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revision 1.70 by jmc, Sat Apr 6 01:36:25 2002 UTC revision 1.1074 by mlosch, Tue Mar 3 10:01:40 2009 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  $Header$  $Header$
2    $Name$
3    
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7    o pkg/mnc: fix the coordinate variables for multi-tile curvi-linear grids
8      that are not cubed-sphere grids
9    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug for the rare case of SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
10    o pkg/ctrl:
11      fix bug in ctrl_depth_ini.F (EXCH_XYZ was applied to 2-D field xx_r_low)
12    o non-hydrostatic (calc_gw.F):
13      fix viscA4 on CS-grid + fix diagnostics: Wm_Diss & Wm_Advec
14      update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
15    o remove backward compatibility for thetaMin,phiMin
16      (replaced by xgOrigin,ygOrigin on Jan 27, 2009)
17    o pkg/exf: fix a serious bug in exf_set_uv.F: do a rotation of the
18      interpolated wind field not only for curvilineargrid=.true., but also
19      for a rotated grid (rotateGrid=.true.)
20    o pkg/exf: add capability to bypass interpolation for runoff
21      by setting yet another CPP-flag
22    o eesupp/src, B-grid exchange:
23      add simple (6 tiles, non MPI) CS exch + standard interface S/R.
24    o autodiff
25      new CPP option ALLOW_TAMC_SINGLEPREC_COMLEV
26      allows to switch to single-prec common blocks;
27      corresponding switch occurs in tamc.h, integer isbyte
28      TAF store directivs "byte" and "kind" seem equivalent;
29      Most tamc.h have been updated correspondingly.
30    
31    checkpoint61i
32    o autodiff:
33      fix autodiff_sore/_restore indices for obcs
34      (spotted by I. Hoteit, M. Mazloff)
35    o pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl:
36      Add flag to reduce all tapelev I/O to single-prec.
37      In data.ctrl set
38        doSinglePrecTapelev = .TRUE.
39    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F, new grid-file format without EXCH2:
40      check in hack for SX8 compiler (for dxV, dyU); remove it afterwards.
41    o pkg/shelfice: fix bug with SHELFICEconserve flag, prepare for
42      real fresh water flux (not yet)
43    o pkg/mdsio & rw:
44     - add argument & option to S/R MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC (avoid Open/Close & write-meta)
45     - add simple interface S/R to MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC in pkg/rw: WRITE_GLVEC_RX.
46    o pkg/flt:
47     - replace FLT_INIT by 3-steps standard initialization S/R: readparms,
48       init_fixed & ini_varia.
49     - clean-up & simplify linear interpolation S/R:
50       move flt_bilinear.F -> flt_interp_linear.F ; add arg. myThid.
51     - fix some indices (mainly vertical index) ; add IMPLICIT NONE.
52     - more efficient I/O, using new options of MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC S/R.
53     - add vert. coordinate & horiz. indices to output files.
54     - change vertical position in initial condition, from index to depth [m].
55     - store horizontal (decimal) indices i,j in common block (instead of coord. x,y)
56       (easier to get to a curvilinear grid) ; delX,delY no longer used.
57    o pkg/ggl90: a few modifications:
58     - fix bottom boundary condition, and interpolation of KappaE
59       near top and bottom
60     - use same set of viscosity/diffusivity for TKE/momnetum/tracer
61     - add smoothing option as in Blanke and Delecluse (1993) (--> ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH)
62     - add a few options for mixing-length upper limit (--> mxlMaxFlag)  
63    o rename thetaMin,phiMin -> xgOrigin,ygOrigin
64      (maintain temporary backward compatibility, until next checkpoint)
65    
66    checkpoint61h
67    o pkg/diagnostics with "periodic averaging diagnostics":
68      fix S/R DIAGNOSTICS_COUNT ; hack diagnostics_out.F to get NetCDF output.
69    o pkg/my82: add missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp. vermix.my82
70    o pkg/obcs: fix loop ranges for balancing code
71    o pkg/flt:
72     - improve criteria for finding which tile owns a float.
73     - fix FLT_EXCH for case without MPI ; apply cyclic BC + fix also the MPI case.
74    o Add well-mixed CO2 box in aim_v23 (which includes changes in pkg
75      aim_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf, gchem, and dic to get coupling
76      with ocean biogeo)
77    o pkg/flt:
78     - do some cleaning and fix the restart ;
79     - add output.txt in flt_example/results to get this pkg tested.
80    o genmake2: add an EXTENDED_SRC option and flag.
81       for now, cannot be turned on on command line (only through genmake_local)
82    o pkg/mdsio: read/write vector:
83     - singleCpuIO: fix RL/RS in MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_BUFFERtoRL/RS
84     - singleCpuIO=F: fix arrType & filePrec & _BYTESWAPIO in both MDSREADVECTOR
85       & MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_RD/WR_VEC_RL/RS.
86     - affects gradient of test-exp "bottom_ctrl_5x5" (not due to _BYTESWAPIO)
87      (drop to 4 digits matching for grad). But this test does not look very
88      reliable (was already failling on eddy, fc5, at 6.digits). Update output.
89    
90    checkpoint61g
91    o pkg/flt:
92      - move FLT_CPPOPTIONS.h to FLT_OPTIONS.h (standard name)
93       + make OPTIONS file more standard.
94      - rename S/R MDSREADVECTOR_FLT to FLT_MDSREADVECTOR (to mach src file name)
95      - fix _BYTESWAPIO CPP-Flag
96      - standard reading of file-parameter "data.flt"
97      - fix argument list of S/R FLT_RESTART
98      still need to fix _BYTESWAPIO in pkg/mdsio/mdsio_writevector.F
99    o pkg/obcs: fix a CPP-flag, bug reported by Jeff Blundell
100    o gather_2d.F/scatter_2d.F: suppress vectorisation on NEC SX in respond to
101      a still unfixed compiler/optimization bug
102    
103    checkpoint61f
104    o pkg/seaice, LSR solver: fix bug in GLOBAL_MAX calls ;
105      update results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn test.
106    o move getcon.F from model/src to pkg/fizhi.
107    o pkg/exf: add parameter for extrapolation of temp up to the surface
108       and option to prevent negative evap (in bulk_largeyeager04 only).
109    o Prather Advection scheme: fix tracer conservation for divergent flow
110      (e.g., when using NonLin Free-Surface).
111    o kpp: retire KPPmld diagnostics --> use MXLDEPTH instead
112    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
113     - add more parameters to Visbeck-variable-K.
114     - use a 5 points average for dSigmaR in Visbeck-K calculation
115       (more "homogenous": same stencil and same weights as in dSigmaH)
116     - update output of ideal_2D_oce experiment.
117    o fix CPP-flag REAL4_IS_SLOW, when _RS expands into real*4
118      (#undef REAL4_IS_SLOW)
119     - pkg/mnc/mnc_cw_cvars.F: write _RS-grid variable as netcdf-real*4
120       coordinate variable
121     - pkg/monitor/monitor.F: call mon_printstats_rs for _RS variables
122       (surface forcing fields), removes some of the functionality
123     - model/src/write_grid.F: write _RS variables as RS-netcdf variables
124     - model/src/diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F: fix a few diagnostics, but
125       probably not all: copy _RS surface flux fields to RL field before
126       calling DIAGNOSTICS_FILL
127     - model/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h: make the _EXCH_*_RS macros expand into
128       real*4 (CALL EXCH_*_RS) versions.
129     - tested in 2 experiments: inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
130       (generate new output).
131    
132    checkpoint61e
133    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
134      - fix the "OLD_VISBECK_CALC" option + move the #undef to GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
135      - change computation of Visbeck-K where Slope > Smax :        
136        now: N*min(Slope,Smax) (similar to OLD_VISBECK_CALC with gkw91 taperFct)
137        previously was: M*sqrt(min(Slope,Smax)) ; update ideal_2D_oce output.
138    o bottom-drag in P-coord.: change units of bottomDragLinear & bottomDragQuadratic
139      to be the same as with Z-coord. (i.e., m/s & no-units respectively).
140    o calc_viscosity: fix index range (was wrong for CD-Scheme & explicit Visc)
141    o pkg gmredi, linear & fm07 tapering: put an upper limit on Slope^2 so that Kwz
142      does not become too large (to avoid precision problems in implicit-diffusion
143      solver); update ideal_2D_oce output.
144    o pkg ggl90:
145      - in ggl90_cal.F: compute only one set of visc/diff, used to
146        step forward TKE/T/S/momentum
147      - default value of GGL90viscMax/GGL90diffMax larger and equal (to
148        have Prandlt =1)
149    o gmredi (fm07):
150      - add lower limit on Transition layer thickness + lower limit on 1/lambda
151      - allow to set few more params from data.gmredi
152    o pkg ggl90:
153          - add missing sqrt(2) factor in computation of mixing length
154            scale in ggl90_calc.F
155            (see Eq. (2.35) in Blanke and Delecluse, JPO, 1993)
156    
157    checkpoint61d
158    o adjoint modifs
159      - adapt to new field rhoInSitu
160      - allow to revert from StoreDynVars2D, StoreDynVars3D
161        to individual fields
162        (switches AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_2D, AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_3D)
163    o store 3-D (in-situ) density in commom block (DYNVARS.h)
164     - save 1 rho computation.
165     - no longer modify T & S inland when using down_slope pkg.
166    o gad_som : allow to switch to SOM advection for T & S without corresponding
167      pickup files (using new S/R: MDS_CHECK4FILE).
168    o keep removing _BEGIN/_END_MASTER between MDSIO S/R call
169      (for useSingleCpuIO to work in multi-threaded)
170    o pkg/shelfice:
171     - disentangle parameters: retire shelfIceFile in data/PARM05 and substitute
172       with SHELFICEtopoFile in data.shelfice
173     - move code for reading ice shelf topography and modifying hFacC into separate
174       subroutines of the shelfice package
175     - separate initialisation of "fixed" and "variable" variables
176     - kTopC is not (yet) replaced by kSurfC, although this is possible
177    o fix broken diagnostic SIatmFW and changed the units from m/s to kg/m^2/s
178    o add initialisation of deepFac if using Pcoords (new S/R set_grid_factors)
179      and rename:
180      ini_phiref.F          --> set_ref_state.F  (+ set anelastic factors)
181      ini_reference_state.F --> load_ref_files.F (- set anelastic factors)
182    o change FIND_RHO_SCALAR : return rho (instead of rho - rhoConst)
183    
184    checkpoint61c
185    o add option ALLOW_ADDFLUID and run-time selector "selectAddFluid"
186      to add mass source/sink of fluid in the interior (3-D generalisation
187      of oceanic real-fresh water flux).
188    o pkg/monitor: fix recip_dr argument in mon_advcflw2 call (-> advcfl_W_hf_max)
189    o vermix test experiment: switch from LINEAR EOS to MDJWF (not tested before)
190    o new pkg: down_slope
191      density-driven downsloping flow parameterisation (Tellus, 1999, 412-430).
192      - presently, modify T & S inland (dwnslp_calc_rho.F).
193        can be avoided if rho was stored in common bloc and used in calc_phi_hyd.
194      - implementation for ocean in P-coords not tested.
195      - add secondary test to global_ocean.90x40x15 (input.dwnslp) to check this pkg.
196    o move kSurfC,kSurfW & kSurfS from SURFACE.h to GRID.h (next to kLowC)
197      (to facilitate conversion of oceanic pkg to p-coordinate).
198    o change FIND_RHO to FIND_RHO_2D :
199      pass arguments tFld & sFld as local (tile) 2D-arrays ; +fix EOS_CHECK.
200    o new pkg: cheapaml
201    
202    checkpoint61b
203    o exch2:
204      change index bounds in rx2_cube exchanges (new S/R: EXCH2_GET_UV_BOUNDS)
205      - no longer depend on the order sequence (N,S,E,W).
206      - 3rd exchange no longer needed (tested with 24 tiles).
207      - same modif to hand-written adjoint S/R (global_ocean.cs32x15: zero diff)
208      - exch_UV_A-grid readily available (but not yet tested).
209      comment out 3rd exch call and remove copy of V to U at SE & NE face-corners
210      (both are no longer needed) in exch_uv: no effect in forward run; but
211       get truncation error differences with adjoint exch.
212    o exch2:
213     - change index-bounds storage (moved from target to local tile,
214       more intuitive this way) ; rename/remove some variables.
215     - change utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator & code_mods accordingly.
216    
217    checkpoint61a
218    o exch2/matlab-topology-generator:
219      fix bug in index bounds for N-S internal exchange (hard to tell if this
220      had any effect on the solution).
221    o pkg/mnc: small fix in mnc_handle_err: make sure that length of msgbuf
222      is exceeded
223    o testreport: modify syntax of awk, so that it works also with
224      awk, and not only with nawk and gawk
225    
226    checkpoint61
227    o autodiff
228      Change default for TAF usage by removing argument '-nonew_arg'
229      This changes TAF subroutine argument list (ordering of active var.)
230      Omission of this flag leads to incompatibility w.r.t. TAMC
231      To restore TAMC-compatibility, need following modifs:
232      * use adoptfile tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_tamc_compatibility
233      * use CPP option #define AUTODIFF_TAMC_COMPATIBILITY
234      Tested TAF version is 1.9.22
235      N.B.: exch2 hand-written adjoint code currently not TAMC compatible
236    
237    checkpoint60
238    --->>> This is the last checkpoint for which generating the adjoint
239    --->>> is done via the TAMC-compatibility TAF-flag "-nonewarg"
240    --->>> by default.
241    --->>> Future checkpoints will ommit this flag by default.
242    o pkg/generic_advdiff, os7mp: simplify and avoid division by zero.
243    o pkg/grdchk: Add gradient check to etan0 perturbations.
244    o pkg/exf: read ice area from file (#ifdef ALLOW_ICE_AREAMASK).
245    o pkg/autodiff: more flexibility in zeroadj.
246      model/src: modifying do_oceanic_phys.F accordingly.
247    o pkg/ctrl: Bounds for (kapgm,kapredi,eddypsi) parameter estimation.
248    o model/src and pkg/gmredi: GMREDI_WITH_STABLE_ADJOINT CPP option
249      special setup of gmredi for which the adjoint is stable
250      enough for parameter optimization.
251    o bridging the gap between eddy stress and GM.
252      -> eddyTau is replaced with eddyPsi (eddyTau = f x rho0 x eddyPsi)
253          along with a change in CPP option (now ALLOW_EDDYPSI).
254      -> when using GM w/ GM_AdvForm:
255          The total eddy streamfunction (Psi = eddyPsi + K x Slope)
256          is applied either in the tracer Eq. or in momentum Eq.
257          depending on data.gmredi (intro. GM_InMomAsStress).
258      -> ALLOW_EDDYPSI_CONTROL for estimation purpose.
259      The key modifications are in model/src/taueddy_external_forcing.F
260      pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_*F pkg/gmredi/gmredi_*transport.F
261    
262    checkpoint59r
263    o new S/R (pkg/mdsio/mdsio_facef_read.F) reading of sNx+1 x sNy+1 array
264      from per-face file (take S/R READSYMTILE_RS out of ini_curvilinear_grid.F);
265      fix option to read coriolis(@ cell-corner) from files with CS-grid.
266    o pkg/mnc: add some attributes to standard 1D-coordinate variables
267    o pkg/diagnostics: enforce missing_value attribute for scalar variables at
268      mass points, when using mnc for output
269      - add runtime parameter (missing_value, missing_value_int) to override
270        default (which is the value of getcon('UNDEF'))
271    o pkg/mnc: prepare mnc for the actual use of missing values with the
272      diagnostics package: small fix in mnc_cw_readwrite.template and more
273      initialisation of never used fields
274      - replace mnc_common.h and mnc_id_header.h with corresponding upper case
275      versions
276    o pkg/thsice/thsice_ini_vars.F added default initial values so that
277      thermodynamics sea ice solver does not blow up when some initial fields
278      are missing.
279    o move from external_forcing_surf.F to ini_forcing.F
280      the p-coord. hack consisting in using pLoad to set phi0surf ;
281      update output of tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
282    o Freshen up a bit hs94.1x64x5, notably:
283      remove rotationPeriod and tRef=5*0. (adjoint only), and add
284      exactConserv=.TRUE.
285    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
286      change option GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT to GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV which only
287      applies to files where Temperature & Salinity 2nd Order moments are used.
288    o pkg/ptracers: add second-order moment advection schemes (80 and 81);
289      this uses a dynamically allocated internal state data structure
290      (#define PTRACERS_ALLOW_DYN_STATE in PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h)
291      and requires a fortran 90 compiler
292    
293    checkpoint59q
294    o pkg/mom_vecinv: Add energy & enstrophy conserving scheme (selectVortScheme=3)
295       (from Sadourny, described by Burridge & Haseler, ECMWF Rep.4, 1977)
296    o Refresh tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, notably:
297      - change bathymetry (put back seamounts in ACC, use hFacs)
298      - change EOS (POLY3 --> JMD95Z)
299      - use Bryan-Lewis vertical diffusivity
300      - use multidimensional advection
301      - remove old virtual virtual in dic pkg, now done through ptracer pkg
302      - change a couple of parameters in dic pkg
303    o pkg/ctrl: change formula in adctrl_bound.F and add a parameter to ctrl_map_ini_gen.F
304    o pkg/obcs: change default to OBCSfixTopo = .true.,
305      - set OBCSfixTopo=.false. in exp4/input/data.obcs to reproduce old result
306      - replace "debugMode" with "debugLevel .GE. debLevB"
307    o implementation of TAF directives for gchem,cfc,dic
308    o remove "exp5" (replaced by tutorial_deep_convection).
309    o pkg/obcs: add code to fix topography gradients normal to open boundaries;
310      this requires computing the index fields OB_Jn/Js/Ie/Iw in obcs_readparms;
311      the code can be turned on by setting OBCSfixTopo = .true. in data.obcs
312      --> changes results in exp4, seaice_obcs
313    o tutorial_deep_convection :
314      update the set-up and increase resolution and domain size ; start
315      from pseudo initial conditions = output at t=120mn in order to see
316      something happening when running testreport.
317    o pkg/seaice: add os7mp as an advection scheme
318                  add check for advection schemes
319                  add a flag for restoring T and S underneath sea ice
320    o pkg/my82: add netcdf-support and diagnostics
321    o thsice pkg:
322      - Now hsMax limits snow height by turning it into ice following
323        flooding scheme (and now conserving energy)
324      - Slight rewriting of the formula in thsice_calc_thick.F
325      - Parameter rhowi eliminated to be replaced by floodFac = (rhosw-rhoi)/rhos
326      --> changes results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn and global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
327    
328    checkpoint59p
329    o gchem / dic / cfc :
330      - add useDIC, useCFC , read from "data.gchem" (& hold in GCHEM.h);
331      - add new parameter files: "data.dic" & "data.cfc" ;
332      - various re-arrangement in initialisation & header file ;
333      - fix tutorial_global_oce_biogeo for multi-threaded test.
334    o pkg/dic: test for "pickup_dic" file when restarting ;
335      if no pickup-file, can restart with a re-initialised pH (same as it did
336      before) providing pickupStrictlyMatch is set to False.
337    o change argument list of S/R PTRACERS_WRITE_PICKUP & MYPACKAGE_WRITE_PICKUP
338      + fix call to S/R GGL90_WRITE_PICKUP & DIC_WRITE_PICKUP
339    o add a "warning" (to Error msg file) when an Active Tracer is not using AB-2
340      and staggerTimeStep is off (needed for stability of Internal-wave dynamics).
341    o move out of PARAMS.h & data the last pieces of old-ptracer code: tauTr1ClimRelax,
342     & lambdaTr1ClimRelax ; put those 2 params in PTRACERS_PARAMS.h & data.ptracers
343       (note: not clear to me what lambdaTr1ClimRelax is still used for ...)
344    o pkg/mom_vecinv: - new parameter "selectVortScheme" to select which
345       scheme to use for vorticty-term ;
346     - compute upwindVorticity=T case within mom_vi_u/v_coriolis_c4.F
347       (with default selectVortScheme, return to original discretisation)
348     - remove weird combination (e.g.: upwindVorticity & highOrderVorticity)
349    o pkg/seaice: add a line to the summary to indicate grid type (B/C)
350    o in mom_calc_visc, fix average value of viscAh_W & viscA4_W next to the
351      bottom ; only used with variable horizontal viscosity and non-hydrostatic.
352      also fix diagnostics VISCAHW & VISCA4W.
353    
354    checkpoint59o
355    o dome/code/obcs_calc.F: avoid division by zero (detected using gfortran).
356    o change the loop ordering in most gad_*_adv_x.F to improve vectorization:
357      move a few statemens out the main loop into separate loops
358    o pkg/shelfice:
359      - sort out freshwater flux; convert freshwater fluxes to mass fluxes
360        (kg/m^2/s), does not break tests, because in verification/isomip,
361        rhoConstFresh=rhoConst (by accident)
362      - rearrange computation of tLoc, sLoc, pLoc to make code more efficient
363      - move S/R find_rho_scalar, pkg/ecco/sw_ptmp.F, pkg/ecco/sw_adtg.F into
364        new file model/src/seawater.F, so that they are available for all pkgs.
365      - convert potential temperature into in-situ temperature. This changes the
366        isomip tests => update tests
367    o add a flag writePickupAtEnd (default=true) to be able to suppress
368      writing a pickup at the last timestep
369    o tools/mpack-1.6 :
370      - disable automake (not working) and autoconf (not needed).
371      - update to version 1.6.4 which fix MD5 code on some 64 bits platforms
372        also cleaner with much less compilation warnings.
373    o pkg/profiles:
374      rename profiles_interp_mean_genericgrid as profiles_interp_mean_gg
375      (for "less than 32 characters name" compiler requirement)
376    o pkg/obcs and pkg/exf: added capability to specify seaice open boundary
377      conditions that have a different sampling frequency than S/T/U/V obcs
378    o pkg/diagnostics (stats-diags):
379      - fix global Min/Max in case 1 processor get only empty tiles
380    o genmake2: replace (4 times)
381         make genmake_tc_1.o >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
382      with
383         COMM="$CC $CFLAGS -c genmake_tc_1.c"
384         echo $COMM >> genmake_warnings
385         $COMM >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
386      to make genmake2 always see the value of CC as specified in the optfile.
387    o generic_advdiff: - prather advection scheme (SOM) coded for CS-grid.
388      - add diagnostics for 1srt & 2nd Order moments and sub-grid variance.
389      - modify verification advect_cs test to test SOM-advection on CS-grid.
390    o pkg/ctrl:
391      - Rewrite of ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F,
392        introducing a generic routine (ctrl_map_ini_gen.F).
393      - Modification of ctrl_bound/adctrl_bound handling control vector bounds.
394    
395    checkpoint59n
396    o pkg/diagnostics: for large number of diagnostics, store diagnostic mate
397      number in dedicate array "hdiag":
398      - new version of S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST : DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST
399        with 1 more argument (mate number); modify old version DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST.
400      - many small changes (integer format) for large number of diagnostics
401      - start to use DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST (necessary for diagnostics with
402        a counter mate) in pkg diagnostics, ptracers, thsice & aim_v23.
403    o add parameter rotateGrid and Euler angles EulerPhi/Theta/Psi. For
404      usingSphericalGrid, this allows to define the rotated grid coordinates
405      via phiMin/thetaMin/dxSpacing/dySpacing, etc., but then re-compute the
406      geographical coordinates according to the inverse of the rotation defined
407      by the Euler angles, so that Coriolis parameter and online-interpolation by
408      exf works with the geographical coordinates on XC/YC/XG/YG.
409      Naturally, this feature does not work with all packages, so some
410      combinations are prohibited in config_summary (flt, flt_zonal, ecco,
411      profiles), because there the coordinates are assumed to be regular
412      spherical grid coordinates.
413    o pkg/gmredi,ctrl,ecco,autodiff,grdchk and model/src,inc:
414      - introduce isopycnal diffusion coefficient control.
415    o tools/adjoint_options:
416      - additional control vector components.
417    o pkg/mnc: have mnc create marginally meaning full coordinate variables
418      (that is the grid indices) if usingCurvilinearGrid and NOT EXCH2
419    o pkg/mypackage:
420      - add example of read/write pickup for state-var ;
421      - add entry points to the main code for state-vars diags & write-pickup.
422    o pkg/exf: rewrite of exf_getffieldrec.F to properly deal with year
423      transitions for useExfYearlyFields
424      - add new subroutine that determines the file to read from for
425        use*YearlyFields = .TRUE. and .FALSE.
426      - add a verification experiment to global_with_exf that tests
427        useExfYearlyFields with USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION defined
428    o pkg/obcs/exf: add useOBCSYearlyFields (=.FALSE.) to obcs with exf in
429      analogy to useExfYearlyFields; rearrange obcs_prescribe_read: two new
430      subroutines (which could be generated from a template, because they are
431      almost identical), for now they are included in obcs_prescribe_read.F for
432      simplicity
433    o pkg/exf:
434      - add a little more diagnostic to exf_interp_read (in analogy to
435        mds_read_field, can be turned off with debugLevel < debugLevA=1)
436      - improve vectorizability of exf_interp for TARGET_NEC_SX, makes code
437        ugly but fast by unrolling short inner loops, inserting a unroll=8
438        directive in routine lagran, and splitting a loop and making do while the
439        outermost loop (the latter requires the intoduction of index arrays)
440    o pkg/obcs: replace obcs_apply_area/heff/hsalt/hsnow with obcs_apply_seaice
441    o pkg/seaice: moved DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE from seaice_model to seaice_dynsolver
442      http://forge.csail.mit.edu/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2008-January/003173.html
443    o verification/seaice_obcs: updated for restart test and latest options
444    o pkg/seaice: add a new flag SEAICEuseTEM to use a slightly different
445      ice rheology (so-called truncated ellipse, that gets rid of tensile stress);
446      for now this is only available for the C-grid code and also within
447      #ifdef SEAICE_ALLOW_TEM, because this option may slow down the EVP code
448    
449    checkpoint59m
450    o pkg/seaice: use different time constant for melting (SEAICE_gamma_t)
451      and freezing (SEAICE_gamma_t_frz) ice due to mixed layer temperature
452    o gad_som : fix flux output (& diagnostics) to have same units as other  
453      advection scheme fluxes (was previously multiplied by deltaT).  
454    o added verification/seaice_obcs both to test seaice open boundaries
455      and to provide an example matlab scrpt for generating them
456    o added verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume for testing pkg/salt_plume
457    o pkg/salt_plume: clean up salt_plume_frac.F to
458      remove redundancy in PlumeMethod 1 and 4
459    o pkg/kpp: added saltplume diagnostics
460    o pkg/obcs and pkg/seaice:
461      - do not set uice and vice to zero when OB*icefile are unspecified
462      - OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE is undefined by default
463      - moved seaice tracer obcs after call to seaice_growth
464    o pkg/salt_plume: added various options for salt plume depth
465      criterion and for vertical distribution of the salt
466    
467    checkpoint59l
468    o pkg/ptracers: new version of ptracers pickup:
469      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
470      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
471    o pkg/seaice:
472      - add timescale for melting due to warm mixed layer as a means of
473        setting SEAICE_availHeatFrac more conveniently
474      - add a CPP-flag/runtime parameter check for flooding algorithm
475      - reformulated availHeat in seaice_growth.F to be independent of AREA
476    o change units attribute of EmPmR netcdf variables to kg/m^2/s to reflect recent
477      unit changes
478    o pkg/obcs: added OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE constraint
479    o cg2d.F: add 3 compiler directives that speed up this routine by 30% on a NEC
480      SX vector computer.
481    o pkg/seaice:
482      - removed SEAICE_FFIELDS.h and seaice_get_forcing.F
483        seaice forcing fields can now be read only through pkg/exf
484      - removed some unused halos
485    o no longer write pickup from THE_MODEL_MAIN but always from FORWARD_STEP
486    o pkg/exf: added useRelativeWind EXF_PARAM.h option for subtracting U/VVEL
487      or U/VICE from U/VWIND before computing U/VSTRESS
488    
489    checkpoint59k
490    o pkg/seaice: ICE2WATR=SEAICE_rhoIce/rhoConst for consistency between
491      dynamics and thermodynamics. Set ICE2WATR=0.92 to reproduce older results.
492    o fix un-initialised variable problem (in mom_vecinv & shap_filt):
493      all experiments pass when compile with un-initialised var. checking option.
494    o added pkg/salt_plume
495    o script to test restart (for now, in MITgcm_contrib/jmc_script)
496    o pkg/seaice: new read/write pickup version.
497      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
498      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
499    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in seaice_ocean_stress (call of seaice_calc_strainrates)
500    o lab_sea.hb87: modify the domain & update output.hb87.txt :
501      lat-long grid & no-slip BC in seaice-dynamics produce different sigma12
502      at j=1 & j=Ny+1 : this case is not treated correctly in the restart
503      process. Fixed here by closing the domain at the Northern boundary.
504    o pkg/rw: cleaning-up: call directly new MDSIO S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD.
505    o pkg/mdsio: add new arguments to MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD for reading/writing
506      a set of consecutive levels in/from a 3-D array.
507    o pkg/ptracers:
508      use a 2 characters string ioLabel to identify tracer (if more than 99 tracers).
509      to-do: fix pkg/diagnostics when large number of diagnostics are defined.
510    
511    checkpoint59j
512    o in pkgs: dic, obcs, offline, rbcs:
513      standard way to compute coeff. for time interpolation between 2 time reccords
514      which retains full precision (& make results less dependent on compiler).
515      update output of exp: tutorial_cfc_offline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
516    o pkg/cfc: if compiled with exf and seaice, cfc now can use fields from those
517      packages instead of reading ice cover and wind speed separately
518    o split PTRACERS.h in 2 header files: PTRACERS_FIELDS.h & PTRACERS_PARAMS.h
519     (keep a temporary version of PTRACERS.h in verification/OpenAD/code_ad_openad
520      to allow to compile customized code before the update)
521    o cleaning-up:
522      - fix CPP instruction syntax in pkg/obcs
523      - replace (some) call to MDSIO S/R with call to RW interface S/R ; and
524        add #ifdef ALLOW_MDSIO elsewhere (allows to compile without pkg/mdsio)
525      - fix some threads issue in IO parts.
526    o pkg/dic:
527      - add tons of "_d 0" (--> much better testreports !)
528       and then update outputs of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
529    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
530      add a special version of momentum advection intended to conserve momentum
531      next to a bathymetry step or a coastline edge. (default = off = #undef)
532    o new read/write pickup version:
533      - for now, only implemented for main (mdsio) pickup file.
534      - write out only what is needed to restart; merge pickup_nh , pickup_ph
535        and main pickup together.
536      - read meta file; read only what is needed to restart; stop if a field
537        is missing (if pickupStrictlyMatch=T, = the default) or try to restart
538        if it make sense (even if the restart is not perfect).
539      - if no meta file, assume that pickup to read corresponds exactly to
540        a pickup that would currently be written.
541      - read pickup written in the old format (until checkpoint59i) if it
542        recognizes an old meta file (no field-list).
543      - add a meta file in exp. which starts from a pickup: 2 cases:
544        a) minimal meta file (with just file precision) + pickupStrictlyMatch=F
545         e.g.: global_ocean.90x40x15/input/pickup.0000036000.meta
546        b) a meta file describing the content of the associated pickup file
547         e.g.: tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/input/pickup.0004248000.meta
548    o pkg/mdsio & pkg/rw:
549      - new routine to read a meta file ; new set of routine to read
550        Multiple-fields file (with meta file).
551    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice
552        HSNOW, HSALT, UICE, and VICE
553    
554    checkpoint59i
555    o adjoint:
556      * fix multiDimAdvection adjoint
557        (partial recomputation problem by TAF for fVerT(:,:,kDown)
558        and comlev1 size definition (maxpass vs. max. number of tracers)
559      * verification/global_ocean.90x45x15 adjoint now tests
560        NLFS and multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
561      * verification/lab_sea now tests multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
562    o pkg/kpp: add "_d 0" to real constant (if missing);
563      update output of exp: natl_box (10.digits); vermix (std, 7.digits)
564      and lab_sea, 3.FW (only 6,4,6 digits match) & AD (8.digits).
565    o prepare for "clever pickup" implementation: add new header file "RESTART.h"
566      for internal parameters related to restart process (formerly from PARAMS.h)
567      and add startAB parameter to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
568    o more standard interface to {PKG}_WRITE_PICKUP with pickup suffix passed
569      as argument. (only atm2d & obcs write_pickup have not yet been updated)
570    o pkg/monitor:
571      - use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE instead of _GLOBAL_SUM
572      - fix mon_stats_rs (statistics over the full domain, even where field is zero)
573      - account for deep Atmosphere factor and density factor (anelastic)
574    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice HEFF and AREA
575    o pkg/shelfice: add option for convservative form of Hellmer&Olbers (1989)
576      thermodynamics
577      - requires a little reorganization, which affects the testreport results
578        of isomip.htd (only 7 digits of cg2d agree) => update/modify experiment,
579        so that now the conservative form is tested
580      - add a few comments
581    o add missing cvs Header: or Name: in eesupp/*, pkg/* & verification/code*
582    o add a little bit of code to gad_os7mp_adv_?.F to help vectorization
583    o add new diagnostics to seaice: advective, diffusive fluxes (only for
584      multidim-advection, for scheme 2 they are not filled) and transports,
585      thermodynamic growth rates
586    o change units of EmPmR (inside the code, + within coupling interface)
587      from m/s to kg/m2/s (mass flux) but leave input file unchanged.
588      Affects results @ truncation level (cg2d match) and update output of
589       experiments: lab_sea(6), global_ocean.90x40x15(10),
590      global_ocean.cs32x15(11x3,10), natl_box(11), tutorial_global_oce_latlon(11)
591      + adjoint results: global_ocean_ebm(11) and lab_sea (12).
592      Coupled set-up: allow to restart from previous pickups (cpl_oldPickup=T).
593      Next: will retire convertEmP2rUnit (simply using mass2rUnit instead).
594    
595    checkpoint59h
596    o pkg/exf:
597      - improve vectorization by moving if-statement out of loops in
598        exf_mapfields, exf_radiation
599      - exf_bulkformulae.F: introduce 2D fields and vectorize code
600    o pkg/kpp: added the salt plume scheme (ALLOW_SALT_PLUME) to KPP package
601    o testreport:
602      - allow to test for Qnet & SeaIce monitor output; clean-up ALLOW_BULK_OFFLINE
603        monitor & update offline_exf_seaice exp. output.
604      - AD testing: pass/FAIL according to Grad. output accuracy (instead of Cost)
605    o pkg/seaice:
606      - bug fix in the evp solver: boundary conditions were affected be
607        masking of zMax/zMin (changes results)
608      - minor bug fix in boundary conditions in seaice_calc_strainrates
609        (changes results for no_slip)
610      - seaice_lsr.F: make interpolation of eta dependent on boundaries
611      - replace hardcoded lower limit for zeta (zMin) by runtime parameter
612      - add a test to lab_sea, that tests the Hibler and Bryan (1987) ocean
613        stress formulation and no-slip boundary conditions
614    o pkg/ptracers: Temporary fix for PTRACERS_useGMRedi & PTRACERS_useKPP
615      in gad_calc_rhs.F ; add few safety stops in initialisation phase.
616    o pkg/seaice: a first HSALT time stepping equation has been checked in
617    o pkg/seaice: replaced maskW with seaiceMaskU and maskS with seaiceMaskV
618      in seaice_lsr.F; this solves the pkg/seaice-pkg/obcs problem
619      without requiring DO-IF statements
620    o pkg/thsice:
621      use continuous power-law function for partition of energy between lateral
622      melting/freezing and thinning/thickening ; old code using step function
623      still available with #undef THSICE_FRACEN_POWERLAW
624      update output of exp: aim.5l_cs.thSI, global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn & .thsice
625    o testreport: change AD testing : check against results/output_adm.txt
626      using same scripts as for forward test.
627    
628    checkpoint59g
629    o adjoint testing: in preparation for changing testreport:
630      - output format: cost and grad written on separated lines
631      - ad output results in directory "results" (instead of "results_ad")
632    o pkg/seaice: adding ice salinity HSALT as a prognostic variable
633    o pkg/seaice: changes for using pkg/seaice with pkg/obcs
634    o pkg/ecco: allow user defined cost function contributions
635    o testreport:
636      Allow to choose (per experiment) the list of tested output variables
637       and the main variable (used to issue a pass/FAIL ) ;
638      - for now, done by adding the specific list in file: [exp]/input/tr_checklist
639      - default is unchanged: >cg2d< , (T,S,U,V,5 tracers)_[min,max,mean,StD] ;
640      Also modify printing of summary:
641       a) ">" NN "<" indicates the "main" variable (used for pass/FAIL)
642       b) echo the list of tested variables in the individual summary.txt of
643          each experiment.
644    o new S/R GLOBAL_SUM_TILE to compute global sum independently of number of
645      threads and number of processes (with #define GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV)
646      (but still depend on the tile decompostion of the domain).
647    o pkg/seaice: change a discretization detail to make the B-grid code
648      "more symmetric". This change is likely to remove all "ridges/leads" that
649      where quasi-aligned with the grid in B-grid solutions. It may also be
650      the solution to the stress coupling issues with the B-grid.
651    o each tested exp: add a "run" directory with a standard ".cvsignore" file ;
652      remove .cvsignore from input dir. (since testreport no longer run here).
653    o pkg/thsice:
654     - cleaning: move common block out of "THSICE_2DYN.h" (removed) to "THSICE_VARS.h"
655     - fix reshaping of sea-ice just after advection:
656       melt all the ice only if ice-volume is too small.
657     - re-visit lateral/thinning repartition of melting (modifs from May 04, 2007):
658       prevent lateral melting if sea-ice fraction is too close to iceMaskMin ;
659     and update experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (+start from pickup files).
660    o external_forcing_surf : extend the use of salt_EvPrRn & temp_EvPrRn (fresh-water
661      tracer content) to linFS or no RealFreshWaterFlux ; default remains unchanged.
662    o define mass2rUnit & rUnit2mass as units conversion factor, used for surface
663      forcing. mass2rUnit: from mass per unit area [kg/m2] to r-coordinate unit
664      (z-coord: =1/rhoConst ; p-coord: =gravity) ; rUnit2mass is just the reverse;
665      and remove horiVertRatio (& recip_horiVertRatio). Affects truncation error
666      of exp. global_oce_in_p: 10 16 16 14 16 13 16 16 16 13 13 13 16 13 13 12 16
667      -> update output.txt
668    o pkg/cd_code: add brackets in multiple terms sum (S/R CD_CODE_SCHEME):
669     this affects truncation error: -> update output.txt of exp:
670      global_ocean.90x40x15 (fw&adm), lab_sea (fw&adm) & lab_sea.lsr,
671      ideal_2D_oce, isomip.htd, natl_box, tutorial_global_oce_latlon.
672    
673    checkpoint59f
674    o pkg/autodiff: zero_adj resets an ajoint variable to zero (in adjoint mode)
675    o pkg/ctrl: ctrl_bound  forces parameter corrections to stay in
676      a bounded range (in forward mode)
677    o pkg/ecco, ctrl, autodiff and mom_common:
678     internal parameter controls, completements of implementations
679    o add few EXCH S/R (UV_BGRID, UV_DGRID, SM) for B & D-Grid velocity & 2nd Moment Sxy.
680    o use UV_BGRID exch for dxV,dyU: for now, only with pkg/exch2 & forward ;
681      (not seem any difference in testing results).
682    o pkg/cd_code: use the right EXCH calls (for CS-grid); but problem remains
683       at face corners.
684    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
685     - in GAD.h, define as parameters (iMinAdvR,iMaxAdvR,jMinAdvR,jMaxAdvR)
686      loop range indices for computing vertical advection tendency
687      and do the calculation in the interior only (no overlap) ;
688      for now, only implemented for SOM advection (to save CPU time).
689     - add argument "withSigns" to S/R FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL (needed for SOM_xy moment)
690    o exch2 adjoint
691      First set of changes:
692      - add exch2 hand-written adjoint templates
693      - exch2 hand-written no longer use TAF-flag 'nownew_arg'
694        This will require cleanup in pkg/autodiff/*.F
695        (changed routines currently kept separate in verif. code/)
696      - Comment all relevant #ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
697        that used to hide exch2 or cubed-sphere specific code
698        (commented via 'cph-exch2')
699    o pkg/seaice
700      - Close southern and western boundaries for UICE/VICE when useOBCS=.TRUE.
701    o pkg/bulk_force: fix loading into Qsw of Short-Wave flux; and update
702       output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice .
703    
704    checkpoint59e
705    o exch2: new S/R that only use the cube-tracer (center-position) exchange:
706      for B-grid vector (not yet tested) and C-grid vector (<- only used
707      when option W2_USE_R1_ONLY in W2_OPTIONS.h is defined).
708    o starting implementation of Duffy et al. (GRL 1999) salt plume scheme
709      (#ifdef ALLOW_SALT_PLUME)
710    o gather_2d/scatter_2d: removed halo regions
711    o gmredi: add option (GM_taper_scheme='fm07') for Ferrari & McWilliams 2007
712      scheme and the corresponding test case (under front_relax dir). For now,
713      only available with Skew-flux form and not yet tested in realistic set-up.
714      adjoint: store directives updated, but gradient checks deteriorated,
715      so maybe GM/Redi adjoint is now broken.
716    o seaice adjoint
717      * add AREA, HEFF, HSNOW as control variable
718        (should not change lab_sea results)
719      * CTRL_OPTIONS.h needs new flag: CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_40
720    o pkg/seaice:
721      * added computation of saltFlux in seaice_growth;
722        For time being, sea ice salinity is assumed constant
723        contribution of snow flooding to freshening of sea ice is neglected.
724        SEAICE_salinity is set in SEAICE_PARM01 of data.seaice and it
725        defaults to 0.0 in order to maintain backward compatibility.
726        Typical values for SEAICE_salinity are 4 to 10 g/kg.
727      * replaced dRf(1) with dRf(kSurface)*hFacC(kSurface) in seaice_growth.F
728      * added SEAICE_availHeatFrac, which specifies fraction of surface level
729        heat content used to melt or grow ice
730      * commented out cap of HICE: it helps keep ice thinner
731      * reintroduced cap of HEFF via MAX_HEFF and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF option
732      * applied OBCS T/S mask to HEFFM sea ice mask
733    
734    checkpoint59d
735    o standard name: {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_STATE to fill diagnostics array
736     for {PKG} state variables, and called from DO_STATEVARS_DIAGS.
737     (keep {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_FILL for non-state variables diagnostics)
738    o pkg/gmredi (gmredi_readparms.F): add some missing "_d 0"
739     and change default value of parameter "GM_Small_Number";
740     update output of exp: lab_sea (x2), cfc_example, global_ocean.90x40x15,
741       global_ocean.cs32x15 (x4), global_ocean_ebm, global_with_exf,  
742       tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_global_oce_latlon
743    o pkg/ecco: cost function when applying pkg/smooth to controls
744    o pkg/ctrl: add forcingPrecond run time parameter
745    o pkg/seaice:
746     - replace ZMIN=4.e8 with ZMIN=0. in dynsolver.F as in C-grid code
747     - fix bug in metric terms of u-equation in LSR solver (implicit part),
748       changes verification/lab_sea
749     - rearrange implicit part of u-equation in LSR solver to make it easier to
750       read, understand, and debug. This causes changes at the truncation level.
751     - fix (serious) bug in the boundary conditions (sign error in the implicit
752       part) of the LSR solver. Changes all LSR results.
753     - fixed problem with HSNOW initialization to avoid thick snow when AREA
754       is initilized with small values - does not change lab_sea results.
755     - added HsnowFile initialization capability
756    o pkg/smooth: addition to model/src and pkg/ctrl so allow
757     initialization of pkg/smooth and application to control vector
758    o pkg/seaice: fix another bug in the LSR no-slip boundary conditons
759    o dependencies: pkg/profiles requires pkg/cal
760    o pkg/profiles:
761     - added option ALLOW_PROFILES_GENERICGRID
762         -> pkg/profiles can thus be used with any grid (e.g. cs32x15) assuming
763         that interpolation information (grid points and coefficients) is provided
764         within the netcdf input files.
765         -> sample matlab scripts can be found in MITgcm_contrib/gael
766         that allow you to prepare netcdf input files.
767     - also modified: cleaner include statements, cleaner error print statements,
768       cleaner stops when error, and more tests of the netcdf input files consistency.
769    o additional test (in global_ocean.cs32x15) using seaice+thsice pkgs.
770    o pkg/seaice:
771     - move seaice-diagnostics from seaice_do_diags to do_statevars_diags; this
772       requires a new routine: seaice_diagnostics_fill.F
773     - make sure that seaice does not move if not forced (pressure replacement
774       method, Hibler and Ip, 1995), changes results
775     - and new damping criterion for EVP solver according to Hunke, JCP, 2001
776     - SEAICE_evpDampC = > 0. turns it on (615. is the recommended value).
777       It is turned off by default (=-1.), because it changes the results.
778     - make it possible to read AREA from a file, too.
779    
780    checkpoint59c
781    o add S/R and diagnostics for oceanic mixed-layer depth
782    o move GMRedi call after all vertical mixing schemes (including KPP)
783    o pkg/thsice:
784     - ensure iceMask > iceMaskMin : this problem appeared after May-04 modifs
785      (melt only laterally if thin ice): update output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
786    o pkg/obcs:
787     - bug fix for balance code
788    o pkg/seaice:
789      - allow values of SEAICE_elasticParm > 1
790      - add new parameter SEAICE_evpTauRelax as an alternative
791        to SEAICE_elasticParm
792      - make lsr boundary conditions free slip (by default), changes result
793      - add code for no slip boundary conditions for lsr
794      - set minimum of zeta to zero (and not 4e8) (changes results)
795      - add a cap on AREA after advecting AREA if seaice_growth is not called
796    o change calculation of Visbeck K:
797      - no longer depend on tapering scheme; instead, compute slope (limited
798        by GM_maxSlope). this is equivalent to what was comuted before with
799        clipping or linear tappering.
800      - fix vertical averaging (wrong by 1/2 level)
801      - leave the old version (but will not be maintained) within
802        #ifdef OLD_VISBECK_CALC / #endif
803      - update output of exp. ideal_2D_oce
804    o change error catch in calc_r_star to improve vectorization
805    o exf runoff and seaice: remove ALLOW_SEAICE from exf pkg files and
806      add #define ALLOW_RUNOFF in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (when not using exf).
807    o adjoint:
808      Re-organized adjoint checkpointing according to Matt Mazloff
809      (but with modifs/completions/cleanups)
810      Storing is now bundled into large arrays to optimized I/O
811      (and second step in cleanup of the_main_loop)
812    
813    checkpoint59b
814    o coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler, pkg/ocn_compon_interf, pkg/atm2d):
815      - export/import (between ocean & coupler) fields needed for ocean DIC.
816    o pkg/seaice:
817      - get rid of three more exchanges seaice_calc_viscosities (required
818        different loop boundaries in seaice_lsr and seaice_ocean_stress)
819      - bug fix in seaice_ocean_stress (update of lab_sea required)
820      - reduce loop boundaries to necessary minimum also in seaice_evp
821      - go back to the old way of computing deltaC/Z as the adjoint likes that
822        better
823    o Refresh of tutorial_global_oce_latlon (includes changing salinity-like
824      passive tracer to an Age Tracer) + update output.txt
825    o pkg/exf:
826      - implement A-grid / C-grid selection for wind-stress input files.
827      - clean-up exf_wind.F (remove us, use wspeed instead ; add wStress)
828      for now, in exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F only :
829      - change implementation for case where windspeed + 2. components wind-stress
830        are read-in. AND use rhoConstFresh to convert evap.
831    o pkg/seaice:
832      - use correct EXCH_UV for wind-forcing (on A-grid).
833      - change SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to limit the number of option combinations (regarding
834        SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING & SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES); add corresponding stops.
835    o pkg/exf:
836      - default EXF options are now set in EXF_OPTIONS.h (ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC)
837      EXF_INTERPOLATION:
838      - merge global_with_exf/code version of exf_interp_read.F
839        to the main code ;
840      - Add new option: EXF_INTERP_USE_DYNALLOC to use Dynamical Allocation when
841        reading the file ; Important: This options needs to be defined to recover
842        previous code.
843        otherwise, use fixed size array to read in (size=exf_interp_bufferSize).
844      - no longer loose real*8 precision along the way when using exf_iprec=64.
845    o pkg/seaice: rearrangement of common blocks (really needs more cleaning up)
846      - change discretisation of evp-solver in order to avoid another exchange
847        (changes lab_sea) and clean up a little
848      - replace SQRT(MAX(deltaC,SEAICE_EPS)) by MAX(SQRT(deltaC),SEAICE_EPS)
849        help the adjoint (this also changes the results slightly)
850      - add a few "_d 0" where they had been missing in seaice_evp.F
851      - cleaning up: remove unused seaice_calc_rhs.F
852    o pkg/exf: some cleaning-up:
853      - change various "constants" into runtime parameters
854      - cleaned-up Large&Yeager04 routine which should eventually
855        replace exf_bulkformulae.F (changed names of S/R and CPP)
856        and merged various ALLOW_ATM_WIND options
857     only used with thsice pkg (in thsice_get_exf.F):
858      - implement fixed turbulent transfert Coeff over ice (as in Large&Yeager04)
859        which are used when useStabilityFct_overIce=TRUE (= the default)
860      - change default values of ice & snow emissivity and scale downward LW
861        by ice & snow emissivity.
862    o pkg/thsice:
863     fix few little problems, in thsice_calc_thickn.F:
864      - growth vertically (and not laterally) if iceFrac == iceMaskMax
865      - melt only laterally if hIce < hThinIce (as the comments say)
866      and in thsice_extend.F:
867      - allow to form ice even when iceFrac == iceMaskMax (by increasing thickness)
868      - start to form ice as soon as the minimum ice-volume is reachable.
869     update output of test-exp: aim.5l_cs(thSI), global_ocean.cs32x15(thsice),
870      and cpl_aim+ocn
871    o pkg/kpp
872     - move computation of surface related input fields to KPP into a new
873       subroutine kpp_forcing_surf.F
874     - remove wrong (within bi,bj loops) EXCH calls.
875     - little cleaning (add argument myThid in last position, cvs header ...)
876     - for now, fix conservation problem by exchanging KPPviscAz (may not
877       be the best fix)
878    o pkg/seaice
879     - check for inconsistent evp parameter/cpp-flag combination
880     - remove leftover errIO flat for obsolete name list error handling
881    o OpenAD
882     - changed verification/OpenAD to full baroclinic setup (including GM/Redi)
883    
884    checkpoint59a
885    o pkg/seaice: some parameter clarifications and a little bit of clean up
886    o pkg/thsice: rename run-time parameters:
887       himin       -> hIceMin
888       himin0      -> hThinIce
889       hihig       -> hThickIce
890       i0          -> i0swFrac
891       transCoef   -> bMeltCoef
892       frac_energy -> fracMelting
893      add new parameters: hNewIceMax, fracFreezing, dhSnowLin
894       with default values (for now) that do not change the results.
895      remove old version of thsice vars advection in pkg/seaice.
896    o in FFIELDS.h:
897      - replace #ifndef ALLOW_EXF  by #ifndef EXCLUDE_FFIELDS_LOAD
898      - make pLoad & sIceLoad always available (but still only used if
899         ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING is #define).
900    o pkg/kpp: replaced _KPP_RL with _RL
901    o bug fixes for vertical diffusivity computations when both KPP and
902        3D diffusivity arrays are used; pkg/kpp/kpp_calc_diff_s & _t.F
903        are no longer updating the vertical diffusivity array
904        (passed as argument) but are (re-) setting those arrays.
905    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in evp solver, while doing that
906      - change (improve?) discretization of stress computations for both
907        cgrid-lsr and evp solver
908      - add a new routine to compute strain rates
909      - the above changes lab_sea results
910      - add no slip conditions for evp solver (off by default), lsr-version
911        may follow
912      - fix exchange for shear at Z-points (does not change lab_sea)
913      - retire SEAICEuseEVP, instead turn on EVP by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp
914        (to force the user to pick a time step since there is not "safe" way
915        of choosing it)
916      - add principal stress diagnostics
917      - rearrange fields for evp a little to avoid having to call a: too many
918        exchanges and b: exchanges for stress trensor components which we do
919        not have.
920      - modify Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling so that it reuses information
921        of evp, complete rewrite for lsr case (latter is does not yet work
922        in all cases)
923    o pkg/kpp: add code to have mixing in shelf ice caverns
924      - add myThid to all kpp routines (long overdue)
925    
926    checkpoint59
927    o pkg/exf:
928      - fix wind-stress location: defined on A-grid (if ALLOW_ATM_WIND &
929        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE or USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION), otherwise, defined on C-grid
930      - move exf header files from lower_case.h to UPPER_CASE.h ;
931        add missing cvs Header & Name
932      - add adjoint routines and flow dirs for newly used exch_uv_agrid routines
933      - add namelist param. selectStressGridPosition, exf_monFreq
934      - retire many _CLIM routines, and remove data.exf_clim
935        + params moved to data.exf
936        + climsst, climsss now handled by exf_set_gen, i.e.
937          climss?period=0 refers to constant field,
938          climss?period=-12 to monthly forcing
939      - split up namelists in data.exf
940    o pkg/seaice:
941      - remove seaice_exch and seaice_exch_uv
942      - remove superfluous exchange of theta
943      - add myThid to seaice_budget_ocean/ice
944      - add new interface for atmospheric wind forcing (C-grid only)
945        + new routine
946        + two new field (taux, tauy for stress over ice)
947        + removed one global field (DAIRN) for C-grid case only
948    o pkg/thsise
949      - 2nd set of modifs for thsice adjoint in conjunction with exf
950    o enable runtime flag useEXF (useCAL is set to .T. if useEXF=.T.)
951    
952    checkpoint58y_post
953    o Added capability for latitudinal dependence of Bryan and Lewis, 1979
954      vertical diffusivity, similar to that in MOM4; turned on using
955      #define ALLOW_BL79_LAT_VARY in CPP_OPTIONS.h and specified using
956      diffKrBL79*, diffKrBLEQ*, and BL79LatVary in runtime data file.
957    o Added capability for 3D specification of background vertical diffusion
958      coefficient.  This is done by (i) #define ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
959      in CPP_OPTIONS.h and (ii) specifying file diffKrFile in runtime
960      "data" file that contains the 3D vertical diffusivity coefficients.
961    o ice dynamics (pkg/seaice) with thsice thermodynamics:
962      - add code within pkg thsice to advect & diffuse sea-ice fields
963      similar to (and will replace) what has been added in  seaice_advdiff.F,
964      but: - conserving Mass, Heat & Salt.
965           - better when using non-linear advection scheme (not yet fully tested)
966           - can also be used in atmospheric set-up (for now, only the diffusion).
967    
968    checkpoint58x_post
969    o IO option for global-file compact format:
970      - add options when generating topology (utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator)
971      - add I/O capability (pkg/mdsio).
972      - adapt utils/matlab/rdmds.m to read this format.
973      for now long-line format not yet supported by pkg/mdsio (& exch2).
974    o shelfice: add a few diagnostics
975    
976    checkpoint58w_post
977    o p-coord. non-hydrostatic using reference profile for w <-> omega conversion:
978      rVel2wUnit & wUnit2rVel are computed from reference profile Tref,Sref
979      (and replace horiVertRatio in NH code).
980      Update output of exp.: tutorial_global_oce_in_p (useNHMTerms !)
981                         and tutorial_plume_on_slope (sensitive to truncation)
982    o seaice: if ALLOW_ATM_WIND is undefined use wind stress
983      directly to drive seaice model (C-grid only)
984    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND):
985     - reintroduce computation of wind from stress,
986     - compute tau (in exf_bulkformulae.F) from windstress averaged to
987       mass points to avoid tau = 0
988     - fix serious bug: (1/3) in Fortran is not the same as (1./3.)
989    o rdmnc.m: make it work with "global" files created with gluemnc
990    o rdmnc.m : some improvements in dealing with singleton dimension
991      (tested on all testreport mnc output files).
992    o genmake2: disable pkg/profiles if netcdf test fails.
993    o cpl_aim+ocn exp.: use consistent rhoConstFresh in Atm & Ocn; update output.
994    o move call to cal_readparms up to make calendar parameters/variable available
995      to all packages
996    
997    checkpoint58v_post
998    o change EOS (from POLY3 to JMD95P) in global_ocean.90x45x15 to get
999      useDynP_inEos_Zc tested.
1000    o pkg/exf: changes to properly interpolate/mask/scale initial fields
1001    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/read_cs: routines to speed up reading of CS510 fields
1002      and portions thereof.  See read_cs.txt for description and examples.
1003    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/bk_line: to compute transport through passages,
1004      add a script (grt_circ_bkl.m) to generate broken-line between 2 points,
1005      following the great-circle arc between those 2 points.
1006    o trap un-initialized variable with pathscale compiler on weddell.mit.edu
1007      (thanks to Constantinos): fix few problems and get (almost) all exp to pass.
1008    o 2nd-Order Moment Advection Scheme (Prather, 1986): first check-in
1009     - enable by setting #define GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT (in GAD_OPTIONS.h)
1010     - used without limiter (AdvScheme=80) or with Prather limiter (AdvScheme=81)
1011     - still needs work (not working with some options ; efficiency to improve)
1012       and serious testing.
1013     - use this scheme for temperature & salinity in 2 advection test exp.:
1014       advect_xy & advect_xz, respectively.
1015    
1016    checkpoint58u_post
1017    o new test-exp: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (40 levels) to replace the 10 levels.
1018    o move call to INI_FORCING from PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES to INITIALISE_VARIA.
1019    o testreport: add option "-skipdir" to skip some test.
1020    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND), by-pass turbulent
1021      momentum calculation.
1022    o gad_advection: fix vertAdvecScheme (if different from advectionScheme)
1023    o some cleaning: usePickupBeforeC35 no longer supported ; remove this option.
1024      remove checkpoint.F and the_correction_step.F (no longer used);
1025      do the k loop inside CYCLE_TRACER (supposed to be more efficient).
1026    o add option (linFSConserveTr) to correct for tracer source/sink due to
1027      Linear Free surface
1028    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in the flooding algorithm: turn off the snow machine
1029    o pkg/thsice: fix reading mnc-pickups
1030    
1031    checkpoint58t_post
1032    o pkg/diagnostics: fix multi-threaded output (when singleCpuIO=F)
1033    o pkg/mdsio:
1034     - clean-up mdsio_readfield.F & mdsio_writefield_new.F and
1035       move to new files: mdsio_read_field.F (S/R MDS_READ_FIELD) &
1036       mdsio_write_field.F (S/R MDS_WRITE_FIELD);
1037     - fix multi-threaded singleCpuIO option in MDS_WRITE_FIELD
1038     - collect old S/R  in one file: mdsio_rw_field.F (now just a call to
1039       either MDS_READ_FIELD or MDS_WRITE_FIELD )
1040     - new S/R (to replace MDSWRITEMETA), which allows to write more
1041       informations (variable names, time ...) to meta files.
1042     - modify rdmds.m to give back the meta file content.
1043    o pkg/diagnostics: change vertical interpolation to be safer, and more
1044       flexible (define p-levels to interpolate to in data.diagnostics);
1045      add argument to S/R DIAGNOSTICS_GET_POINTERS to catch the right
1046       diagnostic pointer.
1047    o pkg/seaice: more cleaning up of seaice_growth, added many comments
1048    o pkg/exf: put runoff0 and runoff1 into the appropriate common block
1049    o fix multi-category seaice:
1050     - change cpp flag SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to more meaningful name:
1051       SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
1052     - fix short wave heat flux
1053    o pkg/seaice: change default (SEAICE_OPTIONS.h): use C-grid dynamics
1054       and allow to use EVP solver. Change forward lab_sea: test both EVP
1055       solver and LSR solver, and use C-grid dynamics (like lab_sea adjoint)
1056    o Initial check-in of lab_sea adjoint
1057      (very similar to natl_box_adjoint/code_seaice)
1058      * used C-grid and EVP solver
1059      * used KPP, GM/Redi
1060      * uses inAdExact=.TRUE.
1061      * gradient checks fail for both ADM and TLM
1062        due to sensitive snow melt code in seaice_grwoth (look for "JZ")
1063        f.d. gradients actually seem more problematic than ADM, TLM gradients;
1064        issue is related to forward mismatch between g77 an ifort
1065    o pkg/seaice: overhaul of thermodynamics
1066     - growth.F and groatb.F are replaced by new routine seaice_growth.F
1067     - budget.F is replaced by two new routines seaice_budget_ocean/ice.F
1068     - move a few global fields out of SEAICE.h into seaice_growth.F and
1069       make them 2D (FICE/QNETO/ ...)
1070     - remove FO (it is the same as QNETO)
1071     - introduce a few local fields to avoid modifying external fields such
1072       as atemp, etc.
1073    
1074    checkpoint58s_post
1075    o pkg/exf: moved exf_init_runoff.F to exf_init.F and exf_set_gen.F
1076      changed exf_set_gen.F so that
1077        genperiod=0 means input file is one time-constant field and
1078        genperiod=-12 means input file contains 12 monthly means
1079    o CG2D: use pre-computed solver main-diagonal (stored in common block);
1080      this affects truncation error ; generate new output file for exp. which
1081      fails: exp4(12d), fizhi-cs-aqualev20(12d), front_relax(10d),
1082        global_ocean.90x40x15(10d), global_ocean.cs32x15(10d).thsice(11d).viscA4(10d),
1083        ideal_2D_oce(10d), internal_wave(09d), isomip.htd(11d), matrix_example(07d),
1084        MLAdjust(4x11d,12d), natl_box(11d), rotating_tank(12d),
1085        tutorial_global_oce_in_p(10d), tutorial_plume_on_slope(11d),
1086        vermix(12d).ggl90(12d).my82(11d).opps(12d).pp81(11d)
1087    o start implementation of deep-atmosphere and anelastic formulation
1088    o verification: remove 2nd copy of input files and use script "prepare_run"
1089      to make a symbolic link to the 1rst copy (reduce downloaded size by ~81.M)
1090    o mom_common/vecinv/fluxform: fix a few initialisation isssues
1091    o profiles: fix for multithreaded case
1092    
1093    o diagnostics: rename few diags:
1094      s/'PRESSURE'/'RCENTER '/g
1095      s/'TICE    '/'oceFreez'/g
1096      s/'TAUX    '/'oceTAUX '/g
1097      s/'TAUY    '/'oceTAUY '/g
1098      s/'SWFLUX  '/'oceQsw  '/g
1099      s/DIFx/DFxE/g
1100      s/DIFy/DFyE/g
1101      and add few ocean-forcing diagnostics:
1102      atmPload, sIceLoad, oceQnet, oceFWflx, oceSflux, surForcT & surForcS
1103    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F and budget.F, which change results of
1104      lab_sea experiment: HSNOW was sometimes treated as effective and sometimes
1105      as actual snow thickness.  It now refers everywhere to effective snow
1106      thickness, meaning that for non-zero AREA, actual thickness is HEFF/AREA.
1107    
1108    checkpoint58r_post
1109    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F, which change results of
1110      lab_sea experiment: fixes pertain to melting snow over open water, to
1111      masking EVAP under sea ice, and to using the correct AREA variable for
1112      computations of EVAP, PRECIP, HSNOW, and GHEFF
1113    o add ability to read bathy, salt, and theta using MNC (off by def)
1114    o add flooding algorithm and advection of HSNOW for pkg/seaice;
1115      both are turned off by default and do no change any results
1116    o seaice advection with pkg/thsice: a step toward the use of non-linear
1117      advection scheme, but #ifdef or commented out for now (requires more EXCH).
1118    o use standard version of PTRACERS_INI_VARIA in tutorial_tracer_adjsens
1119      (identical results) and the standard version of EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD
1120      in natl_box (affects results @ truncation level: update output.txt)
1121    o multi-threading and IO:
1122      - replace some call to MDSIO S/R by the corresponding READ/WRITE_FLD S/R.
1123      - remove most of BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
1124        (needed to work with SingleCpuIO): tested in all verif. exp.
1125    o GAD: use simpler DST3 formulation as default (old version left within #ifdef)
1126      affects the results (but none of the verification test uses this scheme).
1127    o Adding some pkg/diagnostics capability to pkg/seaice
1128      (will certainly be subject to changes)
1129    o ctrl: adding new control variables:
1130      lwflux, lwdown, evap, snowprecip, apressure, runoff
1131    
1132    checkpoint58q_post
1133    o added CPP_EEOPTIONS.h flag DISABLE_MPI_READY_TO_RECEIVE.  Speeds up
1134      1/6-deg Southern Ocean configuration by 8% on IBM Datastar and
1135      high_res_cube configuration by 4% on Columbia.
1136    o clean-up multi-threaded problems (reported by debugger tcheck on ACES);
1137      add (in global_with_exf/code) a version of EXF_INTERP_READ without
1138      dynamical allocation (seems to work in multi-threaded).
1139    o new function "MASTER_CPU_IO" (=T if master thread & master CPU, if using
1140      single CPU io) so that TAF does not have to see EESUPPORT.h
1141    o pkg/seaice: implement sea-ice loading (when using RealFreshWaterFlux)
1142    
1143    checkpoint58p_post
1144    o obcs: stop if obcs is used with useCDscheme = .true.
1145    o shelfice:
1146     - fix a sign error so that no slip at shelfice interface works
1147     - remove stop for combination non-hydrostatic code and shelfice. That does
1148       not mean, that the results are correct, but at least they are numerically
1149       stable
1150    o diagnoctics: modify UVELPHI and VVELPHI to include hfac (i.e. mass-weighted)
1151    o added adjoint exch routined for all exch*3d* routines
1152      and updated flow directives
1153    
1154    checkpoint58o_post
1155    o replace calls to EXCH_Z & EXCH_UV_AGRID: use the new _3D_ version ;
1156      remove old subroutines (_XY_ & _XYZ_); update the adjoint version.
1157    o change controling S/R for writing pickup file (new S/R do_write_pickup)
1158      and clean-up reading/writing of pickup files.
1159    o fix local version of read/write pickup (NH part) in rotating_tank/code
1160    o simplify EXCH interface:
1161     - change _XYZ_ interface to _3D_ subroutine (with 3rd dim in argument list)
1162     - not often used EXCH S/R (exch_z, exch_uv_agrid): keep only the _3D_ version
1163    o added the regrid package
1164    o shelfice:
1165     - add a simple boundary layer scheme to reduce noise
1166     - fix the indexing in shelfice_u/v_drag so that there will be actually drag
1167    
1168    checkpoint58n_post
1169    o fix globalArea multi-threaded calculation: need to apply GLOBAL_SUM to
1170       local variable (not in common block).
1171    o lot of small changes for multi-threaded. Most tests (using OMP & ifort) pass.
1172      - still problems with pkgs: mnc, exp2, dic, cal, exf (and probably more);
1173      - still BEGIN_MASTER/END_MASTER to remove around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
1174        to work with SingleCpuIO.
1175    o add "_d 0" to real constant of pkg/cfc subroutines ;
1176       update exp. cfc_exemple & tutorial_cfc_offline output files.
1177    o multi-threading and IO:
1178      - all threads call READ_FLD S/R (needed if using SingleCpuIO):
1179        (no BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around the call, but inside MDSIO S/R.
1180      - barrier before and after reading.
1181      - stop if other than master is calling MDS_WRITELOCAL (if #undef IO_THREAD_SAFE)
1182      - avoid using MDS_WRITELOCAL for LAND pkg output.
1183      - new S/R AIM_WRITE_PHYS (replaces AIM_WRITE_LOCAL) to write AIM physics
1184        common-block variables ; Allows multi-threading with master-thread IO.
1185    o change default MAX_NO_THREADS from 32 to 4 ;
1186      and stop cleanly when MAX_NO_THREADS is too small.
1187    o add S/R BAR_CHECK to check multi-threaded barrier synchronization
1188    
1189    checkpoint58m_post
1190    o add a Non-Hydroatatic test (with 3-D Coriolis, NHMTerms, biharmonic Visc.
1191       and side-drag) on CS-grid : global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
1192    o make "tutorial_global_oce_latlon" from standard "global_ocean.90x40x15" exp.
1193       keep global_ocean.90x40x15 (for AD testing) with former secondary test
1194       (".qshyd") as the main test (mv output.qshyd.txt to output.txt)
1195    o CVS modules: update MITgcm_verif_basic; remove MITgcm_verif_ocean & _verif_atmos;
1196        add MITgcm_tutorials (= code + all the tutorials)
1197    o ecco, option to compute cost for total ssh (mean+anom)
1198    o consistent with addition of ptracer and ssh in pkg/profiles
1199    o profiles: adding ptracer and ssh
1200    o testreport: change multi-test output-file name
1201      (from output.txt.{name} to output.{name}.txt)
1202    o profiles: now ok for mutli-tiles case
1203    o seaice: add 4 parameters for different advection schemes for area,
1204      (effective) seaice thickness, enthalphy, and snow height. Their default
1205      is the standard parameter SEAICEadvScheme
1206    o calc_gw:
1207     - add cosFacU in zonal viscous flux (harmonic.visc.).
1208     - put back side-drag (call new S/R MOM_W_SIDEDRAG) and output.txt.
1209       of tutorial_plume_on_slope.
1210    o obcs_calc.F : fix index Pb in OBSeta & OBNeta (Thanks to Gianmaria).
1211    o calc_gw: true flux-form, account for horizontal grid spacing.
1212      update rotating_tank results, but not plume_on_slope (affected at
1213      truncation level, 11 digits).
1214    
1215    checkpoint58l_post
1216    o calc_gw:
1217     - take bi,bj loops outside calc_gw to fix Pb with local array KappaRU,V
1218     - remove side-drag for now (need to fix it); update plume_on_slope results.
1219     - fix for partial-cell & non-uniform dz; update plume_on_slope results.
1220    o commit code to make SST/SSS weights spatially variable
1221      (based on either variable in-situ or variable initial T/S weights)
1222    o pkg/ecco:
1223      * commit code to relax deviations of xx_theta, xx_salt to 5*sigma,
1224        now based on horizontally varying weights wthetaLev, wsaltLev
1225      * cost_averagesflags now returns year indices in addition to day, month
1226      * sflux balance is performed on annual basis
1227        (sflxumm, sfluxmm2, bal_sfluxmm)
1228      * for SSH anomaly, separate more cleanly contrib from T/P, ERS, GFO,
1229        including separate counting and multipliers
1230    o pkg/rbcs
1231      * add all necessary infrastructure for pkg/rbcs levN adjoint checkpointing
1232    
1233    checkpoint58k_post
1234    o testreport:
1235     - always build in dir. "build" (if not there, mkdir build instead of building
1236       & running in input)
1237     - run in dir run (if it exists), in build otherwise.
1238     - call prepare_run (if input/prepare_run exists)
1239     - run multi-threaded test (with new option: "-mth") if file input/eedata.mth exists.
1240    o pkg/exf modifications to interpolation and rotation routines for more
1241       reasonable treatment of North Pole singularity: for tracers North Pole
1242       value is set to northernmost zonal-mean value, for zonal velocity it is
1243       set to zero, and for meridional velocity it is set to northernmost value.
1244    o pkg/exf/exf_check_range.F
1245     - add tile index to diagnostics and move stop statement to the very
1246       end of the routine.
1247    o pkg/diagnostics: (diagnostics_main_init.F)
1248      define title of isomorphic variables according to the current config.
1249    o pkg/thsice with pkg/seaice dynamics:
1250    - fix domain of computation (interior only, required for exf) and do exchanges
1251    - seaice-dynamics forcing: add atmospheric and seaice loading to SSH gradient
1252    o towards a standard way of dealing with multi-threading in MONITOR
1253      and ${PKG}_MONITOR (all except ptracers_monitor) subroutines.
1254    o Pass variable viscosities (vertical and horizontal, e.g., KPP or Leith)
1255       to W momentum equation in nonhydrostatic and quasihydrostatic runs.  
1256    o make exf_monitor & seaice_monitor independant of the main (dynamics) monitor.
1257    o pkg/seaice: fix SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter (put it in a commom block)
1258    o generic_advdiff: DST advection S/R : use local copy of velocity to compute CFL
1259       (problems ? with gradient check in bottom_ctrl_5x5 adjoint test)
1260    o tracer advection:
1261     - clean-up and simplify calc_common_factors.F
1262     - make a local copy of velocity and pass it (as u,v,r_Trans) to DST tracer
1263       advection subroutine (but still not used within DST advection S/R)
1264    o rename pkg aim_ocn_coupler to atm_ocn_coupler (later on, will be used without aim)
1265    
1266    checkpoint58j_post
1267    o new driver S/R: LOAD_FIELDS_DRIVER to load external forcing fields
1268      from file (collects calls previously in FORWARD_STEP)
1269    o move call to SEAICE_MODEL from FORWARD_STEP to DO_OCEANIC_PHYS
1270    o adjoint store dir. adjusted accordingly
1271    o genmake2
1272      replace target "ad_taf" by $(EXE_AD) ; add $(EXE_AD) to the make CLEAN list.
1273    
1274    checkpoint58i_post
1275    o pkg/seaice: add parameter that allows to scale/turn off effect of seaice
1276      on wind stress (SEAICEstressFactor defaults to 1.)
1277    o Total number of Timers is finite (<=40): comment out 2 non-essential one
1278      in the_main_loop.F to avoid Pb (e.g., when running fizhi test)
1279    o vector_invariant: fix highOrderVorticity(=4.th.Order) advection
1280      on CS-grid: no longer loosing mass.
1281    o exf & curvilinear-grid: no longer modify longitude xC & xG.
1282    o pkg/ggl90: fix sloppy output and fix a bug
1283    o pkg/seaice: added SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter
1284      - Set to false in order to start EVP solver with
1285        non-EVP pickup files when using SEAICEuseEVP
1286      - fix sign error in diffusion in seaice_calc_rhs
1287    
1288    checkpoint58h_post
1289    * Modifications for bottom topography control
1290      o replace hFacC by _hFacC at various places
1291      o replace ALLOW_HFACC_CONTROL by ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL
1292      o add non-self-adjoint cg2d_nsa
1293      o update autodiff support routines
1294      o re-initialise hfac after ctrl_depth_ini
1295      o works for 5x5 box, doesnt work for global_ocean.90x40x15
1296    * Adding verification for 5x5 box (4-layer) bottom topography control
1297    
1298    checkpoint58g_post
1299    o pkg/diagnostics: implement "periodic averaging diagnostics" (e.g.,
1300       used for mean seasonal cycle, mean diurnal cycle); add an example
1301       in verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.thsice/data.diagnostics
1302    o pkg/ggl90:
1303      - add parameter (minimum surface kinetic energy)
1304      - fix bug (avoiding division by zero)
1305    o couple pkg/thsice to pkg/seaice:
1306      - modify advection in seaice to accomodate new scalar fields to be advected
1307      - only muliDimAdection scheme work with seaice/thsice
1308      - mapping of thsice-variables to seaice-variables, back and forth
1309      - does not break the verification experiments, but does not give the
1310        desired results either
1311    o pkg/seaice
1312      - make (default) second order advection a bit less confusing?
1313    
1314    checkpoint58f_post
1315    o couple pkg/thsice and pkg/exf (as a preparation for coupling pkg/thsice
1316      to pkg/seaice):
1317      - new routines thsice_map_exf and thsice_get_exf provide the interface
1318      - add an additional formal parameter to thsice_solve4temp
1319    o pkg/exf:
1320      - add new fields wspeed, snowprecip (to be able to couple to thsice)
1321      - correct Stefan-Boltzmann constant
1322      - new parameter for longwave surface emittance
1323      - separate some stuff from exf_bulkformulae into new routines  
1324        exf_radiation, exf_wind
1325      - add new parameters and constants: longwave emissivity for ocean, ice
1326        and snow, evaporation parameters over ice
1327      - decouple wind/stress computation from ALLOW_BULKFORMULA: always compute
1328        either wind from stress or stress from wind
1329    o pkg/thSIce:
1330    - split thsice_step_fwd.F in 2 S/R: thsice_step_temp.F & thsice_step_fwd.F
1331    - put i,j loops inside S/R: THSICE_ALBEDO, THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP, THSICE_EXTEND
1332       and THSICE_CALC_THICKN
1333    - for now, call to THSICE_GET_BULKF remains inside i,j loops.
1334    - add CPP option: ALLOW_DBUG_THSICE and header file THSICE_DEBUG.h
1335      to make debugging easier.
1336    - affects results (@ truncation level) of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice: update output
1337    o pkg/bulk_force:
1338      - clean-up comments and parameters ;
1339      - add new Bulk-Formulae from Large and Yeager, 2004, NCAR/TN-460+STR ;
1340    o fix bug in aim+thsice albedo: snow & ice thickness arguments were switched;
1341      generate new output for test-experiment: aim.5l_cs.thSI
1342    o results_ad : rename "output.txt_adm" to "output_adm.txt" and change
1343      testreport accordingly
1344    
1345    checkpoint58e_post
1346    o SEAICE_CGRID adjoint done
1347    o R_STAR adjoint implemented.
1348      * Seems to just work (based on global_ocean.90x40x15/code_ad_nlfs/ )
1349      * need to sort out init. of h0facc, etc.
1350    o Make pkg/profile fully independent of ecco,cost, etc. stuff
1351      to be able to use it in pure forward.
1352    
1353    checkpoint58d_post
1354    o upgrade simple test-experiment to tutorial example:
1355     step.1: duplicate the experiment and (step.2) will remove the old copy.
1356      tutorial_barotropic_gyre      <- copy of exp0     (R1:barotropic_gyre_in_a_box)
1357      tutorial_baroclinic_gyre      <- copy of exp1     (R1:baroclinic_gyre_on_a_sphere)
1358      tutorial_global_oce_latlon    <- empty for now    (R1:global_ocean_circulation)
1359      tutorial_global_oce_biogeo    <- copy of dic_example
1360      tutorial_deep_convection      <- almost like exp5 (R1:nonhydrostatic_deep_convection)
1361      tutorial_plume_on_slope       <- copy of plume_on_slope
1362      tutorial_tracer_adjsens       <- copy of carbon   (R1:tracer_adjoint_sensitivity)
1363      tutorial_global_oce_optim     <- empty for now (David ?)
1364      tutorial_global_oce_in_p      <- copy of global_ocean_pressure
1365     some tutorials (R1) were already checked-in under tutorial_examples in release1_branch
1366    o correct a sign problem in cost_scat.F
1367    o obcs and ptracers: fix boundary conditions for advections schemes
1368      with larger stencil
1369    o thsice adjoint: start
1370    o mom_vecinv: add ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING flags to mom_vi_hdissip for
1371      completeness
1372    o mom_fluxform: fixing the mutual use of ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING
1373      and COSINEMETH_III, add comments in default CPP_OPTIONS.h
1374    o ptracers adjoint:
1375      * avoid extensive recomputatations
1376      * fix missing re-init. of gptr (missed by TAF)
1377    o obcs: add a flag (OBCSprintDiags, defaults is true) that allows
1378      me to turn off the excessive output to STDOUT that this package produces
1379    o move NH metric terms & 3.D Coriolis S/R to pkg/mom_common
1380      and add those terms in Vector-Invariant formulation.
1381    o in ctrl pkg, if ALLOW_CAL, use monthly mean controls
1382      if the control period (xx_hfluxperiod etc) is 0
1383    o in profiles pkg, clean routines and fix details
1384    o in ecco pkg, reading ssh data:
1385      fix problem in case the model does not start at iter0=0
1386    o fix mnc-pickup/restart for ptracers
1387    o new package prifiles:
1388      code to compute profile-based cost by Gael Forget
1389      (modifs in ecco, ctrl, autodiff)
1390    o Benign bug fix in initialization (spotted by M. Mazloff) of
1391      ctrl_set_globfld_xz.F ctrl_set_globfld_yz.F
1392    
1393    checkpoint58c_post
1394    o adjoint: finish NLFS adjoint and provide reference output in
1395      verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/results_ad_nlfs
1396    o seaice: add an EVP solver following Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) and the
1397      documentation of CICE. Turn on by defining SEAICE_ALLOW_EVP in
1398      SEAICE_OPTIONS.h and SEAICEuseEVP=.true. in data.seaice. Works only
1399      with SEAICE_CGRID defined.
1400    o move calendarDumps from "data" to "data.cal" and clean-up the code
1401      with a simple call to pkg/cal S/R: CAL_TIME2WRITE
1402    o add useEXF & useCAL flags (for now, set in hard-coded way)
1403    o add S/R to compute NH-metrics terms & Coriolis f' in vertical momentum
1404      (were missing in NH mode, and wrong in quasihydrostatic mode).
1405      waiting for Chris updated version of calc_gw to add those CALLs.
1406    o fix bug in quasihydrostatic S/R ;
1407      add a test for this option: global_ocean.90x40x15.qshyd
1408    o new S/R "SET_PARMS": set parameters that might depend on the use of some pkgs.
1409      (called from INITIALISE_FIXED, after INI_PARMS & PACKAGES_READPARAMS)
1410    o add on/off flag useOffLine for package OFFLINE
1411    o seaice:
1412      - modify advection so that it works also on the C-grid
1413      - extend loop ranges in seaice_lsr and seaice_dynsolver; fixes
1414        problem in multi-tile runs with C-grid
1415      - add flags for clipping ice velocities and/or masking solver forcing
1416      - fix drag (ocean on ice) formulation and a bug that caused noise in the
1417        C-grid solver
1418      - added a few comments to seaice_diffusion.F
1419      - separate C-grid and B-grid versions more cleanly (UVM and seaiceMaskU/V
1420        are now exclusive)
1421      - add a new ocean-ice stress coupling method (Hibler and Bryan, 1987) which
1422        required re-ordering the code a little:
1423       + make DAIRN global variable (defined in SEAICE)
1424       + move computation of the viscosities eta and zeta into a new separate
1425         routine (because I need to recompute them in seaice_ocean_stress.F)
1426    
1427    checkpoint58b_post
1428    o AIM+thSIce: fix sign of Short-Wave through the Ice ;
1429      update output.txt of exp. aim.5l_cs.thSI
1430    o various mnc cleanups and improvements:
1431      + shrink lookup tables by factor of ~4
1432      + better error reporting when running out of lookup space
1433      + able to handle longer path/file names (up to 500 chars)
1434    o adjoint:
1435      - Another overhaul of store dirs. for NLFS to eliminate  "hidden" recomputations.
1436      - TBD: "hidden" mom_vecinv recomp. in dynamics
1437    o change forcing_In_AB to affects both T,S forcing and Momentum forcing
1438     (allow to differentiate between forcing components using new integer flags:
1439      momForcingOutAB=1/0 & tracForcingOutAB=1/0)
1440     and add new flag to put Dissipation tendency out of Adams-Bashforth.
1441    o ecco
1442      - enable trend removal from SSH anomaly obs.
1443    o adjoint
1444      - a fix for PmEpR when #undef EXACT_CONSERV
1445      - fix of "hidden" recomp. in thermodynamics (no TAF warnings)
1446      - try to fix "hidden" recomp. in forward_step for NLFS
1447        (NLFS seems broken sometimes after I checked it in)
1448    o seaice:
1449     - add c-grid version of the dynamic solver:
1450       + three new routines that are the c-grid substitute lsr, dynsolver
1451         and ostres
1452       + put a few fields that were local to dynsolver into global common
1453         blocks, so that I can move the computation of stresses etc into
1454         seaice_lsr (saves coding but may break the adjoint).
1455     - replace more hardwired parameters by runtime parameters
1456     - add ice masks that mask the rhs of the implicit solvers where there
1457       is no ice (commented out in seaice_dynsolver, because i am not sure
1458       if this works properly), eventually this should replace the clipping
1459       of ice velocities in seaice_dynsolver to +/-40cm/s.
1460    o remove the BUILD_INFO.h include from CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and explicitly
1461      include it only where its needed
1462    o move balancing of fluxes before the call of external_forcing_surf
1463    o seaice:
1464      - correct units of turning angles (now they are really in degrees)
1465      - move computation of GWATX/Y out of main routine into dynsolver
1466      - initialize GWATX/Y in seaice_init
1467    o Apply mask on Fresh-Water flux (needed for SSH forcing).
1468      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean_ebm & cpl_aim+ocn (affects cg2d residual)
1469    o seaice: add runtime flags for turning angles (default to zero)
1470    o Adding runtime parameter to exf/, ctrl/, to remove on-the-fly global mean
1471      and trend from exf forcing and ctrl control adjustments
1472    o fix variable aliasing in gad_calc_rhs that cannot be handled by TAF
1473      (since checkpoint57x_post)
1474    o change the default rotation period to 86164.s = the Earth rotation
1475    o 1rst implementation of Implicit IGW using the 3-D solver (use3Dsolver=T)
1476      and based on a reference stratification. Tested within hs94.cs-32x32x5.
1477    o seaice advection: add code for choosing between the default (2nd order
1478      central differences) and multiDim advection schemes provided by
1479      pkg/generic_advdiff
1480    o seaice:
1481      - removed all references to SEAICE_GRID.h fields from
1482        dynsolver, advect, diffus, lsr, without changing the results of lab_sea
1483        (cubed-sphere configuration will change a little)
1484      - grid computations in seaice_init are obsolete now.
1485      - cleaned up code a little so that is easier to read (hopefully).
1486      - added new (better?) discretizations of default advection and diffusion
1487        (turn on with SEAICEuseFluxForm)
1488      - replace 1 in 3d global fields by kSurface in growth.F
1489      
1490    checkpoint58a_post
1491    o seaice:
1492      - bug fix in advect.F
1493    o shelfice:
1494      - separate shelfice load anomaly from pload (breaks with time
1495        dependent forcing), => introduce constant field shelficeLoadAnomaly.
1496        Its default is 0., but it may be computed more cleverly from (unknown)
1497        t- and s-profiles (tRef, sRef) and actual EOS. For now this has to be
1498        done offline. A good approximation of the pressure load anomaly is
1499        necessary to avoid large initial adjustment processes underneath
1500        deep-reaching shelfice.
1501      - small fix in ISOMIP shelfice_thermodynamics
1502      - add more sophisticated thermodynamics of Hellmer (1989), this is
1503        now the default
1504      - give a few constants more intuitive names
1505    o add code to balance EmPmP and Qnet at the end of do_ocean_physics. Useful
1506      if bulk formulae are used in long integration (especially EmPmR). Turn
1507      on with balanceEmPmR = .true. or balanceQnet = .true. in data, PARM01
1508      if balancePrintMean, the imbalance that is substracted is printed to
1509      STDOUT.
1510    o fix bug (typo) in obcs_apply_eta.F
1511    o add a new package shelfice which enables us to model the circulation
1512      underneath shelf-ice with draughts of hundreds of meters.
1513     - works
1514     - to do: + include improved thermodynamics
1515              + check whether kSurfC (from model/inc/SURFACE.h) can be used
1516                instead of new field kTopC
1517              + can we use topoFile, Ro_surf and existing code in ini_depth.F
1518                instead of new field R_shelfIce and new code in ini_depth.F
1519                and ini_mask_etc.F?
1520              + adjust vertical mixing schemes?
1521    o seaice pkg:
1522     - add a cpp-flag to include a simple formula for a salinity dependent
1523       freezing point of sea water at the surface
1524     - change the contents of SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 so that zonal and
1525       meridional stresses are now different (and hopefully correct)
1526    o AIM pkg: change threshold on large-scale condensation to conserve Heat.
1527       update results of aim.5l_LatLon test ; fix title & units of AIM diagnostics
1528       and  change 3 diagnostics names (OSR,OSRCLR,KM -> TSR,TSRCLR,DRAG)
1529    o pkg/diagnostics: add options and parameters for regional-statistics
1530       diagnostics ; define regions by reading a region-mask from a file
1531       (might add other options later)
1532    o pkg/bulk_force:
1533     - add option and parameters to use AIM surface-flux formulae.
1534     - Change loading part: S/R BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD only take care of bulkf_fields ;
1535       others forcing fields (defined in PARM05, parameter file "data") are loaded
1536       from S/R EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD, as usually (with useBulkforce = T or F).
1537     - initialise all bulkf_fields in bulkf_init.F ; do in-lining of exf_bulkcdn.F
1538     - use the right EXCH call for uwind,vwind (to work on CS-grid).
1539     - re-arrange header files (move parameters from BULKF.h to BULKF_PARAMS.h)
1540       and parameters (note: calcWindStress replaces .NOT.readwindstress).
1541     - cleaner interface with pkg/thSIce (new S/R THSICE_GET_PRECIP).
1542    
1543    checkpoint58
1544    o add "--embed-source" option to genmake2 which, when the supporting
1545      tools can be compiled (as determined by genmake2) will turn on the
1546      embed_files package which then embeds the entire MITgcm source code
1547      (*.[fFhc] + Makefile) used for the build within the executable
1548      - requested by CNH but off by default
1549      - adds a paltry <9MB to the mitgcmuv executable in most cases
1550      - only writes the output when useEMBEDSRC in eedata is true
1551    o clean up 3-dim. relaxation codes:
1552      * Fix I/O inconsistency in pkg/rbcs: replace precFloat32 by readBinaryPrec
1553      * Remove 3-dim. relaxation code from pkg/exf (now use only pkg/rbcs)
1554      * Thanks to Tom Haine for testing!
1555    
1556    checkpoint57z_post
1557    o make CG3D solver compatible with Free-surface at k > 1 (p-coordinate):
1558      affects output (@ truncation level) of exp. plume_on_slope ; updated.
1559    o fix the pickup behavior for obcs in combination with ptracers
1560    o fix a bug in ptracers_external_fields_load
1561    o no AB-2 at the first iteration for Gw (consistent with Gu,Gv,Gt,Gs ...)
1562      affects results of NH experiments (but all our NH tests have Gw[it=1]==0 !!)
1563    o transfered surface NH pressure to eta field (if exactConserv).
1564    o gmredi: fix bugs in slope tapering ldd97 (depthZ had the wrong sign)
1565         and update lab_sea output.txt file.
1566    o completing 3-dim. relaxation code: additional term
1567         1/tau*( theta(i,j,k) - thetaStar(i,j,k) )
1568      in S/R EXTERNAL_FORCING_T (file external_forcing.F)
1569      * At compile time, in "EXF_OPTIONS.h" set
1570          #define  ALLOW_CLIMTEMP_RELAXATION
1571          #define  ALLOW_CLIMSALT_RELAXATION
1572      * At runtime in "data", under &PARM03 set (e.g., units in seconds)
1573          tauThetaClimRelax3Dim = 15552000.0,
1574          tauSaltClimRelax3Dim  = 15552000.0,
1575      * 3 cases:
1576          1) Use a constant-in-time 3-dim. field
1577          2) Provide 12 3-dim. fields corresponding to Jan., ... , Dec.
1578          3) Real-time relax. to time-evolving prescribed field
1579    o Adding Laplacian-type smoothness constraint on
1580      initial and boundary (forcing) controls (ic, bc)
1581      * enable at compile-time via
1582        ALLOW_SMOOTH_IC_COST_CONTRIBUTION, ALLOW_SMOOTH_BC_COST_CONTRIBUTION
1583      * enable at run-time via mult_smooth_ic = 1, mult_smooth_bc = 1
1584      * Absolute scale somewhat unclear so far
1585      * no area weighting was included since no other cost term does so far
1586    
1587    checkpoint57y_post
1588    First step for a NLFS adjoint
1589    o initially suppress rStar (new flag DISABLE_RSTAR_CODE)
1590    o new init. routines for calc_r_star, calc_surf_dr
1591    o still need to deal with ini_masks_etc
1592    o testreport seemed happy
1593    checkpoint57y_pre
1594    
1595    o obcs: always reset wVel & eta (to zero or prescribe it) at the OBs.
1596    o add new package rbcs (for relaxing ptracers at boundaries/depth/surface etc)
1597    o add new offset feature to offline pkg (plus minor cleanup)
1598    o cfc fixes for final year of integration
1599    o clean up GCHEM_OPTIONS.h/DIC_OPTIONS.h (all options should
1600      be in GCHEM_OPTIONS).
1601    
1602    checkpoint57x_post
1603    o fix testreport Pb in multiple test experiment.
1604    o cleanup our namelist syntax in verification:
1605      - make it more F95 standards compliant (some work still needed)
1606      - allows the vast majority of our tests to work with gfortran
1607    o Non-Hydrostatic:
1608     - put all NH variables (formerly in DYNVARS.h & GW.h) in NH_VARS.h
1609     - fix exchange calls for CS-grid using the new EXCH_S3D_RL.
1610    o Allow to apply AB on T,S rather than on AB(gT,gS):
1611     - implemented within #ifdef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3
1612     - use the same arrays (gtNm,gsNm) to hold tracer field at previous
1613       time-steps (if AB(T,S)) and tendencies (if AB(gT,gS)).
1614     - need a "clever" read_pickup to restart from the other AB formulation
1615    o move local commom bloc /GlobalLo/ (used for singleCpuIO) in EESUPPORT.h
1616    o remove some unused variables (reduces number of compiler warnings)
1617    o adjoint
1618      * Disable useVariableViscosity for adjoint for time being
1619        (there are a number of extensive recomputations)
1620      * Initialize certain variables needed for adjoint
1621    
1622    checkpoint57w_post
1623    o pkg/mdsio: use MAX_LEN_FNAM (instead of hard coded 80) for file-names
1624                 fix the singleCpuIO RS version of MDSWRITEFIELD
1625       and add a WARNING if using globalFiles=T with multi-processors.
1626    o write grid-file(s) in only one format (MDS or MNC): default=MNC (if
1627      using MNC); can force MDS output by setting writegrid_mnc=F in data.mnc
1628    o tracer advection scheme:
1629      add DST-2 (=Lax-Wendroff) & 1rst order upwind schemes (the way to get
1630       those 2 schemes before, changing GAD_FLUX_LIMITER.h + to recompile,
1631       was not very convenient).
1632      add implicit version for DST-3 & DST3_Flux_Limit vertical advection;  
1633       (further tests needed for the implicit DST & Flux-Limiter schemes).
1634    o PTRACERS: added namelist parameter PTRACERS_ref in analogy to tRef
1635      and sRef for convenience, handy, when you want to initialize
1636      ptracers in a large domain with a constant non-zero value. Also,
1637      untangle ptracers_init.F a little.
1638    
1639    checkpoint57v_post
1640    o change dome exp. to use variable viscosity in side-drag terms.
1641    o remove all the files from the cfc_offline test since they are now
1642      incorporated into tutorial_cfc_offline which has been producing
1643      identical results for a few days of testing
1644    o add new parameter: sideDragFactor to enable half-slip-side BC
1645      and change side-drag S/R to use viscosity from mom_calc_visc
1646      (can switch back by setting sideDragFactor=0.); affects results at
1647      truncation level; regenerate output for exp.: global_ocean.cs32x10(x3),
1648       global_ocean_ebm, global_ocean_pressure, matrix_example & MLAdjust(x5).
1649    o vorticity & strain are now computed without masking, to account for
1650      no-slip-side BC in variable viscosity calculation ; mask is applied
1651      anyway later on, before computing advection/coriolis terms.
1652    o modify exp4 to test new obcs support for reading from external files
1653      and for passive tracers
1654    o fix behavior of ptracers_monitor when monitor output is written to a
1655      netcdf-file; still not independent of monitor.F (writes in the same
1656      file).
1657    o change default value of tRef (put a uniform, meaningful value for ocean
1658      & atmos) and initialize sRef (was missing, as Martin mentioned).
1659    o Redefine viscC?Leith*.  Change the coefficients of Leith viscosity
1660      to be proportional to enstrophy dissipation length.  Thus,
1661       viscC?leith?_new=pi*(viscC?leith?_old)^(1/3)
1662      This is now consistent with Smagorinsky and with the manual.
1663    
1664    checkpoint57u_post
1665    o OBCS and PTRACERS: add open boundary support for passive tracers
1666      - either use homogenous (pseudo) v.Neumann conditions or prescribe
1667        OB-values from file; this is not different from the way theta and salinity
1668        are treated
1669      - however, Orlanski-radiation conditions are not supported, and the model
1670        will stop if you use pTracers and Orlanski at the same time.
1671      - beefed up the rountine obcs_external_fields_load: now only those open
1672        boundary values are overwritten with values from files for which there
1673        are really files, otherwise the OB-fields remain untouched. This makes
1674        it possible to use different OBs at different ends of the domain (as
1675        with EXF)
1676    o reduce number of exch calls in shap_filt (s2).
1677    o CS-grid: fix divergence contribution to Leith viscosity. Affects (@
1678      truncation level) 4/5 MLAdjust test results (11&12 digits match).
1679    
1680    checkpoint57t_post
1681    o test biharmonic viscosity + no-slip with exp: global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
1682    o finish adding brackets (coriolis S/R, vecinv) in multi-terms sum to get
1683      same truncation, independent of the face number: affects affects several
1684      test. exp.: Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
1685    o fix bug in mom_v_sidedrag (biharmonic viscosity was counted 2 times);
1686      note that biharmonic viscosity + no-slip was not tested in any experiment.
1687    o fix bug in non-linear free-surf side-drag ; generate new output for
1688      global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & global_ocean_pressure.
1689    o make mnc honor the writeBinaryPrec flag for most kinds of output
1690    o eesupp: split EEPARAMS into EESIZE/EEPARAMS and add a vector global sum
1691    o minor change in averaging W (mom_vi_?_vertshear.F) that affects truncation
1692      error; update output from global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
1693    o add brackets in multi-terms sum to get same truncation, independent of
1694      the face number (manage to get exactly same value of gU,gV at the cs-edge)
1695      affects several test. exp. Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice).
1696    o Clean, new version of mom_calc_visc.  Adds a new feature, viscAhRemax
1697      and viscA4Remax, which allow one to limit the minimum viscosity by specifying
1698      a maximum grid-scale Reynolds number.  Also, changes all length calculations
1699      in the case of grid anisotropy to geometric mean of dx**2 and dy**2.
1700      Suggested values of viscosity parameters found in mom_calc_visc.
1701      Many new viscosity diagnostics available.
1702    
1703    checkpoint57s_post
1704    o Add clearing-house for viscosity calculations, mom_calc_visc and
1705      correct numerous bugs in LeithD and Smagorinsky discretizations.  
1706      mom_calc_visc now allows for Smagorinsky, Leith and LeithD to be
1707      used simultaneously, and to be used in mom_vecinv and mom_fluxform.
1708      Mom_vecinv can be used with standard viscous calculation (mom_vi_hdissip.F)
1709      and with Strain-Tension viscous term calculation (mom_hdissip.F).  
1710      The Strain-Tension form is now called with useStrainTensonVisc=.true.
1711      ViscAhStrain and viscAhTension are now retired.
1712    o diagnostics "VISCAHD" & "VISCA4D" replace "VISCAH" & "VISCA4".
1713    o In response to JMC's bug report, genmake2 now ignores any soft-links
1714      that it finds in the *current* directory when searching for files.
1715      Soft-links found in any other source directories will still work as
1716      they did before.
1717    o add HAVE_SETRLSTK define and useSETRLSTK flag (eedata) which calls
1718      a C routine to unlimit the stack size
1719    o mnc-ify pkg/aim snapshot vars
1720    o mnc-ify pkg/land as requested by Daniel
1721    o various changes to mnc including:
1722      - all files use the new "BASENAME[[.ITER].{t|f}NUM].nc" format
1723      - output can now be grouped so that all files within a group
1724          change the ITER portion of their names in lock-step together
1725      - can now read ("global") PER-FACE (in addition to PER-TILE) files
1726          and works with both EXCH1 and EXCH2 (but needs more testing)
1727      - writing works for all verification test cases w/ g77 on Linux
1728    
1729    checkpoint57r_post
1730    o make MNC variable initialization happen earlier
1731    o add diagnostics for (almost) each term of the momentum Eq.
1732    o remove SST,SSS,UVEL_k2,VVEL_k2 diagnostics.
1733    o move pkg timeave out of pkg-groups "oceanic" & "atmospheric" (pkg/pkg_groups)
1734    o remove MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT option ;
1735      add "dumpInitAndLast" to replace "nodumps" (and MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT).
1736    o move some basic S/R (used elsewhere in the code) from pkg/mdsio to eesupp/src
1737      allows to compile without pkg/mdsio (& test successfully hs94.1x64x5)
1738    o add MNC output for adjoint of EXF (adexf), SEAICE (adseaice)
1739    o add time-dependent SST, SSS control
1740    o cost terms in ecco/ modularized (new cost_generic.F)
1741    o cost_averages routines are modularized (new cost_averagesgeneric.F)
1742    o new infrastructure for seaice model vs. obs misfits in seaice/
1743      * driver from the_main_loop.F is seaice_cost_driver.F
1744      * first term is AREA vs. SMR observation misfit (ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA)
1745      * gradient check in Exp. 6a of natl_box_adjoint/
1746    o natl_box_adjoint input_seaice for Lab. Sea now available online via wget
1747      (see README file)
1748    
1749    checkpoint57q_post
1750    o fix initialisation Pb in calc_gw (get NANs in exp5 with g77)
1751    o fix annoying months-old bug in mnc/mdsio output for seaice pkg
1752      - bug was reported by Jean-Michel and Ian Fenty
1753    o fix initialization Pb in AIM-Ocean coupled model (aim_sice2aim.F)
1754      update exp. cpl_aim+ocn output.
1755    o Implement 4-level checkpointing: AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
1756      Needed for high-res. runs with large global files
1757      to be able to limit tapelev size
1758    o Changed some tests for adjoint:
1759      * carbon/ now tests AUTODIFF_2_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
1760      * natl_box_adjoint/code_bulk/ tests AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
1761      * global_ocean.90x40x15/ back to default 3-level checkpointing
1762    o Modifications to enable scripted COMMON to MODULE conversion
1763      * verification/OpenAD/code/ has necessary scripts and description;
1764      * converts, compiles and runs successfully;
1765    
1766    checkpoint57p_post
1767    o reading of delXfile & delYfile moved from ini_parms.F to ini_grid.F
1768    o move ${PKG}_MNC_INIT from ${PKG}_READ_PARAMS to ${PKG}_INIT_FIXED
1769      (already the case for some pkgs, including recent MNC_init, e.g. thsice)
1770    o call CALC_GW from DYNAMICS (instead of from FORWARD_STEP)
1771    o Dissipation & phiHyd gradient are always added to gU,gV in timestep.F
1772      (was already the case for dissipation with mom_vecinv,
1773       and also the case for grad.PhiHyd when staggered-timeStep)
1774      This will allow to put dissipation out-off the AB time-stepping.
1775     Unfortunately, affects truncation error. Update output of exp. that "fails"
1776      (cg2d matching number) and leave the others for later: front_relax(10),
1777      global_ocean_pressure(10),ideal_2D_oce(10),internal_wave(9),lab_sea(12),
1778      matrix_example(7!),natl_box(12),plume_on_slope(11),vermix(12x3,11x2).
1779    
1780    checkpoint57o_post
1781    o fix MNC/MDSIO flags in PTRACERS so that (1) it works, and
1782      (2) its ready to be documented during the 20050801 DocFest
1783    o MNC-ify the gmredi package -- tested and works w/ and w/o mnc
1784      for ideal_2D_oce and lab_sea on linux_ia32_g77
1785    o set to #undef CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_30
1786      in global1x1_tot/code_seaice_adj to access indices 32, 33
1787      (worth another tag)
1788    
1789    checkpoint57n_post
1790    o adding precip control xx_precip 32
1791    o adding swflux control xx_swflux 33
1792    o Replacing 10 forcing penalty cost routines by 1 generic.
1793    o Implementing partitioning in time-mean and variable adjustment
1794      for atmos. state.
1795    o Time-mean constant error is now read in data.ecco (instead of hard-coded)
1796    o in natl_box_adjoint:
1797      * updated exp 1 to 10
1798        (but does not have time-mean vs. variable split results yet)
1799    o updated global1x1/*_seaice_adj/
1800      to incorporate latest changes
1801    o enable useSingleCpuIO for mdsio vector routines
1802      (applies in particular to tapelev I/O)
1803    o removed inefficient K-loop in all active_file*control*.F
1804    
1805    checkpoint57m_post
1806    o re-arrange exp. adjustment.cs-32x32x1 (adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 merge into)
1807      and advect_cs (use EXCH-2 and standard cs-32 grid files).
1808    o pkg/exch2: filling of face-corner halo regions is optional
1809      (ifdef W2_FILL_NULL_REGIONS) and is turned off by default.
1810    
1811    checkpoint57l_post
1812     tag before updating tutorials (pre-release-2)
1813    o add cos & sin of grid-direction orientation angle (curvilinear grid only,
1814       for output and interpolation of input fields onto model grid)
1815    o fix radius in mom_v_metric_cylinder.F (wrong by dy/2).
1816       Affects results of exp. rotating_tank ; update output.txt.
1817    o pkg/diagnostics: 2 new S/R to fill a diagnostics using a scaling factor
1818          and taking the square quantity and/or using a fraction-weight field.
1819    o fix aim_diagnostics_init.F mate numbers.
1820    o add mnc output capability to diagnostics/diagstat and update
1821      our cvsignore files for the ACSII output generated
1822    
1823    checkpoint57k_post
1824    o lab_sea now uses diagnostics package and provides a suite of
1825      new EXF diagnostics output.
1826    
1827    checkpoint57j_post
1828    o exf
1829      * bug fix in exf_bulkformulae for psimh (spotted by Eliyahu Biton):
1830        Bracket missing in eqn. for psimh (eqn. 7 of Large & Pond, 1982);
1831        terms -2*ATAN(x) + pi/2 were added to both stable and unstable case.
1832      * extended diagnostics output
1833        - now includes all EXF variables
1834        - hs, hl moved to common block
1835        - separate S/R for diagnostics, called after ctrl vector is added
1836        - name changed for EXFsw -> EXFswnet, EXFlw -> EXFlwnet
1837        - EXFqnet contains true Qnet (i.e. includes qsw)
1838      * updated verif. lab_sea, global_with_exf
1839      * Rearranging hflux (exf_mapfields -> exf_getforcing)
1840        to ensure that diagnostics sees a true EXFqnet
1841    o add matlab scripts for CS-grid vectors (in utils/cs_grid)
1842    o diagnostics pkg: change pointers so that 1 diagnostic can be used
1843      several times with different frequencies.
1844    o mnc-ify the thsice package as requested by Daniel Enderton
1845      - the monitor--MNC output needs work
1846      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
1847    o mnc-ify theaim_v23 package as requested by Daniel Enderton
1848      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
1849    o remove "groundAtK1" & "rkFac" (replaced by usingPCoords & -rkSign)
1850    o add Sadourny like discretization to the 4th.O vorticity advection scheme
1851    o fix bug in rStar code (calc_r_star.F) when used with topo/bathy.
1852      update output.txt from: aim.5l_cs (& .thSI), cpl_aim+ocn,
1853         fizhi-gridalt-hs and global_ocean.cs32x15 (& .thsice).
1854    o fix few little things to avoid floating error with -ftrapuv (ifort v9)
1855     (ini_spherical_polar_grid.F, calc_r_star.F, monitor/mon_surfcor.F)
1856    
1857    checkpoint57i_post
1858    o Diagnostics package was changed: diagnostic allocation is now deactivated
1859      by setting an empty file name in the namelist (used to be by setting 0 frequency)
1860    o momentum advection (VI form) options: activate 4th.O vorticity Coriolis ;
1861      add 1rst Order upwind vertical Shear.
1862    o add a quick fix for A/B checkpointing in OFFLINE mode
1863    o add IGNORE_TIME define and -ignore_time option to genmake2 as an
1864      end-run around the C/Fortran linking horror in eesup/src/timers.F
1865    o added pkg/runclock: allows user to terminate run based on wall clock
1866    o added non-hydrostatic scaling parameter: nh_am2
1867    o pkg/my82: futile attempt to make results compiler-independent by adding
1868      some "_d 0", etc. no effect.
1869    o for mnc output, fill the 'T' coordinate var with myTime and create a
1870      separate 'iter' variable for iteration count
1871    o pkg/diagnostics:
1872      add new capability: output of Global/Regional & per-level statistics ;
1873      tested against monitor output (including land & thSIce) on various exp.
1874    o make seaice-pkg I/O type flags (MNC/MDS) more standard.
1875    
1876    checkpoint57h_done
1877      tag after changing user customized files (DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h,
1878      data.diagnostics, data.gchem, data.ptracers) is done.
1879    
1880    o pkg/diagnostics: prepare for Global/Regional statistics.
1881      add 2nd namelist in data.diagnostics and update DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h
1882    o remove "baseTime" (no used) from arg. list of DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE
1883      and rename it: DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE
1884    
1885    checkpoint57h_post
1886    o move tIter0 from data.gchem to PTRACERS_Iter0 in data.ptracers
1887    o pkg/diagnostics: change output frequency, now in seconds (instead
1888      of Nb of iterations). This requires to change data.diagnostics.
1889    checkpoint57h_pre
1890    
1891    o in mnc, let the user create the output dir if both mnc_outdir_date
1892      and mnc_outdir_num are false
1893    o add fflags() to pkg/diagnostics which allows one to specify, on a
1894      per-file basis, the file precision [default behavior is unchanged]
1895    o added diagnostics to pkg/kpp, including computation of mixed layer
1896      depth based on a temperature/density criterion
1897    o updated verification/natl_box to test the new pkg/kpp diagnostics
1898    o bugs fixed (with useAbsVorticity=T & with useJamartMomAdv=T)
1899    o test AB-3 code with 4th.Order advection scheme (advect_xy/input.ab3_c4)
1900    o fix mnc flags in pkg/seaice so that they are "owned" by seaice,
1901      not mnc -- this mistake was found by JMC and is now corrected
1902    
1903    checkpoint57g_post
1904    o add Adams-Bashforth 3rd Order time stepping:
1905      - default remains AB-2 (#undef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3)
1906      - not yet implemented with NH, CD_Scheme, pTracers, MNC_pickup ...
1907    checkpoint57g_pre
1908    
1909    o make lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax spatially varying
1910      (default remains spatially uniform constant based on tau)
1911    o added new control variables
1912      * init. uVel, vVel, etanN
1913      * lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax
1914    o separate masks used for ctrl_pack/unpack 'from write_grid' output
1915      (suggested by G. Forget)
1916    
1917    checkpoint57f_post
1918    o add parameter "baseTime" = model base time = time at iteration zero
1919      new function DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE (replace DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE) to
1920      account for baseTime shift
1921    o move Coriolis arrays from PARAMS.h to GRID.h
1922    checkpoint57f_pre
1923    
1924    o mnc-ifying the seaice package
1925    o introduced an alternative length scale calculation for use in the limiting
1926      maximum viscosity (off by default, see mom_vi_hdissip.F for details)
1927    o S/R ptracers_calc_diff: argument list bug for CALL KPP_CALC_DIFF_S
1928    o added modified Leith scheme with viscosity proportional to grad(Hdiv)
1929      as well as grad(vort3).  Made it compatible with both approximate form
1930      for the cubed sphere and full form of these gradients.  Added flag
1931      useFullLeith to select between approximate and full form.  
1932    o add "d0" in getcon.F to reduce differences between compilers/platforms
1933      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
1934    o change port_rand funtion to allow to set the seed.
1935    o fix obscure MNC bug involving conversion between reals and integers
1936      - it caused no problems with certain (eg. gcc, ifc) compilers but the
1937        new version is now more standards-compliant
1938    o adjoint-related modifications
1939      * gad_dst3_adv_?: to be able to use advscheme=30 in adjoint
1940      * gad_calc_rhs: fool adjoint, revert to advscheme=30 in reverse when using 33
1941      * mom_vi_hdissip: to be able to use Leith scheme in adjoint
1942    
1943    checkpoint57e_post
1944    o Adding eddy stress controls a la Ferreira et al.
1945    checkpoint57e_pre (actually was tagged: eckpoint57e_pre)
1946    
1947    o fizhi pkg: fix AtoC and CtoA when called with same input & output array
1948      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
1949    o add more "Z" dimensions and associated coordinate vars to MNC
1950    o pkg/exf: added twoDigitYear capability for option useExfYearlyFields
1951    o parameter calendarDumps: when set, approximate months (30-31 days) and years
1952      (360-372 days) for parameters chkPtFreq, pChkPtFreq, taveFreq, SEAICE_taveFreq,
1953      KPP_taveFreq, and freq in pkg/diagnostics are converted to exact calendar
1954      months and years.  Requires pkg/cal.
1955    o diagnostics: add pickup functionality
1956      - off by default for backwards compatibility
1957      - current version only uses MDSIO -- MNC will be added
1958    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for LAND pkg output & Shapiro Tendencies.
1959    o pkg/shap_filt: fix for multi-tiles per face (CS-grid with EXCH2)
1960    
1961    checkpoint57d_post
1962    o pkg/thsice used in the ocean: fix tile Pb related to sIceLoad forcing
1963    o modify verification/ideal_2D_oce so that it tests the creation of mnc
1964      output from the diagnostics package
1965    o temporary fix in EXCH2_UV: add a 3rd call to fix the 24.tiles CS-grid set-up
1966    o make genmake2 more portable by using ".$FS" instead of ".f" for more
1967      of the test compilations (eg. IBM xlf on Mac OSX w/HFS filesys)
1968    o add coordinate variables to the MNC output from the diagnostics package
1969    o change MNC-flags default value: true when useMNC=TRUE
1970    o add a "readgrid_mnc" flag to MNC and give model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F
1971      the ability (off by default) to read the grid information using MNC
1972    o lab_sea: use LSR_ERROR=1.E-12 for testing ; update output.txt
1973    o diagnostics: fix a bug (sub-set of levels); keep full precision when averaging
1974    o do snap-shot diagnostics at the middle of the time-interval (instead of
1975      at the end).
1976    o update exp. aim.5l_cs (use default LAND_OPTIONS.h file) and add
1977      new test for AIM with thSIce + slab-ocean
1978    o cpl_aim+ocn test: update output (optfile & default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h)
1979    o move state variable diagnostics to the beginning of the time step ;
1980      (note: still needs some work specially for snap-shot diagnostics)
1981      duplicate & replace UVELVVEL diagnostics with UV_VEL_C & UV_VEL_Z
1982    
1983    checkpoint57c_post
1984    o Change testing option (-ieee) to get closer agreement between g77 & ifort
1985    o generate new output.txt files on faulks with g77 & the new -ieee option
1986    checkpoint57c_pre
1987    
1988    o add "_d 0" in freeze ; change some "FLOAT" to "DFLOAT" and went back (TAF);
1989      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
1990    o fix in ini_eos.F (one "_d 0" was missing): now g77 & ifc give much closer
1991      results; update global_ocean_pressure & global_ocean.cs32x15 output.txt
1992    o add saltFlux(+File) forcing capability with periodicExternalForcing
1993    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for GM-Redi & ThSIce output
1994    o diagnostics_fill: fill in up to sNx+1 or sNy+1 (if U,V or Z pt) for mnc.
1995    o improvements for the MNC output from DIAGNOSTICS:
1996      - correct handling of the unlimitied dimension
1997      - all dims now have associated coordinate variables
1998      - variables located at U, V, and Corner ("Z") points are now written
1999        with the correct horzontal dimensions (eg. 'Xp1', 'Yp1') so that
2000        *all* data points are output
2001    o added seaice_summary.F and removed obsolete ALLOW_SEAICE's from pkg/seaice
2002    o added pkg/seaice/seaice_monitor.F
2003    o mdsio_readfield.F can now read files visible only to master MPI process.
2004    o pkg/seaice: some test code for ice-modified ocean stress
2005    o exf_getffields interpolation defaults to bilinear for all scalar forcing
2006      fields (remains bicubic for wind velocity and stress).  This avoids, e.g.,
2007      spurious negative numbers for precipitation and humidity.  Will cause
2008      some small numerical differences for integrations using pkg/exf/exf_interp.F.
2009    o pkg/ctrl/
2010      * Add ctrlvec diagnostics in pack/unpack for nondimensional I/O
2011        May be enabled via doPackDiag
2012      *  introduce z-scaling of
2013         + gradient (doZscalePack) and
2014         + control (doZscaleUnpack)
2015    o pkg/mdsio/
2016      * enable useSingleCpuIO for state estimation (ctrl_pack/unpack) mdsio_gl.F
2017      * N.B.: leave tiled I/O for tapelev (i.e. mds...vector)
2018    
2019    checkpoint57b_post
2020    o simplify options in diagnostics_fill arguments (remove weird combinations)
2021    o fix MNC coordinate variables so that they now contain per-face index
2022      values (instead of xC,xG,yC,yG values) when run with EXCH2 since, in
2023      general, EXCH2 grids are only aligned to a "local" coordinate system
2024    o test diagnostics pkg in dic_example (no output) and ideal_2D_oce (with ouput)
2025    o Implement instantaneous output within pkg diagnostics:
2026      setting a negative frequency in data.diagnostics produces
2027     "snap-shot" output (as opposed to time-average if freq > 0)
2028    o move out off EQUIVALENCE all diagnostics that fizhi does not use ;
2029      NOTE: change ptracer diagnostics name: use 2 characters to work with
2030            more than 9 tracers. Add also diagnostics of advect & diffus flux.
2031    o more CF compliance: convert all MNC 'iter' variables to 'T' so that it
2032      becomes the coordinate variable for the 'T' dimension
2033    o add CF-style coordinate variables to MNC
2034      - just a first cut:  numbers are meaningless on the cubesphere and
2035        missing along the T axis but otherwise it works!
2036    o add surface flux diagnostics: TAUX, TAUY, TFLUX, TRELAX, TICE, SFLUX, SRELAX
2037    o pkg/thSIce: read initial state from 6 files ; allow monitor to use MNC.
2038    o add diagnostics of advective & diffusive flux for T & S (pTracers coming soon)
2039      this is based directly on what the model compute, so that the content of
2040      each diagnostics might be affected by switching options (e.g., implicitDiffusion)
2041    o small changes for diagnostics (gad_biharm_?.F, arguments of S/R impldiff.F)
2042    o clean up build options files for SunOS, in particular
2043      - remove -traditional from xmakedepend
2044      - change -xarch=v9 to -xarch=native for f77
2045      - restore use of make (not gmake)
2046      - add CC=gcc if using g77
2047    o changes per discussion of AM, JMC, & EH3 today:
2048      - move redundant "grid" variables out of "state" -- in preparation of
2049        creating proper CF-style coordinate variables and in recognition
2050        that any/all grid variables can be easily copied (eg. w/NCO) from
2051        the grid files into any of the other NetCDF files
2052      - *always* output grid variables with MDSIO (this will eventually be
2053        changed)
2054      - output MNC grid file if useMNC is true
2055    o every instance of _END_MASTER() has been found and replaced with
2056      _END_MASTER( myThid ) in order to satisfy certain picky Sun
2057      preprocessors
2058    o re-arrange diagnostics pkg initialisation:
2059     - allow each package to extend the available diagnostics list
2060     - add some checking and fix small problems (multi-threaded, ...)
2061     - new S/R diagnostics_fill (replace fill_diagnostics):
2062       look through the short list of active diag. (instead of the long list)
2063       create function DIAGNOSTICS_IS_ON to tell if a diagnostics is active
2064    
2065    checkpoint57a_post
2066    o this set of changes restores TAMC compatibility
2067      tested for global_ocean.90x40x15 adjoint on trough
2068      (what a pain)
2069    
2070    checkpoint57a_pre
2071    o some modifs in tools/build_options for sunos
2072    o call ctrl_pack for ctrl at end for optimcycle=0
2073    
2074    checkpoint57
2075    o add horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity for vertical velocity
2076      - new parameter viscA4W (defaults to viscA4)
2077      - affects only non-hydrostatic code
2078      - to be done: no-slip lateral boundary conditions
2079    o switch back to "sflux = sflux - runoff" in exf_getforcing.F
2080    o implement Implicit Vertical advection for pTracers
2081    o depth convergence accelerator: replace deltaTtracer by dTtracerLev(k)
2082      (implemented also for implicit vertical diffusion & advection)
2083    o OBCS: extend application of tracer open boundary conditions
2084      to a strip beyond the boundary of width Olx/Oly
2085    o add call monitor to TAF set of required calls (flow directives)
2086      and include in natl_box_adjoint
2087    o untangle a few ifdefs related to cost, ctrl, autodiff
2088      untangel a few ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
2089    o Apply Cooper & Haines representative estimates also at sub-surface (k=Nr)
2090      (theta2, salt2 in ecco_cost_weights)
2091    
2092    checkpoint56c_post
2093    o OBCS as control variables
2094      - update ctrl_ad_diff.list, obcs_ad_diff.list
2095      - remove balance of obcs controls from default
2096      - fix index bug nobcs in ctrl_init
2097      - fix dummy fields filen in ctrl_pack
2098      - add dummy weights for obcs
2099    o lsopt: comment out fort.94 output
2100    o optim:
2101      - remove unnecessary header files
2102      - adjusted namelists
2103      - add xerbla.F to Makefile
2104    o exf:
2105      - multiple modifications of exf_check_range
2106      - unit change in exf_init_runoff from [m/year] to [m/s]
2107    o mdsio:
2108      - i/o-vector change debugLevel from debLevA to debLevB
2109    
2110    checkpoint56b_post
2111    o collect all ptracers output in an new routine (PTRACERS_OUTPUT) that
2112      is called from DO_THE_MODEL_IO
2113      - rename PTRACERS_STATV_WRITE to PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE
2114      - introduce new parameter PTRACERS_dumpFreq (defaults to dumpFreq)
2115      - clean up PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE a little
2116    o add another verification experiment that tests both the cfc-pkg and
2117      the gchem-pkg with GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING undefined, that is with
2118      reactive tendencies treated inline with regular timestepping
2119    o testreport previously did a lousy job of comparing small numbers, so
2120      we (Ed and Martin) changed the  way the cut-off of 1.e-12 is
2121      implemented in the little c-progam tmp_cmpnum.c which is embedded in
2122      testreport.
2123    o ptracers_monitor: bug fix for MPI
2124    
2125    checkpoint56a_post
2126    o GCHEM: finish reorganizating the package
2127      - forward_step calls GCHEM_CALC_TENDENDY, which computes gchemTendency
2128        (introduces another 3D-array for each passive tracer, but only if
2129        GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING is undefined. For GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING
2130        gchemTendency is not needed because the timestep is done separately)
2131      - gchemTendency is added to gPtr in GCHEM_ADD_TENDENCY
2132      - GCHEM is now---more or less cleanly---separate from PTRACERS
2133      - to bo done: handling of surfaceForcingPtr that is needed for KPP not
2134        so clear to me how that should be done in a general way.
2135    o CFC: improve formatting of output in CFC_ATMOS
2136    o PTRACERS:
2137      - rename GCHEM_MONITOR to PTRACERS_MONITOR and call it from MONITOR, so
2138        that ALL experiments with ptracers enable can be checked. This makes
2139        GCHEM_MONITOR obsolete.
2140      - include a runtime parameter PTRACERS_monitorFreq that defaults to
2141        monitorFreq
2142      - set default PTRACERS_write_mdsio to false if PTRACERS_write_mnc is true
2143    o add PTRACERS (PTR0[1-5]) to testreport output
2144    o exf_check_range:
2145      * default changed to .TRUE.
2146      * will check values for niter0 if debLevA, every timestep if debLevB
2147      * STOP in exf_check_range if 'out of range'
2148      * range chosen generous to allow for potential extema
2149      TBD: a version with stricter range
2150           permitted range would be runtime parameters
2151    o GMredi:
2152      - fix ldd97 slope limit ; extend valid domain of Psi-Bolus ;
2153      - change S/R GRAD_SIGMA to be valid in the overlap on CS-grid.
2154      - change the default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h: compile everything except Visbeck
2155    o GCHEM:
2156      - move call to GCHEM_FORCING_SEP, so that it is now called before
2157        the blocking exchanges to avoid computing halos in GCHEM_FORCING_SEP
2158      - introduced a useGCHEM runtime flag and applied it everywhere.
2159      - renamed PTRACERS_SEPARATE_FORCING to GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING;
2160        this flag is now only visible within GCHEM-pkg routines.
2161      - moved gchem_forcing_int temporarily into ptracers_forcing, this will
2162        be replaced by a 3D array that is computed before thermodynamics; for
2163        this, the tracer ID iTracer had to be included into the parameter list
2164        of ptracers_forcing
2165      - set up forward_step to call gchem_forcing, that will replace
2166        gchem_forcing_int in ptracers_forcing
2167      - cleaning up
2168    o small cleaning of exch2: remove files that are also in eesupp/src
2169    
2170    checkpoint56
2171    o AIM: read land-Fraction earlier (from ini-fixed) and monitor land at nIter0
2172    o mnc: cleanup "full" files--fixes out-of-memory problem
2173    o ECCO-GODAE
2174      * model/, pkg/, code/, input/ now complete w.r.t. ECCO-GODAE production setup
2175      * fully merged and updated from SIO code
2176        windstress sign change affects
2177        - exf_inscal_[u/v]stress
2178        - sign of xx_tau[u/v] adjustments
2179        - signs in cost_scat
2180      * ctrl_get_gen: avoid update of tau[u/v] for first few days
2181      * natl_box_adjoint updated and compressed
2182      * 2-level checkpoint switch added
2183        (tested in EXP. 1 of natl_box_adjoint)
2184      * new switch doInitXX to avoid init. of xx_... in optimcycle=0
2185    o SVD
2186      * first complete, non-hacked version for SVD calculations
2187      * all interfaces clean w.r.t to handling of xx_..., adxx_..., g_xx_...
2188        performed via direct access files admtlm_vector.it????
2189        (via ctrl_[un]pack)
2190      * optimcycle is used for ARPACK iteration counter
2191        (note: adxx_... is iterated, rather than xx_...; latter is constant!)
2192      * EV problem ok w.r.t. L2-norm in tangent space; need to check other norms
2193        and add linear transforms where necessary
2194      * controls are initial/final SST, SSS (can be extended; need to check
2195        ctrl_set_[un]pack_xyz.F according to ctrl_set_[un]pack_xy.F
2196    o mdsio: filename info to both stderr, stdout
2197    o exf: exf_inscal_runoff: separated default conversion [m/year] -> [m/sec]
2198      from sign change
2199    
2200    checkpoint55j_post
2201    o isolate dissipation tendency (allow to keep it out off AB) in V.I form.
2202      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
2203    o add consistent build directories and .cvsignore files to verification
2204    o added viscA4GridMin and viscA4GridMax for more control on biharmonic viscosity
2205    o make all subroutines 30 or less characters in length for certain older
2206      compilers to work (a thorough search only turns up two routines in
2207      pkg/ptracers)
2208    o allow (vecinv only) a different horiz. viscosity for Divergence and Vorticity;
2209      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
2210    
2211    checkpoint55i_post
2212    o change arrays for total vertical diffusivity (2.D if explicit,
2213      3.D if implicit) ; each ptracer uses its own background value.
2214    o added mnc/NetCDF output capability to ocn_compon_interf
2215      - added bits to verification/cpl_aim+ocn so that it can run on
2216        ITRDA and other clusters without the mpirun "-wd" option
2217    o fixed wayward endif in mom_fluxform.F that messed up cyclindrical
2218      configuration
2219    o give MNC the ability to create additional files rather than
2220      exceeding a specified file size limit "MNC_MAX_FILESIZE"
2221      - the default is just less than 2GB which is a practical limit
2222        on many systems
2223    o Compute the non-local term using either KPP vertical diffusivity (=default)
2224       or the total vertical diffusivity (when KPP_ghatUseTotalDiffus=T)
2225    
2226    checkpoint55h_post
2227    o add verification test "vermix"
2228    o remove all the *_ioinc flags and replace with the single global
2229      outputTypesInclusive flag
2230    o allow to set a vertical profile of vertical diffusivity for T & S
2231    o call PACKAGE_BOOT & PACKAGES_READPARMS just after INI_PARMS
2232    o useMNC moved from data.mnc to data.pkg
2233    
2234    checkpoint55g_post
2235    o Renaming carbon AD experiments to comply with testreport conventions
2236    o Updating adjoint of Held-Suarez hs94.1x64x5
2237    o Fixing directives for non-ECCO forward_step, after ECCO directives
2238      have been fixed to avoid recomp. of do_oceanic_phys
2239      Works well for global_ocean.90x40x15,
2240      but recomp. issue remains for carbon
2241    o Updating adjoint output for natl_box_adjoint after
2242      pkg/ecco has been modified (see taga c55d_post)
2243    
2244    checkpoint55f_post
2245    o rename to timeave_init_fixed
2246    
2247    checkpoint55e_post
2248    o some delicate re-shuffle of store directives to avoid one
2249      extra call of do_oceanic_physics
2250      affects ecco_the_main_loop.F, do_oceanic_physics.F
2251      checkpoint_lev1_directives.h
2252    o NB: this may break global_ocean adjoint temporarily,
2253      but it is clear how to fix it. Will do later, need this now.
2254    
2255    checkpoint55d_post
2256    o ECCO specific cost function terms (up-to-date with 1x1 runs)
2257    o ecco_cost_weights is modified to 1x1 runs
2258    o modifs to allow observations to be read in as
2259      single file or yearly files
2260    o enable to read exf forcing fields as either
2261      single file or yearly files (flag useExfYearlyFields)
2262    checkpoint55d_pre
2263    
2264    o switch between 2-level and 3-level checkpointing
2265    o add ability of MNC to write local and "partial" (eg. 2D slices where
2266      the full 3D field is never actually stored) arrays to NetCDF files
2267      with the correct (that is, the complete multi-dimensional) set of
2268      array indicies
2269      - used in mom_vecinv() to write the diagFreq output
2270      - tested (demonstrated) in verification/aim.5l_cs
2271    o further mnc-ification
2272      - add verification/lab_sea to the list with mnc setups
2273      - fix undefined mnc v-names in cd_code
2274      - add kpp to mnc output (both snapshot and timeave)
2275    o non-hydrostatic code
2276      - added horizontal viscosity parameter viscAhW for w, that replaces viscAh
2277        in calc_gw.F
2278      - defaults to viscAh
2279      - this is useful, when I want to use viscAh=0 (e.g., only biharmonic
2280        friction or Leith) in non-hydrostatic mode, as long as there is
2281        no biharmonic friction and/or Leigth or equivalent for vertical velocity.
2282    o pkg/cost
2283      extend simple cost functions to treat time mean quantities
2284      (T,U,V) via cost_accumulate_state from cost_tile
2285    o multidimAdvection on CS-grid: implement the full 3 pass ; overlap needs to
2286        be 2 times larger than the minimum size the advection scheme requires.
2287        now get a perfect conservation of salt in advect_cs test-exp (updated)
2288    o GGL90 (Gaspar's TKE mixed layer)
2289      - add horizontal diffusion of TKE, requires exchanges in
2290        do_fields_blocking_exchanges, horizontal diffusivity is zero by
2291        default. In OPA there is no horizontal diffusion of TKE but the
2292        mixing coefficients are computed from a horizontal average of TKE of
2293        6 points or so. I think that diffusion has a little more physical
2294        justification.
2295      - clean up ggl90_calc in the hope of reducing memory usage (this hope
2296        was in vain)
2297      - mask tke-variable in ggl90_init
2298    o fix mask Pb in multidimAdvection on CS-grid (still a small Pb with ipass)
2299    o fix biharmonic diffusion on CS-grid.
2300    o more obcs stuff
2301      - added obcs_external_fields_load as an alternative to the EXF-pkg option
2302        for reading boundary values. This routine is called from
2303        obcs_prescribe_read
2304      - updated obcs_check
2305      - changed sponge layer relaxation parameter units for days to seconds
2306      - turned off sponge layer by default
2307      - changed argument list of OBCS_CALC to myTime+deltaTclock
2308      - fixed about 35 bugs in obcs_external_fields_load
2309    
2310    checkpoint55c_post
2311    o obcs stuff
2312      - new runtime flags useOBCSprescribe, useOBCSbalance
2313      - re-arranged obcs_calc
2314      - moved exf_getobcs to obcs_prescibe_read
2315        obcs_prescibe_read is called after ORLANSKI stuff
2316        and independent of it (executable can contain all).
2317      - updated obcs_check
2318      - added exchanges for U,V,gU,gV for useOBCSprescribe=.TRUE.
2319        These may be necessary only if tangential velocities are
2320        prescribed at OB, not sure, needs testing.
2321    o make the MNC_CW_ADD_VATTR_* subroutines all take scalar arguments
2322      which simplifies the calls and passes the ifc check-bounds test
2323    
2324    checkpoint55b_post
2325    o add a 2D scalar, Z location, exchange_2 routine.
2326    o EXCH_UV for CS-grid: add one u,v in the corner-halo region, allows
2327      to compute vorticity on a wider stencil [e.g., vort3(0,1)&(1,0)]
2328      affects advect_cs results (for the wrong reason): update output.txt
2329    o use a more standard discretization for biharmonic viscosity ;
2330     (original version still available with #define MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 )
2331      affects results of dome set-up: update output.txt
2332    o fix gad_advection.F (CubedSphere part), back to version 1.23
2333    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv.F (CubedSphere part).
2334    
2335    checkpoint55a_post
2336    o merged code to
2337      * prescribe/read time-dependent open boundaries
2338        (works in conjunction with exf, cal)
2339      * sponge layer code for open boundaries
2340      * each boundary N/S/E/W now has its own CPP option
2341        (healthy for the adjoint)
2342    
2343    checkpoint55
2344    o up-to-date adjoint of previous breaks
2345      - natl_box_adjoint: problem for exp 12, 13: cost = 0. needs fix
2346      - global_ocean_ebm: adjoint still needs fix (TLM ok)
2347      - global_ocean.90x40x15: extended GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
2348      - carbon: * remove tr1-related adjoint verification
2349                * add ptracer as control variable
2350    o remove all tr1-related code (ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER)
2351      (adjoint stuff still has some tr1 'names', but all use ptracer arrays)
2352    
2353    checkpoint54f_post
2354    o in verification/carbin/ remove experiment related to
2355      ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER (array tr1 etc)
2356      code_ad/ input_ad/ results_ad
2357    
2358    o add two new packages
2359      - ggl90, TKE-model of Gaspar et al. (1990), Blanke+Delecluse (1993)
2360        + subject to optimization (memory)
2361      - opps, OPPS (ocean penetrative plume scheme) of Paluszkiewicz+Romea (1997)
2362        + subject to reordering (many GOTOs in the original code)
2363        + so far opps is called for every (i,j) point, and then operates in
2364          the vertical; one may want to reorder the scheme in order operate in
2365          horizontal slabs at the cost of (a lot of) memory, at least ten new 3D
2366          fields)
2367    o overhaul of IO so that we now have flags for MDSIO and/or MNC
2368      - all verification tests compile and run with linux_ia32_g77
2369      - defaults are compatible with current input files--nothing
2370        should change if you were not previously using MNC
2371      - MNC output has been added in numerous places (eg. timeave)
2372        but there are still a few writes not yet do-able with MNC
2373        (this is in progress)
2374      - flags now allow for either/or/both use of MDSIO and MNC and
2375        documentation will soon follow
2376      - numerous small formatting cleanups for ProTeX
2377    o add version info (via BUILD_INFO.h) to MNC and stdout
2378    
2379    checkpoint54e_post
2380    o add two new packages
2381      - pp81 (Packanowski and Philander, 1981), Richardson number and
2382        stratification dependent mixing
2383      - my82 (Mellor and Yamada, 1982) level 2 turbulence closure scheme
2384      - these scheme operate in a similar manner as KPP (without ghat, of
2385        course), however there is only one diffusivity that is used for both
2386        temperature and salinity (and passive tracers)
2387    o add offline package
2388    o add "verification/dic_example" which contains a dic-gchem-ptracer setup
2389      provided by Stephanie Dutkiewicz
2390    o genmake2: add ability to search for C compilers and cleanup test output
2391      - fixes recent SX-6 problems and should help with others (eg. HP-UX)
2392    
2393    checkpoint54d_post
2394    o data.diagnostics: if levels() is unspecified then ALL levels are diagnosed
2395    o bug fix in pkg/cal/cal_addtime.F for TheCalendar='model' day count is wrong,
2396      leading to additional shift by 5 days each year of integration
2397       (i.e. leading to considerable offset over the years)
2398    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/thsice: use z* + RealFW + staggerTimeStep
2399    o start with no AB and no initial filtering (staggerTimeStep):
2400      change the results of test-exp: hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5 & hs94.cs-32x32x5
2401    o move ocean specific S/R calls from forward_step.F to do_oceanic_phys.F
2402      (external loading & cpl import/export stay in forward_step.F)
2403    o update coupling interface to work with new staggerTimeStep
2404    o change MDSIO ptracers_pickup.
2405    o fix a bug in Flux deriv. vs Ts (pkg/aim_v23/phy_suflux_sice.F);
2406    o genmake2 fixes so netcdf now works on halem ("osf1_alpha_*")
2407    o bugs fixed in kpp_calc.F (ustarY) and external_forcing.F (Qsw & Partial-cell)
2408    
2409    checkpoint54c_post
2410    o replace surfaceTendency U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr by surfaceForcing U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr
2411      this affects (truncation error) output.txt of test-exp:
2412       global_ocean_ebm,_pressure,.cs32x15(&.thsice), lab_sea & natl_box
2413    o pkg/kpp: replace pMask by maskC to reduce memory size (one 3.D array)
2414    o change Qnet to always be the net heat flux, (+upward).
2415      affects (truncation error) output of natl_box exp.: updated
2416    o define the max number of passive tracers in PTRACERS_SIZE.h
2417    o start to test mnc routinely in exp0
2418    o add sea-ice loading (sIceLoad) as a new forcing field.
2419    
2420    checkpoint54b_post
2421    o add testreport "-j JOBS" option for parallel builds (tested and pretty
2422       impressive on Altix and Opteron systems)
2423    o diagnostics can now write NetCDF files through the mnc package
2424    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: update pkg aim_v23 & thsice; update aim.5l_cs output
2425    o staggerTimeStep & multi-Dim-Advec: Exch(U,V) added
2426    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: rescale T & S surface tendencies.
2427      affects (truncation error) output of lab_sea & natl_box exp.: updated
2428    o change pickup _cd & _ptracers (old pickup restart: usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
2429    
2430    checkpoint54a_post
2431    o re-write staggerTimeStep: step fwd U,V and then T,S (reverse the order).
2432    o change pickup file (to restart from old pickup, set usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
2433    o get a perfect restart when using RealFreshWaterFlux + NLFS (not finished)
2434    o update output of all exp. that use staggerTimeStep (except hs94.cs & 2D)
2435      + internal_wave (shift in writing cg2d_ini_res)
2436    checkpoint54a_pre
2437    
2438    o require forcing_In_AB=.FALSE. and remove surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice
2439      - modified verification/lab_sea and natl_box_adjoint accordingly
2440    
2441    checkpoint54
2442    checkpoint53g_post
2443    o prepare splitting of thermodynamics: store convect.counter in common block
2444    o store d.etaH/dt (instead of Div.hV) in common ; affects (truncation error)
2445      output of: global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure & internal_wave
2446    o cnh's modifs to gad_advection.F for cube-sphere multi-dim advection
2447    o new parameter "nShapS": allow to treat differently S from T (nShapT)
2448    o separate Vert.Advec.Scheme from horizontal Advec.Scheme (T & S)
2449    o restore adjointability
2450    
2451    checkpoint53f_post
2452    o modifications that affect AIM experiment results (update output.txt):
2453      - no advection of S at top interface Nr (pkg/generic_advdiff)
2454      - air surf. temp: use lower value between T0 & T1 (phy_suflux_prep.F)
2455    o AIM pkg:
2456      - include stability function into surf.Flux derivative relative to Tsurf
2457      - calculate clear-sky radiation & surface temp. change (for diagnostics)
2458    
2459    checkpoint53e_post
2460    o merged cylindrical coord configuration
2461    o added rotating_tank experiment
2462    checkpoint53e_pre
2463    
2464    checkpoint53d_post
2465    o faulks upgraded: re-generate output.txt that have changed:
2466       global_ocean.cs32x15(.thsice), global_ocean_ebm, lab_sea, natl_box
2467    o Added Bryan and Lewis, 1979, vertical diffusivity profile
2468    o pkg/land: fix problem in land_impl_temp.F when Ts arround freezing.
2469    o added Sadourny discretization of Coriolis
2470      - moved some PARAMETERS from mom_*_coriolis.F to PARAMS.h
2471      - re-enabled use of omega3 (useAbsVorticity)
2472    o added Leith (Phys. Fluids, 1968, 10, 1409-1416) variable viscosity for
2473      vector-invariant equations
2474      - note: does *NOT* yet use same variable visc. for no-slip BC's.
2475    o recoded the lateral boundary conditions for non-hydrostatic w, this time
2476      hopefully without new bugs
2477      - still to do: biharmonic friction for non-hydrostatic w
2478    o bug fix for mom_*_sidedrag: rA -> rAs,rAw
2479    o regenerated output for global_ocean_ebm (using -ieee)
2480    o fix mom_common/mom_*_sidedrag.F to recover numeric output prior to creation
2481      of mom_common/
2482      - simple re-arrangement of instructions within computing loop
2483    checkpoint53d_pre
2484    
2485    checkpoint53c_post
2486    o new version of coupler for AIM+thSIce and Ocean models
2487     - new fields (SSS,h_MixLayer ...) are exchanged through the coupler
2488     - land: change Evaporation of snow
2489     - aim with thSIce: fix bug in snow-precip.
2490    o changes to calc_gw.F
2491     - bug fix for w^2 term near the bottom boundary
2492     - (hopefully) improve the lateral slip boundary condtions for use with
2493        partial/looped cells
2494      - because the bug fix changes two verification experiments anyway (exp5
2495        and plume on slope), change the lateral boundary condition from half slip
2496        to the value of no_slip_sides
2497    o ebm package wasnt quite up to the parallel task. Fixed that.
2498    o Adjoint of EBM package + verification
2499      * TLM OK
2500      * ADM not sufficient accuracy yet (needs further testing)
2501    
2502    checkpoint53b_post
2503    o Commiting new energy balance model to repository
2504      * package is pkg/ebm
2505      * verif. is verification/global_ocean_ebm
2506      * references are in ebm_driver.F
2507    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
2508    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part I:
2509    C        Sensitivity to atmospheric moisture transport.
2510    C        J. Climate 12(1), 71-82
2511    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
2512    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part II:
2513    C        Sensitivity with interactive transport.
2514    C        J. Climate 12(1), 83-91
2515    C      * M. Nakamura, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1994:
2516    C        Destabilization of the thermohaline circulation
2517    C        by atmospheric eddy transports.
2518    C        J. Climate 7(12), 1870-1882
2519    o Will need long integration testing.
2520    checkpoint53b_pre
2521    
2522    o created pkg/mom_common in preparation for variable viscosity code
2523    o renamed and split ini_mnc_io
2524    o pkg/land: only liquid water can diffuse or run-off
2525    o AIM using land: soil wetness availability account for snow
2526    o added printMapIncludesZeros to EEPARMS namelist
2527    
2528    checkpoint53a_post
2529    o restore TAMC compatiility for exf_constants.h
2530      (no usage of _d in .h)
2531    o Additional storing in KPP in an attempt to fix
2532      TAMC problem with adjoint of KPP code.
2533      (no success...)
2534      Identical code works fine with TAF.
2535    o Fixed verification/natl_box_adjoint experiments.
2536      Initial conditions for Experiments 4 and 5 are now
2537      set to "SEAICE_initialHEFF=0", which is more reasonable,
2538      and hence gives results closer to that of Experiment 2.
2539      Experiment 6 requires "SEAICE_initialHEFF=1" and is working once again.
2540    
2541    checkpoint53
2542    o stable checkpoint with up to date adjoint
2543      TLM tests only run for 1st grdchk at the moment. Its unclear if
2544      this is a code problem or a problem with resetting code for g_
2545      variables that is being autogenerated wrong.
2546      Otherwise:
2547       o code is testing well on Linux (P4 and AMD), SGI Alitix and Irix.
2548       o IBM and HPQ tests could not be run because NCAR (IBM) and NCCS (HPQ)
2549         are both still in chaos following their security messes.
2550    
2551    checkpoint52n_post
2552    o various build (mostly genmake2) changes including:
2553      - ability to build/run more easily within Cygwin and MacOS X
2554      - more complicated Makefiles with a stronger dependence on Gnu Make
2555    o pkg/seaice modifications
2556      - added SEAICE_deltaTtherm and SEAICE_deltaTdyn in order to reduce cost
2557        of pkg/seaice.  For time being, SEAICE_deltaTtherm = deltaTtracer
2558        and SEAICE_deltaTdyn must be integer multiple of SEAICE_deltaTtherm
2559      - changed proxy for geostrophic velocity and updated
2560        verification/lab_sea/results/* accordingly
2561      - removed ADI dynamic solver from pkg/seaice
2562      - replaced all occurrences of 1/CSTICE or 1/CSUICE
2563        they caused a segmentation fault under certain circumstances
2564      - removed unused field WATR
2565    o bug fix in exf-package:
2566      -  u/vwind are defined at tracer/pressure points. The values of u/vwindmask
2567         now reflect that.
2568    o small fixes in the cal-package:
2569      - set reference date to first of January for the 'model'-calendar
2570      - failing of cal_CheckDate in cal_FullDate now actually results in a
2571        warning
2572    o small modifications in exf-package to increase flexibility:
2573      - change climtempfreeze from a constant to a runtime parameter that
2574        is specified in data.exf_clim (default = -1.9)
2575      - introduce runtime parameter windstressmax (default = 2.0) that is
2576        specified in data.exf
2577    o fix in pkg/thsice:
2578      - update Evap (Tsf changes) to be consistent with Latent heat flux
2579      - maintain snow precipitation unchanged (even if Tsf >=0).
2580     both affect global_ocean.cs32x15/(.thsice) results ; update output.txt.thsice
2581    
2582    checkpoint52m_post
2583    o commented out call to cal_GetMonthsRec in swfrac.F and added some comments;
2584      this does not change any of the results, because myIter=0 in swfrac always
2585      lead to jwtype=2 (the default anyway), but the call makes little sense
2586      as a default
2587    o no SHORTWAVE HEATING lost at the bottom; affects lab_sea output; updated
2588    o re-work pkg/thsice interface with ocean & bulk_force pkg to allow
2589      atmospheric model (AIM) to use it ; add a "slab ocean" component.
2590    o pkg/aim_v23 : add interface to call thermodynamic sea-ice (thsice)
2591    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/output (.thsice) after changes in pkg/thsice
2592    o extending useSingleCpuIO option to work with new exch2 I/O format
2593      - old-style, missing-tile I/O is still accessible by defining CPP
2594        option MISSING_TILE_IO in pkg/mdsio/MDSIO_OPTIONS.h
2595    o monitor package can write to NetCDF files and/or STDOUT
2596    o fix re-definition bug in MNC_GRID_INIT_ALL()
2597    o doc/api_reference added
2598      - a framework for building an API Reference Manual using all
2599        the "protex" comments embedded in the code
2600      - see pkg/generic_advdiff, pkg/mnc for examples
2601    o MNC:
2602      - make myThid the last argument for all subroutines
2603      - new default for the grid files: NO halos
2604      - add useMNC and other run-time flags
2605      - separate per-file-group handling of the unlimited dimension
2606      - early initialization of MNC w/ flags read at the eeboot stage
2607        and lookup tables set in initialize_fixed
2608      - write all MNC output to a freshly-created directory
2609    o thermodynamics sea-ice (thsice) is now tested with testreport.
2610    o test exp. advect_cs: use the standard cs32 grid ; update output.
2611    o Added functionality to grdchk:
2612      pick global i,j,k position (or nearest wet) where to perform check.
2613    
2614    checkpoint52l_post
2615    o new land formulation:
2616      a) use ground enthalpy as prognostic variable to ensure exact
2617         energy conservation.
2618      b) account for water temperature and for latent heat of freezing
2619         in all processes (rain, run-off, ground storage)
2620      c) compute surface and ground temperature implicitly.
2621    o aim_v23 modification for new land model:
2622      a) Treat separately land / ocean / sea-ice surface fluxes
2623         to allow implicit computation of land & sea-ice surface temp.
2624      b) add snow precipitation.
2625    checkpoint52l_pre
2626    
2627    o fix problem (when 1 tile is empty) in min/max monitor.
2628    o fix bug in timeAve (u,vZetatave in common block)
2629    o no restoring terms under ice for pkg/seaice
2630    o moved SEAICE_DO_DIAGS to S/R do_the_model_io
2631    o bug fix for pkg/seaice pickups
2632    o change MNC call locations and add coordinate attributes
2633    o mask vorticity at the corner ; affects global_ocean.cs output
2634    o fix ini_curvilinear_grid ; test CS experiments with mpi
2635    o aim.5l_cs: modify sea-ice fraction input file ; update output
2636    o exf: Adding simple range check routine for exf fields after read
2637    
2638    checkpoint52k_post
2639    o removed top-level directory "diags"
2640      - we migrated these functions to pkg/timeave a long time ago
2641    o fixed bug introduced in pkg/monitor
2642    o accuracy ctrlprec = 32 insuffient for gradient checks using
2643      averaged fields (I/O via cost_averages)
2644      -> use ctrl.h in active_file*.F to control I/O precision.
2645    o paramter list of CALL ADTHE_MAIN_LOOP
2646    o added initial do_the_model_io to ecco
2647    o set all ...Freq to zero after cost_final
2648      taveFreq, dumpFreq, pChkptFreq
2649    o MAIN and ECCO differentiability restored
2650    
2651    checkpoint52j_post
2652    o fix nchklev in tamc.h for global_ocean...
2653    o Bringing flow and store directives up-to-date
2654    o Really weird thing!
2655      call do_the_model_io from the_main_loop with parameters
2656      starttime, niter0, instead of mytime, myiter, screws up the adjoint:
2657      TAF places a faulty re-call of initialise_varia
2658      after cost_final call which should not be there!
2659    checkpoint52j_pre
2660    
2661    o tweaked pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F to have more useful logic and
2662      error messages
2663    o fix errorMessageUnit problem. remove old version of mdsio from eesup/src
2664    o modified pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F -- commented out diskspace-eating
2665      debug output
2666    o modfied mdsio_writefield.F to handle non-global files under exch2
2667    o update AIM Cubed-Sphere exp (aim.5l_cs):
2668      use land, p*, and Franco.M forcing fields with fractional land-sea mask.
2669    o update AIM Equatorial Channel exp:
2670      use standard aim_v23 pkg and change the SST fields to be more realistic.
2671    o globalFile now works with exch2
2672    o merged mom_vi_calc_relvort3.F, mom_vi_del2uv.F and
2673      mon_vort3.F to make exch2 friendly with >1 tile per cube face
2674    o limit timeave output for hi-res integrations
2675    
2676    checkpoint52i_post
2677    o removed CPP_EEOPTIONS.h from verification/*/code
2678    o updated the tiling for global_ocean_pressure
2679    checkpoint52i_pre
2680    
2681    o update aim.5l_LatLon using the standard aim_v23 pkg (instead of
2682      the old pkg/aim).
2683    
2684    checkpoint52h_pre
2685    o shortened offending lines in exch2_send_rx?.template
2686    o modified W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h to reflect current topology generator
2687    o genmake2: add build & execute test for NetCDF code
2688    o modded aim.5l_cs and global_ocean.cs32x15 to use exch2, removed
2689      old grid files, moved CPP_EEMACROS.h to pkg/exch2
2690    o added useSingleCPUIO flag to monitor.F and mon_out.F
2691    o added temporary hack for sea-ice dynamics on the cube:
2692      metric terms are ignored and it is assumed that
2693      there is no sea-ice on cube faces 1, 2, 4, and 5.
2694    
2695    checkpoint52f_post
2696    o added exch2 cube routines to pkg/exch2
2697    o modified hs94.cs-32x32x5 to use it
2698    o added new grid files to hs94.cs-32x32x5
2699    checkpoint52f_pre
2700    
2701    checkpoint52e_post
2702    o first attempt to solve vertical advection (momemtum & T,S) Implicitly
2703      for now, only implemented with Lax-Wendroff (tracer) and VectInv (mom)
2704    o step.1 : rewrite (as in MultiDimAdvec) explicit tracer stepping (gad_calc_rhs.F)
2705      to work with implicit vertical advection and AB ;
2706    o Implic. vert. advect. implemented with flux-limiter, c2, u3 and c4 scheme.
2707    o update output (gad_calc_rhs.F changes affect truncation error) of exp:
2708     front_relax, global_ocean .cs32x15 & _pressure, internal_wave, lab_sea, natl_box
2709    checkpoint52e_pre
2710    
2711    o fix bug in impldiff when Nr=1 or Nr=2.
2712    o change the albedo in pkg/thsice (as GISS model); update output_thsice.txt
2713    o little changes (fftpack, aim/phy_suflux ...) to pass the "checkbounds" test.
2714    o fix deltaTfreesurf in update_cg2d.F (left from c45d_post): affects 2
2715      ocean exp. that use NLFS: global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_ocean_pressure
2716    o added exf_offset_atemp for Celsius to Kelvin conversion of atemp
2717    o eesupp/inc/EEPARAMS.h: MAX_NO_PROCS=1024
2718    o pkg/cal/cal_toseconds.F fix for long (>60 years) integrations
2719    
2720    checkpoint52d_post
2721    o re-tiled many expts to allow comparison in multi-processor mode
2722      - updated output accordingly
2723      - changed hs94.128x64x5 to use intial T from file rather than use the
2724        random number generator
2725    o add infrastructure in model routines for fizhi and gridalt packages
2726    o change global_ocean.cs32x15 because of Pb with GM on CS-grid.
2727    o changes to permit hi-res, cubed-sphere, configuration
2728      - added useSingleCpuIO capability to mdsio_readfield.F and exf_interp.F
2729      - added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/scatter_2d.F
2730      - added pkg/exf/exf_set_uv.F for on-the-fly interpolation and rotation
2731        of surface winds for the cube
2732      (A verification experiment, based on global_ocean.cs32x15, but with
2733       pkg/seaice turned on and with on-the-fly interpolation from the NCEP
2734       Gaussian grid is described in MITgcm_contrib/high_res_cube/README_ice,
2735       complete with example surface forcing files and matlab scripts to look
2736       at the output and compare it with that of global_ocean.cs32x15.)
2737    o packages pickup: $PKG_write_pickup called from packages_write_pickup ;
2738       but call to $PKG_read_pickup remains in $PKG_ini_vars: change CD_code
2739       to conform to the common rule.
2740    o check-in the first version of the coupler + interfaces for multi-components
2741       set-up (Chris's version, adapted to work on cubed-sphere grid); use MPI.
2742       - imply modification in eesupp (MPI_COMM_MODEL < MPI_COMM_WORLD).
2743       - atmosphere: use pkg aim_v23 ; no sea-ice for now.
2744       - ocean and atmos. share the same horizontal grid (no interpolation).
2745       - exchanges between component and coupler is done in forward_step
2746    o new verification experiment, cpl_aim+ocn:
2747       coupled ocean - AIM atmosphere on cs32 grid.
2748    
2749    checkpoint52d_pre
2750    o surface flux time-av diagnostic modified for NLFS & RealFreshWater
2751    o add call to AIM pendant S/R in external_forcing & external_fields_load.F
2752    
2753    checkpoint52c_post
2754    o Fixing OPTIONS files for use of exf:
2755      - ALLOW_ECCO not needed
2756      - ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h should not be included from
2757        EXF_OPTIONS.h/CAL_OPTIONS.h, but from CPP_OPTIONS.h
2758        as has been the case in the past
2759      - All cal/exf related options are currently set in
2760        single header file. Should remain so until we
2761        agree on a consistent new policy.
2762    o Removed all CPP options for cal package.
2763      cal has no more CPP options.
2764    o modified STOREs in GAD_ADVECTION
2765    o corrected key comp. for passkey
2766    
2767    checkpoint52b_post
2768    o new version: "thsice" of thermodynamic sea-ice pkg:
2769     - only 1 call from "forward_step"; conserve energy, fresh-water & salt.
2770     - modify fluxes but do not change theta directly;
2771     - light cleaning of bulk_force pkg (still needed with thsice).
2772     - add forcing fields + data files in global_ocean.cs32x15/inp_thsice
2773       + output_thsice.txt to test thsice & bulk_force pkgs.
2774    o put back grid & coriolis monitor output.
2775    checkpoint52b_pre
2776    
2777    o call "do_the_model_io" at the beginning (=> dump initial state)
2778    o use rhoConstFresh to define convertEmP2rUnit (was done only in ocean-P)
2779    o sort out interplay between tamc.h and PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h
2780      (need info on NUMBER_OF_PTRACERS)
2781    o missing PTRACERS headers in some routines
2782    o default tamc.h in pkg/autodiff supposed to crash
2783      to ensure proper customization
2784    
2785    checkpoint52a_post
2786    o modifications to make FREEZE (_SURFACE) flux visible to pkg/kpp
2787      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
2788      - subroutine FREEZE_SURFACE now limits only surface temperature
2789        and is called in FORWARD_STEP (if allowFreezing=.TRUE.)
2790        => new output.txt for global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_with_exf
2791      - keep the old version of FREEZE for backward compatibility;
2792        global_ocean.90x40x15 left unchanged using useOldFreezing=.TRUE.
2793      - corresponding modifs for TAF directives
2794    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
2795    o time-averaged output for pkg/ptracers
2796    o fix problem with ECCO-related divided adjoint
2797      snapshot file was missing some ad-variables,
2798      but no warning issued by TAF
2799    
2800    checkpoint52a_pre
2801    o some bug fixes for #undef REAL4_IS_SLOW
2802    
2803    checkpoint52 = ecco_c52_e35
2804    o after testing adjoints of checkpoint51u_post
2805    
2806    checkpoint51u_post
2807    o this is the post-merge tag of the ecco-branch
2808      (needs another clean checkout and re-testing)
2809    o various natl_box_adjoint configs and results
2810      but no input fields
2811    o obcs adjoint not yet merged!
2812    o adding ECCO global 1x1 and 2x2 degree configs
2813    o updated/extended some store directives for seaice
2814    o pkg/ecco now containes ecco-specific part of cost function
2815    o top level routines the_main_loop, forward_step
2816      supersede those in model/src/
2817      previous input data.cost now in data.ecco
2818      (new namelist ecco_cost_nml)
2819    o in ctrl/ cleaned some cross-dependencies and updated CPP options
2820    
2821    checkpoint51t_post
2822    o this is the pre-merge tag of the ecco-branch
2823    
2824    checkpoint51s_post
2825    o cleanup: removed various obsolete #define-s
2826    o pkg/grdchk
2827      - renamed 'ph-grd 3' to 'grad-res'
2828      - merged from ecco-branch
2829        (remaining bug fixes for obcs gradient checks)
2830      - additional high-precision output for testreport
2831        (grep for 'precision_grdchk_result')
2832    
2833    checkpoint51r_post
2834    o cleaned up or removed CPP_OPTIONS.h files
2835    o updated results for some of the tests to reflect the new
2836      optfiles (-ieee: -O0 instead of -O3)
2837    
2838    checkpoint51q_post
2839    o cd_code:
2840      - moved cd_scheme.F -> cd_code_scheme.F
2841      - separate read_checkpoint from cd_code_ini_vars.F
2842      - separated cd_code part from write_checkpoint
2843      - updated AD_SOURCE, generated .flow
2844      - added CD_CODE_VARS.h to the_main_loop
2845      - Moving cd_code specific store dir.s to pkg/cd_code
2846    o ctrl package totally restructured
2847      - pack/unpack now optional and decoupled from
2848        xx_/adxx_ I/O
2849      - ctrl_pack/unpack cleaned
2850        (new routines ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init_wet.F)
2851      - confined inclusion of AD_CONFIG.h to where necessary.
2852    o genmake2: changed AD dependencies from SRCFILES to AD_FILES
2853    
2854    checkpoint51p_post
2855    o create initial cd_code package
2856      - WARNING: the initialization of fields within packages
2857        is broken because INI_FIELDS (where READ_CHECKPOINT is
2858        called) is called *before* PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES.
2859        This seems to be backwards since
2860        1) its important to initially zero the entire field including
2861           the "halo" region
2862        2) zeroing needs to be done *before* reading pickup info
2863           and the pickup call might or might not happen in any
2864           particular run
2865      - this needs an overhaul for R2
2866    o cleanup verification/*/code/GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
2867    o cleanup testreport
2868    
2869    checkpoint51o_post
2870    o bringing AD-related verif's up to date with genmake2
2871      - carbon/
2872      - global_ocean.90x40x15/
2873      - hs.94.1x64x5/
2874      - (front_relax/ )
2875    o (more) consistent directory structure for AD-related verif.'s
2876    o cleaning ALLOW_GRADIENT_CHECK -> ALLOW_GRDCHK
2877    o cleaning some ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN -> ALLOW_AUTODIFF
2878    o bug fix in find_alpha.F for MDJWF:
2879      - modif. to alpha = 1/D*( dN/dT - rho*dD/Dt) to account for
2880        change rho -> rho-rhoConst
2881      - replace call find_rho to find_rhonum
2882    o initialisation of rFlx extended to full array (required by TAF)
2883      and shifted to thermodynamics
2884    o removed PTRACERS.h in ptracers routine
2885    o added surfacetendencyPtr to S/R parameter list pracers_forcing
2886    o Correcting initialisations for fVerU, fVerV.
2887    o helping TAF to recognize dependency on kUp for
2888      fVerU, fVerV
2889    o Replacing delZ by delR in pkg/ctrl/
2890    checkpoint51o_pre
2891    
2892    o undid all of cp51 pending some cleanups and discussion
2893    o added the [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] statement to all files that need
2894       it for adjoint/tl #defines
2895     o re-worked the build logic in genmake2 to support AD_CONFIG.h
2896     o removed tools/genmake since it no longer works
2897    
2898    checkpoint51n_post
2899    o modifications to make FREEZE flux visible to pkg/kpp
2900      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
2901      - FREEZE & EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF moved to FORWARD_STEP
2902      - subroutine FREEZE now limits only surface temperature
2903        (this means new output.txt for global_ocean.90x40x15,
2904         global_ocean.cs32x15, and global_with_exf)
2905    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
2906    
2907    checkpoint51n_pre
2908    o added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/gather_2d.F
2909    o added [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] to all files that use the following
2910      defines:
2911      - ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
2912      - ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN
2913      - ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
2914    
2915    checkpoint51m_post
2916    o incorporating changes to get TAMC/TAF working in genmake2
2917      - added new TAMC/TAF targets to the Makefile
2918      - various cleanups related to package handling
2919      - these changes should have no impact on the forward model
2920    
2921    checkpoint51l_post
2922    o changes to pkg/cal and pkg/exf that allow and speed-up long integrations
2923     - faster algorithm for cal_addtime.F
2924     - higher precision arithmetic, where needed
2925     - pkg/exf *startdate variables changed from calendar date to
2926       model integration time
2927    
2928    checkpoint51l_pre
2929    o add salt flux to forcing fields (used when salty sea-ice forms or melts)
2930    o enable to apply restoring on S & T only in a latitude band.
2931    o update output (external_forcing_surf modif. change truncation errors)
2932       global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure, lab_sea, natl_box
2933    
2934    checkpoint51k_post
2935    o change default to: useNHMTerms=.FALSE.
2936     - new output.txt for atmos. exp (NHMTerms were wrong but now turned off):
2937       adjustment.128x64x1, aim.5l_Eq_Ch, aim.5l_LatLon, hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5
2938     - new output.txt for idealized oceanic exp (NHMTerms are now turned off):
2939        exp1, ideal_2D_oce
2940     - change data file of oceanic exp (leave the results unchanged for now)
2941       exp2, global_ocean[90x40x15,pressure,with_exf], lab_sea, natl_box
2942    o set gravitySign automatically according to the vertical coordinate used
2943      (and change sign: back to "logical" value: +1 when R increases downward)
2944    o added an include barrier to the default CPP_OPTIONS.h and
2945      removed the #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h" from it
2946    o fix a bug in mom_fluxform (from chk51j_post)
2947    
2948    checkpoint51j_post
2949    o Added some AD-related initialisations in mom_vecinv/ mom_fluxform/
2950    o adjusted some flow directives (dynamics, thermodynamics)
2951    o added cubed-sphere case to test cost function
2952    o heckpoint_lev?_directives.h now include
2953      pkg-specific directives, whenever those are enabled.
2954    o Moving pkg-specific flow directives to corresponding pkg
2955      Moving pkg-specific differentiation list to corresponding pkg
2956      Moving pkg-specific checkpoint-lev storing to corresponding pkg
2957      ---> conventions are
2958           - pkg_ad.flow
2959           - pkg_ad_diff.list
2960           - pkg_ad_check_lev?_dir.h
2961    
2962    checkpoint51i_post
2963    o merge of the branch-genmake2
2964      - knowingly breaks the older genmake
2965      - automatic generation of all ALLOW_${PKG_NAME} defines
2966      - new testreport supersedes older testscript
2967    o large number of package inclusion and header cleanups
2968    checkpoint51i_pre
2969    
2970    o new output for adjoin of global ocean vector invariant
2971    o fix for checkpoint of thermodynamic seaice and bulk_force
2972    o Steph gchem various cleanups
2973    
2974    checkpoint 51h_pre
2975    o fixed some single quotes
2976    o modify gchem pkg to be more versatile
2977    o modifications to clean up dic pkg
2978    o add pkg/cfc
2979    
2980    checkpoint51g_post
2981    o provide links for ARPACK and ADM*TLM
2982    o start removing verification/vero/
2983    o update AD-related stuff
2984      (in particular some IF-statements in model/src/ routines)
2985    o adding to verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/ adjoint of
2986      vector invariant setup
2987    
2988    checkpoint51f_post
2989    o update advect_xz/output.txt (left from chekpoint50f_pre, ini_vel modif)
2990    o Mods and bug fixes to pkg/cal, pkg/exf, etc., needed for computation
2991      of tracer Green's fucntions for ocean inversion project.
2992    
2993    checkpoint51f_pre
2994    o Added on-the-fly spatial interpolation capability
2995        "USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION" to pkg/exf.
2996      - This is a temporary Cartesian-grid hack until
2997        the super-duper ESMF coupler becomes available.
2998      - See verification/global_with_exf/README for usage example.
2999      - Removed obsolete EXFwindOnBgrid and SEAICEwindOnCgrid
3000        flags and modified pkg/seaice accordingly.
3001    o Bug fix to pkg/ptracers, pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_calc_rhs.F,
3002        and pkg/kpp/kpp_transport_ptr.F for dealing with tracer
3003        non-local transport term.
3004    
3005    checkpoint51e_post
3006    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
3007      - changes related to hFac: use S/R from aim.5l_cs/code (coriolis & vort.advec)
3008      - add time-ave diagnostic of vorticity advection.
3009    o add diagnostic (instantaneous) of Shapiro Filter effect for T,S & UV.
3010    o atmospheric geopotential: - include water vapor effect;
3011                                - use p^kappa in p* scaling.
3012    o land pkg: read initial state from files.
3013    o AIM : add stratospheric drag in the upper level
3014    
3015    checkpoint51d_post
3016    o change function ILNBLNK (=> last non-blank char.) to return zero
3017      (instead of the string length) when the string. char is empty
3018    o fix bug in dxV,dyU definition of cubed-sphere grid (ini_curvilinear_grid)
3019    o modif's to restore TAMC compatibility
3020      - avoid "_d" constructs in PARAMETER declarations
3021      - avoid interrupting lines by comment lines
3022    o Use cluster local disks for purely local I/O
3023      vs. globally visible disks needed for ctrl stuff
3024      (merged from ecco-branch)
3025      - new active_file_loc... and mdsio_..._loc routines
3026      - affected packages: autodiff, ctrl, grdchk, mdsio
3027    
3028    checkpoint51c_post
3029    o introducing integer flag debugLevel
3030      - debLevZero: suppress all output
3031      - debLevA: standard
3032      - debLevB: equivalent to current debugMode=.TRUE.
3033    o introducing pathname variable mdsioLocalDir for mdsio
3034      that can be specified at runtime
3035      (relevant for cluster I/O to local disk)
3036    `
3037    >>>checkpoint51b_post
3038    adjoint of ptracers
3039    o disentangled ALLOW_PTRACERS using new ALLOW_GCHEM
3040    o extended state in checkpoint_lev?, etc.
3041    o alternative ctrl/cost with tr1 or ptracer
3042    o new comlev1_bibj_ptracers
3043    o new ptracers.flow
3044    o made ptracers_forcing same as external_forcing_s
3045    o added verification for adjoint with ptracers
3046      - adm. grdchk fail so far
3047      - tlm. grdchk OK
3048      - checked tapelev/comlev recomputations: OK
3049    <<<checkpoint51b_pre
3050    
3051    checkpoint51a_post
3052    o added code for biogeochemistry package
3053      - new pkgs: dic, gchem
3054      - new subroutine in ptracers
3055    o modify code for biogeo packages
3056      - in model/src and pkg/ptracers
3057    
3058    checkpoint51
3059    o merged improved packages from ecco-branch (ecco_c51_e34) to MAIN
3060      - autodiff, ctrl, exf, grdchk, seaice
3061      kept separate packages
3062      - cost, ecco, obcs
3063    o updating verification/internal_wave, verification/lab_sea
3064      (all verif's pass on faulks.lcs.mit.edu RH7.3, g77)
3065    
3066    checkpoint50i_post
3067    o Preparing next differentiable checkpoint and sync
3068      of MAIN vs. ecco-branch
3069      - 1st step: this one is differentiable
3070      - 2nd step: next(! not this) checkpoint will have updated packages
3071                  from ecco-branch)
3072    
3073    checkpoint50h_post
3074    o new package "land": provide surface BC for AIM.
3075    o pkg/ptracers: apply exchange to all tracers after reading a pickup.
3076    o AIM: use true log-P extrapolation for near surface temp (= as in
3077        F.Molteni paper) ; update aim.5l_cs output.
3078    o New variable in PARM03 for more flexible pickups
3079    o somewhat cleaned package initialisation sequence for
3080      ctrl/ cost/ ecco/ in packages_... routines
3081    
3082    checkpoint50g_post
3083    o merged with release1_p17 (pkg/seaice and verification/lab_sea)
3084      - added SEAICE_MULTILEVEL for 8-category sea-ice thermodynamics
3085      - LSR sea-ice dynamic solver moved to SouthWest B-grid location and
3086        made the default because of faster convergence than ADI
3087    
3088    checkpoint50f_post
3089    o exf totally restructured
3090      - replaced all exf_set_ routines by one generic exf_set_gen.F
3091        and made sure it's still differentiable
3092      - split exf_getffields.F into new exf_bulkformulae.F
3093      - exf_inscal_/exf_outscal_ suffixes consistent with field names
3094      - updated adjoint/makefile and relevant verif. accordingly
3095    
3096    checkpoint50f_pre
3097     o AIM: near surface temp evaluated from Pot.Temp: fixed for Part Cell ;
3098          + change Evap over land. (update aim.5l_cs output)
3099     o added missing .cvsignores and made uniform across expts
3100     o changed configuration of tidal_basin_2d expt
3101     o added pkg/debug functions for tracing code in fatal crashes
3102     o tidied pkg/monitor to use MONITOR_OPTIONS.h
3103     o new fn in pkg/monitor to stop model if solution grows too big
3104     o removed lots of single quotes from comments
3105    
3106    checkpoint50e_post
3107    o make KPP work with PTRACERS
3108     - fix gad_calc_rhs to call new routine kpp_transport_ptr, which is
3109       nearly a copy of kpp_transport_s
3110     - there is no analogue to SurfaceTendencyS, so I have to use
3111       gPtr(of the surface layer) instead
3112    o add a new platform SunFire+mpi (SunFire 15000) to genmake
3113    checkpoint50e_pre
3114    
3115    checkpoint50d_post
3116    o change kpp output from multiple-record state files to single-record state
3117      files analogous to write_state.F
3118    o reduce the output frequency of cg3d-related stuff to the monitor frequency,
3119      analogous to the cg2d-related output.
3120    o fix small problem with in ptracers_write_checkpoint.F: len(suff)=512,
3121      so that writing to internal file fn (with length 512) fails.
3122    checkpoint50d_pre
3123    
3124    checkpoint50c_post
3125    o fix problem in ini_procs.F when using MPI (was there since checkpoint48f)
3126    o add monitor diagnostic of vorticity (mon_vort3.F) and potential energy.
3127    o add time-average diagnostic of U*V and vertical diffusive flux for theta.
3128    o bug fixed in convective adjustment diagnostic (multi-tile set-up).
3129    o 4th Order Adv scheme: return to previous (c40pre7) masking near boundaries.
3130    
3131    checkpoint50c_pre
3132    Merging from release1_p13:
3133    o bug fix for pkg/seaice dynamic solver
3134    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
3135    
3136    checkpoint50b_post
3137    o store u*,v* in gU,V instead of in guNm1,gvNm1
3138    o in order to put the momForcing out of the Adams-Bashforth:
3139      move forcing & CD-scheme calls from mom_fluxform & mom_vecinv
3140      to timestep.F
3141    o new flag "useCDscheme" (default=F); replace guCD,gvCD by local arrays
3142    o re-generate output for highly sensitive test-exp:
3143       global_ocean_pressure, ideal_2D_oce, lab_sea, natl_box
3144    
3145    checkpoint50b_pre
3146    o restore the use of momAdvection & useCoriolis flags (mom_vecinv)
3147    o corrected CPP option mismatch in exf_Bulk... functions for case
3148      #define ALLOW_ATM_WIND && #undef ALLOW_ATM_TEMP
3149    
3150    checkpoint50a_post
3151    o Bug fix for merging between c50 and KPP.
3152      ikey was passed from thermodynamics to kpp_calc via
3153      common block rather than being recomputed in kpp_calc,
3154      in contradiction with new key itdkey.
3155      New key ikppkey created, and tamc.h headers updated.
3156    
3157    checkpoint50
3158    - 2nd step of merge with ecco-branch:
3159      merge changes in ecco-branch back into main trunk
3160    - bug fix in find_alpha
3161    - more storing in gmredi_calc_tensor.F, kpp_routines.F
3162    - avoid iterative loop in ini_pressure for ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
3163    - merged some sliced AD support routines
3164    
3165    checkpoint49
3166    merged from ecco-branch:
3167    o exf:
3168      - Enable initialisation of forcing fields to constant
3169        (runtime) values.
3170      - in exf_getffields.F
3171        Reduce i-/j-loop to interior domain, discarding overlaps.
3172        That also fixes wrong TAF-key computations for key_1, key_2
3173        with bulf formulae.
3174      - exf_init.F modify #ifdef for exf_init_evap
3175      - exf_getffieldrec.F, ctrl_getrec.F
3176        The following INT-usages are not safe:
3177          fldsecs  = int(fldsecs/fldperiod)*fldperiod
3178          fldcount = int(fldsecs/fldperiod) + 1
3179        and were modified.
3180    o autodiff: checkpoint_lev...
3181      - updated storing for bulk formulae (some arrays were missing)
3182      - added state for seaice package
3183      - synchronized with main branch
3184    o DIVA:
3185      Modif.s in
3186      - the_main_loop.F
3187      - the_model_main.F
3188      and added cost_final_restore.F cost_final_store.F
3189      o With these changes, it is possible to fully separate
3190        the first forward run to compute the cost function (mdthe_main_loop)
3191        and adjoint runs over individual DIVA intervals (adthe_main_loop)
3192        into separate model executions.
3193        This enables better tuning of DIVA to given queue sizes.
3194      o Loss of cost function value in consecutive DIVA runs is
3195        fixed by storing to 'costfinal' file.
3196      o Appropriate call of ctrl_unpack/_pack,grdchk_main at
3197        beginning/end of adjoint integration is accounted for.
3198      The current changes apply to TAF-1.4.26.
3199      TAF has one remaining bug, requiring one manual change
3200      (see MITgcm manual).
3201    o cal: synchronized between MAIN and ecco-branch
3202    
3203    checkpoint48i_post
3204    o Changes to restore differentiability of code w.r.t. previous tag
3205      (mostly adding new routines to make list and replacing
3206      pressure by totPhiHyd).
3207    o Updated and merged grdchk package
3208      - has both ADM and TLM checks
3209      - works for single- and multi-proc.
3210      - output cleaned
3211      - worked successfully for parallel DIVA
3212    o genmake:
3213      - Adding -platform=SP4
3214      - Modif. for DEC Alpha (many don't have makedepend; use mkdep instead).
3215    o Modif. for DIVA:
3216      ctrl_unpack should not be called in intermediate DIVA interval.
3217      (similar thing would apply for active files such as
3218      tbar, sbar, psbar, which should not be reinitialised;
3219      only relevant for ecco-branch)
3220    
3221    checkpoint48h_post
3222    o improve "ini_p_ground" when using finite difference form for calc_phi_hyd
3223    o Added net flux to downward flux conversion to pkg/exf/exf_getffields.F
3224    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
3225    o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT
3226    
3227    checkpoint48g_post
3228    --- EOS:
3229    o compute locally the pressure for use in EOS: UNESCO, JMD95P, MDJWF
3230      store total Potential in totPhyHyd for diagnostics & EOS.
3231    o fix restart and overlap Pb when using Z-coord and EOS funct. of P
3232    --- Pressure/geopotential gradient:
3233    o use Ro_surf & R_low instead of hFac in cal_phi_hyd:
3234    o NLFS + p-coord.: eta*Alpha' is not longer lagging 1.time-step behind
3235      ( changes results of global_ocean_pressure )
3236    o NLFS + z-coord.: add eta*Rho' contribution.
3237    o accurate phiHyd when using interface-W at the middle between 2 centers
3238     ( changes results of ideal_2D_oce )
3239    o includes r* 2nd term in potential gradient.
3240    
3241    checkpoint48f_post
3242    Merging from release1_p12:
3243    o Modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
3244      - improved description of the various forcing configurations
3245      - added basic radiation bulk formulae to pkg/exf
3246      - units/sign fix for evap computation in exf_getffields.F
3247      - updated verification/global_with_exf/results/output.txt
3248    o Added pkg/sbo for computing IERS Special Bureau for the Oceans
3249      (SBO) core products, including oceanic mass, center-of-mass,
3250      angular, and bottom pressure (see pkg/sbo/README.sbo).
3251    o Lower bound for viscosity/diffusivity in pkg/kpp/kpp_routines.F
3252      to avoid negative values in shallow regions.
3253      - updated verification/natl_box/results/output.txt
3254      - updated verification/lab_sea/results/output.txt
3255    o MPI gather, scatter: eesupp/src/gather_2d.F and scatter_2d.F
3256    o Added useSingleCpuIO option (see PARAMS.h).
3257    o Updated useSingleCpuIO option in mdsio_writefield.F to
3258      work with multi-field files, e.g., for single-file pickup.
3259    o pkg/seaice:
3260      - bug fix in growth.F: QNET for no shortwave case
3261      - added HeffFile for specifying initial sea-ice thickness
3262      - changed SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES wind stress implementation
3263    o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,
3264      kpp_transport_t.F, forward_step.F, and the_main_loop.F
3265    o pkg/seaice:
3266      - adjoint-friendly modifications
3267      - added a SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP at end of the_model_main.F
3268    
3269    checkpoint48e_post
3270    o New S/R for diagnostic of bottom pressure (phi0surf was missing in c48d_post)
3271    o dynamics: change definition of computational domain & adapt mom_fluxform
3272      accordingly ; when viscA4=0, allows to run the dynamics with Olx=Oly=2.
3273    o following exp works with Olx=Oly=2 (and pass through checkbounds option):
3274        adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 adjustment.128x64x1 adjustment.cs-32x32x1
3275        exp0 exp1 exp2 exp4 exp5 hs94.cs-32x32x5 hs94.128x64x5 hs94.1x64x5
3276        global_ocean.90x40x15 global_with_exf global_ocean_pressure
3277        inverted_barometer solid-body.cs-32x32x1
3278      (high order AdvScheme and/or multiDimAd works with Olx=Oly=2 ? not sure)
3279    
3280    checkpoint48d_post
3281    o in preparation for r*:
3282     a) use pre-computed gradient of hydrostatic potential:
3283        changes in timestep.F & mom_cdscheme.F affects results of ideal_2D_oce
3284     b) move phi0surf from calc_phi_hyd to calc_grad_phi_hyd:
3285        => affects results of glob_oce_pressure (different truncation error)  
3286      update output.txt of ideal_2D_oce & global_ocean_pressure
3287    
3288    checkpoint48d_pre
3289    o in preparation for r*:
3290      new S/R (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F) to compute Hydrostatic potential gradient.
3291      pass the 2 comp. of the grad. as arguments to momentum S/R.
3292      but for the moment, only used if it does not change the results.
3293    o add finite volume form of calc_phi_hyd for buoyancyRelation OCEANIC & OCEANICP
3294    
3295    checkpoint48c_post
3296    Modifications in treatment of initial flux forcing controls
3297    to avoid extra storing of flux fields.
3298    
3299    checkpoint48c_pre
3300    o Added tidal_basin_2d experiment (currently 1D!)
3301    o can use r* Coordinate with OBC (but Orlanski Rad. BC not yet implemented)
3302    
3303    checkpoint48b_post
3304    o r* coordinate added in #ifdef NONLIN_FRSURF block.
3305     (modification to pressure gradient not yet implemented)
3306    o mom_fluxform: new S/R mom_calc_rtrans.F computes vertical transports
3307      (for U & V) that are used for vertical advection of momentum.
3308    
3309    checkpoint48a_post
3310    o In preparation for r*, use temp. array to compute vertical transport
3311       in flux-form momentum pkg. => change results of few test-exp.
3312      Update output of: exp4, exp5, front_relax, global_ocean_pressure,
3313                        lab_sea, natl_box & plume_on_slope
3314    
3315    checkpoint48
3316    o fix small bug that was causing lot of warning (TIMER_STOP 'UPDATE_CG2D')
3317    
3318    checkpoint47j_post
3319    o add new exp. (ideal_2D_oce) to test "exotic" parameters and options.
3320    o moved adexch from forward_step to addummy_in_stepping
3321    o added exch in ctrl_map_...
3322    o aveFreq.=0. at end of cost_final to avoid overwrite in
3323      reverse checkpointing loop
3324    o Yet more changes in gmredi:
3325      * adgmredi_calc_tensor
3326        avoiding all recomputation of gmredi_slope_limit
3327      * adgmredi_x/y/rtransport
3328        added flag for excessive storing to avoid recomp. of
3329        u/v/rtans, dTdx/y/z
3330        -> this is not really necessary and very memory-consuming
3331      * adgmredi_slope_psi:
3332        consistency with gmredi_slope_limit in treatment of GM_slopeSqCutoff
3333      * gmredi_slope_limit
3334        re-activated full calculation of taperfct for case 'ac02'
3335    o updating verification/ adjoints of carbon, global_ocean.90x40x15
3336    
3337    checkpoint47i_post
3338    o GM_EXCLUDE_() replace GM_TAPER_(): by default, all the code is compiled.
3339    o add GM_Small_Number & GM_slopeSqCutoff as run-time parameters (data.gmredi)
3340      default values = 1.D-12 & 1.D+48 (=> give same results as checkpoint47f_post)
3341    o cg2dTargetResWunit: define tolerance using deltaTmom (and not deltaTfreesurf)
3342    o gmredi: fix few bugs.
3343    
3344    checkpoint47h_post (duplicate tag for PH's c48 tag, in order to move c48)
3345    This will be a good checkpoint to plug into the ecco-branch.
3346    o few modif.'s to get latest version adjointed
3347      (mainly kick out code in ini_linear_phisurf)
3348    o modif's to run adjoint with exactConserv
3349    o case GM_BOLUS_ADVEC should be cleaned
3350      S/R gmredi_slope_psi should be cleaned
3351    o verification/carbon now has exactConserv=.TRUE.
3352    
3353    checkpoint47g_post
3354    o time-average AIM output: becomes independent from statvars time-average
3355      (can be used with #undef ALLOW_TIMEAVE) ; add new variables (e.g., RH)
3356    o After TAF bug fix:
3357      Tested adjoint of gmredi package.
3358      Tests were done with checkpoint47 rather than with latest
3359      checkpoint47f_post since the latter is broken for the adjoint
3360      verification/carbon/ contains both ADM and TLM gradient checks.
3361    Here they are, before they get changed/lost/stolen.
3362    Mostly modif.'s to fix numerical sensitivities.
3363    Gradient checks OK for
3364    - GM_taper_scheme:
3365      * clipping
3366      * ac02
3367      * linear
3368      * glw91
3369      * dm95
3370      * ldd97
3371    - GMREDI_OPTIONS:
3372      * GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
3373      * GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
3374      * GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
3375      * GM_BOLUS_ADVEC
3376    in conjunction with data.gmredi parameters to be checked in
3377    in a few minutes under verification/carbon/code/
3378    
3379    checkpoint47f_post
3380    Merging from release1_p10:
3381    o modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
3382      - pkg/seaice CPP options SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING
3383        and SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES
3384      - pkg/exf CPP options EXF_READ_EVAP and
3385        EXF_NO_BULK_COMPUTATIONS
3386      - usage examples are Experiments 8 and 9 in
3387        verification/lab_sea/README
3388      - verification/lab_sea default experiment now uses
3389        pkg/gmredi, pkg/kpp, pkg/seaice, and pkg/exf
3390    
3391    checkpoint47e_post
3392    o created a tag prior to creating a branch
3393    
3394    checkpoint47d_post
3395    o fixed bug in the oceanic pressure coordinates code: vertical viscosity
3396      at the bottom boundary had an erroneous half slip boundary condition
3397    o added bottom drag and no slip boundary condition capabilities to
3398      oceanic pressure coordinates code
3399    o added new verification experiment global_ocean_pressure, this experiment is
3400      also described in the tutorial section of the manual
3401    checkpoint47d_pre
3402    
3403    checkpoint47c_post
3404    o Added a verification experiment for a global cubed-sphere ocean run
3405      -  verification/global_ocean.cubed32x32x30
3406      -  uses pkg/therm_seaice and pkg/bulk_forcing
3407    
3408    o allow to run AIM physics with SPEEDY input files (from Franco Molteni)
3409    o allow a more accurate definition of Ro_Surf (selectFindRoSurf=1)
3410      when using P-coordinate; only implemented for atmospheric config.
3411    o OCEANICP & realFreshWater: include P-E direct effect on wVel ;
3412      NOTES: requires option NONLIN_FRSURF to be "#define".
3413    o update advect_xz/results/output.txt (left from checkpoint44g_post)
3414    
3415    checkpoint47b_post
3416    Merging from release1_p9:
3417    o pkg/seaice
3418      - removed GOTO's and added taf directives
3419      - double precision constants to reduce the g77 (Linux)
3420        to F77 (SGI) differences reported in release1_p8
3421    o tools/genmake
3422      - added SGI options
3423    o verification/testscript
3424      - updated to that of checkpoint47a_post
3425    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/input/eedata
3426      - modified for SGI f77 compatibility
3427    o verification/lab_sea
3428      - added description of sea-ice model
3429      - added missing matlab routines
3430      - added test of thermodynamics parallelization
3431    
3432    checkpoint47a_post
3433    o new pkg: aim_v23
3434     = F. Molteni atmos.physics (SPEEDY, ver23) adapted to MITgcm.
3435       for now, keep the same surface forcing as before.
3436     - Part-Cell implemented into AIM; check that Heat & Water are conserved
3437     - aim.5l_cs: use new aim pkg (run 10yr & get better results than before)
3438     - aim.5l_LatLon & aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel are still using old aim pkg
3439    o add diagnostic of surface correction term in monitor output
3440    
3441    o bulk_force and therm_seaice
3442    - Two packages:  bulk_force (Bulk forcing)
3443      and therm_seaice (thermodynamic_seaice) - adopted from LANL CICE.v2.0.2
3444    - Earlier integration from Stephaine Dutkiewicz
3445      and Patrick Heimbach.
3446    - Two ifdef statements for compile time,
3447       ALLOW_THERM_SEAICE and ALLOW_BULK_FORCE
3448    
3449    checkpoint47
3450    differentiable version of checkpoint46n_post
3451    o bug fix in quasihydrostaticterms
3452    o * "clean" adjoint code (in terms of extensive recomputations)
3453        can now be obtained for all GMREDI options (i.e. for
3454        - GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
3455        - GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
3456        - GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
3457        - GM_BOLUS_ADVEC )
3458      * However, wrong gradient check problem remains unsolved.
3459      * New CPP options have been introduced for different
3460        tapering schemes
3461    o external_fields_load now part of differentiation list
3462    o pressure needs multiple storing;
3463      would be nice to have store_pressure at beginning or
3464      end of forward_step, e.g. by having phiHyd global (5-dim.)
3465      (NB: pressure is needed for certain cases in find_rho,
3466      which is also invoked through convective_adjustment).
3467    o recomputations in find_rho for cases
3468     'JMD95'/'UNESCO' or 'MDJWF' are OK.
3469    o #define ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING should be differentiable
3470    o ini_forcing shifted to begining of initialise_varia
3471    o Incorporating QNVS line search routines into MITgcm
3472      (this is separate code, and therefore not under pkg)
3473      lsopt/, optim/
3474    o Updated verification/carbon/
3475      - #define GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
3476      - GM_taper_scheme    = 'ldd97'    
3477    
3478    checkpoint46n_post
3479    Merging from release1_p8:
3480    o verification/natl_box:
3481      updating new external_fields_load routine
3482    o New package: pkg/seaice
3483      Sea ice model by D. Menemenlis (JPL) and Jinlun Zhang (Seattle).
3484      The sea-ice code is based on Hibler (1979-1980).
3485      Two sea-ice dynamic solvers, ADI and LSR, are included.
3486      In addition to computing prognostic sea-ice variables and diagnosing
3487      the forcing/external data fields that drive the ocean model,
3488      SEAICE_MODEL also sets theta to the freezing point under sea-ice.
3489      The implied surface heat flux is then stored in variable
3490      surfaceTendencyTice, which is needed by KPP package (kpp_calc.F and
3491      kpp_transport_t.F) to diagnose surface buoyancy fluxes and for the
3492      non-local transport term.  Because this call precedes model
3493      thermodynamics, temperature under sea-ice may not be "exactly" at
3494      the freezing point by the time theta is dumped or time-averaged.
3495      N.B.: fairly large differences in accuracy occur across
3496            different platforms/compilers; comparison between
3497            g77 (Linux) and F77 (SGI Origin 2000/MIPSpro)
3498            generated output gives:
3499       T           S           U           V
3500      C D M    c        m  s        m  s        m  s        m  s
3501      n p a R  g  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .
3502      f n k u  2  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d
3503      g d e n  d  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .
3504    
3505      Y Y Y Y  5  5  7  7  7  8 10  9  6  6  6  6  7  5  7  5  7 FAIL  lab_sea
3506    o GAD:
3507      - generated new common blocks to account for call of
3508        same gad routines with differing traceridentities
3509        (needed to modify tracerIdentity indices in GAD.h)
3510      - generated separate common blocks for case useCubedSphereExchange
3511        (Department of Futurology)
3512      - parameter lists to gmredi_?transport: added tracerIdentity
3513      - added new key indices to tamc.h
3514    o external_fields_load:
3515      - added this routine to TAF list
3516      - needed to make some common blocks global and additional storing
3517        along the same lines as exf package (checkpoint_lev?_directives.h)
3518    o exf:
3519      updated external forcing package
3520      - bug fixes carried over from ecco-branch
3521        (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)
3522      - enable easy to use "no forcing".
3523      - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading
3524      - added exf I/O for runoff data
3525      - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist
3526    o Adding new verification experiment global_with_exf.
3527      This verification experiment is almost identical to the
3528      global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment, except that it uses
3529      the exf (and cal) package instead of the
3530      external_fields_load routine (cf README file).
3531    
3532    checkpoint46m_post
3533    o modified testscript to return -- when there are no lines of "%MON" output
3534    o added new flag "quasiHydrostatic" for QH mode
3535      and new routine quasihydrostaticterms()
3536    o added 2*Omega*Cos(phi)*W to u equations (non-hydrostatic Coriolis term)
3537      New routine: mom_u_coriolis_nh()
3538    o fixed sign of non-hydrostatic metric terms in u and v equations.
3539      Depend on correct sign of gravitySign.
3540    o added work.pc* to .cvsignore in aim directories using ifc
3541    o introduced flag for controllin non-hydrostatic metric terms
3542    o removed gravitySign from PARM04
3543    o switched to g77/ifc from pgf77 in aim experiments
3544    
3545    checkpoint46l_post
3546    o made convective adjustment work with pressure coordinates:
3547     - changed the direction of k-loop in convective_adjustment.F for the
3548       case of pressure coordinates (OCEANICP,ATMOSPHERIC buoyancyRelation)
3549     - adjusted the reference pressure k-index in convective_adjustment.F
3550     - adjusted the convection condition in convect.F (in analogy to
3551       calc_ivdc.F)
3552     - convective_adjustment no longer computes anything on the halos
3553     - removed the warnings about negative salinity from find_rho.F and
3554       find_alpha.F; instead the new routine look_for_neg_salinity, called
3555       at the beginning of find_rho, find_alpha, and find_beta, does a
3556       check of the entire slice, if CPP-option
3557       CHECK_SALINITY_FOR_NEGATIVE_VALUES is defined
3558    checkpoint46l_pre
3559    
3560    checkpoint46k_post
3561    o fixed the verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment:
3562     - new bathymetry (the world according to A., JMC, and M.)
3563     - new initial fields and forcing fields (*.bin files)
3564     - new POLY3.COEFFS (for the next release one should switch to a full
3565       equation of state: JMD95P or MDJWF)
3566     - fixed several errors and redundancies in the data file
3567     - experiment uses looped cells
3568     - added matlab directory with diagnostic scripts for plotting of output
3569    
3570    o S/R aim_initialise.F replace S/R aim_init from file aim_do_inphys.F:
3571     - read AIM physics parameters from a file (data.aimphys)
3572     - set defaults values = F.Molteni paper (Clim.Dyn., 2002)
3573    
3574    checkpoint46j_post
3575    o split calc_exact_eta in 2 S/R : integr_continuity & update_etaH
3576    o move wVel computation at the end of the time step, in S/R integr_continuity
3577    o create specific S/R to exchange T,S before DYNAMICS (for stagger time step)
3578    o update timeave pkg for wVel diagnostic.
3579    checkpoint46j_pre
3580    
3581    checkpoint46i_post
3582    o Clean up AIM package (and keep the results unchanged):
3583      include CPP_OPTION and use IMPLICT NONE in all routines ;
3584      declare all the variables _RL ; use _d 0 for all numerical constants.
3585      use ifdef ALLOW_AIM everywhere. And now AIM can be used with g77 !
3586    
3587    checkpoint46h_post
3588    o cleaned up the use of rhoNil and rhoConst.
3589      - rhoNil should only appear in the LINEAR equation of state, everywhere
3590        else rhoNil is replaced by rhoConst, e.g. find_rho computes rho-rhoConst
3591        and the dynamical equations are all divided by rhoConst
3592    o introduced new parameter rhoConstFresh, a reference density of fresh
3593      water, to remove the fresh water flux's dependence on rhoNil. The default
3594      value is 999.8 kg/m^3
3595    o cleanup up external_forcing.F and external_forcing_surf.F
3596      - can now be used by both OCEANIC and OCEANICP
3597    checkpoint46h_pre
3598    
3599     Added code to convert surface volume flux (fresh water) into
3600     a mass flux when using P coordinates in the ocean (OCEANICP).
3601     Note: It assumes you have set rho0=rhoConst=density of fresh water.
3602    
3603    checkpoint46g_post
3604    o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model
3605      - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly
3606      - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation
3607      - in both cases, these variable have global drift, reflecting the mass
3608        drift in z-coordinates and the volume drift in p-coordinates
3609      - included time averaging for phiHydLow, be aware of the drift!
3610    o depth-dependent computation of Bo_surf for pressure coordinates
3611      in the ocean (buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP')
3612      - requires a new routine (FIND_RHO_SCALAR) to compute density with only
3613        Theta, Salinity, and Pressure in the parameter list. This routine is
3614        presently contained in find_rho.F. This routine does not give the
3615        correct density for 'POLY3', which would be a z-dependent reference
3616        density.
3617    o cleaned up find_rho
3618      - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.
3619    o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz
3620      (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)
3621    checkpoint46g_pre
3622    
3623    checkpoint46f_post
3624    o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:
3625      - extended active file handling to g_... files
3626      - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode
3627      - extended grdchk package accordingly
3628    o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl
3629    o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad
3630    
3631    checkpoint46e_post
3632    o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
3633      - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted
3634      - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more
3635        realistic?) range of values than JMD95P/Z and UNESCO
3636      - added masks to the calculation of pressure in store_pressure
3637      - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of
3638        the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't
3639        expect perfect matches for those
3640    checkpoint46e_pre
3641    
3642    checkpoint46d_post
3643    o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and
3644      'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the
3645      case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in
3646      combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.
3647    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
3648      in find_alpha/beta.
3649    checkpoint46d_pre
3650    
3651    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
3652      so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.
3653    
3654    checkpoint46c_post
3655    o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates
3656     -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'
3657     -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside
3658        the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).
3659     X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)
3660     X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.
3661    checkpoint46c_pre
3662    
3663    checkpoint46b_post
3664    o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P
3665      - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT
3666      - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h
3667      - new routines ini_eos.F, store_pressure.F
3668    o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended because it requires
3669      in-situ temperature (see JMD95)
3670    o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added
3671      unesco.f to be used with POLY3
3672    checkpoint46b_pre
3673    
3674    checkpoint46a_post
3675    o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading
3676      - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...
3677      - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING
3678    o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F
3679    o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency
3680    checkpoint46a_pre
3681    
3682    checkpoint46
3683    further merges from release1_p5
3684    o new ctrl package
3685      - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization
3686      - added Eliassen Palm fluxes to controls
3687    o added Eliassen Palm flux controls to gradient check package
3688    o cost package
3689      - Compatible with new ctrl package
3690      - added Eliassen Palm cost hooks
3691      - modif's of existing cost functions
3692    o Adjoint-related bug fixes in kpp:
3693      - kpp_calc: sore of kpphbl avoids recomputation/call to S/R kppmix
3694      - kpp_routines: store of Rib avoids partial recomputation bug of TAF.
3695    o autodiff package
3696      - flow directives:
3697        + new for S/R do_the_model_io
3698        + enhanced for S/R checkpoint
3699        + new gmredi.flow
3700      - Introduced CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to
3701        disable adcommon.h/g_common.h by default.
3702      - fixed problem for adjoint of global_max
3703    o modified verification/carbon/
3704    o New setup for adjoint of global_ocean
3705    o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes (dynamics.F, ini_fields.F)
3706    o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)
3707    o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)
3708    
3709    checkpoint45d_post
3710    o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)
3711    o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S
3712      (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)
3713    o add new parameter deltaTfreesurf for free-surface time stepping
3714    o exchange gT,gS when using staggerTimeStep & GM & Oly<4
3715    o NONLIN_FRSURF: rescale gNm1 to get a better conservation with A-B
3716    o change phiMin in exp1 (to agree with documentation)
3717    o add new flags:
3718     - T,S forcing inside/outside Adams-Bashforth
3719     - turn off temp,salt advection and/or forcing
3720     - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B
3721    o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy
3722    
3723    checkpoint45c_post
3724    o Removed f90 comments ("!")
3725    o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm
3726      (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).
3727    o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)
3728      - enable centered differences
3729      - modified format of standard output
3730    
3731    checkpoint45b_post
3732    o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d
3733    o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step
3734    o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics
3735      to configure barotropic setup (Martin Losch)
3736    o moved some initialisations within bi,bj loop in dynamics
3737      (TAF flow dependency)
3738    o in initialise_varia, moved call packages_init_variables
3739      before convective_adjustment_init
3740      (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).
3741    o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.
3742    
3743    checkpoint45a_post
3744    o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)
3745    o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)
3746  o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code  o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code
3747  o solve_for_pressure : set cg2d_x to zero where OBCS are applied  o solve_for_pressure : set cg2d_x to zero where OBCS are applied
3748    

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