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revision 1.66 by jmc, Tue Mar 5 15:36:06 2002 UTC revision 1.2048 by jmc, Fri Aug 15 20:54:49 2014 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  $Header$  $Header$
2    $Name$
3    
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7  checkpoint44g_post  o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
8      - remove common block variables gT,gS (in DYNVARS.h), except when
9         USE_OLD_EXTERNAL_FORCING is defined; update TAF storage accordingly.
10      - remove common block variable gPtr.
11    o model/src & pkgs:
12      - change gTracer (and/or tracer) argument (drop bi,bj indices) in S/R
13         ADAMS_BASHFORTH(2&3), CYCLE_(AB_)TRACER, FREESURF_RESCALE_G,
14         IMPLDIFF, SOLVE_TRIDIAGONAL & _PENTADIAGONAL, GAD_SOM_ADVECT,
15         GAD_ADVECTION, GAD_CALC_RHS, GAD_IMPLICIT_R, TIMEAVE_CUMUL_DIF_1T
16      + change accordingly all calling S/R.
17      - use local temperature/salinity/ptracer tendency array (without bi,bj)
18        in S/R temp/salt/ptracers_integrate.F
19    o pkg/seaice:
20      - move computation of stress contributions to rhsU/V in s/r seaice_lsr
21        to separate s/r seaice_lsr_rhsu/v in order to be able to re-use code
22      - make u/vIceC local variables if SEAICE_CGRID is defined only to be used
23        in seaice_lsr
24      - seaice_lsr.F: make local 4D arrays UXX, VYY, etc 2D
25        in s/r seaice_lsr_calc_coeffs
26    o pkg/mdsio:
27      - in MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD, stop if file-name (+prefix) is too long
28        (e.g., > MAX_LEN_MBUF -90 ) or, in INI_MODEL_IO, if mdsioLocalDir is
29        too long (e.g., > MAX_LEN_FNAM/2 )
30    
31    checkpoint65b (2014/08/12)
32    o pkg/matrix:
33      - pass, as argument, updated tracer field to S/R MATRIX_STORE_TENDENCY_EXP
34    o model/src:
35      - fix initialisation of geothermalFile; compile geothermal-flux code in
36        natl_box verification experiment.
37    o model/src & pkg/down_slope:
38      - push the k loop inside S/R TIMESTEP_TRACER (now called outside the k loop).
39      - in dwnslp_apply.F, update tracer tendency instead of the future tracer
40        field and call S/R DWNSLP_APPLY before TIMESTEP_TRACER; this affects
41        results at machine truncation level: update output of experiments
42        global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (FWD) and lab_sea.noseaicedyn (AD).
43    o pkg/diagnostics (Stats-Diags):
44      - do not cumulate the full volume when DIAGNOSTICS_FILL is
45        called with bibjFlg < 0 (no increment of the counter for 2D/3D diag);
46        This fix the mean statistics when DIAGNOSTICS_FILL is called multiple
47        times (but Min,Max and StD are still wrong).
48    o model/src:
49      - add geothermal flux forcing: read in ini_forcing.F as time-constant
50        field "geothermalFlux" applied in S/R APPLY_FORCING_T (apply_forcing.F)
51    o model/src:
52      - move CYCLE_TRACER calls from tracers_correction_step.F to temp/salt/ptracer
53        _integrate.F so that, when leaving S/R THERMODYANMICS, theta,salt and pTrac
54        arrays are already updated while adjustments (filters, conv.adjustment) are
55        still applied later, in S/R TRACERS_CORRECTION_STEP.
56    o model/src:
57      - store in common bloc array "rhoInSitu" the virtual potential temperature
58        anomaly that is used to compute geopotential: this make the atmos code
59        more similar to ocean code which already uses rhoInSitu in calc_phi_hyd.F
60    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
61      - rename integer variable ilcall to ipass (that's what it is called
62        in the residual diagnostics
63      - change time stepping for NPSEUDOTIMESTEP > 2 (does not change the
64        default) for improved non-linear convergence of the first few steps
65      - adjust a few comments and add new ones to explain some of the store
66        directives
67    o pkg/generic_advdiff (& ptracers):
68      - re-work the code to check for valid advection scheme and for minimum
69        size of overlap (now stored in local common bloc in gad_advscheme.F)
70    o pkg/seaice: another attempt to make the adjoint work for sea ice dynamics
71      - re-initialize more variables in seaice_lsr: u/vIceC, u/vIceNm1
72      - add an auxilliary variable "bet" and fix store directives and keys in
73        seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v, this seems to do the trick (i.e. more or
74        less exact gradients in my tests); but there are still
75        recomputation warning (although gradients are sort of OK), when
76        SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE is not defined, so this flag and
77        SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE_ZEBRA are recommended for efficiency.
78      - update verification experiments lab_sea.
79      - change some comments in S/R seaice_calc_viscosities
80    o model/src:
81      - if staggerTimeStep=T, always apply exchange to velocity field in
82        do_stagger_fields_exchanges.F instead of in do_fields_blocking_exchanges.F
83        (independent of using multi-dim advection or not); no effect on FWD run
84        but affects AD results (at machine truncation level): update output of
85        experiment 1D_ocean_ice_column (ad: 12 digits), hs94.1x64x5 (ad,oad: 13.d)
86        and isomip (oad: 12.d).
87    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
88      - stop if doAB_onGtGs is set to FALSE but ignored
89      - refine warning related to stability of tracer time-stepping
90        regarding internal wave dynamics.
91      - setting of AdamsBashforth_T,S when doAB_onGtGs=F: remove condition
92        on staggerTimeStep & implicitIntGravWave (will now get a warning
93        if potentially unstable).
94    o pkg/kl10:
95      - add new pkg "kl10" for mixing due to internal wave breaking, from
96        http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1463500310000144
97        (contribution from Jody Klymak), tested in verification experiment
98        verification/internal_wave/input.kl10/
99    o isomip experiment:
100      - test pkg/shelfice with Non-Lin Free-Surf in one of the FWD set-up
101        (input.htd) and update the output.
102    o cd_code experiments:
103      - use default cd_code options (#undef CD_CODE_NO_AB_MOMENTUM &
104        #undef CD_CODE_NO_AB_CORIOLIS) in experiments: cfc_example (fwd)
105        global_ocean.90x40x15 (ad & oad) and OpenAD (ad & oad) and
106        update the corresponding output.
107    o pkg/seaice:
108      - reduce the number of include files and store directives in
109        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
110      - change the order of loops in one case in S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagv
111        (only for SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA defined), which allows me to
112        get rid off one store directive (a TAF bug?)
113      - add one more instance of ifdef SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA in
114        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagv to change the loop range for consistency
115      - remove ilcall, m from parameter list of S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
116      - fix a bug that affects the JFNK solver: replace sNx/y by i/jMax in
117        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v (requires update of
118        offline_exf_seaice/input.dyn_jfnk)
119    
120    checkpoint65a (2014/07/27)
121    o model/src:
122      - Non-Lin Free-Surf in p/z coords: allows hFacW,S to be larger than
123        surrounding hFacC=1 @ edge of a step with different kSurfC on either side
124        (topo in p-coords, ice-shelf in z-coords); update output of experiments
125        tutorial_global_oce_in_p and isomip (both AD and OpenAD output).
126    o model/src:
127      - collect momentum forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument
128        to apply_forcing S/R); this simplifies mom. Forcing diagnostics and CD_CODE
129        parts in timestep.F (without CD_CODE_NO_AB_MOMENTUM defined = the default);
130        affects results at machine truncation level (e.g., if using OBCS_SPONGE).
131      - collect T & S forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument to
132        apply_forcing S/R); add 3-D diagnostics for temp & salt forcing tendency.
133        affects results at machine truncation level (e.g., ocean: if using
134        SHORTWAVE_HEATING and atmos:, if using FrictionHeating or (atm_Rq<>0)
135        moist correction due to vertical advection).
136      - update output of experiments: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (13 digits),
137        global_ocean.cs32x15 (fwd: icedyn, seaice, thsice, all 3 @ 11d; adm & tml:
138        seaice_dynmix & thsice, fwd grd @ 3 & 8), hs94.1x64x5 (ad grd @ 13),
139        obcs_ctrl (ad & fwd grd @ 12 & 7).
140    o pkg/ptracers & diagnostics:
141      - use ptracers (short) name (instead of long one) to make ptracers diagnostics
142        title (to avoid some unexpected truncation); sort out ptracers diags units.
143      - collect ptracer forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument
144        to apply_forcing S/R); add 3-D diagnostics for ptracers forcing tendency.
145    
146    checkpoint65 (2014/07/18)
147    o pkg/fizhi:
148      - add parenthesis around fizhi tendencies in fizhi_tendency_apply.F: this
149        affects results at machine truncation level. Update output of experiments
150        fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (12 digits for cg2d) & fizhi-cs-aqualev20 (13 digits).
151    o pkg/seaice: more clean up
152      - rename TAF common block tapes to be more consistent and remove
153        unnecessary duplicates
154      - add store directives to remove more recomputations, but use smaller
155        tapes (and adjust keys) when SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undefined.
156        The idea behind this flag is to reduce the memory footprint when the
157        adjoint of the LSR is not required. As of now, defining the flag
158        SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER increases 4 common block tapes for 2D field by
159        a factor of SOLV_MAX_FIXED (=500 by default in SEAICE_SIZE.h).
160        For experiment offline_exf_seaice, this means on a linux box with gfortran
161        nearly a factor of 10 (but keep in mind there is mostly seaice code in
162        this experiment):
163        > size mitgcmuv_ad
164        text    data        bss     dec        hex  
165        5100659 1216  220458952  225560827  d71c8fb
166        5339425 1200 1868783272 1874123897 6fb4dc79 (SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER)
167        but only a moderate increase of 36% for global_ocean.cs32x15:
168        text    data        bss     dec        hex
169        6695027 1648 1014578664 1021275339 3cdf6ccb
170        6695203 1648 1382505320 1389202171 52cd8afb (SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER)
171      - note: there are still recomputations in global_ocean.cs32x15 and
172        offline_exf_seaice and the gradient agreement changes (gets a
173        little worse) for global_ocean.cs32x15 (-> update output_adm.seaice.txt)
174      - in general, the AD gradients still are wrong
175    o OpenAD
176      - clean up code_oad/ directories somewhat by moving files
177        dontCompile, dontTransform, keepOriginal to OAD_support/
178    o model/src:
179      - using MOM fluxform and Non-Lin Free-Surf with momDissip_In_AB=F
180        (not currently tested): add dissipation terms before NLFS rescaling of
181        tendencies (previously done after).
182    o pkg/diagnostics:
183      - write stats-diags in ascii file with more digits (same as in monitor).
184    o pkg/down_slope:
185      - drop the bi,bj dimension of argument recip_hFac in S/R DWNSLP_APPLY; with
186        NLFS (not tested), use new recip_hFac value in order to conserve tracer.
187    o model/src:
188      - new file "apply_forcing.F" containing all the code previously in
189        external_forcing.F, but with new argument list: pass, as new argument,
190        the current level tendency array to update (instead of a direct update
191        of the common bloc array). Change the corresponding calls.
192      - add CPP option USE_OLD_EXTERNAL_FORCING (default is undef) to use
193        EXTERNAL_FORCING_U,V,T,S subroutines (for backward compatibility).
194    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr, a little bit of clean up
195      - rearrange some code blocks, so that now all calculations for
196        setting up the right-hand-sides done within one single block
197        (I find that easier to read and understand)
198      - rearrange freedrift-code to reduce the number of ifdefs
199      - adjust some indentations and comments
200    
201    checkpoint64z (2014/07/10)
202    o model/src and several pkgs:
203      - change argument list of all S/R called from external_forcing.F and
204        called from ptracers_forcing.F (renamed to ptracers_apply_forcing.F)
205        to pass, as argument, the current level tendency array to update
206        (instead of a direct update of the common bloc array).
207      - change also (in the same way) argument list of PTRACERS_APPLY_FORCING;
208      - rename taueddy_external_forcing.f to taueddy_tendency_apply.F
209    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
210      - always initialize local arrays in seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
211      - add more local tapes to seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
212      - move storing u/vice(:,:,bi,bj) out of seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v, but
213        keep it in bi/bj loop; this seems to be essential
214      - gradients are still wrong but only by 4-7 orders of magnitude
215        instead of 15 orders of magnitude, lab_sea improves a little
216    o pkg/seaice
217      - (pkg/autodiff) remove storing/restoring of seaiceMaskU/V that
218        generates unnecessary code in seaice_lsr_ad
219      - add more store directives in seaice_lsr to avoid unnecessary code
220        in seaice_lsr_ad
221      - exclude some residual computations in seaice_lsr when
222        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC is defined in order to avoid unnecessary code
223        in seaice_lsr_ad
224      - add more storing, a new tape (model/src/the_main_loop.F) and
225        another key for SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE_ZEBRA (the local keys ilockey
226        and klockey should be checked by a specialist)
227      - modify ( define SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR and SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER )
228        and update lab_sea after previous changes in pkg/seaice below
229    o pkg/autodiff:
230      - introduce useSmoothCorrel2DinAdMode, SEAICEapproxLevInAd, and
231        viscFacInAd : run time parameters allowing for adjoint switches
232        note : logic for useSmoothCorrel2DinAdMode is in ctrl_readparms.F
233    o pkg/ecco:
234      - introduce cost_gencost_boxmean.F that computes a box mean
235        temperature (for use in adjoint sensitivity studies).
236    o model/src/set_defaults.F : initialize viscFacAdj to 1.
237    o pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_visc.F:
238      - ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF then include viscFacAdj factor.
239    o pkg/seaice/seaice_summary.F:
240      - statement for SEAICEadjMODE now in autodiff_readparms.F
241    o pkg/seaice:
242      - remove some store directives and add new ones in an effort to get
243        finally rid off the recomputation warnings. This is successful
244        when SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR ***and*** SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER are
245        defined (i.e. no extensive recomputation warnings left), but there
246        are still too many recomputations on the solver iteration level
247      - define SEAICE_VECTORISZE_LSR in offline_exf_seaice/code_ad/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
248      - move definition of MPSEUDOTIMESTEPS into TAMC-block in
249        SEAICE_SIZE.h
250      - add a store directive in S/R seaice_calc_viscosities
251    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
252      - fix definition of Hlimit for multi-threaded case
253      - use double precision arithmetic to compute Hlimit: this affects results;
254        update output of experiment seaice_itd.
255    o replace content of verification/seaice_itd
256      - instead of a 1D column use the configuration of offline_exf_seaice
257        to test the ice thickness distribution code with ridging
258      - this is a first shot at this experiment
259      - change of some defaults of ridging parameters SEAICEhStar (from
260        100 to 25) and SEAICEmuRidging (from 5 to 3) in seaice_readparms.F
261        and lot of new comments.
262    
263    checkpoint64y (2014/06/20)
264    o pkg/seaice/seaice_reg_ridge.F:
265      - modify the regularization of very small volumes of ice; only check
266        total volume HEFF, and do not apply correction to individual ice
267        classes because that leads to funny patterns in the heat and fw-fluxes
268        into the ocean. Adjust seaice_itd/results/output.txt
269      - replace nITD by SEAICE_multDim in loop-ranges
270    o pkg/exf:
271      - add code to process the case field period = -12. with UV interpolation.
272      - move debug print (formerly active when exf_verbose=T) from EXF_getFFieldRec
273        into S/R that calls it (i.e., exf_set_gen.F, exf_set_uv.F & obcs_exf_load.F)
274    o verification/global_with_exf:
275      - switch all fields period to -12. (was previously untested) in input/data.exf
276        (but keep secondary test ".yearly" unchanged); update the reference output.
277    o pkg/cal:
278      - new calendar type "noLeapYear" for 365 days calendar without any leap year.
279    o pkg/exf:
280      - new integer parameter "exf_debugLev" (default set to main model debugLevel)
281        to replace logical switch "exf_verbose"
282      - report in STDOUT when loading a new record (if exf_debugLev >= 3)
283    o pkg/sbo:
284      - update from Katherine Quinn: evaluate mass directly from density and SSH
285        (budget using Finite Volume method) instead of from bottom pressure.
286      - allow testreport to collect few selected SBO output ; tested in exp.
287        global_ocean.90x40x15 (after updating the results, to include SBO output).
288      - fix some multi-threading issues (in output part).
289    o model/src & most packages:
290      - always call {PKG}_READPARMS even if corresponding use{PKG}=F;
291      - in {PKG}_READPARMS, in case use{PKG}=F: add a call to new S/R
292        PACKAGES_UNUSED_MSG to print a weak warning when parameter file
293        "data.{pkg}" exist ; and leave the S/R (return) just after.
294      - more standard LAND pkg interface (land_init_fixed.F, land_check.F).
295        + call LAND_READPARMS from packages_readparms.F
296    o pkg/seaice:
297      - remove code that resets useThSice in S/R seaice_readparms and
298        replace it by a warning in S/R seaice_check
299      - remove parameter MULTDIM, replace with nITD and runtime
300        parameter SEAICE_multDim (still hard-wired to nITD if
301        SEAICE_ITD is defined)
302    
303    checkpoint64x (2014/05/24)
304    o verification/lab_sea:
305      - update adjoint and TLM output following changes to pkg/salt_plume
306      - un-do the update after putting back local recip_Cp in few places.
307    o pkg/salt_plume: modifications by An Nguyen:
308      - add capability to do brine rejection (salt-plume) as function of
309        volume+tracers (instead of only salinity tracer).
310      - conserve volume by exchanging volume from each kLev to above to
311        accommodate in-coming brine volume
312      - store surface and klev exchanged fraction + volume in 4 new 3-d arrays
313      - switch KPP surf buoyancy due to brine forcing to 3-d
314        (3 more 3-d arrays, 2 for SPforcing[T,S], 1 for boplume)
315      - add salt_plume_volfrac, salt_plume_apply, salt_plume_tendency_apply_t
316      - unrelatedly, also add ad-hoc capability to vary salt_plume scheme
317        in East/West Arctic.
318    o pkg/sbo:
319      - incorporate modifications from Katherine Quinn to enable the use of sbo
320        pkg in ECCO-v4 set-up ; remove SBO-TimeAve output ; add monitor-like
321        output for future testreport verification (unfinished).
322    o pkg/atm_phys:
323      - change diagnostics (AtPh_Trf & AtPh_Qrf) of DARGAN_BETTSMILLER S/R:
324        skip the reseting of t_ref & q_ref to initial t & q ; this preserve the
325        output of S/R CAPECALCNEW (Parcel temp & q) for diagnostics.
326    o pkg/seaice
327      seaice_calc_ice_strength.F: modify expression to avoid divisions
328        (affects truncation)
329      seaice_do_ridging.F: clean up the insectarium
330      - fix a bug that was compensated by areaScaling (-> remove areaScaling code)
331      - added SEAICEsnowFracRidge to redistributed snow (2nd bug)
332      - set closing/openingRate to zero where no extra iteration is need (3rd bug)
333      - add some debugging information and error messages (warnings)
334    o model/src: modifications relatd to atmosphere p*:
335      - Switch to more accurate p* coordinate slope term (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F)
336      - With p* or Sigma-P, use constant reference Pot.Temp (thetaConst) instead
337        of vertical profile tRef in geopotential background and anomaly.
338      - Acount for true p* correction in theta <-> T conversion in pkg/aim_v23
339        and pkg/atm_phys.
340      - Update FWD output of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs-32x32x40,
341        fizhi-cs-aqualev20, fizhi-gridalt-hs, tutorial_held_suarez_cs, cpl_aim+ocn.
342    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in seaice_prepare_ridging.F, forgot a sqrt
343    o pkg/ptracers: compute ptracer source/sink due to linear free surface.
344        not used right now, but can be used in BGC packages to fix conservation.
345    o pkg/dic, pkg/gchem: move tracer_meanarea to gchem, so it can be used by
346        other packages too.
347    o pkg/seaice/seaice_calc_ice_strength.F: replace SEAICE_rhoSnow by
348        SEAICE_rhoIce in the Rothrock (1975)-type strength calculations (bug fix)
349    o model/src:
350      - since we have several heat capacity (even in model/src), define "recip_Cp"
351        as local variable (no longer in common block) to avoid any confusion.
352      - add thetaConst in PARAMS.h (to be used with pStar or sigma-P coords).
353    o pkg/exf:
354      - from Jeff Scott: add option (#define EXF_CALC_ATMRHO) to calculate local
355        air density as function of air Temp, Humidity and atm pressure.
356    
357    checkpoint64w (2014/05/02)
358    o verification:
359      - update output_adm.txt files for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15 (seaice &
360        seaice_dynmix) and lab_sea (primary test & noseaicedyn): moving/changing
361        code from seaice_growth.F & seaice_advdiff.F to new ridging routines
362        seaice_reg_ridge.F seaice_do_ridging.F affects AD gradient
363        (down to 8-7 matching digits for global_ocean and 5-6 for lab_sea).
364    o model/src: for atmosphere in p* coords:
365      - store factor rStarFacC**atm_kappa (= pStarFacK) in common block
366      - implement more accurate p* coordinate slope term (in calc_grad_phi_hyd.F),
367        but not yet activated.
368    o pkg/seaice: fix restart problem for ITD with new ice strength parameterisation:
369      - move computation of opnWtrFrac = 1-AREA to before computing ice strength
370      - this changes the results (but not for any verification experiment, because
371        none tests this), but avoids having an extra field in the restart files
372    o pkg/seaice: remove global variable TICE (not needed)
373      - replace by TICES or local variable where necessary (cost_seaice_test,
374        seaice_diagnostics_state)
375      - move copying TICE to TICES from seaice_check_pickup to seaice_read_pickup
376      - use specific read/write routines for reading and writing individual leves
377        of a multilevel field
378    o pkg/ctrl & model/inc:
379      - move additional anomaly fields of control vars (related to options:
380         ALLOW_KAPGM_CONTROL, ALLOW_KAPREDI_CONTROL and ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL)
381        from DYNVARS.h into new header file: CTRL_FIELDS.h
382    o pkg/seaice: some small modifications to the ridging code
383      - make fw2ObyRidge a global variable and add the freshwater flux to
384        seaice_growth
385      - pass actual thickness from seaice_prepare_ridging, so that it is
386        computed only in one place and compute it in the same way as in
387        seaice_growth
388      - initialise more fields in seaice_do_ridging that where cause floating
389        point exceptions over land
390    o pkg/seaice: preparations for ridging code and first real ridging code
391      - move most of "PART 1" of S/R seaice_growth into a new and separate
392        S/R seaice_reg_ridge that will both regularize the state variable after
393        advection call the actual ridging routine;
394      - requires to make 5 fields global fields: d_HEFFbyNEG,d_HSNWbyNEG,
395        d_AREAbyRLX,d_HEFFbyRLX,saltFluxAdjust;
396      - remove ridging code from seaice_advdiff
397      - clean up remaining part 1 of seaice_growth in an attempt to make it
398        more readable (this is probably subjective)
399      - call seaice_itd_redist once in the initialisation phase to have the initial
400        conditions in the correct category
401      - finally: add new ridging routine for ITD code
402    
403    checkpoint64v (2014/04/11)
404    o pkg/ecco:
405      - add runtime parameters mdt[start,end]date[1,2]
406      - rename variable "tpmean" as "mdt" and "topexmeanfile" as "mdtdatfile"
407    o pkg/seaice:
408      - make deltaC a global variable, so that it can be used in ridging code
409      - first step towards ridging: introduce new routines that compute
410        ice strength based on ridging parameters
411      - add diagnostic for HSNOWITD
412      - add opnWtrFrac as a global variable (required for ridging scheme)
413    o pkg/salt_plume + pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
414      - add SALT_PLUME_IN_LEADS flag to activate pkg/salt_plume only when ice
415        AREA exceeds a threshold (code contributed by I.Fenty in 2011)
416    o verification/hs94.1x64x5:
417      - leave ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC undefined in code_oad/AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h
418      - do not use ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h anymore for TAF & OpenAD Adjoint tests.
419    o autodiff:
420      - Start to include explicitly AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, COST_OPTIONS.h,
421        and CTRL_OPTIONS.h in src files (to enable to skip the ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h)
422        For now, only in pkgs used in verification/hs94.1x64x5.
423      - Replace ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC by ALLOW_AUTODIFF (except for tape/storage
424        which are specific to TAF/TAMC).
425      - Replace ALLOW_AUTODIFF_OPENAD by ALLOW_OPENAD:
426        since ALLOW_OPENAD is defined in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h (any time pkg/openad
427        is compiled), this simplifies/reduces which *_OPTIONS.h file to include.
428      - OpenAD: change Makefile to generate the appropriate AD_CONFIG.h when
429        building mitgcmuv_ad (make adAll).
430    o pkg/ecco:
431      - cost_gencost_seaicev4.F:
432         reformulate proxy cost as function of sst and local param SEAICE_freeze
433         change cost names from siv4-[sst,vol] to siv4-[deconc,exconc]
434      - add stop statement if old names siv4-[sst,vol] are used
435      - add snapshots + cost reports for atmospheric longwave
436      - remove factor 0.1 in front of wtau[u,v]
437      - replace never used flag ALLOW_TMI_COST_CONTRIBUTION with
438         ALLOW_TMI_SST_COST_CONTRIBUTION
439    o pkg/atm_phys:
440      - add some diagnostics for Short-wave and for convection S/R.
441    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth:
442      - fix a bug in the lateral melt parameterization for SEAICE_ITD
443        in seaice_growth; tempFrz needs to be computed inside the i/j-loop
444      - rearrange loop order for better vector code in the same code block
445      - rewrite the floeDiameter formula to have fewer divisions
446      -  (miraculously) none of this changes the results of seaice_itd
447    o pkg/smooth:
448      - move param smooth2Ddiffnbt to pkg/ecco
449    o pkg/salt_plume:
450      - salt_plume_frac.F:
451         clean up local param names
452         reformulate (1-frac) to frac; original 1-frac was based on swfrac code
453    o pkg/rw:
454      - add RS version of S/R READ_MFLDS_LEV.
455    o pkg/streamice:
456      - fix the restart test by writing/reading pickup_streamice files.
457    o pkg/seaice:
458      - refine checks for jfnk-related parameters
459      - comment out if statement with SEAICEuseIMEX parameter as long as there
460        is no IMEX code to avoid confusion and surprises
461    
462    checkpoint64u (2014/03/07)
463    o verification/MLAdjust:
464      - rename secondary test suffix:
465         1.leith  -> A4FlxF  + switch to flux-form & add side-drag
466         0.leithD -> AhFlxF  + switch to flux-form
467         0.smag   -> AhVrDv  (use Vorticity-Div. visc form) + add side-drag
468         0.leith  -> AhStTn  (use Strain-Tension visc form) + add side-drag
469    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
470      - remove unused arguments from S/R MOM_VI_HDISSIP & MOM_HDISSIP (as it used
471        to be before mom_calc_visc.F)
472      - skip the call to MOM_CALC_TENSION & MOM_CALC_STRAIN if not needed.
473      - add 2nd copy of vort3 & strain that knows about lateral BC (free/no slip):
474        this is simpler for the adjoint and for diagnostics.
475    o model/src + pkg/momentum:
476      - add input files for  2-D additional Western and Southern cell-edge wall
477         (e.g., to add "thin-wall" where it is =1).
478      - fix sideDrag option for thin-walls with Non-Lin Free-Surf
479        using 2nd hFacZ that is computed from initial (fix domain) hFac
480      - known limitations of thin wall implementation: not yet coded for sigma
481        coords; not working with CD-scheme neither.
482    o pkg/seaice:
483      - rename recently introduced parameters from (wrong name) AB to
484        BDF (backward difference time discretisation)
485      - retire runtime parameters SEAICEuseAB2, SEAICE_abEps
486    o tools/adjoint_options:
487      - remove setting of "OPENAD=true" (now set by command line "genmake2 -oad")
488    
489    checkpoint64t (2014/02/01)
490    o pkg/ecco
491      - add compile flag ALLOW_GENCOST_TIMEVARY_WEIGHT in ECCO_OPTIONS.h and
492        runtime logical flag gencost_timevaryweight to read daily sea-ice sigma
493      - replace hard-coded record number and period which only work for monthly
494        with read-in runtime param that works for other periods (month,day,year)
495    o pkg/thsice
496      - corrected store directive fixes thsice adjoint gradient checks
497    o genmake2 & testreport:
498      - add genmake2 option "-oad" to generate a Makefile for OpenAD built and
499        in this case, use tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_oad as default AD optfile.
500        Update testreport accordingly. No need to set "export OPENAD=true"
501        in adjoint_options/adjoint_oad anymore (will be removed later).
502    o pkg/shelfice:
503      - put T & S shelfice forcing into model surfaceForcing_T,_S (for now,
504        only if SHELFICEboundaryLayer=F); Change model/src/external_forcing.F
505        so that surface forcing applies to k=kSurf if using pkg/shelfice.
506    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk, pkg/ecco:
507      - Changes to make GENARR more modular (i.e. invisible if not used)
508    o model/src/temp_integrate.F and salt_integrate.F
509      - re-include store directives that were removed on Dec 27th.
510    o model/src/external_forcing_surf.F
511      - add storage directives for EmPmR and PmEpR to avoid recomputation of
512        seaice_model in the adjoint that is problematic when seaice_model is
513        turned off in the adjoint. The resolved issue dated back to July when
514        EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF call was moved.
515        Update global_ocean.cs32x15/*/output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt accordingly.
516    o pkg/exf/exf_check.F
517      - fix a small bug again (originally found by Wentao Liu, now found again)
518      - streamline error output
519    o pkg/streamice and aim_v23:
520      - replace a few "_EXCH_XY_RL (" with "_EXCH_XY_RL(", so that
521        Apple's /usr/bin/cpp knows what to do:
522        Apple LLVM version 5.0 (clang-500.2.79) (based on LLVM 3.3svn)
523        Target: x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0
524    
525    checkpoint64s (2014/01/05)
526    o tools/adjoint_options:
527      - switch to fastopt.net TAF server (instead of default fastopt.de) for
528        AD optfiles adjoint_diva & adjoint_f95 (similar to adjoint_default).
529    o model/src:
530      - remove some unnecessary TAF storage directives in forward_step.F and
531        in dynamics.F (note: not always removed by TAF, e.g., double storage
532        of kappaRU,kappaRV in former version of dynamics.F).
533    o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
534      - call directly GAD_IMPLICIT_R & IMPLDIFF + DWNSLP_APPLY from temp_integrate.F
535        salt_integrate.F and ptracers_integrate.F (instead of from thermodynamics.F)
536        and remove ptracers_dwnslp_apply.F & ptracers_implicit.F
537      - call MATRIX_STORE_TENDENCY_EXP for each tracer (in ptracers_integrate.F)
538      - add fZon & fMer as output argument of S/R GAD_CALC_RHS.
539      - update TAF AD-output of experiments global_ocean.90x40x15 (13 for AD-grad).
540    o useSingleCpuInput separates single-CPU input from single-CPU output;
541        for now only implemented for in exf_interp_read.F
542    o verification/advect_xy:
543      - fix missing EXCH call in local version of ini_salt.F and update output.
544    o momentum diagnostics:
545      - fix which deltaT is used in Total-Tendency diagnostics.
546      - fix typo in diagnostics for momentum tendency from AB.
547    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F: fix an initialisation bug for the
548        SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA option that lead to NaNs on a NEC-SX8
549    
550    checkpoint64r (2013/12/08)
551    o verification/*/results:
552      - Update reference output of experiments that were passing with just 13 digits
553         (make it easier to detect future changes in results)
554    o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
555      - move calls to GAD_ADVECTION (Multi-Dim advection) from thermodynamics.F to
556        inside temp_integrate.F and salt_integrate.F and from ptracers_advection.F
557        to inside ptracers_integrate.F ; remove ptracers_advection.F
558    o coupling interface pkgs:
559        [atm_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf & atm_ocn_coupler]
560      - change the config check to test the agreement of Ocean Depth
561        with ATM land/sea mask (instead of ATM orography);
562      - send to coupler the number of coupler time-steps to do for this run:
563        this allows to check for consistency and don't need anymore to be
564        specified in parameter file "data";
565      in coupler:
566      - check consistency of RunOff map versus Ocean Depth and ATM land/sea mask.
567      - improve report to log-file of config setting (pass log-file unit to few S/R)
568    o pkg/compon_communic:
569      - add coupling send/receive for non-tiled integer vector;
570      - add S/R to check and stop if any proc has an error (similar to
571        eesupp/src/stop_if_error.F but single thread and across Comm_World).
572    o pkg/exch2:
573      - in exch2*_get_rx[1,2]: use new list "W2_tileIndex" to replace search
574        through list of all tiles my proc owns.
575    o model/src:
576      - AUTODIFF only: in calc_adv_flow.F, recompute rTransKp (instead of copying
577        from rTrans) to simplify dependencies (no need to store rTrans anymore in
578        calling S/R); this affects AD results at machine truncation level:
579        update AD-output (TAF) of experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column,
580        bottom_ctrl_5x5 & obcs_ctrl (12 digits for AD grad, same FWD grad).
581    o tools/build_options:
582      - simplify Warnings options (-ieee & -devel cases) in linux_amd64_gfortran
583    o coupling interface pkgs:
584        [compon_communic, atm_compon_interf & ocn_compon_interf]
585      - move declaration of local array "ibuf" out of header file "CPLR_SIG.h"
586        to each S/R that needs it; remove un-used variables.
587      - change component tile registration (cpl_register.F in both compon_interf
588        and mitcomponent_tile_register.F) to pass the full list of tiles
589        information (including bi,bj) in 1 vector (instead of in a bi,bj matrix).
590      - with pkg/exch2: adopt the same convention used for I/O to define mapping
591        towards coupler global array (unless W2_useE2ioLayOut=F):
592         a) can now use different tiling between atm & ocn comp.
593         b) no needs to modify the run-Off map when changing tiling (was needed
594            even if using the same tiling between atm & ocn).
595         c) will allow to run with blank-tiles in 1 component (e.g., for ocean
596            full land tiles); not yet tested.
597      - check for valid mapping from comp. tile to coupler global array
598      - improve report of tile registration results to log file.
599    o pkg/exch2:
600      - in eesupp/src/eeboot.F: move call to W2_EEBOOT before Coupler
601        tile-registration (CPL_REGISTER);
602      - activate (un-comment) definition and setting of "W2_tileIndex" list to
603        store the local bi,bj indices of each tile;
604      - also print bi,bj in local report to log file;
605      - fix pkg/debug/debug_cs_corner_uv.F for the case nSy > 1 (left from
606        Jun 2009 modif of pkg/exch2).
607    o testing on baudelaire:
608      - run 2 tests at a time: no significant slow down (since enough cpu) and
609        get the full set of test done earlier
610      - switch the ifort test to "-devel" ; run the OpenAD test everyday.
611    o model/src/thermodynamics.F and routines called from it:
612      - pkg/gmredi: gmredi_residual_flow.F (replacing gmredi_calc_uvflow.F &
613        gmredi_calc_wflow.F) to update eulerian velocity (input) into residual
614        velocity (outp) by adding bolus velocity.
615      - model/src: calc_adv_flow.F (replacing calc_common_factors.F) to compute
616        mass transport from velocity + lateral grid cell area
617      - rename calc_gt.F to temp_integrate.F (includes call to TIMESTEP_TRACER)
618      - rename calc_gs.F to salt_integrate.F (includes call to TIMESTEP_TRACER)
619     in thermodynamics.F
620      - remove k from thermodynamics.F and move it to temp_integrate.F
621        salt_integrate.F and ptracers_integrate.F (now done inside the tracer
622        loop).
623      - compute locally (in thermodynamics.F) 3-D velocity field that is used to
624        advect tracers; pass it as argument to GAD_ADVECTION, GAD_SOM_ADVECT,
625        PTRACERS_ADVECTION, TEMP_INTEGRATE, SALT_INTEGRATE, PTRACERS_INTEGRATE,
626        GAD_IMPLICIT_R and PTRACERS_IMPLICIT
627      - update AD-output (TAF & OAD) of experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column,
628        global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo and
629        tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ TLM output).
630    o tools/OAD_support and (verification/*/) code_oad:
631      - OAD_support/cb2mGetModules.csh: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in header file to
632        module conversion ; remove unneeded CPP_EEOPTIONS.h.
633      - code_oad/CPP_OPTIONS.h: remove PACKAGES_CONFIG.h and use a more standard
634        version (closer to model/inc/CPP_OPTIONS.h).
635    o model/src:
636      - remove parameter "useOldFreezing" from PARAMS.h and push it to the
637        retired list of parameters (routine FREEZE has been replace by surface
638        freezing (10.yrs ago) and by pkg/frazil (interior freezing).
639    o pkg/gmredi:
640      - add option (GM_CALC_TRANSP_FROM_VEL) to compute transport directly from
641        velocity (same scheme but affects machine truncation) for GM_AdvForm.
642      - update output of FWD experiments: front_relax.bvp,
643        global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp, global_ocean.cs32x15 and ideal_2D_oce.
644    
645    checkpoint64q (2013/11/17)
646    o verification:
647      - generate new output on baudelaire (gfortran, -ieee) for OpenAD experiments
648        tutorial_global_oce_biogeo and global_ocean.90x40x15.
649      - generate new output (growth & melt) for seaice_itd experiment after
650        updating the input pickup_seaice files (previously wrong).
651    o pkg/cost:
652      - define a "final cost function" for each tile, and use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL
653        (instead of _GLOBAL_SUM_RL) to get the final cost from all procs & threads:
654        o this fixes global-sum value if multi-threads (since GLOBAL_SUM_RL
655          cannot be applied to var in common block).
656        o allows to get results independent of tile-per-proc setting (if using
657          slower GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV option).
658      - update accordingly: seaice_cost_final.F, shelfice_cost_final.F,
659        thsice_cost_final.F and ecco_cost_final.F (this one affects lab_sea
660        forward gradients: update output).
661      - update */code_oad/externalDummies.F by adding dummy GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL
662        S/R and, for most exp., also comment out GLOBAL_SUM_R8.
663    o pkg/mom_common:
664      - move to pkg/mom_common and model/src (previously in tutorial_deep_convection
665        code) 2nd version of isotropic 3-D Smagorinsky code interface: strain and
666        viscosity are locally declared in dynmics.F and pass as argument to CALC_GW;
667        ensure that all field value that are used are set.
668    o tutorial_deep_convection (smag3d):
669      - add missing scaling in mom_calc_smag_3d.F;
670      - set smag3D_coeff in input.smag3d such that results do not change.
671    o pkg/dic:
672      - change dic_cost.F to compute cost on each tile first and then apply
673        GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL: this affects forward gradient of AD experiments
674        tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo; update output.
675      - remove kLev argument and use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL in tracer_meanarea.
676    o eesupp/src & pkg/mdsio:
677      - remove gather/scatter_vector.F (from eesupp) and mdsio_read/writevector.F
678        (from pkg/mdsio) since they are no longer used for tape IO.
679      - move simple C subroutine "setdir.c" from pkg/compon_communic to eesupp/src
680        (+ keep a copy in pkg/atm_ocn_coupler).
681    o verification/isomip:
682      - split domain in 8 squared tiles (instead of just 2) for FWD, AD & OAD tests.
683    o tools/build_options:
684      - optfile linux_amd64_ifort11, fast (no ieee) case:
685        to get a working restart for all experiments, add "-fp-model source"
686        to FOPTIM (also remove "-opt-streaming-stores auto" <- this is the default).
687    
688    checkpoint64p (2013/10/20)
689    o pkg/autodiff:
690      - adread_adwrite.F: when type and length do not match ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
691        criteria, return to simple (default) tape IO format.
692    o pkg/mdsio (+ eesupp/src):
693      - rewrite/simplify tape-IO S/R (new S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_TAPE replace
694        previous MDSREAD/WRITEVECTOR) with 2 array argument from each type (R4/R8);
695      - fix globalFile and singleCpuIO options using simpler global mapping.
696      - new pairs of scatter/gather vector S/R (one for each type, generated from
697        template) corresponding to simpler global mapping.
698      - adread_write.F: switch to new S/R (but leave old calls commented) and write
699        to globalFile when parameter globalFiles is set to True.
700      - switch on useSingleCpuIO in AD experiments: global_ocean.90x40x15 & isomip.
701    o pkg/autodiff:
702      - adread_adwrite.F: add a hack for RS arrays (when RS=real*4);
703        with ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO defined, since corresponding (real*4) is
704        missing, just add a STOP if array type do not match.
705    o pkg/exf:
706      - to allow to use seaice-fraction from pkg/exf in other pkgs than pkg/seaice:
707         rename CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX to EXF_SEAICE_FRACTION
708         and rename array obsSIce to exf_iceFraction.
709    o tutorial_deep_convection:
710      - add 1rst version of isotropic 3-D Smagorinsky code (from Louis-Philippe),
711        for now all in this exp. code dir.
712      - add secondary test using Smag-3D viscosity (keep very low backgroud visc for
713        testing) and flux-limter advection scheme for Temp. (no explicit diffusion).
714    o eesupp/src:
715      - added SINGLE_DISK_IO option because reading of parameter files on
716        very large number of processors did not work with existing set-up
717    
718    checkpoint64o (2013/09/25)
719    o pkg/atm_phys & atm_compon_interf:
720      - allows for coupling of gray-atmosphere (atm_phys) with ocean.
721    o tools/build_options:
722      - switch from "-fPIC" to "-mcmodel=medium" in optfiles: linux_amd64_gfortran
723        & linux_amd64_ifort11 and in linux_amd64_g77 & linux_amd64_open64 also
724        remove CPP setting (was identical to genmake2 default).
725    o pkg/gmredi & model/src: Some updating and work done on the residual model.
726      - created new file model/src/calc_eddy_stress.F to calculate the eddy stress.
727      - fixed up the calculation of the eddy stress and how it is added to the
728        external forcing via taueddy_external_forcing.F
729      - at the moment, it is very experimental and only works with the variable eddy
730        diffusivity calculated in gmredi_k3d.F
731    o pkg/seaice/seaice_check.F: add a check to catch the case of specifying
732        lw/swfluxfile instead of lw/swdownfile in data.exf together with pkg/seaice
733    o testreport (& tools/do_tst_2+2):
734      - for MPI test, set default COMMAND to 'mpirun -v -np TR_NPROC ./{executable}'
735    o tools/build_options: linux_amd64_gfortran & linux_amd64_ifort11:
736      - remove CPP='cpp -traditional -P' (this is genmake2 default)
737      - add switch (for big setups) to use 'medium' memory-model (but leave it
738        commented out for now). Note: needed with FC 19 to compile big setups.
739    o pkg/atm_compon_interf:
740      - regroup per field origin (model & pkgs) the coupling storage routines
741         (which accumalate in time each coupling field)
742      - move bi,bj loops inside atm_store_my_data.F and store also wind-stress;
743        update accordingly + simplify aim_do_physics.F
744    
745    checkpoint64n (2013/08/26)
746    o pkg/bbl:
747      - update formulation to reduce dispersion of tracer properties in bbl
748      - replaced horizontal and vertical transport parameters with velocities
749      - changes results for verification/global_with_exf.yearly
750    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
751      - change to matrix construction; update both Fwd & AD output.
752    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
753      - OpenAD test: switch to vector-invariant momentum since fluxform with
754        rStar causes problems with OpenAD; update output.
755    o tools:
756      - genmake2: define a common prefix for all temp-file names ; move them
757        to local /tmp disk (but would be easy to move them back);
758      - xmakedepend: apply the same switch for temp-files.
759    o pkg/offline:
760      - changes for use with rStar (NLFS): assume that we continue to provide
761        UVELMASS/hFacW_ini & VVELMASS/hFacS_ini (hFacWi,S_ini as written in grid
762        output files) and apply r* scaling at each time-step (function of the time
763        varying Eta field); use normal pickup files (needed for restart with NLFS).
764    o adjoint with OpenAD:
765      - move OpenAD-specific files from verification/OpenAD/code_oad_all to a new
766        package openad.  This package has to be compiled for all runs with OpenAD
767        instead of specifying code_oad_all as a modification directory.
768      - link the fortran templates from tools/OAD_support to the build directory
769        for preprocessing to avoid conflicts between different setups compiled
770        simultaneously and simplify cleanup.
771    o pkg/exf:
772      - in exf_getforcing.F: comment out most of the EXCH calls (fields used by
773        main model or other pkgs are exchanged in EXF_MAPFIELDS).
774    o model/src:
775      - do_stagger_fields_exchanges.F: skip EXCH calls when using pkg/offline
776        (similar to do_fields_blocking_exchanges.F).
777    o tools/genmake2:
778      - remove TAF output src code just before calling staf (when not doing a fresh
779        built, will stop if things go wrong with staf).
780      - fix target "adobj" (left from TAF version-2 transition)
781    o pkg/diagnostics:
782      - add a parameter to track the status of pkg/diagnostics activation;
783        this replace/extend the use of logical param "settingDiags" (to check
784        when adding diag to the list) to also check any DIAGNOSTICS_[]FILL* call.
785        New S/R to print error message and stop when pkgStatus is not right.
786      - to try: add a warning when "data.diagnostics" exist but useDiagnostics=F.
787    
788    checkpoint64m (2013/08/13)
789    o model/inc:
790      - move FCORI_MACROS.h from PARAMS(_MACROS).h to GRID_MACROS.h (left from
791        8 yrs ago modif when Coriolis arrays were moved from PARAMS.h to GRID.h)
792    o pkg/kpp & aim_v23:
793      - only call DIAGNOSTICS_FILL when useDiagnostics=TRUE.
794    o pkg/seaice:
795      - restore (last time on 2011/12/24) ability to compile pkg/seaice with
796        undefined pkg/exf ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_RUNOFF CPP-options.
797      - only call DIAGNOSTICS_FILL when useDiagnostics=TRUE.
798    o eesupp/src:
799      - fix check for overlap-size argument (myOLn.GT.MAX_OLY_EXCH)
800        in exch1_rx[_ad].template (thanks to Francois Lefeuvre report).
801    o switch to TAF version-2:
802      - add flow directives to "freeze" naming convention for ad-routines that
803        are used in I/O routines of adjoint state and associated common blocks
804        that are used in adcommon.h (backward compatible with version-1)
805      - update all ad-optfiles (in tools/adjoint_options + few local to some
806        verification exp) to switch to latest TAF version (currently 2.5.5);
807        merge "*_mpi" adoptfiles into the corresponding non-mpi (but commented
808        out except for diva).
809      - the major change with TAF version-2 is that both the differentiated
810        routines and the forward routines (new) are returned as part of the TAF
811        output source code. Update genmake2 accordingly.
812      - new output for AD experiment tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (better AD gradient
813        with version-2 when compared to TLM or FWD gradient); other experiments
814        output show minor changes (machine truncation level); update the few AD &
815        TLM output with 12 matching digits only (some prior to version-2 switch).
816    
817    checkpoint64l (2013/08/05)
818    o model/src:
819      - in dynamics.F, skip the call to CALC_VISCOSITY if momViscosity=F
820      - main_do_loop.F: no longer includes additional (AUTODIFF) header files
821        when using TAF but only if using OpenAD.
822    o pkg/mom_common+fluxform+vecinv:
823      - always set horiz. viscosity arrays to background value before calling
824        MOM_CALC_VISC (in MOM_FLUXFORM & MOM_VECINV) and call S/R MOM_CALC_VISC
825        only when using variable horiz. viscosity (useVariableVisc=T);
826      - simplify mom_vecinv.F (only 1 block for momViscosity).
827    o pkg/mom_common: variable horiz. viscosity in NH code
828      - move horiz-viscosity 3-D arrays viscAh_W & viscA4_W (used in calc_gw.F)
829        from model/inc/NH_VARS.h to pkg/mom_common/MOM_VISC.h
830      - store in common block (in MOM_VISC.h) logical parameters: useHarmonicVisc,
831        useBiharmonicVisc & useVariableVisc.
832      - fix old bug (already in 1rst implementation of variable horizontal viscosity
833        in calc_gw.F, version 1.27, 2006/06/20):
834        horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity in gW was missing when wiscA4W=0
835        even if variable bi-harmonic viscosity (e.g., viscA4Grid) was non-zero.
836      - change background horiz viscosity in vertical momentum (gW) to always be
837        viscAhW,viscA4W (instead of switching to viscAhD, viscA4D when using
838        any type of variable viscosity, e.g., viscAh/4Grid)
839      - change default value of viscAhW,viscA4W to viscAhD,viscA4D (instead of
840        viscAh,viscA4) which default to viscAh,viscA4 :  this avoid missing
841        horiz. viscosity in W eq when just setting viscAhD/Z,viscA4D/Z (since
842        default viscAh,viscA4 is zero).
843    o model/src:
844      - extend length of drC & recip_drC from Nr to Nr+1.
845    o Divided Adjoint (DIVA) with MPI:
846      - genmake2: do not create local ./mpi_headers dir when no file to copy into.
847      - remove option ALLOW_DIVIDED_ADJOINT_MPI (replaced by ALLOW_DIVIDED_ADJOINT
848        and ALLOW_USE_MPI) from model/src code and from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h.
849    
850    checkpoint64k (2013/07/23)
851    o tools/OAD_support:
852      - avoid the need for file "oadtempflile" in insertTemplateDir.bash
853        and remove it from genmake2.
854    o tools/build_options:
855      - remove MPI_HEADER_FILES_INC setting (no longer used) and comment out
856        MPI_HEADER_FILES list (let genmake2 find the missing headers)
857    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
858      - change to driving stress formulation; update both Fwd & AD output.
859    o tools/genmake2 and Divided Adjoint with MPI:
860      - remove default setting of MPIINCLUDEDIR from $MPIHOME (always been broken);
861      - only create local ./mpi_headers dir if using MPI and MPIINCLUDEDIR is set;
862      - add new variable (LOCAL_MPI_HEADERS, replace MPI_HEADER_FILES_INC) in
863        Makefile, which is set by genmake2, and check which mpi-headers are needed.
864        Note: need to update adjoint_options/adjoint_diva_mpi accordingly.
865      - update target "CLEAN" (to also remove ./mpi_headers/ dir).
866    o testreport:
867      - changes for Divided Adjoint Run: when file "run_ADM_DIVA" is present,
868        perform additional runs (number of additional runs is "add_DIVA_runs" taken
869        from file run_ADM_DIVA ; should match "nchklev_3" in file "code_ad/tamc.h").
870    o verification/lab_sea (AD test):
871      - change to test Divided Adjoint Run in this set-up (both standard AD test
872        and 2 secondary AD test: noseaice + noseaicedyn); drop the evp AD test.
873    o pkg atm_ & ocn_compon_interf:
874      - remove cpl_earlyExpImpCall=F option (was mainly a hack added for the old
875        staggerTimeStep implementation) and disable (retired) corresponding
876        parameter.
877    o pkg/offline:
878      - comment out unused field-array: ICEM, ConvectCount, hflx[01], icem[01];
879      - add S/R OFFLINE_CHECK to print offline parameter summary
880        and stop if loading a file that is not used;
881      - enable to calculate GMRedi tensor, KPP mixing and convective index
882        when the corresponding file(s) is/are not specified (but pkg is used).
883      - comment out resetting of monitorFreq (to endTime) since it still useful
884        for monitoring CFL numbers and checking offline fields.
885    o OpenAD:
886      - do not define OAD_DEBUG (in tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_oad) to get
887        smaller standard output) and generate new (smaller) output (on baudelaire
888        using gfortran with -ieee) for exp. tutorial_tracer_adjsens
889    o model/src:
890      - call EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF outside bi,bj loops (in do_oceanic_phys.F),
891        (where external_forcing_adjust was called) and change list of arguments;
892      - merge external_forcing_adjust.F into external_forcing_surf.F
893      - put surface relaxation of SST & SSS in new S/R (forcing_surf_relax.F)
894        which also contains balancing surface relaxation (ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX,
895        previously in file "balance_relax.F", now removed); remove corresponding
896        arrays in FFIELDS.h.
897      - EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF is now called when using pkg/offline; implement
898        a hack for getting back surfaceForcingS (loaded from file) when using
899        ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX (pkg/dic, in DIC_OPTIONS.h) in offline set-up.
900      - update output of AD test experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix
901        (was getting only 11 digits for AD-grad, due to different truncation
902         error in AD code).
903    
904    checkpoint64j (2013/07/04)
905    o pkg/offline:
906      - to enable the use of other features with pkg offline (e.g., obcs),
907        also call S/R DO_OCEANIC_PHYS in offline run - more modifs to come.
908      - comment out "allowFreezing" (now active) in 2 offline testing exp.
909    o pkg/exf ALLOW_RUNOFTEMP
910      - fix sign and make compatible with temp_EvPrRn .NE. UNSET_RL
911      - ahdded RUNOFTEMP test to verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice
912      - changes verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/results/output.seaice.txt
913    o pkg/atm_phys:
914      - allows to add some damping on uVel,vVel (strength only function of k).
915    o verification, ad-tests:
916      - reduce length of the simulation for AD test: global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice,
917        global_ocean_ebm and offline_exf_seaice.thsice.
918    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
919      - found a bug in s/r pkg/streamice/streamice_advect_thickness which caused
920        flux input boundary conditions to be ignored; a fix for this bug changed
921        verification results for forward test.
922      - add adjoint test.
923    o pkg/ptracers:
924      - allow to restart without SOM pickup (resetting SOM to zero).
925    o pkg/gmredi:
926      - New parameterisation for the calculation of K and (GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY) added.
927      - It uses mixing length theory and suppression by steering level effects to
928        calculate a diffusivity used in the Redi tensor (see Bates et al., submitted
929        to JPO, for more details).
930      - It also uses the diffusivity to calculate an eddy induced streamfunction
931        based on a PV closure (rather than a buoyancy closure as in GM).
932      - New files added to pkg/gmredi:
933        gmredi_k3d.F calculates the diffusivity for the Redi tensor and the eddy
934          induced overturning streamfunction (called from gmredi_calc_tensor)
935        gmredi_calc_eigs.F calculates the eigenvalues and eigenvectors required
936          for use in gmredi_k3d
937        gmredi_calc_urms.F calculates the the rms eddy velocity used to calculate
938          the eddy diffusivity
939    
940    checkpoint64i (2013/06/18)
941    o pkg/cheapaml:
942      - take src files from MITgcm_contrib/verification_other/offline_cheapaml/code
943        that enable the use of seaice (pkg/thsice thermo & pkg/seaice dynamics)
944        with pkg/cheapaml.
945    o utils/python: add subpackage for cubed sphere function, first example is
946        simple cs.pcol to plot 2D fields on a map
947    o pkg/streamice:
948      - This is a new package in MITgcm, which solves dynamic equations for ice
949         sheets and ice streams
950      - At the moment it is independent of atmosphere/ocean dynamics, or any
951        other physical packages in MITgcm, even ShelfIce (although it is anticipat-
952        ed that this will change)
953      - There is a new verification exercise that tests it, halfpipe_streamice,
954        evolves a 40x80 km ice stream/ice shelf (at coarse resolution) in a
955        rectangular embayment
956      - halfpipe_streamice is forward-only for now, will have TAF test soon
957      - for questions, email dgoldber@mit.edu
958    o pkg/thsice:
959      - fix filling of snow-precip diagnostic (SIsnwPrc) (left from the removing
960        of snowPrc from common bloc, on May 2nd, thsice_step_fwd.F revision 1.40);
961      - remove diagnostics 'SI_FrcFx' ( now identical to 'SI_Fract' with new
962         call sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect );
963      - allow precip from pkg/cheapaml to make snow over seaice.
964    o pkg/cfc:
965      - move in separated header file (CFC_ATMOS.h) time-serie arrays of Atmos CFC
966      - remove atmos CFC 2-D arrays from common bloc (now local variables)
967      - change some hard-coded constant to run time parameter for reading and
968        and interpolating atmospheric CFC ; keep same default as previously.
969      - more flexible reading of Atmos CFC (number of records no longer hard-coded)
970      - put arguments in standard order: myTime, myIter, myThid
971      - use standard S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL for time interpolation of
972        atmospheric CFC ; fix for the case myIter < PTRACERS_iter0.
973      - fix calculation of surf tendencys for partial-cell and/or Non-Lin Free-Surf
974      - new routine to print summary of CFC params and check for consistency.
975    o pkg/seaice: add uice/vice to the parameter list of s/r seaice_advdiff,
976      similar to thsice_advdiff.
977      Note that for the B-grid case the routine parameters uc/vc are overwritten.
978    o pkg/cfc:
979      - change time interpolation for atmospheric CFC-11 (now same as for CFC-12);
980        update output (CFC-11) of experiment cfc_example and tutorial_cfc_offline.
981      - fix interpolation of atmphspheric CFC between Sorthern and Northern
982        hemisphere value.
983    o pkg/seaice:
984      - allow to use seaice dynamics without pkg/exf (e.g., using pkg/cheapaml)
985    o pkg/seaice: add Adams-Bashforth2 time discretization for ice dynamics;
986                  so far only for JFNK-solver, turn on with SEAICEuseAB2 = .TRUE.
987      - requires an additional time level that is stored in the pickup
988      - you can start with AB2 from a pickup without this time level with
989        pickupStrictlyMatch = .false.
990    
991    checkpoint64h (2013/05/26)
992    o pkg/cheapaml:
993      - replace one ()**.5 with SQRT + use temp var "cdu = tau/Du" (coare3_flux);
994        affect machine truncation (but exp cheapAML_box still pass with 13 digits).
995      - consistent treatment of uWind,vWind location: assume everywhere in
996        pkg/cheapaml that they are on C-grid (@ uVel,vVel location)
997        (Note: was already the case for Tair,Qair advection);
998        add option (INCONSISTENT_WIND_LOCATION) to recover old results.
999      - compute diabatic forcing only in the interior (excluding overlap regions)
1000      - fill in array "Qsw" (for short-wave heating);
1001      - add diagnostic for precip ; fill-in diagnostics for cheapAML state vars
1002        before any update (consistent with MITgcm state var diagnostics);
1003      - cheapaml_fields_load.F & cheapaml_init_varia.F : only fill outer edges if
1004        non periodic ; + adjusted for uWind,vWind (C-grid).
1005    o pkg/seaice:
1006      - remove dependence of pkg/seaice versus pkg/exf (file: pkg/pkg_depend) and
1007        add explicitly pkg/exf in experiments that currently use pkg/seaice.
1008      - allows to compile pkg/seaice without pkg/exf.
1009    o tools/OAD_support:
1010      - use a local copy (ourRWCPinBd) to ensure index ourRWCP stays within bounds
1011        of array "ourStepOf" in function rvNextAction (revolve.F90).
1012    o pkg/aim_compon_interf renamed to pkg/atm_compon_interf
1013      - change pkg name (to be used with other atmospheric physics pkg)
1014        but by-pass CVS when making the new pkg so that we keep the CVS history.
1015    o pkg/offline:
1016      - call OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD from pkg/offline/offline_init_varia.F
1017        (previously called from pkg/dic_surfforcing_init.F)
1018    o model/src:
1019      - re-order sequence of calls within packages_init_variables.F, using
1020        standard order, except for:
1021         DIAGNOSTICS_INIT_VARIA and OFFLINE_INIT_VARIA (called @ the top),
1022         CTRL_MAP_INI and OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES (called @ the bottom)
1023    o new pkg: atm_phys
1024      - add entry point and source code (previously in contrib
1025          verification_other/atm_gray/code_gray/) for new pkg "atm_phys"
1026        (atmospheric physics pkg from P. O'Gorman and T. Schneider, JCl, 2008).
1027      - re-order sequence of calls within packages_readparms.F,
1028         packages_init_fixed.F and packages_write_pickup.F
1029        (but skip packages_init_variables.F because of TAF issues).
1030      - update contrib/*/atm_gray/ experiment.
1031    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
1032      - simplify and fix the writing of pickup-files for ITD case
1033    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
1034      - introduce floe size dependent lateral melt for ITD case;
1035      - cleaning (avoid division by zero, change to f77 syntax, remove tabs)
1036      - update seaice_itd experiment main output.
1037    o pkg/thsice:
1038      - remove snowPrc from common block THSICE_FLUX, in THSICE_VARS.h and
1039        declared it locally (without bi,bj) in thsice_main.F & aim_do_physics.F;
1040        changed accordingly pkg/atm2d.
1041    
1042    checkpoint64g (2013/05/01)
1043    o pkg/exf ALLOW_RUNOFTEMP
1044      - if defined,  river and glacier runoff temperature can be read-in from
1045        runoftempfile; runoftempfile needs to have same format as runofffile
1046    o pkg/thsice (& pkg/bulk_force):
1047      - In case Energy-Reference-Level (ERL) is used (temp_EvPrRn=0), account
1048        for energy content of Precip + RunOff & Evap (like with pkg/exf).
1049      - change computation domain to always be the interior (without overlap).
1050      - fix bug (wrong overlap) when using EXF and stressReduction > 0.
1051    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
1052      - add preliminary OpenAD setup (still has problems)
1053    o pkg/seaice:
1054      - turn some parameters for choosing the convergence criterion of
1055        the inexact Newton method (JFNK) into runtime parameters for convenience
1056      - clean up seaice_calc_viscosities.F: remove/retire two options for
1057        SEAICetaZmethod (1,2), introduce area weighting for method 3; this changes
1058        the results of lab_sea/input because a division has been replaced by
1059        a multiplication with the reciprocal (sumNorm)
1060      - modify offline_exf_seaice/input.dyn_jfnk/data.seaice to improve
1061        convergence of solver (changes results, of course), and to test some
1062        new features
1063    o model/src:
1064      - remove unused (since Aug 2006) S/R SET_WRITE_GLOBAL_PICKUP and its call.
1065      - remove unused forcing field "dQdT" and associated parameter "dQdTFile".
1066      - move forcing adjustment (balancing surface forcing) in specific S/R
1067        where might also be applied exchanges (if needed) to forcing arrays.
1068    o pkg/shelfice:
1069      - allow to specify the Ice-Shelf mass per unit area (instead of
1070        shelficeLoadAnomaly) and do the conversion from one to the other
1071      - move loading from file of shelficeLoadAnomaly from SHELFICE_INIT_VARIA
1072        to SHELFICE_INIT_FIXED: (a) avoid some TAF recompution issues and
1073        (b) will be loaded in time (before calling INI_PRESSURE) in case it is
1074        needed in phi0surf for initial pressure calculation when useDynP_inEos_Zc
1075      - update isomip experiment forward output (get machine truncation error
1076        from conversion shelficeLoadAnomaly -> shelficeMass -> shelficeLoadAnomaly)
1077    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1078      revise data.seaice in input.thermo and input_ad and update results accordingly
1079        HO = 0.2, SEAICE_areaLossFormula = 2,
1080        SEAICE_growMeltByConv = .TRUE.,
1081        SEAICE_doOpenWaterMelt = .TRUE.,
1082      Improve consistency with input.thsice and fix the spurious 500m ice corners
1083    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
1084      - set Energy Reference Level to liq. water @ 0 degC: temp_EvPrRn=0.,
1085        in icedyn (thsice+seaice-dyn) test and update output.
1086    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1087      - adjust list of tested variables (with testreport) and update
1088        standard test output with better slection of monitored fields.
1089    o pkg/cd_code:
1090      - swtich off Adams-Bashforth on the 1rst iteration. Update output of
1091        experiment lab_sea.hb87
1092    o tools/genmake2:
1093      - change default makedepend from the system default to tools/xmakedepend:
1094        When no makedepend is specified, select tools/xmakedepend it the test pass,
1095        otherwise select the system default (if exist and pass the test) or
1096        try to build cyrus-makedepend ; stop if none of the 3 works.
1097    o pkg/exf & pkg/thsice:
1098      - In case Energy-Reference-Level (ERL) is used (temp_EvPrRn=0), account
1099        for energy content of Precip + RunOff & Evap. Assumes:
1100       1) Rain has same temp as Air.
1101       2) Snow has no heat capacity (consistent with seaice & thsice pkgs)
1102       3) Run-Off comes at the temp of surface water (with same Cp)
1103       4) Evap over ocean is released to the Atmos @ surf-temp (=SST); should be
1104        put directly into Latent Heat flux & should use water-vapor heat capacity.
1105       5) Evap over snow/seaice (pkg/thsice) assumes constant Lf+Lv (consistent
1106        with snow having no Cp) => water vapor is released to Atmos @ 0^oC (=ERL).
1107    o pkg/seaice: simplify the use of CPP flags in JFNK-related files
1108        (compile when SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK is defined)
1109    o pkg/thsice:
1110      - fix oceanic flux diagnostics & timeave (left from new sequence of calls
1111        implementation): move THSICE_AVE call after the advection (called directly
1112        from thsice_do_advect.F).
1113    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 and OpenAD:
1114      New experiment for OpenAD is identical to the one in input_ad except that
1115        multiDimAdvection=.FALSE.,
1116      There is still an issue with this.
1117    o pkg/thsice:
1118      - account for ice velocity (ocean relative velocity) in turbulent heat flux
1119        at the base of the ice; update output of global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn)
1120        and offline_exf_seaice (main test).
1121    
1122    checkpoint64f (2013/03/31)
1123    o verification/OpenAD:
1124      - new (smaller, without OAD_DEBUG) output_oadm.txt generated using gfortran.
1125    o verification/isomip, pkg/shelfice and OpenAD:
1126      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make shelfice package work with OpenAD
1127    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
1128      - update AD and TLM output after turning off ALLOW_FE (in DIC_OPTIONS.h)
1129    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1130      - replace adjoint experiment (now similar to fwd input.thermo/ setup).
1131    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens, pkg/ptracers and OpenAD:
1132      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make ptracers package work with OpenAD
1133    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F:
1134       mask the asymmetric contribution of the ice-ocean stress (when
1135       the turningAngle is non-zero) over open water to avoid stripes
1136       in the EVP-solutions after many EVP-substeps. This does not change
1137       the verification experiment (because turningAngle=0 in that experiment),
1138       but will affect other EVP solutions with turningAngle.ne.0
1139    o verification, AD & TLM output:
1140      - new TAF version 2.3.10 (previously 2.3.8) add more parenthesis in multiple
1141        additions and multiplications which affect results at machine truncation
1142        level. Update few AD output (1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5,
1143        lab_sea.noseaicedyn & offline_exf_seaice) and TLM output
1144        (1D_ocean_ice_column & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.som81) which had only 12
1145        digits of matching.
1146    o pkg/seaice:
1147       modify lsr-algorithm so that it vectorizes AND converges by using a
1148       "zebra" method: split vector loop into two with step size 2; this
1149       solves a general convergence problem for the JFNK solver on a vector
1150       computer. It has the potential to even improve convergence for
1151       non-vector machines, but it does change the results so it is turned
1152       off by default. To turn on define CPP-flags SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR and
1153       SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
1154    
1155    checkpoint64e (2013/03/05)
1156    o pkg/ecco and several verification experiments:
1157       Remove special versions of the_model_main.F, the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F
1158       from ecco package, and revert to unified routine in model/src/
1159       Adjust verification experiments accordingly, especially gloal_oce_llc90
1160       Should conclude long-standing work by Gael to reconsile the_main_loop with
1161       ECCO and will enable OpenAD's revolve loop in ECCO setup.
1162    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1163      - implement compressible flow method for multi-dim advection (similar to
1164        gad_som_advect.F); add new option "GAD_MULTIDIM_COMPRESSIBLE" (since
1165        TAF generates many recomputations) to use it; no yet coded with implicit
1166        vertical advection.
1167      - change experiment advect_cs (new output) and advect_xy (same output)
1168        to test compressible flow multi-dim advection.
1169    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1170      - fix SOM advection for unusual cases (linear Free-Surf in r*, other
1171        cases where linear Free-Surf is not @ k=1, e.g., useShelfIce)
1172    o pkg/seaice:
1173      - fix bug in the no-slip implementation in seaice_calc_strainrates.F, this
1174        bug affects two verification experiments (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87),
1175        recover old (wrong) results by setting noSlipFac = 2. in
1176        seaice_calc_strainrates.F;
1177      - add another averaging method for etaZ (etaZmethod=3), a mix of 2 and 0
1178      - add runtime parameter SEAICE_JFNKepsilon for that finite difference
1179        gradient in the Jacobian times vector operation (s/r seaice_jacvec)
1180      - fix line search in seaice_jfnk.F (s/r seaice_jfnk_update)
1181    o pkg/seaice: reorganize seaice_lsr.F to be able to reuse more code:
1182      - new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
1183      - introduce loop bounds i/jmin/max to be able to use a restricted
1184        additive Schwarz method, but not used for now.
1185      - rename SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS into SEAICE_LSR_CALC_COEFFS
1186      - use new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v in s/r seaice_preconditioner
1187    o OpenAD support
1188       Reorganize S/R call for overall time-stepping loop to facilitate
1189       OpenAD revolve loop replacement
1190       (new S/R main_do_loop.F)
1191    o model/src:
1192      - add 3-D array 3rd dimension to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2/3;
1193      - pkg/cheapaml: remove local S/R ADAMS2d and use instead standard S/R
1194        ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
1195    o pkg/cheapaml:
1196      - add new parameter (default=F, same as before) to disable full domain
1197        (including land) periodicity in X & Y dir.
1198      - new S/R CHEAPAML_COPY_EDGES to copy relaxation field into edges of
1199        prognostics field ; merge the 2 S/R cycle_2d_tracer and timestep_2d_tracer
1200        into single S/R CHEAPAML_TIMESTEP.
1201    
1202    checkpoint64d (2013/02/17)
1203    o pkg/monitor (angular momentum):
1204      - do not add Eta contribution to the total AM if using rigid-lid;
1205      - correct for Adams-Bashforth in zonal-wind part (instead of in AM_eta).
1206      - horizontal discretisation: compute Zonal wind contribution separately for
1207        each component (instead of from cell centered averaged) and use the 4
1208        grid-cell corner averaged value of Omega*(R*cos_Phi)^2 in AM_eta part.
1209      - Check that AM is conserved with linear dynamics (momAdvection=F and linear
1210        FreeSurf) if using vectorInvariant momentum.
1211    o model/src (horizontal grid):
1212      - move initialisation of all horizontal grid arrays to null value
1213        from specific horizontal grid S/R to main S/R INI_GRID;
1214      - add 2 new arrays to project model C-grid velocity on to zonal direction
1215        (similar to AngleCosC & -AngleSinC but at U and V point location) and
1216        compute them in S/R CALC_GRID_ANGLES.
1217    o pkg/seaice: replace a hard coded parameter by a runtime parameter
1218        SEAICE_JFNK_tolIter
1219    o pkg/seaice: introduce a restricted additive Schwarz (RAS) method in
1220        preconditioner for JFNK (run LSR into the overlaps as far as possible,
1221        i.e OLx/y-2, but overwrite the solution in the overlaps)
1222      - extend loop range in seaice_calc_viscosity
1223      - add new parameters SEAICE_OLx/y (default = OLx/y-2)
1224      - add flexible loop ranges to seaice_preconditioner, seaice_calc_lsr_coeffs
1225      - slightly modify loops in tridiagonal solver lsr-preconditioner
1226      - by default remove the extra exchange in seaice_preconditioner with a
1227        replacement of an undocumented CPP flag by SEAICE_PRECOND_EXTRA_EXCHANGE
1228      - modify offline_exf_seaice so that old results without RAS are reproduced
1229        for output.dyn_jfnk.txt
1230      in seaice_fgmres.F (unrelated to RAS)
1231      - add a cpp-flag option for a re-ordered mapping (potentially more
1232        efficient), but because this changes the results, turn it off by
1233        default
1234      - replace the save statement by local common blocks
1235    o utils/matlab:
1236      - fix tile-offset in rdmnc.m when output was produced using EXCH2.
1237      - update cs_grid/bk_line scripts to use load_grid.m (in utils/matlab)
1238        instead of local script "load_cs.m".
1239    o pkg/seaice:
1240      - fix a serious bug in seaice_fgmres.F, s/r seaice_scalprod, connected
1241        to the scalarProductMetric and the unrolling. By chance this does not
1242        change the verification experiment, because of the particular domain
1243        decomposition
1244    o pkg/diagnostics:
1245      - change default missing_value from UNSET_RL to -999.
1246    o pkg/layers: improve vectorization of layers_fluxcalc.F
1247      - step 1: split loops, make TatU/V 2D arrays. This alone reduces the cpu
1248        time spent in this routine by more than a factor of 3 on an NEC-SX8
1249      - step 2: replace search algorithm by a bisection algorithm found in
1250        Press et al. Numerical Recipes in Fortran. This algorithm can be
1251        vectorized and finds the correct bin in approx. log2(Nlayers) steps.
1252        For now, use this algorithm only for TARGET_NEC_SX defined.
1253      - moved the search algorithm into a separate subroutine, that is kept
1254        within the same file for automatic inlining.
1255      - modified catching potential errors
1256    o pkg/ecco:
1257      - add compile switches ALLOW_SHALLOW_ALTIMETRY and ALLOW_HIGHLAT_ALTIMETRY.
1258    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk :
1259      - modifications for ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
1260      -- forward_step.F, the_main_loop.F : pass options and arrays for adjoint tapes.
1261      -- load_fields_driver.F : add call to CTRL_MAP_GENTIM2D( myTime, myIter, myThid )
1262      -- add xx_gentim2d0/1 in ctrl_ad_check_lev1_dir.h checkpoint_lev1_directives.h etc
1263      -- use ctrl_swapffields.F (new) instead of exf_SwapFFields.F in ctrl_get_gen.F
1264    o model/src:
1265      - account for moist thermodynamics in (dry) potential temperature equation;
1266        update results of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs (std + aqualev)
1267        and cpl_aim+ocn.
1268      - also switch to standard compiler (gfortran, was using ifort previously)
1269        for fizhi-cs experiments reference output.
1270    o pkg/ctrl:
1271      - 1st step toward generic time-varying control variable (2D) via CPP option
1272        ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
1273      - note new namelist ctrl_nml_genarr in data.ctrl
1274    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
1275      - switch off OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE (both forward and AD code) to use new
1276        thsice calling sequence and update "output.icedyn.txt" output file.
1277    o pkg/ptracers:
1278      - from Ryan A.: code to allow to restart a tracer at regular time interval
1279        specifying a reset frequency and a reset-phase (for each tracers).
1280    o pkg/thsice:
1281      - implement new sequence of calls for thsice+seaice:
1282          previously:   ice-Dyn,ice-Advect,ice-Thermo(thsice)
1283          new sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect
1284      - allows (with temporary CPP option "#define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE"
1285        in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to recover old sequence;
1286      - update diagnostics for Intermediate State thsice diagnostics: now filled
1287        just before advection (instead of just after advection in old sequence);
1288      - update output of experiment offline_exf_seaice (standard test);
1289      - in global_ocean.cs32x15 exp., postpone output.icedyn.txt update
1290        by setting #define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE in CPP_OPTIONS.h
1291    o pkg/aim_v23:
1292      - use tiled array for aim_CO2 and surface wind speed for export to coupler;
1293      - use standard pkg/mdsio routines to read & write CO2 pickup file;
1294      - in-line S/R AIM_AIM2DYN_EXCHANGES in aim_do_physics.F;
1295      - Implement new sequence of calls for seaice advection (with thsice and
1296        seaice diffusion): do ice advection after ice-Thermodynamic (previously
1297        was done before); change aim_do_physics.F (split the bi,bj loops block);
1298      - use same CPP option (OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE) to recover old sequence;
1299    o pkg/thsice:
1300      - add a missing EXCH of sIceLoad in thsice_main.F (ocean set-up) for the case
1301        where just seaice diffusion is used without seaice-dynamics.
1302    
1303    checkpoint64c (2013/01/18)
1304    o pkg/seaice:
1305      - add a parameter JFNKres_tFac that can replace JFNKres_t
1306        (= JFNKres_tFac*JFNKresidual before JFNK solver)
1307      - add a line search option to the JFNK solver
1308      - move update of u/vIce and computation of initial residual into a separate
1309        routine (same file); makes the code a little easier to read (?)
1310      - the line search requires computation of the residual and for some reason
1311        I cannot do the update of u/vIce at the beginning of the Newton loop
1312        without changing the results, so we move computation of the new residual
1313        also to the end of the Newton loop, even without the line search
1314    o pkg/mdsio:
1315      - write missing value (corresponding to undefined array value) to meta files;
1316        skip this if missing value is one (UNSET_RL would be a better value for the
1317        case of undefined missing value but it's current the default missing-value);
1318        Also update mdsio_read_meta.F (reading timeInterval & missing-value).
1319    o pkg/exf & thsice:
1320      - for diagnostics purpose, fill-up and update Qsw array (+ fill the
1321        diagnostics) even when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is #undef;
1322    o verification/cfc_example:
1323      - turn on pkg/layers with pkg/diagnostics (to test pkg/layers and to
1324        illustrate how to use it).
1325    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1326      in input: add SEAICErestoreUnderIce=.TRUE., and reduce size of forcing
1327        files to only one time-record.
1328      in input.thermo: narrow the 2 bands of low initial ice-concentration near
1329        N & S edges; switch on SEAICErestoreUnderIce=T; use pkg/diagnostics for
1330        snapshot output; same mcPheePiston value as in thsice with
1331        surf-current=0.2m/s.
1332      in input.thsice: similar set-up as in input.thermo (channel with same seaice
1333        initial conditions).
1334    o verification/cfc_example:
1335      - update file "data" with more standard choice (default rotationPeriod,
1336        exactConserv=T, reduce ivdc_kappa to 10, remove multiDimAdvection=F,
1337        set deltaTFreeSurf to deltaTtracer) and update the output.
1338    o pkg/layers:
1339      - fix bolus part so that it compiles with #undef GM_BOLUS_ADVEC;
1340      - ensure that "layers_bolus" is switched to False when useGMRedi=False.
1341    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1342      - set all {field}period to zero for constant-in-time forcing (not tested
1343        anywhere else).
1344    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1345      - dyn_lsr  : use pkg/seaice S/R (instead of pkg/thsice) to advect sea-ice;
1346      - dyn_jfnk : use pkg/thsice S/R (instead of pkg/seaice) to advect sea-ice.
1347    o model/src:
1348      - implement Finite-Volume method for (hydrostatic) presure gradient
1349        from S.-J. Lin (QJRMS 1997), for atmosphere using sigma-coordinate.
1350    o pkg/seaice: implement EVP* by Lemieux et al. (2012).
1351      - In order to be compatible with the default EVP code, this requires changing
1352        the EVP code around a little; and because any small change immediately
1353        breaks the lab_sea.hb87 verification experiment, the reference output is
1354        updated two times (each time the remaining aggrement was only 2 digits):
1355        - after replacing 1/dt by 1*recip_dt with a precomputed recip_dt
1356        - after replacing 1/(1+0.5*dt/tau) by a/(a+1), with a=2*tau/dt
1357        The adjoint test lab_sea.evp also needed to be updated.
1358      - Turn on EVP* by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp as before, and setting
1359        SEAICEuseEVPstar=.true.; for EVP* SEAICE_deltaTevp does not need to be
1360        a factor of SEAICE_deltaTdyn, and you can set the number of EVP steps
1361        explicitly with SEAICEnEVPstarSteps (thereby overriding the default of
1362        INT(SEAICE_deltaTdyn/SEAICE_deltaTevp)). Controlling EVP* is deliberately
1363        kept obscure, because I need to test it a little more.
1364    o pkg/cheapaml:
1365      - fix few incorrect type (_RL/_RS) in subroutine calls.
1366    o pkg/seaice:
1367      - new S/R SEAICE_MAP_RS2VEC (similar to SEAICE_MAP2VEC) to map _RS arrays
1368        to _RL vector; this fixes JFNK code when compiling with "-use_r4" option.
1369    o model/src:
1370      - add a warning if using select_rStar=2 with nonlinFreeSurf <> 4;
1371        change (in input_ad*/data) select_rStar from 2 to 1 for AD verification
1372        experiments global_ocean.cs32x15 & tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ update output)
1373    o pkg/cheapaml:
1374      - replace "273.1 _d 0" by celsius2K in pkg/cheapaml/cheapaml.F and
1375        update output of experiment cheapAML_box.
1376      - store in CHEAPAML.h coeffs ssq[0:2] for saturation specific humidity,
1377        and set them only in one place (cheapaml_readparms.F).
1378      - replace "273.16 _d 0" by celsius2K & replace "3.14159 _d 0" by constant "PI"
1379      - remove re-setting of main-model parameter "celsius2K" (in cheapaml_readparms)
1380        and re-setting of cheapAML params "lath" & "p0" (in cheapaml_init_varia).
1381    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
1382      - fix revision 129 : need both ALLOW_ECCO and ALLOW_ECCO_EVOLUTION.
1383    o pkg/seaice:
1384      - remove legacy branch code.
1385      - retire SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF accordingly.
1386    o verification/*/code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
1387      - remove documentation for retired CPP flags (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
1388        SEAICE_CAP_HEFF).
1389    o pkg/cheapaml:
1390      - use standard routine (S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL) to decide when it is time
1391        to load new forcing fields.
1392      - add missing "_d 0" where it's needed; + some editing (improve indentation).
1393      - remove switch to "-r8" compiler option (no longer needed) in verification
1394        cheapAML_box, keep same output (small trucation error differences).
1395    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1396      - add thermodynamics only test.
1397    o verification/cheapAML_box:
1398      - split the domain in 8 (2x4) tiles; add MPI and multi-threaded test;
1399        keep same output (same 14 digits for cg2d).
1400      - switch on "-r8" compiler option (some numerical values are missing
1401        the "_d 0") and update output (only 6 digits for cg2d were preserved).
1402    
1403    checkpoint64b (2012/12/24)
1404    o pkg/cheapaml:
1405      - remove un-used variables (Qnet,EmPmR) from pickup files.
1406      - store tendency of advected variables into cheapaml pickup file
1407        and fix the AB-2 restart.
1408    o verification/offline_exf_seaice and lab_sea adjoint:
1409      - switch to new code (#undef SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY).
1410      - switch to 4 time steps in offline, consistent with lab_sea.
1411      - match parameters from SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY branch in data.seaice.
1412      - update results after change of experiment seaice.
1413    o pkg/seaice:
1414      - remove option SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY; has been replaced with run-time
1415        parameter SEAICE_multDim. Issue a warning if SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY is
1416        still defined since SEAICE_multDim needs to be set to MULTDIM value (from
1417        SEAICE_SIZE.h) to recover previous #define SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY default.
1418    o model/src:
1419      - add run-time parameter to select CG2D solver minimum-residual solution
1420        (in case of a poor convergence).
1421    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
1422      - move calculation of matrix coefficients into new
1423        S/R SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS; for now this routine remains in the same
1424        file; the main purpose of this change is to be able to reuse the code
1425        in S/R SEAICE_PRECONDITIONER
1426      - modify the computation of the residual so that the mass of sea-ice
1427        is not used twice; this simplifies the calculations, but since
1428        the residual is never used except when LSR_mixIniGuess.ge.4---and this is
1429        not tested in testreport---this does not affect the testreport results.
1430    o verification/seaice_obcs:
1431      - disable SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY; reset input files to match those of
1432        verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume; changes results/output.txt*
1433    o model/src:
1434      - adapt quasi-hydrostatic formulation to work with p or p* coordinate.
1435    o pkg/seaice:
1436      - improve description of parameters in seaice_fgmres.F and start
1437        cleaning up the code
1438      - change name of SCALPROD to SEAICE_SCALPROD and modify meaning of
1439        second argument
1440      - add a metric based on grid cell area to SEAICE_SCALPROD; update
1441        results of offline_exf_seaice.dyn_jfnk
1442      - compute initial residual norm in seaice_jfnk based on SEAICE_SCALPROD
1443    o pkg/aim_v23:
1444      - fix an other bug in dissipation heating (grid-cell area was missing).
1445    o model/src + pkg/seaice:
1446      - add global (multi-tile) linear solver for pair of tri-diagonal system
1447        along X and Y lines, respectively for U and V component.
1448        Note: 1) MPI and cube-exchange not yet coded.
1449            2) probably not accurate for poorly conditioned / large size problem.
1450      - add option for SEAICE_LSR to use global (multi-tile) tri-diagonal solver;
1451        default: not compiled and not used.
1452    o pkg/seaice:
1453      - first attempt at a multi-threaded fgmres solver for the JFNK solver:
1454        introduce bi/bj loops and use global_sum_tile_rl instead of
1455        mpi_allreduce in seaice_fgmres.F
1456      - improve diagnostics output for fgmres solver (seaice_fgmres.F)
1457      - replace a few unnecessary goto statements by if-blocks  (seaice_fgmres.F)
1458      - add a verification experiment for JFNK in offline_exf_seaice
1459    o verification:
1460      - change (for now, only fwd test) offline_exf_seaice experiment:
1461        use a re-entrant channel with idealized coastline (trapezoidal shape)
1462        at southern boundary to explore seaice dynamics and thermodynamics
1463        with simple forcing. Main set-up has dynamics+thermo and SST relaxation;
1464        secondary test (input.thsice) use thermodynamics only with SST relaxation.
1465      - add seaice-dynamics only secondary test using LSR and pkg/thsice advection.
1466    o pkg/exf:
1467      - disable "sstExtrapol" when Nr=1
1468    o verification:
1469      - add new experiment "cheapAML_box" (simple 1 layer set-up from Bruno Deremble)
1470        to test pkg/cheapaml.
1471    o pkg/aim_v23 & pkg/shap_filt:
1472      - fix dissipation heating (erroneous gravity multiplication factor).
1473    o pkg/seaice:
1474      - remove unused field pressPre from jfnk solver
1475      - rename two subroutines in seaice_preconditioner.F
1476    o eesupp/src:
1477       - S/R MDSFINDUNIT avoids reserved unit numbers (scrUnit1, eeDataUnit ...)
1478    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F: fix preconditioner once again
1479       - remove wrong parts of the rhs and the lhs (were in there
1480         because I did not understand the concept of this preconditioner)
1481       - add an exchange between u- and v-sweep. This increases communication
1482         by a factor of two but improves the convergence of jfnk. Ideally,
1483         one would like the u- and v-sweep to be independent. So far within
1484         undocumented ifdefs
1485       - reorganize the extra computations for printing the residuals
1486    o tools/genmake2:
1487      - comment out the "mpif.h" include in NetCDF test programm (for MPI built)
1488        since it's not necessary (and was preventing to use MNC in some cases).
1489    
1490    checkpoint64a (2012/11/16)
1491    o pkg/autodiff:
1492      - improve pkg-internal logical parameter switch (inAd/inFwd mode) so that
1493        autodiff_readparms.F no longer depends on calling order (within
1494        packages_readparms.F) and no longer requires to include ${PKG}_PARMS.h):
1495        rename param turnFreeDriftInAdMode to SEAICEuseFREEDRIFTswitchInAd
1496        and change param SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode to SEAICEuseDYNAMICSswitchInAd.
1497    o pkg/obcs:
1498      - adding tidal velocity forcing capability to obcs
1499        for usage example, see verification/seaice_obcs/input.tides
1500    o pkg/seaice:
1501      - turn the LSR-relaxation parameters WFAU/V into runtime parameters
1502        SEAICE_LSRrelaxU/V
1503      - introduce runtime parameter SEAICEetaZmethod (=0 by default)
1504    o pkg/aim_v23:
1505      - implement heating from friction (bottom friction and stratospheric drag).
1506    o pkg/shap_filt:
1507      - fix diagnostic "SHAP_dKE" (was 2 time smaller); implement heating from
1508        dissipation but only for Shap_funct=2, active when addFrictionHeating=T.
1509    o model/src:
1510      - move AddMass common block from DYNVARS.h to FFIELDS.h; allow to read-in
1511        time-constant addMass field from file (addMassFile);
1512      - support for heating due to friction (and Kinetic Energy dissipation):
1513        add option, run-time switch and 3-D field array + support code ; each pkg
1514        or S/R can add heating contribution (if there is a sink of KE); the sum is
1515        accounted for as a Temperature tendency term (EXTERNAL_FORCING_T).
1516    o pkg/seaice:
1517      - complete merge of ITD code into seaice_growth.F
1518        from MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/code/
1519        no verification so far, but Torge Martin tested
1520        "1-D test case and Beaufort set up;
1521        deliver okay results after 1 model year."
1522      - complete merge of SEAICE_SIZE.h into all relevant routines
1523      - move computation of eta at Z-points into calc_viscosities
1524        + introduce global field etaZ
1525        + add different methods for computing etaZ, for now the old
1526          method (simple averages of eta to Z-points) is hardwired
1527        + replace etaMeanZ by etaZ in seaice_lsr, seaice_calc_residual,
1528          seaice_preconditioner
1529      - simplify computations for SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG
1530      - seaice_preconditioner:
1531        + replace one remaining press by pressLoc (mistake)
1532        + adjust printing of residuals
1533      - improve I/O of diagnostics of JFNK in seaice_jfnk.F:
1534        + add (SEAICE.h) and rename some counters (initiliased in
1535          seaice_init_fixed.F)
1536        + add _BEGIN/END_MASTER (myThid)  around print statements
1537        + print total number of iterations and failures over SEAICE_monFreq
1538          interval to STDOUT
1539      - move control over output-messages by fgmres to seaice_jfnk to save
1540        some operations
1541      - move resetting initial guess for fgmres outside of seaice_fgmres_driver
1542        in order to make restarts with sol .ne. zero (fgmres with restarts)
1543        (seaice_jfnk.F, seaice_fgmres.F)
1544      - seaice_calc_l/rhs.F: replace maskW/S by maskInW/S; this fixes
1545        a serious convergence problem when open boundaries are involved
1546    o pkg/ggl90: fix computation of control volumes for the case of
1547      ALLOW_GGL90_HORIZDIFF (probably not used very often): move control volumes
1548      up half a grid cell from C-centered to W-centered (pointed out by C. Eden)
1549    o pkg/seaice: simplify seaice_evp by avoiding use of extra fields u/vIceC
1550    o pkg/autodiff
1551      - Add inAdMode switch for SEAICEuseDYNAMICS:
1552        SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode
1553        (extend logic in ADAUTODIFF_INADMODE_SET)
1554    o pkg/seaice
1555      - Step 1 of merging ice-thickness distribution (ITD) code from
1556        MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/ (author: Torge Martin)
1557        The code implements concept laid out in Thorndike et al. (1975);
1558        code is enabled via CPP flag SEAICE_ITD
1559        nITD (in SEAICE_SIZE.h) defines number of ice thickness categories;
1560        code is not complete yet!!
1561      - SEAICE_SIZE.h now included in almost all seaice routines
1562    o verification (using seaice):
1563      - switch back seaice-dynamics (+ lower SOLV_MAX_ITERS) in ADM exp.
1564        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice ; update results.
1565      - compile B-grid dynamics in FW test exp 1D_ocean_ice_column ;
1566      - compile C-grid dynamics with #define SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK in FW test exp
1567        offline_exf_seaice (previously compiling B-grid).
1568    o pkg/exf:
1569      - fix some STOP conditions in exf_check.F (from Aug 28, modifs did not allow
1570        to specify neither just 1 comp of wind or wind-stress, nor no surface momentum
1571        forcing): just replace CPP option ALLOW_ATM_WIND with run-time param useAtmWind.
1572    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
1573      - do snap-shot output and fill diagnostics from inside iLa loop (layers_calc.F)
1574        this allows to remove "layers_maxNum" dimension from all layers arrays.
1575    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
1576      - remove ALLOW_LAYERS_OUTPUT ; fix snap-shot and time-ave output ;
1577      - snap-shot extended to all type of layers (not just the 1rst type);
1578      - remove layers variables when corresponding CPP option is undef.
1579    o pkg/layers:
1580      - rename pkg/layers variable and add new output (layer exist & un-weighted
1581        velocity in layer)
1582    o pkg/seaice:
1583      - simplify (?) ocean-drag coefficent computations by using
1584        the same routine in all three solvers (saves some code lines)
1585      - remove global fields DRAGA and DRAGS from C-grid code and
1586        declare them locally in lsr.F (the only place where they are
1587        still used)
1588      - update AD output of lab_sea.evp (very sensitive anyway).
1589    o pkg/seaice: add Jacobian-free Newton Krylov solver for ice dynamics
1590      (Lemieux et al. 2010, 2012). Turn on with the usual SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK
1591      and SEAICEuseJFNK=.true. A few things to note:
1592      - involves a FGMRES, that is parallel but very inefficient,
1593        because of many scalar products (global sums) in the Gram-Schmidt
1594        orthogonalization method. Needs to be replaced. Original code
1595        from J.-F. Lemieux
1596      - preconditioner for FGMRES is a stripped down version of LSOR
1597      - SOLV_MAX_ITERS is now used for LSOR as a solver and as a
1598        preconditioner. For the preconditioner, the default is set to 10.
1599      - Jacobian times vector is computed with finite differences
1600      - marginally related to JFNK-solver: add a smooth regularization for
1601        zeta with tanh that will improve convergence (Lemieux and Tremblay,
1602        2009) for any implicit solver (not implemented for EVP because EVP
1603        does not need this regularization in the first place). Define
1604        SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to use.
1605    o eesupp/src:
1606      - check in genmake2 that intrinsic S/R flush is available.
1607      - add S/R to flush IO unit (if intrinsic S/R flush is available)
1608      - flush standard & error msg unit before MPI termination
1609      - if debugMode, flush IO unit after printing msg
1610    o pkg/ctrl:
1611      - ctrl_unpack.F, ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL code: fix missing argument in call
1612        to ctrl_set_unpack_xyz.
1613    
1614    checkpoint64 (2012/10/09)
1615    o pkg/shelfice
1616      - in mom_fluxform.F, mom_vecinv.F:
1617        CALL SHELFICE_V_DRAG(bi,bj,k,vFld,KE,KappaRU,vF,myThid)
1618        Bug fix KappaRU -> KappaRV
1619        does not change verification/isomip but may change other setups
1620        (presumably constant KappaRU=KappaRV)
1621      - fix diagnostics SHIU/Vdrag (thanks to Tom Millgate)
1622    o pkg/obcs:
1623      - fixed some indexing bugs in obcs_seaice_sponge.F
1624      - added obcs relaxation subroutines for HSALT and HSNOW
1625      - changes verification/seaice_obcs/results/obcs_seaice_sponge.F
1626    o pkg/seaice:
1627      - add "multicategory" parameterization for snow in analogy to ice,
1628        default is off for now.
1629    o pkg/obcs:
1630      - added obcs_seaice_sponge.F for obcs relaxation of seaice variables;
1631        see verification/seaice_obcs/input.seaiceSponge for example application.
1632      - remove local commom bloc "OBCS_GLOBAL" in obcs_readparms.F and do all the OB
1633        index setting by master-thread. This fix multi-threads Pb in previous modifs.
1634    o pkg/layers :
1635      - add diagnostics to pkg/layers
1636      - move the meat of pkg/layers from layers_calc.F to layers_fluxcalc.F
1637        (from R.Tulloch). Layers_calc.F now calls layers_fluxcalc.F accordingly.
1638    o pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_implicit_r.F :
1639      - fix ADVr diagnostics in case of both implicit vertical advection and diffusion.
1640    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1641      - fix SItflux diagnostics in virtual salt flux + balanceEmpmr case.
1642    o pkg/obcs:
1643      - change default setting of OBCS_UVICE_OLD from defined to undef;
1644      - use new parameter OB_indexNone for null index value (instead of hard-coded 0)
1645        in all pkg/obcs code and in other pkgs; remove k loop in obcs_check_depths.F;
1646      - pass OB_indexNone as (new) argument to S/R CTRL_MASK_SET_[X,Y]Z;
1647      - change OB null index value (OB_indexNone) to -99 ; this fix the problem
1648        with Southern & Western OB at a tile edge (at least in a simple set-up).
1649    o pkg/obcs:
1650      - change settings of OB index in case OB coincides with tile edge (shared by
1651        2 tiles), so that common OB location is registered by both tiles (instead of
1652        only 1). However, for Southern and Western OB, index value = 0 is not
1653        recognized as valid OB index (=default null value) and needs to be fixed.
1654      - modify accordingly OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW and OBCS_MONITOR (avoid double counting)
1655      - new parameter "OB_indexNone" for null index value (for now, still zero)
1656        to replace hard-coded null index value of zero.
1657    o pkg/exch2:
1658      - improve W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE (faster) and W2_E2_DEBUG_ON:
1659        always check buffer-size (but outside the loop); move checking for valid
1660        index from W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE to W2_E2_DEBUG_ON; in W2_E2_DEBUG_ON,
1661        print each tile and point connection only if |W2_printMsg|>= 2 and 3.
1662    o pkg/ctrl (pack & unpack):
1663      - in ctrl_pack.F & ctrl_unpack.F, use the same local file-name variable
1664        (locally defined) for different variables (+ remove the variable-specific
1665        file name in CTRL_GENARR.h). For now, only implemented for GENARR2/3D_CONTROL
1666        (to be extended to other local file names in ctrl.h).
1667    o pkg/flt:
1668      - add a FLT_Iter0 option (similar to PTRACERS_Iter0).
1669    o pkg/mdsio:
1670      - fix missing STOP in mdsio_readvec_loc.F (case ioUnit=0) when file is missing
1671    o tools/genmake2:
1672      - add similar dependences for target EXE_AD & EXE_FTL as we have for EXECUTABLE
1673        (added by Alistair in version 1.51 for building without make depend);
1674      - remove Header files list (H_SRC_FILES) from the dependence of targets
1675         ad_input_code.f & ftl_input_code.f (not clear why it was added in the first
1676        place in version 1.23): this save going through staf when unrelated header
1677        file has been modified.
1678       Note: for an intermediate target (e.g., ad_input_code.f or adtaf) without
1679        "make depend" step, still need to do "make links" before "make adtaf".
1680    o eesupp/src (+ few pkg src files) & genmake2:
1681      - finish to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see;
1682      - no longer set ALWAYS_USE_MPI in Makefile (was done by genmake2).
1683      - improve genmake2 checking for ALLOW_${PKG} in CPP_OPTIONS.h files (distinguish
1684         upper/lower case ; account for space between "#" and undef/define)
1685    o pkg/flt (with exch2):
1686      - cleaning: fix so that it compiles; move remaining MPI calls out of flt_exch2.F;
1687      - simplify threads synchronisation; fix (many issues) multi-threaded with MPI.
1688    
1689    checkpoint63s (2012/09/05)
1690    o pkg/ecco:
1691      - remove #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D brackets.
1692      - add more relevant #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH ones.
1693      - sort out useAtmWind, useSMOOTH, ctrlSmoothCorrel2D.
1694    o pkg/ctrl:
1695      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h : document CPPs related to smoothing; ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D,
1696        ALLOW_CTRL_SMOOTH, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL2D, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL3D.
1697      - ctrl.h : document run time params doInitXX, doMainPack, doMainUnpack, doPackDiag,
1698        doSinglePrecTapelev (audodiff param!), ctrlSmoothCorrel2D (new) and
1699        ctrlSmoothCorrel3D (new).
1700        The added ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D replace the old ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D CPP.
1701      - ctrl_readparms.F : initialise ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D and read from namelist.
1702      - ctrl_init.F ctrl_pack.F ctrl_unpack.F : switch off ustress/vstress
1703        controls when useAtmWind, and vice versa.
1704      - ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F : UVEL0, VVEL0, edtaux, edtauy cannot be smoothed as tracers.
1705      - ctrl_get_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D with
1706          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel2D, IF useSMOOTH.
1707      - ctrl_map_ini_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D with
1708          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel3D, IF useSMOOTH.
1709      - ctrl_set_pack_xy[z].F, ctrl_set_unpack_xy[z].F:
1710        replace ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D brackets with ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D.
1711    o pkg/smooth:
1712      - remove un-necessary includes.
1713      - remove ALLOW_SMOOTH*D and ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL*D brakets.
1714        Those CPP options were never defined, and not necessary.
1715    o model/src:
1716      - fix CPP brackets in ini_mixing.F (GM_background_K belongs to gmredi).
1717      - standard treatment of useSMOOTH.
1718    o pkg/autodiff:
1719      - add LOGICAL useGGL90inAdMode, useGGL90inFwdMode, useSALT_PLUMEinAdMode,
1720        useSALT_PLUMEInFwdMode allowing to switch off ggl90 and salt_plume adjoint.
1721    o pkg/exch2:
1722      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (in exch2_rx?_cube*.template)
1723        + start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see.
1724      - make new S/R W2_MAP_PROCS out of w2_eeboot.F to setup exch2 CommonFlag
1725        and tiles to process mapping.
1726      - re-arrange 3 header files (W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h, _BUFFER.h & _TOPOLOGY.h)
1727        moving /EXCH2_FILLVAL_RX/ & /W2_EXCH2_COMMFLAG/ to W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h;
1728        rename "exch2_tProc" to "W2_tileProc" and move seting of e2FillValue_RX
1729        from w2_eeboot.F to w2_readparms.F.
1730    o eesupp/src:
1731      - set exchNeedsMemsync & exchUsesBarrier according to "usingMPI" (instead of
1732        ALWAYS_USE_MPI) + moved from ini_communication_patterns.F to eeset_parms.F;
1733        also move setting of exchCollectStatistics from exch_init.F to eeset_parms.F
1734      - in eedie.F and all_proc_die.F, always call MPI_FINALIZE when ALLOW_USE_MPI
1735        is defined (remove condition on usingMPI) to match cases where MPI_INIT
1736        has been called.
1737      - fix bug I put in previous modif of exch_sm_3d_rx.template (not much used);
1738      - change default (non-MPI) value of myPid (from 1 to 0) to match MPI settings
1739        (so that on 1 proc, get same myPid independently of usingMPI)
1740      - add a stop if multi-procs but usingMPI=F ; stop also if usingMPI=T and
1741        useCubedSphereExchange with EXCH-1 (safer).
1742      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (+ start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI).
1743    o pkg/ggl90:
1744      - fix bug in filling corner mask array "mskCor" (FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL call)
1745        used in ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH code.
1746    o pkg/flt:
1747      - fix typo in FLT_WITHOUT_Y_PERIODICITY (the effect was to ignore stopping
1748        floats at the Southern end of the domain).
1749    o eesupp/inc:
1750      - add a list of CPP-options which can be set by Makefile (DEF_IN_MAKEFILE.h);
1751        but not used (and not to be used) anywhere, just for documentation.
1752    o pkg/autodiff, exf, ptracers & seaice (AD & TL output):
1753      - comment out the very nasty "writeBinaryPrec = writeStatePrec" line, since:
1754        a) can damage previously written records in any other multi-record files.
1755        b) if needed, can easily do it cleanly, by calling S/R WRITE_REC_3D_RL/S.
1756    o tools/genmake2:
1757      - define variable MAKE within Makefile and use it in place of 'make';
1758      - update AD_CONFIG.h (if needed) before building any of the executable
1759        (forward, adjoint or tangent-lin); this involves a 2nd invocation of make;
1760        and add the usual #ifndef/#define AD_CONFIG_H in AD_CONFIG.h;
1761      - always print usual warning comment 'this file is automatically generated'
1762        from script convert_cpp_cmd2defines (+ remove this warning from genmake2).
1763    o pkg/cheapaml:
1764      - updated to correspond to the code used in accepted paper (Nico Wienders).
1765    o pkg/exf:
1766        added run time switch useAtmWind to replace ALLOW_ATM_WIND cpp switch.
1767        ALLOW_ATM_WIND now just sets the useAtmWind default (see exf_readparms.F)
1768        and force defines ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE (EXF_OPTIONS.h).
1769    o pkg/exf, autodiff, ctrl, ecco and seaice:
1770        remove ALLOW_ATM_WIND brackets, or replace them with useAtmWind ones.
1771    o pkg/ctrl, ecco:
1772        allow to compile both ALLOW_U/VSTRESS_CONTROL and ALLOW_U/VWIND_CONTROL.
1773        Depending on useAtmWind, one is inactive, and the other is active (see
1774        exf_getffields.F/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F).
1775    o tools/genmake2:
1776      - improve error msg when failing in 2nd test of check_for_broken_Ff
1777      - fix option '-makefile' short-name (-mf according to genmake2 -help)
1778      - source local config file "genmake_local" just after processing the genmake2
1779        command arguments (previously done before processing arg).
1780    o pkg/grdchk:
1781      - add a call to TURNOFF_MODEL_IO for Tangent-Linear run (in this case, call
1782        to this routine from cost_final has been dropped in g_cost_final)
1783      - improve printed information (more explicit msg, no longer using "print *,"
1784         fix fcpertminus printed value).
1785    o model/src:
1786      - move call to COST_INIT_VARIA out of packages_init_variables.F directly
1787        into initialise_varia.F (just after calling PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES):
1788        this prevents getting cost-funct reset in adinitialise_varia recomputations.
1789    o pkg/dic:
1790      - move initialisation of "freefe" array from from dic_biotic_forcing.F to
1791        fe_chem.F: this prevents TAF from dropping this initialisation in TLM code.
1792    o pkg/grdchk:
1793      - grdchk_main.F : added CALL GLOBAL_SUM_INT( ierr , myThid )
1794      - grdchk_getadxx.F etc. : omit I/O if ierr.EQ.0
1795    o pkg/autodiff/ctrl/grdchk :
1796      - attempt to sort out what works and what does not,
1797        with regard to I/O, and to warn/stop accordingly.
1798    o pkg/grdchk:
1799      - attempt to fix grdchk in the case of useSingleCpuIO.
1800      - "if ( myProcId .EQ. grdchkwhichproc .AND. ierr .EQ. 0 )"
1801       statements were moved from grdchk_main.F and into
1802       grdchk_getadxx.F grdchk_getxx.F grdchk_setxx.F.
1803      - a global sum is applied to record numbers icvrec/layer
1804       out of grdchk_loc so that they be passed to I/O routines.
1805    o pkg/smooth:
1806      - fix recomputation that appeared with nlfs : use smooth_recip_hFacC,
1807        smooth_hFacW, smooth_hFacS (copied at init_fixed) in 3d case.
1808    o verification/testreport:
1809      - add option '-tlm' for Tangent-Linear test (-adm,-oad,-tlm are all exclusive);
1810      - can also use compressed (gzip) reference output file;
1811      - change format (in pkg/grdchk) of TLM output (+ add forward gradient)
1812        to be easier to collect by testreport.
1813      - update existing TLM output (half out-of-date by more than 3 yrs).
1814      - report NETCDF & LAPACK settings (from genmake2) in output dir.
1815      - report run-time in each individual summary (previously only for AD test);
1816        for TLM test, add also TAF version.
1817      - add daily TLM test on (old) aces cluster + weekly test on baudelaire.
1818    
1819    checkpoint63r (2012/08/15)
1820    o tools/genmake2:
1821      - fix Makefile for target ftlall (+ update files to clean after make ftlall)
1822    o pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F :
1823      - fix fc print statements (to stdout and costfunction0000) so
1824        that the printed value is always after the global sum.
1825    o pkg/seaice/seaice_dynsolver.F :
1826      - fix ice strength assymptote at SEAICE_area_max<1
1827        (no change for the standard case of SEAICE_area_max=1)
1828    o some cleaning:
1829      - pkg source files: ensure that all *.F files from each pkg included the
1830        corresponding ${PKG}_OPTIONS.h file (except stand-alone src file which
1831        only includes CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); fix S/R CTRL_SMOOTH ; update AD experiment
1832        code_ad/*.F src files; add new option-file in pkg/admtlm + corresponding
1833        includes;
1834      - model/src: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h wherever ALLOW_AUTODIFF[_TAMC] is used.
1835      - ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL: add a stop in S/R CTRL_CHECK in case ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
1836        is undef; also define /DYNVARS_DIFFKR/ common block in DYNVARS.h when
1837        ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL is defined, to allow to compile and reach this stop.
1838      - update option-file CPP_OPTIONS.h of all AD experiments:
1839        * no longer include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h ;
1840        * includes ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h if PACKAGES_CONFIG.h has been included ;
1841        * def/undef ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR independently of ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL (before
1842          including ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h).
1843    o pkg/cost, pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco option-file:
1844      - clean-up and split content of old pkg/ecco/ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h file into
1845        separated pkg option-file (done according to old doc from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h,
1846        not necessary accurate).
1847      - add a template for option-file ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h, mostly empty, in
1848        pkg/autodiff, i.e., the 1rst pkg to compile for adjoint built, with lines to
1849        deliberately break compilation (a remainder that it needs to be customized)
1850      - in pkg/ecco, includes ECCO_OPTIONS.h instead of COST_OPTIONS.h
1851      - rename COST_CPPOPTIONS.h to COST_OPTIONS.h
1852      - rename CTRL_CPPOPTIONS.h to CTRL_OPTIONS.h
1853    o tools/genamke2:
1854      - check for lapack.
1855    o pkg/cost and pkg/ecco : attempt to sort out some of the limiting intricacies.
1856      - pkg/cost.cost_final.F : allow for use of pkg/ecco and pkg/cost cost functions
1857        jointly. The exclusive ifdefs were removed, to add costs terms (when defined)
1858        from both packages.
1859      - the fc global sum in pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F was removed accordingly.
1860      - for objf_atl we use either the pkg/ecco or the pkg/cost term depending on CPPs.
1861      - pkg/ecco and model/src : add CPP brackets around pkg/cost and pkg/ctrl includes
1862        of "CTRL_SIZE.h" "ctrl.h" "ctrl_dummy.h" "optim.h" / "cost.h" accordingly.
1863    o pkg/cost : add comments to explain special and/or untested setups.
1864    o pkg/exf:
1865      - use EXF_OPTIONS.h to set pkg/exf options except if done in ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h
1866        (previously, ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC was controling this switch).
1867    o verification/*/code_ad:
1868      mimimal cleaning of AD experiments ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h option-file:
1869      - reccord when this file is included (define ECCO_CPPOPTIONS_H)
1870      - remove the most obvious obsolete features (e.g., #define ALLOW_COST not
1871        allowed since Oct 2003 in any option-file except in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h)
1872    o pkg/seaice :
1873      - added possibility to change ice strength/PRESS0 relationship to
1874        HEFF, according to the following run time parameters
1875        SEAICEpresPow0 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength below SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
1876        SEAICEpresPow1 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength above SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
1877        SEAICEpresH0   :: HEFF threshold for ice strength            (m)
1878    o pkg/ggl90 :
1879      - added run time flag mxlSurfFlag to include the code that ensure
1880        mixing between first and second level (previously included as a comment)
1881    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/input_ad/data.autodiff :
1882      - add test of newly added dumpAdByRec=T option where
1883        we write all records to one file per variable.
1884    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/code_ad/CPP_OPTIONS.h :
1885      - switch to #define ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX and ALLOW_BALANCE_FLUXES
1886        to check that this code is ok with taf and compiles in adjoint.
1887    o pkg/autodiff :
1888      - added run time param dumpAdByRec : ad dump format switch.
1889        If true then write all records to one file per variable.
1890        Else write one file per record (remains the default).
1891      - revise seaice_ad_dump.F and exf_adjoint_snapshots_ad.F accordingly.
1892    o pkg/seaice:
1893     - Added SEAICEuseTILT run time switch : if set to
1894       false then omit the tilt term in seaice dynamics.
1895     - Fix free drift calculation.
1896    o pkg/shelfice:
1897      When initializing SHELFICEDragQuadratic, set default to be
1898      consistent with shiCdrag in case SHELFICEuseGammaFrict is used,
1899      but retain option to set it independently
1900      (inconsistenty spotted by Veronique Dansereau)
1901    o eesupp/inc:
1902      - in EEPARAMS.h, add real-type constant for some frequently used simple number
1903         (0,1,2,1/2), with name explicitly referring to RS/RL type.
1904    o model/src:
1905      - move balancing of relaxation terms to new S/R balance_relax.F.
1906    o pkg/autodiff:
1907      re-write active I/O high-level (control) S/R:
1908      - rename  S/R ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_RL to ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_3D_RL
1909      - add 1 more argument (useCurrentDir) to replace the "_LOC" 2nd set of S/R.
1910      - use standard pkg/mdsio I/O routines (MDS_READ/WRITE_SEC_XZ/YZ  and
1911        MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD); change loops to multi-threads.
1912      - update and merge active_file_control_slice.flow into active_file_control.flow
1913      - update the calls in lower level S/R (active_file.F, active_file_g.F and
1914        active_file_ad.F) keeping the argument list and function unchanged.
1915      - also update lower-level "_LOC" version (call same S/R with "useCurrentDir
1916        =.TRUE.") and remove high-level (control) _loc version (not called anymore).
1917      - new low-level active I/O routines, one for each type (RL/RS), for active var
1918        of various (XY,XZ,YZ) shape and level number (arguments: arrShape, myNr);
1919        fix ctrl_init_wet.F & ecco_cost_weights.F by calling the new S/R with the
1920        right type.
1921    o autodiff and RS=real*4:
1922      - call the right type (_RS instead of _RL) of S/R in few output S/R (pkg/exf
1923        ad-monitor and snapshots); disable arrType='RS' in mdsio_gl*.F ;
1924      - change argument type of 3-D mask argument to _RS to match type in the call
1925        (in seaice_cost*.F, ctrl_*_gen.F and *ctrl_bound.F); to be continued.
1926    o pkg/thsice:
1927      - re-anable balanceEmPmR when useSEAICE=T with useThSIce=T.
1928      - option to correct ocean fresh-water flux for imbalance of Atmos+Land
1929        fresh-water flux: uniform correction or proportional to local precip.
1930    o pkg/ctrl:
1931      - new header file CTRL_SIZE.h for parameters maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D
1932      - redefine CPP option ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL to
1933                            ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL_NONGENERIC
1934      - verification/hs94.1x64x5/ tests ALLOW_GENARR{2D,3D}_CONTROL
1935    
1936    checkpoint63q (2012/07/30)
1937    o pkg/autodiff:
1938      note about monitor and snap-shot of ad-variables:
1939      a) need to apply ADEXCH before monitor or output of ad-vars to include
1940       overlap contributions (was done for adjDump but missing for monitor).
1941      b) since ADEXCH implies adding overlap values to interior array, machine
1942       truncation error is expected when adding an ADEXCH call in the middle of
1943       the time-stepping (although mathematically identical).
1944      modifs:
1945      - fix some incorrect type (RL/RS, UV/scalar) in ADEXCH calls and ad-vars
1946        declaration (adEddyPsiX,adEddyPsiY in adcommon.h).
1947      - add new run-time params (dumpAdVarExch & mon_AdVarExch) to select how  to
1948        apply ADEXCH before monitor or snap-shot of ad-variables:
1949           =0 : no ADEXCH ; =1 : do ADEXCH ; =2 : apply ADEXCH on a local copy.
1950      - implement new method (copy+adexch) for snap-shot and monitor of main model
1951        ad-vars (initially not used by default -> output unchanged).
1952      - change default (set to 2) to use new method and update few output_adm.txt
1953        with accurate ad-monitor (global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
1954        and both tutorial_tracer_adjsens tests).
1955      - switch 2 global_ocean.cs32x15 AD-tests to AB-2 (seaice_dynmix & thsice)
1956        and turn off momDissip_In_AB in the 2 other (needed for stable AB-3).
1957    o pkg/ctrl:
1958      enable the use of a variable number (maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D) of
1959      generic control variables via
1960      #define ALLOW_GENARR2D_CONTROL and/or #define ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL
1961      Only required customization should be S/R ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F
1962      (routine in repository contains example)
1963    o pkg/exf:
1964      - fix and refine checking of surface-relaxation setting when using EXF
1965    o verification (adjoint exp):
1966      - reduce length of simulation by half for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15
1967        (std, seaice & seaice_dynmix) and exp tutorial_dic_adjoffline; update output.
1968    o pkg/mom_common (mom_u/v_bottomdrag), pkg/shelfice (shelfice_u/v_drag)
1969      - replace if statements KE.ne.0 with KE.gt.0 to avoid sqrt of negative numbers
1970        of KE that can occur with aggressive optimization
1971      + put quadratic bottom drag calculation in separated loops (only done if
1972        using bottomDragQuadratic)
1973    o model/src: CG2D_NSA
1974      - clean-up:  stop if cg2dNormaliseRHS=T and AUTODIFF
1975         and replace GLOBAL_SUM calls with GLOBAL_SUM_TILE.
1976      - in test-exp that uses CG2D_NSA (bottom_ctrl & tutorial_tracer_adjsens),
1977         change cg2d residual target to be expressed in Wunits (=> do not normalise
1978         RHS ; this fix global_max Pb with TAF); update output.
1979    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
1980       improve parameter consistency (and get rid of warnings):
1981       - use deltaTFreeSurf=deltaTtracer (better with NonLin FreeSurf);
1982       - switch Temp Adv Scheme from 81 to 80 (no limiter since theta < 0 is physical)
1983       - use staggerTimeStep (for stability) in som81; use default rotation period.
1984    o pkg/exch2:
1985      - with empty facet: fix compact-format (W2_mapIO=1) definition (was previously
1986        reset to 0 = 1 long line in X)
1987    o pkg/mdsio:
1988      - fix reading of dimensions from meta file for large-size domain
1989    o model/src:
1990      - fix saltIsActiveTr setting for IdealGas eosType (eosType is 6 character long);
1991      - to refine CS-grid check, add logical flag "hasWetCSCorners": true if using
1992        Cubed-Sphere Exch with CS-corners inside the domain;
1993        make new S/R INI_GLOBAL_DOMAIN from code in ini_linear_phisurf.F to calculate
1994        globalArea and to set hasWetCSCorners.
1995      - add warning if usingCurvilinearGrid and momAdvection in flux-form (missing
1996        metric terms); stop if hasWetCSCorners=T and momAdvection in flux-form.
1997      - re-activate the stop if useCDscheme and hasWetCSCorners=T (previously if
1998        useCDscheme and useCubedSphereExchange).
1999    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F :
2000      - compute the SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX term accordingly
2001        for the (.NOT.useRealFreshWaterFlux).OR.(nonlinFreeSurf.EQ.0)
2002        when the previous code was not correct.
2003      - in all cases diagnoze the boundary condition mismatch to SIaaflux
2004      - in the case of useRealFreshWaterFlux.AND.(nonlinFreeSurf.GT.0) add
2005        that term to QNET (essentially to set the melt/freeze water to 0degC).
2006        when SEAICEheatConsFix is true, so that the ocean+ice budget heat is closed.
2007    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice :
2008      - add SEAICEheatConsFix in data.seaice, ensuring closed ocean+ice heat budget.
2009      - add diagnostics (commented out) for budget test using my matlab codes (gcmfaces).
2010      - update results (output.seaice.txt) accordingly.
2011    o verification/lab_sea/input/data.seaice :
2012      - remove SEAICEheatConsFix, which is now be tested
2013        in global_ocean.cs32x15. The presently coded fix
2014        is only consistent with real fresh water + nlfs.
2015      - update results (output.txt) accordingly.
2016    o pkg/salt_plume: added diagnotic for salt tendency (oceSPtnd).
2017    o AD_CONFIG.h file:
2018      - in genmake2: remove "#undef ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION" from AD_CONFIG.h;
2019      - remove #include "AD_CONFIG.h" from all included OPTIONS files and
2020        add it explicitly in each fortran src file where it is needed.
2021        motivation: header file AD_CONFIG.h is generated/modified after "make depend"
2022        thus introducing potentially wrong dependency; therefore, better to include
2023        it only where it's really needed, and after any other included OPTIONS file
2024        (less tempting to bring conditional includes according to ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
2025        or ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN).
2026    
2027    checkpoint63p (2012/07/06)
2028    o pkg/autodiff:
2029      - rename S/R INI_AUTODIFF to AUTODIFF_INIT_VARIA ;
2030      - create new header file "AUTODIFF_PARAMS.h" for pkg/autodiff parameters
2031        which are now read from new parameter file "data.autodiff" (inAdExact
2032        previously in "data", use{KPP/GMRedi/SEAICE}inAdMode previously in data.pkg)
2033      - add file "data.autodiff" in all verification/*/input_ad/ directories.
2034      - add run-time parameter to turn On/Off SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT in adjoint/forward
2035        mode (used in global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix test exp.)
2036    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
2037      - add extra sub-verification which uses "SOM" advection scheme
2038        (2nd Order-Moment Advection Scheme, Prather Limiter) with
2039          #define GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV in GAD_OPTIONS.h
2040        and in data:
2041          multiDimAdvection=.TRUE.,
2042          tempAdvScheme=81,
2043          saltAdvScheme=81,
2044    o model/src:
2045      - introduce ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX which allow the removal
2046       of the global mean of relaxation terms by setting
2047       balanceThetaClimRelax and balanceSaltClimRelax
2048      - disable balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet in the case when useSeaice.
2049       This case is now treated appropriately in seaice_growth.F
2050    o pkg/seaice:
2051      - do balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet based on the net fluxes
2052        (SItflux) that enter the ocean+ice system rather than QNET
2053        and EMPMR. Works best in real fresh water.
2054      - SIatmFW, SIatmQnet, and SItflux computations had to be moved
2055        out of the diagnotics bloc, and stored in global arrays.
2056    
2057    checkpoint63o (2012/06/29)
2058    o vertical mixing schemes:
2059      - remove unused S/R CALC_BUOYANCY (left from branch-atmos merging)
2060      - replace computation of density (in Function STATE1, opps_calc.F) by a call
2061        to S/R FIND_RHO_SCALAR
2062      - pass sigmaR to S/R PP81_CALC, MY82_CALC (but not yet used) and to GGL90_CALC
2063        and use it for N^2 calculation in ggl90_calc.F (save 2 density computations);
2064        affects output (vermix.ggl90) at truncation level.
2065    o testreport:
2066      - change adjustment of SIZE.h for mpi+mth testing: preserve enough tiles
2067        (nSx,nSy) for the number of threads (from eedata.mth)
2068    o model/src:
2069      - remove 2nd set of calls at the top of initialise_varia.F (Adjoint part)
2070        related to Non_Lin Free-Surf or Bottom-Control (but not longer necessary).
2071    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
2072      - compile with ALLOW_CG2D_NSA
2073      - run with nonlinFreeSurf=3
2074      - update reference output_adm.txt
2075    o tools/genmake2:
2076      - add "-DHAVE_NETCDF" to the DEFINES list when NetCDF is available ;
2077        refine usePROFILES switching off (only when NetCDF is not available).
2078    o verification (atmospheric set-up):
2079      - change eosType='IDEALGAS' to eosType='IDEALG' to match variable declaration
2080    o pkg/profiles : refine profiles and files handling.
2081    o model/src and pkg/ecco : introduce run-time switch usePROFILES.
2082    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F and pkg/exf/EXF_OPTIONS.h :
2083      - changes to use model/src/the_main_loop.F rather than the ecco version
2084        in ecco type adjoint runs.
2085    o model/src:
2086      - move computation of recip of grid distance & area from INI_MASKS_ETC to INI_GRID
2087      - move setting of h0Fac[C,W,S] from INI_LINEAR_PHISURF to INI_MASKS_ETC
2088      - update_masks_etc.F: rename SMOOTH*_R4,R8 function to the corresponding type (RS,RL)
2089    o model/src:
2090      - fix S/R UPDATE_CG2D for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL case (was empty before);
2091        update output of test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5.
2092    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2093      - implement vertical bi-harmonic diffusion (for now, only for T & S and
2094        only explicitly).
2095    o verification/bottom_ctrl_5x5/
2096      update reference output (results changed quite some time ago,
2097      not sure when; but new reference results look ok in terms of grdchk)
2098    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/
2099      For verification purposes, the exact adjoint rather than an approx.
2100      should be used (e.g., to comare against F.D. or TLM).
2101      removed autodiff_inadmode*_ad.F routines in code_ad/
2102      Update results/ accordingly.
2103    o pkg/cal:
2104      - change cal_getdate.F so that output date is function of input time only
2105        (less ambiguous, not mixed up with input iteration number).
2106      - fix calendarDumps for non-zero phase-lag (S/R CAL_TIME2DUMP).
2107    o pkg/diagnostics:
2108      - implement calendarDumps also for stats-diags
2109      - implement calendarDumps also for snap-shot output (negative freq)
2110      - for now, ignores calendarDumps if non-zero phase-lag.
2111    
2112    checkpoint63n (2012/06/04)
2113    o model/src:
2114      - recompute rSurfW & S to ensure consistent column thickness (needed for rStar)
2115        between Sum_k(hFac*drF) and rSurf-rLow, for now only when using pkg/shelfice;
2116      - use h0FacC, W & S to compute hFac_surfC, W & S in calc_surf_dr.F (more
2117        similar to calc_r_star.F); update results of experiment internal_wave and
2118        tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
2119    o pkg/shelfice:
2120      - add parameterisation of advective-diffusive flux into the ice shelf
2121        according to Holland and Jenkins (1999), eq.22-33, as suggested by Jan De Ryd
2122      - simply eps3/3a computation
2123    o eesupp:
2124     - add new CPP option (DISCONNECTED_TILES) to disconnect tiles (no exchange
2125       between tiles, just fill-in edges assuming locally periodic subdomain) and
2126       add corresponding exchange subroutines (EXCH0);
2127     - new CG-solver version (_EX0) for disconnected-tiles special case.
2128    o model/src (CG-solvers):
2129     - modify Single-Reduction version (CG2D_SR) in case cg2dMaxIters is reached
2130       (similar final residual output and max-Iter number as with standard version);
2131     - allows to store and use lowest-residual solution (standard & _SR versions);
2132     - cleaning up (remove old, commented out code, LETS_MAKE_JAM ...).
2133     - by default, also compile CG2D_SR version (define ALLOW_SRCG in CPP_OPTIONS.h)
2134    o eesup/src:
2135     - global_vec_sum.F cleaning: add a BARRIER ; update comments ; remove ndef
2136       ALWAYS_USE_MPI (no longer needed after fixing usingMPI settings - March 2012)
2137    o pkg/salt_plume added to lab_sea/input_ad.noseaicedyn
2138    
2139    checkpoint63m (2012/04/27)
2140    o pkg/shelfice:
2141     - account for partical cells in surface level below ice-shelf for hydrostatic
2142       pressure calculion (set uniformFreeSurfLev to F); update isomip experiments.
2143    o ad test experiments:
2144     - update and rename to "ad_optfile.local" local AD-optfile specific to a
2145       particular adjoint verification experiment (in verification/*/code_ad/)
2146    o pkg/seaice & pkg/exf:
2147     - Part two of ECCO-CLIVAR code merges.
2148       Completes merge of seaice area relax. code.
2149       Requires unified CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX
2150       to be set in EXF_OPTIONS.h since this pkg controls its I/O
2151       (and avoids second CPP option in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
2152     - change default value of costIceStart & costIceEnd to a valid date.
2153     - add snowPrecip to HSNOW in seaice_growth
2154    o pkg/ptracers:
2155     - move ptracers summary and setup check into separated S/R ; add a check for
2156       valid PTRACERS_Iter0 value (error+stop or just warning).
2157    o pkg/cal (+ pkg/ecco):
2158     - avoid calling a S/R with 2 times the same arg (FWD: unless both are only used
2159       as input; and for AD, unless both are not differentiable (e.g., k index)).
2160    o model/src:
2161     - define internal flag "uniformFreeSurfLev" (=T when free-surface level-index
2162       is everywhere k=1) to speed-up some calculations (by pass kSurf reference);
2163       temporary set to usingZCoords value (to be changed to F when using shelfice).
2164     - hydrostatic pressure: implement partial cell near the surface also for
2165       Z-coordinates (for the case where uniformFreeSurfLev=F); replace test on
2166       usingZCoords with test on uniformFreeSurfLev where needed (in NonHyd code).
2167    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init.F:
2168     - add a formal parameter to s/r ctrl_init_rec to print
2169       xx_$(ctrl_valiable)_file for easier debugging
2170     - move call of cal_* routines into the if-block where they are really
2171       needed so that xx_$(ctrl_variable)_period can be 0 or -12 without having
2172       to specify a startdate
2173    o pkg/seaice:
2174     - update comments in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (+ similar update of lab_sea/code and
2175       global_ocean.cs32x15/code versions).
2176     - turn on seaice Multi-category (in data.seaice, SEAICE_multDim=7) for
2177       verification experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice and update results.
2178    o pkg/exf:
2179     - new S/R EXF_GETFIELD_START to return starting-time of a forcing field
2180       (according to useExfYearlyFields).
2181    o pkg/cal:
2182     - move calendar setting & summary (previously in cal_readparams.F) into new
2183       S/R CAL_INIT_FIXED to be called later in the initialisation process, once
2184       length of the simulation is set (after SET_PARMS call); This is an attempt
2185       to fix Pb when, e.g.: pkg/longstep, modifies the length of the run.
2186     - For safety: keep a record of pkg/cal parameter settings status
2187               to allow to STOP if one pkg/cal S/R is called too early.
2188     - add a stop in all basic pkg/cal subroutines if called before setting is done.
2189     - modify cal_getdate.F: stop when nothing was returned;
2190       if called with myIter=-1, simply retrun modelBaseDate (1,2 = startDate_1,_2);
2191       this allows to remove "cal.h" from seaice_read_parms.F & init_mnc_vars.F.
2192    
2193    checkpoint63l (2012/04/04)
2194    o pkg/bbl:
2195      - fix call to FIND_RHO_2D in bbl_calc_rho.F (case multi-tiles per proc);
2196        update global_with_exf output.yearly.txt file.
2197    o pkg/cal:
2198      - start to clean-up cal_set.F ; fix for the case where baseTime is non-zero.
2199      - remove 2 unsused and very short (1 line only) functions ;
2200      - remove unsused subroutines from AD-Diff list.
2201    o model/src:
2202      - start to implement clean wait to stop in initialization S/R (config_check.F,
2203         packages_check.F, ini_parms.F and pkg/obcs/obcs_check.F + pkg/mypackage)
2204    o folowing PRINT_MESSAGE changes:
2205      - remove reminder multiple print to the same file (STDOUT) when multi-threads.
2206    o pkg/bbl:
2207      - modification so it can work with z*
2208      - replace deltaT with dTtracerLev(k) for asynchronous time stepping
2209      - global_with_exf/input.yearly verification; changes output.yearly.txt
2210    o eesupp/src:
2211      - PRINT_MESSAGE: use OpenMP critical instruction (similar to PRINT_ERROR);
2212        writing to unit 0 (if unit=errorMessageUnit) extended to the case myThid=1
2213      - CHECK_THREADS: specific code if using OpenMP threading: improve checking of
2214        # of threads across processors (e.g., different env OMP_NUM_THREADS setting)
2215      - improve special preliminary call to EESET_PARMS (if eedata is read 2 times).
2216      - when using MPI, always set usingMPI=T ; set default accordingly and stop
2217        if not consistent.
2218      - ALL_PROC_DIE: add a BARRIER after MPI_FINALIZE call ; skip this when thread
2219        argument is zero (in case called within single-thread section).
2220    o pkg/fizhi:
2221        clean-up turbulence cold-start switch: decided in fizhi_init_vars.F, stored
2222        in common bloc (fizhi_coms.h) and then passed as argument up to S/R TURBIO.
2223    o pkg/exch2:
2224      - add argument "updateCorners" to S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds (enable to
2225        activate EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in vector EXCH S/R).
2226      - switch 1rst EXCH call to IGNORE_CORNERS (instead of UPDATE_CORNERS)
2227        but keep the 2nd with UPDATE_CORNERS: this prevents overwriting good data
2228        with bad ones coming from a not-yet-updated halo.
2229        This should fix the problem when sNx <> sNy and GCD(sNx,sNy) < 2*Olx.
2230    o pkg/frazil:
2231        move FrzForcT diag from frazil_diagnostics_state.F to frazil_calc_rhs.F
2232        http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2012-March/005384.html
2233    o model/src/config_check.F: add a check for OLx>sNx/OLy>sNy
2234    o verification/lab_sea
2235      * #undef SEAICE_EXCLUDE_FOR_EXACT_AD_TESTING
2236      * #define ALLOW_SST_CONTROL & ALLOW_SST_CONTROL
2237      * nTimeSteps 3 -> 4
2238      * changed reference output accordingly
2239    o pkg/ctrl:
2240      * fix ctrl_get_gen for xx_sst, xx_sss
2241    o pkg/fizhi:
2242      - fix 2 calls to S/R GRD2MSC (argument igrd) in update_earth_exports.F
2243        update results of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (fail with only 6 digits for cg2d)
2244      - by default, use new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE);
2245        fix few out-of-bounds indices in referencing vars (initialise igrd to 1);
2246        clean-up fizhi_turb.F (remove unused & uninitialised qdiaglsm array).
2247    o pkg/gmredi:
2248      - add diagnostic of Redi (main diagnonal) vertical diffusive flux of Temp
2249    o pkg/fizhi:
2250      - fix few initialisation and multi-tile Pb: aqualev & gridalt now pass the
2251        (old)aces open64 tuv test.
2252    o pkg/icefront: fix bug and reorder loop in icefront_init_varia.F
2253    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
2254      - fix 1 loop range in mom_vecinv.F to be like all the other loops which
2255        set/update gu,gv/Diss (fix Pb of uninitialised fVerUkp in admom_vecinv
2256        with non-lin free-surf).
2257    o model/src: move k-loop outside of i/j-loops when (re-)computing R_low
2258      in ini/update_masks_etc.F in order to avoid -O3 optimization problems with
2259      some compilers (gfortran 4.6.0 on MacOS)
2260    o momentum:
2261      - separate fVer?(:,:,kUp) & fVer?(:,:,kDown) in argument list of MOM_FLUXFORM
2262        & MOM_VECINV subroutines (to help TAF). This fixes Pb of uninitialised
2263        fVer?(kUp) in admom_fluxform with non-lin free-surf or bottom control.
2264    
2265    checkpoint63k (2012/03/17)
2266    o model/src:
2267       - selectAddFluid (ALLOW_ADDFLUID): add missing term in horizontal momentum
2268         flux-form (mom_fluxform.F) and vertical momentum (calc_gw.F) equations.
2269       - SOLVE_DIAGONAL: switch default to use adjoinable & vectorized version
2270         (#undef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY); update output of exp. front_relax.bvp.
2271    o model/src: solve_*diagonal.F
2272       - replace division with multiplication by inverse (similar to original version)
2273         update output of AD exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.
2274       - fix pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_psi_bvp.F & pkg/ggl90/ggl90_calc.F
2275         to enable the use of the vectorized & differentiable solve_tridiagonal.F
2276       - test exp. global_ocean.90x40x15/input_ad: switch to advection scheme 20 for
2277         vertical advection (to get solve_tridiagonal tested in AD mode).
2278    o pkg/seaice: ECCO-CLIVAR merge:
2279      1. seaice AREA relaxation
2280         * CPP option: SEAICE_ALLOW_AREA_RELAXATION
2281         * runtime flag: SEAICE_tauAreaObsRelax
2282      2. modified global mean cost imbalance code: CPP option
2283          ALLOW_SSH_GLOBMEAN_COST_CONTRIBUTION
2284    o another iteration on solve_*diagonal.F
2285       Make choices independent of AUTODIFF
2286       Default will be the adjoinable vectorized version.
2287       Alternative choices are:
2288       * non-adjoinable original version with low memory footprint:
2289         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY
2290       * still adjoinable but does not vectorize (k as inner-most loop):
2291         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER (keeping SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY undef)
2292    o testreport
2293     - add option to use a home made wrapper around "make"
2294     - remove MITGCM_IEEE env. variable (no longer active)
2295    o pkg/shelfice
2296     - improve computation of friction velocity for velocity dependent
2297       exchange coefficients: include velocities into SHELFICEBoundaryLayer
2298       block to average velocities vertically
2299     - add TAF store directives for SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
2300    o Modify diagonal solvers, now three versions (upon request):
2301      #ifndef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF
2302        1. default version (dating back a while ago)
2303      #else /* def SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
2304      # ifdef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER
2305        2. adjoinable version with k-innermost loop (G. Forget)
2306      # else
2307        3. adjoinable vectorized version of 2.
2308      # endif
2309      #endif /* SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
2310      All flags are currently set within routines, but could/should be moved to CPP-options.
2311      Array bounds for 1. are as before, for 2.,3. cover the entire domain
2312      (could be changed for 1. too).
2313    o verification/lab_sea (fwd):
2314      - update the 4 fwd lab_sea test experiment: no longer SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
2315        use 7 categories (except hb87), new solve4temp params (except salt_plume),
2316        constant salinity (=4) or variable salinity (salt_plume) done through
2317        SItracer.
2318    o pkg/seaice:
2319      - rename parameters: SIsalFrac to SEAICE_saltFrac & SIsal0 to SEAICE_salt0;
2320      - remove old parameters ( SEAICE_freeze, SEAICEturbFluxFormula, SEAICE_gamma_t,
2321         SEAICE_gamma_t_frz, SEAICE_availHeatTaper & SEAICE_availHeatFracFrz)
2322        from SEAICE_PARMS.h ; still need to fix seaice_cost_sst.F (broken when
2323        SEAICE_freeze got retired) but already better than previously with
2324        SEAICE_freeze=123456.7 deg.C;
2325      - move setting of facOpenGrow/Melt from SEAICE_INIT_FIXED to SEAICE_READPARMS
2326        (safer multi-threaded setting); always set SEAICEuseEVP;
2327      - setting of ocean-ice turb. flux coeff: moved from SEAICE_CHECK to
2328        SEAICE_READPARMS & SEAICE_INIT_FIXED (this fixes wrong summary report);
2329        stop if multiple specifications for the same coeff; make sure default
2330        SEAICE_mcPheePiston is compatible with drF(1) & deltaT.
2331    o pkg/obcs:
2332      - allow to switch to upwind 1rst order advection scheme for the advective
2333        flux computation at the open-boundary; disabled for adjoint built.
2334    o pkg/ptracers:
2335      - rename PTRACERS_RESTART.h -> PTRACERS_START.h
2336      - rename ptracers_fields_blocking_exchanges.F -> ptracers_fields_blocking_exch.F
2337      - add parameter to decide when to start a tracer; use internal flag to
2338        know which tracer to step-forward; switch this internal flag at the top
2339        of forward_step.F (new S/R PTRACERS_SWITCH_ONOFF); for now, not enabled
2340        for adjoint built.
2341    o pkg/seaice:
2342      - add SEAICE_SIZE.h anywhere in the code where SEAICE.h is included ;
2343      - move MULTDIM declaration and setting from SEAICE.h to SEAICE_SIZE.h ;
2344      - keep experiment offline_exf_seaice truly single category (set MULTDIM=1).
2345    o pkg/ecco:
2346      - fix writing of output file DiagnosCost_ClimSalt/Theta
2347        and DiagnosCost_DriftSalt/Theta (if multi-tiles per proc).
2348    o pkg/seaice:
2349      - add missing initialisation of COR_ICE array in dynsolver.F
2350      - merging SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY define and undef cases. Now the same code is
2351        compiled either way, and is tested in all exps (multidim was only tested
2352        in lab_sea ad before).
2353      - cosmetic change to prepare for future addition of ITD. no change to results.
2354        no defaults change.
2355      - added run time param SEAICE_multDim (7 for SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY, 1 otherwise).
2356      - by lack of adequate verification experiments, I further used custom versions
2357        of global_ocean.cs32x15 to test multicat or not, with pickup or not. All
2358        should be correct.
2359      - avoid recomputations in ad.
2360    o array initialisation in adjoint mode:
2361      1) pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_ke.F:
2362        add full array initialisation of KE inside mom_calc_ke.F (ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC):
2363        The S/R which calls MOM_CALC_KE initialises KE but in some recomputation
2364        part this initialisation is gone, resulting in Floating Point Exception
2365        (caught by open64 compiler with debug option).
2366      2) model/src/convective_weights.F
2367        set output convectCount over the full array range (instead of doing
2368        an update): this fix a similar issue when called within recomputation (adjoint)
2369        which could by-pass the initialisation (normally done in the caller S/R).
2370    o pkg/seaice:
2371      - final version of turbulent flux params, as agreed at MIT ice meet:
2372           SEAICE_mcPheePiston (default is ~ 0.000875)
2373           SEAICE_mcPheeTaper (default is 0.)
2374           SEAICE_frazilFrac (defualt is 1.)
2375           SEAICE_mcPheeStepFunc (default is false)
2376      - changes results at trunction error level
2377      - ifdef SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES, disallow SEAICE_waterAlbedo
2378    o added pkg/frazil:
2379      - see frazil_description.tex for details
2380      - verification experiment is global_with_exf/input.yearly; changes output.yearly.txt
2381    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
2382      - fix exponents for velocity dependent exchange coefficients: change
2383        from 2/3(=0) to 0.66666666666666667
2384      - move computation of velocity dependent exchange coefficients into
2385        separate loop, so that it applies to both thermodynamics
2386      - move some divisions by constants out of loops
2387    
2388    checkpoint63j (2012/02/16)
2389    o pkg/seaice:
2390      - overhaul of seaice_summary.F after feb 2012 clean-up of seaice_growth.F etc.
2391      - SItracer:  added run time params, and allow coupling to ocn salinity.
2392    o pkg/seaice: remove (almost) all divisions by constants within loops
2393      in seaice_growth.F and seaice_solve4temp.F, this changes (only) the cg2d
2394      results of global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice from 16 to 11 digits (but only
2395      those, caused by 1/QI -> recip_QI) -> update output.seaice.txt,
2396      output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt and also lab_sea: output_adm.evp.txt
2397    o pkg/seaice :
2398      - simplify McPhee tapering, and allow to use it with SEAICEturbFluxFormula
2399        = 1 or 2, using newly added run time parameter SEAICE_availHeatTaper.
2400      - fix d_AREAbyATM, d_AREAbyOCN, d_AREAbyICE diags I broke in r1.148.
2401      - add permanent SItflux diag that corresponds to TFLUX but includes
2402        ice+snow. Hence SItflux-TFLUX should match the ice+snow heat budget.
2403      - allow activation/testing of a fix for suspected missing term in
2404        ocn-ice heat budget (to be confirmed). To test this, you want to
2405        undef SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX, and then set the run time param
2406        SEAICEheatConsFix to .TRUE. that also allows the 'SIaaflux' diagnostic.
2407      - no change in results, fwd or ad.
2408    o global_ocean.cs32x15/results: 3 changes following from the pkg/seaice commit below:
2409      - switch to variable freezing point.
2410           Results change : cg2d -> 1 digits; ad -> 3-6-6 digits.
2411      - bug fix : the sublimation term that was missing is now activated.
2412           Results change : cg2d -> 2 digits; ad -> 8-6-6 digits.
2413      - bug fix : flooding sign term for SIsal0.NE.0.
2414           Result change : cg2d -> 8 digits; ad -> 11-12-9 digits.
2415    o pkg/seaice:
2416      - unified freezing point treatment : the old SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT
2417        is now the default, and the old default constant freezing point is recovered
2418        with SEAICE_tempFrz0    = -1.96,
2419             SEAICE_dTempFrz_dS = 0.,
2420      - retire SEAICE_freeze (= the old way of specifycing the constant freezing point)
2421      - remove ALLOW_SEAICE_FLOODING brackets; run time switch is already there.
2422      - bug fix (thanks to M. Losch) : the sublimation term that was missing is now
2423        activated. To reproduce old results with this bug define SEAICE_DISABLE_SUBLIM.
2424      - bug fix (silly me) : flooding sign term (seaice_growth.F r 1.149line 1211)
2425        was wrong for SIsal0.NE.0. Changes cs32x15 results (see above item for detail).
2426      - bug fix (thanks to O. Jahn) : area loss for melting  got messed up in
2427        seaice_growth r149 for legacy branch (no results change).
2428      - introduce SEAICE_CAP_SUBLIM : caps sublimation heat flux in solve4temp (code
2429        from I. Fenty).
2430      - results did not change except for global_ocean.cs32x15, mostly due to the
2431        switch to variable freezing point (see above item for detail).
2432    o pkg/thsice:
2433      - fix and simplify interface to salt_plume pkg ; diagnose directly amount of
2434        seawater freezing in thsice_calc_thickn (not used).
2435    o pkg/seaice: turbulent flux term specification via run time params.
2436      - replace CPP switches with run time switches to facilitate testing
2437      - retired CPPs : MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX,
2438                       GRADIENT_MIXED_LAYER_TURBULENCE_FACTOR
2439      - added runtime parameter : SEAICEturbFluxFormula
2440      - move Mcphee constants to SEAICE_PARAMS.h
2441      - seaice_readparms.F : read turbulent flux term params (SEAICEturbFluxFormula;
2442                 SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, or SEAICE_gamma_t/_frz if apply);
2443                 remove seaice_summary call (moved to seaice_init_fixed)
2444      - seaice_init_fixed.F : set SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz depending on
2445        SEAICEturbFluxFormula, and seaice_summary call (moved from seaice_readparms)
2446      - seaice_summary.F : add missing report of read turbulent flux term set up
2447                           and SITRACER.
2448      - seaice_check.F : check range; inform and stop if retired CPPs are used
2449                         (incl. SEAICE_AGE).
2450      - seaice_growth.F : unified use of SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, without
2451             CPP switch, same computation as before for the different options.
2452      - change results at the truncation level.
2453    o pkg/seaice:
2454      - remove un-used parameters LAD & MAX_TICE ; add new run-time parameters:
2455        useMaykutSatVapPoly (default=F), postSolvTempIter (default=2) and
2456        SEAICE_wetAlbTemp (default=-1e-3). Remove option SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
2457      - update verification/*/input*/data.seaice:
2458        to reproduce previous results with former #defined SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
2459        code, set useMaykutSatVapPoly=T & postSolvTempIter=0 ;
2460        and to reproduce previous results with former non-SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY code,
2461        set SEAICE_wetAlbTemp=0 & SEAICE_snowThick=0.
2462    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY):
2463      - remove LEGACY code for solving for tsurf (A1,A2,A3) but maintain the same
2464        algorithm (same choice: useMaykutPolySatVap=T, postSolvTempIter=0);
2465        difference in results only due to machine truncation.
2466      - remove MAX_TICE (tsurf is always =< TMELT anyway); keep MIN_TICE if using
2467        MaykutPolySatVap; keep MIN_LWDOWN.
2468      - adapt SEAICE_MODIFY_GROWTH_ADJ code (untested) to non-legacy formulation.
2469      - update output of verification exp. lab_sea (4 fwd: 11 cg2d digits except hb87,
2470        + 3 AD: 6 digits except evp) and offline_exf_seaice.seaice (12 digits).
2471    o pkg/salt_plume:
2472      - isolate saltPlumeFlux array exch into a specific S/R called from
2473        do_oceanic_phys.F
2474      - add interface to pkg/salt_plume (filling of saltPlumeFlux) in pkg/thsice.
2475    o verification:
2476      - move untested set-up to MITgcm_contrib/verification_other.
2477    o pkg/seaice:
2478      - retire old way of SEAICE_AGE. Now replaced with ALLOW_SITRACER.
2479    o pkg/seaice:
2480      - seaice_solve4temp.F (keeping results unchanged):
2481        * add 2 future run-time params to select which saturation vapor pressure
2482          formula is used and how post-iteration fluxes are set.
2483          Temporary set these 2 params according to option SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY;
2484        * New piece of code (not used) to update surf. atmos. heat flux F_ia using
2485          the linearized expression to stay consistent with tsurf finding.
2486      - seaice_freedrift.F avoid floating exception in sqrt(y) since y=sqrt(x*x)-x
2487        can be < 0.
2488    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY undef):
2489      - remove from F_ia (and from it's derivative dFiDTs1) the contribution of
2490        conductive heat flux F_c , and add it explicitly when updating tsurf as
2491        solution of: Fc = Fia + d/dT(Fia - Fc) *delta.tsurf
2492        so that now F_ia has a consistent meaning through the entire routine.
2493        This causes differences at truncation level: update output of fwd exp.
2494        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice.
2495    o pkg/seaice:
2496      - lots of editing/cleaning in seaice_solve4temp.F + better documentation
2497        of arrays, sign/direction of fluxes; no effect on results.
2498      - replace hard coded 273.16 (=previous value of celsius2K) by celsius2K
2499        in seaice_budget_ocean.F & seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY part);
2500        note: this should have been done before changing celsius2K default.
2501      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
2502        exp. input*/data : lab_sea (AD), offline_exf_seaice (fwd+AD) & seaice_obcs
2503      - replace hard coded seawater freezing temp in seaice_solve4temp.F (part
2504        SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY) of 271.20 (=previous value of celsius2K + default
2505        value of SEAICE_freeze) by celsius2K+SEAICE_freeze so that seawater
2506        freezing temp is consistent with value in seaice_growth.F ; this causes
2507        differences at machine truncation level: update lab_sea AD output (3/4).
2508    o pkg/seaice:
2509      - mask (in exf_init_fixed.F) atemp,aqh,evap,precip,runoff,lwflx,areamask
2510        and climsst/sss even when using seaice (to prevent calculation that might
2511        use SST on land); does not affect any verification exp.
2512      - apply mask to taux,tauy (in seaice_get_dynforcing.F); update output
2513        of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix.
2514    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: add mask to avoid non-zero ice thickness
2515      over land (non-legacy code)
2516    o vectorize salt_plume package:
2517      - add extra code to salt_plume_frac and salt_plume_tendency_apply_s
2518      - this code computes plumebk everywhere (also over land), thus requires
2519        code to avoid divisions by zero and catch the case of kLev=Nr.
2520      - efficiency of salt_plume_frac is still sub-optimal
2521    o tools (genmake2):
2522      - fix makefile NAME specification (option: -makefile NAME) by adding
2523        "-f $MAKEFILE" in few places where it was missing including makedepend
2524        command (contribution from Paul).
2525    
2526    checkpoint63i (2012/01/24)
2527    o model/src:
2528      - add factorized versions of some EOS code to find_rho.F,
2529        define USE_FACTORIZED_EOS to turn it on (default for TARGET_NEC_SX)
2530    o model/src:
2531      - add celsius2K to namelist PARM01; remove unused recip_rhoNil from PARAMS.h;
2532      - change default celsius2K from 273.16 to 273.15
2533      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
2534        exp. input*/data : aim.5l_cs, 1D_ocean_ice_column, lab_sea (fwd),
2535         global_ocean.cs32x15(seaice) & cpl_aim+ocn(input_atm).
2536    o model/src: add a little initialisation trick to find_rho.F and find_alpha.F
2537      to make TAF generate vectorizable code
2538    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: add code (copied from CICE) that avoids underflows.
2539       Turn on by defining SEAICE_EVP_ELIMINATE_UNDERFLOWS. Most compilers
2540       have flags that do this more efficiently.
2541    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F
2542      - for TARGET_NEC_SX fix the treatment of the scaling factor tmpFac=scaleFact
2543    o pkg/obcs (with exch2):
2544      - derive OB indices in overlap region from OB-InsideMask (in obcs_init_fixed.F)
2545        and remove code (in obcs_readparms.F) which was based on EXCH of indices
2546        (through buffer) and did not account for exch2 (e.g., CS-grid) topology.
2547    o pkg/exf and seaice exp:
2548      - change offline_exf_seaice.seaicetd test exp. to use default DIFF1 value (=0)
2549        so that switching off area & heff advection flags does not affect results.
2550      - change default EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY to #define in EXF_OPTIONS.h
2551      - keep exp. seaice_obcs & 1D_ocean_ice_column(ad) unchanged (using #undef
2552        EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY) and, using pkg/exf default emissivities, update
2553        results of verification experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column(fwd),
2554        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice(fwd+ad) & seaice_dynmix(ad), lab_sea (all 8)
2555        and offline_exf_seaice (all 4).
2556    o pkg/seaice:
2557      - remove array YNEG, RIVER, TMIX (replaced by local var) from common block;
2558        remove also areaNm1 & hEffNm1 when SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY is undef.
2559      - fix bug: areaNm1 & hEffNm1 are needed in seaice_growth (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY)
2560        but were not filled when resp. SEAICEadvArea=F & SEAICEadvHeff=F and
2561        not multi-dim advection;
2562      - fix seaice_growth.F to compile with both SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and
2563        SHORTWAVE_HEATING #undef.
2564    o optim: make Makefile more robust (?)
2565    o pkg/obcs:
2566      * fix treatment of obcs_read_pickup for TAF
2567    o pkg/shelfice:
2568      * add missing initialisation of num_shifwflx
2569      * new adjoint verification exp. for isomip
2570      * change Prandtl and Schmidt numbers from generic formulations
2571        (in terms of model diffus. and visc.) to separate runtime
2572        parameters, with Holland and Jenkins (1999) default values.
2573    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
2574      - extended input field (2 rows) near the N & S poles:
2575        * fill in with the symetric value (when even Nb of data in longitude)
2576        * add average value at the poles only for scalar quantities ; for vector
2577          component interpolation, skip the averaging and keep duplicated values,
2578          unless the 2 components have same location (uvInterp=T) in which case
2579          interpolate the 2 components together using S/R EXF_INTERP_UV.
2580      - new S/R EXF_INTERP_UV to interpolate the 2 components of a vector field
2581        together: this allows to account properly for local orientation when
2582        averaging at N & S pole.
2583      - add CPP option EXF_USE_OLD_INTERP_POLE to recover old results regarding
2584        exf-interpolation near N & S poles. Undef by default.
2585      - add debug check/print on 1rst iter if debugLevel >=2.
2586    o pkg/exf:
2587      - change masking flags definition (no longer "parameter"), put them in
2588        common block and set them in S/R EXF_INIT_FIXED.
2589      - change recognized masking flag from s,u,v to c,w,s since the mask
2590        to use (maskC,W,S) depends on position on model grid and has little to
2591        do with scalar/vector difference; fix masking if using P-coordinates.
2592      - fix masking of wind-stress (was wrong if interpolated or read on A-grid)
2593        and update results of exp. global_with_exf (x2).
2594      - fix setting of zenith-angle table when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is undef.
2595    o pkg/obcs
2596      - S/R obcs_calc_stevens: fix a small bug (gammat -> gammas where appropriate)
2597    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
2598      - assume periodicity in X only if input field cover full longitude range.
2599      - improve search for lat. index (supposed to be faster, in ~log2(ny) steps,
2600        and should vectorise).
2601      - fix input lat of the 2 added row (in case we provide N.pole data).
2602    
2603    checkpoint63h (2011/12/30)
2604    o pkg/seaice:
2605      - change declaration of UVM from _RL to _RS in order to get B-grid
2606        uIce,vIce monitor when _RS = real*4
2607    o pkg/offline:
2608      - new S/R OFFLINE_RESET_PARMS for resetting main-model params (switch off flags);
2609      - compute vertical velocity if not read from file (switch on exactConserv
2610        & staggerTimeStep);
2611      - fix output of ptracer monitor iter & time for default PTRACERS_monitorFreq.
2612    o verification:
2613      - update grid-files (in tutorial_held_suarez_cs/input and fizhi-cs-32x32x40/input)
2614        with grid-angle generated using "utils/matlab/cs_grid/cubeCalcAngle.m":
2615        fix Pb in yG definition @ 2 missing corners (previously yG was averaged);
2616      - update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 after changing
2617        grid-file angles (used here for coriolis-3d);
2618      - remove (or gzip) few files not needed to run fizhi-cs experiments.
2619    o pkg/exf (vector interpolation):
2620      - rotate vector component toward local grid-axis orientation using grid-angles
2621        (stored in GRID.h) instead of locally computed rotation angle; keep old code
2622        available with exf option EXF_USE_OLD_VEC_ROTATION (undef by default).
2623    o pkg/seaice:
2624      - allow to compile with exf options ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_DOWNWARD_RADIATION
2625        undefined. Fix and remove the stop when ALLOW_RUNOFF is undefined.
2626    o pkg/PKG_OPTIONS.h files:
2627      - move #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h" just after #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h",
2628        outside of the #ifdef ALLOW_THISPKG / #endif block.
2629      - update verification/*/code/PKG_OPTIONS.h files.
2630    o add a verification experiment (offline_exf_seaice/input.seaice) that test
2631      the B-grid LSOR solver
2632    o pkg/seaice: sort out emissivity and long wave radiation step 2:
2633      - add emissivity for snow and ice as new run-time parameters
2634        (unfortunately) that default to the corresponding exf values; this
2635        changes results in most verification experiments so that for backward
2636        compatibility these parameter have to be set explicitly to inconsistent
2637        values (ugly);
2638      - the exf-flag EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY then gets rid off the hard-wired
2639        emissivities of 0.97 associated with lwdownloc in S/R seaice_solve4temp
2640        until we agree how to handle this bug properly
2641    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
2642      - add a set of run-time param ({inputfield}_interpMethod), one for
2643        each interpolated input field, to select the interpolation method
2644        with a value of zero switching off the interpolation;
2645      - print interpolation parameters to standard output;
2646      - refine exf_check.F accordingly ; stop if USE_NO_INTERP_RUNOFF is defined
2647        (to use instead runoff_interpMethod=0 in data.exf).
2648      - simplify default setting of interpolation parameters (for all fields,
2649        set position to match model grid cell-center position, leading to trivial
2650        interpolation in case of regular Lat-Lon grid) and fix for the case of
2651        non-uniform delY.
2652    o pkg/exf/exf_radiation.F: add the factor ocean_emissivity to lwdown, for
2653       within #ifdef EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY/#endif. Unless ocean_emissivity=1.
2654       this factor is absolutely required, because the lw exitance (= out-going
2655       long wave radiation) is emissivity*stefanBoltzmann*T^4 + rho*lwdown,
2656       where the reflectivity rho = 1-emissivity for conservation reasons. Once
2657       this is established, we can remove the CPP-Flag (if we want to).
2658    o pkg/seaice:
2659      - qualify a stop statement in S/R seaice_check: EXF_READ_EVAP and
2660        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE are only required if SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES is defined
2661      - sort out emissivity and long wave radiation, step 1: make SEAICE_emissivity
2662        what the name implies (and not emissivity*BoltzmannConstant), this means
2663        the old default value of 5.5e-8 now means
2664        5.5e-8/5.670e-8 = 0.97001763668430343479 as ocean_emissivity in
2665        S/R exf_readparms
2666      - FV-discretization of the B-grid LSOR solver, turn on with
2667        SEAICE_LSRBNEW. This new solver also involves a slight re-organization
2668        of the calling routine dynsolver, so that B and C-grid code look a
2669        little more alike.
2670      - fix index bugs in ostres.F (B-grid code)
2671    o pkg/seaice/seaice_ocean_budget.F: change (unused) code to make it look better
2672    o pkg/seaice/seaice_readparms.F: make ocean_emissivity*stefanBoltzmann the
2673      default for SEAICE_emissivity, if useEXF; requires setting a wrong
2674      parameter value in global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice/data.seaice for
2675      backward compatiblity
2676    o model/src: use sigmaR in calc_ivdc
2677    
2678    checkpoint63g (2011/12/16)
2679    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2680      fix heat conservation of the coupled ocean-seaice system.
2681      when SEAICE_HEAT_CONSERV_FIX is defined, the mismatch of
2682      solid vs liquid water treatment is resolved via QNET.
2683    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2684      add missing term for sublimation in saltFlux, which was breaking conservation.
2685    o pkg/seaice/seaice_model.F:
2686      Remove this patholigical case treatment in evolution branch,
2687      where it is un-necessary and breaks conservation.
2688      Update global_ocean.cs32x15/results accordingly for
2689      output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt and output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt
2690    o model/src:
2691      useRealFreshWaterFlux: remove masking of EmPmP (using maskInC) in
2692      external_forcing_surf.F and apply mask directly in S/R SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.
2693    o pkg/obcs:
2694      modify Stevens boundary conditions so that S/R obcs_calc_stevens computes
2695      tendency for temperature and salinity that is then applied to update
2696      theta and salt in S/R obcs_apply_ts; this requires proper masking of all
2697      horizontal advection and diffusion contributions on the boundary (in
2698      S/Rs gad_advection, gad_calc_rhs, gmredi_rtransport, gmredi_calc_diff), and
2699      removing the mask in S/R timestep_tracer. The advantage of this approach is
2700      that the updated tracer values include contributions from the surface
2701      forcing and vertical diffusion.
2702      This modification changes exp4.stevens because of vertical diffusion.
2703    o model/src:
2704      change non-curvilinear grid setting to also work with exch2 + blank tiles:
2705      - move delX,delY to new header file (SET_GRID.h) and adjust length to 1rst
2706        face dimensions.
2707      - new S/R INI_LOCAL_GRID to define model tile-local grid (using same units
2708        as delX,delY) and called from S/R INI_CARTESIAN_GRID, INI_CYLINDER_GRID
2709        and INI_SPHERICAL_POLAR_GRID.
2710      change test-experiment global_ocean.90x40x15:
2711      - split the domain in many more tiles (9x4 tiles of 10x10 each);
2712      - switch to exch2 and remove 1 blank-tile (but only for MPI test).
2713      - update results of both test (std & dwnslp).
2714    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstat_calc.F: fix problem with non-initialised halos in
2715       tmp-fields for TARGET_NEC_SX at the cost of extra loops and less vectorisation
2716    o model/src:
2717      - take sigma-coords related code out of update_etah.F into new S/R UPDATE_ETAWS
2718        and fix initialisation when using sigma-coords.
2719    o model/src:
2720     - improve Gael's changes from Jan 14, 2011 "addition of an 'update' of hfacc etc.
2721       to their current value at the beginning of forward_step.F": add a new run-time
2722       switch "doResetHFactors" (default=false) and use it to do (or not) the resetting.
2723     - set doResetHFactors=T in the following test exp:
2724        global_ocean.90x40x15/input (rStar) & input.dwnslp (linFS),
2725        global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice (rStar), hs94.cs-32x32x5/input.impIGW (linFS)
2726        and tutorial_global_oce_in_p (nonLinFS in p)
2727    o pkg/ecco
2728      - added IES cost term
2729    o verification/advect_xz
2730      - scale down the depth by 1/100 (from 200 km to just 2.km)
2731      - add secondary test using divergent flow, r-star and implicit vertical advection.
2732      - add note (check_conserve_TS.txt) and matlab script to check global
2733        conservation of T & S with NonLin-FreeSurf and Adams-Bashforth.
2734    o pkg/rbcs:
2735      - add missing relaxUFile & relaxVFile in namelist (in rbcs_readparms.F).
2736    o pkg/obcs (Stevens BCs):
2737      - fix various problems in the phase speed computations of the Stevens
2738        boundary conditions:
2739        - sign error for western and southern boundaries,
2740        - time tendencies were underestimated by factor of dTracerLev and some just
2741          zero (for multidim advection schemes) -> now estimate time tendencies
2742          from difference between previous (n) time level and the one before (n-1);
2743          this requires storing a field per tracer per boundary, also in the pickup
2744          files.
2745        - replace deltaTmom in cflMer/Zon computation with dTracerLev
2746        - set default phase velocity to cflMer/Zon
2747      - update verification experiment exp4.stevens
2748    o pkg/generic_advdiff (implicit_r):
2749      - fix implicit vertical advection conservation with AB and/or NonLin-FreeSurf
2750        (remove Tr*d/dz(w) in gad_implicit_r.F and add it in gad_calc_rhs.F);
2751      - fix implicit vertical diffusion or advection with NonLin FreeSurf
2752        (was using current recip_hFacC instead of future recip_hFacC): set future
2753        recip_hFac in thermodynamics.F and pass & use it in all vertical implicit
2754        solver S/R ;
2755      - fill diagnostics of vertical advective fluxes (computed from tendency)
2756        when using implicit vert. advection;
2757      - update output of exp that uses NonLin-FreeSurf & implicit vertical diffusion:
2758         global_ocean.90x40x15 (fwd+AD), global_ocean.cs32x15 (4 fwd +4 AD),
2759         tutorial_global_oce_in_p (fwd), tutorial_tracer_adjsens (AD)
2760         and cpl_aim+ocn (used in ocean); to be fixed: bottom_ctrl_5x5.
2761    o pkg/diagnostics:
2762      - add diags for T & S tendency which goes through Adams-Bashforth.
2763    
2764    checkpoint63f (2011/11/30)
2765    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
2766      - join some loops to reduce number of if-statements
2767      - fix a bug in code for northern and southern boundaries.
2768    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_varia.F
2769      - undo resetting UVM=0 that has slipped in unnoticed in r1.49 and
2770        caused zero ice-velocities for the B-grid code
2771    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_fixed.F
2772      - fix a bug in the initialisation of the second metric terms
2773        k2AtC and k2AtZ: k2AtC was set to the value of k2AtZ and k2AtZ was 0.
2774      - this affects all seaice configurations with useCurviLinearGrid = .true.
2775        and SEAICEuseDynamics = .true. (default) and SEAICEuseMetricTerms
2776        = .true. (default)
2777      - the only verification experiment affected is global_ocean.cs32x15:
2778        icedyn, seaice, and seaice_dynmix (AD)
2779    o pkg/thsice/thsice_diagnostics_state.F
2780      - only for TARGET_NEC_SX: initialise all of tmpFld, so that overlap does
2781        not contain garbage that can lead to surprises in diagstats_calc.F
2782    o model/src:
2783      - move bi,bj loops inside INTEGR_CONTINUITY ;
2784      - call INTEGR_CONTINUITY directly from forward_step.F
2785        (previously called from momentum_correction_step.F)
2786      - call UPDATE_ETAH from integr_continuity.F and update initialise_varia.F,
2787        forward_step.F and pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
2788    o model/src/do_oceanic_phys.F:
2789      - reset addMass to zero only if useICEFRONT ;
2790      - separated k-loop for rhoInSitu calculation ;
2791      - add 2 diagnostics for wVel*delta^k(Rho) at constant pressure (= WdRHO_P)
2792        and at constant T,S (= WdRHOdP);
2793      NOTE: change diagnostics WRHOMASS : this is now simply the Vertical transport
2794        of In-Situ Density (Anomaly) (=wVel*rho^bar-k) (previously was Vertical
2795        transport of locally-referenced potential density);
2796        to recover old diag: (WRHOMASS)_old = (WRHOMASS)_new -1/2 * (WdRHOdP)
2797    o gluemnc:
2798      - replace ncrcat with ncks when adding variables to *.glob.nc
2799      - change the way variables without record dimensions are handled so that
2800        files that have variables with and without record variables can be glued:
2801        add a record dimension with a new unique name to be able to differentiate
2802        between variable with and without a-prior record dimensions. Remove
2803        this record dimension before adding the variable to the *.glob.nc file.
2804        This procedure automatically works also for grid.*.nc files that do not
2805        have any record dimension.
2806    o verification/cpl_aim+ocn:
2807      - generate new reference output on baudelaire (gfortran, mpich2) (previously
2808        from old aces-grid cluster, ao + ifort) and update 'run_cpl_test' script.
2809    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
2810      - add code for northern and southern boundaries.
2811      - reorder some loops to save some operations and so that drFBar can be scalar
2812    o model/src:
2813      - re-arrange extrapolation calculation in Adams-Bashforth S/R (affects machine
2814        truncation) and add diagnostics for Adams-Bashforth tendency increment.
2815      - update test-exp. AD output:
2816        1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5, lab_sea.noseaicedyn, obcs_ctrl;
2817      and FWD output: exp4 (x3), fizhi-cs-32x32x40, fizhi-cs-aqualev20,
2818        front_relax (x3), global_ocean.90x40x15 (x2), global_ocean.cs32x15 (x5),
2819        global_ocean_ebm, ideal_2D_oce, internal_wave, isomip (x3), lab_sea (x4),
2820        matrix_example, MLAdjust (x5), natl_box (x2), tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
2821        tutorial_global_oce_in_p, tutorial_global_oce_latlon and
2822        tutorial_plume_on_slope.
2823    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F: add special code for TARGET_NEC_SX
2824      that vectorises. This code uses 3 extra 2D fields, F90 array assignments
2825      and F90 intrinsic routines SUM, MINVAL, MAXVAL, but since TARGET_NEC_SX
2826      does not even come with an F77 compiler anymore, this should not be
2827      a limitation
2828    
2829    checkpoint63e (2011/11/06)
2830    o pkg/seaice adjoint of LSR:
2831      - substantially rework STORE dirs.
2832      - add new flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER and parameter SOLV_MAX_FIXED
2833        this flag will do SOLV_MAX_ITERS but only store SOLV_MAX_FIXED fields
2834        and only perform SOLV_MAX_FIXED adjoint iters.
2835        If flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undef-ined, the store in the iteration
2836        always goes to same record, meaning that the last forward field will be
2837        the one used in the adjoint - an approximation.
2838      - now produces non-zero LSR-related gradients, and acceptable gradients for
2839        An's zonal (x-z) test case (to be checked in)
2840      - lab_sea: produces acceptable gradients for lab_sea with forward/backward LSR
2841        (but these are screwed up by the thermodynamics in the first place);
2842        reduce from 4 to 3 timesteps to avoid t.d. issue as temporary solution;
2843        output_adm.txt also reflects changes to seaice_lsr
2844      - global_ocean.cs32x15:
2845        * the "default" input_ad.seaice has been re-defined to always exclude dynamics
2846          (output_adm.seaice.txt was updated)
2847        * new input_ad.seaice_dynmix tests a forward LSR / backward free-drift
2848          (output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt)
2849    o test-exp. exp4+stevens:
2850      - switch off pTracers and nonHydrostatic (restart problems with NH); update output
2851    o pkg/seaice (lsr solver):
2852      - put coriolis term into FORCEX,Y (as in seaice_evp.F; previously in rhsU,V only);
2853        update output (change truncation) of FWD test exp lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15
2854      - fix SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT for new OBCS version (ndef OBCS_UVICE_OLD)
2855      - new parameter "LSR_mixIniGuess" allows (if=2,4) to mix free-drift solution
2856        into initial guess for linearised solver; use weight ~ (1/err)^2,4.
2857      - compute (with new S/R) and print initial (+ free-driff sol. if available)
2858        and final residual of linearised system.
2859    o pkg/pp81: add diagnostics for vertical eddy viscosity and diffusivity
2860      (requires new subroutines pp81_init_fixed.F/pp81_diagnostics_init.F)
2861    o pkg/obcs: Stevens BCs (still only for east and west)
2862      - fix Stevens BCs by using intermediate velocities of previous
2863        time step as "baroclinic" contribution rather velocity of one grid cell
2864        inside the boundaries; more consistent but makes the entire treatment
2865        more complicated, requires new pickup files and two new S/Rs:
2866        obcs_copy_uv_n and obcs_save_uv_n
2867        keep old version with flag OBCS_STEVENS_USE_INTERIOR_VELOCITY
2868        (undefined by default)
2869      - silently move computation of some grid factors into separate loops to
2870        save some recomputations
2871      - add a hack for non-linear free surface
2872      - add a verification experiment to exp4 that tests this code
2873    o make gluemnc/xplodemnc work with (moron) non-GNU shell tools
2874    
2875    checkpoint63d (2011/10/25)
2876    o pkg/obcs + seaice-dynamics:
2877      - new implementation calls OBCS_APPLY_UVICE (in seaice_dynsolver.F) before
2878        solving for uIce,vIce and prevent SEAICE_LSR or SEAICE_EVP to modify OB
2879        values (consistent with an implicit method).
2880      - add option OBCS_UVICE_OLD (in OBCS_OPTIONS.h, defined by default) to
2881        return to older implementation (same results as before); note that none of
2882        the "experimental" OBCS_SEAICE options are implemented in the new version.
2883      - switch test exp. seaice_obcs to use new version (update output).
2884    o pkg/seaice:
2885      - add few stop (B-grid & CS-exch, B-grid & obcs, AUTODIFF & SEAICE_maskRHS)
2886      - add parenthesis in Water-Ice drag calculations (evp & lsr);
2887      - in seaice_lsr.F, simplify and fix AA3 setting in case sNx or sNy=1;
2888        and fix case SEAICE_waterDrag=0 (but unstable if no or little seaice)
2889      - update output of test exp lab_sea that uses evp or lsr (fwd+ad)
2890        and global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & seaice fwd+ad).
2891    o pkg/layers:
2892      - Include potential density as new coordinate (Thanks to David Munday)
2893    o pkg/dic:
2894      - Remove subroutine CALC_PCO2_APPROX_CO3 from carbon_chem.F and add
2895        carbonate computation/output to CALC_PCO2_APPROX
2896    o pkg/generic_advdiff
2897      - make TAF generate code that vectorizes:
2898        gad_dst3fl_adv_*.F, gad_u3c4_impl_r.F
2899    o model/src:
2900      - improve vectorization also for adjoint code of
2901        solve_tridiagonal and solve_pentadiagonal. As this requires up to
2902        5 new 3D-fields, this code is only turned on for the combination of
2903        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC and TARGET_NEC_SX. Also remove error message
2904        for singular matrix check (only for TARGET_NEC_SX).
2905      - remove hard-wiring of CPP-flag ALLOW_SOLVERS_KLOOPINSIDE to
2906        ALLOW_AUTODIFF. This flag now needs to be set outside of
2907        solve_tri/pentadiagonal.F
2908    o pkg/exf:
2909      - fix previous modif in exf_readparms.F (revision 1.66: treatment of
2910        optional namelist EXF_NML_OBCS).
2911      - add many debug-print (to trace down where pkg/cal error msg comes from)
2912    o pkg/mom_vecinv/mom_vi_hdissip.F
2913      - rearrange loops so that vectorization is improved and in particular
2914        the adjoint routine vectorizes. The code is a little longer now, but I
2915        think easier to read.
2916        Note: CPP-flag MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 is not tested.
2917    o pkg/seaice:
2918      - allow to specify initial seaice velocity from files (uIceFile,vIceFile)
2919    o pkg/exch2:
2920      - alternative code (without tile x tile matrix) for cumulated (global) sum;
2921        used as default; keep using matrix version in adjustment.cs-32x32x1.
2922    o tools/build_options:
2923      - after merging some MPI and/or multi-threads specific optfiles so that
2924        the modified default optfile support both built (using genmake2 -mpi
2925        for the MPI built, using genmake2 -omp for OpenMP built),
2926        move now obsolete optfiles to tools/build_options/unsupported/
2927       (add copy of email sent to support list in doc/optfiles_changes.txt)
2928    
2929    checkpoint63c (2011/09/28)
2930    o pkg/ebm:
2931      - fix ebm_zonalmean.F for several procs in Ydir (nPy > 1); update output of
2932        test exp. global_ocean_ebm (affects machine truncation, 12 digits for cg2d)
2933    o pkg/seaice (SItracer pickup)
2934    * Simple code for pickup of SItracer fields (#define ALLOW_SITRACER)
2935      To be done:
2936      - thorough testing of missing fields in S/R seaice_read_pickup
2937      - thorough matching between generic tracers and specific fields used
2938        (e.g. volume-weighted age, area-weighted age, salinity, ...)
2939    o pkg/grdchk:
2940      - all procs calculate and print finite-difference gradient (for testreport)
2941      - change description output used by testreport;
2942      - AD testing: also compare and report Finite-difference gradient;
2943        => update all output_adm*.txt
2944    o test exp. global_ocean_ebm:
2945      - switch back useRealFreshWaterFlux (no problem anymore with run-off);
2946        and turn on exactConserve; update (fwd) output.
2947    o pkg/seaice (LSR):
2948      - print to STDOUT number of solver iterations at SEAICE_monFreq interval.
2949      - modify solver to deal cleanly with u/v switch at face edges (CS-grid):
2950        * identical results with non-CS topology (but save up to half of EXCH calls)
2951        * no much changes in cs-32 verification tests since no ice at face edges
2952         (differences due to convergence criteria, since nb of iterations changed)
2953        * expect some differences on lat-lon-cap grid.
2954        update FWD results of global_ocean.cs32x15 test exp. (icedyn & seaice)
2955    o pkg/exch2:
2956      - add new CPP option to disable Cumul-Sum matrix (to save storage when using
2957        many tiles); until alternative coding is added, just add a stop.
2958    o pkg/kpp:
2959      - move ptracer/salt correction to KPP diffusivity from calc_3d_diffusivity.F
2960        to S/R KPP_CALC_DIFF_PTR (+ add tracer-index to argument list).
2961    o optfiles:
2962      - merged few MPI specific (*+mpi*) and multi-threads specific (*+mth) optfiles
2963        into corresponding standard one, which now support different build:
2964        (when using "genmake2 -mpi" for MPI built, "genmake2 -omp" for OpenMP built)
2965      - add "darwin_amd64_gfortran" optfile (initially from Constantinos, tested by Gael)
2966    o pkg/obcs (seaice):
2967      - add missing EXCH for uIce,vIce after applying OBCS;
2968      - remove S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_X/Y , disable S/R EXF_SET_OBCS_X/Y by adding
2969        argument = number of levels to S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_XZ/YZ and S/R
2970        EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ ; update obcs_exf_load.F;
2971      - fix EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ for multi-threaded (assuming loaded arrays are shared)
2972      - verification exp. seaice_obcs: split domain in 2 tiles ; add SIZE.h_mpi
2973        and eedata.mth for MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
2974    o pkg/flt:
2975      - make FLT EXCH working with multi-threads (and MPI + multi-threads);
2976      - use buffer for floats IO (trajectories & profiles); size set in FLT_SIZE.h;
2977      - fix pickup and trajectories + profiles output with multi-threads;
2978      - add parameter to select group of fields to write along trajectory and
2979        profile (default unchanged);
2980      - only call PORT_RAND* function when flt_noise <> 0;
2981      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. flt_example.
2982    o eesupp/src:
2983      - fix S/R ALL_PROC_DIE for MPI+multi-threads.
2984      - USE_OMP_THREADING: check that number of threads (from eedata) matches
2985        actual number (from env.var. setting).
2986    o pkg/ebm:
2987      - fix multi-threading in ebm_area_t.F ; clean-up EBM.h header file.
2988      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. global_ocean_ebm
2989    
2990    checkpoint63b (2011/08/29)
2991    o pkg/ebm:
2992      - fix sign of runoff;
2993      - update directly forcing fields (Qnet,EmPmR) to use standard
2994        external_forcing_surf.F (remove ebm_forcing_surf.F);
2995      - avoid loading forcing fields a 2nd time (1rst time from ini_forcing.F);
2996      - set either tauThetaClimRelax (in data) or tauThetaZonRelax (in data.ebm)
2997        and apply relaxation towards corresponding SST field (2-D map or ZonAver).
2998      - update global_ocean_ebm parameters file data and update output (fwd+ad).
2999    o verification/matrix_example:
3000      - split domain in 8 tiles (2x4); add SIZE.h_mpi and eedata.mth for
3001        MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
3002    o pkg/matrix:
3003      - change name of S/R MATRIX_INIT to S/R MATRIX_INIT_VARIA ;
3004      - fix for multi-tiles (add bi,bj indices to exp/impMatrixCounter);
3005      - fix for multi-threaded (remove DATA statement);
3006      - use standard DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE function;
3007      - add MATRIX_OPTIONS.h
3008    o verification/matrix_example:
3009       To allow to split the domain in several tiles, change the domain size
3010        from 31x31 to 32x32 by adding 1 row (on Southern side) + 1 column (on
3011        Western side) of land points.
3012    o (*_)write_pickup:
3013      - fix few bugs in mypackage_read/write_pickup.F
3014      - in MDS_WR_METAFILES calls, replace "myTime" by a local copy into
3015        array of length 1 (was caught by compiler syntax-check).
3016    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential solver):
3017      - fix initialisation of main diagonal matrix (for overlap values)
3018    o tools/build_options:
3019      - towards single optfile for MPI and non-MPI built: merge few +mpi optfile
3020        into previously non MPI one (linux_am64 pgf77,open64,pathf90,ifort11)
3021      - linux_amd64_gfortran: merge +mpi_generic version into standard optfile:
3022        * move IEEE flags to DEVEL section; take IEEE flags from +mpi_generic ;
3023        * FAST case: for now, keep -O3 with ini_masks_etc.F in NOOPTFILES list;
3024        and use "-devel" testreport option for standard testing on baudelaire.
3025    o pkg/grdchk:
3026      - Assume that all gradient-check position are within the same tile
3027        corresponding to global indices (iGloTile,jGloTile) and that
3028        positions (i,j indices or nbeg) are local to this tile;
3029      - set tile local-indices and proc. number according to tile global-indices;
3030      - remove grdchkwhichproc from namelist (retired param);
3031      - send adjoint gradient to all procs so that all procs print it to STDOUT;
3032      - switch on MPI test for global_ocean.90x40x15 AD test experiment.
3033    o adding package bbl (Bottom Boundary Layer)
3034      description in MITgcm/pkg/bbl/bbl_description.tex
3035      example/test experiment in MITgcm_contrib/bbl
3036    o adjoint verifications
3037      - changed 5 experiments to multi-tiles
3038        * global_ocean.90x40x15
3039        * obcs_ctrl
3040        * offline_exf_seaice
3041        * tutorial_dic_adjoffline
3042        * tutorial_tracer_adjsens
3043        changed reference output for those that crossed tile boundaries
3044        (changed choices of gradient check positions)
3045      - with same tiling, switch on MPI test for the last 4 (add SIZE.h_mpi)
3046      - temporary bug fix in grdchk_loc.F for obcs
3047    o genmake2 & testreport
3048      - add target "obj" (just for OBJFILES files) to Makefile;
3049      - add option to specify FEXTRAFLAGS on command line.
3050    o pkg/mypackage:
3051      - remove bi,bj arguments from argument list of S/R MYPACKAGE_CALC_RHS
3052    
3053    checkpoint63a (2011/08/02)
3054    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
3055      - fix velocity-potential calculation when using OBCS: balance net inflow
3056        at each level (new S/R OBCS_DIAG_BALANCE).
3057      - fix some of the problems with OBCS in stream-function calculation.
3058    o pkg/exf/exf_readparms.F
3059      - make treatment of optional namelists (EXF_NML_04, EXF_NML_SGRUNOFF,
3060        EXF_NML_OBCS) more consistent, so that you need not have these lists
3061        in data.exf when they are not used.
3062    o optim/optim_readdata.F:
3063      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
3064      - add a check about nvarlength
3065    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
3066    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
3067      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
3068      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
3069      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
3070    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
3071      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
3072      and should be avoided where possible.
3073    o model/src (rStar):
3074      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
3075        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
3076        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
3077      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
3078        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
3079      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
3080        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
3081    o pkg/diagnostics
3082      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
3083    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
3084      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
3085      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
3086      salinity"
3087    o pkg/ctrl
3088      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
3089      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
3090    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
3091      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
3092        remove then obsolete STORE directives
3093      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
3094        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
3095        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
3096      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
3097        legibilty
3098    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
3099      Chris Wilson)
3100    o pkg/gmredi:
3101       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
3102       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
3103    
3104    checkpoint63  (2011/07/11)
3105    o pkg/exch2:
3106     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
3107     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
3108       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
3109       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
3110    o pkg/diagnostics:
3111     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
3112       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
3113     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
3114       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
3115     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
3116    o eesupp/src:
3117       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
3118       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
3119    o pkg/shelfice
3120     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
3121       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
3122       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
3123       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
3124       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
3125    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
3126     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
3127       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
3128       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
3129     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
3130    o pkg/diagnostics:
3131     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
3132        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
3133       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
3134     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
3135       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
3136       MNC and MDS output files.
3137    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3138      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
3139        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
3140        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
3141      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
3142        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
3143        the maximum)
3144      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
3145       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
3146      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
3147       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
3148      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
3149      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
3150    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
3151       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
3152       update results
3153    o pkg/diagnostics:
3154     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
3155       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
3156       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
3157     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
3158     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
3159       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
3160       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
3161       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
3162         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
3163    
3164    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
3165    o adjoint monitor:
3166     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
3167       and update relevant testreport output
3168    o pkg/seaice:
3169     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
3170     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
3171       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
3172     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
3173     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
3174     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
3175       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
3176        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
3177     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
3178     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
3179     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
3180     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
3181     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
3182     Minor changes to seaice package:
3183     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
3184        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
3185       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
3186        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
3187        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
3188          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
3189       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
3190        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
3191      - A22 was not used anywhere
3192     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
3193        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
3194     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
3195        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
3196     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
3197        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
3198      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
3199        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
3200     Affected verifications:
3201      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
3202      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
3203    o pkg/diagnostics:
3204      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
3205      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
3206        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
3207      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
3208        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
3209        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
3210      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
3211        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
3212        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
3213        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
3214        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
3215    o model/src (rStar):
3216      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
3217        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
3218        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
3219    o pkg/seaice:
3220      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
3221      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
3222      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
3223      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
3224        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
3225        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
3226        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
3227        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
3228        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
3229    o pkg/salt_plume:
3230      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
3231       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
3232       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
3233    o model debug options:
3234      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
3235        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
3236      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
3237        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
3238        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
3239         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
3240         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
3241         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
3242         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
3243         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
3244         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
3245        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
3246          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
3247          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
3248        Relation with previous settings:
3249         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
3250         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
3251        Note:
3252         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
3253         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
3254            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
3255      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
3256        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
3257    o pkg/obcs:
3258      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
3259        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
3260    o pkg/thsice:
3261      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
3262        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
3263      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
3264        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
3265    o adjoint:
3266      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
3267      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
3268      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
3269    o pkg/seaice:
3270      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
3271         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
3272         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
3273         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
3274          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
3275      also:
3276      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
3277      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
3278      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
3279        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
3280        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
3281      update results of test exp.:
3282         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
3283             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
3284             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
3285         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
3286         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
3287      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
3288          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
3289    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3290      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
3291      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
3292      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
3293      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
3294      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
3295    o pkg/seaice:
3296      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
3297      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
3298      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
3299      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
3300      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
3301      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
3302      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
3303      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
3304      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
3305    o pkg/seaice:
3306      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
3307      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
3308        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
3309      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
3310      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
3311      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
3312       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
3313    
3314    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
3315    o pkg/seaice:
3316     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
3317       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
3318     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
3319       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
3320    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
3321     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
3322       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
3323       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
3324     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
3325       after changes above);
3326     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
3327       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
3328    o pkg/seaice:
3329     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
3330       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
3331    o pkg/obcs:
3332      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
3333        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
3334       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
3335         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
3336      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
3337        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
3338    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
3339      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
3340        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
3341    o pkg/obcs:
3342      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
3343      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
3344        over a band of OLx width)
3345      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
3346      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
3347        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
3348    o obcs in model/src:
3349      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
3350      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
3351      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
3352      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
3353        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
3354      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
3355        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
3356    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
3357       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
3358       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
3359       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
3360       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
3361       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
3362    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
3363       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
3364       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
3365    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
3366       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
3367       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
3368       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
3369       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
3370       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
3371       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
3372      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
3373    o pkg rbcs:
3374      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
3375      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
3376    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
3377    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
3378      fix CPP-flag combinations
3379    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
3380      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
3381      * add age updates for pathological cases
3382      Probably needs more testing...
3383    
3384    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
3385    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
3386       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
3387       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
3388    o verification exp.:
3389       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
3390       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
3391    o pkg/obcs:
3392      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
3393    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
3394      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
3395        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
3396        variables needs its own mask.
3397      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
3398        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
3399    o pkg/shelfice:
3400      - start basic adjoint
3401    o pkg/ctrl:
3402      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
3403        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
3404      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
3405      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
3406    o OBC implementation in momentum:
3407       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
3408       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
3409       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
3410       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
3411       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
3412       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
3413        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
3414       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
3415    o exp4 test-exp:
3416      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
3417        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
3418        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
3419        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
3420      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
3421        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
3422    o pkg/obcs:
3423      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
3424    o model/src:
3425      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
3426      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
3427        from the other without ambiguity.
3428    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
3429      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
3430    o pkg/obcs:
3431      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
3432        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
3433    o pkg/seaice:
3434      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
3435        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
3436      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
3437        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
3438    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
3439       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
3440        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
3441          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
3442       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
3443    o model/inc:
3444      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
3445        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
3446    o pkg/seaice:
3447      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
3448    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
3449      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
3450        and initial HSALT
3451    
3452    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
3453    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
3454      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
3455      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
3456      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
3457    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
3458      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
3459    o update seaice exp.:
3460      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
3461       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
3462      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
3463       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
3464    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
3465      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
3466      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
3467      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
3468      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
3469        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
3470    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
3471      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
3472    o pkg/dic:
3473      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
3474      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
3475      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
3476      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
3477    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
3478      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
3479    o pkgs _fields_load:
3480      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
3481      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
3482        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
3483        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
3484      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
3485      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
3486    o external_fields_load:
3487      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
3488       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
3489       time-step to convert to integer:
3490       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
3491          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
3492       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
3493         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
3494      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
3495       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
3496       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
3497         (to be fixed soon)
3498    
3499    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
3500    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
3501      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
3502    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
3503      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
3504    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
3505      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
3506      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
3507      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
3508      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
3509    o pkg/obcs:
3510      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
3511      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
3512      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
3513    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
3514      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
3515      tape file for each tracer
3516    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
3517      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
3518      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
3519      parameters are set in data.pkg.
3520      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
3521      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
3522      pkg/autodiff.
3523    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
3524      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
3525    o pkg/ctrl:
3526      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
3527        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
3528        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
3529      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
3530        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
3531      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
3532      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
3533    
3534    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
3535    o model/src:
3536      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
3537        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
3538      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
3539        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
3540    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
3541      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
3542        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
3543        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
3544      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
3545        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
3546    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
3547      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
3548    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
3549      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
3550      and I/O for prior error files
3551    o pkg/mdsio:
3552       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
3553       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
3554       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
3555    o pkg/ctrl:
3556     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
3557       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
3558       unused and superfluous variables
3559     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
3560    o pkg/ecco
3561     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
3562    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
3563      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
3564        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
3565        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
3566        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
3567      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
3568      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
3569    o pkg/obcs:
3570     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
3571       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
3572       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
3573       with OB list of indices.
3574    o pkg/seaice
3575     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
3576       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
3577       SEAICE_num = 4
3578       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
3579               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
3580               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
3581       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
3582       SEAICE_num
3583    
3584    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
3585    o pkg/obcs:
3586     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
3587       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
3588       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
3589       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
3590    o pkg/obcs:
3591     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
3592     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
3593       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
3594       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
3595         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
3596     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
3597       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
3598    o pkg/seaice:
3599     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
3600    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
3601     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
3602       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
3603       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
3604       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
3605    o model/src:
3606     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
3607       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
3608     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
3609    o adjoint:
3610     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
3611     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
3612       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
3613       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
3614    
3615    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
3616    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
3617     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
3618       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
3619       Ian Fenty's formula.
3620     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
3621       SEAICEareaFormula.
3622     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
3623    o pkg/gmredi:
3624     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
3625       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
3626       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
3627    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
3628     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
3629     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
3630       also melt ice.
3631    o pkg/seaice:
3632     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
3633     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
3634    o pkg/cheapaml:
3635     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
3636    o pkg/flt:
3637     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
3638       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
3639    o pkg/gmredi:
3640     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
3641       (needed for multi-dim advection).
3642     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
3643    o model/src:
3644     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
3645    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
3646     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
3647       (change reference output accordingly)
3648    
3649    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
3650    o testreport:
3651     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
3652     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
3653       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
3654       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
3655    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
3656      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
3657    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
3658      exf/cal
3659      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
3660        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
3661        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
3662        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
3663        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
3664      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
3665        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
3666      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
3667                       S/R exf_swapfields
3668    o testreport:
3669       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
3670       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
3671       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
3672    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
3673      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
3674      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
3675      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
3676      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
3677    o pkg/seaice
3678      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
3679      timestepping loop
3680    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
3681      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
3682      of the routine.
3683    o pkg/gmredi:
3684      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
3685      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
3686    o pkg/seaice:
3687      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
3688    o pkg/seaice:
3689      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
3690      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
3691      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
3692    
3693    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
3694    o model/src:
3695      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
3696      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
3697    o pkg/flt:
3698      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
3699      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
3700        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
3701      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
3702        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
3703    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
3704       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
3705       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
3706    o model/src:
3707       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
3708       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
3709    o pkg/thsice:
3710       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
3711       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
3712    o pkg/mdsio:
3713      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
3714        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
3715      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
3716      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
3717      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
3718        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
3719    o pkg/flt:
3720      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
3721      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
3722    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
3723      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
3724       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
3725    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
3726        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
3727        (using multidim advection for seaice)
3728    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
3729      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
3730        of all verification experiments.
3731           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
3732          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
3733      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
3734    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
3735        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
3736    
3737    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
3738    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
3739        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
3740    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
3741        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
3742    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
3743      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
3744        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
3745        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
3746        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
3747    o eesupp/src:
3748      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
3749      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
3750      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
3751      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
3752      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
3753    o globalFiles:
3754      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
3755      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
3756      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
3757    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
3758      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
3759      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
3760    o nesting pkgs:
3761      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
3762      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
3763      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
3764    o pkg/seaice:
3765        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
3766    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
3767      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
3768    
3769    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
3770    o pkg/exf:
3771      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
3772    o pkg/seaice:
3773      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
3774        adjoint code
3775      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
3776        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
3777      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
3778        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
3779      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
3780        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
3781        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
3782        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
3783    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
3784        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
3785    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
3786      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
3787        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
3788        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
3789      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
3790        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
3791      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
3792    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
3793        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
3794        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
3795    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
3796      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
3797      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
3798      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
3799    o pkg/obcs:
3800      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
3801        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
3802      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
3803        apply OB values when tile has OB)
3804    o model/src, coriolis setting:
3805      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
3806        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
3807        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
3808      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
3809    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3810        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
3811    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
3812      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
3813      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
3814        and NOT for pTracers
3815    o pkg/rbcs:
3816      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
3817        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
3818      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
3819        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
3820        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
3821        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
3822      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
3823      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
3824    
3825    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
3826    o pkg/seaice:
3827        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
3828    o pkg/obcs:
3829       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
3830        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
3831        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
3832        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
3833       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
3834        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
3835       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
3836        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
3837    o tools/genmake2:
3838      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
3839        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
3840      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
3841        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
3842      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
3843        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
3844      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
3845      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
3846        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
3847      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
3848        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
3849           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
3850      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
3851        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
3852    o pkg/seaice:
3853      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
3854        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
3855      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
3856        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
3857        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
3858    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
3859      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
3860         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
3861         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
3862    o tools/genmake2:
3863      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
3864      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
3865      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
3866      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
3867        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
3868    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
3869      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
3870       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
3871       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
3872       which were applying future time-step OB values.
3873      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
3874       (simpler and more consistent).
3875      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
3876       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
3877    o pkg/seaice:
3878      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
3879       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
3880         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
3881      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
3882       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
3883       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
3884    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
3885      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
3886        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
3887      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
3888        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
3889    o pkg/obcs:
3890      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
3891        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
3892      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
3893      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
3894    
3895    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
3896    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
3897      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
3898      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
3899      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
3900        modified in this routine
3901      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
3902      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
3903        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
3904        replaced ONE, ZERO
3905    o eesupp/src:
3906       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
3907    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
3908      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
3909      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
3910      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
3911      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
3912        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
3913          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
3914            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
3915            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
3916        part 1.5:
3917          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
3918            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
3919            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
3920            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
3921        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
3922          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
3923          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
3924            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
3925            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
3926          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
3927            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
3928        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
3929          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
3930          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
3931    o pkg/thsice:
3932      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
3933        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
3934        might also be problematic for TAF
3935      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
3936        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
3937        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
3938        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
3939      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
3940      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
3941        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
3942        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
3943        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
3944    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
3945      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
3946        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
3947        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
3948        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
3949    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
3950        file layout is as for obcs described above:
3951        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
3952        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
3953    o pkg/thsice:
3954       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
3955         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
3956         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
3957         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
3958       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
3959       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
3960    o verification/lab_sea:
3961      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
3962        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
3963        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
3964        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
3965      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
3966        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
3967      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
3968      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
3969        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
3970      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
3971        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
3972        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
3973        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
3974      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
3975        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
3976        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
3977    o pkg/seaice:
3978      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
3979        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
3980        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
3981      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
3982        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
3983        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
3984        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
3985    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
3986    
3987    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
3988    o pkg/seaice:
3989      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
3990      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
3991       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
3992    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
3993      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
3994    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
3995      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
3996      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
3997      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
3998    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
3999      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
4000      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
4001      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
4002      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
4003      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
4004      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
4005      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
4006      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
4007      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
4008      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
4009      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
4010      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
4011      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
4012      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
4013      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
4014      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
4015      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
4016    o pkg/seaice:
4017       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
4018    o pkg/seaice:
4019       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
4020       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
4021       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
4022       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
4023    o model/src (rStar):
4024       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
4025       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
4026       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
4027    
4028    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
4029    o adjoint
4030       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
4031         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
4032       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
4033    o pkg/seaice
4034       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
4035       integrating SEAICE_AGE
4036    o model/src:
4037       first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
4038       non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
4039    o pkg/ptracers:
4040       option for ptracer to convert Salt Relax into additional EmP.
4041        tested in exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (update output)
4042    
4043    checkpoint62j (2010/08/25)
4044    o pkg/ggl90:
4045       other minor changes: remove 3-D temp array gTKE (+ add argument myIter)
4046    o pkg/dic: car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
4047      - reduce number of exp-calls in order to improve performance
4048      - clean up a little (replace fields by their macros, etc., fix
4049        typo in CPP-flag)
4050    o pkg/ggl90: minor changes
4051      - GGL90diffKrS was removed --> always use GGL90diffKr
4052      - GGL90viscAr was removed --> replaced with GGL90viscArU, GGL90viscArV
4053      - hack of mxlMaxFlag=2 --> ensure mixing between first and second level
4054        (commented out for now)
4055      - change in max/min operations to ensure that smoothing is ok
4056      - smoothing of GGL90viscAr was moved to ggl90_calc.F (as done for GGL90diffKr)
4057      - always use diffKrNrT as background profile (i.e. never use diffKr field)
4058    o pkg/cfc: bug fix, AREA(i,j,1,bi,bj) -> AREA(i,j,bi,bj)
4059    o pkg/dic:
4060      - model/src/impldiff.F: if TARGET_NEC_SX, extend loop ranges for better
4061        vectorization
4062      - small bug fix in insol for the unlikely case of a cartesian grid
4063      - towards vectorizing the dic package: bio_export.F, car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
4064        + now vectorize, which also removes adjoint recomputations;
4065        + replace integer maksp1 by _RL maskp1
4066        + replace a**x by exp(x*log(a)) in phos_flux.F for speed
4067    
4068    checkpoint62i (2010/07/21)
4069    o pkg/flt:
4070      - with OBCS: stop floats which enter the OB region
4071    o model/src:
4072      - use tempVertAdvScheme & saltVertAdvScheme (instead of horizontal ones)
4073        for implicit vertical advection.
4074    o pkg/seaice:
4075     - account for melting in seaice age evolution.
4076     - remove double counting of seaice ridging effect on seaice age.
4077    
4078    checkpoint62h (2010/06/18)
4079    o pkg/exch2:
4080     - remove exch2_*xy_rx files: call was replaced with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1).
4081    o tools/genmake2
4082      - remove "-pdefault" option: redundant with the use of "packages.conf";
4083      - remove file pkg/pkg_default : set the default as a pkg group
4084        ("default_pkg_list") defined in pkg/pkg_groups;
4085      - fix for case pkg/pkg_depend is missing (was hanging before);
4086      - add option "-pgroups" to specify a different pkg_groups than the default.
4087    o verification/adjustment.cs-32x32x1:
4088       add a "minimal" set-up test (code_min & input_min) which only compiles
4089       eesupp/src and the 2 pkgs (exch2 & debug) which don't need model/src & inc.
4090    o tools/genmake2
4091      - extend pkg_depend rules to model & eesupp (e.g., if model depend on [pkg]))
4092      - fix details of checking for mnc & profile pkg when NetCDF is unavailable.
4093    o pkg/exf: merge exf_bulk_largeyeager04 into exf_bulkformulae because these
4094      files are nearly the same anyway.
4095      Step 1: make exf_bulkformulae look like exf_bulk_largeyeager04:
4096       - redefinition of tau(i,i) (by a factor of ustar)
4097       - 1./exf(Const/T) -> exf(-Const/T) (big change in the results)
4098       - replace rhonil by rhoConstFresh in computation of evap (bug fix)
4099       - replace u/vstress=tau*rd*ws*cw by tau*rd*u/vwind (changes results)
4100       - replace
4101         rd(i,j)= rdn(i,j)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
4102         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)*rd(i,j)/rdn(i,j)
4103         by
4104         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
4105         (changes results)
4106       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.22,
4107          update verification experiments lab_sea, offline_exf_seaice, seaice_obcs
4108          (lab_sea: output.hb87.txt 1.11, output.lsr.txt 1.25, output.salt_plume.txt 1.13,
4109                    output.txt 1.63
4110           offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd.txt 1.7
4111           seaice_obcs: output.txt 1.10)
4112      Step 2: do the actual merge and remove exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
4113       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.23,
4114          unfortunately requires updating lab_sea.salt_plume (6 matching digits),
4115          and global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (only 11 matching digits)
4116      Also update output_adm of exp. lab_sea (all 4) and offline_exf_seaice.
4117    o adjoint of exch-1:
4118     - pass high-level EXCH S/R through TAF (eesupp/src/exch_ad_diff.list)
4119       (note: was already like this when using EXCH-2) and remove flow dir
4120       and hand-written AD version of high-level EXCH S/R (pkg/autodiff);
4121     - provide flow-dir for low-level exch1 S/R (eesupp/src/exch1_ad.flow);
4122     - update pkg/exch2 diff list.
4123    
4124    checkpoint62g (2010/05/19)
4125    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
4126     - split exch_rx.F into Forward S/R (exch1_rx.F) and Adjoint S/R (exch1_rx_ad.F)
4127       and remove argument "simulationMode"; same thing for all exch_*rx_cube.F
4128       (renamed to exch1_*rx_cube.F).
4129     - change accordingly exch_*_rx.template and AD version in pkg/autodiff
4130       to call new exch1 S/R ; update Makefile and .cvsignore.
4131     - replace call to exch2_xy_rx S/R with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1) (will remove
4132       exch2_xy_rx later)
4133      Note: after updating your code, need to run "make clean" in eesupp/src
4134    o test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5:
4135       new output_adm.txt with fewer grdchk & less monitor output.
4136    o model/src:
4137      remove the call to ini_cori in initialise_varia.F (just keep the usual one
4138       in initialise_fixed.F). More consistent with coriolis & horizontal grid
4139       beeing treated in the same way (ini_grid is not called a 2nd time).
4140    o pkg/exf:
4141      - rewrite exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F for better vectorization, changes
4142      global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn (11 digits of agreement), updated
4143      - fix adjoint (used worked for ALLOW_ATM_WIND defined, works for this now)
4144      - cosmetic changes to exf_bulkformulae.F to make it look more like
4145        exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
4146    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
4147      - Fix AD EXCH code for 2-D domain special cases (Nx=1 or Ny=1).
4148      - Separate buffer filling and MPI sending: allow EXCH-1 to work for local
4149        array (non-shared) when using MPI+MTH. Also reduces number of BARRIER
4150        (even without using MPI).
4151      - Message mode: move RecvAck setting (indicator of buffer being ready)
4152        from send_put to recv_get S/R (was useless before, but not sure if
4153        it's much more useful now);
4154      - Switch the order of sync: MPI-proc 1rst and then threads;
4155      - take out spin-waiting code (#undef EXCH_USE_SPINNING), use BARRIER instead.
4156      - fix AD code for communication mode ='get' (but not used).
4157    o model/src:
4158      initialise dPhiHydX,dPhiHydY inside calc_grad_phi_hyd.F (so that TAF does
4159      not drop it in S/R mddynamics, producing NaN in hs94.1x64x5 AD-test exp).
4160    o utils/matlab/rdmnc.m: adapt to be able to use the generic matlab netcdf API
4161    o pkg/ctrl: require a specific set of control variables and exf-flags for
4162      adjoint of seaice (stop in ctrl_check.F if conditions are not satisfied)
4163    o model/src:
4164     a) 1rst version of a new driver S/R to turn-off output freq and flags after the
4165       1rst forward sweep, to avoid over-writing output files during recomputations
4166       recomputations (& grdchk); called from cost_final.F (& ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F ?)
4167     b) 2nd version:
4168      - add specific pkg S/R for seaice & ptracers (called from S/R TURNOFF_MODEL_IO);
4169      - switch-off more output flags (exf_monFreq, chkPtFreq, dumpInitAndLast,
4170         writePickupAtEnd) + seaice & ptracers output;
4171      - do not switch off MNC flags (otherwise, won't get admonitor netcdf file)
4172    o model/src:
4173      - new S/R rotate_uv2en_rl (..._rs) that rotates vector fields.
4174    o pkg/exch2:
4175      - remove "simulationMode" from arg. list of S/R EXCH2_RX1,2_CUBE ;
4176      - add argument "signOption" to EXCH2_RX1_CUBE (will be needed for SM exch).
4177    o pkg/autodiff & exch2:
4178      process exch_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f & exch2_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f through TAF
4179      (for now, only if ALLOW_EXCH2 is defined).
4180    o pkg/autodiff:
4181      - include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in exch*ad.flow & exch*ad.F
4182        (not supposed to be in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to get ALLOW_EXCH2 defined correctly.
4183       + clean-up comments (_RS is not always real*4)
4184      - fix bug in ADEXCH_UV_3D_RX (without EXCH2, was calling the forward exch S/R)
4185      - add a stop in ADEXCH_UV_AGRID_3D_RX if trying to use it with EXCH2:
4186        was calling a forward exch2, which is wrong ; used in SEAICE & EXF pkgs.
4187    o testreport (AD-tests):
4188      no longer link files from dir "../input" (1rst link files from
4189      "../input_ad.[xx]" if secondary test "xx" and then from "../input_ad")
4190    
4191    checkpoint62f (2010/04/29)
4192    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
4193      adjust store directives for seaice evp and multicategory according to
4194      pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
4195    o adjoint:
4196      global_sum_ad was incomplete (noted many times by many people ;)
4197      nice description by Jean U. as follows:
4198      * allreduce(var) in global_sum.F can be interpreted as
4199        reduce(sum) followed by broadcast of sum.
4200      * The adjoint of that is
4201        sum(adjoint) followed by broadcast(summed adjoint value)
4202        or in other words, allreduce(sum, adjoint vars)
4203      We were missing the sum(adjoint)!
4204      Benign, except(!) for "global" scalars appearing in tile loops (bi,bj)
4205      (noted by J.M. Campin, e.g., in cost_ssh_mean, variable offset).
4206      The fix should produce 16-digit accuracy between
4207      single-CPU multi-tile (e.g. nSx=2, nPx=1) and
4208      multi-CPU single-tile (e.g. nSx=1, nPx-2)
4209      We'll probably change this yet again shortly
4210    o eesupp/src:
4211      - fix global_sum_r4 (wrong from previous modif in Jun 2009; ever used ?)
4212    o pkg/icefront
4213      - ALLOW_SUBGLACIAL_RUNOFF option adds capability for time-evolving
4214        specification of addmass array based on a 2D field, which is added
4215        at bottommost wet level at each horizontal location.
4216    o model/src:
4217     horizontal grid initialisation (other than curvilinear): add code for Exch2 IO
4218     layout; (not always compatible with delX,delY setting; commented out for now).
4219    o pkg/exch2:
4220     change tile to processor setting (case nSy*nPy > 1): allows default model mapping
4221     (myX and myYGlobalLow) to be used for simple (1 facet, no blank tile) config.
4222    
4223    checkpoint62e (2010/04/15)
4224    o pkg/obcs:
4225      - fix wrong index in OBCS_SPONGE_V for Eastern-OB (reported by David Hebert).
4226    o pkg/dic:
4227      -fix bug in fe_chem.F for multi-tile (nSx*nSy > 1) set-up;
4228        (note: not presently tested in any forward verification exp.)
4229       update tutorial_global_oce_biogeo AD output file.
4230    o pkg/exf:
4231      - account for the variation of albedo as a function of zenith angle
4232        by defining ALLOW_ZENITHANGLE in EXF_OPTIONS.h
4233    o build_options:
4234     - rename "linux_ia64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas" to "linux_amd64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas"
4235    o pkg/dic:
4236      change DIC atmos-CO2 box (method 3, dic_int1=3) initialisation & restart:
4237      - use binary pickup file for restart;
4238      - initialise atmos-CO2 box from dic_pCO2 parameter;
4239      - fix multi-threaded.
4240    o pkg/rbcs:
4241     - clean-up RBCS code: add RBCS_OPTIONS.h file ; fix multi-threaded ;
4242       change (+ fix IO calls) type of array RBC_mask from _RL to _RS.
4243     - add RBCS to exp4 passive tracer 01 (rbcs was previously untested)
4244       and update output.txt
4245    o pkg/kpp:
4246     - add diagnostics for KPP non-local flux of Temp, Salinity and pTracers;
4247     - change diagnostic of KPP non-local term: output average of KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS
4248       (= ratio of KPP non-local (salt) flux relative to surface-flux) when
4249       using pkg/timeave & pkg/diagnostics (diag 'KPPghatK' replaces 'KPPghat ');
4250     - change pkg/offline to read-in average KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS from file
4251       KPP_ghatKFile (instead of the average of KPPghat from file KPP_ghatFile).
4252    o pkg/offline:
4253      fix bug in S/R OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD regarding surfaceForcing conversion factor
4254      (bug was added in version 1.10 on 2007-08-23).
4255    o pkg/offline:
4256      - no need to specify periodicExternalForcing, etc ... to use offline pack
4257      - offline input files no longer just single prec --> parameter offlineLoadPrec
4258    o verification/lab_sea:
4259      change AD test to multi-tile setup and update all 4 AD output.
4260      NOTE: while cost function values remain very similar,
4261      gradients are very different, although gradient checks are self-consistent
4262      Should try to get to the bottom of this (cost function summation order?)
4263    o pkg/dic:
4264      in carbon_chem.F, replace log10 (AUTODIFF) with explicit form to avoid
4265      a weakness of TAF that drops part of double precision in log10 derivative.
4266      <= changes removed since problem has been fixed in current TAF version 1.9.71
4267      update AD output of exp. tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
4268    o pkg/ecco:
4269      add missing "_d 0" in cost_readers.F, cost_readtopex.F & cost_readtopexmean.F
4270      update all 4 lab_sea AD output.
4271    
4272    checkpoint62d (2010/03/22)
4273    o build_options:
4274      remove '-r8' (and '-i4') from linux_*pgf and linux_*ifort optfiles.
4275    o remove unbalanced quote (single or double) in commented line of source code
4276      (may cause some warning with some preprocessor/makedepend versions).
4277    o pkg/seaice:
4278      fix seaice_model.F for adjoint (gael) and update AD results of experiments
4279       lab_sea (std + evp + noseaicedyn) and offline_exf_seaice.
4280    o testreport:
4281      add option '-runonly' (short: '-ro') to just do the run part (without make).
4282    o eesupp: remove JAM communication code (obsolete).
4283    o add option to genmake2 & testreport to switch "_RS" type to "real*4"
4284      (if allowed in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); update default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and return
4285      to default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h for exp. inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
4286      (update also the output).
4287    
4288    checkpoint62c (2010/03/02)
4289    o tools/build_options :
4290       move (some) old optfiles from build_options/ to build_options/unsupported/
4291    o model/src and pkg/exf
4292       surface relaxation -- separating data and data.exf options
4293       The point is to ensure that we specify the surface relaxation
4294       either in data or in data.exf (but not half and half) and to
4295       avoid an accidental relaxation to 0 (which happened if a time
4296       scale was specified but the file name was left empty)
4297    o model/src model/inc and pkg/mom_common
4298       ALLOW_3D_VISCAH/ALLOW_3D_VISCA4 => 3D specification of Viscosity
4299       => addition to the viscosity field as computed by others schemes
4300    o tools/build_options:
4301      - rename "_generic_mpi" -> "+mpi_generic" (like other "+mpi" optfile)
4302        but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
4303    o pkg/ecco
4304      - allow user defined cost function contributions
4305         CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
4306         USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
4307      - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
4308          the two options are complementary.
4309    o pkg/smooth
4310      - migration from contrib to the main repository
4311    
4312    checkpoint62b (2010/01/26)
4313    o pkg/monitor:
4314      - change back mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F and add a stop
4315        (in case someone forgot to update customized pieces of code)
4316    o nonHydrostatic:
4317      - add Non-hydrostatic free-surface form (selectNHfreeSurf=1)(not fully tested);
4318      - add a simple 2-D experiment (short_surf_wave) to test it.
4319    o pkg/icefront:
4320       adding the shell of, and the hooks to, a new package that
4321       will model melting and freezing of vertical glacier ice fronts
4322    o momentum:
4323      add diagnostics of momentum tendency from Hydrostatic pressure gradient
4324       (without surf.pressure term: would need a 2nd filling since implicit term).
4325    o add 3 "_d 0"s so that fizhi compiles with xlf on iblade, and replace
4326      two " &end" by " &" (in fizhi-cs-*) because S/R NML_SET_TERMINATOR
4327      cannot deal with the former
4328    o cleaning:
4329      - remove all (except OpenAD) old TLM output from results_ad dirs.
4330      - remove unused S/R (MDSWRITEMETA, DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST, old DFILE IO S/R)
4331      - comment out maskH definition (replaced by maskInC)
4332    o pkg/monitor:
4333      - change mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F (were similar to mon_writestats_rl
4334        & mon_calc_stats_rl) to be the RL equivalent of mon_printstats_rs & mon_stats_rs.
4335    
4336    checkpoint62a (2010/01/15)
4337    o model/src:
4338      - bottom pressure diagnostic: correct for r* (when nonlinFreeSurf >= 4)
4339    o pkg/diagnostics:
4340      - add optional level number diagnostics (i.e., level number to be define
4341        explictly with S/R DIAGNOSTICS_SETKLEV) with parser-code(10)="X".
4342      - strictly check for valid parser-code(10) ;
4343      - check if adding diag to the list from the right place.
4344    o pkg/longstep:
4345      - change parameters and fix tracer conservation with rstar/nonlinear free surface
4346    o diagnostics:
4347     - in all pkgs, replace remaining calls to old S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST with newer
4348       S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST ; fix seaice VICE diagnostics.
4349    o pkg/diagnostics:
4350     - Add option for writing vertical integral (sum of selected levels) of an output
4351        field instead of writing output field levels. Activate this option on a per
4352        output-file basis, by setting the 2nd character of fileflag to 'I'.
4353     - Add field-specific information relative to level integral in 3rd postion
4354        of parser diagnostics code (gdiag): " "=cumulate levels, "R"=integrate
4355        vertically (x level-thickness x hFac), "r"=same but without hFac.
4356    o do_the_model_io:
4357      - pass end-of-model-run flag as argument, from forward_step to diagnostics_write:
4358        in case useSIGREG, will write (averaged) diagnostics (if dumpAtLast) before
4359        writing pickups and stopping.
4360    o pkg/diagnostics (for now, only with mdsio):
4361      - write time information to meta file (and modify accordingly rdmds.m) :
4362        time-averaged diagnostics output: write starting and ending time of the
4363        time-averaging interval ; snap-shot diagnostics output remains unchanged;
4364    o pkg/timeave:
4365      - S/R TIMEAVE_NORMALIZ: change size of cumulated-time array (was previously
4366        always Nr), now assumed to be equal to number of levels of averaged field;
4367        only used for DIC_COST monthly mean arrays: this fixes dic_aver_final.F
4368    o pkg/sbo:
4369      - fix ocean bottom pressure global-average & 2-D time-ave output (was
4370        neither initialised nor filled).
4371      - add starting iteration in suffix of global-average output file
4372        (to avoid over-writing the file after a restart)
4373      - use standard MDSIO pkg S/R instead of SBO_WRITEVECTOR (fix byte-swap Pb).
4374    o time-average:
4375      - use simple cumulative-time array (no k index) in all pkgs: {PKG}_timeAve(bi,bj)
4376        (pkgs: aim_v23, bulk_force, dic, gmredi, kpp, land, ocn_compon_interf,
4377         ggl90, my82, opps, pp81, ptracers, sbo, seaice, shelfice, thsice)
4378        this fix DIC_COST cumulative-time array (previously: bi,bj,k)
4379      - fix 1rst call (nIter0) snap-shot output and accumulation (pkg/shelfice)
4380      - fix missing accumulation for pkg/opps.
4381      - cumulate fields only if doing time-ave output ({PKG}_taveFreq > 0)
4382         (pkgs: ptracers, kpp, ocn_compon_interf, ggl90, my82, pp81);
4383      - fix initialisation of time-ave vars and do only full time-step increment
4384        (i.e.: no first & last "half time-step") (pkgs: ggl90, my82, opps, pp81);
4385    o pkg/layers:
4386      - use standard RW pkg S/R to write the output
4387        and remove local write_fld version (which had a problem).
4388      - use simple cumulative-time array (no level index) to fix time-ave S/R calls.
4389      - fix LAYERS_CALC argument list.
4390    o pkg/timeave:
4391      - store cumulative-time in a simple tiled array (drop the level index)
4392      - add new S/R (TIMEAVE_NORMALIZE) which uses simple cumulative-time array.
4393    o pkg/ocn,aim_compon_interf
4394      - changes for multi-threaded coupled run. (tested with ifort-11 on danton)
4395    
4396    checkpoint62  (2009/12/23)
4397    o switch on useOBCSbalance in tutorial_plume_on_slope exp. and update output.
4398        (was not previously tested in any other exp.)
4399    o pkg/monitor:
4400      - clean-up _RL/_RS version: add specific S/R for statistics with mask & volume:
4401        mon_writestats_rl/s,F mon_calc_stats_rl/s.F ; will keep the old one
4402        (mon_printstats_rl/s,F mon_stats_rl/s.F) just for bare statistics.
4403      - use hFac & 2-D mask (instead of 3-D mask + hFac in previous mon_stats_rl.F).
4404      - change del2 calculation.
4405      - use interior masks (instead of maskH, <- to be remove).
4406      - shorter monitor suffix for forcing stats ("forcing" instead of "extforcing").
4407    o mask & obcs:
4408      - define 2-D "interior" masks (i.e., zero beyond OB) at 3 locations (C, W & S).
4409      - move global area computation from ini_masks_etc.F to ini_linear_phisurf.F
4410        (called after packages_init_fixed)
4411    o pkg/obcs:
4412      - move bi,bj loops into obcs_calc, so obcs_prescribe_read is called only once.
4413        Fixes bug in obcs+exf with nSx*nSy.GT.1
4414      - fix multi-tile handling in obcs balance code
4415    o nonHydrostatic:
4416      - Implement AB-3 for non-hydrostatic vertical momentum ;
4417        (change ordering of var. stored in pickup file when using NH)
4418      - move NH code from solve_for_pressure.F to 2 new S/R: PRE_CG3D & POST_CG3D.
4419      - add 2-D field to store Hydrostatic Surface Pressure adjusment from cg3d_x
4420        (in prep. for new NH free surface form).
4421    o pkg/obcs:
4422      add files & OB-variables for wVel (Non-Hydrostatic) with useOBCSprescribe
4423    o model/src:
4424      fix 2-D solver initialisation for deep-atmosphere (p-coord) with topography
4425    
4426    checkpoint61z (2009/12/01)
4427    o nonHydrostatic:
4428      Fix missing vertical flux of vert. momentum near surface (k=1). This fixes
4429        a spurious source of energy in simple baroclinic adjusment test case.
4430      Update all non-hydrostatic exp output.
4431    o model/src (3-d solver):
4432      Change again 3-D solver free-surface RHS term when exactConserv=T:
4433        simpler, consistent with exactConserv, and works with implicDiv2Dflow < 1
4434        (which was not the case with previous formulation).
4435      To recover previous version, just reset "oldFreeSurfTerm" to previous value.
4436      Affects results of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW.
4437    o nonHydrostatic:
4438      - compatible with implicDiv2Dflow < 1 ; + implement implicit factor
4439        for Non-Hydrostatic pressure gradient (similar to implicSurfPress).
4440      - change 3-D solver to work with r* (for now, only with linear free-surf.)
4441      - add few debug diagnostics (cg3d_x, residual)
4442    o model/src:
4443      fix missing EmPmR in 3-D solver RHS (was in cg2d_b but missing in cg3d_b).
4444        update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
4445    o update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn after removing
4446      #define SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION from SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
4447    o add entry points for Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
4448    o mnc: add horizontal grid coordinates (XC,YC) and (XG,YG) to netcdf output
4449      for complex grids, for now only to "state", "adstate", "adexf", "adseaice"
4450    o model: add Christopher Wolfe's implemetation of the single reduction cg2d
4451      (d'Azevedo, Eijkhout, and Romine, 1999) with CPP-flag ALLOW_SRCG and
4452      runtime flag useSRCGSolver. Modify verification experiment global_with_exf
4453      to test this code
4454    o pkg/cd_code:
4455      Change defaut D-grid time-stepping to get the same for D-grid momentum as for
4456       C-grid momentum. D-grid velocity used to be stepped forward in time with
4457       Adams-Bashforth only on surface pressure term. Tests show that using AB on
4458       D-grid coriolis term improves stability (as expected from CD-scheme paper).
4459      To reproduce old results, add 2 options (in CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h).
4460      Update results of exp: global_with_exf (x2), ideal_2D_oce, isomip (x2),
4461       lab_sea (3 Fwd +3 AD), natl_box (x2), tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (Fwd+AD),
4462       tutorial_global_oce_latlon, tutorial_global_oce_optim & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.
4463      Keep old results by adding CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h in exp: cfc_example, exp2,
4464           global_ocean.90x40x15(+AD), global_ocean_ebm(+AD) and OpenAD.
4465    o pkg/obcs:
4466     - fix bug in initialisation (broken since Oct 1rst modification)
4467       for useOBCSprescribe without useEXF.
4468    
4469    checkpoint61y (2009/11/15)
4470    o pkg/seaice
4471     - change (once again) the discretization for the evp solver: rather than
4472       squaring the averages of strain rates, average the squares to give
4473       a better approximation to VP behavior (in simple test); this breaks
4474       verification experiments that use EVP (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87)
4475        --> update outputs
4476    o add CPP-flag (in mom_calc_visc.F) and TAF directive (in gmredi_slope_limit)
4477      to improve vectorization of adjoint code on TARGET_NEC_SX
4478    o verification/vermix:
4479      - change vermix to a more "classical" 1d column with high vertical
4480        resolution, seasonal heat flux forcing and constant wind forcing
4481        --> update outputs
4482    o pkg/seaice
4483     - fix diagnostics of principal stress components for EVP
4484     - add optional diagnostics of non-linear convergence for LSOR solver
4485     - make maximum zeta a runtime parameter
4486    o model/src (3-d solver):
4487      Undo modif from Dec 12, 2005 (solve_for_pressure.F cvs version v.49),
4488       which consisted in removing the Surf. Non-Hydrostatic pressure from the
4489       whole column and adding it to Eta (inspired from Casualli, 1999):
4490       Only affects 3-D solver initial guess and only if using ExactConserv,
4491       but tests did show a degradation of solver convergence. For this reason,
4492       decide to disable this piece of code.
4493       to recover previous version, just set zeroPsNH = exactConserv (line 78).
4494      Update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
4495    o pkg/ggl90:
4496     - fix previous modif (unfortunatly has not been documented here).
4497    o pkg/seaice/autodiff:
4498     - add CPP flag to include clipping of zeta in EVP code;
4499       although clipping of zeta is not necessary for EVP and not recommended
4500       it was done by default, now clipping is disabled by default
4501     - modify computation and store zetaC/Z in seaice_evp for TAF
4502     - add CPP-flag SEAICE_ALLOW_CLIPVELS (undefined by default)
4503     - change seaice_calc_viscosities/strainrates for better
4504       vectorization after AD by TAF
4505     - rearrange common blocks in SEAICE.h once again for easier dumps of
4506       adjoint output, adjust adcommon.h and g_common.h
4507     - change flux form of default advection scheme for better vectorization
4508       of adjoint code
4509     - modify lab_sea/input.lsr to test the flux form of default advection
4510       scheme
4511    o autodiff: fix seaice fields in g_common.h (left over from 3 to 1 level
4512      transition in checkpoint61r)
4513    
4514    checkpoint61x (2009/10/19)
4515    o adjoint: adding two new verification experiments
4516      * tutorial_global_biogeo: an online dic sensitivity experiment
4517        (work with G. Forget)
4518      * tutorial_dic_adjoffline: an offline dic sensitivity experiment
4519        (an update of the Dutkiewicz et al., 2006 paper)
4520      Both use the same CO2FLUX cost function, but different controls
4521      Gradient checks look good, but some recomp. could still be traightened out
4522      Should add xx_dic control variable to test at some point
4523    o model/src:
4524      add run-time parameters to check and/or mask initial Temp & Salt
4525    o pkg/ptracers:
4526      apply zonal filter (if used) to all passive tracers
4527    
4528    checkpoint61w (2009/10/12)
4529    o adjoint:
4530      * update and finish work on adjoint of dic package (G. Forget)
4531      * start adjoint of offline package
4532      * bug fix for cube-sphere TLM code (active_file_g.F)
4533    o tutorial_global_oce_optim:
4534      now tested with 4 tiles (change data.grdchk and update output_adm.txt)
4535      and add SIZE.h_mpi for MPI testing
4536    o pkg autodiff
4537     - fix bug in autodiff_restore
4538     - make genmake2 remove comments and empty lines from ad_input_code.f in
4539       order to reduce file size (new script file remove_comments_sed)
4540    o allows to specify vertical profile of vertical viscosity (viscArNr)
4541    o pkg autodiff
4542      autodiff_ini_model_io: comment out writing of grid information to netcdf
4543      files, because at this time the grid fields are a bunch of zeros
4544      (this is analogous to ini_mnc_vars.F)
4545    o pkg seaice/autodiff:
4546     left-over from removing the 3-time-level fields:
4547     - small rearrangement of common blocks (SEAICE.h)
4548     - fix field declaration in order to get meaningful output in
4549       adseaice.*.nc (adcommon.h)
4550    o pkg obcs:
4551     - go through NH code only if nonHydrostatic=T
4552     - fix restart for Orlanski (Hydrostatic; still to fix NH+Orlanski restart)
4553     - move call to OBCS_CALC before SEAICE_MODEL which needs seaice-obc fields
4554       => Update output of experiment seaice_obcs
4555     - useOBCSbalance: code is wrong with multi-tile / proc: add a stop.
4556     - fix NH+Orlanski restart (add wvel OBC value in pickup file)
4557     - fix restart for useOBCSprescribe + useEXF
4558    o pkg ctrl
4559     - make obcs as control parameter work also with useSingleCPUio
4560     - replace a few sny and snx by Ny and Nx to be consistent with
4561       ctrl_set_globfld_x/yz.F
4562    o pkg seaice
4563     - re-introduce global field frWtrAtm for the case of
4564       ALLOW_MEAN_SFLUX_COST_CONTRIBUTION defined (SEAICE.h, seaice_growth.F)
4565     - catch the case of an empty filename in seaice_cost_init_fixed.F
4566    o pkg ecco:
4567     - small bug fixes in the_main_loop
4568      . fix order of monitor arguments
4569      . change SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
4570      . move include DYNVARS.h up outside the ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC block so
4571        that ALLOW_ECCO_FORWARD_RUN works with NONLIN_FRSURF
4572     - replace cos(yc*deg2rad) by _rA in cost_mean_heat/saltflux.F, fix the
4573       imbalance diagnostics for wmean_h/sflux = 0
4574     - add actual values to f_obcsn/s/w/e in ecco_cost_final.F
4575     - catch the case of empty filenames in ecco_cost_init_fixed.F
4576       and ecco_readparms.F
4577     - fix the logic of wsalt=0.and.wsalt2=0 to wsalt=0.or.wsalt2=0 (and theta)
4578       to make this statement meaningfull in ecco_cost_weights.F
4579    o pkg zonal_filt:
4580      - change ZONAL_FILTER S/R interface (allows to filter 2-D fields)
4581      - when using rStar, filter uVel*hFacW instead of uVel
4582       (tested without topography: fix a Pb of growing instability with NLFS)
4583    o pkg/aim/thsice:
4584     -Add capacity to read a Q-Flux to be applied in slab-mixed layer thsice_slab_ocean.F
4585      (works as SST restoring)
4586    o pkg/thsice:
4587     -add specific parameter for salt restoring in slab mixed-layer
4588       (by default equal to the temperature restoring)
4589    
4590    checkpoint61v (2009/09/21)
4591    o pkg/kpp:
4592     -add double diffusive contributions as a hack, turned off by default
4593      for now, and the code can be excluded with a CPP-flag
4594      EXCLUDE_KPP_DOUBLEDIFF just as EXCLUDE_KPP_SHEAR_MIX
4595     -add a verification experiments to "vermix" to test this code
4596    o pkg/mom_common:
4597      Move computation of length scales to mom_init_fixed.F (avoid recomputation
4598      at each time-steps*levels).
4599    o pkg/layers:
4600      Created a new package for computing volume fluxes in temperature or
4601      [not yet implemented] density layers, e.g. for calculating residual
4602      overturning circulations.
4603    o pkg/diagnostics:
4604      implement a RS type version for the set of DIAGNOSTICS-FILL subroutines
4605    o fix few RS/RL type mismatch (check with ifort 11.1 "-warn all" option)
4606    o pkg/mdsio (& pkg/rw): rework high level S/R interface:
4607      To avoid mixing type (RS/RL) of input/output array argument,
4608      replace single mixed-type array with a pair from each type (RS/RL).
4609    o setting pickupSuff force to start from a pickup (even if nIter0=0): this
4610      is now implemented for all pkgs (previously only done for the main pickup)
4611    
4612    checkpoint61u (2009/08/25)
4613    o pkg/obcs:
4614      - change OB?eta from _RS to _RL and put them into a separate commen block
4615      - add code to read OB?eta from a file via obcs_prescribe_read: the code
4616        compiles and does not destroy any other experiments, the data is read
4617        properly, but the code is not tested in actual applications
4618    o ini_mnc_vars.F: if available (ALLOW_CAL), use startTime_1 and 2 to
4619      create a meaningful unit attribute for the time coordinate variable
4620    o pkg/ebm: add plenty of missing "_d 0" ;
4621       update results of experiment global_ocean_ebm (fwd + adjoint tests)
4622      Notes: several pieces of code only works for (very) specific set up
4623       (domain size, lat range, etc ...); should be documented & stop if one
4624       of those assumptions is not meet.
4625    o pkg/seaice: add missing "_d 0" in HSNOW initialisation
4626       update results of experiments: lab_sea (3 fwd tests + 2 adjoint tests)
4627          and offline_exf_seaice (seaicetd + adjoint).
4628    o add missing "_d 0" in ShortWave flux penetration (S/R SWFRAC):
4629       update results of experiments: lab_sea (4 fwd tests + 3 adjoint),
4630        seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & thsice) and natl_box (x2).
4631    o few changes to pass when compiling with strick checking of arguments
4632       across S/R (allow to find few bugs in S/R calls).
4633    o pkg/seaice:
4634     - seaice_evp: move if-statement out of loop (TEM) at the cost of 11 new
4635       2d-fields, for slightly better performance
4636    
4637    checkpoint61t (2009/07/22)
4638    o pkg/seaice:
4639     - remove unused variables in seaice_evp
4640     - reduce number of SQRT in seaice_evp and seaice_calc_viscosities
4641    o eeset_parms.F, open_copy_data_file.F & ini_parms.F:
4642       named file replacing SCRATCH files (for TARGET_BGL & TARGET_CRAYXT):
4643       each processor opens a different file (a fix from Matt).
4644    o cg2d:
4645       use simple EXCH (overlap size = 1 and ignore corners), like in cg3d.F :
4646       this reduces number of EXCH calls by 2 when using exch2.
4647       For now, keep previous size array for gc2d_nsa.F to avoid Pb with store
4648       directives and missing simple EXCH (exch_s3d_rx) adjoint code.
4649    o pkg/thsice:
4650       add code for Near Infra-Red albedo (from Jeff)
4651       (turned on with run-time flag: thSIce_calc_albNIR, in data.ice).
4652    o ini_model_io:
4653       move (from packages_readparms.F & initialise_fixed.F) to ini_model_io.F
4654       MNC & MONITOR initialisation calls; move MNC calls from {pkg}_readparms.F
4655       to {pkg}_init_fixed.F for {pkg}= kpp, seaice & shelfice.
4656    
4657    checkpoint61s (2009/06/30)
4658    o pkg/exch2 (exch2_rxN_cube*):
4659       remove last BARRIER (no need to synchronise after getting data from shared
4660       buffer (get) as long as any change to buffer (put,recv) is between BARRIER)
4661    o change tiling of natl_box (from 2 to 4 tiles) to get it tested with MPI+MTH
4662      and generate new output (for the 2 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
4663    o pkg/exch2:
4664      - always call exch2_*_cube, not exch-1 anymore, if useCubedSphereExchange=F
4665        (was already the case with AUTODIFF_EXCH2 defined)
4666      - add bj in exch2 arrays and S/R.
4667      - can now use pkg/exch2 for regular (non CS) set-up; switch test experiment
4668        MLAdjust to exch2 (identical results except with MPI -> truncation diff);
4669    o add pkg/longstep for ptracer timestep a multiple of U/V/T/S timestep
4670      - adds deltaT argument to the subroutines TIMESTEP_TRACER DWNSLP_APPLY
4671        GAD_ADVECTION GAD_CALC_RHS GAD_IMPLICIT_R GAD_SOM_ADVECT
4672      - verification experiment natl_box.longstep
4673    o build_options: ifort+mpi_aces optfile (following Constantinos advise):
4674      allow different versions of ifort (8 or 9) and different versions
4675       of mpi (mpich or mpich2) to be used with the same optfile.
4676      requires to load a netcdf module and set MPI_INC_DIR (see comments inside
4677       optfile). Change testing scripts (example_scripts/ACESgrid) accordingly.
4678    o pkg/seaice:
4679      fix previous modif (3-level field removed) for old-pickup reading
4680    
4681    checkpoint61r (2009/06/25)
4682    o pkg/seaice:
4683     - clean up the 3-time levels of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA in three steps:
4684      1. introduce fields for time step (N-1)
4685      2. do not use levels 2 and 3 anymore (but keep them)
4686      3. replace 3D versions of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA by 2D versions. This
4687         includes changes to pkg/thsice/thsice_get_velocity.F,
4688         model/src/external_forcing_surf.F, pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_seaice.F, and
4689         pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_uvice.F.
4690     - completely remove code for leap-frog time stepping for second order
4691       advection
4692     - adjusted adjoint accordingly;
4693       gradient checks have improved by an order of magnitude!
4694    
4695    checkpoint61q (2009/06/22)
4696    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in free slip boundary conditons for LSOR solver
4697     - the boundary conditions along open boundaries are unclear, because the
4698       associated masks are set to zero and are thus treated as closed when
4699       applying the slip-boundary conditions.
4700     - move initialisation of grid variables from seaice_init_varia to _fixed
4701    o adding doc/diags_changes.txt
4702    o model/src:
4703      do_the_model_io: rename few pkg S/R which are called from do_the_model_io,
4704       to avoid "_diags" naming if no relation to pkg/diagnostics.
4705      ini_theta,ini_salt: fix (at least compile the code) reading from NetCDF
4706       file and only call PLOT_FIELD_XYZ if debugMode=T.
4707      remove few PLOT_FIELD_XY calls outside initialisation.
4708      remove few unnecessary BARRIER.
4709    o pkg/salt_plume: add SaltPlumeSouthernOcean to allow disabling
4710      of salt_plume package in Southern Ocean
4711    o pkg/thsice:
4712     - fix hOceMxL in overlap (needed for sea-ice advection);
4713       update output of experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn.
4714    o pkg/seaice:
4715     - make the (placeholder-)tracer IceAge a little more meaningful
4716      by avoiding ridging of age due to convergent ice flow
4717     - add diagnostics for surface temperature, atmospheric and oceanic
4718       heat flux, and atmospheric and oceanic ice growth
4719    
4720    checkpoint61p (2009/06/10)
4721    o eesupp (global_max & global_sum):
4722     - add one more element to buffer (start at index 0) for GL_MAX/SUM output;
4723     - remove starting & endding barrier (no longer needed)
4724    o pkg/mdsio, writelocal:
4725       works also in multi-threaded when LOCBIN_IO_THREAD_SAFE is undefined
4726       (remove the STOP): uses shared buffer IO to store data from all threads
4727       and then let master-thread write nThreads tiles.
4728    o pkg/mdsio (read/write field):
4729     - tiled IO done in 1 piece (all levels at a time);
4730     - new header file "MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h" with 3-D buffers.
4731     - multi-threaded: allow to read/write local (non-shared) array
4732       (was already working with singleCpuIO ; now works also without);
4733       => no longer needs barrier call after reading a file (added inside
4734       mds_read/write field).
4735     - move barrier calls outside gather/scatter_2d to mds_read/write_field
4736    o pkg/obcs/exf
4737      - exf_getffieldrec.F: add a few ". _d 0" and
4738                            add code to catch the case fldperiod = 0.  
4739      - obcs_precribe_read.F: change if statements so that they match
4740                              the variable type (_RL)
4741      - add a separate exf_iprec_obcs to exf_set_obcs (by default equal to
4742        exf_iprec) as part of namelist EXF_NML_01
4743    o pkg/mdsio:
4744      - read/write tiled (local) files: read/write 1-level tile chunk at a time
4745        (instead of segment of length sNx); expected to speed up tiled IO.
4746    o pkg/exch2:
4747      - take buffer copy from/to array out of S/R exch2_send/recv into new
4748        S/R exch2_put/get ; Exch of local variable now works with MPI+MTH
4749        (tested by removing commom block statement in SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.h).
4750      - ad version of send/recv no longer needed (but needs exch2_ad_put/ad_get)
4751      - simplify argument list of S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds and exch2_get_scal_bounds
4752        (which replaces exch2_get_recv_bounds & exch2_get_send_bounds) by
4753        including Topology header file (and common blocks).
4754      - implement EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in scalar exchange (rx1);
4755        remove 2nd exch call in exch2_s3d_rx (no longer needed).
4756      - document S/R arg. list (+ update some comments)
4757    o pkg/seaice:
4758      - added SEAICE_CLIM_AIR code, which permits modulation of surface air
4759        temperature and humidity over sea ice based on climatological values.
4760      - clean up computation of Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling for the case
4761        of LSR (this change is expected to change the results slightly because now
4762        it uses slightly difference moduli from the second last LSR solution, but
4763        that is more consistent with the stress computations; this part of the code
4764        is not tested in the verification experiments)
4765      - fix diagnostics for flux of ice in case of B-grid
4766      - turn strain rates eij and press into global fields within global
4767        common block in SEAICE.h for more straighforward diagnostics
4768      - fix diagnostics for principal stress components, press, zeta, eta
4769        to give something meaning full
4770    o change tiling of global_ocean.cs32x15 (12 tiles, 32x16) and generate
4771      new output (all 4 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
4772    o pkg KPP:
4773      - add flag (LimitHblStable) to avoid limiting BL depth under stable conditions
4774      - fix vertical indices in RI_IWMIX (match between KPP grid from 0 to Nr+1
4775        and normal grid from 1 to Nr)
4776    o Fix computations of L4rdt in mom_calc_visc.F
4777    o eesupp:
4778      new S/R ALL_PROC_DIE (like EEDIE, without irrelevant threads err msg):
4779      should be called before a "stop" if we know that all process are going
4780      to stop; if one Proc does call this S/R, will hang in MPI_FINALISE.
4781    
4782    checkpoint61o (2009/05/26)
4783    o pkg/exch2: change check_depths to issue just a warning (instead of error+stop)
4784    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F:
4785       compute angleSin/CosC when they are not read from a file
4786    o pkg/seaice:
4787       add pseudo time stepping for LSOR
4788    o pkg/exch2:
4789       temporary fix for exch2_s3d_rx; update results of exp. hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
4790    o pkg/seaice:
4791       Adding separate sea ice albedo, drag coefficients, and HO in Southern
4792       Ocean from those in Arctic Ocean.  See *_south in SEAICE_PARAMS.h
4793    o SingleCpuIO:
4794       fix bug put before chkp61n (May 11), when more than 2 MPI cpu are used.
4795    o pkg/seaice:
4796       put exchanged variable in (local) common block for MPI+Multi-Threads
4797       to work (necessary with exch1, and for now with exch2 too).
4798    o verification: to get more experiments tested with mpi, mth and mpi+mth,
4799      change tiling of:
4800       aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel, aim.5l_LatLon, dome, exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15,
4801       hs94.cs-32x32x5, MLAdjust, offline_exf_seaice & tutorial_plume_on_slope
4802      update output of exp:
4803       exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15(+.dwslp), MLAdjust(all 5),
4804       tutorial_plume_on_slope and hs94.cs-32x32x5 (use default rotationPeriod)
4805      + ideal_2D_ocean: use default rotation period + test Global_Sum_SINGLECPU
4806                       (note: output.txt generated on faulks using only 1 tile)
4807    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
4808     - remove MISSING_TILE_IO (from MDSIO_OPTIONS.h), replaced by run-time
4809       parameter "W2_useE2ioLayOut" (read from file "data.exch2").
4810       Note: was not effective for globalFile & useSingleCpuIO=F; now fixed.
4811     - move MDSIO_SCPU.h (pkg/mdsio) to EEBUFF_SCPU.h (eesupp/inc).
4812     - fix GLOBAL_SUM_SINGLECPU when using Exch2; re-use same buffers and same
4813       gather/scatter S/R as with SingleCpuIO (=> 1 less 2D global RL array).
4814    o pkg/exch2:
4815     - new code to set-up W2-Exch2 topology (replace matlab-topology-generator):
4816       read parameter file "data.exch2" if it exists; otherwise try default regular
4817       cube without blank-tile; new header file "W2_EXCH2_SIZE.h";
4818     - update matlab-topology-generator (exch2_setup_cs6_print.m) to be compatible
4819       with new code (not to be used, just as a backup solution).
4820     - add examples (e.g., for lat-lon-cap_120) of parameter file "data.exch2"
4821       in utils/exch2/input.
4822    
4823    checkpoint61n (2009/05/12)
4824    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
4825      - move mapping to global io-buffer inside gather_2d/scater_2d: this save
4826        memory (1 less 2D global RL array); skip 1 buffer copy; and only send/
4827        receive real*4 array (instead of real*8) to read/write 32.bit files.
4828        (new template for gather_2d/scater_2d, new set of S/R MDS_PASS_R4,8toRL,S
4829         and remove new mapping S/R)
4830    o pkg/mdsio: in preparation for topology-generator within pkg/exch2:
4831      - Change declaration of SingleCpuIO buffer, reduced to only 1 dim.:
4832        xyBuffer_size, which is set to W2_ioBufferSize from W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h
4833        when using exch2. Add S/R to map global io-buffer to global model array.
4834      - uses exch2_global_Nx,y instead of exch2_domain_nxt,nyt.
4835    
4836    checkpoint61m (2009/04/29)
4837    o write_utils : change WRITE_1D_R8 to WRITE_1D_RL
4838      and add 3 other S/R for other types (R4,R8,RS).
4839      Change calls to WRITE_0D/1D_R[4,8,S,L] to match the type of argument.
4840    o eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX macros):
4841     - ensure suffix (_R4,_R8,_RS,_RL) correspondance between macro and S/R ;
4842     - reduce number of macro definitions (keep only those which are used);
4843       can always call directly the corrresponding S/R if needed.
4844     - everywhere in the code: change macros (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX) suffix
4845       _R4/_R8 to _RS/_RL when applied to _RS/_RL variable.
4846     Fixed wrong type of arg in:
4847       atm2d/put_ocnvars.F cheapaml/cheapaml.F ocn_compon_interf/ocn_apply_import.F
4848       ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F seaice/seaice_do_diags.F seaice/seaice_model.F
4849     To fix: global_sum of var in common block is wrong (multi-threaded) in:
4850       dic/dic_atmos.F ebm/ebm_area_t.F ebm/ebm_zonalmean.F sbo/sbo_calc.F
4851     To fix: aim_v23/aim_do_co2.F (BARRIER & GLOBAL_SUM within bi,bj loops)
4852    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: test "blank tiles" when compiling with mpi; 2nd
4853      "nlfs" mpi test is going to stop when checking for unconnected tile egdes.
4854    o eesupp/src: new S/R to stop everyone when 1 (or more) Proc. find an error
4855    o pkg/exch2: new S/R EXCH2_CHECK_DEPTHS to check that unconnected tile
4856      edges are closed (zero depth); might happen with "blank tiles";
4857      for now, disabled if using OBCS.
4858    o tools/gemake2: delete modifs from March 27-29 2009 (with option "-mpi":
4859      link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir) to return to a strait-forward behavior.
4860    o move read_write.F to write_utils.F ; new parameter (maxLengthPrt1D)
4861      to reduce length of 1.D array print in STDOUT.
4862    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: changed to oceanic test with 1 continent
4863      + use 48 tiles (16x8): this will allow to test "blank tiles".
4864    o start to test MPI + multi-threaded (change testreport to skip tests
4865      where number of tiles do not match).
4866    o genmake2: add option "-omp" to turn on Open-MP ;
4867      passed to testreport (if using -mth) ; merge few (*+mth) optfiles.
4868    o pkg/exch2 (+ utils/exch2): ignore blank tiles (instead of removing them)
4869      and keep the original tile numbering. Note: compatible with old
4870      W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h & w2_e2setup.F topology files.
4871    
4872    checkpoint61l (2009/04/07)
4873    o Overlaps had been forgotten in calculating ijk keys : fixed
4874    o fix cyrus makedepend for gcc 4.4
4875    o experiment fizhi-cs-aqualev20:
4876      switching to new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE)
4877      and generate new output. Note: new output is much closer to the old
4878      one (v1.8) generated with pgf77 -O2 on Mar 14 2007 than it is from
4879      the previous one (v1.9) generated with pgf77 -O0 on Jun 13 2007.
4880    o pkg/fizhi:
4881     - change to avoid indices going deliberately over array-bounds
4882     - remove unnecessary MPI stuff
4883     - perpetual spring equinox with "#define FIZHI_USE_FIXED_DAY"
4884     - new version of S/R GETPWHERE available with #define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE:
4885       does not go over array-bounds and therefore returns reliable output.
4886     - in fizhi_driver.F & fizhi_turb.F, fix "get_alarm" calls:
4887       this S/R has 4 output arguments, which are used inside "get_alarm";
4888       when it is called with the same variable "ndum" in place of several
4889       output arguments, this produces weird side effect inside "get_alarm"
4890      (e.g., datein=dates(n) is overwritten by timein=times(n) since both
4891       datein & timein, resp. 2nd and 3rd arg., are pointed to the same "ndum"
4892       address) and produces error.
4893    o tools/gemake2: (March 27-29 2009)
4894      with option "-mpi": link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir (this is what
4895      testreport does).
4896    o lab_sea experiment: change from 2x1 tiles to 2x2 tiles and regenerate output
4897    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in new version of S/R SEAICE_LSR.F:
4898       update lab_sea.lsr & lab_sea.salt_plume results
4899    o pkg/seaice:
4900      Major overhaul of the LSOR solver: change discretization from original
4901      finite differences to finite volume. The old routine is still in the
4902      file seaice_lsr.F and can be turned on with the CPP-flag
4903      SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION
4904      Along with this change, the discretization of the strain rates is changed.
4905      The same flag turns on the old discretization in seaice_calc_strainrates.F
4906      All verification experiments with seaice are affected (except for
4907      seaice_exf_offline); global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn recovers the old
4908      results by setting the above flag.
4909      Further changes involve changes in defaults:
4910      - ALLOW_FLOODING is defined and turned on by default
4911      - SEAICEadvSnow = .true. is now the default
4912      - SEAICEadvSalt = .true. is now the default
4913      - SEAICEadvAge  = .true. is now the default
4914      - SEAICE_clipVelocities  = .false. is now the default
4915                                         (as per J. Zhang's recommendation)
4916      - B-grid, and thus not tested: SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1/EXPLICIT_SSH_SLOPE
4917        is defined, SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 is renamed into SEAICE_BICE_STRESS
4918      - seaice_growth: replace computation of UG by a simple copy from wspeed
4919    
4920    checkpoint61k (2009/03/18)
4921    o pkg/seaice: a few bug fixes mostly concerning the metric terms:
4922      seaice_lsr: fixed a few metric terms,
4923                  affects lab_sea.lsr, lab_sea.salt_plume, seaice_obcs
4924                  add more debugging diagnostics
4925      seaice_evp: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
4926                  of stress divergence
4927                  affects lab_sea, lab_sea.hb87
4928      seaice_ocean_stress: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
4929                  of stress divergence for non-evp solver
4930                  (this part is not tested anywhere)
4931      seaice_calc_strainrates: fixed a bug in no-slip boundary conditions,
4932                  they were effectively only half slip
4933                  affects lab_sea.hb87
4934      updated all relevant verification experiments (except lab_sea//output_adm.txt
4935        which was left over, but fails at level 7 & 6)
4936    
4937    checkpoint61j (2009/03/17)
4938    o pkg/seaice: turn a few hard wired parameters into run time parameters
4939    o pkg/seaice/exf/monitor: turn netcdf coordinate variable T into model
4940      time in seconds as promised by the usints in seaice_monitor and exf_monitor
4941    o pkg/mnc: fix the coordinate variables for multi-tile curvi-linear grids
4942      that are not cubed-sphere grids
4943    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug for the rare case of SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
4944    o pkg/ctrl:
4945      fix bug in ctrl_depth_ini.F (EXCH_XYZ was applied to 2-D field xx_r_low)
4946    o non-hydrostatic (calc_gw.F):
4947      fix viscA4 on CS-grid + fix diagnostics: Wm_Diss & Wm_Advec
4948      update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
4949    o remove backward compatibility for thetaMin,phiMin
4950      (replaced by xgOrigin,ygOrigin on Jan 27, 2009)
4951    o pkg/exf: fix a serious bug in exf_set_uv.F: do a rotation of the
4952      interpolated wind field not only for curvilineargrid=.true., but also
4953      for a rotated grid (rotateGrid=.true.)
4954    o pkg/exf: add capability to bypass interpolation for runoff
4955      by setting yet another CPP-flag
4956    o eesupp/src, B-grid exchange:
4957      add simple (6 tiles, non MPI) CS exch + standard interface S/R.
4958    o autodiff
4959      new CPP option ALLOW_TAMC_SINGLEPREC_COMLEV
4960      allows to switch to single-prec common blocks;
4961      corresponding switch occurs in tamc.h, integer isbyte
4962      TAF store directivs "byte" and "kind" seem equivalent;
4963      Most tamc.h have been updated correspondingly.
4964    
4965    checkpoint61i (2009/02/13)
4966    o autodiff:
4967      fix autodiff_sore/_restore indices for obcs
4968      (spotted by I. Hoteit, M. Mazloff)
4969    o pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl:
4970      Add flag to reduce all tapelev I/O to single-prec.
4971      In data.ctrl set
4972        doSinglePrecTapelev = .TRUE.
4973    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F, new grid-file format without EXCH2:
4974      check in hack for SX8 compiler (for dxV, dyU); remove it afterwards.
4975    o pkg/shelfice: fix bug with SHELFICEconserve flag, prepare for
4976      real fresh water flux (not yet)
4977    o pkg/mdsio & rw:
4978     - add argument & option to S/R MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC (avoid Open/Close & write-meta)
4979     - add simple interface S/R to MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC in pkg/rw: WRITE_GLVEC_RX.
4980    o pkg/flt:
4981     - replace FLT_INIT by 3-steps standard initialization S/R: readparms,
4982       init_fixed & ini_varia.
4983     - clean-up & simplify linear interpolation S/R:
4984       move flt_bilinear.F -> flt_interp_linear.F ; add arg. myThid.
4985     - fix some indices (mainly vertical index) ; add IMPLICIT NONE.
4986     - more efficient I/O, using new options of MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC S/R.
4987     - add vert. coordinate & horiz. indices to output files.
4988     - change vertical position in initial condition, from index to depth [m].
4989     - store horizontal (decimal) indices i,j in common block (instead of coord. x,y)
4990       (easier to get to a curvilinear grid) ; delX,delY no longer used.
4991    o pkg/ggl90: a few modifications:
4992     - fix bottom boundary condition, and interpolation of KappaE
4993       near top and bottom
4994     - use same set of viscosity/diffusivity for TKE/momnetum/tracer
4995     - add smoothing option as in Blanke and Delecluse (1993) (--> ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH)
4996     - add a few options for mixing-length upper limit (--> mxlMaxFlag)  
4997    o rename thetaMin,phiMin -> xgOrigin,ygOrigin
4998      (maintain temporary backward compatibility, until next checkpoint)
4999    
5000    checkpoint61h (2009/01/27)
5001    o pkg/diagnostics with "periodic averaging diagnostics":
5002      fix S/R DIAGNOSTICS_COUNT ; hack diagnostics_out.F to get NetCDF output.
5003    o pkg/my82: add missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp. vermix.my82
5004    o pkg/obcs: fix loop ranges for balancing code
5005    o pkg/flt:
5006     - improve criteria for finding which tile owns a float.
5007     - fix FLT_EXCH for case without MPI ; apply cyclic BC + fix also the MPI case.
5008    o Add well-mixed CO2 box in aim_v23 (which includes changes in pkg
5009      aim_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf, gchem, and dic to get coupling
5010      with ocean biogeo)
5011    o pkg/flt:
5012     - do some cleaning and fix the restart ;
5013     - add output.txt in flt_example/results to get this pkg tested.
5014    o genmake2: add an EXTENDED_SRC option and flag.
5015       for now, cannot be turned on on command line (only through genmake_local)
5016    o pkg/mdsio: read/write vector:
5017     - singleCpuIO: fix RL/RS in MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_BUFFERtoRL/RS
5018     - singleCpuIO=F: fix arrType & filePrec & _BYTESWAPIO in both MDSREADVECTOR
5019       & MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_RD/WR_VEC_RL/RS.
5020     - affects gradient of test-exp "bottom_ctrl_5x5" (not due to _BYTESWAPIO)
5021      (drop to 4 digits matching for grad). But this test does not look very
5022      reliable (was already failling on eddy, fc5, at 6.digits). Update output.
5023    
5024    checkpoint61g (2008/12/29)
5025    o pkg/flt:
5026      - move FLT_CPPOPTIONS.h to FLT_OPTIONS.h (standard name)
5027       + make OPTIONS file more standard.
5028      - rename S/R MDSREADVECTOR_FLT to FLT_MDSREADVECTOR (to mach src file name)
5029      - fix _BYTESWAPIO CPP-Flag
5030      - standard reading of file-parameter "data.flt"
5031      - fix argument list of S/R FLT_RESTART
5032      still need to fix _BYTESWAPIO in pkg/mdsio/mdsio_writevector.F
5033    o pkg/obcs: fix a CPP-flag, bug reported by Jeff Blundell
5034    o gather_2d.F/scatter_2d.F: suppress vectorisation on NEC SX in respond to
5035      a still unfixed compiler/optimization bug
5036    
5037    checkpoint61f (2008/11/21)
5038    o pkg/seaice, LSR solver: fix bug in GLOBAL_MAX calls ;
5039      update results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn test.
5040    o move getcon.F from model/src to pkg/fizhi.
5041    o pkg/exf: add parameter for extrapolation of temp up to the surface
5042       and option to prevent negative evap (in bulk_largeyeager04 only).
5043    o Prather Advection scheme: fix tracer conservation for divergent flow
5044      (e.g., when using NonLin Free-Surface).
5045    o kpp: retire KPPmld diagnostics --> use MXLDEPTH instead
5046    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
5047     - add more parameters to Visbeck-variable-K.
5048     - use a 5 points average for dSigmaR in Visbeck-K calculation
5049       (more "homogenous": same stencil and same weights as in dSigmaH)
5050     - update output of ideal_2D_oce experiment.
5051    o fix CPP-flag REAL4_IS_SLOW, when _RS expands into real*4
5052      (#undef REAL4_IS_SLOW)
5053     - pkg/mnc/mnc_cw_cvars.F: write _RS-grid variable as netcdf-real*4
5054       coordinate variable
5055     - pkg/monitor/monitor.F: call mon_printstats_rs for _RS variables
5056       (surface forcing fields), removes some of the functionality
5057     - model/src/write_grid.F: write _RS variables as RS-netcdf variables
5058     - model/src/diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F: fix a few diagnostics, but
5059       probably not all: copy _RS surface flux fields to RL field before
5060       calling DIAGNOSTICS_FILL
5061     - model/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h: make the _EXCH_*_RS macros expand into
5062       real*4 (CALL EXCH_*_RS) versions.
5063     - tested in 2 experiments: inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
5064       (generate new output).
5065    
5066    checkpoint61e (2008/10/23)
5067    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
5068      - fix the "OLD_VISBECK_CALC" option + move the #undef to GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
5069      - change computation of Visbeck-K where Slope > Smax :        
5070        now: N*min(Slope,Smax) (similar to OLD_VISBECK_CALC with gkw91 taperFct)
5071        previously was: M*sqrt(min(Slope,Smax)) ; update ideal_2D_oce output.
5072    o bottom-drag in P-coord.: change units of bottomDragLinear & bottomDragQuadratic
5073      to be the same as with Z-coord. (i.e., m/s & no-units respectively).
5074    o calc_viscosity: fix index range (was wrong for CD-Scheme & explicit Visc)
5075    o pkg gmredi, linear & fm07 tapering: put an upper limit on Slope^2 so that Kwz
5076      does not become too large (to avoid precision problems in implicit-diffusion
5077      solver); update ideal_2D_oce output.
5078    o pkg ggl90:
5079      - in ggl90_cal.F: compute only one set of visc/diff, used to
5080        step forward TKE/T/S/momentum
5081      - default value of GGL90viscMax/GGL90diffMax larger and equal (to
5082        have Prandlt =1)
5083    o gmredi (fm07):
5084      - add lower limit on Transition layer thickness + lower limit on 1/lambda
5085      - allow to set few more params from data.gmredi
5086    o pkg ggl90:
5087          - add missing sqrt(2) factor in computation of mixing length
5088            scale in ggl90_calc.F
5089            (see Eq. (2.35) in Blanke and Delecluse, JPO, 1993)
5090    
5091    checkpoint61d (2008/09/25)
5092    o adjoint modifs
5093      - adapt to new field rhoInSitu
5094      - allow to revert from StoreDynVars2D, StoreDynVars3D
5095        to individual fields
5096        (switches AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_2D, AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_3D)
5097    o store 3-D (in-situ) density in commom block (DYNVARS.h)
5098     - save 1 rho computation.
5099     - no longer modify T & S inland when using down_slope pkg.
5100    o gad_som : allow to switch to SOM advection for T & S without corresponding
5101      pickup files (using new S/R: MDS_CHECK4FILE).
5102    o keep removing _BEGIN/_END_MASTER between MDSIO S/R call
5103      (for useSingleCpuIO to work in multi-threaded)
5104    o pkg/shelfice:
5105     - disentangle parameters: retire shelfIceFile in data/PARM05 and substitute
5106       with SHELFICEtopoFile in data.shelfice
5107     - move code for reading ice shelf topography and modifying hFacC into separate
5108       subroutines of the shelfice package
5109     - separate initialisation of "fixed" and "variable" variables
5110     - kTopC is not (yet) replaced by kSurfC, although this is possible
5111    o fix broken diagnostic SIatmFW and changed the units from m/s to kg/m^2/s
5112    o add initialisation of deepFac if using Pcoords (new S/R set_grid_factors)
5113      and rename:
5114      ini_phiref.F          --> set_ref_state.F  (+ set anelastic factors)
5115      ini_reference_state.F --> load_ref_files.F (- set anelastic factors)
5116    o change FIND_RHO_SCALAR : return rho (instead of rho - rhoConst)
5117    
5118    checkpoint61c (2008/08/30)
5119    o add option ALLOW_ADDFLUID and run-time selector "selectAddFluid"
5120      to add mass source/sink of fluid in the interior (3-D generalisation
5121      of oceanic real-fresh water flux).
5122    o pkg/monitor: fix recip_dr argument in mon_advcflw2 call (-> advcfl_W_hf_max)
5123    o vermix test experiment: switch from LINEAR EOS to MDJWF (not tested before)
5124    o new pkg: down_slope
5125      density-driven downsloping flow parameterisation (Tellus, 1999, 412-430).
5126      - presently, modify T & S inland (dwnslp_calc_rho.F).
5127        can be avoided if rho was stored in common bloc and used in calc_phi_hyd.
5128      - implementation for ocean in P-coords not tested.
5129      - add secondary test to global_ocean.90x40x15 (input.dwnslp) to check this pkg.
5130    o move kSurfC,kSurfW & kSurfS from SURFACE.h to GRID.h (next to kLowC)
5131      (to facilitate conversion of oceanic pkg to p-coordinate).
5132    o change FIND_RHO to FIND_RHO_2D :
5133      pass arguments tFld & sFld as local (tile) 2D-arrays ; +fix EOS_CHECK.
5134    o new pkg: cheapaml
5135    
5136    checkpoint61b (2008/08/05)
5137    o exch2:
5138      change index bounds in rx2_cube exchanges (new S/R: EXCH2_GET_UV_BOUNDS)
5139      - no longer depend on the order sequence (N,S,E,W).
5140      - 3rd exchange no longer needed (tested with 24 tiles).
5141      - same modif to hand-written adjoint S/R (global_ocean.cs32x15: zero diff)
5142      - exch_UV_A-grid readily available (but not yet tested).
5143      comment out 3rd exch call and remove copy of V to U at SE & NE face-corners
5144      (both are no longer needed) in exch_uv: no effect in forward run; but
5145       get truncation error differences with adjoint exch.
5146    o exch2:
5147     - change index-bounds storage (moved from target to local tile,
5148       more intuitive this way) ; rename/remove some variables.
5149     - change utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator & code_mods accordingly.
5150    
5151    checkpoint61a (2008/07/29)
5152    o exch2/matlab-topology-generator:
5153      fix bug in index bounds for N-S internal exchange (hard to tell if this
5154      had any effect on the solution).
5155    o pkg/mnc: small fix in mnc_handle_err: make sure that length of msgbuf
5156      is exceeded
5157    o testreport: modify syntax of awk, so that it works also with
5158      awk, and not only with nawk and gawk
5159    
5160    checkpoint61 (2008/06/24)
5161    o autodiff
5162      Change default for TAF usage by removing argument '-nonew_arg'
5163      This changes TAF subroutine argument list (ordering of active var.)
5164      Omission of this flag leads to incompatibility w.r.t. TAMC
5165      To restore TAMC-compatibility, need following modifs:
5166      * use adoptfile tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_tamc_compatibility
5167      * use CPP option #define AUTODIFF_TAMC_COMPATIBILITY
5168      Tested TAF version is 1.9.22
5169      N.B.: exch2 hand-written adjoint code currently not TAMC compatible
5170    
5171    checkpoint60 (2008/06/19)
5172    --->>> This is the last checkpoint for which generating the adjoint
5173    --->>> is done via the TAMC-compatibility TAF-flag "-nonewarg"
5174    --->>> by default.
5175    --->>> Future checkpoints will ommit this flag by default.
5176    o pkg/generic_advdiff, os7mp: simplify and avoid division by zero.
5177    o pkg/grdchk: Add gradient check to etan0 perturbations.
5178    o pkg/exf: read ice area from file (#ifdef ALLOW_ICE_AREAMASK).
5179    o pkg/autodiff: more flexibility in zeroadj.
5180      model/src: modifying do_oceanic_phys.F accordingly.
5181    o pkg/ctrl: Bounds for (kapgm,kapredi,eddypsi) parameter estimation.
5182    o model/src and pkg/gmredi: GMREDI_WITH_STABLE_ADJOINT CPP option
5183      special setup of gmredi for which the adjoint is stable
5184      enough for parameter optimization.
5185    o bridging the gap between eddy stress and GM.
5186      -> eddyTau is replaced with eddyPsi (eddyTau = f x rho0 x eddyPsi)
5187          along with a change in CPP option (now ALLOW_EDDYPSI).
5188      -> when using GM w/ GM_AdvForm:
5189          The total eddy streamfunction (Psi = eddyPsi + K x Slope)
5190          is applied either in the tracer Eq. or in momentum Eq.
5191          depending on data.gmredi (intro. GM_InMomAsStress).
5192      -> ALLOW_EDDYPSI_CONTROL for estimation purpose.
5193      The key modifications are in model/src/taueddy_external_forcing.F
5194      pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_*F pkg/gmredi/gmredi_*transport.F
5195    
5196    checkpoint59r (2008/05/29)
5197    o new S/R (pkg/mdsio/mdsio_facef_read.F) reading of sNx+1 x sNy+1 array
5198      from per-face file (take S/R READSYMTILE_RS out of ini_curvilinear_grid.F);
5199      fix option to read coriolis(@ cell-corner) from files with CS-grid.
5200    o pkg/mnc: add some attributes to standard 1D-coordinate variables
5201    o pkg/diagnostics: enforce missing_value attribute for scalar variables at
5202      mass points, when using mnc for output
5203      - add runtime parameter (missing_value, missing_value_int) to override
5204        default (which is the value of getcon('UNDEF'))
5205    o pkg/mnc: prepare mnc for the actual use of missing values with the
5206      diagnostics package: small fix in mnc_cw_readwrite.template and more
5207      initialisation of never used fields
5208      - replace mnc_common.h and mnc_id_header.h with corresponding upper case
5209      versions
5210    o pkg/thsice/thsice_ini_vars.F added default initial values so that
5211      thermodynamics sea ice solver does not blow up when some initial fields
5212      are missing.
5213    o move from external_forcing_surf.F to ini_forcing.F
5214      the p-coord. hack consisting in using pLoad to set phi0surf ;
5215      update output of tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
5216    o Freshen up a bit hs94.1x64x5, notably:
5217      remove rotationPeriod and tRef=5*0. (adjoint only), and add
5218      exactConserv=.TRUE.
5219    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
5220      change option GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT to GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV which only
5221      applies to files where Temperature & Salinity 2nd Order moments are used.
5222    o pkg/ptracers: add second-order moment advection schemes (80 and 81);
5223      this uses a dynamically allocated internal state data structure
5224      (#define PTRACERS_ALLOW_DYN_STATE in PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h)
5225      and requires a fortran 90 compiler
5226    
5227    checkpoint59q (2008/05/06)
5228    o pkg/mom_vecinv: Add energy & enstrophy conserving scheme (selectVortScheme=3)
5229       (from Sadourny, described by Burridge & Haseler, ECMWF Rep.4, 1977)
5230    o Refresh tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, notably:
5231      - change bathymetry (put back seamounts in ACC, use hFacs)
5232      - change EOS (POLY3 --> JMD95Z)
5233      - use Bryan-Lewis vertical diffusivity
5234      - use multidimensional advection
5235      - remove old virtual virtual in dic pkg, now done through ptracer pkg
5236      - change a couple of parameters in dic pkg
5237    o pkg/ctrl: change formula in adctrl_bound.F and add a parameter to ctrl_map_ini_gen.F
5238    o pkg/obcs: change default to OBCSfixTopo = .true.,
5239      - set OBCSfixTopo=.false. in exp4/input/data.obcs to reproduce old result
5240      - replace "debugMode" with "debugLevel .GE. debLevB"
5241    o implementation of TAF directives for gchem,cfc,dic
5242    o remove "exp5" (replaced by tutorial_deep_convection).
5243    o pkg/obcs: add code to fix topography gradients normal to open boundaries;
5244      this requires computing the index fields OB_Jn/Js/Ie/Iw in obcs_readparms;
5245      the code can be turned on by setting OBCSfixTopo = .true. in data.obcs
5246      --> changes results in exp4, seaice_obcs
5247    o tutorial_deep_convection :
5248      update the set-up and increase resolution and domain size ; start
5249      from pseudo initial conditions = output at t=120mn in order to see
5250      something happening when running testreport.
5251    o pkg/seaice: add os7mp as an advection scheme
5252                  add check for advection schemes
5253                  add a flag for restoring T and S underneath sea ice
5254    o pkg/my82: add netcdf-support and diagnostics
5255    o thsice pkg:
5256      - Now hsMax limits snow height by turning it into ice following
5257        flooding scheme (and now conserving energy)
5258      - Slight rewriting of the formula in thsice_calc_thick.F
5259      - Parameter rhowi eliminated to be replaced by floodFac = (rhosw-rhoi)/rhos
5260      --> changes results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn and global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
5261    
5262    checkpoint59p (2008/04/10)
5263    o gchem / dic / cfc :
5264      - add useDIC, useCFC , read from "data.gchem" (& hold in GCHEM.h);
5265      - add new parameter files: "data.dic" & "data.cfc" ;
5266      - various re-arrangement in initialisation & header file ;
5267      - fix tutorial_global_oce_biogeo for multi-threaded test.
5268    o pkg/dic: test for "pickup_dic" file when restarting ;
5269      if no pickup-file, can restart with a re-initialised pH (same as it did
5270      before) providing pickupStrictlyMatch is set to False.
5271    o change argument list of S/R PTRACERS_WRITE_PICKUP & MYPACKAGE_WRITE_PICKUP
5272      + fix call to S/R GGL90_WRITE_PICKUP & DIC_WRITE_PICKUP
5273    o add a "warning" (to Error msg file) when an Active Tracer is not using AB-2
5274      and staggerTimeStep is off (needed for stability of Internal-wave dynamics).
5275    o move out of PARAMS.h & data the last pieces of old-ptracer code: tauTr1ClimRelax,
5276     & lambdaTr1ClimRelax ; put those 2 params in PTRACERS_PARAMS.h & data.ptracers
5277       (note: not clear to me what lambdaTr1ClimRelax is still used for ...)
5278    o pkg/mom_vecinv: - new parameter "selectVortScheme" to select which
5279       scheme to use for vorticty-term ;
5280     - compute upwindVorticity=T case within mom_vi_u/v_coriolis_c4.F
5281       (with default selectVortScheme, return to original discretisation)
5282     - remove weird combination (e.g.: upwindVorticity & highOrderVorticity)
5283    o pkg/seaice: add a line to the summary to indicate grid type (B/C)
5284    o in mom_calc_visc, fix average value of viscAh_W & viscA4_W next to the
5285      bottom ; only used with variable horizontal viscosity and non-hydrostatic.
5286      also fix diagnostics VISCAHW & VISCA4W.
5287    
5288    checkpoint59o (2008/03/07)
5289    o dome/code/obcs_calc.F: avoid division by zero (detected using gfortran).
5290    o change the loop ordering in most gad_*_adv_x.F to improve vectorization:
5291      move a few statemens out the main loop into separate loops
5292    o pkg/shelfice:
5293      - sort out freshwater flux; convert freshwater fluxes to mass fluxes
5294        (kg/m^2/s), does not break tests, because in verification/isomip,
5295        rhoConstFresh=rhoConst (by accident)
5296      - rearrange computation of tLoc, sLoc, pLoc to make code more efficient
5297      - move S/R find_rho_scalar, pkg/ecco/sw_ptmp.F, pkg/ecco/sw_adtg.F into
5298        new file model/src/seawater.F, so that they are available for all pkgs.
5299      - convert potential temperature into in-situ temperature. This changes the
5300        isomip tests => update tests
5301    o add a flag writePickupAtEnd (default=true) to be able to suppress
5302      writing a pickup at the last timestep
5303    o tools/mpack-1.6 :
5304      - disable automake (not working) and autoconf (not needed).
5305      - update to version 1.6.4 which fix MD5 code on some 64 bits platforms
5306        also cleaner with much less compilation warnings.
5307    o pkg/profiles:
5308      rename profiles_interp_mean_genericgrid as profiles_interp_mean_gg
5309      (for "less than 32 characters name" compiler requirement)
5310    o pkg/obcs and pkg/exf: added capability to specify seaice open boundary
5311      conditions that have a different sampling frequency than S/T/U/V obcs
5312    o pkg/diagnostics (stats-diags):
5313      - fix global Min/Max in case 1 processor get only empty tiles
5314    o genmake2: replace (4 times)
5315         make genmake_tc_1.o >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
5316      with
5317         COMM="$CC $CFLAGS -c genmake_tc_1.c"
5318         echo $COMM >> genmake_warnings
5319         $COMM >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
5320      to make genmake2 always see the value of CC as specified in the optfile.
5321    o generic_advdiff: - prather advection scheme (SOM) coded for CS-grid.
5322      - add diagnostics for 1srt & 2nd Order moments and sub-grid variance.
5323      - modify verification advect_cs test to test SOM-advection on CS-grid.
5324    o pkg/ctrl:
5325      - Rewrite of ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F,
5326        introducing a generic routine (ctrl_map_ini_gen.F).
5327      - Modification of ctrl_bound/adctrl_bound handling control vector bounds.
5328    
5329    checkpoint59n (2008/02/09)
5330    o pkg/diagnostics: for large number of diagnostics, store diagnostic mate
5331      number in dedicate array "hdiag":
5332      - new version of S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST : DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST
5333        with 1 more argument (mate number); modify old version DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST.
5334      - many small changes (integer format) for large number of diagnostics
5335      - start to use DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST (necessary for diagnostics with
5336        a counter mate) in pkg diagnostics, ptracers, thsice & aim_v23.
5337    o add parameter rotateGrid and Euler angles EulerPhi/Theta/Psi. For
5338      usingSphericalGrid, this allows to define the rotated grid coordinates
5339      via phiMin/thetaMin/dxSpacing/dySpacing, etc., but then re-compute the
5340      geographical coordinates according to the inverse of the rotation defined
5341      by the Euler angles, so that Coriolis parameter and online-interpolation by
5342      exf works with the geographical coordinates on XC/YC/XG/YG.
5343      Naturally, this feature does not work with all packages, so some
5344      combinations are prohibited in config_summary (flt, flt_zonal, ecco,
5345      profiles), because there the coordinates are assumed to be regular
5346      spherical grid coordinates.
5347    o pkg/gmredi,ctrl,ecco,autodiff,grdchk and model/src,inc:
5348      - introduce isopycnal diffusion coefficient control.
5349    o tools/adjoint_options:
5350      - additional control vector components.
5351    o pkg/mnc: have mnc create marginally meaning full coordinate variables
5352      (that is the grid indices) if usingCurvilinearGrid and NOT EXCH2
5353    o pkg/mypackage:
5354      - add example of read/write pickup for state-var ;
5355      - add entry points to the main code for state-vars diags & write-pickup.
5356    o pkg/exf: rewrite of exf_getffieldrec.F to properly deal with year
5357      transitions for useExfYearlyFields
5358      - add new subroutine that determines the file to read from for
5359        use*YearlyFields = .TRUE. and .FALSE.
5360      - add a verification experiment to global_with_exf that tests
5361        useExfYearlyFields with USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION defined
5362    o pkg/obcs/exf: add useOBCSYearlyFields (=.FALSE.) to obcs with exf in
5363      analogy to useExfYearlyFields; rearrange obcs_prescribe_read: two new
5364      subroutines (which could be generated from a template, because they are
5365      almost identical), for now they are included in obcs_prescribe_read.F for
5366      simplicity
5367    o pkg/exf:
5368      - add a little more diagnostic to exf_interp_read (in analogy to
5369        mds_read_field, can be turned off with debugLevel < debugLevA=1)
5370      - improve vectorizability of exf_interp for TARGET_NEC_SX, makes code
5371        ugly but fast by unrolling short inner loops, inserting a unroll=8
5372        directive in routine lagran, and splitting a loop and making do while the
5373        outermost loop (the latter requires the intoduction of index arrays)
5374    o pkg/obcs: replace obcs_apply_area/heff/hsalt/hsnow with obcs_apply_seaice
5375    o pkg/seaice: moved DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE from seaice_model to seaice_dynsolver
5376      http://forge.csail.mit.edu/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2008-January/003173.html
5377    o verification/seaice_obcs: updated for restart test and latest options
5378    o pkg/seaice: add a new flag SEAICEuseTEM to use a slightly different
5379      ice rheology (so-called truncated ellipse, that gets rid of tensile stress);
5380      for now this is only available for the C-grid code and also within
5381      #ifdef SEAICE_ALLOW_TEM, because this option may slow down the EVP code
5382    
5383    checkpoint59m (2008/01/14)
5384    o pkg/seaice: use different time constant for melting (SEAICE_gamma_t)
5385      and freezing (SEAICE_gamma_t_frz) ice due to mixed layer temperature
5386    o gad_som : fix flux output (& diagnostics) to have same units as other  
5387      advection scheme fluxes (was previously multiplied by deltaT).  
5388    o added verification/seaice_obcs both to test seaice open boundaries
5389      and to provide an example matlab scrpt for generating them
5390    o added verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume for testing pkg/salt_plume
5391    o pkg/salt_plume: clean up salt_plume_frac.F to
5392      remove redundancy in PlumeMethod 1 and 4
5393    o pkg/kpp: added saltplume diagnostics
5394    o pkg/obcs and pkg/seaice:
5395      - do not set uice and vice to zero when OB*icefile are unspecified
5396      - OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE is undefined by default
5397      - moved seaice tracer obcs after call to seaice_growth
5398    o pkg/salt_plume: added various options for salt plume depth
5399      criterion and for vertical distribution of the salt
5400    
5401    checkpoint59l (2007/12/18)
5402    o pkg/ptracers: new version of ptracers pickup:
5403      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
5404      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
5405    o pkg/seaice:
5406      - add timescale for melting due to warm mixed layer as a means of
5407        setting SEAICE_availHeatFrac more conveniently
5408      - add a CPP-flag/runtime parameter check for flooding algorithm
5409      - reformulated availHeat in seaice_growth.F to be independent of AREA
5410    o change units attribute of EmPmR netcdf variables to kg/m^2/s to reflect recent
5411      unit changes
5412    o pkg/obcs: added OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE constraint
5413    o cg2d.F: add 3 compiler directives that speed up this routine by 30% on a NEC
5414      SX vector computer.
5415    o pkg/seaice:
5416      - removed SEAICE_FFIELDS.h and seaice_get_forcing.F
5417        seaice forcing fields can now be read only through pkg/exf
5418      - removed some unused halos
5419    o no longer write pickup from THE_MODEL_MAIN but always from FORWARD_STEP
5420    o pkg/exf: added useRelativeWind EXF_PARAM.h option for subtracting U/VVEL
5421      or U/VICE from U/VWIND before computing U/VSTRESS
5422    
5423    checkpoint59k (2007/11/30)
5424    o pkg/seaice: ICE2WATR=SEAICE_rhoIce/rhoConst for consistency between
5425      dynamics and thermodynamics. Set ICE2WATR=0.92 to reproduce older results.
5426    o fix un-initialised variable problem (in mom_vecinv & shap_filt):
5427      all experiments pass when compile with un-initialised var. checking option.
5428    o added pkg/salt_plume
5429    o script to test restart (for now, in MITgcm_contrib/jmc_script)
5430    o pkg/seaice: new read/write pickup version.
5431      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
5432      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
5433    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in seaice_ocean_stress (call of seaice_calc_strainrates)
5434    o lab_sea.hb87: modify the domain & update output.hb87.txt :
5435      lat-long grid & no-slip BC in seaice-dynamics produce different sigma12
5436      at j=1 & j=Ny+1 : this case is not treated correctly in the restart
5437      process. Fixed here by closing the domain at the Northern boundary.
5438    o pkg/rw: cleaning-up: call directly new MDSIO S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD.
5439    o pkg/mdsio: add new arguments to MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD for reading/writing
5440      a set of consecutive levels in/from a 3-D array.
5441    o pkg/ptracers:
5442      use a 2 characters string ioLabel to identify tracer (if more than 99 tracers).
5443      to-do: fix pkg/diagnostics when large number of diagnostics are defined.
5444    
5445    checkpoint59j (2007/11/09)
5446    o in pkgs: dic, obcs, offline, rbcs:
5447      standard way to compute coeff. for time interpolation between 2 time reccords
5448      which retains full precision (& make results less dependent on compiler).
5449      update output of exp: tutorial_cfc_offline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
5450    o pkg/cfc: if compiled with exf and seaice, cfc now can use fields from those
5451      packages instead of reading ice cover and wind speed separately
5452    o split PTRACERS.h in 2 header files: PTRACERS_FIELDS.h & PTRACERS_PARAMS.h
5453     (keep a temporary version of PTRACERS.h in verification/OpenAD/code_ad_openad
5454      to allow to compile customized code before the update)
5455    o cleaning-up:
5456      - fix CPP instruction syntax in pkg/obcs
5457      - replace (some) call to MDSIO S/R with call to RW interface S/R ; and
5458        add #ifdef ALLOW_MDSIO elsewhere (allows to compile without pkg/mdsio)
5459      - fix some threads issue in IO parts.
5460    o pkg/dic:
5461      - add tons of "_d 0" (--> much better testreports !)
5462       and then update outputs of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
5463    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
5464      add a special version of momentum advection intended to conserve momentum
5465      next to a bathymetry step or a coastline edge. (default = off = #undef)
5466    o new read/write pickup version:
5467      - for now, only implemented for main (mdsio) pickup file.
5468      - write out only what is needed to restart; merge pickup_nh , pickup_ph
5469        and main pickup together.
5470      - read meta file; read only what is needed to restart; stop if a field
5471        is missing (if pickupStrictlyMatch=T, = the default) or try to restart
5472        if it make sense (even if the restart is not perfect).
5473      - if no meta file, assume that pickup to read corresponds exactly to
5474        a pickup that would currently be written.
5475      - read pickup written in the old format (until checkpoint59i) if it
5476        recognizes an old meta file (no field-list).
5477      - add a meta file in exp. which starts from a pickup: 2 cases:
5478        a) minimal meta file (with just file precision) + pickupStrictlyMatch=F
5479         e.g.: global_ocean.90x40x15/input/pickup.0000036000.meta
5480        b) a meta file describing the content of the associated pickup file
5481         e.g.: tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/input/pickup.0004248000.meta
5482    o pkg/mdsio & pkg/rw:
5483      - new routine to read a meta file ; new set of routine to read
5484        Multiple-fields file (with meta file).
5485    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice
5486        HSNOW, HSALT, UICE, and VICE
5487    
5488    checkpoint59i (2007/10/21)
5489    o adjoint:
5490      * fix multiDimAdvection adjoint
5491        (partial recomputation problem by TAF for fVerT(:,:,kDown)
5492        and comlev1 size definition (maxpass vs. max. number of tracers)
5493      * verification/global_ocean.90x45x15 adjoint now tests
5494        NLFS and multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
5495      * verification/lab_sea now tests multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
5496    o pkg/kpp: add "_d 0" to real constant (if missing);
5497      update output of exp: natl_box (10.digits); vermix (std, 7.digits)
5498      and lab_sea, 3.FW (only 6,4,6 digits match) & AD (8.digits).
5499    o prepare for "clever pickup" implementation: add new header file "RESTART.h"
5500      for internal parameters related to restart process (formerly from PARAMS.h)
5501      and add startAB parameter to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
5502    o more standard interface to {PKG}_WRITE_PICKUP with pickup suffix passed
5503      as argument. (only atm2d & obcs write_pickup have not yet been updated)
5504    o pkg/monitor:
5505      - use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE instead of _GLOBAL_SUM
5506      - fix mon_stats_rs (statistics over the full domain, even where field is zero)
5507      - account for deep Atmosphere factor and density factor (anelastic)
5508    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice HEFF and AREA
5509    o pkg/shelfice: add option for convservative form of Hellmer&Olbers (1989)
5510      thermodynamics
5511      - requires a little reorganization, which affects the testreport results
5512        of isomip.htd (only 7 digits of cg2d agree) => update/modify experiment,
5513        so that now the conservative form is tested
5514      - add a few comments
5515    o add missing cvs Header: or Name: in eesupp/*, pkg/* & verification/code*
5516    o add a little bit of code to gad_os7mp_adv_?.F to help vectorization
5517    o add new diagnostics to seaice: advective, diffusive fluxes (only for
5518      multidim-advection, for scheme 2 they are not filled) and transports,
5519      thermodynamic growth rates
5520    o change units of EmPmR (inside the code, + within coupling interface)
5521      from m/s to kg/m2/s (mass flux) but leave input file unchanged.
5522      Affects results @ truncation level (cg2d match) and update output of
5523       experiments: lab_sea(6), global_ocean.90x40x15(10),
5524      global_ocean.cs32x15(11x3,10), natl_box(11), tutorial_global_oce_latlon(11)
5525      + adjoint results: global_ocean_ebm(11) and lab_sea (12).
5526      Coupled set-up: allow to restart from previous pickups (cpl_oldPickup=T).
5527      Next: will retire convertEmP2rUnit (simply using mass2rUnit instead).
5528    
5529    checkpoint59h (2007/09/29)
5530    o pkg/exf:
5531      - improve vectorization by moving if-statement out of loops in
5532        exf_mapfields, exf_radiation
5533      - exf_bulkformulae.F: introduce 2D fields and vectorize code
5534    o pkg/kpp: added the salt plume scheme (ALLOW_SALT_PLUME) to KPP package
5535    o testreport:
5536      - allow to test for Qnet & SeaIce monitor output; clean-up ALLOW_BULK_OFFLINE
5537        monitor & update offline_exf_seaice exp. output.
5538      - AD testing: pass/FAIL according to Grad. output accuracy (instead of Cost)
5539    o pkg/seaice:
5540      - bug fix in the evp solver: boundary conditions were affected be
5541        masking of zMax/zMin (changes results)
5542      - minor bug fix in boundary conditions in seaice_calc_strainrates
5543        (changes results for no_slip)
5544      - seaice_lsr.F: make interpolation of eta dependent on boundaries
5545      - replace hardcoded lower limit for zeta (zMin) by runtime parameter
5546      - add a test to lab_sea, that tests the Hibler and Bryan (1987) ocean
5547        stress formulation and no-slip boundary conditions
5548    o pkg/ptracers: Temporary fix for PTRACERS_useGMRedi & PTRACERS_useKPP
5549      in gad_calc_rhs.F ; add few safety stops in initialisation phase.
5550    o pkg/seaice: a first HSALT time stepping equation has been checked in
5551    o pkg/seaice: replaced maskW with seaiceMaskU and maskS with seaiceMaskV
5552      in seaice_lsr.F; this solves the pkg/seaice-pkg/obcs problem
5553      without requiring DO-IF statements
5554    o pkg/thsice:
5555      use continuous power-law function for partition of energy between lateral
5556      melting/freezing and thinning/thickening ; old code using step function
5557      still available with #undef THSICE_FRACEN_POWERLAW
5558      update output of exp: aim.5l_cs.thSI, global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn & .thsice
5559    o testreport: change AD testing : check against results/output_adm.txt
5560      using same scripts as for forward test.
5561    
5562    checkpoint59g (2007/09/17)
5563    o adjoint testing: in preparation for changing testreport:
5564      - output format: cost and grad written on separated lines
5565      - ad output results in directory "results" (instead of "results_ad")
5566    o pkg/seaice: adding ice salinity HSALT as a prognostic variable
5567    o pkg/seaice: changes for using pkg/seaice with pkg/obcs
5568    o pkg/ecco: allow user defined cost function contributions
5569    o testreport:
5570      Allow to choose (per experiment) the list of tested output variables
5571       and the main variable (used to issue a pass/FAIL ) ;
5572      - for now, done by adding the specific list in file: [exp]/input/tr_checklist
5573      - default is unchanged: >cg2d< , (T,S,U,V,5 tracers)_[min,max,mean,StD] ;
5574      Also modify printing of summary:
5575       a) ">" NN "<" indicates the "main" variable (used for pass/FAIL)
5576       b) echo the list of tested variables in the individual summary.txt of
5577          each experiment.
5578    o new S/R GLOBAL_SUM_TILE to compute global sum independently of number of
5579      threads and number of processes (with #define GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV)
5580      (but still depend on the tile decompostion of the domain).
5581    o pkg/seaice: change a discretization detail to make the B-grid code
5582      "more symmetric". This change is likely to remove all "ridges/leads" that
5583      where quasi-aligned with the grid in B-grid solutions. It may also be
5584      the solution to the stress coupling issues with the B-grid.
5585    o each tested exp: add a "run" directory with a standard ".cvsignore" file ;
5586      remove .cvsignore from input dir. (since testreport no longer run here).
5587    o pkg/thsice:
5588     - cleaning: move common block out of "THSICE_2DYN.h" (removed) to "THSICE_VARS.h"
5589     - fix reshaping of sea-ice just after advection:
5590       melt all the ice only if ice-volume is too small.
5591     - re-visit lateral/thinning repartition of melting (modifs from May 04, 2007):
5592       prevent lateral melting if sea-ice fraction is too close to iceMaskMin ;
5593     and update experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (+start from pickup files).
5594    o external_forcing_surf : extend the use of salt_EvPrRn & temp_EvPrRn (fresh-water
5595      tracer content) to linFS or no RealFreshWaterFlux ; default remains unchanged.
5596    o define mass2rUnit & rUnit2mass as units conversion factor, used for surface
5597      forcing. mass2rUnit: from mass per unit area [kg/m2] to r-coordinate unit
5598      (z-coord: =1/rhoConst ; p-coord: =gravity) ; rUnit2mass is just the reverse;
5599      and remove horiVertRatio (& recip_horiVertRatio). Affects truncation error
5600      of exp. global_oce_in_p: 10 16 16 14 16 13 16 16 16 13 13 13 16 13 13 12 16
5601      -> update output.txt
5602    o pkg/cd_code: add brackets in multiple terms sum (S/R CD_CODE_SCHEME):
5603     this affects truncation error: -> update output.txt of exp:
5604      global_ocean.90x40x15 (fw&adm), lab_sea (fw&adm) & lab_sea.lsr,
5605      ideal_2D_oce, isomip.htd, natl_box, tutorial_global_oce_latlon.
5606    
5607    checkpoint59f (2007/08/21)
5608    o pkg/autodiff: zero_adj resets an ajoint variable to zero (in adjoint mode)
5609    o pkg/ctrl: ctrl_bound  forces parameter corrections to stay in
5610      a bounded range (in forward mode)
5611    o pkg/ecco, ctrl, autodiff and mom_common:
5612     internal parameter controls, completements of implementations
5613    o add few EXCH S/R (UV_BGRID, UV_DGRID, SM) for B & D-Grid velocity & 2nd Moment Sxy.
5614    o use UV_BGRID exch for dxV,dyU: for now, only with pkg/exch2 & forward ;
5615      (not seem any difference in testing results).
5616    o pkg/cd_code: use the right EXCH calls (for CS-grid); but problem remains
5617       at face corners.
5618    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
5619     - in GAD.h, define as parameters (iMinAdvR,iMaxAdvR,jMinAdvR,jMaxAdvR)
5620      loop range indices for computing vertical advection tendency
5621      and do the calculation in the interior only (no overlap) ;
5622      for now, only implemented for SOM advection (to save CPU time).
5623     - add argument "withSigns" to S/R FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL (needed for SOM_xy moment)
5624    o exch2 adjoint
5625      First set of changes:
5626      - add exch2 hand-written adjoint templates
5627      - exch2 hand-written no longer use TAF-flag 'nownew_arg'
5628        This will require cleanup in pkg/autodiff/*.F
5629        (changed routines currently kept separate in verif. code/)
5630      - Comment all relevant #ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
5631        that used to hide exch2 or cubed-sphere specific code
5632        (commented via 'cph-exch2')
5633    o pkg/seaice
5634      - Close southern and western boundaries for UICE/VICE when useOBCS=.TRUE.
5635    o pkg/bulk_force: fix loading into Qsw of Short-Wave flux; and update
5636       output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice .
5637    
5638    checkpoint59e (2007/07/26)
5639    o exch2: new S/R that only use the cube-tracer (center-position) exchange:
5640      for B-grid vector (not yet tested) and C-grid vector (<- only used
5641      when option W2_USE_R1_ONLY in W2_OPTIONS.h is defined).
5642    o starting implementation of Duffy et al. (GRL 1999) salt plume scheme
5643      (#ifdef ALLOW_SALT_PLUME)
5644    o gather_2d/scatter_2d: removed halo regions
5645    o gmredi: add option (GM_taper_scheme='fm07') for Ferrari & McWilliams 2007
5646      scheme and the corresponding test case (under front_relax dir). For now,
5647      only available with Skew-flux form and not yet tested in realistic set-up.
5648      adjoint: store directives updated, but gradient checks deteriorated,
5649      so maybe GM/Redi adjoint is now broken.
5650    o seaice adjoint
5651      * add AREA, HEFF, HSNOW as control variable
5652        (should not change lab_sea results)
5653      * CTRL_OPTIONS.h needs new flag: CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_40
5654    o pkg/seaice:
5655      * added computation of saltFlux in seaice_growth;
5656        For time being, sea ice salinity is assumed constant
5657        contribution of snow flooding to freshening of sea ice is neglected.
5658        SEAICE_salinity is set in SEAICE_PARM01 of data.seaice and it
5659        defaults to 0.0 in order to maintain backward compatibility.
5660        Typical values for SEAICE_salinity are 4 to 10 g/kg.
5661      * replaced dRf(1) with dRf(kSurface)*hFacC(kSurface) in seaice_growth.F
5662      * added SEAICE_availHeatFrac, which specifies fraction of surface level
5663        heat content used to melt or grow ice
5664      * commented out cap of HICE: it helps keep ice thinner
5665      * reintroduced cap of HEFF via MAX_HEFF and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF option
5666      * applied OBCS T/S mask to HEFFM sea ice mask
5667    
5668    checkpoint59d (2007/06/21)
5669    o standard name: {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_STATE to fill diagnostics array
5670     for {PKG} state variables, and called from DO_STATEVARS_DIAGS.
5671     (keep {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_FILL for non-state variables diagnostics)
5672    o pkg/gmredi (gmredi_readparms.F): add some missing "_d 0"
5673     and change default value of parameter "GM_Small_Number";
5674     update output of exp: lab_sea (x2), cfc_example, global_ocean.90x40x15,
5675       global_ocean.cs32x15 (x4), global_ocean_ebm, global_with_exf,  
5676       tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_global_oce_latlon
5677    o pkg/ecco: cost function when applying pkg/smooth to controls
5678    o pkg/ctrl: add forcingPrecond run time parameter
5679    o pkg/seaice:
5680     - replace ZMIN=4.e8 with ZMIN=0. in dynsolver.F as in C-grid code
5681     - fix bug in metric terms of u-equation in LSR solver (implicit part),
5682       changes verification/lab_sea
5683     - rearrange implicit part of u-equation in LSR solver to make it easier to
5684       read, understand, and debug. This causes changes at the truncation level.
5685     - fix (serious) bug in the boundary conditions (sign error in the implicit
5686       part) of the LSR solver. Changes all LSR results.
5687     - fixed problem with HSNOW initialization to avoid thick snow when AREA
5688       is initilized with small values - does not change lab_sea results.
5689     - added HsnowFile initialization capability
5690    o pkg/smooth: addition to model/src and pkg/ctrl so allow
5691     initialization of pkg/smooth and application to control vector
5692    o pkg/seaice: fix another bug in the LSR no-slip boundary conditons
5693    o dependencies: pkg/profiles requires pkg/cal
5694    o pkg/profiles:
5695     - added option ALLOW_PROFILES_GENERICGRID
5696         -> pkg/profiles can thus be used with any grid (e.g. cs32x15) assuming
5697         that interpolation information (grid points and coefficients) is provided
5698         within the netcdf input files.
5699         -> sample matlab scripts can be found in MITgcm_contrib/gael
5700         that allow you to prepare netcdf input files.
5701     - also modified: cleaner include statements, cleaner error print statements,
5702       cleaner stops when error, and more tests of the netcdf input files consistency.
5703    o additional test (in global_ocean.cs32x15) using seaice+thsice pkgs.
5704    o pkg/seaice:
5705     - move seaice-diagnostics from seaice_do_diags to do_statevars_diags; this
5706       requires a new routine: seaice_diagnostics_fill.F
5707     - make sure that seaice does not move if not forced (pressure replacement
5708       method, Hibler and Ip, 1995), changes results
5709     - and new damping criterion for EVP solver according to Hunke, JCP, 2001
5710     - SEAICE_evpDampC = > 0. turns it on (615. is the recommended value).
5711       It is turned off by default (=-1.), because it changes the results.
5712     - make it possible to read AREA from a file, too.
5713    
5714    checkpoint59c (2007/06/04)
5715    o add S/R and diagnostics for oceanic mixed-layer depth
5716    o move GMRedi call after all vertical mixing schemes (including KPP)
5717    o pkg/thsice:
5718     - ensure iceMask > iceMaskMin : this problem appeared after May-04 modifs
5719      (melt only laterally if thin ice): update output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
5720    o pkg/obcs:
5721     - bug fix for balance code
5722    o pkg/seaice:
5723      - allow values of SEAICE_elasticParm > 1
5724      - add new parameter SEAICE_evpTauRelax as an alternative
5725        to SEAICE_elasticParm
5726      - make lsr boundary conditions free slip (by default), changes result
5727      - add code for no slip boundary conditions for lsr
5728      - set minimum of zeta to zero (and not 4e8) (changes results)
5729      - add a cap on AREA after advecting AREA if seaice_growth is not called
5730    o change calculation of Visbeck K:
5731      - no longer depend on tapering scheme; instead, compute slope (limited
5732        by GM_maxSlope). this is equivalent to what was comuted before with
5733        clipping or linear tappering.
5734      - fix vertical averaging (wrong by 1/2 level)
5735      - leave the old version (but will not be maintained) within
5736        #ifdef OLD_VISBECK_CALC / #endif
5737      - update output of exp. ideal_2D_oce
5738    o change error catch in calc_r_star to improve vectorization
5739    o exf runoff and seaice: remove ALLOW_SEAICE from exf pkg files and
5740      add #define ALLOW_RUNOFF in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (when not using exf).
5741    o adjoint:
5742      Re-organized adjoint checkpointing according to Matt Mazloff
5743      (but with modifs/completions/cleanups)
5744      Storing is now bundled into large arrays to optimized I/O
5745      (and second step in cleanup of the_main_loop)
5746    
5747    checkpoint59b (2007/05/16)
5748    o coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler, pkg/ocn_compon_interf, pkg/atm2d):
5749      - export/import (between ocean & coupler) fields needed for ocean DIC.
5750    o pkg/seaice:
5751      - get rid of three more exchanges seaice_calc_viscosities (required
5752        different loop boundaries in seaice_lsr and seaice_ocean_stress)
5753      - bug fix in seaice_ocean_stress (update of lab_sea required)
5754      - reduce loop boundaries to necessary minimum also in seaice_evp
5755      - go back to the old way of computing deltaC/Z as the adjoint likes that
5756        better
5757    o Refresh of tutorial_global_oce_latlon (includes changing salinity-like
5758      passive tracer to an Age Tracer) + update output.txt
5759    o pkg/exf:
5760      - implement A-grid / C-grid selection for wind-stress input files.
5761      - clean-up exf_wind.F (remove us, use wspeed instead ; add wStress)
5762      for now, in exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F only :
5763      - change implementation for case where windspeed + 2. components wind-stress
5764        are read-in. AND use rhoConstFresh to convert evap.
5765    o pkg/seaice:
5766      - use correct EXCH_UV for wind-forcing (on A-grid).
5767      - change SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to limit the number of option combinations (regarding
5768        SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING & SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES); add corresponding stops.
5769    o pkg/exf:
5770      - default EXF options are now set in EXF_OPTIONS.h (ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC)
5771      EXF_INTERPOLATION:
5772      - merge global_with_exf/code version of exf_interp_read.F
5773        to the main code ;
5774      - Add new option: EXF_INTERP_USE_DYNALLOC to use Dynamical Allocation when
5775        reading the file ; Important: This options needs to be defined to recover
5776        previous code.
5777        otherwise, use fixed size array to read in (size=exf_interp_bufferSize).
5778      - no longer loose real*8 precision along the way when using exf_iprec=64.
5779    o pkg/seaice: rearrangement of common blocks (really needs more cleaning up)
5780      - change discretisation of evp-solver in order to avoid another exchange
5781        (changes lab_sea) and clean up a little
5782      - replace SQRT(MAX(deltaC,SEAICE_EPS)) by MAX(SQRT(deltaC),SEAICE_EPS)
5783        help the adjoint (this also changes the results slightly)
5784      - add a few "_d 0" where they had been missing in seaice_evp.F
5785      - cleaning up: remove unused seaice_calc_rhs.F
5786    o pkg/exf: some cleaning-up:
5787      - change various "constants" into runtime parameters
5788      - cleaned-up Large&Yeager04 routine which should eventually
5789        replace exf_bulkformulae.F (changed names of S/R and CPP)
5790        and merged various ALLOW_ATM_WIND options
5791     only used with thsice pkg (in thsice_get_exf.F):
5792      - implement fixed turbulent transfert Coeff over ice (as in Large&Yeager04)
5793        which are used when useStabilityFct_overIce=TRUE (= the default)
5794      - change default values of ice & snow emissivity and scale downward LW
5795        by ice & snow emissivity.
5796    o pkg/thsice:
5797     fix few little problems, in thsice_calc_thickn.F:
5798      - growth vertically (and not laterally) if iceFrac == iceMaskMax
5799      - melt only laterally if hIce < hThinIce (as the comments say)
5800      and in thsice_extend.F:
5801      - allow to form ice even when iceFrac == iceMaskMax (by increasing thickness)
5802      - start to form ice as soon as the minimum ice-volume is reachable.
5803     update output of test-exp: aim.5l_cs(thSI), global_ocean.cs32x15(thsice),
5804      and cpl_aim+ocn
5805    o pkg/kpp
5806     - move computation of surface related input fields to KPP into a new
5807       subroutine kpp_forcing_surf.F
5808     - remove wrong (within bi,bj loops) EXCH calls.
5809     - little cleaning (add argument myThid in last position, cvs header ...)
5810     - for now, fix conservation problem by exchanging KPPviscAz (may not
5811       be the best fix)
5812    o pkg/seaice
5813     - check for inconsistent evp parameter/cpp-flag combination
5814     - remove leftover errIO flat for obsolete name list error handling
5815    o OpenAD
5816     - changed verification/OpenAD to full baroclinic setup (including GM/Redi)
5817    
5818    checkpoint59a (2007/05/01)
5819    o pkg/seaice: some parameter clarifications and a little bit of clean up
5820    o pkg/thsice: rename run-time parameters:
5821       himin       -> hIceMin
5822       himin0      -> hThinIce
5823       hihig       -> hThickIce
5824       i0          -> i0swFrac
5825       transCoef   -> bMeltCoef
5826       frac_energy -> fracMelting
5827      add new parameters: hNewIceMax, fracFreezing, dhSnowLin
5828       with default values (for now) that do not change the results.
5829      remove old version of thsice vars advection in pkg/seaice.
5830    o in FFIELDS.h:
5831      - replace #ifndef ALLOW_EXF  by #ifndef EXCLUDE_FFIELDS_LOAD
5832      - make pLoad & sIceLoad always available (but still only used if
5833         ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING is #define).
5834    o pkg/kpp: replaced _KPP_RL with _RL
5835    o bug fixes for vertical diffusivity computations when both KPP and
5836        3D diffusivity arrays are used; pkg/kpp/kpp_calc_diff_s & _t.F
5837        are no longer updating the vertical diffusivity array
5838        (passed as argument) but are (re-) setting those arrays.
5839    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in evp solver, while doing that
5840      - change (improve?) discretization of stress computations for both
5841        cgrid-lsr and evp solver
5842      - add a new routine to compute strain rates
5843      - the above changes lab_sea results
5844      - add no slip conditions for evp solver (off by default), lsr-version
5845        may follow
5846      - fix exchange for shear at Z-points (does not change lab_sea)
5847      - retire SEAICEuseEVP, instead turn on EVP by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp
5848        (to force the user to pick a time step since there is not "safe" way
5849        of choosing it)
5850      - add principal stress diagnostics
5851      - rearrange fields for evp a little to avoid having to call a: too many
5852        exchanges and b: exchanges for stress trensor components which we do
5853        not have.
5854      - modify Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling so that it reuses information
5855        of evp, complete rewrite for lsr case (latter is does not yet work
5856        in all cases)
5857    o pkg/kpp: add code to have mixing in shelf ice caverns
5858      - add myThid to all kpp routines (long overdue)
5859    
5860    checkpoint59 (2007/04/19)
5861    o pkg/exf:
5862      - fix wind-stress location: defined on A-grid (if ALLOW_ATM_WIND &
5863        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE or USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION), otherwise, defined on C-grid
5864      - move exf header files from lower_case.h to UPPER_CASE.h ;
5865        add missing cvs Header & Name
5866      - add adjoint routines and flow dirs for newly used exch_uv_agrid routines
5867      - add namelist param. selectStressGridPosition, exf_monFreq
5868      - retire many _CLIM routines, and remove data.exf_clim
5869        + params moved to data.exf
5870        + climsst, climsss now handled by exf_set_gen, i.e.
5871          climss?period=0 refers to constant field,
5872          climss?period=-12 to monthly forcing
5873      - split up namelists in data.exf
5874    o pkg/seaice:
5875      - remove seaice_exch and seaice_exch_uv
5876      - remove superfluous exchange of theta
5877      - add myThid to seaice_budget_ocean/ice
5878      - add new interface for atmospheric wind forcing (C-grid only)
5879        + new routine
5880        + two new field (taux, tauy for stress over ice)
5881        + removed one global field (DAIRN) for C-grid case only
5882    o pkg/thsise
5883      - 2nd set of modifs for thsice adjoint in conjunction with exf
5884    o enable runtime flag useEXF (useCAL is set to .T. if useEXF=.T.)
5885    
5886    checkpoint58y_post (2007/04/15)
5887    o Added capability for latitudinal dependence of Bryan and Lewis, 1979
5888      vertical diffusivity, similar to that in MOM4; turned on using
5889      #define ALLOW_BL79_LAT_VARY in CPP_OPTIONS.h and specified using
5890      diffKrBL79*, diffKrBLEQ*, and BL79LatVary in runtime data file.
5891    o Added capability for 3D specification of background vertical diffusion
5892      coefficient.  This is done by (i) #define ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
5893      in CPP_OPTIONS.h and (ii) specifying file diffKrFile in runtime
5894      "data" file that contains the 3D vertical diffusivity coefficients.
5895    o ice dynamics (pkg/seaice) with thsice thermodynamics:
5896      - add code within pkg thsice to advect & diffuse sea-ice fields
5897      similar to (and will replace) what has been added in  seaice_advdiff.F,
5898      but: - conserving Mass, Heat & Salt.
5899           - better when using non-linear advection scheme (not yet fully tested)
5900           - can also be used in atmospheric set-up (for now, only the diffusion).
5901    
5902    checkpoint58x_post (2007/04/04)
5903    o IO option for global-file compact format:
5904      - add options when generating topology (utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator)
5905      - add I/O capability (pkg/mdsio).
5906      - adapt utils/matlab/rdmds.m to read this format.
5907      for now long-line format not yet supported by pkg/mdsio (& exch2).
5908    o shelfice: add a few diagnostics
5909    
5910    checkpoint58w_post (2007/03/13)
5911    o p-coord. non-hydrostatic using reference profile for w <-> omega conversion:
5912      rVel2wUnit & wUnit2rVel are computed from reference profile Tref,Sref
5913      (and replace horiVertRatio in NH code).
5914      Update output of exp.: tutorial_global_oce_in_p (useNHMTerms !)
5915                         and tutorial_plume_on_slope (sensitive to truncation)
5916    o seaice: if ALLOW_ATM_WIND is undefined use wind stress
5917      directly to drive seaice model (C-grid only)
5918    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND):
5919     - reintroduce computation of wind from stress,
5920     - compute tau (in exf_bulkformulae.F) from windstress averaged to
5921       mass points to avoid tau = 0
5922     - fix serious bug: (1/3) in Fortran is not the same as (1./3.)
5923    o rdmnc.m: make it work with "global" files created with gluemnc
5924    o rdmnc.m : some improvements in dealing with singleton dimension
5925      (tested on all testreport mnc output files).
5926    o genmake2: disable pkg/profiles if netcdf test fails.
5927    o cpl_aim+ocn exp.: use consistent rhoConstFresh in Atm & Ocn; update output.
5928    o move call to cal_readparms up to make calendar parameters/variable available
5929      to all packages
5930    
5931    checkpoint58v_post (2007/02/08)
5932    o change EOS (from POLY3 to JMD95P) in global_ocean.90x45x15 to get
5933      useDynP_inEos_Zc tested.
5934    o pkg/exf: changes to properly interpolate/mask/scale initial fields
5935    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/read_cs: routines to speed up reading of CS510 fields
5936      and portions thereof.  See read_cs.txt for description and examples.
5937    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/bk_line: to compute transport through passages,
5938      add a script (grt_circ_bkl.m) to generate broken-line between 2 points,
5939      following the great-circle arc between those 2 points.
5940    o trap un-initialized variable with pathscale compiler on weddell.mit.edu
5941      (thanks to Constantinos): fix few problems and get (almost) all exp to pass.
5942    o 2nd-Order Moment Advection Scheme (Prather, 1986): first check-in
5943     - enable by setting #define GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT (in GAD_OPTIONS.h)
5944     - used without limiter (AdvScheme=80) or with Prather limiter (AdvScheme=81)
5945     - still needs work (not working with some options ; efficiency to improve)
5946       and serious testing.
5947     - use this scheme for temperature & salinity in 2 advection test exp.:
5948       advect_xy & advect_xz, respectively.
5949    
5950    checkpoint58u_post (2007/01/12)
5951    o new test-exp: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (40 levels) to replace the 10 levels.
5952    o move call to INI_FORCING from PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES to INITIALISE_VARIA.
5953    o testreport: add option "-skipdir" to skip some test.
5954    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND), by-pass turbulent
5955      momentum calculation.
5956    o gad_advection: fix vertAdvecScheme (if different from advectionScheme)
5957    o some cleaning: usePickupBeforeC35 no longer supported ; remove this option.
5958      remove checkpoint.F and the_correction_step.F (no longer used);
5959      do the k loop inside CYCLE_TRACER (supposed to be more efficient).
5960    o add option (linFSConserveTr) to correct for tracer source/sink due to
5961      Linear Free surface
5962    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in the flooding algorithm: turn off the snow machine
5963    o pkg/thsice: fix reading mnc-pickups
5964    
5965    checkpoint58t_post (2006/12/30)
5966    o pkg/diagnostics: fix multi-threaded output (when singleCpuIO=F)
5967    o pkg/mdsio:
5968     - clean-up mdsio_readfield.F & mdsio_writefield_new.F and
5969       move to new files: mdsio_read_field.F (S/R MDS_READ_FIELD) &
5970       mdsio_write_field.F (S/R MDS_WRITE_FIELD);
5971     - fix multi-threaded singleCpuIO option in MDS_WRITE_FIELD
5972     - collect old S/R  in one file: mdsio_rw_field.F (now just a call to
5973       either MDS_READ_FIELD or MDS_WRITE_FIELD )
5974     - new S/R (to replace MDSWRITEMETA), which allows to write more
5975       informations (variable names, time ...) to meta files.
5976     - modify rdmds.m to give back the meta file content.
5977    o pkg/diagnostics: change vertical interpolation to be safer, and more
5978       flexible (define p-levels to interpolate to in data.diagnostics);
5979      add argument to S/R DIAGNOSTICS_GET_POINTERS to catch the right
5980       diagnostic pointer.
5981    o pkg/seaice: more cleaning up of seaice_growth, added many comments
5982    o pkg/exf: put runoff0 and runoff1 into the appropriate common block
5983    o fix multi-category seaice:
5984     - change cpp flag SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to more meaningful name:
5985       SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
5986     - fix short wave heat flux
5987    o pkg/seaice: change default (SEAICE_OPTIONS.h): use C-grid dynamics
5988       and allow to use EVP solver. Change forward lab_sea: test both EVP
5989       solver and LSR solver, and use C-grid dynamics (like lab_sea adjoint)
5990    o Initial check-in of lab_sea adjoint
5991      (very similar to natl_box_adjoint/code_seaice)
5992      * used C-grid and EVP solver
5993      * used KPP, GM/Redi
5994      * uses inAdExact=.TRUE.
5995      * gradient checks fail for both ADM and TLM
5996        due to sensitive snow melt code in seaice_grwoth (look for "JZ")
5997        f.d. gradients actually seem more problematic than ADM, TLM gradients;
5998        issue is related to forward mismatch between g77 an ifort
5999    o pkg/seaice: overhaul of thermodynamics
6000     - growth.F and groatb.F are replaced by new routine seaice_growth.F
6001     - budget.F is replaced by two new routines seaice_budget_ocean/ice.F
6002     - move a few global fields out of SEAICE.h into seaice_growth.F and
6003       make them 2D (FICE/QNETO/ ...)
6004     - remove FO (it is the same as QNETO)
6005     - introduce a few local fields to avoid modifying external fields such
6006       as atemp, etc.
6007    
6008    checkpoint58s_post (2006/12/11)
6009    o pkg/exf: moved exf_init_runoff.F to exf_init.F and exf_set_gen.F
6010      changed exf_set_gen.F so that
6011        genperiod=0 means input file is one time-constant field and
6012        genperiod=-12 means input file contains 12 monthly means
6013    o CG2D: use pre-computed solver main-diagonal (stored in common block);
6014      this affects truncation error ; generate new output file for exp. which
6015      fails: exp4(12d), fizhi-cs-aqualev20(12d), front_relax(10d),
6016        global_ocean.90x40x15(10d), global_ocean.cs32x15(10d).thsice(11d).viscA4(10d),
6017        ideal_2D_oce(10d), internal_wave(09d), isomip.htd(11d), matrix_example(07d),
6018        MLAdjust(4x11d,12d), natl_box(11d), rotating_tank(12d),
6019        tutorial_global_oce_in_p(10d), tutorial_plume_on_slope(11d),
6020        vermix(12d).ggl90(12d).my82(11d).opps(12d).pp81(11d)
6021    o start implementation of deep-atmosphere and anelastic formulation
6022    o verification: remove 2nd copy of input files and use script "prepare_run"
6023      to make a symbolic link to the 1rst copy (reduce downloaded size by ~81.M)
6024    o mom_common/vecinv/fluxform: fix a few initialisation isssues
6025    o profiles: fix for multithreaded case
6026    
6027    o diagnostics: rename few diags:
6028      s/'PRESSURE'/'RCENTER '/g
6029      s/'TICE    '/'oceFreez'/g
6030      s/'TAUX    '/'oceTAUX '/g
6031      s/'TAUY    '/'oceTAUY '/g
6032      s/'SWFLUX  '/'oceQsw  '/g
6033      s/DIFx/DFxE/g
6034      s/DIFy/DFyE/g
6035      and add few ocean-forcing diagnostics:
6036      atmPload, sIceLoad, oceQnet, oceFWflx, oceSflux, surForcT & surForcS
6037    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F and budget.F, which change results of
6038      lab_sea experiment: HSNOW was sometimes treated as effective and sometimes
6039      as actual snow thickness.  It now refers everywhere to effective snow
6040      thickness, meaning that for non-zero AREA, actual thickness is HEFF/AREA.
6041    
6042    checkpoint58r_post (2006/11/17)
6043    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F, which change results of
6044      lab_sea experiment: fixes pertain to melting snow over open water, to
6045      masking EVAP under sea ice, and to using the correct AREA variable for
6046      computations of EVAP, PRECIP, HSNOW, and GHEFF
6047    o add ability to read bathy, salt, and theta using MNC (off by def)
6048    o add flooding algorithm and advection of HSNOW for pkg/seaice;
6049      both are turned off by default and do no change any results
6050    o seaice advection with pkg/thsice: a step toward the use of non-linear
6051      advection scheme, but #ifdef or commented out for now (requires more EXCH).
6052    o use standard version of PTRACERS_INI_VARIA in tutorial_tracer_adjsens
6053      (identical results) and the standard version of EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD
6054      in natl_box (affects results @ truncation level: update output.txt)
6055    o multi-threading and IO:
6056      - replace some call to MDSIO S/R by the corresponding READ/WRITE_FLD S/R.
6057      - remove most of BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
6058        (needed to work with SingleCpuIO): tested in all verif. exp.
6059    o GAD: use simpler DST3 formulation as default (old version left within #ifdef)
6060      affects the results (but none of the verification test uses this scheme).
6061    o Adding some pkg/diagnostics capability to pkg/seaice
6062      (will certainly be subject to changes)
6063    o ctrl: adding new control variables:
6064      lwflux, lwdown, evap, snowprecip, apressure, runoff
6065    
6066    checkpoint58q_post (2006/10/20)
6067    o added CPP_EEOPTIONS.h flag DISABLE_MPI_READY_TO_RECEIVE.  Speeds up
6068      1/6-deg Southern Ocean configuration by 8% on IBM Datastar and
6069      high_res_cube configuration by 4% on Columbia.
6070    o clean-up multi-threaded problems (reported by debugger tcheck on ACES);
6071      add (in global_with_exf/code) a version of EXF_INTERP_READ without
6072      dynamical allocation (seems to work in multi-threaded).
6073    o new function "MASTER_CPU_IO" (=T if master thread & master CPU, if using
6074      single CPU io) so that TAF does not have to see EESUPPORT.h
6075    o pkg/seaice: implement sea-ice loading (when using RealFreshWaterFlux)
6076    
6077    checkpoint58p_post (2006/09/08)
6078    o obcs: stop if obcs is used with useCDscheme = .true.
6079    o shelfice:
6080     - fix a sign error so that no slip at shelfice interface works
6081     - remove stop for combination non-hydrostatic code and shelfice. That does
6082       not mean, that the results are correct, but at least they are numerically
6083       stable
6084    o diagnoctics: modify UVELPHI and VVELPHI to include hfac (i.e. mass-weighted)
6085    o added adjoint exch routined for all exch*3d* routines
6086      and updated flow directives
6087    
6088    checkpoint58o_post (2006/08/28)
6089    o replace calls to EXCH_Z & EXCH_UV_AGRID: use the new _3D_ version ;
6090      remove old subroutines (_XY_ & _XYZ_); update the adjoint version.
6091    o change controling S/R for writing pickup file (new S/R do_write_pickup)
6092      and clean-up reading/writing of pickup files.
6093    o fix local version of read/write pickup (NH part) in rotating_tank/code
6094    o simplify EXCH interface:
6095     - change _XYZ_ interface to _3D_ subroutine (with 3rd dim in argument list)
6096     - not often used EXCH S/R (exch_z, exch_uv_agrid): keep only the _3D_ version
6097    o added the regrid package
6098    o shelfice:
6099     - add a simple boundary layer scheme to reduce noise
6100     - fix the indexing in shelfice_u/v_drag so that there will be actually drag
6101    
6102    checkpoint58n_post (2006/08/14)
6103    o fix globalArea multi-threaded calculation: need to apply GLOBAL_SUM to
6104       local variable (not in common block).
6105    o lot of small changes for multi-threaded. Most tests (using OMP & ifort) pass.
6106      - still problems with pkgs: mnc, exp2, dic, cal, exf (and probably more);
6107      - still BEGIN_MASTER/END_MASTER to remove around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
6108        to work with SingleCpuIO.
6109    o add "_d 0" to real constant of pkg/cfc subroutines ;
6110       update exp. cfc_exemple & tutorial_cfc_offline output files.
6111    o multi-threading and IO:
6112      - all threads call READ_FLD S/R (needed if using SingleCpuIO):
6113        (no BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around the call, but inside MDSIO S/R.
6114      - barrier before and after reading.
6115      - stop if other than master is calling MDS_WRITELOCAL (if #undef IO_THREAD_SAFE)
6116      - avoid using MDS_WRITELOCAL for LAND pkg output.
6117      - new S/R AIM_WRITE_PHYS (replaces AIM_WRITE_LOCAL) to write AIM physics
6118        common-block variables ; Allows multi-threading with master-thread IO.
6119    o change default MAX_NO_THREADS from 32 to 4 ;
6120      and stop cleanly when MAX_NO_THREADS is too small.
6121    o add S/R BAR_CHECK to check multi-threaded barrier synchronization
6122    
6123    checkpoint58m_post (2006/07/17)
6124    o add a Non-Hydroatatic test (with 3-D Coriolis, NHMTerms, biharmonic Visc.
6125       and side-drag) on CS-grid : global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
6126    o make "tutorial_global_oce_latlon" from standard "global_ocean.90x40x15" exp.
6127       keep global_ocean.90x40x15 (for AD testing) with former secondary test
6128       (".qshyd") as the main test (mv output.qshyd.txt to output.txt)
6129    o CVS modules: update MITgcm_verif_basic; remove MITgcm_verif_ocean & _verif_atmos;
6130        add MITgcm_tutorials (= code + all the tutorials)
6131    o ecco, option to compute cost for total ssh (mean+anom)
6132    o consistent with addition of ptracer and ssh in pkg/profiles
6133    o profiles: adding ptracer and ssh
6134    o testreport: change multi-test output-file name
6135      (from output.txt.{name} to output.{name}.txt)
6136    o profiles: now ok for mutli-tiles case
6137    o seaice: add 4 parameters for different advection schemes for area,
6138      (effective) seaice thickness, enthalphy, and snow height. Their default
6139      is the standard parameter SEAICEadvScheme
6140    o calc_gw:
6141     - add cosFacU in zonal viscous flux (harmonic.visc.).
6142     - put back side-drag (call new S/R MOM_W_SIDEDRAG) and output.txt.
6143       of tutorial_plume_on_slope.
6144    o obcs_calc.F : fix index Pb in OBSeta & OBNeta (Thanks to Gianmaria).
6145    o calc_gw: true flux-form, account for horizontal grid spacing.
6146      update rotating_tank results, but not plume_on_slope (affected at
6147      truncation level, 11 digits).
6148    
6149    checkpoint58l_post (2006/07/12)
6150    o calc_gw:
6151     - take bi,bj loops outside calc_gw to fix Pb with local array KappaRU,V
6152     - remove side-drag for now (need to fix it); update plume_on_slope results.
6153     - fix for partial-cell & non-uniform dz; update plume_on_slope results.
6154    o commit code to make SST/SSS weights spatially variable
6155      (based on either variable in-situ or variable initial T/S weights)
6156    o pkg/ecco:
6157      * commit code to relax deviations of xx_theta, xx_salt to 5*sigma,
6158        now based on horizontally varying weights wthetaLev, wsaltLev
6159      * cost_averagesflags now returns year indices in addition to day, month
6160      * sflux balance is performed on annual basis
6161        (sflxumm, sfluxmm2, bal_sfluxmm)
6162      * for SSH anomaly, separate more cleanly contrib from T/P, ERS, GFO,
6163        including separate counting and multipliers
6164    o pkg/rbcs
6165      * add all necessary infrastructure for pkg/rbcs levN adjoint checkpointing
6166    
6167    checkpoint58k_post (2006/07/06)
6168    o testreport:
6169     - always build in dir. "build" (if not there, mkdir build instead of building
6170       & running in input)
6171     - run in dir run (if it exists), in build otherwise.
6172     - call prepare_run (if input/prepare_run exists)
6173     - run multi-threaded test (with new option: "-mth") if file input/eedata.mth exists.
6174    o pkg/exf modifications to interpolation and rotation routines for more
6175       reasonable treatment of North Pole singularity: for tracers North Pole
6176       value is set to northernmost zonal-mean value, for zonal velocity it is
6177       set to zero, and for meridional velocity it is set to northernmost value.
6178    o pkg/exf/exf_check_range.F
6179     - add tile index to diagnostics and move stop statement to the very
6180       end of the routine.
6181    o pkg/diagnostics: (diagnostics_main_init.F)
6182      define title of isomorphic variables according to the current config.
6183    o pkg/thsice with pkg/seaice dynamics:
6184    - fix domain of computation (interior only, required for exf) and do exchanges
6185    - seaice-dynamics forcing: add atmospheric and seaice loading to SSH gradient
6186    o towards a standard way of dealing with multi-threading in MONITOR
6187      and ${PKG}_MONITOR (all except ptracers_monitor) subroutines.
6188    o Pass variable viscosities (vertical and horizontal, e.g., KPP or Leith)
6189       to W momentum equation in nonhydrostatic and quasihydrostatic runs.  
6190    o make exf_monitor & seaice_monitor independant of the main (dynamics) monitor.
6191    o pkg/seaice: fix SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter (put it in a commom block)
6192    o generic_advdiff: DST advection S/R : use local copy of velocity to compute CFL
6193       (problems ? with gradient check in bottom_ctrl_5x5 adjoint test)
6194    o tracer advection:
6195     - clean-up and simplify calc_common_factors.F
6196     - make a local copy of velocity and pass it (as u,v,r_Trans) to DST tracer
6197       advection subroutine (but still not used within DST advection S/R)
6198    o rename pkg aim_ocn_coupler to atm_ocn_coupler (later on, will be used without aim)
6199    
6200    checkpoint58j_post (2006/06/15)
6201    o new driver S/R: LOAD_FIELDS_DRIVER to load external forcing fields
6202      from file (collects calls previously in FORWARD_STEP)
6203    o move call to SEAICE_MODEL from FORWARD_STEP to DO_OCEANIC_PHYS
6204    o adjoint store dir. adjusted accordingly
6205    o genmake2
6206      replace target "ad_taf" by $(EXE_AD) ; add $(EXE_AD) to the make CLEAN list.
6207    
6208    checkpoint58i_post (2006/06/14)
6209    o pkg/seaice: add parameter that allows to scale/turn off effect of seaice
6210      on wind stress (SEAICEstressFactor defaults to 1.)
6211    o Total number of Timers is finite (<=40): comment out 2 non-essential one
6212      in the_main_loop.F to avoid Pb (e.g., when running fizhi test)
6213    o vector_invariant: fix highOrderVorticity(=4.th.Order) advection
6214      on CS-grid: no longer loosing mass.
6215    o exf & curvilinear-grid: no longer modify longitude xC & xG.
6216    o pkg/ggl90: fix sloppy output and fix a bug
6217    o pkg/seaice: added SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter
6218      - Set to false in order to start EVP solver with
6219        non-EVP pickup files when using SEAICEuseEVP
6220      - fix sign error in diffusion in seaice_calc_rhs
6221    
6222    checkpoint58h_post (2006/06/07)
6223    * Modifications for bottom topography control
6224      o replace hFacC by _hFacC at various places
6225      o replace ALLOW_HFACC_CONTROL by ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL
6226      o add non-self-adjoint cg2d_nsa
6227      o update autodiff support routines
6228      o re-initialise hfac after ctrl_depth_ini
6229      o works for 5x5 box, doesnt work for global_ocean.90x40x15
6230    * Adding verification for 5x5 box (4-layer) bottom topography control
6231    
6232    checkpoint58g_post (2006/06/07)
6233    o pkg/diagnostics: implement "periodic averaging diagnostics" (e.g.,
6234       used for mean seasonal cycle, mean diurnal cycle); add an example
6235       in verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.thsice/data.diagnostics
6236    o pkg/ggl90:
6237      - add parameter (minimum surface kinetic energy)
6238      - fix bug (avoiding division by zero)
6239    o couple pkg/thsice to pkg/seaice:
6240      - modify advection in seaice to accomodate new scalar fields to be advected
6241      - only muliDimAdection scheme work with seaice/thsice
6242      - mapping of thsice-variables to seaice-variables, back and forth
6243      - does not break the verification experiments, but does not give the
6244        desired results either
6245    o pkg/seaice
6246      - make (default) second order advection a bit less confusing?
6247    
6248    checkpoint58f_post (2006/06/05)
6249    o couple pkg/thsice and pkg/exf (as a preparation for coupling pkg/thsice
6250      to pkg/seaice):
6251      - new routines thsice_map_exf and thsice_get_exf provide the interface
6252      - add an additional formal parameter to thsice_solve4temp
6253    o pkg/exf:
6254      - add new fields wspeed, snowprecip (to be able to couple to thsice)
6255      - correct Stefan-Boltzmann constant
6256      - new parameter for longwave surface emittance
6257      - separate some stuff from exf_bulkformulae into new routines  
6258        exf_radiation, exf_wind
6259      - add new parameters and constants: longwave emissivity for ocean, ice
6260        and snow, evaporation parameters over ice
6261      - decouple wind/stress computation from ALLOW_BULKFORMULA: always compute
6262        either wind from stress or stress from wind
6263    o pkg/thSIce:
6264    - split thsice_step_fwd.F in 2 S/R: thsice_step_temp.F & thsice_step_fwd.F
6265    - put i,j loops inside S/R: THSICE_ALBEDO, THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP, THSICE_EXTEND
6266       and THSICE_CALC_THICKN
6267    - for now, call to THSICE_GET_BULKF remains inside i,j loops.
6268    - add CPP option: ALLOW_DBUG_THSICE and header file THSICE_DEBUG.h
6269      to make debugging easier.
6270    - affects results (@ truncation level) of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice: update output
6271    o pkg/bulk_force:
6272      - clean-up comments and parameters ;
6273      - add new Bulk-Formulae from Large and Yeager, 2004, NCAR/TN-460+STR ;
6274    o fix bug in aim+thsice albedo: snow & ice thickness arguments were switched;
6275      generate new output for test-experiment: aim.5l_cs.thSI
6276    o results_ad : rename "output.txt_adm" to "output_adm.txt" and change
6277      testreport accordingly
6278    
6279    checkpoint58e_post (2006/05/17)
6280    o SEAICE_CGRID adjoint done
6281    o R_STAR adjoint implemented.
6282      * Seems to just work (based on global_ocean.90x40x15/code_ad_nlfs/ )
6283      * need to sort out init. of h0facc, etc.
6284    o Make pkg/profile fully independent of ecco,cost, etc. stuff
6285      to be able to use it in pure forward.
6286    
6287    checkpoint58d_post (2006/04/21)
6288    o upgrade simple test-experiment to tutorial example:
6289     step.1: duplicate the experiment and (step.2) will remove the old copy.
6290      tutorial_barotropic_gyre      <- copy of exp0     (R1:barotropic_gyre_in_a_box)
6291      tutorial_baroclinic_gyre      <- copy of exp1     (R1:baroclinic_gyre_on_a_sphere)
6292      tutorial_global_oce_latlon    <- empty for now    (R1:global_ocean_circulation)
6293      tutorial_global_oce_biogeo    <- copy of dic_example
6294      tutorial_deep_convection      <- almost like exp5 (R1:nonhydrostatic_deep_convection)
6295      tutorial_plume_on_slope       <- copy of plume_on_slope
6296      tutorial_tracer_adjsens       <- copy of carbon   (R1:tracer_adjoint_sensitivity)
6297      tutorial_global_oce_optim     <- empty for now (David ?)
6298      tutorial_global_oce_in_p      <- copy of global_ocean_pressure
6299     some tutorials (R1) were already checked-in under tutorial_examples in release1_branch
6300    o correct a sign problem in cost_scat.F
6301    o obcs and ptracers: fix boundary conditions for advections schemes
6302      with larger stencil
6303    o thsice adjoint: start
6304    o mom_vecinv: add ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING flags to mom_vi_hdissip for
6305      completeness
6306    o mom_fluxform: fixing the mutual use of ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING
6307      and COSINEMETH_III, add comments in default CPP_OPTIONS.h
6308    o ptracers adjoint:
6309      * avoid extensive recomputatations
6310      * fix missing re-init. of gptr (missed by TAF)
6311    o obcs: add a flag (OBCSprintDiags, defaults is true) that allows
6312      me to turn off the excessive output to STDOUT that this package produces
6313    o move NH metric terms & 3.D Coriolis S/R to pkg/mom_common
6314      and add those terms in Vector-Invariant formulation.
6315    o in ctrl pkg, if ALLOW_CAL, use monthly mean controls
6316      if the control period (xx_hfluxperiod etc) is 0
6317    o in profiles pkg, clean routines and fix details
6318    o in ecco pkg, reading ssh data:
6319      fix problem in case the model does not start at iter0=0
6320    o fix mnc-pickup/restart for ptracers
6321    o new package prifiles:
6322      code to compute profile-based cost by Gael Forget
6323      (modifs in ecco, ctrl, autodiff)
6324    o Benign bug fix in initialization (spotted by M. Mazloff) of
6325      ctrl_set_globfld_xz.F ctrl_set_globfld_yz.F
6326    
6327    checkpoint58c_post (2006/03/23)
6328    o adjoint: finish NLFS adjoint and provide reference output in
6329      verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/results_ad_nlfs
6330    o seaice: add an EVP solver following Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) and the
6331      documentation of CICE. Turn on by defining SEAICE_ALLOW_EVP in
6332      SEAICE_OPTIONS.h and SEAICEuseEVP=.true. in data.seaice. Works only
6333      with SEAICE_CGRID defined.
6334    o move calendarDumps from "data" to "data.cal" and clean-up the code
6335      with a simple call to pkg/cal S/R: CAL_TIME2WRITE
6336    o add useEXF & useCAL flags (for now, set in hard-coded way)
6337    o add S/R to compute NH-metrics terms & Coriolis f' in vertical momentum
6338      (were missing in NH mode, and wrong in quasihydrostatic mode).
6339      waiting for Chris updated version of calc_gw to add those CALLs.
6340    o fix bug in quasihydrostatic S/R ;
6341      add a test for this option: global_ocean.90x40x15.qshyd
6342    o new S/R "SET_PARMS": set parameters that might depend on the use of some pkgs.
6343      (called from INITIALISE_FIXED, after INI_PARMS & PACKAGES_READPARAMS)
6344    o add on/off flag useOffLine for package OFFLINE
6345    o seaice:
6346      - modify advection so that it works also on the C-grid
6347      - extend loop ranges in seaice_lsr and seaice_dynsolver; fixes
6348        problem in multi-tile runs with C-grid
6349      - add flags for clipping ice velocities and/or masking solver forcing
6350      - fix drag (ocean on ice) formulation and a bug that caused noise in the
6351        C-grid solver
6352      - added a few comments to seaice_diffusion.F
6353      - separate C-grid and B-grid versions more cleanly (UVM and seaiceMaskU/V
6354        are now exclusive)
6355      - add a new ocean-ice stress coupling method (Hibler and Bryan, 1987) which
6356        required re-ordering the code a little:
6357       + make DAIRN global variable (defined in SEAICE)
6358       + move computation of the viscosities eta and zeta into a new separate
6359         routine (because I need to recompute them in seaice_ocean_stress.F)
6360    
6361    checkpoint58b_post (2006/03/13)
6362    o AIM+thSIce: fix sign of Short-Wave through the Ice ;
6363      update output.txt of exp. aim.5l_cs.thSI
6364    o various mnc cleanups and improvements:
6365      + shrink lookup tables by factor of ~4
6366      + better error reporting when running out of lookup space
6367      + able to handle longer path/file names (up to 500 chars)
6368    o adjoint:
6369      - Another overhaul of store dirs. for NLFS to eliminate  "hidden" recomputations.
6370      - TBD: "hidden" mom_vecinv recomp. in dynamics
6371    o change forcing_In_AB to affects both T,S forcing and Momentum forcing
6372     (allow to differentiate between forcing components using new integer flags:
6373      momForcingOutAB=1/0 & tracForcingOutAB=1/0)
6374     and add new flag to put Dissipation tendency out of Adams-Bashforth.
6375    o ecco
6376      - enable trend removal from SSH anomaly obs.
6377    o adjoint
6378      - a fix for PmEpR when #undef EXACT_CONSERV
6379      - fix of "hidden" recomp. in thermodynamics (no TAF warnings)
6380      - try to fix "hidden" recomp. in forward_step for NLFS
6381        (NLFS seems broken sometimes after I checked it in)
6382    o seaice:
6383     - add c-grid version of the dynamic solver:
6384       + three new routines that are the c-grid substitute lsr, dynsolver
6385         and ostres
6386       + put a few fields that were local to dynsolver into global common
6387         blocks, so that I can move the computation of stresses etc into
6388         seaice_lsr (saves coding but may break the adjoint).
6389     - replace more hardwired parameters by runtime parameters
6390     - add ice masks that mask the rhs of the implicit solvers where there
6391       is no ice (commented out in seaice_dynsolver, because i am not sure
6392       if this works properly), eventually this should replace the clipping
6393       of ice velocities in seaice_dynsolver to +/-40cm/s.
6394    o remove the BUILD_INFO.h include from CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and explicitly
6395      include it only where its needed
6396    o move balancing of fluxes before the call of external_forcing_surf
6397    o seaice:
6398      - correct units of turning angles (now they are really in degrees)
6399      - move computation of GWATX/Y out of main routine into dynsolver
6400      - initialize GWATX/Y in seaice_init
6401    o Apply mask on Fresh-Water flux (needed for SSH forcing).
6402      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean_ebm & cpl_aim+ocn (affects cg2d residual)
6403    o seaice: add runtime flags for turning angles (default to zero)
6404    o Adding runtime parameter to exf/, ctrl/, to remove on-the-fly global mean
6405      and trend from exf forcing and ctrl control adjustments
6406    o fix variable aliasing in gad_calc_rhs that cannot be handled by TAF
6407      (since checkpoint57x_post)
6408    o change the default rotation period to 86164.s = the Earth rotation
6409    o 1rst implementation of Implicit IGW using the 3-D solver (use3Dsolver=T)
6410      and based on a reference stratification. Tested within hs94.cs-32x32x5.
6411    o seaice advection: add code for choosing between the default (2nd order
6412      central differences) and multiDim advection schemes provided by
6413      pkg/generic_advdiff
6414    o seaice:
6415      - removed all references to SEAICE_GRID.h fields from
6416        dynsolver, advect, diffus, lsr, without changing the results of lab_sea
6417        (cubed-sphere configuration will change a little)
6418      - grid computations in seaice_init are obsolete now.
6419      - cleaned up code a little so that is easier to read (hopefully).
6420      - added new (better?) discretizations of default advection and diffusion
6421        (turn on with SEAICEuseFluxForm)
6422      - replace 1 in 3d global fields by kSurface in growth.F
6423      
6424    checkpoint58a_post (2006/02/13)
6425    o seaice:
6426      - bug fix in advect.F
6427    o shelfice:
6428      - separate shelfice load anomaly from pload (breaks with time
6429        dependent forcing), => introduce constant field shelficeLoadAnomaly.
6430        Its default is 0., but it may be computed more cleverly from (unknown)
6431        t- and s-profiles (tRef, sRef) and actual EOS. For now this has to be
6432        done offline. A good approximation of the pressure load anomaly is
6433        necessary to avoid large initial adjustment processes underneath
6434        deep-reaching shelfice.
6435      - small fix in ISOMIP shelfice_thermodynamics
6436      - add more sophisticated thermodynamics of Hellmer (1989), this is
6437        now the default
6438      - give a few constants more intuitive names
6439    o add code to balance EmPmP and Qnet at the end of do_ocean_physics. Useful
6440      if bulk formulae are used in long integration (especially EmPmR). Turn
6441      on with balanceEmPmR = .true. or balanceQnet = .true. in data, PARM01
6442      if balancePrintMean, the imbalance that is substracted is printed to
6443      STDOUT.
6444    o fix bug (typo) in obcs_apply_eta.F
6445    o add a new package shelfice which enables us to model the circulation
6446      underneath shelf-ice with draughts of hundreds of meters.
6447     - works
6448     - to do: + include improved thermodynamics
6449              + check whether kSurfC (from model/inc/SURFACE.h) can be used
6450                instead of new field kTopC
6451              + can we use topoFile, Ro_surf and existing code in ini_depth.F
6452                instead of new field R_shelfIce and new code in ini_depth.F
6453                and ini_mask_etc.F?
6454              + adjust vertical mixing schemes?
6455    o seaice pkg:
6456     - add a cpp-flag to include a simple formula for a salinity dependent
6457       freezing point of sea water at the surface
6458     - change the contents of SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 so that zonal and
6459       meridional stresses are now different (and hopefully correct)
6460    o AIM pkg: change threshold on large-scale condensation to conserve Heat.
6461       update results of aim.5l_LatLon test ; fix title & units of AIM diagnostics
6462       and  change 3 diagnostics names (OSR,OSRCLR,KM -> TSR,TSRCLR,DRAG)
6463    o pkg/diagnostics: add options and parameters for regional-statistics
6464       diagnostics ; define regions by reading a region-mask from a file
6465       (might add other options later)
6466    o pkg/bulk_force:
6467     - add option and parameters to use AIM surface-flux formulae.
6468     - Change loading part: S/R BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD only take care of bulkf_fields ;
6469       others forcing fields (defined in PARM05, parameter file "data") are loaded
6470       from S/R EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD, as usually (with useBulkforce = T or F).
6471     - initialise all bulkf_fields in bulkf_init.F ; do in-lining of exf_bulkcdn.F
6472     - use the right EXCH call for uwind,vwind (to work on CS-grid).
6473     - re-arrange header files (move parameters from BULKF.h to BULKF_PARAMS.h)
6474       and parameters (note: calcWindStress replaces .NOT.readwindstress).
6475     - cleaner interface with pkg/thSIce (new S/R THSICE_GET_PRECIP).
6476    
6477    checkpoint58 (2006/01/12)
6478    o add "--embed-source" option to genmake2 which, when the supporting
6479      tools can be compiled (as determined by genmake2) will turn on the
6480      embed_files package which then embeds the entire MITgcm source code
6481      (*.[fFhc] + Makefile) used for the build within the executable
6482      - requested by CNH but off by default
6483      - adds a paltry <9MB to the mitgcmuv executable in most cases
6484      - only writes the output when useEMBEDSRC in eedata is true
6485    o clean up 3-dim. relaxation codes:
6486      * Fix I/O inconsistency in pkg/rbcs: replace precFloat32 by readBinaryPrec
6487      * Remove 3-dim. relaxation code from pkg/exf (now use only pkg/rbcs)
6488      * Thanks to Tom Haine for testing!
6489    
6490    checkpoint57z_post (2005/12/31)
6491    o make CG3D solver compatible with Free-surface at k > 1 (p-coordinate):
6492      affects output (@ truncation level) of exp. plume_on_slope ; updated.
6493    o fix the pickup behavior for obcs in combination with ptracers
6494    o fix a bug in ptracers_external_fields_load
6495    o no AB-2 at the first iteration for Gw (consistent with Gu,Gv,Gt,Gs ...)
6496      affects results of NH experiments (but all our NH tests have Gw[it=1]==0 !!)
6497    o transfered surface NH pressure to eta field (if exactConserv).
6498    o gmredi: fix bugs in slope tapering ldd97 (depthZ had the wrong sign)
6499         and update lab_sea output.txt file.
6500    o completing 3-dim. relaxation code: additional term
6501         1/tau*( theta(i,j,k) - thetaStar(i,j,k) )
6502      in S/R EXTERNAL_FORCING_T (file external_forcing.F)
6503      * At compile time, in "EXF_OPTIONS.h" set
6504          #define  ALLOW_CLIMTEMP_RELAXATION
6505          #define  ALLOW_CLIMSALT_RELAXATION
6506      * At runtime in "data", under &PARM03 set (e.g., units in seconds)
6507          tauThetaClimRelax3Dim = 15552000.0,
6508          tauSaltClimRelax3Dim  = 15552000.0,
6509      * 3 cases:
6510          1) Use a constant-in-time 3-dim. field
6511          2) Provide 12 3-dim. fields corresponding to Jan., ... , Dec.
6512          3) Real-time relax. to time-evolving prescribed field
6513    o Adding Laplacian-type smoothness constraint on
6514      initial and boundary (forcing) controls (ic, bc)
6515      * enable at compile-time via
6516        ALLOW_SMOOTH_IC_COST_CONTRIBUTION, ALLOW_SMOOTH_BC_COST_CONTRIBUTION
6517      * enable at run-time via mult_smooth_ic = 1, mult_smooth_bc = 1
6518      * Absolute scale somewhat unclear so far
6519      * no area weighting was included since no other cost term does so far
6520    
6521    checkpoint57y_post (2005/12/08)
6522    First step for a NLFS adjoint
6523    o initially suppress rStar (new flag DISABLE_RSTAR_CODE)
6524    o new init. routines for calc_r_star, calc_surf_dr
6525    o still need to deal with ini_masks_etc
6526    o testreport seemed happy
6527    checkpoint57y_pre (2005/12/08)
6528    
6529    o obcs: always reset wVel & eta (to zero or prescribe it) at the OBs.
6530    o add new package rbcs (for relaxing ptracers at boundaries/depth/surface etc)
6531    o add new offset feature to offline pkg (plus minor cleanup)
6532    o cfc fixes for final year of integration
6533    o clean up GCHEM_OPTIONS.h/DIC_OPTIONS.h (all options should
6534      be in GCHEM_OPTIONS).
6535    
6536    checkpoint57x_post (2005/12/04)
6537    o fix testreport Pb in multiple test experiment.
6538    o cleanup our namelist syntax in verification:
6539      - make it more F95 standards compliant (some work still needed)
6540      - allows the vast majority of our tests to work with gfortran
6541    o Non-Hydrostatic:
6542     - put all NH variables (formerly in DYNVARS.h & GW.h) in NH_VARS.h
6543     - fix exchange calls for CS-grid using the new EXCH_S3D_RL.
6544    o Allow to apply AB on T,S rather than on AB(gT,gS):
6545     - implemented within #ifdef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3
6546     - use the same arrays (gtNm,gsNm) to hold tracer field at previous
6547       time-steps (if AB(T,S)) and tendencies (if AB(gT,gS)).
6548     - need a "clever" read_pickup to restart from the other AB formulation
6549    o move local commom bloc /GlobalLo/ (used for singleCpuIO) in EESUPPORT.h
6550    o remove some unused variables (reduces number of compiler warnings)
6551    o adjoint
6552      * Disable useVariableViscosity for adjoint for time being
6553        (there are a number of extensive recomputations)
6554      * Initialize certain variables needed for adjoint
6555    
6556    checkpoint57w_post (2005/11/03)
6557    o pkg/mdsio: use MAX_LEN_FNAM (instead of hard coded 80) for file-names
6558                 fix the singleCpuIO RS version of MDSWRITEFIELD
6559       and add a WARNING if using globalFiles=T with multi-processors.
6560    o write grid-file(s) in only one format (MDS or MNC): default=MNC (if
6561      using MNC); can force MDS output by setting writegrid_mnc=F in data.mnc
6562    o tracer advection scheme:
6563      add DST-2 (=Lax-Wendroff) & 1rst order upwind schemes (the way to get
6564       those 2 schemes before, changing GAD_FLUX_LIMITER.h + to recompile,
6565       was not very convenient).
6566      add implicit version for DST-3 & DST3_Flux_Limit vertical advection;  
6567       (further tests needed for the implicit DST & Flux-Limiter schemes).
6568    o PTRACERS: added namelist parameter PTRACERS_ref in analogy to tRef
6569      and sRef for convenience, handy, when you want to initialize
6570      ptracers in a large domain with a constant non-zero value. Also,
6571      untangle ptracers_init.F a little.
6572    
6573    checkpoint57v_post (2005/10/13)
6574    o change dome exp. to use variable viscosity in side-drag terms.
6575    o remove all the files from the cfc_offline test since they are now
6576      incorporated into tutorial_cfc_offline which has been producing
6577      identical results for a few days of testing
6578    o add new parameter: sideDragFactor to enable half-slip-side BC
6579      and change side-drag S/R to use viscosity from mom_calc_visc
6580      (can switch back by setting sideDragFactor=0.); affects results at
6581      truncation level; regenerate output for exp.: global_ocean.cs32x10(x3),
6582       global_ocean_ebm, global_ocean_pressure, matrix_example & MLAdjust(x5).
6583    o vorticity & strain are now computed without masking, to account for
6584      no-slip-side BC in variable viscosity calculation ; mask is applied
6585      anyway later on, before computing advection/coriolis terms.
6586    o modify exp4 to test new obcs support for reading from external files
6587      and for passive tracers
6588    o fix behavior of ptracers_monitor when monitor output is written to a
6589      netcdf-file; still not independent of monitor.F (writes in the same
6590      file).
6591    o change default value of tRef (put a uniform, meaningful value for ocean
6592      & atmos) and initialize sRef (was missing, as Martin mentioned).
6593    o Redefine viscC?Leith*.  Change the coefficients of Leith viscosity
6594      to be proportional to enstrophy dissipation length.  Thus,
6595       viscC?leith?_new=pi*(viscC?leith?_old)^(1/3)
6596      This is now consistent with Smagorinsky and with the manual.
6597    
6598    checkpoint57u_post
6599    o OBCS and PTRACERS: add open boundary support for passive tracers
6600      - either use homogenous (pseudo) v.Neumann conditions or prescribe
6601        OB-values from file; this is not different from the way theta and salinity
6602        are treated
6603      - however, Orlanski-radiation conditions are not supported, and the model
6604        will stop if you use pTracers and Orlanski at the same time.
6605      - beefed up the rountine obcs_external_fields_load: now only those open
6606        boundary values are overwritten with values from files for which there
6607        are really files, otherwise the OB-fields remain untouched. This makes
6608        it possible to use different OBs at different ends of the domain (as
6609        with EXF)
6610    o reduce number of exch calls in shap_filt (s2).
6611    o CS-grid: fix divergence contribution to Leith viscosity. Affects (@
6612      truncation level) 4/5 MLAdjust test results (11&12 digits match).
6613    
6614    checkpoint57t_post (2005/10/03)
6615    o test biharmonic viscosity + no-slip with exp: global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
6616    o finish adding brackets (coriolis S/R, vecinv) in multi-terms sum to get
6617      same truncation, independent of the face number: affects affects several
6618      test. exp.: Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
6619    o fix bug in mom_v_sidedrag (biharmonic viscosity was counted 2 times);
6620      note that biharmonic viscosity + no-slip was not tested in any experiment.
6621    o fix bug in non-linear free-surf side-drag ; generate new output for
6622      global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & global_ocean_pressure.
6623    o make mnc honor the writeBinaryPrec flag for most kinds of output
6624    o eesupp: split EEPARAMS into EESIZE/EEPARAMS and add a vector global sum
6625    o minor change in averaging W (mom_vi_?_vertshear.F) that affects truncation
6626      error; update output from global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
6627    o add brackets in multi-terms sum to get same truncation, independent of
6628      the face number (manage to get exactly same value of gU,gV at the cs-edge)
6629      affects several test. exp. Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice).
6630    o Clean, new version of mom_calc_visc.  Adds a new feature, viscAhRemax
6631      and viscA4Remax, which allow one to limit the minimum viscosity by specifying
6632      a maximum grid-scale Reynolds number.  Also, changes all length calculations
6633      in the case of grid anisotropy to geometric mean of dx**2 and dy**2.
6634      Suggested values of viscosity parameters found in mom_calc_visc.
6635      Many new viscosity diagnostics available.
6636    
6637    checkpoint57s_post (2005/09/20)
6638    o Add clearing-house for viscosity calculations, mom_calc_visc and
6639      correct numerous bugs in LeithD and Smagorinsky discretizations.  
6640      mom_calc_visc now allows for Smagorinsky, Leith and LeithD to be
6641      used simultaneously, and to be used in mom_vecinv and mom_fluxform.
6642      Mom_vecinv can be used with standard viscous calculation (mom_vi_hdissip.F)
6643      and with Strain-Tension viscous term calculation (mom_hdissip.F).  
6644      The Strain-Tension form is now called with useStrainTensonVisc=.true.
6645      ViscAhStrain and viscAhTension are now retired.
6646    o diagnostics "VISCAHD" & "VISCA4D" replace "VISCAH" & "VISCA4".
6647    o In response to JMC's bug report, genmake2 now ignores any soft-links
6648      that it finds in the *current* directory when searching for files.
6649      Soft-links found in any other source directories will still work as
6650      they did before.
6651    o add HAVE_SETRLSTK define and useSETRLSTK flag (eedata) which calls
6652      a C routine to unlimit the stack size
6653    o mnc-ify pkg/aim snapshot vars
6654    o mnc-ify pkg/land as requested by Daniel
6655    o various changes to mnc including:
6656      - all files use the new "BASENAME[[.ITER].{t|f}NUM].nc" format
6657      - output can now be grouped so that all files within a group
6658          change the ITER portion of their names in lock-step together
6659      - can now read ("global") PER-FACE (in addition to PER-TILE) files
6660          and works with both EXCH1 and EXCH2 (but needs more testing)
6661      - writing works for all verification test cases w/ g77 on Linux
6662    
6663    checkpoint57r_post (2005/09/07)
6664    o make MNC variable initialization happen earlier
6665    o add diagnostics for (almost) each term of the momentum Eq.
6666    o remove SST,SSS,UVEL_k2,VVEL_k2 diagnostics.
6667    o move pkg timeave out of pkg-groups "oceanic" & "atmospheric" (pkg/pkg_groups)
6668    o remove MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT option ;
6669      add "dumpInitAndLast" to replace "nodumps" (and MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT).
6670    o move some basic S/R (used elsewhere in the code) from pkg/mdsio to eesupp/src
6671      allows to compile without pkg/mdsio (& test successfully hs94.1x64x5)
6672    o add MNC output for adjoint of EXF (adexf), SEAICE (adseaice)
6673    o add time-dependent SST, SSS control
6674    o cost terms in ecco/ modularized (new cost_generic.F)
6675    o cost_averages routines are modularized (new cost_averagesgeneric.F)
6676    o new infrastructure for seaice model vs. obs misfits in seaice/
6677      * driver from the_main_loop.F is seaice_cost_driver.F
6678      * first term is AREA vs. SMR observation misfit (ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA)
6679      * gradient check in Exp. 6a of natl_box_adjoint/
6680    o natl_box_adjoint input_seaice for Lab. Sea now available online via wget
6681      (see README file)
6682    
6683    checkpoint57q_post (2005/08/19)
6684    o fix initialisation Pb in calc_gw (get NANs in exp5 with g77)
6685    o fix annoying months-old bug in mnc/mdsio output for seaice pkg
6686      - bug was reported by Jean-Michel and Ian Fenty
6687    o fix initialization Pb in AIM-Ocean coupled model (aim_sice2aim.F)
6688      update exp. cpl_aim+ocn output.
6689    o Implement 4-level checkpointing: AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
6690      Needed for high-res. runs with large global files
6691      to be able to limit tapelev size
6692    o Changed some tests for adjoint:
6693      * carbon/ now tests AUTODIFF_2_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
6694      * natl_box_adjoint/code_bulk/ tests AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
6695      * global_ocean.90x40x15/ back to default 3-level checkpointing
6696    o Modifications to enable scripted COMMON to MODULE conversion
6697      * verification/OpenAD/code/ has necessary scripts and description;
6698      * converts, compiles and runs successfully;
6699    
6700    checkpoint57p_post (2005/08/01)
6701    o reading of delXfile & delYfile moved from ini_parms.F to ini_grid.F
6702    o move ${PKG}_MNC_INIT from ${PKG}_READ_PARAMS to ${PKG}_INIT_FIXED
6703      (already the case for some pkgs, including recent MNC_init, e.g. thsice)
6704    o call CALC_GW from DYNAMICS (instead of from FORWARD_STEP)
6705    o Dissipation & phiHyd gradient are always added to gU,gV in timestep.F
6706      (was already the case for dissipation with mom_vecinv,
6707       and also the case for grad.PhiHyd when staggered-timeStep)
6708      This will allow to put dissipation out-off the AB time-stepping.
6709     Unfortunately, affects truncation error. Update output of exp. that "fails"
6710      (cg2d matching number) and leave the others for later: front_relax(10),
6711      global_ocean_pressure(10),ideal_2D_oce(10),internal_wave(9),lab_sea(12),
6712      matrix_example(7!),natl_box(12),plume_on_slope(11),vermix(12x3,11x2).
6713    
6714    checkpoint57o_post (2005/07/30)
6715    o fix MNC/MDSIO flags in PTRACERS so that (1) it works, and
6716      (2) its ready to be documented during the 20050801 DocFest
6717    o MNC-ify the gmredi package -- tested and works w/ and w/o mnc
6718      for ideal_2D_oce and lab_sea on linux_ia32_g77
6719    o set to #undef CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_30
6720      in global1x1_tot/code_seaice_adj to access indices 32, 33
6721      (worth another tag)
6722    
6723    checkpoint57n_post (2005/07/29)
6724    o adding precip control xx_precip 32
6725    o adding swflux control xx_swflux 33
6726    o Replacing 10 forcing penalty cost routines by 1 generic.
6727    o Implementing partitioning in time-mean and variable adjustment
6728      for atmos. state.
6729    o Time-mean constant error is now read in data.ecco (instead of hard-coded)
6730    o in natl_box_adjoint:
6731      * updated exp 1 to 10
6732        (but does not have time-mean vs. variable split results yet)
6733    o updated global1x1/*_seaice_adj/
6734      to incorporate latest changes
6735    o enable useSingleCpuIO for mdsio vector routines
6736      (applies in particular to tapelev I/O)
6737    o removed inefficient K-loop in all active_file*control*.F
6738    
6739    checkpoint57m_post (2005/07/28)
6740    o re-arrange exp. adjustment.cs-32x32x1 (adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 merge into)
6741      and advect_cs (use EXCH-2 and standard cs-32 grid files).
6742    o pkg/exch2: filling of face-corner halo regions is optional
6743      (ifdef W2_FILL_NULL_REGIONS) and is turned off by default.
6744    
6745    checkpoint57l_post (2005/07/14)
6746     tag before updating tutorials (pre-release-2)
6747    o add cos & sin of grid-direction orientation angle (curvilinear grid only,
6748       for output and interpolation of input fields onto model grid)
6749    o fix radius in mom_v_metric_cylinder.F (wrong by dy/2).
6750       Affects results of exp. rotating_tank ; update output.txt.
6751    o pkg/diagnostics: 2 new S/R to fill a diagnostics using a scaling factor
6752          and taking the square quantity and/or using a fraction-weight field.
6753    o fix aim_diagnostics_init.F mate numbers.
6754    o add mnc output capability to diagnostics/diagstat and update
6755      our cvsignore files for the ACSII output generated
6756    
6757    checkpoint57k_post (2005/07/02)
6758    o lab_sea now uses diagnostics package and provides a suite of
6759      new EXF diagnostics output.
6760    
6761    checkpoint57j_post (2005/06/30)
6762    o exf
6763      * bug fix in exf_bulkformulae for psimh (spotted by Eliyahu Biton):
6764        Bracket missing in eqn. for psimh (eqn. 7 of Large & Pond, 1982);
6765        terms -2*ATAN(x) + pi/2 were added to both stable and unstable case.
6766      * extended diagnostics output
6767        - now includes all EXF variables
6768        - hs, hl moved to common block
6769        - separate S/R for diagnostics, called after ctrl vector is added
6770        - name changed for EXFsw -> EXFswnet, EXFlw -> EXFlwnet
6771        - EXFqnet contains true Qnet (i.e. includes qsw)
6772      * updated verif. lab_sea, global_with_exf
6773      * Rearranging hflux (exf_mapfields -> exf_getforcing)
6774        to ensure that diagnostics sees a true EXFqnet
6775    o add matlab scripts for CS-grid vectors (in utils/cs_grid)
6776    o diagnostics pkg: change pointers so that 1 diagnostic can be used
6777      several times with different frequencies.
6778    o mnc-ify the thsice package as requested by Daniel Enderton
6779      - the monitor--MNC output needs work
6780      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
6781    o mnc-ify theaim_v23 package as requested by Daniel Enderton
6782      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
6783    o remove "groundAtK1" & "rkFac" (replaced by usingPCoords & -rkSign)
6784    o add Sadourny like discretization to the 4th.O vorticity advection scheme
6785    o fix bug in rStar code (calc_r_star.F) when used with topo/bathy.
6786      update output.txt from: aim.5l_cs (& .thSI), cpl_aim+ocn,
6787         fizhi-gridalt-hs and global_ocean.cs32x15 (& .thsice).
6788    o fix few little things to avoid floating error with -ftrapuv (ifort v9)
6789     (ini_spherical_polar_grid.F, calc_r_star.F, monitor/mon_surfcor.F)
6790    
6791    checkpoint57i_post (2005/06/19)
6792    o Diagnostics package was changed: diagnostic allocation is now deactivated
6793      by setting an empty file name in the namelist (used to be by setting 0 frequency)
6794    o momentum advection (VI form) options: activate 4th.O vorticity Coriolis ;
6795      add 1rst Order upwind vertical Shear.
6796    o add a quick fix for A/B checkpointing in OFFLINE mode
6797    o add IGNORE_TIME define and -ignore_time option to genmake2 as an
6798      end-run around the C/Fortran linking horror in eesup/src/timers.F
6799    o added pkg/runclock: allows user to terminate run based on wall clock
6800    o added non-hydrostatic scaling parameter: nh_am2
6801    o pkg/my82: futile attempt to make results compiler-independent by adding
6802      some "_d 0", etc. no effect.
6803    o for mnc output, fill the 'T' coordinate var with myTime and create a
6804      separate 'iter' variable for iteration count
6805    o pkg/diagnostics:
6806      add new capability: output of Global/Regional & per-level statistics ;
6807      tested against monitor output (including land & thSIce) on various exp.
6808    o make seaice-pkg I/O type flags (MNC/MDS) more standard.
6809    
6810    checkpoint57h_done (2005/05/19)
6811      tag after changing user customized files (DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h,
6812      data.diagnostics, data.gchem, data.ptracers) is done.
6813    
6814    o pkg/diagnostics: prepare for Global/Regional statistics.
6815      add 2nd namelist in data.diagnostics and update DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h
6816    o remove "baseTime" (no used) from arg. list of DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE
6817      and rename it: DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE
6818    
6819    checkpoint57h_post (2005/05/14)
6820    o move tIter0 from data.gchem to PTRACERS_Iter0 in data.ptracers
6821    o pkg/diagnostics: change output frequency, now in seconds (instead
6822      of Nb of iterations). This requires to change data.diagnostics.
6823    checkpoint57h_pre (2005/05/12)
6824    
6825    o in mnc, let the user create the output dir if both mnc_outdir_date
6826      and mnc_outdir_num are false
6827    o add fflags() to pkg/diagnostics which allows one to specify, on a
6828      per-file basis, the file precision [default behavior is unchanged]
6829    o added diagnostics to pkg/kpp, including computation of mixed layer
6830      depth based on a temperature/density criterion
6831    o updated verification/natl_box to test the new pkg/kpp diagnostics
6832    o bugs fixed (with useAbsVorticity=T & with useJamartMomAdv=T)
6833    o test AB-3 code with 4th.Order advection scheme (advect_xy/input.ab3_c4)
6834    o fix mnc flags in pkg/seaice so that they are "owned" by seaice,
6835      not mnc -- this mistake was found by JMC and is now corrected
6836    
6837    checkpoint57g_post (2005/04/15)
6838    o add Adams-Bashforth 3rd Order time stepping:
6839      - default remains AB-2 (#undef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3)
6840      - not yet implemented with NH, CD_Scheme, pTracers, MNC_pickup ...
6841    checkpoint57g_pre (2005/04/15)
6842    
6843    o make lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax spatially varying
6844      (default remains spatially uniform constant based on tau)
6845    o added new control variables
6846      * init. uVel, vVel, etanN
6847      * lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax
6848    o separate masks used for ctrl_pack/unpack 'from write_grid' output
6849      (suggested by G. Forget)
6850    
6851    checkpoint57f_post (2005/04/06)
6852    o add parameter "baseTime" = model base time = time at iteration zero
6853      new function DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE (replace DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE) to
6854      account for baseTime shift
6855    o move Coriolis arrays from PARAMS.h to GRID.h
6856    checkpoint57f_pre (2005/04/06)
6857    
6858    o mnc-ifying the seaice package
6859    o introduced an alternative length scale calculation for use in the limiting
6860      maximum viscosity (off by default, see mom_vi_hdissip.F for details)
6861    o S/R ptracers_calc_diff: argument list bug for CALL KPP_CALC_DIFF_S
6862    o added modified Leith scheme with viscosity proportional to grad(Hdiv)
6863      as well as grad(vort3).  Made it compatible with both approximate form
6864      for the cubed sphere and full form of these gradients.  Added flag
6865      useFullLeith to select between approximate and full form.  
6866    o add "d0" in getcon.F to reduce differences between compilers/platforms
6867      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
6868    o change port_rand funtion to allow to set the seed.
6869    o fix obscure MNC bug involving conversion between reals and integers
6870      - it caused no problems with certain (eg. gcc, ifc) compilers but the
6871        new version is now more standards-compliant
6872    o adjoint-related modifications
6873      * gad_dst3_adv_?: to be able to use advscheme=30 in adjoint
6874      * gad_calc_rhs: fool adjoint, revert to advscheme=30 in reverse when using 33
6875      * mom_vi_hdissip: to be able to use Leith scheme in adjoint
6876    
6877    checkpoint57e_post (2005/02/28)
6878    o Adding eddy stress controls a la Ferreira et al.
6879    checkpoint57e_pre (actually was tagged: eckpoint57e_pre)
6880    
6881    o fizhi pkg: fix AtoC and CtoA when called with same input & output array
6882      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
6883    o add more "Z" dimensions and associated coordinate vars to MNC
6884    o pkg/exf: added twoDigitYear capability for option useExfYearlyFields
6885    o parameter calendarDumps: when set, approximate months (30-31 days) and years
6886      (360-372 days) for parameters chkPtFreq, pChkPtFreq, taveFreq, SEAICE_taveFreq,
6887      KPP_taveFreq, and freq in pkg/diagnostics are converted to exact calendar
6888      months and years.  Requires pkg/cal.
6889    o diagnostics: add pickup functionality
6890      - off by default for backwards compatibility
6891      - current version only uses MDSIO -- MNC will be added
6892    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for LAND pkg output & Shapiro Tendencies.
6893    o pkg/shap_filt: fix for multi-tiles per face (CS-grid with EXCH2)
6894    
6895    checkpoint57d_post (2005/02/11)
6896    o pkg/thsice used in the ocean: fix tile Pb related to sIceLoad forcing
6897    o modify verification/ideal_2D_oce so that it tests the creation of mnc
6898      output from the diagnostics package
6899    o temporary fix in EXCH2_UV: add a 3rd call to fix the 24.tiles CS-grid set-up
6900    o make genmake2 more portable by using ".$FS" instead of ".f" for more
6901      of the test compilations (eg. IBM xlf on Mac OSX w/HFS filesys)
6902    o add coordinate variables to the MNC output from the diagnostics package
6903    o change MNC-flags default value: true when useMNC=TRUE
6904    o add a "readgrid_mnc" flag to MNC and give model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F
6905      the ability (off by default) to read the grid information using MNC
6906    o lab_sea: use LSR_ERROR=1.E-12 for testing ; update output.txt
6907    o diagnostics: fix a bug (sub-set of levels); keep full precision when averaging
6908    o do snap-shot diagnostics at the middle of the time-interval (instead of
6909      at the end).
6910    o update exp. aim.5l_cs (use default LAND_OPTIONS.h file) and add
6911      new test for AIM with thSIce + slab-ocean
6912    o cpl_aim+ocn test: update output (optfile & default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h)
6913    o move state variable diagnostics to the beginning of the time step ;
6914      (note: still needs some work specially for snap-shot diagnostics)
6915      duplicate & replace UVELVVEL diagnostics with UV_VEL_C & UV_VEL_Z
6916    
6917    checkpoint57c_post (2005/01/27)
6918    o Change testing option (-ieee) to get closer agreement between g77 & ifort
6919    o generate new output.txt files on faulks with g77 & the new -ieee option
6920    checkpoint57c_pre (2005/01/27)
6921    
6922    o add "_d 0" in freeze ; change some "FLOAT" to "DFLOAT" and went back (TAF);
6923      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
6924    o fix in ini_eos.F (one "_d 0" was missing): now g77 & ifc give much closer
6925      results; update global_ocean_pressure & global_ocean.cs32x15 output.txt
6926    o add saltFlux(+File) forcing capability with periodicExternalForcing
6927    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for GM-Redi & ThSIce output
6928    o diagnostics_fill: fill in up to sNx+1 or sNy+1 (if U,V or Z pt) for mnc.
6929    o improvements for the MNC output from DIAGNOSTICS:
6930      - correct handling of the unlimitied dimension
6931      - all dims now have associated coordinate variables
6932      - variables located at U, V, and Corner ("Z") points are now written
6933        with the correct horzontal dimensions (eg. 'Xp1', 'Yp1') so that
6934        *all* data points are output
6935    o added seaice_summary.F and removed obsolete ALLOW_SEAICE's from pkg/seaice
6936    o added pkg/seaice/seaice_monitor.F
6937    o mdsio_readfield.F can now read files visible only to master MPI process.
6938    o pkg/seaice: some test code for ice-modified ocean stress
6939    o exf_getffields interpolation defaults to bilinear for all scalar forcing
6940      fields (remains bicubic for wind velocity and stress).  This avoids, e.g.,
6941      spurious negative numbers for precipitation and humidity.  Will cause
6942      some small numerical differences for integrations using pkg/exf/exf_interp.F.
6943    o pkg/ctrl/
6944      * Add ctrlvec diagnostics in pack/unpack for nondimensional I/O
6945        May be enabled via doPackDiag
6946      *  introduce z-scaling of
6947         + gradient (doZscalePack) and
6948         + control (doZscaleUnpack)
6949    o pkg/mdsio/
6950      * enable useSingleCpuIO for state estimation (ctrl_pack/unpack) mdsio_gl.F
6951      * N.B.: leave tiled I/O for tapelev (i.e. mds...vector)
6952    
6953    checkpoint57b_post (2004/12/20)
6954    o simplify options in diagnostics_fill arguments (remove weird combinations)
6955    o fix MNC coordinate variables so that they now contain per-face index
6956      values (instead of xC,xG,yC,yG values) when run with EXCH2 since, in
6957      general, EXCH2 grids are only aligned to a "local" coordinate system
6958    o test diagnostics pkg in dic_example (no output) and ideal_2D_oce (with ouput)
6959    o Implement instantaneous output within pkg diagnostics:
6960      setting a negative frequency in data.diagnostics produces
6961     "snap-shot" output (as opposed to time-average if freq > 0)
6962    o move out off EQUIVALENCE all diagnostics that fizhi does not use ;
6963      NOTE: change ptracer diagnostics name: use 2 characters to work with
6964            more than 9 tracers. Add also diagnostics of advect & diffus flux.
6965    o more CF compliance: convert all MNC 'iter' variables to 'T' so that it
6966      becomes the coordinate variable for the 'T' dimension
6967    o add CF-style coordinate variables to MNC
6968      - just a first cut:  numbers are meaningless on the cubesphere and
6969        missing along the T axis but otherwise it works!
6970    o add surface flux diagnostics: TAUX, TAUY, TFLUX, TRELAX, TICE, SFLUX, SRELAX
6971    o pkg/thSIce: read initial state from 6 files ; allow monitor to use MNC.
6972    o add diagnostics of advective & diffusive flux for T & S (pTracers coming soon)
6973      this is based directly on what the model compute, so that the content of
6974      each diagnostics might be affected by switching options (e.g., implicitDiffusion)
6975    o small changes for diagnostics (gad_biharm_?.F, arguments of S/R impldiff.F)
6976    o clean up build options files for SunOS, in particular
6977      - remove -traditional from xmakedepend
6978      - change -xarch=v9 to -xarch=native for f77
6979      - restore use of make (not gmake)
6980      - add CC=gcc if using g77
6981    o changes per discussion of AM, JMC, & EH3 today:
6982      - move redundant "grid" variables out of "state" -- in preparation of
6983        creating proper CF-style coordinate variables and in recognition
6984        that any/all grid variables can be easily copied (eg. w/NCO) from
6985        the grid files into any of the other NetCDF files
6986      - *always* output grid variables with MDSIO (this will eventually be
6987        changed)
6988      - output MNC grid file if useMNC is true
6989    o every instance of _END_MASTER() has been found and replaced with
6990      _END_MASTER( myThid ) in order to satisfy certain picky Sun
6991      preprocessors
6992    o re-arrange diagnostics pkg initialisation:
6993     - allow each package to extend the available diagnostics list
6994     - add some checking and fix small problems (multi-threaded, ...)
6995     - new S/R diagnostics_fill (replace fill_diagnostics):
6996       look through the short list of active diag. (instead of the long list)
6997       create function DIAGNOSTICS_IS_ON to tell if a diagnostics is active
6998    
6999    checkpoint57a_post (2004/12/10)
7000    o this set of changes restores TAMC compatibility
7001      tested for global_ocean.90x40x15 adjoint on trough
7002      (what a pain)
7003    
7004    checkpoint57a_pre (2004/12/10)
7005    o some modifs in tools/build_options for sunos
7006    o call ctrl_pack for ctrl at end for optimcycle=0
7007    
7008    checkpoint57 (2004/12/09)
7009    o add horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity for vertical velocity
7010      - new parameter viscA4W (defaults to viscA4)
7011      - affects only non-hydrostatic code
7012      - to be done: no-slip lateral boundary conditions
7013    o switch back to "sflux = sflux - runoff" in exf_getforcing.F
7014    o implement Implicit Vertical advection for pTracers
7015    o depth convergence accelerator: replace deltaTtracer by dTtracerLev(k)
7016      (implemented also for implicit vertical diffusion & advection)
7017    o OBCS: extend application of tracer open boundary conditions
7018      to a strip beyond the boundary of width Olx/Oly
7019    o add call monitor to TAF set of required calls (flow directives)
7020      and include in natl_box_adjoint
7021    o untangle a few ifdefs related to cost, ctrl, autodiff
7022      untangel a few ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
7023    o Apply Cooper & Haines representative estimates also at sub-surface (k=Nr)
7024      (theta2, salt2 in ecco_cost_weights)
7025    
7026    checkpoint56c_post (2004/12/03)
7027    o OBCS as control variables
7028      - update ctrl_ad_diff.list, obcs_ad_diff.list
7029      - remove balance of obcs controls from default
7030      - fix index bug nobcs in ctrl_init
7031      - fix dummy fields filen in ctrl_pack
7032      - add dummy weights for obcs
7033    o lsopt: comment out fort.94 output
7034    o optim:
7035      - remove unnecessary header files
7036      - adjusted namelists
7037      - add xerbla.F to Makefile
7038    o exf:
7039      - multiple modifications of exf_check_range
7040      - unit change in exf_init_runoff from [m/year] to [m/s]
7041    o mdsio:
7042      - i/o-vector change debugLevel from debLevA to debLevB
7043    
7044    checkpoint56b_post (2004/12/01)
7045    o collect all ptracers output in an new routine (PTRACERS_OUTPUT) that
7046      is called from DO_THE_MODEL_IO
7047      - rename PTRACERS_STATV_WRITE to PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE
7048      - introduce new parameter PTRACERS_dumpFreq (defaults to dumpFreq)
7049      - clean up PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE a little
7050    o add another verification experiment that tests both the cfc-pkg and
7051      the gchem-pkg with GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING undefined, that is with
7052      reactive tendencies treated inline with regular timestepping
7053    o testreport previously did a lousy job of comparing small numbers, so
7054      we (Ed and Martin) changed the  way the cut-off of 1.e-12 is
7055      implemented in the little c-progam tmp_cmpnum.c which is embedded in
7056      testreport.
7057    o ptracers_monitor: bug fix for MPI
7058    
7059    checkpoint56a_post (2004/11/28)
7060    o GCHEM: finish reorganizating the package
7061      - forward_step calls GCHEM_CALC_TENDENDY, which computes gchemTendency
7062        (introduces another 3D-array for each passive tracer, but only if
7063        GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING is undefined. For GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING
7064        gchemTendency is not needed because the timestep is done separately)
7065      - gchemTendency is added to gPtr in GCHEM_ADD_TENDENCY
7066      - GCHEM is now---more or less cleanly---separate from PTRACERS
7067      - to bo done: handling of surfaceForcingPtr that is needed for KPP not
7068        so clear to me how that should be done in a general way.
7069    o CFC: improve formatting of output in CFC_ATMOS
7070    o PTRACERS:
7071      - rename GCHEM_MONITOR to PTRACERS_MONITOR and call it from MONITOR, so
7072        that ALL experiments with ptracers enable can be checked. This makes
7073        GCHEM_MONITOR obsolete.
7074      - include a runtime parameter PTRACERS_monitorFreq that defaults to
7075        monitorFreq
7076      - set default PTRACERS_write_mdsio to false if PTRACERS_write_mnc is true
7077    o add PTRACERS (PTR0[1-5]) to testreport output
7078    o exf_check_range:
7079      * default changed to .TRUE.
7080      * will check values for niter0 if debLevA, every timestep if debLevB
7081      * STOP in exf_check_range if 'out of range'
7082      * range chosen generous to allow for potential extema
7083      TBD: a version with stricter range
7084           permitted range would be runtime parameters
7085    o GMredi:
7086      - fix ldd97 slope limit ; extend valid domain of Psi-Bolus ;
7087      - change S/R GRAD_SIGMA to be valid in the overlap on CS-grid.
7088      - change the default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h: compile everything except Visbeck
7089    o GCHEM:
7090      - move call to GCHEM_FORCING_SEP, so that it is now called before
7091        the blocking exchanges to avoid computing halos in GCHEM_FORCING_SEP
7092      - introduced a useGCHEM runtime flag and applied it everywhere.
7093      - renamed PTRACERS_SEPARATE_FORCING to GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING;
7094        this flag is now only visible within GCHEM-pkg routines.
7095      - moved gchem_forcing_int temporarily into ptracers_forcing, this will
7096        be replaced by a 3D array that is computed before thermodynamics; for
7097        this, the tracer ID iTracer had to be included into the parameter list
7098        of ptracers_forcing
7099      - set up forward_step to call gchem_forcing, that will replace
7100        gchem_forcing_int in ptracers_forcing
7101      - cleaning up
7102    o small cleaning of exch2: remove files that are also in eesupp/src
7103    
7104    checkpoint56 (2004/11/17)
7105    o AIM: read land-Fraction earlier (from ini-fixed) and monitor land at nIter0
7106    o mnc: cleanup "full" files--fixes out-of-memory problem
7107    o ECCO-GODAE
7108      * model/, pkg/, code/, input/ now complete w.r.t. ECCO-GODAE production setup
7109      * fully merged and updated from SIO code
7110        windstress sign change affects
7111        - exf_inscal_[u/v]stress
7112        - sign of xx_tau[u/v] adjustments
7113        - signs in cost_scat
7114      * ctrl_get_gen: avoid update of tau[u/v] for first few days
7115      * natl_box_adjoint updated and compressed
7116      * 2-level checkpoint switch added
7117        (tested in EXP. 1 of natl_box_adjoint)
7118      * new switch doInitXX to avoid init. of xx_... in optimcycle=0
7119    o SVD
7120      * first complete, non-hacked version for SVD calculations
7121      * all interfaces clean w.r.t to handling of xx_..., adxx_..., g_xx_...
7122        performed via direct access files admtlm_vector.it????
7123        (via ctrl_[un]pack)
7124      * optimcycle is used for ARPACK iteration counter
7125        (note: adxx_... is iterated, rather than xx_...; latter is constant!)
7126      * EV problem ok w.r.t. L2-norm in tangent space; need to check other norms
7127        and add linear transforms where necessary
7128      * controls are initial/final SST, SSS (can be extended; need to check
7129        ctrl_set_[un]pack_xyz.F according to ctrl_set_[un]pack_xy.F
7130    o mdsio: filename info to both stderr, stdout
7131    o exf: exf_inscal_runoff: separated default conversion [m/year] -> [m/sec]
7132      from sign change
7133    
7134    checkpoint55j_post (2004/11/10)
7135    o isolate dissipation tendency (allow to keep it out off AB) in V.I form.
7136      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
7137    o add consistent build directories and .cvsignore files to verification
7138    o added viscA4GridMin and viscA4GridMax for more control on biharmonic viscosity
7139    o make all subroutines 30 or less characters in length for certain older
7140      compilers to work (a thorough search only turns up two routines in
7141      pkg/ptracers)
7142    o allow (vecinv only) a different horiz. viscosity for Divergence and Vorticity;
7143      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
7144    
7145    checkpoint55i_post (2004/10/28)
7146    o change arrays for total vertical diffusivity (2.D if explicit,
7147      3.D if implicit) ; each ptracer uses its own background value.
7148    o added mnc/NetCDF output capability to ocn_compon_interf
7149      - added bits to verification/cpl_aim+ocn so that it can run on
7150        ITRDA and other clusters without the mpirun "-wd" option
7151    o fixed wayward endif in mom_fluxform.F that messed up cyclindrical
7152      configuration
7153    o give MNC the ability to create additional files rather than
7154      exceeding a specified file size limit "MNC_MAX_FILESIZE"
7155      - the default is just less than 2GB which is a practical limit
7156        on many systems
7157    o Compute the non-local term using either KPP vertical diffusivity (=default)
7158       or the total vertical diffusivity (when KPP_ghatUseTotalDiffus=T)
7159    
7160    checkpoint55h_post (2004/10/20)
7161    o add verification test "vermix"
7162    o remove all the *_ioinc flags and replace with the single global
7163      outputTypesInclusive flag
7164    o allow to set a vertical profile of vertical diffusivity for T & S
7165    o call PACKAGE_BOOT & PACKAGES_READPARMS just after INI_PARMS
7166    o useMNC moved from data.mnc to data.pkg
7167    
7168    checkpoint55g_post (2004/10/14)
7169    o Renaming carbon AD experiments to comply with testreport conventions
7170    o Updating adjoint of Held-Suarez hs94.1x64x5
7171    o Fixing directives for non-ECCO forward_step, after ECCO directives
7172      have been fixed to avoid recomp. of do_oceanic_phys
7173      Works well for global_ocean.90x40x15,
7174      but recomp. issue remains for carbon
7175    o Updating adjoint output for natl_box_adjoint after
7176      pkg/ecco has been modified (see taga c55d_post)
7177    
7178    checkpoint55f_post (2004/10/13)
7179    o rename to timeave_init_fixed
7180    
7181    checkpoint55e_post (2004/10/13)
7182    o some delicate re-shuffle of store directives to avoid one
7183      extra call of do_oceanic_physics
7184      affects ecco_the_main_loop.F, do_oceanic_physics.F
7185      checkpoint_lev1_directives.h
7186    o NB: this may break global_ocean adjoint temporarily,
7187      but it is clear how to fix it. Will do later, need this now.
7188    
7189    checkpoint55d_post (2004/10/11)
7190    o ECCO specific cost function terms (up-to-date with 1x1 runs)
7191    o ecco_cost_weights is modified to 1x1 runs
7192    o modifs to allow observations to be read in as
7193      single file or yearly files
7194    o enable to read exf forcing fields as either
7195      single file or yearly files (flag useExfYearlyFields)
7196    checkpoint55d_pre (2004/10/08)
7197    
7198    o switch between 2-level and 3-level checkpointing
7199    o add ability of MNC to write local and "partial" (eg. 2D slices where
7200      the full 3D field is never actually stored) arrays to NetCDF files
7201      with the correct (that is, the complete multi-dimensional) set of
7202      array indicies
7203      - used in mom_vecinv() to write the diagFreq output
7204      - tested (demonstrated) in verification/aim.5l_cs
7205    o further mnc-ification
7206      - add verification/lab_sea to the list with mnc setups
7207      - fix undefined mnc v-names in cd_code
7208      - add kpp to mnc output (both snapshot and timeave)
7209    o non-hydrostatic code
7210      - added horizontal viscosity parameter viscAhW for w, that replaces viscAh
7211        in calc_gw.F
7212      - defaults to viscAh
7213      - this is useful, when I want to use viscAh=0 (e.g., only biharmonic
7214        friction or Leith) in non-hydrostatic mode, as long as there is
7215        no biharmonic friction and/or Leigth or equivalent for vertical velocity.
7216    o pkg/cost
7217      extend simple cost functions to treat time mean quantities
7218      (T,U,V) via cost_accumulate_state from cost_tile
7219    o multidimAdvection on CS-grid: implement the full 3 pass ; overlap needs to
7220        be 2 times larger than the minimum size the advection scheme requires.
7221        now get a perfect conservation of salt in advect_cs test-exp (updated)
7222    o GGL90 (Gaspar's TKE mixed layer)
7223      - add horizontal diffusion of TKE, requires exchanges in
7224        do_fields_blocking_exchanges, horizontal diffusivity is zero by
7225        default. In OPA there is no horizontal diffusion of TKE but the
7226        mixing coefficients are computed from a horizontal average of TKE of
7227        6 points or so. I think that diffusion has a little more physical
7228        justification.
7229      - clean up ggl90_calc in the hope of reducing memory usage (this hope
7230        was in vain)
7231      - mask tke-variable in ggl90_init
7232    o fix mask Pb in multidimAdvection on CS-grid (still a small Pb with ipass)
7233    o fix biharmonic diffusion on CS-grid.
7234    o more obcs stuff
7235      - added obcs_external_fields_load as an alternative to the EXF-pkg option
7236        for reading boundary values. This routine is called from
7237        obcs_prescribe_read
7238      - updated obcs_check
7239      - changed sponge layer relaxation parameter units for days to seconds
7240      - turned off sponge layer by default
7241      - changed argument list of OBCS_CALC to myTime+deltaTclock
7242      - fixed about 35 bugs in obcs_external_fields_load
7243    
7244    checkpoint55c_post (2004/09/23)
7245    o obcs stuff
7246      - new runtime flags useOBCSprescribe, useOBCSbalance
7247      - re-arranged obcs_calc
7248      - moved exf_getobcs to obcs_prescibe_read
7249        obcs_prescibe_read is called after ORLANSKI stuff
7250        and independent of it (executable can contain all).
7251      - updated obcs_check
7252      - added exchanges for U,V,gU,gV for useOBCSprescribe=.TRUE.
7253        These may be necessary only if tangential velocities are
7254        prescribed at OB, not sure, needs testing.
7255    o make the MNC_CW_ADD_VATTR_* subroutines all take scalar arguments
7256      which simplifies the calls and passes the ifc check-bounds test
7257    
7258    checkpoint55b_post (2004/09/22)
7259    o add a 2D scalar, Z location, exchange_2 routine.
7260    o EXCH_UV for CS-grid: add one u,v in the corner-halo region, allows
7261      to compute vorticity on a wider stencil [e.g., vort3(0,1)&(1,0)]
7262      affects advect_cs results (for the wrong reason): update output.txt
7263    o use a more standard discretization for biharmonic viscosity ;
7264     (original version still available with #define MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 )
7265      affects results of dome set-up: update output.txt
7266    o fix gad_advection.F (CubedSphere part), back to version 1.23
7267    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv.F (CubedSphere part).
7268    
7269    checkpoint55a_post (2004/09/20)
7270    o merged code to
7271      * prescribe/read time-dependent open boundaries
7272        (works in conjunction with exf, cal)
7273      * sponge layer code for open boundaries
7274      * each boundary N/S/E/W now has its own CPP option
7275        (healthy for the adjoint)
7276    
7277    checkpoint55 (2004/09/17)
7278    o up-to-date adjoint of previous breaks
7279      - natl_box_adjoint: problem for exp 12, 13: cost = 0. needs fix
7280      - global_ocean_ebm: adjoint still needs fix (TLM ok)
7281      - global_ocean.90x40x15: extended GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
7282      - carbon: * remove tr1-related adjoint verification
7283                * add ptracer as control variable
7284    o remove all tr1-related code (ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER)
7285      (adjoint stuff still has some tr1 'names', but all use ptracer arrays)
7286    
7287    checkpoint54f_post (2004/09/16)
7288    o in verification/carbin/ remove experiment related to
7289      ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER (array tr1 etc)
7290      code_ad/ input_ad/ results_ad
7291    
7292    o add two new packages
7293      - ggl90, TKE-model of Gaspar et al. (1990), Blanke+Delecluse (1993)
7294        + subject to optimization (memory)
7295      - opps, OPPS (ocean penetrative plume scheme) of Paluszkiewicz+Romea (1997)
7296        + subject to reordering (many GOTOs in the original code)
7297        + so far opps is called for every (i,j) point, and then operates in
7298          the vertical; one may want to reorder the scheme in order operate in
7299          horizontal slabs at the cost of (a lot of) memory, at least ten new 3D
7300          fields)
7301    o overhaul of IO so that we now have flags for MDSIO and/or MNC
7302      - all verification tests compile and run with linux_ia32_g77
7303      - defaults are compatible with current input files--nothing
7304        should change if you were not previously using MNC
7305      - MNC output has been added in numerous places (eg. timeave)
7306        but there are still a few writes not yet do-able with MNC
7307        (this is in progress)
7308      - flags now allow for either/or/both use of MDSIO and MNC and
7309        documentation will soon follow
7310      - numerous small formatting cleanups for ProTeX
7311    o add version info (via BUILD_INFO.h) to MNC and stdout
7312    
7313    checkpoint54e_post (2004/09/02)
7314    o add two new packages
7315      - pp81 (Packanowski and Philander, 1981), Richardson number and
7316        stratification dependent mixing
7317      - my82 (Mellor and Yamada, 1982) level 2 turbulence closure scheme
7318      - these scheme operate in a similar manner as KPP (without ghat, of
7319        course), however there is only one diffusivity that is used for both
7320        temperature and salinity (and passive tracers)
7321    o add offline package
7322    o add "verification/dic_example" which contains a dic-gchem-ptracer setup
7323      provided by Stephanie Dutkiewicz
7324    o genmake2: add ability to search for C compilers and cleanup test output
7325      - fixes recent SX-6 problems and should help with others (eg. HP-UX)
7326    
7327    checkpoint54d_post (2004/07/27)
7328    o data.diagnostics: if levels() is unspecified then ALL levels are diagnosed
7329    o bug fix in pkg/cal/cal_addtime.F for TheCalendar='model' day count is wrong,
7330      leading to additional shift by 5 days each year of integration
7331       (i.e. leading to considerable offset over the years)
7332    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/thsice: use z* + RealFW + staggerTimeStep
7333    o start with no AB and no initial filtering (staggerTimeStep):
7334      change the results of test-exp: hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5 & hs94.cs-32x32x5
7335    o move ocean specific S/R calls from forward_step.F to do_oceanic_phys.F
7336      (external loading & cpl import/export stay in forward_step.F)
7337    o update coupling interface to work with new staggerTimeStep
7338    o change MDSIO ptracers_pickup.
7339    o fix a bug in Flux deriv. vs Ts (pkg/aim_v23/phy_suflux_sice.F);
7340    o genmake2 fixes so netcdf now works on halem ("osf1_alpha_*")
7341    o bugs fixed in kpp_calc.F (ustarY) and external_forcing.F (Qsw & Partial-cell)
7342    
7343    checkpoint54c_post (2004/07/18)
7344    o replace surfaceTendency U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr by surfaceForcing U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr
7345      this affects (truncation error) output.txt of test-exp:
7346       global_ocean_ebm,_pressure,.cs32x15(&.thsice), lab_sea & natl_box
7347    o pkg/kpp: replace pMask by maskC to reduce memory size (one 3.D array)
7348    o change Qnet to always be the net heat flux, (+upward).
7349      affects (truncation error) output of natl_box exp.: updated
7350    o define the max number of passive tracers in PTRACERS_SIZE.h
7351    o start to test mnc routinely in exp0
7352    o add sea-ice loading (sIceLoad) as a new forcing field.
7353    
7354    checkpoint54b_post (2004/07/08)
7355    o add testreport "-j JOBS" option for parallel builds (tested and pretty
7356       impressive on Altix and Opteron systems)
7357    o diagnostics can now write NetCDF files through the mnc package
7358    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: update pkg aim_v23 & thsice; update aim.5l_cs output
7359    o staggerTimeStep & multi-Dim-Advec: Exch(U,V) added
7360    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: rescale T & S surface tendencies.
7361      affects (truncation error) output of lab_sea & natl_box exp.: updated
7362    o change pickup _cd & _ptracers (old pickup restart: usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
7363    
7364    checkpoint54a_post (2004/07/06)
7365    o re-write staggerTimeStep: step fwd U,V and then T,S (reverse the order).
7366    o change pickup file (to restart from old pickup, set usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
7367    o get a perfect restart when using RealFreshWaterFlux + NLFS (not finished)
7368    o update output of all exp. that use staggerTimeStep (except hs94.cs & 2D)
7369      + internal_wave (shift in writing cg2d_ini_res)
7370    checkpoint54a_pre (2004/07/05)
7371    
7372    o require forcing_In_AB=.FALSE. and remove surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice
7373      - modified verification/lab_sea and natl_box_adjoint accordingly
7374    
7375    checkpoint54 (2004/07/02)
7376    checkpoint53g_post (2004/07/02)
7377    o prepare splitting of thermodynamics: store convect.counter in common block
7378    o store d.etaH/dt (instead of Div.hV) in common ; affects (truncation error)
7379      output of: global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure & internal_wave
7380    o cnh's modifs to gad_advection.F for cube-sphere multi-dim advection
7381    o new parameter "nShapS": allow to treat differently S from T (nShapT)
7382    o separate Vert.Advec.Scheme from horizontal Advec.Scheme (T & S)
7383    o restore adjointability
7384    
7385    checkpoint53f_post (2004/06/25)
7386    o modifications that affect AIM experiment results (update output.txt):
7387      - no advection of S at top interface Nr (pkg/generic_advdiff)
7388      - air surf. temp: use lower value between T0 & T1 (phy_suflux_prep.F)
7389    o AIM pkg:
7390      - include stability function into surf.Flux derivative relative to Tsurf
7391      - calculate clear-sky radiation & surface temp. change (for diagnostics)
7392    
7393    checkpoint53e_post
7394    o merged cylindrical coord configuration
7395    o added rotating_tank experiment
7396    checkpoint53e_pre
7397    
7398    checkpoint53d_post (2004/06/14)
7399    o faulks upgraded: re-generate output.txt that have changed:
7400       global_ocean.cs32x15(.thsice), global_ocean_ebm, lab_sea, natl_box
7401    o Added Bryan and Lewis, 1979, vertical diffusivity profile
7402    o pkg/land: fix problem in land_impl_temp.F when Ts arround freezing.
7403    o added Sadourny discretization of Coriolis
7404      - moved some PARAMETERS from mom_*_coriolis.F to PARAMS.h
7405      - re-enabled use of omega3 (useAbsVorticity)
7406    o added Leith (Phys. Fluids, 1968, 10, 1409-1416) variable viscosity for
7407      vector-invariant equations
7408      - note: does *NOT* yet use same variable visc. for no-slip BC's.
7409    o recoded the lateral boundary conditions for non-hydrostatic w, this time
7410      hopefully without new bugs
7411      - still to do: biharmonic friction for non-hydrostatic w
7412    o bug fix for mom_*_sidedrag: rA -> rAs,rAw
7413    o regenerated output for global_ocean_ebm (using -ieee)
7414    o fix mom_common/mom_*_sidedrag.F to recover numeric output prior to creation
7415      of mom_common/
7416      - simple re-arrangement of instructions within computing loop
7417    checkpoint53d_pre (2004/05/21)
7418    
7419    checkpoint53c_post (2004/05/21)
7420    o new version of coupler for AIM+thSIce and Ocean models
7421     - new fields (SSS,h_MixLayer ...) are exchanged through the coupler
7422     - land: change Evaporation of snow
7423     - aim with thSIce: fix bug in snow-precip.
7424    o changes to calc_gw.F
7425     - bug fix for w^2 term near the bottom boundary
7426     - (hopefully) improve the lateral slip boundary condtions for use with
7427        partial/looped cells
7428      - because the bug fix changes two verification experiments anyway (exp5
7429        and plume on slope), change the lateral boundary condition from half slip
7430        to the value of no_slip_sides
7431    o ebm package wasnt quite up to the parallel task. Fixed that.
7432    o Adjoint of EBM package + verification
7433      * TLM OK
7434      * ADM not sufficient accuracy yet (needs further testing)
7435    
7436    checkpoint53b_post (2004/05/14)
7437    o Commiting new energy balance model to repository
7438      * package is pkg/ebm
7439      * verif. is verification/global_ocean_ebm
7440      * references are in ebm_driver.F
7441    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
7442    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part I:
7443    C        Sensitivity to atmospheric moisture transport.
7444    C        J. Climate 12(1), 71-82
7445    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
7446    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part II:
7447    C        Sensitivity with interactive transport.
7448    C        J. Climate 12(1), 83-91
7449    C      * M. Nakamura, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1994:
7450    C        Destabilization of the thermohaline circulation
7451    C        by atmospheric eddy transports.
7452    C        J. Climate 7(12), 1870-1882
7453    o Will need long integration testing.
7454    checkpoint53b_pre (2004/05/14)
7455    
7456    o created pkg/mom_common in preparation for variable viscosity code
7457    o renamed and split ini_mnc_io
7458    o pkg/land: only liquid water can diffuse or run-off
7459    o AIM using land: soil wetness availability account for snow
7460    o added printMapIncludesZeros to EEPARMS namelist
7461    
7462    checkpoint53a_post (2004/05/11)
7463    o restore TAMC compatiility for exf_constants.h
7464      (no usage of _d in .h)
7465    o Additional storing in KPP in an attempt to fix
7466      TAMC problem with adjoint of KPP code.
7467      (no success...)
7468      Identical code works fine with TAF.
7469    o Fixed verification/natl_box_adjoint experiments.
7470      Initial conditions for Experiments 4 and 5 are now
7471      set to "SEAICE_initialHEFF=0", which is more reasonable,
7472      and hence gives results closer to that of Experiment 2.
7473      Experiment 6 requires "SEAICE_initialHEFF=1" and is working once again.
7474    
7475    checkpoint53 (2004/05/06)
7476    o stable checkpoint with up to date adjoint
7477      TLM tests only run for 1st grdchk at the moment. Its unclear if
7478      this is a code problem or a problem with resetting code for g_
7479      variables that is being autogenerated wrong.
7480      Otherwise:
7481       o code is testing well on Linux (P4 and AMD), SGI Alitix and Irix.
7482       o IBM and HPQ tests could not be run because NCAR (IBM) and NCCS (HPQ)
7483         are both still in chaos following their security messes.
7484    
7485    checkpoint52n_post (2004/05/06)
7486    o various build (mostly genmake2) changes including:
7487      - ability to build/run more easily within Cygwin and MacOS X
7488      - more complicated Makefiles with a stronger dependence on Gnu Make
7489    o pkg/seaice modifications
7490      - added SEAICE_deltaTtherm and SEAICE_deltaTdyn in order to reduce cost
7491        of pkg/seaice.  For time being, SEAICE_deltaTtherm = deltaTtracer
7492        and SEAICE_deltaTdyn must be integer multiple of SEAICE_deltaTtherm
7493      - changed proxy for geostrophic velocity and updated
7494        verification/lab_sea/results/* accordingly
7495      - removed ADI dynamic solver from pkg/seaice
7496      - replaced all occurrences of 1/CSTICE or 1/CSUICE
7497        they caused a segmentation fault under certain circumstances
7498      - removed unused field WATR
7499    o bug fix in exf-package:
7500      -  u/vwind are defined at tracer/pressure points. The values of u/vwindmask
7501         now reflect that.
7502    o small fixes in the cal-package:
7503      - set reference date to first of January for the 'model'-calendar
7504      - failing of cal_CheckDate in cal_FullDate now actually results in a
7505        warning
7506    o small modifications in exf-package to increase flexibility:
7507      - change climtempfreeze from a constant to a runtime parameter that
7508        is specified in data.exf_clim (default = -1.9)
7509      - introduce runtime parameter windstressmax (default = 2.0) that is
7510        specified in data.exf
7511    o fix in pkg/thsice:
7512      - update Evap (Tsf changes) to be consistent with Latent heat flux
7513      - maintain snow precipitation unchanged (even if Tsf >=0).
7514     both affect global_ocean.cs32x15/(.thsice) results ; update output.txt.thsice
7515    
7516    checkpoint52m_post (2004/04/18)
7517    o commented out call to cal_GetMonthsRec in swfrac.F and added some comments;
7518      this does not change any of the results, because myIter=0 in swfrac always
7519      lead to jwtype=2 (the default anyway), but the call makes little sense
7520      as a default
7521    o no SHORTWAVE HEATING lost at the bottom; affects lab_sea output; updated
7522    o re-work pkg/thsice interface with ocean & bulk_force pkg to allow
7523      atmospheric model (AIM) to use it ; add a "slab ocean" component.
7524    o pkg/aim_v23 : add interface to call thermodynamic sea-ice (thsice)
7525    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/output (.thsice) after changes in pkg/thsice
7526    o extending useSingleCpuIO option to work with new exch2 I/O format
7527      - old-style, missing-tile I/O is still accessible by defining CPP
7528        option MISSING_TILE_IO in pkg/mdsio/MDSIO_OPTIONS.h
7529    o monitor package can write to NetCDF files and/or STDOUT
7530    o fix re-definition bug in MNC_GRID_INIT_ALL()
7531    o doc/api_reference added
7532      - a framework for building an API Reference Manual using all
7533        the "protex" comments embedded in the code
7534      - see pkg/generic_advdiff, pkg/mnc for examples
7535    o MNC:
7536      - make myThid the last argument for all subroutines
7537      - new default for the grid files: NO halos
7538      - add useMNC and other run-time flags
7539      - separate per-file-group handling of the unlimited dimension
7540      - early initialization of MNC w/ flags read at the eeboot stage
7541        and lookup tables set in initialize_fixed
7542      - write all MNC output to a freshly-created directory
7543    o thermodynamics sea-ice (thsice) is now tested with testreport.
7544    o test exp. advect_cs: use the standard cs32 grid ; update output.
7545    o Added functionality to grdchk:
7546      pick global i,j,k position (or nearest wet) where to perform check.
7547    
7548    checkpoint52l_post (2004/03/11)
7549    o new land formulation:
7550      a) use ground enthalpy as prognostic variable to ensure exact
7551         energy conservation.
7552      b) account for water temperature and for latent heat of freezing
7553         in all processes (rain, run-off, ground storage)
7554      c) compute surface and ground temperature implicitly.
7555    o aim_v23 modification for new land model:
7556      a) Treat separately land / ocean / sea-ice surface fluxes
7557         to allow implicit computation of land & sea-ice surface temp.
7558      b) add snow precipitation.
7559    checkpoint52l_pre (2004/03/11)
7560    
7561    o fix problem (when 1 tile is empty) in min/max monitor.
7562    o fix bug in timeAve (u,vZetatave in common block)
7563    o no restoring terms under ice for pkg/seaice
7564    o moved SEAICE_DO_DIAGS to S/R do_the_model_io
7565    o bug fix for pkg/seaice pickups
7566    o change MNC call locations and add coordinate attributes
7567    o mask vorticity at the corner ; affects global_ocean.cs output
7568    o fix ini_curvilinear_grid ; test CS experiments with mpi
7569    o aim.5l_cs: modify sea-ice fraction input file ; update output
7570    o exf: Adding simple range check routine for exf fields after read
7571    
7572    checkpoint52k_post (2004/02/23)
7573    o removed top-level directory "diags"
7574      - we migrated these functions to pkg/timeave a long time ago
7575    o fixed bug introduced in pkg/monitor
7576    o accuracy ctrlprec = 32 insuffient for gradient checks using
7577      averaged fields (I/O via cost_averages)
7578      -> use ctrl.h in active_file*.F to control I/O precision.
7579    o paramter list of CALL ADTHE_MAIN_LOOP
7580    o added initial do_the_model_io to ecco
7581    o set all ...Freq to zero after cost_final
7582      taveFreq, dumpFreq, pChkptFreq
7583    o MAIN and ECCO differentiability restored
7584    
7585    checkpoint52j_post (2004/02/18)
7586    o fix nchklev in tamc.h for global_ocean...
7587    o Bringing flow and store directives up-to-date
7588    o Really weird thing!
7589      call do_the_model_io from the_main_loop with parameters
7590      starttime, niter0, instead of mytime, myiter, screws up the adjoint:
7591      TAF places a faulty re-call of initialise_varia
7592      after cost_final call which should not be there!
7593    checkpoint52j_pre (2004/02/03)
7594    
7595    o tweaked pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F to have more useful logic and
7596      error messages
7597    o fix errorMessageUnit problem. remove old version of mdsio from eesup/src
7598    o modified pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F -- commented out diskspace-eating
7599      debug output
7600    o modfied mdsio_writefield.F to handle non-global files under exch2
7601    o update AIM Cubed-Sphere exp (aim.5l_cs):
7602      use land, p*, and Franco.M forcing fields with fractional land-sea mask.
7603    o update AIM Equatorial Channel exp:
7604      use standard aim_v23 pkg and change the SST fields to be more realistic.
7605    o globalFile now works with exch2
7606    o merged mom_vi_calc_relvort3.F, mom_vi_del2uv.F and
7607      mon_vort3.F to make exch2 friendly with >1 tile per cube face
7608    o limit timeave output for hi-res integrations
7609    
7610    checkpoint52i_post (2004/01/21)
7611    o removed CPP_EEOPTIONS.h from verification/*/code
7612    o updated the tiling for global_ocean_pressure
7613    checkpoint52i_pre (2004/01/20)
7614    
7615    o update aim.5l_LatLon using the standard aim_v23 pkg (instead of
7616      the old pkg/aim).
7617    
7618    checkpoint52h_pre (2004/01/20)
7619    o shortened offending lines in exch2_send_rx?.template
7620    o modified W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h to reflect current topology generator
7621    o genmake2: add build & execute test for NetCDF code
7622    o modded aim.5l_cs and global_ocean.cs32x15 to use exch2, removed
7623      old grid files, moved CPP_EEMACROS.h to pkg/exch2
7624    o added useSingleCPUIO flag to monitor.F and mon_out.F
7625    o added temporary hack for sea-ice dynamics on the cube:
7626      metric terms are ignored and it is assumed that
7627      there is no sea-ice on cube faces 1, 2, 4, and 5.
7628    
7629    checkpoint52f_post (2004/01/09)
7630    o added exch2 cube routines to pkg/exch2
7631    o modified hs94.cs-32x32x5 to use it
7632    o added new grid files to hs94.cs-32x32x5
7633    checkpoint52f_pre (2004/01/07)
7634    
7635    checkpoint52e_post (2004/01/07)
7636    o first attempt to solve vertical advection (momemtum & T,S) Implicitly
7637      for now, only implemented with Lax-Wendroff (tracer) and VectInv (mom)
7638    o step.1 : rewrite (as in MultiDimAdvec) explicit tracer stepping (gad_calc_rhs.F)
7639      to work with implicit vertical advection and AB ;
7640    o Implic. vert. advect. implemented with flux-limiter, c2, u3 and c4 scheme.
7641    o update output (gad_calc_rhs.F changes affect truncation error) of exp:
7642     front_relax, global_ocean .cs32x15 & _pressure, internal_wave, lab_sea, natl_box
7643    checkpoint52e_pre (2004/01/02)
7644    
7645    o fix bug in impldiff when Nr=1 or Nr=2.
7646    o change the albedo in pkg/thsice (as GISS model); update output_thsice.txt
7647    o little changes (fftpack, aim/phy_suflux ...) to pass the "checkbounds" test.
7648    o fix deltaTfreesurf in update_cg2d.F (left from c45d_post): affects 2
7649      ocean exp. that use NLFS: global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_ocean_pressure
7650    o added exf_offset_atemp for Celsius to Kelvin conversion of atemp
7651    o eesupp/inc/EEPARAMS.h: MAX_NO_PROCS=1024
7652    o pkg/cal/cal_toseconds.F fix for long (>60 years) integrations
7653    
7654    checkpoint52d_post (2003/12/16)
7655    o re-tiled many expts to allow comparison in multi-processor mode
7656      - updated output accordingly
7657      - changed hs94.128x64x5 to use intial T from file rather than use the
7658        random number generator
7659    o add infrastructure in model routines for fizhi and gridalt packages
7660    o change global_ocean.cs32x15 because of Pb with GM on CS-grid.
7661    o changes to permit hi-res, cubed-sphere, configuration
7662      - added useSingleCpuIO capability to mdsio_readfield.F and exf_interp.F
7663      - added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/scatter_2d.F
7664      - added pkg/exf/exf_set_uv.F for on-the-fly interpolation and rotation
7665        of surface winds for the cube
7666      (A verification experiment, based on global_ocean.cs32x15, but with
7667       pkg/seaice turned on and with on-the-fly interpolation from the NCEP
7668       Gaussian grid is described in MITgcm_contrib/high_res_cube/README_ice,
7669       complete with example surface forcing files and matlab scripts to look
7670       at the output and compare it with that of global_ocean.cs32x15.)
7671    o packages pickup: $PKG_write_pickup called from packages_write_pickup ;
7672       but call to $PKG_read_pickup remains in $PKG_ini_vars: change CD_code
7673       to conform to the common rule.
7674    o check-in the first version of the coupler + interfaces for multi-components
7675       set-up (Chris's version, adapted to work on cubed-sphere grid); use MPI.
7676       - imply modification in eesupp (MPI_COMM_MODEL < MPI_COMM_WORLD).
7677       - atmosphere: use pkg aim_v23 ; no sea-ice for now.
7678       - ocean and atmos. share the same horizontal grid (no interpolation).
7679       - exchanges between component and coupler is done in forward_step
7680    o new verification experiment, cpl_aim+ocn:
7681       coupled ocean - AIM atmosphere on cs32 grid.
7682    
7683    checkpoint52d_pre (2003/12/06)
7684    o surface flux time-av diagnostic modified for NLFS & RealFreshWater
7685    o add call to AIM pendant S/R in external_forcing & external_fields_load.F
7686    
7687    checkpoint52c_post (2003/11/25)
7688    o Fixing OPTIONS files for use of exf:
7689      - ALLOW_ECCO not needed
7690      - ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h should not be included from
7691        EXF_OPTIONS.h/CAL_OPTIONS.h, but from CPP_OPTIONS.h
7692        as has been the case in the past
7693      - All cal/exf related options are currently set in
7694        single header file. Should remain so until we
7695        agree on a consistent new policy.
7696    o Removed all CPP options for cal package.
7697      cal has no more CPP options.
7698    o modified STOREs in GAD_ADVECTION
7699    o corrected key comp. for passkey
7700    
7701    checkpoint52b_post (2003/11/23)
7702    o new version: "thsice" of thermodynamic sea-ice pkg:
7703     - only 1 call from "forward_step"; conserve energy, fresh-water & salt.
7704     - modify fluxes but do not change theta directly;
7705     - light cleaning of bulk_force pkg (still needed with thsice).
7706     - add forcing fields + data files in global_ocean.cs32x15/inp_thsice
7707       + output_thsice.txt to test thsice & bulk_force pkgs.
7708    o put back grid & coriolis monitor output.
7709    checkpoint52b_pre (2003/11/23)
7710    
7711    o call "do_the_model_io" at the beginning (=> dump initial state)
7712    o use rhoConstFresh to define convertEmP2rUnit (was done only in ocean-P)
7713    o sort out interplay between tamc.h and PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h
7714      (need info on NUMBER_OF_PTRACERS)
7715    o missing PTRACERS headers in some routines
7716    o default tamc.h in pkg/autodiff supposed to crash
7717      to ensure proper customization
7718    
7719    checkpoint52a_post (2003/11/17)
7720    o modifications to make FREEZE (_SURFACE) flux visible to pkg/kpp
7721      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
7722      - subroutine FREEZE_SURFACE now limits only surface temperature
7723        and is called in FORWARD_STEP (if allowFreezing=.TRUE.)
7724        => new output.txt for global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_with_exf
7725      - keep the old version of FREEZE for backward compatibility;
7726        global_ocean.90x40x15 left unchanged using useOldFreezing=.TRUE.
7727      - corresponding modifs for TAF directives
7728    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
7729    o time-averaged output for pkg/ptracers
7730    o fix problem with ECCO-related divided adjoint
7731      snapshot file was missing some ad-variables,
7732      but no warning issued by TAF
7733    
7734    checkpoint52a_pre (2003/11/12)
7735    o some bug fixes for #undef REAL4_IS_SLOW
7736    
7737    checkpoint52 = ecco_c52_e35
7738    o after testing adjoints of checkpoint51u_post
7739    
7740    checkpoint51u_post (2003/11/06)
7741    o this is the post-merge tag of the ecco-branch
7742      (needs another clean checkout and re-testing)
7743    o various natl_box_adjoint configs and results
7744      but no input fields
7745    o obcs adjoint not yet merged!
7746    o adding ECCO global 1x1 and 2x2 degree configs
7747    o updated/extended some store directives for seaice
7748    o pkg/ecco now containes ecco-specific part of cost function
7749    o top level routines the_main_loop, forward_step
7750      supersede those in model/src/
7751      previous input data.cost now in data.ecco
7752      (new namelist ecco_cost_nml)
7753    o in ctrl/ cleaned some cross-dependencies and updated CPP options
7754    
7755    checkpoint51t_post (2003/11/04)
7756    o this is the pre-merge tag of the ecco-branch
7757    
7758    checkpoint51s_post (2003/11/04)
7759    o cleanup: removed various obsolete #define-s
7760    o pkg/grdchk
7761      - renamed 'ph-grd 3' to 'grad-res'
7762      - merged from ecco-branch
7763        (remaining bug fixes for obcs gradient checks)
7764      - additional high-precision output for testreport
7765        (grep for 'precision_grdchk_result')
7766    
7767    checkpoint51r_post (2003/11/03)
7768    o cleaned up or removed CPP_OPTIONS.h files
7769    o updated results for some of the tests to reflect the new
7770      optfiles (-ieee: -O0 instead of -O3)
7771    
7772    checkpoint51q_post (2003/10/30)
7773    o cd_code:
7774      - moved cd_scheme.F -> cd_code_scheme.F
7775      - separate read_checkpoint from cd_code_ini_vars.F
7776      - separated cd_code part from write_checkpoint
7777      - updated AD_SOURCE, generated .flow
7778      - added CD_CODE_VARS.h to the_main_loop
7779      - Moving cd_code specific store dir.s to pkg/cd_code
7780    o ctrl package totally restructured
7781      - pack/unpack now optional and decoupled from
7782        xx_/adxx_ I/O
7783      - ctrl_pack/unpack cleaned
7784        (new routines ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init_wet.F)
7785      - confined inclusion of AD_CONFIG.h to where necessary.
7786    o genmake2: changed AD dependencies from SRCFILES to AD_FILES
7787    
7788    checkpoint51p_post (2003/10/30)
7789    o create initial cd_code package
7790      - WARNING: the initialization of fields within packages
7791        is broken because INI_FIELDS (where READ_CHECKPOINT is
7792        called) is called *before* PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES.
7793        This seems to be backwards since
7794        1) its important to initially zero the entire field including
7795           the "halo" region
7796        2) zeroing needs to be done *before* reading pickup info
7797           and the pickup call might or might not happen in any
7798           particular run
7799      - this needs an overhaul for R2
7800    o cleanup verification/*/code/GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
7801    o cleanup testreport
7802    
7803    checkpoint51o_post (2003/10/27)
7804    o bringing AD-related verif's up to date with genmake2
7805      - carbon/
7806      - global_ocean.90x40x15/
7807      - hs.94.1x64x5/
7808      - (front_relax/ )
7809    o (more) consistent directory structure for AD-related verif.'s
7810    o cleaning ALLOW_GRADIENT_CHECK -> ALLOW_GRDCHK
7811    o cleaning some ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN -> ALLOW_AUTODIFF
7812    o bug fix in find_alpha.F for MDJWF:
7813      - modif. to alpha = 1/D*( dN/dT - rho*dD/Dt) to account for
7814        change rho -> rho-rhoConst
7815      - replace call find_rho to find_rhonum
7816    o initialisation of rFlx extended to full array (required by TAF)
7817      and shifted to thermodynamics
7818    o removed PTRACERS.h in ptracers routine
7819    o added surfacetendencyPtr to S/R parameter list pracers_forcing
7820    o Correcting initialisations for fVerU, fVerV.
7821    o helping TAF to recognize dependency on kUp for
7822      fVerU, fVerV
7823    o Replacing delZ by delR in pkg/ctrl/
7824    checkpoint51o_pre (2003/10/24)
7825    
7826    o undid all of cp51 pending some cleanups and discussion
7827    o added the [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] statement to all files that need
7828       it for adjoint/tl #defines
7829     o re-worked the build logic in genmake2 to support AD_CONFIG.h
7830     o removed tools/genmake since it no longer works
7831    
7832    checkpoint51n_post (2003/10/23)
7833    o modifications to make FREEZE flux visible to pkg/kpp
7834      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
7835      - FREEZE & EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF moved to FORWARD_STEP
7836      - subroutine FREEZE now limits only surface temperature
7837        (this means new output.txt for global_ocean.90x40x15,
7838         global_ocean.cs32x15, and global_with_exf)
7839    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
7840    
7841    checkpoint51n_pre (2003/10/23)
7842    o added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/gather_2d.F
7843    o added [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] to all files that use the following
7844      defines:
7845      - ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
7846      - ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN
7847      - ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
7848    
7849    checkpoint51m_post (2003/10/21)
7850    o incorporating changes to get TAMC/TAF working in genmake2
7851      - added new TAMC/TAF targets to the Makefile
7852      - various cleanups related to package handling
7853      - these changes should have no impact on the forward model
7854    
7855    checkpoint51l_post (2003/10/20)
7856    o changes to pkg/cal and pkg/exf that allow and speed-up long integrations
7857     - faster algorithm for cal_addtime.F
7858     - higher precision arithmetic, where needed
7859     - pkg/exf *startdate variables changed from calendar date to
7860       model integration time
7861    
7862    checkpoint51l_pre (2003/10/17)
7863    o add salt flux to forcing fields (used when salty sea-ice forms or melts)
7864    o enable to apply restoring on S & T only in a latitude band.
7865    o update output (external_forcing_surf modif. change truncation errors)
7866       global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure, lab_sea, natl_box
7867    
7868    checkpoint51k_post (2003/10/16)
7869    o change default to: useNHMTerms=.FALSE.
7870     - new output.txt for atmos. exp (NHMTerms were wrong but now turned off):
7871       adjustment.128x64x1, aim.5l_Eq_Ch, aim.5l_LatLon, hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5
7872     - new output.txt for idealized oceanic exp (NHMTerms are now turned off):
7873        exp1, ideal_2D_oce
7874     - change data file of oceanic exp (leave the results unchanged for now)
7875       exp2, global_ocean[90x40x15,pressure,with_exf], lab_sea, natl_box
7876    o set gravitySign automatically according to the vertical coordinate used
7877      (and change sign: back to "logical" value: +1 when R increases downward)
7878    o added an include barrier to the default CPP_OPTIONS.h and
7879      removed the #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h" from it
7880    o fix a bug in mom_fluxform (from chk51j_post)
7881    
7882    checkpoint51j_post (2003/10/10)
7883    o Added some AD-related initialisations in mom_vecinv/ mom_fluxform/
7884    o adjusted some flow directives (dynamics, thermodynamics)
7885    o added cubed-sphere case to test cost function
7886    o heckpoint_lev?_directives.h now include
7887      pkg-specific directives, whenever those are enabled.
7888    o Moving pkg-specific flow directives to corresponding pkg
7889      Moving pkg-specific differentiation list to corresponding pkg
7890      Moving pkg-specific checkpoint-lev storing to corresponding pkg
7891      ---> conventions are
7892           - pkg_ad.flow
7893           - pkg_ad_diff.list
7894           - pkg_ad_check_lev?_dir.h
7895    
7896    checkpoint51i_post (2003/10/09)
7897    o merge of the branch-genmake2
7898      - knowingly breaks the older genmake
7899      - automatic generation of all ALLOW_${PKG_NAME} defines
7900      - new testreport supersedes older testscript
7901    o large number of package inclusion and header cleanups
7902    checkpoint51i_pre (2003/10/08)
7903    
7904    o new output for adjoin of global ocean vector invariant
7905    o fix for checkpoint of thermodynamic seaice and bulk_force
7906    o Steph gchem various cleanups
7907    
7908    checkpoint 51h_pre
7909    o fixed some single quotes
7910    o modify gchem pkg to be more versatile
7911    o modifications to clean up dic pkg
7912    o add pkg/cfc
7913    
7914    checkpoint51g_post (2003/10/02)
7915    o provide links for ARPACK and ADM*TLM
7916    o start removing verification/vero/
7917    o update AD-related stuff
7918      (in particular some IF-statements in model/src/ routines)
7919    o adding to verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/ adjoint of
7920      vector invariant setup
7921    
7922    checkpoint51f_post (2003/10/02)
7923    o update advect_xz/output.txt (left from chekpoint50f_pre, ini_vel modif)
7924    o Mods and bug fixes to pkg/cal, pkg/exf, etc., needed for computation
7925      of tracer Green's fucntions for ocean inversion project.
7926    
7927    checkpoint51f_pre (2003/08/07)
7928    o Added on-the-fly spatial interpolation capability
7929        "USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION" to pkg/exf.
7930      - This is a temporary Cartesian-grid hack until
7931        the super-duper ESMF coupler becomes available.
7932      - See verification/global_with_exf/README for usage example.
7933      - Removed obsolete EXFwindOnBgrid and SEAICEwindOnCgrid
7934        flags and modified pkg/seaice accordingly.
7935    o Bug fix to pkg/ptracers, pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_calc_rhs.F,
7936        and pkg/kpp/kpp_transport_ptr.F for dealing with tracer
7937        non-local transport term.
7938    
7939    checkpoint51e_post (2003/08/03)
7940    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
7941      - changes related to hFac: use S/R from aim.5l_cs/code (coriolis & vort.advec)
7942      - add time-ave diagnostic of vorticity advection.
7943    o add diagnostic (instantaneous) of Shapiro Filter effect for T,S & UV.
7944    o atmospheric geopotential: - include water vapor effect;
7945                                - use p^kappa in p* scaling.
7946    o land pkg: read initial state from files.
7947    o AIM : add stratospheric drag in the upper level
7948    
7949    checkpoint51d_post (2003/07/18)
7950    o change function ILNBLNK (=> last non-blank char.) to return zero
7951      (instead of the string length) when the string. char is empty
7952    o fix bug in dxV,dyU definition of cubed-sphere grid (ini_curvilinear_grid)
7953    o modif's to restore TAMC compatibility
7954      - avoid "_d" constructs in PARAMETER declarations
7955      - avoid interrupting lines by comment lines
7956    o Use cluster local disks for purely local I/O
7957      vs. globally visible disks needed for ctrl stuff
7958      (merged from ecco-branch)
7959      - new active_file_loc... and mdsio_..._loc routines
7960      - affected packages: autodiff, ctrl, grdchk, mdsio
7961    
7962    checkpoint51c_post (2003/07/08)
7963    o introducing integer flag debugLevel
7964      - debLevZero: suppress all output
7965      - debLevA: standard
7966      - debLevB: equivalent to current debugMode=.TRUE.
7967    o introducing pathname variable mdsioLocalDir for mdsio
7968      that can be specified at runtime
7969      (relevant for cluster I/O to local disk)
7970    `
7971    >>>checkpoint51b_post
7972    adjoint of ptracers
7973    o disentangled ALLOW_PTRACERS using new ALLOW_GCHEM
7974    o extended state in checkpoint_lev?, etc.
7975    o alternative ctrl/cost with tr1 or ptracer
7976    o new comlev1_bibj_ptracers
7977    o new ptracers.flow
7978    o made ptracers_forcing same as external_forcing_s
7979    o added verification for adjoint with ptracers
7980      - adm. grdchk fail so far
7981      - tlm. grdchk OK
7982      - checked tapelev/comlev recomputations: OK
7983    <<<checkpoint51b_pre
7984    
7985    checkpoint51a_post (2003/06/25)
7986    o added code for biogeochemistry package
7987      - new pkgs: dic, gchem
7988      - new subroutine in ptracers
7989    o modify code for biogeo packages
7990      - in model/src and pkg/ptracers
7991    
7992    checkpoint51 (2003/06/24)
7993    o merged improved packages from ecco-branch (ecco_c51_e34) to MAIN
7994      - autodiff, ctrl, exf, grdchk, seaice
7995      kept separate packages
7996      - cost, ecco, obcs
7997    o updating verification/internal_wave, verification/lab_sea
7998      (all verif's pass on faulks.lcs.mit.edu RH7.3, g77)
7999    
8000    checkpoint50i_post (2003/06/23)
8001    o Preparing next differentiable checkpoint and sync
8002      of MAIN vs. ecco-branch
8003      - 1st step: this one is differentiable
8004      - 2nd step: next(! not this) checkpoint will have updated packages
8005                  from ecco-branch)
8006    
8007    checkpoint50h_post (2003/06/20)
8008    o new package "land": provide surface BC for AIM.
8009    o pkg/ptracers: apply exchange to all tracers after reading a pickup.
8010    o AIM: use true log-P extrapolation for near surface temp (= as in
8011        F.Molteni paper) ; update aim.5l_cs output.
8012    o New variable in PARM03 for more flexible pickups
8013    o somewhat cleaned package initialisation sequence for
8014      ctrl/ cost/ ecco/ in packages_... routines
8015    
8016    checkpoint50g_post (2003/05/23)
8017    o merged with release1_p17 (pkg/seaice and verification/lab_sea)
8018      - added SEAICE_MULTILEVEL for 8-category sea-ice thermodynamics
8019      - LSR sea-ice dynamic solver moved to SouthWest B-grid location and
8020        made the default because of faster convergence than ADI
8021    
8022    checkpoint50f_post (2003/05/23)
8023    o exf totally restructured
8024      - replaced all exf_set_ routines by one generic exf_set_gen.F
8025        and made sure it's still differentiable
8026      - split exf_getffields.F into new exf_bulkformulae.F
8027      - exf_inscal_/exf_outscal_ suffixes consistent with field names
8028      - updated adjoint/makefile and relevant verif. accordingly
8029    
8030    checkpoint50f_pre (2003/05/23)
8031     o AIM: near surface temp evaluated from Pot.Temp: fixed for Part Cell ;
8032          + change Evap over land. (update aim.5l_cs output)
8033     o added missing .cvsignores and made uniform across expts
8034     o changed configuration of tidal_basin_2d expt
8035     o added pkg/debug functions for tracing code in fatal crashes
8036     o tidied pkg/monitor to use MONITOR_OPTIONS.h
8037     o new fn in pkg/monitor to stop model if solution grows too big
8038     o removed lots of single quotes from comments
8039    
8040    checkpoint50e_post (2003/05/14)
8041    o make KPP work with PTRACERS
8042     - fix gad_calc_rhs to call new routine kpp_transport_ptr, which is
8043       nearly a copy of kpp_transport_s
8044     - there is no analogue to SurfaceTendencyS, so I have to use
8045       gPtr(of the surface layer) instead
8046    o add a new platform SunFire+mpi (SunFire 15000) to genmake
8047    checkpoint50e_pre (2003/05/13)
8048    
8049    checkpoint50d_post (2003/05/13)
8050    o change kpp output from multiple-record state files to single-record state
8051      files analogous to write_state.F
8052    o reduce the output frequency of cg3d-related stuff to the monitor frequency,
8053      analogous to the cg2d-related output.
8054    o fix small problem with in ptracers_write_checkpoint.F: len(suff)=512,
8055      so that writing to internal file fn (with length 512) fails.
8056    checkpoint50d_pre (2003/05/12)
8057    
8058    checkpoint50c_post (2003/05/12)
8059    o fix problem in ini_procs.F when using MPI (was there since checkpoint48f)
8060    o add monitor diagnostic of vorticity (mon_vort3.F) and potential energy.
8061    o add time-average diagnostic of U*V and vertical diffusive flux for theta.
8062    o bug fixed in convective adjustment diagnostic (multi-tile set-up).
8063    o 4th Order Adv scheme: return to previous (c40pre7) masking near boundaries.
8064    
8065    checkpoint50c_pre (2003/04/30)
8066    Merging from release1_p13:
8067    o bug fix for pkg/seaice dynamic solver
8068    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
8069    
8070    checkpoint50b_post (2003/04/17)
8071    o store u*,v* in gU,V instead of in guNm1,gvNm1
8072    o in order to put the momForcing out of the Adams-Bashforth:
8073      move forcing & CD-scheme calls from mom_fluxform & mom_vecinv
8074      to timestep.F
8075    o new flag "useCDscheme" (default=F); replace guCD,gvCD by local arrays
8076    o re-generate output for highly sensitive test-exp:
8077       global_ocean_pressure, ideal_2D_oce, lab_sea, natl_box
8078    
8079    checkpoint50b_pre (2003/04/17)
8080    o restore the use of momAdvection & useCoriolis flags (mom_vecinv)
8081    o corrected CPP option mismatch in exf_Bulk... functions for case
8082      #define ALLOW_ATM_WIND && #undef ALLOW_ATM_TEMP
8083    
8084    checkpoint50a_post (2003/03/21)
8085    o Bug fix for merging between c50 and KPP.
8086      ikey was passed from thermodynamics to kpp_calc via
8087      common block rather than being recomputed in kpp_calc,
8088      in contradiction with new key itdkey.
8089      New key ikppkey created, and tamc.h headers updated.
8090    
8091    checkpoint50 (2003/03/08)
8092    - 2nd step of merge with ecco-branch:
8093      merge changes in ecco-branch back into main trunk
8094    - bug fix in find_alpha
8095    - more storing in gmredi_calc_tensor.F, kpp_routines.F
8096    - avoid iterative loop in ini_pressure for ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
8097    - merged some sliced AD support routines
8098    
8099    checkpoint49 (2003/03/06)
8100    merged from ecco-branch:
8101    o exf:
8102      - Enable initialisation of forcing fields to constant
8103        (runtime) values.
8104      - in exf_getffields.F
8105        Reduce i-/j-loop to interior domain, discarding overlaps.
8106        That also fixes wrong TAF-key computations for key_1, key_2
8107        with bulf formulae.
8108      - exf_init.F modify #ifdef for exf_init_evap
8109      - exf_getffieldrec.F, ctrl_getrec.F
8110        The following INT-usages are not safe:
8111          fldsecs  = int(fldsecs/fldperiod)*fldperiod
8112          fldcount = int(fldsecs/fldperiod) + 1
8113        and were modified.
8114    o autodiff: checkpoint_lev...
8115      - updated storing for bulk formulae (some arrays were missing)
8116      - added state for seaice package
8117      - synchronized with main branch
8118    o DIVA:
8119      Modif.s in
8120      - the_main_loop.F
8121      - the_model_main.F
8122      and added cost_final_restore.F cost_final_store.F
8123      o With these changes, it is possible to fully separate
8124        the first forward run to compute the cost function (mdthe_main_loop)
8125        and adjoint runs over individual DIVA intervals (adthe_main_loop)
8126        into separate model executions.
8127        This enables better tuning of DIVA to given queue sizes.
8128      o Loss of cost function value in consecutive DIVA runs is
8129        fixed by storing to 'costfinal' file.
8130      o Appropriate call of ctrl_unpack/_pack,grdchk_main at
8131        beginning/end of adjoint integration is accounted for.
8132      The current changes apply to TAF-1.4.26.
8133      TAF has one remaining bug, requiring one manual change
8134      (see MITgcm manual).
8135    o cal: synchronized between MAIN and ecco-branch
8136    
8137    checkpoint48i_post (2003/03/05)
8138    o Changes to restore differentiability of code w.r.t. previous tag
8139      (mostly adding new routines to make list and replacing
8140      pressure by totPhiHyd).
8141    o Updated and merged grdchk package
8142      - has both ADM and TLM checks
8143      - works for single- and multi-proc.
8144      - output cleaned
8145      - worked successfully for parallel DIVA
8146    o genmake:
8147      - Adding -platform=SP4
8148      - Modif. for DEC Alpha (many don't have makedepend; use mkdep instead).
8149    o Modif. for DIVA:
8150      ctrl_unpack should not be called in intermediate DIVA interval.
8151      (similar thing would apply for active files such as
8152      tbar, sbar, psbar, which should not be reinitialised;
8153      only relevant for ecco-branch)
8154    
8155    checkpoint48h_post (2003/02/28)
8156    o improve "ini_p_ground" when using finite difference form for calc_phi_hyd
8157    o Added net flux to downward flux conversion to pkg/exf/exf_getffields.F
8158    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
8159    o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT
8160    
8161    checkpoint48g_post (2003/02/18)
8162    --- EOS:
8163    o compute locally the pressure for use in EOS: UNESCO, JMD95P, MDJWF
8164      store total Potential in totPhyHyd for diagnostics & EOS.
8165    o fix restart and overlap Pb when using Z-coord and EOS funct. of P
8166    --- Pressure/geopotential gradient:
8167    o use Ro_surf & R_low instead of hFac in cal_phi_hyd:
8168    o NLFS + p-coord.: eta*Alpha' is not longer lagging 1.time-step behind
8169      ( changes results of global_ocean_pressure )
8170    o NLFS + z-coord.: add eta*Rho' contribution.
8171    o accurate phiHyd when using interface-W at the middle between 2 centers
8172     ( changes results of ideal_2D_oce )
8173    o includes r* 2nd term in potential gradient.
8174    
8175    checkpoint48f_post (2003/02/18)
8176    Merging from release1_p12:
8177    o Modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
8178      - improved description of the various forcing configurations
8179      - added basic radiation bulk formulae to pkg/exf
8180      - units/sign fix for evap computation in exf_getffields.F
8181      - updated verification/global_with_exf/results/output.txt
8182    o Added pkg/sbo for computing IERS Special Bureau for the Oceans
8183      (SBO) core products, including oceanic mass, center-of-mass,
8184      angular, and bottom pressure (see pkg/sbo/README.sbo).
8185    o Lower bound for viscosity/diffusivity in pkg/kpp/kpp_routines.F
8186      to avoid negative values in shallow regions.
8187      - updated verification/natl_box/results/output.txt
8188      - updated verification/lab_sea/results/output.txt
8189    o MPI gather, scatter: eesupp/src/gather_2d.F and scatter_2d.F
8190    o Added useSingleCpuIO option (see PARAMS.h).
8191    o Updated useSingleCpuIO option in mdsio_writefield.F to
8192      work with multi-field files, e.g., for single-file pickup.
8193    o pkg/seaice:
8194      - bug fix in growth.F: QNET for no shortwave case
8195      - added HeffFile for specifying initial sea-ice thickness
8196      - changed SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES wind stress implementation
8197    o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,
8198      kpp_transport_t.F, forward_step.F, and the_main_loop.F
8199    o pkg/seaice:
8200      - adjoint-friendly modifications
8201      - added a SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP at end of the_model_main.F
8202    
8203    checkpoint48e_post (2003/02/12)
8204    o New S/R for diagnostic of bottom pressure (phi0surf was missing in c48d_post)
8205    o dynamics: change definition of computational domain & adapt mom_fluxform
8206      accordingly ; when viscA4=0, allows to run the dynamics with Olx=Oly=2.
8207    o following exp works with Olx=Oly=2 (and pass through checkbounds option):
8208        adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 adjustment.128x64x1 adjustment.cs-32x32x1
8209        exp0 exp1 exp2 exp4 exp5 hs94.cs-32x32x5 hs94.128x64x5 hs94.1x64x5
8210        global_ocean.90x40x15 global_with_exf global_ocean_pressure
8211        inverted_barometer solid-body.cs-32x32x1
8212      (high order AdvScheme and/or multiDimAd works with Olx=Oly=2 ? not sure)
8213    
8214    checkpoint48d_post (2003/02/09)
8215    o in preparation for r*:
8216     a) use pre-computed gradient of hydrostatic potential:
8217        changes in timestep.F & mom_cdscheme.F affects results of ideal_2D_oce
8218     b) move phi0surf from calc_phi_hyd to calc_grad_phi_hyd:
8219        => affects results of glob_oce_pressure (different truncation error)  
8220      update output.txt of ideal_2D_oce & global_ocean_pressure
8221    
8222    checkpoint48d_pre (2003/02/08)
8223    o in preparation for r*:
8224      new S/R (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F) to compute Hydrostatic potential gradient.
8225      pass the 2 comp. of the grad. as arguments to momentum S/R.
8226      but for the moment, only used if it does not change the results.
8227    o add finite volume form of calc_phi_hyd for buoyancyRelation OCEANIC & OCEANICP
8228    
8229    checkpoint48c_post (2003/02/06)
8230    Modifications in treatment of initial flux forcing controls
8231    to avoid extra storing of flux fields.
8232    
8233    checkpoint48c_pre (2003/01/21)
8234    o Added tidal_basin_2d experiment (currently 1D!)
8235    o can use r* Coordinate with OBC (but Orlanski Rad. BC not yet implemented)
8236    
8237    checkpoint48b_post (2003/01/27)
8238    o r* coordinate added in #ifdef NONLIN_FRSURF block.
8239     (modification to pressure gradient not yet implemented)
8240    o mom_fluxform: new S/R mom_calc_rtrans.F computes vertical transports
8241      (for U & V) that are used for vertical advection of momentum.
8242    
8243    checkpoint48a_post (2003/01/24)
8244    o In preparation for r*, use temp. array to compute vertical transport
8245       in flux-form momentum pkg. => change results of few test-exp.
8246      Update output of: exp4, exp5, front_relax, global_ocean_pressure,
8247                        lab_sea, natl_box & plume_on_slope
8248    
8249    checkpoint48 (2003/01/23)
8250    o fix small bug that was causing lot of warning (TIMER_STOP 'UPDATE_CG2D')
8251    
8252    checkpoint47j_post (2003/01/21)
8253    o add new exp. (ideal_2D_oce) to test "exotic" parameters and options.
8254    o moved adexch from forward_step to addummy_in_stepping
8255    o added exch in ctrl_map_...
8256    o aveFreq.=0. at end of cost_final to avoid overwrite in
8257      reverse checkpointing loop
8258    o Yet more changes in gmredi:
8259      * adgmredi_calc_tensor
8260        avoiding all recomputation of gmredi_slope_limit
8261      * adgmredi_x/y/rtransport
8262        added flag for excessive storing to avoid recomp. of
8263        u/v/rtans, dTdx/y/z
8264        -> this is not really necessary and very memory-consuming
8265      * adgmredi_slope_psi:
8266        consistency with gmredi_slope_limit in treatment of GM_slopeSqCutoff
8267      * gmredi_slope_limit
8268        re-activated full calculation of taperfct for case 'ac02'
8269    o updating verification/ adjoints of carbon, global_ocean.90x40x15
8270    
8271    checkpoint47i_post (2003/01/13)
8272    o GM_EXCLUDE_() replace GM_TAPER_(): by default, all the code is compiled.
8273    o add GM_Small_Number & GM_slopeSqCutoff as run-time parameters (data.gmredi)
8274      default values = 1.D-12 & 1.D+48 (=> give same results as checkpoint47f_post)
8275    o cg2dTargetResWunit: define tolerance using deltaTmom (and not deltaTfreesurf)
8276    o gmredi: fix few bugs.
8277    
8278    checkpoint47h_post (duplicate tag for PH's c48 tag, in order to move c48)
8279    This will be a good checkpoint to plug into the ecco-branch.
8280    o few modif.'s to get latest version adjointed
8281      (mainly kick out code in ini_linear_phisurf)
8282    o modif's to run adjoint with exactConserv
8283    o case GM_BOLUS_ADVEC should be cleaned
8284      S/R gmredi_slope_psi should be cleaned
8285    o verification/carbon now has exactConserv=.TRUE.
8286    
8287    checkpoint47g_post (2003/01/10)
8288    o time-average AIM output: becomes independent from statvars time-average
8289      (can be used with #undef ALLOW_TIMEAVE) ; add new variables (e.g., RH)
8290    o After TAF bug fix:
8291      Tested adjoint of gmredi package.
8292      Tests were done with checkpoint47 rather than with latest
8293      checkpoint47f_post since the latter is broken for the adjoint
8294      verification/carbon/ contains both ADM and TLM gradient checks.
8295    Here they are, before they get changed/lost/stolen.
8296    Mostly modif.'s to fix numerical sensitivities.
8297    Gradient checks OK for
8298    - GM_taper_scheme:
8299      * clipping
8300      * ac02
8301      * linear
8302      * glw91
8303      * dm95
8304      * ldd97
8305    - GMREDI_OPTIONS:
8306      * GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
8307      * GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
8308      * GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
8309      * GM_BOLUS_ADVEC
8310    in conjunction with data.gmredi parameters to be checked in
8311    in a few minutes under verification/carbon/code/
8312    
8313    checkpoint47f_post (2002/12/28)
8314    Merging from release1_p10:
8315    o modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
8316      - pkg/seaice CPP options SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING
8317        and SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES
8318      - pkg/exf CPP options EXF_READ_EVAP and
8319        EXF_NO_BULK_COMPUTATIONS
8320      - usage examples are Experiments 8 and 9 in
8321        verification/lab_sea/README
8322      - verification/lab_sea default experiment now uses
8323        pkg/gmredi, pkg/kpp, pkg/seaice, and pkg/exf
8324    
8325    checkpoint47e_post (2002/12/27)
8326    o created a tag prior to creating a branch
8327    
8328    checkpoint47d_post (2002/12/16)
8329    o fixed bug in the oceanic pressure coordinates code: vertical viscosity
8330      at the bottom boundary had an erroneous half slip boundary condition
8331    o added bottom drag and no slip boundary condition capabilities to
8332      oceanic pressure coordinates code
8333    o added new verification experiment global_ocean_pressure, this experiment is
8334      also described in the tutorial section of the manual
8335    checkpoint47d_pre (2002/12/16)
8336    
8337    checkpoint47c_post (2002/12/16)
8338    o Added a verification experiment for a global cubed-sphere ocean run
8339      -  verification/global_ocean.cubed32x32x30
8340      -  uses pkg/therm_seaice and pkg/bulk_forcing
8341    
8342    o allow to run AIM physics with SPEEDY input files (from Franco Molteni)
8343    o allow a more accurate definition of Ro_Surf (selectFindRoSurf=1)
8344      when using P-coordinate; only implemented for atmospheric config.
8345    o OCEANICP & realFreshWater: include P-E direct effect on wVel ;
8346      NOTES: requires option NONLIN_FRSURF to be "#define".
8347    o update advect_xz/results/output.txt (left from checkpoint44g_post)
8348    
8349    checkpoint47b_post (2002/12/05)
8350    Merging from release1_p9:
8351    o pkg/seaice
8352      - removed GOTO's and added taf directives
8353      - double precision constants to reduce the g77 (Linux)
8354        to F77 (SGI) differences reported in release1_p8
8355    o tools/genmake
8356      - added SGI options
8357    o verification/testscript
8358      - updated to that of checkpoint47a_post
8359    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/input/eedata
8360      - modified for SGI f77 compatibility
8361    o verification/lab_sea
8362      - added description of sea-ice model
8363      - added missing matlab routines
8364      - added test of thermodynamics parallelization
8365    
8366    checkpoint47a_post (2002/11/23)
8367    o new pkg: aim_v23
8368     = F. Molteni atmos.physics (SPEEDY, ver23) adapted to MITgcm.
8369       for now, keep the same surface forcing as before.
8370     - Part-Cell implemented into AIM; check that Heat & Water are conserved
8371     - aim.5l_cs: use new aim pkg (run 10yr & get better results than before)
8372     - aim.5l_LatLon & aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel are still using old aim pkg
8373    o add diagnostic of surface correction term in monitor output
8374    
8375    o bulk_force and therm_seaice
8376    - Two packages:  bulk_force (Bulk forcing)
8377      and therm_seaice (thermodynamic_seaice) - adopted from LANL CICE.v2.0.2
8378    - Earlier integration from Stephaine Dutkiewicz
8379      and Patrick Heimbach.
8380    - Two ifdef statements for compile time,
8381       ALLOW_THERM_SEAICE and ALLOW_BULK_FORCE
8382    
8383    checkpoint47 (2002/11/15)
8384    differentiable version of checkpoint46n_post
8385    o bug fix in quasihydrostaticterms
8386    o * "clean" adjoint code (in terms of extensive recomputations)
8387        can now be obtained for all GMREDI options (i.e. for
8388        - GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
8389        - GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
8390        - GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
8391        - GM_BOLUS_ADVEC )
8392      * However, wrong gradient check problem remains unsolved.
8393      * New CPP options have been introduced for different
8394        tapering schemes
8395    o external_fields_load now part of differentiation list
8396    o pressure needs multiple storing;
8397      would be nice to have store_pressure at beginning or
8398      end of forward_step, e.g. by having phiHyd global (5-dim.)
8399      (NB: pressure is needed for certain cases in find_rho,
8400      which is also invoked through convective_adjustment).
8401    o recomputations in find_rho for cases
8402     'JMD95'/'UNESCO' or 'MDJWF' are OK.
8403    o #define ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING should be differentiable
8404    o ini_forcing shifted to begining of initialise_varia
8405    o Incorporating QNVS line search routines into MITgcm
8406      (this is separate code, and therefore not under pkg)
8407      lsopt/, optim/
8408    o Updated verification/carbon/
8409      - #define GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
8410      - GM_taper_scheme    = 'ldd97'    
8411    
8412    checkpoint46n_post (2002/11/12)
8413    Merging from release1_p8:
8414    o verification/natl_box:
8415      updating new external_fields_load routine
8416    o New package: pkg/seaice
8417      Sea ice model by D. Menemenlis (JPL) and Jinlun Zhang (Seattle).
8418      The sea-ice code is based on Hibler (1979-1980).
8419      Two sea-ice dynamic solvers, ADI and LSR, are included.
8420      In addition to computing prognostic sea-ice variables and diagnosing
8421      the forcing/external data fields that drive the ocean model,
8422      SEAICE_MODEL also sets theta to the freezing point under sea-ice.
8423      The implied surface heat flux is then stored in variable
8424      surfaceTendencyTice, which is needed by KPP package (kpp_calc.F and
8425      kpp_transport_t.F) to diagnose surface buoyancy fluxes and for the
8426      non-local transport term.  Because this call precedes model
8427      thermodynamics, temperature under sea-ice may not be "exactly" at
8428      the freezing point by the time theta is dumped or time-averaged.
8429      N.B.: fairly large differences in accuracy occur across
8430            different platforms/compilers; comparison between
8431            g77 (Linux) and F77 (SGI Origin 2000/MIPSpro)
8432            generated output gives:
8433       T           S           U           V
8434      C D M    c        m  s        m  s        m  s        m  s
8435      n p a R  g  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .
8436      f n k u  2  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d
8437      g d e n  d  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .
8438    
8439      Y Y Y Y  5  5  7  7  7  8 10  9  6  6  6  6  7  5  7  5  7 FAIL  lab_sea
8440    o GAD:
8441      - generated new common blocks to account for call of
8442        same gad routines with differing traceridentities
8443        (needed to modify tracerIdentity indices in GAD.h)
8444      - generated separate common blocks for case useCubedSphereExchange
8445        (Department of Futurology)
8446      - parameter lists to gmredi_?transport: added tracerIdentity
8447      - added new key indices to tamc.h
8448    o external_fields_load:
8449      - added this routine to TAF list
8450      - needed to make some common blocks global and additional storing
8451        along the same lines as exf package (checkpoint_lev?_directives.h)
8452    o exf:
8453      updated external forcing package
8454      - bug fixes carried over from ecco-branch
8455        (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)
8456      - enable easy to use "no forcing".
8457      - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading
8458      - added exf I/O for runoff data
8459      - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist
8460    o Adding new verification experiment global_with_exf.
8461      This verification experiment is almost identical to the
8462      global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment, except that it uses
8463      the exf (and cal) package instead of the
8464      external_fields_load routine (cf README file).
8465    
8466    checkpoint46m_post (2002/11/07)
8467    o modified testscript to return -- when there are no lines of "%MON" output
8468    o added new flag "quasiHydrostatic" for QH mode
8469      and new routine quasihydrostaticterms()
8470    o added 2*Omega*Cos(phi)*W to u equations (non-hydrostatic Coriolis term)
8471      New routine: mom_u_coriolis_nh()
8472    o fixed sign of non-hydrostatic metric terms in u and v equations.
8473      Depend on correct sign of gravitySign.
8474    o added work.pc* to .cvsignore in aim directories using ifc
8475    o introduced flag for controllin non-hydrostatic metric terms
8476    o removed gravitySign from PARM04
8477    o switched to g77/ifc from pgf77 in aim experiments
8478    
8479    checkpoint46l_post (2002/11/01)
8480    o made convective adjustment work with pressure coordinates:
8481     - changed the direction of k-loop in convective_adjustment.F for the
8482       case of pressure coordinates (OCEANICP,ATMOSPHERIC buoyancyRelation)
8483     - adjusted the reference pressure k-index in convective_adjustment.F
8484     - adjusted the convection condition in convect.F (in analogy to
8485       calc_ivdc.F)
8486     - convective_adjustment no longer computes anything on the halos
8487     - removed the warnings about negative salinity from find_rho.F and
8488       find_alpha.F; instead the new routine look_for_neg_salinity, called
8489       at the beginning of find_rho, find_alpha, and find_beta, does a
8490       check of the entire slice, if CPP-option
8491       CHECK_SALINITY_FOR_NEGATIVE_VALUES is defined
8492    checkpoint46l_pre (2002/10/23)
8493    
8494    checkpoint46k_post (2002/10/23)
8495    o fixed the verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment:
8496     - new bathymetry (the world according to A., JMC, and M.)
8497     - new initial fields and forcing fields (*.bin files)
8498     - new POLY3.COEFFS (for the next release one should switch to a full
8499       equation of state: JMD95P or MDJWF)
8500     - fixed several errors and redundancies in the data file
8501     - experiment uses looped cells
8502     - added matlab directory with diagnostic scripts for plotting of output
8503    
8504    o S/R aim_initialise.F replace S/R aim_init from file aim_do_inphys.F:
8505     - read AIM physics parameters from a file (data.aimphys)
8506     - set defaults values = F.Molteni paper (Clim.Dyn., 2002)
8507    
8508    checkpoint46j_post (2002/10/07)
8509    o split calc_exact_eta in 2 S/R : integr_continuity & update_etaH
8510    o move wVel computation at the end of the time step, in S/R integr_continuity
8511    o create specific S/R to exchange T,S before DYNAMICS (for stagger time step)
8512    o update timeave pkg for wVel diagnostic.
8513    checkpoint46j_pre (2002/09/27)
8514    
8515    checkpoint46i_post (2002/09/25)
8516    o Clean up AIM package (and keep the results unchanged):
8517      include CPP_OPTION and use IMPLICT NONE in all routines ;
8518      declare all the variables _RL ; use _d 0 for all numerical constants.
8519      use ifdef ALLOW_AIM everywhere. And now AIM can be used with g77 !
8520    
8521    checkpoint46h_post (2002/09/25)
8522    o cleaned up the use of rhoNil and rhoConst.
8523      - rhoNil should only appear in the LINEAR equation of state, everywhere
8524        else rhoNil is replaced by rhoConst, e.g. find_rho computes rho-rhoConst
8525        and the dynamical equations are all divided by rhoConst
8526    o introduced new parameter rhoConstFresh, a reference density of fresh
8527      water, to remove the fresh water flux's dependence on rhoNil. The default
8528      value is 999.8 kg/m^3
8529    o cleanup up external_forcing.F and external_forcing_surf.F
8530      - can now be used by both OCEANIC and OCEANICP
8531    checkpoint46h_pre (2002/09/18)
8532    
8533     Added code to convert surface volume flux (fresh water) into
8534     a mass flux when using P coordinates in the ocean (OCEANICP).
8535     Note: It assumes you have set rho0=rhoConst=density of fresh water.
8536    
8537    checkpoint46g_post (2002/09/18)
8538    o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model
8539      - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly
8540      - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation
8541      - in both cases, these variable have global drift, reflecting the mass
8542        drift in z-coordinates and the volume drift in p-coordinates
8543      - included time averaging for phiHydLow, be aware of the drift!
8544    o depth-dependent computation of Bo_surf for pressure coordinates
8545      in the ocean (buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP')
8546      - requires a new routine (FIND_RHO_SCALAR) to compute density with only
8547        Theta, Salinity, and Pressure in the parameter list. This routine is
8548        presently contained in find_rho.F. This routine does not give the
8549        correct density for 'POLY3', which would be a z-dependent reference
8550        density.
8551    o cleaned up find_rho
8552      - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.
8553    o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz
8554      (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)
8555    checkpoint46g_pre (2002/09/16)
8556    
8557    checkpoint46f_post (2002/09/16)
8558    o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:
8559      - extended active file handling to g_... files
8560      - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode
8561      - extended grdchk package accordingly
8562    o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl
8563    o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad
8564    
8565    checkpoint46e_post (2002/09/05)
8566    o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
8567      - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted
8568      - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more
8569        realistic?) range of values than JMD95P/Z and UNESCO
8570      - added masks to the calculation of pressure in store_pressure
8571      - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of
8572        the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't
8573        expect perfect matches for those
8574    checkpoint46e_pre (2002/08/19)
8575    
8576    checkpoint46d_post (2002/08/19)
8577    o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and
8578      'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the
8579      case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in
8580      combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.
8581    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
8582      in find_alpha/beta.
8583    checkpoint46d_pre (2002/08/15)
8584    
8585    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
8586      so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.
8587    
8588    checkpoint46c_post (2002/08/15)
8589    o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates
8590     -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'
8591     -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside
8592        the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).
8593     X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)
8594     X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.
8595    checkpoint46c_pre (2002/08/07)
8596    
8597    checkpoint46b_post (2002/08/07)
8598    o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P
8599      - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT
8600      - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h
8601      - new routines ini_eos.F, store_pressure.F
8602    o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended because it requires
8603      in-situ temperature (see JMD95)
8604    o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added
8605      unesco.f to be used with POLY3
8606    checkpoint46b_pre (2002/07/31)
8607    
8608    checkpoint46a_post (2002/07/31)
8609    o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading
8610      - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...
8611      - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING
8612    o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F
8613    o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency
8614    checkpoint46a_pre (2002/07/13)
8615    
8616    checkpoint46 (2002/07/13)
8617    further merges from release1_p5
8618    o new ctrl package
8619      - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization
8620      - added Eliassen Palm fluxes to controls
8621    o added Eliassen Palm flux controls to gradient check package
8622    o cost package
8623      - Compatible with new ctrl package
8624      - added Eliassen Palm cost hooks
8625      - modif's of existing cost functions
8626    o Adjoint-related bug fixes in kpp:
8627      - kpp_calc: sore of kpphbl avoids recomputation/call to S/R kppmix
8628      - kpp_routines: store of Rib avoids partial recomputation bug of TAF.
8629    o autodiff package
8630      - flow directives:
8631        + new for S/R do_the_model_io
8632        + enhanced for S/R checkpoint
8633        + new gmredi.flow
8634      - Introduced CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to
8635        disable adcommon.h/g_common.h by default.
8636      - fixed problem for adjoint of global_max
8637    o modified verification/carbon/
8638    o New setup for adjoint of global_ocean
8639    o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes (dynamics.F, ini_fields.F)
8640    o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)
8641    o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)
8642    
8643    checkpoint45d_post (2002/07/12)
8644    o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)
8645    o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S
8646      (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)
8647    o add new parameter deltaTfreesurf for free-surface time stepping
8648    o exchange gT,gS when using staggerTimeStep & GM & Oly<4
8649    o NONLIN_FRSURF: rescale gNm1 to get a better conservation with A-B
8650    o change phiMin in exp1 (to agree with documentation)
8651    o add new flags:
8652     - T,S forcing inside/outside Adams-Bashforth
8653     - turn off temp,salt advection and/or forcing
8654     - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B
8655    o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy
8656    
8657    checkpoint45c_post (2002/05/30)
8658    o Removed f90 comments ("!")
8659    o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm
8660      (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).
8661    o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)
8662      - enable centered differences
8663      - modified format of standard output
8664    
8665    checkpoint45b_post (2002/05/30)
8666    o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d
8667    o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step
8668    o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics
8669      to configure barotropic setup (Martin Losch)
8670    o moved some initialisations within bi,bj loop in dynamics
8671      (TAF flow dependency)
8672    o in initialise_varia, moved call packages_init_variables
8673      before convective_adjustment_init
8674      (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).
8675    o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.
8676    
8677    checkpoint45a_post (2002/05/01)
8678    o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)
8679    o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)
8680    o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code
8681    o solve_for_pressure : set cg2d_x to zero where OBCS are applied
8682    
8683    checkpoint44h_post = checkpoint45
8684    o Fix to restore differentiability:
8685      place at which packages_init_variables is called in
8686      initialise_varia is crucial for reverse control flow.
8687    o modifications in GMRedi to enable stable adjoint
8688      (corresponding modif's in thermodynamics, dynamics)
8689    o added missing hook for sponge layer code in external_forcing
8690    o modified test cost functions
8691    o storing in gad_advection (plus removal of write(0,*)!
8692    o missing headers TR1.h added in convective_adjustment routines
8693    o errorMessageUnit set non-equal zero in eeboot
8694      (conflict on some platforms, e.g. IBM SP3)
8695    o modified carbon verif.
8696    
8697    checkpoint44h_pre (2002/03/14)
8698    o vertical grid option: allow to put the Interface at the middle between
8699      2 cell-centers ; replace delZ in pkg/kpp by drF.
8700    o GM Advective form: Tracers are advected using the residual transport (=
8701      Euler+GM-bolus); set param GM_AdvSeparate=T to return to previous form.
8702    
8703    checkpoint44g_post (2002/03/05)
8704  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope
8705    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F
8706    
# Line 68  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco- Line 8765  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco-
8765  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)
8766  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.
8767    
8768  checkpoint44  checkpoint44 (2002/01/18)
8769  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv
8770  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)
8771  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)
# Line 76  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil Line 8773  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil
8773  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)
8774  o added some stuff for AD  o added some stuff for AD
8775    
8776  checkpoint43  checkpoint43 (2001/09/28)
8777  o added two new advection tests  o added two new advection tests
8778  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test
8779  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube
8780  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...
8781    
8782  checkpoint42  checkpoint42 (2001/09/27)
8783    Fixed AD-related problems:    Fixed AD-related problems:
8784  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth
8785    (mainly thermodynamics.F)    (mainly thermodynamics.F)
# Line 94  o Modified store directives for split of Line 8791  o Modified store directives for split of
8791    for the case ALLOW_KPP    for the case ALLOW_KPP
8792  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F
8793    
8794  checkpoint41  checkpoint41 (2001/09/27)
8795  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines
8796    to work with protex    to work with protex
8797    
8798  checkpoint40  checkpoint40 (2001/09/27)
8799  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src
8800  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment
8801  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier
# Line 107  o more mods for non-linear free-surface Line 8804  o more mods for non-linear free-surface
8804  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube
8805  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)
8806    
8807  checkpoint40pre9  checkpoint40pre9 (2001/09/27)
8808  o added DST advection schemes  o added DST advection schemes
8809  o fix MPI bug on SGI's  o fix MPI bug on SGI's
8810  o modifications for non-linear free-surface  o modifications for non-linear free-surface
# Line 117  o changes to commenting of arguments for Line 8814  o changes to commenting of arguments for
8814  o added/updated many matlab scripts  o added/updated many matlab scripts
8815  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers
8816        
8817  checkpoint40pre8  checkpoint40pre8 (2001/09/05)
8818  o new package rw/  o new package rw/
8819    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:
8820    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside
# Line 136  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f Line 8833  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f
8833    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off
8834    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).
8835    
8836  checkpoint40pre7  checkpoint40pre7 (2001/08/14)
8837  o bug fix in dynamics.F  o bug fix in dynamics.F
8838    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.
8839  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
8840  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini
8841    related to TAF    related to TAF
8842    
8843  checkpoint40pre6  checkpoint40pre6 (2001/08/13)
8844  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics
8845  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into
8846    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity
# Line 151  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit Line 8848  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit
8848  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables
8849  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97
8850    
8851  checkpoint40pre5  checkpoint40pre5 (2001/07/31)
8852  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping
8853    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)
8854  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this
# Line 165  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1" Line 8862  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1"
8862    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which
8863      is not necessarily any better than the current one...      is not necessarily any better than the current one...
8864    
8865  checkpoint40pre4  checkpoint40pre4 (2001/07/30)
8866  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in
8867    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.
8868  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,
# Line 173  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm Line 8870  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm
8870  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
8871  o a few minor updates and fixes  o a few minor updates and fixes
8872    
8873  checkpoint40pre3  checkpoint40pre3 (2001/07/13)
8874  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package
8875  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step
8876  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC
8877    
8878  checkpoint40pre2  checkpoint40pre2 (2001/07/13)
8879  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC
8880  o Added gradient check package  o Added gradient check package
8881  o Added routines for passive tracer handling  o Added routines for passive tracer handling
8882  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment
8883    
8884  checkpoint39  checkpoint39 (2001/05/14)
8885   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC
8886     (mainly missing or wrong directives)     (mainly missing or wrong directives)
8887   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O
# Line 198  checkpoint39 Line 8895  checkpoint39
8895           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)
8896   o disabled some packages by default in genmake   o disabled some packages by default in genmake
8897    
8898  checkpoint38  checkpoint38 (2001/04/10)
8899   o see notes_c37_adj.txt   o see notes_c37_adj.txt
8900   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t
8901   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop
# Line 206  checkpoint38 Line 8903  checkpoint38
8903     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)
8904   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35
8905    
8906  checkpoint37  checkpoint37 (2001/03/13)
8907   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio
8908     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not
8909      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)
# Line 223  checkpoint37 Line 8920  checkpoint37
8920   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.
8921   o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.     o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.  
8922    
8923  checkpoint36  checkpoint36 (2001/02/20)
8924   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping
8925   o recover Time-Average diagnostics   o recover Time-Average diagnostics
8926   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)
8927   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees
8928    
8929  checkpoint35  checkpoint35 (2001/02/08)
8930   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f
8931   o allows staggered time-stepping   o allows staggered time-stepping
8932   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt
8933   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)
8934    
8935  checkpoint34  checkpoint34 (2001/01/30)
8936   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.
8937   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F
8938     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).
# Line 246  checkpoint34 Line 8943  checkpoint34
8943   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F
8944   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.
8945    
8946  checkpoint33  checkpoint33 (2000/11/30)
8947   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F
8948   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h
8949     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:
# Line 264  checkpoint33 Line 8961  checkpoint33
8961       possibly use them.       possibly use them.
8962   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration
8963    
8964  checkpoint32  checkpoint32 (2000/11/13)
8965   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to
8966     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.
8967   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in
# Line 275  checkpoint32 Line 8972  checkpoint32
8972   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.
8973   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)
8974    
8975  checkpoint31  checkpoint31 (2000/09/11)
8976   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard
8977     -> new routines packages_...F     -> new routines packages_...F
8978     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F
# Line 292  checkpoint31 Line 8989  checkpoint31
8989     - not yet tested for GMRedi.     - not yet tested for GMRedi.
8990     - not yet tested for KPP.     - not yet tested for KPP.
8991    
8992  checkpoint30  checkpoint30 (2000/07/13)
8993   o Updates for OBCs   o Updates for OBCs
8994   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)
8995   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/
# Line 301  checkpoint30 Line 8998  checkpoint30
8998   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)
8999     and entry for T90 in genmake     and entry for T90 in genmake
9000    
9001  checkpoint29  checkpoint29 (2000/06/21)
9002   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi
9003    
9004  checkpoint28  checkpoint28 (2000/06/09)
9005   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates
9006   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm
9007   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...
# Line 317  checkpoint28 Line 9014  checkpoint28
9014     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.
9015   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
9016    
9017  checkpoint27  checkpoint27 (2000/04/10)
9018   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor
9019     formulation works properly with variable resolution.     formulation works properly with variable resolution.
9020   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()
# Line 325  checkpoint27 Line 9022  checkpoint27
9022   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)
9023     in new routine ini_psurf()     in new routine ini_psurf()
9024    
9025  checkpoint26  checkpoint26 (2000/04/05)
9026   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything
9027     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.
9028   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp
# Line 335  checkpoint26 Line 9032  checkpoint26
9032     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)
9033   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode
9034    
9035  checkpoint25  checkpoint25 (2000/03/15)
9036   o updates for OBCs and NH   o updates for OBCs and NH
9037   o dramatically reduced memory usage   o dramatically reduced memory usage
9038   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network
# Line 346  checkpoint25 Line 9043  checkpoint25
9043      an explicit free-surface option)      an explicit free-surface option)
9044   o initial state input files for U and V   o initial state input files for U and V
9045    
9046  checkpoint24  checkpoint24 (1999/08/02)
9047   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s
9048   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL
9049   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity
9050    
9051  checkpoint23  checkpoint23 (1999/05/26)
9052   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature
9053   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)
9054    
9055  checkpoint22  checkpoint22 (1999/05/18)
9056   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...
9057   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)
9058    
9059  checkpoint21  checkpoint21 (1999/05/18)
9060   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)
9061   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines
9062   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5
9063   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)
9064    
9065  checkpoint20  checkpoint20 (1999/03/22)
9066   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more
9067   o Added non-hydrostatic code   o Added non-hydrostatic code
9068   o Fixed some input data   o Fixed some input data
9069   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.
9070    
9071  checkpoint19  checkpoint19 (1998/12/15)
9072   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.
9073   o Added new code for open boundaries.   o Added new code for open boundaries.
9074   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.
# Line 379  checkpoint19 Line 9076  checkpoint19
9076   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.
9077   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.
9078    
9079  checkpoint18  checkpoint18 (1998/11/30)
9080   o Further changes for optional code generation with   o Further changes for optional code generation with
9081     CPP - ugh!     CPP - ugh!
9082    
9083  checkpoint17  checkpoint17 (1998/11/03)
9084   o Beginning to incorporating modularity   o Beginning to incorporating modularity
9085     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.
9086   o Small changes for TAMC complinace   o Small changes for TAMC complinace
9087   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box
9088     configuration "exp0".     configuration "exp0".
9089    
9090  checkpoint16  checkpoint16 (1998/10/28)
9091   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support
9092     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an
9093     assignment is an addition.     assignment is an addition.
# Line 398  checkpoint16 Line 9095  checkpoint16
9095     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character
9096     limit ).     limit ).
9097    
9098  checkpoint15  checkpoint15 (1998/09/29)
9099   Rewrote exchange routines to allow   Rewrote exchange routines to allow
9100   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.
9101   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )
# Line 407  checkpoint15 Line 9104  checkpoint15
9104     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool
9105     communication method.     communication method.
9106    
9107  checkpoint14  checkpoint14 (1998/09/09)
9108   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core
9109   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.
9110    
9111  checkpoint13  checkpoint13 (1998/07/17)
9112   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple
9113   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains
9114   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline
# Line 426  branch-point-rdot Line 9123  branch-point-rdot
9123   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until
9124   we've actually tested it...   we've actually tested it...
9125    
9126  checkpoint12  checkpoint12 (1998/07/08)
9127   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly
9128   configure script).   configure script).
9129   Released to testers.   Released to testers.
9130    
9131  checkpoint11  checkpoint11 (1998/07/02)
9132   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()
9133   and ini_masks_etc().   and ini_masks_etc().
9134    
9135  checkpoint10  checkpoint10 (1998/07/01)
9136   Introduced the configure script.   Introduced the configure script.
9137   Separated out the diags package.   Separated out the diags package.
9138   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.
9139   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.
9140    
9141  checkpoint9  checkpoint9 (1998/06/22)
9142   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.
9143   General tidy-up.   General tidy-up.
9144   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2
9145    
9146  checkpoint8  checkpoint8 (1998/06/22)
9147   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.
9148   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global
9149    
# Line 456  checkpoint7-4degree-ref Line 9153  checkpoint7-4degree-ref
9153   model etc..   model etc..
9154   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.
9155    
9156  checkpoint7  checkpoint7 (1998/06/15)
9157   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
9158   Simple 4 degree global simulation   Simple 4 degree global simulation
9159   configuration.   configuration.
# Line 464  checkpoint7 Line 9161  checkpoint7
9161   hydrography, bathymetry etc   hydrography, bathymetry etc
9162   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P
9163    
9164  checkpoint6  checkpoint6 (1998/06/08)
9165   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
9166   merged checkpoint5 with CD and   merged checkpoint5 with CD and
9167   spherical polar code.   spherical polar code.
9168   Still some problems with GM Redi   Still some problems with GM Redi
9169   abd full topography.   abd full topography.
9170    
9171  checkpoint5  checkpoint5 (1998/06/08)
9172   Created by AJA   Created by AJA
9173   contains updates to GM Redi   contains updates to GM Redi
9174   and reordered timestepping loop   and reordered timestepping loop
9175   for Implicit Diffusion.   for Implicit Diffusion.
9176    
9177  checkpoint4  checkpoint4 (1998/05/30)
9178   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
9179   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when
9180   grid variations are limited.   grid variations are limited.
9181   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program
9182   for generation.   for generation.
9183    
9184  checkpoint3  checkpoint3 (1998/05/26)
9185   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
9186   Added extra flags for runtime options   Added extra flags for runtime options
9187   Added this file   Added this file

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