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revision 1.66 by jmc, Tue Mar 5 15:36:06 2002 UTC revision 1.1919 by dimitri, Tue Aug 27 21:34:21 2013 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  $Header$  $Header$
2    $Name$
3    
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7  checkpoint44g_post  checkpoint64n (2013/08/26)
8    o pkg/bbl:
9      - update formulation to reduce dispersion of tracer properties in bbl
10      - replaced horizontal and vertical transport parameters with velocities
11      - changes results for verification/global_with_exf.yearly
12    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
13      - change to matrix construction; update both Fwd & AD output.
14    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
15      - OpenAD test: switch to vector-invariant momentum since fluxform with
16        rStar causes problems with OpenAD; update output.
17    o tools:
18      - genmake2: define a common prefix for all temp-file names ; move them
19        to local /tmp disk (but would be easy to move them back);
20      - xmakedepend: apply the same switch for temp-files.
21    o pkg/offline:
22      - changes for use with rStar (NLFS): assume that we continue to provide
23        UVELMASS/hFacW_ini & VVELMASS/hFacS_ini (hFacWi,S_ini as written in grid
24        output files) and apply r* scaling at each time-step (function of the time
25        varying Eta field); use normal pickup files (needed for restart with NLFS).
26    o adjoint with OpenAD:
27      - move OpenAD-specific files from verification/OpenAD/code_oad_all to a new
28        package openad.  This package has to be compiled for all runs with OpenAD
29        instead of specifying code_oad_all as a modification directory.
30      - link the fortran templates from tools/OAD_support to the build directory
31        for preprocessing to avoid conflicts between different setups compiled
32        simultaneously and simplify cleanup.
33    o pkg/exf:
34      - in exf_getforcing.F: comment out most of the EXCH calls (fields used by
35        main model or other pkgs are exchanged in EXF_MAPFIELDS).
36    o model/src:
37      - do_stagger_fields_exchanges.F: skip EXCH calls when using pkg/offline
38        (similar to do_fields_blocking_exchanges.F).
39    o tools/genmake2:
40      - remove TAF output src code just before calling staf (when not doing a fresh
41        built, will stop if things go wrong with staf).
42      - fix target "adobj" (left from TAF version-2 transition)
43    o pkg/diagnostics:
44      - add a parameter to track the status of pkg/diagnostics activation;
45        this replace/extend the use of logical param "settingDiags" (to check
46        when adding diag to the list) to also check any DIAGNOSTICS_[]FILL* call.
47        New S/R to print error message and stop when pkgStatus is not right.
48      - to try: add a warning when "data.diagnostics" exist but useDiagnostics=F.
49    
50    checkpoint64m (2013/08/13)
51    o model/inc:
52      - move FCORI_MACROS.h from PARAMS(_MACROS).h to GRID_MACROS.h (left from
53        8 yrs ago modif when Coriolis arrays were moved from PARAMS.h to GRID.h)
54    o pkg/kpp & aim_v23:
55      - only call DIAGNOSTICS_FILL when useDiagnostics=TRUE.
56    o pkg/seaice:
57      - restore (last time on 2011/12/24) ability to compile pkg/seaice with
58        undefined pkg/exf ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_RUNOFF CPP-options.
59      - only call DIAGNOSTICS_FILL when useDiagnostics=TRUE.
60    o eesupp/src:
61      - fix check for overlap-size argument (myOLn.GT.MAX_OLY_EXCH)
62        in exch1_rx[_ad].template (thanks to Francois Lefeuvre report).
63    o switch to TAF version-2:
64      - add flow directives to "freeze" naming convention for ad-routines that
65        are used in I/O routines of adjoint state and associated common blocks
66        that are used in adcommon.h (backward compatible with version-1)
67      - update all ad-optfiles (in tools/adjoint_options + few local to some
68        verification exp) to switch to latest TAF version (currently 2.5.5);
69        merge "*_mpi" adoptfiles into the corresponding non-mpi (but commented
70        out except for diva).
71      - the major change with TAF version-2 is that both the differentiated
72        routines and the forward routines (new) are returned as part of the TAF
73        output source code. Update genmake2 accordingly.
74      - new output for AD experiment tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (better AD gradient
75        with version-2 when compared to TLM or FWD gradient); other experiments
76        output show minor changes (machine truncation level); update the few AD &
77        TLM output with 12 matching digits only (some prior to version-2 switch).
78    
79    checkpoint64l (2013/08/05)
80    o model/src:
81      - in dynamics.F, skip the call to CALC_VISCOSITY if momViscosity=F
82      - main_do_loop.F: no longer includes additional (AUTODIFF) header files
83        when using TAF but only if using OpenAD.
84    o pkg/mom_common+fluxform+vecinv:
85      - always set horiz. viscosity arrays to background value before calling
86        MOM_CALC_VISC (in MOM_FLUXFORM & MOM_VECINV) and call S/R MOM_CALC_VISC
87        only when using variable horiz. viscosity (useVariableVisc=T);
88      - simplify mom_vecinv.F (only 1 block for momViscosity).
89    o pkg/mom_common: variable horiz. viscosity in NH code
90      - move horiz-viscosity 3-D arrays viscAh_W & viscA4_W (used in calc_gw.F)
91        from model/inc/NH_VARS.h to pkg/mom_common/MOM_VISC.h
92      - store in common block (in MOM_VISC.h) logical parameters: useHarmonicVisc,
93        useBiharmonicVisc & useVariableVisc.
94      - fix old bug (already in 1rst implementation of variable horizontal viscosity
95        in calc_gw.F, version 1.27, 2006/06/20):
96        horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity in gW was missing when wiscA4W=0
97        even if variable bi-harmonic viscosity (e.g., viscA4Grid) was non-zero.
98      - change background horiz viscosity in vertical momentum (gW) to always be
99        viscAhW,viscA4W (instead of switching to viscAhD, viscA4D when using
100        any type of variable viscosity, e.g., viscAh/4Grid)
101      - change default value of viscAhW,viscA4W to viscAhD,viscA4D (instead of
102        viscAh,viscA4) which default to viscAh,viscA4 :  this avoid missing
103        horiz. viscosity in W eq when just setting viscAhD/Z,viscA4D/Z (since
104        default viscAh,viscA4 is zero).
105    o model/src:
106      - extend length of drC & recip_drC from Nr to Nr+1.
107    o Divided Adjoint (DIVA) with MPI:
108      - genmake2: do not create local ./mpi_headers dir when no file to copy into.
109      - remove option ALLOW_DIVIDED_ADJOINT_MPI (replaced by ALLOW_DIVIDED_ADJOINT
110        and ALLOW_USE_MPI) from model/src code and from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h.
111    
112    checkpoint64k (2013/07/23)
113    o tools/OAD_support:
114      - avoid the need for file "oadtempflile" in insertTemplateDir.bash
115        and remove it from genmake2.
116    o tools/build_options:
117      - remove MPI_HEADER_FILES_INC setting (no longer used) and comment out
118        MPI_HEADER_FILES list (let genmake2 find the missing headers)
119    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
120      - change to driving stress formulation; update both Fwd & AD output.
121    o tools/genmake2 and Divided Adjoint with MPI:
122      - remove default setting of MPIINCLUDEDIR from $MPIHOME (always been broken);
123      - only create local ./mpi_headers dir if using MPI and MPIINCLUDEDIR is set;
124      - add new variable (LOCAL_MPI_HEADERS, replace MPI_HEADER_FILES_INC) in
125        Makefile, which is set by genmake2, and check which mpi-headers are needed.
126        Note: need to update adjoint_options/adjoint_diva_mpi accordingly.
127      - update target "CLEAN" (to also remove ./mpi_headers/ dir).
128    o testreport:
129      - changes for Divided Adjoint Run: when file "run_ADM_DIVA" is present,
130        perform additional runs (number of additional runs is "add_DIVA_runs" taken
131        from file run_ADM_DIVA ; should match "nchklev_3" in file "code_ad/tamc.h").
132    o verification/lab_sea (AD test):
133      - change to test Divided Adjoint Run in this set-up (both standard AD test
134        and 2 secondary AD test: noseaice + noseaicedyn); drop the evp AD test.
135    o pkg atm_ & ocn_compon_interf:
136      - remove cpl_earlyExpImpCall=F option (was mainly a hack added for the old
137        staggerTimeStep implementation) and disable (retired) corresponding
138        parameter.
139    o pkg/offline:
140      - comment out unused field-array: ICEM, ConvectCount, hflx[01], icem[01];
141      - add S/R OFFLINE_CHECK to print offline parameter summary
142        and stop if loading a file that is not used;
143      - enable to calculate GMRedi tensor, KPP mixing and convective index
144        when the corresponding file(s) is/are not specified (but pkg is used).
145      - comment out resetting of monitorFreq (to endTime) since it still useful
146        for monitoring CFL numbers and checking offline fields.
147    o OpenAD:
148      - do not define OAD_DEBUG (in tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_oad) to get
149        smaller standard output) and generate new (smaller) output (on baudelaire
150        using gfortran with -ieee) for exp. tutorial_tracer_adjsens
151    o model/src:
152      - call EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF outside bi,bj loops (in do_oceanic_phys.F),
153        (where external_forcing_adjust was called) and change list of arguments;
154      - merge external_forcing_adjust.F into external_forcing_surf.F
155      - put surface relaxation of SST & SSS in new S/R (forcing_surf_relax.F)
156        which also contains balancing surface relaxation (ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX,
157        previously in file "balance_relax.F", now removed); remove corresponding
158        arrays in FFIELDS.h.
159      - EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF is now called when using pkg/offline; implement
160        a hack for getting back surfaceForcingS (loaded from file) when using
161        ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX (pkg/dic, in DIC_OPTIONS.h) in offline set-up.
162      - update output of AD test experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix
163        (was getting only 11 digits for AD-grad, due to different truncation
164         error in AD code).
165    
166    checkpoint64j (2013/07/04)
167    o pkg/offline:
168      - to enable the use of other features with pkg offline (e.g., obcs),
169        also call S/R DO_OCEANIC_PHYS in offline run - more modifs to come.
170      - comment out "allowFreezing" (now active) in 2 offline testing exp.
171    o pkg/exf ALLOW_RUNOFTEMP
172      - fix sign and make compatible with temp_EvPrRn .NE. UNSET_RL
173      - ahdded RUNOFTEMP test to verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice
174      - changes verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/results/output.seaice.txt
175    o pkg/atm_phys:
176      - allows to add some damping on uVel,vVel (strength only function of k).
177    o verification, ad-tests:
178      - reduce length of the simulation for AD test: global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice,
179        global_ocean_ebm and offline_exf_seaice.thsice.
180    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
181      - found a bug in s/r pkg/streamice/streamice_advect_thickness which caused
182        flux input boundary conditions to be ignored; a fix for this bug changed
183        verification results for forward test.
184      - add adjoint test.
185    o pkg/ptracers:
186      - allow to restart without SOM pickup (resetting SOM to zero).
187    o pkg/gmredi:
188      - New parameterisation for the calculation of K and (GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY) added.
189      - It uses mixing length theory and suppression by steering level effects to
190        calculate a diffusivity used in the Redi tensor (see Bates et al., submitted
191        to JPO, for more details).
192      - It also uses the diffusivity to calculate an eddy induced streamfunction
193        based on a PV closure (rather than a buoyancy closure as in GM).
194      - New files added to pkg/gmredi:
195        gmredi_k3d.F calculates the diffusivity for the Redi tensor and the eddy
196          induced overturning streamfunction (called from gmredi_calc_tensor)
197        gmredi_calc_eigs.F calculates the eigenvalues and eigenvectors required
198          for use in gmredi_k3d
199        gmredi_calc_urms.F calculates the the rms eddy velocity used to calculate
200          the eddy diffusivity
201    
202    checkpoint64i (2013/06/18)
203    o pkg/cheapaml:
204      - take src files from MITgcm_contrib/verification_other/offline_cheapaml/code
205        that enable the use of seaice (pkg/thsice thermo & pkg/seaice dynamics)
206        with pkg/cheapaml.
207    o utils/python: add subpackage for cubed sphere function, first example is
208        simple cs.pcol to plot 2D fields on a map
209    o pkg/streamice:
210      - This is a new package in MITgcm, which solves dynamic equations for ice
211         sheets and ice streams
212      - At the moment it is independent of atmosphere/ocean dynamics, or any
213        other physical packages in MITgcm, even ShelfIce (although it is anticipat-
214        ed that this will change)
215      - There is a new verification exercise that tests it, halfpipe_streamice,
216        evolves a 40x80 km ice stream/ice shelf (at coarse resolution) in a
217        rectangular embayment
218      - halfpipe_streamice is forward-only for now, will have TAF test soon
219      - for questions, email dgoldber@mit.edu
220    o pkg/thsice:
221      - fix filling of snow-precip diagnostic (SIsnwPrc) (left from the removing
222        of snowPrc from common bloc, on May 2nd, thsice_step_fwd.F revision 1.40);
223      - remove diagnostics 'SI_FrcFx' ( now identical to 'SI_Fract' with new
224         call sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect );
225      - allow precip from pkg/cheapaml to make snow over seaice.
226    o pkg/cfc:
227      - move in separated header file (CFC_ATMOS.h) time-serie arrays of Atmos CFC
228      - remove atmos CFC 2-D arrays from common bloc (now local variables)
229      - change some hard-coded constant to run time parameter for reading and
230        and interpolating atmospheric CFC ; keep same default as previously.
231      - more flexible reading of Atmos CFC (number of records no longer hard-coded)
232      - put arguments in standard order: myTime, myIter, myThid
233      - use standard S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL for time interpolation of
234        atmospheric CFC ; fix for the case myIter < PTRACERS_iter0.
235      - fix calculation of surf tendencys for partial-cell and/or Non-Lin Free-Surf
236      - new routine to print summary of CFC params and check for consistency.
237    o pkg/seaice: add uice/vice to the parameter list of s/r seaice_advdiff,
238      similar to thsice_advdiff.
239      Note that for the B-grid case the routine parameters uc/vc are overwritten.
240    o pkg/cfc:
241      - change time interpolation for atmospheric CFC-11 (now same as for CFC-12);
242        update output (CFC-11) of experiment cfc_example and tutorial_cfc_offline.
243      - fix interpolation of atmphspheric CFC between Sorthern and Northern
244        hemisphere value.
245    o pkg/seaice:
246      - allow to use seaice dynamics without pkg/exf (e.g., using pkg/cheapaml)
247    o pkg/seaice: add Adams-Bashforth2 time discretization for ice dynamics;
248                  so far only for JFNK-solver, turn on with SEAICEuseAB2 = .TRUE.
249      - requires an additional time level that is stored in the pickup
250      - you can start with AB2 from a pickup without this time level with
251        pickupStrictlyMatch = .false.
252    
253    checkpoint64h (2013/05/26)
254    o pkg/cheapaml:
255      - replace one ()**.5 with SQRT + use temp var "cdu = tau/Du" (coare3_flux);
256        affect machine truncation (but exp cheapAML_box still pass with 13 digits).
257      - consistent treatment of uWind,vWind location: assume everywhere in
258        pkg/cheapaml that they are on C-grid (@ uVel,vVel location)
259        (Note: was already the case for Tair,Qair advection);
260        add option (INCONSISTENT_WIND_LOCATION) to recover old results.
261      - compute diabatic forcing only in the interior (excluding overlap regions)
262      - fill in array "Qsw" (for short-wave heating);
263      - add diagnostic for precip ; fill-in diagnostics for cheapAML state vars
264        before any update (consistent with MITgcm state var diagnostics);
265      - cheapaml_fields_load.F & cheapaml_init_varia.F : only fill outer edges if
266        non periodic ; + adjusted for uWind,vWind (C-grid).
267    o pkg/seaice:
268      - remove dependence of pkg/seaice versus pkg/exf (file: pkg/pkg_depend) and
269        add explicitly pkg/exf in experiments that currently use pkg/seaice.
270      - allows to compile pkg/seaice without pkg/exf.
271    o tools/OAD_support:
272      - use a local copy (ourRWCPinBd) to ensure index ourRWCP stays within bounds
273        of array "ourStepOf" in function rvNextAction (revolve.F90).
274    o pkg/aim_compon_interf renamed to pkg/atm_compon_interf
275      - change pkg name (to be used with other atmospheric physics pkg)
276        but by-pass CVS when making the new pkg so that we keep the CVS history.
277    o pkg/offline:
278      - call OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD from pkg/offline/offline_init_varia.F
279        (previously called from pkg/dic_surfforcing_init.F)
280    o model/src:
281      - re-order sequence of calls within packages_init_variables.F, using
282        standard order, except for:
283         DIAGNOSTICS_INIT_VARIA and OFFLINE_INIT_VARIA (called @ the top),
284         CTRL_MAP_INI and OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES (called @ the bottom)
285    o new pkg: atm_phys
286      - add entry point and source code (previously in contrib
287          verification_other/atm_gray/code_gray/) for new pkg "atm_phys"
288        (atmospheric physics pkg from P. O'Gorman and T. Schneider, JCl, 2008).
289      - re-order sequence of calls within packages_readparms.F,
290         packages_init_fixed.F and packages_write_pickup.F
291        (but skip packages_init_variables.F because of TAF issues).
292      - update contrib/*/atm_gray/ experiment.
293    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
294      - simplify and fix the writing of pickup-files for ITD case
295    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
296      - introduce floe size dependent lateral melt for ITD case;
297      - cleaning (avoid division by zero, change to f77 syntax, remove tabs)
298      - update seaice_itd experiment main output.
299    o pkg/thsice:
300      - remove snowPrc from common block THSICE_FLUX, in THSICE_VARS.h and
301        declared it locally (without bi,bj) in thsice_main.F & aim_do_physics.F;
302        changed accordingly pkg/atm2d.
303    
304    checkpoint64g (2013/05/01)
305    o pkg/exf ALLOW_RUNOFTEMP
306      - if defined,  river and glacier runoff temperature can be read-in from
307        runoftempfile; runoftempfile needs to have same format as runofffile
308    o pkg/thsice (& pkg/bulk_force):
309      - In case Energy-Reference-Level (ERL) is used (temp_EvPrRn=0), account
310        for energy content of Precip + RunOff & Evap (like with pkg/exf).
311      - change computation domain to always be the interior (without overlap).
312      - fix bug (wrong overlap) when using EXF and stressReduction > 0.
313    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
314      - add preliminary OpenAD setup (still has problems)
315    o pkg/seaice:
316      - turn some parameters for choosing the convergence criterion of
317        the inexact Newton method (JFNK) into runtime parameters for convenience
318      - clean up seaice_calc_viscosities.F: remove/retire two options for
319        SEAICetaZmethod (1,2), introduce area weighting for method 3; this changes
320        the results of lab_sea/input because a division has been replaced by
321        a multiplication with the reciprocal (sumNorm)
322      - modify offline_exf_seaice/input.dyn_jfnk/data.seaice to improve
323        convergence of solver (changes results, of course), and to test some
324        new features
325    o model/src:
326      - remove unused (since Aug 2006) S/R SET_WRITE_GLOBAL_PICKUP and its call.
327      - remove unused forcing field "dQdT" and associated parameter "dQdTFile".
328      - move forcing adjustment (balancing surface forcing) in specific S/R
329        where might also be applied exchanges (if needed) to forcing arrays.
330    o pkg/shelfice:
331      - allow to specify the Ice-Shelf mass per unit area (instead of
332        shelficeLoadAnomaly) and do the conversion from one to the other
333      - move loading from file of shelficeLoadAnomaly from SHELFICE_INIT_VARIA
334        to SHELFICE_INIT_FIXED: (a) avoid some TAF recompution issues and
335        (b) will be loaded in time (before calling INI_PRESSURE) in case it is
336        needed in phi0surf for initial pressure calculation when useDynP_inEos_Zc
337      - update isomip experiment forward output (get machine truncation error
338        from conversion shelficeLoadAnomaly -> shelficeMass -> shelficeLoadAnomaly)
339    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
340      revise data.seaice in input.thermo and input_ad and update results accordingly
341        HO = 0.2, SEAICE_areaLossFormula = 2,
342        SEAICE_growMeltByConv = .TRUE.,
343        SEAICE_doOpenWaterMelt = .TRUE.,
344      Improve consistency with input.thsice and fix the spurious 500m ice corners
345    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
346      - set Energy Reference Level to liq. water @ 0 degC: temp_EvPrRn=0.,
347        in icedyn (thsice+seaice-dyn) test and update output.
348    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
349      - adjust list of tested variables (with testreport) and update
350        standard test output with better slection of monitored fields.
351    o pkg/cd_code:
352      - swtich off Adams-Bashforth on the 1rst iteration. Update output of
353        experiment lab_sea.hb87
354    o tools/genmake2:
355      - change default makedepend from the system default to tools/xmakedepend:
356        When no makedepend is specified, select tools/xmakedepend it the test pass,
357        otherwise select the system default (if exist and pass the test) or
358        try to build cyrus-makedepend ; stop if none of the 3 works.
359    o pkg/exf & pkg/thsice:
360      - In case Energy-Reference-Level (ERL) is used (temp_EvPrRn=0), account
361        for energy content of Precip + RunOff & Evap. Assumes:
362       1) Rain has same temp as Air.
363       2) Snow has no heat capacity (consistent with seaice & thsice pkgs)
364       3) Run-Off comes at the temp of surface water (with same Cp)
365       4) Evap over ocean is released to the Atmos @ surf-temp (=SST); should be
366        put directly into Latent Heat flux & should use water-vapor heat capacity.
367       5) Evap over snow/seaice (pkg/thsice) assumes constant Lf+Lv (consistent
368        with snow having no Cp) => water vapor is released to Atmos @ 0^oC (=ERL).
369    o pkg/seaice: simplify the use of CPP flags in JFNK-related files
370        (compile when SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK is defined)
371    o pkg/thsice:
372      - fix oceanic flux diagnostics & timeave (left from new sequence of calls
373        implementation): move THSICE_AVE call after the advection (called directly
374        from thsice_do_advect.F).
375    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 and OpenAD:
376      New experiment for OpenAD is identical to the one in input_ad except that
377        multiDimAdvection=.FALSE.,
378      There is still an issue with this.
379    o pkg/thsice:
380      - account for ice velocity (ocean relative velocity) in turbulent heat flux
381        at the base of the ice; update output of global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn)
382        and offline_exf_seaice (main test).
383    
384    checkpoint64f (2013/03/31)
385    o verification/OpenAD:
386      - new (smaller, without OAD_DEBUG) output_oadm.txt generated using gfortran.
387    o verification/isomip, pkg/shelfice and OpenAD:
388      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make shelfice package work with OpenAD
389    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
390      - update AD and TLM output after turning off ALLOW_FE (in DIC_OPTIONS.h)
391    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
392      - replace adjoint experiment (now similar to fwd input.thermo/ setup).
393    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens, pkg/ptracers and OpenAD:
394      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make ptracers package work with OpenAD
395    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F:
396       mask the asymmetric contribution of the ice-ocean stress (when
397       the turningAngle is non-zero) over open water to avoid stripes
398       in the EVP-solutions after many EVP-substeps. This does not change
399       the verification experiment (because turningAngle=0 in that experiment),
400       but will affect other EVP solutions with turningAngle.ne.0
401    o verification, AD & TLM output:
402      - new TAF version 2.3.10 (previously 2.3.8) add more parenthesis in multiple
403        additions and multiplications which affect results at machine truncation
404        level. Update few AD output (1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5,
405        lab_sea.noseaicedyn & offline_exf_seaice) and TLM output
406        (1D_ocean_ice_column & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.som81) which had only 12
407        digits of matching.
408    o pkg/seaice:
409       modify lsr-algorithm so that it vectorizes AND converges by using a
410       "zebra" method: split vector loop into two with step size 2; this
411       solves a general convergence problem for the JFNK solver on a vector
412       computer. It has the potential to even improve convergence for
413       non-vector machines, but it does change the results so it is turned
414       off by default. To turn on define CPP-flags SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR and
415       SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
416    
417    checkpoint64e (2013/03/05)
418    o pkg/ecco and several verification experiments:
419       Remove special versions of the_model_main.F, the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F
420       from ecco package, and revert to unified routine in model/src/
421       Adjust verification experiments accordingly, especially gloal_oce_llc90
422       Should conclude long-standing work by Gael to reconsile the_main_loop with
423       ECCO and will enable OpenAD's revolve loop in ECCO setup.
424    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
425      - implement compressible flow method for multi-dim advection (similar to
426        gad_som_advect.F); add new option "GAD_MULTIDIM_COMPRESSIBLE" (since
427        TAF generates many recomputations) to use it; no yet coded with implicit
428        vertical advection.
429      - change experiment advect_cs (new output) and advect_xy (same output)
430        to test compressible flow multi-dim advection.
431    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
432      - fix SOM advection for unusual cases (linear Free-Surf in r*, other
433        cases where linear Free-Surf is not @ k=1, e.g., useShelfIce)
434    o pkg/seaice:
435      - fix bug in the no-slip implementation in seaice_calc_strainrates.F, this
436        bug affects two verification experiments (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87),
437        recover old (wrong) results by setting noSlipFac = 2. in
438        seaice_calc_strainrates.F;
439      - add another averaging method for etaZ (etaZmethod=3), a mix of 2 and 0
440      - add runtime parameter SEAICE_JFNKepsilon for that finite difference
441        gradient in the Jacobian times vector operation (s/r seaice_jacvec)
442      - fix line search in seaice_jfnk.F (s/r seaice_jfnk_update)
443    o pkg/seaice: reorganize seaice_lsr.F to be able to reuse more code:
444      - new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
445      - introduce loop bounds i/jmin/max to be able to use a restricted
446        additive Schwarz method, but not used for now.
447      - rename SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS into SEAICE_LSR_CALC_COEFFS
448      - use new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v in s/r seaice_preconditioner
449    o OpenAD support
450       Reorganize S/R call for overall time-stepping loop to facilitate
451       OpenAD revolve loop replacement
452       (new S/R main_do_loop.F)
453    o model/src:
454      - add 3-D array 3rd dimension to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2/3;
455      - pkg/cheapaml: remove local S/R ADAMS2d and use instead standard S/R
456        ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
457    o pkg/cheapaml:
458      - add new parameter (default=F, same as before) to disable full domain
459        (including land) periodicity in X & Y dir.
460      - new S/R CHEAPAML_COPY_EDGES to copy relaxation field into edges of
461        prognostics field ; merge the 2 S/R cycle_2d_tracer and timestep_2d_tracer
462        into single S/R CHEAPAML_TIMESTEP.
463    
464    checkpoint64d (2013/02/17)
465    o pkg/monitor (angular momentum):
466      - do not add Eta contribution to the total AM if using rigid-lid;
467      - correct for Adams-Bashforth in zonal-wind part (instead of in AM_eta).
468      - horizontal discretisation: compute Zonal wind contribution separately for
469        each component (instead of from cell centered averaged) and use the 4
470        grid-cell corner averaged value of Omega*(R*cos_Phi)^2 in AM_eta part.
471      - Check that AM is conserved with linear dynamics (momAdvection=F and linear
472        FreeSurf) if using vectorInvariant momentum.
473    o model/src (horizontal grid):
474      - move initialisation of all horizontal grid arrays to null value
475        from specific horizontal grid S/R to main S/R INI_GRID;
476      - add 2 new arrays to project model C-grid velocity on to zonal direction
477        (similar to AngleCosC & -AngleSinC but at U and V point location) and
478        compute them in S/R CALC_GRID_ANGLES.
479    o pkg/seaice: replace a hard coded parameter by a runtime parameter
480        SEAICE_JFNK_tolIter
481    o pkg/seaice: introduce a restricted additive Schwarz (RAS) method in
482        preconditioner for JFNK (run LSR into the overlaps as far as possible,
483        i.e OLx/y-2, but overwrite the solution in the overlaps)
484      - extend loop range in seaice_calc_viscosity
485      - add new parameters SEAICE_OLx/y (default = OLx/y-2)
486      - add flexible loop ranges to seaice_preconditioner, seaice_calc_lsr_coeffs
487      - slightly modify loops in tridiagonal solver lsr-preconditioner
488      - by default remove the extra exchange in seaice_preconditioner with a
489        replacement of an undocumented CPP flag by SEAICE_PRECOND_EXTRA_EXCHANGE
490      - modify offline_exf_seaice so that old results without RAS are reproduced
491        for output.dyn_jfnk.txt
492      in seaice_fgmres.F (unrelated to RAS)
493      - add a cpp-flag option for a re-ordered mapping (potentially more
494        efficient), but because this changes the results, turn it off by
495        default
496      - replace the save statement by local common blocks
497    o utils/matlab:
498      - fix tile-offset in rdmnc.m when output was produced using EXCH2.
499      - update cs_grid/bk_line scripts to use load_grid.m (in utils/matlab)
500        instead of local script "load_cs.m".
501    o pkg/seaice:
502      - fix a serious bug in seaice_fgmres.F, s/r seaice_scalprod, connected
503        to the scalarProductMetric and the unrolling. By chance this does not
504        change the verification experiment, because of the particular domain
505        decomposition
506    o pkg/diagnostics:
507      - change default missing_value from UNSET_RL to -999.
508    o pkg/layers: improve vectorization of layers_fluxcalc.F
509      - step 1: split loops, make TatU/V 2D arrays. This alone reduces the cpu
510        time spent in this routine by more than a factor of 3 on an NEC-SX8
511      - step 2: replace search algorithm by a bisection algorithm found in
512        Press et al. Numerical Recipes in Fortran. This algorithm can be
513        vectorized and finds the correct bin in approx. log2(Nlayers) steps.
514        For now, use this algorithm only for TARGET_NEC_SX defined.
515      - moved the search algorithm into a separate subroutine, that is kept
516        within the same file for automatic inlining.
517      - modified catching potential errors
518    o pkg/ecco:
519      - add compile switches ALLOW_SHALLOW_ALTIMETRY and ALLOW_HIGHLAT_ALTIMETRY.
520    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk :
521      - modifications for ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
522      -- forward_step.F, the_main_loop.F : pass options and arrays for adjoint tapes.
523      -- load_fields_driver.F : add call to CTRL_MAP_GENTIM2D( myTime, myIter, myThid )
524      -- add xx_gentim2d0/1 in ctrl_ad_check_lev1_dir.h checkpoint_lev1_directives.h etc
525      -- use ctrl_swapffields.F (new) instead of exf_SwapFFields.F in ctrl_get_gen.F
526    o model/src:
527      - account for moist thermodynamics in (dry) potential temperature equation;
528        update results of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs (std + aqualev)
529        and cpl_aim+ocn.
530      - also switch to standard compiler (gfortran, was using ifort previously)
531        for fizhi-cs experiments reference output.
532    o pkg/ctrl:
533      - 1st step toward generic time-varying control variable (2D) via CPP option
534        ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
535      - note new namelist ctrl_nml_genarr in data.ctrl
536    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
537      - switch off OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE (both forward and AD code) to use new
538        thsice calling sequence and update "output.icedyn.txt" output file.
539    o pkg/ptracers:
540      - from Ryan A.: code to allow to restart a tracer at regular time interval
541        specifying a reset frequency and a reset-phase (for each tracers).
542    o pkg/thsice:
543      - implement new sequence of calls for thsice+seaice:
544          previously:   ice-Dyn,ice-Advect,ice-Thermo(thsice)
545          new sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect
546      - allows (with temporary CPP option "#define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE"
547        in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to recover old sequence;
548      - update diagnostics for Intermediate State thsice diagnostics: now filled
549        just before advection (instead of just after advection in old sequence);
550      - update output of experiment offline_exf_seaice (standard test);
551      - in global_ocean.cs32x15 exp., postpone output.icedyn.txt update
552        by setting #define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE in CPP_OPTIONS.h
553    o pkg/aim_v23:
554      - use tiled array for aim_CO2 and surface wind speed for export to coupler;
555      - use standard pkg/mdsio routines to read & write CO2 pickup file;
556      - in-line S/R AIM_AIM2DYN_EXCHANGES in aim_do_physics.F;
557      - Implement new sequence of calls for seaice advection (with thsice and
558        seaice diffusion): do ice advection after ice-Thermodynamic (previously
559        was done before); change aim_do_physics.F (split the bi,bj loops block);
560      - use same CPP option (OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE) to recover old sequence;
561    o pkg/thsice:
562      - add a missing EXCH of sIceLoad in thsice_main.F (ocean set-up) for the case
563        where just seaice diffusion is used without seaice-dynamics.
564    
565    checkpoint64c (2013/01/18)
566    o pkg/seaice:
567      - add a parameter JFNKres_tFac that can replace JFNKres_t
568        (= JFNKres_tFac*JFNKresidual before JFNK solver)
569      - add a line search option to the JFNK solver
570      - move update of u/vIce and computation of initial residual into a separate
571        routine (same file); makes the code a little easier to read (?)
572      - the line search requires computation of the residual and for some reason
573        I cannot do the update of u/vIce at the beginning of the Newton loop
574        without changing the results, so we move computation of the new residual
575        also to the end of the Newton loop, even without the line search
576    o pkg/mdsio:
577      - write missing value (corresponding to undefined array value) to meta files;
578        skip this if missing value is one (UNSET_RL would be a better value for the
579        case of undefined missing value but it's current the default missing-value);
580        Also update mdsio_read_meta.F (reading timeInterval & missing-value).
581    o pkg/exf & thsice:
582      - for diagnostics purpose, fill-up and update Qsw array (+ fill the
583        diagnostics) even when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is #undef;
584    o verification/cfc_example:
585      - turn on pkg/layers with pkg/diagnostics (to test pkg/layers and to
586        illustrate how to use it).
587    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
588      in input: add SEAICErestoreUnderIce=.TRUE., and reduce size of forcing
589        files to only one time-record.
590      in input.thermo: narrow the 2 bands of low initial ice-concentration near
591        N & S edges; switch on SEAICErestoreUnderIce=T; use pkg/diagnostics for
592        snapshot output; same mcPheePiston value as in thsice with
593        surf-current=0.2m/s.
594      in input.thsice: similar set-up as in input.thermo (channel with same seaice
595        initial conditions).
596    o verification/cfc_example:
597      - update file "data" with more standard choice (default rotationPeriod,
598        exactConserv=T, reduce ivdc_kappa to 10, remove multiDimAdvection=F,
599        set deltaTFreeSurf to deltaTtracer) and update the output.
600    o pkg/layers:
601      - fix bolus part so that it compiles with #undef GM_BOLUS_ADVEC;
602      - ensure that "layers_bolus" is switched to False when useGMRedi=False.
603    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
604      - set all {field}period to zero for constant-in-time forcing (not tested
605        anywhere else).
606    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
607      - dyn_lsr  : use pkg/seaice S/R (instead of pkg/thsice) to advect sea-ice;
608      - dyn_jfnk : use pkg/thsice S/R (instead of pkg/seaice) to advect sea-ice.
609    o model/src:
610      - implement Finite-Volume method for (hydrostatic) presure gradient
611        from S.-J. Lin (QJRMS 1997), for atmosphere using sigma-coordinate.
612    o pkg/seaice: implement EVP* by Lemieux et al. (2012).
613      - In order to be compatible with the default EVP code, this requires changing
614        the EVP code around a little; and because any small change immediately
615        breaks the lab_sea.hb87 verification experiment, the reference output is
616        updated two times (each time the remaining aggrement was only 2 digits):
617        - after replacing 1/dt by 1*recip_dt with a precomputed recip_dt
618        - after replacing 1/(1+0.5*dt/tau) by a/(a+1), with a=2*tau/dt
619        The adjoint test lab_sea.evp also needed to be updated.
620      - Turn on EVP* by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp as before, and setting
621        SEAICEuseEVPstar=.true.; for EVP* SEAICE_deltaTevp does not need to be
622        a factor of SEAICE_deltaTdyn, and you can set the number of EVP steps
623        explicitly with SEAICEnEVPstarSteps (thereby overriding the default of
624        INT(SEAICE_deltaTdyn/SEAICE_deltaTevp)). Controlling EVP* is deliberately
625        kept obscure, because I need to test it a little more.
626    o pkg/cheapaml:
627      - fix few incorrect type (_RL/_RS) in subroutine calls.
628    o pkg/seaice:
629      - new S/R SEAICE_MAP_RS2VEC (similar to SEAICE_MAP2VEC) to map _RS arrays
630        to _RL vector; this fixes JFNK code when compiling with "-use_r4" option.
631    o model/src:
632      - add a warning if using select_rStar=2 with nonlinFreeSurf <> 4;
633        change (in input_ad*/data) select_rStar from 2 to 1 for AD verification
634        experiments global_ocean.cs32x15 & tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ update output)
635    o pkg/cheapaml:
636      - replace "273.1 _d 0" by celsius2K in pkg/cheapaml/cheapaml.F and
637        update output of experiment cheapAML_box.
638      - store in CHEAPAML.h coeffs ssq[0:2] for saturation specific humidity,
639        and set them only in one place (cheapaml_readparms.F).
640      - replace "273.16 _d 0" by celsius2K & replace "3.14159 _d 0" by constant "PI"
641      - remove re-setting of main-model parameter "celsius2K" (in cheapaml_readparms)
642        and re-setting of cheapAML params "lath" & "p0" (in cheapaml_init_varia).
643    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
644      - fix revision 129 : need both ALLOW_ECCO and ALLOW_ECCO_EVOLUTION.
645    o pkg/seaice:
646      - remove legacy branch code.
647      - retire SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF accordingly.
648    o verification/*/code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
649      - remove documentation for retired CPP flags (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
650        SEAICE_CAP_HEFF).
651    o pkg/cheapaml:
652      - use standard routine (S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL) to decide when it is time
653        to load new forcing fields.
654      - add missing "_d 0" where it's needed; + some editing (improve indentation).
655      - remove switch to "-r8" compiler option (no longer needed) in verification
656        cheapAML_box, keep same output (small trucation error differences).
657    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
658      - add thermodynamics only test.
659    o verification/cheapAML_box:
660      - split the domain in 8 (2x4) tiles; add MPI and multi-threaded test;
661        keep same output (same 14 digits for cg2d).
662      - switch on "-r8" compiler option (some numerical values are missing
663        the "_d 0") and update output (only 6 digits for cg2d were preserved).
664    
665    checkpoint64b (2012/12/24)
666    o pkg/cheapaml:
667      - remove un-used variables (Qnet,EmPmR) from pickup files.
668      - store tendency of advected variables into cheapaml pickup file
669        and fix the AB-2 restart.
670    o verification/offline_exf_seaice and lab_sea adjoint:
671      - switch to new code (#undef SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY).
672      - switch to 4 time steps in offline, consistent with lab_sea.
673      - match parameters from SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY branch in data.seaice.
674      - update results after change of experiment seaice.
675    o pkg/seaice:
676      - remove option SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY; has been replaced with run-time
677        parameter SEAICE_multDim. Issue a warning if SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY is
678        still defined since SEAICE_multDim needs to be set to MULTDIM value (from
679        SEAICE_SIZE.h) to recover previous #define SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY default.
680    o model/src:
681      - add run-time parameter to select CG2D solver minimum-residual solution
682        (in case of a poor convergence).
683    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
684      - move calculation of matrix coefficients into new
685        S/R SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS; for now this routine remains in the same
686        file; the main purpose of this change is to be able to reuse the code
687        in S/R SEAICE_PRECONDITIONER
688      - modify the computation of the residual so that the mass of sea-ice
689        is not used twice; this simplifies the calculations, but since
690        the residual is never used except when LSR_mixIniGuess.ge.4---and this is
691        not tested in testreport---this does not affect the testreport results.
692    o verification/seaice_obcs:
693      - disable SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY; reset input files to match those of
694        verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume; changes results/output.txt*
695    o model/src:
696      - adapt quasi-hydrostatic formulation to work with p or p* coordinate.
697    o pkg/seaice:
698      - improve description of parameters in seaice_fgmres.F and start
699        cleaning up the code
700      - change name of SCALPROD to SEAICE_SCALPROD and modify meaning of
701        second argument
702      - add a metric based on grid cell area to SEAICE_SCALPROD; update
703        results of offline_exf_seaice.dyn_jfnk
704      - compute initial residual norm in seaice_jfnk based on SEAICE_SCALPROD
705    o pkg/aim_v23:
706      - fix an other bug in dissipation heating (grid-cell area was missing).
707    o model/src + pkg/seaice:
708      - add global (multi-tile) linear solver for pair of tri-diagonal system
709        along X and Y lines, respectively for U and V component.
710        Note: 1) MPI and cube-exchange not yet coded.
711            2) probably not accurate for poorly conditioned / large size problem.
712      - add option for SEAICE_LSR to use global (multi-tile) tri-diagonal solver;
713        default: not compiled and not used.
714    o pkg/seaice:
715      - first attempt at a multi-threaded fgmres solver for the JFNK solver:
716        introduce bi/bj loops and use global_sum_tile_rl instead of
717        mpi_allreduce in seaice_fgmres.F
718      - improve diagnostics output for fgmres solver (seaice_fgmres.F)
719      - replace a few unnecessary goto statements by if-blocks  (seaice_fgmres.F)
720      - add a verification experiment for JFNK in offline_exf_seaice
721    o verification:
722      - change (for now, only fwd test) offline_exf_seaice experiment:
723        use a re-entrant channel with idealized coastline (trapezoidal shape)
724        at southern boundary to explore seaice dynamics and thermodynamics
725        with simple forcing. Main set-up has dynamics+thermo and SST relaxation;
726        secondary test (input.thsice) use thermodynamics only with SST relaxation.
727      - add seaice-dynamics only secondary test using LSR and pkg/thsice advection.
728    o pkg/exf:
729      - disable "sstExtrapol" when Nr=1
730    o verification:
731      - add new experiment "cheapAML_box" (simple 1 layer set-up from Bruno Deremble)
732        to test pkg/cheapaml.
733    o pkg/aim_v23 & pkg/shap_filt:
734      - fix dissipation heating (erroneous gravity multiplication factor).
735    o pkg/seaice:
736      - remove unused field pressPre from jfnk solver
737      - rename two subroutines in seaice_preconditioner.F
738    o eesupp/src:
739       - S/R MDSFINDUNIT avoids reserved unit numbers (scrUnit1, eeDataUnit ...)
740    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F: fix preconditioner once again
741       - remove wrong parts of the rhs and the lhs (were in there
742         because I did not understand the concept of this preconditioner)
743       - add an exchange between u- and v-sweep. This increases communication
744         by a factor of two but improves the convergence of jfnk. Ideally,
745         one would like the u- and v-sweep to be independent. So far within
746         undocumented ifdefs
747       - reorganize the extra computations for printing the residuals
748    o tools/genmake2:
749      - comment out the "mpif.h" include in NetCDF test programm (for MPI built)
750        since it's not necessary (and was preventing to use MNC in some cases).
751    
752    checkpoint64a (2012/11/16)
753    o pkg/autodiff:
754      - improve pkg-internal logical parameter switch (inAd/inFwd mode) so that
755        autodiff_readparms.F no longer depends on calling order (within
756        packages_readparms.F) and no longer requires to include ${PKG}_PARMS.h):
757        rename param turnFreeDriftInAdMode to SEAICEuseFREEDRIFTswitchInAd
758        and change param SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode to SEAICEuseDYNAMICSswitchInAd.
759    o pkg/obcs:
760      - adding tidal velocity forcing capability to obcs
761        for usage example, see verification/seaice_obcs/input.tides
762    o pkg/seaice:
763      - turn the LSR-relaxation parameters WFAU/V into runtime parameters
764        SEAICE_LSRrelaxU/V
765      - introduce runtime parameter SEAICEetaZmethod (=0 by default)
766    o pkg/aim_v23:
767      - implement heating from friction (bottom friction and stratospheric drag).
768    o pkg/shap_filt:
769      - fix diagnostic "SHAP_dKE" (was 2 time smaller); implement heating from
770        dissipation but only for Shap_funct=2, active when addFrictionHeating=T.
771    o model/src:
772      - move AddMass common block from DYNVARS.h to FFIELDS.h; allow to read-in
773        time-constant addMass field from file (addMassFile);
774      - support for heating due to friction (and Kinetic Energy dissipation):
775        add option, run-time switch and 3-D field array + support code ; each pkg
776        or S/R can add heating contribution (if there is a sink of KE); the sum is
777        accounted for as a Temperature tendency term (EXTERNAL_FORCING_T).
778    o pkg/seaice:
779      - complete merge of ITD code into seaice_growth.F
780        from MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/code/
781        no verification so far, but Torge Martin tested
782        "1-D test case and Beaufort set up;
783        deliver okay results after 1 model year."
784      - complete merge of SEAICE_SIZE.h into all relevant routines
785      - move computation of eta at Z-points into calc_viscosities
786        + introduce global field etaZ
787        + add different methods for computing etaZ, for now the old
788          method (simple averages of eta to Z-points) is hardwired
789        + replace etaMeanZ by etaZ in seaice_lsr, seaice_calc_residual,
790          seaice_preconditioner
791      - simplify computations for SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG
792      - seaice_preconditioner:
793        + replace one remaining press by pressLoc (mistake)
794        + adjust printing of residuals
795      - improve I/O of diagnostics of JFNK in seaice_jfnk.F:
796        + add (SEAICE.h) and rename some counters (initiliased in
797          seaice_init_fixed.F)
798        + add _BEGIN/END_MASTER (myThid)  around print statements
799        + print total number of iterations and failures over SEAICE_monFreq
800          interval to STDOUT
801      - move control over output-messages by fgmres to seaice_jfnk to save
802        some operations
803      - move resetting initial guess for fgmres outside of seaice_fgmres_driver
804        in order to make restarts with sol .ne. zero (fgmres with restarts)
805        (seaice_jfnk.F, seaice_fgmres.F)
806      - seaice_calc_l/rhs.F: replace maskW/S by maskInW/S; this fixes
807        a serious convergence problem when open boundaries are involved
808    o pkg/ggl90: fix computation of control volumes for the case of
809      ALLOW_GGL90_HORIZDIFF (probably not used very often): move control volumes
810      up half a grid cell from C-centered to W-centered (pointed out by C. Eden)
811    o pkg/seaice: simplify seaice_evp by avoiding use of extra fields u/vIceC
812    o pkg/autodiff
813      - Add inAdMode switch for SEAICEuseDYNAMICS:
814        SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode
815        (extend logic in ADAUTODIFF_INADMODE_SET)
816    o pkg/seaice
817      - Step 1 of merging ice-thickness distribution (ITD) code from
818        MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/ (author: Torge Martin)
819        The code implements concept laid out in Thorndike et al. (1975);
820        code is enabled via CPP flag SEAICE_ITD
821        nITD (in SEAICE_SIZE.h) defines number of ice thickness categories;
822        code is not complete yet!!
823      - SEAICE_SIZE.h now included in almost all seaice routines
824    o verification (using seaice):
825      - switch back seaice-dynamics (+ lower SOLV_MAX_ITERS) in ADM exp.
826        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice ; update results.
827      - compile B-grid dynamics in FW test exp 1D_ocean_ice_column ;
828      - compile C-grid dynamics with #define SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK in FW test exp
829        offline_exf_seaice (previously compiling B-grid).
830    o pkg/exf:
831      - fix some STOP conditions in exf_check.F (from Aug 28, modifs did not allow
832        to specify neither just 1 comp of wind or wind-stress, nor no surface momentum
833        forcing): just replace CPP option ALLOW_ATM_WIND with run-time param useAtmWind.
834    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
835      - do snap-shot output and fill diagnostics from inside iLa loop (layers_calc.F)
836        this allows to remove "layers_maxNum" dimension from all layers arrays.
837    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
838      - remove ALLOW_LAYERS_OUTPUT ; fix snap-shot and time-ave output ;
839      - snap-shot extended to all type of layers (not just the 1rst type);
840      - remove layers variables when corresponding CPP option is undef.
841    o pkg/layers:
842      - rename pkg/layers variable and add new output (layer exist & un-weighted
843        velocity in layer)
844    o pkg/seaice:
845      - simplify (?) ocean-drag coefficent computations by using
846        the same routine in all three solvers (saves some code lines)
847      - remove global fields DRAGA and DRAGS from C-grid code and
848        declare them locally in lsr.F (the only place where they are
849        still used)
850      - update AD output of lab_sea.evp (very sensitive anyway).
851    o pkg/seaice: add Jacobian-free Newton Krylov solver for ice dynamics
852      (Lemieux et al. 2010, 2012). Turn on with the usual SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK
853      and SEAICEuseJFNK=.true. A few things to note:
854      - involves a FGMRES, that is parallel but very inefficient,
855        because of many scalar products (global sums) in the Gram-Schmidt
856        orthogonalization method. Needs to be replaced. Original code
857        from J.-F. Lemieux
858      - preconditioner for FGMRES is a stripped down version of LSOR
859      - SOLV_MAX_ITERS is now used for LSOR as a solver and as a
860        preconditioner. For the preconditioner, the default is set to 10.
861      - Jacobian times vector is computed with finite differences
862      - marginally related to JFNK-solver: add a smooth regularization for
863        zeta with tanh that will improve convergence (Lemieux and Tremblay,
864        2009) for any implicit solver (not implemented for EVP because EVP
865        does not need this regularization in the first place). Define
866        SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to use.
867    o eesupp/src:
868      - check in genmake2 that intrinsic S/R flush is available.
869      - add S/R to flush IO unit (if intrinsic S/R flush is available)
870      - flush standard & error msg unit before MPI termination
871      - if debugMode, flush IO unit after printing msg
872    o pkg/ctrl:
873      - ctrl_unpack.F, ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL code: fix missing argument in call
874        to ctrl_set_unpack_xyz.
875    
876    checkpoint64 (2012/10/09)
877    o pkg/shelfice
878      - in mom_fluxform.F, mom_vecinv.F:
879        CALL SHELFICE_V_DRAG(bi,bj,k,vFld,KE,KappaRU,vF,myThid)
880        Bug fix KappaRU -> KappaRV
881        does not change verification/isomip but may change other setups
882        (presumably constant KappaRU=KappaRV)
883      - fix diagnostics SHIU/Vdrag (thanks to Tom Millgate)
884    o pkg/obcs:
885      - fixed some indexing bugs in obcs_seaice_sponge.F
886      - added obcs relaxation subroutines for HSALT and HSNOW
887      - changes verification/seaice_obcs/results/obcs_seaice_sponge.F
888    o pkg/seaice:
889      - add "multicategory" parameterization for snow in analogy to ice,
890        default is off for now.
891    o pkg/obcs:
892      - added obcs_seaice_sponge.F for obcs relaxation of seaice variables;
893        see verification/seaice_obcs/input.seaiceSponge for example application.
894      - remove local commom bloc "OBCS_GLOBAL" in obcs_readparms.F and do all the OB
895        index setting by master-thread. This fix multi-threads Pb in previous modifs.
896    o pkg/layers :
897      - add diagnostics to pkg/layers
898      - move the meat of pkg/layers from layers_calc.F to layers_fluxcalc.F
899        (from R.Tulloch). Layers_calc.F now calls layers_fluxcalc.F accordingly.
900    o pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_implicit_r.F :
901      - fix ADVr diagnostics in case of both implicit vertical advection and diffusion.
902    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
903      - fix SItflux diagnostics in virtual salt flux + balanceEmpmr case.
904    o pkg/obcs:
905      - change default setting of OBCS_UVICE_OLD from defined to undef;
906      - use new parameter OB_indexNone for null index value (instead of hard-coded 0)
907        in all pkg/obcs code and in other pkgs; remove k loop in obcs_check_depths.F;
908      - pass OB_indexNone as (new) argument to S/R CTRL_MASK_SET_[X,Y]Z;
909      - change OB null index value (OB_indexNone) to -99 ; this fix the problem
910        with Southern & Western OB at a tile edge (at least in a simple set-up).
911    o pkg/obcs:
912      - change settings of OB index in case OB coincides with tile edge (shared by
913        2 tiles), so that common OB location is registered by both tiles (instead of
914        only 1). However, for Southern and Western OB, index value = 0 is not
915        recognized as valid OB index (=default null value) and needs to be fixed.
916      - modify accordingly OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW and OBCS_MONITOR (avoid double counting)
917      - new parameter "OB_indexNone" for null index value (for now, still zero)
918        to replace hard-coded null index value of zero.
919    o pkg/exch2:
920      - improve W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE (faster) and W2_E2_DEBUG_ON:
921        always check buffer-size (but outside the loop); move checking for valid
922        index from W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE to W2_E2_DEBUG_ON; in W2_E2_DEBUG_ON,
923        print each tile and point connection only if |W2_printMsg|>= 2 and 3.
924    o pkg/ctrl (pack & unpack):
925      - in ctrl_pack.F & ctrl_unpack.F, use the same local file-name variable
926        (locally defined) for different variables (+ remove the variable-specific
927        file name in CTRL_GENARR.h). For now, only implemented for GENARR2/3D_CONTROL
928        (to be extended to other local file names in ctrl.h).
929    o pkg/flt:
930      - add a FLT_Iter0 option (similar to PTRACERS_Iter0).
931    o pkg/mdsio:
932      - fix missing STOP in mdsio_readvec_loc.F (case ioUnit=0) when file is missing
933    o tools/genmake2:
934      - add similar dependences for target EXE_AD & EXE_FTL as we have for EXECUTABLE
935        (added by Alistair in version 1.51 for building without make depend);
936      - remove Header files list (H_SRC_FILES) from the dependence of targets
937         ad_input_code.f & ftl_input_code.f (not clear why it was added in the first
938        place in version 1.23): this save going through staf when unrelated header
939        file has been modified.
940       Note: for an intermediate target (e.g., ad_input_code.f or adtaf) without
941        "make depend" step, still need to do "make links" before "make adtaf".
942    o eesupp/src (+ few pkg src files) & genmake2:
943      - finish to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see;
944      - no longer set ALWAYS_USE_MPI in Makefile (was done by genmake2).
945      - improve genmake2 checking for ALLOW_${PKG} in CPP_OPTIONS.h files (distinguish
946         upper/lower case ; account for space between "#" and undef/define)
947    o pkg/flt (with exch2):
948      - cleaning: fix so that it compiles; move remaining MPI calls out of flt_exch2.F;
949      - simplify threads synchronisation; fix (many issues) multi-threaded with MPI.
950    
951    checkpoint63s (2012/09/05)
952    o pkg/ecco:
953      - remove #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D brackets.
954      - add more relevant #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH ones.
955      - sort out useAtmWind, useSMOOTH, ctrlSmoothCorrel2D.
956    o pkg/ctrl:
957      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h : document CPPs related to smoothing; ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D,
958        ALLOW_CTRL_SMOOTH, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL2D, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL3D.
959      - ctrl.h : document run time params doInitXX, doMainPack, doMainUnpack, doPackDiag,
960        doSinglePrecTapelev (audodiff param!), ctrlSmoothCorrel2D (new) and
961        ctrlSmoothCorrel3D (new).
962        The added ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D replace the old ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D CPP.
963      - ctrl_readparms.F : initialise ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D and read from namelist.
964      - ctrl_init.F ctrl_pack.F ctrl_unpack.F : switch off ustress/vstress
965        controls when useAtmWind, and vice versa.
966      - ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F : UVEL0, VVEL0, edtaux, edtauy cannot be smoothed as tracers.
967      - ctrl_get_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D with
968          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel2D, IF useSMOOTH.
969      - ctrl_map_ini_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D with
970          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel3D, IF useSMOOTH.
971      - ctrl_set_pack_xy[z].F, ctrl_set_unpack_xy[z].F:
972        replace ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D brackets with ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D.
973    o pkg/smooth:
974      - remove un-necessary includes.
975      - remove ALLOW_SMOOTH*D and ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL*D brakets.
976        Those CPP options were never defined, and not necessary.
977    o model/src:
978      - fix CPP brackets in ini_mixing.F (GM_background_K belongs to gmredi).
979      - standard treatment of useSMOOTH.
980    o pkg/autodiff:
981      - add LOGICAL useGGL90inAdMode, useGGL90inFwdMode, useSALT_PLUMEinAdMode,
982        useSALT_PLUMEInFwdMode allowing to switch off ggl90 and salt_plume adjoint.
983    o pkg/exch2:
984      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (in exch2_rx?_cube*.template)
985        + start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see.
986      - make new S/R W2_MAP_PROCS out of w2_eeboot.F to setup exch2 CommonFlag
987        and tiles to process mapping.
988      - re-arrange 3 header files (W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h, _BUFFER.h & _TOPOLOGY.h)
989        moving /EXCH2_FILLVAL_RX/ & /W2_EXCH2_COMMFLAG/ to W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h;
990        rename "exch2_tProc" to "W2_tileProc" and move seting of e2FillValue_RX
991        from w2_eeboot.F to w2_readparms.F.
992    o eesupp/src:
993      - set exchNeedsMemsync & exchUsesBarrier according to "usingMPI" (instead of
994        ALWAYS_USE_MPI) + moved from ini_communication_patterns.F to eeset_parms.F;
995        also move setting of exchCollectStatistics from exch_init.F to eeset_parms.F
996      - in eedie.F and all_proc_die.F, always call MPI_FINALIZE when ALLOW_USE_MPI
997        is defined (remove condition on usingMPI) to match cases where MPI_INIT
998        has been called.
999      - fix bug I put in previous modif of exch_sm_3d_rx.template (not much used);
1000      - change default (non-MPI) value of myPid (from 1 to 0) to match MPI settings
1001        (so that on 1 proc, get same myPid independently of usingMPI)
1002      - add a stop if multi-procs but usingMPI=F ; stop also if usingMPI=T and
1003        useCubedSphereExchange with EXCH-1 (safer).
1004      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (+ start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI).
1005    o pkg/ggl90:
1006      - fix bug in filling corner mask array "mskCor" (FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL call)
1007        used in ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH code.
1008    o pkg/flt:
1009      - fix typo in FLT_WITHOUT_Y_PERIODICITY (the effect was to ignore stopping
1010        floats at the Southern end of the domain).
1011    o eesupp/inc:
1012      - add a list of CPP-options which can be set by Makefile (DEF_IN_MAKEFILE.h);
1013        but not used (and not to be used) anywhere, just for documentation.
1014    o pkg/autodiff, exf, ptracers & seaice (AD & TL output):
1015      - comment out the very nasty "writeBinaryPrec = writeStatePrec" line, since:
1016        a) can damage previously written records in any other multi-record files.
1017        b) if needed, can easily do it cleanly, by calling S/R WRITE_REC_3D_RL/S.
1018    o tools/genmake2:
1019      - define variable MAKE within Makefile and use it in place of 'make';
1020      - update AD_CONFIG.h (if needed) before building any of the executable
1021        (forward, adjoint or tangent-lin); this involves a 2nd invocation of make;
1022        and add the usual #ifndef/#define AD_CONFIG_H in AD_CONFIG.h;
1023      - always print usual warning comment 'this file is automatically generated'
1024        from script convert_cpp_cmd2defines (+ remove this warning from genmake2).
1025    o pkg/cheapaml:
1026      - updated to correspond to the code used in accepted paper (Nico Wienders).
1027    o pkg/exf:
1028        added run time switch useAtmWind to replace ALLOW_ATM_WIND cpp switch.
1029        ALLOW_ATM_WIND now just sets the useAtmWind default (see exf_readparms.F)
1030        and force defines ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE (EXF_OPTIONS.h).
1031    o pkg/exf, autodiff, ctrl, ecco and seaice:
1032        remove ALLOW_ATM_WIND brackets, or replace them with useAtmWind ones.
1033    o pkg/ctrl, ecco:
1034        allow to compile both ALLOW_U/VSTRESS_CONTROL and ALLOW_U/VWIND_CONTROL.
1035        Depending on useAtmWind, one is inactive, and the other is active (see
1036        exf_getffields.F/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F).
1037    o tools/genmake2:
1038      - improve error msg when failing in 2nd test of check_for_broken_Ff
1039      - fix option '-makefile' short-name (-mf according to genmake2 -help)
1040      - source local config file "genmake_local" just after processing the genmake2
1041        command arguments (previously done before processing arg).
1042    o pkg/grdchk:
1043      - add a call to TURNOFF_MODEL_IO for Tangent-Linear run (in this case, call
1044        to this routine from cost_final has been dropped in g_cost_final)
1045      - improve printed information (more explicit msg, no longer using "print *,"
1046         fix fcpertminus printed value).
1047    o model/src:
1048      - move call to COST_INIT_VARIA out of packages_init_variables.F directly
1049        into initialise_varia.F (just after calling PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES):
1050        this prevents getting cost-funct reset in adinitialise_varia recomputations.
1051    o pkg/dic:
1052      - move initialisation of "freefe" array from from dic_biotic_forcing.F to
1053        fe_chem.F: this prevents TAF from dropping this initialisation in TLM code.
1054    o pkg/grdchk:
1055      - grdchk_main.F : added CALL GLOBAL_SUM_INT( ierr , myThid )
1056      - grdchk_getadxx.F etc. : omit I/O if ierr.EQ.0
1057    o pkg/autodiff/ctrl/grdchk :
1058      - attempt to sort out what works and what does not,
1059        with regard to I/O, and to warn/stop accordingly.
1060    o pkg/grdchk:
1061      - attempt to fix grdchk in the case of useSingleCpuIO.
1062      - "if ( myProcId .EQ. grdchkwhichproc .AND. ierr .EQ. 0 )"
1063       statements were moved from grdchk_main.F and into
1064       grdchk_getadxx.F grdchk_getxx.F grdchk_setxx.F.
1065      - a global sum is applied to record numbers icvrec/layer
1066       out of grdchk_loc so that they be passed to I/O routines.
1067    o pkg/smooth:
1068      - fix recomputation that appeared with nlfs : use smooth_recip_hFacC,
1069        smooth_hFacW, smooth_hFacS (copied at init_fixed) in 3d case.
1070    o verification/testreport:
1071      - add option '-tlm' for Tangent-Linear test (-adm,-oad,-tlm are all exclusive);
1072      - can also use compressed (gzip) reference output file;
1073      - change format (in pkg/grdchk) of TLM output (+ add forward gradient)
1074        to be easier to collect by testreport.
1075      - update existing TLM output (half out-of-date by more than 3 yrs).
1076      - report NETCDF & LAPACK settings (from genmake2) in output dir.
1077      - report run-time in each individual summary (previously only for AD test);
1078        for TLM test, add also TAF version.
1079      - add daily TLM test on (old) aces cluster + weekly test on baudelaire.
1080    
1081    checkpoint63r (2012/08/15)
1082    o tools/genmake2:
1083      - fix Makefile for target ftlall (+ update files to clean after make ftlall)
1084    o pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F :
1085      - fix fc print statements (to stdout and costfunction0000) so
1086        that the printed value is always after the global sum.
1087    o pkg/seaice/seaice_dynsolver.F :
1088      - fix ice strength assymptote at SEAICE_area_max<1
1089        (no change for the standard case of SEAICE_area_max=1)
1090    o some cleaning:
1091      - pkg source files: ensure that all *.F files from each pkg included the
1092        corresponding ${PKG}_OPTIONS.h file (except stand-alone src file which
1093        only includes CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); fix S/R CTRL_SMOOTH ; update AD experiment
1094        code_ad/*.F src files; add new option-file in pkg/admtlm + corresponding
1095        includes;
1096      - model/src: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h wherever ALLOW_AUTODIFF[_TAMC] is used.
1097      - ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL: add a stop in S/R CTRL_CHECK in case ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
1098        is undef; also define /DYNVARS_DIFFKR/ common block in DYNVARS.h when
1099        ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL is defined, to allow to compile and reach this stop.
1100      - update option-file CPP_OPTIONS.h of all AD experiments:
1101        * no longer include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h ;
1102        * includes ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h if PACKAGES_CONFIG.h has been included ;
1103        * def/undef ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR independently of ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL (before
1104          including ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h).
1105    o pkg/cost, pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco option-file:
1106      - clean-up and split content of old pkg/ecco/ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h file into
1107        separated pkg option-file (done according to old doc from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h,
1108        not necessary accurate).
1109      - add a template for option-file ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h, mostly empty, in
1110        pkg/autodiff, i.e., the 1rst pkg to compile for adjoint built, with lines to
1111        deliberately break compilation (a remainder that it needs to be customized)
1112      - in pkg/ecco, includes ECCO_OPTIONS.h instead of COST_OPTIONS.h
1113      - rename COST_CPPOPTIONS.h to COST_OPTIONS.h
1114      - rename CTRL_CPPOPTIONS.h to CTRL_OPTIONS.h
1115    o tools/genamke2:
1116      - check for lapack.
1117    o pkg/cost and pkg/ecco : attempt to sort out some of the limiting intricacies.
1118      - pkg/cost.cost_final.F : allow for use of pkg/ecco and pkg/cost cost functions
1119        jointly. The exclusive ifdefs were removed, to add costs terms (when defined)
1120        from both packages.
1121      - the fc global sum in pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F was removed accordingly.
1122      - for objf_atl we use either the pkg/ecco or the pkg/cost term depending on CPPs.
1123      - pkg/ecco and model/src : add CPP brackets around pkg/cost and pkg/ctrl includes
1124        of "CTRL_SIZE.h" "ctrl.h" "ctrl_dummy.h" "optim.h" / "cost.h" accordingly.
1125    o pkg/cost : add comments to explain special and/or untested setups.
1126    o pkg/exf:
1127      - use EXF_OPTIONS.h to set pkg/exf options except if done in ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h
1128        (previously, ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC was controling this switch).
1129    o verification/*/code_ad:
1130      mimimal cleaning of AD experiments ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h option-file:
1131      - reccord when this file is included (define ECCO_CPPOPTIONS_H)
1132      - remove the most obvious obsolete features (e.g., #define ALLOW_COST not
1133        allowed since Oct 2003 in any option-file except in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h)
1134    o pkg/seaice :
1135      - added possibility to change ice strength/PRESS0 relationship to
1136        HEFF, according to the following run time parameters
1137        SEAICEpresPow0 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength below SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
1138        SEAICEpresPow1 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength above SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
1139        SEAICEpresH0   :: HEFF threshold for ice strength            (m)
1140    o pkg/ggl90 :
1141      - added run time flag mxlSurfFlag to include the code that ensure
1142        mixing between first and second level (previously included as a comment)
1143    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/input_ad/data.autodiff :
1144      - add test of newly added dumpAdByRec=T option where
1145        we write all records to one file per variable.
1146    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/code_ad/CPP_OPTIONS.h :
1147      - switch to #define ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX and ALLOW_BALANCE_FLUXES
1148        to check that this code is ok with taf and compiles in adjoint.
1149    o pkg/autodiff :
1150      - added run time param dumpAdByRec : ad dump format switch.
1151        If true then write all records to one file per variable.
1152        Else write one file per record (remains the default).
1153      - revise seaice_ad_dump.F and exf_adjoint_snapshots_ad.F accordingly.
1154    o pkg/seaice:
1155     - Added SEAICEuseTILT run time switch : if set to
1156       false then omit the tilt term in seaice dynamics.
1157     - Fix free drift calculation.
1158    o pkg/shelfice:
1159      When initializing SHELFICEDragQuadratic, set default to be
1160      consistent with shiCdrag in case SHELFICEuseGammaFrict is used,
1161      but retain option to set it independently
1162      (inconsistenty spotted by Veronique Dansereau)
1163    o eesupp/inc:
1164      - in EEPARAMS.h, add real-type constant for some frequently used simple number
1165         (0,1,2,1/2), with name explicitly referring to RS/RL type.
1166    o model/src:
1167      - move balancing of relaxation terms to new S/R balance_relax.F.
1168    o pkg/autodiff:
1169      re-write active I/O high-level (control) S/R:
1170      - rename  S/R ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_RL to ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_3D_RL
1171      - add 1 more argument (useCurrentDir) to replace the "_LOC" 2nd set of S/R.
1172      - use standard pkg/mdsio I/O routines (MDS_READ/WRITE_SEC_XZ/YZ  and
1173        MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD); change loops to multi-threads.
1174      - update and merge active_file_control_slice.flow into active_file_control.flow
1175      - update the calls in lower level S/R (active_file.F, active_file_g.F and
1176        active_file_ad.F) keeping the argument list and function unchanged.
1177      - also update lower-level "_LOC" version (call same S/R with "useCurrentDir
1178        =.TRUE.") and remove high-level (control) _loc version (not called anymore).
1179      - new low-level active I/O routines, one for each type (RL/RS), for active var
1180        of various (XY,XZ,YZ) shape and level number (arguments: arrShape, myNr);
1181        fix ctrl_init_wet.F & ecco_cost_weights.F by calling the new S/R with the
1182        right type.
1183    o autodiff and RS=real*4:
1184      - call the right type (_RS instead of _RL) of S/R in few output S/R (pkg/exf
1185        ad-monitor and snapshots); disable arrType='RS' in mdsio_gl*.F ;
1186      - change argument type of 3-D mask argument to _RS to match type in the call
1187        (in seaice_cost*.F, ctrl_*_gen.F and *ctrl_bound.F); to be continued.
1188    o pkg/thsice:
1189      - re-anable balanceEmPmR when useSEAICE=T with useThSIce=T.
1190      - option to correct ocean fresh-water flux for imbalance of Atmos+Land
1191        fresh-water flux: uniform correction or proportional to local precip.
1192    o pkg/ctrl:
1193      - new header file CTRL_SIZE.h for parameters maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D
1194      - redefine CPP option ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL to
1195                            ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL_NONGENERIC
1196      - verification/hs94.1x64x5/ tests ALLOW_GENARR{2D,3D}_CONTROL
1197    
1198    checkpoint63q (2012/07/30)
1199    o pkg/autodiff:
1200      note about monitor and snap-shot of ad-variables:
1201      a) need to apply ADEXCH before monitor or output of ad-vars to include
1202       overlap contributions (was done for adjDump but missing for monitor).
1203      b) since ADEXCH implies adding overlap values to interior array, machine
1204       truncation error is expected when adding an ADEXCH call in the middle of
1205       the time-stepping (although mathematically identical).
1206      modifs:
1207      - fix some incorrect type (RL/RS, UV/scalar) in ADEXCH calls and ad-vars
1208        declaration (adEddyPsiX,adEddyPsiY in adcommon.h).
1209      - add new run-time params (dumpAdVarExch & mon_AdVarExch) to select how  to
1210        apply ADEXCH before monitor or snap-shot of ad-variables:
1211           =0 : no ADEXCH ; =1 : do ADEXCH ; =2 : apply ADEXCH on a local copy.
1212      - implement new method (copy+adexch) for snap-shot and monitor of main model
1213        ad-vars (initially not used by default -> output unchanged).
1214      - change default (set to 2) to use new method and update few output_adm.txt
1215        with accurate ad-monitor (global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
1216        and both tutorial_tracer_adjsens tests).
1217      - switch 2 global_ocean.cs32x15 AD-tests to AB-2 (seaice_dynmix & thsice)
1218        and turn off momDissip_In_AB in the 2 other (needed for stable AB-3).
1219    o pkg/ctrl:
1220      enable the use of a variable number (maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D) of
1221      generic control variables via
1222      #define ALLOW_GENARR2D_CONTROL and/or #define ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL
1223      Only required customization should be S/R ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F
1224      (routine in repository contains example)
1225    o pkg/exf:
1226      - fix and refine checking of surface-relaxation setting when using EXF
1227    o verification (adjoint exp):
1228      - reduce length of simulation by half for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15
1229        (std, seaice & seaice_dynmix) and exp tutorial_dic_adjoffline; update output.
1230    o pkg/mom_common (mom_u/v_bottomdrag), pkg/shelfice (shelfice_u/v_drag)
1231      - replace if statements KE.ne.0 with KE.gt.0 to avoid sqrt of negative numbers
1232        of KE that can occur with aggressive optimization
1233      + put quadratic bottom drag calculation in separated loops (only done if
1234        using bottomDragQuadratic)
1235    o model/src: CG2D_NSA
1236      - clean-up:  stop if cg2dNormaliseRHS=T and AUTODIFF
1237         and replace GLOBAL_SUM calls with GLOBAL_SUM_TILE.
1238      - in test-exp that uses CG2D_NSA (bottom_ctrl & tutorial_tracer_adjsens),
1239         change cg2d residual target to be expressed in Wunits (=> do not normalise
1240         RHS ; this fix global_max Pb with TAF); update output.
1241    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
1242       improve parameter consistency (and get rid of warnings):
1243       - use deltaTFreeSurf=deltaTtracer (better with NonLin FreeSurf);
1244       - switch Temp Adv Scheme from 81 to 80 (no limiter since theta < 0 is physical)
1245       - use staggerTimeStep (for stability) in som81; use default rotation period.
1246    o pkg/exch2:
1247      - with empty facet: fix compact-format (W2_mapIO=1) definition (was previously
1248        reset to 0 = 1 long line in X)
1249    o pkg/mdsio:
1250      - fix reading of dimensions from meta file for large-size domain
1251    o model/src:
1252      - fix saltIsActiveTr setting for IdealGas eosType (eosType is 6 character long);
1253      - to refine CS-grid check, add logical flag "hasWetCSCorners": true if using
1254        Cubed-Sphere Exch with CS-corners inside the domain;
1255        make new S/R INI_GLOBAL_DOMAIN from code in ini_linear_phisurf.F to calculate
1256        globalArea and to set hasWetCSCorners.
1257      - add warning if usingCurvilinearGrid and momAdvection in flux-form (missing
1258        metric terms); stop if hasWetCSCorners=T and momAdvection in flux-form.
1259      - re-activate the stop if useCDscheme and hasWetCSCorners=T (previously if
1260        useCDscheme and useCubedSphereExchange).
1261    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F :
1262      - compute the SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX term accordingly
1263        for the (.NOT.useRealFreshWaterFlux).OR.(nonlinFreeSurf.EQ.0)
1264        when the previous code was not correct.
1265      - in all cases diagnoze the boundary condition mismatch to SIaaflux
1266      - in the case of useRealFreshWaterFlux.AND.(nonlinFreeSurf.GT.0) add
1267        that term to QNET (essentially to set the melt/freeze water to 0degC).
1268        when SEAICEheatConsFix is true, so that the ocean+ice budget heat is closed.
1269    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice :
1270      - add SEAICEheatConsFix in data.seaice, ensuring closed ocean+ice heat budget.
1271      - add diagnostics (commented out) for budget test using my matlab codes (gcmfaces).
1272      - update results (output.seaice.txt) accordingly.
1273    o verification/lab_sea/input/data.seaice :
1274      - remove SEAICEheatConsFix, which is now be tested
1275        in global_ocean.cs32x15. The presently coded fix
1276        is only consistent with real fresh water + nlfs.
1277      - update results (output.txt) accordingly.
1278    o pkg/salt_plume: added diagnotic for salt tendency (oceSPtnd).
1279    o AD_CONFIG.h file:
1280      - in genmake2: remove "#undef ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION" from AD_CONFIG.h;
1281      - remove #include "AD_CONFIG.h" from all included OPTIONS files and
1282        add it explicitly in each fortran src file where it is needed.
1283        motivation: header file AD_CONFIG.h is generated/modified after "make depend"
1284        thus introducing potentially wrong dependency; therefore, better to include
1285        it only where it's really needed, and after any other included OPTIONS file
1286        (less tempting to bring conditional includes according to ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
1287        or ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN).
1288    
1289    checkpoint63p (2012/07/06)
1290    o pkg/autodiff:
1291      - rename S/R INI_AUTODIFF to AUTODIFF_INIT_VARIA ;
1292      - create new header file "AUTODIFF_PARAMS.h" for pkg/autodiff parameters
1293        which are now read from new parameter file "data.autodiff" (inAdExact
1294        previously in "data", use{KPP/GMRedi/SEAICE}inAdMode previously in data.pkg)
1295      - add file "data.autodiff" in all verification/*/input_ad/ directories.
1296      - add run-time parameter to turn On/Off SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT in adjoint/forward
1297        mode (used in global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix test exp.)
1298    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
1299      - add extra sub-verification which uses "SOM" advection scheme
1300        (2nd Order-Moment Advection Scheme, Prather Limiter) with
1301          #define GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV in GAD_OPTIONS.h
1302        and in data:
1303          multiDimAdvection=.TRUE.,
1304          tempAdvScheme=81,
1305          saltAdvScheme=81,
1306    o model/src:
1307      - introduce ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX which allow the removal
1308       of the global mean of relaxation terms by setting
1309       balanceThetaClimRelax and balanceSaltClimRelax
1310      - disable balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet in the case when useSeaice.
1311       This case is now treated appropriately in seaice_growth.F
1312    o pkg/seaice:
1313      - do balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet based on the net fluxes
1314        (SItflux) that enter the ocean+ice system rather than QNET
1315        and EMPMR. Works best in real fresh water.
1316      - SIatmFW, SIatmQnet, and SItflux computations had to be moved
1317        out of the diagnotics bloc, and stored in global arrays.
1318    
1319    checkpoint63o (2012/06/29)
1320    o vertical mixing schemes:
1321      - remove unused S/R CALC_BUOYANCY (left from branch-atmos merging)
1322      - replace computation of density (in Function STATE1, opps_calc.F) by a call
1323        to S/R FIND_RHO_SCALAR
1324      - pass sigmaR to S/R PP81_CALC, MY82_CALC (but not yet used) and to GGL90_CALC
1325        and use it for N^2 calculation in ggl90_calc.F (save 2 density computations);
1326        affects output (vermix.ggl90) at truncation level.
1327    o testreport:
1328      - change adjustment of SIZE.h for mpi+mth testing: preserve enough tiles
1329        (nSx,nSy) for the number of threads (from eedata.mth)
1330    o model/src:
1331      - remove 2nd set of calls at the top of initialise_varia.F (Adjoint part)
1332        related to Non_Lin Free-Surf or Bottom-Control (but not longer necessary).
1333    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
1334      - compile with ALLOW_CG2D_NSA
1335      - run with nonlinFreeSurf=3
1336      - update reference output_adm.txt
1337    o tools/genmake2:
1338      - add "-DHAVE_NETCDF" to the DEFINES list when NetCDF is available ;
1339        refine usePROFILES switching off (only when NetCDF is not available).
1340    o verification (atmospheric set-up):
1341      - change eosType='IDEALGAS' to eosType='IDEALG' to match variable declaration
1342    o pkg/profiles : refine profiles and files handling.
1343    o model/src and pkg/ecco : introduce run-time switch usePROFILES.
1344    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F and pkg/exf/EXF_OPTIONS.h :
1345      - changes to use model/src/the_main_loop.F rather than the ecco version
1346        in ecco type adjoint runs.
1347    o model/src:
1348      - move computation of recip of grid distance & area from INI_MASKS_ETC to INI_GRID
1349      - move setting of h0Fac[C,W,S] from INI_LINEAR_PHISURF to INI_MASKS_ETC
1350      - update_masks_etc.F: rename SMOOTH*_R4,R8 function to the corresponding type (RS,RL)
1351    o model/src:
1352      - fix S/R UPDATE_CG2D for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL case (was empty before);
1353        update output of test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5.
1354    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1355      - implement vertical bi-harmonic diffusion (for now, only for T & S and
1356        only explicitly).
1357    o verification/bottom_ctrl_5x5/
1358      update reference output (results changed quite some time ago,
1359      not sure when; but new reference results look ok in terms of grdchk)
1360    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/
1361      For verification purposes, the exact adjoint rather than an approx.
1362      should be used (e.g., to comare against F.D. or TLM).
1363      removed autodiff_inadmode*_ad.F routines in code_ad/
1364      Update results/ accordingly.
1365    o pkg/cal:
1366      - change cal_getdate.F so that output date is function of input time only
1367        (less ambiguous, not mixed up with input iteration number).
1368      - fix calendarDumps for non-zero phase-lag (S/R CAL_TIME2DUMP).
1369    o pkg/diagnostics:
1370      - implement calendarDumps also for stats-diags
1371      - implement calendarDumps also for snap-shot output (negative freq)
1372      - for now, ignores calendarDumps if non-zero phase-lag.
1373    
1374    checkpoint63n (2012/06/04)
1375    o model/src:
1376      - recompute rSurfW & S to ensure consistent column thickness (needed for rStar)
1377        between Sum_k(hFac*drF) and rSurf-rLow, for now only when using pkg/shelfice;
1378      - use h0FacC, W & S to compute hFac_surfC, W & S in calc_surf_dr.F (more
1379        similar to calc_r_star.F); update results of experiment internal_wave and
1380        tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
1381    o pkg/shelfice:
1382      - add parameterisation of advective-diffusive flux into the ice shelf
1383        according to Holland and Jenkins (1999), eq.22-33, as suggested by Jan De Ryd
1384      - simply eps3/3a computation
1385    o eesupp:
1386     - add new CPP option (DISCONNECTED_TILES) to disconnect tiles (no exchange
1387       between tiles, just fill-in edges assuming locally periodic subdomain) and
1388       add corresponding exchange subroutines (EXCH0);
1389     - new CG-solver version (_EX0) for disconnected-tiles special case.
1390    o model/src (CG-solvers):
1391     - modify Single-Reduction version (CG2D_SR) in case cg2dMaxIters is reached
1392       (similar final residual output and max-Iter number as with standard version);
1393     - allows to store and use lowest-residual solution (standard & _SR versions);
1394     - cleaning up (remove old, commented out code, LETS_MAKE_JAM ...).
1395     - by default, also compile CG2D_SR version (define ALLOW_SRCG in CPP_OPTIONS.h)
1396    o eesup/src:
1397     - global_vec_sum.F cleaning: add a BARRIER ; update comments ; remove ndef
1398       ALWAYS_USE_MPI (no longer needed after fixing usingMPI settings - March 2012)
1399    o pkg/salt_plume added to lab_sea/input_ad.noseaicedyn
1400    
1401    checkpoint63m (2012/04/27)
1402    o pkg/shelfice:
1403     - account for partical cells in surface level below ice-shelf for hydrostatic
1404       pressure calculion (set uniformFreeSurfLev to F); update isomip experiments.
1405    o ad test experiments:
1406     - update and rename to "ad_optfile.local" local AD-optfile specific to a
1407       particular adjoint verification experiment (in verification/*/code_ad/)
1408    o pkg/seaice & pkg/exf:
1409     - Part two of ECCO-CLIVAR code merges.
1410       Completes merge of seaice area relax. code.
1411       Requires unified CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX
1412       to be set in EXF_OPTIONS.h since this pkg controls its I/O
1413       (and avoids second CPP option in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
1414     - change default value of costIceStart & costIceEnd to a valid date.
1415     - add snowPrecip to HSNOW in seaice_growth
1416    o pkg/ptracers:
1417     - move ptracers summary and setup check into separated S/R ; add a check for
1418       valid PTRACERS_Iter0 value (error+stop or just warning).
1419    o pkg/cal (+ pkg/ecco):
1420     - avoid calling a S/R with 2 times the same arg (FWD: unless both are only used
1421       as input; and for AD, unless both are not differentiable (e.g., k index)).
1422    o model/src:
1423     - define internal flag "uniformFreeSurfLev" (=T when free-surface level-index
1424       is everywhere k=1) to speed-up some calculations (by pass kSurf reference);
1425       temporary set to usingZCoords value (to be changed to F when using shelfice).
1426     - hydrostatic pressure: implement partial cell near the surface also for
1427       Z-coordinates (for the case where uniformFreeSurfLev=F); replace test on
1428       usingZCoords with test on uniformFreeSurfLev where needed (in NonHyd code).
1429    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init.F:
1430     - add a formal parameter to s/r ctrl_init_rec to print
1431       xx_$(ctrl_valiable)_file for easier debugging
1432     - move call of cal_* routines into the if-block where they are really
1433       needed so that xx_$(ctrl_variable)_period can be 0 or -12 without having
1434       to specify a startdate
1435    o pkg/seaice:
1436     - update comments in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (+ similar update of lab_sea/code and
1437       global_ocean.cs32x15/code versions).
1438     - turn on seaice Multi-category (in data.seaice, SEAICE_multDim=7) for
1439       verification experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice and update results.
1440    o pkg/exf:
1441     - new S/R EXF_GETFIELD_START to return starting-time of a forcing field
1442       (according to useExfYearlyFields).
1443    o pkg/cal:
1444     - move calendar setting & summary (previously in cal_readparams.F) into new
1445       S/R CAL_INIT_FIXED to be called later in the initialisation process, once
1446       length of the simulation is set (after SET_PARMS call); This is an attempt
1447       to fix Pb when, e.g.: pkg/longstep, modifies the length of the run.
1448     - For safety: keep a record of pkg/cal parameter settings status
1449               to allow to STOP if one pkg/cal S/R is called too early.
1450     - add a stop in all basic pkg/cal subroutines if called before setting is done.
1451     - modify cal_getdate.F: stop when nothing was returned;
1452       if called with myIter=-1, simply retrun modelBaseDate (1,2 = startDate_1,_2);
1453       this allows to remove "cal.h" from seaice_read_parms.F & init_mnc_vars.F.
1454    
1455    checkpoint63l (2012/04/04)
1456    o pkg/bbl:
1457      - fix call to FIND_RHO_2D in bbl_calc_rho.F (case multi-tiles per proc);
1458        update global_with_exf output.yearly.txt file.
1459    o pkg/cal:
1460      - start to clean-up cal_set.F ; fix for the case where baseTime is non-zero.
1461      - remove 2 unsused and very short (1 line only) functions ;
1462      - remove unsused subroutines from AD-Diff list.
1463    o model/src:
1464      - start to implement clean wait to stop in initialization S/R (config_check.F,
1465         packages_check.F, ini_parms.F and pkg/obcs/obcs_check.F + pkg/mypackage)
1466    o folowing PRINT_MESSAGE changes:
1467      - remove reminder multiple print to the same file (STDOUT) when multi-threads.
1468    o pkg/bbl:
1469      - modification so it can work with z*
1470      - replace deltaT with dTtracerLev(k) for asynchronous time stepping
1471      - global_with_exf/input.yearly verification; changes output.yearly.txt
1472    o eesupp/src:
1473      - PRINT_MESSAGE: use OpenMP critical instruction (similar to PRINT_ERROR);
1474        writing to unit 0 (if unit=errorMessageUnit) extended to the case myThid=1
1475      - CHECK_THREADS: specific code if using OpenMP threading: improve checking of
1476        # of threads across processors (e.g., different env OMP_NUM_THREADS setting)
1477      - improve special preliminary call to EESET_PARMS (if eedata is read 2 times).
1478      - when using MPI, always set usingMPI=T ; set default accordingly and stop
1479        if not consistent.
1480      - ALL_PROC_DIE: add a BARRIER after MPI_FINALIZE call ; skip this when thread
1481        argument is zero (in case called within single-thread section).
1482    o pkg/fizhi:
1483        clean-up turbulence cold-start switch: decided in fizhi_init_vars.F, stored
1484        in common bloc (fizhi_coms.h) and then passed as argument up to S/R TURBIO.
1485    o pkg/exch2:
1486      - add argument "updateCorners" to S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds (enable to
1487        activate EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in vector EXCH S/R).
1488      - switch 1rst EXCH call to IGNORE_CORNERS (instead of UPDATE_CORNERS)
1489        but keep the 2nd with UPDATE_CORNERS: this prevents overwriting good data
1490        with bad ones coming from a not-yet-updated halo.
1491        This should fix the problem when sNx <> sNy and GCD(sNx,sNy) < 2*Olx.
1492    o pkg/frazil:
1493        move FrzForcT diag from frazil_diagnostics_state.F to frazil_calc_rhs.F
1494        http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2012-March/005384.html
1495    o model/src/config_check.F: add a check for OLx>sNx/OLy>sNy
1496    o verification/lab_sea
1497      * #undef SEAICE_EXCLUDE_FOR_EXACT_AD_TESTING
1498      * #define ALLOW_SST_CONTROL & ALLOW_SST_CONTROL
1499      * nTimeSteps 3 -> 4
1500      * changed reference output accordingly
1501    o pkg/ctrl:
1502      * fix ctrl_get_gen for xx_sst, xx_sss
1503    o pkg/fizhi:
1504      - fix 2 calls to S/R GRD2MSC (argument igrd) in update_earth_exports.F
1505        update results of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (fail with only 6 digits for cg2d)
1506      - by default, use new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE);
1507        fix few out-of-bounds indices in referencing vars (initialise igrd to 1);
1508        clean-up fizhi_turb.F (remove unused & uninitialised qdiaglsm array).
1509    o pkg/gmredi:
1510      - add diagnostic of Redi (main diagnonal) vertical diffusive flux of Temp
1511    o pkg/fizhi:
1512      - fix few initialisation and multi-tile Pb: aqualev & gridalt now pass the
1513        (old)aces open64 tuv test.
1514    o pkg/icefront: fix bug and reorder loop in icefront_init_varia.F
1515    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
1516      - fix 1 loop range in mom_vecinv.F to be like all the other loops which
1517        set/update gu,gv/Diss (fix Pb of uninitialised fVerUkp in admom_vecinv
1518        with non-lin free-surf).
1519    o model/src: move k-loop outside of i/j-loops when (re-)computing R_low
1520      in ini/update_masks_etc.F in order to avoid -O3 optimization problems with
1521      some compilers (gfortran 4.6.0 on MacOS)
1522    o momentum:
1523      - separate fVer?(:,:,kUp) & fVer?(:,:,kDown) in argument list of MOM_FLUXFORM
1524        & MOM_VECINV subroutines (to help TAF). This fixes Pb of uninitialised
1525        fVer?(kUp) in admom_fluxform with non-lin free-surf or bottom control.
1526    
1527    checkpoint63k (2012/03/17)
1528    o model/src:
1529       - selectAddFluid (ALLOW_ADDFLUID): add missing term in horizontal momentum
1530         flux-form (mom_fluxform.F) and vertical momentum (calc_gw.F) equations.
1531       - SOLVE_DIAGONAL: switch default to use adjoinable & vectorized version
1532         (#undef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY); update output of exp. front_relax.bvp.
1533    o model/src: solve_*diagonal.F
1534       - replace division with multiplication by inverse (similar to original version)
1535         update output of AD exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.
1536       - fix pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_psi_bvp.F & pkg/ggl90/ggl90_calc.F
1537         to enable the use of the vectorized & differentiable solve_tridiagonal.F
1538       - test exp. global_ocean.90x40x15/input_ad: switch to advection scheme 20 for
1539         vertical advection (to get solve_tridiagonal tested in AD mode).
1540    o pkg/seaice: ECCO-CLIVAR merge:
1541      1. seaice AREA relaxation
1542         * CPP option: SEAICE_ALLOW_AREA_RELAXATION
1543         * runtime flag: SEAICE_tauAreaObsRelax
1544      2. modified global mean cost imbalance code: CPP option
1545          ALLOW_SSH_GLOBMEAN_COST_CONTRIBUTION
1546    o another iteration on solve_*diagonal.F
1547       Make choices independent of AUTODIFF
1548       Default will be the adjoinable vectorized version.
1549       Alternative choices are:
1550       * non-adjoinable original version with low memory footprint:
1551         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY
1552       * still adjoinable but does not vectorize (k as inner-most loop):
1553         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER (keeping SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY undef)
1554    o testreport
1555     - add option to use a home made wrapper around "make"
1556     - remove MITGCM_IEEE env. variable (no longer active)
1557    o pkg/shelfice
1558     - improve computation of friction velocity for velocity dependent
1559       exchange coefficients: include velocities into SHELFICEBoundaryLayer
1560       block to average velocities vertically
1561     - add TAF store directives for SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
1562    o Modify diagonal solvers, now three versions (upon request):
1563      #ifndef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF
1564        1. default version (dating back a while ago)
1565      #else /* def SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
1566      # ifdef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER
1567        2. adjoinable version with k-innermost loop (G. Forget)
1568      # else
1569        3. adjoinable vectorized version of 2.
1570      # endif
1571      #endif /* SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
1572      All flags are currently set within routines, but could/should be moved to CPP-options.
1573      Array bounds for 1. are as before, for 2.,3. cover the entire domain
1574      (could be changed for 1. too).
1575    o verification/lab_sea (fwd):
1576      - update the 4 fwd lab_sea test experiment: no longer SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
1577        use 7 categories (except hb87), new solve4temp params (except salt_plume),
1578        constant salinity (=4) or variable salinity (salt_plume) done through
1579        SItracer.
1580    o pkg/seaice:
1581      - rename parameters: SIsalFrac to SEAICE_saltFrac & SIsal0 to SEAICE_salt0;
1582      - remove old parameters ( SEAICE_freeze, SEAICEturbFluxFormula, SEAICE_gamma_t,
1583         SEAICE_gamma_t_frz, SEAICE_availHeatTaper & SEAICE_availHeatFracFrz)
1584        from SEAICE_PARMS.h ; still need to fix seaice_cost_sst.F (broken when
1585        SEAICE_freeze got retired) but already better than previously with
1586        SEAICE_freeze=123456.7 deg.C;
1587      - move setting of facOpenGrow/Melt from SEAICE_INIT_FIXED to SEAICE_READPARMS
1588        (safer multi-threaded setting); always set SEAICEuseEVP;
1589      - setting of ocean-ice turb. flux coeff: moved from SEAICE_CHECK to
1590        SEAICE_READPARMS & SEAICE_INIT_FIXED (this fixes wrong summary report);
1591        stop if multiple specifications for the same coeff; make sure default
1592        SEAICE_mcPheePiston is compatible with drF(1) & deltaT.
1593    o pkg/obcs:
1594      - allow to switch to upwind 1rst order advection scheme for the advective
1595        flux computation at the open-boundary; disabled for adjoint built.
1596    o pkg/ptracers:
1597      - rename PTRACERS_RESTART.h -> PTRACERS_START.h
1598      - rename ptracers_fields_blocking_exchanges.F -> ptracers_fields_blocking_exch.F
1599      - add parameter to decide when to start a tracer; use internal flag to
1600        know which tracer to step-forward; switch this internal flag at the top
1601        of forward_step.F (new S/R PTRACERS_SWITCH_ONOFF); for now, not enabled
1602        for adjoint built.
1603    o pkg/seaice:
1604      - add SEAICE_SIZE.h anywhere in the code where SEAICE.h is included ;
1605      - move MULTDIM declaration and setting from SEAICE.h to SEAICE_SIZE.h ;
1606      - keep experiment offline_exf_seaice truly single category (set MULTDIM=1).
1607    o pkg/ecco:
1608      - fix writing of output file DiagnosCost_ClimSalt/Theta
1609        and DiagnosCost_DriftSalt/Theta (if multi-tiles per proc).
1610    o pkg/seaice:
1611      - add missing initialisation of COR_ICE array in dynsolver.F
1612      - merging SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY define and undef cases. Now the same code is
1613        compiled either way, and is tested in all exps (multidim was only tested
1614        in lab_sea ad before).
1615      - cosmetic change to prepare for future addition of ITD. no change to results.
1616        no defaults change.
1617      - added run time param SEAICE_multDim (7 for SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY, 1 otherwise).
1618      - by lack of adequate verification experiments, I further used custom versions
1619        of global_ocean.cs32x15 to test multicat or not, with pickup or not. All
1620        should be correct.
1621      - avoid recomputations in ad.
1622    o array initialisation in adjoint mode:
1623      1) pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_ke.F:
1624        add full array initialisation of KE inside mom_calc_ke.F (ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC):
1625        The S/R which calls MOM_CALC_KE initialises KE but in some recomputation
1626        part this initialisation is gone, resulting in Floating Point Exception
1627        (caught by open64 compiler with debug option).
1628      2) model/src/convective_weights.F
1629        set output convectCount over the full array range (instead of doing
1630        an update): this fix a similar issue when called within recomputation (adjoint)
1631        which could by-pass the initialisation (normally done in the caller S/R).
1632    o pkg/seaice:
1633      - final version of turbulent flux params, as agreed at MIT ice meet:
1634           SEAICE_mcPheePiston (default is ~ 0.000875)
1635           SEAICE_mcPheeTaper (default is 0.)
1636           SEAICE_frazilFrac (defualt is 1.)
1637           SEAICE_mcPheeStepFunc (default is false)
1638      - changes results at trunction error level
1639      - ifdef SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES, disallow SEAICE_waterAlbedo
1640    o added pkg/frazil:
1641      - see frazil_description.tex for details
1642      - verification experiment is global_with_exf/input.yearly; changes output.yearly.txt
1643    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
1644      - fix exponents for velocity dependent exchange coefficients: change
1645        from 2/3(=0) to 0.66666666666666667
1646      - move computation of velocity dependent exchange coefficients into
1647        separate loop, so that it applies to both thermodynamics
1648      - move some divisions by constants out of loops
1649    
1650    checkpoint63j (2012/02/16)
1651    o pkg/seaice:
1652      - overhaul of seaice_summary.F after feb 2012 clean-up of seaice_growth.F etc.
1653      - SItracer:  added run time params, and allow coupling to ocn salinity.
1654    o pkg/seaice: remove (almost) all divisions by constants within loops
1655      in seaice_growth.F and seaice_solve4temp.F, this changes (only) the cg2d
1656      results of global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice from 16 to 11 digits (but only
1657      those, caused by 1/QI -> recip_QI) -> update output.seaice.txt,
1658      output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt and also lab_sea: output_adm.evp.txt
1659    o pkg/seaice :
1660      - simplify McPhee tapering, and allow to use it with SEAICEturbFluxFormula
1661        = 1 or 2, using newly added run time parameter SEAICE_availHeatTaper.
1662      - fix d_AREAbyATM, d_AREAbyOCN, d_AREAbyICE diags I broke in r1.148.
1663      - add permanent SItflux diag that corresponds to TFLUX but includes
1664        ice+snow. Hence SItflux-TFLUX should match the ice+snow heat budget.
1665      - allow activation/testing of a fix for suspected missing term in
1666        ocn-ice heat budget (to be confirmed). To test this, you want to
1667        undef SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX, and then set the run time param
1668        SEAICEheatConsFix to .TRUE. that also allows the 'SIaaflux' diagnostic.
1669      - no change in results, fwd or ad.
1670    o global_ocean.cs32x15/results: 3 changes following from the pkg/seaice commit below:
1671      - switch to variable freezing point.
1672           Results change : cg2d -> 1 digits; ad -> 3-6-6 digits.
1673      - bug fix : the sublimation term that was missing is now activated.
1674           Results change : cg2d -> 2 digits; ad -> 8-6-6 digits.
1675      - bug fix : flooding sign term for SIsal0.NE.0.
1676           Result change : cg2d -> 8 digits; ad -> 11-12-9 digits.
1677    o pkg/seaice:
1678      - unified freezing point treatment : the old SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT
1679        is now the default, and the old default constant freezing point is recovered
1680        with SEAICE_tempFrz0    = -1.96,
1681             SEAICE_dTempFrz_dS = 0.,
1682      - retire SEAICE_freeze (= the old way of specifycing the constant freezing point)
1683      - remove ALLOW_SEAICE_FLOODING brackets; run time switch is already there.
1684      - bug fix (thanks to M. Losch) : the sublimation term that was missing is now
1685        activated. To reproduce old results with this bug define SEAICE_DISABLE_SUBLIM.
1686      - bug fix (silly me) : flooding sign term (seaice_growth.F r 1.149line 1211)
1687        was wrong for SIsal0.NE.0. Changes cs32x15 results (see above item for detail).
1688      - bug fix (thanks to O. Jahn) : area loss for melting  got messed up in
1689        seaice_growth r149 for legacy branch (no results change).
1690      - introduce SEAICE_CAP_SUBLIM : caps sublimation heat flux in solve4temp (code
1691        from I. Fenty).
1692      - results did not change except for global_ocean.cs32x15, mostly due to the
1693        switch to variable freezing point (see above item for detail).
1694    o pkg/thsice:
1695      - fix and simplify interface to salt_plume pkg ; diagnose directly amount of
1696        seawater freezing in thsice_calc_thickn (not used).
1697    o pkg/seaice: turbulent flux term specification via run time params.
1698      - replace CPP switches with run time switches to facilitate testing
1699      - retired CPPs : MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX,
1700                       GRADIENT_MIXED_LAYER_TURBULENCE_FACTOR
1701      - added runtime parameter : SEAICEturbFluxFormula
1702      - move Mcphee constants to SEAICE_PARAMS.h
1703      - seaice_readparms.F : read turbulent flux term params (SEAICEturbFluxFormula;
1704                 SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, or SEAICE_gamma_t/_frz if apply);
1705                 remove seaice_summary call (moved to seaice_init_fixed)
1706      - seaice_init_fixed.F : set SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz depending on
1707        SEAICEturbFluxFormula, and seaice_summary call (moved from seaice_readparms)
1708      - seaice_summary.F : add missing report of read turbulent flux term set up
1709                           and SITRACER.
1710      - seaice_check.F : check range; inform and stop if retired CPPs are used
1711                         (incl. SEAICE_AGE).
1712      - seaice_growth.F : unified use of SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, without
1713             CPP switch, same computation as before for the different options.
1714      - change results at the truncation level.
1715    o pkg/seaice:
1716      - remove un-used parameters LAD & MAX_TICE ; add new run-time parameters:
1717        useMaykutSatVapPoly (default=F), postSolvTempIter (default=2) and
1718        SEAICE_wetAlbTemp (default=-1e-3). Remove option SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
1719      - update verification/*/input*/data.seaice:
1720        to reproduce previous results with former #defined SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
1721        code, set useMaykutSatVapPoly=T & postSolvTempIter=0 ;
1722        and to reproduce previous results with former non-SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY code,
1723        set SEAICE_wetAlbTemp=0 & SEAICE_snowThick=0.
1724    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY):
1725      - remove LEGACY code for solving for tsurf (A1,A2,A3) but maintain the same
1726        algorithm (same choice: useMaykutPolySatVap=T, postSolvTempIter=0);
1727        difference in results only due to machine truncation.
1728      - remove MAX_TICE (tsurf is always =< TMELT anyway); keep MIN_TICE if using
1729        MaykutPolySatVap; keep MIN_LWDOWN.
1730      - adapt SEAICE_MODIFY_GROWTH_ADJ code (untested) to non-legacy formulation.
1731      - update output of verification exp. lab_sea (4 fwd: 11 cg2d digits except hb87,
1732        + 3 AD: 6 digits except evp) and offline_exf_seaice.seaice (12 digits).
1733    o pkg/salt_plume:
1734      - isolate saltPlumeFlux array exch into a specific S/R called from
1735        do_oceanic_phys.F
1736      - add interface to pkg/salt_plume (filling of saltPlumeFlux) in pkg/thsice.
1737    o verification:
1738      - move untested set-up to MITgcm_contrib/verification_other.
1739    o pkg/seaice:
1740      - retire old way of SEAICE_AGE. Now replaced with ALLOW_SITRACER.
1741    o pkg/seaice:
1742      - seaice_solve4temp.F (keeping results unchanged):
1743        * add 2 future run-time params to select which saturation vapor pressure
1744          formula is used and how post-iteration fluxes are set.
1745          Temporary set these 2 params according to option SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY;
1746        * New piece of code (not used) to update surf. atmos. heat flux F_ia using
1747          the linearized expression to stay consistent with tsurf finding.
1748      - seaice_freedrift.F avoid floating exception in sqrt(y) since y=sqrt(x*x)-x
1749        can be < 0.
1750    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY undef):
1751      - remove from F_ia (and from it's derivative dFiDTs1) the contribution of
1752        conductive heat flux F_c , and add it explicitly when updating tsurf as
1753        solution of: Fc = Fia + d/dT(Fia - Fc) *delta.tsurf
1754        so that now F_ia has a consistent meaning through the entire routine.
1755        This causes differences at truncation level: update output of fwd exp.
1756        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice.
1757    o pkg/seaice:
1758      - lots of editing/cleaning in seaice_solve4temp.F + better documentation
1759        of arrays, sign/direction of fluxes; no effect on results.
1760      - replace hard coded 273.16 (=previous value of celsius2K) by celsius2K
1761        in seaice_budget_ocean.F & seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY part);
1762        note: this should have been done before changing celsius2K default.
1763      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
1764        exp. input*/data : lab_sea (AD), offline_exf_seaice (fwd+AD) & seaice_obcs
1765      - replace hard coded seawater freezing temp in seaice_solve4temp.F (part
1766        SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY) of 271.20 (=previous value of celsius2K + default
1767        value of SEAICE_freeze) by celsius2K+SEAICE_freeze so that seawater
1768        freezing temp is consistent with value in seaice_growth.F ; this causes
1769        differences at machine truncation level: update lab_sea AD output (3/4).
1770    o pkg/seaice:
1771      - mask (in exf_init_fixed.F) atemp,aqh,evap,precip,runoff,lwflx,areamask
1772        and climsst/sss even when using seaice (to prevent calculation that might
1773        use SST on land); does not affect any verification exp.
1774      - apply mask to taux,tauy (in seaice_get_dynforcing.F); update output
1775        of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix.
1776    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: add mask to avoid non-zero ice thickness
1777      over land (non-legacy code)
1778    o vectorize salt_plume package:
1779      - add extra code to salt_plume_frac and salt_plume_tendency_apply_s
1780      - this code computes plumebk everywhere (also over land), thus requires
1781        code to avoid divisions by zero and catch the case of kLev=Nr.
1782      - efficiency of salt_plume_frac is still sub-optimal
1783    o tools (genmake2):
1784      - fix makefile NAME specification (option: -makefile NAME) by adding
1785        "-f $MAKEFILE" in few places where it was missing including makedepend
1786        command (contribution from Paul).
1787    
1788    checkpoint63i (2012/01/24)
1789    o model/src:
1790      - add factorized versions of some EOS code to find_rho.F,
1791        define USE_FACTORIZED_EOS to turn it on (default for TARGET_NEC_SX)
1792    o model/src:
1793      - add celsius2K to namelist PARM01; remove unused recip_rhoNil from PARAMS.h;
1794      - change default celsius2K from 273.16 to 273.15
1795      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
1796        exp. input*/data : aim.5l_cs, 1D_ocean_ice_column, lab_sea (fwd),
1797         global_ocean.cs32x15(seaice) & cpl_aim+ocn(input_atm).
1798    o model/src: add a little initialisation trick to find_rho.F and find_alpha.F
1799      to make TAF generate vectorizable code
1800    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: add code (copied from CICE) that avoids underflows.
1801       Turn on by defining SEAICE_EVP_ELIMINATE_UNDERFLOWS. Most compilers
1802       have flags that do this more efficiently.
1803    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F
1804      - for TARGET_NEC_SX fix the treatment of the scaling factor tmpFac=scaleFact
1805    o pkg/obcs (with exch2):
1806      - derive OB indices in overlap region from OB-InsideMask (in obcs_init_fixed.F)
1807        and remove code (in obcs_readparms.F) which was based on EXCH of indices
1808        (through buffer) and did not account for exch2 (e.g., CS-grid) topology.
1809    o pkg/exf and seaice exp:
1810      - change offline_exf_seaice.seaicetd test exp. to use default DIFF1 value (=0)
1811        so that switching off area & heff advection flags does not affect results.
1812      - change default EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY to #define in EXF_OPTIONS.h
1813      - keep exp. seaice_obcs & 1D_ocean_ice_column(ad) unchanged (using #undef
1814        EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY) and, using pkg/exf default emissivities, update
1815        results of verification experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column(fwd),
1816        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice(fwd+ad) & seaice_dynmix(ad), lab_sea (all 8)
1817        and offline_exf_seaice (all 4).
1818    o pkg/seaice:
1819      - remove array YNEG, RIVER, TMIX (replaced by local var) from common block;
1820        remove also areaNm1 & hEffNm1 when SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY is undef.
1821      - fix bug: areaNm1 & hEffNm1 are needed in seaice_growth (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY)
1822        but were not filled when resp. SEAICEadvArea=F & SEAICEadvHeff=F and
1823        not multi-dim advection;
1824      - fix seaice_growth.F to compile with both SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and
1825        SHORTWAVE_HEATING #undef.
1826    o optim: make Makefile more robust (?)
1827    o pkg/obcs:
1828      * fix treatment of obcs_read_pickup for TAF
1829    o pkg/shelfice:
1830      * add missing initialisation of num_shifwflx
1831      * new adjoint verification exp. for isomip
1832      * change Prandtl and Schmidt numbers from generic formulations
1833        (in terms of model diffus. and visc.) to separate runtime
1834        parameters, with Holland and Jenkins (1999) default values.
1835    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1836      - extended input field (2 rows) near the N & S poles:
1837        * fill in with the symetric value (when even Nb of data in longitude)
1838        * add average value at the poles only for scalar quantities ; for vector
1839          component interpolation, skip the averaging and keep duplicated values,
1840          unless the 2 components have same location (uvInterp=T) in which case
1841          interpolate the 2 components together using S/R EXF_INTERP_UV.
1842      - new S/R EXF_INTERP_UV to interpolate the 2 components of a vector field
1843        together: this allows to account properly for local orientation when
1844        averaging at N & S pole.
1845      - add CPP option EXF_USE_OLD_INTERP_POLE to recover old results regarding
1846        exf-interpolation near N & S poles. Undef by default.
1847      - add debug check/print on 1rst iter if debugLevel >=2.
1848    o pkg/exf:
1849      - change masking flags definition (no longer "parameter"), put them in
1850        common block and set them in S/R EXF_INIT_FIXED.
1851      - change recognized masking flag from s,u,v to c,w,s since the mask
1852        to use (maskC,W,S) depends on position on model grid and has little to
1853        do with scalar/vector difference; fix masking if using P-coordinates.
1854      - fix masking of wind-stress (was wrong if interpolated or read on A-grid)
1855        and update results of exp. global_with_exf (x2).
1856      - fix setting of zenith-angle table when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is undef.
1857    o pkg/obcs
1858      - S/R obcs_calc_stevens: fix a small bug (gammat -> gammas where appropriate)
1859    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1860      - assume periodicity in X only if input field cover full longitude range.
1861      - improve search for lat. index (supposed to be faster, in ~log2(ny) steps,
1862        and should vectorise).
1863      - fix input lat of the 2 added row (in case we provide N.pole data).
1864    
1865    checkpoint63h (2011/12/30)
1866    o pkg/seaice:
1867      - change declaration of UVM from _RL to _RS in order to get B-grid
1868        uIce,vIce monitor when _RS = real*4
1869    o pkg/offline:
1870      - new S/R OFFLINE_RESET_PARMS for resetting main-model params (switch off flags);
1871      - compute vertical velocity if not read from file (switch on exactConserv
1872        & staggerTimeStep);
1873      - fix output of ptracer monitor iter & time for default PTRACERS_monitorFreq.
1874    o verification:
1875      - update grid-files (in tutorial_held_suarez_cs/input and fizhi-cs-32x32x40/input)
1876        with grid-angle generated using "utils/matlab/cs_grid/cubeCalcAngle.m":
1877        fix Pb in yG definition @ 2 missing corners (previously yG was averaged);
1878      - update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 after changing
1879        grid-file angles (used here for coriolis-3d);
1880      - remove (or gzip) few files not needed to run fizhi-cs experiments.
1881    o pkg/exf (vector interpolation):
1882      - rotate vector component toward local grid-axis orientation using grid-angles
1883        (stored in GRID.h) instead of locally computed rotation angle; keep old code
1884        available with exf option EXF_USE_OLD_VEC_ROTATION (undef by default).
1885    o pkg/seaice:
1886      - allow to compile with exf options ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_DOWNWARD_RADIATION
1887        undefined. Fix and remove the stop when ALLOW_RUNOFF is undefined.
1888    o pkg/PKG_OPTIONS.h files:
1889      - move #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h" just after #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h",
1890        outside of the #ifdef ALLOW_THISPKG / #endif block.
1891      - update verification/*/code/PKG_OPTIONS.h files.
1892    o add a verification experiment (offline_exf_seaice/input.seaice) that test
1893      the B-grid LSOR solver
1894    o pkg/seaice: sort out emissivity and long wave radiation step 2:
1895      - add emissivity for snow and ice as new run-time parameters
1896        (unfortunately) that default to the corresponding exf values; this
1897        changes results in most verification experiments so that for backward
1898        compatibility these parameter have to be set explicitly to inconsistent
1899        values (ugly);
1900      - the exf-flag EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY then gets rid off the hard-wired
1901        emissivities of 0.97 associated with lwdownloc in S/R seaice_solve4temp
1902        until we agree how to handle this bug properly
1903    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1904      - add a set of run-time param ({inputfield}_interpMethod), one for
1905        each interpolated input field, to select the interpolation method
1906        with a value of zero switching off the interpolation;
1907      - print interpolation parameters to standard output;
1908      - refine exf_check.F accordingly ; stop if USE_NO_INTERP_RUNOFF is defined
1909        (to use instead runoff_interpMethod=0 in data.exf).
1910      - simplify default setting of interpolation parameters (for all fields,
1911        set position to match model grid cell-center position, leading to trivial
1912        interpolation in case of regular Lat-Lon grid) and fix for the case of
1913        non-uniform delY.
1914    o pkg/exf/exf_radiation.F: add the factor ocean_emissivity to lwdown, for
1915       within #ifdef EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY/#endif. Unless ocean_emissivity=1.
1916       this factor is absolutely required, because the lw exitance (= out-going
1917       long wave radiation) is emissivity*stefanBoltzmann*T^4 + rho*lwdown,
1918       where the reflectivity rho = 1-emissivity for conservation reasons. Once
1919       this is established, we can remove the CPP-Flag (if we want to).
1920    o pkg/seaice:
1921      - qualify a stop statement in S/R seaice_check: EXF_READ_EVAP and
1922        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE are only required if SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES is defined
1923      - sort out emissivity and long wave radiation, step 1: make SEAICE_emissivity
1924        what the name implies (and not emissivity*BoltzmannConstant), this means
1925        the old default value of 5.5e-8 now means
1926        5.5e-8/5.670e-8 = 0.97001763668430343479 as ocean_emissivity in
1927        S/R exf_readparms
1928      - FV-discretization of the B-grid LSOR solver, turn on with
1929        SEAICE_LSRBNEW. This new solver also involves a slight re-organization
1930        of the calling routine dynsolver, so that B and C-grid code look a
1931        little more alike.
1932      - fix index bugs in ostres.F (B-grid code)
1933    o pkg/seaice/seaice_ocean_budget.F: change (unused) code to make it look better
1934    o pkg/seaice/seaice_readparms.F: make ocean_emissivity*stefanBoltzmann the
1935      default for SEAICE_emissivity, if useEXF; requires setting a wrong
1936      parameter value in global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice/data.seaice for
1937      backward compatiblity
1938    o model/src: use sigmaR in calc_ivdc
1939    
1940    checkpoint63g (2011/12/16)
1941    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1942      fix heat conservation of the coupled ocean-seaice system.
1943      when SEAICE_HEAT_CONSERV_FIX is defined, the mismatch of
1944      solid vs liquid water treatment is resolved via QNET.
1945    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1946      add missing term for sublimation in saltFlux, which was breaking conservation.
1947    o pkg/seaice/seaice_model.F:
1948      Remove this patholigical case treatment in evolution branch,
1949      where it is un-necessary and breaks conservation.
1950      Update global_ocean.cs32x15/results accordingly for
1951      output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt and output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt
1952    o model/src:
1953      useRealFreshWaterFlux: remove masking of EmPmP (using maskInC) in
1954      external_forcing_surf.F and apply mask directly in S/R SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.
1955    o pkg/obcs:
1956      modify Stevens boundary conditions so that S/R obcs_calc_stevens computes
1957      tendency for temperature and salinity that is then applied to update
1958      theta and salt in S/R obcs_apply_ts; this requires proper masking of all
1959      horizontal advection and diffusion contributions on the boundary (in
1960      S/Rs gad_advection, gad_calc_rhs, gmredi_rtransport, gmredi_calc_diff), and
1961      removing the mask in S/R timestep_tracer. The advantage of this approach is
1962      that the updated tracer values include contributions from the surface
1963      forcing and vertical diffusion.
1964      This modification changes exp4.stevens because of vertical diffusion.
1965    o model/src:
1966      change non-curvilinear grid setting to also work with exch2 + blank tiles:
1967      - move delX,delY to new header file (SET_GRID.h) and adjust length to 1rst
1968        face dimensions.
1969      - new S/R INI_LOCAL_GRID to define model tile-local grid (using same units
1970        as delX,delY) and called from S/R INI_CARTESIAN_GRID, INI_CYLINDER_GRID
1971        and INI_SPHERICAL_POLAR_GRID.
1972      change test-experiment global_ocean.90x40x15:
1973      - split the domain in many more tiles (9x4 tiles of 10x10 each);
1974      - switch to exch2 and remove 1 blank-tile (but only for MPI test).
1975      - update results of both test (std & dwnslp).
1976    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstat_calc.F: fix problem with non-initialised halos in
1977       tmp-fields for TARGET_NEC_SX at the cost of extra loops and less vectorisation
1978    o model/src:
1979      - take sigma-coords related code out of update_etah.F into new S/R UPDATE_ETAWS
1980        and fix initialisation when using sigma-coords.
1981    o model/src:
1982     - improve Gael's changes from Jan 14, 2011 "addition of an 'update' of hfacc etc.
1983       to their current value at the beginning of forward_step.F": add a new run-time
1984       switch "doResetHFactors" (default=false) and use it to do (or not) the resetting.
1985     - set doResetHFactors=T in the following test exp:
1986        global_ocean.90x40x15/input (rStar) & input.dwnslp (linFS),
1987        global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice (rStar), hs94.cs-32x32x5/input.impIGW (linFS)
1988        and tutorial_global_oce_in_p (nonLinFS in p)
1989    o pkg/ecco
1990      - added IES cost term
1991    o verification/advect_xz
1992      - scale down the depth by 1/100 (from 200 km to just 2.km)
1993      - add secondary test using divergent flow, r-star and implicit vertical advection.
1994      - add note (check_conserve_TS.txt) and matlab script to check global
1995        conservation of T & S with NonLin-FreeSurf and Adams-Bashforth.
1996    o pkg/rbcs:
1997      - add missing relaxUFile & relaxVFile in namelist (in rbcs_readparms.F).
1998    o pkg/obcs (Stevens BCs):
1999      - fix various problems in the phase speed computations of the Stevens
2000        boundary conditions:
2001        - sign error for western and southern boundaries,
2002        - time tendencies were underestimated by factor of dTracerLev and some just
2003          zero (for multidim advection schemes) -> now estimate time tendencies
2004          from difference between previous (n) time level and the one before (n-1);
2005          this requires storing a field per tracer per boundary, also in the pickup
2006          files.
2007        - replace deltaTmom in cflMer/Zon computation with dTracerLev
2008        - set default phase velocity to cflMer/Zon
2009      - update verification experiment exp4.stevens
2010    o pkg/generic_advdiff (implicit_r):
2011      - fix implicit vertical advection conservation with AB and/or NonLin-FreeSurf
2012        (remove Tr*d/dz(w) in gad_implicit_r.F and add it in gad_calc_rhs.F);
2013      - fix implicit vertical diffusion or advection with NonLin FreeSurf
2014        (was using current recip_hFacC instead of future recip_hFacC): set future
2015        recip_hFac in thermodynamics.F and pass & use it in all vertical implicit
2016        solver S/R ;
2017      - fill diagnostics of vertical advective fluxes (computed from tendency)
2018        when using implicit vert. advection;
2019      - update output of exp that uses NonLin-FreeSurf & implicit vertical diffusion:
2020         global_ocean.90x40x15 (fwd+AD), global_ocean.cs32x15 (4 fwd +4 AD),
2021         tutorial_global_oce_in_p (fwd), tutorial_tracer_adjsens (AD)
2022         and cpl_aim+ocn (used in ocean); to be fixed: bottom_ctrl_5x5.
2023    o pkg/diagnostics:
2024      - add diags for T & S tendency which goes through Adams-Bashforth.
2025    
2026    checkpoint63f (2011/11/30)
2027    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
2028      - join some loops to reduce number of if-statements
2029      - fix a bug in code for northern and southern boundaries.
2030    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_varia.F
2031      - undo resetting UVM=0 that has slipped in unnoticed in r1.49 and
2032        caused zero ice-velocities for the B-grid code
2033    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_fixed.F
2034      - fix a bug in the initialisation of the second metric terms
2035        k2AtC and k2AtZ: k2AtC was set to the value of k2AtZ and k2AtZ was 0.
2036      - this affects all seaice configurations with useCurviLinearGrid = .true.
2037        and SEAICEuseDynamics = .true. (default) and SEAICEuseMetricTerms
2038        = .true. (default)
2039      - the only verification experiment affected is global_ocean.cs32x15:
2040        icedyn, seaice, and seaice_dynmix (AD)
2041    o pkg/thsice/thsice_diagnostics_state.F
2042      - only for TARGET_NEC_SX: initialise all of tmpFld, so that overlap does
2043        not contain garbage that can lead to surprises in diagstats_calc.F
2044    o model/src:
2045      - move bi,bj loops inside INTEGR_CONTINUITY ;
2046      - call INTEGR_CONTINUITY directly from forward_step.F
2047        (previously called from momentum_correction_step.F)
2048      - call UPDATE_ETAH from integr_continuity.F and update initialise_varia.F,
2049        forward_step.F and pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
2050    o model/src/do_oceanic_phys.F:
2051      - reset addMass to zero only if useICEFRONT ;
2052      - separated k-loop for rhoInSitu calculation ;
2053      - add 2 diagnostics for wVel*delta^k(Rho) at constant pressure (= WdRHO_P)
2054        and at constant T,S (= WdRHOdP);
2055      NOTE: change diagnostics WRHOMASS : this is now simply the Vertical transport
2056        of In-Situ Density (Anomaly) (=wVel*rho^bar-k) (previously was Vertical
2057        transport of locally-referenced potential density);
2058        to recover old diag: (WRHOMASS)_old = (WRHOMASS)_new -1/2 * (WdRHOdP)
2059    o gluemnc:
2060      - replace ncrcat with ncks when adding variables to *.glob.nc
2061      - change the way variables without record dimensions are handled so that
2062        files that have variables with and without record variables can be glued:
2063        add a record dimension with a new unique name to be able to differentiate
2064        between variable with and without a-prior record dimensions. Remove
2065        this record dimension before adding the variable to the *.glob.nc file.
2066        This procedure automatically works also for grid.*.nc files that do not
2067        have any record dimension.
2068    o verification/cpl_aim+ocn:
2069      - generate new reference output on baudelaire (gfortran, mpich2) (previously
2070        from old aces-grid cluster, ao + ifort) and update 'run_cpl_test' script.
2071    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
2072      - add code for northern and southern boundaries.
2073      - reorder some loops to save some operations and so that drFBar can be scalar
2074    o model/src:
2075      - re-arrange extrapolation calculation in Adams-Bashforth S/R (affects machine
2076        truncation) and add diagnostics for Adams-Bashforth tendency increment.
2077      - update test-exp. AD output:
2078        1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5, lab_sea.noseaicedyn, obcs_ctrl;
2079      and FWD output: exp4 (x3), fizhi-cs-32x32x40, fizhi-cs-aqualev20,
2080        front_relax (x3), global_ocean.90x40x15 (x2), global_ocean.cs32x15 (x5),
2081        global_ocean_ebm, ideal_2D_oce, internal_wave, isomip (x3), lab_sea (x4),
2082        matrix_example, MLAdjust (x5), natl_box (x2), tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
2083        tutorial_global_oce_in_p, tutorial_global_oce_latlon and
2084        tutorial_plume_on_slope.
2085    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F: add special code for TARGET_NEC_SX
2086      that vectorises. This code uses 3 extra 2D fields, F90 array assignments
2087      and F90 intrinsic routines SUM, MINVAL, MAXVAL, but since TARGET_NEC_SX
2088      does not even come with an F77 compiler anymore, this should not be
2089      a limitation
2090    
2091    checkpoint63e (2011/11/06)
2092    o pkg/seaice adjoint of LSR:
2093      - substantially rework STORE dirs.
2094      - add new flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER and parameter SOLV_MAX_FIXED
2095        this flag will do SOLV_MAX_ITERS but only store SOLV_MAX_FIXED fields
2096        and only perform SOLV_MAX_FIXED adjoint iters.
2097        If flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undef-ined, the store in the iteration
2098        always goes to same record, meaning that the last forward field will be
2099        the one used in the adjoint - an approximation.
2100      - now produces non-zero LSR-related gradients, and acceptable gradients for
2101        An's zonal (x-z) test case (to be checked in)
2102      - lab_sea: produces acceptable gradients for lab_sea with forward/backward LSR
2103        (but these are screwed up by the thermodynamics in the first place);
2104        reduce from 4 to 3 timesteps to avoid t.d. issue as temporary solution;
2105        output_adm.txt also reflects changes to seaice_lsr
2106      - global_ocean.cs32x15:
2107        * the "default" input_ad.seaice has been re-defined to always exclude dynamics
2108          (output_adm.seaice.txt was updated)
2109        * new input_ad.seaice_dynmix tests a forward LSR / backward free-drift
2110          (output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt)
2111    o test-exp. exp4+stevens:
2112      - switch off pTracers and nonHydrostatic (restart problems with NH); update output
2113    o pkg/seaice (lsr solver):
2114      - put coriolis term into FORCEX,Y (as in seaice_evp.F; previously in rhsU,V only);
2115        update output (change truncation) of FWD test exp lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15
2116      - fix SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT for new OBCS version (ndef OBCS_UVICE_OLD)
2117      - new parameter "LSR_mixIniGuess" allows (if=2,4) to mix free-drift solution
2118        into initial guess for linearised solver; use weight ~ (1/err)^2,4.
2119      - compute (with new S/R) and print initial (+ free-driff sol. if available)
2120        and final residual of linearised system.
2121    o pkg/pp81: add diagnostics for vertical eddy viscosity and diffusivity
2122      (requires new subroutines pp81_init_fixed.F/pp81_diagnostics_init.F)
2123    o pkg/obcs: Stevens BCs (still only for east and west)
2124      - fix Stevens BCs by using intermediate velocities of previous
2125        time step as "baroclinic" contribution rather velocity of one grid cell
2126        inside the boundaries; more consistent but makes the entire treatment
2127        more complicated, requires new pickup files and two new S/Rs:
2128        obcs_copy_uv_n and obcs_save_uv_n
2129        keep old version with flag OBCS_STEVENS_USE_INTERIOR_VELOCITY
2130        (undefined by default)
2131      - silently move computation of some grid factors into separate loops to
2132        save some recomputations
2133      - add a hack for non-linear free surface
2134      - add a verification experiment to exp4 that tests this code
2135    o make gluemnc/xplodemnc work with (moron) non-GNU shell tools
2136    
2137    checkpoint63d (2011/10/25)
2138    o pkg/obcs + seaice-dynamics:
2139      - new implementation calls OBCS_APPLY_UVICE (in seaice_dynsolver.F) before
2140        solving for uIce,vIce and prevent SEAICE_LSR or SEAICE_EVP to modify OB
2141        values (consistent with an implicit method).
2142      - add option OBCS_UVICE_OLD (in OBCS_OPTIONS.h, defined by default) to
2143        return to older implementation (same results as before); note that none of
2144        the "experimental" OBCS_SEAICE options are implemented in the new version.
2145      - switch test exp. seaice_obcs to use new version (update output).
2146    o pkg/seaice:
2147      - add few stop (B-grid & CS-exch, B-grid & obcs, AUTODIFF & SEAICE_maskRHS)
2148      - add parenthesis in Water-Ice drag calculations (evp & lsr);
2149      - in seaice_lsr.F, simplify and fix AA3 setting in case sNx or sNy=1;
2150        and fix case SEAICE_waterDrag=0 (but unstable if no or little seaice)
2151      - update output of test exp lab_sea that uses evp or lsr (fwd+ad)
2152        and global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & seaice fwd+ad).
2153    o pkg/layers:
2154      - Include potential density as new coordinate (Thanks to David Munday)
2155    o pkg/dic:
2156      - Remove subroutine CALC_PCO2_APPROX_CO3 from carbon_chem.F and add
2157        carbonate computation/output to CALC_PCO2_APPROX
2158    o pkg/generic_advdiff
2159      - make TAF generate code that vectorizes:
2160        gad_dst3fl_adv_*.F, gad_u3c4_impl_r.F
2161    o model/src:
2162      - improve vectorization also for adjoint code of
2163        solve_tridiagonal and solve_pentadiagonal. As this requires up to
2164        5 new 3D-fields, this code is only turned on for the combination of
2165        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC and TARGET_NEC_SX. Also remove error message
2166        for singular matrix check (only for TARGET_NEC_SX).
2167      - remove hard-wiring of CPP-flag ALLOW_SOLVERS_KLOOPINSIDE to
2168        ALLOW_AUTODIFF. This flag now needs to be set outside of
2169        solve_tri/pentadiagonal.F
2170    o pkg/exf:
2171      - fix previous modif in exf_readparms.F (revision 1.66: treatment of
2172        optional namelist EXF_NML_OBCS).
2173      - add many debug-print (to trace down where pkg/cal error msg comes from)
2174    o pkg/mom_vecinv/mom_vi_hdissip.F
2175      - rearrange loops so that vectorization is improved and in particular
2176        the adjoint routine vectorizes. The code is a little longer now, but I
2177        think easier to read.
2178        Note: CPP-flag MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 is not tested.
2179    o pkg/seaice:
2180      - allow to specify initial seaice velocity from files (uIceFile,vIceFile)
2181    o pkg/exch2:
2182      - alternative code (without tile x tile matrix) for cumulated (global) sum;
2183        used as default; keep using matrix version in adjustment.cs-32x32x1.
2184    o tools/build_options:
2185      - after merging some MPI and/or multi-threads specific optfiles so that
2186        the modified default optfile support both built (using genmake2 -mpi
2187        for the MPI built, using genmake2 -omp for OpenMP built),
2188        move now obsolete optfiles to tools/build_options/unsupported/
2189       (add copy of email sent to support list in doc/optfiles_changes.txt)
2190    
2191    checkpoint63c (2011/09/28)
2192    o pkg/ebm:
2193      - fix ebm_zonalmean.F for several procs in Ydir (nPy > 1); update output of
2194        test exp. global_ocean_ebm (affects machine truncation, 12 digits for cg2d)
2195    o pkg/seaice (SItracer pickup)
2196    * Simple code for pickup of SItracer fields (#define ALLOW_SITRACER)
2197      To be done:
2198      - thorough testing of missing fields in S/R seaice_read_pickup
2199      - thorough matching between generic tracers and specific fields used
2200        (e.g. volume-weighted age, area-weighted age, salinity, ...)
2201    o pkg/grdchk:
2202      - all procs calculate and print finite-difference gradient (for testreport)
2203      - change description output used by testreport;
2204      - AD testing: also compare and report Finite-difference gradient;
2205        => update all output_adm*.txt
2206    o test exp. global_ocean_ebm:
2207      - switch back useRealFreshWaterFlux (no problem anymore with run-off);
2208        and turn on exactConserve; update (fwd) output.
2209    o pkg/seaice (LSR):
2210      - print to STDOUT number of solver iterations at SEAICE_monFreq interval.
2211      - modify solver to deal cleanly with u/v switch at face edges (CS-grid):
2212        * identical results with non-CS topology (but save up to half of EXCH calls)
2213        * no much changes in cs-32 verification tests since no ice at face edges
2214         (differences due to convergence criteria, since nb of iterations changed)
2215        * expect some differences on lat-lon-cap grid.
2216        update FWD results of global_ocean.cs32x15 test exp. (icedyn & seaice)
2217    o pkg/exch2:
2218      - add new CPP option to disable Cumul-Sum matrix (to save storage when using
2219        many tiles); until alternative coding is added, just add a stop.
2220    o pkg/kpp:
2221      - move ptracer/salt correction to KPP diffusivity from calc_3d_diffusivity.F
2222        to S/R KPP_CALC_DIFF_PTR (+ add tracer-index to argument list).
2223    o optfiles:
2224      - merged few MPI specific (*+mpi*) and multi-threads specific (*+mth) optfiles
2225        into corresponding standard one, which now support different build:
2226        (when using "genmake2 -mpi" for MPI built, "genmake2 -omp" for OpenMP built)
2227      - add "darwin_amd64_gfortran" optfile (initially from Constantinos, tested by Gael)
2228    o pkg/obcs (seaice):
2229      - add missing EXCH for uIce,vIce after applying OBCS;
2230      - remove S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_X/Y , disable S/R EXF_SET_OBCS_X/Y by adding
2231        argument = number of levels to S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_XZ/YZ and S/R
2232        EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ ; update obcs_exf_load.F;
2233      - fix EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ for multi-threaded (assuming loaded arrays are shared)
2234      - verification exp. seaice_obcs: split domain in 2 tiles ; add SIZE.h_mpi
2235        and eedata.mth for MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
2236    o pkg/flt:
2237      - make FLT EXCH working with multi-threads (and MPI + multi-threads);
2238      - use buffer for floats IO (trajectories & profiles); size set in FLT_SIZE.h;
2239      - fix pickup and trajectories + profiles output with multi-threads;
2240      - add parameter to select group of fields to write along trajectory and
2241        profile (default unchanged);
2242      - only call PORT_RAND* function when flt_noise <> 0;
2243      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. flt_example.
2244    o eesupp/src:
2245      - fix S/R ALL_PROC_DIE for MPI+multi-threads.
2246      - USE_OMP_THREADING: check that number of threads (from eedata) matches
2247        actual number (from env.var. setting).
2248    o pkg/ebm:
2249      - fix multi-threading in ebm_area_t.F ; clean-up EBM.h header file.
2250      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. global_ocean_ebm
2251    
2252    checkpoint63b (2011/08/29)
2253    o pkg/ebm:
2254      - fix sign of runoff;
2255      - update directly forcing fields (Qnet,EmPmR) to use standard
2256        external_forcing_surf.F (remove ebm_forcing_surf.F);
2257      - avoid loading forcing fields a 2nd time (1rst time from ini_forcing.F);
2258      - set either tauThetaClimRelax (in data) or tauThetaZonRelax (in data.ebm)
2259        and apply relaxation towards corresponding SST field (2-D map or ZonAver).
2260      - update global_ocean_ebm parameters file data and update output (fwd+ad).
2261    o verification/matrix_example:
2262      - split domain in 8 tiles (2x4); add SIZE.h_mpi and eedata.mth for
2263        MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
2264    o pkg/matrix:
2265      - change name of S/R MATRIX_INIT to S/R MATRIX_INIT_VARIA ;
2266      - fix for multi-tiles (add bi,bj indices to exp/impMatrixCounter);
2267      - fix for multi-threaded (remove DATA statement);
2268      - use standard DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE function;
2269      - add MATRIX_OPTIONS.h
2270    o verification/matrix_example:
2271       To allow to split the domain in several tiles, change the domain size
2272        from 31x31 to 32x32 by adding 1 row (on Southern side) + 1 column (on
2273        Western side) of land points.
2274    o (*_)write_pickup:
2275      - fix few bugs in mypackage_read/write_pickup.F
2276      - in MDS_WR_METAFILES calls, replace "myTime" by a local copy into
2277        array of length 1 (was caught by compiler syntax-check).
2278    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential solver):
2279      - fix initialisation of main diagonal matrix (for overlap values)
2280    o tools/build_options:
2281      - towards single optfile for MPI and non-MPI built: merge few +mpi optfile
2282        into previously non MPI one (linux_am64 pgf77,open64,pathf90,ifort11)
2283      - linux_amd64_gfortran: merge +mpi_generic version into standard optfile:
2284        * move IEEE flags to DEVEL section; take IEEE flags from +mpi_generic ;
2285        * FAST case: for now, keep -O3 with ini_masks_etc.F in NOOPTFILES list;
2286        and use "-devel" testreport option for standard testing on baudelaire.
2287    o pkg/grdchk:
2288      - Assume that all gradient-check position are within the same tile
2289        corresponding to global indices (iGloTile,jGloTile) and that
2290        positions (i,j indices or nbeg) are local to this tile;
2291      - set tile local-indices and proc. number according to tile global-indices;
2292      - remove grdchkwhichproc from namelist (retired param);
2293      - send adjoint gradient to all procs so that all procs print it to STDOUT;
2294      - switch on MPI test for global_ocean.90x40x15 AD test experiment.
2295    o adding package bbl (Bottom Boundary Layer)
2296      description in MITgcm/pkg/bbl/bbl_description.tex
2297      example/test experiment in MITgcm_contrib/bbl
2298    o adjoint verifications
2299      - changed 5 experiments to multi-tiles
2300        * global_ocean.90x40x15
2301        * obcs_ctrl
2302        * offline_exf_seaice
2303        * tutorial_dic_adjoffline
2304        * tutorial_tracer_adjsens
2305        changed reference output for those that crossed tile boundaries
2306        (changed choices of gradient check positions)
2307      - with same tiling, switch on MPI test for the last 4 (add SIZE.h_mpi)
2308      - temporary bug fix in grdchk_loc.F for obcs
2309    o genmake2 & testreport
2310      - add target "obj" (just for OBJFILES files) to Makefile;
2311      - add option to specify FEXTRAFLAGS on command line.
2312    o pkg/mypackage:
2313      - remove bi,bj arguments from argument list of S/R MYPACKAGE_CALC_RHS
2314    
2315    checkpoint63a (2011/08/02)
2316    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
2317      - fix velocity-potential calculation when using OBCS: balance net inflow
2318        at each level (new S/R OBCS_DIAG_BALANCE).
2319      - fix some of the problems with OBCS in stream-function calculation.
2320    o pkg/exf/exf_readparms.F
2321      - make treatment of optional namelists (EXF_NML_04, EXF_NML_SGRUNOFF,
2322        EXF_NML_OBCS) more consistent, so that you need not have these lists
2323        in data.exf when they are not used.
2324    o optim/optim_readdata.F:
2325      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
2326      - add a check about nvarlength
2327    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
2328    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
2329      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
2330      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
2331      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
2332    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
2333      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
2334      and should be avoided where possible.
2335    o model/src (rStar):
2336      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
2337        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
2338        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
2339      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
2340        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
2341      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
2342        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
2343    o pkg/diagnostics
2344      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
2345    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
2346      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
2347      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
2348      salinity"
2349    o pkg/ctrl
2350      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
2351      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
2352    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
2353      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
2354        remove then obsolete STORE directives
2355      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
2356        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
2357        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
2358      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
2359        legibilty
2360    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
2361      Chris Wilson)
2362    o pkg/gmredi:
2363       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
2364       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
2365    
2366    checkpoint63  (2011/07/11)
2367    o pkg/exch2:
2368     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
2369     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
2370       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
2371       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
2372    o pkg/diagnostics:
2373     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
2374       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
2375     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
2376       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
2377     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
2378    o eesupp/src:
2379       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
2380       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
2381    o pkg/shelfice
2382     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
2383       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
2384       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
2385       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
2386       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
2387    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
2388     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
2389       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
2390       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
2391     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
2392    o pkg/diagnostics:
2393     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
2394        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
2395       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
2396     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
2397       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
2398       MNC and MDS output files.
2399    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2400      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
2401        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
2402        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
2403      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
2404        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
2405        the maximum)
2406      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
2407       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
2408      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
2409       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
2410      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
2411      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
2412    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
2413       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
2414       update results
2415    o pkg/diagnostics:
2416     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
2417       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
2418       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
2419     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
2420     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
2421       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
2422       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
2423       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
2424         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
2425    
2426    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
2427    o adjoint monitor:
2428     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
2429       and update relevant testreport output
2430    o pkg/seaice:
2431     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
2432     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
2433       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
2434     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
2435     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
2436     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
2437       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
2438        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
2439     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
2440     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
2441     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
2442     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
2443     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
2444     Minor changes to seaice package:
2445     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
2446        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
2447       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
2448        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
2449        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
2450          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
2451       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
2452        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
2453      - A22 was not used anywhere
2454     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
2455        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
2456     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
2457        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
2458     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
2459        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
2460      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
2461        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
2462     Affected verifications:
2463      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
2464      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
2465    o pkg/diagnostics:
2466      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
2467      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
2468        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
2469      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
2470        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
2471        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
2472      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
2473        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
2474        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
2475        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
2476        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
2477    o model/src (rStar):
2478      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
2479        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
2480        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
2481    o pkg/seaice:
2482      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
2483      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
2484      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
2485      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
2486        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
2487        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
2488        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
2489        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
2490        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
2491    o pkg/salt_plume:
2492      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
2493       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
2494       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
2495    o model debug options:
2496      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
2497        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
2498      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
2499        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
2500        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
2501         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
2502         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
2503         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
2504         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
2505         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
2506         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
2507        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
2508          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
2509          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
2510        Relation with previous settings:
2511         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
2512         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
2513        Note:
2514         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
2515         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
2516            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
2517      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
2518        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
2519    o pkg/obcs:
2520      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
2521        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
2522    o pkg/thsice:
2523      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
2524        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
2525      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
2526        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
2527    o adjoint:
2528      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
2529      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
2530      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
2531    o pkg/seaice:
2532      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
2533         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
2534         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
2535         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
2536          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
2537      also:
2538      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
2539      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
2540      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
2541        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
2542        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
2543      update results of test exp.:
2544         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
2545             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
2546             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2547         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2548         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2549      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
2550          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
2551    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2552      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
2553      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
2554      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
2555      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
2556      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
2557    o pkg/seaice:
2558      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
2559      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
2560      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
2561      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
2562      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
2563      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
2564      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
2565      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
2566      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
2567    o pkg/seaice:
2568      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
2569      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
2570        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
2571      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
2572      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
2573      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
2574       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
2575    
2576    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
2577    o pkg/seaice:
2578     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
2579       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
2580     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
2581       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
2582    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
2583     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
2584       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
2585       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
2586     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
2587       after changes above);
2588     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
2589       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
2590    o pkg/seaice:
2591     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
2592       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
2593    o pkg/obcs:
2594      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
2595        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
2596       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
2597         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
2598      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
2599        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
2600    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
2601      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
2602        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
2603    o pkg/obcs:
2604      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
2605      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
2606        over a band of OLx width)
2607      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
2608      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
2609        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
2610    o obcs in model/src:
2611      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
2612      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
2613      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
2614      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
2615        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
2616      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
2617        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
2618    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
2619       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
2620       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
2621       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
2622       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
2623       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
2624    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
2625       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
2626       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
2627    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
2628       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
2629       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
2630       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
2631       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
2632       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
2633       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
2634      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
2635    o pkg rbcs:
2636      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
2637      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
2638    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
2639    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
2640      fix CPP-flag combinations
2641    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
2642      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
2643      * add age updates for pathological cases
2644      Probably needs more testing...
2645    
2646    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
2647    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
2648       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
2649       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
2650    o verification exp.:
2651       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
2652       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
2653    o pkg/obcs:
2654      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
2655    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
2656      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
2657        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
2658        variables needs its own mask.
2659      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
2660        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
2661    o pkg/shelfice:
2662      - start basic adjoint
2663    o pkg/ctrl:
2664      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
2665        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
2666      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
2667      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
2668    o OBC implementation in momentum:
2669       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
2670       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
2671       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
2672       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
2673       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
2674       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
2675        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
2676       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
2677    o exp4 test-exp:
2678      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
2679        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
2680        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
2681        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
2682      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
2683        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
2684    o pkg/obcs:
2685      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
2686    o model/src:
2687      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
2688      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
2689        from the other without ambiguity.
2690    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
2691      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
2692    o pkg/obcs:
2693      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
2694        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
2695    o pkg/seaice:
2696      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
2697        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
2698      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
2699        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
2700    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
2701       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
2702        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
2703          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
2704       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
2705    o model/inc:
2706      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
2707        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
2708    o pkg/seaice:
2709      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
2710    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
2711      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
2712        and initial HSALT
2713    
2714    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
2715    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
2716      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
2717      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
2718      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
2719    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
2720      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
2721    o update seaice exp.:
2722      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
2723       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
2724      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
2725       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
2726    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
2727      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
2728      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
2729      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
2730      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
2731        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
2732    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
2733      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
2734    o pkg/dic:
2735      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
2736      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
2737      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
2738      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
2739    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
2740      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
2741    o pkgs _fields_load:
2742      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
2743      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
2744        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
2745        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
2746      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
2747      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
2748    o external_fields_load:
2749      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
2750       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
2751       time-step to convert to integer:
2752       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
2753          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
2754       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
2755         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
2756      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
2757       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
2758       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
2759         (to be fixed soon)
2760    
2761    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
2762    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
2763      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
2764    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
2765      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
2766    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
2767      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
2768      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
2769      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
2770      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
2771    o pkg/obcs:
2772      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
2773      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
2774      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
2775    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
2776      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
2777      tape file for each tracer
2778    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
2779      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
2780      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
2781      parameters are set in data.pkg.
2782      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
2783      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
2784      pkg/autodiff.
2785    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
2786      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
2787    o pkg/ctrl:
2788      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
2789        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
2790        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
2791      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
2792        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
2793      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
2794      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
2795    
2796    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
2797    o model/src:
2798      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
2799        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
2800      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
2801        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
2802    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
2803      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
2804        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
2805        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
2806      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
2807        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
2808    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
2809      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
2810    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
2811      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
2812      and I/O for prior error files
2813    o pkg/mdsio:
2814       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
2815       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
2816       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
2817    o pkg/ctrl:
2818     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
2819       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
2820       unused and superfluous variables
2821     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
2822    o pkg/ecco
2823     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
2824    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
2825      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
2826        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
2827        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
2828        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
2829      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
2830      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
2831    o pkg/obcs:
2832     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
2833       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
2834       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
2835       with OB list of indices.
2836    o pkg/seaice
2837     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
2838       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
2839       SEAICE_num = 4
2840       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
2841               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
2842               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
2843       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
2844       SEAICE_num
2845    
2846    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
2847    o pkg/obcs:
2848     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
2849       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
2850       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
2851       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
2852    o pkg/obcs:
2853     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
2854     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
2855       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
2856       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
2857         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
2858     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
2859       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
2860    o pkg/seaice:
2861     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
2862    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
2863     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
2864       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
2865       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
2866       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
2867    o model/src:
2868     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
2869       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
2870     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
2871    o adjoint:
2872     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
2873     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
2874       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
2875       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
2876    
2877    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
2878    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
2879     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
2880       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
2881       Ian Fenty's formula.
2882     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
2883       SEAICEareaFormula.
2884     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
2885    o pkg/gmredi:
2886     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
2887       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
2888       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
2889    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
2890     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
2891     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
2892       also melt ice.
2893    o pkg/seaice:
2894     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
2895     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
2896    o pkg/cheapaml:
2897     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
2898    o pkg/flt:
2899     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
2900       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
2901    o pkg/gmredi:
2902     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
2903       (needed for multi-dim advection).
2904     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
2905    o model/src:
2906     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
2907    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
2908     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
2909       (change reference output accordingly)
2910    
2911    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
2912    o testreport:
2913     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
2914     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
2915       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
2916       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
2917    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
2918      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
2919    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
2920      exf/cal
2921      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
2922        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
2923        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
2924        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
2925        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
2926      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
2927        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
2928      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
2929                       S/R exf_swapfields
2930    o testreport:
2931       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
2932       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
2933       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
2934    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
2935      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
2936      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
2937      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
2938      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
2939    o pkg/seaice
2940      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
2941      timestepping loop
2942    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
2943      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
2944      of the routine.
2945    o pkg/gmredi:
2946      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
2947      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
2948    o pkg/seaice:
2949      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
2950    o pkg/seaice:
2951      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
2952      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
2953      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
2954    
2955    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
2956    o model/src:
2957      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
2958      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
2959    o pkg/flt:
2960      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
2961      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
2962        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
2963      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
2964        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
2965    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
2966       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
2967       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
2968    o model/src:
2969       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
2970       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
2971    o pkg/thsice:
2972       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
2973       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
2974    o pkg/mdsio:
2975      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
2976        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
2977      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
2978      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
2979      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
2980        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
2981    o pkg/flt:
2982      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
2983      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
2984    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
2985      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
2986       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
2987    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
2988        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
2989        (using multidim advection for seaice)
2990    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
2991      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
2992        of all verification experiments.
2993           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
2994          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
2995      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
2996    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
2997        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
2998    
2999    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
3000    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
3001        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
3002    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
3003        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
3004    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
3005      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
3006        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
3007        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
3008        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
3009    o eesupp/src:
3010      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
3011      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
3012      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
3013      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
3014      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
3015    o globalFiles:
3016      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
3017      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
3018      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
3019    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
3020      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
3021      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
3022    o nesting pkgs:
3023      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
3024      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
3025      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
3026    o pkg/seaice:
3027        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
3028    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
3029      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
3030    
3031    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
3032    o pkg/exf:
3033      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
3034    o pkg/seaice:
3035      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
3036        adjoint code
3037      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
3038        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
3039      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
3040        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
3041      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
3042        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
3043        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
3044        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
3045    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
3046        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
3047    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
3048      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
3049        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
3050        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
3051      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
3052        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
3053      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
3054    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
3055        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
3056        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
3057    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
3058      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
3059      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
3060      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
3061    o pkg/obcs:
3062      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
3063        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
3064      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
3065        apply OB values when tile has OB)
3066    o model/src, coriolis setting:
3067      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
3068        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
3069        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
3070      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
3071    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3072        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
3073    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
3074      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
3075      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
3076        and NOT for pTracers
3077    o pkg/rbcs:
3078      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
3079        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
3080      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
3081        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
3082        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
3083        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
3084      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
3085      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
3086    
3087    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
3088    o pkg/seaice:
3089        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
3090    o pkg/obcs:
3091       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
3092        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
3093        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
3094        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
3095       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
3096        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
3097       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
3098        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
3099    o tools/genmake2:
3100      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
3101        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
3102      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
3103        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
3104      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
3105        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
3106      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
3107      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
3108        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
3109      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
3110        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
3111           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
3112      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
3113        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
3114    o pkg/seaice:
3115      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
3116        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
3117      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
3118        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
3119        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
3120    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
3121      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
3122         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
3123         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
3124    o tools/genmake2:
3125      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
3126      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
3127      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
3128      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
3129        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
3130    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
3131      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
3132       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
3133       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
3134       which were applying future time-step OB values.
3135      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
3136       (simpler and more consistent).
3137      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
3138       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
3139    o pkg/seaice:
3140      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
3141       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
3142         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
3143      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
3144       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
3145       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
3146    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
3147      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
3148        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
3149      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
3150        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
3151    o pkg/obcs:
3152      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
3153        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
3154      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
3155      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
3156    
3157    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
3158    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
3159      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
3160      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
3161      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
3162        modified in this routine
3163      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
3164      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
3165        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
3166        replaced ONE, ZERO
3167    o eesupp/src:
3168       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
3169    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
3170      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
3171      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
3172      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
3173      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
3174        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
3175          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
3176            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
3177            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
3178        part 1.5:
3179          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
3180            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
3181            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
3182            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
3183        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
3184          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
3185          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
3186            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
3187            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
3188          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
3189            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
3190        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
3191          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
3192          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
3193    o pkg/thsice:
3194      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
3195        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
3196        might also be problematic for TAF
3197      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
3198        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
3199        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
3200        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
3201      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
3202      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
3203        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
3204        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
3205        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
3206    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
3207      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
3208        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
3209        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
3210        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
3211    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
3212        file layout is as for obcs described above:
3213        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
3214        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
3215    o pkg/thsice:
3216       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
3217         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
3218         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
3219         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
3220       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
3221       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
3222    o verification/lab_sea:
3223      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
3224        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
3225        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
3226        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
3227      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
3228        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
3229      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
3230      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
3231        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
3232      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
3233        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
3234        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
3235        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
3236      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
3237        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
3238        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
3239    o pkg/seaice:
3240      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
3241        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
3242        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
3243      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
3244        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
3245        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
3246        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
3247    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
3248    
3249    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
3250    o pkg/seaice:
3251      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
3252      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
3253       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
3254    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
3255      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
3256    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
3257      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
3258      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
3259      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
3260    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
3261      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
3262      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
3263      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
3264      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
3265      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
3266      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
3267      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
3268      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
3269      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
3270      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
3271      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
3272      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
3273      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
3274      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
3275      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
3276      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
3277      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
3278    o pkg/seaice:
3279       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
3280    o pkg/seaice:
3281       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
3282       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
3283       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
3284       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
3285    o model/src (rStar):
3286       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
3287       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
3288       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
3289    
3290    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
3291    o adjoint
3292       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
3293         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
3294       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
3295    o pkg/seaice
3296       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
3297       integrating SEAICE_AGE
3298    o model/src:
3299       first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
3300       non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
3301    o pkg/ptracers:
3302       option for ptracer to convert Salt Relax into additional EmP.
3303        tested in exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (update output)
3304    
3305    checkpoint62j (2010/08/25)
3306    o pkg/ggl90:
3307       other minor changes: remove 3-D temp array gTKE (+ add argument myIter)
3308    o pkg/dic: car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
3309      - reduce number of exp-calls in order to improve performance
3310      - clean up a little (replace fields by their macros, etc., fix
3311        typo in CPP-flag)
3312    o pkg/ggl90: minor changes
3313      - GGL90diffKrS was removed --> always use GGL90diffKr
3314      - GGL90viscAr was removed --> replaced with GGL90viscArU, GGL90viscArV
3315      - hack of mxlMaxFlag=2 --> ensure mixing between first and second level
3316        (commented out for now)
3317      - change in max/min operations to ensure that smoothing is ok
3318      - smoothing of GGL90viscAr was moved to ggl90_calc.F (as done for GGL90diffKr)
3319      - always use diffKrNrT as background profile (i.e. never use diffKr field)
3320    o pkg/cfc: bug fix, AREA(i,j,1,bi,bj) -> AREA(i,j,bi,bj)
3321    o pkg/dic:
3322      - model/src/impldiff.F: if TARGET_NEC_SX, extend loop ranges for better
3323        vectorization
3324      - small bug fix in insol for the unlikely case of a cartesian grid
3325      - towards vectorizing the dic package: bio_export.F, car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
3326        + now vectorize, which also removes adjoint recomputations;
3327        + replace integer maksp1 by _RL maskp1
3328        + replace a**x by exp(x*log(a)) in phos_flux.F for speed
3329    
3330    checkpoint62i (2010/07/21)
3331    o pkg/flt:
3332      - with OBCS: stop floats which enter the OB region
3333    o model/src:
3334      - use tempVertAdvScheme & saltVertAdvScheme (instead of horizontal ones)
3335        for implicit vertical advection.
3336    o pkg/seaice:
3337     - account for melting in seaice age evolution.
3338     - remove double counting of seaice ridging effect on seaice age.
3339    
3340    checkpoint62h (2010/06/18)
3341    o pkg/exch2:
3342     - remove exch2_*xy_rx files: call was replaced with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1).
3343    o tools/genmake2
3344      - remove "-pdefault" option: redundant with the use of "packages.conf";
3345      - remove file pkg/pkg_default : set the default as a pkg group
3346        ("default_pkg_list") defined in pkg/pkg_groups;
3347      - fix for case pkg/pkg_depend is missing (was hanging before);
3348      - add option "-pgroups" to specify a different pkg_groups than the default.
3349    o verification/adjustment.cs-32x32x1:
3350       add a "minimal" set-up test (code_min & input_min) which only compiles
3351       eesupp/src and the 2 pkgs (exch2 & debug) which don't need model/src & inc.
3352    o tools/genmake2
3353      - extend pkg_depend rules to model & eesupp (e.g., if model depend on [pkg]))
3354      - fix details of checking for mnc & profile pkg when NetCDF is unavailable.
3355    o pkg/exf: merge exf_bulk_largeyeager04 into exf_bulkformulae because these
3356      files are nearly the same anyway.
3357      Step 1: make exf_bulkformulae look like exf_bulk_largeyeager04:
3358       - redefinition of tau(i,i) (by a factor of ustar)
3359       - 1./exf(Const/T) -> exf(-Const/T) (big change in the results)
3360       - replace rhonil by rhoConstFresh in computation of evap (bug fix)
3361       - replace u/vstress=tau*rd*ws*cw by tau*rd*u/vwind (changes results)
3362       - replace
3363         rd(i,j)= rdn(i,j)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
3364         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)*rd(i,j)/rdn(i,j)
3365         by
3366         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
3367         (changes results)
3368       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.22,
3369          update verification experiments lab_sea, offline_exf_seaice, seaice_obcs
3370          (lab_sea: output.hb87.txt 1.11, output.lsr.txt 1.25, output.salt_plume.txt 1.13,
3371                    output.txt 1.63
3372           offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd.txt 1.7
3373           seaice_obcs: output.txt 1.10)
3374      Step 2: do the actual merge and remove exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
3375       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.23,
3376          unfortunately requires updating lab_sea.salt_plume (6 matching digits),
3377          and global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (only 11 matching digits)
3378      Also update output_adm of exp. lab_sea (all 4) and offline_exf_seaice.
3379    o adjoint of exch-1:
3380     - pass high-level EXCH S/R through TAF (eesupp/src/exch_ad_diff.list)
3381       (note: was already like this when using EXCH-2) and remove flow dir
3382       and hand-written AD version of high-level EXCH S/R (pkg/autodiff);
3383     - provide flow-dir for low-level exch1 S/R (eesupp/src/exch1_ad.flow);
3384     - update pkg/exch2 diff list.
3385    
3386    checkpoint62g (2010/05/19)
3387    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
3388     - split exch_rx.F into Forward S/R (exch1_rx.F) and Adjoint S/R (exch1_rx_ad.F)
3389       and remove argument "simulationMode"; same thing for all exch_*rx_cube.F
3390       (renamed to exch1_*rx_cube.F).
3391     - change accordingly exch_*_rx.template and AD version in pkg/autodiff
3392       to call new exch1 S/R ; update Makefile and .cvsignore.
3393     - replace call to exch2_xy_rx S/R with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1) (will remove
3394       exch2_xy_rx later)
3395      Note: after updating your code, need to run "make clean" in eesupp/src
3396    o test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5:
3397       new output_adm.txt with fewer grdchk & less monitor output.
3398    o model/src:
3399      remove the call to ini_cori in initialise_varia.F (just keep the usual one
3400       in initialise_fixed.F). More consistent with coriolis & horizontal grid
3401       beeing treated in the same way (ini_grid is not called a 2nd time).
3402    o pkg/exf:
3403      - rewrite exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F for better vectorization, changes
3404      global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn (11 digits of agreement), updated
3405      - fix adjoint (used worked for ALLOW_ATM_WIND defined, works for this now)
3406      - cosmetic changes to exf_bulkformulae.F to make it look more like
3407        exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
3408    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
3409      - Fix AD EXCH code for 2-D domain special cases (Nx=1 or Ny=1).
3410      - Separate buffer filling and MPI sending: allow EXCH-1 to work for local
3411        array (non-shared) when using MPI+MTH. Also reduces number of BARRIER
3412        (even without using MPI).
3413      - Message mode: move RecvAck setting (indicator of buffer being ready)
3414        from send_put to recv_get S/R (was useless before, but not sure if
3415        it's much more useful now);
3416      - Switch the order of sync: MPI-proc 1rst and then threads;
3417      - take out spin-waiting code (#undef EXCH_USE_SPINNING), use BARRIER instead.
3418      - fix AD code for communication mode ='get' (but not used).
3419    o model/src:
3420      initialise dPhiHydX,dPhiHydY inside calc_grad_phi_hyd.F (so that TAF does
3421      not drop it in S/R mddynamics, producing NaN in hs94.1x64x5 AD-test exp).
3422    o utils/matlab/rdmnc.m: adapt to be able to use the generic matlab netcdf API
3423    o pkg/ctrl: require a specific set of control variables and exf-flags for
3424      adjoint of seaice (stop in ctrl_check.F if conditions are not satisfied)
3425    o model/src:
3426     a) 1rst version of a new driver S/R to turn-off output freq and flags after the
3427       1rst forward sweep, to avoid over-writing output files during recomputations
3428       recomputations (& grdchk); called from cost_final.F (& ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F ?)
3429     b) 2nd version:
3430      - add specific pkg S/R for seaice & ptracers (called from S/R TURNOFF_MODEL_IO);
3431      - switch-off more output flags (exf_monFreq, chkPtFreq, dumpInitAndLast,
3432         writePickupAtEnd) + seaice & ptracers output;
3433      - do not switch off MNC flags (otherwise, won't get admonitor netcdf file)
3434    o model/src:
3435      - new S/R rotate_uv2en_rl (..._rs) that rotates vector fields.
3436    o pkg/exch2:
3437      - remove "simulationMode" from arg. list of S/R EXCH2_RX1,2_CUBE ;
3438      - add argument "signOption" to EXCH2_RX1_CUBE (will be needed for SM exch).
3439    o pkg/autodiff & exch2:
3440      process exch_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f & exch2_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f through TAF
3441      (for now, only if ALLOW_EXCH2 is defined).
3442    o pkg/autodiff:
3443      - include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in exch*ad.flow & exch*ad.F
3444        (not supposed to be in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to get ALLOW_EXCH2 defined correctly.
3445       + clean-up comments (_RS is not always real*4)
3446      - fix bug in ADEXCH_UV_3D_RX (without EXCH2, was calling the forward exch S/R)
3447      - add a stop in ADEXCH_UV_AGRID_3D_RX if trying to use it with EXCH2:
3448        was calling a forward exch2, which is wrong ; used in SEAICE & EXF pkgs.
3449    o testreport (AD-tests):
3450      no longer link files from dir "../input" (1rst link files from
3451      "../input_ad.[xx]" if secondary test "xx" and then from "../input_ad")
3452    
3453    checkpoint62f (2010/04/29)
3454    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
3455      adjust store directives for seaice evp and multicategory according to
3456      pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
3457    o adjoint:
3458      global_sum_ad was incomplete (noted many times by many people ;)
3459      nice description by Jean U. as follows:
3460      * allreduce(var) in global_sum.F can be interpreted as
3461        reduce(sum) followed by broadcast of sum.
3462      * The adjoint of that is
3463        sum(adjoint) followed by broadcast(summed adjoint value)
3464        or in other words, allreduce(sum, adjoint vars)
3465      We were missing the sum(adjoint)!
3466      Benign, except(!) for "global" scalars appearing in tile loops (bi,bj)
3467      (noted by J.M. Campin, e.g., in cost_ssh_mean, variable offset).
3468      The fix should produce 16-digit accuracy between
3469      single-CPU multi-tile (e.g. nSx=2, nPx=1) and
3470      multi-CPU single-tile (e.g. nSx=1, nPx-2)
3471      We'll probably change this yet again shortly
3472    o eesupp/src:
3473      - fix global_sum_r4 (wrong from previous modif in Jun 2009; ever used ?)
3474    o pkg/icefront
3475      - ALLOW_SUBGLACIAL_RUNOFF option adds capability for time-evolving
3476        specification of addmass array based on a 2D field, which is added
3477        at bottommost wet level at each horizontal location.
3478    o model/src:
3479     horizontal grid initialisation (other than curvilinear): add code for Exch2 IO
3480     layout; (not always compatible with delX,delY setting; commented out for now).
3481    o pkg/exch2:
3482     change tile to processor setting (case nSy*nPy > 1): allows default model mapping
3483     (myX and myYGlobalLow) to be used for simple (1 facet, no blank tile) config.
3484    
3485    checkpoint62e (2010/04/15)
3486    o pkg/obcs:
3487      - fix wrong index in OBCS_SPONGE_V for Eastern-OB (reported by David Hebert).
3488    o pkg/dic:
3489      -fix bug in fe_chem.F for multi-tile (nSx*nSy > 1) set-up;
3490        (note: not presently tested in any forward verification exp.)
3491       update tutorial_global_oce_biogeo AD output file.
3492    o pkg/exf:
3493      - account for the variation of albedo as a function of zenith angle
3494        by defining ALLOW_ZENITHANGLE in EXF_OPTIONS.h
3495    o build_options:
3496     - rename "linux_ia64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas" to "linux_amd64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas"
3497    o pkg/dic:
3498      change DIC atmos-CO2 box (method 3, dic_int1=3) initialisation & restart:
3499      - use binary pickup file for restart;
3500      - initialise atmos-CO2 box from dic_pCO2 parameter;
3501      - fix multi-threaded.
3502    o pkg/rbcs:
3503     - clean-up RBCS code: add RBCS_OPTIONS.h file ; fix multi-threaded ;
3504       change (+ fix IO calls) type of array RBC_mask from _RL to _RS.
3505     - add RBCS to exp4 passive tracer 01 (rbcs was previously untested)
3506       and update output.txt
3507    o pkg/kpp:
3508     - add diagnostics for KPP non-local flux of Temp, Salinity and pTracers;
3509     - change diagnostic of KPP non-local term: output average of KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS
3510       (= ratio of KPP non-local (salt) flux relative to surface-flux) when
3511       using pkg/timeave & pkg/diagnostics (diag 'KPPghatK' replaces 'KPPghat ');
3512     - change pkg/offline to read-in average KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS from file
3513       KPP_ghatKFile (instead of the average of KPPghat from file KPP_ghatFile).
3514    o pkg/offline:
3515      fix bug in S/R OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD regarding surfaceForcing conversion factor
3516      (bug was added in version 1.10 on 2007-08-23).
3517    o pkg/offline:
3518      - no need to specify periodicExternalForcing, etc ... to use offline pack
3519      - offline input files no longer just single prec --> parameter offlineLoadPrec
3520    o verification/lab_sea:
3521      change AD test to multi-tile setup and update all 4 AD output.
3522      NOTE: while cost function values remain very similar,
3523      gradients are very different, although gradient checks are self-consistent
3524      Should try to get to the bottom of this (cost function summation order?)
3525    o pkg/dic:
3526      in carbon_chem.F, replace log10 (AUTODIFF) with explicit form to avoid
3527      a weakness of TAF that drops part of double precision in log10 derivative.
3528      <= changes removed since problem has been fixed in current TAF version 1.9.71
3529      update AD output of exp. tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
3530    o pkg/ecco:
3531      add missing "_d 0" in cost_readers.F, cost_readtopex.F & cost_readtopexmean.F
3532      update all 4 lab_sea AD output.
3533    
3534    checkpoint62d (2010/03/22)
3535    o build_options:
3536      remove '-r8' (and '-i4') from linux_*pgf and linux_*ifort optfiles.
3537    o remove unbalanced quote (single or double) in commented line of source code
3538      (may cause some warning with some preprocessor/makedepend versions).
3539    o pkg/seaice:
3540      fix seaice_model.F for adjoint (gael) and update AD results of experiments
3541       lab_sea (std + evp + noseaicedyn) and offline_exf_seaice.
3542    o testreport:
3543      add option '-runonly' (short: '-ro') to just do the run part (without make).
3544    o eesupp: remove JAM communication code (obsolete).
3545    o add option to genmake2 & testreport to switch "_RS" type to "real*4"
3546      (if allowed in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); update default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and return
3547      to default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h for exp. inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
3548      (update also the output).
3549    
3550    checkpoint62c (2010/03/02)
3551    o tools/build_options :
3552       move (some) old optfiles from build_options/ to build_options/unsupported/
3553    o model/src and pkg/exf
3554       surface relaxation -- separating data and data.exf options
3555       The point is to ensure that we specify the surface relaxation
3556       either in data or in data.exf (but not half and half) and to
3557       avoid an accidental relaxation to 0 (which happened if a time
3558       scale was specified but the file name was left empty)
3559    o model/src model/inc and pkg/mom_common
3560       ALLOW_3D_VISCAH/ALLOW_3D_VISCA4 => 3D specification of Viscosity
3561       => addition to the viscosity field as computed by others schemes
3562    o tools/build_options:
3563      - rename "_generic_mpi" -> "+mpi_generic" (like other "+mpi" optfile)
3564        but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
3565    o pkg/ecco
3566      - allow user defined cost function contributions
3567         CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
3568         USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
3569      - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
3570          the two options are complementary.
3571    o pkg/smooth
3572      - migration from contrib to the main repository
3573    
3574    checkpoint62b (2010/01/26)
3575    o pkg/monitor:
3576      - change back mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F and add a stop
3577        (in case someone forgot to update customized pieces of code)
3578    o nonHydrostatic:
3579      - add Non-hydrostatic free-surface form (selectNHfreeSurf=1)(not fully tested);
3580      - add a simple 2-D experiment (short_surf_wave) to test it.
3581    o pkg/icefront:
3582       adding the shell of, and the hooks to, a new package that
3583       will model melting and freezing of vertical glacier ice fronts
3584    o momentum:
3585      add diagnostics of momentum tendency from Hydrostatic pressure gradient
3586       (without surf.pressure term: would need a 2nd filling since implicit term).
3587    o add 3 "_d 0"s so that fizhi compiles with xlf on iblade, and replace
3588      two " &end" by " &" (in fizhi-cs-*) because S/R NML_SET_TERMINATOR
3589      cannot deal with the former
3590    o cleaning:
3591      - remove all (except OpenAD) old TLM output from results_ad dirs.
3592      - remove unused S/R (MDSWRITEMETA, DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST, old DFILE IO S/R)
3593      - comment out maskH definition (replaced by maskInC)
3594    o pkg/monitor:
3595      - change mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F (were similar to mon_writestats_rl
3596        & mon_calc_stats_rl) to be the RL equivalent of mon_printstats_rs & mon_stats_rs.
3597    
3598    checkpoint62a (2010/01/15)
3599    o model/src:
3600      - bottom pressure diagnostic: correct for r* (when nonlinFreeSurf >= 4)
3601    o pkg/diagnostics:
3602      - add optional level number diagnostics (i.e., level number to be define
3603        explictly with S/R DIAGNOSTICS_SETKLEV) with parser-code(10)="X".
3604      - strictly check for valid parser-code(10) ;
3605      - check if adding diag to the list from the right place.
3606    o pkg/longstep:
3607      - change parameters and fix tracer conservation with rstar/nonlinear free surface
3608    o diagnostics:
3609     - in all pkgs, replace remaining calls to old S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST with newer
3610       S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST ; fix seaice VICE diagnostics.
3611    o pkg/diagnostics:
3612     - Add option for writing vertical integral (sum of selected levels) of an output
3613        field instead of writing output field levels. Activate this option on a per
3614        output-file basis, by setting the 2nd character of fileflag to 'I'.
3615     - Add field-specific information relative to level integral in 3rd postion
3616        of parser diagnostics code (gdiag): " "=cumulate levels, "R"=integrate
3617        vertically (x level-thickness x hFac), "r"=same but without hFac.
3618    o do_the_model_io:
3619      - pass end-of-model-run flag as argument, from forward_step to diagnostics_write:
3620        in case useSIGREG, will write (averaged) diagnostics (if dumpAtLast) before
3621        writing pickups and stopping.
3622    o pkg/diagnostics (for now, only with mdsio):
3623      - write time information to meta file (and modify accordingly rdmds.m) :
3624        time-averaged diagnostics output: write starting and ending time of the
3625        time-averaging interval ; snap-shot diagnostics output remains unchanged;
3626    o pkg/timeave:
3627      - S/R TIMEAVE_NORMALIZ: change size of cumulated-time array (was previously
3628        always Nr), now assumed to be equal to number of levels of averaged field;
3629        only used for DIC_COST monthly mean arrays: this fixes dic_aver_final.F
3630    o pkg/sbo:
3631      - fix ocean bottom pressure global-average & 2-D time-ave output (was
3632        neither initialised nor filled).
3633      - add starting iteration in suffix of global-average output file
3634        (to avoid over-writing the file after a restart)
3635      - use standard MDSIO pkg S/R instead of SBO_WRITEVECTOR (fix byte-swap Pb).
3636    o time-average:
3637      - use simple cumulative-time array (no k index) in all pkgs: {PKG}_timeAve(bi,bj)
3638        (pkgs: aim_v23, bulk_force, dic, gmredi, kpp, land, ocn_compon_interf,
3639         ggl90, my82, opps, pp81, ptracers, sbo, seaice, shelfice, thsice)
3640        this fix DIC_COST cumulative-time array (previously: bi,bj,k)
3641      - fix 1rst call (nIter0) snap-shot output and accumulation (pkg/shelfice)
3642      - fix missing accumulation for pkg/opps.
3643      - cumulate fields only if doing time-ave output ({PKG}_taveFreq > 0)
3644         (pkgs: ptracers, kpp, ocn_compon_interf, ggl90, my82, pp81);
3645      - fix initialisation of time-ave vars and do only full time-step increment
3646        (i.e.: no first & last "half time-step") (pkgs: ggl90, my82, opps, pp81);
3647    o pkg/layers:
3648      - use standard RW pkg S/R to write the output
3649        and remove local write_fld version (which had a problem).
3650      - use simple cumulative-time array (no level index) to fix time-ave S/R calls.
3651      - fix LAYERS_CALC argument list.
3652    o pkg/timeave:
3653      - store cumulative-time in a simple tiled array (drop the level index)
3654      - add new S/R (TIMEAVE_NORMALIZE) which uses simple cumulative-time array.
3655    o pkg/ocn,aim_compon_interf
3656      - changes for multi-threaded coupled run. (tested with ifort-11 on danton)
3657    
3658    checkpoint62  (2009/12/23)
3659    o switch on useOBCSbalance in tutorial_plume_on_slope exp. and update output.
3660        (was not previously tested in any other exp.)
3661    o pkg/monitor:
3662      - clean-up _RL/_RS version: add specific S/R for statistics with mask & volume:
3663        mon_writestats_rl/s,F mon_calc_stats_rl/s.F ; will keep the old one
3664        (mon_printstats_rl/s,F mon_stats_rl/s.F) just for bare statistics.
3665      - use hFac & 2-D mask (instead of 3-D mask + hFac in previous mon_stats_rl.F).
3666      - change del2 calculation.
3667      - use interior masks (instead of maskH, <- to be remove).
3668      - shorter monitor suffix for forcing stats ("forcing" instead of "extforcing").
3669    o mask & obcs:
3670      - define 2-D "interior" masks (i.e., zero beyond OB) at 3 locations (C, W & S).
3671      - move global area computation from ini_masks_etc.F to ini_linear_phisurf.F
3672        (called after packages_init_fixed)
3673    o pkg/obcs:
3674      - move bi,bj loops into obcs_calc, so obcs_prescribe_read is called only once.
3675        Fixes bug in obcs+exf with nSx*nSy.GT.1
3676      - fix multi-tile handling in obcs balance code
3677    o nonHydrostatic:
3678      - Implement AB-3 for non-hydrostatic vertical momentum ;
3679        (change ordering of var. stored in pickup file when using NH)
3680      - move NH code from solve_for_pressure.F to 2 new S/R: PRE_CG3D & POST_CG3D.
3681      - add 2-D field to store Hydrostatic Surface Pressure adjusment from cg3d_x
3682        (in prep. for new NH free surface form).
3683    o pkg/obcs:
3684      add files & OB-variables for wVel (Non-Hydrostatic) with useOBCSprescribe
3685    o model/src:
3686      fix 2-D solver initialisation for deep-atmosphere (p-coord) with topography
3687    
3688    checkpoint61z (2009/12/01)
3689    o nonHydrostatic:
3690      Fix missing vertical flux of vert. momentum near surface (k=1). This fixes
3691        a spurious source of energy in simple baroclinic adjusment test case.
3692      Update all non-hydrostatic exp output.
3693    o model/src (3-d solver):
3694      Change again 3-D solver free-surface RHS term when exactConserv=T:
3695        simpler, consistent with exactConserv, and works with implicDiv2Dflow < 1
3696        (which was not the case with previous formulation).
3697      To recover previous version, just reset "oldFreeSurfTerm" to previous value.
3698      Affects results of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW.
3699    o nonHydrostatic:
3700      - compatible with implicDiv2Dflow < 1 ; + implement implicit factor
3701        for Non-Hydrostatic pressure gradient (similar to implicSurfPress).
3702      - change 3-D solver to work with r* (for now, only with linear free-surf.)
3703      - add few debug diagnostics (cg3d_x, residual)
3704    o model/src:
3705      fix missing EmPmR in 3-D solver RHS (was in cg2d_b but missing in cg3d_b).
3706        update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
3707    o update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn after removing
3708      #define SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION from SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
3709    o add entry points for Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
3710    o mnc: add horizontal grid coordinates (XC,YC) and (XG,YG) to netcdf output
3711      for complex grids, for now only to "state", "adstate", "adexf", "adseaice"
3712    o model: add Christopher Wolfe's implemetation of the single reduction cg2d
3713      (d'Azevedo, Eijkhout, and Romine, 1999) with CPP-flag ALLOW_SRCG and
3714      runtime flag useSRCGSolver. Modify verification experiment global_with_exf
3715      to test this code
3716    o pkg/cd_code:
3717      Change defaut D-grid time-stepping to get the same for D-grid momentum as for
3718       C-grid momentum. D-grid velocity used to be stepped forward in time with
3719       Adams-Bashforth only on surface pressure term. Tests show that using AB on
3720       D-grid coriolis term improves stability (as expected from CD-scheme paper).
3721      To reproduce old results, add 2 options (in CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h).
3722      Update results of exp: global_with_exf (x2), ideal_2D_oce, isomip (x2),
3723       lab_sea (3 Fwd +3 AD), natl_box (x2), tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (Fwd+AD),
3724       tutorial_global_oce_latlon, tutorial_global_oce_optim & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.
3725      Keep old results by adding CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h in exp: cfc_example, exp2,
3726           global_ocean.90x40x15(+AD), global_ocean_ebm(+AD) and OpenAD.
3727    o pkg/obcs:
3728     - fix bug in initialisation (broken since Oct 1rst modification)
3729       for useOBCSprescribe without useEXF.
3730    
3731    checkpoint61y (2009/11/15)
3732    o pkg/seaice
3733     - change (once again) the discretization for the evp solver: rather than
3734       squaring the averages of strain rates, average the squares to give
3735       a better approximation to VP behavior (in simple test); this breaks
3736       verification experiments that use EVP (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87)
3737        --> update outputs
3738    o add CPP-flag (in mom_calc_visc.F) and TAF directive (in gmredi_slope_limit)
3739      to improve vectorization of adjoint code on TARGET_NEC_SX
3740    o verification/vermix:
3741      - change vermix to a more "classical" 1d column with high vertical
3742        resolution, seasonal heat flux forcing and constant wind forcing
3743        --> update outputs
3744    o pkg/seaice
3745     - fix diagnostics of principal stress components for EVP
3746     - add optional diagnostics of non-linear convergence for LSOR solver
3747     - make maximum zeta a runtime parameter
3748    o model/src (3-d solver):
3749      Undo modif from Dec 12, 2005 (solve_for_pressure.F cvs version v.49),
3750       which consisted in removing the Surf. Non-Hydrostatic pressure from the
3751       whole column and adding it to Eta (inspired from Casualli, 1999):
3752       Only affects 3-D solver initial guess and only if using ExactConserv,
3753       but tests did show a degradation of solver convergence. For this reason,
3754       decide to disable this piece of code.
3755       to recover previous version, just set zeroPsNH = exactConserv (line 78).
3756      Update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
3757    o pkg/ggl90:
3758     - fix previous modif (unfortunatly has not been documented here).
3759    o pkg/seaice/autodiff:
3760     - add CPP flag to include clipping of zeta in EVP code;
3761       although clipping of zeta is not necessary for EVP and not recommended
3762       it was done by default, now clipping is disabled by default
3763     - modify computation and store zetaC/Z in seaice_evp for TAF
3764     - add CPP-flag SEAICE_ALLOW_CLIPVELS (undefined by default)
3765     - change seaice_calc_viscosities/strainrates for better
3766       vectorization after AD by TAF
3767     - rearrange common blocks in SEAICE.h once again for easier dumps of
3768       adjoint output, adjust adcommon.h and g_common.h
3769     - change flux form of default advection scheme for better vectorization
3770       of adjoint code
3771     - modify lab_sea/input.lsr to test the flux form of default advection
3772       scheme
3773    o autodiff: fix seaice fields in g_common.h (left over from 3 to 1 level
3774      transition in checkpoint61r)
3775    
3776    checkpoint61x (2009/10/19)
3777    o adjoint: adding two new verification experiments
3778      * tutorial_global_biogeo: an online dic sensitivity experiment
3779        (work with G. Forget)
3780      * tutorial_dic_adjoffline: an offline dic sensitivity experiment
3781        (an update of the Dutkiewicz et al., 2006 paper)
3782      Both use the same CO2FLUX cost function, but different controls
3783      Gradient checks look good, but some recomp. could still be traightened out
3784      Should add xx_dic control variable to test at some point
3785    o model/src:
3786      add run-time parameters to check and/or mask initial Temp & Salt
3787    o pkg/ptracers:
3788      apply zonal filter (if used) to all passive tracers
3789    
3790    checkpoint61w (2009/10/12)
3791    o adjoint:
3792      * update and finish work on adjoint of dic package (G. Forget)
3793      * start adjoint of offline package
3794      * bug fix for cube-sphere TLM code (active_file_g.F)
3795    o tutorial_global_oce_optim:
3796      now tested with 4 tiles (change data.grdchk and update output_adm.txt)
3797      and add SIZE.h_mpi for MPI testing
3798    o pkg autodiff
3799     - fix bug in autodiff_restore
3800     - make genmake2 remove comments and empty lines from ad_input_code.f in
3801       order to reduce file size (new script file remove_comments_sed)
3802    o allows to specify vertical profile of vertical viscosity (viscArNr)
3803    o pkg autodiff
3804      autodiff_ini_model_io: comment out writing of grid information to netcdf
3805      files, because at this time the grid fields are a bunch of zeros
3806      (this is analogous to ini_mnc_vars.F)
3807    o pkg seaice/autodiff:
3808     left-over from removing the 3-time-level fields:
3809     - small rearrangement of common blocks (SEAICE.h)
3810     - fix field declaration in order to get meaningful output in
3811       adseaice.*.nc (adcommon.h)
3812    o pkg obcs:
3813     - go through NH code only if nonHydrostatic=T
3814     - fix restart for Orlanski (Hydrostatic; still to fix NH+Orlanski restart)
3815     - move call to OBCS_CALC before SEAICE_MODEL which needs seaice-obc fields
3816       => Update output of experiment seaice_obcs
3817     - useOBCSbalance: code is wrong with multi-tile / proc: add a stop.
3818     - fix NH+Orlanski restart (add wvel OBC value in pickup file)
3819     - fix restart for useOBCSprescribe + useEXF
3820    o pkg ctrl
3821     - make obcs as control parameter work also with useSingleCPUio
3822     - replace a few sny and snx by Ny and Nx to be consistent with
3823       ctrl_set_globfld_x/yz.F
3824    o pkg seaice
3825     - re-introduce global field frWtrAtm for the case of
3826       ALLOW_MEAN_SFLUX_COST_CONTRIBUTION defined (SEAICE.h, seaice_growth.F)
3827     - catch the case of an empty filename in seaice_cost_init_fixed.F
3828    o pkg ecco:
3829     - small bug fixes in the_main_loop
3830      . fix order of monitor arguments
3831      . change SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
3832      . move include DYNVARS.h up outside the ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC block so
3833        that ALLOW_ECCO_FORWARD_RUN works with NONLIN_FRSURF
3834     - replace cos(yc*deg2rad) by _rA in cost_mean_heat/saltflux.F, fix the
3835       imbalance diagnostics for wmean_h/sflux = 0
3836     - add actual values to f_obcsn/s/w/e in ecco_cost_final.F
3837     - catch the case of empty filenames in ecco_cost_init_fixed.F
3838       and ecco_readparms.F
3839     - fix the logic of wsalt=0.and.wsalt2=0 to wsalt=0.or.wsalt2=0 (and theta)
3840       to make this statement meaningfull in ecco_cost_weights.F
3841    o pkg zonal_filt:
3842      - change ZONAL_FILTER S/R interface (allows to filter 2-D fields)
3843      - when using rStar, filter uVel*hFacW instead of uVel
3844       (tested without topography: fix a Pb of growing instability with NLFS)
3845    o pkg/aim/thsice:
3846     -Add capacity to read a Q-Flux to be applied in slab-mixed layer thsice_slab_ocean.F
3847      (works as SST restoring)
3848    o pkg/thsice:
3849     -add specific parameter for salt restoring in slab mixed-layer
3850       (by default equal to the temperature restoring)
3851    
3852    checkpoint61v (2009/09/21)
3853    o pkg/kpp:
3854     -add double diffusive contributions as a hack, turned off by default
3855      for now, and the code can be excluded with a CPP-flag
3856      EXCLUDE_KPP_DOUBLEDIFF just as EXCLUDE_KPP_SHEAR_MIX
3857     -add a verification experiments to "vermix" to test this code
3858    o pkg/mom_common:
3859      Move computation of length scales to mom_init_fixed.F (avoid recomputation
3860      at each time-steps*levels).
3861    o pkg/layers:
3862      Created a new package for computing volume fluxes in temperature or
3863      [not yet implemented] density layers, e.g. for calculating residual
3864      overturning circulations.
3865    o pkg/diagnostics:
3866      implement a RS type version for the set of DIAGNOSTICS-FILL subroutines
3867    o fix few RS/RL type mismatch (check with ifort 11.1 "-warn all" option)
3868    o pkg/mdsio (& pkg/rw): rework high level S/R interface:
3869      To avoid mixing type (RS/RL) of input/output array argument,
3870      replace single mixed-type array with a pair from each type (RS/RL).
3871    o setting pickupSuff force to start from a pickup (even if nIter0=0): this
3872      is now implemented for all pkgs (previously only done for the main pickup)
3873    
3874    checkpoint61u (2009/08/25)
3875    o pkg/obcs:
3876      - change OB?eta from _RS to _RL and put them into a separate commen block
3877      - add code to read OB?eta from a file via obcs_prescribe_read: the code
3878        compiles and does not destroy any other experiments, the data is read
3879        properly, but the code is not tested in actual applications
3880    o ini_mnc_vars.F: if available (ALLOW_CAL), use startTime_1 and 2 to
3881      create a meaningful unit attribute for the time coordinate variable
3882    o pkg/ebm: add plenty of missing "_d 0" ;
3883       update results of experiment global_ocean_ebm (fwd + adjoint tests)
3884      Notes: several pieces of code only works for (very) specific set up
3885       (domain size, lat range, etc ...); should be documented & stop if one
3886       of those assumptions is not meet.
3887    o pkg/seaice: add missing "_d 0" in HSNOW initialisation
3888       update results of experiments: lab_sea (3 fwd tests + 2 adjoint tests)
3889          and offline_exf_seaice (seaicetd + adjoint).
3890    o add missing "_d 0" in ShortWave flux penetration (S/R SWFRAC):
3891       update results of experiments: lab_sea (4 fwd tests + 3 adjoint),
3892        seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & thsice) and natl_box (x2).
3893    o few changes to pass when compiling with strick checking of arguments
3894       across S/R (allow to find few bugs in S/R calls).
3895    o pkg/seaice:
3896     - seaice_evp: move if-statement out of loop (TEM) at the cost of 11 new
3897       2d-fields, for slightly better performance
3898    
3899    checkpoint61t (2009/07/22)
3900    o pkg/seaice:
3901     - remove unused variables in seaice_evp
3902     - reduce number of SQRT in seaice_evp and seaice_calc_viscosities
3903    o eeset_parms.F, open_copy_data_file.F & ini_parms.F:
3904       named file replacing SCRATCH files (for TARGET_BGL & TARGET_CRAYXT):
3905       each processor opens a different file (a fix from Matt).
3906    o cg2d:
3907       use simple EXCH (overlap size = 1 and ignore corners), like in cg3d.F :
3908       this reduces number of EXCH calls by 2 when using exch2.
3909       For now, keep previous size array for gc2d_nsa.F to avoid Pb with store
3910       directives and missing simple EXCH (exch_s3d_rx) adjoint code.
3911    o pkg/thsice:
3912       add code for Near Infra-Red albedo (from Jeff)
3913       (turned on with run-time flag: thSIce_calc_albNIR, in data.ice).
3914    o ini_model_io:
3915       move (from packages_readparms.F & initialise_fixed.F) to ini_model_io.F
3916       MNC & MONITOR initialisation calls; move MNC calls from {pkg}_readparms.F
3917       to {pkg}_init_fixed.F for {pkg}= kpp, seaice & shelfice.
3918    
3919    checkpoint61s (2009/06/30)
3920    o pkg/exch2 (exch2_rxN_cube*):
3921       remove last BARRIER (no need to synchronise after getting data from shared
3922       buffer (get) as long as any change to buffer (put,recv) is between BARRIER)
3923    o change tiling of natl_box (from 2 to 4 tiles) to get it tested with MPI+MTH
3924      and generate new output (for the 2 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
3925    o pkg/exch2:
3926      - always call exch2_*_cube, not exch-1 anymore, if useCubedSphereExchange=F
3927        (was already the case with AUTODIFF_EXCH2 defined)
3928      - add bj in exch2 arrays and S/R.
3929      - can now use pkg/exch2 for regular (non CS) set-up; switch test experiment
3930        MLAdjust to exch2 (identical results except with MPI -> truncation diff);
3931    o add pkg/longstep for ptracer timestep a multiple of U/V/T/S timestep
3932      - adds deltaT argument to the subroutines TIMESTEP_TRACER DWNSLP_APPLY
3933        GAD_ADVECTION GAD_CALC_RHS GAD_IMPLICIT_R GAD_SOM_ADVECT
3934      - verification experiment natl_box.longstep
3935    o build_options: ifort+mpi_aces optfile (following Constantinos advise):
3936      allow different versions of ifort (8 or 9) and different versions
3937       of mpi (mpich or mpich2) to be used with the same optfile.
3938      requires to load a netcdf module and set MPI_INC_DIR (see comments inside
3939       optfile). Change testing scripts (example_scripts/ACESgrid) accordingly.
3940    o pkg/seaice:
3941      fix previous modif (3-level field removed) for old-pickup reading
3942    
3943    checkpoint61r (2009/06/25)
3944    o pkg/seaice:
3945     - clean up the 3-time levels of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA in three steps:
3946      1. introduce fields for time step (N-1)
3947      2. do not use levels 2 and 3 anymore (but keep them)
3948      3. replace 3D versions of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA by 2D versions. This
3949         includes changes to pkg/thsice/thsice_get_velocity.F,
3950         model/src/external_forcing_surf.F, pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_seaice.F, and
3951         pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_uvice.F.
3952     - completely remove code for leap-frog time stepping for second order
3953       advection
3954     - adjusted adjoint accordingly;
3955       gradient checks have improved by an order of magnitude!
3956    
3957    checkpoint61q (2009/06/22)
3958    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in free slip boundary conditons for LSOR solver
3959     - the boundary conditions along open boundaries are unclear, because the
3960       associated masks are set to zero and are thus treated as closed when
3961       applying the slip-boundary conditions.
3962     - move initialisation of grid variables from seaice_init_varia to _fixed
3963    o adding doc/diags_changes.txt
3964    o model/src:
3965      do_the_model_io: rename few pkg S/R which are called from do_the_model_io,
3966       to avoid "_diags" naming if no relation to pkg/diagnostics.
3967      ini_theta,ini_salt: fix (at least compile the code) reading from NetCDF
3968       file and only call PLOT_FIELD_XYZ if debugMode=T.
3969      remove few PLOT_FIELD_XY calls outside initialisation.
3970      remove few unnecessary BARRIER.
3971    o pkg/salt_plume: add SaltPlumeSouthernOcean to allow disabling
3972      of salt_plume package in Southern Ocean
3973    o pkg/thsice:
3974     - fix hOceMxL in overlap (needed for sea-ice advection);
3975       update output of experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn.
3976    o pkg/seaice:
3977     - make the (placeholder-)tracer IceAge a little more meaningful
3978      by avoiding ridging of age due to convergent ice flow
3979     - add diagnostics for surface temperature, atmospheric and oceanic
3980       heat flux, and atmospheric and oceanic ice growth
3981    
3982    checkpoint61p (2009/06/10)
3983    o eesupp (global_max & global_sum):
3984     - add one more element to buffer (start at index 0) for GL_MAX/SUM output;
3985     - remove starting & endding barrier (no longer needed)
3986    o pkg/mdsio, writelocal:
3987       works also in multi-threaded when LOCBIN_IO_THREAD_SAFE is undefined
3988       (remove the STOP): uses shared buffer IO to store data from all threads
3989       and then let master-thread write nThreads tiles.
3990    o pkg/mdsio (read/write field):
3991     - tiled IO done in 1 piece (all levels at a time);
3992     - new header file "MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h" with 3-D buffers.
3993     - multi-threaded: allow to read/write local (non-shared) array
3994       (was already working with singleCpuIO ; now works also without);
3995       => no longer needs barrier call after reading a file (added inside
3996       mds_read/write field).
3997     - move barrier calls outside gather/scatter_2d to mds_read/write_field
3998    o pkg/obcs/exf
3999      - exf_getffieldrec.F: add a few ". _d 0" and
4000                            add code to catch the case fldperiod = 0.  
4001      - obcs_precribe_read.F: change if statements so that they match
4002                              the variable type (_RL)
4003      - add a separate exf_iprec_obcs to exf_set_obcs (by default equal to
4004        exf_iprec) as part of namelist EXF_NML_01
4005    o pkg/mdsio:
4006      - read/write tiled (local) files: read/write 1-level tile chunk at a time
4007        (instead of segment of length sNx); expected to speed up tiled IO.
4008    o pkg/exch2:
4009      - take buffer copy from/to array out of S/R exch2_send/recv into new
4010        S/R exch2_put/get ; Exch of local variable now works with MPI+MTH
4011        (tested by removing commom block statement in SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.h).
4012      - ad version of send/recv no longer needed (but needs exch2_ad_put/ad_get)
4013      - simplify argument list of S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds and exch2_get_scal_bounds
4014        (which replaces exch2_get_recv_bounds & exch2_get_send_bounds) by
4015        including Topology header file (and common blocks).
4016      - implement EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in scalar exchange (rx1);
4017        remove 2nd exch call in exch2_s3d_rx (no longer needed).
4018      - document S/R arg. list (+ update some comments)
4019    o pkg/seaice:
4020      - added SEAICE_CLIM_AIR code, which permits modulation of surface air
4021        temperature and humidity over sea ice based on climatological values.
4022      - clean up computation of Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling for the case
4023        of LSR (this change is expected to change the results slightly because now
4024        it uses slightly difference moduli from the second last LSR solution, but
4025        that is more consistent with the stress computations; this part of the code
4026        is not tested in the verification experiments)
4027      - fix diagnostics for flux of ice in case of B-grid
4028      - turn strain rates eij and press into global fields within global
4029        common block in SEAICE.h for more straighforward diagnostics
4030      - fix diagnostics for principal stress components, press, zeta, eta
4031        to give something meaning full
4032    o change tiling of global_ocean.cs32x15 (12 tiles, 32x16) and generate
4033      new output (all 4 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
4034    o pkg KPP:
4035      - add flag (LimitHblStable) to avoid limiting BL depth under stable conditions
4036      - fix vertical indices in RI_IWMIX (match between KPP grid from 0 to Nr+1
4037        and normal grid from 1 to Nr)
4038    o Fix computations of L4rdt in mom_calc_visc.F
4039    o eesupp:
4040      new S/R ALL_PROC_DIE (like EEDIE, without irrelevant threads err msg):
4041      should be called before a "stop" if we know that all process are going
4042      to stop; if one Proc does call this S/R, will hang in MPI_FINALISE.
4043    
4044    checkpoint61o (2009/05/26)
4045    o pkg/exch2: change check_depths to issue just a warning (instead of error+stop)
4046    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F:
4047       compute angleSin/CosC when they are not read from a file
4048    o pkg/seaice:
4049       add pseudo time stepping for LSOR
4050    o pkg/exch2:
4051       temporary fix for exch2_s3d_rx; update results of exp. hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
4052    o pkg/seaice:
4053       Adding separate sea ice albedo, drag coefficients, and HO in Southern
4054       Ocean from those in Arctic Ocean.  See *_south in SEAICE_PARAMS.h
4055    o SingleCpuIO:
4056       fix bug put before chkp61n (May 11), when more than 2 MPI cpu are used.
4057    o pkg/seaice:
4058       put exchanged variable in (local) common block for MPI+Multi-Threads
4059       to work (necessary with exch1, and for now with exch2 too).
4060    o verification: to get more experiments tested with mpi, mth and mpi+mth,
4061      change tiling of:
4062       aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel, aim.5l_LatLon, dome, exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15,
4063       hs94.cs-32x32x5, MLAdjust, offline_exf_seaice & tutorial_plume_on_slope
4064      update output of exp:
4065       exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15(+.dwslp), MLAdjust(all 5),
4066       tutorial_plume_on_slope and hs94.cs-32x32x5 (use default rotationPeriod)
4067      + ideal_2D_ocean: use default rotation period + test Global_Sum_SINGLECPU
4068                       (note: output.txt generated on faulks using only 1 tile)
4069    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
4070     - remove MISSING_TILE_IO (from MDSIO_OPTIONS.h), replaced by run-time
4071       parameter "W2_useE2ioLayOut" (read from file "data.exch2").
4072       Note: was not effective for globalFile & useSingleCpuIO=F; now fixed.
4073     - move MDSIO_SCPU.h (pkg/mdsio) to EEBUFF_SCPU.h (eesupp/inc).
4074     - fix GLOBAL_SUM_SINGLECPU when using Exch2; re-use same buffers and same
4075       gather/scatter S/R as with SingleCpuIO (=> 1 less 2D global RL array).
4076    o pkg/exch2:
4077     - new code to set-up W2-Exch2 topology (replace matlab-topology-generator):
4078       read parameter file "data.exch2" if it exists; otherwise try default regular
4079       cube without blank-tile; new header file "W2_EXCH2_SIZE.h";
4080     - update matlab-topology-generator (exch2_setup_cs6_print.m) to be compatible
4081       with new code (not to be used, just as a backup solution).
4082     - add examples (e.g., for lat-lon-cap_120) of parameter file "data.exch2"
4083       in utils/exch2/input.
4084    
4085    checkpoint61n (2009/05/12)
4086    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
4087      - move mapping to global io-buffer inside gather_2d/scater_2d: this save
4088        memory (1 less 2D global RL array); skip 1 buffer copy; and only send/
4089        receive real*4 array (instead of real*8) to read/write 32.bit files.
4090        (new template for gather_2d/scater_2d, new set of S/R MDS_PASS_R4,8toRL,S
4091         and remove new mapping S/R)
4092    o pkg/mdsio: in preparation for topology-generator within pkg/exch2:
4093      - Change declaration of SingleCpuIO buffer, reduced to only 1 dim.:
4094        xyBuffer_size, which is set to W2_ioBufferSize from W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h
4095        when using exch2. Add S/R to map global io-buffer to global model array.
4096      - uses exch2_global_Nx,y instead of exch2_domain_nxt,nyt.
4097    
4098    checkpoint61m (2009/04/29)
4099    o write_utils : change WRITE_1D_R8 to WRITE_1D_RL
4100      and add 3 other S/R for other types (R4,R8,RS).
4101      Change calls to WRITE_0D/1D_R[4,8,S,L] to match the type of argument.
4102    o eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX macros):
4103     - ensure suffix (_R4,_R8,_RS,_RL) correspondance between macro and S/R ;
4104     - reduce number of macro definitions (keep only those which are used);
4105       can always call directly the corrresponding S/R if needed.
4106     - everywhere in the code: change macros (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX) suffix
4107       _R4/_R8 to _RS/_RL when applied to _RS/_RL variable.
4108     Fixed wrong type of arg in:
4109       atm2d/put_ocnvars.F cheapaml/cheapaml.F ocn_compon_interf/ocn_apply_import.F
4110       ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F seaice/seaice_do_diags.F seaice/seaice_model.F
4111     To fix: global_sum of var in common block is wrong (multi-threaded) in:
4112       dic/dic_atmos.F ebm/ebm_area_t.F ebm/ebm_zonalmean.F sbo/sbo_calc.F
4113     To fix: aim_v23/aim_do_co2.F (BARRIER & GLOBAL_SUM within bi,bj loops)
4114    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: test "blank tiles" when compiling with mpi; 2nd
4115      "nlfs" mpi test is going to stop when checking for unconnected tile egdes.
4116    o eesupp/src: new S/R to stop everyone when 1 (or more) Proc. find an error
4117    o pkg/exch2: new S/R EXCH2_CHECK_DEPTHS to check that unconnected tile
4118      edges are closed (zero depth); might happen with "blank tiles";
4119      for now, disabled if using OBCS.
4120    o tools/gemake2: delete modifs from March 27-29 2009 (with option "-mpi":
4121      link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir) to return to a strait-forward behavior.
4122    o move read_write.F to write_utils.F ; new parameter (maxLengthPrt1D)
4123      to reduce length of 1.D array print in STDOUT.
4124    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: changed to oceanic test with 1 continent
4125      + use 48 tiles (16x8): this will allow to test "blank tiles".
4126    o start to test MPI + multi-threaded (change testreport to skip tests
4127      where number of tiles do not match).
4128    o genmake2: add option "-omp" to turn on Open-MP ;
4129      passed to testreport (if using -mth) ; merge few (*+mth) optfiles.
4130    o pkg/exch2 (+ utils/exch2): ignore blank tiles (instead of removing them)
4131      and keep the original tile numbering. Note: compatible with old
4132      W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h & w2_e2setup.F topology files.
4133    
4134    checkpoint61l (2009/04/07)
4135    o Overlaps had been forgotten in calculating ijk keys : fixed
4136    o fix cyrus makedepend for gcc 4.4
4137    o experiment fizhi-cs-aqualev20:
4138      switching to new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE)
4139      and generate new output. Note: new output is much closer to the old
4140      one (v1.8) generated with pgf77 -O2 on Mar 14 2007 than it is from
4141      the previous one (v1.9) generated with pgf77 -O0 on Jun 13 2007.
4142    o pkg/fizhi:
4143     - change to avoid indices going deliberately over array-bounds
4144     - remove unnecessary MPI stuff
4145     - perpetual spring equinox with "#define FIZHI_USE_FIXED_DAY"
4146     - new version of S/R GETPWHERE available with #define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE:
4147       does not go over array-bounds and therefore returns reliable output.
4148     - in fizhi_driver.F & fizhi_turb.F, fix "get_alarm" calls:
4149       this S/R has 4 output arguments, which are used inside "get_alarm";
4150       when it is called with the same variable "ndum" in place of several
4151       output arguments, this produces weird side effect inside "get_alarm"
4152      (e.g., datein=dates(n) is overwritten by timein=times(n) since both
4153       datein & timein, resp. 2nd and 3rd arg., are pointed to the same "ndum"
4154       address) and produces error.
4155    o tools/gemake2: (March 27-29 2009)
4156      with option "-mpi": link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir (this is what
4157      testreport does).
4158    o lab_sea experiment: change from 2x1 tiles to 2x2 tiles and regenerate output
4159    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in new version of S/R SEAICE_LSR.F:
4160       update lab_sea.lsr & lab_sea.salt_plume results
4161    o pkg/seaice:
4162      Major overhaul of the LSOR solver: change discretization from original
4163      finite differences to finite volume. The old routine is still in the
4164      file seaice_lsr.F and can be turned on with the CPP-flag
4165      SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION
4166      Along with this change, the discretization of the strain rates is changed.
4167      The same flag turns on the old discretization in seaice_calc_strainrates.F
4168      All verification experiments with seaice are affected (except for
4169      seaice_exf_offline); global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn recovers the old
4170      results by setting the above flag.
4171      Further changes involve changes in defaults:
4172      - ALLOW_FLOODING is defined and turned on by default
4173      - SEAICEadvSnow = .true. is now the default
4174      - SEAICEadvSalt = .true. is now the default
4175      - SEAICEadvAge  = .true. is now the default
4176      - SEAICE_clipVelocities  = .false. is now the default
4177                                         (as per J. Zhang's recommendation)
4178      - B-grid, and thus not tested: SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1/EXPLICIT_SSH_SLOPE
4179        is defined, SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 is renamed into SEAICE_BICE_STRESS
4180      - seaice_growth: replace computation of UG by a simple copy from wspeed
4181    
4182    checkpoint61k (2009/03/18)
4183    o pkg/seaice: a few bug fixes mostly concerning the metric terms:
4184      seaice_lsr: fixed a few metric terms,
4185                  affects lab_sea.lsr, lab_sea.salt_plume, seaice_obcs
4186                  add more debugging diagnostics
4187      seaice_evp: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
4188                  of stress divergence
4189                  affects lab_sea, lab_sea.hb87
4190      seaice_ocean_stress: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
4191                  of stress divergence for non-evp solver
4192                  (this part is not tested anywhere)
4193      seaice_calc_strainrates: fixed a bug in no-slip boundary conditions,
4194                  they were effectively only half slip
4195                  affects lab_sea.hb87
4196      updated all relevant verification experiments (except lab_sea//output_adm.txt
4197        which was left over, but fails at level 7 & 6)
4198    
4199    checkpoint61j (2009/03/17)
4200    o pkg/seaice: turn a few hard wired parameters into run time parameters
4201    o pkg/seaice/exf/monitor: turn netcdf coordinate variable T into model
4202      time in seconds as promised by the usints in seaice_monitor and exf_monitor
4203    o pkg/mnc: fix the coordinate variables for multi-tile curvi-linear grids
4204      that are not cubed-sphere grids
4205    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug for the rare case of SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
4206    o pkg/ctrl:
4207      fix bug in ctrl_depth_ini.F (EXCH_XYZ was applied to 2-D field xx_r_low)
4208    o non-hydrostatic (calc_gw.F):
4209      fix viscA4 on CS-grid + fix diagnostics: Wm_Diss & Wm_Advec
4210      update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
4211    o remove backward compatibility for thetaMin,phiMin
4212      (replaced by xgOrigin,ygOrigin on Jan 27, 2009)
4213    o pkg/exf: fix a serious bug in exf_set_uv.F: do a rotation of the
4214      interpolated wind field not only for curvilineargrid=.true., but also
4215      for a rotated grid (rotateGrid=.true.)
4216    o pkg/exf: add capability to bypass interpolation for runoff
4217      by setting yet another CPP-flag
4218    o eesupp/src, B-grid exchange:
4219      add simple (6 tiles, non MPI) CS exch + standard interface S/R.
4220    o autodiff
4221      new CPP option ALLOW_TAMC_SINGLEPREC_COMLEV
4222      allows to switch to single-prec common blocks;
4223      corresponding switch occurs in tamc.h, integer isbyte
4224      TAF store directivs "byte" and "kind" seem equivalent;
4225      Most tamc.h have been updated correspondingly.
4226    
4227    checkpoint61i (2009/02/13)
4228    o autodiff:
4229      fix autodiff_sore/_restore indices for obcs
4230      (spotted by I. Hoteit, M. Mazloff)
4231    o pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl:
4232      Add flag to reduce all tapelev I/O to single-prec.
4233      In data.ctrl set
4234        doSinglePrecTapelev = .TRUE.
4235    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F, new grid-file format without EXCH2:
4236      check in hack for SX8 compiler (for dxV, dyU); remove it afterwards.
4237    o pkg/shelfice: fix bug with SHELFICEconserve flag, prepare for
4238      real fresh water flux (not yet)
4239    o pkg/mdsio & rw:
4240     - add argument & option to S/R MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC (avoid Open/Close & write-meta)
4241     - add simple interface S/R to MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC in pkg/rw: WRITE_GLVEC_RX.
4242    o pkg/flt:
4243     - replace FLT_INIT by 3-steps standard initialization S/R: readparms,
4244       init_fixed & ini_varia.
4245     - clean-up & simplify linear interpolation S/R:
4246       move flt_bilinear.F -> flt_interp_linear.F ; add arg. myThid.
4247     - fix some indices (mainly vertical index) ; add IMPLICIT NONE.
4248     - more efficient I/O, using new options of MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC S/R.
4249     - add vert. coordinate & horiz. indices to output files.
4250     - change vertical position in initial condition, from index to depth [m].
4251     - store horizontal (decimal) indices i,j in common block (instead of coord. x,y)
4252       (easier to get to a curvilinear grid) ; delX,delY no longer used.
4253    o pkg/ggl90: a few modifications:
4254     - fix bottom boundary condition, and interpolation of KappaE
4255       near top and bottom
4256     - use same set of viscosity/diffusivity for TKE/momnetum/tracer
4257     - add smoothing option as in Blanke and Delecluse (1993) (--> ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH)
4258     - add a few options for mixing-length upper limit (--> mxlMaxFlag)  
4259    o rename thetaMin,phiMin -> xgOrigin,ygOrigin
4260      (maintain temporary backward compatibility, until next checkpoint)
4261    
4262    checkpoint61h (2009/01/27)
4263    o pkg/diagnostics with "periodic averaging diagnostics":
4264      fix S/R DIAGNOSTICS_COUNT ; hack diagnostics_out.F to get NetCDF output.
4265    o pkg/my82: add missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp. vermix.my82
4266    o pkg/obcs: fix loop ranges for balancing code
4267    o pkg/flt:
4268     - improve criteria for finding which tile owns a float.
4269     - fix FLT_EXCH for case without MPI ; apply cyclic BC + fix also the MPI case.
4270    o Add well-mixed CO2 box in aim_v23 (which includes changes in pkg
4271      aim_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf, gchem, and dic to get coupling
4272      with ocean biogeo)
4273    o pkg/flt:
4274     - do some cleaning and fix the restart ;
4275     - add output.txt in flt_example/results to get this pkg tested.
4276    o genmake2: add an EXTENDED_SRC option and flag.
4277       for now, cannot be turned on on command line (only through genmake_local)
4278    o pkg/mdsio: read/write vector:
4279     - singleCpuIO: fix RL/RS in MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_BUFFERtoRL/RS
4280     - singleCpuIO=F: fix arrType & filePrec & _BYTESWAPIO in both MDSREADVECTOR
4281       & MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_RD/WR_VEC_RL/RS.
4282     - affects gradient of test-exp "bottom_ctrl_5x5" (not due to _BYTESWAPIO)
4283      (drop to 4 digits matching for grad). But this test does not look very
4284      reliable (was already failling on eddy, fc5, at 6.digits). Update output.
4285    
4286    checkpoint61g (2008/12/29)
4287    o pkg/flt:
4288      - move FLT_CPPOPTIONS.h to FLT_OPTIONS.h (standard name)
4289       + make OPTIONS file more standard.
4290      - rename S/R MDSREADVECTOR_FLT to FLT_MDSREADVECTOR (to mach src file name)
4291      - fix _BYTESWAPIO CPP-Flag
4292      - standard reading of file-parameter "data.flt"
4293      - fix argument list of S/R FLT_RESTART
4294      still need to fix _BYTESWAPIO in pkg/mdsio/mdsio_writevector.F
4295    o pkg/obcs: fix a CPP-flag, bug reported by Jeff Blundell
4296    o gather_2d.F/scatter_2d.F: suppress vectorisation on NEC SX in respond to
4297      a still unfixed compiler/optimization bug
4298    
4299    checkpoint61f (2008/11/21)
4300    o pkg/seaice, LSR solver: fix bug in GLOBAL_MAX calls ;
4301      update results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn test.
4302    o move getcon.F from model/src to pkg/fizhi.
4303    o pkg/exf: add parameter for extrapolation of temp up to the surface
4304       and option to prevent negative evap (in bulk_largeyeager04 only).
4305    o Prather Advection scheme: fix tracer conservation for divergent flow
4306      (e.g., when using NonLin Free-Surface).
4307    o kpp: retire KPPmld diagnostics --> use MXLDEPTH instead
4308    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
4309     - add more parameters to Visbeck-variable-K.
4310     - use a 5 points average for dSigmaR in Visbeck-K calculation
4311       (more "homogenous": same stencil and same weights as in dSigmaH)
4312     - update output of ideal_2D_oce experiment.
4313    o fix CPP-flag REAL4_IS_SLOW, when _RS expands into real*4
4314      (#undef REAL4_IS_SLOW)
4315     - pkg/mnc/mnc_cw_cvars.F: write _RS-grid variable as netcdf-real*4
4316       coordinate variable
4317     - pkg/monitor/monitor.F: call mon_printstats_rs for _RS variables
4318       (surface forcing fields), removes some of the functionality
4319     - model/src/write_grid.F: write _RS variables as RS-netcdf variables
4320     - model/src/diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F: fix a few diagnostics, but
4321       probably not all: copy _RS surface flux fields to RL field before
4322       calling DIAGNOSTICS_FILL
4323     - model/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h: make the _EXCH_*_RS macros expand into
4324       real*4 (CALL EXCH_*_RS) versions.
4325     - tested in 2 experiments: inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
4326       (generate new output).
4327    
4328    checkpoint61e (2008/10/23)
4329    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
4330      - fix the "OLD_VISBECK_CALC" option + move the #undef to GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
4331      - change computation of Visbeck-K where Slope > Smax :        
4332        now: N*min(Slope,Smax) (similar to OLD_VISBECK_CALC with gkw91 taperFct)
4333        previously was: M*sqrt(min(Slope,Smax)) ; update ideal_2D_oce output.
4334    o bottom-drag in P-coord.: change units of bottomDragLinear & bottomDragQuadratic
4335      to be the same as with Z-coord. (i.e., m/s & no-units respectively).
4336    o calc_viscosity: fix index range (was wrong for CD-Scheme & explicit Visc)
4337    o pkg gmredi, linear & fm07 tapering: put an upper limit on Slope^2 so that Kwz
4338      does not become too large (to avoid precision problems in implicit-diffusion
4339      solver); update ideal_2D_oce output.
4340    o pkg ggl90:
4341      - in ggl90_cal.F: compute only one set of visc/diff, used to
4342        step forward TKE/T/S/momentum
4343      - default value of GGL90viscMax/GGL90diffMax larger and equal (to
4344        have Prandlt =1)
4345    o gmredi (fm07):
4346      - add lower limit on Transition layer thickness + lower limit on 1/lambda
4347      - allow to set few more params from data.gmredi
4348    o pkg ggl90:
4349          - add missing sqrt(2) factor in computation of mixing length
4350            scale in ggl90_calc.F
4351            (see Eq. (2.35) in Blanke and Delecluse, JPO, 1993)
4352    
4353    checkpoint61d (2008/09/25)
4354    o adjoint modifs
4355      - adapt to new field rhoInSitu
4356      - allow to revert from StoreDynVars2D, StoreDynVars3D
4357        to individual fields
4358        (switches AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_2D, AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_3D)
4359    o store 3-D (in-situ) density in commom block (DYNVARS.h)
4360     - save 1 rho computation.
4361     - no longer modify T & S inland when using down_slope pkg.
4362    o gad_som : allow to switch to SOM advection for T & S without corresponding
4363      pickup files (using new S/R: MDS_CHECK4FILE).
4364    o keep removing _BEGIN/_END_MASTER between MDSIO S/R call
4365      (for useSingleCpuIO to work in multi-threaded)
4366    o pkg/shelfice:
4367     - disentangle parameters: retire shelfIceFile in data/PARM05 and substitute
4368       with SHELFICEtopoFile in data.shelfice
4369     - move code for reading ice shelf topography and modifying hFacC into separate
4370       subroutines of the shelfice package
4371     - separate initialisation of "fixed" and "variable" variables
4372     - kTopC is not (yet) replaced by kSurfC, although this is possible
4373    o fix broken diagnostic SIatmFW and changed the units from m/s to kg/m^2/s
4374    o add initialisation of deepFac if using Pcoords (new S/R set_grid_factors)
4375      and rename:
4376      ini_phiref.F          --> set_ref_state.F  (+ set anelastic factors)
4377      ini_reference_state.F --> load_ref_files.F (- set anelastic factors)
4378    o change FIND_RHO_SCALAR : return rho (instead of rho - rhoConst)
4379    
4380    checkpoint61c (2008/08/30)
4381    o add option ALLOW_ADDFLUID and run-time selector "selectAddFluid"
4382      to add mass source/sink of fluid in the interior (3-D generalisation
4383      of oceanic real-fresh water flux).
4384    o pkg/monitor: fix recip_dr argument in mon_advcflw2 call (-> advcfl_W_hf_max)
4385    o vermix test experiment: switch from LINEAR EOS to MDJWF (not tested before)
4386    o new pkg: down_slope
4387      density-driven downsloping flow parameterisation (Tellus, 1999, 412-430).
4388      - presently, modify T & S inland (dwnslp_calc_rho.F).
4389        can be avoided if rho was stored in common bloc and used in calc_phi_hyd.
4390      - implementation for ocean in P-coords not tested.
4391      - add secondary test to global_ocean.90x40x15 (input.dwnslp) to check this pkg.
4392    o move kSurfC,kSurfW & kSurfS from SURFACE.h to GRID.h (next to kLowC)
4393      (to facilitate conversion of oceanic pkg to p-coordinate).
4394    o change FIND_RHO to FIND_RHO_2D :
4395      pass arguments tFld & sFld as local (tile) 2D-arrays ; +fix EOS_CHECK.
4396    o new pkg: cheapaml
4397    
4398    checkpoint61b (2008/08/05)
4399    o exch2:
4400      change index bounds in rx2_cube exchanges (new S/R: EXCH2_GET_UV_BOUNDS)
4401      - no longer depend on the order sequence (N,S,E,W).
4402      - 3rd exchange no longer needed (tested with 24 tiles).
4403      - same modif to hand-written adjoint S/R (global_ocean.cs32x15: zero diff)
4404      - exch_UV_A-grid readily available (but not yet tested).
4405      comment out 3rd exch call and remove copy of V to U at SE & NE face-corners
4406      (both are no longer needed) in exch_uv: no effect in forward run; but
4407       get truncation error differences with adjoint exch.
4408    o exch2:
4409     - change index-bounds storage (moved from target to local tile,
4410       more intuitive this way) ; rename/remove some variables.
4411     - change utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator & code_mods accordingly.
4412    
4413    checkpoint61a (2008/07/29)
4414    o exch2/matlab-topology-generator:
4415      fix bug in index bounds for N-S internal exchange (hard to tell if this
4416      had any effect on the solution).
4417    o pkg/mnc: small fix in mnc_handle_err: make sure that length of msgbuf
4418      is exceeded
4419    o testreport: modify syntax of awk, so that it works also with
4420      awk, and not only with nawk and gawk
4421    
4422    checkpoint61 (2008/06/24)
4423    o autodiff
4424      Change default for TAF usage by removing argument '-nonew_arg'
4425      This changes TAF subroutine argument list (ordering of active var.)
4426      Omission of this flag leads to incompatibility w.r.t. TAMC
4427      To restore TAMC-compatibility, need following modifs:
4428      * use adoptfile tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_tamc_compatibility
4429      * use CPP option #define AUTODIFF_TAMC_COMPATIBILITY
4430      Tested TAF version is 1.9.22
4431      N.B.: exch2 hand-written adjoint code currently not TAMC compatible
4432    
4433    checkpoint60 (2008/06/19)
4434    --->>> This is the last checkpoint for which generating the adjoint
4435    --->>> is done via the TAMC-compatibility TAF-flag "-nonewarg"
4436    --->>> by default.
4437    --->>> Future checkpoints will ommit this flag by default.
4438    o pkg/generic_advdiff, os7mp: simplify and avoid division by zero.
4439    o pkg/grdchk: Add gradient check to etan0 perturbations.
4440    o pkg/exf: read ice area from file (#ifdef ALLOW_ICE_AREAMASK).
4441    o pkg/autodiff: more flexibility in zeroadj.
4442      model/src: modifying do_oceanic_phys.F accordingly.
4443    o pkg/ctrl: Bounds for (kapgm,kapredi,eddypsi) parameter estimation.
4444    o model/src and pkg/gmredi: GMREDI_WITH_STABLE_ADJOINT CPP option
4445      special setup of gmredi for which the adjoint is stable
4446      enough for parameter optimization.
4447    o bridging the gap between eddy stress and GM.
4448      -> eddyTau is replaced with eddyPsi (eddyTau = f x rho0 x eddyPsi)
4449          along with a change in CPP option (now ALLOW_EDDYPSI).
4450      -> when using GM w/ GM_AdvForm:
4451          The total eddy streamfunction (Psi = eddyPsi + K x Slope)
4452          is applied either in the tracer Eq. or in momentum Eq.
4453          depending on data.gmredi (intro. GM_InMomAsStress).
4454      -> ALLOW_EDDYPSI_CONTROL for estimation purpose.
4455      The key modifications are in model/src/taueddy_external_forcing.F
4456      pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_*F pkg/gmredi/gmredi_*transport.F
4457    
4458    checkpoint59r (2008/05/29)
4459    o new S/R (pkg/mdsio/mdsio_facef_read.F) reading of sNx+1 x sNy+1 array
4460      from per-face file (take S/R READSYMTILE_RS out of ini_curvilinear_grid.F);
4461      fix option to read coriolis(@ cell-corner) from files with CS-grid.
4462    o pkg/mnc: add some attributes to standard 1D-coordinate variables
4463    o pkg/diagnostics: enforce missing_value attribute for scalar variables at
4464      mass points, when using mnc for output
4465      - add runtime parameter (missing_value, missing_value_int) to override
4466        default (which is the value of getcon('UNDEF'))
4467    o pkg/mnc: prepare mnc for the actual use of missing values with the
4468      diagnostics package: small fix in mnc_cw_readwrite.template and more
4469      initialisation of never used fields
4470      - replace mnc_common.h and mnc_id_header.h with corresponding upper case
4471      versions
4472    o pkg/thsice/thsice_ini_vars.F added default initial values so that
4473      thermodynamics sea ice solver does not blow up when some initial fields
4474      are missing.
4475    o move from external_forcing_surf.F to ini_forcing.F
4476      the p-coord. hack consisting in using pLoad to set phi0surf ;
4477      update output of tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
4478    o Freshen up a bit hs94.1x64x5, notably:
4479      remove rotationPeriod and tRef=5*0. (adjoint only), and add
4480      exactConserv=.TRUE.
4481    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4482      change option GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT to GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV which only
4483      applies to files where Temperature & Salinity 2nd Order moments are used.
4484    o pkg/ptracers: add second-order moment advection schemes (80 and 81);
4485      this uses a dynamically allocated internal state data structure
4486      (#define PTRACERS_ALLOW_DYN_STATE in PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h)
4487      and requires a fortran 90 compiler
4488    
4489    checkpoint59q (2008/05/06)
4490    o pkg/mom_vecinv: Add energy & enstrophy conserving scheme (selectVortScheme=3)
4491       (from Sadourny, described by Burridge & Haseler, ECMWF Rep.4, 1977)
4492    o Refresh tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, notably:
4493      - change bathymetry (put back seamounts in ACC, use hFacs)
4494      - change EOS (POLY3 --> JMD95Z)
4495      - use Bryan-Lewis vertical diffusivity
4496      - use multidimensional advection
4497      - remove old virtual virtual in dic pkg, now done through ptracer pkg
4498      - change a couple of parameters in dic pkg
4499    o pkg/ctrl: change formula in adctrl_bound.F and add a parameter to ctrl_map_ini_gen.F
4500    o pkg/obcs: change default to OBCSfixTopo = .true.,
4501      - set OBCSfixTopo=.false. in exp4/input/data.obcs to reproduce old result
4502      - replace "debugMode" with "debugLevel .GE. debLevB"
4503    o implementation of TAF directives for gchem,cfc,dic
4504    o remove "exp5" (replaced by tutorial_deep_convection).
4505    o pkg/obcs: add code to fix topography gradients normal to open boundaries;
4506      this requires computing the index fields OB_Jn/Js/Ie/Iw in obcs_readparms;
4507      the code can be turned on by setting OBCSfixTopo = .true. in data.obcs
4508      --> changes results in exp4, seaice_obcs
4509    o tutorial_deep_convection :
4510      update the set-up and increase resolution and domain size ; start
4511      from pseudo initial conditions = output at t=120mn in order to see
4512      something happening when running testreport.
4513    o pkg/seaice: add os7mp as an advection scheme
4514                  add check for advection schemes
4515                  add a flag for restoring T and S underneath sea ice
4516    o pkg/my82: add netcdf-support and diagnostics
4517    o thsice pkg:
4518      - Now hsMax limits snow height by turning it into ice following
4519        flooding scheme (and now conserving energy)
4520      - Slight rewriting of the formula in thsice_calc_thick.F
4521      - Parameter rhowi eliminated to be replaced by floodFac = (rhosw-rhoi)/rhos
4522      --> changes results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn and global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
4523    
4524    checkpoint59p (2008/04/10)
4525    o gchem / dic / cfc :
4526      - add useDIC, useCFC , read from "data.gchem" (& hold in GCHEM.h);
4527      - add new parameter files: "data.dic" & "data.cfc" ;
4528      - various re-arrangement in initialisation & header file ;
4529      - fix tutorial_global_oce_biogeo for multi-threaded test.
4530    o pkg/dic: test for "pickup_dic" file when restarting ;
4531      if no pickup-file, can restart with a re-initialised pH (same as it did
4532      before) providing pickupStrictlyMatch is set to False.
4533    o change argument list of S/R PTRACERS_WRITE_PICKUP & MYPACKAGE_WRITE_PICKUP
4534      + fix call to S/R GGL90_WRITE_PICKUP & DIC_WRITE_PICKUP
4535    o add a "warning" (to Error msg file) when an Active Tracer is not using AB-2
4536      and staggerTimeStep is off (needed for stability of Internal-wave dynamics).
4537    o move out of PARAMS.h & data the last pieces of old-ptracer code: tauTr1ClimRelax,
4538     & lambdaTr1ClimRelax ; put those 2 params in PTRACERS_PARAMS.h & data.ptracers
4539       (note: not clear to me what lambdaTr1ClimRelax is still used for ...)
4540    o pkg/mom_vecinv: - new parameter "selectVortScheme" to select which
4541       scheme to use for vorticty-term ;
4542     - compute upwindVorticity=T case within mom_vi_u/v_coriolis_c4.F
4543       (with default selectVortScheme, return to original discretisation)
4544     - remove weird combination (e.g.: upwindVorticity & highOrderVorticity)
4545    o pkg/seaice: add a line to the summary to indicate grid type (B/C)
4546    o in mom_calc_visc, fix average value of viscAh_W & viscA4_W next to the
4547      bottom ; only used with variable horizontal viscosity and non-hydrostatic.
4548      also fix diagnostics VISCAHW & VISCA4W.
4549    
4550    checkpoint59o (2008/03/07)
4551    o dome/code/obcs_calc.F: avoid division by zero (detected using gfortran).
4552    o change the loop ordering in most gad_*_adv_x.F to improve vectorization:
4553      move a few statemens out the main loop into separate loops
4554    o pkg/shelfice:
4555      - sort out freshwater flux; convert freshwater fluxes to mass fluxes
4556        (kg/m^2/s), does not break tests, because in verification/isomip,
4557        rhoConstFresh=rhoConst (by accident)
4558      - rearrange computation of tLoc, sLoc, pLoc to make code more efficient
4559      - move S/R find_rho_scalar, pkg/ecco/sw_ptmp.F, pkg/ecco/sw_adtg.F into
4560        new file model/src/seawater.F, so that they are available for all pkgs.
4561      - convert potential temperature into in-situ temperature. This changes the
4562        isomip tests => update tests
4563    o add a flag writePickupAtEnd (default=true) to be able to suppress
4564      writing a pickup at the last timestep
4565    o tools/mpack-1.6 :
4566      - disable automake (not working) and autoconf (not needed).
4567      - update to version 1.6.4 which fix MD5 code on some 64 bits platforms
4568        also cleaner with much less compilation warnings.
4569    o pkg/profiles:
4570      rename profiles_interp_mean_genericgrid as profiles_interp_mean_gg
4571      (for "less than 32 characters name" compiler requirement)
4572    o pkg/obcs and pkg/exf: added capability to specify seaice open boundary
4573      conditions that have a different sampling frequency than S/T/U/V obcs
4574    o pkg/diagnostics (stats-diags):
4575      - fix global Min/Max in case 1 processor get only empty tiles
4576    o genmake2: replace (4 times)
4577         make genmake_tc_1.o >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
4578      with
4579         COMM="$CC $CFLAGS -c genmake_tc_1.c"
4580         echo $COMM >> genmake_warnings
4581         $COMM >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
4582      to make genmake2 always see the value of CC as specified in the optfile.
4583    o generic_advdiff: - prather advection scheme (SOM) coded for CS-grid.
4584      - add diagnostics for 1srt & 2nd Order moments and sub-grid variance.
4585      - modify verification advect_cs test to test SOM-advection on CS-grid.
4586    o pkg/ctrl:
4587      - Rewrite of ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F,
4588        introducing a generic routine (ctrl_map_ini_gen.F).
4589      - Modification of ctrl_bound/adctrl_bound handling control vector bounds.
4590    
4591    checkpoint59n (2008/02/09)
4592    o pkg/diagnostics: for large number of diagnostics, store diagnostic mate
4593      number in dedicate array "hdiag":
4594      - new version of S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST : DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST
4595        with 1 more argument (mate number); modify old version DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST.
4596      - many small changes (integer format) for large number of diagnostics
4597      - start to use DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST (necessary for diagnostics with
4598        a counter mate) in pkg diagnostics, ptracers, thsice & aim_v23.
4599    o add parameter rotateGrid and Euler angles EulerPhi/Theta/Psi. For
4600      usingSphericalGrid, this allows to define the rotated grid coordinates
4601      via phiMin/thetaMin/dxSpacing/dySpacing, etc., but then re-compute the
4602      geographical coordinates according to the inverse of the rotation defined
4603      by the Euler angles, so that Coriolis parameter and online-interpolation by
4604      exf works with the geographical coordinates on XC/YC/XG/YG.
4605      Naturally, this feature does not work with all packages, so some
4606      combinations are prohibited in config_summary (flt, flt_zonal, ecco,
4607      profiles), because there the coordinates are assumed to be regular
4608      spherical grid coordinates.
4609    o pkg/gmredi,ctrl,ecco,autodiff,grdchk and model/src,inc:
4610      - introduce isopycnal diffusion coefficient control.
4611    o tools/adjoint_options:
4612      - additional control vector components.
4613    o pkg/mnc: have mnc create marginally meaning full coordinate variables
4614      (that is the grid indices) if usingCurvilinearGrid and NOT EXCH2
4615    o pkg/mypackage:
4616      - add example of read/write pickup for state-var ;
4617      - add entry points to the main code for state-vars diags & write-pickup.
4618    o pkg/exf: rewrite of exf_getffieldrec.F to properly deal with year
4619      transitions for useExfYearlyFields
4620      - add new subroutine that determines the file to read from for
4621        use*YearlyFields = .TRUE. and .FALSE.
4622      - add a verification experiment to global_with_exf that tests
4623        useExfYearlyFields with USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION defined
4624    o pkg/obcs/exf: add useOBCSYearlyFields (=.FALSE.) to obcs with exf in
4625      analogy to useExfYearlyFields; rearrange obcs_prescribe_read: two new
4626      subroutines (which could be generated from a template, because they are
4627      almost identical), for now they are included in obcs_prescribe_read.F for
4628      simplicity
4629    o pkg/exf:
4630      - add a little more diagnostic to exf_interp_read (in analogy to
4631        mds_read_field, can be turned off with debugLevel < debugLevA=1)
4632      - improve vectorizability of exf_interp for TARGET_NEC_SX, makes code
4633        ugly but fast by unrolling short inner loops, inserting a unroll=8
4634        directive in routine lagran, and splitting a loop and making do while the
4635        outermost loop (the latter requires the intoduction of index arrays)
4636    o pkg/obcs: replace obcs_apply_area/heff/hsalt/hsnow with obcs_apply_seaice
4637    o pkg/seaice: moved DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE from seaice_model to seaice_dynsolver
4638      http://forge.csail.mit.edu/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2008-January/003173.html
4639    o verification/seaice_obcs: updated for restart test and latest options
4640    o pkg/seaice: add a new flag SEAICEuseTEM to use a slightly different
4641      ice rheology (so-called truncated ellipse, that gets rid of tensile stress);
4642      for now this is only available for the C-grid code and also within
4643      #ifdef SEAICE_ALLOW_TEM, because this option may slow down the EVP code
4644    
4645    checkpoint59m (2008/01/14)
4646    o pkg/seaice: use different time constant for melting (SEAICE_gamma_t)
4647      and freezing (SEAICE_gamma_t_frz) ice due to mixed layer temperature
4648    o gad_som : fix flux output (& diagnostics) to have same units as other  
4649      advection scheme fluxes (was previously multiplied by deltaT).  
4650    o added verification/seaice_obcs both to test seaice open boundaries
4651      and to provide an example matlab scrpt for generating them
4652    o added verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume for testing pkg/salt_plume
4653    o pkg/salt_plume: clean up salt_plume_frac.F to
4654      remove redundancy in PlumeMethod 1 and 4
4655    o pkg/kpp: added saltplume diagnostics
4656    o pkg/obcs and pkg/seaice:
4657      - do not set uice and vice to zero when OB*icefile are unspecified
4658      - OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE is undefined by default
4659      - moved seaice tracer obcs after call to seaice_growth
4660    o pkg/salt_plume: added various options for salt plume depth
4661      criterion and for vertical distribution of the salt
4662    
4663    checkpoint59l (2007/12/18)
4664    o pkg/ptracers: new version of ptracers pickup:
4665      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
4666      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
4667    o pkg/seaice:
4668      - add timescale for melting due to warm mixed layer as a means of
4669        setting SEAICE_availHeatFrac more conveniently
4670      - add a CPP-flag/runtime parameter check for flooding algorithm
4671      - reformulated availHeat in seaice_growth.F to be independent of AREA
4672    o change units attribute of EmPmR netcdf variables to kg/m^2/s to reflect recent
4673      unit changes
4674    o pkg/obcs: added OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE constraint
4675    o cg2d.F: add 3 compiler directives that speed up this routine by 30% on a NEC
4676      SX vector computer.
4677    o pkg/seaice:
4678      - removed SEAICE_FFIELDS.h and seaice_get_forcing.F
4679        seaice forcing fields can now be read only through pkg/exf
4680      - removed some unused halos
4681    o no longer write pickup from THE_MODEL_MAIN but always from FORWARD_STEP
4682    o pkg/exf: added useRelativeWind EXF_PARAM.h option for subtracting U/VVEL
4683      or U/VICE from U/VWIND before computing U/VSTRESS
4684    
4685    checkpoint59k (2007/11/30)
4686    o pkg/seaice: ICE2WATR=SEAICE_rhoIce/rhoConst for consistency between
4687      dynamics and thermodynamics. Set ICE2WATR=0.92 to reproduce older results.
4688    o fix un-initialised variable problem (in mom_vecinv & shap_filt):
4689      all experiments pass when compile with un-initialised var. checking option.
4690    o added pkg/salt_plume
4691    o script to test restart (for now, in MITgcm_contrib/jmc_script)
4692    o pkg/seaice: new read/write pickup version.
4693      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
4694      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
4695    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in seaice_ocean_stress (call of seaice_calc_strainrates)
4696    o lab_sea.hb87: modify the domain & update output.hb87.txt :
4697      lat-long grid & no-slip BC in seaice-dynamics produce different sigma12
4698      at j=1 & j=Ny+1 : this case is not treated correctly in the restart
4699      process. Fixed here by closing the domain at the Northern boundary.
4700    o pkg/rw: cleaning-up: call directly new MDSIO S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD.
4701    o pkg/mdsio: add new arguments to MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD for reading/writing
4702      a set of consecutive levels in/from a 3-D array.
4703    o pkg/ptracers:
4704      use a 2 characters string ioLabel to identify tracer (if more than 99 tracers).
4705      to-do: fix pkg/diagnostics when large number of diagnostics are defined.
4706    
4707    checkpoint59j (2007/11/09)
4708    o in pkgs: dic, obcs, offline, rbcs:
4709      standard way to compute coeff. for time interpolation between 2 time reccords
4710      which retains full precision (& make results less dependent on compiler).
4711      update output of exp: tutorial_cfc_offline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
4712    o pkg/cfc: if compiled with exf and seaice, cfc now can use fields from those
4713      packages instead of reading ice cover and wind speed separately
4714    o split PTRACERS.h in 2 header files: PTRACERS_FIELDS.h & PTRACERS_PARAMS.h
4715     (keep a temporary version of PTRACERS.h in verification/OpenAD/code_ad_openad
4716      to allow to compile customized code before the update)
4717    o cleaning-up:
4718      - fix CPP instruction syntax in pkg/obcs
4719      - replace (some) call to MDSIO S/R with call to RW interface S/R ; and
4720        add #ifdef ALLOW_MDSIO elsewhere (allows to compile without pkg/mdsio)
4721      - fix some threads issue in IO parts.
4722    o pkg/dic:
4723      - add tons of "_d 0" (--> much better testreports !)
4724       and then update outputs of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
4725    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
4726      add a special version of momentum advection intended to conserve momentum
4727      next to a bathymetry step or a coastline edge. (default = off = #undef)
4728    o new read/write pickup version:
4729      - for now, only implemented for main (mdsio) pickup file.
4730      - write out only what is needed to restart; merge pickup_nh , pickup_ph
4731        and main pickup together.
4732      - read meta file; read only what is needed to restart; stop if a field
4733        is missing (if pickupStrictlyMatch=T, = the default) or try to restart
4734        if it make sense (even if the restart is not perfect).
4735      - if no meta file, assume that pickup to read corresponds exactly to
4736        a pickup that would currently be written.
4737      - read pickup written in the old format (until checkpoint59i) if it
4738        recognizes an old meta file (no field-list).
4739      - add a meta file in exp. which starts from a pickup: 2 cases:
4740        a) minimal meta file (with just file precision) + pickupStrictlyMatch=F
4741         e.g.: global_ocean.90x40x15/input/pickup.0000036000.meta
4742        b) a meta file describing the content of the associated pickup file
4743         e.g.: tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/input/pickup.0004248000.meta
4744    o pkg/mdsio & pkg/rw:
4745      - new routine to read a meta file ; new set of routine to read
4746        Multiple-fields file (with meta file).
4747    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice
4748        HSNOW, HSALT, UICE, and VICE
4749    
4750    checkpoint59i (2007/10/21)
4751    o adjoint:
4752      * fix multiDimAdvection adjoint
4753        (partial recomputation problem by TAF for fVerT(:,:,kDown)
4754        and comlev1 size definition (maxpass vs. max. number of tracers)
4755      * verification/global_ocean.90x45x15 adjoint now tests
4756        NLFS and multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
4757      * verification/lab_sea now tests multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
4758    o pkg/kpp: add "_d 0" to real constant (if missing);
4759      update output of exp: natl_box (10.digits); vermix (std, 7.digits)
4760      and lab_sea, 3.FW (only 6,4,6 digits match) & AD (8.digits).
4761    o prepare for "clever pickup" implementation: add new header file "RESTART.h"
4762      for internal parameters related to restart process (formerly from PARAMS.h)
4763      and add startAB parameter to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
4764    o more standard interface to {PKG}_WRITE_PICKUP with pickup suffix passed
4765      as argument. (only atm2d & obcs write_pickup have not yet been updated)
4766    o pkg/monitor:
4767      - use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE instead of _GLOBAL_SUM
4768      - fix mon_stats_rs (statistics over the full domain, even where field is zero)
4769      - account for deep Atmosphere factor and density factor (anelastic)
4770    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice HEFF and AREA
4771    o pkg/shelfice: add option for convservative form of Hellmer&Olbers (1989)
4772      thermodynamics
4773      - requires a little reorganization, which affects the testreport results
4774        of isomip.htd (only 7 digits of cg2d agree) => update/modify experiment,
4775        so that now the conservative form is tested
4776      - add a few comments
4777    o add missing cvs Header: or Name: in eesupp/*, pkg/* & verification/code*
4778    o add a little bit of code to gad_os7mp_adv_?.F to help vectorization
4779    o add new diagnostics to seaice: advective, diffusive fluxes (only for
4780      multidim-advection, for scheme 2 they are not filled) and transports,
4781      thermodynamic growth rates
4782    o change units of EmPmR (inside the code, + within coupling interface)
4783      from m/s to kg/m2/s (mass flux) but leave input file unchanged.
4784      Affects results @ truncation level (cg2d match) and update output of
4785       experiments: lab_sea(6), global_ocean.90x40x15(10),
4786      global_ocean.cs32x15(11x3,10), natl_box(11), tutorial_global_oce_latlon(11)
4787      + adjoint results: global_ocean_ebm(11) and lab_sea (12).
4788      Coupled set-up: allow to restart from previous pickups (cpl_oldPickup=T).
4789      Next: will retire convertEmP2rUnit (simply using mass2rUnit instead).
4790    
4791    checkpoint59h (2007/09/29)
4792    o pkg/exf:
4793      - improve vectorization by moving if-statement out of loops in
4794        exf_mapfields, exf_radiation
4795      - exf_bulkformulae.F: introduce 2D fields and vectorize code
4796    o pkg/kpp: added the salt plume scheme (ALLOW_SALT_PLUME) to KPP package
4797    o testreport:
4798      - allow to test for Qnet & SeaIce monitor output; clean-up ALLOW_BULK_OFFLINE
4799        monitor & update offline_exf_seaice exp. output.
4800      - AD testing: pass/FAIL according to Grad. output accuracy (instead of Cost)
4801    o pkg/seaice:
4802      - bug fix in the evp solver: boundary conditions were affected be
4803        masking of zMax/zMin (changes results)
4804      - minor bug fix in boundary conditions in seaice_calc_strainrates
4805        (changes results for no_slip)
4806      - seaice_lsr.F: make interpolation of eta dependent on boundaries
4807      - replace hardcoded lower limit for zeta (zMin) by runtime parameter
4808      - add a test to lab_sea, that tests the Hibler and Bryan (1987) ocean
4809        stress formulation and no-slip boundary conditions
4810    o pkg/ptracers: Temporary fix for PTRACERS_useGMRedi & PTRACERS_useKPP
4811      in gad_calc_rhs.F ; add few safety stops in initialisation phase.
4812    o pkg/seaice: a first HSALT time stepping equation has been checked in
4813    o pkg/seaice: replaced maskW with seaiceMaskU and maskS with seaiceMaskV
4814      in seaice_lsr.F; this solves the pkg/seaice-pkg/obcs problem
4815      without requiring DO-IF statements
4816    o pkg/thsice:
4817      use continuous power-law function for partition of energy between lateral
4818      melting/freezing and thinning/thickening ; old code using step function
4819      still available with #undef THSICE_FRACEN_POWERLAW
4820      update output of exp: aim.5l_cs.thSI, global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn & .thsice
4821    o testreport: change AD testing : check against results/output_adm.txt
4822      using same scripts as for forward test.
4823    
4824    checkpoint59g (2007/09/17)
4825    o adjoint testing: in preparation for changing testreport:
4826      - output format: cost and grad written on separated lines
4827      - ad output results in directory "results" (instead of "results_ad")
4828    o pkg/seaice: adding ice salinity HSALT as a prognostic variable
4829    o pkg/seaice: changes for using pkg/seaice with pkg/obcs
4830    o pkg/ecco: allow user defined cost function contributions
4831    o testreport:
4832      Allow to choose (per experiment) the list of tested output variables
4833       and the main variable (used to issue a pass/FAIL ) ;
4834      - for now, done by adding the specific list in file: [exp]/input/tr_checklist
4835      - default is unchanged: >cg2d< , (T,S,U,V,5 tracers)_[min,max,mean,StD] ;
4836      Also modify printing of summary:
4837       a) ">" NN "<" indicates the "main" variable (used for pass/FAIL)
4838       b) echo the list of tested variables in the individual summary.txt of
4839          each experiment.
4840    o new S/R GLOBAL_SUM_TILE to compute global sum independently of number of
4841      threads and number of processes (with #define GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV)
4842      (but still depend on the tile decompostion of the domain).
4843    o pkg/seaice: change a discretization detail to make the B-grid code
4844      "more symmetric". This change is likely to remove all "ridges/leads" that
4845      where quasi-aligned with the grid in B-grid solutions. It may also be
4846      the solution to the stress coupling issues with the B-grid.
4847    o each tested exp: add a "run" directory with a standard ".cvsignore" file ;
4848      remove .cvsignore from input dir. (since testreport no longer run here).
4849    o pkg/thsice:
4850     - cleaning: move common block out of "THSICE_2DYN.h" (removed) to "THSICE_VARS.h"
4851     - fix reshaping of sea-ice just after advection:
4852       melt all the ice only if ice-volume is too small.
4853     - re-visit lateral/thinning repartition of melting (modifs from May 04, 2007):
4854       prevent lateral melting if sea-ice fraction is too close to iceMaskMin ;
4855     and update experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (+start from pickup files).
4856    o external_forcing_surf : extend the use of salt_EvPrRn & temp_EvPrRn (fresh-water
4857      tracer content) to linFS or no RealFreshWaterFlux ; default remains unchanged.
4858    o define mass2rUnit & rUnit2mass as units conversion factor, used for surface
4859      forcing. mass2rUnit: from mass per unit area [kg/m2] to r-coordinate unit
4860      (z-coord: =1/rhoConst ; p-coord: =gravity) ; rUnit2mass is just the reverse;
4861      and remove horiVertRatio (& recip_horiVertRatio). Affects truncation error
4862      of exp. global_oce_in_p: 10 16 16 14 16 13 16 16 16 13 13 13 16 13 13 12 16
4863      -> update output.txt
4864    o pkg/cd_code: add brackets in multiple terms sum (S/R CD_CODE_SCHEME):
4865     this affects truncation error: -> update output.txt of exp:
4866      global_ocean.90x40x15 (fw&adm), lab_sea (fw&adm) & lab_sea.lsr,
4867      ideal_2D_oce, isomip.htd, natl_box, tutorial_global_oce_latlon.
4868    
4869    checkpoint59f (2007/08/21)
4870    o pkg/autodiff: zero_adj resets an ajoint variable to zero (in adjoint mode)
4871    o pkg/ctrl: ctrl_bound  forces parameter corrections to stay in
4872      a bounded range (in forward mode)
4873    o pkg/ecco, ctrl, autodiff and mom_common:
4874     internal parameter controls, completements of implementations
4875    o add few EXCH S/R (UV_BGRID, UV_DGRID, SM) for B & D-Grid velocity & 2nd Moment Sxy.
4876    o use UV_BGRID exch for dxV,dyU: for now, only with pkg/exch2 & forward ;
4877      (not seem any difference in testing results).
4878    o pkg/cd_code: use the right EXCH calls (for CS-grid); but problem remains
4879       at face corners.
4880    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4881     - in GAD.h, define as parameters (iMinAdvR,iMaxAdvR,jMinAdvR,jMaxAdvR)
4882      loop range indices for computing vertical advection tendency
4883      and do the calculation in the interior only (no overlap) ;
4884      for now, only implemented for SOM advection (to save CPU time).
4885     - add argument "withSigns" to S/R FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL (needed for SOM_xy moment)
4886    o exch2 adjoint
4887      First set of changes:
4888      - add exch2 hand-written adjoint templates
4889      - exch2 hand-written no longer use TAF-flag 'nownew_arg'
4890        This will require cleanup in pkg/autodiff/*.F
4891        (changed routines currently kept separate in verif. code/)
4892      - Comment all relevant #ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
4893        that used to hide exch2 or cubed-sphere specific code
4894        (commented via 'cph-exch2')
4895    o pkg/seaice
4896      - Close southern and western boundaries for UICE/VICE when useOBCS=.TRUE.
4897    o pkg/bulk_force: fix loading into Qsw of Short-Wave flux; and update
4898       output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice .
4899    
4900    checkpoint59e (2007/07/26)
4901    o exch2: new S/R that only use the cube-tracer (center-position) exchange:
4902      for B-grid vector (not yet tested) and C-grid vector (<- only used
4903      when option W2_USE_R1_ONLY in W2_OPTIONS.h is defined).
4904    o starting implementation of Duffy et al. (GRL 1999) salt plume scheme
4905      (#ifdef ALLOW_SALT_PLUME)
4906    o gather_2d/scatter_2d: removed halo regions
4907    o gmredi: add option (GM_taper_scheme='fm07') for Ferrari & McWilliams 2007
4908      scheme and the corresponding test case (under front_relax dir). For now,
4909      only available with Skew-flux form and not yet tested in realistic set-up.
4910      adjoint: store directives updated, but gradient checks deteriorated,
4911      so maybe GM/Redi adjoint is now broken.
4912    o seaice adjoint
4913      * add AREA, HEFF, HSNOW as control variable
4914        (should not change lab_sea results)
4915      * CTRL_OPTIONS.h needs new flag: CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_40
4916    o pkg/seaice:
4917      * added computation of saltFlux in seaice_growth;
4918        For time being, sea ice salinity is assumed constant
4919        contribution of snow flooding to freshening of sea ice is neglected.
4920        SEAICE_salinity is set in SEAICE_PARM01 of data.seaice and it
4921        defaults to 0.0 in order to maintain backward compatibility.
4922        Typical values for SEAICE_salinity are 4 to 10 g/kg.
4923      * replaced dRf(1) with dRf(kSurface)*hFacC(kSurface) in seaice_growth.F
4924      * added SEAICE_availHeatFrac, which specifies fraction of surface level
4925        heat content used to melt or grow ice
4926      * commented out cap of HICE: it helps keep ice thinner
4927      * reintroduced cap of HEFF via MAX_HEFF and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF option
4928      * applied OBCS T/S mask to HEFFM sea ice mask
4929    
4930    checkpoint59d (2007/06/21)
4931    o standard name: {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_STATE to fill diagnostics array
4932     for {PKG} state variables, and called from DO_STATEVARS_DIAGS.
4933     (keep {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_FILL for non-state variables diagnostics)
4934    o pkg/gmredi (gmredi_readparms.F): add some missing "_d 0"
4935     and change default value of parameter "GM_Small_Number";
4936     update output of exp: lab_sea (x2), cfc_example, global_ocean.90x40x15,
4937       global_ocean.cs32x15 (x4), global_ocean_ebm, global_with_exf,  
4938       tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_global_oce_latlon
4939    o pkg/ecco: cost function when applying pkg/smooth to controls
4940    o pkg/ctrl: add forcingPrecond run time parameter
4941    o pkg/seaice:
4942     - replace ZMIN=4.e8 with ZMIN=0. in dynsolver.F as in C-grid code
4943     - fix bug in metric terms of u-equation in LSR solver (implicit part),
4944       changes verification/lab_sea
4945     - rearrange implicit part of u-equation in LSR solver to make it easier to
4946       read, understand, and debug. This causes changes at the truncation level.
4947     - fix (serious) bug in the boundary conditions (sign error in the implicit
4948       part) of the LSR solver. Changes all LSR results.
4949     - fixed problem with HSNOW initialization to avoid thick snow when AREA
4950       is initilized with small values - does not change lab_sea results.
4951     - added HsnowFile initialization capability
4952    o pkg/smooth: addition to model/src and pkg/ctrl so allow
4953     initialization of pkg/smooth and application to control vector
4954    o pkg/seaice: fix another bug in the LSR no-slip boundary conditons
4955    o dependencies: pkg/profiles requires pkg/cal
4956    o pkg/profiles:
4957     - added option ALLOW_PROFILES_GENERICGRID
4958         -> pkg/profiles can thus be used with any grid (e.g. cs32x15) assuming
4959         that interpolation information (grid points and coefficients) is provided
4960         within the netcdf input files.
4961         -> sample matlab scripts can be found in MITgcm_contrib/gael
4962         that allow you to prepare netcdf input files.
4963     - also modified: cleaner include statements, cleaner error print statements,
4964       cleaner stops when error, and more tests of the netcdf input files consistency.
4965    o additional test (in global_ocean.cs32x15) using seaice+thsice pkgs.
4966    o pkg/seaice:
4967     - move seaice-diagnostics from seaice_do_diags to do_statevars_diags; this
4968       requires a new routine: seaice_diagnostics_fill.F
4969     - make sure that seaice does not move if not forced (pressure replacement
4970       method, Hibler and Ip, 1995), changes results
4971     - and new damping criterion for EVP solver according to Hunke, JCP, 2001
4972     - SEAICE_evpDampC = > 0. turns it on (615. is the recommended value).
4973       It is turned off by default (=-1.), because it changes the results.
4974     - make it possible to read AREA from a file, too.
4975    
4976    checkpoint59c (2007/06/04)
4977    o add S/R and diagnostics for oceanic mixed-layer depth
4978    o move GMRedi call after all vertical mixing schemes (including KPP)
4979    o pkg/thsice:
4980     - ensure iceMask > iceMaskMin : this problem appeared after May-04 modifs
4981      (melt only laterally if thin ice): update output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
4982    o pkg/obcs:
4983     - bug fix for balance code
4984    o pkg/seaice:
4985      - allow values of SEAICE_elasticParm > 1
4986      - add new parameter SEAICE_evpTauRelax as an alternative
4987        to SEAICE_elasticParm
4988      - make lsr boundary conditions free slip (by default), changes result
4989      - add code for no slip boundary conditions for lsr
4990      - set minimum of zeta to zero (and not 4e8) (changes results)
4991      - add a cap on AREA after advecting AREA if seaice_growth is not called
4992    o change calculation of Visbeck K:
4993      - no longer depend on tapering scheme; instead, compute slope (limited
4994        by GM_maxSlope). this is equivalent to what was comuted before with
4995        clipping or linear tappering.
4996      - fix vertical averaging (wrong by 1/2 level)
4997      - leave the old version (but will not be maintained) within
4998        #ifdef OLD_VISBECK_CALC / #endif
4999      - update output of exp. ideal_2D_oce
5000    o change error catch in calc_r_star to improve vectorization
5001    o exf runoff and seaice: remove ALLOW_SEAICE from exf pkg files and
5002      add #define ALLOW_RUNOFF in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (when not using exf).
5003    o adjoint:
5004      Re-organized adjoint checkpointing according to Matt Mazloff
5005      (but with modifs/completions/cleanups)
5006      Storing is now bundled into large arrays to optimized I/O
5007      (and second step in cleanup of the_main_loop)
5008    
5009    checkpoint59b (2007/05/16)
5010    o coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler, pkg/ocn_compon_interf, pkg/atm2d):
5011      - export/import (between ocean & coupler) fields needed for ocean DIC.
5012    o pkg/seaice:
5013      - get rid of three more exchanges seaice_calc_viscosities (required
5014        different loop boundaries in seaice_lsr and seaice_ocean_stress)
5015      - bug fix in seaice_ocean_stress (update of lab_sea required)
5016      - reduce loop boundaries to necessary minimum also in seaice_evp
5017      - go back to the old way of computing deltaC/Z as the adjoint likes that
5018        better
5019    o Refresh of tutorial_global_oce_latlon (includes changing salinity-like
5020      passive tracer to an Age Tracer) + update output.txt
5021    o pkg/exf:
5022      - implement A-grid / C-grid selection for wind-stress input files.
5023      - clean-up exf_wind.F (remove us, use wspeed instead ; add wStress)
5024      for now, in exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F only :
5025      - change implementation for case where windspeed + 2. components wind-stress
5026        are read-in. AND use rhoConstFresh to convert evap.
5027    o pkg/seaice:
5028      - use correct EXCH_UV for wind-forcing (on A-grid).
5029      - change SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to limit the number of option combinations (regarding
5030        SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING & SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES); add corresponding stops.
5031    o pkg/exf:
5032      - default EXF options are now set in EXF_OPTIONS.h (ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC)
5033      EXF_INTERPOLATION:
5034      - merge global_with_exf/code version of exf_interp_read.F
5035        to the main code ;
5036      - Add new option: EXF_INTERP_USE_DYNALLOC to use Dynamical Allocation when
5037        reading the file ; Important: This options needs to be defined to recover
5038        previous code.
5039        otherwise, use fixed size array to read in (size=exf_interp_bufferSize).
5040      - no longer loose real*8 precision along the way when using exf_iprec=64.
5041    o pkg/seaice: rearrangement of common blocks (really needs more cleaning up)
5042      - change discretisation of evp-solver in order to avoid another exchange
5043        (changes lab_sea) and clean up a little
5044      - replace SQRT(MAX(deltaC,SEAICE_EPS)) by MAX(SQRT(deltaC),SEAICE_EPS)
5045        help the adjoint (this also changes the results slightly)
5046      - add a few "_d 0" where they had been missing in seaice_evp.F
5047      - cleaning up: remove unused seaice_calc_rhs.F
5048    o pkg/exf: some cleaning-up:
5049      - change various "constants" into runtime parameters
5050      - cleaned-up Large&Yeager04 routine which should eventually
5051        replace exf_bulkformulae.F (changed names of S/R and CPP)
5052        and merged various ALLOW_ATM_WIND options
5053     only used with thsice pkg (in thsice_get_exf.F):
5054      - implement fixed turbulent transfert Coeff over ice (as in Large&Yeager04)
5055        which are used when useStabilityFct_overIce=TRUE (= the default)
5056      - change default values of ice & snow emissivity and scale downward LW
5057        by ice & snow emissivity.
5058    o pkg/thsice:
5059     fix few little problems, in thsice_calc_thickn.F:
5060      - growth vertically (and not laterally) if iceFrac == iceMaskMax
5061      - melt only laterally if hIce < hThinIce (as the comments say)
5062      and in thsice_extend.F:
5063      - allow to form ice even when iceFrac == iceMaskMax (by increasing thickness)
5064      - start to form ice as soon as the minimum ice-volume is reachable.
5065     update output of test-exp: aim.5l_cs(thSI), global_ocean.cs32x15(thsice),
5066      and cpl_aim+ocn
5067    o pkg/kpp
5068     - move computation of surface related input fields to KPP into a new
5069       subroutine kpp_forcing_surf.F
5070     - remove wrong (within bi,bj loops) EXCH calls.
5071     - little cleaning (add argument myThid in last position, cvs header ...)
5072     - for now, fix conservation problem by exchanging KPPviscAz (may not
5073       be the best fix)
5074    o pkg/seaice
5075     - check for inconsistent evp parameter/cpp-flag combination
5076     - remove leftover errIO flat for obsolete name list error handling
5077    o OpenAD
5078     - changed verification/OpenAD to full baroclinic setup (including GM/Redi)
5079    
5080    checkpoint59a (2007/05/01)
5081    o pkg/seaice: some parameter clarifications and a little bit of clean up
5082    o pkg/thsice: rename run-time parameters:
5083       himin       -> hIceMin
5084       himin0      -> hThinIce
5085       hihig       -> hThickIce
5086       i0          -> i0swFrac
5087       transCoef   -> bMeltCoef
5088       frac_energy -> fracMelting
5089      add new parameters: hNewIceMax, fracFreezing, dhSnowLin
5090       with default values (for now) that do not change the results.
5091      remove old version of thsice vars advection in pkg/seaice.
5092    o in FFIELDS.h:
5093      - replace #ifndef ALLOW_EXF  by #ifndef EXCLUDE_FFIELDS_LOAD
5094      - make pLoad & sIceLoad always available (but still only used if
5095         ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING is #define).
5096    o pkg/kpp: replaced _KPP_RL with _RL
5097    o bug fixes for vertical diffusivity computations when both KPP and
5098        3D diffusivity arrays are used; pkg/kpp/kpp_calc_diff_s & _t.F
5099        are no longer updating the vertical diffusivity array
5100        (passed as argument) but are (re-) setting those arrays.
5101    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in evp solver, while doing that
5102      - change (improve?) discretization of stress computations for both
5103        cgrid-lsr and evp solver
5104      - add a new routine to compute strain rates
5105      - the above changes lab_sea results
5106      - add no slip conditions for evp solver (off by default), lsr-version
5107        may follow
5108      - fix exchange for shear at Z-points (does not change lab_sea)
5109      - retire SEAICEuseEVP, instead turn on EVP by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp
5110        (to force the user to pick a time step since there is not "safe" way
5111        of choosing it)
5112      - add principal stress diagnostics
5113      - rearrange fields for evp a little to avoid having to call a: too many
5114        exchanges and b: exchanges for stress trensor components which we do
5115        not have.
5116      - modify Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling so that it reuses information
5117        of evp, complete rewrite for lsr case (latter is does not yet work
5118        in all cases)
5119    o pkg/kpp: add code to have mixing in shelf ice caverns
5120      - add myThid to all kpp routines (long overdue)
5121    
5122    checkpoint59 (2007/04/19)
5123    o pkg/exf:
5124      - fix wind-stress location: defined on A-grid (if ALLOW_ATM_WIND &
5125        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE or USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION), otherwise, defined on C-grid
5126      - move exf header files from lower_case.h to UPPER_CASE.h ;
5127        add missing cvs Header & Name
5128      - add adjoint routines and flow dirs for newly used exch_uv_agrid routines
5129      - add namelist param. selectStressGridPosition, exf_monFreq
5130      - retire many _CLIM routines, and remove data.exf_clim
5131        + params moved to data.exf
5132        + climsst, climsss now handled by exf_set_gen, i.e.
5133          climss?period=0 refers to constant field,
5134          climss?period=-12 to monthly forcing
5135      - split up namelists in data.exf
5136    o pkg/seaice:
5137      - remove seaice_exch and seaice_exch_uv
5138      - remove superfluous exchange of theta
5139      - add myThid to seaice_budget_ocean/ice
5140      - add new interface for atmospheric wind forcing (C-grid only)
5141        + new routine
5142        + two new field (taux, tauy for stress over ice)
5143        + removed one global field (DAIRN) for C-grid case only
5144    o pkg/thsise
5145      - 2nd set of modifs for thsice adjoint in conjunction with exf
5146    o enable runtime flag useEXF (useCAL is set to .T. if useEXF=.T.)
5147    
5148    checkpoint58y_post (2007/04/15)
5149    o Added capability for latitudinal dependence of Bryan and Lewis, 1979
5150      vertical diffusivity, similar to that in MOM4; turned on using
5151      #define ALLOW_BL79_LAT_VARY in CPP_OPTIONS.h and specified using
5152      diffKrBL79*, diffKrBLEQ*, and BL79LatVary in runtime data file.
5153    o Added capability for 3D specification of background vertical diffusion
5154      coefficient.  This is done by (i) #define ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
5155      in CPP_OPTIONS.h and (ii) specifying file diffKrFile in runtime
5156      "data" file that contains the 3D vertical diffusivity coefficients.
5157    o ice dynamics (pkg/seaice) with thsice thermodynamics:
5158      - add code within pkg thsice to advect & diffuse sea-ice fields
5159      similar to (and will replace) what has been added in  seaice_advdiff.F,
5160      but: - conserving Mass, Heat & Salt.
5161           - better when using non-linear advection scheme (not yet fully tested)
5162           - can also be used in atmospheric set-up (for now, only the diffusion).
5163    
5164    checkpoint58x_post (2007/04/04)
5165    o IO option for global-file compact format:
5166      - add options when generating topology (utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator)
5167      - add I/O capability (pkg/mdsio).
5168      - adapt utils/matlab/rdmds.m to read this format.
5169      for now long-line format not yet supported by pkg/mdsio (& exch2).
5170    o shelfice: add a few diagnostics
5171    
5172    checkpoint58w_post (2007/03/13)
5173    o p-coord. non-hydrostatic using reference profile for w <-> omega conversion:
5174      rVel2wUnit & wUnit2rVel are computed from reference profile Tref,Sref
5175      (and replace horiVertRatio in NH code).
5176      Update output of exp.: tutorial_global_oce_in_p (useNHMTerms !)
5177                         and tutorial_plume_on_slope (sensitive to truncation)
5178    o seaice: if ALLOW_ATM_WIND is undefined use wind stress
5179      directly to drive seaice model (C-grid only)
5180    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND):
5181     - reintroduce computation of wind from stress,
5182     - compute tau (in exf_bulkformulae.F) from windstress averaged to
5183       mass points to avoid tau = 0
5184     - fix serious bug: (1/3) in Fortran is not the same as (1./3.)
5185    o rdmnc.m: make it work with "global" files created with gluemnc
5186    o rdmnc.m : some improvements in dealing with singleton dimension
5187      (tested on all testreport mnc output files).
5188    o genmake2: disable pkg/profiles if netcdf test fails.
5189    o cpl_aim+ocn exp.: use consistent rhoConstFresh in Atm & Ocn; update output.
5190    o move call to cal_readparms up to make calendar parameters/variable available
5191      to all packages
5192    
5193    checkpoint58v_post (2007/02/08)
5194    o change EOS (from POLY3 to JMD95P) in global_ocean.90x45x15 to get
5195      useDynP_inEos_Zc tested.
5196    o pkg/exf: changes to properly interpolate/mask/scale initial fields
5197    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/read_cs: routines to speed up reading of CS510 fields
5198      and portions thereof.  See read_cs.txt for description and examples.
5199    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/bk_line: to compute transport through passages,
5200      add a script (grt_circ_bkl.m) to generate broken-line between 2 points,
5201      following the great-circle arc between those 2 points.
5202    o trap un-initialized variable with pathscale compiler on weddell.mit.edu
5203      (thanks to Constantinos): fix few problems and get (almost) all exp to pass.
5204    o 2nd-Order Moment Advection Scheme (Prather, 1986): first check-in
5205     - enable by setting #define GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT (in GAD_OPTIONS.h)
5206     - used without limiter (AdvScheme=80) or with Prather limiter (AdvScheme=81)
5207     - still needs work (not working with some options ; efficiency to improve)
5208       and serious testing.
5209     - use this scheme for temperature & salinity in 2 advection test exp.:
5210       advect_xy & advect_xz, respectively.
5211    
5212    checkpoint58u_post (2007/01/12)
5213    o new test-exp: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (40 levels) to replace the 10 levels.
5214    o move call to INI_FORCING from PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES to INITIALISE_VARIA.
5215    o testreport: add option "-skipdir" to skip some test.
5216    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND), by-pass turbulent
5217      momentum calculation.
5218    o gad_advection: fix vertAdvecScheme (if different from advectionScheme)
5219    o some cleaning: usePickupBeforeC35 no longer supported ; remove this option.
5220      remove checkpoint.F and the_correction_step.F (no longer used);
5221      do the k loop inside CYCLE_TRACER (supposed to be more efficient).
5222    o add option (linFSConserveTr) to correct for tracer source/sink due to
5223      Linear Free surface
5224    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in the flooding algorithm: turn off the snow machine
5225    o pkg/thsice: fix reading mnc-pickups
5226    
5227    checkpoint58t_post (2006/12/30)
5228    o pkg/diagnostics: fix multi-threaded output (when singleCpuIO=F)
5229    o pkg/mdsio:
5230     - clean-up mdsio_readfield.F & mdsio_writefield_new.F and
5231       move to new files: mdsio_read_field.F (S/R MDS_READ_FIELD) &
5232       mdsio_write_field.F (S/R MDS_WRITE_FIELD);
5233     - fix multi-threaded singleCpuIO option in MDS_WRITE_FIELD
5234     - collect old S/R  in one file: mdsio_rw_field.F (now just a call to
5235       either MDS_READ_FIELD or MDS_WRITE_FIELD )
5236     - new S/R (to replace MDSWRITEMETA), which allows to write more
5237       informations (variable names, time ...) to meta files.
5238     - modify rdmds.m to give back the meta file content.
5239    o pkg/diagnostics: change vertical interpolation to be safer, and more
5240       flexible (define p-levels to interpolate to in data.diagnostics);
5241      add argument to S/R DIAGNOSTICS_GET_POINTERS to catch the right
5242       diagnostic pointer.
5243    o pkg/seaice: more cleaning up of seaice_growth, added many comments
5244    o pkg/exf: put runoff0 and runoff1 into the appropriate common block
5245    o fix multi-category seaice:
5246     - change cpp flag SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to more meaningful name:
5247       SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
5248     - fix short wave heat flux
5249    o pkg/seaice: change default (SEAICE_OPTIONS.h): use C-grid dynamics
5250       and allow to use EVP solver. Change forward lab_sea: test both EVP
5251       solver and LSR solver, and use C-grid dynamics (like lab_sea adjoint)
5252    o Initial check-in of lab_sea adjoint
5253      (very similar to natl_box_adjoint/code_seaice)
5254      * used C-grid and EVP solver
5255      * used KPP, GM/Redi
5256      * uses inAdExact=.TRUE.
5257      * gradient checks fail for both ADM and TLM
5258        due to sensitive snow melt code in seaice_grwoth (look for "JZ")
5259        f.d. gradients actually seem more problematic than ADM, TLM gradients;
5260        issue is related to forward mismatch between g77 an ifort
5261    o pkg/seaice: overhaul of thermodynamics
5262     - growth.F and groatb.F are replaced by new routine seaice_growth.F
5263     - budget.F is replaced by two new routines seaice_budget_ocean/ice.F
5264     - move a few global fields out of SEAICE.h into seaice_growth.F and
5265       make them 2D (FICE/QNETO/ ...)
5266     - remove FO (it is the same as QNETO)
5267     - introduce a few local fields to avoid modifying external fields such
5268       as atemp, etc.
5269    
5270    checkpoint58s_post (2006/12/11)
5271    o pkg/exf: moved exf_init_runoff.F to exf_init.F and exf_set_gen.F
5272      changed exf_set_gen.F so that
5273        genperiod=0 means input file is one time-constant field and
5274        genperiod=-12 means input file contains 12 monthly means
5275    o CG2D: use pre-computed solver main-diagonal (stored in common block);
5276      this affects truncation error ; generate new output file for exp. which
5277      fails: exp4(12d), fizhi-cs-aqualev20(12d), front_relax(10d),
5278        global_ocean.90x40x15(10d), global_ocean.cs32x15(10d).thsice(11d).viscA4(10d),
5279        ideal_2D_oce(10d), internal_wave(09d), isomip.htd(11d), matrix_example(07d),
5280        MLAdjust(4x11d,12d), natl_box(11d), rotating_tank(12d),
5281        tutorial_global_oce_in_p(10d), tutorial_plume_on_slope(11d),
5282        vermix(12d).ggl90(12d).my82(11d).opps(12d).pp81(11d)
5283    o start implementation of deep-atmosphere and anelastic formulation
5284    o verification: remove 2nd copy of input files and use script "prepare_run"
5285      to make a symbolic link to the 1rst copy (reduce downloaded size by ~81.M)
5286    o mom_common/vecinv/fluxform: fix a few initialisation isssues
5287    o profiles: fix for multithreaded case
5288    
5289    o diagnostics: rename few diags:
5290      s/'PRESSURE'/'RCENTER '/g
5291      s/'TICE    '/'oceFreez'/g
5292      s/'TAUX    '/'oceTAUX '/g
5293      s/'TAUY    '/'oceTAUY '/g
5294      s/'SWFLUX  '/'oceQsw  '/g
5295      s/DIFx/DFxE/g
5296      s/DIFy/DFyE/g
5297      and add few ocean-forcing diagnostics:
5298      atmPload, sIceLoad, oceQnet, oceFWflx, oceSflux, surForcT & surForcS
5299    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F and budget.F, which change results of
5300      lab_sea experiment: HSNOW was sometimes treated as effective and sometimes
5301      as actual snow thickness.  It now refers everywhere to effective snow
5302      thickness, meaning that for non-zero AREA, actual thickness is HEFF/AREA.
5303    
5304    checkpoint58r_post (2006/11/17)
5305    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F, which change results of
5306      lab_sea experiment: fixes pertain to melting snow over open water, to
5307      masking EVAP under sea ice, and to using the correct AREA variable for
5308      computations of EVAP, PRECIP, HSNOW, and GHEFF
5309    o add ability to read bathy, salt, and theta using MNC (off by def)
5310    o add flooding algorithm and advection of HSNOW for pkg/seaice;
5311      both are turned off by default and do no change any results
5312    o seaice advection with pkg/thsice: a step toward the use of non-linear
5313      advection scheme, but #ifdef or commented out for now (requires more EXCH).
5314    o use standard version of PTRACERS_INI_VARIA in tutorial_tracer_adjsens
5315      (identical results) and the standard version of EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD
5316      in natl_box (affects results @ truncation level: update output.txt)
5317    o multi-threading and IO:
5318      - replace some call to MDSIO S/R by the corresponding READ/WRITE_FLD S/R.
5319      - remove most of BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
5320        (needed to work with SingleCpuIO): tested in all verif. exp.
5321    o GAD: use simpler DST3 formulation as default (old version left within #ifdef)
5322      affects the results (but none of the verification test uses this scheme).
5323    o Adding some pkg/diagnostics capability to pkg/seaice
5324      (will certainly be subject to changes)
5325    o ctrl: adding new control variables:
5326      lwflux, lwdown, evap, snowprecip, apressure, runoff
5327    
5328    checkpoint58q_post (2006/10/20)
5329    o added CPP_EEOPTIONS.h flag DISABLE_MPI_READY_TO_RECEIVE.  Speeds up
5330      1/6-deg Southern Ocean configuration by 8% on IBM Datastar and
5331      high_res_cube configuration by 4% on Columbia.
5332    o clean-up multi-threaded problems (reported by debugger tcheck on ACES);
5333      add (in global_with_exf/code) a version of EXF_INTERP_READ without
5334      dynamical allocation (seems to work in multi-threaded).
5335    o new function "MASTER_CPU_IO" (=T if master thread & master CPU, if using
5336      single CPU io) so that TAF does not have to see EESUPPORT.h
5337    o pkg/seaice: implement sea-ice loading (when using RealFreshWaterFlux)
5338    
5339    checkpoint58p_post (2006/09/08)
5340    o obcs: stop if obcs is used with useCDscheme = .true.
5341    o shelfice:
5342     - fix a sign error so that no slip at shelfice interface works
5343     - remove stop for combination non-hydrostatic code and shelfice. That does
5344       not mean, that the results are correct, but at least they are numerically
5345       stable
5346    o diagnoctics: modify UVELPHI and VVELPHI to include hfac (i.e. mass-weighted)
5347    o added adjoint exch routined for all exch*3d* routines
5348      and updated flow directives
5349    
5350    checkpoint58o_post (2006/08/28)
5351    o replace calls to EXCH_Z & EXCH_UV_AGRID: use the new _3D_ version ;
5352      remove old subroutines (_XY_ & _XYZ_); update the adjoint version.
5353    o change controling S/R for writing pickup file (new S/R do_write_pickup)
5354      and clean-up reading/writing of pickup files.
5355    o fix local version of read/write pickup (NH part) in rotating_tank/code
5356    o simplify EXCH interface:
5357     - change _XYZ_ interface to _3D_ subroutine (with 3rd dim in argument list)
5358     - not often used EXCH S/R (exch_z, exch_uv_agrid): keep only the _3D_ version
5359    o added the regrid package
5360    o shelfice:
5361     - add a simple boundary layer scheme to reduce noise
5362     - fix the indexing in shelfice_u/v_drag so that there will be actually drag
5363    
5364    checkpoint58n_post (2006/08/14)
5365    o fix globalArea multi-threaded calculation: need to apply GLOBAL_SUM to
5366       local variable (not in common block).
5367    o lot of small changes for multi-threaded. Most tests (using OMP & ifort) pass.
5368      - still problems with pkgs: mnc, exp2, dic, cal, exf (and probably more);
5369      - still BEGIN_MASTER/END_MASTER to remove around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
5370        to work with SingleCpuIO.
5371    o add "_d 0" to real constant of pkg/cfc subroutines ;
5372       update exp. cfc_exemple & tutorial_cfc_offline output files.
5373    o multi-threading and IO:
5374      - all threads call READ_FLD S/R (needed if using SingleCpuIO):
5375        (no BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around the call, but inside MDSIO S/R.
5376      - barrier before and after reading.
5377      - stop if other than master is calling MDS_WRITELOCAL (if #undef IO_THREAD_SAFE)
5378      - avoid using MDS_WRITELOCAL for LAND pkg output.
5379      - new S/R AIM_WRITE_PHYS (replaces AIM_WRITE_LOCAL) to write AIM physics
5380        common-block variables ; Allows multi-threading with master-thread IO.
5381    o change default MAX_NO_THREADS from 32 to 4 ;
5382      and stop cleanly when MAX_NO_THREADS is too small.
5383    o add S/R BAR_CHECK to check multi-threaded barrier synchronization
5384    
5385    checkpoint58m_post (2006/07/17)
5386    o add a Non-Hydroatatic test (with 3-D Coriolis, NHMTerms, biharmonic Visc.
5387       and side-drag) on CS-grid : global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
5388    o make "tutorial_global_oce_latlon" from standard "global_ocean.90x40x15" exp.
5389       keep global_ocean.90x40x15 (for AD testing) with former secondary test
5390       (".qshyd") as the main test (mv output.qshyd.txt to output.txt)
5391    o CVS modules: update MITgcm_verif_basic; remove MITgcm_verif_ocean & _verif_atmos;
5392        add MITgcm_tutorials (= code + all the tutorials)
5393    o ecco, option to compute cost for total ssh (mean+anom)
5394    o consistent with addition of ptracer and ssh in pkg/profiles
5395    o profiles: adding ptracer and ssh
5396    o testreport: change multi-test output-file name
5397      (from output.txt.{name} to output.{name}.txt)
5398    o profiles: now ok for mutli-tiles case
5399    o seaice: add 4 parameters for different advection schemes for area,
5400      (effective) seaice thickness, enthalphy, and snow height. Their default
5401      is the standard parameter SEAICEadvScheme
5402    o calc_gw:
5403     - add cosFacU in zonal viscous flux (harmonic.visc.).
5404     - put back side-drag (call new S/R MOM_W_SIDEDRAG) and output.txt.
5405       of tutorial_plume_on_slope.
5406    o obcs_calc.F : fix index Pb in OBSeta & OBNeta (Thanks to Gianmaria).
5407    o calc_gw: true flux-form, account for horizontal grid spacing.
5408      update rotating_tank results, but not plume_on_slope (affected at
5409      truncation level, 11 digits).
5410    
5411    checkpoint58l_post (2006/07/12)
5412    o calc_gw:
5413     - take bi,bj loops outside calc_gw to fix Pb with local array KappaRU,V
5414     - remove side-drag for now (need to fix it); update plume_on_slope results.
5415     - fix for partial-cell & non-uniform dz; update plume_on_slope results.
5416    o commit code to make SST/SSS weights spatially variable
5417      (based on either variable in-situ or variable initial T/S weights)
5418    o pkg/ecco:
5419      * commit code to relax deviations of xx_theta, xx_salt to 5*sigma,
5420        now based on horizontally varying weights wthetaLev, wsaltLev
5421      * cost_averagesflags now returns year indices in addition to day, month
5422      * sflux balance is performed on annual basis
5423        (sflxumm, sfluxmm2, bal_sfluxmm)
5424      * for SSH anomaly, separate more cleanly contrib from T/P, ERS, GFO,
5425        including separate counting and multipliers
5426    o pkg/rbcs
5427      * add all necessary infrastructure for pkg/rbcs levN adjoint checkpointing
5428    
5429    checkpoint58k_post (2006/07/06)
5430    o testreport:
5431     - always build in dir. "build" (if not there, mkdir build instead of building
5432       & running in input)
5433     - run in dir run (if it exists), in build otherwise.
5434     - call prepare_run (if input/prepare_run exists)
5435     - run multi-threaded test (with new option: "-mth") if file input/eedata.mth exists.
5436    o pkg/exf modifications to interpolation and rotation routines for more
5437       reasonable treatment of North Pole singularity: for tracers North Pole
5438       value is set to northernmost zonal-mean value, for zonal velocity it is
5439       set to zero, and for meridional velocity it is set to northernmost value.
5440    o pkg/exf/exf_check_range.F
5441     - add tile index to diagnostics and move stop statement to the very
5442       end of the routine.
5443    o pkg/diagnostics: (diagnostics_main_init.F)
5444      define title of isomorphic variables according to the current config.
5445    o pkg/thsice with pkg/seaice dynamics:
5446    - fix domain of computation (interior only, required for exf) and do exchanges
5447    - seaice-dynamics forcing: add atmospheric and seaice loading to SSH gradient
5448    o towards a standard way of dealing with multi-threading in MONITOR
5449      and ${PKG}_MONITOR (all except ptracers_monitor) subroutines.
5450    o Pass variable viscosities (vertical and horizontal, e.g., KPP or Leith)
5451       to W momentum equation in nonhydrostatic and quasihydrostatic runs.  
5452    o make exf_monitor & seaice_monitor independant of the main (dynamics) monitor.
5453    o pkg/seaice: fix SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter (put it in a commom block)
5454    o generic_advdiff: DST advection S/R : use local copy of velocity to compute CFL
5455       (problems ? with gradient check in bottom_ctrl_5x5 adjoint test)
5456    o tracer advection:
5457     - clean-up and simplify calc_common_factors.F
5458     - make a local copy of velocity and pass it (as u,v,r_Trans) to DST tracer
5459       advection subroutine (but still not used within DST advection S/R)
5460    o rename pkg aim_ocn_coupler to atm_ocn_coupler (later on, will be used without aim)
5461    
5462    checkpoint58j_post (2006/06/15)
5463    o new driver S/R: LOAD_FIELDS_DRIVER to load external forcing fields
5464      from file (collects calls previously in FORWARD_STEP)
5465    o move call to SEAICE_MODEL from FORWARD_STEP to DO_OCEANIC_PHYS
5466    o adjoint store dir. adjusted accordingly
5467    o genmake2
5468      replace target "ad_taf" by $(EXE_AD) ; add $(EXE_AD) to the make CLEAN list.
5469    
5470    checkpoint58i_post (2006/06/14)
5471    o pkg/seaice: add parameter that allows to scale/turn off effect of seaice
5472      on wind stress (SEAICEstressFactor defaults to 1.)
5473    o Total number of Timers is finite (<=40): comment out 2 non-essential one
5474      in the_main_loop.F to avoid Pb (e.g., when running fizhi test)
5475    o vector_invariant: fix highOrderVorticity(=4.th.Order) advection
5476      on CS-grid: no longer loosing mass.
5477    o exf & curvilinear-grid: no longer modify longitude xC & xG.
5478    o pkg/ggl90: fix sloppy output and fix a bug
5479    o pkg/seaice: added SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter
5480      - Set to false in order to start EVP solver with
5481        non-EVP pickup files when using SEAICEuseEVP
5482      - fix sign error in diffusion in seaice_calc_rhs
5483    
5484    checkpoint58h_post (2006/06/07)
5485    * Modifications for bottom topography control
5486      o replace hFacC by _hFacC at various places
5487      o replace ALLOW_HFACC_CONTROL by ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL
5488      o add non-self-adjoint cg2d_nsa
5489      o update autodiff support routines
5490      o re-initialise hfac after ctrl_depth_ini
5491      o works for 5x5 box, doesnt work for global_ocean.90x40x15
5492    * Adding verification for 5x5 box (4-layer) bottom topography control
5493    
5494    checkpoint58g_post (2006/06/07)
5495    o pkg/diagnostics: implement "periodic averaging diagnostics" (e.g.,
5496       used for mean seasonal cycle, mean diurnal cycle); add an example
5497       in verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.thsice/data.diagnostics
5498    o pkg/ggl90:
5499      - add parameter (minimum surface kinetic energy)
5500      - fix bug (avoiding division by zero)
5501    o couple pkg/thsice to pkg/seaice:
5502      - modify advection in seaice to accomodate new scalar fields to be advected
5503      - only muliDimAdection scheme work with seaice/thsice
5504      - mapping of thsice-variables to seaice-variables, back and forth
5505      - does not break the verification experiments, but does not give the
5506        desired results either
5507    o pkg/seaice
5508      - make (default) second order advection a bit less confusing?
5509    
5510    checkpoint58f_post (2006/06/05)
5511    o couple pkg/thsice and pkg/exf (as a preparation for coupling pkg/thsice
5512      to pkg/seaice):
5513      - new routines thsice_map_exf and thsice_get_exf provide the interface
5514      - add an additional formal parameter to thsice_solve4temp
5515    o pkg/exf:
5516      - add new fields wspeed, snowprecip (to be able to couple to thsice)
5517      - correct Stefan-Boltzmann constant
5518      - new parameter for longwave surface emittance
5519      - separate some stuff from exf_bulkformulae into new routines  
5520        exf_radiation, exf_wind
5521      - add new parameters and constants: longwave emissivity for ocean, ice
5522        and snow, evaporation parameters over ice
5523      - decouple wind/stress computation from ALLOW_BULKFORMULA: always compute
5524        either wind from stress or stress from wind
5525    o pkg/thSIce:
5526    - split thsice_step_fwd.F in 2 S/R: thsice_step_temp.F & thsice_step_fwd.F
5527    - put i,j loops inside S/R: THSICE_ALBEDO, THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP, THSICE_EXTEND
5528       and THSICE_CALC_THICKN
5529    - for now, call to THSICE_GET_BULKF remains inside i,j loops.
5530    - add CPP option: ALLOW_DBUG_THSICE and header file THSICE_DEBUG.h
5531      to make debugging easier.
5532    - affects results (@ truncation level) of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice: update output
5533    o pkg/bulk_force:
5534      - clean-up comments and parameters ;
5535      - add new Bulk-Formulae from Large and Yeager, 2004, NCAR/TN-460+STR ;
5536    o fix bug in aim+thsice albedo: snow & ice thickness arguments were switched;
5537      generate new output for test-experiment: aim.5l_cs.thSI
5538    o results_ad : rename "output.txt_adm" to "output_adm.txt" and change
5539      testreport accordingly
5540    
5541    checkpoint58e_post (2006/05/17)
5542    o SEAICE_CGRID adjoint done
5543    o R_STAR adjoint implemented.
5544      * Seems to just work (based on global_ocean.90x40x15/code_ad_nlfs/ )
5545      * need to sort out init. of h0facc, etc.
5546    o Make pkg/profile fully independent of ecco,cost, etc. stuff
5547      to be able to use it in pure forward.
5548    
5549    checkpoint58d_post (2006/04/21)
5550    o upgrade simple test-experiment to tutorial example:
5551     step.1: duplicate the experiment and (step.2) will remove the old copy.
5552      tutorial_barotropic_gyre      <- copy of exp0     (R1:barotropic_gyre_in_a_box)
5553      tutorial_baroclinic_gyre      <- copy of exp1     (R1:baroclinic_gyre_on_a_sphere)
5554      tutorial_global_oce_latlon    <- empty for now    (R1:global_ocean_circulation)
5555      tutorial_global_oce_biogeo    <- copy of dic_example
5556      tutorial_deep_convection      <- almost like exp5 (R1:nonhydrostatic_deep_convection)
5557      tutorial_plume_on_slope       <- copy of plume_on_slope
5558      tutorial_tracer_adjsens       <- copy of carbon   (R1:tracer_adjoint_sensitivity)
5559      tutorial_global_oce_optim     <- empty for now (David ?)
5560      tutorial_global_oce_in_p      <- copy of global_ocean_pressure
5561     some tutorials (R1) were already checked-in under tutorial_examples in release1_branch
5562    o correct a sign problem in cost_scat.F
5563    o obcs and ptracers: fix boundary conditions for advections schemes
5564      with larger stencil
5565    o thsice adjoint: start
5566    o mom_vecinv: add ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING flags to mom_vi_hdissip for
5567      completeness
5568    o mom_fluxform: fixing the mutual use of ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING
5569      and COSINEMETH_III, add comments in default CPP_OPTIONS.h
5570    o ptracers adjoint:
5571      * avoid extensive recomputatations
5572      * fix missing re-init. of gptr (missed by TAF)
5573    o obcs: add a flag (OBCSprintDiags, defaults is true) that allows
5574      me to turn off the excessive output to STDOUT that this package produces
5575    o move NH metric terms & 3.D Coriolis S/R to pkg/mom_common
5576      and add those terms in Vector-Invariant formulation.
5577    o in ctrl pkg, if ALLOW_CAL, use monthly mean controls
5578      if the control period (xx_hfluxperiod etc) is 0
5579    o in profiles pkg, clean routines and fix details
5580    o in ecco pkg, reading ssh data:
5581      fix problem in case the model does not start at iter0=0
5582    o fix mnc-pickup/restart for ptracers
5583    o new package prifiles:
5584      code to compute profile-based cost by Gael Forget
5585      (modifs in ecco, ctrl, autodiff)
5586    o Benign bug fix in initialization (spotted by M. Mazloff) of
5587      ctrl_set_globfld_xz.F ctrl_set_globfld_yz.F
5588    
5589    checkpoint58c_post (2006/03/23)
5590    o adjoint: finish NLFS adjoint and provide reference output in
5591      verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/results_ad_nlfs
5592    o seaice: add an EVP solver following Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) and the
5593      documentation of CICE. Turn on by defining SEAICE_ALLOW_EVP in
5594      SEAICE_OPTIONS.h and SEAICEuseEVP=.true. in data.seaice. Works only
5595      with SEAICE_CGRID defined.
5596    o move calendarDumps from "data" to "data.cal" and clean-up the code
5597      with a simple call to pkg/cal S/R: CAL_TIME2WRITE
5598    o add useEXF & useCAL flags (for now, set in hard-coded way)
5599    o add S/R to compute NH-metrics terms & Coriolis f' in vertical momentum
5600      (were missing in NH mode, and wrong in quasihydrostatic mode).
5601      waiting for Chris updated version of calc_gw to add those CALLs.
5602    o fix bug in quasihydrostatic S/R ;
5603      add a test for this option: global_ocean.90x40x15.qshyd
5604    o new S/R "SET_PARMS": set parameters that might depend on the use of some pkgs.
5605      (called from INITIALISE_FIXED, after INI_PARMS & PACKAGES_READPARAMS)
5606    o add on/off flag useOffLine for package OFFLINE
5607    o seaice:
5608      - modify advection so that it works also on the C-grid
5609      - extend loop ranges in seaice_lsr and seaice_dynsolver; fixes
5610        problem in multi-tile runs with C-grid
5611      - add flags for clipping ice velocities and/or masking solver forcing
5612      - fix drag (ocean on ice) formulation and a bug that caused noise in the
5613        C-grid solver
5614      - added a few comments to seaice_diffusion.F
5615      - separate C-grid and B-grid versions more cleanly (UVM and seaiceMaskU/V
5616        are now exclusive)
5617      - add a new ocean-ice stress coupling method (Hibler and Bryan, 1987) which
5618        required re-ordering the code a little:
5619       + make DAIRN global variable (defined in SEAICE)
5620       + move computation of the viscosities eta and zeta into a new separate
5621         routine (because I need to recompute them in seaice_ocean_stress.F)
5622    
5623    checkpoint58b_post (2006/03/13)
5624    o AIM+thSIce: fix sign of Short-Wave through the Ice ;
5625      update output.txt of exp. aim.5l_cs.thSI
5626    o various mnc cleanups and improvements:
5627      + shrink lookup tables by factor of ~4
5628      + better error reporting when running out of lookup space
5629      + able to handle longer path/file names (up to 500 chars)
5630    o adjoint:
5631      - Another overhaul of store dirs. for NLFS to eliminate  "hidden" recomputations.
5632      - TBD: "hidden" mom_vecinv recomp. in dynamics
5633    o change forcing_In_AB to affects both T,S forcing and Momentum forcing
5634     (allow to differentiate between forcing components using new integer flags:
5635      momForcingOutAB=1/0 & tracForcingOutAB=1/0)
5636     and add new flag to put Dissipation tendency out of Adams-Bashforth.
5637    o ecco
5638      - enable trend removal from SSH anomaly obs.
5639    o adjoint
5640      - a fix for PmEpR when #undef EXACT_CONSERV
5641      - fix of "hidden" recomp. in thermodynamics (no TAF warnings)
5642      - try to fix "hidden" recomp. in forward_step for NLFS
5643        (NLFS seems broken sometimes after I checked it in)
5644    o seaice:
5645     - add c-grid version of the dynamic solver:
5646       + three new routines that are the c-grid substitute lsr, dynsolver
5647         and ostres
5648       + put a few fields that were local to dynsolver into global common
5649         blocks, so that I can move the computation of stresses etc into
5650         seaice_lsr (saves coding but may break the adjoint).
5651     - replace more hardwired parameters by runtime parameters
5652     - add ice masks that mask the rhs of the implicit solvers where there
5653       is no ice (commented out in seaice_dynsolver, because i am not sure
5654       if this works properly), eventually this should replace the clipping
5655       of ice velocities in seaice_dynsolver to +/-40cm/s.
5656    o remove the BUILD_INFO.h include from CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and explicitly
5657      include it only where its needed
5658    o move balancing of fluxes before the call of external_forcing_surf
5659    o seaice:
5660      - correct units of turning angles (now they are really in degrees)
5661      - move computation of GWATX/Y out of main routine into dynsolver
5662      - initialize GWATX/Y in seaice_init
5663    o Apply mask on Fresh-Water flux (needed for SSH forcing).
5664      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean_ebm & cpl_aim+ocn (affects cg2d residual)
5665    o seaice: add runtime flags for turning angles (default to zero)
5666    o Adding runtime parameter to exf/, ctrl/, to remove on-the-fly global mean
5667      and trend from exf forcing and ctrl control adjustments
5668    o fix variable aliasing in gad_calc_rhs that cannot be handled by TAF
5669      (since checkpoint57x_post)
5670    o change the default rotation period to 86164.s = the Earth rotation
5671    o 1rst implementation of Implicit IGW using the 3-D solver (use3Dsolver=T)
5672      and based on a reference stratification. Tested within hs94.cs-32x32x5.
5673    o seaice advection: add code for choosing between the default (2nd order
5674      central differences) and multiDim advection schemes provided by
5675      pkg/generic_advdiff
5676    o seaice:
5677      - removed all references to SEAICE_GRID.h fields from
5678        dynsolver, advect, diffus, lsr, without changing the results of lab_sea
5679        (cubed-sphere configuration will change a little)
5680      - grid computations in seaice_init are obsolete now.
5681      - cleaned up code a little so that is easier to read (hopefully).
5682      - added new (better?) discretizations of default advection and diffusion
5683        (turn on with SEAICEuseFluxForm)
5684      - replace 1 in 3d global fields by kSurface in growth.F
5685      
5686    checkpoint58a_post (2006/02/13)
5687    o seaice:
5688      - bug fix in advect.F
5689    o shelfice:
5690      - separate shelfice load anomaly from pload (breaks with time
5691        dependent forcing), => introduce constant field shelficeLoadAnomaly.
5692        Its default is 0., but it may be computed more cleverly from (unknown)
5693        t- and s-profiles (tRef, sRef) and actual EOS. For now this has to be
5694        done offline. A good approximation of the pressure load anomaly is
5695        necessary to avoid large initial adjustment processes underneath
5696        deep-reaching shelfice.
5697      - small fix in ISOMIP shelfice_thermodynamics
5698      - add more sophisticated thermodynamics of Hellmer (1989), this is
5699        now the default
5700      - give a few constants more intuitive names
5701    o add code to balance EmPmP and Qnet at the end of do_ocean_physics. Useful
5702      if bulk formulae are used in long integration (especially EmPmR). Turn
5703      on with balanceEmPmR = .true. or balanceQnet = .true. in data, PARM01
5704      if balancePrintMean, the imbalance that is substracted is printed to
5705      STDOUT.
5706    o fix bug (typo) in obcs_apply_eta.F
5707    o add a new package shelfice which enables us to model the circulation
5708      underneath shelf-ice with draughts of hundreds of meters.
5709     - works
5710     - to do: + include improved thermodynamics
5711              + check whether kSurfC (from model/inc/SURFACE.h) can be used
5712                instead of new field kTopC
5713              + can we use topoFile, Ro_surf and existing code in ini_depth.F
5714                instead of new field R_shelfIce and new code in ini_depth.F
5715                and ini_mask_etc.F?
5716              + adjust vertical mixing schemes?
5717    o seaice pkg:
5718     - add a cpp-flag to include a simple formula for a salinity dependent
5719       freezing point of sea water at the surface
5720     - change the contents of SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 so that zonal and
5721       meridional stresses are now different (and hopefully correct)
5722    o AIM pkg: change threshold on large-scale condensation to conserve Heat.
5723       update results of aim.5l_LatLon test ; fix title & units of AIM diagnostics
5724       and  change 3 diagnostics names (OSR,OSRCLR,KM -> TSR,TSRCLR,DRAG)
5725    o pkg/diagnostics: add options and parameters for regional-statistics
5726       diagnostics ; define regions by reading a region-mask from a file
5727       (might add other options later)
5728    o pkg/bulk_force:
5729     - add option and parameters to use AIM surface-flux formulae.
5730     - Change loading part: S/R BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD only take care of bulkf_fields ;
5731       others forcing fields (defined in PARM05, parameter file "data") are loaded
5732       from S/R EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD, as usually (with useBulkforce = T or F).
5733     - initialise all bulkf_fields in bulkf_init.F ; do in-lining of exf_bulkcdn.F
5734     - use the right EXCH call for uwind,vwind (to work on CS-grid).
5735     - re-arrange header files (move parameters from BULKF.h to BULKF_PARAMS.h)
5736       and parameters (note: calcWindStress replaces .NOT.readwindstress).
5737     - cleaner interface with pkg/thSIce (new S/R THSICE_GET_PRECIP).
5738    
5739    checkpoint58 (2006/01/12)
5740    o add "--embed-source" option to genmake2 which, when the supporting
5741      tools can be compiled (as determined by genmake2) will turn on the
5742      embed_files package which then embeds the entire MITgcm source code
5743      (*.[fFhc] + Makefile) used for the build within the executable
5744      - requested by CNH but off by default
5745      - adds a paltry <9MB to the mitgcmuv executable in most cases
5746      - only writes the output when useEMBEDSRC in eedata is true
5747    o clean up 3-dim. relaxation codes:
5748      * Fix I/O inconsistency in pkg/rbcs: replace precFloat32 by readBinaryPrec
5749      * Remove 3-dim. relaxation code from pkg/exf (now use only pkg/rbcs)
5750      * Thanks to Tom Haine for testing!
5751    
5752    checkpoint57z_post (2005/12/31)
5753    o make CG3D solver compatible with Free-surface at k > 1 (p-coordinate):
5754      affects output (@ truncation level) of exp. plume_on_slope ; updated.
5755    o fix the pickup behavior for obcs in combination with ptracers
5756    o fix a bug in ptracers_external_fields_load
5757    o no AB-2 at the first iteration for Gw (consistent with Gu,Gv,Gt,Gs ...)
5758      affects results of NH experiments (but all our NH tests have Gw[it=1]==0 !!)
5759    o transfered surface NH pressure to eta field (if exactConserv).
5760    o gmredi: fix bugs in slope tapering ldd97 (depthZ had the wrong sign)
5761         and update lab_sea output.txt file.
5762    o completing 3-dim. relaxation code: additional term
5763         1/tau*( theta(i,j,k) - thetaStar(i,j,k) )
5764      in S/R EXTERNAL_FORCING_T (file external_forcing.F)
5765      * At compile time, in "EXF_OPTIONS.h" set
5766          #define  ALLOW_CLIMTEMP_RELAXATION
5767          #define  ALLOW_CLIMSALT_RELAXATION
5768      * At runtime in "data", under &PARM03 set (e.g., units in seconds)
5769          tauThetaClimRelax3Dim = 15552000.0,
5770          tauSaltClimRelax3Dim  = 15552000.0,
5771      * 3 cases:
5772          1) Use a constant-in-time 3-dim. field
5773          2) Provide 12 3-dim. fields corresponding to Jan., ... , Dec.
5774          3) Real-time relax. to time-evolving prescribed field
5775    o Adding Laplacian-type smoothness constraint on
5776      initial and boundary (forcing) controls (ic, bc)
5777      * enable at compile-time via
5778        ALLOW_SMOOTH_IC_COST_CONTRIBUTION, ALLOW_SMOOTH_BC_COST_CONTRIBUTION
5779      * enable at run-time via mult_smooth_ic = 1, mult_smooth_bc = 1
5780      * Absolute scale somewhat unclear so far
5781      * no area weighting was included since no other cost term does so far
5782    
5783    checkpoint57y_post (2005/12/08)
5784    First step for a NLFS adjoint
5785    o initially suppress rStar (new flag DISABLE_RSTAR_CODE)
5786    o new init. routines for calc_r_star, calc_surf_dr
5787    o still need to deal with ini_masks_etc
5788    o testreport seemed happy
5789    checkpoint57y_pre (2005/12/08)
5790    
5791    o obcs: always reset wVel & eta (to zero or prescribe it) at the OBs.
5792    o add new package rbcs (for relaxing ptracers at boundaries/depth/surface etc)
5793    o add new offset feature to offline pkg (plus minor cleanup)
5794    o cfc fixes for final year of integration
5795    o clean up GCHEM_OPTIONS.h/DIC_OPTIONS.h (all options should
5796      be in GCHEM_OPTIONS).
5797    
5798    checkpoint57x_post (2005/12/04)
5799    o fix testreport Pb in multiple test experiment.
5800    o cleanup our namelist syntax in verification:
5801      - make it more F95 standards compliant (some work still needed)
5802      - allows the vast majority of our tests to work with gfortran
5803    o Non-Hydrostatic:
5804     - put all NH variables (formerly in DYNVARS.h & GW.h) in NH_VARS.h
5805     - fix exchange calls for CS-grid using the new EXCH_S3D_RL.
5806    o Allow to apply AB on T,S rather than on AB(gT,gS):
5807     - implemented within #ifdef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3
5808     - use the same arrays (gtNm,gsNm) to hold tracer field at previous
5809       time-steps (if AB(T,S)) and tendencies (if AB(gT,gS)).
5810     - need a "clever" read_pickup to restart from the other AB formulation
5811    o move local commom bloc /GlobalLo/ (used for singleCpuIO) in EESUPPORT.h
5812    o remove some unused variables (reduces number of compiler warnings)
5813    o adjoint
5814      * Disable useVariableViscosity for adjoint for time being
5815        (there are a number of extensive recomputations)
5816      * Initialize certain variables needed for adjoint
5817    
5818    checkpoint57w_post (2005/11/03)
5819    o pkg/mdsio: use MAX_LEN_FNAM (instead of hard coded 80) for file-names
5820                 fix the singleCpuIO RS version of MDSWRITEFIELD
5821       and add a WARNING if using globalFiles=T with multi-processors.
5822    o write grid-file(s) in only one format (MDS or MNC): default=MNC (if
5823      using MNC); can force MDS output by setting writegrid_mnc=F in data.mnc
5824    o tracer advection scheme:
5825      add DST-2 (=Lax-Wendroff) & 1rst order upwind schemes (the way to get
5826       those 2 schemes before, changing GAD_FLUX_LIMITER.h + to recompile,
5827       was not very convenient).
5828      add implicit version for DST-3 & DST3_Flux_Limit vertical advection;  
5829       (further tests needed for the implicit DST & Flux-Limiter schemes).
5830    o PTRACERS: added namelist parameter PTRACERS_ref in analogy to tRef
5831      and sRef for convenience, handy, when you want to initialize
5832      ptracers in a large domain with a constant non-zero value. Also,
5833      untangle ptracers_init.F a little.
5834    
5835    checkpoint57v_post (2005/10/13)
5836    o change dome exp. to use variable viscosity in side-drag terms.
5837    o remove all the files from the cfc_offline test since they are now
5838      incorporated into tutorial_cfc_offline which has been producing
5839      identical results for a few days of testing
5840    o add new parameter: sideDragFactor to enable half-slip-side BC
5841      and change side-drag S/R to use viscosity from mom_calc_visc
5842      (can switch back by setting sideDragFactor=0.); affects results at
5843      truncation level; regenerate output for exp.: global_ocean.cs32x10(x3),
5844       global_ocean_ebm, global_ocean_pressure, matrix_example & MLAdjust(x5).
5845    o vorticity & strain are now computed without masking, to account for
5846      no-slip-side BC in variable viscosity calculation ; mask is applied
5847      anyway later on, before computing advection/coriolis terms.
5848    o modify exp4 to test new obcs support for reading from external files
5849      and for passive tracers
5850    o fix behavior of ptracers_monitor when monitor output is written to a
5851      netcdf-file; still not independent of monitor.F (writes in the same
5852      file).
5853    o change default value of tRef (put a uniform, meaningful value for ocean
5854      & atmos) and initialize sRef (was missing, as Martin mentioned).
5855    o Redefine viscC?Leith*.  Change the coefficients of Leith viscosity
5856      to be proportional to enstrophy dissipation length.  Thus,
5857       viscC?leith?_new=pi*(viscC?leith?_old)^(1/3)
5858      This is now consistent with Smagorinsky and with the manual.
5859    
5860    checkpoint57u_post
5861    o OBCS and PTRACERS: add open boundary support for passive tracers
5862      - either use homogenous (pseudo) v.Neumann conditions or prescribe
5863        OB-values from file; this is not different from the way theta and salinity
5864        are treated
5865      - however, Orlanski-radiation conditions are not supported, and the model
5866        will stop if you use pTracers and Orlanski at the same time.
5867      - beefed up the rountine obcs_external_fields_load: now only those open
5868        boundary values are overwritten with values from files for which there
5869        are really files, otherwise the OB-fields remain untouched. This makes
5870        it possible to use different OBs at different ends of the domain (as
5871        with EXF)
5872    o reduce number of exch calls in shap_filt (s2).
5873    o CS-grid: fix divergence contribution to Leith viscosity. Affects (@
5874      truncation level) 4/5 MLAdjust test results (11&12 digits match).
5875    
5876    checkpoint57t_post (2005/10/03)
5877    o test biharmonic viscosity + no-slip with exp: global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
5878    o finish adding brackets (coriolis S/R, vecinv) in multi-terms sum to get
5879      same truncation, independent of the face number: affects affects several
5880      test. exp.: Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
5881    o fix bug in mom_v_sidedrag (biharmonic viscosity was counted 2 times);
5882      note that biharmonic viscosity + no-slip was not tested in any experiment.
5883    o fix bug in non-linear free-surf side-drag ; generate new output for
5884      global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & global_ocean_pressure.
5885    o make mnc honor the writeBinaryPrec flag for most kinds of output
5886    o eesupp: split EEPARAMS into EESIZE/EEPARAMS and add a vector global sum
5887    o minor change in averaging W (mom_vi_?_vertshear.F) that affects truncation
5888      error; update output from global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
5889    o add brackets in multi-terms sum to get same truncation, independent of
5890      the face number (manage to get exactly same value of gU,gV at the cs-edge)
5891      affects several test. exp. Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice).
5892    o Clean, new version of mom_calc_visc.  Adds a new feature, viscAhRemax
5893      and viscA4Remax, which allow one to limit the minimum viscosity by specifying
5894      a maximum grid-scale Reynolds number.  Also, changes all length calculations
5895      in the case of grid anisotropy to geometric mean of dx**2 and dy**2.
5896      Suggested values of viscosity parameters found in mom_calc_visc.
5897      Many new viscosity diagnostics available.
5898    
5899    checkpoint57s_post (2005/09/20)
5900    o Add clearing-house for viscosity calculations, mom_calc_visc and
5901      correct numerous bugs in LeithD and Smagorinsky discretizations.  
5902      mom_calc_visc now allows for Smagorinsky, Leith and LeithD to be
5903      used simultaneously, and to be used in mom_vecinv and mom_fluxform.
5904      Mom_vecinv can be used with standard viscous calculation (mom_vi_hdissip.F)
5905      and with Strain-Tension viscous term calculation (mom_hdissip.F).  
5906      The Strain-Tension form is now called with useStrainTensonVisc=.true.
5907      ViscAhStrain and viscAhTension are now retired.
5908    o diagnostics "VISCAHD" & "VISCA4D" replace "VISCAH" & "VISCA4".
5909    o In response to JMC's bug report, genmake2 now ignores any soft-links
5910      that it finds in the *current* directory when searching for files.
5911      Soft-links found in any other source directories will still work as
5912      they did before.
5913    o add HAVE_SETRLSTK define and useSETRLSTK flag (eedata) which calls
5914      a C routine to unlimit the stack size
5915    o mnc-ify pkg/aim snapshot vars
5916    o mnc-ify pkg/land as requested by Daniel
5917    o various changes to mnc including:
5918      - all files use the new "BASENAME[[.ITER].{t|f}NUM].nc" format
5919      - output can now be grouped so that all files within a group
5920          change the ITER portion of their names in lock-step together
5921      - can now read ("global") PER-FACE (in addition to PER-TILE) files
5922          and works with both EXCH1 and EXCH2 (but needs more testing)
5923      - writing works for all verification test cases w/ g77 on Linux
5924    
5925    checkpoint57r_post (2005/09/07)
5926    o make MNC variable initialization happen earlier
5927    o add diagnostics for (almost) each term of the momentum Eq.
5928    o remove SST,SSS,UVEL_k2,VVEL_k2 diagnostics.
5929    o move pkg timeave out of pkg-groups "oceanic" & "atmospheric" (pkg/pkg_groups)
5930    o remove MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT option ;
5931      add "dumpInitAndLast" to replace "nodumps" (and MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT).
5932    o move some basic S/R (used elsewhere in the code) from pkg/mdsio to eesupp/src
5933      allows to compile without pkg/mdsio (& test successfully hs94.1x64x5)
5934    o add MNC output for adjoint of EXF (adexf), SEAICE (adseaice)
5935    o add time-dependent SST, SSS control
5936    o cost terms in ecco/ modularized (new cost_generic.F)
5937    o cost_averages routines are modularized (new cost_averagesgeneric.F)
5938    o new infrastructure for seaice model vs. obs misfits in seaice/
5939      * driver from the_main_loop.F is seaice_cost_driver.F
5940      * first term is AREA vs. SMR observation misfit (ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA)
5941      * gradient check in Exp. 6a of natl_box_adjoint/
5942    o natl_box_adjoint input_seaice for Lab. Sea now available online via wget
5943      (see README file)
5944    
5945    checkpoint57q_post (2005/08/19)
5946    o fix initialisation Pb in calc_gw (get NANs in exp5 with g77)
5947    o fix annoying months-old bug in mnc/mdsio output for seaice pkg
5948      - bug was reported by Jean-Michel and Ian Fenty
5949    o fix initialization Pb in AIM-Ocean coupled model (aim_sice2aim.F)
5950      update exp. cpl_aim+ocn output.
5951    o Implement 4-level checkpointing: AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5952      Needed for high-res. runs with large global files
5953      to be able to limit tapelev size
5954    o Changed some tests for adjoint:
5955      * carbon/ now tests AUTODIFF_2_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5956      * natl_box_adjoint/code_bulk/ tests AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5957      * global_ocean.90x40x15/ back to default 3-level checkpointing
5958    o Modifications to enable scripted COMMON to MODULE conversion
5959      * verification/OpenAD/code/ has necessary scripts and description;
5960      * converts, compiles and runs successfully;
5961    
5962    checkpoint57p_post (2005/08/01)
5963    o reading of delXfile & delYfile moved from ini_parms.F to ini_grid.F
5964    o move ${PKG}_MNC_INIT from ${PKG}_READ_PARAMS to ${PKG}_INIT_FIXED
5965      (already the case for some pkgs, including recent MNC_init, e.g. thsice)
5966    o call CALC_GW from DYNAMICS (instead of from FORWARD_STEP)
5967    o Dissipation & phiHyd gradient are always added to gU,gV in timestep.F
5968      (was already the case for dissipation with mom_vecinv,
5969       and also the case for grad.PhiHyd when staggered-timeStep)
5970      This will allow to put dissipation out-off the AB time-stepping.
5971     Unfortunately, affects truncation error. Update output of exp. that "fails"
5972      (cg2d matching number) and leave the others for later: front_relax(10),
5973      global_ocean_pressure(10),ideal_2D_oce(10),internal_wave(9),lab_sea(12),
5974      matrix_example(7!),natl_box(12),plume_on_slope(11),vermix(12x3,11x2).
5975    
5976    checkpoint57o_post (2005/07/30)
5977    o fix MNC/MDSIO flags in PTRACERS so that (1) it works, and
5978      (2) its ready to be documented during the 20050801 DocFest
5979    o MNC-ify the gmredi package -- tested and works w/ and w/o mnc
5980      for ideal_2D_oce and lab_sea on linux_ia32_g77
5981    o set to #undef CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_30
5982      in global1x1_tot/code_seaice_adj to access indices 32, 33
5983      (worth another tag)
5984    
5985    checkpoint57n_post (2005/07/29)
5986    o adding precip control xx_precip 32
5987    o adding swflux control xx_swflux 33
5988    o Replacing 10 forcing penalty cost routines by 1 generic.
5989    o Implementing partitioning in time-mean and variable adjustment
5990      for atmos. state.
5991    o Time-mean constant error is now read in data.ecco (instead of hard-coded)
5992    o in natl_box_adjoint:
5993      * updated exp 1 to 10
5994        (but does not have time-mean vs. variable split results yet)
5995    o updated global1x1/*_seaice_adj/
5996      to incorporate latest changes
5997    o enable useSingleCpuIO for mdsio vector routines
5998      (applies in particular to tapelev I/O)
5999    o removed inefficient K-loop in all active_file*control*.F
6000    
6001    checkpoint57m_post (2005/07/28)
6002    o re-arrange exp. adjustment.cs-32x32x1 (adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 merge into)
6003      and advect_cs (use EXCH-2 and standard cs-32 grid files).
6004    o pkg/exch2: filling of face-corner halo regions is optional
6005      (ifdef W2_FILL_NULL_REGIONS) and is turned off by default.
6006    
6007    checkpoint57l_post (2005/07/14)
6008     tag before updating tutorials (pre-release-2)
6009    o add cos & sin of grid-direction orientation angle (curvilinear grid only,
6010       for output and interpolation of input fields onto model grid)
6011    o fix radius in mom_v_metric_cylinder.F (wrong by dy/2).
6012       Affects results of exp. rotating_tank ; update output.txt.
6013    o pkg/diagnostics: 2 new S/R to fill a diagnostics using a scaling factor
6014          and taking the square quantity and/or using a fraction-weight field.
6015    o fix aim_diagnostics_init.F mate numbers.
6016    o add mnc output capability to diagnostics/diagstat and update
6017      our cvsignore files for the ACSII output generated
6018    
6019    checkpoint57k_post (2005/07/02)
6020    o lab_sea now uses diagnostics package and provides a suite of
6021      new EXF diagnostics output.
6022    
6023    checkpoint57j_post (2005/06/30)
6024    o exf
6025      * bug fix in exf_bulkformulae for psimh (spotted by Eliyahu Biton):
6026        Bracket missing in eqn. for psimh (eqn. 7 of Large & Pond, 1982);
6027        terms -2*ATAN(x) + pi/2 were added to both stable and unstable case.
6028      * extended diagnostics output
6029        - now includes all EXF variables
6030        - hs, hl moved to common block
6031        - separate S/R for diagnostics, called after ctrl vector is added
6032        - name changed for EXFsw -> EXFswnet, EXFlw -> EXFlwnet
6033        - EXFqnet contains true Qnet (i.e. includes qsw)
6034      * updated verif. lab_sea, global_with_exf
6035      * Rearranging hflux (exf_mapfields -> exf_getforcing)
6036        to ensure that diagnostics sees a true EXFqnet
6037    o add matlab scripts for CS-grid vectors (in utils/cs_grid)
6038    o diagnostics pkg: change pointers so that 1 diagnostic can be used
6039      several times with different frequencies.
6040    o mnc-ify the thsice package as requested by Daniel Enderton
6041      - the monitor--MNC output needs work
6042      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
6043    o mnc-ify theaim_v23 package as requested by Daniel Enderton
6044      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
6045    o remove "groundAtK1" & "rkFac" (replaced by usingPCoords & -rkSign)
6046    o add Sadourny like discretization to the 4th.O vorticity advection scheme
6047    o fix bug in rStar code (calc_r_star.F) when used with topo/bathy.
6048      update output.txt from: aim.5l_cs (& .thSI), cpl_aim+ocn,
6049         fizhi-gridalt-hs and global_ocean.cs32x15 (& .thsice).
6050    o fix few little things to avoid floating error with -ftrapuv (ifort v9)
6051     (ini_spherical_polar_grid.F, calc_r_star.F, monitor/mon_surfcor.F)
6052    
6053    checkpoint57i_post (2005/06/19)
6054    o Diagnostics package was changed: diagnostic allocation is now deactivated
6055      by setting an empty file name in the namelist (used to be by setting 0 frequency)
6056    o momentum advection (VI form) options: activate 4th.O vorticity Coriolis ;
6057      add 1rst Order upwind vertical Shear.
6058    o add a quick fix for A/B checkpointing in OFFLINE mode
6059    o add IGNORE_TIME define and -ignore_time option to genmake2 as an
6060      end-run around the C/Fortran linking horror in eesup/src/timers.F
6061    o added pkg/runclock: allows user to terminate run based on wall clock
6062    o added non-hydrostatic scaling parameter: nh_am2
6063    o pkg/my82: futile attempt to make results compiler-independent by adding
6064      some "_d 0", etc. no effect.
6065    o for mnc output, fill the 'T' coordinate var with myTime and create a
6066      separate 'iter' variable for iteration count
6067    o pkg/diagnostics:
6068      add new capability: output of Global/Regional & per-level statistics ;
6069      tested against monitor output (including land & thSIce) on various exp.
6070    o make seaice-pkg I/O type flags (MNC/MDS) more standard.
6071    
6072    checkpoint57h_done (2005/05/19)
6073      tag after changing user customized files (DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h,
6074      data.diagnostics, data.gchem, data.ptracers) is done.
6075    
6076    o pkg/diagnostics: prepare for Global/Regional statistics.
6077      add 2nd namelist in data.diagnostics and update DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h
6078    o remove "baseTime" (no used) from arg. list of DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE
6079      and rename it: DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE
6080    
6081    checkpoint57h_post (2005/05/14)
6082    o move tIter0 from data.gchem to PTRACERS_Iter0 in data.ptracers
6083    o pkg/diagnostics: change output frequency, now in seconds (instead
6084      of Nb of iterations). This requires to change data.diagnostics.
6085    checkpoint57h_pre (2005/05/12)
6086    
6087    o in mnc, let the user create the output dir if both mnc_outdir_date
6088      and mnc_outdir_num are false
6089    o add fflags() to pkg/diagnostics which allows one to specify, on a
6090      per-file basis, the file precision [default behavior is unchanged]
6091    o added diagnostics to pkg/kpp, including computation of mixed layer
6092      depth based on a temperature/density criterion
6093    o updated verification/natl_box to test the new pkg/kpp diagnostics
6094    o bugs fixed (with useAbsVorticity=T & with useJamartMomAdv=T)
6095    o test AB-3 code with 4th.Order advection scheme (advect_xy/input.ab3_c4)
6096    o fix mnc flags in pkg/seaice so that they are "owned" by seaice,
6097      not mnc -- this mistake was found by JMC and is now corrected
6098    
6099    checkpoint57g_post (2005/04/15)
6100    o add Adams-Bashforth 3rd Order time stepping:
6101      - default remains AB-2 (#undef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3)
6102      - not yet implemented with NH, CD_Scheme, pTracers, MNC_pickup ...
6103    checkpoint57g_pre (2005/04/15)
6104    
6105    o make lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax spatially varying
6106      (default remains spatially uniform constant based on tau)
6107    o added new control variables
6108      * init. uVel, vVel, etanN
6109      * lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax
6110    o separate masks used for ctrl_pack/unpack 'from write_grid' output
6111      (suggested by G. Forget)
6112    
6113    checkpoint57f_post (2005/04/06)
6114    o add parameter "baseTime" = model base time = time at iteration zero
6115      new function DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE (replace DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE) to
6116      account for baseTime shift
6117    o move Coriolis arrays from PARAMS.h to GRID.h
6118    checkpoint57f_pre (2005/04/06)
6119    
6120    o mnc-ifying the seaice package
6121    o introduced an alternative length scale calculation for use in the limiting
6122      maximum viscosity (off by default, see mom_vi_hdissip.F for details)
6123    o S/R ptracers_calc_diff: argument list bug for CALL KPP_CALC_DIFF_S
6124    o added modified Leith scheme with viscosity proportional to grad(Hdiv)
6125      as well as grad(vort3).  Made it compatible with both approximate form
6126      for the cubed sphere and full form of these gradients.  Added flag
6127      useFullLeith to select between approximate and full form.  
6128    o add "d0" in getcon.F to reduce differences between compilers/platforms
6129      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
6130    o change port_rand funtion to allow to set the seed.
6131    o fix obscure MNC bug involving conversion between reals and integers
6132      - it caused no problems with certain (eg. gcc, ifc) compilers but the
6133        new version is now more standards-compliant
6134    o adjoint-related modifications
6135      * gad_dst3_adv_?: to be able to use advscheme=30 in adjoint
6136      * gad_calc_rhs: fool adjoint, revert to advscheme=30 in reverse when using 33
6137      * mom_vi_hdissip: to be able to use Leith scheme in adjoint
6138    
6139    checkpoint57e_post (2005/02/28)
6140    o Adding eddy stress controls a la Ferreira et al.
6141    checkpoint57e_pre (actually was tagged: eckpoint57e_pre)
6142    
6143    o fizhi pkg: fix AtoC and CtoA when called with same input & output array
6144      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
6145    o add more "Z" dimensions and associated coordinate vars to MNC
6146    o pkg/exf: added twoDigitYear capability for option useExfYearlyFields
6147    o parameter calendarDumps: when set, approximate months (30-31 days) and years
6148      (360-372 days) for parameters chkPtFreq, pChkPtFreq, taveFreq, SEAICE_taveFreq,
6149      KPP_taveFreq, and freq in pkg/diagnostics are converted to exact calendar
6150      months and years.  Requires pkg/cal.
6151    o diagnostics: add pickup functionality
6152      - off by default for backwards compatibility
6153      - current version only uses MDSIO -- MNC will be added
6154    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for LAND pkg output & Shapiro Tendencies.
6155    o pkg/shap_filt: fix for multi-tiles per face (CS-grid with EXCH2)
6156    
6157    checkpoint57d_post (2005/02/11)
6158    o pkg/thsice used in the ocean: fix tile Pb related to sIceLoad forcing
6159    o modify verification/ideal_2D_oce so that it tests the creation of mnc
6160      output from the diagnostics package
6161    o temporary fix in EXCH2_UV: add a 3rd call to fix the 24.tiles CS-grid set-up
6162    o make genmake2 more portable by using ".$FS" instead of ".f" for more
6163      of the test compilations (eg. IBM xlf on Mac OSX w/HFS filesys)
6164    o add coordinate variables to the MNC output from the diagnostics package
6165    o change MNC-flags default value: true when useMNC=TRUE
6166    o add a "readgrid_mnc" flag to MNC and give model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F
6167      the ability (off by default) to read the grid information using MNC
6168    o lab_sea: use LSR_ERROR=1.E-12 for testing ; update output.txt
6169    o diagnostics: fix a bug (sub-set of levels); keep full precision when averaging
6170    o do snap-shot diagnostics at the middle of the time-interval (instead of
6171      at the end).
6172    o update exp. aim.5l_cs (use default LAND_OPTIONS.h file) and add
6173      new test for AIM with thSIce + slab-ocean
6174    o cpl_aim+ocn test: update output (optfile & default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h)
6175    o move state variable diagnostics to the beginning of the time step ;
6176      (note: still needs some work specially for snap-shot diagnostics)
6177      duplicate & replace UVELVVEL diagnostics with UV_VEL_C & UV_VEL_Z
6178    
6179    checkpoint57c_post (2005/01/27)
6180    o Change testing option (-ieee) to get closer agreement between g77 & ifort
6181    o generate new output.txt files on faulks with g77 & the new -ieee option
6182    checkpoint57c_pre (2005/01/27)
6183    
6184    o add "_d 0" in freeze ; change some "FLOAT" to "DFLOAT" and went back (TAF);
6185      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
6186    o fix in ini_eos.F (one "_d 0" was missing): now g77 & ifc give much closer
6187      results; update global_ocean_pressure & global_ocean.cs32x15 output.txt
6188    o add saltFlux(+File) forcing capability with periodicExternalForcing
6189    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for GM-Redi & ThSIce output
6190    o diagnostics_fill: fill in up to sNx+1 or sNy+1 (if U,V or Z pt) for mnc.
6191    o improvements for the MNC output from DIAGNOSTICS:
6192      - correct handling of the unlimitied dimension
6193      - all dims now have associated coordinate variables
6194      - variables located at U, V, and Corner ("Z") points are now written
6195        with the correct horzontal dimensions (eg. 'Xp1', 'Yp1') so that
6196        *all* data points are output
6197    o added seaice_summary.F and removed obsolete ALLOW_SEAICE's from pkg/seaice
6198    o added pkg/seaice/seaice_monitor.F
6199    o mdsio_readfield.F can now read files visible only to master MPI process.
6200    o pkg/seaice: some test code for ice-modified ocean stress
6201    o exf_getffields interpolation defaults to bilinear for all scalar forcing
6202      fields (remains bicubic for wind velocity and stress).  This avoids, e.g.,
6203      spurious negative numbers for precipitation and humidity.  Will cause
6204      some small numerical differences for integrations using pkg/exf/exf_interp.F.
6205    o pkg/ctrl/
6206      * Add ctrlvec diagnostics in pack/unpack for nondimensional I/O
6207        May be enabled via doPackDiag
6208      *  introduce z-scaling of
6209         + gradient (doZscalePack) and
6210         + control (doZscaleUnpack)
6211    o pkg/mdsio/
6212      * enable useSingleCpuIO for state estimation (ctrl_pack/unpack) mdsio_gl.F
6213      * N.B.: leave tiled I/O for tapelev (i.e. mds...vector)
6214    
6215    checkpoint57b_post (2004/12/20)
6216    o simplify options in diagnostics_fill arguments (remove weird combinations)
6217    o fix MNC coordinate variables so that they now contain per-face index
6218      values (instead of xC,xG,yC,yG values) when run with EXCH2 since, in
6219      general, EXCH2 grids are only aligned to a "local" coordinate system
6220    o test diagnostics pkg in dic_example (no output) and ideal_2D_oce (with ouput)
6221    o Implement instantaneous output within pkg diagnostics:
6222      setting a negative frequency in data.diagnostics produces
6223     "snap-shot" output (as opposed to time-average if freq > 0)
6224    o move out off EQUIVALENCE all diagnostics that fizhi does not use ;
6225      NOTE: change ptracer diagnostics name: use 2 characters to work with
6226            more than 9 tracers. Add also diagnostics of advect & diffus flux.
6227    o more CF compliance: convert all MNC 'iter' variables to 'T' so that it
6228      becomes the coordinate variable for the 'T' dimension
6229    o add CF-style coordinate variables to MNC
6230      - just a first cut:  numbers are meaningless on the cubesphere and
6231        missing along the T axis but otherwise it works!
6232    o add surface flux diagnostics: TAUX, TAUY, TFLUX, TRELAX, TICE, SFLUX, SRELAX
6233    o pkg/thSIce: read initial state from 6 files ; allow monitor to use MNC.
6234    o add diagnostics of advective & diffusive flux for T & S (pTracers coming soon)
6235      this is based directly on what the model compute, so that the content of
6236      each diagnostics might be affected by switching options (e.g., implicitDiffusion)
6237    o small changes for diagnostics (gad_biharm_?.F, arguments of S/R impldiff.F)
6238    o clean up build options files for SunOS, in particular
6239      - remove -traditional from xmakedepend
6240      - change -xarch=v9 to -xarch=native for f77
6241      - restore use of make (not gmake)
6242      - add CC=gcc if using g77
6243    o changes per discussion of AM, JMC, & EH3 today:
6244      - move redundant "grid" variables out of "state" -- in preparation of
6245        creating proper CF-style coordinate variables and in recognition
6246        that any/all grid variables can be easily copied (eg. w/NCO) from
6247        the grid files into any of the other NetCDF files
6248      - *always* output grid variables with MDSIO (this will eventually be
6249        changed)
6250      - output MNC grid file if useMNC is true
6251    o every instance of _END_MASTER() has been found and replaced with
6252      _END_MASTER( myThid ) in order to satisfy certain picky Sun
6253      preprocessors
6254    o re-arrange diagnostics pkg initialisation:
6255     - allow each package to extend the available diagnostics list
6256     - add some checking and fix small problems (multi-threaded, ...)
6257     - new S/R diagnostics_fill (replace fill_diagnostics):
6258       look through the short list of active diag. (instead of the long list)
6259       create function DIAGNOSTICS_IS_ON to tell if a diagnostics is active
6260    
6261    checkpoint57a_post (2004/12/10)
6262    o this set of changes restores TAMC compatibility
6263      tested for global_ocean.90x40x15 adjoint on trough
6264      (what a pain)
6265    
6266    checkpoint57a_pre (2004/12/10)
6267    o some modifs in tools/build_options for sunos
6268    o call ctrl_pack for ctrl at end for optimcycle=0
6269    
6270    checkpoint57 (2004/12/09)
6271    o add horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity for vertical velocity
6272      - new parameter viscA4W (defaults to viscA4)
6273      - affects only non-hydrostatic code
6274      - to be done: no-slip lateral boundary conditions
6275    o switch back to "sflux = sflux - runoff" in exf_getforcing.F
6276    o implement Implicit Vertical advection for pTracers
6277    o depth convergence accelerator: replace deltaTtracer by dTtracerLev(k)
6278      (implemented also for implicit vertical diffusion & advection)
6279    o OBCS: extend application of tracer open boundary conditions
6280      to a strip beyond the boundary of width Olx/Oly
6281    o add call monitor to TAF set of required calls (flow directives)
6282      and include in natl_box_adjoint
6283    o untangle a few ifdefs related to cost, ctrl, autodiff
6284      untangel a few ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
6285    o Apply Cooper & Haines representative estimates also at sub-surface (k=Nr)
6286      (theta2, salt2 in ecco_cost_weights)
6287    
6288    checkpoint56c_post (2004/12/03)
6289    o OBCS as control variables
6290      - update ctrl_ad_diff.list, obcs_ad_diff.list
6291      - remove balance of obcs controls from default
6292      - fix index bug nobcs in ctrl_init
6293      - fix dummy fields filen in ctrl_pack
6294      - add dummy weights for obcs
6295    o lsopt: comment out fort.94 output
6296    o optim:
6297      - remove unnecessary header files
6298      - adjusted namelists
6299      - add xerbla.F to Makefile
6300    o exf:
6301      - multiple modifications of exf_check_range
6302      - unit change in exf_init_runoff from [m/year] to [m/s]
6303    o mdsio:
6304      - i/o-vector change debugLevel from debLevA to debLevB
6305    
6306    checkpoint56b_post (2004/12/01)
6307    o collect all ptracers output in an new routine (PTRACERS_OUTPUT) that
6308      is called from DO_THE_MODEL_IO
6309      - rename PTRACERS_STATV_WRITE to PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE
6310      - introduce new parameter PTRACERS_dumpFreq (defaults to dumpFreq)
6311      - clean up PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE a little
6312    o add another verification experiment that tests both the cfc-pkg and
6313      the gchem-pkg with GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING undefined, that is with
6314      reactive tendencies treated inline with regular timestepping
6315    o testreport previously did a lousy job of comparing small numbers, so
6316      we (Ed and Martin) changed the  way the cut-off of 1.e-12 is
6317      implemented in the little c-progam tmp_cmpnum.c which is embedded in
6318      testreport.
6319    o ptracers_monitor: bug fix for MPI
6320    
6321    checkpoint56a_post (2004/11/28)
6322    o GCHEM: finish reorganizating the package
6323      - forward_step calls GCHEM_CALC_TENDENDY, which computes gchemTendency
6324        (introduces another 3D-array for each passive tracer, but only if
6325        GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING is undefined. For GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING
6326        gchemTendency is not needed because the timestep is done separately)
6327      - gchemTendency is added to gPtr in GCHEM_ADD_TENDENCY
6328      - GCHEM is now---more or less cleanly---separate from PTRACERS
6329      - to bo done: handling of surfaceForcingPtr that is needed for KPP not
6330        so clear to me how that should be done in a general way.
6331    o CFC: improve formatting of output in CFC_ATMOS
6332    o PTRACERS:
6333      - rename GCHEM_MONITOR to PTRACERS_MONITOR and call it from MONITOR, so
6334        that ALL experiments with ptracers enable can be checked. This makes
6335        GCHEM_MONITOR obsolete.
6336      - include a runtime parameter PTRACERS_monitorFreq that defaults to
6337        monitorFreq
6338      - set default PTRACERS_write_mdsio to false if PTRACERS_write_mnc is true
6339    o add PTRACERS (PTR0[1-5]) to testreport output
6340    o exf_check_range:
6341      * default changed to .TRUE.
6342      * will check values for niter0 if debLevA, every timestep if debLevB
6343      * STOP in exf_check_range if 'out of range'
6344      * range chosen generous to allow for potential extema
6345      TBD: a version with stricter range
6346           permitted range would be runtime parameters
6347    o GMredi:
6348      - fix ldd97 slope limit ; extend valid domain of Psi-Bolus ;
6349      - change S/R GRAD_SIGMA to be valid in the overlap on CS-grid.
6350      - change the default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h: compile everything except Visbeck
6351    o GCHEM:
6352      - move call to GCHEM_FORCING_SEP, so that it is now called before
6353        the blocking exchanges to avoid computing halos in GCHEM_FORCING_SEP
6354      - introduced a useGCHEM runtime flag and applied it everywhere.
6355      - renamed PTRACERS_SEPARATE_FORCING to GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING;
6356        this flag is now only visible within GCHEM-pkg routines.
6357      - moved gchem_forcing_int temporarily into ptracers_forcing, this will
6358        be replaced by a 3D array that is computed before thermodynamics; for
6359        this, the tracer ID iTracer had to be included into the parameter list
6360        of ptracers_forcing
6361      - set up forward_step to call gchem_forcing, that will replace
6362        gchem_forcing_int in ptracers_forcing
6363      - cleaning up
6364    o small cleaning of exch2: remove files that are also in eesupp/src
6365    
6366    checkpoint56 (2004/11/17)
6367    o AIM: read land-Fraction earlier (from ini-fixed) and monitor land at nIter0
6368    o mnc: cleanup "full" files--fixes out-of-memory problem
6369    o ECCO-GODAE
6370      * model/, pkg/, code/, input/ now complete w.r.t. ECCO-GODAE production setup
6371      * fully merged and updated from SIO code
6372        windstress sign change affects
6373        - exf_inscal_[u/v]stress
6374        - sign of xx_tau[u/v] adjustments
6375        - signs in cost_scat
6376      * ctrl_get_gen: avoid update of tau[u/v] for first few days
6377      * natl_box_adjoint updated and compressed
6378      * 2-level checkpoint switch added
6379        (tested in EXP. 1 of natl_box_adjoint)
6380      * new switch doInitXX to avoid init. of xx_... in optimcycle=0
6381    o SVD
6382      * first complete, non-hacked version for SVD calculations
6383      * all interfaces clean w.r.t to handling of xx_..., adxx_..., g_xx_...
6384        performed via direct access files admtlm_vector.it????
6385        (via ctrl_[un]pack)
6386      * optimcycle is used for ARPACK iteration counter
6387        (note: adxx_... is iterated, rather than xx_...; latter is constant!)
6388      * EV problem ok w.r.t. L2-norm in tangent space; need to check other norms
6389        and add linear transforms where necessary
6390      * controls are initial/final SST, SSS (can be extended; need to check
6391        ctrl_set_[un]pack_xyz.F according to ctrl_set_[un]pack_xy.F
6392    o mdsio: filename info to both stderr, stdout
6393    o exf: exf_inscal_runoff: separated default conversion [m/year] -> [m/sec]
6394      from sign change
6395    
6396    checkpoint55j_post (2004/11/10)
6397    o isolate dissipation tendency (allow to keep it out off AB) in V.I form.
6398      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
6399    o add consistent build directories and .cvsignore files to verification
6400    o added viscA4GridMin and viscA4GridMax for more control on biharmonic viscosity
6401    o make all subroutines 30 or less characters in length for certain older
6402      compilers to work (a thorough search only turns up two routines in
6403      pkg/ptracers)
6404    o allow (vecinv only) a different horiz. viscosity for Divergence and Vorticity;
6405      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
6406    
6407    checkpoint55i_post (2004/10/28)
6408    o change arrays for total vertical diffusivity (2.D if explicit,
6409      3.D if implicit) ; each ptracer uses its own background value.
6410    o added mnc/NetCDF output capability to ocn_compon_interf
6411      - added bits to verification/cpl_aim+ocn so that it can run on
6412        ITRDA and other clusters without the mpirun "-wd" option
6413    o fixed wayward endif in mom_fluxform.F that messed up cyclindrical
6414      configuration
6415    o give MNC the ability to create additional files rather than
6416      exceeding a specified file size limit "MNC_MAX_FILESIZE"
6417      - the default is just less than 2GB which is a practical limit
6418        on many systems
6419    o Compute the non-local term using either KPP vertical diffusivity (=default)
6420       or the total vertical diffusivity (when KPP_ghatUseTotalDiffus=T)
6421    
6422    checkpoint55h_post (2004/10/20)
6423    o add verification test "vermix"
6424    o remove all the *_ioinc flags and replace with the single global
6425      outputTypesInclusive flag
6426    o allow to set a vertical profile of vertical diffusivity for T & S
6427    o call PACKAGE_BOOT & PACKAGES_READPARMS just after INI_PARMS
6428    o useMNC moved from data.mnc to data.pkg
6429    
6430    checkpoint55g_post (2004/10/14)
6431    o Renaming carbon AD experiments to comply with testreport conventions
6432    o Updating adjoint of Held-Suarez hs94.1x64x5
6433    o Fixing directives for non-ECCO forward_step, after ECCO directives
6434      have been fixed to avoid recomp. of do_oceanic_phys
6435      Works well for global_ocean.90x40x15,
6436      but recomp. issue remains for carbon
6437    o Updating adjoint output for natl_box_adjoint after
6438      pkg/ecco has been modified (see taga c55d_post)
6439    
6440    checkpoint55f_post (2004/10/13)
6441    o rename to timeave_init_fixed
6442    
6443    checkpoint55e_post (2004/10/13)
6444    o some delicate re-shuffle of store directives to avoid one
6445      extra call of do_oceanic_physics
6446      affects ecco_the_main_loop.F, do_oceanic_physics.F
6447      checkpoint_lev1_directives.h
6448    o NB: this may break global_ocean adjoint temporarily,
6449      but it is clear how to fix it. Will do later, need this now.
6450    
6451    checkpoint55d_post (2004/10/11)
6452    o ECCO specific cost function terms (up-to-date with 1x1 runs)
6453    o ecco_cost_weights is modified to 1x1 runs
6454    o modifs to allow observations to be read in as
6455      single file or yearly files
6456    o enable to read exf forcing fields as either
6457      single file or yearly files (flag useExfYearlyFields)
6458    checkpoint55d_pre (2004/10/08)
6459    
6460    o switch between 2-level and 3-level checkpointing
6461    o add ability of MNC to write local and "partial" (eg. 2D slices where
6462      the full 3D field is never actually stored) arrays to NetCDF files
6463      with the correct (that is, the complete multi-dimensional) set of
6464      array indicies
6465      - used in mom_vecinv() to write the diagFreq output
6466      - tested (demonstrated) in verification/aim.5l_cs
6467    o further mnc-ification
6468      - add verification/lab_sea to the list with mnc setups
6469      - fix undefined mnc v-names in cd_code
6470      - add kpp to mnc output (both snapshot and timeave)
6471    o non-hydrostatic code
6472      - added horizontal viscosity parameter viscAhW for w, that replaces viscAh
6473        in calc_gw.F
6474      - defaults to viscAh
6475      - this is useful, when I want to use viscAh=0 (e.g., only biharmonic
6476        friction or Leith) in non-hydrostatic mode, as long as there is
6477        no biharmonic friction and/or Leigth or equivalent for vertical velocity.
6478    o pkg/cost
6479      extend simple cost functions to treat time mean quantities
6480      (T,U,V) via cost_accumulate_state from cost_tile
6481    o multidimAdvection on CS-grid: implement the full 3 pass ; overlap needs to
6482        be 2 times larger than the minimum size the advection scheme requires.
6483        now get a perfect conservation of salt in advect_cs test-exp (updated)
6484    o GGL90 (Gaspar's TKE mixed layer)
6485      - add horizontal diffusion of TKE, requires exchanges in
6486        do_fields_blocking_exchanges, horizontal diffusivity is zero by
6487        default. In OPA there is no horizontal diffusion of TKE but the
6488        mixing coefficients are computed from a horizontal average of TKE of
6489        6 points or so. I think that diffusion has a little more physical
6490        justification.
6491      - clean up ggl90_calc in the hope of reducing memory usage (this hope
6492        was in vain)
6493      - mask tke-variable in ggl90_init
6494    o fix mask Pb in multidimAdvection on CS-grid (still a small Pb with ipass)
6495    o fix biharmonic diffusion on CS-grid.
6496    o more obcs stuff
6497      - added obcs_external_fields_load as an alternative to the EXF-pkg option
6498        for reading boundary values. This routine is called from
6499        obcs_prescribe_read
6500      - updated obcs_check
6501      - changed sponge layer relaxation parameter units for days to seconds
6502      - turned off sponge layer by default
6503      - changed argument list of OBCS_CALC to myTime+deltaTclock
6504      - fixed about 35 bugs in obcs_external_fields_load
6505    
6506    checkpoint55c_post (2004/09/23)
6507    o obcs stuff
6508      - new runtime flags useOBCSprescribe, useOBCSbalance
6509      - re-arranged obcs_calc
6510      - moved exf_getobcs to obcs_prescibe_read
6511        obcs_prescibe_read is called after ORLANSKI stuff
6512        and independent of it (executable can contain all).
6513      - updated obcs_check
6514      - added exchanges for U,V,gU,gV for useOBCSprescribe=.TRUE.
6515        These may be necessary only if tangential velocities are
6516        prescribed at OB, not sure, needs testing.
6517    o make the MNC_CW_ADD_VATTR_* subroutines all take scalar arguments
6518      which simplifies the calls and passes the ifc check-bounds test
6519    
6520    checkpoint55b_post (2004/09/22)
6521    o add a 2D scalar, Z location, exchange_2 routine.
6522    o EXCH_UV for CS-grid: add one u,v in the corner-halo region, allows
6523      to compute vorticity on a wider stencil [e.g., vort3(0,1)&(1,0)]
6524      affects advect_cs results (for the wrong reason): update output.txt
6525    o use a more standard discretization for biharmonic viscosity ;
6526     (original version still available with #define MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 )
6527      affects results of dome set-up: update output.txt
6528    o fix gad_advection.F (CubedSphere part), back to version 1.23
6529    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv.F (CubedSphere part).
6530    
6531    checkpoint55a_post (2004/09/20)
6532    o merged code to
6533      * prescribe/read time-dependent open boundaries
6534        (works in conjunction with exf, cal)
6535      * sponge layer code for open boundaries
6536      * each boundary N/S/E/W now has its own CPP option
6537        (healthy for the adjoint)
6538    
6539    checkpoint55 (2004/09/17)
6540    o up-to-date adjoint of previous breaks
6541      - natl_box_adjoint: problem for exp 12, 13: cost = 0. needs fix
6542      - global_ocean_ebm: adjoint still needs fix (TLM ok)
6543      - global_ocean.90x40x15: extended GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
6544      - carbon: * remove tr1-related adjoint verification
6545                * add ptracer as control variable
6546    o remove all tr1-related code (ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER)
6547      (adjoint stuff still has some tr1 'names', but all use ptracer arrays)
6548    
6549    checkpoint54f_post (2004/09/16)
6550    o in verification/carbin/ remove experiment related to
6551      ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER (array tr1 etc)
6552      code_ad/ input_ad/ results_ad
6553    
6554    o add two new packages
6555      - ggl90, TKE-model of Gaspar et al. (1990), Blanke+Delecluse (1993)
6556        + subject to optimization (memory)
6557      - opps, OPPS (ocean penetrative plume scheme) of Paluszkiewicz+Romea (1997)
6558        + subject to reordering (many GOTOs in the original code)
6559        + so far opps is called for every (i,j) point, and then operates in
6560          the vertical; one may want to reorder the scheme in order operate in
6561          horizontal slabs at the cost of (a lot of) memory, at least ten new 3D
6562          fields)
6563    o overhaul of IO so that we now have flags for MDSIO and/or MNC
6564      - all verification tests compile and run with linux_ia32_g77
6565      - defaults are compatible with current input files--nothing
6566        should change if you were not previously using MNC
6567      - MNC output has been added in numerous places (eg. timeave)
6568        but there are still a few writes not yet do-able with MNC
6569        (this is in progress)
6570      - flags now allow for either/or/both use of MDSIO and MNC and
6571        documentation will soon follow
6572      - numerous small formatting cleanups for ProTeX
6573    o add version info (via BUILD_INFO.h) to MNC and stdout
6574    
6575    checkpoint54e_post (2004/09/02)
6576    o add two new packages
6577      - pp81 (Packanowski and Philander, 1981), Richardson number and
6578        stratification dependent mixing
6579      - my82 (Mellor and Yamada, 1982) level 2 turbulence closure scheme
6580      - these scheme operate in a similar manner as KPP (without ghat, of
6581        course), however there is only one diffusivity that is used for both
6582        temperature and salinity (and passive tracers)
6583    o add offline package
6584    o add "verification/dic_example" which contains a dic-gchem-ptracer setup
6585      provided by Stephanie Dutkiewicz
6586    o genmake2: add ability to search for C compilers and cleanup test output
6587      - fixes recent SX-6 problems and should help with others (eg. HP-UX)
6588    
6589    checkpoint54d_post (2004/07/27)
6590    o data.diagnostics: if levels() is unspecified then ALL levels are diagnosed
6591    o bug fix in pkg/cal/cal_addtime.F for TheCalendar='model' day count is wrong,
6592      leading to additional shift by 5 days each year of integration
6593       (i.e. leading to considerable offset over the years)
6594    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/thsice: use z* + RealFW + staggerTimeStep
6595    o start with no AB and no initial filtering (staggerTimeStep):
6596      change the results of test-exp: hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5 & hs94.cs-32x32x5
6597    o move ocean specific S/R calls from forward_step.F to do_oceanic_phys.F
6598      (external loading & cpl import/export stay in forward_step.F)
6599    o update coupling interface to work with new staggerTimeStep
6600    o change MDSIO ptracers_pickup.
6601    o fix a bug in Flux deriv. vs Ts (pkg/aim_v23/phy_suflux_sice.F);
6602    o genmake2 fixes so netcdf now works on halem ("osf1_alpha_*")
6603    o bugs fixed in kpp_calc.F (ustarY) and external_forcing.F (Qsw & Partial-cell)
6604    
6605    checkpoint54c_post (2004/07/18)
6606    o replace surfaceTendency U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr by surfaceForcing U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr
6607      this affects (truncation error) output.txt of test-exp:
6608       global_ocean_ebm,_pressure,.cs32x15(&.thsice), lab_sea & natl_box
6609    o pkg/kpp: replace pMask by maskC to reduce memory size (one 3.D array)
6610    o change Qnet to always be the net heat flux, (+upward).
6611      affects (truncation error) output of natl_box exp.: updated
6612    o define the max number of passive tracers in PTRACERS_SIZE.h
6613    o start to test mnc routinely in exp0
6614    o add sea-ice loading (sIceLoad) as a new forcing field.
6615    
6616    checkpoint54b_post (2004/07/08)
6617    o add testreport "-j JOBS" option for parallel builds (tested and pretty
6618       impressive on Altix and Opteron systems)
6619    o diagnostics can now write NetCDF files through the mnc package
6620    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: update pkg aim_v23 & thsice; update aim.5l_cs output
6621    o staggerTimeStep & multi-Dim-Advec: Exch(U,V) added
6622    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: rescale T & S surface tendencies.
6623      affects (truncation error) output of lab_sea & natl_box exp.: updated
6624    o change pickup _cd & _ptracers (old pickup restart: usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
6625    
6626    checkpoint54a_post (2004/07/06)
6627    o re-write staggerTimeStep: step fwd U,V and then T,S (reverse the order).
6628    o change pickup file (to restart from old pickup, set usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
6629    o get a perfect restart when using RealFreshWaterFlux + NLFS (not finished)
6630    o update output of all exp. that use staggerTimeStep (except hs94.cs & 2D)
6631      + internal_wave (shift in writing cg2d_ini_res)
6632    checkpoint54a_pre (2004/07/05)
6633    
6634    o require forcing_In_AB=.FALSE. and remove surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice
6635      - modified verification/lab_sea and natl_box_adjoint accordingly
6636    
6637    checkpoint54 (2004/07/02)
6638    checkpoint53g_post (2004/07/02)
6639    o prepare splitting of thermodynamics: store convect.counter in common block
6640    o store d.etaH/dt (instead of Div.hV) in common ; affects (truncation error)
6641      output of: global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure & internal_wave
6642    o cnh's modifs to gad_advection.F for cube-sphere multi-dim advection
6643    o new parameter "nShapS": allow to treat differently S from T (nShapT)
6644    o separate Vert.Advec.Scheme from horizontal Advec.Scheme (T & S)
6645    o restore adjointability
6646    
6647    checkpoint53f_post (2004/06/25)
6648    o modifications that affect AIM experiment results (update output.txt):
6649      - no advection of S at top interface Nr (pkg/generic_advdiff)
6650      - air surf. temp: use lower value between T0 & T1 (phy_suflux_prep.F)
6651    o AIM pkg:
6652      - include stability function into surf.Flux derivative relative to Tsurf
6653      - calculate clear-sky radiation & surface temp. change (for diagnostics)
6654    
6655    checkpoint53e_post
6656    o merged cylindrical coord configuration
6657    o added rotating_tank experiment
6658    checkpoint53e_pre
6659    
6660    checkpoint53d_post (2004/06/14)
6661    o faulks upgraded: re-generate output.txt that have changed:
6662       global_ocean.cs32x15(.thsice), global_ocean_ebm, lab_sea, natl_box
6663    o Added Bryan and Lewis, 1979, vertical diffusivity profile
6664    o pkg/land: fix problem in land_impl_temp.F when Ts arround freezing.
6665    o added Sadourny discretization of Coriolis
6666      - moved some PARAMETERS from mom_*_coriolis.F to PARAMS.h
6667      - re-enabled use of omega3 (useAbsVorticity)
6668    o added Leith (Phys. Fluids, 1968, 10, 1409-1416) variable viscosity for
6669      vector-invariant equations
6670      - note: does *NOT* yet use same variable visc. for no-slip BC's.
6671    o recoded the lateral boundary conditions for non-hydrostatic w, this time
6672      hopefully without new bugs
6673      - still to do: biharmonic friction for non-hydrostatic w
6674    o bug fix for mom_*_sidedrag: rA -> rAs,rAw
6675    o regenerated output for global_ocean_ebm (using -ieee)
6676    o fix mom_common/mom_*_sidedrag.F to recover numeric output prior to creation
6677      of mom_common/
6678      - simple re-arrangement of instructions within computing loop
6679    checkpoint53d_pre (2004/05/21)
6680    
6681    checkpoint53c_post (2004/05/21)
6682    o new version of coupler for AIM+thSIce and Ocean models
6683     - new fields (SSS,h_MixLayer ...) are exchanged through the coupler
6684     - land: change Evaporation of snow
6685     - aim with thSIce: fix bug in snow-precip.
6686    o changes to calc_gw.F
6687     - bug fix for w^2 term near the bottom boundary
6688     - (hopefully) improve the lateral slip boundary condtions for use with
6689        partial/looped cells
6690      - because the bug fix changes two verification experiments anyway (exp5
6691        and plume on slope), change the lateral boundary condition from half slip
6692        to the value of no_slip_sides
6693    o ebm package wasnt quite up to the parallel task. Fixed that.
6694    o Adjoint of EBM package + verification
6695      * TLM OK
6696      * ADM not sufficient accuracy yet (needs further testing)
6697    
6698    checkpoint53b_post (2004/05/14)
6699    o Commiting new energy balance model to repository
6700      * package is pkg/ebm
6701      * verif. is verification/global_ocean_ebm
6702      * references are in ebm_driver.F
6703    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
6704    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part I:
6705    C        Sensitivity to atmospheric moisture transport.
6706    C        J. Climate 12(1), 71-82
6707    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
6708    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part II:
6709    C        Sensitivity with interactive transport.
6710    C        J. Climate 12(1), 83-91
6711    C      * M. Nakamura, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1994:
6712    C        Destabilization of the thermohaline circulation
6713    C        by atmospheric eddy transports.
6714    C        J. Climate 7(12), 1870-1882
6715    o Will need long integration testing.
6716    checkpoint53b_pre (2004/05/14)
6717    
6718    o created pkg/mom_common in preparation for variable viscosity code
6719    o renamed and split ini_mnc_io
6720    o pkg/land: only liquid water can diffuse or run-off
6721    o AIM using land: soil wetness availability account for snow
6722    o added printMapIncludesZeros to EEPARMS namelist
6723    
6724    checkpoint53a_post (2004/05/11)
6725    o restore TAMC compatiility for exf_constants.h
6726      (no usage of _d in .h)
6727    o Additional storing in KPP in an attempt to fix
6728      TAMC problem with adjoint of KPP code.
6729      (no success...)
6730      Identical code works fine with TAF.
6731    o Fixed verification/natl_box_adjoint experiments.
6732      Initial conditions for Experiments 4 and 5 are now
6733      set to "SEAICE_initialHEFF=0", which is more reasonable,
6734      and hence gives results closer to that of Experiment 2.
6735      Experiment 6 requires "SEAICE_initialHEFF=1" and is working once again.
6736    
6737    checkpoint53 (2004/05/06)
6738    o stable checkpoint with up to date adjoint
6739      TLM tests only run for 1st grdchk at the moment. Its unclear if
6740      this is a code problem or a problem with resetting code for g_
6741      variables that is being autogenerated wrong.
6742      Otherwise:
6743       o code is testing well on Linux (P4 and AMD), SGI Alitix and Irix.
6744       o IBM and HPQ tests could not be run because NCAR (IBM) and NCCS (HPQ)
6745         are both still in chaos following their security messes.
6746    
6747    checkpoint52n_post (2004/05/06)
6748    o various build (mostly genmake2) changes including:
6749      - ability to build/run more easily within Cygwin and MacOS X
6750      - more complicated Makefiles with a stronger dependence on Gnu Make
6751    o pkg/seaice modifications
6752      - added SEAICE_deltaTtherm and SEAICE_deltaTdyn in order to reduce cost
6753        of pkg/seaice.  For time being, SEAICE_deltaTtherm = deltaTtracer
6754        and SEAICE_deltaTdyn must be integer multiple of SEAICE_deltaTtherm
6755      - changed proxy for geostrophic velocity and updated
6756        verification/lab_sea/results/* accordingly
6757      - removed ADI dynamic solver from pkg/seaice
6758      - replaced all occurrences of 1/CSTICE or 1/CSUICE
6759        they caused a segmentation fault under certain circumstances
6760      - removed unused field WATR
6761    o bug fix in exf-package:
6762      -  u/vwind are defined at tracer/pressure points. The values of u/vwindmask
6763         now reflect that.
6764    o small fixes in the cal-package:
6765      - set reference date to first of January for the 'model'-calendar
6766      - failing of cal_CheckDate in cal_FullDate now actually results in a
6767        warning
6768    o small modifications in exf-package to increase flexibility:
6769      - change climtempfreeze from a constant to a runtime parameter that
6770        is specified in data.exf_clim (default = -1.9)
6771      - introduce runtime parameter windstressmax (default = 2.0) that is
6772        specified in data.exf
6773    o fix in pkg/thsice:
6774      - update Evap (Tsf changes) to be consistent with Latent heat flux
6775      - maintain snow precipitation unchanged (even if Tsf >=0).
6776     both affect global_ocean.cs32x15/(.thsice) results ; update output.txt.thsice
6777    
6778    checkpoint52m_post (2004/04/18)
6779    o commented out call to cal_GetMonthsRec in swfrac.F and added some comments;
6780      this does not change any of the results, because myIter=0 in swfrac always
6781      lead to jwtype=2 (the default anyway), but the call makes little sense
6782      as a default
6783    o no SHORTWAVE HEATING lost at the bottom; affects lab_sea output; updated
6784    o re-work pkg/thsice interface with ocean & bulk_force pkg to allow
6785      atmospheric model (AIM) to use it ; add a "slab ocean" component.
6786    o pkg/aim_v23 : add interface to call thermodynamic sea-ice (thsice)
6787    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/output (.thsice) after changes in pkg/thsice
6788    o extending useSingleCpuIO option to work with new exch2 I/O format
6789      - old-style, missing-tile I/O is still accessible by defining CPP
6790        option MISSING_TILE_IO in pkg/mdsio/MDSIO_OPTIONS.h
6791    o monitor package can write to NetCDF files and/or STDOUT
6792    o fix re-definition bug in MNC_GRID_INIT_ALL()
6793    o doc/api_reference added
6794      - a framework for building an API Reference Manual using all
6795        the "protex" comments embedded in the code
6796      - see pkg/generic_advdiff, pkg/mnc for examples
6797    o MNC:
6798      - make myThid the last argument for all subroutines
6799      - new default for the grid files: NO halos
6800      - add useMNC and other run-time flags
6801      - separate per-file-group handling of the unlimited dimension
6802      - early initialization of MNC w/ flags read at the eeboot stage
6803        and lookup tables set in initialize_fixed
6804      - write all MNC output to a freshly-created directory
6805    o thermodynamics sea-ice (thsice) is now tested with testreport.
6806    o test exp. advect_cs: use the standard cs32 grid ; update output.
6807    o Added functionality to grdchk:
6808      pick global i,j,k position (or nearest wet) where to perform check.
6809    
6810    checkpoint52l_post (2004/03/11)
6811    o new land formulation:
6812      a) use ground enthalpy as prognostic variable to ensure exact
6813         energy conservation.
6814      b) account for water temperature and for latent heat of freezing
6815         in all processes (rain, run-off, ground storage)
6816      c) compute surface and ground temperature implicitly.
6817    o aim_v23 modification for new land model:
6818      a) Treat separately land / ocean / sea-ice surface fluxes
6819         to allow implicit computation of land & sea-ice surface temp.
6820      b) add snow precipitation.
6821    checkpoint52l_pre (2004/03/11)
6822    
6823    o fix problem (when 1 tile is empty) in min/max monitor.
6824    o fix bug in timeAve (u,vZetatave in common block)
6825    o no restoring terms under ice for pkg/seaice
6826    o moved SEAICE_DO_DIAGS to S/R do_the_model_io
6827    o bug fix for pkg/seaice pickups
6828    o change MNC call locations and add coordinate attributes
6829    o mask vorticity at the corner ; affects global_ocean.cs output
6830    o fix ini_curvilinear_grid ; test CS experiments with mpi
6831    o aim.5l_cs: modify sea-ice fraction input file ; update output
6832    o exf: Adding simple range check routine for exf fields after read
6833    
6834    checkpoint52k_post (2004/02/23)
6835    o removed top-level directory "diags"
6836      - we migrated these functions to pkg/timeave a long time ago
6837    o fixed bug introduced in pkg/monitor
6838    o accuracy ctrlprec = 32 insuffient for gradient checks using
6839      averaged fields (I/O via cost_averages)
6840      -> use ctrl.h in active_file*.F to control I/O precision.
6841    o paramter list of CALL ADTHE_MAIN_LOOP
6842    o added initial do_the_model_io to ecco
6843    o set all ...Freq to zero after cost_final
6844      taveFreq, dumpFreq, pChkptFreq
6845    o MAIN and ECCO differentiability restored
6846    
6847    checkpoint52j_post (2004/02/18)
6848    o fix nchklev in tamc.h for global_ocean...
6849    o Bringing flow and store directives up-to-date
6850    o Really weird thing!
6851      call do_the_model_io from the_main_loop with parameters
6852      starttime, niter0, instead of mytime, myiter, screws up the adjoint:
6853      TAF places a faulty re-call of initialise_varia
6854      after cost_final call which should not be there!
6855    checkpoint52j_pre (2004/02/03)
6856    
6857    o tweaked pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F to have more useful logic and
6858      error messages
6859    o fix errorMessageUnit problem. remove old version of mdsio from eesup/src
6860    o modified pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F -- commented out diskspace-eating
6861      debug output
6862    o modfied mdsio_writefield.F to handle non-global files under exch2
6863    o update AIM Cubed-Sphere exp (aim.5l_cs):
6864      use land, p*, and Franco.M forcing fields with fractional land-sea mask.
6865    o update AIM Equatorial Channel exp:
6866      use standard aim_v23 pkg and change the SST fields to be more realistic.
6867    o globalFile now works with exch2
6868    o merged mom_vi_calc_relvort3.F, mom_vi_del2uv.F and
6869      mon_vort3.F to make exch2 friendly with >1 tile per cube face
6870    o limit timeave output for hi-res integrations
6871    
6872    checkpoint52i_post (2004/01/21)
6873    o removed CPP_EEOPTIONS.h from verification/*/code
6874    o updated the tiling for global_ocean_pressure
6875    checkpoint52i_pre (2004/01/20)
6876    
6877    o update aim.5l_LatLon using the standard aim_v23 pkg (instead of
6878      the old pkg/aim).
6879    
6880    checkpoint52h_pre (2004/01/20)
6881    o shortened offending lines in exch2_send_rx?.template
6882    o modified W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h to reflect current topology generator
6883    o genmake2: add build & execute test for NetCDF code
6884    o modded aim.5l_cs and global_ocean.cs32x15 to use exch2, removed
6885      old grid files, moved CPP_EEMACROS.h to pkg/exch2
6886    o added useSingleCPUIO flag to monitor.F and mon_out.F
6887    o added temporary hack for sea-ice dynamics on the cube:
6888      metric terms are ignored and it is assumed that
6889      there is no sea-ice on cube faces 1, 2, 4, and 5.
6890    
6891    checkpoint52f_post (2004/01/09)
6892    o added exch2 cube routines to pkg/exch2
6893    o modified hs94.cs-32x32x5 to use it
6894    o added new grid files to hs94.cs-32x32x5
6895    checkpoint52f_pre (2004/01/07)
6896    
6897    checkpoint52e_post (2004/01/07)
6898    o first attempt to solve vertical advection (momemtum & T,S) Implicitly
6899      for now, only implemented with Lax-Wendroff (tracer) and VectInv (mom)
6900    o step.1 : rewrite (as in MultiDimAdvec) explicit tracer stepping (gad_calc_rhs.F)
6901      to work with implicit vertical advection and AB ;
6902    o Implic. vert. advect. implemented with flux-limiter, c2, u3 and c4 scheme.
6903    o update output (gad_calc_rhs.F changes affect truncation error) of exp:
6904     front_relax, global_ocean .cs32x15 & _pressure, internal_wave, lab_sea, natl_box
6905    checkpoint52e_pre (2004/01/02)
6906    
6907    o fix bug in impldiff when Nr=1 or Nr=2.
6908    o change the albedo in pkg/thsice (as GISS model); update output_thsice.txt
6909    o little changes (fftpack, aim/phy_suflux ...) to pass the "checkbounds" test.
6910    o fix deltaTfreesurf in update_cg2d.F (left from c45d_post): affects 2
6911      ocean exp. that use NLFS: global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_ocean_pressure
6912    o added exf_offset_atemp for Celsius to Kelvin conversion of atemp
6913    o eesupp/inc/EEPARAMS.h: MAX_NO_PROCS=1024
6914    o pkg/cal/cal_toseconds.F fix for long (>60 years) integrations
6915    
6916    checkpoint52d_post (2003/12/16)
6917    o re-tiled many expts to allow comparison in multi-processor mode
6918      - updated output accordingly
6919      - changed hs94.128x64x5 to use intial T from file rather than use the
6920        random number generator
6921    o add infrastructure in model routines for fizhi and gridalt packages
6922    o change global_ocean.cs32x15 because of Pb with GM on CS-grid.
6923    o changes to permit hi-res, cubed-sphere, configuration
6924      - added useSingleCpuIO capability to mdsio_readfield.F and exf_interp.F
6925      - added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/scatter_2d.F
6926      - added pkg/exf/exf_set_uv.F for on-the-fly interpolation and rotation
6927        of surface winds for the cube
6928      (A verification experiment, based on global_ocean.cs32x15, but with
6929       pkg/seaice turned on and with on-the-fly interpolation from the NCEP
6930       Gaussian grid is described in MITgcm_contrib/high_res_cube/README_ice,
6931       complete with example surface forcing files and matlab scripts to look
6932       at the output and compare it with that of global_ocean.cs32x15.)
6933    o packages pickup: $PKG_write_pickup called from packages_write_pickup ;
6934       but call to $PKG_read_pickup remains in $PKG_ini_vars: change CD_code
6935       to conform to the common rule.
6936    o check-in the first version of the coupler + interfaces for multi-components
6937       set-up (Chris's version, adapted to work on cubed-sphere grid); use MPI.
6938       - imply modification in eesupp (MPI_COMM_MODEL < MPI_COMM_WORLD).
6939       - atmosphere: use pkg aim_v23 ; no sea-ice for now.
6940       - ocean and atmos. share the same horizontal grid (no interpolation).
6941       - exchanges between component and coupler is done in forward_step
6942    o new verification experiment, cpl_aim+ocn:
6943       coupled ocean - AIM atmosphere on cs32 grid.
6944    
6945    checkpoint52d_pre (2003/12/06)
6946    o surface flux time-av diagnostic modified for NLFS & RealFreshWater
6947    o add call to AIM pendant S/R in external_forcing & external_fields_load.F
6948    
6949    checkpoint52c_post (2003/11/25)
6950    o Fixing OPTIONS files for use of exf:
6951      - ALLOW_ECCO not needed
6952      - ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h should not be included from
6953        EXF_OPTIONS.h/CAL_OPTIONS.h, but from CPP_OPTIONS.h
6954        as has been the case in the past
6955      - All cal/exf related options are currently set in
6956        single header file. Should remain so until we
6957        agree on a consistent new policy.
6958    o Removed all CPP options for cal package.
6959      cal has no more CPP options.
6960    o modified STOREs in GAD_ADVECTION
6961    o corrected key comp. for passkey
6962    
6963    checkpoint52b_post (2003/11/23)
6964    o new version: "thsice" of thermodynamic sea-ice pkg:
6965     - only 1 call from "forward_step"; conserve energy, fresh-water & salt.
6966     - modify fluxes but do not change theta directly;
6967     - light cleaning of bulk_force pkg (still needed with thsice).
6968     - add forcing fields + data files in global_ocean.cs32x15/inp_thsice
6969       + output_thsice.txt to test thsice & bulk_force pkgs.
6970    o put back grid & coriolis monitor output.
6971    checkpoint52b_pre (2003/11/23)
6972    
6973    o call "do_the_model_io" at the beginning (=> dump initial state)
6974    o use rhoConstFresh to define convertEmP2rUnit (was done only in ocean-P)
6975    o sort out interplay between tamc.h and PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h
6976      (need info on NUMBER_OF_PTRACERS)
6977    o missing PTRACERS headers in some routines
6978    o default tamc.h in pkg/autodiff supposed to crash
6979      to ensure proper customization
6980    
6981    checkpoint52a_post (2003/11/17)
6982    o modifications to make FREEZE (_SURFACE) flux visible to pkg/kpp
6983      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
6984      - subroutine FREEZE_SURFACE now limits only surface temperature
6985        and is called in FORWARD_STEP (if allowFreezing=.TRUE.)
6986        => new output.txt for global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_with_exf
6987      - keep the old version of FREEZE for backward compatibility;
6988        global_ocean.90x40x15 left unchanged using useOldFreezing=.TRUE.
6989      - corresponding modifs for TAF directives
6990    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
6991    o time-averaged output for pkg/ptracers
6992    o fix problem with ECCO-related divided adjoint
6993      snapshot file was missing some ad-variables,
6994      but no warning issued by TAF
6995    
6996    checkpoint52a_pre (2003/11/12)
6997    o some bug fixes for #undef REAL4_IS_SLOW
6998    
6999    checkpoint52 = ecco_c52_e35
7000    o after testing adjoints of checkpoint51u_post
7001    
7002    checkpoint51u_post (2003/11/06)
7003    o this is the post-merge tag of the ecco-branch
7004      (needs another clean checkout and re-testing)
7005    o various natl_box_adjoint configs and results
7006      but no input fields
7007    o obcs adjoint not yet merged!
7008    o adding ECCO global 1x1 and 2x2 degree configs
7009    o updated/extended some store directives for seaice
7010    o pkg/ecco now containes ecco-specific part of cost function
7011    o top level routines the_main_loop, forward_step
7012      supersede those in model/src/
7013      previous input data.cost now in data.ecco
7014      (new namelist ecco_cost_nml)
7015    o in ctrl/ cleaned some cross-dependencies and updated CPP options
7016    
7017    checkpoint51t_post (2003/11/04)
7018    o this is the pre-merge tag of the ecco-branch
7019    
7020    checkpoint51s_post (2003/11/04)
7021    o cleanup: removed various obsolete #define-s
7022    o pkg/grdchk
7023      - renamed 'ph-grd 3' to 'grad-res'
7024      - merged from ecco-branch
7025        (remaining bug fixes for obcs gradient checks)
7026      - additional high-precision output for testreport
7027        (grep for 'precision_grdchk_result')
7028    
7029    checkpoint51r_post (2003/11/03)
7030    o cleaned up or removed CPP_OPTIONS.h files
7031    o updated results for some of the tests to reflect the new
7032      optfiles (-ieee: -O0 instead of -O3)
7033    
7034    checkpoint51q_post (2003/10/30)
7035    o cd_code:
7036      - moved cd_scheme.F -> cd_code_scheme.F
7037      - separate read_checkpoint from cd_code_ini_vars.F
7038      - separated cd_code part from write_checkpoint
7039      - updated AD_SOURCE, generated .flow
7040      - added CD_CODE_VARS.h to the_main_loop
7041      - Moving cd_code specific store dir.s to pkg/cd_code
7042    o ctrl package totally restructured
7043      - pack/unpack now optional and decoupled from
7044        xx_/adxx_ I/O
7045      - ctrl_pack/unpack cleaned
7046        (new routines ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init_wet.F)
7047      - confined inclusion of AD_CONFIG.h to where necessary.
7048    o genmake2: changed AD dependencies from SRCFILES to AD_FILES
7049    
7050    checkpoint51p_post (2003/10/30)
7051    o create initial cd_code package
7052      - WARNING: the initialization of fields within packages
7053        is broken because INI_FIELDS (where READ_CHECKPOINT is
7054        called) is called *before* PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES.
7055        This seems to be backwards since
7056        1) its important to initially zero the entire field including
7057           the "halo" region
7058        2) zeroing needs to be done *before* reading pickup info
7059           and the pickup call might or might not happen in any
7060           particular run
7061      - this needs an overhaul for R2
7062    o cleanup verification/*/code/GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
7063    o cleanup testreport
7064    
7065    checkpoint51o_post (2003/10/27)
7066    o bringing AD-related verif's up to date with genmake2
7067      - carbon/
7068      - global_ocean.90x40x15/
7069      - hs.94.1x64x5/
7070      - (front_relax/ )
7071    o (more) consistent directory structure for AD-related verif.'s
7072    o cleaning ALLOW_GRADIENT_CHECK -> ALLOW_GRDCHK
7073    o cleaning some ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN -> ALLOW_AUTODIFF
7074    o bug fix in find_alpha.F for MDJWF:
7075      - modif. to alpha = 1/D*( dN/dT - rho*dD/Dt) to account for
7076        change rho -> rho-rhoConst
7077      - replace call find_rho to find_rhonum
7078    o initialisation of rFlx extended to full array (required by TAF)
7079      and shifted to thermodynamics
7080    o removed PTRACERS.h in ptracers routine
7081    o added surfacetendencyPtr to S/R parameter list pracers_forcing
7082    o Correcting initialisations for fVerU, fVerV.
7083    o helping TAF to recognize dependency on kUp for
7084      fVerU, fVerV
7085    o Replacing delZ by delR in pkg/ctrl/
7086    checkpoint51o_pre (2003/10/24)
7087    
7088    o undid all of cp51 pending some cleanups and discussion
7089    o added the [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] statement to all files that need
7090       it for adjoint/tl #defines
7091     o re-worked the build logic in genmake2 to support AD_CONFIG.h
7092     o removed tools/genmake since it no longer works
7093    
7094    checkpoint51n_post (2003/10/23)
7095    o modifications to make FREEZE flux visible to pkg/kpp
7096      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
7097      - FREEZE & EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF moved to FORWARD_STEP
7098      - subroutine FREEZE now limits only surface temperature
7099        (this means new output.txt for global_ocean.90x40x15,
7100         global_ocean.cs32x15, and global_with_exf)
7101    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
7102    
7103    checkpoint51n_pre (2003/10/23)
7104    o added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/gather_2d.F
7105    o added [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] to all files that use the following
7106      defines:
7107      - ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
7108      - ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN
7109      - ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
7110    
7111    checkpoint51m_post (2003/10/21)
7112    o incorporating changes to get TAMC/TAF working in genmake2
7113      - added new TAMC/TAF targets to the Makefile
7114      - various cleanups related to package handling
7115      - these changes should have no impact on the forward model
7116    
7117    checkpoint51l_post (2003/10/20)
7118    o changes to pkg/cal and pkg/exf that allow and speed-up long integrations
7119     - faster algorithm for cal_addtime.F
7120     - higher precision arithmetic, where needed
7121     - pkg/exf *startdate variables changed from calendar date to
7122       model integration time
7123    
7124    checkpoint51l_pre (2003/10/17)
7125    o add salt flux to forcing fields (used when salty sea-ice forms or melts)
7126    o enable to apply restoring on S & T only in a latitude band.
7127    o update output (external_forcing_surf modif. change truncation errors)
7128       global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure, lab_sea, natl_box
7129    
7130    checkpoint51k_post (2003/10/16)
7131    o change default to: useNHMTerms=.FALSE.
7132     - new output.txt for atmos. exp (NHMTerms were wrong but now turned off):
7133       adjustment.128x64x1, aim.5l_Eq_Ch, aim.5l_LatLon, hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5
7134     - new output.txt for idealized oceanic exp (NHMTerms are now turned off):
7135        exp1, ideal_2D_oce
7136     - change data file of oceanic exp (leave the results unchanged for now)
7137       exp2, global_ocean[90x40x15,pressure,with_exf], lab_sea, natl_box
7138    o set gravitySign automatically according to the vertical coordinate used
7139      (and change sign: back to "logical" value: +1 when R increases downward)
7140    o added an include barrier to the default CPP_OPTIONS.h and
7141      removed the #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h" from it
7142    o fix a bug in mom_fluxform (from chk51j_post)
7143    
7144    checkpoint51j_post (2003/10/10)
7145    o Added some AD-related initialisations in mom_vecinv/ mom_fluxform/
7146    o adjusted some flow directives (dynamics, thermodynamics)
7147    o added cubed-sphere case to test cost function
7148    o heckpoint_lev?_directives.h now include
7149      pkg-specific directives, whenever those are enabled.
7150    o Moving pkg-specific flow directives to corresponding pkg
7151      Moving pkg-specific differentiation list to corresponding pkg
7152      Moving pkg-specific checkpoint-lev storing to corresponding pkg
7153      ---> conventions are
7154           - pkg_ad.flow
7155           - pkg_ad_diff.list
7156           - pkg_ad_check_lev?_dir.h
7157    
7158    checkpoint51i_post (2003/10/09)
7159    o merge of the branch-genmake2
7160      - knowingly breaks the older genmake
7161      - automatic generation of all ALLOW_${PKG_NAME} defines
7162      - new testreport supersedes older testscript
7163    o large number of package inclusion and header cleanups
7164    checkpoint51i_pre (2003/10/08)
7165    
7166    o new output for adjoin of global ocean vector invariant
7167    o fix for checkpoint of thermodynamic seaice and bulk_force
7168    o Steph gchem various cleanups
7169    
7170    checkpoint 51h_pre
7171    o fixed some single quotes
7172    o modify gchem pkg to be more versatile
7173    o modifications to clean up dic pkg
7174    o add pkg/cfc
7175    
7176    checkpoint51g_post (2003/10/02)
7177    o provide links for ARPACK and ADM*TLM
7178    o start removing verification/vero/
7179    o update AD-related stuff
7180      (in particular some IF-statements in model/src/ routines)
7181    o adding to verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/ adjoint of
7182      vector invariant setup
7183    
7184    checkpoint51f_post (2003/10/02)
7185    o update advect_xz/output.txt (left from chekpoint50f_pre, ini_vel modif)
7186    o Mods and bug fixes to pkg/cal, pkg/exf, etc., needed for computation
7187      of tracer Green's fucntions for ocean inversion project.
7188    
7189    checkpoint51f_pre (2003/08/07)
7190    o Added on-the-fly spatial interpolation capability
7191        "USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION" to pkg/exf.
7192      - This is a temporary Cartesian-grid hack until
7193        the super-duper ESMF coupler becomes available.
7194      - See verification/global_with_exf/README for usage example.
7195      - Removed obsolete EXFwindOnBgrid and SEAICEwindOnCgrid
7196        flags and modified pkg/seaice accordingly.
7197    o Bug fix to pkg/ptracers, pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_calc_rhs.F,
7198        and pkg/kpp/kpp_transport_ptr.F for dealing with tracer
7199        non-local transport term.
7200    
7201    checkpoint51e_post (2003/08/03)
7202    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
7203      - changes related to hFac: use S/R from aim.5l_cs/code (coriolis & vort.advec)
7204      - add time-ave diagnostic of vorticity advection.
7205    o add diagnostic (instantaneous) of Shapiro Filter effect for T,S & UV.
7206    o atmospheric geopotential: - include water vapor effect;
7207                                - use p^kappa in p* scaling.
7208    o land pkg: read initial state from files.
7209    o AIM : add stratospheric drag in the upper level
7210    
7211    checkpoint51d_post (2003/07/18)
7212    o change function ILNBLNK (=> last non-blank char.) to return zero
7213      (instead of the string length) when the string. char is empty
7214    o fix bug in dxV,dyU definition of cubed-sphere grid (ini_curvilinear_grid)
7215    o modif's to restore TAMC compatibility
7216      - avoid "_d" constructs in PARAMETER declarations
7217      - avoid interrupting lines by comment lines
7218    o Use cluster local disks for purely local I/O
7219      vs. globally visible disks needed for ctrl stuff
7220      (merged from ecco-branch)
7221      - new active_file_loc... and mdsio_..._loc routines
7222      - affected packages: autodiff, ctrl, grdchk, mdsio
7223    
7224    checkpoint51c_post (2003/07/08)
7225    o introducing integer flag debugLevel
7226      - debLevZero: suppress all output
7227      - debLevA: standard
7228      - debLevB: equivalent to current debugMode=.TRUE.
7229    o introducing pathname variable mdsioLocalDir for mdsio
7230      that can be specified at runtime
7231      (relevant for cluster I/O to local disk)
7232    `
7233    >>>checkpoint51b_post
7234    adjoint of ptracers
7235    o disentangled ALLOW_PTRACERS using new ALLOW_GCHEM
7236    o extended state in checkpoint_lev?, etc.
7237    o alternative ctrl/cost with tr1 or ptracer
7238    o new comlev1_bibj_ptracers
7239    o new ptracers.flow
7240    o made ptracers_forcing same as external_forcing_s
7241    o added verification for adjoint with ptracers
7242      - adm. grdchk fail so far
7243      - tlm. grdchk OK
7244      - checked tapelev/comlev recomputations: OK
7245    <<<checkpoint51b_pre
7246    
7247    checkpoint51a_post (2003/06/25)
7248    o added code for biogeochemistry package
7249      - new pkgs: dic, gchem
7250      - new subroutine in ptracers
7251    o modify code for biogeo packages
7252      - in model/src and pkg/ptracers
7253    
7254    checkpoint51 (2003/06/24)
7255    o merged improved packages from ecco-branch (ecco_c51_e34) to MAIN
7256      - autodiff, ctrl, exf, grdchk, seaice
7257      kept separate packages
7258      - cost, ecco, obcs
7259    o updating verification/internal_wave, verification/lab_sea
7260      (all verif's pass on faulks.lcs.mit.edu RH7.3, g77)
7261    
7262    checkpoint50i_post (2003/06/23)
7263    o Preparing next differentiable checkpoint and sync
7264      of MAIN vs. ecco-branch
7265      - 1st step: this one is differentiable
7266      - 2nd step: next(! not this) checkpoint will have updated packages
7267                  from ecco-branch)
7268    
7269    checkpoint50h_post (2003/06/20)
7270    o new package "land": provide surface BC for AIM.
7271    o pkg/ptracers: apply exchange to all tracers after reading a pickup.
7272    o AIM: use true log-P extrapolation for near surface temp (= as in
7273        F.Molteni paper) ; update aim.5l_cs output.
7274    o New variable in PARM03 for more flexible pickups
7275    o somewhat cleaned package initialisation sequence for
7276      ctrl/ cost/ ecco/ in packages_... routines
7277    
7278    checkpoint50g_post (2003/05/23)
7279    o merged with release1_p17 (pkg/seaice and verification/lab_sea)
7280      - added SEAICE_MULTILEVEL for 8-category sea-ice thermodynamics
7281      - LSR sea-ice dynamic solver moved to SouthWest B-grid location and
7282        made the default because of faster convergence than ADI
7283    
7284    checkpoint50f_post (2003/05/23)
7285    o exf totally restructured
7286      - replaced all exf_set_ routines by one generic exf_set_gen.F
7287        and made sure it's still differentiable
7288      - split exf_getffields.F into new exf_bulkformulae.F
7289      - exf_inscal_/exf_outscal_ suffixes consistent with field names
7290      - updated adjoint/makefile and relevant verif. accordingly
7291    
7292    checkpoint50f_pre (2003/05/23)
7293     o AIM: near surface temp evaluated from Pot.Temp: fixed for Part Cell ;
7294          + change Evap over land. (update aim.5l_cs output)
7295     o added missing .cvsignores and made uniform across expts
7296     o changed configuration of tidal_basin_2d expt
7297     o added pkg/debug functions for tracing code in fatal crashes
7298     o tidied pkg/monitor to use MONITOR_OPTIONS.h
7299     o new fn in pkg/monitor to stop model if solution grows too big
7300     o removed lots of single quotes from comments
7301    
7302    checkpoint50e_post (2003/05/14)
7303    o make KPP work with PTRACERS
7304     - fix gad_calc_rhs to call new routine kpp_transport_ptr, which is
7305       nearly a copy of kpp_transport_s
7306     - there is no analogue to SurfaceTendencyS, so I have to use
7307       gPtr(of the surface layer) instead
7308    o add a new platform SunFire+mpi (SunFire 15000) to genmake
7309    checkpoint50e_pre (2003/05/13)
7310    
7311    checkpoint50d_post (2003/05/13)
7312    o change kpp output from multiple-record state files to single-record state
7313      files analogous to write_state.F
7314    o reduce the output frequency of cg3d-related stuff to the monitor frequency,
7315      analogous to the cg2d-related output.
7316    o fix small problem with in ptracers_write_checkpoint.F: len(suff)=512,
7317      so that writing to internal file fn (with length 512) fails.
7318    checkpoint50d_pre (2003/05/12)
7319    
7320    checkpoint50c_post (2003/05/12)
7321    o fix problem in ini_procs.F when using MPI (was there since checkpoint48f)
7322    o add monitor diagnostic of vorticity (mon_vort3.F) and potential energy.
7323    o add time-average diagnostic of U*V and vertical diffusive flux for theta.
7324    o bug fixed in convective adjustment diagnostic (multi-tile set-up).
7325    o 4th Order Adv scheme: return to previous (c40pre7) masking near boundaries.
7326    
7327    checkpoint50c_pre (2003/04/30)
7328    Merging from release1_p13:
7329    o bug fix for pkg/seaice dynamic solver
7330    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
7331    
7332    checkpoint50b_post (2003/04/17)
7333    o store u*,v* in gU,V instead of in guNm1,gvNm1
7334    o in order to put the momForcing out of the Adams-Bashforth:
7335      move forcing & CD-scheme calls from mom_fluxform & mom_vecinv
7336      to timestep.F
7337    o new flag "useCDscheme" (default=F); replace guCD,gvCD by local arrays
7338    o re-generate output for highly sensitive test-exp:
7339       global_ocean_pressure, ideal_2D_oce, lab_sea, natl_box
7340    
7341    checkpoint50b_pre (2003/04/17)
7342    o restore the use of momAdvection & useCoriolis flags (mom_vecinv)
7343    o corrected CPP option mismatch in exf_Bulk... functions for case
7344      #define ALLOW_ATM_WIND && #undef ALLOW_ATM_TEMP
7345    
7346    checkpoint50a_post (2003/03/21)
7347    o Bug fix for merging between c50 and KPP.
7348      ikey was passed from thermodynamics to kpp_calc via
7349      common block rather than being recomputed in kpp_calc,
7350      in contradiction with new key itdkey.
7351      New key ikppkey created, and tamc.h headers updated.
7352    
7353    checkpoint50 (2003/03/08)
7354    - 2nd step of merge with ecco-branch:
7355      merge changes in ecco-branch back into main trunk
7356    - bug fix in find_alpha
7357    - more storing in gmredi_calc_tensor.F, kpp_routines.F
7358    - avoid iterative loop in ini_pressure for ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
7359    - merged some sliced AD support routines
7360    
7361    checkpoint49 (2003/03/06)
7362    merged from ecco-branch:
7363    o exf:
7364      - Enable initialisation of forcing fields to constant
7365        (runtime) values.
7366      - in exf_getffields.F
7367        Reduce i-/j-loop to interior domain, discarding overlaps.
7368        That also fixes wrong TAF-key computations for key_1, key_2
7369        with bulf formulae.
7370      - exf_init.F modify #ifdef for exf_init_evap
7371      - exf_getffieldrec.F, ctrl_getrec.F
7372        The following INT-usages are not safe:
7373          fldsecs  = int(fldsecs/fldperiod)*fldperiod
7374          fldcount = int(fldsecs/fldperiod) + 1
7375        and were modified.
7376    o autodiff: checkpoint_lev...
7377      - updated storing for bulk formulae (some arrays were missing)
7378      - added state for seaice package
7379      - synchronized with main branch
7380    o DIVA:
7381      Modif.s in
7382      - the_main_loop.F
7383      - the_model_main.F
7384      and added cost_final_restore.F cost_final_store.F
7385      o With these changes, it is possible to fully separate
7386        the first forward run to compute the cost function (mdthe_main_loop)
7387        and adjoint runs over individual DIVA intervals (adthe_main_loop)
7388        into separate model executions.
7389        This enables better tuning of DIVA to given queue sizes.
7390      o Loss of cost function value in consecutive DIVA runs is
7391        fixed by storing to 'costfinal' file.
7392      o Appropriate call of ctrl_unpack/_pack,grdchk_main at
7393        beginning/end of adjoint integration is accounted for.
7394      The current changes apply to TAF-1.4.26.
7395      TAF has one remaining bug, requiring one manual change
7396      (see MITgcm manual).
7397    o cal: synchronized between MAIN and ecco-branch
7398    
7399    checkpoint48i_post (2003/03/05)
7400    o Changes to restore differentiability of code w.r.t. previous tag
7401      (mostly adding new routines to make list and replacing
7402      pressure by totPhiHyd).
7403    o Updated and merged grdchk package
7404      - has both ADM and TLM checks
7405      - works for single- and multi-proc.
7406      - output cleaned
7407      - worked successfully for parallel DIVA
7408    o genmake:
7409      - Adding -platform=SP4
7410      - Modif. for DEC Alpha (many don't have makedepend; use mkdep instead).
7411    o Modif. for DIVA:
7412      ctrl_unpack should not be called in intermediate DIVA interval.
7413      (similar thing would apply for active files such as
7414      tbar, sbar, psbar, which should not be reinitialised;
7415      only relevant for ecco-branch)
7416    
7417    checkpoint48h_post (2003/02/28)
7418    o improve "ini_p_ground" when using finite difference form for calc_phi_hyd
7419    o Added net flux to downward flux conversion to pkg/exf/exf_getffields.F
7420    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
7421    o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT
7422    
7423    checkpoint48g_post (2003/02/18)
7424    --- EOS:
7425    o compute locally the pressure for use in EOS: UNESCO, JMD95P, MDJWF
7426      store total Potential in totPhyHyd for diagnostics & EOS.
7427    o fix restart and overlap Pb when using Z-coord and EOS funct. of P
7428    --- Pressure/geopotential gradient:
7429    o use Ro_surf & R_low instead of hFac in cal_phi_hyd:
7430    o NLFS + p-coord.: eta*Alpha' is not longer lagging 1.time-step behind
7431      ( changes results of global_ocean_pressure )
7432    o NLFS + z-coord.: add eta*Rho' contribution.
7433    o accurate phiHyd when using interface-W at the middle between 2 centers
7434     ( changes results of ideal_2D_oce )
7435    o includes r* 2nd term in potential gradient.
7436    
7437    checkpoint48f_post (2003/02/18)
7438    Merging from release1_p12:
7439    o Modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
7440      - improved description of the various forcing configurations
7441      - added basic radiation bulk formulae to pkg/exf
7442      - units/sign fix for evap computation in exf_getffields.F
7443      - updated verification/global_with_exf/results/output.txt
7444    o Added pkg/sbo for computing IERS Special Bureau for the Oceans
7445      (SBO) core products, including oceanic mass, center-of-mass,
7446      angular, and bottom pressure (see pkg/sbo/README.sbo).
7447    o Lower bound for viscosity/diffusivity in pkg/kpp/kpp_routines.F
7448      to avoid negative values in shallow regions.
7449      - updated verification/natl_box/results/output.txt
7450      - updated verification/lab_sea/results/output.txt
7451    o MPI gather, scatter: eesupp/src/gather_2d.F and scatter_2d.F
7452    o Added useSingleCpuIO option (see PARAMS.h).
7453    o Updated useSingleCpuIO option in mdsio_writefield.F to
7454      work with multi-field files, e.g., for single-file pickup.
7455    o pkg/seaice:
7456      - bug fix in growth.F: QNET for no shortwave case
7457      - added HeffFile for specifying initial sea-ice thickness
7458      - changed SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES wind stress implementation
7459    o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,
7460      kpp_transport_t.F, forward_step.F, and the_main_loop.F
7461    o pkg/seaice:
7462      - adjoint-friendly modifications
7463      - added a SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP at end of the_model_main.F
7464    
7465    checkpoint48e_post (2003/02/12)
7466    o New S/R for diagnostic of bottom pressure (phi0surf was missing in c48d_post)
7467    o dynamics: change definition of computational domain & adapt mom_fluxform
7468      accordingly ; when viscA4=0, allows to run the dynamics with Olx=Oly=2.
7469    o following exp works with Olx=Oly=2 (and pass through checkbounds option):
7470        adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 adjustment.128x64x1 adjustment.cs-32x32x1
7471        exp0 exp1 exp2 exp4 exp5 hs94.cs-32x32x5 hs94.128x64x5 hs94.1x64x5
7472        global_ocean.90x40x15 global_with_exf global_ocean_pressure
7473        inverted_barometer solid-body.cs-32x32x1
7474      (high order AdvScheme and/or multiDimAd works with Olx=Oly=2 ? not sure)
7475    
7476    checkpoint48d_post (2003/02/09)
7477    o in preparation for r*:
7478     a) use pre-computed gradient of hydrostatic potential:
7479        changes in timestep.F & mom_cdscheme.F affects results of ideal_2D_oce
7480     b) move phi0surf from calc_phi_hyd to calc_grad_phi_hyd:
7481        => affects results of glob_oce_pressure (different truncation error)  
7482      update output.txt of ideal_2D_oce & global_ocean_pressure
7483    
7484    checkpoint48d_pre (2003/02/08)
7485    o in preparation for r*:
7486      new S/R (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F) to compute Hydrostatic potential gradient.
7487      pass the 2 comp. of the grad. as arguments to momentum S/R.
7488      but for the moment, only used if it does not change the results.
7489    o add finite volume form of calc_phi_hyd for buoyancyRelation OCEANIC & OCEANICP
7490    
7491    checkpoint48c_post (2003/02/06)
7492    Modifications in treatment of initial flux forcing controls
7493    to avoid extra storing of flux fields.
7494    
7495    checkpoint48c_pre (2003/01/21)
7496    o Added tidal_basin_2d experiment (currently 1D!)
7497    o can use r* Coordinate with OBC (but Orlanski Rad. BC not yet implemented)
7498    
7499    checkpoint48b_post (2003/01/27)
7500    o r* coordinate added in #ifdef NONLIN_FRSURF block.
7501     (modification to pressure gradient not yet implemented)
7502    o mom_fluxform: new S/R mom_calc_rtrans.F computes vertical transports
7503      (for U & V) that are used for vertical advection of momentum.
7504    
7505    checkpoint48a_post (2003/01/24)
7506    o In preparation for r*, use temp. array to compute vertical transport
7507       in flux-form momentum pkg. => change results of few test-exp.
7508      Update output of: exp4, exp5, front_relax, global_ocean_pressure,
7509                        lab_sea, natl_box & plume_on_slope
7510    
7511    checkpoint48 (2003/01/23)
7512    o fix small bug that was causing lot of warning (TIMER_STOP 'UPDATE_CG2D')
7513    
7514    checkpoint47j_post (2003/01/21)
7515    o add new exp. (ideal_2D_oce) to test "exotic" parameters and options.
7516    o moved adexch from forward_step to addummy_in_stepping
7517    o added exch in ctrl_map_...
7518    o aveFreq.=0. at end of cost_final to avoid overwrite in
7519      reverse checkpointing loop
7520    o Yet more changes in gmredi:
7521      * adgmredi_calc_tensor
7522        avoiding all recomputation of gmredi_slope_limit
7523      * adgmredi_x/y/rtransport
7524        added flag for excessive storing to avoid recomp. of
7525        u/v/rtans, dTdx/y/z
7526        -> this is not really necessary and very memory-consuming
7527      * adgmredi_slope_psi:
7528        consistency with gmredi_slope_limit in treatment of GM_slopeSqCutoff
7529      * gmredi_slope_limit
7530        re-activated full calculation of taperfct for case 'ac02'
7531    o updating verification/ adjoints of carbon, global_ocean.90x40x15
7532    
7533    checkpoint47i_post (2003/01/13)
7534    o GM_EXCLUDE_() replace GM_TAPER_(): by default, all the code is compiled.
7535    o add GM_Small_Number & GM_slopeSqCutoff as run-time parameters (data.gmredi)
7536      default values = 1.D-12 & 1.D+48 (=> give same results as checkpoint47f_post)
7537    o cg2dTargetResWunit: define tolerance using deltaTmom (and not deltaTfreesurf)
7538    o gmredi: fix few bugs.
7539    
7540    checkpoint47h_post (duplicate tag for PH's c48 tag, in order to move c48)
7541    This will be a good checkpoint to plug into the ecco-branch.
7542    o few modif.'s to get latest version adjointed
7543      (mainly kick out code in ini_linear_phisurf)
7544    o modif's to run adjoint with exactConserv
7545    o case GM_BOLUS_ADVEC should be cleaned
7546      S/R gmredi_slope_psi should be cleaned
7547    o verification/carbon now has exactConserv=.TRUE.
7548    
7549    checkpoint47g_post (2003/01/10)
7550    o time-average AIM output: becomes independent from statvars time-average
7551      (can be used with #undef ALLOW_TIMEAVE) ; add new variables (e.g., RH)
7552    o After TAF bug fix:
7553      Tested adjoint of gmredi package.
7554      Tests were done with checkpoint47 rather than with latest
7555      checkpoint47f_post since the latter is broken for the adjoint
7556      verification/carbon/ contains both ADM and TLM gradient checks.
7557    Here they are, before they get changed/lost/stolen.
7558    Mostly modif.'s to fix numerical sensitivities.
7559    Gradient checks OK for
7560    - GM_taper_scheme:
7561      * clipping
7562      * ac02
7563      * linear
7564      * glw91
7565      * dm95
7566      * ldd97
7567    - GMREDI_OPTIONS:
7568      * GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
7569      * GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
7570      * GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
7571      * GM_BOLUS_ADVEC
7572    in conjunction with data.gmredi parameters to be checked in
7573    in a few minutes under verification/carbon/code/
7574    
7575    checkpoint47f_post (2002/12/28)
7576    Merging from release1_p10:
7577    o modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
7578      - pkg/seaice CPP options SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING
7579        and SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES
7580      - pkg/exf CPP options EXF_READ_EVAP and
7581        EXF_NO_BULK_COMPUTATIONS
7582      - usage examples are Experiments 8 and 9 in
7583        verification/lab_sea/README
7584      - verification/lab_sea default experiment now uses
7585        pkg/gmredi, pkg/kpp, pkg/seaice, and pkg/exf
7586    
7587    checkpoint47e_post (2002/12/27)
7588    o created a tag prior to creating a branch
7589    
7590    checkpoint47d_post (2002/12/16)
7591    o fixed bug in the oceanic pressure coordinates code: vertical viscosity
7592      at the bottom boundary had an erroneous half slip boundary condition
7593    o added bottom drag and no slip boundary condition capabilities to
7594      oceanic pressure coordinates code
7595    o added new verification experiment global_ocean_pressure, this experiment is
7596      also described in the tutorial section of the manual
7597    checkpoint47d_pre (2002/12/16)
7598    
7599    checkpoint47c_post (2002/12/16)
7600    o Added a verification experiment for a global cubed-sphere ocean run
7601      -  verification/global_ocean.cubed32x32x30
7602      -  uses pkg/therm_seaice and pkg/bulk_forcing
7603    
7604    o allow to run AIM physics with SPEEDY input files (from Franco Molteni)
7605    o allow a more accurate definition of Ro_Surf (selectFindRoSurf=1)
7606      when using P-coordinate; only implemented for atmospheric config.
7607    o OCEANICP & realFreshWater: include P-E direct effect on wVel ;
7608      NOTES: requires option NONLIN_FRSURF to be "#define".
7609    o update advect_xz/results/output.txt (left from checkpoint44g_post)
7610    
7611    checkpoint47b_post (2002/12/05)
7612    Merging from release1_p9:
7613    o pkg/seaice
7614      - removed GOTO's and added taf directives
7615      - double precision constants to reduce the g77 (Linux)
7616        to F77 (SGI) differences reported in release1_p8
7617    o tools/genmake
7618      - added SGI options
7619    o verification/testscript
7620      - updated to that of checkpoint47a_post
7621    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/input/eedata
7622      - modified for SGI f77 compatibility
7623    o verification/lab_sea
7624      - added description of sea-ice model
7625      - added missing matlab routines
7626      - added test of thermodynamics parallelization
7627    
7628    checkpoint47a_post (2002/11/23)
7629    o new pkg: aim_v23
7630     = F. Molteni atmos.physics (SPEEDY, ver23) adapted to MITgcm.
7631       for now, keep the same surface forcing as before.
7632     - Part-Cell implemented into AIM; check that Heat & Water are conserved
7633     - aim.5l_cs: use new aim pkg (run 10yr & get better results than before)
7634     - aim.5l_LatLon & aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel are still using old aim pkg
7635    o add diagnostic of surface correction term in monitor output
7636    
7637    o bulk_force and therm_seaice
7638    - Two packages:  bulk_force (Bulk forcing)
7639      and therm_seaice (thermodynamic_seaice) - adopted from LANL CICE.v2.0.2
7640    - Earlier integration from Stephaine Dutkiewicz
7641      and Patrick Heimbach.
7642    - Two ifdef statements for compile time,
7643       ALLOW_THERM_SEAICE and ALLOW_BULK_FORCE
7644    
7645    checkpoint47 (2002/11/15)
7646    differentiable version of checkpoint46n_post
7647    o bug fix in quasihydrostaticterms
7648    o * "clean" adjoint code (in terms of extensive recomputations)
7649        can now be obtained for all GMREDI options (i.e. for
7650        - GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
7651        - GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
7652        - GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
7653        - GM_BOLUS_ADVEC )
7654      * However, wrong gradient check problem remains unsolved.
7655      * New CPP options have been introduced for different
7656        tapering schemes
7657    o external_fields_load now part of differentiation list
7658    o pressure needs multiple storing;
7659      would be nice to have store_pressure at beginning or
7660      end of forward_step, e.g. by having phiHyd global (5-dim.)
7661      (NB: pressure is needed for certain cases in find_rho,
7662      which is also invoked through convective_adjustment).
7663    o recomputations in find_rho for cases
7664     'JMD95'/'UNESCO' or 'MDJWF' are OK.
7665    o #define ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING should be differentiable
7666    o ini_forcing shifted to begining of initialise_varia
7667    o Incorporating QNVS line search routines into MITgcm
7668      (this is separate code, and therefore not under pkg)
7669      lsopt/, optim/
7670    o Updated verification/carbon/
7671      - #define GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
7672      - GM_taper_scheme    = 'ldd97'    
7673    
7674    checkpoint46n_post (2002/11/12)
7675    Merging from release1_p8:
7676    o verification/natl_box:
7677      updating new external_fields_load routine
7678    o New package: pkg/seaice
7679      Sea ice model by D. Menemenlis (JPL) and Jinlun Zhang (Seattle).
7680      The sea-ice code is based on Hibler (1979-1980).
7681      Two sea-ice dynamic solvers, ADI and LSR, are included.
7682      In addition to computing prognostic sea-ice variables and diagnosing
7683      the forcing/external data fields that drive the ocean model,
7684      SEAICE_MODEL also sets theta to the freezing point under sea-ice.
7685      The implied surface heat flux is then stored in variable
7686      surfaceTendencyTice, which is needed by KPP package (kpp_calc.F and
7687      kpp_transport_t.F) to diagnose surface buoyancy fluxes and for the
7688      non-local transport term.  Because this call precedes model
7689      thermodynamics, temperature under sea-ice may not be "exactly" at
7690      the freezing point by the time theta is dumped or time-averaged.
7691      N.B.: fairly large differences in accuracy occur across
7692            different platforms/compilers; comparison between
7693            g77 (Linux) and F77 (SGI Origin 2000/MIPSpro)
7694            generated output gives:
7695       T           S           U           V
7696      C D M    c        m  s        m  s        m  s        m  s
7697      n p a R  g  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .
7698      f n k u  2  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d
7699      g d e n  d  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .
7700    
7701      Y Y Y Y  5  5  7  7  7  8 10  9  6  6  6  6  7  5  7  5  7 FAIL  lab_sea
7702    o GAD:
7703      - generated new common blocks to account for call of
7704        same gad routines with differing traceridentities
7705        (needed to modify tracerIdentity indices in GAD.h)
7706      - generated separate common blocks for case useCubedSphereExchange
7707        (Department of Futurology)
7708      - parameter lists to gmredi_?transport: added tracerIdentity
7709      - added new key indices to tamc.h
7710    o external_fields_load:
7711      - added this routine to TAF list
7712      - needed to make some common blocks global and additional storing
7713        along the same lines as exf package (checkpoint_lev?_directives.h)
7714    o exf:
7715      updated external forcing package
7716      - bug fixes carried over from ecco-branch
7717        (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)
7718      - enable easy to use "no forcing".
7719      - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading
7720      - added exf I/O for runoff data
7721      - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist
7722    o Adding new verification experiment global_with_exf.
7723      This verification experiment is almost identical to the
7724      global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment, except that it uses
7725      the exf (and cal) package instead of the
7726      external_fields_load routine (cf README file).
7727    
7728    checkpoint46m_post (2002/11/07)
7729    o modified testscript to return -- when there are no lines of "%MON" output
7730    o added new flag "quasiHydrostatic" for QH mode
7731      and new routine quasihydrostaticterms()
7732    o added 2*Omega*Cos(phi)*W to u equations (non-hydrostatic Coriolis term)
7733      New routine: mom_u_coriolis_nh()
7734    o fixed sign of non-hydrostatic metric terms in u and v equations.
7735      Depend on correct sign of gravitySign.
7736    o added work.pc* to .cvsignore in aim directories using ifc
7737    o introduced flag for controllin non-hydrostatic metric terms
7738    o removed gravitySign from PARM04
7739    o switched to g77/ifc from pgf77 in aim experiments
7740    
7741    checkpoint46l_post (2002/11/01)
7742    o made convective adjustment work with pressure coordinates:
7743     - changed the direction of k-loop in convective_adjustment.F for the
7744       case of pressure coordinates (OCEANICP,ATMOSPHERIC buoyancyRelation)
7745     - adjusted the reference pressure k-index in convective_adjustment.F
7746     - adjusted the convection condition in convect.F (in analogy to
7747       calc_ivdc.F)
7748     - convective_adjustment no longer computes anything on the halos
7749     - removed the warnings about negative salinity from find_rho.F and
7750       find_alpha.F; instead the new routine look_for_neg_salinity, called
7751       at the beginning of find_rho, find_alpha, and find_beta, does a
7752       check of the entire slice, if CPP-option
7753       CHECK_SALINITY_FOR_NEGATIVE_VALUES is defined
7754    checkpoint46l_pre (2002/10/23)
7755    
7756    checkpoint46k_post (2002/10/23)
7757    o fixed the verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment:
7758     - new bathymetry (the world according to A., JMC, and M.)
7759     - new initial fields and forcing fields (*.bin files)
7760     - new POLY3.COEFFS (for the next release one should switch to a full
7761       equation of state: JMD95P or MDJWF)
7762     - fixed several errors and redundancies in the data file
7763     - experiment uses looped cells
7764     - added matlab directory with diagnostic scripts for plotting of output
7765    
7766    o S/R aim_initialise.F replace S/R aim_init from file aim_do_inphys.F:
7767     - read AIM physics parameters from a file (data.aimphys)
7768     - set defaults values = F.Molteni paper (Clim.Dyn., 2002)
7769    
7770    checkpoint46j_post (2002/10/07)
7771    o split calc_exact_eta in 2 S/R : integr_continuity & update_etaH
7772    o move wVel computation at the end of the time step, in S/R integr_continuity
7773    o create specific S/R to exchange T,S before DYNAMICS (for stagger time step)
7774    o update timeave pkg for wVel diagnostic.
7775    checkpoint46j_pre (2002/09/27)
7776    
7777    checkpoint46i_post (2002/09/25)
7778    o Clean up AIM package (and keep the results unchanged):
7779      include CPP_OPTION and use IMPLICT NONE in all routines ;
7780      declare all the variables _RL ; use _d 0 for all numerical constants.
7781      use ifdef ALLOW_AIM everywhere. And now AIM can be used with g77 !
7782    
7783    checkpoint46h_post (2002/09/25)
7784    o cleaned up the use of rhoNil and rhoConst.
7785      - rhoNil should only appear in the LINEAR equation of state, everywhere
7786        else rhoNil is replaced by rhoConst, e.g. find_rho computes rho-rhoConst
7787        and the dynamical equations are all divided by rhoConst
7788    o introduced new parameter rhoConstFresh, a reference density of fresh
7789      water, to remove the fresh water flux's dependence on rhoNil. The default
7790      value is 999.8 kg/m^3
7791    o cleanup up external_forcing.F and external_forcing_surf.F
7792      - can now be used by both OCEANIC and OCEANICP
7793    checkpoint46h_pre (2002/09/18)
7794    
7795     Added code to convert surface volume flux (fresh water) into
7796     a mass flux when using P coordinates in the ocean (OCEANICP).
7797     Note: It assumes you have set rho0=rhoConst=density of fresh water.
7798    
7799    checkpoint46g_post (2002/09/18)
7800    o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model
7801      - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly
7802      - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation
7803      - in both cases, these variable have global drift, reflecting the mass
7804        drift in z-coordinates and the volume drift in p-coordinates
7805      - included time averaging for phiHydLow, be aware of the drift!
7806    o depth-dependent computation of Bo_surf for pressure coordinates
7807      in the ocean (buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP')
7808      - requires a new routine (FIND_RHO_SCALAR) to compute density with only
7809        Theta, Salinity, and Pressure in the parameter list. This routine is
7810        presently contained in find_rho.F. This routine does not give the
7811        correct density for 'POLY3', which would be a z-dependent reference
7812        density.
7813    o cleaned up find_rho
7814      - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.
7815    o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz
7816      (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)
7817    checkpoint46g_pre (2002/09/16)
7818    
7819    checkpoint46f_post (2002/09/16)
7820    o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:
7821      - extended active file handling to g_... files
7822      - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode
7823      - extended grdchk package accordingly
7824    o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl
7825    o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad
7826    
7827    checkpoint46e_post (2002/09/05)
7828    o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
7829      - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted
7830      - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more
7831        realistic?) range of values than JMD95P/Z and UNESCO
7832      - added masks to the calculation of pressure in store_pressure
7833      - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of
7834        the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't
7835        expect perfect matches for those
7836    checkpoint46e_pre (2002/08/19)
7837    
7838    checkpoint46d_post (2002/08/19)
7839    o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and
7840      'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the
7841      case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in
7842      combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.
7843    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
7844      in find_alpha/beta.
7845    checkpoint46d_pre (2002/08/15)
7846    
7847    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
7848      so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.
7849    
7850    checkpoint46c_post (2002/08/15)
7851    o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates
7852     -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'
7853     -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside
7854        the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).
7855     X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)
7856     X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.
7857    checkpoint46c_pre (2002/08/07)
7858    
7859    checkpoint46b_post (2002/08/07)
7860    o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P
7861      - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT
7862      - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h
7863      - new routines ini_eos.F, store_pressure.F
7864    o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended because it requires
7865      in-situ temperature (see JMD95)
7866    o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added
7867      unesco.f to be used with POLY3
7868    checkpoint46b_pre (2002/07/31)
7869    
7870    checkpoint46a_post (2002/07/31)
7871    o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading
7872      - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...
7873      - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING
7874    o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F
7875    o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency
7876    checkpoint46a_pre (2002/07/13)
7877    
7878    checkpoint46 (2002/07/13)
7879    further merges from release1_p5
7880    o new ctrl package
7881      - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization
7882      - added Eliassen Palm fluxes to controls
7883    o added Eliassen Palm flux controls to gradient check package
7884    o cost package
7885      - Compatible with new ctrl package
7886      - added Eliassen Palm cost hooks
7887      - modif's of existing cost functions
7888    o Adjoint-related bug fixes in kpp:
7889      - kpp_calc: sore of kpphbl avoids recomputation/call to S/R kppmix
7890      - kpp_routines: store of Rib avoids partial recomputation bug of TAF.
7891    o autodiff package
7892      - flow directives:
7893        + new for S/R do_the_model_io
7894        + enhanced for S/R checkpoint
7895        + new gmredi.flow
7896      - Introduced CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to
7897        disable adcommon.h/g_common.h by default.
7898      - fixed problem for adjoint of global_max
7899    o modified verification/carbon/
7900    o New setup for adjoint of global_ocean
7901    o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes (dynamics.F, ini_fields.F)
7902    o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)
7903    o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)
7904    
7905    checkpoint45d_post (2002/07/12)
7906    o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)
7907    o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S
7908      (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)
7909    o add new parameter deltaTfreesurf for free-surface time stepping
7910    o exchange gT,gS when using staggerTimeStep & GM & Oly<4
7911    o NONLIN_FRSURF: rescale gNm1 to get a better conservation with A-B
7912    o change phiMin in exp1 (to agree with documentation)
7913    o add new flags:
7914     - T,S forcing inside/outside Adams-Bashforth
7915     - turn off temp,salt advection and/or forcing
7916     - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B
7917    o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy
7918    
7919    checkpoint45c_post (2002/05/30)
7920    o Removed f90 comments ("!")
7921    o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm
7922      (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).
7923    o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)
7924      - enable centered differences
7925      - modified format of standard output
7926    
7927    checkpoint45b_post (2002/05/30)
7928    o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d
7929    o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step
7930    o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics
7931      to configure barotropic setup (Martin Losch)
7932    o moved some initialisations within bi,bj loop in dynamics
7933      (TAF flow dependency)
7934    o in initialise_varia, moved call packages_init_variables
7935      before convective_adjustment_init
7936      (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).
7937    o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.
7938    
7939    checkpoint45a_post (2002/05/01)
7940    o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)
7941    o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)
7942    o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code
7943    o solve_for_pressure : set cg2d_x to zero where OBCS are applied
7944    
7945    checkpoint44h_post = checkpoint45
7946    o Fix to restore differentiability:
7947      place at which packages_init_variables is called in
7948      initialise_varia is crucial for reverse control flow.
7949    o modifications in GMRedi to enable stable adjoint
7950      (corresponding modif's in thermodynamics, dynamics)
7951    o added missing hook for sponge layer code in external_forcing
7952    o modified test cost functions
7953    o storing in gad_advection (plus removal of write(0,*)!
7954    o missing headers TR1.h added in convective_adjustment routines
7955    o errorMessageUnit set non-equal zero in eeboot
7956      (conflict on some platforms, e.g. IBM SP3)
7957    o modified carbon verif.
7958    
7959    checkpoint44h_pre (2002/03/14)
7960    o vertical grid option: allow to put the Interface at the middle between
7961      2 cell-centers ; replace delZ in pkg/kpp by drF.
7962    o GM Advective form: Tracers are advected using the residual transport (=
7963      Euler+GM-bolus); set param GM_AdvSeparate=T to return to previous form.
7964    
7965    checkpoint44g_post (2002/03/05)
7966  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope
7967    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F
7968    
# Line 68  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco- Line 8027  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco-
8027  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)
8028  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.
8029    
8030  checkpoint44  checkpoint44 (2002/01/18)
8031  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv
8032  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)
8033  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)
# Line 76  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil Line 8035  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil
8035  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)
8036  o added some stuff for AD  o added some stuff for AD
8037    
8038  checkpoint43  checkpoint43 (2001/09/28)
8039  o added two new advection tests  o added two new advection tests
8040  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test
8041  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube
8042  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...
8043    
8044  checkpoint42  checkpoint42 (2001/09/27)
8045    Fixed AD-related problems:    Fixed AD-related problems:
8046  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth
8047    (mainly thermodynamics.F)    (mainly thermodynamics.F)
# Line 94  o Modified store directives for split of Line 8053  o Modified store directives for split of
8053    for the case ALLOW_KPP    for the case ALLOW_KPP
8054  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F
8055    
8056  checkpoint41  checkpoint41 (2001/09/27)
8057  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines
8058    to work with protex    to work with protex
8059    
8060  checkpoint40  checkpoint40 (2001/09/27)
8061  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src
8062  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment
8063  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier
# Line 107  o more mods for non-linear free-surface Line 8066  o more mods for non-linear free-surface
8066  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube
8067  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)
8068    
8069  checkpoint40pre9  checkpoint40pre9 (2001/09/27)
8070  o added DST advection schemes  o added DST advection schemes
8071  o fix MPI bug on SGI's  o fix MPI bug on SGI's
8072  o modifications for non-linear free-surface  o modifications for non-linear free-surface
# Line 117  o changes to commenting of arguments for Line 8076  o changes to commenting of arguments for
8076  o added/updated many matlab scripts  o added/updated many matlab scripts
8077  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers
8078        
8079  checkpoint40pre8  checkpoint40pre8 (2001/09/05)
8080  o new package rw/  o new package rw/
8081    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:
8082    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside
# Line 136  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f Line 8095  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f
8095    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off
8096    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).
8097    
8098  checkpoint40pre7  checkpoint40pre7 (2001/08/14)
8099  o bug fix in dynamics.F  o bug fix in dynamics.F
8100    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.
8101  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
8102  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini
8103    related to TAF    related to TAF
8104    
8105  checkpoint40pre6  checkpoint40pre6 (2001/08/13)
8106  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics
8107  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into
8108    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity
# Line 151  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit Line 8110  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit
8110  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables
8111  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97
8112    
8113  checkpoint40pre5  checkpoint40pre5 (2001/07/31)
8114  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping
8115    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)
8116  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this
# Line 165  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1" Line 8124  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1"
8124    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which
8125      is not necessarily any better than the current one...      is not necessarily any better than the current one...
8126    
8127  checkpoint40pre4  checkpoint40pre4 (2001/07/30)
8128  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in
8129    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.
8130  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,
# Line 173  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm Line 8132  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm
8132  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
8133  o a few minor updates and fixes  o a few minor updates and fixes
8134    
8135  checkpoint40pre3  checkpoint40pre3 (2001/07/13)
8136  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package
8137  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step
8138  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC
8139    
8140  checkpoint40pre2  checkpoint40pre2 (2001/07/13)
8141  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC
8142  o Added gradient check package  o Added gradient check package
8143  o Added routines for passive tracer handling  o Added routines for passive tracer handling
8144  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment
8145    
8146  checkpoint39  checkpoint39 (2001/05/14)
8147   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC
8148     (mainly missing or wrong directives)     (mainly missing or wrong directives)
8149   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O
# Line 198  checkpoint39 Line 8157  checkpoint39
8157           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)
8158   o disabled some packages by default in genmake   o disabled some packages by default in genmake
8159    
8160  checkpoint38  checkpoint38 (2001/04/10)
8161   o see notes_c37_adj.txt   o see notes_c37_adj.txt
8162   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t
8163   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop
# Line 206  checkpoint38 Line 8165  checkpoint38
8165     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)
8166   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35
8167    
8168  checkpoint37  checkpoint37 (2001/03/13)
8169   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio
8170     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not
8171      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)
# Line 223  checkpoint37 Line 8182  checkpoint37
8182   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.
8183   o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.     o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.  
8184    
8185  checkpoint36  checkpoint36 (2001/02/20)
8186   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping
8187   o recover Time-Average diagnostics   o recover Time-Average diagnostics
8188   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)
8189   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees
8190    
8191  checkpoint35  checkpoint35 (2001/02/08)
8192   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f
8193   o allows staggered time-stepping   o allows staggered time-stepping
8194   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt
8195   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)
8196    
8197  checkpoint34  checkpoint34 (2001/01/30)
8198   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.
8199   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F
8200     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).
# Line 246  checkpoint34 Line 8205  checkpoint34
8205   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F
8206   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.
8207    
8208  checkpoint33  checkpoint33 (2000/11/30)
8209   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F
8210   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h
8211     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:
# Line 264  checkpoint33 Line 8223  checkpoint33
8223       possibly use them.       possibly use them.
8224   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration
8225    
8226  checkpoint32  checkpoint32 (2000/11/13)
8227   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to
8228     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.
8229   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in
# Line 275  checkpoint32 Line 8234  checkpoint32
8234   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.
8235   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)
8236    
8237  checkpoint31  checkpoint31 (2000/09/11)
8238   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard
8239     -> new routines packages_...F     -> new routines packages_...F
8240     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F
# Line 292  checkpoint31 Line 8251  checkpoint31
8251     - not yet tested for GMRedi.     - not yet tested for GMRedi.
8252     - not yet tested for KPP.     - not yet tested for KPP.
8253    
8254  checkpoint30  checkpoint30 (2000/07/13)
8255   o Updates for OBCs   o Updates for OBCs
8256   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)
8257   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/
# Line 301  checkpoint30 Line 8260  checkpoint30
8260   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)
8261     and entry for T90 in genmake     and entry for T90 in genmake
8262    
8263  checkpoint29  checkpoint29 (2000/06/21)
8264   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi
8265    
8266  checkpoint28  checkpoint28 (2000/06/09)
8267   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates
8268   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm
8269   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...
# Line 317  checkpoint28 Line 8276  checkpoint28
8276     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.
8277   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
8278    
8279  checkpoint27  checkpoint27 (2000/04/10)
8280   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor
8281     formulation works properly with variable resolution.     formulation works properly with variable resolution.
8282   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()
# Line 325  checkpoint27 Line 8284  checkpoint27
8284   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)
8285     in new routine ini_psurf()     in new routine ini_psurf()
8286    
8287  checkpoint26  checkpoint26 (2000/04/05)
8288   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything
8289     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.
8290   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp
# Line 335  checkpoint26 Line 8294  checkpoint26
8294     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)
8295   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode
8296    
8297  checkpoint25  checkpoint25 (2000/03/15)
8298   o updates for OBCs and NH   o updates for OBCs and NH
8299   o dramatically reduced memory usage   o dramatically reduced memory usage
8300   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network
# Line 346  checkpoint25 Line 8305  checkpoint25
8305      an explicit free-surface option)      an explicit free-surface option)
8306   o initial state input files for U and V   o initial state input files for U and V
8307    
8308  checkpoint24  checkpoint24 (1999/08/02)
8309   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s
8310   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL
8311   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity
8312    
8313  checkpoint23  checkpoint23 (1999/05/26)
8314   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature
8315   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)
8316    
8317  checkpoint22  checkpoint22 (1999/05/18)
8318   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...
8319   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)
8320    
8321  checkpoint21  checkpoint21 (1999/05/18)
8322   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)
8323   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines
8324   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5
8325   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)
8326    
8327  checkpoint20  checkpoint20 (1999/03/22)
8328   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more
8329   o Added non-hydrostatic code   o Added non-hydrostatic code
8330   o Fixed some input data   o Fixed some input data
8331   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.
8332    
8333  checkpoint19  checkpoint19 (1998/12/15)
8334   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.
8335   o Added new code for open boundaries.   o Added new code for open boundaries.
8336   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.
# Line 379  checkpoint19 Line 8338  checkpoint19
8338   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.
8339   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.
8340    
8341  checkpoint18  checkpoint18 (1998/11/30)
8342   o Further changes for optional code generation with   o Further changes for optional code generation with
8343     CPP - ugh!     CPP - ugh!
8344    
8345  checkpoint17  checkpoint17 (1998/11/03)
8346   o Beginning to incorporating modularity   o Beginning to incorporating modularity
8347     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.
8348   o Small changes for TAMC complinace   o Small changes for TAMC complinace
8349   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box
8350     configuration "exp0".     configuration "exp0".
8351    
8352  checkpoint16  checkpoint16 (1998/10/28)
8353   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support
8354     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an
8355     assignment is an addition.     assignment is an addition.
# Line 398  checkpoint16 Line 8357  checkpoint16
8357     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character
8358     limit ).     limit ).
8359    
8360  checkpoint15  checkpoint15 (1998/09/29)
8361   Rewrote exchange routines to allow   Rewrote exchange routines to allow
8362   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.
8363   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )
# Line 407  checkpoint15 Line 8366  checkpoint15
8366     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool
8367     communication method.     communication method.
8368    
8369  checkpoint14  checkpoint14 (1998/09/09)
8370   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core
8371   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.
8372    
8373  checkpoint13  checkpoint13 (1998/07/17)
8374   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple
8375   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains
8376   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline
# Line 426  branch-point-rdot Line 8385  branch-point-rdot
8385   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until
8386   we've actually tested it...   we've actually tested it...
8387    
8388  checkpoint12  checkpoint12 (1998/07/08)
8389   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly
8390   configure script).   configure script).
8391   Released to testers.   Released to testers.
8392    
8393  checkpoint11  checkpoint11 (1998/07/02)
8394   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()
8395   and ini_masks_etc().   and ini_masks_etc().
8396    
8397  checkpoint10  checkpoint10 (1998/07/01)
8398   Introduced the configure script.   Introduced the configure script.
8399   Separated out the diags package.   Separated out the diags package.
8400   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.
8401   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.
8402    
8403  checkpoint9  checkpoint9 (1998/06/22)
8404   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.
8405   General tidy-up.   General tidy-up.
8406   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2
8407    
8408  checkpoint8  checkpoint8 (1998/06/22)
8409   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.
8410   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global
8411    
# Line 456  checkpoint7-4degree-ref Line 8415  checkpoint7-4degree-ref
8415   model etc..   model etc..
8416   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.
8417    
8418  checkpoint7  checkpoint7 (1998/06/15)
8419   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
8420   Simple 4 degree global simulation   Simple 4 degree global simulation
8421   configuration.   configuration.
# Line 464  checkpoint7 Line 8423  checkpoint7
8423   hydrography, bathymetry etc   hydrography, bathymetry etc
8424   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P
8425    
8426  checkpoint6  checkpoint6 (1998/06/08)
8427   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
8428   merged checkpoint5 with CD and   merged checkpoint5 with CD and
8429   spherical polar code.   spherical polar code.
8430   Still some problems with GM Redi   Still some problems with GM Redi
8431   abd full topography.   abd full topography.
8432    
8433  checkpoint5  checkpoint5 (1998/06/08)
8434   Created by AJA   Created by AJA
8435   contains updates to GM Redi   contains updates to GM Redi
8436   and reordered timestepping loop   and reordered timestepping loop
8437   for Implicit Diffusion.   for Implicit Diffusion.
8438    
8439  checkpoint4  checkpoint4 (1998/05/30)
8440   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
8441   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when
8442   grid variations are limited.   grid variations are limited.
8443   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program
8444   for generation.   for generation.
8445    
8446  checkpoint3  checkpoint3 (1998/05/26)
8447   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
8448   Added extra flags for runtime options   Added extra flags for runtime options
8449   Added this file   Added this file

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