitialise_varia recomputations.
2940    o pkg/dic:
2941      - move initialisation of "freefe" array from from dic_biotic_forcing.F to
2942        fe_chem.F: this prevents TAF from dropping this initialisation in TLM code.
2943    o pkg/grdchk:
2944      - grdchk_main.F : added CALL GLOBAL_SUM_INT( ierr , myThid )
2945      - grdchk_getadxx.F etc. : omit I/O if ierr.EQ.0
2946    o pkg/autodiff/ctrl/grdchk :
2947      - attempt to sort out what works and what does not,
2948        with regard to I/O, and to warn/stop accordingly.
2949    o pkg/grdchk:
2950      - attempt to fix grdchk in the case of useSingleCpuIO.
2951      - "if ( myProcId .EQ. grdchkwhichproc .AND. ierr .EQ. 0 )"
2952       statements were moved from grdchk_main.F and into
2953       grdchk_getadxx.F grdchk_getxx.F grdchk_setxx.F.
2954      - a global sum is applied to record numbers icvrec/layer
2955       out of grdchk_loc so that they be passed to I/O routines.
2956    o pkg/smooth:
2957      - fix recomputation that appeared with nlfs : use smooth_recip_hFacC,
2958        smooth_hFacW, smooth_hFacS (copied at init_fixed) in 3d case.
2959    o verification/testreport:
2960      - add option '-tlm' for Tangent-Linear test (-adm,-oad,-tlm are all exclusive);
2961      - can also use compressed (gzip) reference output file;
2962      - change format (in pkg/grdchk) of TLM output (+ add forward gradient)
2963        to be easier to collect by testreport.
2964      - update existing TLM output (half out-of-date by more than 3 yrs).
2965      - report NETCDF & LAPACK settings (from genmake2) in output dir.
2966      - report run-time in each individual summary (previously only for AD test);
2967        for TLM test, add also TAF version.
2968      - add daily TLM test on (old) aces cluster + weekly test on baudelaire.
2969    
2970    checkpoint63r (2012/08/15)
2971    o tools/genmake2:
2972      - fix Makefile for target ftlall (+ update files to clean after make ftlall)
2973    o pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F :
2974      - fix fc print statements (to stdout and costfunction0000) so
2975        that the printed value is always after the global sum.
2976    o pkg/seaice/seaice_dynsolver.F :
2977      - fix ice strength assymptote at SEAICE_area_max<1
2978        (no change for the standard case of SEAICE_area_max=1)
2979    o some cleaning:
2980      - pkg source files: ensure that all *.F files from each pkg included the
2981        corresponding ${PKG}_OPTIONS.h file (except stand-alone src file which
2982        only includes CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); fix S/R CTRL_SMOOTH ; update AD experiment
2983        code_ad/*.F src files; add new option-file in pkg/admtlm + corresponding
2984        includes;
2985      - model/src: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h wherever ALLOW_AUTODIFF[_TAMC] is used.
2986      - ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL: add a stop in S/R CTRL_CHECK in case ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
2987        is undef; also define /DYNVARS_DIFFKR/ common block in DYNVARS.h when
2988        ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL is defined, to allow to compile and reach this stop.
2989      - update option-file CPP_OPTIONS.h of all AD experiments:
2990        * no longer include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h ;
2991        * includes ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h if PACKAGES_CONFIG.h has been included ;
2992        * def/undef ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR independently of ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL (before
2993          including ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h).
2994    o pkg/cost, pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco option-file:
2995      - clean-up and split content of old pkg/ecco/ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h file into
2996        separated pkg option-file (done according to old doc from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h,
2997        not necessary accurate).
2998      - add a template for option-file ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h, mostly empty, in
2999        pkg/autodiff, i.e., the 1rst pkg to compile for adjoint built, with lines to
3000        deliberately break compilation (a remainder that it needs to be customized)
3001      - in pkg/ecco, includes ECCO_OPTIONS.h instead of COST_OPTIONS.h
3002      - rename COST_CPPOPTIONS.h to COST_OPTIONS.h
3003      - rename CTRL_CPPOPTIONS.h to CTRL_OPTIONS.h
3004    o tools/genamke2:
3005      - check for lapack.
3006    o pkg/cost and pkg/ecco : attempt to sort out some of the limiting intricacies.
3007      - pkg/cost.cost_final.F : allow for use of pkg/ecco and pkg/cost cost functions
3008        jointly. The exclusive ifdefs were removed, to add costs terms (when defined)
3009        from both packages.
3010      - the fc global sum in pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F was removed accordingly.
3011      - for objf_atl we use either the pkg/ecco or the pkg/cost term depending on CPPs.
3012      - pkg/ecco and model/src : add CPP brackets around pkg/cost and pkg/ctrl includes
3013        of "CTRL_SIZE.h" "ctrl.h" "ctrl_dummy.h" "optim.h" / "cost.h" accordingly.
3014    o pkg/cost : add comments to explain special and/or untested setups.
3015    o pkg/exf:
3016      - use EXF_OPTIONS.h to set pkg/exf options except if done in ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h
3017        (previously, ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC was controling this switch).
3018    o verification/*/code_ad:
3019      mimimal cleaning of AD experiments ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h option-file:
3020      - reccord when this file is included (define ECCO_CPPOPTIONS_H)
3021      - remove the most obvious obsolete features (e.g., #define ALLOW_COST not
3022        allowed since Oct 2003 in any option-file except in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h)
3023    o pkg/seaice :
3024      - added possibility to change ice strength/PRESS0 relationship to
3025        HEFF, according to the following run time parameters
3026        SEAICEpresPow0 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength below SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
3027        SEAICEpresPow1 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength above SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
3028        SEAICEpresH0   :: HEFF threshold for ice strength            (m)
3029    o pkg/ggl90 :
3030      - added run time flag mxlSurfFlag to include the code that ensure
3031        mixing between first and second level (previously included as a comment)
3032    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/input_ad/data.autodiff :
3033      - add test of newly added dumpAdByRec=T option where
3034        we write all records to one file per variable.
3035    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/code_ad/CPP_OPTIONS.h :
3036      - switch to #define ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX and ALLOW_BALANCE_FLUXES
3037        to check that this code is ok with taf and compiles in adjoint.
3038    o pkg/autodiff :
3039      - added run time param dumpAdByRec : ad dump format switch.
3040        If true then write all records to one file per variable.
3041        Else write one file per record (remains the default).
3042      - revise seaice_ad_dump.F and exf_adjoint_snapshots_ad.F accordingly.
3043    o pkg/seaice:
3044     - Added SEAICEuseTILT run time switch : if set to
3045       false then omit the tilt term in seaice dynamics.
3046     - Fix free drift calculation.
3047    o pkg/shelfice:
3048      When initializing SHELFICEDragQuadratic, set default to be
3049      consistent with shiCdrag in case SHELFICEuseGammaFrict is used,
3050      but retain option to set it independently
3051      (inconsistenty spotted by Veronique Dansereau)
3052    o eesupp/inc:
3053      - in EEPARAMS.h, add real-type constant for some frequently used simple number
3054         (0,1,2,1/2), with name explicitly referring to RS/RL type.
3055    o model/src:
3056      - move balancing of relaxation terms to new S/R balance_relax.F.
3057    o pkg/autodiff:
3058      re-write active I/O high-level (control) S/R:
3059      - rename  S/R ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_RL to ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_3D_RL
3060      - add 1 more argument (useCurrentDir) to replace the "_LOC" 2nd set of S/R.
3061      - use standard pkg/mdsio I/O routines (MDS_READ/WRITE_SEC_XZ/YZ  and
3062        MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD); change loops to multi-threads.
3063      - update and merge active_file_control_slice.flow into active_file_control.flow
3064      - update the calls in lower level S/R (active_file.F, active_file_g.F and
3065        active_file_ad.F) keeping the argument list and function unchanged.
3066      - also update lower-level "_LOC" version (call same S/R with "useCurrentDir
3067        =.TRUE.") and remove high-level (control) _loc version (not called anymore).
3068      - new low-level active I/O routines, one for each type (RL/RS), for active var
3069        of various (XY,XZ,YZ) shape and level number (arguments: arrShape, myNr);
3070        fix ctrl_init_wet.F & ecco_cost_weights.F by calling the new S/R with the
3071        right type.
3072    o autodiff and RS=real*4:
3073      - call the right type (_RS instead of _RL) of S/R in few output S/R (pkg/exf
3074        ad-monitor and snapshots); disable arrType='RS' in mdsio_gl*.F ;
3075      - change argument type of 3-D mask argument to _RS to match type in the call
3076        (in seaice_cost*.F, ctrl_*_gen.F and *ctrl_bound.F); to be continued.
3077    o pkg/thsice:
3078      - re-anable balanceEmPmR when useSEAICE=T with useThSIce=T.
3079      - option to correct ocean fresh-water flux for imbalance of Atmos+Land
3080        fresh-water flux: uniform correction or proportional to local precip.
3081    o pkg/ctrl:
3082      - new header file CTRL_SIZE.h for parameters maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D
3083      - redefine CPP option ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL to
3084                            ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL_NONGENERIC
3085      - verification/hs94.1x64x5/ tests ALLOW_GENARR{2D,3D}_CONTROL
3086    
3087    checkpoint63q (2012/07/30)
3088    o pkg/autodiff:
3089      note about monitor and snap-shot of ad-variables:
3090      a) need to apply ADEXCH before monitor or output of ad-vars to include
3091       overlap contributions (was done for adjDump but missing for monitor).
3092      b) since ADEXCH implies adding overlap values to interior array, machine
3093       truncation error is expected when adding an ADEXCH call in the middle of
3094       the time-stepping (although mathematically identical).
3095      modifs:
3096      - fix some incorrect type (RL/RS, UV/scalar) in ADEXCH calls and ad-vars
3097        declaration (adEddyPsiX,adEddyPsiY in adcommon.h).
3098      - add new run-time params (dumpAdVarExch & mon_AdVarExch) to select how  to
3099        apply ADEXCH before monitor or snap-shot of ad-variables:
3100           =0 : no ADEXCH ; =1 : do ADEXCH ; =2 : apply ADEXCH on a local copy.
3101      - implement new method (copy+adexch) for snap-shot and monitor of main model
3102        ad-vars (initially not used by default -> output unchanged).
3103      - change default (set to 2) to use new method and update few output_adm.txt
3104        with accurate ad-monitor (global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
3105        and both tutorial_tracer_adjsens tests).
3106      - switch 2 global_ocean.cs32x15 AD-tests to AB-2 (seaice_dynmix & thsice)
3107        and turn off momDissip_In_AB in the 2 other (needed for stable AB-3).
3108    o pkg/ctrl:
3109      enable the use of a variable number (maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D) of
3110      generic control variables via
3111      #define ALLOW_GENARR2D_CONTROL and/or #define ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL
3112      Only required customization should be S/R ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F
3113      (routine in repository contains example)
3114    o pkg/exf:
3115      - fix and refine checking of surface-relaxation setting when using EXF
3116    o verification (adjoint exp):
3117      - reduce length of simulation by half for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15
3118        (std, seaice & seaice_dynmix) and exp tutorial_dic_adjoffline; update output.
3119    o pkg/mom_common (mom_u/v_bottomdrag), pkg/shelfice (shelfice_u/v_drag)
3120      - replace if statements KE.ne.0 with KE.gt.0 to avoid sqrt of negative numbers
3121        of KE that can occur with aggressive optimization
3122      + put quadratic bottom drag calculation in separated loops (only done if
3123        using bottomDragQuadratic)
3124    o model/src: CG2D_NSA
3125      - clean-up:  stop if cg2dNormaliseRHS=T and AUTODIFF
3126         and replace GLOBAL_SUM calls with GLOBAL_SUM_TILE.
3127      - in test-exp that uses CG2D_NSA (bottom_ctrl & tutorial_tracer_adjsens),
3128         change cg2d residual target to be expressed in Wunits (=> do not normalise
3129         RHS ; this fix global_max Pb with TAF); update output.
3130    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
3131       improve parameter consistency (and get rid of warnings):
3132       - use deltaTFreeSurf=deltaTtracer (better with NonLin FreeSurf);
3133       - switch Temp Adv Scheme from 81 to 80 (no limiter since theta < 0 is physical)
3134       - use staggerTimeStep (for stability) in som81; use default rotation period.
3135    o pkg/exch2:
3136      - with empty facet: fix compact-format (W2_mapIO=1) definition (was previously
3137        reset to 0 = 1 long line in X)
3138    o pkg/mdsio:
3139      - fix reading of dimensions from meta file for large-size domain
3140    o model/src:
3141      - fix saltIsActiveTr setting for IdealGas eosType (eosType is 6 character long);
3142      - to refine CS-grid check, add logical flag "hasWetCSCorners": true if using
3143        Cubed-Sphere Exch with CS-corners inside the domain;
3144        make new S/R INI_GLOBAL_DOMAIN from code in ini_linear_phisurf.F to calculate
3145        globalArea and to set hasWetCSCorners.
3146      - add warning if usingCurvilinearGrid and momAdvection in flux-form (missing
3147        metric terms); stop if hasWetCSCorners=T and momAdvection in flux-form.
3148      - re-activate the stop if useCDscheme and hasWetCSCorners=T (previously if
3149        useCDscheme and useCubedSphereExchange).
3150    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F :
3151      - compute the SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX term accordingly
3152        for the (.NOT.useRealFreshWaterFlux).OR.(nonlinFreeSurf.EQ.0)
3153        when the previous code was not correct.
3154      - in all cases diagnoze the boundary condition mismatch to SIaaflux
3155      - in the case of useRealFreshWaterFlux.AND.(nonlinFreeSurf.GT.0) add
3156        that term to QNET (essentially to set the melt/freeze water to 0degC).
3157        when SEAICEheatConsFix is true, so that the ocean+ice budget heat is closed.
3158    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice :
3159      - add SEAICEheatConsFix in data.seaice, ensuring closed ocean+ice heat budget.
3160      - add diagnostics (commented out) for budget test using my matlab codes (gcmfaces).
3161      - update results (output.seaice.txt) accordingly.
3162    o verification/lab_sea/input/data.seaice :
3163      - remove SEAICEheatConsFix, which is now be tested
3164        in global_ocean.cs32x15. The presently coded fix
3165        is only consistent with real fresh water + nlfs.
3166      - update results (output.txt) accordingly.
3167    o pkg/salt_plume: added diagnotic for salt tendency (oceSPtnd).
3168    o AD_CONFIG.h file:
3169      - in genmake2: remove "#undef ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION" from AD_CONFIG.h;
3170      - remove #include "AD_CONFIG.h" from all included OPTIONS files and
3171        add it explicitly in each fortran src file where it is needed.
3172        motivation: header file AD_CONFIG.h is generated/modified after "make depend"
3173        thus introducing potentially wrong dependency; therefore, better to include
3174        it only where it's really needed, and after any other included OPTIONS file
3175        (less tempting to bring conditional includes according to ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
3176        or ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN).
3177    
3178    checkpoint63p (2012/07/06)
3179    o pkg/autodiff:
3180      - rename S/R INI_AUTODIFF to AUTODIFF_INIT_VARIA ;
3181      - create new header file "AUTODIFF_PARAMS.h" for pkg/autodiff parameters
3182        which are now read from new parameter file "data.autodiff" (inAdExact
3183        previously in "data", use{KPP/GMRedi/SEAICE}inAdMode previously in data.pkg)
3184      - add file "data.autodiff" in all verification/*/input_ad/ directories.
3185      - add run-time parameter to turn On/Off SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT in adjoint/forward
3186        mode (used in global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix test exp.)
3187    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
3188      - add extra sub-verification which uses "SOM" advection scheme
3189        (2nd Order-Moment Advection Scheme, Prather Limiter) with
3190          #define GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV in GAD_OPTIONS.h
3191        and in data:
3192          multiDimAdvection=.TRUE.,
3193          tempAdvScheme=81,
3194          saltAdvScheme=81,
3195    o model/src:
3196      - introduce ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX which allow the removal
3197       of the global mean of relaxation terms by setting
3198       balanceThetaClimRelax and balanceSaltClimRelax
3199      - disable balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet in the case when useSeaice.
3200       This case is now treated appropriately in seaice_growth.F
3201    o pkg/seaice:
3202      - do balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet based on the net fluxes
3203        (SItflux) that enter the ocean+ice system rather than QNET
3204        and EMPMR. Works best in real fresh water.
3205      - SIatmFW, SIatmQnet, and SItflux computations had to be moved
3206        out of the diagnotics bloc, and stored in global arrays.
3207    
3208    checkpoint63o (2012/06/29)
3209    o vertical mixing schemes:
3210      - remove unused S/R CALC_BUOYANCY (left from branch-atmos merging)
3211      - replace computation of density (in Function STATE1, opps_calc.F) by a call
3212        to S/R FIND_RHO_SCALAR
3213      - pass sigmaR to S/R PP81_CALC, MY82_CALC (but not yet used) and to GGL90_CALC
3214        and use it for N^2 calculation in ggl90_calc.F (save 2 density computations);
3215        affects output (vermix.ggl90) at truncation level.
3216    o testreport:
3217      - change adjustment of SIZE.h for mpi+mth testing: preserve enough tiles
3218        (nSx,nSy) for the number of threads (from eedata.mth)
3219    o model/src:
3220      - remove 2nd set of calls at the top of initialise_varia.F (Adjoint part)
3221        related to Non_Lin Free-Surf or Bottom-Control (but not longer necessary).
3222    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
3223      - compile with ALLOW_CG2D_NSA
3224      - run with nonlinFreeSurf=3
3225      - update reference output_adm.txt
3226    o tools/genmake2:
3227      - add "-DHAVE_NETCDF" to the DEFINES list when NetCDF is available ;
3228        refine usePROFILES switching off (only when NetCDF is not available).
3229    o verification (atmospheric set-up):
3230      - change eosType='IDEALGAS' to eosType='IDEALG' to match variable declaration
3231    o pkg/profiles : refine profiles and files handling.
3232    o model/src and pkg/ecco : introduce run-time switch usePROFILES.
3233    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F and pkg/exf/EXF_OPTIONS.h :
3234      - changes to use model/src/the_main_loop.F rather than the ecco version
3235        in ecco type adjoint runs.
3236    o model/src:
3237      - move computation of recip of grid distance & area from INI_MASKS_ETC to INI_GRID
3238      - move setting of h0Fac[C,W,S] from INI_LINEAR_PHISURF to INI_MASKS_ETC
3239      - update_masks_etc.F: rename SMOOTH*_R4,R8 function to the corresponding type (RS,RL)
3240    o model/src:
3241      - fix S/R UPDATE_CG2D for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL case (was empty before);
3242        update output of test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5.
3243    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
3244      - implement vertical bi-harmonic diffusion (for now, only for T & S and
3245        only explicitly).
3246    o verification/bottom_ctrl_5x5/
3247      update reference output (results changed quite some time ago,
3248      not sure when; but new reference results look ok in terms of grdchk)
3249    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/
3250      For verification purposes, the exact adjoint rather than an approx.
3251      should be used (e.g., to comare against F.D. or TLM).
3252      removed autodiff_inadmode*_ad.F routines in code_ad/
3253      Update results/ accordingly.
3254    o pkg/cal:
3255      - change cal_getdate.F so that output date is function of input time only
3256        (less ambiguous, not mixed up with input iteration number).
3257      - fix calendarDumps for non-zero phase-lag (S/R CAL_TIME2DUMP).
3258    o pkg/diagnostics:
3259      - implement calendarDumps also for stats-diags
3260      - implement calendarDumps also for snap-shot output (negative freq)
3261      - for now, ignores calendarDumps if non-zero phase-lag.
3262    
3263    checkpoint63n (2012/06/04)
3264    o model/src:
3265      - recompute rSurfW & S to ensure consistent column thickness (needed for rStar)
3266        between Sum_k(hFac*drF) and rSurf-rLow, for now only when using pkg/shelfice;
3267      - use h0FacC, W & S to compute hFac_surfC, W & S in calc_surf_dr.F (more
3268        similar to calc_r_star.F); update results of experiment internal_wave and
3269        tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
3270    o pkg/shelfice:
3271      - add parameterisation of advective-diffusive flux into the ice shelf
3272        according to Holland and Jenkins (1999), eq.22-33, as suggested by Jan De Ryd
3273      - simply eps3/3a computation
3274    o eesupp:
3275     - add new CPP option (DISCONNECTED_TILES) to disconnect tiles (no exchange
3276       between tiles, just fill-in edges assuming locally periodic subdomain) and
3277       add corresponding exchange subroutines (EXCH0);
3278     - new CG-solver version (_EX0) for disconnected-tiles special case.
3279    o model/src (CG-solvers):
3280     - modify Single-Reduction version (CG2D_SR) in case cg2dMaxIters is reached
3281       (similar final residual output and max-Iter number as with standard version);
3282     - allows to store and use lowest-residual solution (standard & _SR versions);
3283     - cleaning up (remove old, commented out code, LETS_MAKE_JAM ...).
3284     - by default, also compile CG2D_SR version (define ALLOW_SRCG in CPP_OPTIONS.h)
3285    o eesup/src:
3286     - global_vec_sum.F cleaning: add a BARRIER ; update comments ; remove ndef
3287       ALWAYS_USE_MPI (no longer needed after fixing usingMPI settings - March 2012)
3288    o pkg/salt_plume added to lab_sea/input_ad.noseaicedyn
3289    
3290    checkpoint63m (2012/04/27)
3291    o pkg/shelfice:
3292     - account for partical cells in surface level below ice-shelf for hydrostatic
3293       pressure calculion (set uniformFreeSurfLev to F); update isomip experiments.
3294    o ad test experiments:
3295     - update and rename to "ad_optfile.local" local AD-optfile specific to a
3296       particular adjoint verification experiment (in verification/*/code_ad/)
3297    o pkg/seaice & pkg/exf:
3298     - Part two of ECCO-CLIVAR code merges.
3299       Completes merge of seaice area relax. code.
3300       Requires unified CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX
3301       to be set in EXF_OPTIONS.h since this pkg controls its I/O
3302       (and avoids second CPP option in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
3303     - change default value of costIceStart & costIceEnd to a valid date.
3304     - add snowPrecip to HSNOW in seaice_growth
3305    o pkg/ptracers:
3306     - move ptracers summary and setup check into separated S/R ; add a check for
3307       valid PTRACERS_Iter0 value (error+stop or just warning).
3308    o pkg/cal (+ pkg/ecco):
3309     - avoid calling a S/R with 2 times the same arg (FWD: unless both are only used
3310       as input; and for AD, unless both are not differentiable (e.g., k index)).
3311    o model/src:
3312     - define internal flag "uniformFreeSurfLev" (=T when free-surface level-index
3313       is everywhere k=1) to speed-up some calculations (by pass kSurf reference);
3314       temporary set to usingZCoords value (to be changed to F when using shelfice).
3315     - hydrostatic pressure: implement partial cell near the surface also for
3316       Z-coordinates (for the case where uniformFreeSurfLev=F); replace test on
3317       usingZCoords with test on uniformFreeSurfLev where needed (in NonHyd code).
3318    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init.F:
3319     - add a formal parameter to s/r ctrl_init_rec to print
3320       xx_$(ctrl_valiable)_file for easier debugging
3321     - move call of cal_* routines into the if-block where they are really
3322       needed so that xx_$(ctrl_variable)_period can be 0 or -12 without having
3323       to specify a startdate
3324    o pkg/seaice:
3325     - update comments in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (+ similar update of lab_sea/code and
3326       global_ocean.cs32x15/code versions).
3327     - turn on seaice Multi-category (in data.seaice, SEAICE_multDim=7) for
3328       verification experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice and update results.
3329    o pkg/exf:
3330     - new S/R EXF_GETFIELD_START to return starting-time of a forcing field
3331       (according to useExfYearlyFields).
3332    o pkg/cal:
3333     - move calendar setting & summary (previously in cal_readparams.F) into new
3334       S/R CAL_INIT_FIXED to be called later in the initialisation process, once
3335       length of the simulation is set (after SET_PARMS call); This is an attempt
3336       to fix Pb when, e.g.: pkg/longstep, modifies the length of the run.
3337     - For safety: keep a record of pkg/cal parameter settings status
3338               to allow to STOP if one pkg/cal S/R is called too early.
3339     - add a stop in all basic pkg/cal subroutines if called before setting is done.
3340     - modify cal_getdate.F: stop when nothing was returned;
3341       if called with myIter=-1, simply retrun modelBaseDate (1,2 = startDate_1,_2);
3342       this allows to remove "cal.h" from seaice_read_parms.F & init_mnc_vars.F.
3343    
3344    checkpoint63l (2012/04/04)
3345    o pkg/bbl:
3346      - fix call to FIND_RHO_2D in bbl_calc_rho.F (case multi-tiles per proc);
3347        update global_with_exf output.yearly.txt file.
3348    o pkg/cal:
3349      - start to clean-up cal_set.F ; fix for the case where baseTime is non-zero.
3350      - remove 2 unsused and very short (1 line only) functions ;
3351      - remove unsused subroutines from AD-Diff list.
3352    o model/src:
3353      - start to implement clean wait to stop in initialization S/R (config_check.F,
3354         packages_check.F, ini_parms.F and pkg/obcs/obcs_check.F + pkg/mypackage)
3355    o folowing PRINT_MESSAGE changes:
3356      - remove reminder multiple print to the same file (STDOUT) when multi-threads.
3357    o pkg/bbl:
3358      - modification so it can work with z*
3359      - replace deltaT with dTtracerLev(k) for asynchronous time stepping
3360      - global_with_exf/input.yearly verification; changes output.yearly.txt
3361    o eesupp/src:
3362      - PRINT_MESSAGE: use OpenMP critical instruction (similar to PRINT_ERROR);
3363        writing to unit 0 (if unit=errorMessageUnit) extended to the case myThid=1
3364      - CHECK_THREADS: specific code if using OpenMP threading: improve checking of
3365        # of threads across processors (e.g., different env OMP_NUM_THREADS setting)
3366      - improve special preliminary call to EESET_PARMS (if eedata is read 2 times).
3367      - when using MPI, always set usingMPI=T ; set default accordingly and stop
3368        if not consistent.
3369      - ALL_PROC_DIE: add a BARRIER after MPI_FINALIZE call ; skip this when thread
3370        argument is zero (in case called within single-thread section).
3371    o pkg/fizhi:
3372        clean-up turbulence cold-start switch: decided in fizhi_init_vars.F, stored
3373        in common bloc (fizhi_coms.h) and then passed as argument up to S/R TURBIO.
3374    o pkg/exch2:
3375      - add argument "updateCorners" to S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds (enable to
3376        activate EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in vector EXCH S/R).
3377      - switch 1rst EXCH call to IGNORE_CORNERS (instead of UPDATE_CORNERS)
3378        but keep the 2nd with UPDATE_CORNERS: this prevents overwriting good data
3379        with bad ones coming from a not-yet-updated halo.
3380        This should fix the problem when sNx <> sNy and GCD(sNx,sNy) < 2*Olx.
3381    o pkg/frazil:
3382        move FrzForcT diag from frazil_diagnostics_state.F to frazil_calc_rhs.F
3383        http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2012-March/005384.html
3384    o model/src/config_check.F: add a check for OLx>sNx/OLy>sNy
3385    o verification/lab_sea
3386      * #undef SEAICE_EXCLUDE_FOR_EXACT_AD_TESTING
3387      * #define ALLOW_SST_CONTROL & ALLOW_SST_CONTROL
3388      * nTimeSteps 3 -> 4
3389      * changed reference output accordingly
3390    o pkg/ctrl:
3391      * fix ctrl_get_gen for xx_sst, xx_sss
3392    o pkg/fizhi:
3393      - fix 2 calls to S/R GRD2MSC (argument igrd) in update_earth_exports.F
3394        update results of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (fail with only 6 digits for cg2d)
3395      - by default, use new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE);
3396        fix few out-of-bounds indices in referencing vars (initialise igrd to 1);
3397        clean-up fizhi_turb.F (remove unused & uninitialised qdiaglsm array).
3398    o pkg/gmredi:
3399      - add diagnostic of Redi (main diagnonal) vertical diffusive flux of Temp
3400    o pkg/fizhi:
3401      - fix few initialisation and multi-tile Pb: aqualev & gridalt now pass the
3402        (old)aces open64 tuv test.
3403    o pkg/icefront: fix bug and reorder loop in icefront_init_varia.F
3404    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
3405      - fix 1 loop range in mom_vecinv.F to be like all the other loops which
3406        set/update gu,gv/Diss (fix Pb of uninitialised fVerUkp in admom_vecinv
3407        with non-lin free-surf).
3408    o model/src: move k-loop outside of i/j-loops when (re-)computing R_low
3409      in ini/update_masks_etc.F in order to avoid -O3 optimization problems with
3410      some compilers (gfortran 4.6.0 on MacOS)
3411    o momentum:
3412      - separate fVer?(:,:,kUp) & fVer?(:,:,kDown) in argument list of MOM_FLUXFORM
3413        & MOM_VECINV subroutines (to help TAF). This fixes Pb of uninitialised
3414        fVer?(kUp) in admom_fluxform with non-lin free-surf or bottom control.
3415    
3416    checkpoint63k (2012/03/17)
3417    o model/src:
3418       - selectAddFluid (ALLOW_ADDFLUID): add missing term in horizontal momentum
3419         flux-form (mom_fluxform.F) and vertical momentum (calc_gw.F) equations.
3420       - SOLVE_DIAGONAL: switch default to use adjoinable & vectorized version
3421         (#undef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY); update output of exp. front_relax.bvp.
3422    o model/src: solve_*diagonal.F
3423       - replace division with multiplication by inverse (similar to original version)
3424         update output of AD exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.
3425       - fix pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_psi_bvp.F & pkg/ggl90/ggl90_calc.F
3426         to enable the use of the vectorized & differentiable solve_tridiagonal.F
3427       - test exp. global_ocean.90x40x15/input_ad: switch to advection scheme 20 for
3428         vertical advection (to get solve_tridiagonal tested in AD mode).
3429    o pkg/seaice: ECCO-CLIVAR merge:
3430      1. seaice AREA relaxation
3431         * CPP option: SEAICE_ALLOW_AREA_RELAXATION
3432         * runtime flag: SEAICE_tauAreaObsRelax
3433      2. modified global mean cost imbalance code: CPP option
3434          ALLOW_SSH_GLOBMEAN_COST_CONTRIBUTION
3435    o another iteration on solve_*diagonal.F
3436       Make choices independent of AUTODIFF
3437       Default will be the adjoinable vectorized version.
3438       Alternative choices are:
3439       * non-adjoinable original version with low memory footprint:
3440         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY
3441       * still adjoinable but does not vectorize (k as inner-most loop):
3442         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER (keeping SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY undef)
3443    o testreport
3444     - add option to use a home made wrapper around "make"
3445     - remove MITGCM_IEEE env. variable (no longer active)
3446    o pkg/shelfice
3447     - improve computation of friction velocity for velocity dependent
3448       exchange coefficients: include velocities into SHELFICEBoundaryLayer
3449       block to average velocities vertically
3450     - add TAF store directives for SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
3451    o Modify diagonal solvers, now three versions (upon request):
3452      #ifndef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF
3453        1. default version (dating back a while ago)
3454      #else /* def SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
3455      # ifdef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER
3456        2. adjoinable version with k-innermost loop (G. Forget)
3457      # else
3458        3. adjoinable vectorized version of 2.
3459      # endif
3460      #endif /* SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
3461      All flags are currently set within routines, but could/should be moved to CPP-options.
3462      Array bounds for 1. are as before, for 2.,3. cover the entire domain
3463      (could be changed for 1. too).
3464    o verification/lab_sea (fwd):
3465      - update the 4 fwd lab_sea test experiment: no longer SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
3466        use 7 categories (except hb87), new solve4temp params (except salt_plume),
3467        constant salinity (=4) or variable salinity (salt_plume) done through
3468        SItracer.
3469    o pkg/seaice:
3470      - rename parameters: SIsalFrac to SEAICE_saltFrac & SIsal0 to SEAICE_salt0;
3471      - remove old parameters ( SEAICE_freeze, SEAICEturbFluxFormula, SEAICE_gamma_t,
3472         SEAICE_gamma_t_frz, SEAICE_availHeatTaper & SEAICE_availHeatFracFrz)
3473        from SEAICE_PARMS.h ; still need to fix seaice_cost_sst.F (broken when
3474        SEAICE_freeze got retired) but already better than previously with
3475        SEAICE_freeze=123456.7 deg.C;
3476      - move setting of facOpenGrow/Melt from SEAICE_INIT_FIXED to SEAICE_READPARMS
3477        (safer multi-threaded setting); always set SEAICEuseEVP;
3478      - setting of ocean-ice turb. flux coeff: moved from SEAICE_CHECK to
3479        SEAICE_READPARMS & SEAICE_INIT_FIXED (this fixes wrong summary report);
3480        stop if multiple specifications for the same coeff; make sure default
3481        SEAICE_mcPheePiston is compatible with drF(1) & deltaT.
3482    o pkg/obcs:
3483      - allow to switch to upwind 1rst order advection scheme for the advective
3484        flux computation at the open-boundary; disabled for adjoint built.
3485    o pkg/ptracers:
3486      - rename PTRACERS_RESTART.h -> PTRACERS_START.h
3487      - rename ptracers_fields_blocking_exchanges.F -> ptracers_fields_blocking_exch.F
3488      - add parameter to decide when to start a tracer; use internal flag to
3489        know which tracer to step-forward; switch this internal flag at the top
3490        of forward_step.F (new S/R PTRACERS_SWITCH_ONOFF); for now, not enabled
3491        for adjoint built.
3492    o pkg/seaice:
3493      - add SEAICE_SIZE.h anywhere in the code where SEAICE.h is included ;
3494      - move MULTDIM declaration and setting from SEAICE.h to SEAICE_SIZE.h ;
3495      - keep experiment offline_exf_seaice truly single category (set MULTDIM=1).
3496    o pkg/ecco:
3497      - fix writing of output file DiagnosCost_ClimSalt/Theta
3498        and DiagnosCost_DriftSalt/Theta (if multi-tiles per proc).
3499    o pkg/seaice:
3500      - add missing initialisation of COR_ICE array in dynsolver.F
3501      - merging SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY define and undef cases. Now the same code is
3502        compiled either way, and is tested in all exps (multidim was only tested
3503        in lab_sea ad before).
3504      - cosmetic change to prepare for future addition of ITD. no change to results.
3505        no defaults change.
3506      - added run time param SEAICE_multDim (7 for SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY, 1 otherwise).
3507      - by lack of adequate verification experiments, I further used custom versions
3508        of global_ocean.cs32x15 to test multicat or not, with pickup or not. All
3509        should be correct.
3510      - avoid recomputations in ad.
3511    o array initialisation in adjoint mode:
3512      1) pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_ke.F:
3513        add full array initialisation of KE inside mom_calc_ke.F (ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC):
3514        The S/R which calls MOM_CALC_KE initialises KE but in some recomputation
3515        part this initialisation is gone, resulting in Floating Point Exception
3516        (caught by open64 compiler with debug option).
3517      2) model/src/convective_weights.F
3518        set output convectCount over the full array range (instead of doing
3519        an update): this fix a similar issue when called within recomputation (adjoint)
3520        which could by-pass the initialisation (normally done in the caller S/R).
3521    o pkg/seaice:
3522      - final version of turbulent flux params, as agreed at MIT ice meet:
3523           SEAICE_mcPheePiston (default is ~ 0.000875)
3524           SEAICE_mcPheeTaper (default is 0.)
3525           SEAICE_frazilFrac (defualt is 1.)
3526           SEAICE_mcPheeStepFunc (default is false)
3527      - changes results at trunction error level
3528      - ifdef SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES, disallow SEAICE_waterAlbedo
3529    o added pkg/frazil:
3530      - see frazil_description.tex for details
3531      - verification experiment is global_with_exf/input.yearly; changes output.yearly.txt
3532    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
3533      - fix exponents for velocity dependent exchange coefficients: change
3534        from 2/3(=0) to 0.66666666666666667
3535      - move computation of velocity dependent exchange coefficients into
3536        separate loop, so that it applies to both thermodynamics
3537      - move some divisions by constants out of loops
3538    
3539    checkpoint63j (2012/02/16)
3540    o pkg/seaice:
3541      - overhaul of seaice_summary.F after feb 2012 clean-up of seaice_growth.F etc.
3542      - SItracer:  added run time params, and allow coupling to ocn salinity.
3543    o pkg/seaice: remove (almost) all divisions by constants within loops
3544      in seaice_growth.F and seaice_solve4temp.F, this changes (only) the cg2d
3545      results of global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice from 16 to 11 digits (but only
3546      those, caused by 1/QI -> recip_QI) -> update output.seaice.txt,
3547      output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt and also lab_sea: output_adm.evp.txt
3548    o pkg/seaice :
3549      - simplify McPhee tapering, and allow to use it with SEAICEturbFluxFormula
3550        = 1 or 2, using newly added run time parameter SEAICE_availHeatTaper.
3551      - fix d_AREAbyATM, d_AREAbyOCN, d_AREAbyICE diags I broke in r1.148.
3552      - add permanent SItflux diag that corresponds to TFLUX but includes
3553        ice+snow. Hence SItflux-TFLUX should match the ice+snow heat budget.
3554      - allow activation/testing of a fix for suspected missing term in
3555        ocn-ice heat budget (to be confirmed). To test this, you want to
3556        undef SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX, and then set the run time param
3557        SEAICEheatConsFix to .TRUE. that also allows the 'SIaaflux' diagnostic.
3558      - no change in results, fwd or ad.
3559    o global_ocean.cs32x15/results: 3 changes following from the pkg/seaice commit below:
3560      - switch to variable freezing point.
3561           Results change : cg2d -> 1 digits; ad -> 3-6-6 digits.
3562      - bug fix : the sublimation term that was missing is now activated.
3563           Results change : cg2d -> 2 digits; ad -> 8-6-6 digits.
3564      - bug fix : flooding sign term for SIsal0.NE.0.
3565           Result change : cg2d -> 8 digits; ad -> 11-12-9 digits.
3566    o pkg/seaice:
3567      - unified freezing point treatment : the old SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT
3568        is now the default, and the old default constant freezing point is recovered
3569        with SEAICE_tempFrz0    = -1.96,
3570             SEAICE_dTempFrz_dS = 0.,
3571      - retire SEAICE_freeze (= the old way of specifycing the constant freezing point)
3572      - remove ALLOW_SEAICE_FLOODING brackets; run time switch is already there.
3573      - bug fix (thanks to M. Losch) : the sublimation term that was missing is now
3574        activated. To reproduce old results with this bug define SEAICE_DISABLE_SUBLIM.
3575      - bug fix (silly me) : flooding sign term (seaice_growth.F r 1.149line 1211)
3576        was wrong for SIsal0.NE.0. Changes cs32x15 results (see above item for detail).
3577      - bug fix (thanks to O. Jahn) : area loss for melting  got messed up in
3578        seaice_growth r149 for legacy branch (no results change).
3579      - introduce SEAICE_CAP_SUBLIM : caps sublimation heat flux in solve4temp (code
3580        from I. Fenty).
3581      - results did not change except for global_ocean.cs32x15, mostly due to the
3582        switch to variable freezing point (see above item for detail).
3583    o pkg/thsice:
3584      - fix and simplify interface to salt_plume pkg ; diagnose directly amount of
3585        seawater freezing in thsice_calc_thickn (not used).
3586    o pkg/seaice: turbulent flux term specification via run time params.
3587      - replace CPP switches with run time switches to facilitate testing
3588      - retired CPPs : MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX,
3589                       GRADIENT_MIXED_LAYER_TURBULENCE_FACTOR
3590      - added runtime parameter : SEAICEturbFluxFormula
3591      - move Mcphee constants to SEAICE_PARAMS.h
3592      - seaice_readparms.F : read turbulent flux term params (SEAICEturbFluxFormula;
3593                 SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, or SEAICE_gamma_t/_frz if apply);
3594                 remove seaice_summary call (moved to seaice_init_fixed)
3595      - seaice_init_fixed.F : set SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz depending on
3596        SEAICEturbFluxFormula, and seaice_summary call (moved from seaice_readparms)
3597      - seaice_summary.F : add missing report of read turbulent flux term set up
3598                           and SITRACER.
3599      - seaice_check.F : check range; inform and stop if retired CPPs are used
3600                         (incl. SEAICE_AGE).
3601      - seaice_growth.F : unified use of SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, without
3602             CPP switch, same computation as before for the different options.
3603      - change results at the truncation level.
3604    o pkg/seaice:
3605      - remove un-used parameters LAD & MAX_TICE ; add new run-time parameters:
3606        useMaykutSatVapPoly (default=F), postSolvTempIter (default=2) and
3607        SEAICE_wetAlbTemp (default=-1e-3). Remove option SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
3608      - update verification/*/input*/data.seaice:
3609        to reproduce previous results with former #defined SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
3610        code, set useMaykutSatVapPoly=T & postSolvTempIter=0 ;
3611        and to reproduce previous results with former non-SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY code,
3612        set SEAICE_wetAlbTemp=0 & SEAICE_snowThick=0.
3613    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY):
3614      - remove LEGACY code for solving for tsurf (A1,A2,A3) but maintain the same
3615        algorithm (same choice: useMaykutPolySatVap=T, postSolvTempIter=0);
3616        difference in results only due to machine truncation.
3617      - remove MAX_TICE (tsurf is always =< TMELT anyway); keep MIN_TICE if using
3618        MaykutPolySatVap; keep MIN_LWDOWN.
3619      - adapt SEAICE_MODIFY_GROWTH_ADJ code (untested) to non-legacy formulation.
3620      - update output of verification exp. lab_sea (4 fwd: 11 cg2d digits except hb87,
3621        + 3 AD: 6 digits except evp) and offline_exf_seaice.seaice (12 digits).
3622    o pkg/salt_plume:
3623      - isolate saltPlumeFlux array exch into a specific S/R called from
3624        do_oceanic_phys.F
3625      - add interface to pkg/salt_plume (filling of saltPlumeFlux) in pkg/thsice.
3626    o verification:
3627      - move untested set-up to MITgcm_contrib/verification_other.
3628    o pkg/seaice:
3629      - retire old way of SEAICE_AGE. Now replaced with ALLOW_SITRACER.
3630    o pkg/seaice:
3631      - seaice_solve4temp.F (keeping results unchanged):
3632        * add 2 future run-time params to select which saturation vapor pressure
3633          formula is used and how post-iteration fluxes are set.
3634          Temporary set these 2 params according to option SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY;
3635        * New piece of code (not used) to update surf. atmos. heat flux F_ia using
3636          the linearized expression to stay consistent with tsurf finding.
3637      - seaice_freedrift.F avoid floating exception in sqrt(y) since y=sqrt(x*x)-x
3638        can be < 0.
3639    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY undef):
3640      - remove from F_ia (and from it's derivative dFiDTs1) the contribution of
3641        conductive heat flux F_c , and add it explicitly when updating tsurf as
3642        solution of: Fc = Fia + d/dT(Fia - Fc) *delta.tsurf
3643        so that now F_ia has a consistent meaning through the entire routine.
3644        This causes differences at truncation level: update output of fwd exp.
3645        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice.
3646    o pkg/seaice:
3647      - lots of editing/cleaning in seaice_solve4temp.F + better documentation
3648        of arrays, sign/direction of fluxes; no effect on results.
3649      - replace hard coded 273.16 (=previous value of celsius2K) by celsius2K
3650        in seaice_budget_ocean.F & seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY part);
3651        note: this should have been done before changing celsius2K default.
3652      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
3653        exp. input*/data : lab_sea (AD), offline_exf_seaice (fwd+AD) & seaice_obcs
3654      - replace hard coded seawater freezing temp in seaice_solve4temp.F (part
3655        SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY) of 271.20 (=previous value of celsius2K + default
3656        value of SEAICE_freeze) by celsius2K+SEAICE_freeze so that seawater
3657        freezing temp is consistent with value in seaice_growth.F ; this causes
3658        differences at machine truncation level: update lab_sea AD output (3/4).
3659    o pkg/seaice:
3660      - mask (in exf_init_fixed.F) atemp,aqh,evap,precip,runoff,lwflx,areamask
3661        and climsst/sss even when using seaice (to prevent calculation that might
3662        use SST on land); does not affect any verification exp.
3663      - apply mask to taux,tauy (in seaice_get_dynforcing.F); update output
3664        of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix.
3665    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: add mask to avoid non-zero ice thickness
3666      over land (non-legacy code)
3667    o vectorize salt_plume package:
3668      - add extra code to salt_plume_frac and salt_plume_tendency_apply_s
3669      - this code computes plumebk everywhere (also over land), thus requires
3670        code to avoid divisions by zero and catch the case of kLev=Nr.
3671      - efficiency of salt_plume_frac is still sub-optimal
3672    o tools (genmake2):
3673      - fix makefile NAME specification (option: -makefile NAME) by adding
3674        "-f $MAKEFILE" in few places where it was missing including makedepend
3675        command (contribution from Paul).
3676    
3677    checkpoint63i (2012/01/24)
3678    o model/src:
3679      - add factorized versions of some EOS code to find_rho.F,
3680        define USE_FACTORIZED_EOS to turn it on (default for TARGET_NEC_SX)
3681    o model/src:
3682      - add celsius2K to namelist PARM01; remove unused recip_rhoNil from PARAMS.h;
3683      - change default celsius2K from 273.16 to 273.15
3684      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
3685        exp. input*/data : aim.5l_cs, 1D_ocean_ice_column, lab_sea (fwd),
3686         global_ocean.cs32x15(seaice) & cpl_aim+ocn(input_atm).
3687    o model/src: add a little initialisation trick to find_rho.F and find_alpha.F
3688      to make TAF generate vectorizable code
3689    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: add code (copied from CICE) that avoids underflows.
3690       Turn on by defining SEAICE_EVP_ELIMINATE_UNDERFLOWS. Most compilers
3691       have flags that do this more efficiently.
3692    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F
3693      - for TARGET_NEC_SX fix the treatment of the scaling factor tmpFac=scaleFact
3694    o pkg/obcs (with exch2):
3695      - derive OB indices in overlap region from OB-InsideMask (in obcs_init_fixed.F)
3696        and remove code (in obcs_readparms.F) which was based on EXCH of indices
3697        (through buffer) and did not account for exch2 (e.g., CS-grid) topology.
3698    o pkg/exf and seaice exp:
3699      - change offline_exf_seaice.seaicetd test exp. to use default DIFF1 value (=0)
3700        so that switching off area & heff advection flags does not affect results.
3701      - change default EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY to #define in EXF_OPTIONS.h
3702      - keep exp. seaice_obcs & 1D_ocean_ice_column(ad) unchanged (using #undef
3703        EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY) and, using pkg/exf default emissivities, update
3704        results of verification experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column(fwd),
3705        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice(fwd+ad) & seaice_dynmix(ad), lab_sea (all 8)
3706        and offline_exf_seaice (all 4).
3707    o pkg/seaice:
3708      - remove array YNEG, RIVER, TMIX (replaced by local var) from common block;
3709        remove also areaNm1 & hEffNm1 when SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY is undef.
3710      - fix bug: areaNm1 & hEffNm1 are needed in seaice_growth (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY)
3711        but were not filled when resp. SEAICEadvArea=F & SEAICEadvHeff=F and
3712        not multi-dim advection;
3713      - fix seaice_growth.F to compile with both SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and
3714        SHORTWAVE_HEATING #undef.
3715    o optim: make Makefile more robust (?)
3716    o pkg/obcs:
3717      * fix treatment of obcs_read_pickup for TAF
3718    o pkg/shelfice:
3719      * add missing initialisation of num_shifwflx
3720      * new adjoint verification exp. for isomip
3721      * change Prandtl and Schmidt numbers from generic formulations
3722        (in terms of model diffus. and visc.) to separate runtime
3723        parameters, with Holland and Jenkins (1999) default values.
3724    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
3725      - extended input field (2 rows) near the N & S poles:
3726        * fill in with the symetric value (when even Nb of data in longitude)
3727        * add average value at the poles only for scalar quantities ; for vector
3728          component interpolation, skip the averaging and keep duplicated values,
3729          unless the 2 components have same location (uvInterp=T) in which case
3730          interpolate the 2 components together using S/R EXF_INTERP_UV.
3731      - new S/R EXF_INTERP_UV to interpolate the 2 components of a vector field
3732        together: this allows to account properly for local orientation when
3733        averaging at N & S pole.
3734      - add CPP option EXF_USE_OLD_INTERP_POLE to recover old results regarding
3735        exf-interpolation near N & S poles. Undef by default.
3736      - add debug check/print on 1rst iter if debugLevel >=2.
3737    o pkg/exf:
3738      - change masking flags definition (no longer "parameter"), put them in
3739        common block and set them in S/R EXF_INIT_FIXED.
3740      - change recognized masking flag from s,u,v to c,w,s since the mask
3741        to use (maskC,W,S) depends on position on model grid and has little to
3742        do with scalar/vector difference; fix masking if using P-coordinates.
3743      - fix masking of wind-stress (was wrong if interpolated or read on A-grid)
3744        and update results of exp. global_with_exf (x2).
3745      - fix setting of zenith-angle table when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is undef.
3746    o pkg/obcs
3747      - S/R obcs_calc_stevens: fix a small bug (gammat -> gammas where appropriate)
3748    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
3749      - assume periodicity in X only if input field cover full longitude range.
3750      - improve search for lat. index (supposed to be faster, in ~log2(ny) steps,
3751        and should vectorise).
3752      - fix input lat of the 2 added row (in case we provide N.pole data).
3753    
3754    checkpoint63h (2011/12/30)
3755    o pkg/seaice:
3756      - change declaration of UVM from _RL to _RS in order to get B-grid
3757        uIce,vIce monitor when _RS = real*4
3758    o pkg/offline:
3759      - new S/R OFFLINE_RESET_PARMS for resetting main-model params (switch off flags);
3760      - compute vertical velocity if not read from file (switch on exactConserv
3761        & staggerTimeStep);
3762      - fix output of ptracer monitor iter & time for default PTRACERS_monitorFreq.
3763    o verification:
3764      - update grid-files (in tutorial_held_suarez_cs/input and fizhi-cs-32x32x40/input)
3765        with grid-angle generated using "utils/matlab/cs_grid/cubeCalcAngle.m":
3766        fix Pb in yG definition @ 2 missing corners (previously yG was averaged);
3767      - update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 after changing
3768        grid-file angles (used here for coriolis-3d);
3769      - remove (or gzip) few files not needed to run fizhi-cs experiments.
3770    o pkg/exf (vector interpolation):
3771      - rotate vector component toward local grid-axis orientation using grid-angles
3772        (stored in GRID.h) instead of locally computed rotation angle; keep old code
3773        available with exf option EXF_USE_OLD_VEC_ROTATION (undef by default).
3774    o pkg/seaice:
3775      - allow to compile with exf options ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_DOWNWARD_RADIATION
3776        undefined. Fix and remove the stop when ALLOW_RUNOFF is undefined.
3777    o pkg/PKG_OPTIONS.h files:
3778      - move #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h" just after #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h",
3779        outside of the #ifdef ALLOW_THISPKG / #endif block.
3780      - update verification/*/code/PKG_OPTIONS.h files.
3781    o add a verification experiment (offline_exf_seaice/input.seaice) that test
3782      the B-grid LSOR solver
3783    o pkg/seaice: sort out emissivity and long wave radiation step 2:
3784      - add emissivity for snow and ice as new run-time parameters
3785        (unfortunately) that default to the corresponding exf values; this
3786        changes results in most verification experiments so that for backward
3787        compatibility these parameter have to be set explicitly to inconsistent
3788        values (ugly);
3789      - the exf-flag EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY then gets rid off the hard-wired
3790        emissivities of 0.97 associated with lwdownloc in S/R seaice_solve4temp
3791        until we agree how to handle this bug properly
3792    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
3793      - add a set of run-time param ({inputfield}_interpMethod), one for
3794        each interpolated input field, to select the interpolation method
3795        with a value of zero switching off the interpolation;
3796      - print interpolation parameters to standard output;
3797      - refine exf_check.F accordingly ; stop if USE_NO_INTERP_RUNOFF is defined
3798        (to use instead runoff_interpMethod=0 in data.exf).
3799      - simplify default setting of interpolation parameters (for all fields,
3800        set position to match model grid cell-center position, leading to trivial
3801        interpolation in case of regular Lat-Lon grid) and fix for the case of
3802        non-uniform delY.
3803    o pkg/exf/exf_radiation.F: add the factor ocean_emissivity to lwdown, for
3804       within #ifdef EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY/#endif. Unless ocean_emissivity=1.
3805       this factor is absolutely required, because the lw exitance (= out-going
3806       long wave radiation) is emissivity*stefanBoltzmann*T^4 + rho*lwdown,
3807       where the reflectivity rho = 1-emissivity for conservation reasons. Once
3808       this is established, we can remove the CPP-Flag (if we want to).
3809    o pkg/seaice:
3810      - qualify a stop statement in S/R seaice_check: EXF_READ_EVAP and
3811        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE are only required if SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES is defined
3812      - sort out emissivity and long wave radiation, step 1: make SEAICE_emissivity
3813        what the name implies (and not emissivity*BoltzmannConstant), this means
3814        the old default value of 5.5e-8 now means
3815        5.5e-8/5.670e-8 = 0.97001763668430343479 as ocean_emissivity in
3816        S/R exf_readparms
3817      - FV-discretization of the B-grid LSOR solver, turn on with
3818        SEAICE_LSRBNEW. This new solver also involves a slight re-organization
3819        of the calling routine dynsolver, so that B and C-grid code look a
3820        little more alike.
3821      - fix index bugs in ostres.F (B-grid code)
3822    o pkg/seaice/seaice_ocean_budget.F: change (unused) code to make it look better
3823    o pkg/seaice/seaice_readparms.F: make ocean_emissivity*stefanBoltzmann the
3824      default for SEAICE_emissivity, if useEXF; requires setting a wrong
3825      parameter value in global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice/data.seaice for
3826      backward compatiblity
3827    o model/src: use sigmaR in calc_ivdc
3828    
3829    checkpoint63g (2011/12/16)
3830    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3831      fix heat conservation of the coupled ocean-seaice system.
3832      when SEAICE_HEAT_CONSERV_FIX is defined, the mismatch of
3833      solid vs liquid water treatment is resolved via QNET.
3834    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3835      add missing term for sublimation in saltFlux, which was breaking conservation.
3836    o pkg/seaice/seaice_model.F:
3837      Remove this patholigical case treatment in evolution branch,
3838      where it is un-necessary and breaks conservation.
3839      Update global_ocean.cs32x15/results accordingly for
3840      output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt and output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt
3841    o model/src:
3842      useRealFreshWaterFlux: remove masking of EmPmP (using maskInC) in
3843      external_forcing_surf.F and apply mask directly in S/R SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.
3844    o pkg/obcs:
3845      modify Stevens boundary conditions so that S/R obcs_calc_stevens computes
3846      tendency for temperature and salinity that is then applied to update
3847      theta and salt in S/R obcs_apply_ts; this requires proper masking of all
3848      horizontal advection and diffusion contributions on the boundary (in
3849      S/Rs gad_advection, gad_calc_rhs, gmredi_rtransport, gmredi_calc_diff), and
3850      removing the mask in S/R timestep_tracer. The advantage of this approach is
3851      that the updated tracer values include contributions from the surface
3852      forcing and vertical diffusion.
3853      This modification changes exp4.stevens because of vertical diffusion.
3854    o model/src:
3855      change non-curvilinear grid setting to also work with exch2 + blank tiles:
3856      - move delX,delY to new header file (SET_GRID.h) and adjust length to 1rst
3857        face dimensions.
3858      - new S/R INI_LOCAL_GRID to define model tile-local grid (using same units
3859        as delX,delY) and called from S/R INI_CARTESIAN_GRID, INI_CYLINDER_GRID
3860        and INI_SPHERICAL_POLAR_GRID.
3861      change test-experiment global_ocean.90x40x15:
3862      - split the domain in many more tiles (9x4 tiles of 10x10 each);
3863      - switch to exch2 and remove 1 blank-tile (but only for MPI test).
3864      - update results of both test (std & dwnslp).
3865    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstat_calc.F: fix problem with non-initialised halos in
3866       tmp-fields for TARGET_NEC_SX at the cost of extra loops and less vectorisation
3867    o model/src:
3868      - take sigma-coords related code out of update_etah.F into new S/R UPDATE_ETAWS
3869        and fix initialisation when using sigma-coords.
3870    o model/src:
3871     - improve Gael's changes from Jan 14, 2011 "addition of an 'update' of hfacc etc.
3872       to their current value at the beginning of forward_step.F": add a new run-time
3873       switch "doResetHFactors" (default=false) and use it to do (or not) the resetting.
3874     - set doResetHFactors=T in the following test exp:
3875        global_ocean.90x40x15/input (rStar) & input.dwnslp (linFS),
3876        global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice (rStar), hs94.cs-32x32x5/input.impIGW (linFS)
3877        and tutorial_global_oce_in_p (nonLinFS in p)
3878    o pkg/ecco
3879      - added IES cost term
3880    o verification/advect_xz
3881      - scale down the depth by 1/100 (from 200 km to just 2.km)
3882      - add secondary test using divergent flow, r-star and implicit vertical advection.
3883      - add note (check_conserve_TS.txt) and matlab script to check global
3884        conservation of T & S with NonLin-FreeSurf and Adams-Bashforth.
3885    o pkg/rbcs:
3886      - add missing relaxUFile & relaxVFile in namelist (in rbcs_readparms.F).
3887    o pkg/obcs (Stevens BCs):
3888      - fix various problems in the phase speed computations of the Stevens
3889        boundary conditions:
3890        - sign error for western and southern boundaries,
3891        - time tendencies were underestimated by factor of dTracerLev and some just
3892          zero (for multidim advection schemes) -> now estimate time tendencies
3893          from difference between previous (n) time level and the one before (n-1);
3894          this requires storing a field per tracer per boundary, also in the pickup
3895          files.
3896        - replace deltaTmom in cflMer/Zon computation with dTracerLev
3897        - set default phase velocity to cflMer/Zon
3898      - update verification experiment exp4.stevens
3899    o pkg/generic_advdiff (implicit_r):
3900      - fix implicit vertical advection conservation with AB and/or NonLin-FreeSurf
3901        (remove Tr*d/dz(w) in gad_implicit_r.F and add it in gad_calc_rhs.F);
3902      - fix implicit vertical diffusion or advection with NonLin FreeSurf
3903        (was using current recip_hFacC instead of future recip_hFacC): set future
3904        recip_hFac in thermodynamics.F and pass & use it in all vertical implicit
3905        solver S/R ;
3906      - fill diagnostics of vertical advective fluxes (computed from tendency)
3907        when using implicit vert. advection;
3908      - update output of exp that uses NonLin-FreeSurf & implicit vertical diffusion:
3909         global_ocean.90x40x15 (fwd+AD), global_ocean.cs32x15 (4 fwd +4 AD),
3910         tutorial_global_oce_in_p (fwd), tutorial_tracer_adjsens (AD)
3911         and cpl_aim+ocn (used in ocean); to be fixed: bottom_ctrl_5x5.
3912    o pkg/diagnostics:
3913      - add diags for T & S tendency which goes through Adams-Bashforth.
3914    
3915    checkpoint63f (2011/11/30)
3916    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
3917      - join some loops to reduce number of if-statements
3918      - fix a bug in code for northern and southern boundaries.
3919    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_varia.F
3920      - undo resetting UVM=0 that has slipped in unnoticed in r1.49 and
3921        caused zero ice-velocities for the B-grid code
3922    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_fixed.F
3923      - fix a bug in the initialisation of the second metric terms
3924        k2AtC and k2AtZ: k2AtC was set to the value of k2AtZ and k2AtZ was 0.
3925      - this affects all seaice configurations with useCurviLinearGrid = .true.
3926        and SEAICEuseDynamics = .true. (default) and SEAICEuseMetricTerms
3927        = .true. (default)
3928      - the only verification experiment affected is global_ocean.cs32x15:
3929        icedyn, seaice, and seaice_dynmix (AD)
3930    o pkg/thsice/thsice_diagnostics_state.F
3931      - only for TARGET_NEC_SX: initialise all of tmpFld, so that overlap does
3932        not contain garbage that can lead to surprises in diagstats_calc.F
3933    o model/src:
3934      - move bi,bj loops inside INTEGR_CONTINUITY ;
3935      - call INTEGR_CONTINUITY directly from forward_step.F
3936        (previously called from momentum_correction_step.F)
3937      - call UPDATE_ETAH from integr_continuity.F and update initialise_varia.F,
3938        forward_step.F and pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
3939    o model/src/do_oceanic_phys.F:
3940      - reset addMass to zero only if useICEFRONT ;
3941      - separated k-loop for rhoInSitu calculation ;
3942      - add 2 diagnostics for wVel*delta^k(Rho) at constant pressure (= WdRHO_P)
3943        and at constant T,S (= WdRHOdP);
3944      NOTE: change diagnostics WRHOMASS : this is now simply the Vertical transport
3945        of In-Situ Density (Anomaly) (=wVel*rho^bar-k) (previously was Vertical
3946        transport of locally-referenced potential density);
3947        to recover old diag: (WRHOMASS)_old = (WRHOMASS)_new -1/2 * (WdRHOdP)
3948    o gluemnc:
3949      - replace ncrcat with ncks when adding variables to *.glob.nc
3950      - change the way variables without record dimensions are handled so that
3951        files that have variables with and without record variables can be glued:
3952        add a record dimension with a new unique name to be able to differentiate
3953        between variable with and without a-prior record dimensions. Remove
3954        this record dimension before adding the variable to the *.glob.nc file.
3955        This procedure automatically works also for grid.*.nc files that do not
3956        have any record dimension.
3957    o verification/cpl_aim+ocn:
3958      - generate new reference output on baudelaire (gfortran, mpich2) (previously
3959        from old aces-grid cluster, ao + ifort) and update 'run_cpl_test' script.
3960    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
3961      - add code for northern and southern boundaries.
3962      - reorder some loops to save some operations and so that drFBar can be scalar
3963    o model/src:
3964      - re-arrange extrapolation calculation in Adams-Bashforth S/R (affects machine
3965        truncation) and add diagnostics for Adams-Bashforth tendency increment.
3966      - update test-exp. AD output:
3967        1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5, lab_sea.noseaicedyn, obcs_ctrl;
3968      and FWD output: exp4 (x3), fizhi-cs-32x32x40, fizhi-cs-aqualev20,
3969        front_relax (x3), global_ocean.90x40x15 (x2), global_ocean.cs32x15 (x5),
3970        global_ocean_ebm, ideal_2D_oce, internal_wave, isomip (x3), lab_sea (x4),
3971        matrix_example, MLAdjust (x5), natl_box (x2), tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
3972        tutorial_global_oce_in_p, tutorial_global_oce_latlon and
3973        tutorial_plume_on_slope.
3974    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F: add special code for TARGET_NEC_SX
3975      that vectorises. This code uses 3 extra 2D fields, F90 array assignments
3976      and F90 intrinsic routines SUM, MINVAL, MAXVAL, but since TARGET_NEC_SX
3977      does not even come with an F77 compiler anymore, this should not be
3978      a limitation
3979    
3980    checkpoint63e (2011/11/06)
3981    o pkg/seaice adjoint of LSR:
3982      - substantially rework STORE dirs.
3983      - add new flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER and parameter SOLV_MAX_FIXED
3984        this flag will do SOLV_MAX_ITERS but only store SOLV_MAX_FIXED fields
3985        and only perform SOLV_MAX_FIXED adjoint iters.
3986        If flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undef-ined, the store in the iteration
3987        always goes to same record, meaning that the last forward field will be
3988        the one used in the adjoint - an approximation.
3989      - now produces non-zero LSR-related gradients, and acceptable gradients for
3990        An's zonal (x-z) test case (to be checked in)
3991      - lab_sea: produces acceptable gradients for lab_sea with forward/backward LSR
3992        (but these are screwed up by the thermodynamics in the first place);
3993        reduce from 4 to 3 timesteps to avoid t.d. issue as temporary solution;
3994        output_adm.txt also reflects changes to seaice_lsr
3995      - global_ocean.cs32x15:
3996        * the "default" input_ad.seaice has been re-defined to always exclude dynamics
3997          (output_adm.seaice.txt was updated)
3998        * new input_ad.seaice_dynmix tests a forward LSR / backward free-drift
3999          (output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt)
4000    o test-exp. exp4+stevens:
4001      - switch off pTracers and nonHydrostatic (restart problems with NH); update output
4002    o pkg/seaice (lsr solver):
4003      - put coriolis term into FORCEX,Y (as in seaice_evp.F; previously in rhsU,V only);
4004        update output (change truncation) of FWD test exp lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15
4005      - fix SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT for new OBCS version (ndef OBCS_UVICE_OLD)
4006      - new parameter "LSR_mixIniGuess" allows (if=2,4) to mix free-drift solution
4007        into initial guess for linearised solver; use weight ~ (1/err)^2,4.
4008      - compute (with new S/R) and print initial (+ free-driff sol. if available)
4009        and final residual of linearised system.
4010    o pkg/pp81: add diagnostics for vertical eddy viscosity and diffusivity
4011      (requires new subroutines pp81_init_fixed.F/pp81_diagnostics_init.F)
4012    o pkg/obcs: Stevens BCs (still only for east and west)
4013      - fix Stevens BCs by using intermediate velocities of previous
4014        time step as "baroclinic" contribution rather velocity of one grid cell
4015        inside the boundaries; more consistent but makes the entire treatment
4016        more complicated, requires new pickup files and two new S/Rs:
4017        obcs_copy_uv_n and obcs_save_uv_n
4018        keep old version with flag OBCS_STEVENS_USE_INTERIOR_VELOCITY
4019        (undefined by default)
4020      - silently move computation of some grid factors into separate loops to
4021        save some recomputations
4022      - add a hack for non-linear free surface
4023      - add a verification experiment to exp4 that tests this code
4024    o make gluemnc/xplodemnc work with (moron) non-GNU shell tools
4025    
4026    checkpoint63d (2011/10/25)
4027    o pkg/obcs + seaice-dynamics:
4028      - new implementation calls OBCS_APPLY_UVICE (in seaice_dynsolver.F) before
4029        solving for uIce,vIce and prevent SEAICE_LSR or SEAICE_EVP to modify OB
4030        values (consistent with an implicit method).
4031      - add option OBCS_UVICE_OLD (in OBCS_OPTIONS.h, defined by default) to
4032        return to older implementation (same results as before); note that none of
4033        the "experimental" OBCS_SEAICE options are implemented in the new version.
4034      - switch test exp. seaice_obcs to use new version (update output).
4035    o pkg/seaice:
4036      - add few stop (B-grid & CS-exch, B-grid & obcs, AUTODIFF & SEAICE_maskRHS)
4037      - add parenthesis in Water-Ice drag calculations (evp & lsr);
4038      - in seaice_lsr.F, simplify and fix AA3 setting in case sNx or sNy=1;
4039        and fix case SEAICE_waterDrag=0 (but unstable if no or little seaice)
4040      - update output of test exp lab_sea that uses evp or lsr (fwd+ad)
4041        and global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & seaice fwd+ad).
4042    o pkg/layers:
4043      - Include potential density as new coordinate (Thanks to David Munday)
4044    o pkg/dic:
4045      - Remove subroutine CALC_PCO2_APPROX_CO3 from carbon_chem.F and add
4046        carbonate computation/output to CALC_PCO2_APPROX
4047    o pkg/generic_advdiff
4048      - make TAF generate code that vectorizes:
4049        gad_dst3fl_adv_*.F, gad_u3c4_impl_r.F
4050    o model/src:
4051      - improve vectorization also for adjoint code of
4052        solve_tridiagonal and solve_pentadiagonal. As this requires up to
4053        5 new 3D-fields, this code is only turned on for the combination of
4054        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC and TARGET_NEC_SX. Also remove error message
4055        for singular matrix check (only for TARGET_NEC_SX).
4056      - remove hard-wiring of CPP-flag ALLOW_SOLVERS_KLOOPINSIDE to
4057        ALLOW_AUTODIFF. This flag now needs to be set outside of
4058        solve_tri/pentadiagonal.F
4059    o pkg/exf:
4060      - fix previous modif in exf_readparms.F (revision 1.66: treatment of
4061        optional namelist EXF_NML_OBCS).
4062      - add many debug-print (to trace down where pkg/cal error msg comes from)
4063    o pkg/mom_vecinv/mom_vi_hdissip.F
4064      - rearrange loops so that vectorization is improved and in particular
4065        the adjoint routine vectorizes. The code is a little longer now, but I
4066        think easier to read.
4067        Note: CPP-flag MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 is not tested.
4068    o pkg/seaice:
4069      - allow to specify initial seaice velocity from files (uIceFile,vIceFile)
4070    o pkg/exch2:
4071      - alternative code (without tile x tile matrix) for cumulated (global) sum;
4072        used as default; keep using matrix version in adjustment.cs-32x32x1.
4073    o tools/build_options:
4074      - after merging some MPI and/or multi-threads specific optfiles so that
4075        the modified default optfile support both built (using genmake2 -mpi
4076        for the MPI built, using genmake2 -omp for OpenMP built),
4077        move now obsolete optfiles to tools/build_options/unsupported/
4078       (add copy of email sent to support list in doc/optfiles_changes.txt)
4079    
4080    checkpoint63c (2011/09/28)
4081    o pkg/ebm:
4082      - fix ebm_zonalmean.F for several procs in Ydir (nPy > 1); update output of
4083        test exp. global_ocean_ebm (affects machine truncation, 12 digits for cg2d)
4084    o pkg/seaice (SItracer pickup)
4085    * Simple code for pickup of SItracer fields (#define ALLOW_SITRACER)
4086      To be done:
4087      - thorough testing of missing fields in S/R seaice_read_pickup
4088      - thorough matching between generic tracers and specific fields used
4089        (e.g. volume-weighted age, area-weighted age, salinity, ...)
4090    o pkg/grdchk:
4091      - all procs calculate and print finite-difference gradient (for testreport)
4092      - change description output used by testreport;
4093      - AD testing: also compare and report Finite-difference gradient;
4094        => update all output_adm*.txt
4095    o test exp. global_ocean_ebm:
4096      - switch back useRealFreshWaterFlux (no problem anymore with run-off);
4097        and turn on exactConserve; update (fwd) output.
4098    o pkg/seaice (LSR):
4099      - print to STDOUT number of solver iterations at SEAICE_monFreq interval.
4100      - modify solver to deal cleanly with u/v switch at face edges (CS-grid):
4101        * identical results with non-CS topology (but save up to half of EXCH calls)
4102        * no much changes in cs-32 verification tests since no ice at face edges
4103         (differences due to convergence criteria, since nb of iterations changed)
4104        * expect some differences on lat-lon-cap grid.
4105        update FWD results of global_ocean.cs32x15 test exp. (icedyn & seaice)
4106    o pkg/exch2:
4107      - add new CPP option to disable Cumul-Sum matrix (to save storage when using
4108        many tiles); until alternative coding is added, just add a stop.
4109    o pkg/kpp:
4110      - move ptracer/salt correction to KPP diffusivity from calc_3d_diffusivity.F
4111        to S/R KPP_CALC_DIFF_PTR (+ add tracer-index to argument list).
4112    o optfiles:
4113      - merged few MPI specific (*+mpi*) and multi-threads specific (*+mth) optfiles
4114        into corresponding standard one, which now support different build:
4115        (when using "genmake2 -mpi" for MPI built, "genmake2 -omp" for OpenMP built)
4116      - add "darwin_amd64_gfortran" optfile (initially from Constantinos, tested by Gael)
4117    o pkg/obcs (seaice):
4118      - add missing EXCH for uIce,vIce after applying OBCS;
4119      - remove S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_X/Y , disable S/R EXF_SET_OBCS_X/Y by adding
4120        argument = number of levels to S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_XZ/YZ and S/R
4121        EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ ; update obcs_exf_load.F;
4122      - fix EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ for multi-threaded (assuming loaded arrays are shared)
4123      - verification exp. seaice_obcs: split domain in 2 tiles ; add SIZE.h_mpi
4124        and eedata.mth for MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
4125    o pkg/flt:
4126      - make FLT EXCH working with multi-threads (and MPI + multi-threads);
4127      - use buffer for floats IO (trajectories & profiles); size set in FLT_SIZE.h;
4128      - fix pickup and trajectories + profiles output with multi-threads;
4129      - add parameter to select group of fields to write along trajectory and
4130        profile (default unchanged);
4131      - only call PORT_RAND* function when flt_noise <> 0;
4132      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. flt_example.
4133    o eesupp/src:
4134      - fix S/R ALL_PROC_DIE for MPI+multi-threads.
4135      - USE_OMP_THREADING: check that number of threads (from eedata) matches
4136        actual number (from env.var. setting).
4137    o pkg/ebm:
4138      - fix multi-threading in ebm_area_t.F ; clean-up EBM.h header file.
4139      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. global_ocean_ebm
4140    
4141    checkpoint63b (2011/08/29)
4142    o pkg/ebm:
4143      - fix sign of runoff;
4144      - update directly forcing fields (Qnet,EmPmR) to use standard
4145        external_forcing_surf.F (remove ebm_forcing_surf.F);
4146      - avoid loading forcing fields a 2nd time (1rst time from ini_forcing.F);
4147      - set either tauThetaClimRelax (in data) or tauThetaZonRelax (in data.ebm)
4148        and apply relaxation towards corresponding SST field (2-D map or ZonAver).
4149      - update global_ocean_ebm parameters file data and update output (fwd+ad).
4150    o verification/matrix_example:
4151      - split domain in 8 tiles (2x4); add SIZE.h_mpi and eedata.mth for
4152        MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
4153    o pkg/matrix:
4154      - change name of S/R MATRIX_INIT to S/R MATRIX_INIT_VARIA ;
4155      - fix for multi-tiles (add bi,bj indices to exp/impMatrixCounter);
4156      - fix for multi-threaded (remove DATA statement);
4157      - use standard DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE function;
4158      - add MATRIX_OPTIONS.h
4159    o verification/matrix_example:
4160       To allow to split the domain in several tiles, change the domain size
4161        from 31x31 to 32x32 by adding 1 row (on Southern side) + 1 column (on
4162        Western side) of land points.
4163    o (*_)write_pickup:
4164      - fix few bugs in mypackage_read/write_pickup.F
4165      - in MDS_WR_METAFILES calls, replace "myTime" by a local copy into
4166        array of length 1 (was caught by compiler syntax-check).
4167    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential solver):
4168      - fix initialisation of main diagonal matrix (for overlap values)
4169    o tools/build_options:
4170      - towards single optfile for MPI and non-MPI built: merge few +mpi optfile
4171        into previously non MPI one (linux_am64 pgf77,open64,pathf90,ifort11)
4172      - linux_amd64_gfortran: merge +mpi_generic version into standard optfile:
4173        * move IEEE flags to DEVEL section; take IEEE flags from +mpi_generic ;
4174        * FAST case: for now, keep -O3 with ini_masks_etc.F in NOOPTFILES list;
4175        and use "-devel" testreport option for standard testing on baudelaire.
4176    o pkg/grdchk:
4177      - Assume that all gradient-check position are within the same tile
4178        corresponding to global indices (iGloTile,jGloTile) and that
4179        positions (i,j indices or nbeg) are local to this tile;
4180      - set tile local-indices and proc. number according to tile global-indices;
4181      - remove grdchkwhichproc from namelist (retired param);
4182      - send adjoint gradient to all procs so that all procs print it to STDOUT;
4183      - switch on MPI test for global_ocean.90x40x15 AD test experiment.
4184    o adding package bbl (Bottom Boundary Layer)
4185      description in MITgcm/pkg/bbl/bbl_description.tex
4186      example/test experiment in MITgcm_contrib/bbl
4187    o adjoint verifications
4188      - changed 5 experiments to multi-tiles
4189        * global_ocean.90x40x15
4190        * obcs_ctrl
4191        * offline_exf_seaice
4192        * tutorial_dic_adjoffline
4193        * tutorial_tracer_adjsens
4194        changed reference output for those that crossed tile boundaries
4195        (changed choices of gradient check positions)
4196      - with same tiling, switch on MPI test for the last 4 (add SIZE.h_mpi)
4197      - temporary bug fix in grdchk_loc.F for obcs
4198    o genmake2 & testreport
4199      - add target "obj" (just for OBJFILES files) to Makefile;
4200      - add option to specify FEXTRAFLAGS on command line.
4201    o pkg/mypackage:
4202      - remove bi,bj arguments from argument list of S/R MYPACKAGE_CALC_RHS
4203    
4204    checkpoint63a (2011/08/02)
4205    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
4206      - fix velocity-potential calculation when using OBCS: balance net inflow
4207        at each level (new S/R OBCS_DIAG_BALANCE).
4208      - fix some of the problems with OBCS in stream-function calculation.
4209    o pkg/exf/exf_readparms.F
4210      - make treatment of optional namelists (EXF_NML_04, EXF_NML_SGRUNOFF,
4211        EXF_NML_OBCS) more consistent, so that you need not have these lists
4212        in data.exf when they are not used.
4213    o optim/optim_readdata.F:
4214      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
4215      - add a check about nvarlength
4216    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
4217    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
4218      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
4219      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
4220      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
4221    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
4222      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
4223      and should be avoided where possible.
4224    o model/src (rStar):
4225      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
4226        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
4227        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
4228      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
4229        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
4230      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
4231        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
4232    o pkg/diagnostics
4233      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
4234    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
4235      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
4236      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
4237      salinity"
4238    o pkg/ctrl
4239      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
4240      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
4241    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
4242      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
4243        remove then obsolete STORE directives
4244      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
4245        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
4246        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
4247      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
4248        legibilty
4249    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
4250      Chris Wilson)
4251    o pkg/gmredi:
4252       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
4253       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
4254    
4255    checkpoint63  (2011/07/11)
4256    o pkg/exch2:
4257     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
4258     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
4259       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
4260       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
4261    o pkg/diagnostics:
4262     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
4263       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
4264     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
4265       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
4266     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
4267    o eesupp/src:
4268       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
4269       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
4270    o pkg/shelfice
4271     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
4272       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
4273       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
4274       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
4275       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
4276    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
4277     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
4278       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
4279       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
4280     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
4281    o pkg/diagnostics:
4282     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
4283        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
4284       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
4285     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
4286       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
4287       MNC and MDS output files.
4288    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
4289      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
4290        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
4291        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
4292      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
4293        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
4294        the maximum)
4295      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
4296       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
4297      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
4298       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
4299      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
4300      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
4301    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
4302       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
4303       update results
4304    o pkg/diagnostics:
4305     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
4306       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
4307       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
4308     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
4309     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
4310       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
4311       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
4312       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
4313         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
4314    
4315    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
4316    o adjoint monitor:
4317     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
4318       and update relevant testreport output
4319    o pkg/seaice:
4320     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
4321     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
4322       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
4323     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
4324     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
4325     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
4326       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
4327        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
4328     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
4329     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
4330     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
4331     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
4332     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
4333     Minor changes to seaice package:
4334     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
4335        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
4336       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
4337        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
4338        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
4339          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
4340       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
4341        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
4342      - A22 was not used anywhere
4343     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
4344        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
4345     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
4346        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
4347     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
4348        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
4349      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
4350        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
4351     Affected verifications:
4352      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
4353      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
4354    o pkg/diagnostics:
4355      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
4356      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
4357        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
4358      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
4359        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
4360        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
4361      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
4362        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
4363        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
4364        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
4365        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
4366    o model/src (rStar):
4367      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
4368        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
4369        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
4370    o pkg/seaice:
4371      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
4372      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
4373      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
4374      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
4375        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
4376        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
4377        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
4378        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
4379        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
4380    o pkg/salt_plume:
4381      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
4382       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
4383       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
4384    o model debug options:
4385      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
4386        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
4387      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
4388        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
4389        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
4390         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
4391         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
4392         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
4393         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
4394         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
4395         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
4396        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
4397          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
4398          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
4399        Relation with previous settings:
4400         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
4401         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
4402        Note:
4403         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
4404         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
4405            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
4406      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
4407        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
4408    o pkg/obcs:
4409      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
4410        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
4411    o pkg/thsice:
4412      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
4413        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
4414      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
4415        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
4416    o adjoint:
4417      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
4418      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
4419      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
4420    o pkg/seaice:
4421      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
4422         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
4423         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
4424         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
4425          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
4426      also:
4427      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
4428      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
4429      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
4430        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
4431        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
4432      update results of test exp.:
4433         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
4434             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
4435             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
4436         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
4437         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
4438      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
4439          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
4440    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
4441      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
4442      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
4443      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
4444      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
4445      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
4446    o pkg/seaice:
4447      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
4448      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
4449      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
4450      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
4451      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
4452      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
4453      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
4454      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
4455      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
4456    o pkg/seaice:
4457      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
4458      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
4459        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
4460      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
4461      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
4462      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
4463       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
4464    
4465    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
4466    o pkg/seaice:
4467     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
4468       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
4469     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
4470       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
4471    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
4472     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
4473       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
4474       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
4475     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
4476       after changes above);
4477     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
4478       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
4479    o pkg/seaice:
4480     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
4481       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
4482    o pkg/obcs:
4483      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
4484        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
4485       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
4486         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
4487      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
4488        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
4489    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
4490      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
4491        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
4492    o pkg/obcs:
4493      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
4494      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
4495        over a band of OLx width)
4496      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
4497      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
4498        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
4499    o obcs in model/src:
4500      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
4501      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
4502      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
4503      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
4504        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
4505      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
4506        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
4507    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
4508       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
4509       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
4510       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
4511       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
4512       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
4513    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
4514       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
4515       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
4516    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
4517       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
4518       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
4519       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
4520       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
4521       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
4522       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
4523      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
4524    o pkg rbcs:
4525      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
4526      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
4527    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
4528    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
4529      fix CPP-flag combinations
4530    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
4531      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
4532      * add age updates for pathological cases
4533      Probably needs more testing...
4534    
4535    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
4536    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
4537       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
4538       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
4539    o verification exp.:
4540       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
4541       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
4542    o pkg/obcs:
4543      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
4544    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
4545      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
4546        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
4547        variables needs its own mask.
4548      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
4549        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
4550    o pkg/shelfice:
4551      - start basic adjoint
4552    o pkg/ctrl:
4553      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
4554        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
4555      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
4556      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
4557    o OBC implementation in momentum:
4558       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
4559       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
4560       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
4561       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
4562       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
4563       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
4564        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
4565       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
4566    o exp4 test-exp:
4567      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
4568        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
4569        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
4570        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
4571      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
4572        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
4573    o pkg/obcs:
4574      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
4575    o model/src:
4576      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
4577      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
4578        from the other without ambiguity.
4579    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
4580      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
4581    o pkg/obcs:
4582      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
4583        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
4584    o pkg/seaice:
4585      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
4586        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
4587      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
4588        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
4589    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
4590       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
4591        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
4592          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
4593       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
4594    o model/inc:
4595      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
4596        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
4597    o pkg/seaice:
4598      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
4599    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
4600      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
4601        and initial HSALT
4602    
4603    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
4604    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
4605      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
4606      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
4607      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
4608    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
4609      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
4610    o update seaice exp.:
4611      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
4612       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
4613      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
4614       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
4615    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
4616      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
4617      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
4618      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
4619      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
4620        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
4621    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
4622      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
4623    o pkg/dic:
4624      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
4625      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
4626      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
4627      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
4628    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
4629      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
4630    o pkgs _fields_load:
4631      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
4632      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
4633        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
4634        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
4635      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
4636      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
4637    o external_fields_load:
4638      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
4639       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
4640       time-step to convert to integer:
4641       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
4642          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
4643       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
4644         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
4645      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
4646       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
4647       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
4648         (to be fixed soon)
4649    
4650    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
4651    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
4652      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
4653    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
4654      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
4655    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
4656      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
4657      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
4658      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
4659      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
4660    o pkg/obcs:
4661      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
4662      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
4663      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
4664    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
4665      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
4666      tape file for each tracer
4667    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
4668      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
4669      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
4670      parameters are set in data.pkg.
4671      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
4672      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
4673      pkg/autodiff.
4674    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
4675      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
4676    o pkg/ctrl:
4677      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
4678        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
4679        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
4680      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
4681        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
4682      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
4683      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
4684    
4685    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
4686    o model/src:
4687      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
4688        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
4689      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
4690        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
4691    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
4692      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
4693        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
4694        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
4695      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
4696        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
4697    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
4698      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
4699    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
4700      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
4701      and I/O for prior error files
4702    o pkg/mdsio:
4703       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
4704       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
4705       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
4706    o pkg/ctrl:
4707     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
4708       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
4709       unused and superfluous variables
4710     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
4711    o pkg/ecco
4712     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
4713    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
4714      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
4715        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
4716        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
4717        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
4718      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
4719      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
4720    o pkg/obcs:
4721     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
4722       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
4723       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
4724       with OB list of indices.
4725    o pkg/seaice
4726     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
4727       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
4728       SEAICE_num = 4
4729       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
4730               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
4731               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
4732       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
4733       SEAICE_num
4734    
4735    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
4736    o pkg/obcs:
4737     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
4738       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
4739       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
4740       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
4741    o pkg/obcs:
4742     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
4743     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
4744       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
4745       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
4746         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
4747     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
4748       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
4749    o pkg/seaice:
4750     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
4751    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
4752     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
4753       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
4754       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
4755       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
4756    o model/src:
4757     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
4758       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
4759     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
4760    o adjoint:
4761     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
4762     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
4763       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
4764       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
4765    
4766    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
4767    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
4768     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
4769       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
4770       Ian Fenty's formula.
4771     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
4772       SEAICEareaFormula.
4773     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
4774    o pkg/gmredi:
4775     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
4776       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
4777       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
4778    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
4779     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
4780     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
4781       also melt ice.
4782    o pkg/seaice:
4783     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
4784     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
4785    o pkg/cheapaml:
4786     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
4787    o pkg/flt:
4788     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
4789       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
4790    o pkg/gmredi:
4791     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
4792       (needed for multi-dim advection).
4793     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
4794    o model/src:
4795     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
4796    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
4797     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
4798       (change reference output accordingly)
4799    
4800    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
4801    o testreport:
4802     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
4803     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
4804       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
4805       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
4806    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
4807      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
4808    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
4809      exf/cal
4810      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
4811        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
4812        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
4813        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
4814        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
4815      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
4816        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
4817      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
4818                       S/R exf_swapfields
4819    o testreport:
4820       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
4821       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
4822       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
4823    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
4824      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
4825      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
4826      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
4827      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
4828    o pkg/seaice
4829      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
4830      timestepping loop
4831    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
4832      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
4833      of the routine.
4834    o pkg/gmredi:
4835      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
4836      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
4837    o pkg/seaice:
4838      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
4839    o pkg/seaice:
4840      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
4841      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
4842      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
4843    
4844    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
4845    o model/src:
4846      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
4847      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
4848    o pkg/flt:
4849      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
4850      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
4851        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
4852      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
4853        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
4854    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
4855       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
4856       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
4857    o model/src:
4858       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
4859       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
4860    o pkg/thsice:
4861       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
4862       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
4863    o pkg/mdsio:
4864      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
4865        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
4866      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
4867      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
4868      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
4869        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
4870    o pkg/flt:
4871      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
4872      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
4873    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
4874      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
4875       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
4876    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
4877        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
4878        (using multidim advection for seaice)
4879    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
4880      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
4881        of all verification experiments.
4882           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
4883          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
4884      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
4885    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
4886        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
4887    
4888    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
4889    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
4890        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
4891    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
4892        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
4893    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
4894      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
4895        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
4896        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
4897        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
4898    o eesupp/src:
4899      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
4900      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
4901      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
4902      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
4903      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
4904    o globalFiles:
4905      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
4906      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
4907      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
4908    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
4909      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
4910      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
4911    o nesting pkgs:
4912      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
4913      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
4914      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
4915    o pkg/seaice:
4916        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
4917    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
4918      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
4919    
4920    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
4921    o pkg/exf:
4922      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
4923    o pkg/seaice:
4924      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
4925        adjoint code
4926      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
4927        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
4928      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
4929        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
4930      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
4931        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
4932        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
4933        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
4934    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
4935        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
4936    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
4937      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
4938        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
4939        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
4940      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
4941        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
4942      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
4943    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
4944        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
4945        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
4946    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4947      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
4948      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
4949      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
4950    o pkg/obcs:
4951      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
4952        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
4953      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
4954        apply OB values when tile has OB)
4955    o model/src, coriolis setting:
4956      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
4957        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
4958        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
4959      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
4960    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
4961        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
4962    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
4963      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
4964      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
4965        and NOT for pTracers
4966    o pkg/rbcs:
4967      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
4968        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
4969      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
4970        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
4971        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
4972        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
4973      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
4974      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
4975    
4976    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
4977    o pkg/seaice:
4978        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
4979    o pkg/obcs:
4980       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
4981        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
4982        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
4983        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
4984       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
4985        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
4986       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
4987        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
4988    o tools/genmake2:
4989      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
4990        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
4991      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
4992        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
4993      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
4994        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
4995      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
4996      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
4997        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
4998      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
4999        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
5000           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
5001      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
5002        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
5003    o pkg/seaice:
5004      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
5005        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
5006      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
5007        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
5008        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
5009    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
5010      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
5011         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
5012         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
5013    o tools/genmake2:
5014      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
5015      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
5016      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
5017      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
5018        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
5019    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
5020      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
5021       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
5022       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
5023       which were applying future time-step OB values.
5024      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
5025       (simpler and more consistent).
5026      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
5027       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
5028    o pkg/seaice:
5029      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
5030       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
5031         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
5032      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
5033       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
5034       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
5035    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
5036      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
5037        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
5038      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
5039        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
5040    o pkg/obcs:
5041      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
5042        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
5043      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
5044      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
5045    
5046    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
5047    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
5048      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
5049      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
5050      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
5051        modified in this routine
5052      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
5053      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
5054        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
5055        replaced ONE, ZERO
5056    o eesupp/src:
5057       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
5058    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
5059      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
5060      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
5061      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
5062      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
5063        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
5064          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
5065            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
5066            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
5067        part 1.5:
5068          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
5069            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
5070            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
5071            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
5072        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
5073          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
5074          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
5075            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
5076            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
5077          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
5078            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
5079        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
5080          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
5081          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
5082    o pkg/thsice:
5083      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
5084        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
5085        might also be problematic for TAF
5086      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
5087        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
5088        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
5089        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
5090      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
5091      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
5092        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
5093        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
5094        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
5095    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
5096      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
5097        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
5098        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
5099        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
5100    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
5101        file layout is as for obcs described above:
5102        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
5103        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
5104    o pkg/thsice:
5105       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
5106         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
5107         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
5108         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
5109       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
5110       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
5111    o verification/lab_sea:
5112      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
5113        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
5114        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
5115        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
5116      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
5117        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
5118      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
5119      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
5120        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
5121      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
5122        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
5123        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
5124        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
5125      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
5126        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
5127        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
5128    o pkg/seaice:
5129      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
5130        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
5131        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
5132      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
5133        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
5134        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
5135        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
5136    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
5137    
5138    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
5139    o pkg/seaice:
5140      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
5141      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
5142       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
5143    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
5144      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
5145    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
5146      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
5147      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
5148      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
5149    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
5150      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
5151      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
5152      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
5153      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
5154      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
5155      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
5156      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
5157      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
5158      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
5159      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
5160      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
5161      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
5162      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
5163      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
5164      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
5165      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
5166      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
5167    o pkg/seaice:
5168       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
5169    o pkg/seaice:
5170       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
5171       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
5172       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
5173       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
5174    o model/src (rStar):
5175       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
5176       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
5177       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
5178    
5179    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
5180    o adjoint
5181       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
5182         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
5183       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
5184    o pkg/seaice
5185       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
5186       integrating SEAICE_AGE
5187    o model/src:
5188       first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
5189       non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
5190    o pkg/ptracers:
5191       option for ptracer to convert Salt Relax into additional EmP.
5192        tested in exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (update output)
5193    
5194    checkpoint62j (2010/08/25)
5195    o pkg/ggl90:
5196       other minor changes: remove 3-D temp array gTKE (+ add argument myIter)
5197    o pkg/dic: car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
5198      - reduce number of exp-calls in order to improve performance
5199      - clean up a little (replace fields by their macros, etc., fix
5200        typo in CPP-flag)
5201    o pkg/ggl90: minor changes
5202      - GGL90diffKrS was removed --> always use GGL90diffKr
5203      - GGL90viscAr was removed --> replaced with GGL90viscArU, GGL90viscArV
5204      - hack of mxlMaxFlag=2 --> ensure mixing between first and second level
5205        (commented out for now)
5206      - change in max/min operations to ensure that smoothing is ok
5207      - smoothing of GGL90viscAr was moved to ggl90_calc.F (as done for GGL90diffKr)
5208      - always use diffKrNrT as background profile (i.e. never use diffKr field)
5209    o pkg/cfc: bug fix, AREA(i,j,1,bi,bj) -> AREA(i,j,bi,bj)
5210    o pkg/dic:
5211      - model/src/impldiff.F: if TARGET_NEC_SX, extend loop ranges for better
5212        vectorization
5213      - small bug fix in insol for the unlikely case of a cartesian grid
5214      - towards vectorizing the dic package: bio_export.F, car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
5215        + now vectorize, which also removes adjoint recomputations;
5216        + replace integer maksp1 by _RL maskp1
5217        + replace a**x by exp(x*log(a)) in phos_flux.F for speed
5218    
5219    checkpoint62i (2010/07/21)
5220    o pkg/flt:
5221      - with OBCS: stop floats which enter the OB region
5222    o model/src:
5223      - use tempVertAdvScheme & saltVertAdvScheme (instead of horizontal ones)
5224        for implicit vertical advection.
5225    o pkg/seaice:
5226     - account for melting in seaice age evolution.
5227     - remove double counting of seaice ridging effect on seaice age.
5228    
5229    checkpoint62h (2010/06/18)
5230    o pkg/exch2:
5231     - remove exch2_*xy_rx files: call was replaced with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1).
5232    o tools/genmake2
5233      - remove "-pdefault" option: redundant with the use of "packages.conf";
5234      - remove file pkg/pkg_default : set the default as a pkg group
5235        ("default_pkg_list") defined in pkg/pkg_groups;
5236      - fix for case pkg/pkg_depend is missing (was hanging before);
5237      - add option "-pgroups" to specify a different pkg_groups than the default.
5238    o verification/adjustment.cs-32x32x1:
5239       add a "minimal" set-up test (code_min & input_min) which only compiles
5240       eesupp/src and the 2 pkgs (exch2 & debug) which don't need model/src & inc.
5241    o tools/genmake2
5242      - extend pkg_depend rules to model & eesupp (e.g., if model depend on [pkg]))
5243      - fix details of checking for mnc & profile pkg when NetCDF is unavailable.
5244    o pkg/exf: merge exf_bulk_largeyeager04 into exf_bulkformulae because these
5245      files are nearly the same anyway.
5246      Step 1: make exf_bulkformulae look like exf_bulk_largeyeager04:
5247       - redefinition of tau(i,i) (by a factor of ustar)
5248       - 1./exf(Const/T) -> exf(-Const/T) (big change in the results)
5249       - replace rhonil by rhoConstFresh in computation of evap (bug fix)
5250       - replace u/vstress=tau*rd*ws*cw by tau*rd*u/vwind (changes results)
5251       - replace
5252         rd(i,j)= rdn(i,j)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
5253         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)*rd(i,j)/rdn(i,j)
5254         by
5255         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
5256         (changes results)
5257       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.22,
5258          update verification experiments lab_sea, offline_exf_seaice, seaice_obcs
5259          (lab_sea: output.hb87.txt 1.11, output.lsr.txt 1.25, output.salt_plume.txt 1.13,
5260                    output.txt 1.63
5261           offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd.txt 1.7
5262           seaice_obcs: output.txt 1.10)
5263      Step 2: do the actual merge and remove exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
5264       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.23,
5265          unfortunately requires updating lab_sea.salt_plume (6 matching digits),
5266          and global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (only 11 matching digits)
5267      Also update output_adm of exp. lab_sea (all 4) and offline_exf_seaice.
5268    o adjoint of exch-1:
5269     - pass high-level EXCH S/R through TAF (eesupp/src/exch_ad_diff.list)
5270       (note: was already like this when using EXCH-2) and remove flow dir
5271       and hand-written AD version of high-level EXCH S/R (pkg/autodiff);
5272     - provide flow-dir for low-level exch1 S/R (eesupp/src/exch1_ad.flow);
5273     - update pkg/exch2 diff list.
5274    
5275    checkpoint62g (2010/05/19)
5276    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
5277     - split exch_rx.F into Forward S/R (exch1_rx.F) and Adjoint S/R (exch1_rx_ad.F)
5278       and remove argument "simulationMode"; same thing for all exch_*rx_cube.F
5279       (renamed to exch1_*rx_cube.F).
5280     - change accordingly exch_*_rx.template and AD version in pkg/autodiff
5281       to call new exch1 S/R ; update Makefile and .cvsignore.
5282     - replace call to exch2_xy_rx S/R with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1) (will remove
5283       exch2_xy_rx later)
5284      Note: after updating your code, need to run "make clean" in eesupp/src
5285    o test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5:
5286       new output_adm.txt with fewer grdchk & less monitor output.
5287    o model/src:
5288      remove the call to ini_cori in initialise_varia.F (just keep the usual one
5289       in initialise_fixed.F). More consistent with coriolis & horizontal grid
5290       beeing treated in the same way (ini_grid is not called a 2nd time).
5291    o pkg/exf:
5292      - rewrite exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F for better vectorization, changes
5293      global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn (11 digits of agreement), updated
5294      - fix adjoint (used worked for ALLOW_ATM_WIND defined, works for this now)
5295      - cosmetic changes to exf_bulkformulae.F to make it look more like
5296        exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
5297    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
5298      - Fix AD EXCH code for 2-D domain special cases (Nx=1 or Ny=1).
5299      - Separate buffer filling and MPI sending: allow EXCH-1 to work for local
5300        array (non-shared) when using MPI+MTH. Also reduces number of BARRIER
5301        (even without using MPI).
5302      - Message mode: move RecvAck setting (indicator of buffer being ready)
5303        from send_put to recv_get S/R (was useless before, but not sure if
5304        it's much more useful now);
5305      - Switch the order of sync: MPI-proc 1rst and then threads;
5306      - take out spin-waiting code (#undef EXCH_USE_SPINNING), use BARRIER instead.
5307      - fix AD code for communication mode ='get' (but not used).
5308    o model/src:
5309      initialise dPhiHydX,dPhiHydY inside calc_grad_phi_hyd.F (so that TAF does
5310      not drop it in S/R mddynamics, producing NaN in hs94.1x64x5 AD-test exp).
5311    o utils/matlab/rdmnc.m: adapt to be able to use the generic matlab netcdf API
5312    o pkg/ctrl: require a specific set of control variables and exf-flags for
5313      adjoint of seaice (stop in ctrl_check.F if conditions are not satisfied)
5314    o model/src:
5315     a) 1rst version of a new driver S/R to turn-off output freq and flags after the
5316       1rst forward sweep, to avoid over-writing output files during recomputations
5317       recomputations (& grdchk); called from cost_final.F (& ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F ?)
5318     b) 2nd version:
5319      - add specific pkg S/R for seaice & ptracers (called from S/R TURNOFF_MODEL_IO);
5320      - switch-off more output flags (exf_monFreq, chkPtFreq, dumpInitAndLast,
5321         writePickupAtEnd) + seaice & ptracers output;
5322      - do not switch off MNC flags (otherwise, won't get admonitor netcdf file)
5323    o model/src:
5324      - new S/R rotate_uv2en_rl (..._rs) that rotates vector fields.
5325    o pkg/exch2:
5326      - remove "simulationMode" from arg. list of S/R EXCH2_RX1,2_CUBE ;
5327      - add argument "signOption" to EXCH2_RX1_CUBE (will be needed for SM exch).
5328    o pkg/autodiff & exch2:
5329      process exch_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f & exch2_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f through TAF
5330      (for now, only if ALLOW_EXCH2 is defined).
5331    o pkg/autodiff:
5332      - include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in exch*ad.flow & exch*ad.F
5333        (not supposed to be in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to get ALLOW_EXCH2 defined correctly.
5334       + clean-up comments (_RS is not always real*4)
5335      - fix bug in ADEXCH_UV_3D_RX (without EXCH2, was calling the forward exch S/R)
5336      - add a stop in ADEXCH_UV_AGRID_3D_RX if trying to use it with EXCH2:
5337        was calling a forward exch2, which is wrong ; used in SEAICE & EXF pkgs.
5338    o testreport (AD-tests):
5339      no longer link files from dir "../input" (1rst link files from
5340      "../input_ad.[xx]" if secondary test "xx" and then from "../input_ad")
5341    
5342    checkpoint62f (2010/04/29)
5343    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
5344      adjust store directives for seaice evp and multicategory according to
5345      pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
5346    o adjoint:
5347      global_sum_ad was incomplete (noted many times by many people ;)
5348      nice description by Jean U. as follows:
5349      * allreduce(var) in global_sum.F can be interpreted as
5350        reduce(sum) followed by broadcast of sum.
5351      * The adjoint of that is
5352        sum(adjoint) followed by broadcast(summed adjoint value)
5353        or in other words, allreduce(sum, adjoint vars)
5354      We were missing the sum(adjoint)!
5355      Benign, except(!) for "global" scalars appearing in tile loops (bi,bj)
5356      (noted by J.M. Campin, e.g., in cost_ssh_mean, variable offset).
5357      The fix should produce 16-digit accuracy between
5358      single-CPU multi-tile (e.g. nSx=2, nPx=1) and
5359      multi-CPU single-tile (e.g. nSx=1, nPx-2)
5360      We'll probably change this yet again shortly
5361    o eesupp/src:
5362      - fix global_sum_r4 (wrong from previous modif in Jun 2009; ever used ?)
5363    o pkg/icefront
5364      - ALLOW_SUBGLACIAL_RUNOFF option adds capability for time-evolving
5365        specification of addmass array based on a 2D field, which is added
5366        at bottommost wet level at each horizontal location.
5367    o model/src:
5368     horizontal grid initialisation (other than curvilinear): add code for Exch2 IO
5369     layout; (not always compatible with delX,delY setting; commented out for now).
5370    o pkg/exch2:
5371     change tile to processor setting (case nSy*nPy > 1): allows default model mapping
5372     (myX and myYGlobalLow) to be used for simple (1 facet, no blank tile) config.
5373    
5374    checkpoint62e (2010/04/15)
5375    o pkg/obcs:
5376      - fix wrong index in OBCS_SPONGE_V for Eastern-OB (reported by David Hebert).
5377    o pkg/dic:
5378      -fix bug in fe_chem.F for multi-tile (nSx*nSy > 1) set-up;
5379        (note: not presently tested in any forward verification exp.)
5380       update tutorial_global_oce_biogeo AD output file.
5381    o pkg/exf:
5382      - account for the variation of albedo as a function of zenith angle
5383        by defining ALLOW_ZENITHANGLE in EXF_OPTIONS.h
5384    o build_options:
5385     - rename "linux_ia64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas" to "linux_amd64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas"
5386    o pkg/dic:
5387      change DIC atmos-CO2 box (method 3, dic_int1=3) initialisation & restart:
5388      - use binary pickup file for restart;
5389      - initialise atmos-CO2 box from dic_pCO2 parameter;
5390      - fix multi-threaded.
5391    o pkg/rbcs:
5392     - clean-up RBCS code: add RBCS_OPTIONS.h file ; fix multi-threaded ;
5393       change (+ fix IO calls) type of array RBC_mask from _RL to _RS.
5394     - add RBCS to exp4 passive tracer 01 (rbcs was previously untested)
5395       and update output.txt
5396    o pkg/kpp:
5397     - add diagnostics for KPP non-local flux of Temp, Salinity and pTracers;
5398     - change diagnostic of KPP non-local term: output average of KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS
5399       (= ratio of KPP non-local (salt) flux relative to surface-flux) when
5400       using pkg/timeave & pkg/diagnostics (diag 'KPPghatK' replaces 'KPPghat ');
5401     - change pkg/offline to read-in average KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS from file
5402       KPP_ghatKFile (instead of the average of KPPghat from file KPP_ghatFile).
5403    o pkg/offline:
5404      fix bug in S/R OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD regarding surfaceForcing conversion factor
5405      (bug was added in version 1.10 on 2007-08-23).
5406    o pkg/offline:
5407      - no need to specify periodicExternalForcing, etc ... to use offline pack
5408      - offline input files no longer just single prec --> parameter offlineLoadPrec
5409    o verification/lab_sea:
5410      change AD test to multi-tile setup and update all 4 AD output.
5411      NOTE: while cost function values remain very similar,
5412      gradients are very different, although gradient checks are self-consistent
5413      Should try to get to the bottom of this (cost function summation order?)
5414    o pkg/dic:
5415      in carbon_chem.F, replace log10 (AUTODIFF) with explicit form to avoid
5416      a weakness of TAF that drops part of double precision in log10 derivative.
5417      <= changes removed since problem has been fixed in current TAF version 1.9.71
5418      update AD output of exp. tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
5419    o pkg/ecco:
5420      add missing "_d 0" in cost_readers.F, cost_readtopex.F & cost_readtopexmean.F
5421      update all 4 lab_sea AD output.
5422    
5423    checkpoint62d (2010/03/22)
5424    o build_options:
5425      remove '-r8' (and '-i4') from linux_*pgf and linux_*ifort optfiles.
5426    o remove unbalanced quote (single or double) in commented line of source code
5427      (may cause some warning with some preprocessor/makedepend versions).
5428    o pkg/seaice:
5429      fix seaice_model.F for adjoint (gael) and update AD results of experiments
5430       lab_sea (std + evp + noseaicedyn) and offline_exf_seaice.
5431    o testreport:
5432      add option '-runonly' (short: '-ro') to just do the run part (without make).
5433    o eesupp: remove JAM communication code (obsolete).
5434    o add option to genmake2 & testreport to switch "_RS" type to "real*4"
5435      (if allowed in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); update default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and return
5436      to default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h for exp. inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
5437      (update also the output).
5438    
5439    checkpoint62c (2010/03/02)
5440    o tools/build_options :
5441       move (some) old optfiles from build_options/ to build_options/unsupported/
5442    o model/src and pkg/exf
5443       surface relaxation -- separating data and data.exf options
5444       The point is to ensure that we specify the surface relaxation
5445       either in data or in data.exf (but not half and half) and to
5446       avoid an accidental relaxation to 0 (which happened if a time
5447       scale was specified but the file name was left empty)
5448    o model/src model/inc and pkg/mom_common
5449       ALLOW_3D_VISCAH/ALLOW_3D_VISCA4 => 3D specification of Viscosity
5450       => addition to the viscosity field as computed by others schemes
5451    o tools/build_options:
5452      - rename "_generic_mpi" -> "+mpi_generic" (like other "+mpi" optfile)
5453        but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
5454    o pkg/ecco
5455      - allow user defined cost function contributions
5456         CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
5457         USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
5458      - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
5459          the two options are complementary.
5460    o pkg/smooth
5461      - migration from contrib to the main repository
5462    
5463    checkpoint62b (2010/01/26)
5464    o pkg/monitor:
5465      - change back mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F and add a stop
5466        (in case someone forgot to update customized pieces of code)
5467    o nonHydrostatic:
5468      - add Non-hydrostatic free-surface form (selectNHfreeSurf=1)(not fully tested);
5469      - add a simple 2-D experiment (short_surf_wave) to test it.
5470    o pkg/icefront:
5471       adding the shell of, and the hooks to, a new package that
5472       will model melting and freezing of vertical glacier ice fronts
5473    o momentum:
5474      add diagnostics of momentum tendency from Hydrostatic pressure gradient
5475       (without surf.pressure term: would need a 2nd filling since implicit term).
5476    o add 3 "_d 0"s so that fizhi compiles with xlf on iblade, and replace
5477      two " &end" by " &" (in fizhi-cs-*) because S/R NML_SET_TERMINATOR
5478      cannot deal with the former
5479    o cleaning:
5480      - remove all (except OpenAD) old TLM output from results_ad dirs.
5481      - remove unused S/R (MDSWRITEMETA, DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST, old DFILE IO S/R)
5482      - comment out maskH definition (replaced by maskInC)
5483    o pkg/monitor:
5484      - change mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F (were similar to mon_writestats_rl
5485        & mon_calc_stats_rl) to be the RL equivalent of mon_printstats_rs & mon_stats_rs.
5486    
5487    checkpoint62a (2010/01/15)
5488    o model/src:
5489      - bottom pressure diagnostic: correct for r* (when nonlinFreeSurf >= 4)
5490    o pkg/diagnostics:
5491      - add optional level number diagnostics (i.e., level number to be define
5492        explictly with S/R DIAGNOSTICS_SETKLEV) with parser-code(10)="X".
5493      - strictly check for valid parser-code(10) ;
5494      - check if adding diag to the list from the right place.
5495    o pkg/longstep:
5496      - change parameters and fix tracer conservation with rstar/nonlinear free surface
5497    o diagnostics:
5498     - in all pkgs, replace remaining calls to old S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST with newer
5499       S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST ; fix seaice VICE diagnostics.
5500    o pkg/diagnostics:
5501     - Add option for writing vertical integral (sum of selected levels) of an output
5502        field instead of writing output field levels. Activate this option on a per
5503        output-file basis, by setting the 2nd character of fileflag to 'I'.
5504     - Add field-specific information relative to level integral in 3rd postion
5505        of parser diagnostics code (gdiag): " "=cumulate levels, "R"=integrate
5506        vertically (x level-thickness x hFac), "r"=same but without hFac.
5507    o do_the_model_io:
5508      - pass end-of-model-run flag as argument, from forward_step to diagnostics_write:
5509        in case useSIGREG, will write (averaged) diagnostics (if dumpAtLast) before
5510        writing pickups and stopping.
5511    o pkg/diagnostics (for now, only with mdsio):
5512      - write time information to meta file (and modify accordingly rdmds.m) :
5513        time-averaged diagnostics output: write starting and ending time of the
5514        time-averaging interval ; snap-shot diagnostics output remains unchanged;
5515    o pkg/timeave:
5516      - S/R TIMEAVE_NORMALIZ: change size of cumulated-time array (was previously
5517        always Nr), now assumed to be equal to number of levels of averaged field;
5518        only used for DIC_COST monthly mean arrays: this fixes dic_aver_final.F
5519    o pkg/sbo:
5520      - fix ocean bottom pressure global-average & 2-D time-ave output (was
5521        neither initialised nor filled).
5522      - add starting iteration in suffix of global-average output file
5523        (to avoid over-writing the file after a restart)
5524      - use standard MDSIO pkg S/R instead of SBO_WRITEVECTOR (fix byte-swap Pb).
5525    o time-average:
5526      - use simple cumulative-time array (no k index) in all pkgs: {PKG}_timeAve(bi,bj)
5527        (pkgs: aim_v23, bulk_force, dic, gmredi, kpp, land, ocn_compon_interf,
5528         ggl90, my82, opps, pp81, ptracers, sbo, seaice, shelfice, thsice)
5529        this fix DIC_COST cumulative-time array (previously: bi,bj,k)
5530      - fix 1rst call (nIter0) snap-shot output and accumulation (pkg/shelfice)
5531      - fix missing accumulation for pkg/opps.
5532      - cumulate fields only if doing time-ave output ({PKG}_taveFreq > 0)
5533         (pkgs: ptracers, kpp, ocn_compon_interf, ggl90, my82, pp81);
5534      - fix initialisation of time-ave vars and do only full time-step increment
5535        (i.e.: no first & last "half time-step") (pkgs: ggl90, my82, opps, pp81);
5536    o pkg/layers:
5537      - use standard RW pkg S/R to write the output
5538        and remove local write_fld version (which had a problem).
5539      - use simple cumulative-time array (no level index) to fix time-ave S/R calls.
5540      - fix LAYERS_CALC argument list.
5541    o pkg/timeave:
5542      - store cumulative-time in a simple tiled array (drop the level index)
5543      - add new S/R (TIMEAVE_NORMALIZE) which uses simple cumulative-time array.
5544    o pkg/ocn,aim_compon_interf
5545      - changes for multi-threaded coupled run. (tested with ifort-11 on danton)
5546    
5547    checkpoint62  (2009/12/23)
5548    o switch on useOBCSbalance in tutorial_plume_on_slope exp. and update output.
5549        (was not previously tested in any other exp.)
5550    o pkg/monitor:
5551      - clean-up _RL/_RS version: add specific S/R for statistics with mask & volume:
5552        mon_writestats_rl/s,F mon_calc_stats_rl/s.F ; will keep the old one
5553        (mon_printstats_rl/s,F mon_stats_rl/s.F) just for bare statistics.
5554      - use hFac & 2-D mask (instead of 3-D mask + hFac in previous mon_stats_rl.F).
5555      - change del2 calculation.
5556      - use interior masks (instead of maskH, <- to be remove).
5557      - shorter monitor suffix for forcing stats ("forcing" instead of "extforcing").
5558    o mask & obcs:
5559      - define 2-D "interior" masks (i.e., zero beyond OB) at 3 locations (C, W & S).
5560      - move global area computation from ini_masks_etc.F to ini_linear_phisurf.F
5561        (called after packages_init_fixed)
5562    o pkg/obcs:
5563      - move bi,bj loops into obcs_calc, so obcs_prescribe_read is called only once.
5564        Fixes bug in obcs+exf with nSx*nSy.GT.1
5565      - fix multi-tile handling in obcs balance code
5566    o nonHydrostatic:
5567      - Implement AB-3 for non-hydrostatic vertical momentum ;
5568        (change ordering of var. stored in pickup file when using NH)
5569      - move NH code from solve_for_pressure.F to 2 new S/R: PRE_CG3D & POST_CG3D.
5570      - add 2-D field to store Hydrostatic Surface Pressure adjusment from cg3d_x
5571        (in prep. for new NH free surface form).
5572    o pkg/obcs:
5573      add files & OB-variables for wVel (Non-Hydrostatic) with useOBCSprescribe
5574    o model/src:
5575      fix 2-D solver initialisation for deep-atmosphere (p-coord) with topography
5576    
5577    checkpoint61z (2009/12/01)
5578    o nonHydrostatic:
5579      Fix missing vertical flux of vert. momentum near surface (k=1). This fixes
5580        a spurious source of energy in simple baroclinic adjusment test case.
5581      Update all non-hydrostatic exp output.
5582    o model/src (3-d solver):
5583      Change again 3-D solver free-surface RHS term when exactConserv=T:
5584        simpler, consistent with exactConserv, and works with implicDiv2Dflow < 1
5585        (which was not the case with previous formulation).
5586      To recover previous version, just reset "oldFreeSurfTerm" to previous value.
5587      Affects results of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW.
5588    o nonHydrostatic:
5589      - compatible with implicDiv2Dflow < 1 ; + implement implicit factor
5590        for Non-Hydrostatic pressure gradient (similar to implicSurfPress).
5591      - change 3-D solver to work with r* (for now, only with linear free-surf.)
5592      - add few debug diagnostics (cg3d_x, residual)
5593    o model/src:
5594      fix missing EmPmR in 3-D solver RHS (was in cg2d_b but missing in cg3d_b).
5595        update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
5596    o update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn after removing
5597      #define SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION from SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
5598    o add entry points for Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
5599    o mnc: add horizontal grid coordinates (XC,YC) and (XG,YG) to netcdf output
5600      for complex grids, for now only to "state", "adstate", "adexf", "adseaice"
5601    o model: add Christopher Wolfe's implemetation of the single reduction cg2d
5602      (d'Azevedo, Eijkhout, and Romine, 1999) with CPP-flag ALLOW_SRCG and
5603      runtime flag useSRCGSolver. Modify verification experiment global_with_exf
5604      to test this code
5605    o pkg/cd_code:
5606      Change defaut D-grid time-stepping to get the same for D-grid momentum as for
5607       C-grid momentum. D-grid velocity used to be stepped forward in time with
5608       Adams-Bashforth only on surface pressure term. Tests show that using AB on
5609       D-grid coriolis term improves stability (as expected from CD-scheme paper).
5610      To reproduce old results, add 2 options (in CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h).
5611      Update results of exp: global_with_exf (x2), ideal_2D_oce, isomip (x2),
5612       lab_sea (3 Fwd +3 AD), natl_box (x2), tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (Fwd+AD),
5613       tutorial_global_oce_latlon, tutorial_global_oce_optim & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.
5614      Keep old results by adding CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h in exp: cfc_example, exp2,
5615           global_ocean.90x40x15(+AD), global_ocean_ebm(+AD) and OpenAD.
5616    o pkg/obcs:
5617     - fix bug in initialisation (broken since Oct 1rst modification)
5618       for useOBCSprescribe without useEXF.
5619    
5620    checkpoint61y (2009/11/15)
5621    o pkg/seaice
5622     - change (once again) the discretization for the evp solver: rather than
5623       squaring the averages of strain rates, average the squares to give
5624       a better approximation to VP behavior (in simple test); this breaks
5625       verification experiments that use EVP (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87)
5626        --> update outputs
5627    o add CPP-flag (in mom_calc_visc.F) and TAF directive (in gmredi_slope_limit)
5628      to improve vectorization of adjoint code on TARGET_NEC_SX
5629    o verification/vermix:
5630      - change vermix to a more "classical" 1d column with high vertical
5631        resolution, seasonal heat flux forcing and constant wind forcing
5632        --> update outputs
5633    o pkg/seaice
5634     - fix diagnostics of principal stress components for EVP
5635     - add optional diagnostics of non-linear convergence for LSOR solver
5636     - make maximum zeta a runtime parameter
5637    o model/src (3-d solver):
5638      Undo modif from Dec 12, 2005 (solve_for_pressure.F cvs version v.49),
5639       which consisted in removing the Surf. Non-Hydrostatic pressure from the
5640       whole column and adding it to Eta (inspired from Casualli, 1999):
5641       Only affects 3-D solver initial guess and only if using ExactConserv,
5642       but tests did show a degradation of solver convergence. For this reason,
5643       decide to disable this piece of code.
5644       to recover previous version, just set zeroPsNH = exactConserv (line 78).
5645      Update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
5646    o pkg/ggl90:
5647     - fix previous modif (unfortunatly has not been documented here).
5648    o pkg/seaice/autodiff:
5649     - add CPP flag to include clipping of zeta in EVP code;
5650       although clipping of zeta is not necessary for EVP and not recommended
5651       it was done by default, now clipping is disabled by default
5652     - modify computation and store zetaC/Z in seaice_evp for TAF
5653     - add CPP-flag SEAICE_ALLOW_CLIPVELS (undefined by default)
5654     - change seaice_calc_viscosities/strainrates for better
5655       vectorization after AD by TAF
5656     - rearrange common blocks in SEAICE.h once again for easier dumps of
5657       adjoint output, adjust adcommon.h and g_common.h
5658     - change flux form of default advection scheme for better vectorization
5659       of adjoint code
5660     - modify lab_sea/input.lsr to test the flux form of default advection
5661       scheme
5662    o autodiff: fix seaice fields in g_common.h (left over from 3 to 1 level
5663      transition in checkpoint61r)
5664    
5665    checkpoint61x (2009/10/19)
5666    o adjoint: adding two new verification experiments
5667      * tutorial_global_biogeo: an online dic sensitivity experiment
5668        (work with G. Forget)
5669      * tutorial_dic_adjoffline: an offline dic sensitivity experiment
5670        (an update of the Dutkiewicz et al., 2006 paper)
5671      Both use the same CO2FLUX cost function, but different controls
5672      Gradient checks look good, but some recomp. could still be traightened out
5673      Should add xx_dic control variable to test at some point
5674    o model/src:
5675      add run-time parameters to check and/or mask initial Temp & Salt
5676    o pkg/ptracers:
5677      apply zonal filter (if used) to all passive tracers
5678    
5679    checkpoint61w (2009/10/12)
5680    o adjoint:
5681      * update and finish work on adjoint of dic package (G. Forget)
5682      * start adjoint of offline package
5683      * bug fix for cube-sphere TLM code (active_file_g.F)
5684    o tutorial_global_oce_optim:
5685      now tested with 4 tiles (change data.grdchk and update output_adm.txt)
5686      and add SIZE.h_mpi for MPI testing
5687    o pkg autodiff
5688     - fix bug in autodiff_restore
5689     - make genmake2 remove comments and empty lines from ad_input_code.f in
5690       order to reduce file size (new script file remove_comments_sed)
5691    o allows to specify vertical profile of vertical viscosity (viscArNr)
5692    o pkg autodiff
5693      autodiff_ini_model_io: comment out writing of grid information to netcdf
5694      files, because at this time the grid fields are a bunch of zeros
5695      (this is analogous to ini_mnc_vars.F)
5696    o pkg seaice/autodiff:
5697     left-over from removing the 3-time-level fields:
5698     - small rearrangement of common blocks (SEAICE.h)
5699     - fix field declaration in order to get meaningful output in
5700       adseaice.*.nc (adcommon.h)
5701    o pkg obcs:
5702     - go through NH code only if nonHydrostatic=T
5703     - fix restart for Orlanski (Hydrostatic; still to fix NH+Orlanski restart)
5704     - move call to OBCS_CALC before SEAICE_MODEL which needs seaice-obc fields
5705       => Update output of experiment seaice_obcs
5706     - useOBCSbalance: code is wrong with multi-tile / proc: add a stop.
5707     - fix NH+Orlanski restart (add wvel OBC value in pickup file)
5708     - fix restart for useOBCSprescribe + useEXF
5709    o pkg ctrl
5710     - make obcs as control parameter work also with useSingleCPUio
5711     - replace a few sny and snx by Ny and Nx to be consistent with
5712       ctrl_set_globfld_x/yz.F
5713    o pkg seaice
5714     - re-introduce global field frWtrAtm for the case of
5715       ALLOW_MEAN_SFLUX_COST_CONTRIBUTION defined (SEAICE.h, seaice_growth.F)
5716     - catch the case of an empty filename in seaice_cost_init_fixed.F
5717    o pkg ecco:
5718     - small bug fixes in the_main_loop
5719      . fix order of monitor arguments
5720      . change SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
5721      . move include DYNVARS.h up outside the ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC block so
5722        that ALLOW_ECCO_FORWARD_RUN works with NONLIN_FRSURF
5723     - replace cos(yc*deg2rad) by _rA in cost_mean_heat/saltflux.F, fix the
5724       imbalance diagnostics for wmean_h/sflux = 0
5725     - add actual values to f_obcsn/s/w/e in ecco_cost_final.F
5726     - catch the case of empty filenames in ecco_cost_init_fixed.F
5727       and ecco_readparms.F
5728     - fix the logic of wsalt=0.and.wsalt2=0 to wsalt=0.or.wsalt2=0 (and theta)
5729       to make this statement meaningfull in ecco_cost_weights.F
5730    o pkg zonal_filt:
5731      - change ZONAL_FILTER S/R interface (allows to filter 2-D fields)
5732      - when using rStar, filter uVel*hFacW instead of uVel
5733       (tested without topography: fix a Pb of growing instability with NLFS)
5734    o pkg/aim/thsice:
5735     -Add capacity to read a Q-Flux to be applied in slab-mixed layer thsice_slab_ocean.F
5736      (works as SST restoring)
5737    o pkg/thsice:
5738     -add specific parameter for salt restoring in slab mixed-layer
5739       (by default equal to the temperature restoring)
5740    
5741    checkpoint61v (2009/09/21)
5742    o pkg/kpp:
5743     -add double diffusive contributions as a hack, turned off by default
5744      for now, and the code can be excluded with a CPP-flag
5745      EXCLUDE_KPP_DOUBLEDIFF just as EXCLUDE_KPP_SHEAR_MIX
5746     -add a verification experiments to "vermix" to test this code
5747    o pkg/mom_common:
5748      Move computation of length scales to mom_init_fixed.F (avoid recomputation
5749      at each time-steps*levels).
5750    o pkg/layers:
5751      Created a new package for computing volume fluxes in temperature or
5752      [not yet implemented] density layers, e.g. for calculating residual
5753      overturning circulations.
5754    o pkg/diagnostics:
5755      implement a RS type version for the set of DIAGNOSTICS-FILL subroutines
5756    o fix few RS/RL type mismatch (check with ifort 11.1 "-warn all" option)
5757    o pkg/mdsio (& pkg/rw): rework high level S/R interface:
5758      To avoid mixing type (RS/RL) of input/output array argument,
5759      replace single mixed-type array with a pair from each type (RS/RL).
5760    o setting pickupSuff force to start from a pickup (even if nIter0=0): this
5761      is now implemented for all pkgs (previously only done for the main pickup)
5762    
5763    checkpoint61u (2009/08/25)
5764    o pkg/obcs:
5765      - change OB?eta from _RS to _RL and put them into a separate commen block
5766      - add code to read OB?eta from a file via obcs_prescribe_read: the code
5767        compiles and does not destroy any other experiments, the data is read
5768        properly, but the code is not tested in actual applications
5769    o ini_mnc_vars.F: if available (ALLOW_CAL), use startTime_1 and 2 to
5770      create a meaningful unit attribute for the time coordinate variable
5771    o pkg/ebm: add plenty of missing "_d 0" ;
5772       update results of experiment global_ocean_ebm (fwd + adjoint tests)
5773      Notes: several pieces of code only works for (very) specific set up
5774       (domain size, lat range, etc ...); should be documented & stop if one
5775       of those assumptions is not meet.
5776    o pkg/seaice: add missing "_d 0" in HSNOW initialisation
5777       update results of experiments: lab_sea (3 fwd tests + 2 adjoint tests)
5778          and offline_exf_seaice (seaicetd + adjoint).
5779    o add missing "_d 0" in ShortWave flux penetration (S/R SWFRAC):
5780       update results of experiments: lab_sea (4 fwd tests + 3 adjoint),
5781        seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & thsice) and natl_box (x2).
5782    o few changes to pass when compiling with strick checking of arguments
5783       across S/R (allow to find few bugs in S/R calls).
5784    o pkg/seaice:
5785     - seaice_evp: move if-statement out of loop (TEM) at the cost of 11 new
5786       2d-fields, for slightly better performance
5787    
5788    checkpoint61t (2009/07/22)
5789    o pkg/seaice:
5790     - remove unused variables in seaice_evp
5791     - reduce number of SQRT in seaice_evp and seaice_calc_viscosities
5792    o eeset_parms.F, open_copy_data_file.F & ini_parms.F:
5793       named file replacing SCRATCH files (for TARGET_BGL & TARGET_CRAYXT):
5794       each processor opens a different file (a fix from Matt).
5795    o cg2d:
5796       use simple EXCH (overlap size = 1 and ignore corners), like in cg3d.F :
5797       this reduces number of EXCH calls by 2 when using exch2.
5798       For now, keep previous size array for gc2d_nsa.F to avoid Pb with store
5799       directives and missing simple EXCH (exch_s3d_rx) adjoint code.
5800    o pkg/thsice:
5801       add code for Near Infra-Red albedo (from Jeff)
5802       (turned on with run-time flag: thSIce_calc_albNIR, in data.ice).
5803    o ini_model_io:
5804       move (from packages_readparms.F & initialise_fixed.F) to ini_model_io.F
5805       MNC & MONITOR initialisation calls; move MNC calls from {pkg}_readparms.F
5806       to {pkg}_init_fixed.F for {pkg}= kpp, seaice & shelfice.
5807    
5808    checkpoint61s (2009/06/30)
5809    o pkg/exch2 (exch2_rxN_cube*):
5810       remove last BARRIER (no need to synchronise after getting data from shared
5811       buffer (get) as long as any change to buffer (put,recv) is between BARRIER)
5812    o change tiling of natl_box (from 2 to 4 tiles) to get it tested with MPI+MTH
5813      and generate new output (for the 2 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
5814    o pkg/exch2:
5815      - always call exch2_*_cube, not exch-1 anymore, if useCubedSphereExchange=F
5816        (was already the case with AUTODIFF_EXCH2 defined)
5817      - add bj in exch2 arrays and S/R.
5818      - can now use pkg/exch2 for regular (non CS) set-up; switch test experiment
5819        MLAdjust to exch2 (identical results except with MPI -> truncation diff);
5820    o add pkg/longstep for ptracer timestep a multiple of U/V/T/S timestep
5821      - adds deltaT argument to the subroutines TIMESTEP_TRACER DWNSLP_APPLY
5822        GAD_ADVECTION GAD_CALC_RHS GAD_IMPLICIT_R GAD_SOM_ADVECT
5823      - verification experiment natl_box.longstep
5824    o build_options: ifort+mpi_aces optfile (following Constantinos advise):
5825      allow different versions of ifort (8 or 9) and different versions
5826       of mpi (mpich or mpich2) to be used with the same optfile.
5827      requires to load a netcdf module and set MPI_INC_DIR (see comments inside
5828       optfile). Change testing scripts (example_scripts/ACESgrid) accordingly.
5829    o pkg/seaice:
5830      fix previous modif (3-level field removed) for old-pickup reading
5831    
5832    checkpoint61r (2009/06/25)
5833    o pkg/seaice:
5834     - clean up the 3-time levels of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA in three steps:
5835      1. introduce fields for time step (N-1)
5836      2. do not use levels 2 and 3 anymore (but keep them)
5837      3. replace 3D versions of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA by 2D versions. This
5838         includes changes to pkg/thsice/thsice_get_velocity.F,
5839         model/src/external_forcing_surf.F, pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_seaice.F, and
5840         pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_uvice.F.
5841     - completely remove code for leap-frog time stepping for second order
5842       advection
5843     - adjusted adjoint accordingly;
5844       gradient checks have improved by an order of magnitude!
5845    
5846    checkpoint61q (2009/06/22)
5847    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in free slip boundary conditons for LSOR solver
5848     - the boundary conditions along open boundaries are unclear, because the
5849       associated masks are set to zero and are thus treated as closed when
5850       applying the slip-boundary conditions.
5851     - move initialisation of grid variables from seaice_init_varia to _fixed
5852    o adding doc/diags_changes.txt
5853    o model/src:
5854      do_the_model_io: rename few pkg S/R which are called from do_the_model_io,
5855       to avoid "_diags" naming if no relation to pkg/diagnostics.
5856      ini_theta,ini_salt: fix (at least compile the code) reading from NetCDF
5857       file and only call PLOT_FIELD_XYZ if debugMode=T.
5858      remove few PLOT_FIELD_XY calls outside initialisation.
5859      remove few unnecessary BARRIER.
5860    o pkg/salt_plume: add SaltPlumeSouthernOcean to allow disabling
5861      of salt_plume package in Southern Ocean
5862    o pkg/thsice:
5863     - fix hOceMxL in overlap (needed for sea-ice advection);
5864       update output of experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn.
5865    o pkg/seaice:
5866     - make the (placeholder-)tracer IceAge a little more meaningful
5867      by avoiding ridging of age due to convergent ice flow
5868     - add diagnostics for surface temperature, atmospheric and oceanic
5869       heat flux, and atmospheric and oceanic ice growth
5870    
5871    checkpoint61p (2009/06/10)
5872    o eesupp (global_max & global_sum):
5873     - add one more element to buffer (start at index 0) for GL_MAX/SUM output;
5874     - remove starting & endding barrier (no longer needed)
5875    o pkg/mdsio, writelocal:
5876       works also in multi-threaded when LOCBIN_IO_THREAD_SAFE is undefined
5877       (remove the STOP): uses shared buffer IO to store data from all threads
5878       and then let master-thread write nThreads tiles.
5879    o pkg/mdsio (read/write field):
5880     - tiled IO done in 1 piece (all levels at a time);
5881     - new header file "MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h" with 3-D buffers.
5882     - multi-threaded: allow to read/write local (non-shared) array
5883       (was already working with singleCpuIO ; now works also without);
5884       => no longer needs barrier call after reading a file (added inside
5885       mds_read/write field).
5886     - move barrier calls outside gather/scatter_2d to mds_read/write_field
5887    o pkg/obcs/exf
5888      - exf_getffieldrec.F: add a few ". _d 0" and
5889                            add code to catch the case fldperiod = 0.  
5890      - obcs_precribe_read.F: change if statements so that they match
5891                              the variable type (_RL)
5892      - add a separate exf_iprec_obcs to exf_set_obcs (by default equal to
5893        exf_iprec) as part of namelist EXF_NML_01
5894    o pkg/mdsio:
5895      - read/write tiled (local) files: read/write 1-level tile chunk at a time
5896        (instead of segment of length sNx); expected to speed up tiled IO.
5897    o pkg/exch2:
5898      - take buffer copy from/to array out of S/R exch2_send/recv into new
5899        S/R exch2_put/get ; Exch of local variable now works with MPI+MTH
5900        (tested by removing commom block statement in SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.h).
5901      - ad version of send/recv no longer needed (but needs exch2_ad_put/ad_get)
5902      - simplify argument list of S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds and exch2_get_scal_bounds
5903        (which replaces exch2_get_recv_bounds & exch2_get_send_bounds) by
5904        including Topology header file (and common blocks).
5905      - implement EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in scalar exchange (rx1);
5906        remove 2nd exch call in exch2_s3d_rx (no longer needed).
5907      - document S/R arg. list (+ update some comments)
5908    o pkg/seaice:
5909      - added SEAICE_CLIM_AIR code, which permits modulation of surface air
5910        temperature and humidity over sea ice based on climatological values.
5911      - clean up computation of Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling for the case
5912        of LSR (this change is expected to change the results slightly because now
5913        it uses slightly difference moduli from the second last LSR solution, but
5914        that is more consistent with the stress computations; this part of the code
5915        is not tested in the verification experiments)
5916      - fix diagnostics for flux of ice in case of B-grid
5917      - turn strain rates eij and press into global fields within global
5918        common block in SEAICE.h for more straighforward diagnostics
5919      - fix diagnostics for principal stress components, press, zeta, eta
5920        to give something meaning full
5921    o change tiling of global_ocean.cs32x15 (12 tiles, 32x16) and generate
5922      new output (all 4 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
5923    o pkg KPP:
5924      - add flag (LimitHblStable) to avoid limiting BL depth under stable conditions
5925      - fix vertical indices in RI_IWMIX (match between KPP grid from 0 to Nr+1
5926        and normal grid from 1 to Nr)
5927    o Fix computations of L4rdt in mom_calc_visc.F
5928    o eesupp:
5929      new S/R ALL_PROC_DIE (like EEDIE, without irrelevant threads err msg):
5930      should be called before a "stop" if we know that all process are going
5931      to stop; if one Proc does call this S/R, will hang in MPI_FINALISE.
5932    
5933    checkpoint61o (2009/05/26)
5934    o pkg/exch2: change check_depths to issue just a warning (instead of error+stop)
5935    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F:
5936       compute angleSin/CosC when they are not read from a file
5937    o pkg/seaice:
5938       add pseudo time stepping for LSOR
5939    o pkg/exch2:
5940       temporary fix for exch2_s3d_rx; update results of exp. hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
5941    o pkg/seaice:
5942       Adding separate sea ice albedo, drag coefficients, and HO in Southern
5943       Ocean from those in Arctic Ocean.  See *_south in SEAICE_PARAMS.h
5944    o SingleCpuIO:
5945       fix bug put before chkp61n (May 11), when more than 2 MPI cpu are used.
5946    o pkg/seaice:
5947       put exchanged variable in (local) common block for MPI+Multi-Threads
5948       to work (necessary with exch1, and for now with exch2 too).
5949    o verification: to get more experiments tested with mpi, mth and mpi+mth,
5950      change tiling of:
5951       aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel, aim.5l_LatLon, dome, exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15,
5952       hs94.cs-32x32x5, MLAdjust, offline_exf_seaice & tutorial_plume_on_slope
5953      update output of exp:
5954       exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15(+.dwslp), MLAdjust(all 5),
5955       tutorial_plume_on_slope and hs94.cs-32x32x5 (use default rotationPeriod)
5956      + ideal_2D_ocean: use default rotation period + test Global_Sum_SINGLECPU
5957                       (note: output.txt generated on faulks using only 1 tile)
5958    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
5959     - remove MISSING_TILE_IO (from MDSIO_OPTIONS.h), replaced by run-time
5960       parameter "W2_useE2ioLayOut" (read from file "data.exch2").
5961       Note: was not effective for globalFile & useSingleCpuIO=F; now fixed.
5962     - move MDSIO_SCPU.h (pkg/mdsio) to EEBUFF_SCPU.h (eesupp/inc).
5963     - fix GLOBAL_SUM_SINGLECPU when using Exch2; re-use same buffers and same
5964       gather/scatter S/R as with SingleCpuIO (=> 1 less 2D global RL array).
5965    o pkg/exch2:
5966     - new code to set-up W2-Exch2 topology (replace matlab-topology-generator):
5967       read parameter file "data.exch2" if it exists; otherwise try default regular
5968       cube without blank-tile; new header file "W2_EXCH2_SIZE.h";
5969     - update matlab-topology-generator (exch2_setup_cs6_print.m) to be compatible
5970       with new code (not to be used, just as a backup solution).
5971     - add examples (e.g., for lat-lon-cap_120) of parameter file "data.exch2"
5972       in utils/exch2/input.
5973    
5974    checkpoint61n (2009/05/12)
5975    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
5976      - move mapping to global io-buffer inside gather_2d/scater_2d: this save
5977        memory (1 less 2D global RL array); skip 1 buffer copy; and only send/
5978        receive real*4 array (instead of real*8) to read/write 32.bit files.
5979        (new template for gather_2d/scater_2d, new set of S/R MDS_PASS_R4,8toRL,S
5980         and remove new mapping S/R)
5981    o pkg/mdsio: in preparation for topology-generator within pkg/exch2:
5982      - Change declaration of SingleCpuIO buffer, reduced to only 1 dim.:
5983        xyBuffer_size, which is set to W2_ioBufferSize from W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h
5984        when using exch2. Add S/R to map global io-buffer to global model array.
5985      - uses exch2_global_Nx,y instead of exch2_domain_nxt,nyt.
5986    
5987    checkpoint61m (2009/04/29)
5988    o write_utils : change WRITE_1D_R8 to WRITE_1D_RL
5989      and add 3 other S/R for other types (R4,R8,RS).
5990      Change calls to WRITE_0D/1D_R[4,8,S,L] to match the type of argument.
5991    o eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX macros):
5992     - ensure suffix (_R4,_R8,_RS,_RL) correspondance between macro and S/R ;
5993     - reduce number of macro definitions (keep only those which are used);
5994       can always call directly the corrresponding S/R if needed.
5995     - everywhere in the code: change macros (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX) suffix
5996       _R4/_R8 to _RS/_RL when applied to _RS/_RL variable.
5997     Fixed wrong type of arg in:
5998       atm2d/put_ocnvars.F cheapaml/cheapaml.F ocn_compon_interf/ocn_apply_import.F
5999       ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F seaice/seaice_do_diags.F seaice/seaice_model.F
6000     To fix: global_sum of var in common block is wrong (multi-threaded) in:
6001       dic/dic_atmos.F ebm/ebm_area_t.F ebm/ebm_zonalmean.F sbo/sbo_calc.F
6002     To fix: aim_v23/aim_do_co2.F (BARRIER & GLOBAL_SUM within bi,bj loops)
6003    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: test "blank tiles" when compiling with mpi; 2nd
6004      "nlfs" mpi test is going to stop when checking for unconnected tile egdes.
6005    o eesupp/src: new S/R to stop everyone when 1 (or more) Proc. find an error
6006    o pkg/exch2: new S/R EXCH2_CHECK_DEPTHS to check that unconnected tile
6007      edges are closed (zero depth); might happen with "blank tiles";
6008      for now, disabled if using OBCS.
6009    o tools/gemake2: delete modifs from March 27-29 2009 (with option "-mpi":
6010      link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir) to return to a strait-forward behavior.
6011    o move read_write.F to write_utils.F ; new parameter (maxLengthPrt1D)
6012      to reduce length of 1.D array print in STDOUT.
6013    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: changed to oceanic test with 1 continent
6014      + use 48 tiles (16x8): this will allow to test "blank tiles".
6015    o start to test MPI + multi-threaded (change testreport to skip tests
6016      where number of tiles do not match).
6017    o genmake2: add option "-omp" to turn on Open-MP ;
6018      passed to testreport (if using -mth) ; merge few (*+mth) optfiles.
6019    o pkg/exch2 (+ utils/exch2): ignore blank tiles (instead of removing them)
6020      and keep the original tile numbering. Note: compatible with old
6021      W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h & w2_e2setup.F topology files.
6022    
6023    checkpoint61l (2009/04/07)
6024    o Overlaps had been forgotten in calculating ijk keys : fixed
6025    o fix cyrus makedepend for gcc 4.4
6026    o experiment fizhi-cs-aqualev20:
6027      switching to new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE)
6028      and generate new output. Note: new output is much closer to the old
6029      one (v1.8) generated with pgf77 -O2 on Mar 14 2007 than it is from
6030      the previous one (v1.9) generated with pgf77 -O0 on Jun 13 2007.
6031    o pkg/fizhi:
6032     - change to avoid indices going deliberately over array-bounds
6033     - remove unnecessary MPI stuff
6034     - perpetual spring equinox with "#define FIZHI_USE_FIXED_DAY"
6035     - new version of S/R GETPWHERE available with #define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE:
6036       does not go over array-bounds and therefore returns reliable output.
6037     - in fizhi_driver.F & fizhi_turb.F, fix "get_alarm" calls:
6038       this S/R has 4 output arguments, which are used inside "get_alarm";
6039       when it is called with the same variable "ndum" in place of several
6040       output arguments, this produces weird side effect inside "get_alarm"
6041      (e.g., datein=dates(n) is overwritten by timein=times(n) since both
6042       datein & timein, resp. 2nd and 3rd arg., are pointed to the same "ndum"
6043       address) and produces error.
6044    o tools/gemake2: (March 27-29 2009)
6045      with option "-mpi": link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir (this is what
6046      testreport does).
6047    o lab_sea experiment: change from 2x1 tiles to 2x2 tiles and regenerate output
6048    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in new version of S/R SEAICE_LSR.F:
6049       update lab_sea.lsr & lab_sea.salt_plume results
6050    o pkg/seaice:
6051      Major overhaul of the LSOR solver: change discretization from original
6052      finite differences to finite volume. The old routine is still in the
6053      file seaice_lsr.F and can be turned on with the CPP-flag
6054      SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION
6055      Along with this change, the discretization of the strain rates is changed.
6056      The same flag turns on the old discretization in seaice_calc_strainrates.F
6057      All verification experiments with seaice are affected (except for
6058      seaice_exf_offline); global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn recovers the old
6059      results by setting the above flag.
6060      Further changes involve changes in defaults:
6061      - ALLOW_FLOODING is defined and turned on by default
6062      - SEAICEadvSnow = .true. is now the default
6063      - SEAICEadvSalt = .true. is now the default
6064      - SEAICEadvAge  = .true. is now the default
6065      - SEAICE_clipVelocities  = .false. is now the default
6066                                         (as per J. Zhang's recommendation)
6067      - B-grid, and thus not tested: SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1/EXPLICIT_SSH_SLOPE
6068        is defined, SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 is renamed into SEAICE_BICE_STRESS
6069      - seaice_growth: replace computation of UG by a simple copy from wspeed
6070    
6071    checkpoint61k (2009/03/18)
6072    o pkg/seaice: a few bug fixes mostly concerning the metric terms:
6073      seaice_lsr: fixed a few metric terms,
6074                  affects lab_sea.lsr, lab_sea.salt_plume, seaice_obcs
6075                  add more debugging diagnostics
6076      seaice_evp: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
6077                  of stress divergence
6078                  affects lab_sea, lab_sea.hb87
6079      seaice_ocean_stress: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
6080                  of stress divergence for non-evp solver
6081                  (this part is not tested anywhere)
6082      seaice_calc_strainrates: fixed a bug in no-slip boundary conditions,
6083                  they were effectively only half slip
6084                  affects lab_sea.hb87
6085      updated all relevant verification experiments (except lab_sea//output_adm.txt
6086        which was left over, but fails at level 7 & 6)
6087    
6088    checkpoint61j (2009/03/17)
6089    o pkg/seaice: turn a few hard wired parameters into run time parameters
6090    o pkg/seaice/exf/monitor: turn netcdf coordinate variable T into model
6091      time in seconds as promised by the usints in seaice_monitor and exf_monitor
6092    o pkg/mnc: fix the coordinate variables for multi-tile curvi-linear grids
6093      that are not cubed-sphere grids
6094    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug for the rare case of SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
6095    o pkg/ctrl:
6096      fix bug in ctrl_depth_ini.F (EXCH_XYZ was applied to 2-D field xx_r_low)
6097    o non-hydrostatic (calc_gw.F):
6098      fix viscA4 on CS-grid + fix diagnostics: Wm_Diss & Wm_Advec
6099      update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
6100    o remove backward compatibility for thetaMin,phiMin
6101      (replaced by xgOrigin,ygOrigin on Jan 27, 2009)
6102    o pkg/exf: fix a serious bug in exf_set_uv.F: do a rotation of the
6103      interpolated wind field not only for curvilineargrid=.true., but also
6104      for a rotated grid (rotateGrid=.true.)
6105    o pkg/exf: add capability to bypass interpolation for runoff
6106      by setting yet another CPP-flag
6107    o eesupp/src, B-grid exchange:
6108      add simple (6 tiles, non MPI) CS exch + standard interface S/R.
6109    o autodiff
6110      new CPP option ALLOW_TAMC_SINGLEPREC_COMLEV
6111      allows to switch to single-prec common blocks;
6112      corresponding switch occurs in tamc.h, integer isbyte
6113      TAF store directivs "byte" and "kind" seem equivalent;
6114      Most tamc.h have been updated correspondingly.
6115    
6116    checkpoint61i (2009/02/13)
6117    o autodiff:
6118      fix autodiff_sore/_restore indices for obcs
6119      (spotted by I. Hoteit, M. Mazloff)
6120    o pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl:
6121      Add flag to reduce all tapelev I/O to single-prec.
6122      In data.ctrl set
6123        doSinglePrecTapelev = .TRUE.
6124    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F, new grid-file format without EXCH2:
6125      check in hack for SX8 compiler (for dxV, dyU); remove it afterwards.
6126    o pkg/shelfice: fix bug with SHELFICEconserve flag, prepare for
6127      real fresh water flux (not yet)
6128    o pkg/mdsio & rw:
6129     - add argument & option to S/R MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC (avoid Open/Close & write-meta)
6130     - add simple interface S/R to MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC in pkg/rw: WRITE_GLVEC_RX.
6131    o pkg/flt:
6132     - replace FLT_INIT by 3-steps standard initialization S/R: readparms,
6133       init_fixed & ini_varia.
6134     - clean-up & simplify linear interpolation S/R:
6135       move flt_bilinear.F -> flt_interp_linear.F ; add arg. myThid.
6136     - fix some indices (mainly vertical index) ; add IMPLICIT NONE.
6137     - more efficient I/O, using new options of MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC S/R.
6138     - add vert. coordinate & horiz. indices to output files.
6139     - change vertical position in initial condition, from index to depth [m].
6140     - store horizontal (decimal) indices i,j in common block (instead of coord. x,y)
6141       (easier to get to a curvilinear grid) ; delX,delY no longer used.
6142    o pkg/ggl90: a few modifications:
6143     - fix bottom boundary condition, and interpolation of KappaE
6144       near top and bottom
6145     - use same set of viscosity/diffusivity for TKE/momnetum/tracer
6146     - add smoothing option as in Blanke and Delecluse (1993) (--> ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH)
6147     - add a few options for mixing-length upper limit (--> mxlMaxFlag)  
6148    o rename thetaMin,phiMin -> xgOrigin,ygOrigin
6149      (maintain temporary backward compatibility, until next checkpoint)
6150    
6151    checkpoint61h (2009/01/27)
6152    o pkg/diagnostics with "periodic averaging diagnostics":
6153      fix S/R DIAGNOSTICS_COUNT ; hack diagnostics_out.F to get NetCDF output.
6154    o pkg/my82: add missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp. vermix.my82
6155    o pkg/obcs: fix loop ranges for balancing code
6156    o pkg/flt:
6157     - improve criteria for finding which tile owns a float.
6158     - fix FLT_EXCH for case without MPI ; apply cyclic BC + fix also the MPI case.
6159    o Add well-mixed CO2 box in aim_v23 (which includes changes in pkg
6160      aim_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf, gchem, and dic to get coupling
6161      with ocean biogeo)
6162    o pkg/flt:
6163     - do some cleaning and fix the restart ;
6164     - add output.txt in flt_example/results to get this pkg tested.
6165    o genmake2: add an EXTENDED_SRC option and flag.
6166       for now, cannot be turned on on command line (only through genmake_local)
6167    o pkg/mdsio: read/write vector:
6168     - singleCpuIO: fix RL/RS in MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_BUFFERtoRL/RS
6169     - singleCpuIO=F: fix arrType & filePrec & _BYTESWAPIO in both MDSREADVECTOR
6170       & MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_RD/WR_VEC_RL/RS.
6171     - affects gradient of test-exp "bottom_ctrl_5x5" (not due to _BYTESWAPIO)
6172      (drop to 4 digits matching for grad). But this test does not look very
6173      reliable (was already failling on eddy, fc5, at 6.digits). Update output.
6174    
6175    checkpoint61g (2008/12/29)
6176    o pkg/flt:
6177      - move FLT_CPPOPTIONS.h to FLT_OPTIONS.h (standard name)
6178       + make OPTIONS file more standard.
6179      - rename S/R MDSREADVECTOR_FLT to FLT_MDSREADVECTOR (to mach src file name)
6180      - fix _BYTESWAPIO CPP-Flag
6181      - standard reading of file-parameter "data.flt"
6182      - fix argument list of S/R FLT_RESTART
6183      still need to fix _BYTESWAPIO in pkg/mdsio/mdsio_writevector.F
6184    o pkg/obcs: fix a CPP-flag, bug reported by Jeff Blundell
6185    o gather_2d.F/scatter_2d.F: suppress vectorisation on NEC SX in respond to
6186      a still unfixed compiler/optimization bug
6187    
6188    checkpoint61f (2008/11/21)
6189    o pkg/seaice, LSR solver: fix bug in GLOBAL_MAX calls ;
6190      update results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn test.
6191    o move getcon.F from model/src to pkg/fizhi.
6192    o pkg/exf: add parameter for extrapolation of temp up to the surface
6193       and option to prevent negative evap (in bulk_largeyeager04 only).
6194    o Prather Advection scheme: fix tracer conservation for divergent flow
6195      (e.g., when using NonLin Free-Surface).
6196    o kpp: retire KPPmld diagnostics --> use MXLDEPTH instead
6197    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
6198     - add more parameters to Visbeck-variable-K.
6199     - use a 5 points average for dSigmaR in Visbeck-K calculation
6200       (more "homogenous": same stencil and same weights as in dSigmaH)
6201     - update output of ideal_2D_oce experiment.
6202    o fix CPP-flag REAL4_IS_SLOW, when _RS expands into real*4
6203      (#undef REAL4_IS_SLOW)
6204     - pkg/mnc/mnc_cw_cvars.F: write _RS-grid variable as netcdf-real*4
6205       coordinate variable
6206     - pkg/monitor/monitor.F: call mon_printstats_rs for _RS variables
6207       (surface forcing fields), removes some of the functionality
6208     - model/src/write_grid.F: write _RS variables as RS-netcdf variables
6209     - model/src/diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F: fix a few diagnostics, but
6210       probably not all: copy _RS surface flux fields to RL field before
6211       calling DIAGNOSTICS_FILL
6212     - model/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h: make the _EXCH_*_RS macros expand into
6213       real*4 (CALL EXCH_*_RS) versions.
6214     - tested in 2 experiments: inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
6215       (generate new output).
6216    
6217    checkpoint61e (2008/10/23)
6218    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
6219      - fix the "OLD_VISBECK_CALC" option + move the #undef to GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
6220      - change computation of Visbeck-K where Slope > Smax :        
6221        now: N*min(Slope,Smax) (similar to OLD_VISBECK_CALC with gkw91 taperFct)
6222        previously was: M*sqrt(min(Slope,Smax)) ; update ideal_2D_oce output.
6223    o bottom-drag in P-coord.: change units of bottomDragLinear & bottomDragQuadratic
6224      to be the same as with Z-coord. (i.e., m/s & no-units respectively).
6225    o calc_viscosity: fix index range (was wrong for CD-Scheme & explicit Visc)
6226    o pkg gmredi, linear & fm07 tapering: put an upper limit on Slope^2 so that Kwz
6227      does not become too large (to avoid precision problems in implicit-diffusion
6228      solver); update ideal_2D_oce output.
6229    o pkg ggl90:
6230      - in ggl90_cal.F: compute only one set of visc/diff, used to
6231        step forward TKE/T/S/momentum
6232      - default value of GGL90viscMax/GGL90diffMax larger and equal (to
6233        have Prandlt =1)
6234    o gmredi (fm07):
6235      - add lower limit on Transition layer thickness + lower limit on 1/lambda
6236      - allow to set few more params from data.gmredi
6237    o pkg ggl90:
6238          - add missing sqrt(2) factor in computation of mixing length
6239            scale in ggl90_calc.F
6240            (see Eq. (2.35) in Blanke and Delecluse, JPO, 1993)
6241    
6242    checkpoint61d (2008/09/25)
6243    o adjoint modifs
6244      - adapt to new field rhoInSitu
6245      - allow to revert from StoreDynVars2D, StoreDynVars3D
6246        to individual fields
6247        (switches AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_2D, AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_3D)
6248    o store 3-D (in-situ) density in commom block (DYNVARS.h)
6249     - save 1 rho computation.
6250     - no longer modify T & S inland when using down_slope pkg.
6251    o gad_som : allow to switch to SOM advection for T & S without corresponding
6252      pickup files (using new S/R: MDS_CHECK4FILE).
6253    o keep removing _BEGIN/_END_MASTER between MDSIO S/R call
6254      (for useSingleCpuIO to work in multi-threaded)
6255    o pkg/shelfice:
6256     - disentangle parameters: retire shelfIceFile in data/PARM05 and substitute
6257       with SHELFICEtopoFile in data.shelfice
6258     - move code for reading ice shelf topography and modifying hFacC into separate
6259       subroutines of the shelfice package
6260     - separate initialisation of "fixed" and "variable" variables
6261     - kTopC is not (yet) replaced by kSurfC, although this is possible
6262    o fix broken diagnostic SIatmFW and changed the units from m/s to kg/m^2/s
6263    o add initialisation of deepFac if using Pcoords (new S/R set_grid_factors)
6264      and rename:
6265      ini_phiref.F          --> set_ref_state.F  (+ set anelastic factors)
6266      ini_reference_state.F --> load_ref_files.F (- set anelastic factors)
6267    o change FIND_RHO_SCALAR : return rho (instead of rho - rhoConst)
6268    
6269    checkpoint61c (2008/08/30)
6270    o add option ALLOW_ADDFLUID and run-time selector "selectAddFluid"
6271      to add mass source/sink of fluid in the interior (3-D generalisation
6272      of oceanic real-fresh water flux).
6273    o pkg/monitor: fix recip_dr argument in mon_advcflw2 call (-> advcfl_W_hf_max)
6274    o vermix test experiment: switch from LINEAR EOS to MDJWF (not tested before)
6275    o new pkg: down_slope
6276      density-driven downsloping flow parameterisation (Tellus, 1999, 412-430).
6277      - presently, modify T & S inland (dwnslp_calc_rho.F).
6278        can be avoided if rho was stored in common bloc and used in calc_phi_hyd.
6279      - implementation for ocean in P-coords not tested.
6280      - add secondary test to global_ocean.90x40x15 (input.dwnslp) to check this pkg.
6281    o move kSurfC,kSurfW & kSurfS from SURFACE.h to GRID.h (next to kLowC)
6282      (to facilitate conversion of oceanic pkg to p-coordinate).
6283    o change FIND_RHO to FIND_RHO_2D :
6284      pass arguments tFld & sFld as local (tile) 2D-arrays ; +fix EOS_CHECK.
6285    o new pkg: cheapaml
6286    
6287    checkpoint61b (2008/08/05)
6288    o exch2:
6289      change index bounds in rx2_cube exchanges (new S/R: EXCH2_GET_UV_BOUNDS)
6290      - no longer depend on the order sequence (N,S,E,W).
6291      - 3rd exchange no longer needed (tested with 24 tiles).
6292      - same modif to hand-written adjoint S/R (global_ocean.cs32x15: zero diff)
6293      - exch_UV_A-grid readily available (but not yet tested).
6294      comment out 3rd exch call and remove copy of V to U at SE & NE face-corners
6295      (both are no longer needed) in exch_uv: no effect in forward run; but
6296       get truncation error differences with adjoint exch.
6297    o exch2:
6298     - change index-bounds storage (moved from target to local tile,
6299       more intuitive this way) ; rename/remove some variables.
6300     - change utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator & code_mods accordingly.
6301    
6302    checkpoint61a (2008/07/29)
6303    o exch2/matlab-topology-generator:
6304      fix bug in index bounds for N-S internal exchange (hard to tell if this
6305      had any effect on the solution).
6306    o pkg/mnc: small fix in mnc_handle_err: make sure that length of msgbuf
6307      is exceeded
6308    o testreport: modify syntax of awk, so that it works also with
6309      awk, and not only with nawk and gawk
6310    
6311    checkpoint61 (2008/06/24)
6312    o autodiff
6313      Change default for TAF usage by removing argument '-nonew_arg'
6314      This changes TAF subroutine argument list (ordering of active var.)
6315      Omission of this flag leads to incompatibility w.r.t. TAMC
6316      To restore TAMC-compatibility, need following modifs:
6317      * use adoptfile tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_tamc_compatibility
6318      * use CPP option #define AUTODIFF_TAMC_COMPATIBILITY
6319      Tested TAF version is 1.9.22
6320      N.B.: exch2 hand-written adjoint code currently not TAMC compatible
6321    
6322    checkpoint60 (2008/06/19)
6323    --->>> This is the last checkpoint for which generating the adjoint
6324    --->>> is done via the TAMC-compatibility TAF-flag "-nonewarg"
6325    --->>> by default.
6326    --->>> Future checkpoints will ommit this flag by default.
6327    o pkg/generic_advdiff, os7mp: simplify and avoid division by zero.
6328    o pkg/grdchk: Add gradient check to etan0 perturbations.
6329    o pkg/exf: read ice area from file (#ifdef ALLOW_ICE_AREAMASK).
6330    o pkg/autodiff: more flexibility in zeroadj.
6331      model/src: modifying do_oceanic_phys.F accordingly.
6332    o pkg/ctrl: Bounds for (kapgm,kapredi,eddypsi) parameter estimation.
6333    o model/src and pkg/gmredi: GMREDI_WITH_STABLE_ADJOINT CPP option
6334      special setup of gmredi for which the adjoint is stable
6335      enough for parameter optimization.
6336    o bridging the gap between eddy stress and GM.
6337      -> eddyTau is replaced with eddyPsi (eddyTau = f x rho0 x eddyPsi)
6338          along with a change in CPP option (now ALLOW_EDDYPSI).
6339      -> when using GM w/ GM_AdvForm:
6340          The total eddy streamfunction (Psi = eddyPsi + K x Slope)
6341          is applied either in the tracer Eq. or in momentum Eq.
6342          depending on data.gmredi (intro. GM_InMomAsStress).
6343      -> ALLOW_EDDYPSI_CONTROL for estimation purpose.
6344      The key modifications are in model/src/taueddy_external_forcing.F
6345      pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_*F pkg/gmredi/gmredi_*transport.F
6346    
6347    checkpoint59r (2008/05/29)
6348    o new S/R (pkg/mdsio/mdsio_facef_read.F) reading of sNx+1 x sNy+1 array
6349      from per-face file (take S/R READSYMTILE_RS out of ini_curvilinear_grid.F);
6350      fix option to read coriolis(@ cell-corner) from files with CS-grid.
6351    o pkg/mnc: add some attributes to standard 1D-coordinate variables
6352    o pkg/diagnostics: enforce missing_value attribute for scalar variables at
6353      mass points, when using mnc for output
6354      - add runtime parameter (missing_value, missing_value_int) to override
6355        default (which is the value of getcon('UNDEF'))
6356    o pkg/mnc: prepare mnc for the actual use of missing values with the
6357      diagnostics package: small fix in mnc_cw_readwrite.template and more
6358      initialisation of never used fields
6359      - replace mnc_common.h and mnc_id_header.h with corresponding upper case
6360      versions
6361    o pkg/thsice/thsice_ini_vars.F added default initial values so that
6362      thermodynamics sea ice solver does not blow up when some initial fields
6363      are missing.
6364    o move from external_forcing_surf.F to ini_forcing.F
6365      the p-coord. hack consisting in using pLoad to set phi0surf ;
6366      update output of tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
6367    o Freshen up a bit hs94.1x64x5, notably:
6368      remove rotationPeriod and tRef=5*0. (adjoint only), and add
6369      exactConserv=.TRUE.
6370    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
6371      change option GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT to GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV which only
6372      applies to files where Temperature & Salinity 2nd Order moments are used.
6373    o pkg/ptracers: add second-order moment advection schemes (80 and 81);
6374      this uses a dynamically allocated internal state data structure
6375      (#define PTRACERS_ALLOW_DYN_STATE in PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h)
6376      and requires a fortran 90 compiler
6377    
6378    checkpoint59q (2008/05/06)
6379    o pkg/mom_vecinv: Add energy & enstrophy conserving scheme (selectVortScheme=3)
6380       (from Sadourny, described by Burridge & Haseler, ECMWF Rep.4, 1977)
6381    o Refresh tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, notably:
6382      - change bathymetry (put back seamounts in ACC, use hFacs)
6383      - change EOS (POLY3 --> JMD95Z)
6384      - use Bryan-Lewis vertical diffusivity
6385      - use multidimensional advection
6386      - remove old virtual virtual in dic pkg, now done through ptracer pkg
6387      - change a couple of parameters in dic pkg
6388    o pkg/ctrl: change formula in adctrl_bound.F and add a parameter to ctrl_map_ini_gen.F
6389    o pkg/obcs: change default to OBCSfixTopo = .true.,
6390      - set OBCSfixTopo=.false. in exp4/input/data.obcs to reproduce old result
6391      - replace "debugMode" with "debugLevel .GE. debLevB"
6392    o implementation of TAF directives for gchem,cfc,dic
6393    o remove "exp5" (replaced by tutorial_deep_convection).
6394    o pkg/obcs: add code to fix topography gradients normal to open boundaries;
6395      this requires computing the index fields OB_Jn/Js/Ie/Iw in obcs_readparms;
6396      the code can be turned on by setting OBCSfixTopo = .true. in data.obcs
6397      --> changes results in exp4, seaice_obcs
6398    o tutorial_deep_convection :
6399      update the set-up and increase resolution and domain size ; start
6400      from pseudo initial conditions = output at t=120mn in order to see
6401      something happening when running testreport.
6402    o pkg/seaice: add os7mp as an advection scheme
6403                  add check for advection schemes
6404                  add a flag for restoring T and S underneath sea ice
6405    o pkg/my82: add netcdf-support and diagnostics
6406    o thsice pkg:
6407      - Now hsMax limits snow height by turning it into ice following
6408        flooding scheme (and now conserving energy)
6409      - Slight rewriting of the formula in thsice_calc_thick.F
6410      - Parameter rhowi eliminated to be replaced by floodFac = (rhosw-rhoi)/rhos
6411      --> changes results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn and global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
6412    
6413    checkpoint59p (2008/04/10)
6414    o gchem / dic / cfc :
6415      - add useDIC, useCFC , read from "data.gchem" (& hold in GCHEM.h);
6416      - add new parameter files: "data.dic" & "data.cfc" ;
6417      - various re-arrangement in initialisation & header file ;
6418      - fix tutorial_global_oce_biogeo for multi-threaded test.
6419    o pkg/dic: test for "pickup_dic" file when restarting ;
6420      if no pickup-file, can restart with a re-initialised pH (same as it did
6421      before) providing pickupStrictlyMatch is set to False.
6422    o change argument list of S/R PTRACERS_WRITE_PICKUP & MYPACKAGE_WRITE_PICKUP
6423      + fix call to S/R GGL90_WRITE_PICKUP & DIC_WRITE_PICKUP
6424    o add a "warning" (to Error msg file) when an Active Tracer is not using AB-2
6425      and staggerTimeStep is off (needed for stability of Internal-wave dynamics).
6426    o move out of PARAMS.h & data the last pieces of old-ptracer code: tauTr1ClimRelax,
6427     & lambdaTr1ClimRelax ; put those 2 params in PTRACERS_PARAMS.h & data.ptracers
6428       (note: not clear to me what lambdaTr1ClimRelax is still used for ...)
6429    o pkg/mom_vecinv: - new parameter "selectVortScheme" to select which
6430       scheme to use for vorticty-term ;
6431     - compute upwindVorticity=T case within mom_vi_u/v_coriolis_c4.F
6432       (with default selectVortScheme, return to original discretisation)
6433     - remove weird combination (e.g.: upwindVorticity & highOrderVorticity)
6434    o pkg/seaice: add a line to the summary to indicate grid type (B/C)
6435    o in mom_calc_visc, fix average value of viscAh_W & viscA4_W next to the
6436      bottom ; only used with variable horizontal viscosity and non-hydrostatic.
6437      also fix diagnostics VISCAHW & VISCA4W.
6438    
6439    checkpoint59o (2008/03/07)
6440    o dome/code/obcs_calc.F: avoid division by zero (detected using gfortran).
6441    o change the loop ordering in most gad_*_adv_x.F to improve vectorization:
6442      move a few statemens out the main loop into separate loops
6443    o pkg/shelfice:
6444      - sort out freshwater flux; convert freshwater fluxes to mass fluxes
6445        (kg/m^2/s), does not break tests, because in verification/isomip,
6446        rhoConstFresh=rhoConst (by accident)
6447      - rearrange computation of tLoc, sLoc, pLoc to make code more efficient
6448      - move S/R find_rho_scalar, pkg/ecco/sw_ptmp.F, pkg/ecco/sw_adtg.F into
6449        new file model/src/seawater.F, so that they are available for all pkgs.
6450      - convert potential temperature into in-situ temperature. This changes the
6451        isomip tests => update tests
6452    o add a flag writePickupAtEnd (default=true) to be able to suppress
6453      writing a pickup at the last timestep
6454    o tools/mpack-1.6 :
6455      - disable automake (not working) and autoconf (not needed).
6456      - update to version 1.6.4 which fix MD5 code on some 64 bits platforms
6457        also cleaner with much less compilation warnings.
6458    o pkg/profiles:
6459      rename profiles_interp_mean_genericgrid as profiles_interp_mean_gg
6460      (for "less than 32 characters name" compiler requirement)
6461    o pkg/obcs and pkg/exf: added capability to specify seaice open boundary
6462      conditions that have a different sampling frequency than S/T/U/V obcs
6463    o pkg/diagnostics (stats-diags):
6464      - fix global Min/Max in case 1 processor get only empty tiles
6465    o genmake2: replace (4 times)
6466         make genmake_tc_1.o >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
6467      with
6468         COMM="$CC $CFLAGS -c genmake_tc_1.c"
6469         echo $COMM >> genmake_warnings
6470         $COMM >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
6471      to make genmake2 always see the value of CC as specified in the optfile.
6472    o generic_advdiff: - prather advection scheme (SOM) coded for CS-grid.
6473      - add diagnostics for 1srt & 2nd Order moments and sub-grid variance.
6474      - modify verification advect_cs test to test SOM-advection on CS-grid.
6475    o pkg/ctrl:
6476      - Rewrite of ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F,
6477        introducing a generic routine (ctrl_map_ini_gen.F).
6478      - Modification of ctrl_bound/adctrl_bound handling control vector bounds.
6479    
6480    checkpoint59n (2008/02/09)
6481    o pkg/diagnostics: for large number of diagnostics, store diagnostic mate
6482      number in dedicate array "hdiag":
6483      - new version of S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST : DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST
6484        with 1 more argument (mate number); modify old version DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST.
6485      - many small changes (integer format) for large number of diagnostics
6486      - start to use DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST (necessary for diagnostics with
6487        a counter mate) in pkg diagnostics, ptracers, thsice & aim_v23.
6488    o add parameter rotateGrid and Euler angles EulerPhi/Theta/Psi. For
6489      usingSphericalGrid, this allows to define the rotated grid coordinates
6490      via phiMin/thetaMin/dxSpacing/dySpacing, etc., but then re-compute the
6491      geographical coordinates according to the inverse of the rotation defined
6492      by the Euler angles, so that Coriolis parameter and online-interpolation by
6493      exf works with the geographical coordinates on XC/YC/XG/YG.
6494      Naturally, this feature does not work with all packages, so some
6495      combinations are prohibited in config_summary (flt, flt_zonal, ecco,
6496      profiles), because there the coordinates are assumed to be regular
6497      spherical grid coordinates.
6498    o pkg/gmredi,ctrl,ecco,autodiff,grdchk and model/src,inc:
6499      - introduce isopycnal diffusion coefficient control.
6500    o tools/adjoint_options:
6501      - additional control vector components.
6502    o pkg/mnc: have mnc create marginally meaning full coordinate variables
6503      (that is the grid indices) if usingCurvilinearGrid and NOT EXCH2
6504    o pkg/mypackage:
6505      - add example of read/write pickup for state-var ;
6506      - add entry points to the main code for state-vars diags & write-pickup.
6507    o pkg/exf: rewrite of exf_getffieldrec.F to properly deal with year
6508      transitions for useExfYearlyFields
6509      - add new subroutine that determines the file to read from for
6510        use*YearlyFields = .TRUE. and .FALSE.
6511      - add a verification experiment to global_with_exf that tests
6512        useExfYearlyFields with USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION defined
6513    o pkg/obcs/exf: add useOBCSYearlyFields (=.FALSE.) to obcs with exf in
6514      analogy to useExfYearlyFields; rearrange obcs_prescribe_read: two new
6515      subroutines (which could be generated from a template, because they are
6516      almost identical), for now they are included in obcs_prescribe_read.F for
6517      simplicity
6518    o pkg/exf:
6519      - add a little more diagnostic to exf_interp_read (in analogy to
6520        mds_read_field, can be turned off with debugLevel < debugLevA=1)
6521      - improve vectorizability of exf_interp for TARGET_NEC_SX, makes code
6522        ugly but fast by unrolling short inner loops, inserting a unroll=8
6523        directive in routine lagran, and splitting a loop and making do while the
6524        outermost loop (the latter requires the intoduction of index arrays)
6525    o pkg/obcs: replace obcs_apply_area/heff/hsalt/hsnow with obcs_apply_seaice
6526    o pkg/seaice: moved DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE from seaice_model to seaice_dynsolver
6527      http://forge.csail.mit.edu/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2008-January/003173.html
6528    o verification/seaice_obcs: updated for restart test and latest options
6529    o pkg/seaice: add a new flag SEAICEuseTEM to use a slightly different
6530      ice rheology (so-called truncated ellipse, that gets rid of tensile stress);
6531      for now this is only available for the C-grid code and also within
6532      #ifdef SEAICE_ALLOW_TEM, because this option may slow down the EVP code
6533    
6534    checkpoint59m (2008/01/14)
6535    o pkg/seaice: use different time constant for melting (SEAICE_gamma_t)
6536      and freezing (SEAICE_gamma_t_frz) ice due to mixed layer temperature
6537    o gad_som : fix flux output (& diagnostics) to have same units as other  
6538      advection scheme fluxes (was previously multiplied by deltaT).  
6539    o added verification/seaice_obcs both to test seaice open boundaries
6540      and to provide an example matlab scrpt for generating them
6541    o added verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume for testing pkg/salt_plume
6542    o pkg/salt_plume: clean up salt_plume_frac.F to
6543      remove redundancy in PlumeMethod 1 and 4
6544    o pkg/kpp: added saltplume diagnostics
6545    o pkg/obcs and pkg/seaice:
6546      - do not set uice and vice to zero when OB*icefile are unspecified
6547      - OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE is undefined by default
6548      - moved seaice tracer obcs after call to seaice_growth
6549    o pkg/salt_plume: added various options for salt plume depth
6550      criterion and for vertical distribution of the salt
6551    
6552    checkpoint59l (2007/12/18)
6553    o pkg/ptracers: new version of ptracers pickup:
6554      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
6555      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
6556    o pkg/seaice:
6557      - add timescale for melting due to warm mixed layer as a means of
6558        setting SEAICE_availHeatFrac more conveniently
6559      - add a CPP-flag/runtime parameter check for flooding algorithm
6560      - reformulated availHeat in seaice_growth.F to be independent of AREA
6561    o change units attribute of EmPmR netcdf variables to kg/m^2/s to reflect recent
6562      unit changes
6563    o pkg/obcs: added OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE constraint
6564    o cg2d.F: add 3 compiler directives that speed up this routine by 30% on a NEC
6565      SX vector computer.
6566    o pkg/seaice:
6567      - removed SEAICE_FFIELDS.h and seaice_get_forcing.F
6568        seaice forcing fields can now be read only through pkg/exf
6569      - removed some unused halos
6570    o no longer write pickup from THE_MODEL_MAIN but always from FORWARD_STEP
6571    o pkg/exf: added useRelativeWind EXF_PARAM.h option for subtracting U/VVEL
6572      or U/VICE from U/VWIND before computing U/VSTRESS
6573    
6574    checkpoint59k (2007/11/30)
6575    o pkg/seaice: ICE2WATR=SEAICE_rhoIce/rhoConst for consistency between
6576      dynamics and thermodynamics. Set ICE2WATR=0.92 to reproduce older results.
6577    o fix un-initialised variable problem (in mom_vecinv & shap_filt):
6578      all experiments pass when compile with un-initialised var. checking option.
6579    o added pkg/salt_plume
6580    o script to test restart (for now, in MITgcm_contrib/jmc_script)
6581    o pkg/seaice: new read/write pickup version.
6582      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
6583      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
6584    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in seaice_ocean_stress (call of seaice_calc_strainrates)
6585    o lab_sea.hb87: modify the domain & update output.hb87.txt :
6586      lat-long grid & no-slip BC in seaice-dynamics produce different sigma12
6587      at j=1 & j=Ny+1 : this case is not treated correctly in the restart
6588      process. Fixed here by closing the domain at the Northern boundary.
6589    o pkg/rw: cleaning-up: call directly new MDSIO S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD.
6590    o pkg/mdsio: add new arguments to MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD for reading/writing
6591      a set of consecutive levels in/from a 3-D array.
6592    o pkg/ptracers:
6593      use a 2 characters string ioLabel to identify tracer (if more than 99 tracers).
6594      to-do: fix pkg/diagnostics when large number of diagnostics are defined.
6595    
6596    checkpoint59j (2007/11/09)
6597    o in pkgs: dic, obcs, offline, rbcs:
6598      standard way to compute coeff. for time interpolation between 2 time reccords
6599      which retains full precision (& make results less dependent on compiler).
6600      update output of exp: tutorial_cfc_offline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
6601    o pkg/cfc: if compiled with exf and seaice, cfc now can use fields from those
6602      packages instead of reading ice cover and wind speed separately
6603    o split PTRACERS.h in 2 header files: PTRACERS_FIELDS.h & PTRACERS_PARAMS.h
6604     (keep a temporary version of PTRACERS.h in verification/OpenAD/code_ad_openad
6605      to allow to compile customized code before the update)
6606    o cleaning-up:
6607      - fix CPP instruction syntax in pkg/obcs
6608      - replace (some) call to MDSIO S/R with call to RW interface S/R ; and
6609        add #ifdef ALLOW_MDSIO elsewhere (allows to compile without pkg/mdsio)
6610      - fix some threads issue in IO parts.
6611    o pkg/dic:
6612      - add tons of "_d 0" (--> much better testreports !)
6613       and then update outputs of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
6614    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
6615      add a special version of momentum advection intended to conserve momentum
6616      next to a bathymetry step or a coastline edge. (default = off = #undef)
6617    o new read/write pickup version:
6618      - for now, only implemented for main (mdsio) pickup file.
6619      - write out only what is needed to restart; merge pickup_nh , pickup_ph
6620        and main pickup together.
6621      - read meta file; read only what is needed to restart; stop if a field
6622        is missing (if pickupStrictlyMatch=T, = the default) or try to restart
6623        if it make sense (even if the restart is not perfect).
6624      - if no meta file, assume that pickup to read corresponds exactly to
6625        a pickup that would currently be written.
6626      - read pickup written in the old format (until checkpoint59i) if it
6627        recognizes an old meta file (no field-list).
6628      - add a meta file in exp. which starts from a pickup: 2 cases:
6629        a) minimal meta file (with just file precision) + pickupStrictlyMatch=F
6630         e.g.: global_ocean.90x40x15/input/pickup.0000036000.meta
6631        b) a meta file describing the content of the associated pickup file
6632         e.g.: tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/input/pickup.0004248000.meta
6633    o pkg/mdsio & pkg/rw:
6634      - new routine to read a meta file ; new set of routine to read
6635        Multiple-fields file (with meta file).
6636    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice
6637        HSNOW, HSALT, UICE, and VICE
6638    
6639    checkpoint59i (2007/10/21)
6640    o adjoint:
6641      * fix multiDimAdvection adjoint
6642        (partial recomputation problem by TAF for fVerT(:,:,kDown)
6643        and comlev1 size definition (maxpass vs. max. number of tracers)
6644      * verification/global_ocean.90x45x15 adjoint now tests
6645        NLFS and multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
6646      * verification/lab_sea now tests multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
6647    o pkg/kpp: add "_d 0" to real constant (if missing);
6648      update output of exp: natl_box (10.digits); vermix (std, 7.digits)
6649      and lab_sea, 3.FW (only 6,4,6 digits match) & AD (8.digits).
6650    o prepare for "clever pickup" implementation: add new header file "RESTART.h"
6651      for internal parameters related to restart process (formerly from PARAMS.h)
6652      and add startAB parameter to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
6653    o more standard interface to {PKG}_WRITE_PICKUP with pickup suffix passed
6654      as argument. (only atm2d & obcs write_pickup have not yet been updated)
6655    o pkg/monitor:
6656      - use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE instead of _GLOBAL_SUM
6657      - fix mon_stats_rs (statistics over the full domain, even where field is zero)
6658      - account for deep Atmosphere factor and density factor (anelastic)
6659    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice HEFF and AREA
6660    o pkg/shelfice: add option for convservative form of Hellmer&Olbers (1989)
6661      thermodynamics
6662      - requires a little reorganization, which affects the testreport results
6663        of isomip.htd (only 7 digits of cg2d agree) => update/modify experiment,
6664        so that now the conservative form is tested
6665      - add a few comments
6666    o add missing cvs Header: or Name: in eesupp/*, pkg/* & verification/code*
6667    o add a little bit of code to gad_os7mp_adv_?.F to help vectorization
6668    o add new diagnostics to seaice: advective, diffusive fluxes (only for
6669      multidim-advection, for scheme 2 they are not filled) and transports,
6670      thermodynamic growth rates
6671    o change units of EmPmR (inside the code, + within coupling interface)
6672      from m/s to kg/m2/s (mass flux) but leave input file unchanged.
6673      Affects results @ truncation level (cg2d match) and update output of
6674       experiments: lab_sea(6), global_ocean.90x40x15(10),
6675      global_ocean.cs32x15(11x3,10), natl_box(11), tutorial_global_oce_latlon(11)
6676      + adjoint results: global_ocean_ebm(11) and lab_sea (12).
6677      Coupled set-up: allow to restart from previous pickups (cpl_oldPickup=T).
6678      Next: will retire convertEmP2rUnit (simply using mass2rUnit instead).
6679    
6680    checkpoint59h (2007/09/29)
6681    o pkg/exf:
6682      - improve vectorization by moving if-statement out of loops in
6683        exf_mapfields, exf_radiation
6684      - exf_bulkformulae.F: introduce 2D fields and vectorize code
6685    o pkg/kpp: added the salt plume scheme (ALLOW_SALT_PLUME) to KPP package
6686    o testreport:
6687      - allow to test for Qnet & SeaIce monitor output; clean-up ALLOW_BULK_OFFLINE
6688        monitor & update offline_exf_seaice exp. output.
6689      - AD testing: pass/FAIL according to Grad. output accuracy (instead of Cost)
6690    o pkg/seaice:
6691      - bug fix in the evp solver: boundary conditions were affected be
6692        masking of zMax/zMin (changes results)
6693      - minor bug fix in boundary conditions in seaice_calc_strainrates
6694        (changes results for no_slip)
6695      - seaice_lsr.F: make interpolation of eta dependent on boundaries
6696      - replace hardcoded lower limit for zeta (zMin) by runtime parameter
6697      - add a test to lab_sea, that tests the Hibler and Bryan (1987) ocean
6698        stress formulation and no-slip boundary conditions
6699    o pkg/ptracers: Temporary fix for PTRACERS_useGMRedi & PTRACERS_useKPP
6700      in gad_calc_rhs.F ; add few safety stops in initialisation phase.
6701    o pkg/seaice: a first HSALT time stepping equation has been checked in
6702    o pkg/seaice: replaced maskW with seaiceMaskU and maskS with seaiceMaskV
6703      in seaice_lsr.F; this solves the pkg/seaice-pkg/obcs problem
6704      without requiring DO-IF statements
6705    o pkg/thsice:
6706      use continuous power-law function for partition of energy between lateral
6707      melting/freezing and thinning/thickening ; old code using step function
6708      still available with #undef THSICE_FRACEN_POWERLAW
6709      update output of exp: aim.5l_cs.thSI, global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn & .thsice
6710    o testreport: change AD testing : check against results/output_adm.txt
6711      using same scripts as for forward test.
6712    
6713    checkpoint59g (2007/09/17)
6714    o adjoint testing: in preparation for changing testreport:
6715      - output format: cost and grad written on separated lines
6716      - ad output results in directory "results" (instead of "results_ad")
6717    o pkg/seaice: adding ice salinity HSALT as a prognostic variable
6718    o pkg/seaice: changes for using pkg/seaice with pkg/obcs
6719    o pkg/ecco: allow user defined cost function contributions
6720    o testreport:
6721      Allow to choose (per experiment) the list of tested output variables
6722       and the main variable (used to issue a pass/FAIL ) ;
6723      - for now, done by adding the specific list in file: [exp]/input/tr_checklist
6724      - default is unchanged: >cg2d< , (T,S,U,V,5 tracers)_[min,max,mean,StD] ;
6725      Also modify printing of summary:
6726       a) ">" NN "<" indicates the "main" variable (used for pass/FAIL)
6727       b) echo the list of tested variables in the individual summary.txt of
6728          each experiment.
6729    o new S/R GLOBAL_SUM_TILE to compute global sum independently of number of
6730      threads and number of processes (with #define GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV)
6731      (but still depend on the tile decompostion of the domain).
6732    o pkg/seaice: change a discretization detail to make the B-grid code
6733      "more symmetric". This change is likely to remove all "ridges/leads" that
6734      where quasi-aligned with the grid in B-grid solutions. It may also be
6735      the solution to the stress coupling issues with the B-grid.
6736    o each tested exp: add a "run" directory with a standard ".cvsignore" file ;
6737      remove .cvsignore from input dir. (since testreport no longer run here).
6738    o pkg/thsice:
6739     - cleaning: move common block out of "THSICE_2DYN.h" (removed) to "THSICE_VARS.h"
6740     - fix reshaping of sea-ice just after advection:
6741       melt all the ice only if ice-volume is too small.
6742     - re-visit lateral/thinning repartition of melting (modifs from May 04, 2007):
6743       prevent lateral melting if sea-ice fraction is too close to iceMaskMin ;
6744     and update experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (+start from pickup files).
6745    o external_forcing_surf : extend the use of salt_EvPrRn & temp_EvPrRn (fresh-water
6746      tracer content) to linFS or no RealFreshWaterFlux ; default remains unchanged.
6747    o define mass2rUnit & rUnit2mass as units conversion factor, used for surface
6748      forcing. mass2rUnit: from mass per unit area [kg/m2] to r-coordinate unit
6749      (z-coord: =1/rhoConst ; p-coord: =gravity) ; rUnit2mass is just the reverse;
6750      and remove horiVertRatio (& recip_horiVertRatio). Affects truncation error
6751      of exp. global_oce_in_p: 10 16 16 14 16 13 16 16 16 13 13 13 16 13 13 12 16
6752      -> update output.txt
6753    o pkg/cd_code: add brackets in multiple terms sum (S/R CD_CODE_SCHEME):
6754     this affects truncation error: -> update output.txt of exp:
6755      global_ocean.90x40x15 (fw&adm), lab_sea (fw&adm) & lab_sea.lsr,
6756      ideal_2D_oce, isomip.htd, natl_box, tutorial_global_oce_latlon.
6757    
6758    checkpoint59f (2007/08/21)
6759    o pkg/autodiff: zero_adj resets an ajoint variable to zero (in adjoint mode)
6760    o pkg/ctrl: ctrl_bound  forces parameter corrections to stay in
6761      a bounded range (in forward mode)
6762    o pkg/ecco, ctrl, autodiff and mom_common:
6763     internal parameter controls, completements of implementations
6764    o add few EXCH S/R (UV_BGRID, UV_DGRID, SM) for B & D-Grid velocity & 2nd Moment Sxy.
6765    o use UV_BGRID exch for dxV,dyU: for now, only with pkg/exch2 & forward ;
6766      (not seem any difference in testing results).
6767    o pkg/cd_code: use the right EXCH calls (for CS-grid); but problem remains
6768       at face corners.
6769    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
6770     - in GAD.h, define as parameters (iMinAdvR,iMaxAdvR,jMinAdvR,jMaxAdvR)
6771      loop range indices for computing vertical advection tendency
6772      and do the calculation in the interior only (no overlap) ;
6773      for now, only implemented for SOM advection (to save CPU time).
6774     - add argument "withSigns" to S/R FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL (needed for SOM_xy moment)
6775    o exch2 adjoint
6776      First set of changes:
6777      - add exch2 hand-written adjoint templates
6778      - exch2 hand-written no longer use TAF-flag 'nownew_arg'
6779        This will require cleanup in pkg/autodiff/*.F
6780        (changed routines currently kept separate in verif. code/)
6781      - Comment all relevant #ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
6782        that used to hide exch2 or cubed-sphere specific code
6783        (commented via 'cph-exch2')
6784    o pkg/seaice
6785      - Close southern and western boundaries for UICE/VICE when useOBCS=.TRUE.
6786    o pkg/bulk_force: fix loading into Qsw of Short-Wave flux; and update
6787       output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice .
6788    
6789    checkpoint59e (2007/07/26)
6790    o exch2: new S/R that only use the cube-tracer (center-position) exchange:
6791      for B-grid vector (not yet tested) and C-grid vector (<- only used
6792      when option W2_USE_R1_ONLY in W2_OPTIONS.h is defined).
6793    o starting implementation of Duffy et al. (GRL 1999) salt plume scheme
6794      (#ifdef ALLOW_SALT_PLUME)
6795    o gather_2d/scatter_2d: removed halo regions
6796    o gmredi: add option (GM_taper_scheme='fm07') for Ferrari & McWilliams 2007
6797      scheme and the corresponding test case (under front_relax dir). For now,
6798      only available with Skew-flux form and not yet tested in realistic set-up.
6799      adjoint: store directives updated, but gradient checks deteriorated,
6800      so maybe GM/Redi adjoint is now broken.
6801    o seaice adjoint
6802      * add AREA, HEFF, HSNOW as control variable
6803        (should not change lab_sea results)
6804      * CTRL_OPTIONS.h needs new flag: CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_40
6805    o pkg/seaice:
6806      * added computation of saltFlux in seaice_growth;
6807        For time being, sea ice salinity is assumed constant
6808        contribution of snow flooding to freshening of sea ice is neglected.
6809        SEAICE_salinity is set in SEAICE_PARM01 of data.seaice and it
6810        defaults to 0.0 in order to maintain backward compatibility.
6811        Typical values for SEAICE_salinity are 4 to 10 g/kg.
6812      * replaced dRf(1) with dRf(kSurface)*hFacC(kSurface) in seaice_growth.F
6813      * added SEAICE_availHeatFrac, which specifies fraction of surface level
6814        heat content used to melt or grow ice
6815      * commented out cap of HICE: it helps keep ice thinner
6816      * reintroduced cap of HEFF via MAX_HEFF and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF option
6817      * applied OBCS T/S mask to HEFFM sea ice mask
6818    
6819    checkpoint59d (2007/06/21)
6820    o standard name: {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_STATE to fill diagnostics array
6821     for {PKG} state variables, and called from DO_STATEVARS_DIAGS.
6822     (keep {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_FILL for non-state variables diagnostics)
6823    o pkg/gmredi (gmredi_readparms.F): add some missing "_d 0"
6824     and change default value of parameter "GM_Small_Number";
6825     update output of exp: lab_sea (x2), cfc_example, global_ocean.90x40x15,
6826       global_ocean.cs32x15 (x4), global_ocean_ebm, global_with_exf,  
6827       tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_global_oce_latlon
6828    o pkg/ecco: cost function when applying pkg/smooth to controls
6829    o pkg/ctrl: add forcingPrecond run time parameter
6830    o pkg/seaice:
6831     - replace ZMIN=4.e8 with ZMIN=0. in dynsolver.F as in C-grid code
6832     - fix bug in metric terms of u-equation in LSR solver (implicit part),
6833       changes verification/lab_sea
6834     - rearrange implicit part of u-equation in LSR solver to make it easier to
6835       read, understand, and debug. This causes changes at the truncation level.
6836     - fix (serious) bug in the boundary conditions (sign error in the implicit
6837       part) of the LSR solver. Changes all LSR results.
6838     - fixed problem with HSNOW initialization to avoid thick snow when AREA
6839       is initilized with small values - does not change lab_sea results.
6840     - added HsnowFile initialization capability
6841    o pkg/smooth: addition to model/src and pkg/ctrl so allow
6842     initialization of pkg/smooth and application to control vector
6843    o pkg/seaice: fix another bug in the LSR no-slip boundary conditons
6844    o dependencies: pkg/profiles requires pkg/cal
6845    o pkg/profiles:
6846     - added option ALLOW_PROFILES_GENERICGRID
6847         -> pkg/profiles can thus be used with any grid (e.g. cs32x15) assuming
6848         that interpolation information (grid points and coefficients) is provided
6849         within the netcdf input files.
6850         -> sample matlab scripts can be found in MITgcm_contrib/gael
6851         that allow you to prepare netcdf input files.
6852     - also modified: cleaner include statements, cleaner error print statements,
6853       cleaner stops when error, and more tests of the netcdf input files consistency.
6854    o additional test (in global_ocean.cs32x15) using seaice+thsice pkgs.
6855    o pkg/seaice:
6856     - move seaice-diagnostics from seaice_do_diags to do_statevars_diags; this
6857       requires a new routine: seaice_diagnostics_fill.F
6858     - make sure that seaice does not move if not forced (pressure replacement
6859       method, Hibler and Ip, 1995), changes results
6860     - and new damping criterion for EVP solver according to Hunke, JCP, 2001
6861     - SEAICE_evpDampC = > 0. turns it on (615. is the recommended value).
6862       It is turned off by default (=-1.), because it changes the results.
6863     - make it possible to read AREA from a file, too.
6864    
6865    checkpoint59c (2007/06/04)
6866    o add S/R and diagnostics for oceanic mixed-layer depth
6867    o move GMRedi call after all vertical mixing schemes (including KPP)
6868    o pkg/thsice:
6869     - ensure iceMask > iceMaskMin : this problem appeared after May-04 modifs
6870      (melt only laterally if thin ice): update output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
6871    o pkg/obcs:
6872     - bug fix for balance code
6873    o pkg/seaice:
6874      - allow values of SEAICE_elasticParm > 1
6875      - add new parameter SEAICE_evpTauRelax as an alternative
6876        to SEAICE_elasticParm
6877      - make lsr boundary conditions free slip (by default), changes result
6878      - add code for no slip boundary conditions for lsr
6879      - set minimum of zeta to zero (and not 4e8) (changes results)
6880      - add a cap on AREA after advecting AREA if seaice_growth is not called
6881    o change calculation of Visbeck K:
6882      - no longer depend on tapering scheme; instead, compute slope (limited
6883        by GM_maxSlope). this is equivalent to what was comuted before with
6884        clipping or linear tappering.
6885      - fix vertical averaging (wrong by 1/2 level)
6886      - leave the old version (but will not be maintained) within
6887        #ifdef OLD_VISBECK_CALC / #endif
6888      - update output of exp. ideal_2D_oce
6889    o change error catch in calc_r_star to improve vectorization
6890    o exf runoff and seaice: remove ALLOW_SEAICE from exf pkg files and
6891      add #define ALLOW_RUNOFF in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (when not using exf).
6892    o adjoint:
6893      Re-organized adjoint checkpointing according to Matt Mazloff
6894      (but with modifs/completions/cleanups)
6895      Storing is now bundled into large arrays to optimized I/O
6896      (and second step in cleanup of the_main_loop)
6897    
6898    checkpoint59b (2007/05/16)
6899    o coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler, pkg/ocn_compon_interf, pkg/atm2d):
6900      - export/import (between ocean & coupler) fields needed for ocean DIC.
6901    o pkg/seaice:
6902      - get rid of three more exchanges seaice_calc_viscosities (required
6903        different loop boundaries in seaice_lsr and seaice_ocean_stress)
6904      - bug fix in seaice_ocean_stress (update of lab_sea required)
6905      - reduce loop boundaries to necessary minimum also in seaice_evp
6906      - go back to the old way of computing deltaC/Z as the adjoint likes that
6907        better
6908    o Refresh of tutorial_global_oce_latlon (includes changing salinity-like
6909      passive tracer to an Age Tracer) + update output.txt
6910    o pkg/exf:
6911      - implement A-grid / C-grid selection for wind-stress input files.
6912      - clean-up exf_wind.F (remove us, use wspeed instead ; add wStress)
6913      for now, in exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F only :
6914      - change implementation for case where windspeed + 2. components wind-stress
6915        are read-in. AND use rhoConstFresh to convert evap.
6916    o pkg/seaice:
6917      - use correct EXCH_UV for wind-forcing (on A-grid).
6918      - change SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to limit the number of option combinations (regarding
6919        SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING & SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES); add corresponding stops.
6920    o pkg/exf:
6921      - default EXF options are now set in EXF_OPTIONS.h (ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC)
6922      EXF_INTERPOLATION:
6923      - merge global_with_exf/code version of exf_interp_read.F
6924        to the main code ;
6925      - Add new option: EXF_INTERP_USE_DYNALLOC to use Dynamical Allocation when
6926        reading the file ; Important: This options needs to be defined to recover
6927        previous code.
6928        otherwise, use fixed size array to read in (size=exf_interp_bufferSize).
6929      - no longer loose real*8 precision along the way when using exf_iprec=64.
6930    o pkg/seaice: rearrangement of common blocks (really needs more cleaning up)
6931      - change discretisation of evp-solver in order to avoid another exchange
6932        (changes lab_sea) and clean up a little
6933      - replace SQRT(MAX(deltaC,SEAICE_EPS)) by MAX(SQRT(deltaC),SEAICE_EPS)
6934        help the adjoint (this also changes the results slightly)
6935      - add a few "_d 0" where they had been missing in seaice_evp.F
6936      - cleaning up: remove unused seaice_calc_rhs.F
6937    o pkg/exf: some cleaning-up:
6938      - change various "constants" into runtime parameters
6939      - cleaned-up Large&Yeager04 routine which should eventually
6940        replace exf_bulkformulae.F (changed names of S/R and CPP)
6941        and merged various ALLOW_ATM_WIND options
6942     only used with thsice pkg (in thsice_get_exf.F):
6943      - implement fixed turbulent transfert Coeff over ice (as in Large&Yeager04)
6944        which are used when useStabilityFct_overIce=TRUE (= the default)
6945      - change default values of ice & snow emissivity and scale downward LW
6946        by ice & snow emissivity.
6947    o pkg/thsice:
6948     fix few little problems, in thsice_calc_thickn.F:
6949      - growth vertically (and not laterally) if iceFrac == iceMaskMax
6950      - melt only laterally if hIce < hThinIce (as the comments say)
6951      and in thsice_extend.F:
6952      - allow to form ice even when iceFrac == iceMaskMax (by increasing thickness)
6953      - start to form ice as soon as the minimum ice-volume is reachable.
6954     update output of test-exp: aim.5l_cs(thSI), global_ocean.cs32x15(thsice),
6955      and cpl_aim+ocn
6956    o pkg/kpp
6957     - move computation of surface related input fields to KPP into a new
6958       subroutine kpp_forcing_surf.F
6959     - remove wrong (within bi,bj loops) EXCH calls.
6960     - little cleaning (add argument myThid in last position, cvs header ...)
6961     - for now, fix conservation problem by exchanging KPPviscAz (may not
6962       be the best fix)
6963    o pkg/seaice
6964     - check for inconsistent evp parameter/cpp-flag combination
6965     - remove leftover errIO flat for obsolete name list error handling
6966    o OpenAD
6967     - changed verification/OpenAD to full baroclinic setup (including GM/Redi)
6968    
6969    checkpoint59a (2007/05/01)
6970    o pkg/seaice: some parameter clarifications and a little bit of clean up
6971    o pkg/thsice: rename run-time parameters:
6972       himin       -> hIceMin
6973       himin0      -> hThinIce
6974       hihig       -> hThickIce
6975       i0          -> i0swFrac
6976       transCoef   -> bMeltCoef
6977       frac_energy -> fracMelting
6978      add new parameters: hNewIceMax, fracFreezing, dhSnowLin
6979       with default values (for now) that do not change the results.
6980      remove old version of thsice vars advection in pkg/seaice.
6981    o in FFIELDS.h:
6982      - replace #ifndef ALLOW_EXF  by #ifndef EXCLUDE_FFIELDS_LOAD
6983      - make pLoad & sIceLoad always available (but still only used if
6984         ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING is #define).
6985    o pkg/kpp: replaced _KPP_RL with _RL
6986    o bug fixes for vertical diffusivity computations when both KPP and
6987        3D diffusivity arrays are used; pkg/kpp/kpp_calc_diff_s & _t.F
6988        are no longer updating the vertical diffusivity array
6989        (passed as argument) but are (re-) setting those arrays.
6990    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in evp solver, while doing that
6991      - change (improve?) discretization of stress computations for both
6992        cgrid-lsr and evp solver
6993      - add a new routine to compute strain rates
6994      - the above changes lab_sea results
6995      - add no slip conditions for evp solver (off by default), lsr-version
6996        may follow
6997      - fix exchange for shear at Z-points (does not change lab_sea)
6998      - retire SEAICEuseEVP, instead turn on EVP by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp
6999        (to force the user to pick a time step since there is not "safe" way
7000        of choosing it)
7001      - add principal stress diagnostics
7002      - rearrange fields for evp a little to avoid having to call a: too many
7003        exchanges and b: exchanges for stress trensor components which we do
7004        not have.
7005      - modify Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling so that it reuses information
7006        of evp, complete rewrite for lsr case (latter is does not yet work
7007        in all cases)
7008    o pkg/kpp: add code to have mixing in shelf ice caverns
7009      - add myThid to all kpp routines (long overdue)
7010    
7011    checkpoint59 (2007/04/19)
7012    o pkg/exf:
7013      - fix wind-stress location: defined on A-grid (if ALLOW_ATM_WIND &
7014        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE or USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION), otherwise, defined on C-grid
7015      - move exf header files from lower_case.h to UPPER_CASE.h ;
7016        add missing cvs Header & Name
7017      - add adjoint routines and flow dirs for newly used exch_uv_agrid routines
7018      - add namelist param. selectStressGridPosition, exf_monFreq
7019      - retire many _CLIM routines, and remove data.exf_clim
7020        + params moved to data.exf
7021        + climsst, climsss now handled by exf_set_gen, i.e.
7022          climss?period=0 refers to constant field,
7023          climss?period=-12 to monthly forcing
7024      - split up namelists in data.exf
7025    o pkg/seaice:
7026      - remove seaice_exch and seaice_exch_uv
7027      - remove superfluous exchange of theta
7028      - add myThid to seaice_budget_ocean/ice
7029      - add new interface for atmospheric wind forcing (C-grid only)
7030        + new routine
7031        + two new field (taux, tauy for stress over ice)
7032        + removed one global field (DAIRN) for C-grid case only
7033    o pkg/thsise
7034      - 2nd set of modifs for thsice adjoint in conjunction with exf
7035    o enable runtime flag useEXF (useCAL is set to .T. if useEXF=.T.)
7036    
7037    checkpoint58y_post (2007/04/15)
7038    o Added capability for latitudinal dependence of Bryan and Lewis, 1979
7039      vertical diffusivity, similar to that in MOM4; turned on using
7040      #define ALLOW_BL79_LAT_VARY in CPP_OPTIONS.h and specified using
7041      diffKrBL79*, diffKrBLEQ*, and BL79LatVary in runtime data file.
7042    o Added capability for 3D specification of background vertical diffusion
7043      coefficient.  This is done by (i) #define ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
7044      in CPP_OPTIONS.h and (ii) specifying file diffKrFile in runtime
7045      "data" file that contains the 3D vertical diffusivity coefficients.
7046    o ice dynamics (pkg/seaice) with thsice thermodynamics:
7047      - add code within pkg thsice to advect & diffuse sea-ice fields
7048      similar to (and will replace) what has been added in  seaice_advdiff.F,
7049      but: - conserving Mass, Heat & Salt.
7050           - better when using non-linear advection scheme (not yet fully tested)
7051           - can also be used in atmospheric set-up (for now, only the diffusion).
7052    
7053    checkpoint58x_post (2007/04/04)
7054    o IO option for global-file compact format:
7055      - add options when generating topology (utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator)
7056      - add I/O capability (pkg/mdsio).
7057      - adapt utils/matlab/rdmds.m to read this format.
7058      for now long-line format not yet supported by pkg/mdsio (& exch2).
7059    o shelfice: add a few diagnostics
7060    
7061    checkpoint58w_post (2007/03/13)
7062    o p-coord. non-hydrostatic using reference profile for w <-> omega conversion:
7063      rVel2wUnit & wUnit2rVel are computed from reference profile Tref,Sref
7064      (and replace horiVertRatio in NH code).
7065      Update output of exp.: tutorial_global_oce_in_p (useNHMTerms !)
7066                         and tutorial_plume_on_slope (sensitive to truncation)
7067    o seaice: if ALLOW_ATM_WIND is undefined use wind stress
7068      directly to drive seaice model (C-grid only)
7069    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND):
7070     - reintroduce computation of wind from stress,
7071     - compute tau (in exf_bulkformulae.F) from windstress averaged to
7072       mass points to avoid tau = 0
7073     - fix serious bug: (1/3) in Fortran is not the same as (1./3.)
7074    o rdmnc.m: make it work with "global" files created with gluemnc
7075    o rdmnc.m : some improvements in dealing with singleton dimension
7076      (tested on all testreport mnc output files).
7077    o genmake2: disable pkg/profiles if netcdf test fails.
7078    o cpl_aim+ocn exp.: use consistent rhoConstFresh in Atm & Ocn; update output.
7079    o move call to cal_readparms up to make calendar parameters/variable available
7080      to all packages
7081    
7082    checkpoint58v_post (2007/02/08)
7083    o change EOS (from POLY3 to JMD95P) in global_ocean.90x45x15 to get
7084      useDynP_inEos_Zc tested.
7085    o pkg/exf: changes to properly interpolate/mask/scale initial fields
7086    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/read_cs: routines to speed up reading of CS510 fields
7087      and portions thereof.  See read_cs.txt for description and examples.
7088    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/bk_line: to compute transport through passages,
7089      add a script (grt_circ_bkl.m) to generate broken-line between 2 points,
7090      following the great-circle arc between those 2 points.
7091    o trap un-initialized variable with pathscale compiler on weddell.mit.edu
7092      (thanks to Constantinos): fix few problems and get (almost) all exp to pass.
7093    o 2nd-Order Moment Advection Scheme (Prather, 1986): first check-in
7094     - enable by setting #define GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT (in GAD_OPTIONS.h)
7095     - used without limiter (AdvScheme=80) or with Prather limiter (AdvScheme=81)
7096     - still needs work (not working with some options ; efficiency to improve)
7097       and serious testing.
7098     - use this scheme for temperature & salinity in 2 advection test exp.:
7099       advect_xy & advect_xz, respectively.
7100    
7101    checkpoint58u_post (2007/01/12)
7102    o new test-exp: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (40 levels) to replace the 10 levels.
7103    o move call to INI_FORCING from PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES to INITIALISE_VARIA.
7104    o testreport: add option "-skipdir" to skip some test.
7105    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND), by-pass turbulent
7106      momentum calculation.
7107    o gad_advection: fix vertAdvecScheme (if different from advectionScheme)
7108    o some cleaning: usePickupBeforeC35 no longer supported ; remove this option.
7109      remove checkpoint.F and the_correction_step.F (no longer used);
7110      do the k loop inside CYCLE_TRACER (supposed to be more efficient).
7111    o add option (linFSConserveTr) to correct for tracer source/sink due to
7112      Linear Free surface
7113    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in the flooding algorithm: turn off the snow machine
7114    o pkg/thsice: fix reading mnc-pickups
7115    
7116    checkpoint58t_post (2006/12/30)
7117    o pkg/diagnostics: fix multi-threaded output (when singleCpuIO=F)
7118    o pkg/mdsio:
7119     - clean-up mdsio_readfield.F & mdsio_writefield_new.F and
7120       move to new files: mdsio_read_field.F (S/R MDS_READ_FIELD) &
7121       mdsio_write_field.F (S/R MDS_WRITE_FIELD);
7122     - fix multi-threaded singleCpuIO option in MDS_WRITE_FIELD
7123     - collect old S/R  in one file: mdsio_rw_field.F (now just a call to
7124       either MDS_READ_FIELD or MDS_WRITE_FIELD )
7125     - new S/R (to replace MDSWRITEMETA), which allows to write more
7126       informations (variable names, time ...) to meta files.
7127     - modify rdmds.m to give back the meta file content.
7128    o pkg/diagnostics: change vertical interpolation to be safer, and more
7129       flexible (define p-levels to interpolate to in data.diagnostics);
7130      add argument to S/R DIAGNOSTICS_GET_POINTERS to catch the right
7131       diagnostic pointer.
7132    o pkg/seaice: more cleaning up of seaice_growth, added many comments
7133    o pkg/exf: put runoff0 and runoff1 into the appropriate common block
7134    o fix multi-category seaice:
7135     - change cpp flag SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to more meaningful name:
7136       SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
7137     - fix short wave heat flux
7138    o pkg/seaice: change default (SEAICE_OPTIONS.h): use C-grid dynamics
7139       and allow to use EVP solver. Change forward lab_sea: test both EVP
7140       solver and LSR solver, and use C-grid dynamics (like lab_sea adjoint)
7141    o Initial check-in of lab_sea adjoint
7142      (very similar to natl_box_adjoint/code_seaice)
7143      * used C-grid and EVP solver
7144      * used KPP, GM/Redi
7145      * uses inAdExact=.TRUE.
7146      * gradient checks fail for both ADM and TLM
7147        due to sensitive snow melt code in seaice_grwoth (look for "JZ")
7148        f.d. gradients actually seem more problematic than ADM, TLM gradients;
7149        issue is related to forward mismatch between g77 an ifort
7150    o pkg/seaice: overhaul of thermodynamics
7151     - growth.F and groatb.F are replaced by new routine seaice_growth.F
7152     - budget.F is replaced by two new routines seaice_budget_ocean/ice.F
7153     - move a few global fields out of SEAICE.h into seaice_growth.F and
7154       make them 2D (FICE/QNETO/ ...)
7155     - remove FO (it is the same as QNETO)
7156     - introduce a few local fields to avoid modifying external fields such
7157       as atemp, etc.
7158    
7159    checkpoint58s_post (2006/12/11)
7160    o pkg/exf: moved exf_init_runoff.F to exf_init.F and exf_set_gen.F
7161      changed exf_set_gen.F so that
7162        genperiod=0 means input file is one time-constant field and
7163        genperiod=-12 means input file contains 12 monthly means
7164    o CG2D: use pre-computed solver main-diagonal (stored in common block);
7165      this affects truncation error ; generate new output file for exp. which
7166      fails: exp4(12d), fizhi-cs-aqualev20(12d), front_relax(10d),
7167        global_ocean.90x40x15(10d), global_ocean.cs32x15(10d).thsice(11d).viscA4(10d),
7168        ideal_2D_oce(10d), internal_wave(09d), isomip.htd(11d), matrix_example(07d),
7169        MLAdjust(4x11d,12d), natl_box(11d), rotating_tank(12d),
7170        tutorial_global_oce_in_p(10d), tutorial_plume_on_slope(11d),
7171        vermix(12d).ggl90(12d).my82(11d).opps(12d).pp81(11d)
7172    o start implementation of deep-atmosphere and anelastic formulation
7173    o verification: remove 2nd copy of input files and use script "prepare_run"
7174      to make a symbolic link to the 1rst copy (reduce downloaded size by ~81.M)
7175    o mom_common/vecinv/fluxform: fix a few initialisation isssues
7176    o profiles: fix for multithreaded case
7177    
7178    o diagnostics: rename few diags:
7179      s/'PRESSURE'/'RCENTER '/g
7180      s/'TICE    '/'oceFreez'/g
7181      s/'TAUX    '/'oceTAUX '/g
7182      s/'TAUY    '/'oceTAUY '/g
7183      s/'SWFLUX  '/'oceQsw  '/g
7184      s/DIFx/DFxE/g
7185      s/DIFy/DFyE/g
7186      and add few ocean-forcing diagnostics:
7187      atmPload, sIceLoad, oceQnet, oceFWflx, oceSflux, surForcT & surForcS
7188    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F and budget.F, which change results of
7189      lab_sea experiment: HSNOW was sometimes treated as effective and sometimes
7190      as actual snow thickness.  It now refers everywhere to effective snow
7191      thickness, meaning that for non-zero AREA, actual thickness is HEFF/AREA.
7192    
7193    checkpoint58r_post (2006/11/17)
7194    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F, which change results of
7195      lab_sea experiment: fixes pertain to melting snow over open water, to
7196      masking EVAP under sea ice, and to using the correct AREA variable for
7197      computations of EVAP, PRECIP, HSNOW, and GHEFF
7198    o add ability to read bathy, salt, and theta using MNC (off by def)
7199    o add flooding algorithm and advection of HSNOW for pkg/seaice;
7200      both are turned off by default and do no change any results
7201    o seaice advection with pkg/thsice: a step toward the use of non-linear
7202      advection scheme, but #ifdef or commented out for now (requires more EXCH).
7203    o use standard version of PTRACERS_INI_VARIA in tutorial_tracer_adjsens
7204      (identical results) and the standard version of EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD
7205      in natl_box (affects results @ truncation level: update output.txt)
7206    o multi-threading and IO:
7207      - replace some call to MDSIO S/R by the corresponding READ/WRITE_FLD S/R.
7208      - remove most of BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
7209        (needed to work with SingleCpuIO): tested in all verif. exp.
7210    o GAD: use simpler DST3 formulation as default (old version left within #ifdef)
7211      affects the results (but none of the verification test uses this scheme).
7212    o Adding some pkg/diagnostics capability to pkg/seaice
7213      (will certainly be subject to changes)
7214    o ctrl: adding new control variables:
7215      lwflux, lwdown, evap, snowprecip, apressure, runoff
7216    
7217    checkpoint58q_post (2006/10/20)
7218    o added CPP_EEOPTIONS.h flag DISABLE_MPI_READY_TO_RECEIVE.  Speeds up
7219      1/6-deg Southern Ocean configuration by 8% on IBM Datastar and
7220      high_res_cube configuration by 4% on Columbia.
7221    o clean-up multi-threaded problems (reported by debugger tcheck on ACES);
7222      add (in global_with_exf/code) a version of EXF_INTERP_READ without
7223      dynamical allocation (seems to work in multi-threaded).
7224    o new function "MASTER_CPU_IO" (=T if master thread & master CPU, if using
7225      single CPU io) so that TAF does not have to see EESUPPORT.h
7226    o pkg/seaice: implement sea-ice loading (when using RealFreshWaterFlux)
7227    
7228    checkpoint58p_post (2006/09/08)
7229    o obcs: stop if obcs is used with useCDscheme = .true.
7230    o shelfice:
7231     - fix a sign error so that no slip at shelfice interface works
7232     - remove stop for combination non-hydrostatic code and shelfice. That does
7233       not mean, that the results are correct, but at least they are numerically
7234       stable
7235    o diagnoctics: modify UVELPHI and VVELPHI to include hfac (i.e. mass-weighted)
7236    o added adjoint exch routined for all exch*3d* routines
7237      and updated flow directives
7238    
7239    checkpoint58o_post (2006/08/28)
7240    o replace calls to EXCH_Z & EXCH_UV_AGRID: use the new _3D_ version ;
7241      remove old subroutines (_XY_ & _XYZ_); update the adjoint version.
7242    o change controling S/R for writing pickup file (new S/R do_write_pickup)
7243      and clean-up reading/writing of pickup files.
7244    o fix local version of read/write pickup (NH part) in rotating_tank/code
7245    o simplify EXCH interface:
7246     - change _XYZ_ interface to _3D_ subroutine (with 3rd dim in argument list)
7247     - not often used EXCH S/R (exch_z, exch_uv_agrid): keep only the _3D_ version
7248    o added the regrid package
7249    o shelfice:
7250     - add a simple boundary layer scheme to reduce noise
7251     - fix the indexing in shelfice_u/v_drag so that there will be actually drag
7252    
7253    checkpoint58n_post (2006/08/14)
7254    o fix globalArea multi-threaded calculation: need to apply GLOBAL_SUM to
7255       local variable (not in common block).
7256    o lot of small changes for multi-threaded. Most tests (using OMP & ifort) pass.
7257      - still problems with pkgs: mnc, exp2, dic, cal, exf (and probably more);
7258      - still BEGIN_MASTER/END_MASTER to remove around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
7259        to work with SingleCpuIO.
7260    o add "_d 0" to real constant of pkg/cfc subroutines ;
7261       update exp. cfc_exemple & tutorial_cfc_offline output files.
7262    o multi-threading and IO:
7263      - all threads call READ_FLD S/R (needed if using SingleCpuIO):
7264        (no BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around the call, but inside MDSIO S/R.
7265      - barrier before and after reading.
7266      - stop if other than master is calling MDS_WRITELOCAL (if #undef IO_THREAD_SAFE)
7267      - avoid using MDS_WRITELOCAL for LAND pkg output.
7268      - new S/R AIM_WRITE_PHYS (replaces AIM_WRITE_LOCAL) to write AIM physics
7269        common-block variables ; Allows multi-threading with master-thread IO.
7270    o change default MAX_NO_THREADS from 32 to 4 ;
7271      and stop cleanly when MAX_NO_THREADS is too small.
7272    o add S/R BAR_CHECK to check multi-threaded barrier synchronization
7273    
7274    checkpoint58m_post (2006/07/17)
7275    o add a Non-Hydroatatic test (with 3-D Coriolis, NHMTerms, biharmonic Visc.
7276       and side-drag) on CS-grid : global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
7277    o make "tutorial_global_oce_latlon" from standard "global_ocean.90x40x15" exp.
7278       keep global_ocean.90x40x15 (for AD testing) with former secondary test
7279       (".qshyd") as the main test (mv output.qshyd.txt to output.txt)
7280    o CVS modules: update MITgcm_verif_basic; remove MITgcm_verif_ocean & _verif_atmos;
7281        add MITgcm_tutorials (= code + all the tutorials)
7282    o ecco, option to compute cost for total ssh (mean+anom)
7283    o consistent with addition of ptracer and ssh in pkg/profiles
7284    o profiles: adding ptracer and ssh
7285    o testreport: change multi-test output-file name
7286      (from output.txt.{name} to output.{name}.txt)
7287    o profiles: now ok for mutli-tiles case
7288    o seaice: add 4 parameters for different advection schemes for area,
7289      (effective) seaice thickness, enthalphy, and snow height. Their default
7290      is the standard parameter SEAICEadvScheme
7291    o calc_gw:
7292     - add cosFacU in zonal viscous flux (harmonic.visc.).
7293     - put back side-drag (call new S/R MOM_W_SIDEDRAG) and output.txt.
7294       of tutorial_plume_on_slope.
7295    o obcs_calc.F : fix index Pb in OBSeta & OBNeta (Thanks to Gianmaria).
7296    o calc_gw: true flux-form, account for horizontal grid spacing.
7297      update rotating_tank results, but not plume_on_slope (affected at
7298      truncation level, 11 digits).
7299    
7300    checkpoint58l_post (2006/07/12)
7301    o calc_gw:
7302     - take bi,bj loops outside calc_gw to fix Pb with local array KappaRU,V
7303     - remove side-drag for now (need to fix it); update plume_on_slope results.
7304     - fix for partial-cell & non-uniform dz; update plume_on_slope results.
7305    o commit code to make SST/SSS weights spatially variable
7306      (based on either variable in-situ or variable initial T/S weights)
7307    o pkg/ecco:
7308      * commit code to relax deviations of xx_theta, xx_salt to 5*sigma,
7309        now based on horizontally varying weights wthetaLev, wsaltLev
7310      * cost_averagesflags now returns year indices in addition to day, month
7311      * sflux balance is performed on annual basis
7312        (sflxumm, sfluxmm2, bal_sfluxmm)
7313      * for SSH anomaly, separate more cleanly contrib from T/P, ERS, GFO,
7314        including separate counting and multipliers
7315    o pkg/rbcs
7316      * add all necessary infrastructure for pkg/rbcs levN adjoint checkpointing
7317    
7318    checkpoint58k_post (2006/07/06)
7319    o testreport:
7320     - always build in dir. "build" (if not there, mkdir build instead of building
7321       & running in input)
7322     - run in dir run (if it exists), in build otherwise.
7323     - call prepare_run (if input/prepare_run exists)
7324     - run multi-threaded test (with new option: "-mth") if file input/eedata.mth exists.
7325    o pkg/exf modifications to interpolation and rotation routines for more
7326       reasonable treatment of North Pole singularity: for tracers North Pole
7327       value is set to northernmost zonal-mean value, for zonal velocity it is
7328       set to zero, and for meridional velocity it is set to northernmost value.
7329    o pkg/exf/exf_check_range.F
7330     - add tile index to diagnostics and move stop statement to the very
7331       end of the routine.
7332    o pkg/diagnostics: (diagnostics_main_init.F)
7333      define title of isomorphic variables according to the current config.
7334    o pkg/thsice with pkg/seaice dynamics:
7335    - fix domain of computation (interior only, required for exf) and do exchanges
7336    - seaice-dynamics forcing: add atmospheric and seaice loading to SSH gradient
7337    o towards a standard way of dealing with multi-threading in MONITOR
7338      and ${PKG}_MONITOR (all except ptracers_monitor) subroutines.
7339    o Pass variable viscosities (vertical and horizontal, e.g., KPP or Leith)
7340       to W momentum equation in nonhydrostatic and quasihydrostatic runs.  
7341    o make exf_monitor & seaice_monitor independant of the main (dynamics) monitor.
7342    o pkg/seaice: fix SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter (put it in a commom block)
7343    o generic_advdiff: DST advection S/R : use local copy of velocity to compute CFL
7344       (problems ? with gradient check in bottom_ctrl_5x5 adjoint test)
7345    o tracer advection:
7346     - clean-up and simplify calc_common_factors.F
7347     - make a local copy of velocity and pass it (as u,v,r_Trans) to DST tracer
7348       advection subroutine (but still not used within DST advection S/R)
7349    o rename pkg aim_ocn_coupler to atm_ocn_coupler (later on, will be used without aim)
7350    
7351    checkpoint58j_post (2006/06/15)
7352    o new driver S/R: LOAD_FIELDS_DRIVER to load external forcing fields
7353      from file (collects calls previously in FORWARD_STEP)
7354    o move call to SEAICE_MODEL from FORWARD_STEP to DO_OCEANIC_PHYS
7355    o adjoint store dir. adjusted accordingly
7356    o genmake2
7357      replace target "ad_taf" by $(EXE_AD) ; add $(EXE_AD) to the make CLEAN list.
7358    
7359    checkpoint58i_post (2006/06/14)
7360    o pkg/seaice: add parameter that allows to scale/turn off effect of seaice
7361      on wind stress (SEAICEstressFactor defaults to 1.)
7362    o Total number of Timers is finite (<=40): comment out 2 non-essential one
7363      in the_main_loop.F to avoid Pb (e.g., when running fizhi test)
7364    o vector_invariant: fix highOrderVorticity(=4.th.Order) advection
7365      on CS-grid: no longer loosing mass.
7366    o exf & curvilinear-grid: no longer modify longitude xC & xG.
7367    o pkg/ggl90: fix sloppy output and fix a bug
7368    o pkg/seaice: added SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter
7369      - Set to false in order to start EVP solver with
7370        non-EVP pickup files when using SEAICEuseEVP
7371      - fix sign error in diffusion in seaice_calc_rhs
7372    
7373    checkpoint58h_post (2006/06/07)
7374    * Modifications for bottom topography control
7375      o replace hFacC by _hFacC at various places
7376      o replace ALLOW_HFACC_CONTROL by ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL
7377      o add non-self-adjoint cg2d_nsa
7378      o update autodiff support routines
7379      o re-initialise hfac after ctrl_depth_ini
7380      o works for 5x5 box, doesnt work for global_ocean.90x40x15
7381    * Adding verification for 5x5 box (4-layer) bottom topography control
7382    
7383    checkpoint58g_post (2006/06/07)
7384    o pkg/diagnostics: implement "periodic averaging diagnostics" (e.g.,
7385       used for mean seasonal cycle, mean diurnal cycle); add an example
7386       in verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.thsice/data.diagnostics
7387    o pkg/ggl90:
7388      - add parameter (minimum surface kinetic energy)
7389      - fix bug (avoiding division by zero)
7390    o couple pkg/thsice to pkg/seaice:
7391      - modify advection in seaice to accomodate new scalar fields to be advected
7392      - only muliDimAdection scheme work with seaice/thsice
7393      - mapping of thsice-variables to seaice-variables, back and forth
7394      - does not break the verification experiments, but does not give the
7395        desired results either
7396    o pkg/seaice
7397      - make (default) second order advection a bit less confusing?
7398    
7399    checkpoint58f_post (2006/06/05)
7400    o couple pkg/thsice and pkg/exf (as a preparation for coupling pkg/thsice
7401      to pkg/seaice):
7402      - new routines thsice_map_exf and thsice_get_exf provide the interface
7403      - add an additional formal parameter to thsice_solve4temp
7404    o pkg/exf:
7405      - add new fields wspeed, snowprecip (to be able to couple to thsice)
7406      - correct Stefan-Boltzmann constant
7407      - new parameter for longwave surface emittance
7408      - separate some stuff from exf_bulkformulae into new routines  
7409        exf_radiation, exf_wind
7410      - add new parameters and constants: longwave emissivity for ocean, ice
7411        and snow, evaporation parameters over ice
7412      - decouple wind/stress computation from ALLOW_BULKFORMULA: always compute
7413        either wind from stress or stress from wind
7414    o pkg/thSIce:
7415    - split thsice_step_fwd.F in 2 S/R: thsice_step_temp.F & thsice_step_fwd.F
7416    - put i,j loops inside S/R: THSICE_ALBEDO, THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP, THSICE_EXTEND
7417       and THSICE_CALC_THICKN
7418    - for now, call to THSICE_GET_BULKF remains inside i,j loops.
7419    - add CPP option: ALLOW_DBUG_THSICE and header file THSICE_DEBUG.h
7420      to make debugging easier.
7421    - affects results (@ truncation level) of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice: update output
7422    o pkg/bulk_force:
7423      - clean-up comments and parameters ;
7424      - add new Bulk-Formulae from Large and Yeager, 2004, NCAR/TN-460+STR ;
7425    o fix bug in aim+thsice albedo: snow & ice thickness arguments were switched;
7426      generate new output for test-experiment: aim.5l_cs.thSI
7427    o results_ad : rename "output.txt_adm" to "output_adm.txt" and change
7428      testreport accordingly
7429    
7430    checkpoint58e_post (2006/05/17)
7431    o SEAICE_CGRID adjoint done
7432    o R_STAR adjoint implemented.
7433      * Seems to just work (based on global_ocean.90x40x15/code_ad_nlfs/ )
7434      * need to sort out init. of h0facc, etc.
7435    o Make pkg/profile fully independent of ecco,cost, etc. stuff
7436      to be able to use it in pure forward.
7437    
7438    checkpoint58d_post (2006/04/21)
7439    o upgrade simple test-experiment to tutorial example:
7440     step.1: duplicate the experiment and (step.2) will remove the old copy.
7441      tutorial_barotropic_gyre      <- copy of exp0     (R1:barotropic_gyre_in_a_box)
7442      tutorial_baroclinic_gyre      <- copy of exp1     (R1:baroclinic_gyre_on_a_sphere)
7443      tutorial_global_oce_latlon    <- empty for now    (R1:global_ocean_circulation)
7444      tutorial_global_oce_biogeo    <- copy of dic_example
7445      tutorial_deep_convection      <- almost like exp5 (R1:nonhydrostatic_deep_convection)
7446      tutorial_plume_on_slope       <- copy of plume_on_slope
7447      tutorial_tracer_adjsens       <- copy of carbon   (R1:tracer_adjoint_sensitivity)
7448      tutorial_global_oce_optim     <- empty for now (David ?)
7449      tutorial_global_oce_in_p      <- copy of global_ocean_pressure
7450     some tutorials (R1) were already checked-in under tutorial_examples in release1_branch
7451    o correct a sign problem in cost_scat.F
7452    o obcs and ptracers: fix boundary conditions for advections schemes
7453      with larger stencil
7454    o thsice adjoint: start
7455    o mom_vecinv: add ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING flags to mom_vi_hdissip for
7456      completeness
7457    o mom_fluxform: fixing the mutual use of ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING
7458      and COSINEMETH_III, add comments in default CPP_OPTIONS.h
7459    o ptracers adjoint:
7460      * avoid extensive recomputatations
7461      * fix missing re-init. of gptr (missed by TAF)
7462    o obcs: add a flag (OBCSprintDiags, defaults is true) that allows
7463      me to turn off the excessive output to STDOUT that this package produces
7464    o move NH metric terms & 3.D Coriolis S/R to pkg/mom_common
7465      and add those terms in Vector-Invariant formulation.
7466    o in ctrl pkg, if ALLOW_CAL, use monthly mean controls
7467      if the control period (xx_hfluxperiod etc) is 0
7468    o in profiles pkg, clean routines and fix details
7469    o in ecco pkg, reading ssh data:
7470      fix problem in case the model does not start at iter0=0
7471    o fix mnc-pickup/restart for ptracers
7472    o new package prifiles:
7473      code to compute profile-based cost by Gael Forget
7474      (modifs in ecco, ctrl, autodiff)
7475    o Benign bug fix in initialization (spotted by M. Mazloff) of
7476      ctrl_set_globfld_xz.F ctrl_set_globfld_yz.F
7477    
7478    checkpoint58c_post (2006/03/23)
7479    o adjoint: finish NLFS adjoint and provide reference output in
7480      verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/results_ad_nlfs
7481    o seaice: add an EVP solver following Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) and the
7482      documentation of CICE. Turn on by defining SEAICE_ALLOW_EVP in
7483      SEAICE_OPTIONS.h and SEAICEuseEVP=.true. in data.seaice. Works only
7484      with SEAICE_CGRID defined.
7485    o move calendarDumps from "data" to "data.cal" and clean-up the code
7486      with a simple call to pkg/cal S/R: CAL_TIME2WRITE
7487    o add useEXF & useCAL flags (for now, set in hard-coded way)
7488    o add S/R to compute NH-metrics terms & Coriolis f' in vertical momentum
7489      (were missing in NH mode, and wrong in quasihydrostatic mode).
7490      waiting for Chris updated version of calc_gw to add those CALLs.
7491    o fix bug in quasihydrostatic S/R ;
7492      add a test for this option: global_ocean.90x40x15.qshyd
7493    o new S/R "SET_PARMS": set parameters that might depend on the use of some pkgs.
7494      (called from INITIALISE_FIXED, after INI_PARMS & PACKAGES_READPARAMS)
7495    o add on/off flag useOffLine for package OFFLINE
7496    o seaice:
7497      - modify advection so that it works also on the C-grid
7498      - extend loop ranges in seaice_lsr and seaice_dynsolver; fixes
7499        problem in multi-tile runs with C-grid
7500      - add flags for clipping ice velocities and/or masking solver forcing
7501      - fix drag (ocean on ice) formulation and a bug that caused noise in the
7502        C-grid solver
7503      - added a few comments to seaice_diffusion.F
7504      - separate C-grid and B-grid versions more cleanly (UVM and seaiceMaskU/V
7505        are now exclusive)
7506      - add a new ocean-ice stress coupling method (Hibler and Bryan, 1987) which
7507        required re-ordering the code a little:
7508       + make DAIRN global variable (defined in SEAICE)
7509       + move computation of the viscosities eta and zeta into a new separate
7510         routine (because I need to recompute them in seaice_ocean_stress.F)
7511    
7512    checkpoint58b_post (2006/03/13)
7513    o AIM+thSIce: fix sign of Short-Wave through the Ice ;
7514      update output.txt of exp. aim.5l_cs.thSI
7515    o various mnc cleanups and improvements:
7516      + shrink lookup tables by factor of ~4
7517      + better error reporting when running out of lookup space
7518      + able to handle longer path/file names (up to 500 chars)
7519    o adjoint:
7520      - Another overhaul of store dirs. for NLFS to eliminate  "hidden" recomputations.
7521      - TBD: "hidden" mom_vecinv recomp. in dynamics
7522    o change forcing_In_AB to affects both T,S forcing and Momentum forcing
7523     (allow to differentiate between forcing components using new integer flags:
7524      momForcingOutAB=1/0 & tracForcingOutAB=1/0)
7525     and add new flag to put Dissipation tendency out of Adams-Bashforth.
7526    o ecco
7527      - enable trend removal from SSH anomaly obs.
7528    o adjoint
7529      - a fix for PmEpR when #undef EXACT_CONSERV
7530      - fix of "hidden" recomp. in thermodynamics (no TAF warnings)
7531      - try to fix "hidden" recomp. in forward_step for NLFS
7532        (NLFS seems broken sometimes after I checked it in)
7533    o seaice:
7534     - add c-grid version of the dynamic solver:
7535       + three new routines that are the c-grid substitute lsr, dynsolver
7536         and ostres
7537       + put a few fields that were local to dynsolver into global common
7538         blocks, so that I can move the computation of stresses etc into
7539         seaice_lsr (saves coding but may break the adjoint).
7540     - replace more hardwired parameters by runtime parameters
7541     - add ice masks that mask the rhs of the implicit solvers where there
7542       is no ice (commented out in seaice_dynsolver, because i am not sure
7543       if this works properly), eventually this should replace the clipping
7544       of ice velocities in seaice_dynsolver to +/-40cm/s.
7545    o remove the BUILD_INFO.h include from CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and explicitly
7546      include it only where its needed
7547    o move balancing of fluxes before the call of external_forcing_surf
7548    o seaice:
7549      - correct units of turning angles (now they are really in degrees)
7550      - move computation of GWATX/Y out of main routine into dynsolver
7551      - initialize GWATX/Y in seaice_init
7552    o Apply mask on Fresh-Water flux (needed for SSH forcing).
7553      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean_ebm & cpl_aim+ocn (affects cg2d residual)
7554    o seaice: add runtime flags for turning angles (default to zero)
7555    o Adding runtime parameter to exf/, ctrl/, to remove on-the-fly global mean
7556      and trend from exf forcing and ctrl control adjustments
7557    o fix variable aliasing in gad_calc_rhs that cannot be handled by TAF
7558      (since checkpoint57x_post)
7559    o change the default rotation period to 86164.s = the Earth rotation
7560    o 1rst implementation of Implicit IGW using the 3-D solver (use3Dsolver=T)
7561      and based on a reference stratification. Tested within hs94.cs-32x32x5.
7562    o seaice advection: add code for choosing between the default (2nd order
7563      central differences) and multiDim advection schemes provided by
7564      pkg/generic_advdiff
7565    o seaice:
7566      - removed all references to SEAICE_GRID.h fields from
7567        dynsolver, advect, diffus, lsr, without changing the results of lab_sea
7568        (cubed-sphere configuration will change a little)
7569      - grid computations in seaice_init are obsolete now.
7570      - cleaned up code a little so that is easier to read (hopefully).
7571      - added new (better?) discretizations of default advection and diffusion
7572        (turn on with SEAICEuseFluxForm)
7573      - replace 1 in 3d global fields by kSurface in growth.F
7574      
7575    checkpoint58a_post (2006/02/13)
7576    o seaice:
7577      - bug fix in advect.F
7578    o shelfice:
7579      - separate shelfice load anomaly from pload (breaks with time
7580        dependent forcing), => introduce constant field shelficeLoadAnomaly.
7581        Its default is 0., but it may be computed more cleverly from (unknown)
7582        t- and s-profiles (tRef, sRef) and actual EOS. For now this has to be
7583        done offline. A good approximation of the pressure load anomaly is
7584        necessary to avoid large initial adjustment processes underneath
7585        deep-reaching shelfice.
7586      - small fix in ISOMIP shelfice_thermodynamics
7587      - add more sophisticated thermodynamics of Hellmer (1989), this is
7588        now the default
7589      - give a few constants more intuitive names
7590    o add code to balance EmPmP and Qnet at the end of do_ocean_physics. Useful
7591      if bulk formulae are used in long integration (especially EmPmR). Turn
7592      on with balanceEmPmR = .true. or balanceQnet = .true. in data, PARM01
7593      if balancePrintMean, the imbalance that is substracted is printed to
7594      STDOUT.
7595    o fix bug (typo) in obcs_apply_eta.F
7596    o add a new package shelfice which enables us to model the circulation
7597      underneath shelf-ice with draughts of hundreds of meters.
7598     - works
7599     - to do: + include improved thermodynamics
7600              + check whether kSurfC (from model/inc/SURFACE.h) can be used
7601                instead of new field kTopC
7602              + can we use topoFile, Ro_surf and existing code in ini_depth.F
7603                instead of new field R_shelfIce and new code in ini_depth.F
7604                and ini_mask_etc.F?
7605              + adjust vertical mixing schemes?
7606    o seaice pkg:
7607     - add a cpp-flag to include a simple formula for a salinity dependent
7608       freezing point of sea water at the surface
7609     - change the contents of SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 so that zonal and
7610       meridional stresses are now different (and hopefully correct)
7611    o AIM pkg: change threshold on large-scale condensation to conserve Heat.
7612       update results of aim.5l_LatLon test ; fix title & units of AIM diagnostics
7613       and  change 3 diagnostics names (OSR,OSRCLR,KM -> TSR,TSRCLR,DRAG)
7614    o pkg/diagnostics: add options and parameters for regional-statistics
7615       diagnostics ; define regions by reading a region-mask from a file
7616       (might add other options later)
7617    o pkg/bulk_force:
7618     - add option and parameters to use AIM surface-flux formulae.
7619     - Change loading part: S/R BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD only take care of bulkf_fields ;
7620       others forcing fields (defined in PARM05, parameter file "data") are loaded
7621       from S/R EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD, as usually (with useBulkforce = T or F).
7622     - initialise all bulkf_fields in bulkf_init.F ; do in-lining of exf_bulkcdn.F
7623     - use the right EXCH call for uwind,vwind (to work on CS-grid).
7624     - re-arrange header files (move parameters from BULKF.h to BULKF_PARAMS.h)
7625       and parameters (note: calcWindStress replaces .NOT.readwindstress).
7626     - cleaner interface with pkg/thSIce (new S/R THSICE_GET_PRECIP).
7627    
7628    checkpoint58 (2006/01/12)
7629    o add "--embed-source" option to genmake2 which, when the supporting
7630      tools can be compiled (as determined by genmake2) will turn on the
7631      embed_files package which then embeds the entire MITgcm source code
7632      (*.[fFhc] + Makefile) used for the build within the executable
7633      - requested by CNH but off by default
7634      - adds a paltry <9MB to the mitgcmuv executable in most cases
7635      - only writes the output when useEMBEDSRC in eedata is true
7636    o clean up 3-dim. relaxation codes:
7637      * Fix I/O inconsistency in pkg/rbcs: replace precFloat32 by readBinaryPrec
7638      * Remove 3-dim. relaxation code from pkg/exf (now use only pkg/rbcs)
7639      * Thanks to Tom Haine for testing!
7640    
7641    checkpoint57z_post (2005/12/31)
7642    o make CG3D solver compatible with Free-surface at k > 1 (p-coordinate):
7643      affects output (@ truncation level) of exp. plume_on_slope ; updated.
7644    o fix the pickup behavior for obcs in combination with ptracers
7645    o fix a bug in ptracers_external_fields_load
7646    o no AB-2 at the first iteration for Gw (consistent with Gu,Gv,Gt,Gs ...)
7647      affects results of NH experiments (but all our NH tests have Gw[it=1]==0 !!)
7648    o transfered surface NH pressure to eta field (if exactConserv).
7649    o gmredi: fix bugs in slope tapering ldd97 (depthZ had the wrong sign)
7650         and update lab_sea output.txt file.
7651    o completing 3-dim. relaxation code: additional term
7652         1/tau*( theta(i,j,k) - thetaStar(i,j,k) )
7653      in S/R EXTERNAL_FORCING_T (file external_forcing.F)
7654      * At compile time, in "EXF_OPTIONS.h" set
7655          #define  ALLOW_CLIMTEMP_RELAXATION
7656          #define  ALLOW_CLIMSALT_RELAXATION
7657      * At runtime in "data", under &PARM03 set (e.g., units in seconds)
7658          tauThetaClimRelax3Dim = 15552000.0,
7659          tauSaltClimRelax3Dim  = 15552000.0,
7660      * 3 cases:
7661          1) Use a constant-in-time 3-dim. field
7662          2) Provide 12 3-dim. fields corresponding to Jan., ... , Dec.
7663          3) Real-time relax. to time-evolving prescribed field
7664    o Adding Laplacian-type smoothness constraint on
7665      initial and boundary (forcing) controls (ic, bc)
7666      * enable at compile-time via
7667        ALLOW_SMOOTH_IC_COST_CONTRIBUTION, ALLOW_SMOOTH_BC_COST_CONTRIBUTION
7668      * enable at run-time via mult_smooth_ic = 1, mult_smooth_bc = 1
7669      * Absolute scale somewhat unclear so far
7670      * no area weighting was included since no other cost term does so far
7671    
7672    checkpoint57y_post (2005/12/08)
7673    First step for a NLFS adjoint
7674    o initially suppress rStar (new flag DISABLE_RSTAR_CODE)
7675    o new init. routines for calc_r_star, calc_surf_dr
7676    o still need to deal with ini_masks_etc
7677    o testreport seemed happy
7678    checkpoint57y_pre (2005/12/08)
7679    
7680    o obcs: always reset wVel & eta (to zero or prescribe it) at the OBs.
7681    o add new package rbcs (for relaxing ptracers at boundaries/depth/surface etc)
7682    o add new offset feature to offline pkg (plus minor cleanup)
7683    o cfc fixes for final year of integration
7684    o clean up GCHEM_OPTIONS.h/DIC_OPTIONS.h (all options should
7685      be in GCHEM_OPTIONS).
7686    
7687    checkpoint57x_post (2005/12/04)
7688    o fix testreport Pb in multiple test experiment.
7689    o cleanup our namelist syntax in verification:
7690      - make it more F95 standards compliant (some work still needed)
7691      - allows the vast majority of our tests to work with gfortran
7692    o Non-Hydrostatic:
7693     - put all NH variables (formerly in DYNVARS.h & GW.h) in NH_VARS.h
7694     - fix exchange calls for CS-grid using the new EXCH_S3D_RL.
7695    o Allow to apply AB on T,S rather than on AB(gT,gS):
7696     - implemented within #ifdef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3
7697     - use the same arrays (gtNm,gsNm) to hold tracer field at previous
7698       time-steps (if AB(T,S)) and tendencies (if AB(gT,gS)).
7699     - need a "clever" read_pickup to restart from the other AB formulation
7700    o move local commom bloc /GlobalLo/ (used for singleCpuIO) in EESUPPORT.h
7701    o remove some unused variables (reduces number of compiler warnings)
7702    o adjoint
7703      * Disable useVariableViscosity for adjoint for time being
7704        (there are a number of extensive recomputations)
7705      * Initialize certain variables needed for adjoint
7706    
7707    checkpoint57w_post (2005/11/03)
7708    o pkg/mdsio: use MAX_LEN_FNAM (instead of hard coded 80) for file-names
7709                 fix the singleCpuIO RS version of MDSWRITEFIELD
7710       and add a WARNING if using globalFiles=T with multi-processors.
7711    o write grid-file(s) in only one format (MDS or MNC): default=MNC (if
7712      using MNC); can force MDS output by setting writegrid_mnc=F in data.mnc
7713    o tracer advection scheme:
7714      add DST-2 (=Lax-Wendroff) & 1rst order upwind schemes (the way to get
7715       those 2 schemes before, changing GAD_FLUX_LIMITER.h + to recompile,
7716       was not very convenient).
7717      add implicit version for DST-3 & DST3_Flux_Limit vertical advection;  
7718       (further tests needed for the implicit DST & Flux-Limiter schemes).
7719    o PTRACERS: added namelist parameter PTRACERS_ref in analogy to tRef
7720      and sRef for convenience, handy, when you want to initialize
7721      ptracers in a large domain with a constant non-zero value. Also,
7722      untangle ptracers_init.F a little.
7723    
7724    checkpoint57v_post (2005/10/13)
7725    o change dome exp. to use variable viscosity in side-drag terms.
7726    o remove all the files from the cfc_offline test since they are now
7727      incorporated into tutorial_cfc_offline which has been producing
7728      identical results for a few days of testing
7729    o add new parameter: sideDragFactor to enable half-slip-side BC
7730      and change side-drag S/R to use viscosity from mom_calc_visc
7731      (can switch back by setting sideDragFactor=0.); affects results at
7732      truncation level; regenerate output for exp.: global_ocean.cs32x10(x3),
7733       global_ocean_ebm, global_ocean_pressure, matrix_example & MLAdjust(x5).
7734    o vorticity & strain are now computed without masking, to account for
7735      no-slip-side BC in variable viscosity calculation ; mask is applied
7736      anyway later on, before computing advection/coriolis terms.
7737    o modify exp4 to test new obcs support for reading from external files
7738      and for passive tracers
7739    o fix behavior of ptracers_monitor when monitor output is written to a
7740      netcdf-file; still not independent of monitor.F (writes in the same
7741      file).
7742    o change default value of tRef (put a uniform, meaningful value for ocean
7743      & atmos) and initialize sRef (was missing, as Martin mentioned).
7744    o Redefine viscC?Leith*.  Change the coefficients of Leith viscosity
7745      to be proportional to enstrophy dissipation length.  Thus,
7746       viscC?leith?_new=pi*(viscC?leith?_old)^(1/3)
7747      This is now consistent with Smagorinsky and with the manual.
7748    
7749    checkpoint57u_post
7750    o OBCS and PTRACERS: add open boundary support for passive tracers
7751      - either use homogenous (pseudo) v.Neumann conditions or prescribe
7752        OB-values from file; this is not different from the way theta and salinity
7753        are treated
7754      - however, Orlanski-radiation conditions are not supported, and the model
7755        will stop if you use pTracers and Orlanski at the same time.
7756      - beefed up the rountine obcs_external_fields_load: now only those open
7757        boundary values are overwritten with values from files for which there
7758        are really files, otherwise the OB-fields remain untouched. This makes
7759        it possible to use different OBs at different ends of the domain (as
7760        with EXF)
7761    o reduce number of exch calls in shap_filt (s2).
7762    o CS-grid: fix divergence contribution to Leith viscosity. Affects (@
7763      truncation level) 4/5 MLAdjust test results (11&12 digits match).
7764    
7765    checkpoint57t_post (2005/10/03)
7766    o test biharmonic viscosity + no-slip with exp: global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
7767    o finish adding brackets (coriolis S/R, vecinv) in multi-terms sum to get
7768      same truncation, independent of the face number: affects affects several
7769      test. exp.: Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
7770    o fix bug in mom_v_sidedrag (biharmonic viscosity was counted 2 times);
7771      note that biharmonic viscosity + no-slip was not tested in any experiment.
7772    o fix bug in non-linear free-surf side-drag ; generate new output for
7773      global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & global_ocean_pressure.
7774    o make mnc honor the writeBinaryPrec flag for most kinds of output
7775    o eesupp: split EEPARAMS into EESIZE/EEPARAMS and add a vector global sum
7776    o minor change in averaging W (mom_vi_?_vertshear.F) that affects truncation
7777      error; update output from global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
7778    o add brackets in multi-terms sum to get same truncation, independent of
7779      the face number (manage to get exactly same value of gU,gV at the cs-edge)
7780      affects several test. exp. Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice).
7781    o Clean, new version of mom_calc_visc.  Adds a new feature, viscAhRemax
7782      and viscA4Remax, which allow one to limit the minimum viscosity by specifying
7783      a maximum grid-scale Reynolds number.  Also, changes all length calculations
7784      in the case of grid anisotropy to geometric mean of dx**2 and dy**2.
7785      Suggested values of viscosity parameters found in mom_calc_visc.
7786      Many new viscosity diagnostics available.
7787    
7788    checkpoint57s_post (2005/09/20)
7789    o Add clearing-house for viscosity calculations, mom_calc_visc and
7790      correct numerous bugs in LeithD and Smagorinsky discretizations.  
7791      mom_calc_visc now allows for Smagorinsky, Leith and LeithD to be
7792      used simultaneously, and to be used in mom_vecinv and mom_fluxform.
7793      Mom_vecinv can be used with standard viscous calculation (mom_vi_hdissip.F)
7794      and with Strain-Tension viscous term calculation (mom_hdissip.F).  
7795      The Strain-Tension form is now called with useStrainTensonVisc=.true.
7796      ViscAhStrain and viscAhTension are now retired.
7797    o diagnostics "VISCAHD" & "VISCA4D" replace "VISCAH" & "VISCA4".
7798    o In response to JMC's bug report, genmake2 now ignores any soft-links
7799      that it finds in the *current* directory when searching for files.
7800      Soft-links found in any other source directories will still work as
7801      they did before.
7802    o add HAVE_SETRLSTK define and useSETRLSTK flag (eedata) which calls
7803      a C routine to unlimit the stack size
7804    o mnc-ify pkg/aim snapshot vars
7805    o mnc-ify pkg/land as requested by Daniel
7806    o various changes to mnc including:
7807      - all files use the new "BASENAME[[.ITER].{t|f}NUM].nc" format
7808      - output can now be grouped so that all files within a group
7809          change the ITER portion of their names in lock-step together
7810      - can now read ("global") PER-FACE (in addition to PER-TILE) files
7811          and works with both EXCH1 and EXCH2 (but needs more testing)
7812      - writing works for all verification test cases w/ g77 on Linux
7813    
7814    checkpoint57r_post (2005/09/07)
7815    o make MNC variable initialization happen earlier
7816    o add diagnostics for (almost) each term of the momentum Eq.
7817    o remove SST,SSS,UVEL_k2,VVEL_k2 diagnostics.
7818    o move pkg timeave out of pkg-groups "oceanic" & "atmospheric" (pkg/pkg_groups)
7819    o remove MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT option ;
7820      add "dumpInitAndLast" to replace "nodumps" (and MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT).
7821    o move some basic S/R (used elsewhere in the code) from pkg/mdsio to eesupp/src
7822      allows to compile without pkg/mdsio (& test successfully hs94.1x64x5)
7823    o add MNC output for adjoint of EXF (adexf), SEAICE (adseaice)
7824    o add time-dependent SST, SSS control
7825    o cost terms in ecco/ modularized (new cost_generic.F)
7826    o cost_averages routines are modularized (new cost_averagesgeneric.F)
7827    o new infrastructure for seaice model vs. obs misfits in seaice/
7828      * driver from the_main_loop.F is seaice_cost_driver.F
7829      * first term is AREA vs. SMR observation misfit (ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA)
7830      * gradient check in Exp. 6a of natl_box_adjoint/
7831    o natl_box_adjoint input_seaice for Lab. Sea now available online via wget
7832      (see README file)
7833    
7834    checkpoint57q_post (2005/08/19)
7835    o fix initialisation Pb in calc_gw (get NANs in exp5 with g77)
7836    o fix annoying months-old bug in mnc/mdsio output for seaice pkg
7837      - bug was reported by Jean-Michel and Ian Fenty
7838    o fix initialization Pb in AIM-Ocean coupled model (aim_sice2aim.F)
7839      update exp. cpl_aim+ocn output.
7840    o Implement 4-level checkpointing: AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
7841      Needed for high-res. runs with large global files
7842      to be able to limit tapelev size
7843    o Changed some tests for adjoint:
7844      * carbon/ now tests AUTODIFF_2_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
7845      * natl_box_adjoint/code_bulk/ tests AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
7846      * global_ocean.90x40x15/ back to default 3-level checkpointing
7847    o Modifications to enable scripted COMMON to MODULE conversion
7848      * verification/OpenAD/code/ has necessary scripts and description;
7849      * converts, compiles and runs successfully;
7850    
7851    checkpoint57p_post (2005/08/01)
7852    o reading of delXfile & delYfile moved from ini_parms.F to ini_grid.F
7853    o move ${PKG}_MNC_INIT from ${PKG}_READ_PARAMS to ${PKG}_INIT_FIXED
7854      (already the case for some pkgs, including recent MNC_init, e.g. thsice)
7855    o call CALC_GW from DYNAMICS (instead of from FORWARD_STEP)
7856    o Dissipation & phiHyd gradient are always added to gU,gV in timestep.F
7857      (was already the case for dissipation with mom_vecinv,
7858       and also the case for grad.PhiHyd when staggered-timeStep)
7859      This will allow to put dissipation out-off the AB time-stepping.
7860     Unfortunately, affects truncation error. Update output of exp. that "fails"
7861      (cg2d matching number) and leave the others for later: front_relax(10),
7862      global_ocean_pressure(10),ideal_2D_oce(10),internal_wave(9),lab_sea(12),
7863      matrix_example(7!),natl_box(12),plume_on_slope(11),vermix(12x3,11x2).
7864    
7865    checkpoint57o_post (2005/07/30)
7866    o fix MNC/MDSIO flags in PTRACERS so that (1) it works, and
7867      (2) its ready to be documented during the 20050801 DocFest
7868    o MNC-ify the gmredi package -- tested and works w/ and w/o mnc
7869      for ideal_2D_oce and lab_sea on linux_ia32_g77
7870    o set to #undef CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_30
7871      in global1x1_tot/code_seaice_adj to access indices 32, 33
7872      (worth another tag)
7873    
7874    checkpoint57n_post (2005/07/29)
7875    o adding precip control xx_precip 32
7876    o adding swflux control xx_swflux 33
7877    o Replacing 10 forcing penalty cost routines by 1 generic.
7878    o Implementing partitioning in time-mean and variable adjustment
7879      for atmos. state.
7880    o Time-mean constant error is now read in data.ecco (instead of hard-coded)
7881    o in natl_box_adjoint:
7882      * updated exp 1 to 10
7883        (but does not have time-mean vs. variable split results yet)
7884    o updated global1x1/*_seaice_adj/
7885      to incorporate latest changes
7886    o enable useSingleCpuIO for mdsio vector routines
7887      (applies in particular to tapelev I/O)
7888    o removed inefficient K-loop in all active_file*control*.F
7889    
7890    checkpoint57m_post (2005/07/28)
7891    o re-arrange exp. adjustment.cs-32x32x1 (adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 merge into)
7892      and advect_cs (use EXCH-2 and standard cs-32 grid files).
7893    o pkg/exch2: filling of face-corner halo regions is optional
7894      (ifdef W2_FILL_NULL_REGIONS) and is turned off by default.
7895    
7896    checkpoint57l_post (2005/07/14)
7897     tag before updating tutorials (pre-release-2)
7898    o add cos & sin of grid-direction orientation angle (curvilinear grid only,
7899       for output and interpolation of input fields onto model grid)
7900    o fix radius in mom_v_metric_cylinder.F (wrong by dy/2).
7901       Affects results of exp. rotating_tank ; update output.txt.
7902    o pkg/diagnostics: 2 new S/R to fill a diagnostics using a scaling factor
7903          and taking the square quantity and/or using a fraction-weight field.
7904    o fix aim_diagnostics_init.F mate numbers.
7905    o add mnc output capability to diagnostics/diagstat and update
7906      our cvsignore files for the ACSII output generated
7907    
7908    checkpoint57k_post (2005/07/02)
7909    o lab_sea now uses diagnostics package and provides a suite of
7910      new EXF diagnostics output.
7911    
7912    checkpoint57j_post (2005/06/30)
7913    o exf
7914      * bug fix in exf_bulkformulae for psimh (spotted by Eliyahu Biton):
7915        Bracket missing in eqn. for psimh (eqn. 7 of Large & Pond, 1982);
7916        terms -2*ATAN(x) + pi/2 were added to both stable and unstable case.
7917      * extended diagnostics output
7918        - now includes all EXF variables
7919        - hs, hl moved to common block
7920        - separate S/R for diagnostics, called after ctrl vector is added
7921        - name changed for EXFsw -> EXFswnet, EXFlw -> EXFlwnet
7922        - EXFqnet contains true Qnet (i.e. includes qsw)
7923      * updated verif. lab_sea, global_with_exf
7924      * Rearranging hflux (exf_mapfields -> exf_getforcing)
7925        to ensure that diagnostics sees a true EXFqnet
7926    o add matlab scripts for CS-grid vectors (in utils/cs_grid)
7927    o diagnostics pkg: change pointers so that 1 diagnostic can be used
7928      several times with different frequencies.
7929    o mnc-ify the thsice package as requested by Daniel Enderton
7930      - the monitor--MNC output needs work
7931      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
7932    o mnc-ify theaim_v23 package as requested by Daniel Enderton
7933      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
7934    o remove "groundAtK1" & "rkFac" (replaced by usingPCoords & -rkSign)
7935    o add Sadourny like discretization to the 4th.O vorticity advection scheme
7936    o fix bug in rStar code (calc_r_star.F) when used with topo/bathy.
7937      update output.txt from: aim.5l_cs (& .thSI), cpl_aim+ocn,
7938         fizhi-gridalt-hs and global_ocean.cs32x15 (& .thsice).
7939    o fix few little things to avoid floating error with -ftrapuv (ifort v9)
7940     (ini_spherical_polar_grid.F, calc_r_star.F, monitor/mon_surfcor.F)
7941    
7942    checkpoint57i_post (2005/06/19)
7943    o Diagnostics package was changed: diagnostic allocation is now deactivated
7944      by setting an empty file name in the namelist (used to be by setting 0 frequency)
7945    o momentum advection (VI form) options: activate 4th.O vorticity Coriolis ;
7946      add 1rst Order upwind vertical Shear.
7947    o add a quick fix for A/B checkpointing in OFFLINE mode
7948    o add IGNORE_TIME define and -ignore_time option to genmake2 as an
7949      end-run around the C/Fortran linking horror in eesup/src/timers.F
7950    o added pkg/runclock: allows user to terminate run based on wall clock
7951    o added non-hydrostatic scaling parameter: nh_am2
7952    o pkg/my82: futile attempt to make results compiler-independent by adding
7953      some "_d 0", etc. no effect.
7954    o for mnc output, fill the 'T' coordinate var with myTime and create a
7955      separate 'iter' variable for iteration count
7956    o pkg/diagnostics:
7957      add new capability: output of Global/Regional & per-level statistics ;
7958      tested against monitor output (including land & thSIce) on various exp.
7959    o make seaice-pkg I/O type flags (MNC/MDS) more standard.
7960    
7961    checkpoint57h_done (2005/05/19)
7962      tag after changing user customized files (DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h,
7963      data.diagnostics, data.gchem, data.ptracers) is done.
7964    
7965    o pkg/diagnostics: prepare for Global/Regional statistics.
7966      add 2nd namelist in data.diagnostics and update DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h
7967    o remove "baseTime" (no used) from arg. list of DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE
7968      and rename it: DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE
7969    
7970    checkpoint57h_post (2005/05/14)
7971    o move tIter0 from data.gchem to PTRACERS_Iter0 in data.ptracers
7972    o pkg/diagnostics: change output frequency, now in seconds (instead
7973      of Nb of iterations). This requires to change data.diagnostics.
7974    checkpoint57h_pre (2005/05/12)
7975    
7976    o in mnc, let the user create the output dir if both mnc_outdir_date
7977      and mnc_outdir_num are false
7978    o add fflags() to pkg/diagnostics which allows one to specify, on a
7979      per-file basis, the file precision [default behavior is unchanged]
7980    o added diagnostics to pkg/kpp, including computation of mixed layer
7981      depth based on a temperature/density criterion
7982    o updated verification/natl_box to test the new pkg/kpp diagnostics
7983    o bugs fixed (with useAbsVorticity=T & with useJamartMomAdv=T)
7984    o test AB-3 code with 4th.Order advection scheme (advect_xy/input.ab3_c4)
7985    o fix mnc flags in pkg/seaice so that they are "owned" by seaice,
7986      not mnc -- this mistake was found by JMC and is now corrected
7987    
7988    checkpoint57g_post (2005/04/15)
7989    o add Adams-Bashforth 3rd Order time stepping:
7990      - default remains AB-2 (#undef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3)
7991      - not yet implemented with NH, CD_Scheme, pTracers, MNC_pickup ...
7992    checkpoint57g_pre (2005/04/15)
7993    
7994    o make lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax spatially varying
7995      (default remains spatially uniform constant based on tau)
7996    o added new control variables
7997      * init. uVel, vVel, etanN
7998      * lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax
7999    o separate masks used for ctrl_pack/unpack 'from write_grid' output
8000      (suggested by G. Forget)
8001    
8002    checkpoint57f_post (2005/04/06)
8003    o add parameter "baseTime" = model base time = time at iteration zero
8004      new function DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE (replace DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE) to
8005      account for baseTime shift
8006    o move Coriolis arrays from PARAMS.h to GRID.h
8007    checkpoint57f_pre (2005/04/06)
8008    
8009    o mnc-ifying the seaice package
8010    o introduced an alternative length scale calculation for use in the limiting
8011      maximum viscosity (off by default, see mom_vi_hdissip.F for details)
8012    o S/R ptracers_calc_diff: argument list bug for CALL KPP_CALC_DIFF_S
8013    o added modified Leith scheme with viscosity proportional to grad(Hdiv)
8014      as well as grad(vort3).  Made it compatible with both approximate form
8015      for the cubed sphere and full form of these gradients.  Added flag
8016      useFullLeith to select between approximate and full form.  
8017    o add "d0" in getcon.F to reduce differences between compilers/platforms
8018      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
8019    o change port_rand funtion to allow to set the seed.
8020    o fix obscure MNC bug involving conversion between reals and integers
8021      - it caused no problems with certain (eg. gcc, ifc) compilers but the
8022        new version is now more standards-compliant
8023    o adjoint-related modifications
8024      * gad_dst3_adv_?: to be able to use advscheme=30 in adjoint
8025      * gad_calc_rhs: fool adjoint, revert to advscheme=30 in reverse when using 33
8026      * mom_vi_hdissip: to be able to use Leith scheme in adjoint
8027    
8028    checkpoint57e_post (2005/02/28)
8029    o Adding eddy stress controls a la Ferreira et al.
8030    checkpoint57e_pre (actually was tagged: eckpoint57e_pre)
8031    
8032    o fizhi pkg: fix AtoC and CtoA when called with same input & output array
8033      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
8034    o add more "Z" dimensions and associated coordinate vars to MNC
8035    o pkg/exf: added twoDigitYear capability for option useExfYearlyFields
8036    o parameter calendarDumps: when set, approximate months (30-31 days) and years
8037      (360-372 days) for parameters chkPtFreq, pChkPtFreq, taveFreq, SEAICE_taveFreq,
8038      KPP_taveFreq, and freq in pkg/diagnostics are converted to exact calendar
8039      months and years.  Requires pkg/cal.
8040    o diagnostics: add pickup functionality
8041      - off by default for backwards compatibility
8042      - current version only uses MDSIO -- MNC will be added
8043    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for LAND pkg output & Shapiro Tendencies.
8044    o pkg/shap_filt: fix for multi-tiles per face (CS-grid with EXCH2)
8045    
8046    checkpoint57d_post (2005/02/11)
8047    o pkg/thsice used in the ocean: fix tile Pb related to sIceLoad forcing
8048    o modify verification/ideal_2D_oce so that it tests the creation of mnc
8049      output from the diagnostics package
8050    o temporary fix in EXCH2_UV: add a 3rd call to fix the 24.tiles CS-grid set-up
8051    o make genmake2 more portable by using ".$FS" instead of ".f" for more
8052      of the test compilations (eg. IBM xlf on Mac OSX w/HFS filesys)
8053    o add coordinate variables to the MNC output from the diagnostics package
8054    o change MNC-flags default value: true when useMNC=TRUE
8055    o add a "readgrid_mnc" flag to MNC and give model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F
8056      the ability (off by default) to read the grid information using MNC
8057    o lab_sea: use LSR_ERROR=1.E-12 for testing ; update output.txt
8058    o diagnostics: fix a bug (sub-set of levels); keep full precision when averaging
8059    o do snap-shot diagnostics at the middle of the time-interval (instead of
8060      at the end).
8061    o update exp. aim.5l_cs (use default LAND_OPTIONS.h file) and add
8062      new test for AIM with thSIce + slab-ocean
8063    o cpl_aim+ocn test: update output (optfile & default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h)
8064    o move state variable diagnostics to the beginning of the time step ;
8065      (note: still needs some work specially for snap-shot diagnostics)
8066      duplicate & replace UVELVVEL diagnostics with UV_VEL_C & UV_VEL_Z
8067    
8068    checkpoint57c_post (2005/01/27)
8069    o Change testing option (-ieee) to get closer agreement between g77 & ifort
8070    o generate new output.txt files on faulks with g77 & the new -ieee option
8071    checkpoint57c_pre (2005/01/27)
8072    
8073    o add "_d 0" in freeze ; change some "FLOAT" to "DFLOAT" and went back (TAF);
8074      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
8075    o fix in ini_eos.F (one "_d 0" was missing): now g77 & ifc give much closer
8076      results; update global_ocean_pressure & global_ocean.cs32x15 output.txt
8077    o add saltFlux(+File) forcing capability with periodicExternalForcing
8078    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for GM-Redi & ThSIce output
8079    o diagnostics_fill: fill in up to sNx+1 or sNy+1 (if U,V or Z pt) for mnc.
8080    o improvements for the MNC output from DIAGNOSTICS:
8081      - correct handling of the unlimitied dimension
8082      - all dims now have associated coordinate variables
8083      - variables located at U, V, and Corner ("Z") points are now written
8084        with the correct horzontal dimensions (eg. 'Xp1', 'Yp1') so that
8085        *all* data points are output
8086    o added seaice_summary.F and removed obsolete ALLOW_SEAICE's from pkg/seaice
8087    o added pkg/seaice/seaice_monitor.F
8088    o mdsio_readfield.F can now read files visible only to master MPI process.
8089    o pkg/seaice: some test code for ice-modified ocean stress
8090    o exf_getffields interpolation defaults to bilinear for all scalar forcing
8091      fields (remains bicubic for wind velocity and stress).  This avoids, e.g.,
8092      spurious negative numbers for precipitation and humidity.  Will cause
8093      some small numerical differences for integrations using pkg/exf/exf_interp.F.
8094    o pkg/ctrl/
8095      * Add ctrlvec diagnostics in pack/unpack for nondimensional I/O
8096        May be enabled via doPackDiag
8097      *  introduce z-scaling of
8098         + gradient (doZscalePack) and
8099         + control (doZscaleUnpack)
8100    o pkg/mdsio/
8101      * enable useSingleCpuIO for state estimation (ctrl_pack/unpack) mdsio_gl.F
8102      * N.B.: leave tiled I/O for tapelev (i.e. mds...vector)
8103    
8104    checkpoint57b_post (2004/12/20)
8105    o simplify options in diagnostics_fill arguments (remove weird combinations)
8106    o fix MNC coordinate variables so that they now contain per-face index
8107      values (instead of xC,xG,yC,yG values) when run with EXCH2 since, in
8108      general, EXCH2 grids are only aligned to a "local" coordinate system
8109    o test diagnostics pkg in dic_example (no output) and ideal_2D_oce (with ouput)
8110    o Implement instantaneous output within pkg diagnostics:
8111      setting a negative frequency in data.diagnostics produces
8112     "snap-shot" output (as opposed to time-average if freq > 0)
8113    o move out off EQUIVALENCE all diagnostics that fizhi does not use ;
8114      NOTE: change ptracer diagnostics name: use 2 characters to work with
8115            more than 9 tracers. Add also diagnostics of advect & diffus flux.
8116    o more CF compliance: convert all MNC 'iter' variables to 'T' so that it
8117      becomes the coordinate variable for the 'T' dimension
8118    o add CF-style coordinate variables to MNC
8119      - just a first cut:  numbers are meaningless on the cubesphere and
8120        missing along the T axis but otherwise it works!
8121    o add surface flux diagnostics: TAUX, TAUY, TFLUX, TRELAX, TICE, SFLUX, SRELAX
8122    o pkg/thSIce: read initial state from 6 files ; allow monitor to use MNC.
8123    o add diagnostics of advective & diffusive flux for T & S (pTracers coming soon)
8124      this is based directly on what the model compute, so that the content of
8125      each diagnostics might be affected by switching options (e.g., implicitDiffusion)
8126    o small changes for diagnostics (gad_biharm_?.F, arguments of S/R impldiff.F)
8127    o clean up build options files for SunOS, in particular
8128      - remove -traditional from xmakedepend
8129      - change -xarch=v9 to -xarch=native for f77
8130      - restore use of make (not gmake)
8131      - add CC=gcc if using g77
8132    o changes per discussion of AM, JMC, & EH3 today:
8133      - move redundant "grid" variables out of "state" -- in preparation of
8134        creating proper CF-style coordinate variables and in recognition
8135        that any/all grid variables can be easily copied (eg. w/NCO) from
8136        the grid files into any of the other NetCDF files
8137      - *always* output grid variables with MDSIO (this will eventually be
8138        changed)
8139      - output MNC grid file if useMNC is true
8140    o every instance of _END_MASTER() has been found and replaced with
8141      _END_MASTER( myThid ) in order to satisfy certain picky Sun
8142      preprocessors
8143    o re-arrange diagnostics pkg initialisation:
8144     - allow each package to extend the available diagnostics list
8145     - add some checking and fix small problems (multi-threaded, ...)
8146     - new S/R diagnostics_fill (replace fill_diagnostics):
8147       look through the short list of active diag. (instead of the long list)
8148       create function DIAGNOSTICS_IS_ON to tell if a diagnostics is active
8149    
8150    checkpoint57a_post (2004/12/10)
8151    o this set of changes restores TAMC compatibility
8152      tested for global_ocean.90x40x15 adjoint on trough
8153      (what a pain)
8154    
8155    checkpoint57a_pre (2004/12/10)
8156    o some modifs in tools/build_options for sunos
8157    o call ctrl_pack for ctrl at end for optimcycle=0
8158    
8159    checkpoint57 (2004/12/09)
8160    o add horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity for vertical velocity
8161      - new parameter viscA4W (defaults to viscA4)
8162      - affects only non-hydrostatic code
8163      - to be done: no-slip lateral boundary conditions
8164    o switch back to "sflux = sflux - runoff" in exf_getforcing.F
8165    o implement Implicit Vertical advection for pTracers
8166    o depth convergence accelerator: replace deltaTtracer by dTtracerLev(k)
8167      (implemented also for implicit vertical diffusion & advection)
8168    o OBCS: extend application of tracer open boundary conditions
8169      to a strip beyond the boundary of width Olx/Oly
8170    o add call monitor to TAF set of required calls (flow directives)
8171      and include in natl_box_adjoint
8172    o untangle a few ifdefs related to cost, ctrl, autodiff
8173      untangel a few ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
8174    o Apply Cooper & Haines representative estimates also at sub-surface (k=Nr)
8175      (theta2, salt2 in ecco_cost_weights)
8176    
8177    checkpoint56c_post (2004/12/03)
8178    o OBCS as control variables
8179      - update ctrl_ad_diff.list, obcs_ad_diff.list
8180      - remove balance of obcs controls from default
8181      - fix index bug nobcs in ctrl_init
8182      - fix dummy fields filen in ctrl_pack
8183      - add dummy weights for obcs
8184    o lsopt: comment out fort.94 output
8185    o optim:
8186      - remove unnecessary header files
8187      - adjusted namelists
8188      - add xerbla.F to Makefile
8189    o exf:
8190      - multiple modifications of exf_check_range
8191      - unit change in exf_init_runoff from [m/year] to [m/s]
8192    o mdsio:
8193      - i/o-vector change debugLevel from debLevA to debLevB
8194    
8195    checkpoint56b_post (2004/12/01)
8196    o collect all ptracers output in an new routine (PTRACERS_OUTPUT) that
8197      is called from DO_THE_MODEL_IO
8198      - rename PTRACERS_STATV_WRITE to PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE
8199      - introduce new parameter PTRACERS_dumpFreq (defaults to dumpFreq)
8200      - clean up PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE a little
8201    o add another verification experiment that tests both the cfc-pkg and
8202      the gchem-pkg with GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING undefined, that is with
8203      reactive tendencies treated inline with regular timestepping
8204    o testreport previously did a lousy job of comparing small numbers, so
8205      we (Ed and Martin) changed the  way the cut-off of 1.e-12 is
8206      implemented in the little c-progam tmp_cmpnum.c which is embedded in
8207      testreport.
8208    o ptracers_monitor: bug fix for MPI
8209    
8210    checkpoint56a_post (2004/11/28)
8211    o GCHEM: finish reorganizating the package
8212      - forward_step calls GCHEM_CALC_TENDENDY, which computes gchemTendency
8213        (introduces another 3D-array for each passive tracer, but only if
8214        GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING is undefined. For GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING
8215        gchemTendency is not needed because the timestep is done separately)
8216      - gchemTendency is added to gPtr in GCHEM_ADD_TENDENCY
8217      - GCHEM is now---more or less cleanly---separate from PTRACERS
8218      - to bo done: handling of surfaceForcingPtr that is needed for KPP not
8219        so clear to me how that should be done in a general way.
8220    o CFC: improve formatting of output in CFC_ATMOS
8221    o PTRACERS:
8222      - rename GCHEM_MONITOR to PTRACERS_MONITOR and call it from MONITOR, so
8223        that ALL experiments with ptracers enable can be checked. This makes
8224        GCHEM_MONITOR obsolete.
8225      - include a runtime parameter PTRACERS_monitorFreq that defaults to
8226        monitorFreq
8227      - set default PTRACERS_write_mdsio to false if PTRACERS_write_mnc is true
8228    o add PTRACERS (PTR0[1-5]) to testreport output
8229    o exf_check_range:
8230      * default changed to .TRUE.
8231      * will check values for niter0 if debLevA, every timestep if debLevB
8232      * STOP in exf_check_range if 'out of range'
8233      * range chosen generous to allow for potential extema
8234      TBD: a version with stricter range
8235           permitted range would be runtime parameters
8236    o GMredi:
8237      - fix ldd97 slope limit ; extend valid domain of Psi-Bolus ;
8238      - change S/R GRAD_SIGMA to be valid in the overlap on CS-grid.
8239      - change the default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h: compile everything except Visbeck
8240    o GCHEM:
8241      - move call to GCHEM_FORCING_SEP, so that it is now called before
8242        the blocking exchanges to avoid computing halos in GCHEM_FORCING_SEP
8243      - introduced a useGCHEM runtime flag and applied it everywhere.
8244      - renamed PTRACERS_SEPARATE_FORCING to GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING;
8245        this flag is now only visible within GCHEM-pkg routines.
8246      - moved gchem_forcing_int temporarily into ptracers_forcing, this will
8247        be replaced by a 3D array that is computed before thermodynamics; for
8248        this, the tracer ID iTracer had to be included into the parameter list
8249        of ptracers_forcing
8250      - set up forward_step to call gchem_forcing, that will replace
8251        gchem_forcing_int in ptracers_forcing
8252      - cleaning up
8253    o small cleaning of exch2: remove files that are also in eesupp/src
8254    
8255    checkpoint56 (2004/11/17)
8256    o AIM: read land-Fraction earlier (from ini-fixed) and monitor land at nIter0
8257    o mnc: cleanup "full" files--fixes out-of-memory problem
8258    o ECCO-GODAE
8259      * model/, pkg/, code/, input/ now complete w.r.t. ECCO-GODAE production setup
8260      * fully merged and updated from SIO code
8261        windstress sign change affects
8262        - exf_inscal_[u/v]stress
8263        - sign of xx_tau[u/v] adjustments
8264        - signs in cost_scat
8265      * ctrl_get_gen: avoid update of tau[u/v] for first few days
8266      * natl_box_adjoint updated and compressed
8267      * 2-level checkpoint switch added
8268        (tested in EXP. 1 of natl_box_adjoint)
8269      * new switch doInitXX to avoid init. of xx_... in optimcycle=0
8270    o SVD
8271      * first complete, non-hacked version for SVD calculations
8272      * all interfaces clean w.r.t to handling of xx_..., adxx_..., g_xx_...
8273        performed via direct access files admtlm_vector.it????
8274        (via ctrl_[un]pack)
8275      * optimcycle is used for ARPACK iteration counter
8276        (note: adxx_... is iterated, rather than xx_...; latter is constant!)
8277      * EV problem ok w.r.t. L2-norm in tangent space; need to check other norms
8278        and add linear transforms where necessary
8279      * controls are initial/final SST, SSS (can be extended; need to check
8280        ctrl_set_[un]pack_xyz.F according to ctrl_set_[un]pack_xy.F
8281    o mdsio: filename info to both stderr, stdout
8282    o exf: exf_inscal_runoff: separated default conversion [m/year] -> [m/sec]
8283      from sign change
8284    
8285    checkpoint55j_post (2004/11/10)
8286    o isolate dissipation tendency (allow to keep it out off AB) in V.I form.
8287      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
8288    o add consistent build directories and .cvsignore files to verification
8289    o added viscA4GridMin and viscA4GridMax for more control on biharmonic viscosity
8290    o make all subroutines 30 or less characters in length for certain older
8291      compilers to work (a thorough search only turns up two routines in
8292      pkg/ptracers)
8293    o allow (vecinv only) a different horiz. viscosity for Divergence and Vorticity;
8294      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
8295    
8296    checkpoint55i_post (2004/10/28)
8297    o change arrays for total vertical diffusivity (2.D if explicit,
8298      3.D if implicit) ; each ptracer uses its own background value.
8299    o added mnc/NetCDF output capability to ocn_compon_interf
8300      - added bits to verification/cpl_aim+ocn so that it can run on
8301        ITRDA and other clusters without the mpirun "-wd" option
8302    o fixed wayward endif in mom_fluxform.F that messed up cyclindrical
8303      configuration
8304    o give MNC the ability to create additional files rather than
8305      exceeding a specified file size limit "MNC_MAX_FILESIZE"
8306      - the default is just less than 2GB which is a practical limit
8307        on many systems
8308    o Compute the non-local term using either KPP vertical diffusivity (=default)
8309       or the total vertical diffusivity (when KPP_ghatUseTotalDiffus=T)
8310    
8311    checkpoint55h_post (2004/10/20)
8312    o add verification test "vermix"
8313    o remove all the *_ioinc flags and replace with the single global
8314      outputTypesInclusive flag
8315    o allow to set a vertical profile of vertical diffusivity for T & S
8316    o call PACKAGE_BOOT & PACKAGES_READPARMS just after INI_PARMS
8317    o useMNC moved from data.mnc to data.pkg
8318    
8319    checkpoint55g_post (2004/10/14)
8320    o Renaming carbon AD experiments to comply with testreport conventions
8321    o Updating adjoint of Held-Suarez hs94.1x64x5
8322    o Fixing directives for non-ECCO forward_step, after ECCO directives
8323      have been fixed to avoid recomp. of do_oceanic_phys
8324      Works well for global_ocean.90x40x15,
8325      but recomp. issue remains for carbon
8326    o Updating adjoint output for natl_box_adjoint after
8327      pkg/ecco has been modified (see taga c55d_post)
8328    
8329    checkpoint55f_post (2004/10/13)
8330    o rename to timeave_init_fixed
8331    
8332    checkpoint55e_post (2004/10/13)
8333    o some delicate re-shuffle of store directives to avoid one
8334      extra call of do_oceanic_physics
8335      affects ecco_the_main_loop.F, do_oceanic_physics.F
8336      checkpoint_lev1_directives.h
8337    o NB: this may break global_ocean adjoint temporarily,
8338      but it is clear how to fix it. Will do later, need this now.
8339    
8340    checkpoint55d_post (2004/10/11)
8341    o ECCO specific cost function terms (up-to-date with 1x1 runs)
8342    o ecco_cost_weights is modified to 1x1 runs
8343    o modifs to allow observations to be read in as
8344      single file or yearly files
8345    o enable to read exf forcing fields as either
8346      single file or yearly files (flag useExfYearlyFields)
8347    checkpoint55d_pre (2004/10/08)
8348    
8349    o switch between 2-level and 3-level checkpointing
8350    o add ability of MNC to write local and "partial" (eg. 2D slices where
8351      the full 3D field is never actually stored) arrays to NetCDF files
8352      with the correct (that is, the complete multi-dimensional) set of
8353      array indicies
8354      - used in mom_vecinv() to write the diagFreq output
8355      - tested (demonstrated) in verification/aim.5l_cs
8356    o further mnc-ification
8357      - add verification/lab_sea to the list with mnc setups
8358      - fix undefined mnc v-names in cd_code
8359      - add kpp to mnc output (both snapshot and timeave)
8360    o non-hydrostatic code
8361      - added horizontal viscosity parameter viscAhW for w, that replaces viscAh
8362        in calc_gw.F
8363      - defaults to viscAh
8364      - this is useful, when I want to use viscAh=0 (e.g., only biharmonic
8365        friction or Leith) in non-hydrostatic mode, as long as there is
8366        no biharmonic friction and/or Leigth or equivalent for vertical velocity.
8367    o pkg/cost
8368      extend simple cost functions to treat time mean quantities
8369      (T,U,V) via cost_accumulate_state from cost_tile
8370    o multidimAdvection on CS-grid: implement the full 3 pass ; overlap needs to
8371        be 2 times larger than the minimum size the advection scheme requires.
8372        now get a perfect conservation of salt in advect_cs test-exp (updated)
8373    o GGL90 (Gaspar's TKE mixed layer)
8374      - add horizontal diffusion of TKE, requires exchanges in
8375        do_fields_blocking_exchanges, horizontal diffusivity is zero by
8376        default. In OPA there is no horizontal diffusion of TKE but the
8377        mixing coefficients are computed from a horizontal average of TKE of
8378        6 points or so. I think that diffusion has a little more physical
8379        justification.
8380      - clean up ggl90_calc in the hope of reducing memory usage (this hope
8381        was in vain)
8382      - mask tke-variable in ggl90_init
8383    o fix mask Pb in multidimAdvection on CS-grid (still a small Pb with ipass)
8384    o fix biharmonic diffusion on CS-grid.
8385    o more obcs stuff
8386      - added obcs_external_fields_load as an alternative to the EXF-pkg option
8387        for reading boundary values. This routine is called from
8388        obcs_prescribe_read
8389      - updated obcs_check
8390      - changed sponge layer relaxation parameter units for days to seconds
8391      - turned off sponge layer by default
8392      - changed argument list of OBCS_CALC to myTime+deltaTclock
8393      - fixed about 35 bugs in obcs_external_fields_load
8394    
8395    checkpoint55c_post (2004/09/23)
8396    o obcs stuff
8397      - new runtime flags useOBCSprescribe, useOBCSbalance
8398      - re-arranged obcs_calc
8399      - moved exf_getobcs to obcs_prescibe_read
8400        obcs_prescibe_read is called after ORLANSKI stuff
8401        and independent of it (executable can contain all).
8402      - updated obcs_check
8403      - added exchanges for U,V,gU,gV for useOBCSprescribe=.TRUE.
8404        These may be necessary only if tangential velocities are
8405        prescribed at OB, not sure, needs testing.
8406    o make the MNC_CW_ADD_VATTR_* subroutines all take scalar arguments
8407      which simplifies the calls and passes the ifc check-bounds test
8408    
8409    checkpoint55b_post (2004/09/22)
8410    o add a 2D scalar, Z location, exchange_2 routine.
8411    o EXCH_UV for CS-grid: add one u,v in the corner-halo region, allows
8412      to compute vorticity on a wider stencil [e.g., vort3(0,1)&(1,0)]
8413      affects advect_cs results (for the wrong reason): update output.txt
8414    o use a more standard discretization for biharmonic viscosity ;
8415     (original version still available with #define MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 )
8416      affects results of dome set-up: update output.txt
8417    o fix gad_advection.F (CubedSphere part), back to version 1.23
8418    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv.F (CubedSphere part).
8419    
8420    checkpoint55a_post (2004/09/20)
8421    o merged code to
8422      * prescribe/read time-dependent open boundaries
8423        (works in conjunction with exf, cal)
8424      * sponge layer code for open boundaries
8425      * each boundary N/S/E/W now has its own CPP option
8426        (healthy for the adjoint)
8427    
8428    checkpoint55 (2004/09/17)
8429    o up-to-date adjoint of previous breaks
8430      - natl_box_adjoint: problem for exp 12, 13: cost = 0. needs fix
8431      - global_ocean_ebm: adjoint still needs fix (TLM ok)
8432      - global_ocean.90x40x15: extended GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
8433      - carbon: * remove tr1-related adjoint verification
8434                * add ptracer as control variable
8435    o remove all tr1-related code (ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER)
8436      (adjoint stuff still has some tr1 'names', but all use ptracer arrays)
8437    
8438    checkpoint54f_post (2004/09/16)
8439    o in verification/carbin/ remove experiment related to
8440      ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER (array tr1 etc)
8441      code_ad/ input_ad/ results_ad
8442    
8443    o add two new packages
8444      - ggl90, TKE-model of Gaspar et al. (1990), Blanke+Delecluse (1993)
8445        + subject to optimization (memory)
8446      - opps, OPPS (ocean penetrative plume scheme) of Paluszkiewicz+Romea (1997)
8447        + subject to reordering (many GOTOs in the original code)
8448        + so far opps is called for every (i,j) point, and then operates in
8449          the vertical; one may want to reorder the scheme in order operate in
8450          horizontal slabs at the cost of (a lot of) memory, at least ten new 3D
8451          fields)
8452    o overhaul of IO so that we now have flags for MDSIO and/or MNC
8453      - all verification tests compile and run with linux_ia32_g77
8454      - defaults are compatible with current input files--nothing
8455        should change if you were not previously using MNC
8456      - MNC output has been added in numerous places (eg. timeave)
8457        but there are still a few writes not yet do-able with MNC
8458        (this is in progress)
8459      - flags now allow for either/or/both use of MDSIO and MNC and
8460        documentation will soon follow
8461      - numerous small formatting cleanups for ProTeX
8462    o add version info (via BUILD_INFO.h) to MNC and stdout
8463    
8464    checkpoint54e_post (2004/09/02)
8465    o add two new packages
8466      - pp81 (Packanowski and Philander, 1981), Richardson number and
8467        stratification dependent mixing
8468      - my82 (Mellor and Yamada, 1982) level 2 turbulence closure scheme
8469      - these scheme operate in a similar manner as KPP (without ghat, of
8470        course), however there is only one diffusivity that is used for both
8471        temperature and salinity (and passive tracers)
8472    o add offline package
8473    o add "verification/dic_example" which contains a dic-gchem-ptracer setup
8474      provided by Stephanie Dutkiewicz
8475    o genmake2: add ability to search for C compilers and cleanup test output
8476      - fixes recent SX-6 problems and should help with others (eg. HP-UX)
8477    
8478    checkpoint54d_post (2004/07/27)
8479    o data.diagnostics: if levels() is unspecified then ALL levels are diagnosed
8480    o bug fix in pkg/cal/cal_addtime.F for TheCalendar='model' day count is wrong,
8481      leading to additional shift by 5 days each year of integration
8482       (i.e. leading to considerable offset over the years)
8483    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/thsice: use z* + RealFW + staggerTimeStep
8484    o start with no AB and no initial filtering (staggerTimeStep):
8485      change the results of test-exp: hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5 & hs94.cs-32x32x5
8486    o move ocean specific S/R calls from forward_step.F to do_oceanic_phys.F
8487      (external loading & cpl import/export stay in forward_step.F)
8488    o update coupling interface to work with new staggerTimeStep
8489    o change MDSIO ptracers_pickup.
8490    o fix a bug in Flux deriv. vs Ts (pkg/aim_v23/phy_suflux_sice.F);
8491    o genmake2 fixes so netcdf now works on halem ("osf1_alpha_*")
8492    o bugs fixed in kpp_calc.F (ustarY) and external_forcing.F (Qsw & Partial-cell)
8493    
8494    checkpoint54c_post (2004/07/18)
8495    o replace surfaceTendency U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr by surfaceForcing U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr
8496      this affects (truncation error) output.txt of test-exp:
8497       global_ocean_ebm,_pressure,.cs32x15(&.thsice), lab_sea & natl_box
8498    o pkg/kpp: replace pMask by maskC to reduce memory size (one 3.D array)
8499    o change Qnet to always be the net heat flux, (+upward).
8500      affects (truncation error) output of natl_box exp.: updated
8501    o define the max number of passive tracers in PTRACERS_SIZE.h
8502    o start to test mnc routinely in exp0
8503    o add sea-ice loading (sIceLoad) as a new forcing field.
8504    
8505    checkpoint54b_post (2004/07/08)
8506    o add testreport "-j JOBS" option for parallel builds (tested and pretty
8507       impressive on Altix and Opteron systems)
8508    o diagnostics can now write NetCDF files through the mnc package
8509    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: update pkg aim_v23 & thsice; update aim.5l_cs output
8510    o staggerTimeStep & multi-Dim-Advec: Exch(U,V) added
8511    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: rescale T & S surface tendencies.
8512      affects (truncation error) output of lab_sea & natl_box exp.: updated
8513    o change pickup _cd & _ptracers (old pickup restart: usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
8514    
8515    checkpoint54a_post (2004/07/06)
8516    o re-write staggerTimeStep: step fwd U,V and then T,S (reverse the order).
8517    o change pickup file (to restart from old pickup, set usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
8518    o get a perfect restart when using RealFreshWaterFlux + NLFS (not finished)
8519    o update output of all exp. that use staggerTimeStep (except hs94.cs & 2D)
8520      + internal_wave (shift in writing cg2d_ini_res)
8521    checkpoint54a_pre (2004/07/05)
8522    
8523    o require forcing_In_AB=.FALSE. and remove surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice
8524      - modified verification/lab_sea and natl_box_adjoint accordingly
8525    
8526    checkpoint54 (2004/07/02)
8527    checkpoint53g_post (2004/07/02)
8528    o prepare splitting of thermodynamics: store convect.counter in common block
8529    o store d.etaH/dt (instead of Div.hV) in common ; affects (truncation error)
8530      output of: global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure & internal_wave
8531    o cnh's modifs to gad_advection.F for cube-sphere multi-dim advection
8532    o new parameter "nShapS": allow to treat differently S from T (nShapT)
8533    o separate Vert.Advec.Scheme from horizontal Advec.Scheme (T & S)
8534    o restore adjointability
8535    
8536    checkpoint53f_post (2004/06/25)
8537    o modifications that affect AIM experiment results (update output.txt):
8538      - no advection of S at top interface Nr (pkg/generic_advdiff)
8539      - air surf. temp: use lower value between T0 & T1 (phy_suflux_prep.F)
8540    o AIM pkg:
8541      - include stability function into surf.Flux derivative relative to Tsurf
8542      - calculate clear-sky radiation & surface temp. change (for diagnostics)
8543    
8544    checkpoint53e_post
8545    o merged cylindrical coord configuration
8546    o added rotating_tank experiment
8547    checkpoint53e_pre
8548    
8549    checkpoint53d_post (2004/06/14)
8550    o faulks upgraded: re-generate output.txt that have changed:
8551       global_ocean.cs32x15(.thsice), global_ocean_ebm, lab_sea, natl_box
8552    o Added Bryan and Lewis, 1979, vertical diffusivity profile
8553    o pkg/land: fix problem in land_impl_temp.F when Ts arround freezing.
8554    o added Sadourny discretization of Coriolis
8555      - moved some PARAMETERS from mom_*_coriolis.F to PARAMS.h
8556      - re-enabled use of omega3 (useAbsVorticity)
8557    o added Leith (Phys. Fluids, 1968, 10, 1409-1416) variable viscosity for
8558      vector-invariant equations
8559      - note: does *NOT* yet use same variable visc. for no-slip BC's.
8560    o recoded the lateral boundary conditions for non-hydrostatic w, this time
8561      hopefully without new bugs
8562      - still to do: biharmonic friction for non-hydrostatic w
8563    o bug fix for mom_*_sidedrag: rA -> rAs,rAw
8564    o regenerated output for global_ocean_ebm (using -ieee)
8565    o fix mom_common/mom_*_sidedrag.F to recover numeric output prior to creation
8566      of mom_common/
8567      - simple re-arrangement of instructions within computing loop
8568    checkpoint53d_pre (2004/05/21)
8569    
8570    checkpoint53c_post (2004/05/21)
8571    o new version of coupler for AIM+thSIce and Ocean models
8572     - new fields (SSS,h_MixLayer ...) are exchanged through the coupler
8573     - land: change Evaporation of snow
8574     - aim with thSIce: fix bug in snow-precip.
8575    o changes to calc_gw.F
8576     - bug fix for w^2 term near the bottom boundary
8577     - (hopefully) improve the lateral slip boundary condtions for use with
8578        partial/looped cells
8579      - because the bug fix changes two verification experiments anyway (exp5
8580        and plume on slope), change the lateral boundary condition from half slip
8581        to the value of no_slip_sides
8582    o ebm package wasnt quite up to the parallel task. Fixed that.
8583    o Adjoint of EBM package + verification
8584      * TLM OK
8585      * ADM not sufficient accuracy yet (needs further testing)
8586    
8587    checkpoint53b_post (2004/05/14)
8588    o Commiting new energy balance model to repository
8589      * package is pkg/ebm
8590      * verif. is verification/global_ocean_ebm
8591      * references are in ebm_driver.F
8592    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
8593    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part I:
8594    C        Sensitivity to atmospheric moisture transport.
8595    C        J. Climate 12(1), 71-82
8596    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
8597    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part II:
8598    C        Sensitivity with interactive transport.
8599    C        J. Climate 12(1), 83-91
8600    C      * M. Nakamura, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1994:
8601    C        Destabilization of the thermohaline circulation
8602    C        by atmospheric eddy transports.
8603    C        J. Climate 7(12), 1870-1882
8604    o Will need long integration testing.
8605    checkpoint53b_pre (2004/05/14)
8606    
8607    o created pkg/mom_common in preparation for variable viscosity code
8608    o renamed and split ini_mnc_io
8609    o pkg/land: only liquid water can diffuse or run-off
8610    o AIM using land: soil wetness availability account for snow
8611    o added printMapIncludesZeros to EEPARMS namelist
8612    
8613    checkpoint53a_post (2004/05/11)
8614    o restore TAMC compatiility for exf_constants.h
8615      (no usage of _d in .h)
8616    o Additional storing in KPP in an attempt to fix
8617      TAMC problem with adjoint of KPP code.
8618      (no success...)
8619      Identical code works fine with TAF.
8620    o Fixed verification/natl_box_adjoint experiments.
8621      Initial conditions for Experiments 4 and 5 are now
8622      set to "SEAICE_initialHEFF=0", which is more reasonable,
8623      and hence gives results closer to that of Experiment 2.
8624      Experiment 6 requires "SEAICE_initialHEFF=1" and is working once again.
8625    
8626    checkpoint53 (2004/05/06)
8627    o stable checkpoint with up to date adjoint
8628      TLM tests only run for 1st grdchk at the moment. Its unclear if
8629      this is a code problem or a problem with resetting code for g_
8630      variables that is being autogenerated wrong.
8631      Otherwise:
8632       o code is testing well on Linux (P4 and AMD), SGI Alitix and Irix.
8633       o IBM and HPQ tests could not be run because NCAR (IBM) and NCCS (HPQ)
8634         are both still in chaos following their security messes.
8635    
8636    checkpoint52n_post (2004/05/06)
8637    o various build (mostly genmake2) changes including:
8638      - ability to build/run more easily within Cygwin and MacOS X
8639      - more complicated Makefiles with a stronger dependence on Gnu Make
8640    o pkg/seaice modifications
8641      - added SEAICE_deltaTtherm and SEAICE_deltaTdyn in order to reduce cost
8642        of pkg/seaice.  For time being, SEAICE_deltaTtherm = deltaTtracer
8643        and SEAICE_deltaTdyn must be integer multiple of SEAICE_deltaTtherm
8644      - changed proxy for geostrophic velocity and updated
8645        verification/lab_sea/results/* accordingly
8646      - removed ADI dynamic solver from pkg/seaice
8647      - replaced all occurrences of 1/CSTICE or 1/CSUICE
8648        they caused a segmentation fault under certain circumstances
8649      - removed unused field WATR
8650    o bug fix in exf-package:
8651      -  u/vwind are defined at tracer/pressure points. The values of u/vwindmask
8652         now reflect that.
8653    o small fixes in the cal-package:
8654      - set reference date to first of January for the 'model'-calendar
8655      - failing of cal_CheckDate in cal_FullDate now actually results in a
8656        warning
8657    o small modifications in exf-package to increase flexibility:
8658      - change climtempfreeze from a constant to a runtime parameter that
8659        is specified in data.exf_clim (default = -1.9)
8660      - introduce runtime parameter windstressmax (default = 2.0) that is
8661        specified in data.exf
8662    o fix in pkg/thsice:
8663      - update Evap (Tsf changes) to be consistent with Latent heat flux
8664      - maintain snow precipitation unchanged (even if Tsf >=0).
8665     both affect global_ocean.cs32x15/(.thsice) results ; update output.txt.thsice
8666    
8667    checkpoint52m_post (2004/04/18)
8668    o commented out call to cal_GetMonthsRec in swfrac.F and added some comments;
8669      this does not change any of the results, because myIter=0 in swfrac always
8670      lead to jwtype=2 (the default anyway), but the call makes little sense
8671      as a default
8672    o no SHORTWAVE HEATING lost at the bottom; affects lab_sea output; updated
8673    o re-work pkg/thsice interface with ocean & bulk_force pkg to allow
8674      atmospheric model (AIM) to use it ; add a "slab ocean" component.
8675    o pkg/aim_v23 : add interface to call thermodynamic sea-ice (thsice)
8676    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/output (.thsice) after changes in pkg/thsice
8677    o extending useSingleCpuIO option to work with new exch2 I/O format
8678      - old-style, missing-tile I/O is still accessible by defining CPP
8679        option MISSING_TILE_IO in pkg/mdsio/MDSIO_OPTIONS.h
8680    o monitor package can write to NetCDF files and/or STDOUT
8681    o fix re-definition bug in MNC_GRID_INIT_ALL()
8682    o doc/api_reference added
8683      - a framework for building an API Reference Manual using all
8684        the "protex" comments embedded in the code
8685      - see pkg/generic_advdiff, pkg/mnc for examples
8686    o MNC:
8687      - make myThid the last argument for all subroutines
8688      - new default for the grid files: NO halos
8689      - add useMNC and other run-time flags
8690      - separate per-file-group handling of the unlimited dimension
8691      - early initialization of MNC w/ flags read at the eeboot stage
8692        and lookup tables set in initialize_fixed
8693      - write all MNC output to a freshly-created directory
8694    o thermodynamics sea-ice (thsice) is now tested with testreport.
8695    o test exp. advect_cs: use the standard cs32 grid ; update output.
8696    o Added functionality to grdchk:
8697      pick global i,j,k position (or nearest wet) where to perform check.
8698    
8699    checkpoint52l_post (2004/03/11)
8700    o new land formulation:
8701      a) use ground enthalpy as prognostic variable to ensure exact
8702         energy conservation.
8703      b) account for water temperature and for latent heat of freezing
8704         in all processes (rain, run-off, ground storage)
8705      c) compute surface and ground temperature implicitly.
8706    o aim_v23 modification for new land model:
8707      a) Treat separately land / ocean / sea-ice surface fluxes
8708         to allow implicit computation of land & sea-ice surface temp.
8709      b) add snow precipitation.
8710    checkpoint52l_pre (2004/03/11)
8711    
8712    o fix problem (when 1 tile is empty) in min/max monitor.
8713    o fix bug in timeAve (u,vZetatave in common block)
8714    o no restoring terms under ice for pkg/seaice
8715    o moved SEAICE_DO_DIAGS to S/R do_the_model_io
8716    o bug fix for pkg/seaice pickups
8717    o change MNC call locations and add coordinate attributes
8718    o mask vorticity at the corner ; affects global_ocean.cs output
8719    o fix ini_curvilinear_grid ; test CS experiments with mpi
8720    o aim.5l_cs: modify sea-ice fraction input file ; update output
8721    o exf: Adding simple range check routine for exf fields after read
8722    
8723    checkpoint52k_post (2004/02/23)
8724    o removed top-level directory "diags"
8725      - we migrated these functions to pkg/timeave a long time ago
8726    o fixed bug introduced in pkg/monitor
8727    o accuracy ctrlprec = 32 insuffient for gradient checks using
8728      averaged fields (I/O via cost_averages)
8729      -> use ctrl.h in active_file*.F to control I/O precision.
8730    o paramter list of CALL ADTHE_MAIN_LOOP
8731    o added initial do_the_model_io to ecco
8732    o set all ...Freq to zero after cost_final
8733      taveFreq, dumpFreq, pChkptFreq
8734    o MAIN and ECCO differentiability restored
8735    
8736    checkpoint52j_post (2004/02/18)
8737    o fix nchklev in tamc.h for global_ocean...
8738    o Bringing flow and store directives up-to-date
8739    o Really weird thing!
8740      call do_the_model_io from the_main_loop with parameters
8741      starttime, niter0, instead of mytime, myiter, screws up the adjoint:
8742      TAF places a faulty re-call of initialise_varia
8743      after cost_final call which should not be there!
8744    checkpoint52j_pre (2004/02/03)
8745    
8746    o tweaked pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F to have more useful logic and
8747      error messages
8748    o fix errorMessageUnit problem. remove old version of mdsio from eesup/src
8749    o modified pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F -- commented out diskspace-eating
8750      debug output
8751    o modfied mdsio_writefield.F to handle non-global files under exch2
8752    o update AIM Cubed-Sphere exp (aim.5l_cs):
8753      use land, p*, and Franco.M forcing fields with fractional land-sea mask.
8754    o update AIM Equatorial Channel exp:
8755      use standard aim_v23 pkg and change the SST fields to be more realistic.
8756    o globalFile now works with exch2
8757    o merged mom_vi_calc_relvort3.F, mom_vi_del2uv.F and
8758      mon_vort3.F to make exch2 friendly with >1 tile per cube face
8759    o limit timeave output for hi-res integrations
8760    
8761    checkpoint52i_post (2004/01/21)
8762    o removed CPP_EEOPTIONS.h from verification/*/code
8763    o updated the tiling for global_ocean_pressure
8764    checkpoint52i_pre (2004/01/20)
8765    
8766    o update aim.5l_LatLon using the standard aim_v23 pkg (instead of
8767      the old pkg/aim).
8768    
8769    checkpoint52h_pre (2004/01/20)
8770    o shortened offending lines in exch2_send_rx?.template
8771    o modified W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h to reflect current topology generator
8772    o genmake2: add build & execute test for NetCDF code
8773    o modded aim.5l_cs and global_ocean.cs32x15 to use exch2, removed
8774      old grid files, moved CPP_EEMACROS.h to pkg/exch2
8775    o added useSingleCPUIO flag to monitor.F and mon_out.F
8776    o added temporary hack for sea-ice dynamics on the cube:
8777      metric terms are ignored and it is assumed that
8778      there is no sea-ice on cube faces 1, 2, 4, and 5.
8779    
8780    checkpoint52f_post (2004/01/09)
8781    o added exch2 cube routines to pkg/exch2
8782    o modified hs94.cs-32x32x5 to use it
8783    o added new grid files to hs94.cs-32x32x5
8784    checkpoint52f_pre (2004/01/07)
8785    
8786    checkpoint52e_post (2004/01/07)
8787    o first attempt to solve vertical advection (momemtum & T,S) Implicitly
8788      for now, only implemented with Lax-Wendroff (tracer) and VectInv (mom)
8789    o step.1 : rewrite (as in MultiDimAdvec) explicit tracer stepping (gad_calc_rhs.F)
8790      to work with implicit vertical advection and AB ;
8791    o Implic. vert. advect. implemented with flux-limiter, c2, u3 and c4 scheme.
8792    o update output (gad_calc_rhs.F changes affect truncation error) of exp:
8793     front_relax, global_ocean .cs32x15 & _pressure, internal_wave, lab_sea, natl_box
8794    checkpoint52e_pre (2004/01/02)
8795    
8796    o fix bug in impldiff when Nr=1 or Nr=2.
8797    o change the albedo in pkg/thsice (as GISS model); update output_thsice.txt
8798    o little changes (fftpack, aim/phy_suflux ...) to pass the "checkbounds" test.
8799    o fix deltaTfreesurf in update_cg2d.F (left from c45d_post): affects 2
8800      ocean exp. that use NLFS: global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_ocean_pressure
8801    o added exf_offset_atemp for Celsius to Kelvin conversion of atemp
8802    o eesupp/inc/EEPARAMS.h: MAX_NO_PROCS=1024
8803    o pkg/cal/cal_toseconds.F fix for long (>60 years) integrations
8804    
8805    checkpoint52d_post (2003/12/16)
8806    o re-tiled many expts to allow comparison in multi-processor mode
8807      - updated output accordingly
8808      - changed hs94.128x64x5 to use intial T from file rather than use the
8809        random number generator
8810    o add infrastructure in model routines for fizhi and gridalt packages
8811    o change global_ocean.cs32x15 because of Pb with GM on CS-grid.
8812    o changes to permit hi-res, cubed-sphere, configuration
8813      - added useSingleCpuIO capability to mdsio_readfield.F and exf_interp.F
8814      - added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/scatter_2d.F
8815      - added pkg/exf/exf_set_uv.F for on-the-fly interpolation and rotation
8816        of surface winds for the cube
8817      (A verification experiment, based on global_ocean.cs32x15, but with
8818       pkg/seaice turned on and with on-the-fly interpolation from the NCEP
8819       Gaussian grid is described in MITgcm_contrib/high_res_cube/README_ice,
8820       complete with example surface forcing files and matlab scripts to look
8821       at the output and compare it with that of global_ocean.cs32x15.)
8822    o packages pickup: $PKG_write_pickup called from packages_write_pickup ;
8823       but call to $PKG_read_pickup remains in $PKG_ini_vars: change CD_code
8824       to conform to the common rule.
8825    o check-in the first version of the coupler + interfaces for multi-components
8826       set-up (Chris's version, adapted to work on cubed-sphere grid); use MPI.
8827       - imply modification in eesupp (MPI_COMM_MODEL < MPI_COMM_WORLD).
8828       - atmosphere: use pkg aim_v23 ; no sea-ice for now.
8829       - ocean and atmos. share the same horizontal grid (no interpolation).
8830       - exchanges between component and coupler is done in forward_step
8831    o new verification experiment, cpl_aim+ocn:
8832       coupled ocean - AIM atmosphere on cs32 grid.
8833    
8834    checkpoint52d_pre (2003/12/06)
8835    o surface flux time-av diagnostic modified for NLFS & RealFreshWater
8836    o add call to AIM pendant S/R in external_forcing & external_fields_load.F
8837    
8838    checkpoint52c_post (2003/11/25)
8839    o Fixing OPTIONS files for use of exf:
8840      - ALLOW_ECCO not needed
8841      - ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h should not be included from
8842        EXF_OPTIONS.h/CAL_OPTIONS.h, but from CPP_OPTIONS.h
8843        as has been the case in the past
8844      - All cal/exf related options are currently set in
8845        single header file. Should remain so until we
8846        agree on a consistent new policy.
8847    o Removed all CPP options for cal package.
8848      cal has no more CPP options.
8849    o modified STOREs in GAD_ADVECTION
8850    o corrected key comp. for passkey
8851    
8852    checkpoint52b_post (2003/11/23)
8853    o new version: "thsice" of thermodynamic sea-ice pkg:
8854     - only 1 call from "forward_step"; conserve energy, fresh-water & salt.
8855     - modify fluxes but do not change theta directly;
8856     - light cleaning of bulk_force pkg (still needed with thsice).
8857     - add forcing fields + data files in global_ocean.cs32x15/inp_thsice
8858       + output_thsice.txt to test thsice & bulk_force pkgs.
8859    o put back grid & coriolis monitor output.
8860    checkpoint52b_pre (2003/11/23)
8861    
8862    o call "do_the_model_io" at the beginning (=> dump initial state)
8863    o use rhoConstFresh to define convertEmP2rUnit (was done only in ocean-P)
8864    o sort out interplay between tamc.h and PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h
8865      (need info on NUMBER_OF_PTRACERS)
8866    o missing PTRACERS headers in some routines
8867    o default tamc.h in pkg/autodiff supposed to crash
8868      to ensure proper customization
8869    
8870    checkpoint52a_post (2003/11/17)
8871    o modifications to make FREEZE (_SURFACE) flux visible to pkg/kpp
8872      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
8873      - subroutine FREEZE_SURFACE now limits only surface temperature
8874        and is called in FORWARD_STEP (if allowFreezing=.TRUE.)
8875        => new output.txt for global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_with_exf
8876      - keep the old version of FREEZE for backward compatibility;
8877        global_ocean.90x40x15 left unchanged using useOldFreezing=.TRUE.
8878      - corresponding modifs for TAF directives
8879    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
8880    o time-averaged output for pkg/ptracers
8881    o fix problem with ECCO-related divided adjoint
8882      snapshot file was missing some ad-variables,
8883      but no warning issued by TAF
8884    
8885    checkpoint52a_pre (2003/11/12)
8886    o some bug fixes for #undef REAL4_IS_SLOW
8887    
8888    checkpoint52 = ecco_c52_e35
8889    o after testing adjoints of checkpoint51u_post
8890    
8891    checkpoint51u_post (2003/11/06)
8892    o this is the post-merge tag of the ecco-branch
8893      (needs another clean checkout and re-testing)
8894    o various natl_box_adjoint configs and results
8895      but no input fields
8896    o obcs adjoint not yet merged!
8897    o adding ECCO global 1x1 and 2x2 degree configs
8898    o updated/extended some store directives for seaice
8899    o pkg/ecco now containes ecco-specific part of cost function
8900    o top level routines the_main_loop, forward_step
8901      supersede those in model/src/
8902      previous input data.cost now in data.ecco
8903      (new namelist ecco_cost_nml)
8904    o in ctrl/ cleaned some cross-dependencies and updated CPP options
8905    
8906    checkpoint51t_post (2003/11/04)
8907    o this is the pre-merge tag of the ecco-branch
8908    
8909    checkpoint51s_post (2003/11/04)
8910    o cleanup: removed various obsolete #define-s
8911    o pkg/grdchk
8912      - renamed 'ph-grd 3' to 'grad-res'
8913      - merged from ecco-branch
8914        (remaining bug fixes for obcs gradient checks)
8915      - additional high-precision output for testreport
8916        (grep for 'precision_grdchk_result')
8917    
8918    checkpoint51r_post (2003/11/03)
8919    o cleaned up or removed CPP_OPTIONS.h files
8920    o updated results for some of the tests to reflect the new
8921      optfiles (-ieee: -O0 instead of -O3)
8922    
8923    checkpoint51q_post (2003/10/30)
8924    o cd_code:
8925      - moved cd_scheme.F -> cd_code_scheme.F
8926      - separate read_checkpoint from cd_code_ini_vars.F
8927      - separated cd_code part from write_checkpoint
8928      - updated AD_SOURCE, generated .flow
8929      - added CD_CODE_VARS.h to the_main_loop
8930      - Moving cd_code specific store dir.s to pkg/cd_code
8931    o ctrl package totally restructured
8932      - pack/unpack now optional and decoupled from
8933        xx_/adxx_ I/O
8934      - ctrl_pack/unpack cleaned
8935        (new routines ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init_wet.F)
8936      - confined inclusion of AD_CONFIG.h to where necessary.
8937    o genmake2: changed AD dependencies from SRCFILES to AD_FILES
8938    
8939    checkpoint51p_post (2003/10/30)
8940    o create initial cd_code package
8941      - WARNING: the initialization of fields within packages
8942        is broken because INI_FIELDS (where READ_CHECKPOINT is
8943        called) is called *before* PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES.
8944        This seems to be backwards since
8945        1) its important to initially zero the entire field including
8946           the "halo" region
8947        2) zeroing needs to be done *before* reading pickup info
8948           and the pickup call might or might not happen in any
8949           particular run
8950      - this needs an overhaul for R2
8951    o cleanup verification/*/code/GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
8952    o cleanup testreport
8953    
8954    checkpoint51o_post (2003/10/27)
8955    o bringing AD-related verif's up to date with genmake2
8956      - carbon/
8957      - global_ocean.90x40x15/
8958      - hs.94.1x64x5/
8959      - (front_relax/ )
8960    o (more) consistent directory structure for AD-related verif.'s
8961    o cleaning ALLOW_GRADIENT_CHECK -> ALLOW_GRDCHK
8962    o cleaning some ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN -> ALLOW_AUTODIFF
8963    o bug fix in find_alpha.F for MDJWF:
8964      - modif. to alpha = 1/D*( dN/dT - rho*dD/Dt) to account for
8965        change rho -> rho-rhoConst
8966      - replace call find_rho to find_rhonum
8967    o initialisation of rFlx extended to full array (required by TAF)
8968      and shifted to thermodynamics
8969    o removed PTRACERS.h in ptracers routine
8970    o added surfacetendencyPtr to S/R parameter list pracers_forcing
8971    o Correcting initialisations for fVerU, fVerV.
8972    o helping TAF to recognize dependency on kUp for
8973      fVerU, fVerV
8974    o Replacing delZ by delR in pkg/ctrl/
8975    checkpoint51o_pre (2003/10/24)
8976    
8977    o undid all of cp51 pending some cleanups and discussion
8978    o added the [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] statement to all files that need
8979       it for adjoint/tl #defines
8980     o re-worked the build logic in genmake2 to support AD_CONFIG.h
8981     o removed tools/genmake since it no longer works
8982    
8983    checkpoint51n_post (2003/10/23)
8984    o modifications to make FREEZE flux visible to pkg/kpp
8985      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
8986      - FREEZE & EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF moved to FORWARD_STEP
8987      - subroutine FREEZE now limits only surface temperature
8988        (this means new output.txt for global_ocean.90x40x15,
8989         global_ocean.cs32x15, and global_with_exf)
8990    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
8991    
8992    checkpoint51n_pre (2003/10/23)
8993    o added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/gather_2d.F
8994    o added [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] to all files that use the following
8995      defines:
8996      - ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
8997      - ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN
8998      - ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
8999    
9000    checkpoint51m_post (2003/10/21)
9001    o incorporating changes to get TAMC/TAF working in genmake2
9002      - added new TAMC/TAF targets to the Makefile
9003      - various cleanups related to package handling
9004      - these changes should have no impact on the forward model
9005    
9006    checkpoint51l_post (2003/10/20)
9007    o changes to pkg/cal and pkg/exf that allow and speed-up long integrations
9008     - faster algorithm for cal_addtime.F
9009     - higher precision arithmetic, where needed
9010     - pkg/exf *startdate variables changed from calendar date to
9011       model integration time
9012    
9013    checkpoint51l_pre (2003/10/17)
9014    o add salt flux to forcing fields (used when salty sea-ice forms or melts)
9015    o enable to apply restoring on S & T only in a latitude band.
9016    o update output (external_forcing_surf modif. change truncation errors)
9017       global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure, lab_sea, natl_box
9018    
9019    checkpoint51k_post (2003/10/16)
9020    o change default to: useNHMTerms=.FALSE.
9021     - new output.txt for atmos. exp (NHMTerms were wrong but now turned off):
9022       adjustment.128x64x1, aim.5l_Eq_Ch, aim.5l_LatLon, hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5
9023     - new output.txt for idealized oceanic exp (NHMTerms are now turned off):
9024        exp1, ideal_2D_oce
9025     - change data file of oceanic exp (leave the results unchanged for now)
9026       exp2, global_ocean[90x40x15,pressure,with_exf], lab_sea, natl_box
9027    o set gravitySign automatically according to the vertical coordinate used
9028      (and change sign: back to "logical" value: +1 when R increases downward)
9029    o added an include barrier to the default CPP_OPTIONS.h and
9030      removed the #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h" from it
9031    o fix a bug in mom_fluxform (from chk51j_post)
9032    
9033    checkpoint51j_post (2003/10/10)
9034    o Added some AD-related initialisations in mom_vecinv/ mom_fluxform/
9035    o adjusted some flow directives (dynamics, thermodynamics)
9036    o added cubed-sphere case to test cost function
9037    o heckpoint_lev?_directives.h now include
9038      pkg-specific directives, whenever those are enabled.
9039    o Moving pkg-specific flow directives to corresponding pkg
9040      Moving pkg-specific differentiation list to corresponding pkg
9041      Moving pkg-specific checkpoint-lev storing to corresponding pkg
9042      ---> conventions are
9043           - pkg_ad.flow
9044           - pkg_ad_diff.list
9045           - pkg_ad_check_lev?_dir.h
9046    
9047    checkpoint51i_post (2003/10/09)
9048    o merge of the branch-genmake2
9049      - knowingly breaks the older genmake
9050      - automatic generation of all ALLOW_${PKG_NAME} defines
9051      - new testreport supersedes older testscript
9052    o large number of package inclusion and header cleanups
9053    checkpoint51i_pre (2003/10/08)
9054    
9055    o new output for adjoin of global ocean vector invariant
9056    o fix for checkpoint of thermodynamic seaice and bulk_force
9057    o Steph gchem various cleanups
9058    
9059    checkpoint 51h_pre
9060    o fixed some single quotes
9061    o modify gchem pkg to be more versatile
9062    o modifications to clean up dic pkg
9063    o add pkg/cfc
9064    
9065    checkpoint51g_post (2003/10/02)
9066    o provide links for ARPACK and ADM*TLM
9067    o start removing verification/vero/
9068    o update AD-related stuff
9069      (in particular some IF-statements in model/src/ routines)
9070    o adding to verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/ adjoint of
9071      vector invariant setup
9072    
9073    checkpoint51f_post (2003/10/02)
9074    o update advect_xz/output.txt (left from chekpoint50f_pre, ini_vel modif)
9075    o Mods and bug fixes to pkg/cal, pkg/exf, etc., needed for computation
9076      of tracer Green's fucntions for ocean inversion project.
9077    
9078    checkpoint51f_pre (2003/08/07)
9079    o Added on-the-fly spatial interpolation capability
9080        "USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION" to pkg/exf.
9081      - This is a temporary Cartesian-grid hack until
9082        the super-duper ESMF coupler becomes available.
9083      - See verification/global_with_exf/README for usage example.
9084      - Removed obsolete EXFwindOnBgrid and SEAICEwindOnCgrid
9085        flags and modified pkg/seaice accordingly.
9086    o Bug fix to pkg/ptracers, pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_calc_rhs.F,
9087        and pkg/kpp/kpp_transport_ptr.F for dealing with tracer
9088        non-local transport term.
9089    
9090    checkpoint51e_post (2003/08/03)
9091    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
9092      - changes related to hFac: use S/R from aim.5l_cs/code (coriolis & vort.advec)
9093      - add time-ave diagnostic of vorticity advection.
9094    o add diagnostic (instantaneous) of Shapiro Filter effect for T,S & UV.
9095    o atmospheric geopotential: - include water vapor effect;
9096                                - use p^kappa in p* scaling.
9097    o land pkg: read initial state from files.
9098    o AIM : add stratospheric drag in the upper level
9099    
9100    checkpoint51d_post (2003/07/18)
9101    o change function ILNBLNK (=> last non-blank char.) to return zero
9102      (instead of the string length) when the string. char is empty
9103    o fix bug in dxV,dyU definition of cubed-sphere grid (ini_curvilinear_grid)
9104    o modif's to restore TAMC compatibility
9105      - avoid "_d" constructs in PARAMETER declarations
9106      - avoid interrupting lines by comment lines
9107    o Use cluster local disks for purely local I/O
9108      vs. globally visible disks needed for ctrl stuff
9109      (merged from ecco-branch)
9110      - new active_file_loc... and mdsio_..._loc routines
9111      - affected packages: autodiff, ctrl, grdchk, mdsio
9112    
9113    checkpoint51c_post (2003/07/08)
9114    o introducing integer flag debugLevel
9115      - debLevZero: suppress all output
9116      - debLevA: standard
9117      - debLevB: equivalent to current debugMode=.TRUE.
9118    o introducing pathname variable mdsioLocalDir for mdsio
9119      that can be specified at runtime
9120      (relevant for cluster I/O to local disk)
9121    `
9122    >>>checkpoint51b_post
9123    adjoint of ptracers
9124    o disentangled ALLOW_PTRACERS using new ALLOW_GCHEM
9125    o extended state in checkpoint_lev?, etc.
9126    o alternative ctrl/cost with tr1 or ptracer
9127    o new comlev1_bibj_ptracers
9128    o new ptracers.flow
9129    o made ptracers_forcing same as external_forcing_s
9130    o added verification for adjoint with ptracers
9131      - adm. grdchk fail so far
9132      - tlm. grdchk OK
9133      - checked tapelev/comlev recomputations: OK
9134    <<<checkpoint51b_pre
9135    
9136    checkpoint51a_post (2003/06/25)
9137    o added code for biogeochemistry package
9138      - new pkgs: dic, gchem
9139      - new subroutine in ptracers
9140    o modify code for biogeo packages
9141      - in model/src and pkg/ptracers
9142    
9143    checkpoint51 (2003/06/24)
9144    o merged improved packages from ecco-branch (ecco_c51_e34) to MAIN
9145      - autodiff, ctrl, exf, grdchk, seaice
9146      kept separate packages
9147      - cost, ecco, obcs
9148    o updating verification/internal_wave, verification/lab_sea
9149      (all verif's pass on faulks.lcs.mit.edu RH7.3, g77)
9150    
9151    checkpoint50i_post (2003/06/23)
9152    o Preparing next differentiable checkpoint and sync
9153      of MAIN vs. ecco-branch
9154      - 1st step: this one is differentiable
9155      - 2nd step: next(! not this) checkpoint will have updated packages
9156                  from ecco-branch)
9157    
9158    checkpoint50h_post (2003/06/20)
9159    o new package "land": provide surface BC for AIM.
9160    o pkg/ptracers: apply exchange to all tracers after reading a pickup.
9161    o AIM: use true log-P extrapolation for near surface temp (= as in
9162        F.Molteni paper) ; update aim.5l_cs output.
9163    o New variable in PARM03 for more flexible pickups
9164    o somewhat cleaned package initialisation sequence for
9165      ctrl/ cost/ ecco/ in packages_... routines
9166    
9167    checkpoint50g_post (2003/05/23)
9168    o merged with release1_p17 (pkg/seaice and verification/lab_sea)
9169      - added SEAICE_MULTILEVEL for 8-category sea-ice thermodynamics
9170      - LSR sea-ice dynamic solver moved to SouthWest B-grid location and
9171        made the default because of faster convergence than ADI
9172    
9173    checkpoint50f_post (2003/05/23)
9174    o exf totally restructured
9175      - replaced all exf_set_ routines by one generic exf_set_gen.F
9176        and made sure it's still differentiable
9177      - split exf_getffields.F into new exf_bulkformulae.F
9178      - exf_inscal_/exf_outscal_ suffixes consistent with field names
9179      - updated adjoint/makefile and relevant verif. accordingly
9180    
9181    checkpoint50f_pre (2003/05/23)
9182     o AIM: near surface temp evaluated from Pot.Temp: fixed for Part Cell ;
9183          + change Evap over land. (update aim.5l_cs output)
9184     o added missing .cvsignores and made uniform across expts
9185     o changed configuration of tidal_basin_2d expt
9186     o added pkg/debug functions for tracing code in fatal crashes
9187     o tidied pkg/monitor to use MONITOR_OPTIONS.h
9188     o new fn in pkg/monitor to stop model if solution grows too big
9189     o removed lots of single quotes from comments
9190    
9191    checkpoint50e_post (2003/05/14)
9192    o make KPP work with PTRACERS
9193     - fix gad_calc_rhs to call new routine kpp_transport_ptr, which is
9194       nearly a copy of kpp_transport_s
9195     - there is no analogue to SurfaceTendencyS, so I have to use
9196       gPtr(of the surface layer) instead
9197    o add a new platform SunFire+mpi (SunFire 15000) to genmake
9198    checkpoint50e_pre (2003/05/13)
9199    
9200    checkpoint50d_post (2003/05/13)
9201    o change kpp output from multiple-record state files to single-record state
9202      files analogous to write_state.F
9203    o reduce the output frequency of cg3d-related stuff to the monitor frequency,
9204      analogous to the cg2d-related output.
9205    o fix small problem with in ptracers_write_checkpoint.F: len(suff)=512,
9206      so that writing to internal file fn (with length 512) fails.
9207    checkpoint50d_pre (2003/05/12)
9208    
9209    checkpoint50c_post (2003/05/12)
9210    o fix problem in ini_procs.F when using MPI (was there since checkpoint48f)
9211    o add monitor diagnostic of vorticity (mon_vort3.F) and potential energy.
9212    o add time-average diagnostic of U*V and vertical diffusive flux for theta.
9213    o bug fixed in convective adjustment diagnostic (multi-tile set-up).
9214    o 4th Order Adv scheme: return to previous (c40pre7) masking near boundaries.
9215    
9216    checkpoint50c_pre (2003/04/30)
9217    Merging from release1_p13:
9218    o bug fix for pkg/seaice dynamic solver
9219    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
9220    
9221    checkpoint50b_post (2003/04/17)
9222    o store u*,v* in gU,V instead of in guNm1,gvNm1
9223    o in order to put the momForcing out of the Adams-Bashforth:
9224      move forcing & CD-scheme calls from mom_fluxform & mom_vecinv
9225      to timestep.F
9226    o new flag "useCDscheme" (default=F); replace guCD,gvCD by local arrays
9227    o re-generate output for highly sensitive test-exp:
9228       global_ocean_pressure, ideal_2D_oce, lab_sea, natl_box
9229    
9230    checkpoint50b_pre (2003/04/17)
9231    o restore the use of momAdvection & useCoriolis flags (mom_vecinv)
9232    o corrected CPP option mismatch in exf_Bulk... functions for case
9233      #define ALLOW_ATM_WIND && #undef ALLOW_ATM_TEMP
9234    
9235    checkpoint50a_post (2003/03/21)
9236    o Bug fix for merging between c50 and KPP.
9237      ikey was passed from thermodynamics to kpp_calc via
9238      common block rather than being recomputed in kpp_calc,
9239      in contradiction with new key itdkey.
9240      New key ikppkey created, and tamc.h headers updated.
9241    
9242    checkpoint50 (2003/03/08)
9243    - 2nd step of merge with ecco-branch:
9244      merge changes in ecco-branch back into main trunk
9245    - bug fix in find_alpha
9246    - more storing in gmredi_calc_tensor.F, kpp_routines.F
9247    - avoid iterative loop in ini_pressure for ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
9248    - merged some sliced AD support routines
9249    
9250    checkpoint49 (2003/03/06)
9251    merged from ecco-branch:
9252    o exf:
9253      - Enable initialisation of forcing fields to constant
9254        (runtime) values.
9255      - in exf_getffields.F
9256        Reduce i-/j-loop to interior domain, discarding overlaps.
9257        That also fixes wrong TAF-key computations for key_1, key_2
9258        with bulf formulae.
9259      - exf_init.F modify #ifdef for exf_init_evap
9260      - exf_getffieldrec.F, ctrl_getrec.F
9261        The following INT-usages are not safe:
9262          fldsecs  = int(fldsecs/fldperiod)*fldperiod
9263          fldcount = int(fldsecs/fldperiod) + 1
9264        and were modified.
9265    o autodiff: checkpoint_lev...
9266      - updated storing for bulk formulae (some arrays were missing)
9267      - added state for seaice package
9268      - synchronized with main branch
9269    o DIVA:
9270      Modif.s in
9271      - the_main_loop.F
9272      - the_model_main.F
9273      and added cost_final_restore.F cost_final_store.F
9274      o With these changes, it is possible to fully separate
9275        the first forward run to compute the cost function (mdthe_main_loop)
9276        and adjoint runs over individual DIVA intervals (adthe_main_loop)
9277        into separate model executions.
9278        This enables better tuning of DIVA to given queue sizes.
9279      o Loss of cost function value in consecutive DIVA runs is
9280        fixed by storing to 'costfinal' file.
9281      o Appropriate call of ctrl_unpack/_pack,grdchk_main at
9282        beginning/end of adjoint integration is accounted for.
9283      The current changes apply to TAF-1.4.26.
9284      TAF has one remaining bug, requiring one manual change
9285      (see MITgcm manual).
9286    o cal: synchronized between MAIN and ecco-branch
9287    
9288    checkpoint48i_post (2003/03/05)
9289    o Changes to restore differentiability of code w.r.t. previous tag
9290      (mostly adding new routines to make list and replacing
9291      pressure by totPhiHyd).
9292    o Updated and merged grdchk package
9293      - has both ADM and TLM checks
9294      - works for single- and multi-proc.
9295      - output cleaned
9296      - worked successfully for parallel DIVA
9297    o genmake:
9298      - Adding -platform=SP4
9299      - Modif. for DEC Alpha (many don't have makedepend; use mkdep instead).
9300    o Modif. for DIVA:
9301      ctrl_unpack should not be called in intermediate DIVA interval.
9302      (similar thing would apply for active files such as
9303      tbar, sbar, psbar, which should not be reinitialised;
9304      only relevant for ecco-branch)
9305    
9306    checkpoint48h_post (2003/02/28)
9307    o improve "ini_p_ground" when using finite difference form for calc_phi_hyd
9308    o Added net flux to downward flux conversion to pkg/exf/exf_getffields.F
9309    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
9310    o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT
9311    
9312    checkpoint48g_post (2003/02/18)
9313    --- EOS:
9314    o compute locally the pressure for use in EOS: UNESCO, JMD95P, MDJWF
9315      store total Potential in totPhyHyd for diagnostics & EOS.
9316    o fix restart and overlap Pb when using Z-coord and EOS funct. of P
9317    --- Pressure/geopotential gradient:
9318    o use Ro_surf & R_low instead of hFac in cal_phi_hyd:
9319    o NLFS + p-coord.: eta*Alpha' is not longer lagging 1.time-step behind
9320      ( changes results of global_ocean_pressure )
9321    o NLFS + z-coord.: add eta*Rho' contribution.
9322    o accurate phiHyd when using interface-W at the middle between 2 centers
9323     ( changes results of ideal_2D_oce )
9324    o includes r* 2nd term in potential gradient.
9325    
9326    checkpoint48f_post (2003/02/18)
9327    Merging from release1_p12:
9328    o Modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
9329      - improved description of the various forcing configurations
9330      - added basic radiation bulk formulae to pkg/exf
9331      - units/sign fix for evap computation in exf_getffields.F
9332      - updated verification/global_with_exf/results/output.txt
9333    o Added pkg/sbo for computing IERS Special Bureau for the Oceans
9334      (SBO) core products, including oceanic mass, center-of-mass,
9335      angular, and bottom pressure (see pkg/sbo/README.sbo).
9336    o Lower bound for viscosity/diffusivity in pkg/kpp/kpp_routines.F
9337      to avoid negative values in shallow regions.
9338      - updated verification/natl_box/results/output.txt
9339      - updated verification/lab_sea/results/output.txt
9340    o MPI gather, scatter: eesupp/src/gather_2d.F and scatter_2d.F
9341    o Added useSingleCpuIO option (see PARAMS.h).
9342    o Updated useSingleCpuIO option in mdsio_writefield.F to
9343      work with multi-field files, e.g., for single-file pickup.
9344    o pkg/seaice:
9345      - bug fix in growth.F: QNET for no shortwave case
9346      - added HeffFile for specifying initial sea-ice thickness
9347      - changed SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES wind stress implementation
9348    o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,
9349      kpp_transport_t.F, forward_step.F, and the_main_loop.F
9350    o pkg/seaice:
9351      - adjoint-friendly modifications
9352      - added a SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP at end of the_model_main.F
9353    
9354    checkpoint48e_post (2003/02/12)
9355    o New S/R for diagnostic of bottom pressure (phi0surf was missing in c48d_post)
9356    o dynamics: change definition of computational domain & adapt mom_fluxform
9357      accordingly ; when viscA4=0, allows to run the dynamics with Olx=Oly=2.
9358    o following exp works with Olx=Oly=2 (and pass through checkbounds option):
9359        adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 adjustment.128x64x1 adjustment.cs-32x32x1
9360        exp0 exp1 exp2 exp4 exp5 hs94.cs-32x32x5 hs94.128x64x5 hs94.1x64x5
9361        global_ocean.90x40x15 global_with_exf global_ocean_pressure
9362        inverted_barometer solid-body.cs-32x32x1
9363      (high order AdvScheme and/or multiDimAd works with Olx=Oly=2 ? not sure)
9364    
9365    checkpoint48d_post (2003/02/09)
9366    o in preparation for r*:
9367     a) use pre-computed gradient of hydrostatic potential:
9368        changes in timestep.F & mom_cdscheme.F affects results of ideal_2D_oce
9369     b) move phi0surf from calc_phi_hyd to calc_grad_phi_hyd:
9370        => affects results of glob_oce_pressure (different truncation error)  
9371      update output.txt of ideal_2D_oce & global_ocean_pressure
9372    
9373    checkpoint48d_pre (2003/02/08)
9374    o in preparation for r*:
9375      new S/R (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F) to compute Hydrostatic potential gradient.
9376      pass the 2 comp. of the grad. as arguments to momentum S/R.
9377      but for the moment, only used if it does not change the results.
9378    o add finite volume form of calc_phi_hyd for buoyancyRelation OCEANIC & OCEANICP
9379    
9380    checkpoint48c_post (2003/02/06)
9381    Modifications in treatment of initial flux forcing controls
9382    to avoid extra storing of flux fields.
9383    
9384    checkpoint48c_pre (2003/01/21)
9385    o Added tidal_basin_2d experiment (currently 1D!)
9386    o can use r* Coordinate with OBC (but Orlanski Rad. BC not yet implemented)
9387    
9388    checkpoint48b_post (2003/01/27)
9389    o r* coordinate added in #ifdef NONLIN_FRSURF block.
9390     (modification to pressure gradient not yet implemented)
9391    o mom_fluxform: new S/R mom_calc_rtrans.F computes vertical transports
9392      (for U & V) that are used for vertical advection of momentum.
9393    
9394    checkpoint48a_post (2003/01/24)
9395    o In preparation for r*, use temp. array to compute vertical transport
9396       in flux-form momentum pkg. => change results of few test-exp.
9397      Update output of: exp4, exp5, front_relax, global_ocean_pressure,
9398                        lab_sea, natl_box & plume_on_slope
9399    
9400    checkpoint48 (2003/01/23)
9401    o fix small bug that was causing lot of warning (TIMER_STOP 'UPDATE_CG2D')
9402    
9403    checkpoint47j_post (2003/01/21)
9404    o add new exp. (ideal_2D_oce) to test "exotic" parameters and options.
9405    o moved adexch from forward_step to addummy_in_stepping
9406    o added exch in ctrl_map_...
9407    o aveFreq.=0. at end of cost_final to avoid overwrite in
9408      reverse checkpointing loop
9409    o Yet more changes in gmredi:
9410      * adgmredi_calc_tensor
9411        avoiding all recomputation of gmredi_slope_limit
9412      * adgmredi_x/y/rtransport
9413        added flag for excessive storing to avoid recomp. of
9414        u/v/rtans, dTdx/y/z
9415        -> this is not really necessary and very memory-consuming
9416      * adgmredi_slope_psi:
9417        consistency with gmredi_slope_limit in treatment of GM_slopeSqCutoff
9418      * gmredi_slope_limit
9419        re-activated full calculation of taperfct for case 'ac02'
9420    o updating verification/ adjoints of carbon, global_ocean.90x40x15
9421    
9422    checkpoint47i_post (2003/01/13)
9423    o GM_EXCLUDE_() replace GM_TAPER_(): by default, all the code is compiled.
9424    o add GM_Small_Number & GM_slopeSqCutoff as run-time parameters (data.gmredi)
9425      default values = 1.D-12 & 1.D+48 (=> give same results as checkpoint47f_post)
9426    o cg2dTargetResWunit: define tolerance using deltaTmom (and not deltaTfreesurf)
9427    o gmredi: fix few bugs.
9428    
9429    checkpoint47h_post (duplicate tag for PH's c48 tag, in order to move c48)
9430    This will be a good checkpoint to plug into the ecco-branch.
9431    o few modif.'s to get latest version adjointed
9432      (mainly kick out code in ini_linear_phisurf)
9433    o modif's to run adjoint with exactConserv
9434    o case GM_BOLUS_ADVEC should be cleaned
9435      S/R gmredi_slope_psi should be cleaned
9436    o verification/carbon now has exactConserv=.TRUE.
9437    
9438    checkpoint47g_post (2003/01/10)
9439    o time-average AIM output: becomes independent from statvars time-average
9440      (can be used with #undef ALLOW_TIMEAVE) ; add new variables (e.g., RH)
9441    o After TAF bug fix:
9442      Tested adjoint of gmredi package.
9443      Tests were done with checkpoint47 rather than with latest
9444      checkpoint47f_post since the latter is broken for the adjoint
9445      verification/carbon/ contains both ADM and TLM gradient checks.
9446    Here they are, before they get changed/lost/stolen.
9447    Mostly modif.'s to fix numerical sensitivities.
9448    Gradient checks OK for
9449    - GM_taper_scheme:
9450      * clipping
9451      * ac02
9452      * linear
9453      * glw91
9454      * dm95
9455      * ldd97
9456    - GMREDI_OPTIONS:
9457      * GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
9458      * GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
9459      * GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
9460      * GM_BOLUS_ADVEC
9461    in conjunction with data.gmredi parameters to be checked in
9462    in a few minutes under verification/carbon/code/
9463    
9464    checkpoint47f_post (2002/12/28)
9465    Merging from release1_p10:
9466    o modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
9467      - pkg/seaice CPP options SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING
9468        and SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES
9469      - pkg/exf CPP options EXF_READ_EVAP and
9470        EXF_NO_BULK_COMPUTATIONS
9471      - usage examples are Experiments 8 and 9 in
9472        verification/lab_sea/README
9473      - verification/lab_sea default experiment now uses
9474        pkg/gmredi, pkg/kpp, pkg/seaice, and pkg/exf
9475    
9476    checkpoint47e_post (2002/12/27)
9477    o created a tag prior to creating a branch
9478    
9479    checkpoint47d_post (2002/12/16)
9480    o fixed bug in the oceanic pressure coordinates code: vertical viscosity
9481      at the bottom boundary had an erroneous half slip boundary condition
9482    o added bottom drag and no slip boundary condition capabilities to
9483      oceanic pressure coordinates code
9484    o added new verification experiment global_ocean_pressure, this experiment is
9485      also described in the tutorial section of the manual
9486    checkpoint47d_pre (2002/12/16)
9487    
9488    checkpoint47c_post (2002/12/16)
9489    o Added a verification experiment for a global cubed-sphere ocean run
9490      -  verification/global_ocean.cubed32x32x30
9491      -  uses pkg/therm_seaice and pkg/bulk_forcing
9492    
9493    o allow to run AIM physics with SPEEDY input files (from Franco Molteni)
9494    o allow a more accurate definition of Ro_Surf (selectFindRoSurf=1)
9495      when using P-coordinate; only implemented for atmospheric config.
9496    o OCEANICP & realFreshWater: include P-E direct effect on wVel ;
9497      NOTES: requires option NONLIN_FRSURF to be "#define".
9498    o update advect_xz/results/output.txt (left from checkpoint44g_post)
9499    
9500    checkpoint47b_post (2002/12/05)
9501    Merging from release1_p9:
9502    o pkg/seaice
9503      - removed GOTO's and added taf directives
9504      - double precision constants to reduce the g77 (Linux)
9505        to F77 (SGI) differences reported in release1_p8
9506    o tools/genmake
9507      - added SGI options
9508    o verification/testscript
9509      - updated to that of checkpoint47a_post
9510    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/input/eedata
9511      - modified for SGI f77 compatibility
9512    o verification/lab_sea
9513      - added description of sea-ice model
9514      - added missing matlab routines
9515      - added test of thermodynamics parallelization
9516    
9517    checkpoint47a_post (2002/11/23)
9518    o new pkg: aim_v23
9519     = F. Molteni atmos.physics (SPEEDY, ver23) adapted to MITgcm.
9520       for now, keep the same surface forcing as before.
9521     - Part-Cell implemented into AIM; check that Heat & Water are conserved
9522     - aim.5l_cs: use new aim pkg (run 10yr & get better results than before)
9523     - aim.5l_LatLon & aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel are still using old aim pkg
9524    o add diagnostic of surface correction term in monitor output
9525    
9526    o bulk_force and therm_seaice
9527    - Two packages:  bulk_force (Bulk forcing)
9528      and therm_seaice (thermodynamic_seaice) - adopted from LANL CICE.v2.0.2
9529    - Earlier integration from Stephaine Dutkiewicz
9530      and Patrick Heimbach.
9531    - Two ifdef statements for compile time,
9532       ALLOW_THERM_SEAICE and ALLOW_BULK_FORCE
9533    
9534    checkpoint47 (2002/11/15)
9535    differentiable version of checkpoint46n_post
9536    o bug fix in quasihydrostaticterms
9537    o * "clean" adjoint code (in terms of extensive recomputations)
9538        can now be obtained for all GMREDI options (i.e. for
9539        - GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
9540        - GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
9541        - GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
9542        - GM_BOLUS_ADVEC )
9543      * However, wrong gradient check problem remains unsolved.
9544      * New CPP options have been introduced for different
9545        tapering schemes
9546    o external_fields_load now part of differentiation list
9547    o pressure needs multiple storing;
9548      would be nice to have store_pressure at beginning or
9549      end of forward_step, e.g. by having phiHyd global (5-dim.)
9550      (NB: pressure is needed for certain cases in find_rho,
9551      which is also invoked through convective_adjustment).
9552    o recomputations in find_rho for cases
9553     'JMD95'/'UNESCO' or 'MDJWF' are OK.
9554    o #define ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING should be differentiable
9555    o ini_forcing shifted to begining of initialise_varia
9556    o Incorporating QNVS line search routines into MITgcm
9557      (this is separate code, and therefore not under pkg)
9558      lsopt/, optim/
9559    o Updated verification/carbon/
9560      - #define GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
9561      - GM_taper_scheme    = 'ldd97'    
9562    
9563    checkpoint46n_post (2002/11/12)
9564    Merging from release1_p8:
9565    o verification/natl_box:
9566      updating new external_fields_load routine
9567    o New package: pkg/seaice
9568      Sea ice model by D. Menemenlis (JPL) and Jinlun Zhang (Seattle).
9569      The sea-ice code is based on Hibler (1979-1980).
9570      Two sea-ice dynamic solvers, ADI and LSR, are included.
9571      In addition to computing prognostic sea-ice variables and diagnosing
9572      the forcing/external data fields that drive the ocean model,
9573      SEAICE_MODEL also sets theta to the freezing point under sea-ice.
9574      The implied surface heat flux is then stored in variable
9575      surfaceTendencyTice, which is needed by KPP package (kpp_calc.F and
9576      kpp_transport_t.F) to diagnose surface buoyancy fluxes and for the
9577      non-local transport term.  Because this call precedes model
9578      thermodynamics, temperature under sea-ice may not be "exactly" at
9579      the freezing point by the time theta is dumped or time-averaged.
9580      N.B.: fairly large differences in accuracy occur across
9581            different platforms/compilers; comparison between
9582            g77 (Linux) and F77 (SGI Origin 2000/MIPSpro)
9583            generated output gives:
9584       T           S           U           V
9585      C D M    c        m  s        m  s        m  s        m  s
9586      n p a R  g  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .
9587      f n k u  2  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d
9588      g d e n  d  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .
9589    
9590      Y Y Y Y  5  5  7  7  7  8 10  9  6  6  6  6  7  5  7  5  7 FAIL  lab_sea
9591    o GAD:
9592      - generated new common blocks to account for call of
9593        same gad routines with differing traceridentities
9594        (needed to modify tracerIdentity indices in GAD.h)
9595      - generated separate common blocks for case useCubedSphereExchange
9596        (Department of Futurology)
9597      - parameter lists to gmredi_?transport: added tracerIdentity
9598      - added new key indices to tamc.h
9599    o external_fields_load:
9600      - added this routine to TAF list
9601      - needed to make some common blocks global and additional storing
9602        along the same lines as exf package (checkpoint_lev?_directives.h)
9603    o exf:
9604      updated external forcing package
9605      - bug fixes carried over from ecco-branch
9606        (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)
9607      - enable easy to use "no forcing".
9608      - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading
9609      - added exf I/O for runoff data
9610      - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist
9611    o Adding new verification experiment global_with_exf.
9612      This verification experiment is almost identical to the
9613      global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment, except that it uses
9614      the exf (and cal) package instead of the
9615      external_fields_load routine (cf README file).
9616    
9617    checkpoint46m_post (2002/11/07)
9618    o modified testscript to return -- when there are no lines of "%MON" output
9619    o added new flag "quasiHydrostatic" for QH mode
9620      and new routine quasihydrostaticterms()
9621    o added 2*Omega*Cos(phi)*W to u equations (non-hydrostatic Coriolis term)
9622      New routine: mom_u_coriolis_nh()
9623    o fixed sign of non-hydrostatic metric terms in u and v equations.
9624      Depend on correct sign of gravitySign.
9625    o added work.pc* to .cvsignore in aim directories using ifc
9626    o introduced flag for controllin non-hydrostatic metric terms
9627    o removed gravitySign from PARM04
9628    o switched to g77/ifc from pgf77 in aim experiments
9629    
9630    checkpoint46l_post (2002/11/01)
9631    o made convective adjustment work with pressure coordinates:
9632     - changed the direction of k-loop in convective_adjustment.F for the
9633       case of pressure coordinates (OCEANICP,ATMOSPHERIC buoyancyRelation)
9634     - adjusted the reference pressure k-index in convective_adjustment.F
9635     - adjusted the convection condition in convect.F (in analogy to
9636       calc_ivdc.F)
9637     - convective_adjustment no longer computes anything on the halos
9638     - removed the warnings about negative salinity from find_rho.F and
9639       find_alpha.F; instead the new routine look_for_neg_salinity, called
9640       at the beginning of find_rho, find_alpha, and find_beta, does a
9641       check of the entire slice, if CPP-option
9642       CHECK_SALINITY_FOR_NEGATIVE_VALUES is defined
9643    checkpoint46l_pre (2002/10/23)
9644    
9645    checkpoint46k_post (2002/10/23)
9646    o fixed the verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment:
9647     - new bathymetry (the world according to A., JMC, and M.)
9648     - new initial fields and forcing fields (*.bin files)
9649     - new POLY3.COEFFS (for the next release one should switch to a full
9650       equation of state: JMD95P or MDJWF)
9651     - fixed several errors and redundancies in the data file
9652     - experiment uses looped cells
9653     - added matlab directory with diagnostic scripts for plotting of output
9654    
9655    o S/R aim_initialise.F replace S/R aim_init from file aim_do_inphys.F:
9656     - read AIM physics parameters from a file (data.aimphys)
9657     - set defaults values = F.Molteni paper (Clim.Dyn., 2002)
9658    
9659    checkpoint46j_post (2002/10/07)
9660    o split calc_exact_eta in 2 S/R : integr_continuity & update_etaH
9661    o move wVel computation at the end of the time step, in S/R integr_continuity
9662    o create specific S/R to exchange T,S before DYNAMICS (for stagger time step)
9663    o update timeave pkg for wVel diagnostic.
9664    checkpoint46j_pre (2002/09/27)
9665    
9666    checkpoint46i_post (2002/09/25)
9667    o Clean up AIM package (and keep the results unchanged):
9668      include CPP_OPTION and use IMPLICT NONE in all routines ;
9669      declare all the variables _RL ; use _d 0 for all numerical constants.
9670      use ifdef ALLOW_AIM everywhere. And now AIM can be used with g77 !
9671    
9672    checkpoint46h_post (2002/09/25)
9673    o cleaned up the use of rhoNil and rhoConst.
9674      - rhoNil should only appear in the LINEAR equation of state, everywhere
9675        else rhoNil is replaced by rhoConst, e.g. find_rho computes rho-rhoConst
9676        and the dynamical equations are all divided by rhoConst
9677    o introduced new parameter rhoConstFresh, a reference density of fresh
9678      water, to remove the fresh water flux's dependence on rhoNil. The default
9679      value is 999.8 kg/m^3
9680    o cleanup up external_forcing.F and external_forcing_surf.F
9681      - can now be used by both OCEANIC and OCEANICP
9682    checkpoint46h_pre (2002/09/18)
9683    
9684     Added code to convert surface volume flux (fresh water) into
9685     a mass flux when using P coordinates in the ocean (OCEANICP).
9686     Note: It assumes you have set rho0=rhoConst=density of fresh water.
9687    
9688    checkpoint46g_post (2002/09/18)
9689  o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model  o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model
9690    - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly    - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly
9691    - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation    - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation
# Line 21  o cleaned up find_rho Line 9703  o cleaned up find_rho
9703    - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.    - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.
9704  o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz  o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz
9705    (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)    (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)
9706  checkpoint46g_pre  checkpoint46g_pre (2002/09/16)
9707    
9708  checkpoint46f_post  checkpoint46f_post (2002/09/16)
9709  o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:  o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:
9710    - extended active file handling to g_... files    - extended active file handling to g_... files
9711    - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode    - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode
# Line 31  o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) g Line 9713  o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) g
9713  o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl  o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl
9714  o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad  o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad
9715    
9716  checkpoint46e_post  checkpoint46e_post (2002/09/05)
9717  o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF  o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
9718    - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted    - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted
9719    - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more    - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more
# Line 40  o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF Line 9722  o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
9722    - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of    - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of
9723      the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't      the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't
9724      expect perfect matches for those      expect perfect matches for those
9725  checkpoint46e_pre  checkpoint46e_pre (2002/08/19)
9726    
9727  checkpoint46d_post  checkpoint46d_post (2002/08/19)
9728  o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and  o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and
9729    'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the    'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the
9730    case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in    case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in
9731    combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.    combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.
9732  o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)  o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
9733    in find_alpha/beta.    in find_alpha/beta.
9734  checkpoint46d_pre  checkpoint46d_pre (2002/08/15)
9735    
9736  o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)  o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
9737    so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.    so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.
9738    
9739  checkpoint46c_post  checkpoint46c_post (2002/08/15)
9740  o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates  o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates
9741   -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'   -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'
9742   -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside   -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside
9743      the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).      the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).
9744   X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)   X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)
9745   X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.   X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.
9746  checkpoint46c_pre  checkpoint46c_pre (2002/08/07)
9747    
9748  checkpoint46b_post  checkpoint46b_post (2002/08/07)
9749  o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P  o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P
9750    - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT    - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT
9751    - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h    - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h
# Line 72  o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended Line 9754  o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended
9754    in-situ temperature (see JMD95)    in-situ temperature (see JMD95)
9755  o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added  o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added
9756    unesco.f to be used with POLY3    unesco.f to be used with POLY3
9757  checkpoint46b_pre  checkpoint46b_pre (2002/07/31)
9758    
9759  checkpoint46a_post  checkpoint46a_post (2002/07/31)
9760  o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading  o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading
9761    - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...    - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...
9762    - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING    - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING
9763  o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F  o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F
9764  o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency  o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency
9765  checkpoint46a_pre  checkpoint46a_pre (2002/07/13)
9766    
9767  checkpoint46  checkpoint46 (2002/07/13)
9768  further merges from release1_p5  further merges from release1_p5
9769  o new ctrl package  o new ctrl package
9770    - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization    - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization
# Line 109  o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes ( Line 9791  o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes (
9791  o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)  o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)
9792  o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)  o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)
9793    
9794  checkpoint45d_post  checkpoint45d_post (2002/07/12)
9795  o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)  o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)
9796  o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S  o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S
9797    (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)    (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)
# Line 123  o add new flags: Line 9805  o add new flags:
9805   - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B   - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B
9806  o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy  o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy
9807    
9808  checkpoint45c_post  checkpoint45c_post (2002/05/30)
9809  o Removed f90 comments ("!")  o Removed f90 comments ("!")
9810  o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm  o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm
9811    (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).    (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).
# Line 131  o modifications to gradient check packag Line 9813  o modifications to gradient check packag
9813    - enable centered differences    - enable centered differences
9814    - modified format of standard output    - modified format of standard output
9815    
9816  checkpoint45b_post  checkpoint45b_post (2002/05/30)
9817  o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d  o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d
9818  o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step  o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step
9819  o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics  o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics
# Line 143  o in initialise_varia, moved call packag Line 9825  o in initialise_varia, moved call packag
9825    (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).    (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).
9826  o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.  o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.
9827    
9828  checkpoint45a_post  checkpoint45a_post (2002/05/01)
9829  o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)  o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)
9830  o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)  o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)
9831  o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code  o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code
# Line 163  o errorMessageUnit set non-equal zero in Line 9845  o errorMessageUnit set non-equal zero in
9845    (conflict on some platforms, e.g. IBM SP3)    (conflict on some platforms, e.g. IBM SP3)
9846  o modified carbon verif.  o modified carbon verif.
9847    
9848  checkpoint44h_pre  checkpoint44h_pre (2002/03/14)
9849  o vertical grid option: allow to put the Interface at the middle between  o vertical grid option: allow to put the Interface at the middle between
9850    2 cell-centers ; replace delZ in pkg/kpp by drF.    2 cell-centers ; replace delZ in pkg/kpp by drF.
9851  o GM Advective form: Tracers are advected using the residual transport (=  o GM Advective form: Tracers are advected using the residual transport (=
9852    Euler+GM-bolus); set param GM_AdvSeparate=T to return to previous form.    Euler+GM-bolus); set param GM_AdvSeparate=T to return to previous form.
9853    
9854  checkpoint44g_post  checkpoint44g_post (2002/03/05)
9855  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope
9856    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F
9857    
# Line 234  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco- Line 9916  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco-
9916  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)
9917  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.
9918    
9919  checkpoint44  checkpoint44 (2002/01/18)
9920  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv
9921  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)
9922  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)
# Line 242  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil Line 9924  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil
9924  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)
9925  o added some stuff for AD  o added some stuff for AD
9926    
9927  checkpoint43  checkpoint43 (2001/09/28)
9928  o added two new advection tests  o added two new advection tests
9929  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test
9930  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube
9931  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...
9932    
9933  checkpoint42  checkpoint42 (2001/09/27)
9934    Fixed AD-related problems:    Fixed AD-related problems:
9935  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth
9936    (mainly thermodynamics.F)    (mainly thermodynamics.F)
# Line 260  o Modified store directives for split of Line 9942  o Modified store directives for split of
9942    for the case ALLOW_KPP    for the case ALLOW_KPP
9943  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F
9944    
9945  checkpoint41  checkpoint41 (2001/09/27)
9946  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines
9947    to work with protex    to work with protex
9948    
9949  checkpoint40  checkpoint40 (2001/09/27)
9950  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src
9951  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment
9952  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier
# Line 273  o more mods for non-linear free-surface Line 9955  o more mods for non-linear free-surface
9955  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube
9956  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)
9957    
9958  checkpoint40pre9  checkpoint40pre9 (2001/09/27)
9959  o added DST advection schemes  o added DST advection schemes
9960  o fix MPI bug on SGI's  o fix MPI bug on SGI's
9961  o modifications for non-linear free-surface  o modifications for non-linear free-surface
# Line 283  o changes to commenting of arguments for Line 9965  o changes to commenting of arguments for
9965  o added/updated many matlab scripts  o added/updated many matlab scripts
9966  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers
9967        
9968  checkpoint40pre8  checkpoint40pre8 (2001/09/05)
9969  o new package rw/  o new package rw/
9970    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:
9971    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside
# Line 302  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f Line 9984  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f
9984    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off
9985    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).
9986    
9987  checkpoint40pre7  checkpoint40pre7 (2001/08/14)
9988  o bug fix in dynamics.F  o bug fix in dynamics.F
9989    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.
9990  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
9991  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini
9992    related to TAF    related to TAF
9993    
9994  checkpoint40pre6  checkpoint40pre6 (2001/08/13)
9995  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics
9996  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into
9997    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity
# Line 317  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit Line 9999  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit
9999  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables
10000  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97
10001    
10002  checkpoint40pre5  checkpoint40pre5 (2001/07/31)
10003  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping
10004    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)
10005  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this
# Line 331  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1" Line 10013  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1"
10013    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which
10014      is not necessarily any better than the current one...      is not necessarily any better than the current one...
10015    
10016  checkpoint40pre4  checkpoint40pre4 (2001/07/30)
10017  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in
10018    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.
10019  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,
# Line 339  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm Line 10021  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm
10021  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
10022  o a few minor updates and fixes  o a few minor updates and fixes
10023    
10024  checkpoint40pre3  checkpoint40pre3 (2001/07/13)
10025  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package
10026  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step
10027  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC
10028    
10029  checkpoint40pre2  checkpoint40pre2 (2001/07/13)
10030  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC
10031  o Added gradient check package  o Added gradient check package
10032  o Added routines for passive tracer handling  o Added routines for passive tracer handling
10033  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment
10034    
10035  checkpoint39  checkpoint39 (2001/05/14)
10036   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC
10037     (mainly missing or wrong directives)     (mainly missing or wrong directives)
10038   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O
# Line 364  checkpoint39 Line 10046  checkpoint39
10046           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)
10047   o disabled some packages by default in genmake   o disabled some packages by default in genmake
10048    
10049  checkpoint38  checkpoint38 (2001/04/10)
10050   o see notes_c37_adj.txt   o see notes_c37_adj.txt
10051   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t
10052   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop
# Line 372  checkpoint38 Line 10054  checkpoint38
10054     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)
10055   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35
10056    
10057  checkpoint37  checkpoint37 (2001/03/13)
10058   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio
10059     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not
10060      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)
# Line 389  checkpoint37 Line 10071  checkpoint37
10071   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.
10072   o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.     o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.  
10073    
10074  checkpoint36  checkpoint36 (2001/02/20)
10075   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping
10076   o recover Time-Average diagnostics   o recover Time-Average diagnostics
10077   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)
10078   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees
10079    
10080  checkpoint35  checkpoint35 (2001/02/08)
10081   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f
10082   o allows staggered time-stepping   o allows staggered time-stepping
10083   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt
10084   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)
10085    
10086  checkpoint34  checkpoint34 (2001/01/30)
10087   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.
10088   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F
10089     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).
# Line 412  checkpoint34 Line 10094  checkpoint34
10094   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F
10095   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.
10096    
10097  checkpoint33  checkpoint33 (2000/11/30)
10098   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F
10099   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h
10100     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:
# Line 430  checkpoint33 Line 10112  checkpoint33
10112       possibly use them.       possibly use them.
10113   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration
10114    
10115  checkpoint32  checkpoint32 (2000/11/13)
10116   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to
10117     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.
10118   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in
# Line 441  checkpoint32 Line 10123  checkpoint32
10123   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.
10124   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)
10125    
10126  checkpoint31  checkpoint31 (2000/09/11)
10127   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard
10128     -> new routines packages_...F     -> new routines packages_...F
10129     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F
# Line 458  checkpoint31 Line 10140  checkpoint31
10140     - not yet tested for GMRedi.     - not yet tested for GMRedi.
10141     - not yet tested for KPP.     - not yet tested for KPP.
10142    
10143  checkpoint30  checkpoint30 (2000/07/13)
10144   o Updates for OBCs   o Updates for OBCs
10145   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)
10146   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/
# Line 467  checkpoint30 Line 10149  checkpoint30
10149   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)
10150     and entry for T90 in genmake     and entry for T90 in genmake
10151    
10152  checkpoint29  checkpoint29 (2000/06/21)
10153   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi
10154    
10155  checkpoint28  checkpoint28 (2000/06/09)
10156   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates
10157   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm
10158   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...
# Line 483  checkpoint28 Line 10165  checkpoint28
10165     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.
10166   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
10167    
10168  checkpoint27  checkpoint27 (2000/04/10)
10169   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor
10170     formulation works properly with variable resolution.     formulation works properly with variable resolution.
10171   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()
# Line 491  checkpoint27 Line 10173  checkpoint27
10173   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)
10174     in new routine ini_psurf()     in new routine ini_psurf()
10175    
10176  checkpoint26  checkpoint26 (2000/04/05)
10177   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything
10178     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.
10179   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp
# Line 501  checkpoint26 Line 10183  checkpoint26
10183     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)
10184   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode
10185    
10186  checkpoint25  checkpoint25 (2000/03/15)
10187   o updates for OBCs and NH   o updates for OBCs and NH
10188   o dramatically reduced memory usage   o dramatically reduced memory usage
10189   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network
# Line 512  checkpoint25 Line 10194  checkpoint25
10194      an explicit free-surface option)      an explicit free-surface option)
10195   o initial state input files for U and V   o initial state input files for U and V
10196    
10197  checkpoint24  checkpoint24 (1999/08/02)
10198   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s
10199   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL
10200   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity
10201    
10202  checkpoint23  checkpoint23 (1999/05/26)
10203   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature
10204   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)
10205    
10206  checkpoint22  checkpoint22 (1999/05/18)
10207   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...
10208   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)
10209    
10210  checkpoint21  checkpoint21 (1999/05/18)
10211   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)
10212   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines
10213   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5
10214   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)
10215    
10216  checkpoint20  checkpoint20 (1999/03/22)
10217   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more
10218   o Added non-hydrostatic code   o Added non-hydrostatic code
10219   o Fixed some input data   o Fixed some input data
10220   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.
10221    
10222  checkpoint19  checkpoint19 (1998/12/15)
10223   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.
10224   o Added new code for open boundaries.   o Added new code for open boundaries.
10225   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.
# Line 545  checkpoint19 Line 10227  checkpoint19
10227   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.
10228   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.
10229    
10230  checkpoint18  checkpoint18 (1998/11/30)
10231   o Further changes for optional code generation with   o Further changes for optional code generation with
10232     CPP - ugh!     CPP - ugh!
10233    
10234  checkpoint17  checkpoint17 (1998/11/03)
10235   o Beginning to incorporating modularity   o Beginning to incorporating modularity
10236     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.
10237   o Small changes for TAMC complinace   o Small changes for TAMC complinace
10238   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box
10239     configuration "exp0".     configuration "exp0".
10240    
10241  checkpoint16  checkpoint16 (1998/10/28)
10242   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support
10243     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an
10244     assignment is an addition.     assignment is an addition.
# Line 564  checkpoint16 Line 10246  checkpoint16
10246     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character
10247     limit ).     limit ).
10248    
10249  checkpoint15  checkpoint15 (1998/09/29)
10250   Rewrote exchange routines to allow   Rewrote exchange routines to allow
10251   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.
10252   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )
# Line 573  checkpoint15 Line 10255  checkpoint15
10255     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool
10256     communication method.     communication method.
10257    
10258  checkpoint14  checkpoint14 (1998/09/09)
10259   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core
10260   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.
10261    
10262  checkpoint13  checkpoint13 (1998/07/17)
10263   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple
10264   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains
10265   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline
# Line 592  branch-point-rdot Line 10274  branch-point-rdot
10274   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until
10275   we've actually tested it...   we've actually tested it...
10276    
10277  checkpoint12  checkpoint12 (1998/07/08)
10278   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly
10279   configure script).   configure script).
10280   Released to testers.   Released to testers.
10281    
10282  checkpoint11  checkpoint11 (1998/07/02)
10283   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()
10284   and ini_masks_etc().   and ini_masks_etc().
10285    
10286  checkpoint10  checkpoint10 (1998/07/01)
10287   Introduced the configure script.   Introduced the configure script.
10288   Separated out the diags package.   Separated out the diags package.
10289   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.
10290   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.
10291    
10292  checkpoint9  checkpoint9 (1998/06/22)
10293   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.
10294   General tidy-up.   General tidy-up.
10295   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2
10296    
10297  checkpoint8  checkpoint8 (1998/06/22)
10298   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.
10299   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global
10300    
# Line 622  checkpoint7-4degree-ref Line 10304  checkpoint7-4degree-ref
10304   model etc..   model etc..
10305   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.
10306    
10307  checkpoint7  checkpoint7 (1998/06/15)
10308   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
10309   Simple 4 degree global simulation   Simple 4 degree global simulation
10310   configuration.   configuration.
# Line 630  checkpoint7 Line 10312  checkpoint7
10312   hydrography, bathymetry etc   hydrography, bathymetry etc
10313   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P
10314    
10315  checkpoint6  checkpoint6 (1998/06/08)
10316   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
10317   merged checkpoint5 with CD and   merged checkpoint5 with CD and
10318   spherical polar code.   spherical polar code.
10319   Still some problems with GM Redi   Still some problems with GM Redi
10320   abd full topography.   abd full topography.
10321    
10322  checkpoint5  checkpoint5 (1998/06/08)
10323   Created by AJA   Created by AJA
10324   contains updates to GM Redi   contains updates to GM Redi
10325   and reordered timestepping loop   and reordered timestepping loop
10326   for Implicit Diffusion.   for Implicit Diffusion.
10327    
10328  checkpoint4  checkpoint4 (1998/05/30)
10329   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
10330   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when
10331   grid variations are limited.   grid variations are limited.
10332   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program
10333   for generation.   for generation.
10334    
10335  checkpoint3  checkpoint3 (1998/05/26)
10336   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
10337   Added extra flags for runtime options   Added extra flags for runtime options
10338   Added this file   Added this file

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