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revision 1.66 by jmc, Tue Mar 5 15:36:06 2002 UTC revision 1.2196 by jmc, Thu Nov 5 00:25:21 2015 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  $Header$  $Header$
2    $Name$
3    
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7  checkpoint44g_post  o eesupp/inc:
8      - change the MPI-global-sum default (in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h) to:
9        #define GLOBAL_SUM_ORDER_TILES (only affects MPI built of global_sum_tile.F)
10        to always cumulate tile local-sum in the same order (still uses
11        MPI_Allreduce like standard code).
12      - in verification experiment code, remove local CPP_EEOPTIONS.h_mpi files
13        that are now identical to standard version (in eesupp/inc).
14    o pkg/shelfice:
15      - add SHELFICETransCoeffTFile for initializing spatially varying
16        heat and salt transfer coefficients
17    o pkg/atm_compon_interf & ocn_compon_interf:
18      - combine into 1 (new) S/R CPL_EXPORT_IMPORT_DATA the two previous
19        S/R CPL_EXPORT_MY_DATA & CPL_IMPORT_EXTERNAL_DATA
20      - move bi,bj loops inside S/R OCN_STORE_MY_DATA
21    o pkg/atm_ocn_coupler:
22      - initialise to zero ATMVARS.h & OCNVARS.h arrays.
23    o pkg/rbcs:
24      - select RBCS-mask for Temp & Salt the same way as for pTracer ; this allows
25        to compile with maskLEN=1 when all tracers use the same RBCS-mask.
26      - add a short report (to STDOUT) about RBCS-mask settings.
27    
28    checkpoint65p (2015/10/23)
29    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: fix store directives and key computations, since
30        there is no adjoint test for EVP, we don't know what it does to the adjoint
31        solution, but at least there are no more recomputation warnings left
32    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: slight modification of averaging so that EVP stands
33        a chance of giving the same results as a fully converged VP (JFNK) solver
34    o tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_diva:
35      - fix bug (typo) in Tang-Linear FLAGS setting for MPI + DIVA
36    o pkg/streamice:
37      - spotted bug in streamice_driving_stress using dyG where should have been dxG
38    o pkg/exf:
39      - remove STOP statement that prevented to use wind or (wind-)stress
40        interpolation for constant-in-time forcing fields (wind/stress period = 0).
41    o pkg/seaice:
42      - replace SEAICE_EVP_USE_ADAPTATION by run time parameters, requires
43        5 additionals 2D fields and 6 new store directives
44      - change logic in seaice_readparms.F: EVP code can now be turned on in
45        various ways, setting SEAICE_deltaTev is no longer required,
46        alternatively set SEAICE_evpAlpha/Beta, SEAICEuseEVPstar, SEAICEuseEVPrev,
47        or SEAICEaEVPcoeff
48    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
49      - redefining uLoc/vLoc to u/v, instead of 2u/v
50    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: introduce "adaptive EVP" by Madlen Kimmritz
51      - this is an intermediate state of a truely converging EVP that has
52        the potential of outperforming implicit VP methods, I do not recommend
53        using it yet.
54      - for now, "adaptive EVP" is turned on by setting SEAICE_EVP_USE_ADAPTATION
55        and all parameters are hardwired
56      - for convergence it still requires very smooth regularisations, that means,
57        if SEAICE_DELTA_SMOOTHREG is defined, deltaCreg=deltaC+deltaMin, which is
58        different from the VP case with deltaCreg=sqrt(deltaC**2+deltaMin**2); also
59        specific averaging appears to be required, still subject to tuning
60      - still needs cleaning and I need to turn parameter into runtime parameters
61      - add code to compute and print residuals of iteration, compile with
62        defining ALLOW_SEAICE_EVP_RESIDUAL to enable it
63    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: fix a bug (factor of four in front of e12Csq)
64      that entered with r1.54 on Sep04, 2015, -> update results
65    
66    checkpoint65o (2015/09/14)
67    o pkg/mom_vecinv & mom_common:
68      - add deep-atmosphere geometry factor in mom_calc_visc.F + in routines
69        called from there.
70      - add anelastic and deep-atmosphere geometry factor in pkg/mom_vecinv ; this
71        allows to use Vector-Invariant form in deep atmos and anelastic formulation
72    o pkg/seaice: introduce fast ice parameterisation following Itkin et al. (2015)
73      and Koenig-Beatty+Holland (2012)
74      - two new parameters SEAICE_tensilFac and SEAICE_tensilDepth
75      - global 2D field tensileStrength, computed in seaice_calc_ice_strength
76      - requires an extra input argument for S/R seaice_calc_viscosities
77      - tensileStrength's depth dependence is different from Itkin et al. (2015)
78        (to be changed and played with, for now exponential)
79    o pkg/seaice: introduce new parameter SEAICEscaleSurfStress (default = .FALSE.)
80      - if TRUE scale ice-ocean and ice-atmosphere stress acting on sea ice
81        by AREA according to Connelly et al. (2004), JPO.
82      - For EVP and the LSR solver, the implicit part of the drag term is
83        the only non-zero term in the denominator when there is no ice (which
84        prevented running the model with zero ice-ocean drag). If
85        SEAICEscaleSurfStress = .TRUE., this results in a division by zero
86        (or zero main diagonals BU/BV) which need to be caught. A practical
87        consequence is that for open water, the momentum equation reduce
88        to trivially 0 = 0 + 0 (for EVP). For LSR, BU/BV are reset to 1, if
89        they happen to be zero, often leading to a non-zero solution over
90        open water.
91    o pkg/seaice: revise EVP code (seaice_evp.F) in preparation for a more
92        efficient EVP method.
93      - introduce area-weighted averages for e12 (analogously to
94        seaice_calc_viscosities.F); this totally changes lab_sea.hb87 (2 digits
95        remain, but also changing the order of terms in the previous average
96        changed the results as much) -> update experiment
97      - add SEAICE_DELTA_SMOOTHREG code
98      - disentangle computation of zetaC/deltaC and zetaZ/deltaZ, also for
99        TEM-code
100      - adjust loop bounds so that only required fields are computed
101      - add new averaging code for zetaZ/deltaZ (again similar to
102        seaice_calc_viscosities.F), inactive by default for now (will change
103        results again), but will replace old code eventually
104    o eesupp/src:
105      - add an other alternative for multi-proc GLOBAL_SUM (in global_sum_tile.F)
106        to always cumulate tile local-sum in the same order
107        (option #define GLOBAL_SUM_ORDER_TILES in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h).
108        Still uses MPI_Allreduce (like standard code) but on array of tiles
109        and should be faster than GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV code.
110      - switch almost all verification experiments that use GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV
111        (defined in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h_mpi) to GLOBAL_SUM_ORDER_TILES instead.
112      - add CPP_EEOPTIONS.h_mpi with GLOBAL_SUM_ORDER_TILES defined in 14 more exp.:
113         aim.5l_cs, cheapAML_box, deep_anelastic, dome, fizhi-cs-32x32x40,
114         fizhi-cs-aqualev20, fizhi-gridalt-hs, global_ocean_ebm, matrix_example,
115         natl_box, solid-body.cs-32x32x1, tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
116         tutorial_baroclinic_gyre and tutorial_held_suarez_cs.
117    
118    checkpoint65n (2015/07/29)
119    o pkg/thsice:
120      - add a warning when used with pkg/aim but without updating SST
121        (stepFwd_oceMxL=F & useCoupler=F & tauRelax_MxL<>-1 ).
122    o pkg/offline:
123      - change where Offline-Fields are loaded, from load_fields_driver.F to
124        directly within FORWARD_STEP, just after updating iter number and time;
125      - move setting of GM and KPP diffusivity out of OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD into new
126        S/R OFFLINE_GET_DIFFUS that is called towards the end of DO_OCEANIC_PHYS;
127       These changes allow:
128        a) to recover exactly on-line results using deltaToffline=deltaTClock,
129        tested (using offlineIter0= nIter0 -1 and offlineTimeOffset= -deltaT/2)
130        both with Lin & Non-Lin Free-Surf, both with staggerTimeStep & synchronous
131        time-step, both with GM & KPP files and with recomputing these fields;
132        b) no needs to switch on staggerTimeStep anymore;
133        c) simplify rescaling of offline horiz. velocity with Non-Lin Free-Surf.
134      - update output of experiment tutorial_dic_adjoffline (only 3 digits left).
135    o pkg/offline:
136      - change (rarely used) offset-iteration parameter to an offset time (in s):
137        can easily recover previous offset-iter effect by setting offset-time
138        (offlineTimeOffset) to offset-iter x deltaToffline;
139      - do not turn-off Temp & Salinity surface relaxation when using KPP (used
140        in KPP as part of surface buoyancy forcing) in offline run.
141      - fix ptracers KPP non-local term in the case where KPP is re-computed.
142    o OpenAD
143      - Adding preliminary ggl90 test to OpenAD verification.
144        Config. with ggl90 currently diverges after 64 time steps
145        so will need more work to become more stable
146      - Adding preliminary kpp test to OpenAD verification.
147        required small tweakes in kpp_routines.F
148      - Merge and update from Krishna Narayanan's contrib area:
149        * Add one variable for preliminary OpenAD DIVA
150        * Add replacement time-stepping for OpenAD DIVA
151        * genmake2 flag -diva (but only for OpenAD; preliminary)
152        * required modifs for OAD_support
153        successful preliminary test for tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/
154    o pkg/seaice:
155      - initialise deltaC in seaice_lsr, cosmetic changes in seaice_lsr
156      - add cpp-flag SEAICE_DELTA_SMOOTHREG for option of regularising
157        delta with a smooth function in s/r seaice_calc_viscosity
158        (no effect on EVP)
159      - rename local suffix "sqr" into "sq" for more consistent variable names
160    o pkg/seaice:
161        add new parameter SEAICE_deltaMin that is used ***only***
162        for regularizing Delta (and nothing else, like the parameter
163        which is also used for all sorts of things SEAICE_EPS).
164        Defaults to SEAICE_EPS for backward compatibility only.
165    o pkg/seaice: replace erroneously storing e12Csqr on the wrong tape with
166        the wrong key by inialising it before use -> fixes a recomputation
167        problem but does not fix the gradient
168    o pkg/layers:
169      - move resetting of flux arrays to outside the iLa loop
170        (this caused layers_diapycnal to not work with more than one layer coord.)
171      - fix bug in calculation of layers_recip_delta in layers_init_fixed.F
172    o pkg/layers:
173      - remove from common block 3D layers fields (used to diagnose transport
174        in tracer coords) and declare them as local arrays in layers_calc.F
175    o pkg/seaice:
176      - Rename SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA to SEAICE_LSR_ZEBRA and define it
177        in lab_sea forward experiment (changes results -> updated)
178      - update adjoint experiment lab_sea after cleaning up seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
179    o pkg/seaice: modify seaice_lsr.F in order to improve the gradient
180       computations; for SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
181      - move the loops over which the tridiagonal solvers (seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v)
182        sweep to the outside,
183      - remove store directives and add "CADJ loop sequential" directives
184        in analogy to model/src/solve_tridiagonal.F
185      - replace many "#ifdef SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA" by variable loop
186        boundaries to yield more readable code. This has also the charming side
187        effect that your can use SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA without
188        SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR (i.e. adjoint without recomputations in
189        seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v now requires either of these flags, vectorization
190        still requires SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR with SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA as
191        an additional option)
192       The tridiagonal solvers are now completely analoguous to solve_tridiagonal.F
193       but the adjoint gradients (which are affected by this change) still explode.
194    o coupler (atm & ocn _compon_interf):
195      - avoid using Exch2 IO mapping if not suitable.
196    
197    checkpoint65m (2015/06/15)
198    o pkg/layers:
199      - clean-up old parameters setting (from Sep 2012):
200        + remove old parameters setting from common block (declared locally);
201        + stop if any old parameter is mixed with new parameters;
202        + check for valid or consistent parameter setting (e.g., layers_name)
203      - check that layers_bounds for Pot.Density are in the right range;
204        this is supposed to catch un-updated setting after recently shifting
205        potential density field "prho" by -1000 (now in "sigma" scale).
206    o pkg/layers:
207      - Added missing call to layers_fill for keeping track of tottend in
208        pkg/diagnostics/diagnostics_fill_state.F
209    o pkg/layers:
210      - added CPP flux LAYERS_FINEGRID_DIAPYCNAL to disable fine-grid binning
211        of diapycnal fluxes
212    o pkg/layers:
213      - reverted changes to interpolation to previous treatment; there
214        was never actually a problem
215    o pkg/layers:
216      - fix interpolation of layers tracers in the presence of partial cells
217      - add lots of new functionality to compute water mass transformation
218        (enabled by CPP flag LAYERS_THERMODYNAMICS)
219      - add new calls from main code (diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F,
220        thermodynamics.F, impldiff.F) and gad to save the necessary fields
221        for layers_thermodynamics calculations
222    o pkg/ptracers:
223      - add capability of stepping a passive tracer forward without advection
224        by setting PTRACERS_advScheme to 0.
225    o pkg/diagnostics:
226      - add few (threads) _BARRIER around any update of "diag_pkgStatus".
227    o pkg/layers:
228      - shift potential density field "prho" by -1000 for density layer averaging so
229        that it corresponds to usual "sigma" definition (i.e., rho(p=const)-1000);
230        Note that density bin boundaries (layers_bounds in data.layers) have
231        to be set accordingly (i.e., shifted, in sigma scale).
232    o pkg/layers:
233      - fix snap-shot output of layer thickness @ V.pt and output of pot.density
234      - fix calculation of layer non-weighted velocity and layer probability
235      - add diagnostics for pot.density used for layer averaging
236    o pkg/seaice:
237      - seaice_calc_viscosity.F: change computation of deltaC**2 to ensure
238        positiveness, modify a few comments and improve variable names,
239      - the changed computation of deltaC affects most seaice-related
240        experiments at the truncation level.
241        seaice_itd.thermo is affected by far the most, with
242        only 7 digits of agreement remaining; update experiments.
243    
244    checkpoint65l (2015/05/04)
245    o pkg/shelfice:
246      - in shelfice_thermodynamics.F, if SHELFICEBoundaryLayer=.true., then set
247        factor drKp1 to zero where it is negative (ie. do not use
248        SHELFICEBoundaryLayer if hFacC>1)
249      - the same for factor drLoc in shelfice_forcing.F
250    o tools/genmake2: move FEXTRAFLAGS from FFLAGS to FOPTIM to avoid a problem
251        with modules in ptracers, when using testreport option "-small_f"
252    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F (in case of SEAICE_ITD)
253      - replace tmpscal1**1.36 by faster exp(1.36*log(tmpscal1))
254    o verification/testreport
255      - add new option -small_f
256        with this option testreport first makes the target small_f (*.f files)
257        before running make (all). This is useful for explicit inlining when
258        all sources need to be full available.
259    o pkg/exf/exf_interp.F:
260        remove previous changes related to reverse (decreasing) input grids latitude
261    
262    checkpoint65k (2015/04/01)
263    o pkg/ecco:
264        fix missing cosphi initialization; use eccoiter in place of optimcycle;
265        if autodiff is not compiled then use READ_REC_XY_RL/READ_REC_XYZ_RL
266        instead of active read/write
267    o pkg/ctrl:
268        if autodiff is not compiled then use READ_REC_XY_RL/READ_REC_XYZ_RL
269        instead of active read/write.
270    o pkg/autodiff: make autodiff_readparms.F and autodiff_whtapeio_sync.F
271        return if .NOT.useAUTODIFF
272    o pkg/seaice: add CPP brackets (cost function related).
273    o model/src:
274        add useAUTODIFF run time switch.
275    o pkg/exf/exf_interp.F:
276        add code to allow input grids with latitude starting in the north (i.e. when
277        j=1 corresponds to northern edge of field); modify global_with_exf to test
278        this feature.
279    o verification/testreport:
280      - replace "grep -A3" with POSIX conformal sed command, because there are
281        implementations of grep that cannot do contextual searches
282      - replace "cat -n" by "nl" (two occurrences), because not all implementations
283        of "cat" have the option "-n"
284    o model/src:
285        add new file gsw_teos10.F that contains 3 functions, more or less a copy
286        of the gsw_toolbox.f90 of the TEOS-10 fortran interface, that are used to
287        convert from conservative to potential temperature. For now they are not
288        called anywhere.
289    o pkg/ggl90: make "useIDEMIX" useful
290      - re-organize code in s/r ggl90_calc a little to move computations that
291        are different for idemix into separate loops (changes verification
292        experiment idemix at truncation level, 12 digits remain -> updated)
293      - requires 2 new 2D fields KappaM, verticalShear
294      - make hFacI and recip_hFacI local 3D variables that are passed to
295        s/r ggl90_idemix
296      - fix and improve some comments
297    
298    checkpoint65j (2015/02/25)
299    o pkg/openad
300      - synchronize seawater.F with version in model/src: replace routine
301        body of sw_temp by calling sw_ptmp and fix/add a few comments.
302    o pkg/mnc:
303      - change default value of pickup_read/write_mnc params to FALSE
304        (since few features are missing in reading MNC pickup files).
305    o model/src:
306      - change default (background) vertical diffusivity for salt to be the
307        temperature (background) vertical diffusivity.
308      - change background vertical diffusivity in vertical mixing pkgs ggl90,
309        kl10, my82 and pp81 from temperature diffusivity to salinity diffusivity.
310        This makes ptracers default diffusivity (that uses salt diffKr) more
311        consistent with vertical mixing schemes.
312    o verification/testreport:
313      - fix typo in "-pcls" option ;
314      - put temp files in /tmp (instead of in local dir)
315      - add option "-ncad" to use genmake2 new option "-nocat4ad"
316      - allow to use "-j" option (for multi-procs make) for AD, OAD and TLM.
317    o pkg/ggl90 (idemix code):
318      - apply few fixes ; add some missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp.
319        global_ocean.90x40x15.idemix
320    o OpenAD
321      - enable active file I/O and begin removal of work-around code
322        for OpenAD for handling control variables (memory vs. active files)
323      - new CPP options file OPENAD_OPTIONS.h
324      - revert to genarr2d gradient check for hs94.1x64x5
325      - (genarr3d tested by tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_tracer_adjsens)
326      - gentim2d works for halfpipe_streamice but not yet hs94.1x64x5
327    o tools/genmake2:
328      - add option for an alternative Makefile (from Martin) where multiple
329        source files are sent to TAF (instead of all in one file).
330    o pkg/ggl90: add IDEMIX (Olbers and Eden, 2013)
331      - code provided by Carsten Eden as an extension of ggl90
332      - so far the code is turned on within ggl90 by setting a CPP-flag at
333        compile time; a runtime flag implementation is not yet complete
334      - tested in new verification experiment global_ocean.90x40x15.idemix
335    o verification:
336      - reduce length of the AD test run by half for experiments
337        global_ocean.cs32x15 (std + thsice) and isomip
338      - enable active file I/O for OpenAD, adjust verifications accordingly
339      - halfpipe_streamice: change gradient check from genarr2d to gentim2d
340    o verification/testreport:
341      - fix two non-POSIX sed statements so that there are no error messages
342        on Mac OS X
343      - replace hostname -s with hostname | sed 's/\..*$//'
344    o model/src/seawater.F:
345      - simplify SW_TEMP to just calling SW_PTMP with P and PR exchanged
346        (following the matlab code), which would have avoided the bug caught
347        by Matt (see below) in the first place
348    o pkg/shelfice:
349      - implement alternative discretisation of quadratic drag (selectBotDragQuadr)
350        and true distance in no-slip BC (bottomVisc_pCell) similar to bottom-drag.
351      - fix sign of friction tendency (no-slip BC) and fix u,v drag for thin
352        ice-shelf case (i.e., within surface level).
353      - add config summary in shelfice_check.F
354      - remove global variable recip_SHELFICElatentHeat and replace by a local
355        variable recip_latentHeat
356      - introduce diagnostics for friction velocity uStar (in case of
357        SHELFICEuseGammaFrict)
358      - change verification experiment isomip.htd:
359        + start from pickup (as input_ad at nIter0=8640)
360        + start from SHELFICEmassFile instead of SHELFICEloadAnomaly file
361        + test SHELFICEuseGammaFrict = .TRUE.
362        + test SHELFICEadvDiffHeatFlux = .TRUE.
363    o model/src:
364      - fix bug (Thanks to Matt) in function SW_TEMP (to convert Pot.Temp to
365        in-situ Temp) and in routine SW_TEMP (in pkg/openad);
366        update output of experiments global_with_exf.yearly and isomip (all 6).
367    o pkg/shelfice:
368      - change setting of kTopC to also be zero where there is no ice-shelf.
369      - zero out surface forcing arrays (for now, for T & S + EmPmR) where
370        ice-shelf is.
371      - first attempt to get RealFreshWaterFlux effects: for now, only without
372        SHELFICEboundaryLayer ; not consistent if using synchronous time-stepping.
373    o pkg/seaice: add the option to prescribe a fixed thickness PDF
374      for thermodynamic calculations
375      - because of divisions of the type 7/7 not exactly equal to 1, this change
376        affects results of some verification experiments by up to 4 digits:
377        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice, lab_sea, lab_sea.fd, lab_sea.salt_plume,
378        seaice_obcs, seaice_obcs.seaiceSponge, seaice_obcs.tides
379        adjoint: lab_sea, lab_sea.noseaicedyn
380        -> updated
381    
382    checkpoint65i (2015/01/23)
383    o model/src:
384      - change units of frictionHeating field from W to W/m^2
385      - fix bug in frictional heating from stratospheric drag in
386        S/R ATM_PHYS_TENDENCY_APPLY_V
387      - with synchronous time-stepping: move resetting to zero of frictionHeating
388        field from load_fields_driver.F to thermodynamics.F ;
389      - add diagnostics for frictional heating.
390    o model/src & gmredi K3D:
391      - add frictionHeating field to pickup-files (for synchronous time-stepping)
392      - move ALLOW_EDDYPSI block out of DYNVARS.h and merge it into FFIELDS.h
393      - rename uMean,vMean --> uEulerMean,vEulerMean (+ change diagnostics name
394        and name in pickup file).
395      - fix arguments of few DIAGNOSTICS_FILL calls in gmredi_k3d.F
396    o model/src:
397      - move (from ini_forcing.F) initialisation of all arrays in header file
398        FFIELDS.h into new S/R ini_ffields.F ; this fix broken restart
399        (since Nov 2012) with option selectAddFluid=1.
400    o pkg/shelfice:
401      - change units (+ document) of newly added field "shelfIceMassDynTendency"
402      - upgrade from _RS to _RL shelficeMass & shelficeLoadAnomaly arrays.
403    o pkg/obcs: re-organize obcs_calc_stevens.F to prepare for passive tracers
404    o pkg/seaice: two new runtime parameters:
405      - SEAICE_cStar replaces the hard wired "20" in the strength formulation,
406        long overdue
407      - SEAICE_tensilFac: preparation for Koenig-Beatty+Holland (2012)
408        parameterization of tensil stress for fast ice (does not do anything yet)
409    o pkg/seaice/seaice_check.F: left over from restricted addtive Schwarz method
410        for LSR: move checking overlaps out of JFNK-if-block
411    o pkg/atm_phys:
412      - move copy of grid and dynamical fields out of atm_phys_driver.F into
413        new S/R ATM_PHYS_DYN2PHYS.
414      - fix level height for Linear Free-Surf case (to be consistent with
415        fixed-in-time pressure levels).
416    o pkg/mom_common (bottomdrag):
417      - average bottomDragFld (ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL) from grid-cell center
418        to correct location (U & V point) in S/R MOM_U/V_BOTTOMDRAG;
419        update output (adm & tlm) of experiment global_ocean.90x40x15.bottomdrag.
420    o pkg/shelfice (u/v_drag):
421      - add one argument (the other velocity component) to S/R SHELFICE_U/V_DRAG;
422      - use SHELFICEDragLinear & SHELFICEDragQuadratic in shelfice_v_drag.F
423        (now similar to shelfice_u_drag.F)
424      - remove condition on bottomDragTerms when calling SHELFICE_U/V_DRAG
425        from mom_vecinv.F (similar to mom_fluxform calls).
426    o pkg/mom_common (bottomdrag):
427      - add one argument (the other velocity component) to S/R MOM_U/V_BOTTOMDRAG;
428      - add options for alternative discretisation of velocity norm in quadratic
429        bottom drag: averaging of grid-cell-center KE to U.point and V.point
430        (selectBotDragQuadr=0, original code) can produce noisy patterns; this
431        improves when averaging only the other component (e.g. vVel for U bottom
432        drag) using wet-point method (selectBotDragQuadr=2) or not (=1).
433      - add options (bottomVisc_pCell) to account for partial-cell in bottom
434        friction (no-slip BC) thus getting the true distance from the bottom;
435        off by default since this also reduces model stability (explicit bottom
436        friction). Changes produce different machine truncation with linear-drag
437        + no-slip BC: update output of experiments exp4.stevens (10 digits) and
438        front_relax (bvp & mxl, 10 & 11 digits).
439    o model/src & mom pkgs:
440      - add one more level to vertical viscosity local arrays (Nr+1, previously Nr)
441        since no-slip bottom BC uses viscosity @ k+1 to update velocity @ level k
442      - for now and until vertical mixing scheme are updated to fill up level Nr+1,
443        just copy level Nr value to level Nr+1.
444    o doc:
445      - add notes form Abhisek Chakraborty on how to close Heat & Salt budgets.
446    o pkg/streamice:
447      - shelfice_init_varia.F, shelfice_init_fixed.F, shelfice_readparms.F,
448        SHELFICE.h: move array shelficemass to init_varia, initialise
449        from array shelficemassinit, which is set in init_fixed and
450        has option to be set from file; introduce array
451        shelficeMassDynTend array, set thru file in init_fixed
452      - NEW FILE: shelfice_step_icemass.F: update shelficemass from either
453        shelfIceFreshWaterFlux and shelficeMassDynTend or H_streamice in
454        pkg/streamice
455      - shelfice_thermodynamics.F: call shelfice_step_icemass if
456        SHELFICEMassStepping = .true.
457      - shelfice_ad_diff.list: add new subroutine shelfice_step_icemass.f
458    
459    checkpoint65h (2014/12/17)
460    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15, global_ocean_ebm:
461      - update to generic controls.
462    o pkg/ctrl:
463      - ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F: test for igen>0
464      - ctrl_init_variables.F: add call to CTRL_MAP_INI_GENTIM2D.
465      - move gentim2d part of ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F to
466        new separate routine : ctrl_map_ini_gentim2d.F
467      - ctrl_cost_driver.F,ctrl_init.F ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F:
468        add time variable weights and cyclic controls (time mean,
469        seasonal cycle, etc) capabilities to gentim2d
470    o pkg/ecco:
471      - move reading of error, conversion to weights from
472        ecco_cost_init_fixed.F to ecco_toolbox.F (ecco_readwei)
473    o global_oce_llc90, cs32:
474      - activte sbo.
475      - CTRL_SIZE.h : add maxCtrlProc.
476      - activate the new genctrl capabilities.
477      - update following reorganization of global_oce_input_fields.tar.gz  
478    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_ad_diff.list:
479      - add missing ctrl_init_rec.f
480    o tools/OAD_support/keepOriginal:
481      - add ctrl_init_rec.F
482    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F:
483      - avoid recomputations of xx_gentim2d_dummy.
484    o momentum diagnostics:
485      - move filling of diagnostics Um_Diss & Vm_Diss from mom_fluxform.F and
486        mom_vecinv.F to timestep.F (to include Smag-3D contribution).
487    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F:
488      - fix computation of BU/BV, make sure they are non-zero, only necessary
489        for cubed sphere exchanges and SEAICE_OLx/y>0.
490        This makes calling s/r fill_cs_corner_rl obsolete (removed).
491    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice
492      - add test for strong implicit coupling and restricted addtive Schwarz
493        methods for LSR
494      - update results/output.seaice.txt
495    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
496      - AD & OAD set-up: switch off ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX (like in fwd set-up)
497        and set PTRACERS_EvPrRn(1,2) to zero (for DIC & ALK);
498        update output_adm,_oadm,_tlm.txt
499    o pkg/dic:
500      - change default to "#undef ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX" in DIC_OPTIONS.h
501      - add a stop when ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX is defined and PTRACERS_EvPrRn
502        for tracer 1 & 2 is set (to avoid double counting of dilution effect).
503    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
504      - AD & OAD set-up: do not set PTRACERS_EvPrRn for tracer 1 & 2 since
505        dilution is already added by pkg/dic ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX ;
506        update output_adm,_oadm,_tlm.txt
507    o eesupp/src:
508      - add fill_cs_corner_rl.F (_RL-copy of fill_cs_corner_rs.F)
509        and call it in seaice_lsr when using nonzero SEAICE_OLx/y
510    o pkg/seaice: introduce strongly implicit coupling, intended for stabilizing
511      LSR (following Hutchings et al. 2004)
512      - introduce zetaZ as a global variable (requires adjustments in
513        seaice_evp.F and seaice_jfnk.F) and compute analoguously to etaZ
514        in seaice_calc_viscosities.F
515      - new flag SEAICEuseStrImpCpl (default off)
516      - add new terms zetaZ*du/dy and zetaZ*dv/dx on both sides of the
517        momentum equations
518      - JFNK-solver (preconditioner) adjusted to allow using this method
519        (where it does not have any positive effect)
520    o pkg/seaice
521      - add overlap for restrictive additive Schwartz method also to LSR, but
522        turn it off by default (because it only seems to work for non-cubed
523        sphere/llc topologies)
524    o pkg/autodiff
525      - add extra exchanges in addummy_in_steppging also for mnc output
526    o pkg/seaice:
527      - add extra exchanges before dumping adjoint fields in seaice_ad_dump.F
528        to avoid stripes in the adjoint output (similar to addummy_in_stepping.F)
529    o pkg/obcs:
530      - add option to specify domain-connected piece Id along OB though files
531        (for now, only used to diagnose PhiVel; default =1 -> global correction)
532      - modify obcs_diag_balance.F to process each connected-part separately;
533        exclude OB where Id = 0 but keep the full divergence there (-> constant
534        Psi along this portion of OB and all inflow derived from grad(Phi))
535      - add example of OB-conect files in verification/so_box_biogeo/input.
536    o pkg/diagnostics:
537      - improve treatment of Open-Boundaries in Velocity-Potential calculation:
538      a) use non zero matrix element across OB and solve for Phi 1 grid point
539         outside OB (i.e, where tracer OBCS are applied).
540      b) global imbalance of inFlow/outFlow across OB: instead of modifying
541         velocity across OB, spread it uniformly along the OB in the RHS.
542    
543    checkpoint65g (2014/11/19)
544    o pkg/diagnostcis:
545      - add preconditioner off-diagonal factor (diagCG_pcOffDFac) as run-time param
546    o pkg/my82,pp81,kl10:
547      - fix ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR implementation (previously had no effect): use 3-D
548        field diffKr as background diffusivity to set minimum diffusivity value.
549    o pkg/seaice:
550      - add new parameter SEAICEuseEVPrev (for revisited EVP by
551        Bouillon et al 2013)
552      - add SEAICE_evpAlpha/Beta to namelist
553      - modify seaice_evp code to able to use SEAICEuseEVPrev. These changes
554        involve trivial re-ordering of divisions/multiplications that should not
555        have any effects, but ... they do change the results of lab_sea.hb87 so
556        that only 2 digits of agreement remain, in line with the general
557        instability/fragility of the evp-code. For now, I do not care and just
558        update the verification experiment
559    o pkg/ctrl : add generic pre-processing (xx_genarr2d_preproc etc)
560      - remove xx_genarr2d_numsmooth etc
561      - use xx_genarr2d_preproc etc instead
562      - carry out smooth_correl2D at initialization stage rather than during
563        time stepping.
564      - get smoothOpNb from xx_gentim2d_preproc
565    o global_oce_cs32 :
566      - add test of generic ecco capabilities.
567    o pkg/exf/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F :
568      - add to tmpUE/tmpVN rather than re-initializing them (conventional behavior).
569    o pkg/ctrl,ecco :
570      - omit un-necessary arguments to ctrl_cost_gen.F unless ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED
571        is defined.
572    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for Delta (deformation parameter)
573    o model/src:
574      - when ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR is defined, add a Warning if any of the vertical
575        diffusivity (background) is specified but ignored.
576    o verification:
577      - in testreport, convert hostname to lower case for default output dir name
578    o model, pkg : add useCTRL, useECCO parameters (on/off run time switch).
579    o pkg/dic: add modifications from Hajoon:
580      - add iron sedimentation flux function of the flux of PO4 out of bottom layer
581      - light attenuation: add self-shading effect by climatological Chlorophyll
582        (read from file).
583    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F : fix cpp flags, so that code also
584        compiles when SEAICE_ALLOW_DYNAMICS is undefined
585    o global_oce_llc90,cs32 : ecco_v4 verification exps now use separate
586        AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, CTRL_OPTIONS.h, ECCO_OPTIONS.h rather than
587        ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h (i.e. replacing the deprecated, circumvoluted,
588        approach where CPP_OPTIONS.h includes an omnipotent
589        ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h that superseeds pkgs '_OPTIONS.h').
590    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F : include GMREDI_OPTIONS.h where
591        ALLOW_3D_KAPGM, ALLOW_3D_KAPREDI (to be added later) belong.
592    o pkg/seaice/SEAICE_SIZE.h : replace ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC with ALLOW_AUTODIFF
593        to avoid needing AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h anytime SEAICE_SIZE.h is included
594        (it seems that THSICE_SIZE.h, PTRACERS_SIZE.h have the same issue...)
595    o model/src, pkg/smooth, profiles, salt_plume, seaice, exf, ecco, ctrl :
596      add ECCO_OPTIONS.h, AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, CTRL_OPTIONS.h when needed
597      - ECCO_OPTIONS.h is needed when including ecco_cost.h, ecco.h
598      - AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h is needed when including tamc.h, tamc_keys.h
599      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h is needed when including ctrl.h, optim.h, etc
600    o pkg/ctrl,ecco,exf :
601      - remove variables associated with NON-generic costs,
602        unless ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED is defined.
603      - remove NON-generic NON-obcs controls,
604        unless ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED is defined.
605    o pkg/ctrl : added ctrl_local_params.h
606    o pkg/ecco : added ecco_local_params.h
607    o verification : added ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED to most as and oad
608        experiments, which will progressively be removed once the
609        experiments are revised to use only generic controls/costs.
610    
611    checkpoint65f (2014/10/13)
612    o pkg/ctrl, ecco, seaice : minor changes in headers
613    o global_oce_llc90,cs32 : ecco_v4 verification exps now test generic
614        cost function and control capabilities added since checkpoint65c.
615    o pkg/ctrl: regroup all obcs ctrl variables in CTRL_OBCS.h.
616    o pkg/ecco: increase modularity and improve logic
617      - ecco_toolbox.F (new) : basic operations that are often used,
618        including ecco_zero, ecco_cp, ecco_cprsrl, ecco_diffmsk,
619        ecco_addcost, ecco_add, ecco_div, ecco_readbar.
620      - cost_gencal.F (new) : determine filnames and records.
621      - cost_genread.F, cost_generic.F : condense code using ecco_toolbox.
622      - cost_generic.F : use spzeroloc rather than hard-coded -9999,
623        and exploit the above functions leading to more compact code.
624      - cost_genread.F : rm un-necessary arguments, re-arrange args order.
625      - ecco_check.F, ecco_readparms.F : bring logic up to date (using_tpj,
626        using_ers, using_gfo, using_mdt is now only defined within gencost)
627    o pkg/ecco: extend generic cost capabilities
628      - pkg/ecco : added 3D gencost (ALLOW_GENCOST3D), added gencost
629        capabilities via gencost_preproc (+ _c,_i,_r related params),
630        gencost_posproc (+ _c,_i,_r related params), gencost_nrecperiod,
631        gencost_outputlevel arguments to cost_generic
632      - pkg/ecco/cost_genread.F (new) : interface between cost_generic
633        and active_read, making room for gencost_preproc to take effect.
634        Added preproc code ('climmon') to replace GENERIC_BAR_MONTH.
635      - pkg/ecco/cost_generic.F :
636        compute and store misfit maks*(model-data) in localdif that is
637        then used in cost and for output, output misfit if outlev.GT.0
638      - pkg/ecco/cost_averagesfields.F : depend on gencost_barskip
639        rather gencost_barfile for deciding whether to write barfile
640      - pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_driver.F : extract call to cost_profiles from cost_hyd
641      - pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_init_fixed.F : extract gencost weights from
642        ecco_cost_weights, re-activate ecco_summary, determine gencost_barskip
643      - pkg/ecco/ecco_summary.F : report gencost variables
644      - pkg/ecco/cost_gencost_customize.F : treat case of scatterometer costs
645    o pkg/sea/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h : add ALLOW_COST_ICE, ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA
646    o pkg/ecco: internal re-organization
647      - resolve un-necessary dependancies within pkg/ecco and to pkg/ctrl
648        (rm includes of optim.h and ctrl.h, replace optimcycle with eccoiter,
649        mv relevant variables definition from ecco_cost.h to ecco.h,
650        make sure gencost routines only include ecco.h)
651      - throughout : add missing CCP switches, rm unused variables,
652        and rm un-necessary CPP switches
653      - throughout gencost routines : replace modelstartdate with
654        gencost_startdate when needed
655      - cost_bp_read.F : use arguments, instead of common blocs
656        so that it can be used also by (new) cost_gencost_bpv4.F
657      - ecco_init_varia.F : initialize RHOsumGlob_0, VOLsumGlob_0
658      - ecco_phys.F : compute etanFull
659      - ecco_readparms.F : rename using_topex as using_tpj, add
660        bpv4-grace to gencost list, initialize added parameters
661      - ecco_summary.F : include SIZE.h needed for augmented ecco.h
662    
663    checkpoint65e (2014/09/28)
664    o pkg/obcs:
665      - replaced the just-added CPP options with run-time variables
666        (see pkg/obcs/OBCS_PARAMS.h for details)
667    o pkg/obcs:
668      - add additional CPP options for sponge boundary layers
669        (see pkg/obcs/OBCS_OPTIONS.h for details)
670    o pkg/atm_phys:
671      - implement simple (obliquity only, assuming circular planet orbit)
672        seasonal cycle for incoming insolation ; used when run-time parameter
673        "select_incSW" is set to 1 ; by default (=0), uses old unchanged formula.
674    o pkg/exf, pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl:
675      - add ctrlUseGen and .NOT.ctrlUseGen exclusive brackets
676      - activate gentim2d for xx_atemp,xx_aqh,xx_swdown,xx_lwdown,xx_precip
677      - implement gentim2d for xx_tauu, xx_tauv
678    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco :
679      - fix and complement the generic controls implementation
680    o pkg/exf/exf_getclim.F, exf_getffields.F, exf_getsurfacefluxes.F,
681        pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F,
682        verification/hs94.1x64x5/code_ad/ctrl_map_gentim2d.F,
683        verification/hs94.1x64x5/code_oad/ctrl_map_gentim2d.F :
684      - add weight in CTRL_GET_GEN calls
685    o pkg/ctrl :
686      - ctrl_get_gen.F : add weight as input parameter, and apply
687        it directly rather than using smooth_correl2Dw (to be retired).
688      - ctrl_map_gentim2d.F : add wgentim2d in CTRL_GET_GEN call
689    o pkg/ctrl :
690      - introduce run time switch ctrlUseGen (in ctrl.h, ctrl_check.F,
691        ctrl_init_variables.F, ctrl_readparms.F, ctrl_summary.F)
692      - re-activate ctrl_summary (call in ctrl_init.F)
693    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_cost_gen.F :
694      - fix CCP brackets, remove un-necessary myiter, mytime
695    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl :
696      - remove cost_genctrl.F (now pkg/ctrl/ctrl_cost_driver.F)
697      - remove cost_forcing_gen.F (now pkg/ctrl/ctrl_cost_gen2d.F)
698      - add ctrl_cost_driver.F (replaces pkg/ecco/cost_genctrl.F)
699      - add ctrl_cost_gen2d.F (replaces pkg/ecco/cost_forcing_gen.F)
700    
701    checkpoint65d (2014/09/15)
702    o pkg/ctrl/CTRL_GENARR.h, ctrl_readparms.F :
703      - add xx_genarr2d_bounds,xx_genarr3d_bounds,
704        xx_genarr2d_numsmooth, xx_genarr3d_numsmooth
705    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F :
706      - remove compilation failure
707      - replace hard coded example
708      - use ctrl_map_ini_gen2D, 3D
709    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_pack.F, ctrl_unpack.F :
710      - on/off switch based upon xx_genarr2d_weight,3d
711    o src/packages_init_variables.F :
712      - regroup pkg/estimation calls
713      - remove CTRL_MAP_INI, CTRL_MAP_INI_ECCO
714        (moved to ctrl_init_variables)
715    o cost/cost_init_varia.F :
716      - remove ecco_cost_init_varia
717        (moved to ecco_init_varia)
718    o ctrl/ctrl_init_variables.F :
719      - add CTRL_MAP_INI, CTRL_MAP_INI_ECCO
720      - add CTRL_MAP_INI_GENARR, SEAICE_CTRL_MAP_INI
721    o ctrl/ctrl_map_ini.F :
722      - remove ctrl_map_ini_genarr, seaice_ctrl_map_ini
723        (moved to ctrl_init_variables)
724    o ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F :
725      - remove ECCO_PHYS (mv to ecco_init_varia)
726      - remove seaice_ctrl_map_ini (mv to ctrl_init_variables)
727    o ecco/ecco_ad_diff.list :
728      - add ecco_init_varia.f
729    o ecco/ecco_init_varia.F
730      - new routine
731    o pkg/streamice:
732      - move call to STREAMICE_INITIALIZE_PETSC from the_model_main.F
733        to streamice_init_fixed.F ; fix setting of STREAMICEisOn.
734      - from model/src, only call pkg/streamice routines if useStreamIce is TRUE.
735    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
736      - fix bug causing negatives in GAD_SMOLARKIEWICZ_HACK, introduced 8/8/2014.
737    o pkg/exf:
738      - exf_getffields.F : add xxg_atemp, xxg_aqh, xxg_swdown, xxg_lwdown,
739         xxg_precip capability
740      - exf_wind.F : no need for ALLOW_WSPEED_CONTROL cpp switch
741    o pkg/ctrl:
742      - ctrl_pack.F, ctrl_unpack.F : omit (un)packing of undefined xx_gentim2d
743    o model/src/load_fields_driver.F :
744      - move call to CTRL_MAP_GENTIM2D ahead of BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD, EXF_GETFORCING
745        so xx_gentim2d can be applied to e.g. exf fields in a timely manner.
746    o OpenAD verification experiments:
747      - Include explicitly AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, COST_OPTIONS.h, and CTRL_OPTIONS.h
748        in src files (to enable to skip the ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h);
749        for now, only in pkgs used in OpenAD verification experiments.
750      - Change all except one (halfpipe_streamice) OpenAD experiments to use pkg
751        specific option file (AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, COST_OPTIONS.h & CTRL_OPTIONS.h)
752        instead of using ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h (with all relevant options in it).
753        This applies to both TAF (*/code_ad/) and OpenAD (*/code_oad/) tests.
754    o OpenAD verification tests:
755      - finish removing ALLOW_AUTODIFF_OPENAD (replaced by ALLOW_OPENAD);
756      - finish replacing ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC by ALLOW_AUTODIFF (except for
757        tape/storage which are specific to TAF/TAMC) in pkgs used in OpenAD exp.
758      - leave ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC undef in OpenAD verification tests (*/code_oad/)
759        and remove local copy of "tamc.h" (needed only if ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC).
760    o model/src & generic_advdiff:
761      - change hard-coded loop-range in S/R APPLY_FORCING_T/S to set T & S
762        forcing over 0:sNx+1, 0:sNy=1 (instead of just 1:sNx,1:sNy): Model
763        dynamics requires valid tracer forcing only over tile interior but, for
764        some diagnostics, may need to extend it over 1 point in tile halo region.
765      - in gad_calc_rhs.F, update calls to gmredi_x/ytransport to get valid
766        tendency over i,j_Min,Max range. This allows to simplfy i,j_Min,Max
767        setting in temp/salt/ptracer_integrate.F
768    o pkg/dic:
769      - multiply tracer tendencies by maskInC (if ussing OBCS) before updating
770        gchem tracers: this allows to skip the 2nd call to OBCS_APPLY_PTRACER
771        in gchem_forcing_sep.F
772    o pkg/autodiff & obcs:
773      - add storage of current OB values for U & V (was already done for T & S).
774    
775    checkpoint65c (2014/08/30)
776    o pkg/dic:
777      - take out of dic_atmos.F the initialisation part (corresponding to istate=0)
778        and move it to new S/R DIC_INI_ATMOS ; also simplify the dependencies for
779        AD compilers (but still a Pb with multi-threading and Ajoint dependencies).
780    o verification:
781      - new experiment testing OBCS and DIC pkgs, using params & output from
782        tutorial_global_oce_biogeo but limited to a sub-domain around Drake
783        passage: take OBCS from the last year of a 2 yrs simulation and initial
784        conditions from t=1.yr while keeping the same forcing.
785    o model/src:
786      - when allowFreezing=T, only reset below freezing initial Temp to Tfreezing
787        (at any k) if checkIniTemp is not set to FALSE (default checkIniTemp=T).
788    o pkg/diagnostics (Stats-Diags):
789      - re-write S/R DIAGSTATS_CALC (more similar to TARGET_NEC_SX part) to:
790        a) refine region where stats are computed, excluding where arrhFac=0 ;
791        b) fix missing interior mask (use with OBCS) in 3-D fields statistics;
792        c) extend regional stats over the region edges (for U or V pt location).
793    o pkg/gchem:
794      - add a (2nd) call to OBCS_APPLY_PTRACER in gchem_forcing_sep.F (needed since
795        pkg/dic is currently changing/updating ptracers values beyond the OB).
796    o verification (hs94):
797      - convert Held & Suarez external_forcing.F (from hs94.cs, with Sigma-coords
798        bits) to apply_forcing.F and undef USE_OLD_EXTERNAL_FORCING in experiments
799        hs94.cs-32x32x5 and tutorial_held_suarez_cs ; also use the same version of
800        apply_forcing.F in 2D hs94 (fwd, ad & oad) but keep LatLon hs94 unchanged.
801    o pkg/ptracers:
802      - implement Adams-Bashforth on pTracers (instead of on tracer tendency),
803        switched on by setting PTRACERS_doAB_onGpTr=F (default set to doAB_onGtGs)
804      - change exp4 secondary test (input.nlfs) to test AB on T & S & pTracer
805        with AB-2 code (so that it get tested).
806    o model/src:
807      - allow to apply Adams-Bashforth on Temp & Salt (instead of on gT,gS)
808        with AB-2 code (previously only available with AB-3 code).
809        Also move the code (call to ADAMS_BASHFORTH S/R) form thermodynamics.F
810        to temp/salt_integrate.F (since the 2nd part of gt/sNm1 update is done
811        there, by calling CYCLE_AB_TRACER).
812    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
813      - change Tracer argument (drop bi,bj indices) in S/R GAD_CALC_RHS,
814        GAD_C2_ADV_R, GAD_U3_ADV_R, GAD_C4_ADV_R, GAD_DIFF_R, GAD_BIHARM_R
815        + also in GMREDI_X/Y/RTRANSPORT ; and update corresponding calls in
816        S/R temp/salt/ptracers_integrate.F
817    o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
818      - remove common block variables gT,gS (in DYNVARS.h), except when
819         USE_OLD_EXTERNAL_FORCING is defined; update TAF storage accordingly.
820      - remove common block variable gPtr.
821    o model/src & pkgs:
822      - change gTracer (and/or tracer) argument (drop bi,bj indices) in S/R
823         ADAMS_BASHFORTH(2&3), CYCLE_(AB_)TRACER, FREESURF_RESCALE_G,
824         IMPLDIFF, SOLVE_TRIDIAGONAL & _PENTADIAGONAL, GAD_SOM_ADVECT,
825         GAD_ADVECTION, GAD_CALC_RHS, GAD_IMPLICIT_R, TIMEAVE_CUMUL_DIF_1T
826      + change accordingly all calling S/R.
827      - use local temperature/salinity/ptracer tendency array (without bi,bj)
828        in S/R temp/salt/ptracers_integrate.F
829    o pkg/seaice:
830      - move computation of stress contributions to rhsU/V in s/r seaice_lsr
831        to separate s/r seaice_lsr_rhsu/v in order to be able to re-use code
832      - make u/vIceC local variables if SEAICE_CGRID is defined only to be used
833        in seaice_lsr
834      - seaice_lsr.F: make local 4D arrays UXX, VYY, etc 2D
835        in s/r seaice_lsr_calc_coeffs
836    o pkg/mdsio:
837      - in MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD, stop if file-name (+prefix) is too long
838        (e.g., > MAX_LEN_MBUF -90 ) or, in INI_MODEL_IO, if mdsioLocalDir is
839        too long (e.g., > MAX_LEN_FNAM/2 )
840    
841    checkpoint65b (2014/08/12)
842    o pkg/matrix:
843      - pass, as argument, updated tracer field to S/R MATRIX_STORE_TENDENCY_EXP
844    o model/src:
845      - fix initialisation of geothermalFile; compile geothermal-flux code in
846        natl_box verification experiment.
847    o model/src & pkg/down_slope:
848      - push the k loop inside S/R TIMESTEP_TRACER (now called outside the k loop).
849      - in dwnslp_apply.F, update tracer tendency instead of the future tracer
850        field and call S/R DWNSLP_APPLY before TIMESTEP_TRACER; this affects
851        results at machine truncation level: update output of experiments
852        global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (FWD) and lab_sea.noseaicedyn (AD).
853    o pkg/diagnostics (Stats-Diags):
854      - do not cumulate the full volume when DIAGNOSTICS_FILL is
855        called with bibjFlg < 0 (no increment of the counter for 2D/3D diag);
856        This fix the mean statistics when DIAGNOSTICS_FILL is called multiple
857        times (but Min,Max and StD are still wrong).
858    o model/src:
859      - add geothermal flux forcing: read in ini_forcing.F as time-constant
860        field "geothermalFlux" applied in S/R APPLY_FORCING_T (apply_forcing.F)
861    o model/src:
862      - move CYCLE_TRACER calls from tracers_correction_step.F to temp/salt/ptracer
863        _integrate.F so that, when leaving S/R THERMODYANMICS, theta,salt and pTrac
864        arrays are already updated while adjustments (filters, conv.adjustment) are
865        still applied later, in S/R TRACERS_CORRECTION_STEP.
866    o model/src:
867      - store in common bloc array "rhoInSitu" the virtual potential temperature
868        anomaly that is used to compute geopotential: this make the atmos code
869        more similar to ocean code which already uses rhoInSitu in calc_phi_hyd.F
870    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
871      - rename integer variable ilcall to ipass (that's what it is called
872        in the residual diagnostics
873      - change time stepping for NPSEUDOTIMESTEP > 2 (does not change the
874        default) for improved non-linear convergence of the first few steps
875      - adjust a few comments and add new ones to explain some of the store
876        directives
877    o pkg/generic_advdiff (& ptracers):
878      - re-work the code to check for valid advection scheme and for minimum
879        size of overlap (now stored in local common bloc in gad_advscheme.F)
880    o pkg/seaice: another attempt to make the adjoint work for sea ice dynamics
881      - re-initialize more variables in seaice_lsr: u/vIceC, u/vIceNm1
882      - add an auxilliary variable "bet" and fix store directives and keys in
883        seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v, this seems to do the trick (i.e. more or
884        less exact gradients in my tests); but there are still
885        recomputation warning (although gradients are sort of OK), when
886        SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE is not defined, so this flag and
887        SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE_ZEBRA are recommended for efficiency.
888      - update verification experiments lab_sea.
889      - change some comments in S/R seaice_calc_viscosities
890    o model/src:
891      - if staggerTimeStep=T, always apply exchange to velocity field in
892        do_stagger_fields_exchanges.F instead of in do_fields_blocking_exchanges.F
893        (independent of using multi-dim advection or not); no effect on FWD run
894        but affects AD results (at machine truncation level): update output of
895        experiment 1D_ocean_ice_column (ad: 12 digits), hs94.1x64x5 (ad,oad: 13.d)
896        and isomip (oad: 12.d).
897    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
898      - stop if doAB_onGtGs is set to FALSE but ignored
899      - refine warning related to stability of tracer time-stepping
900        regarding internal wave dynamics.
901      - setting of AdamsBashforth_T,S when doAB_onGtGs=F: remove condition
902        on staggerTimeStep & implicitIntGravWave (will now get a warning
903        if potentially unstable).
904    o pkg/kl10:
905      - add new pkg "kl10" for mixing due to internal wave breaking, from
906        http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1463500310000144
907        (contribution from Jody Klymak), tested in verification experiment
908        verification/internal_wave/input.kl10/
909    o isomip experiment:
910      - test pkg/shelfice with Non-Lin Free-Surf in one of the FWD set-up
911        (input.htd) and update the output.
912    o cd_code experiments:
913      - use default cd_code options (#undef CD_CODE_NO_AB_MOMENTUM &
914        #undef CD_CODE_NO_AB_CORIOLIS) in experiments: cfc_example (fwd)
915        global_ocean.90x40x15 (ad & oad) and OpenAD (ad & oad) and
916        update the corresponding output.
917    o pkg/seaice:
918      - reduce the number of include files and store directives in
919        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
920      - change the order of loops in one case in S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagv
921        (only for SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA defined), which allows me to
922        get rid off one store directive (a TAF bug?)
923      - add one more instance of ifdef SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA in
924        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagv to change the loop range for consistency
925      - remove ilcall, m from parameter list of S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
926      - fix a bug that affects the JFNK solver: replace sNx/y by i/jMax in
927        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v (requires update of
928        offline_exf_seaice/input.dyn_jfnk)
929    
930    checkpoint65a (2014/07/27)
931    o model/src:
932      - Non-Lin Free-Surf in p/z coords: allows hFacW,S to be larger than
933        surrounding hFacC=1 @ edge of a step with different kSurfC on either side
934        (topo in p-coords, ice-shelf in z-coords); update output of experiments
935        tutorial_global_oce_in_p and isomip (both AD and OpenAD output).
936    o model/src:
937      - collect momentum forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument
938        to apply_forcing S/R); this simplifies mom. Forcing diagnostics and CD_CODE
939        parts in timestep.F (without CD_CODE_NO_AB_MOMENTUM defined = the default);
940        affects results at machine truncation level (e.g., if using OBCS_SPONGE).
941      - collect T & S forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument to
942        apply_forcing S/R); add 3-D diagnostics for temp & salt forcing tendency.
943        affects results at machine truncation level (e.g., ocean: if using
944        SHORTWAVE_HEATING ; atmos: if using FrictionHeating or (atm_Rq<>0) moist
945        correction due to vertical advection).
946      - update output of experiments: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (13 digits),
947        global_ocean.cs32x15 (fwd: icedyn, seaice, thsice, all 3 @ 11d; adm & tml:
948        seaice_dynmix & thsice, fwd grd @ 3 & 8), hs94.1x64x5 (ad grd @ 13),
949        obcs_ctrl (ad & fwd grd @ 12 & 7).
950    o pkg/ptracers & diagnostics:
951      - use ptracers (short) name (instead of long one) to make ptracers diagnostics
952        title (to avoid some unexpected truncation); sort out ptracers diags units.
953      - collect ptracer forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument
954        to apply_forcing S/R); add 3-D diagnostics for ptracers forcing tendency.
955    
956    checkpoint65 (2014/07/18)
957    o pkg/fizhi:
958      - add parenthesis around fizhi tendencies in fizhi_tendency_apply.F: this
959        affects results at machine truncation level. Update output of experiments
960        fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (12 digits for cg2d) & fizhi-cs-aqualev20 (13 digits).
961    o pkg/seaice: more clean up
962      - rename TAF common block tapes to be more consistent and remove
963        unnecessary duplicates
964      - add store directives to remove more recomputations, but use smaller
965        tapes (and adjust keys) when SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undefined.
966        The idea behind this flag is to reduce the memory footprint when the
967        adjoint of the LSR is not required. As of now, defining the flag
968        SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER increases 4 common block tapes for 2D field by
969        a factor of SOLV_MAX_FIXED (=500 by default in SEAICE_SIZE.h).
970        For experiment offline_exf_seaice, this means on a linux box with gfortran
971        nearly a factor of 10 (but keep in mind there is mostly seaice code in
972        this experiment):
973        > size mitgcmuv_ad
974        text    data        bss     dec        hex
975        5100659 1216  220458952  225560827  d71c8fb
976        5339425 1200 1868783272 1874123897 6fb4dc79 (SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER)
977        but only a moderate increase of 36% for global_ocean.cs32x15:
978        text    data        bss     dec        hex
979        6695027 1648 1014578664 1021275339 3cdf6ccb
980        6695203 1648 1382505320 1389202171 52cd8afb (SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER)
981      - note: there are still recomputations in global_ocean.cs32x15 and
982        offline_exf_seaice and the gradient agreement changes (gets a
983        little worse) for global_ocean.cs32x15 (-> update output_adm.seaice.txt)
984      - in general, the AD gradients still are wrong
985    o OpenAD
986      - clean up code_oad/ directories somewhat by moving files
987        dontCompile, dontTransform, keepOriginal to OAD_support/
988    o model/src:
989      - using MOM fluxform and Non-Lin Free-Surf with momDissip_In_AB=F
990        (not currently tested): add dissipation terms before NLFS rescaling of
991        tendencies (previously done after).
992    o pkg/diagnostics:
993      - write stats-diags in ascii file with more digits (same as in monitor).
994    o pkg/down_slope:
995      - drop the bi,bj dimension of argument recip_hFac in S/R DWNSLP_APPLY; with
996        NLFS (not tested), use new recip_hFac value in order to conserve tracer.
997    o model/src:
998      - new file "apply_forcing.F" containing all the code previously in
999        external_forcing.F, but with new argument list: pass, as new argument,
1000        the current level tendency array to update (instead of a direct update
1001        of the common bloc array). Change the corresponding calls.
1002      - add CPP option USE_OLD_EXTERNAL_FORCING (default is undef) to use
1003        EXTERNAL_FORCING_U,V,T,S subroutines (for backward compatibility).
1004    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr, a little bit of clean up
1005      - rearrange some code blocks, so that now all calculations for
1006        setting up the right-hand-sides done within one single block
1007        (I find that easier to read and understand)
1008      - rearrange freedrift-code to reduce the number of ifdefs
1009      - adjust some indentations and comments
1010    
1011    checkpoint64z (2014/07/10)
1012    o model/src and several pkgs:
1013      - change argument list of all S/R called from external_forcing.F and
1014        called from ptracers_forcing.F (renamed to ptracers_apply_forcing.F)
1015        to pass, as argument, the current level tendency array to update
1016        (instead of a direct update of the common bloc array).
1017      - change also (in the same way) argument list of PTRACERS_APPLY_FORCING;
1018      - rename taueddy_external_forcing.f to taueddy_tendency_apply.F
1019    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
1020      - always initialize local arrays in seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
1021      - add more local tapes to seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
1022      - move storing u/vice(:,:,bi,bj) out of seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v, but
1023        keep it in bi/bj loop; this seems to be essential
1024      - gradients are still wrong but only by 4-7 orders of magnitude
1025        instead of 15 orders of magnitude, lab_sea improves a little
1026    o pkg/seaice
1027      - (pkg/autodiff) remove storing/restoring of seaiceMaskU/V that
1028        generates unnecessary code in seaice_lsr_ad
1029      - add more store directives in seaice_lsr to avoid unnecessary code
1030        in seaice_lsr_ad
1031      - exclude some residual computations in seaice_lsr when
1032        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC is defined in order to avoid unnecessary code
1033        in seaice_lsr_ad
1034      - add more storing, a new tape (model/src/the_main_loop.F) and
1035        another key for SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE_ZEBRA (the local keys ilockey
1036        and klockey should be checked by a specialist)
1037      - modify ( define SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR and SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER )
1038        and update lab_sea after previous changes in pkg/seaice below
1039    o pkg/autodiff:
1040      - introduce useSmoothCorrel2DinAdMode, SEAICEapproxLevInAd, and
1041        viscFacInAd : run time parameters allowing for adjoint switches
1042        note : logic for useSmoothCorrel2DinAdMode is in ctrl_readparms.F
1043    o pkg/ecco:
1044      - introduce cost_gencost_boxmean.F that computes a box mean
1045        temperature (for use in adjoint sensitivity studies).
1046    o model/src/set_defaults.F : initialize viscFacAdj to 1.
1047    o pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_visc.F:
1048      - ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF then include viscFacAdj factor.
1049    o pkg/seaice/seaice_summary.F:
1050      - statement for SEAICEadjMODE now in autodiff_readparms.F
1051    o pkg/seaice:
1052      - remove some store directives and add new ones in an effort to get
1053        finally rid off the recomputation warnings. This is successful
1054        when SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR ***and*** SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER are
1055        defined (i.e. no extensive recomputation warnings left), but there
1056        are still too many recomputations on the solver iteration level
1057      - define SEAICE_VECTORISZE_LSR in offline_exf_seaice/code_ad/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
1058      - move definition of MPSEUDOTIMESTEPS into TAMC-block in
1059        SEAICE_SIZE.h
1060      - add a store directive in S/R seaice_calc_viscosities
1061    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
1062      - fix definition of Hlimit for multi-threaded case
1063      - use double precision arithmetic to compute Hlimit: this affects results;
1064        update output of experiment seaice_itd.
1065    o replace content of verification/seaice_itd
1066      - instead of a 1D column use the configuration of offline_exf_seaice
1067        to test the ice thickness distribution code with ridging
1068      - this is a first shot at this experiment
1069      - change of some defaults of ridging parameters SEAICEhStar (from
1070        100 to 25) and SEAICEmuRidging (from 5 to 3) in seaice_readparms.F
1071        and lot of new comments.
1072    
1073    checkpoint64y (2014/06/20)
1074    o pkg/seaice/seaice_reg_ridge.F:
1075      - modify the regularization of very small volumes of ice; only check
1076        total volume HEFF, and do not apply correction to individual ice
1077        classes because that leads to funny patterns in the heat and fw-fluxes
1078        into the ocean. Adjust seaice_itd/results/output.txt
1079      - replace nITD by SEAICE_multDim in loop-ranges
1080    o pkg/exf:
1081      - add code to process the case field period = -12. with UV interpolation.
1082      - move debug print (formerly active when exf_verbose=T) from EXF_getFFieldRec
1083        into S/R that calls it (i.e., exf_set_gen.F, exf_set_uv.F & obcs_exf_load.F)
1084    o verification/global_with_exf:
1085      - switch all fields period to -12. (was previously untested) in input/data.exf
1086        (but keep secondary test ".yearly" unchanged); update the reference output.
1087    o pkg/cal:
1088      - new calendar type "noLeapYear" for 365 days calendar without any leap year.
1089    o pkg/exf:
1090      - new integer parameter "exf_debugLev" (default set to main model debugLevel)
1091        to replace logical switch "exf_verbose"
1092      - report in STDOUT when loading a new record (if exf_debugLev >= 3)
1093    o pkg/sbo:
1094      - update from Katherine Quinn: evaluate mass directly from density and SSH
1095        (budget using Finite Volume method) instead of from bottom pressure.
1096      - allow testreport to collect few selected SBO output ; tested in exp.
1097        global_ocean.90x40x15 (after updating the results, to include SBO output).
1098      - fix some multi-threading issues (in output part).
1099    o model/src & most packages:
1100      - always call {PKG}_READPARMS even if corresponding use{PKG}=F;
1101      - in {PKG}_READPARMS, in case use{PKG}=F: add a call to new S/R
1102        PACKAGES_UNUSED_MSG to print a weak warning when parameter file
1103        "data.{pkg}" exist ; and leave the S/R (return) just after.
1104      - more standard LAND pkg interface (land_init_fixed.F, land_check.F).
1105        + call LAND_READPARMS from packages_readparms.F
1106    o pkg/seaice:
1107      - remove code that resets useThSice in S/R seaice_readparms and
1108        replace it by a warning in S/R seaice_check
1109      - remove parameter MULTDIM, replace with nITD and runtime
1110        parameter SEAICE_multDim (still hard-wired to nITD if
1111        SEAICE_ITD is defined)
1112    
1113    checkpoint64x (2014/05/24)
1114    o verification/lab_sea:
1115      - update adjoint and TLM output following changes to pkg/salt_plume
1116      - un-do the update after putting back local recip_Cp in few places.
1117    o pkg/salt_plume: modifications by An Nguyen:
1118      - add capability to do brine rejection (salt-plume) as function of
1119        volume+tracers (instead of only salinity tracer).
1120      - conserve volume by exchanging volume from each kLev to above to
1121        accommodate in-coming brine volume
1122      - store surface and klev exchanged fraction + volume in 4 new 3-d arrays
1123      - switch KPP surf buoyancy due to brine forcing to 3-d
1124        (3 more 3-d arrays, 2 for SPforcing[T,S], 1 for boplume)
1125      - add salt_plume_volfrac, salt_plume_apply, salt_plume_tendency_apply_t
1126      - unrelatedly, also add ad-hoc capability to vary salt_plume scheme
1127        in East/West Arctic.
1128    o pkg/sbo:
1129      - incorporate modifications from Katherine Quinn to enable the use of sbo
1130        pkg in ECCO-v4 set-up ; remove SBO-TimeAve output ; add monitor-like
1131        output for future testreport verification (unfinished).
1132    o pkg/atm_phys:
1133      - change diagnostics (AtPh_Trf & AtPh_Qrf) of DARGAN_BETTSMILLER S/R:
1134        skip the reseting of t_ref & q_ref to initial t & q ; this preserve the
1135        output of S/R CAPECALCNEW (Parcel temp & q) for diagnostics.
1136    o pkg/seaice
1137      seaice_calc_ice_strength.F: modify expression to avoid divisions
1138        (affects truncation)
1139      seaice_do_ridging.F: clean up the insectarium
1140      - fix a bug that was compensated by areaScaling (-> remove areaScaling code)
1141      - added SEAICEsnowFracRidge to redistributed snow (2nd bug)
1142      - set closing/openingRate to zero where no extra iteration is need (3rd bug)
1143      - add some debugging information and error messages (warnings)
1144    o model/src: modifications relatd to atmosphere p*:
1145      - Switch to more accurate p* coordinate slope term (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F)
1146      - With p* or Sigma-P, use constant reference Pot.Temp (thetaConst) instead
1147        of vertical profile tRef in geopotential background and anomaly.
1148      - Acount for true p* correction in theta <-> T conversion in pkg/aim_v23
1149        and pkg/atm_phys.
1150      - Update FWD output of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs-32x32x40,
1151        fizhi-cs-aqualev20, fizhi-gridalt-hs, tutorial_held_suarez_cs, cpl_aim+ocn.
1152    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in seaice_prepare_ridging.F, forgot a sqrt
1153    o pkg/ptracers: compute ptracer source/sink due to linear free surface.
1154        not used right now, but can be used in BGC packages to fix conservation.
1155    o pkg/dic, pkg/gchem: move tracer_meanarea to gchem, so it can be used by
1156        other packages too.
1157    o pkg/seaice/seaice_calc_ice_strength.F: replace SEAICE_rhoSnow by
1158        SEAICE_rhoIce in the Rothrock (1975)-type strength calculations (bug fix)
1159    o model/src:
1160      - since we have several heat capacity (even in model/src), define "recip_Cp"
1161        as local variable (no longer in common block) to avoid any confusion.
1162      - add thetaConst in PARAMS.h (to be used with pStar or sigma-P coords).
1163    o pkg/exf:
1164      - from Jeff Scott: add option (#define EXF_CALC_ATMRHO) to calculate local
1165        air density as function of air Temp, Humidity and atm pressure.
1166    
1167    checkpoint64w (2014/05/02)
1168    o verification:
1169      - update output_adm.txt files for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15 (seaice &
1170        seaice_dynmix) and lab_sea (primary test & noseaicedyn): moving/changing
1171        code from seaice_growth.F & seaice_advdiff.F to new ridging routines
1172        seaice_reg_ridge.F seaice_do_ridging.F affects AD gradient
1173        (down to 8-7 matching digits for global_ocean and 5-6 for lab_sea).
1174    o model/src: for atmosphere in p* coords:
1175      - store factor rStarFacC**atm_kappa (= pStarFacK) in common block
1176      - implement more accurate p* coordinate slope term (in calc_grad_phi_hyd.F),
1177        but not yet activated.
1178    o pkg/seaice: fix restart problem for ITD with new ice strength parameterisation:
1179      - move computation of opnWtrFrac = 1-AREA to before computing ice strength
1180      - this changes the results (but not for any verification experiment, because
1181        none tests this), but avoids having an extra field in the restart files
1182    o pkg/seaice: remove global variable TICE (not needed)
1183      - replace by TICES or local variable where necessary (cost_seaice_test,
1184        seaice_diagnostics_state)
1185      - move copying TICE to TICES from seaice_check_pickup to seaice_read_pickup
1186      - use specific read/write routines for reading and writing individual leves
1187        of a multilevel field
1188    o pkg/ctrl & model/inc:
1189      - move additional anomaly fields of control vars (related to options:
1190         ALLOW_KAPGM_CONTROL, ALLOW_KAPREDI_CONTROL and ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL)
1191        from DYNVARS.h into new header file: CTRL_FIELDS.h
1192    o pkg/seaice: some small modifications to the ridging code
1193      - make fw2ObyRidge a global variable and add the freshwater flux to
1194        seaice_growth
1195      - pass actual thickness from seaice_prepare_ridging, so that it is
1196        computed only in one place and compute it in the same way as in
1197        seaice_growth
1198      - initialise more fields in seaice_do_ridging that where cause floating
1199        point exceptions over land
1200    o pkg/seaice: preparations for ridging code and first real ridging code
1201      - move most of "PART 1" of S/R seaice_growth into a new and separate
1202        S/R seaice_reg_ridge that will both regularize the state variable after
1203        advection call the actual ridging routine;
1204      - requires to make 5 fields global fields: d_HEFFbyNEG,d_HSNWbyNEG,
1205        d_AREAbyRLX,d_HEFFbyRLX,saltFluxAdjust;
1206      - remove ridging code from seaice_advdiff
1207      - clean up remaining part 1 of seaice_growth in an attempt to make it
1208        more readable (this is probably subjective)
1209      - call seaice_itd_redist once in the initialisation phase to have the initial
1210        conditions in the correct category
1211      - finally: add new ridging routine for ITD code
1212    
1213    checkpoint64v (2014/04/11)
1214    o pkg/ecco:
1215      - add runtime parameters mdt[start,end]date[1,2]
1216      - rename variable "tpmean" as "mdt" and "topexmeanfile" as "mdtdatfile"
1217    o pkg/seaice:
1218      - make deltaC a global variable, so that it can be used in ridging code
1219      - first step towards ridging: introduce new routines that compute
1220        ice strength based on ridging parameters
1221      - add diagnostic for HSNOWITD
1222      - add opnWtrFrac as a global variable (required for ridging scheme)
1223    o pkg/salt_plume + pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
1224      - add SALT_PLUME_IN_LEADS flag to activate pkg/salt_plume only when ice
1225        AREA exceeds a threshold (code contributed by I.Fenty in 2011)
1226    o verification/hs94.1x64x5:
1227      - leave ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC undefined in code_oad/AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h
1228      - do not use ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h anymore for TAF & OpenAD Adjoint tests.
1229    o autodiff:
1230      - Start to include explicitly AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, COST_OPTIONS.h,
1231        and CTRL_OPTIONS.h in src files (to enable to skip the ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h)
1232        For now, only in pkgs used in verification/hs94.1x64x5.
1233      - Replace ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC by ALLOW_AUTODIFF (except for tape/storage
1234        which are specific to TAF/TAMC).
1235      - Replace ALLOW_AUTODIFF_OPENAD by ALLOW_OPENAD:
1236        since ALLOW_OPENAD is defined in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h (any time pkg/openad
1237        is compiled), this simplifies/reduces which *_OPTIONS.h file to include.
1238      - OpenAD: change Makefile to generate the appropriate AD_CONFIG.h when
1239        building mitgcmuv_ad (make adAll).
1240    o pkg/ecco:
1241      - cost_gencost_seaicev4.F:
1242         reformulate proxy cost as function of sst and local param SEAICE_freeze
1243         change cost names from siv4-[sst,vol] to siv4-[deconc,exconc]
1244      - add stop statement if old names siv4-[sst,vol] are used
1245      - add snapshots + cost reports for atmospheric longwave
1246      - remove factor 0.1 in front of wtau[u,v]
1247      - replace never used flag ALLOW_TMI_COST_CONTRIBUTION with
1248         ALLOW_TMI_SST_COST_CONTRIBUTION
1249    o pkg/atm_phys:
1250      - add some diagnostics for Short-wave and for convection S/R.
1251    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth:
1252      - fix a bug in the lateral melt parameterization for SEAICE_ITD
1253        in seaice_growth; tempFrz needs to be computed inside the i/j-loop
1254      - rearrange loop order for better vector code in the same code block
1255      - rewrite the floeDiameter formula to have fewer divisions
1256      -  (miraculously) none of this changes the results of seaice_itd
1257    o pkg/smooth:
1258      - move param smooth2Ddiffnbt to pkg/ecco
1259    o pkg/salt_plume:
1260      - salt_plume_frac.F:
1261         clean up local param names
1262         reformulate (1-frac) to frac; original 1-frac was based on swfrac code
1263    o pkg/rw:
1264      - add RS version of S/R READ_MFLDS_LEV.
1265    o pkg/streamice:
1266      - fix the restart test by writing/reading pickup_streamice files.
1267    o pkg/seaice:
1268      - refine checks for jfnk-related parameters
1269      - comment out if statement with SEAICEuseIMEX parameter as long as there
1270        is no IMEX code to avoid confusion and surprises
1271    
1272    checkpoint64u (2014/03/07)
1273    o verification/MLAdjust:
1274      - rename secondary test suffix:
1275         1.leith  -> A4FlxF  + switch to flux-form & add side-drag
1276         0.leithD -> AhFlxF  + switch to flux-form
1277         0.smag   -> AhVrDv  (use Vorticity-Div. visc form) + add side-drag
1278         0.leith  -> AhStTn  (use Strain-Tension visc form) + add side-drag
1279    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
1280      - remove unused arguments from S/R MOM_VI_HDISSIP & MOM_HDISSIP (as it used
1281        to be before mom_calc_visc.F)
1282      - skip the call to MOM_CALC_TENSION & MOM_CALC_STRAIN if not needed.
1283      - add 2nd copy of vort3 & strain that knows about lateral BC (free/no slip):
1284        this is simpler for the adjoint and for diagnostics.
1285    o model/src + pkg/momentum:
1286      - add input files for  2-D additional Western and Southern cell-edge wall
1287         (e.g., to add "thin-wall" where it is =1).
1288      - fix sideDrag option for thin-walls with Non-Lin Free-Surf
1289        using 2nd hFacZ that is computed from initial (fix domain) hFac
1290      - known limitations of thin wall implementation: not yet coded for sigma
1291        coords; not working with CD-scheme neither.
1292    o pkg/seaice:
1293      - rename recently introduced parameters from (wrong name) AB to
1294        BDF (backward difference time discretisation)
1295      - retire runtime parameters SEAICEuseAB2, SEAICE_abEps
1296    o tools/adjoint_options:
1297      - remove setting of "OPENAD=true" (now set by command line "genmake2 -oad")
1298    
1299    checkpoint64t (2014/02/01)
1300    o pkg/ecco
1301      - add compile flag ALLOW_GENCOST_TIMEVARY_WEIGHT in ECCO_OPTIONS.h and
1302        runtime logical flag gencost_timevaryweight to read daily sea-ice sigma
1303      - replace hard-coded record number and period which only work for monthly
1304        with read-in runtime param that works for other periods (month,day,year)
1305    o pkg/thsice
1306      - corrected store directive fixes thsice adjoint gradient checks
1307    o genmake2 & testreport:
1308      - add genmake2 option "-oad" to generate a Makefile for OpenAD built and
1309        in this case, use tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_oad as default AD optfile.
1310        Update testreport accordingly. No need to set "export OPENAD=true"
1311        in adjoint_options/adjoint_oad anymore (will be removed later).
1312    o pkg/shelfice:
1313      - put T & S shelfice forcing into model surfaceForcing_T,_S (for now,
1314        only if SHELFICEboundaryLayer=F); Change model/src/external_forcing.F
1315        so that surface forcing applies to k=kSurf if using pkg/shelfice.
1316    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk, pkg/ecco:
1317      - Changes to make GENARR more modular (i.e. invisible if not used)
1318    o model/src/temp_integrate.F and salt_integrate.F
1319      - re-include store directives that were removed on Dec 27th.
1320    o model/src/external_forcing_surf.F
1321      - add storage directives for EmPmR and PmEpR to avoid recomputation of
1322        seaice_model in the adjoint that is problematic when seaice_model is
1323        turned off in the adjoint. The resolved issue dated back to July when
1324        EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF call was moved.
1325        Update global_ocean.cs32x15/*/output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt accordingly.
1326    o pkg/exf/exf_check.F
1327      - fix a small bug again (originally found by Wentao Liu, now found again)
1328      - streamline error output
1329    o pkg/streamice and aim_v23:
1330      - replace a few "_EXCH_XY_RL (" with "_EXCH_XY_RL(", so that
1331        Apple's /usr/bin/cpp knows what to do:
1332        Apple LLVM version 5.0 (clang-500.2.79) (based on LLVM 3.3svn)
1333        Target: x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0
1334    
1335    checkpoint64s (2014/01/05)
1336    o tools/adjoint_options:
1337      - switch to fastopt.net TAF server (instead of default fastopt.de) for
1338        AD optfiles adjoint_diva & adjoint_f95 (similar to adjoint_default).
1339    o model/src:
1340      - remove some unnecessary TAF storage directives in forward_step.F and
1341        in dynamics.F (note: not always removed by TAF, e.g., double storage
1342        of kappaRU,kappaRV in former version of dynamics.F).
1343    o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
1344      - call directly GAD_IMPLICIT_R & IMPLDIFF + DWNSLP_APPLY from temp_integrate.F
1345        salt_integrate.F and ptracers_integrate.F (instead of from thermodynamics.F)
1346        and remove ptracers_dwnslp_apply.F & ptracers_implicit.F
1347      - call MATRIX_STORE_TENDENCY_EXP for each tracer (in ptracers_integrate.F)
1348      - add fZon & fMer as output argument of S/R GAD_CALC_RHS.
1349      - update TAF AD-output of experiments global_ocean.90x40x15 (13 for AD-grad).
1350    o useSingleCpuInput separates single-CPU input from single-CPU output;
1351        for now only implemented for in exf_interp_read.F
1352    o verification/advect_xy:
1353      - fix missing EXCH call in local version of ini_salt.F and update output.
1354    o momentum diagnostics:
1355      - fix which deltaT is used in Total-Tendency diagnostics.
1356      - fix typo in diagnostics for momentum tendency from AB.
1357    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F: fix an initialisation bug for the
1358        SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA option that lead to NaNs on a NEC-SX8
1359    
1360    checkpoint64r (2013/12/08)
1361    o verification/*/results:
1362      - Update reference output of experiments that were passing with just 13 digits
1363         (make it easier to detect future changes in results)
1364    o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
1365      - move calls to GAD_ADVECTION (Multi-Dim advection) from thermodynamics.F to
1366        inside temp_integrate.F and salt_integrate.F and from ptracers_advection.F
1367        to inside ptracers_integrate.F ; remove ptracers_advection.F
1368    o coupling interface pkgs:
1369        [atm_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf & atm_ocn_coupler]
1370      - change the config check to test the agreement of Ocean Depth
1371        with ATM land/sea mask (instead of ATM orography);
1372      - send to coupler the number of coupler time-steps to do for this run:
1373        this allows to check for consistency and don't need anymore to be
1374        specified in parameter file "data";
1375      in coupler:
1376      - check consistency of RunOff map versus Ocean Depth and ATM land/sea mask.
1377      - improve report to log-file of config setting (pass log-file unit to few S/R)
1378    o pkg/compon_communic:
1379      - add coupling send/receive for non-tiled integer vector;
1380      - add S/R to check and stop if any proc has an error (similar to
1381        eesupp/src/stop_if_error.F but single thread and across Comm_World).
1382    o pkg/exch2:
1383      - in exch2*_get_rx[1,2]: use new list "W2_tileIndex" to replace search
1384        through list of all tiles my proc owns.
1385    o model/src:
1386      - AUTODIFF only: in calc_adv_flow.F, recompute rTransKp (instead of copying
1387        from rTrans) to simplify dependencies (no need to store rTrans anymore in
1388        calling S/R); this affects AD results at machine truncation level:
1389        update AD-output (TAF) of experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column,
1390        bottom_ctrl_5x5 & obcs_ctrl (12 digits for AD grad, same FWD grad).
1391    o tools/build_options:
1392      - simplify Warnings options (-ieee & -devel cases) in linux_amd64_gfortran
1393    o coupling interface pkgs:
1394        [compon_communic, atm_compon_interf & ocn_compon_interf]
1395      - move declaration of local array "ibuf" out of header file "CPLR_SIG.h"
1396        to each S/R that needs it; remove un-used variables.
1397      - change component tile registration (cpl_register.F in both compon_interf
1398        and mitcomponent_tile_register.F) to pass the full list of tiles
1399        information (including bi,bj) in 1 vector (instead of in a bi,bj matrix).
1400      - with pkg/exch2: adopt the same convention used for I/O to define mapping
1401        towards coupler global array (unless W2_useE2ioLayOut=F):
1402         a) can now use different tiling between atm & ocn comp.
1403         b) no needs to modify the run-Off map when changing tiling (was needed
1404            even if using the same tiling between atm & ocn).
1405         c) will allow to run with blank-tiles in 1 component (e.g., for ocean
1406            full land tiles); not yet tested.
1407      - check for valid mapping from comp. tile to coupler global array
1408      - improve report of tile registration results to log file.
1409    o pkg/exch2:
1410      - in eesupp/src/eeboot.F: move call to W2_EEBOOT before Coupler
1411        tile-registration (CPL_REGISTER);
1412      - activate (un-comment) definition and setting of "W2_tileIndex" list to
1413        store the local bi,bj indices of each tile;
1414      - also print bi,bj in local report to log file;
1415      - fix pkg/debug/debug_cs_corner_uv.F for the case nSy > 1 (left from
1416        Jun 2009 modif of pkg/exch2).
1417    o testing on baudelaire:
1418      - run 2 tests at a time: no significant slow down (since enough cpu) and
1419        get the full set of test done earlier
1420      - switch the ifort test to "-devel" ; run the OpenAD test everyday.
1421    o model/src/thermodynamics.F and routines called from it:
1422      - pkg/gmredi: gmredi_residual_flow.F (replacing gmredi_calc_uvflow.F &
1423        gmredi_calc_wflow.F) to update eulerian velocity (input) into residual
1424        velocity (outp) by adding bolus velocity.
1425      - model/src: calc_adv_flow.F (replacing calc_common_factors.F) to compute
1426        mass transport from velocity + lateral grid cell area
1427      - rename calc_gt.F to temp_integrate.F (includes call to TIMESTEP_TRACER)
1428      - rename calc_gs.F to salt_integrate.F (includes call to TIMESTEP_TRACER)
1429     in thermodynamics.F
1430      - remove k from thermodynamics.F and move it to temp_integrate.F
1431        salt_integrate.F and ptracers_integrate.F (now done inside the tracer
1432        loop).
1433      - compute locally (in thermodynamics.F) 3-D velocity field that is used to
1434        advect tracers; pass it as argument to GAD_ADVECTION, GAD_SOM_ADVECT,
1435        PTRACERS_ADVECTION, TEMP_INTEGRATE, SALT_INTEGRATE, PTRACERS_INTEGRATE,
1436        GAD_IMPLICIT_R and PTRACERS_IMPLICIT
1437      - update AD-output (TAF & OAD) of experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column,
1438        global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo and
1439        tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ TLM output).
1440    o tools/OAD_support and (verification/*/) code_oad:
1441      - OAD_support/cb2mGetModules.csh: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in header file to
1442        module conversion ; remove unneeded CPP_EEOPTIONS.h.
1443      - code_oad/CPP_OPTIONS.h: remove PACKAGES_CONFIG.h and use a more standard
1444        version (closer to model/inc/CPP_OPTIONS.h).
1445    o model/src:
1446      - remove parameter "useOldFreezing" from PARAMS.h and push it to the
1447        retired list of parameters (routine FREEZE has been replace by surface
1448        freezing (10.yrs ago) and by pkg/frazil (interior freezing).
1449    o pkg/gmredi:
1450      - add option (GM_CALC_TRANSP_FROM_VEL) to compute transport directly from
1451        velocity (same scheme but affects machine truncation) for GM_AdvForm.
1452      - update output of FWD experiments: front_relax.bvp,
1453        global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp, global_ocean.cs32x15 and ideal_2D_oce.
1454    
1455    checkpoint64q (2013/11/17)
1456    o verification:
1457      - generate new output on baudelaire (gfortran, -ieee) for OpenAD experiments
1458        tutorial_global_oce_biogeo and global_ocean.90x40x15.
1459      - generate new output (growth & melt) for seaice_itd experiment after
1460        updating the input pickup_seaice files (previously wrong).
1461    o pkg/cost:
1462      - define a "final cost function" for each tile, and use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL
1463        (instead of _GLOBAL_SUM_RL) to get the final cost from all procs & threads:
1464        o this fixes global-sum value if multi-threads (since GLOBAL_SUM_RL
1465          cannot be applied to var in common block).
1466        o allows to get results independent of tile-per-proc setting (if using
1467          slower GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV option).
1468      - update accordingly: seaice_cost_final.F, shelfice_cost_final.F,
1469        thsice_cost_final.F and ecco_cost_final.F (this one affects lab_sea
1470        forward gradients: update output).
1471      - update */code_oad/externalDummies.F by adding dummy GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL
1472        S/R and, for most exp., also comment out GLOBAL_SUM_R8.
1473    o pkg/mom_common:
1474      - move to pkg/mom_common and model/src (previously in tutorial_deep_convection
1475        code) 2nd version of isotropic 3-D Smagorinsky code interface: strain and
1476        viscosity are locally declared in dynmics.F and pass as argument to CALC_GW;
1477        ensure that all field value that are used are set.
1478    o tutorial_deep_convection (smag3d):
1479      - add missing scaling in mom_calc_smag_3d.F;
1480      - set smag3D_coeff in input.smag3d such that results do not change.
1481    o pkg/dic:
1482      - change dic_cost.F to compute cost on each tile first and then apply
1483        GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL: this affects forward gradient of AD experiments
1484        tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo; update output.
1485      - remove kLev argument and use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL in tracer_meanarea.
1486    o eesupp/src & pkg/mdsio:
1487      - remove gather/scatter_vector.F (from eesupp) and mdsio_read/writevector.F
1488        (from pkg/mdsio) since they are no longer used for tape IO.
1489      - move simple C subroutine "setdir.c" from pkg/compon_communic to eesupp/src
1490        (+ keep a copy in pkg/atm_ocn_coupler).
1491    o verification/isomip:
1492      - split domain in 8 squared tiles (instead of just 2) for FWD, AD & OAD tests.
1493    o tools/build_options:
1494      - optfile linux_amd64_ifort11, fast (no ieee) case:
1495        to get a working restart for all experiments, add "-fp-model source"
1496        to FOPTIM (also remove "-opt-streaming-stores auto" <- this is the default).
1497    
1498    checkpoint64p (2013/10/20)
1499    o pkg/autodiff:
1500      - adread_adwrite.F: when type and length do not match ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
1501        criteria, return to simple (default) tape IO format.
1502    o pkg/mdsio (+ eesupp/src):
1503      - rewrite/simplify tape-IO S/R (new S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_TAPE replace
1504        previous MDSREAD/WRITEVECTOR) with 2 array argument from each type (R4/R8);
1505      - fix globalFile and singleCpuIO options using simpler global mapping.
1506      - new pairs of scatter/gather vector S/R (one for each type, generated from
1507        template) corresponding to simpler global mapping.
1508      - adread_write.F: switch to new S/R (but leave old calls commented) and write
1509        to globalFile when parameter globalFiles is set to True.
1510      - switch on useSingleCpuIO in AD experiments: global_ocean.90x40x15 & isomip.
1511    o pkg/autodiff:
1512      - adread_adwrite.F: add a hack for RS arrays (when RS=real*4);
1513        with ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO defined, since corresponding (real*4) is
1514        missing, just add a STOP if array type do not match.
1515    o pkg/exf:
1516      - to allow to use seaice-fraction from pkg/exf in other pkgs than pkg/seaice:
1517         rename CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX to EXF_SEAICE_FRACTION
1518         and rename array obsSIce to exf_iceFraction.
1519    o tutorial_deep_convection:
1520      - add 1rst version of isotropic 3-D Smagorinsky code (from Louis-Philippe),
1521        for now all in this exp. code dir.
1522      - add secondary test using Smag-3D viscosity (keep very low backgroud visc for
1523        testing) and flux-limter advection scheme for Temp. (no explicit diffusion).
1524    o eesupp/src:
1525      - added SINGLE_DISK_IO option because reading of parameter files on
1526        very large number of processors did not work with existing set-up
1527    
1528    checkpoint64o (2013/09/25)
1529    o pkg/atm_phys & atm_compon_interf:
1530      - allows for coupling of gray-atmosphere (atm_phys) with ocean.
1531    o tools/build_options:
1532      - switch from "-fPIC" to "-mcmodel=medium" in optfiles: linux_amd64_gfortran
1533        & linux_amd64_ifort11 and in linux_amd64_g77 & linux_amd64_open64 also
1534        remove CPP setting (was identical to genmake2 default).
1535    o pkg/gmredi & model/src: Some updating and work done on the residual model.
1536      - created new file model/src/calc_eddy_stress.F to calculate the eddy stress.
1537      - fixed up the calculation of the eddy stress and how it is added to the
1538        external forcing via taueddy_external_forcing.F
1539      - at the moment, it is very experimental and only works with the variable eddy
1540        diffusivity calculated in gmredi_k3d.F
1541    o pkg/seaice/seaice_check.F: add a check to catch the case of specifying
1542        lw/swfluxfile instead of lw/swdownfile in data.exf together with pkg/seaice
1543    o testreport (& tools/do_tst_2+2):
1544      - for MPI test, set default COMMAND to 'mpirun -v -np TR_NPROC ./{executable}'
1545    o tools/build_options: linux_amd64_gfortran & linux_amd64_ifort11:
1546      - remove CPP='cpp -traditional -P' (this is genmake2 default)
1547      - add switch (for big setups) to use 'medium' memory-model (but leave it
1548        commented out for now). Note: needed with FC 19 to compile big setups.
1549    o pkg/atm_compon_interf:
1550      - regroup per field origin (model & pkgs) the coupling storage routines
1551         (which accumalate in time each coupling field)
1552      - move bi,bj loops inside atm_store_my_data.F and store also wind-stress;
1553        update accordingly + simplify aim_do_physics.F
1554    
1555    checkpoint64n (2013/08/26)
1556    o pkg/bbl:
1557      - update formulation to reduce dispersion of tracer properties in bbl
1558      - replaced horizontal and vertical transport parameters with velocities
1559      - changes results for verification/global_with_exf.yearly
1560    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
1561      - change to matrix construction; update both Fwd & AD output.
1562    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
1563      - OpenAD test: switch to vector-invariant momentum since fluxform with
1564        rStar causes problems with OpenAD; update output.
1565    o tools:
1566      - genmake2: define a common prefix for all temp-file names ; move them
1567        to local /tmp disk (but would be easy to move them back);
1568      - xmakedepend: apply the same switch for temp-files.
1569    o pkg/offline:
1570      - changes for use with rStar (NLFS): assume that we continue to provide
1571        UVELMASS/hFacW_ini & VVELMASS/hFacS_ini (hFacWi,S_ini as written in grid
1572        output files) and apply r* scaling at each time-step (function of the time
1573        varying Eta field); use normal pickup files (needed for restart with NLFS).
1574    o adjoint with OpenAD:
1575      - move OpenAD-specific files from verification/OpenAD/code_oad_all to a new
1576        package openad.  This package has to be compiled for all runs with OpenAD
1577        instead of specifying code_oad_all as a modification directory.
1578      - link the fortran templates from tools/OAD_support to the build directory
1579        for preprocessing to avoid conflicts between different setups compiled
1580        simultaneously and simplify cleanup.
1581    o pkg/exf:
1582      - in exf_getforcing.F: comment out most of the EXCH calls (fields used by
1583        main model or other pkgs are exchanged in EXF_MAPFIELDS).
1584    o model/src:
1585      - do_stagger_fields_exchanges.F: skip EXCH calls when using pkg/offline
1586        (similar to do_fields_blocking_exchanges.F).
1587    o tools/genmake2:
1588      - remove TAF output src code just before calling staf (when not doing a fresh
1589        built, will stop if things go wrong with staf).
1590      - fix target "adobj" (left from TAF version-2 transition)
1591    o pkg/diagnostics:
1592      - add a parameter to track the status of pkg/diagnostics activation;
1593        this replace/extend the use of logical param "settingDiags" (to check
1594        when adding diag to the list) to also check any DIAGNOSTICS_[]FILL* call.
1595        New S/R to print error message and stop when pkgStatus is not right.
1596      - to try: add a warning when "data.diagnostics" exist but useDiagnostics=F.
1597    
1598    checkpoint64m (2013/08/13)
1599    o model/inc:
1600      - move FCORI_MACROS.h from PARAMS(_MACROS).h to GRID_MACROS.h (left from
1601        8 yrs ago modif when Coriolis arrays were moved from PARAMS.h to GRID.h)
1602    o pkg/kpp & aim_v23:
1603      - only call DIAGNOSTICS_FILL when useDiagnostics=TRUE.
1604    o pkg/seaice:
1605      - restore (last time on 2011/12/24) ability to compile pkg/seaice with
1606        undefined pkg/exf ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_RUNOFF CPP-options.
1607      - only call DIAGNOSTICS_FILL when useDiagnostics=TRUE.
1608    o eesupp/src:
1609      - fix check for overlap-size argument (myOLn.GT.MAX_OLY_EXCH)
1610        in exch1_rx[_ad].template (thanks to Francois Lefeuvre report).
1611    o switch to TAF version-2:
1612      - add flow directives to "freeze" naming convention for ad-routines that
1613        are used in I/O routines of adjoint state and associated common blocks
1614        that are used in adcommon.h (backward compatible with version-1)
1615      - update all ad-optfiles (in tools/adjoint_options + few local to some
1616        verification exp) to switch to latest TAF version (currently 2.5.5);
1617        merge "*_mpi" adoptfiles into the corresponding non-mpi (but commented
1618        out except for diva).
1619      - the major change with TAF version-2 is that both the differentiated
1620        routines and the forward routines (new) are returned as part of the TAF
1621        output source code. Update genmake2 accordingly.
1622      - new output for AD experiment tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (better AD gradient
1623        with version-2 when compared to TLM or FWD gradient); other experiments
1624        output show minor changes (machine truncation level); update the few AD &
1625        TLM output with 12 matching digits only (some prior to version-2 switch).
1626    
1627    checkpoint64l (2013/08/05)
1628    o model/src:
1629      - in dynamics.F, skip the call to CALC_VISCOSITY if momViscosity=F
1630      - main_do_loop.F: no longer includes additional (AUTODIFF) header files
1631        when using TAF but only if using OpenAD.
1632    o pkg/mom_common+fluxform+vecinv:
1633      - always set horiz. viscosity arrays to background value before calling
1634        MOM_CALC_VISC (in MOM_FLUXFORM & MOM_VECINV) and call S/R MOM_CALC_VISC
1635        only when using variable horiz. viscosity (useVariableVisc=T);
1636      - simplify mom_vecinv.F (only 1 block for momViscosity).
1637    o pkg/mom_common: variable horiz. viscosity in NH code
1638      - move horiz-viscosity 3-D arrays viscAh_W & viscA4_W (used in calc_gw.F)
1639        from model/inc/NH_VARS.h to pkg/mom_common/MOM_VISC.h
1640      - store in common block (in MOM_VISC.h) logical parameters: useHarmonicVisc,
1641        useBiharmonicVisc & useVariableVisc.
1642      - fix old bug (already in 1rst implementation of variable horizontal viscosity
1643        in calc_gw.F, version 1.27, 2006/06/20):
1644        horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity in gW was missing when wiscA4W=0
1645        even if variable bi-harmonic viscosity (e.g., viscA4Grid) was non-zero.
1646      - change background horiz viscosity in vertical momentum (gW) to always be
1647        viscAhW,viscA4W (instead of switching to viscAhD, viscA4D when using
1648        any type of variable viscosity, e.g., viscAh/4Grid)
1649      - change default value of viscAhW,viscA4W to viscAhD,viscA4D (instead of
1650        viscAh,viscA4) which default to viscAh,viscA4 :  this avoid missing
1651        horiz. viscosity in W eq when just setting viscAhD/Z,viscA4D/Z (since
1652        default viscAh,viscA4 is zero).
1653    o model/src:
1654      - extend length of drC & recip_drC from Nr to Nr+1.
1655    o Divided Adjoint (DIVA) with MPI:
1656      - genmake2: do not create local ./mpi_headers dir when no file to copy into.
1657      - remove option ALLOW_DIVIDED_ADJOINT_MPI (replaced by ALLOW_DIVIDED_ADJOINT
1658        and ALLOW_USE_MPI) from model/src code and from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h.
1659    
1660    checkpoint64k (2013/07/23)
1661    o tools/OAD_support:
1662      - avoid the need for file "oadtempflile" in insertTemplateDir.bash
1663        and remove it from genmake2.
1664    o tools/build_options:
1665      - remove MPI_HEADER_FILES_INC setting (no longer used) and comment out
1666        MPI_HEADER_FILES list (let genmake2 find the missing headers)
1667    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
1668      - change to driving stress formulation; update both Fwd & AD output.
1669    o tools/genmake2 and Divided Adjoint with MPI:
1670      - remove default setting of MPIINCLUDEDIR from $MPIHOME (always been broken);
1671      - only create local ./mpi_headers dir if using MPI and MPIINCLUDEDIR is set;
1672      - add new variable (LOCAL_MPI_HEADERS, replace MPI_HEADER_FILES_INC) in
1673        Makefile, which is set by genmake2, and check which mpi-headers are needed.
1674        Note: need to update adjoint_options/adjoint_diva_mpi accordingly.
1675      - update target "CLEAN" (to also remove ./mpi_headers/ dir).
1676    o testreport:
1677      - changes for Divided Adjoint Run: when file "run_ADM_DIVA" is present,
1678        perform additional runs (number of additional runs is "add_DIVA_runs" taken
1679        from file run_ADM_DIVA ; should match "nchklev_3" in file "code_ad/tamc.h").
1680    o verification/lab_sea (AD test):
1681      - change to test Divided Adjoint Run in this set-up (both standard AD test
1682        and 2 secondary AD test: noseaice + noseaicedyn); drop the evp AD test.
1683    o pkg atm_ & ocn_compon_interf:
1684      - remove cpl_earlyExpImpCall=F option (was mainly a hack added for the old
1685        staggerTimeStep implementation) and disable (retired) corresponding
1686        parameter.
1687    o pkg/offline:
1688      - comment out unused field-array: ICEM, ConvectCount, hflx[01], icem[01];
1689      - add S/R OFFLINE_CHECK to print offline parameter summary
1690        and stop if loading a file that is not used;
1691      - enable to calculate GMRedi tensor, KPP mixing and convective index
1692        when the corresponding file(s) is/are not specified (but pkg is used).
1693      - comment out resetting of monitorFreq (to endTime) since it still useful
1694        for monitoring CFL numbers and checking offline fields.
1695    o OpenAD:
1696      - do not define OAD_DEBUG (in tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_oad) to get
1697        smaller standard output) and generate new (smaller) output (on baudelaire
1698        using gfortran with -ieee) for exp. tutorial_tracer_adjsens
1699    o model/src:
1700      - call EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF outside bi,bj loops (in do_oceanic_phys.F),
1701        (where external_forcing_adjust was called) and change list of arguments;
1702      - merge external_forcing_adjust.F into external_forcing_surf.F
1703      - put surface relaxation of SST & SSS in new S/R (forcing_surf_relax.F)
1704        which also contains balancing surface relaxation (ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX,
1705        previously in file "balance_relax.F", now removed); remove corresponding
1706        arrays in FFIELDS.h.
1707      - EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF is now called when using pkg/offline; implement
1708        a hack for getting back surfaceForcingS (loaded from file) when using
1709        ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX (pkg/dic, in DIC_OPTIONS.h) in offline set-up.
1710      - update output of AD test experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix
1711        (was getting only 11 digits for AD-grad, due to different truncation
1712         error in AD code).
1713    
1714    checkpoint64j (2013/07/04)
1715    o pkg/offline:
1716      - to enable the use of other features with pkg offline (e.g., obcs),
1717        also call S/R DO_OCEANIC_PHYS in offline run - more modifs to come.
1718      - comment out "allowFreezing" (now active) in 2 offline testing exp.
1719    o pkg/exf ALLOW_RUNOFTEMP
1720      - fix sign and make compatible with temp_EvPrRn .NE. UNSET_RL
1721      - ahdded RUNOFTEMP test to verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice
1722      - changes verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/results/output.seaice.txt
1723    o pkg/atm_phys:
1724      - allows to add some damping on uVel,vVel (strength only function of k).
1725    o verification, ad-tests:
1726      - reduce length of the simulation for AD test: global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice,
1727        global_ocean_ebm and offline_exf_seaice.thsice.
1728    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
1729      - found a bug in s/r pkg/streamice/streamice_advect_thickness which caused
1730        flux input boundary conditions to be ignored; a fix for this bug changed
1731        verification results for forward test.
1732      - add adjoint test.
1733    o pkg/ptracers:
1734      - allow to restart without SOM pickup (resetting SOM to zero).
1735    o pkg/gmredi:
1736      - New parameterisation for the calculation of K and (GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY) added.
1737      - It uses mixing length theory and suppression by steering level effects to
1738        calculate a diffusivity used in the Redi tensor (see Bates et al., submitted
1739        to JPO, for more details).
1740      - It also uses the diffusivity to calculate an eddy induced streamfunction
1741        based on a PV closure (rather than a buoyancy closure as in GM).
1742      - New files added to pkg/gmredi:
1743        gmredi_k3d.F calculates the diffusivity for the Redi tensor and the eddy
1744          induced overturning streamfunction (called from gmredi_calc_tensor)
1745        gmredi_calc_eigs.F calculates the eigenvalues and eigenvectors required
1746          for use in gmredi_k3d
1747        gmredi_calc_urms.F calculates the the rms eddy velocity used to calculate
1748          the eddy diffusivity
1749    
1750    checkpoint64i (2013/06/18)
1751    o pkg/cheapaml:
1752      - take src files from MITgcm_contrib/verification_other/offline_cheapaml/code
1753        that enable the use of seaice (pkg/thsice thermo & pkg/seaice dynamics)
1754        with pkg/cheapaml.
1755    o utils/python: add subpackage for cubed sphere function, first example is
1756        simple cs.pcol to plot 2D fields on a map
1757    o pkg/streamice:
1758      - This is a new package in MITgcm, which solves dynamic equations for ice
1759         sheets and ice streams
1760      - At the moment it is independent of atmosphere/ocean dynamics, or any
1761        other physical packages in MITgcm, even ShelfIce (although it is anticipat-
1762        ed that this will change)
1763      - There is a new verification exercise that tests it, halfpipe_streamice,
1764        evolves a 40x80 km ice stream/ice shelf (at coarse resolution) in a
1765        rectangular embayment
1766      - halfpipe_streamice is forward-only for now, will have TAF test soon
1767      - for questions, email dgoldber@mit.edu
1768    o pkg/thsice:
1769      - fix filling of snow-precip diagnostic (SIsnwPrc) (left from the removing
1770        of snowPrc from common bloc, on May 2nd, thsice_step_fwd.F revision 1.40);
1771      - remove diagnostics 'SI_FrcFx' ( now identical to 'SI_Fract' with new
1772         call sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect );
1773      - allow precip from pkg/cheapaml to make snow over seaice.
1774    o pkg/cfc:
1775      - move in separated header file (CFC_ATMOS.h) time-serie arrays of Atmos CFC
1776      - remove atmos CFC 2-D arrays from common bloc (now local variables)
1777      - change some hard-coded constant to run time parameter for reading and
1778        and interpolating atmospheric CFC ; keep same default as previously.
1779      - more flexible reading of Atmos CFC (number of records no longer hard-coded)
1780      - put arguments in standard order: myTime, myIter, myThid
1781      - use standard S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL for time interpolation of
1782        atmospheric CFC ; fix for the case myIter < PTRACERS_iter0.
1783      - fix calculation of surf tendencys for partial-cell and/or Non-Lin Free-Surf
1784      - new routine to print summary of CFC params and check for consistency.
1785    o pkg/seaice: add uice/vice to the parameter list of s/r seaice_advdiff,
1786      similar to thsice_advdiff.
1787      Note that for the B-grid case the routine parameters uc/vc are overwritten.
1788    o pkg/cfc:
1789      - change time interpolation for atmospheric CFC-11 (now same as for CFC-12);
1790        update output (CFC-11) of experiment cfc_example and tutorial_cfc_offline.
1791      - fix interpolation of atmphspheric CFC between Sorthern and Northern
1792        hemisphere value.
1793    o pkg/seaice:
1794      - allow to use seaice dynamics without pkg/exf (e.g., using pkg/cheapaml)
1795    o pkg/seaice: add Adams-Bashforth2 time discretization for ice dynamics;
1796                  so far only for JFNK-solver, turn on with SEAICEuseAB2 = .TRUE.
1797      - requires an additional time level that is stored in the pickup
1798      - you can start with AB2 from a pickup without this time level with
1799        pickupStrictlyMatch = .false.
1800    
1801    checkpoint64h (2013/05/26)
1802    o pkg/cheapaml:
1803      - replace one ()**.5 with SQRT + use temp var "cdu = tau/Du" (coare3_flux);
1804        affect machine truncation (but exp cheapAML_box still pass with 13 digits).
1805      - consistent treatment of uWind,vWind location: assume everywhere in
1806        pkg/cheapaml that they are on C-grid (@ uVel,vVel location)
1807        (Note: was already the case for Tair,Qair advection);
1808        add option (INCONSISTENT_WIND_LOCATION) to recover old results.
1809      - compute diabatic forcing only in the interior (excluding overlap regions)
1810      - fill in array "Qsw" (for short-wave heating);
1811      - add diagnostic for precip ; fill-in diagnostics for cheapAML state vars
1812        before any update (consistent with MITgcm state var diagnostics);
1813      - cheapaml_fields_load.F & cheapaml_init_varia.F : only fill outer edges if
1814        non periodic ; + adjusted for uWind,vWind (C-grid).
1815    o pkg/seaice:
1816      - remove dependence of pkg/seaice versus pkg/exf (file: pkg/pkg_depend) and
1817        add explicitly pkg/exf in experiments that currently use pkg/seaice.
1818      - allows to compile pkg/seaice without pkg/exf.
1819    o tools/OAD_support:
1820      - use a local copy (ourRWCPinBd) to ensure index ourRWCP stays within bounds
1821        of array "ourStepOf" in function rvNextAction (revolve.F90).
1822    o pkg/aim_compon_interf renamed to pkg/atm_compon_interf
1823      - change pkg name (to be used with other atmospheric physics pkg)
1824        but by-pass CVS when making the new pkg so that we keep the CVS history.
1825    o pkg/offline:
1826      - call OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD from pkg/offline/offline_init_varia.F
1827        (previously called from pkg/dic_surfforcing_init.F)
1828    o model/src:
1829      - re-order sequence of calls within packages_init_variables.F, using
1830        standard order, except for:
1831         DIAGNOSTICS_INIT_VARIA and OFFLINE_INIT_VARIA (called @ the top),
1832         CTRL_MAP_INI and OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES (called @ the bottom)
1833    o new pkg: atm_phys
1834      - add entry point and source code (previously in contrib
1835          verification_other/atm_gray/code_gray/) for new pkg "atm_phys"
1836        (atmospheric physics pkg from P. O'Gorman and T. Schneider, JCl, 2008).
1837      - re-order sequence of calls within packages_readparms.F,
1838         packages_init_fixed.F and packages_write_pickup.F
1839        (but skip packages_init_variables.F because of TAF issues).
1840      - update contrib/*/atm_gray/ experiment.
1841    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
1842      - simplify and fix the writing of pickup-files for ITD case
1843    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
1844      - introduce floe size dependent lateral melt for ITD case;
1845      - cleaning (avoid division by zero, change to f77 syntax, remove tabs)
1846      - update seaice_itd experiment main output.
1847    o pkg/thsice:
1848      - remove snowPrc from common block THSICE_FLUX, in THSICE_VARS.h and
1849        declared it locally (without bi,bj) in thsice_main.F & aim_do_physics.F;
1850        changed accordingly pkg/atm2d.
1851    
1852    checkpoint64g (2013/05/01)
1853    o pkg/exf ALLOW_RUNOFTEMP
1854      - if defined,  river and glacier runoff temperature can be read-in from
1855        runoftempfile; runoftempfile needs to have same format as runofffile
1856    o pkg/thsice (& pkg/bulk_force):
1857      - In case Energy-Reference-Level (ERL) is used (temp_EvPrRn=0), account
1858        for energy content of Precip + RunOff & Evap (like with pkg/exf).
1859      - change computation domain to always be the interior (without overlap).
1860      - fix bug (wrong overlap) when using EXF and stressReduction > 0.
1861    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
1862      - add preliminary OpenAD setup (still has problems)
1863    o pkg/seaice:
1864      - turn some parameters for choosing the convergence criterion of
1865        the inexact Newton method (JFNK) into runtime parameters for convenience
1866      - clean up seaice_calc_viscosities.F: remove/retire two options for
1867        SEAICetaZmethod (1,2), introduce area weighting for method 3; this changes
1868        the results of lab_sea/input because a division has been replaced by
1869        a multiplication with the reciprocal (sumNorm)
1870      - modify offline_exf_seaice/input.dyn_jfnk/data.seaice to improve
1871        convergence of solver (changes results, of course), and to test some
1872        new features
1873    o model/src:
1874      - remove unused (since Aug 2006) S/R SET_WRITE_GLOBAL_PICKUP and its call.
1875      - remove unused forcing field "dQdT" and associated parameter "dQdTFile".
1876      - move forcing adjustment (balancing surface forcing) in specific S/R
1877        where might also be applied exchanges (if needed) to forcing arrays.
1878    o pkg/shelfice:
1879      - allow to specify the Ice-Shelf mass per unit area (instead of
1880        shelficeLoadAnomaly) and do the conversion from one to the other
1881      - move loading from file of shelficeLoadAnomaly from SHELFICE_INIT_VARIA
1882        to SHELFICE_INIT_FIXED: (a) avoid some TAF recompution issues and
1883        (b) will be loaded in time (before calling INI_PRESSURE) in case it is
1884        needed in phi0surf for initial pressure calculation when useDynP_inEos_Zc
1885      - update isomip experiment forward output (get machine truncation error
1886        from conversion shelficeLoadAnomaly -> shelficeMass -> shelficeLoadAnomaly)
1887    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1888      revise data.seaice in input.thermo and input_ad and update results accordingly
1889        HO = 0.2, SEAICE_areaLossFormula = 2,
1890        SEAICE_growMeltByConv = .TRUE.,
1891        SEAICE_doOpenWaterMelt = .TRUE.,
1892      Improve consistency with input.thsice and fix the spurious 500m ice corners
1893    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
1894      - set Energy Reference Level to liq. water @ 0 degC: temp_EvPrRn=0.,
1895        in icedyn (thsice+seaice-dyn) test and update output.
1896    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1897      - adjust list of tested variables (with testreport) and update
1898        standard test output with better slection of monitored fields.
1899    o pkg/cd_code:
1900      - swtich off Adams-Bashforth on the 1rst iteration. Update output of
1901        experiment lab_sea.hb87
1902    o tools/genmake2:
1903      - change default makedepend from the system default to tools/xmakedepend:
1904        When no makedepend is specified, select tools/xmakedepend it the test pass,
1905        otherwise select the system default (if exist and pass the test) or
1906        try to build cyrus-makedepend ; stop if none of the 3 works.
1907    o pkg/exf & pkg/thsice:
1908      - In case Energy-Reference-Level (ERL) is used (temp_EvPrRn=0), account
1909        for energy content of Precip + RunOff & Evap. Assumes:
1910       1) Rain has same temp as Air.
1911       2) Snow has no heat capacity (consistent with seaice & thsice pkgs)
1912       3) Run-Off comes at the temp of surface water (with same Cp)
1913       4) Evap over ocean is released to the Atmos @ surf-temp (=SST); should be
1914        put directly into Latent Heat flux & should use water-vapor heat capacity.
1915       5) Evap over snow/seaice (pkg/thsice) assumes constant Lf+Lv (consistent
1916        with snow having no Cp) => water vapor is released to Atmos @ 0^oC (=ERL).
1917    o pkg/seaice: simplify the use of CPP flags in JFNK-related files
1918        (compile when SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK is defined)
1919    o pkg/thsice:
1920      - fix oceanic flux diagnostics & timeave (left from new sequence of calls
1921        implementation): move THSICE_AVE call after the advection (called directly
1922        from thsice_do_advect.F).
1923    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 and OpenAD:
1924      New experiment for OpenAD is identical to the one in input_ad except that
1925        multiDimAdvection=.FALSE.,
1926      There is still an issue with this.
1927    o pkg/thsice:
1928      - account for ice velocity (ocean relative velocity) in turbulent heat flux
1929        at the base of the ice; update output of global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn)
1930        and offline_exf_seaice (main test).
1931    
1932    checkpoint64f (2013/03/31)
1933    o verification/OpenAD:
1934      - new (smaller, without OAD_DEBUG) output_oadm.txt generated using gfortran.
1935    o verification/isomip, pkg/shelfice and OpenAD:
1936      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make shelfice package work with OpenAD
1937    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
1938      - update AD and TLM output after turning off ALLOW_FE (in DIC_OPTIONS.h)
1939    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1940      - replace adjoint experiment (now similar to fwd input.thermo/ setup).
1941    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens, pkg/ptracers and OpenAD:
1942      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make ptracers package work with OpenAD
1943    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F:
1944       mask the asymmetric contribution of the ice-ocean stress (when
1945       the turningAngle is non-zero) over open water to avoid stripes
1946       in the EVP-solutions after many EVP-substeps. This does not change
1947       the verification experiment (because turningAngle=0 in that experiment),
1948       but will affect other EVP solutions with turningAngle.ne.0
1949    o verification, AD & TLM output:
1950      - new TAF version 2.3.10 (previously 2.3.8) add more parenthesis in multiple
1951        additions and multiplications which affect results at machine truncation
1952        level. Update few AD output (1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5,
1953        lab_sea.noseaicedyn & offline_exf_seaice) and TLM output
1954        (1D_ocean_ice_column & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.som81) which had only 12
1955        digits of matching.
1956    o pkg/seaice:
1957       modify lsr-algorithm so that it vectorizes AND converges by using a
1958       "zebra" method: split vector loop into two with step size 2; this
1959       solves a general convergence problem for the JFNK solver on a vector
1960       computer. It has the potential to even improve convergence for
1961       non-vector machines, but it does change the results so it is turned
1962       off by default. To turn on define CPP-flags SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR and
1963       SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
1964    
1965    checkpoint64e (2013/03/05)
1966    o pkg/ecco and several verification experiments:
1967       Remove special versions of the_model_main.F, the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F
1968       from ecco package, and revert to unified routine in model/src/
1969       Adjust verification experiments accordingly, especially gloal_oce_llc90
1970       Should conclude long-standing work by Gael to reconsile the_main_loop with
1971       ECCO and will enable OpenAD's revolve loop in ECCO setup.
1972    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1973      - implement compressible flow method for multi-dim advection (similar to
1974        gad_som_advect.F); add new option "GAD_MULTIDIM_COMPRESSIBLE" (since
1975        TAF generates many recomputations) to use it; no yet coded with implicit
1976        vertical advection.
1977      - change experiment advect_cs (new output) and advect_xy (same output)
1978        to test compressible flow multi-dim advection.
1979    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1980      - fix SOM advection for unusual cases (linear Free-Surf in r*, other
1981        cases where linear Free-Surf is not @ k=1, e.g., useShelfIce)
1982    o pkg/seaice:
1983      - fix bug in the no-slip implementation in seaice_calc_strainrates.F, this
1984        bug affects two verification experiments (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87),
1985        recover old (wrong) results by setting noSlipFac = 2. in
1986        seaice_calc_strainrates.F;
1987      - add another averaging method for etaZ (etaZmethod=3), a mix of 2 and 0
1988      - add runtime parameter SEAICE_JFNKepsilon for that finite difference
1989        gradient in the Jacobian times vector operation (s/r seaice_jacvec)
1990      - fix line search in seaice_jfnk.F (s/r seaice_jfnk_update)
1991    o pkg/seaice: reorganize seaice_lsr.F to be able to reuse more code:
1992      - new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
1993      - introduce loop bounds i/jmin/max to be able to use a restricted
1994        additive Schwarz method, but not used for now.
1995      - rename SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS into SEAICE_LSR_CALC_COEFFS
1996      - use new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v in s/r seaice_preconditioner
1997    o OpenAD support
1998       Reorganize S/R call for overall time-stepping loop to facilitate
1999       OpenAD revolve loop replacement
2000       (new S/R main_do_loop.F)
2001    o model/src:
2002      - add 3-D array 3rd dimension to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2/3;
2003      - pkg/cheapaml: remove local S/R ADAMS2d and use instead standard S/R
2004        ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
2005    o pkg/cheapaml:
2006      - add new parameter (default=F, same as before) to disable full domain
2007        (including land) periodicity in X & Y dir.
2008      - new S/R CHEAPAML_COPY_EDGES to copy relaxation field into edges of
2009        prognostics field ; merge the 2 S/R cycle_2d_tracer and timestep_2d_tracer
2010        into single S/R CHEAPAML_TIMESTEP.
2011    
2012    checkpoint64d (2013/02/17)
2013    o pkg/monitor (angular momentum):
2014      - do not add Eta contribution to the total AM if using rigid-lid;
2015      - correct for Adams-Bashforth in zonal-wind part (instead of in AM_eta).
2016      - horizontal discretisation: compute Zonal wind contribution separately for
2017        each component (instead of from cell centered averaged) and use the 4
2018        grid-cell corner averaged value of Omega*(R*cos_Phi)^2 in AM_eta part.
2019      - Check that AM is conserved with linear dynamics (momAdvection=F and linear
2020        FreeSurf) if using vectorInvariant momentum.
2021    o model/src (horizontal grid):
2022      - move initialisation of all horizontal grid arrays to null value
2023        from specific horizontal grid S/R to main S/R INI_GRID;
2024      - add 2 new arrays to project model C-grid velocity on to zonal direction
2025        (similar to AngleCosC & -AngleSinC but at U and V point location) and
2026        compute them in S/R CALC_GRID_ANGLES.
2027    o pkg/seaice: replace a hard coded parameter by a runtime parameter
2028        SEAICE_JFNK_tolIter
2029    o pkg/seaice: introduce a restricted additive Schwarz (RAS) method in
2030        preconditioner for JFNK (run LSR into the overlaps as far as possible,
2031        i.e OLx/y-2, but overwrite the solution in the overlaps)
2032      - extend loop range in seaice_calc_viscosity
2033      - add new parameters SEAICE_OLx/y (default = OLx/y-2)
2034      - add flexible loop ranges to seaice_preconditioner, seaice_calc_lsr_coeffs
2035      - slightly modify loops in tridiagonal solver lsr-preconditioner
2036      - by default remove the extra exchange in seaice_preconditioner with a
2037        replacement of an undocumented CPP flag by SEAICE_PRECOND_EXTRA_EXCHANGE
2038      - modify offline_exf_seaice so that old results without RAS are reproduced
2039        for output.dyn_jfnk.txt
2040      in seaice_fgmres.F (unrelated to RAS)
2041      - add a cpp-flag option for a re-ordered mapping (potentially more
2042        efficient), but because this changes the results, turn it off by
2043        default
2044      - replace the save statement by local common blocks
2045    o utils/matlab:
2046      - fix tile-offset in rdmnc.m when output was produced using EXCH2.
2047      - update cs_grid/bk_line scripts to use load_grid.m (in utils/matlab)
2048        instead of local script "load_cs.m".
2049    o pkg/seaice:
2050      - fix a serious bug in seaice_fgmres.F, s/r seaice_scalprod, connected
2051        to the scalarProductMetric and the unrolling. By chance this does not
2052        change the verification experiment, because of the particular domain
2053        decomposition
2054    o pkg/diagnostics:
2055      - change default missing_value from UNSET_RL to -999.
2056    o pkg/layers: improve vectorization of layers_fluxcalc.F
2057      - step 1: split loops, make TatU/V 2D arrays. This alone reduces the cpu
2058        time spent in this routine by more than a factor of 3 on an NEC-SX8
2059      - step 2: replace search algorithm by a bisection algorithm found in
2060        Press et al. Numerical Recipes in Fortran. This algorithm can be
2061        vectorized and finds the correct bin in approx. log2(Nlayers) steps.
2062        For now, use this algorithm only for TARGET_NEC_SX defined.
2063      - moved the search algorithm into a separate subroutine, that is kept
2064        within the same file for automatic inlining.
2065      - modified catching potential errors
2066    o pkg/ecco:
2067      - add compile switches ALLOW_SHALLOW_ALTIMETRY and ALLOW_HIGHLAT_ALTIMETRY.
2068    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk :
2069      - modifications for ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
2070      -- forward_step.F, the_main_loop.F : pass options and arrays for adjoint tapes.
2071      -- load_fields_driver.F : add call to CTRL_MAP_GENTIM2D( myTime, myIter, myThid )
2072      -- add xx_gentim2d0/1 in ctrl_ad_check_lev1_dir.h checkpoint_lev1_directives.h etc
2073      -- use ctrl_swapffields.F (new) instead of exf_SwapFFields.F in ctrl_get_gen.F
2074    o model/src:
2075      - account for moist thermodynamics in (dry) potential temperature equation;
2076        update results of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs (std + aqualev)
2077        and cpl_aim+ocn.
2078      - also switch to standard compiler (gfortran, was using ifort previously)
2079        for fizhi-cs experiments reference output.
2080    o pkg/ctrl:
2081      - 1st step toward generic time-varying control variable (2D) via CPP option
2082        ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
2083      - note new namelist ctrl_nml_genarr in data.ctrl
2084    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
2085      - switch off OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE (both forward and AD code) to use new
2086        thsice calling sequence and update "output.icedyn.txt" output file.
2087    o pkg/ptracers:
2088      - from Ryan A.: code to allow to restart a tracer at regular time interval
2089        specifying a reset frequency and a reset-phase (for each tracers).
2090    o pkg/thsice:
2091      - implement new sequence of calls for thsice+seaice:
2092          previously:   ice-Dyn,ice-Advect,ice-Thermo(thsice)
2093          new sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect
2094      - allows (with temporary CPP option "#define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE"
2095        in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to recover old sequence;
2096      - update diagnostics for Intermediate State thsice diagnostics: now filled
2097        just before advection (instead of just after advection in old sequence);
2098      - update output of experiment offline_exf_seaice (standard test);
2099      - in global_ocean.cs32x15 exp., postpone output.icedyn.txt update
2100        by setting #define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE in CPP_OPTIONS.h
2101    o pkg/aim_v23:
2102      - use tiled array for aim_CO2 and surface wind speed for export to coupler;
2103      - use standard pkg/mdsio routines to read & write CO2 pickup file;
2104      - in-line S/R AIM_AIM2DYN_EXCHANGES in aim_do_physics.F;
2105      - Implement new sequence of calls for seaice advection (with thsice and
2106        seaice diffusion): do ice advection after ice-Thermodynamic (previously
2107        was done before); change aim_do_physics.F (split the bi,bj loops block);
2108      - use same CPP option (OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE) to recover old sequence;
2109    o pkg/thsice:
2110      - add a missing EXCH of sIceLoad in thsice_main.F (ocean set-up) for the case
2111        where just seaice diffusion is used without seaice-dynamics.
2112    
2113    checkpoint64c (2013/01/18)
2114    o pkg/seaice:
2115      - add a parameter JFNKres_tFac that can replace JFNKres_t
2116        (= JFNKres_tFac*JFNKresidual before JFNK solver)
2117      - add a line search option to the JFNK solver
2118      - move update of u/vIce and computation of initial residual into a separate
2119        routine (same file); makes the code a little easier to read (?)
2120      - the line search requires computation of the residual and for some reason
2121        I cannot do the update of u/vIce at the beginning of the Newton loop
2122        without changing the results, so we move computation of the new residual
2123        also to the end of the Newton loop, even without the line search
2124    o pkg/mdsio:
2125      - write missing value (corresponding to undefined array value) to meta files;
2126        skip this if missing value is one (UNSET_RL would be a better value for the
2127        case of undefined missing value but it's current the default missing-value);
2128        Also update mdsio_read_meta.F (reading timeInterval & missing-value).
2129    o pkg/exf & thsice:
2130      - for diagnostics purpose, fill-up and update Qsw array (+ fill the
2131        diagnostics) even when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is #undef;
2132    o verification/cfc_example:
2133      - turn on pkg/layers with pkg/diagnostics (to test pkg/layers and to
2134        illustrate how to use it).
2135    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2136      in input: add SEAICErestoreUnderIce=.TRUE., and reduce size of forcing
2137        files to only one time-record.
2138      in input.thermo: narrow the 2 bands of low initial ice-concentration near
2139        N & S edges; switch on SEAICErestoreUnderIce=T; use pkg/diagnostics for
2140        snapshot output; same mcPheePiston value as in thsice with
2141        surf-current=0.2m/s.
2142      in input.thsice: similar set-up as in input.thermo (channel with same seaice
2143        initial conditions).
2144    o verification/cfc_example:
2145      - update file "data" with more standard choice (default rotationPeriod,
2146        exactConserv=T, reduce ivdc_kappa to 10, remove multiDimAdvection=F,
2147        set deltaTFreeSurf to deltaTtracer) and update the output.
2148    o pkg/layers:
2149      - fix bolus part so that it compiles with #undef GM_BOLUS_ADVEC;
2150      - ensure that "layers_bolus" is switched to False when useGMRedi=False.
2151    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2152      - set all {field}period to zero for constant-in-time forcing (not tested
2153        anywhere else).
2154    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2155      - dyn_lsr  : use pkg/seaice S/R (instead of pkg/thsice) to advect sea-ice;
2156      - dyn_jfnk : use pkg/thsice S/R (instead of pkg/seaice) to advect sea-ice.
2157    o model/src:
2158      - implement Finite-Volume method for (hydrostatic) presure gradient
2159        from S.-J. Lin (QJRMS 1997), for atmosphere using sigma-coordinate.
2160    o pkg/seaice: implement EVP* by Lemieux et al. (2012).
2161      - In order to be compatible with the default EVP code, this requires changing
2162        the EVP code around a little; and because any small change immediately
2163        breaks the lab_sea.hb87 verification experiment, the reference output is
2164        updated two times (each time the remaining aggrement was only 2 digits):
2165        - after replacing 1/dt by 1*recip_dt with a precomputed recip_dt
2166        - after replacing 1/(1+0.5*dt/tau) by a/(a+1), with a=2*tau/dt
2167        The adjoint test lab_sea.evp also needed to be updated.
2168      - Turn on EVP* by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp as before, and setting
2169        SEAICEuseEVPstar=.true.; for EVP* SEAICE_deltaTevp does not need to be
2170        a factor of SEAICE_deltaTdyn, and you can set the number of EVP steps
2171        explicitly with SEAICEnEVPstarSteps (thereby overriding the default of
2172        INT(SEAICE_deltaTdyn/SEAICE_deltaTevp)). Controlling EVP* is deliberately
2173        kept obscure, because I need to test it a little more.
2174    o pkg/cheapaml:
2175      - fix few incorrect type (_RL/_RS) in subroutine calls.
2176    o pkg/seaice:
2177      - new S/R SEAICE_MAP_RS2VEC (similar to SEAICE_MAP2VEC) to map _RS arrays
2178        to _RL vector; this fixes JFNK code when compiling with "-use_r4" option.
2179    o model/src:
2180      - add a warning if using select_rStar=2 with nonlinFreeSurf <> 4;
2181        change (in input_ad*/data) select_rStar from 2 to 1 for AD verification
2182        experiments global_ocean.cs32x15 & tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ update output)
2183    o pkg/cheapaml:
2184      - replace "273.1 _d 0" by celsius2K in pkg/cheapaml/cheapaml.F and
2185        update output of experiment cheapAML_box.
2186      - store in CHEAPAML.h coeffs ssq[0:2] for saturation specific humidity,
2187        and set them only in one place (cheapaml_readparms.F).
2188      - replace "273.16 _d 0" by celsius2K & replace "3.14159 _d 0" by constant "PI"
2189      - remove re-setting of main-model parameter "celsius2K" (in cheapaml_readparms)
2190        and re-setting of cheapAML params "lath" & "p0" (in cheapaml_init_varia).
2191    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
2192      - fix revision 129 : need both ALLOW_ECCO and ALLOW_ECCO_EVOLUTION.
2193    o pkg/seaice:
2194      - remove legacy branch code.
2195      - retire SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF accordingly.
2196    o verification/*/code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
2197      - remove documentation for retired CPP flags (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
2198        SEAICE_CAP_HEFF).
2199    o pkg/cheapaml:
2200      - use standard routine (S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL) to decide when it is time
2201        to load new forcing fields.
2202      - add missing "_d 0" where it's needed; + some editing (improve indentation).
2203      - remove switch to "-r8" compiler option (no longer needed) in verification
2204        cheapAML_box, keep same output (small trucation error differences).
2205    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2206      - add thermodynamics only test.
2207    o verification/cheapAML_box:
2208      - split the domain in 8 (2x4) tiles; add MPI and multi-threaded test;
2209        keep same output (same 14 digits for cg2d).
2210      - switch on "-r8" compiler option (some numerical values are missing
2211        the "_d 0") and update output (only 6 digits for cg2d were preserved).
2212    
2213    checkpoint64b (2012/12/24)
2214    o pkg/cheapaml:
2215      - remove un-used variables (Qnet,EmPmR) from pickup files.
2216      - store tendency of advected variables into cheapaml pickup file
2217        and fix the AB-2 restart.
2218    o verification/offline_exf_seaice and lab_sea adjoint:
2219      - switch to new code (#undef SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY).
2220      - switch to 4 time steps in offline, consistent with lab_sea.
2221      - match parameters from SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY branch in data.seaice.
2222      - update results after change of experiment seaice.
2223    o pkg/seaice:
2224      - remove option SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY; has been replaced with run-time
2225        parameter SEAICE_multDim. Issue a warning if SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY is
2226        still defined since SEAICE_multDim needs to be set to MULTDIM value (from
2227        SEAICE_SIZE.h) to recover previous #define SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY default.
2228    o model/src:
2229      - add run-time parameter to select CG2D solver minimum-residual solution
2230        (in case of a poor convergence).
2231    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
2232      - move calculation of matrix coefficients into new
2233        S/R SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS; for now this routine remains in the same
2234        file; the main purpose of this change is to be able to reuse the code
2235        in S/R SEAICE_PRECONDITIONER
2236      - modify the computation of the residual so that the mass of sea-ice
2237        is not used twice; this simplifies the calculations, but since
2238        the residual is never used except when LSR_mixIniGuess.ge.4---and this is
2239        not tested in testreport---this does not affect the testreport results.
2240    o verification/seaice_obcs:
2241      - disable SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY; reset input files to match those of
2242        verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume; changes results/output.txt*
2243    o model/src:
2244      - adapt quasi-hydrostatic formulation to work with p or p* coordinate.
2245    o pkg/seaice:
2246      - improve description of parameters in seaice_fgmres.F and start
2247        cleaning up the code
2248      - change name of SCALPROD to SEAICE_SCALPROD and modify meaning of
2249        second argument
2250      - add a metric based on grid cell area to SEAICE_SCALPROD; update
2251        results of offline_exf_seaice.dyn_jfnk
2252      - compute initial residual norm in seaice_jfnk based on SEAICE_SCALPROD
2253    o pkg/aim_v23:
2254      - fix an other bug in dissipation heating (grid-cell area was missing).
2255    o model/src + pkg/seaice:
2256      - add global (multi-tile) linear solver for pair of tri-diagonal system
2257        along X and Y lines, respectively for U and V component.
2258        Note: 1) MPI and cube-exchange not yet coded.
2259            2) probably not accurate for poorly conditioned / large size problem.
2260      - add option for SEAICE_LSR to use global (multi-tile) tri-diagonal solver;
2261        default: not compiled and not used.
2262    o pkg/seaice:
2263      - first attempt at a multi-threaded fgmres solver for the JFNK solver:
2264        introduce bi/bj loops and use global_sum_tile_rl instead of
2265        mpi_allreduce in seaice_fgmres.F
2266      - improve diagnostics output for fgmres solver (seaice_fgmres.F)
2267      - replace a few unnecessary goto statements by if-blocks  (seaice_fgmres.F)
2268      - add a verification experiment for JFNK in offline_exf_seaice
2269    o verification:
2270      - change (for now, only fwd test) offline_exf_seaice experiment:
2271        use a re-entrant channel with idealized coastline (trapezoidal shape)
2272        at southern boundary to explore seaice dynamics and thermodynamics
2273        with simple forcing. Main set-up has dynamics+thermo and SST relaxation;
2274        secondary test (input.thsice) use thermodynamics only with SST relaxation.
2275      - add seaice-dynamics only secondary test using LSR and pkg/thsice advection.
2276    o pkg/exf:
2277      - disable "sstExtrapol" when Nr=1
2278    o verification:
2279      - add new experiment "cheapAML_box" (simple 1 layer set-up from Bruno Deremble)
2280        to test pkg/cheapaml.
2281    o pkg/aim_v23 & pkg/shap_filt:
2282      - fix dissipation heating (erroneous gravity multiplication factor).
2283    o pkg/seaice:
2284      - remove unused field pressPre from jfnk solver
2285      - rename two subroutines in seaice_preconditioner.F
2286    o eesupp/src:
2287       - S/R MDSFINDUNIT avoids reserved unit numbers (scrUnit1, eeDataUnit ...)
2288    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F: fix preconditioner once again
2289       - remove wrong parts of the rhs and the lhs (were in there
2290         because I did not understand the concept of this preconditioner)
2291       - add an exchange between u- and v-sweep. This increases communication
2292         by a factor of two but improves the convergence of jfnk. Ideally,
2293         one would like the u- and v-sweep to be independent. So far within
2294         undocumented ifdefs
2295       - reorganize the extra computations for printing the residuals
2296    o tools/genmake2:
2297      - comment out the "mpif.h" include in NetCDF test programm (for MPI built)
2298        since it's not necessary (and was preventing to use MNC in some cases).
2299    
2300    checkpoint64a (2012/11/16)
2301    o pkg/autodiff:
2302      - improve pkg-internal logical parameter switch (inAd/inFwd mode) so that
2303        autodiff_readparms.F no longer depends on calling order (within
2304        packages_readparms.F) and no longer requires to include ${PKG}_PARMS.h):
2305        rename param turnFreeDriftInAdMode to SEAICEuseFREEDRIFTswitchInAd
2306        and change param SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode to SEAICEuseDYNAMICSswitchInAd.
2307    o pkg/obcs:
2308      - adding tidal velocity forcing capability to obcs
2309        for usage example, see verification/seaice_obcs/input.tides
2310    o pkg/seaice:
2311      - turn the LSR-relaxation parameters WFAU/V into runtime parameters
2312        SEAICE_LSRrelaxU/V
2313      - introduce runtime parameter SEAICEetaZmethod (=0 by default)
2314    o pkg/aim_v23:
2315      - implement heating from friction (bottom friction and stratospheric drag).
2316    o pkg/shap_filt:
2317      - fix diagnostic "SHAP_dKE" (was 2 time smaller); implement heating from
2318        dissipation but only for Shap_funct=2, active when addFrictionHeating=T.
2319    o model/src:
2320      - move AddMass common block from DYNVARS.h to FFIELDS.h; allow to read-in
2321        time-constant addMass field from file (addMassFile);
2322      - support for heating due to friction (and Kinetic Energy dissipation):
2323        add option, run-time switch and 3-D field array + support code ; each pkg
2324        or S/R can add heating contribution (if there is a sink of KE); the sum is
2325        accounted for as a Temperature tendency term (EXTERNAL_FORCING_T).
2326    o pkg/seaice:
2327      - complete merge of ITD code into seaice_growth.F
2328        from MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/code/
2329        no verification so far, but Torge Martin tested
2330        "1-D test case and Beaufort set up;
2331        deliver okay results after 1 model year."
2332      - complete merge of SEAICE_SIZE.h into all relevant routines
2333      - move computation of eta at Z-points into calc_viscosities
2334        + introduce global field etaZ
2335        + add different methods for computing etaZ, for now the old
2336          method (simple averages of eta to Z-points) is hardwired
2337        + replace etaMeanZ by etaZ in seaice_lsr, seaice_calc_residual,
2338          seaice_preconditioner
2339      - simplify computations for SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG
2340      - seaice_preconditioner:
2341        + replace one remaining press by pressLoc (mistake)
2342        + adjust printing of residuals
2343      - improve I/O of diagnostics of JFNK in seaice_jfnk.F:
2344        + add (SEAICE.h) and rename some counters (initiliased in
2345          seaice_init_fixed.F)
2346        + add _BEGIN/END_MASTER (myThid)  around print statements
2347        + print total number of iterations and failures over SEAICE_monFreq
2348          interval to STDOUT
2349      - move control over output-messages by fgmres to seaice_jfnk to save
2350        some operations
2351      - move resetting initial guess for fgmres outside of seaice_fgmres_driver
2352        in order to make restarts with sol .ne. zero (fgmres with restarts)
2353        (seaice_jfnk.F, seaice_fgmres.F)
2354      - seaice_calc_l/rhs.F: replace maskW/S by maskInW/S; this fixes
2355        a serious convergence problem when open boundaries are involved
2356    o pkg/ggl90: fix computation of control volumes for the case of
2357      ALLOW_GGL90_HORIZDIFF (probably not used very often): move control volumes
2358      up half a grid cell from C-centered to W-centered (pointed out by C. Eden)
2359    o pkg/seaice: simplify seaice_evp by avoiding use of extra fields u/vIceC
2360    o pkg/autodiff
2361      - Add inAdMode switch for SEAICEuseDYNAMICS:
2362        SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode
2363        (extend logic in ADAUTODIFF_INADMODE_SET)
2364    o pkg/seaice
2365      - Step 1 of merging ice-thickness distribution (ITD) code from
2366        MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/ (author: Torge Martin)
2367        The code implements concept laid out in Thorndike et al. (1975);
2368        code is enabled via CPP flag SEAICE_ITD
2369        nITD (in SEAICE_SIZE.h) defines number of ice thickness categories;
2370        code is not complete yet!!
2371      - SEAICE_SIZE.h now included in almost all seaice routines
2372    o verification (using seaice):
2373      - switch back seaice-dynamics (+ lower SOLV_MAX_ITERS) in ADM exp.
2374        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice ; update results.
2375      - compile B-grid dynamics in FW test exp 1D_ocean_ice_column ;
2376      - compile C-grid dynamics with #define SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK in FW test exp
2377        offline_exf_seaice (previously compiling B-grid).
2378    o pkg/exf:
2379      - fix some STOP conditions in exf_check.F (from Aug 28, modifs did not allow
2380        to specify neither just 1 comp of wind or wind-stress, nor no surface momentum
2381        forcing): just replace CPP option ALLOW_ATM_WIND with run-time param useAtmWind.
2382    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
2383      - do snap-shot output and fill diagnostics from inside iLa loop (layers_calc.F)
2384        this allows to remove "layers_maxNum" dimension from all layers arrays.
2385    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
2386      - remove ALLOW_LAYERS_OUTPUT ; fix snap-shot and time-ave output ;
2387      - snap-shot extended to all type of layers (not just the 1rst type);
2388      - remove layers variables when corresponding CPP option is undef.
2389    o pkg/layers:
2390      - rename pkg/layers variable and add new output (layer exist & un-weighted
2391        velocity in layer)
2392    o pkg/seaice:
2393      - simplify (?) ocean-drag coefficent computations by using
2394        the same routine in all three solvers (saves some code lines)
2395      - remove global fields DRAGA and DRAGS from C-grid code and
2396        declare them locally in lsr.F (the only place where they are
2397        still used)
2398      - update AD output of lab_sea.evp (very sensitive anyway).
2399    o pkg/seaice: add Jacobian-free Newton Krylov solver for ice dynamics
2400      (Lemieux et al. 2010, 2012). Turn on with the usual SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK
2401      and SEAICEuseJFNK=.true. A few things to note:
2402      - involves a FGMRES, that is parallel but very inefficient,
2403        because of many scalar products (global sums) in the Gram-Schmidt
2404        orthogonalization method. Needs to be replaced. Original code
2405        from J.-F. Lemieux
2406      - preconditioner for FGMRES is a stripped down version of LSOR
2407      - SOLV_MAX_ITERS is now used for LSOR as a solver and as a
2408        preconditioner. For the preconditioner, the default is set to 10.
2409      - Jacobian times vector is computed with finite differences
2410      - marginally related to JFNK-solver: add a smooth regularization for
2411        zeta with tanh that will improve convergence (Lemieux and Tremblay,
2412        2009) for any implicit solver (not implemented for EVP because EVP
2413        does not need this regularization in the first place). Define
2414        SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to use.
2415    o eesupp/src:
2416      - check in genmake2 that intrinsic S/R flush is available.
2417      - add S/R to flush IO unit (if intrinsic S/R flush is available)
2418      - flush standard & error msg unit before MPI termination
2419      - if debugMode, flush IO unit after printing msg
2420    o pkg/ctrl:
2421      - ctrl_unpack.F, ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL code: fix missing argument in call
2422        to ctrl_set_unpack_xyz.
2423    
2424    checkpoint64 (2012/10/09)
2425    o pkg/shelfice
2426      - in mom_fluxform.F, mom_vecinv.F:
2427        CALL SHELFICE_V_DRAG(bi,bj,k,vFld,KE,KappaRU,vF,myThid)
2428        Bug fix KappaRU -> KappaRV
2429        does not change verification/isomip but may change other setups
2430        (presumably constant KappaRU=KappaRV)
2431      - fix diagnostics SHIU/Vdrag (thanks to Tom Millgate)
2432    o pkg/obcs:
2433      - fixed some indexing bugs in obcs_seaice_sponge.F
2434      - added obcs relaxation subroutines for HSALT and HSNOW
2435      - changes verification/seaice_obcs/results/obcs_seaice_sponge.F
2436    o pkg/seaice:
2437      - add "multicategory" parameterization for snow in analogy to ice,
2438        default is off for now.
2439    o pkg/obcs:
2440      - added obcs_seaice_sponge.F for obcs relaxation of seaice variables;
2441        see verification/seaice_obcs/input.seaiceSponge for example application.
2442      - remove local commom bloc "OBCS_GLOBAL" in obcs_readparms.F and do all the OB
2443        index setting by master-thread. This fix multi-threads Pb in previous modifs.
2444    o pkg/layers :
2445      - add diagnostics to pkg/layers
2446      - move the meat of pkg/layers from layers_calc.F to layers_fluxcalc.F
2447        (from R.Tulloch). Layers_calc.F now calls layers_fluxcalc.F accordingly.
2448    o pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_implicit_r.F :
2449      - fix ADVr diagnostics in case of both implicit vertical advection and diffusion.
2450    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2451      - fix SItflux diagnostics in virtual salt flux + balanceEmpmr case.
2452    o pkg/obcs:
2453      - change default setting of OBCS_UVICE_OLD from defined to undef;
2454      - use new parameter OB_indexNone for null index value (instead of hard-coded 0)
2455        in all pkg/obcs code and in other pkgs; remove k loop in obcs_check_depths.F;
2456      - pass OB_indexNone as (new) argument to S/R CTRL_MASK_SET_[X,Y]Z;
2457      - change OB null index value (OB_indexNone) to -99 ; this fix the problem
2458        with Southern & Western OB at a tile edge (at least in a simple set-up).
2459    o pkg/obcs:
2460      - change settings of OB index in case OB coincides with tile edge (shared by
2461        2 tiles), so that common OB location is registered by both tiles (instead of
2462        only 1). However, for Southern and Western OB, index value = 0 is not
2463        recognized as valid OB index (=default null value) and needs to be fixed.
2464      - modify accordingly OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW and OBCS_MONITOR (avoid double counting)
2465      - new parameter "OB_indexNone" for null index value (for now, still zero)
2466        to replace hard-coded null index value of zero.
2467    o pkg/exch2:
2468      - improve W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE (faster) and W2_E2_DEBUG_ON:
2469        always check buffer-size (but outside the loop); move checking for valid
2470        index from W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE to W2_E2_DEBUG_ON; in W2_E2_DEBUG_ON,
2471        print each tile and point connection only if |W2_printMsg|>= 2 and 3.
2472    o pkg/ctrl (pack & unpack):
2473      - in ctrl_pack.F & ctrl_unpack.F, use the same local file-name variable
2474        (locally defined) for different variables (+ remove the variable-specific
2475        file name in CTRL_GENARR.h). For now, only implemented for GENARR2/3D_CONTROL
2476        (to be extended to other local file names in ctrl.h).
2477    o pkg/flt:
2478      - add a FLT_Iter0 option (similar to PTRACERS_Iter0).
2479    o pkg/mdsio:
2480      - fix missing STOP in mdsio_readvec_loc.F (case ioUnit=0) when file is missing
2481    o tools/genmake2:
2482      - add similar dependences for target EXE_AD & EXE_FTL as we have for EXECUTABLE
2483        (added by Alistair in version 1.51 for building without make depend);
2484      - remove Header files list (H_SRC_FILES) from the dependence of targets
2485         ad_input_code.f & ftl_input_code.f (not clear why it was added in the first
2486        place in version 1.23): this save going through staf when unrelated header
2487        file has been modified.
2488       Note: for an intermediate target (e.g., ad_input_code.f or adtaf) without
2489        "make depend" step, still need to do "make links" before "make adtaf".
2490    o eesupp/src (+ few pkg src files) & genmake2:
2491      - finish to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see;
2492      - no longer set ALWAYS_USE_MPI in Makefile (was done by genmake2).
2493      - improve genmake2 checking for ALLOW_${PKG} in CPP_OPTIONS.h files (distinguish
2494         upper/lower case ; account for space between "#" and undef/define)
2495    o pkg/flt (with exch2):
2496      - cleaning: fix so that it compiles; move remaining MPI calls out of flt_exch2.F;
2497      - simplify threads synchronisation; fix (many issues) multi-threaded with MPI.
2498    
2499    checkpoint63s (2012/09/05)
2500    o pkg/ecco:
2501      - remove #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D brackets.
2502      - add more relevant #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH ones.
2503      - sort out useAtmWind, useSMOOTH, ctrlSmoothCorrel2D.
2504    o pkg/ctrl:
2505      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h : document CPPs related to smoothing; ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D,
2506        ALLOW_CTRL_SMOOTH, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL2D, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL3D.
2507      - ctrl.h : document run time params doInitXX, doMainPack, doMainUnpack, doPackDiag,
2508        doSinglePrecTapelev (audodiff param!), ctrlSmoothCorrel2D (new) and
2509        ctrlSmoothCorrel3D (new).
2510        The added ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D replace the old ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D CPP.
2511      - ctrl_readparms.F : initialise ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D and read from namelist.
2512      - ctrl_init.F ctrl_pack.F ctrl_unpack.F : switch off ustress/vstress
2513        controls when useAtmWind, and vice versa.
2514      - ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F : UVEL0, VVEL0, edtaux, edtauy cannot be smoothed as tracers.
2515      - ctrl_get_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D with
2516          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel2D, IF useSMOOTH.
2517      - ctrl_map_ini_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D with
2518          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel3D, IF useSMOOTH.
2519      - ctrl_set_pack_xy[z].F, ctrl_set_unpack_xy[z].F:
2520        replace ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D brackets with ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D.
2521    o pkg/smooth:
2522      - remove un-necessary includes.
2523      - remove ALLOW_SMOOTH*D and ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL*D brakets.
2524        Those CPP options were never defined, and not necessary.
2525    o model/src:
2526      - fix CPP brackets in ini_mixing.F (GM_background_K belongs to gmredi).
2527      - standard treatment of useSMOOTH.
2528    o pkg/autodiff:
2529      - add LOGICAL useGGL90inAdMode, useGGL90inFwdMode, useSALT_PLUMEinAdMode,
2530        useSALT_PLUMEInFwdMode allowing to switch off ggl90 and salt_plume adjoint.
2531    o pkg/exch2:
2532      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (in exch2_rx?_cube*.template)
2533        + start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see.
2534      - make new S/R W2_MAP_PROCS out of w2_eeboot.F to setup exch2 CommonFlag
2535        and tiles to process mapping.
2536      - re-arrange 3 header files (W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h, _BUFFER.h & _TOPOLOGY.h)
2537        moving /EXCH2_FILLVAL_RX/ & /W2_EXCH2_COMMFLAG/ to W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h;
2538        rename "exch2_tProc" to "W2_tileProc" and move seting of e2FillValue_RX
2539        from w2_eeboot.F to w2_readparms.F.
2540    o eesupp/src:
2541      - set exchNeedsMemsync & exchUsesBarrier according to "usingMPI" (instead of
2542        ALWAYS_USE_MPI) + moved from ini_communication_patterns.F to eeset_parms.F;
2543        also move setting of exchCollectStatistics from exch_init.F to eeset_parms.F
2544      - in eedie.F and all_proc_die.F, always call MPI_FINALIZE when ALLOW_USE_MPI
2545        is defined (remove condition on usingMPI) to match cases where MPI_INIT
2546        has been called.
2547      - fix bug I put in previous modif of exch_sm_3d_rx.template (not much used);
2548      - change default (non-MPI) value of myPid (from 1 to 0) to match MPI settings
2549        (so that on 1 proc, get same myPid independently of usingMPI)
2550      - add a stop if multi-procs but usingMPI=F ; stop also if usingMPI=T and
2551        useCubedSphereExchange with EXCH-1 (safer).
2552      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (+ start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI).
2553    o pkg/ggl90:
2554      - fix bug in filling corner mask array "mskCor" (FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL call)
2555        used in ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH code.
2556    o pkg/flt:
2557      - fix typo in FLT_WITHOUT_Y_PERIODICITY (the effect was to ignore stopping
2558        floats at the Southern end of the domain).
2559    o eesupp/inc:
2560      - add a list of CPP-options which can be set by Makefile (DEF_IN_MAKEFILE.h);
2561        but not used (and not to be used) anywhere, just for documentation.
2562    o pkg/autodiff, exf, ptracers & seaice (AD & TL output):
2563      - comment out the very nasty "writeBinaryPrec = writeStatePrec" line, since:
2564        a) can damage previously written records in any other multi-record files.
2565        b) if needed, can easily do it cleanly, by calling S/R WRITE_REC_3D_RL/S.
2566    o tools/genmake2:
2567      - define variable MAKE within Makefile and use it in place of 'make';
2568      - update AD_CONFIG.h (if needed) before building any of the executable
2569        (forward, adjoint or tangent-lin); this involves a 2nd invocation of make;
2570        and add the usual #ifndef/#define AD_CONFIG_H in AD_CONFIG.h;
2571      - always print usual warning comment 'this file is automatically generated'
2572        from script convert_cpp_cmd2defines (+ remove this warning from genmake2).
2573    o pkg/cheapaml:
2574      - updated to correspond to the code used in accepted paper (Nico Wienders).
2575    o pkg/exf:
2576        added run time switch useAtmWind to replace ALLOW_ATM_WIND cpp switch.
2577        ALLOW_ATM_WIND now just sets the useAtmWind default (see exf_readparms.F)
2578        and force defines ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE (EXF_OPTIONS.h).
2579    o pkg/exf, autodiff, ctrl, ecco and seaice:
2580        remove ALLOW_ATM_WIND brackets, or replace them with useAtmWind ones.
2581    o pkg/ctrl, ecco:
2582        allow to compile both ALLOW_U/VSTRESS_CONTROL and ALLOW_U/VWIND_CONTROL.
2583        Depending on useAtmWind, one is inactive, and the other is active (see
2584        exf_getffields.F/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F).
2585    o tools/genmake2:
2586      - improve error msg when failing in 2nd test of check_for_broken_Ff
2587      - fix option '-makefile' short-name (-mf according to genmake2 -help)
2588      - source local config file "genmake_local" just after processing the genmake2
2589        command arguments (previously done before processing arg).
2590    o pkg/grdchk:
2591      - add a call to TURNOFF_MODEL_IO for Tangent-Linear run (in this case, call
2592        to this routine from cost_final has been dropped in g_cost_final)
2593      - improve printed information (more explicit msg, no longer using "print *,"
2594         fix fcpertminus printed value).
2595    o model/src:
2596      - move call to COST_INIT_VARIA out of packages_init_variables.F directly
2597        into initialise_varia.F (just after calling PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES):
2598        this prevents getting cost-funct reset in adinitialise_varia recomputations.
2599    o pkg/dic:
2600      - move initialisation of "freefe" array from from dic_biotic_forcing.F to
2601        fe_chem.F: this prevents TAF from dropping this initialisation in TLM code.
2602    o pkg/grdchk:
2603      - grdchk_main.F : added CALL GLOBAL_SUM_INT( ierr , myThid )
2604      - grdchk_getadxx.F etc. : omit I/O if ierr.EQ.0
2605    o pkg/autodiff/ctrl/grdchk :
2606      - attempt to sort out what works and what does not,
2607        with regard to I/O, and to warn/stop accordingly.
2608    o pkg/grdchk:
2609      - attempt to fix grdchk in the case of useSingleCpuIO.
2610      - "if ( myProcId .EQ. grdchkwhichproc .AND. ierr .EQ. 0 )"
2611       statements were moved from grdchk_main.F and into
2612       grdchk_getadxx.F grdchk_getxx.F grdchk_setxx.F.
2613      - a global sum is applied to record numbers icvrec/layer
2614       out of grdchk_loc so that they be passed to I/O routines.
2615    o pkg/smooth:
2616      - fix recomputation that appeared with nlfs : use smooth_recip_hFacC,
2617        smooth_hFacW, smooth_hFacS (copied at init_fixed) in 3d case.
2618    o verification/testreport:
2619      - add option '-tlm' for Tangent-Linear test (-adm,-oad,-tlm are all exclusive);
2620      - can also use compressed (gzip) reference output file;
2621      - change format (in pkg/grdchk) of TLM output (+ add forward gradient)
2622        to be easier to collect by testreport.
2623      - update existing TLM output (half out-of-date by more than 3 yrs).
2624      - report NETCDF & LAPACK settings (from genmake2) in output dir.
2625      - report run-time in each individual summary (previously only for AD test);
2626        for TLM test, add also TAF version.
2627      - add daily TLM test on (old) aces cluster + weekly test on baudelaire.
2628    
2629    checkpoint63r (2012/08/15)
2630    o tools/genmake2:
2631      - fix Makefile for target ftlall (+ update files to clean after make ftlall)
2632    o pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F :
2633      - fix fc print statements (to stdout and costfunction0000) so
2634        that the printed value is always after the global sum.
2635    o pkg/seaice/seaice_dynsolver.F :
2636      - fix ice strength assymptote at SEAICE_area_max<1
2637        (no change for the standard case of SEAICE_area_max=1)
2638    o some cleaning:
2639      - pkg source files: ensure that all *.F files from each pkg included the
2640        corresponding ${PKG}_OPTIONS.h file (except stand-alone src file which
2641        only includes CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); fix S/R CTRL_SMOOTH ; update AD experiment
2642        code_ad/*.F src files; add new option-file in pkg/admtlm + corresponding
2643        includes;
2644      - model/src: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h wherever ALLOW_AUTODIFF[_TAMC] is used.
2645      - ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL: add a stop in S/R CTRL_CHECK in case ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
2646        is undef; also define /DYNVARS_DIFFKR/ common block in DYNVARS.h when
2647        ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL is defined, to allow to compile and reach this stop.
2648      - update option-file CPP_OPTIONS.h of all AD experiments:
2649        * no longer include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h ;
2650        * includes ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h if PACKAGES_CONFIG.h has been included ;
2651        * def/undef ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR independently of ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL (before
2652          including ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h).
2653    o pkg/cost, pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco option-file:
2654      - clean-up and split content of old pkg/ecco/ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h file into
2655        separated pkg option-file (done according to old doc from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h,
2656        not necessary accurate).
2657      - add a template for option-file ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h, mostly empty, in
2658        pkg/autodiff, i.e., the 1rst pkg to compile for adjoint built, with lines to
2659        deliberately break compilation (a remainder that it needs to be customized)
2660      - in pkg/ecco, includes ECCO_OPTIONS.h instead of COST_OPTIONS.h
2661      - rename COST_CPPOPTIONS.h to COST_OPTIONS.h
2662      - rename CTRL_CPPOPTIONS.h to CTRL_OPTIONS.h
2663    o tools/genamke2:
2664      - check for lapack.
2665    o pkg/cost and pkg/ecco : attempt to sort out some of the limiting intricacies.
2666      - pkg/cost.cost_final.F : allow for use of pkg/ecco and pkg/cost cost functions
2667        jointly. The exclusive ifdefs were removed, to add costs terms (when defined)
2668        from both packages.
2669      - the fc global sum in pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F was removed accordingly.
2670      - for objf_atl we use either the pkg/ecco or the pkg/cost term depending on CPPs.
2671      - pkg/ecco and model/src : add CPP brackets around pkg/cost and pkg/ctrl includes
2672        of "CTRL_SIZE.h" "ctrl.h" "ctrl_dummy.h" "optim.h" / "cost.h" accordingly.
2673    o pkg/cost : add comments to explain special and/or untested setups.
2674    o pkg/exf:
2675      - use EXF_OPTIONS.h to set pkg/exf options except if done in ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h
2676        (previously, ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC was controling this switch).
2677    o verification/*/code_ad:
2678      mimimal cleaning of AD experiments ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h option-file:
2679      - reccord when this file is included (define ECCO_CPPOPTIONS_H)
2680      - remove the most obvious obsolete features (e.g., #define ALLOW_COST not
2681        allowed since Oct 2003 in any option-file except in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h)
2682    o pkg/seaice :
2683      - added possibility to change ice strength/PRESS0 relationship to
2684        HEFF, according to the following run time parameters
2685        SEAICEpresPow0 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength below SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
2686        SEAICEpresPow1 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength above SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
2687        SEAICEpresH0   :: HEFF threshold for ice strength            (m)
2688    o pkg/ggl90 :
2689      - added run time flag mxlSurfFlag to include the code that ensure
2690        mixing between first and second level (previously included as a comment)
2691    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/input_ad/data.autodiff :
2692      - add test of newly added dumpAdByRec=T option where
2693        we write all records to one file per variable.
2694    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/code_ad/CPP_OPTIONS.h :
2695      - switch to #define ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX and ALLOW_BALANCE_FLUXES
2696        to check that this code is ok with taf and compiles in adjoint.
2697    o pkg/autodiff :
2698      - added run time param dumpAdByRec : ad dump format switch.
2699        If true then write all records to one file per variable.
2700        Else write one file per record (remains the default).
2701      - revise seaice_ad_dump.F and exf_adjoint_snapshots_ad.F accordingly.
2702    o pkg/seaice:
2703     - Added SEAICEuseTILT run time switch : if set to
2704       false then omit the tilt term in seaice dynamics.
2705     - Fix free drift calculation.
2706    o pkg/shelfice:
2707      When initializing SHELFICEDragQuadratic, set default to be
2708      consistent with shiCdrag in case SHELFICEuseGammaFrict is used,
2709      but retain option to set it independently
2710      (inconsistenty spotted by Veronique Dansereau)
2711    o eesupp/inc:
2712      - in EEPARAMS.h, add real-type constant for some frequently used simple number
2713         (0,1,2,1/2), with name explicitly referring to RS/RL type.
2714    o model/src:
2715      - move balancing of relaxation terms to new S/R balance_relax.F.
2716    o pkg/autodiff:
2717      re-write active I/O high-level (control) S/R:
2718      - rename  S/R ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_RL to ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_3D_RL
2719      - add 1 more argument (useCurrentDir) to replace the "_LOC" 2nd set of S/R.
2720      - use standard pkg/mdsio I/O routines (MDS_READ/WRITE_SEC_XZ/YZ  and
2721        MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD); change loops to multi-threads.
2722      - update and merge active_file_control_slice.flow into active_file_control.flow
2723      - update the calls in lower level S/R (active_file.F, active_file_g.F and
2724        active_file_ad.F) keeping the argument list and function unchanged.
2725      - also update lower-level "_LOC" version (call same S/R with "useCurrentDir
2726        =.TRUE.") and remove high-level (control) _loc version (not called anymore).
2727      - new low-level active I/O routines, one for each type (RL/RS), for active var
2728        of various (XY,XZ,YZ) shape and level number (arguments: arrShape, myNr);
2729        fix ctrl_init_wet.F & ecco_cost_weights.F by calling the new S/R with the
2730        right type.
2731    o autodiff and RS=real*4:
2732      - call the right type (_RS instead of _RL) of S/R in few output S/R (pkg/exf
2733        ad-monitor and snapshots); disable arrType='RS' in mdsio_gl*.F ;
2734      - change argument type of 3-D mask argument to _RS to match type in the call
2735        (in seaice_cost*.F, ctrl_*_gen.F and *ctrl_bound.F); to be continued.
2736    o pkg/thsice:
2737      - re-anable balanceEmPmR when useSEAICE=T with useThSIce=T.
2738      - option to correct ocean fresh-water flux for imbalance of Atmos+Land
2739        fresh-water flux: uniform correction or proportional to local precip.
2740    o pkg/ctrl:
2741      - new header file CTRL_SIZE.h for parameters maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D
2742      - redefine CPP option ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL to
2743                            ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL_NONGENERIC
2744      - verification/hs94.1x64x5/ tests ALLOW_GENARR{2D,3D}_CONTROL
2745    
2746    checkpoint63q (2012/07/30)
2747    o pkg/autodiff:
2748      note about monitor and snap-shot of ad-variables:
2749      a) need to apply ADEXCH before monitor or output of ad-vars to include
2750       overlap contributions (was done for adjDump but missing for monitor).
2751      b) since ADEXCH implies adding overlap values to interior array, machine
2752       truncation error is expected when adding an ADEXCH call in the middle of
2753       the time-stepping (although mathematically identical).
2754      modifs:
2755      - fix some incorrect type (RL/RS, UV/scalar) in ADEXCH calls and ad-vars
2756        declaration (adEddyPsiX,adEddyPsiY in adcommon.h).
2757      - add new run-time params (dumpAdVarExch & mon_AdVarExch) to select how  to
2758        apply ADEXCH before monitor or snap-shot of ad-variables:
2759           =0 : no ADEXCH ; =1 : do ADEXCH ; =2 : apply ADEXCH on a local copy.
2760      - implement new method (copy+adexch) for snap-shot and monitor of main model
2761        ad-vars (initially not used by default -> output unchanged).
2762      - change default (set to 2) to use new method and update few output_adm.txt
2763        with accurate ad-monitor (global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
2764        and both tutorial_tracer_adjsens tests).
2765      - switch 2 global_ocean.cs32x15 AD-tests to AB-2 (seaice_dynmix & thsice)
2766        and turn off momDissip_In_AB in the 2 other (needed for stable AB-3).
2767    o pkg/ctrl:
2768      enable the use of a variable number (maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D) of
2769      generic control variables via
2770      #define ALLOW_GENARR2D_CONTROL and/or #define ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL
2771      Only required customization should be S/R ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F
2772      (routine in repository contains example)
2773    o pkg/exf:
2774      - fix and refine checking of surface-relaxation setting when using EXF
2775    o verification (adjoint exp):
2776      - reduce length of simulation by half for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15
2777        (std, seaice & seaice_dynmix) and exp tutorial_dic_adjoffline; update output.
2778    o pkg/mom_common (mom_u/v_bottomdrag), pkg/shelfice (shelfice_u/v_drag)
2779      - replace if statements KE.ne.0 with KE.gt.0 to avoid sqrt of negative numbers
2780        of KE that can occur with aggressive optimization
2781      + put quadratic bottom drag calculation in separated loops (only done if
2782        using bottomDragQuadratic)
2783    o model/src: CG2D_NSA
2784      - clean-up:  stop if cg2dNormaliseRHS=T and AUTODIFF
2785         and replace GLOBAL_SUM calls with GLOBAL_SUM_TILE.
2786      - in test-exp that uses CG2D_NSA (bottom_ctrl & tutorial_tracer_adjsens),
2787         change cg2d residual target to be expressed in Wunits (=> do not normalise
2788         RHS ; this fix global_max Pb with TAF); update output.
2789    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
2790       improve parameter consistency (and get rid of warnings):
2791       - use deltaTFreeSurf=deltaTtracer (better with NonLin FreeSurf);
2792       - switch Temp Adv Scheme from 81 to 80 (no limiter since theta < 0 is physical)
2793       - use staggerTimeStep (for stability) in som81; use default rotation period.
2794    o pkg/exch2:
2795      - with empty facet: fix compact-format (W2_mapIO=1) definition (was previously
2796        reset to 0 = 1 long line in X)
2797    o pkg/mdsio:
2798      - fix reading of dimensions from meta file for large-size domain
2799    o model/src:
2800      - fix saltIsActiveTr setting for IdealGas eosType (eosType is 6 character long);
2801      - to refine CS-grid check, add logical flag "hasWetCSCorners": true if using
2802        Cubed-Sphere Exch with CS-corners inside the domain;
2803        make new S/R INI_GLOBAL_DOMAIN from code in ini_linear_phisurf.F to calculate
2804        globalArea and to set hasWetCSCorners.
2805      - add warning if usingCurvilinearGrid and momAdvection in flux-form (missing
2806        metric terms); stop if hasWetCSCorners=T and momAdvection in flux-form.
2807      - re-activate the stop if useCDscheme and hasWetCSCorners=T (previously if
2808        useCDscheme and useCubedSphereExchange).
2809    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F :
2810      - compute the SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX term accordingly
2811        for the (.NOT.useRealFreshWaterFlux).OR.(nonlinFreeSurf.EQ.0)
2812        when the previous code was not correct.
2813      - in all cases diagnoze the boundary condition mismatch to SIaaflux
2814      - in the case of useRealFreshWaterFlux.AND.(nonlinFreeSurf.GT.0) add
2815        that term to QNET (essentially to set the melt/freeze water to 0degC).
2816        when SEAICEheatConsFix is true, so that the ocean+ice budget heat is closed.
2817    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice :
2818      - add SEAICEheatConsFix in data.seaice, ensuring closed ocean+ice heat budget.
2819      - add diagnostics (commented out) for budget test using my matlab codes (gcmfaces).
2820      - update results (output.seaice.txt) accordingly.
2821    o verification/lab_sea/input/data.seaice :
2822      - remove SEAICEheatConsFix, which is now be tested
2823        in global_ocean.cs32x15. The presently coded fix
2824        is only consistent with real fresh water + nlfs.
2825      - update results (output.txt) accordingly.
2826    o pkg/salt_plume: added diagnotic for salt tendency (oceSPtnd).
2827    o AD_CONFIG.h file:
2828      - in genmake2: remove "#undef ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION" from AD_CONFIG.h;
2829      - remove #include "AD_CONFIG.h" from all included OPTIONS files and
2830        add it explicitly in each fortran src file where it is needed.
2831        motivation: header file AD_CONFIG.h is generated/modified after "make depend"
2832        thus introducing potentially wrong dependency; therefore, better to include
2833        it only where it's really needed, and after any other included OPTIONS file
2834        (less tempting to bring conditional includes according to ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
2835        or ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN).
2836    
2837    checkpoint63p (2012/07/06)
2838    o pkg/autodiff:
2839      - rename S/R INI_AUTODIFF to AUTODIFF_INIT_VARIA ;
2840      - create new header file "AUTODIFF_PARAMS.h" for pkg/autodiff parameters
2841        which are now read from new parameter file "data.autodiff" (inAdExact
2842        previously in "data", use{KPP/GMRedi/SEAICE}inAdMode previously in data.pkg)
2843      - add file "data.autodiff" in all verification/*/input_ad/ directories.
2844      - add run-time parameter to turn On/Off SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT in adjoint/forward
2845        mode (used in global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix test exp.)
2846    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
2847      - add extra sub-verification which uses "SOM" advection scheme
2848        (2nd Order-Moment Advection Scheme, Prather Limiter) with
2849          #define GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV in GAD_OPTIONS.h
2850        and in data:
2851          multiDimAdvection=.TRUE.,
2852          tempAdvScheme=81,
2853          saltAdvScheme=81,
2854    o model/src:
2855      - introduce ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX which allow the removal
2856       of the global mean of relaxation terms by setting
2857       balanceThetaClimRelax and balanceSaltClimRelax
2858      - disable balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet in the case when useSeaice.
2859       This case is now treated appropriately in seaice_growth.F
2860    o pkg/seaice:
2861      - do balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet based on the net fluxes
2862        (SItflux) that enter the ocean+ice system rather than QNET
2863        and EMPMR. Works best in real fresh water.
2864      - SIatmFW, SIatmQnet, and SItflux computations had to be moved
2865        out of the diagnotics bloc, and stored in global arrays.
2866    
2867    checkpoint63o (2012/06/29)
2868    o vertical mixing schemes:
2869      - remove unused S/R CALC_BUOYANCY (left from branch-atmos merging)
2870      - replace computation of density (in Function STATE1, opps_calc.F) by a call
2871        to S/R FIND_RHO_SCALAR
2872      - pass sigmaR to S/R PP81_CALC, MY82_CALC (but not yet used) and to GGL90_CALC
2873        and use it for N^2 calculation in ggl90_calc.F (save 2 density computations);
2874        affects output (vermix.ggl90) at truncation level.
2875    o testreport:
2876      - change adjustment of SIZE.h for mpi+mth testing: preserve enough tiles
2877        (nSx,nSy) for the number of threads (from eedata.mth)
2878    o model/src:
2879      - remove 2nd set of calls at the top of initialise_varia.F (Adjoint part)
2880        related to Non_Lin Free-Surf or Bottom-Control (but not longer necessary).
2881    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
2882      - compile with ALLOW_CG2D_NSA
2883      - run with nonlinFreeSurf=3
2884      - update reference output_adm.txt
2885    o tools/genmake2:
2886      - add "-DHAVE_NETCDF" to the DEFINES list when NetCDF is available ;
2887        refine usePROFILES switching off (only when NetCDF is not available).
2888    o verification (atmospheric set-up):
2889      - change eosType='IDEALGAS' to eosType='IDEALG' to match variable declaration
2890    o pkg/profiles : refine profiles and files handling.
2891    o model/src and pkg/ecco : introduce run-time switch usePROFILES.
2892    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F and pkg/exf/EXF_OPTIONS.h :
2893      - changes to use model/src/the_main_loop.F rather than the ecco version
2894        in ecco type adjoint runs.
2895    o model/src:
2896      - move computation of recip of grid distance & area from INI_MASKS_ETC to INI_GRID
2897      - move setting of h0Fac[C,W,S] from INI_LINEAR_PHISURF to INI_MASKS_ETC
2898      - update_masks_etc.F: rename SMOOTH*_R4,R8 function to the corresponding type (RS,RL)
2899    o model/src:
2900      - fix S/R UPDATE_CG2D for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL case (was empty before);
2901        update output of test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5.
2902    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2903      - implement vertical bi-harmonic diffusion (for now, only for T & S and
2904        only explicitly).
2905    o verification/bottom_ctrl_5x5/
2906      update reference output (results changed quite some time ago,
2907      not sure when; but new reference results look ok in terms of grdchk)
2908    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/
2909      For verification purposes, the exact adjoint rather than an approx.
2910      should be used (e.g., to comare against F.D. or TLM).
2911      removed autodiff_inadmode*_ad.F routines in code_ad/
2912      Update results/ accordingly.
2913    o pkg/cal:
2914      - change cal_getdate.F so that output date is function of input time only
2915        (less ambiguous, not mixed up with input iteration number).
2916      - fix calendarDumps for non-zero phase-lag (S/R CAL_TIME2DUMP).
2917    o pkg/diagnostics:
2918      - implement calendarDumps also for stats-diags
2919      - implement calendarDumps also for snap-shot output (negative freq)
2920      - for now, ignores calendarDumps if non-zero phase-lag.
2921    
2922    checkpoint63n (2012/06/04)
2923    o model/src:
2924      - recompute rSurfW & S to ensure consistent column thickness (needed for rStar)
2925        between Sum_k(hFac*drF) and rSurf-rLow, for now only when using pkg/shelfice;
2926      - use h0FacC, W & S to compute hFac_surfC, W & S in calc_surf_dr.F (more
2927        similar to calc_r_star.F); update results of experiment internal_wave and
2928        tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
2929    o pkg/shelfice:
2930      - add parameterisation of advective-diffusive flux into the ice shelf
2931        according to Holland and Jenkins (1999), eq.22-33, as suggested by Jan De Ryd
2932      - simply eps3/3a computation
2933    o eesupp:
2934     - add new CPP option (DISCONNECTED_TILES) to disconnect tiles (no exchange
2935       between tiles, just fill-in edges assuming locally periodic subdomain) and
2936       add corresponding exchange subroutines (EXCH0);
2937     - new CG-solver version (_EX0) for disconnected-tiles special case.
2938    o model/src (CG-solvers):
2939     - modify Single-Reduction version (CG2D_SR) in case cg2dMaxIters is reached
2940       (similar final residual output and max-Iter number as with standard version);
2941     - allows to store and use lowest-residual solution (standard & _SR versions);
2942     - cleaning up (remove old, commented out code, LETS_MAKE_JAM ...).
2943     - by default, also compile CG2D_SR version (define ALLOW_SRCG in CPP_OPTIONS.h)
2944    o eesup/src:
2945     - global_vec_sum.F cleaning: add a BARRIER ; update comments ; remove ndef
2946       ALWAYS_USE_MPI (no longer needed after fixing usingMPI settings - March 2012)
2947    o pkg/salt_plume added to lab_sea/input_ad.noseaicedyn
2948    
2949    checkpoint63m (2012/04/27)
2950    o pkg/shelfice:
2951     - account for partical cells in surface level below ice-shelf for hydrostatic
2952       pressure calculion (set uniformFreeSurfLev to F); update isomip experiments.
2953    o ad test experiments:
2954     - update and rename to "ad_optfile.local" local AD-optfile specific to a
2955       particular adjoint verification experiment (in verification/*/code_ad/)
2956    o pkg/seaice & pkg/exf:
2957     - Part two of ECCO-CLIVAR code merges.
2958       Completes merge of seaice area relax. code.
2959       Requires unified CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX
2960       to be set in EXF_OPTIONS.h since this pkg controls its I/O
2961       (and avoids second CPP option in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
2962     - change default value of costIceStart & costIceEnd to a valid date.
2963     - add snowPrecip to HSNOW in seaice_growth
2964    o pkg/ptracers:
2965     - move ptracers summary and setup check into separated S/R ; add a check for
2966       valid PTRACERS_Iter0 value (error+stop or just warning).
2967    o pkg/cal (+ pkg/ecco):
2968     - avoid calling a S/R with 2 times the same arg (FWD: unless both are only used
2969       as input; and for AD, unless both are not differentiable (e.g., k index)).
2970    o model/src:
2971     - define internal flag "uniformFreeSurfLev" (=T when free-surface level-index
2972       is everywhere k=1) to speed-up some calculations (by pass kSurf reference);
2973       temporary set to usingZCoords value (to be changed to F when using shelfice).
2974     - hydrostatic pressure: implement partial cell near the surface also for
2975       Z-coordinates (for the case where uniformFreeSurfLev=F); replace test on
2976       usingZCoords with test on uniformFreeSurfLev where needed (in NonHyd code).
2977    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init.F:
2978     - add a formal parameter to s/r ctrl_init_rec to print
2979       xx_$(ctrl_valiable)_file for easier debugging
2980     - move call of cal_* routines into the if-block where they are really
2981       needed so that xx_$(ctrl_variable)_period can be 0 or -12 without having
2982       to specify a startdate
2983    o pkg/seaice:
2984     - update comments in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (+ similar update of lab_sea/code and
2985       global_ocean.cs32x15/code versions).
2986     - turn on seaice Multi-category (in data.seaice, SEAICE_multDim=7) for
2987       verification experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice and update results.
2988    o pkg/exf:
2989     - new S/R EXF_GETFIELD_START to return starting-time of a forcing field
2990       (according to useExfYearlyFields).
2991    o pkg/cal:
2992     - move calendar setting & summary (previously in cal_readparams.F) into new
2993       S/R CAL_INIT_FIXED to be called later in the initialisation process, once
2994       length of the simulation is set (after SET_PARMS call); This is an attempt
2995       to fix Pb when, e.g.: pkg/longstep, modifies the length of the run.
2996     - For safety: keep a record of pkg/cal parameter settings status
2997               to allow to STOP if one pkg/cal S/R is called too early.
2998     - add a stop in all basic pkg/cal subroutines if called before setting is done.
2999     - modify cal_getdate.F: stop when nothing was returned;
3000       if called with myIter=-1, simply retrun modelBaseDate (1,2 = startDate_1,_2);
3001       this allows to remove "cal.h" from seaice_read_parms.F & init_mnc_vars.F.
3002    
3003    checkpoint63l (2012/04/04)
3004    o pkg/bbl:
3005      - fix call to FIND_RHO_2D in bbl_calc_rho.F (case multi-tiles per proc);
3006        update global_with_exf output.yearly.txt file.
3007    o pkg/cal:
3008      - start to clean-up cal_set.F ; fix for the case where baseTime is non-zero.
3009      - remove 2 unsused and very short (1 line only) functions ;
3010      - remove unsused subroutines from AD-Diff list.
3011    o model/src:
3012      - start to implement clean wait to stop in initialization S/R (config_check.F,
3013         packages_check.F, ini_parms.F and pkg/obcs/obcs_check.F + pkg/mypackage)
3014    o folowing PRINT_MESSAGE changes:
3015      - remove reminder multiple print to the same file (STDOUT) when multi-threads.
3016    o pkg/bbl:
3017      - modification so it can work with z*
3018      - replace deltaT with dTtracerLev(k) for asynchronous time stepping
3019      - global_with_exf/input.yearly verification; changes output.yearly.txt
3020    o eesupp/src:
3021      - PRINT_MESSAGE: use OpenMP critical instruction (similar to PRINT_ERROR);
3022        writing to unit 0 (if unit=errorMessageUnit) extended to the case myThid=1
3023      - CHECK_THREADS: specific code if using OpenMP threading: improve checking of
3024        # of threads across processors (e.g., different env OMP_NUM_THREADS setting)
3025      - improve special preliminary call to EESET_PARMS (if eedata is read 2 times).
3026      - when using MPI, always set usingMPI=T ; set default accordingly and stop
3027        if not consistent.
3028      - ALL_PROC_DIE: add a BARRIER after MPI_FINALIZE call ; skip this when thread
3029        argument is zero (in case called within single-thread section).
3030    o pkg/fizhi:
3031        clean-up turbulence cold-start switch: decided in fizhi_init_vars.F, stored
3032        in common bloc (fizhi_coms.h) and then passed as argument up to S/R TURBIO.
3033    o pkg/exch2:
3034      - add argument "updateCorners" to S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds (enable to
3035        activate EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in vector EXCH S/R).
3036      - switch 1rst EXCH call to IGNORE_CORNERS (instead of UPDATE_CORNERS)
3037        but keep the 2nd with UPDATE_CORNERS: this prevents overwriting good data
3038        with bad ones coming from a not-yet-updated halo.
3039        This should fix the problem when sNx <> sNy and GCD(sNx,sNy) < 2*Olx.
3040    o pkg/frazil:
3041        move FrzForcT diag from frazil_diagnostics_state.F to frazil_calc_rhs.F
3042        http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2012-March/005384.html
3043    o model/src/config_check.F: add a check for OLx>sNx/OLy>sNy
3044    o verification/lab_sea
3045      * #undef SEAICE_EXCLUDE_FOR_EXACT_AD_TESTING
3046      * #define ALLOW_SST_CONTROL & ALLOW_SST_CONTROL
3047      * nTimeSteps 3 -> 4
3048      * changed reference output accordingly
3049    o pkg/ctrl:
3050      * fix ctrl_get_gen for xx_sst, xx_sss
3051    o pkg/fizhi:
3052      - fix 2 calls to S/R GRD2MSC (argument igrd) in update_earth_exports.F
3053        update results of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (fail with only 6 digits for cg2d)
3054      - by default, use new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE);
3055        fix few out-of-bounds indices in referencing vars (initialise igrd to 1);
3056        clean-up fizhi_turb.F (remove unused & uninitialised qdiaglsm array).
3057    o pkg/gmredi:
3058      - add diagnostic of Redi (main diagnonal) vertical diffusive flux of Temp
3059    o pkg/fizhi:
3060      - fix few initialisation and multi-tile Pb: aqualev & gridalt now pass the
3061        (old)aces open64 tuv test.
3062    o pkg/icefront: fix bug and reorder loop in icefront_init_varia.F
3063    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
3064      - fix 1 loop range in mom_vecinv.F to be like all the other loops which
3065        set/update gu,gv/Diss (fix Pb of uninitialised fVerUkp in admom_vecinv
3066        with non-lin free-surf).
3067    o model/src: move k-loop outside of i/j-loops when (re-)computing R_low
3068      in ini/update_masks_etc.F in order to avoid -O3 optimization problems with
3069      some compilers (gfortran 4.6.0 on MacOS)
3070    o momentum:
3071      - separate fVer?(:,:,kUp) & fVer?(:,:,kDown) in argument list of MOM_FLUXFORM
3072        & MOM_VECINV subroutines (to help TAF). This fixes Pb of uninitialised
3073        fVer?(kUp) in admom_fluxform with non-lin free-surf or bottom control.
3074    
3075    checkpoint63k (2012/03/17)
3076    o model/src:
3077       - selectAddFluid (ALLOW_ADDFLUID): add missing term in horizontal momentum
3078         flux-form (mom_fluxform.F) and vertical momentum (calc_gw.F) equations.
3079       - SOLVE_DIAGONAL: switch default to use adjoinable & vectorized version
3080         (#undef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY); update output of exp. front_relax.bvp.
3081    o model/src: solve_*diagonal.F
3082       - replace division with multiplication by inverse (similar to original version)
3083         update output of AD exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.
3084       - fix pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_psi_bvp.F & pkg/ggl90/ggl90_calc.F
3085         to enable the use of the vectorized & differentiable solve_tridiagonal.F
3086       - test exp. global_ocean.90x40x15/input_ad: switch to advection scheme 20 for
3087         vertical advection (to get solve_tridiagonal tested in AD mode).
3088    o pkg/seaice: ECCO-CLIVAR merge:
3089      1. seaice AREA relaxation
3090         * CPP option: SEAICE_ALLOW_AREA_RELAXATION
3091         * runtime flag: SEAICE_tauAreaObsRelax
3092      2. modified global mean cost imbalance code: CPP option
3093          ALLOW_SSH_GLOBMEAN_COST_CONTRIBUTION
3094    o another iteration on solve_*diagonal.F
3095       Make choices independent of AUTODIFF
3096       Default will be the adjoinable vectorized version.
3097       Alternative choices are:
3098       * non-adjoinable original version with low memory footprint:
3099         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY
3100       * still adjoinable but does not vectorize (k as inner-most loop):
3101         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER (keeping SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY undef)
3102    o testreport
3103     - add option to use a home made wrapper around "make"
3104     - remove MITGCM_IEEE env. variable (no longer active)
3105    o pkg/shelfice
3106     - improve computation of friction velocity for velocity dependent
3107       exchange coefficients: include velocities into SHELFICEBoundaryLayer
3108       block to average velocities vertically
3109     - add TAF store directives for SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
3110    o Modify diagonal solvers, now three versions (upon request):
3111      #ifndef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF
3112        1. default version (dating back a while ago)
3113      #else /* def SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
3114      # ifdef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER
3115        2. adjoinable version with k-innermost loop (G. Forget)
3116      # else
3117        3. adjoinable vectorized version of 2.
3118      # endif
3119      #endif /* SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
3120      All flags are currently set within routines, but could/should be moved to CPP-options.
3121      Array bounds for 1. are as before, for 2.,3. cover the entire domain
3122      (could be changed for 1. too).
3123    o verification/lab_sea (fwd):
3124      - update the 4 fwd lab_sea test experiment: no longer SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
3125        use 7 categories (except hb87), new solve4temp params (except salt_plume),
3126        constant salinity (=4) or variable salinity (salt_plume) done through
3127        SItracer.
3128    o pkg/seaice:
3129      - rename parameters: SIsalFrac to SEAICE_saltFrac & SIsal0 to SEAICE_salt0;
3130      - remove old parameters ( SEAICE_freeze, SEAICEturbFluxFormula, SEAICE_gamma_t,
3131         SEAICE_gamma_t_frz, SEAICE_availHeatTaper & SEAICE_availHeatFracFrz)
3132        from SEAICE_PARMS.h ; still need to fix seaice_cost_sst.F (broken when
3133        SEAICE_freeze got retired) but already better than previously with
3134        SEAICE_freeze=123456.7 deg.C;
3135      - move setting of facOpenGrow/Melt from SEAICE_INIT_FIXED to SEAICE_READPARMS
3136        (safer multi-threaded setting); always set SEAICEuseEVP;
3137      - setting of ocean-ice turb. flux coeff: moved from SEAICE_CHECK to
3138        SEAICE_READPARMS & SEAICE_INIT_FIXED (this fixes wrong summary report);
3139        stop if multiple specifications for the same coeff; make sure default
3140        SEAICE_mcPheePiston is compatible with drF(1) & deltaT.
3141    o pkg/obcs:
3142      - allow to switch to upwind 1rst order advection scheme for the advective
3143        flux computation at the open-boundary; disabled for adjoint built.
3144    o pkg/ptracers:
3145      - rename PTRACERS_RESTART.h -> PTRACERS_START.h
3146      - rename ptracers_fields_blocking_exchanges.F -> ptracers_fields_blocking_exch.F
3147      - add parameter to decide when to start a tracer; use internal flag to
3148        know which tracer to step-forward; switch this internal flag at the top
3149        of forward_step.F (new S/R PTRACERS_SWITCH_ONOFF); for now, not enabled
3150        for adjoint built.
3151    o pkg/seaice:
3152      - add SEAICE_SIZE.h anywhere in the code where SEAICE.h is included ;
3153      - move MULTDIM declaration and setting from SEAICE.h to SEAICE_SIZE.h ;
3154      - keep experiment offline_exf_seaice truly single category (set MULTDIM=1).
3155    o pkg/ecco:
3156      - fix writing of output file DiagnosCost_ClimSalt/Theta
3157        and DiagnosCost_DriftSalt/Theta (if multi-tiles per proc).
3158    o pkg/seaice:
3159      - add missing initialisation of COR_ICE array in dynsolver.F
3160      - merging SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY define and undef cases. Now the same code is
3161        compiled either way, and is tested in all exps (multidim was only tested
3162        in lab_sea ad before).
3163      - cosmetic change to prepare for future addition of ITD. no change to results.
3164        no defaults change.
3165      - added run time param SEAICE_multDim (7 for SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY, 1 otherwise).
3166      - by lack of adequate verification experiments, I further used custom versions
3167        of global_ocean.cs32x15 to test multicat or not, with pickup or not. All
3168        should be correct.
3169      - avoid recomputations in ad.
3170    o array initialisation in adjoint mode:
3171      1) pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_ke.F:
3172        add full array initialisation of KE inside mom_calc_ke.F (ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC):
3173        The S/R which calls MOM_CALC_KE initialises KE but in some recomputation
3174        part this initialisation is gone, resulting in Floating Point Exception
3175        (caught by open64 compiler with debug option).
3176      2) model/src/convective_weights.F
3177        set output convectCount over the full array range (instead of doing
3178        an update): this fix a similar issue when called within recomputation (adjoint)
3179        which could by-pass the initialisation (normally done in the caller S/R).
3180    o pkg/seaice:
3181      - final version of turbulent flux params, as agreed at MIT ice meet:
3182           SEAICE_mcPheePiston (default is ~ 0.000875)
3183           SEAICE_mcPheeTaper (default is 0.)
3184           SEAICE_frazilFrac (defualt is 1.)
3185           SEAICE_mcPheeStepFunc (default is false)
3186      - changes results at trunction error level
3187      - ifdef SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES, disallow SEAICE_waterAlbedo
3188    o added pkg/frazil:
3189      - see frazil_description.tex for details
3190      - verification experiment is global_with_exf/input.yearly; changes output.yearly.txt
3191    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
3192      - fix exponents for velocity dependent exchange coefficients: change
3193        from 2/3(=0) to 0.66666666666666667
3194      - move computation of velocity dependent exchange coefficients into
3195        separate loop, so that it applies to both thermodynamics
3196      - move some divisions by constants out of loops
3197    
3198    checkpoint63j (2012/02/16)
3199    o pkg/seaice:
3200      - overhaul of seaice_summary.F after feb 2012 clean-up of seaice_growth.F etc.
3201      - SItracer:  added run time params, and allow coupling to ocn salinity.
3202    o pkg/seaice: remove (almost) all divisions by constants within loops
3203      in seaice_growth.F and seaice_solve4temp.F, this changes (only) the cg2d
3204      results of global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice from 16 to 11 digits (but only
3205      those, caused by 1/QI -> recip_QI) -> update output.seaice.txt,
3206      output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt and also lab_sea: output_adm.evp.txt
3207    o pkg/seaice :
3208      - simplify McPhee tapering, and allow to use it with SEAICEturbFluxFormula
3209        = 1 or 2, using newly added run time parameter SEAICE_availHeatTaper.
3210      - fix d_AREAbyATM, d_AREAbyOCN, d_AREAbyICE diags I broke in r1.148.
3211      - add permanent SItflux diag that corresponds to TFLUX but includes
3212        ice+snow. Hence SItflux-TFLUX should match the ice+snow heat budget.
3213      - allow activation/testing of a fix for suspected missing term in
3214        ocn-ice heat budget (to be confirmed). To test this, you want to
3215        undef SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX, and then set the run time param
3216        SEAICEheatConsFix to .TRUE. that also allows the 'SIaaflux' diagnostic.
3217      - no change in results, fwd or ad.
3218    o global_ocean.cs32x15/results: 3 changes following from the pkg/seaice commit below:
3219      - switch to variable freezing point.
3220           Results change : cg2d -> 1 digits; ad -> 3-6-6 digits.
3221      - bug fix : the sublimation term that was missing is now activated.
3222           Results change : cg2d -> 2 digits; ad -> 8-6-6 digits.
3223      - bug fix : flooding sign term for SIsal0.NE.0.
3224           Result change : cg2d -> 8 digits; ad -> 11-12-9 digits.
3225    o pkg/seaice:
3226      - unified freezing point treatment : the old SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT
3227        is now the default, and the old default constant freezing point is recovered
3228        with SEAICE_tempFrz0    = -1.96,
3229             SEAICE_dTempFrz_dS = 0.,
3230      - retire SEAICE_freeze (= the old way of specifycing the constant freezing point)
3231      - remove ALLOW_SEAICE_FLOODING brackets; run time switch is already there.
3232      - bug fix (thanks to M. Losch) : the sublimation term that was missing is now
3233        activated. To reproduce old results with this bug define SEAICE_DISABLE_SUBLIM.
3234      - bug fix (silly me) : flooding sign term (seaice_growth.F r 1.149line 1211)
3235        was wrong for SIsal0.NE.0. Changes cs32x15 results (see above item for detail).
3236      - bug fix (thanks to O. Jahn) : area loss for melting  got messed up in
3237        seaice_growth r149 for legacy branch (no results change).
3238      - introduce SEAICE_CAP_SUBLIM : caps sublimation heat flux in solve4temp (code
3239        from I. Fenty).
3240      - results did not change except for global_ocean.cs32x15, mostly due to the
3241        switch to variable freezing point (see above item for detail).
3242    o pkg/thsice:
3243      - fix and simplify interface to salt_plume pkg ; diagnose directly amount of
3244        seawater freezing in thsice_calc_thickn (not used).
3245    o pkg/seaice: turbulent flux term specification via run time params.
3246      - replace CPP switches with run time switches to facilitate testing
3247      - retired CPPs : MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX,
3248                       GRADIENT_MIXED_LAYER_TURBULENCE_FACTOR
3249      - added runtime parameter : SEAICEturbFluxFormula
3250      - move Mcphee constants to SEAICE_PARAMS.h
3251      - seaice_readparms.F : read turbulent flux term params (SEAICEturbFluxFormula;
3252                 SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, or SEAICE_gamma_t/_frz if apply);
3253                 remove seaice_summary call (moved to seaice_init_fixed)
3254      - seaice_init_fixed.F : set SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz depending on
3255        SEAICEturbFluxFormula, and seaice_summary call (moved from seaice_readparms)
3256      - seaice_summary.F : add missing report of read turbulent flux term set up
3257                           and SITRACER.
3258      - seaice_check.F : check range; inform and stop if retired CPPs are used
3259                         (incl. SEAICE_AGE).
3260      - seaice_growth.F : unified use of SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, without
3261             CPP switch, same computation as before for the different options.
3262      - change results at the truncation level.
3263    o pkg/seaice:
3264      - remove un-used parameters LAD & MAX_TICE ; add new run-time parameters:
3265        useMaykutSatVapPoly (default=F), postSolvTempIter (default=2) and
3266        SEAICE_wetAlbTemp (default=-1e-3). Remove option SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
3267      - update verification/*/input*/data.seaice:
3268        to reproduce previous results with former #defined SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
3269        code, set useMaykutSatVapPoly=T & postSolvTempIter=0 ;
3270        and to reproduce previous results with former non-SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY code,
3271        set SEAICE_wetAlbTemp=0 & SEAICE_snowThick=0.
3272    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY):
3273      - remove LEGACY code for solving for tsurf (A1,A2,A3) but maintain the same
3274        algorithm (same choice: useMaykutPolySatVap=T, postSolvTempIter=0);
3275        difference in results only due to machine truncation.
3276      - remove MAX_TICE (tsurf is always =< TMELT anyway); keep MIN_TICE if using
3277        MaykutPolySatVap; keep MIN_LWDOWN.
3278      - adapt SEAICE_MODIFY_GROWTH_ADJ code (untested) to non-legacy formulation.
3279      - update output of verification exp. lab_sea (4 fwd: 11 cg2d digits except hb87,
3280        + 3 AD: 6 digits except evp) and offline_exf_seaice.seaice (12 digits).
3281    o pkg/salt_plume:
3282      - isolate saltPlumeFlux array exch into a specific S/R called from
3283        do_oceanic_phys.F
3284      - add interface to pkg/salt_plume (filling of saltPlumeFlux) in pkg/thsice.
3285    o verification:
3286      - move untested set-up to MITgcm_contrib/verification_other.
3287    o pkg/seaice:
3288      - retire old way of SEAICE_AGE. Now replaced with ALLOW_SITRACER.
3289    o pkg/seaice:
3290      - seaice_solve4temp.F (keeping results unchanged):
3291        * add 2 future run-time params to select which saturation vapor pressure
3292          formula is used and how post-iteration fluxes are set.
3293          Temporary set these 2 params according to option SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY;
3294        * New piece of code (not used) to update surf. atmos. heat flux F_ia using
3295          the linearized expression to stay consistent with tsurf finding.
3296      - seaice_freedrift.F avoid floating exception in sqrt(y) since y=sqrt(x*x)-x
3297        can be < 0.
3298    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY undef):
3299      - remove from F_ia (and from it's derivative dFiDTs1) the contribution of
3300        conductive heat flux F_c , and add it explicitly when updating tsurf as
3301        solution of: Fc = Fia + d/dT(Fia - Fc) *delta.tsurf
3302        so that now F_ia has a consistent meaning through the entire routine.
3303        This causes differences at truncation level: update output of fwd exp.
3304        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice.
3305    o pkg/seaice:
3306      - lots of editing/cleaning in seaice_solve4temp.F + better documentation
3307        of arrays, sign/direction of fluxes; no effect on results.
3308      - replace hard coded 273.16 (=previous value of celsius2K) by celsius2K
3309        in seaice_budget_ocean.F & seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY part);
3310        note: this should have been done before changing celsius2K default.
3311      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
3312        exp. input*/data : lab_sea (AD), offline_exf_seaice (fwd+AD) & seaice_obcs
3313      - replace hard coded seawater freezing temp in seaice_solve4temp.F (part
3314        SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY) of 271.20 (=previous value of celsius2K + default
3315        value of SEAICE_freeze) by celsius2K+SEAICE_freeze so that seawater
3316        freezing temp is consistent with value in seaice_growth.F ; this causes
3317        differences at machine truncation level: update lab_sea AD output (3/4).
3318    o pkg/seaice:
3319      - mask (in exf_init_fixed.F) atemp,aqh,evap,precip,runoff,lwflx,areamask
3320        and climsst/sss even when using seaice (to prevent calculation that might
3321        use SST on land); does not affect any verification exp.
3322      - apply mask to taux,tauy (in seaice_get_dynforcing.F); update output
3323        of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix.
3324    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: add mask to avoid non-zero ice thickness
3325      over land (non-legacy code)
3326    o vectorize salt_plume package:
3327      - add extra code to salt_plume_frac and salt_plume_tendency_apply_s
3328      - this code computes plumebk everywhere (also over land), thus requires
3329        code to avoid divisions by zero and catch the case of kLev=Nr.
3330      - efficiency of salt_plume_frac is still sub-optimal
3331    o tools (genmake2):
3332      - fix makefile NAME specification (option: -makefile NAME) by adding
3333        "-f $MAKEFILE" in few places where it was missing including makedepend
3334        command (contribution from Paul).
3335    
3336    checkpoint63i (2012/01/24)
3337    o model/src:
3338      - add factorized versions of some EOS code to find_rho.F,
3339        define USE_FACTORIZED_EOS to turn it on (default for TARGET_NEC_SX)
3340    o model/src:
3341      - add celsius2K to namelist PARM01; remove unused recip_rhoNil from PARAMS.h;
3342      - change default celsius2K from 273.16 to 273.15
3343      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
3344        exp. input*/data : aim.5l_cs, 1D_ocean_ice_column, lab_sea (fwd),
3345         global_ocean.cs32x15(seaice) & cpl_aim+ocn(input_atm).
3346    o model/src: add a little initialisation trick to find_rho.F and find_alpha.F
3347      to make TAF generate vectorizable code
3348    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: add code (copied from CICE) that avoids underflows.
3349       Turn on by defining SEAICE_EVP_ELIMINATE_UNDERFLOWS. Most compilers
3350       have flags that do this more efficiently.
3351    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F
3352      - for TARGET_NEC_SX fix the treatment of the scaling factor tmpFac=scaleFact
3353    o pkg/obcs (with exch2):
3354      - derive OB indices in overlap region from OB-InsideMask (in obcs_init_fixed.F)
3355        and remove code (in obcs_readparms.F) which was based on EXCH of indices
3356        (through buffer) and did not account for exch2 (e.g., CS-grid) topology.
3357    o pkg/exf and seaice exp:
3358      - change offline_exf_seaice.seaicetd test exp. to use default DIFF1 value (=0)
3359        so that switching off area & heff advection flags does not affect results.
3360      - change default EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY to #define in EXF_OPTIONS.h
3361      - keep exp. seaice_obcs & 1D_ocean_ice_column(ad) unchanged (using #undef
3362        EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY) and, using pkg/exf default emissivities, update
3363        results of verification experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column(fwd),
3364        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice(fwd+ad) & seaice_dynmix(ad), lab_sea (all 8)
3365        and offline_exf_seaice (all 4).
3366    o pkg/seaice:
3367      - remove array YNEG, RIVER, TMIX (replaced by local var) from common block;
3368        remove also areaNm1 & hEffNm1 when SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY is undef.
3369      - fix bug: areaNm1 & hEffNm1 are needed in seaice_growth (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY)
3370        but were not filled when resp. SEAICEadvArea=F & SEAICEadvHeff=F and
3371        not multi-dim advection;
3372      - fix seaice_growth.F to compile with both SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and
3373        SHORTWAVE_HEATING #undef.
3374    o optim: make Makefile more robust (?)
3375    o pkg/obcs:
3376      * fix treatment of obcs_read_pickup for TAF
3377    o pkg/shelfice:
3378      * add missing initialisation of num_shifwflx
3379      * new adjoint verification exp. for isomip
3380      * change Prandtl and Schmidt numbers from generic formulations
3381        (in terms of model diffus. and visc.) to separate runtime
3382        parameters, with Holland and Jenkins (1999) default values.
3383    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
3384      - extended input field (2 rows) near the N & S poles:
3385        * fill in with the symetric value (when even Nb of data in longitude)
3386        * add average value at the poles only for scalar quantities ; for vector
3387          component interpolation, skip the averaging and keep duplicated values,
3388          unless the 2 components have same location (uvInterp=T) in which case
3389          interpolate the 2 components together using S/R EXF_INTERP_UV.
3390      - new S/R EXF_INTERP_UV to interpolate the 2 components of a vector field
3391        together: this allows to account properly for local orientation when
3392        averaging at N & S pole.
3393      - add CPP option EXF_USE_OLD_INTERP_POLE to recover old results regarding
3394        exf-interpolation near N & S poles. Undef by default.
3395      - add debug check/print on 1rst iter if debugLevel >=2.
3396    o pkg/exf:
3397      - change masking flags definition (no longer "parameter"), put them in
3398        common block and set them in S/R EXF_INIT_FIXED.
3399      - change recognized masking flag from s,u,v to c,w,s since the mask
3400        to use (maskC,W,S) depends on position on model grid and has little to
3401        do with scalar/vector difference; fix masking if using P-coordinates.
3402      - fix masking of wind-stress (was wrong if interpolated or read on A-grid)
3403        and update results of exp. global_with_exf (x2).
3404      - fix setting of zenith-angle table when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is undef.
3405    o pkg/obcs
3406      - S/R obcs_calc_stevens: fix a small bug (gammat -> gammas where appropriate)
3407    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
3408      - assume periodicity in X only if input field cover full longitude range.
3409      - improve search for lat. index (supposed to be faster, in ~log2(ny) steps,
3410        and should vectorise).
3411      - fix input lat of the 2 added row (in case we provide N.pole data).
3412    
3413    checkpoint63h (2011/12/30)
3414    o pkg/seaice:
3415      - change declaration of UVM from _RL to _RS in order to get B-grid
3416        uIce,vIce monitor when _RS = real*4
3417    o pkg/offline:
3418      - new S/R OFFLINE_RESET_PARMS for resetting main-model params (switch off flags);
3419      - compute vertical velocity if not read from file (switch on exactConserv
3420        & staggerTimeStep);
3421      - fix output of ptracer monitor iter & time for default PTRACERS_monitorFreq.
3422    o verification:
3423      - update grid-files (in tutorial_held_suarez_cs/input and fizhi-cs-32x32x40/input)
3424        with grid-angle generated using "utils/matlab/cs_grid/cubeCalcAngle.m":
3425        fix Pb in yG definition @ 2 missing corners (previously yG was averaged);
3426      - update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 after changing
3427        grid-file angles (used here for coriolis-3d);
3428      - remove (or gzip) few files not needed to run fizhi-cs experiments.
3429    o pkg/exf (vector interpolation):
3430      - rotate vector component toward local grid-axis orientation using grid-angles
3431        (stored in GRID.h) instead of locally computed rotation angle; keep old code
3432        available with exf option EXF_USE_OLD_VEC_ROTATION (undef by default).
3433    o pkg/seaice:
3434      - allow to compile with exf options ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_DOWNWARD_RADIATION
3435        undefined. Fix and remove the stop when ALLOW_RUNOFF is undefined.
3436    o pkg/PKG_OPTIONS.h files:
3437      - move #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h" just after #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h",
3438        outside of the #ifdef ALLOW_THISPKG / #endif block.
3439      - update verification/*/code/PKG_OPTIONS.h files.
3440    o add a verification experiment (offline_exf_seaice/input.seaice) that test
3441      the B-grid LSOR solver
3442    o pkg/seaice: sort out emissivity and long wave radiation step 2:
3443      - add emissivity for snow and ice as new run-time parameters
3444        (unfortunately) that default to the corresponding exf values; this
3445        changes results in most verification experiments so that for backward
3446        compatibility these parameter have to be set explicitly to inconsistent
3447        values (ugly);
3448      - the exf-flag EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY then gets rid off the hard-wired
3449        emissivities of 0.97 associated with lwdownloc in S/R seaice_solve4temp
3450        until we agree how to handle this bug properly
3451    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
3452      - add a set of run-time param ({inputfield}_interpMethod), one for
3453        each interpolated input field, to select the interpolation method
3454        with a value of zero switching off the interpolation;
3455      - print interpolation parameters to standard output;
3456      - refine exf_check.F accordingly ; stop if USE_NO_INTERP_RUNOFF is defined
3457        (to use instead runoff_interpMethod=0 in data.exf).
3458      - simplify default setting of interpolation parameters (for all fields,
3459        set position to match model grid cell-center position, leading to trivial
3460        interpolation in case of regular Lat-Lon grid) and fix for the case of
3461        non-uniform delY.
3462    o pkg/exf/exf_radiation.F: add the factor ocean_emissivity to lwdown, for
3463       within #ifdef EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY/#endif. Unless ocean_emissivity=1.
3464       this factor is absolutely required, because the lw exitance (= out-going
3465       long wave radiation) is emissivity*stefanBoltzmann*T^4 + rho*lwdown,
3466       where the reflectivity rho = 1-emissivity for conservation reasons. Once
3467       this is established, we can remove the CPP-Flag (if we want to).
3468    o pkg/seaice:
3469      - qualify a stop statement in S/R seaice_check: EXF_READ_EVAP and
3470        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE are only required if SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES is defined
3471      - sort out emissivity and long wave radiation, step 1: make SEAICE_emissivity
3472        what the name implies (and not emissivity*BoltzmannConstant), this means
3473        the old default value of 5.5e-8 now means
3474        5.5e-8/5.670e-8 = 0.97001763668430343479 as ocean_emissivity in
3475        S/R exf_readparms
3476      - FV-discretization of the B-grid LSOR solver, turn on with
3477        SEAICE_LSRBNEW. This new solver also involves a slight re-organization
3478        of the calling routine dynsolver, so that B and C-grid code look a
3479        little more alike.
3480      - fix index bugs in ostres.F (B-grid code)
3481    o pkg/seaice/seaice_ocean_budget.F: change (unused) code to make it look better
3482    o pkg/seaice/seaice_readparms.F: make ocean_emissivity*stefanBoltzmann the
3483      default for SEAICE_emissivity, if useEXF; requires setting a wrong
3484      parameter value in global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice/data.seaice for
3485      backward compatiblity
3486    o model/src: use sigmaR in calc_ivdc
3487    
3488    checkpoint63g (2011/12/16)
3489    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3490      fix heat conservation of the coupled ocean-seaice system.
3491      when SEAICE_HEAT_CONSERV_FIX is defined, the mismatch of
3492      solid vs liquid water treatment is resolved via QNET.
3493    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3494      add missing term for sublimation in saltFlux, which was breaking conservation.
3495    o pkg/seaice/seaice_model.F:
3496      Remove this patholigical case treatment in evolution branch,
3497      where it is un-necessary and breaks conservation.
3498      Update global_ocean.cs32x15/results accordingly for
3499      output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt and output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt
3500    o model/src:
3501      useRealFreshWaterFlux: remove masking of EmPmP (using maskInC) in
3502      external_forcing_surf.F and apply mask directly in S/R SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.
3503    o pkg/obcs:
3504      modify Stevens boundary conditions so that S/R obcs_calc_stevens computes
3505      tendency for temperature and salinity that is then applied to update
3506      theta and salt in S/R obcs_apply_ts; this requires proper masking of all
3507      horizontal advection and diffusion contributions on the boundary (in
3508      S/Rs gad_advection, gad_calc_rhs, gmredi_rtransport, gmredi_calc_diff), and
3509      removing the mask in S/R timestep_tracer. The advantage of this approach is
3510      that the updated tracer values include contributions from the surface
3511      forcing and vertical diffusion.
3512      This modification changes exp4.stevens because of vertical diffusion.
3513    o model/src:
3514      change non-curvilinear grid setting to also work with exch2 + blank tiles:
3515      - move delX,delY to new header file (SET_GRID.h) and adjust length to 1rst
3516        face dimensions.
3517      - new S/R INI_LOCAL_GRID to define model tile-local grid (using same units
3518        as delX,delY) and called from S/R INI_CARTESIAN_GRID, INI_CYLINDER_GRID
3519        and INI_SPHERICAL_POLAR_GRID.
3520      change test-experiment global_ocean.90x40x15:
3521      - split the domain in many more tiles (9x4 tiles of 10x10 each);
3522      - switch to exch2 and remove 1 blank-tile (but only for MPI test).
3523      - update results of both test (std & dwnslp).
3524    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstat_calc.F: fix problem with non-initialised halos in
3525       tmp-fields for TARGET_NEC_SX at the cost of extra loops and less vectorisation
3526    o model/src:
3527      - take sigma-coords related code out of update_etah.F into new S/R UPDATE_ETAWS
3528        and fix initialisation when using sigma-coords.
3529    o model/src:
3530     - improve Gael's changes from Jan 14, 2011 "addition of an 'update' of hfacc etc.
3531       to their current value at the beginning of forward_step.F": add a new run-time
3532       switch "doResetHFactors" (default=false) and use it to do (or not) the resetting.
3533     - set doResetHFactors=T in the following test exp:
3534        global_ocean.90x40x15/input (rStar) & input.dwnslp (linFS),
3535        global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice (rStar), hs94.cs-32x32x5/input.impIGW (linFS)
3536        and tutorial_global_oce_in_p (nonLinFS in p)
3537    o pkg/ecco
3538      - added IES cost term
3539    o verification/advect_xz
3540      - scale down the depth by 1/100 (from 200 km to just 2.km)
3541      - add secondary test using divergent flow, r-star and implicit vertical advection.
3542      - add note (check_conserve_TS.txt) and matlab script to check global
3543        conservation of T & S with NonLin-FreeSurf and Adams-Bashforth.
3544    o pkg/rbcs:
3545      - add missing relaxUFile & relaxVFile in namelist (in rbcs_readparms.F).
3546    o pkg/obcs (Stevens BCs):
3547      - fix various problems in the phase speed computations of the Stevens
3548        boundary conditions:
3549        - sign error for western and southern boundaries,
3550        - time tendencies were underestimated by factor of dTracerLev and some just
3551          zero (for multidim advection schemes) -> now estimate time tendencies
3552          from difference between previous (n) time level and the one before (n-1);
3553          this requires storing a field per tracer per boundary, also in the pickup
3554          files.
3555        - replace deltaTmom in cflMer/Zon computation with dTracerLev
3556        - set default phase velocity to cflMer/Zon
3557      - update verification experiment exp4.stevens
3558    o pkg/generic_advdiff (implicit_r):
3559      - fix implicit vertical advection conservation with AB and/or NonLin-FreeSurf
3560        (remove Tr*d/dz(w) in gad_implicit_r.F and add it in gad_calc_rhs.F);
3561      - fix implicit vertical diffusion or advection with NonLin FreeSurf
3562        (was using current recip_hFacC instead of future recip_hFacC): set future
3563        recip_hFac in thermodynamics.F and pass & use it in all vertical implicit
3564        solver S/R ;
3565      - fill diagnostics of vertical advective fluxes (computed from tendency)
3566        when using implicit vert. advection;
3567      - update output of exp that uses NonLin-FreeSurf & implicit vertical diffusion:
3568         global_ocean.90x40x15 (fwd+AD), global_ocean.cs32x15 (4 fwd +4 AD),
3569         tutorial_global_oce_in_p (fwd), tutorial_tracer_adjsens (AD)
3570         and cpl_aim+ocn (used in ocean); to be fixed: bottom_ctrl_5x5.
3571    o pkg/diagnostics:
3572      - add diags for T & S tendency which goes through Adams-Bashforth.
3573    
3574    checkpoint63f (2011/11/30)
3575    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
3576      - join some loops to reduce number of if-statements
3577      - fix a bug in code for northern and southern boundaries.
3578    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_varia.F
3579      - undo resetting UVM=0 that has slipped in unnoticed in r1.49 and
3580        caused zero ice-velocities for the B-grid code
3581    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_fixed.F
3582      - fix a bug in the initialisation of the second metric terms
3583        k2AtC and k2AtZ: k2AtC was set to the value of k2AtZ and k2AtZ was 0.
3584      - this affects all seaice configurations with useCurviLinearGrid = .true.
3585        and SEAICEuseDynamics = .true. (default) and SEAICEuseMetricTerms
3586        = .true. (default)
3587      - the only verification experiment affected is global_ocean.cs32x15:
3588        icedyn, seaice, and seaice_dynmix (AD)
3589    o pkg/thsice/thsice_diagnostics_state.F
3590      - only for TARGET_NEC_SX: initialise all of tmpFld, so that overlap does
3591        not contain garbage that can lead to surprises in diagstats_calc.F
3592    o model/src:
3593      - move bi,bj loops inside INTEGR_CONTINUITY ;
3594      - call INTEGR_CONTINUITY directly from forward_step.F
3595        (previously called from momentum_correction_step.F)
3596      - call UPDATE_ETAH from integr_continuity.F and update initialise_varia.F,
3597        forward_step.F and pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
3598    o model/src/do_oceanic_phys.F:
3599      - reset addMass to zero only if useICEFRONT ;
3600      - separated k-loop for rhoInSitu calculation ;
3601      - add 2 diagnostics for wVel*delta^k(Rho) at constant pressure (= WdRHO_P)
3602        and at constant T,S (= WdRHOdP);
3603      NOTE: change diagnostics WRHOMASS : this is now simply the Vertical transport
3604        of In-Situ Density (Anomaly) (=wVel*rho^bar-k) (previously was Vertical
3605        transport of locally-referenced potential density);
3606        to recover old diag: (WRHOMASS)_old = (WRHOMASS)_new -1/2 * (WdRHOdP)
3607    o gluemnc:
3608      - replace ncrcat with ncks when adding variables to *.glob.nc
3609      - change the way variables without record dimensions are handled so that
3610        files that have variables with and without record variables can be glued:
3611        add a record dimension with a new unique name to be able to differentiate
3612        between variable with and without a-prior record dimensions. Remove
3613        this record dimension before adding the variable to the *.glob.nc file.
3614        This procedure automatically works also for grid.*.nc files that do not
3615        have any record dimension.
3616    o verification/cpl_aim+ocn:
3617      - generate new reference output on baudelaire (gfortran, mpich2) (previously
3618        from old aces-grid cluster, ao + ifort) and update 'run_cpl_test' script.
3619    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
3620      - add code for northern and southern boundaries.
3621      - reorder some loops to save some operations and so that drFBar can be scalar
3622    o model/src:
3623      - re-arrange extrapolation calculation in Adams-Bashforth S/R (affects machine
3624        truncation) and add diagnostics for Adams-Bashforth tendency increment.
3625      - update test-exp. AD output:
3626        1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5, lab_sea.noseaicedyn, obcs_ctrl;
3627      and FWD output: exp4 (x3), fizhi-cs-32x32x40, fizhi-cs-aqualev20,
3628        front_relax (x3), global_ocean.90x40x15 (x2), global_ocean.cs32x15 (x5),
3629        global_ocean_ebm, ideal_2D_oce, internal_wave, isomip (x3), lab_sea (x4),
3630        matrix_example, MLAdjust (x5), natl_box (x2), tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
3631        tutorial_global_oce_in_p, tutorial_global_oce_latlon and
3632        tutorial_plume_on_slope.
3633    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F: add special code for TARGET_NEC_SX
3634      that vectorises. This code uses 3 extra 2D fields, F90 array assignments
3635      and F90 intrinsic routines SUM, MINVAL, MAXVAL, but since TARGET_NEC_SX
3636      does not even come with an F77 compiler anymore, this should not be
3637      a limitation
3638    
3639    checkpoint63e (2011/11/06)
3640    o pkg/seaice adjoint of LSR:
3641      - substantially rework STORE dirs.
3642      - add new flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER and parameter SOLV_MAX_FIXED
3643        this flag will do SOLV_MAX_ITERS but only store SOLV_MAX_FIXED fields
3644        and only perform SOLV_MAX_FIXED adjoint iters.
3645        If flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undef-ined, the store in the iteration
3646        always goes to same record, meaning that the last forward field will be
3647        the one used in the adjoint - an approximation.
3648      - now produces non-zero LSR-related gradients, and acceptable gradients for
3649        An's zonal (x-z) test case (to be checked in)
3650      - lab_sea: produces acceptable gradients for lab_sea with forward/backward LSR
3651        (but these are screwed up by the thermodynamics in the first place);
3652        reduce from 4 to 3 timesteps to avoid t.d. issue as temporary solution;
3653        output_adm.txt also reflects changes to seaice_lsr
3654      - global_ocean.cs32x15:
3655        * the "default" input_ad.seaice has been re-defined to always exclude dynamics
3656          (output_adm.seaice.txt was updated)
3657        * new input_ad.seaice_dynmix tests a forward LSR / backward free-drift
3658          (output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt)
3659    o test-exp. exp4+stevens:
3660      - switch off pTracers and nonHydrostatic (restart problems with NH); update output
3661    o pkg/seaice (lsr solver):
3662      - put coriolis term into FORCEX,Y (as in seaice_evp.F; previously in rhsU,V only);
3663        update output (change truncation) of FWD test exp lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15
3664      - fix SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT for new OBCS version (ndef OBCS_UVICE_OLD)
3665      - new parameter "LSR_mixIniGuess" allows (if=2,4) to mix free-drift solution
3666        into initial guess for linearised solver; use weight ~ (1/err)^2,4.
3667      - compute (with new S/R) and print initial (+ free-driff sol. if available)
3668        and final residual of linearised system.
3669    o pkg/pp81: add diagnostics for vertical eddy viscosity and diffusivity
3670      (requires new subroutines pp81_init_fixed.F/pp81_diagnostics_init.F)
3671    o pkg/obcs: Stevens BCs (still only for east and west)
3672      - fix Stevens BCs by using intermediate velocities of previous
3673        time step as "baroclinic" contribution rather velocity of one grid cell
3674        inside the boundaries; more consistent but makes the entire treatment
3675        more complicated, requires new pickup files and two new S/Rs:
3676        obcs_copy_uv_n and obcs_save_uv_n
3677        keep old version with flag OBCS_STEVENS_USE_INTERIOR_VELOCITY
3678        (undefined by default)
3679      - silently move computation of some grid factors into separate loops to
3680        save some recomputations
3681      - add a hack for non-linear free surface
3682      - add a verification experiment to exp4 that tests this code
3683    o make gluemnc/xplodemnc work with (moron) non-GNU shell tools
3684    
3685    checkpoint63d (2011/10/25)
3686    o pkg/obcs + seaice-dynamics:
3687      - new implementation calls OBCS_APPLY_UVICE (in seaice_dynsolver.F) before
3688        solving for uIce,vIce and prevent SEAICE_LSR or SEAICE_EVP to modify OB
3689        values (consistent with an implicit method).
3690      - add option OBCS_UVICE_OLD (in OBCS_OPTIONS.h, defined by default) to
3691        return to older implementation (same results as before); note that none of
3692        the "experimental" OBCS_SEAICE options are implemented in the new version.
3693      - switch test exp. seaice_obcs to use new version (update output).
3694    o pkg/seaice:
3695      - add few stop (B-grid & CS-exch, B-grid & obcs, AUTODIFF & SEAICE_maskRHS)
3696      - add parenthesis in Water-Ice drag calculations (evp & lsr);
3697      - in seaice_lsr.F, simplify and fix AA3 setting in case sNx or sNy=1;
3698        and fix case SEAICE_waterDrag=0 (but unstable if no or little seaice)
3699      - update output of test exp lab_sea that uses evp or lsr (fwd+ad)
3700        and global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & seaice fwd+ad).
3701    o pkg/layers:
3702      - Include potential density as new coordinate (Thanks to David Munday)
3703    o pkg/dic:
3704      - Remove subroutine CALC_PCO2_APPROX_CO3 from carbon_chem.F and add
3705        carbonate computation/output to CALC_PCO2_APPROX
3706    o pkg/generic_advdiff
3707      - make TAF generate code that vectorizes:
3708        gad_dst3fl_adv_*.F, gad_u3c4_impl_r.F
3709    o model/src:
3710      - improve vectorization also for adjoint code of
3711        solve_tridiagonal and solve_pentadiagonal. As this requires up to
3712        5 new 3D-fields, this code is only turned on for the combination of
3713        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC and TARGET_NEC_SX. Also remove error message
3714        for singular matrix check (only for TARGET_NEC_SX).
3715      - remove hard-wiring of CPP-flag ALLOW_SOLVERS_KLOOPINSIDE to
3716        ALLOW_AUTODIFF. This flag now needs to be set outside of
3717        solve_tri/pentadiagonal.F
3718    o pkg/exf:
3719      - fix previous modif in exf_readparms.F (revision 1.66: treatment of
3720        optional namelist EXF_NML_OBCS).
3721      - add many debug-print (to trace down where pkg/cal error msg comes from)
3722    o pkg/mom_vecinv/mom_vi_hdissip.F
3723      - rearrange loops so that vectorization is improved and in particular
3724        the adjoint routine vectorizes. The code is a little longer now, but I
3725        think easier to read.
3726        Note: CPP-flag MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 is not tested.
3727    o pkg/seaice:
3728      - allow to specify initial seaice velocity from files (uIceFile,vIceFile)
3729    o pkg/exch2:
3730      - alternative code (without tile x tile matrix) for cumulated (global) sum;
3731        used as default; keep using matrix version in adjustment.cs-32x32x1.
3732    o tools/build_options:
3733      - after merging some MPI and/or multi-threads specific optfiles so that
3734        the modified default optfile support both built (using genmake2 -mpi
3735        for the MPI built, using genmake2 -omp for OpenMP built),
3736        move now obsolete optfiles to tools/build_options/unsupported/
3737       (add copy of email sent to support list in doc/optfiles_changes.txt)
3738    
3739    checkpoint63c (2011/09/28)
3740    o pkg/ebm:
3741      - fix ebm_zonalmean.F for several procs in Ydir (nPy > 1); update output of
3742        test exp. global_ocean_ebm (affects machine truncation, 12 digits for cg2d)
3743    o pkg/seaice (SItracer pickup)
3744    * Simple code for pickup of SItracer fields (#define ALLOW_SITRACER)
3745      To be done:
3746      - thorough testing of missing fields in S/R seaice_read_pickup
3747      - thorough matching between generic tracers and specific fields used
3748        (e.g. volume-weighted age, area-weighted age, salinity, ...)
3749    o pkg/grdchk:
3750      - all procs calculate and print finite-difference gradient (for testreport)
3751      - change description output used by testreport;
3752      - AD testing: also compare and report Finite-difference gradient;
3753        => update all output_adm*.txt
3754    o test exp. global_ocean_ebm:
3755      - switch back useRealFreshWaterFlux (no problem anymore with run-off);
3756        and turn on exactConserve; update (fwd) output.
3757    o pkg/seaice (LSR):
3758      - print to STDOUT number of solver iterations at SEAICE_monFreq interval.
3759      - modify solver to deal cleanly with u/v switch at face edges (CS-grid):
3760        * identical results with non-CS topology (but save up to half of EXCH calls)
3761        * no much changes in cs-32 verification tests since no ice at face edges
3762         (differences due to convergence criteria, since nb of iterations changed)
3763        * expect some differences on lat-lon-cap grid.
3764        update FWD results of global_ocean.cs32x15 test exp. (icedyn & seaice)
3765    o pkg/exch2:
3766      - add new CPP option to disable Cumul-Sum matrix (to save storage when using
3767        many tiles); until alternative coding is added, just add a stop.
3768    o pkg/kpp:
3769      - move ptracer/salt correction to KPP diffusivity from calc_3d_diffusivity.F
3770        to S/R KPP_CALC_DIFF_PTR (+ add tracer-index to argument list).
3771    o optfiles:
3772      - merged few MPI specific (*+mpi*) and multi-threads specific (*+mth) optfiles
3773        into corresponding standard one, which now support different build:
3774        (when using "genmake2 -mpi" for MPI built, "genmake2 -omp" for OpenMP built)
3775      - add "darwin_amd64_gfortran" optfile (initially from Constantinos, tested by Gael)
3776    o pkg/obcs (seaice):
3777      - add missing EXCH for uIce,vIce after applying OBCS;
3778      - remove S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_X/Y , disable S/R EXF_SET_OBCS_X/Y by adding
3779        argument = number of levels to S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_XZ/YZ and S/R
3780        EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ ; update obcs_exf_load.F;
3781      - fix EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ for multi-threaded (assuming loaded arrays are shared)
3782      - verification exp. seaice_obcs: split domain in 2 tiles ; add SIZE.h_mpi
3783        and eedata.mth for MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
3784    o pkg/flt:
3785      - make FLT EXCH working with multi-threads (and MPI + multi-threads);
3786      - use buffer for floats IO (trajectories & profiles); size set in FLT_SIZE.h;
3787      - fix pickup and trajectories + profiles output with multi-threads;
3788      - add parameter to select group of fields to write along trajectory and
3789        profile (default unchanged);
3790      - only call PORT_RAND* function when flt_noise <> 0;
3791      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. flt_example.
3792    o eesupp/src:
3793      - fix S/R ALL_PROC_DIE for MPI+multi-threads.
3794      - USE_OMP_THREADING: check that number of threads (from eedata) matches
3795        actual number (from env.var. setting).
3796    o pkg/ebm:
3797      - fix multi-threading in ebm_area_t.F ; clean-up EBM.h header file.
3798      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. global_ocean_ebm
3799    
3800    checkpoint63b (2011/08/29)
3801    o pkg/ebm:
3802      - fix sign of runoff;
3803      - update directly forcing fields (Qnet,EmPmR) to use standard
3804        external_forcing_surf.F (remove ebm_forcing_surf.F);
3805      - avoid loading forcing fields a 2nd time (1rst time from ini_forcing.F);
3806      - set either tauThetaClimRelax (in data) or tauThetaZonRelax (in data.ebm)
3807        and apply relaxation towards corresponding SST field (2-D map or ZonAver).
3808      - update global_ocean_ebm parameters file data and update output (fwd+ad).
3809    o verification/matrix_example:
3810      - split domain in 8 tiles (2x4); add SIZE.h_mpi and eedata.mth for
3811        MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
3812    o pkg/matrix:
3813      - change name of S/R MATRIX_INIT to S/R MATRIX_INIT_VARIA ;
3814      - fix for multi-tiles (add bi,bj indices to exp/impMatrixCounter);
3815      - fix for multi-threaded (remove DATA statement);
3816      - use standard DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE function;
3817      - add MATRIX_OPTIONS.h
3818    o verification/matrix_example:
3819       To allow to split the domain in several tiles, change the domain size
3820        from 31x31 to 32x32 by adding 1 row (on Southern side) + 1 column (on
3821        Western side) of land points.
3822    o (*_)write_pickup:
3823      - fix few bugs in mypackage_read/write_pickup.F
3824      - in MDS_WR_METAFILES calls, replace "myTime" by a local copy into
3825        array of length 1 (was caught by compiler syntax-check).
3826    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential solver):
3827      - fix initialisation of main diagonal matrix (for overlap values)
3828    o tools/build_options:
3829      - towards single optfile for MPI and non-MPI built: merge few +mpi optfile
3830        into previously non MPI one (linux_am64 pgf77,open64,pathf90,ifort11)
3831      - linux_amd64_gfortran: merge +mpi_generic version into standard optfile:
3832        * move IEEE flags to DEVEL section; take IEEE flags from +mpi_generic ;
3833        * FAST case: for now, keep -O3 with ini_masks_etc.F in NOOPTFILES list;
3834        and use "-devel" testreport option for standard testing on baudelaire.
3835    o pkg/grdchk:
3836      - Assume that all gradient-check position are within the same tile
3837        corresponding to global indices (iGloTile,jGloTile) and that
3838        positions (i,j indices or nbeg) are local to this tile;
3839      - set tile local-indices and proc. number according to tile global-indices;
3840      - remove grdchkwhichproc from namelist (retired param);
3841      - send adjoint gradient to all procs so that all procs print it to STDOUT;
3842      - switch on MPI test for global_ocean.90x40x15 AD test experiment.
3843    o adding package bbl (Bottom Boundary Layer)
3844      description in MITgcm/pkg/bbl/bbl_description.tex
3845      example/test experiment in MITgcm_contrib/bbl
3846    o adjoint verifications
3847      - changed 5 experiments to multi-tiles
3848        * global_ocean.90x40x15
3849        * obcs_ctrl
3850        * offline_exf_seaice
3851        * tutorial_dic_adjoffline
3852        * tutorial_tracer_adjsens
3853        changed reference output for those that crossed tile boundaries
3854        (changed choices of gradient check positions)
3855      - with same tiling, switch on MPI test for the last 4 (add SIZE.h_mpi)
3856      - temporary bug fix in grdchk_loc.F for obcs
3857    o genmake2 & testreport
3858      - add target "obj" (just for OBJFILES files) to Makefile;
3859      - add option to specify FEXTRAFLAGS on command line.
3860    o pkg/mypackage:
3861      - remove bi,bj arguments from argument list of S/R MYPACKAGE_CALC_RHS
3862    
3863    checkpoint63a (2011/08/02)
3864    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
3865      - fix velocity-potential calculation when using OBCS: balance net inflow
3866        at each level (new S/R OBCS_DIAG_BALANCE).
3867      - fix some of the problems with OBCS in stream-function calculation.
3868    o pkg/exf/exf_readparms.F
3869      - make treatment of optional namelists (EXF_NML_04, EXF_NML_SGRUNOFF,
3870        EXF_NML_OBCS) more consistent, so that you need not have these lists
3871        in data.exf when they are not used.
3872    o optim/optim_readdata.F:
3873      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
3874      - add a check about nvarlength
3875    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
3876    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
3877      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
3878      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
3879      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
3880    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
3881      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
3882      and should be avoided where possible.
3883    o model/src (rStar):
3884      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
3885        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
3886        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
3887      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
3888        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
3889      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
3890        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
3891    o pkg/diagnostics
3892      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
3893    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
3894      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
3895      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
3896      salinity"
3897    o pkg/ctrl
3898      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
3899      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
3900    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
3901      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
3902        remove then obsolete STORE directives
3903      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
3904        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
3905        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
3906      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
3907        legibilty
3908    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
3909      Chris Wilson)
3910    o pkg/gmredi:
3911       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
3912       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
3913    
3914    checkpoint63  (2011/07/11)
3915    o pkg/exch2:
3916     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
3917     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
3918       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
3919       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
3920    o pkg/diagnostics:
3921     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
3922       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
3923     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
3924       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
3925     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
3926    o eesupp/src:
3927       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
3928       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
3929    o pkg/shelfice
3930     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
3931       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
3932       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
3933       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
3934       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
3935    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
3936     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
3937       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
3938       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
3939     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
3940    o pkg/diagnostics:
3941     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
3942        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
3943       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
3944     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
3945       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
3946       MNC and MDS output files.
3947    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3948      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
3949        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
3950        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
3951      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
3952        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
3953        the maximum)
3954      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
3955       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
3956      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
3957       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
3958      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
3959      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
3960    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
3961       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
3962       update results
3963    o pkg/diagnostics:
3964     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
3965       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
3966       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
3967     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
3968     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
3969       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
3970       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
3971       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
3972         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
3973    
3974    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
3975    o adjoint monitor:
3976     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
3977       and update relevant testreport output
3978    o pkg/seaice:
3979     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
3980     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
3981       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
3982     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
3983     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
3984     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
3985       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
3986        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
3987     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
3988     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
3989     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
3990     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
3991     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
3992     Minor changes to seaice package:
3993     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
3994        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
3995       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
3996        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
3997        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
3998          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
3999       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
4000        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
4001      - A22 was not used anywhere
4002     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
4003        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
4004     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
4005        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
4006     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
4007        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
4008      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
4009        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
4010     Affected verifications:
4011      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
4012      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
4013    o pkg/diagnostics:
4014      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
4015      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
4016        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
4017      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
4018        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
4019        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
4020      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
4021        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
4022        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
4023        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
4024        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
4025    o model/src (rStar):
4026      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
4027        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
4028        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
4029    o pkg/seaice:
4030      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
4031      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
4032      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
4033      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
4034        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
4035        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
4036        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
4037        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
4038        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
4039    o pkg/salt_plume:
4040      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
4041       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
4042       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
4043    o model debug options:
4044      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
4045        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
4046      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
4047        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
4048        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
4049         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
4050         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
4051         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
4052         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
4053         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
4054         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
4055        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
4056          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
4057          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
4058        Relation with previous settings:
4059         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
4060         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
4061        Note:
4062         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
4063         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
4064            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
4065      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
4066        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
4067    o pkg/obcs:
4068      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
4069        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
4070    o pkg/thsice:
4071      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
4072        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
4073      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
4074        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
4075    o adjoint:
4076      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
4077      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
4078      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
4079    o pkg/seaice:
4080      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
4081         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
4082         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
4083         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
4084          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
4085      also:
4086      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
4087      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
4088      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
4089        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
4090        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
4091      update results of test exp.:
4092         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
4093             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
4094             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
4095         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
4096         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
4097      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
4098          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
4099    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
4100      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
4101      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
4102      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
4103      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
4104      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
4105    o pkg/seaice:
4106      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
4107      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
4108      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
4109      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
4110      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
4111      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
4112      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
4113      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
4114      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
4115    o pkg/seaice:
4116      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
4117      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
4118        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
4119      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
4120      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
4121      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
4122       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
4123    
4124    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
4125    o pkg/seaice:
4126     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
4127       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
4128     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
4129       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
4130    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
4131     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
4132       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
4133       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
4134     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
4135       after changes above);
4136     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
4137       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
4138    o pkg/seaice:
4139     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
4140       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
4141    o pkg/obcs:
4142      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
4143        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
4144       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
4145         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
4146      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
4147        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
4148    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
4149      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
4150        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
4151    o pkg/obcs:
4152      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
4153      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
4154        over a band of OLx width)
4155      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
4156      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
4157        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
4158    o obcs in model/src:
4159      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
4160      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
4161      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
4162      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
4163        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
4164      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
4165        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
4166    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
4167       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
4168       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
4169       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
4170       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
4171       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
4172    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
4173       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
4174       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
4175    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
4176       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
4177       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
4178       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
4179       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
4180       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
4181       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
4182      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
4183    o pkg rbcs:
4184      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
4185      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
4186    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
4187    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
4188      fix CPP-flag combinations
4189    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
4190      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
4191      * add age updates for pathological cases
4192      Probably needs more testing...
4193    
4194    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
4195    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
4196       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
4197       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
4198    o verification exp.:
4199       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
4200       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
4201    o pkg/obcs:
4202      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
4203    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
4204      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
4205        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
4206        variables needs its own mask.
4207      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
4208        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
4209    o pkg/shelfice:
4210      - start basic adjoint
4211    o pkg/ctrl:
4212      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
4213        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
4214      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
4215      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
4216    o OBC implementation in momentum:
4217       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
4218       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
4219       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
4220       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
4221       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
4222       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
4223        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
4224       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
4225    o exp4 test-exp:
4226      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
4227        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
4228        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
4229        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
4230      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
4231        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
4232    o pkg/obcs:
4233      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
4234    o model/src:
4235      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
4236      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
4237        from the other without ambiguity.
4238    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
4239      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
4240    o pkg/obcs:
4241      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
4242        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
4243    o pkg/seaice:
4244      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
4245        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
4246      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
4247        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
4248    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
4249       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
4250        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
4251          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
4252       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
4253    o model/inc:
4254      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
4255        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
4256    o pkg/seaice:
4257      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
4258    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
4259      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
4260        and initial HSALT
4261    
4262    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
4263    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
4264      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
4265      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
4266      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
4267    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
4268      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
4269    o update seaice exp.:
4270      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
4271       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
4272      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
4273       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
4274    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
4275      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
4276      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
4277      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
4278      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
4279        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
4280    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
4281      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
4282    o pkg/dic:
4283      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
4284      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
4285      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
4286      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
4287    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
4288      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
4289    o pkgs _fields_load:
4290      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
4291      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
4292        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
4293        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
4294      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
4295      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
4296    o external_fields_load:
4297      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
4298       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
4299       time-step to convert to integer:
4300       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
4301          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
4302       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
4303         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
4304      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
4305       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
4306       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
4307         (to be fixed soon)
4308    
4309    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
4310    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
4311      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
4312    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
4313      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
4314    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
4315      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
4316      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
4317      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
4318      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
4319    o pkg/obcs:
4320      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
4321      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
4322      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
4323    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
4324      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
4325      tape file for each tracer
4326    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
4327      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
4328      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
4329      parameters are set in data.pkg.
4330      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
4331      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
4332      pkg/autodiff.
4333    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
4334      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
4335    o pkg/ctrl:
4336      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
4337        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
4338        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
4339      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
4340        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
4341      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
4342      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
4343    
4344    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
4345    o model/src:
4346      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
4347        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
4348      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
4349        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
4350    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
4351      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
4352        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
4353        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
4354      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
4355        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
4356    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
4357      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
4358    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
4359      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
4360      and I/O for prior error files
4361    o pkg/mdsio:
4362       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
4363       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
4364       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
4365    o pkg/ctrl:
4366     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
4367       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
4368       unused and superfluous variables
4369     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
4370    o pkg/ecco
4371     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
4372    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
4373      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
4374        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
4375        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
4376        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
4377      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
4378      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
4379    o pkg/obcs:
4380     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
4381       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
4382       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
4383       with OB list of indices.
4384    o pkg/seaice
4385     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
4386       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
4387       SEAICE_num = 4
4388       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
4389               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
4390               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
4391       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
4392       SEAICE_num
4393    
4394    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
4395    o pkg/obcs:
4396     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
4397       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
4398       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
4399       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
4400    o pkg/obcs:
4401     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
4402     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
4403       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
4404       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
4405         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
4406     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
4407       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
4408    o pkg/seaice:
4409     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
4410    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
4411     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
4412       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
4413       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
4414       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
4415    o model/src:
4416     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
4417       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
4418     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
4419    o adjoint:
4420     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
4421     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
4422       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
4423       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
4424    
4425    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
4426    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
4427     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
4428       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
4429       Ian Fenty's formula.
4430     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
4431       SEAICEareaFormula.
4432     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
4433    o pkg/gmredi:
4434     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
4435       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
4436       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
4437    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
4438     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
4439     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
4440       also melt ice.
4441    o pkg/seaice:
4442     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
4443     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
4444    o pkg/cheapaml:
4445     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
4446    o pkg/flt:
4447     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
4448       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
4449    o pkg/gmredi:
4450     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
4451       (needed for multi-dim advection).
4452     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
4453    o model/src:
4454     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
4455    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
4456     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
4457       (change reference output accordingly)
4458    
4459    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
4460    o testreport:
4461     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
4462     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
4463       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
4464       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
4465    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
4466      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
4467    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
4468      exf/cal
4469      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
4470        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
4471        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
4472        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
4473        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
4474      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
4475        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
4476      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
4477                       S/R exf_swapfields
4478    o testreport:
4479       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
4480       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
4481       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
4482    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
4483      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
4484      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
4485      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
4486      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
4487    o pkg/seaice
4488      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
4489      timestepping loop
4490    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
4491      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
4492      of the routine.
4493    o pkg/gmredi:
4494      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
4495      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
4496    o pkg/seaice:
4497      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
4498    o pkg/seaice:
4499      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
4500      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
4501      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
4502    
4503    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
4504    o model/src:
4505      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
4506      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
4507    o pkg/flt:
4508      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
4509      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
4510        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
4511      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
4512        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
4513    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
4514       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
4515       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
4516    o model/src:
4517       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
4518       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
4519    o pkg/thsice:
4520       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
4521       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
4522    o pkg/mdsio:
4523      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
4524        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
4525      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
4526      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
4527      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
4528        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
4529    o pkg/flt:
4530      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
4531      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
4532    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
4533      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
4534       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
4535    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
4536        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
4537        (using multidim advection for seaice)
4538    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
4539      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
4540        of all verification experiments.
4541           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
4542          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
4543      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
4544    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
4545        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
4546    
4547    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
4548    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
4549        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
4550    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
4551        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
4552    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
4553      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
4554        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
4555        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
4556        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
4557    o eesupp/src:
4558      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
4559      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
4560      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
4561      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
4562      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
4563    o globalFiles:
4564      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
4565      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
4566      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
4567    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
4568      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
4569      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
4570    o nesting pkgs:
4571      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
4572      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
4573      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
4574    o pkg/seaice:
4575        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
4576    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
4577      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
4578    
4579    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
4580    o pkg/exf:
4581      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
4582    o pkg/seaice:
4583      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
4584        adjoint code
4585      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
4586        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
4587      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
4588        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
4589      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
4590        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
4591        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
4592        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
4593    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
4594        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
4595    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
4596      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
4597        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
4598        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
4599      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
4600        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
4601      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
4602    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
4603        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
4604        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
4605    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4606      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
4607      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
4608      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
4609    o pkg/obcs:
4610      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
4611        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
4612      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
4613        apply OB values when tile has OB)
4614    o model/src, coriolis setting:
4615      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
4616        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
4617        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
4618      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
4619    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
4620        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
4621    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
4622      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
4623      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
4624        and NOT for pTracers
4625    o pkg/rbcs:
4626      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
4627        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
4628      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
4629        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
4630        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
4631        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
4632      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
4633      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
4634    
4635    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
4636    o pkg/seaice:
4637        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
4638    o pkg/obcs:
4639       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
4640        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
4641        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
4642        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
4643       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
4644        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
4645       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
4646        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
4647    o tools/genmake2:
4648      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
4649        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
4650      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
4651        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
4652      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
4653        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
4654      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
4655      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
4656        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
4657      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
4658        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
4659           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
4660      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
4661        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
4662    o pkg/seaice:
4663      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
4664        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
4665      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
4666        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
4667        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
4668    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
4669      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
4670         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
4671         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
4672    o tools/genmake2:
4673      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
4674      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
4675      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
4676      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
4677        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
4678    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4679      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
4680       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
4681       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
4682       which were applying future time-step OB values.
4683      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
4684       (simpler and more consistent).
4685      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
4686       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
4687    o pkg/seaice:
4688      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
4689       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
4690         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
4691      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
4692       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
4693       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
4694    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
4695      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
4696        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
4697      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
4698        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
4699    o pkg/obcs:
4700      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
4701        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
4702      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
4703      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
4704    
4705    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
4706    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
4707      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
4708      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
4709      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
4710        modified in this routine
4711      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
4712      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
4713        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
4714        replaced ONE, ZERO
4715    o eesupp/src:
4716       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
4717    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
4718      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
4719      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
4720      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
4721      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
4722        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
4723          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
4724            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
4725            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
4726        part 1.5:
4727          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
4728            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
4729            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
4730            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
4731        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
4732          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
4733          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
4734            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
4735            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
4736          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
4737            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
4738        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
4739          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
4740          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
4741    o pkg/thsice:
4742      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
4743        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
4744        might also be problematic for TAF
4745      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
4746        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
4747        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
4748        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
4749      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
4750      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
4751        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
4752        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
4753        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
4754    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
4755      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
4756        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
4757        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
4758        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
4759    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
4760        file layout is as for obcs described above:
4761        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
4762        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
4763    o pkg/thsice:
4764       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
4765         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
4766         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
4767         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
4768       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
4769       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
4770    o verification/lab_sea:
4771      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
4772        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
4773        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
4774        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
4775      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
4776        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
4777      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
4778      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
4779        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
4780      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
4781        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
4782        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
4783        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
4784      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
4785        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
4786        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
4787    o pkg/seaice:
4788      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
4789        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
4790        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
4791      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
4792        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
4793        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
4794        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
4795    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
4796    
4797    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
4798    o pkg/seaice:
4799      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
4800      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
4801       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
4802    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
4803      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
4804    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
4805      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
4806      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
4807      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
4808    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
4809      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
4810      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
4811      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
4812      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
4813      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
4814      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
4815      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
4816      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
4817      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
4818      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
4819      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
4820      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
4821      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
4822      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
4823      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
4824      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
4825      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
4826    o pkg/seaice:
4827       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
4828    o pkg/seaice:
4829       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
4830       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
4831       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
4832       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
4833    o model/src (rStar):
4834       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
4835       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
4836       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
4837    
4838    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
4839    o adjoint
4840       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
4841         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
4842       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
4843    o pkg/seaice
4844       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
4845       integrating SEAICE_AGE
4846    o model/src:
4847       first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
4848       non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
4849    o pkg/ptracers:
4850       option for ptracer to convert Salt Relax into additional EmP.
4851        tested in exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (update output)
4852    
4853    checkpoint62j (2010/08/25)
4854    o pkg/ggl90:
4855       other minor changes: remove 3-D temp array gTKE (+ add argument myIter)
4856    o pkg/dic: car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
4857      - reduce number of exp-calls in order to improve performance
4858      - clean up a little (replace fields by their macros, etc., fix
4859        typo in CPP-flag)
4860    o pkg/ggl90: minor changes
4861      - GGL90diffKrS was removed --> always use GGL90diffKr
4862      - GGL90viscAr was removed --> replaced with GGL90viscArU, GGL90viscArV
4863      - hack of mxlMaxFlag=2 --> ensure mixing between first and second level
4864        (commented out for now)
4865      - change in max/min operations to ensure that smoothing is ok
4866      - smoothing of GGL90viscAr was moved to ggl90_calc.F (as done for GGL90diffKr)
4867      - always use diffKrNrT as background profile (i.e. never use diffKr field)
4868    o pkg/cfc: bug fix, AREA(i,j,1,bi,bj) -> AREA(i,j,bi,bj)
4869    o pkg/dic:
4870      - model/src/impldiff.F: if TARGET_NEC_SX, extend loop ranges for better
4871        vectorization
4872      - small bug fix in insol for the unlikely case of a cartesian grid
4873      - towards vectorizing the dic package: bio_export.F, car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
4874        + now vectorize, which also removes adjoint recomputations;
4875        + replace integer maksp1 by _RL maskp1
4876        + replace a**x by exp(x*log(a)) in phos_flux.F for speed
4877    
4878    checkpoint62i (2010/07/21)
4879    o pkg/flt:
4880      - with OBCS: stop floats which enter the OB region
4881    o model/src:
4882      - use tempVertAdvScheme & saltVertAdvScheme (instead of horizontal ones)
4883        for implicit vertical advection.
4884    o pkg/seaice:
4885     - account for melting in seaice age evolution.
4886     - remove double counting of seaice ridging effect on seaice age.
4887    
4888    checkpoint62h (2010/06/18)
4889    o pkg/exch2:
4890     - remove exch2_*xy_rx files: call was replaced with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1).
4891    o tools/genmake2
4892      - remove "-pdefault" option: redundant with the use of "packages.conf";
4893      - remove file pkg/pkg_default : set the default as a pkg group
4894        ("default_pkg_list") defined in pkg/pkg_groups;
4895      - fix for case pkg/pkg_depend is missing (was hanging before);
4896      - add option "-pgroups" to specify a different pkg_groups than the default.
4897    o verification/adjustment.cs-32x32x1:
4898       add a "minimal" set-up test (code_min & input_min) which only compiles
4899       eesupp/src and the 2 pkgs (exch2 & debug) which don't need model/src & inc.
4900    o tools/genmake2
4901      - extend pkg_depend rules to model & eesupp (e.g., if model depend on [pkg]))
4902      - fix details of checking for mnc & profile pkg when NetCDF is unavailable.
4903    o pkg/exf: merge exf_bulk_largeyeager04 into exf_bulkformulae because these
4904      files are nearly the same anyway.
4905      Step 1: make exf_bulkformulae look like exf_bulk_largeyeager04:
4906       - redefinition of tau(i,i) (by a factor of ustar)
4907       - 1./exf(Const/T) -> exf(-Const/T) (big change in the results)
4908       - replace rhonil by rhoConstFresh in computation of evap (bug fix)
4909       - replace u/vstress=tau*rd*ws*cw by tau*rd*u/vwind (changes results)
4910       - replace
4911         rd(i,j)= rdn(i,j)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
4912         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)*rd(i,j)/rdn(i,j)
4913         by
4914         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
4915         (changes results)
4916       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.22,
4917          update verification experiments lab_sea, offline_exf_seaice, seaice_obcs
4918          (lab_sea: output.hb87.txt 1.11, output.lsr.txt 1.25, output.salt_plume.txt 1.13,
4919                    output.txt 1.63
4920           offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd.txt 1.7
4921           seaice_obcs: output.txt 1.10)
4922      Step 2: do the actual merge and remove exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
4923       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.23,
4924          unfortunately requires updating lab_sea.salt_plume (6 matching digits),
4925          and global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (only 11 matching digits)
4926      Also update output_adm of exp. lab_sea (all 4) and offline_exf_seaice.
4927    o adjoint of exch-1:
4928     - pass high-level EXCH S/R through TAF (eesupp/src/exch_ad_diff.list)
4929       (note: was already like this when using EXCH-2) and remove flow dir
4930       and hand-written AD version of high-level EXCH S/R (pkg/autodiff);
4931     - provide flow-dir for low-level exch1 S/R (eesupp/src/exch1_ad.flow);
4932     - update pkg/exch2 diff list.
4933    
4934    checkpoint62g (2010/05/19)
4935    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
4936     - split exch_rx.F into Forward S/R (exch1_rx.F) and Adjoint S/R (exch1_rx_ad.F)
4937       and remove argument "simulationMode"; same thing for all exch_*rx_cube.F
4938       (renamed to exch1_*rx_cube.F).
4939     - change accordingly exch_*_rx.template and AD version in pkg/autodiff
4940       to call new exch1 S/R ; update Makefile and .cvsignore.
4941     - replace call to exch2_xy_rx S/R with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1) (will remove
4942       exch2_xy_rx later)
4943      Note: after updating your code, need to run "make clean" in eesupp/src
4944    o test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5:
4945       new output_adm.txt with fewer grdchk & less monitor output.
4946    o model/src:
4947      remove the call to ini_cori in initialise_varia.F (just keep the usual one
4948       in initialise_fixed.F). More consistent with coriolis & horizontal grid
4949       beeing treated in the same way (ini_grid is not called a 2nd time).
4950    o pkg/exf:
4951      - rewrite exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F for better vectorization, changes
4952      global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn (11 digits of agreement), updated
4953      - fix adjoint (used worked for ALLOW_ATM_WIND defined, works for this now)
4954      - cosmetic changes to exf_bulkformulae.F to make it look more like
4955        exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
4956    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
4957      - Fix AD EXCH code for 2-D domain special cases (Nx=1 or Ny=1).
4958      - Separate buffer filling and MPI sending: allow EXCH-1 to work for local
4959        array (non-shared) when using MPI+MTH. Also reduces number of BARRIER
4960        (even without using MPI).
4961      - Message mode: move RecvAck setting (indicator of buffer being ready)
4962        from send_put to recv_get S/R (was useless before, but not sure if
4963        it's much more useful now);
4964      - Switch the order of sync: MPI-proc 1rst and then threads;
4965      - take out spin-waiting code (#undef EXCH_USE_SPINNING), use BARRIER instead.
4966      - fix AD code for communication mode ='get' (but not used).
4967    o model/src:
4968      initialise dPhiHydX,dPhiHydY inside calc_grad_phi_hyd.F (so that TAF does
4969      not drop it in S/R mddynamics, producing NaN in hs94.1x64x5 AD-test exp).
4970    o utils/matlab/rdmnc.m: adapt to be able to use the generic matlab netcdf API
4971    o pkg/ctrl: require a specific set of control variables and exf-flags for
4972      adjoint of seaice (stop in ctrl_check.F if conditions are not satisfied)
4973    o model/src:
4974     a) 1rst version of a new driver S/R to turn-off output freq and flags after the
4975       1rst forward sweep, to avoid over-writing output files during recomputations
4976       recomputations (& grdchk); called from cost_final.F (& ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F ?)
4977     b) 2nd version:
4978      - add specific pkg S/R for seaice & ptracers (called from S/R TURNOFF_MODEL_IO);
4979      - switch-off more output flags (exf_monFreq, chkPtFreq, dumpInitAndLast,
4980         writePickupAtEnd) + seaice & ptracers output;
4981      - do not switch off MNC flags (otherwise, won't get admonitor netcdf file)
4982    o model/src:
4983      - new S/R rotate_uv2en_rl (..._rs) that rotates vector fields.
4984    o pkg/exch2:
4985      - remove "simulationMode" from arg. list of S/R EXCH2_RX1,2_CUBE ;
4986      - add argument "signOption" to EXCH2_RX1_CUBE (will be needed for SM exch).
4987    o pkg/autodiff & exch2:
4988      process exch_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f & exch2_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f through TAF
4989      (for now, only if ALLOW_EXCH2 is defined).
4990    o pkg/autodiff:
4991      - include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in exch*ad.flow & exch*ad.F
4992        (not supposed to be in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to get ALLOW_EXCH2 defined correctly.
4993       + clean-up comments (_RS is not always real*4)
4994      - fix bug in ADEXCH_UV_3D_RX (without EXCH2, was calling the forward exch S/R)
4995      - add a stop in ADEXCH_UV_AGRID_3D_RX if trying to use it with EXCH2:
4996        was calling a forward exch2, which is wrong ; used in SEAICE & EXF pkgs.
4997    o testreport (AD-tests):
4998      no longer link files from dir "../input" (1rst link files from
4999      "../input_ad.[xx]" if secondary test "xx" and then from "../input_ad")
5000    
5001    checkpoint62f (2010/04/29)
5002    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
5003      adjust store directives for seaice evp and multicategory according to
5004      pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
5005    o adjoint:
5006      global_sum_ad was incomplete (noted many times by many people ;)
5007      nice description by Jean U. as follows:
5008      * allreduce(var) in global_sum.F can be interpreted as
5009        reduce(sum) followed by broadcast of sum.
5010      * The adjoint of that is
5011        sum(adjoint) followed by broadcast(summed adjoint value)
5012        or in other words, allreduce(sum, adjoint vars)
5013      We were missing the sum(adjoint)!
5014      Benign, except(!) for "global" scalars appearing in tile loops (bi,bj)
5015      (noted by J.M. Campin, e.g., in cost_ssh_mean, variable offset).
5016      The fix should produce 16-digit accuracy between
5017      single-CPU multi-tile (e.g. nSx=2, nPx=1) and
5018      multi-CPU single-tile (e.g. nSx=1, nPx-2)
5019      We'll probably change this yet again shortly
5020    o eesupp/src:
5021      - fix global_sum_r4 (wrong from previous modif in Jun 2009; ever used ?)
5022    o pkg/icefront
5023      - ALLOW_SUBGLACIAL_RUNOFF option adds capability for time-evolving
5024        specification of addmass array based on a 2D field, which is added
5025        at bottommost wet level at each horizontal location.
5026    o model/src:
5027     horizontal grid initialisation (other than curvilinear): add code for Exch2 IO
5028     layout; (not always compatible with delX,delY setting; commented out for now).
5029    o pkg/exch2:
5030     change tile to processor setting (case nSy*nPy > 1): allows default model mapping
5031     (myX and myYGlobalLow) to be used for simple (1 facet, no blank tile) config.
5032    
5033    checkpoint62e (2010/04/15)
5034    o pkg/obcs:
5035      - fix wrong index in OBCS_SPONGE_V for Eastern-OB (reported by David Hebert).
5036    o pkg/dic:
5037      -fix bug in fe_chem.F for multi-tile (nSx*nSy > 1) set-up;
5038        (note: not presently tested in any forward verification exp.)
5039       update tutorial_global_oce_biogeo AD output file.
5040    o pkg/exf:
5041      - account for the variation of albedo as a function of zenith angle
5042        by defining ALLOW_ZENITHANGLE in EXF_OPTIONS.h
5043    o build_options:
5044     - rename "linux_ia64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas" to "linux_amd64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas"
5045    o pkg/dic:
5046      change DIC atmos-CO2 box (method 3, dic_int1=3) initialisation & restart:
5047      - use binary pickup file for restart;
5048      - initialise atmos-CO2 box from dic_pCO2 parameter;
5049      - fix multi-threaded.
5050    o pkg/rbcs:
5051     - clean-up RBCS code: add RBCS_OPTIONS.h file ; fix multi-threaded ;
5052       change (+ fix IO calls) type of array RBC_mask from _RL to _RS.
5053     - add RBCS to exp4 passive tracer 01 (rbcs was previously untested)
5054       and update output.txt
5055    o pkg/kpp:
5056     - add diagnostics for KPP non-local flux of Temp, Salinity and pTracers;
5057     - change diagnostic of KPP non-local term: output average of KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS
5058       (= ratio of KPP non-local (salt) flux relative to surface-flux) when
5059       using pkg/timeave & pkg/diagnostics (diag 'KPPghatK' replaces 'KPPghat ');
5060     - change pkg/offline to read-in average KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS from file
5061       KPP_ghatKFile (instead of the average of KPPghat from file KPP_ghatFile).
5062    o pkg/offline:
5063      fix bug in S/R OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD regarding surfaceForcing conversion factor
5064      (bug was added in version 1.10 on 2007-08-23).
5065    o pkg/offline:
5066      - no need to specify periodicExternalForcing, etc ... to use offline pack
5067      - offline input files no longer just single prec --> parameter offlineLoadPrec
5068    o verification/lab_sea:
5069      change AD test to multi-tile setup and update all 4 AD output.
5070      NOTE: while cost function values remain very similar,
5071      gradients are very different, although gradient checks are self-consistent
5072      Should try to get to the bottom of this (cost function summation order?)
5073    o pkg/dic:
5074      in carbon_chem.F, replace log10 (AUTODIFF) with explicit form to avoid
5075      a weakness of TAF that drops part of double precision in log10 derivative.
5076      <= changes removed since problem has been fixed in current TAF version 1.9.71
5077      update AD output of exp. tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
5078    o pkg/ecco:
5079      add missing "_d 0" in cost_readers.F, cost_readtopex.F & cost_readtopexmean.F
5080      update all 4 lab_sea AD output.
5081    
5082    checkpoint62d (2010/03/22)
5083    o build_options:
5084      remove '-r8' (and '-i4') from linux_*pgf and linux_*ifort optfiles.
5085    o remove unbalanced quote (single or double) in commented line of source code
5086      (may cause some warning with some preprocessor/makedepend versions).
5087    o pkg/seaice:
5088      fix seaice_model.F for adjoint (gael) and update AD results of experiments
5089       lab_sea (std + evp + noseaicedyn) and offline_exf_seaice.
5090    o testreport:
5091      add option '-runonly' (short: '-ro') to just do the run part (without make).
5092    o eesupp: remove JAM communication code (obsolete).
5093    o add option to genmake2 & testreport to switch "_RS" type to "real*4"
5094      (if allowed in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); update default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and return
5095      to default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h for exp. inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
5096      (update also the output).
5097    
5098    checkpoint62c (2010/03/02)
5099    o tools/build_options :
5100       move (some) old optfiles from build_options/ to build_options/unsupported/
5101    o model/src and pkg/exf
5102       surface relaxation -- separating data and data.exf options
5103       The point is to ensure that we specify the surface relaxation
5104       either in data or in data.exf (but not half and half) and to
5105       avoid an accidental relaxation to 0 (which happened if a time
5106       scale was specified but the file name was left empty)
5107    o model/src model/inc and pkg/mom_common
5108       ALLOW_3D_VISCAH/ALLOW_3D_VISCA4 => 3D specification of Viscosity
5109       => addition to the viscosity field as computed by others schemes
5110    o tools/build_options:
5111      - rename "_generic_mpi" -> "+mpi_generic" (like other "+mpi" optfile)
5112        but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
5113    o pkg/ecco
5114      - allow user defined cost function contributions
5115         CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
5116         USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
5117      - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
5118          the two options are complementary.
5119    o pkg/smooth
5120      - migration from contrib to the main repository
5121    
5122    checkpoint62b (2010/01/26)
5123    o pkg/monitor:
5124      - change back mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F and add a stop
5125        (in case someone forgot to update customized pieces of code)
5126    o nonHydrostatic:
5127      - add Non-hydrostatic free-surface form (selectNHfreeSurf=1)(not fully tested);
5128      - add a simple 2-D experiment (short_surf_wave) to test it.
5129    o pkg/icefront:
5130       adding the shell of, and the hooks to, a new package that
5131       will model melting and freezing of vertical glacier ice fronts
5132    o momentum:
5133      add diagnostics of momentum tendency from Hydrostatic pressure gradient
5134       (without surf.pressure term: would need a 2nd filling since implicit term).
5135    o add 3 "_d 0"s so that fizhi compiles with xlf on iblade, and replace
5136      two " &end" by " &" (in fizhi-cs-*) because S/R NML_SET_TERMINATOR
5137      cannot deal with the former
5138    o cleaning:
5139      - remove all (except OpenAD) old TLM output from results_ad dirs.
5140      - remove unused S/R (MDSWRITEMETA, DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST, old DFILE IO S/R)
5141      - comment out maskH definition (replaced by maskInC)
5142    o pkg/monitor:
5143      - change mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F (were similar to mon_writestats_rl
5144        & mon_calc_stats_rl) to be the RL equivalent of mon_printstats_rs & mon_stats_rs.
5145    
5146    checkpoint62a (2010/01/15)
5147    o model/src:
5148      - bottom pressure diagnostic: correct for r* (when nonlinFreeSurf >= 4)
5149    o pkg/diagnostics:
5150      - add optional level number diagnostics (i.e., level number to be define
5151        explictly with S/R DIAGNOSTICS_SETKLEV) with parser-code(10)="X".
5152      - strictly check for valid parser-code(10) ;
5153      - check if adding diag to the list from the right place.
5154    o pkg/longstep:
5155      - change parameters and fix tracer conservation with rstar/nonlinear free surface
5156    o diagnostics:
5157     - in all pkgs, replace remaining calls to old S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST with newer
5158       S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST ; fix seaice VICE diagnostics.
5159    o pkg/diagnostics:
5160     - Add option for writing vertical integral (sum of selected levels) of an output
5161        field instead of writing output field levels. Activate this option on a per
5162        output-file basis, by setting the 2nd character of fileflag to 'I'.
5163     - Add field-specific information relative to level integral in 3rd postion
5164        of parser diagnostics code (gdiag): " "=cumulate levels, "R"=integrate
5165        vertically (x level-thickness x hFac), "r"=same but without hFac.
5166    o do_the_model_io:
5167      - pass end-of-model-run flag as argument, from forward_step to diagnostics_write:
5168        in case useSIGREG, will write (averaged) diagnostics (if dumpAtLast) before
5169        writing pickups and stopping.
5170    o pkg/diagnostics (for now, only with mdsio):
5171      - write time information to meta file (and modify accordingly rdmds.m) :
5172        time-averaged diagnostics output: write starting and ending time of the
5173        time-averaging interval ; snap-shot diagnostics output remains unchanged;
5174    o pkg/timeave:
5175      - S/R TIMEAVE_NORMALIZ: change size of cumulated-time array (was previously
5176        always Nr), now assumed to be equal to number of levels of averaged field;
5177        only used for DIC_COST monthly mean arrays: this fixes dic_aver_final.F
5178    o pkg/sbo:
5179      - fix ocean bottom pressure global-average & 2-D time-ave output (was
5180        neither initialised nor filled).
5181      - add starting iteration in suffix of global-average output file
5182        (to avoid over-writing the file after a restart)
5183      - use standard MDSIO pkg S/R instead of SBO_WRITEVECTOR (fix byte-swap Pb).
5184    o time-average:
5185      - use simple cumulative-time array (no k index) in all pkgs: {PKG}_timeAve(bi,bj)
5186        (pkgs: aim_v23, bulk_force, dic, gmredi, kpp, land, ocn_compon_interf,
5187         ggl90, my82, opps, pp81, ptracers, sbo, seaice, shelfice, thsice)
5188        this fix DIC_COST cumulative-time array (previously: bi,bj,k)
5189      - fix 1rst call (nIter0) snap-shot output and accumulation (pkg/shelfice)
5190      - fix missing accumulation for pkg/opps.
5191      - cumulate fields only if doing time-ave output ({PKG}_taveFreq > 0)
5192         (pkgs: ptracers, kpp, ocn_compon_interf, ggl90, my82, pp81);
5193      - fix initialisation of time-ave vars and do only full time-step increment
5194        (i.e.: no first & last "half time-step") (pkgs: ggl90, my82, opps, pp81);
5195    o pkg/layers:
5196      - use standard RW pkg S/R to write the output
5197        and remove local write_fld version (which had a problem).
5198      - use simple cumulative-time array (no level index) to fix time-ave S/R calls.
5199      - fix LAYERS_CALC argument list.
5200    o pkg/timeave:
5201      - store cumulative-time in a simple tiled array (drop the level index)
5202      - add new S/R (TIMEAVE_NORMALIZE) which uses simple cumulative-time array.
5203    o pkg/ocn,aim_compon_interf
5204      - changes for multi-threaded coupled run. (tested with ifort-11 on danton)
5205    
5206    checkpoint62  (2009/12/23)
5207    o switch on useOBCSbalance in tutorial_plume_on_slope exp. and update output.
5208        (was not previously tested in any other exp.)
5209    o pkg/monitor:
5210      - clean-up _RL/_RS version: add specific S/R for statistics with mask & volume:
5211        mon_writestats_rl/s,F mon_calc_stats_rl/s.F ; will keep the old one
5212        (mon_printstats_rl/s,F mon_stats_rl/s.F) just for bare statistics.
5213      - use hFac & 2-D mask (instead of 3-D mask + hFac in previous mon_stats_rl.F).
5214      - change del2 calculation.
5215      - use interior masks (instead of maskH, <- to be remove).
5216      - shorter monitor suffix for forcing stats ("forcing" instead of "extforcing").
5217    o mask & obcs:
5218      - define 2-D "interior" masks (i.e., zero beyond OB) at 3 locations (C, W & S).
5219      - move global area computation from ini_masks_etc.F to ini_linear_phisurf.F
5220        (called after packages_init_fixed)
5221    o pkg/obcs:
5222      - move bi,bj loops into obcs_calc, so obcs_prescribe_read is called only once.
5223        Fixes bug in obcs+exf with nSx*nSy.GT.1
5224      - fix multi-tile handling in obcs balance code
5225    o nonHydrostatic:
5226      - Implement AB-3 for non-hydrostatic vertical momentum ;
5227        (change ordering of var. stored in pickup file when using NH)
5228      - move NH code from solve_for_pressure.F to 2 new S/R: PRE_CG3D & POST_CG3D.
5229      - add 2-D field to store Hydrostatic Surface Pressure adjusment from cg3d_x
5230        (in prep. for new NH free surface form).
5231    o pkg/obcs:
5232      add files & OB-variables for wVel (Non-Hydrostatic) with useOBCSprescribe
5233    o model/src:
5234      fix 2-D solver initialisation for deep-atmosphere (p-coord) with topography
5235    
5236    checkpoint61z (2009/12/01)
5237    o nonHydrostatic:
5238      Fix missing vertical flux of vert. momentum near surface (k=1). This fixes
5239        a spurious source of energy in simple baroclinic adjusment test case.
5240      Update all non-hydrostatic exp output.
5241    o model/src (3-d solver):
5242      Change again 3-D solver free-surface RHS term when exactConserv=T:
5243        simpler, consistent with exactConserv, and works with implicDiv2Dflow < 1
5244        (which was not the case with previous formulation).
5245      To recover previous version, just reset "oldFreeSurfTerm" to previous value.
5246      Affects results of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW.
5247    o nonHydrostatic:
5248      - compatible with implicDiv2Dflow < 1 ; + implement implicit factor
5249        for Non-Hydrostatic pressure gradient (similar to implicSurfPress).
5250      - change 3-D solver to work with r* (for now, only with linear free-surf.)
5251      - add few debug diagnostics (cg3d_x, residual)
5252    o model/src:
5253      fix missing EmPmR in 3-D solver RHS (was in cg2d_b but missing in cg3d_b).
5254        update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
5255    o update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn after removing
5256      #define SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION from SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
5257    o add entry points for Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
5258    o mnc: add horizontal grid coordinates (XC,YC) and (XG,YG) to netcdf output
5259      for complex grids, for now only to "state", "adstate", "adexf", "adseaice"
5260    o model: add Christopher Wolfe's implemetation of the single reduction cg2d
5261      (d'Azevedo, Eijkhout, and Romine, 1999) with CPP-flag ALLOW_SRCG and
5262      runtime flag useSRCGSolver. Modify verification experiment global_with_exf
5263      to test this code
5264    o pkg/cd_code:
5265      Change defaut D-grid time-stepping to get the same for D-grid momentum as for
5266       C-grid momentum. D-grid velocity used to be stepped forward in time with
5267       Adams-Bashforth only on surface pressure term. Tests show that using AB on
5268       D-grid coriolis term improves stability (as expected from CD-scheme paper).
5269      To reproduce old results, add 2 options (in CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h).
5270      Update results of exp: global_with_exf (x2), ideal_2D_oce, isomip (x2),
5271       lab_sea (3 Fwd +3 AD), natl_box (x2), tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (Fwd+AD),
5272       tutorial_global_oce_latlon, tutorial_global_oce_optim & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.
5273      Keep old results by adding CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h in exp: cfc_example, exp2,
5274           global_ocean.90x40x15(+AD), global_ocean_ebm(+AD) and OpenAD.
5275    o pkg/obcs:
5276     - fix bug in initialisation (broken since Oct 1rst modification)
5277       for useOBCSprescribe without useEXF.
5278    
5279    checkpoint61y (2009/11/15)
5280    o pkg/seaice
5281     - change (once again) the discretization for the evp solver: rather than
5282       squaring the averages of strain rates, average the squares to give
5283       a better approximation to VP behavior (in simple test); this breaks
5284       verification experiments that use EVP (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87)
5285        --> update outputs
5286    o add CPP-flag (in mom_calc_visc.F) and TAF directive (in gmredi_slope_limit)
5287      to improve vectorization of adjoint code on TARGET_NEC_SX
5288    o verification/vermix:
5289      - change vermix to a more "classical" 1d column with high vertical
5290        resolution, seasonal heat flux forcing and constant wind forcing
5291        --> update outputs
5292    o pkg/seaice
5293     - fix diagnostics of principal stress components for EVP
5294     - add optional diagnostics of non-linear convergence for LSOR solver
5295     - make maximum zeta a runtime parameter
5296    o model/src (3-d solver):
5297      Undo modif from Dec 12, 2005 (solve_for_pressure.F cvs version v.49),
5298       which consisted in removing the Surf. Non-Hydrostatic pressure from the
5299       whole column and adding it to Eta (inspired from Casualli, 1999):
5300       Only affects 3-D solver initial guess and only if using ExactConserv,
5301       but tests did show a degradation of solver convergence. For this reason,
5302       decide to disable this piece of code.
5303       to recover previous version, just set zeroPsNH = exactConserv (line 78).
5304      Update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
5305    o pkg/ggl90:
5306     - fix previous modif (unfortunatly has not been documented here).
5307    o pkg/seaice/autodiff:
5308     - add CPP flag to include clipping of zeta in EVP code;
5309       although clipping of zeta is not necessary for EVP and not recommended
5310       it was done by default, now clipping is disabled by default
5311     - modify computation and store zetaC/Z in seaice_evp for TAF
5312     - add CPP-flag SEAICE_ALLOW_CLIPVELS (undefined by default)
5313     - change seaice_calc_viscosities/strainrates for better
5314       vectorization after AD by TAF
5315     - rearrange common blocks in SEAICE.h once again for easier dumps of
5316       adjoint output, adjust adcommon.h and g_common.h
5317     - change flux form of default advection scheme for better vectorization
5318       of adjoint code
5319     - modify lab_sea/input.lsr to test the flux form of default advection
5320       scheme
5321    o autodiff: fix seaice fields in g_common.h (left over from 3 to 1 level
5322      transition in checkpoint61r)
5323    
5324    checkpoint61x (2009/10/19)
5325    o adjoint: adding two new verification experiments
5326      * tutorial_global_biogeo: an online dic sensitivity experiment
5327        (work with G. Forget)
5328      * tutorial_dic_adjoffline: an offline dic sensitivity experiment
5329        (an update of the Dutkiewicz et al., 2006 paper)
5330      Both use the same CO2FLUX cost function, but different controls
5331      Gradient checks look good, but some recomp. could still be traightened out
5332      Should add xx_dic control variable to test at some point
5333    o model/src:
5334      add run-time parameters to check and/or mask initial Temp & Salt
5335    o pkg/ptracers:
5336      apply zonal filter (if used) to all passive tracers
5337    
5338    checkpoint61w (2009/10/12)
5339    o adjoint:
5340      * update and finish work on adjoint of dic package (G. Forget)
5341      * start adjoint of offline package
5342      * bug fix for cube-sphere TLM code (active_file_g.F)
5343    o tutorial_global_oce_optim:
5344      now tested with 4 tiles (change data.grdchk and update output_adm.txt)
5345      and add SIZE.h_mpi for MPI testing
5346    o pkg autodiff
5347     - fix bug in autodiff_restore
5348     - make genmake2 remove comments and empty lines from ad_input_code.f in
5349       order to reduce file size (new script file remove_comments_sed)
5350    o allows to specify vertical profile of vertical viscosity (viscArNr)
5351    o pkg autodiff
5352      autodiff_ini_model_io: comment out writing of grid information to netcdf
5353      files, because at this time the grid fields are a bunch of zeros
5354      (this is analogous to ini_mnc_vars.F)
5355    o pkg seaice/autodiff:
5356     left-over from removing the 3-time-level fields:
5357     - small rearrangement of common blocks (SEAICE.h)
5358     - fix field declaration in order to get meaningful output in
5359       adseaice.*.nc (adcommon.h)
5360    o pkg obcs:
5361     - go through NH code only if nonHydrostatic=T
5362     - fix restart for Orlanski (Hydrostatic; still to fix NH+Orlanski restart)
5363     - move call to OBCS_CALC before SEAICE_MODEL which needs seaice-obc fields
5364       => Update output of experiment seaice_obcs
5365     - useOBCSbalance: code is wrong with multi-tile / proc: add a stop.
5366     - fix NH+Orlanski restart (add wvel OBC value in pickup file)
5367     - fix restart for useOBCSprescribe + useEXF
5368    o pkg ctrl
5369     - make obcs as control parameter work also with useSingleCPUio
5370     - replace a few sny and snx by Ny and Nx to be consistent with
5371       ctrl_set_globfld_x/yz.F
5372    o pkg seaice
5373     - re-introduce global field frWtrAtm for the case of
5374       ALLOW_MEAN_SFLUX_COST_CONTRIBUTION defined (SEAICE.h, seaice_growth.F)
5375     - catch the case of an empty filename in seaice_cost_init_fixed.F
5376    o pkg ecco:
5377     - small bug fixes in the_main_loop
5378      . fix order of monitor arguments
5379      . change SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
5380      . move include DYNVARS.h up outside the ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC block so
5381        that ALLOW_ECCO_FORWARD_RUN works with NONLIN_FRSURF
5382     - replace cos(yc*deg2rad) by _rA in cost_mean_heat/saltflux.F, fix the
5383       imbalance diagnostics for wmean_h/sflux = 0
5384     - add actual values to f_obcsn/s/w/e in ecco_cost_final.F
5385     - catch the case of empty filenames in ecco_cost_init_fixed.F
5386       and ecco_readparms.F
5387     - fix the logic of wsalt=0.and.wsalt2=0 to wsalt=0.or.wsalt2=0 (and theta)
5388       to make this statement meaningfull in ecco_cost_weights.F
5389    o pkg zonal_filt:
5390      - change ZONAL_FILTER S/R interface (allows to filter 2-D fields)
5391      - when using rStar, filter uVel*hFacW instead of uVel
5392       (tested without topography: fix a Pb of growing instability with NLFS)
5393    o pkg/aim/thsice:
5394     -Add capacity to read a Q-Flux to be applied in slab-mixed layer thsice_slab_ocean.F
5395      (works as SST restoring)
5396    o pkg/thsice:
5397     -add specific parameter for salt restoring in slab mixed-layer
5398       (by default equal to the temperature restoring)
5399    
5400    checkpoint61v (2009/09/21)
5401    o pkg/kpp:
5402     -add double diffusive contributions as a hack, turned off by default
5403      for now, and the code can be excluded with a CPP-flag
5404      EXCLUDE_KPP_DOUBLEDIFF just as EXCLUDE_KPP_SHEAR_MIX
5405     -add a verification experiments to "vermix" to test this code
5406    o pkg/mom_common:
5407      Move computation of length scales to mom_init_fixed.F (avoid recomputation
5408      at each time-steps*levels).
5409    o pkg/layers:
5410      Created a new package for computing volume fluxes in temperature or
5411      [not yet implemented] density layers, e.g. for calculating residual
5412      overturning circulations.
5413    o pkg/diagnostics:
5414      implement a RS type version for the set of DIAGNOSTICS-FILL subroutines
5415    o fix few RS/RL type mismatch (check with ifort 11.1 "-warn all" option)
5416    o pkg/mdsio (& pkg/rw): rework high level S/R interface:
5417      To avoid mixing type (RS/RL) of input/output array argument,
5418      replace single mixed-type array with a pair from each type (RS/RL).
5419    o setting pickupSuff force to start from a pickup (even if nIter0=0): this
5420      is now implemented for all pkgs (previously only done for the main pickup)
5421    
5422    checkpoint61u (2009/08/25)
5423    o pkg/obcs:
5424      - change OB?eta from _RS to _RL and put them into a separate commen block
5425      - add code to read OB?eta from a file via obcs_prescribe_read: the code
5426        compiles and does not destroy any other experiments, the data is read
5427        properly, but the code is not tested in actual applications
5428    o ini_mnc_vars.F: if available (ALLOW_CAL), use startTime_1 and 2 to
5429      create a meaningful unit attribute for the time coordinate variable
5430    o pkg/ebm: add plenty of missing "_d 0" ;
5431       update results of experiment global_ocean_ebm (fwd + adjoint tests)
5432      Notes: several pieces of code only works for (very) specific set up
5433       (domain size, lat range, etc ...); should be documented & stop if one
5434       of those assumptions is not meet.
5435    o pkg/seaice: add missing "_d 0" in HSNOW initialisation
5436       update results of experiments: lab_sea (3 fwd tests + 2 adjoint tests)
5437          and offline_exf_seaice (seaicetd + adjoint).
5438    o add missing "_d 0" in ShortWave flux penetration (S/R SWFRAC):
5439       update results of experiments: lab_sea (4 fwd tests + 3 adjoint),
5440        seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & thsice) and natl_box (x2).
5441    o few changes to pass when compiling with strick checking of arguments
5442       across S/R (allow to find few bugs in S/R calls).
5443    o pkg/seaice:
5444     - seaice_evp: move if-statement out of loop (TEM) at the cost of 11 new
5445       2d-fields, for slightly better performance
5446    
5447    checkpoint61t (2009/07/22)
5448    o pkg/seaice:
5449     - remove unused variables in seaice_evp
5450     - reduce number of SQRT in seaice_evp and seaice_calc_viscosities
5451    o eeset_parms.F, open_copy_data_file.F & ini_parms.F:
5452       named file replacing SCRATCH files (for TARGET_BGL & TARGET_CRAYXT):
5453       each processor opens a different file (a fix from Matt).
5454    o cg2d:
5455       use simple EXCH (overlap size = 1 and ignore corners), like in cg3d.F :
5456       this reduces number of EXCH calls by 2 when using exch2.
5457       For now, keep previous size array for gc2d_nsa.F to avoid Pb with store
5458       directives and missing simple EXCH (exch_s3d_rx) adjoint code.
5459    o pkg/thsice:
5460       add code for Near Infra-Red albedo (from Jeff)
5461       (turned on with run-time flag: thSIce_calc_albNIR, in data.ice).
5462    o ini_model_io:
5463       move (from packages_readparms.F & initialise_fixed.F) to ini_model_io.F
5464       MNC & MONITOR initialisation calls; move MNC calls from {pkg}_readparms.F
5465       to {pkg}_init_fixed.F for {pkg}= kpp, seaice & shelfice.
5466    
5467    checkpoint61s (2009/06/30)
5468    o pkg/exch2 (exch2_rxN_cube*):
5469       remove last BARRIER (no need to synchronise after getting data from shared
5470       buffer (get) as long as any change to buffer (put,recv) is between BARRIER)
5471    o change tiling of natl_box (from 2 to 4 tiles) to get it tested with MPI+MTH
5472      and generate new output (for the 2 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
5473    o pkg/exch2:
5474      - always call exch2_*_cube, not exch-1 anymore, if useCubedSphereExchange=F
5475        (was already the case with AUTODIFF_EXCH2 defined)
5476      - add bj in exch2 arrays and S/R.
5477      - can now use pkg/exch2 for regular (non CS) set-up; switch test experiment
5478        MLAdjust to exch2 (identical results except with MPI -> truncation diff);
5479    o add pkg/longstep for ptracer timestep a multiple of U/V/T/S timestep
5480      - adds deltaT argument to the subroutines TIMESTEP_TRACER DWNSLP_APPLY
5481        GAD_ADVECTION GAD_CALC_RHS GAD_IMPLICIT_R GAD_SOM_ADVECT
5482      - verification experiment natl_box.longstep
5483    o build_options: ifort+mpi_aces optfile (following Constantinos advise):
5484      allow different versions of ifort (8 or 9) and different versions
5485       of mpi (mpich or mpich2) to be used with the same optfile.
5486      requires to load a netcdf module and set MPI_INC_DIR (see comments inside
5487       optfile). Change testing scripts (example_scripts/ACESgrid) accordingly.
5488    o pkg/seaice:
5489      fix previous modif (3-level field removed) for old-pickup reading
5490    
5491    checkpoint61r (2009/06/25)
5492    o pkg/seaice:
5493     - clean up the 3-time levels of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA in three steps:
5494      1. introduce fields for time step (N-1)
5495      2. do not use levels 2 and 3 anymore (but keep them)
5496      3. replace 3D versions of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA by 2D versions. This
5497         includes changes to pkg/thsice/thsice_get_velocity.F,
5498         model/src/external_forcing_surf.F, pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_seaice.F, and
5499         pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_uvice.F.
5500     - completely remove code for leap-frog time stepping for second order
5501       advection
5502     - adjusted adjoint accordingly;
5503       gradient checks have improved by an order of magnitude!
5504    
5505    checkpoint61q (2009/06/22)
5506    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in free slip boundary conditons for LSOR solver
5507     - the boundary conditions along open boundaries are unclear, because the
5508       associated masks are set to zero and are thus treated as closed when
5509       applying the slip-boundary conditions.
5510     - move initialisation of grid variables from seaice_init_varia to _fixed
5511    o adding doc/diags_changes.txt
5512    o model/src:
5513      do_the_model_io: rename few pkg S/R which are called from do_the_model_io,
5514       to avoid "_diags" naming if no relation to pkg/diagnostics.
5515      ini_theta,ini_salt: fix (at least compile the code) reading from NetCDF
5516       file and only call PLOT_FIELD_XYZ if debugMode=T.
5517      remove few PLOT_FIELD_XY calls outside initialisation.
5518      remove few unnecessary BARRIER.
5519    o pkg/salt_plume: add SaltPlumeSouthernOcean to allow disabling
5520      of salt_plume package in Southern Ocean
5521    o pkg/thsice:
5522     - fix hOceMxL in overlap (needed for sea-ice advection);
5523       update output of experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn.
5524    o pkg/seaice:
5525     - make the (placeholder-)tracer IceAge a little more meaningful
5526      by avoiding ridging of age due to convergent ice flow
5527     - add diagnostics for surface temperature, atmospheric and oceanic
5528       heat flux, and atmospheric and oceanic ice growth
5529    
5530    checkpoint61p (2009/06/10)
5531    o eesupp (global_max & global_sum):
5532     - add one more element to buffer (start at index 0) for GL_MAX/SUM output;
5533     - remove starting & endding barrier (no longer needed)
5534    o pkg/mdsio, writelocal:
5535       works also in multi-threaded when LOCBIN_IO_THREAD_SAFE is undefined
5536       (remove the STOP): uses shared buffer IO to store data from all threads
5537       and then let master-thread write nThreads tiles.
5538    o pkg/mdsio (read/write field):
5539     - tiled IO done in 1 piece (all levels at a time);
5540     - new header file "MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h" with 3-D buffers.
5541     - multi-threaded: allow to read/write local (non-shared) array
5542       (was already working with singleCpuIO ; now works also without);
5543       => no longer needs barrier call after reading a file (added inside
5544       mds_read/write field).
5545     - move barrier calls outside gather/scatter_2d to mds_read/write_field
5546    o pkg/obcs/exf
5547      - exf_getffieldrec.F: add a few ". _d 0" and
5548                            add code to catch the case fldperiod = 0.  
5549      - obcs_precribe_read.F: change if statements so that they match
5550                              the variable type (_RL)
5551      - add a separate exf_iprec_obcs to exf_set_obcs (by default equal to
5552        exf_iprec) as part of namelist EXF_NML_01
5553    o pkg/mdsio:
5554      - read/write tiled (local) files: read/write 1-level tile chunk at a time
5555        (instead of segment of length sNx); expected to speed up tiled IO.
5556    o pkg/exch2:
5557      - take buffer copy from/to array out of S/R exch2_send/recv into new
5558        S/R exch2_put/get ; Exch of local variable now works with MPI+MTH
5559        (tested by removing commom block statement in SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.h).
5560      - ad version of send/recv no longer needed (but needs exch2_ad_put/ad_get)
5561      - simplify argument list of S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds and exch2_get_scal_bounds
5562        (which replaces exch2_get_recv_bounds & exch2_get_send_bounds) by
5563        including Topology header file (and common blocks).
5564      - implement EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in scalar exchange (rx1);
5565        remove 2nd exch call in exch2_s3d_rx (no longer needed).
5566      - document S/R arg. list (+ update some comments)
5567    o pkg/seaice:
5568      - added SEAICE_CLIM_AIR code, which permits modulation of surface air
5569        temperature and humidity over sea ice based on climatological values.
5570      - clean up computation of Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling for the case
5571        of LSR (this change is expected to change the results slightly because now
5572        it uses slightly difference moduli from the second last LSR solution, but
5573        that is more consistent with the stress computations; this part of the code
5574        is not tested in the verification experiments)
5575      - fix diagnostics for flux of ice in case of B-grid
5576      - turn strain rates eij and press into global fields within global
5577        common block in SEAICE.h for more straighforward diagnostics
5578      - fix diagnostics for principal stress components, press, zeta, eta
5579        to give something meaning full
5580    o change tiling of global_ocean.cs32x15 (12 tiles, 32x16) and generate
5581      new output (all 4 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
5582    o pkg KPP:
5583      - add flag (LimitHblStable) to avoid limiting BL depth under stable conditions
5584      - fix vertical indices in RI_IWMIX (match between KPP grid from 0 to Nr+1
5585        and normal grid from 1 to Nr)
5586    o Fix computations of L4rdt in mom_calc_visc.F
5587    o eesupp:
5588      new S/R ALL_PROC_DIE (like EEDIE, without irrelevant threads err msg):
5589      should be called before a "stop" if we know that all process are going
5590      to stop; if one Proc does call this S/R, will hang in MPI_FINALISE.
5591    
5592    checkpoint61o (2009/05/26)
5593    o pkg/exch2: change check_depths to issue just a warning (instead of error+stop)
5594    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F:
5595       compute angleSin/CosC when they are not read from a file
5596    o pkg/seaice:
5597       add pseudo time stepping for LSOR
5598    o pkg/exch2:
5599       temporary fix for exch2_s3d_rx; update results of exp. hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
5600    o pkg/seaice:
5601       Adding separate sea ice albedo, drag coefficients, and HO in Southern
5602       Ocean from those in Arctic Ocean.  See *_south in SEAICE_PARAMS.h
5603    o SingleCpuIO:
5604       fix bug put before chkp61n (May 11), when more than 2 MPI cpu are used.
5605    o pkg/seaice:
5606       put exchanged variable in (local) common block for MPI+Multi-Threads
5607       to work (necessary with exch1, and for now with exch2 too).
5608    o verification: to get more experiments tested with mpi, mth and mpi+mth,
5609      change tiling of:
5610       aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel, aim.5l_LatLon, dome, exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15,
5611       hs94.cs-32x32x5, MLAdjust, offline_exf_seaice & tutorial_plume_on_slope
5612      update output of exp:
5613       exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15(+.dwslp), MLAdjust(all 5),
5614       tutorial_plume_on_slope and hs94.cs-32x32x5 (use default rotationPeriod)
5615      + ideal_2D_ocean: use default rotation period + test Global_Sum_SINGLECPU
5616                       (note: output.txt generated on faulks using only 1 tile)
5617    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
5618     - remove MISSING_TILE_IO (from MDSIO_OPTIONS.h), replaced by run-time
5619       parameter "W2_useE2ioLayOut" (read from file "data.exch2").
5620       Note: was not effective for globalFile & useSingleCpuIO=F; now fixed.
5621     - move MDSIO_SCPU.h (pkg/mdsio) to EEBUFF_SCPU.h (eesupp/inc).
5622     - fix GLOBAL_SUM_SINGLECPU when using Exch2; re-use same buffers and same
5623       gather/scatter S/R as with SingleCpuIO (=> 1 less 2D global RL array).
5624    o pkg/exch2:
5625     - new code to set-up W2-Exch2 topology (replace matlab-topology-generator):
5626       read parameter file "data.exch2" if it exists; otherwise try default regular
5627       cube without blank-tile; new header file "W2_EXCH2_SIZE.h";
5628     - update matlab-topology-generator (exch2_setup_cs6_print.m) to be compatible
5629       with new code (not to be used, just as a backup solution).
5630     - add examples (e.g., for lat-lon-cap_120) of parameter file "data.exch2"
5631       in utils/exch2/input.
5632    
5633    checkpoint61n (2009/05/12)
5634    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
5635      - move mapping to global io-buffer inside gather_2d/scater_2d: this save
5636        memory (1 less 2D global RL array); skip 1 buffer copy; and only send/
5637        receive real*4 array (instead of real*8) to read/write 32.bit files.
5638        (new template for gather_2d/scater_2d, new set of S/R MDS_PASS_R4,8toRL,S
5639         and remove new mapping S/R)
5640    o pkg/mdsio: in preparation for topology-generator within pkg/exch2:
5641      - Change declaration of SingleCpuIO buffer, reduced to only 1 dim.:
5642        xyBuffer_size, which is set to W2_ioBufferSize from W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h
5643        when using exch2. Add S/R to map global io-buffer to global model array.
5644      - uses exch2_global_Nx,y instead of exch2_domain_nxt,nyt.
5645    
5646    checkpoint61m (2009/04/29)
5647    o write_utils : change WRITE_1D_R8 to WRITE_1D_RL
5648      and add 3 other S/R for other types (R4,R8,RS).
5649      Change calls to WRITE_0D/1D_R[4,8,S,L] to match the type of argument.
5650    o eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX macros):
5651     - ensure suffix (_R4,_R8,_RS,_RL) correspondance between macro and S/R ;
5652     - reduce number of macro definitions (keep only those which are used);
5653       can always call directly the corrresponding S/R if needed.
5654     - everywhere in the code: change macros (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX) suffix
5655       _R4/_R8 to _RS/_RL when applied to _RS/_RL variable.
5656     Fixed wrong type of arg in:
5657       atm2d/put_ocnvars.F cheapaml/cheapaml.F ocn_compon_interf/ocn_apply_import.F
5658       ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F seaice/seaice_do_diags.F seaice/seaice_model.F
5659     To fix: global_sum of var in common block is wrong (multi-threaded) in:
5660       dic/dic_atmos.F ebm/ebm_area_t.F ebm/ebm_zonalmean.F sbo/sbo_calc.F
5661     To fix: aim_v23/aim_do_co2.F (BARRIER & GLOBAL_SUM within bi,bj loops)
5662    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: test "blank tiles" when compiling with mpi; 2nd
5663      "nlfs" mpi test is going to stop when checking for unconnected tile egdes.
5664    o eesupp/src: new S/R to stop everyone when 1 (or more) Proc. find an error
5665    o pkg/exch2: new S/R EXCH2_CHECK_DEPTHS to check that unconnected tile
5666      edges are closed (zero depth); might happen with "blank tiles";
5667      for now, disabled if using OBCS.
5668    o tools/gemake2: delete modifs from March 27-29 2009 (with option "-mpi":
5669      link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir) to return to a strait-forward behavior.
5670    o move read_write.F to write_utils.F ; new parameter (maxLengthPrt1D)
5671      to reduce length of 1.D array print in STDOUT.
5672    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: changed to oceanic test with 1 continent
5673      + use 48 tiles (16x8): this will allow to test "blank tiles".
5674    o start to test MPI + multi-threaded (change testreport to skip tests
5675      where number of tiles do not match).
5676    o genmake2: add option "-omp" to turn on Open-MP ;
5677      passed to testreport (if using -mth) ; merge few (*+mth) optfiles.
5678    o pkg/exch2 (+ utils/exch2): ignore blank tiles (instead of removing them)
5679      and keep the original tile numbering. Note: compatible with old
5680      W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h & w2_e2setup.F topology files.
5681    
5682    checkpoint61l (2009/04/07)
5683    o Overlaps had been forgotten in calculating ijk keys : fixed
5684    o fix cyrus makedepend for gcc 4.4
5685    o experiment fizhi-cs-aqualev20:
5686      switching to new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE)
5687      and generate new output. Note: new output is much closer to the old
5688      one (v1.8) generated with pgf77 -O2 on Mar 14 2007 than it is from
5689      the previous one (v1.9) generated with pgf77 -O0 on Jun 13 2007.
5690    o pkg/fizhi:
5691     - change to avoid indices going deliberately over array-bounds
5692     - remove unnecessary MPI stuff
5693     - perpetual spring equinox with "#define FIZHI_USE_FIXED_DAY"
5694     - new version of S/R GETPWHERE available with #define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE:
5695       does not go over array-bounds and therefore returns reliable output.
5696     - in fizhi_driver.F & fizhi_turb.F, fix "get_alarm" calls:
5697       this S/R has 4 output arguments, which are used inside "get_alarm";
5698       when it is called with the same variable "ndum" in place of several
5699       output arguments, this produces weird side effect inside "get_alarm"
5700      (e.g., datein=dates(n) is overwritten by timein=times(n) since both
5701       datein & timein, resp. 2nd and 3rd arg., are pointed to the same "ndum"
5702       address) and produces error.
5703    o tools/gemake2: (March 27-29 2009)
5704      with option "-mpi": link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir (this is what
5705      testreport does).
5706    o lab_sea experiment: change from 2x1 tiles to 2x2 tiles and regenerate output
5707    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in new version of S/R SEAICE_LSR.F:
5708       update lab_sea.lsr & lab_sea.salt_plume results
5709    o pkg/seaice:
5710      Major overhaul of the LSOR solver: change discretization from original
5711      finite differences to finite volume. The old routine is still in the
5712      file seaice_lsr.F and can be turned on with the CPP-flag
5713      SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION
5714      Along with this change, the discretization of the strain rates is changed.
5715      The same flag turns on the old discretization in seaice_calc_strainrates.F
5716      All verification experiments with seaice are affected (except for
5717      seaice_exf_offline); global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn recovers the old
5718      results by setting the above flag.
5719      Further changes involve changes in defaults:
5720      - ALLOW_FLOODING is defined and turned on by default
5721      - SEAICEadvSnow = .true. is now the default
5722      - SEAICEadvSalt = .true. is now the default
5723      - SEAICEadvAge  = .true. is now the default
5724      - SEAICE_clipVelocities  = .false. is now the default
5725                                         (as per J. Zhang's recommendation)
5726      - B-grid, and thus not tested: SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1/EXPLICIT_SSH_SLOPE
5727        is defined, SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 is renamed into SEAICE_BICE_STRESS
5728      - seaice_growth: replace computation of UG by a simple copy from wspeed
5729    
5730    checkpoint61k (2009/03/18)
5731    o pkg/seaice: a few bug fixes mostly concerning the metric terms:
5732      seaice_lsr: fixed a few metric terms,
5733                  affects lab_sea.lsr, lab_sea.salt_plume, seaice_obcs
5734                  add more debugging diagnostics
5735      seaice_evp: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
5736                  of stress divergence
5737                  affects lab_sea, lab_sea.hb87
5738      seaice_ocean_stress: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
5739                  of stress divergence for non-evp solver
5740                  (this part is not tested anywhere)
5741      seaice_calc_strainrates: fixed a bug in no-slip boundary conditions,
5742                  they were effectively only half slip
5743                  affects lab_sea.hb87
5744      updated all relevant verification experiments (except lab_sea//output_adm.txt
5745        which was left over, but fails at level 7 & 6)
5746    
5747    checkpoint61j (2009/03/17)
5748    o pkg/seaice: turn a few hard wired parameters into run time parameters
5749    o pkg/seaice/exf/monitor: turn netcdf coordinate variable T into model
5750      time in seconds as promised by the usints in seaice_monitor and exf_monitor
5751    o pkg/mnc: fix the coordinate variables for multi-tile curvi-linear grids
5752      that are not cubed-sphere grids
5753    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug for the rare case of SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
5754    o pkg/ctrl:
5755      fix bug in ctrl_depth_ini.F (EXCH_XYZ was applied to 2-D field xx_r_low)
5756    o non-hydrostatic (calc_gw.F):
5757      fix viscA4 on CS-grid + fix diagnostics: Wm_Diss & Wm_Advec
5758      update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
5759    o remove backward compatibility for thetaMin,phiMin
5760      (replaced by xgOrigin,ygOrigin on Jan 27, 2009)
5761    o pkg/exf: fix a serious bug in exf_set_uv.F: do a rotation of the
5762      interpolated wind field not only for curvilineargrid=.true., but also
5763      for a rotated grid (rotateGrid=.true.)
5764    o pkg/exf: add capability to bypass interpolation for runoff
5765      by setting yet another CPP-flag
5766    o eesupp/src, B-grid exchange:
5767      add simple (6 tiles, non MPI) CS exch + standard interface S/R.
5768    o autodiff
5769      new CPP option ALLOW_TAMC_SINGLEPREC_COMLEV
5770      allows to switch to single-prec common blocks;
5771      corresponding switch occurs in tamc.h, integer isbyte
5772      TAF store directivs "byte" and "kind" seem equivalent;
5773      Most tamc.h have been updated correspondingly.
5774    
5775    checkpoint61i (2009/02/13)
5776    o autodiff:
5777      fix autodiff_sore/_restore indices for obcs
5778      (spotted by I. Hoteit, M. Mazloff)
5779    o pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl:
5780      Add flag to reduce all tapelev I/O to single-prec.
5781      In data.ctrl set
5782        doSinglePrecTapelev = .TRUE.
5783    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F, new grid-file format without EXCH2:
5784      check in hack for SX8 compiler (for dxV, dyU); remove it afterwards.
5785    o pkg/shelfice: fix bug with SHELFICEconserve flag, prepare for
5786      real fresh water flux (not yet)
5787    o pkg/mdsio & rw:
5788     - add argument & option to S/R MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC (avoid Open/Close & write-meta)
5789     - add simple interface S/R to MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC in pkg/rw: WRITE_GLVEC_RX.
5790    o pkg/flt:
5791     - replace FLT_INIT by 3-steps standard initialization S/R: readparms,
5792       init_fixed & ini_varia.
5793     - clean-up & simplify linear interpolation S/R:
5794       move flt_bilinear.F -> flt_interp_linear.F ; add arg. myThid.
5795     - fix some indices (mainly vertical index) ; add IMPLICIT NONE.
5796     - more efficient I/O, using new options of MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC S/R.
5797     - add vert. coordinate & horiz. indices to output files.
5798     - change vertical position in initial condition, from index to depth [m].
5799     - store horizontal (decimal) indices i,j in common block (instead of coord. x,y)
5800       (easier to get to a curvilinear grid) ; delX,delY no longer used.
5801    o pkg/ggl90: a few modifications:
5802     - fix bottom boundary condition, and interpolation of KappaE
5803       near top and bottom
5804     - use same set of viscosity/diffusivity for TKE/momnetum/tracer
5805     - add smoothing option as in Blanke and Delecluse (1993) (--> ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH)
5806     - add a few options for mixing-length upper limit (--> mxlMaxFlag)  
5807    o rename thetaMin,phiMin -> xgOrigin,ygOrigin
5808      (maintain temporary backward compatibility, until next checkpoint)
5809    
5810    checkpoint61h (2009/01/27)
5811    o pkg/diagnostics with "periodic averaging diagnostics":
5812      fix S/R DIAGNOSTICS_COUNT ; hack diagnostics_out.F to get NetCDF output.
5813    o pkg/my82: add missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp. vermix.my82
5814    o pkg/obcs: fix loop ranges for balancing code
5815    o pkg/flt:
5816     - improve criteria for finding which tile owns a float.
5817     - fix FLT_EXCH for case without MPI ; apply cyclic BC + fix also the MPI case.
5818    o Add well-mixed CO2 box in aim_v23 (which includes changes in pkg
5819      aim_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf, gchem, and dic to get coupling
5820      with ocean biogeo)
5821    o pkg/flt:
5822     - do some cleaning and fix the restart ;
5823     - add output.txt in flt_example/results to get this pkg tested.
5824    o genmake2: add an EXTENDED_SRC option and flag.
5825       for now, cannot be turned on on command line (only through genmake_local)
5826    o pkg/mdsio: read/write vector:
5827     - singleCpuIO: fix RL/RS in MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_BUFFERtoRL/RS
5828     - singleCpuIO=F: fix arrType & filePrec & _BYTESWAPIO in both MDSREADVECTOR
5829       & MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_RD/WR_VEC_RL/RS.
5830     - affects gradient of test-exp "bottom_ctrl_5x5" (not due to _BYTESWAPIO)
5831      (drop to 4 digits matching for grad). But this test does not look very
5832      reliable (was already failling on eddy, fc5, at 6.digits). Update output.
5833    
5834    checkpoint61g (2008/12/29)
5835    o pkg/flt:
5836      - move FLT_CPPOPTIONS.h to FLT_OPTIONS.h (standard name)
5837       + make OPTIONS file more standard.
5838      - rename S/R MDSREADVECTOR_FLT to FLT_MDSREADVECTOR (to mach src file name)
5839      - fix _BYTESWAPIO CPP-Flag
5840      - standard reading of file-parameter "data.flt"
5841      - fix argument list of S/R FLT_RESTART
5842      still need to fix _BYTESWAPIO in pkg/mdsio/mdsio_writevector.F
5843    o pkg/obcs: fix a CPP-flag, bug reported by Jeff Blundell
5844    o gather_2d.F/scatter_2d.F: suppress vectorisation on NEC SX in respond to
5845      a still unfixed compiler/optimization bug
5846    
5847    checkpoint61f (2008/11/21)
5848    o pkg/seaice, LSR solver: fix bug in GLOBAL_MAX calls ;
5849      update results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn test.
5850    o move getcon.F from model/src to pkg/fizhi.
5851    o pkg/exf: add parameter for extrapolation of temp up to the surface
5852       and option to prevent negative evap (in bulk_largeyeager04 only).
5853    o Prather Advection scheme: fix tracer conservation for divergent flow
5854      (e.g., when using NonLin Free-Surface).
5855    o kpp: retire KPPmld diagnostics --> use MXLDEPTH instead
5856    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
5857     - add more parameters to Visbeck-variable-K.
5858     - use a 5 points average for dSigmaR in Visbeck-K calculation
5859       (more "homogenous": same stencil and same weights as in dSigmaH)
5860     - update output of ideal_2D_oce experiment.
5861    o fix CPP-flag REAL4_IS_SLOW, when _RS expands into real*4
5862      (#undef REAL4_IS_SLOW)
5863     - pkg/mnc/mnc_cw_cvars.F: write _RS-grid variable as netcdf-real*4
5864       coordinate variable
5865     - pkg/monitor/monitor.F: call mon_printstats_rs for _RS variables
5866       (surface forcing fields), removes some of the functionality
5867     - model/src/write_grid.F: write _RS variables as RS-netcdf variables
5868     - model/src/diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F: fix a few diagnostics, but
5869       probably not all: copy _RS surface flux fields to RL field before
5870       calling DIAGNOSTICS_FILL
5871     - model/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h: make the _EXCH_*_RS macros expand into
5872       real*4 (CALL EXCH_*_RS) versions.
5873     - tested in 2 experiments: inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
5874       (generate new output).
5875    
5876    checkpoint61e (2008/10/23)
5877    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
5878      - fix the "OLD_VISBECK_CALC" option + move the #undef to GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
5879      - change computation of Visbeck-K where Slope > Smax :        
5880        now: N*min(Slope,Smax) (similar to OLD_VISBECK_CALC with gkw91 taperFct)
5881        previously was: M*sqrt(min(Slope,Smax)) ; update ideal_2D_oce output.
5882    o bottom-drag in P-coord.: change units of bottomDragLinear & bottomDragQuadratic
5883      to be the same as with Z-coord. (i.e., m/s & no-units respectively).
5884    o calc_viscosity: fix index range (was wrong for CD-Scheme & explicit Visc)
5885    o pkg gmredi, linear & fm07 tapering: put an upper limit on Slope^2 so that Kwz
5886      does not become too large (to avoid precision problems in implicit-diffusion
5887      solver); update ideal_2D_oce output.
5888    o pkg ggl90:
5889      - in ggl90_cal.F: compute only one set of visc/diff, used to
5890        step forward TKE/T/S/momentum
5891      - default value of GGL90viscMax/GGL90diffMax larger and equal (to
5892        have Prandlt =1)
5893    o gmredi (fm07):
5894      - add lower limit on Transition layer thickness + lower limit on 1/lambda
5895      - allow to set few more params from data.gmredi
5896    o pkg ggl90:
5897          - add missing sqrt(2) factor in computation of mixing length
5898            scale in ggl90_calc.F
5899            (see Eq. (2.35) in Blanke and Delecluse, JPO, 1993)
5900    
5901    checkpoint61d (2008/09/25)
5902    o adjoint modifs
5903      - adapt to new field rhoInSitu
5904      - allow to revert from StoreDynVars2D, StoreDynVars3D
5905        to individual fields
5906        (switches AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_2D, AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_3D)
5907    o store 3-D (in-situ) density in commom block (DYNVARS.h)
5908     - save 1 rho computation.
5909     - no longer modify T & S inland when using down_slope pkg.
5910    o gad_som : allow to switch to SOM advection for T & S without corresponding
5911      pickup files (using new S/R: MDS_CHECK4FILE).
5912    o keep removing _BEGIN/_END_MASTER between MDSIO S/R call
5913      (for useSingleCpuIO to work in multi-threaded)
5914    o pkg/shelfice:
5915     - disentangle parameters: retire shelfIceFile in data/PARM05 and substitute
5916       with SHELFICEtopoFile in data.shelfice
5917     - move code for reading ice shelf topography and modifying hFacC into separate
5918       subroutines of the shelfice package
5919     - separate initialisation of "fixed" and "variable" variables
5920     - kTopC is not (yet) replaced by kSurfC, although this is possible
5921    o fix broken diagnostic SIatmFW and changed the units from m/s to kg/m^2/s
5922    o add initialisation of deepFac if using Pcoords (new S/R set_grid_factors)
5923      and rename:
5924      ini_phiref.F          --> set_ref_state.F  (+ set anelastic factors)
5925      ini_reference_state.F --> load_ref_files.F (- set anelastic factors)
5926    o change FIND_RHO_SCALAR : return rho (instead of rho - rhoConst)
5927    
5928    checkpoint61c (2008/08/30)
5929    o add option ALLOW_ADDFLUID and run-time selector "selectAddFluid"
5930      to add mass source/sink of fluid in the interior (3-D generalisation
5931      of oceanic real-fresh water flux).
5932    o pkg/monitor: fix recip_dr argument in mon_advcflw2 call (-> advcfl_W_hf_max)
5933    o vermix test experiment: switch from LINEAR EOS to MDJWF (not tested before)
5934    o new pkg: down_slope
5935      density-driven downsloping flow parameterisation (Tellus, 1999, 412-430).
5936      - presently, modify T & S inland (dwnslp_calc_rho.F).
5937        can be avoided if rho was stored in common bloc and used in calc_phi_hyd.
5938      - implementation for ocean in P-coords not tested.
5939      - add secondary test to global_ocean.90x40x15 (input.dwnslp) to check this pkg.
5940    o move kSurfC,kSurfW & kSurfS from SURFACE.h to GRID.h (next to kLowC)
5941      (to facilitate conversion of oceanic pkg to p-coordinate).
5942    o change FIND_RHO to FIND_RHO_2D :
5943      pass arguments tFld & sFld as local (tile) 2D-arrays ; +fix EOS_CHECK.
5944    o new pkg: cheapaml
5945    
5946    checkpoint61b (2008/08/05)
5947    o exch2:
5948      change index bounds in rx2_cube exchanges (new S/R: EXCH2_GET_UV_BOUNDS)
5949      - no longer depend on the order sequence (N,S,E,W).
5950      - 3rd exchange no longer needed (tested with 24 tiles).
5951      - same modif to hand-written adjoint S/R (global_ocean.cs32x15: zero diff)
5952      - exch_UV_A-grid readily available (but not yet tested).
5953      comment out 3rd exch call and remove copy of V to U at SE & NE face-corners
5954      (both are no longer needed) in exch_uv: no effect in forward run; but
5955       get truncation error differences with adjoint exch.
5956    o exch2:
5957     - change index-bounds storage (moved from target to local tile,
5958       more intuitive this way) ; rename/remove some variables.
5959     - change utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator & code_mods accordingly.
5960    
5961    checkpoint61a (2008/07/29)
5962    o exch2/matlab-topology-generator:
5963      fix bug in index bounds for N-S internal exchange (hard to tell if this
5964      had any effect on the solution).
5965    o pkg/mnc: small fix in mnc_handle_err: make sure that length of msgbuf
5966      is exceeded
5967    o testreport: modify syntax of awk, so that it works also with
5968      awk, and not only with nawk and gawk
5969    
5970    checkpoint61 (2008/06/24)
5971    o autodiff
5972      Change default for TAF usage by removing argument '-nonew_arg'
5973      This changes TAF subroutine argument list (ordering of active var.)
5974      Omission of this flag leads to incompatibility w.r.t. TAMC
5975      To restore TAMC-compatibility, need following modifs:
5976      * use adoptfile tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_tamc_compatibility
5977      * use CPP option #define AUTODIFF_TAMC_COMPATIBILITY
5978      Tested TAF version is 1.9.22
5979      N.B.: exch2 hand-written adjoint code currently not TAMC compatible
5980    
5981    checkpoint60 (2008/06/19)
5982    --->>> This is the last checkpoint for which generating the adjoint
5983    --->>> is done via the TAMC-compatibility TAF-flag "-nonewarg"
5984    --->>> by default.
5985    --->>> Future checkpoints will ommit this flag by default.
5986    o pkg/generic_advdiff, os7mp: simplify and avoid division by zero.
5987    o pkg/grdchk: Add gradient check to etan0 perturbations.
5988    o pkg/exf: read ice area from file (#ifdef ALLOW_ICE_AREAMASK).
5989    o pkg/autodiff: more flexibility in zeroadj.
5990      model/src: modifying do_oceanic_phys.F accordingly.
5991    o pkg/ctrl: Bounds for (kapgm,kapredi,eddypsi) parameter estimation.
5992    o model/src and pkg/gmredi: GMREDI_WITH_STABLE_ADJOINT CPP option
5993      special setup of gmredi for which the adjoint is stable
5994      enough for parameter optimization.
5995    o bridging the gap between eddy stress and GM.
5996      -> eddyTau is replaced with eddyPsi (eddyTau = f x rho0 x eddyPsi)
5997          along with a change in CPP option (now ALLOW_EDDYPSI).
5998      -> when using GM w/ GM_AdvForm:
5999          The total eddy streamfunction (Psi = eddyPsi + K x Slope)
6000          is applied either in the tracer Eq. or in momentum Eq.
6001          depending on data.gmredi (intro. GM_InMomAsStress).
6002      -> ALLOW_EDDYPSI_CONTROL for estimation purpose.
6003      The key modifications are in model/src/taueddy_external_forcing.F
6004      pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_*F pkg/gmredi/gmredi_*transport.F
6005    
6006    checkpoint59r (2008/05/29)
6007    o new S/R (pkg/mdsio/mdsio_facef_read.F) reading of sNx+1 x sNy+1 array
6008      from per-face file (take S/R READSYMTILE_RS out of ini_curvilinear_grid.F);
6009      fix option to read coriolis(@ cell-corner) from files with CS-grid.
6010    o pkg/mnc: add some attributes to standard 1D-coordinate variables
6011    o pkg/diagnostics: enforce missing_value attribute for scalar variables at
6012      mass points, when using mnc for output
6013      - add runtime parameter (missing_value, missing_value_int) to override
6014        default (which is the value of getcon('UNDEF'))
6015    o pkg/mnc: prepare mnc for the actual use of missing values with the
6016      diagnostics package: small fix in mnc_cw_readwrite.template and more
6017      initialisation of never used fields
6018      - replace mnc_common.h and mnc_id_header.h with corresponding upper case
6019      versions
6020    o pkg/thsice/thsice_ini_vars.F added default initial values so that
6021      thermodynamics sea ice solver does not blow up when some initial fields
6022      are missing.
6023    o move from external_forcing_surf.F to ini_forcing.F
6024      the p-coord. hack consisting in using pLoad to set phi0surf ;
6025      update output of tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
6026    o Freshen up a bit hs94.1x64x5, notably:
6027      remove rotationPeriod and tRef=5*0. (adjoint only), and add
6028      exactConserv=.TRUE.
6029    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
6030      change option GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT to GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV which only
6031      applies to files where Temperature & Salinity 2nd Order moments are used.
6032    o pkg/ptracers: add second-order moment advection schemes (80 and 81);
6033      this uses a dynamically allocated internal state data structure
6034      (#define PTRACERS_ALLOW_DYN_STATE in PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h)
6035      and requires a fortran 90 compiler
6036    
6037    checkpoint59q (2008/05/06)
6038    o pkg/mom_vecinv: Add energy & enstrophy conserving scheme (selectVortScheme=3)
6039       (from Sadourny, described by Burridge & Haseler, ECMWF Rep.4, 1977)
6040    o Refresh tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, notably:
6041      - change bathymetry (put back seamounts in ACC, use hFacs)
6042      - change EOS (POLY3 --> JMD95Z)
6043      - use Bryan-Lewis vertical diffusivity
6044      - use multidimensional advection
6045      - remove old virtual virtual in dic pkg, now done through ptracer pkg
6046      - change a couple of parameters in dic pkg
6047    o pkg/ctrl: change formula in adctrl_bound.F and add a parameter to ctrl_map_ini_gen.F
6048    o pkg/obcs: change default to OBCSfixTopo = .true.,
6049      - set OBCSfixTopo=.false. in exp4/input/data.obcs to reproduce old result
6050      - replace "debugMode" with "debugLevel .GE. debLevB"
6051    o implementation of TAF directives for gchem,cfc,dic
6052    o remove "exp5" (replaced by tutorial_deep_convection).
6053    o pkg/obcs: add code to fix topography gradients normal to open boundaries;
6054      this requires computing the index fields OB_Jn/Js/Ie/Iw in obcs_readparms;
6055      the code can be turned on by setting OBCSfixTopo = .true. in data.obcs
6056      --> changes results in exp4, seaice_obcs
6057    o tutorial_deep_convection :
6058      update the set-up and increase resolution and domain size ; start
6059      from pseudo initial conditions = output at t=120mn in order to see
6060      something happening when running testreport.
6061    o pkg/seaice: add os7mp as an advection scheme
6062                  add check for advection schemes
6063                  add a flag for restoring T and S underneath sea ice
6064    o pkg/my82: add netcdf-support and diagnostics
6065    o thsice pkg:
6066      - Now hsMax limits snow height by turning it into ice following
6067        flooding scheme (and now conserving energy)
6068      - Slight rewriting of the formula in thsice_calc_thick.F
6069      - Parameter rhowi eliminated to be replaced by floodFac = (rhosw-rhoi)/rhos
6070      --> changes results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn and global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
6071    
6072    checkpoint59p (2008/04/10)
6073    o gchem / dic / cfc :
6074      - add useDIC, useCFC , read from "data.gchem" (& hold in GCHEM.h);
6075      - add new parameter files: "data.dic" & "data.cfc" ;
6076      - various re-arrangement in initialisation & header file ;
6077      - fix tutorial_global_oce_biogeo for multi-threaded test.
6078    o pkg/dic: test for "pickup_dic" file when restarting ;
6079      if no pickup-file, can restart with a re-initialised pH (same as it did
6080      before) providing pickupStrictlyMatch is set to False.
6081    o change argument list of S/R PTRACERS_WRITE_PICKUP & MYPACKAGE_WRITE_PICKUP
6082      + fix call to S/R GGL90_WRITE_PICKUP & DIC_WRITE_PICKUP
6083    o add a "warning" (to Error msg file) when an Active Tracer is not using AB-2
6084      and staggerTimeStep is off (needed for stability of Internal-wave dynamics).
6085    o move out of PARAMS.h & data the last pieces of old-ptracer code: tauTr1ClimRelax,
6086     & lambdaTr1ClimRelax ; put those 2 params in PTRACERS_PARAMS.h & data.ptracers
6087       (note: not clear to me what lambdaTr1ClimRelax is still used for ...)
6088    o pkg/mom_vecinv: - new parameter "selectVortScheme" to select which
6089       scheme to use for vorticty-term ;
6090     - compute upwindVorticity=T case within mom_vi_u/v_coriolis_c4.F
6091       (with default selectVortScheme, return to original discretisation)
6092     - remove weird combination (e.g.: upwindVorticity & highOrderVorticity)
6093    o pkg/seaice: add a line to the summary to indicate grid type (B/C)
6094    o in mom_calc_visc, fix average value of viscAh_W & viscA4_W next to the
6095      bottom ; only used with variable horizontal viscosity and non-hydrostatic.
6096      also fix diagnostics VISCAHW & VISCA4W.
6097    
6098    checkpoint59o (2008/03/07)
6099    o dome/code/obcs_calc.F: avoid division by zero (detected using gfortran).
6100    o change the loop ordering in most gad_*_adv_x.F to improve vectorization:
6101      move a few statemens out the main loop into separate loops
6102    o pkg/shelfice:
6103      - sort out freshwater flux; convert freshwater fluxes to mass fluxes
6104        (kg/m^2/s), does not break tests, because in verification/isomip,
6105        rhoConstFresh=rhoConst (by accident)
6106      - rearrange computation of tLoc, sLoc, pLoc to make code more efficient
6107      - move S/R find_rho_scalar, pkg/ecco/sw_ptmp.F, pkg/ecco/sw_adtg.F into
6108        new file model/src/seawater.F, so that they are available for all pkgs.
6109      - convert potential temperature into in-situ temperature. This changes the
6110        isomip tests => update tests
6111    o add a flag writePickupAtEnd (default=true) to be able to suppress
6112      writing a pickup at the last timestep
6113    o tools/mpack-1.6 :
6114      - disable automake (not working) and autoconf (not needed).
6115      - update to version 1.6.4 which fix MD5 code on some 64 bits platforms
6116        also cleaner with much less compilation warnings.
6117    o pkg/profiles:
6118      rename profiles_interp_mean_genericgrid as profiles_interp_mean_gg
6119      (for "less than 32 characters name" compiler requirement)
6120    o pkg/obcs and pkg/exf: added capability to specify seaice open boundary
6121      conditions that have a different sampling frequency than S/T/U/V obcs
6122    o pkg/diagnostics (stats-diags):
6123      - fix global Min/Max in case 1 processor get only empty tiles
6124    o genmake2: replace (4 times)
6125         make genmake_tc_1.o >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
6126      with
6127         COMM="$CC $CFLAGS -c genmake_tc_1.c"
6128         echo $COMM >> genmake_warnings
6129         $COMM >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
6130      to make genmake2 always see the value of CC as specified in the optfile.
6131    o generic_advdiff: - prather advection scheme (SOM) coded for CS-grid.
6132      - add diagnostics for 1srt & 2nd Order moments and sub-grid variance.
6133      - modify verification advect_cs test to test SOM-advection on CS-grid.
6134    o pkg/ctrl:
6135      - Rewrite of ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F,
6136        introducing a generic routine (ctrl_map_ini_gen.F).
6137      - Modification of ctrl_bound/adctrl_bound handling control vector bounds.
6138    
6139    checkpoint59n (2008/02/09)
6140    o pkg/diagnostics: for large number of diagnostics, store diagnostic mate
6141      number in dedicate array "hdiag":
6142      - new version of S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST : DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST
6143        with 1 more argument (mate number); modify old version DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST.
6144      - many small changes (integer format) for large number of diagnostics
6145      - start to use DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST (necessary for diagnostics with
6146        a counter mate) in pkg diagnostics, ptracers, thsice & aim_v23.
6147    o add parameter rotateGrid and Euler angles EulerPhi/Theta/Psi. For
6148      usingSphericalGrid, this allows to define the rotated grid coordinates
6149      via phiMin/thetaMin/dxSpacing/dySpacing, etc., but then re-compute the
6150      geographical coordinates according to the inverse of the rotation defined
6151      by the Euler angles, so that Coriolis parameter and online-interpolation by
6152      exf works with the geographical coordinates on XC/YC/XG/YG.
6153      Naturally, this feature does not work with all packages, so some
6154      combinations are prohibited in config_summary (flt, flt_zonal, ecco,
6155      profiles), because there the coordinates are assumed to be regular
6156      spherical grid coordinates.
6157    o pkg/gmredi,ctrl,ecco,autodiff,grdchk and model/src,inc:
6158      - introduce isopycnal diffusion coefficient control.
6159    o tools/adjoint_options:
6160      - additional control vector components.
6161    o pkg/mnc: have mnc create marginally meaning full coordinate variables
6162      (that is the grid indices) if usingCurvilinearGrid and NOT EXCH2
6163    o pkg/mypackage:
6164      - add example of read/write pickup for state-var ;
6165      - add entry points to the main code for state-vars diags & write-pickup.
6166    o pkg/exf: rewrite of exf_getffieldrec.F to properly deal with year
6167      transitions for useExfYearlyFields
6168      - add new subroutine that determines the file to read from for
6169        use*YearlyFields = .TRUE. and .FALSE.
6170      - add a verification experiment to global_with_exf that tests
6171        useExfYearlyFields with USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION defined
6172    o pkg/obcs/exf: add useOBCSYearlyFields (=.FALSE.) to obcs with exf in
6173      analogy to useExfYearlyFields; rearrange obcs_prescribe_read: two new
6174      subroutines (which could be generated from a template, because they are
6175      almost identical), for now they are included in obcs_prescribe_read.F for
6176      simplicity
6177    o pkg/exf:
6178      - add a little more diagnostic to exf_interp_read (in analogy to
6179        mds_read_field, can be turned off with debugLevel < debugLevA=1)
6180      - improve vectorizability of exf_interp for TARGET_NEC_SX, makes code
6181        ugly but fast by unrolling short inner loops, inserting a unroll=8
6182        directive in routine lagran, and splitting a loop and making do while the
6183        outermost loop (the latter requires the intoduction of index arrays)
6184    o pkg/obcs: replace obcs_apply_area/heff/hsalt/hsnow with obcs_apply_seaice
6185    o pkg/seaice: moved DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE from seaice_model to seaice_dynsolver
6186      http://forge.csail.mit.edu/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2008-January/003173.html
6187    o verification/seaice_obcs: updated for restart test and latest options
6188    o pkg/seaice: add a new flag SEAICEuseTEM to use a slightly different
6189      ice rheology (so-called truncated ellipse, that gets rid of tensile stress);
6190      for now this is only available for the C-grid code and also within
6191      #ifdef SEAICE_ALLOW_TEM, because this option may slow down the EVP code
6192    
6193    checkpoint59m (2008/01/14)
6194    o pkg/seaice: use different time constant for melting (SEAICE_gamma_t)
6195      and freezing (SEAICE_gamma_t_frz) ice due to mixed layer temperature
6196    o gad_som : fix flux output (& diagnostics) to have same units as other  
6197      advection scheme fluxes (was previously multiplied by deltaT).  
6198    o added verification/seaice_obcs both to test seaice open boundaries
6199      and to provide an example matlab scrpt for generating them
6200    o added verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume for testing pkg/salt_plume
6201    o pkg/salt_plume: clean up salt_plume_frac.F to
6202      remove redundancy in PlumeMethod 1 and 4
6203    o pkg/kpp: added saltplume diagnostics
6204    o pkg/obcs and pkg/seaice:
6205      - do not set uice and vice to zero when OB*icefile are unspecified
6206      - OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE is undefined by default
6207      - moved seaice tracer obcs after call to seaice_growth
6208    o pkg/salt_plume: added various options for salt plume depth
6209      criterion and for vertical distribution of the salt
6210    
6211    checkpoint59l (2007/12/18)
6212    o pkg/ptracers: new version of ptracers pickup:
6213      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
6214      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
6215    o pkg/seaice:
6216      - add timescale for melting due to warm mixed layer as a means of
6217        setting SEAICE_availHeatFrac more conveniently
6218      - add a CPP-flag/runtime parameter check for flooding algorithm
6219      - reformulated availHeat in seaice_growth.F to be independent of AREA
6220    o change units attribute of EmPmR netcdf variables to kg/m^2/s to reflect recent
6221      unit changes
6222    o pkg/obcs: added OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE constraint
6223    o cg2d.F: add 3 compiler directives that speed up this routine by 30% on a NEC
6224      SX vector computer.
6225    o pkg/seaice:
6226      - removed SEAICE_FFIELDS.h and seaice_get_forcing.F
6227        seaice forcing fields can now be read only through pkg/exf
6228      - removed some unused halos
6229    o no longer write pickup from THE_MODEL_MAIN but always from FORWARD_STEP
6230    o pkg/exf: added useRelativeWind EXF_PARAM.h option for subtracting U/VVEL
6231      or U/VICE from U/VWIND before computing U/VSTRESS
6232    
6233    checkpoint59k (2007/11/30)
6234    o pkg/seaice: ICE2WATR=SEAICE_rhoIce/rhoConst for consistency between
6235      dynamics and thermodynamics. Set ICE2WATR=0.92 to reproduce older results.
6236    o fix un-initialised variable problem (in mom_vecinv & shap_filt):
6237      all experiments pass when compile with un-initialised var. checking option.
6238    o added pkg/salt_plume
6239    o script to test restart (for now, in MITgcm_contrib/jmc_script)
6240    o pkg/seaice: new read/write pickup version.
6241      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
6242      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
6243    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in seaice_ocean_stress (call of seaice_calc_strainrates)
6244    o lab_sea.hb87: modify the domain & update output.hb87.txt :
6245      lat-long grid & no-slip BC in seaice-dynamics produce different sigma12
6246      at j=1 & j=Ny+1 : this case is not treated correctly in the restart
6247      process. Fixed here by closing the domain at the Northern boundary.
6248    o pkg/rw: cleaning-up: call directly new MDSIO S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD.
6249    o pkg/mdsio: add new arguments to MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD for reading/writing
6250      a set of consecutive levels in/from a 3-D array.
6251    o pkg/ptracers:
6252      use a 2 characters string ioLabel to identify tracer (if more than 99 tracers).
6253      to-do: fix pkg/diagnostics when large number of diagnostics are defined.
6254    
6255    checkpoint59j (2007/11/09)
6256    o in pkgs: dic, obcs, offline, rbcs:
6257      standard way to compute coeff. for time interpolation between 2 time reccords
6258      which retains full precision (& make results less dependent on compiler).
6259      update output of exp: tutorial_cfc_offline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
6260    o pkg/cfc: if compiled with exf and seaice, cfc now can use fields from those
6261      packages instead of reading ice cover and wind speed separately
6262    o split PTRACERS.h in 2 header files: PTRACERS_FIELDS.h & PTRACERS_PARAMS.h
6263     (keep a temporary version of PTRACERS.h in verification/OpenAD/code_ad_openad
6264      to allow to compile customized code before the update)
6265    o cleaning-up:
6266      - fix CPP instruction syntax in pkg/obcs
6267      - replace (some) call to MDSIO S/R with call to RW interface S/R ; and
6268        add #ifdef ALLOW_MDSIO elsewhere (allows to compile without pkg/mdsio)
6269      - fix some threads issue in IO parts.
6270    o pkg/dic:
6271      - add tons of "_d 0" (--> much better testreports !)
6272       and then update outputs of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
6273    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
6274      add a special version of momentum advection intended to conserve momentum
6275      next to a bathymetry step or a coastline edge. (default = off = #undef)
6276    o new read/write pickup version:
6277      - for now, only implemented for main (mdsio) pickup file.
6278      - write out only what is needed to restart; merge pickup_nh , pickup_ph
6279        and main pickup together.
6280      - read meta file; read only what is needed to restart; stop if a field
6281        is missing (if pickupStrictlyMatch=T, = the default) or try to restart
6282        if it make sense (even if the restart is not perfect).
6283      - if no meta file, assume that pickup to read corresponds exactly to
6284        a pickup that would currently be written.
6285      - read pickup written in the old format (until checkpoint59i) if it
6286        recognizes an old meta file (no field-list).
6287      - add a meta file in exp. which starts from a pickup: 2 cases:
6288        a) minimal meta file (with just file precision) + pickupStrictlyMatch=F
6289         e.g.: global_ocean.90x40x15/input/pickup.0000036000.meta
6290        b) a meta file describing the content of the associated pickup file
6291         e.g.: tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/input/pickup.0004248000.meta
6292    o pkg/mdsio & pkg/rw:
6293      - new routine to read a meta file ; new set of routine to read
6294        Multiple-fields file (with meta file).
6295    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice
6296        HSNOW, HSALT, UICE, and VICE
6297    
6298    checkpoint59i (2007/10/21)
6299    o adjoint:
6300      * fix multiDimAdvection adjoint
6301        (partial recomputation problem by TAF for fVerT(:,:,kDown)
6302        and comlev1 size definition (maxpass vs. max. number of tracers)
6303      * verification/global_ocean.90x45x15 adjoint now tests
6304        NLFS and multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
6305      * verification/lab_sea now tests multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
6306    o pkg/kpp: add "_d 0" to real constant (if missing);
6307      update output of exp: natl_box (10.digits); vermix (std, 7.digits)
6308      and lab_sea, 3.FW (only 6,4,6 digits match) & AD (8.digits).
6309    o prepare for "clever pickup" implementation: add new header file "RESTART.h"
6310      for internal parameters related to restart process (formerly from PARAMS.h)
6311      and add startAB parameter to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
6312    o more standard interface to {PKG}_WRITE_PICKUP with pickup suffix passed
6313      as argument. (only atm2d & obcs write_pickup have not yet been updated)
6314    o pkg/monitor:
6315      - use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE instead of _GLOBAL_SUM
6316      - fix mon_stats_rs (statistics over the full domain, even where field is zero)
6317      - account for deep Atmosphere factor and density factor (anelastic)
6318    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice HEFF and AREA
6319    o pkg/shelfice: add option for convservative form of Hellmer&Olbers (1989)
6320      thermodynamics
6321      - requires a little reorganization, which affects the testreport results
6322        of isomip.htd (only 7 digits of cg2d agree) => update/modify experiment,
6323        so that now the conservative form is tested
6324      - add a few comments
6325    o add missing cvs Header: or Name: in eesupp/*, pkg/* & verification/code*
6326    o add a little bit of code to gad_os7mp_adv_?.F to help vectorization
6327    o add new diagnostics to seaice: advective, diffusive fluxes (only for
6328      multidim-advection, for scheme 2 they are not filled) and transports,
6329      thermodynamic growth rates
6330    o change units of EmPmR (inside the code, + within coupling interface)
6331      from m/s to kg/m2/s (mass flux) but leave input file unchanged.
6332      Affects results @ truncation level (cg2d match) and update output of
6333       experiments: lab_sea(6), global_ocean.90x40x15(10),
6334      global_ocean.cs32x15(11x3,10), natl_box(11), tutorial_global_oce_latlon(11)
6335      + adjoint results: global_ocean_ebm(11) and lab_sea (12).
6336      Coupled set-up: allow to restart from previous pickups (cpl_oldPickup=T).
6337      Next: will retire convertEmP2rUnit (simply using mass2rUnit instead).
6338    
6339    checkpoint59h (2007/09/29)
6340    o pkg/exf:
6341      - improve vectorization by moving if-statement out of loops in
6342        exf_mapfields, exf_radiation
6343      - exf_bulkformulae.F: introduce 2D fields and vectorize code
6344    o pkg/kpp: added the salt plume scheme (ALLOW_SALT_PLUME) to KPP package
6345    o testreport:
6346      - allow to test for Qnet & SeaIce monitor output; clean-up ALLOW_BULK_OFFLINE
6347        monitor & update offline_exf_seaice exp. output.
6348      - AD testing: pass/FAIL according to Grad. output accuracy (instead of Cost)
6349    o pkg/seaice:
6350      - bug fix in the evp solver: boundary conditions were affected be
6351        masking of zMax/zMin (changes results)
6352      - minor bug fix in boundary conditions in seaice_calc_strainrates
6353        (changes results for no_slip)
6354      - seaice_lsr.F: make interpolation of eta dependent on boundaries
6355      - replace hardcoded lower limit for zeta (zMin) by runtime parameter
6356      - add a test to lab_sea, that tests the Hibler and Bryan (1987) ocean
6357        stress formulation and no-slip boundary conditions
6358    o pkg/ptracers: Temporary fix for PTRACERS_useGMRedi & PTRACERS_useKPP
6359      in gad_calc_rhs.F ; add few safety stops in initialisation phase.
6360    o pkg/seaice: a first HSALT time stepping equation has been checked in
6361    o pkg/seaice: replaced maskW with seaiceMaskU and maskS with seaiceMaskV
6362      in seaice_lsr.F; this solves the pkg/seaice-pkg/obcs problem
6363      without requiring DO-IF statements
6364    o pkg/thsice:
6365      use continuous power-law function for partition of energy between lateral
6366      melting/freezing and thinning/thickening ; old code using step function
6367      still available with #undef THSICE_FRACEN_POWERLAW
6368      update output of exp: aim.5l_cs.thSI, global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn & .thsice
6369    o testreport: change AD testing : check against results/output_adm.txt
6370      using same scripts as for forward test.
6371    
6372    checkpoint59g (2007/09/17)
6373    o adjoint testing: in preparation for changing testreport:
6374      - output format: cost and grad written on separated lines
6375      - ad output results in directory "results" (instead of "results_ad")
6376    o pkg/seaice: adding ice salinity HSALT as a prognostic variable
6377    o pkg/seaice: changes for using pkg/seaice with pkg/obcs
6378    o pkg/ecco: allow user defined cost function contributions
6379    o testreport:
6380      Allow to choose (per experiment) the list of tested output variables
6381       and the main variable (used to issue a pass/FAIL ) ;
6382      - for now, done by adding the specific list in file: [exp]/input/tr_checklist
6383      - default is unchanged: >cg2d< , (T,S,U,V,5 tracers)_[min,max,mean,StD] ;
6384      Also modify printing of summary:
6385       a) ">" NN "<" indicates the "main" variable (used for pass/FAIL)
6386       b) echo the list of tested variables in the individual summary.txt of
6387          each experiment.
6388    o new S/R GLOBAL_SUM_TILE to compute global sum independently of number of
6389      threads and number of processes (with #define GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV)
6390      (but still depend on the tile decompostion of the domain).
6391    o pkg/seaice: change a discretization detail to make the B-grid code
6392      "more symmetric". This change is likely to remove all "ridges/leads" that
6393      where quasi-aligned with the grid in B-grid solutions. It may also be
6394      the solution to the stress coupling issues with the B-grid.
6395    o each tested exp: add a "run" directory with a standard ".cvsignore" file ;
6396      remove .cvsignore from input dir. (since testreport no longer run here).
6397    o pkg/thsice:
6398     - cleaning: move common block out of "THSICE_2DYN.h" (removed) to "THSICE_VARS.h"
6399     - fix reshaping of sea-ice just after advection:
6400       melt all the ice only if ice-volume is too small.
6401     - re-visit lateral/thinning repartition of melting (modifs from May 04, 2007):
6402       prevent lateral melting if sea-ice fraction is too close to iceMaskMin ;
6403     and update experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (+start from pickup files).
6404    o external_forcing_surf : extend the use of salt_EvPrRn & temp_EvPrRn (fresh-water
6405      tracer content) to linFS or no RealFreshWaterFlux ; default remains unchanged.
6406    o define mass2rUnit & rUnit2mass as units conversion factor, used for surface
6407      forcing. mass2rUnit: from mass per unit area [kg/m2] to r-coordinate unit
6408      (z-coord: =1/rhoConst ; p-coord: =gravity) ; rUnit2mass is just the reverse;
6409      and remove horiVertRatio (& recip_horiVertRatio). Affects truncation error
6410      of exp. global_oce_in_p: 10 16 16 14 16 13 16 16 16 13 13 13 16 13 13 12 16
6411      -> update output.txt
6412    o pkg/cd_code: add brackets in multiple terms sum (S/R CD_CODE_SCHEME):
6413     this affects truncation error: -> update output.txt of exp:
6414      global_ocean.90x40x15 (fw&adm), lab_sea (fw&adm) & lab_sea.lsr,
6415      ideal_2D_oce, isomip.htd, natl_box, tutorial_global_oce_latlon.
6416    
6417    checkpoint59f (2007/08/21)
6418    o pkg/autodiff: zero_adj resets an ajoint variable to zero (in adjoint mode)
6419    o pkg/ctrl: ctrl_bound  forces parameter corrections to stay in
6420      a bounded range (in forward mode)
6421    o pkg/ecco, ctrl, autodiff and mom_common:
6422     internal parameter controls, completements of implementations
6423    o add few EXCH S/R (UV_BGRID, UV_DGRID, SM) for B & D-Grid velocity & 2nd Moment Sxy.
6424    o use UV_BGRID exch for dxV,dyU: for now, only with pkg/exch2 & forward ;
6425      (not seem any difference in testing results).
6426    o pkg/cd_code: use the right EXCH calls (for CS-grid); but problem remains
6427       at face corners.
6428    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
6429     - in GAD.h, define as parameters (iMinAdvR,iMaxAdvR,jMinAdvR,jMaxAdvR)
6430      loop range indices for computing vertical advection tendency
6431      and do the calculation in the interior only (no overlap) ;
6432      for now, only implemented for SOM advection (to save CPU time).
6433     - add argument "withSigns" to S/R FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL (needed for SOM_xy moment)
6434    o exch2 adjoint
6435      First set of changes:
6436      - add exch2 hand-written adjoint templates
6437      - exch2 hand-written no longer use TAF-flag 'nownew_arg'
6438        This will require cleanup in pkg/autodiff/*.F
6439        (changed routines currently kept separate in verif. code/)
6440      - Comment all relevant #ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
6441        that used to hide exch2 or cubed-sphere specific code
6442        (commented via 'cph-exch2')
6443    o pkg/seaice
6444      - Close southern and western boundaries for UICE/VICE when useOBCS=.TRUE.
6445    o pkg/bulk_force: fix loading into Qsw of Short-Wave flux; and update
6446       output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice .
6447    
6448    checkpoint59e (2007/07/26)
6449    o exch2: new S/R that only use the cube-tracer (center-position) exchange:
6450      for B-grid vector (not yet tested) and C-grid vector (<- only used
6451      when option W2_USE_R1_ONLY in W2_OPTIONS.h is defined).
6452    o starting implementation of Duffy et al. (GRL 1999) salt plume scheme
6453      (#ifdef ALLOW_SALT_PLUME)
6454    o gather_2d/scatter_2d: removed halo regions
6455    o gmredi: add option (GM_taper_scheme='fm07') for Ferrari & McWilliams 2007
6456      scheme and the corresponding test case (under front_relax dir). For now,
6457      only available with Skew-flux form and not yet tested in realistic set-up.
6458      adjoint: store directives updated, but gradient checks deteriorated,
6459      so maybe GM/Redi adjoint is now broken.
6460    o seaice adjoint
6461      * add AREA, HEFF, HSNOW as control variable
6462        (should not change lab_sea results)
6463      * CTRL_OPTIONS.h needs new flag: CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_40
6464    o pkg/seaice:
6465      * added computation of saltFlux in seaice_growth;
6466        For time being, sea ice salinity is assumed constant
6467        contribution of snow flooding to freshening of sea ice is neglected.
6468        SEAICE_salinity is set in SEAICE_PARM01 of data.seaice and it
6469        defaults to 0.0 in order to maintain backward compatibility.
6470        Typical values for SEAICE_salinity are 4 to 10 g/kg.
6471      * replaced dRf(1) with dRf(kSurface)*hFacC(kSurface) in seaice_growth.F
6472      * added SEAICE_availHeatFrac, which specifies fraction of surface level
6473        heat content used to melt or grow ice
6474      * commented out cap of HICE: it helps keep ice thinner
6475      * reintroduced cap of HEFF via MAX_HEFF and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF option
6476      * applied OBCS T/S mask to HEFFM sea ice mask
6477    
6478    checkpoint59d (2007/06/21)
6479    o standard name: {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_STATE to fill diagnostics array
6480     for {PKG} state variables, and called from DO_STATEVARS_DIAGS.
6481     (keep {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_FILL for non-state variables diagnostics)
6482    o pkg/gmredi (gmredi_readparms.F): add some missing "_d 0"
6483     and change default value of parameter "GM_Small_Number";
6484     update output of exp: lab_sea (x2), cfc_example, global_ocean.90x40x15,
6485       global_ocean.cs32x15 (x4), global_ocean_ebm, global_with_exf,  
6486       tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_global_oce_latlon
6487    o pkg/ecco: cost function when applying pkg/smooth to controls
6488    o pkg/ctrl: add forcingPrecond run time parameter
6489    o pkg/seaice:
6490     - replace ZMIN=4.e8 with ZMIN=0. in dynsolver.F as in C-grid code
6491     - fix bug in metric terms of u-equation in LSR solver (implicit part),
6492       changes verification/lab_sea
6493     - rearrange implicit part of u-equation in LSR solver to make it easier to
6494       read, understand, and debug. This causes changes at the truncation level.
6495     - fix (serious) bug in the boundary conditions (sign error in the implicit
6496       part) of the LSR solver. Changes all LSR results.
6497     - fixed problem with HSNOW initialization to avoid thick snow when AREA
6498       is initilized with small values - does not change lab_sea results.
6499     - added HsnowFile initialization capability
6500    o pkg/smooth: addition to model/src and pkg/ctrl so allow
6501     initialization of pkg/smooth and application to control vector
6502    o pkg/seaice: fix another bug in the LSR no-slip boundary conditons
6503    o dependencies: pkg/profiles requires pkg/cal
6504    o pkg/profiles:
6505     - added option ALLOW_PROFILES_GENERICGRID
6506         -> pkg/profiles can thus be used with any grid (e.g. cs32x15) assuming
6507         that interpolation information (grid points and coefficients) is provided
6508         within the netcdf input files.
6509         -> sample matlab scripts can be found in MITgcm_contrib/gael
6510         that allow you to prepare netcdf input files.
6511     - also modified: cleaner include statements, cleaner error print statements,
6512       cleaner stops when error, and more tests of the netcdf input files consistency.
6513    o additional test (in global_ocean.cs32x15) using seaice+thsice pkgs.
6514    o pkg/seaice:
6515     - move seaice-diagnostics from seaice_do_diags to do_statevars_diags; this
6516       requires a new routine: seaice_diagnostics_fill.F
6517     - make sure that seaice does not move if not forced (pressure replacement
6518       method, Hibler and Ip, 1995), changes results
6519     - and new damping criterion for EVP solver according to Hunke, JCP, 2001
6520     - SEAICE_evpDampC = > 0. turns it on (615. is the recommended value).
6521       It is turned off by default (=-1.), because it changes the results.
6522     - make it possible to read AREA from a file, too.
6523    
6524    checkpoint59c (2007/06/04)
6525    o add S/R and diagnostics for oceanic mixed-layer depth
6526    o move GMRedi call after all vertical mixing schemes (including KPP)
6527    o pkg/thsice:
6528     - ensure iceMask > iceMaskMin : this problem appeared after May-04 modifs
6529      (melt only laterally if thin ice): update output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
6530    o pkg/obcs:
6531     - bug fix for balance code
6532    o pkg/seaice:
6533      - allow values of SEAICE_elasticParm > 1
6534      - add new parameter SEAICE_evpTauRelax as an alternative
6535        to SEAICE_elasticParm
6536      - make lsr boundary conditions free slip (by default), changes result
6537      - add code for no slip boundary conditions for lsr
6538      - set minimum of zeta to zero (and not 4e8) (changes results)
6539      - add a cap on AREA after advecting AREA if seaice_growth is not called
6540    o change calculation of Visbeck K:
6541      - no longer depend on tapering scheme; instead, compute slope (limited
6542        by GM_maxSlope). this is equivalent to what was comuted before with
6543        clipping or linear tappering.
6544      - fix vertical averaging (wrong by 1/2 level)
6545      - leave the old version (but will not be maintained) within
6546        #ifdef OLD_VISBECK_CALC / #endif
6547      - update output of exp. ideal_2D_oce
6548    o change error catch in calc_r_star to improve vectorization
6549    o exf runoff and seaice: remove ALLOW_SEAICE from exf pkg files and
6550      add #define ALLOW_RUNOFF in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (when not using exf).
6551    o adjoint:
6552      Re-organized adjoint checkpointing according to Matt Mazloff
6553      (but with modifs/completions/cleanups)
6554      Storing is now bundled into large arrays to optimized I/O
6555      (and second step in cleanup of the_main_loop)
6556    
6557    checkpoint59b (2007/05/16)
6558    o coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler, pkg/ocn_compon_interf, pkg/atm2d):
6559      - export/import (between ocean & coupler) fields needed for ocean DIC.
6560    o pkg/seaice:
6561      - get rid of three more exchanges seaice_calc_viscosities (required
6562        different loop boundaries in seaice_lsr and seaice_ocean_stress)
6563      - bug fix in seaice_ocean_stress (update of lab_sea required)
6564      - reduce loop boundaries to necessary minimum also in seaice_evp
6565      - go back to the old way of computing deltaC/Z as the adjoint likes that
6566        better
6567    o Refresh of tutorial_global_oce_latlon (includes changing salinity-like
6568      passive tracer to an Age Tracer) + update output.txt
6569    o pkg/exf:
6570      - implement A-grid / C-grid selection for wind-stress input files.
6571      - clean-up exf_wind.F (remove us, use wspeed instead ; add wStress)
6572      for now, in exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F only :
6573      - change implementation for case where windspeed + 2. components wind-stress
6574        are read-in. AND use rhoConstFresh to convert evap.
6575    o pkg/seaice:
6576      - use correct EXCH_UV for wind-forcing (on A-grid).
6577      - change SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to limit the number of option combinations (regarding
6578        SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING & SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES); add corresponding stops.
6579    o pkg/exf:
6580      - default EXF options are now set in EXF_OPTIONS.h (ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC)
6581      EXF_INTERPOLATION:
6582      - merge global_with_exf/code version of exf_interp_read.F
6583        to the main code ;
6584      - Add new option: EXF_INTERP_USE_DYNALLOC to use Dynamical Allocation when
6585        reading the file ; Important: This options needs to be defined to recover
6586        previous code.
6587        otherwise, use fixed size array to read in (size=exf_interp_bufferSize).
6588      - no longer loose real*8 precision along the way when using exf_iprec=64.
6589    o pkg/seaice: rearrangement of common blocks (really needs more cleaning up)
6590      - change discretisation of evp-solver in order to avoid another exchange
6591        (changes lab_sea) and clean up a little
6592      - replace SQRT(MAX(deltaC,SEAICE_EPS)) by MAX(SQRT(deltaC),SEAICE_EPS)
6593        help the adjoint (this also changes the results slightly)
6594      - add a few "_d 0" where they had been missing in seaice_evp.F
6595      - cleaning up: remove unused seaice_calc_rhs.F
6596    o pkg/exf: some cleaning-up:
6597      - change various "constants" into runtime parameters
6598      - cleaned-up Large&Yeager04 routine which should eventually
6599        replace exf_bulkformulae.F (changed names of S/R and CPP)
6600        and merged various ALLOW_ATM_WIND options
6601     only used with thsice pkg (in thsice_get_exf.F):
6602      - implement fixed turbulent transfert Coeff over ice (as in Large&Yeager04)
6603        which are used when useStabilityFct_overIce=TRUE (= the default)
6604      - change default values of ice & snow emissivity and scale downward LW
6605        by ice & snow emissivity.
6606    o pkg/thsice:
6607     fix few little problems, in thsice_calc_thickn.F:
6608      - growth vertically (and not laterally) if iceFrac == iceMaskMax
6609      - melt only laterally if hIce < hThinIce (as the comments say)
6610      and in thsice_extend.F:
6611      - allow to form ice even when iceFrac == iceMaskMax (by increasing thickness)
6612      - start to form ice as soon as the minimum ice-volume is reachable.
6613     update output of test-exp: aim.5l_cs(thSI), global_ocean.cs32x15(thsice),
6614      and cpl_aim+ocn
6615    o pkg/kpp
6616     - move computation of surface related input fields to KPP into a new
6617       subroutine kpp_forcing_surf.F
6618     - remove wrong (within bi,bj loops) EXCH calls.
6619     - little cleaning (add argument myThid in last position, cvs header ...)
6620     - for now, fix conservation problem by exchanging KPPviscAz (may not
6621       be the best fix)
6622    o pkg/seaice
6623     - check for inconsistent evp parameter/cpp-flag combination
6624     - remove leftover errIO flat for obsolete name list error handling
6625    o OpenAD
6626     - changed verification/OpenAD to full baroclinic setup (including GM/Redi)
6627    
6628    checkpoint59a (2007/05/01)
6629    o pkg/seaice: some parameter clarifications and a little bit of clean up
6630    o pkg/thsice: rename run-time parameters:
6631       himin       -> hIceMin
6632       himin0      -> hThinIce
6633       hihig       -> hThickIce
6634       i0          -> i0swFrac
6635       transCoef   -> bMeltCoef
6636       frac_energy -> fracMelting
6637      add new parameters: hNewIceMax, fracFreezing, dhSnowLin
6638       with default values (for now) that do not change the results.
6639      remove old version of thsice vars advection in pkg/seaice.
6640    o in FFIELDS.h:
6641      - replace #ifndef ALLOW_EXF  by #ifndef EXCLUDE_FFIELDS_LOAD
6642      - make pLoad & sIceLoad always available (but still only used if
6643         ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING is #define).
6644    o pkg/kpp: replaced _KPP_RL with _RL
6645    o bug fixes for vertical diffusivity computations when both KPP and
6646        3D diffusivity arrays are used; pkg/kpp/kpp_calc_diff_s & _t.F
6647        are no longer updating the vertical diffusivity array
6648        (passed as argument) but are (re-) setting those arrays.
6649    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in evp solver, while doing that
6650      - change (improve?) discretization of stress computations for both
6651        cgrid-lsr and evp solver
6652      - add a new routine to compute strain rates
6653      - the above changes lab_sea results
6654      - add no slip conditions for evp solver (off by default), lsr-version
6655        may follow
6656      - fix exchange for shear at Z-points (does not change lab_sea)
6657      - retire SEAICEuseEVP, instead turn on EVP by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp
6658        (to force the user to pick a time step since there is not "safe" way
6659        of choosing it)
6660      - add principal stress diagnostics
6661      - rearrange fields for evp a little to avoid having to call a: too many
6662        exchanges and b: exchanges for stress trensor components which we do
6663        not have.
6664      - modify Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling so that it reuses information
6665        of evp, complete rewrite for lsr case (latter is does not yet work
6666        in all cases)
6667    o pkg/kpp: add code to have mixing in shelf ice caverns
6668      - add myThid to all kpp routines (long overdue)
6669    
6670    checkpoint59 (2007/04/19)
6671    o pkg/exf:
6672      - fix wind-stress location: defined on A-grid (if ALLOW_ATM_WIND &
6673        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE or USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION), otherwise, defined on C-grid
6674      - move exf header files from lower_case.h to UPPER_CASE.h ;
6675        add missing cvs Header & Name
6676      - add adjoint routines and flow dirs for newly used exch_uv_agrid routines
6677      - add namelist param. selectStressGridPosition, exf_monFreq
6678      - retire many _CLIM routines, and remove data.exf_clim
6679        + params moved to data.exf
6680        + climsst, climsss now handled by exf_set_gen, i.e.
6681          climss?period=0 refers to constant field,
6682          climss?period=-12 to monthly forcing
6683      - split up namelists in data.exf
6684    o pkg/seaice:
6685      - remove seaice_exch and seaice_exch_uv
6686      - remove superfluous exchange of theta
6687      - add myThid to seaice_budget_ocean/ice
6688      - add new interface for atmospheric wind forcing (C-grid only)
6689        + new routine
6690        + two new field (taux, tauy for stress over ice)
6691        + removed one global field (DAIRN) for C-grid case only
6692    o pkg/thsise
6693      - 2nd set of modifs for thsice adjoint in conjunction with exf
6694    o enable runtime flag useEXF (useCAL is set to .T. if useEXF=.T.)
6695    
6696    checkpoint58y_post (2007/04/15)
6697    o Added capability for latitudinal dependence of Bryan and Lewis, 1979
6698      vertical diffusivity, similar to that in MOM4; turned on using
6699      #define ALLOW_BL79_LAT_VARY in CPP_OPTIONS.h and specified using
6700      diffKrBL79*, diffKrBLEQ*, and BL79LatVary in runtime data file.
6701    o Added capability for 3D specification of background vertical diffusion
6702      coefficient.  This is done by (i) #define ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
6703      in CPP_OPTIONS.h and (ii) specifying file diffKrFile in runtime
6704      "data" file that contains the 3D vertical diffusivity coefficients.
6705    o ice dynamics (pkg/seaice) with thsice thermodynamics:
6706      - add code within pkg thsice to advect & diffuse sea-ice fields
6707      similar to (and will replace) what has been added in  seaice_advdiff.F,
6708      but: - conserving Mass, Heat & Salt.
6709           - better when using non-linear advection scheme (not yet fully tested)
6710           - can also be used in atmospheric set-up (for now, only the diffusion).
6711    
6712    checkpoint58x_post (2007/04/04)
6713    o IO option for global-file compact format:
6714      - add options when generating topology (utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator)
6715      - add I/O capability (pkg/mdsio).
6716      - adapt utils/matlab/rdmds.m to read this format.
6717      for now long-line format not yet supported by pkg/mdsio (& exch2).
6718    o shelfice: add a few diagnostics
6719    
6720    checkpoint58w_post (2007/03/13)
6721    o p-coord. non-hydrostatic using reference profile for w <-> omega conversion:
6722      rVel2wUnit & wUnit2rVel are computed from reference profile Tref,Sref
6723      (and replace horiVertRatio in NH code).
6724      Update output of exp.: tutorial_global_oce_in_p (useNHMTerms !)
6725                         and tutorial_plume_on_slope (sensitive to truncation)
6726    o seaice: if ALLOW_ATM_WIND is undefined use wind stress
6727      directly to drive seaice model (C-grid only)
6728    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND):
6729     - reintroduce computation of wind from stress,
6730     - compute tau (in exf_bulkformulae.F) from windstress averaged to
6731       mass points to avoid tau = 0
6732     - fix serious bug: (1/3) in Fortran is not the same as (1./3.)
6733    o rdmnc.m: make it work with "global" files created with gluemnc
6734    o rdmnc.m : some improvements in dealing with singleton dimension
6735      (tested on all testreport mnc output files).
6736    o genmake2: disable pkg/profiles if netcdf test fails.
6737    o cpl_aim+ocn exp.: use consistent rhoConstFresh in Atm & Ocn; update output.
6738    o move call to cal_readparms up to make calendar parameters/variable available
6739      to all packages
6740    
6741    checkpoint58v_post (2007/02/08)
6742    o change EOS (from POLY3 to JMD95P) in global_ocean.90x45x15 to get
6743      useDynP_inEos_Zc tested.
6744    o pkg/exf: changes to properly interpolate/mask/scale initial fields
6745    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/read_cs: routines to speed up reading of CS510 fields
6746      and portions thereof.  See read_cs.txt for description and examples.
6747    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/bk_line: to compute transport through passages,
6748      add a script (grt_circ_bkl.m) to generate broken-line between 2 points,
6749      following the great-circle arc between those 2 points.
6750    o trap un-initialized variable with pathscale compiler on weddell.mit.edu
6751      (thanks to Constantinos): fix few problems and get (almost) all exp to pass.
6752    o 2nd-Order Moment Advection Scheme (Prather, 1986): first check-in
6753     - enable by setting #define GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT (in GAD_OPTIONS.h)
6754     - used without limiter (AdvScheme=80) or with Prather limiter (AdvScheme=81)
6755     - still needs work (not working with some options ; efficiency to improve)
6756       and serious testing.
6757     - use this scheme for temperature & salinity in 2 advection test exp.:
6758       advect_xy & advect_xz, respectively.
6759    
6760    checkpoint58u_post (2007/01/12)
6761    o new test-exp: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (40 levels) to replace the 10 levels.
6762    o move call to INI_FORCING from PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES to INITIALISE_VARIA.
6763    o testreport: add option "-skipdir" to skip some test.
6764    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND), by-pass turbulent
6765      momentum calculation.
6766    o gad_advection: fix vertAdvecScheme (if different from advectionScheme)
6767    o some cleaning: usePickupBeforeC35 no longer supported ; remove this option.
6768      remove checkpoint.F and the_correction_step.F (no longer used);
6769      do the k loop inside CYCLE_TRACER (supposed to be more efficient).
6770    o add option (linFSConserveTr) to correct for tracer source/sink due to
6771      Linear Free surface
6772    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in the flooding algorithm: turn off the snow machine
6773    o pkg/thsice: fix reading mnc-pickups
6774    
6775    checkpoint58t_post (2006/12/30)
6776    o pkg/diagnostics: fix multi-threaded output (when singleCpuIO=F)
6777    o pkg/mdsio:
6778     - clean-up mdsio_readfield.F & mdsio_writefield_new.F and
6779       move to new files: mdsio_read_field.F (S/R MDS_READ_FIELD) &
6780       mdsio_write_field.F (S/R MDS_WRITE_FIELD);
6781     - fix multi-threaded singleCpuIO option in MDS_WRITE_FIELD
6782     - collect old S/R  in one file: mdsio_rw_field.F (now just a call to
6783       either MDS_READ_FIELD or MDS_WRITE_FIELD )
6784     - new S/R (to replace MDSWRITEMETA), which allows to write more
6785       informations (variable names, time ...) to meta files.
6786     - modify rdmds.m to give back the meta file content.
6787    o pkg/diagnostics: change vertical interpolation to be safer, and more
6788       flexible (define p-levels to interpolate to in data.diagnostics);
6789      add argument to S/R DIAGNOSTICS_GET_POINTERS to catch the right
6790       diagnostic pointer.
6791    o pkg/seaice: more cleaning up of seaice_growth, added many comments
6792    o pkg/exf: put runoff0 and runoff1 into the appropriate common block
6793    o fix multi-category seaice:
6794     - change cpp flag SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to more meaningful name:
6795       SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
6796     - fix short wave heat flux
6797    o pkg/seaice: change default (SEAICE_OPTIONS.h): use C-grid dynamics
6798       and allow to use EVP solver. Change forward lab_sea: test both EVP
6799       solver and LSR solver, and use C-grid dynamics (like lab_sea adjoint)
6800    o Initial check-in of lab_sea adjoint
6801      (very similar to natl_box_adjoint/code_seaice)
6802      * used C-grid and EVP solver
6803      * used KPP, GM/Redi
6804      * uses inAdExact=.TRUE.
6805      * gradient checks fail for both ADM and TLM
6806        due to sensitive snow melt code in seaice_grwoth (look for "JZ")
6807        f.d. gradients actually seem more problematic than ADM, TLM gradients;
6808        issue is related to forward mismatch between g77 an ifort
6809    o pkg/seaice: overhaul of thermodynamics
6810     - growth.F and groatb.F are replaced by new routine seaice_growth.F
6811     - budget.F is replaced by two new routines seaice_budget_ocean/ice.F
6812     - move a few global fields out of SEAICE.h into seaice_growth.F and
6813       make them 2D (FICE/QNETO/ ...)
6814     - remove FO (it is the same as QNETO)
6815     - introduce a few local fields to avoid modifying external fields such
6816       as atemp, etc.
6817    
6818    checkpoint58s_post (2006/12/11)
6819    o pkg/exf: moved exf_init_runoff.F to exf_init.F and exf_set_gen.F
6820      changed exf_set_gen.F so that
6821        genperiod=0 means input file is one time-constant field and
6822        genperiod=-12 means input file contains 12 monthly means
6823    o CG2D: use pre-computed solver main-diagonal (stored in common block);
6824      this affects truncation error ; generate new output file for exp. which
6825      fails: exp4(12d), fizhi-cs-aqualev20(12d), front_relax(10d),
6826        global_ocean.90x40x15(10d), global_ocean.cs32x15(10d).thsice(11d).viscA4(10d),
6827        ideal_2D_oce(10d), internal_wave(09d), isomip.htd(11d), matrix_example(07d),
6828        MLAdjust(4x11d,12d), natl_box(11d), rotating_tank(12d),
6829        tutorial_global_oce_in_p(10d), tutorial_plume_on_slope(11d),
6830        vermix(12d).ggl90(12d).my82(11d).opps(12d).pp81(11d)
6831    o start implementation of deep-atmosphere and anelastic formulation
6832    o verification: remove 2nd copy of input files and use script "prepare_run"
6833      to make a symbolic link to the 1rst copy (reduce downloaded size by ~81.M)
6834    o mom_common/vecinv/fluxform: fix a few initialisation isssues
6835    o profiles: fix for multithreaded case
6836    
6837    o diagnostics: rename few diags:
6838      s/'PRESSURE'/'RCENTER '/g
6839      s/'TICE    '/'oceFreez'/g
6840      s/'TAUX    '/'oceTAUX '/g
6841      s/'TAUY    '/'oceTAUY '/g
6842      s/'SWFLUX  '/'oceQsw  '/g
6843      s/DIFx/DFxE/g
6844      s/DIFy/DFyE/g
6845      and add few ocean-forcing diagnostics:
6846      atmPload, sIceLoad, oceQnet, oceFWflx, oceSflux, surForcT & surForcS
6847    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F and budget.F, which change results of
6848      lab_sea experiment: HSNOW was sometimes treated as effective and sometimes
6849      as actual snow thickness.  It now refers everywhere to effective snow
6850      thickness, meaning that for non-zero AREA, actual thickness is HEFF/AREA.
6851    
6852    checkpoint58r_post (2006/11/17)
6853    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F, which change results of
6854      lab_sea experiment: fixes pertain to melting snow over open water, to
6855      masking EVAP under sea ice, and to using the correct AREA variable for
6856      computations of EVAP, PRECIP, HSNOW, and GHEFF
6857    o add ability to read bathy, salt, and theta using MNC (off by def)
6858    o add flooding algorithm and advection of HSNOW for pkg/seaice;
6859      both are turned off by default and do no change any results
6860    o seaice advection with pkg/thsice: a step toward the use of non-linear
6861      advection scheme, but #ifdef or commented out for now (requires more EXCH).
6862    o use standard version of PTRACERS_INI_VARIA in tutorial_tracer_adjsens
6863      (identical results) and the standard version of EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD
6864      in natl_box (affects results @ truncation level: update output.txt)
6865    o multi-threading and IO:
6866      - replace some call to MDSIO S/R by the corresponding READ/WRITE_FLD S/R.
6867      - remove most of BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
6868        (needed to work with SingleCpuIO): tested in all verif. exp.
6869    o GAD: use simpler DST3 formulation as default (old version left within #ifdef)
6870      affects the results (but none of the verification test uses this scheme).
6871    o Adding some pkg/diagnostics capability to pkg/seaice
6872      (will certainly be subject to changes)
6873    o ctrl: adding new control variables:
6874      lwflux, lwdown, evap, snowprecip, apressure, runoff
6875    
6876    checkpoint58q_post (2006/10/20)
6877    o added CPP_EEOPTIONS.h flag DISABLE_MPI_READY_TO_RECEIVE.  Speeds up
6878      1/6-deg Southern Ocean configuration by 8% on IBM Datastar and
6879      high_res_cube configuration by 4% on Columbia.
6880    o clean-up multi-threaded problems (reported by debugger tcheck on ACES);
6881      add (in global_with_exf/code) a version of EXF_INTERP_READ without
6882      dynamical allocation (seems to work in multi-threaded).
6883    o new function "MASTER_CPU_IO" (=T if master thread & master CPU, if using
6884      single CPU io) so that TAF does not have to see EESUPPORT.h
6885    o pkg/seaice: implement sea-ice loading (when using RealFreshWaterFlux)
6886    
6887    checkpoint58p_post (2006/09/08)
6888    o obcs: stop if obcs is used with useCDscheme = .true.
6889    o shelfice:
6890     - fix a sign error so that no slip at shelfice interface works
6891     - remove stop for combination non-hydrostatic code and shelfice. That does
6892       not mean, that the results are correct, but at least they are numerically
6893       stable
6894    o diagnoctics: modify UVELPHI and VVELPHI to include hfac (i.e. mass-weighted)
6895    o added adjoint exch routined for all exch*3d* routines
6896      and updated flow directives
6897    
6898    checkpoint58o_post (2006/08/28)
6899    o replace calls to EXCH_Z & EXCH_UV_AGRID: use the new _3D_ version ;
6900      remove old subroutines (_XY_ & _XYZ_); update the adjoint version.
6901    o change controling S/R for writing pickup file (new S/R do_write_pickup)
6902      and clean-up reading/writing of pickup files.
6903    o fix local version of read/write pickup (NH part) in rotating_tank/code
6904    o simplify EXCH interface:
6905     - change _XYZ_ interface to _3D_ subroutine (with 3rd dim in argument list)
6906     - not often used EXCH S/R (exch_z, exch_uv_agrid): keep only the _3D_ version
6907    o added the regrid package
6908    o shelfice:
6909     - add a simple boundary layer scheme to reduce noise
6910     - fix the indexing in shelfice_u/v_drag so that there will be actually drag
6911    
6912    checkpoint58n_post (2006/08/14)
6913    o fix globalArea multi-threaded calculation: need to apply GLOBAL_SUM to
6914       local variable (not in common block).
6915    o lot of small changes for multi-threaded. Most tests (using OMP & ifort) pass.
6916      - still problems with pkgs: mnc, exp2, dic, cal, exf (and probably more);
6917      - still BEGIN_MASTER/END_MASTER to remove around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
6918        to work with SingleCpuIO.
6919    o add "_d 0" to real constant of pkg/cfc subroutines ;
6920       update exp. cfc_exemple & tutorial_cfc_offline output files.
6921    o multi-threading and IO:
6922      - all threads call READ_FLD S/R (needed if using SingleCpuIO):
6923        (no BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around the call, but inside MDSIO S/R.
6924      - barrier before and after reading.
6925      - stop if other than master is calling MDS_WRITELOCAL (if #undef IO_THREAD_SAFE)
6926      - avoid using MDS_WRITELOCAL for LAND pkg output.
6927      - new S/R AIM_WRITE_PHYS (replaces AIM_WRITE_LOCAL) to write AIM physics
6928        common-block variables ; Allows multi-threading with master-thread IO.
6929    o change default MAX_NO_THREADS from 32 to 4 ;
6930      and stop cleanly when MAX_NO_THREADS is too small.
6931    o add S/R BAR_CHECK to check multi-threaded barrier synchronization
6932    
6933    checkpoint58m_post (2006/07/17)
6934    o add a Non-Hydroatatic test (with 3-D Coriolis, NHMTerms, biharmonic Visc.
6935       and side-drag) on CS-grid : global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
6936    o make "tutorial_global_oce_latlon" from standard "global_ocean.90x40x15" exp.
6937       keep global_ocean.90x40x15 (for AD testing) with former secondary test
6938       (".qshyd") as the main test (mv output.qshyd.txt to output.txt)
6939    o CVS modules: update MITgcm_verif_basic; remove MITgcm_verif_ocean & _verif_atmos;
6940        add MITgcm_tutorials (= code + all the tutorials)
6941    o ecco, option to compute cost for total ssh (mean+anom)
6942    o consistent with addition of ptracer and ssh in pkg/profiles
6943    o profiles: adding ptracer and ssh
6944    o testreport: change multi-test output-file name
6945      (from output.txt.{name} to output.{name}.txt)
6946    o profiles: now ok for mutli-tiles case
6947    o seaice: add 4 parameters for different advection schemes for area,
6948      (effective) seaice thickness, enthalphy, and snow height. Their default
6949      is the standard parameter SEAICEadvScheme
6950    o calc_gw:
6951     - add cosFacU in zonal viscous flux (harmonic.visc.).
6952     - put back side-drag (call new S/R MOM_W_SIDEDRAG) and output.txt.
6953       of tutorial_plume_on_slope.
6954    o obcs_calc.F : fix index Pb in OBSeta & OBNeta (Thanks to Gianmaria).
6955    o calc_gw: true flux-form, account for horizontal grid spacing.
6956      update rotating_tank results, but not plume_on_slope (affected at
6957      truncation level, 11 digits).
6958    
6959    checkpoint58l_post (2006/07/12)
6960    o calc_gw:
6961     - take bi,bj loops outside calc_gw to fix Pb with local array KappaRU,V
6962     - remove side-drag for now (need to fix it); update plume_on_slope results.
6963     - fix for partial-cell & non-uniform dz; update plume_on_slope results.
6964    o commit code to make SST/SSS weights spatially variable
6965      (based on either variable in-situ or variable initial T/S weights)
6966    o pkg/ecco:
6967      * commit code to relax deviations of xx_theta, xx_salt to 5*sigma,
6968        now based on horizontally varying weights wthetaLev, wsaltLev
6969      * cost_averagesflags now returns year indices in addition to day, month
6970      * sflux balance is performed on annual basis
6971        (sflxumm, sfluxmm2, bal_sfluxmm)
6972      * for SSH anomaly, separate more cleanly contrib from T/P, ERS, GFO,
6973        including separate counting and multipliers
6974    o pkg/rbcs
6975      * add all necessary infrastructure for pkg/rbcs levN adjoint checkpointing
6976    
6977    checkpoint58k_post (2006/07/06)
6978    o testreport:
6979     - always build in dir. "build" (if not there, mkdir build instead of building
6980       & running in input)
6981     - run in dir run (if it exists), in build otherwise.
6982     - call prepare_run (if input/prepare_run exists)
6983     - run multi-threaded test (with new option: "-mth") if file input/eedata.mth exists.
6984    o pkg/exf modifications to interpolation and rotation routines for more
6985       reasonable treatment of North Pole singularity: for tracers North Pole
6986       value is set to northernmost zonal-mean value, for zonal velocity it is
6987       set to zero, and for meridional velocity it is set to northernmost value.
6988    o pkg/exf/exf_check_range.F
6989     - add tile index to diagnostics and move stop statement to the very
6990       end of the routine.
6991    o pkg/diagnostics: (diagnostics_main_init.F)
6992      define title of isomorphic variables according to the current config.
6993    o pkg/thsice with pkg/seaice dynamics:
6994    - fix domain of computation (interior only, required for exf) and do exchanges
6995    - seaice-dynamics forcing: add atmospheric and seaice loading to SSH gradient
6996    o towards a standard way of dealing with multi-threading in MONITOR
6997      and ${PKG}_MONITOR (all except ptracers_monitor) subroutines.
6998    o Pass variable viscosities (vertical and horizontal, e.g., KPP or Leith)
6999       to W momentum equation in nonhydrostatic and quasihydrostatic runs.  
7000    o make exf_monitor & seaice_monitor independant of the main (dynamics) monitor.
7001    o pkg/seaice: fix SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter (put it in a commom block)
7002    o generic_advdiff: DST advection S/R : use local copy of velocity to compute CFL
7003       (problems ? with gradient check in bottom_ctrl_5x5 adjoint test)
7004    o tracer advection:
7005     - clean-up and simplify calc_common_factors.F
7006     - make a local copy of velocity and pass it (as u,v,r_Trans) to DST tracer
7007       advection subroutine (but still not used within DST advection S/R)
7008    o rename pkg aim_ocn_coupler to atm_ocn_coupler (later on, will be used without aim)
7009    
7010    checkpoint58j_post (2006/06/15)
7011    o new driver S/R: LOAD_FIELDS_DRIVER to load external forcing fields
7012      from file (collects calls previously in FORWARD_STEP)
7013    o move call to SEAICE_MODEL from FORWARD_STEP to DO_OCEANIC_PHYS
7014    o adjoint store dir. adjusted accordingly
7015    o genmake2
7016      replace target "ad_taf" by $(EXE_AD) ; add $(EXE_AD) to the make CLEAN list.
7017    
7018    checkpoint58i_post (2006/06/14)
7019    o pkg/seaice: add parameter that allows to scale/turn off effect of seaice
7020      on wind stress (SEAICEstressFactor defaults to 1.)
7021    o Total number of Timers is finite (<=40): comment out 2 non-essential one
7022      in the_main_loop.F to avoid Pb (e.g., when running fizhi test)
7023    o vector_invariant: fix highOrderVorticity(=4.th.Order) advection
7024      on CS-grid: no longer loosing mass.
7025    o exf & curvilinear-grid: no longer modify longitude xC & xG.
7026    o pkg/ggl90: fix sloppy output and fix a bug
7027    o pkg/seaice: added SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter
7028      - Set to false in order to start EVP solver with
7029        non-EVP pickup files when using SEAICEuseEVP
7030      - fix sign error in diffusion in seaice_calc_rhs
7031    
7032    checkpoint58h_post (2006/06/07)
7033    * Modifications for bottom topography control
7034      o replace hFacC by _hFacC at various places
7035      o replace ALLOW_HFACC_CONTROL by ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL
7036      o add non-self-adjoint cg2d_nsa
7037      o update autodiff support routines
7038      o re-initialise hfac after ctrl_depth_ini
7039      o works for 5x5 box, doesnt work for global_ocean.90x40x15
7040    * Adding verification for 5x5 box (4-layer) bottom topography control
7041    
7042    checkpoint58g_post (2006/06/07)
7043    o pkg/diagnostics: implement "periodic averaging diagnostics" (e.g.,
7044       used for mean seasonal cycle, mean diurnal cycle); add an example
7045       in verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.thsice/data.diagnostics
7046    o pkg/ggl90:
7047      - add parameter (minimum surface kinetic energy)
7048      - fix bug (avoiding division by zero)
7049    o couple pkg/thsice to pkg/seaice:
7050      - modify advection in seaice to accomodate new scalar fields to be advected
7051      - only muliDimAdection scheme work with seaice/thsice
7052      - mapping of thsice-variables to seaice-variables, back and forth
7053      - does not break the verification experiments, but does not give the
7054        desired results either
7055    o pkg/seaice
7056      - make (default) second order advection a bit less confusing?
7057    
7058    checkpoint58f_post (2006/06/05)
7059    o couple pkg/thsice and pkg/exf (as a preparation for coupling pkg/thsice
7060      to pkg/seaice):
7061      - new routines thsice_map_exf and thsice_get_exf provide the interface
7062      - add an additional formal parameter to thsice_solve4temp
7063    o pkg/exf:
7064      - add new fields wspeed, snowprecip (to be able to couple to thsice)
7065      - correct Stefan-Boltzmann constant
7066      - new parameter for longwave surface emittance
7067      - separate some stuff from exf_bulkformulae into new routines  
7068        exf_radiation, exf_wind
7069      - add new parameters and constants: longwave emissivity for ocean, ice
7070        and snow, evaporation parameters over ice
7071      - decouple wind/stress computation from ALLOW_BULKFORMULA: always compute
7072        either wind from stress or stress from wind
7073    o pkg/thSIce:
7074    - split thsice_step_fwd.F in 2 S/R: thsice_step_temp.F & thsice_step_fwd.F
7075    - put i,j loops inside S/R: THSICE_ALBEDO, THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP, THSICE_EXTEND
7076       and THSICE_CALC_THICKN
7077    - for now, call to THSICE_GET_BULKF remains inside i,j loops.
7078    - add CPP option: ALLOW_DBUG_THSICE and header file THSICE_DEBUG.h
7079      to make debugging easier.
7080    - affects results (@ truncation level) of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice: update output
7081    o pkg/bulk_force:
7082      - clean-up comments and parameters ;
7083      - add new Bulk-Formulae from Large and Yeager, 2004, NCAR/TN-460+STR ;
7084    o fix bug in aim+thsice albedo: snow & ice thickness arguments were switched;
7085      generate new output for test-experiment: aim.5l_cs.thSI
7086    o results_ad : rename "output.txt_adm" to "output_adm.txt" and change
7087      testreport accordingly
7088    
7089    checkpoint58e_post (2006/05/17)
7090    o SEAICE_CGRID adjoint done
7091    o R_STAR adjoint implemented.
7092      * Seems to just work (based on global_ocean.90x40x15/code_ad_nlfs/ )
7093      * need to sort out init. of h0facc, etc.
7094    o Make pkg/profile fully independent of ecco,cost, etc. stuff
7095      to be able to use it in pure forward.
7096    
7097    checkpoint58d_post (2006/04/21)
7098    o upgrade simple test-experiment to tutorial example:
7099     step.1: duplicate the experiment and (step.2) will remove the old copy.
7100      tutorial_barotropic_gyre      <- copy of exp0     (R1:barotropic_gyre_in_a_box)
7101      tutorial_baroclinic_gyre      <- copy of exp1     (R1:baroclinic_gyre_on_a_sphere)
7102      tutorial_global_oce_latlon    <- empty for now    (R1:global_ocean_circulation)
7103      tutorial_global_oce_biogeo    <- copy of dic_example
7104      tutorial_deep_convection      <- almost like exp5 (R1:nonhydrostatic_deep_convection)
7105      tutorial_plume_on_slope       <- copy of plume_on_slope
7106      tutorial_tracer_adjsens       <- copy of carbon   (R1:tracer_adjoint_sensitivity)
7107      tutorial_global_oce_optim     <- empty for now (David ?)
7108      tutorial_global_oce_in_p      <- copy of global_ocean_pressure
7109     some tutorials (R1) were already checked-in under tutorial_examples in release1_branch
7110    o correct a sign problem in cost_scat.F
7111    o obcs and ptracers: fix boundary conditions for advections schemes
7112      with larger stencil
7113    o thsice adjoint: start
7114    o mom_vecinv: add ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING flags to mom_vi_hdissip for
7115      completeness
7116    o mom_fluxform: fixing the mutual use of ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING
7117      and COSINEMETH_III, add comments in default CPP_OPTIONS.h
7118    o ptracers adjoint:
7119      * avoid extensive recomputatations
7120      * fix missing re-init. of gptr (missed by TAF)
7121    o obcs: add a flag (OBCSprintDiags, defaults is true) that allows
7122      me to turn off the excessive output to STDOUT that this package produces
7123    o move NH metric terms & 3.D Coriolis S/R to pkg/mom_common
7124      and add those terms in Vector-Invariant formulation.
7125    o in ctrl pkg, if ALLOW_CAL, use monthly mean controls
7126      if the control period (xx_hfluxperiod etc) is 0
7127    o in profiles pkg, clean routines and fix details
7128    o in ecco pkg, reading ssh data:
7129      fix problem in case the model does not start at iter0=0
7130    o fix mnc-pickup/restart for ptracers
7131    o new package prifiles:
7132      code to compute profile-based cost by Gael Forget
7133      (modifs in ecco, ctrl, autodiff)
7134    o Benign bug fix in initialization (spotted by M. Mazloff) of
7135      ctrl_set_globfld_xz.F ctrl_set_globfld_yz.F
7136    
7137    checkpoint58c_post (2006/03/23)
7138    o adjoint: finish NLFS adjoint and provide reference output in
7139      verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/results_ad_nlfs
7140    o seaice: add an EVP solver following Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) and the
7141      documentation of CICE. Turn on by defining SEAICE_ALLOW_EVP in
7142      SEAICE_OPTIONS.h and SEAICEuseEVP=.true. in data.seaice. Works only
7143      with SEAICE_CGRID defined.
7144    o move calendarDumps from "data" to "data.cal" and clean-up the code
7145      with a simple call to pkg/cal S/R: CAL_TIME2WRITE
7146    o add useEXF & useCAL flags (for now, set in hard-coded way)
7147    o add S/R to compute NH-metrics terms & Coriolis f' in vertical momentum
7148      (were missing in NH mode, and wrong in quasihydrostatic mode).
7149      waiting for Chris updated version of calc_gw to add those CALLs.
7150    o fix bug in quasihydrostatic S/R ;
7151      add a test for this option: global_ocean.90x40x15.qshyd
7152    o new S/R "SET_PARMS": set parameters that might depend on the use of some pkgs.
7153      (called from INITIALISE_FIXED, after INI_PARMS & PACKAGES_READPARAMS)
7154    o add on/off flag useOffLine for package OFFLINE
7155    o seaice:
7156      - modify advection so that it works also on the C-grid
7157      - extend loop ranges in seaice_lsr and seaice_dynsolver; fixes
7158        problem in multi-tile runs with C-grid
7159      - add flags for clipping ice velocities and/or masking solver forcing
7160      - fix drag (ocean on ice) formulation and a bug that caused noise in the
7161        C-grid solver
7162      - added a few comments to seaice_diffusion.F
7163      - separate C-grid and B-grid versions more cleanly (UVM and seaiceMaskU/V
7164        are now exclusive)
7165      - add a new ocean-ice stress coupling method (Hibler and Bryan, 1987) which
7166        required re-ordering the code a little:
7167       + make DAIRN global variable (defined in SEAICE)
7168       + move computation of the viscosities eta and zeta into a new separate
7169         routine (because I need to recompute them in seaice_ocean_stress.F)
7170    
7171    checkpoint58b_post (2006/03/13)
7172    o AIM+thSIce: fix sign of Short-Wave through the Ice ;
7173      update output.txt of exp. aim.5l_cs.thSI
7174    o various mnc cleanups and improvements:
7175      + shrink lookup tables by factor of ~4
7176      + better error reporting when running out of lookup space
7177      + able to handle longer path/file names (up to 500 chars)
7178    o adjoint:
7179      - Another overhaul of store dirs. for NLFS to eliminate  "hidden" recomputations.
7180      - TBD: "hidden" mom_vecinv recomp. in dynamics
7181    o change forcing_In_AB to affects both T,S forcing and Momentum forcing
7182     (allow to differentiate between forcing components using new integer flags:
7183      momForcingOutAB=1/0 & tracForcingOutAB=1/0)
7184     and add new flag to put Dissipation tendency out of Adams-Bashforth.
7185    o ecco
7186      - enable trend removal from SSH anomaly obs.
7187    o adjoint
7188      - a fix for PmEpR when #undef EXACT_CONSERV
7189      - fix of "hidden" recomp. in thermodynamics (no TAF warnings)
7190      - try to fix "hidden" recomp. in forward_step for NLFS
7191        (NLFS seems broken sometimes after I checked it in)
7192    o seaice:
7193     - add c-grid version of the dynamic solver:
7194       + three new routines that are the c-grid substitute lsr, dynsolver
7195         and ostres
7196       + put a few fields that were local to dynsolver into global common
7197         blocks, so that I can move the computation of stresses etc into
7198         seaice_lsr (saves coding but may break the adjoint).
7199     - replace more hardwired parameters by runtime parameters
7200     - add ice masks that mask the rhs of the implicit solvers where there
7201       is no ice (commented out in seaice_dynsolver, because i am not sure
7202       if this works properly), eventually this should replace the clipping
7203       of ice velocities in seaice_dynsolver to +/-40cm/s.
7204    o remove the BUILD_INFO.h include from CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and explicitly
7205      include it only where its needed
7206    o move balancing of fluxes before the call of external_forcing_surf
7207    o seaice:
7208      - correct units of turning angles (now they are really in degrees)
7209      - move computation of GWATX/Y out of main routine into dynsolver
7210      - initialize GWATX/Y in seaice_init
7211    o Apply mask on Fresh-Water flux (needed for SSH forcing).
7212      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean_ebm & cpl_aim+ocn (affects cg2d residual)
7213    o seaice: add runtime flags for turning angles (default to zero)
7214    o Adding runtime parameter to exf/, ctrl/, to remove on-the-fly global mean
7215      and trend from exf forcing and ctrl control adjustments
7216    o fix variable aliasing in gad_calc_rhs that cannot be handled by TAF
7217      (since checkpoint57x_post)
7218    o change the default rotation period to 86164.s = the Earth rotation
7219    o 1rst implementation of Implicit IGW using the 3-D solver (use3Dsolver=T)
7220      and based on a reference stratification. Tested within hs94.cs-32x32x5.
7221    o seaice advection: add code for choosing between the default (2nd order
7222      central differences) and multiDim advection schemes provided by
7223      pkg/generic_advdiff
7224    o seaice:
7225      - removed all references to SEAICE_GRID.h fields from
7226        dynsolver, advect, diffus, lsr, without changing the results of lab_sea
7227        (cubed-sphere configuration will change a little)
7228      - grid computations in seaice_init are obsolete now.
7229      - cleaned up code a little so that is easier to read (hopefully).
7230      - added new (better?) discretizations of default advection and diffusion
7231        (turn on with SEAICEuseFluxForm)
7232      - replace 1 in 3d global fields by kSurface in growth.F
7233      
7234    checkpoint58a_post (2006/02/13)
7235    o seaice:
7236      - bug fix in advect.F
7237    o shelfice:
7238      - separate shelfice load anomaly from pload (breaks with time
7239        dependent forcing), => introduce constant field shelficeLoadAnomaly.
7240        Its default is 0., but it may be computed more cleverly from (unknown)
7241        t- and s-profiles (tRef, sRef) and actual EOS. For now this has to be
7242        done offline. A good approximation of the pressure load anomaly is
7243        necessary to avoid large initial adjustment processes underneath
7244        deep-reaching shelfice.
7245      - small fix in ISOMIP shelfice_thermodynamics
7246      - add more sophisticated thermodynamics of Hellmer (1989), this is
7247        now the default
7248      - give a few constants more intuitive names
7249    o add code to balance EmPmP and Qnet at the end of do_ocean_physics. Useful
7250      if bulk formulae are used in long integration (especially EmPmR). Turn
7251      on with balanceEmPmR = .true. or balanceQnet = .true. in data, PARM01
7252      if balancePrintMean, the imbalance that is substracted is printed to
7253      STDOUT.
7254    o fix bug (typo) in obcs_apply_eta.F
7255    o add a new package shelfice which enables us to model the circulation
7256      underneath shelf-ice with draughts of hundreds of meters.
7257     - works
7258     - to do: + include improved thermodynamics
7259              + check whether kSurfC (from model/inc/SURFACE.h) can be used
7260                instead of new field kTopC
7261              + can we use topoFile, Ro_surf and existing code in ini_depth.F
7262                instead of new field R_shelfIce and new code in ini_depth.F
7263                and ini_mask_etc.F?
7264              + adjust vertical mixing schemes?
7265    o seaice pkg:
7266     - add a cpp-flag to include a simple formula for a salinity dependent
7267       freezing point of sea water at the surface
7268     - change the contents of SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 so that zonal and
7269       meridional stresses are now different (and hopefully correct)
7270    o AIM pkg: change threshold on large-scale condensation to conserve Heat.
7271       update results of aim.5l_LatLon test ; fix title & units of AIM diagnostics
7272       and  change 3 diagnostics names (OSR,OSRCLR,KM -> TSR,TSRCLR,DRAG)
7273    o pkg/diagnostics: add options and parameters for regional-statistics
7274       diagnostics ; define regions by reading a region-mask from a file
7275       (might add other options later)
7276    o pkg/bulk_force:
7277     - add option and parameters to use AIM surface-flux formulae.
7278     - Change loading part: S/R BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD only take care of bulkf_fields ;
7279       others forcing fields (defined in PARM05, parameter file "data") are loaded
7280       from S/R EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD, as usually (with useBulkforce = T or F).
7281     - initialise all bulkf_fields in bulkf_init.F ; do in-lining of exf_bulkcdn.F
7282     - use the right EXCH call for uwind,vwind (to work on CS-grid).
7283     - re-arrange header files (move parameters from BULKF.h to BULKF_PARAMS.h)
7284       and parameters (note: calcWindStress replaces .NOT.readwindstress).
7285     - cleaner interface with pkg/thSIce (new S/R THSICE_GET_PRECIP).
7286    
7287    checkpoint58 (2006/01/12)
7288    o add "--embed-source" option to genmake2 which, when the supporting
7289      tools can be compiled (as determined by genmake2) will turn on the
7290      embed_files package which then embeds the entire MITgcm source code
7291      (*.[fFhc] + Makefile) used for the build within the executable
7292      - requested by CNH but off by default
7293      - adds a paltry <9MB to the mitgcmuv executable in most cases
7294      - only writes the output when useEMBEDSRC in eedata is true
7295    o clean up 3-dim. relaxation codes:
7296      * Fix I/O inconsistency in pkg/rbcs: replace precFloat32 by readBinaryPrec
7297      * Remove 3-dim. relaxation code from pkg/exf (now use only pkg/rbcs)
7298      * Thanks to Tom Haine for testing!
7299    
7300    checkpoint57z_post (2005/12/31)
7301    o make CG3D solver compatible with Free-surface at k > 1 (p-coordinate):
7302      affects output (@ truncation level) of exp. plume_on_slope ; updated.
7303    o fix the pickup behavior for obcs in combination with ptracers
7304    o fix a bug in ptracers_external_fields_load
7305    o no AB-2 at the first iteration for Gw (consistent with Gu,Gv,Gt,Gs ...)
7306      affects results of NH experiments (but all our NH tests have Gw[it=1]==0 !!)
7307    o transfered surface NH pressure to eta field (if exactConserv).
7308    o gmredi: fix bugs in slope tapering ldd97 (depthZ had the wrong sign)
7309         and update lab_sea output.txt file.
7310    o completing 3-dim. relaxation code: additional term
7311         1/tau*( theta(i,j,k) - thetaStar(i,j,k) )
7312      in S/R EXTERNAL_FORCING_T (file external_forcing.F)
7313      * At compile time, in "EXF_OPTIONS.h" set
7314          #define  ALLOW_CLIMTEMP_RELAXATION
7315          #define  ALLOW_CLIMSALT_RELAXATION
7316      * At runtime in "data", under &PARM03 set (e.g., units in seconds)
7317          tauThetaClimRelax3Dim = 15552000.0,
7318          tauSaltClimRelax3Dim  = 15552000.0,
7319      * 3 cases:
7320          1) Use a constant-in-time 3-dim. field
7321          2) Provide 12 3-dim. fields corresponding to Jan., ... , Dec.
7322          3) Real-time relax. to time-evolving prescribed field
7323    o Adding Laplacian-type smoothness constraint on
7324      initial and boundary (forcing) controls (ic, bc)
7325      * enable at compile-time via
7326        ALLOW_SMOOTH_IC_COST_CONTRIBUTION, ALLOW_SMOOTH_BC_COST_CONTRIBUTION
7327      * enable at run-time via mult_smooth_ic = 1, mult_smooth_bc = 1
7328      * Absolute scale somewhat unclear so far
7329      * no area weighting was included since no other cost term does so far
7330    
7331    checkpoint57y_post (2005/12/08)
7332    First step for a NLFS adjoint
7333    o initially suppress rStar (new flag DISABLE_RSTAR_CODE)
7334    o new init. routines for calc_r_star, calc_surf_dr
7335    o still need to deal with ini_masks_etc
7336    o testreport seemed happy
7337    checkpoint57y_pre (2005/12/08)
7338    
7339    o obcs: always reset wVel & eta (to zero or prescribe it) at the OBs.
7340    o add new package rbcs (for relaxing ptracers at boundaries/depth/surface etc)
7341    o add new offset feature to offline pkg (plus minor cleanup)
7342    o cfc fixes for final year of integration
7343    o clean up GCHEM_OPTIONS.h/DIC_OPTIONS.h (all options should
7344      be in GCHEM_OPTIONS).
7345    
7346    checkpoint57x_post (2005/12/04)
7347    o fix testreport Pb in multiple test experiment.
7348    o cleanup our namelist syntax in verification:
7349      - make it more F95 standards compliant (some work still needed)
7350      - allows the vast majority of our tests to work with gfortran
7351    o Non-Hydrostatic:
7352     - put all NH variables (formerly in DYNVARS.h & GW.h) in NH_VARS.h
7353     - fix exchange calls for CS-grid using the new EXCH_S3D_RL.
7354    o Allow to apply AB on T,S rather than on AB(gT,gS):
7355     - implemented within #ifdef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3
7356     - use the same arrays (gtNm,gsNm) to hold tracer field at previous
7357       time-steps (if AB(T,S)) and tendencies (if AB(gT,gS)).
7358     - need a "clever" read_pickup to restart from the other AB formulation
7359    o move local commom bloc /GlobalLo/ (used for singleCpuIO) in EESUPPORT.h
7360    o remove some unused variables (reduces number of compiler warnings)
7361    o adjoint
7362      * Disable useVariableViscosity for adjoint for time being
7363        (there are a number of extensive recomputations)
7364      * Initialize certain variables needed for adjoint
7365    
7366    checkpoint57w_post (2005/11/03)
7367    o pkg/mdsio: use MAX_LEN_FNAM (instead of hard coded 80) for file-names
7368                 fix the singleCpuIO RS version of MDSWRITEFIELD
7369       and add a WARNING if using globalFiles=T with multi-processors.
7370    o write grid-file(s) in only one format (MDS or MNC): default=MNC (if
7371      using MNC); can force MDS output by setting writegrid_mnc=F in data.mnc
7372    o tracer advection scheme:
7373      add DST-2 (=Lax-Wendroff) & 1rst order upwind schemes (the way to get
7374       those 2 schemes before, changing GAD_FLUX_LIMITER.h + to recompile,
7375       was not very convenient).
7376      add implicit version for DST-3 & DST3_Flux_Limit vertical advection;  
7377       (further tests needed for the implicit DST & Flux-Limiter schemes).
7378    o PTRACERS: added namelist parameter PTRACERS_ref in analogy to tRef
7379      and sRef for convenience, handy, when you want to initialize
7380      ptracers in a large domain with a constant non-zero value. Also,
7381      untangle ptracers_init.F a little.
7382    
7383    checkpoint57v_post (2005/10/13)
7384    o change dome exp. to use variable viscosity in side-drag terms.
7385    o remove all the files from the cfc_offline test since they are now
7386      incorporated into tutorial_cfc_offline which has been producing
7387      identical results for a few days of testing
7388    o add new parameter: sideDragFactor to enable half-slip-side BC
7389      and change side-drag S/R to use viscosity from mom_calc_visc
7390      (can switch back by setting sideDragFactor=0.); affects results at
7391      truncation level; regenerate output for exp.: global_ocean.cs32x10(x3),
7392       global_ocean_ebm, global_ocean_pressure, matrix_example & MLAdjust(x5).
7393    o vorticity & strain are now computed without masking, to account for
7394      no-slip-side BC in variable viscosity calculation ; mask is applied
7395      anyway later on, before computing advection/coriolis terms.
7396    o modify exp4 to test new obcs support for reading from external files
7397      and for passive tracers
7398    o fix behavior of ptracers_monitor when monitor output is written to a
7399      netcdf-file; still not independent of monitor.F (writes in the same
7400      file).
7401    o change default value of tRef (put a uniform, meaningful value for ocean
7402      & atmos) and initialize sRef (was missing, as Martin mentioned).
7403    o Redefine viscC?Leith*.  Change the coefficients of Leith viscosity
7404      to be proportional to enstrophy dissipation length.  Thus,
7405       viscC?leith?_new=pi*(viscC?leith?_old)^(1/3)
7406      This is now consistent with Smagorinsky and with the manual.
7407    
7408    checkpoint57u_post
7409    o OBCS and PTRACERS: add open boundary support for passive tracers
7410      - either use homogenous (pseudo) v.Neumann conditions or prescribe
7411        OB-values from file; this is not different from the way theta and salinity
7412        are treated
7413      - however, Orlanski-radiation conditions are not supported, and the model
7414        will stop if you use pTracers and Orlanski at the same time.
7415      - beefed up the rountine obcs_external_fields_load: now only those open
7416        boundary values are overwritten with values from files for which there
7417        are really files, otherwise the OB-fields remain untouched. This makes
7418        it possible to use different OBs at different ends of the domain (as
7419        with EXF)
7420    o reduce number of exch calls in shap_filt (s2).
7421    o CS-grid: fix divergence contribution to Leith viscosity. Affects (@
7422      truncation level) 4/5 MLAdjust test results (11&12 digits match).
7423    
7424    checkpoint57t_post (2005/10/03)
7425    o test biharmonic viscosity + no-slip with exp: global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
7426    o finish adding brackets (coriolis S/R, vecinv) in multi-terms sum to get
7427      same truncation, independent of the face number: affects affects several
7428      test. exp.: Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
7429    o fix bug in mom_v_sidedrag (biharmonic viscosity was counted 2 times);
7430      note that biharmonic viscosity + no-slip was not tested in any experiment.
7431    o fix bug in non-linear free-surf side-drag ; generate new output for
7432      global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & global_ocean_pressure.
7433    o make mnc honor the writeBinaryPrec flag for most kinds of output
7434    o eesupp: split EEPARAMS into EESIZE/EEPARAMS and add a vector global sum
7435    o minor change in averaging W (mom_vi_?_vertshear.F) that affects truncation
7436      error; update output from global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
7437    o add brackets in multi-terms sum to get same truncation, independent of
7438      the face number (manage to get exactly same value of gU,gV at the cs-edge)
7439      affects several test. exp. Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice).
7440    o Clean, new version of mom_calc_visc.  Adds a new feature, viscAhRemax
7441      and viscA4Remax, which allow one to limit the minimum viscosity by specifying
7442      a maximum grid-scale Reynolds number.  Also, changes all length calculations
7443      in the case of grid anisotropy to geometric mean of dx**2 and dy**2.
7444      Suggested values of viscosity parameters found in mom_calc_visc.
7445      Many new viscosity diagnostics available.
7446    
7447    checkpoint57s_post (2005/09/20)
7448    o Add clearing-house for viscosity calculations, mom_calc_visc and
7449      correct numerous bugs in LeithD and Smagorinsky discretizations.  
7450      mom_calc_visc now allows for Smagorinsky, Leith and LeithD to be
7451      used simultaneously, and to be used in mom_vecinv and mom_fluxform.
7452      Mom_vecinv can be used with standard viscous calculation (mom_vi_hdissip.F)
7453      and with Strain-Tension viscous term calculation (mom_hdissip.F).  
7454      The Strain-Tension form is now called with useStrainTensonVisc=.true.
7455      ViscAhStrain and viscAhTension are now retired.
7456    o diagnostics "VISCAHD" & "VISCA4D" replace "VISCAH" & "VISCA4".
7457    o In response to JMC's bug report, genmake2 now ignores any soft-links
7458      that it finds in the *current* directory when searching for files.
7459      Soft-links found in any other source directories will still work as
7460      they did before.
7461    o add HAVE_SETRLSTK define and useSETRLSTK flag (eedata) which calls
7462      a C routine to unlimit the stack size
7463    o mnc-ify pkg/aim snapshot vars
7464    o mnc-ify pkg/land as requested by Daniel
7465    o various changes to mnc including:
7466      - all files use the new "BASENAME[[.ITER].{t|f}NUM].nc" format
7467      - output can now be grouped so that all files within a group
7468          change the ITER portion of their names in lock-step together
7469      - can now read ("global") PER-FACE (in addition to PER-TILE) files
7470          and works with both EXCH1 and EXCH2 (but needs more testing)
7471      - writing works for all verification test cases w/ g77 on Linux
7472    
7473    checkpoint57r_post (2005/09/07)
7474    o make MNC variable initialization happen earlier
7475    o add diagnostics for (almost) each term of the momentum Eq.
7476    o remove SST,SSS,UVEL_k2,VVEL_k2 diagnostics.
7477    o move pkg timeave out of pkg-groups "oceanic" & "atmospheric" (pkg/pkg_groups)
7478    o remove MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT option ;
7479      add "dumpInitAndLast" to replace "nodumps" (and MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT).
7480    o move some basic S/R (used elsewhere in the code) from pkg/mdsio to eesupp/src
7481      allows to compile without pkg/mdsio (& test successfully hs94.1x64x5)
7482    o add MNC output for adjoint of EXF (adexf), SEAICE (adseaice)
7483    o add time-dependent SST, SSS control
7484    o cost terms in ecco/ modularized (new cost_generic.F)
7485    o cost_averages routines are modularized (new cost_averagesgeneric.F)
7486    o new infrastructure for seaice model vs. obs misfits in seaice/
7487      * driver from the_main_loop.F is seaice_cost_driver.F
7488      * first term is AREA vs. SMR observation misfit (ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA)
7489      * gradient check in Exp. 6a of natl_box_adjoint/
7490    o natl_box_adjoint input_seaice for Lab. Sea now available online via wget
7491      (see README file)
7492    
7493    checkpoint57q_post (2005/08/19)
7494    o fix initialisation Pb in calc_gw (get NANs in exp5 with g77)
7495    o fix annoying months-old bug in mnc/mdsio output for seaice pkg
7496      - bug was reported by Jean-Michel and Ian Fenty
7497    o fix initialization Pb in AIM-Ocean coupled model (aim_sice2aim.F)
7498      update exp. cpl_aim+ocn output.
7499    o Implement 4-level checkpointing: AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
7500      Needed for high-res. runs with large global files
7501      to be able to limit tapelev size
7502    o Changed some tests for adjoint:
7503      * carbon/ now tests AUTODIFF_2_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
7504      * natl_box_adjoint/code_bulk/ tests AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
7505      * global_ocean.90x40x15/ back to default 3-level checkpointing
7506    o Modifications to enable scripted COMMON to MODULE conversion
7507      * verification/OpenAD/code/ has necessary scripts and description;
7508      * converts, compiles and runs successfully;
7509    
7510    checkpoint57p_post (2005/08/01)
7511    o reading of delXfile & delYfile moved from ini_parms.F to ini_grid.F
7512    o move ${PKG}_MNC_INIT from ${PKG}_READ_PARAMS to ${PKG}_INIT_FIXED
7513      (already the case for some pkgs, including recent MNC_init, e.g. thsice)
7514    o call CALC_GW from DYNAMICS (instead of from FORWARD_STEP)
7515    o Dissipation & phiHyd gradient are always added to gU,gV in timestep.F
7516      (was already the case for dissipation with mom_vecinv,
7517       and also the case for grad.PhiHyd when staggered-timeStep)
7518      This will allow to put dissipation out-off the AB time-stepping.
7519     Unfortunately, affects truncation error. Update output of exp. that "fails"
7520      (cg2d matching number) and leave the others for later: front_relax(10),
7521      global_ocean_pressure(10),ideal_2D_oce(10),internal_wave(9),lab_sea(12),
7522      matrix_example(7!),natl_box(12),plume_on_slope(11),vermix(12x3,11x2).
7523    
7524    checkpoint57o_post (2005/07/30)
7525    o fix MNC/MDSIO flags in PTRACERS so that (1) it works, and
7526      (2) its ready to be documented during the 20050801 DocFest
7527    o MNC-ify the gmredi package -- tested and works w/ and w/o mnc
7528      for ideal_2D_oce and lab_sea on linux_ia32_g77
7529    o set to #undef CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_30
7530      in global1x1_tot/code_seaice_adj to access indices 32, 33
7531      (worth another tag)
7532    
7533    checkpoint57n_post (2005/07/29)
7534    o adding precip control xx_precip 32
7535    o adding swflux control xx_swflux 33
7536    o Replacing 10 forcing penalty cost routines by 1 generic.
7537    o Implementing partitioning in time-mean and variable adjustment
7538      for atmos. state.
7539    o Time-mean constant error is now read in data.ecco (instead of hard-coded)
7540    o in natl_box_adjoint:
7541      * updated exp 1 to 10
7542        (but does not have time-mean vs. variable split results yet)
7543    o updated global1x1/*_seaice_adj/
7544      to incorporate latest changes
7545    o enable useSingleCpuIO for mdsio vector routines
7546      (applies in particular to tapelev I/O)
7547    o removed inefficient K-loop in all active_file*control*.F
7548    
7549    checkpoint57m_post (2005/07/28)
7550    o re-arrange exp. adjustment.cs-32x32x1 (adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 merge into)
7551      and advect_cs (use EXCH-2 and standard cs-32 grid files).
7552    o pkg/exch2: filling of face-corner halo regions is optional
7553      (ifdef W2_FILL_NULL_REGIONS) and is turned off by default.
7554    
7555    checkpoint57l_post (2005/07/14)
7556     tag before updating tutorials (pre-release-2)
7557    o add cos & sin of grid-direction orientation angle (curvilinear grid only,
7558       for output and interpolation of input fields onto model grid)
7559    o fix radius in mom_v_metric_cylinder.F (wrong by dy/2).
7560       Affects results of exp. rotating_tank ; update output.txt.
7561    o pkg/diagnostics: 2 new S/R to fill a diagnostics using a scaling factor
7562          and taking the square quantity and/or using a fraction-weight field.
7563    o fix aim_diagnostics_init.F mate numbers.
7564    o add mnc output capability to diagnostics/diagstat and update
7565      our cvsignore files for the ACSII output generated
7566    
7567    checkpoint57k_post (2005/07/02)
7568    o lab_sea now uses diagnostics package and provides a suite of
7569      new EXF diagnostics output.
7570    
7571    checkpoint57j_post (2005/06/30)
7572    o exf
7573      * bug fix in exf_bulkformulae for psimh (spotted by Eliyahu Biton):
7574        Bracket missing in eqn. for psimh (eqn. 7 of Large & Pond, 1982);
7575        terms -2*ATAN(x) + pi/2 were added to both stable and unstable case.
7576      * extended diagnostics output
7577        - now includes all EXF variables
7578        - hs, hl moved to common block
7579        - separate S/R for diagnostics, called after ctrl vector is added
7580        - name changed for EXFsw -> EXFswnet, EXFlw -> EXFlwnet
7581        - EXFqnet contains true Qnet (i.e. includes qsw)
7582      * updated verif. lab_sea, global_with_exf
7583      * Rearranging hflux (exf_mapfields -> exf_getforcing)
7584        to ensure that diagnostics sees a true EXFqnet
7585    o add matlab scripts for CS-grid vectors (in utils/cs_grid)
7586    o diagnostics pkg: change pointers so that 1 diagnostic can be used
7587      several times with different frequencies.
7588    o mnc-ify the thsice package as requested by Daniel Enderton
7589      - the monitor--MNC output needs work
7590      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
7591    o mnc-ify theaim_v23 package as requested by Daniel Enderton
7592      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
7593    o remove "groundAtK1" & "rkFac" (replaced by usingPCoords & -rkSign)
7594    o add Sadourny like discretization to the 4th.O vorticity advection scheme
7595    o fix bug in rStar code (calc_r_star.F) when used with topo/bathy.
7596      update output.txt from: aim.5l_cs (& .thSI), cpl_aim+ocn,
7597         fizhi-gridalt-hs and global_ocean.cs32x15 (& .thsice).
7598    o fix few little things to avoid floating error with -ftrapuv (ifort v9)
7599     (ini_spherical_polar_grid.F, calc_r_star.F, monitor/mon_surfcor.F)
7600    
7601    checkpoint57i_post (2005/06/19)
7602    o Diagnostics package was changed: diagnostic allocation is now deactivated
7603      by setting an empty file name in the namelist (used to be by setting 0 frequency)
7604    o momentum advection (VI form) options: activate 4th.O vorticity Coriolis ;
7605      add 1rst Order upwind vertical Shear.
7606    o add a quick fix for A/B checkpointing in OFFLINE mode
7607    o add IGNORE_TIME define and -ignore_time option to genmake2 as an
7608      end-run around the C/Fortran linking horror in eesup/src/timers.F
7609    o added pkg/runclock: allows user to terminate run based on wall clock
7610    o added non-hydrostatic scaling parameter: nh_am2
7611    o pkg/my82: futile attempt to make results compiler-independent by adding
7612      some "_d 0", etc. no effect.
7613    o for mnc output, fill the 'T' coordinate var with myTime and create a
7614      separate 'iter' variable for iteration count
7615    o pkg/diagnostics:
7616      add new capability: output of Global/Regional & per-level statistics ;
7617      tested against monitor output (including land & thSIce) on various exp.
7618    o make seaice-pkg I/O type flags (MNC/MDS) more standard.
7619    
7620    checkpoint57h_done (2005/05/19)
7621      tag after changing user customized files (DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h,
7622      data.diagnostics, data.gchem, data.ptracers) is done.
7623    
7624    o pkg/diagnostics: prepare for Global/Regional statistics.
7625      add 2nd namelist in data.diagnostics and update DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h
7626    o remove "baseTime" (no used) from arg. list of DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE
7627      and rename it: DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE
7628    
7629    checkpoint57h_post (2005/05/14)
7630    o move tIter0 from data.gchem to PTRACERS_Iter0 in data.ptracers
7631    o pkg/diagnostics: change output frequency, now in seconds (instead
7632      of Nb of iterations). This requires to change data.diagnostics.
7633    checkpoint57h_pre (2005/05/12)
7634    
7635    o in mnc, let the user create the output dir if both mnc_outdir_date
7636      and mnc_outdir_num are false
7637    o add fflags() to pkg/diagnostics which allows one to specify, on a
7638      per-file basis, the file precision [default behavior is unchanged]
7639    o added diagnostics to pkg/kpp, including computation of mixed layer
7640      depth based on a temperature/density criterion
7641    o updated verification/natl_box to test the new pkg/kpp diagnostics
7642    o bugs fixed (with useAbsVorticity=T & with useJamartMomAdv=T)
7643    o test AB-3 code with 4th.Order advection scheme (advect_xy/input.ab3_c4)
7644    o fix mnc flags in pkg/seaice so that they are "owned" by seaice,
7645      not mnc -- this mistake was found by JMC and is now corrected
7646    
7647    checkpoint57g_post (2005/04/15)
7648    o add Adams-Bashforth 3rd Order time stepping:
7649      - default remains AB-2 (#undef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3)
7650      - not yet implemented with NH, CD_Scheme, pTracers, MNC_pickup ...
7651    checkpoint57g_pre (2005/04/15)
7652    
7653    o make lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax spatially varying
7654      (default remains spatially uniform constant based on tau)
7655    o added new control variables
7656      * init. uVel, vVel, etanN
7657      * lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax
7658    o separate masks used for ctrl_pack/unpack 'from write_grid' output
7659      (suggested by G. Forget)
7660    
7661    checkpoint57f_post (2005/04/06)
7662    o add parameter "baseTime" = model base time = time at iteration zero
7663      new function DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE (replace DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE) to
7664      account for baseTime shift
7665    o move Coriolis arrays from PARAMS.h to GRID.h
7666    checkpoint57f_pre (2005/04/06)
7667    
7668    o mnc-ifying the seaice package
7669    o introduced an alternative length scale calculation for use in the limiting
7670      maximum viscosity (off by default, see mom_vi_hdissip.F for details)
7671    o S/R ptracers_calc_diff: argument list bug for CALL KPP_CALC_DIFF_S
7672    o added modified Leith scheme with viscosity proportional to grad(Hdiv)
7673      as well as grad(vort3).  Made it compatible with both approximate form
7674      for the cubed sphere and full form of these gradients.  Added flag
7675      useFullLeith to select between approximate and full form.  
7676    o add "d0" in getcon.F to reduce differences between compilers/platforms
7677      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
7678    o change port_rand funtion to allow to set the seed.
7679    o fix obscure MNC bug involving conversion between reals and integers
7680      - it caused no problems with certain (eg. gcc, ifc) compilers but the
7681        new version is now more standards-compliant
7682    o adjoint-related modifications
7683      * gad_dst3_adv_?: to be able to use advscheme=30 in adjoint
7684      * gad_calc_rhs: fool adjoint, revert to advscheme=30 in reverse when using 33
7685      * mom_vi_hdissip: to be able to use Leith scheme in adjoint
7686    
7687    checkpoint57e_post (2005/02/28)
7688    o Adding eddy stress controls a la Ferreira et al.
7689    checkpoint57e_pre (actually was tagged: eckpoint57e_pre)
7690    
7691    o fizhi pkg: fix AtoC and CtoA when called with same input & output array
7692      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
7693    o add more "Z" dimensions and associated coordinate vars to MNC
7694    o pkg/exf: added twoDigitYear capability for option useExfYearlyFields
7695    o parameter calendarDumps: when set, approximate months (30-31 days) and years
7696      (360-372 days) for parameters chkPtFreq, pChkPtFreq, taveFreq, SEAICE_taveFreq,
7697      KPP_taveFreq, and freq in pkg/diagnostics are converted to exact calendar
7698      months and years.  Requires pkg/cal.
7699    o diagnostics: add pickup functionality
7700      - off by default for backwards compatibility
7701      - current version only uses MDSIO -- MNC will be added
7702    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for LAND pkg output & Shapiro Tendencies.
7703    o pkg/shap_filt: fix for multi-tiles per face (CS-grid with EXCH2)
7704    
7705    checkpoint57d_post (2005/02/11)
7706    o pkg/thsice used in the ocean: fix tile Pb related to sIceLoad forcing
7707    o modify verification/ideal_2D_oce so that it tests the creation of mnc
7708      output from the diagnostics package
7709    o temporary fix in EXCH2_UV: add a 3rd call to fix the 24.tiles CS-grid set-up
7710    o make genmake2 more portable by using ".$FS" instead of ".f" for more
7711      of the test compilations (eg. IBM xlf on Mac OSX w/HFS filesys)
7712    o add coordinate variables to the MNC output from the diagnostics package
7713    o change MNC-flags default value: true when useMNC=TRUE
7714    o add a "readgrid_mnc" flag to MNC and give model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F
7715      the ability (off by default) to read the grid information using MNC
7716    o lab_sea: use LSR_ERROR=1.E-12 for testing ; update output.txt
7717    o diagnostics: fix a bug (sub-set of levels); keep full precision when averaging
7718    o do snap-shot diagnostics at the middle of the time-interval (instead of
7719      at the end).
7720    o update exp. aim.5l_cs (use default LAND_OPTIONS.h file) and add
7721      new test for AIM with thSIce + slab-ocean
7722    o cpl_aim+ocn test: update output (optfile & default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h)
7723    o move state variable diagnostics to the beginning of the time step ;
7724      (note: still needs some work specially for snap-shot diagnostics)
7725      duplicate & replace UVELVVEL diagnostics with UV_VEL_C & UV_VEL_Z
7726    
7727    checkpoint57c_post (2005/01/27)
7728    o Change testing option (-ieee) to get closer agreement between g77 & ifort
7729    o generate new output.txt files on faulks with g77 & the new -ieee option
7730    checkpoint57c_pre (2005/01/27)
7731    
7732    o add "_d 0" in freeze ; change some "FLOAT" to "DFLOAT" and went back (TAF);
7733      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
7734    o fix in ini_eos.F (one "_d 0" was missing): now g77 & ifc give much closer
7735      results; update global_ocean_pressure & global_ocean.cs32x15 output.txt
7736    o add saltFlux(+File) forcing capability with periodicExternalForcing
7737    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for GM-Redi & ThSIce output
7738    o diagnostics_fill: fill in up to sNx+1 or sNy+1 (if U,V or Z pt) for mnc.
7739    o improvements for the MNC output from DIAGNOSTICS:
7740      - correct handling of the unlimitied dimension
7741      - all dims now have associated coordinate variables
7742      - variables located at U, V, and Corner ("Z") points are now written
7743        with the correct horzontal dimensions (eg. 'Xp1', 'Yp1') so that
7744        *all* data points are output
7745    o added seaice_summary.F and removed obsolete ALLOW_SEAICE's from pkg/seaice
7746    o added pkg/seaice/seaice_monitor.F
7747    o mdsio_readfield.F can now read files visible only to master MPI process.
7748    o pkg/seaice: some test code for ice-modified ocean stress
7749    o exf_getffields interpolation defaults to bilinear for all scalar forcing
7750      fields (remains bicubic for wind velocity and stress).  This avoids, e.g.,
7751      spurious negative numbers for precipitation and humidity.  Will cause
7752      some small numerical differences for integrations using pkg/exf/exf_interp.F.
7753    o pkg/ctrl/
7754      * Add ctrlvec diagnostics in pack/unpack for nondimensional I/O
7755        May be enabled via doPackDiag
7756      *  introduce z-scaling of
7757         + gradient (doZscalePack) and
7758         + control (doZscaleUnpack)
7759    o pkg/mdsio/
7760      * enable useSingleCpuIO for state estimation (ctrl_pack/unpack) mdsio_gl.F
7761      * N.B.: leave tiled I/O for tapelev (i.e. mds...vector)
7762    
7763    checkpoint57b_post (2004/12/20)
7764    o simplify options in diagnostics_fill arguments (remove weird combinations)
7765    o fix MNC coordinate variables so that they now contain per-face index
7766      values (instead of xC,xG,yC,yG values) when run with EXCH2 since, in
7767      general, EXCH2 grids are only aligned to a "local" coordinate system
7768    o test diagnostics pkg in dic_example (no output) and ideal_2D_oce (with ouput)
7769    o Implement instantaneous output within pkg diagnostics:
7770      setting a negative frequency in data.diagnostics produces
7771     "snap-shot" output (as opposed to time-average if freq > 0)
7772    o move out off EQUIVALENCE all diagnostics that fizhi does not use ;
7773      NOTE: change ptracer diagnostics name: use 2 characters to work with
7774            more than 9 tracers. Add also diagnostics of advect & diffus flux.
7775    o more CF compliance: convert all MNC 'iter' variables to 'T' so that it
7776      becomes the coordinate variable for the 'T' dimension
7777    o add CF-style coordinate variables to MNC
7778      - just a first cut:  numbers are meaningless on the cubesphere and
7779        missing along the T axis but otherwise it works!
7780    o add surface flux diagnostics: TAUX, TAUY, TFLUX, TRELAX, TICE, SFLUX, SRELAX
7781    o pkg/thSIce: read initial state from 6 files ; allow monitor to use MNC.
7782    o add diagnostics of advective & diffusive flux for T & S (pTracers coming soon)
7783      this is based directly on what the model compute, so that the content of
7784      each diagnostics might be affected by switching options (e.g., implicitDiffusion)
7785    o small changes for diagnostics (gad_biharm_?.F, arguments of S/R impldiff.F)
7786    o clean up build options files for SunOS, in particular
7787      - remove -traditional from xmakedepend
7788      - change -xarch=v9 to -xarch=native for f77
7789      - restore use of make (not gmake)
7790      - add CC=gcc if using g77
7791    o changes per discussion of AM, JMC, & EH3 today:
7792      - move redundant "grid" variables out of "state" -- in preparation of
7793        creating proper CF-style coordinate variables and in recognition
7794        that any/all grid variables can be easily copied (eg. w/NCO) from
7795        the grid files into any of the other NetCDF files
7796      - *always* output grid variables with MDSIO (this will eventually be
7797        changed)
7798      - output MNC grid file if useMNC is true
7799    o every instance of _END_MASTER() has been found and replaced with
7800      _END_MASTER( myThid ) in order to satisfy certain picky Sun
7801      preprocessors
7802    o re-arrange diagnostics pkg initialisation:
7803     - allow each package to extend the available diagnostics list
7804     - add some checking and fix small problems (multi-threaded, ...)
7805     - new S/R diagnostics_fill (replace fill_diagnostics):
7806       look through the short list of active diag. (instead of the long list)
7807       create function DIAGNOSTICS_IS_ON to tell if a diagnostics is active
7808    
7809    checkpoint57a_post (2004/12/10)
7810    o this set of changes restores TAMC compatibility
7811      tested for global_ocean.90x40x15 adjoint on trough
7812      (what a pain)
7813    
7814    checkpoint57a_pre (2004/12/10)
7815    o some modifs in tools/build_options for sunos
7816    o call ctrl_pack for ctrl at end for optimcycle=0
7817    
7818    checkpoint57 (2004/12/09)
7819    o add horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity for vertical velocity
7820      - new parameter viscA4W (defaults to viscA4)
7821      - affects only non-hydrostatic code
7822      - to be done: no-slip lateral boundary conditions
7823    o switch back to "sflux = sflux - runoff" in exf_getforcing.F
7824    o implement Implicit Vertical advection for pTracers
7825    o depth convergence accelerator: replace deltaTtracer by dTtracerLev(k)
7826      (implemented also for implicit vertical diffusion & advection)
7827    o OBCS: extend application of tracer open boundary conditions
7828      to a strip beyond the boundary of width Olx/Oly
7829    o add call monitor to TAF set of required calls (flow directives)
7830      and include in natl_box_adjoint
7831    o untangle a few ifdefs related to cost, ctrl, autodiff
7832      untangel a few ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
7833    o Apply Cooper & Haines representative estimates also at sub-surface (k=Nr)
7834      (theta2, salt2 in ecco_cost_weights)
7835    
7836    checkpoint56c_post (2004/12/03)
7837    o OBCS as control variables
7838      - update ctrl_ad_diff.list, obcs_ad_diff.list
7839      - remove balance of obcs controls from default
7840      - fix index bug nobcs in ctrl_init
7841      - fix dummy fields filen in ctrl_pack
7842      - add dummy weights for obcs
7843    o lsopt: comment out fort.94 output
7844    o optim:
7845      - remove unnecessary header files
7846      - adjusted namelists
7847      - add xerbla.F to Makefile
7848    o exf:
7849      - multiple modifications of exf_check_range
7850      - unit change in exf_init_runoff from [m/year] to [m/s]
7851    o mdsio:
7852      - i/o-vector change debugLevel from debLevA to debLevB
7853    
7854    checkpoint56b_post (2004/12/01)
7855    o collect all ptracers output in an new routine (PTRACERS_OUTPUT) that
7856      is called from DO_THE_MODEL_IO
7857      - rename PTRACERS_STATV_WRITE to PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE
7858      - introduce new parameter PTRACERS_dumpFreq (defaults to dumpFreq)
7859      - clean up PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE a little
7860    o add another verification experiment that tests both the cfc-pkg and
7861      the gchem-pkg with GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING undefined, that is with
7862      reactive tendencies treated inline with regular timestepping
7863    o testreport previously did a lousy job of comparing small numbers, so
7864      we (Ed and Martin) changed the  way the cut-off of 1.e-12 is
7865      implemented in the little c-progam tmp_cmpnum.c which is embedded in
7866      testreport.
7867    o ptracers_monitor: bug fix for MPI
7868    
7869    checkpoint56a_post (2004/11/28)
7870    o GCHEM: finish reorganizating the package
7871      - forward_step calls GCHEM_CALC_TENDENDY, which computes gchemTendency
7872        (introduces another 3D-array for each passive tracer, but only if
7873        GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING is undefined. For GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING
7874        gchemTendency is not needed because the timestep is done separately)
7875      - gchemTendency is added to gPtr in GCHEM_ADD_TENDENCY
7876      - GCHEM is now---more or less cleanly---separate from PTRACERS
7877      - to bo done: handling of surfaceForcingPtr that is needed for KPP not
7878        so clear to me how that should be done in a general way.
7879    o CFC: improve formatting of output in CFC_ATMOS
7880    o PTRACERS:
7881      - rename GCHEM_MONITOR to PTRACERS_MONITOR and call it from MONITOR, so
7882        that ALL experiments with ptracers enable can be checked. This makes
7883        GCHEM_MONITOR obsolete.
7884      - include a runtime parameter PTRACERS_monitorFreq that defaults to
7885        monitorFreq
7886      - set default PTRACERS_write_mdsio to false if PTRACERS_write_mnc is true
7887    o add PTRACERS (PTR0[1-5]) to testreport output
7888    o exf_check_range:
7889      * default changed to .TRUE.
7890      * will check values for niter0 if debLevA, every timestep if debLevB
7891      * STOP in exf_check_range if 'out of range'
7892      * range chosen generous to allow for potential extema
7893      TBD: a version with stricter range
7894           permitted range would be runtime parameters
7895    o GMredi:
7896      - fix ldd97 slope limit ; extend valid domain of Psi-Bolus ;
7897      - change S/R GRAD_SIGMA to be valid in the overlap on CS-grid.
7898      - change the default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h: compile everything except Visbeck
7899    o GCHEM:
7900      - move call to GCHEM_FORCING_SEP, so that it is now called before
7901        the blocking exchanges to avoid computing halos in GCHEM_FORCING_SEP
7902      - introduced a useGCHEM runtime flag and applied it everywhere.
7903      - renamed PTRACERS_SEPARATE_FORCING to GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING;
7904        this flag is now only visible within GCHEM-pkg routines.
7905      - moved gchem_forcing_int temporarily into ptracers_forcing, this will
7906        be replaced by a 3D array that is computed before thermodynamics; for
7907        this, the tracer ID iTracer had to be included into the parameter list
7908        of ptracers_forcing
7909      - set up forward_step to call gchem_forcing, that will replace
7910        gchem_forcing_int in ptracers_forcing
7911      - cleaning up
7912    o small cleaning of exch2: remove files that are also in eesupp/src
7913    
7914    checkpoint56 (2004/11/17)
7915    o AIM: read land-Fraction earlier (from ini-fixed) and monitor land at nIter0
7916    o mnc: cleanup "full" files--fixes out-of-memory problem
7917    o ECCO-GODAE
7918      * model/, pkg/, code/, input/ now complete w.r.t. ECCO-GODAE production setup
7919      * fully merged and updated from SIO code
7920        windstress sign change affects
7921        - exf_inscal_[u/v]stress
7922        - sign of xx_tau[u/v] adjustments
7923        - signs in cost_scat
7924      * ctrl_get_gen: avoid update of tau[u/v] for first few days
7925      * natl_box_adjoint updated and compressed
7926      * 2-level checkpoint switch added
7927        (tested in EXP. 1 of natl_box_adjoint)
7928      * new switch doInitXX to avoid init. of xx_... in optimcycle=0
7929    o SVD
7930      * first complete, non-hacked version for SVD calculations
7931      * all interfaces clean w.r.t to handling of xx_..., adxx_..., g_xx_...
7932        performed via direct access files admtlm_vector.it????
7933        (via ctrl_[un]pack)
7934      * optimcycle is used for ARPACK iteration counter
7935        (note: adxx_... is iterated, rather than xx_...; latter is constant!)
7936      * EV problem ok w.r.t. L2-norm in tangent space; need to check other norms
7937        and add linear transforms where necessary
7938      * controls are initial/final SST, SSS (can be extended; need to check
7939        ctrl_set_[un]pack_xyz.F according to ctrl_set_[un]pack_xy.F
7940    o mdsio: filename info to both stderr, stdout
7941    o exf: exf_inscal_runoff: separated default conversion [m/year] -> [m/sec]
7942      from sign change
7943    
7944    checkpoint55j_post (2004/11/10)
7945    o isolate dissipation tendency (allow to keep it out off AB) in V.I form.
7946      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
7947    o add consistent build directories and .cvsignore files to verification
7948    o added viscA4GridMin and viscA4GridMax for more control on biharmonic viscosity
7949    o make all subroutines 30 or less characters in length for certain older
7950      compilers to work (a thorough search only turns up two routines in
7951      pkg/ptracers)
7952    o allow (vecinv only) a different horiz. viscosity for Divergence and Vorticity;
7953      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
7954    
7955    checkpoint55i_post (2004/10/28)
7956    o change arrays for total vertical diffusivity (2.D if explicit,
7957      3.D if implicit) ; each ptracer uses its own background value.
7958    o added mnc/NetCDF output capability to ocn_compon_interf
7959      - added bits to verification/cpl_aim+ocn so that it can run on
7960        ITRDA and other clusters without the mpirun "-wd" option
7961    o fixed wayward endif in mom_fluxform.F that messed up cyclindrical
7962      configuration
7963    o give MNC the ability to create additional files rather than
7964      exceeding a specified file size limit "MNC_MAX_FILESIZE"
7965      - the default is just less than 2GB which is a practical limit
7966        on many systems
7967    o Compute the non-local term using either KPP vertical diffusivity (=default)
7968       or the total vertical diffusivity (when KPP_ghatUseTotalDiffus=T)
7969    
7970    checkpoint55h_post (2004/10/20)
7971    o add verification test "vermix"
7972    o remove all the *_ioinc flags and replace with the single global
7973      outputTypesInclusive flag
7974    o allow to set a vertical profile of vertical diffusivity for T & S
7975    o call PACKAGE_BOOT & PACKAGES_READPARMS just after INI_PARMS
7976    o useMNC moved from data.mnc to data.pkg
7977    
7978    checkpoint55g_post (2004/10/14)
7979    o Renaming carbon AD experiments to comply with testreport conventions
7980    o Updating adjoint of Held-Suarez hs94.1x64x5
7981    o Fixing directives for non-ECCO forward_step, after ECCO directives
7982      have been fixed to avoid recomp. of do_oceanic_phys
7983      Works well for global_ocean.90x40x15,
7984      but recomp. issue remains for carbon
7985    o Updating adjoint output for natl_box_adjoint after
7986      pkg/ecco has been modified (see taga c55d_post)
7987    
7988    checkpoint55f_post (2004/10/13)
7989    o rename to timeave_init_fixed
7990    
7991    checkpoint55e_post (2004/10/13)
7992    o some delicate re-shuffle of store directives to avoid one
7993      extra call of do_oceanic_physics
7994      affects ecco_the_main_loop.F, do_oceanic_physics.F
7995      checkpoint_lev1_directives.h
7996    o NB: this may break global_ocean adjoint temporarily,
7997      but it is clear how to fix it. Will do later, need this now.
7998    
7999    checkpoint55d_post (2004/10/11)
8000    o ECCO specific cost function terms (up-to-date with 1x1 runs)
8001    o ecco_cost_weights is modified to 1x1 runs
8002    o modifs to allow observations to be read in as
8003      single file or yearly files
8004    o enable to read exf forcing fields as either
8005      single file or yearly files (flag useExfYearlyFields)
8006    checkpoint55d_pre (2004/10/08)
8007    
8008    o switch between 2-level and 3-level checkpointing
8009    o add ability of MNC to write local and "partial" (eg. 2D slices where
8010      the full 3D field is never actually stored) arrays to NetCDF files
8011      with the correct (that is, the complete multi-dimensional) set of
8012      array indicies
8013      - used in mom_vecinv() to write the diagFreq output
8014      - tested (demonstrated) in verification/aim.5l_cs
8015    o further mnc-ification
8016      - add verification/lab_sea to the list with mnc setups
8017      - fix undefined mnc v-names in cd_code
8018      - add kpp to mnc output (both snapshot and timeave)
8019    o non-hydrostatic code
8020      - added horizontal viscosity parameter viscAhW for w, that replaces viscAh
8021        in calc_gw.F
8022      - defaults to viscAh
8023      - this is useful, when I want to use viscAh=0 (e.g., only biharmonic
8024        friction or Leith) in non-hydrostatic mode, as long as there is
8025        no biharmonic friction and/or Leigth or equivalent for vertical velocity.
8026    o pkg/cost
8027      extend simple cost functions to treat time mean quantities
8028      (T,U,V) via cost_accumulate_state from cost_tile
8029    o multidimAdvection on CS-grid: implement the full 3 pass ; overlap needs to
8030        be 2 times larger than the minimum size the advection scheme requires.
8031        now get a perfect conservation of salt in advect_cs test-exp (updated)
8032    o GGL90 (Gaspar's TKE mixed layer)
8033      - add horizontal diffusion of TKE, requires exchanges in
8034        do_fields_blocking_exchanges, horizontal diffusivity is zero by
8035        default. In OPA there is no horizontal diffusion of TKE but the
8036        mixing coefficients are computed from a horizontal average of TKE of
8037        6 points or so. I think that diffusion has a little more physical
8038        justification.
8039      - clean up ggl90_calc in the hope of reducing memory usage (this hope
8040        was in vain)
8041      - mask tke-variable in ggl90_init
8042    o fix mask Pb in multidimAdvection on CS-grid (still a small Pb with ipass)
8043    o fix biharmonic diffusion on CS-grid.
8044    o more obcs stuff
8045      - added obcs_external_fields_load as an alternative to the EXF-pkg option
8046        for reading boundary values. This routine is called from
8047        obcs_prescribe_read
8048      - updated obcs_check
8049      - changed sponge layer relaxation parameter units for days to seconds
8050      - turned off sponge layer by default
8051      - changed argument list of OBCS_CALC to myTime+deltaTclock
8052      - fixed about 35 bugs in obcs_external_fields_load
8053    
8054    checkpoint55c_post (2004/09/23)
8055    o obcs stuff
8056      - new runtime flags useOBCSprescribe, useOBCSbalance
8057      - re-arranged obcs_calc
8058      - moved exf_getobcs to obcs_prescibe_read
8059        obcs_prescibe_read is called after ORLANSKI stuff
8060        and independent of it (executable can contain all).
8061      - updated obcs_check
8062      - added exchanges for U,V,gU,gV for useOBCSprescribe=.TRUE.
8063        These may be necessary only if tangential velocities are
8064        prescribed at OB, not sure, needs testing.
8065    o make the MNC_CW_ADD_VATTR_* subroutines all take scalar arguments
8066      which simplifies the calls and passes the ifc check-bounds test
8067    
8068    checkpoint55b_post (2004/09/22)
8069    o add a 2D scalar, Z location, exchange_2 routine.
8070    o EXCH_UV for CS-grid: add one u,v in the corner-halo region, allows
8071      to compute vorticity on a wider stencil [e.g., vort3(0,1)&(1,0)]
8072      affects advect_cs results (for the wrong reason): update output.txt
8073    o use a more standard discretization for biharmonic viscosity ;
8074     (original version still available with #define MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 )
8075      affects results of dome set-up: update output.txt
8076    o fix gad_advection.F (CubedSphere part), back to version 1.23
8077    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv.F (CubedSphere part).
8078    
8079    checkpoint55a_post (2004/09/20)
8080    o merged code to
8081      * prescribe/read time-dependent open boundaries
8082        (works in conjunction with exf, cal)
8083      * sponge layer code for open boundaries
8084      * each boundary N/S/E/W now has its own CPP option
8085        (healthy for the adjoint)
8086    
8087    checkpoint55 (2004/09/17)
8088    o up-to-date adjoint of previous breaks
8089      - natl_box_adjoint: problem for exp 12, 13: cost = 0. needs fix
8090      - global_ocean_ebm: adjoint still needs fix (TLM ok)
8091      - global_ocean.90x40x15: extended GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
8092      - carbon: * remove tr1-related adjoint verification
8093                * add ptracer as control variable
8094    o remove all tr1-related code (ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER)
8095      (adjoint stuff still has some tr1 'names', but all use ptracer arrays)
8096    
8097    checkpoint54f_post (2004/09/16)
8098    o in verification/carbin/ remove experiment related to
8099      ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER (array tr1 etc)
8100      code_ad/ input_ad/ results_ad
8101    
8102    o add two new packages
8103      - ggl90, TKE-model of Gaspar et al. (1990), Blanke+Delecluse (1993)
8104        + subject to optimization (memory)
8105      - opps, OPPS (ocean penetrative plume scheme) of Paluszkiewicz+Romea (1997)
8106        + subject to reordering (many GOTOs in the original code)
8107        + so far opps is called for every (i,j) point, and then operates in
8108          the vertical; one may want to reorder the scheme in order operate in
8109          horizontal slabs at the cost of (a lot of) memory, at least ten new 3D
8110          fields)
8111    o overhaul of IO so that we now have flags for MDSIO and/or MNC
8112      - all verification tests compile and run with linux_ia32_g77
8113      - defaults are compatible with current input files--nothing
8114        should change if you were not previously using MNC
8115      - MNC output has been added in numerous places (eg. timeave)
8116        but there are still a few writes not yet do-able with MNC
8117        (this is in progress)
8118      - flags now allow for either/or/both use of MDSIO and MNC and
8119        documentation will soon follow
8120      - numerous small formatting cleanups for ProTeX
8121    o add version info (via BUILD_INFO.h) to MNC and stdout
8122    
8123    checkpoint54e_post (2004/09/02)
8124    o add two new packages
8125      - pp81 (Packanowski and Philander, 1981), Richardson number and
8126        stratification dependent mixing
8127      - my82 (Mellor and Yamada, 1982) level 2 turbulence closure scheme
8128      - these scheme operate in a similar manner as KPP (without ghat, of
8129        course), however there is only one diffusivity that is used for both
8130        temperature and salinity (and passive tracers)
8131    o add offline package
8132    o add "verification/dic_example" which contains a dic-gchem-ptracer setup
8133      provided by Stephanie Dutkiewicz
8134    o genmake2: add ability to search for C compilers and cleanup test output
8135      - fixes recent SX-6 problems and should help with others (eg. HP-UX)
8136    
8137    checkpoint54d_post (2004/07/27)
8138    o data.diagnostics: if levels() is unspecified then ALL levels are diagnosed
8139    o bug fix in pkg/cal/cal_addtime.F for TheCalendar='model' day count is wrong,
8140      leading to additional shift by 5 days each year of integration
8141       (i.e. leading to considerable offset over the years)
8142    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/thsice: use z* + RealFW + staggerTimeStep
8143    o start with no AB and no initial filtering (staggerTimeStep):
8144      change the results of test-exp: hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5 & hs94.cs-32x32x5
8145    o move ocean specific S/R calls from forward_step.F to do_oceanic_phys.F
8146      (external loading & cpl import/export stay in forward_step.F)
8147    o update coupling interface to work with new staggerTimeStep
8148    o change MDSIO ptracers_pickup.
8149    o fix a bug in Flux deriv. vs Ts (pkg/aim_v23/phy_suflux_sice.F);
8150    o genmake2 fixes so netcdf now works on halem ("osf1_alpha_*")
8151    o bugs fixed in kpp_calc.F (ustarY) and external_forcing.F (Qsw & Partial-cell)
8152    
8153    checkpoint54c_post (2004/07/18)
8154    o replace surfaceTendency U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr by surfaceForcing U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr
8155      this affects (truncation error) output.txt of test-exp:
8156       global_ocean_ebm,_pressure,.cs32x15(&.thsice), lab_sea & natl_box
8157    o pkg/kpp: replace pMask by maskC to reduce memory size (one 3.D array)
8158    o change Qnet to always be the net heat flux, (+upward).
8159      affects (truncation error) output of natl_box exp.: updated
8160    o define the max number of passive tracers in PTRACERS_SIZE.h
8161    o start to test mnc routinely in exp0
8162    o add sea-ice loading (sIceLoad) as a new forcing field.
8163    
8164    checkpoint54b_post (2004/07/08)
8165    o add testreport "-j JOBS" option for parallel builds (tested and pretty
8166       impressive on Altix and Opteron systems)
8167    o diagnostics can now write NetCDF files through the mnc package
8168    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: update pkg aim_v23 & thsice; update aim.5l_cs output
8169    o staggerTimeStep & multi-Dim-Advec: Exch(U,V) added
8170    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: rescale T & S surface tendencies.
8171      affects (truncation error) output of lab_sea & natl_box exp.: updated
8172    o change pickup _cd & _ptracers (old pickup restart: usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
8173    
8174    checkpoint54a_post (2004/07/06)
8175    o re-write staggerTimeStep: step fwd U,V and then T,S (reverse the order).
8176    o change pickup file (to restart from old pickup, set usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
8177    o get a perfect restart when using RealFreshWaterFlux + NLFS (not finished)
8178    o update output of all exp. that use staggerTimeStep (except hs94.cs & 2D)
8179      + internal_wave (shift in writing cg2d_ini_res)
8180    checkpoint54a_pre (2004/07/05)
8181    
8182    o require forcing_In_AB=.FALSE. and remove surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice
8183      - modified verification/lab_sea and natl_box_adjoint accordingly
8184    
8185    checkpoint54 (2004/07/02)
8186    checkpoint53g_post (2004/07/02)
8187    o prepare splitting of thermodynamics: store convect.counter in common block
8188    o store d.etaH/dt (instead of Div.hV) in common ; affects (truncation error)
8189      output of: global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure & internal_wave
8190    o cnh's modifs to gad_advection.F for cube-sphere multi-dim advection
8191    o new parameter "nShapS": allow to treat differently S from T (nShapT)
8192    o separate Vert.Advec.Scheme from horizontal Advec.Scheme (T & S)
8193    o restore adjointability
8194    
8195    checkpoint53f_post (2004/06/25)
8196    o modifications that affect AIM experiment results (update output.txt):
8197      - no advection of S at top interface Nr (pkg/generic_advdiff)
8198      - air surf. temp: use lower value between T0 & T1 (phy_suflux_prep.F)
8199    o AIM pkg:
8200      - include stability function into surf.Flux derivative relative to Tsurf
8201      - calculate clear-sky radiation & surface temp. change (for diagnostics)
8202    
8203    checkpoint53e_post
8204    o merged cylindrical coord configuration
8205    o added rotating_tank experiment
8206    checkpoint53e_pre
8207    
8208    checkpoint53d_post (2004/06/14)
8209    o faulks upgraded: re-generate output.txt that have changed:
8210       global_ocean.cs32x15(.thsice), global_ocean_ebm, lab_sea, natl_box
8211    o Added Bryan and Lewis, 1979, vertical diffusivity profile
8212    o pkg/land: fix problem in land_impl_temp.F when Ts arround freezing.
8213    o added Sadourny discretization of Coriolis
8214      - moved some PARAMETERS from mom_*_coriolis.F to PARAMS.h
8215      - re-enabled use of omega3 (useAbsVorticity)
8216    o added Leith (Phys. Fluids, 1968, 10, 1409-1416) variable viscosity for
8217      vector-invariant equations
8218      - note: does *NOT* yet use same variable visc. for no-slip BC's.
8219    o recoded the lateral boundary conditions for non-hydrostatic w, this time
8220      hopefully without new bugs
8221      - still to do: biharmonic friction for non-hydrostatic w
8222    o bug fix for mom_*_sidedrag: rA -> rAs,rAw
8223    o regenerated output for global_ocean_ebm (using -ieee)
8224    o fix mom_common/mom_*_sidedrag.F to recover numeric output prior to creation
8225      of mom_common/
8226      - simple re-arrangement of instructions within computing loop
8227    checkpoint53d_pre (2004/05/21)
8228    
8229    checkpoint53c_post (2004/05/21)
8230    o new version of coupler for AIM+thSIce and Ocean models
8231     - new fields (SSS,h_MixLayer ...) are exchanged through the coupler
8232     - land: change Evaporation of snow
8233     - aim with thSIce: fix bug in snow-precip.
8234    o changes to calc_gw.F
8235     - bug fix for w^2 term near the bottom boundary
8236     - (hopefully) improve the lateral slip boundary condtions for use with
8237        partial/looped cells
8238      - because the bug fix changes two verification experiments anyway (exp5
8239        and plume on slope), change the lateral boundary condition from half slip
8240        to the value of no_slip_sides
8241    o ebm package wasnt quite up to the parallel task. Fixed that.
8242    o Adjoint of EBM package + verification
8243      * TLM OK
8244      * ADM not sufficient accuracy yet (needs further testing)
8245    
8246    checkpoint53b_post (2004/05/14)
8247    o Commiting new energy balance model to repository
8248      * package is pkg/ebm
8249      * verif. is verification/global_ocean_ebm
8250      * references are in ebm_driver.F
8251    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
8252    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part I:
8253    C        Sensitivity to atmospheric moisture transport.
8254    C        J. Climate 12(1), 71-82
8255    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
8256    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part II:
8257    C        Sensitivity with interactive transport.
8258    C        J. Climate 12(1), 83-91
8259    C      * M. Nakamura, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1994:
8260    C        Destabilization of the thermohaline circulation
8261    C        by atmospheric eddy transports.
8262    C        J. Climate 7(12), 1870-1882
8263    o Will need long integration testing.
8264    checkpoint53b_pre (2004/05/14)
8265    
8266    o created pkg/mom_common in preparation for variable viscosity code
8267    o renamed and split ini_mnc_io
8268    o pkg/land: only liquid water can diffuse or run-off
8269    o AIM using land: soil wetness availability account for snow
8270    o added printMapIncludesZeros to EEPARMS namelist
8271    
8272    checkpoint53a_post (2004/05/11)
8273    o restore TAMC compatiility for exf_constants.h
8274      (no usage of _d in .h)
8275    o Additional storing in KPP in an attempt to fix
8276      TAMC problem with adjoint of KPP code.
8277      (no success...)
8278      Identical code works fine with TAF.
8279    o Fixed verification/natl_box_adjoint experiments.
8280      Initial conditions for Experiments 4 and 5 are now
8281      set to "SEAICE_initialHEFF=0", which is more reasonable,
8282      and hence gives results closer to that of Experiment 2.
8283      Experiment 6 requires "SEAICE_initialHEFF=1" and is working once again.
8284    
8285    checkpoint53 (2004/05/06)
8286    o stable checkpoint with up to date adjoint
8287      TLM tests only run for 1st grdchk at the moment. Its unclear if
8288      this is a code problem or a problem with resetting code for g_
8289      variables that is being autogenerated wrong.
8290      Otherwise:
8291       o code is testing well on Linux (P4 and AMD), SGI Alitix and Irix.
8292       o IBM and HPQ tests could not be run because NCAR (IBM) and NCCS (HPQ)
8293         are both still in chaos following their security messes.
8294    
8295    checkpoint52n_post (2004/05/06)
8296    o various build (mostly genmake2) changes including:
8297      - ability to build/run more easily within Cygwin and MacOS X
8298      - more complicated Makefiles with a stronger dependence on Gnu Make
8299    o pkg/seaice modifications
8300      - added SEAICE_deltaTtherm and SEAICE_deltaTdyn in order to reduce cost
8301        of pkg/seaice.  For time being, SEAICE_deltaTtherm = deltaTtracer
8302        and SEAICE_deltaTdyn must be integer multiple of SEAICE_deltaTtherm
8303      - changed proxy for geostrophic velocity and updated
8304        verification/lab_sea/results/* accordingly
8305      - removed ADI dynamic solver from pkg/seaice
8306      - replaced all occurrences of 1/CSTICE or 1/CSUICE
8307        they caused a segmentation fault under certain circumstances
8308      - removed unused field WATR
8309    o bug fix in exf-package:
8310      -  u/vwind are defined at tracer/pressure points. The values of u/vwindmask
8311         now reflect that.
8312    o small fixes in the cal-package:
8313      - set reference date to first of January for the 'model'-calendar
8314      - failing of cal_CheckDate in cal_FullDate now actually results in a
8315        warning
8316    o small modifications in exf-package to increase flexibility:
8317      - change climtempfreeze from a constant to a runtime parameter that
8318        is specified in data.exf_clim (default = -1.9)
8319      - introduce runtime parameter windstressmax (default = 2.0) that is
8320        specified in data.exf
8321    o fix in pkg/thsice:
8322      - update Evap (Tsf changes) to be consistent with Latent heat flux
8323      - maintain snow precipitation unchanged (even if Tsf >=0).
8324     both affect global_ocean.cs32x15/(.thsice) results ; update output.txt.thsice
8325    
8326    checkpoint52m_post (2004/04/18)
8327    o commented out call to cal_GetMonthsRec in swfrac.F and added some comments;
8328      this does not change any of the results, because myIter=0 in swfrac always
8329      lead to jwtype=2 (the default anyway), but the call makes little sense
8330      as a default
8331    o no SHORTWAVE HEATING lost at the bottom; affects lab_sea output; updated
8332    o re-work pkg/thsice interface with ocean & bulk_force pkg to allow
8333      atmospheric model (AIM) to use it ; add a "slab ocean" component.
8334    o pkg/aim_v23 : add interface to call thermodynamic sea-ice (thsice)
8335    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/output (.thsice) after changes in pkg/thsice
8336    o extending useSingleCpuIO option to work with new exch2 I/O format
8337      - old-style, missing-tile I/O is still accessible by defining CPP
8338        option MISSING_TILE_IO in pkg/mdsio/MDSIO_OPTIONS.h
8339    o monitor package can write to NetCDF files and/or STDOUT
8340    o fix re-definition bug in MNC_GRID_INIT_ALL()
8341    o doc/api_reference added
8342      - a framework for building an API Reference Manual using all
8343        the "protex" comments embedded in the code
8344      - see pkg/generic_advdiff, pkg/mnc for examples
8345    o MNC:
8346      - make myThid the last argument for all subroutines
8347      - new default for the grid files: NO halos
8348      - add useMNC and other run-time flags
8349      - separate per-file-group handling of the unlimited dimension
8350      - early initialization of MNC w/ flags read at the eeboot stage
8351        and lookup tables set in initialize_fixed
8352      - write all MNC output to a freshly-created directory
8353    o thermodynamics sea-ice (thsice) is now tested with testreport.
8354    o test exp. advect_cs: use the standard cs32 grid ; update output.
8355    o Added functionality to grdchk:
8356      pick global i,j,k position (or nearest wet) where to perform check.
8357    
8358    checkpoint52l_post (2004/03/11)
8359    o new land formulation:
8360      a) use ground enthalpy as prognostic variable to ensure exact
8361         energy conservation.
8362      b) account for water temperature and for latent heat of freezing
8363         in all processes (rain, run-off, ground storage)
8364      c) compute surface and ground temperature implicitly.
8365    o aim_v23 modification for new land model:
8366      a) Treat separately land / ocean / sea-ice surface fluxes
8367         to allow implicit computation of land & sea-ice surface temp.
8368      b) add snow precipitation.
8369    checkpoint52l_pre (2004/03/11)
8370    
8371    o fix problem (when 1 tile is empty) in min/max monitor.
8372    o fix bug in timeAve (u,vZetatave in common block)
8373    o no restoring terms under ice for pkg/seaice
8374    o moved SEAICE_DO_DIAGS to S/R do_the_model_io
8375    o bug fix for pkg/seaice pickups
8376    o change MNC call locations and add coordinate attributes
8377    o mask vorticity at the corner ; affects global_ocean.cs output
8378    o fix ini_curvilinear_grid ; test CS experiments with mpi
8379    o aim.5l_cs: modify sea-ice fraction input file ; update output
8380    o exf: Adding simple range check routine for exf fields after read
8381    
8382    checkpoint52k_post (2004/02/23)
8383    o removed top-level directory "diags"
8384      - we migrated these functions to pkg/timeave a long time ago
8385    o fixed bug introduced in pkg/monitor
8386    o accuracy ctrlprec = 32 insuffient for gradient checks using
8387      averaged fields (I/O via cost_averages)
8388      -> use ctrl.h in active_file*.F to control I/O precision.
8389    o paramter list of CALL ADTHE_MAIN_LOOP
8390    o added initial do_the_model_io to ecco
8391    o set all ...Freq to zero after cost_final
8392      taveFreq, dumpFreq, pChkptFreq
8393    o MAIN and ECCO differentiability restored
8394    
8395    checkpoint52j_post (2004/02/18)
8396    o fix nchklev in tamc.h for global_ocean...
8397    o Bringing flow and store directives up-to-date
8398    o Really weird thing!
8399      call do_the_model_io from the_main_loop with parameters
8400      starttime, niter0, instead of mytime, myiter, screws up the adjoint:
8401      TAF places a faulty re-call of initialise_varia
8402      after cost_final call which should not be there!
8403    checkpoint52j_pre (2004/02/03)
8404    
8405    o tweaked pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F to have more useful logic and
8406      error messages
8407    o fix errorMessageUnit problem. remove old version of mdsio from eesup/src
8408    o modified pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F -- commented out diskspace-eating
8409      debug output
8410    o modfied mdsio_writefield.F to handle non-global files under exch2
8411    o update AIM Cubed-Sphere exp (aim.5l_cs):
8412      use land, p*, and Franco.M forcing fields with fractional land-sea mask.
8413    o update AIM Equatorial Channel exp:
8414      use standard aim_v23 pkg and change the SST fields to be more realistic.
8415    o globalFile now works with exch2
8416    o merged mom_vi_calc_relvort3.F, mom_vi_del2uv.F and
8417      mon_vort3.F to make exch2 friendly with >1 tile per cube face
8418    o limit timeave output for hi-res integrations
8419    
8420    checkpoint52i_post (2004/01/21)
8421    o removed CPP_EEOPTIONS.h from verification/*/code
8422    o updated the tiling for global_ocean_pressure
8423    checkpoint52i_pre (2004/01/20)
8424    
8425    o update aim.5l_LatLon using the standard aim_v23 pkg (instead of
8426      the old pkg/aim).
8427    
8428    checkpoint52h_pre (2004/01/20)
8429    o shortened offending lines in exch2_send_rx?.template
8430    o modified W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h to reflect current topology generator
8431    o genmake2: add build & execute test for NetCDF code
8432    o modded aim.5l_cs and global_ocean.cs32x15 to use exch2, removed
8433      old grid files, moved CPP_EEMACROS.h to pkg/exch2
8434    o added useSingleCPUIO flag to monitor.F and mon_out.F
8435    o added temporary hack for sea-ice dynamics on the cube:
8436      metric terms are ignored and it is assumed that
8437      there is no sea-ice on cube faces 1, 2, 4, and 5.
8438    
8439    checkpoint52f_post (2004/01/09)
8440    o added exch2 cube routines to pkg/exch2
8441    o modified hs94.cs-32x32x5 to use it
8442    o added new grid files to hs94.cs-32x32x5
8443    checkpoint52f_pre (2004/01/07)
8444    
8445    checkpoint52e_post (2004/01/07)
8446    o first attempt to solve vertical advection (momemtum & T,S) Implicitly
8447      for now, only implemented with Lax-Wendroff (tracer) and VectInv (mom)
8448    o step.1 : rewrite (as in MultiDimAdvec) explicit tracer stepping (gad_calc_rhs.F)
8449      to work with implicit vertical advection and AB ;
8450    o Implic. vert. advect. implemented with flux-limiter, c2, u3 and c4 scheme.
8451    o update output (gad_calc_rhs.F changes affect truncation error) of exp:
8452     front_relax, global_ocean .cs32x15 & _pressure, internal_wave, lab_sea, natl_box
8453    checkpoint52e_pre (2004/01/02)
8454    
8455    o fix bug in impldiff when Nr=1 or Nr=2.
8456    o change the albedo in pkg/thsice (as GISS model); update output_thsice.txt
8457    o little changes (fftpack, aim/phy_suflux ...) to pass the "checkbounds" test.
8458    o fix deltaTfreesurf in update_cg2d.F (left from c45d_post): affects 2
8459      ocean exp. that use NLFS: global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_ocean_pressure
8460    o added exf_offset_atemp for Celsius to Kelvin conversion of atemp
8461    o eesupp/inc/EEPARAMS.h: MAX_NO_PROCS=1024
8462    o pkg/cal/cal_toseconds.F fix for long (>60 years) integrations
8463    
8464    checkpoint52d_post (2003/12/16)
8465    o re-tiled many expts to allow comparison in multi-processor mode
8466      - updated output accordingly
8467      - changed hs94.128x64x5 to use intial T from file rather than use the
8468        random number generator
8469    o add infrastructure in model routines for fizhi and gridalt packages
8470    o change global_ocean.cs32x15 because of Pb with GM on CS-grid.
8471    o changes to permit hi-res, cubed-sphere, configuration
8472      - added useSingleCpuIO capability to mdsio_readfield.F and exf_interp.F
8473      - added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/scatter_2d.F
8474      - added pkg/exf/exf_set_uv.F for on-the-fly interpolation and rotation
8475        of surface winds for the cube
8476      (A verification experiment, based on global_ocean.cs32x15, but with
8477       pkg/seaice turned on and with on-the-fly interpolation from the NCEP
8478       Gaussian grid is described in MITgcm_contrib/high_res_cube/README_ice,
8479       complete with example surface forcing files and matlab scripts to look
8480       at the output and compare it with that of global_ocean.cs32x15.)
8481    o packages pickup: $PKG_write_pickup called from packages_write_pickup ;
8482       but call to $PKG_read_pickup remains in $PKG_ini_vars: change CD_code
8483       to conform to the common rule.
8484    o check-in the first version of the coupler + interfaces for multi-components
8485       set-up (Chris's version, adapted to work on cubed-sphere grid); use MPI.
8486       - imply modification in eesupp (MPI_COMM_MODEL < MPI_COMM_WORLD).
8487       - atmosphere: use pkg aim_v23 ; no sea-ice for now.
8488       - ocean and atmos. share the same horizontal grid (no interpolation).
8489       - exchanges between component and coupler is done in forward_step
8490    o new verification experiment, cpl_aim+ocn:
8491       coupled ocean - AIM atmosphere on cs32 grid.
8492    
8493    checkpoint52d_pre (2003/12/06)
8494    o surface flux time-av diagnostic modified for NLFS & RealFreshWater
8495    o add call to AIM pendant S/R in external_forcing & external_fields_load.F
8496    
8497    checkpoint52c_post (2003/11/25)
8498    o Fixing OPTIONS files for use of exf:
8499      - ALLOW_ECCO not needed
8500      - ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h should not be included from
8501        EXF_OPTIONS.h/CAL_OPTIONS.h, but from CPP_OPTIONS.h
8502        as has been the case in the past
8503      - All cal/exf related options are currently set in
8504        single header file. Should remain so until we
8505        agree on a consistent new policy.
8506    o Removed all CPP options for cal package.
8507      cal has no more CPP options.
8508    o modified STOREs in GAD_ADVECTION
8509    o corrected key comp. for passkey
8510    
8511    checkpoint52b_post (2003/11/23)
8512    o new version: "thsice" of thermodynamic sea-ice pkg:
8513     - only 1 call from "forward_step"; conserve energy, fresh-water & salt.
8514     - modify fluxes but do not change theta directly;
8515     - light cleaning of bulk_force pkg (still needed with thsice).
8516     - add forcing fields + data files in global_ocean.cs32x15/inp_thsice
8517       + output_thsice.txt to test thsice & bulk_force pkgs.
8518    o put back grid & coriolis monitor output.
8519    checkpoint52b_pre (2003/11/23)
8520    
8521    o call "do_the_model_io" at the beginning (=> dump initial state)
8522    o use rhoConstFresh to define convertEmP2rUnit (was done only in ocean-P)
8523    o sort out interplay between tamc.h and PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h
8524      (need info on NUMBER_OF_PTRACERS)
8525    o missing PTRACERS headers in some routines
8526    o default tamc.h in pkg/autodiff supposed to crash
8527      to ensure proper customization
8528    
8529    checkpoint52a_post (2003/11/17)
8530    o modifications to make FREEZE (_SURFACE) flux visible to pkg/kpp
8531      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
8532      - subroutine FREEZE_SURFACE now limits only surface temperature
8533        and is called in FORWARD_STEP (if allowFreezing=.TRUE.)
8534        => new output.txt for global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_with_exf
8535      - keep the old version of FREEZE for backward compatibility;
8536        global_ocean.90x40x15 left unchanged using useOldFreezing=.TRUE.
8537      - corresponding modifs for TAF directives
8538    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
8539    o time-averaged output for pkg/ptracers
8540    o fix problem with ECCO-related divided adjoint
8541      snapshot file was missing some ad-variables,
8542      but no warning issued by TAF
8543    
8544    checkpoint52a_pre (2003/11/12)
8545    o some bug fixes for #undef REAL4_IS_SLOW
8546    
8547    checkpoint52 = ecco_c52_e35
8548    o after testing adjoints of checkpoint51u_post
8549    
8550    checkpoint51u_post (2003/11/06)
8551    o this is the post-merge tag of the ecco-branch
8552      (needs another clean checkout and re-testing)
8553    o various natl_box_adjoint configs and results
8554      but no input fields
8555    o obcs adjoint not yet merged!
8556    o adding ECCO global 1x1 and 2x2 degree configs
8557    o updated/extended some store directives for seaice
8558    o pkg/ecco now containes ecco-specific part of cost function
8559    o top level routines the_main_loop, forward_step
8560      supersede those in model/src/
8561      previous input data.cost now in data.ecco
8562      (new namelist ecco_cost_nml)
8563    o in ctrl/ cleaned some cross-dependencies and updated CPP options
8564    
8565    checkpoint51t_post (2003/11/04)
8566    o this is the pre-merge tag of the ecco-branch
8567    
8568    checkpoint51s_post (2003/11/04)
8569    o cleanup: removed various obsolete #define-s
8570    o pkg/grdchk
8571      - renamed 'ph-grd 3' to 'grad-res'
8572      - merged from ecco-branch
8573        (remaining bug fixes for obcs gradient checks)
8574      - additional high-precision output for testreport
8575        (grep for 'precision_grdchk_result')
8576    
8577    checkpoint51r_post (2003/11/03)
8578    o cleaned up or removed CPP_OPTIONS.h files
8579    o updated results for some of the tests to reflect the new
8580      optfiles (-ieee: -O0 instead of -O3)
8581    
8582    checkpoint51q_post (2003/10/30)
8583    o cd_code:
8584      - moved cd_scheme.F -> cd_code_scheme.F
8585      - separate read_checkpoint from cd_code_ini_vars.F
8586      - separated cd_code part from write_checkpoint
8587      - updated AD_SOURCE, generated .flow
8588      - added CD_CODE_VARS.h to the_main_loop
8589      - Moving cd_code specific store dir.s to pkg/cd_code
8590    o ctrl package totally restructured
8591      - pack/unpack now optional and decoupled from
8592        xx_/adxx_ I/O
8593      - ctrl_pack/unpack cleaned
8594        (new routines ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init_wet.F)
8595      - confined inclusion of AD_CONFIG.h to where necessary.
8596    o genmake2: changed AD dependencies from SRCFILES to AD_FILES
8597    
8598    checkpoint51p_post (2003/10/30)
8599    o create initial cd_code package
8600      - WARNING: the initialization of fields within packages
8601        is broken because INI_FIELDS (where READ_CHECKPOINT is
8602        called) is called *before* PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES.
8603        This seems to be backwards since
8604        1) its important to initially zero the entire field including
8605           the "halo" region
8606        2) zeroing needs to be done *before* reading pickup info
8607           and the pickup call might or might not happen in any
8608           particular run
8609      - this needs an overhaul for R2
8610    o cleanup verification/*/code/GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
8611    o cleanup testreport
8612    
8613    checkpoint51o_post (2003/10/27)
8614    o bringing AD-related verif's up to date with genmake2
8615      - carbon/
8616      - global_ocean.90x40x15/
8617      - hs.94.1x64x5/
8618      - (front_relax/ )
8619    o (more) consistent directory structure for AD-related verif.'s
8620    o cleaning ALLOW_GRADIENT_CHECK -> ALLOW_GRDCHK
8621    o cleaning some ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN -> ALLOW_AUTODIFF
8622    o bug fix in find_alpha.F for MDJWF:
8623      - modif. to alpha = 1/D*( dN/dT - rho*dD/Dt) to account for
8624        change rho -> rho-rhoConst
8625      - replace call find_rho to find_rhonum
8626    o initialisation of rFlx extended to full array (required by TAF)
8627      and shifted to thermodynamics
8628    o removed PTRACERS.h in ptracers routine
8629    o added surfacetendencyPtr to S/R parameter list pracers_forcing
8630    o Correcting initialisations for fVerU, fVerV.
8631    o helping TAF to recognize dependency on kUp for
8632      fVerU, fVerV
8633    o Replacing delZ by delR in pkg/ctrl/
8634    checkpoint51o_pre (2003/10/24)
8635    
8636    o undid all of cp51 pending some cleanups and discussion
8637    o added the [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] statement to all files that need
8638       it for adjoint/tl #defines
8639     o re-worked the build logic in genmake2 to support AD_CONFIG.h
8640     o removed tools/genmake since it no longer works
8641    
8642    checkpoint51n_post (2003/10/23)
8643    o modifications to make FREEZE flux visible to pkg/kpp
8644      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
8645      - FREEZE & EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF moved to FORWARD_STEP
8646      - subroutine FREEZE now limits only surface temperature
8647        (this means new output.txt for global_ocean.90x40x15,
8648         global_ocean.cs32x15, and global_with_exf)
8649    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
8650    
8651    checkpoint51n_pre (2003/10/23)
8652    o added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/gather_2d.F
8653    o added [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] to all files that use the following
8654      defines:
8655      - ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
8656      - ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN
8657      - ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
8658    
8659    checkpoint51m_post (2003/10/21)
8660    o incorporating changes to get TAMC/TAF working in genmake2
8661      - added new TAMC/TAF targets to the Makefile
8662      - various cleanups related to package handling
8663      - these changes should have no impact on the forward model
8664    
8665    checkpoint51l_post (2003/10/20)
8666    o changes to pkg/cal and pkg/exf that allow and speed-up long integrations
8667     - faster algorithm for cal_addtime.F
8668     - higher precision arithmetic, where needed
8669     - pkg/exf *startdate variables changed from calendar date to
8670       model integration time
8671    
8672    checkpoint51l_pre (2003/10/17)
8673    o add salt flux to forcing fields (used when salty sea-ice forms or melts)
8674    o enable to apply restoring on S & T only in a latitude band.
8675    o update output (external_forcing_surf modif. change truncation errors)
8676       global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure, lab_sea, natl_box
8677    
8678    checkpoint51k_post (2003/10/16)
8679    o change default to: useNHMTerms=.FALSE.
8680     - new output.txt for atmos. exp (NHMTerms were wrong but now turned off):
8681       adjustment.128x64x1, aim.5l_Eq_Ch, aim.5l_LatLon, hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5
8682     - new output.txt for idealized oceanic exp (NHMTerms are now turned off):
8683        exp1, ideal_2D_oce
8684     - change data file of oceanic exp (leave the results unchanged for now)
8685       exp2, global_ocean[90x40x15,pressure,with_exf], lab_sea, natl_box
8686    o set gravitySign automatically according to the vertical coordinate used
8687      (and change sign: back to "logical" value: +1 when R increases downward)
8688    o added an include barrier to the default CPP_OPTIONS.h and
8689      removed the #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h" from it
8690    o fix a bug in mom_fluxform (from chk51j_post)
8691    
8692    checkpoint51j_post (2003/10/10)
8693    o Added some AD-related initialisations in mom_vecinv/ mom_fluxform/
8694    o adjusted some flow directives (dynamics, thermodynamics)
8695    o added cubed-sphere case to test cost function
8696    o heckpoint_lev?_directives.h now include
8697      pkg-specific directives, whenever those are enabled.
8698    o Moving pkg-specific flow directives to corresponding pkg
8699      Moving pkg-specific differentiation list to corresponding pkg
8700      Moving pkg-specific checkpoint-lev storing to corresponding pkg
8701      ---> conventions are
8702           - pkg_ad.flow
8703           - pkg_ad_diff.list
8704           - pkg_ad_check_lev?_dir.h
8705    
8706    checkpoint51i_post (2003/10/09)
8707    o merge of the branch-genmake2
8708      - knowingly breaks the older genmake
8709      - automatic generation of all ALLOW_${PKG_NAME} defines
8710      - new testreport supersedes older testscript
8711    o large number of package inclusion and header cleanups
8712    checkpoint51i_pre (2003/10/08)
8713    
8714    o new output for adjoin of global ocean vector invariant
8715    o fix for checkpoint of thermodynamic seaice and bulk_force
8716    o Steph gchem various cleanups
8717    
8718    checkpoint 51h_pre
8719    o fixed some single quotes
8720    o modify gchem pkg to be more versatile
8721    o modifications to clean up dic pkg
8722    o add pkg/cfc
8723    
8724    checkpoint51g_post (2003/10/02)
8725    o provide links for ARPACK and ADM*TLM
8726    o start removing verification/vero/
8727    o update AD-related stuff
8728      (in particular some IF-statements in model/src/ routines)
8729    o adding to verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/ adjoint of
8730      vector invariant setup
8731    
8732    checkpoint51f_post (2003/10/02)
8733    o update advect_xz/output.txt (left from chekpoint50f_pre, ini_vel modif)
8734    o Mods and bug fixes to pkg/cal, pkg/exf, etc., needed for computation
8735      of tracer Green's fucntions for ocean inversion project.
8736    
8737    checkpoint51f_pre (2003/08/07)
8738    o Added on-the-fly spatial interpolation capability
8739        "USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION" to pkg/exf.
8740      - This is a temporary Cartesian-grid hack until
8741        the super-duper ESMF coupler becomes available.
8742      - See verification/global_with_exf/README for usage example.
8743      - Removed obsolete EXFwindOnBgrid and SEAICEwindOnCgrid
8744        flags and modified pkg/seaice accordingly.
8745    o Bug fix to pkg/ptracers, pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_calc_rhs.F,
8746        and pkg/kpp/kpp_transport_ptr.F for dealing with tracer
8747        non-local transport term.
8748    
8749    checkpoint51e_post (2003/08/03)
8750    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
8751      - changes related to hFac: use S/R from aim.5l_cs/code (coriolis & vort.advec)
8752      - add time-ave diagnostic of vorticity advection.
8753    o add diagnostic (instantaneous) of Shapiro Filter effect for T,S & UV.
8754    o atmospheric geopotential: - include water vapor effect;
8755                                - use p^kappa in p* scaling.
8756    o land pkg: read initial state from files.
8757    o AIM : add stratospheric drag in the upper level
8758    
8759    checkpoint51d_post (2003/07/18)
8760    o change function ILNBLNK (=> last non-blank char.) to return zero
8761      (instead of the string length) when the string. char is empty
8762    o fix bug in dxV,dyU definition of cubed-sphere grid (ini_curvilinear_grid)
8763    o modif's to restore TAMC compatibility
8764      - avoid "_d" constructs in PARAMETER declarations
8765      - avoid interrupting lines by comment lines
8766    o Use cluster local disks for purely local I/O
8767      vs. globally visible disks needed for ctrl stuff
8768      (merged from ecco-branch)
8769      - new active_file_loc... and mdsio_..._loc routines
8770      - affected packages: autodiff, ctrl, grdchk, mdsio
8771    
8772    checkpoint51c_post (2003/07/08)
8773    o introducing integer flag debugLevel
8774      - debLevZero: suppress all output
8775      - debLevA: standard
8776      - debLevB: equivalent to current debugMode=.TRUE.
8777    o introducing pathname variable mdsioLocalDir for mdsio
8778      that can be specified at runtime
8779      (relevant for cluster I/O to local disk)
8780    `
8781    >>>checkpoint51b_post
8782    adjoint of ptracers
8783    o disentangled ALLOW_PTRACERS using new ALLOW_GCHEM
8784    o extended state in checkpoint_lev?, etc.
8785    o alternative ctrl/cost with tr1 or ptracer
8786    o new comlev1_bibj_ptracers
8787    o new ptracers.flow
8788    o made ptracers_forcing same as external_forcing_s
8789    o added verification for adjoint with ptracers
8790      - adm. grdchk fail so far
8791      - tlm. grdchk OK
8792      - checked tapelev/comlev recomputations: OK
8793    <<<checkpoint51b_pre
8794    
8795    checkpoint51a_post (2003/06/25)
8796    o added code for biogeochemistry package
8797      - new pkgs: dic, gchem
8798      - new subroutine in ptracers
8799    o modify code for biogeo packages
8800      - in model/src and pkg/ptracers
8801    
8802    checkpoint51 (2003/06/24)
8803    o merged improved packages from ecco-branch (ecco_c51_e34) to MAIN
8804      - autodiff, ctrl, exf, grdchk, seaice
8805      kept separate packages
8806      - cost, ecco, obcs
8807    o updating verification/internal_wave, verification/lab_sea
8808      (all verif's pass on faulks.lcs.mit.edu RH7.3, g77)
8809    
8810    checkpoint50i_post (2003/06/23)
8811    o Preparing next differentiable checkpoint and sync
8812      of MAIN vs. ecco-branch
8813      - 1st step: this one is differentiable
8814      - 2nd step: next(! not this) checkpoint will have updated packages
8815                  from ecco-branch)
8816    
8817    checkpoint50h_post (2003/06/20)
8818    o new package "land": provide surface BC for AIM.
8819    o pkg/ptracers: apply exchange to all tracers after reading a pickup.
8820    o AIM: use true log-P extrapolation for near surface temp (= as in
8821        F.Molteni paper) ; update aim.5l_cs output.
8822    o New variable in PARM03 for more flexible pickups
8823    o somewhat cleaned package initialisation sequence for
8824      ctrl/ cost/ ecco/ in packages_... routines
8825    
8826    checkpoint50g_post (2003/05/23)
8827    o merged with release1_p17 (pkg/seaice and verification/lab_sea)
8828      - added SEAICE_MULTILEVEL for 8-category sea-ice thermodynamics
8829      - LSR sea-ice dynamic solver moved to SouthWest B-grid location and
8830        made the default because of faster convergence than ADI
8831    
8832    checkpoint50f_post (2003/05/23)
8833    o exf totally restructured
8834      - replaced all exf_set_ routines by one generic exf_set_gen.F
8835        and made sure it's still differentiable
8836      - split exf_getffields.F into new exf_bulkformulae.F
8837      - exf_inscal_/exf_outscal_ suffixes consistent with field names
8838      - updated adjoint/makefile and relevant verif. accordingly
8839    
8840    checkpoint50f_pre (2003/05/23)
8841     o AIM: near surface temp evaluated from Pot.Temp: fixed for Part Cell ;
8842          + change Evap over land. (update aim.5l_cs output)
8843     o added missing .cvsignores and made uniform across expts
8844     o changed configuration of tidal_basin_2d expt
8845     o added pkg/debug functions for tracing code in fatal crashes
8846     o tidied pkg/monitor to use MONITOR_OPTIONS.h
8847     o new fn in pkg/monitor to stop model if solution grows too big
8848     o removed lots of single quotes from comments
8849    
8850    checkpoint50e_post (2003/05/14)
8851    o make KPP work with PTRACERS
8852     - fix gad_calc_rhs to call new routine kpp_transport_ptr, which is
8853       nearly a copy of kpp_transport_s
8854     - there is no analogue to SurfaceTendencyS, so I have to use
8855       gPtr(of the surface layer) instead
8856    o add a new platform SunFire+mpi (SunFire 15000) to genmake
8857    checkpoint50e_pre (2003/05/13)
8858    
8859    checkpoint50d_post (2003/05/13)
8860    o change kpp output from multiple-record state files to single-record state
8861      files analogous to write_state.F
8862    o reduce the output frequency of cg3d-related stuff to the monitor frequency,
8863      analogous to the cg2d-related output.
8864    o fix small problem with in ptracers_write_checkpoint.F: len(suff)=512,
8865      so that writing to internal file fn (with length 512) fails.
8866    checkpoint50d_pre (2003/05/12)
8867    
8868    checkpoint50c_post (2003/05/12)
8869    o fix problem in ini_procs.F when using MPI (was there since checkpoint48f)
8870    o add monitor diagnostic of vorticity (mon_vort3.F) and potential energy.
8871    o add time-average diagnostic of U*V and vertical diffusive flux for theta.
8872    o bug fixed in convective adjustment diagnostic (multi-tile set-up).
8873    o 4th Order Adv scheme: return to previous (c40pre7) masking near boundaries.
8874    
8875    checkpoint50c_pre (2003/04/30)
8876    Merging from release1_p13:
8877    o bug fix for pkg/seaice dynamic solver
8878    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
8879    
8880    checkpoint50b_post (2003/04/17)
8881    o store u*,v* in gU,V instead of in guNm1,gvNm1
8882    o in order to put the momForcing out of the Adams-Bashforth:
8883      move forcing & CD-scheme calls from mom_fluxform & mom_vecinv
8884      to timestep.F
8885    o new flag "useCDscheme" (default=F); replace guCD,gvCD by local arrays
8886    o re-generate output for highly sensitive test-exp:
8887       global_ocean_pressure, ideal_2D_oce, lab_sea, natl_box
8888    
8889    checkpoint50b_pre (2003/04/17)
8890    o restore the use of momAdvection & useCoriolis flags (mom_vecinv)
8891    o corrected CPP option mismatch in exf_Bulk... functions for case
8892      #define ALLOW_ATM_WIND && #undef ALLOW_ATM_TEMP
8893    
8894    checkpoint50a_post (2003/03/21)
8895    o Bug fix for merging between c50 and KPP.
8896      ikey was passed from thermodynamics to kpp_calc via
8897      common block rather than being recomputed in kpp_calc,
8898      in contradiction with new key itdkey.
8899      New key ikppkey created, and tamc.h headers updated.
8900    
8901    checkpoint50 (2003/03/08)
8902    - 2nd step of merge with ecco-branch:
8903      merge changes in ecco-branch back into main trunk
8904    - bug fix in find_alpha
8905    - more storing in gmredi_calc_tensor.F, kpp_routines.F
8906    - avoid iterative loop in ini_pressure for ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
8907    - merged some sliced AD support routines
8908    
8909    checkpoint49 (2003/03/06)
8910    merged from ecco-branch:
8911    o exf:
8912      - Enable initialisation of forcing fields to constant
8913        (runtime) values.
8914      - in exf_getffields.F
8915        Reduce i-/j-loop to interior domain, discarding overlaps.
8916        That also fixes wrong TAF-key computations for key_1, key_2
8917        with bulf formulae.
8918      - exf_init.F modify #ifdef for exf_init_evap
8919      - exf_getffieldrec.F, ctrl_getrec.F
8920        The following INT-usages are not safe:
8921          fldsecs  = int(fldsecs/fldperiod)*fldperiod
8922          fldcount = int(fldsecs/fldperiod) + 1
8923        and were modified.
8924    o autodiff: checkpoint_lev...
8925      - updated storing for bulk formulae (some arrays were missing)
8926      - added state for seaice package
8927      - synchronized with main branch
8928    o DIVA:
8929      Modif.s in
8930      - the_main_loop.F
8931      - the_model_main.F
8932      and added cost_final_restore.F cost_final_store.F
8933      o With these changes, it is possible to fully separate
8934        the first forward run to compute the cost function (mdthe_main_loop)
8935        and adjoint runs over individual DIVA intervals (adthe_main_loop)
8936        into separate model executions.
8937        This enables better tuning of DIVA to given queue sizes.
8938      o Loss of cost function value in consecutive DIVA runs is
8939        fixed by storing to 'costfinal' file.
8940      o Appropriate call of ctrl_unpack/_pack,grdchk_main at
8941        beginning/end of adjoint integration is accounted for.
8942      The current changes apply to TAF-1.4.26.
8943      TAF has one remaining bug, requiring one manual change
8944      (see MITgcm manual).
8945    o cal: synchronized between MAIN and ecco-branch
8946    
8947    checkpoint48i_post (2003/03/05)
8948    o Changes to restore differentiability of code w.r.t. previous tag
8949      (mostly adding new routines to make list and replacing
8950      pressure by totPhiHyd).
8951    o Updated and merged grdchk package
8952      - has both ADM and TLM checks
8953      - works for single- and multi-proc.
8954      - output cleaned
8955      - worked successfully for parallel DIVA
8956    o genmake:
8957      - Adding -platform=SP4
8958      - Modif. for DEC Alpha (many don't have makedepend; use mkdep instead).
8959    o Modif. for DIVA:
8960      ctrl_unpack should not be called in intermediate DIVA interval.
8961      (similar thing would apply for active files such as
8962      tbar, sbar, psbar, which should not be reinitialised;
8963      only relevant for ecco-branch)
8964    
8965    checkpoint48h_post (2003/02/28)
8966    o improve "ini_p_ground" when using finite difference form for calc_phi_hyd
8967    o Added net flux to downward flux conversion to pkg/exf/exf_getffields.F
8968    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
8969    o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT
8970    
8971    checkpoint48g_post (2003/02/18)
8972    --- EOS:
8973    o compute locally the pressure for use in EOS: UNESCO, JMD95P, MDJWF
8974      store total Potential in totPhyHyd for diagnostics & EOS.
8975    o fix restart and overlap Pb when using Z-coord and EOS funct. of P
8976    --- Pressure/geopotential gradient:
8977    o use Ro_surf & R_low instead of hFac in cal_phi_hyd:
8978    o NLFS + p-coord.: eta*Alpha' is not longer lagging 1.time-step behind
8979      ( changes results of global_ocean_pressure )
8980    o NLFS + z-coord.: add eta*Rho' contribution.
8981    o accurate phiHyd when using interface-W at the middle between 2 centers
8982     ( changes results of ideal_2D_oce )
8983    o includes r* 2nd term in potential gradient.
8984    
8985    checkpoint48f_post (2003/02/18)
8986    Merging from release1_p12:
8987    o Modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
8988      - improved description of the various forcing configurations
8989      - added basic radiation bulk formulae to pkg/exf
8990      - units/sign fix for evap computation in exf_getffields.F
8991      - updated verification/global_with_exf/results/output.txt
8992    o Added pkg/sbo for computing IERS Special Bureau for the Oceans
8993      (SBO) core products, including oceanic mass, center-of-mass,
8994      angular, and bottom pressure (see pkg/sbo/README.sbo).
8995    o Lower bound for viscosity/diffusivity in pkg/kpp/kpp_routines.F
8996      to avoid negative values in shallow regions.
8997      - updated verification/natl_box/results/output.txt
8998      - updated verification/lab_sea/results/output.txt
8999    o MPI gather, scatter: eesupp/src/gather_2d.F and scatter_2d.F
9000    o Added useSingleCpuIO option (see PARAMS.h).
9001    o Updated useSingleCpuIO option in mdsio_writefield.F to
9002      work with multi-field files, e.g., for single-file pickup.
9003    o pkg/seaice:
9004      - bug fix in growth.F: QNET for no shortwave case
9005      - added HeffFile for specifying initial sea-ice thickness
9006      - changed SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES wind stress implementation
9007    o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,
9008      kpp_transport_t.F, forward_step.F, and the_main_loop.F
9009    o pkg/seaice:
9010      - adjoint-friendly modifications
9011      - added a SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP at end of the_model_main.F
9012    
9013    checkpoint48e_post (2003/02/12)
9014    o New S/R for diagnostic of bottom pressure (phi0surf was missing in c48d_post)
9015    o dynamics: change definition of computational domain & adapt mom_fluxform
9016      accordingly ; when viscA4=0, allows to run the dynamics with Olx=Oly=2.
9017    o following exp works with Olx=Oly=2 (and pass through checkbounds option):
9018        adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 adjustment.128x64x1 adjustment.cs-32x32x1
9019        exp0 exp1 exp2 exp4 exp5 hs94.cs-32x32x5 hs94.128x64x5 hs94.1x64x5
9020        global_ocean.90x40x15 global_with_exf global_ocean_pressure
9021        inverted_barometer solid-body.cs-32x32x1
9022      (high order AdvScheme and/or multiDimAd works with Olx=Oly=2 ? not sure)
9023    
9024    checkpoint48d_post (2003/02/09)
9025    o in preparation for r*:
9026     a) use pre-computed gradient of hydrostatic potential:
9027        changes in timestep.F & mom_cdscheme.F affects results of ideal_2D_oce
9028     b) move phi0surf from calc_phi_hyd to calc_grad_phi_hyd:
9029        => affects results of glob_oce_pressure (different truncation error)  
9030      update output.txt of ideal_2D_oce & global_ocean_pressure
9031    
9032    checkpoint48d_pre (2003/02/08)
9033    o in preparation for r*:
9034      new S/R (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F) to compute Hydrostatic potential gradient.
9035      pass the 2 comp. of the grad. as arguments to momentum S/R.
9036      but for the moment, only used if it does not change the results.
9037    o add finite volume form of calc_phi_hyd for buoyancyRelation OCEANIC & OCEANICP
9038    
9039    checkpoint48c_post (2003/02/06)
9040    Modifications in treatment of initial flux forcing controls
9041    to avoid extra storing of flux fields.
9042    
9043    checkpoint48c_pre (2003/01/21)
9044    o Added tidal_basin_2d experiment (currently 1D!)
9045    o can use r* Coordinate with OBC (but Orlanski Rad. BC not yet implemented)
9046    
9047    checkpoint48b_post (2003/01/27)
9048    o r* coordinate added in #ifdef NONLIN_FRSURF block.
9049     (modification to pressure gradient not yet implemented)
9050    o mom_fluxform: new S/R mom_calc_rtrans.F computes vertical transports
9051      (for U & V) that are used for vertical advection of momentum.
9052    
9053    checkpoint48a_post (2003/01/24)
9054    o In preparation for r*, use temp. array to compute vertical transport
9055       in flux-form momentum pkg. => change results of few test-exp.
9056      Update output of: exp4, exp5, front_relax, global_ocean_pressure,
9057                        lab_sea, natl_box & plume_on_slope
9058    
9059    checkpoint48 (2003/01/23)
9060    o fix small bug that was causing lot of warning (TIMER_STOP 'UPDATE_CG2D')
9061    
9062    checkpoint47j_post (2003/01/21)
9063    o add new exp. (ideal_2D_oce) to test "exotic" parameters and options.
9064    o moved adexch from forward_step to addummy_in_stepping
9065    o added exch in ctrl_map_...
9066    o aveFreq.=0. at end of cost_final to avoid overwrite in
9067      reverse checkpointing loop
9068    o Yet more changes in gmredi:
9069      * adgmredi_calc_tensor
9070        avoiding all recomputation of gmredi_slope_limit
9071      * adgmredi_x/y/rtransport
9072        added flag for excessive storing to avoid recomp. of
9073        u/v/rtans, dTdx/y/z
9074        -> this is not really necessary and very memory-consuming
9075      * adgmredi_slope_psi:
9076        consistency with gmredi_slope_limit in treatment of GM_slopeSqCutoff
9077      * gmredi_slope_limit
9078        re-activated full calculation of taperfct for case 'ac02'
9079    o updating verification/ adjoints of carbon, global_ocean.90x40x15
9080    
9081    checkpoint47i_post (2003/01/13)
9082    o GM_EXCLUDE_() replace GM_TAPER_(): by default, all the code is compiled.
9083    o add GM_Small_Number & GM_slopeSqCutoff as run-time parameters (data.gmredi)
9084      default values = 1.D-12 & 1.D+48 (=> give same results as checkpoint47f_post)
9085    o cg2dTargetResWunit: define tolerance using deltaTmom (and not deltaTfreesurf)
9086    o gmredi: fix few bugs.
9087    
9088    checkpoint47h_post (duplicate tag for PH's c48 tag, in order to move c48)
9089    This will be a good checkpoint to plug into the ecco-branch.
9090    o few modif.'s to get latest version adjointed
9091      (mainly kick out code in ini_linear_phisurf)
9092    o modif's to run adjoint with exactConserv
9093    o case GM_BOLUS_ADVEC should be cleaned
9094      S/R gmredi_slope_psi should be cleaned
9095    o verification/carbon now has exactConserv=.TRUE.
9096    
9097    checkpoint47g_post (2003/01/10)
9098    o time-average AIM output: becomes independent from statvars time-average
9099      (can be used with #undef ALLOW_TIMEAVE) ; add new variables (e.g., RH)
9100    o After TAF bug fix:
9101      Tested adjoint of gmredi package.
9102      Tests were done with checkpoint47 rather than with latest
9103      checkpoint47f_post since the latter is broken for the adjoint
9104      verification/carbon/ contains both ADM and TLM gradient checks.
9105    Here they are, before they get changed/lost/stolen.
9106    Mostly modif.'s to fix numerical sensitivities.
9107    Gradient checks OK for
9108    - GM_taper_scheme:
9109      * clipping
9110      * ac02
9111      * linear
9112      * glw91
9113      * dm95
9114      * ldd97
9115    - GMREDI_OPTIONS:
9116      * GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
9117      * GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
9118      * GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
9119      * GM_BOLUS_ADVEC
9120    in conjunction with data.gmredi parameters to be checked in
9121    in a few minutes under verification/carbon/code/
9122    
9123    checkpoint47f_post (2002/12/28)
9124    Merging from release1_p10:
9125    o modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
9126      - pkg/seaice CPP options SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING
9127        and SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES
9128      - pkg/exf CPP options EXF_READ_EVAP and
9129        EXF_NO_BULK_COMPUTATIONS
9130      - usage examples are Experiments 8 and 9 in
9131        verification/lab_sea/README
9132      - verification/lab_sea default experiment now uses
9133        pkg/gmredi, pkg/kpp, pkg/seaice, and pkg/exf
9134    
9135    checkpoint47e_post (2002/12/27)
9136    o created a tag prior to creating a branch
9137    
9138    checkpoint47d_post (2002/12/16)
9139    o fixed bug in the oceanic pressure coordinates code: vertical viscosity
9140      at the bottom boundary had an erroneous half slip boundary condition
9141    o added bottom drag and no slip boundary condition capabilities to
9142      oceanic pressure coordinates code
9143    o added new verification experiment global_ocean_pressure, this experiment is
9144      also described in the tutorial section of the manual
9145    checkpoint47d_pre (2002/12/16)
9146    
9147    checkpoint47c_post (2002/12/16)
9148    o Added a verification experiment for a global cubed-sphere ocean run
9149      -  verification/global_ocean.cubed32x32x30
9150      -  uses pkg/therm_seaice and pkg/bulk_forcing
9151    
9152    o allow to run AIM physics with SPEEDY input files (from Franco Molteni)
9153    o allow a more accurate definition of Ro_Surf (selectFindRoSurf=1)
9154      when using P-coordinate; only implemented for atmospheric config.
9155    o OCEANICP & realFreshWater: include P-E direct effect on wVel ;
9156      NOTES: requires option NONLIN_FRSURF to be "#define".
9157    o update advect_xz/results/output.txt (left from checkpoint44g_post)
9158    
9159    checkpoint47b_post (2002/12/05)
9160    Merging from release1_p9:
9161    o pkg/seaice
9162      - removed GOTO's and added taf directives
9163      - double precision constants to reduce the g77 (Linux)
9164        to F77 (SGI) differences reported in release1_p8
9165    o tools/genmake
9166      - added SGI options
9167    o verification/testscript
9168      - updated to that of checkpoint47a_post
9169    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/input/eedata
9170      - modified for SGI f77 compatibility
9171    o verification/lab_sea
9172      - added description of sea-ice model
9173      - added missing matlab routines
9174      - added test of thermodynamics parallelization
9175    
9176    checkpoint47a_post (2002/11/23)
9177    o new pkg: aim_v23
9178     = F. Molteni atmos.physics (SPEEDY, ver23) adapted to MITgcm.
9179       for now, keep the same surface forcing as before.
9180     - Part-Cell implemented into AIM; check that Heat & Water are conserved
9181     - aim.5l_cs: use new aim pkg (run 10yr & get better results than before)
9182     - aim.5l_LatLon & aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel are still using old aim pkg
9183    o add diagnostic of surface correction term in monitor output
9184    
9185    o bulk_force and therm_seaice
9186    - Two packages:  bulk_force (Bulk forcing)
9187      and therm_seaice (thermodynamic_seaice) - adopted from LANL CICE.v2.0.2
9188    - Earlier integration from Stephaine Dutkiewicz
9189      and Patrick Heimbach.
9190    - Two ifdef statements for compile time,
9191       ALLOW_THERM_SEAICE and ALLOW_BULK_FORCE
9192    
9193    checkpoint47 (2002/11/15)
9194    differentiable version of checkpoint46n_post
9195    o bug fix in quasihydrostaticterms
9196    o * "clean" adjoint code (in terms of extensive recomputations)
9197        can now be obtained for all GMREDI options (i.e. for
9198        - GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
9199        - GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
9200        - GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
9201        - GM_BOLUS_ADVEC )
9202      * However, wrong gradient check problem remains unsolved.
9203      * New CPP options have been introduced for different
9204        tapering schemes
9205    o external_fields_load now part of differentiation list
9206    o pressure needs multiple storing;
9207      would be nice to have store_pressure at beginning or
9208      end of forward_step, e.g. by having phiHyd global (5-dim.)
9209      (NB: pressure is needed for certain cases in find_rho,
9210      which is also invoked through convective_adjustment).
9211    o recomputations in find_rho for cases
9212     'JMD95'/'UNESCO' or 'MDJWF' are OK.
9213    o #define ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING should be differentiable
9214    o ini_forcing shifted to begining of initialise_varia
9215    o Incorporating QNVS line search routines into MITgcm
9216      (this is separate code, and therefore not under pkg)
9217      lsopt/, optim/
9218    o Updated verification/carbon/
9219      - #define GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
9220      - GM_taper_scheme    = 'ldd97'    
9221    
9222    checkpoint46n_post (2002/11/12)
9223    Merging from release1_p8:
9224    o verification/natl_box:
9225      updating new external_fields_load routine
9226    o New package: pkg/seaice
9227      Sea ice model by D. Menemenlis (JPL) and Jinlun Zhang (Seattle).
9228      The sea-ice code is based on Hibler (1979-1980).
9229      Two sea-ice dynamic solvers, ADI and LSR, are included.
9230      In addition to computing prognostic sea-ice variables and diagnosing
9231      the forcing/external data fields that drive the ocean model,
9232      SEAICE_MODEL also sets theta to the freezing point under sea-ice.
9233      The implied surface heat flux is then stored in variable
9234      surfaceTendencyTice, which is needed by KPP package (kpp_calc.F and
9235      kpp_transport_t.F) to diagnose surface buoyancy fluxes and for the
9236      non-local transport term.  Because this call precedes model
9237      thermodynamics, temperature under sea-ice may not be "exactly" at
9238      the freezing point by the time theta is dumped or time-averaged.
9239      N.B.: fairly large differences in accuracy occur across
9240            different platforms/compilers; comparison between
9241            g77 (Linux) and F77 (SGI Origin 2000/MIPSpro)
9242            generated output gives:
9243       T           S           U           V
9244      C D M    c        m  s        m  s        m  s        m  s
9245      n p a R  g  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .
9246      f n k u  2  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d
9247      g d e n  d  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .
9248    
9249      Y Y Y Y  5  5  7  7  7  8 10  9  6  6  6  6  7  5  7  5  7 FAIL  lab_sea
9250    o GAD:
9251      - generated new common blocks to account for call of
9252        same gad routines with differing traceridentities
9253        (needed to modify tracerIdentity indices in GAD.h)
9254      - generated separate common blocks for case useCubedSphereExchange
9255        (Department of Futurology)
9256      - parameter lists to gmredi_?transport: added tracerIdentity
9257      - added new key indices to tamc.h
9258    o external_fields_load:
9259      - added this routine to TAF list
9260      - needed to make some common blocks global and additional storing
9261        along the same lines as exf package (checkpoint_lev?_directives.h)
9262    o exf:
9263      updated external forcing package
9264      - bug fixes carried over from ecco-branch
9265        (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)
9266      - enable easy to use "no forcing".
9267      - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading
9268      - added exf I/O for runoff data
9269      - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist
9270    o Adding new verification experiment global_with_exf.
9271      This verification experiment is almost identical to the
9272      global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment, except that it uses
9273      the exf (and cal) package instead of the
9274      external_fields_load routine (cf README file).
9275    
9276    checkpoint46m_post (2002/11/07)
9277    o modified testscript to return -- when there are no lines of "%MON" output
9278    o added new flag "quasiHydrostatic" for QH mode
9279      and new routine quasihydrostaticterms()
9280    o added 2*Omega*Cos(phi)*W to u equations (non-hydrostatic Coriolis term)
9281      New routine: mom_u_coriolis_nh()
9282    o fixed sign of non-hydrostatic metric terms in u and v equations.
9283      Depend on correct sign of gravitySign.
9284    o added work.pc* to .cvsignore in aim directories using ifc
9285    o introduced flag for controllin non-hydrostatic metric terms
9286    o removed gravitySign from PARM04
9287    o switched to g77/ifc from pgf77 in aim experiments
9288    
9289    checkpoint46l_post (2002/11/01)
9290    o made convective adjustment work with pressure coordinates:
9291     - changed the direction of k-loop in convective_adjustment.F for the
9292       case of pressure coordinates (OCEANICP,ATMOSPHERIC buoyancyRelation)
9293     - adjusted the reference pressure k-index in convective_adjustment.F
9294     - adjusted the convection condition in convect.F (in analogy to
9295       calc_ivdc.F)
9296     - convective_adjustment no longer computes anything on the halos
9297     - removed the warnings about negative salinity from find_rho.F and
9298       find_alpha.F; instead the new routine look_for_neg_salinity, called
9299       at the beginning of find_rho, find_alpha, and find_beta, does a
9300       check of the entire slice, if CPP-option
9301       CHECK_SALINITY_FOR_NEGATIVE_VALUES is defined
9302    checkpoint46l_pre (2002/10/23)
9303    
9304    checkpoint46k_post (2002/10/23)
9305    o fixed the verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment:
9306     - new bathymetry (the world according to A., JMC, and M.)
9307     - new initial fields and forcing fields (*.bin files)
9308     - new POLY3.COEFFS (for the next release one should switch to a full
9309       equation of state: JMD95P or MDJWF)
9310     - fixed several errors and redundancies in the data file
9311     - experiment uses looped cells
9312     - added matlab directory with diagnostic scripts for plotting of output
9313    
9314    o S/R aim_initialise.F replace S/R aim_init from file aim_do_inphys.F:
9315     - read AIM physics parameters from a file (data.aimphys)
9316     - set defaults values = F.Molteni paper (Clim.Dyn., 2002)
9317    
9318    checkpoint46j_post (2002/10/07)
9319    o split calc_exact_eta in 2 S/R : integr_continuity & update_etaH
9320    o move wVel computation at the end of the time step, in S/R integr_continuity
9321    o create specific S/R to exchange T,S before DYNAMICS (for stagger time step)
9322    o update timeave pkg for wVel diagnostic.
9323    checkpoint46j_pre (2002/09/27)
9324    
9325    checkpoint46i_post (2002/09/25)
9326    o Clean up AIM package (and keep the results unchanged):
9327      include CPP_OPTION and use IMPLICT NONE in all routines ;
9328      declare all the variables _RL ; use _d 0 for all numerical constants.
9329      use ifdef ALLOW_AIM everywhere. And now AIM can be used with g77 !
9330    
9331    checkpoint46h_post (2002/09/25)
9332    o cleaned up the use of rhoNil and rhoConst.
9333      - rhoNil should only appear in the LINEAR equation of state, everywhere
9334        else rhoNil is replaced by rhoConst, e.g. find_rho computes rho-rhoConst
9335        and the dynamical equations are all divided by rhoConst
9336    o introduced new parameter rhoConstFresh, a reference density of fresh
9337      water, to remove the fresh water flux's dependence on rhoNil. The default
9338      value is 999.8 kg/m^3
9339    o cleanup up external_forcing.F and external_forcing_surf.F
9340      - can now be used by both OCEANIC and OCEANICP
9341    checkpoint46h_pre (2002/09/18)
9342    
9343     Added code to convert surface volume flux (fresh water) into
9344     a mass flux when using P coordinates in the ocean (OCEANICP).
9345     Note: It assumes you have set rho0=rhoConst=density of fresh water.
9346    
9347    checkpoint46g_post (2002/09/18)
9348    o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model
9349      - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly
9350      - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation
9351      - in both cases, these variable have global drift, reflecting the mass
9352        drift in z-coordinates and the volume drift in p-coordinates
9353      - included time averaging for phiHydLow, be aware of the drift!
9354    o depth-dependent computation of Bo_surf for pressure coordinates
9355      in the ocean (buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP')
9356      - requires a new routine (FIND_RHO_SCALAR) to compute density with only
9357        Theta, Salinity, and Pressure in the parameter list. This routine is
9358        presently contained in find_rho.F. This routine does not give the
9359        correct density for 'POLY3', which would be a z-dependent reference
9360        density.
9361    o cleaned up find_rho
9362      - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.
9363    o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz
9364      (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)
9365    checkpoint46g_pre (2002/09/16)
9366    
9367    checkpoint46f_post (2002/09/16)
9368    o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:
9369      - extended active file handling to g_... files
9370      - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode
9371      - extended grdchk package accordingly
9372    o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl
9373    o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad
9374    
9375    checkpoint46e_post (2002/09/05)
9376    o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
9377      - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted
9378      - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more
9379        realistic?) range of values than JMD95P/Z and UNESCO
9380      - added masks to the calculation of pressure in store_pressure
9381      - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of
9382        the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't
9383        expect perfect matches for those
9384    checkpoint46e_pre (2002/08/19)
9385    
9386    checkpoint46d_post (2002/08/19)
9387    o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and
9388      'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the
9389      case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in
9390      combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.
9391    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
9392      in find_alpha/beta.
9393    checkpoint46d_pre (2002/08/15)
9394    
9395    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
9396      so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.
9397    
9398    checkpoint46c_post (2002/08/15)
9399    o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates
9400     -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'
9401     -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside
9402        the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).
9403     X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)
9404     X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.
9405    checkpoint46c_pre (2002/08/07)
9406    
9407    checkpoint46b_post (2002/08/07)
9408    o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P
9409      - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT
9410      - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h
9411      - new routines ini_eos.F, store_pressure.F
9412    o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended because it requires
9413      in-situ temperature (see JMD95)
9414    o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added
9415      unesco.f to be used with POLY3
9416    checkpoint46b_pre (2002/07/31)
9417    
9418    checkpoint46a_post (2002/07/31)
9419    o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading
9420      - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...
9421      - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING
9422    o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F
9423    o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency
9424    checkpoint46a_pre (2002/07/13)
9425    
9426    checkpoint46 (2002/07/13)
9427    further merges from release1_p5
9428    o new ctrl package
9429      - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization
9430      - added Eliassen Palm fluxes to controls
9431    o added Eliassen Palm flux controls to gradient check package
9432    o cost package
9433      - Compatible with new ctrl package
9434      - added Eliassen Palm cost hooks
9435      - modif's of existing cost functions
9436    o Adjoint-related bug fixes in kpp:
9437      - kpp_calc: sore of kpphbl avoids recomputation/call to S/R kppmix
9438      - kpp_routines: store of Rib avoids partial recomputation bug of TAF.
9439    o autodiff package
9440      - flow directives:
9441        + new for S/R do_the_model_io
9442        + enhanced for S/R checkpoint
9443        + new gmredi.flow
9444      - Introduced CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to
9445        disable adcommon.h/g_common.h by default.
9446      - fixed problem for adjoint of global_max
9447    o modified verification/carbon/
9448    o New setup for adjoint of global_ocean
9449    o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes (dynamics.F, ini_fields.F)
9450    o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)
9451    o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)
9452    
9453    checkpoint45d_post (2002/07/12)
9454    o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)
9455    o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S
9456      (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)
9457    o add new parameter deltaTfreesurf for free-surface time stepping
9458    o exchange gT,gS when using staggerTimeStep & GM & Oly<4
9459    o NONLIN_FRSURF: rescale gNm1 to get a better conservation with A-B
9460    o change phiMin in exp1 (to agree with documentation)
9461    o add new flags:
9462     - T,S forcing inside/outside Adams-Bashforth
9463     - turn off temp,salt advection and/or forcing
9464     - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B
9465    o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy
9466    
9467    checkpoint45c_post (2002/05/30)
9468    o Removed f90 comments ("!")
9469    o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm
9470      (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).
9471    o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)
9472      - enable centered differences
9473      - modified format of standard output
9474    
9475    checkpoint45b_post (2002/05/30)
9476    o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d
9477    o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step
9478    o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics
9479      to configure barotropic setup (Martin Losch)
9480    o moved some initialisations within bi,bj loop in dynamics
9481      (TAF flow dependency)
9482    o in initialise_varia, moved call packages_init_variables
9483      before convective_adjustment_init
9484      (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).
9485    o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.
9486    
9487    checkpoint45a_post (2002/05/01)
9488    o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)
9489    o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)
9490    o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code
9491    o solve_for_pressure : set cg2d_x to zero where OBCS are applied
9492    
9493    checkpoint44h_post = checkpoint45
9494    o Fix to restore differentiability:
9495      place at which packages_init_variables is called in
9496      initialise_varia is crucial for reverse control flow.
9497    o modifications in GMRedi to enable stable adjoint
9498      (corresponding modif's in thermodynamics, dynamics)
9499    o added missing hook for sponge layer code in external_forcing
9500    o modified test cost functions
9501    o storing in gad_advection (plus removal of write(0,*)!
9502    o missing headers TR1.h added in convective_adjustment routines
9503    o errorMessageUnit set non-equal zero in eeboot
9504      (conflict on some platforms, e.g. IBM SP3)
9505    o modified carbon verif.
9506    
9507    checkpoint44h_pre (2002/03/14)
9508    o vertical grid option: allow to put the Interface at the middle between
9509      2 cell-centers ; replace delZ in pkg/kpp by drF.
9510    o GM Advective form: Tracers are advected using the residual transport (=
9511      Euler+GM-bolus); set param GM_AdvSeparate=T to return to previous form.
9512    
9513    checkpoint44g_post (2002/03/05)
9514  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope
9515    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F
9516    
# Line 68  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco- Line 9575  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco-
9575  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)
9576  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.
9577    
9578  checkpoint44  checkpoint44 (2002/01/18)
9579  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv
9580  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)
9581  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)
# Line 76  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil Line 9583  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil
9583  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)
9584  o added some stuff for AD  o added some stuff for AD
9585    
9586  checkpoint43  checkpoint43 (2001/09/28)
9587  o added two new advection tests  o added two new advection tests
9588  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test
9589  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube
9590  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...
9591    
9592  checkpoint42  checkpoint42 (2001/09/27)
9593    Fixed AD-related problems:    Fixed AD-related problems:
9594  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth
9595    (mainly thermodynamics.F)    (mainly thermodynamics.F)
# Line 94  o Modified store directives for split of Line 9601  o Modified store directives for split of
9601    for the case ALLOW_KPP    for the case ALLOW_KPP
9602  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F
9603    
9604  checkpoint41  checkpoint41 (2001/09/27)
9605  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines
9606    to work with protex    to work with protex
9607    
9608  checkpoint40  checkpoint40 (2001/09/27)
9609  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src
9610  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment
9611  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier
# Line 107  o more mods for non-linear free-surface Line 9614  o more mods for non-linear free-surface
9614  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube
9615  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)
9616    
9617  checkpoint40pre9  checkpoint40pre9 (2001/09/27)
9618  o added DST advection schemes  o added DST advection schemes
9619  o fix MPI bug on SGI's  o fix MPI bug on SGI's
9620  o modifications for non-linear free-surface  o modifications for non-linear free-surface
# Line 117  o changes to commenting of arguments for Line 9624  o changes to commenting of arguments for
9624  o added/updated many matlab scripts  o added/updated many matlab scripts
9625  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers
9626        
9627  checkpoint40pre8  checkpoint40pre8 (2001/09/05)
9628  o new package rw/  o new package rw/
9629    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:
9630    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside
# Line 136  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f Line 9643  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f
9643    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off
9644    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).
9645    
9646  checkpoint40pre7  checkpoint40pre7 (2001/08/14)
9647  o bug fix in dynamics.F  o bug fix in dynamics.F
9648    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.
9649  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
9650  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini
9651    related to TAF    related to TAF
9652    
9653  checkpoint40pre6  checkpoint40pre6 (2001/08/13)
9654  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics
9655  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into
9656    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity
# Line 151  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit Line 9658  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit
9658  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables
9659  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97
9660    
9661  checkpoint40pre5  checkpoint40pre5 (2001/07/31)
9662  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping
9663    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)
9664  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this
# Line 165  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1" Line 9672  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1"
9672    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which
9673      is not necessarily any better than the current one...      is not necessarily any better than the current one...
9674    
9675  checkpoint40pre4  checkpoint40pre4 (2001/07/30)
9676  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in
9677    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.
9678  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,
# Line 173  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm Line 9680  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm
9680  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
9681  o a few minor updates and fixes  o a few minor updates and fixes
9682    
9683  checkpoint40pre3  checkpoint40pre3 (2001/07/13)
9684  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package
9685  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step
9686  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC
9687    
9688  checkpoint40pre2  checkpoint40pre2 (2001/07/13)
9689  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC
9690  o Added gradient check package  o Added gradient check package
9691  o Added routines for passive tracer handling  o Added routines for passive tracer handling
9692  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment
9693    
9694  checkpoint39  checkpoint39 (2001/05/14)
9695   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC
9696     (mainly missing or wrong directives)     (mainly missing or wrong directives)
9697   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O
# Line 198  checkpoint39 Line 9705  checkpoint39
9705           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)
9706   o disabled some packages by default in genmake   o disabled some packages by default in genmake
9707    
9708  checkpoint38  checkpoint38 (2001/04/10)
9709   o see notes_c37_adj.txt   o see notes_c37_adj.txt
9710   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t
9711   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop
# Line 206  checkpoint38 Line 9713  checkpoint38
9713     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)
9714   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35
9715    
9716  checkpoint37  checkpoint37 (2001/03/13)
9717   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio
9718     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not
9719      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)
# Line 223  checkpoint37 Line 9730  checkpoint37
9730   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.
9731   o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.     o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.  
9732    
9733  checkpoint36  checkpoint36 (2001/02/20)
9734   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping
9735   o recover Time-Average diagnostics   o recover Time-Average diagnostics
9736   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)
9737   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees
9738    
9739  checkpoint35  checkpoint35 (2001/02/08)
9740   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f
9741   o allows staggered time-stepping   o allows staggered time-stepping
9742   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt
9743   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)
9744    
9745  checkpoint34  checkpoint34 (2001/01/30)
9746   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.
9747   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F
9748     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).
# Line 246  checkpoint34 Line 9753  checkpoint34
9753   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F
9754   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.
9755    
9756  checkpoint33  checkpoint33 (2000/11/30)
9757   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F
9758   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h
9759     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:
# Line 264  checkpoint33 Line 9771  checkpoint33
9771       possibly use them.       possibly use them.
9772   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration
9773    
9774  checkpoint32  checkpoint32 (2000/11/13)
9775   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to
9776     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.
9777   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in
# Line 275  checkpoint32 Line 9782  checkpoint32
9782   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.
9783   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)
9784    
9785  checkpoint31  checkpoint31 (2000/09/11)
9786   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard
9787     -> new routines packages_...F     -> new routines packages_...F
9788     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F
# Line 292  checkpoint31 Line 9799  checkpoint31
9799     - not yet tested for GMRedi.     - not yet tested for GMRedi.
9800     - not yet tested for KPP.     - not yet tested for KPP.
9801    
9802  checkpoint30  checkpoint30 (2000/07/13)
9803   o Updates for OBCs   o Updates for OBCs
9804   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)
9805   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/
# Line 301  checkpoint30 Line 9808  checkpoint30
9808   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)
9809     and entry for T90 in genmake     and entry for T90 in genmake
9810    
9811  checkpoint29  checkpoint29 (2000/06/21)
9812   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi
9813    
9814  checkpoint28  checkpoint28 (2000/06/09)
9815   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates
9816   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm
9817   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...
# Line 317  checkpoint28 Line 9824  checkpoint28
9824     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.
9825   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
9826    
9827  checkpoint27  checkpoint27 (2000/04/10)
9828   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor
9829     formulation works properly with variable resolution.     formulation works properly with variable resolution.
9830   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()
# Line 325  checkpoint27 Line 9832  checkpoint27
9832   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)
9833     in new routine ini_psurf()     in new routine ini_psurf()
9834    
9835  checkpoint26  checkpoint26 (2000/04/05)
9836   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything
9837     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.
9838   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp
# Line 335  checkpoint26 Line 9842  checkpoint26
9842     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)
9843   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode
9844    
9845  checkpoint25  checkpoint25 (2000/03/15)
9846   o updates for OBCs and NH   o updates for OBCs and NH
9847   o dramatically reduced memory usage   o dramatically reduced memory usage
9848   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network
# Line 346  checkpoint25 Line 9853  checkpoint25
9853      an explicit free-surface option)      an explicit free-surface option)
9854   o initial state input files for U and V   o initial state input files for U and V
9855    
9856  checkpoint24  checkpoint24 (1999/08/02)
9857   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s
9858   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL
9859   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity
9860    
9861  checkpoint23  checkpoint23 (1999/05/26)
9862   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature
9863   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)
9864    
9865  checkpoint22  checkpoint22 (1999/05/18)
9866   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...
9867   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)
9868    
9869  checkpoint21  checkpoint21 (1999/05/18)
9870   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)
9871   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines
9872   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5
9873   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)
9874    
9875  checkpoint20  checkpoint20 (1999/03/22)
9876   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more
9877   o Added non-hydrostatic code   o Added non-hydrostatic code
9878   o Fixed some input data   o Fixed some input data
9879   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.
9880    
9881  checkpoint19  checkpoint19 (1998/12/15)
9882   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.
9883   o Added new code for open boundaries.   o Added new code for open boundaries.
9884   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.
# Line 379  checkpoint19 Line 9886  checkpoint19
9886   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.
9887   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.
9888    
9889  checkpoint18  checkpoint18 (1998/11/30)
9890   o Further changes for optional code generation with   o Further changes for optional code generation with
9891     CPP - ugh!     CPP - ugh!
9892    
9893  checkpoint17  checkpoint17 (1998/11/03)
9894   o Beginning to incorporating modularity   o Beginning to incorporating modularity
9895     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.
9896   o Small changes for TAMC complinace   o Small changes for TAMC complinace
9897   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box
9898     configuration "exp0".     configuration "exp0".
9899    
9900  checkpoint16  checkpoint16 (1998/10/28)
9901   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support
9902     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an
9903     assignment is an addition.     assignment is an addition.
# Line 398  checkpoint16 Line 9905  checkpoint16
9905     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character
9906     limit ).     limit ).
9907    
9908  checkpoint15  checkpoint15 (1998/09/29)
9909   Rewrote exchange routines to allow   Rewrote exchange routines to allow
9910   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.
9911   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )
# Line 407  checkpoint15 Line 9914  checkpoint15
9914     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool
9915     communication method.     communication method.
9916    
9917  checkpoint14  checkpoint14 (1998/09/09)
9918   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core
9919   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.
9920    
9921  checkpoint13  checkpoint13 (1998/07/17)
9922   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple
9923   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains
9924   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline
# Line 426  branch-point-rdot Line 9933  branch-point-rdot
9933   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until
9934   we've actually tested it...   we've actually tested it...
9935    
9936  checkpoint12  checkpoint12 (1998/07/08)
9937   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly
9938   configure script).   configure script).
9939   Released to testers.   Released to testers.
9940    
9941  checkpoint11  checkpoint11 (1998/07/02)
9942   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()
9943   and ini_masks_etc().   and ini_masks_etc().
9944    
9945  checkpoint10  checkpoint10 (1998/07/01)
9946   Introduced the configure script.   Introduced the configure script.
9947   Separated out the diags package.   Separated out the diags package.
9948   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.
9949   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.
9950    
9951  checkpoint9  checkpoint9 (1998/06/22)
9952   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.
9953   General tidy-up.   General tidy-up.
9954   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2
9955    
9956  checkpoint8  checkpoint8 (1998/06/22)
9957   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.
9958   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global
9959    
# Line 456  checkpoint7-4degree-ref Line 9963  checkpoint7-4degree-ref
9963   model etc..   model etc..
9964   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.
9965    
9966  checkpoint7  checkpoint7 (1998/06/15)
9967   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
9968   Simple 4 degree global simulation   Simple 4 degree global simulation
9969   configuration.   configuration.
# Line 464  checkpoint7 Line 9971  checkpoint7
9971   hydrography, bathymetry etc   hydrography, bathymetry etc
9972   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P
9973    
9974  checkpoint6  checkpoint6 (1998/06/08)
9975   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
9976   merged checkpoint5 with CD and   merged checkpoint5 with CD and
9977   spherical polar code.   spherical polar code.
9978   Still some problems with GM Redi   Still some problems with GM Redi
9979   abd full topography.   abd full topography.
9980    
9981  checkpoint5  checkpoint5 (1998/06/08)
9982   Created by AJA   Created by AJA
9983   contains updates to GM Redi   contains updates to GM Redi
9984   and reordered timestepping loop   and reordered timestepping loop
9985   for Implicit Diffusion.   for Implicit Diffusion.
9986    
9987  checkpoint4  checkpoint4 (1998/05/30)
9988   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
9989   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when
9990   grid variations are limited.   grid variations are limited.
9991   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program
9992   for generation.   for generation.
9993    
9994  checkpoint3  checkpoint3 (1998/05/26)
9995   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
9996   Added extra flags for runtime options   Added extra flags for runtime options
9997   Added this file   Added this file

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