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revision 1.66 by jmc, Tue Mar 5 15:36:06 2002 UTC revision 1.1845 by jmc, Sun Mar 31 16:30:33 2013 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  $Header$  $Header$
2    $Name$
3    
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7  checkpoint44g_post  checkpoint64f (2013/03/31)
8    o verification/OpenAD:
9      - new (smaller, without OAD_DEBUG) output_oadm.txt generated using gfortran.
10    o verification/isomip, pkg/shelfice and OpenAD:
11      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make shelfice package work with OpenAD
12    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
13      - update AD and TLM output after turning off ALLOW_FE (in DIC_OPTIONS.h)
14    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
15      - replace adjoint experiment (now similar to fwd input.thermo/ setup).
16    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens, pkg/ptracers and OpenAD:
17      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make ptracers package work with OpenAD
18    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F:
19       mask the asymmetric contribution of the ice-ocean stress (when
20       the turningAngle is non-zero) over open water to avoid stripes
21       in the EVP-solutions after many EVP-substeps. This does not change
22       the verification experiment (because turningAngle=0 in that experiment),
23       but will affect other EVP solutions with turningAngle.ne.0
24    o verification, AD & TLM output:
25      - new TAF version 2.3.10 (previously 2.3.8) add more parenthesis in multiple
26        additions and multiplications which affect results at machine truncation
27        level. Update few AD output (1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5,
28        lab_sea.noseaicedyn & offline_exf_seaice) and TLM output
29        (1D_ocean_ice_column & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.som81) which had only 12
30        digits of matching.
31    o pkg/seaice:
32       modify lsr-algorithm so that it vectorizes AND converges by using a
33       "zebra" method: split vector loop into two with step size 2; this
34       solves a general convergence problem for the JFNK solver on a vector
35       computer. It has the potential to even improve convergence for
36       non-vector machines, but it does change the results so it is turned
37       off by default. To turn on define CPP-flags SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR and
38       SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
39    
40    checkpoint64e (2013/03/05)
41    o pkg/ecco and several verification experiments:
42       Remove special versions of the_model_main.F, the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F
43       from ecco package, and revert to unified routine in model/src/
44       Adjust verification experiments accordingly, especially gloal_oce_llc90
45       Should conclude long-standing work by Gael to reconsile the_main_loop with
46       ECCO and will enable OpenAD's revolve loop in ECCO setup.
47    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
48      - implement compressible flow method for multi-dim advection (similar to
49        gad_som_advect.F); add new option "GAD_MULTIDIM_COMPRESSIBLE" (since
50        TAF generates many recomputations) to use it; no yet coded with implicit
51        vertical advection.
52      - change experiment advect_cs (new output) and advect_xy (same output)
53        to test compressible flow multi-dim advection.
54    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
55      - fix SOM advection for unusual cases (linear Free-Surf in r*, other
56        cases where linear Free-Surf is not @ k=1, e.g., useShelfIce)
57    o pkg/seaice:
58      - fix bug in the no-slip implementation in seaice_calc_strainrates.F, this
59        bug affects two verification experiments (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87),
60        recover old (wrong) results by setting noSlipFac = 2. in
61        seaice_calc_strainrates.F;
62      - add another averaging method for etaZ (etaZmethod=3), a mix of 2 and 0
63      - add runtime parameter SEAICE_JFNKepsilon for that finite difference
64        gradient in the Jacobian times vector operation (s/r seaice_jacvec)
65      - fix line search in seaice_jfnk.F (s/r seaice_jfnk_update)
66    o pkg/seaice: reorganize seaice_lsr.F to be able to reuse more code:
67      - new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
68      - introduce loop bounds i/jmin/max to be able to use a restricted
69        additive Schwarz method, but not used for now.
70      - rename SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS into SEAICE_LSR_CALC_COEFFS
71      - use new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v in s/r seaice_preconditioner
72    o OpenAD support
73       Reorganize S/R call for overall time-stepping loop to facilitate
74       OpenAD revolve loop replacement
75       (new S/R main_do_loop.F)
76    o model/src:
77      - add 3-D array 3rd dimension to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2/3;
78      - pkg/cheapaml: remove local S/R ADAMS2d and use instead standard S/R
79        ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
80    o pkg/cheapaml:
81      - add new parameter (default=F, same as before) to disable full domain
82        (including land) periodicity in X & Y dir.
83      - new S/R CHEAPAML_COPY_EDGES to copy relaxation field into edges of
84        prognostics field ; merge the 2 S/R cycle_2d_tracer and timestep_2d_tracer
85        into single S/R CHEAPAML_TIMESTEP.
86    
87    checkpoint64d (2013/02/17)
88    o pkg/monitor (angular momentum):
89      - do not add Eta contribution to the total AM if using rigid-lid;
90      - correct for Adams-Bashforth in zonal-wind part (instead of in AM_eta).
91      - horizontal discretisation: compute Zonal wind contribution separately for
92        each component (instead of from cell centered averaged) and use the 4
93        grid-cell corner averaged value of Omega*(R*cos_Phi)^2 in AM_eta part.
94      - Check that AM is conserved with linear dynamics (momAdvection=F and linear
95        FreeSurf) if using vectorInvariant momentum.
96    o model/src (horizontal grid):
97      - move initialisation of all horizontal grid arrays to null value
98        from specific horizontal grid S/R to main S/R INI_GRID;
99      - add 2 new arrays to project model C-grid velocity on to zonal direction
100        (similar to AngleCosC & -AngleSinC but at U and V point location) and
101        compute them in S/R CALC_GRID_ANGLES.
102    o pkg/seaice: replace a hard coded parameter by a runtime parameter
103        SEAICE_JFNK_tolIter
104    o pkg/seaice: introduce a restricted additive Schwarz (RAS) method in
105        preconditioner for JFNK (run LSR into the overlaps as far as possible,
106        i.e OLx/y-2, but overwrite the solution in the overlaps)
107      - extend loop range in seaice_calc_viscosity
108      - add new parameters SEAICE_OLx/y (default = OLx/y-2)
109      - add flexible loop ranges to seaice_preconditioner, seaice_calc_lsr_coeffs
110      - slightly modify loops in tridiagonal solver lsr-preconditioner
111      - by default remove the extra exchange in seaice_preconditioner with a
112        replacement of an undocumented CPP flag by SEAICE_PRECOND_EXTRA_EXCHANGE
113      - modify offline_exf_seaice so that old results without RAS are reproduced
114        for output.dyn_jfnk.txt
115      in seaice_fgmres.F (unrelated to RAS)
116      - add a cpp-flag option for a re-ordered mapping (potentially more
117        efficient), but because this changes the results, turn it off by
118        default
119      - replace the save statement by local common blocks
120    o utils/matlab:
121      - fix tile-offset in rdmnc.m when output was produced using EXCH2.
122      - update cs_grid/bk_line scripts to use load_grid.m (in utils/matlab)
123        instead of local script "load_cs.m".
124    o pkg/seaice:
125      - fix a serious bug in seaice_fgmres.F, s/r seaice_scalprod, connected
126        to the scalarProductMetric and the unrolling. By chance this does not
127        change the verification experiment, because of the particular domain
128        decomposition
129    o pkg/diagnostics:
130      - change default missing_value from UNSET_RL to -999.
131    o pkg/layers: improve vectorization of layers_fluxcalc.F
132      - step 1: split loops, make TatU/V 2D arrays. This alone reduces the cpu
133        time spent in this routine by more than a factor of 3 on an NEC-SX8
134      - step 2: replace search algorithm by a bisection algorithm found in
135        Press et al. Numerical Recipes in Fortran. This algorithm can be
136        vectorized and finds the correct bin in approx. log2(Nlayers) steps.
137        For now, use this algorithm only for TARGET_NEC_SX defined.
138      - moved the search algorithm into a separate subroutine, that is kept
139        within the same file for automatic inlining.
140      - modified catching potential errors
141    o pkg/ecco:
142      - add compile switches ALLOW_SHALLOW_ALTIMETRY and ALLOW_HIGHLAT_ALTIMETRY.
143    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk :
144      - modifications for ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
145      -- forward_step.F, the_main_loop.F : pass options and arrays for adjoint tapes.
146      -- load_fields_driver.F : add call to CTRL_MAP_GENTIM2D( myTime, myIter, myThid )
147      -- add xx_gentim2d0/1 in ctrl_ad_check_lev1_dir.h checkpoint_lev1_directives.h etc
148      -- use ctrl_swapffields.F (new) instead of exf_SwapFFields.F in ctrl_get_gen.F
149    o model/src:
150      - account for moist thermodynamics in (dry) potential temperature equation;
151        update results of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs (std + aqualev)
152        and cpl_aim+ocn.
153      - also switch to standard compiler (gfortran, was using ifort previously)
154        for fizhi-cs experiments reference output.
155    o pkg/ctrl:
156      - 1st step toward generic time-varying control variable (2D) via CPP option
157        ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
158      - note new namelist ctrl_nml_genarr in data.ctrl
159    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
160      - switch off OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE (both forward and AD code) to use new
161        thsice calling sequence and update "output.icedyn.txt" output file.
162    o pkg/ptracers:
163      - from Ryan A.: code to allow to restart a tracer at regular time interval
164        specifying a reset frequency and a reset-phase (for each tracers).
165    o pkg/thsice:
166      - implement new sequence of calls for thsice+seaice:
167          previously:   ice-Dyn,ice-Advect,ice-Thermo(thsice)
168          new sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect
169      - allows (with temporary CPP option "#define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE"
170        in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to recover old sequence;
171      - update diagnostics for Intermediate State thsice diagnostics: now filled
172        just before advection (instead of just after advection in old sequence);
173      - update output of experiment offline_exf_seaice (standard test);
174      - in global_ocean.cs32x15 exp., postpone output.icedyn.txt update
175        by setting #define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE in CPP_OPTIONS.h
176    o pkg/aim_v23:
177      - use tiled array for aim_CO2 and surface wind speed for export to coupler;
178      - use standard pkg/mdsio routines to read & write CO2 pickup file;
179      - in-line S/R AIM_AIM2DYN_EXCHANGES in aim_do_physics.F;
180      - Implement new sequence of calls for seaice advection (with thsice and
181        seaice diffusion): do ice advection after ice-Thermodynamic (previously
182        was done before); change aim_do_physics.F (split the bi,bj loops block);
183      - use same CPP option (OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE) to recover old sequence;
184    o pkg/thsice:
185      - add a missing EXCH of sIceLoad in thsice_main.F (ocean set-up) for the case
186        where just seaice diffusion is used without seaice-dynamics.
187    
188    checkpoint64c (2013/01/18)
189    o pkg/seaice:
190      - add a parameter JFNKres_tFac that can replace JFNKres_t
191        (= JFNKres_tFac*JFNKresidual before JFNK solver)
192      - add a line search option to the JFNK solver
193      - move update of u/vIce and computation of initial residual into a separate
194        routine (same file); makes the code a little easier to read (?)
195      - the line search requires computation of the residual and for some reason
196        I cannot do the update of u/vIce at the beginning of the Newton loop
197        without changing the results, so we move computation of the new residual
198        also to the end of the Newton loop, even without the line search
199    o pkg/mdsio:
200      - write missing value (corresponding to undefined array value) to meta files;
201        skip this if missing value is one (UNSET_RL would be a better value for the
202        case of undefined missing value but it's current the default missing-value);
203        Also update mdsio_read_meta.F (reading timeInterval & missing-value).
204    o pkg/exf & thsice:
205      - for diagnostics purpose, fill-up and update Qsw array (+ fill the
206        diagnostics) even when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is #undef;
207    o verification/cfc_example:
208      - turn on pkg/layers with pkg/diagnostics (to test pkg/layers and to
209        illustrate how to use it).
210    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
211      in input: add SEAICErestoreUnderIce=.TRUE., and reduce size of forcing
212        files to only one time-record.
213      in input.thermo: narrow the 2 bands of low initial ice-concentration near
214        N & S edges; switch on SEAICErestoreUnderIce=T; use pkg/diagnostics for
215        snapshot output; same mcPheePiston value as in thsice with
216        surf-current=0.2m/s.
217      in input.thsice: similar set-up as in input.thermo (channel with same seaice
218        initial conditions).
219    o verification/cfc_example:
220      - update file "data" with more standard choice (default rotationPeriod,
221        exactConserv=T, reduce ivdc_kappa to 10, remove multiDimAdvection=F,
222        set deltaTFreeSurf to deltaTtracer) and update the output.
223    o pkg/layers:
224      - fix bolus part so that it compiles with #undef GM_BOLUS_ADVEC;
225      - ensure that "layers_bolus" is switched to False when useGMRedi=False.
226    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
227      - set all {field}period to zero for constant-in-time forcing (not tested
228        anywhere else).
229    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
230      - dyn_lsr  : use pkg/seaice S/R (instead of pkg/thsice) to advect sea-ice;
231      - dyn_jfnk : use pkg/thsice S/R (instead of pkg/seaice) to advect sea-ice.
232    o model/src:
233      - implement Finite-Volume method for (hydrostatic) presure gradient
234        from S.-J. Lin (QJRMS 1997), for atmosphere using sigma-coordinate.
235    o pkg/seaice: implement EVP* by Lemieux et al. (2012).
236      - In order to be compatible with the default EVP code, this requires changing
237        the EVP code around a little; and because any small change immediately
238        breaks the lab_sea.hb87 verification experiment, the reference output is
239        updated two times (each time the remaining aggrement was only 2 digits):
240        - after replacing 1/dt by 1*recip_dt with a precomputed recip_dt
241        - after replacing 1/(1+0.5*dt/tau) by a/(a+1), with a=2*tau/dt
242        The adjoint test lab_sea.evp also needed to be updated.
243      - Turn on EVP* by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp as before, and setting
244        SEAICEuseEVPstar=.true.; for EVP* SEAICE_deltaTevp does not need to be
245        a factor of SEAICE_deltaTdyn, and you can set the number of EVP steps
246        explicitly with SEAICEnEVPstarSteps (thereby overriding the default of
247        INT(SEAICE_deltaTdyn/SEAICE_deltaTevp)). Controlling EVP* is deliberately
248        kept obscure, because I need to test it a little more.
249    o pkg/cheapaml:
250      - fix few incorrect type (_RL/_RS) in subroutine calls.
251    o pkg/seaice:
252      - new S/R SEAICE_MAP_RS2VEC (similar to SEAICE_MAP2VEC) to map _RS arrays
253        to _RL vector; this fixes JFNK code when compiling with "-use_r4" option.
254    o model/src:
255      - add a warning if using select_rStar=2 with nonlinFreeSurf <> 4;
256        change (in input_ad*/data) select_rStar from 2 to 1 for AD verification
257        experiments global_ocean.cs32x15 & tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ update output)
258    o pkg/cheapaml:
259      - replace "273.1 _d 0" by celsius2K in pkg/cheapaml/cheapaml.F and
260        update output of experiment cheapAML_box.
261      - store in CHEAPAML.h coeffs ssq[0:2] for saturation specific humidity,
262        and set them only in one place (cheapaml_readparms.F).
263      - replace "273.16 _d 0" by celsius2K & replace "3.14159 _d 0" by constant "PI"
264      - remove re-setting of main-model parameter "celsius2K" (in cheapaml_readparms)
265        and re-setting of cheapAML params "lath" & "p0" (in cheapaml_init_varia).
266    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
267      - fix revision 129 : need both ALLOW_ECCO and ALLOW_ECCO_EVOLUTION.
268    o pkg/seaice:
269      - remove legacy branch code.
270      - retire SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF accordingly.
271    o verification/*/code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
272      - remove documentation for retired CPP flags (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
273        SEAICE_CAP_HEFF).
274    o pkg/cheapaml:
275      - use standard routine (S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL) to decide when it is time
276        to load new forcing fields.
277      - add missing "_d 0" where it's needed; + some editing (improve indentation).
278      - remove switch to "-r8" compiler option (no longer needed) in verification
279        cheapAML_box, keep same output (small trucation error differences).
280    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
281      - add thermodynamics only test.
282    o verification/cheapAML_box:
283      - split the domain in 8 (2x4) tiles; add MPI and multi-threaded test;
284        keep same output (same 14 digits for cg2d).
285      - switch on "-r8" compiler option (some numerical values are missing
286        the "_d 0") and update output (only 6 digits for cg2d were preserved).
287    
288    checkpoint64b (2012/12/24)
289    o pkg/cheapaml:
290      - remove un-used variables (Qnet,EmPmR) from pickup files.
291      - store tendency of advected variables into cheapaml pickup file
292        and fix the AB-2 restart.
293    o verification/offline_exf_seaice and lab_sea adjoint:
294      - switch to new code (#undef SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY).
295      - switch to 4 time steps in offline, consistent with lab_sea.
296      - match parameters from SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY branch in data.seaice.
297      - update results after change of experiment seaice.
298    o pkg/seaice:
299      - remove option SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY; has been replaced with run-time
300        parameter SEAICE_multDim. Issue a warning if SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY is
301        still defined since SEAICE_multDim needs to be set to MULTDIM value (from
302        SEAICE_SIZE.h) to recover previous #define SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY default.
303    o model/src:
304      - add run-time parameter to select CG2D solver minimum-residual solution
305        (in case of a poor convergence).
306    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
307      - move calculation of matrix coefficients into new
308        S/R SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS; for now this routine remains in the same
309        file; the main purpose of this change is to be able to reuse the code
310        in S/R SEAICE_PRECONDITIONER
311      - modify the computation of the residual so that the mass of sea-ice
312        is not used twice; this simplifies the calculations, but since
313        the residual is never used except when LSR_mixIniGuess.ge.4---and this is
314        not tested in testreport---this does not affect the testreport results.
315    o verification/seaice_obcs:
316      - disable SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY; reset input files to match those of
317        verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume; changes results/output.txt*
318    o model/src:
319      - adapt quasi-hydrostatic formulation to work with p or p* coordinate.
320    o pkg/seaice:
321      - improve description of parameters in seaice_fgmres.F and start
322        cleaning up the code
323      - change name of SCALPROD to SEAICE_SCALPROD and modify meaning of
324        second argument
325      - add a metric based on grid cell area to SEAICE_SCALPROD; update
326        results of offline_exf_seaice.dyn_jfnk
327      - compute initial residual norm in seaice_jfnk based on SEAICE_SCALPROD
328    o pkg/aim_v23:
329      - fix an other bug in dissipation heating (grid-cell area was missing).
330    o model/src + pkg/seaice:
331      - add global (multi-tile) linear solver for pair of tri-diagonal system
332        along X and Y lines, respectively for U and V component.
333        Note: 1) MPI and cube-exchange not yet coded.
334            2) probably not accurate for poorly conditioned / large size problem.
335      - add option for SEAICE_LSR to use global (multi-tile) tri-diagonal solver;
336        default: not compiled and not used.
337    o pkg/seaice:
338      - first attempt at a multi-threaded fgmres solver for the JFNK solver:
339        introduce bi/bj loops and use global_sum_tile_rl instead of
340        mpi_allreduce in seaice_fgmres.F
341      - improve diagnostics output for fgmres solver (seaice_fgmres.F)
342      - replace a few unnecessary goto statements by if-blocks  (seaice_fgmres.F)
343      - add a verification experiment for JFNK in offline_exf_seaice
344    o verification:
345      - change (for now, only fwd test) offline_exf_seaice experiment:
346        use a re-entrant channel with idealized coastline (trapezoidal shape)
347        at southern boundary to explore seaice dynamics and thermodynamics
348        with simple forcing. Main set-up has dynamics+thermo and SST relaxation;
349        secondary test (input.thsice) use thermodynamics only with SST relaxation.
350      - add seaice-dynamics only secondary test using LSR and pkg/thsice advection.
351    o pkg/exf:
352      - disable "sstExtrapol" when Nr=1
353    o verification:
354      - add new experiment "cheapAML_box" (simple 1 layer set-up from Bruno Deremble)
355        to test pkg/cheapaml.
356    o pkg/aim_v23 & pkg/shap_filt:
357      - fix dissipation heating (erroneous gravity multiplication factor).
358    o pkg/seaice:
359      - remove unused field pressPre from jfnk solver
360      - rename two subroutines in seaice_preconditioner.F
361    o eesupp/src:
362       - S/R MDSFINDUNIT avoids reserved unit numbers (scrUnit1, eeDataUnit ...)
363    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F: fix preconditioner once again
364       - remove wrong parts of the rhs and the lhs (were in there
365         because I did not understand the concept of this preconditioner)
366       - add an exchange between u- and v-sweep. This increases communication
367         by a factor of two but improves the convergence of jfnk. Ideally,
368         one would like the u- and v-sweep to be independent. So far within
369         undocumented ifdefs
370       - reorganize the extra computations for printing the residuals
371    o tools/genmake2:
372      - comment out the "mpif.h" include in NetCDF test programm (for MPI built)
373        since it's not necessary (and was preventing to use MNC in some cases).
374    
375    checkpoint64a (2012/11/16)
376    o pkg/autodiff:
377      - improve pkg-internal logical parameter switch (inAd/inFwd mode) so that
378        autodiff_readparms.F no longer depends on calling order (within
379        packages_readparms.F) and no longer requires to include ${PKG}_PARMS.h):
380        rename param turnFreeDriftInAdMode to SEAICEuseFREEDRIFTswitchInAd
381        and change param SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode to SEAICEuseDYNAMICSswitchInAd.
382    o pkg/obcs:
383      - adding tidal velocity forcing capability to obcs
384        for usage example, see verification/seaice_obcs/input.tides
385    o pkg/seaice:
386      - turn the LSR-relaxation parameters WFAU/V into runtime parameters
387        SEAICE_LSRrelaxU/V
388      - introduce runtime parameter SEAICEetaZmethod (=0 by default)
389    o pkg/aim_v23:
390      - implement heating from friction (bottom friction and stratospheric drag).
391    o pkg/shap_filt:
392      - fix diagnostic "SHAP_dKE" (was 2 time smaller); implement heating from
393        dissipation but only for Shap_funct=2, active when addFrictionHeating=T.
394    o model/src:
395      - move AddMass common block from DYNVARS.h to FFIELDS.h; allow to read-in
396        time-constant addMass field from file (addMassFile);
397      - support for heating due to friction (and Kinetic Energy dissipation):
398        add option, run-time switch and 3-D field array + support code ; each pkg
399        or S/R can add heating contribution (if there is a sink of KE); the sum is
400        accounted for as a Temperature tendency term (EXTERNAL_FORCING_T).
401    o pkg/seaice:
402      - complete merge of ITD code into seaice_growth.F
403        from MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/code/
404        no verification so far, but Torge Martin tested
405        "1-D test case and Beaufort set up;
406        deliver okay results after 1 model year."
407      - complete merge of SEAICE_SIZE.h into all relevant routines
408      - move computation of eta at Z-points into calc_viscosities
409        + introduce global field etaZ
410        + add different methods for computing etaZ, for now the old
411          method (simple averages of eta to Z-points) is hardwired
412        + replace etaMeanZ by etaZ in seaice_lsr, seaice_calc_residual,
413          seaice_preconditioner
414      - simplify computations for SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG
415      - seaice_preconditioner:
416        + replace one remaining press by pressLoc (mistake)
417        + adjust printing of residuals
418      - improve I/O of diagnostics of JFNK in seaice_jfnk.F:
419        + add (SEAICE.h) and rename some counters (initiliased in
420          seaice_init_fixed.F)
421        + add _BEGIN/END_MASTER (myThid)  around print statements
422        + print total number of iterations and failures over SEAICE_monFreq
423          interval to STDOUT
424      - move control over output-messages by fgmres to seaice_jfnk to save
425        some operations
426      - move resetting initial guess for fgmres outside of seaice_fgmres_driver
427        in order to make restarts with sol .ne. zero (fgmres with restarts)
428        (seaice_jfnk.F, seaice_fgmres.F)
429      - seaice_calc_l/rhs.F: replace maskW/S by maskInW/S; this fixes
430        a serious convergence problem when open boundaries are involved
431    o pkg/ggl90: fix computation of control volumes for the case of
432      ALLOW_GGL90_HORIZDIFF (probably not used very often): move control volumes
433      up half a grid cell from C-centered to W-centered (pointed out by C. Eden)
434    o pkg/seaice: simplify seaice_evp by avoiding use of extra fields u/vIceC
435    o pkg/autodiff
436      - Add inAdMode switch for SEAICEuseDYNAMICS:
437        SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode
438        (extend logic in ADAUTODIFF_INADMODE_SET)
439    o pkg/seaice
440      - Step 1 of merging ice-thickness distribution (ITD) code from
441        MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/ (author: Torge Martin)
442        The code implements concept laid out in Thorndike et al. (1975);
443        code is enabled via CPP flag SEAICE_ITD
444        nITD (in SEAICE_SIZE.h) defines number of ice thickness categories;
445        code is not complete yet!!
446      - SEAICE_SIZE.h now included in almost all seaice routines
447    o verification (using seaice):
448      - switch back seaice-dynamics (+ lower SOLV_MAX_ITERS) in ADM exp.
449        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice ; update results.
450      - compile B-grid dynamics in FW test exp 1D_ocean_ice_column ;
451      - compile C-grid dynamics with #define SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK in FW test exp
452        offline_exf_seaice (previously compiling B-grid).
453    o pkg/exf:
454      - fix some STOP conditions in exf_check.F (from Aug 28, modifs did not allow
455        to specify neither just 1 comp of wind or wind-stress, nor no surface momentum
456        forcing): just replace CPP option ALLOW_ATM_WIND with run-time param useAtmWind.
457    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
458      - do snap-shot output and fill diagnostics from inside iLa loop (layers_calc.F)
459        this allows to remove "layers_maxNum" dimension from all layers arrays.
460    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
461      - remove ALLOW_LAYERS_OUTPUT ; fix snap-shot and time-ave output ;
462      - snap-shot extended to all type of layers (not just the 1rst type);
463      - remove layers variables when corresponding CPP option is undef.
464    o pkg/layers:
465      - rename pkg/layers variable and add new output (layer exist & un-weighted
466        velocity in layer)
467    o pkg/seaice:
468      - simplify (?) ocean-drag coefficent computations by using
469        the same routine in all three solvers (saves some code lines)
470      - remove global fields DRAGA and DRAGS from C-grid code and
471        declare them locally in lsr.F (the only place where they are
472        still used)
473      - update AD output of lab_sea.evp (very sensitive anyway).
474    o pkg/seaice: add Jacobian-free Newton Krylov solver for ice dynamics
475      (Lemieux et al. 2010, 2012). Turn on with the usual SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK
476      and SEAICEuseJFNK=.true. A few things to note:
477      - involves a FGMRES, that is parallel but very inefficient,
478        because of many scalar products (global sums) in the Gram-Schmidt
479        orthogonalization method. Needs to be replaced. Original code
480        from J.-F. Lemieux
481      - preconditioner for FGMRES is a stripped down version of LSOR
482      - SOLV_MAX_ITERS is now used for LSOR as a solver and as a
483        preconditioner. For the preconditioner, the default is set to 10.
484      - Jacobian times vector is computed with finite differences
485      - marginally related to JFNK-solver: add a smooth regularization for
486        zeta with tanh that will improve convergence (Lemieux and Tremblay,
487        2009) for any implicit solver (not implemented for EVP because EVP
488        does not need this regularization in the first place). Define
489        SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to use.
490    o eesupp/src:
491      - check in genmake2 that intrinsic S/R flush is available.
492      - add S/R to flush IO unit (if intrinsic S/R flush is available)
493      - flush standard & error msg unit before MPI termination
494      - if debugMode, flush IO unit after printing msg
495    o pkg/ctrl:
496      - ctrl_unpack.F, ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL code: fix missing argument in call
497        to ctrl_set_unpack_xyz.
498    
499    checkpoint64 (2012/10/09)
500    o pkg/shelfice
501      - in mom_fluxform.F, mom_vecinv.F:
502        CALL SHELFICE_V_DRAG(bi,bj,k,vFld,KE,KappaRU,vF,myThid)
503        Bug fix KappaRU -> KappaRV
504        does not change verification/isomip but may change other setups
505        (presumably constant KappaRU=KappaRV)
506      - fix diagnostics SHIU/Vdrag (thanks to Tom Millgate)
507    o pkg/obcs:
508      - fixed some indexing bugs in obcs_seaice_sponge.F
509      - added obcs relaxation subroutines for HSALT and HSNOW
510      - changes verification/seaice_obcs/results/obcs_seaice_sponge.F
511    o pkg/seaice:
512      - add "multicategory" parameterization for snow in analogy to ice,
513        default is off for now.
514    o pkg/obcs:
515      - added obcs_seaice_sponge.F for obcs relaxation of seaice variables;
516        see verification/seaice_obcs/input.seaiceSponge for example application.
517      - remove local commom bloc "OBCS_GLOBAL" in obcs_readparms.F and do all the OB
518        index setting by master-thread. This fix multi-threads Pb in previous modifs.
519    o pkg/layers :
520      - add diagnostics to pkg/layers
521      - move the meat of pkg/layers from layers_calc.F to layers_fluxcalc.F
522        (from R.Tulloch). Layers_calc.F now calls layers_fluxcalc.F accordingly.
523    o pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_implicit_r.F :
524      - fix ADVr diagnostics in case of both implicit vertical advection and diffusion.
525    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
526      - fix SItflux diagnostics in virtual salt flux + balanceEmpmr case.
527    o pkg/obcs:
528      - change default setting of OBCS_UVICE_OLD from defined to undef;
529      - use new parameter OB_indexNone for null index value (instead of hard-coded 0)
530        in all pkg/obcs code and in other pkgs; remove k loop in obcs_check_depths.F;
531      - pass OB_indexNone as (new) argument to S/R CTRL_MASK_SET_[X,Y]Z;
532      - change OB null index value (OB_indexNone) to -99 ; this fix the problem
533        with Southern & Western OB at a tile edge (at least in a simple set-up).
534    o pkg/obcs:
535      - change settings of OB index in case OB coincides with tile edge (shared by
536        2 tiles), so that common OB location is registered by both tiles (instead of
537        only 1). However, for Southern and Western OB, index value = 0 is not
538        recognized as valid OB index (=default null value) and needs to be fixed.
539      - modify accordingly OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW and OBCS_MONITOR (avoid double counting)
540      - new parameter "OB_indexNone" for null index value (for now, still zero)
541        to replace hard-coded null index value of zero.
542    o pkg/exch2:
543      - improve W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE (faster) and W2_E2_DEBUG_ON:
544        always check buffer-size (but outside the loop); move checking for valid
545        index from W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE to W2_E2_DEBUG_ON; in W2_E2_DEBUG_ON,
546        print each tile and point connection only if |W2_printMsg|>= 2 and 3.
547    o pkg/ctrl (pack & unpack):
548      - in ctrl_pack.F & ctrl_unpack.F, use the same local file-name variable
549        (locally defined) for different variables (+ remove the variable-specific
550        file name in CTRL_GENARR.h). For now, only implemented for GENARR2/3D_CONTROL
551        (to be extended to other local file names in ctrl.h).
552    o pkg/flt:
553      - add a FLT_Iter0 option (similar to PTRACERS_Iter0).
554    o pkg/mdsio:
555      - fix missing STOP in mdsio_readvec_loc.F (case ioUnit=0) when file is missing
556    o tools/genmake2:
557      - add similar dependences for target EXE_AD & EXE_FTL as we have for EXECUTABLE
558        (added by Alistair in version 1.51 for building without make depend);
559      - remove Header files list (H_SRC_FILES) from the dependence of targets
560         ad_input_code.f & ftl_input_code.f (not clear why it was added in the first
561        place in version 1.23): this save going through staf when unrelated header
562        file has been modified.
563       Note: for an intermediate target (e.g., ad_input_code.f or adtaf) without
564        "make depend" step, still need to do "make links" before "make adtaf".
565    o eesupp/src (+ few pkg src files) & genmake2:
566      - finish to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see;
567      - no longer set ALWAYS_USE_MPI in Makefile (was done by genmake2).
568      - improve genmake2 checking for ALLOW_${PKG} in CPP_OPTIONS.h files (distinguish
569         upper/lower case ; account for space between "#" and undef/define)
570    o pkg/flt (with exch2):
571      - cleaning: fix so that it compiles; move remaining MPI calls out of flt_exch2.F;
572      - simplify threads synchronisation; fix (many issues) multi-threaded with MPI.
573    
574    checkpoint63s (2012/09/05)
575    o pkg/ecco:
576      - remove #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D brackets.
577      - add more relevant #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH ones.
578      - sort out useAtmWind, useSMOOTH, ctrlSmoothCorrel2D.
579    o pkg/ctrl:
580      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h : document CPPs related to smoothing; ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D,
581        ALLOW_CTRL_SMOOTH, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL2D, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL3D.
582      - ctrl.h : document run time params doInitXX, doMainPack, doMainUnpack, doPackDiag,
583        doSinglePrecTapelev (audodiff param!), ctrlSmoothCorrel2D (new) and
584        ctrlSmoothCorrel3D (new).
585        The added ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D replace the old ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D CPP.
586      - ctrl_readparms.F : initialise ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D and read from namelist.
587      - ctrl_init.F ctrl_pack.F ctrl_unpack.F : switch off ustress/vstress
588        controls when useAtmWind, and vice versa.
589      - ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F : UVEL0, VVEL0, edtaux, edtauy cannot be smoothed as tracers.
590      - ctrl_get_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D with
591          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel2D, IF useSMOOTH.
592      - ctrl_map_ini_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D with
593          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel3D, IF useSMOOTH.
594      - ctrl_set_pack_xy[z].F, ctrl_set_unpack_xy[z].F:
595        replace ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D brackets with ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D.
596    o pkg/smooth:
597      - remove un-necessary includes.
598      - remove ALLOW_SMOOTH*D and ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL*D brakets.
599        Those CPP options were never defined, and not necessary.
600    o model/src:
601      - fix CPP brackets in ini_mixing.F (GM_background_K belongs to gmredi).
602      - standard treatment of useSMOOTH.
603    o pkg/autodiff:
604      - add LOGICAL useGGL90inAdMode, useGGL90inFwdMode, useSALT_PLUMEinAdMode,
605        useSALT_PLUMEInFwdMode allowing to switch off ggl90 and salt_plume adjoint.
606    o pkg/exch2:
607      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (in exch2_rx?_cube*.template)
608        + start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see.
609      - make new S/R W2_MAP_PROCS out of w2_eeboot.F to setup exch2 CommonFlag
610        and tiles to process mapping.
611      - re-arrange 3 header files (W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h, _BUFFER.h & _TOPOLOGY.h)
612        moving /EXCH2_FILLVAL_RX/ & /W2_EXCH2_COMMFLAG/ to W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h;
613        rename "exch2_tProc" to "W2_tileProc" and move seting of e2FillValue_RX
614        from w2_eeboot.F to w2_readparms.F.
615    o eesupp/src:
616      - set exchNeedsMemsync & exchUsesBarrier according to "usingMPI" (instead of
617        ALWAYS_USE_MPI) + moved from ini_communication_patterns.F to eeset_parms.F;
618        also move setting of exchCollectStatistics from exch_init.F to eeset_parms.F
619      - in eedie.F and all_proc_die.F, always call MPI_FINALIZE when ALLOW_USE_MPI
620        is defined (remove condition on usingMPI) to match cases where MPI_INIT
621        has been called.
622      - fix bug I put in previous modif of exch_sm_3d_rx.template (not much used);
623      - change default (non-MPI) value of myPid (from 1 to 0) to match MPI settings
624        (so that on 1 proc, get same myPid independently of usingMPI)
625      - add a stop if multi-procs but usingMPI=F ; stop also if usingMPI=T and
626        useCubedSphereExchange with EXCH-1 (safer).
627      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (+ start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI).
628    o pkg/ggl90:
629      - fix bug in filling corner mask array "mskCor" (FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL call)
630        used in ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH code.
631    o pkg/flt:
632      - fix typo in FLT_WITHOUT_Y_PERIODICITY (the effect was to ignore stopping
633        floats at the Southern end of the domain).
634    o eesupp/inc:
635      - add a list of CPP-options which can be set by Makefile (DEF_IN_MAKEFILE.h);
636        but not used (and not to be used) anywhere, just for documentation.
637    o pkg/autodiff, exf, ptracers & seaice (AD & TL output):
638      - comment out the very nasty "writeBinaryPrec = writeStatePrec" line, since:
639        a) can damage previously written records in any other multi-record files.
640        b) if needed, can easily do it cleanly, by calling S/R WRITE_REC_3D_RL/S.
641    o tools/genmake2:
642      - define variable MAKE within Makefile and use it in place of 'make';
643      - update AD_CONFIG.h (if needed) before building any of the executable
644        (forward, adjoint or tangent-lin); this involves a 2nd invocation of make;
645        and add the usual #ifndef/#define AD_CONFIG_H in AD_CONFIG.h;
646      - always print usual warning comment 'this file is automatically generated'
647        from script convert_cpp_cmd2defines (+ remove this warning from genmake2).
648    o pkg/cheapaml:
649      - updated to correspond to the code used in accepted paper (Nico Wienders).
650    o pkg/exf:
651        added run time switch useAtmWind to replace ALLOW_ATM_WIND cpp switch.
652        ALLOW_ATM_WIND now just sets the useAtmWind default (see exf_readparms.F)
653        and force defines ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE (EXF_OPTIONS.h).
654    o pkg/exf, autodiff, ctrl, ecco and seaice:
655        remove ALLOW_ATM_WIND brackets, or replace them with useAtmWind ones.
656    o pkg/ctrl, ecco:
657        allow to compile both ALLOW_U/VSTRESS_CONTROL and ALLOW_U/VWIND_CONTROL.
658        Depending on useAtmWind, one is inactive, and the other is active (see
659        exf_getffields.F/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F).
660    o tools/genmake2:
661      - improve error msg when failing in 2nd test of check_for_broken_Ff
662      - fix option '-makefile' short-name (-mf according to genmake2 -help)
663      - source local config file "genmake_local" just after processing the genmake2
664        command arguments (previously done before processing arg).
665    o pkg/grdchk:
666      - add a call to TURNOFF_MODEL_IO for Tangent-Linear run (in this case, call
667        to this routine from cost_final has been dropped in g_cost_final)
668      - improve printed information (more explicit msg, no longer using "print *,"
669         fix fcpertminus printed value).
670    o model/src:
671      - move call to COST_INIT_VARIA out of packages_init_variables.F directly
672        into initialise_varia.F (just after calling PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES):
673        this prevents getting cost-funct reset in adinitialise_varia recomputations.
674    o pkg/dic:
675      - move initialisation of "freefe" array from from dic_biotic_forcing.F to
676        fe_chem.F: this prevents TAF from dropping this initialisation in TLM code.
677    o pkg/grdchk:
678      - grdchk_main.F : added CALL GLOBAL_SUM_INT( ierr , myThid )
679      - grdchk_getadxx.F etc. : omit I/O if ierr.EQ.0
680    o pkg/autodiff/ctrl/grdchk :
681      - attempt to sort out what works and what does not,
682        with regard to I/O, and to warn/stop accordingly.
683    o pkg/grdchk:
684      - attempt to fix grdchk in the case of useSingleCpuIO.
685      - "if ( myProcId .EQ. grdchkwhichproc .AND. ierr .EQ. 0 )"
686       statements were moved from grdchk_main.F and into
687       grdchk_getadxx.F grdchk_getxx.F grdchk_setxx.F.
688      - a global sum is applied to record numbers icvrec/layer
689       out of grdchk_loc so that they be passed to I/O routines.
690    o pkg/smooth:
691      - fix recomputation that appeared with nlfs : use smooth_recip_hFacC,
692        smooth_hFacW, smooth_hFacS (copied at init_fixed) in 3d case.
693    o verification/testreport:
694      - add option '-tlm' for Tangent-Linear test (-adm,-oad,-tlm are all exclusive);
695      - can also use compressed (gzip) reference output file;
696      - change format (in pkg/grdchk) of TLM output (+ add forward gradient)
697        to be easier to collect by testreport.
698      - update existing TLM output (half out-of-date by more than 3 yrs).
699      - report NETCDF & LAPACK settings (from genmake2) in output dir.
700      - report run-time in each individual summary (previously only for AD test);
701        for TLM test, add also TAF version.
702      - add daily TLM test on (old) aces cluster + weekly test on baudelaire.
703    
704    checkpoint63r (2012/08/15)
705    o tools/genmake2:
706      - fix Makefile for target ftlall (+ update files to clean after make ftlall)
707    o pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F :
708      - fix fc print statements (to stdout and costfunction0000) so
709        that the printed value is always after the global sum.
710    o pkg/seaice/seaice_dynsolver.F :
711      - fix ice strength assymptote at SEAICE_area_max<1
712        (no change for the standard case of SEAICE_area_max=1)
713    o some cleaning:
714      - pkg source files: ensure that all *.F files from each pkg included the
715        corresponding ${PKG}_OPTIONS.h file (except stand-alone src file which
716        only includes CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); fix S/R CTRL_SMOOTH ; update AD experiment
717        code_ad/*.F src files; add new option-file in pkg/admtlm + corresponding
718        includes;
719      - model/src: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h wherever ALLOW_AUTODIFF[_TAMC] is used.
720      - ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL: add a stop in S/R CTRL_CHECK in case ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
721        is undef; also define /DYNVARS_DIFFKR/ common block in DYNVARS.h when
722        ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL is defined, to allow to compile and reach this stop.
723      - update option-file CPP_OPTIONS.h of all AD experiments:
724        * no longer include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h ;
725        * includes ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h if PACKAGES_CONFIG.h has been included ;
726        * def/undef ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR independently of ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL (before
727          including ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h).
728    o pkg/cost, pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco option-file:
729      - clean-up and split content of old pkg/ecco/ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h file into
730        separated pkg option-file (done according to old doc from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h,
731        not necessary accurate).
732      - add a template for option-file ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h, mostly empty, in
733        pkg/autodiff, i.e., the 1rst pkg to compile for adjoint built, with lines to
734        deliberately break compilation (a remainder that it needs to be customized)
735      - in pkg/ecco, includes ECCO_OPTIONS.h instead of COST_OPTIONS.h
736      - rename COST_CPPOPTIONS.h to COST_OPTIONS.h
737      - rename CTRL_CPPOPTIONS.h to CTRL_OPTIONS.h
738    o tools/genamke2:
739      - check for lapack.
740    o pkg/cost and pkg/ecco : attempt to sort out some of the limiting intricacies.
741      - pkg/cost.cost_final.F : allow for use of pkg/ecco and pkg/cost cost functions
742        jointly. The exclusive ifdefs were removed, to add costs terms (when defined)
743        from both packages.
744      - the fc global sum in pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F was removed accordingly.
745      - for objf_atl we use either the pkg/ecco or the pkg/cost term depending on CPPs.
746      - pkg/ecco and model/src : add CPP brackets around pkg/cost and pkg/ctrl includes
747        of "CTRL_SIZE.h" "ctrl.h" "ctrl_dummy.h" "optim.h" / "cost.h" accordingly.
748    o pkg/cost : add comments to explain special and/or untested setups.
749    o pkg/exf:
750      - use EXF_OPTIONS.h to set pkg/exf options except if done in ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h
751        (previously, ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC was controling this switch).
752    o verification/*/code_ad:
753      mimimal cleaning of AD experiments ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h option-file:
754      - reccord when this file is included (define ECCO_CPPOPTIONS_H)
755      - remove the most obvious obsolete features (e.g., #define ALLOW_COST not
756        allowed since Oct 2003 in any option-file except in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h)
757    o pkg/seaice :
758      - added possibility to change ice strength/PRESS0 relationship to
759        HEFF, according to the following run time parameters
760        SEAICEpresPow0 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength below SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
761        SEAICEpresPow1 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength above SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
762        SEAICEpresH0   :: HEFF threshold for ice strength            (m)
763    o pkg/ggl90 :
764      - added run time flag mxlSurfFlag to include the code that ensure
765        mixing between first and second level (previously included as a comment)
766    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/input_ad/data.autodiff :
767      - add test of newly added dumpAdByRec=T option where
768        we write all records to one file per variable.
769    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/code_ad/CPP_OPTIONS.h :
770      - switch to #define ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX and ALLOW_BALANCE_FLUXES
771        to check that this code is ok with taf and compiles in adjoint.
772    o pkg/autodiff :
773      - added run time param dumpAdByRec : ad dump format switch.
774        If true then write all records to one file per variable.
775        Else write one file per record (remains the default).
776      - revise seaice_ad_dump.F and exf_adjoint_snapshots_ad.F accordingly.
777    o pkg/seaice:
778     - Added SEAICEuseTILT run time switch : if set to
779       false then omit the tilt term in seaice dynamics.
780     - Fix free drift calculation.
781    o pkg/shelfice:
782      When initializing SHELFICEDragQuadratic, set default to be
783      consistent with shiCdrag in case SHELFICEuseGammaFrict is used,
784      but retain option to set it independently
785      (inconsistenty spotted by Veronique Dansereau)
786    o eesupp/inc:
787      - in EEPARAMS.h, add real-type constant for some frequently used simple number
788         (0,1,2,1/2), with name explicitly referring to RS/RL type.
789    o model/src:
790      - move balancing of relaxation terms to new S/R balance_relax.F.
791    o pkg/autodiff:
792      re-write active I/O high-level (control) S/R:
793      - rename  S/R ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_RL to ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_3D_RL
794      - add 1 more argument (useCurrentDir) to replace the "_LOC" 2nd set of S/R.
795      - use standard pkg/mdsio I/O routines (MDS_READ/WRITE_SEC_XZ/YZ  and
796        MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD); change loops to multi-threads.
797      - update and merge active_file_control_slice.flow into active_file_control.flow
798      - update the calls in lower level S/R (active_file.F, active_file_g.F and
799        active_file_ad.F) keeping the argument list and function unchanged.
800      - also update lower-level "_LOC" version (call same S/R with "useCurrentDir
801        =.TRUE.") and remove high-level (control) _loc version (not called anymore).
802      - new low-level active I/O routines, one for each type (RL/RS), for active var
803        of various (XY,XZ,YZ) shape and level number (arguments: arrShape, myNr);
804        fix ctrl_init_wet.F & ecco_cost_weights.F by calling the new S/R with the
805        right type.
806    o autodiff and RS=real*4:
807      - call the right type (_RS instead of _RL) of S/R in few output S/R (pkg/exf
808        ad-monitor and snapshots); disable arrType='RS' in mdsio_gl*.F ;
809      - change argument type of 3-D mask argument to _RS to match type in the call
810        (in seaice_cost*.F, ctrl_*_gen.F and *ctrl_bound.F); to be continued.
811    o pkg/thsice:
812      - re-anable balanceEmPmR when useSEAICE=T with useThSIce=T.
813      - option to correct ocean fresh-water flux for imbalance of Atmos+Land
814        fresh-water flux: uniform correction or proportional to local precip.
815    o pkg/ctrl:
816      - new header file CTRL_SIZE.h for parameters maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D
817      - redefine CPP option ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL to
818                            ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL_NONGENERIC
819      - verification/hs94.1x64x5/ tests ALLOW_GENARR{2D,3D}_CONTROL
820    
821    checkpoint63q (2012/07/30)
822    o pkg/autodiff:
823      note about monitor and snap-shot of ad-variables:
824      a) need to apply ADEXCH before monitor or output of ad-vars to include
825       overlap contributions (was done for adjDump but missing for monitor).
826      b) since ADEXCH implies adding overlap values to interior array, machine
827       truncation error is expected when adding an ADEXCH call in the middle of
828       the time-stepping (although mathematically identical).
829      modifs:
830      - fix some incorrect type (RL/RS, UV/scalar) in ADEXCH calls and ad-vars
831        declaration (adEddyPsiX,adEddyPsiY in adcommon.h).
832      - add new run-time params (dumpAdVarExch & mon_AdVarExch) to select how  to
833        apply ADEXCH before monitor or snap-shot of ad-variables:
834           =0 : no ADEXCH ; =1 : do ADEXCH ; =2 : apply ADEXCH on a local copy.
835      - implement new method (copy+adexch) for snap-shot and monitor of main model
836        ad-vars (initially not used by default -> output unchanged).
837      - change default (set to 2) to use new method and update few output_adm.txt
838        with accurate ad-monitor (global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
839        and both tutorial_tracer_adjsens tests).
840      - switch 2 global_ocean.cs32x15 AD-tests to AB-2 (seaice_dynmix & thsice)
841        and turn off momDissip_In_AB in the 2 other (needed for stable AB-3).
842    o pkg/ctrl:
843      enable the use of a variable number (maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D) of
844      generic control variables via
845      #define ALLOW_GENARR2D_CONTROL and/or #define ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL
846      Only required customization should be S/R ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F
847      (routine in repository contains example)
848    o pkg/exf:
849      - fix and refine checking of surface-relaxation setting when using EXF
850    o verification (adjoint exp):
851      - reduce length of simulation by half for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15
852        (std, seaice & seaice_dynmix) and exp tutorial_dic_adjoffline; update output.
853    o pkg/mom_common (mom_u/v_bottomdrag), pkg/shelfice (shelfice_u/v_drag)
854      - replace if statements KE.ne.0 with KE.gt.0 to avoid sqrt of negative numbers
855        of KE that can occur with aggressive optimization
856      + put quadratic bottom drag calculation in separated loops (only done if
857        using bottomDragQuadratic)
858    o model/src: CG2D_NSA
859      - clean-up:  stop if cg2dNormaliseRHS=T and AUTODIFF
860         and replace GLOBAL_SUM calls with GLOBAL_SUM_TILE.
861      - in test-exp that uses CG2D_NSA (bottom_ctrl & tutorial_tracer_adjsens),
862         change cg2d residual target to be expressed in Wunits (=> do not normalise
863         RHS ; this fix global_max Pb with TAF); update output.
864    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
865       improve parameter consistency (and get rid of warnings):
866       - use deltaTFreeSurf=deltaTtracer (better with NonLin FreeSurf);
867       - switch Temp Adv Scheme from 81 to 80 (no limiter since theta < 0 is physical)
868       - use staggerTimeStep (for stability) in som81; use default rotation period.
869    o pkg/exch2:
870      - with empty facet: fix compact-format (W2_mapIO=1) definition (was previously
871        reset to 0 = 1 long line in X)
872    o pkg/mdsio:
873      - fix reading of dimensions from meta file for large-size domain
874    o model/src:
875      - fix saltIsActiveTr setting for IdealGas eosType (eosType is 6 character long);
876      - to refine CS-grid check, add logical flag "hasWetCSCorners": true if using
877        Cubed-Sphere Exch with CS-corners inside the domain;
878        make new S/R INI_GLOBAL_DOMAIN from code in ini_linear_phisurf.F to calculate
879        globalArea and to set hasWetCSCorners.
880      - add warning if usingCurvilinearGrid and momAdvection in flux-form (missing
881        metric terms); stop if hasWetCSCorners=T and momAdvection in flux-form.
882      - re-activate the stop if useCDscheme and hasWetCSCorners=T (previously if
883        useCDscheme and useCubedSphereExchange).
884    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F :
885      - compute the SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX term accordingly
886        for the (.NOT.useRealFreshWaterFlux).OR.(nonlinFreeSurf.EQ.0)
887        when the previous code was not correct.
888      - in all cases diagnoze the boundary condition mismatch to SIaaflux
889      - in the case of useRealFreshWaterFlux.AND.(nonlinFreeSurf.GT.0) add
890        that term to QNET (essentially to set the melt/freeze water to 0degC).
891        when SEAICEheatConsFix is true, so that the ocean+ice budget heat is closed.
892    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice :
893      - add SEAICEheatConsFix in data.seaice, ensuring closed ocean+ice heat budget.
894      - add diagnostics (commented out) for budget test using my matlab codes (gcmfaces).
895      - update results (output.seaice.txt) accordingly.
896    o verification/lab_sea/input/data.seaice :
897      - remove SEAICEheatConsFix, which is now be tested
898        in global_ocean.cs32x15. The presently coded fix
899        is only consistent with real fresh water + nlfs.
900      - update results (output.txt) accordingly.
901    o pkg/salt_plume: added diagnotic for salt tendency (oceSPtnd).
902    o AD_CONFIG.h file:
903      - in genmake2: remove "#undef ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION" from AD_CONFIG.h;
904      - remove #include "AD_CONFIG.h" from all included OPTIONS files and
905        add it explicitly in each fortran src file where it is needed.
906        motivation: header file AD_CONFIG.h is generated/modified after "make depend"
907        thus introducing potentially wrong dependency; therefore, better to include
908        it only where it's really needed, and after any other included OPTIONS file
909        (less tempting to bring conditional includes according to ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
910        or ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN).
911    
912    checkpoint63p (2012/07/06)
913    o pkg/autodiff:
914      - rename S/R INI_AUTODIFF to AUTODIFF_INIT_VARIA ;
915      - create new header file "AUTODIFF_PARAMS.h" for pkg/autodiff parameters
916        which are now read from new parameter file "data.autodiff" (inAdExact
917        previously in "data", use{KPP/GMRedi/SEAICE}inAdMode previously in data.pkg)
918      - add file "data.autodiff" in all verification/*/input_ad/ directories.
919      - add run-time parameter to turn On/Off SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT in adjoint/forward
920        mode (used in global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix test exp.)
921    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
922      - add extra sub-verification which uses "SOM" advection scheme
923        (2nd Order-Moment Advection Scheme, Prather Limiter) with
924          #define GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV in GAD_OPTIONS.h
925        and in data:
926          multiDimAdvection=.TRUE.,
927          tempAdvScheme=81,
928          saltAdvScheme=81,
929    o model/src:
930      - introduce ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX which allow the removal
931       of the global mean of relaxation terms by setting
932       balanceThetaClimRelax and balanceSaltClimRelax
933      - disable balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet in the case when useSeaice.
934       This case is now treated appropriately in seaice_growth.F
935    o pkg/seaice:
936      - do balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet based on the net fluxes
937        (SItflux) that enter the ocean+ice system rather than QNET
938        and EMPMR. Works best in real fresh water.
939      - SIatmFW, SIatmQnet, and SItflux computations had to be moved
940        out of the diagnotics bloc, and stored in global arrays.
941    
942    checkpoint63o (2012/06/29)
943    o vertical mixing schemes:
944      - remove unused S/R CALC_BUOYANCY (left from branch-atmos merging)
945      - replace computation of density (in Function STATE1, opps_calc.F) by a call
946        to S/R FIND_RHO_SCALAR
947      - pass sigmaR to S/R PP81_CALC, MY82_CALC (but not yet used) and to GGL90_CALC
948        and use it for N^2 calculation in ggl90_calc.F (save 2 density computations);
949        affects output (vermix.ggl90) at truncation level.
950    o testreport:
951      - change adjustment of SIZE.h for mpi+mth testing: preserve enough tiles
952        (nSx,nSy) for the number of threads (from eedata.mth)
953    o model/src:
954      - remove 2nd set of calls at the top of initialise_varia.F (Adjoint part)
955        related to Non_Lin Free-Surf or Bottom-Control (but not longer necessary).
956    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
957      - compile with ALLOW_CG2D_NSA
958      - run with nonlinFreeSurf=3
959      - update reference output_adm.txt
960    o tools/genmake2:
961      - add "-DHAVE_NETCDF" to the DEFINES list when NetCDF is available ;
962        refine usePROFILES switching off (only when NetCDF is not available).
963    o verification (atmospheric set-up):
964      - change eosType='IDEALGAS' to eosType='IDEALG' to match variable declaration
965    o pkg/profiles : refine profiles and files handling.
966    o model/src and pkg/ecco : introduce run-time switch usePROFILES.
967    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F and pkg/exf/EXF_OPTIONS.h :
968      - changes to use model/src/the_main_loop.F rather than the ecco version
969        in ecco type adjoint runs.
970    o model/src:
971      - move computation of recip of grid distance & area from INI_MASKS_ETC to INI_GRID
972      - move setting of h0Fac[C,W,S] from INI_LINEAR_PHISURF to INI_MASKS_ETC
973      - update_masks_etc.F: rename SMOOTH*_R4,R8 function to the corresponding type (RS,RL)
974    o model/src:
975      - fix S/R UPDATE_CG2D for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL case (was empty before);
976        update output of test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5.
977    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
978      - implement vertical bi-harmonic diffusion (for now, only for T & S and
979        only explicitly).
980    o verification/bottom_ctrl_5x5/
981      update reference output (results changed quite some time ago,
982      not sure when; but new reference results look ok in terms of grdchk)
983    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/
984      For verification purposes, the exact adjoint rather than an approx.
985      should be used (e.g., to comare against F.D. or TLM).
986      removed autodiff_inadmode*_ad.F routines in code_ad/
987      Update results/ accordingly.
988    o pkg/cal:
989      - change cal_getdate.F so that output date is function of input time only
990        (less ambiguous, not mixed up with input iteration number).
991      - fix calendarDumps for non-zero phase-lag (S/R CAL_TIME2DUMP).
992    o pkg/diagnostics:
993      - implement calendarDumps also for stats-diags
994      - implement calendarDumps also for snap-shot output (negative freq)
995      - for now, ignores calendarDumps if non-zero phase-lag.
996    
997    checkpoint63n (2012/06/04)
998    o model/src:
999      - recompute rSurfW & S to ensure consistent column thickness (needed for rStar)
1000        between Sum_k(hFac*drF) and rSurf-rLow, for now only when using pkg/shelfice;
1001      - use h0FacC, W & S to compute hFac_surfC, W & S in calc_surf_dr.F (more
1002        similar to calc_r_star.F); update results of experiment internal_wave and
1003        tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
1004    o pkg/shelfice:
1005      - add parameterisation of advective-diffusive flux into the ice shelf
1006        according to Holland and Jenkins (1999), eq.22-33, as suggested by Jan De Ryd
1007      - simply eps3/3a computation
1008    o eesupp:
1009     - add new CPP option (DISCONNECTED_TILES) to disconnect tiles (no exchange
1010       between tiles, just fill-in edges assuming locally periodic subdomain) and
1011       add corresponding exchange subroutines (EXCH0);
1012     - new CG-solver version (_EX0) for disconnected-tiles special case.
1013    o model/src (CG-solvers):
1014     - modify Single-Reduction version (CG2D_SR) in case cg2dMaxIters is reached
1015       (similar final residual output and max-Iter number as with standard version);
1016     - allows to store and use lowest-residual solution (standard & _SR versions);
1017     - cleaning up (remove old, commented out code, LETS_MAKE_JAM ...).
1018     - by default, also compile CG2D_SR version (define ALLOW_SRCG in CPP_OPTIONS.h)
1019    o eesup/src:
1020     - global_vec_sum.F cleaning: add a BARRIER ; update comments ; remove ndef
1021       ALWAYS_USE_MPI (no longer needed after fixing usingMPI settings - March 2012)
1022    o pkg/salt_plume added to lab_sea/input_ad.noseaicedyn
1023    
1024    checkpoint63m (2012/04/27)
1025    o pkg/shelfice:
1026     - account for partical cells in surface level below ice-shelf for hydrostatic
1027       pressure calculion (set uniformFreeSurfLev to F); update isomip experiments.
1028    o ad test experiments:
1029     - update and rename to "ad_optfile.local" local AD-optfile specific to a
1030       particular adjoint verification experiment (in verification/*/code_ad/)
1031    o pkg/seaice & pkg/exf:
1032     - Part two of ECCO-CLIVAR code merges.
1033       Completes merge of seaice area relax. code.
1034       Requires unified CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX
1035       to be set in EXF_OPTIONS.h since this pkg controls its I/O
1036       (and avoids second CPP option in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
1037     - change default value of costIceStart & costIceEnd to a valid date.
1038     - add snowPrecip to HSNOW in seaice_growth
1039    o pkg/ptracers:
1040     - move ptracers summary and setup check into separated S/R ; add a check for
1041       valid PTRACERS_Iter0 value (error+stop or just warning).
1042    o pkg/cal (+ pkg/ecco):
1043     - avoid calling a S/R with 2 times the same arg (FWD: unless both are only used
1044       as input; and for AD, unless both are not differentiable (e.g., k index)).
1045    o model/src:
1046     - define internal flag "uniformFreeSurfLev" (=T when free-surface level-index
1047       is everywhere k=1) to speed-up some calculations (by pass kSurf reference);
1048       temporary set to usingZCoords value (to be changed to F when using shelfice).
1049     - hydrostatic pressure: implement partial cell near the surface also for
1050       Z-coordinates (for the case where uniformFreeSurfLev=F); replace test on
1051       usingZCoords with test on uniformFreeSurfLev where needed (in NonHyd code).
1052    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init.F:
1053     - add a formal parameter to s/r ctrl_init_rec to print
1054       xx_$(ctrl_valiable)_file for easier debugging
1055     - move call of cal_* routines into the if-block where they are really
1056       needed so that xx_$(ctrl_variable)_period can be 0 or -12 without having
1057       to specify a startdate
1058    o pkg/seaice:
1059     - update comments in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (+ similar update of lab_sea/code and
1060       global_ocean.cs32x15/code versions).
1061     - turn on seaice Multi-category (in data.seaice, SEAICE_multDim=7) for
1062       verification experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice and update results.
1063    o pkg/exf:
1064     - new S/R EXF_GETFIELD_START to return starting-time of a forcing field
1065       (according to useExfYearlyFields).
1066    o pkg/cal:
1067     - move calendar setting & summary (previously in cal_readparams.F) into new
1068       S/R CAL_INIT_FIXED to be called later in the initialisation process, once
1069       length of the simulation is set (after SET_PARMS call); This is an attempt
1070       to fix Pb when, e.g.: pkg/longstep, modifies the length of the run.
1071     - For safety: keep a record of pkg/cal parameter settings status
1072               to allow to STOP if one pkg/cal S/R is called too early.
1073     - add a stop in all basic pkg/cal subroutines if called before setting is done.
1074     - modify cal_getdate.F: stop when nothing was returned;
1075       if called with myIter=-1, simply retrun modelBaseDate (1,2 = startDate_1,_2);
1076       this allows to remove "cal.h" from seaice_read_parms.F & init_mnc_vars.F.
1077    
1078    checkpoint63l (2012/04/04)
1079    o pkg/bbl:
1080      - fix call to FIND_RHO_2D in bbl_calc_rho.F (case multi-tiles per proc);
1081        update global_with_exf output.yearly.txt file.
1082    o pkg/cal:
1083      - start to clean-up cal_set.F ; fix for the case where baseTime is non-zero.
1084      - remove 2 unsused and very short (1 line only) functions ;
1085      - remove unsused subroutines from AD-Diff list.
1086    o model/src:
1087      - start to implement clean wait to stop in initialization S/R (config_check.F,
1088         packages_check.F, ini_parms.F and pkg/obcs/obcs_check.F + pkg/mypackage)
1089    o folowing PRINT_MESSAGE changes:
1090      - remove reminder multiple print to the same file (STDOUT) when multi-threads.
1091    o pkg/bbl:
1092      - modification so it can work with z*
1093      - replace deltaT with dTtracerLev(k) for asynchronous time stepping
1094      - global_with_exf/input.yearly verification; changes output.yearly.txt
1095    o eesupp/src:
1096      - PRINT_MESSAGE: use OpenMP critical instruction (similar to PRINT_ERROR);
1097        writing to unit 0 (if unit=errorMessageUnit) extended to the case myThid=1
1098      - CHECK_THREADS: specific code if using OpenMP threading: improve checking of
1099        # of threads across processors (e.g., different env OMP_NUM_THREADS setting)
1100      - improve special preliminary call to EESET_PARMS (if eedata is read 2 times).
1101      - when using MPI, always set usingMPI=T ; set default accordingly and stop
1102        if not consistent.
1103      - ALL_PROC_DIE: add a BARRIER after MPI_FINALIZE call ; skip this when thread
1104        argument is zero (in case called within single-thread section).
1105    o pkg/fizhi:
1106        clean-up turbulence cold-start switch: decided in fizhi_init_vars.F, stored
1107        in common bloc (fizhi_coms.h) and then passed as argument up to S/R TURBIO.
1108    o pkg/exch2:
1109      - add argument "updateCorners" to S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds (enable to
1110        activate EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in vector EXCH S/R).
1111      - switch 1rst EXCH call to IGNORE_CORNERS (instead of UPDATE_CORNERS)
1112        but keep the 2nd with UPDATE_CORNERS: this prevents overwriting good data
1113        with bad ones coming from a not-yet-updated halo.
1114        This should fix the problem when sNx <> sNy and GCD(sNx,sNy) < 2*Olx.
1115    o pkg/frazil:
1116        move FrzForcT diag from frazil_diagnostics_state.F to frazil_calc_rhs.F
1117        http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2012-March/005384.html
1118    o model/src/config_check.F: add a check for OLx>sNx/OLy>sNy
1119    o verification/lab_sea
1120      * #undef SEAICE_EXCLUDE_FOR_EXACT_AD_TESTING
1121      * #define ALLOW_SST_CONTROL & ALLOW_SST_CONTROL
1122      * nTimeSteps 3 -> 4
1123      * changed reference output accordingly
1124    o pkg/ctrl:
1125      * fix ctrl_get_gen for xx_sst, xx_sss
1126    o pkg/fizhi:
1127      - fix 2 calls to S/R GRD2MSC (argument igrd) in update_earth_exports.F
1128        update results of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (fail with only 6 digits for cg2d)
1129      - by default, use new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE);
1130        fix few out-of-bounds indices in referencing vars (initialise igrd to 1);
1131        clean-up fizhi_turb.F (remove unused & uninitialised qdiaglsm array).
1132    o pkg/gmredi:
1133      - add diagnostic of Redi (main diagnonal) vertical diffusive flux of Temp
1134    o pkg/fizhi:
1135      - fix few initialisation and multi-tile Pb: aqualev & gridalt now pass the
1136        (old)aces open64 tuv test.
1137    o pkg/icefront: fix bug and reorder loop in icefront_init_varia.F
1138    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
1139      - fix 1 loop range in mom_vecinv.F to be like all the other loops which
1140        set/update gu,gv/Diss (fix Pb of uninitialised fVerUkp in admom_vecinv
1141        with non-lin free-surf).
1142    o model/src: move k-loop outside of i/j-loops when (re-)computing R_low
1143      in ini/update_masks_etc.F in order to avoid -O3 optimization problems with
1144      some compilers (gfortran 4.6.0 on MacOS)
1145    o momentum:
1146      - separate fVer?(:,:,kUp) & fVer?(:,:,kDown) in argument list of MOM_FLUXFORM
1147        & MOM_VECINV subroutines (to help TAF). This fixes Pb of uninitialised
1148        fVer?(kUp) in admom_fluxform with non-lin free-surf or bottom control.
1149    
1150    checkpoint63k (2012/03/17)
1151    o model/src:
1152       - selectAddFluid (ALLOW_ADDFLUID): add missing term in horizontal momentum
1153         flux-form (mom_fluxform.F) and vertical momentum (calc_gw.F) equations.
1154       - SOLVE_DIAGONAL: switch default to use adjoinable & vectorized version
1155         (#undef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY); update output of exp. front_relax.bvp.
1156    o model/src: solve_*diagonal.F
1157       - replace division with multiplication by inverse (similar to original version)
1158         update output of AD exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.
1159       - fix pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_psi_bvp.F & pkg/ggl90/ggl90_calc.F
1160         to enable the use of the vectorized & differentiable solve_tridiagonal.F
1161       - test exp. global_ocean.90x40x15/input_ad: switch to advection scheme 20 for
1162         vertical advection (to get solve_tridiagonal tested in AD mode).
1163    o pkg/seaice: ECCO-CLIVAR merge:
1164      1. seaice AREA relaxation
1165         * CPP option: SEAICE_ALLOW_AREA_RELAXATION
1166         * runtime flag: SEAICE_tauAreaObsRelax
1167      2. modified global mean cost imbalance code: CPP option
1168          ALLOW_SSH_GLOBMEAN_COST_CONTRIBUTION
1169    o another iteration on solve_*diagonal.F
1170       Make choices independent of AUTODIFF
1171       Default will be the adjoinable vectorized version.
1172       Alternative choices are:
1173       * non-adjoinable original version with low memory footprint:
1174         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY
1175       * still adjoinable but does not vectorize (k as inner-most loop):
1176         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER (keeping SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY undef)
1177    o testreport
1178     - add option to use a home made wrapper around "make"
1179     - remove MITGCM_IEEE env. variable (no longer active)
1180    o pkg/shelfice
1181     - improve computation of friction velocity for velocity dependent
1182       exchange coefficients: include velocities into SHELFICEBoundaryLayer
1183       block to average velocities vertically
1184     - add TAF store directives for SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
1185    o Modify diagonal solvers, now three versions (upon request):
1186      #ifndef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF
1187        1. default version (dating back a while ago)
1188      #else /* def SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
1189      # ifdef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER
1190        2. adjoinable version with k-innermost loop (G. Forget)
1191      # else
1192        3. adjoinable vectorized version of 2.
1193      # endif
1194      #endif /* SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
1195      All flags are currently set within routines, but could/should be moved to CPP-options.
1196      Array bounds for 1. are as before, for 2.,3. cover the entire domain
1197      (could be changed for 1. too).
1198    o verification/lab_sea (fwd):
1199      - update the 4 fwd lab_sea test experiment: no longer SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
1200        use 7 categories (except hb87), new solve4temp params (except salt_plume),
1201        constant salinity (=4) or variable salinity (salt_plume) done through
1202        SItracer.
1203    o pkg/seaice:
1204      - rename parameters: SIsalFrac to SEAICE_saltFrac & SIsal0 to SEAICE_salt0;
1205      - remove old parameters ( SEAICE_freeze, SEAICEturbFluxFormula, SEAICE_gamma_t,
1206         SEAICE_gamma_t_frz, SEAICE_availHeatTaper & SEAICE_availHeatFracFrz)
1207        from SEAICE_PARMS.h ; still need to fix seaice_cost_sst.F (broken when
1208        SEAICE_freeze got retired) but already better than previously with
1209        SEAICE_freeze=123456.7 deg.C;
1210      - move setting of facOpenGrow/Melt from SEAICE_INIT_FIXED to SEAICE_READPARMS
1211        (safer multi-threaded setting); always set SEAICEuseEVP;
1212      - setting of ocean-ice turb. flux coeff: moved from SEAICE_CHECK to
1213        SEAICE_READPARMS & SEAICE_INIT_FIXED (this fixes wrong summary report);
1214        stop if multiple specifications for the same coeff; make sure default
1215        SEAICE_mcPheePiston is compatible with drF(1) & deltaT.
1216    o pkg/obcs:
1217      - allow to switch to upwind 1rst order advection scheme for the advective
1218        flux computation at the open-boundary; disabled for adjoint built.
1219    o pkg/ptracers:
1220      - rename PTRACERS_RESTART.h -> PTRACERS_START.h
1221      - rename ptracers_fields_blocking_exchanges.F -> ptracers_fields_blocking_exch.F
1222      - add parameter to decide when to start a tracer; use internal flag to
1223        know which tracer to step-forward; switch this internal flag at the top
1224        of forward_step.F (new S/R PTRACERS_SWITCH_ONOFF); for now, not enabled
1225        for adjoint built.
1226    o pkg/seaice:
1227      - add SEAICE_SIZE.h anywhere in the code where SEAICE.h is included ;
1228      - move MULTDIM declaration and setting from SEAICE.h to SEAICE_SIZE.h ;
1229      - keep experiment offline_exf_seaice truly single category (set MULTDIM=1).
1230    o pkg/ecco:
1231      - fix writing of output file DiagnosCost_ClimSalt/Theta
1232        and DiagnosCost_DriftSalt/Theta (if multi-tiles per proc).
1233    o pkg/seaice:
1234      - add missing initialisation of COR_ICE array in dynsolver.F
1235      - merging SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY define and undef cases. Now the same code is
1236        compiled either way, and is tested in all exps (multidim was only tested
1237        in lab_sea ad before).
1238      - cosmetic change to prepare for future addition of ITD. no change to results.
1239        no defaults change.
1240      - added run time param SEAICE_multDim (7 for SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY, 1 otherwise).
1241      - by lack of adequate verification experiments, I further used custom versions
1242        of global_ocean.cs32x15 to test multicat or not, with pickup or not. All
1243        should be correct.
1244      - avoid recomputations in ad.
1245    o array initialisation in adjoint mode:
1246      1) pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_ke.F:
1247        add full array initialisation of KE inside mom_calc_ke.F (ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC):
1248        The S/R which calls MOM_CALC_KE initialises KE but in some recomputation
1249        part this initialisation is gone, resulting in Floating Point Exception
1250        (caught by open64 compiler with debug option).
1251      2) model/src/convective_weights.F
1252        set output convectCount over the full array range (instead of doing
1253        an update): this fix a similar issue when called within recomputation (adjoint)
1254        which could by-pass the initialisation (normally done in the caller S/R).
1255    o pkg/seaice:
1256      - final version of turbulent flux params, as agreed at MIT ice meet:
1257           SEAICE_mcPheePiston (default is ~ 0.000875)
1258           SEAICE_mcPheeTaper (default is 0.)
1259           SEAICE_frazilFrac (defualt is 1.)
1260           SEAICE_mcPheeStepFunc (default is false)
1261      - changes results at trunction error level
1262      - ifdef SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES, disallow SEAICE_waterAlbedo
1263    o added pkg/frazil:
1264      - see frazil_description.tex for details
1265      - verification experiment is global_with_exf/input.yearly; changes output.yearly.txt
1266    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
1267      - fix exponents for velocity dependent exchange coefficients: change
1268        from 2/3(=0) to 0.66666666666666667
1269      - move computation of velocity dependent exchange coefficients into
1270        separate loop, so that it applies to both thermodynamics
1271      - move some divisions by constants out of loops
1272    
1273    checkpoint63j (2012/02/16)
1274    o pkg/seaice:
1275      - overhaul of seaice_summary.F after feb 2012 clean-up of seaice_growth.F etc.
1276      - SItracer:  added run time params, and allow coupling to ocn salinity.
1277    o pkg/seaice: remove (almost) all divisions by constants within loops
1278      in seaice_growth.F and seaice_solve4temp.F, this changes (only) the cg2d
1279      results of global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice from 16 to 11 digits (but only
1280      those, caused by 1/QI -> recip_QI) -> update output.seaice.txt,
1281      output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt and also lab_sea: output_adm.evp.txt
1282    o pkg/seaice :
1283      - simplify McPhee tapering, and allow to use it with SEAICEturbFluxFormula
1284        = 1 or 2, using newly added run time parameter SEAICE_availHeatTaper.
1285      - fix d_AREAbyATM, d_AREAbyOCN, d_AREAbyICE diags I broke in r1.148.
1286      - add permanent SItflux diag that corresponds to TFLUX but includes
1287        ice+snow. Hence SItflux-TFLUX should match the ice+snow heat budget.
1288      - allow activation/testing of a fix for suspected missing term in
1289        ocn-ice heat budget (to be confirmed). To test this, you want to
1290        undef SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX, and then set the run time param
1291        SEAICEheatConsFix to .TRUE. that also allows the 'SIaaflux' diagnostic.
1292      - no change in results, fwd or ad.
1293    o global_ocean.cs32x15/results: 3 changes following from the pkg/seaice commit below:
1294      - switch to variable freezing point.
1295           Results change : cg2d -> 1 digits; ad -> 3-6-6 digits.
1296      - bug fix : the sublimation term that was missing is now activated.
1297           Results change : cg2d -> 2 digits; ad -> 8-6-6 digits.
1298      - bug fix : flooding sign term for SIsal0.NE.0.
1299           Result change : cg2d -> 8 digits; ad -> 11-12-9 digits.
1300    o pkg/seaice:
1301      - unified freezing point treatment : the old SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT
1302        is now the default, and the old default constant freezing point is recovered
1303        with SEAICE_tempFrz0    = -1.96,
1304             SEAICE_dTempFrz_dS = 0.,
1305      - retire SEAICE_freeze (= the old way of specifycing the constant freezing point)
1306      - remove ALLOW_SEAICE_FLOODING brackets; run time switch is already there.
1307      - bug fix (thanks to M. Losch) : the sublimation term that was missing is now
1308        activated. To reproduce old results with this bug define SEAICE_DISABLE_SUBLIM.
1309      - bug fix (silly me) : flooding sign term (seaice_growth.F r 1.149line 1211)
1310        was wrong for SIsal0.NE.0. Changes cs32x15 results (see above item for detail).
1311      - bug fix (thanks to O. Jahn) : area loss for melting  got messed up in
1312        seaice_growth r149 for legacy branch (no results change).
1313      - introduce SEAICE_CAP_SUBLIM : caps sublimation heat flux in solve4temp (code
1314        from I. Fenty).
1315      - results did not change except for global_ocean.cs32x15, mostly due to the
1316        switch to variable freezing point (see above item for detail).
1317    o pkg/thsice:
1318      - fix and simplify interface to salt_plume pkg ; diagnose directly amount of
1319        seawater freezing in thsice_calc_thickn (not used).
1320    o pkg/seaice: turbulent flux term specification via run time params.
1321      - replace CPP switches with run time switches to facilitate testing
1322      - retired CPPs : MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX,
1323                       GRADIENT_MIXED_LAYER_TURBULENCE_FACTOR
1324      - added runtime parameter : SEAICEturbFluxFormula
1325      - move Mcphee constants to SEAICE_PARAMS.h
1326      - seaice_readparms.F : read turbulent flux term params (SEAICEturbFluxFormula;
1327                 SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, or SEAICE_gamma_t/_frz if apply);
1328                 remove seaice_summary call (moved to seaice_init_fixed)
1329      - seaice_init_fixed.F : set SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz depending on
1330        SEAICEturbFluxFormula, and seaice_summary call (moved from seaice_readparms)
1331      - seaice_summary.F : add missing report of read turbulent flux term set up
1332                           and SITRACER.
1333      - seaice_check.F : check range; inform and stop if retired CPPs are used
1334                         (incl. SEAICE_AGE).
1335      - seaice_growth.F : unified use of SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, without
1336             CPP switch, same computation as before for the different options.
1337      - change results at the truncation level.
1338    o pkg/seaice:
1339      - remove un-used parameters LAD & MAX_TICE ; add new run-time parameters:
1340        useMaykutSatVapPoly (default=F), postSolvTempIter (default=2) and
1341        SEAICE_wetAlbTemp (default=-1e-3). Remove option SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
1342      - update verification/*/input*/data.seaice:
1343        to reproduce previous results with former #defined SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
1344        code, set useMaykutSatVapPoly=T & postSolvTempIter=0 ;
1345        and to reproduce previous results with former non-SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY code,
1346        set SEAICE_wetAlbTemp=0 & SEAICE_snowThick=0.
1347    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY):
1348      - remove LEGACY code for solving for tsurf (A1,A2,A3) but maintain the same
1349        algorithm (same choice: useMaykutPolySatVap=T, postSolvTempIter=0);
1350        difference in results only due to machine truncation.
1351      - remove MAX_TICE (tsurf is always =< TMELT anyway); keep MIN_TICE if using
1352        MaykutPolySatVap; keep MIN_LWDOWN.
1353      - adapt SEAICE_MODIFY_GROWTH_ADJ code (untested) to non-legacy formulation.
1354      - update output of verification exp. lab_sea (4 fwd: 11 cg2d digits except hb87,
1355        + 3 AD: 6 digits except evp) and offline_exf_seaice.seaice (12 digits).
1356    o pkg/salt_plume:
1357      - isolate saltPlumeFlux array exch into a specific S/R called from
1358        do_oceanic_phys.F
1359      - add interface to pkg/salt_plume (filling of saltPlumeFlux) in pkg/thsice.
1360    o verification:
1361      - move untested set-up to MITgcm_contrib/verification_other.
1362    o pkg/seaice:
1363      - retire old way of SEAICE_AGE. Now replaced with ALLOW_SITRACER.
1364    o pkg/seaice:
1365      - seaice_solve4temp.F (keeping results unchanged):
1366        * add 2 future run-time params to select which saturation vapor pressure
1367          formula is used and how post-iteration fluxes are set.
1368          Temporary set these 2 params according to option SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY;
1369        * New piece of code (not used) to update surf. atmos. heat flux F_ia using
1370          the linearized expression to stay consistent with tsurf finding.
1371      - seaice_freedrift.F avoid floating exception in sqrt(y) since y=sqrt(x*x)-x
1372        can be < 0.
1373    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY undef):
1374      - remove from F_ia (and from it's derivative dFiDTs1) the contribution of
1375        conductive heat flux F_c , and add it explicitly when updating tsurf as
1376        solution of: Fc = Fia + d/dT(Fia - Fc) *delta.tsurf
1377        so that now F_ia has a consistent meaning through the entire routine.
1378        This causes differences at truncation level: update output of fwd exp.
1379        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice.
1380    o pkg/seaice:
1381      - lots of editing/cleaning in seaice_solve4temp.F + better documentation
1382        of arrays, sign/direction of fluxes; no effect on results.
1383      - replace hard coded 273.16 (=previous value of celsius2K) by celsius2K
1384        in seaice_budget_ocean.F & seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY part);
1385        note: this should have been done before changing celsius2K default.
1386      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
1387        exp. input*/data : lab_sea (AD), offline_exf_seaice (fwd+AD) & seaice_obcs
1388      - replace hard coded seawater freezing temp in seaice_solve4temp.F (part
1389        SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY) of 271.20 (=previous value of celsius2K + default
1390        value of SEAICE_freeze) by celsius2K+SEAICE_freeze so that seawater
1391        freezing temp is consistent with value in seaice_growth.F ; this causes
1392        differences at machine truncation level: update lab_sea AD output (3/4).
1393    o pkg/seaice:
1394      - mask (in exf_init_fixed.F) atemp,aqh,evap,precip,runoff,lwflx,areamask
1395        and climsst/sss even when using seaice (to prevent calculation that might
1396        use SST on land); does not affect any verification exp.
1397      - apply mask to taux,tauy (in seaice_get_dynforcing.F); update output
1398        of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix.
1399    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: add mask to avoid non-zero ice thickness
1400      over land (non-legacy code)
1401    o vectorize salt_plume package:
1402      - add extra code to salt_plume_frac and salt_plume_tendency_apply_s
1403      - this code computes plumebk everywhere (also over land), thus requires
1404        code to avoid divisions by zero and catch the case of kLev=Nr.
1405      - efficiency of salt_plume_frac is still sub-optimal
1406    o tools (genmake2):
1407      - fix makefile NAME specification (option: -makefile NAME) by adding
1408        "-f $MAKEFILE" in few places where it was missing including makedepend
1409        command (contribution from Paul).
1410    
1411    checkpoint63i (2012/01/24)
1412    o model/src:
1413      - add factorized versions of some EOS code to find_rho.F,
1414        define USE_FACTORIZED_EOS to turn it on (default for TARGET_NEC_SX)
1415    o model/src:
1416      - add celsius2K to namelist PARM01; remove unused recip_rhoNil from PARAMS.h;
1417      - change default celsius2K from 273.16 to 273.15
1418      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
1419        exp. input*/data : aim.5l_cs, 1D_ocean_ice_column, lab_sea (fwd),
1420         global_ocean.cs32x15(seaice) & cpl_aim+ocn(input_atm).
1421    o model/src: add a little initialisation trick to find_rho.F and find_alpha.F
1422      to make TAF generate vectorizable code
1423    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: add code (copied from CICE) that avoids underflows.
1424       Turn on by defining SEAICE_EVP_ELIMINATE_UNDERFLOWS. Most compilers
1425       have flags that do this more efficiently.
1426    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F
1427      - for TARGET_NEC_SX fix the treatment of the scaling factor tmpFac=scaleFact
1428    o pkg/obcs (with exch2):
1429      - derive OB indices in overlap region from OB-InsideMask (in obcs_init_fixed.F)
1430        and remove code (in obcs_readparms.F) which was based on EXCH of indices
1431        (through buffer) and did not account for exch2 (e.g., CS-grid) topology.
1432    o pkg/exf and seaice exp:
1433      - change offline_exf_seaice.seaicetd test exp. to use default DIFF1 value (=0)
1434        so that switching off area & heff advection flags does not affect results.
1435      - change default EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY to #define in EXF_OPTIONS.h
1436      - keep exp. seaice_obcs & 1D_ocean_ice_column(ad) unchanged (using #undef
1437        EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY) and, using pkg/exf default emissivities, update
1438        results of verification experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column(fwd),
1439        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice(fwd+ad) & seaice_dynmix(ad), lab_sea (all 8)
1440        and offline_exf_seaice (all 4).
1441    o pkg/seaice:
1442      - remove array YNEG, RIVER, TMIX (replaced by local var) from common block;
1443        remove also areaNm1 & hEffNm1 when SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY is undef.
1444      - fix bug: areaNm1 & hEffNm1 are needed in seaice_growth (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY)
1445        but were not filled when resp. SEAICEadvArea=F & SEAICEadvHeff=F and
1446        not multi-dim advection;
1447      - fix seaice_growth.F to compile with both SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and
1448        SHORTWAVE_HEATING #undef.
1449    o optim: make Makefile more robust (?)
1450    o pkg/obcs:
1451      * fix treatment of obcs_read_pickup for TAF
1452    o pkg/shelfice:
1453      * add missing initialisation of num_shifwflx
1454      * new adjoint verification exp. for isomip
1455      * change Prandtl and Schmidt numbers from generic formulations
1456        (in terms of model diffus. and visc.) to separate runtime
1457        parameters, with Holland and Jenkins (1999) default values.
1458    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1459      - extended input field (2 rows) near the N & S poles:
1460        * fill in with the symetric value (when even Nb of data in longitude)
1461        * add average value at the poles only for scalar quantities ; for vector
1462          component interpolation, skip the averaging and keep duplicated values,
1463          unless the 2 components have same location (uvInterp=T) in which case
1464          interpolate the 2 components together using S/R EXF_INTERP_UV.
1465      - new S/R EXF_INTERP_UV to interpolate the 2 components of a vector field
1466        together: this allows to account properly for local orientation when
1467        averaging at N & S pole.
1468      - add CPP option EXF_USE_OLD_INTERP_POLE to recover old results regarding
1469        exf-interpolation near N & S poles. Undef by default.
1470      - add debug check/print on 1rst iter if debugLevel >=2.
1471    o pkg/exf:
1472      - change masking flags definition (no longer "parameter"), put them in
1473        common block and set them in S/R EXF_INIT_FIXED.
1474      - change recognized masking flag from s,u,v to c,w,s since the mask
1475        to use (maskC,W,S) depends on position on model grid and has little to
1476        do with scalar/vector difference; fix masking if using P-coordinates.
1477      - fix masking of wind-stress (was wrong if interpolated or read on A-grid)
1478        and update results of exp. global_with_exf (x2).
1479      - fix setting of zenith-angle table when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is undef.
1480    o pkg/obcs
1481      - S/R obcs_calc_stevens: fix a small bug (gammat -> gammas where appropriate)
1482    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1483      - assume periodicity in X only if input field cover full longitude range.
1484      - improve search for lat. index (supposed to be faster, in ~log2(ny) steps,
1485        and should vectorise).
1486      - fix input lat of the 2 added row (in case we provide N.pole data).
1487    
1488    checkpoint63h (2011/12/30)
1489    o pkg/seaice:
1490      - change declaration of UVM from _RL to _RS in order to get B-grid
1491        uIce,vIce monitor when _RS = real*4
1492    o pkg/offline:
1493      - new S/R OFFLINE_RESET_PARMS for resetting main-model params (switch off flags);
1494      - compute vertical velocity if not read from file (switch on exactConserv
1495        & staggerTimeStep);
1496      - fix output of ptracer monitor iter & time for default PTRACERS_monitorFreq.
1497    o verification:
1498      - update grid-files (in tutorial_held_suarez_cs/input and fizhi-cs-32x32x40/input)
1499        with grid-angle generated using "utils/matlab/cs_grid/cubeCalcAngle.m":
1500        fix Pb in yG definition @ 2 missing corners (previously yG was averaged);
1501      - update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 after changing
1502        grid-file angles (used here for coriolis-3d);
1503      - remove (or gzip) few files not needed to run fizhi-cs experiments.
1504    o pkg/exf (vector interpolation):
1505      - rotate vector component toward local grid-axis orientation using grid-angles
1506        (stored in GRID.h) instead of locally computed rotation angle; keep old code
1507        available with exf option EXF_USE_OLD_VEC_ROTATION (undef by default).
1508    o pkg/seaice:
1509      - allow to compile with exf options ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_DOWNWARD_RADIATION
1510        undefined. Fix and remove the stop when ALLOW_RUNOFF is undefined.
1511    o pkg/PKG_OPTIONS.h files:
1512      - move #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h" just after #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h",
1513        outside of the #ifdef ALLOW_THISPKG / #endif block.
1514      - update verification/*/code/PKG_OPTIONS.h files.
1515    o add a verification experiment (offline_exf_seaice/input.seaice) that test
1516      the B-grid LSOR solver
1517    o pkg/seaice: sort out emissivity and long wave radiation step 2:
1518      - add emissivity for snow and ice as new run-time parameters
1519        (unfortunately) that default to the corresponding exf values; this
1520        changes results in most verification experiments so that for backward
1521        compatibility these parameter have to be set explicitly to inconsistent
1522        values (ugly);
1523      - the exf-flag EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY then gets rid off the hard-wired
1524        emissivities of 0.97 associated with lwdownloc in S/R seaice_solve4temp
1525        until we agree how to handle this bug properly
1526    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1527      - add a set of run-time param ({inputfield}_interpMethod), one for
1528        each interpolated input field, to select the interpolation method
1529        with a value of zero switching off the interpolation;
1530      - print interpolation parameters to standard output;
1531      - refine exf_check.F accordingly ; stop if USE_NO_INTERP_RUNOFF is defined
1532        (to use instead runoff_interpMethod=0 in data.exf).
1533      - simplify default setting of interpolation parameters (for all fields,
1534        set position to match model grid cell-center position, leading to trivial
1535        interpolation in case of regular Lat-Lon grid) and fix for the case of
1536        non-uniform delY.
1537    o pkg/exf/exf_radiation.F: add the factor ocean_emissivity to lwdown, for
1538       within #ifdef EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY/#endif. Unless ocean_emissivity=1.
1539       this factor is absolutely required, because the lw exitance (= out-going
1540       long wave radiation) is emissivity*stefanBoltzmann*T^4 + rho*lwdown,
1541       where the reflectivity rho = 1-emissivity for conservation reasons. Once
1542       this is established, we can remove the CPP-Flag (if we want to).
1543    o pkg/seaice:
1544      - qualify a stop statement in S/R seaice_check: EXF_READ_EVAP and
1545        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE are only required if SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES is defined
1546      - sort out emissivity and long wave radiation, step 1: make SEAICE_emissivity
1547        what the name implies (and not emissivity*BoltzmannConstant), this means
1548        the old default value of 5.5e-8 now means
1549        5.5e-8/5.670e-8 = 0.97001763668430343479 as ocean_emissivity in
1550        S/R exf_readparms
1551      - FV-discretization of the B-grid LSOR solver, turn on with
1552        SEAICE_LSRBNEW. This new solver also involves a slight re-organization
1553        of the calling routine dynsolver, so that B and C-grid code look a
1554        little more alike.
1555      - fix index bugs in ostres.F (B-grid code)
1556    o pkg/seaice/seaice_ocean_budget.F: change (unused) code to make it look better
1557    o pkg/seaice/seaice_readparms.F: make ocean_emissivity*stefanBoltzmann the
1558      default for SEAICE_emissivity, if useEXF; requires setting a wrong
1559      parameter value in global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice/data.seaice for
1560      backward compatiblity
1561    o model/src: use sigmaR in calc_ivdc
1562    
1563    checkpoint63g (2011/12/16)
1564    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1565      fix heat conservation of the coupled ocean-seaice system.
1566      when SEAICE_HEAT_CONSERV_FIX is defined, the mismatch of
1567      solid vs liquid water treatment is resolved via QNET.
1568    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1569      add missing term for sublimation in saltFlux, which was breaking conservation.
1570    o pkg/seaice/seaice_model.F:
1571      Remove this patholigical case treatment in evolution branch,
1572      where it is un-necessary and breaks conservation.
1573      Update global_ocean.cs32x15/results accordingly for
1574      output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt and output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt
1575    o model/src:
1576      useRealFreshWaterFlux: remove masking of EmPmP (using maskInC) in
1577      external_forcing_surf.F and apply mask directly in S/R SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.
1578    o pkg/obcs:
1579      modify Stevens boundary conditions so that S/R obcs_calc_stevens computes
1580      tendency for temperature and salinity that is then applied to update
1581      theta and salt in S/R obcs_apply_ts; this requires proper masking of all
1582      horizontal advection and diffusion contributions on the boundary (in
1583      S/Rs gad_advection, gad_calc_rhs, gmredi_rtransport, gmredi_calc_diff), and
1584      removing the mask in S/R timestep_tracer. The advantage of this approach is
1585      that the updated tracer values include contributions from the surface
1586      forcing and vertical diffusion.
1587      This modification changes exp4.stevens because of vertical diffusion.
1588    o model/src:
1589      change non-curvilinear grid setting to also work with exch2 + blank tiles:
1590      - move delX,delY to new header file (SET_GRID.h) and adjust length to 1rst
1591        face dimensions.
1592      - new S/R INI_LOCAL_GRID to define model tile-local grid (using same units
1593        as delX,delY) and called from S/R INI_CARTESIAN_GRID, INI_CYLINDER_GRID
1594        and INI_SPHERICAL_POLAR_GRID.
1595      change test-experiment global_ocean.90x40x15:
1596      - split the domain in many more tiles (9x4 tiles of 10x10 each);
1597      - switch to exch2 and remove 1 blank-tile (but only for MPI test).
1598      - update results of both test (std & dwnslp).
1599    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstat_calc.F: fix problem with non-initialised halos in
1600       tmp-fields for TARGET_NEC_SX at the cost of extra loops and less vectorisation
1601    o model/src:
1602      - take sigma-coords related code out of update_etah.F into new S/R UPDATE_ETAWS
1603        and fix initialisation when using sigma-coords.
1604    o model/src:
1605     - improve Gael's changes from Jan 14, 2011 "addition of an 'update' of hfacc etc.
1606       to their current value at the beginning of forward_step.F": add a new run-time
1607       switch "doResetHFactors" (default=false) and use it to do (or not) the resetting.
1608     - set doResetHFactors=T in the following test exp:
1609        global_ocean.90x40x15/input (rStar) & input.dwnslp (linFS),
1610        global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice (rStar), hs94.cs-32x32x5/input.impIGW (linFS)
1611        and tutorial_global_oce_in_p (nonLinFS in p)
1612    o pkg/ecco
1613      - added IES cost term
1614    o verification/advect_xz
1615      - scale down the depth by 1/100 (from 200 km to just 2.km)
1616      - add secondary test using divergent flow, r-star and implicit vertical advection.
1617      - add note (check_conserve_TS.txt) and matlab script to check global
1618        conservation of T & S with NonLin-FreeSurf and Adams-Bashforth.
1619    o pkg/rbcs:
1620      - add missing relaxUFile & relaxVFile in namelist (in rbcs_readparms.F).
1621    o pkg/obcs (Stevens BCs):
1622      - fix various problems in the phase speed computations of the Stevens
1623        boundary conditions:
1624        - sign error for western and southern boundaries,
1625        - time tendencies were underestimated by factor of dTracerLev and some just
1626          zero (for multidim advection schemes) -> now estimate time tendencies
1627          from difference between previous (n) time level and the one before (n-1);
1628          this requires storing a field per tracer per boundary, also in the pickup
1629          files.
1630        - replace deltaTmom in cflMer/Zon computation with dTracerLev
1631        - set default phase velocity to cflMer/Zon
1632      - update verification experiment exp4.stevens
1633    o pkg/generic_advdiff (implicit_r):
1634      - fix implicit vertical advection conservation with AB and/or NonLin-FreeSurf
1635        (remove Tr*d/dz(w) in gad_implicit_r.F and add it in gad_calc_rhs.F);
1636      - fix implicit vertical diffusion or advection with NonLin FreeSurf
1637        (was using current recip_hFacC instead of future recip_hFacC): set future
1638        recip_hFac in thermodynamics.F and pass & use it in all vertical implicit
1639        solver S/R ;
1640      - fill diagnostics of vertical advective fluxes (computed from tendency)
1641        when using implicit vert. advection;
1642      - update output of exp that uses NonLin-FreeSurf & implicit vertical diffusion:
1643         global_ocean.90x40x15 (fwd+AD), global_ocean.cs32x15 (4 fwd +4 AD),
1644         tutorial_global_oce_in_p (fwd), tutorial_tracer_adjsens (AD)
1645         and cpl_aim+ocn (used in ocean); to be fixed: bottom_ctrl_5x5.
1646    o pkg/diagnostics:
1647      - add diags for T & S tendency which goes through Adams-Bashforth.
1648    
1649    checkpoint63f (2011/11/30)
1650    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
1651      - join some loops to reduce number of if-statements
1652      - fix a bug in code for northern and southern boundaries.
1653    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_varia.F
1654      - undo resetting UVM=0 that has slipped in unnoticed in r1.49 and
1655        caused zero ice-velocities for the B-grid code
1656    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_fixed.F
1657      - fix a bug in the initialisation of the second metric terms
1658        k2AtC and k2AtZ: k2AtC was set to the value of k2AtZ and k2AtZ was 0.
1659      - this affects all seaice configurations with useCurviLinearGrid = .true.
1660        and SEAICEuseDynamics = .true. (default) and SEAICEuseMetricTerms
1661        = .true. (default)
1662      - the only verification experiment affected is global_ocean.cs32x15:
1663        icedyn, seaice, and seaice_dynmix (AD)
1664    o pkg/thsice/thsice_diagnostics_state.F
1665      - only for TARGET_NEC_SX: initialise all of tmpFld, so that overlap does
1666        not contain garbage that can lead to surprises in diagstats_calc.F
1667    o model/src:
1668      - move bi,bj loops inside INTEGR_CONTINUITY ;
1669      - call INTEGR_CONTINUITY directly from forward_step.F
1670        (previously called from momentum_correction_step.F)
1671      - call UPDATE_ETAH from integr_continuity.F and update initialise_varia.F,
1672        forward_step.F and pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
1673    o model/src/do_oceanic_phys.F:
1674      - reset addMass to zero only if useICEFRONT ;
1675      - separated k-loop for rhoInSitu calculation ;
1676      - add 2 diagnostics for wVel*delta^k(Rho) at constant pressure (= WdRHO_P)
1677        and at constant T,S (= WdRHOdP);
1678      NOTE: change diagnostics WRHOMASS : this is now simply the Vertical transport
1679        of In-Situ Density (Anomaly) (=wVel*rho^bar-k) (previously was Vertical
1680        transport of locally-referenced potential density);
1681        to recover old diag: (WRHOMASS)_old = (WRHOMASS)_new -1/2 * (WdRHOdP)
1682    o gluemnc:
1683      - replace ncrcat with ncks when adding variables to *.glob.nc
1684      - change the way variables without record dimensions are handled so that
1685        files that have variables with and without record variables can be glued:
1686        add a record dimension with a new unique name to be able to differentiate
1687        between variable with and without a-prior record dimensions. Remove
1688        this record dimension before adding the variable to the *.glob.nc file.
1689        This procedure automatically works also for grid.*.nc files that do not
1690        have any record dimension.
1691    o verification/cpl_aim+ocn:
1692      - generate new reference output on baudelaire (gfortran, mpich2) (previously
1693        from old aces-grid cluster, ao + ifort) and update 'run_cpl_test' script.
1694    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
1695      - add code for northern and southern boundaries.
1696      - reorder some loops to save some operations and so that drFBar can be scalar
1697    o model/src:
1698      - re-arrange extrapolation calculation in Adams-Bashforth S/R (affects machine
1699        truncation) and add diagnostics for Adams-Bashforth tendency increment.
1700      - update test-exp. AD output:
1701        1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5, lab_sea.noseaicedyn, obcs_ctrl;
1702      and FWD output: exp4 (x3), fizhi-cs-32x32x40, fizhi-cs-aqualev20,
1703        front_relax (x3), global_ocean.90x40x15 (x2), global_ocean.cs32x15 (x5),
1704        global_ocean_ebm, ideal_2D_oce, internal_wave, isomip (x3), lab_sea (x4),
1705        matrix_example, MLAdjust (x5), natl_box (x2), tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
1706        tutorial_global_oce_in_p, tutorial_global_oce_latlon and
1707        tutorial_plume_on_slope.
1708    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F: add special code for TARGET_NEC_SX
1709      that vectorises. This code uses 3 extra 2D fields, F90 array assignments
1710      and F90 intrinsic routines SUM, MINVAL, MAXVAL, but since TARGET_NEC_SX
1711      does not even come with an F77 compiler anymore, this should not be
1712      a limitation
1713    
1714    checkpoint63e (2011/11/06)
1715    o pkg/seaice adjoint of LSR:
1716      - substantially rework STORE dirs.
1717      - add new flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER and parameter SOLV_MAX_FIXED
1718        this flag will do SOLV_MAX_ITERS but only store SOLV_MAX_FIXED fields
1719        and only perform SOLV_MAX_FIXED adjoint iters.
1720        If flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undef-ined, the store in the iteration
1721        always goes to same record, meaning that the last forward field will be
1722        the one used in the adjoint - an approximation.
1723      - now produces non-zero LSR-related gradients, and acceptable gradients for
1724        An's zonal (x-z) test case (to be checked in)
1725      - lab_sea: produces acceptable gradients for lab_sea with forward/backward LSR
1726        (but these are screwed up by the thermodynamics in the first place);
1727        reduce from 4 to 3 timesteps to avoid t.d. issue as temporary solution;
1728        output_adm.txt also reflects changes to seaice_lsr
1729      - global_ocean.cs32x15:
1730        * the "default" input_ad.seaice has been re-defined to always exclude dynamics
1731          (output_adm.seaice.txt was updated)
1732        * new input_ad.seaice_dynmix tests a forward LSR / backward free-drift
1733          (output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt)
1734    o test-exp. exp4+stevens:
1735      - switch off pTracers and nonHydrostatic (restart problems with NH); update output
1736    o pkg/seaice (lsr solver):
1737      - put coriolis term into FORCEX,Y (as in seaice_evp.F; previously in rhsU,V only);
1738        update output (change truncation) of FWD test exp lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15
1739      - fix SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT for new OBCS version (ndef OBCS_UVICE_OLD)
1740      - new parameter "LSR_mixIniGuess" allows (if=2,4) to mix free-drift solution
1741        into initial guess for linearised solver; use weight ~ (1/err)^2,4.
1742      - compute (with new S/R) and print initial (+ free-driff sol. if available)
1743        and final residual of linearised system.
1744    o pkg/pp81: add diagnostics for vertical eddy viscosity and diffusivity
1745      (requires new subroutines pp81_init_fixed.F/pp81_diagnostics_init.F)
1746    o pkg/obcs: Stevens BCs (still only for east and west)
1747      - fix Stevens BCs by using intermediate velocities of previous
1748        time step as "baroclinic" contribution rather velocity of one grid cell
1749        inside the boundaries; more consistent but makes the entire treatment
1750        more complicated, requires new pickup files and two new S/Rs:
1751        obcs_copy_uv_n and obcs_save_uv_n
1752        keep old version with flag OBCS_STEVENS_USE_INTERIOR_VELOCITY
1753        (undefined by default)
1754      - silently move computation of some grid factors into separate loops to
1755        save some recomputations
1756      - add a hack for non-linear free surface
1757      - add a verification experiment to exp4 that tests this code
1758    o make gluemnc/xplodemnc work with (moron) non-GNU shell tools
1759    
1760    checkpoint63d (2011/10/25)
1761    o pkg/obcs + seaice-dynamics:
1762      - new implementation calls OBCS_APPLY_UVICE (in seaice_dynsolver.F) before
1763        solving for uIce,vIce and prevent SEAICE_LSR or SEAICE_EVP to modify OB
1764        values (consistent with an implicit method).
1765      - add option OBCS_UVICE_OLD (in OBCS_OPTIONS.h, defined by default) to
1766        return to older implementation (same results as before); note that none of
1767        the "experimental" OBCS_SEAICE options are implemented in the new version.
1768      - switch test exp. seaice_obcs to use new version (update output).
1769    o pkg/seaice:
1770      - add few stop (B-grid & CS-exch, B-grid & obcs, AUTODIFF & SEAICE_maskRHS)
1771      - add parenthesis in Water-Ice drag calculations (evp & lsr);
1772      - in seaice_lsr.F, simplify and fix AA3 setting in case sNx or sNy=1;
1773        and fix case SEAICE_waterDrag=0 (but unstable if no or little seaice)
1774      - update output of test exp lab_sea that uses evp or lsr (fwd+ad)
1775        and global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & seaice fwd+ad).
1776    o pkg/layers:
1777      - Include potential density as new coordinate (Thanks to David Munday)
1778    o pkg/dic:
1779      - Remove subroutine CALC_PCO2_APPROX_CO3 from carbon_chem.F and add
1780        carbonate computation/output to CALC_PCO2_APPROX
1781    o pkg/generic_advdiff
1782      - make TAF generate code that vectorizes:
1783        gad_dst3fl_adv_*.F, gad_u3c4_impl_r.F
1784    o model/src:
1785      - improve vectorization also for adjoint code of
1786        solve_tridiagonal and solve_pentadiagonal. As this requires up to
1787        5 new 3D-fields, this code is only turned on for the combination of
1788        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC and TARGET_NEC_SX. Also remove error message
1789        for singular matrix check (only for TARGET_NEC_SX).
1790      - remove hard-wiring of CPP-flag ALLOW_SOLVERS_KLOOPINSIDE to
1791        ALLOW_AUTODIFF. This flag now needs to be set outside of
1792        solve_tri/pentadiagonal.F
1793    o pkg/exf:
1794      - fix previous modif in exf_readparms.F (revision 1.66: treatment of
1795        optional namelist EXF_NML_OBCS).
1796      - add many debug-print (to trace down where pkg/cal error msg comes from)
1797    o pkg/mom_vecinv/mom_vi_hdissip.F
1798      - rearrange loops so that vectorization is improved and in particular
1799        the adjoint routine vectorizes. The code is a little longer now, but I
1800        think easier to read.
1801        Note: CPP-flag MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 is not tested.
1802    o pkg/seaice:
1803      - allow to specify initial seaice velocity from files (uIceFile,vIceFile)
1804    o pkg/exch2:
1805      - alternative code (without tile x tile matrix) for cumulated (global) sum;
1806        used as default; keep using matrix version in adjustment.cs-32x32x1.
1807    o tools/build_options:
1808      - after merging some MPI and/or multi-threads specific optfiles so that
1809        the modified default optfile support both built (using genmake2 -mpi
1810        for the MPI built, using genmake2 -omp for OpenMP built),
1811        move now obsolete optfiles to tools/build_options/unsupported/
1812       (add copy of email sent to support list in doc/optfiles_changes.txt)
1813    
1814    checkpoint63c (2011/09/28)
1815    o pkg/ebm:
1816      - fix ebm_zonalmean.F for several procs in Ydir (nPy > 1); update output of
1817        test exp. global_ocean_ebm (affects machine truncation, 12 digits for cg2d)
1818    o pkg/seaice (SItracer pickup)
1819    * Simple code for pickup of SItracer fields (#define ALLOW_SITRACER)
1820      To be done:
1821      - thorough testing of missing fields in S/R seaice_read_pickup
1822      - thorough matching between generic tracers and specific fields used
1823        (e.g. volume-weighted age, area-weighted age, salinity, ...)
1824    o pkg/grdchk:
1825      - all procs calculate and print finite-difference gradient (for testreport)
1826      - change description output used by testreport;
1827      - AD testing: also compare and report Finite-difference gradient;
1828        => update all output_adm*.txt
1829    o test exp. global_ocean_ebm:
1830      - switch back useRealFreshWaterFlux (no problem anymore with run-off);
1831        and turn on exactConserve; update (fwd) output.
1832    o pkg/seaice (LSR):
1833      - print to STDOUT number of solver iterations at SEAICE_monFreq interval.
1834      - modify solver to deal cleanly with u/v switch at face edges (CS-grid):
1835        * identical results with non-CS topology (but save up to half of EXCH calls)
1836        * no much changes in cs-32 verification tests since no ice at face edges
1837         (differences due to convergence criteria, since nb of iterations changed)
1838        * expect some differences on lat-lon-cap grid.
1839        update FWD results of global_ocean.cs32x15 test exp. (icedyn & seaice)
1840    o pkg/exch2:
1841      - add new CPP option to disable Cumul-Sum matrix (to save storage when using
1842        many tiles); until alternative coding is added, just add a stop.
1843    o pkg/kpp:
1844      - move ptracer/salt correction to KPP diffusivity from calc_3d_diffusivity.F
1845        to S/R KPP_CALC_DIFF_PTR (+ add tracer-index to argument list).
1846    o optfiles:
1847      - merged few MPI specific (*+mpi*) and multi-threads specific (*+mth) optfiles
1848        into corresponding standard one, which now support different build:
1849        (when using "genmake2 -mpi" for MPI built, "genmake2 -omp" for OpenMP built)
1850      - add "darwin_amd64_gfortran" optfile (initially from Constantinos, tested by Gael)
1851    o pkg/obcs (seaice):
1852      - add missing EXCH for uIce,vIce after applying OBCS;
1853      - remove S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_X/Y , disable S/R EXF_SET_OBCS_X/Y by adding
1854        argument = number of levels to S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_XZ/YZ and S/R
1855        EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ ; update obcs_exf_load.F;
1856      - fix EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ for multi-threaded (assuming loaded arrays are shared)
1857      - verification exp. seaice_obcs: split domain in 2 tiles ; add SIZE.h_mpi
1858        and eedata.mth for MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
1859    o pkg/flt:
1860      - make FLT EXCH working with multi-threads (and MPI + multi-threads);
1861      - use buffer for floats IO (trajectories & profiles); size set in FLT_SIZE.h;
1862      - fix pickup and trajectories + profiles output with multi-threads;
1863      - add parameter to select group of fields to write along trajectory and
1864        profile (default unchanged);
1865      - only call PORT_RAND* function when flt_noise <> 0;
1866      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. flt_example.
1867    o eesupp/src:
1868      - fix S/R ALL_PROC_DIE for MPI+multi-threads.
1869      - USE_OMP_THREADING: check that number of threads (from eedata) matches
1870        actual number (from env.var. setting).
1871    o pkg/ebm:
1872      - fix multi-threading in ebm_area_t.F ; clean-up EBM.h header file.
1873      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. global_ocean_ebm
1874    
1875    checkpoint63b (2011/08/29)
1876    o pkg/ebm:
1877      - fix sign of runoff;
1878      - update directly forcing fields (Qnet,EmPmR) to use standard
1879        external_forcing_surf.F (remove ebm_forcing_surf.F);
1880      - avoid loading forcing fields a 2nd time (1rst time from ini_forcing.F);
1881      - set either tauThetaClimRelax (in data) or tauThetaZonRelax (in data.ebm)
1882        and apply relaxation towards corresponding SST field (2-D map or ZonAver).
1883      - update global_ocean_ebm parameters file data and update output (fwd+ad).
1884    o verification/matrix_example:
1885      - split domain in 8 tiles (2x4); add SIZE.h_mpi and eedata.mth for
1886        MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
1887    o pkg/matrix:
1888      - change name of S/R MATRIX_INIT to S/R MATRIX_INIT_VARIA ;
1889      - fix for multi-tiles (add bi,bj indices to exp/impMatrixCounter);
1890      - fix for multi-threaded (remove DATA statement);
1891      - use standard DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE function;
1892      - add MATRIX_OPTIONS.h
1893    o verification/matrix_example:
1894       To allow to split the domain in several tiles, change the domain size
1895        from 31x31 to 32x32 by adding 1 row (on Southern side) + 1 column (on
1896        Western side) of land points.
1897    o (*_)write_pickup:
1898      - fix few bugs in mypackage_read/write_pickup.F
1899      - in MDS_WR_METAFILES calls, replace "myTime" by a local copy into
1900        array of length 1 (was caught by compiler syntax-check).
1901    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential solver):
1902      - fix initialisation of main diagonal matrix (for overlap values)
1903    o tools/build_options:
1904      - towards single optfile for MPI and non-MPI built: merge few +mpi optfile
1905        into previously non MPI one (linux_am64 pgf77,open64,pathf90,ifort11)
1906      - linux_amd64_gfortran: merge +mpi_generic version into standard optfile:
1907        * move IEEE flags to DEVEL section; take IEEE flags from +mpi_generic ;
1908        * FAST case: for now, keep -O3 with ini_masks_etc.F in NOOPTFILES list;
1909        and use "-devel" testreport option for standard testing on baudelaire.
1910    o pkg/grdchk:
1911      - Assume that all gradient-check position are within the same tile
1912        corresponding to global indices (iGloTile,jGloTile) and that
1913        positions (i,j indices or nbeg) are local to this tile;
1914      - set tile local-indices and proc. number according to tile global-indices;
1915      - remove grdchkwhichproc from namelist (retired param);
1916      - send adjoint gradient to all procs so that all procs print it to STDOUT;
1917      - switch on MPI test for global_ocean.90x40x15 AD test experiment.
1918    o adding package bbl (Bottom Boundary Layer)
1919      description in MITgcm/pkg/bbl/bbl_description.tex
1920      example/test experiment in MITgcm_contrib/bbl
1921    o adjoint verifications
1922      - changed 5 experiments to multi-tiles
1923        * global_ocean.90x40x15
1924        * obcs_ctrl
1925        * offline_exf_seaice
1926        * tutorial_dic_adjoffline
1927        * tutorial_tracer_adjsens
1928        changed reference output for those that crossed tile boundaries
1929        (changed choices of gradient check positions)
1930      - with same tiling, switch on MPI test for the last 4 (add SIZE.h_mpi)
1931      - temporary bug fix in grdchk_loc.F for obcs
1932    o genmake2 & testreport
1933      - add target "obj" (just for OBJFILES files) to Makefile;
1934      - add option to specify FEXTRAFLAGS on command line.
1935    o pkg/mypackage:
1936      - remove bi,bj arguments from argument list of S/R MYPACKAGE_CALC_RHS
1937    
1938    checkpoint63a (2011/08/02)
1939    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
1940      - fix velocity-potential calculation when using OBCS: balance net inflow
1941        at each level (new S/R OBCS_DIAG_BALANCE).
1942      - fix some of the problems with OBCS in stream-function calculation.
1943    o pkg/exf/exf_readparms.F
1944      - make treatment of optional namelists (EXF_NML_04, EXF_NML_SGRUNOFF,
1945        EXF_NML_OBCS) more consistent, so that you need not have these lists
1946        in data.exf when they are not used.
1947    o optim/optim_readdata.F:
1948      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
1949      - add a check about nvarlength
1950    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
1951    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
1952      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
1953      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
1954      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
1955    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
1956      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
1957      and should be avoided where possible.
1958    o model/src (rStar):
1959      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
1960        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
1961        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
1962      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
1963        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
1964      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
1965        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
1966    o pkg/diagnostics
1967      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
1968    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
1969      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
1970      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
1971      salinity"
1972    o pkg/ctrl
1973      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
1974      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
1975    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
1976      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
1977        remove then obsolete STORE directives
1978      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
1979        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
1980        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
1981      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
1982        legibilty
1983    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
1984      Chris Wilson)
1985    o pkg/gmredi:
1986       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
1987       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
1988    
1989    checkpoint63  (2011/07/11)
1990    o pkg/exch2:
1991     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
1992     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
1993       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
1994       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
1995    o pkg/diagnostics:
1996     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
1997       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
1998     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
1999       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
2000     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
2001    o eesupp/src:
2002       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
2003       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
2004    o pkg/shelfice
2005     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
2006       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
2007       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
2008       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
2009       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
2010    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
2011     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
2012       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
2013       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
2014     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
2015    o pkg/diagnostics:
2016     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
2017        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
2018       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
2019     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
2020       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
2021       MNC and MDS output files.
2022    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2023      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
2024        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
2025        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
2026      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
2027        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
2028        the maximum)
2029      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
2030       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
2031      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
2032       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
2033      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
2034      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
2035    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
2036       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
2037       update results
2038    o pkg/diagnostics:
2039     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
2040       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
2041       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
2042     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
2043     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
2044       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
2045       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
2046       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
2047         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
2048    
2049    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
2050    o adjoint monitor:
2051     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
2052       and update relevant testreport output
2053    o pkg/seaice:
2054     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
2055     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
2056       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
2057     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
2058     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
2059     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
2060       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
2061        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
2062     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
2063     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
2064     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
2065     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
2066     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
2067     Minor changes to seaice package:
2068     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
2069        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
2070       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
2071        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
2072        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
2073          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
2074       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
2075        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
2076      - A22 was not used anywhere
2077     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
2078        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
2079     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
2080        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
2081     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
2082        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
2083      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
2084        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
2085     Affected verifications:
2086      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
2087      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
2088    o pkg/diagnostics:
2089      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
2090      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
2091        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
2092      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
2093        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
2094        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
2095      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
2096        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
2097        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
2098        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
2099        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
2100    o model/src (rStar):
2101      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
2102        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
2103        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
2104    o pkg/seaice:
2105      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
2106      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
2107      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
2108      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
2109        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
2110        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
2111        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
2112        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
2113        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
2114    o pkg/salt_plume:
2115      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
2116       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
2117       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
2118    o model debug options:
2119      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
2120        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
2121      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
2122        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
2123        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
2124         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
2125         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
2126         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
2127         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
2128         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
2129         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
2130        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
2131          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
2132          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
2133        Relation with previous settings:
2134         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
2135         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
2136        Note:
2137         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
2138         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
2139            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
2140      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
2141        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
2142    o pkg/obcs:
2143      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
2144        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
2145    o pkg/thsice:
2146      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
2147        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
2148      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
2149        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
2150    o adjoint:
2151      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
2152      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
2153      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
2154    o pkg/seaice:
2155      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
2156         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
2157         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
2158         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
2159          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
2160      also:
2161      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
2162      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
2163      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
2164        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
2165        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
2166      update results of test exp.:
2167         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
2168             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
2169             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2170         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2171         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2172      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
2173          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
2174    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2175      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
2176      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
2177      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
2178      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
2179      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
2180    o pkg/seaice:
2181      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
2182      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
2183      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
2184      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
2185      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
2186      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
2187      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
2188      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
2189      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
2190    o pkg/seaice:
2191      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
2192      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
2193        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
2194      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
2195      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
2196      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
2197       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
2198    
2199    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
2200    o pkg/seaice:
2201     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
2202       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
2203     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
2204       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
2205    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
2206     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
2207       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
2208       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
2209     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
2210       after changes above);
2211     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
2212       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
2213    o pkg/seaice:
2214     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
2215       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
2216    o pkg/obcs:
2217      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
2218        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
2219       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
2220         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
2221      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
2222        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
2223    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
2224      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
2225        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
2226    o pkg/obcs:
2227      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
2228      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
2229        over a band of OLx width)
2230      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
2231      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
2232        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
2233    o obcs in model/src:
2234      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
2235      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
2236      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
2237      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
2238        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
2239      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
2240        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
2241    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
2242       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
2243       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
2244       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
2245       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
2246       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
2247    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
2248       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
2249       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
2250    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
2251       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
2252       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
2253       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
2254       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
2255       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
2256       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
2257      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
2258    o pkg rbcs:
2259      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
2260      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
2261    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
2262    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
2263      fix CPP-flag combinations
2264    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
2265      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
2266      * add age updates for pathological cases
2267      Probably needs more testing...
2268    
2269    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
2270    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
2271       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
2272       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
2273    o verification exp.:
2274       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
2275       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
2276    o pkg/obcs:
2277      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
2278    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
2279      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
2280        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
2281        variables needs its own mask.
2282      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
2283        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
2284    o pkg/shelfice:
2285      - start basic adjoint
2286    o pkg/ctrl:
2287      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
2288        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
2289      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
2290      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
2291    o OBC implementation in momentum:
2292       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
2293       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
2294       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
2295       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
2296       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
2297       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
2298        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
2299       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
2300    o exp4 test-exp:
2301      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
2302        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
2303        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
2304        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
2305      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
2306        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
2307    o pkg/obcs:
2308      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
2309    o model/src:
2310      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
2311      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
2312        from the other without ambiguity.
2313    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
2314      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
2315    o pkg/obcs:
2316      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
2317        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
2318    o pkg/seaice:
2319      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
2320        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
2321      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
2322        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
2323    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
2324       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
2325        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
2326          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
2327       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
2328    o model/inc:
2329      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
2330        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
2331    o pkg/seaice:
2332      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
2333    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
2334      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
2335        and initial HSALT
2336    
2337    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
2338    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
2339      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
2340      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
2341      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
2342    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
2343      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
2344    o update seaice exp.:
2345      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
2346       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
2347      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
2348       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
2349    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
2350      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
2351      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
2352      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
2353      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
2354        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
2355    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
2356      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
2357    o pkg/dic:
2358      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
2359      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
2360      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
2361      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
2362    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
2363      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
2364    o pkgs _fields_load:
2365      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
2366      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
2367        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
2368        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
2369      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
2370      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
2371    o external_fields_load:
2372      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
2373       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
2374       time-step to convert to integer:
2375       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
2376          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
2377       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
2378         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
2379      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
2380       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
2381       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
2382         (to be fixed soon)
2383    
2384    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
2385    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
2386      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
2387    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
2388      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
2389    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
2390      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
2391      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
2392      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
2393      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
2394    o pkg/obcs:
2395      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
2396      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
2397      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
2398    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
2399      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
2400      tape file for each tracer
2401    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
2402      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
2403      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
2404      parameters are set in data.pkg.
2405      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
2406      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
2407      pkg/autodiff.
2408    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
2409      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
2410    o pkg/ctrl:
2411      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
2412        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
2413        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
2414      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
2415        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
2416      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
2417      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
2418    
2419    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
2420    o model/src:
2421      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
2422        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
2423      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
2424        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
2425    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
2426      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
2427        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
2428        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
2429      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
2430        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
2431    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
2432      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
2433    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
2434      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
2435      and I/O for prior error files
2436    o pkg/mdsio:
2437       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
2438       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
2439       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
2440    o pkg/ctrl:
2441     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
2442       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
2443       unused and superfluous variables
2444     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
2445    o pkg/ecco
2446     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
2447    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
2448      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
2449        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
2450        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
2451        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
2452      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
2453      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
2454    o pkg/obcs:
2455     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
2456       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
2457       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
2458       with OB list of indices.
2459    o pkg/seaice
2460     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
2461       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
2462       SEAICE_num = 4
2463       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
2464               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
2465               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
2466       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
2467       SEAICE_num
2468    
2469    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
2470    o pkg/obcs:
2471     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
2472       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
2473       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
2474       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
2475    o pkg/obcs:
2476     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
2477     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
2478       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
2479       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
2480         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
2481     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
2482       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
2483    o pkg/seaice:
2484     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
2485    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
2486     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
2487       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
2488       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
2489       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
2490    o model/src:
2491     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
2492       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
2493     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
2494    o adjoint:
2495     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
2496     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
2497       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
2498       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
2499    
2500    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
2501    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
2502     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
2503       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
2504       Ian Fenty's formula.
2505     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
2506       SEAICEareaFormula.
2507     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
2508    o pkg/gmredi:
2509     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
2510       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
2511       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
2512    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
2513     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
2514     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
2515       also melt ice.
2516    o pkg/seaice:
2517     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
2518     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
2519    o pkg/cheapaml:
2520     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
2521    o pkg/flt:
2522     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
2523       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
2524    o pkg/gmredi:
2525     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
2526       (needed for multi-dim advection).
2527     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
2528    o model/src:
2529     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
2530    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
2531     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
2532       (change reference output accordingly)
2533    
2534    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
2535    o testreport:
2536     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
2537     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
2538       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
2539       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
2540    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
2541      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
2542    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
2543      exf/cal
2544      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
2545        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
2546        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
2547        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
2548        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
2549      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
2550        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
2551      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
2552                       S/R exf_swapfields
2553    o testreport:
2554       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
2555       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
2556       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
2557    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
2558      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
2559      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
2560      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
2561      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
2562    o pkg/seaice
2563      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
2564      timestepping loop
2565    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
2566      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
2567      of the routine.
2568    o pkg/gmredi:
2569      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
2570      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
2571    o pkg/seaice:
2572      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
2573    o pkg/seaice:
2574      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
2575      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
2576      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
2577    
2578    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
2579    o model/src:
2580      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
2581      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
2582    o pkg/flt:
2583      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
2584      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
2585        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
2586      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
2587        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
2588    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
2589       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
2590       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
2591    o model/src:
2592       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
2593       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
2594    o pkg/thsice:
2595       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
2596       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
2597    o pkg/mdsio:
2598      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
2599        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
2600      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
2601      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
2602      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
2603        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
2604    o pkg/flt:
2605      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
2606      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
2607    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
2608      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
2609       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
2610    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
2611        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
2612        (using multidim advection for seaice)
2613    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
2614      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
2615        of all verification experiments.
2616           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
2617          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
2618      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
2619    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
2620        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
2621    
2622    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
2623    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
2624        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
2625    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
2626        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
2627    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
2628      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
2629        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
2630        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
2631        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
2632    o eesupp/src:
2633      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
2634      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
2635      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
2636      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
2637      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
2638    o globalFiles:
2639      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
2640      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
2641      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
2642    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
2643      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
2644      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
2645    o nesting pkgs:
2646      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
2647      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
2648      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
2649    o pkg/seaice:
2650        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
2651    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
2652      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
2653    
2654    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
2655    o pkg/exf:
2656      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
2657    o pkg/seaice:
2658      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
2659        adjoint code
2660      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
2661        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
2662      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
2663        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
2664      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
2665        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
2666        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
2667        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
2668    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
2669        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
2670    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
2671      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
2672        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
2673        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
2674      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
2675        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
2676      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
2677    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
2678        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
2679        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
2680    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2681      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
2682      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
2683      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
2684    o pkg/obcs:
2685      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
2686        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
2687      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
2688        apply OB values when tile has OB)
2689    o model/src, coriolis setting:
2690      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
2691        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
2692        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
2693      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
2694    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2695        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
2696    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
2697      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
2698      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
2699        and NOT for pTracers
2700    o pkg/rbcs:
2701      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
2702        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
2703      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
2704        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
2705        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
2706        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
2707      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
2708      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
2709    
2710    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
2711    o pkg/seaice:
2712        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
2713    o pkg/obcs:
2714       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
2715        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
2716        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
2717        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
2718       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
2719        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
2720       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
2721        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
2722    o tools/genmake2:
2723      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
2724        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
2725      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
2726        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
2727      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
2728        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
2729      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
2730      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
2731        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
2732      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
2733        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
2734           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
2735      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
2736        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
2737    o pkg/seaice:
2738      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
2739        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
2740      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
2741        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
2742        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
2743    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
2744      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
2745         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
2746         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
2747    o tools/genmake2:
2748      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
2749      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
2750      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
2751      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
2752        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
2753    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2754      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
2755       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
2756       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
2757       which were applying future time-step OB values.
2758      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
2759       (simpler and more consistent).
2760      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
2761       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
2762    o pkg/seaice:
2763      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
2764       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
2765         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
2766      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
2767       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
2768       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
2769    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
2770      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
2771        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
2772      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
2773        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
2774    o pkg/obcs:
2775      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
2776        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
2777      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
2778      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
2779    
2780    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
2781    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
2782      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
2783      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
2784      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
2785        modified in this routine
2786      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
2787      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
2788        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
2789        replaced ONE, ZERO
2790    o eesupp/src:
2791       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
2792    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
2793      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
2794      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
2795      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
2796      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
2797        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
2798          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
2799            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
2800            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
2801        part 1.5:
2802          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
2803            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
2804            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
2805            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
2806        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
2807          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
2808          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
2809            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
2810            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
2811          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
2812            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
2813        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
2814          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
2815          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
2816    o pkg/thsice:
2817      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
2818        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
2819        might also be problematic for TAF
2820      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
2821        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
2822        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
2823        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
2824      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
2825      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
2826        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
2827        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
2828        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
2829    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
2830      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
2831        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
2832        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
2833        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
2834    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
2835        file layout is as for obcs described above:
2836        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
2837        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
2838    o pkg/thsice:
2839       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
2840         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
2841         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
2842         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
2843       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
2844       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
2845    o verification/lab_sea:
2846      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
2847        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
2848        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
2849        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
2850      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
2851        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
2852      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
2853      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
2854        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
2855      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
2856        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
2857        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
2858        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
2859      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
2860        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
2861        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
2862    o pkg/seaice:
2863      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
2864        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
2865        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
2866      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
2867        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
2868        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
2869        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
2870    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
2871    
2872    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
2873    o pkg/seaice:
2874      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
2875      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
2876       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
2877    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
2878      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
2879    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
2880      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
2881      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
2882      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
2883    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
2884      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
2885      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
2886      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
2887      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
2888      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
2889      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
2890      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
2891      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
2892      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
2893      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
2894      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
2895      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
2896      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
2897      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
2898      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
2899      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
2900      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
2901    o pkg/seaice:
2902       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
2903    o pkg/seaice:
2904       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
2905       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
2906       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
2907       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
2908    o model/src (rStar):
2909       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
2910       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
2911       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
2912    
2913    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
2914    o adjoint
2915       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
2916         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
2917       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
2918    o pkg/seaice
2919       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
2920       integrating SEAICE_AGE
2921    o model/src:
2922       first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
2923       non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
2924    o pkg/ptracers:
2925       option for ptracer to convert Salt Relax into additional EmP.
2926        tested in exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (update output)
2927    
2928    checkpoint62j (2010/08/25)
2929    o pkg/ggl90:
2930       other minor changes: remove 3-D temp array gTKE (+ add argument myIter)
2931    o pkg/dic: car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
2932      - reduce number of exp-calls in order to improve performance
2933      - clean up a little (replace fields by their macros, etc., fix
2934        typo in CPP-flag)
2935    o pkg/ggl90: minor changes
2936      - GGL90diffKrS was removed --> always use GGL90diffKr
2937      - GGL90viscAr was removed --> replaced with GGL90viscArU, GGL90viscArV
2938      - hack of mxlMaxFlag=2 --> ensure mixing between first and second level
2939        (commented out for now)
2940      - change in max/min operations to ensure that smoothing is ok
2941      - smoothing of GGL90viscAr was moved to ggl90_calc.F (as done for GGL90diffKr)
2942      - always use diffKrNrT as background profile (i.e. never use diffKr field)
2943    o pkg/cfc: bug fix, AREA(i,j,1,bi,bj) -> AREA(i,j,bi,bj)
2944    o pkg/dic:
2945      - model/src/impldiff.F: if TARGET_NEC_SX, extend loop ranges for better
2946        vectorization
2947      - small bug fix in insol for the unlikely case of a cartesian grid
2948      - towards vectorizing the dic package: bio_export.F, car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
2949        + now vectorize, which also removes adjoint recomputations;
2950        + replace integer maksp1 by _RL maskp1
2951        + replace a**x by exp(x*log(a)) in phos_flux.F for speed
2952    
2953    checkpoint62i (2010/07/21)
2954    o pkg/flt:
2955      - with OBCS: stop floats which enter the OB region
2956    o model/src:
2957      - use tempVertAdvScheme & saltVertAdvScheme (instead of horizontal ones)
2958        for implicit vertical advection.
2959    o pkg/seaice:
2960     - account for melting in seaice age evolution.
2961     - remove double counting of seaice ridging effect on seaice age.
2962    
2963    checkpoint62h (2010/06/18)
2964    o pkg/exch2:
2965     - remove exch2_*xy_rx files: call was replaced with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1).
2966    o tools/genmake2
2967      - remove "-pdefault" option: redundant with the use of "packages.conf";
2968      - remove file pkg/pkg_default : set the default as a pkg group
2969        ("default_pkg_list") defined in pkg/pkg_groups;
2970      - fix for case pkg/pkg_depend is missing (was hanging before);
2971      - add option "-pgroups" to specify a different pkg_groups than the default.
2972    o verification/adjustment.cs-32x32x1:
2973       add a "minimal" set-up test (code_min & input_min) which only compiles
2974       eesupp/src and the 2 pkgs (exch2 & debug) which don't need model/src & inc.
2975    o tools/genmake2
2976      - extend pkg_depend rules to model & eesupp (e.g., if model depend on [pkg]))
2977      - fix details of checking for mnc & profile pkg when NetCDF is unavailable.
2978    o pkg/exf: merge exf_bulk_largeyeager04 into exf_bulkformulae because these
2979      files are nearly the same anyway.
2980      Step 1: make exf_bulkformulae look like exf_bulk_largeyeager04:
2981       - redefinition of tau(i,i) (by a factor of ustar)
2982       - 1./exf(Const/T) -> exf(-Const/T) (big change in the results)
2983       - replace rhonil by rhoConstFresh in computation of evap (bug fix)
2984       - replace u/vstress=tau*rd*ws*cw by tau*rd*u/vwind (changes results)
2985       - replace
2986         rd(i,j)= rdn(i,j)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
2987         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)*rd(i,j)/rdn(i,j)
2988         by
2989         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
2990         (changes results)
2991       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.22,
2992          update verification experiments lab_sea, offline_exf_seaice, seaice_obcs
2993          (lab_sea: output.hb87.txt 1.11, output.lsr.txt 1.25, output.salt_plume.txt 1.13,
2994                    output.txt 1.63
2995           offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd.txt 1.7
2996           seaice_obcs: output.txt 1.10)
2997      Step 2: do the actual merge and remove exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
2998       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.23,
2999          unfortunately requires updating lab_sea.salt_plume (6 matching digits),
3000          and global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (only 11 matching digits)
3001      Also update output_adm of exp. lab_sea (all 4) and offline_exf_seaice.
3002    o adjoint of exch-1:
3003     - pass high-level EXCH S/R through TAF (eesupp/src/exch_ad_diff.list)
3004       (note: was already like this when using EXCH-2) and remove flow dir
3005       and hand-written AD version of high-level EXCH S/R (pkg/autodiff);
3006     - provide flow-dir for low-level exch1 S/R (eesupp/src/exch1_ad.flow);
3007     - update pkg/exch2 diff list.
3008    
3009    checkpoint62g (2010/05/19)
3010    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
3011     - split exch_rx.F into Forward S/R (exch1_rx.F) and Adjoint S/R (exch1_rx_ad.F)
3012       and remove argument "simulationMode"; same thing for all exch_*rx_cube.F
3013       (renamed to exch1_*rx_cube.F).
3014     - change accordingly exch_*_rx.template and AD version in pkg/autodiff
3015       to call new exch1 S/R ; update Makefile and .cvsignore.
3016     - replace call to exch2_xy_rx S/R with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1) (will remove
3017       exch2_xy_rx later)
3018      Note: after updating your code, need to run "make clean" in eesupp/src
3019    o test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5:
3020       new output_adm.txt with fewer grdchk & less monitor output.
3021    o model/src:
3022      remove the call to ini_cori in initialise_varia.F (just keep the usual one
3023       in initialise_fixed.F). More consistent with coriolis & horizontal grid
3024       beeing treated in the same way (ini_grid is not called a 2nd time).
3025    o pkg/exf:
3026      - rewrite exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F for better vectorization, changes
3027      global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn (11 digits of agreement), updated
3028      - fix adjoint (used worked for ALLOW_ATM_WIND defined, works for this now)
3029      - cosmetic changes to exf_bulkformulae.F to make it look more like
3030        exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
3031    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
3032      - Fix AD EXCH code for 2-D domain special cases (Nx=1 or Ny=1).
3033      - Separate buffer filling and MPI sending: allow EXCH-1 to work for local
3034        array (non-shared) when using MPI+MTH. Also reduces number of BARRIER
3035        (even without using MPI).
3036      - Message mode: move RecvAck setting (indicator of buffer being ready)
3037        from send_put to recv_get S/R (was useless before, but not sure if
3038        it's much more useful now);
3039      - Switch the order of sync: MPI-proc 1rst and then threads;
3040      - take out spin-waiting code (#undef EXCH_USE_SPINNING), use BARRIER instead.
3041      - fix AD code for communication mode ='get' (but not used).
3042    o model/src:
3043      initialise dPhiHydX,dPhiHydY inside calc_grad_phi_hyd.F (so that TAF does
3044      not drop it in S/R mddynamics, producing NaN in hs94.1x64x5 AD-test exp).
3045    o utils/matlab/rdmnc.m: adapt to be able to use the generic matlab netcdf API
3046    o pkg/ctrl: require a specific set of control variables and exf-flags for
3047      adjoint of seaice (stop in ctrl_check.F if conditions are not satisfied)
3048    o model/src:
3049     a) 1rst version of a new driver S/R to turn-off output freq and flags after the
3050       1rst forward sweep, to avoid over-writing output files during recomputations
3051       recomputations (& grdchk); called from cost_final.F (& ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F ?)
3052     b) 2nd version:
3053      - add specific pkg S/R for seaice & ptracers (called from S/R TURNOFF_MODEL_IO);
3054      - switch-off more output flags (exf_monFreq, chkPtFreq, dumpInitAndLast,
3055         writePickupAtEnd) + seaice & ptracers output;
3056      - do not switch off MNC flags (otherwise, won't get admonitor netcdf file)
3057    o model/src:
3058      - new S/R rotate_uv2en_rl (..._rs) that rotates vector fields.
3059    o pkg/exch2:
3060      - remove "simulationMode" from arg. list of S/R EXCH2_RX1,2_CUBE ;
3061      - add argument "signOption" to EXCH2_RX1_CUBE (will be needed for SM exch).
3062    o pkg/autodiff & exch2:
3063      process exch_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f & exch2_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f through TAF
3064      (for now, only if ALLOW_EXCH2 is defined).
3065    o pkg/autodiff:
3066      - include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in exch*ad.flow & exch*ad.F
3067        (not supposed to be in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to get ALLOW_EXCH2 defined correctly.
3068       + clean-up comments (_RS is not always real*4)
3069      - fix bug in ADEXCH_UV_3D_RX (without EXCH2, was calling the forward exch S/R)
3070      - add a stop in ADEXCH_UV_AGRID_3D_RX if trying to use it with EXCH2:
3071        was calling a forward exch2, which is wrong ; used in SEAICE & EXF pkgs.
3072    o testreport (AD-tests):
3073      no longer link files from dir "../input" (1rst link files from
3074      "../input_ad.[xx]" if secondary test "xx" and then from "../input_ad")
3075    
3076    checkpoint62f (2010/04/29)
3077    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
3078      adjust store directives for seaice evp and multicategory according to
3079      pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
3080    o adjoint:
3081      global_sum_ad was incomplete (noted many times by many people ;)
3082      nice description by Jean U. as follows:
3083      * allreduce(var) in global_sum.F can be interpreted as
3084        reduce(sum) followed by broadcast of sum.
3085      * The adjoint of that is
3086        sum(adjoint) followed by broadcast(summed adjoint value)
3087        or in other words, allreduce(sum, adjoint vars)
3088      We were missing the sum(adjoint)!
3089      Benign, except(!) for "global" scalars appearing in tile loops (bi,bj)
3090      (noted by J.M. Campin, e.g., in cost_ssh_mean, variable offset).
3091      The fix should produce 16-digit accuracy between
3092      single-CPU multi-tile (e.g. nSx=2, nPx=1) and
3093      multi-CPU single-tile (e.g. nSx=1, nPx-2)
3094      We'll probably change this yet again shortly
3095    o eesupp/src:
3096      - fix global_sum_r4 (wrong from previous modif in Jun 2009; ever used ?)
3097    o pkg/icefront
3098      - ALLOW_SUBGLACIAL_RUNOFF option adds capability for time-evolving
3099        specification of addmass array based on a 2D field, which is added
3100        at bottommost wet level at each horizontal location.
3101    o model/src:
3102     horizontal grid initialisation (other than curvilinear): add code for Exch2 IO
3103     layout; (not always compatible with delX,delY setting; commented out for now).
3104    o pkg/exch2:
3105     change tile to processor setting (case nSy*nPy > 1): allows default model mapping
3106     (myX and myYGlobalLow) to be used for simple (1 facet, no blank tile) config.
3107    
3108    checkpoint62e (2010/04/15)
3109    o pkg/obcs:
3110      - fix wrong index in OBCS_SPONGE_V for Eastern-OB (reported by David Hebert).
3111    o pkg/dic:
3112      -fix bug in fe_chem.F for multi-tile (nSx*nSy > 1) set-up;
3113        (note: not presently tested in any forward verification exp.)
3114       update tutorial_global_oce_biogeo AD output file.
3115    o pkg/exf:
3116      - account for the variation of albedo as a function of zenith angle
3117        by defining ALLOW_ZENITHANGLE in EXF_OPTIONS.h
3118    o build_options:
3119     - rename "linux_ia64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas" to "linux_amd64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas"
3120    o pkg/dic:
3121      change DIC atmos-CO2 box (method 3, dic_int1=3) initialisation & restart:
3122      - use binary pickup file for restart;
3123      - initialise atmos-CO2 box from dic_pCO2 parameter;
3124      - fix multi-threaded.
3125    o pkg/rbcs:
3126     - clean-up RBCS code: add RBCS_OPTIONS.h file ; fix multi-threaded ;
3127       change (+ fix IO calls) type of array RBC_mask from _RL to _RS.
3128     - add RBCS to exp4 passive tracer 01 (rbcs was previously untested)
3129       and update output.txt
3130    o pkg/kpp:
3131     - add diagnostics for KPP non-local flux of Temp, Salinity and pTracers;
3132     - change diagnostic of KPP non-local term: output average of KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS
3133       (= ratio of KPP non-local (salt) flux relative to surface-flux) when
3134       using pkg/timeave & pkg/diagnostics (diag 'KPPghatK' replaces 'KPPghat ');
3135     - change pkg/offline to read-in average KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS from file
3136       KPP_ghatKFile (instead of the average of KPPghat from file KPP_ghatFile).
3137    o pkg/offline:
3138      fix bug in S/R OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD regarding surfaceForcing conversion factor
3139      (bug was added in version 1.10 on 2007-08-23).
3140    o pkg/offline:
3141      - no need to specify periodicExternalForcing, etc ... to use offline pack
3142      - offline input files no longer just single prec --> parameter offlineLoadPrec
3143    o verification/lab_sea:
3144      change AD test to multi-tile setup and update all 4 AD output.
3145      NOTE: while cost function values remain very similar,
3146      gradients are very different, although gradient checks are self-consistent
3147      Should try to get to the bottom of this (cost function summation order?)
3148    o pkg/dic:
3149      in carbon_chem.F, replace log10 (AUTODIFF) with explicit form to avoid
3150      a weakness of TAF that drops part of double precision in log10 derivative.
3151      <= changes removed since problem has been fixed in current TAF version 1.9.71
3152      update AD output of exp. tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
3153    o pkg/ecco:
3154      add missing "_d 0" in cost_readers.F, cost_readtopex.F & cost_readtopexmean.F
3155      update all 4 lab_sea AD output.
3156    
3157    checkpoint62d (2010/03/22)
3158    o build_options:
3159      remove '-r8' (and '-i4') from linux_*pgf and linux_*ifort optfiles.
3160    o remove unbalanced quote (single or double) in commented line of source code
3161      (may cause some warning with some preprocessor/makedepend versions).
3162    o pkg/seaice:
3163      fix seaice_model.F for adjoint (gael) and update AD results of experiments
3164       lab_sea (std + evp + noseaicedyn) and offline_exf_seaice.
3165    o testreport:
3166      add option '-runonly' (short: '-ro') to just do the run part (without make).
3167    o eesupp: remove JAM communication code (obsolete).
3168    o add option to genmake2 & testreport to switch "_RS" type to "real*4"
3169      (if allowed in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); update default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and return
3170      to default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h for exp. inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
3171      (update also the output).
3172    
3173    checkpoint62c (2010/03/02)
3174    o tools/build_options :
3175       move (some) old optfiles from build_options/ to build_options/unsupported/
3176    o model/src and pkg/exf
3177       surface relaxation -- separating data and data.exf options
3178       The point is to ensure that we specify the surface relaxation
3179       either in data or in data.exf (but not half and half) and to
3180       avoid an accidental relaxation to 0 (which happened if a time
3181       scale was specified but the file name was left empty)
3182    o model/src model/inc and pkg/mom_common
3183       ALLOW_3D_VISCAH/ALLOW_3D_VISCA4 => 3D specification of Viscosity
3184       => addition to the viscosity field as computed by others schemes
3185    o tools/build_options:
3186      - rename "_generic_mpi" -> "+mpi_generic" (like other "+mpi" optfile)
3187        but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
3188    o pkg/ecco
3189      - allow user defined cost function contributions
3190         CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
3191         USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
3192      - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
3193          the two options are complementary.
3194    o pkg/smooth
3195      - migration from contrib to the main repository
3196    
3197    checkpoint62b (2010/01/26)
3198    o pkg/monitor:
3199      - change back mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F and add a stop
3200        (in case someone forgot to update customized pieces of code)
3201    o nonHydrostatic:
3202      - add Non-hydrostatic free-surface form (selectNHfreeSurf=1)(not fully tested);
3203      - add a simple 2-D experiment (short_surf_wave) to test it.
3204    o pkg/icefront:
3205       adding the shell of, and the hooks to, a new package that
3206       will model melting and freezing of vertical glacier ice fronts
3207    o momentum:
3208      add diagnostics of momentum tendency from Hydrostatic pressure gradient
3209       (without surf.pressure term: would need a 2nd filling since implicit term).
3210    o add 3 "_d 0"s so that fizhi compiles with xlf on iblade, and replace
3211      two " &end" by " &" (in fizhi-cs-*) because S/R NML_SET_TERMINATOR
3212      cannot deal with the former
3213    o cleaning:
3214      - remove all (except OpenAD) old TLM output from results_ad dirs.
3215      - remove unused S/R (MDSWRITEMETA, DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST, old DFILE IO S/R)
3216      - comment out maskH definition (replaced by maskInC)
3217    o pkg/monitor:
3218      - change mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F (were similar to mon_writestats_rl
3219        & mon_calc_stats_rl) to be the RL equivalent of mon_printstats_rs & mon_stats_rs.
3220    
3221    checkpoint62a (2010/01/15)
3222    o model/src:
3223      - bottom pressure diagnostic: correct for r* (when nonlinFreeSurf >= 4)
3224    o pkg/diagnostics:
3225      - add optional level number diagnostics (i.e., level number to be define
3226        explictly with S/R DIAGNOSTICS_SETKLEV) with parser-code(10)="X".
3227      - strictly check for valid parser-code(10) ;
3228      - check if adding diag to the list from the right place.
3229    o pkg/longstep:
3230      - change parameters and fix tracer conservation with rstar/nonlinear free surface
3231    o diagnostics:
3232     - in all pkgs, replace remaining calls to old S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST with newer
3233       S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST ; fix seaice VICE diagnostics.
3234    o pkg/diagnostics:
3235     - Add option for writing vertical integral (sum of selected levels) of an output
3236        field instead of writing output field levels. Activate this option on a per
3237        output-file basis, by setting the 2nd character of fileflag to 'I'.
3238     - Add field-specific information relative to level integral in 3rd postion
3239        of parser diagnostics code (gdiag): " "=cumulate levels, "R"=integrate
3240        vertically (x level-thickness x hFac), "r"=same but without hFac.
3241    o do_the_model_io:
3242      - pass end-of-model-run flag as argument, from forward_step to diagnostics_write:
3243        in case useSIGREG, will write (averaged) diagnostics (if dumpAtLast) before
3244        writing pickups and stopping.
3245    o pkg/diagnostics (for now, only with mdsio):
3246      - write time information to meta file (and modify accordingly rdmds.m) :
3247        time-averaged diagnostics output: write starting and ending time of the
3248        time-averaging interval ; snap-shot diagnostics output remains unchanged;
3249    o pkg/timeave:
3250      - S/R TIMEAVE_NORMALIZ: change size of cumulated-time array (was previously
3251        always Nr), now assumed to be equal to number of levels of averaged field;
3252        only used for DIC_COST monthly mean arrays: this fixes dic_aver_final.F
3253    o pkg/sbo:
3254      - fix ocean bottom pressure global-average & 2-D time-ave output (was
3255        neither initialised nor filled).
3256      - add starting iteration in suffix of global-average output file
3257        (to avoid over-writing the file after a restart)
3258      - use standard MDSIO pkg S/R instead of SBO_WRITEVECTOR (fix byte-swap Pb).
3259    o time-average:
3260      - use simple cumulative-time array (no k index) in all pkgs: {PKG}_timeAve(bi,bj)
3261        (pkgs: aim_v23, bulk_force, dic, gmredi, kpp, land, ocn_compon_interf,
3262         ggl90, my82, opps, pp81, ptracers, sbo, seaice, shelfice, thsice)
3263        this fix DIC_COST cumulative-time array (previously: bi,bj,k)
3264      - fix 1rst call (nIter0) snap-shot output and accumulation (pkg/shelfice)
3265      - fix missing accumulation for pkg/opps.
3266      - cumulate fields only if doing time-ave output ({PKG}_taveFreq > 0)
3267         (pkgs: ptracers, kpp, ocn_compon_interf, ggl90, my82, pp81);
3268      - fix initialisation of time-ave vars and do only full time-step increment
3269        (i.e.: no first & last "half time-step") (pkgs: ggl90, my82, opps, pp81);
3270    o pkg/layers:
3271      - use standard RW pkg S/R to write the output
3272        and remove local write_fld version (which had a problem).
3273      - use simple cumulative-time array (no level index) to fix time-ave S/R calls.
3274      - fix LAYERS_CALC argument list.
3275    o pkg/timeave:
3276      - store cumulative-time in a simple tiled array (drop the level index)
3277      - add new S/R (TIMEAVE_NORMALIZE) which uses simple cumulative-time array.
3278    o pkg/ocn,aim_compon_interf
3279      - changes for multi-threaded coupled run. (tested with ifort-11 on danton)
3280    
3281    checkpoint62  (2009/12/23)
3282    o switch on useOBCSbalance in tutorial_plume_on_slope exp. and update output.
3283        (was not previously tested in any other exp.)
3284    o pkg/monitor:
3285      - clean-up _RL/_RS version: add specific S/R for statistics with mask & volume:
3286        mon_writestats_rl/s,F mon_calc_stats_rl/s.F ; will keep the old one
3287        (mon_printstats_rl/s,F mon_stats_rl/s.F) just for bare statistics.
3288      - use hFac & 2-D mask (instead of 3-D mask + hFac in previous mon_stats_rl.F).
3289      - change del2 calculation.
3290      - use interior masks (instead of maskH, <- to be remove).
3291      - shorter monitor suffix for forcing stats ("forcing" instead of "extforcing").
3292    o mask & obcs:
3293      - define 2-D "interior" masks (i.e., zero beyond OB) at 3 locations (C, W & S).
3294      - move global area computation from ini_masks_etc.F to ini_linear_phisurf.F
3295        (called after packages_init_fixed)
3296    o pkg/obcs:
3297      - move bi,bj loops into obcs_calc, so obcs_prescribe_read is called only once.
3298        Fixes bug in obcs+exf with nSx*nSy.GT.1
3299      - fix multi-tile handling in obcs balance code
3300    o nonHydrostatic:
3301      - Implement AB-3 for non-hydrostatic vertical momentum ;
3302        (change ordering of var. stored in pickup file when using NH)
3303      - move NH code from solve_for_pressure.F to 2 new S/R: PRE_CG3D & POST_CG3D.
3304      - add 2-D field to store Hydrostatic Surface Pressure adjusment from cg3d_x
3305        (in prep. for new NH free surface form).
3306    o pkg/obcs:
3307      add files & OB-variables for wVel (Non-Hydrostatic) with useOBCSprescribe
3308    o model/src:
3309      fix 2-D solver initialisation for deep-atmosphere (p-coord) with topography
3310    
3311    checkpoint61z (2009/12/01)
3312    o nonHydrostatic:
3313      Fix missing vertical flux of vert. momentum near surface (k=1). This fixes
3314        a spurious source of energy in simple baroclinic adjusment test case.
3315      Update all non-hydrostatic exp output.
3316    o model/src (3-d solver):
3317      Change again 3-D solver free-surface RHS term when exactConserv=T:
3318        simpler, consistent with exactConserv, and works with implicDiv2Dflow < 1
3319        (which was not the case with previous formulation).
3320      To recover previous version, just reset "oldFreeSurfTerm" to previous value.
3321      Affects results of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW.
3322    o nonHydrostatic:
3323      - compatible with implicDiv2Dflow < 1 ; + implement implicit factor
3324        for Non-Hydrostatic pressure gradient (similar to implicSurfPress).
3325      - change 3-D solver to work with r* (for now, only with linear free-surf.)
3326      - add few debug diagnostics (cg3d_x, residual)
3327    o model/src:
3328      fix missing EmPmR in 3-D solver RHS (was in cg2d_b but missing in cg3d_b).
3329        update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
3330    o update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn after removing
3331      #define SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION from SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
3332    o add entry points for Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
3333    o mnc: add horizontal grid coordinates (XC,YC) and (XG,YG) to netcdf output
3334      for complex grids, for now only to "state", "adstate", "adexf", "adseaice"
3335    o model: add Christopher Wolfe's implemetation of the single reduction cg2d
3336      (d'Azevedo, Eijkhout, and Romine, 1999) with CPP-flag ALLOW_SRCG and
3337      runtime flag useSRCGSolver. Modify verification experiment global_with_exf
3338      to test this code
3339    o pkg/cd_code:
3340      Change defaut D-grid time-stepping to get the same for D-grid momentum as for
3341       C-grid momentum. D-grid velocity used to be stepped forward in time with
3342       Adams-Bashforth only on surface pressure term. Tests show that using AB on
3343       D-grid coriolis term improves stability (as expected from CD-scheme paper).
3344      To reproduce old results, add 2 options (in CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h).
3345      Update results of exp: global_with_exf (x2), ideal_2D_oce, isomip (x2),
3346       lab_sea (3 Fwd +3 AD), natl_box (x2), tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (Fwd+AD),
3347       tutorial_global_oce_latlon, tutorial_global_oce_optim & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.
3348      Keep old results by adding CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h in exp: cfc_example, exp2,
3349           global_ocean.90x40x15(+AD), global_ocean_ebm(+AD) and OpenAD.
3350    o pkg/obcs:
3351     - fix bug in initialisation (broken since Oct 1rst modification)
3352       for useOBCSprescribe without useEXF.
3353    
3354    checkpoint61y (2009/11/15)
3355    o pkg/seaice
3356     - change (once again) the discretization for the evp solver: rather than
3357       squaring the averages of strain rates, average the squares to give
3358       a better approximation to VP behavior (in simple test); this breaks
3359       verification experiments that use EVP (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87)
3360        --> update outputs
3361    o add CPP-flag (in mom_calc_visc.F) and TAF directive (in gmredi_slope_limit)
3362      to improve vectorization of adjoint code on TARGET_NEC_SX
3363    o verification/vermix:
3364      - change vermix to a more "classical" 1d column with high vertical
3365        resolution, seasonal heat flux forcing and constant wind forcing
3366        --> update outputs
3367    o pkg/seaice
3368     - fix diagnostics of principal stress components for EVP
3369     - add optional diagnostics of non-linear convergence for LSOR solver
3370     - make maximum zeta a runtime parameter
3371    o model/src (3-d solver):
3372      Undo modif from Dec 12, 2005 (solve_for_pressure.F cvs version v.49),
3373       which consisted in removing the Surf. Non-Hydrostatic pressure from the
3374       whole column and adding it to Eta (inspired from Casualli, 1999):
3375       Only affects 3-D solver initial guess and only if using ExactConserv,
3376       but tests did show a degradation of solver convergence. For this reason,
3377       decide to disable this piece of code.
3378       to recover previous version, just set zeroPsNH = exactConserv (line 78).
3379      Update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
3380    o pkg/ggl90:
3381     - fix previous modif (unfortunatly has not been documented here).
3382    o pkg/seaice/autodiff:
3383     - add CPP flag to include clipping of zeta in EVP code;
3384       although clipping of zeta is not necessary for EVP and not recommended
3385       it was done by default, now clipping is disabled by default
3386     - modify computation and store zetaC/Z in seaice_evp for TAF
3387     - add CPP-flag SEAICE_ALLOW_CLIPVELS (undefined by default)
3388     - change seaice_calc_viscosities/strainrates for better
3389       vectorization after AD by TAF
3390     - rearrange common blocks in SEAICE.h once again for easier dumps of
3391       adjoint output, adjust adcommon.h and g_common.h
3392     - change flux form of default advection scheme for better vectorization
3393       of adjoint code
3394     - modify lab_sea/input.lsr to test the flux form of default advection
3395       scheme
3396    o autodiff: fix seaice fields in g_common.h (left over from 3 to 1 level
3397      transition in checkpoint61r)
3398    
3399    checkpoint61x (2009/10/19)
3400    o adjoint: adding two new verification experiments
3401      * tutorial_global_biogeo: an online dic sensitivity experiment
3402        (work with G. Forget)
3403      * tutorial_dic_adjoffline: an offline dic sensitivity experiment
3404        (an update of the Dutkiewicz et al., 2006 paper)
3405      Both use the same CO2FLUX cost function, but different controls
3406      Gradient checks look good, but some recomp. could still be traightened out
3407      Should add xx_dic control variable to test at some point
3408    o model/src:
3409      add run-time parameters to check and/or mask initial Temp & Salt
3410    o pkg/ptracers:
3411      apply zonal filter (if used) to all passive tracers
3412    
3413    checkpoint61w (2009/10/12)
3414    o adjoint:
3415      * update and finish work on adjoint of dic package (G. Forget)
3416      * start adjoint of offline package
3417      * bug fix for cube-sphere TLM code (active_file_g.F)
3418    o tutorial_global_oce_optim:
3419      now tested with 4 tiles (change data.grdchk and update output_adm.txt)
3420      and add SIZE.h_mpi for MPI testing
3421    o pkg autodiff
3422     - fix bug in autodiff_restore
3423     - make genmake2 remove comments and empty lines from ad_input_code.f in
3424       order to reduce file size (new script file remove_comments_sed)
3425    o allows to specify vertical profile of vertical viscosity (viscArNr)
3426    o pkg autodiff
3427      autodiff_ini_model_io: comment out writing of grid information to netcdf
3428      files, because at this time the grid fields are a bunch of zeros
3429      (this is analogous to ini_mnc_vars.F)
3430    o pkg seaice/autodiff:
3431     left-over from removing the 3-time-level fields:
3432     - small rearrangement of common blocks (SEAICE.h)
3433     - fix field declaration in order to get meaningful output in
3434       adseaice.*.nc (adcommon.h)
3435    o pkg obcs:
3436     - go through NH code only if nonHydrostatic=T
3437     - fix restart for Orlanski (Hydrostatic; still to fix NH+Orlanski restart)
3438     - move call to OBCS_CALC before SEAICE_MODEL which needs seaice-obc fields
3439       => Update output of experiment seaice_obcs
3440     - useOBCSbalance: code is wrong with multi-tile / proc: add a stop.
3441     - fix NH+Orlanski restart (add wvel OBC value in pickup file)
3442     - fix restart for useOBCSprescribe + useEXF
3443    o pkg ctrl
3444     - make obcs as control parameter work also with useSingleCPUio
3445     - replace a few sny and snx by Ny and Nx to be consistent with
3446       ctrl_set_globfld_x/yz.F
3447    o pkg seaice
3448     - re-introduce global field frWtrAtm for the case of
3449       ALLOW_MEAN_SFLUX_COST_CONTRIBUTION defined (SEAICE.h, seaice_growth.F)
3450     - catch the case of an empty filename in seaice_cost_init_fixed.F
3451    o pkg ecco:
3452     - small bug fixes in the_main_loop
3453      . fix order of monitor arguments
3454      . change SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
3455      . move include DYNVARS.h up outside the ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC block so
3456        that ALLOW_ECCO_FORWARD_RUN works with NONLIN_FRSURF
3457     - replace cos(yc*deg2rad) by _rA in cost_mean_heat/saltflux.F, fix the
3458       imbalance diagnostics for wmean_h/sflux = 0
3459     - add actual values to f_obcsn/s/w/e in ecco_cost_final.F
3460     - catch the case of empty filenames in ecco_cost_init_fixed.F
3461       and ecco_readparms.F
3462     - fix the logic of wsalt=0.and.wsalt2=0 to wsalt=0.or.wsalt2=0 (and theta)
3463       to make this statement meaningfull in ecco_cost_weights.F
3464    o pkg zonal_filt:
3465      - change ZONAL_FILTER S/R interface (allows to filter 2-D fields)
3466      - when using rStar, filter uVel*hFacW instead of uVel
3467       (tested without topography: fix a Pb of growing instability with NLFS)
3468    o pkg/aim/thsice:
3469     -Add capacity to read a Q-Flux to be applied in slab-mixed layer thsice_slab_ocean.F
3470      (works as SST restoring)
3471    o pkg/thsice:
3472     -add specific parameter for salt restoring in slab mixed-layer
3473       (by default equal to the temperature restoring)
3474    
3475    checkpoint61v (2009/09/21)
3476    o pkg/kpp:
3477     -add double diffusive contributions as a hack, turned off by default
3478      for now, and the code can be excluded with a CPP-flag
3479      EXCLUDE_KPP_DOUBLEDIFF just as EXCLUDE_KPP_SHEAR_MIX
3480     -add a verification experiments to "vermix" to test this code
3481    o pkg/mom_common:
3482      Move computation of length scales to mom_init_fixed.F (avoid recomputation
3483      at each time-steps*levels).
3484    o pkg/layers:
3485      Created a new package for computing volume fluxes in temperature or
3486      [not yet implemented] density layers, e.g. for calculating residual
3487      overturning circulations.
3488    o pkg/diagnostics:
3489      implement a RS type version for the set of DIAGNOSTICS-FILL subroutines
3490    o fix few RS/RL type mismatch (check with ifort 11.1 "-warn all" option)
3491    o pkg/mdsio (& pkg/rw): rework high level S/R interface:
3492      To avoid mixing type (RS/RL) of input/output array argument,
3493      replace single mixed-type array with a pair from each type (RS/RL).
3494    o setting pickupSuff force to start from a pickup (even if nIter0=0): this
3495      is now implemented for all pkgs (previously only done for the main pickup)
3496    
3497    checkpoint61u (2009/08/25)
3498    o pkg/obcs:
3499      - change OB?eta from _RS to _RL and put them into a separate commen block
3500      - add code to read OB?eta from a file via obcs_prescribe_read: the code
3501        compiles and does not destroy any other experiments, the data is read
3502        properly, but the code is not tested in actual applications
3503    o ini_mnc_vars.F: if available (ALLOW_CAL), use startTime_1 and 2 to
3504      create a meaningful unit attribute for the time coordinate variable
3505    o pkg/ebm: add plenty of missing "_d 0" ;
3506       update results of experiment global_ocean_ebm (fwd + adjoint tests)
3507      Notes: several pieces of code only works for (very) specific set up
3508       (domain size, lat range, etc ...); should be documented & stop if one
3509       of those assumptions is not meet.
3510    o pkg/seaice: add missing "_d 0" in HSNOW initialisation
3511       update results of experiments: lab_sea (3 fwd tests + 2 adjoint tests)
3512          and offline_exf_seaice (seaicetd + adjoint).
3513    o add missing "_d 0" in ShortWave flux penetration (S/R SWFRAC):
3514       update results of experiments: lab_sea (4 fwd tests + 3 adjoint),
3515        seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & thsice) and natl_box (x2).
3516    o few changes to pass when compiling with strick checking of arguments
3517       across S/R (allow to find few bugs in S/R calls).
3518    o pkg/seaice:
3519     - seaice_evp: move if-statement out of loop (TEM) at the cost of 11 new
3520       2d-fields, for slightly better performance
3521    
3522    checkpoint61t (2009/07/22)
3523    o pkg/seaice:
3524     - remove unused variables in seaice_evp
3525     - reduce number of SQRT in seaice_evp and seaice_calc_viscosities
3526    o eeset_parms.F, open_copy_data_file.F & ini_parms.F:
3527       named file replacing SCRATCH files (for TARGET_BGL & TARGET_CRAYXT):
3528       each processor opens a different file (a fix from Matt).
3529    o cg2d:
3530       use simple EXCH (overlap size = 1 and ignore corners), like in cg3d.F :
3531       this reduces number of EXCH calls by 2 when using exch2.
3532       For now, keep previous size array for gc2d_nsa.F to avoid Pb with store
3533       directives and missing simple EXCH (exch_s3d_rx) adjoint code.
3534    o pkg/thsice:
3535       add code for Near Infra-Red albedo (from Jeff)
3536       (turned on with run-time flag: thSIce_calc_albNIR, in data.ice).
3537    o ini_model_io:
3538       move (from packages_readparms.F & initialise_fixed.F) to ini_model_io.F
3539       MNC & MONITOR initialisation calls; move MNC calls from {pkg}_readparms.F
3540       to {pkg}_init_fixed.F for {pkg}= kpp, seaice & shelfice.
3541    
3542    checkpoint61s (2009/06/30)
3543    o pkg/exch2 (exch2_rxN_cube*):
3544       remove last BARRIER (no need to synchronise after getting data from shared
3545       buffer (get) as long as any change to buffer (put,recv) is between BARRIER)
3546    o change tiling of natl_box (from 2 to 4 tiles) to get it tested with MPI+MTH
3547      and generate new output (for the 2 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
3548    o pkg/exch2:
3549      - always call exch2_*_cube, not exch-1 anymore, if useCubedSphereExchange=F
3550        (was already the case with AUTODIFF_EXCH2 defined)
3551      - add bj in exch2 arrays and S/R.
3552      - can now use pkg/exch2 for regular (non CS) set-up; switch test experiment
3553        MLAdjust to exch2 (identical results except with MPI -> truncation diff);
3554    o add pkg/longstep for ptracer timestep a multiple of U/V/T/S timestep
3555      - adds deltaT argument to the subroutines TIMESTEP_TRACER DWNSLP_APPLY
3556        GAD_ADVECTION GAD_CALC_RHS GAD_IMPLICIT_R GAD_SOM_ADVECT
3557      - verification experiment natl_box.longstep
3558    o build_options: ifort+mpi_aces optfile (following Constantinos advise):
3559      allow different versions of ifort (8 or 9) and different versions
3560       of mpi (mpich or mpich2) to be used with the same optfile.
3561      requires to load a netcdf module and set MPI_INC_DIR (see comments inside
3562       optfile). Change testing scripts (example_scripts/ACESgrid) accordingly.
3563    o pkg/seaice:
3564      fix previous modif (3-level field removed) for old-pickup reading
3565    
3566    checkpoint61r (2009/06/25)
3567    o pkg/seaice:
3568     - clean up the 3-time levels of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA in three steps:
3569      1. introduce fields for time step (N-1)
3570      2. do not use levels 2 and 3 anymore (but keep them)
3571      3. replace 3D versions of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA by 2D versions. This
3572         includes changes to pkg/thsice/thsice_get_velocity.F,
3573         model/src/external_forcing_surf.F, pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_seaice.F, and
3574         pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_uvice.F.
3575     - completely remove code for leap-frog time stepping for second order
3576       advection
3577     - adjusted adjoint accordingly;
3578       gradient checks have improved by an order of magnitude!
3579    
3580    checkpoint61q (2009/06/22)
3581    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in free slip boundary conditons for LSOR solver
3582     - the boundary conditions along open boundaries are unclear, because the
3583       associated masks are set to zero and are thus treated as closed when
3584       applying the slip-boundary conditions.
3585     - move initialisation of grid variables from seaice_init_varia to _fixed
3586    o adding doc/diags_changes.txt
3587    o model/src:
3588      do_the_model_io: rename few pkg S/R which are called from do_the_model_io,
3589       to avoid "_diags" naming if no relation to pkg/diagnostics.
3590      ini_theta,ini_salt: fix (at least compile the code) reading from NetCDF
3591       file and only call PLOT_FIELD_XYZ if debugMode=T.
3592      remove few PLOT_FIELD_XY calls outside initialisation.
3593      remove few unnecessary BARRIER.
3594    o pkg/salt_plume: add SaltPlumeSouthernOcean to allow disabling
3595      of salt_plume package in Southern Ocean
3596    o pkg/thsice:
3597     - fix hOceMxL in overlap (needed for sea-ice advection);
3598       update output of experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn.
3599    o pkg/seaice:
3600     - make the (placeholder-)tracer IceAge a little more meaningful
3601      by avoiding ridging of age due to convergent ice flow
3602     - add diagnostics for surface temperature, atmospheric and oceanic
3603       heat flux, and atmospheric and oceanic ice growth
3604    
3605    checkpoint61p (2009/06/10)
3606    o eesupp (global_max & global_sum):
3607     - add one more element to buffer (start at index 0) for GL_MAX/SUM output;
3608     - remove starting & endding barrier (no longer needed)
3609    o pkg/mdsio, writelocal:
3610       works also in multi-threaded when LOCBIN_IO_THREAD_SAFE is undefined
3611       (remove the STOP): uses shared buffer IO to store data from all threads
3612       and then let master-thread write nThreads tiles.
3613    o pkg/mdsio (read/write field):
3614     - tiled IO done in 1 piece (all levels at a time);
3615     - new header file "MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h" with 3-D buffers.
3616     - multi-threaded: allow to read/write local (non-shared) array
3617       (was already working with singleCpuIO ; now works also without);
3618       => no longer needs barrier call after reading a file (added inside
3619       mds_read/write field).
3620     - move barrier calls outside gather/scatter_2d to mds_read/write_field
3621    o pkg/obcs/exf
3622      - exf_getffieldrec.F: add a few ". _d 0" and
3623                            add code to catch the case fldperiod = 0.  
3624      - obcs_precribe_read.F: change if statements so that they match
3625                              the variable type (_RL)
3626      - add a separate exf_iprec_obcs to exf_set_obcs (by default equal to
3627        exf_iprec) as part of namelist EXF_NML_01
3628    o pkg/mdsio:
3629      - read/write tiled (local) files: read/write 1-level tile chunk at a time
3630        (instead of segment of length sNx); expected to speed up tiled IO.
3631    o pkg/exch2:
3632      - take buffer copy from/to array out of S/R exch2_send/recv into new
3633        S/R exch2_put/get ; Exch of local variable now works with MPI+MTH
3634        (tested by removing commom block statement in SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.h).
3635      - ad version of send/recv no longer needed (but needs exch2_ad_put/ad_get)
3636      - simplify argument list of S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds and exch2_get_scal_bounds
3637        (which replaces exch2_get_recv_bounds & exch2_get_send_bounds) by
3638        including Topology header file (and common blocks).
3639      - implement EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in scalar exchange (rx1);
3640        remove 2nd exch call in exch2_s3d_rx (no longer needed).
3641      - document S/R arg. list (+ update some comments)
3642    o pkg/seaice:
3643      - added SEAICE_CLIM_AIR code, which permits modulation of surface air
3644        temperature and humidity over sea ice based on climatological values.
3645      - clean up computation of Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling for the case
3646        of LSR (this change is expected to change the results slightly because now
3647        it uses slightly difference moduli from the second last LSR solution, but
3648        that is more consistent with the stress computations; this part of the code
3649        is not tested in the verification experiments)
3650      - fix diagnostics for flux of ice in case of B-grid
3651      - turn strain rates eij and press into global fields within global
3652        common block in SEAICE.h for more straighforward diagnostics
3653      - fix diagnostics for principal stress components, press, zeta, eta
3654        to give something meaning full
3655    o change tiling of global_ocean.cs32x15 (12 tiles, 32x16) and generate
3656      new output (all 4 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
3657    o pkg KPP:
3658      - add flag (LimitHblStable) to avoid limiting BL depth under stable conditions
3659      - fix vertical indices in RI_IWMIX (match between KPP grid from 0 to Nr+1
3660        and normal grid from 1 to Nr)
3661    o Fix computations of L4rdt in mom_calc_visc.F
3662    o eesupp:
3663      new S/R ALL_PROC_DIE (like EEDIE, without irrelevant threads err msg):
3664      should be called before a "stop" if we know that all process are going
3665      to stop; if one Proc does call this S/R, will hang in MPI_FINALISE.
3666    
3667    checkpoint61o (2009/05/26)
3668    o pkg/exch2: change check_depths to issue just a warning (instead of error+stop)
3669    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F:
3670       compute angleSin/CosC when they are not read from a file
3671    o pkg/seaice:
3672       add pseudo time stepping for LSOR
3673    o pkg/exch2:
3674       temporary fix for exch2_s3d_rx; update results of exp. hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
3675    o pkg/seaice:
3676       Adding separate sea ice albedo, drag coefficients, and HO in Southern
3677       Ocean from those in Arctic Ocean.  See *_south in SEAICE_PARAMS.h
3678    o SingleCpuIO:
3679       fix bug put before chkp61n (May 11), when more than 2 MPI cpu are used.
3680    o pkg/seaice:
3681       put exchanged variable in (local) common block for MPI+Multi-Threads
3682       to work (necessary with exch1, and for now with exch2 too).
3683    o verification: to get more experiments tested with mpi, mth and mpi+mth,
3684      change tiling of:
3685       aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel, aim.5l_LatLon, dome, exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15,
3686       hs94.cs-32x32x5, MLAdjust, offline_exf_seaice & tutorial_plume_on_slope
3687      update output of exp:
3688       exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15(+.dwslp), MLAdjust(all 5),
3689       tutorial_plume_on_slope and hs94.cs-32x32x5 (use default rotationPeriod)
3690      + ideal_2D_ocean: use default rotation period + test Global_Sum_SINGLECPU
3691                       (note: output.txt generated on faulks using only 1 tile)
3692    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
3693     - remove MISSING_TILE_IO (from MDSIO_OPTIONS.h), replaced by run-time
3694       parameter "W2_useE2ioLayOut" (read from file "data.exch2").
3695       Note: was not effective for globalFile & useSingleCpuIO=F; now fixed.
3696     - move MDSIO_SCPU.h (pkg/mdsio) to EEBUFF_SCPU.h (eesupp/inc).
3697     - fix GLOBAL_SUM_SINGLECPU when using Exch2; re-use same buffers and same
3698       gather/scatter S/R as with SingleCpuIO (=> 1 less 2D global RL array).
3699    o pkg/exch2:
3700     - new code to set-up W2-Exch2 topology (replace matlab-topology-generator):
3701       read parameter file "data.exch2" if it exists; otherwise try default regular
3702       cube without blank-tile; new header file "W2_EXCH2_SIZE.h";
3703     - update matlab-topology-generator (exch2_setup_cs6_print.m) to be compatible
3704       with new code (not to be used, just as a backup solution).
3705     - add examples (e.g., for lat-lon-cap_120) of parameter file "data.exch2"
3706       in utils/exch2/input.
3707    
3708    checkpoint61n (2009/05/12)
3709    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
3710      - move mapping to global io-buffer inside gather_2d/scater_2d: this save
3711        memory (1 less 2D global RL array); skip 1 buffer copy; and only send/
3712        receive real*4 array (instead of real*8) to read/write 32.bit files.
3713        (new template for gather_2d/scater_2d, new set of S/R MDS_PASS_R4,8toRL,S
3714         and remove new mapping S/R)
3715    o pkg/mdsio: in preparation for topology-generator within pkg/exch2:
3716      - Change declaration of SingleCpuIO buffer, reduced to only 1 dim.:
3717        xyBuffer_size, which is set to W2_ioBufferSize from W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h
3718        when using exch2. Add S/R to map global io-buffer to global model array.
3719      - uses exch2_global_Nx,y instead of exch2_domain_nxt,nyt.
3720    
3721    checkpoint61m (2009/04/29)
3722    o write_utils : change WRITE_1D_R8 to WRITE_1D_RL
3723      and add 3 other S/R for other types (R4,R8,RS).
3724      Change calls to WRITE_0D/1D_R[4,8,S,L] to match the type of argument.
3725    o eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX macros):
3726     - ensure suffix (_R4,_R8,_RS,_RL) correspondance between macro and S/R ;
3727     - reduce number of macro definitions (keep only those which are used);
3728       can always call directly the corrresponding S/R if needed.
3729     - everywhere in the code: change macros (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX) suffix
3730       _R4/_R8 to _RS/_RL when applied to _RS/_RL variable.
3731     Fixed wrong type of arg in:
3732       atm2d/put_ocnvars.F cheapaml/cheapaml.F ocn_compon_interf/ocn_apply_import.F
3733       ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F seaice/seaice_do_diags.F seaice/seaice_model.F
3734     To fix: global_sum of var in common block is wrong (multi-threaded) in:
3735       dic/dic_atmos.F ebm/ebm_area_t.F ebm/ebm_zonalmean.F sbo/sbo_calc.F
3736     To fix: aim_v23/aim_do_co2.F (BARRIER & GLOBAL_SUM within bi,bj loops)
3737    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: test "blank tiles" when compiling with mpi; 2nd
3738      "nlfs" mpi test is going to stop when checking for unconnected tile egdes.
3739    o eesupp/src: new S/R to stop everyone when 1 (or more) Proc. find an error
3740    o pkg/exch2: new S/R EXCH2_CHECK_DEPTHS to check that unconnected tile
3741      edges are closed (zero depth); might happen with "blank tiles";
3742      for now, disabled if using OBCS.
3743    o tools/gemake2: delete modifs from March 27-29 2009 (with option "-mpi":
3744      link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir) to return to a strait-forward behavior.
3745    o move read_write.F to write_utils.F ; new parameter (maxLengthPrt1D)
3746      to reduce length of 1.D array print in STDOUT.
3747    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: changed to oceanic test with 1 continent
3748      + use 48 tiles (16x8): this will allow to test "blank tiles".
3749    o start to test MPI + multi-threaded (change testreport to skip tests
3750      where number of tiles do not match).
3751    o genmake2: add option "-omp" to turn on Open-MP ;
3752      passed to testreport (if using -mth) ; merge few (*+mth) optfiles.
3753    o pkg/exch2 (+ utils/exch2): ignore blank tiles (instead of removing them)
3754      and keep the original tile numbering. Note: compatible with old
3755      W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h & w2_e2setup.F topology files.
3756    
3757    checkpoint61l (2009/04/07)
3758    o Overlaps had been forgotten in calculating ijk keys : fixed
3759    o fix cyrus makedepend for gcc 4.4
3760    o experiment fizhi-cs-aqualev20:
3761      switching to new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE)
3762      and generate new output. Note: new output is much closer to the old
3763      one (v1.8) generated with pgf77 -O2 on Mar 14 2007 than it is from
3764      the previous one (v1.9) generated with pgf77 -O0 on Jun 13 2007.
3765    o pkg/fizhi:
3766     - change to avoid indices going deliberately over array-bounds
3767     - remove unnecessary MPI stuff
3768     - perpetual spring equinox with "#define FIZHI_USE_FIXED_DAY"
3769     - new version of S/R GETPWHERE available with #define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE:
3770       does not go over array-bounds and therefore returns reliable output.
3771     - in fizhi_driver.F & fizhi_turb.F, fix "get_alarm" calls:
3772       this S/R has 4 output arguments, which are used inside "get_alarm";
3773       when it is called with the same variable "ndum" in place of several
3774       output arguments, this produces weird side effect inside "get_alarm"
3775      (e.g., datein=dates(n) is overwritten by timein=times(n) since both
3776       datein & timein, resp. 2nd and 3rd arg., are pointed to the same "ndum"
3777       address) and produces error.
3778    o tools/gemake2: (March 27-29 2009)
3779      with option "-mpi": link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir (this is what
3780      testreport does).
3781    o lab_sea experiment: change from 2x1 tiles to 2x2 tiles and regenerate output
3782    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in new version of S/R SEAICE_LSR.F:
3783       update lab_sea.lsr & lab_sea.salt_plume results
3784    o pkg/seaice:
3785      Major overhaul of the LSOR solver: change discretization from original
3786      finite differences to finite volume. The old routine is still in the
3787      file seaice_lsr.F and can be turned on with the CPP-flag
3788      SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION
3789      Along with this change, the discretization of the strain rates is changed.
3790      The same flag turns on the old discretization in seaice_calc_strainrates.F
3791      All verification experiments with seaice are affected (except for
3792      seaice_exf_offline); global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn recovers the old
3793      results by setting the above flag.
3794      Further changes involve changes in defaults:
3795      - ALLOW_FLOODING is defined and turned on by default
3796      - SEAICEadvSnow = .true. is now the default
3797      - SEAICEadvSalt = .true. is now the default
3798      - SEAICEadvAge  = .true. is now the default
3799      - SEAICE_clipVelocities  = .false. is now the default
3800                                         (as per J. Zhang's recommendation)
3801      - B-grid, and thus not tested: SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1/EXPLICIT_SSH_SLOPE
3802        is defined, SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 is renamed into SEAICE_BICE_STRESS
3803      - seaice_growth: replace computation of UG by a simple copy from wspeed
3804    
3805    checkpoint61k (2009/03/18)
3806    o pkg/seaice: a few bug fixes mostly concerning the metric terms:
3807      seaice_lsr: fixed a few metric terms,
3808                  affects lab_sea.lsr, lab_sea.salt_plume, seaice_obcs
3809                  add more debugging diagnostics
3810      seaice_evp: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
3811                  of stress divergence
3812                  affects lab_sea, lab_sea.hb87
3813      seaice_ocean_stress: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
3814                  of stress divergence for non-evp solver
3815                  (this part is not tested anywhere)
3816      seaice_calc_strainrates: fixed a bug in no-slip boundary conditions,
3817                  they were effectively only half slip
3818                  affects lab_sea.hb87
3819      updated all relevant verification experiments (except lab_sea//output_adm.txt
3820        which was left over, but fails at level 7 & 6)
3821    
3822    checkpoint61j (2009/03/17)
3823    o pkg/seaice: turn a few hard wired parameters into run time parameters
3824    o pkg/seaice/exf/monitor: turn netcdf coordinate variable T into model
3825      time in seconds as promised by the usints in seaice_monitor and exf_monitor
3826    o pkg/mnc: fix the coordinate variables for multi-tile curvi-linear grids
3827      that are not cubed-sphere grids
3828    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug for the rare case of SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
3829    o pkg/ctrl:
3830      fix bug in ctrl_depth_ini.F (EXCH_XYZ was applied to 2-D field xx_r_low)
3831    o non-hydrostatic (calc_gw.F):
3832      fix viscA4 on CS-grid + fix diagnostics: Wm_Diss & Wm_Advec
3833      update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
3834    o remove backward compatibility for thetaMin,phiMin
3835      (replaced by xgOrigin,ygOrigin on Jan 27, 2009)
3836    o pkg/exf: fix a serious bug in exf_set_uv.F: do a rotation of the
3837      interpolated wind field not only for curvilineargrid=.true., but also
3838      for a rotated grid (rotateGrid=.true.)
3839    o pkg/exf: add capability to bypass interpolation for runoff
3840      by setting yet another CPP-flag
3841    o eesupp/src, B-grid exchange:
3842      add simple (6 tiles, non MPI) CS exch + standard interface S/R.
3843    o autodiff
3844      new CPP option ALLOW_TAMC_SINGLEPREC_COMLEV
3845      allows to switch to single-prec common blocks;
3846      corresponding switch occurs in tamc.h, integer isbyte
3847      TAF store directivs "byte" and "kind" seem equivalent;
3848      Most tamc.h have been updated correspondingly.
3849    
3850    checkpoint61i (2009/02/13)
3851    o autodiff:
3852      fix autodiff_sore/_restore indices for obcs
3853      (spotted by I. Hoteit, M. Mazloff)
3854    o pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl:
3855      Add flag to reduce all tapelev I/O to single-prec.
3856      In data.ctrl set
3857        doSinglePrecTapelev = .TRUE.
3858    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F, new grid-file format without EXCH2:
3859      check in hack for SX8 compiler (for dxV, dyU); remove it afterwards.
3860    o pkg/shelfice: fix bug with SHELFICEconserve flag, prepare for
3861      real fresh water flux (not yet)
3862    o pkg/mdsio & rw:
3863     - add argument & option to S/R MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC (avoid Open/Close & write-meta)
3864     - add simple interface S/R to MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC in pkg/rw: WRITE_GLVEC_RX.
3865    o pkg/flt:
3866     - replace FLT_INIT by 3-steps standard initialization S/R: readparms,
3867       init_fixed & ini_varia.
3868     - clean-up & simplify linear interpolation S/R:
3869       move flt_bilinear.F -> flt_interp_linear.F ; add arg. myThid.
3870     - fix some indices (mainly vertical index) ; add IMPLICIT NONE.
3871     - more efficient I/O, using new options of MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC S/R.
3872     - add vert. coordinate & horiz. indices to output files.
3873     - change vertical position in initial condition, from index to depth [m].
3874     - store horizontal (decimal) indices i,j in common block (instead of coord. x,y)
3875       (easier to get to a curvilinear grid) ; delX,delY no longer used.
3876    o pkg/ggl90: a few modifications:
3877     - fix bottom boundary condition, and interpolation of KappaE
3878       near top and bottom
3879     - use same set of viscosity/diffusivity for TKE/momnetum/tracer
3880     - add smoothing option as in Blanke and Delecluse (1993) (--> ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH)
3881     - add a few options for mixing-length upper limit (--> mxlMaxFlag)  
3882    o rename thetaMin,phiMin -> xgOrigin,ygOrigin
3883      (maintain temporary backward compatibility, until next checkpoint)
3884    
3885    checkpoint61h (2009/01/27)
3886    o pkg/diagnostics with "periodic averaging diagnostics":
3887      fix S/R DIAGNOSTICS_COUNT ; hack diagnostics_out.F to get NetCDF output.
3888    o pkg/my82: add missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp. vermix.my82
3889    o pkg/obcs: fix loop ranges for balancing code
3890    o pkg/flt:
3891     - improve criteria for finding which tile owns a float.
3892     - fix FLT_EXCH for case without MPI ; apply cyclic BC + fix also the MPI case.
3893    o Add well-mixed CO2 box in aim_v23 (which includes changes in pkg
3894      aim_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf, gchem, and dic to get coupling
3895      with ocean biogeo)
3896    o pkg/flt:
3897     - do some cleaning and fix the restart ;
3898     - add output.txt in flt_example/results to get this pkg tested.
3899    o genmake2: add an EXTENDED_SRC option and flag.
3900       for now, cannot be turned on on command line (only through genmake_local)
3901    o pkg/mdsio: read/write vector:
3902     - singleCpuIO: fix RL/RS in MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_BUFFERtoRL/RS
3903     - singleCpuIO=F: fix arrType & filePrec & _BYTESWAPIO in both MDSREADVECTOR
3904       & MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_RD/WR_VEC_RL/RS.
3905     - affects gradient of test-exp "bottom_ctrl_5x5" (not due to _BYTESWAPIO)
3906      (drop to 4 digits matching for grad). But this test does not look very
3907      reliable (was already failling on eddy, fc5, at 6.digits). Update output.
3908    
3909    checkpoint61g (2008/12/29)
3910    o pkg/flt:
3911      - move FLT_CPPOPTIONS.h to FLT_OPTIONS.h (standard name)
3912       + make OPTIONS file more standard.
3913      - rename S/R MDSREADVECTOR_FLT to FLT_MDSREADVECTOR (to mach src file name)
3914      - fix _BYTESWAPIO CPP-Flag
3915      - standard reading of file-parameter "data.flt"
3916      - fix argument list of S/R FLT_RESTART
3917      still need to fix _BYTESWAPIO in pkg/mdsio/mdsio_writevector.F
3918    o pkg/obcs: fix a CPP-flag, bug reported by Jeff Blundell
3919    o gather_2d.F/scatter_2d.F: suppress vectorisation on NEC SX in respond to
3920      a still unfixed compiler/optimization bug
3921    
3922    checkpoint61f (2008/11/21)
3923    o pkg/seaice, LSR solver: fix bug in GLOBAL_MAX calls ;
3924      update results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn test.
3925    o move getcon.F from model/src to pkg/fizhi.
3926    o pkg/exf: add parameter for extrapolation of temp up to the surface
3927       and option to prevent negative evap (in bulk_largeyeager04 only).
3928    o Prather Advection scheme: fix tracer conservation for divergent flow
3929      (e.g., when using NonLin Free-Surface).
3930    o kpp: retire KPPmld diagnostics --> use MXLDEPTH instead
3931    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
3932     - add more parameters to Visbeck-variable-K.
3933     - use a 5 points average for dSigmaR in Visbeck-K calculation
3934       (more "homogenous": same stencil and same weights as in dSigmaH)
3935     - update output of ideal_2D_oce experiment.
3936    o fix CPP-flag REAL4_IS_SLOW, when _RS expands into real*4
3937      (#undef REAL4_IS_SLOW)
3938     - pkg/mnc/mnc_cw_cvars.F: write _RS-grid variable as netcdf-real*4
3939       coordinate variable
3940     - pkg/monitor/monitor.F: call mon_printstats_rs for _RS variables
3941       (surface forcing fields), removes some of the functionality
3942     - model/src/write_grid.F: write _RS variables as RS-netcdf variables
3943     - model/src/diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F: fix a few diagnostics, but
3944       probably not all: copy _RS surface flux fields to RL field before
3945       calling DIAGNOSTICS_FILL
3946     - model/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h: make the _EXCH_*_RS macros expand into
3947       real*4 (CALL EXCH_*_RS) versions.
3948     - tested in 2 experiments: inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
3949       (generate new output).
3950    
3951    checkpoint61e (2008/10/23)
3952    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
3953      - fix the "OLD_VISBECK_CALC" option + move the #undef to GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
3954      - change computation of Visbeck-K where Slope > Smax :        
3955        now: N*min(Slope,Smax) (similar to OLD_VISBECK_CALC with gkw91 taperFct)
3956        previously was: M*sqrt(min(Slope,Smax)) ; update ideal_2D_oce output.
3957    o bottom-drag in P-coord.: change units of bottomDragLinear & bottomDragQuadratic
3958      to be the same as with Z-coord. (i.e., m/s & no-units respectively).
3959    o calc_viscosity: fix index range (was wrong for CD-Scheme & explicit Visc)
3960    o pkg gmredi, linear & fm07 tapering: put an upper limit on Slope^2 so that Kwz
3961      does not become too large (to avoid precision problems in implicit-diffusion
3962      solver); update ideal_2D_oce output.
3963    o pkg ggl90:
3964      - in ggl90_cal.F: compute only one set of visc/diff, used to
3965        step forward TKE/T/S/momentum
3966      - default value of GGL90viscMax/GGL90diffMax larger and equal (to
3967        have Prandlt =1)
3968    o gmredi (fm07):
3969      - add lower limit on Transition layer thickness + lower limit on 1/lambda
3970      - allow to set few more params from data.gmredi
3971    o pkg ggl90:
3972          - add missing sqrt(2) factor in computation of mixing length
3973            scale in ggl90_calc.F
3974            (see Eq. (2.35) in Blanke and Delecluse, JPO, 1993)
3975    
3976    checkpoint61d (2008/09/25)
3977    o adjoint modifs
3978      - adapt to new field rhoInSitu
3979      - allow to revert from StoreDynVars2D, StoreDynVars3D
3980        to individual fields
3981        (switches AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_2D, AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_3D)
3982    o store 3-D (in-situ) density in commom block (DYNVARS.h)
3983     - save 1 rho computation.
3984     - no longer modify T & S inland when using down_slope pkg.
3985    o gad_som : allow to switch to SOM advection for T & S without corresponding
3986      pickup files (using new S/R: MDS_CHECK4FILE).
3987    o keep removing _BEGIN/_END_MASTER between MDSIO S/R call
3988      (for useSingleCpuIO to work in multi-threaded)
3989    o pkg/shelfice:
3990     - disentangle parameters: retire shelfIceFile in data/PARM05 and substitute
3991       with SHELFICEtopoFile in data.shelfice
3992     - move code for reading ice shelf topography and modifying hFacC into separate
3993       subroutines of the shelfice package
3994     - separate initialisation of "fixed" and "variable" variables
3995     - kTopC is not (yet) replaced by kSurfC, although this is possible
3996    o fix broken diagnostic SIatmFW and changed the units from m/s to kg/m^2/s
3997    o add initialisation of deepFac if using Pcoords (new S/R set_grid_factors)
3998      and rename:
3999      ini_phiref.F          --> set_ref_state.F  (+ set anelastic factors)
4000      ini_reference_state.F --> load_ref_files.F (- set anelastic factors)
4001    o change FIND_RHO_SCALAR : return rho (instead of rho - rhoConst)
4002    
4003    checkpoint61c (2008/08/30)
4004    o add option ALLOW_ADDFLUID and run-time selector "selectAddFluid"
4005      to add mass source/sink of fluid in the interior (3-D generalisation
4006      of oceanic real-fresh water flux).
4007    o pkg/monitor: fix recip_dr argument in mon_advcflw2 call (-> advcfl_W_hf_max)
4008    o vermix test experiment: switch from LINEAR EOS to MDJWF (not tested before)
4009    o new pkg: down_slope
4010      density-driven downsloping flow parameterisation (Tellus, 1999, 412-430).
4011      - presently, modify T & S inland (dwnslp_calc_rho.F).
4012        can be avoided if rho was stored in common bloc and used in calc_phi_hyd.
4013      - implementation for ocean in P-coords not tested.
4014      - add secondary test to global_ocean.90x40x15 (input.dwnslp) to check this pkg.
4015    o move kSurfC,kSurfW & kSurfS from SURFACE.h to GRID.h (next to kLowC)
4016      (to facilitate conversion of oceanic pkg to p-coordinate).
4017    o change FIND_RHO to FIND_RHO_2D :
4018      pass arguments tFld & sFld as local (tile) 2D-arrays ; +fix EOS_CHECK.
4019    o new pkg: cheapaml
4020    
4021    checkpoint61b (2008/08/05)
4022    o exch2:
4023      change index bounds in rx2_cube exchanges (new S/R: EXCH2_GET_UV_BOUNDS)
4024      - no longer depend on the order sequence (N,S,E,W).
4025      - 3rd exchange no longer needed (tested with 24 tiles).
4026      - same modif to hand-written adjoint S/R (global_ocean.cs32x15: zero diff)
4027      - exch_UV_A-grid readily available (but not yet tested).
4028      comment out 3rd exch call and remove copy of V to U at SE & NE face-corners
4029      (both are no longer needed) in exch_uv: no effect in forward run; but
4030       get truncation error differences with adjoint exch.
4031    o exch2:
4032     - change index-bounds storage (moved from target to local tile,
4033       more intuitive this way) ; rename/remove some variables.
4034     - change utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator & code_mods accordingly.
4035    
4036    checkpoint61a (2008/07/29)
4037    o exch2/matlab-topology-generator:
4038      fix bug in index bounds for N-S internal exchange (hard to tell if this
4039      had any effect on the solution).
4040    o pkg/mnc: small fix in mnc_handle_err: make sure that length of msgbuf
4041      is exceeded
4042    o testreport: modify syntax of awk, so that it works also with
4043      awk, and not only with nawk and gawk
4044    
4045    checkpoint61 (2008/06/24)
4046    o autodiff
4047      Change default for TAF usage by removing argument '-nonew_arg'
4048      This changes TAF subroutine argument list (ordering of active var.)
4049      Omission of this flag leads to incompatibility w.r.t. TAMC
4050      To restore TAMC-compatibility, need following modifs:
4051      * use adoptfile tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_tamc_compatibility
4052      * use CPP option #define AUTODIFF_TAMC_COMPATIBILITY
4053      Tested TAF version is 1.9.22
4054      N.B.: exch2 hand-written adjoint code currently not TAMC compatible
4055    
4056    checkpoint60 (2008/06/19)
4057    --->>> This is the last checkpoint for which generating the adjoint
4058    --->>> is done via the TAMC-compatibility TAF-flag "-nonewarg"
4059    --->>> by default.
4060    --->>> Future checkpoints will ommit this flag by default.
4061    o pkg/generic_advdiff, os7mp: simplify and avoid division by zero.
4062    o pkg/grdchk: Add gradient check to etan0 perturbations.
4063    o pkg/exf: read ice area from file (#ifdef ALLOW_ICE_AREAMASK).
4064    o pkg/autodiff: more flexibility in zeroadj.
4065      model/src: modifying do_oceanic_phys.F accordingly.
4066    o pkg/ctrl: Bounds for (kapgm,kapredi,eddypsi) parameter estimation.
4067    o model/src and pkg/gmredi: GMREDI_WITH_STABLE_ADJOINT CPP option
4068      special setup of gmredi for which the adjoint is stable
4069      enough for parameter optimization.
4070    o bridging the gap between eddy stress and GM.
4071      -> eddyTau is replaced with eddyPsi (eddyTau = f x rho0 x eddyPsi)
4072          along with a change in CPP option (now ALLOW_EDDYPSI).
4073      -> when using GM w/ GM_AdvForm:
4074          The total eddy streamfunction (Psi = eddyPsi + K x Slope)
4075          is applied either in the tracer Eq. or in momentum Eq.
4076          depending on data.gmredi (intro. GM_InMomAsStress).
4077      -> ALLOW_EDDYPSI_CONTROL for estimation purpose.
4078      The key modifications are in model/src/taueddy_external_forcing.F
4079      pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_*F pkg/gmredi/gmredi_*transport.F
4080    
4081    checkpoint59r (2008/05/29)
4082    o new S/R (pkg/mdsio/mdsio_facef_read.F) reading of sNx+1 x sNy+1 array
4083      from per-face file (take S/R READSYMTILE_RS out of ini_curvilinear_grid.F);
4084      fix option to read coriolis(@ cell-corner) from files with CS-grid.
4085    o pkg/mnc: add some attributes to standard 1D-coordinate variables
4086    o pkg/diagnostics: enforce missing_value attribute for scalar variables at
4087      mass points, when using mnc for output
4088      - add runtime parameter (missing_value, missing_value_int) to override
4089        default (which is the value of getcon('UNDEF'))
4090    o pkg/mnc: prepare mnc for the actual use of missing values with the
4091      diagnostics package: small fix in mnc_cw_readwrite.template and more
4092      initialisation of never used fields
4093      - replace mnc_common.h and mnc_id_header.h with corresponding upper case
4094      versions
4095    o pkg/thsice/thsice_ini_vars.F added default initial values so that
4096      thermodynamics sea ice solver does not blow up when some initial fields
4097      are missing.
4098    o move from external_forcing_surf.F to ini_forcing.F
4099      the p-coord. hack consisting in using pLoad to set phi0surf ;
4100      update output of tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
4101    o Freshen up a bit hs94.1x64x5, notably:
4102      remove rotationPeriod and tRef=5*0. (adjoint only), and add
4103      exactConserv=.TRUE.
4104    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4105      change option GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT to GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV which only
4106      applies to files where Temperature & Salinity 2nd Order moments are used.
4107    o pkg/ptracers: add second-order moment advection schemes (80 and 81);
4108      this uses a dynamically allocated internal state data structure
4109      (#define PTRACERS_ALLOW_DYN_STATE in PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h)
4110      and requires a fortran 90 compiler
4111    
4112    checkpoint59q (2008/05/06)
4113    o pkg/mom_vecinv: Add energy & enstrophy conserving scheme (selectVortScheme=3)
4114       (from Sadourny, described by Burridge & Haseler, ECMWF Rep.4, 1977)
4115    o Refresh tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, notably:
4116      - change bathymetry (put back seamounts in ACC, use hFacs)
4117      - change EOS (POLY3 --> JMD95Z)
4118      - use Bryan-Lewis vertical diffusivity
4119      - use multidimensional advection
4120      - remove old virtual virtual in dic pkg, now done through ptracer pkg
4121      - change a couple of parameters in dic pkg
4122    o pkg/ctrl: change formula in adctrl_bound.F and add a parameter to ctrl_map_ini_gen.F
4123    o pkg/obcs: change default to OBCSfixTopo = .true.,
4124      - set OBCSfixTopo=.false. in exp4/input/data.obcs to reproduce old result
4125      - replace "debugMode" with "debugLevel .GE. debLevB"
4126    o implementation of TAF directives for gchem,cfc,dic
4127    o remove "exp5" (replaced by tutorial_deep_convection).
4128    o pkg/obcs: add code to fix topography gradients normal to open boundaries;
4129      this requires computing the index fields OB_Jn/Js/Ie/Iw in obcs_readparms;
4130      the code can be turned on by setting OBCSfixTopo = .true. in data.obcs
4131      --> changes results in exp4, seaice_obcs
4132    o tutorial_deep_convection :
4133      update the set-up and increase resolution and domain size ; start
4134      from pseudo initial conditions = output at t=120mn in order to see
4135      something happening when running testreport.
4136    o pkg/seaice: add os7mp as an advection scheme
4137                  add check for advection schemes
4138                  add a flag for restoring T and S underneath sea ice
4139    o pkg/my82: add netcdf-support and diagnostics
4140    o thsice pkg:
4141      - Now hsMax limits snow height by turning it into ice following
4142        flooding scheme (and now conserving energy)
4143      - Slight rewriting of the formula in thsice_calc_thick.F
4144      - Parameter rhowi eliminated to be replaced by floodFac = (rhosw-rhoi)/rhos
4145      --> changes results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn and global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
4146    
4147    checkpoint59p (2008/04/10)
4148    o gchem / dic / cfc :
4149      - add useDIC, useCFC , read from "data.gchem" (& hold in GCHEM.h);
4150      - add new parameter files: "data.dic" & "data.cfc" ;
4151      - various re-arrangement in initialisation & header file ;
4152      - fix tutorial_global_oce_biogeo for multi-threaded test.
4153    o pkg/dic: test for "pickup_dic" file when restarting ;
4154      if no pickup-file, can restart with a re-initialised pH (same as it did
4155      before) providing pickupStrictlyMatch is set to False.
4156    o change argument list of S/R PTRACERS_WRITE_PICKUP & MYPACKAGE_WRITE_PICKUP
4157      + fix call to S/R GGL90_WRITE_PICKUP & DIC_WRITE_PICKUP
4158    o add a "warning" (to Error msg file) when an Active Tracer is not using AB-2
4159      and staggerTimeStep is off (needed for stability of Internal-wave dynamics).
4160    o move out of PARAMS.h & data the last pieces of old-ptracer code: tauTr1ClimRelax,
4161     & lambdaTr1ClimRelax ; put those 2 params in PTRACERS_PARAMS.h & data.ptracers
4162       (note: not clear to me what lambdaTr1ClimRelax is still used for ...)
4163    o pkg/mom_vecinv: - new parameter "selectVortScheme" to select which
4164       scheme to use for vorticty-term ;
4165     - compute upwindVorticity=T case within mom_vi_u/v_coriolis_c4.F
4166       (with default selectVortScheme, return to original discretisation)
4167     - remove weird combination (e.g.: upwindVorticity & highOrderVorticity)
4168    o pkg/seaice: add a line to the summary to indicate grid type (B/C)
4169    o in mom_calc_visc, fix average value of viscAh_W & viscA4_W next to the
4170      bottom ; only used with variable horizontal viscosity and non-hydrostatic.
4171      also fix diagnostics VISCAHW & VISCA4W.
4172    
4173    checkpoint59o (2008/03/07)
4174    o dome/code/obcs_calc.F: avoid division by zero (detected using gfortran).
4175    o change the loop ordering in most gad_*_adv_x.F to improve vectorization:
4176      move a few statemens out the main loop into separate loops
4177    o pkg/shelfice:
4178      - sort out freshwater flux; convert freshwater fluxes to mass fluxes
4179        (kg/m^2/s), does not break tests, because in verification/isomip,
4180        rhoConstFresh=rhoConst (by accident)
4181      - rearrange computation of tLoc, sLoc, pLoc to make code more efficient
4182      - move S/R find_rho_scalar, pkg/ecco/sw_ptmp.F, pkg/ecco/sw_adtg.F into
4183        new file model/src/seawater.F, so that they are available for all pkgs.
4184      - convert potential temperature into in-situ temperature. This changes the
4185        isomip tests => update tests
4186    o add a flag writePickupAtEnd (default=true) to be able to suppress
4187      writing a pickup at the last timestep
4188    o tools/mpack-1.6 :
4189      - disable automake (not working) and autoconf (not needed).
4190      - update to version 1.6.4 which fix MD5 code on some 64 bits platforms
4191        also cleaner with much less compilation warnings.
4192    o pkg/profiles:
4193      rename profiles_interp_mean_genericgrid as profiles_interp_mean_gg
4194      (for "less than 32 characters name" compiler requirement)
4195    o pkg/obcs and pkg/exf: added capability to specify seaice open boundary
4196      conditions that have a different sampling frequency than S/T/U/V obcs
4197    o pkg/diagnostics (stats-diags):
4198      - fix global Min/Max in case 1 processor get only empty tiles
4199    o genmake2: replace (4 times)
4200         make genmake_tc_1.o >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
4201      with
4202         COMM="$CC $CFLAGS -c genmake_tc_1.c"
4203         echo $COMM >> genmake_warnings
4204         $COMM >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
4205      to make genmake2 always see the value of CC as specified in the optfile.
4206    o generic_advdiff: - prather advection scheme (SOM) coded for CS-grid.
4207      - add diagnostics for 1srt & 2nd Order moments and sub-grid variance.
4208      - modify verification advect_cs test to test SOM-advection on CS-grid.
4209    o pkg/ctrl:
4210      - Rewrite of ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F,
4211        introducing a generic routine (ctrl_map_ini_gen.F).
4212      - Modification of ctrl_bound/adctrl_bound handling control vector bounds.
4213    
4214    checkpoint59n (2008/02/09)
4215    o pkg/diagnostics: for large number of diagnostics, store diagnostic mate
4216      number in dedicate array "hdiag":
4217      - new version of S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST : DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST
4218        with 1 more argument (mate number); modify old version DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST.
4219      - many small changes (integer format) for large number of diagnostics
4220      - start to use DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST (necessary for diagnostics with
4221        a counter mate) in pkg diagnostics, ptracers, thsice & aim_v23.
4222    o add parameter rotateGrid and Euler angles EulerPhi/Theta/Psi. For
4223      usingSphericalGrid, this allows to define the rotated grid coordinates
4224      via phiMin/thetaMin/dxSpacing/dySpacing, etc., but then re-compute the
4225      geographical coordinates according to the inverse of the rotation defined
4226      by the Euler angles, so that Coriolis parameter and online-interpolation by
4227      exf works with the geographical coordinates on XC/YC/XG/YG.
4228      Naturally, this feature does not work with all packages, so some
4229      combinations are prohibited in config_summary (flt, flt_zonal, ecco,
4230      profiles), because there the coordinates are assumed to be regular
4231      spherical grid coordinates.
4232    o pkg/gmredi,ctrl,ecco,autodiff,grdchk and model/src,inc:
4233      - introduce isopycnal diffusion coefficient control.
4234    o tools/adjoint_options:
4235      - additional control vector components.
4236    o pkg/mnc: have mnc create marginally meaning full coordinate variables
4237      (that is the grid indices) if usingCurvilinearGrid and NOT EXCH2
4238    o pkg/mypackage:
4239      - add example of read/write pickup for state-var ;
4240      - add entry points to the main code for state-vars diags & write-pickup.
4241    o pkg/exf: rewrite of exf_getffieldrec.F to properly deal with year
4242      transitions for useExfYearlyFields
4243      - add new subroutine that determines the file to read from for
4244        use*YearlyFields = .TRUE. and .FALSE.
4245      - add a verification experiment to global_with_exf that tests
4246        useExfYearlyFields with USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION defined
4247    o pkg/obcs/exf: add useOBCSYearlyFields (=.FALSE.) to obcs with exf in
4248      analogy to useExfYearlyFields; rearrange obcs_prescribe_read: two new
4249      subroutines (which could be generated from a template, because they are
4250      almost identical), for now they are included in obcs_prescribe_read.F for
4251      simplicity
4252    o pkg/exf:
4253      - add a little more diagnostic to exf_interp_read (in analogy to
4254        mds_read_field, can be turned off with debugLevel < debugLevA=1)
4255      - improve vectorizability of exf_interp for TARGET_NEC_SX, makes code
4256        ugly but fast by unrolling short inner loops, inserting a unroll=8
4257        directive in routine lagran, and splitting a loop and making do while the
4258        outermost loop (the latter requires the intoduction of index arrays)
4259    o pkg/obcs: replace obcs_apply_area/heff/hsalt/hsnow with obcs_apply_seaice
4260    o pkg/seaice: moved DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE from seaice_model to seaice_dynsolver
4261      http://forge.csail.mit.edu/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2008-January/003173.html
4262    o verification/seaice_obcs: updated for restart test and latest options
4263    o pkg/seaice: add a new flag SEAICEuseTEM to use a slightly different
4264      ice rheology (so-called truncated ellipse, that gets rid of tensile stress);
4265      for now this is only available for the C-grid code and also within
4266      #ifdef SEAICE_ALLOW_TEM, because this option may slow down the EVP code
4267    
4268    checkpoint59m (2008/01/14)
4269    o pkg/seaice: use different time constant for melting (SEAICE_gamma_t)
4270      and freezing (SEAICE_gamma_t_frz) ice due to mixed layer temperature
4271    o gad_som : fix flux output (& diagnostics) to have same units as other  
4272      advection scheme fluxes (was previously multiplied by deltaT).  
4273    o added verification/seaice_obcs both to test seaice open boundaries
4274      and to provide an example matlab scrpt for generating them
4275    o added verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume for testing pkg/salt_plume
4276    o pkg/salt_plume: clean up salt_plume_frac.F to
4277      remove redundancy in PlumeMethod 1 and 4
4278    o pkg/kpp: added saltplume diagnostics
4279    o pkg/obcs and pkg/seaice:
4280      - do not set uice and vice to zero when OB*icefile are unspecified
4281      - OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE is undefined by default
4282      - moved seaice tracer obcs after call to seaice_growth
4283    o pkg/salt_plume: added various options for salt plume depth
4284      criterion and for vertical distribution of the salt
4285    
4286    checkpoint59l (2007/12/18)
4287    o pkg/ptracers: new version of ptracers pickup:
4288      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
4289      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
4290    o pkg/seaice:
4291      - add timescale for melting due to warm mixed layer as a means of
4292        setting SEAICE_availHeatFrac more conveniently
4293      - add a CPP-flag/runtime parameter check for flooding algorithm
4294      - reformulated availHeat in seaice_growth.F to be independent of AREA
4295    o change units attribute of EmPmR netcdf variables to kg/m^2/s to reflect recent
4296      unit changes
4297    o pkg/obcs: added OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE constraint
4298    o cg2d.F: add 3 compiler directives that speed up this routine by 30% on a NEC
4299      SX vector computer.
4300    o pkg/seaice:
4301      - removed SEAICE_FFIELDS.h and seaice_get_forcing.F
4302        seaice forcing fields can now be read only through pkg/exf
4303      - removed some unused halos
4304    o no longer write pickup from THE_MODEL_MAIN but always from FORWARD_STEP
4305    o pkg/exf: added useRelativeWind EXF_PARAM.h option for subtracting U/VVEL
4306      or U/VICE from U/VWIND before computing U/VSTRESS
4307    
4308    checkpoint59k (2007/11/30)
4309    o pkg/seaice: ICE2WATR=SEAICE_rhoIce/rhoConst for consistency between
4310      dynamics and thermodynamics. Set ICE2WATR=0.92 to reproduce older results.
4311    o fix un-initialised variable problem (in mom_vecinv & shap_filt):
4312      all experiments pass when compile with un-initialised var. checking option.
4313    o added pkg/salt_plume
4314    o script to test restart (for now, in MITgcm_contrib/jmc_script)
4315    o pkg/seaice: new read/write pickup version.
4316      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
4317      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
4318    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in seaice_ocean_stress (call of seaice_calc_strainrates)
4319    o lab_sea.hb87: modify the domain & update output.hb87.txt :
4320      lat-long grid & no-slip BC in seaice-dynamics produce different sigma12
4321      at j=1 & j=Ny+1 : this case is not treated correctly in the restart
4322      process. Fixed here by closing the domain at the Northern boundary.
4323    o pkg/rw: cleaning-up: call directly new MDSIO S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD.
4324    o pkg/mdsio: add new arguments to MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD for reading/writing
4325      a set of consecutive levels in/from a 3-D array.
4326    o pkg/ptracers:
4327      use a 2 characters string ioLabel to identify tracer (if more than 99 tracers).
4328      to-do: fix pkg/diagnostics when large number of diagnostics are defined.
4329    
4330    checkpoint59j (2007/11/09)
4331    o in pkgs: dic, obcs, offline, rbcs:
4332      standard way to compute coeff. for time interpolation between 2 time reccords
4333      which retains full precision (& make results less dependent on compiler).
4334      update output of exp: tutorial_cfc_offline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
4335    o pkg/cfc: if compiled with exf and seaice, cfc now can use fields from those
4336      packages instead of reading ice cover and wind speed separately
4337    o split PTRACERS.h in 2 header files: PTRACERS_FIELDS.h & PTRACERS_PARAMS.h
4338     (keep a temporary version of PTRACERS.h in verification/OpenAD/code_ad_openad
4339      to allow to compile customized code before the update)
4340    o cleaning-up:
4341      - fix CPP instruction syntax in pkg/obcs
4342      - replace (some) call to MDSIO S/R with call to RW interface S/R ; and
4343        add #ifdef ALLOW_MDSIO elsewhere (allows to compile without pkg/mdsio)
4344      - fix some threads issue in IO parts.
4345    o pkg/dic:
4346      - add tons of "_d 0" (--> much better testreports !)
4347       and then update outputs of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
4348    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
4349      add a special version of momentum advection intended to conserve momentum
4350      next to a bathymetry step or a coastline edge. (default = off = #undef)
4351    o new read/write pickup version:
4352      - for now, only implemented for main (mdsio) pickup file.
4353      - write out only what is needed to restart; merge pickup_nh , pickup_ph
4354        and main pickup together.
4355      - read meta file; read only what is needed to restart; stop if a field
4356        is missing (if pickupStrictlyMatch=T, = the default) or try to restart
4357        if it make sense (even if the restart is not perfect).
4358      - if no meta file, assume that pickup to read corresponds exactly to
4359        a pickup that would currently be written.
4360      - read pickup written in the old format (until checkpoint59i) if it
4361        recognizes an old meta file (no field-list).
4362      - add a meta file in exp. which starts from a pickup: 2 cases:
4363        a) minimal meta file (with just file precision) + pickupStrictlyMatch=F
4364         e.g.: global_ocean.90x40x15/input/pickup.0000036000.meta
4365        b) a meta file describing the content of the associated pickup file
4366         e.g.: tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/input/pickup.0004248000.meta
4367    o pkg/mdsio & pkg/rw:
4368      - new routine to read a meta file ; new set of routine to read
4369        Multiple-fields file (with meta file).
4370    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice
4371        HSNOW, HSALT, UICE, and VICE
4372    
4373    checkpoint59i (2007/10/21)
4374    o adjoint:
4375      * fix multiDimAdvection adjoint
4376        (partial recomputation problem by TAF for fVerT(:,:,kDown)
4377        and comlev1 size definition (maxpass vs. max. number of tracers)
4378      * verification/global_ocean.90x45x15 adjoint now tests
4379        NLFS and multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
4380      * verification/lab_sea now tests multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
4381    o pkg/kpp: add "_d 0" to real constant (if missing);
4382      update output of exp: natl_box (10.digits); vermix (std, 7.digits)
4383      and lab_sea, 3.FW (only 6,4,6 digits match) & AD (8.digits).
4384    o prepare for "clever pickup" implementation: add new header file "RESTART.h"
4385      for internal parameters related to restart process (formerly from PARAMS.h)
4386      and add startAB parameter to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
4387    o more standard interface to {PKG}_WRITE_PICKUP with pickup suffix passed
4388      as argument. (only atm2d & obcs write_pickup have not yet been updated)
4389    o pkg/monitor:
4390      - use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE instead of _GLOBAL_SUM
4391      - fix mon_stats_rs (statistics over the full domain, even where field is zero)
4392      - account for deep Atmosphere factor and density factor (anelastic)
4393    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice HEFF and AREA
4394    o pkg/shelfice: add option for convservative form of Hellmer&Olbers (1989)
4395      thermodynamics
4396      - requires a little reorganization, which affects the testreport results
4397        of isomip.htd (only 7 digits of cg2d agree) => update/modify experiment,
4398        so that now the conservative form is tested
4399      - add a few comments
4400    o add missing cvs Header: or Name: in eesupp/*, pkg/* & verification/code*
4401    o add a little bit of code to gad_os7mp_adv_?.F to help vectorization
4402    o add new diagnostics to seaice: advective, diffusive fluxes (only for
4403      multidim-advection, for scheme 2 they are not filled) and transports,
4404      thermodynamic growth rates
4405    o change units of EmPmR (inside the code, + within coupling interface)
4406      from m/s to kg/m2/s (mass flux) but leave input file unchanged.
4407      Affects results @ truncation level (cg2d match) and update output of
4408       experiments: lab_sea(6), global_ocean.90x40x15(10),
4409      global_ocean.cs32x15(11x3,10), natl_box(11), tutorial_global_oce_latlon(11)
4410      + adjoint results: global_ocean_ebm(11) and lab_sea (12).
4411      Coupled set-up: allow to restart from previous pickups (cpl_oldPickup=T).
4412      Next: will retire convertEmP2rUnit (simply using mass2rUnit instead).
4413    
4414    checkpoint59h (2007/09/29)
4415    o pkg/exf:
4416      - improve vectorization by moving if-statement out of loops in
4417        exf_mapfields, exf_radiation
4418      - exf_bulkformulae.F: introduce 2D fields and vectorize code
4419    o pkg/kpp: added the salt plume scheme (ALLOW_SALT_PLUME) to KPP package
4420    o testreport:
4421      - allow to test for Qnet & SeaIce monitor output; clean-up ALLOW_BULK_OFFLINE
4422        monitor & update offline_exf_seaice exp. output.
4423      - AD testing: pass/FAIL according to Grad. output accuracy (instead of Cost)
4424    o pkg/seaice:
4425      - bug fix in the evp solver: boundary conditions were affected be
4426        masking of zMax/zMin (changes results)
4427      - minor bug fix in boundary conditions in seaice_calc_strainrates
4428        (changes results for no_slip)
4429      - seaice_lsr.F: make interpolation of eta dependent on boundaries
4430      - replace hardcoded lower limit for zeta (zMin) by runtime parameter
4431      - add a test to lab_sea, that tests the Hibler and Bryan (1987) ocean
4432        stress formulation and no-slip boundary conditions
4433    o pkg/ptracers: Temporary fix for PTRACERS_useGMRedi & PTRACERS_useKPP
4434      in gad_calc_rhs.F ; add few safety stops in initialisation phase.
4435    o pkg/seaice: a first HSALT time stepping equation has been checked in
4436    o pkg/seaice: replaced maskW with seaiceMaskU and maskS with seaiceMaskV
4437      in seaice_lsr.F; this solves the pkg/seaice-pkg/obcs problem
4438      without requiring DO-IF statements
4439    o pkg/thsice:
4440      use continuous power-law function for partition of energy between lateral
4441      melting/freezing and thinning/thickening ; old code using step function
4442      still available with #undef THSICE_FRACEN_POWERLAW
4443      update output of exp: aim.5l_cs.thSI, global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn & .thsice
4444    o testreport: change AD testing : check against results/output_adm.txt
4445      using same scripts as for forward test.
4446    
4447    checkpoint59g (2007/09/17)
4448    o adjoint testing: in preparation for changing testreport:
4449      - output format: cost and grad written on separated lines
4450      - ad output results in directory "results" (instead of "results_ad")
4451    o pkg/seaice: adding ice salinity HSALT as a prognostic variable
4452    o pkg/seaice: changes for using pkg/seaice with pkg/obcs
4453    o pkg/ecco: allow user defined cost function contributions
4454    o testreport:
4455      Allow to choose (per experiment) the list of tested output variables
4456       and the main variable (used to issue a pass/FAIL ) ;
4457      - for now, done by adding the specific list in file: [exp]/input/tr_checklist
4458      - default is unchanged: >cg2d< , (T,S,U,V,5 tracers)_[min,max,mean,StD] ;
4459      Also modify printing of summary:
4460       a) ">" NN "<" indicates the "main" variable (used for pass/FAIL)
4461       b) echo the list of tested variables in the individual summary.txt of
4462          each experiment.
4463    o new S/R GLOBAL_SUM_TILE to compute global sum independently of number of
4464      threads and number of processes (with #define GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV)
4465      (but still depend on the tile decompostion of the domain).
4466    o pkg/seaice: change a discretization detail to make the B-grid code
4467      "more symmetric". This change is likely to remove all "ridges/leads" that
4468      where quasi-aligned with the grid in B-grid solutions. It may also be
4469      the solution to the stress coupling issues with the B-grid.
4470    o each tested exp: add a "run" directory with a standard ".cvsignore" file ;
4471      remove .cvsignore from input dir. (since testreport no longer run here).
4472    o pkg/thsice:
4473     - cleaning: move common block out of "THSICE_2DYN.h" (removed) to "THSICE_VARS.h"
4474     - fix reshaping of sea-ice just after advection:
4475       melt all the ice only if ice-volume is too small.
4476     - re-visit lateral/thinning repartition of melting (modifs from May 04, 2007):
4477       prevent lateral melting if sea-ice fraction is too close to iceMaskMin ;
4478     and update experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (+start from pickup files).
4479    o external_forcing_surf : extend the use of salt_EvPrRn & temp_EvPrRn (fresh-water
4480      tracer content) to linFS or no RealFreshWaterFlux ; default remains unchanged.
4481    o define mass2rUnit & rUnit2mass as units conversion factor, used for surface
4482      forcing. mass2rUnit: from mass per unit area [kg/m2] to r-coordinate unit
4483      (z-coord: =1/rhoConst ; p-coord: =gravity) ; rUnit2mass is just the reverse;
4484      and remove horiVertRatio (& recip_horiVertRatio). Affects truncation error
4485      of exp. global_oce_in_p: 10 16 16 14 16 13 16 16 16 13 13 13 16 13 13 12 16
4486      -> update output.txt
4487    o pkg/cd_code: add brackets in multiple terms sum (S/R CD_CODE_SCHEME):
4488     this affects truncation error: -> update output.txt of exp:
4489      global_ocean.90x40x15 (fw&adm), lab_sea (fw&adm) & lab_sea.lsr,
4490      ideal_2D_oce, isomip.htd, natl_box, tutorial_global_oce_latlon.
4491    
4492    checkpoint59f (2007/08/21)
4493    o pkg/autodiff: zero_adj resets an ajoint variable to zero (in adjoint mode)
4494    o pkg/ctrl: ctrl_bound  forces parameter corrections to stay in
4495      a bounded range (in forward mode)
4496    o pkg/ecco, ctrl, autodiff and mom_common:
4497     internal parameter controls, completements of implementations
4498    o add few EXCH S/R (UV_BGRID, UV_DGRID, SM) for B & D-Grid velocity & 2nd Moment Sxy.
4499    o use UV_BGRID exch for dxV,dyU: for now, only with pkg/exch2 & forward ;
4500      (not seem any difference in testing results).
4501    o pkg/cd_code: use the right EXCH calls (for CS-grid); but problem remains
4502       at face corners.
4503    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4504     - in GAD.h, define as parameters (iMinAdvR,iMaxAdvR,jMinAdvR,jMaxAdvR)
4505      loop range indices for computing vertical advection tendency
4506      and do the calculation in the interior only (no overlap) ;
4507      for now, only implemented for SOM advection (to save CPU time).
4508     - add argument "withSigns" to S/R FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL (needed for SOM_xy moment)
4509    o exch2 adjoint
4510      First set of changes:
4511      - add exch2 hand-written adjoint templates
4512      - exch2 hand-written no longer use TAF-flag 'nownew_arg'
4513        This will require cleanup in pkg/autodiff/*.F
4514        (changed routines currently kept separate in verif. code/)
4515      - Comment all relevant #ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
4516        that used to hide exch2 or cubed-sphere specific code
4517        (commented via 'cph-exch2')
4518    o pkg/seaice
4519      - Close southern and western boundaries for UICE/VICE when useOBCS=.TRUE.
4520    o pkg/bulk_force: fix loading into Qsw of Short-Wave flux; and update
4521       output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice .
4522    
4523    checkpoint59e (2007/07/26)
4524    o exch2: new S/R that only use the cube-tracer (center-position) exchange:
4525      for B-grid vector (not yet tested) and C-grid vector (<- only used
4526      when option W2_USE_R1_ONLY in W2_OPTIONS.h is defined).
4527    o starting implementation of Duffy et al. (GRL 1999) salt plume scheme
4528      (#ifdef ALLOW_SALT_PLUME)
4529    o gather_2d/scatter_2d: removed halo regions
4530    o gmredi: add option (GM_taper_scheme='fm07') for Ferrari & McWilliams 2007
4531      scheme and the corresponding test case (under front_relax dir). For now,
4532      only available with Skew-flux form and not yet tested in realistic set-up.
4533      adjoint: store directives updated, but gradient checks deteriorated,
4534      so maybe GM/Redi adjoint is now broken.
4535    o seaice adjoint
4536      * add AREA, HEFF, HSNOW as control variable
4537        (should not change lab_sea results)
4538      * CTRL_OPTIONS.h needs new flag: CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_40
4539    o pkg/seaice:
4540      * added computation of saltFlux in seaice_growth;
4541        For time being, sea ice salinity is assumed constant
4542        contribution of snow flooding to freshening of sea ice is neglected.
4543        SEAICE_salinity is set in SEAICE_PARM01 of data.seaice and it
4544        defaults to 0.0 in order to maintain backward compatibility.
4545        Typical values for SEAICE_salinity are 4 to 10 g/kg.
4546      * replaced dRf(1) with dRf(kSurface)*hFacC(kSurface) in seaice_growth.F
4547      * added SEAICE_availHeatFrac, which specifies fraction of surface level
4548        heat content used to melt or grow ice
4549      * commented out cap of HICE: it helps keep ice thinner
4550      * reintroduced cap of HEFF via MAX_HEFF and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF option
4551      * applied OBCS T/S mask to HEFFM sea ice mask
4552    
4553    checkpoint59d (2007/06/21)
4554    o standard name: {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_STATE to fill diagnostics array
4555     for {PKG} state variables, and called from DO_STATEVARS_DIAGS.
4556     (keep {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_FILL for non-state variables diagnostics)
4557    o pkg/gmredi (gmredi_readparms.F): add some missing "_d 0"
4558     and change default value of parameter "GM_Small_Number";
4559     update output of exp: lab_sea (x2), cfc_example, global_ocean.90x40x15,
4560       global_ocean.cs32x15 (x4), global_ocean_ebm, global_with_exf,  
4561       tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_global_oce_latlon
4562    o pkg/ecco: cost function when applying pkg/smooth to controls
4563    o pkg/ctrl: add forcingPrecond run time parameter
4564    o pkg/seaice:
4565     - replace ZMIN=4.e8 with ZMIN=0. in dynsolver.F as in C-grid code
4566     - fix bug in metric terms of u-equation in LSR solver (implicit part),
4567       changes verification/lab_sea
4568     - rearrange implicit part of u-equation in LSR solver to make it easier to
4569       read, understand, and debug. This causes changes at the truncation level.
4570     - fix (serious) bug in the boundary conditions (sign error in the implicit
4571       part) of the LSR solver. Changes all LSR results.
4572     - fixed problem with HSNOW initialization to avoid thick snow when AREA
4573       is initilized with small values - does not change lab_sea results.
4574     - added HsnowFile initialization capability
4575    o pkg/smooth: addition to model/src and pkg/ctrl so allow
4576     initialization of pkg/smooth and application to control vector
4577    o pkg/seaice: fix another bug in the LSR no-slip boundary conditons
4578    o dependencies: pkg/profiles requires pkg/cal
4579    o pkg/profiles:
4580     - added option ALLOW_PROFILES_GENERICGRID
4581         -> pkg/profiles can thus be used with any grid (e.g. cs32x15) assuming
4582         that interpolation information (grid points and coefficients) is provided
4583         within the netcdf input files.
4584         -> sample matlab scripts can be found in MITgcm_contrib/gael
4585         that allow you to prepare netcdf input files.
4586     - also modified: cleaner include statements, cleaner error print statements,
4587       cleaner stops when error, and more tests of the netcdf input files consistency.
4588    o additional test (in global_ocean.cs32x15) using seaice+thsice pkgs.
4589    o pkg/seaice:
4590     - move seaice-diagnostics from seaice_do_diags to do_statevars_diags; this
4591       requires a new routine: seaice_diagnostics_fill.F
4592     - make sure that seaice does not move if not forced (pressure replacement
4593       method, Hibler and Ip, 1995), changes results
4594     - and new damping criterion for EVP solver according to Hunke, JCP, 2001
4595     - SEAICE_evpDampC = > 0. turns it on (615. is the recommended value).
4596       It is turned off by default (=-1.), because it changes the results.
4597     - make it possible to read AREA from a file, too.
4598    
4599    checkpoint59c (2007/06/04)
4600    o add S/R and diagnostics for oceanic mixed-layer depth
4601    o move GMRedi call after all vertical mixing schemes (including KPP)
4602    o pkg/thsice:
4603     - ensure iceMask > iceMaskMin : this problem appeared after May-04 modifs
4604      (melt only laterally if thin ice): update output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
4605    o pkg/obcs:
4606     - bug fix for balance code
4607    o pkg/seaice:
4608      - allow values of SEAICE_elasticParm > 1
4609      - add new parameter SEAICE_evpTauRelax as an alternative
4610        to SEAICE_elasticParm
4611      - make lsr boundary conditions free slip (by default), changes result
4612      - add code for no slip boundary conditions for lsr
4613      - set minimum of zeta to zero (and not 4e8) (changes results)
4614      - add a cap on AREA after advecting AREA if seaice_growth is not called
4615    o change calculation of Visbeck K:
4616      - no longer depend on tapering scheme; instead, compute slope (limited
4617        by GM_maxSlope). this is equivalent to what was comuted before with
4618        clipping or linear tappering.
4619      - fix vertical averaging (wrong by 1/2 level)
4620      - leave the old version (but will not be maintained) within
4621        #ifdef OLD_VISBECK_CALC / #endif
4622      - update output of exp. ideal_2D_oce
4623    o change error catch in calc_r_star to improve vectorization
4624    o exf runoff and seaice: remove ALLOW_SEAICE from exf pkg files and
4625      add #define ALLOW_RUNOFF in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (when not using exf).
4626    o adjoint:
4627      Re-organized adjoint checkpointing according to Matt Mazloff
4628      (but with modifs/completions/cleanups)
4629      Storing is now bundled into large arrays to optimized I/O
4630      (and second step in cleanup of the_main_loop)
4631    
4632    checkpoint59b (2007/05/16)
4633    o coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler, pkg/ocn_compon_interf, pkg/atm2d):
4634      - export/import (between ocean & coupler) fields needed for ocean DIC.
4635    o pkg/seaice:
4636      - get rid of three more exchanges seaice_calc_viscosities (required
4637        different loop boundaries in seaice_lsr and seaice_ocean_stress)
4638      - bug fix in seaice_ocean_stress (update of lab_sea required)
4639      - reduce loop boundaries to necessary minimum also in seaice_evp
4640      - go back to the old way of computing deltaC/Z as the adjoint likes that
4641        better
4642    o Refresh of tutorial_global_oce_latlon (includes changing salinity-like
4643      passive tracer to an Age Tracer) + update output.txt
4644    o pkg/exf:
4645      - implement A-grid / C-grid selection for wind-stress input files.
4646      - clean-up exf_wind.F (remove us, use wspeed instead ; add wStress)
4647      for now, in exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F only :
4648      - change implementation for case where windspeed + 2. components wind-stress
4649        are read-in. AND use rhoConstFresh to convert evap.
4650    o pkg/seaice:
4651      - use correct EXCH_UV for wind-forcing (on A-grid).
4652      - change SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to limit the number of option combinations (regarding
4653        SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING & SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES); add corresponding stops.
4654    o pkg/exf:
4655      - default EXF options are now set in EXF_OPTIONS.h (ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC)
4656      EXF_INTERPOLATION:
4657      - merge global_with_exf/code version of exf_interp_read.F
4658        to the main code ;
4659      - Add new option: EXF_INTERP_USE_DYNALLOC to use Dynamical Allocation when
4660        reading the file ; Important: This options needs to be defined to recover
4661        previous code.
4662        otherwise, use fixed size array to read in (size=exf_interp_bufferSize).
4663      - no longer loose real*8 precision along the way when using exf_iprec=64.
4664    o pkg/seaice: rearrangement of common blocks (really needs more cleaning up)
4665      - change discretisation of evp-solver in order to avoid another exchange
4666        (changes lab_sea) and clean up a little
4667      - replace SQRT(MAX(deltaC,SEAICE_EPS)) by MAX(SQRT(deltaC),SEAICE_EPS)
4668        help the adjoint (this also changes the results slightly)
4669      - add a few "_d 0" where they had been missing in seaice_evp.F
4670      - cleaning up: remove unused seaice_calc_rhs.F
4671    o pkg/exf: some cleaning-up:
4672      - change various "constants" into runtime parameters
4673      - cleaned-up Large&Yeager04 routine which should eventually
4674        replace exf_bulkformulae.F (changed names of S/R and CPP)
4675        and merged various ALLOW_ATM_WIND options
4676     only used with thsice pkg (in thsice_get_exf.F):
4677      - implement fixed turbulent transfert Coeff over ice (as in Large&Yeager04)
4678        which are used when useStabilityFct_overIce=TRUE (= the default)
4679      - change default values of ice & snow emissivity and scale downward LW
4680        by ice & snow emissivity.
4681    o pkg/thsice:
4682     fix few little problems, in thsice_calc_thickn.F:
4683      - growth vertically (and not laterally) if iceFrac == iceMaskMax
4684      - melt only laterally if hIce < hThinIce (as the comments say)
4685      and in thsice_extend.F:
4686      - allow to form ice even when iceFrac == iceMaskMax (by increasing thickness)
4687      - start to form ice as soon as the minimum ice-volume is reachable.
4688     update output of test-exp: aim.5l_cs(thSI), global_ocean.cs32x15(thsice),
4689      and cpl_aim+ocn
4690    o pkg/kpp
4691     - move computation of surface related input fields to KPP into a new
4692       subroutine kpp_forcing_surf.F
4693     - remove wrong (within bi,bj loops) EXCH calls.
4694     - little cleaning (add argument myThid in last position, cvs header ...)
4695     - for now, fix conservation problem by exchanging KPPviscAz (may not
4696       be the best fix)
4697    o pkg/seaice
4698     - check for inconsistent evp parameter/cpp-flag combination
4699     - remove leftover errIO flat for obsolete name list error handling
4700    o OpenAD
4701     - changed verification/OpenAD to full baroclinic setup (including GM/Redi)
4702    
4703    checkpoint59a (2007/05/01)
4704    o pkg/seaice: some parameter clarifications and a little bit of clean up
4705    o pkg/thsice: rename run-time parameters:
4706       himin       -> hIceMin
4707       himin0      -> hThinIce
4708       hihig       -> hThickIce
4709       i0          -> i0swFrac
4710       transCoef   -> bMeltCoef
4711       frac_energy -> fracMelting
4712      add new parameters: hNewIceMax, fracFreezing, dhSnowLin
4713       with default values (for now) that do not change the results.
4714      remove old version of thsice vars advection in pkg/seaice.
4715    o in FFIELDS.h:
4716      - replace #ifndef ALLOW_EXF  by #ifndef EXCLUDE_FFIELDS_LOAD
4717      - make pLoad & sIceLoad always available (but still only used if
4718         ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING is #define).
4719    o pkg/kpp: replaced _KPP_RL with _RL
4720    o bug fixes for vertical diffusivity computations when both KPP and
4721        3D diffusivity arrays are used; pkg/kpp/kpp_calc_diff_s & _t.F
4722        are no longer updating the vertical diffusivity array
4723        (passed as argument) but are (re-) setting those arrays.
4724    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in evp solver, while doing that
4725      - change (improve?) discretization of stress computations for both
4726        cgrid-lsr and evp solver
4727      - add a new routine to compute strain rates
4728      - the above changes lab_sea results
4729      - add no slip conditions for evp solver (off by default), lsr-version
4730        may follow
4731      - fix exchange for shear at Z-points (does not change lab_sea)
4732      - retire SEAICEuseEVP, instead turn on EVP by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp
4733        (to force the user to pick a time step since there is not "safe" way
4734        of choosing it)
4735      - add principal stress diagnostics
4736      - rearrange fields for evp a little to avoid having to call a: too many
4737        exchanges and b: exchanges for stress trensor components which we do
4738        not have.
4739      - modify Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling so that it reuses information
4740        of evp, complete rewrite for lsr case (latter is does not yet work
4741        in all cases)
4742    o pkg/kpp: add code to have mixing in shelf ice caverns
4743      - add myThid to all kpp routines (long overdue)
4744    
4745    checkpoint59 (2007/04/19)
4746    o pkg/exf:
4747      - fix wind-stress location: defined on A-grid (if ALLOW_ATM_WIND &
4748        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE or USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION), otherwise, defined on C-grid
4749      - move exf header files from lower_case.h to UPPER_CASE.h ;
4750        add missing cvs Header & Name
4751      - add adjoint routines and flow dirs for newly used exch_uv_agrid routines
4752      - add namelist param. selectStressGridPosition, exf_monFreq
4753      - retire many _CLIM routines, and remove data.exf_clim
4754        + params moved to data.exf
4755        + climsst, climsss now handled by exf_set_gen, i.e.
4756          climss?period=0 refers to constant field,
4757          climss?period=-12 to monthly forcing
4758      - split up namelists in data.exf
4759    o pkg/seaice:
4760      - remove seaice_exch and seaice_exch_uv
4761      - remove superfluous exchange of theta
4762      - add myThid to seaice_budget_ocean/ice
4763      - add new interface for atmospheric wind forcing (C-grid only)
4764        + new routine
4765        + two new field (taux, tauy for stress over ice)
4766        + removed one global field (DAIRN) for C-grid case only
4767    o pkg/thsise
4768      - 2nd set of modifs for thsice adjoint in conjunction with exf
4769    o enable runtime flag useEXF (useCAL is set to .T. if useEXF=.T.)
4770    
4771    checkpoint58y_post (2007/04/15)
4772    o Added capability for latitudinal dependence of Bryan and Lewis, 1979
4773      vertical diffusivity, similar to that in MOM4; turned on using
4774      #define ALLOW_BL79_LAT_VARY in CPP_OPTIONS.h and specified using
4775      diffKrBL79*, diffKrBLEQ*, and BL79LatVary in runtime data file.
4776    o Added capability for 3D specification of background vertical diffusion
4777      coefficient.  This is done by (i) #define ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
4778      in CPP_OPTIONS.h and (ii) specifying file diffKrFile in runtime
4779      "data" file that contains the 3D vertical diffusivity coefficients.
4780    o ice dynamics (pkg/seaice) with thsice thermodynamics:
4781      - add code within pkg thsice to advect & diffuse sea-ice fields
4782      similar to (and will replace) what has been added in  seaice_advdiff.F,
4783      but: - conserving Mass, Heat & Salt.
4784           - better when using non-linear advection scheme (not yet fully tested)
4785           - can also be used in atmospheric set-up (for now, only the diffusion).
4786    
4787    checkpoint58x_post (2007/04/04)
4788    o IO option for global-file compact format:
4789      - add options when generating topology (utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator)
4790      - add I/O capability (pkg/mdsio).
4791      - adapt utils/matlab/rdmds.m to read this format.
4792      for now long-line format not yet supported by pkg/mdsio (& exch2).
4793    o shelfice: add a few diagnostics
4794    
4795    checkpoint58w_post (2007/03/13)
4796    o p-coord. non-hydrostatic using reference profile for w <-> omega conversion:
4797      rVel2wUnit & wUnit2rVel are computed from reference profile Tref,Sref
4798      (and replace horiVertRatio in NH code).
4799      Update output of exp.: tutorial_global_oce_in_p (useNHMTerms !)
4800                         and tutorial_plume_on_slope (sensitive to truncation)
4801    o seaice: if ALLOW_ATM_WIND is undefined use wind stress
4802      directly to drive seaice model (C-grid only)
4803    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND):
4804     - reintroduce computation of wind from stress,
4805     - compute tau (in exf_bulkformulae.F) from windstress averaged to
4806       mass points to avoid tau = 0
4807     - fix serious bug: (1/3) in Fortran is not the same as (1./3.)
4808    o rdmnc.m: make it work with "global" files created with gluemnc
4809    o rdmnc.m : some improvements in dealing with singleton dimension
4810      (tested on all testreport mnc output files).
4811    o genmake2: disable pkg/profiles if netcdf test fails.
4812    o cpl_aim+ocn exp.: use consistent rhoConstFresh in Atm & Ocn; update output.
4813    o move call to cal_readparms up to make calendar parameters/variable available
4814      to all packages
4815    
4816    checkpoint58v_post (2007/02/08)
4817    o change EOS (from POLY3 to JMD95P) in global_ocean.90x45x15 to get
4818      useDynP_inEos_Zc tested.
4819    o pkg/exf: changes to properly interpolate/mask/scale initial fields
4820    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/read_cs: routines to speed up reading of CS510 fields
4821      and portions thereof.  See read_cs.txt for description and examples.
4822    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/bk_line: to compute transport through passages,
4823      add a script (grt_circ_bkl.m) to generate broken-line between 2 points,
4824      following the great-circle arc between those 2 points.
4825    o trap un-initialized variable with pathscale compiler on weddell.mit.edu
4826      (thanks to Constantinos): fix few problems and get (almost) all exp to pass.
4827    o 2nd-Order Moment Advection Scheme (Prather, 1986): first check-in
4828     - enable by setting #define GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT (in GAD_OPTIONS.h)
4829     - used without limiter (AdvScheme=80) or with Prather limiter (AdvScheme=81)
4830     - still needs work (not working with some options ; efficiency to improve)
4831       and serious testing.
4832     - use this scheme for temperature & salinity in 2 advection test exp.:
4833       advect_xy & advect_xz, respectively.
4834    
4835    checkpoint58u_post (2007/01/12)
4836    o new test-exp: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (40 levels) to replace the 10 levels.
4837    o move call to INI_FORCING from PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES to INITIALISE_VARIA.
4838    o testreport: add option "-skipdir" to skip some test.
4839    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND), by-pass turbulent
4840      momentum calculation.
4841    o gad_advection: fix vertAdvecScheme (if different from advectionScheme)
4842    o some cleaning: usePickupBeforeC35 no longer supported ; remove this option.
4843      remove checkpoint.F and the_correction_step.F (no longer used);
4844      do the k loop inside CYCLE_TRACER (supposed to be more efficient).
4845    o add option (linFSConserveTr) to correct for tracer source/sink due to
4846      Linear Free surface
4847    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in the flooding algorithm: turn off the snow machine
4848    o pkg/thsice: fix reading mnc-pickups
4849    
4850    checkpoint58t_post (2006/12/30)
4851    o pkg/diagnostics: fix multi-threaded output (when singleCpuIO=F)
4852    o pkg/mdsio:
4853     - clean-up mdsio_readfield.F & mdsio_writefield_new.F and
4854       move to new files: mdsio_read_field.F (S/R MDS_READ_FIELD) &
4855       mdsio_write_field.F (S/R MDS_WRITE_FIELD);
4856     - fix multi-threaded singleCpuIO option in MDS_WRITE_FIELD
4857     - collect old S/R  in one file: mdsio_rw_field.F (now just a call to
4858       either MDS_READ_FIELD or MDS_WRITE_FIELD )
4859     - new S/R (to replace MDSWRITEMETA), which allows to write more
4860       informations (variable names, time ...) to meta files.
4861     - modify rdmds.m to give back the meta file content.
4862    o pkg/diagnostics: change vertical interpolation to be safer, and more
4863       flexible (define p-levels to interpolate to in data.diagnostics);
4864      add argument to S/R DIAGNOSTICS_GET_POINTERS to catch the right
4865       diagnostic pointer.
4866    o pkg/seaice: more cleaning up of seaice_growth, added many comments
4867    o pkg/exf: put runoff0 and runoff1 into the appropriate common block
4868    o fix multi-category seaice:
4869     - change cpp flag SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to more meaningful name:
4870       SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
4871     - fix short wave heat flux
4872    o pkg/seaice: change default (SEAICE_OPTIONS.h): use C-grid dynamics
4873       and allow to use EVP solver. Change forward lab_sea: test both EVP
4874       solver and LSR solver, and use C-grid dynamics (like lab_sea adjoint)
4875    o Initial check-in of lab_sea adjoint
4876      (very similar to natl_box_adjoint/code_seaice)
4877      * used C-grid and EVP solver
4878      * used KPP, GM/Redi
4879      * uses inAdExact=.TRUE.
4880      * gradient checks fail for both ADM and TLM
4881        due to sensitive snow melt code in seaice_grwoth (look for "JZ")
4882        f.d. gradients actually seem more problematic than ADM, TLM gradients;
4883        issue is related to forward mismatch between g77 an ifort
4884    o pkg/seaice: overhaul of thermodynamics
4885     - growth.F and groatb.F are replaced by new routine seaice_growth.F
4886     - budget.F is replaced by two new routines seaice_budget_ocean/ice.F
4887     - move a few global fields out of SEAICE.h into seaice_growth.F and
4888       make them 2D (FICE/QNETO/ ...)
4889     - remove FO (it is the same as QNETO)
4890     - introduce a few local fields to avoid modifying external fields such
4891       as atemp, etc.
4892    
4893    checkpoint58s_post (2006/12/11)
4894    o pkg/exf: moved exf_init_runoff.F to exf_init.F and exf_set_gen.F
4895      changed exf_set_gen.F so that
4896        genperiod=0 means input file is one time-constant field and
4897        genperiod=-12 means input file contains 12 monthly means
4898    o CG2D: use pre-computed solver main-diagonal (stored in common block);
4899      this affects truncation error ; generate new output file for exp. which
4900      fails: exp4(12d), fizhi-cs-aqualev20(12d), front_relax(10d),
4901        global_ocean.90x40x15(10d), global_ocean.cs32x15(10d).thsice(11d).viscA4(10d),
4902        ideal_2D_oce(10d), internal_wave(09d), isomip.htd(11d), matrix_example(07d),
4903        MLAdjust(4x11d,12d), natl_box(11d), rotating_tank(12d),
4904        tutorial_global_oce_in_p(10d), tutorial_plume_on_slope(11d),
4905        vermix(12d).ggl90(12d).my82(11d).opps(12d).pp81(11d)
4906    o start implementation of deep-atmosphere and anelastic formulation
4907    o verification: remove 2nd copy of input files and use script "prepare_run"
4908      to make a symbolic link to the 1rst copy (reduce downloaded size by ~81.M)
4909    o mom_common/vecinv/fluxform: fix a few initialisation isssues
4910    o profiles: fix for multithreaded case
4911    
4912    o diagnostics: rename few diags:
4913      s/'PRESSURE'/'RCENTER '/g
4914      s/'TICE    '/'oceFreez'/g
4915      s/'TAUX    '/'oceTAUX '/g
4916      s/'TAUY    '/'oceTAUY '/g
4917      s/'SWFLUX  '/'oceQsw  '/g
4918      s/DIFx/DFxE/g
4919      s/DIFy/DFyE/g
4920      and add few ocean-forcing diagnostics:
4921      atmPload, sIceLoad, oceQnet, oceFWflx, oceSflux, surForcT & surForcS
4922    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F and budget.F, which change results of
4923      lab_sea experiment: HSNOW was sometimes treated as effective and sometimes
4924      as actual snow thickness.  It now refers everywhere to effective snow
4925      thickness, meaning that for non-zero AREA, actual thickness is HEFF/AREA.
4926    
4927    checkpoint58r_post (2006/11/17)
4928    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F, which change results of
4929      lab_sea experiment: fixes pertain to melting snow over open water, to
4930      masking EVAP under sea ice, and to using the correct AREA variable for
4931      computations of EVAP, PRECIP, HSNOW, and GHEFF
4932    o add ability to read bathy, salt, and theta using MNC (off by def)
4933    o add flooding algorithm and advection of HSNOW for pkg/seaice;
4934      both are turned off by default and do no change any results
4935    o seaice advection with pkg/thsice: a step toward the use of non-linear
4936      advection scheme, but #ifdef or commented out for now (requires more EXCH).
4937    o use standard version of PTRACERS_INI_VARIA in tutorial_tracer_adjsens
4938      (identical results) and the standard version of EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD
4939      in natl_box (affects results @ truncation level: update output.txt)
4940    o multi-threading and IO:
4941      - replace some call to MDSIO S/R by the corresponding READ/WRITE_FLD S/R.
4942      - remove most of BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
4943        (needed to work with SingleCpuIO): tested in all verif. exp.
4944    o GAD: use simpler DST3 formulation as default (old version left within #ifdef)
4945      affects the results (but none of the verification test uses this scheme).
4946    o Adding some pkg/diagnostics capability to pkg/seaice
4947      (will certainly be subject to changes)
4948    o ctrl: adding new control variables:
4949      lwflux, lwdown, evap, snowprecip, apressure, runoff
4950    
4951    checkpoint58q_post (2006/10/20)
4952    o added CPP_EEOPTIONS.h flag DISABLE_MPI_READY_TO_RECEIVE.  Speeds up
4953      1/6-deg Southern Ocean configuration by 8% on IBM Datastar and
4954      high_res_cube configuration by 4% on Columbia.
4955    o clean-up multi-threaded problems (reported by debugger tcheck on ACES);
4956      add (in global_with_exf/code) a version of EXF_INTERP_READ without
4957      dynamical allocation (seems to work in multi-threaded).
4958    o new function "MASTER_CPU_IO" (=T if master thread & master CPU, if using
4959      single CPU io) so that TAF does not have to see EESUPPORT.h
4960    o pkg/seaice: implement sea-ice loading (when using RealFreshWaterFlux)
4961    
4962    checkpoint58p_post (2006/09/08)
4963    o obcs: stop if obcs is used with useCDscheme = .true.
4964    o shelfice:
4965     - fix a sign error so that no slip at shelfice interface works
4966     - remove stop for combination non-hydrostatic code and shelfice. That does
4967       not mean, that the results are correct, but at least they are numerically
4968       stable
4969    o diagnoctics: modify UVELPHI and VVELPHI to include hfac (i.e. mass-weighted)
4970    o added adjoint exch routined for all exch*3d* routines
4971      and updated flow directives
4972    
4973    checkpoint58o_post (2006/08/28)
4974    o replace calls to EXCH_Z & EXCH_UV_AGRID: use the new _3D_ version ;
4975      remove old subroutines (_XY_ & _XYZ_); update the adjoint version.
4976    o change controling S/R for writing pickup file (new S/R do_write_pickup)
4977      and clean-up reading/writing of pickup files.
4978    o fix local version of read/write pickup (NH part) in rotating_tank/code
4979    o simplify EXCH interface:
4980     - change _XYZ_ interface to _3D_ subroutine (with 3rd dim in argument list)
4981     - not often used EXCH S/R (exch_z, exch_uv_agrid): keep only the _3D_ version
4982    o added the regrid package
4983    o shelfice:
4984     - add a simple boundary layer scheme to reduce noise
4985     - fix the indexing in shelfice_u/v_drag so that there will be actually drag
4986    
4987    checkpoint58n_post (2006/08/14)
4988    o fix globalArea multi-threaded calculation: need to apply GLOBAL_SUM to
4989       local variable (not in common block).
4990    o lot of small changes for multi-threaded. Most tests (using OMP & ifort) pass.
4991      - still problems with pkgs: mnc, exp2, dic, cal, exf (and probably more);
4992      - still BEGIN_MASTER/END_MASTER to remove around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
4993        to work with SingleCpuIO.
4994    o add "_d 0" to real constant of pkg/cfc subroutines ;
4995       update exp. cfc_exemple & tutorial_cfc_offline output files.
4996    o multi-threading and IO:
4997      - all threads call READ_FLD S/R (needed if using SingleCpuIO):
4998        (no BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around the call, but inside MDSIO S/R.
4999      - barrier before and after reading.
5000      - stop if other than master is calling MDS_WRITELOCAL (if #undef IO_THREAD_SAFE)
5001      - avoid using MDS_WRITELOCAL for LAND pkg output.
5002      - new S/R AIM_WRITE_PHYS (replaces AIM_WRITE_LOCAL) to write AIM physics
5003        common-block variables ; Allows multi-threading with master-thread IO.
5004    o change default MAX_NO_THREADS from 32 to 4 ;
5005      and stop cleanly when MAX_NO_THREADS is too small.
5006    o add S/R BAR_CHECK to check multi-threaded barrier synchronization
5007    
5008    checkpoint58m_post (2006/07/17)
5009    o add a Non-Hydroatatic test (with 3-D Coriolis, NHMTerms, biharmonic Visc.
5010       and side-drag) on CS-grid : global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
5011    o make "tutorial_global_oce_latlon" from standard "global_ocean.90x40x15" exp.
5012       keep global_ocean.90x40x15 (for AD testing) with former secondary test
5013       (".qshyd") as the main test (mv output.qshyd.txt to output.txt)
5014    o CVS modules: update MITgcm_verif_basic; remove MITgcm_verif_ocean & _verif_atmos;
5015        add MITgcm_tutorials (= code + all the tutorials)
5016    o ecco, option to compute cost for total ssh (mean+anom)
5017    o consistent with addition of ptracer and ssh in pkg/profiles
5018    o profiles: adding ptracer and ssh
5019    o testreport: change multi-test output-file name
5020      (from output.txt.{name} to output.{name}.txt)
5021    o profiles: now ok for mutli-tiles case
5022    o seaice: add 4 parameters for different advection schemes for area,
5023      (effective) seaice thickness, enthalphy, and snow height. Their default
5024      is the standard parameter SEAICEadvScheme
5025    o calc_gw:
5026     - add cosFacU in zonal viscous flux (harmonic.visc.).
5027     - put back side-drag (call new S/R MOM_W_SIDEDRAG) and output.txt.
5028       of tutorial_plume_on_slope.
5029    o obcs_calc.F : fix index Pb in OBSeta & OBNeta (Thanks to Gianmaria).
5030    o calc_gw: true flux-form, account for horizontal grid spacing.
5031      update rotating_tank results, but not plume_on_slope (affected at
5032      truncation level, 11 digits).
5033    
5034    checkpoint58l_post (2006/07/12)
5035    o calc_gw:
5036     - take bi,bj loops outside calc_gw to fix Pb with local array KappaRU,V
5037     - remove side-drag for now (need to fix it); update plume_on_slope results.
5038     - fix for partial-cell & non-uniform dz; update plume_on_slope results.
5039    o commit code to make SST/SSS weights spatially variable
5040      (based on either variable in-situ or variable initial T/S weights)
5041    o pkg/ecco:
5042      * commit code to relax deviations of xx_theta, xx_salt to 5*sigma,
5043        now based on horizontally varying weights wthetaLev, wsaltLev
5044      * cost_averagesflags now returns year indices in addition to day, month
5045      * sflux balance is performed on annual basis
5046        (sflxumm, sfluxmm2, bal_sfluxmm)
5047      * for SSH anomaly, separate more cleanly contrib from T/P, ERS, GFO,
5048        including separate counting and multipliers
5049    o pkg/rbcs
5050      * add all necessary infrastructure for pkg/rbcs levN adjoint checkpointing
5051    
5052    checkpoint58k_post (2006/07/06)
5053    o testreport:
5054     - always build in dir. "build" (if not there, mkdir build instead of building
5055       & running in input)
5056     - run in dir run (if it exists), in build otherwise.
5057     - call prepare_run (if input/prepare_run exists)
5058     - run multi-threaded test (with new option: "-mth") if file input/eedata.mth exists.
5059    o pkg/exf modifications to interpolation and rotation routines for more
5060       reasonable treatment of North Pole singularity: for tracers North Pole
5061       value is set to northernmost zonal-mean value, for zonal velocity it is
5062       set to zero, and for meridional velocity it is set to northernmost value.
5063    o pkg/exf/exf_check_range.F
5064     - add tile index to diagnostics and move stop statement to the very
5065       end of the routine.
5066    o pkg/diagnostics: (diagnostics_main_init.F)
5067      define title of isomorphic variables according to the current config.
5068    o pkg/thsice with pkg/seaice dynamics:
5069    - fix domain of computation (interior only, required for exf) and do exchanges
5070    - seaice-dynamics forcing: add atmospheric and seaice loading to SSH gradient
5071    o towards a standard way of dealing with multi-threading in MONITOR
5072      and ${PKG}_MONITOR (all except ptracers_monitor) subroutines.
5073    o Pass variable viscosities (vertical and horizontal, e.g., KPP or Leith)
5074       to W momentum equation in nonhydrostatic and quasihydrostatic runs.  
5075    o make exf_monitor & seaice_monitor independant of the main (dynamics) monitor.
5076    o pkg/seaice: fix SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter (put it in a commom block)
5077    o generic_advdiff: DST advection S/R : use local copy of velocity to compute CFL
5078       (problems ? with gradient check in bottom_ctrl_5x5 adjoint test)
5079    o tracer advection:
5080     - clean-up and simplify calc_common_factors.F
5081     - make a local copy of velocity and pass it (as u,v,r_Trans) to DST tracer
5082       advection subroutine (but still not used within DST advection S/R)
5083    o rename pkg aim_ocn_coupler to atm_ocn_coupler (later on, will be used without aim)
5084    
5085    checkpoint58j_post (2006/06/15)
5086    o new driver S/R: LOAD_FIELDS_DRIVER to load external forcing fields
5087      from file (collects calls previously in FORWARD_STEP)
5088    o move call to SEAICE_MODEL from FORWARD_STEP to DO_OCEANIC_PHYS
5089    o adjoint store dir. adjusted accordingly
5090    o genmake2
5091      replace target "ad_taf" by $(EXE_AD) ; add $(EXE_AD) to the make CLEAN list.
5092    
5093    checkpoint58i_post (2006/06/14)
5094    o pkg/seaice: add parameter that allows to scale/turn off effect of seaice
5095      on wind stress (SEAICEstressFactor defaults to 1.)
5096    o Total number of Timers is finite (<=40): comment out 2 non-essential one
5097      in the_main_loop.F to avoid Pb (e.g., when running fizhi test)
5098    o vector_invariant: fix highOrderVorticity(=4.th.Order) advection
5099      on CS-grid: no longer loosing mass.
5100    o exf & curvilinear-grid: no longer modify longitude xC & xG.
5101    o pkg/ggl90: fix sloppy output and fix a bug
5102    o pkg/seaice: added SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter
5103      - Set to false in order to start EVP solver with
5104        non-EVP pickup files when using SEAICEuseEVP
5105      - fix sign error in diffusion in seaice_calc_rhs
5106    
5107    checkpoint58h_post (2006/06/07)
5108    * Modifications for bottom topography control
5109      o replace hFacC by _hFacC at various places
5110      o replace ALLOW_HFACC_CONTROL by ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL
5111      o add non-self-adjoint cg2d_nsa
5112      o update autodiff support routines
5113      o re-initialise hfac after ctrl_depth_ini
5114      o works for 5x5 box, doesnt work for global_ocean.90x40x15
5115    * Adding verification for 5x5 box (4-layer) bottom topography control
5116    
5117    checkpoint58g_post (2006/06/07)
5118    o pkg/diagnostics: implement "periodic averaging diagnostics" (e.g.,
5119       used for mean seasonal cycle, mean diurnal cycle); add an example
5120       in verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.thsice/data.diagnostics
5121    o pkg/ggl90:
5122      - add parameter (minimum surface kinetic energy)
5123      - fix bug (avoiding division by zero)
5124    o couple pkg/thsice to pkg/seaice:
5125      - modify advection in seaice to accomodate new scalar fields to be advected
5126      - only muliDimAdection scheme work with seaice/thsice
5127      - mapping of thsice-variables to seaice-variables, back and forth
5128      - does not break the verification experiments, but does not give the
5129        desired results either
5130    o pkg/seaice
5131      - make (default) second order advection a bit less confusing?
5132    
5133    checkpoint58f_post (2006/06/05)
5134    o couple pkg/thsice and pkg/exf (as a preparation for coupling pkg/thsice
5135      to pkg/seaice):
5136      - new routines thsice_map_exf and thsice_get_exf provide the interface
5137      - add an additional formal parameter to thsice_solve4temp
5138    o pkg/exf:
5139      - add new fields wspeed, snowprecip (to be able to couple to thsice)
5140      - correct Stefan-Boltzmann constant
5141      - new parameter for longwave surface emittance
5142      - separate some stuff from exf_bulkformulae into new routines  
5143        exf_radiation, exf_wind
5144      - add new parameters and constants: longwave emissivity for ocean, ice
5145        and snow, evaporation parameters over ice
5146      - decouple wind/stress computation from ALLOW_BULKFORMULA: always compute
5147        either wind from stress or stress from wind
5148    o pkg/thSIce:
5149    - split thsice_step_fwd.F in 2 S/R: thsice_step_temp.F & thsice_step_fwd.F
5150    - put i,j loops inside S/R: THSICE_ALBEDO, THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP, THSICE_EXTEND
5151       and THSICE_CALC_THICKN
5152    - for now, call to THSICE_GET_BULKF remains inside i,j loops.
5153    - add CPP option: ALLOW_DBUG_THSICE and header file THSICE_DEBUG.h
5154      to make debugging easier.
5155    - affects results (@ truncation level) of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice: update output
5156    o pkg/bulk_force:
5157      - clean-up comments and parameters ;
5158      - add new Bulk-Formulae from Large and Yeager, 2004, NCAR/TN-460+STR ;
5159    o fix bug in aim+thsice albedo: snow & ice thickness arguments were switched;
5160      generate new output for test-experiment: aim.5l_cs.thSI
5161    o results_ad : rename "output.txt_adm" to "output_adm.txt" and change
5162      testreport accordingly
5163    
5164    checkpoint58e_post (2006/05/17)
5165    o SEAICE_CGRID adjoint done
5166    o R_STAR adjoint implemented.
5167      * Seems to just work (based on global_ocean.90x40x15/code_ad_nlfs/ )
5168      * need to sort out init. of h0facc, etc.
5169    o Make pkg/profile fully independent of ecco,cost, etc. stuff
5170      to be able to use it in pure forward.
5171    
5172    checkpoint58d_post (2006/04/21)
5173    o upgrade simple test-experiment to tutorial example:
5174     step.1: duplicate the experiment and (step.2) will remove the old copy.
5175      tutorial_barotropic_gyre      <- copy of exp0     (R1:barotropic_gyre_in_a_box)
5176      tutorial_baroclinic_gyre      <- copy of exp1     (R1:baroclinic_gyre_on_a_sphere)
5177      tutorial_global_oce_latlon    <- empty for now    (R1:global_ocean_circulation)
5178      tutorial_global_oce_biogeo    <- copy of dic_example
5179      tutorial_deep_convection      <- almost like exp5 (R1:nonhydrostatic_deep_convection)
5180      tutorial_plume_on_slope       <- copy of plume_on_slope
5181      tutorial_tracer_adjsens       <- copy of carbon   (R1:tracer_adjoint_sensitivity)
5182      tutorial_global_oce_optim     <- empty for now (David ?)
5183      tutorial_global_oce_in_p      <- copy of global_ocean_pressure
5184     some tutorials (R1) were already checked-in under tutorial_examples in release1_branch
5185    o correct a sign problem in cost_scat.F
5186    o obcs and ptracers: fix boundary conditions for advections schemes
5187      with larger stencil
5188    o thsice adjoint: start
5189    o mom_vecinv: add ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING flags to mom_vi_hdissip for
5190      completeness
5191    o mom_fluxform: fixing the mutual use of ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING
5192      and COSINEMETH_III, add comments in default CPP_OPTIONS.h
5193    o ptracers adjoint:
5194      * avoid extensive recomputatations
5195      * fix missing re-init. of gptr (missed by TAF)
5196    o obcs: add a flag (OBCSprintDiags, defaults is true) that allows
5197      me to turn off the excessive output to STDOUT that this package produces
5198    o move NH metric terms & 3.D Coriolis S/R to pkg/mom_common
5199      and add those terms in Vector-Invariant formulation.
5200    o in ctrl pkg, if ALLOW_CAL, use monthly mean controls
5201      if the control period (xx_hfluxperiod etc) is 0
5202    o in profiles pkg, clean routines and fix details
5203    o in ecco pkg, reading ssh data:
5204      fix problem in case the model does not start at iter0=0
5205    o fix mnc-pickup/restart for ptracers
5206    o new package prifiles:
5207      code to compute profile-based cost by Gael Forget
5208      (modifs in ecco, ctrl, autodiff)
5209    o Benign bug fix in initialization (spotted by M. Mazloff) of
5210      ctrl_set_globfld_xz.F ctrl_set_globfld_yz.F
5211    
5212    checkpoint58c_post (2006/03/23)
5213    o adjoint: finish NLFS adjoint and provide reference output in
5214      verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/results_ad_nlfs
5215    o seaice: add an EVP solver following Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) and the
5216      documentation of CICE. Turn on by defining SEAICE_ALLOW_EVP in
5217      SEAICE_OPTIONS.h and SEAICEuseEVP=.true. in data.seaice. Works only
5218      with SEAICE_CGRID defined.
5219    o move calendarDumps from "data" to "data.cal" and clean-up the code
5220      with a simple call to pkg/cal S/R: CAL_TIME2WRITE
5221    o add useEXF & useCAL flags (for now, set in hard-coded way)
5222    o add S/R to compute NH-metrics terms & Coriolis f' in vertical momentum
5223      (were missing in NH mode, and wrong in quasihydrostatic mode).
5224      waiting for Chris updated version of calc_gw to add those CALLs.
5225    o fix bug in quasihydrostatic S/R ;
5226      add a test for this option: global_ocean.90x40x15.qshyd
5227    o new S/R "SET_PARMS": set parameters that might depend on the use of some pkgs.
5228      (called from INITIALISE_FIXED, after INI_PARMS & PACKAGES_READPARAMS)
5229    o add on/off flag useOffLine for package OFFLINE
5230    o seaice:
5231      - modify advection so that it works also on the C-grid
5232      - extend loop ranges in seaice_lsr and seaice_dynsolver; fixes
5233        problem in multi-tile runs with C-grid
5234      - add flags for clipping ice velocities and/or masking solver forcing
5235      - fix drag (ocean on ice) formulation and a bug that caused noise in the
5236        C-grid solver
5237      - added a few comments to seaice_diffusion.F
5238      - separate C-grid and B-grid versions more cleanly (UVM and seaiceMaskU/V
5239        are now exclusive)
5240      - add a new ocean-ice stress coupling method (Hibler and Bryan, 1987) which
5241        required re-ordering the code a little:
5242       + make DAIRN global variable (defined in SEAICE)
5243       + move computation of the viscosities eta and zeta into a new separate
5244         routine (because I need to recompute them in seaice_ocean_stress.F)
5245    
5246    checkpoint58b_post (2006/03/13)
5247    o AIM+thSIce: fix sign of Short-Wave through the Ice ;
5248      update output.txt of exp. aim.5l_cs.thSI
5249    o various mnc cleanups and improvements:
5250      + shrink lookup tables by factor of ~4
5251      + better error reporting when running out of lookup space
5252      + able to handle longer path/file names (up to 500 chars)
5253    o adjoint:
5254      - Another overhaul of store dirs. for NLFS to eliminate  "hidden" recomputations.
5255      - TBD: "hidden" mom_vecinv recomp. in dynamics
5256    o change forcing_In_AB to affects both T,S forcing and Momentum forcing
5257     (allow to differentiate between forcing components using new integer flags:
5258      momForcingOutAB=1/0 & tracForcingOutAB=1/0)
5259     and add new flag to put Dissipation tendency out of Adams-Bashforth.
5260    o ecco
5261      - enable trend removal from SSH anomaly obs.
5262    o adjoint
5263      - a fix for PmEpR when #undef EXACT_CONSERV
5264      - fix of "hidden" recomp. in thermodynamics (no TAF warnings)
5265      - try to fix "hidden" recomp. in forward_step for NLFS
5266        (NLFS seems broken sometimes after I checked it in)
5267    o seaice:
5268     - add c-grid version of the dynamic solver:
5269       + three new routines that are the c-grid substitute lsr, dynsolver
5270         and ostres
5271       + put a few fields that were local to dynsolver into global common
5272         blocks, so that I can move the computation of stresses etc into
5273         seaice_lsr (saves coding but may break the adjoint).
5274     - replace more hardwired parameters by runtime parameters
5275     - add ice masks that mask the rhs of the implicit solvers where there
5276       is no ice (commented out in seaice_dynsolver, because i am not sure
5277       if this works properly), eventually this should replace the clipping
5278       of ice velocities in seaice_dynsolver to +/-40cm/s.
5279    o remove the BUILD_INFO.h include from CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and explicitly
5280      include it only where its needed
5281    o move balancing of fluxes before the call of external_forcing_surf
5282    o seaice:
5283      - correct units of turning angles (now they are really in degrees)
5284      - move computation of GWATX/Y out of main routine into dynsolver
5285      - initialize GWATX/Y in seaice_init
5286    o Apply mask on Fresh-Water flux (needed for SSH forcing).
5287      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean_ebm & cpl_aim+ocn (affects cg2d residual)
5288    o seaice: add runtime flags for turning angles (default to zero)
5289    o Adding runtime parameter to exf/, ctrl/, to remove on-the-fly global mean
5290      and trend from exf forcing and ctrl control adjustments
5291    o fix variable aliasing in gad_calc_rhs that cannot be handled by TAF
5292      (since checkpoint57x_post)
5293    o change the default rotation period to 86164.s = the Earth rotation
5294    o 1rst implementation of Implicit IGW using the 3-D solver (use3Dsolver=T)
5295      and based on a reference stratification. Tested within hs94.cs-32x32x5.
5296    o seaice advection: add code for choosing between the default (2nd order
5297      central differences) and multiDim advection schemes provided by
5298      pkg/generic_advdiff
5299    o seaice:
5300      - removed all references to SEAICE_GRID.h fields from
5301        dynsolver, advect, diffus, lsr, without changing the results of lab_sea
5302        (cubed-sphere configuration will change a little)
5303      - grid computations in seaice_init are obsolete now.
5304      - cleaned up code a little so that is easier to read (hopefully).
5305      - added new (better?) discretizations of default advection and diffusion
5306        (turn on with SEAICEuseFluxForm)
5307      - replace 1 in 3d global fields by kSurface in growth.F
5308      
5309    checkpoint58a_post (2006/02/13)
5310    o seaice:
5311      - bug fix in advect.F
5312    o shelfice:
5313      - separate shelfice load anomaly from pload (breaks with time
5314        dependent forcing), => introduce constant field shelficeLoadAnomaly.
5315        Its default is 0., but it may be computed more cleverly from (unknown)
5316        t- and s-profiles (tRef, sRef) and actual EOS. For now this has to be
5317        done offline. A good approximation of the pressure load anomaly is
5318        necessary to avoid large initial adjustment processes underneath
5319        deep-reaching shelfice.
5320      - small fix in ISOMIP shelfice_thermodynamics
5321      - add more sophisticated thermodynamics of Hellmer (1989), this is
5322        now the default
5323      - give a few constants more intuitive names
5324    o add code to balance EmPmP and Qnet at the end of do_ocean_physics. Useful
5325      if bulk formulae are used in long integration (especially EmPmR). Turn
5326      on with balanceEmPmR = .true. or balanceQnet = .true. in data, PARM01
5327      if balancePrintMean, the imbalance that is substracted is printed to
5328      STDOUT.
5329    o fix bug (typo) in obcs_apply_eta.F
5330    o add a new package shelfice which enables us to model the circulation
5331      underneath shelf-ice with draughts of hundreds of meters.
5332     - works
5333     - to do: + include improved thermodynamics
5334              + check whether kSurfC (from model/inc/SURFACE.h) can be used
5335                instead of new field kTopC
5336              + can we use topoFile, Ro_surf and existing code in ini_depth.F
5337                instead of new field R_shelfIce and new code in ini_depth.F
5338                and ini_mask_etc.F?
5339              + adjust vertical mixing schemes?
5340    o seaice pkg:
5341     - add a cpp-flag to include a simple formula for a salinity dependent
5342       freezing point of sea water at the surface
5343     - change the contents of SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 so that zonal and
5344       meridional stresses are now different (and hopefully correct)
5345    o AIM pkg: change threshold on large-scale condensation to conserve Heat.
5346       update results of aim.5l_LatLon test ; fix title & units of AIM diagnostics
5347       and  change 3 diagnostics names (OSR,OSRCLR,KM -> TSR,TSRCLR,DRAG)
5348    o pkg/diagnostics: add options and parameters for regional-statistics
5349       diagnostics ; define regions by reading a region-mask from a file
5350       (might add other options later)
5351    o pkg/bulk_force:
5352     - add option and parameters to use AIM surface-flux formulae.
5353     - Change loading part: S/R BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD only take care of bulkf_fields ;
5354       others forcing fields (defined in PARM05, parameter file "data") are loaded
5355       from S/R EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD, as usually (with useBulkforce = T or F).
5356     - initialise all bulkf_fields in bulkf_init.F ; do in-lining of exf_bulkcdn.F
5357     - use the right EXCH call for uwind,vwind (to work on CS-grid).
5358     - re-arrange header files (move parameters from BULKF.h to BULKF_PARAMS.h)
5359       and parameters (note: calcWindStress replaces .NOT.readwindstress).
5360     - cleaner interface with pkg/thSIce (new S/R THSICE_GET_PRECIP).
5361    
5362    checkpoint58 (2006/01/12)
5363    o add "--embed-source" option to genmake2 which, when the supporting
5364      tools can be compiled (as determined by genmake2) will turn on the
5365      embed_files package which then embeds the entire MITgcm source code
5366      (*.[fFhc] + Makefile) used for the build within the executable
5367      - requested by CNH but off by default
5368      - adds a paltry <9MB to the mitgcmuv executable in most cases
5369      - only writes the output when useEMBEDSRC in eedata is true
5370    o clean up 3-dim. relaxation codes:
5371      * Fix I/O inconsistency in pkg/rbcs: replace precFloat32 by readBinaryPrec
5372      * Remove 3-dim. relaxation code from pkg/exf (now use only pkg/rbcs)
5373      * Thanks to Tom Haine for testing!
5374    
5375    checkpoint57z_post (2005/12/31)
5376    o make CG3D solver compatible with Free-surface at k > 1 (p-coordinate):
5377      affects output (@ truncation level) of exp. plume_on_slope ; updated.
5378    o fix the pickup behavior for obcs in combination with ptracers
5379    o fix a bug in ptracers_external_fields_load
5380    o no AB-2 at the first iteration for Gw (consistent with Gu,Gv,Gt,Gs ...)
5381      affects results of NH experiments (but all our NH tests have Gw[it=1]==0 !!)
5382    o transfered surface NH pressure to eta field (if exactConserv).
5383    o gmredi: fix bugs in slope tapering ldd97 (depthZ had the wrong sign)
5384         and update lab_sea output.txt file.
5385    o completing 3-dim. relaxation code: additional term
5386         1/tau*( theta(i,j,k) - thetaStar(i,j,k) )
5387      in S/R EXTERNAL_FORCING_T (file external_forcing.F)
5388      * At compile time, in "EXF_OPTIONS.h" set
5389          #define  ALLOW_CLIMTEMP_RELAXATION
5390          #define  ALLOW_CLIMSALT_RELAXATION
5391      * At runtime in "data", under &PARM03 set (e.g., units in seconds)
5392          tauThetaClimRelax3Dim = 15552000.0,
5393          tauSaltClimRelax3Dim  = 15552000.0,
5394      * 3 cases:
5395          1) Use a constant-in-time 3-dim. field
5396          2) Provide 12 3-dim. fields corresponding to Jan., ... , Dec.
5397          3) Real-time relax. to time-evolving prescribed field
5398    o Adding Laplacian-type smoothness constraint on
5399      initial and boundary (forcing) controls (ic, bc)
5400      * enable at compile-time via
5401        ALLOW_SMOOTH_IC_COST_CONTRIBUTION, ALLOW_SMOOTH_BC_COST_CONTRIBUTION
5402      * enable at run-time via mult_smooth_ic = 1, mult_smooth_bc = 1
5403      * Absolute scale somewhat unclear so far
5404      * no area weighting was included since no other cost term does so far
5405    
5406    checkpoint57y_post (2005/12/08)
5407    First step for a NLFS adjoint
5408    o initially suppress rStar (new flag DISABLE_RSTAR_CODE)
5409    o new init. routines for calc_r_star, calc_surf_dr
5410    o still need to deal with ini_masks_etc
5411    o testreport seemed happy
5412    checkpoint57y_pre (2005/12/08)
5413    
5414    o obcs: always reset wVel & eta (to zero or prescribe it) at the OBs.
5415    o add new package rbcs (for relaxing ptracers at boundaries/depth/surface etc)
5416    o add new offset feature to offline pkg (plus minor cleanup)
5417    o cfc fixes for final year of integration
5418    o clean up GCHEM_OPTIONS.h/DIC_OPTIONS.h (all options should
5419      be in GCHEM_OPTIONS).
5420    
5421    checkpoint57x_post (2005/12/04)
5422    o fix testreport Pb in multiple test experiment.
5423    o cleanup our namelist syntax in verification:
5424      - make it more F95 standards compliant (some work still needed)
5425      - allows the vast majority of our tests to work with gfortran
5426    o Non-Hydrostatic:
5427     - put all NH variables (formerly in DYNVARS.h & GW.h) in NH_VARS.h
5428     - fix exchange calls for CS-grid using the new EXCH_S3D_RL.
5429    o Allow to apply AB on T,S rather than on AB(gT,gS):
5430     - implemented within #ifdef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3
5431     - use the same arrays (gtNm,gsNm) to hold tracer field at previous
5432       time-steps (if AB(T,S)) and tendencies (if AB(gT,gS)).
5433     - need a "clever" read_pickup to restart from the other AB formulation
5434    o move local commom bloc /GlobalLo/ (used for singleCpuIO) in EESUPPORT.h
5435    o remove some unused variables (reduces number of compiler warnings)
5436    o adjoint
5437      * Disable useVariableViscosity for adjoint for time being
5438        (there are a number of extensive recomputations)
5439      * Initialize certain variables needed for adjoint
5440    
5441    checkpoint57w_post (2005/11/03)
5442    o pkg/mdsio: use MAX_LEN_FNAM (instead of hard coded 80) for file-names
5443                 fix the singleCpuIO RS version of MDSWRITEFIELD
5444       and add a WARNING if using globalFiles=T with multi-processors.
5445    o write grid-file(s) in only one format (MDS or MNC): default=MNC (if
5446      using MNC); can force MDS output by setting writegrid_mnc=F in data.mnc
5447    o tracer advection scheme:
5448      add DST-2 (=Lax-Wendroff) & 1rst order upwind schemes (the way to get
5449       those 2 schemes before, changing GAD_FLUX_LIMITER.h + to recompile,
5450       was not very convenient).
5451      add implicit version for DST-3 & DST3_Flux_Limit vertical advection;  
5452       (further tests needed for the implicit DST & Flux-Limiter schemes).
5453    o PTRACERS: added namelist parameter PTRACERS_ref in analogy to tRef
5454      and sRef for convenience, handy, when you want to initialize
5455      ptracers in a large domain with a constant non-zero value. Also,
5456      untangle ptracers_init.F a little.
5457    
5458    checkpoint57v_post (2005/10/13)
5459    o change dome exp. to use variable viscosity in side-drag terms.
5460    o remove all the files from the cfc_offline test since they are now
5461      incorporated into tutorial_cfc_offline which has been producing
5462      identical results for a few days of testing
5463    o add new parameter: sideDragFactor to enable half-slip-side BC
5464      and change side-drag S/R to use viscosity from mom_calc_visc
5465      (can switch back by setting sideDragFactor=0.); affects results at
5466      truncation level; regenerate output for exp.: global_ocean.cs32x10(x3),
5467       global_ocean_ebm, global_ocean_pressure, matrix_example & MLAdjust(x5).
5468    o vorticity & strain are now computed without masking, to account for
5469      no-slip-side BC in variable viscosity calculation ; mask is applied
5470      anyway later on, before computing advection/coriolis terms.
5471    o modify exp4 to test new obcs support for reading from external files
5472      and for passive tracers
5473    o fix behavior of ptracers_monitor when monitor output is written to a
5474      netcdf-file; still not independent of monitor.F (writes in the same
5475      file).
5476    o change default value of tRef (put a uniform, meaningful value for ocean
5477      & atmos) and initialize sRef (was missing, as Martin mentioned).
5478    o Redefine viscC?Leith*.  Change the coefficients of Leith viscosity
5479      to be proportional to enstrophy dissipation length.  Thus,
5480       viscC?leith?_new=pi*(viscC?leith?_old)^(1/3)
5481      This is now consistent with Smagorinsky and with the manual.
5482    
5483    checkpoint57u_post
5484    o OBCS and PTRACERS: add open boundary support for passive tracers
5485      - either use homogenous (pseudo) v.Neumann conditions or prescribe
5486        OB-values from file; this is not different from the way theta and salinity
5487        are treated
5488      - however, Orlanski-radiation conditions are not supported, and the model
5489        will stop if you use pTracers and Orlanski at the same time.
5490      - beefed up the rountine obcs_external_fields_load: now only those open
5491        boundary values are overwritten with values from files for which there
5492        are really files, otherwise the OB-fields remain untouched. This makes
5493        it possible to use different OBs at different ends of the domain (as
5494        with EXF)
5495    o reduce number of exch calls in shap_filt (s2).
5496    o CS-grid: fix divergence contribution to Leith viscosity. Affects (@
5497      truncation level) 4/5 MLAdjust test results (11&12 digits match).
5498    
5499    checkpoint57t_post (2005/10/03)
5500    o test biharmonic viscosity + no-slip with exp: global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
5501    o finish adding brackets (coriolis S/R, vecinv) in multi-terms sum to get
5502      same truncation, independent of the face number: affects affects several
5503      test. exp.: Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
5504    o fix bug in mom_v_sidedrag (biharmonic viscosity was counted 2 times);
5505      note that biharmonic viscosity + no-slip was not tested in any experiment.
5506    o fix bug in non-linear free-surf side-drag ; generate new output for
5507      global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & global_ocean_pressure.
5508    o make mnc honor the writeBinaryPrec flag for most kinds of output
5509    o eesupp: split EEPARAMS into EESIZE/EEPARAMS and add a vector global sum
5510    o minor change in averaging W (mom_vi_?_vertshear.F) that affects truncation
5511      error; update output from global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
5512    o add brackets in multi-terms sum to get same truncation, independent of
5513      the face number (manage to get exactly same value of gU,gV at the cs-edge)
5514      affects several test. exp. Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice).
5515    o Clean, new version of mom_calc_visc.  Adds a new feature, viscAhRemax
5516      and viscA4Remax, which allow one to limit the minimum viscosity by specifying
5517      a maximum grid-scale Reynolds number.  Also, changes all length calculations
5518      in the case of grid anisotropy to geometric mean of dx**2 and dy**2.
5519      Suggested values of viscosity parameters found in mom_calc_visc.
5520      Many new viscosity diagnostics available.
5521    
5522    checkpoint57s_post (2005/09/20)
5523    o Add clearing-house for viscosity calculations, mom_calc_visc and
5524      correct numerous bugs in LeithD and Smagorinsky discretizations.  
5525      mom_calc_visc now allows for Smagorinsky, Leith and LeithD to be
5526      used simultaneously, and to be used in mom_vecinv and mom_fluxform.
5527      Mom_vecinv can be used with standard viscous calculation (mom_vi_hdissip.F)
5528      and with Strain-Tension viscous term calculation (mom_hdissip.F).  
5529      The Strain-Tension form is now called with useStrainTensonVisc=.true.
5530      ViscAhStrain and viscAhTension are now retired.
5531    o diagnostics "VISCAHD" & "VISCA4D" replace "VISCAH" & "VISCA4".
5532    o In response to JMC's bug report, genmake2 now ignores any soft-links
5533      that it finds in the *current* directory when searching for files.
5534      Soft-links found in any other source directories will still work as
5535      they did before.
5536    o add HAVE_SETRLSTK define and useSETRLSTK flag (eedata) which calls
5537      a C routine to unlimit the stack size
5538    o mnc-ify pkg/aim snapshot vars
5539    o mnc-ify pkg/land as requested by Daniel
5540    o various changes to mnc including:
5541      - all files use the new "BASENAME[[.ITER].{t|f}NUM].nc" format
5542      - output can now be grouped so that all files within a group
5543          change the ITER portion of their names in lock-step together
5544      - can now read ("global") PER-FACE (in addition to PER-TILE) files
5545          and works with both EXCH1 and EXCH2 (but needs more testing)
5546      - writing works for all verification test cases w/ g77 on Linux
5547    
5548    checkpoint57r_post (2005/09/07)
5549    o make MNC variable initialization happen earlier
5550    o add diagnostics for (almost) each term of the momentum Eq.
5551    o remove SST,SSS,UVEL_k2,VVEL_k2 diagnostics.
5552    o move pkg timeave out of pkg-groups "oceanic" & "atmospheric" (pkg/pkg_groups)
5553    o remove MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT option ;
5554      add "dumpInitAndLast" to replace "nodumps" (and MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT).
5555    o move some basic S/R (used elsewhere in the code) from pkg/mdsio to eesupp/src
5556      allows to compile without pkg/mdsio (& test successfully hs94.1x64x5)
5557    o add MNC output for adjoint of EXF (adexf), SEAICE (adseaice)
5558    o add time-dependent SST, SSS control
5559    o cost terms in ecco/ modularized (new cost_generic.F)
5560    o cost_averages routines are modularized (new cost_averagesgeneric.F)
5561    o new infrastructure for seaice model vs. obs misfits in seaice/
5562      * driver from the_main_loop.F is seaice_cost_driver.F
5563      * first term is AREA vs. SMR observation misfit (ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA)
5564      * gradient check in Exp. 6a of natl_box_adjoint/
5565    o natl_box_adjoint input_seaice for Lab. Sea now available online via wget
5566      (see README file)
5567    
5568    checkpoint57q_post (2005/08/19)
5569    o fix initialisation Pb in calc_gw (get NANs in exp5 with g77)
5570    o fix annoying months-old bug in mnc/mdsio output for seaice pkg
5571      - bug was reported by Jean-Michel and Ian Fenty
5572    o fix initialization Pb in AIM-Ocean coupled model (aim_sice2aim.F)
5573      update exp. cpl_aim+ocn output.
5574    o Implement 4-level checkpointing: AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5575      Needed for high-res. runs with large global files
5576      to be able to limit tapelev size
5577    o Changed some tests for adjoint:
5578      * carbon/ now tests AUTODIFF_2_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5579      * natl_box_adjoint/code_bulk/ tests AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5580      * global_ocean.90x40x15/ back to default 3-level checkpointing
5581    o Modifications to enable scripted COMMON to MODULE conversion
5582      * verification/OpenAD/code/ has necessary scripts and description;
5583      * converts, compiles and runs successfully;
5584    
5585    checkpoint57p_post (2005/08/01)
5586    o reading of delXfile & delYfile moved from ini_parms.F to ini_grid.F
5587    o move ${PKG}_MNC_INIT from ${PKG}_READ_PARAMS to ${PKG}_INIT_FIXED
5588      (already the case for some pkgs, including recent MNC_init, e.g. thsice)
5589    o call CALC_GW from DYNAMICS (instead of from FORWARD_STEP)
5590    o Dissipation & phiHyd gradient are always added to gU,gV in timestep.F
5591      (was already the case for dissipation with mom_vecinv,
5592       and also the case for grad.PhiHyd when staggered-timeStep)
5593      This will allow to put dissipation out-off the AB time-stepping.
5594     Unfortunately, affects truncation error. Update output of exp. that "fails"
5595      (cg2d matching number) and leave the others for later: front_relax(10),
5596      global_ocean_pressure(10),ideal_2D_oce(10),internal_wave(9),lab_sea(12),
5597      matrix_example(7!),natl_box(12),plume_on_slope(11),vermix(12x3,11x2).
5598    
5599    checkpoint57o_post (2005/07/30)
5600    o fix MNC/MDSIO flags in PTRACERS so that (1) it works, and
5601      (2) its ready to be documented during the 20050801 DocFest
5602    o MNC-ify the gmredi package -- tested and works w/ and w/o mnc
5603      for ideal_2D_oce and lab_sea on linux_ia32_g77
5604    o set to #undef CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_30
5605      in global1x1_tot/code_seaice_adj to access indices 32, 33
5606      (worth another tag)
5607    
5608    checkpoint57n_post (2005/07/29)
5609    o adding precip control xx_precip 32
5610    o adding swflux control xx_swflux 33
5611    o Replacing 10 forcing penalty cost routines by 1 generic.
5612    o Implementing partitioning in time-mean and variable adjustment
5613      for atmos. state.
5614    o Time-mean constant error is now read in data.ecco (instead of hard-coded)
5615    o in natl_box_adjoint:
5616      * updated exp 1 to 10
5617        (but does not have time-mean vs. variable split results yet)
5618    o updated global1x1/*_seaice_adj/
5619      to incorporate latest changes
5620    o enable useSingleCpuIO for mdsio vector routines
5621      (applies in particular to tapelev I/O)
5622    o removed inefficient K-loop in all active_file*control*.F
5623    
5624    checkpoint57m_post (2005/07/28)
5625    o re-arrange exp. adjustment.cs-32x32x1 (adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 merge into)
5626      and advect_cs (use EXCH-2 and standard cs-32 grid files).
5627    o pkg/exch2: filling of face-corner halo regions is optional
5628      (ifdef W2_FILL_NULL_REGIONS) and is turned off by default.
5629    
5630    checkpoint57l_post (2005/07/14)
5631     tag before updating tutorials (pre-release-2)
5632    o add cos & sin of grid-direction orientation angle (curvilinear grid only,
5633       for output and interpolation of input fields onto model grid)
5634    o fix radius in mom_v_metric_cylinder.F (wrong by dy/2).
5635       Affects results of exp. rotating_tank ; update output.txt.
5636    o pkg/diagnostics: 2 new S/R to fill a diagnostics using a scaling factor
5637          and taking the square quantity and/or using a fraction-weight field.
5638    o fix aim_diagnostics_init.F mate numbers.
5639    o add mnc output capability to diagnostics/diagstat and update
5640      our cvsignore files for the ACSII output generated
5641    
5642    checkpoint57k_post (2005/07/02)
5643    o lab_sea now uses diagnostics package and provides a suite of
5644      new EXF diagnostics output.
5645    
5646    checkpoint57j_post (2005/06/30)
5647    o exf
5648      * bug fix in exf_bulkformulae for psimh (spotted by Eliyahu Biton):
5649        Bracket missing in eqn. for psimh (eqn. 7 of Large & Pond, 1982);
5650        terms -2*ATAN(x) + pi/2 were added to both stable and unstable case.
5651      * extended diagnostics output
5652        - now includes all EXF variables
5653        - hs, hl moved to common block
5654        - separate S/R for diagnostics, called after ctrl vector is added
5655        - name changed for EXFsw -> EXFswnet, EXFlw -> EXFlwnet
5656        - EXFqnet contains true Qnet (i.e. includes qsw)
5657      * updated verif. lab_sea, global_with_exf
5658      * Rearranging hflux (exf_mapfields -> exf_getforcing)
5659        to ensure that diagnostics sees a true EXFqnet
5660    o add matlab scripts for CS-grid vectors (in utils/cs_grid)
5661    o diagnostics pkg: change pointers so that 1 diagnostic can be used
5662      several times with different frequencies.
5663    o mnc-ify the thsice package as requested by Daniel Enderton
5664      - the monitor--MNC output needs work
5665      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
5666    o mnc-ify theaim_v23 package as requested by Daniel Enderton
5667      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
5668    o remove "groundAtK1" & "rkFac" (replaced by usingPCoords & -rkSign)
5669    o add Sadourny like discretization to the 4th.O vorticity advection scheme
5670    o fix bug in rStar code (calc_r_star.F) when used with topo/bathy.
5671      update output.txt from: aim.5l_cs (& .thSI), cpl_aim+ocn,
5672         fizhi-gridalt-hs and global_ocean.cs32x15 (& .thsice).
5673    o fix few little things to avoid floating error with -ftrapuv (ifort v9)
5674     (ini_spherical_polar_grid.F, calc_r_star.F, monitor/mon_surfcor.F)
5675    
5676    checkpoint57i_post (2005/06/19)
5677    o Diagnostics package was changed: diagnostic allocation is now deactivated
5678      by setting an empty file name in the namelist (used to be by setting 0 frequency)
5679    o momentum advection (VI form) options: activate 4th.O vorticity Coriolis ;
5680      add 1rst Order upwind vertical Shear.
5681    o add a quick fix for A/B checkpointing in OFFLINE mode
5682    o add IGNORE_TIME define and -ignore_time option to genmake2 as an
5683      end-run around the C/Fortran linking horror in eesup/src/timers.F
5684    o added pkg/runclock: allows user to terminate run based on wall clock
5685    o added non-hydrostatic scaling parameter: nh_am2
5686    o pkg/my82: futile attempt to make results compiler-independent by adding
5687      some "_d 0", etc. no effect.
5688    o for mnc output, fill the 'T' coordinate var with myTime and create a
5689      separate 'iter' variable for iteration count
5690    o pkg/diagnostics:
5691      add new capability: output of Global/Regional & per-level statistics ;
5692      tested against monitor output (including land & thSIce) on various exp.
5693    o make seaice-pkg I/O type flags (MNC/MDS) more standard.
5694    
5695    checkpoint57h_done (2005/05/19)
5696      tag after changing user customized files (DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h,
5697      data.diagnostics, data.gchem, data.ptracers) is done.
5698    
5699    o pkg/diagnostics: prepare for Global/Regional statistics.
5700      add 2nd namelist in data.diagnostics and update DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h
5701    o remove "baseTime" (no used) from arg. list of DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE
5702      and rename it: DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE
5703    
5704    checkpoint57h_post (2005/05/14)
5705    o move tIter0 from data.gchem to PTRACERS_Iter0 in data.ptracers
5706    o pkg/diagnostics: change output frequency, now in seconds (instead
5707      of Nb of iterations). This requires to change data.diagnostics.
5708    checkpoint57h_pre (2005/05/12)
5709    
5710    o in mnc, let the user create the output dir if both mnc_outdir_date
5711      and mnc_outdir_num are false
5712    o add fflags() to pkg/diagnostics which allows one to specify, on a
5713      per-file basis, the file precision [default behavior is unchanged]
5714    o added diagnostics to pkg/kpp, including computation of mixed layer
5715      depth based on a temperature/density criterion
5716    o updated verification/natl_box to test the new pkg/kpp diagnostics
5717    o bugs fixed (with useAbsVorticity=T & with useJamartMomAdv=T)
5718    o test AB-3 code with 4th.Order advection scheme (advect_xy/input.ab3_c4)
5719    o fix mnc flags in pkg/seaice so that they are "owned" by seaice,
5720      not mnc -- this mistake was found by JMC and is now corrected
5721    
5722    checkpoint57g_post (2005/04/15)
5723    o add Adams-Bashforth 3rd Order time stepping:
5724      - default remains AB-2 (#undef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3)
5725      - not yet implemented with NH, CD_Scheme, pTracers, MNC_pickup ...
5726    checkpoint57g_pre (2005/04/15)
5727    
5728    o make lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax spatially varying
5729      (default remains spatially uniform constant based on tau)
5730    o added new control variables
5731      * init. uVel, vVel, etanN
5732      * lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax
5733    o separate masks used for ctrl_pack/unpack 'from write_grid' output
5734      (suggested by G. Forget)
5735    
5736    checkpoint57f_post (2005/04/06)
5737    o add parameter "baseTime" = model base time = time at iteration zero
5738      new function DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE (replace DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE) to
5739      account for baseTime shift
5740    o move Coriolis arrays from PARAMS.h to GRID.h
5741    checkpoint57f_pre (2005/04/06)
5742    
5743    o mnc-ifying the seaice package
5744    o introduced an alternative length scale calculation for use in the limiting
5745      maximum viscosity (off by default, see mom_vi_hdissip.F for details)
5746    o S/R ptracers_calc_diff: argument list bug for CALL KPP_CALC_DIFF_S
5747    o added modified Leith scheme with viscosity proportional to grad(Hdiv)
5748      as well as grad(vort3).  Made it compatible with both approximate form
5749      for the cubed sphere and full form of these gradients.  Added flag
5750      useFullLeith to select between approximate and full form.  
5751    o add "d0" in getcon.F to reduce differences between compilers/platforms
5752      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
5753    o change port_rand funtion to allow to set the seed.
5754    o fix obscure MNC bug involving conversion between reals and integers
5755      - it caused no problems with certain (eg. gcc, ifc) compilers but the
5756        new version is now more standards-compliant
5757    o adjoint-related modifications
5758      * gad_dst3_adv_?: to be able to use advscheme=30 in adjoint
5759      * gad_calc_rhs: fool adjoint, revert to advscheme=30 in reverse when using 33
5760      * mom_vi_hdissip: to be able to use Leith scheme in adjoint
5761    
5762    checkpoint57e_post (2005/02/28)
5763    o Adding eddy stress controls a la Ferreira et al.
5764    checkpoint57e_pre (actually was tagged: eckpoint57e_pre)
5765    
5766    o fizhi pkg: fix AtoC and CtoA when called with same input & output array
5767      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
5768    o add more "Z" dimensions and associated coordinate vars to MNC
5769    o pkg/exf: added twoDigitYear capability for option useExfYearlyFields
5770    o parameter calendarDumps: when set, approximate months (30-31 days) and years
5771      (360-372 days) for parameters chkPtFreq, pChkPtFreq, taveFreq, SEAICE_taveFreq,
5772      KPP_taveFreq, and freq in pkg/diagnostics are converted to exact calendar
5773      months and years.  Requires pkg/cal.
5774    o diagnostics: add pickup functionality
5775      - off by default for backwards compatibility
5776      - current version only uses MDSIO -- MNC will be added
5777    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for LAND pkg output & Shapiro Tendencies.
5778    o pkg/shap_filt: fix for multi-tiles per face (CS-grid with EXCH2)
5779    
5780    checkpoint57d_post (2005/02/11)
5781    o pkg/thsice used in the ocean: fix tile Pb related to sIceLoad forcing
5782    o modify verification/ideal_2D_oce so that it tests the creation of mnc
5783      output from the diagnostics package
5784    o temporary fix in EXCH2_UV: add a 3rd call to fix the 24.tiles CS-grid set-up
5785    o make genmake2 more portable by using ".$FS" instead of ".f" for more
5786      of the test compilations (eg. IBM xlf on Mac OSX w/HFS filesys)
5787    o add coordinate variables to the MNC output from the diagnostics package
5788    o change MNC-flags default value: true when useMNC=TRUE
5789    o add a "readgrid_mnc" flag to MNC and give model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F
5790      the ability (off by default) to read the grid information using MNC
5791    o lab_sea: use LSR_ERROR=1.E-12 for testing ; update output.txt
5792    o diagnostics: fix a bug (sub-set of levels); keep full precision when averaging
5793    o do snap-shot diagnostics at the middle of the time-interval (instead of
5794      at the end).
5795    o update exp. aim.5l_cs (use default LAND_OPTIONS.h file) and add
5796      new test for AIM with thSIce + slab-ocean
5797    o cpl_aim+ocn test: update output (optfile & default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h)
5798    o move state variable diagnostics to the beginning of the time step ;
5799      (note: still needs some work specially for snap-shot diagnostics)
5800      duplicate & replace UVELVVEL diagnostics with UV_VEL_C & UV_VEL_Z
5801    
5802    checkpoint57c_post (2005/01/27)
5803    o Change testing option (-ieee) to get closer agreement between g77 & ifort
5804    o generate new output.txt files on faulks with g77 & the new -ieee option
5805    checkpoint57c_pre (2005/01/27)
5806    
5807    o add "_d 0" in freeze ; change some "FLOAT" to "DFLOAT" and went back (TAF);
5808      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
5809    o fix in ini_eos.F (one "_d 0" was missing): now g77 & ifc give much closer
5810      results; update global_ocean_pressure & global_ocean.cs32x15 output.txt
5811    o add saltFlux(+File) forcing capability with periodicExternalForcing
5812    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for GM-Redi & ThSIce output
5813    o diagnostics_fill: fill in up to sNx+1 or sNy+1 (if U,V or Z pt) for mnc.
5814    o improvements for the MNC output from DIAGNOSTICS:
5815      - correct handling of the unlimitied dimension
5816      - all dims now have associated coordinate variables
5817      - variables located at U, V, and Corner ("Z") points are now written
5818        with the correct horzontal dimensions (eg. 'Xp1', 'Yp1') so that
5819        *all* data points are output
5820    o added seaice_summary.F and removed obsolete ALLOW_SEAICE's from pkg/seaice
5821    o added pkg/seaice/seaice_monitor.F
5822    o mdsio_readfield.F can now read files visible only to master MPI process.
5823    o pkg/seaice: some test code for ice-modified ocean stress
5824    o exf_getffields interpolation defaults to bilinear for all scalar forcing
5825      fields (remains bicubic for wind velocity and stress).  This avoids, e.g.,
5826      spurious negative numbers for precipitation and humidity.  Will cause
5827      some small numerical differences for integrations using pkg/exf/exf_interp.F.
5828    o pkg/ctrl/
5829      * Add ctrlvec diagnostics in pack/unpack for nondimensional I/O
5830        May be enabled via doPackDiag
5831      *  introduce z-scaling of
5832         + gradient (doZscalePack) and
5833         + control (doZscaleUnpack)
5834    o pkg/mdsio/
5835      * enable useSingleCpuIO for state estimation (ctrl_pack/unpack) mdsio_gl.F
5836      * N.B.: leave tiled I/O for tapelev (i.e. mds...vector)
5837    
5838    checkpoint57b_post (2004/12/20)
5839    o simplify options in diagnostics_fill arguments (remove weird combinations)
5840    o fix MNC coordinate variables so that they now contain per-face index
5841      values (instead of xC,xG,yC,yG values) when run with EXCH2 since, in
5842      general, EXCH2 grids are only aligned to a "local" coordinate system
5843    o test diagnostics pkg in dic_example (no output) and ideal_2D_oce (with ouput)
5844    o Implement instantaneous output within pkg diagnostics:
5845      setting a negative frequency in data.diagnostics produces
5846     "snap-shot" output (as opposed to time-average if freq > 0)
5847    o move out off EQUIVALENCE all diagnostics that fizhi does not use ;
5848      NOTE: change ptracer diagnostics name: use 2 characters to work with
5849            more than 9 tracers. Add also diagnostics of advect & diffus flux.
5850    o more CF compliance: convert all MNC 'iter' variables to 'T' so that it
5851      becomes the coordinate variable for the 'T' dimension
5852    o add CF-style coordinate variables to MNC
5853      - just a first cut:  numbers are meaningless on the cubesphere and
5854        missing along the T axis but otherwise it works!
5855    o add surface flux diagnostics: TAUX, TAUY, TFLUX, TRELAX, TICE, SFLUX, SRELAX
5856    o pkg/thSIce: read initial state from 6 files ; allow monitor to use MNC.
5857    o add diagnostics of advective & diffusive flux for T & S (pTracers coming soon)
5858      this is based directly on what the model compute, so that the content of
5859      each diagnostics might be affected by switching options (e.g., implicitDiffusion)
5860    o small changes for diagnostics (gad_biharm_?.F, arguments of S/R impldiff.F)
5861    o clean up build options files for SunOS, in particular
5862      - remove -traditional from xmakedepend
5863      - change -xarch=v9 to -xarch=native for f77
5864      - restore use of make (not gmake)
5865      - add CC=gcc if using g77
5866    o changes per discussion of AM, JMC, & EH3 today:
5867      - move redundant "grid" variables out of "state" -- in preparation of
5868        creating proper CF-style coordinate variables and in recognition
5869        that any/all grid variables can be easily copied (eg. w/NCO) from
5870        the grid files into any of the other NetCDF files
5871      - *always* output grid variables with MDSIO (this will eventually be
5872        changed)
5873      - output MNC grid file if useMNC is true
5874    o every instance of _END_MASTER() has been found and replaced with
5875      _END_MASTER( myThid ) in order to satisfy certain picky Sun
5876      preprocessors
5877    o re-arrange diagnostics pkg initialisation:
5878     - allow each package to extend the available diagnostics list
5879     - add some checking and fix small problems (multi-threaded, ...)
5880     - new S/R diagnostics_fill (replace fill_diagnostics):
5881       look through the short list of active diag. (instead of the long list)
5882       create function DIAGNOSTICS_IS_ON to tell if a diagnostics is active
5883    
5884    checkpoint57a_post (2004/12/10)
5885    o this set of changes restores TAMC compatibility
5886      tested for global_ocean.90x40x15 adjoint on trough
5887      (what a pain)
5888    
5889    checkpoint57a_pre (2004/12/10)
5890    o some modifs in tools/build_options for sunos
5891    o call ctrl_pack for ctrl at end for optimcycle=0
5892    
5893    checkpoint57 (2004/12/09)
5894    o add horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity for vertical velocity
5895      - new parameter viscA4W (defaults to viscA4)
5896      - affects only non-hydrostatic code
5897      - to be done: no-slip lateral boundary conditions
5898    o switch back to "sflux = sflux - runoff" in exf_getforcing.F
5899    o implement Implicit Vertical advection for pTracers
5900    o depth convergence accelerator: replace deltaTtracer by dTtracerLev(k)
5901      (implemented also for implicit vertical diffusion & advection)
5902    o OBCS: extend application of tracer open boundary conditions
5903      to a strip beyond the boundary of width Olx/Oly
5904    o add call monitor to TAF set of required calls (flow directives)
5905      and include in natl_box_adjoint
5906    o untangle a few ifdefs related to cost, ctrl, autodiff
5907      untangel a few ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
5908    o Apply Cooper & Haines representative estimates also at sub-surface (k=Nr)
5909      (theta2, salt2 in ecco_cost_weights)
5910    
5911    checkpoint56c_post (2004/12/03)
5912    o OBCS as control variables
5913      - update ctrl_ad_diff.list, obcs_ad_diff.list
5914      - remove balance of obcs controls from default
5915      - fix index bug nobcs in ctrl_init
5916      - fix dummy fields filen in ctrl_pack
5917      - add dummy weights for obcs
5918    o lsopt: comment out fort.94 output
5919    o optim:
5920      - remove unnecessary header files
5921      - adjusted namelists
5922      - add xerbla.F to Makefile
5923    o exf:
5924      - multiple modifications of exf_check_range
5925      - unit change in exf_init_runoff from [m/year] to [m/s]
5926    o mdsio:
5927      - i/o-vector change debugLevel from debLevA to debLevB
5928    
5929    checkpoint56b_post (2004/12/01)
5930    o collect all ptracers output in an new routine (PTRACERS_OUTPUT) that
5931      is called from DO_THE_MODEL_IO
5932      - rename PTRACERS_STATV_WRITE to PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE
5933      - introduce new parameter PTRACERS_dumpFreq (defaults to dumpFreq)
5934      - clean up PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE a little
5935    o add another verification experiment that tests both the cfc-pkg and
5936      the gchem-pkg with GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING undefined, that is with
5937      reactive tendencies treated inline with regular timestepping
5938    o testreport previously did a lousy job of comparing small numbers, so
5939      we (Ed and Martin) changed the  way the cut-off of 1.e-12 is
5940      implemented in the little c-progam tmp_cmpnum.c which is embedded in
5941      testreport.
5942    o ptracers_monitor: bug fix for MPI
5943    
5944    checkpoint56a_post (2004/11/28)
5945    o GCHEM: finish reorganizating the package
5946      - forward_step calls GCHEM_CALC_TENDENDY, which computes gchemTendency
5947        (introduces another 3D-array for each passive tracer, but only if
5948        GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING is undefined. For GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING
5949        gchemTendency is not needed because the timestep is done separately)
5950      - gchemTendency is added to gPtr in GCHEM_ADD_TENDENCY
5951      - GCHEM is now---more or less cleanly---separate from PTRACERS
5952      - to bo done: handling of surfaceForcingPtr that is needed for KPP not
5953        so clear to me how that should be done in a general way.
5954    o CFC: improve formatting of output in CFC_ATMOS
5955    o PTRACERS:
5956      - rename GCHEM_MONITOR to PTRACERS_MONITOR and call it from MONITOR, so
5957        that ALL experiments with ptracers enable can be checked. This makes
5958        GCHEM_MONITOR obsolete.
5959      - include a runtime parameter PTRACERS_monitorFreq that defaults to
5960        monitorFreq
5961      - set default PTRACERS_write_mdsio to false if PTRACERS_write_mnc is true
5962    o add PTRACERS (PTR0[1-5]) to testreport output
5963    o exf_check_range:
5964      * default changed to .TRUE.
5965      * will check values for niter0 if debLevA, every timestep if debLevB
5966      * STOP in exf_check_range if 'out of range'
5967      * range chosen generous to allow for potential extema
5968      TBD: a version with stricter range
5969           permitted range would be runtime parameters
5970    o GMredi:
5971      - fix ldd97 slope limit ; extend valid domain of Psi-Bolus ;
5972      - change S/R GRAD_SIGMA to be valid in the overlap on CS-grid.
5973      - change the default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h: compile everything except Visbeck
5974    o GCHEM:
5975      - move call to GCHEM_FORCING_SEP, so that it is now called before
5976        the blocking exchanges to avoid computing halos in GCHEM_FORCING_SEP
5977      - introduced a useGCHEM runtime flag and applied it everywhere.
5978      - renamed PTRACERS_SEPARATE_FORCING to GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING;
5979        this flag is now only visible within GCHEM-pkg routines.
5980      - moved gchem_forcing_int temporarily into ptracers_forcing, this will
5981        be replaced by a 3D array that is computed before thermodynamics; for
5982        this, the tracer ID iTracer had to be included into the parameter list
5983        of ptracers_forcing
5984      - set up forward_step to call gchem_forcing, that will replace
5985        gchem_forcing_int in ptracers_forcing
5986      - cleaning up
5987    o small cleaning of exch2: remove files that are also in eesupp/src
5988    
5989    checkpoint56 (2004/11/17)
5990    o AIM: read land-Fraction earlier (from ini-fixed) and monitor land at nIter0
5991    o mnc: cleanup "full" files--fixes out-of-memory problem
5992    o ECCO-GODAE
5993      * model/, pkg/, code/, input/ now complete w.r.t. ECCO-GODAE production setup
5994      * fully merged and updated from SIO code
5995        windstress sign change affects
5996        - exf_inscal_[u/v]stress
5997        - sign of xx_tau[u/v] adjustments
5998        - signs in cost_scat
5999      * ctrl_get_gen: avoid update of tau[u/v] for first few days
6000      * natl_box_adjoint updated and compressed
6001      * 2-level checkpoint switch added
6002        (tested in EXP. 1 of natl_box_adjoint)
6003      * new switch doInitXX to avoid init. of xx_... in optimcycle=0
6004    o SVD
6005      * first complete, non-hacked version for SVD calculations
6006      * all interfaces clean w.r.t to handling of xx_..., adxx_..., g_xx_...
6007        performed via direct access files admtlm_vector.it????
6008        (via ctrl_[un]pack)
6009      * optimcycle is used for ARPACK iteration counter
6010        (note: adxx_... is iterated, rather than xx_...; latter is constant!)
6011      * EV problem ok w.r.t. L2-norm in tangent space; need to check other norms
6012        and add linear transforms where necessary
6013      * controls are initial/final SST, SSS (can be extended; need to check
6014        ctrl_set_[un]pack_xyz.F according to ctrl_set_[un]pack_xy.F
6015    o mdsio: filename info to both stderr, stdout
6016    o exf: exf_inscal_runoff: separated default conversion [m/year] -> [m/sec]
6017      from sign change
6018    
6019    checkpoint55j_post (2004/11/10)
6020    o isolate dissipation tendency (allow to keep it out off AB) in V.I form.
6021      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
6022    o add consistent build directories and .cvsignore files to verification
6023    o added viscA4GridMin and viscA4GridMax for more control on biharmonic viscosity
6024    o make all subroutines 30 or less characters in length for certain older
6025      compilers to work (a thorough search only turns up two routines in
6026      pkg/ptracers)
6027    o allow (vecinv only) a different horiz. viscosity for Divergence and Vorticity;
6028      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
6029    
6030    checkpoint55i_post (2004/10/28)
6031    o change arrays for total vertical diffusivity (2.D if explicit,
6032      3.D if implicit) ; each ptracer uses its own background value.
6033    o added mnc/NetCDF output capability to ocn_compon_interf
6034      - added bits to verification/cpl_aim+ocn so that it can run on
6035        ITRDA and other clusters without the mpirun "-wd" option
6036    o fixed wayward endif in mom_fluxform.F that messed up cyclindrical
6037      configuration
6038    o give MNC the ability to create additional files rather than
6039      exceeding a specified file size limit "MNC_MAX_FILESIZE"
6040      - the default is just less than 2GB which is a practical limit
6041        on many systems
6042    o Compute the non-local term using either KPP vertical diffusivity (=default)
6043       or the total vertical diffusivity (when KPP_ghatUseTotalDiffus=T)
6044    
6045    checkpoint55h_post (2004/10/20)
6046    o add verification test "vermix"
6047    o remove all the *_ioinc flags and replace with the single global
6048      outputTypesInclusive flag
6049    o allow to set a vertical profile of vertical diffusivity for T & S
6050    o call PACKAGE_BOOT & PACKAGES_READPARMS just after INI_PARMS
6051    o useMNC moved from data.mnc to data.pkg
6052    
6053    checkpoint55g_post (2004/10/14)
6054    o Renaming carbon AD experiments to comply with testreport conventions
6055    o Updating adjoint of Held-Suarez hs94.1x64x5
6056    o Fixing directives for non-ECCO forward_step, after ECCO directives
6057      have been fixed to avoid recomp. of do_oceanic_phys
6058      Works well for global_ocean.90x40x15,
6059      but recomp. issue remains for carbon
6060    o Updating adjoint output for natl_box_adjoint after
6061      pkg/ecco has been modified (see taga c55d_post)
6062    
6063    checkpoint55f_post (2004/10/13)
6064    o rename to timeave_init_fixed
6065    
6066    checkpoint55e_post (2004/10/13)
6067    o some delicate re-shuffle of store directives to avoid one
6068      extra call of do_oceanic_physics
6069      affects ecco_the_main_loop.F, do_oceanic_physics.F
6070      checkpoint_lev1_directives.h
6071    o NB: this may break global_ocean adjoint temporarily,
6072      but it is clear how to fix it. Will do later, need this now.
6073    
6074    checkpoint55d_post (2004/10/11)
6075    o ECCO specific cost function terms (up-to-date with 1x1 runs)
6076    o ecco_cost_weights is modified to 1x1 runs
6077    o modifs to allow observations to be read in as
6078      single file or yearly files
6079    o enable to read exf forcing fields as either
6080      single file or yearly files (flag useExfYearlyFields)
6081    checkpoint55d_pre (2004/10/08)
6082    
6083    o switch between 2-level and 3-level checkpointing
6084    o add ability of MNC to write local and "partial" (eg. 2D slices where
6085      the full 3D field is never actually stored) arrays to NetCDF files
6086      with the correct (that is, the complete multi-dimensional) set of
6087      array indicies
6088      - used in mom_vecinv() to write the diagFreq output
6089      - tested (demonstrated) in verification/aim.5l_cs
6090    o further mnc-ification
6091      - add verification/lab_sea to the list with mnc setups
6092      - fix undefined mnc v-names in cd_code
6093      - add kpp to mnc output (both snapshot and timeave)
6094    o non-hydrostatic code
6095      - added horizontal viscosity parameter viscAhW for w, that replaces viscAh
6096        in calc_gw.F
6097      - defaults to viscAh
6098      - this is useful, when I want to use viscAh=0 (e.g., only biharmonic
6099        friction or Leith) in non-hydrostatic mode, as long as there is
6100        no biharmonic friction and/or Leigth or equivalent for vertical velocity.
6101    o pkg/cost
6102      extend simple cost functions to treat time mean quantities
6103      (T,U,V) via cost_accumulate_state from cost_tile
6104    o multidimAdvection on CS-grid: implement the full 3 pass ; overlap needs to
6105        be 2 times larger than the minimum size the advection scheme requires.
6106        now get a perfect conservation of salt in advect_cs test-exp (updated)
6107    o GGL90 (Gaspar's TKE mixed layer)
6108      - add horizontal diffusion of TKE, requires exchanges in
6109        do_fields_blocking_exchanges, horizontal diffusivity is zero by
6110        default. In OPA there is no horizontal diffusion of TKE but the
6111        mixing coefficients are computed from a horizontal average of TKE of
6112        6 points or so. I think that diffusion has a little more physical
6113        justification.
6114      - clean up ggl90_calc in the hope of reducing memory usage (this hope
6115        was in vain)
6116      - mask tke-variable in ggl90_init
6117    o fix mask Pb in multidimAdvection on CS-grid (still a small Pb with ipass)
6118    o fix biharmonic diffusion on CS-grid.
6119    o more obcs stuff
6120      - added obcs_external_fields_load as an alternative to the EXF-pkg option
6121        for reading boundary values. This routine is called from
6122        obcs_prescribe_read
6123      - updated obcs_check
6124      - changed sponge layer relaxation parameter units for days to seconds
6125      - turned off sponge layer by default
6126      - changed argument list of OBCS_CALC to myTime+deltaTclock
6127      - fixed about 35 bugs in obcs_external_fields_load
6128    
6129    checkpoint55c_post (2004/09/23)
6130    o obcs stuff
6131      - new runtime flags useOBCSprescribe, useOBCSbalance
6132      - re-arranged obcs_calc
6133      - moved exf_getobcs to obcs_prescibe_read
6134        obcs_prescibe_read is called after ORLANSKI stuff
6135        and independent of it (executable can contain all).
6136      - updated obcs_check
6137      - added exchanges for U,V,gU,gV for useOBCSprescribe=.TRUE.
6138        These may be necessary only if tangential velocities are
6139        prescribed at OB, not sure, needs testing.
6140    o make the MNC_CW_ADD_VATTR_* subroutines all take scalar arguments
6141      which simplifies the calls and passes the ifc check-bounds test
6142    
6143    checkpoint55b_post (2004/09/22)
6144    o add a 2D scalar, Z location, exchange_2 routine.
6145    o EXCH_UV for CS-grid: add one u,v in the corner-halo region, allows
6146      to compute vorticity on a wider stencil [e.g., vort3(0,1)&(1,0)]
6147      affects advect_cs results (for the wrong reason): update output.txt
6148    o use a more standard discretization for biharmonic viscosity ;
6149     (original version still available with #define MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 )
6150      affects results of dome set-up: update output.txt
6151    o fix gad_advection.F (CubedSphere part), back to version 1.23
6152    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv.F (CubedSphere part).
6153    
6154    checkpoint55a_post (2004/09/20)
6155    o merged code to
6156      * prescribe/read time-dependent open boundaries
6157        (works in conjunction with exf, cal)
6158      * sponge layer code for open boundaries
6159      * each boundary N/S/E/W now has its own CPP option
6160        (healthy for the adjoint)
6161    
6162    checkpoint55 (2004/09/17)
6163    o up-to-date adjoint of previous breaks
6164      - natl_box_adjoint: problem for exp 12, 13: cost = 0. needs fix
6165      - global_ocean_ebm: adjoint still needs fix (TLM ok)
6166      - global_ocean.90x40x15: extended GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
6167      - carbon: * remove tr1-related adjoint verification
6168                * add ptracer as control variable
6169    o remove all tr1-related code (ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER)
6170      (adjoint stuff still has some tr1 'names', but all use ptracer arrays)
6171    
6172    checkpoint54f_post (2004/09/16)
6173    o in verification/carbin/ remove experiment related to
6174      ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER (array tr1 etc)
6175      code_ad/ input_ad/ results_ad
6176    
6177    o add two new packages
6178      - ggl90, TKE-model of Gaspar et al. (1990), Blanke+Delecluse (1993)
6179        + subject to optimization (memory)
6180      - opps, OPPS (ocean penetrative plume scheme) of Paluszkiewicz+Romea (1997)
6181        + subject to reordering (many GOTOs in the original code)
6182        + so far opps is called for every (i,j) point, and then operates in
6183          the vertical; one may want to reorder the scheme in order operate in
6184          horizontal slabs at the cost of (a lot of) memory, at least ten new 3D
6185          fields)
6186    o overhaul of IO so that we now have flags for MDSIO and/or MNC
6187      - all verification tests compile and run with linux_ia32_g77
6188      - defaults are compatible with current input files--nothing
6189        should change if you were not previously using MNC
6190      - MNC output has been added in numerous places (eg. timeave)
6191        but there are still a few writes not yet do-able with MNC
6192        (this is in progress)
6193      - flags now allow for either/or/both use of MDSIO and MNC and
6194        documentation will soon follow
6195      - numerous small formatting cleanups for ProTeX
6196    o add version info (via BUILD_INFO.h) to MNC and stdout
6197    
6198    checkpoint54e_post (2004/09/02)
6199    o add two new packages
6200      - pp81 (Packanowski and Philander, 1981), Richardson number and
6201        stratification dependent mixing
6202      - my82 (Mellor and Yamada, 1982) level 2 turbulence closure scheme
6203      - these scheme operate in a similar manner as KPP (without ghat, of
6204        course), however there is only one diffusivity that is used for both
6205        temperature and salinity (and passive tracers)
6206    o add offline package
6207    o add "verification/dic_example" which contains a dic-gchem-ptracer setup
6208      provided by Stephanie Dutkiewicz
6209    o genmake2: add ability to search for C compilers and cleanup test output
6210      - fixes recent SX-6 problems and should help with others (eg. HP-UX)
6211    
6212    checkpoint54d_post (2004/07/27)
6213    o data.diagnostics: if levels() is unspecified then ALL levels are diagnosed
6214    o bug fix in pkg/cal/cal_addtime.F for TheCalendar='model' day count is wrong,
6215      leading to additional shift by 5 days each year of integration
6216       (i.e. leading to considerable offset over the years)
6217    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/thsice: use z* + RealFW + staggerTimeStep
6218    o start with no AB and no initial filtering (staggerTimeStep):
6219      change the results of test-exp: hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5 & hs94.cs-32x32x5
6220    o move ocean specific S/R calls from forward_step.F to do_oceanic_phys.F
6221      (external loading & cpl import/export stay in forward_step.F)
6222    o update coupling interface to work with new staggerTimeStep
6223    o change MDSIO ptracers_pickup.
6224    o fix a bug in Flux deriv. vs Ts (pkg/aim_v23/phy_suflux_sice.F);
6225    o genmake2 fixes so netcdf now works on halem ("osf1_alpha_*")
6226    o bugs fixed in kpp_calc.F (ustarY) and external_forcing.F (Qsw & Partial-cell)
6227    
6228    checkpoint54c_post (2004/07/18)
6229    o replace surfaceTendency U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr by surfaceForcing U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr
6230      this affects (truncation error) output.txt of test-exp:
6231       global_ocean_ebm,_pressure,.cs32x15(&.thsice), lab_sea & natl_box
6232    o pkg/kpp: replace pMask by maskC to reduce memory size (one 3.D array)
6233    o change Qnet to always be the net heat flux, (+upward).
6234      affects (truncation error) output of natl_box exp.: updated
6235    o define the max number of passive tracers in PTRACERS_SIZE.h
6236    o start to test mnc routinely in exp0
6237    o add sea-ice loading (sIceLoad) as a new forcing field.
6238    
6239    checkpoint54b_post (2004/07/08)
6240    o add testreport "-j JOBS" option for parallel builds (tested and pretty
6241       impressive on Altix and Opteron systems)
6242    o diagnostics can now write NetCDF files through the mnc package
6243    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: update pkg aim_v23 & thsice; update aim.5l_cs output
6244    o staggerTimeStep & multi-Dim-Advec: Exch(U,V) added
6245    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: rescale T & S surface tendencies.
6246      affects (truncation error) output of lab_sea & natl_box exp.: updated
6247    o change pickup _cd & _ptracers (old pickup restart: usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
6248    
6249    checkpoint54a_post (2004/07/06)
6250    o re-write staggerTimeStep: step fwd U,V and then T,S (reverse the order).
6251    o change pickup file (to restart from old pickup, set usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
6252    o get a perfect restart when using RealFreshWaterFlux + NLFS (not finished)
6253    o update output of all exp. that use staggerTimeStep (except hs94.cs & 2D)
6254      + internal_wave (shift in writing cg2d_ini_res)
6255    checkpoint54a_pre (2004/07/05)
6256    
6257    o require forcing_In_AB=.FALSE. and remove surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice
6258      - modified verification/lab_sea and natl_box_adjoint accordingly
6259    
6260    checkpoint54 (2004/07/02)
6261    checkpoint53g_post (2004/07/02)
6262    o prepare splitting of thermodynamics: store convect.counter in common block
6263    o store d.etaH/dt (instead of Div.hV) in common ; affects (truncation error)
6264      output of: global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure & internal_wave
6265    o cnh's modifs to gad_advection.F for cube-sphere multi-dim advection
6266    o new parameter "nShapS": allow to treat differently S from T (nShapT)
6267    o separate Vert.Advec.Scheme from horizontal Advec.Scheme (T & S)
6268    o restore adjointability
6269    
6270    checkpoint53f_post (2004/06/25)
6271    o modifications that affect AIM experiment results (update output.txt):
6272      - no advection of S at top interface Nr (pkg/generic_advdiff)
6273      - air surf. temp: use lower value between T0 & T1 (phy_suflux_prep.F)
6274    o AIM pkg:
6275      - include stability function into surf.Flux derivative relative to Tsurf
6276      - calculate clear-sky radiation & surface temp. change (for diagnostics)
6277    
6278    checkpoint53e_post
6279    o merged cylindrical coord configuration
6280    o added rotating_tank experiment
6281    checkpoint53e_pre
6282    
6283    checkpoint53d_post (2004/06/14)
6284    o faulks upgraded: re-generate output.txt that have changed:
6285       global_ocean.cs32x15(.thsice), global_ocean_ebm, lab_sea, natl_box
6286    o Added Bryan and Lewis, 1979, vertical diffusivity profile
6287    o pkg/land: fix problem in land_impl_temp.F when Ts arround freezing.
6288    o added Sadourny discretization of Coriolis
6289      - moved some PARAMETERS from mom_*_coriolis.F to PARAMS.h
6290      - re-enabled use of omega3 (useAbsVorticity)
6291    o added Leith (Phys. Fluids, 1968, 10, 1409-1416) variable viscosity for
6292      vector-invariant equations
6293      - note: does *NOT* yet use same variable visc. for no-slip BC's.
6294    o recoded the lateral boundary conditions for non-hydrostatic w, this time
6295      hopefully without new bugs
6296      - still to do: biharmonic friction for non-hydrostatic w
6297    o bug fix for mom_*_sidedrag: rA -> rAs,rAw
6298    o regenerated output for global_ocean_ebm (using -ieee)
6299    o fix mom_common/mom_*_sidedrag.F to recover numeric output prior to creation
6300      of mom_common/
6301      - simple re-arrangement of instructions within computing loop
6302    checkpoint53d_pre (2004/05/21)
6303    
6304    checkpoint53c_post (2004/05/21)
6305    o new version of coupler for AIM+thSIce and Ocean models
6306     - new fields (SSS,h_MixLayer ...) are exchanged through the coupler
6307     - land: change Evaporation of snow
6308     - aim with thSIce: fix bug in snow-precip.
6309    o changes to calc_gw.F
6310     - bug fix for w^2 term near the bottom boundary
6311     - (hopefully) improve the lateral slip boundary condtions for use with
6312        partial/looped cells
6313      - because the bug fix changes two verification experiments anyway (exp5
6314        and plume on slope), change the lateral boundary condition from half slip
6315        to the value of no_slip_sides
6316    o ebm package wasnt quite up to the parallel task. Fixed that.
6317    o Adjoint of EBM package + verification
6318      * TLM OK
6319      * ADM not sufficient accuracy yet (needs further testing)
6320    
6321    checkpoint53b_post (2004/05/14)
6322    o Commiting new energy balance model to repository
6323      * package is pkg/ebm
6324      * verif. is verification/global_ocean_ebm
6325      * references are in ebm_driver.F
6326    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
6327    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part I:
6328    C        Sensitivity to atmospheric moisture transport.
6329    C        J. Climate 12(1), 71-82
6330    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
6331    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part II:
6332    C        Sensitivity with interactive transport.
6333    C        J. Climate 12(1), 83-91
6334    C      * M. Nakamura, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1994:
6335    C        Destabilization of the thermohaline circulation
6336    C        by atmospheric eddy transports.
6337    C        J. Climate 7(12), 1870-1882
6338    o Will need long integration testing.
6339    checkpoint53b_pre (2004/05/14)
6340    
6341    o created pkg/mom_common in preparation for variable viscosity code
6342    o renamed and split ini_mnc_io
6343    o pkg/land: only liquid water can diffuse or run-off
6344    o AIM using land: soil wetness availability account for snow
6345    o added printMapIncludesZeros to EEPARMS namelist
6346    
6347    checkpoint53a_post (2004/05/11)
6348    o restore TAMC compatiility for exf_constants.h
6349      (no usage of _d in .h)
6350    o Additional storing in KPP in an attempt to fix
6351      TAMC problem with adjoint of KPP code.
6352      (no success...)
6353      Identical code works fine with TAF.
6354    o Fixed verification/natl_box_adjoint experiments.
6355      Initial conditions for Experiments 4 and 5 are now
6356      set to "SEAICE_initialHEFF=0", which is more reasonable,
6357      and hence gives results closer to that of Experiment 2.
6358      Experiment 6 requires "SEAICE_initialHEFF=1" and is working once again.
6359    
6360    checkpoint53 (2004/05/06)
6361    o stable checkpoint with up to date adjoint
6362      TLM tests only run for 1st grdchk at the moment. Its unclear if
6363      this is a code problem or a problem with resetting code for g_
6364      variables that is being autogenerated wrong.
6365      Otherwise:
6366       o code is testing well on Linux (P4 and AMD), SGI Alitix and Irix.
6367       o IBM and HPQ tests could not be run because NCAR (IBM) and NCCS (HPQ)
6368         are both still in chaos following their security messes.
6369    
6370    checkpoint52n_post (2004/05/06)
6371    o various build (mostly genmake2) changes including:
6372      - ability to build/run more easily within Cygwin and MacOS X
6373      - more complicated Makefiles with a stronger dependence on Gnu Make
6374    o pkg/seaice modifications
6375      - added SEAICE_deltaTtherm and SEAICE_deltaTdyn in order to reduce cost
6376        of pkg/seaice.  For time being, SEAICE_deltaTtherm = deltaTtracer
6377        and SEAICE_deltaTdyn must be integer multiple of SEAICE_deltaTtherm
6378      - changed proxy for geostrophic velocity and updated
6379        verification/lab_sea/results/* accordingly
6380      - removed ADI dynamic solver from pkg/seaice
6381      - replaced all occurrences of 1/CSTICE or 1/CSUICE
6382        they caused a segmentation fault under certain circumstances
6383      - removed unused field WATR
6384    o bug fix in exf-package:
6385      -  u/vwind are defined at tracer/pressure points. The values of u/vwindmask
6386         now reflect that.
6387    o small fixes in the cal-package:
6388      - set reference date to first of January for the 'model'-calendar
6389      - failing of cal_CheckDate in cal_FullDate now actually results in a
6390        warning
6391    o small modifications in exf-package to increase flexibility:
6392      - change climtempfreeze from a constant to a runtime parameter that
6393        is specified in data.exf_clim (default = -1.9)
6394      - introduce runtime parameter windstressmax (default = 2.0) that is
6395        specified in data.exf
6396    o fix in pkg/thsice:
6397      - update Evap (Tsf changes) to be consistent with Latent heat flux
6398      - maintain snow precipitation unchanged (even if Tsf >=0).
6399     both affect global_ocean.cs32x15/(.thsice) results ; update output.txt.thsice
6400    
6401    checkpoint52m_post (2004/04/18)
6402    o commented out call to cal_GetMonthsRec in swfrac.F and added some comments;
6403      this does not change any of the results, because myIter=0 in swfrac always
6404      lead to jwtype=2 (the default anyway), but the call makes little sense
6405      as a default
6406    o no SHORTWAVE HEATING lost at the bottom; affects lab_sea output; updated
6407    o re-work pkg/thsice interface with ocean & bulk_force pkg to allow
6408      atmospheric model (AIM) to use it ; add a "slab ocean" component.
6409    o pkg/aim_v23 : add interface to call thermodynamic sea-ice (thsice)
6410    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/output (.thsice) after changes in pkg/thsice
6411    o extending useSingleCpuIO option to work with new exch2 I/O format
6412      - old-style, missing-tile I/O is still accessible by defining CPP
6413        option MISSING_TILE_IO in pkg/mdsio/MDSIO_OPTIONS.h
6414    o monitor package can write to NetCDF files and/or STDOUT
6415    o fix re-definition bug in MNC_GRID_INIT_ALL()
6416    o doc/api_reference added
6417      - a framework for building an API Reference Manual using all
6418        the "protex" comments embedded in the code
6419      - see pkg/generic_advdiff, pkg/mnc for examples
6420    o MNC:
6421      - make myThid the last argument for all subroutines
6422      - new default for the grid files: NO halos
6423      - add useMNC and other run-time flags
6424      - separate per-file-group handling of the unlimited dimension
6425      - early initialization of MNC w/ flags read at the eeboot stage
6426        and lookup tables set in initialize_fixed
6427      - write all MNC output to a freshly-created directory
6428    o thermodynamics sea-ice (thsice) is now tested with testreport.
6429    o test exp. advect_cs: use the standard cs32 grid ; update output.
6430    o Added functionality to grdchk:
6431      pick global i,j,k position (or nearest wet) where to perform check.
6432    
6433    checkpoint52l_post (2004/03/11)
6434    o new land formulation:
6435      a) use ground enthalpy as prognostic variable to ensure exact
6436         energy conservation.
6437      b) account for water temperature and for latent heat of freezing
6438         in all processes (rain, run-off, ground storage)
6439      c) compute surface and ground temperature implicitly.
6440    o aim_v23 modification for new land model:
6441      a) Treat separately land / ocean / sea-ice surface fluxes
6442         to allow implicit computation of land & sea-ice surface temp.
6443      b) add snow precipitation.
6444    checkpoint52l_pre (2004/03/11)
6445    
6446    o fix problem (when 1 tile is empty) in min/max monitor.
6447    o fix bug in timeAve (u,vZetatave in common block)
6448    o no restoring terms under ice for pkg/seaice
6449    o moved SEAICE_DO_DIAGS to S/R do_the_model_io
6450    o bug fix for pkg/seaice pickups
6451    o change MNC call locations and add coordinate attributes
6452    o mask vorticity at the corner ; affects global_ocean.cs output
6453    o fix ini_curvilinear_grid ; test CS experiments with mpi
6454    o aim.5l_cs: modify sea-ice fraction input file ; update output
6455    o exf: Adding simple range check routine for exf fields after read
6456    
6457    checkpoint52k_post (2004/02/23)
6458    o removed top-level directory "diags"
6459      - we migrated these functions to pkg/timeave a long time ago
6460    o fixed bug introduced in pkg/monitor
6461    o accuracy ctrlprec = 32 insuffient for gradient checks using
6462      averaged fields (I/O via cost_averages)
6463      -> use ctrl.h in active_file*.F to control I/O precision.
6464    o paramter list of CALL ADTHE_MAIN_LOOP
6465    o added initial do_the_model_io to ecco
6466    o set all ...Freq to zero after cost_final
6467      taveFreq, dumpFreq, pChkptFreq
6468    o MAIN and ECCO differentiability restored
6469    
6470    checkpoint52j_post (2004/02/18)
6471    o fix nchklev in tamc.h for global_ocean...
6472    o Bringing flow and store directives up-to-date
6473    o Really weird thing!
6474      call do_the_model_io from the_main_loop with parameters
6475      starttime, niter0, instead of mytime, myiter, screws up the adjoint:
6476      TAF places a faulty re-call of initialise_varia
6477      after cost_final call which should not be there!
6478    checkpoint52j_pre (2004/02/03)
6479    
6480    o tweaked pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F to have more useful logic and
6481      error messages
6482    o fix errorMessageUnit problem. remove old version of mdsio from eesup/src
6483    o modified pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F -- commented out diskspace-eating
6484      debug output
6485    o modfied mdsio_writefield.F to handle non-global files under exch2
6486    o update AIM Cubed-Sphere exp (aim.5l_cs):
6487      use land, p*, and Franco.M forcing fields with fractional land-sea mask.
6488    o update AIM Equatorial Channel exp:
6489      use standard aim_v23 pkg and change the SST fields to be more realistic.
6490    o globalFile now works with exch2
6491    o merged mom_vi_calc_relvort3.F, mom_vi_del2uv.F and
6492      mon_vort3.F to make exch2 friendly with >1 tile per cube face
6493    o limit timeave output for hi-res integrations
6494    
6495    checkpoint52i_post (2004/01/21)
6496    o removed CPP_EEOPTIONS.h from verification/*/code
6497    o updated the tiling for global_ocean_pressure
6498    checkpoint52i_pre (2004/01/20)
6499    
6500    o update aim.5l_LatLon using the standard aim_v23 pkg (instead of
6501      the old pkg/aim).
6502    
6503    checkpoint52h_pre (2004/01/20)
6504    o shortened offending lines in exch2_send_rx?.template
6505    o modified W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h to reflect current topology generator
6506    o genmake2: add build & execute test for NetCDF code
6507    o modded aim.5l_cs and global_ocean.cs32x15 to use exch2, removed
6508      old grid files, moved CPP_EEMACROS.h to pkg/exch2
6509    o added useSingleCPUIO flag to monitor.F and mon_out.F
6510    o added temporary hack for sea-ice dynamics on the cube:
6511      metric terms are ignored and it is assumed that
6512      there is no sea-ice on cube faces 1, 2, 4, and 5.
6513    
6514    checkpoint52f_post (2004/01/09)
6515    o added exch2 cube routines to pkg/exch2
6516    o modified hs94.cs-32x32x5 to use it
6517    o added new grid files to hs94.cs-32x32x5
6518    checkpoint52f_pre (2004/01/07)
6519    
6520    checkpoint52e_post (2004/01/07)
6521    o first attempt to solve vertical advection (momemtum & T,S) Implicitly
6522      for now, only implemented with Lax-Wendroff (tracer) and VectInv (mom)
6523    o step.1 : rewrite (as in MultiDimAdvec) explicit tracer stepping (gad_calc_rhs.F)
6524      to work with implicit vertical advection and AB ;
6525    o Implic. vert. advect. implemented with flux-limiter, c2, u3 and c4 scheme.
6526    o update output (gad_calc_rhs.F changes affect truncation error) of exp:
6527     front_relax, global_ocean .cs32x15 & _pressure, internal_wave, lab_sea, natl_box
6528    checkpoint52e_pre (2004/01/02)
6529    
6530    o fix bug in impldiff when Nr=1 or Nr=2.
6531    o change the albedo in pkg/thsice (as GISS model); update output_thsice.txt
6532    o little changes (fftpack, aim/phy_suflux ...) to pass the "checkbounds" test.
6533    o fix deltaTfreesurf in update_cg2d.F (left from c45d_post): affects 2
6534      ocean exp. that use NLFS: global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_ocean_pressure
6535    o added exf_offset_atemp for Celsius to Kelvin conversion of atemp
6536    o eesupp/inc/EEPARAMS.h: MAX_NO_PROCS=1024
6537    o pkg/cal/cal_toseconds.F fix for long (>60 years) integrations
6538    
6539    checkpoint52d_post (2003/12/16)
6540    o re-tiled many expts to allow comparison in multi-processor mode
6541      - updated output accordingly
6542      - changed hs94.128x64x5 to use intial T from file rather than use the
6543        random number generator
6544    o add infrastructure in model routines for fizhi and gridalt packages
6545    o change global_ocean.cs32x15 because of Pb with GM on CS-grid.
6546    o changes to permit hi-res, cubed-sphere, configuration
6547      - added useSingleCpuIO capability to mdsio_readfield.F and exf_interp.F
6548      - added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/scatter_2d.F
6549      - added pkg/exf/exf_set_uv.F for on-the-fly interpolation and rotation
6550        of surface winds for the cube
6551      (A verification experiment, based on global_ocean.cs32x15, but with
6552       pkg/seaice turned on and with on-the-fly interpolation from the NCEP
6553       Gaussian grid is described in MITgcm_contrib/high_res_cube/README_ice,
6554       complete with example surface forcing files and matlab scripts to look
6555       at the output and compare it with that of global_ocean.cs32x15.)
6556    o packages pickup: $PKG_write_pickup called from packages_write_pickup ;
6557       but call to $PKG_read_pickup remains in $PKG_ini_vars: change CD_code
6558       to conform to the common rule.
6559    o check-in the first version of the coupler + interfaces for multi-components
6560       set-up (Chris's version, adapted to work on cubed-sphere grid); use MPI.
6561       - imply modification in eesupp (MPI_COMM_MODEL < MPI_COMM_WORLD).
6562       - atmosphere: use pkg aim_v23 ; no sea-ice for now.
6563       - ocean and atmos. share the same horizontal grid (no interpolation).
6564       - exchanges between component and coupler is done in forward_step
6565    o new verification experiment, cpl_aim+ocn:
6566       coupled ocean - AIM atmosphere on cs32 grid.
6567    
6568    checkpoint52d_pre (2003/12/06)
6569    o surface flux time-av diagnostic modified for NLFS & RealFreshWater
6570    o add call to AIM pendant S/R in external_forcing & external_fields_load.F
6571    
6572    checkpoint52c_post (2003/11/25)
6573    o Fixing OPTIONS files for use of exf:
6574      - ALLOW_ECCO not needed
6575      - ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h should not be included from
6576        EXF_OPTIONS.h/CAL_OPTIONS.h, but from CPP_OPTIONS.h
6577        as has been the case in the past
6578      - All cal/exf related options are currently set in
6579        single header file. Should remain so until we
6580        agree on a consistent new policy.
6581    o Removed all CPP options for cal package.
6582      cal has no more CPP options.
6583    o modified STOREs in GAD_ADVECTION
6584    o corrected key comp. for passkey
6585    
6586    checkpoint52b_post (2003/11/23)
6587    o new version: "thsice" of thermodynamic sea-ice pkg:
6588     - only 1 call from "forward_step"; conserve energy, fresh-water & salt.
6589     - modify fluxes but do not change theta directly;
6590     - light cleaning of bulk_force pkg (still needed with thsice).
6591     - add forcing fields + data files in global_ocean.cs32x15/inp_thsice
6592       + output_thsice.txt to test thsice & bulk_force pkgs.
6593    o put back grid & coriolis monitor output.
6594    checkpoint52b_pre (2003/11/23)
6595    
6596    o call "do_the_model_io" at the beginning (=> dump initial state)
6597    o use rhoConstFresh to define convertEmP2rUnit (was done only in ocean-P)
6598    o sort out interplay between tamc.h and PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h
6599      (need info on NUMBER_OF_PTRACERS)
6600    o missing PTRACERS headers in some routines
6601    o default tamc.h in pkg/autodiff supposed to crash
6602      to ensure proper customization
6603    
6604    checkpoint52a_post (2003/11/17)
6605    o modifications to make FREEZE (_SURFACE) flux visible to pkg/kpp
6606      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
6607      - subroutine FREEZE_SURFACE now limits only surface temperature
6608        and is called in FORWARD_STEP (if allowFreezing=.TRUE.)
6609        => new output.txt for global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_with_exf
6610      - keep the old version of FREEZE for backward compatibility;
6611        global_ocean.90x40x15 left unchanged using useOldFreezing=.TRUE.
6612      - corresponding modifs for TAF directives
6613    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
6614    o time-averaged output for pkg/ptracers
6615    o fix problem with ECCO-related divided adjoint
6616      snapshot file was missing some ad-variables,
6617      but no warning issued by TAF
6618    
6619    checkpoint52a_pre (2003/11/12)
6620    o some bug fixes for #undef REAL4_IS_SLOW
6621    
6622    checkpoint52 = ecco_c52_e35
6623    o after testing adjoints of checkpoint51u_post
6624    
6625    checkpoint51u_post (2003/11/06)
6626    o this is the post-merge tag of the ecco-branch
6627      (needs another clean checkout and re-testing)
6628    o various natl_box_adjoint configs and results
6629      but no input fields
6630    o obcs adjoint not yet merged!
6631    o adding ECCO global 1x1 and 2x2 degree configs
6632    o updated/extended some store directives for seaice
6633    o pkg/ecco now containes ecco-specific part of cost function
6634    o top level routines the_main_loop, forward_step
6635      supersede those in model/src/
6636      previous input data.cost now in data.ecco
6637      (new namelist ecco_cost_nml)
6638    o in ctrl/ cleaned some cross-dependencies and updated CPP options
6639    
6640    checkpoint51t_post (2003/11/04)
6641    o this is the pre-merge tag of the ecco-branch
6642    
6643    checkpoint51s_post (2003/11/04)
6644    o cleanup: removed various obsolete #define-s
6645    o pkg/grdchk
6646      - renamed 'ph-grd 3' to 'grad-res'
6647      - merged from ecco-branch
6648        (remaining bug fixes for obcs gradient checks)
6649      - additional high-precision output for testreport
6650        (grep for 'precision_grdchk_result')
6651    
6652    checkpoint51r_post (2003/11/03)
6653    o cleaned up or removed CPP_OPTIONS.h files
6654    o updated results for some of the tests to reflect the new
6655      optfiles (-ieee: -O0 instead of -O3)
6656    
6657    checkpoint51q_post (2003/10/30)
6658    o cd_code:
6659      - moved cd_scheme.F -> cd_code_scheme.F
6660      - separate read_checkpoint from cd_code_ini_vars.F
6661      - separated cd_code part from write_checkpoint
6662      - updated AD_SOURCE, generated .flow
6663      - added CD_CODE_VARS.h to the_main_loop
6664      - Moving cd_code specific store dir.s to pkg/cd_code
6665    o ctrl package totally restructured
6666      - pack/unpack now optional and decoupled from
6667        xx_/adxx_ I/O
6668      - ctrl_pack/unpack cleaned
6669        (new routines ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init_wet.F)
6670      - confined inclusion of AD_CONFIG.h to where necessary.
6671    o genmake2: changed AD dependencies from SRCFILES to AD_FILES
6672    
6673    checkpoint51p_post (2003/10/30)
6674    o create initial cd_code package
6675      - WARNING: the initialization of fields within packages
6676        is broken because INI_FIELDS (where READ_CHECKPOINT is
6677        called) is called *before* PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES.
6678        This seems to be backwards since
6679        1) its important to initially zero the entire field including
6680           the "halo" region
6681        2) zeroing needs to be done *before* reading pickup info
6682           and the pickup call might or might not happen in any
6683           particular run
6684      - this needs an overhaul for R2
6685    o cleanup verification/*/code/GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
6686    o cleanup testreport
6687    
6688    checkpoint51o_post (2003/10/27)
6689    o bringing AD-related verif's up to date with genmake2
6690      - carbon/
6691      - global_ocean.90x40x15/
6692      - hs.94.1x64x5/
6693      - (front_relax/ )
6694    o (more) consistent directory structure for AD-related verif.'s
6695    o cleaning ALLOW_GRADIENT_CHECK -> ALLOW_GRDCHK
6696    o cleaning some ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN -> ALLOW_AUTODIFF
6697    o bug fix in find_alpha.F for MDJWF:
6698      - modif. to alpha = 1/D*( dN/dT - rho*dD/Dt) to account for
6699        change rho -> rho-rhoConst
6700      - replace call find_rho to find_rhonum
6701    o initialisation of rFlx extended to full array (required by TAF)
6702      and shifted to thermodynamics
6703    o removed PTRACERS.h in ptracers routine
6704    o added surfacetendencyPtr to S/R parameter list pracers_forcing
6705    o Correcting initialisations for fVerU, fVerV.
6706    o helping TAF to recognize dependency on kUp for
6707      fVerU, fVerV
6708    o Replacing delZ by delR in pkg/ctrl/
6709    checkpoint51o_pre (2003/10/24)
6710    
6711    o undid all of cp51 pending some cleanups and discussion
6712    o added the [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] statement to all files that need
6713       it for adjoint/tl #defines
6714     o re-worked the build logic in genmake2 to support AD_CONFIG.h
6715     o removed tools/genmake since it no longer works
6716    
6717    checkpoint51n_post (2003/10/23)
6718    o modifications to make FREEZE flux visible to pkg/kpp
6719      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
6720      - FREEZE & EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF moved to FORWARD_STEP
6721      - subroutine FREEZE now limits only surface temperature
6722        (this means new output.txt for global_ocean.90x40x15,
6723         global_ocean.cs32x15, and global_with_exf)
6724    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
6725    
6726    checkpoint51n_pre (2003/10/23)
6727    o added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/gather_2d.F
6728    o added [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] to all files that use the following
6729      defines:
6730      - ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
6731      - ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN
6732      - ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
6733    
6734    checkpoint51m_post (2003/10/21)
6735    o incorporating changes to get TAMC/TAF working in genmake2
6736      - added new TAMC/TAF targets to the Makefile
6737      - various cleanups related to package handling
6738      - these changes should have no impact on the forward model
6739    
6740    checkpoint51l_post (2003/10/20)
6741    o changes to pkg/cal and pkg/exf that allow and speed-up long integrations
6742     - faster algorithm for cal_addtime.F
6743     - higher precision arithmetic, where needed
6744     - pkg/exf *startdate variables changed from calendar date to
6745       model integration time
6746    
6747    checkpoint51l_pre (2003/10/17)
6748    o add salt flux to forcing fields (used when salty sea-ice forms or melts)
6749    o enable to apply restoring on S & T only in a latitude band.
6750    o update output (external_forcing_surf modif. change truncation errors)
6751       global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure, lab_sea, natl_box
6752    
6753    checkpoint51k_post (2003/10/16)
6754    o change default to: useNHMTerms=.FALSE.
6755     - new output.txt for atmos. exp (NHMTerms were wrong but now turned off):
6756       adjustment.128x64x1, aim.5l_Eq_Ch, aim.5l_LatLon, hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5
6757     - new output.txt for idealized oceanic exp (NHMTerms are now turned off):
6758        exp1, ideal_2D_oce
6759     - change data file of oceanic exp (leave the results unchanged for now)
6760       exp2, global_ocean[90x40x15,pressure,with_exf], lab_sea, natl_box
6761    o set gravitySign automatically according to the vertical coordinate used
6762      (and change sign: back to "logical" value: +1 when R increases downward)
6763    o added an include barrier to the default CPP_OPTIONS.h and
6764      removed the #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h" from it
6765    o fix a bug in mom_fluxform (from chk51j_post)
6766    
6767    checkpoint51j_post (2003/10/10)
6768    o Added some AD-related initialisations in mom_vecinv/ mom_fluxform/
6769    o adjusted some flow directives (dynamics, thermodynamics)
6770    o added cubed-sphere case to test cost function
6771    o heckpoint_lev?_directives.h now include
6772      pkg-specific directives, whenever those are enabled.
6773    o Moving pkg-specific flow directives to corresponding pkg
6774      Moving pkg-specific differentiation list to corresponding pkg
6775      Moving pkg-specific checkpoint-lev storing to corresponding pkg
6776      ---> conventions are
6777           - pkg_ad.flow
6778           - pkg_ad_diff.list
6779           - pkg_ad_check_lev?_dir.h
6780    
6781    checkpoint51i_post (2003/10/09)
6782    o merge of the branch-genmake2
6783      - knowingly breaks the older genmake
6784      - automatic generation of all ALLOW_${PKG_NAME} defines
6785      - new testreport supersedes older testscript
6786    o large number of package inclusion and header cleanups
6787    checkpoint51i_pre (2003/10/08)
6788    
6789    o new output for adjoin of global ocean vector invariant
6790    o fix for checkpoint of thermodynamic seaice and bulk_force
6791    o Steph gchem various cleanups
6792    
6793    checkpoint 51h_pre
6794    o fixed some single quotes
6795    o modify gchem pkg to be more versatile
6796    o modifications to clean up dic pkg
6797    o add pkg/cfc
6798    
6799    checkpoint51g_post (2003/10/02)
6800    o provide links for ARPACK and ADM*TLM
6801    o start removing verification/vero/
6802    o update AD-related stuff
6803      (in particular some IF-statements in model/src/ routines)
6804    o adding to verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/ adjoint of
6805      vector invariant setup
6806    
6807    checkpoint51f_post (2003/10/02)
6808    o update advect_xz/output.txt (left from chekpoint50f_pre, ini_vel modif)
6809    o Mods and bug fixes to pkg/cal, pkg/exf, etc., needed for computation
6810      of tracer Green's fucntions for ocean inversion project.
6811    
6812    checkpoint51f_pre (2003/08/07)
6813    o Added on-the-fly spatial interpolation capability
6814        "USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION" to pkg/exf.
6815      - This is a temporary Cartesian-grid hack until
6816        the super-duper ESMF coupler becomes available.
6817      - See verification/global_with_exf/README for usage example.
6818      - Removed obsolete EXFwindOnBgrid and SEAICEwindOnCgrid
6819        flags and modified pkg/seaice accordingly.
6820    o Bug fix to pkg/ptracers, pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_calc_rhs.F,
6821        and pkg/kpp/kpp_transport_ptr.F for dealing with tracer
6822        non-local transport term.
6823    
6824    checkpoint51e_post (2003/08/03)
6825    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
6826      - changes related to hFac: use S/R from aim.5l_cs/code (coriolis & vort.advec)
6827      - add time-ave diagnostic of vorticity advection.
6828    o add diagnostic (instantaneous) of Shapiro Filter effect for T,S & UV.
6829    o atmospheric geopotential: - include water vapor effect;
6830                                - use p^kappa in p* scaling.
6831    o land pkg: read initial state from files.
6832    o AIM : add stratospheric drag in the upper level
6833    
6834    checkpoint51d_post (2003/07/18)
6835    o change function ILNBLNK (=> last non-blank char.) to return zero
6836      (instead of the string length) when the string. char is empty
6837    o fix bug in dxV,dyU definition of cubed-sphere grid (ini_curvilinear_grid)
6838    o modif's to restore TAMC compatibility
6839      - avoid "_d" constructs in PARAMETER declarations
6840      - avoid interrupting lines by comment lines
6841    o Use cluster local disks for purely local I/O
6842      vs. globally visible disks needed for ctrl stuff
6843      (merged from ecco-branch)
6844      - new active_file_loc... and mdsio_..._loc routines
6845      - affected packages: autodiff, ctrl, grdchk, mdsio
6846    
6847    checkpoint51c_post (2003/07/08)
6848    o introducing integer flag debugLevel
6849      - debLevZero: suppress all output
6850      - debLevA: standard
6851      - debLevB: equivalent to current debugMode=.TRUE.
6852    o introducing pathname variable mdsioLocalDir for mdsio
6853      that can be specified at runtime
6854      (relevant for cluster I/O to local disk)
6855    `
6856    >>>checkpoint51b_post
6857    adjoint of ptracers
6858    o disentangled ALLOW_PTRACERS using new ALLOW_GCHEM
6859    o extended state in checkpoint_lev?, etc.
6860    o alternative ctrl/cost with tr1 or ptracer
6861    o new comlev1_bibj_ptracers
6862    o new ptracers.flow
6863    o made ptracers_forcing same as external_forcing_s
6864    o added verification for adjoint with ptracers
6865      - adm. grdchk fail so far
6866      - tlm. grdchk OK
6867      - checked tapelev/comlev recomputations: OK
6868    <<<checkpoint51b_pre
6869    
6870    checkpoint51a_post (2003/06/25)
6871    o added code for biogeochemistry package
6872      - new pkgs: dic, gchem
6873      - new subroutine in ptracers
6874    o modify code for biogeo packages
6875      - in model/src and pkg/ptracers
6876    
6877    checkpoint51 (2003/06/24)
6878    o merged improved packages from ecco-branch (ecco_c51_e34) to MAIN
6879      - autodiff, ctrl, exf, grdchk, seaice
6880      kept separate packages
6881      - cost, ecco, obcs
6882    o updating verification/internal_wave, verification/lab_sea
6883      (all verif's pass on faulks.lcs.mit.edu RH7.3, g77)
6884    
6885    checkpoint50i_post (2003/06/23)
6886    o Preparing next differentiable checkpoint and sync
6887      of MAIN vs. ecco-branch
6888      - 1st step: this one is differentiable
6889      - 2nd step: next(! not this) checkpoint will have updated packages
6890                  from ecco-branch)
6891    
6892    checkpoint50h_post (2003/06/20)
6893    o new package "land": provide surface BC for AIM.
6894    o pkg/ptracers: apply exchange to all tracers after reading a pickup.
6895    o AIM: use true log-P extrapolation for near surface temp (= as in
6896        F.Molteni paper) ; update aim.5l_cs output.
6897    o New variable in PARM03 for more flexible pickups
6898    o somewhat cleaned package initialisation sequence for
6899      ctrl/ cost/ ecco/ in packages_... routines
6900    
6901    checkpoint50g_post (2003/05/23)
6902    o merged with release1_p17 (pkg/seaice and verification/lab_sea)
6903      - added SEAICE_MULTILEVEL for 8-category sea-ice thermodynamics
6904      - LSR sea-ice dynamic solver moved to SouthWest B-grid location and
6905        made the default because of faster convergence than ADI
6906    
6907    checkpoint50f_post (2003/05/23)
6908    o exf totally restructured
6909      - replaced all exf_set_ routines by one generic exf_set_gen.F
6910        and made sure it's still differentiable
6911      - split exf_getffields.F into new exf_bulkformulae.F
6912      - exf_inscal_/exf_outscal_ suffixes consistent with field names
6913      - updated adjoint/makefile and relevant verif. accordingly
6914    
6915    checkpoint50f_pre (2003/05/23)
6916     o AIM: near surface temp evaluated from Pot.Temp: fixed for Part Cell ;
6917          + change Evap over land. (update aim.5l_cs output)
6918     o added missing .cvsignores and made uniform across expts
6919     o changed configuration of tidal_basin_2d expt
6920     o added pkg/debug functions for tracing code in fatal crashes
6921     o tidied pkg/monitor to use MONITOR_OPTIONS.h
6922     o new fn in pkg/monitor to stop model if solution grows too big
6923     o removed lots of single quotes from comments
6924    
6925    checkpoint50e_post (2003/05/14)
6926    o make KPP work with PTRACERS
6927     - fix gad_calc_rhs to call new routine kpp_transport_ptr, which is
6928       nearly a copy of kpp_transport_s
6929     - there is no analogue to SurfaceTendencyS, so I have to use
6930       gPtr(of the surface layer) instead
6931    o add a new platform SunFire+mpi (SunFire 15000) to genmake
6932    checkpoint50e_pre (2003/05/13)
6933    
6934    checkpoint50d_post (2003/05/13)
6935    o change kpp output from multiple-record state files to single-record state
6936      files analogous to write_state.F
6937    o reduce the output frequency of cg3d-related stuff to the monitor frequency,
6938      analogous to the cg2d-related output.
6939    o fix small problem with in ptracers_write_checkpoint.F: len(suff)=512,
6940      so that writing to internal file fn (with length 512) fails.
6941    checkpoint50d_pre (2003/05/12)
6942    
6943    checkpoint50c_post (2003/05/12)
6944    o fix problem in ini_procs.F when using MPI (was there since checkpoint48f)
6945    o add monitor diagnostic of vorticity (mon_vort3.F) and potential energy.
6946    o add time-average diagnostic of U*V and vertical diffusive flux for theta.
6947    o bug fixed in convective adjustment diagnostic (multi-tile set-up).
6948    o 4th Order Adv scheme: return to previous (c40pre7) masking near boundaries.
6949    
6950    checkpoint50c_pre (2003/04/30)
6951    Merging from release1_p13:
6952    o bug fix for pkg/seaice dynamic solver
6953    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
6954    
6955    checkpoint50b_post (2003/04/17)
6956    o store u*,v* in gU,V instead of in guNm1,gvNm1
6957    o in order to put the momForcing out of the Adams-Bashforth:
6958      move forcing & CD-scheme calls from mom_fluxform & mom_vecinv
6959      to timestep.F
6960    o new flag "useCDscheme" (default=F); replace guCD,gvCD by local arrays
6961    o re-generate output for highly sensitive test-exp:
6962       global_ocean_pressure, ideal_2D_oce, lab_sea, natl_box
6963    
6964    checkpoint50b_pre (2003/04/17)
6965    o restore the use of momAdvection & useCoriolis flags (mom_vecinv)
6966    o corrected CPP option mismatch in exf_Bulk... functions for case
6967      #define ALLOW_ATM_WIND && #undef ALLOW_ATM_TEMP
6968    
6969    checkpoint50a_post (2003/03/21)
6970    o Bug fix for merging between c50 and KPP.
6971      ikey was passed from thermodynamics to kpp_calc via
6972      common block rather than being recomputed in kpp_calc,
6973      in contradiction with new key itdkey.
6974      New key ikppkey created, and tamc.h headers updated.
6975    
6976    checkpoint50 (2003/03/08)
6977    - 2nd step of merge with ecco-branch:
6978      merge changes in ecco-branch back into main trunk
6979    - bug fix in find_alpha
6980    - more storing in gmredi_calc_tensor.F, kpp_routines.F
6981    - avoid iterative loop in ini_pressure for ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
6982    - merged some sliced AD support routines
6983    
6984    checkpoint49 (2003/03/06)
6985    merged from ecco-branch:
6986    o exf:
6987      - Enable initialisation of forcing fields to constant
6988        (runtime) values.
6989      - in exf_getffields.F
6990        Reduce i-/j-loop to interior domain, discarding overlaps.
6991        That also fixes wrong TAF-key computations for key_1, key_2
6992        with bulf formulae.
6993      - exf_init.F modify #ifdef for exf_init_evap
6994      - exf_getffieldrec.F, ctrl_getrec.F
6995        The following INT-usages are not safe:
6996          fldsecs  = int(fldsecs/fldperiod)*fldperiod
6997          fldcount = int(fldsecs/fldperiod) + 1
6998        and were modified.
6999    o autodiff: checkpoint_lev...
7000      - updated storing for bulk formulae (some arrays were missing)
7001      - added state for seaice package
7002      - synchronized with main branch
7003    o DIVA:
7004      Modif.s in
7005      - the_main_loop.F
7006      - the_model_main.F
7007      and added cost_final_restore.F cost_final_store.F
7008      o With these changes, it is possible to fully separate
7009        the first forward run to compute the cost function (mdthe_main_loop)
7010        and adjoint runs over individual DIVA intervals (adthe_main_loop)
7011        into separate model executions.
7012        This enables better tuning of DIVA to given queue sizes.
7013      o Loss of cost function value in consecutive DIVA runs is
7014        fixed by storing to 'costfinal' file.
7015      o Appropriate call of ctrl_unpack/_pack,grdchk_main at
7016        beginning/end of adjoint integration is accounted for.
7017      The current changes apply to TAF-1.4.26.
7018      TAF has one remaining bug, requiring one manual change
7019      (see MITgcm manual).
7020    o cal: synchronized between MAIN and ecco-branch
7021    
7022    checkpoint48i_post (2003/03/05)
7023    o Changes to restore differentiability of code w.r.t. previous tag
7024      (mostly adding new routines to make list and replacing
7025      pressure by totPhiHyd).
7026    o Updated and merged grdchk package
7027      - has both ADM and TLM checks
7028      - works for single- and multi-proc.
7029      - output cleaned
7030      - worked successfully for parallel DIVA
7031    o genmake:
7032      - Adding -platform=SP4
7033      - Modif. for DEC Alpha (many don't have makedepend; use mkdep instead).
7034    o Modif. for DIVA:
7035      ctrl_unpack should not be called in intermediate DIVA interval.
7036      (similar thing would apply for active files such as
7037      tbar, sbar, psbar, which should not be reinitialised;
7038      only relevant for ecco-branch)
7039    
7040    checkpoint48h_post (2003/02/28)
7041    o improve "ini_p_ground" when using finite difference form for calc_phi_hyd
7042    o Added net flux to downward flux conversion to pkg/exf/exf_getffields.F
7043    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
7044    o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT
7045    
7046    checkpoint48g_post (2003/02/18)
7047    --- EOS:
7048    o compute locally the pressure for use in EOS: UNESCO, JMD95P, MDJWF
7049      store total Potential in totPhyHyd for diagnostics & EOS.
7050    o fix restart and overlap Pb when using Z-coord and EOS funct. of P
7051    --- Pressure/geopotential gradient:
7052    o use Ro_surf & R_low instead of hFac in cal_phi_hyd:
7053    o NLFS + p-coord.: eta*Alpha' is not longer lagging 1.time-step behind
7054      ( changes results of global_ocean_pressure )
7055    o NLFS + z-coord.: add eta*Rho' contribution.
7056    o accurate phiHyd when using interface-W at the middle between 2 centers
7057     ( changes results of ideal_2D_oce )
7058    o includes r* 2nd term in potential gradient.
7059    
7060    checkpoint48f_post (2003/02/18)
7061    Merging from release1_p12:
7062    o Modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
7063      - improved description of the various forcing configurations
7064      - added basic radiation bulk formulae to pkg/exf
7065      - units/sign fix for evap computation in exf_getffields.F
7066      - updated verification/global_with_exf/results/output.txt
7067    o Added pkg/sbo for computing IERS Special Bureau for the Oceans
7068      (SBO) core products, including oceanic mass, center-of-mass,
7069      angular, and bottom pressure (see pkg/sbo/README.sbo).
7070    o Lower bound for viscosity/diffusivity in pkg/kpp/kpp_routines.F
7071      to avoid negative values in shallow regions.
7072      - updated verification/natl_box/results/output.txt
7073      - updated verification/lab_sea/results/output.txt
7074    o MPI gather, scatter: eesupp/src/gather_2d.F and scatter_2d.F
7075    o Added useSingleCpuIO option (see PARAMS.h).
7076    o Updated useSingleCpuIO option in mdsio_writefield.F to
7077      work with multi-field files, e.g., for single-file pickup.
7078    o pkg/seaice:
7079      - bug fix in growth.F: QNET for no shortwave case
7080      - added HeffFile for specifying initial sea-ice thickness
7081      - changed SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES wind stress implementation
7082    o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,
7083      kpp_transport_t.F, forward_step.F, and the_main_loop.F
7084    o pkg/seaice:
7085      - adjoint-friendly modifications
7086      - added a SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP at end of the_model_main.F
7087    
7088    checkpoint48e_post (2003/02/12)
7089    o New S/R for diagnostic of bottom pressure (phi0surf was missing in c48d_post)
7090    o dynamics: change definition of computational domain & adapt mom_fluxform
7091      accordingly ; when viscA4=0, allows to run the dynamics with Olx=Oly=2.
7092    o following exp works with Olx=Oly=2 (and pass through checkbounds option):
7093        adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 adjustment.128x64x1 adjustment.cs-32x32x1
7094        exp0 exp1 exp2 exp4 exp5 hs94.cs-32x32x5 hs94.128x64x5 hs94.1x64x5
7095        global_ocean.90x40x15 global_with_exf global_ocean_pressure
7096        inverted_barometer solid-body.cs-32x32x1
7097      (high order AdvScheme and/or multiDimAd works with Olx=Oly=2 ? not sure)
7098    
7099    checkpoint48d_post (2003/02/09)
7100    o in preparation for r*:
7101     a) use pre-computed gradient of hydrostatic potential:
7102        changes in timestep.F & mom_cdscheme.F affects results of ideal_2D_oce
7103     b) move phi0surf from calc_phi_hyd to calc_grad_phi_hyd:
7104        => affects results of glob_oce_pressure (different truncation error)  
7105      update output.txt of ideal_2D_oce & global_ocean_pressure
7106    
7107    checkpoint48d_pre (2003/02/08)
7108    o in preparation for r*:
7109      new S/R (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F) to compute Hydrostatic potential gradient.
7110      pass the 2 comp. of the grad. as arguments to momentum S/R.
7111      but for the moment, only used if it does not change the results.
7112    o add finite volume form of calc_phi_hyd for buoyancyRelation OCEANIC & OCEANICP
7113    
7114    checkpoint48c_post (2003/02/06)
7115    Modifications in treatment of initial flux forcing controls
7116    to avoid extra storing of flux fields.
7117    
7118    checkpoint48c_pre (2003/01/21)
7119    o Added tidal_basin_2d experiment (currently 1D!)
7120    o can use r* Coordinate with OBC (but Orlanski Rad. BC not yet implemented)
7121    
7122    checkpoint48b_post (2003/01/27)
7123    o r* coordinate added in #ifdef NONLIN_FRSURF block.
7124     (modification to pressure gradient not yet implemented)
7125    o mom_fluxform: new S/R mom_calc_rtrans.F computes vertical transports
7126      (for U & V) that are used for vertical advection of momentum.
7127    
7128    checkpoint48a_post (2003/01/24)
7129    o In preparation for r*, use temp. array to compute vertical transport
7130       in flux-form momentum pkg. => change results of few test-exp.
7131      Update output of: exp4, exp5, front_relax, global_ocean_pressure,
7132                        lab_sea, natl_box & plume_on_slope
7133    
7134    checkpoint48 (2003/01/23)
7135    o fix small bug that was causing lot of warning (TIMER_STOP 'UPDATE_CG2D')
7136    
7137    checkpoint47j_post (2003/01/21)
7138    o add new exp. (ideal_2D_oce) to test "exotic" parameters and options.
7139    o moved adexch from forward_step to addummy_in_stepping
7140    o added exch in ctrl_map_...
7141    o aveFreq.=0. at end of cost_final to avoid overwrite in
7142      reverse checkpointing loop
7143    o Yet more changes in gmredi:
7144      * adgmredi_calc_tensor
7145        avoiding all recomputation of gmredi_slope_limit
7146      * adgmredi_x/y/rtransport
7147        added flag for excessive storing to avoid recomp. of
7148        u/v/rtans, dTdx/y/z
7149        -> this is not really necessary and very memory-consuming
7150      * adgmredi_slope_psi:
7151        consistency with gmredi_slope_limit in treatment of GM_slopeSqCutoff
7152      * gmredi_slope_limit
7153        re-activated full calculation of taperfct for case 'ac02'
7154    o updating verification/ adjoints of carbon, global_ocean.90x40x15
7155    
7156    checkpoint47i_post (2003/01/13)
7157    o GM_EXCLUDE_() replace GM_TAPER_(): by default, all the code is compiled.
7158    o add GM_Small_Number & GM_slopeSqCutoff as run-time parameters (data.gmredi)
7159      default values = 1.D-12 & 1.D+48 (=> give same results as checkpoint47f_post)
7160    o cg2dTargetResWunit: define tolerance using deltaTmom (and not deltaTfreesurf)
7161    o gmredi: fix few bugs.
7162    
7163    checkpoint47h_post (duplicate tag for PH's c48 tag, in order to move c48)
7164    This will be a good checkpoint to plug into the ecco-branch.
7165    o few modif.'s to get latest version adjointed
7166      (mainly kick out code in ini_linear_phisurf)
7167    o modif's to run adjoint with exactConserv
7168    o case GM_BOLUS_ADVEC should be cleaned
7169      S/R gmredi_slope_psi should be cleaned
7170    o verification/carbon now has exactConserv=.TRUE.
7171    
7172    checkpoint47g_post (2003/01/10)
7173    o time-average AIM output: becomes independent from statvars time-average
7174      (can be used with #undef ALLOW_TIMEAVE) ; add new variables (e.g., RH)
7175    o After TAF bug fix:
7176      Tested adjoint of gmredi package.
7177      Tests were done with checkpoint47 rather than with latest
7178      checkpoint47f_post since the latter is broken for the adjoint
7179      verification/carbon/ contains both ADM and TLM gradient checks.
7180    Here they are, before they get changed/lost/stolen.
7181    Mostly modif.'s to fix numerical sensitivities.
7182    Gradient checks OK for
7183    - GM_taper_scheme:
7184      * clipping
7185      * ac02
7186      * linear
7187      * glw91
7188      * dm95
7189      * ldd97
7190    - GMREDI_OPTIONS:
7191      * GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
7192      * GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
7193      * GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
7194      * GM_BOLUS_ADVEC
7195    in conjunction with data.gmredi parameters to be checked in
7196    in a few minutes under verification/carbon/code/
7197    
7198    checkpoint47f_post (2002/12/28)
7199    Merging from release1_p10:
7200    o modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
7201      - pkg/seaice CPP options SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING
7202        and SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES
7203      - pkg/exf CPP options EXF_READ_EVAP and
7204        EXF_NO_BULK_COMPUTATIONS
7205      - usage examples are Experiments 8 and 9 in
7206        verification/lab_sea/README
7207      - verification/lab_sea default experiment now uses
7208        pkg/gmredi, pkg/kpp, pkg/seaice, and pkg/exf
7209    
7210    checkpoint47e_post (2002/12/27)
7211    o created a tag prior to creating a branch
7212    
7213    checkpoint47d_post (2002/12/16)
7214    o fixed bug in the oceanic pressure coordinates code: vertical viscosity
7215      at the bottom boundary had an erroneous half slip boundary condition
7216    o added bottom drag and no slip boundary condition capabilities to
7217      oceanic pressure coordinates code
7218    o added new verification experiment global_ocean_pressure, this experiment is
7219      also described in the tutorial section of the manual
7220    checkpoint47d_pre (2002/12/16)
7221    
7222    checkpoint47c_post (2002/12/16)
7223    o Added a verification experiment for a global cubed-sphere ocean run
7224      -  verification/global_ocean.cubed32x32x30
7225      -  uses pkg/therm_seaice and pkg/bulk_forcing
7226    
7227    o allow to run AIM physics with SPEEDY input files (from Franco Molteni)
7228    o allow a more accurate definition of Ro_Surf (selectFindRoSurf=1)
7229      when using P-coordinate; only implemented for atmospheric config.
7230    o OCEANICP & realFreshWater: include P-E direct effect on wVel ;
7231      NOTES: requires option NONLIN_FRSURF to be "#define".
7232    o update advect_xz/results/output.txt (left from checkpoint44g_post)
7233    
7234    checkpoint47b_post (2002/12/05)
7235    Merging from release1_p9:
7236    o pkg/seaice
7237      - removed GOTO's and added taf directives
7238      - double precision constants to reduce the g77 (Linux)
7239        to F77 (SGI) differences reported in release1_p8
7240    o tools/genmake
7241      - added SGI options
7242    o verification/testscript
7243      - updated to that of checkpoint47a_post
7244    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/input/eedata
7245      - modified for SGI f77 compatibility
7246    o verification/lab_sea
7247      - added description of sea-ice model
7248      - added missing matlab routines
7249      - added test of thermodynamics parallelization
7250    
7251    checkpoint47a_post (2002/11/23)
7252    o new pkg: aim_v23
7253     = F. Molteni atmos.physics (SPEEDY, ver23) adapted to MITgcm.
7254       for now, keep the same surface forcing as before.
7255     - Part-Cell implemented into AIM; check that Heat & Water are conserved
7256     - aim.5l_cs: use new aim pkg (run 10yr & get better results than before)
7257     - aim.5l_LatLon & aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel are still using old aim pkg
7258    o add diagnostic of surface correction term in monitor output
7259    
7260    o bulk_force and therm_seaice
7261    - Two packages:  bulk_force (Bulk forcing)
7262      and therm_seaice (thermodynamic_seaice) - adopted from LANL CICE.v2.0.2
7263    - Earlier integration from Stephaine Dutkiewicz
7264      and Patrick Heimbach.
7265    - Two ifdef statements for compile time,
7266       ALLOW_THERM_SEAICE and ALLOW_BULK_FORCE
7267    
7268    checkpoint47 (2002/11/15)
7269    differentiable version of checkpoint46n_post
7270    o bug fix in quasihydrostaticterms
7271    o * "clean" adjoint code (in terms of extensive recomputations)
7272        can now be obtained for all GMREDI options (i.e. for
7273        - GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
7274        - GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
7275        - GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
7276        - GM_BOLUS_ADVEC )
7277      * However, wrong gradient check problem remains unsolved.
7278      * New CPP options have been introduced for different
7279        tapering schemes
7280    o external_fields_load now part of differentiation list
7281    o pressure needs multiple storing;
7282      would be nice to have store_pressure at beginning or
7283      end of forward_step, e.g. by having phiHyd global (5-dim.)
7284      (NB: pressure is needed for certain cases in find_rho,
7285      which is also invoked through convective_adjustment).
7286    o recomputations in find_rho for cases
7287     'JMD95'/'UNESCO' or 'MDJWF' are OK.
7288    o #define ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING should be differentiable
7289    o ini_forcing shifted to begining of initialise_varia
7290    o Incorporating QNVS line search routines into MITgcm
7291      (this is separate code, and therefore not under pkg)
7292      lsopt/, optim/
7293    o Updated verification/carbon/
7294      - #define GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
7295      - GM_taper_scheme    = 'ldd97'    
7296    
7297    checkpoint46n_post (2002/11/12)
7298    Merging from release1_p8:
7299    o verification/natl_box:
7300      updating new external_fields_load routine
7301    o New package: pkg/seaice
7302      Sea ice model by D. Menemenlis (JPL) and Jinlun Zhang (Seattle).
7303      The sea-ice code is based on Hibler (1979-1980).
7304      Two sea-ice dynamic solvers, ADI and LSR, are included.
7305      In addition to computing prognostic sea-ice variables and diagnosing
7306      the forcing/external data fields that drive the ocean model,
7307      SEAICE_MODEL also sets theta to the freezing point under sea-ice.
7308      The implied surface heat flux is then stored in variable
7309      surfaceTendencyTice, which is needed by KPP package (kpp_calc.F and
7310      kpp_transport_t.F) to diagnose surface buoyancy fluxes and for the
7311      non-local transport term.  Because this call precedes model
7312      thermodynamics, temperature under sea-ice may not be "exactly" at
7313      the freezing point by the time theta is dumped or time-averaged.
7314      N.B.: fairly large differences in accuracy occur across
7315            different platforms/compilers; comparison between
7316            g77 (Linux) and F77 (SGI Origin 2000/MIPSpro)
7317            generated output gives:
7318       T           S           U           V
7319      C D M    c        m  s        m  s        m  s        m  s
7320      n p a R  g  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .
7321      f n k u  2  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d
7322      g d e n  d  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .
7323    
7324      Y Y Y Y  5  5  7  7  7  8 10  9  6  6  6  6  7  5  7  5  7 FAIL  lab_sea
7325    o GAD:
7326      - generated new common blocks to account for call of
7327        same gad routines with differing traceridentities
7328        (needed to modify tracerIdentity indices in GAD.h)
7329      - generated separate common blocks for case useCubedSphereExchange
7330        (Department of Futurology)
7331      - parameter lists to gmredi_?transport: added tracerIdentity
7332      - added new key indices to tamc.h
7333    o external_fields_load:
7334      - added this routine to TAF list
7335      - needed to make some common blocks global and additional storing
7336        along the same lines as exf package (checkpoint_lev?_directives.h)
7337    o exf:
7338      updated external forcing package
7339      - bug fixes carried over from ecco-branch
7340        (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)
7341      - enable easy to use "no forcing".
7342      - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading
7343      - added exf I/O for runoff data
7344      - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist
7345    o Adding new verification experiment global_with_exf.
7346      This verification experiment is almost identical to the
7347      global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment, except that it uses
7348      the exf (and cal) package instead of the
7349      external_fields_load routine (cf README file).
7350    
7351    checkpoint46m_post (2002/11/07)
7352    o modified testscript to return -- when there are no lines of "%MON" output
7353    o added new flag "quasiHydrostatic" for QH mode
7354      and new routine quasihydrostaticterms()
7355    o added 2*Omega*Cos(phi)*W to u equations (non-hydrostatic Coriolis term)
7356      New routine: mom_u_coriolis_nh()
7357    o fixed sign of non-hydrostatic metric terms in u and v equations.
7358      Depend on correct sign of gravitySign.
7359    o added work.pc* to .cvsignore in aim directories using ifc
7360    o introduced flag for controllin non-hydrostatic metric terms
7361    o removed gravitySign from PARM04
7362    o switched to g77/ifc from pgf77 in aim experiments
7363    
7364    checkpoint46l_post (2002/11/01)
7365    o made convective adjustment work with pressure coordinates:
7366     - changed the direction of k-loop in convective_adjustment.F for the
7367       case of pressure coordinates (OCEANICP,ATMOSPHERIC buoyancyRelation)
7368     - adjusted the reference pressure k-index in convective_adjustment.F
7369     - adjusted the convection condition in convect.F (in analogy to
7370       calc_ivdc.F)
7371     - convective_adjustment no longer computes anything on the halos
7372     - removed the warnings about negative salinity from find_rho.F and
7373       find_alpha.F; instead the new routine look_for_neg_salinity, called
7374       at the beginning of find_rho, find_alpha, and find_beta, does a
7375       check of the entire slice, if CPP-option
7376       CHECK_SALINITY_FOR_NEGATIVE_VALUES is defined
7377    checkpoint46l_pre (2002/10/23)
7378    
7379    checkpoint46k_post (2002/10/23)
7380    o fixed the verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment:
7381     - new bathymetry (the world according to A., JMC, and M.)
7382     - new initial fields and forcing fields (*.bin files)
7383     - new POLY3.COEFFS (for the next release one should switch to a full
7384       equation of state: JMD95P or MDJWF)
7385     - fixed several errors and redundancies in the data file
7386     - experiment uses looped cells
7387     - added matlab directory with diagnostic scripts for plotting of output
7388    
7389    o S/R aim_initialise.F replace S/R aim_init from file aim_do_inphys.F:
7390     - read AIM physics parameters from a file (data.aimphys)
7391     - set defaults values = F.Molteni paper (Clim.Dyn., 2002)
7392    
7393    checkpoint46j_post (2002/10/07)
7394    o split calc_exact_eta in 2 S/R : integr_continuity & update_etaH
7395    o move wVel computation at the end of the time step, in S/R integr_continuity
7396    o create specific S/R to exchange T,S before DYNAMICS (for stagger time step)
7397    o update timeave pkg for wVel diagnostic.
7398    checkpoint46j_pre (2002/09/27)
7399    
7400    checkpoint46i_post (2002/09/25)
7401    o Clean up AIM package (and keep the results unchanged):
7402      include CPP_OPTION and use IMPLICT NONE in all routines ;
7403      declare all the variables _RL ; use _d 0 for all numerical constants.
7404      use ifdef ALLOW_AIM everywhere. And now AIM can be used with g77 !
7405    
7406    checkpoint46h_post (2002/09/25)
7407    o cleaned up the use of rhoNil and rhoConst.
7408      - rhoNil should only appear in the LINEAR equation of state, everywhere
7409        else rhoNil is replaced by rhoConst, e.g. find_rho computes rho-rhoConst
7410        and the dynamical equations are all divided by rhoConst
7411    o introduced new parameter rhoConstFresh, a reference density of fresh
7412      water, to remove the fresh water flux's dependence on rhoNil. The default
7413      value is 999.8 kg/m^3
7414    o cleanup up external_forcing.F and external_forcing_surf.F
7415      - can now be used by both OCEANIC and OCEANICP
7416    checkpoint46h_pre (2002/09/18)
7417    
7418     Added code to convert surface volume flux (fresh water) into
7419     a mass flux when using P coordinates in the ocean (OCEANICP).
7420     Note: It assumes you have set rho0=rhoConst=density of fresh water.
7421    
7422    checkpoint46g_post (2002/09/18)
7423    o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model
7424      - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly
7425      - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation
7426      - in both cases, these variable have global drift, reflecting the mass
7427        drift in z-coordinates and the volume drift in p-coordinates
7428      - included time averaging for phiHydLow, be aware of the drift!
7429    o depth-dependent computation of Bo_surf for pressure coordinates
7430      in the ocean (buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP')
7431      - requires a new routine (FIND_RHO_SCALAR) to compute density with only
7432        Theta, Salinity, and Pressure in the parameter list. This routine is
7433        presently contained in find_rho.F. This routine does not give the
7434        correct density for 'POLY3', which would be a z-dependent reference
7435        density.
7436    o cleaned up find_rho
7437      - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.
7438    o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz
7439      (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)
7440    checkpoint46g_pre (2002/09/16)
7441    
7442    checkpoint46f_post (2002/09/16)
7443    o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:
7444      - extended active file handling to g_... files
7445      - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode
7446      - extended grdchk package accordingly
7447    o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl
7448    o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad
7449    
7450    checkpoint46e_post (2002/09/05)
7451    o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
7452      - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted
7453      - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more
7454        realistic?) range of values than JMD95P/Z and UNESCO
7455      - added masks to the calculation of pressure in store_pressure
7456      - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of
7457        the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't
7458        expect perfect matches for those
7459    checkpoint46e_pre (2002/08/19)
7460    
7461    checkpoint46d_post (2002/08/19)
7462    o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and
7463      'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the
7464      case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in
7465      combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.
7466    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
7467      in find_alpha/beta.
7468    checkpoint46d_pre (2002/08/15)
7469    
7470    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
7471      so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.
7472    
7473    checkpoint46c_post (2002/08/15)
7474    o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates
7475     -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'
7476     -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside
7477        the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).
7478     X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)
7479     X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.
7480    checkpoint46c_pre (2002/08/07)
7481    
7482    checkpoint46b_post (2002/08/07)
7483    o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P
7484      - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT
7485      - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h
7486      - new routines ini_eos.F, store_pressure.F
7487    o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended because it requires
7488      in-situ temperature (see JMD95)
7489    o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added
7490      unesco.f to be used with POLY3
7491    checkpoint46b_pre (2002/07/31)
7492    
7493    checkpoint46a_post (2002/07/31)
7494    o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading
7495      - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...
7496      - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING
7497    o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F
7498    o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency
7499    checkpoint46a_pre (2002/07/13)
7500    
7501    checkpoint46 (2002/07/13)
7502    further merges from release1_p5
7503    o new ctrl package
7504      - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization
7505      - added Eliassen Palm fluxes to controls
7506    o added Eliassen Palm flux controls to gradient check package
7507    o cost package
7508      - Compatible with new ctrl package
7509      - added Eliassen Palm cost hooks
7510      - modif's of existing cost functions
7511    o Adjoint-related bug fixes in kpp:
7512      - kpp_calc: sore of kpphbl avoids recomputation/call to S/R kppmix
7513      - kpp_routines: store of Rib avoids partial recomputation bug of TAF.
7514    o autodiff package
7515      - flow directives:
7516        + new for S/R do_the_model_io
7517        + enhanced for S/R checkpoint
7518        + new gmredi.flow
7519      - Introduced CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to
7520        disable adcommon.h/g_common.h by default.
7521      - fixed problem for adjoint of global_max
7522    o modified verification/carbon/
7523    o New setup for adjoint of global_ocean
7524    o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes (dynamics.F, ini_fields.F)
7525    o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)
7526    o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)
7527    
7528    checkpoint45d_post (2002/07/12)
7529    o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)
7530    o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S
7531      (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)
7532    o add new parameter deltaTfreesurf for free-surface time stepping
7533    o exchange gT,gS when using staggerTimeStep & GM & Oly<4
7534    o NONLIN_FRSURF: rescale gNm1 to get a better conservation with A-B
7535    o change phiMin in exp1 (to agree with documentation)
7536    o add new flags:
7537     - T,S forcing inside/outside Adams-Bashforth
7538     - turn off temp,salt advection and/or forcing
7539     - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B
7540    o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy
7541    
7542    checkpoint45c_post (2002/05/30)
7543    o Removed f90 comments ("!")
7544    o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm
7545      (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).
7546    o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)
7547      - enable centered differences
7548      - modified format of standard output
7549    
7550    checkpoint45b_post (2002/05/30)
7551    o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d
7552    o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step
7553    o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics
7554      to configure barotropic setup (Martin Losch)
7555    o moved some initialisations within bi,bj loop in dynamics
7556      (TAF flow dependency)
7557    o in initialise_varia, moved call packages_init_variables
7558      before convective_adjustment_init
7559      (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).
7560    o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.
7561    
7562    checkpoint45a_post (2002/05/01)
7563    o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)
7564    o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)
7565    o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code
7566    o solve_for_pressure : set cg2d_x to zero where OBCS are applied
7567    
7568    checkpoint44h_post = checkpoint45
7569    o Fix to restore differentiability:
7570      place at which packages_init_variables is called in
7571      initialise_varia is crucial for reverse control flow.
7572    o modifications in GMRedi to enable stable adjoint
7573      (corresponding modif's in thermodynamics, dynamics)
7574    o added missing hook for sponge layer code in external_forcing
7575    o modified test cost functions
7576    o storing in gad_advection (plus removal of write(0,*)!
7577    o missing headers TR1.h added in convective_adjustment routines
7578    o errorMessageUnit set non-equal zero in eeboot
7579      (conflict on some platforms, e.g. IBM SP3)
7580    o modified carbon verif.
7581    
7582    checkpoint44h_pre (2002/03/14)
7583    o vertical grid option: allow to put the Interface at the middle between
7584      2 cell-centers ; replace delZ in pkg/kpp by drF.
7585    o GM Advective form: Tracers are advected using the residual transport (=
7586      Euler+GM-bolus); set param GM_AdvSeparate=T to return to previous form.
7587    
7588    checkpoint44g_post (2002/03/05)
7589  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope
7590    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F
7591    
# Line 68  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco- Line 7650  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco-
7650  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)
7651  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.
7652    
7653  checkpoint44  checkpoint44 (2002/01/18)
7654  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv
7655  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)
7656  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)
# Line 76  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil Line 7658  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil
7658  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)
7659  o added some stuff for AD  o added some stuff for AD
7660    
7661  checkpoint43  checkpoint43 (2001/09/28)
7662  o added two new advection tests  o added two new advection tests
7663  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test
7664  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube
7665  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...
7666    
7667  checkpoint42  checkpoint42 (2001/09/27)
7668    Fixed AD-related problems:    Fixed AD-related problems:
7669  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth
7670    (mainly thermodynamics.F)    (mainly thermodynamics.F)
# Line 94  o Modified store directives for split of Line 7676  o Modified store directives for split of
7676    for the case ALLOW_KPP    for the case ALLOW_KPP
7677  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F
7678    
7679  checkpoint41  checkpoint41 (2001/09/27)
7680  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines
7681    to work with protex    to work with protex
7682    
7683  checkpoint40  checkpoint40 (2001/09/27)
7684  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src
7685  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment
7686  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier
# Line 107  o more mods for non-linear free-surface Line 7689  o more mods for non-linear free-surface
7689  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube
7690  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)
7691    
7692  checkpoint40pre9  checkpoint40pre9 (2001/09/27)
7693  o added DST advection schemes  o added DST advection schemes
7694  o fix MPI bug on SGI's  o fix MPI bug on SGI's
7695  o modifications for non-linear free-surface  o modifications for non-linear free-surface
# Line 117  o changes to commenting of arguments for Line 7699  o changes to commenting of arguments for
7699  o added/updated many matlab scripts  o added/updated many matlab scripts
7700  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers
7701        
7702  checkpoint40pre8  checkpoint40pre8 (2001/09/05)
7703  o new package rw/  o new package rw/
7704    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:
7705    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside
# Line 136  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f Line 7718  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f
7718    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off
7719    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).
7720    
7721  checkpoint40pre7  checkpoint40pre7 (2001/08/14)
7722  o bug fix in dynamics.F  o bug fix in dynamics.F
7723    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.
7724  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
7725  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini
7726    related to TAF    related to TAF
7727    
7728  checkpoint40pre6  checkpoint40pre6 (2001/08/13)
7729  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics
7730  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into
7731    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity
# Line 151  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit Line 7733  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit
7733  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables
7734  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97
7735    
7736  checkpoint40pre5  checkpoint40pre5 (2001/07/31)
7737  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping
7738    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)
7739  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this
# Line 165  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1" Line 7747  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1"
7747    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which
7748      is not necessarily any better than the current one...      is not necessarily any better than the current one...
7749    
7750  checkpoint40pre4  checkpoint40pre4 (2001/07/30)
7751  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in
7752    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.
7753  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,
# Line 173  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm Line 7755  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm
7755  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
7756  o a few minor updates and fixes  o a few minor updates and fixes
7757    
7758  checkpoint40pre3  checkpoint40pre3 (2001/07/13)
7759  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package
7760  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step
7761  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC
7762    
7763  checkpoint40pre2  checkpoint40pre2 (2001/07/13)
7764  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC
7765  o Added gradient check package  o Added gradient check package
7766  o Added routines for passive tracer handling  o Added routines for passive tracer handling
7767  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment
7768    
7769  checkpoint39  checkpoint39 (2001/05/14)
7770   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC
7771     (mainly missing or wrong directives)     (mainly missing or wrong directives)
7772   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O
# Line 198  checkpoint39 Line 7780  checkpoint39
7780           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)
7781   o disabled some packages by default in genmake   o disabled some packages by default in genmake
7782    
7783  checkpoint38  checkpoint38 (2001/04/10)
7784   o see notes_c37_adj.txt   o see notes_c37_adj.txt
7785   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t
7786   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop
# Line 206  checkpoint38 Line 7788  checkpoint38
7788     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)
7789   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35
7790    
7791  checkpoint37  checkpoint37 (2001/03/13)
7792   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio
7793     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not
7794      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)
# Line 223  checkpoint37 Line 7805  checkpoint37
7805   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.
7806   o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.     o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.  
7807    
7808  checkpoint36  checkpoint36 (2001/02/20)
7809   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping
7810   o recover Time-Average diagnostics   o recover Time-Average diagnostics
7811   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)
7812   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees
7813    
7814  checkpoint35  checkpoint35 (2001/02/08)
7815   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f
7816   o allows staggered time-stepping   o allows staggered time-stepping
7817   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt
7818   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)
7819    
7820  checkpoint34  checkpoint34 (2001/01/30)
7821   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.
7822   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F
7823     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).
# Line 246  checkpoint34 Line 7828  checkpoint34
7828   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F
7829   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.
7830    
7831  checkpoint33  checkpoint33 (2000/11/30)
7832   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F
7833   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h
7834     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:
# Line 264  checkpoint33 Line 7846  checkpoint33
7846       possibly use them.       possibly use them.
7847   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration
7848    
7849  checkpoint32  checkpoint32 (2000/11/13)
7850   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to
7851     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.
7852   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in
# Line 275  checkpoint32 Line 7857  checkpoint32
7857   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.
7858   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)
7859    
7860  checkpoint31  checkpoint31 (2000/09/11)
7861   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard
7862     -> new routines packages_...F     -> new routines packages_...F
7863     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F
# Line 292  checkpoint31 Line 7874  checkpoint31
7874     - not yet tested for GMRedi.     - not yet tested for GMRedi.
7875     - not yet tested for KPP.     - not yet tested for KPP.
7876    
7877  checkpoint30  checkpoint30 (2000/07/13)
7878   o Updates for OBCs   o Updates for OBCs
7879   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)
7880   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/
# Line 301  checkpoint30 Line 7883  checkpoint30
7883   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)
7884     and entry for T90 in genmake     and entry for T90 in genmake
7885    
7886  checkpoint29  checkpoint29 (2000/06/21)
7887   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi
7888    
7889  checkpoint28  checkpoint28 (2000/06/09)
7890   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates
7891   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm
7892   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...
# Line 317  checkpoint28 Line 7899  checkpoint28
7899     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.
7900   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
7901    
7902  checkpoint27  checkpoint27 (2000/04/10)
7903   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor
7904     formulation works properly with variable resolution.     formulation works properly with variable resolution.
7905   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()
# Line 325  checkpoint27 Line 7907  checkpoint27
7907   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)
7908     in new routine ini_psurf()     in new routine ini_psurf()
7909    
7910  checkpoint26  checkpoint26 (2000/04/05)
7911   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything
7912     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.
7913   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp
# Line 335  checkpoint26 Line 7917  checkpoint26
7917     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)
7918   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode
7919    
7920  checkpoint25  checkpoint25 (2000/03/15)
7921   o updates for OBCs and NH   o updates for OBCs and NH
7922   o dramatically reduced memory usage   o dramatically reduced memory usage
7923   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network
# Line 346  checkpoint25 Line 7928  checkpoint25
7928      an explicit free-surface option)      an explicit free-surface option)
7929   o initial state input files for U and V   o initial state input files for U and V
7930    
7931  checkpoint24  checkpoint24 (1999/08/02)
7932   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s
7933   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL
7934   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity
7935    
7936  checkpoint23  checkpoint23 (1999/05/26)
7937   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature
7938   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)
7939    
7940  checkpoint22  checkpoint22 (1999/05/18)
7941   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...
7942   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)
7943    
7944  checkpoint21  checkpoint21 (1999/05/18)
7945   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)
7946   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines
7947   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5
7948   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)
7949    
7950  checkpoint20  checkpoint20 (1999/03/22)
7951   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more
7952   o Added non-hydrostatic code   o Added non-hydrostatic code
7953   o Fixed some input data   o Fixed some input data
7954   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.
7955    
7956  checkpoint19  checkpoint19 (1998/12/15)
7957   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.
7958   o Added new code for open boundaries.   o Added new code for open boundaries.
7959   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.
# Line 379  checkpoint19 Line 7961  checkpoint19
7961   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.
7962   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.
7963    
7964  checkpoint18  checkpoint18 (1998/11/30)
7965   o Further changes for optional code generation with   o Further changes for optional code generation with
7966     CPP - ugh!     CPP - ugh!
7967    
7968  checkpoint17  checkpoint17 (1998/11/03)
7969   o Beginning to incorporating modularity   o Beginning to incorporating modularity
7970     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.
7971   o Small changes for TAMC complinace   o Small changes for TAMC complinace
7972   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box
7973     configuration "exp0".     configuration "exp0".
7974    
7975  checkpoint16  checkpoint16 (1998/10/28)
7976   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support
7977     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an
7978     assignment is an addition.     assignment is an addition.
# Line 398  checkpoint16 Line 7980  checkpoint16
7980     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character
7981     limit ).     limit ).
7982    
7983  checkpoint15  checkpoint15 (1998/09/29)
7984   Rewrote exchange routines to allow   Rewrote exchange routines to allow
7985   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.
7986   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )
# Line 407  checkpoint15 Line 7989  checkpoint15
7989     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool
7990     communication method.     communication method.
7991    
7992  checkpoint14  checkpoint14 (1998/09/09)
7993   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core
7994   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.
7995    
7996  checkpoint13  checkpoint13 (1998/07/17)
7997   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple
7998   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains
7999   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline
# Line 426  branch-point-rdot Line 8008  branch-point-rdot
8008   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until
8009   we've actually tested it...   we've actually tested it...
8010    
8011  checkpoint12  checkpoint12 (1998/07/08)
8012   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly
8013   configure script).   configure script).
8014   Released to testers.   Released to testers.
8015    
8016  checkpoint11  checkpoint11 (1998/07/02)
8017   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()
8018   and ini_masks_etc().   and ini_masks_etc().
8019    
8020  checkpoint10  checkpoint10 (1998/07/01)
8021   Introduced the configure script.   Introduced the configure script.
8022   Separated out the diags package.   Separated out the diags package.
8023   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.
8024   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.
8025    
8026  checkpoint9  checkpoint9 (1998/06/22)
8027   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.
8028   General tidy-up.   General tidy-up.
8029   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2
8030    
8031  checkpoint8  checkpoint8 (1998/06/22)
8032   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.
8033   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global
8034    
# Line 456  checkpoint7-4degree-ref Line 8038  checkpoint7-4degree-ref
8038   model etc..   model etc..
8039   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.
8040    
8041  checkpoint7  checkpoint7 (1998/06/15)
8042   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
8043   Simple 4 degree global simulation   Simple 4 degree global simulation
8044   configuration.   configuration.
# Line 464  checkpoint7 Line 8046  checkpoint7
8046   hydrography, bathymetry etc   hydrography, bathymetry etc
8047   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P
8048    
8049  checkpoint6  checkpoint6 (1998/06/08)
8050   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
8051   merged checkpoint5 with CD and   merged checkpoint5 with CD and
8052   spherical polar code.   spherical polar code.
8053   Still some problems with GM Redi   Still some problems with GM Redi
8054   abd full topography.   abd full topography.
8055    
8056  checkpoint5  checkpoint5 (1998/06/08)
8057   Created by AJA   Created by AJA
8058   contains updates to GM Redi   contains updates to GM Redi
8059   and reordered timestepping loop   and reordered timestepping loop
8060   for Implicit Diffusion.   for Implicit Diffusion.
8061    
8062  checkpoint4  checkpoint4 (1998/05/30)
8063   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
8064   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when
8065   grid variations are limited.   grid variations are limited.
8066   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program
8067   for generation.   for generation.
8068    
8069  checkpoint3  checkpoint3 (1998/05/26)
8070   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
8071   Added extra flags for runtime options   Added extra flags for runtime options
8072   Added this file   Added this file

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