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revision 1.66 by jmc, Tue Mar 5 15:36:06 2002 UTC revision 1.1923 by m_bates, Mon Sep 23 17:43:31 2013 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  $Header$  $Header$
2    $Name$
3    
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7  checkpoint44g_post  o pkg/gmredi & model/src: Some updating and work done on the residual model.
8      - created new file model/src/calc_eddy_stress.F to calculate the eddy stress.
9      - fixed up the calculation of the eddy stress and how it is added to the
10        external forcing via taueddy_external_forcing.F
11      - at the moment, it is very experimental and only works with the variable eddy
12        diffusivity calculated in gmredi_k3d.F
13    o pkg/seaice/seaice_check.F: add a check to catch the case of specifying
14      lw/swfluxfile instead of lw/swdownfile in data.exf together with pkg/seaice
15    o tools/build_options: linux_amd64_gfortran & linux_amd64_ifort11:
16      - remove CPP='cpp -traditional -P' (this is genmake2 default)
17      - add switch (for big setups) to use 'medium' memory-model (but leave it
18        commented out for now). Note: needed with FC 19 to compile big setups.
19    o pkg/atm_compon_interf:
20      - regroup per field origin (model & pkgs) the coupling storage routines
21         (which accumalate in time each coupling field)
22      - move bi,bj loops inside atm_store_my_data.F and store also wind-stress;
23        update accordingly + simplify aim_do_physics.F
24    
25    checkpoint64n (2013/08/26)
26    o pkg/bbl:
27      - update formulation to reduce dispersion of tracer properties in bbl
28      - replaced horizontal and vertical transport parameters with velocities
29      - changes results for verification/global_with_exf.yearly
30    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
31      - change to matrix construction; update both Fwd & AD output.
32    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
33      - OpenAD test: switch to vector-invariant momentum since fluxform with
34        rStar causes problems with OpenAD; update output.
35    o tools:
36      - genmake2: define a common prefix for all temp-file names ; move them
37        to local /tmp disk (but would be easy to move them back);
38      - xmakedepend: apply the same switch for temp-files.
39    o pkg/offline:
40      - changes for use with rStar (NLFS): assume that we continue to provide
41        UVELMASS/hFacW_ini & VVELMASS/hFacS_ini (hFacWi,S_ini as written in grid
42        output files) and apply r* scaling at each time-step (function of the time
43        varying Eta field); use normal pickup files (needed for restart with NLFS).
44    o adjoint with OpenAD:
45      - move OpenAD-specific files from verification/OpenAD/code_oad_all to a new
46        package openad.  This package has to be compiled for all runs with OpenAD
47        instead of specifying code_oad_all as a modification directory.
48      - link the fortran templates from tools/OAD_support to the build directory
49        for preprocessing to avoid conflicts between different setups compiled
50        simultaneously and simplify cleanup.
51    o pkg/exf:
52      - in exf_getforcing.F: comment out most of the EXCH calls (fields used by
53        main model or other pkgs are exchanged in EXF_MAPFIELDS).
54    o model/src:
55      - do_stagger_fields_exchanges.F: skip EXCH calls when using pkg/offline
56        (similar to do_fields_blocking_exchanges.F).
57    o tools/genmake2:
58      - remove TAF output src code just before calling staf (when not doing a fresh
59        built, will stop if things go wrong with staf).
60      - fix target "adobj" (left from TAF version-2 transition)
61    o pkg/diagnostics:
62      - add a parameter to track the status of pkg/diagnostics activation;
63        this replace/extend the use of logical param "settingDiags" (to check
64        when adding diag to the list) to also check any DIAGNOSTICS_[]FILL* call.
65        New S/R to print error message and stop when pkgStatus is not right.
66      - to try: add a warning when "data.diagnostics" exist but useDiagnostics=F.
67    
68    checkpoint64m (2013/08/13)
69    o model/inc:
70      - move FCORI_MACROS.h from PARAMS(_MACROS).h to GRID_MACROS.h (left from
71        8 yrs ago modif when Coriolis arrays were moved from PARAMS.h to GRID.h)
72    o pkg/kpp & aim_v23:
73      - only call DIAGNOSTICS_FILL when useDiagnostics=TRUE.
74    o pkg/seaice:
75      - restore (last time on 2011/12/24) ability to compile pkg/seaice with
76        undefined pkg/exf ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_RUNOFF CPP-options.
77      - only call DIAGNOSTICS_FILL when useDiagnostics=TRUE.
78    o eesupp/src:
79      - fix check for overlap-size argument (myOLn.GT.MAX_OLY_EXCH)
80        in exch1_rx[_ad].template (thanks to Francois Lefeuvre report).
81    o switch to TAF version-2:
82      - add flow directives to "freeze" naming convention for ad-routines that
83        are used in I/O routines of adjoint state and associated common blocks
84        that are used in adcommon.h (backward compatible with version-1)
85      - update all ad-optfiles (in tools/adjoint_options + few local to some
86        verification exp) to switch to latest TAF version (currently 2.5.5);
87        merge "*_mpi" adoptfiles into the corresponding non-mpi (but commented
88        out except for diva).
89      - the major change with TAF version-2 is that both the differentiated
90        routines and the forward routines (new) are returned as part of the TAF
91        output source code. Update genmake2 accordingly.
92      - new output for AD experiment tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (better AD gradient
93        with version-2 when compared to TLM or FWD gradient); other experiments
94        output show minor changes (machine truncation level); update the few AD &
95        TLM output with 12 matching digits only (some prior to version-2 switch).
96    
97    checkpoint64l (2013/08/05)
98    o model/src:
99      - in dynamics.F, skip the call to CALC_VISCOSITY if momViscosity=F
100      - main_do_loop.F: no longer includes additional (AUTODIFF) header files
101        when using TAF but only if using OpenAD.
102    o pkg/mom_common+fluxform+vecinv:
103      - always set horiz. viscosity arrays to background value before calling
104        MOM_CALC_VISC (in MOM_FLUXFORM & MOM_VECINV) and call S/R MOM_CALC_VISC
105        only when using variable horiz. viscosity (useVariableVisc=T);
106      - simplify mom_vecinv.F (only 1 block for momViscosity).
107    o pkg/mom_common: variable horiz. viscosity in NH code
108      - move horiz-viscosity 3-D arrays viscAh_W & viscA4_W (used in calc_gw.F)
109        from model/inc/NH_VARS.h to pkg/mom_common/MOM_VISC.h
110      - store in common block (in MOM_VISC.h) logical parameters: useHarmonicVisc,
111        useBiharmonicVisc & useVariableVisc.
112      - fix old bug (already in 1rst implementation of variable horizontal viscosity
113        in calc_gw.F, version 1.27, 2006/06/20):
114        horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity in gW was missing when wiscA4W=0
115        even if variable bi-harmonic viscosity (e.g., viscA4Grid) was non-zero.
116      - change background horiz viscosity in vertical momentum (gW) to always be
117        viscAhW,viscA4W (instead of switching to viscAhD, viscA4D when using
118        any type of variable viscosity, e.g., viscAh/4Grid)
119      - change default value of viscAhW,viscA4W to viscAhD,viscA4D (instead of
120        viscAh,viscA4) which default to viscAh,viscA4 :  this avoid missing
121        horiz. viscosity in W eq when just setting viscAhD/Z,viscA4D/Z (since
122        default viscAh,viscA4 is zero).
123    o model/src:
124      - extend length of drC & recip_drC from Nr to Nr+1.
125    o Divided Adjoint (DIVA) with MPI:
126      - genmake2: do not create local ./mpi_headers dir when no file to copy into.
127      - remove option ALLOW_DIVIDED_ADJOINT_MPI (replaced by ALLOW_DIVIDED_ADJOINT
128        and ALLOW_USE_MPI) from model/src code and from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h.
129    
130    checkpoint64k (2013/07/23)
131    o tools/OAD_support:
132      - avoid the need for file "oadtempflile" in insertTemplateDir.bash
133        and remove it from genmake2.
134    o tools/build_options:
135      - remove MPI_HEADER_FILES_INC setting (no longer used) and comment out
136        MPI_HEADER_FILES list (let genmake2 find the missing headers)
137    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
138      - change to driving stress formulation; update both Fwd & AD output.
139    o tools/genmake2 and Divided Adjoint with MPI:
140      - remove default setting of MPIINCLUDEDIR from $MPIHOME (always been broken);
141      - only create local ./mpi_headers dir if using MPI and MPIINCLUDEDIR is set;
142      - add new variable (LOCAL_MPI_HEADERS, replace MPI_HEADER_FILES_INC) in
143        Makefile, which is set by genmake2, and check which mpi-headers are needed.
144        Note: need to update adjoint_options/adjoint_diva_mpi accordingly.
145      - update target "CLEAN" (to also remove ./mpi_headers/ dir).
146    o testreport:
147      - changes for Divided Adjoint Run: when file "run_ADM_DIVA" is present,
148        perform additional runs (number of additional runs is "add_DIVA_runs" taken
149        from file run_ADM_DIVA ; should match "nchklev_3" in file "code_ad/tamc.h").
150    o verification/lab_sea (AD test):
151      - change to test Divided Adjoint Run in this set-up (both standard AD test
152        and 2 secondary AD test: noseaice + noseaicedyn); drop the evp AD test.
153    o pkg atm_ & ocn_compon_interf:
154      - remove cpl_earlyExpImpCall=F option (was mainly a hack added for the old
155        staggerTimeStep implementation) and disable (retired) corresponding
156        parameter.
157    o pkg/offline:
158      - comment out unused field-array: ICEM, ConvectCount, hflx[01], icem[01];
159      - add S/R OFFLINE_CHECK to print offline parameter summary
160        and stop if loading a file that is not used;
161      - enable to calculate GMRedi tensor, KPP mixing and convective index
162        when the corresponding file(s) is/are not specified (but pkg is used).
163      - comment out resetting of monitorFreq (to endTime) since it still useful
164        for monitoring CFL numbers and checking offline fields.
165    o OpenAD:
166      - do not define OAD_DEBUG (in tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_oad) to get
167        smaller standard output) and generate new (smaller) output (on baudelaire
168        using gfortran with -ieee) for exp. tutorial_tracer_adjsens
169    o model/src:
170      - call EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF outside bi,bj loops (in do_oceanic_phys.F),
171        (where external_forcing_adjust was called) and change list of arguments;
172      - merge external_forcing_adjust.F into external_forcing_surf.F
173      - put surface relaxation of SST & SSS in new S/R (forcing_surf_relax.F)
174        which also contains balancing surface relaxation (ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX,
175        previously in file "balance_relax.F", now removed); remove corresponding
176        arrays in FFIELDS.h.
177      - EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF is now called when using pkg/offline; implement
178        a hack for getting back surfaceForcingS (loaded from file) when using
179        ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX (pkg/dic, in DIC_OPTIONS.h) in offline set-up.
180      - update output of AD test experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix
181        (was getting only 11 digits for AD-grad, due to different truncation
182         error in AD code).
183    
184    checkpoint64j (2013/07/04)
185    o pkg/offline:
186      - to enable the use of other features with pkg offline (e.g., obcs),
187        also call S/R DO_OCEANIC_PHYS in offline run - more modifs to come.
188      - comment out "allowFreezing" (now active) in 2 offline testing exp.
189    o pkg/exf ALLOW_RUNOFTEMP
190      - fix sign and make compatible with temp_EvPrRn .NE. UNSET_RL
191      - ahdded RUNOFTEMP test to verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice
192      - changes verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/results/output.seaice.txt
193    o pkg/atm_phys:
194      - allows to add some damping on uVel,vVel (strength only function of k).
195    o verification, ad-tests:
196      - reduce length of the simulation for AD test: global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice,
197        global_ocean_ebm and offline_exf_seaice.thsice.
198    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
199      - found a bug in s/r pkg/streamice/streamice_advect_thickness which caused
200        flux input boundary conditions to be ignored; a fix for this bug changed
201        verification results for forward test.
202      - add adjoint test.
203    o pkg/ptracers:
204      - allow to restart without SOM pickup (resetting SOM to zero).
205    o pkg/gmredi:
206      - New parameterisation for the calculation of K and (GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY) added.
207      - It uses mixing length theory and suppression by steering level effects to
208        calculate a diffusivity used in the Redi tensor (see Bates et al., submitted
209        to JPO, for more details).
210      - It also uses the diffusivity to calculate an eddy induced streamfunction
211        based on a PV closure (rather than a buoyancy closure as in GM).
212      - New files added to pkg/gmredi:
213        gmredi_k3d.F calculates the diffusivity for the Redi tensor and the eddy
214          induced overturning streamfunction (called from gmredi_calc_tensor)
215        gmredi_calc_eigs.F calculates the eigenvalues and eigenvectors required
216          for use in gmredi_k3d
217        gmredi_calc_urms.F calculates the the rms eddy velocity used to calculate
218          the eddy diffusivity
219    
220    checkpoint64i (2013/06/18)
221    o pkg/cheapaml:
222      - take src files from MITgcm_contrib/verification_other/offline_cheapaml/code
223        that enable the use of seaice (pkg/thsice thermo & pkg/seaice dynamics)
224        with pkg/cheapaml.
225    o utils/python: add subpackage for cubed sphere function, first example is
226        simple cs.pcol to plot 2D fields on a map
227    o pkg/streamice:
228      - This is a new package in MITgcm, which solves dynamic equations for ice
229         sheets and ice streams
230      - At the moment it is independent of atmosphere/ocean dynamics, or any
231        other physical packages in MITgcm, even ShelfIce (although it is anticipat-
232        ed that this will change)
233      - There is a new verification exercise that tests it, halfpipe_streamice,
234        evolves a 40x80 km ice stream/ice shelf (at coarse resolution) in a
235        rectangular embayment
236      - halfpipe_streamice is forward-only for now, will have TAF test soon
237      - for questions, email dgoldber@mit.edu
238    o pkg/thsice:
239      - fix filling of snow-precip diagnostic (SIsnwPrc) (left from the removing
240        of snowPrc from common bloc, on May 2nd, thsice_step_fwd.F revision 1.40);
241      - remove diagnostics 'SI_FrcFx' ( now identical to 'SI_Fract' with new
242         call sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect );
243      - allow precip from pkg/cheapaml to make snow over seaice.
244    o pkg/cfc:
245      - move in separated header file (CFC_ATMOS.h) time-serie arrays of Atmos CFC
246      - remove atmos CFC 2-D arrays from common bloc (now local variables)
247      - change some hard-coded constant to run time parameter for reading and
248        and interpolating atmospheric CFC ; keep same default as previously.
249      - more flexible reading of Atmos CFC (number of records no longer hard-coded)
250      - put arguments in standard order: myTime, myIter, myThid
251      - use standard S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL for time interpolation of
252        atmospheric CFC ; fix for the case myIter < PTRACERS_iter0.
253      - fix calculation of surf tendencys for partial-cell and/or Non-Lin Free-Surf
254      - new routine to print summary of CFC params and check for consistency.
255    o pkg/seaice: add uice/vice to the parameter list of s/r seaice_advdiff,
256      similar to thsice_advdiff.
257      Note that for the B-grid case the routine parameters uc/vc are overwritten.
258    o pkg/cfc:
259      - change time interpolation for atmospheric CFC-11 (now same as for CFC-12);
260        update output (CFC-11) of experiment cfc_example and tutorial_cfc_offline.
261      - fix interpolation of atmphspheric CFC between Sorthern and Northern
262        hemisphere value.
263    o pkg/seaice:
264      - allow to use seaice dynamics without pkg/exf (e.g., using pkg/cheapaml)
265    o pkg/seaice: add Adams-Bashforth2 time discretization for ice dynamics;
266                  so far only for JFNK-solver, turn on with SEAICEuseAB2 = .TRUE.
267      - requires an additional time level that is stored in the pickup
268      - you can start with AB2 from a pickup without this time level with
269        pickupStrictlyMatch = .false.
270    
271    checkpoint64h (2013/05/26)
272    o pkg/cheapaml:
273      - replace one ()**.5 with SQRT + use temp var "cdu = tau/Du" (coare3_flux);
274        affect machine truncation (but exp cheapAML_box still pass with 13 digits).
275      - consistent treatment of uWind,vWind location: assume everywhere in
276        pkg/cheapaml that they are on C-grid (@ uVel,vVel location)
277        (Note: was already the case for Tair,Qair advection);
278        add option (INCONSISTENT_WIND_LOCATION) to recover old results.
279      - compute diabatic forcing only in the interior (excluding overlap regions)
280      - fill in array "Qsw" (for short-wave heating);
281      - add diagnostic for precip ; fill-in diagnostics for cheapAML state vars
282        before any update (consistent with MITgcm state var diagnostics);
283      - cheapaml_fields_load.F & cheapaml_init_varia.F : only fill outer edges if
284        non periodic ; + adjusted for uWind,vWind (C-grid).
285    o pkg/seaice:
286      - remove dependence of pkg/seaice versus pkg/exf (file: pkg/pkg_depend) and
287        add explicitly pkg/exf in experiments that currently use pkg/seaice.
288      - allows to compile pkg/seaice without pkg/exf.
289    o tools/OAD_support:
290      - use a local copy (ourRWCPinBd) to ensure index ourRWCP stays within bounds
291        of array "ourStepOf" in function rvNextAction (revolve.F90).
292    o pkg/aim_compon_interf renamed to pkg/atm_compon_interf
293      - change pkg name (to be used with other atmospheric physics pkg)
294        but by-pass CVS when making the new pkg so that we keep the CVS history.
295    o pkg/offline:
296      - call OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD from pkg/offline/offline_init_varia.F
297        (previously called from pkg/dic_surfforcing_init.F)
298    o model/src:
299      - re-order sequence of calls within packages_init_variables.F, using
300        standard order, except for:
301         DIAGNOSTICS_INIT_VARIA and OFFLINE_INIT_VARIA (called @ the top),
302         CTRL_MAP_INI and OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES (called @ the bottom)
303    o new pkg: atm_phys
304      - add entry point and source code (previously in contrib
305          verification_other/atm_gray/code_gray/) for new pkg "atm_phys"
306        (atmospheric physics pkg from P. O'Gorman and T. Schneider, JCl, 2008).
307      - re-order sequence of calls within packages_readparms.F,
308         packages_init_fixed.F and packages_write_pickup.F
309        (but skip packages_init_variables.F because of TAF issues).
310      - update contrib/*/atm_gray/ experiment.
311    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
312      - simplify and fix the writing of pickup-files for ITD case
313    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
314      - introduce floe size dependent lateral melt for ITD case;
315      - cleaning (avoid division by zero, change to f77 syntax, remove tabs)
316      - update seaice_itd experiment main output.
317    o pkg/thsice:
318      - remove snowPrc from common block THSICE_FLUX, in THSICE_VARS.h and
319        declared it locally (without bi,bj) in thsice_main.F & aim_do_physics.F;
320        changed accordingly pkg/atm2d.
321    
322    checkpoint64g (2013/05/01)
323    o pkg/exf ALLOW_RUNOFTEMP
324      - if defined,  river and glacier runoff temperature can be read-in from
325        runoftempfile; runoftempfile needs to have same format as runofffile
326    o pkg/thsice (& pkg/bulk_force):
327      - In case Energy-Reference-Level (ERL) is used (temp_EvPrRn=0), account
328        for energy content of Precip + RunOff & Evap (like with pkg/exf).
329      - change computation domain to always be the interior (without overlap).
330      - fix bug (wrong overlap) when using EXF and stressReduction > 0.
331    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
332      - add preliminary OpenAD setup (still has problems)
333    o pkg/seaice:
334      - turn some parameters for choosing the convergence criterion of
335        the inexact Newton method (JFNK) into runtime parameters for convenience
336      - clean up seaice_calc_viscosities.F: remove/retire two options for
337        SEAICetaZmethod (1,2), introduce area weighting for method 3; this changes
338        the results of lab_sea/input because a division has been replaced by
339        a multiplication with the reciprocal (sumNorm)
340      - modify offline_exf_seaice/input.dyn_jfnk/data.seaice to improve
341        convergence of solver (changes results, of course), and to test some
342        new features
343    o model/src:
344      - remove unused (since Aug 2006) S/R SET_WRITE_GLOBAL_PICKUP and its call.
345      - remove unused forcing field "dQdT" and associated parameter "dQdTFile".
346      - move forcing adjustment (balancing surface forcing) in specific S/R
347        where might also be applied exchanges (if needed) to forcing arrays.
348    o pkg/shelfice:
349      - allow to specify the Ice-Shelf mass per unit area (instead of
350        shelficeLoadAnomaly) and do the conversion from one to the other
351      - move loading from file of shelficeLoadAnomaly from SHELFICE_INIT_VARIA
352        to SHELFICE_INIT_FIXED: (a) avoid some TAF recompution issues and
353        (b) will be loaded in time (before calling INI_PRESSURE) in case it is
354        needed in phi0surf for initial pressure calculation when useDynP_inEos_Zc
355      - update isomip experiment forward output (get machine truncation error
356        from conversion shelficeLoadAnomaly -> shelficeMass -> shelficeLoadAnomaly)
357    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
358      revise data.seaice in input.thermo and input_ad and update results accordingly
359        HO = 0.2, SEAICE_areaLossFormula = 2,
360        SEAICE_growMeltByConv = .TRUE.,
361        SEAICE_doOpenWaterMelt = .TRUE.,
362      Improve consistency with input.thsice and fix the spurious 500m ice corners
363    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
364      - set Energy Reference Level to liq. water @ 0 degC: temp_EvPrRn=0.,
365        in icedyn (thsice+seaice-dyn) test and update output.
366    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
367      - adjust list of tested variables (with testreport) and update
368        standard test output with better slection of monitored fields.
369    o pkg/cd_code:
370      - swtich off Adams-Bashforth on the 1rst iteration. Update output of
371        experiment lab_sea.hb87
372    o tools/genmake2:
373      - change default makedepend from the system default to tools/xmakedepend:
374        When no makedepend is specified, select tools/xmakedepend it the test pass,
375        otherwise select the system default (if exist and pass the test) or
376        try to build cyrus-makedepend ; stop if none of the 3 works.
377    o pkg/exf & pkg/thsice:
378      - In case Energy-Reference-Level (ERL) is used (temp_EvPrRn=0), account
379        for energy content of Precip + RunOff & Evap. Assumes:
380       1) Rain has same temp as Air.
381       2) Snow has no heat capacity (consistent with seaice & thsice pkgs)
382       3) Run-Off comes at the temp of surface water (with same Cp)
383       4) Evap over ocean is released to the Atmos @ surf-temp (=SST); should be
384        put directly into Latent Heat flux & should use water-vapor heat capacity.
385       5) Evap over snow/seaice (pkg/thsice) assumes constant Lf+Lv (consistent
386        with snow having no Cp) => water vapor is released to Atmos @ 0^oC (=ERL).
387    o pkg/seaice: simplify the use of CPP flags in JFNK-related files
388        (compile when SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK is defined)
389    o pkg/thsice:
390      - fix oceanic flux diagnostics & timeave (left from new sequence of calls
391        implementation): move THSICE_AVE call after the advection (called directly
392        from thsice_do_advect.F).
393    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 and OpenAD:
394      New experiment for OpenAD is identical to the one in input_ad except that
395        multiDimAdvection=.FALSE.,
396      There is still an issue with this.
397    o pkg/thsice:
398      - account for ice velocity (ocean relative velocity) in turbulent heat flux
399        at the base of the ice; update output of global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn)
400        and offline_exf_seaice (main test).
401    
402    checkpoint64f (2013/03/31)
403    o verification/OpenAD:
404      - new (smaller, without OAD_DEBUG) output_oadm.txt generated using gfortran.
405    o verification/isomip, pkg/shelfice and OpenAD:
406      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make shelfice package work with OpenAD
407    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
408      - update AD and TLM output after turning off ALLOW_FE (in DIC_OPTIONS.h)
409    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
410      - replace adjoint experiment (now similar to fwd input.thermo/ setup).
411    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens, pkg/ptracers and OpenAD:
412      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make ptracers package work with OpenAD
413    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F:
414       mask the asymmetric contribution of the ice-ocean stress (when
415       the turningAngle is non-zero) over open water to avoid stripes
416       in the EVP-solutions after many EVP-substeps. This does not change
417       the verification experiment (because turningAngle=0 in that experiment),
418       but will affect other EVP solutions with turningAngle.ne.0
419    o verification, AD & TLM output:
420      - new TAF version 2.3.10 (previously 2.3.8) add more parenthesis in multiple
421        additions and multiplications which affect results at machine truncation
422        level. Update few AD output (1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5,
423        lab_sea.noseaicedyn & offline_exf_seaice) and TLM output
424        (1D_ocean_ice_column & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.som81) which had only 12
425        digits of matching.
426    o pkg/seaice:
427       modify lsr-algorithm so that it vectorizes AND converges by using a
428       "zebra" method: split vector loop into two with step size 2; this
429       solves a general convergence problem for the JFNK solver on a vector
430       computer. It has the potential to even improve convergence for
431       non-vector machines, but it does change the results so it is turned
432       off by default. To turn on define CPP-flags SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR and
433       SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
434    
435    checkpoint64e (2013/03/05)
436    o pkg/ecco and several verification experiments:
437       Remove special versions of the_model_main.F, the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F
438       from ecco package, and revert to unified routine in model/src/
439       Adjust verification experiments accordingly, especially gloal_oce_llc90
440       Should conclude long-standing work by Gael to reconsile the_main_loop with
441       ECCO and will enable OpenAD's revolve loop in ECCO setup.
442    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
443      - implement compressible flow method for multi-dim advection (similar to
444        gad_som_advect.F); add new option "GAD_MULTIDIM_COMPRESSIBLE" (since
445        TAF generates many recomputations) to use it; no yet coded with implicit
446        vertical advection.
447      - change experiment advect_cs (new output) and advect_xy (same output)
448        to test compressible flow multi-dim advection.
449    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
450      - fix SOM advection for unusual cases (linear Free-Surf in r*, other
451        cases where linear Free-Surf is not @ k=1, e.g., useShelfIce)
452    o pkg/seaice:
453      - fix bug in the no-slip implementation in seaice_calc_strainrates.F, this
454        bug affects two verification experiments (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87),
455        recover old (wrong) results by setting noSlipFac = 2. in
456        seaice_calc_strainrates.F;
457      - add another averaging method for etaZ (etaZmethod=3), a mix of 2 and 0
458      - add runtime parameter SEAICE_JFNKepsilon for that finite difference
459        gradient in the Jacobian times vector operation (s/r seaice_jacvec)
460      - fix line search in seaice_jfnk.F (s/r seaice_jfnk_update)
461    o pkg/seaice: reorganize seaice_lsr.F to be able to reuse more code:
462      - new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
463      - introduce loop bounds i/jmin/max to be able to use a restricted
464        additive Schwarz method, but not used for now.
465      - rename SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS into SEAICE_LSR_CALC_COEFFS
466      - use new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v in s/r seaice_preconditioner
467    o OpenAD support
468       Reorganize S/R call for overall time-stepping loop to facilitate
469       OpenAD revolve loop replacement
470       (new S/R main_do_loop.F)
471    o model/src:
472      - add 3-D array 3rd dimension to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2/3;
473      - pkg/cheapaml: remove local S/R ADAMS2d and use instead standard S/R
474        ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
475    o pkg/cheapaml:
476      - add new parameter (default=F, same as before) to disable full domain
477        (including land) periodicity in X & Y dir.
478      - new S/R CHEAPAML_COPY_EDGES to copy relaxation field into edges of
479        prognostics field ; merge the 2 S/R cycle_2d_tracer and timestep_2d_tracer
480        into single S/R CHEAPAML_TIMESTEP.
481    
482    checkpoint64d (2013/02/17)
483    o pkg/monitor (angular momentum):
484      - do not add Eta contribution to the total AM if using rigid-lid;
485      - correct for Adams-Bashforth in zonal-wind part (instead of in AM_eta).
486      - horizontal discretisation: compute Zonal wind contribution separately for
487        each component (instead of from cell centered averaged) and use the 4
488        grid-cell corner averaged value of Omega*(R*cos_Phi)^2 in AM_eta part.
489      - Check that AM is conserved with linear dynamics (momAdvection=F and linear
490        FreeSurf) if using vectorInvariant momentum.
491    o model/src (horizontal grid):
492      - move initialisation of all horizontal grid arrays to null value
493        from specific horizontal grid S/R to main S/R INI_GRID;
494      - add 2 new arrays to project model C-grid velocity on to zonal direction
495        (similar to AngleCosC & -AngleSinC but at U and V point location) and
496        compute them in S/R CALC_GRID_ANGLES.
497    o pkg/seaice: replace a hard coded parameter by a runtime parameter
498        SEAICE_JFNK_tolIter
499    o pkg/seaice: introduce a restricted additive Schwarz (RAS) method in
500        preconditioner for JFNK (run LSR into the overlaps as far as possible,
501        i.e OLx/y-2, but overwrite the solution in the overlaps)
502      - extend loop range in seaice_calc_viscosity
503      - add new parameters SEAICE_OLx/y (default = OLx/y-2)
504      - add flexible loop ranges to seaice_preconditioner, seaice_calc_lsr_coeffs
505      - slightly modify loops in tridiagonal solver lsr-preconditioner
506      - by default remove the extra exchange in seaice_preconditioner with a
507        replacement of an undocumented CPP flag by SEAICE_PRECOND_EXTRA_EXCHANGE
508      - modify offline_exf_seaice so that old results without RAS are reproduced
509        for output.dyn_jfnk.txt
510      in seaice_fgmres.F (unrelated to RAS)
511      - add a cpp-flag option for a re-ordered mapping (potentially more
512        efficient), but because this changes the results, turn it off by
513        default
514      - replace the save statement by local common blocks
515    o utils/matlab:
516      - fix tile-offset in rdmnc.m when output was produced using EXCH2.
517      - update cs_grid/bk_line scripts to use load_grid.m (in utils/matlab)
518        instead of local script "load_cs.m".
519    o pkg/seaice:
520      - fix a serious bug in seaice_fgmres.F, s/r seaice_scalprod, connected
521        to the scalarProductMetric and the unrolling. By chance this does not
522        change the verification experiment, because of the particular domain
523        decomposition
524    o pkg/diagnostics:
525      - change default missing_value from UNSET_RL to -999.
526    o pkg/layers: improve vectorization of layers_fluxcalc.F
527      - step 1: split loops, make TatU/V 2D arrays. This alone reduces the cpu
528        time spent in this routine by more than a factor of 3 on an NEC-SX8
529      - step 2: replace search algorithm by a bisection algorithm found in
530        Press et al. Numerical Recipes in Fortran. This algorithm can be
531        vectorized and finds the correct bin in approx. log2(Nlayers) steps.
532        For now, use this algorithm only for TARGET_NEC_SX defined.
533      - moved the search algorithm into a separate subroutine, that is kept
534        within the same file for automatic inlining.
535      - modified catching potential errors
536    o pkg/ecco:
537      - add compile switches ALLOW_SHALLOW_ALTIMETRY and ALLOW_HIGHLAT_ALTIMETRY.
538    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk :
539      - modifications for ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
540      -- forward_step.F, the_main_loop.F : pass options and arrays for adjoint tapes.
541      -- load_fields_driver.F : add call to CTRL_MAP_GENTIM2D( myTime, myIter, myThid )
542      -- add xx_gentim2d0/1 in ctrl_ad_check_lev1_dir.h checkpoint_lev1_directives.h etc
543      -- use ctrl_swapffields.F (new) instead of exf_SwapFFields.F in ctrl_get_gen.F
544    o model/src:
545      - account for moist thermodynamics in (dry) potential temperature equation;
546        update results of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs (std + aqualev)
547        and cpl_aim+ocn.
548      - also switch to standard compiler (gfortran, was using ifort previously)
549        for fizhi-cs experiments reference output.
550    o pkg/ctrl:
551      - 1st step toward generic time-varying control variable (2D) via CPP option
552        ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
553      - note new namelist ctrl_nml_genarr in data.ctrl
554    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
555      - switch off OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE (both forward and AD code) to use new
556        thsice calling sequence and update "output.icedyn.txt" output file.
557    o pkg/ptracers:
558      - from Ryan A.: code to allow to restart a tracer at regular time interval
559        specifying a reset frequency and a reset-phase (for each tracers).
560    o pkg/thsice:
561      - implement new sequence of calls for thsice+seaice:
562          previously:   ice-Dyn,ice-Advect,ice-Thermo(thsice)
563          new sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect
564      - allows (with temporary CPP option "#define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE"
565        in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to recover old sequence;
566      - update diagnostics for Intermediate State thsice diagnostics: now filled
567        just before advection (instead of just after advection in old sequence);
568      - update output of experiment offline_exf_seaice (standard test);
569      - in global_ocean.cs32x15 exp., postpone output.icedyn.txt update
570        by setting #define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE in CPP_OPTIONS.h
571    o pkg/aim_v23:
572      - use tiled array for aim_CO2 and surface wind speed for export to coupler;
573      - use standard pkg/mdsio routines to read & write CO2 pickup file;
574      - in-line S/R AIM_AIM2DYN_EXCHANGES in aim_do_physics.F;
575      - Implement new sequence of calls for seaice advection (with thsice and
576        seaice diffusion): do ice advection after ice-Thermodynamic (previously
577        was done before); change aim_do_physics.F (split the bi,bj loops block);
578      - use same CPP option (OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE) to recover old sequence;
579    o pkg/thsice:
580      - add a missing EXCH of sIceLoad in thsice_main.F (ocean set-up) for the case
581        where just seaice diffusion is used without seaice-dynamics.
582    
583    checkpoint64c (2013/01/18)
584    o pkg/seaice:
585      - add a parameter JFNKres_tFac that can replace JFNKres_t
586        (= JFNKres_tFac*JFNKresidual before JFNK solver)
587      - add a line search option to the JFNK solver
588      - move update of u/vIce and computation of initial residual into a separate
589        routine (same file); makes the code a little easier to read (?)
590      - the line search requires computation of the residual and for some reason
591        I cannot do the update of u/vIce at the beginning of the Newton loop
592        without changing the results, so we move computation of the new residual
593        also to the end of the Newton loop, even without the line search
594    o pkg/mdsio:
595      - write missing value (corresponding to undefined array value) to meta files;
596        skip this if missing value is one (UNSET_RL would be a better value for the
597        case of undefined missing value but it's current the default missing-value);
598        Also update mdsio_read_meta.F (reading timeInterval & missing-value).
599    o pkg/exf & thsice:
600      - for diagnostics purpose, fill-up and update Qsw array (+ fill the
601        diagnostics) even when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is #undef;
602    o verification/cfc_example:
603      - turn on pkg/layers with pkg/diagnostics (to test pkg/layers and to
604        illustrate how to use it).
605    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
606      in input: add SEAICErestoreUnderIce=.TRUE., and reduce size of forcing
607        files to only one time-record.
608      in input.thermo: narrow the 2 bands of low initial ice-concentration near
609        N & S edges; switch on SEAICErestoreUnderIce=T; use pkg/diagnostics for
610        snapshot output; same mcPheePiston value as in thsice with
611        surf-current=0.2m/s.
612      in input.thsice: similar set-up as in input.thermo (channel with same seaice
613        initial conditions).
614    o verification/cfc_example:
615      - update file "data" with more standard choice (default rotationPeriod,
616        exactConserv=T, reduce ivdc_kappa to 10, remove multiDimAdvection=F,
617        set deltaTFreeSurf to deltaTtracer) and update the output.
618    o pkg/layers:
619      - fix bolus part so that it compiles with #undef GM_BOLUS_ADVEC;
620      - ensure that "layers_bolus" is switched to False when useGMRedi=False.
621    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
622      - set all {field}period to zero for constant-in-time forcing (not tested
623        anywhere else).
624    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
625      - dyn_lsr  : use pkg/seaice S/R (instead of pkg/thsice) to advect sea-ice;
626      - dyn_jfnk : use pkg/thsice S/R (instead of pkg/seaice) to advect sea-ice.
627    o model/src:
628      - implement Finite-Volume method for (hydrostatic) presure gradient
629        from S.-J. Lin (QJRMS 1997), for atmosphere using sigma-coordinate.
630    o pkg/seaice: implement EVP* by Lemieux et al. (2012).
631      - In order to be compatible with the default EVP code, this requires changing
632        the EVP code around a little; and because any small change immediately
633        breaks the lab_sea.hb87 verification experiment, the reference output is
634        updated two times (each time the remaining aggrement was only 2 digits):
635        - after replacing 1/dt by 1*recip_dt with a precomputed recip_dt
636        - after replacing 1/(1+0.5*dt/tau) by a/(a+1), with a=2*tau/dt
637        The adjoint test lab_sea.evp also needed to be updated.
638      - Turn on EVP* by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp as before, and setting
639        SEAICEuseEVPstar=.true.; for EVP* SEAICE_deltaTevp does not need to be
640        a factor of SEAICE_deltaTdyn, and you can set the number of EVP steps
641        explicitly with SEAICEnEVPstarSteps (thereby overriding the default of
642        INT(SEAICE_deltaTdyn/SEAICE_deltaTevp)). Controlling EVP* is deliberately
643        kept obscure, because I need to test it a little more.
644    o pkg/cheapaml:
645      - fix few incorrect type (_RL/_RS) in subroutine calls.
646    o pkg/seaice:
647      - new S/R SEAICE_MAP_RS2VEC (similar to SEAICE_MAP2VEC) to map _RS arrays
648        to _RL vector; this fixes JFNK code when compiling with "-use_r4" option.
649    o model/src:
650      - add a warning if using select_rStar=2 with nonlinFreeSurf <> 4;
651        change (in input_ad*/data) select_rStar from 2 to 1 for AD verification
652        experiments global_ocean.cs32x15 & tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ update output)
653    o pkg/cheapaml:
654      - replace "273.1 _d 0" by celsius2K in pkg/cheapaml/cheapaml.F and
655        update output of experiment cheapAML_box.
656      - store in CHEAPAML.h coeffs ssq[0:2] for saturation specific humidity,
657        and set them only in one place (cheapaml_readparms.F).
658      - replace "273.16 _d 0" by celsius2K & replace "3.14159 _d 0" by constant "PI"
659      - remove re-setting of main-model parameter "celsius2K" (in cheapaml_readparms)
660        and re-setting of cheapAML params "lath" & "p0" (in cheapaml_init_varia).
661    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
662      - fix revision 129 : need both ALLOW_ECCO and ALLOW_ECCO_EVOLUTION.
663    o pkg/seaice:
664      - remove legacy branch code.
665      - retire SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF accordingly.
666    o verification/*/code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
667      - remove documentation for retired CPP flags (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
668        SEAICE_CAP_HEFF).
669    o pkg/cheapaml:
670      - use standard routine (S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL) to decide when it is time
671        to load new forcing fields.
672      - add missing "_d 0" where it's needed; + some editing (improve indentation).
673      - remove switch to "-r8" compiler option (no longer needed) in verification
674        cheapAML_box, keep same output (small trucation error differences).
675    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
676      - add thermodynamics only test.
677    o verification/cheapAML_box:
678      - split the domain in 8 (2x4) tiles; add MPI and multi-threaded test;
679        keep same output (same 14 digits for cg2d).
680      - switch on "-r8" compiler option (some numerical values are missing
681        the "_d 0") and update output (only 6 digits for cg2d were preserved).
682    
683    checkpoint64b (2012/12/24)
684    o pkg/cheapaml:
685      - remove un-used variables (Qnet,EmPmR) from pickup files.
686      - store tendency of advected variables into cheapaml pickup file
687        and fix the AB-2 restart.
688    o verification/offline_exf_seaice and lab_sea adjoint:
689      - switch to new code (#undef SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY).
690      - switch to 4 time steps in offline, consistent with lab_sea.
691      - match parameters from SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY branch in data.seaice.
692      - update results after change of experiment seaice.
693    o pkg/seaice:
694      - remove option SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY; has been replaced with run-time
695        parameter SEAICE_multDim. Issue a warning if SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY is
696        still defined since SEAICE_multDim needs to be set to MULTDIM value (from
697        SEAICE_SIZE.h) to recover previous #define SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY default.
698    o model/src:
699      - add run-time parameter to select CG2D solver minimum-residual solution
700        (in case of a poor convergence).
701    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
702      - move calculation of matrix coefficients into new
703        S/R SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS; for now this routine remains in the same
704        file; the main purpose of this change is to be able to reuse the code
705        in S/R SEAICE_PRECONDITIONER
706      - modify the computation of the residual so that the mass of sea-ice
707        is not used twice; this simplifies the calculations, but since
708        the residual is never used except when LSR_mixIniGuess.ge.4---and this is
709        not tested in testreport---this does not affect the testreport results.
710    o verification/seaice_obcs:
711      - disable SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY; reset input files to match those of
712        verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume; changes results/output.txt*
713    o model/src:
714      - adapt quasi-hydrostatic formulation to work with p or p* coordinate.
715    o pkg/seaice:
716      - improve description of parameters in seaice_fgmres.F and start
717        cleaning up the code
718      - change name of SCALPROD to SEAICE_SCALPROD and modify meaning of
719        second argument
720      - add a metric based on grid cell area to SEAICE_SCALPROD; update
721        results of offline_exf_seaice.dyn_jfnk
722      - compute initial residual norm in seaice_jfnk based on SEAICE_SCALPROD
723    o pkg/aim_v23:
724      - fix an other bug in dissipation heating (grid-cell area was missing).
725    o model/src + pkg/seaice:
726      - add global (multi-tile) linear solver for pair of tri-diagonal system
727        along X and Y lines, respectively for U and V component.
728        Note: 1) MPI and cube-exchange not yet coded.
729            2) probably not accurate for poorly conditioned / large size problem.
730      - add option for SEAICE_LSR to use global (multi-tile) tri-diagonal solver;
731        default: not compiled and not used.
732    o pkg/seaice:
733      - first attempt at a multi-threaded fgmres solver for the JFNK solver:
734        introduce bi/bj loops and use global_sum_tile_rl instead of
735        mpi_allreduce in seaice_fgmres.F
736      - improve diagnostics output for fgmres solver (seaice_fgmres.F)
737      - replace a few unnecessary goto statements by if-blocks  (seaice_fgmres.F)
738      - add a verification experiment for JFNK in offline_exf_seaice
739    o verification:
740      - change (for now, only fwd test) offline_exf_seaice experiment:
741        use a re-entrant channel with idealized coastline (trapezoidal shape)
742        at southern boundary to explore seaice dynamics and thermodynamics
743        with simple forcing. Main set-up has dynamics+thermo and SST relaxation;
744        secondary test (input.thsice) use thermodynamics only with SST relaxation.
745      - add seaice-dynamics only secondary test using LSR and pkg/thsice advection.
746    o pkg/exf:
747      - disable "sstExtrapol" when Nr=1
748    o verification:
749      - add new experiment "cheapAML_box" (simple 1 layer set-up from Bruno Deremble)
750        to test pkg/cheapaml.
751    o pkg/aim_v23 & pkg/shap_filt:
752      - fix dissipation heating (erroneous gravity multiplication factor).
753    o pkg/seaice:
754      - remove unused field pressPre from jfnk solver
755      - rename two subroutines in seaice_preconditioner.F
756    o eesupp/src:
757       - S/R MDSFINDUNIT avoids reserved unit numbers (scrUnit1, eeDataUnit ...)
758    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F: fix preconditioner once again
759       - remove wrong parts of the rhs and the lhs (were in there
760         because I did not understand the concept of this preconditioner)
761       - add an exchange between u- and v-sweep. This increases communication
762         by a factor of two but improves the convergence of jfnk. Ideally,
763         one would like the u- and v-sweep to be independent. So far within
764         undocumented ifdefs
765       - reorganize the extra computations for printing the residuals
766    o tools/genmake2:
767      - comment out the "mpif.h" include in NetCDF test programm (for MPI built)
768        since it's not necessary (and was preventing to use MNC in some cases).
769    
770    checkpoint64a (2012/11/16)
771    o pkg/autodiff:
772      - improve pkg-internal logical parameter switch (inAd/inFwd mode) so that
773        autodiff_readparms.F no longer depends on calling order (within
774        packages_readparms.F) and no longer requires to include ${PKG}_PARMS.h):
775        rename param turnFreeDriftInAdMode to SEAICEuseFREEDRIFTswitchInAd
776        and change param SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode to SEAICEuseDYNAMICSswitchInAd.
777    o pkg/obcs:
778      - adding tidal velocity forcing capability to obcs
779        for usage example, see verification/seaice_obcs/input.tides
780    o pkg/seaice:
781      - turn the LSR-relaxation parameters WFAU/V into runtime parameters
782        SEAICE_LSRrelaxU/V
783      - introduce runtime parameter SEAICEetaZmethod (=0 by default)
784    o pkg/aim_v23:
785      - implement heating from friction (bottom friction and stratospheric drag).
786    o pkg/shap_filt:
787      - fix diagnostic "SHAP_dKE" (was 2 time smaller); implement heating from
788        dissipation but only for Shap_funct=2, active when addFrictionHeating=T.
789    o model/src:
790      - move AddMass common block from DYNVARS.h to FFIELDS.h; allow to read-in
791        time-constant addMass field from file (addMassFile);
792      - support for heating due to friction (and Kinetic Energy dissipation):
793        add option, run-time switch and 3-D field array + support code ; each pkg
794        or S/R can add heating contribution (if there is a sink of KE); the sum is
795        accounted for as a Temperature tendency term (EXTERNAL_FORCING_T).
796    o pkg/seaice:
797      - complete merge of ITD code into seaice_growth.F
798        from MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/code/
799        no verification so far, but Torge Martin tested
800        "1-D test case and Beaufort set up;
801        deliver okay results after 1 model year."
802      - complete merge of SEAICE_SIZE.h into all relevant routines
803      - move computation of eta at Z-points into calc_viscosities
804        + introduce global field etaZ
805        + add different methods for computing etaZ, for now the old
806          method (simple averages of eta to Z-points) is hardwired
807        + replace etaMeanZ by etaZ in seaice_lsr, seaice_calc_residual,
808          seaice_preconditioner
809      - simplify computations for SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG
810      - seaice_preconditioner:
811        + replace one remaining press by pressLoc (mistake)
812        + adjust printing of residuals
813      - improve I/O of diagnostics of JFNK in seaice_jfnk.F:
814        + add (SEAICE.h) and rename some counters (initiliased in
815          seaice_init_fixed.F)
816        + add _BEGIN/END_MASTER (myThid)  around print statements
817        + print total number of iterations and failures over SEAICE_monFreq
818          interval to STDOUT
819      - move control over output-messages by fgmres to seaice_jfnk to save
820        some operations
821      - move resetting initial guess for fgmres outside of seaice_fgmres_driver
822        in order to make restarts with sol .ne. zero (fgmres with restarts)
823        (seaice_jfnk.F, seaice_fgmres.F)
824      - seaice_calc_l/rhs.F: replace maskW/S by maskInW/S; this fixes
825        a serious convergence problem when open boundaries are involved
826    o pkg/ggl90: fix computation of control volumes for the case of
827      ALLOW_GGL90_HORIZDIFF (probably not used very often): move control volumes
828      up half a grid cell from C-centered to W-centered (pointed out by C. Eden)
829    o pkg/seaice: simplify seaice_evp by avoiding use of extra fields u/vIceC
830    o pkg/autodiff
831      - Add inAdMode switch for SEAICEuseDYNAMICS:
832        SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode
833        (extend logic in ADAUTODIFF_INADMODE_SET)
834    o pkg/seaice
835      - Step 1 of merging ice-thickness distribution (ITD) code from
836        MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/ (author: Torge Martin)
837        The code implements concept laid out in Thorndike et al. (1975);
838        code is enabled via CPP flag SEAICE_ITD
839        nITD (in SEAICE_SIZE.h) defines number of ice thickness categories;
840        code is not complete yet!!
841      - SEAICE_SIZE.h now included in almost all seaice routines
842    o verification (using seaice):
843      - switch back seaice-dynamics (+ lower SOLV_MAX_ITERS) in ADM exp.
844        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice ; update results.
845      - compile B-grid dynamics in FW test exp 1D_ocean_ice_column ;
846      - compile C-grid dynamics with #define SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK in FW test exp
847        offline_exf_seaice (previously compiling B-grid).
848    o pkg/exf:
849      - fix some STOP conditions in exf_check.F (from Aug 28, modifs did not allow
850        to specify neither just 1 comp of wind or wind-stress, nor no surface momentum
851        forcing): just replace CPP option ALLOW_ATM_WIND with run-time param useAtmWind.
852    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
853      - do snap-shot output and fill diagnostics from inside iLa loop (layers_calc.F)
854        this allows to remove "layers_maxNum" dimension from all layers arrays.
855    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
856      - remove ALLOW_LAYERS_OUTPUT ; fix snap-shot and time-ave output ;
857      - snap-shot extended to all type of layers (not just the 1rst type);
858      - remove layers variables when corresponding CPP option is undef.
859    o pkg/layers:
860      - rename pkg/layers variable and add new output (layer exist & un-weighted
861        velocity in layer)
862    o pkg/seaice:
863      - simplify (?) ocean-drag coefficent computations by using
864        the same routine in all three solvers (saves some code lines)
865      - remove global fields DRAGA and DRAGS from C-grid code and
866        declare them locally in lsr.F (the only place where they are
867        still used)
868      - update AD output of lab_sea.evp (very sensitive anyway).
869    o pkg/seaice: add Jacobian-free Newton Krylov solver for ice dynamics
870      (Lemieux et al. 2010, 2012). Turn on with the usual SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK
871      and SEAICEuseJFNK=.true. A few things to note:
872      - involves a FGMRES, that is parallel but very inefficient,
873        because of many scalar products (global sums) in the Gram-Schmidt
874        orthogonalization method. Needs to be replaced. Original code
875        from J.-F. Lemieux
876      - preconditioner for FGMRES is a stripped down version of LSOR
877      - SOLV_MAX_ITERS is now used for LSOR as a solver and as a
878        preconditioner. For the preconditioner, the default is set to 10.
879      - Jacobian times vector is computed with finite differences
880      - marginally related to JFNK-solver: add a smooth regularization for
881        zeta with tanh that will improve convergence (Lemieux and Tremblay,
882        2009) for any implicit solver (not implemented for EVP because EVP
883        does not need this regularization in the first place). Define
884        SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to use.
885    o eesupp/src:
886      - check in genmake2 that intrinsic S/R flush is available.
887      - add S/R to flush IO unit (if intrinsic S/R flush is available)
888      - flush standard & error msg unit before MPI termination
889      - if debugMode, flush IO unit after printing msg
890    o pkg/ctrl:
891      - ctrl_unpack.F, ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL code: fix missing argument in call
892        to ctrl_set_unpack_xyz.
893    
894    checkpoint64 (2012/10/09)
895    o pkg/shelfice
896      - in mom_fluxform.F, mom_vecinv.F:
897        CALL SHELFICE_V_DRAG(bi,bj,k,vFld,KE,KappaRU,vF,myThid)
898        Bug fix KappaRU -> KappaRV
899        does not change verification/isomip but may change other setups
900        (presumably constant KappaRU=KappaRV)
901      - fix diagnostics SHIU/Vdrag (thanks to Tom Millgate)
902    o pkg/obcs:
903      - fixed some indexing bugs in obcs_seaice_sponge.F
904      - added obcs relaxation subroutines for HSALT and HSNOW
905      - changes verification/seaice_obcs/results/obcs_seaice_sponge.F
906    o pkg/seaice:
907      - add "multicategory" parameterization for snow in analogy to ice,
908        default is off for now.
909    o pkg/obcs:
910      - added obcs_seaice_sponge.F for obcs relaxation of seaice variables;
911        see verification/seaice_obcs/input.seaiceSponge for example application.
912      - remove local commom bloc "OBCS_GLOBAL" in obcs_readparms.F and do all the OB
913        index setting by master-thread. This fix multi-threads Pb in previous modifs.
914    o pkg/layers :
915      - add diagnostics to pkg/layers
916      - move the meat of pkg/layers from layers_calc.F to layers_fluxcalc.F
917        (from R.Tulloch). Layers_calc.F now calls layers_fluxcalc.F accordingly.
918    o pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_implicit_r.F :
919      - fix ADVr diagnostics in case of both implicit vertical advection and diffusion.
920    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
921      - fix SItflux diagnostics in virtual salt flux + balanceEmpmr case.
922    o pkg/obcs:
923      - change default setting of OBCS_UVICE_OLD from defined to undef;
924      - use new parameter OB_indexNone for null index value (instead of hard-coded 0)
925        in all pkg/obcs code and in other pkgs; remove k loop in obcs_check_depths.F;
926      - pass OB_indexNone as (new) argument to S/R CTRL_MASK_SET_[X,Y]Z;
927      - change OB null index value (OB_indexNone) to -99 ; this fix the problem
928        with Southern & Western OB at a tile edge (at least in a simple set-up).
929    o pkg/obcs:
930      - change settings of OB index in case OB coincides with tile edge (shared by
931        2 tiles), so that common OB location is registered by both tiles (instead of
932        only 1). However, for Southern and Western OB, index value = 0 is not
933        recognized as valid OB index (=default null value) and needs to be fixed.
934      - modify accordingly OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW and OBCS_MONITOR (avoid double counting)
935      - new parameter "OB_indexNone" for null index value (for now, still zero)
936        to replace hard-coded null index value of zero.
937    o pkg/exch2:
938      - improve W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE (faster) and W2_E2_DEBUG_ON:
939        always check buffer-size (but outside the loop); move checking for valid
940        index from W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE to W2_E2_DEBUG_ON; in W2_E2_DEBUG_ON,
941        print each tile and point connection only if |W2_printMsg|>= 2 and 3.
942    o pkg/ctrl (pack & unpack):
943      - in ctrl_pack.F & ctrl_unpack.F, use the same local file-name variable
944        (locally defined) for different variables (+ remove the variable-specific
945        file name in CTRL_GENARR.h). For now, only implemented for GENARR2/3D_CONTROL
946        (to be extended to other local file names in ctrl.h).
947    o pkg/flt:
948      - add a FLT_Iter0 option (similar to PTRACERS_Iter0).
949    o pkg/mdsio:
950      - fix missing STOP in mdsio_readvec_loc.F (case ioUnit=0) when file is missing
951    o tools/genmake2:
952      - add similar dependences for target EXE_AD & EXE_FTL as we have for EXECUTABLE
953        (added by Alistair in version 1.51 for building without make depend);
954      - remove Header files list (H_SRC_FILES) from the dependence of targets
955         ad_input_code.f & ftl_input_code.f (not clear why it was added in the first
956        place in version 1.23): this save going through staf when unrelated header
957        file has been modified.
958       Note: for an intermediate target (e.g., ad_input_code.f or adtaf) without
959        "make depend" step, still need to do "make links" before "make adtaf".
960    o eesupp/src (+ few pkg src files) & genmake2:
961      - finish to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see;
962      - no longer set ALWAYS_USE_MPI in Makefile (was done by genmake2).
963      - improve genmake2 checking for ALLOW_${PKG} in CPP_OPTIONS.h files (distinguish
964         upper/lower case ; account for space between "#" and undef/define)
965    o pkg/flt (with exch2):
966      - cleaning: fix so that it compiles; move remaining MPI calls out of flt_exch2.F;
967      - simplify threads synchronisation; fix (many issues) multi-threaded with MPI.
968    
969    checkpoint63s (2012/09/05)
970    o pkg/ecco:
971      - remove #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D brackets.
972      - add more relevant #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH ones.
973      - sort out useAtmWind, useSMOOTH, ctrlSmoothCorrel2D.
974    o pkg/ctrl:
975      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h : document CPPs related to smoothing; ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D,
976        ALLOW_CTRL_SMOOTH, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL2D, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL3D.
977      - ctrl.h : document run time params doInitXX, doMainPack, doMainUnpack, doPackDiag,
978        doSinglePrecTapelev (audodiff param!), ctrlSmoothCorrel2D (new) and
979        ctrlSmoothCorrel3D (new).
980        The added ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D replace the old ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D CPP.
981      - ctrl_readparms.F : initialise ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D and read from namelist.
982      - ctrl_init.F ctrl_pack.F ctrl_unpack.F : switch off ustress/vstress
983        controls when useAtmWind, and vice versa.
984      - ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F : UVEL0, VVEL0, edtaux, edtauy cannot be smoothed as tracers.
985      - ctrl_get_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D with
986          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel2D, IF useSMOOTH.
987      - ctrl_map_ini_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D with
988          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel3D, IF useSMOOTH.
989      - ctrl_set_pack_xy[z].F, ctrl_set_unpack_xy[z].F:
990        replace ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D brackets with ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D.
991    o pkg/smooth:
992      - remove un-necessary includes.
993      - remove ALLOW_SMOOTH*D and ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL*D brakets.
994        Those CPP options were never defined, and not necessary.
995    o model/src:
996      - fix CPP brackets in ini_mixing.F (GM_background_K belongs to gmredi).
997      - standard treatment of useSMOOTH.
998    o pkg/autodiff:
999      - add LOGICAL useGGL90inAdMode, useGGL90inFwdMode, useSALT_PLUMEinAdMode,
1000        useSALT_PLUMEInFwdMode allowing to switch off ggl90 and salt_plume adjoint.
1001    o pkg/exch2:
1002      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (in exch2_rx?_cube*.template)
1003        + start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see.
1004      - make new S/R W2_MAP_PROCS out of w2_eeboot.F to setup exch2 CommonFlag
1005        and tiles to process mapping.
1006      - re-arrange 3 header files (W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h, _BUFFER.h & _TOPOLOGY.h)
1007        moving /EXCH2_FILLVAL_RX/ & /W2_EXCH2_COMMFLAG/ to W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h;
1008        rename "exch2_tProc" to "W2_tileProc" and move seting of e2FillValue_RX
1009        from w2_eeboot.F to w2_readparms.F.
1010    o eesupp/src:
1011      - set exchNeedsMemsync & exchUsesBarrier according to "usingMPI" (instead of
1012        ALWAYS_USE_MPI) + moved from ini_communication_patterns.F to eeset_parms.F;
1013        also move setting of exchCollectStatistics from exch_init.F to eeset_parms.F
1014      - in eedie.F and all_proc_die.F, always call MPI_FINALIZE when ALLOW_USE_MPI
1015        is defined (remove condition on usingMPI) to match cases where MPI_INIT
1016        has been called.
1017      - fix bug I put in previous modif of exch_sm_3d_rx.template (not much used);
1018      - change default (non-MPI) value of myPid (from 1 to 0) to match MPI settings
1019        (so that on 1 proc, get same myPid independently of usingMPI)
1020      - add a stop if multi-procs but usingMPI=F ; stop also if usingMPI=T and
1021        useCubedSphereExchange with EXCH-1 (safer).
1022      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (+ start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI).
1023    o pkg/ggl90:
1024      - fix bug in filling corner mask array "mskCor" (FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL call)
1025        used in ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH code.
1026    o pkg/flt:
1027      - fix typo in FLT_WITHOUT_Y_PERIODICITY (the effect was to ignore stopping
1028        floats at the Southern end of the domain).
1029    o eesupp/inc:
1030      - add a list of CPP-options which can be set by Makefile (DEF_IN_MAKEFILE.h);
1031        but not used (and not to be used) anywhere, just for documentation.
1032    o pkg/autodiff, exf, ptracers & seaice (AD & TL output):
1033      - comment out the very nasty "writeBinaryPrec = writeStatePrec" line, since:
1034        a) can damage previously written records in any other multi-record files.
1035        b) if needed, can easily do it cleanly, by calling S/R WRITE_REC_3D_RL/S.
1036    o tools/genmake2:
1037      - define variable MAKE within Makefile and use it in place of 'make';
1038      - update AD_CONFIG.h (if needed) before building any of the executable
1039        (forward, adjoint or tangent-lin); this involves a 2nd invocation of make;
1040        and add the usual #ifndef/#define AD_CONFIG_H in AD_CONFIG.h;
1041      - always print usual warning comment 'this file is automatically generated'
1042        from script convert_cpp_cmd2defines (+ remove this warning from genmake2).
1043    o pkg/cheapaml:
1044      - updated to correspond to the code used in accepted paper (Nico Wienders).
1045    o pkg/exf:
1046        added run time switch useAtmWind to replace ALLOW_ATM_WIND cpp switch.
1047        ALLOW_ATM_WIND now just sets the useAtmWind default (see exf_readparms.F)
1048        and force defines ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE (EXF_OPTIONS.h).
1049    o pkg/exf, autodiff, ctrl, ecco and seaice:
1050        remove ALLOW_ATM_WIND brackets, or replace them with useAtmWind ones.
1051    o pkg/ctrl, ecco:
1052        allow to compile both ALLOW_U/VSTRESS_CONTROL and ALLOW_U/VWIND_CONTROL.
1053        Depending on useAtmWind, one is inactive, and the other is active (see
1054        exf_getffields.F/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F).
1055    o tools/genmake2:
1056      - improve error msg when failing in 2nd test of check_for_broken_Ff
1057      - fix option '-makefile' short-name (-mf according to genmake2 -help)
1058      - source local config file "genmake_local" just after processing the genmake2
1059        command arguments (previously done before processing arg).
1060    o pkg/grdchk:
1061      - add a call to TURNOFF_MODEL_IO for Tangent-Linear run (in this case, call
1062        to this routine from cost_final has been dropped in g_cost_final)
1063      - improve printed information (more explicit msg, no longer using "print *,"
1064         fix fcpertminus printed value).
1065    o model/src:
1066      - move call to COST_INIT_VARIA out of packages_init_variables.F directly
1067        into initialise_varia.F (just after calling PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES):
1068        this prevents getting cost-funct reset in adinitialise_varia recomputations.
1069    o pkg/dic:
1070      - move initialisation of "freefe" array from from dic_biotic_forcing.F to
1071        fe_chem.F: this prevents TAF from dropping this initialisation in TLM code.
1072    o pkg/grdchk:
1073      - grdchk_main.F : added CALL GLOBAL_SUM_INT( ierr , myThid )
1074      - grdchk_getadxx.F etc. : omit I/O if ierr.EQ.0
1075    o pkg/autodiff/ctrl/grdchk :
1076      - attempt to sort out what works and what does not,
1077        with regard to I/O, and to warn/stop accordingly.
1078    o pkg/grdchk:
1079      - attempt to fix grdchk in the case of useSingleCpuIO.
1080      - "if ( myProcId .EQ. grdchkwhichproc .AND. ierr .EQ. 0 )"
1081       statements were moved from grdchk_main.F and into
1082       grdchk_getadxx.F grdchk_getxx.F grdchk_setxx.F.
1083      - a global sum is applied to record numbers icvrec/layer
1084       out of grdchk_loc so that they be passed to I/O routines.
1085    o pkg/smooth:
1086      - fix recomputation that appeared with nlfs : use smooth_recip_hFacC,
1087        smooth_hFacW, smooth_hFacS (copied at init_fixed) in 3d case.
1088    o verification/testreport:
1089      - add option '-tlm' for Tangent-Linear test (-adm,-oad,-tlm are all exclusive);
1090      - can also use compressed (gzip) reference output file;
1091      - change format (in pkg/grdchk) of TLM output (+ add forward gradient)
1092        to be easier to collect by testreport.
1093      - update existing TLM output (half out-of-date by more than 3 yrs).
1094      - report NETCDF & LAPACK settings (from genmake2) in output dir.
1095      - report run-time in each individual summary (previously only for AD test);
1096        for TLM test, add also TAF version.
1097      - add daily TLM test on (old) aces cluster + weekly test on baudelaire.
1098    
1099    checkpoint63r (2012/08/15)
1100    o tools/genmake2:
1101      - fix Makefile for target ftlall (+ update files to clean after make ftlall)
1102    o pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F :
1103      - fix fc print statements (to stdout and costfunction0000) so
1104        that the printed value is always after the global sum.
1105    o pkg/seaice/seaice_dynsolver.F :
1106      - fix ice strength assymptote at SEAICE_area_max<1
1107        (no change for the standard case of SEAICE_area_max=1)
1108    o some cleaning:
1109      - pkg source files: ensure that all *.F files from each pkg included the
1110        corresponding ${PKG}_OPTIONS.h file (except stand-alone src file which
1111        only includes CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); fix S/R CTRL_SMOOTH ; update AD experiment
1112        code_ad/*.F src files; add new option-file in pkg/admtlm + corresponding
1113        includes;
1114      - model/src: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h wherever ALLOW_AUTODIFF[_TAMC] is used.
1115      - ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL: add a stop in S/R CTRL_CHECK in case ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
1116        is undef; also define /DYNVARS_DIFFKR/ common block in DYNVARS.h when
1117        ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL is defined, to allow to compile and reach this stop.
1118      - update option-file CPP_OPTIONS.h of all AD experiments:
1119        * no longer include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h ;
1120        * includes ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h if PACKAGES_CONFIG.h has been included ;
1121        * def/undef ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR independently of ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL (before
1122          including ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h).
1123    o pkg/cost, pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco option-file:
1124      - clean-up and split content of old pkg/ecco/ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h file into
1125        separated pkg option-file (done according to old doc from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h,
1126        not necessary accurate).
1127      - add a template for option-file ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h, mostly empty, in
1128        pkg/autodiff, i.e., the 1rst pkg to compile for adjoint built, with lines to
1129        deliberately break compilation (a remainder that it needs to be customized)
1130      - in pkg/ecco, includes ECCO_OPTIONS.h instead of COST_OPTIONS.h
1131      - rename COST_CPPOPTIONS.h to COST_OPTIONS.h
1132      - rename CTRL_CPPOPTIONS.h to CTRL_OPTIONS.h
1133    o tools/genamke2:
1134      - check for lapack.
1135    o pkg/cost and pkg/ecco : attempt to sort out some of the limiting intricacies.
1136      - pkg/cost.cost_final.F : allow for use of pkg/ecco and pkg/cost cost functions
1137        jointly. The exclusive ifdefs were removed, to add costs terms (when defined)
1138        from both packages.
1139      - the fc global sum in pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F was removed accordingly.
1140      - for objf_atl we use either the pkg/ecco or the pkg/cost term depending on CPPs.
1141      - pkg/ecco and model/src : add CPP brackets around pkg/cost and pkg/ctrl includes
1142        of "CTRL_SIZE.h" "ctrl.h" "ctrl_dummy.h" "optim.h" / "cost.h" accordingly.
1143    o pkg/cost : add comments to explain special and/or untested setups.
1144    o pkg/exf:
1145      - use EXF_OPTIONS.h to set pkg/exf options except if done in ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h
1146        (previously, ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC was controling this switch).
1147    o verification/*/code_ad:
1148      mimimal cleaning of AD experiments ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h option-file:
1149      - reccord when this file is included (define ECCO_CPPOPTIONS_H)
1150      - remove the most obvious obsolete features (e.g., #define ALLOW_COST not
1151        allowed since Oct 2003 in any option-file except in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h)
1152    o pkg/seaice :
1153      - added possibility to change ice strength/PRESS0 relationship to
1154        HEFF, according to the following run time parameters
1155        SEAICEpresPow0 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength below SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
1156        SEAICEpresPow1 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength above SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
1157        SEAICEpresH0   :: HEFF threshold for ice strength            (m)
1158    o pkg/ggl90 :
1159      - added run time flag mxlSurfFlag to include the code that ensure
1160        mixing between first and second level (previously included as a comment)
1161    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/input_ad/data.autodiff :
1162      - add test of newly added dumpAdByRec=T option where
1163        we write all records to one file per variable.
1164    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/code_ad/CPP_OPTIONS.h :
1165      - switch to #define ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX and ALLOW_BALANCE_FLUXES
1166        to check that this code is ok with taf and compiles in adjoint.
1167    o pkg/autodiff :
1168      - added run time param dumpAdByRec : ad dump format switch.
1169        If true then write all records to one file per variable.
1170        Else write one file per record (remains the default).
1171      - revise seaice_ad_dump.F and exf_adjoint_snapshots_ad.F accordingly.
1172    o pkg/seaice:
1173     - Added SEAICEuseTILT run time switch : if set to
1174       false then omit the tilt term in seaice dynamics.
1175     - Fix free drift calculation.
1176    o pkg/shelfice:
1177      When initializing SHELFICEDragQuadratic, set default to be
1178      consistent with shiCdrag in case SHELFICEuseGammaFrict is used,
1179      but retain option to set it independently
1180      (inconsistenty spotted by Veronique Dansereau)
1181    o eesupp/inc:
1182      - in EEPARAMS.h, add real-type constant for some frequently used simple number
1183         (0,1,2,1/2), with name explicitly referring to RS/RL type.
1184    o model/src:
1185      - move balancing of relaxation terms to new S/R balance_relax.F.
1186    o pkg/autodiff:
1187      re-write active I/O high-level (control) S/R:
1188      - rename  S/R ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_RL to ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_3D_RL
1189      - add 1 more argument (useCurrentDir) to replace the "_LOC" 2nd set of S/R.
1190      - use standard pkg/mdsio I/O routines (MDS_READ/WRITE_SEC_XZ/YZ  and
1191        MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD); change loops to multi-threads.
1192      - update and merge active_file_control_slice.flow into active_file_control.flow
1193      - update the calls in lower level S/R (active_file.F, active_file_g.F and
1194        active_file_ad.F) keeping the argument list and function unchanged.
1195      - also update lower-level "_LOC" version (call same S/R with "useCurrentDir
1196        =.TRUE.") and remove high-level (control) _loc version (not called anymore).
1197      - new low-level active I/O routines, one for each type (RL/RS), for active var
1198        of various (XY,XZ,YZ) shape and level number (arguments: arrShape, myNr);
1199        fix ctrl_init_wet.F & ecco_cost_weights.F by calling the new S/R with the
1200        right type.
1201    o autodiff and RS=real*4:
1202      - call the right type (_RS instead of _RL) of S/R in few output S/R (pkg/exf
1203        ad-monitor and snapshots); disable arrType='RS' in mdsio_gl*.F ;
1204      - change argument type of 3-D mask argument to _RS to match type in the call
1205        (in seaice_cost*.F, ctrl_*_gen.F and *ctrl_bound.F); to be continued.
1206    o pkg/thsice:
1207      - re-anable balanceEmPmR when useSEAICE=T with useThSIce=T.
1208      - option to correct ocean fresh-water flux for imbalance of Atmos+Land
1209        fresh-water flux: uniform correction or proportional to local precip.
1210    o pkg/ctrl:
1211      - new header file CTRL_SIZE.h for parameters maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D
1212      - redefine CPP option ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL to
1213                            ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL_NONGENERIC
1214      - verification/hs94.1x64x5/ tests ALLOW_GENARR{2D,3D}_CONTROL
1215    
1216    checkpoint63q (2012/07/30)
1217    o pkg/autodiff:
1218      note about monitor and snap-shot of ad-variables:
1219      a) need to apply ADEXCH before monitor or output of ad-vars to include
1220       overlap contributions (was done for adjDump but missing for monitor).
1221      b) since ADEXCH implies adding overlap values to interior array, machine
1222       truncation error is expected when adding an ADEXCH call in the middle of
1223       the time-stepping (although mathematically identical).
1224      modifs:
1225      - fix some incorrect type (RL/RS, UV/scalar) in ADEXCH calls and ad-vars
1226        declaration (adEddyPsiX,adEddyPsiY in adcommon.h).
1227      - add new run-time params (dumpAdVarExch & mon_AdVarExch) to select how  to
1228        apply ADEXCH before monitor or snap-shot of ad-variables:
1229           =0 : no ADEXCH ; =1 : do ADEXCH ; =2 : apply ADEXCH on a local copy.
1230      - implement new method (copy+adexch) for snap-shot and monitor of main model
1231        ad-vars (initially not used by default -> output unchanged).
1232      - change default (set to 2) to use new method and update few output_adm.txt
1233        with accurate ad-monitor (global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
1234        and both tutorial_tracer_adjsens tests).
1235      - switch 2 global_ocean.cs32x15 AD-tests to AB-2 (seaice_dynmix & thsice)
1236        and turn off momDissip_In_AB in the 2 other (needed for stable AB-3).
1237    o pkg/ctrl:
1238      enable the use of a variable number (maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D) of
1239      generic control variables via
1240      #define ALLOW_GENARR2D_CONTROL and/or #define ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL
1241      Only required customization should be S/R ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F
1242      (routine in repository contains example)
1243    o pkg/exf:
1244      - fix and refine checking of surface-relaxation setting when using EXF
1245    o verification (adjoint exp):
1246      - reduce length of simulation by half for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15
1247        (std, seaice & seaice_dynmix) and exp tutorial_dic_adjoffline; update output.
1248    o pkg/mom_common (mom_u/v_bottomdrag), pkg/shelfice (shelfice_u/v_drag)
1249      - replace if statements KE.ne.0 with KE.gt.0 to avoid sqrt of negative numbers
1250        of KE that can occur with aggressive optimization
1251      + put quadratic bottom drag calculation in separated loops (only done if
1252        using bottomDragQuadratic)
1253    o model/src: CG2D_NSA
1254      - clean-up:  stop if cg2dNormaliseRHS=T and AUTODIFF
1255         and replace GLOBAL_SUM calls with GLOBAL_SUM_TILE.
1256      - in test-exp that uses CG2D_NSA (bottom_ctrl & tutorial_tracer_adjsens),
1257         change cg2d residual target to be expressed in Wunits (=> do not normalise
1258         RHS ; this fix global_max Pb with TAF); update output.
1259    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
1260       improve parameter consistency (and get rid of warnings):
1261       - use deltaTFreeSurf=deltaTtracer (better with NonLin FreeSurf);
1262       - switch Temp Adv Scheme from 81 to 80 (no limiter since theta < 0 is physical)
1263       - use staggerTimeStep (for stability) in som81; use default rotation period.
1264    o pkg/exch2:
1265      - with empty facet: fix compact-format (W2_mapIO=1) definition (was previously
1266        reset to 0 = 1 long line in X)
1267    o pkg/mdsio:
1268      - fix reading of dimensions from meta file for large-size domain
1269    o model/src:
1270      - fix saltIsActiveTr setting for IdealGas eosType (eosType is 6 character long);
1271      - to refine CS-grid check, add logical flag "hasWetCSCorners": true if using
1272        Cubed-Sphere Exch with CS-corners inside the domain;
1273        make new S/R INI_GLOBAL_DOMAIN from code in ini_linear_phisurf.F to calculate
1274        globalArea and to set hasWetCSCorners.
1275      - add warning if usingCurvilinearGrid and momAdvection in flux-form (missing
1276        metric terms); stop if hasWetCSCorners=T and momAdvection in flux-form.
1277      - re-activate the stop if useCDscheme and hasWetCSCorners=T (previously if
1278        useCDscheme and useCubedSphereExchange).
1279    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F :
1280      - compute the SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX term accordingly
1281        for the (.NOT.useRealFreshWaterFlux).OR.(nonlinFreeSurf.EQ.0)
1282        when the previous code was not correct.
1283      - in all cases diagnoze the boundary condition mismatch to SIaaflux
1284      - in the case of useRealFreshWaterFlux.AND.(nonlinFreeSurf.GT.0) add
1285        that term to QNET (essentially to set the melt/freeze water to 0degC).
1286        when SEAICEheatConsFix is true, so that the ocean+ice budget heat is closed.
1287    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice :
1288      - add SEAICEheatConsFix in data.seaice, ensuring closed ocean+ice heat budget.
1289      - add diagnostics (commented out) for budget test using my matlab codes (gcmfaces).
1290      - update results (output.seaice.txt) accordingly.
1291    o verification/lab_sea/input/data.seaice :
1292      - remove SEAICEheatConsFix, which is now be tested
1293        in global_ocean.cs32x15. The presently coded fix
1294        is only consistent with real fresh water + nlfs.
1295      - update results (output.txt) accordingly.
1296    o pkg/salt_plume: added diagnotic for salt tendency (oceSPtnd).
1297    o AD_CONFIG.h file:
1298      - in genmake2: remove "#undef ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION" from AD_CONFIG.h;
1299      - remove #include "AD_CONFIG.h" from all included OPTIONS files and
1300        add it explicitly in each fortran src file where it is needed.
1301        motivation: header file AD_CONFIG.h is generated/modified after "make depend"
1302        thus introducing potentially wrong dependency; therefore, better to include
1303        it only where it's really needed, and after any other included OPTIONS file
1304        (less tempting to bring conditional includes according to ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
1305        or ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN).
1306    
1307    checkpoint63p (2012/07/06)
1308    o pkg/autodiff:
1309      - rename S/R INI_AUTODIFF to AUTODIFF_INIT_VARIA ;
1310      - create new header file "AUTODIFF_PARAMS.h" for pkg/autodiff parameters
1311        which are now read from new parameter file "data.autodiff" (inAdExact
1312        previously in "data", use{KPP/GMRedi/SEAICE}inAdMode previously in data.pkg)
1313      - add file "data.autodiff" in all verification/*/input_ad/ directories.
1314      - add run-time parameter to turn On/Off SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT in adjoint/forward
1315        mode (used in global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix test exp.)
1316    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
1317      - add extra sub-verification which uses "SOM" advection scheme
1318        (2nd Order-Moment Advection Scheme, Prather Limiter) with
1319          #define GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV in GAD_OPTIONS.h
1320        and in data:
1321          multiDimAdvection=.TRUE.,
1322          tempAdvScheme=81,
1323          saltAdvScheme=81,
1324    o model/src:
1325      - introduce ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX which allow the removal
1326       of the global mean of relaxation terms by setting
1327       balanceThetaClimRelax and balanceSaltClimRelax
1328      - disable balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet in the case when useSeaice.
1329       This case is now treated appropriately in seaice_growth.F
1330    o pkg/seaice:
1331      - do balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet based on the net fluxes
1332        (SItflux) that enter the ocean+ice system rather than QNET
1333        and EMPMR. Works best in real fresh water.
1334      - SIatmFW, SIatmQnet, and SItflux computations had to be moved
1335        out of the diagnotics bloc, and stored in global arrays.
1336    
1337    checkpoint63o (2012/06/29)
1338    o vertical mixing schemes:
1339      - remove unused S/R CALC_BUOYANCY (left from branch-atmos merging)
1340      - replace computation of density (in Function STATE1, opps_calc.F) by a call
1341        to S/R FIND_RHO_SCALAR
1342      - pass sigmaR to S/R PP81_CALC, MY82_CALC (but not yet used) and to GGL90_CALC
1343        and use it for N^2 calculation in ggl90_calc.F (save 2 density computations);
1344        affects output (vermix.ggl90) at truncation level.
1345    o testreport:
1346      - change adjustment of SIZE.h for mpi+mth testing: preserve enough tiles
1347        (nSx,nSy) for the number of threads (from eedata.mth)
1348    o model/src:
1349      - remove 2nd set of calls at the top of initialise_varia.F (Adjoint part)
1350        related to Non_Lin Free-Surf or Bottom-Control (but not longer necessary).
1351    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
1352      - compile with ALLOW_CG2D_NSA
1353      - run with nonlinFreeSurf=3
1354      - update reference output_adm.txt
1355    o tools/genmake2:
1356      - add "-DHAVE_NETCDF" to the DEFINES list when NetCDF is available ;
1357        refine usePROFILES switching off (only when NetCDF is not available).
1358    o verification (atmospheric set-up):
1359      - change eosType='IDEALGAS' to eosType='IDEALG' to match variable declaration
1360    o pkg/profiles : refine profiles and files handling.
1361    o model/src and pkg/ecco : introduce run-time switch usePROFILES.
1362    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F and pkg/exf/EXF_OPTIONS.h :
1363      - changes to use model/src/the_main_loop.F rather than the ecco version
1364        in ecco type adjoint runs.
1365    o model/src:
1366      - move computation of recip of grid distance & area from INI_MASKS_ETC to INI_GRID
1367      - move setting of h0Fac[C,W,S] from INI_LINEAR_PHISURF to INI_MASKS_ETC
1368      - update_masks_etc.F: rename SMOOTH*_R4,R8 function to the corresponding type (RS,RL)
1369    o model/src:
1370      - fix S/R UPDATE_CG2D for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL case (was empty before);
1371        update output of test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5.
1372    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1373      - implement vertical bi-harmonic diffusion (for now, only for T & S and
1374        only explicitly).
1375    o verification/bottom_ctrl_5x5/
1376      update reference output (results changed quite some time ago,
1377      not sure when; but new reference results look ok in terms of grdchk)
1378    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/
1379      For verification purposes, the exact adjoint rather than an approx.
1380      should be used (e.g., to comare against F.D. or TLM).
1381      removed autodiff_inadmode*_ad.F routines in code_ad/
1382      Update results/ accordingly.
1383    o pkg/cal:
1384      - change cal_getdate.F so that output date is function of input time only
1385        (less ambiguous, not mixed up with input iteration number).
1386      - fix calendarDumps for non-zero phase-lag (S/R CAL_TIME2DUMP).
1387    o pkg/diagnostics:
1388      - implement calendarDumps also for stats-diags
1389      - implement calendarDumps also for snap-shot output (negative freq)
1390      - for now, ignores calendarDumps if non-zero phase-lag.
1391    
1392    checkpoint63n (2012/06/04)
1393    o model/src:
1394      - recompute rSurfW & S to ensure consistent column thickness (needed for rStar)
1395        between Sum_k(hFac*drF) and rSurf-rLow, for now only when using pkg/shelfice;
1396      - use h0FacC, W & S to compute hFac_surfC, W & S in calc_surf_dr.F (more
1397        similar to calc_r_star.F); update results of experiment internal_wave and
1398        tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
1399    o pkg/shelfice:
1400      - add parameterisation of advective-diffusive flux into the ice shelf
1401        according to Holland and Jenkins (1999), eq.22-33, as suggested by Jan De Ryd
1402      - simply eps3/3a computation
1403    o eesupp:
1404     - add new CPP option (DISCONNECTED_TILES) to disconnect tiles (no exchange
1405       between tiles, just fill-in edges assuming locally periodic subdomain) and
1406       add corresponding exchange subroutines (EXCH0);
1407     - new CG-solver version (_EX0) for disconnected-tiles special case.
1408    o model/src (CG-solvers):
1409     - modify Single-Reduction version (CG2D_SR) in case cg2dMaxIters is reached
1410       (similar final residual output and max-Iter number as with standard version);
1411     - allows to store and use lowest-residual solution (standard & _SR versions);
1412     - cleaning up (remove old, commented out code, LETS_MAKE_JAM ...).
1413     - by default, also compile CG2D_SR version (define ALLOW_SRCG in CPP_OPTIONS.h)
1414    o eesup/src:
1415     - global_vec_sum.F cleaning: add a BARRIER ; update comments ; remove ndef
1416       ALWAYS_USE_MPI (no longer needed after fixing usingMPI settings - March 2012)
1417    o pkg/salt_plume added to lab_sea/input_ad.noseaicedyn
1418    
1419    checkpoint63m (2012/04/27)
1420    o pkg/shelfice:
1421     - account for partical cells in surface level below ice-shelf for hydrostatic
1422       pressure calculion (set uniformFreeSurfLev to F); update isomip experiments.
1423    o ad test experiments:
1424     - update and rename to "ad_optfile.local" local AD-optfile specific to a
1425       particular adjoint verification experiment (in verification/*/code_ad/)
1426    o pkg/seaice & pkg/exf:
1427     - Part two of ECCO-CLIVAR code merges.
1428       Completes merge of seaice area relax. code.
1429       Requires unified CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX
1430       to be set in EXF_OPTIONS.h since this pkg controls its I/O
1431       (and avoids second CPP option in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
1432     - change default value of costIceStart & costIceEnd to a valid date.
1433     - add snowPrecip to HSNOW in seaice_growth
1434    o pkg/ptracers:
1435     - move ptracers summary and setup check into separated S/R ; add a check for
1436       valid PTRACERS_Iter0 value (error+stop or just warning).
1437    o pkg/cal (+ pkg/ecco):
1438     - avoid calling a S/R with 2 times the same arg (FWD: unless both are only used
1439       as input; and for AD, unless both are not differentiable (e.g., k index)).
1440    o model/src:
1441     - define internal flag "uniformFreeSurfLev" (=T when free-surface level-index
1442       is everywhere k=1) to speed-up some calculations (by pass kSurf reference);
1443       temporary set to usingZCoords value (to be changed to F when using shelfice).
1444     - hydrostatic pressure: implement partial cell near the surface also for
1445       Z-coordinates (for the case where uniformFreeSurfLev=F); replace test on
1446       usingZCoords with test on uniformFreeSurfLev where needed (in NonHyd code).
1447    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init.F:
1448     - add a formal parameter to s/r ctrl_init_rec to print
1449       xx_$(ctrl_valiable)_file for easier debugging
1450     - move call of cal_* routines into the if-block where they are really
1451       needed so that xx_$(ctrl_variable)_period can be 0 or -12 without having
1452       to specify a startdate
1453    o pkg/seaice:
1454     - update comments in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (+ similar update of lab_sea/code and
1455       global_ocean.cs32x15/code versions).
1456     - turn on seaice Multi-category (in data.seaice, SEAICE_multDim=7) for
1457       verification experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice and update results.
1458    o pkg/exf:
1459     - new S/R EXF_GETFIELD_START to return starting-time of a forcing field
1460       (according to useExfYearlyFields).
1461    o pkg/cal:
1462     - move calendar setting & summary (previously in cal_readparams.F) into new
1463       S/R CAL_INIT_FIXED to be called later in the initialisation process, once
1464       length of the simulation is set (after SET_PARMS call); This is an attempt
1465       to fix Pb when, e.g.: pkg/longstep, modifies the length of the run.
1466     - For safety: keep a record of pkg/cal parameter settings status
1467               to allow to STOP if one pkg/cal S/R is called too early.
1468     - add a stop in all basic pkg/cal subroutines if called before setting is done.
1469     - modify cal_getdate.F: stop when nothing was returned;
1470       if called with myIter=-1, simply retrun modelBaseDate (1,2 = startDate_1,_2);
1471       this allows to remove "cal.h" from seaice_read_parms.F & init_mnc_vars.F.
1472    
1473    checkpoint63l (2012/04/04)
1474    o pkg/bbl:
1475      - fix call to FIND_RHO_2D in bbl_calc_rho.F (case multi-tiles per proc);
1476        update global_with_exf output.yearly.txt file.
1477    o pkg/cal:
1478      - start to clean-up cal_set.F ; fix for the case where baseTime is non-zero.
1479      - remove 2 unsused and very short (1 line only) functions ;
1480      - remove unsused subroutines from AD-Diff list.
1481    o model/src:
1482      - start to implement clean wait to stop in initialization S/R (config_check.F,
1483         packages_check.F, ini_parms.F and pkg/obcs/obcs_check.F + pkg/mypackage)
1484    o folowing PRINT_MESSAGE changes:
1485      - remove reminder multiple print to the same file (STDOUT) when multi-threads.
1486    o pkg/bbl:
1487      - modification so it can work with z*
1488      - replace deltaT with dTtracerLev(k) for asynchronous time stepping
1489      - global_with_exf/input.yearly verification; changes output.yearly.txt
1490    o eesupp/src:
1491      - PRINT_MESSAGE: use OpenMP critical instruction (similar to PRINT_ERROR);
1492        writing to unit 0 (if unit=errorMessageUnit) extended to the case myThid=1
1493      - CHECK_THREADS: specific code if using OpenMP threading: improve checking of
1494        # of threads across processors (e.g., different env OMP_NUM_THREADS setting)
1495      - improve special preliminary call to EESET_PARMS (if eedata is read 2 times).
1496      - when using MPI, always set usingMPI=T ; set default accordingly and stop
1497        if not consistent.
1498      - ALL_PROC_DIE: add a BARRIER after MPI_FINALIZE call ; skip this when thread
1499        argument is zero (in case called within single-thread section).
1500    o pkg/fizhi:
1501        clean-up turbulence cold-start switch: decided in fizhi_init_vars.F, stored
1502        in common bloc (fizhi_coms.h) and then passed as argument up to S/R TURBIO.
1503    o pkg/exch2:
1504      - add argument "updateCorners" to S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds (enable to
1505        activate EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in vector EXCH S/R).
1506      - switch 1rst EXCH call to IGNORE_CORNERS (instead of UPDATE_CORNERS)
1507        but keep the 2nd with UPDATE_CORNERS: this prevents overwriting good data
1508        with bad ones coming from a not-yet-updated halo.
1509        This should fix the problem when sNx <> sNy and GCD(sNx,sNy) < 2*Olx.
1510    o pkg/frazil:
1511        move FrzForcT diag from frazil_diagnostics_state.F to frazil_calc_rhs.F
1512        http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2012-March/005384.html
1513    o model/src/config_check.F: add a check for OLx>sNx/OLy>sNy
1514    o verification/lab_sea
1515      * #undef SEAICE_EXCLUDE_FOR_EXACT_AD_TESTING
1516      * #define ALLOW_SST_CONTROL & ALLOW_SST_CONTROL
1517      * nTimeSteps 3 -> 4
1518      * changed reference output accordingly
1519    o pkg/ctrl:
1520      * fix ctrl_get_gen for xx_sst, xx_sss
1521    o pkg/fizhi:
1522      - fix 2 calls to S/R GRD2MSC (argument igrd) in update_earth_exports.F
1523        update results of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (fail with only 6 digits for cg2d)
1524      - by default, use new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE);
1525        fix few out-of-bounds indices in referencing vars (initialise igrd to 1);
1526        clean-up fizhi_turb.F (remove unused & uninitialised qdiaglsm array).
1527    o pkg/gmredi:
1528      - add diagnostic of Redi (main diagnonal) vertical diffusive flux of Temp
1529    o pkg/fizhi:
1530      - fix few initialisation and multi-tile Pb: aqualev & gridalt now pass the
1531        (old)aces open64 tuv test.
1532    o pkg/icefront: fix bug and reorder loop in icefront_init_varia.F
1533    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
1534      - fix 1 loop range in mom_vecinv.F to be like all the other loops which
1535        set/update gu,gv/Diss (fix Pb of uninitialised fVerUkp in admom_vecinv
1536        with non-lin free-surf).
1537    o model/src: move k-loop outside of i/j-loops when (re-)computing R_low
1538      in ini/update_masks_etc.F in order to avoid -O3 optimization problems with
1539      some compilers (gfortran 4.6.0 on MacOS)
1540    o momentum:
1541      - separate fVer?(:,:,kUp) & fVer?(:,:,kDown) in argument list of MOM_FLUXFORM
1542        & MOM_VECINV subroutines (to help TAF). This fixes Pb of uninitialised
1543        fVer?(kUp) in admom_fluxform with non-lin free-surf or bottom control.
1544    
1545    checkpoint63k (2012/03/17)
1546    o model/src:
1547       - selectAddFluid (ALLOW_ADDFLUID): add missing term in horizontal momentum
1548         flux-form (mom_fluxform.F) and vertical momentum (calc_gw.F) equations.
1549       - SOLVE_DIAGONAL: switch default to use adjoinable & vectorized version
1550         (#undef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY); update output of exp. front_relax.bvp.
1551    o model/src: solve_*diagonal.F
1552       - replace division with multiplication by inverse (similar to original version)
1553         update output of AD exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.
1554       - fix pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_psi_bvp.F & pkg/ggl90/ggl90_calc.F
1555         to enable the use of the vectorized & differentiable solve_tridiagonal.F
1556       - test exp. global_ocean.90x40x15/input_ad: switch to advection scheme 20 for
1557         vertical advection (to get solve_tridiagonal tested in AD mode).
1558    o pkg/seaice: ECCO-CLIVAR merge:
1559      1. seaice AREA relaxation
1560         * CPP option: SEAICE_ALLOW_AREA_RELAXATION
1561         * runtime flag: SEAICE_tauAreaObsRelax
1562      2. modified global mean cost imbalance code: CPP option
1563          ALLOW_SSH_GLOBMEAN_COST_CONTRIBUTION
1564    o another iteration on solve_*diagonal.F
1565       Make choices independent of AUTODIFF
1566       Default will be the adjoinable vectorized version.
1567       Alternative choices are:
1568       * non-adjoinable original version with low memory footprint:
1569         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY
1570       * still adjoinable but does not vectorize (k as inner-most loop):
1571         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER (keeping SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY undef)
1572    o testreport
1573     - add option to use a home made wrapper around "make"
1574     - remove MITGCM_IEEE env. variable (no longer active)
1575    o pkg/shelfice
1576     - improve computation of friction velocity for velocity dependent
1577       exchange coefficients: include velocities into SHELFICEBoundaryLayer
1578       block to average velocities vertically
1579     - add TAF store directives for SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
1580    o Modify diagonal solvers, now three versions (upon request):
1581      #ifndef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF
1582        1. default version (dating back a while ago)
1583      #else /* def SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
1584      # ifdef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER
1585        2. adjoinable version with k-innermost loop (G. Forget)
1586      # else
1587        3. adjoinable vectorized version of 2.
1588      # endif
1589      #endif /* SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
1590      All flags are currently set within routines, but could/should be moved to CPP-options.
1591      Array bounds for 1. are as before, for 2.,3. cover the entire domain
1592      (could be changed for 1. too).
1593    o verification/lab_sea (fwd):
1594      - update the 4 fwd lab_sea test experiment: no longer SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
1595        use 7 categories (except hb87), new solve4temp params (except salt_plume),
1596        constant salinity (=4) or variable salinity (salt_plume) done through
1597        SItracer.
1598    o pkg/seaice:
1599      - rename parameters: SIsalFrac to SEAICE_saltFrac & SIsal0 to SEAICE_salt0;
1600      - remove old parameters ( SEAICE_freeze, SEAICEturbFluxFormula, SEAICE_gamma_t,
1601         SEAICE_gamma_t_frz, SEAICE_availHeatTaper & SEAICE_availHeatFracFrz)
1602        from SEAICE_PARMS.h ; still need to fix seaice_cost_sst.F (broken when
1603        SEAICE_freeze got retired) but already better than previously with
1604        SEAICE_freeze=123456.7 deg.C;
1605      - move setting of facOpenGrow/Melt from SEAICE_INIT_FIXED to SEAICE_READPARMS
1606        (safer multi-threaded setting); always set SEAICEuseEVP;
1607      - setting of ocean-ice turb. flux coeff: moved from SEAICE_CHECK to
1608        SEAICE_READPARMS & SEAICE_INIT_FIXED (this fixes wrong summary report);
1609        stop if multiple specifications for the same coeff; make sure default
1610        SEAICE_mcPheePiston is compatible with drF(1) & deltaT.
1611    o pkg/obcs:
1612      - allow to switch to upwind 1rst order advection scheme for the advective
1613        flux computation at the open-boundary; disabled for adjoint built.
1614    o pkg/ptracers:
1615      - rename PTRACERS_RESTART.h -> PTRACERS_START.h
1616      - rename ptracers_fields_blocking_exchanges.F -> ptracers_fields_blocking_exch.F
1617      - add parameter to decide when to start a tracer; use internal flag to
1618        know which tracer to step-forward; switch this internal flag at the top
1619        of forward_step.F (new S/R PTRACERS_SWITCH_ONOFF); for now, not enabled
1620        for adjoint built.
1621    o pkg/seaice:
1622      - add SEAICE_SIZE.h anywhere in the code where SEAICE.h is included ;
1623      - move MULTDIM declaration and setting from SEAICE.h to SEAICE_SIZE.h ;
1624      - keep experiment offline_exf_seaice truly single category (set MULTDIM=1).
1625    o pkg/ecco:
1626      - fix writing of output file DiagnosCost_ClimSalt/Theta
1627        and DiagnosCost_DriftSalt/Theta (if multi-tiles per proc).
1628    o pkg/seaice:
1629      - add missing initialisation of COR_ICE array in dynsolver.F
1630      - merging SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY define and undef cases. Now the same code is
1631        compiled either way, and is tested in all exps (multidim was only tested
1632        in lab_sea ad before).
1633      - cosmetic change to prepare for future addition of ITD. no change to results.
1634        no defaults change.
1635      - added run time param SEAICE_multDim (7 for SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY, 1 otherwise).
1636      - by lack of adequate verification experiments, I further used custom versions
1637        of global_ocean.cs32x15 to test multicat or not, with pickup or not. All
1638        should be correct.
1639      - avoid recomputations in ad.
1640    o array initialisation in adjoint mode:
1641      1) pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_ke.F:
1642        add full array initialisation of KE inside mom_calc_ke.F (ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC):
1643        The S/R which calls MOM_CALC_KE initialises KE but in some recomputation
1644        part this initialisation is gone, resulting in Floating Point Exception
1645        (caught by open64 compiler with debug option).
1646      2) model/src/convective_weights.F
1647        set output convectCount over the full array range (instead of doing
1648        an update): this fix a similar issue when called within recomputation (adjoint)
1649        which could by-pass the initialisation (normally done in the caller S/R).
1650    o pkg/seaice:
1651      - final version of turbulent flux params, as agreed at MIT ice meet:
1652           SEAICE_mcPheePiston (default is ~ 0.000875)
1653           SEAICE_mcPheeTaper (default is 0.)
1654           SEAICE_frazilFrac (defualt is 1.)
1655           SEAICE_mcPheeStepFunc (default is false)
1656      - changes results at trunction error level
1657      - ifdef SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES, disallow SEAICE_waterAlbedo
1658    o added pkg/frazil:
1659      - see frazil_description.tex for details
1660      - verification experiment is global_with_exf/input.yearly; changes output.yearly.txt
1661    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
1662      - fix exponents for velocity dependent exchange coefficients: change
1663        from 2/3(=0) to 0.66666666666666667
1664      - move computation of velocity dependent exchange coefficients into
1665        separate loop, so that it applies to both thermodynamics
1666      - move some divisions by constants out of loops
1667    
1668    checkpoint63j (2012/02/16)
1669    o pkg/seaice:
1670      - overhaul of seaice_summary.F after feb 2012 clean-up of seaice_growth.F etc.
1671      - SItracer:  added run time params, and allow coupling to ocn salinity.
1672    o pkg/seaice: remove (almost) all divisions by constants within loops
1673      in seaice_growth.F and seaice_solve4temp.F, this changes (only) the cg2d
1674      results of global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice from 16 to 11 digits (but only
1675      those, caused by 1/QI -> recip_QI) -> update output.seaice.txt,
1676      output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt and also lab_sea: output_adm.evp.txt
1677    o pkg/seaice :
1678      - simplify McPhee tapering, and allow to use it with SEAICEturbFluxFormula
1679        = 1 or 2, using newly added run time parameter SEAICE_availHeatTaper.
1680      - fix d_AREAbyATM, d_AREAbyOCN, d_AREAbyICE diags I broke in r1.148.
1681      - add permanent SItflux diag that corresponds to TFLUX but includes
1682        ice+snow. Hence SItflux-TFLUX should match the ice+snow heat budget.
1683      - allow activation/testing of a fix for suspected missing term in
1684        ocn-ice heat budget (to be confirmed). To test this, you want to
1685        undef SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX, and then set the run time param
1686        SEAICEheatConsFix to .TRUE. that also allows the 'SIaaflux' diagnostic.
1687      - no change in results, fwd or ad.
1688    o global_ocean.cs32x15/results: 3 changes following from the pkg/seaice commit below:
1689      - switch to variable freezing point.
1690           Results change : cg2d -> 1 digits; ad -> 3-6-6 digits.
1691      - bug fix : the sublimation term that was missing is now activated.
1692           Results change : cg2d -> 2 digits; ad -> 8-6-6 digits.
1693      - bug fix : flooding sign term for SIsal0.NE.0.
1694           Result change : cg2d -> 8 digits; ad -> 11-12-9 digits.
1695    o pkg/seaice:
1696      - unified freezing point treatment : the old SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT
1697        is now the default, and the old default constant freezing point is recovered
1698        with SEAICE_tempFrz0    = -1.96,
1699             SEAICE_dTempFrz_dS = 0.,
1700      - retire SEAICE_freeze (= the old way of specifycing the constant freezing point)
1701      - remove ALLOW_SEAICE_FLOODING brackets; run time switch is already there.
1702      - bug fix (thanks to M. Losch) : the sublimation term that was missing is now
1703        activated. To reproduce old results with this bug define SEAICE_DISABLE_SUBLIM.
1704      - bug fix (silly me) : flooding sign term (seaice_growth.F r 1.149line 1211)
1705        was wrong for SIsal0.NE.0. Changes cs32x15 results (see above item for detail).
1706      - bug fix (thanks to O. Jahn) : area loss for melting  got messed up in
1707        seaice_growth r149 for legacy branch (no results change).
1708      - introduce SEAICE_CAP_SUBLIM : caps sublimation heat flux in solve4temp (code
1709        from I. Fenty).
1710      - results did not change except for global_ocean.cs32x15, mostly due to the
1711        switch to variable freezing point (see above item for detail).
1712    o pkg/thsice:
1713      - fix and simplify interface to salt_plume pkg ; diagnose directly amount of
1714        seawater freezing in thsice_calc_thickn (not used).
1715    o pkg/seaice: turbulent flux term specification via run time params.
1716      - replace CPP switches with run time switches to facilitate testing
1717      - retired CPPs : MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX,
1718                       GRADIENT_MIXED_LAYER_TURBULENCE_FACTOR
1719      - added runtime parameter : SEAICEturbFluxFormula
1720      - move Mcphee constants to SEAICE_PARAMS.h
1721      - seaice_readparms.F : read turbulent flux term params (SEAICEturbFluxFormula;
1722                 SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, or SEAICE_gamma_t/_frz if apply);
1723                 remove seaice_summary call (moved to seaice_init_fixed)
1724      - seaice_init_fixed.F : set SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz depending on
1725        SEAICEturbFluxFormula, and seaice_summary call (moved from seaice_readparms)
1726      - seaice_summary.F : add missing report of read turbulent flux term set up
1727                           and SITRACER.
1728      - seaice_check.F : check range; inform and stop if retired CPPs are used
1729                         (incl. SEAICE_AGE).
1730      - seaice_growth.F : unified use of SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, without
1731             CPP switch, same computation as before for the different options.
1732      - change results at the truncation level.
1733    o pkg/seaice:
1734      - remove un-used parameters LAD & MAX_TICE ; add new run-time parameters:
1735        useMaykutSatVapPoly (default=F), postSolvTempIter (default=2) and
1736        SEAICE_wetAlbTemp (default=-1e-3). Remove option SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
1737      - update verification/*/input*/data.seaice:
1738        to reproduce previous results with former #defined SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
1739        code, set useMaykutSatVapPoly=T & postSolvTempIter=0 ;
1740        and to reproduce previous results with former non-SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY code,
1741        set SEAICE_wetAlbTemp=0 & SEAICE_snowThick=0.
1742    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY):
1743      - remove LEGACY code for solving for tsurf (A1,A2,A3) but maintain the same
1744        algorithm (same choice: useMaykutPolySatVap=T, postSolvTempIter=0);
1745        difference in results only due to machine truncation.
1746      - remove MAX_TICE (tsurf is always =< TMELT anyway); keep MIN_TICE if using
1747        MaykutPolySatVap; keep MIN_LWDOWN.
1748      - adapt SEAICE_MODIFY_GROWTH_ADJ code (untested) to non-legacy formulation.
1749      - update output of verification exp. lab_sea (4 fwd: 11 cg2d digits except hb87,
1750        + 3 AD: 6 digits except evp) and offline_exf_seaice.seaice (12 digits).
1751    o pkg/salt_plume:
1752      - isolate saltPlumeFlux array exch into a specific S/R called from
1753        do_oceanic_phys.F
1754      - add interface to pkg/salt_plume (filling of saltPlumeFlux) in pkg/thsice.
1755    o verification:
1756      - move untested set-up to MITgcm_contrib/verification_other.
1757    o pkg/seaice:
1758      - retire old way of SEAICE_AGE. Now replaced with ALLOW_SITRACER.
1759    o pkg/seaice:
1760      - seaice_solve4temp.F (keeping results unchanged):
1761        * add 2 future run-time params to select which saturation vapor pressure
1762          formula is used and how post-iteration fluxes are set.
1763          Temporary set these 2 params according to option SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY;
1764        * New piece of code (not used) to update surf. atmos. heat flux F_ia using
1765          the linearized expression to stay consistent with tsurf finding.
1766      - seaice_freedrift.F avoid floating exception in sqrt(y) since y=sqrt(x*x)-x
1767        can be < 0.
1768    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY undef):
1769      - remove from F_ia (and from it's derivative dFiDTs1) the contribution of
1770        conductive heat flux F_c , and add it explicitly when updating tsurf as
1771        solution of: Fc = Fia + d/dT(Fia - Fc) *delta.tsurf
1772        so that now F_ia has a consistent meaning through the entire routine.
1773        This causes differences at truncation level: update output of fwd exp.
1774        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice.
1775    o pkg/seaice:
1776      - lots of editing/cleaning in seaice_solve4temp.F + better documentation
1777        of arrays, sign/direction of fluxes; no effect on results.
1778      - replace hard coded 273.16 (=previous value of celsius2K) by celsius2K
1779        in seaice_budget_ocean.F & seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY part);
1780        note: this should have been done before changing celsius2K default.
1781      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
1782        exp. input*/data : lab_sea (AD), offline_exf_seaice (fwd+AD) & seaice_obcs
1783      - replace hard coded seawater freezing temp in seaice_solve4temp.F (part
1784        SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY) of 271.20 (=previous value of celsius2K + default
1785        value of SEAICE_freeze) by celsius2K+SEAICE_freeze so that seawater
1786        freezing temp is consistent with value in seaice_growth.F ; this causes
1787        differences at machine truncation level: update lab_sea AD output (3/4).
1788    o pkg/seaice:
1789      - mask (in exf_init_fixed.F) atemp,aqh,evap,precip,runoff,lwflx,areamask
1790        and climsst/sss even when using seaice (to prevent calculation that might
1791        use SST on land); does not affect any verification exp.
1792      - apply mask to taux,tauy (in seaice_get_dynforcing.F); update output
1793        of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix.
1794    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: add mask to avoid non-zero ice thickness
1795      over land (non-legacy code)
1796    o vectorize salt_plume package:
1797      - add extra code to salt_plume_frac and salt_plume_tendency_apply_s
1798      - this code computes plumebk everywhere (also over land), thus requires
1799        code to avoid divisions by zero and catch the case of kLev=Nr.
1800      - efficiency of salt_plume_frac is still sub-optimal
1801    o tools (genmake2):
1802      - fix makefile NAME specification (option: -makefile NAME) by adding
1803        "-f $MAKEFILE" in few places where it was missing including makedepend
1804        command (contribution from Paul).
1805    
1806    checkpoint63i (2012/01/24)
1807    o model/src:
1808      - add factorized versions of some EOS code to find_rho.F,
1809        define USE_FACTORIZED_EOS to turn it on (default for TARGET_NEC_SX)
1810    o model/src:
1811      - add celsius2K to namelist PARM01; remove unused recip_rhoNil from PARAMS.h;
1812      - change default celsius2K from 273.16 to 273.15
1813      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
1814        exp. input*/data : aim.5l_cs, 1D_ocean_ice_column, lab_sea (fwd),
1815         global_ocean.cs32x15(seaice) & cpl_aim+ocn(input_atm).
1816    o model/src: add a little initialisation trick to find_rho.F and find_alpha.F
1817      to make TAF generate vectorizable code
1818    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: add code (copied from CICE) that avoids underflows.
1819       Turn on by defining SEAICE_EVP_ELIMINATE_UNDERFLOWS. Most compilers
1820       have flags that do this more efficiently.
1821    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F
1822      - for TARGET_NEC_SX fix the treatment of the scaling factor tmpFac=scaleFact
1823    o pkg/obcs (with exch2):
1824      - derive OB indices in overlap region from OB-InsideMask (in obcs_init_fixed.F)
1825        and remove code (in obcs_readparms.F) which was based on EXCH of indices
1826        (through buffer) and did not account for exch2 (e.g., CS-grid) topology.
1827    o pkg/exf and seaice exp:
1828      - change offline_exf_seaice.seaicetd test exp. to use default DIFF1 value (=0)
1829        so that switching off area & heff advection flags does not affect results.
1830      - change default EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY to #define in EXF_OPTIONS.h
1831      - keep exp. seaice_obcs & 1D_ocean_ice_column(ad) unchanged (using #undef
1832        EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY) and, using pkg/exf default emissivities, update
1833        results of verification experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column(fwd),
1834        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice(fwd+ad) & seaice_dynmix(ad), lab_sea (all 8)
1835        and offline_exf_seaice (all 4).
1836    o pkg/seaice:
1837      - remove array YNEG, RIVER, TMIX (replaced by local var) from common block;
1838        remove also areaNm1 & hEffNm1 when SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY is undef.
1839      - fix bug: areaNm1 & hEffNm1 are needed in seaice_growth (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY)
1840        but were not filled when resp. SEAICEadvArea=F & SEAICEadvHeff=F and
1841        not multi-dim advection;
1842      - fix seaice_growth.F to compile with both SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and
1843        SHORTWAVE_HEATING #undef.
1844    o optim: make Makefile more robust (?)
1845    o pkg/obcs:
1846      * fix treatment of obcs_read_pickup for TAF
1847    o pkg/shelfice:
1848      * add missing initialisation of num_shifwflx
1849      * new adjoint verification exp. for isomip
1850      * change Prandtl and Schmidt numbers from generic formulations
1851        (in terms of model diffus. and visc.) to separate runtime
1852        parameters, with Holland and Jenkins (1999) default values.
1853    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1854      - extended input field (2 rows) near the N & S poles:
1855        * fill in with the symetric value (when even Nb of data in longitude)
1856        * add average value at the poles only for scalar quantities ; for vector
1857          component interpolation, skip the averaging and keep duplicated values,
1858          unless the 2 components have same location (uvInterp=T) in which case
1859          interpolate the 2 components together using S/R EXF_INTERP_UV.
1860      - new S/R EXF_INTERP_UV to interpolate the 2 components of a vector field
1861        together: this allows to account properly for local orientation when
1862        averaging at N & S pole.
1863      - add CPP option EXF_USE_OLD_INTERP_POLE to recover old results regarding
1864        exf-interpolation near N & S poles. Undef by default.
1865      - add debug check/print on 1rst iter if debugLevel >=2.
1866    o pkg/exf:
1867      - change masking flags definition (no longer "parameter"), put them in
1868        common block and set them in S/R EXF_INIT_FIXED.
1869      - change recognized masking flag from s,u,v to c,w,s since the mask
1870        to use (maskC,W,S) depends on position on model grid and has little to
1871        do with scalar/vector difference; fix masking if using P-coordinates.
1872      - fix masking of wind-stress (was wrong if interpolated or read on A-grid)
1873        and update results of exp. global_with_exf (x2).
1874      - fix setting of zenith-angle table when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is undef.
1875    o pkg/obcs
1876      - S/R obcs_calc_stevens: fix a small bug (gammat -> gammas where appropriate)
1877    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1878      - assume periodicity in X only if input field cover full longitude range.
1879      - improve search for lat. index (supposed to be faster, in ~log2(ny) steps,
1880        and should vectorise).
1881      - fix input lat of the 2 added row (in case we provide N.pole data).
1882    
1883    checkpoint63h (2011/12/30)
1884    o pkg/seaice:
1885      - change declaration of UVM from _RL to _RS in order to get B-grid
1886        uIce,vIce monitor when _RS = real*4
1887    o pkg/offline:
1888      - new S/R OFFLINE_RESET_PARMS for resetting main-model params (switch off flags);
1889      - compute vertical velocity if not read from file (switch on exactConserv
1890        & staggerTimeStep);
1891      - fix output of ptracer monitor iter & time for default PTRACERS_monitorFreq.
1892    o verification:
1893      - update grid-files (in tutorial_held_suarez_cs/input and fizhi-cs-32x32x40/input)
1894        with grid-angle generated using "utils/matlab/cs_grid/cubeCalcAngle.m":
1895        fix Pb in yG definition @ 2 missing corners (previously yG was averaged);
1896      - update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 after changing
1897        grid-file angles (used here for coriolis-3d);
1898      - remove (or gzip) few files not needed to run fizhi-cs experiments.
1899    o pkg/exf (vector interpolation):
1900      - rotate vector component toward local grid-axis orientation using grid-angles
1901        (stored in GRID.h) instead of locally computed rotation angle; keep old code
1902        available with exf option EXF_USE_OLD_VEC_ROTATION (undef by default).
1903    o pkg/seaice:
1904      - allow to compile with exf options ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_DOWNWARD_RADIATION
1905        undefined. Fix and remove the stop when ALLOW_RUNOFF is undefined.
1906    o pkg/PKG_OPTIONS.h files:
1907      - move #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h" just after #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h",
1908        outside of the #ifdef ALLOW_THISPKG / #endif block.
1909      - update verification/*/code/PKG_OPTIONS.h files.
1910    o add a verification experiment (offline_exf_seaice/input.seaice) that test
1911      the B-grid LSOR solver
1912    o pkg/seaice: sort out emissivity and long wave radiation step 2:
1913      - add emissivity for snow and ice as new run-time parameters
1914        (unfortunately) that default to the corresponding exf values; this
1915        changes results in most verification experiments so that for backward
1916        compatibility these parameter have to be set explicitly to inconsistent
1917        values (ugly);
1918      - the exf-flag EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY then gets rid off the hard-wired
1919        emissivities of 0.97 associated with lwdownloc in S/R seaice_solve4temp
1920        until we agree how to handle this bug properly
1921    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1922      - add a set of run-time param ({inputfield}_interpMethod), one for
1923        each interpolated input field, to select the interpolation method
1924        with a value of zero switching off the interpolation;
1925      - print interpolation parameters to standard output;
1926      - refine exf_check.F accordingly ; stop if USE_NO_INTERP_RUNOFF is defined
1927        (to use instead runoff_interpMethod=0 in data.exf).
1928      - simplify default setting of interpolation parameters (for all fields,
1929        set position to match model grid cell-center position, leading to trivial
1930        interpolation in case of regular Lat-Lon grid) and fix for the case of
1931        non-uniform delY.
1932    o pkg/exf/exf_radiation.F: add the factor ocean_emissivity to lwdown, for
1933       within #ifdef EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY/#endif. Unless ocean_emissivity=1.
1934       this factor is absolutely required, because the lw exitance (= out-going
1935       long wave radiation) is emissivity*stefanBoltzmann*T^4 + rho*lwdown,
1936       where the reflectivity rho = 1-emissivity for conservation reasons. Once
1937       this is established, we can remove the CPP-Flag (if we want to).
1938    o pkg/seaice:
1939      - qualify a stop statement in S/R seaice_check: EXF_READ_EVAP and
1940        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE are only required if SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES is defined
1941      - sort out emissivity and long wave radiation, step 1: make SEAICE_emissivity
1942        what the name implies (and not emissivity*BoltzmannConstant), this means
1943        the old default value of 5.5e-8 now means
1944        5.5e-8/5.670e-8 = 0.97001763668430343479 as ocean_emissivity in
1945        S/R exf_readparms
1946      - FV-discretization of the B-grid LSOR solver, turn on with
1947        SEAICE_LSRBNEW. This new solver also involves a slight re-organization
1948        of the calling routine dynsolver, so that B and C-grid code look a
1949        little more alike.
1950      - fix index bugs in ostres.F (B-grid code)
1951    o pkg/seaice/seaice_ocean_budget.F: change (unused) code to make it look better
1952    o pkg/seaice/seaice_readparms.F: make ocean_emissivity*stefanBoltzmann the
1953      default for SEAICE_emissivity, if useEXF; requires setting a wrong
1954      parameter value in global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice/data.seaice for
1955      backward compatiblity
1956    o model/src: use sigmaR in calc_ivdc
1957    
1958    checkpoint63g (2011/12/16)
1959    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1960      fix heat conservation of the coupled ocean-seaice system.
1961      when SEAICE_HEAT_CONSERV_FIX is defined, the mismatch of
1962      solid vs liquid water treatment is resolved via QNET.
1963    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1964      add missing term for sublimation in saltFlux, which was breaking conservation.
1965    o pkg/seaice/seaice_model.F:
1966      Remove this patholigical case treatment in evolution branch,
1967      where it is un-necessary and breaks conservation.
1968      Update global_ocean.cs32x15/results accordingly for
1969      output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt and output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt
1970    o model/src:
1971      useRealFreshWaterFlux: remove masking of EmPmP (using maskInC) in
1972      external_forcing_surf.F and apply mask directly in S/R SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.
1973    o pkg/obcs:
1974      modify Stevens boundary conditions so that S/R obcs_calc_stevens computes
1975      tendency for temperature and salinity that is then applied to update
1976      theta and salt in S/R obcs_apply_ts; this requires proper masking of all
1977      horizontal advection and diffusion contributions on the boundary (in
1978      S/Rs gad_advection, gad_calc_rhs, gmredi_rtransport, gmredi_calc_diff), and
1979      removing the mask in S/R timestep_tracer. The advantage of this approach is
1980      that the updated tracer values include contributions from the surface
1981      forcing and vertical diffusion.
1982      This modification changes exp4.stevens because of vertical diffusion.
1983    o model/src:
1984      change non-curvilinear grid setting to also work with exch2 + blank tiles:
1985      - move delX,delY to new header file (SET_GRID.h) and adjust length to 1rst
1986        face dimensions.
1987      - new S/R INI_LOCAL_GRID to define model tile-local grid (using same units
1988        as delX,delY) and called from S/R INI_CARTESIAN_GRID, INI_CYLINDER_GRID
1989        and INI_SPHERICAL_POLAR_GRID.
1990      change test-experiment global_ocean.90x40x15:
1991      - split the domain in many more tiles (9x4 tiles of 10x10 each);
1992      - switch to exch2 and remove 1 blank-tile (but only for MPI test).
1993      - update results of both test (std & dwnslp).
1994    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstat_calc.F: fix problem with non-initialised halos in
1995       tmp-fields for TARGET_NEC_SX at the cost of extra loops and less vectorisation
1996    o model/src:
1997      - take sigma-coords related code out of update_etah.F into new S/R UPDATE_ETAWS
1998        and fix initialisation when using sigma-coords.
1999    o model/src:
2000     - improve Gael's changes from Jan 14, 2011 "addition of an 'update' of hfacc etc.
2001       to their current value at the beginning of forward_step.F": add a new run-time
2002       switch "doResetHFactors" (default=false) and use it to do (or not) the resetting.
2003     - set doResetHFactors=T in the following test exp:
2004        global_ocean.90x40x15/input (rStar) & input.dwnslp (linFS),
2005        global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice (rStar), hs94.cs-32x32x5/input.impIGW (linFS)
2006        and tutorial_global_oce_in_p (nonLinFS in p)
2007    o pkg/ecco
2008      - added IES cost term
2009    o verification/advect_xz
2010      - scale down the depth by 1/100 (from 200 km to just 2.km)
2011      - add secondary test using divergent flow, r-star and implicit vertical advection.
2012      - add note (check_conserve_TS.txt) and matlab script to check global
2013        conservation of T & S with NonLin-FreeSurf and Adams-Bashforth.
2014    o pkg/rbcs:
2015      - add missing relaxUFile & relaxVFile in namelist (in rbcs_readparms.F).
2016    o pkg/obcs (Stevens BCs):
2017      - fix various problems in the phase speed computations of the Stevens
2018        boundary conditions:
2019        - sign error for western and southern boundaries,
2020        - time tendencies were underestimated by factor of dTracerLev and some just
2021          zero (for multidim advection schemes) -> now estimate time tendencies
2022          from difference between previous (n) time level and the one before (n-1);
2023          this requires storing a field per tracer per boundary, also in the pickup
2024          files.
2025        - replace deltaTmom in cflMer/Zon computation with dTracerLev
2026        - set default phase velocity to cflMer/Zon
2027      - update verification experiment exp4.stevens
2028    o pkg/generic_advdiff (implicit_r):
2029      - fix implicit vertical advection conservation with AB and/or NonLin-FreeSurf
2030        (remove Tr*d/dz(w) in gad_implicit_r.F and add it in gad_calc_rhs.F);
2031      - fix implicit vertical diffusion or advection with NonLin FreeSurf
2032        (was using current recip_hFacC instead of future recip_hFacC): set future
2033        recip_hFac in thermodynamics.F and pass & use it in all vertical implicit
2034        solver S/R ;
2035      - fill diagnostics of vertical advective fluxes (computed from tendency)
2036        when using implicit vert. advection;
2037      - update output of exp that uses NonLin-FreeSurf & implicit vertical diffusion:
2038         global_ocean.90x40x15 (fwd+AD), global_ocean.cs32x15 (4 fwd +4 AD),
2039         tutorial_global_oce_in_p (fwd), tutorial_tracer_adjsens (AD)
2040         and cpl_aim+ocn (used in ocean); to be fixed: bottom_ctrl_5x5.
2041    o pkg/diagnostics:
2042      - add diags for T & S tendency which goes through Adams-Bashforth.
2043    
2044    checkpoint63f (2011/11/30)
2045    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
2046      - join some loops to reduce number of if-statements
2047      - fix a bug in code for northern and southern boundaries.
2048    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_varia.F
2049      - undo resetting UVM=0 that has slipped in unnoticed in r1.49 and
2050        caused zero ice-velocities for the B-grid code
2051    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_fixed.F
2052      - fix a bug in the initialisation of the second metric terms
2053        k2AtC and k2AtZ: k2AtC was set to the value of k2AtZ and k2AtZ was 0.
2054      - this affects all seaice configurations with useCurviLinearGrid = .true.
2055        and SEAICEuseDynamics = .true. (default) and SEAICEuseMetricTerms
2056        = .true. (default)
2057      - the only verification experiment affected is global_ocean.cs32x15:
2058        icedyn, seaice, and seaice_dynmix (AD)
2059    o pkg/thsice/thsice_diagnostics_state.F
2060      - only for TARGET_NEC_SX: initialise all of tmpFld, so that overlap does
2061        not contain garbage that can lead to surprises in diagstats_calc.F
2062    o model/src:
2063      - move bi,bj loops inside INTEGR_CONTINUITY ;
2064      - call INTEGR_CONTINUITY directly from forward_step.F
2065        (previously called from momentum_correction_step.F)
2066      - call UPDATE_ETAH from integr_continuity.F and update initialise_varia.F,
2067        forward_step.F and pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
2068    o model/src/do_oceanic_phys.F:
2069      - reset addMass to zero only if useICEFRONT ;
2070      - separated k-loop for rhoInSitu calculation ;
2071      - add 2 diagnostics for wVel*delta^k(Rho) at constant pressure (= WdRHO_P)
2072        and at constant T,S (= WdRHOdP);
2073      NOTE: change diagnostics WRHOMASS : this is now simply the Vertical transport
2074        of In-Situ Density (Anomaly) (=wVel*rho^bar-k) (previously was Vertical
2075        transport of locally-referenced potential density);
2076        to recover old diag: (WRHOMASS)_old = (WRHOMASS)_new -1/2 * (WdRHOdP)
2077    o gluemnc:
2078      - replace ncrcat with ncks when adding variables to *.glob.nc
2079      - change the way variables without record dimensions are handled so that
2080        files that have variables with and without record variables can be glued:
2081        add a record dimension with a new unique name to be able to differentiate
2082        between variable with and without a-prior record dimensions. Remove
2083        this record dimension before adding the variable to the *.glob.nc file.
2084        This procedure automatically works also for grid.*.nc files that do not
2085        have any record dimension.
2086    o verification/cpl_aim+ocn:
2087      - generate new reference output on baudelaire (gfortran, mpich2) (previously
2088        from old aces-grid cluster, ao + ifort) and update 'run_cpl_test' script.
2089    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
2090      - add code for northern and southern boundaries.
2091      - reorder some loops to save some operations and so that drFBar can be scalar
2092    o model/src:
2093      - re-arrange extrapolation calculation in Adams-Bashforth S/R (affects machine
2094        truncation) and add diagnostics for Adams-Bashforth tendency increment.
2095      - update test-exp. AD output:
2096        1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5, lab_sea.noseaicedyn, obcs_ctrl;
2097      and FWD output: exp4 (x3), fizhi-cs-32x32x40, fizhi-cs-aqualev20,
2098        front_relax (x3), global_ocean.90x40x15 (x2), global_ocean.cs32x15 (x5),
2099        global_ocean_ebm, ideal_2D_oce, internal_wave, isomip (x3), lab_sea (x4),
2100        matrix_example, MLAdjust (x5), natl_box (x2), tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
2101        tutorial_global_oce_in_p, tutorial_global_oce_latlon and
2102        tutorial_plume_on_slope.
2103    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F: add special code for TARGET_NEC_SX
2104      that vectorises. This code uses 3 extra 2D fields, F90 array assignments
2105      and F90 intrinsic routines SUM, MINVAL, MAXVAL, but since TARGET_NEC_SX
2106      does not even come with an F77 compiler anymore, this should not be
2107      a limitation
2108    
2109    checkpoint63e (2011/11/06)
2110    o pkg/seaice adjoint of LSR:
2111      - substantially rework STORE dirs.
2112      - add new flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER and parameter SOLV_MAX_FIXED
2113        this flag will do SOLV_MAX_ITERS but only store SOLV_MAX_FIXED fields
2114        and only perform SOLV_MAX_FIXED adjoint iters.
2115        If flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undef-ined, the store in the iteration
2116        always goes to same record, meaning that the last forward field will be
2117        the one used in the adjoint - an approximation.
2118      - now produces non-zero LSR-related gradients, and acceptable gradients for
2119        An's zonal (x-z) test case (to be checked in)
2120      - lab_sea: produces acceptable gradients for lab_sea with forward/backward LSR
2121        (but these are screwed up by the thermodynamics in the first place);
2122        reduce from 4 to 3 timesteps to avoid t.d. issue as temporary solution;
2123        output_adm.txt also reflects changes to seaice_lsr
2124      - global_ocean.cs32x15:
2125        * the "default" input_ad.seaice has been re-defined to always exclude dynamics
2126          (output_adm.seaice.txt was updated)
2127        * new input_ad.seaice_dynmix tests a forward LSR / backward free-drift
2128          (output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt)
2129    o test-exp. exp4+stevens:
2130      - switch off pTracers and nonHydrostatic (restart problems with NH); update output
2131    o pkg/seaice (lsr solver):
2132      - put coriolis term into FORCEX,Y (as in seaice_evp.F; previously in rhsU,V only);
2133        update output (change truncation) of FWD test exp lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15
2134      - fix SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT for new OBCS version (ndef OBCS_UVICE_OLD)
2135      - new parameter "LSR_mixIniGuess" allows (if=2,4) to mix free-drift solution
2136        into initial guess for linearised solver; use weight ~ (1/err)^2,4.
2137      - compute (with new S/R) and print initial (+ free-driff sol. if available)
2138        and final residual of linearised system.
2139    o pkg/pp81: add diagnostics for vertical eddy viscosity and diffusivity
2140      (requires new subroutines pp81_init_fixed.F/pp81_diagnostics_init.F)
2141    o pkg/obcs: Stevens BCs (still only for east and west)
2142      - fix Stevens BCs by using intermediate velocities of previous
2143        time step as "baroclinic" contribution rather velocity of one grid cell
2144        inside the boundaries; more consistent but makes the entire treatment
2145        more complicated, requires new pickup files and two new S/Rs:
2146        obcs_copy_uv_n and obcs_save_uv_n
2147        keep old version with flag OBCS_STEVENS_USE_INTERIOR_VELOCITY
2148        (undefined by default)
2149      - silently move computation of some grid factors into separate loops to
2150        save some recomputations
2151      - add a hack for non-linear free surface
2152      - add a verification experiment to exp4 that tests this code
2153    o make gluemnc/xplodemnc work with (moron) non-GNU shell tools
2154    
2155    checkpoint63d (2011/10/25)
2156    o pkg/obcs + seaice-dynamics:
2157      - new implementation calls OBCS_APPLY_UVICE (in seaice_dynsolver.F) before
2158        solving for uIce,vIce and prevent SEAICE_LSR or SEAICE_EVP to modify OB
2159        values (consistent with an implicit method).
2160      - add option OBCS_UVICE_OLD (in OBCS_OPTIONS.h, defined by default) to
2161        return to older implementation (same results as before); note that none of
2162        the "experimental" OBCS_SEAICE options are implemented in the new version.
2163      - switch test exp. seaice_obcs to use new version (update output).
2164    o pkg/seaice:
2165      - add few stop (B-grid & CS-exch, B-grid & obcs, AUTODIFF & SEAICE_maskRHS)
2166      - add parenthesis in Water-Ice drag calculations (evp & lsr);
2167      - in seaice_lsr.F, simplify and fix AA3 setting in case sNx or sNy=1;
2168        and fix case SEAICE_waterDrag=0 (but unstable if no or little seaice)
2169      - update output of test exp lab_sea that uses evp or lsr (fwd+ad)
2170        and global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & seaice fwd+ad).
2171    o pkg/layers:
2172      - Include potential density as new coordinate (Thanks to David Munday)
2173    o pkg/dic:
2174      - Remove subroutine CALC_PCO2_APPROX_CO3 from carbon_chem.F and add
2175        carbonate computation/output to CALC_PCO2_APPROX
2176    o pkg/generic_advdiff
2177      - make TAF generate code that vectorizes:
2178        gad_dst3fl_adv_*.F, gad_u3c4_impl_r.F
2179    o model/src:
2180      - improve vectorization also for adjoint code of
2181        solve_tridiagonal and solve_pentadiagonal. As this requires up to
2182        5 new 3D-fields, this code is only turned on for the combination of
2183        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC and TARGET_NEC_SX. Also remove error message
2184        for singular matrix check (only for TARGET_NEC_SX).
2185      - remove hard-wiring of CPP-flag ALLOW_SOLVERS_KLOOPINSIDE to
2186        ALLOW_AUTODIFF. This flag now needs to be set outside of
2187        solve_tri/pentadiagonal.F
2188    o pkg/exf:
2189      - fix previous modif in exf_readparms.F (revision 1.66: treatment of
2190        optional namelist EXF_NML_OBCS).
2191      - add many debug-print (to trace down where pkg/cal error msg comes from)
2192    o pkg/mom_vecinv/mom_vi_hdissip.F
2193      - rearrange loops so that vectorization is improved and in particular
2194        the adjoint routine vectorizes. The code is a little longer now, but I
2195        think easier to read.
2196        Note: CPP-flag MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 is not tested.
2197    o pkg/seaice:
2198      - allow to specify initial seaice velocity from files (uIceFile,vIceFile)
2199    o pkg/exch2:
2200      - alternative code (without tile x tile matrix) for cumulated (global) sum;
2201        used as default; keep using matrix version in adjustment.cs-32x32x1.
2202    o tools/build_options:
2203      - after merging some MPI and/or multi-threads specific optfiles so that
2204        the modified default optfile support both built (using genmake2 -mpi
2205        for the MPI built, using genmake2 -omp for OpenMP built),
2206        move now obsolete optfiles to tools/build_options/unsupported/
2207       (add copy of email sent to support list in doc/optfiles_changes.txt)
2208    
2209    checkpoint63c (2011/09/28)
2210    o pkg/ebm:
2211      - fix ebm_zonalmean.F for several procs in Ydir (nPy > 1); update output of
2212        test exp. global_ocean_ebm (affects machine truncation, 12 digits for cg2d)
2213    o pkg/seaice (SItracer pickup)
2214    * Simple code for pickup of SItracer fields (#define ALLOW_SITRACER)
2215      To be done:
2216      - thorough testing of missing fields in S/R seaice_read_pickup
2217      - thorough matching between generic tracers and specific fields used
2218        (e.g. volume-weighted age, area-weighted age, salinity, ...)
2219    o pkg/grdchk:
2220      - all procs calculate and print finite-difference gradient (for testreport)
2221      - change description output used by testreport;
2222      - AD testing: also compare and report Finite-difference gradient;
2223        => update all output_adm*.txt
2224    o test exp. global_ocean_ebm:
2225      - switch back useRealFreshWaterFlux (no problem anymore with run-off);
2226        and turn on exactConserve; update (fwd) output.
2227    o pkg/seaice (LSR):
2228      - print to STDOUT number of solver iterations at SEAICE_monFreq interval.
2229      - modify solver to deal cleanly with u/v switch at face edges (CS-grid):
2230        * identical results with non-CS topology (but save up to half of EXCH calls)
2231        * no much changes in cs-32 verification tests since no ice at face edges
2232         (differences due to convergence criteria, since nb of iterations changed)
2233        * expect some differences on lat-lon-cap grid.
2234        update FWD results of global_ocean.cs32x15 test exp. (icedyn & seaice)
2235    o pkg/exch2:
2236      - add new CPP option to disable Cumul-Sum matrix (to save storage when using
2237        many tiles); until alternative coding is added, just add a stop.
2238    o pkg/kpp:
2239      - move ptracer/salt correction to KPP diffusivity from calc_3d_diffusivity.F
2240        to S/R KPP_CALC_DIFF_PTR (+ add tracer-index to argument list).
2241    o optfiles:
2242      - merged few MPI specific (*+mpi*) and multi-threads specific (*+mth) optfiles
2243        into corresponding standard one, which now support different build:
2244        (when using "genmake2 -mpi" for MPI built, "genmake2 -omp" for OpenMP built)
2245      - add "darwin_amd64_gfortran" optfile (initially from Constantinos, tested by Gael)
2246    o pkg/obcs (seaice):
2247      - add missing EXCH for uIce,vIce after applying OBCS;
2248      - remove S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_X/Y , disable S/R EXF_SET_OBCS_X/Y by adding
2249        argument = number of levels to S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_XZ/YZ and S/R
2250        EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ ; update obcs_exf_load.F;
2251      - fix EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ for multi-threaded (assuming loaded arrays are shared)
2252      - verification exp. seaice_obcs: split domain in 2 tiles ; add SIZE.h_mpi
2253        and eedata.mth for MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
2254    o pkg/flt:
2255      - make FLT EXCH working with multi-threads (and MPI + multi-threads);
2256      - use buffer for floats IO (trajectories & profiles); size set in FLT_SIZE.h;
2257      - fix pickup and trajectories + profiles output with multi-threads;
2258      - add parameter to select group of fields to write along trajectory and
2259        profile (default unchanged);
2260      - only call PORT_RAND* function when flt_noise <> 0;
2261      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. flt_example.
2262    o eesupp/src:
2263      - fix S/R ALL_PROC_DIE for MPI+multi-threads.
2264      - USE_OMP_THREADING: check that number of threads (from eedata) matches
2265        actual number (from env.var. setting).
2266    o pkg/ebm:
2267      - fix multi-threading in ebm_area_t.F ; clean-up EBM.h header file.
2268      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. global_ocean_ebm
2269    
2270    checkpoint63b (2011/08/29)
2271    o pkg/ebm:
2272      - fix sign of runoff;
2273      - update directly forcing fields (Qnet,EmPmR) to use standard
2274        external_forcing_surf.F (remove ebm_forcing_surf.F);
2275      - avoid loading forcing fields a 2nd time (1rst time from ini_forcing.F);
2276      - set either tauThetaClimRelax (in data) or tauThetaZonRelax (in data.ebm)
2277        and apply relaxation towards corresponding SST field (2-D map or ZonAver).
2278      - update global_ocean_ebm parameters file data and update output (fwd+ad).
2279    o verification/matrix_example:
2280      - split domain in 8 tiles (2x4); add SIZE.h_mpi and eedata.mth for
2281        MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
2282    o pkg/matrix:
2283      - change name of S/R MATRIX_INIT to S/R MATRIX_INIT_VARIA ;
2284      - fix for multi-tiles (add bi,bj indices to exp/impMatrixCounter);
2285      - fix for multi-threaded (remove DATA statement);
2286      - use standard DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE function;
2287      - add MATRIX_OPTIONS.h
2288    o verification/matrix_example:
2289       To allow to split the domain in several tiles, change the domain size
2290        from 31x31 to 32x32 by adding 1 row (on Southern side) + 1 column (on
2291        Western side) of land points.
2292    o (*_)write_pickup:
2293      - fix few bugs in mypackage_read/write_pickup.F
2294      - in MDS_WR_METAFILES calls, replace "myTime" by a local copy into
2295        array of length 1 (was caught by compiler syntax-check).
2296    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential solver):
2297      - fix initialisation of main diagonal matrix (for overlap values)
2298    o tools/build_options:
2299      - towards single optfile for MPI and non-MPI built: merge few +mpi optfile
2300        into previously non MPI one (linux_am64 pgf77,open64,pathf90,ifort11)
2301      - linux_amd64_gfortran: merge +mpi_generic version into standard optfile:
2302        * move IEEE flags to DEVEL section; take IEEE flags from +mpi_generic ;
2303        * FAST case: for now, keep -O3 with ini_masks_etc.F in NOOPTFILES list;
2304        and use "-devel" testreport option for standard testing on baudelaire.
2305    o pkg/grdchk:
2306      - Assume that all gradient-check position are within the same tile
2307        corresponding to global indices (iGloTile,jGloTile) and that
2308        positions (i,j indices or nbeg) are local to this tile;
2309      - set tile local-indices and proc. number according to tile global-indices;
2310      - remove grdchkwhichproc from namelist (retired param);
2311      - send adjoint gradient to all procs so that all procs print it to STDOUT;
2312      - switch on MPI test for global_ocean.90x40x15 AD test experiment.
2313    o adding package bbl (Bottom Boundary Layer)
2314      description in MITgcm/pkg/bbl/bbl_description.tex
2315      example/test experiment in MITgcm_contrib/bbl
2316    o adjoint verifications
2317      - changed 5 experiments to multi-tiles
2318        * global_ocean.90x40x15
2319        * obcs_ctrl
2320        * offline_exf_seaice
2321        * tutorial_dic_adjoffline
2322        * tutorial_tracer_adjsens
2323        changed reference output for those that crossed tile boundaries
2324        (changed choices of gradient check positions)
2325      - with same tiling, switch on MPI test for the last 4 (add SIZE.h_mpi)
2326      - temporary bug fix in grdchk_loc.F for obcs
2327    o genmake2 & testreport
2328      - add target "obj" (just for OBJFILES files) to Makefile;
2329      - add option to specify FEXTRAFLAGS on command line.
2330    o pkg/mypackage:
2331      - remove bi,bj arguments from argument list of S/R MYPACKAGE_CALC_RHS
2332    
2333    checkpoint63a (2011/08/02)
2334    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
2335      - fix velocity-potential calculation when using OBCS: balance net inflow
2336        at each level (new S/R OBCS_DIAG_BALANCE).
2337      - fix some of the problems with OBCS in stream-function calculation.
2338    o pkg/exf/exf_readparms.F
2339      - make treatment of optional namelists (EXF_NML_04, EXF_NML_SGRUNOFF,
2340        EXF_NML_OBCS) more consistent, so that you need not have these lists
2341        in data.exf when they are not used.
2342    o optim/optim_readdata.F:
2343      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
2344      - add a check about nvarlength
2345    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
2346    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
2347      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
2348      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
2349      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
2350    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
2351      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
2352      and should be avoided where possible.
2353    o model/src (rStar):
2354      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
2355        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
2356        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
2357      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
2358        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
2359      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
2360        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
2361    o pkg/diagnostics
2362      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
2363    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
2364      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
2365      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
2366      salinity"
2367    o pkg/ctrl
2368      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
2369      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
2370    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
2371      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
2372        remove then obsolete STORE directives
2373      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
2374        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
2375        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
2376      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
2377        legibilty
2378    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
2379      Chris Wilson)
2380    o pkg/gmredi:
2381       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
2382       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
2383    
2384    checkpoint63  (2011/07/11)
2385    o pkg/exch2:
2386     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
2387     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
2388       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
2389       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
2390    o pkg/diagnostics:
2391     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
2392       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
2393     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
2394       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
2395     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
2396    o eesupp/src:
2397       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
2398       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
2399    o pkg/shelfice
2400     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
2401       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
2402       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
2403       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
2404       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
2405    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
2406     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
2407       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
2408       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
2409     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
2410    o pkg/diagnostics:
2411     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
2412        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
2413       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
2414     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
2415       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
2416       MNC and MDS output files.
2417    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2418      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
2419        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
2420        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
2421      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
2422        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
2423        the maximum)
2424      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
2425       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
2426      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
2427       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
2428      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
2429      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
2430    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
2431       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
2432       update results
2433    o pkg/diagnostics:
2434     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
2435       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
2436       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
2437     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
2438     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
2439       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
2440       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
2441       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
2442         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
2443    
2444    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
2445    o adjoint monitor:
2446     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
2447       and update relevant testreport output
2448    o pkg/seaice:
2449     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
2450     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
2451       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
2452     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
2453     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
2454     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
2455       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
2456        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
2457     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
2458     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
2459     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
2460     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
2461     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
2462     Minor changes to seaice package:
2463     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
2464        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
2465       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
2466        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
2467        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
2468          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
2469       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
2470        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
2471      - A22 was not used anywhere
2472     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
2473        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
2474     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
2475        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
2476     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
2477        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
2478      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
2479        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
2480     Affected verifications:
2481      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
2482      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
2483    o pkg/diagnostics:
2484      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
2485      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
2486        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
2487      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
2488        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
2489        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
2490      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
2491        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
2492        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
2493        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
2494        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
2495    o model/src (rStar):
2496      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
2497        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
2498        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
2499    o pkg/seaice:
2500      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
2501      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
2502      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
2503      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
2504        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
2505        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
2506        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
2507        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
2508        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
2509    o pkg/salt_plume:
2510      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
2511       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
2512       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
2513    o model debug options:
2514      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
2515        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
2516      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
2517        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
2518        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
2519         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
2520         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
2521         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
2522         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
2523         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
2524         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
2525        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
2526          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
2527          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
2528        Relation with previous settings:
2529         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
2530         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
2531        Note:
2532         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
2533         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
2534            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
2535      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
2536        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
2537    o pkg/obcs:
2538      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
2539        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
2540    o pkg/thsice:
2541      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
2542        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
2543      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
2544        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
2545    o adjoint:
2546      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
2547      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
2548      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
2549    o pkg/seaice:
2550      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
2551         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
2552         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
2553         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
2554          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
2555      also:
2556      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
2557      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
2558      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
2559        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
2560        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
2561      update results of test exp.:
2562         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
2563             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
2564             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2565         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2566         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2567      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
2568          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
2569    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2570      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
2571      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
2572      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
2573      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
2574      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
2575    o pkg/seaice:
2576      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
2577      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
2578      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
2579      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
2580      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
2581      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
2582      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
2583      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
2584      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
2585    o pkg/seaice:
2586      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
2587      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
2588        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
2589      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
2590      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
2591      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
2592       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
2593    
2594    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
2595    o pkg/seaice:
2596     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
2597       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
2598     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
2599       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
2600    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
2601     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
2602       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
2603       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
2604     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
2605       after changes above);
2606     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
2607       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
2608    o pkg/seaice:
2609     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
2610       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
2611    o pkg/obcs:
2612      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
2613        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
2614       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
2615         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
2616      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
2617        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
2618    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
2619      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
2620        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
2621    o pkg/obcs:
2622      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
2623      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
2624        over a band of OLx width)
2625      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
2626      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
2627        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
2628    o obcs in model/src:
2629      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
2630      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
2631      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
2632      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
2633        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
2634      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
2635        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
2636    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
2637       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
2638       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
2639       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
2640       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
2641       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
2642    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
2643       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
2644       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
2645    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
2646       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
2647       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
2648       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
2649       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
2650       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
2651       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
2652      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
2653    o pkg rbcs:
2654      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
2655      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
2656    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
2657    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
2658      fix CPP-flag combinations
2659    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
2660      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
2661      * add age updates for pathological cases
2662      Probably needs more testing...
2663    
2664    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
2665    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
2666       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
2667       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
2668    o verification exp.:
2669       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
2670       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
2671    o pkg/obcs:
2672      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
2673    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
2674      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
2675        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
2676        variables needs its own mask.
2677      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
2678        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
2679    o pkg/shelfice:
2680      - start basic adjoint
2681    o pkg/ctrl:
2682      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
2683        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
2684      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
2685      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
2686    o OBC implementation in momentum:
2687       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
2688       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
2689       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
2690       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
2691       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
2692       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
2693        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
2694       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
2695    o exp4 test-exp:
2696      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
2697        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
2698        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
2699        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
2700      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
2701        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
2702    o pkg/obcs:
2703      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
2704    o model/src:
2705      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
2706      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
2707        from the other without ambiguity.
2708    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
2709      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
2710    o pkg/obcs:
2711      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
2712        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
2713    o pkg/seaice:
2714      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
2715        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
2716      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
2717        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
2718    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
2719       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
2720        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
2721          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
2722       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
2723    o model/inc:
2724      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
2725        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
2726    o pkg/seaice:
2727      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
2728    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
2729      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
2730        and initial HSALT
2731    
2732    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
2733    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
2734      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
2735      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
2736      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
2737    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
2738      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
2739    o update seaice exp.:
2740      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
2741       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
2742      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
2743       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
2744    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
2745      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
2746      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
2747      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
2748      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
2749        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
2750    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
2751      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
2752    o pkg/dic:
2753      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
2754      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
2755      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
2756      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
2757    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
2758      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
2759    o pkgs _fields_load:
2760      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
2761      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
2762        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
2763        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
2764      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
2765      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
2766    o external_fields_load:
2767      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
2768       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
2769       time-step to convert to integer:
2770       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
2771          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
2772       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
2773         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
2774      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
2775       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
2776       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
2777         (to be fixed soon)
2778    
2779    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
2780    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
2781      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
2782    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
2783      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
2784    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
2785      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
2786      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
2787      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
2788      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
2789    o pkg/obcs:
2790      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
2791      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
2792      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
2793    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
2794      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
2795      tape file for each tracer
2796    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
2797      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
2798      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
2799      parameters are set in data.pkg.
2800      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
2801      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
2802      pkg/autodiff.
2803    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
2804      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
2805    o pkg/ctrl:
2806      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
2807        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
2808        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
2809      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
2810        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
2811      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
2812      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
2813    
2814    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
2815    o model/src:
2816      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
2817        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
2818      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
2819        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
2820    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
2821      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
2822        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
2823        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
2824      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
2825        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
2826    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
2827      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
2828    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
2829      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
2830      and I/O for prior error files
2831    o pkg/mdsio:
2832       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
2833       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
2834       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
2835    o pkg/ctrl:
2836     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
2837       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
2838       unused and superfluous variables
2839     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
2840    o pkg/ecco
2841     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
2842    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
2843      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
2844        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
2845        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
2846        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
2847      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
2848      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
2849    o pkg/obcs:
2850     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
2851       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
2852       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
2853       with OB list of indices.
2854    o pkg/seaice
2855     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
2856       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
2857       SEAICE_num = 4
2858       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
2859               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
2860               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
2861       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
2862       SEAICE_num
2863    
2864    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
2865    o pkg/obcs:
2866     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
2867       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
2868       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
2869       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
2870    o pkg/obcs:
2871     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
2872     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
2873       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
2874       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
2875         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
2876     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
2877       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
2878    o pkg/seaice:
2879     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
2880    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
2881     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
2882       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
2883       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
2884       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
2885    o model/src:
2886     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
2887       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
2888     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
2889    o adjoint:
2890     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
2891     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
2892       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
2893       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
2894    
2895    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
2896    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
2897     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
2898       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
2899       Ian Fenty's formula.
2900     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
2901       SEAICEareaFormula.
2902     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
2903    o pkg/gmredi:
2904     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
2905       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
2906       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
2907    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
2908     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
2909     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
2910       also melt ice.
2911    o pkg/seaice:
2912     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
2913     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
2914    o pkg/cheapaml:
2915     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
2916    o pkg/flt:
2917     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
2918       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
2919    o pkg/gmredi:
2920     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
2921       (needed for multi-dim advection).
2922     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
2923    o model/src:
2924     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
2925    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
2926     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
2927       (change reference output accordingly)
2928    
2929    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
2930    o testreport:
2931     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
2932     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
2933       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
2934       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
2935    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
2936      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
2937    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
2938      exf/cal
2939      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
2940        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
2941        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
2942        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
2943        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
2944      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
2945        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
2946      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
2947                       S/R exf_swapfields
2948    o testreport:
2949       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
2950       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
2951       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
2952    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
2953      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
2954      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
2955      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
2956      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
2957    o pkg/seaice
2958      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
2959      timestepping loop
2960    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
2961      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
2962      of the routine.
2963    o pkg/gmredi:
2964      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
2965      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
2966    o pkg/seaice:
2967      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
2968    o pkg/seaice:
2969      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
2970      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
2971      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
2972    
2973    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
2974    o model/src:
2975      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
2976      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
2977    o pkg/flt:
2978      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
2979      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
2980        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
2981      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
2982        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
2983    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
2984       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
2985       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
2986    o model/src:
2987       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
2988       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
2989    o pkg/thsice:
2990       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
2991       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
2992    o pkg/mdsio:
2993      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
2994        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
2995      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
2996      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
2997      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
2998        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
2999    o pkg/flt:
3000      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
3001      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
3002    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
3003      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
3004       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
3005    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
3006        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
3007        (using multidim advection for seaice)
3008    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
3009      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
3010        of all verification experiments.
3011           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
3012          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
3013      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
3014    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
3015        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
3016    
3017    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
3018    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
3019        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
3020    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
3021        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
3022    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
3023      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
3024        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
3025        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
3026        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
3027    o eesupp/src:
3028      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
3029      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
3030      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
3031      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
3032      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
3033    o globalFiles:
3034      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
3035      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
3036      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
3037    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
3038      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
3039      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
3040    o nesting pkgs:
3041      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
3042      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
3043      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
3044    o pkg/seaice:
3045        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
3046    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
3047      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
3048    
3049    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
3050    o pkg/exf:
3051      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
3052    o pkg/seaice:
3053      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
3054        adjoint code
3055      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
3056        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
3057      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
3058        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
3059      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
3060        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
3061        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
3062        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
3063    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
3064        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
3065    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
3066      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
3067        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
3068        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
3069      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
3070        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
3071      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
3072    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
3073        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
3074        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
3075    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
3076      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
3077      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
3078      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
3079    o pkg/obcs:
3080      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
3081        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
3082      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
3083        apply OB values when tile has OB)
3084    o model/src, coriolis setting:
3085      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
3086        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
3087        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
3088      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
3089    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3090        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
3091    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
3092      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
3093      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
3094        and NOT for pTracers
3095    o pkg/rbcs:
3096      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
3097        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
3098      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
3099        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
3100        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
3101        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
3102      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
3103      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
3104    
3105    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
3106    o pkg/seaice:
3107        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
3108    o pkg/obcs:
3109       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
3110        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
3111        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
3112        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
3113       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
3114        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
3115       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
3116        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
3117    o tools/genmake2:
3118      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
3119        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
3120      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
3121        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
3122      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
3123        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
3124      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
3125      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
3126        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
3127      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
3128        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
3129           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
3130      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
3131        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
3132    o pkg/seaice:
3133      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
3134        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
3135      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
3136        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
3137        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
3138    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
3139      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
3140         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
3141         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
3142    o tools/genmake2:
3143      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
3144      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
3145      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
3146      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
3147        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
3148    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
3149      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
3150       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
3151       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
3152       which were applying future time-step OB values.
3153      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
3154       (simpler and more consistent).
3155      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
3156       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
3157    o pkg/seaice:
3158      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
3159       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
3160         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
3161      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
3162       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
3163       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
3164    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
3165      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
3166        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
3167      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
3168        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
3169    o pkg/obcs:
3170      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
3171        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
3172      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
3173      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
3174    
3175    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
3176    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
3177      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
3178      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
3179      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
3180        modified in this routine
3181      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
3182      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
3183        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
3184        replaced ONE, ZERO
3185    o eesupp/src:
3186       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
3187    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
3188      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
3189      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
3190      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
3191      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
3192        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
3193          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
3194            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
3195            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
3196        part 1.5:
3197          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
3198            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
3199            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
3200            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
3201        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
3202          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
3203          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
3204            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
3205            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
3206          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
3207            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
3208        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
3209          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
3210          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
3211    o pkg/thsice:
3212      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
3213        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
3214        might also be problematic for TAF
3215      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
3216        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
3217        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
3218        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
3219      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
3220      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
3221        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
3222        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
3223        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
3224    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
3225      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
3226        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
3227        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
3228        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
3229    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
3230        file layout is as for obcs described above:
3231        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
3232        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
3233    o pkg/thsice:
3234       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
3235         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
3236         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
3237         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
3238       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
3239       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
3240    o verification/lab_sea:
3241      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
3242        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
3243        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
3244        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
3245      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
3246        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
3247      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
3248      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
3249        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
3250      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
3251        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
3252        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
3253        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
3254      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
3255        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
3256        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
3257    o pkg/seaice:
3258      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
3259        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
3260        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
3261      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
3262        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
3263        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
3264        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
3265    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
3266    
3267    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
3268    o pkg/seaice:
3269      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
3270      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
3271       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
3272    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
3273      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
3274    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
3275      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
3276      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
3277      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
3278    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
3279      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
3280      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
3281      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
3282      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
3283      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
3284      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
3285      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
3286      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
3287      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
3288      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
3289      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
3290      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
3291      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
3292      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
3293      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
3294      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
3295      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
3296    o pkg/seaice:
3297       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
3298    o pkg/seaice:
3299       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
3300       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
3301       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
3302       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
3303    o model/src (rStar):
3304       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
3305       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
3306       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
3307    
3308    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
3309    o adjoint
3310       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
3311         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
3312       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
3313    o pkg/seaice
3314       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
3315       integrating SEAICE_AGE
3316    o model/src:
3317       first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
3318       non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
3319    o pkg/ptracers:
3320       option for ptracer to convert Salt Relax into additional EmP.
3321        tested in exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (update output)
3322    
3323    checkpoint62j (2010/08/25)
3324    o pkg/ggl90:
3325       other minor changes: remove 3-D temp array gTKE (+ add argument myIter)
3326    o pkg/dic: car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
3327      - reduce number of exp-calls in order to improve performance
3328      - clean up a little (replace fields by their macros, etc., fix
3329        typo in CPP-flag)
3330    o pkg/ggl90: minor changes
3331      - GGL90diffKrS was removed --> always use GGL90diffKr
3332      - GGL90viscAr was removed --> replaced with GGL90viscArU, GGL90viscArV
3333      - hack of mxlMaxFlag=2 --> ensure mixing between first and second level
3334        (commented out for now)
3335      - change in max/min operations to ensure that smoothing is ok
3336      - smoothing of GGL90viscAr was moved to ggl90_calc.F (as done for GGL90diffKr)
3337      - always use diffKrNrT as background profile (i.e. never use diffKr field)
3338    o pkg/cfc: bug fix, AREA(i,j,1,bi,bj) -> AREA(i,j,bi,bj)
3339    o pkg/dic:
3340      - model/src/impldiff.F: if TARGET_NEC_SX, extend loop ranges for better
3341        vectorization
3342      - small bug fix in insol for the unlikely case of a cartesian grid
3343      - towards vectorizing the dic package: bio_export.F, car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
3344        + now vectorize, which also removes adjoint recomputations;
3345        + replace integer maksp1 by _RL maskp1
3346        + replace a**x by exp(x*log(a)) in phos_flux.F for speed
3347    
3348    checkpoint62i (2010/07/21)
3349    o pkg/flt:
3350      - with OBCS: stop floats which enter the OB region
3351    o model/src:
3352      - use tempVertAdvScheme & saltVertAdvScheme (instead of horizontal ones)
3353        for implicit vertical advection.
3354    o pkg/seaice:
3355     - account for melting in seaice age evolution.
3356     - remove double counting of seaice ridging effect on seaice age.
3357    
3358    checkpoint62h (2010/06/18)
3359    o pkg/exch2:
3360     - remove exch2_*xy_rx files: call was replaced with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1).
3361    o tools/genmake2
3362      - remove "-pdefault" option: redundant with the use of "packages.conf";
3363      - remove file pkg/pkg_default : set the default as a pkg group
3364        ("default_pkg_list") defined in pkg/pkg_groups;
3365      - fix for case pkg/pkg_depend is missing (was hanging before);
3366      - add option "-pgroups" to specify a different pkg_groups than the default.
3367    o verification/adjustment.cs-32x32x1:
3368       add a "minimal" set-up test (code_min & input_min) which only compiles
3369       eesupp/src and the 2 pkgs (exch2 & debug) which don't need model/src & inc.
3370    o tools/genmake2
3371      - extend pkg_depend rules to model & eesupp (e.g., if model depend on [pkg]))
3372      - fix details of checking for mnc & profile pkg when NetCDF is unavailable.
3373    o pkg/exf: merge exf_bulk_largeyeager04 into exf_bulkformulae because these
3374      files are nearly the same anyway.
3375      Step 1: make exf_bulkformulae look like exf_bulk_largeyeager04:
3376       - redefinition of tau(i,i) (by a factor of ustar)
3377       - 1./exf(Const/T) -> exf(-Const/T) (big change in the results)
3378       - replace rhonil by rhoConstFresh in computation of evap (bug fix)
3379       - replace u/vstress=tau*rd*ws*cw by tau*rd*u/vwind (changes results)
3380       - replace
3381         rd(i,j)= rdn(i,j)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
3382         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)*rd(i,j)/rdn(i,j)
3383         by
3384         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
3385         (changes results)
3386       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.22,
3387          update verification experiments lab_sea, offline_exf_seaice, seaice_obcs
3388          (lab_sea: output.hb87.txt 1.11, output.lsr.txt 1.25, output.salt_plume.txt 1.13,
3389                    output.txt 1.63
3390           offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd.txt 1.7
3391           seaice_obcs: output.txt 1.10)
3392      Step 2: do the actual merge and remove exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
3393       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.23,
3394          unfortunately requires updating lab_sea.salt_plume (6 matching digits),
3395          and global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (only 11 matching digits)
3396      Also update output_adm of exp. lab_sea (all 4) and offline_exf_seaice.
3397    o adjoint of exch-1:
3398     - pass high-level EXCH S/R through TAF (eesupp/src/exch_ad_diff.list)
3399       (note: was already like this when using EXCH-2) and remove flow dir
3400       and hand-written AD version of high-level EXCH S/R (pkg/autodiff);
3401     - provide flow-dir for low-level exch1 S/R (eesupp/src/exch1_ad.flow);
3402     - update pkg/exch2 diff list.
3403    
3404    checkpoint62g (2010/05/19)
3405    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
3406     - split exch_rx.F into Forward S/R (exch1_rx.F) and Adjoint S/R (exch1_rx_ad.F)
3407       and remove argument "simulationMode"; same thing for all exch_*rx_cube.F
3408       (renamed to exch1_*rx_cube.F).
3409     - change accordingly exch_*_rx.template and AD version in pkg/autodiff
3410       to call new exch1 S/R ; update Makefile and .cvsignore.
3411     - replace call to exch2_xy_rx S/R with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1) (will remove
3412       exch2_xy_rx later)
3413      Note: after updating your code, need to run "make clean" in eesupp/src
3414    o test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5:
3415       new output_adm.txt with fewer grdchk & less monitor output.
3416    o model/src:
3417      remove the call to ini_cori in initialise_varia.F (just keep the usual one
3418       in initialise_fixed.F). More consistent with coriolis & horizontal grid
3419       beeing treated in the same way (ini_grid is not called a 2nd time).
3420    o pkg/exf:
3421      - rewrite exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F for better vectorization, changes
3422      global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn (11 digits of agreement), updated
3423      - fix adjoint (used worked for ALLOW_ATM_WIND defined, works for this now)
3424      - cosmetic changes to exf_bulkformulae.F to make it look more like
3425        exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
3426    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
3427      - Fix AD EXCH code for 2-D domain special cases (Nx=1 or Ny=1).
3428      - Separate buffer filling and MPI sending: allow EXCH-1 to work for local
3429        array (non-shared) when using MPI+MTH. Also reduces number of BARRIER
3430        (even without using MPI).
3431      - Message mode: move RecvAck setting (indicator of buffer being ready)
3432        from send_put to recv_get S/R (was useless before, but not sure if
3433        it's much more useful now);
3434      - Switch the order of sync: MPI-proc 1rst and then threads;
3435      - take out spin-waiting code (#undef EXCH_USE_SPINNING), use BARRIER instead.
3436      - fix AD code for communication mode ='get' (but not used).
3437    o model/src:
3438      initialise dPhiHydX,dPhiHydY inside calc_grad_phi_hyd.F (so that TAF does
3439      not drop it in S/R mddynamics, producing NaN in hs94.1x64x5 AD-test exp).
3440    o utils/matlab/rdmnc.m: adapt to be able to use the generic matlab netcdf API
3441    o pkg/ctrl: require a specific set of control variables and exf-flags for
3442      adjoint of seaice (stop in ctrl_check.F if conditions are not satisfied)
3443    o model/src:
3444     a) 1rst version of a new driver S/R to turn-off output freq and flags after the
3445       1rst forward sweep, to avoid over-writing output files during recomputations
3446       recomputations (& grdchk); called from cost_final.F (& ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F ?)
3447     b) 2nd version:
3448      - add specific pkg S/R for seaice & ptracers (called from S/R TURNOFF_MODEL_IO);
3449      - switch-off more output flags (exf_monFreq, chkPtFreq, dumpInitAndLast,
3450         writePickupAtEnd) + seaice & ptracers output;
3451      - do not switch off MNC flags (otherwise, won't get admonitor netcdf file)
3452    o model/src:
3453      - new S/R rotate_uv2en_rl (..._rs) that rotates vector fields.
3454    o pkg/exch2:
3455      - remove "simulationMode" from arg. list of S/R EXCH2_RX1,2_CUBE ;
3456      - add argument "signOption" to EXCH2_RX1_CUBE (will be needed for SM exch).
3457    o pkg/autodiff & exch2:
3458      process exch_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f & exch2_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f through TAF
3459      (for now, only if ALLOW_EXCH2 is defined).
3460    o pkg/autodiff:
3461      - include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in exch*ad.flow & exch*ad.F
3462        (not supposed to be in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to get ALLOW_EXCH2 defined correctly.
3463       + clean-up comments (_RS is not always real*4)
3464      - fix bug in ADEXCH_UV_3D_RX (without EXCH2, was calling the forward exch S/R)
3465      - add a stop in ADEXCH_UV_AGRID_3D_RX if trying to use it with EXCH2:
3466        was calling a forward exch2, which is wrong ; used in SEAICE & EXF pkgs.
3467    o testreport (AD-tests):
3468      no longer link files from dir "../input" (1rst link files from
3469      "../input_ad.[xx]" if secondary test "xx" and then from "../input_ad")
3470    
3471    checkpoint62f (2010/04/29)
3472    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
3473      adjust store directives for seaice evp and multicategory according to
3474      pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
3475    o adjoint:
3476      global_sum_ad was incomplete (noted many times by many people ;)
3477      nice description by Jean U. as follows:
3478      * allreduce(var) in global_sum.F can be interpreted as
3479        reduce(sum) followed by broadcast of sum.
3480      * The adjoint of that is
3481        sum(adjoint) followed by broadcast(summed adjoint value)
3482        or in other words, allreduce(sum, adjoint vars)
3483      We were missing the sum(adjoint)!
3484      Benign, except(!) for "global" scalars appearing in tile loops (bi,bj)
3485      (noted by J.M. Campin, e.g., in cost_ssh_mean, variable offset).
3486      The fix should produce 16-digit accuracy between
3487      single-CPU multi-tile (e.g. nSx=2, nPx=1) and
3488      multi-CPU single-tile (e.g. nSx=1, nPx-2)
3489      We'll probably change this yet again shortly
3490    o eesupp/src:
3491      - fix global_sum_r4 (wrong from previous modif in Jun 2009; ever used ?)
3492    o pkg/icefront
3493      - ALLOW_SUBGLACIAL_RUNOFF option adds capability for time-evolving
3494        specification of addmass array based on a 2D field, which is added
3495        at bottommost wet level at each horizontal location.
3496    o model/src:
3497     horizontal grid initialisation (other than curvilinear): add code for Exch2 IO
3498     layout; (not always compatible with delX,delY setting; commented out for now).
3499    o pkg/exch2:
3500     change tile to processor setting (case nSy*nPy > 1): allows default model mapping
3501     (myX and myYGlobalLow) to be used for simple (1 facet, no blank tile) config.
3502    
3503    checkpoint62e (2010/04/15)
3504    o pkg/obcs:
3505      - fix wrong index in OBCS_SPONGE_V for Eastern-OB (reported by David Hebert).
3506    o pkg/dic:
3507      -fix bug in fe_chem.F for multi-tile (nSx*nSy > 1) set-up;
3508        (note: not presently tested in any forward verification exp.)
3509       update tutorial_global_oce_biogeo AD output file.
3510    o pkg/exf:
3511      - account for the variation of albedo as a function of zenith angle
3512        by defining ALLOW_ZENITHANGLE in EXF_OPTIONS.h
3513    o build_options:
3514     - rename "linux_ia64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas" to "linux_amd64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas"
3515    o pkg/dic:
3516      change DIC atmos-CO2 box (method 3, dic_int1=3) initialisation & restart:
3517      - use binary pickup file for restart;
3518      - initialise atmos-CO2 box from dic_pCO2 parameter;
3519      - fix multi-threaded.
3520    o pkg/rbcs:
3521     - clean-up RBCS code: add RBCS_OPTIONS.h file ; fix multi-threaded ;
3522       change (+ fix IO calls) type of array RBC_mask from _RL to _RS.
3523     - add RBCS to exp4 passive tracer 01 (rbcs was previously untested)
3524       and update output.txt
3525    o pkg/kpp:
3526     - add diagnostics for KPP non-local flux of Temp, Salinity and pTracers;
3527     - change diagnostic of KPP non-local term: output average of KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS
3528       (= ratio of KPP non-local (salt) flux relative to surface-flux) when
3529       using pkg/timeave & pkg/diagnostics (diag 'KPPghatK' replaces 'KPPghat ');
3530     - change pkg/offline to read-in average KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS from file
3531       KPP_ghatKFile (instead of the average of KPPghat from file KPP_ghatFile).
3532    o pkg/offline:
3533      fix bug in S/R OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD regarding surfaceForcing conversion factor
3534      (bug was added in version 1.10 on 2007-08-23).
3535    o pkg/offline:
3536      - no need to specify periodicExternalForcing, etc ... to use offline pack
3537      - offline input files no longer just single prec --> parameter offlineLoadPrec
3538    o verification/lab_sea:
3539      change AD test to multi-tile setup and update all 4 AD output.
3540      NOTE: while cost function values remain very similar,
3541      gradients are very different, although gradient checks are self-consistent
3542      Should try to get to the bottom of this (cost function summation order?)
3543    o pkg/dic:
3544      in carbon_chem.F, replace log10 (AUTODIFF) with explicit form to avoid
3545      a weakness of TAF that drops part of double precision in log10 derivative.
3546      <= changes removed since problem has been fixed in current TAF version 1.9.71
3547      update AD output of exp. tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
3548    o pkg/ecco:
3549      add missing "_d 0" in cost_readers.F, cost_readtopex.F & cost_readtopexmean.F
3550      update all 4 lab_sea AD output.
3551    
3552    checkpoint62d (2010/03/22)
3553    o build_options:
3554      remove '-r8' (and '-i4') from linux_*pgf and linux_*ifort optfiles.
3555    o remove unbalanced quote (single or double) in commented line of source code
3556      (may cause some warning with some preprocessor/makedepend versions).
3557    o pkg/seaice:
3558      fix seaice_model.F for adjoint (gael) and update AD results of experiments
3559       lab_sea (std + evp + noseaicedyn) and offline_exf_seaice.
3560    o testreport:
3561      add option '-runonly' (short: '-ro') to just do the run part (without make).
3562    o eesupp: remove JAM communication code (obsolete).
3563    o add option to genmake2 & testreport to switch "_RS" type to "real*4"
3564      (if allowed in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); update default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and return
3565      to default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h for exp. inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
3566      (update also the output).
3567    
3568    checkpoint62c (2010/03/02)
3569    o tools/build_options :
3570       move (some) old optfiles from build_options/ to build_options/unsupported/
3571    o model/src and pkg/exf
3572       surface relaxation -- separating data and data.exf options
3573       The point is to ensure that we specify the surface relaxation
3574       either in data or in data.exf (but not half and half) and to
3575       avoid an accidental relaxation to 0 (which happened if a time
3576       scale was specified but the file name was left empty)
3577    o model/src model/inc and pkg/mom_common
3578       ALLOW_3D_VISCAH/ALLOW_3D_VISCA4 => 3D specification of Viscosity
3579       => addition to the viscosity field as computed by others schemes
3580    o tools/build_options:
3581      - rename "_generic_mpi" -> "+mpi_generic" (like other "+mpi" optfile)
3582        but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
3583    o pkg/ecco
3584      - allow user defined cost function contributions
3585         CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
3586         USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
3587      - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
3588          the two options are complementary.
3589    o pkg/smooth
3590      - migration from contrib to the main repository
3591    
3592    checkpoint62b (2010/01/26)
3593    o pkg/monitor:
3594      - change back mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F and add a stop
3595        (in case someone forgot to update customized pieces of code)
3596    o nonHydrostatic:
3597      - add Non-hydrostatic free-surface form (selectNHfreeSurf=1)(not fully tested);
3598      - add a simple 2-D experiment (short_surf_wave) to test it.
3599    o pkg/icefront:
3600       adding the shell of, and the hooks to, a new package that
3601       will model melting and freezing of vertical glacier ice fronts
3602    o momentum:
3603      add diagnostics of momentum tendency from Hydrostatic pressure gradient
3604       (without surf.pressure term: would need a 2nd filling since implicit term).
3605    o add 3 "_d 0"s so that fizhi compiles with xlf on iblade, and replace
3606      two " &end" by " &" (in fizhi-cs-*) because S/R NML_SET_TERMINATOR
3607      cannot deal with the former
3608    o cleaning:
3609      - remove all (except OpenAD) old TLM output from results_ad dirs.
3610      - remove unused S/R (MDSWRITEMETA, DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST, old DFILE IO S/R)
3611      - comment out maskH definition (replaced by maskInC)
3612    o pkg/monitor:
3613      - change mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F (were similar to mon_writestats_rl
3614        & mon_calc_stats_rl) to be the RL equivalent of mon_printstats_rs & mon_stats_rs.
3615    
3616    checkpoint62a (2010/01/15)
3617    o model/src:
3618      - bottom pressure diagnostic: correct for r* (when nonlinFreeSurf >= 4)
3619    o pkg/diagnostics:
3620      - add optional level number diagnostics (i.e., level number to be define
3621        explictly with S/R DIAGNOSTICS_SETKLEV) with parser-code(10)="X".
3622      - strictly check for valid parser-code(10) ;
3623      - check if adding diag to the list from the right place.
3624    o pkg/longstep:
3625      - change parameters and fix tracer conservation with rstar/nonlinear free surface
3626    o diagnostics:
3627     - in all pkgs, replace remaining calls to old S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST with newer
3628       S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST ; fix seaice VICE diagnostics.
3629    o pkg/diagnostics:
3630     - Add option for writing vertical integral (sum of selected levels) of an output
3631        field instead of writing output field levels. Activate this option on a per
3632        output-file basis, by setting the 2nd character of fileflag to 'I'.
3633     - Add field-specific information relative to level integral in 3rd postion
3634        of parser diagnostics code (gdiag): " "=cumulate levels, "R"=integrate
3635        vertically (x level-thickness x hFac), "r"=same but without hFac.
3636    o do_the_model_io:
3637      - pass end-of-model-run flag as argument, from forward_step to diagnostics_write:
3638        in case useSIGREG, will write (averaged) diagnostics (if dumpAtLast) before
3639        writing pickups and stopping.
3640    o pkg/diagnostics (for now, only with mdsio):
3641      - write time information to meta file (and modify accordingly rdmds.m) :
3642        time-averaged diagnostics output: write starting and ending time of the
3643        time-averaging interval ; snap-shot diagnostics output remains unchanged;
3644    o pkg/timeave:
3645      - S/R TIMEAVE_NORMALIZ: change size of cumulated-time array (was previously
3646        always Nr), now assumed to be equal to number of levels of averaged field;
3647        only used for DIC_COST monthly mean arrays: this fixes dic_aver_final.F
3648    o pkg/sbo:
3649      - fix ocean bottom pressure global-average & 2-D time-ave output (was
3650        neither initialised nor filled).
3651      - add starting iteration in suffix of global-average output file
3652        (to avoid over-writing the file after a restart)
3653      - use standard MDSIO pkg S/R instead of SBO_WRITEVECTOR (fix byte-swap Pb).
3654    o time-average:
3655      - use simple cumulative-time array (no k index) in all pkgs: {PKG}_timeAve(bi,bj)
3656        (pkgs: aim_v23, bulk_force, dic, gmredi, kpp, land, ocn_compon_interf,
3657         ggl90, my82, opps, pp81, ptracers, sbo, seaice, shelfice, thsice)
3658        this fix DIC_COST cumulative-time array (previously: bi,bj,k)
3659      - fix 1rst call (nIter0) snap-shot output and accumulation (pkg/shelfice)
3660      - fix missing accumulation for pkg/opps.
3661      - cumulate fields only if doing time-ave output ({PKG}_taveFreq > 0)
3662         (pkgs: ptracers, kpp, ocn_compon_interf, ggl90, my82, pp81);
3663      - fix initialisation of time-ave vars and do only full time-step increment
3664        (i.e.: no first & last "half time-step") (pkgs: ggl90, my82, opps, pp81);
3665    o pkg/layers:
3666      - use standard RW pkg S/R to write the output
3667        and remove local write_fld version (which had a problem).
3668      - use simple cumulative-time array (no level index) to fix time-ave S/R calls.
3669      - fix LAYERS_CALC argument list.
3670    o pkg/timeave:
3671      - store cumulative-time in a simple tiled array (drop the level index)
3672      - add new S/R (TIMEAVE_NORMALIZE) which uses simple cumulative-time array.
3673    o pkg/ocn,aim_compon_interf
3674      - changes for multi-threaded coupled run. (tested with ifort-11 on danton)
3675    
3676    checkpoint62  (2009/12/23)
3677    o switch on useOBCSbalance in tutorial_plume_on_slope exp. and update output.
3678        (was not previously tested in any other exp.)
3679    o pkg/monitor:
3680      - clean-up _RL/_RS version: add specific S/R for statistics with mask & volume:
3681        mon_writestats_rl/s,F mon_calc_stats_rl/s.F ; will keep the old one
3682        (mon_printstats_rl/s,F mon_stats_rl/s.F) just for bare statistics.
3683      - use hFac & 2-D mask (instead of 3-D mask + hFac in previous mon_stats_rl.F).
3684      - change del2 calculation.
3685      - use interior masks (instead of maskH, <- to be remove).
3686      - shorter monitor suffix for forcing stats ("forcing" instead of "extforcing").
3687    o mask & obcs:
3688      - define 2-D "interior" masks (i.e., zero beyond OB) at 3 locations (C, W & S).
3689      - move global area computation from ini_masks_etc.F to ini_linear_phisurf.F
3690        (called after packages_init_fixed)
3691    o pkg/obcs:
3692      - move bi,bj loops into obcs_calc, so obcs_prescribe_read is called only once.
3693        Fixes bug in obcs+exf with nSx*nSy.GT.1
3694      - fix multi-tile handling in obcs balance code
3695    o nonHydrostatic:
3696      - Implement AB-3 for non-hydrostatic vertical momentum ;
3697        (change ordering of var. stored in pickup file when using NH)
3698      - move NH code from solve_for_pressure.F to 2 new S/R: PRE_CG3D & POST_CG3D.
3699      - add 2-D field to store Hydrostatic Surface Pressure adjusment from cg3d_x
3700        (in prep. for new NH free surface form).
3701    o pkg/obcs:
3702      add files & OB-variables for wVel (Non-Hydrostatic) with useOBCSprescribe
3703    o model/src:
3704      fix 2-D solver initialisation for deep-atmosphere (p-coord) with topography
3705    
3706    checkpoint61z (2009/12/01)
3707    o nonHydrostatic:
3708      Fix missing vertical flux of vert. momentum near surface (k=1). This fixes
3709        a spurious source of energy in simple baroclinic adjusment test case.
3710      Update all non-hydrostatic exp output.
3711    o model/src (3-d solver):
3712      Change again 3-D solver free-surface RHS term when exactConserv=T:
3713        simpler, consistent with exactConserv, and works with implicDiv2Dflow < 1
3714        (which was not the case with previous formulation).
3715      To recover previous version, just reset "oldFreeSurfTerm" to previous value.
3716      Affects results of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW.
3717    o nonHydrostatic:
3718      - compatible with implicDiv2Dflow < 1 ; + implement implicit factor
3719        for Non-Hydrostatic pressure gradient (similar to implicSurfPress).
3720      - change 3-D solver to work with r* (for now, only with linear free-surf.)
3721      - add few debug diagnostics (cg3d_x, residual)
3722    o model/src:
3723      fix missing EmPmR in 3-D solver RHS (was in cg2d_b but missing in cg3d_b).
3724        update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
3725    o update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn after removing
3726      #define SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION from SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
3727    o add entry points for Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
3728    o mnc: add horizontal grid coordinates (XC,YC) and (XG,YG) to netcdf output
3729      for complex grids, for now only to "state", "adstate", "adexf", "adseaice"
3730    o model: add Christopher Wolfe's implemetation of the single reduction cg2d
3731      (d'Azevedo, Eijkhout, and Romine, 1999) with CPP-flag ALLOW_SRCG and
3732      runtime flag useSRCGSolver. Modify verification experiment global_with_exf
3733      to test this code
3734    o pkg/cd_code:
3735      Change defaut D-grid time-stepping to get the same for D-grid momentum as for
3736       C-grid momentum. D-grid velocity used to be stepped forward in time with
3737       Adams-Bashforth only on surface pressure term. Tests show that using AB on
3738       D-grid coriolis term improves stability (as expected from CD-scheme paper).
3739      To reproduce old results, add 2 options (in CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h).
3740      Update results of exp: global_with_exf (x2), ideal_2D_oce, isomip (x2),
3741       lab_sea (3 Fwd +3 AD), natl_box (x2), tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (Fwd+AD),
3742       tutorial_global_oce_latlon, tutorial_global_oce_optim & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.
3743      Keep old results by adding CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h in exp: cfc_example, exp2,
3744           global_ocean.90x40x15(+AD), global_ocean_ebm(+AD) and OpenAD.
3745    o pkg/obcs:
3746     - fix bug in initialisation (broken since Oct 1rst modification)
3747       for useOBCSprescribe without useEXF.
3748    
3749    checkpoint61y (2009/11/15)
3750    o pkg/seaice
3751     - change (once again) the discretization for the evp solver: rather than
3752       squaring the averages of strain rates, average the squares to give
3753       a better approximation to VP behavior (in simple test); this breaks
3754       verification experiments that use EVP (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87)
3755        --> update outputs
3756    o add CPP-flag (in mom_calc_visc.F) and TAF directive (in gmredi_slope_limit)
3757      to improve vectorization of adjoint code on TARGET_NEC_SX
3758    o verification/vermix:
3759      - change vermix to a more "classical" 1d column with high vertical
3760        resolution, seasonal heat flux forcing and constant wind forcing
3761        --> update outputs
3762    o pkg/seaice
3763     - fix diagnostics of principal stress components for EVP
3764     - add optional diagnostics of non-linear convergence for LSOR solver
3765     - make maximum zeta a runtime parameter
3766    o model/src (3-d solver):
3767      Undo modif from Dec 12, 2005 (solve_for_pressure.F cvs version v.49),
3768       which consisted in removing the Surf. Non-Hydrostatic pressure from the
3769       whole column and adding it to Eta (inspired from Casualli, 1999):
3770       Only affects 3-D solver initial guess and only if using ExactConserv,
3771       but tests did show a degradation of solver convergence. For this reason,
3772       decide to disable this piece of code.
3773       to recover previous version, just set zeroPsNH = exactConserv (line 78).
3774      Update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
3775    o pkg/ggl90:
3776     - fix previous modif (unfortunatly has not been documented here).
3777    o pkg/seaice/autodiff:
3778     - add CPP flag to include clipping of zeta in EVP code;
3779       although clipping of zeta is not necessary for EVP and not recommended
3780       it was done by default, now clipping is disabled by default
3781     - modify computation and store zetaC/Z in seaice_evp for TAF
3782     - add CPP-flag SEAICE_ALLOW_CLIPVELS (undefined by default)
3783     - change seaice_calc_viscosities/strainrates for better
3784       vectorization after AD by TAF
3785     - rearrange common blocks in SEAICE.h once again for easier dumps of
3786       adjoint output, adjust adcommon.h and g_common.h
3787     - change flux form of default advection scheme for better vectorization
3788       of adjoint code
3789     - modify lab_sea/input.lsr to test the flux form of default advection
3790       scheme
3791    o autodiff: fix seaice fields in g_common.h (left over from 3 to 1 level
3792      transition in checkpoint61r)
3793    
3794    checkpoint61x (2009/10/19)
3795    o adjoint: adding two new verification experiments
3796      * tutorial_global_biogeo: an online dic sensitivity experiment
3797        (work with G. Forget)
3798      * tutorial_dic_adjoffline: an offline dic sensitivity experiment
3799        (an update of the Dutkiewicz et al., 2006 paper)
3800      Both use the same CO2FLUX cost function, but different controls
3801      Gradient checks look good, but some recomp. could still be traightened out
3802      Should add xx_dic control variable to test at some point
3803    o model/src:
3804      add run-time parameters to check and/or mask initial Temp & Salt
3805    o pkg/ptracers:
3806      apply zonal filter (if used) to all passive tracers
3807    
3808    checkpoint61w (2009/10/12)
3809    o adjoint:
3810      * update and finish work on adjoint of dic package (G. Forget)
3811      * start adjoint of offline package
3812      * bug fix for cube-sphere TLM code (active_file_g.F)
3813    o tutorial_global_oce_optim:
3814      now tested with 4 tiles (change data.grdchk and update output_adm.txt)
3815      and add SIZE.h_mpi for MPI testing
3816    o pkg autodiff
3817     - fix bug in autodiff_restore
3818     - make genmake2 remove comments and empty lines from ad_input_code.f in
3819       order to reduce file size (new script file remove_comments_sed)
3820    o allows to specify vertical profile of vertical viscosity (viscArNr)
3821    o pkg autodiff
3822      autodiff_ini_model_io: comment out writing of grid information to netcdf
3823      files, because at this time the grid fields are a bunch of zeros
3824      (this is analogous to ini_mnc_vars.F)
3825    o pkg seaice/autodiff:
3826     left-over from removing the 3-time-level fields:
3827     - small rearrangement of common blocks (SEAICE.h)
3828     - fix field declaration in order to get meaningful output in
3829       adseaice.*.nc (adcommon.h)
3830    o pkg obcs:
3831     - go through NH code only if nonHydrostatic=T
3832     - fix restart for Orlanski (Hydrostatic; still to fix NH+Orlanski restart)
3833     - move call to OBCS_CALC before SEAICE_MODEL which needs seaice-obc fields
3834       => Update output of experiment seaice_obcs
3835     - useOBCSbalance: code is wrong with multi-tile / proc: add a stop.
3836     - fix NH+Orlanski restart (add wvel OBC value in pickup file)
3837     - fix restart for useOBCSprescribe + useEXF
3838    o pkg ctrl
3839     - make obcs as control parameter work also with useSingleCPUio
3840     - replace a few sny and snx by Ny and Nx to be consistent with
3841       ctrl_set_globfld_x/yz.F
3842    o pkg seaice
3843     - re-introduce global field frWtrAtm for the case of
3844       ALLOW_MEAN_SFLUX_COST_CONTRIBUTION defined (SEAICE.h, seaice_growth.F)
3845     - catch the case of an empty filename in seaice_cost_init_fixed.F
3846    o pkg ecco:
3847     - small bug fixes in the_main_loop
3848      . fix order of monitor arguments
3849      . change SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
3850      . move include DYNVARS.h up outside the ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC block so
3851        that ALLOW_ECCO_FORWARD_RUN works with NONLIN_FRSURF
3852     - replace cos(yc*deg2rad) by _rA in cost_mean_heat/saltflux.F, fix the
3853       imbalance diagnostics for wmean_h/sflux = 0
3854     - add actual values to f_obcsn/s/w/e in ecco_cost_final.F
3855     - catch the case of empty filenames in ecco_cost_init_fixed.F
3856       and ecco_readparms.F
3857     - fix the logic of wsalt=0.and.wsalt2=0 to wsalt=0.or.wsalt2=0 (and theta)
3858       to make this statement meaningfull in ecco_cost_weights.F
3859    o pkg zonal_filt:
3860      - change ZONAL_FILTER S/R interface (allows to filter 2-D fields)
3861      - when using rStar, filter uVel*hFacW instead of uVel
3862       (tested without topography: fix a Pb of growing instability with NLFS)
3863    o pkg/aim/thsice:
3864     -Add capacity to read a Q-Flux to be applied in slab-mixed layer thsice_slab_ocean.F
3865      (works as SST restoring)
3866    o pkg/thsice:
3867     -add specific parameter for salt restoring in slab mixed-layer
3868       (by default equal to the temperature restoring)
3869    
3870    checkpoint61v (2009/09/21)
3871    o pkg/kpp:
3872     -add double diffusive contributions as a hack, turned off by default
3873      for now, and the code can be excluded with a CPP-flag
3874      EXCLUDE_KPP_DOUBLEDIFF just as EXCLUDE_KPP_SHEAR_MIX
3875     -add a verification experiments to "vermix" to test this code
3876    o pkg/mom_common:
3877      Move computation of length scales to mom_init_fixed.F (avoid recomputation
3878      at each time-steps*levels).
3879    o pkg/layers:
3880      Created a new package for computing volume fluxes in temperature or
3881      [not yet implemented] density layers, e.g. for calculating residual
3882      overturning circulations.
3883    o pkg/diagnostics:
3884      implement a RS type version for the set of DIAGNOSTICS-FILL subroutines
3885    o fix few RS/RL type mismatch (check with ifort 11.1 "-warn all" option)
3886    o pkg/mdsio (& pkg/rw): rework high level S/R interface:
3887      To avoid mixing type (RS/RL) of input/output array argument,
3888      replace single mixed-type array with a pair from each type (RS/RL).
3889    o setting pickupSuff force to start from a pickup (even if nIter0=0): this
3890      is now implemented for all pkgs (previously only done for the main pickup)
3891    
3892    checkpoint61u (2009/08/25)
3893    o pkg/obcs:
3894      - change OB?eta from _RS to _RL and put them into a separate commen block
3895      - add code to read OB?eta from a file via obcs_prescribe_read: the code
3896        compiles and does not destroy any other experiments, the data is read
3897        properly, but the code is not tested in actual applications
3898    o ini_mnc_vars.F: if available (ALLOW_CAL), use startTime_1 and 2 to
3899      create a meaningful unit attribute for the time coordinate variable
3900    o pkg/ebm: add plenty of missing "_d 0" ;
3901       update results of experiment global_ocean_ebm (fwd + adjoint tests)
3902      Notes: several pieces of code only works for (very) specific set up
3903       (domain size, lat range, etc ...); should be documented & stop if one
3904       of those assumptions is not meet.
3905    o pkg/seaice: add missing "_d 0" in HSNOW initialisation
3906       update results of experiments: lab_sea (3 fwd tests + 2 adjoint tests)
3907          and offline_exf_seaice (seaicetd + adjoint).
3908    o add missing "_d 0" in ShortWave flux penetration (S/R SWFRAC):
3909       update results of experiments: lab_sea (4 fwd tests + 3 adjoint),
3910        seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & thsice) and natl_box (x2).
3911    o few changes to pass when compiling with strick checking of arguments
3912       across S/R (allow to find few bugs in S/R calls).
3913    o pkg/seaice:
3914     - seaice_evp: move if-statement out of loop (TEM) at the cost of 11 new
3915       2d-fields, for slightly better performance
3916    
3917    checkpoint61t (2009/07/22)
3918    o pkg/seaice:
3919     - remove unused variables in seaice_evp
3920     - reduce number of SQRT in seaice_evp and seaice_calc_viscosities
3921    o eeset_parms.F, open_copy_data_file.F & ini_parms.F:
3922       named file replacing SCRATCH files (for TARGET_BGL & TARGET_CRAYXT):
3923       each processor opens a different file (a fix from Matt).
3924    o cg2d:
3925       use simple EXCH (overlap size = 1 and ignore corners), like in cg3d.F :
3926       this reduces number of EXCH calls by 2 when using exch2.
3927       For now, keep previous size array for gc2d_nsa.F to avoid Pb with store
3928       directives and missing simple EXCH (exch_s3d_rx) adjoint code.
3929    o pkg/thsice:
3930       add code for Near Infra-Red albedo (from Jeff)
3931       (turned on with run-time flag: thSIce_calc_albNIR, in data.ice).
3932    o ini_model_io:
3933       move (from packages_readparms.F & initialise_fixed.F) to ini_model_io.F
3934       MNC & MONITOR initialisation calls; move MNC calls from {pkg}_readparms.F
3935       to {pkg}_init_fixed.F for {pkg}= kpp, seaice & shelfice.
3936    
3937    checkpoint61s (2009/06/30)
3938    o pkg/exch2 (exch2_rxN_cube*):
3939       remove last BARRIER (no need to synchronise after getting data from shared
3940       buffer (get) as long as any change to buffer (put,recv) is between BARRIER)
3941    o change tiling of natl_box (from 2 to 4 tiles) to get it tested with MPI+MTH
3942      and generate new output (for the 2 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
3943    o pkg/exch2:
3944      - always call exch2_*_cube, not exch-1 anymore, if useCubedSphereExchange=F
3945        (was already the case with AUTODIFF_EXCH2 defined)
3946      - add bj in exch2 arrays and S/R.
3947      - can now use pkg/exch2 for regular (non CS) set-up; switch test experiment
3948        MLAdjust to exch2 (identical results except with MPI -> truncation diff);
3949    o add pkg/longstep for ptracer timestep a multiple of U/V/T/S timestep
3950      - adds deltaT argument to the subroutines TIMESTEP_TRACER DWNSLP_APPLY
3951        GAD_ADVECTION GAD_CALC_RHS GAD_IMPLICIT_R GAD_SOM_ADVECT
3952      - verification experiment natl_box.longstep
3953    o build_options: ifort+mpi_aces optfile (following Constantinos advise):
3954      allow different versions of ifort (8 or 9) and different versions
3955       of mpi (mpich or mpich2) to be used with the same optfile.
3956      requires to load a netcdf module and set MPI_INC_DIR (see comments inside
3957       optfile). Change testing scripts (example_scripts/ACESgrid) accordingly.
3958    o pkg/seaice:
3959      fix previous modif (3-level field removed) for old-pickup reading
3960    
3961    checkpoint61r (2009/06/25)
3962    o pkg/seaice:
3963     - clean up the 3-time levels of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA in three steps:
3964      1. introduce fields for time step (N-1)
3965      2. do not use levels 2 and 3 anymore (but keep them)
3966      3. replace 3D versions of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA by 2D versions. This
3967         includes changes to pkg/thsice/thsice_get_velocity.F,
3968         model/src/external_forcing_surf.F, pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_seaice.F, and
3969         pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_uvice.F.
3970     - completely remove code for leap-frog time stepping for second order
3971       advection
3972     - adjusted adjoint accordingly;
3973       gradient checks have improved by an order of magnitude!
3974    
3975    checkpoint61q (2009/06/22)
3976    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in free slip boundary conditons for LSOR solver
3977     - the boundary conditions along open boundaries are unclear, because the
3978       associated masks are set to zero and are thus treated as closed when
3979       applying the slip-boundary conditions.
3980     - move initialisation of grid variables from seaice_init_varia to _fixed
3981    o adding doc/diags_changes.txt
3982    o model/src:
3983      do_the_model_io: rename few pkg S/R which are called from do_the_model_io,
3984       to avoid "_diags" naming if no relation to pkg/diagnostics.
3985      ini_theta,ini_salt: fix (at least compile the code) reading from NetCDF
3986       file and only call PLOT_FIELD_XYZ if debugMode=T.
3987      remove few PLOT_FIELD_XY calls outside initialisation.
3988      remove few unnecessary BARRIER.
3989    o pkg/salt_plume: add SaltPlumeSouthernOcean to allow disabling
3990      of salt_plume package in Southern Ocean
3991    o pkg/thsice:
3992     - fix hOceMxL in overlap (needed for sea-ice advection);
3993       update output of experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn.
3994    o pkg/seaice:
3995     - make the (placeholder-)tracer IceAge a little more meaningful
3996      by avoiding ridging of age due to convergent ice flow
3997     - add diagnostics for surface temperature, atmospheric and oceanic
3998       heat flux, and atmospheric and oceanic ice growth
3999    
4000    checkpoint61p (2009/06/10)
4001    o eesupp (global_max & global_sum):
4002     - add one more element to buffer (start at index 0) for GL_MAX/SUM output;
4003     - remove starting & endding barrier (no longer needed)
4004    o pkg/mdsio, writelocal:
4005       works also in multi-threaded when LOCBIN_IO_THREAD_SAFE is undefined
4006       (remove the STOP): uses shared buffer IO to store data from all threads
4007       and then let master-thread write nThreads tiles.
4008    o pkg/mdsio (read/write field):
4009     - tiled IO done in 1 piece (all levels at a time);
4010     - new header file "MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h" with 3-D buffers.
4011     - multi-threaded: allow to read/write local (non-shared) array
4012       (was already working with singleCpuIO ; now works also without);
4013       => no longer needs barrier call after reading a file (added inside
4014       mds_read/write field).
4015     - move barrier calls outside gather/scatter_2d to mds_read/write_field
4016    o pkg/obcs/exf
4017      - exf_getffieldrec.F: add a few ". _d 0" and
4018                            add code to catch the case fldperiod = 0.  
4019      - obcs_precribe_read.F: change if statements so that they match
4020                              the variable type (_RL)
4021      - add a separate exf_iprec_obcs to exf_set_obcs (by default equal to
4022        exf_iprec) as part of namelist EXF_NML_01
4023    o pkg/mdsio:
4024      - read/write tiled (local) files: read/write 1-level tile chunk at a time
4025        (instead of segment of length sNx); expected to speed up tiled IO.
4026    o pkg/exch2:
4027      - take buffer copy from/to array out of S/R exch2_send/recv into new
4028        S/R exch2_put/get ; Exch of local variable now works with MPI+MTH
4029        (tested by removing commom block statement in SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.h).
4030      - ad version of send/recv no longer needed (but needs exch2_ad_put/ad_get)
4031      - simplify argument list of S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds and exch2_get_scal_bounds
4032        (which replaces exch2_get_recv_bounds & exch2_get_send_bounds) by
4033        including Topology header file (and common blocks).
4034      - implement EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in scalar exchange (rx1);
4035        remove 2nd exch call in exch2_s3d_rx (no longer needed).
4036      - document S/R arg. list (+ update some comments)
4037    o pkg/seaice:
4038      - added SEAICE_CLIM_AIR code, which permits modulation of surface air
4039        temperature and humidity over sea ice based on climatological values.
4040      - clean up computation of Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling for the case
4041        of LSR (this change is expected to change the results slightly because now
4042        it uses slightly difference moduli from the second last LSR solution, but
4043        that is more consistent with the stress computations; this part of the code
4044        is not tested in the verification experiments)
4045      - fix diagnostics for flux of ice in case of B-grid
4046      - turn strain rates eij and press into global fields within global
4047        common block in SEAICE.h for more straighforward diagnostics
4048      - fix diagnostics for principal stress components, press, zeta, eta
4049        to give something meaning full
4050    o change tiling of global_ocean.cs32x15 (12 tiles, 32x16) and generate
4051      new output (all 4 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
4052    o pkg KPP:
4053      - add flag (LimitHblStable) to avoid limiting BL depth under stable conditions
4054      - fix vertical indices in RI_IWMIX (match between KPP grid from 0 to Nr+1
4055        and normal grid from 1 to Nr)
4056    o Fix computations of L4rdt in mom_calc_visc.F
4057    o eesupp:
4058      new S/R ALL_PROC_DIE (like EEDIE, without irrelevant threads err msg):
4059      should be called before a "stop" if we know that all process are going
4060      to stop; if one Proc does call this S/R, will hang in MPI_FINALISE.
4061    
4062    checkpoint61o (2009/05/26)
4063    o pkg/exch2: change check_depths to issue just a warning (instead of error+stop)
4064    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F:
4065       compute angleSin/CosC when they are not read from a file
4066    o pkg/seaice:
4067       add pseudo time stepping for LSOR
4068    o pkg/exch2:
4069       temporary fix for exch2_s3d_rx; update results of exp. hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
4070    o pkg/seaice:
4071       Adding separate sea ice albedo, drag coefficients, and HO in Southern
4072       Ocean from those in Arctic Ocean.  See *_south in SEAICE_PARAMS.h
4073    o SingleCpuIO:
4074       fix bug put before chkp61n (May 11), when more than 2 MPI cpu are used.
4075    o pkg/seaice:
4076       put exchanged variable in (local) common block for MPI+Multi-Threads
4077       to work (necessary with exch1, and for now with exch2 too).
4078    o verification: to get more experiments tested with mpi, mth and mpi+mth,
4079      change tiling of:
4080       aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel, aim.5l_LatLon, dome, exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15,
4081       hs94.cs-32x32x5, MLAdjust, offline_exf_seaice & tutorial_plume_on_slope
4082      update output of exp:
4083       exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15(+.dwslp), MLAdjust(all 5),
4084       tutorial_plume_on_slope and hs94.cs-32x32x5 (use default rotationPeriod)
4085      + ideal_2D_ocean: use default rotation period + test Global_Sum_SINGLECPU
4086                       (note: output.txt generated on faulks using only 1 tile)
4087    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
4088     - remove MISSING_TILE_IO (from MDSIO_OPTIONS.h), replaced by run-time
4089       parameter "W2_useE2ioLayOut" (read from file "data.exch2").
4090       Note: was not effective for globalFile & useSingleCpuIO=F; now fixed.
4091     - move MDSIO_SCPU.h (pkg/mdsio) to EEBUFF_SCPU.h (eesupp/inc).
4092     - fix GLOBAL_SUM_SINGLECPU when using Exch2; re-use same buffers and same
4093       gather/scatter S/R as with SingleCpuIO (=> 1 less 2D global RL array).
4094    o pkg/exch2:
4095     - new code to set-up W2-Exch2 topology (replace matlab-topology-generator):
4096       read parameter file "data.exch2" if it exists; otherwise try default regular
4097       cube without blank-tile; new header file "W2_EXCH2_SIZE.h";
4098     - update matlab-topology-generator (exch2_setup_cs6_print.m) to be compatible
4099       with new code (not to be used, just as a backup solution).
4100     - add examples (e.g., for lat-lon-cap_120) of parameter file "data.exch2"
4101       in utils/exch2/input.
4102    
4103    checkpoint61n (2009/05/12)
4104    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
4105      - move mapping to global io-buffer inside gather_2d/scater_2d: this save
4106        memory (1 less 2D global RL array); skip 1 buffer copy; and only send/
4107        receive real*4 array (instead of real*8) to read/write 32.bit files.
4108        (new template for gather_2d/scater_2d, new set of S/R MDS_PASS_R4,8toRL,S
4109         and remove new mapping S/R)
4110    o pkg/mdsio: in preparation for topology-generator within pkg/exch2:
4111      - Change declaration of SingleCpuIO buffer, reduced to only 1 dim.:
4112        xyBuffer_size, which is set to W2_ioBufferSize from W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h
4113        when using exch2. Add S/R to map global io-buffer to global model array.
4114      - uses exch2_global_Nx,y instead of exch2_domain_nxt,nyt.
4115    
4116    checkpoint61m (2009/04/29)
4117    o write_utils : change WRITE_1D_R8 to WRITE_1D_RL
4118      and add 3 other S/R for other types (R4,R8,RS).
4119      Change calls to WRITE_0D/1D_R[4,8,S,L] to match the type of argument.
4120    o eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX macros):
4121     - ensure suffix (_R4,_R8,_RS,_RL) correspondance between macro and S/R ;
4122     - reduce number of macro definitions (keep only those which are used);
4123       can always call directly the corrresponding S/R if needed.
4124     - everywhere in the code: change macros (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX) suffix
4125       _R4/_R8 to _RS/_RL when applied to _RS/_RL variable.
4126     Fixed wrong type of arg in:
4127       atm2d/put_ocnvars.F cheapaml/cheapaml.F ocn_compon_interf/ocn_apply_import.F
4128       ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F seaice/seaice_do_diags.F seaice/seaice_model.F
4129     To fix: global_sum of var in common block is wrong (multi-threaded) in:
4130       dic/dic_atmos.F ebm/ebm_area_t.F ebm/ebm_zonalmean.F sbo/sbo_calc.F
4131     To fix: aim_v23/aim_do_co2.F (BARRIER & GLOBAL_SUM within bi,bj loops)
4132    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: test "blank tiles" when compiling with mpi; 2nd
4133      "nlfs" mpi test is going to stop when checking for unconnected tile egdes.
4134    o eesupp/src: new S/R to stop everyone when 1 (or more) Proc. find an error
4135    o pkg/exch2: new S/R EXCH2_CHECK_DEPTHS to check that unconnected tile
4136      edges are closed (zero depth); might happen with "blank tiles";
4137      for now, disabled if using OBCS.
4138    o tools/gemake2: delete modifs from March 27-29 2009 (with option "-mpi":
4139      link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir) to return to a strait-forward behavior.
4140    o move read_write.F to write_utils.F ; new parameter (maxLengthPrt1D)
4141      to reduce length of 1.D array print in STDOUT.
4142    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: changed to oceanic test with 1 continent
4143      + use 48 tiles (16x8): this will allow to test "blank tiles".
4144    o start to test MPI + multi-threaded (change testreport to skip tests
4145      where number of tiles do not match).
4146    o genmake2: add option "-omp" to turn on Open-MP ;
4147      passed to testreport (if using -mth) ; merge few (*+mth) optfiles.
4148    o pkg/exch2 (+ utils/exch2): ignore blank tiles (instead of removing them)
4149      and keep the original tile numbering. Note: compatible with old
4150      W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h & w2_e2setup.F topology files.
4151    
4152    checkpoint61l (2009/04/07)
4153    o Overlaps had been forgotten in calculating ijk keys : fixed
4154    o fix cyrus makedepend for gcc 4.4
4155    o experiment fizhi-cs-aqualev20:
4156      switching to new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE)
4157      and generate new output. Note: new output is much closer to the old
4158      one (v1.8) generated with pgf77 -O2 on Mar 14 2007 than it is from
4159      the previous one (v1.9) generated with pgf77 -O0 on Jun 13 2007.
4160    o pkg/fizhi:
4161     - change to avoid indices going deliberately over array-bounds
4162     - remove unnecessary MPI stuff
4163     - perpetual spring equinox with "#define FIZHI_USE_FIXED_DAY"
4164     - new version of S/R GETPWHERE available with #define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE:
4165       does not go over array-bounds and therefore returns reliable output.
4166     - in fizhi_driver.F & fizhi_turb.F, fix "get_alarm" calls:
4167       this S/R has 4 output arguments, which are used inside "get_alarm";
4168       when it is called with the same variable "ndum" in place of several
4169       output arguments, this produces weird side effect inside "get_alarm"
4170      (e.g., datein=dates(n) is overwritten by timein=times(n) since both
4171       datein & timein, resp. 2nd and 3rd arg., are pointed to the same "ndum"
4172       address) and produces error.
4173    o tools/gemake2: (March 27-29 2009)
4174      with option "-mpi": link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir (this is what
4175      testreport does).
4176    o lab_sea experiment: change from 2x1 tiles to 2x2 tiles and regenerate output
4177    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in new version of S/R SEAICE_LSR.F:
4178       update lab_sea.lsr & lab_sea.salt_plume results
4179    o pkg/seaice:
4180      Major overhaul of the LSOR solver: change discretization from original
4181      finite differences to finite volume. The old routine is still in the
4182      file seaice_lsr.F and can be turned on with the CPP-flag
4183      SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION
4184      Along with this change, the discretization of the strain rates is changed.
4185      The same flag turns on the old discretization in seaice_calc_strainrates.F
4186      All verification experiments with seaice are affected (except for
4187      seaice_exf_offline); global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn recovers the old
4188      results by setting the above flag.
4189      Further changes involve changes in defaults:
4190      - ALLOW_FLOODING is defined and turned on by default
4191      - SEAICEadvSnow = .true. is now the default
4192      - SEAICEadvSalt = .true. is now the default
4193      - SEAICEadvAge  = .true. is now the default
4194      - SEAICE_clipVelocities  = .false. is now the default
4195                                         (as per J. Zhang's recommendation)
4196      - B-grid, and thus not tested: SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1/EXPLICIT_SSH_SLOPE
4197        is defined, SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 is renamed into SEAICE_BICE_STRESS
4198      - seaice_growth: replace computation of UG by a simple copy from wspeed
4199    
4200    checkpoint61k (2009/03/18)
4201    o pkg/seaice: a few bug fixes mostly concerning the metric terms:
4202      seaice_lsr: fixed a few metric terms,
4203                  affects lab_sea.lsr, lab_sea.salt_plume, seaice_obcs
4204                  add more debugging diagnostics
4205      seaice_evp: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
4206                  of stress divergence
4207                  affects lab_sea, lab_sea.hb87
4208      seaice_ocean_stress: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
4209                  of stress divergence for non-evp solver
4210                  (this part is not tested anywhere)
4211      seaice_calc_strainrates: fixed a bug in no-slip boundary conditions,
4212                  they were effectively only half slip
4213                  affects lab_sea.hb87
4214      updated all relevant verification experiments (except lab_sea//output_adm.txt
4215        which was left over, but fails at level 7 & 6)
4216    
4217    checkpoint61j (2009/03/17)
4218    o pkg/seaice: turn a few hard wired parameters into run time parameters
4219    o pkg/seaice/exf/monitor: turn netcdf coordinate variable T into model
4220      time in seconds as promised by the usints in seaice_monitor and exf_monitor
4221    o pkg/mnc: fix the coordinate variables for multi-tile curvi-linear grids
4222      that are not cubed-sphere grids
4223    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug for the rare case of SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
4224    o pkg/ctrl:
4225      fix bug in ctrl_depth_ini.F (EXCH_XYZ was applied to 2-D field xx_r_low)
4226    o non-hydrostatic (calc_gw.F):
4227      fix viscA4 on CS-grid + fix diagnostics: Wm_Diss & Wm_Advec
4228      update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
4229    o remove backward compatibility for thetaMin,phiMin
4230      (replaced by xgOrigin,ygOrigin on Jan 27, 2009)
4231    o pkg/exf: fix a serious bug in exf_set_uv.F: do a rotation of the
4232      interpolated wind field not only for curvilineargrid=.true., but also
4233      for a rotated grid (rotateGrid=.true.)
4234    o pkg/exf: add capability to bypass interpolation for runoff
4235      by setting yet another CPP-flag
4236    o eesupp/src, B-grid exchange:
4237      add simple (6 tiles, non MPI) CS exch + standard interface S/R.
4238    o autodiff
4239      new CPP option ALLOW_TAMC_SINGLEPREC_COMLEV
4240      allows to switch to single-prec common blocks;
4241      corresponding switch occurs in tamc.h, integer isbyte
4242      TAF store directivs "byte" and "kind" seem equivalent;
4243      Most tamc.h have been updated correspondingly.
4244    
4245    checkpoint61i (2009/02/13)
4246    o autodiff:
4247      fix autodiff_sore/_restore indices for obcs
4248      (spotted by I. Hoteit, M. Mazloff)
4249    o pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl:
4250      Add flag to reduce all tapelev I/O to single-prec.
4251      In data.ctrl set
4252        doSinglePrecTapelev = .TRUE.
4253    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F, new grid-file format without EXCH2:
4254      check in hack for SX8 compiler (for dxV, dyU); remove it afterwards.
4255    o pkg/shelfice: fix bug with SHELFICEconserve flag, prepare for
4256      real fresh water flux (not yet)
4257    o pkg/mdsio & rw:
4258     - add argument & option to S/R MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC (avoid Open/Close & write-meta)
4259     - add simple interface S/R to MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC in pkg/rw: WRITE_GLVEC_RX.
4260    o pkg/flt:
4261     - replace FLT_INIT by 3-steps standard initialization S/R: readparms,
4262       init_fixed & ini_varia.
4263     - clean-up & simplify linear interpolation S/R:
4264       move flt_bilinear.F -> flt_interp_linear.F ; add arg. myThid.
4265     - fix some indices (mainly vertical index) ; add IMPLICIT NONE.
4266     - more efficient I/O, using new options of MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC S/R.
4267     - add vert. coordinate & horiz. indices to output files.
4268     - change vertical position in initial condition, from index to depth [m].
4269     - store horizontal (decimal) indices i,j in common block (instead of coord. x,y)
4270       (easier to get to a curvilinear grid) ; delX,delY no longer used.
4271    o pkg/ggl90: a few modifications:
4272     - fix bottom boundary condition, and interpolation of KappaE
4273       near top and bottom
4274     - use same set of viscosity/diffusivity for TKE/momnetum/tracer
4275     - add smoothing option as in Blanke and Delecluse (1993) (--> ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH)
4276     - add a few options for mixing-length upper limit (--> mxlMaxFlag)  
4277    o rename thetaMin,phiMin -> xgOrigin,ygOrigin
4278      (maintain temporary backward compatibility, until next checkpoint)
4279    
4280    checkpoint61h (2009/01/27)
4281    o pkg/diagnostics with "periodic averaging diagnostics":
4282      fix S/R DIAGNOSTICS_COUNT ; hack diagnostics_out.F to get NetCDF output.
4283    o pkg/my82: add missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp. vermix.my82
4284    o pkg/obcs: fix loop ranges for balancing code
4285    o pkg/flt:
4286     - improve criteria for finding which tile owns a float.
4287     - fix FLT_EXCH for case without MPI ; apply cyclic BC + fix also the MPI case.
4288    o Add well-mixed CO2 box in aim_v23 (which includes changes in pkg
4289      aim_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf, gchem, and dic to get coupling
4290      with ocean biogeo)
4291    o pkg/flt:
4292     - do some cleaning and fix the restart ;
4293     - add output.txt in flt_example/results to get this pkg tested.
4294    o genmake2: add an EXTENDED_SRC option and flag.
4295       for now, cannot be turned on on command line (only through genmake_local)
4296    o pkg/mdsio: read/write vector:
4297     - singleCpuIO: fix RL/RS in MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_BUFFERtoRL/RS
4298     - singleCpuIO=F: fix arrType & filePrec & _BYTESWAPIO in both MDSREADVECTOR
4299       & MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_RD/WR_VEC_RL/RS.
4300     - affects gradient of test-exp "bottom_ctrl_5x5" (not due to _BYTESWAPIO)
4301      (drop to 4 digits matching for grad). But this test does not look very
4302      reliable (was already failling on eddy, fc5, at 6.digits). Update output.
4303    
4304    checkpoint61g (2008/12/29)
4305    o pkg/flt:
4306      - move FLT_CPPOPTIONS.h to FLT_OPTIONS.h (standard name)
4307       + make OPTIONS file more standard.
4308      - rename S/R MDSREADVECTOR_FLT to FLT_MDSREADVECTOR (to mach src file name)
4309      - fix _BYTESWAPIO CPP-Flag
4310      - standard reading of file-parameter "data.flt"
4311      - fix argument list of S/R FLT_RESTART
4312      still need to fix _BYTESWAPIO in pkg/mdsio/mdsio_writevector.F
4313    o pkg/obcs: fix a CPP-flag, bug reported by Jeff Blundell
4314    o gather_2d.F/scatter_2d.F: suppress vectorisation on NEC SX in respond to
4315      a still unfixed compiler/optimization bug
4316    
4317    checkpoint61f (2008/11/21)
4318    o pkg/seaice, LSR solver: fix bug in GLOBAL_MAX calls ;
4319      update results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn test.
4320    o move getcon.F from model/src to pkg/fizhi.
4321    o pkg/exf: add parameter for extrapolation of temp up to the surface
4322       and option to prevent negative evap (in bulk_largeyeager04 only).
4323    o Prather Advection scheme: fix tracer conservation for divergent flow
4324      (e.g., when using NonLin Free-Surface).
4325    o kpp: retire KPPmld diagnostics --> use MXLDEPTH instead
4326    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
4327     - add more parameters to Visbeck-variable-K.
4328     - use a 5 points average for dSigmaR in Visbeck-K calculation
4329       (more "homogenous": same stencil and same weights as in dSigmaH)
4330     - update output of ideal_2D_oce experiment.
4331    o fix CPP-flag REAL4_IS_SLOW, when _RS expands into real*4
4332      (#undef REAL4_IS_SLOW)
4333     - pkg/mnc/mnc_cw_cvars.F: write _RS-grid variable as netcdf-real*4
4334       coordinate variable
4335     - pkg/monitor/monitor.F: call mon_printstats_rs for _RS variables
4336       (surface forcing fields), removes some of the functionality
4337     - model/src/write_grid.F: write _RS variables as RS-netcdf variables
4338     - model/src/diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F: fix a few diagnostics, but
4339       probably not all: copy _RS surface flux fields to RL field before
4340       calling DIAGNOSTICS_FILL
4341     - model/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h: make the _EXCH_*_RS macros expand into
4342       real*4 (CALL EXCH_*_RS) versions.
4343     - tested in 2 experiments: inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
4344       (generate new output).
4345    
4346    checkpoint61e (2008/10/23)
4347    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
4348      - fix the "OLD_VISBECK_CALC" option + move the #undef to GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
4349      - change computation of Visbeck-K where Slope > Smax :        
4350        now: N*min(Slope,Smax) (similar to OLD_VISBECK_CALC with gkw91 taperFct)
4351        previously was: M*sqrt(min(Slope,Smax)) ; update ideal_2D_oce output.
4352    o bottom-drag in P-coord.: change units of bottomDragLinear & bottomDragQuadratic
4353      to be the same as with Z-coord. (i.e., m/s & no-units respectively).
4354    o calc_viscosity: fix index range (was wrong for CD-Scheme & explicit Visc)
4355    o pkg gmredi, linear & fm07 tapering: put an upper limit on Slope^2 so that Kwz
4356      does not become too large (to avoid precision problems in implicit-diffusion
4357      solver); update ideal_2D_oce output.
4358    o pkg ggl90:
4359      - in ggl90_cal.F: compute only one set of visc/diff, used to
4360        step forward TKE/T/S/momentum
4361      - default value of GGL90viscMax/GGL90diffMax larger and equal (to
4362        have Prandlt =1)
4363    o gmredi (fm07):
4364      - add lower limit on Transition layer thickness + lower limit on 1/lambda
4365      - allow to set few more params from data.gmredi
4366    o pkg ggl90:
4367          - add missing sqrt(2) factor in computation of mixing length
4368            scale in ggl90_calc.F
4369            (see Eq. (2.35) in Blanke and Delecluse, JPO, 1993)
4370    
4371    checkpoint61d (2008/09/25)
4372    o adjoint modifs
4373      - adapt to new field rhoInSitu
4374      - allow to revert from StoreDynVars2D, StoreDynVars3D
4375        to individual fields
4376        (switches AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_2D, AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_3D)
4377    o store 3-D (in-situ) density in commom block (DYNVARS.h)
4378     - save 1 rho computation.
4379     - no longer modify T & S inland when using down_slope pkg.
4380    o gad_som : allow to switch to SOM advection for T & S without corresponding
4381      pickup files (using new S/R: MDS_CHECK4FILE).
4382    o keep removing _BEGIN/_END_MASTER between MDSIO S/R call
4383      (for useSingleCpuIO to work in multi-threaded)
4384    o pkg/shelfice:
4385     - disentangle parameters: retire shelfIceFile in data/PARM05 and substitute
4386       with SHELFICEtopoFile in data.shelfice
4387     - move code for reading ice shelf topography and modifying hFacC into separate
4388       subroutines of the shelfice package
4389     - separate initialisation of "fixed" and "variable" variables
4390     - kTopC is not (yet) replaced by kSurfC, although this is possible
4391    o fix broken diagnostic SIatmFW and changed the units from m/s to kg/m^2/s
4392    o add initialisation of deepFac if using Pcoords (new S/R set_grid_factors)
4393      and rename:
4394      ini_phiref.F          --> set_ref_state.F  (+ set anelastic factors)
4395      ini_reference_state.F --> load_ref_files.F (- set anelastic factors)
4396    o change FIND_RHO_SCALAR : return rho (instead of rho - rhoConst)
4397    
4398    checkpoint61c (2008/08/30)
4399    o add option ALLOW_ADDFLUID and run-time selector "selectAddFluid"
4400      to add mass source/sink of fluid in the interior (3-D generalisation
4401      of oceanic real-fresh water flux).
4402    o pkg/monitor: fix recip_dr argument in mon_advcflw2 call (-> advcfl_W_hf_max)
4403    o vermix test experiment: switch from LINEAR EOS to MDJWF (not tested before)
4404    o new pkg: down_slope
4405      density-driven downsloping flow parameterisation (Tellus, 1999, 412-430).
4406      - presently, modify T & S inland (dwnslp_calc_rho.F).
4407        can be avoided if rho was stored in common bloc and used in calc_phi_hyd.
4408      - implementation for ocean in P-coords not tested.
4409      - add secondary test to global_ocean.90x40x15 (input.dwnslp) to check this pkg.
4410    o move kSurfC,kSurfW & kSurfS from SURFACE.h to GRID.h (next to kLowC)
4411      (to facilitate conversion of oceanic pkg to p-coordinate).
4412    o change FIND_RHO to FIND_RHO_2D :
4413      pass arguments tFld & sFld as local (tile) 2D-arrays ; +fix EOS_CHECK.
4414    o new pkg: cheapaml
4415    
4416    checkpoint61b (2008/08/05)
4417    o exch2:
4418      change index bounds in rx2_cube exchanges (new S/R: EXCH2_GET_UV_BOUNDS)
4419      - no longer depend on the order sequence (N,S,E,W).
4420      - 3rd exchange no longer needed (tested with 24 tiles).
4421      - same modif to hand-written adjoint S/R (global_ocean.cs32x15: zero diff)
4422      - exch_UV_A-grid readily available (but not yet tested).
4423      comment out 3rd exch call and remove copy of V to U at SE & NE face-corners
4424      (both are no longer needed) in exch_uv: no effect in forward run; but
4425       get truncation error differences with adjoint exch.
4426    o exch2:
4427     - change index-bounds storage (moved from target to local tile,
4428       more intuitive this way) ; rename/remove some variables.
4429     - change utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator & code_mods accordingly.
4430    
4431    checkpoint61a (2008/07/29)
4432    o exch2/matlab-topology-generator:
4433      fix bug in index bounds for N-S internal exchange (hard to tell if this
4434      had any effect on the solution).
4435    o pkg/mnc: small fix in mnc_handle_err: make sure that length of msgbuf
4436      is exceeded
4437    o testreport: modify syntax of awk, so that it works also with
4438      awk, and not only with nawk and gawk
4439    
4440    checkpoint61 (2008/06/24)
4441    o autodiff
4442      Change default for TAF usage by removing argument '-nonew_arg'
4443      This changes TAF subroutine argument list (ordering of active var.)
4444      Omission of this flag leads to incompatibility w.r.t. TAMC
4445      To restore TAMC-compatibility, need following modifs:
4446      * use adoptfile tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_tamc_compatibility
4447      * use CPP option #define AUTODIFF_TAMC_COMPATIBILITY
4448      Tested TAF version is 1.9.22
4449      N.B.: exch2 hand-written adjoint code currently not TAMC compatible
4450    
4451    checkpoint60 (2008/06/19)
4452    --->>> This is the last checkpoint for which generating the adjoint
4453    --->>> is done via the TAMC-compatibility TAF-flag "-nonewarg"
4454    --->>> by default.
4455    --->>> Future checkpoints will ommit this flag by default.
4456    o pkg/generic_advdiff, os7mp: simplify and avoid division by zero.
4457    o pkg/grdchk: Add gradient check to etan0 perturbations.
4458    o pkg/exf: read ice area from file (#ifdef ALLOW_ICE_AREAMASK).
4459    o pkg/autodiff: more flexibility in zeroadj.
4460      model/src: modifying do_oceanic_phys.F accordingly.
4461    o pkg/ctrl: Bounds for (kapgm,kapredi,eddypsi) parameter estimation.
4462    o model/src and pkg/gmredi: GMREDI_WITH_STABLE_ADJOINT CPP option
4463      special setup of gmredi for which the adjoint is stable
4464      enough for parameter optimization.
4465    o bridging the gap between eddy stress and GM.
4466      -> eddyTau is replaced with eddyPsi (eddyTau = f x rho0 x eddyPsi)
4467          along with a change in CPP option (now ALLOW_EDDYPSI).
4468      -> when using GM w/ GM_AdvForm:
4469          The total eddy streamfunction (Psi = eddyPsi + K x Slope)
4470          is applied either in the tracer Eq. or in momentum Eq.
4471          depending on data.gmredi (intro. GM_InMomAsStress).
4472      -> ALLOW_EDDYPSI_CONTROL for estimation purpose.
4473      The key modifications are in model/src/taueddy_external_forcing.F
4474      pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_*F pkg/gmredi/gmredi_*transport.F
4475    
4476    checkpoint59r (2008/05/29)
4477    o new S/R (pkg/mdsio/mdsio_facef_read.F) reading of sNx+1 x sNy+1 array
4478      from per-face file (take S/R READSYMTILE_RS out of ini_curvilinear_grid.F);
4479      fix option to read coriolis(@ cell-corner) from files with CS-grid.
4480    o pkg/mnc: add some attributes to standard 1D-coordinate variables
4481    o pkg/diagnostics: enforce missing_value attribute for scalar variables at
4482      mass points, when using mnc for output
4483      - add runtime parameter (missing_value, missing_value_int) to override
4484        default (which is the value of getcon('UNDEF'))
4485    o pkg/mnc: prepare mnc for the actual use of missing values with the
4486      diagnostics package: small fix in mnc_cw_readwrite.template and more
4487      initialisation of never used fields
4488      - replace mnc_common.h and mnc_id_header.h with corresponding upper case
4489      versions
4490    o pkg/thsice/thsice_ini_vars.F added default initial values so that
4491      thermodynamics sea ice solver does not blow up when some initial fields
4492      are missing.
4493    o move from external_forcing_surf.F to ini_forcing.F
4494      the p-coord. hack consisting in using pLoad to set phi0surf ;
4495      update output of tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
4496    o Freshen up a bit hs94.1x64x5, notably:
4497      remove rotationPeriod and tRef=5*0. (adjoint only), and add
4498      exactConserv=.TRUE.
4499    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4500      change option GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT to GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV which only
4501      applies to files where Temperature & Salinity 2nd Order moments are used.
4502    o pkg/ptracers: add second-order moment advection schemes (80 and 81);
4503      this uses a dynamically allocated internal state data structure
4504      (#define PTRACERS_ALLOW_DYN_STATE in PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h)
4505      and requires a fortran 90 compiler
4506    
4507    checkpoint59q (2008/05/06)
4508    o pkg/mom_vecinv: Add energy & enstrophy conserving scheme (selectVortScheme=3)
4509       (from Sadourny, described by Burridge & Haseler, ECMWF Rep.4, 1977)
4510    o Refresh tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, notably:
4511      - change bathymetry (put back seamounts in ACC, use hFacs)
4512      - change EOS (POLY3 --> JMD95Z)
4513      - use Bryan-Lewis vertical diffusivity
4514      - use multidimensional advection
4515      - remove old virtual virtual in dic pkg, now done through ptracer pkg
4516      - change a couple of parameters in dic pkg
4517    o pkg/ctrl: change formula in adctrl_bound.F and add a parameter to ctrl_map_ini_gen.F
4518    o pkg/obcs: change default to OBCSfixTopo = .true.,
4519      - set OBCSfixTopo=.false. in exp4/input/data.obcs to reproduce old result
4520      - replace "debugMode" with "debugLevel .GE. debLevB"
4521    o implementation of TAF directives for gchem,cfc,dic
4522    o remove "exp5" (replaced by tutorial_deep_convection).
4523    o pkg/obcs: add code to fix topography gradients normal to open boundaries;
4524      this requires computing the index fields OB_Jn/Js/Ie/Iw in obcs_readparms;
4525      the code can be turned on by setting OBCSfixTopo = .true. in data.obcs
4526      --> changes results in exp4, seaice_obcs
4527    o tutorial_deep_convection :
4528      update the set-up and increase resolution and domain size ; start
4529      from pseudo initial conditions = output at t=120mn in order to see
4530      something happening when running testreport.
4531    o pkg/seaice: add os7mp as an advection scheme
4532                  add check for advection schemes
4533                  add a flag for restoring T and S underneath sea ice
4534    o pkg/my82: add netcdf-support and diagnostics
4535    o thsice pkg:
4536      - Now hsMax limits snow height by turning it into ice following
4537        flooding scheme (and now conserving energy)
4538      - Slight rewriting of the formula in thsice_calc_thick.F
4539      - Parameter rhowi eliminated to be replaced by floodFac = (rhosw-rhoi)/rhos
4540      --> changes results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn and global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
4541    
4542    checkpoint59p (2008/04/10)
4543    o gchem / dic / cfc :
4544      - add useDIC, useCFC , read from "data.gchem" (& hold in GCHEM.h);
4545      - add new parameter files: "data.dic" & "data.cfc" ;
4546      - various re-arrangement in initialisation & header file ;
4547      - fix tutorial_global_oce_biogeo for multi-threaded test.
4548    o pkg/dic: test for "pickup_dic" file when restarting ;
4549      if no pickup-file, can restart with a re-initialised pH (same as it did
4550      before) providing pickupStrictlyMatch is set to False.
4551    o change argument list of S/R PTRACERS_WRITE_PICKUP & MYPACKAGE_WRITE_PICKUP
4552      + fix call to S/R GGL90_WRITE_PICKUP & DIC_WRITE_PICKUP
4553    o add a "warning" (to Error msg file) when an Active Tracer is not using AB-2
4554      and staggerTimeStep is off (needed for stability of Internal-wave dynamics).
4555    o move out of PARAMS.h & data the last pieces of old-ptracer code: tauTr1ClimRelax,
4556     & lambdaTr1ClimRelax ; put those 2 params in PTRACERS_PARAMS.h & data.ptracers
4557       (note: not clear to me what lambdaTr1ClimRelax is still used for ...)
4558    o pkg/mom_vecinv: - new parameter "selectVortScheme" to select which
4559       scheme to use for vorticty-term ;
4560     - compute upwindVorticity=T case within mom_vi_u/v_coriolis_c4.F
4561       (with default selectVortScheme, return to original discretisation)
4562     - remove weird combination (e.g.: upwindVorticity & highOrderVorticity)
4563    o pkg/seaice: add a line to the summary to indicate grid type (B/C)
4564    o in mom_calc_visc, fix average value of viscAh_W & viscA4_W next to the
4565      bottom ; only used with variable horizontal viscosity and non-hydrostatic.
4566      also fix diagnostics VISCAHW & VISCA4W.
4567    
4568    checkpoint59o (2008/03/07)
4569    o dome/code/obcs_calc.F: avoid division by zero (detected using gfortran).
4570    o change the loop ordering in most gad_*_adv_x.F to improve vectorization:
4571      move a few statemens out the main loop into separate loops
4572    o pkg/shelfice:
4573      - sort out freshwater flux; convert freshwater fluxes to mass fluxes
4574        (kg/m^2/s), does not break tests, because in verification/isomip,
4575        rhoConstFresh=rhoConst (by accident)
4576      - rearrange computation of tLoc, sLoc, pLoc to make code more efficient
4577      - move S/R find_rho_scalar, pkg/ecco/sw_ptmp.F, pkg/ecco/sw_adtg.F into
4578        new file model/src/seawater.F, so that they are available for all pkgs.
4579      - convert potential temperature into in-situ temperature. This changes the
4580        isomip tests => update tests
4581    o add a flag writePickupAtEnd (default=true) to be able to suppress
4582      writing a pickup at the last timestep
4583    o tools/mpack-1.6 :
4584      - disable automake (not working) and autoconf (not needed).
4585      - update to version 1.6.4 which fix MD5 code on some 64 bits platforms
4586        also cleaner with much less compilation warnings.
4587    o pkg/profiles:
4588      rename profiles_interp_mean_genericgrid as profiles_interp_mean_gg
4589      (for "less than 32 characters name" compiler requirement)
4590    o pkg/obcs and pkg/exf: added capability to specify seaice open boundary
4591      conditions that have a different sampling frequency than S/T/U/V obcs
4592    o pkg/diagnostics (stats-diags):
4593      - fix global Min/Max in case 1 processor get only empty tiles
4594    o genmake2: replace (4 times)
4595         make genmake_tc_1.o >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
4596      with
4597         COMM="$CC $CFLAGS -c genmake_tc_1.c"
4598         echo $COMM >> genmake_warnings
4599         $COMM >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
4600      to make genmake2 always see the value of CC as specified in the optfile.
4601    o generic_advdiff: - prather advection scheme (SOM) coded for CS-grid.
4602      - add diagnostics for 1srt & 2nd Order moments and sub-grid variance.
4603      - modify verification advect_cs test to test SOM-advection on CS-grid.
4604    o pkg/ctrl:
4605      - Rewrite of ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F,
4606        introducing a generic routine (ctrl_map_ini_gen.F).
4607      - Modification of ctrl_bound/adctrl_bound handling control vector bounds.
4608    
4609    checkpoint59n (2008/02/09)
4610    o pkg/diagnostics: for large number of diagnostics, store diagnostic mate
4611      number in dedicate array "hdiag":
4612      - new version of S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST : DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST
4613        with 1 more argument (mate number); modify old version DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST.
4614      - many small changes (integer format) for large number of diagnostics
4615      - start to use DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST (necessary for diagnostics with
4616        a counter mate) in pkg diagnostics, ptracers, thsice & aim_v23.
4617    o add parameter rotateGrid and Euler angles EulerPhi/Theta/Psi. For
4618      usingSphericalGrid, this allows to define the rotated grid coordinates
4619      via phiMin/thetaMin/dxSpacing/dySpacing, etc., but then re-compute the
4620      geographical coordinates according to the inverse of the rotation defined
4621      by the Euler angles, so that Coriolis parameter and online-interpolation by
4622      exf works with the geographical coordinates on XC/YC/XG/YG.
4623      Naturally, this feature does not work with all packages, so some
4624      combinations are prohibited in config_summary (flt, flt_zonal, ecco,
4625      profiles), because there the coordinates are assumed to be regular
4626      spherical grid coordinates.
4627    o pkg/gmredi,ctrl,ecco,autodiff,grdchk and model/src,inc:
4628      - introduce isopycnal diffusion coefficient control.
4629    o tools/adjoint_options:
4630      - additional control vector components.
4631    o pkg/mnc: have mnc create marginally meaning full coordinate variables
4632      (that is the grid indices) if usingCurvilinearGrid and NOT EXCH2
4633    o pkg/mypackage:
4634      - add example of read/write pickup for state-var ;
4635      - add entry points to the main code for state-vars diags & write-pickup.
4636    o pkg/exf: rewrite of exf_getffieldrec.F to properly deal with year
4637      transitions for useExfYearlyFields
4638      - add new subroutine that determines the file to read from for
4639        use*YearlyFields = .TRUE. and .FALSE.
4640      - add a verification experiment to global_with_exf that tests
4641        useExfYearlyFields with USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION defined
4642    o pkg/obcs/exf: add useOBCSYearlyFields (=.FALSE.) to obcs with exf in
4643      analogy to useExfYearlyFields; rearrange obcs_prescribe_read: two new
4644      subroutines (which could be generated from a template, because they are
4645      almost identical), for now they are included in obcs_prescribe_read.F for
4646      simplicity
4647    o pkg/exf:
4648      - add a little more diagnostic to exf_interp_read (in analogy to
4649        mds_read_field, can be turned off with debugLevel < debugLevA=1)
4650      - improve vectorizability of exf_interp for TARGET_NEC_SX, makes code
4651        ugly but fast by unrolling short inner loops, inserting a unroll=8
4652        directive in routine lagran, and splitting a loop and making do while the
4653        outermost loop (the latter requires the intoduction of index arrays)
4654    o pkg/obcs: replace obcs_apply_area/heff/hsalt/hsnow with obcs_apply_seaice
4655    o pkg/seaice: moved DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE from seaice_model to seaice_dynsolver
4656      http://forge.csail.mit.edu/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2008-January/003173.html
4657    o verification/seaice_obcs: updated for restart test and latest options
4658    o pkg/seaice: add a new flag SEAICEuseTEM to use a slightly different
4659      ice rheology (so-called truncated ellipse, that gets rid of tensile stress);
4660      for now this is only available for the C-grid code and also within
4661      #ifdef SEAICE_ALLOW_TEM, because this option may slow down the EVP code
4662    
4663    checkpoint59m (2008/01/14)
4664    o pkg/seaice: use different time constant for melting (SEAICE_gamma_t)
4665      and freezing (SEAICE_gamma_t_frz) ice due to mixed layer temperature
4666    o gad_som : fix flux output (& diagnostics) to have same units as other  
4667      advection scheme fluxes (was previously multiplied by deltaT).  
4668    o added verification/seaice_obcs both to test seaice open boundaries
4669      and to provide an example matlab scrpt for generating them
4670    o added verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume for testing pkg/salt_plume
4671    o pkg/salt_plume: clean up salt_plume_frac.F to
4672      remove redundancy in PlumeMethod 1 and 4
4673    o pkg/kpp: added saltplume diagnostics
4674    o pkg/obcs and pkg/seaice:
4675      - do not set uice and vice to zero when OB*icefile are unspecified
4676      - OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE is undefined by default
4677      - moved seaice tracer obcs after call to seaice_growth
4678    o pkg/salt_plume: added various options for salt plume depth
4679      criterion and for vertical distribution of the salt
4680    
4681    checkpoint59l (2007/12/18)
4682    o pkg/ptracers: new version of ptracers pickup:
4683      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
4684      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
4685    o pkg/seaice:
4686      - add timescale for melting due to warm mixed layer as a means of
4687        setting SEAICE_availHeatFrac more conveniently
4688      - add a CPP-flag/runtime parameter check for flooding algorithm
4689      - reformulated availHeat in seaice_growth.F to be independent of AREA
4690    o change units attribute of EmPmR netcdf variables to kg/m^2/s to reflect recent
4691      unit changes
4692    o pkg/obcs: added OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE constraint
4693    o cg2d.F: add 3 compiler directives that speed up this routine by 30% on a NEC
4694      SX vector computer.
4695    o pkg/seaice:
4696      - removed SEAICE_FFIELDS.h and seaice_get_forcing.F
4697        seaice forcing fields can now be read only through pkg/exf
4698      - removed some unused halos
4699    o no longer write pickup from THE_MODEL_MAIN but always from FORWARD_STEP
4700    o pkg/exf: added useRelativeWind EXF_PARAM.h option for subtracting U/VVEL
4701      or U/VICE from U/VWIND before computing U/VSTRESS
4702    
4703    checkpoint59k (2007/11/30)
4704    o pkg/seaice: ICE2WATR=SEAICE_rhoIce/rhoConst for consistency between
4705      dynamics and thermodynamics. Set ICE2WATR=0.92 to reproduce older results.
4706    o fix un-initialised variable problem (in mom_vecinv & shap_filt):
4707      all experiments pass when compile with un-initialised var. checking option.
4708    o added pkg/salt_plume
4709    o script to test restart (for now, in MITgcm_contrib/jmc_script)
4710    o pkg/seaice: new read/write pickup version.
4711      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
4712      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
4713    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in seaice_ocean_stress (call of seaice_calc_strainrates)
4714    o lab_sea.hb87: modify the domain & update output.hb87.txt :
4715      lat-long grid & no-slip BC in seaice-dynamics produce different sigma12
4716      at j=1 & j=Ny+1 : this case is not treated correctly in the restart
4717      process. Fixed here by closing the domain at the Northern boundary.
4718    o pkg/rw: cleaning-up: call directly new MDSIO S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD.
4719    o pkg/mdsio: add new arguments to MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD for reading/writing
4720      a set of consecutive levels in/from a 3-D array.
4721    o pkg/ptracers:
4722      use a 2 characters string ioLabel to identify tracer (if more than 99 tracers).
4723      to-do: fix pkg/diagnostics when large number of diagnostics are defined.
4724    
4725    checkpoint59j (2007/11/09)
4726    o in pkgs: dic, obcs, offline, rbcs:
4727      standard way to compute coeff. for time interpolation between 2 time reccords
4728      which retains full precision (& make results less dependent on compiler).
4729      update output of exp: tutorial_cfc_offline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
4730    o pkg/cfc: if compiled with exf and seaice, cfc now can use fields from those
4731      packages instead of reading ice cover and wind speed separately
4732    o split PTRACERS.h in 2 header files: PTRACERS_FIELDS.h & PTRACERS_PARAMS.h
4733     (keep a temporary version of PTRACERS.h in verification/OpenAD/code_ad_openad
4734      to allow to compile customized code before the update)
4735    o cleaning-up:
4736      - fix CPP instruction syntax in pkg/obcs
4737      - replace (some) call to MDSIO S/R with call to RW interface S/R ; and
4738        add #ifdef ALLOW_MDSIO elsewhere (allows to compile without pkg/mdsio)
4739      - fix some threads issue in IO parts.
4740    o pkg/dic:
4741      - add tons of "_d 0" (--> much better testreports !)
4742       and then update outputs of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
4743    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
4744      add a special version of momentum advection intended to conserve momentum
4745      next to a bathymetry step or a coastline edge. (default = off = #undef)
4746    o new read/write pickup version:
4747      - for now, only implemented for main (mdsio) pickup file.
4748      - write out only what is needed to restart; merge pickup_nh , pickup_ph
4749        and main pickup together.
4750      - read meta file; read only what is needed to restart; stop if a field
4751        is missing (if pickupStrictlyMatch=T, = the default) or try to restart
4752        if it make sense (even if the restart is not perfect).
4753      - if no meta file, assume that pickup to read corresponds exactly to
4754        a pickup that would currently be written.
4755      - read pickup written in the old format (until checkpoint59i) if it
4756        recognizes an old meta file (no field-list).
4757      - add a meta file in exp. which starts from a pickup: 2 cases:
4758        a) minimal meta file (with just file precision) + pickupStrictlyMatch=F
4759         e.g.: global_ocean.90x40x15/input/pickup.0000036000.meta
4760        b) a meta file describing the content of the associated pickup file
4761         e.g.: tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/input/pickup.0004248000.meta
4762    o pkg/mdsio & pkg/rw:
4763      - new routine to read a meta file ; new set of routine to read
4764        Multiple-fields file (with meta file).
4765    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice
4766        HSNOW, HSALT, UICE, and VICE
4767    
4768    checkpoint59i (2007/10/21)
4769    o adjoint:
4770      * fix multiDimAdvection adjoint
4771        (partial recomputation problem by TAF for fVerT(:,:,kDown)
4772        and comlev1 size definition (maxpass vs. max. number of tracers)
4773      * verification/global_ocean.90x45x15 adjoint now tests
4774        NLFS and multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
4775      * verification/lab_sea now tests multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
4776    o pkg/kpp: add "_d 0" to real constant (if missing);
4777      update output of exp: natl_box (10.digits); vermix (std, 7.digits)
4778      and lab_sea, 3.FW (only 6,4,6 digits match) & AD (8.digits).
4779    o prepare for "clever pickup" implementation: add new header file "RESTART.h"
4780      for internal parameters related to restart process (formerly from PARAMS.h)
4781      and add startAB parameter to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
4782    o more standard interface to {PKG}_WRITE_PICKUP with pickup suffix passed
4783      as argument. (only atm2d & obcs write_pickup have not yet been updated)
4784    o pkg/monitor:
4785      - use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE instead of _GLOBAL_SUM
4786      - fix mon_stats_rs (statistics over the full domain, even where field is zero)
4787      - account for deep Atmosphere factor and density factor (anelastic)
4788    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice HEFF and AREA
4789    o pkg/shelfice: add option for convservative form of Hellmer&Olbers (1989)
4790      thermodynamics
4791      - requires a little reorganization, which affects the testreport results
4792        of isomip.htd (only 7 digits of cg2d agree) => update/modify experiment,
4793        so that now the conservative form is tested
4794      - add a few comments
4795    o add missing cvs Header: or Name: in eesupp/*, pkg/* & verification/code*
4796    o add a little bit of code to gad_os7mp_adv_?.F to help vectorization
4797    o add new diagnostics to seaice: advective, diffusive fluxes (only for
4798      multidim-advection, for scheme 2 they are not filled) and transports,
4799      thermodynamic growth rates
4800    o change units of EmPmR (inside the code, + within coupling interface)
4801      from m/s to kg/m2/s (mass flux) but leave input file unchanged.
4802      Affects results @ truncation level (cg2d match) and update output of
4803       experiments: lab_sea(6), global_ocean.90x40x15(10),
4804      global_ocean.cs32x15(11x3,10), natl_box(11), tutorial_global_oce_latlon(11)
4805      + adjoint results: global_ocean_ebm(11) and lab_sea (12).
4806      Coupled set-up: allow to restart from previous pickups (cpl_oldPickup=T).
4807      Next: will retire convertEmP2rUnit (simply using mass2rUnit instead).
4808    
4809    checkpoint59h (2007/09/29)
4810    o pkg/exf:
4811      - improve vectorization by moving if-statement out of loops in
4812        exf_mapfields, exf_radiation
4813      - exf_bulkformulae.F: introduce 2D fields and vectorize code
4814    o pkg/kpp: added the salt plume scheme (ALLOW_SALT_PLUME) to KPP package
4815    o testreport:
4816      - allow to test for Qnet & SeaIce monitor output; clean-up ALLOW_BULK_OFFLINE
4817        monitor & update offline_exf_seaice exp. output.
4818      - AD testing: pass/FAIL according to Grad. output accuracy (instead of Cost)
4819    o pkg/seaice:
4820      - bug fix in the evp solver: boundary conditions were affected be
4821        masking of zMax/zMin (changes results)
4822      - minor bug fix in boundary conditions in seaice_calc_strainrates
4823        (changes results for no_slip)
4824      - seaice_lsr.F: make interpolation of eta dependent on boundaries
4825      - replace hardcoded lower limit for zeta (zMin) by runtime parameter
4826      - add a test to lab_sea, that tests the Hibler and Bryan (1987) ocean
4827        stress formulation and no-slip boundary conditions
4828    o pkg/ptracers: Temporary fix for PTRACERS_useGMRedi & PTRACERS_useKPP
4829      in gad_calc_rhs.F ; add few safety stops in initialisation phase.
4830    o pkg/seaice: a first HSALT time stepping equation has been checked in
4831    o pkg/seaice: replaced maskW with seaiceMaskU and maskS with seaiceMaskV
4832      in seaice_lsr.F; this solves the pkg/seaice-pkg/obcs problem
4833      without requiring DO-IF statements
4834    o pkg/thsice:
4835      use continuous power-law function for partition of energy between lateral
4836      melting/freezing and thinning/thickening ; old code using step function
4837      still available with #undef THSICE_FRACEN_POWERLAW
4838      update output of exp: aim.5l_cs.thSI, global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn & .thsice
4839    o testreport: change AD testing : check against results/output_adm.txt
4840      using same scripts as for forward test.
4841    
4842    checkpoint59g (2007/09/17)
4843    o adjoint testing: in preparation for changing testreport:
4844      - output format: cost and grad written on separated lines
4845      - ad output results in directory "results" (instead of "results_ad")
4846    o pkg/seaice: adding ice salinity HSALT as a prognostic variable
4847    o pkg/seaice: changes for using pkg/seaice with pkg/obcs
4848    o pkg/ecco: allow user defined cost function contributions
4849    o testreport:
4850      Allow to choose (per experiment) the list of tested output variables
4851       and the main variable (used to issue a pass/FAIL ) ;
4852      - for now, done by adding the specific list in file: [exp]/input/tr_checklist
4853      - default is unchanged: >cg2d< , (T,S,U,V,5 tracers)_[min,max,mean,StD] ;
4854      Also modify printing of summary:
4855       a) ">" NN "<" indicates the "main" variable (used for pass/FAIL)
4856       b) echo the list of tested variables in the individual summary.txt of
4857          each experiment.
4858    o new S/R GLOBAL_SUM_TILE to compute global sum independently of number of
4859      threads and number of processes (with #define GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV)
4860      (but still depend on the tile decompostion of the domain).
4861    o pkg/seaice: change a discretization detail to make the B-grid code
4862      "more symmetric". This change is likely to remove all "ridges/leads" that
4863      where quasi-aligned with the grid in B-grid solutions. It may also be
4864      the solution to the stress coupling issues with the B-grid.
4865    o each tested exp: add a "run" directory with a standard ".cvsignore" file ;
4866      remove .cvsignore from input dir. (since testreport no longer run here).
4867    o pkg/thsice:
4868     - cleaning: move common block out of "THSICE_2DYN.h" (removed) to "THSICE_VARS.h"
4869     - fix reshaping of sea-ice just after advection:
4870       melt all the ice only if ice-volume is too small.
4871     - re-visit lateral/thinning repartition of melting (modifs from May 04, 2007):
4872       prevent lateral melting if sea-ice fraction is too close to iceMaskMin ;
4873     and update experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (+start from pickup files).
4874    o external_forcing_surf : extend the use of salt_EvPrRn & temp_EvPrRn (fresh-water
4875      tracer content) to linFS or no RealFreshWaterFlux ; default remains unchanged.
4876    o define mass2rUnit & rUnit2mass as units conversion factor, used for surface
4877      forcing. mass2rUnit: from mass per unit area [kg/m2] to r-coordinate unit
4878      (z-coord: =1/rhoConst ; p-coord: =gravity) ; rUnit2mass is just the reverse;
4879      and remove horiVertRatio (& recip_horiVertRatio). Affects truncation error
4880      of exp. global_oce_in_p: 10 16 16 14 16 13 16 16 16 13 13 13 16 13 13 12 16
4881      -> update output.txt
4882    o pkg/cd_code: add brackets in multiple terms sum (S/R CD_CODE_SCHEME):
4883     this affects truncation error: -> update output.txt of exp:
4884      global_ocean.90x40x15 (fw&adm), lab_sea (fw&adm) & lab_sea.lsr,
4885      ideal_2D_oce, isomip.htd, natl_box, tutorial_global_oce_latlon.
4886    
4887    checkpoint59f (2007/08/21)
4888    o pkg/autodiff: zero_adj resets an ajoint variable to zero (in adjoint mode)
4889    o pkg/ctrl: ctrl_bound  forces parameter corrections to stay in
4890      a bounded range (in forward mode)
4891    o pkg/ecco, ctrl, autodiff and mom_common:
4892     internal parameter controls, completements of implementations
4893    o add few EXCH S/R (UV_BGRID, UV_DGRID, SM) for B & D-Grid velocity & 2nd Moment Sxy.
4894    o use UV_BGRID exch for dxV,dyU: for now, only with pkg/exch2 & forward ;
4895      (not seem any difference in testing results).
4896    o pkg/cd_code: use the right EXCH calls (for CS-grid); but problem remains
4897       at face corners.
4898    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4899     - in GAD.h, define as parameters (iMinAdvR,iMaxAdvR,jMinAdvR,jMaxAdvR)
4900      loop range indices for computing vertical advection tendency
4901      and do the calculation in the interior only (no overlap) ;
4902      for now, only implemented for SOM advection (to save CPU time).
4903     - add argument "withSigns" to S/R FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL (needed for SOM_xy moment)
4904    o exch2 adjoint
4905      First set of changes:
4906      - add exch2 hand-written adjoint templates
4907      - exch2 hand-written no longer use TAF-flag 'nownew_arg'
4908        This will require cleanup in pkg/autodiff/*.F
4909        (changed routines currently kept separate in verif. code/)
4910      - Comment all relevant #ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
4911        that used to hide exch2 or cubed-sphere specific code
4912        (commented via 'cph-exch2')
4913    o pkg/seaice
4914      - Close southern and western boundaries for UICE/VICE when useOBCS=.TRUE.
4915    o pkg/bulk_force: fix loading into Qsw of Short-Wave flux; and update
4916       output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice .
4917    
4918    checkpoint59e (2007/07/26)
4919    o exch2: new S/R that only use the cube-tracer (center-position) exchange:
4920      for B-grid vector (not yet tested) and C-grid vector (<- only used
4921      when option W2_USE_R1_ONLY in W2_OPTIONS.h is defined).
4922    o starting implementation of Duffy et al. (GRL 1999) salt plume scheme
4923      (#ifdef ALLOW_SALT_PLUME)
4924    o gather_2d/scatter_2d: removed halo regions
4925    o gmredi: add option (GM_taper_scheme='fm07') for Ferrari & McWilliams 2007
4926      scheme and the corresponding test case (under front_relax dir). For now,
4927      only available with Skew-flux form and not yet tested in realistic set-up.
4928      adjoint: store directives updated, but gradient checks deteriorated,
4929      so maybe GM/Redi adjoint is now broken.
4930    o seaice adjoint
4931      * add AREA, HEFF, HSNOW as control variable
4932        (should not change lab_sea results)
4933      * CTRL_OPTIONS.h needs new flag: CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_40
4934    o pkg/seaice:
4935      * added computation of saltFlux in seaice_growth;
4936        For time being, sea ice salinity is assumed constant
4937        contribution of snow flooding to freshening of sea ice is neglected.
4938        SEAICE_salinity is set in SEAICE_PARM01 of data.seaice and it
4939        defaults to 0.0 in order to maintain backward compatibility.
4940        Typical values for SEAICE_salinity are 4 to 10 g/kg.
4941      * replaced dRf(1) with dRf(kSurface)*hFacC(kSurface) in seaice_growth.F
4942      * added SEAICE_availHeatFrac, which specifies fraction of surface level
4943        heat content used to melt or grow ice
4944      * commented out cap of HICE: it helps keep ice thinner
4945      * reintroduced cap of HEFF via MAX_HEFF and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF option
4946      * applied OBCS T/S mask to HEFFM sea ice mask
4947    
4948    checkpoint59d (2007/06/21)
4949    o standard name: {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_STATE to fill diagnostics array
4950     for {PKG} state variables, and called from DO_STATEVARS_DIAGS.
4951     (keep {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_FILL for non-state variables diagnostics)
4952    o pkg/gmredi (gmredi_readparms.F): add some missing "_d 0"
4953     and change default value of parameter "GM_Small_Number";
4954     update output of exp: lab_sea (x2), cfc_example, global_ocean.90x40x15,
4955       global_ocean.cs32x15 (x4), global_ocean_ebm, global_with_exf,  
4956       tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_global_oce_latlon
4957    o pkg/ecco: cost function when applying pkg/smooth to controls
4958    o pkg/ctrl: add forcingPrecond run time parameter
4959    o pkg/seaice:
4960     - replace ZMIN=4.e8 with ZMIN=0. in dynsolver.F as in C-grid code
4961     - fix bug in metric terms of u-equation in LSR solver (implicit part),
4962       changes verification/lab_sea
4963     - rearrange implicit part of u-equation in LSR solver to make it easier to
4964       read, understand, and debug. This causes changes at the truncation level.
4965     - fix (serious) bug in the boundary conditions (sign error in the implicit
4966       part) of the LSR solver. Changes all LSR results.
4967     - fixed problem with HSNOW initialization to avoid thick snow when AREA
4968       is initilized with small values - does not change lab_sea results.
4969     - added HsnowFile initialization capability
4970    o pkg/smooth: addition to model/src and pkg/ctrl so allow
4971     initialization of pkg/smooth and application to control vector
4972    o pkg/seaice: fix another bug in the LSR no-slip boundary conditons
4973    o dependencies: pkg/profiles requires pkg/cal
4974    o pkg/profiles:
4975     - added option ALLOW_PROFILES_GENERICGRID
4976         -> pkg/profiles can thus be used with any grid (e.g. cs32x15) assuming
4977         that interpolation information (grid points and coefficients) is provided
4978         within the netcdf input files.
4979         -> sample matlab scripts can be found in MITgcm_contrib/gael
4980         that allow you to prepare netcdf input files.
4981     - also modified: cleaner include statements, cleaner error print statements,
4982       cleaner stops when error, and more tests of the netcdf input files consistency.
4983    o additional test (in global_ocean.cs32x15) using seaice+thsice pkgs.
4984    o pkg/seaice:
4985     - move seaice-diagnostics from seaice_do_diags to do_statevars_diags; this
4986       requires a new routine: seaice_diagnostics_fill.F
4987     - make sure that seaice does not move if not forced (pressure replacement
4988       method, Hibler and Ip, 1995), changes results
4989     - and new damping criterion for EVP solver according to Hunke, JCP, 2001
4990     - SEAICE_evpDampC = > 0. turns it on (615. is the recommended value).
4991       It is turned off by default (=-1.), because it changes the results.
4992     - make it possible to read AREA from a file, too.
4993    
4994    checkpoint59c (2007/06/04)
4995    o add S/R and diagnostics for oceanic mixed-layer depth
4996    o move GMRedi call after all vertical mixing schemes (including KPP)
4997    o pkg/thsice:
4998     - ensure iceMask > iceMaskMin : this problem appeared after May-04 modifs
4999      (melt only laterally if thin ice): update output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
5000    o pkg/obcs:
5001     - bug fix for balance code
5002    o pkg/seaice:
5003      - allow values of SEAICE_elasticParm > 1
5004      - add new parameter SEAICE_evpTauRelax as an alternative
5005        to SEAICE_elasticParm
5006      - make lsr boundary conditions free slip (by default), changes result
5007      - add code for no slip boundary conditions for lsr
5008      - set minimum of zeta to zero (and not 4e8) (changes results)
5009      - add a cap on AREA after advecting AREA if seaice_growth is not called
5010    o change calculation of Visbeck K:
5011      - no longer depend on tapering scheme; instead, compute slope (limited
5012        by GM_maxSlope). this is equivalent to what was comuted before with
5013        clipping or linear tappering.
5014      - fix vertical averaging (wrong by 1/2 level)
5015      - leave the old version (but will not be maintained) within
5016        #ifdef OLD_VISBECK_CALC / #endif
5017      - update output of exp. ideal_2D_oce
5018    o change error catch in calc_r_star to improve vectorization
5019    o exf runoff and seaice: remove ALLOW_SEAICE from exf pkg files and
5020      add #define ALLOW_RUNOFF in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (when not using exf).
5021    o adjoint:
5022      Re-organized adjoint checkpointing according to Matt Mazloff
5023      (but with modifs/completions/cleanups)
5024      Storing is now bundled into large arrays to optimized I/O
5025      (and second step in cleanup of the_main_loop)
5026    
5027    checkpoint59b (2007/05/16)
5028    o coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler, pkg/ocn_compon_interf, pkg/atm2d):
5029      - export/import (between ocean & coupler) fields needed for ocean DIC.
5030    o pkg/seaice:
5031      - get rid of three more exchanges seaice_calc_viscosities (required
5032        different loop boundaries in seaice_lsr and seaice_ocean_stress)
5033      - bug fix in seaice_ocean_stress (update of lab_sea required)
5034      - reduce loop boundaries to necessary minimum also in seaice_evp
5035      - go back to the old way of computing deltaC/Z as the adjoint likes that
5036        better
5037    o Refresh of tutorial_global_oce_latlon (includes changing salinity-like
5038      passive tracer to an Age Tracer) + update output.txt
5039    o pkg/exf:
5040      - implement A-grid / C-grid selection for wind-stress input files.
5041      - clean-up exf_wind.F (remove us, use wspeed instead ; add wStress)
5042      for now, in exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F only :
5043      - change implementation for case where windspeed + 2. components wind-stress
5044        are read-in. AND use rhoConstFresh to convert evap.
5045    o pkg/seaice:
5046      - use correct EXCH_UV for wind-forcing (on A-grid).
5047      - change SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to limit the number of option combinations (regarding
5048        SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING & SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES); add corresponding stops.
5049    o pkg/exf:
5050      - default EXF options are now set in EXF_OPTIONS.h (ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC)
5051      EXF_INTERPOLATION:
5052      - merge global_with_exf/code version of exf_interp_read.F
5053        to the main code ;
5054      - Add new option: EXF_INTERP_USE_DYNALLOC to use Dynamical Allocation when
5055        reading the file ; Important: This options needs to be defined to recover
5056        previous code.
5057        otherwise, use fixed size array to read in (size=exf_interp_bufferSize).
5058      - no longer loose real*8 precision along the way when using exf_iprec=64.
5059    o pkg/seaice: rearrangement of common blocks (really needs more cleaning up)
5060      - change discretisation of evp-solver in order to avoid another exchange
5061        (changes lab_sea) and clean up a little
5062      - replace SQRT(MAX(deltaC,SEAICE_EPS)) by MAX(SQRT(deltaC),SEAICE_EPS)
5063        help the adjoint (this also changes the results slightly)
5064      - add a few "_d 0" where they had been missing in seaice_evp.F
5065      - cleaning up: remove unused seaice_calc_rhs.F
5066    o pkg/exf: some cleaning-up:
5067      - change various "constants" into runtime parameters
5068      - cleaned-up Large&Yeager04 routine which should eventually
5069        replace exf_bulkformulae.F (changed names of S/R and CPP)
5070        and merged various ALLOW_ATM_WIND options
5071     only used with thsice pkg (in thsice_get_exf.F):
5072      - implement fixed turbulent transfert Coeff over ice (as in Large&Yeager04)
5073        which are used when useStabilityFct_overIce=TRUE (= the default)
5074      - change default values of ice & snow emissivity and scale downward LW
5075        by ice & snow emissivity.
5076    o pkg/thsice:
5077     fix few little problems, in thsice_calc_thickn.F:
5078      - growth vertically (and not laterally) if iceFrac == iceMaskMax
5079      - melt only laterally if hIce < hThinIce (as the comments say)
5080      and in thsice_extend.F:
5081      - allow to form ice even when iceFrac == iceMaskMax (by increasing thickness)
5082      - start to form ice as soon as the minimum ice-volume is reachable.
5083     update output of test-exp: aim.5l_cs(thSI), global_ocean.cs32x15(thsice),
5084      and cpl_aim+ocn
5085    o pkg/kpp
5086     - move computation of surface related input fields to KPP into a new
5087       subroutine kpp_forcing_surf.F
5088     - remove wrong (within bi,bj loops) EXCH calls.
5089     - little cleaning (add argument myThid in last position, cvs header ...)
5090     - for now, fix conservation problem by exchanging KPPviscAz (may not
5091       be the best fix)
5092    o pkg/seaice
5093     - check for inconsistent evp parameter/cpp-flag combination
5094     - remove leftover errIO flat for obsolete name list error handling
5095    o OpenAD
5096     - changed verification/OpenAD to full baroclinic setup (including GM/Redi)
5097    
5098    checkpoint59a (2007/05/01)
5099    o pkg/seaice: some parameter clarifications and a little bit of clean up
5100    o pkg/thsice: rename run-time parameters:
5101       himin       -> hIceMin
5102       himin0      -> hThinIce
5103       hihig       -> hThickIce
5104       i0          -> i0swFrac
5105       transCoef   -> bMeltCoef
5106       frac_energy -> fracMelting
5107      add new parameters: hNewIceMax, fracFreezing, dhSnowLin
5108       with default values (for now) that do not change the results.
5109      remove old version of thsice vars advection in pkg/seaice.
5110    o in FFIELDS.h:
5111      - replace #ifndef ALLOW_EXF  by #ifndef EXCLUDE_FFIELDS_LOAD
5112      - make pLoad & sIceLoad always available (but still only used if
5113         ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING is #define).
5114    o pkg/kpp: replaced _KPP_RL with _RL
5115    o bug fixes for vertical diffusivity computations when both KPP and
5116        3D diffusivity arrays are used; pkg/kpp/kpp_calc_diff_s & _t.F
5117        are no longer updating the vertical diffusivity array
5118        (passed as argument) but are (re-) setting those arrays.
5119    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in evp solver, while doing that
5120      - change (improve?) discretization of stress computations for both
5121        cgrid-lsr and evp solver
5122      - add a new routine to compute strain rates
5123      - the above changes lab_sea results
5124      - add no slip conditions for evp solver (off by default), lsr-version
5125        may follow
5126      - fix exchange for shear at Z-points (does not change lab_sea)
5127      - retire SEAICEuseEVP, instead turn on EVP by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp
5128        (to force the user to pick a time step since there is not "safe" way
5129        of choosing it)
5130      - add principal stress diagnostics
5131      - rearrange fields for evp a little to avoid having to call a: too many
5132        exchanges and b: exchanges for stress trensor components which we do
5133        not have.
5134      - modify Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling so that it reuses information
5135        of evp, complete rewrite for lsr case (latter is does not yet work
5136        in all cases)
5137    o pkg/kpp: add code to have mixing in shelf ice caverns
5138      - add myThid to all kpp routines (long overdue)
5139    
5140    checkpoint59 (2007/04/19)
5141    o pkg/exf:
5142      - fix wind-stress location: defined on A-grid (if ALLOW_ATM_WIND &
5143        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE or USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION), otherwise, defined on C-grid
5144      - move exf header files from lower_case.h to UPPER_CASE.h ;
5145        add missing cvs Header & Name
5146      - add adjoint routines and flow dirs for newly used exch_uv_agrid routines
5147      - add namelist param. selectStressGridPosition, exf_monFreq
5148      - retire many _CLIM routines, and remove data.exf_clim
5149        + params moved to data.exf
5150        + climsst, climsss now handled by exf_set_gen, i.e.
5151          climss?period=0 refers to constant field,
5152          climss?period=-12 to monthly forcing
5153      - split up namelists in data.exf
5154    o pkg/seaice:
5155      - remove seaice_exch and seaice_exch_uv
5156      - remove superfluous exchange of theta
5157      - add myThid to seaice_budget_ocean/ice
5158      - add new interface for atmospheric wind forcing (C-grid only)
5159        + new routine
5160        + two new field (taux, tauy for stress over ice)
5161        + removed one global field (DAIRN) for C-grid case only
5162    o pkg/thsise
5163      - 2nd set of modifs for thsice adjoint in conjunction with exf
5164    o enable runtime flag useEXF (useCAL is set to .T. if useEXF=.T.)
5165    
5166    checkpoint58y_post (2007/04/15)
5167    o Added capability for latitudinal dependence of Bryan and Lewis, 1979
5168      vertical diffusivity, similar to that in MOM4; turned on using
5169      #define ALLOW_BL79_LAT_VARY in CPP_OPTIONS.h and specified using
5170      diffKrBL79*, diffKrBLEQ*, and BL79LatVary in runtime data file.
5171    o Added capability for 3D specification of background vertical diffusion
5172      coefficient.  This is done by (i) #define ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
5173      in CPP_OPTIONS.h and (ii) specifying file diffKrFile in runtime
5174      "data" file that contains the 3D vertical diffusivity coefficients.
5175    o ice dynamics (pkg/seaice) with thsice thermodynamics:
5176      - add code within pkg thsice to advect & diffuse sea-ice fields
5177      similar to (and will replace) what has been added in  seaice_advdiff.F,
5178      but: - conserving Mass, Heat & Salt.
5179           - better when using non-linear advection scheme (not yet fully tested)
5180           - can also be used in atmospheric set-up (for now, only the diffusion).
5181    
5182    checkpoint58x_post (2007/04/04)
5183    o IO option for global-file compact format:
5184      - add options when generating topology (utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator)
5185      - add I/O capability (pkg/mdsio).
5186      - adapt utils/matlab/rdmds.m to read this format.
5187      for now long-line format not yet supported by pkg/mdsio (& exch2).
5188    o shelfice: add a few diagnostics
5189    
5190    checkpoint58w_post (2007/03/13)
5191    o p-coord. non-hydrostatic using reference profile for w <-> omega conversion:
5192      rVel2wUnit & wUnit2rVel are computed from reference profile Tref,Sref
5193      (and replace horiVertRatio in NH code).
5194      Update output of exp.: tutorial_global_oce_in_p (useNHMTerms !)
5195                         and tutorial_plume_on_slope (sensitive to truncation)
5196    o seaice: if ALLOW_ATM_WIND is undefined use wind stress
5197      directly to drive seaice model (C-grid only)
5198    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND):
5199     - reintroduce computation of wind from stress,
5200     - compute tau (in exf_bulkformulae.F) from windstress averaged to
5201       mass points to avoid tau = 0
5202     - fix serious bug: (1/3) in Fortran is not the same as (1./3.)
5203    o rdmnc.m: make it work with "global" files created with gluemnc
5204    o rdmnc.m : some improvements in dealing with singleton dimension
5205      (tested on all testreport mnc output files).
5206    o genmake2: disable pkg/profiles if netcdf test fails.
5207    o cpl_aim+ocn exp.: use consistent rhoConstFresh in Atm & Ocn; update output.
5208    o move call to cal_readparms up to make calendar parameters/variable available
5209      to all packages
5210    
5211    checkpoint58v_post (2007/02/08)
5212    o change EOS (from POLY3 to JMD95P) in global_ocean.90x45x15 to get
5213      useDynP_inEos_Zc tested.
5214    o pkg/exf: changes to properly interpolate/mask/scale initial fields
5215    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/read_cs: routines to speed up reading of CS510 fields
5216      and portions thereof.  See read_cs.txt for description and examples.
5217    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/bk_line: to compute transport through passages,
5218      add a script (grt_circ_bkl.m) to generate broken-line between 2 points,
5219      following the great-circle arc between those 2 points.
5220    o trap un-initialized variable with pathscale compiler on weddell.mit.edu
5221      (thanks to Constantinos): fix few problems and get (almost) all exp to pass.
5222    o 2nd-Order Moment Advection Scheme (Prather, 1986): first check-in
5223     - enable by setting #define GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT (in GAD_OPTIONS.h)
5224     - used without limiter (AdvScheme=80) or with Prather limiter (AdvScheme=81)
5225     - still needs work (not working with some options ; efficiency to improve)
5226       and serious testing.
5227     - use this scheme for temperature & salinity in 2 advection test exp.:
5228       advect_xy & advect_xz, respectively.
5229    
5230    checkpoint58u_post (2007/01/12)
5231    o new test-exp: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (40 levels) to replace the 10 levels.
5232    o move call to INI_FORCING from PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES to INITIALISE_VARIA.
5233    o testreport: add option "-skipdir" to skip some test.
5234    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND), by-pass turbulent
5235      momentum calculation.
5236    o gad_advection: fix vertAdvecScheme (if different from advectionScheme)
5237    o some cleaning: usePickupBeforeC35 no longer supported ; remove this option.
5238      remove checkpoint.F and the_correction_step.F (no longer used);
5239      do the k loop inside CYCLE_TRACER (supposed to be more efficient).
5240    o add option (linFSConserveTr) to correct for tracer source/sink due to
5241      Linear Free surface
5242    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in the flooding algorithm: turn off the snow machine
5243    o pkg/thsice: fix reading mnc-pickups
5244    
5245    checkpoint58t_post (2006/12/30)
5246    o pkg/diagnostics: fix multi-threaded output (when singleCpuIO=F)
5247    o pkg/mdsio:
5248     - clean-up mdsio_readfield.F & mdsio_writefield_new.F and
5249       move to new files: mdsio_read_field.F (S/R MDS_READ_FIELD) &
5250       mdsio_write_field.F (S/R MDS_WRITE_FIELD);
5251     - fix multi-threaded singleCpuIO option in MDS_WRITE_FIELD
5252     - collect old S/R  in one file: mdsio_rw_field.F (now just a call to
5253       either MDS_READ_FIELD or MDS_WRITE_FIELD )
5254     - new S/R (to replace MDSWRITEMETA), which allows to write more
5255       informations (variable names, time ...) to meta files.
5256     - modify rdmds.m to give back the meta file content.
5257    o pkg/diagnostics: change vertical interpolation to be safer, and more
5258       flexible (define p-levels to interpolate to in data.diagnostics);
5259      add argument to S/R DIAGNOSTICS_GET_POINTERS to catch the right
5260       diagnostic pointer.
5261    o pkg/seaice: more cleaning up of seaice_growth, added many comments
5262    o pkg/exf: put runoff0 and runoff1 into the appropriate common block
5263    o fix multi-category seaice:
5264     - change cpp flag SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to more meaningful name:
5265       SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
5266     - fix short wave heat flux
5267    o pkg/seaice: change default (SEAICE_OPTIONS.h): use C-grid dynamics
5268       and allow to use EVP solver. Change forward lab_sea: test both EVP
5269       solver and LSR solver, and use C-grid dynamics (like lab_sea adjoint)
5270    o Initial check-in of lab_sea adjoint
5271      (very similar to natl_box_adjoint/code_seaice)
5272      * used C-grid and EVP solver
5273      * used KPP, GM/Redi
5274      * uses inAdExact=.TRUE.
5275      * gradient checks fail for both ADM and TLM
5276        due to sensitive snow melt code in seaice_grwoth (look for "JZ")
5277        f.d. gradients actually seem more problematic than ADM, TLM gradients;
5278        issue is related to forward mismatch between g77 an ifort
5279    o pkg/seaice: overhaul of thermodynamics
5280     - growth.F and groatb.F are replaced by new routine seaice_growth.F
5281     - budget.F is replaced by two new routines seaice_budget_ocean/ice.F
5282     - move a few global fields out of SEAICE.h into seaice_growth.F and
5283       make them 2D (FICE/QNETO/ ...)
5284     - remove FO (it is the same as QNETO)
5285     - introduce a few local fields to avoid modifying external fields such
5286       as atemp, etc.
5287    
5288    checkpoint58s_post (2006/12/11)
5289    o pkg/exf: moved exf_init_runoff.F to exf_init.F and exf_set_gen.F
5290      changed exf_set_gen.F so that
5291        genperiod=0 means input file is one time-constant field and
5292        genperiod=-12 means input file contains 12 monthly means
5293    o CG2D: use pre-computed solver main-diagonal (stored in common block);
5294      this affects truncation error ; generate new output file for exp. which
5295      fails: exp4(12d), fizhi-cs-aqualev20(12d), front_relax(10d),
5296        global_ocean.90x40x15(10d), global_ocean.cs32x15(10d).thsice(11d).viscA4(10d),
5297        ideal_2D_oce(10d), internal_wave(09d), isomip.htd(11d), matrix_example(07d),
5298        MLAdjust(4x11d,12d), natl_box(11d), rotating_tank(12d),
5299        tutorial_global_oce_in_p(10d), tutorial_plume_on_slope(11d),
5300        vermix(12d).ggl90(12d).my82(11d).opps(12d).pp81(11d)
5301    o start implementation of deep-atmosphere and anelastic formulation
5302    o verification: remove 2nd copy of input files and use script "prepare_run"
5303      to make a symbolic link to the 1rst copy (reduce downloaded size by ~81.M)
5304    o mom_common/vecinv/fluxform: fix a few initialisation isssues
5305    o profiles: fix for multithreaded case
5306    
5307    o diagnostics: rename few diags:
5308      s/'PRESSURE'/'RCENTER '/g
5309      s/'TICE    '/'oceFreez'/g
5310      s/'TAUX    '/'oceTAUX '/g
5311      s/'TAUY    '/'oceTAUY '/g
5312      s/'SWFLUX  '/'oceQsw  '/g
5313      s/DIFx/DFxE/g
5314      s/DIFy/DFyE/g
5315      and add few ocean-forcing diagnostics:
5316      atmPload, sIceLoad, oceQnet, oceFWflx, oceSflux, surForcT & surForcS
5317    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F and budget.F, which change results of
5318      lab_sea experiment: HSNOW was sometimes treated as effective and sometimes
5319      as actual snow thickness.  It now refers everywhere to effective snow
5320      thickness, meaning that for non-zero AREA, actual thickness is HEFF/AREA.
5321    
5322    checkpoint58r_post (2006/11/17)
5323    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F, which change results of
5324      lab_sea experiment: fixes pertain to melting snow over open water, to
5325      masking EVAP under sea ice, and to using the correct AREA variable for
5326      computations of EVAP, PRECIP, HSNOW, and GHEFF
5327    o add ability to read bathy, salt, and theta using MNC (off by def)
5328    o add flooding algorithm and advection of HSNOW for pkg/seaice;
5329      both are turned off by default and do no change any results
5330    o seaice advection with pkg/thsice: a step toward the use of non-linear
5331      advection scheme, but #ifdef or commented out for now (requires more EXCH).
5332    o use standard version of PTRACERS_INI_VARIA in tutorial_tracer_adjsens
5333      (identical results) and the standard version of EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD
5334      in natl_box (affects results @ truncation level: update output.txt)
5335    o multi-threading and IO:
5336      - replace some call to MDSIO S/R by the corresponding READ/WRITE_FLD S/R.
5337      - remove most of BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
5338        (needed to work with SingleCpuIO): tested in all verif. exp.
5339    o GAD: use simpler DST3 formulation as default (old version left within #ifdef)
5340      affects the results (but none of the verification test uses this scheme).
5341    o Adding some pkg/diagnostics capability to pkg/seaice
5342      (will certainly be subject to changes)
5343    o ctrl: adding new control variables:
5344      lwflux, lwdown, evap, snowprecip, apressure, runoff
5345    
5346    checkpoint58q_post (2006/10/20)
5347    o added CPP_EEOPTIONS.h flag DISABLE_MPI_READY_TO_RECEIVE.  Speeds up
5348      1/6-deg Southern Ocean configuration by 8% on IBM Datastar and
5349      high_res_cube configuration by 4% on Columbia.
5350    o clean-up multi-threaded problems (reported by debugger tcheck on ACES);
5351      add (in global_with_exf/code) a version of EXF_INTERP_READ without
5352      dynamical allocation (seems to work in multi-threaded).
5353    o new function "MASTER_CPU_IO" (=T if master thread & master CPU, if using
5354      single CPU io) so that TAF does not have to see EESUPPORT.h
5355    o pkg/seaice: implement sea-ice loading (when using RealFreshWaterFlux)
5356    
5357    checkpoint58p_post (2006/09/08)
5358    o obcs: stop if obcs is used with useCDscheme = .true.
5359    o shelfice:
5360     - fix a sign error so that no slip at shelfice interface works
5361     - remove stop for combination non-hydrostatic code and shelfice. That does
5362       not mean, that the results are correct, but at least they are numerically
5363       stable
5364    o diagnoctics: modify UVELPHI and VVELPHI to include hfac (i.e. mass-weighted)
5365    o added adjoint exch routined for all exch*3d* routines
5366      and updated flow directives
5367    
5368    checkpoint58o_post (2006/08/28)
5369    o replace calls to EXCH_Z & EXCH_UV_AGRID: use the new _3D_ version ;
5370      remove old subroutines (_XY_ & _XYZ_); update the adjoint version.
5371    o change controling S/R for writing pickup file (new S/R do_write_pickup)
5372      and clean-up reading/writing of pickup files.
5373    o fix local version of read/write pickup (NH part) in rotating_tank/code
5374    o simplify EXCH interface:
5375     - change _XYZ_ interface to _3D_ subroutine (with 3rd dim in argument list)
5376     - not often used EXCH S/R (exch_z, exch_uv_agrid): keep only the _3D_ version
5377    o added the regrid package
5378    o shelfice:
5379     - add a simple boundary layer scheme to reduce noise
5380     - fix the indexing in shelfice_u/v_drag so that there will be actually drag
5381    
5382    checkpoint58n_post (2006/08/14)
5383    o fix globalArea multi-threaded calculation: need to apply GLOBAL_SUM to
5384       local variable (not in common block).
5385    o lot of small changes for multi-threaded. Most tests (using OMP & ifort) pass.
5386      - still problems with pkgs: mnc, exp2, dic, cal, exf (and probably more);
5387      - still BEGIN_MASTER/END_MASTER to remove around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
5388        to work with SingleCpuIO.
5389    o add "_d 0" to real constant of pkg/cfc subroutines ;
5390       update exp. cfc_exemple & tutorial_cfc_offline output files.
5391    o multi-threading and IO:
5392      - all threads call READ_FLD S/R (needed if using SingleCpuIO):
5393        (no BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around the call, but inside MDSIO S/R.
5394      - barrier before and after reading.
5395      - stop if other than master is calling MDS_WRITELOCAL (if #undef IO_THREAD_SAFE)
5396      - avoid using MDS_WRITELOCAL for LAND pkg output.
5397      - new S/R AIM_WRITE_PHYS (replaces AIM_WRITE_LOCAL) to write AIM physics
5398        common-block variables ; Allows multi-threading with master-thread IO.
5399    o change default MAX_NO_THREADS from 32 to 4 ;
5400      and stop cleanly when MAX_NO_THREADS is too small.
5401    o add S/R BAR_CHECK to check multi-threaded barrier synchronization
5402    
5403    checkpoint58m_post (2006/07/17)
5404    o add a Non-Hydroatatic test (with 3-D Coriolis, NHMTerms, biharmonic Visc.
5405       and side-drag) on CS-grid : global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
5406    o make "tutorial_global_oce_latlon" from standard "global_ocean.90x40x15" exp.
5407       keep global_ocean.90x40x15 (for AD testing) with former secondary test
5408       (".qshyd") as the main test (mv output.qshyd.txt to output.txt)
5409    o CVS modules: update MITgcm_verif_basic; remove MITgcm_verif_ocean & _verif_atmos;
5410        add MITgcm_tutorials (= code + all the tutorials)
5411    o ecco, option to compute cost for total ssh (mean+anom)
5412    o consistent with addition of ptracer and ssh in pkg/profiles
5413    o profiles: adding ptracer and ssh
5414    o testreport: change multi-test output-file name
5415      (from output.txt.{name} to output.{name}.txt)
5416    o profiles: now ok for mutli-tiles case
5417    o seaice: add 4 parameters for different advection schemes for area,
5418      (effective) seaice thickness, enthalphy, and snow height. Their default
5419      is the standard parameter SEAICEadvScheme
5420    o calc_gw:
5421     - add cosFacU in zonal viscous flux (harmonic.visc.).
5422     - put back side-drag (call new S/R MOM_W_SIDEDRAG) and output.txt.
5423       of tutorial_plume_on_slope.
5424    o obcs_calc.F : fix index Pb in OBSeta & OBNeta (Thanks to Gianmaria).
5425    o calc_gw: true flux-form, account for horizontal grid spacing.
5426      update rotating_tank results, but not plume_on_slope (affected at
5427      truncation level, 11 digits).
5428    
5429    checkpoint58l_post (2006/07/12)
5430    o calc_gw:
5431     - take bi,bj loops outside calc_gw to fix Pb with local array KappaRU,V
5432     - remove side-drag for now (need to fix it); update plume_on_slope results.
5433     - fix for partial-cell & non-uniform dz; update plume_on_slope results.
5434    o commit code to make SST/SSS weights spatially variable
5435      (based on either variable in-situ or variable initial T/S weights)
5436    o pkg/ecco:
5437      * commit code to relax deviations of xx_theta, xx_salt to 5*sigma,
5438        now based on horizontally varying weights wthetaLev, wsaltLev
5439      * cost_averagesflags now returns year indices in addition to day, month
5440      * sflux balance is performed on annual basis
5441        (sflxumm, sfluxmm2, bal_sfluxmm)
5442      * for SSH anomaly, separate more cleanly contrib from T/P, ERS, GFO,
5443        including separate counting and multipliers
5444    o pkg/rbcs
5445      * add all necessary infrastructure for pkg/rbcs levN adjoint checkpointing
5446    
5447    checkpoint58k_post (2006/07/06)
5448    o testreport:
5449     - always build in dir. "build" (if not there, mkdir build instead of building
5450       & running in input)
5451     - run in dir run (if it exists), in build otherwise.
5452     - call prepare_run (if input/prepare_run exists)
5453     - run multi-threaded test (with new option: "-mth") if file input/eedata.mth exists.
5454    o pkg/exf modifications to interpolation and rotation routines for more
5455       reasonable treatment of North Pole singularity: for tracers North Pole
5456       value is set to northernmost zonal-mean value, for zonal velocity it is
5457       set to zero, and for meridional velocity it is set to northernmost value.
5458    o pkg/exf/exf_check_range.F
5459     - add tile index to diagnostics and move stop statement to the very
5460       end of the routine.
5461    o pkg/diagnostics: (diagnostics_main_init.F)
5462      define title of isomorphic variables according to the current config.
5463    o pkg/thsice with pkg/seaice dynamics:
5464    - fix domain of computation (interior only, required for exf) and do exchanges
5465    - seaice-dynamics forcing: add atmospheric and seaice loading to SSH gradient
5466    o towards a standard way of dealing with multi-threading in MONITOR
5467      and ${PKG}_MONITOR (all except ptracers_monitor) subroutines.
5468    o Pass variable viscosities (vertical and horizontal, e.g., KPP or Leith)
5469       to W momentum equation in nonhydrostatic and quasihydrostatic runs.  
5470    o make exf_monitor & seaice_monitor independant of the main (dynamics) monitor.
5471    o pkg/seaice: fix SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter (put it in a commom block)
5472    o generic_advdiff: DST advection S/R : use local copy of velocity to compute CFL
5473       (problems ? with gradient check in bottom_ctrl_5x5 adjoint test)
5474    o tracer advection:
5475     - clean-up and simplify calc_common_factors.F
5476     - make a local copy of velocity and pass it (as u,v,r_Trans) to DST tracer
5477       advection subroutine (but still not used within DST advection S/R)
5478    o rename pkg aim_ocn_coupler to atm_ocn_coupler (later on, will be used without aim)
5479    
5480    checkpoint58j_post (2006/06/15)
5481    o new driver S/R: LOAD_FIELDS_DRIVER to load external forcing fields
5482      from file (collects calls previously in FORWARD_STEP)
5483    o move call to SEAICE_MODEL from FORWARD_STEP to DO_OCEANIC_PHYS
5484    o adjoint store dir. adjusted accordingly
5485    o genmake2
5486      replace target "ad_taf" by $(EXE_AD) ; add $(EXE_AD) to the make CLEAN list.
5487    
5488    checkpoint58i_post (2006/06/14)
5489    o pkg/seaice: add parameter that allows to scale/turn off effect of seaice
5490      on wind stress (SEAICEstressFactor defaults to 1.)
5491    o Total number of Timers is finite (<=40): comment out 2 non-essential one
5492      in the_main_loop.F to avoid Pb (e.g., when running fizhi test)
5493    o vector_invariant: fix highOrderVorticity(=4.th.Order) advection
5494      on CS-grid: no longer loosing mass.
5495    o exf & curvilinear-grid: no longer modify longitude xC & xG.
5496    o pkg/ggl90: fix sloppy output and fix a bug
5497    o pkg/seaice: added SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter
5498      - Set to false in order to start EVP solver with
5499        non-EVP pickup files when using SEAICEuseEVP
5500      - fix sign error in diffusion in seaice_calc_rhs
5501    
5502    checkpoint58h_post (2006/06/07)
5503    * Modifications for bottom topography control
5504      o replace hFacC by _hFacC at various places
5505      o replace ALLOW_HFACC_CONTROL by ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL
5506      o add non-self-adjoint cg2d_nsa
5507      o update autodiff support routines
5508      o re-initialise hfac after ctrl_depth_ini
5509      o works for 5x5 box, doesnt work for global_ocean.90x40x15
5510    * Adding verification for 5x5 box (4-layer) bottom topography control
5511    
5512    checkpoint58g_post (2006/06/07)
5513    o pkg/diagnostics: implement "periodic averaging diagnostics" (e.g.,
5514       used for mean seasonal cycle, mean diurnal cycle); add an example
5515       in verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.thsice/data.diagnostics
5516    o pkg/ggl90:
5517      - add parameter (minimum surface kinetic energy)
5518      - fix bug (avoiding division by zero)
5519    o couple pkg/thsice to pkg/seaice:
5520      - modify advection in seaice to accomodate new scalar fields to be advected
5521      - only muliDimAdection scheme work with seaice/thsice
5522      - mapping of thsice-variables to seaice-variables, back and forth
5523      - does not break the verification experiments, but does not give the
5524        desired results either
5525    o pkg/seaice
5526      - make (default) second order advection a bit less confusing?
5527    
5528    checkpoint58f_post (2006/06/05)
5529    o couple pkg/thsice and pkg/exf (as a preparation for coupling pkg/thsice
5530      to pkg/seaice):
5531      - new routines thsice_map_exf and thsice_get_exf provide the interface
5532      - add an additional formal parameter to thsice_solve4temp
5533    o pkg/exf:
5534      - add new fields wspeed, snowprecip (to be able to couple to thsice)
5535      - correct Stefan-Boltzmann constant
5536      - new parameter for longwave surface emittance
5537      - separate some stuff from exf_bulkformulae into new routines  
5538        exf_radiation, exf_wind
5539      - add new parameters and constants: longwave emissivity for ocean, ice
5540        and snow, evaporation parameters over ice
5541      - decouple wind/stress computation from ALLOW_BULKFORMULA: always compute
5542        either wind from stress or stress from wind
5543    o pkg/thSIce:
5544    - split thsice_step_fwd.F in 2 S/R: thsice_step_temp.F & thsice_step_fwd.F
5545    - put i,j loops inside S/R: THSICE_ALBEDO, THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP, THSICE_EXTEND
5546       and THSICE_CALC_THICKN
5547    - for now, call to THSICE_GET_BULKF remains inside i,j loops.
5548    - add CPP option: ALLOW_DBUG_THSICE and header file THSICE_DEBUG.h
5549      to make debugging easier.
5550    - affects results (@ truncation level) of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice: update output
5551    o pkg/bulk_force:
5552      - clean-up comments and parameters ;
5553      - add new Bulk-Formulae from Large and Yeager, 2004, NCAR/TN-460+STR ;
5554    o fix bug in aim+thsice albedo: snow & ice thickness arguments were switched;
5555      generate new output for test-experiment: aim.5l_cs.thSI
5556    o results_ad : rename "output.txt_adm" to "output_adm.txt" and change
5557      testreport accordingly
5558    
5559    checkpoint58e_post (2006/05/17)
5560    o SEAICE_CGRID adjoint done
5561    o R_STAR adjoint implemented.
5562      * Seems to just work (based on global_ocean.90x40x15/code_ad_nlfs/ )
5563      * need to sort out init. of h0facc, etc.
5564    o Make pkg/profile fully independent of ecco,cost, etc. stuff
5565      to be able to use it in pure forward.
5566    
5567    checkpoint58d_post (2006/04/21)
5568    o upgrade simple test-experiment to tutorial example:
5569     step.1: duplicate the experiment and (step.2) will remove the old copy.
5570      tutorial_barotropic_gyre      <- copy of exp0     (R1:barotropic_gyre_in_a_box)
5571      tutorial_baroclinic_gyre      <- copy of exp1     (R1:baroclinic_gyre_on_a_sphere)
5572      tutorial_global_oce_latlon    <- empty for now    (R1:global_ocean_circulation)
5573      tutorial_global_oce_biogeo    <- copy of dic_example
5574      tutorial_deep_convection      <- almost like exp5 (R1:nonhydrostatic_deep_convection)
5575      tutorial_plume_on_slope       <- copy of plume_on_slope
5576      tutorial_tracer_adjsens       <- copy of carbon   (R1:tracer_adjoint_sensitivity)
5577      tutorial_global_oce_optim     <- empty for now (David ?)
5578      tutorial_global_oce_in_p      <- copy of global_ocean_pressure
5579     some tutorials (R1) were already checked-in under tutorial_examples in release1_branch
5580    o correct a sign problem in cost_scat.F
5581    o obcs and ptracers: fix boundary conditions for advections schemes
5582      with larger stencil
5583    o thsice adjoint: start
5584    o mom_vecinv: add ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING flags to mom_vi_hdissip for
5585      completeness
5586    o mom_fluxform: fixing the mutual use of ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING
5587      and COSINEMETH_III, add comments in default CPP_OPTIONS.h
5588    o ptracers adjoint:
5589      * avoid extensive recomputatations
5590      * fix missing re-init. of gptr (missed by TAF)
5591    o obcs: add a flag (OBCSprintDiags, defaults is true) that allows
5592      me to turn off the excessive output to STDOUT that this package produces
5593    o move NH metric terms & 3.D Coriolis S/R to pkg/mom_common
5594      and add those terms in Vector-Invariant formulation.
5595    o in ctrl pkg, if ALLOW_CAL, use monthly mean controls
5596      if the control period (xx_hfluxperiod etc) is 0
5597    o in profiles pkg, clean routines and fix details
5598    o in ecco pkg, reading ssh data:
5599      fix problem in case the model does not start at iter0=0
5600    o fix mnc-pickup/restart for ptracers
5601    o new package prifiles:
5602      code to compute profile-based cost by Gael Forget
5603      (modifs in ecco, ctrl, autodiff)
5604    o Benign bug fix in initialization (spotted by M. Mazloff) of
5605      ctrl_set_globfld_xz.F ctrl_set_globfld_yz.F
5606    
5607    checkpoint58c_post (2006/03/23)
5608    o adjoint: finish NLFS adjoint and provide reference output in
5609      verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/results_ad_nlfs
5610    o seaice: add an EVP solver following Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) and the
5611      documentation of CICE. Turn on by defining SEAICE_ALLOW_EVP in
5612      SEAICE_OPTIONS.h and SEAICEuseEVP=.true. in data.seaice. Works only
5613      with SEAICE_CGRID defined.
5614    o move calendarDumps from "data" to "data.cal" and clean-up the code
5615      with a simple call to pkg/cal S/R: CAL_TIME2WRITE
5616    o add useEXF & useCAL flags (for now, set in hard-coded way)
5617    o add S/R to compute NH-metrics terms & Coriolis f' in vertical momentum
5618      (were missing in NH mode, and wrong in quasihydrostatic mode).
5619      waiting for Chris updated version of calc_gw to add those CALLs.
5620    o fix bug in quasihydrostatic S/R ;
5621      add a test for this option: global_ocean.90x40x15.qshyd
5622    o new S/R "SET_PARMS": set parameters that might depend on the use of some pkgs.
5623      (called from INITIALISE_FIXED, after INI_PARMS & PACKAGES_READPARAMS)
5624    o add on/off flag useOffLine for package OFFLINE
5625    o seaice:
5626      - modify advection so that it works also on the C-grid
5627      - extend loop ranges in seaice_lsr and seaice_dynsolver; fixes
5628        problem in multi-tile runs with C-grid
5629      - add flags for clipping ice velocities and/or masking solver forcing
5630      - fix drag (ocean on ice) formulation and a bug that caused noise in the
5631        C-grid solver
5632      - added a few comments to seaice_diffusion.F
5633      - separate C-grid and B-grid versions more cleanly (UVM and seaiceMaskU/V
5634        are now exclusive)
5635      - add a new ocean-ice stress coupling method (Hibler and Bryan, 1987) which
5636        required re-ordering the code a little:
5637       + make DAIRN global variable (defined in SEAICE)
5638       + move computation of the viscosities eta and zeta into a new separate
5639         routine (because I need to recompute them in seaice_ocean_stress.F)
5640    
5641    checkpoint58b_post (2006/03/13)
5642    o AIM+thSIce: fix sign of Short-Wave through the Ice ;
5643      update output.txt of exp. aim.5l_cs.thSI
5644    o various mnc cleanups and improvements:
5645      + shrink lookup tables by factor of ~4
5646      + better error reporting when running out of lookup space
5647      + able to handle longer path/file names (up to 500 chars)
5648    o adjoint:
5649      - Another overhaul of store dirs. for NLFS to eliminate  "hidden" recomputations.
5650      - TBD: "hidden" mom_vecinv recomp. in dynamics
5651    o change forcing_In_AB to affects both T,S forcing and Momentum forcing
5652     (allow to differentiate between forcing components using new integer flags:
5653      momForcingOutAB=1/0 & tracForcingOutAB=1/0)
5654     and add new flag to put Dissipation tendency out of Adams-Bashforth.
5655    o ecco
5656      - enable trend removal from SSH anomaly obs.
5657    o adjoint
5658      - a fix for PmEpR when #undef EXACT_CONSERV
5659      - fix of "hidden" recomp. in thermodynamics (no TAF warnings)
5660      - try to fix "hidden" recomp. in forward_step for NLFS
5661        (NLFS seems broken sometimes after I checked it in)
5662    o seaice:
5663     - add c-grid version of the dynamic solver:
5664       + three new routines that are the c-grid substitute lsr, dynsolver
5665         and ostres
5666       + put a few fields that were local to dynsolver into global common
5667         blocks, so that I can move the computation of stresses etc into
5668         seaice_lsr (saves coding but may break the adjoint).
5669     - replace more hardwired parameters by runtime parameters
5670     - add ice masks that mask the rhs of the implicit solvers where there
5671       is no ice (commented out in seaice_dynsolver, because i am not sure
5672       if this works properly), eventually this should replace the clipping
5673       of ice velocities in seaice_dynsolver to +/-40cm/s.
5674    o remove the BUILD_INFO.h include from CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and explicitly
5675      include it only where its needed
5676    o move balancing of fluxes before the call of external_forcing_surf
5677    o seaice:
5678      - correct units of turning angles (now they are really in degrees)
5679      - move computation of GWATX/Y out of main routine into dynsolver
5680      - initialize GWATX/Y in seaice_init
5681    o Apply mask on Fresh-Water flux (needed for SSH forcing).
5682      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean_ebm & cpl_aim+ocn (affects cg2d residual)
5683    o seaice: add runtime flags for turning angles (default to zero)
5684    o Adding runtime parameter to exf/, ctrl/, to remove on-the-fly global mean
5685      and trend from exf forcing and ctrl control adjustments
5686    o fix variable aliasing in gad_calc_rhs that cannot be handled by TAF
5687      (since checkpoint57x_post)
5688    o change the default rotation period to 86164.s = the Earth rotation
5689    o 1rst implementation of Implicit IGW using the 3-D solver (use3Dsolver=T)
5690      and based on a reference stratification. Tested within hs94.cs-32x32x5.
5691    o seaice advection: add code for choosing between the default (2nd order
5692      central differences) and multiDim advection schemes provided by
5693      pkg/generic_advdiff
5694    o seaice:
5695      - removed all references to SEAICE_GRID.h fields from
5696        dynsolver, advect, diffus, lsr, without changing the results of lab_sea
5697        (cubed-sphere configuration will change a little)
5698      - grid computations in seaice_init are obsolete now.
5699      - cleaned up code a little so that is easier to read (hopefully).
5700      - added new (better?) discretizations of default advection and diffusion
5701        (turn on with SEAICEuseFluxForm)
5702      - replace 1 in 3d global fields by kSurface in growth.F
5703      
5704    checkpoint58a_post (2006/02/13)
5705    o seaice:
5706      - bug fix in advect.F
5707    o shelfice:
5708      - separate shelfice load anomaly from pload (breaks with time
5709        dependent forcing), => introduce constant field shelficeLoadAnomaly.
5710        Its default is 0., but it may be computed more cleverly from (unknown)
5711        t- and s-profiles (tRef, sRef) and actual EOS. For now this has to be
5712        done offline. A good approximation of the pressure load anomaly is
5713        necessary to avoid large initial adjustment processes underneath
5714        deep-reaching shelfice.
5715      - small fix in ISOMIP shelfice_thermodynamics
5716      - add more sophisticated thermodynamics of Hellmer (1989), this is
5717        now the default
5718      - give a few constants more intuitive names
5719    o add code to balance EmPmP and Qnet at the end of do_ocean_physics. Useful
5720      if bulk formulae are used in long integration (especially EmPmR). Turn
5721      on with balanceEmPmR = .true. or balanceQnet = .true. in data, PARM01
5722      if balancePrintMean, the imbalance that is substracted is printed to
5723      STDOUT.
5724    o fix bug (typo) in obcs_apply_eta.F
5725    o add a new package shelfice which enables us to model the circulation
5726      underneath shelf-ice with draughts of hundreds of meters.
5727     - works
5728     - to do: + include improved thermodynamics
5729              + check whether kSurfC (from model/inc/SURFACE.h) can be used
5730                instead of new field kTopC
5731              + can we use topoFile, Ro_surf and existing code in ini_depth.F
5732                instead of new field R_shelfIce and new code in ini_depth.F
5733                and ini_mask_etc.F?
5734              + adjust vertical mixing schemes?
5735    o seaice pkg:
5736     - add a cpp-flag to include a simple formula for a salinity dependent
5737       freezing point of sea water at the surface
5738     - change the contents of SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 so that zonal and
5739       meridional stresses are now different (and hopefully correct)
5740    o AIM pkg: change threshold on large-scale condensation to conserve Heat.
5741       update results of aim.5l_LatLon test ; fix title & units of AIM diagnostics
5742       and  change 3 diagnostics names (OSR,OSRCLR,KM -> TSR,TSRCLR,DRAG)
5743    o pkg/diagnostics: add options and parameters for regional-statistics
5744       diagnostics ; define regions by reading a region-mask from a file
5745       (might add other options later)
5746    o pkg/bulk_force:
5747     - add option and parameters to use AIM surface-flux formulae.
5748     - Change loading part: S/R BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD only take care of bulkf_fields ;
5749       others forcing fields (defined in PARM05, parameter file "data") are loaded
5750       from S/R EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD, as usually (with useBulkforce = T or F).
5751     - initialise all bulkf_fields in bulkf_init.F ; do in-lining of exf_bulkcdn.F
5752     - use the right EXCH call for uwind,vwind (to work on CS-grid).
5753     - re-arrange header files (move parameters from BULKF.h to BULKF_PARAMS.h)
5754       and parameters (note: calcWindStress replaces .NOT.readwindstress).
5755     - cleaner interface with pkg/thSIce (new S/R THSICE_GET_PRECIP).
5756    
5757    checkpoint58 (2006/01/12)
5758    o add "--embed-source" option to genmake2 which, when the supporting
5759      tools can be compiled (as determined by genmake2) will turn on the
5760      embed_files package which then embeds the entire MITgcm source code
5761      (*.[fFhc] + Makefile) used for the build within the executable
5762      - requested by CNH but off by default
5763      - adds a paltry <9MB to the mitgcmuv executable in most cases
5764      - only writes the output when useEMBEDSRC in eedata is true
5765    o clean up 3-dim. relaxation codes:
5766      * Fix I/O inconsistency in pkg/rbcs: replace precFloat32 by readBinaryPrec
5767      * Remove 3-dim. relaxation code from pkg/exf (now use only pkg/rbcs)
5768      * Thanks to Tom Haine for testing!
5769    
5770    checkpoint57z_post (2005/12/31)
5771    o make CG3D solver compatible with Free-surface at k > 1 (p-coordinate):
5772      affects output (@ truncation level) of exp. plume_on_slope ; updated.
5773    o fix the pickup behavior for obcs in combination with ptracers
5774    o fix a bug in ptracers_external_fields_load
5775    o no AB-2 at the first iteration for Gw (consistent with Gu,Gv,Gt,Gs ...)
5776      affects results of NH experiments (but all our NH tests have Gw[it=1]==0 !!)
5777    o transfered surface NH pressure to eta field (if exactConserv).
5778    o gmredi: fix bugs in slope tapering ldd97 (depthZ had the wrong sign)
5779         and update lab_sea output.txt file.
5780    o completing 3-dim. relaxation code: additional term
5781         1/tau*( theta(i,j,k) - thetaStar(i,j,k) )
5782      in S/R EXTERNAL_FORCING_T (file external_forcing.F)
5783      * At compile time, in "EXF_OPTIONS.h" set
5784          #define  ALLOW_CLIMTEMP_RELAXATION
5785          #define  ALLOW_CLIMSALT_RELAXATION
5786      * At runtime in "data", under &PARM03 set (e.g., units in seconds)
5787          tauThetaClimRelax3Dim = 15552000.0,
5788          tauSaltClimRelax3Dim  = 15552000.0,
5789      * 3 cases:
5790          1) Use a constant-in-time 3-dim. field
5791          2) Provide 12 3-dim. fields corresponding to Jan., ... , Dec.
5792          3) Real-time relax. to time-evolving prescribed field
5793    o Adding Laplacian-type smoothness constraint on
5794      initial and boundary (forcing) controls (ic, bc)
5795      * enable at compile-time via
5796        ALLOW_SMOOTH_IC_COST_CONTRIBUTION, ALLOW_SMOOTH_BC_COST_CONTRIBUTION
5797      * enable at run-time via mult_smooth_ic = 1, mult_smooth_bc = 1
5798      * Absolute scale somewhat unclear so far
5799      * no area weighting was included since no other cost term does so far
5800    
5801    checkpoint57y_post (2005/12/08)
5802    First step for a NLFS adjoint
5803    o initially suppress rStar (new flag DISABLE_RSTAR_CODE)
5804    o new init. routines for calc_r_star, calc_surf_dr
5805    o still need to deal with ini_masks_etc
5806    o testreport seemed happy
5807    checkpoint57y_pre (2005/12/08)
5808    
5809    o obcs: always reset wVel & eta (to zero or prescribe it) at the OBs.
5810    o add new package rbcs (for relaxing ptracers at boundaries/depth/surface etc)
5811    o add new offset feature to offline pkg (plus minor cleanup)
5812    o cfc fixes for final year of integration
5813    o clean up GCHEM_OPTIONS.h/DIC_OPTIONS.h (all options should
5814      be in GCHEM_OPTIONS).
5815    
5816    checkpoint57x_post (2005/12/04)
5817    o fix testreport Pb in multiple test experiment.
5818    o cleanup our namelist syntax in verification:
5819      - make it more F95 standards compliant (some work still needed)
5820      - allows the vast majority of our tests to work with gfortran
5821    o Non-Hydrostatic:
5822     - put all NH variables (formerly in DYNVARS.h & GW.h) in NH_VARS.h
5823     - fix exchange calls for CS-grid using the new EXCH_S3D_RL.
5824    o Allow to apply AB on T,S rather than on AB(gT,gS):
5825     - implemented within #ifdef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3
5826     - use the same arrays (gtNm,gsNm) to hold tracer field at previous
5827       time-steps (if AB(T,S)) and tendencies (if AB(gT,gS)).
5828     - need a "clever" read_pickup to restart from the other AB formulation
5829    o move local commom bloc /GlobalLo/ (used for singleCpuIO) in EESUPPORT.h
5830    o remove some unused variables (reduces number of compiler warnings)
5831    o adjoint
5832      * Disable useVariableViscosity for adjoint for time being
5833        (there are a number of extensive recomputations)
5834      * Initialize certain variables needed for adjoint
5835    
5836    checkpoint57w_post (2005/11/03)
5837    o pkg/mdsio: use MAX_LEN_FNAM (instead of hard coded 80) for file-names
5838                 fix the singleCpuIO RS version of MDSWRITEFIELD
5839       and add a WARNING if using globalFiles=T with multi-processors.
5840    o write grid-file(s) in only one format (MDS or MNC): default=MNC (if
5841      using MNC); can force MDS output by setting writegrid_mnc=F in data.mnc
5842    o tracer advection scheme:
5843      add DST-2 (=Lax-Wendroff) & 1rst order upwind schemes (the way to get
5844       those 2 schemes before, changing GAD_FLUX_LIMITER.h + to recompile,
5845       was not very convenient).
5846      add implicit version for DST-3 & DST3_Flux_Limit vertical advection;  
5847       (further tests needed for the implicit DST & Flux-Limiter schemes).
5848    o PTRACERS: added namelist parameter PTRACERS_ref in analogy to tRef
5849      and sRef for convenience, handy, when you want to initialize
5850      ptracers in a large domain with a constant non-zero value. Also,
5851      untangle ptracers_init.F a little.
5852    
5853    checkpoint57v_post (2005/10/13)
5854    o change dome exp. to use variable viscosity in side-drag terms.
5855    o remove all the files from the cfc_offline test since they are now
5856      incorporated into tutorial_cfc_offline which has been producing
5857      identical results for a few days of testing
5858    o add new parameter: sideDragFactor to enable half-slip-side BC
5859      and change side-drag S/R to use viscosity from mom_calc_visc
5860      (can switch back by setting sideDragFactor=0.); affects results at
5861      truncation level; regenerate output for exp.: global_ocean.cs32x10(x3),
5862       global_ocean_ebm, global_ocean_pressure, matrix_example & MLAdjust(x5).
5863    o vorticity & strain are now computed without masking, to account for
5864      no-slip-side BC in variable viscosity calculation ; mask is applied
5865      anyway later on, before computing advection/coriolis terms.
5866    o modify exp4 to test new obcs support for reading from external files
5867      and for passive tracers
5868    o fix behavior of ptracers_monitor when monitor output is written to a
5869      netcdf-file; still not independent of monitor.F (writes in the same
5870      file).
5871    o change default value of tRef (put a uniform, meaningful value for ocean
5872      & atmos) and initialize sRef (was missing, as Martin mentioned).
5873    o Redefine viscC?Leith*.  Change the coefficients of Leith viscosity
5874      to be proportional to enstrophy dissipation length.  Thus,
5875       viscC?leith?_new=pi*(viscC?leith?_old)^(1/3)
5876      This is now consistent with Smagorinsky and with the manual.
5877    
5878    checkpoint57u_post
5879    o OBCS and PTRACERS: add open boundary support for passive tracers
5880      - either use homogenous (pseudo) v.Neumann conditions or prescribe
5881        OB-values from file; this is not different from the way theta and salinity
5882        are treated
5883      - however, Orlanski-radiation conditions are not supported, and the model
5884        will stop if you use pTracers and Orlanski at the same time.
5885      - beefed up the rountine obcs_external_fields_load: now only those open
5886        boundary values are overwritten with values from files for which there
5887        are really files, otherwise the OB-fields remain untouched. This makes
5888        it possible to use different OBs at different ends of the domain (as
5889        with EXF)
5890    o reduce number of exch calls in shap_filt (s2).
5891    o CS-grid: fix divergence contribution to Leith viscosity. Affects (@
5892      truncation level) 4/5 MLAdjust test results (11&12 digits match).
5893    
5894    checkpoint57t_post (2005/10/03)
5895    o test biharmonic viscosity + no-slip with exp: global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
5896    o finish adding brackets (coriolis S/R, vecinv) in multi-terms sum to get
5897      same truncation, independent of the face number: affects affects several
5898      test. exp.: Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
5899    o fix bug in mom_v_sidedrag (biharmonic viscosity was counted 2 times);
5900      note that biharmonic viscosity + no-slip was not tested in any experiment.
5901    o fix bug in non-linear free-surf side-drag ; generate new output for
5902      global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & global_ocean_pressure.
5903    o make mnc honor the writeBinaryPrec flag for most kinds of output
5904    o eesupp: split EEPARAMS into EESIZE/EEPARAMS and add a vector global sum
5905    o minor change in averaging W (mom_vi_?_vertshear.F) that affects truncation
5906      error; update output from global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
5907    o add brackets in multi-terms sum to get same truncation, independent of
5908      the face number (manage to get exactly same value of gU,gV at the cs-edge)
5909      affects several test. exp. Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice).
5910    o Clean, new version of mom_calc_visc.  Adds a new feature, viscAhRemax
5911      and viscA4Remax, which allow one to limit the minimum viscosity by specifying
5912      a maximum grid-scale Reynolds number.  Also, changes all length calculations
5913      in the case of grid anisotropy to geometric mean of dx**2 and dy**2.
5914      Suggested values of viscosity parameters found in mom_calc_visc.
5915      Many new viscosity diagnostics available.
5916    
5917    checkpoint57s_post (2005/09/20)
5918    o Add clearing-house for viscosity calculations, mom_calc_visc and
5919      correct numerous bugs in LeithD and Smagorinsky discretizations.  
5920      mom_calc_visc now allows for Smagorinsky, Leith and LeithD to be
5921      used simultaneously, and to be used in mom_vecinv and mom_fluxform.
5922      Mom_vecinv can be used with standard viscous calculation (mom_vi_hdissip.F)
5923      and with Strain-Tension viscous term calculation (mom_hdissip.F).  
5924      The Strain-Tension form is now called with useStrainTensonVisc=.true.
5925      ViscAhStrain and viscAhTension are now retired.
5926    o diagnostics "VISCAHD" & "VISCA4D" replace "VISCAH" & "VISCA4".
5927    o In response to JMC's bug report, genmake2 now ignores any soft-links
5928      that it finds in the *current* directory when searching for files.
5929      Soft-links found in any other source directories will still work as
5930      they did before.
5931    o add HAVE_SETRLSTK define and useSETRLSTK flag (eedata) which calls
5932      a C routine to unlimit the stack size
5933    o mnc-ify pkg/aim snapshot vars
5934    o mnc-ify pkg/land as requested by Daniel
5935    o various changes to mnc including:
5936      - all files use the new "BASENAME[[.ITER].{t|f}NUM].nc" format
5937      - output can now be grouped so that all files within a group
5938          change the ITER portion of their names in lock-step together
5939      - can now read ("global") PER-FACE (in addition to PER-TILE) files
5940          and works with both EXCH1 and EXCH2 (but needs more testing)
5941      - writing works for all verification test cases w/ g77 on Linux
5942    
5943    checkpoint57r_post (2005/09/07)
5944    o make MNC variable initialization happen earlier
5945    o add diagnostics for (almost) each term of the momentum Eq.
5946    o remove SST,SSS,UVEL_k2,VVEL_k2 diagnostics.
5947    o move pkg timeave out of pkg-groups "oceanic" & "atmospheric" (pkg/pkg_groups)
5948    o remove MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT option ;
5949      add "dumpInitAndLast" to replace "nodumps" (and MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT).
5950    o move some basic S/R (used elsewhere in the code) from pkg/mdsio to eesupp/src
5951      allows to compile without pkg/mdsio (& test successfully hs94.1x64x5)
5952    o add MNC output for adjoint of EXF (adexf), SEAICE (adseaice)
5953    o add time-dependent SST, SSS control
5954    o cost terms in ecco/ modularized (new cost_generic.F)
5955    o cost_averages routines are modularized (new cost_averagesgeneric.F)
5956    o new infrastructure for seaice model vs. obs misfits in seaice/
5957      * driver from the_main_loop.F is seaice_cost_driver.F
5958      * first term is AREA vs. SMR observation misfit (ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA)
5959      * gradient check in Exp. 6a of natl_box_adjoint/
5960    o natl_box_adjoint input_seaice for Lab. Sea now available online via wget
5961      (see README file)
5962    
5963    checkpoint57q_post (2005/08/19)
5964    o fix initialisation Pb in calc_gw (get NANs in exp5 with g77)
5965    o fix annoying months-old bug in mnc/mdsio output for seaice pkg
5966      - bug was reported by Jean-Michel and Ian Fenty
5967    o fix initialization Pb in AIM-Ocean coupled model (aim_sice2aim.F)
5968      update exp. cpl_aim+ocn output.
5969    o Implement 4-level checkpointing: AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5970      Needed for high-res. runs with large global files
5971      to be able to limit tapelev size
5972    o Changed some tests for adjoint:
5973      * carbon/ now tests AUTODIFF_2_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5974      * natl_box_adjoint/code_bulk/ tests AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5975      * global_ocean.90x40x15/ back to default 3-level checkpointing
5976    o Modifications to enable scripted COMMON to MODULE conversion
5977      * verification/OpenAD/code/ has necessary scripts and description;
5978      * converts, compiles and runs successfully;
5979    
5980    checkpoint57p_post (2005/08/01)
5981    o reading of delXfile & delYfile moved from ini_parms.F to ini_grid.F
5982    o move ${PKG}_MNC_INIT from ${PKG}_READ_PARAMS to ${PKG}_INIT_FIXED
5983      (already the case for some pkgs, including recent MNC_init, e.g. thsice)
5984    o call CALC_GW from DYNAMICS (instead of from FORWARD_STEP)
5985    o Dissipation & phiHyd gradient are always added to gU,gV in timestep.F
5986      (was already the case for dissipation with mom_vecinv,
5987       and also the case for grad.PhiHyd when staggered-timeStep)
5988      This will allow to put dissipation out-off the AB time-stepping.
5989     Unfortunately, affects truncation error. Update output of exp. that "fails"
5990      (cg2d matching number) and leave the others for later: front_relax(10),
5991      global_ocean_pressure(10),ideal_2D_oce(10),internal_wave(9),lab_sea(12),
5992      matrix_example(7!),natl_box(12),plume_on_slope(11),vermix(12x3,11x2).
5993    
5994    checkpoint57o_post (2005/07/30)
5995    o fix MNC/MDSIO flags in PTRACERS so that (1) it works, and
5996      (2) its ready to be documented during the 20050801 DocFest
5997    o MNC-ify the gmredi package -- tested and works w/ and w/o mnc
5998      for ideal_2D_oce and lab_sea on linux_ia32_g77
5999    o set to #undef CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_30
6000      in global1x1_tot/code_seaice_adj to access indices 32, 33
6001      (worth another tag)
6002    
6003    checkpoint57n_post (2005/07/29)
6004    o adding precip control xx_precip 32
6005    o adding swflux control xx_swflux 33
6006    o Replacing 10 forcing penalty cost routines by 1 generic.
6007    o Implementing partitioning in time-mean and variable adjustment
6008      for atmos. state.
6009    o Time-mean constant error is now read in data.ecco (instead of hard-coded)
6010    o in natl_box_adjoint:
6011      * updated exp 1 to 10
6012        (but does not have time-mean vs. variable split results yet)
6013    o updated global1x1/*_seaice_adj/
6014      to incorporate latest changes
6015    o enable useSingleCpuIO for mdsio vector routines
6016      (applies in particular to tapelev I/O)
6017    o removed inefficient K-loop in all active_file*control*.F
6018    
6019    checkpoint57m_post (2005/07/28)
6020    o re-arrange exp. adjustment.cs-32x32x1 (adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 merge into)
6021      and advect_cs (use EXCH-2 and standard cs-32 grid files).
6022    o pkg/exch2: filling of face-corner halo regions is optional
6023      (ifdef W2_FILL_NULL_REGIONS) and is turned off by default.
6024    
6025    checkpoint57l_post (2005/07/14)
6026     tag before updating tutorials (pre-release-2)
6027    o add cos & sin of grid-direction orientation angle (curvilinear grid only,
6028       for output and interpolation of input fields onto model grid)
6029    o fix radius in mom_v_metric_cylinder.F (wrong by dy/2).
6030       Affects results of exp. rotating_tank ; update output.txt.
6031    o pkg/diagnostics: 2 new S/R to fill a diagnostics using a scaling factor
6032          and taking the square quantity and/or using a fraction-weight field.
6033    o fix aim_diagnostics_init.F mate numbers.
6034    o add mnc output capability to diagnostics/diagstat and update
6035      our cvsignore files for the ACSII output generated
6036    
6037    checkpoint57k_post (2005/07/02)
6038    o lab_sea now uses diagnostics package and provides a suite of
6039      new EXF diagnostics output.
6040    
6041    checkpoint57j_post (2005/06/30)
6042    o exf
6043      * bug fix in exf_bulkformulae for psimh (spotted by Eliyahu Biton):
6044        Bracket missing in eqn. for psimh (eqn. 7 of Large & Pond, 1982);
6045        terms -2*ATAN(x) + pi/2 were added to both stable and unstable case.
6046      * extended diagnostics output
6047        - now includes all EXF variables
6048        - hs, hl moved to common block
6049        - separate S/R for diagnostics, called after ctrl vector is added
6050        - name changed for EXFsw -> EXFswnet, EXFlw -> EXFlwnet
6051        - EXFqnet contains true Qnet (i.e. includes qsw)
6052      * updated verif. lab_sea, global_with_exf
6053      * Rearranging hflux (exf_mapfields -> exf_getforcing)
6054        to ensure that diagnostics sees a true EXFqnet
6055    o add matlab scripts for CS-grid vectors (in utils/cs_grid)
6056    o diagnostics pkg: change pointers so that 1 diagnostic can be used
6057      several times with different frequencies.
6058    o mnc-ify the thsice package as requested by Daniel Enderton
6059      - the monitor--MNC output needs work
6060      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
6061    o mnc-ify theaim_v23 package as requested by Daniel Enderton
6062      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
6063    o remove "groundAtK1" & "rkFac" (replaced by usingPCoords & -rkSign)
6064    o add Sadourny like discretization to the 4th.O vorticity advection scheme
6065    o fix bug in rStar code (calc_r_star.F) when used with topo/bathy.
6066      update output.txt from: aim.5l_cs (& .thSI), cpl_aim+ocn,
6067         fizhi-gridalt-hs and global_ocean.cs32x15 (& .thsice).
6068    o fix few little things to avoid floating error with -ftrapuv (ifort v9)
6069     (ini_spherical_polar_grid.F, calc_r_star.F, monitor/mon_surfcor.F)
6070    
6071    checkpoint57i_post (2005/06/19)
6072    o Diagnostics package was changed: diagnostic allocation is now deactivated
6073      by setting an empty file name in the namelist (used to be by setting 0 frequency)
6074    o momentum advection (VI form) options: activate 4th.O vorticity Coriolis ;
6075      add 1rst Order upwind vertical Shear.
6076    o add a quick fix for A/B checkpointing in OFFLINE mode
6077    o add IGNORE_TIME define and -ignore_time option to genmake2 as an
6078      end-run around the C/Fortran linking horror in eesup/src/timers.F
6079    o added pkg/runclock: allows user to terminate run based on wall clock
6080    o added non-hydrostatic scaling parameter: nh_am2
6081    o pkg/my82: futile attempt to make results compiler-independent by adding
6082      some "_d 0", etc. no effect.
6083    o for mnc output, fill the 'T' coordinate var with myTime and create a
6084      separate 'iter' variable for iteration count
6085    o pkg/diagnostics:
6086      add new capability: output of Global/Regional & per-level statistics ;
6087      tested against monitor output (including land & thSIce) on various exp.
6088    o make seaice-pkg I/O type flags (MNC/MDS) more standard.
6089    
6090    checkpoint57h_done (2005/05/19)
6091      tag after changing user customized files (DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h,
6092      data.diagnostics, data.gchem, data.ptracers) is done.
6093    
6094    o pkg/diagnostics: prepare for Global/Regional statistics.
6095      add 2nd namelist in data.diagnostics and update DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h
6096    o remove "baseTime" (no used) from arg. list of DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE
6097      and rename it: DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE
6098    
6099    checkpoint57h_post (2005/05/14)
6100    o move tIter0 from data.gchem to PTRACERS_Iter0 in data.ptracers
6101    o pkg/diagnostics: change output frequency, now in seconds (instead
6102      of Nb of iterations). This requires to change data.diagnostics.
6103    checkpoint57h_pre (2005/05/12)
6104    
6105    o in mnc, let the user create the output dir if both mnc_outdir_date
6106      and mnc_outdir_num are false
6107    o add fflags() to pkg/diagnostics which allows one to specify, on a
6108      per-file basis, the file precision [default behavior is unchanged]
6109    o added diagnostics to pkg/kpp, including computation of mixed layer
6110      depth based on a temperature/density criterion
6111    o updated verification/natl_box to test the new pkg/kpp diagnostics
6112    o bugs fixed (with useAbsVorticity=T & with useJamartMomAdv=T)
6113    o test AB-3 code with 4th.Order advection scheme (advect_xy/input.ab3_c4)
6114    o fix mnc flags in pkg/seaice so that they are "owned" by seaice,
6115      not mnc -- this mistake was found by JMC and is now corrected
6116    
6117    checkpoint57g_post (2005/04/15)
6118    o add Adams-Bashforth 3rd Order time stepping:
6119      - default remains AB-2 (#undef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3)
6120      - not yet implemented with NH, CD_Scheme, pTracers, MNC_pickup ...
6121    checkpoint57g_pre (2005/04/15)
6122    
6123    o make lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax spatially varying
6124      (default remains spatially uniform constant based on tau)
6125    o added new control variables
6126      * init. uVel, vVel, etanN
6127      * lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax
6128    o separate masks used for ctrl_pack/unpack 'from write_grid' output
6129      (suggested by G. Forget)
6130    
6131    checkpoint57f_post (2005/04/06)
6132    o add parameter "baseTime" = model base time = time at iteration zero
6133      new function DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE (replace DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE) to
6134      account for baseTime shift
6135    o move Coriolis arrays from PARAMS.h to GRID.h
6136    checkpoint57f_pre (2005/04/06)
6137    
6138    o mnc-ifying the seaice package
6139    o introduced an alternative length scale calculation for use in the limiting
6140      maximum viscosity (off by default, see mom_vi_hdissip.F for details)
6141    o S/R ptracers_calc_diff: argument list bug for CALL KPP_CALC_DIFF_S
6142    o added modified Leith scheme with viscosity proportional to grad(Hdiv)
6143      as well as grad(vort3).  Made it compatible with both approximate form
6144      for the cubed sphere and full form of these gradients.  Added flag
6145      useFullLeith to select between approximate and full form.  
6146    o add "d0" in getcon.F to reduce differences between compilers/platforms
6147      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
6148    o change port_rand funtion to allow to set the seed.
6149    o fix obscure MNC bug involving conversion between reals and integers
6150      - it caused no problems with certain (eg. gcc, ifc) compilers but the
6151        new version is now more standards-compliant
6152    o adjoint-related modifications
6153      * gad_dst3_adv_?: to be able to use advscheme=30 in adjoint
6154      * gad_calc_rhs: fool adjoint, revert to advscheme=30 in reverse when using 33
6155      * mom_vi_hdissip: to be able to use Leith scheme in adjoint
6156    
6157    checkpoint57e_post (2005/02/28)
6158    o Adding eddy stress controls a la Ferreira et al.
6159    checkpoint57e_pre (actually was tagged: eckpoint57e_pre)
6160    
6161    o fizhi pkg: fix AtoC and CtoA when called with same input & output array
6162      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
6163    o add more "Z" dimensions and associated coordinate vars to MNC
6164    o pkg/exf: added twoDigitYear capability for option useExfYearlyFields
6165    o parameter calendarDumps: when set, approximate months (30-31 days) and years
6166      (360-372 days) for parameters chkPtFreq, pChkPtFreq, taveFreq, SEAICE_taveFreq,
6167      KPP_taveFreq, and freq in pkg/diagnostics are converted to exact calendar
6168      months and years.  Requires pkg/cal.
6169    o diagnostics: add pickup functionality
6170      - off by default for backwards compatibility
6171      - current version only uses MDSIO -- MNC will be added
6172    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for LAND pkg output & Shapiro Tendencies.
6173    o pkg/shap_filt: fix for multi-tiles per face (CS-grid with EXCH2)
6174    
6175    checkpoint57d_post (2005/02/11)
6176    o pkg/thsice used in the ocean: fix tile Pb related to sIceLoad forcing
6177    o modify verification/ideal_2D_oce so that it tests the creation of mnc
6178      output from the diagnostics package
6179    o temporary fix in EXCH2_UV: add a 3rd call to fix the 24.tiles CS-grid set-up
6180    o make genmake2 more portable by using ".$FS" instead of ".f" for more
6181      of the test compilations (eg. IBM xlf on Mac OSX w/HFS filesys)
6182    o add coordinate variables to the MNC output from the diagnostics package
6183    o change MNC-flags default value: true when useMNC=TRUE
6184    o add a "readgrid_mnc" flag to MNC and give model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F
6185      the ability (off by default) to read the grid information using MNC
6186    o lab_sea: use LSR_ERROR=1.E-12 for testing ; update output.txt
6187    o diagnostics: fix a bug (sub-set of levels); keep full precision when averaging
6188    o do snap-shot diagnostics at the middle of the time-interval (instead of
6189      at the end).
6190    o update exp. aim.5l_cs (use default LAND_OPTIONS.h file) and add
6191      new test for AIM with thSIce + slab-ocean
6192    o cpl_aim+ocn test: update output (optfile & default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h)
6193    o move state variable diagnostics to the beginning of the time step ;
6194      (note: still needs some work specially for snap-shot diagnostics)
6195      duplicate & replace UVELVVEL diagnostics with UV_VEL_C & UV_VEL_Z
6196    
6197    checkpoint57c_post (2005/01/27)
6198    o Change testing option (-ieee) to get closer agreement between g77 & ifort
6199    o generate new output.txt files on faulks with g77 & the new -ieee option
6200    checkpoint57c_pre (2005/01/27)
6201    
6202    o add "_d 0" in freeze ; change some "FLOAT" to "DFLOAT" and went back (TAF);
6203      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
6204    o fix in ini_eos.F (one "_d 0" was missing): now g77 & ifc give much closer
6205      results; update global_ocean_pressure & global_ocean.cs32x15 output.txt
6206    o add saltFlux(+File) forcing capability with periodicExternalForcing
6207    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for GM-Redi & ThSIce output
6208    o diagnostics_fill: fill in up to sNx+1 or sNy+1 (if U,V or Z pt) for mnc.
6209    o improvements for the MNC output from DIAGNOSTICS:
6210      - correct handling of the unlimitied dimension
6211      - all dims now have associated coordinate variables
6212      - variables located at U, V, and Corner ("Z") points are now written
6213        with the correct horzontal dimensions (eg. 'Xp1', 'Yp1') so that
6214        *all* data points are output
6215    o added seaice_summary.F and removed obsolete ALLOW_SEAICE's from pkg/seaice
6216    o added pkg/seaice/seaice_monitor.F
6217    o mdsio_readfield.F can now read files visible only to master MPI process.
6218    o pkg/seaice: some test code for ice-modified ocean stress
6219    o exf_getffields interpolation defaults to bilinear for all scalar forcing
6220      fields (remains bicubic for wind velocity and stress).  This avoids, e.g.,
6221      spurious negative numbers for precipitation and humidity.  Will cause
6222      some small numerical differences for integrations using pkg/exf/exf_interp.F.
6223    o pkg/ctrl/
6224      * Add ctrlvec diagnostics in pack/unpack for nondimensional I/O
6225        May be enabled via doPackDiag
6226      *  introduce z-scaling of
6227         + gradient (doZscalePack) and
6228         + control (doZscaleUnpack)
6229    o pkg/mdsio/
6230      * enable useSingleCpuIO for state estimation (ctrl_pack/unpack) mdsio_gl.F
6231      * N.B.: leave tiled I/O for tapelev (i.e. mds...vector)
6232    
6233    checkpoint57b_post (2004/12/20)
6234    o simplify options in diagnostics_fill arguments (remove weird combinations)
6235    o fix MNC coordinate variables so that they now contain per-face index
6236      values (instead of xC,xG,yC,yG values) when run with EXCH2 since, in
6237      general, EXCH2 grids are only aligned to a "local" coordinate system
6238    o test diagnostics pkg in dic_example (no output) and ideal_2D_oce (with ouput)
6239    o Implement instantaneous output within pkg diagnostics:
6240      setting a negative frequency in data.diagnostics produces
6241     "snap-shot" output (as opposed to time-average if freq > 0)
6242    o move out off EQUIVALENCE all diagnostics that fizhi does not use ;
6243      NOTE: change ptracer diagnostics name: use 2 characters to work with
6244            more than 9 tracers. Add also diagnostics of advect & diffus flux.
6245    o more CF compliance: convert all MNC 'iter' variables to 'T' so that it
6246      becomes the coordinate variable for the 'T' dimension
6247    o add CF-style coordinate variables to MNC
6248      - just a first cut:  numbers are meaningless on the cubesphere and
6249        missing along the T axis but otherwise it works!
6250    o add surface flux diagnostics: TAUX, TAUY, TFLUX, TRELAX, TICE, SFLUX, SRELAX
6251    o pkg/thSIce: read initial state from 6 files ; allow monitor to use MNC.
6252    o add diagnostics of advective & diffusive flux for T & S (pTracers coming soon)
6253      this is based directly on what the model compute, so that the content of
6254      each diagnostics might be affected by switching options (e.g., implicitDiffusion)
6255    o small changes for diagnostics (gad_biharm_?.F, arguments of S/R impldiff.F)
6256    o clean up build options files for SunOS, in particular
6257      - remove -traditional from xmakedepend
6258      - change -xarch=v9 to -xarch=native for f77
6259      - restore use of make (not gmake)
6260      - add CC=gcc if using g77
6261    o changes per discussion of AM, JMC, & EH3 today:
6262      - move redundant "grid" variables out of "state" -- in preparation of
6263        creating proper CF-style coordinate variables and in recognition
6264        that any/all grid variables can be easily copied (eg. w/NCO) from
6265        the grid files into any of the other NetCDF files
6266      - *always* output grid variables with MDSIO (this will eventually be
6267        changed)
6268      - output MNC grid file if useMNC is true
6269    o every instance of _END_MASTER() has been found and replaced with
6270      _END_MASTER( myThid ) in order to satisfy certain picky Sun
6271      preprocessors
6272    o re-arrange diagnostics pkg initialisation:
6273     - allow each package to extend the available diagnostics list
6274     - add some checking and fix small problems (multi-threaded, ...)
6275     - new S/R diagnostics_fill (replace fill_diagnostics):
6276       look through the short list of active diag. (instead of the long list)
6277       create function DIAGNOSTICS_IS_ON to tell if a diagnostics is active
6278    
6279    checkpoint57a_post (2004/12/10)
6280    o this set of changes restores TAMC compatibility
6281      tested for global_ocean.90x40x15 adjoint on trough
6282      (what a pain)
6283    
6284    checkpoint57a_pre (2004/12/10)
6285    o some modifs in tools/build_options for sunos
6286    o call ctrl_pack for ctrl at end for optimcycle=0
6287    
6288    checkpoint57 (2004/12/09)
6289    o add horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity for vertical velocity
6290      - new parameter viscA4W (defaults to viscA4)
6291      - affects only non-hydrostatic code
6292      - to be done: no-slip lateral boundary conditions
6293    o switch back to "sflux = sflux - runoff" in exf_getforcing.F
6294    o implement Implicit Vertical advection for pTracers
6295    o depth convergence accelerator: replace deltaTtracer by dTtracerLev(k)
6296      (implemented also for implicit vertical diffusion & advection)
6297    o OBCS: extend application of tracer open boundary conditions
6298      to a strip beyond the boundary of width Olx/Oly
6299    o add call monitor to TAF set of required calls (flow directives)
6300      and include in natl_box_adjoint
6301    o untangle a few ifdefs related to cost, ctrl, autodiff
6302      untangel a few ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
6303    o Apply Cooper & Haines representative estimates also at sub-surface (k=Nr)
6304      (theta2, salt2 in ecco_cost_weights)
6305    
6306    checkpoint56c_post (2004/12/03)
6307    o OBCS as control variables
6308      - update ctrl_ad_diff.list, obcs_ad_diff.list
6309      - remove balance of obcs controls from default
6310      - fix index bug nobcs in ctrl_init
6311      - fix dummy fields filen in ctrl_pack
6312      - add dummy weights for obcs
6313    o lsopt: comment out fort.94 output
6314    o optim:
6315      - remove unnecessary header files
6316      - adjusted namelists
6317      - add xerbla.F to Makefile
6318    o exf:
6319      - multiple modifications of exf_check_range
6320      - unit change in exf_init_runoff from [m/year] to [m/s]
6321    o mdsio:
6322      - i/o-vector change debugLevel from debLevA to debLevB
6323    
6324    checkpoint56b_post (2004/12/01)
6325    o collect all ptracers output in an new routine (PTRACERS_OUTPUT) that
6326      is called from DO_THE_MODEL_IO
6327      - rename PTRACERS_STATV_WRITE to PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE
6328      - introduce new parameter PTRACERS_dumpFreq (defaults to dumpFreq)
6329      - clean up PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE a little
6330    o add another verification experiment that tests both the cfc-pkg and
6331      the gchem-pkg with GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING undefined, that is with
6332      reactive tendencies treated inline with regular timestepping
6333    o testreport previously did a lousy job of comparing small numbers, so
6334      we (Ed and Martin) changed the  way the cut-off of 1.e-12 is
6335      implemented in the little c-progam tmp_cmpnum.c which is embedded in
6336      testreport.
6337    o ptracers_monitor: bug fix for MPI
6338    
6339    checkpoint56a_post (2004/11/28)
6340    o GCHEM: finish reorganizating the package
6341      - forward_step calls GCHEM_CALC_TENDENDY, which computes gchemTendency
6342        (introduces another 3D-array for each passive tracer, but only if
6343        GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING is undefined. For GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING
6344        gchemTendency is not needed because the timestep is done separately)
6345      - gchemTendency is added to gPtr in GCHEM_ADD_TENDENCY
6346      - GCHEM is now---more or less cleanly---separate from PTRACERS
6347      - to bo done: handling of surfaceForcingPtr that is needed for KPP not
6348        so clear to me how that should be done in a general way.
6349    o CFC: improve formatting of output in CFC_ATMOS
6350    o PTRACERS:
6351      - rename GCHEM_MONITOR to PTRACERS_MONITOR and call it from MONITOR, so
6352        that ALL experiments with ptracers enable can be checked. This makes
6353        GCHEM_MONITOR obsolete.
6354      - include a runtime parameter PTRACERS_monitorFreq that defaults to
6355        monitorFreq
6356      - set default PTRACERS_write_mdsio to false if PTRACERS_write_mnc is true
6357    o add PTRACERS (PTR0[1-5]) to testreport output
6358    o exf_check_range:
6359      * default changed to .TRUE.
6360      * will check values for niter0 if debLevA, every timestep if debLevB
6361      * STOP in exf_check_range if 'out of range'
6362      * range chosen generous to allow for potential extema
6363      TBD: a version with stricter range
6364           permitted range would be runtime parameters
6365    o GMredi:
6366      - fix ldd97 slope limit ; extend valid domain of Psi-Bolus ;
6367      - change S/R GRAD_SIGMA to be valid in the overlap on CS-grid.
6368      - change the default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h: compile everything except Visbeck
6369    o GCHEM:
6370      - move call to GCHEM_FORCING_SEP, so that it is now called before
6371        the blocking exchanges to avoid computing halos in GCHEM_FORCING_SEP
6372      - introduced a useGCHEM runtime flag and applied it everywhere.
6373      - renamed PTRACERS_SEPARATE_FORCING to GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING;
6374        this flag is now only visible within GCHEM-pkg routines.
6375      - moved gchem_forcing_int temporarily into ptracers_forcing, this will
6376        be replaced by a 3D array that is computed before thermodynamics; for
6377        this, the tracer ID iTracer had to be included into the parameter list
6378        of ptracers_forcing
6379      - set up forward_step to call gchem_forcing, that will replace
6380        gchem_forcing_int in ptracers_forcing
6381      - cleaning up
6382    o small cleaning of exch2: remove files that are also in eesupp/src
6383    
6384    checkpoint56 (2004/11/17)
6385    o AIM: read land-Fraction earlier (from ini-fixed) and monitor land at nIter0
6386    o mnc: cleanup "full" files--fixes out-of-memory problem
6387    o ECCO-GODAE
6388      * model/, pkg/, code/, input/ now complete w.r.t. ECCO-GODAE production setup
6389      * fully merged and updated from SIO code
6390        windstress sign change affects
6391        - exf_inscal_[u/v]stress
6392        - sign of xx_tau[u/v] adjustments
6393        - signs in cost_scat
6394      * ctrl_get_gen: avoid update of tau[u/v] for first few days
6395      * natl_box_adjoint updated and compressed
6396      * 2-level checkpoint switch added
6397        (tested in EXP. 1 of natl_box_adjoint)
6398      * new switch doInitXX to avoid init. of xx_... in optimcycle=0
6399    o SVD
6400      * first complete, non-hacked version for SVD calculations
6401      * all interfaces clean w.r.t to handling of xx_..., adxx_..., g_xx_...
6402        performed via direct access files admtlm_vector.it????
6403        (via ctrl_[un]pack)
6404      * optimcycle is used for ARPACK iteration counter
6405        (note: adxx_... is iterated, rather than xx_...; latter is constant!)
6406      * EV problem ok w.r.t. L2-norm in tangent space; need to check other norms
6407        and add linear transforms where necessary
6408      * controls are initial/final SST, SSS (can be extended; need to check
6409        ctrl_set_[un]pack_xyz.F according to ctrl_set_[un]pack_xy.F
6410    o mdsio: filename info to both stderr, stdout
6411    o exf: exf_inscal_runoff: separated default conversion [m/year] -> [m/sec]
6412      from sign change
6413    
6414    checkpoint55j_post (2004/11/10)
6415    o isolate dissipation tendency (allow to keep it out off AB) in V.I form.
6416      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
6417    o add consistent build directories and .cvsignore files to verification
6418    o added viscA4GridMin and viscA4GridMax for more control on biharmonic viscosity
6419    o make all subroutines 30 or less characters in length for certain older
6420      compilers to work (a thorough search only turns up two routines in
6421      pkg/ptracers)
6422    o allow (vecinv only) a different horiz. viscosity for Divergence and Vorticity;
6423      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
6424    
6425    checkpoint55i_post (2004/10/28)
6426    o change arrays for total vertical diffusivity (2.D if explicit,
6427      3.D if implicit) ; each ptracer uses its own background value.
6428    o added mnc/NetCDF output capability to ocn_compon_interf
6429      - added bits to verification/cpl_aim+ocn so that it can run on
6430        ITRDA and other clusters without the mpirun "-wd" option
6431    o fixed wayward endif in mom_fluxform.F that messed up cyclindrical
6432      configuration
6433    o give MNC the ability to create additional files rather than
6434      exceeding a specified file size limit "MNC_MAX_FILESIZE"
6435      - the default is just less than 2GB which is a practical limit
6436        on many systems
6437    o Compute the non-local term using either KPP vertical diffusivity (=default)
6438       or the total vertical diffusivity (when KPP_ghatUseTotalDiffus=T)
6439    
6440    checkpoint55h_post (2004/10/20)
6441    o add verification test "vermix"
6442    o remove all the *_ioinc flags and replace with the single global
6443      outputTypesInclusive flag
6444    o allow to set a vertical profile of vertical diffusivity for T & S
6445    o call PACKAGE_BOOT & PACKAGES_READPARMS just after INI_PARMS
6446    o useMNC moved from data.mnc to data.pkg
6447    
6448    checkpoint55g_post (2004/10/14)
6449    o Renaming carbon AD experiments to comply with testreport conventions
6450    o Updating adjoint of Held-Suarez hs94.1x64x5
6451    o Fixing directives for non-ECCO forward_step, after ECCO directives
6452      have been fixed to avoid recomp. of do_oceanic_phys
6453      Works well for global_ocean.90x40x15,
6454      but recomp. issue remains for carbon
6455    o Updating adjoint output for natl_box_adjoint after
6456      pkg/ecco has been modified (see taga c55d_post)
6457    
6458    checkpoint55f_post (2004/10/13)
6459    o rename to timeave_init_fixed
6460    
6461    checkpoint55e_post (2004/10/13)
6462    o some delicate re-shuffle of store directives to avoid one
6463      extra call of do_oceanic_physics
6464      affects ecco_the_main_loop.F, do_oceanic_physics.F
6465      checkpoint_lev1_directives.h
6466    o NB: this may break global_ocean adjoint temporarily,
6467      but it is clear how to fix it. Will do later, need this now.
6468    
6469    checkpoint55d_post (2004/10/11)
6470    o ECCO specific cost function terms (up-to-date with 1x1 runs)
6471    o ecco_cost_weights is modified to 1x1 runs
6472    o modifs to allow observations to be read in as
6473      single file or yearly files
6474    o enable to read exf forcing fields as either
6475      single file or yearly files (flag useExfYearlyFields)
6476    checkpoint55d_pre (2004/10/08)
6477    
6478    o switch between 2-level and 3-level checkpointing
6479    o add ability of MNC to write local and "partial" (eg. 2D slices where
6480      the full 3D field is never actually stored) arrays to NetCDF files
6481      with the correct (that is, the complete multi-dimensional) set of
6482      array indicies
6483      - used in mom_vecinv() to write the diagFreq output
6484      - tested (demonstrated) in verification/aim.5l_cs
6485    o further mnc-ification
6486      - add verification/lab_sea to the list with mnc setups
6487      - fix undefined mnc v-names in cd_code
6488      - add kpp to mnc output (both snapshot and timeave)
6489    o non-hydrostatic code
6490      - added horizontal viscosity parameter viscAhW for w, that replaces viscAh
6491        in calc_gw.F
6492      - defaults to viscAh
6493      - this is useful, when I want to use viscAh=0 (e.g., only biharmonic
6494        friction or Leith) in non-hydrostatic mode, as long as there is
6495        no biharmonic friction and/or Leigth or equivalent for vertical velocity.
6496    o pkg/cost
6497      extend simple cost functions to treat time mean quantities
6498      (T,U,V) via cost_accumulate_state from cost_tile
6499    o multidimAdvection on CS-grid: implement the full 3 pass ; overlap needs to
6500        be 2 times larger than the minimum size the advection scheme requires.
6501        now get a perfect conservation of salt in advect_cs test-exp (updated)
6502    o GGL90 (Gaspar's TKE mixed layer)
6503      - add horizontal diffusion of TKE, requires exchanges in
6504        do_fields_blocking_exchanges, horizontal diffusivity is zero by
6505        default. In OPA there is no horizontal diffusion of TKE but the
6506        mixing coefficients are computed from a horizontal average of TKE of
6507        6 points or so. I think that diffusion has a little more physical
6508        justification.
6509      - clean up ggl90_calc in the hope of reducing memory usage (this hope
6510        was in vain)
6511      - mask tke-variable in ggl90_init
6512    o fix mask Pb in multidimAdvection on CS-grid (still a small Pb with ipass)
6513    o fix biharmonic diffusion on CS-grid.
6514    o more obcs stuff
6515      - added obcs_external_fields_load as an alternative to the EXF-pkg option
6516        for reading boundary values. This routine is called from
6517        obcs_prescribe_read
6518      - updated obcs_check
6519      - changed sponge layer relaxation parameter units for days to seconds
6520      - turned off sponge layer by default
6521      - changed argument list of OBCS_CALC to myTime+deltaTclock
6522      - fixed about 35 bugs in obcs_external_fields_load
6523    
6524    checkpoint55c_post (2004/09/23)
6525    o obcs stuff
6526      - new runtime flags useOBCSprescribe, useOBCSbalance
6527      - re-arranged obcs_calc
6528      - moved exf_getobcs to obcs_prescibe_read
6529        obcs_prescibe_read is called after ORLANSKI stuff
6530        and independent of it (executable can contain all).
6531      - updated obcs_check
6532      - added exchanges for U,V,gU,gV for useOBCSprescribe=.TRUE.
6533        These may be necessary only if tangential velocities are
6534        prescribed at OB, not sure, needs testing.
6535    o make the MNC_CW_ADD_VATTR_* subroutines all take scalar arguments
6536      which simplifies the calls and passes the ifc check-bounds test
6537    
6538    checkpoint55b_post (2004/09/22)
6539    o add a 2D scalar, Z location, exchange_2 routine.
6540    o EXCH_UV for CS-grid: add one u,v in the corner-halo region, allows
6541      to compute vorticity on a wider stencil [e.g., vort3(0,1)&(1,0)]
6542      affects advect_cs results (for the wrong reason): update output.txt
6543    o use a more standard discretization for biharmonic viscosity ;
6544     (original version still available with #define MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 )
6545      affects results of dome set-up: update output.txt
6546    o fix gad_advection.F (CubedSphere part), back to version 1.23
6547    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv.F (CubedSphere part).
6548    
6549    checkpoint55a_post (2004/09/20)
6550    o merged code to
6551      * prescribe/read time-dependent open boundaries
6552        (works in conjunction with exf, cal)
6553      * sponge layer code for open boundaries
6554      * each boundary N/S/E/W now has its own CPP option
6555        (healthy for the adjoint)
6556    
6557    checkpoint55 (2004/09/17)
6558    o up-to-date adjoint of previous breaks
6559      - natl_box_adjoint: problem for exp 12, 13: cost = 0. needs fix
6560      - global_ocean_ebm: adjoint still needs fix (TLM ok)
6561      - global_ocean.90x40x15: extended GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
6562      - carbon: * remove tr1-related adjoint verification
6563                * add ptracer as control variable
6564    o remove all tr1-related code (ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER)
6565      (adjoint stuff still has some tr1 'names', but all use ptracer arrays)
6566    
6567    checkpoint54f_post (2004/09/16)
6568    o in verification/carbin/ remove experiment related to
6569      ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER (array tr1 etc)
6570      code_ad/ input_ad/ results_ad
6571    
6572    o add two new packages
6573      - ggl90, TKE-model of Gaspar et al. (1990), Blanke+Delecluse (1993)
6574        + subject to optimization (memory)
6575      - opps, OPPS (ocean penetrative plume scheme) of Paluszkiewicz+Romea (1997)
6576        + subject to reordering (many GOTOs in the original code)
6577        + so far opps is called for every (i,j) point, and then operates in
6578          the vertical; one may want to reorder the scheme in order operate in
6579          horizontal slabs at the cost of (a lot of) memory, at least ten new 3D
6580          fields)
6581    o overhaul of IO so that we now have flags for MDSIO and/or MNC
6582      - all verification tests compile and run with linux_ia32_g77
6583      - defaults are compatible with current input files--nothing
6584        should change if you were not previously using MNC
6585      - MNC output has been added in numerous places (eg. timeave)
6586        but there are still a few writes not yet do-able with MNC
6587        (this is in progress)
6588      - flags now allow for either/or/both use of MDSIO and MNC and
6589        documentation will soon follow
6590      - numerous small formatting cleanups for ProTeX
6591    o add version info (via BUILD_INFO.h) to MNC and stdout
6592    
6593    checkpoint54e_post (2004/09/02)
6594    o add two new packages
6595      - pp81 (Packanowski and Philander, 1981), Richardson number and
6596        stratification dependent mixing
6597      - my82 (Mellor and Yamada, 1982) level 2 turbulence closure scheme
6598      - these scheme operate in a similar manner as KPP (without ghat, of
6599        course), however there is only one diffusivity that is used for both
6600        temperature and salinity (and passive tracers)
6601    o add offline package
6602    o add "verification/dic_example" which contains a dic-gchem-ptracer setup
6603      provided by Stephanie Dutkiewicz
6604    o genmake2: add ability to search for C compilers and cleanup test output
6605      - fixes recent SX-6 problems and should help with others (eg. HP-UX)
6606    
6607    checkpoint54d_post (2004/07/27)
6608    o data.diagnostics: if levels() is unspecified then ALL levels are diagnosed
6609    o bug fix in pkg/cal/cal_addtime.F for TheCalendar='model' day count is wrong,
6610      leading to additional shift by 5 days each year of integration
6611       (i.e. leading to considerable offset over the years)
6612    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/thsice: use z* + RealFW + staggerTimeStep
6613    o start with no AB and no initial filtering (staggerTimeStep):
6614      change the results of test-exp: hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5 & hs94.cs-32x32x5
6615    o move ocean specific S/R calls from forward_step.F to do_oceanic_phys.F
6616      (external loading & cpl import/export stay in forward_step.F)
6617    o update coupling interface to work with new staggerTimeStep
6618    o change MDSIO ptracers_pickup.
6619    o fix a bug in Flux deriv. vs Ts (pkg/aim_v23/phy_suflux_sice.F);
6620    o genmake2 fixes so netcdf now works on halem ("osf1_alpha_*")
6621    o bugs fixed in kpp_calc.F (ustarY) and external_forcing.F (Qsw & Partial-cell)
6622    
6623    checkpoint54c_post (2004/07/18)
6624    o replace surfaceTendency U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr by surfaceForcing U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr
6625      this affects (truncation error) output.txt of test-exp:
6626       global_ocean_ebm,_pressure,.cs32x15(&.thsice), lab_sea & natl_box
6627    o pkg/kpp: replace pMask by maskC to reduce memory size (one 3.D array)
6628    o change Qnet to always be the net heat flux, (+upward).
6629      affects (truncation error) output of natl_box exp.: updated
6630    o define the max number of passive tracers in PTRACERS_SIZE.h
6631    o start to test mnc routinely in exp0
6632    o add sea-ice loading (sIceLoad) as a new forcing field.
6633    
6634    checkpoint54b_post (2004/07/08)
6635    o add testreport "-j JOBS" option for parallel builds (tested and pretty
6636       impressive on Altix and Opteron systems)
6637    o diagnostics can now write NetCDF files through the mnc package
6638    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: update pkg aim_v23 & thsice; update aim.5l_cs output
6639    o staggerTimeStep & multi-Dim-Advec: Exch(U,V) added
6640    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: rescale T & S surface tendencies.
6641      affects (truncation error) output of lab_sea & natl_box exp.: updated
6642    o change pickup _cd & _ptracers (old pickup restart: usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
6643    
6644    checkpoint54a_post (2004/07/06)
6645    o re-write staggerTimeStep: step fwd U,V and then T,S (reverse the order).
6646    o change pickup file (to restart from old pickup, set usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
6647    o get a perfect restart when using RealFreshWaterFlux + NLFS (not finished)
6648    o update output of all exp. that use staggerTimeStep (except hs94.cs & 2D)
6649      + internal_wave (shift in writing cg2d_ini_res)
6650    checkpoint54a_pre (2004/07/05)
6651    
6652    o require forcing_In_AB=.FALSE. and remove surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice
6653      - modified verification/lab_sea and natl_box_adjoint accordingly
6654    
6655    checkpoint54 (2004/07/02)
6656    checkpoint53g_post (2004/07/02)
6657    o prepare splitting of thermodynamics: store convect.counter in common block
6658    o store d.etaH/dt (instead of Div.hV) in common ; affects (truncation error)
6659      output of: global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure & internal_wave
6660    o cnh's modifs to gad_advection.F for cube-sphere multi-dim advection
6661    o new parameter "nShapS": allow to treat differently S from T (nShapT)
6662    o separate Vert.Advec.Scheme from horizontal Advec.Scheme (T & S)
6663    o restore adjointability
6664    
6665    checkpoint53f_post (2004/06/25)
6666    o modifications that affect AIM experiment results (update output.txt):
6667      - no advection of S at top interface Nr (pkg/generic_advdiff)
6668      - air surf. temp: use lower value between T0 & T1 (phy_suflux_prep.F)
6669    o AIM pkg:
6670      - include stability function into surf.Flux derivative relative to Tsurf
6671      - calculate clear-sky radiation & surface temp. change (for diagnostics)
6672    
6673    checkpoint53e_post
6674    o merged cylindrical coord configuration
6675    o added rotating_tank experiment
6676    checkpoint53e_pre
6677    
6678    checkpoint53d_post (2004/06/14)
6679    o faulks upgraded: re-generate output.txt that have changed:
6680       global_ocean.cs32x15(.thsice), global_ocean_ebm, lab_sea, natl_box
6681    o Added Bryan and Lewis, 1979, vertical diffusivity profile
6682    o pkg/land: fix problem in land_impl_temp.F when Ts arround freezing.
6683    o added Sadourny discretization of Coriolis
6684      - moved some PARAMETERS from mom_*_coriolis.F to PARAMS.h
6685      - re-enabled use of omega3 (useAbsVorticity)
6686    o added Leith (Phys. Fluids, 1968, 10, 1409-1416) variable viscosity for
6687      vector-invariant equations
6688      - note: does *NOT* yet use same variable visc. for no-slip BC's.
6689    o recoded the lateral boundary conditions for non-hydrostatic w, this time
6690      hopefully without new bugs
6691      - still to do: biharmonic friction for non-hydrostatic w
6692    o bug fix for mom_*_sidedrag: rA -> rAs,rAw
6693    o regenerated output for global_ocean_ebm (using -ieee)
6694    o fix mom_common/mom_*_sidedrag.F to recover numeric output prior to creation
6695      of mom_common/
6696      - simple re-arrangement of instructions within computing loop
6697    checkpoint53d_pre (2004/05/21)
6698    
6699    checkpoint53c_post (2004/05/21)
6700    o new version of coupler for AIM+thSIce and Ocean models
6701     - new fields (SSS,h_MixLayer ...) are exchanged through the coupler
6702     - land: change Evaporation of snow
6703     - aim with thSIce: fix bug in snow-precip.
6704    o changes to calc_gw.F
6705     - bug fix for w^2 term near the bottom boundary
6706     - (hopefully) improve the lateral slip boundary condtions for use with
6707        partial/looped cells
6708      - because the bug fix changes two verification experiments anyway (exp5
6709        and plume on slope), change the lateral boundary condition from half slip
6710        to the value of no_slip_sides
6711    o ebm package wasnt quite up to the parallel task. Fixed that.
6712    o Adjoint of EBM package + verification
6713      * TLM OK
6714      * ADM not sufficient accuracy yet (needs further testing)
6715    
6716    checkpoint53b_post (2004/05/14)
6717    o Commiting new energy balance model to repository
6718      * package is pkg/ebm
6719      * verif. is verification/global_ocean_ebm
6720      * references are in ebm_driver.F
6721    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
6722    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part I:
6723    C        Sensitivity to atmospheric moisture transport.
6724    C        J. Climate 12(1), 71-82
6725    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
6726    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part II:
6727    C        Sensitivity with interactive transport.
6728    C        J. Climate 12(1), 83-91
6729    C      * M. Nakamura, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1994:
6730    C        Destabilization of the thermohaline circulation
6731    C        by atmospheric eddy transports.
6732    C        J. Climate 7(12), 1870-1882
6733    o Will need long integration testing.
6734    checkpoint53b_pre (2004/05/14)
6735    
6736    o created pkg/mom_common in preparation for variable viscosity code
6737    o renamed and split ini_mnc_io
6738    o pkg/land: only liquid water can diffuse or run-off
6739    o AIM using land: soil wetness availability account for snow
6740    o added printMapIncludesZeros to EEPARMS namelist
6741    
6742    checkpoint53a_post (2004/05/11)
6743    o restore TAMC compatiility for exf_constants.h
6744      (no usage of _d in .h)
6745    o Additional storing in KPP in an attempt to fix
6746      TAMC problem with adjoint of KPP code.
6747      (no success...)
6748      Identical code works fine with TAF.
6749    o Fixed verification/natl_box_adjoint experiments.
6750      Initial conditions for Experiments 4 and 5 are now
6751      set to "SEAICE_initialHEFF=0", which is more reasonable,
6752      and hence gives results closer to that of Experiment 2.
6753      Experiment 6 requires "SEAICE_initialHEFF=1" and is working once again.
6754    
6755    checkpoint53 (2004/05/06)
6756    o stable checkpoint with up to date adjoint
6757      TLM tests only run for 1st grdchk at the moment. Its unclear if
6758      this is a code problem or a problem with resetting code for g_
6759      variables that is being autogenerated wrong.
6760      Otherwise:
6761       o code is testing well on Linux (P4 and AMD), SGI Alitix and Irix.
6762       o IBM and HPQ tests could not be run because NCAR (IBM) and NCCS (HPQ)
6763         are both still in chaos following their security messes.
6764    
6765    checkpoint52n_post (2004/05/06)
6766    o various build (mostly genmake2) changes including:
6767      - ability to build/run more easily within Cygwin and MacOS X
6768      - more complicated Makefiles with a stronger dependence on Gnu Make
6769    o pkg/seaice modifications
6770      - added SEAICE_deltaTtherm and SEAICE_deltaTdyn in order to reduce cost
6771        of pkg/seaice.  For time being, SEAICE_deltaTtherm = deltaTtracer
6772        and SEAICE_deltaTdyn must be integer multiple of SEAICE_deltaTtherm
6773      - changed proxy for geostrophic velocity and updated
6774        verification/lab_sea/results/* accordingly
6775      - removed ADI dynamic solver from pkg/seaice
6776      - replaced all occurrences of 1/CSTICE or 1/CSUICE
6777        they caused a segmentation fault under certain circumstances
6778      - removed unused field WATR
6779    o bug fix in exf-package:
6780      -  u/vwind are defined at tracer/pressure points. The values of u/vwindmask
6781         now reflect that.
6782    o small fixes in the cal-package:
6783      - set reference date to first of January for the 'model'-calendar
6784      - failing of cal_CheckDate in cal_FullDate now actually results in a
6785        warning
6786    o small modifications in exf-package to increase flexibility:
6787      - change climtempfreeze from a constant to a runtime parameter that
6788        is specified in data.exf_clim (default = -1.9)
6789      - introduce runtime parameter windstressmax (default = 2.0) that is
6790        specified in data.exf
6791    o fix in pkg/thsice:
6792      - update Evap (Tsf changes) to be consistent with Latent heat flux
6793      - maintain snow precipitation unchanged (even if Tsf >=0).
6794     both affect global_ocean.cs32x15/(.thsice) results ; update output.txt.thsice
6795    
6796    checkpoint52m_post (2004/04/18)
6797    o commented out call to cal_GetMonthsRec in swfrac.F and added some comments;
6798      this does not change any of the results, because myIter=0 in swfrac always
6799      lead to jwtype=2 (the default anyway), but the call makes little sense
6800      as a default
6801    o no SHORTWAVE HEATING lost at the bottom; affects lab_sea output; updated
6802    o re-work pkg/thsice interface with ocean & bulk_force pkg to allow
6803      atmospheric model (AIM) to use it ; add a "slab ocean" component.
6804    o pkg/aim_v23 : add interface to call thermodynamic sea-ice (thsice)
6805    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/output (.thsice) after changes in pkg/thsice
6806    o extending useSingleCpuIO option to work with new exch2 I/O format
6807      - old-style, missing-tile I/O is still accessible by defining CPP
6808        option MISSING_TILE_IO in pkg/mdsio/MDSIO_OPTIONS.h
6809    o monitor package can write to NetCDF files and/or STDOUT
6810    o fix re-definition bug in MNC_GRID_INIT_ALL()
6811    o doc/api_reference added
6812      - a framework for building an API Reference Manual using all
6813        the "protex" comments embedded in the code
6814      - see pkg/generic_advdiff, pkg/mnc for examples
6815    o MNC:
6816      - make myThid the last argument for all subroutines
6817      - new default for the grid files: NO halos
6818      - add useMNC and other run-time flags
6819      - separate per-file-group handling of the unlimited dimension
6820      - early initialization of MNC w/ flags read at the eeboot stage
6821        and lookup tables set in initialize_fixed
6822      - write all MNC output to a freshly-created directory
6823    o thermodynamics sea-ice (thsice) is now tested with testreport.
6824    o test exp. advect_cs: use the standard cs32 grid ; update output.
6825    o Added functionality to grdchk:
6826      pick global i,j,k position (or nearest wet) where to perform check.
6827    
6828    checkpoint52l_post (2004/03/11)
6829    o new land formulation:
6830      a) use ground enthalpy as prognostic variable to ensure exact
6831         energy conservation.
6832      b) account for water temperature and for latent heat of freezing
6833         in all processes (rain, run-off, ground storage)
6834      c) compute surface and ground temperature implicitly.
6835    o aim_v23 modification for new land model:
6836      a) Treat separately land / ocean / sea-ice surface fluxes
6837         to allow implicit computation of land & sea-ice surface temp.
6838      b) add snow precipitation.
6839    checkpoint52l_pre (2004/03/11)
6840    
6841    o fix problem (when 1 tile is empty) in min/max monitor.
6842    o fix bug in timeAve (u,vZetatave in common block)
6843    o no restoring terms under ice for pkg/seaice
6844    o moved SEAICE_DO_DIAGS to S/R do_the_model_io
6845    o bug fix for pkg/seaice pickups
6846    o change MNC call locations and add coordinate attributes
6847    o mask vorticity at the corner ; affects global_ocean.cs output
6848    o fix ini_curvilinear_grid ; test CS experiments with mpi
6849    o aim.5l_cs: modify sea-ice fraction input file ; update output
6850    o exf: Adding simple range check routine for exf fields after read
6851    
6852    checkpoint52k_post (2004/02/23)
6853    o removed top-level directory "diags"
6854      - we migrated these functions to pkg/timeave a long time ago
6855    o fixed bug introduced in pkg/monitor
6856    o accuracy ctrlprec = 32 insuffient for gradient checks using
6857      averaged fields (I/O via cost_averages)
6858      -> use ctrl.h in active_file*.F to control I/O precision.
6859    o paramter list of CALL ADTHE_MAIN_LOOP
6860    o added initial do_the_model_io to ecco
6861    o set all ...Freq to zero after cost_final
6862      taveFreq, dumpFreq, pChkptFreq
6863    o MAIN and ECCO differentiability restored
6864    
6865    checkpoint52j_post (2004/02/18)
6866    o fix nchklev in tamc.h for global_ocean...
6867    o Bringing flow and store directives up-to-date
6868    o Really weird thing!
6869      call do_the_model_io from the_main_loop with parameters
6870      starttime, niter0, instead of mytime, myiter, screws up the adjoint:
6871      TAF places a faulty re-call of initialise_varia
6872      after cost_final call which should not be there!
6873    checkpoint52j_pre (2004/02/03)
6874    
6875    o tweaked pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F to have more useful logic and
6876      error messages
6877    o fix errorMessageUnit problem. remove old version of mdsio from eesup/src
6878    o modified pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F -- commented out diskspace-eating
6879      debug output
6880    o modfied mdsio_writefield.F to handle non-global files under exch2
6881    o update AIM Cubed-Sphere exp (aim.5l_cs):
6882      use land, p*, and Franco.M forcing fields with fractional land-sea mask.
6883    o update AIM Equatorial Channel exp:
6884      use standard aim_v23 pkg and change the SST fields to be more realistic.
6885    o globalFile now works with exch2
6886    o merged mom_vi_calc_relvort3.F, mom_vi_del2uv.F and
6887      mon_vort3.F to make exch2 friendly with >1 tile per cube face
6888    o limit timeave output for hi-res integrations
6889    
6890    checkpoint52i_post (2004/01/21)
6891    o removed CPP_EEOPTIONS.h from verification/*/code
6892    o updated the tiling for global_ocean_pressure
6893    checkpoint52i_pre (2004/01/20)
6894    
6895    o update aim.5l_LatLon using the standard aim_v23 pkg (instead of
6896      the old pkg/aim).
6897    
6898    checkpoint52h_pre (2004/01/20)
6899    o shortened offending lines in exch2_send_rx?.template
6900    o modified W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h to reflect current topology generator
6901    o genmake2: add build & execute test for NetCDF code
6902    o modded aim.5l_cs and global_ocean.cs32x15 to use exch2, removed
6903      old grid files, moved CPP_EEMACROS.h to pkg/exch2
6904    o added useSingleCPUIO flag to monitor.F and mon_out.F
6905    o added temporary hack for sea-ice dynamics on the cube:
6906      metric terms are ignored and it is assumed that
6907      there is no sea-ice on cube faces 1, 2, 4, and 5.
6908    
6909    checkpoint52f_post (2004/01/09)
6910    o added exch2 cube routines to pkg/exch2
6911    o modified hs94.cs-32x32x5 to use it
6912    o added new grid files to hs94.cs-32x32x5
6913    checkpoint52f_pre (2004/01/07)
6914    
6915    checkpoint52e_post (2004/01/07)
6916    o first attempt to solve vertical advection (momemtum & T,S) Implicitly
6917      for now, only implemented with Lax-Wendroff (tracer) and VectInv (mom)
6918    o step.1 : rewrite (as in MultiDimAdvec) explicit tracer stepping (gad_calc_rhs.F)
6919      to work with implicit vertical advection and AB ;
6920    o Implic. vert. advect. implemented with flux-limiter, c2, u3 and c4 scheme.
6921    o update output (gad_calc_rhs.F changes affect truncation error) of exp:
6922     front_relax, global_ocean .cs32x15 & _pressure, internal_wave, lab_sea, natl_box
6923    checkpoint52e_pre (2004/01/02)
6924    
6925    o fix bug in impldiff when Nr=1 or Nr=2.
6926    o change the albedo in pkg/thsice (as GISS model); update output_thsice.txt
6927    o little changes (fftpack, aim/phy_suflux ...) to pass the "checkbounds" test.
6928    o fix deltaTfreesurf in update_cg2d.F (left from c45d_post): affects 2
6929      ocean exp. that use NLFS: global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_ocean_pressure
6930    o added exf_offset_atemp for Celsius to Kelvin conversion of atemp
6931    o eesupp/inc/EEPARAMS.h: MAX_NO_PROCS=1024
6932    o pkg/cal/cal_toseconds.F fix for long (>60 years) integrations
6933    
6934    checkpoint52d_post (2003/12/16)
6935    o re-tiled many expts to allow comparison in multi-processor mode
6936      - updated output accordingly
6937      - changed hs94.128x64x5 to use intial T from file rather than use the
6938        random number generator
6939    o add infrastructure in model routines for fizhi and gridalt packages
6940    o change global_ocean.cs32x15 because of Pb with GM on CS-grid.
6941    o changes to permit hi-res, cubed-sphere, configuration
6942      - added useSingleCpuIO capability to mdsio_readfield.F and exf_interp.F
6943      - added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/scatter_2d.F
6944      - added pkg/exf/exf_set_uv.F for on-the-fly interpolation and rotation
6945        of surface winds for the cube
6946      (A verification experiment, based on global_ocean.cs32x15, but with
6947       pkg/seaice turned on and with on-the-fly interpolation from the NCEP
6948       Gaussian grid is described in MITgcm_contrib/high_res_cube/README_ice,
6949       complete with example surface forcing files and matlab scripts to look
6950       at the output and compare it with that of global_ocean.cs32x15.)
6951    o packages pickup: $PKG_write_pickup called from packages_write_pickup ;
6952       but call to $PKG_read_pickup remains in $PKG_ini_vars: change CD_code
6953       to conform to the common rule.
6954    o check-in the first version of the coupler + interfaces for multi-components
6955       set-up (Chris's version, adapted to work on cubed-sphere grid); use MPI.
6956       - imply modification in eesupp (MPI_COMM_MODEL < MPI_COMM_WORLD).
6957       - atmosphere: use pkg aim_v23 ; no sea-ice for now.
6958       - ocean and atmos. share the same horizontal grid (no interpolation).
6959       - exchanges between component and coupler is done in forward_step
6960    o new verification experiment, cpl_aim+ocn:
6961       coupled ocean - AIM atmosphere on cs32 grid.
6962    
6963    checkpoint52d_pre (2003/12/06)
6964    o surface flux time-av diagnostic modified for NLFS & RealFreshWater
6965    o add call to AIM pendant S/R in external_forcing & external_fields_load.F
6966    
6967    checkpoint52c_post (2003/11/25)
6968    o Fixing OPTIONS files for use of exf:
6969      - ALLOW_ECCO not needed
6970      - ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h should not be included from
6971        EXF_OPTIONS.h/CAL_OPTIONS.h, but from CPP_OPTIONS.h
6972        as has been the case in the past
6973      - All cal/exf related options are currently set in
6974        single header file. Should remain so until we
6975        agree on a consistent new policy.
6976    o Removed all CPP options for cal package.
6977      cal has no more CPP options.
6978    o modified STOREs in GAD_ADVECTION
6979    o corrected key comp. for passkey
6980    
6981    checkpoint52b_post (2003/11/23)
6982    o new version: "thsice" of thermodynamic sea-ice pkg:
6983     - only 1 call from "forward_step"; conserve energy, fresh-water & salt.
6984     - modify fluxes but do not change theta directly;
6985     - light cleaning of bulk_force pkg (still needed with thsice).
6986     - add forcing fields + data files in global_ocean.cs32x15/inp_thsice
6987       + output_thsice.txt to test thsice & bulk_force pkgs.
6988    o put back grid & coriolis monitor output.
6989    checkpoint52b_pre (2003/11/23)
6990    
6991    o call "do_the_model_io" at the beginning (=> dump initial state)
6992    o use rhoConstFresh to define convertEmP2rUnit (was done only in ocean-P)
6993    o sort out interplay between tamc.h and PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h
6994      (need info on NUMBER_OF_PTRACERS)
6995    o missing PTRACERS headers in some routines
6996    o default tamc.h in pkg/autodiff supposed to crash
6997      to ensure proper customization
6998    
6999    checkpoint52a_post (2003/11/17)
7000    o modifications to make FREEZE (_SURFACE) flux visible to pkg/kpp
7001      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
7002      - subroutine FREEZE_SURFACE now limits only surface temperature
7003        and is called in FORWARD_STEP (if allowFreezing=.TRUE.)
7004        => new output.txt for global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_with_exf
7005      - keep the old version of FREEZE for backward compatibility;
7006        global_ocean.90x40x15 left unchanged using useOldFreezing=.TRUE.
7007      - corresponding modifs for TAF directives
7008    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
7009    o time-averaged output for pkg/ptracers
7010    o fix problem with ECCO-related divided adjoint
7011      snapshot file was missing some ad-variables,
7012      but no warning issued by TAF
7013    
7014    checkpoint52a_pre (2003/11/12)
7015    o some bug fixes for #undef REAL4_IS_SLOW
7016    
7017    checkpoint52 = ecco_c52_e35
7018    o after testing adjoints of checkpoint51u_post
7019    
7020    checkpoint51u_post (2003/11/06)
7021    o this is the post-merge tag of the ecco-branch
7022      (needs another clean checkout and re-testing)
7023    o various natl_box_adjoint configs and results
7024      but no input fields
7025    o obcs adjoint not yet merged!
7026    o adding ECCO global 1x1 and 2x2 degree configs
7027    o updated/extended some store directives for seaice
7028    o pkg/ecco now containes ecco-specific part of cost function
7029    o top level routines the_main_loop, forward_step
7030      supersede those in model/src/
7031      previous input data.cost now in data.ecco
7032      (new namelist ecco_cost_nml)
7033    o in ctrl/ cleaned some cross-dependencies and updated CPP options
7034    
7035    checkpoint51t_post (2003/11/04)
7036    o this is the pre-merge tag of the ecco-branch
7037    
7038    checkpoint51s_post (2003/11/04)
7039    o cleanup: removed various obsolete #define-s
7040    o pkg/grdchk
7041      - renamed 'ph-grd 3' to 'grad-res'
7042      - merged from ecco-branch
7043        (remaining bug fixes for obcs gradient checks)
7044      - additional high-precision output for testreport
7045        (grep for 'precision_grdchk_result')
7046    
7047    checkpoint51r_post (2003/11/03)
7048    o cleaned up or removed CPP_OPTIONS.h files
7049    o updated results for some of the tests to reflect the new
7050      optfiles (-ieee: -O0 instead of -O3)
7051    
7052    checkpoint51q_post (2003/10/30)
7053    o cd_code:
7054      - moved cd_scheme.F -> cd_code_scheme.F
7055      - separate read_checkpoint from cd_code_ini_vars.F
7056      - separated cd_code part from write_checkpoint
7057      - updated AD_SOURCE, generated .flow
7058      - added CD_CODE_VARS.h to the_main_loop
7059      - Moving cd_code specific store dir.s to pkg/cd_code
7060    o ctrl package totally restructured
7061      - pack/unpack now optional and decoupled from
7062        xx_/adxx_ I/O
7063      - ctrl_pack/unpack cleaned
7064        (new routines ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init_wet.F)
7065      - confined inclusion of AD_CONFIG.h to where necessary.
7066    o genmake2: changed AD dependencies from SRCFILES to AD_FILES
7067    
7068    checkpoint51p_post (2003/10/30)
7069    o create initial cd_code package
7070      - WARNING: the initialization of fields within packages
7071        is broken because INI_FIELDS (where READ_CHECKPOINT is
7072        called) is called *before* PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES.
7073        This seems to be backwards since
7074        1) its important to initially zero the entire field including
7075           the "halo" region
7076        2) zeroing needs to be done *before* reading pickup info
7077           and the pickup call might or might not happen in any
7078           particular run
7079      - this needs an overhaul for R2
7080    o cleanup verification/*/code/GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
7081    o cleanup testreport
7082    
7083    checkpoint51o_post (2003/10/27)
7084    o bringing AD-related verif's up to date with genmake2
7085      - carbon/
7086      - global_ocean.90x40x15/
7087      - hs.94.1x64x5/
7088      - (front_relax/ )
7089    o (more) consistent directory structure for AD-related verif.'s
7090    o cleaning ALLOW_GRADIENT_CHECK -> ALLOW_GRDCHK
7091    o cleaning some ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN -> ALLOW_AUTODIFF
7092    o bug fix in find_alpha.F for MDJWF:
7093      - modif. to alpha = 1/D*( dN/dT - rho*dD/Dt) to account for
7094        change rho -> rho-rhoConst
7095      - replace call find_rho to find_rhonum
7096    o initialisation of rFlx extended to full array (required by TAF)
7097      and shifted to thermodynamics
7098    o removed PTRACERS.h in ptracers routine
7099    o added surfacetendencyPtr to S/R parameter list pracers_forcing
7100    o Correcting initialisations for fVerU, fVerV.
7101    o helping TAF to recognize dependency on kUp for
7102      fVerU, fVerV
7103    o Replacing delZ by delR in pkg/ctrl/
7104    checkpoint51o_pre (2003/10/24)
7105    
7106    o undid all of cp51 pending some cleanups and discussion
7107    o added the [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] statement to all files that need
7108       it for adjoint/tl #defines
7109     o re-worked the build logic in genmake2 to support AD_CONFIG.h
7110     o removed tools/genmake since it no longer works
7111    
7112    checkpoint51n_post (2003/10/23)
7113    o modifications to make FREEZE flux visible to pkg/kpp
7114      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
7115      - FREEZE & EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF moved to FORWARD_STEP
7116      - subroutine FREEZE now limits only surface temperature
7117        (this means new output.txt for global_ocean.90x40x15,
7118         global_ocean.cs32x15, and global_with_exf)
7119    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
7120    
7121    checkpoint51n_pre (2003/10/23)
7122    o added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/gather_2d.F
7123    o added [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] to all files that use the following
7124      defines:
7125      - ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
7126      - ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN
7127      - ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
7128    
7129    checkpoint51m_post (2003/10/21)
7130    o incorporating changes to get TAMC/TAF working in genmake2
7131      - added new TAMC/TAF targets to the Makefile
7132      - various cleanups related to package handling
7133      - these changes should have no impact on the forward model
7134    
7135    checkpoint51l_post (2003/10/20)
7136    o changes to pkg/cal and pkg/exf that allow and speed-up long integrations
7137     - faster algorithm for cal_addtime.F
7138     - higher precision arithmetic, where needed
7139     - pkg/exf *startdate variables changed from calendar date to
7140       model integration time
7141    
7142    checkpoint51l_pre (2003/10/17)
7143    o add salt flux to forcing fields (used when salty sea-ice forms or melts)
7144    o enable to apply restoring on S & T only in a latitude band.
7145    o update output (external_forcing_surf modif. change truncation errors)
7146       global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure, lab_sea, natl_box
7147    
7148    checkpoint51k_post (2003/10/16)
7149    o change default to: useNHMTerms=.FALSE.
7150     - new output.txt for atmos. exp (NHMTerms were wrong but now turned off):
7151       adjustment.128x64x1, aim.5l_Eq_Ch, aim.5l_LatLon, hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5
7152     - new output.txt for idealized oceanic exp (NHMTerms are now turned off):
7153        exp1, ideal_2D_oce
7154     - change data file of oceanic exp (leave the results unchanged for now)
7155       exp2, global_ocean[90x40x15,pressure,with_exf], lab_sea, natl_box
7156    o set gravitySign automatically according to the vertical coordinate used
7157      (and change sign: back to "logical" value: +1 when R increases downward)
7158    o added an include barrier to the default CPP_OPTIONS.h and
7159      removed the #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h" from it
7160    o fix a bug in mom_fluxform (from chk51j_post)
7161    
7162    checkpoint51j_post (2003/10/10)
7163    o Added some AD-related initialisations in mom_vecinv/ mom_fluxform/
7164    o adjusted some flow directives (dynamics, thermodynamics)
7165    o added cubed-sphere case to test cost function
7166    o heckpoint_lev?_directives.h now include
7167      pkg-specific directives, whenever those are enabled.
7168    o Moving pkg-specific flow directives to corresponding pkg
7169      Moving pkg-specific differentiation list to corresponding pkg
7170      Moving pkg-specific checkpoint-lev storing to corresponding pkg
7171      ---> conventions are
7172           - pkg_ad.flow
7173           - pkg_ad_diff.list
7174           - pkg_ad_check_lev?_dir.h
7175    
7176    checkpoint51i_post (2003/10/09)
7177    o merge of the branch-genmake2
7178      - knowingly breaks the older genmake
7179      - automatic generation of all ALLOW_${PKG_NAME} defines
7180      - new testreport supersedes older testscript
7181    o large number of package inclusion and header cleanups
7182    checkpoint51i_pre (2003/10/08)
7183    
7184    o new output for adjoin of global ocean vector invariant
7185    o fix for checkpoint of thermodynamic seaice and bulk_force
7186    o Steph gchem various cleanups
7187    
7188    checkpoint 51h_pre
7189    o fixed some single quotes
7190    o modify gchem pkg to be more versatile
7191    o modifications to clean up dic pkg
7192    o add pkg/cfc
7193    
7194    checkpoint51g_post (2003/10/02)
7195    o provide links for ARPACK and ADM*TLM
7196    o start removing verification/vero/
7197    o update AD-related stuff
7198      (in particular some IF-statements in model/src/ routines)
7199    o adding to verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/ adjoint of
7200      vector invariant setup
7201    
7202    checkpoint51f_post (2003/10/02)
7203    o update advect_xz/output.txt (left from chekpoint50f_pre, ini_vel modif)
7204    o Mods and bug fixes to pkg/cal, pkg/exf, etc., needed for computation
7205      of tracer Green's fucntions for ocean inversion project.
7206    
7207    checkpoint51f_pre (2003/08/07)
7208    o Added on-the-fly spatial interpolation capability
7209        "USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION" to pkg/exf.
7210      - This is a temporary Cartesian-grid hack until
7211        the super-duper ESMF coupler becomes available.
7212      - See verification/global_with_exf/README for usage example.
7213      - Removed obsolete EXFwindOnBgrid and SEAICEwindOnCgrid
7214        flags and modified pkg/seaice accordingly.
7215    o Bug fix to pkg/ptracers, pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_calc_rhs.F,
7216        and pkg/kpp/kpp_transport_ptr.F for dealing with tracer
7217        non-local transport term.
7218    
7219    checkpoint51e_post (2003/08/03)
7220    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
7221      - changes related to hFac: use S/R from aim.5l_cs/code (coriolis & vort.advec)
7222      - add time-ave diagnostic of vorticity advection.
7223    o add diagnostic (instantaneous) of Shapiro Filter effect for T,S & UV.
7224    o atmospheric geopotential: - include water vapor effect;
7225                                - use p^kappa in p* scaling.
7226    o land pkg: read initial state from files.
7227    o AIM : add stratospheric drag in the upper level
7228    
7229    checkpoint51d_post (2003/07/18)
7230    o change function ILNBLNK (=> last non-blank char.) to return zero
7231      (instead of the string length) when the string. char is empty
7232    o fix bug in dxV,dyU definition of cubed-sphere grid (ini_curvilinear_grid)
7233    o modif's to restore TAMC compatibility
7234      - avoid "_d" constructs in PARAMETER declarations
7235      - avoid interrupting lines by comment lines
7236    o Use cluster local disks for purely local I/O
7237      vs. globally visible disks needed for ctrl stuff
7238      (merged from ecco-branch)
7239      - new active_file_loc... and mdsio_..._loc routines
7240      - affected packages: autodiff, ctrl, grdchk, mdsio
7241    
7242    checkpoint51c_post (2003/07/08)
7243    o introducing integer flag debugLevel
7244      - debLevZero: suppress all output
7245      - debLevA: standard
7246      - debLevB: equivalent to current debugMode=.TRUE.
7247    o introducing pathname variable mdsioLocalDir for mdsio
7248      that can be specified at runtime
7249      (relevant for cluster I/O to local disk)
7250    `
7251    >>>checkpoint51b_post
7252    adjoint of ptracers
7253    o disentangled ALLOW_PTRACERS using new ALLOW_GCHEM
7254    o extended state in checkpoint_lev?, etc.
7255    o alternative ctrl/cost with tr1 or ptracer
7256    o new comlev1_bibj_ptracers
7257    o new ptracers.flow
7258    o made ptracers_forcing same as external_forcing_s
7259    o added verification for adjoint with ptracers
7260      - adm. grdchk fail so far
7261      - tlm. grdchk OK
7262      - checked tapelev/comlev recomputations: OK
7263    <<<checkpoint51b_pre
7264    
7265    checkpoint51a_post (2003/06/25)
7266    o added code for biogeochemistry package
7267      - new pkgs: dic, gchem
7268      - new subroutine in ptracers
7269    o modify code for biogeo packages
7270      - in model/src and pkg/ptracers
7271    
7272    checkpoint51 (2003/06/24)
7273    o merged improved packages from ecco-branch (ecco_c51_e34) to MAIN
7274      - autodiff, ctrl, exf, grdchk, seaice
7275      kept separate packages
7276      - cost, ecco, obcs
7277    o updating verification/internal_wave, verification/lab_sea
7278      (all verif's pass on faulks.lcs.mit.edu RH7.3, g77)
7279    
7280    checkpoint50i_post (2003/06/23)
7281    o Preparing next differentiable checkpoint and sync
7282      of MAIN vs. ecco-branch
7283      - 1st step: this one is differentiable
7284      - 2nd step: next(! not this) checkpoint will have updated packages
7285                  from ecco-branch)
7286    
7287    checkpoint50h_post (2003/06/20)
7288    o new package "land": provide surface BC for AIM.
7289    o pkg/ptracers: apply exchange to all tracers after reading a pickup.
7290    o AIM: use true log-P extrapolation for near surface temp (= as in
7291        F.Molteni paper) ; update aim.5l_cs output.
7292    o New variable in PARM03 for more flexible pickups
7293    o somewhat cleaned package initialisation sequence for
7294      ctrl/ cost/ ecco/ in packages_... routines
7295    
7296    checkpoint50g_post (2003/05/23)
7297    o merged with release1_p17 (pkg/seaice and verification/lab_sea)
7298      - added SEAICE_MULTILEVEL for 8-category sea-ice thermodynamics
7299      - LSR sea-ice dynamic solver moved to SouthWest B-grid location and
7300        made the default because of faster convergence than ADI
7301    
7302    checkpoint50f_post (2003/05/23)
7303    o exf totally restructured
7304      - replaced all exf_set_ routines by one generic exf_set_gen.F
7305        and made sure it's still differentiable
7306      - split exf_getffields.F into new exf_bulkformulae.F
7307      - exf_inscal_/exf_outscal_ suffixes consistent with field names
7308      - updated adjoint/makefile and relevant verif. accordingly
7309    
7310    checkpoint50f_pre (2003/05/23)
7311     o AIM: near surface temp evaluated from Pot.Temp: fixed for Part Cell ;
7312          + change Evap over land. (update aim.5l_cs output)
7313     o added missing .cvsignores and made uniform across expts
7314     o changed configuration of tidal_basin_2d expt
7315     o added pkg/debug functions for tracing code in fatal crashes
7316     o tidied pkg/monitor to use MONITOR_OPTIONS.h
7317     o new fn in pkg/monitor to stop model if solution grows too big
7318     o removed lots of single quotes from comments
7319    
7320    checkpoint50e_post (2003/05/14)
7321    o make KPP work with PTRACERS
7322     - fix gad_calc_rhs to call new routine kpp_transport_ptr, which is
7323       nearly a copy of kpp_transport_s
7324     - there is no analogue to SurfaceTendencyS, so I have to use
7325       gPtr(of the surface layer) instead
7326    o add a new platform SunFire+mpi (SunFire 15000) to genmake
7327    checkpoint50e_pre (2003/05/13)
7328    
7329    checkpoint50d_post (2003/05/13)
7330    o change kpp output from multiple-record state files to single-record state
7331      files analogous to write_state.F
7332    o reduce the output frequency of cg3d-related stuff to the monitor frequency,
7333      analogous to the cg2d-related output.
7334    o fix small problem with in ptracers_write_checkpoint.F: len(suff)=512,
7335      so that writing to internal file fn (with length 512) fails.
7336    checkpoint50d_pre (2003/05/12)
7337    
7338    checkpoint50c_post (2003/05/12)
7339    o fix problem in ini_procs.F when using MPI (was there since checkpoint48f)
7340    o add monitor diagnostic of vorticity (mon_vort3.F) and potential energy.
7341    o add time-average diagnostic of U*V and vertical diffusive flux for theta.
7342    o bug fixed in convective adjustment diagnostic (multi-tile set-up).
7343    o 4th Order Adv scheme: return to previous (c40pre7) masking near boundaries.
7344    
7345    checkpoint50c_pre (2003/04/30)
7346    Merging from release1_p13:
7347    o bug fix for pkg/seaice dynamic solver
7348    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
7349    
7350    checkpoint50b_post (2003/04/17)
7351    o store u*,v* in gU,V instead of in guNm1,gvNm1
7352    o in order to put the momForcing out of the Adams-Bashforth:
7353      move forcing & CD-scheme calls from mom_fluxform & mom_vecinv
7354      to timestep.F
7355    o new flag "useCDscheme" (default=F); replace guCD,gvCD by local arrays
7356    o re-generate output for highly sensitive test-exp:
7357       global_ocean_pressure, ideal_2D_oce, lab_sea, natl_box
7358    
7359    checkpoint50b_pre (2003/04/17)
7360    o restore the use of momAdvection & useCoriolis flags (mom_vecinv)
7361    o corrected CPP option mismatch in exf_Bulk... functions for case
7362      #define ALLOW_ATM_WIND && #undef ALLOW_ATM_TEMP
7363    
7364    checkpoint50a_post (2003/03/21)
7365    o Bug fix for merging between c50 and KPP.
7366      ikey was passed from thermodynamics to kpp_calc via
7367      common block rather than being recomputed in kpp_calc,
7368      in contradiction with new key itdkey.
7369      New key ikppkey created, and tamc.h headers updated.
7370    
7371    checkpoint50 (2003/03/08)
7372    - 2nd step of merge with ecco-branch:
7373      merge changes in ecco-branch back into main trunk
7374    - bug fix in find_alpha
7375    - more storing in gmredi_calc_tensor.F, kpp_routines.F
7376    - avoid iterative loop in ini_pressure for ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
7377    - merged some sliced AD support routines
7378    
7379    checkpoint49 (2003/03/06)
7380    merged from ecco-branch:
7381    o exf:
7382      - Enable initialisation of forcing fields to constant
7383        (runtime) values.
7384      - in exf_getffields.F
7385        Reduce i-/j-loop to interior domain, discarding overlaps.
7386        That also fixes wrong TAF-key computations for key_1, key_2
7387        with bulf formulae.
7388      - exf_init.F modify #ifdef for exf_init_evap
7389      - exf_getffieldrec.F, ctrl_getrec.F
7390        The following INT-usages are not safe:
7391          fldsecs  = int(fldsecs/fldperiod)*fldperiod
7392          fldcount = int(fldsecs/fldperiod) + 1
7393        and were modified.
7394    o autodiff: checkpoint_lev...
7395      - updated storing for bulk formulae (some arrays were missing)
7396      - added state for seaice package
7397      - synchronized with main branch
7398    o DIVA:
7399      Modif.s in
7400      - the_main_loop.F
7401      - the_model_main.F
7402      and added cost_final_restore.F cost_final_store.F
7403      o With these changes, it is possible to fully separate
7404        the first forward run to compute the cost function (mdthe_main_loop)
7405        and adjoint runs over individual DIVA intervals (adthe_main_loop)
7406        into separate model executions.
7407        This enables better tuning of DIVA to given queue sizes.
7408      o Loss of cost function value in consecutive DIVA runs is
7409        fixed by storing to 'costfinal' file.
7410      o Appropriate call of ctrl_unpack/_pack,grdchk_main at
7411        beginning/end of adjoint integration is accounted for.
7412      The current changes apply to TAF-1.4.26.
7413      TAF has one remaining bug, requiring one manual change
7414      (see MITgcm manual).
7415    o cal: synchronized between MAIN and ecco-branch
7416    
7417    checkpoint48i_post (2003/03/05)
7418    o Changes to restore differentiability of code w.r.t. previous tag
7419      (mostly adding new routines to make list and replacing
7420      pressure by totPhiHyd).
7421    o Updated and merged grdchk package
7422      - has both ADM and TLM checks
7423      - works for single- and multi-proc.
7424      - output cleaned
7425      - worked successfully for parallel DIVA
7426    o genmake:
7427      - Adding -platform=SP4
7428      - Modif. for DEC Alpha (many don't have makedepend; use mkdep instead).
7429    o Modif. for DIVA:
7430      ctrl_unpack should not be called in intermediate DIVA interval.
7431      (similar thing would apply for active files such as
7432      tbar, sbar, psbar, which should not be reinitialised;
7433      only relevant for ecco-branch)
7434    
7435    checkpoint48h_post (2003/02/28)
7436    o improve "ini_p_ground" when using finite difference form for calc_phi_hyd
7437    o Added net flux to downward flux conversion to pkg/exf/exf_getffields.F
7438    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
7439    o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT
7440    
7441    checkpoint48g_post (2003/02/18)
7442    --- EOS:
7443    o compute locally the pressure for use in EOS: UNESCO, JMD95P, MDJWF
7444      store total Potential in totPhyHyd for diagnostics & EOS.
7445    o fix restart and overlap Pb when using Z-coord and EOS funct. of P
7446    --- Pressure/geopotential gradient:
7447    o use Ro_surf & R_low instead of hFac in cal_phi_hyd:
7448    o NLFS + p-coord.: eta*Alpha' is not longer lagging 1.time-step behind
7449      ( changes results of global_ocean_pressure )
7450    o NLFS + z-coord.: add eta*Rho' contribution.
7451    o accurate phiHyd when using interface-W at the middle between 2 centers
7452     ( changes results of ideal_2D_oce )
7453    o includes r* 2nd term in potential gradient.
7454    
7455    checkpoint48f_post (2003/02/18)
7456    Merging from release1_p12:
7457    o Modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
7458      - improved description of the various forcing configurations
7459      - added basic radiation bulk formulae to pkg/exf
7460      - units/sign fix for evap computation in exf_getffields.F
7461      - updated verification/global_with_exf/results/output.txt
7462    o Added pkg/sbo for computing IERS Special Bureau for the Oceans
7463      (SBO) core products, including oceanic mass, center-of-mass,
7464      angular, and bottom pressure (see pkg/sbo/README.sbo).
7465    o Lower bound for viscosity/diffusivity in pkg/kpp/kpp_routines.F
7466      to avoid negative values in shallow regions.
7467      - updated verification/natl_box/results/output.txt
7468      - updated verification/lab_sea/results/output.txt
7469    o MPI gather, scatter: eesupp/src/gather_2d.F and scatter_2d.F
7470    o Added useSingleCpuIO option (see PARAMS.h).
7471    o Updated useSingleCpuIO option in mdsio_writefield.F to
7472      work with multi-field files, e.g., for single-file pickup.
7473    o pkg/seaice:
7474      - bug fix in growth.F: QNET for no shortwave case
7475      - added HeffFile for specifying initial sea-ice thickness
7476      - changed SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES wind stress implementation
7477    o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,
7478      kpp_transport_t.F, forward_step.F, and the_main_loop.F
7479    o pkg/seaice:
7480      - adjoint-friendly modifications
7481      - added a SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP at end of the_model_main.F
7482    
7483    checkpoint48e_post (2003/02/12)
7484    o New S/R for diagnostic of bottom pressure (phi0surf was missing in c48d_post)
7485    o dynamics: change definition of computational domain & adapt mom_fluxform
7486      accordingly ; when viscA4=0, allows to run the dynamics with Olx=Oly=2.
7487    o following exp works with Olx=Oly=2 (and pass through checkbounds option):
7488        adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 adjustment.128x64x1 adjustment.cs-32x32x1
7489        exp0 exp1 exp2 exp4 exp5 hs94.cs-32x32x5 hs94.128x64x5 hs94.1x64x5
7490        global_ocean.90x40x15 global_with_exf global_ocean_pressure
7491        inverted_barometer solid-body.cs-32x32x1
7492      (high order AdvScheme and/or multiDimAd works with Olx=Oly=2 ? not sure)
7493    
7494    checkpoint48d_post (2003/02/09)
7495    o in preparation for r*:
7496     a) use pre-computed gradient of hydrostatic potential:
7497        changes in timestep.F & mom_cdscheme.F affects results of ideal_2D_oce
7498     b) move phi0surf from calc_phi_hyd to calc_grad_phi_hyd:
7499        => affects results of glob_oce_pressure (different truncation error)  
7500      update output.txt of ideal_2D_oce & global_ocean_pressure
7501    
7502    checkpoint48d_pre (2003/02/08)
7503    o in preparation for r*:
7504      new S/R (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F) to compute Hydrostatic potential gradient.
7505      pass the 2 comp. of the grad. as arguments to momentum S/R.
7506      but for the moment, only used if it does not change the results.
7507    o add finite volume form of calc_phi_hyd for buoyancyRelation OCEANIC & OCEANICP
7508    
7509    checkpoint48c_post (2003/02/06)
7510    Modifications in treatment of initial flux forcing controls
7511    to avoid extra storing of flux fields.
7512    
7513    checkpoint48c_pre (2003/01/21)
7514    o Added tidal_basin_2d experiment (currently 1D!)
7515    o can use r* Coordinate with OBC (but Orlanski Rad. BC not yet implemented)
7516    
7517    checkpoint48b_post (2003/01/27)
7518    o r* coordinate added in #ifdef NONLIN_FRSURF block.
7519     (modification to pressure gradient not yet implemented)
7520    o mom_fluxform: new S/R mom_calc_rtrans.F computes vertical transports
7521      (for U & V) that are used for vertical advection of momentum.
7522    
7523    checkpoint48a_post (2003/01/24)
7524    o In preparation for r*, use temp. array to compute vertical transport
7525       in flux-form momentum pkg. => change results of few test-exp.
7526      Update output of: exp4, exp5, front_relax, global_ocean_pressure,
7527                        lab_sea, natl_box & plume_on_slope
7528    
7529    checkpoint48 (2003/01/23)
7530    o fix small bug that was causing lot of warning (TIMER_STOP 'UPDATE_CG2D')
7531    
7532    checkpoint47j_post (2003/01/21)
7533    o add new exp. (ideal_2D_oce) to test "exotic" parameters and options.
7534    o moved adexch from forward_step to addummy_in_stepping
7535    o added exch in ctrl_map_...
7536    o aveFreq.=0. at end of cost_final to avoid overwrite in
7537      reverse checkpointing loop
7538    o Yet more changes in gmredi:
7539      * adgmredi_calc_tensor
7540        avoiding all recomputation of gmredi_slope_limit
7541      * adgmredi_x/y/rtransport
7542        added flag for excessive storing to avoid recomp. of
7543        u/v/rtans, dTdx/y/z
7544        -> this is not really necessary and very memory-consuming
7545      * adgmredi_slope_psi:
7546        consistency with gmredi_slope_limit in treatment of GM_slopeSqCutoff
7547      * gmredi_slope_limit
7548        re-activated full calculation of taperfct for case 'ac02'
7549    o updating verification/ adjoints of carbon, global_ocean.90x40x15
7550    
7551    checkpoint47i_post (2003/01/13)
7552    o GM_EXCLUDE_() replace GM_TAPER_(): by default, all the code is compiled.
7553    o add GM_Small_Number & GM_slopeSqCutoff as run-time parameters (data.gmredi)
7554      default values = 1.D-12 & 1.D+48 (=> give same results as checkpoint47f_post)
7555    o cg2dTargetResWunit: define tolerance using deltaTmom (and not deltaTfreesurf)
7556    o gmredi: fix few bugs.
7557    
7558    checkpoint47h_post (duplicate tag for PH's c48 tag, in order to move c48)
7559    This will be a good checkpoint to plug into the ecco-branch.
7560    o few modif.'s to get latest version adjointed
7561      (mainly kick out code in ini_linear_phisurf)
7562    o modif's to run adjoint with exactConserv
7563    o case GM_BOLUS_ADVEC should be cleaned
7564      S/R gmredi_slope_psi should be cleaned
7565    o verification/carbon now has exactConserv=.TRUE.
7566    
7567    checkpoint47g_post (2003/01/10)
7568    o time-average AIM output: becomes independent from statvars time-average
7569      (can be used with #undef ALLOW_TIMEAVE) ; add new variables (e.g., RH)
7570    o After TAF bug fix:
7571      Tested adjoint of gmredi package.
7572      Tests were done with checkpoint47 rather than with latest
7573      checkpoint47f_post since the latter is broken for the adjoint
7574      verification/carbon/ contains both ADM and TLM gradient checks.
7575    Here they are, before they get changed/lost/stolen.
7576    Mostly modif.'s to fix numerical sensitivities.
7577    Gradient checks OK for
7578    - GM_taper_scheme:
7579      * clipping
7580      * ac02
7581      * linear
7582      * glw91
7583      * dm95
7584      * ldd97
7585    - GMREDI_OPTIONS:
7586      * GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
7587      * GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
7588      * GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
7589      * GM_BOLUS_ADVEC
7590    in conjunction with data.gmredi parameters to be checked in
7591    in a few minutes under verification/carbon/code/
7592    
7593    checkpoint47f_post (2002/12/28)
7594    Merging from release1_p10:
7595    o modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
7596      - pkg/seaice CPP options SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING
7597        and SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES
7598      - pkg/exf CPP options EXF_READ_EVAP and
7599        EXF_NO_BULK_COMPUTATIONS
7600      - usage examples are Experiments 8 and 9 in
7601        verification/lab_sea/README
7602      - verification/lab_sea default experiment now uses
7603        pkg/gmredi, pkg/kpp, pkg/seaice, and pkg/exf
7604    
7605    checkpoint47e_post (2002/12/27)
7606    o created a tag prior to creating a branch
7607    
7608    checkpoint47d_post (2002/12/16)
7609    o fixed bug in the oceanic pressure coordinates code: vertical viscosity
7610      at the bottom boundary had an erroneous half slip boundary condition
7611    o added bottom drag and no slip boundary condition capabilities to
7612      oceanic pressure coordinates code
7613    o added new verification experiment global_ocean_pressure, this experiment is
7614      also described in the tutorial section of the manual
7615    checkpoint47d_pre (2002/12/16)
7616    
7617    checkpoint47c_post (2002/12/16)
7618    o Added a verification experiment for a global cubed-sphere ocean run
7619      -  verification/global_ocean.cubed32x32x30
7620      -  uses pkg/therm_seaice and pkg/bulk_forcing
7621    
7622    o allow to run AIM physics with SPEEDY input files (from Franco Molteni)
7623    o allow a more accurate definition of Ro_Surf (selectFindRoSurf=1)
7624      when using P-coordinate; only implemented for atmospheric config.
7625    o OCEANICP & realFreshWater: include P-E direct effect on wVel ;
7626      NOTES: requires option NONLIN_FRSURF to be "#define".
7627    o update advect_xz/results/output.txt (left from checkpoint44g_post)
7628    
7629    checkpoint47b_post (2002/12/05)
7630    Merging from release1_p9:
7631    o pkg/seaice
7632      - removed GOTO's and added taf directives
7633      - double precision constants to reduce the g77 (Linux)
7634        to F77 (SGI) differences reported in release1_p8
7635    o tools/genmake
7636      - added SGI options
7637    o verification/testscript
7638      - updated to that of checkpoint47a_post
7639    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/input/eedata
7640      - modified for SGI f77 compatibility
7641    o verification/lab_sea
7642      - added description of sea-ice model
7643      - added missing matlab routines
7644      - added test of thermodynamics parallelization
7645    
7646    checkpoint47a_post (2002/11/23)
7647    o new pkg: aim_v23
7648     = F. Molteni atmos.physics (SPEEDY, ver23) adapted to MITgcm.
7649       for now, keep the same surface forcing as before.
7650     - Part-Cell implemented into AIM; check that Heat & Water are conserved
7651     - aim.5l_cs: use new aim pkg (run 10yr & get better results than before)
7652     - aim.5l_LatLon & aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel are still using old aim pkg
7653    o add diagnostic of surface correction term in monitor output
7654    
7655    o bulk_force and therm_seaice
7656    - Two packages:  bulk_force (Bulk forcing)
7657      and therm_seaice (thermodynamic_seaice) - adopted from LANL CICE.v2.0.2
7658    - Earlier integration from Stephaine Dutkiewicz
7659      and Patrick Heimbach.
7660    - Two ifdef statements for compile time,
7661       ALLOW_THERM_SEAICE and ALLOW_BULK_FORCE
7662    
7663    checkpoint47 (2002/11/15)
7664    differentiable version of checkpoint46n_post
7665    o bug fix in quasihydrostaticterms
7666    o * "clean" adjoint code (in terms of extensive recomputations)
7667        can now be obtained for all GMREDI options (i.e. for
7668        - GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
7669        - GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
7670        - GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
7671        - GM_BOLUS_ADVEC )
7672      * However, wrong gradient check problem remains unsolved.
7673      * New CPP options have been introduced for different
7674        tapering schemes
7675    o external_fields_load now part of differentiation list
7676    o pressure needs multiple storing;
7677      would be nice to have store_pressure at beginning or
7678      end of forward_step, e.g. by having phiHyd global (5-dim.)
7679      (NB: pressure is needed for certain cases in find_rho,
7680      which is also invoked through convective_adjustment).
7681    o recomputations in find_rho for cases
7682     'JMD95'/'UNESCO' or 'MDJWF' are OK.
7683    o #define ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING should be differentiable
7684    o ini_forcing shifted to begining of initialise_varia
7685    o Incorporating QNVS line search routines into MITgcm
7686      (this is separate code, and therefore not under pkg)
7687      lsopt/, optim/
7688    o Updated verification/carbon/
7689      - #define GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
7690      - GM_taper_scheme    = 'ldd97'    
7691    
7692    checkpoint46n_post (2002/11/12)
7693    Merging from release1_p8:
7694    o verification/natl_box:
7695      updating new external_fields_load routine
7696    o New package: pkg/seaice
7697      Sea ice model by D. Menemenlis (JPL) and Jinlun Zhang (Seattle).
7698      The sea-ice code is based on Hibler (1979-1980).
7699      Two sea-ice dynamic solvers, ADI and LSR, are included.
7700      In addition to computing prognostic sea-ice variables and diagnosing
7701      the forcing/external data fields that drive the ocean model,
7702      SEAICE_MODEL also sets theta to the freezing point under sea-ice.
7703      The implied surface heat flux is then stored in variable
7704      surfaceTendencyTice, which is needed by KPP package (kpp_calc.F and
7705      kpp_transport_t.F) to diagnose surface buoyancy fluxes and for the
7706      non-local transport term.  Because this call precedes model
7707      thermodynamics, temperature under sea-ice may not be "exactly" at
7708      the freezing point by the time theta is dumped or time-averaged.
7709      N.B.: fairly large differences in accuracy occur across
7710            different platforms/compilers; comparison between
7711            g77 (Linux) and F77 (SGI Origin 2000/MIPSpro)
7712            generated output gives:
7713       T           S           U           V
7714      C D M    c        m  s        m  s        m  s        m  s
7715      n p a R  g  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .
7716      f n k u  2  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d
7717      g d e n  d  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .
7718    
7719      Y Y Y Y  5  5  7  7  7  8 10  9  6  6  6  6  7  5  7  5  7 FAIL  lab_sea
7720    o GAD:
7721      - generated new common blocks to account for call of
7722        same gad routines with differing traceridentities
7723        (needed to modify tracerIdentity indices in GAD.h)
7724      - generated separate common blocks for case useCubedSphereExchange
7725        (Department of Futurology)
7726      - parameter lists to gmredi_?transport: added tracerIdentity
7727      - added new key indices to tamc.h
7728    o external_fields_load:
7729      - added this routine to TAF list
7730      - needed to make some common blocks global and additional storing
7731        along the same lines as exf package (checkpoint_lev?_directives.h)
7732    o exf:
7733      updated external forcing package
7734      - bug fixes carried over from ecco-branch
7735        (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)
7736      - enable easy to use "no forcing".
7737      - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading
7738      - added exf I/O for runoff data
7739      - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist
7740    o Adding new verification experiment global_with_exf.
7741      This verification experiment is almost identical to the
7742      global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment, except that it uses
7743      the exf (and cal) package instead of the
7744      external_fields_load routine (cf README file).
7745    
7746    checkpoint46m_post (2002/11/07)
7747    o modified testscript to return -- when there are no lines of "%MON" output
7748    o added new flag "quasiHydrostatic" for QH mode
7749      and new routine quasihydrostaticterms()
7750    o added 2*Omega*Cos(phi)*W to u equations (non-hydrostatic Coriolis term)
7751      New routine: mom_u_coriolis_nh()
7752    o fixed sign of non-hydrostatic metric terms in u and v equations.
7753      Depend on correct sign of gravitySign.
7754    o added work.pc* to .cvsignore in aim directories using ifc
7755    o introduced flag for controllin non-hydrostatic metric terms
7756    o removed gravitySign from PARM04
7757    o switched to g77/ifc from pgf77 in aim experiments
7758    
7759    checkpoint46l_post (2002/11/01)
7760    o made convective adjustment work with pressure coordinates:
7761     - changed the direction of k-loop in convective_adjustment.F for the
7762       case of pressure coordinates (OCEANICP,ATMOSPHERIC buoyancyRelation)
7763     - adjusted the reference pressure k-index in convective_adjustment.F
7764     - adjusted the convection condition in convect.F (in analogy to
7765       calc_ivdc.F)
7766     - convective_adjustment no longer computes anything on the halos
7767     - removed the warnings about negative salinity from find_rho.F and
7768       find_alpha.F; instead the new routine look_for_neg_salinity, called
7769       at the beginning of find_rho, find_alpha, and find_beta, does a
7770       check of the entire slice, if CPP-option
7771       CHECK_SALINITY_FOR_NEGATIVE_VALUES is defined
7772    checkpoint46l_pre (2002/10/23)
7773    
7774    checkpoint46k_post (2002/10/23)
7775    o fixed the verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment:
7776     - new bathymetry (the world according to A., JMC, and M.)
7777     - new initial fields and forcing fields (*.bin files)
7778     - new POLY3.COEFFS (for the next release one should switch to a full
7779       equation of state: JMD95P or MDJWF)
7780     - fixed several errors and redundancies in the data file
7781     - experiment uses looped cells
7782     - added matlab directory with diagnostic scripts for plotting of output
7783    
7784    o S/R aim_initialise.F replace S/R aim_init from file aim_do_inphys.F:
7785     - read AIM physics parameters from a file (data.aimphys)
7786     - set defaults values = F.Molteni paper (Clim.Dyn., 2002)
7787    
7788    checkpoint46j_post (2002/10/07)
7789    o split calc_exact_eta in 2 S/R : integr_continuity & update_etaH
7790    o move wVel computation at the end of the time step, in S/R integr_continuity
7791    o create specific S/R to exchange T,S before DYNAMICS (for stagger time step)
7792    o update timeave pkg for wVel diagnostic.
7793    checkpoint46j_pre (2002/09/27)
7794    
7795    checkpoint46i_post (2002/09/25)
7796    o Clean up AIM package (and keep the results unchanged):
7797      include CPP_OPTION and use IMPLICT NONE in all routines ;
7798      declare all the variables _RL ; use _d 0 for all numerical constants.
7799      use ifdef ALLOW_AIM everywhere. And now AIM can be used with g77 !
7800    
7801    checkpoint46h_post (2002/09/25)
7802    o cleaned up the use of rhoNil and rhoConst.
7803      - rhoNil should only appear in the LINEAR equation of state, everywhere
7804        else rhoNil is replaced by rhoConst, e.g. find_rho computes rho-rhoConst
7805        and the dynamical equations are all divided by rhoConst
7806    o introduced new parameter rhoConstFresh, a reference density of fresh
7807      water, to remove the fresh water flux's dependence on rhoNil. The default
7808      value is 999.8 kg/m^3
7809    o cleanup up external_forcing.F and external_forcing_surf.F
7810      - can now be used by both OCEANIC and OCEANICP
7811    checkpoint46h_pre (2002/09/18)
7812    
7813     Added code to convert surface volume flux (fresh water) into
7814     a mass flux when using P coordinates in the ocean (OCEANICP).
7815     Note: It assumes you have set rho0=rhoConst=density of fresh water.
7816    
7817    checkpoint46g_post (2002/09/18)
7818    o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model
7819      - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly
7820      - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation
7821      - in both cases, these variable have global drift, reflecting the mass
7822        drift in z-coordinates and the volume drift in p-coordinates
7823      - included time averaging for phiHydLow, be aware of the drift!
7824    o depth-dependent computation of Bo_surf for pressure coordinates
7825      in the ocean (buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP')
7826      - requires a new routine (FIND_RHO_SCALAR) to compute density with only
7827        Theta, Salinity, and Pressure in the parameter list. This routine is
7828        presently contained in find_rho.F. This routine does not give the
7829        correct density for 'POLY3', which would be a z-dependent reference
7830        density.
7831    o cleaned up find_rho
7832      - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.
7833    o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz
7834      (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)
7835    checkpoint46g_pre (2002/09/16)
7836    
7837    checkpoint46f_post (2002/09/16)
7838    o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:
7839      - extended active file handling to g_... files
7840      - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode
7841      - extended grdchk package accordingly
7842    o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl
7843    o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad
7844    
7845    checkpoint46e_post (2002/09/05)
7846    o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
7847      - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted
7848      - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more
7849        realistic?) range of values than JMD95P/Z and UNESCO
7850      - added masks to the calculation of pressure in store_pressure
7851      - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of
7852        the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't
7853        expect perfect matches for those
7854    checkpoint46e_pre (2002/08/19)
7855    
7856    checkpoint46d_post (2002/08/19)
7857    o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and
7858      'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the
7859      case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in
7860      combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.
7861    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
7862      in find_alpha/beta.
7863    checkpoint46d_pre (2002/08/15)
7864    
7865    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
7866      so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.
7867    
7868    checkpoint46c_post (2002/08/15)
7869    o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates
7870     -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'
7871     -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside
7872        the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).
7873     X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)
7874     X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.
7875    checkpoint46c_pre (2002/08/07)
7876    
7877    checkpoint46b_post (2002/08/07)
7878    o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P
7879      - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT
7880      - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h
7881      - new routines ini_eos.F, store_pressure.F
7882    o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended because it requires
7883      in-situ temperature (see JMD95)
7884    o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added
7885      unesco.f to be used with POLY3
7886    checkpoint46b_pre (2002/07/31)
7887    
7888    checkpoint46a_post (2002/07/31)
7889    o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading
7890      - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...
7891      - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING
7892    o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F
7893    o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency
7894    checkpoint46a_pre (2002/07/13)
7895    
7896    checkpoint46 (2002/07/13)
7897    further merges from release1_p5
7898    o new ctrl package
7899      - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization
7900      - added Eliassen Palm fluxes to controls
7901    o added Eliassen Palm flux controls to gradient check package
7902    o cost package
7903      - Compatible with new ctrl package
7904      - added Eliassen Palm cost hooks
7905      - modif's of existing cost functions
7906    o Adjoint-related bug fixes in kpp:
7907      - kpp_calc: sore of kpphbl avoids recomputation/call to S/R kppmix
7908      - kpp_routines: store of Rib avoids partial recomputation bug of TAF.
7909    o autodiff package
7910      - flow directives:
7911        + new for S/R do_the_model_io
7912        + enhanced for S/R checkpoint
7913        + new gmredi.flow
7914      - Introduced CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to
7915        disable adcommon.h/g_common.h by default.
7916      - fixed problem for adjoint of global_max
7917    o modified verification/carbon/
7918    o New setup for adjoint of global_ocean
7919    o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes (dynamics.F, ini_fields.F)
7920    o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)
7921    o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)
7922    
7923    checkpoint45d_post (2002/07/12)
7924    o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)
7925    o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S
7926      (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)
7927    o add new parameter deltaTfreesurf for free-surface time stepping
7928    o exchange gT,gS when using staggerTimeStep & GM & Oly<4
7929    o NONLIN_FRSURF: rescale gNm1 to get a better conservation with A-B
7930    o change phiMin in exp1 (to agree with documentation)
7931    o add new flags:
7932     - T,S forcing inside/outside Adams-Bashforth
7933     - turn off temp,salt advection and/or forcing
7934     - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B
7935    o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy
7936    
7937    checkpoint45c_post (2002/05/30)
7938    o Removed f90 comments ("!")
7939    o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm
7940      (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).
7941    o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)
7942      - enable centered differences
7943      - modified format of standard output
7944    
7945    checkpoint45b_post (2002/05/30)
7946    o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d
7947    o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step
7948    o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics
7949      to configure barotropic setup (Martin Losch)
7950    o moved some initialisations within bi,bj loop in dynamics
7951      (TAF flow dependency)
7952    o in initialise_varia, moved call packages_init_variables
7953      before convective_adjustment_init
7954      (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).
7955    o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.
7956    
7957    checkpoint45a_post (2002/05/01)
7958    o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)
7959    o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)
7960    o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code
7961    o solve_for_pressure : set cg2d_x to zero where OBCS are applied
7962    
7963    checkpoint44h_post = checkpoint45
7964    o Fix to restore differentiability:
7965      place at which packages_init_variables is called in
7966      initialise_varia is crucial for reverse control flow.
7967    o modifications in GMRedi to enable stable adjoint
7968      (corresponding modif's in thermodynamics, dynamics)
7969    o added missing hook for sponge layer code in external_forcing
7970    o modified test cost functions
7971    o storing in gad_advection (plus removal of write(0,*)!
7972    o missing headers TR1.h added in convective_adjustment routines
7973    o errorMessageUnit set non-equal zero in eeboot
7974      (conflict on some platforms, e.g. IBM SP3)
7975    o modified carbon verif.
7976    
7977    checkpoint44h_pre (2002/03/14)
7978    o vertical grid option: allow to put the Interface at the middle between
7979      2 cell-centers ; replace delZ in pkg/kpp by drF.
7980    o GM Advective form: Tracers are advected using the residual transport (=
7981      Euler+GM-bolus); set param GM_AdvSeparate=T to return to previous form.
7982    
7983    checkpoint44g_post (2002/03/05)
7984  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope
7985    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F
7986    
# Line 68  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco- Line 8045  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco-
8045  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)
8046  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.
8047    
8048  checkpoint44  checkpoint44 (2002/01/18)
8049  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv
8050  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)
8051  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)
# Line 76  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil Line 8053  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil
8053  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)
8054  o added some stuff for AD  o added some stuff for AD
8055    
8056  checkpoint43  checkpoint43 (2001/09/28)
8057  o added two new advection tests  o added two new advection tests
8058  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test
8059  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube
8060  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...
8061    
8062  checkpoint42  checkpoint42 (2001/09/27)
8063    Fixed AD-related problems:    Fixed AD-related problems:
8064  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth
8065    (mainly thermodynamics.F)    (mainly thermodynamics.F)
# Line 94  o Modified store directives for split of Line 8071  o Modified store directives for split of
8071    for the case ALLOW_KPP    for the case ALLOW_KPP
8072  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F
8073    
8074  checkpoint41  checkpoint41 (2001/09/27)
8075  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines
8076    to work with protex    to work with protex
8077    
8078  checkpoint40  checkpoint40 (2001/09/27)
8079  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src
8080  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment
8081  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier
# Line 107  o more mods for non-linear free-surface Line 8084  o more mods for non-linear free-surface
8084  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube
8085  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)
8086    
8087  checkpoint40pre9  checkpoint40pre9 (2001/09/27)
8088  o added DST advection schemes  o added DST advection schemes
8089  o fix MPI bug on SGI's  o fix MPI bug on SGI's
8090  o modifications for non-linear free-surface  o modifications for non-linear free-surface
# Line 117  o changes to commenting of arguments for Line 8094  o changes to commenting of arguments for
8094  o added/updated many matlab scripts  o added/updated many matlab scripts
8095  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers
8096        
8097  checkpoint40pre8  checkpoint40pre8 (2001/09/05)
8098  o new package rw/  o new package rw/
8099    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:
8100    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside
# Line 136  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f Line 8113  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f
8113    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off
8114    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).
8115    
8116  checkpoint40pre7  checkpoint40pre7 (2001/08/14)
8117  o bug fix in dynamics.F  o bug fix in dynamics.F
8118    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.
8119  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
8120  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini
8121    related to TAF    related to TAF
8122    
8123  checkpoint40pre6  checkpoint40pre6 (2001/08/13)
8124  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics
8125  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into
8126    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity
# Line 151  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit Line 8128  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit
8128  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables
8129  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97
8130    
8131  checkpoint40pre5  checkpoint40pre5 (2001/07/31)
8132  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping
8133    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)
8134  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this
# Line 165  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1" Line 8142  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1"
8142    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which
8143      is not necessarily any better than the current one...      is not necessarily any better than the current one...
8144    
8145  checkpoint40pre4  checkpoint40pre4 (2001/07/30)
8146  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in
8147    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.
8148  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,
# Line 173  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm Line 8150  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm
8150  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
8151  o a few minor updates and fixes  o a few minor updates and fixes
8152    
8153  checkpoint40pre3  checkpoint40pre3 (2001/07/13)
8154  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package
8155  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step
8156  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC
8157    
8158  checkpoint40pre2  checkpoint40pre2 (2001/07/13)
8159  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC
8160  o Added gradient check package  o Added gradient check package
8161  o Added routines for passive tracer handling  o Added routines for passive tracer handling
8162  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment
8163    
8164  checkpoint39  checkpoint39 (2001/05/14)
8165   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC
8166     (mainly missing or wrong directives)     (mainly missing or wrong directives)
8167   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O
# Line 198  checkpoint39 Line 8175  checkpoint39
8175           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)
8176   o disabled some packages by default in genmake   o disabled some packages by default in genmake
8177    
8178  checkpoint38  checkpoint38 (2001/04/10)
8179   o see notes_c37_adj.txt   o see notes_c37_adj.txt
8180   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t
8181   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop
# Line 206  checkpoint38 Line 8183  checkpoint38
8183     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)
8184   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35
8185    
8186  checkpoint37  checkpoint37 (2001/03/13)
8187   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio
8188     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not
8189      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)
# Line 223  checkpoint37 Line 8200  checkpoint37
8200   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.
8201   o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.     o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.  
8202    
8203  checkpoint36  checkpoint36 (2001/02/20)
8204   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping
8205   o recover Time-Average diagnostics   o recover Time-Average diagnostics
8206   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)
8207   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees
8208    
8209  checkpoint35  checkpoint35 (2001/02/08)
8210   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f
8211   o allows staggered time-stepping   o allows staggered time-stepping
8212   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt
8213   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)
8214    
8215  checkpoint34  checkpoint34 (2001/01/30)
8216   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.
8217   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F
8218     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).
# Line 246  checkpoint34 Line 8223  checkpoint34
8223   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F
8224   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.
8225    
8226  checkpoint33  checkpoint33 (2000/11/30)
8227   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F
8228   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h
8229     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:
# Line 264  checkpoint33 Line 8241  checkpoint33
8241       possibly use them.       possibly use them.
8242   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration
8243    
8244  checkpoint32  checkpoint32 (2000/11/13)
8245   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to
8246     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.
8247   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in
# Line 275  checkpoint32 Line 8252  checkpoint32
8252   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.
8253   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)
8254    
8255  checkpoint31  checkpoint31 (2000/09/11)
8256   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard
8257     -> new routines packages_...F     -> new routines packages_...F
8258     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F
# Line 292  checkpoint31 Line 8269  checkpoint31
8269     - not yet tested for GMRedi.     - not yet tested for GMRedi.
8270     - not yet tested for KPP.     - not yet tested for KPP.
8271    
8272  checkpoint30  checkpoint30 (2000/07/13)
8273   o Updates for OBCs   o Updates for OBCs
8274   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)
8275   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/
# Line 301  checkpoint30 Line 8278  checkpoint30
8278   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)
8279     and entry for T90 in genmake     and entry for T90 in genmake
8280    
8281  checkpoint29  checkpoint29 (2000/06/21)
8282   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi
8283    
8284  checkpoint28  checkpoint28 (2000/06/09)
8285   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates
8286   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm
8287   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...
# Line 317  checkpoint28 Line 8294  checkpoint28
8294     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.
8295   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
8296    
8297  checkpoint27  checkpoint27 (2000/04/10)
8298   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor
8299     formulation works properly with variable resolution.     formulation works properly with variable resolution.
8300   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()
# Line 325  checkpoint27 Line 8302  checkpoint27
8302   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)
8303     in new routine ini_psurf()     in new routine ini_psurf()
8304    
8305  checkpoint26  checkpoint26 (2000/04/05)
8306   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything
8307     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.
8308   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp
# Line 335  checkpoint26 Line 8312  checkpoint26
8312     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)
8313   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode
8314    
8315  checkpoint25  checkpoint25 (2000/03/15)
8316   o updates for OBCs and NH   o updates for OBCs and NH
8317   o dramatically reduced memory usage   o dramatically reduced memory usage
8318   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network
# Line 346  checkpoint25 Line 8323  checkpoint25
8323      an explicit free-surface option)      an explicit free-surface option)
8324   o initial state input files for U and V   o initial state input files for U and V
8325    
8326  checkpoint24  checkpoint24 (1999/08/02)
8327   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s
8328   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL
8329   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity
8330    
8331  checkpoint23  checkpoint23 (1999/05/26)
8332   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature
8333   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)
8334    
8335  checkpoint22  checkpoint22 (1999/05/18)
8336   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...
8337   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)
8338    
8339  checkpoint21  checkpoint21 (1999/05/18)
8340   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)
8341   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines
8342   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5
8343   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)
8344    
8345  checkpoint20  checkpoint20 (1999/03/22)
8346   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more
8347   o Added non-hydrostatic code   o Added non-hydrostatic code
8348   o Fixed some input data   o Fixed some input data
8349   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.
8350    
8351  checkpoint19  checkpoint19 (1998/12/15)
8352   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.
8353   o Added new code for open boundaries.   o Added new code for open boundaries.
8354   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.
# Line 379  checkpoint19 Line 8356  checkpoint19
8356   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.
8357   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.
8358    
8359  checkpoint18  checkpoint18 (1998/11/30)
8360   o Further changes for optional code generation with   o Further changes for optional code generation with
8361     CPP - ugh!     CPP - ugh!
8362    
8363  checkpoint17  checkpoint17 (1998/11/03)
8364   o Beginning to incorporating modularity   o Beginning to incorporating modularity
8365     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.
8366   o Small changes for TAMC complinace   o Small changes for TAMC complinace
8367   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box
8368     configuration "exp0".     configuration "exp0".
8369    
8370  checkpoint16  checkpoint16 (1998/10/28)
8371   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support
8372     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an
8373     assignment is an addition.     assignment is an addition.
# Line 398  checkpoint16 Line 8375  checkpoint16
8375     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character
8376     limit ).     limit ).
8377    
8378  checkpoint15  checkpoint15 (1998/09/29)
8379   Rewrote exchange routines to allow   Rewrote exchange routines to allow
8380   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.
8381   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )
# Line 407  checkpoint15 Line 8384  checkpoint15
8384     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool
8385     communication method.     communication method.
8386    
8387  checkpoint14  checkpoint14 (1998/09/09)
8388   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core
8389   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.
8390    
8391  checkpoint13  checkpoint13 (1998/07/17)
8392   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple
8393   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains
8394   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline
# Line 426  branch-point-rdot Line 8403  branch-point-rdot
8403   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until
8404   we've actually tested it...   we've actually tested it...
8405    
8406  checkpoint12  checkpoint12 (1998/07/08)
8407   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly
8408   configure script).   configure script).
8409   Released to testers.   Released to testers.
8410    
8411  checkpoint11  checkpoint11 (1998/07/02)
8412   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()
8413   and ini_masks_etc().   and ini_masks_etc().
8414    
8415  checkpoint10  checkpoint10 (1998/07/01)
8416   Introduced the configure script.   Introduced the configure script.
8417   Separated out the diags package.   Separated out the diags package.
8418   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.
8419   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.
8420    
8421  checkpoint9  checkpoint9 (1998/06/22)
8422   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.
8423   General tidy-up.   General tidy-up.
8424   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2
8425    
8426  checkpoint8  checkpoint8 (1998/06/22)
8427   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.
8428   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global
8429    
# Line 456  checkpoint7-4degree-ref Line 8433  checkpoint7-4degree-ref
8433   model etc..   model etc..
8434   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.
8435    
8436  checkpoint7  checkpoint7 (1998/06/15)
8437   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
8438   Simple 4 degree global simulation   Simple 4 degree global simulation
8439   configuration.   configuration.
# Line 464  checkpoint7 Line 8441  checkpoint7
8441   hydrography, bathymetry etc   hydrography, bathymetry etc
8442   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P
8443    
8444  checkpoint6  checkpoint6 (1998/06/08)
8445   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
8446   merged checkpoint5 with CD and   merged checkpoint5 with CD and
8447   spherical polar code.   spherical polar code.
8448   Still some problems with GM Redi   Still some problems with GM Redi
8449   abd full topography.   abd full topography.
8450    
8451  checkpoint5  checkpoint5 (1998/06/08)
8452   Created by AJA   Created by AJA
8453   contains updates to GM Redi   contains updates to GM Redi
8454   and reordered timestepping loop   and reordered timestepping loop
8455   for Implicit Diffusion.   for Implicit Diffusion.
8456    
8457  checkpoint4  checkpoint4 (1998/05/30)
8458   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
8459   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when
8460   grid variations are limited.   grid variations are limited.
8461   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program
8462   for generation.   for generation.
8463    
8464  checkpoint3  checkpoint3 (1998/05/26)
8465   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
8466   Added extra flags for runtime options   Added extra flags for runtime options
8467   Added this file   Added this file

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