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revision 1.66 by jmc, Tue Mar 5 15:36:06 2002 UTC revision 1.1820 by jmc, Wed Feb 6 22:11:33 2013 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  $Header$  $Header$
2    $Name$
3    
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7  checkpoint44g_post  o pkg/diagnostics:
8      - change default missing_value from UNSET_RL to -999.
9    o pkg/layers: improve vectorization of layers_fluxcalc.F, step 1
10      - split loops, make TatU/V 2D arrays. This along reduces the cpu time spent
11        in this routine by more than a factor of 3 on an NEC-SX8
12    o pkg/ecco:
13      - add compile switches ALLOW_SHALLOW_ALTIMETRY and ALLOW_HIGHLAT_ALTIMETRY.
14    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk :
15      - modifications for ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
16      -- forward_step.F, the_main_loop.F : pass options and arrays for adjoint tapes.
17      -- load_fields_driver.F : add call to CTRL_MAP_GENTIM2D( myTime, myIter, myThid )
18      -- add xx_gentim2d0/1 in ctrl_ad_check_lev1_dir.h checkpoint_lev1_directives.h etc
19      -- use ctrl_swapffields.F (new) instead of exf_SwapFFields.F in ctrl_get_gen.F
20    o model/src:
21      - account for moist thermodynamics in (dry) potential temperature equation;
22        update results of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs (std + aqualev)
23        and cpl_aim+ocn.
24      - also switch to standard compiler (gfortran, was using ifort previously)
25        for fizhi-cs experiments reference output.
26    o pkg/ctrl:
27      - 1st step toward generic time-varying control variable (2D) via CPP option
28        ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
29      - note new namelist ctrl_nml_genarr in data.ctrl
30    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
31      - switch off OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE (both forward and AD code) to use new
32        thsice calling sequence and update "output.icedyn.txt" output file.
33    o pkg/ptracers:
34      - from Ryan A.: code to allow to restart a tracer at regular time interval
35        specifying a reset frequency and a reset-phase (for each tracers).
36    o pkg/thsice:
37      - implement new sequence of calls for thsice+seaice:
38          previously:   ice-Dyn,ice-Advect,ice-Thermo(thsice)
39          new sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect
40      - allows (with temporary CPP option "#define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE"
41        in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to recover old sequence;
42      - update diagnostics for Intermediate State thsice diagnostics: now filled
43        just before advection (instead of just after advection in old sequence);
44      - update output of experiment offline_exf_seaice (standard test);
45      - in global_ocean.cs32x15 exp., postpone output.icedyn.txt update
46        by setting #define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE in CPP_OPTIONS.h
47    o pkg/aim_v23:
48      - use tiled array for aim_CO2 and surface wind speed for export to coupler;
49      - use standard pkg/mdsio routines to read & write CO2 pickup file;
50      - in-line S/R AIM_AIM2DYN_EXCHANGES in aim_do_physics.F;
51      - Implement new sequence of calls for seaice advection (with thsice and
52        seaice diffusion): do ice advection after ice-Thermodynamic (previously
53        was done before); change aim_do_physics.F (split the bi,bj loops block);
54      - use same CPP option (OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE) to recover old sequence;
55    o pkg/thsice:
56      - add a missing EXCH of sIceLoad in thsice_main.F (ocean set-up) for the case
57        where just seaice diffusion is used without seaice-dynamics.
58    
59    checkpoint64c (2013/01/18)
60    o pkg/seaice:
61      - add a parameter JFNKres_tFac that can replace JFNKres_t
62        (= JFNKres_tFac*JFNKresidual before JFNK solver)
63      - add a line search option to the JFNK solver
64      - move update of u/vIce and computation of initial residual into a separate
65        routine (same file); makes the code a little easier to read (?)
66      - the line search requires computation of the residual and for some reason
67        I cannot do the update of u/vIce at the beginning of the Newton loop
68        without changing the results, so we move computation of the new residual
69        also to the end of the Newton loop, even without the line search
70    o pkg/mdsio:
71      - write missing value (corresponding to undefined array value) to meta files;
72        skip this if missing value is one (UNSET_RL would be a better value for the
73        case of undefined missing value but it's current the default missing-value);
74        Also update mdsio_read_meta.F (reading timeInterval & missing-value).
75    o pkg/exf & thsice:
76      - for diagnostics purpose, fill-up and update Qsw array (+ fill the
77        diagnostics) even when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is #undef;
78    o verification/cfc_example:
79      - turn on pkg/layers with pkg/diagnostics (to test pkg/layers and to
80        illustrate how to use it).
81    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
82      in input: add SEAICErestoreUnderIce=.TRUE., and reduce size of forcing
83        files to only one time-record.
84      in input.thermo: narrow the 2 bands of low initial ice-concentration near
85        N & S edges; switch on SEAICErestoreUnderIce=T; use pkg/diagnostics for
86        snapshot output; same mcPheePiston value as in thsice with
87        surf-current=0.2m/s.
88      in input.thsice: similar set-up as in input.thermo (channel with same seaice
89        initial conditions).
90    o verification/cfc_example:
91      - update file "data" with more standard choice (default rotationPeriod,
92        exactConserv=T, reduce ivdc_kappa to 10, remove multiDimAdvection=F,
93        set deltaTFreeSurf to deltaTtracer) and update the output.
94    o pkg/layers:
95      - fix bolus part so that it compiles with #undef GM_BOLUS_ADVEC;
96      - ensure that "layers_bolus" is switched to False when useGMRedi=False.
97    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
98      - set all {field}period to zero for constant-in-time forcing (not tested
99        anywhere else).
100    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
101      - dyn_lsr  : use pkg/seaice S/R (instead of pkg/thsice) to advect sea-ice;
102      - dyn_jfnk : use pkg/thsice S/R (instead of pkg/seaice) to advect sea-ice.
103    o model/src:
104      - implement Finite-Volume method for (hydrostatic) presure gradient
105        from S.-J. Lin (QJRMS 1997), for atmosphere using sigma-coordinate.
106    o pkg/seaice: implement EVP* by Lemieux et al. (2012).
107      - In order to be compatible with the default EVP code, this requires changing
108        the EVP code around a little; and because any small change immediately
109        breaks the lab_sea.hb87 verification experiment, the reference output is
110        updated two times (each time the remaining aggrement was only 2 digits):
111        - after replacing 1/dt by 1*recip_dt with a precomputed recip_dt
112        - after replacing 1/(1+0.5*dt/tau) by a/(a+1), with a=2*tau/dt
113        The adjoint test lab_sea.evp also needed to be updated.
114      - Turn on EVP* by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp as before, and setting
115        SEAICEuseEVPstar=.true.; for EVP* SEAICE_deltaTevp does not need to be
116        a factor of SEAICE_deltaTdyn, and you can set the number of EVP steps
117        explicitly with SEAICEnEVPstarSteps (thereby overriding the default of
118        INT(SEAICE_deltaTdyn/SEAICE_deltaTevp)). Controlling EVP* is deliberately
119        kept obscure, because I need to test it a little more.
120    o pkg/cheapaml:
121      - fix few incorrect type (_RL/_RS) in subroutine calls.
122    o pkg/seaice:
123      - new S/R SEAICE_MAP_RS2VEC (similar to SEAICE_MAP2VEC) to map _RS arrays
124        to _RL vector; this fixes JFNK code when compiling with "-use_r4" option.
125    o model/src:
126      - add a warning if using select_rStar=2 with nonlinFreeSurf <> 4;
127        change (in input_ad*/data) select_rStar from 2 to 1 for AD verification
128        experiments global_ocean.cs32x15 & tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ update output)
129    o pkg/cheapaml:
130      - replace "273.1 _d 0" by celsius2K in pkg/cheapaml/cheapaml.F and
131        update output of experiment cheapAML_box.
132      - store in CHEAPAML.h coeffs ssq[0:2] for saturation specific humidity,
133        and set them only in one place (cheapaml_readparms.F).
134      - replace "273.16 _d 0" by celsius2K & replace "3.14159 _d 0" by constant "PI"
135      - remove re-setting of main-model parameter "celsius2K" (in cheapaml_readparms)
136        and re-setting of cheapAML params "lath" & "p0" (in cheapaml_init_varia).
137    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
138      - fix revision 129 : need both ALLOW_ECCO and ALLOW_ECCO_EVOLUTION.
139    o pkg/seaice:
140      - remove legacy branch code.
141      - retire SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF accordingly.
142    o verification/*/code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
143      - remove documentation for retired CPP flags (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
144        SEAICE_CAP_HEFF).
145    o pkg/cheapaml:
146      - use standard routine (S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL) to decide when it is time
147        to load new forcing fields.
148      - add missing "_d 0" where it's needed; + some editing (improve indentation).
149      - remove switch to "-r8" compiler option (no longer needed) in verification
150        cheapAML_box, keep same output (small trucation error differences).
151    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
152      - add thermodynamics only test.
153    o verification/cheapAML_box:
154      - split the domain in 8 (2x4) tiles; add MPI and multi-threaded test;
155        keep same output (same 14 digits for cg2d).
156      - switch on "-r8" compiler option (some numerical values are missing
157        the "_d 0") and update output (only 6 digits for cg2d were preserved).
158    
159    checkpoint64b (2012/12/24)
160    o pkg/cheapaml:
161      - remove un-used variables (Qnet,EmPmR) from pickup files.
162      - store tendency of advected variables into cheapaml pickup file
163        and fix the AB-2 restart.
164    o verification/offline_exf_seaice and lab_sea adjoint:
165      - switch to new code (#undef SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY).
166      - switch to 4 time steps in offline, consistent with lab_sea.
167      - match parameters from SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY branch in data.seaice.
168      - update results after change of experiment seaice.
169    o pkg/seaice:
170      - remove option SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY; has been replaced with run-time
171        parameter SEAICE_multDim. Issue a warning if SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY is
172        still defined since SEAICE_multDim needs to be set to MULTDIM value (from
173        SEAICE_SIZE.h) to recover previous #define SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY default.
174    o model/src:
175      - add run-time parameter to select CG2D solver minimum-residual solution
176        (in case of a poor convergence).
177    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
178      - move calculation of matrix coefficients into new
179        S/R SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS; for now this routine remains in the same
180        file; the main purpose of this change is to be able to reuse the code
181        in S/R SEAICE_PRECONDITIONER
182      - modify the computation of the residual so that the mass of sea-ice
183        is not used twice; this simplifies the calculations, but since
184        the residual is never used except when LSR_mixIniGuess.ge.4---and this is
185        not tested in testreport---this does not affect the testreport results.
186    o verification/seaice_obcs:
187      - disable SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY; reset input files to match those of
188        verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume; changes results/output.txt*
189    o model/src:
190      - adapt quasi-hydrostatic formulation to work with p or p* coordinate.
191    o pkg/seaice:
192      - improve description of parameters in seaice_fgmres.F and start
193        cleaning up the code
194      - change name of SCALPROD to SEAICE_SCALPROD and modify meaning of
195        second argument
196      - add a metric based on grid cell area to SEAICE_SCALPROD; update
197        results of offline_exf_seaice.dyn_jfnk
198      - compute initial residual norm in seaice_jfnk based on SEAICE_SCALPROD
199    o pkg/aim_v23:
200      - fix an other bug in dissipation heating (grid-cell area was missing).
201    o model/src + pkg/seaice:
202      - add global (multi-tile) linear solver for pair of tri-diagonal system
203        along X and Y lines, respectively for U and V component.
204        Note: 1) MPI and cube-exchange not yet coded.
205            2) probably not accurate for poorly conditioned / large size problem.
206      - add option for SEAICE_LSR to use global (multi-tile) tri-diagonal solver;
207        default: not compiled and not used.
208    o pkg/seaice:
209      - first attempt at a multi-threaded fgmres solver for the JFNK solver:
210        introduce bi/bj loops and use global_sum_tile_rl instead of
211        mpi_allreduce in seaice_fgmres.F
212      - improve diagnostics output for fgmres solver (seaice_fgmres.F)
213      - replace a few unnecessary goto statements by if-blocks  (seaice_fgmres.F)
214      - add a verification experiment for JFNK in offline_exf_seaice
215    o verification:
216      - change (for now, only fwd test) offline_exf_seaice experiment:
217        use a re-entrant channel with idealized coastline (trapezoidal shape)
218        at southern boundary to explore seaice dynamics and thermodynamics
219        with simple forcing. Main set-up has dynamics+thermo and SST relaxation;
220        secondary test (input.thsice) use thermodynamics only with SST relaxation.
221      - add seaice-dynamics only secondary test using LSR and pkg/thsice advection.
222    o pkg/exf:
223      - disable "sstExtrapol" when Nr=1
224    o verification:
225      - add new experiment "cheapAML_box" (simple 1 layer set-up from Bruno Deremble)
226        to test pkg/cheapaml.
227    o pkg/aim_v23 & pkg/shap_filt:
228      - fix dissipation heating (erroneous gravity multiplication factor).
229    o pkg/seaice:
230      - remove unused field pressPre from jfnk solver
231      - rename two subroutines in seaice_preconditioner.F
232    o eesupp/src:
233       - S/R MDSFINDUNIT avoids reserved unit numbers (scrUnit1, eeDataUnit ...)
234    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F: fix preconditioner once again
235       - remove wrong parts of the rhs and the lhs (were in there
236         because I did not understand the concept of this preconditioner)
237       - add an exchange between u- and v-sweep. This increases communication
238         by a factor of two but improves the convergence of jfnk. Ideally,
239         one would like the u- and v-sweep to be independent. So far within
240         undocumented ifdefs
241       - reorganize the extra computations for printing the residuals
242    o tools/genmake2:
243      - comment out the "mpif.h" include in NetCDF test programm (for MPI built)
244        since it's not necessary (and was preventing to use MNC in some cases).
245    
246    checkpoint64a (2012/11/16)
247    o pkg/autodiff:
248      - improve pkg-internal logical parameter switch (inAd/inFwd mode) so that
249        autodiff_readparms.F no longer depends on calling order (within
250        packages_readparms.F) and no longer requires to include ${PKG}_PARMS.h):
251        rename param turnFreeDriftInAdMode to SEAICEuseFREEDRIFTswitchInAd
252        and change param SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode to SEAICEuseDYNAMICSswitchInAd.
253    o pkg/obcs:
254      - adding tidal velocity forcing capability to obcs
255        for usage example, see verification/seaice_obcs/input.tides
256    o pkg/seaice:
257      - turn the LSR-relaxation parameters WFAU/V into runtime parameters
258        SEAICE_LSRrelaxU/V
259      - introduce runtime parameter SEAICEetaZmethod (=0 by default)
260    o pkg/aim_v23:
261      - implement heating from friction (bottom friction and stratospheric drag).
262    o pkg/shap_filt:
263      - fix diagnostic "SHAP_dKE" (was 2 time smaller); implement heating from
264        dissipation but only for Shap_funct=2, active when addFrictionHeating=T.
265    o model/src:
266      - move AddMass common block from DYNVARS.h to FFIELDS.h; allow to read-in
267        time-constant addMass field from file (addMassFile);
268      - support for heating due to friction (and Kinetic Energy dissipation):
269        add option, run-time switch and 3-D field array + support code ; each pkg
270        or S/R can add heating contribution (if there is a sink of KE); the sum is
271        accounted for as a Temperature tendency term (EXTERNAL_FORCING_T).
272    o pkg/seaice:
273      - complete merge of ITD code into seaice_growth.F
274        from MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/code/
275        no verification so far, but Torge Martin tested
276        "1-D test case and Beaufort set up;
277        deliver okay results after 1 model year."
278      - complete merge of SEAICE_SIZE.h into all relevant routines
279      - move computation of eta at Z-points into calc_viscosities
280        + introduce global field etaZ
281        + add different methods for computing etaZ, for now the old
282          method (simple averages of eta to Z-points) is hardwired
283        + replace etaMeanZ by etaZ in seaice_lsr, seaice_calc_residual,
284          seaice_preconditioner
285      - simplify computations for SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG
286      - seaice_preconditioner:
287        + replace one remaining press by pressLoc (mistake)
288        + adjust printing of residuals
289      - improve I/O of diagnostics of JFNK in seaice_jfnk.F:
290        + add (SEAICE.h) and rename some counters (initiliased in
291          seaice_init_fixed.F)
292        + add _BEGIN/END_MASTER (myThid)  around print statements
293        + print total number of iterations and failures over SEAICE_monFreq
294          interval to STDOUT
295      - move control over output-messages by fgmres to seaice_jfnk to save
296        some operations
297      - move resetting initial guess for fgmres outside of seaice_fgmres_driver
298        in order to make restarts with sol .ne. zero (fgmres with restarts)
299        (seaice_jfnk.F, seaice_fgmres.F)
300      - seaice_calc_l/rhs.F: replace maskW/S by maskInW/S; this fixes
301        a serious convergence problem when open boundaries are involved
302    o pkg/ggl90: fix computation of control volumes for the case of
303      ALLOW_GGL90_HORIZDIFF (probably not used very often): move control volumes
304      up half a grid cell from C-centered to W-centered (pointed out by C. Eden)
305    o pkg/seaice: simplify seaice_evp by avoiding use of extra fields u/vIceC
306    o pkg/autodiff
307      - Add inAdMode switch for SEAICEuseDYNAMICS:
308        SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode
309        (extend logic in ADAUTODIFF_INADMODE_SET)
310    o pkg/seaice
311      - Step 1 of merging ice-thickness distribution (ITD) code from
312        MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/ (author: Torge Martin)
313        The code implements concept laid out in Thorndike et al. (1975);
314        code is enabled via CPP flag SEAICE_ITD
315        nITD (in SEAICE_SIZE.h) defines number of ice thickness categories;
316        code is not complete yet!!
317      - SEAICE_SIZE.h now included in almost all seaice routines
318    o verification (using seaice):
319      - switch back seaice-dynamics (+ lower SOLV_MAX_ITERS) in ADM exp.
320        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice ; update results.
321      - compile B-grid dynamics in FW test exp 1D_ocean_ice_column ;
322      - compile C-grid dynamics with #define SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK in FW test exp
323        offline_exf_seaice (previously compiling B-grid).
324    o pkg/exf:
325      - fix some STOP conditions in exf_check.F (from Aug 28, modifs did not allow
326        to specify neither just 1 comp of wind or wind-stress, nor no surface momentum
327        forcing): just replace CPP option ALLOW_ATM_WIND with run-time param useAtmWind.
328    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
329      - do snap-shot output and fill diagnostics from inside iLa loop (layers_calc.F)
330        this allows to remove "layers_maxNum" dimension from all layers arrays.
331    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
332      - remove ALLOW_LAYERS_OUTPUT ; fix snap-shot and time-ave output ;
333      - snap-shot extended to all type of layers (not just the 1rst type);
334      - remove layers variables when corresponding CPP option is undef.
335    o pkg/layers:
336      - rename pkg/layers variable and add new output (layer exist & un-weighted
337        velocity in layer)
338    o pkg/seaice:
339      - simplify (?) ocean-drag coefficent computations by using
340        the same routine in all three solvers (saves some code lines)
341      - remove global fields DRAGA and DRAGS from C-grid code and
342        declare them locally in lsr.F (the only place where they are
343        still used)
344      - update AD output of lab_sea.evp (very sensitive anyway).
345    o pkg/seaice: add Jacobian-free Newton Krylov solver for ice dynamics
346      (Lemieux et al. 2010, 2012). Turn on with the usual SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK
347      and SEAICEuseJFNK=.true. A few things to note:
348      - involves a FGMRES, that is parallel but very inefficient,
349        because of many scalar products (global sums) in the Gram-Schmidt
350        orthogonalization method. Needs to be replaced. Original code
351        from J.-F. Lemieux
352      - preconditioner for FGMRES is a stripped down version of LSOR
353      - SOLV_MAX_ITERS is now used for LSOR as a solver and as a
354        preconditioner. For the preconditioner, the default is set to 10.
355      - Jacobian times vector is computed with finite differences
356      - marginally related to JFNK-solver: add a smooth regularization for
357        zeta with tanh that will improve convergence (Lemieux and Tremblay,
358        2009) for any implicit solver (not implemented for EVP because EVP
359        does not need this regularization in the first place). Define
360        SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to use.
361    o eesupp/src:
362      - check in genmake2 that intrinsic S/R flush is available.
363      - add S/R to flush IO unit (if intrinsic S/R flush is available)
364      - flush standard & error msg unit before MPI termination
365      - if debugMode, flush IO unit after printing msg
366    o pkg/ctrl:
367      - ctrl_unpack.F, ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL code: fix missing argument in call
368        to ctrl_set_unpack_xyz.
369    
370    checkpoint64 (2012/10/09)
371    o pkg/shelfice
372      - in mom_fluxform.F, mom_vecinv.F:
373        CALL SHELFICE_V_DRAG(bi,bj,k,vFld,KE,KappaRU,vF,myThid)
374        Bug fix KappaRU -> KappaRV
375        does not change verification/isomip but may change other setups
376        (presumably constant KappaRU=KappaRV)
377      - fix diagnostics SHIU/Vdrag (thanks to Tom Millgate)
378    o pkg/obcs:
379      - fixed some indexing bugs in obcs_seaice_sponge.F
380      - added obcs relaxation subroutines for HSALT and HSNOW
381      - changes verification/seaice_obcs/results/obcs_seaice_sponge.F
382    o pkg/seaice:
383      - add "multicategory" parameterization for snow in analogy to ice,
384        default is off for now.
385    o pkg/obcs:
386      - added obcs_seaice_sponge.F for obcs relaxation of seaice variables;
387        see verification/seaice_obcs/input.seaiceSponge for example application.
388      - remove local commom bloc "OBCS_GLOBAL" in obcs_readparms.F and do all the OB
389        index setting by master-thread. This fix multi-threads Pb in previous modifs.
390    o pkg/layers :
391      - add diagnostics to pkg/layers
392      - move the meat of pkg/layers from layers_calc.F to layers_fluxcalc.F
393        (from R.Tulloch). Layers_calc.F now calls layers_fluxcalc.F accordingly.
394    o pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_implicit_r.F :
395      - fix ADVr diagnostics in case of both implicit vertical advection and diffusion.
396    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
397      - fix SItflux diagnostics in virtual salt flux + balanceEmpmr case.
398    o pkg/obcs:
399      - change default setting of OBCS_UVICE_OLD from defined to undef;
400      - use new parameter OB_indexNone for null index value (instead of hard-coded 0)
401        in all pkg/obcs code and in other pkgs; remove k loop in obcs_check_depths.F;
402      - pass OB_indexNone as (new) argument to S/R CTRL_MASK_SET_[X,Y]Z;
403      - change OB null index value (OB_indexNone) to -99 ; this fix the problem
404        with Southern & Western OB at a tile edge (at least in a simple set-up).
405    o pkg/obcs:
406      - change settings of OB index in case OB coincides with tile edge (shared by
407        2 tiles), so that common OB location is registered by both tiles (instead of
408        only 1). However, for Southern and Western OB, index value = 0 is not
409        recognized as valid OB index (=default null value) and needs to be fixed.
410      - modify accordingly OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW and OBCS_MONITOR (avoid double counting)
411      - new parameter "OB_indexNone" for null index value (for now, still zero)
412        to replace hard-coded null index value of zero.
413    o pkg/exch2:
414      - improve W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE (faster) and W2_E2_DEBUG_ON:
415        always check buffer-size (but outside the loop); move checking for valid
416        index from W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE to W2_E2_DEBUG_ON; in W2_E2_DEBUG_ON,
417        print each tile and point connection only if |W2_printMsg|>= 2 and 3.
418    o pkg/ctrl (pack & unpack):
419      - in ctrl_pack.F & ctrl_unpack.F, use the same local file-name variable
420        (locally defined) for different variables (+ remove the variable-specific
421        file name in CTRL_GENARR.h). For now, only implemented for GENARR2/3D_CONTROL
422        (to be extended to other local file names in ctrl.h).
423    o pkg/flt:
424      - add a FLT_Iter0 option (similar to PTRACERS_Iter0).
425    o pkg/mdsio:
426      - fix missing STOP in mdsio_readvec_loc.F (case ioUnit=0) when file is missing
427    o tools/genmake2:
428      - add similar dependences for target EXE_AD & EXE_FTL as we have for EXECUTABLE
429        (added by Alistair in version 1.51 for building without make depend);
430      - remove Header files list (H_SRC_FILES) from the dependence of targets
431         ad_input_code.f & ftl_input_code.f (not clear why it was added in the first
432        place in version 1.23): this save going through staf when unrelated header
433        file has been modified.
434       Note: for an intermediate target (e.g., ad_input_code.f or adtaf) without
435        "make depend" step, still need to do "make links" before "make adtaf".
436    o eesupp/src (+ few pkg src files) & genmake2:
437      - finish to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see;
438      - no longer set ALWAYS_USE_MPI in Makefile (was done by genmake2).
439      - improve genmake2 checking for ALLOW_${PKG} in CPP_OPTIONS.h files (distinguish
440         upper/lower case ; account for space between "#" and undef/define)
441    o pkg/flt (with exch2):
442      - cleaning: fix so that it compiles; move remaining MPI calls out of flt_exch2.F;
443      - simplify threads synchronisation; fix (many issues) multi-threaded with MPI.
444    
445    checkpoint63s (2012/09/05)
446    o pkg/ecco:
447      - remove #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D brackets.
448      - add more relevant #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH ones.
449      - sort out useAtmWind, useSMOOTH, ctrlSmoothCorrel2D.
450    o pkg/ctrl:
451      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h : document CPPs related to smoothing; ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D,
452        ALLOW_CTRL_SMOOTH, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL2D, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL3D.
453      - ctrl.h : document run time params doInitXX, doMainPack, doMainUnpack, doPackDiag,
454        doSinglePrecTapelev (audodiff param!), ctrlSmoothCorrel2D (new) and
455        ctrlSmoothCorrel3D (new).
456        The added ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D replace the old ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D CPP.
457      - ctrl_readparms.F : initialise ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D and read from namelist.
458      - ctrl_init.F ctrl_pack.F ctrl_unpack.F : switch off ustress/vstress
459        controls when useAtmWind, and vice versa.
460      - ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F : UVEL0, VVEL0, edtaux, edtauy cannot be smoothed as tracers.
461      - ctrl_get_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D with
462          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel2D, IF useSMOOTH.
463      - ctrl_map_ini_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D with
464          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel3D, IF useSMOOTH.
465      - ctrl_set_pack_xy[z].F, ctrl_set_unpack_xy[z].F:
466        replace ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D brackets with ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D.
467    o pkg/smooth:
468      - remove un-necessary includes.
469      - remove ALLOW_SMOOTH*D and ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL*D brakets.
470        Those CPP options were never defined, and not necessary.
471    o model/src:
472      - fix CPP brackets in ini_mixing.F (GM_background_K belongs to gmredi).
473      - standard treatment of useSMOOTH.
474    o pkg/autodiff:
475      - add LOGICAL useGGL90inAdMode, useGGL90inFwdMode, useSALT_PLUMEinAdMode,
476        useSALT_PLUMEInFwdMode allowing to switch off ggl90 and salt_plume adjoint.
477    o pkg/exch2:
478      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (in exch2_rx?_cube*.template)
479        + start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see.
480      - make new S/R W2_MAP_PROCS out of w2_eeboot.F to setup exch2 CommonFlag
481        and tiles to process mapping.
482      - re-arrange 3 header files (W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h, _BUFFER.h & _TOPOLOGY.h)
483        moving /EXCH2_FILLVAL_RX/ & /W2_EXCH2_COMMFLAG/ to W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h;
484        rename "exch2_tProc" to "W2_tileProc" and move seting of e2FillValue_RX
485        from w2_eeboot.F to w2_readparms.F.
486    o eesupp/src:
487      - set exchNeedsMemsync & exchUsesBarrier according to "usingMPI" (instead of
488        ALWAYS_USE_MPI) + moved from ini_communication_patterns.F to eeset_parms.F;
489        also move setting of exchCollectStatistics from exch_init.F to eeset_parms.F
490      - in eedie.F and all_proc_die.F, always call MPI_FINALIZE when ALLOW_USE_MPI
491        is defined (remove condition on usingMPI) to match cases where MPI_INIT
492        has been called.
493      - fix bug I put in previous modif of exch_sm_3d_rx.template (not much used);
494      - change default (non-MPI) value of myPid (from 1 to 0) to match MPI settings
495        (so that on 1 proc, get same myPid independently of usingMPI)
496      - add a stop if multi-procs but usingMPI=F ; stop also if usingMPI=T and
497        useCubedSphereExchange with EXCH-1 (safer).
498      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (+ start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI).
499    o pkg/ggl90:
500      - fix bug in filling corner mask array "mskCor" (FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL call)
501        used in ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH code.
502    o pkg/flt:
503      - fix typo in FLT_WITHOUT_Y_PERIODICITY (the effect was to ignore stopping
504        floats at the Southern end of the domain).
505    o eesupp/inc:
506      - add a list of CPP-options which can be set by Makefile (DEF_IN_MAKEFILE.h);
507        but not used (and not to be used) anywhere, just for documentation.
508    o pkg/autodiff, exf, ptracers & seaice (AD & TL output):
509      - comment out the very nasty "writeBinaryPrec = writeStatePrec" line, since:
510        a) can damage previously written records in any other multi-record files.
511        b) if needed, can easily do it cleanly, by calling S/R WRITE_REC_3D_RL/S.
512    o tools/genmake2:
513      - define variable MAKE within Makefile and use it in place of 'make';
514      - update AD_CONFIG.h (if needed) before building any of the executable
515        (forward, adjoint or tangent-lin); this involves a 2nd invocation of make;
516        and add the usual #ifndef/#define AD_CONFIG_H in AD_CONFIG.h;
517      - always print usual warning comment 'this file is automatically generated'
518        from script convert_cpp_cmd2defines (+ remove this warning from genmake2).
519    o pkg/cheapaml:
520      - updated to correspond to the code used in accepted paper (Nico Wienders).
521    o pkg/exf:
522        added run time switch useAtmWind to replace ALLOW_ATM_WIND cpp switch.
523        ALLOW_ATM_WIND now just sets the useAtmWind default (see exf_readparms.F)
524        and force defines ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE (EXF_OPTIONS.h).
525    o pkg/exf, autodiff, ctrl, ecco and seaice:
526        remove ALLOW_ATM_WIND brackets, or replace them with useAtmWind ones.
527    o pkg/ctrl, ecco:
528        allow to compile both ALLOW_U/VSTRESS_CONTROL and ALLOW_U/VWIND_CONTROL.
529        Depending on useAtmWind, one is inactive, and the other is active (see
530        exf_getffields.F/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F).
531    o tools/genmake2:
532      - improve error msg when failing in 2nd test of check_for_broken_Ff
533      - fix option '-makefile' short-name (-mf according to genmake2 -help)
534      - source local config file "genmake_local" just after processing the genmake2
535        command arguments (previously done before processing arg).
536    o pkg/grdchk:
537      - add a call to TURNOFF_MODEL_IO for Tangent-Linear run (in this case, call
538        to this routine from cost_final has been dropped in g_cost_final)
539      - improve printed information (more explicit msg, no longer using "print *,"
540         fix fcpertminus printed value).
541    o model/src:
542      - move call to COST_INIT_VARIA out of packages_init_variables.F directly
543        into initialise_varia.F (just after calling PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES):
544        this prevents getting cost-funct reset in adinitialise_varia recomputations.
545    o pkg/dic:
546      - move initialisation of "freefe" array from from dic_biotic_forcing.F to
547        fe_chem.F: this prevents TAF from dropping this initialisation in TLM code.
548    o pkg/grdchk:
549      - grdchk_main.F : added CALL GLOBAL_SUM_INT( ierr , myThid )
550      - grdchk_getadxx.F etc. : omit I/O if ierr.EQ.0
551    o pkg/autodiff/ctrl/grdchk :
552      - attempt to sort out what works and what does not,
553        with regard to I/O, and to warn/stop accordingly.
554    o pkg/grdchk:
555      - attempt to fix grdchk in the case of useSingleCpuIO.
556      - "if ( myProcId .EQ. grdchkwhichproc .AND. ierr .EQ. 0 )"
557       statements were moved from grdchk_main.F and into
558       grdchk_getadxx.F grdchk_getxx.F grdchk_setxx.F.
559      - a global sum is applied to record numbers icvrec/layer
560       out of grdchk_loc so that they be passed to I/O routines.
561    o pkg/smooth:
562      - fix recomputation that appeared with nlfs : use smooth_recip_hFacC,
563        smooth_hFacW, smooth_hFacS (copied at init_fixed) in 3d case.
564    o verification/testreport:
565      - add option '-tlm' for Tangent-Linear test (-adm,-oad,-tlm are all exclusive);
566      - can also use compressed (gzip) reference output file;
567      - change format (in pkg/grdchk) of TLM output (+ add forward gradient)
568        to be easier to collect by testreport.
569      - update existing TLM output (half out-of-date by more than 3 yrs).
570      - report NETCDF & LAPACK settings (from genmake2) in output dir.
571      - report run-time in each individual summary (previously only for AD test);
572        for TLM test, add also TAF version.
573      - add daily TLM test on (old) aces cluster + weekly test on baudelaire.
574    
575    checkpoint63r (2012/08/15)
576    o tools/genmake2:
577      - fix Makefile for target ftlall (+ update files to clean after make ftlall)
578    o pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F :
579      - fix fc print statements (to stdout and costfunction0000) so
580        that the printed value is always after the global sum.
581    o pkg/seaice/seaice_dynsolver.F :
582      - fix ice strength assymptote at SEAICE_area_max<1
583        (no change for the standard case of SEAICE_area_max=1)
584    o some cleaning:
585      - pkg source files: ensure that all *.F files from each pkg included the
586        corresponding ${PKG}_OPTIONS.h file (except stand-alone src file which
587        only includes CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); fix S/R CTRL_SMOOTH ; update AD experiment
588        code_ad/*.F src files; add new option-file in pkg/admtlm + corresponding
589        includes;
590      - model/src: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h wherever ALLOW_AUTODIFF[_TAMC] is used.
591      - ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL: add a stop in S/R CTRL_CHECK in case ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
592        is undef; also define /DYNVARS_DIFFKR/ common block in DYNVARS.h when
593        ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL is defined, to allow to compile and reach this stop.
594      - update option-file CPP_OPTIONS.h of all AD experiments:
595        * no longer include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h ;
596        * includes ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h if PACKAGES_CONFIG.h has been included ;
597        * def/undef ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR independently of ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL (before
598          including ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h).
599    o pkg/cost, pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco option-file:
600      - clean-up and split content of old pkg/ecco/ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h file into
601        separated pkg option-file (done according to old doc from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h,
602        not necessary accurate).
603      - add a template for option-file ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h, mostly empty, in
604        pkg/autodiff, i.e., the 1rst pkg to compile for adjoint built, with lines to
605        deliberately break compilation (a remainder that it needs to be customized)
606      - in pkg/ecco, includes ECCO_OPTIONS.h instead of COST_OPTIONS.h
607      - rename COST_CPPOPTIONS.h to COST_OPTIONS.h
608      - rename CTRL_CPPOPTIONS.h to CTRL_OPTIONS.h
609    o tools/genamke2:
610      - check for lapack.
611    o pkg/cost and pkg/ecco : attempt to sort out some of the limiting intricacies.
612      - pkg/cost.cost_final.F : allow for use of pkg/ecco and pkg/cost cost functions
613        jointly. The exclusive ifdefs were removed, to add costs terms (when defined)
614        from both packages.
615      - the fc global sum in pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F was removed accordingly.
616      - for objf_atl we use either the pkg/ecco or the pkg/cost term depending on CPPs.
617      - pkg/ecco and model/src : add CPP brackets around pkg/cost and pkg/ctrl includes
618        of "CTRL_SIZE.h" "ctrl.h" "ctrl_dummy.h" "optim.h" / "cost.h" accordingly.
619    o pkg/cost : add comments to explain special and/or untested setups.
620    o pkg/exf:
621      - use EXF_OPTIONS.h to set pkg/exf options except if done in ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h
622        (previously, ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC was controling this switch).
623    o verification/*/code_ad:
624      mimimal cleaning of AD experiments ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h option-file:
625      - reccord when this file is included (define ECCO_CPPOPTIONS_H)
626      - remove the most obvious obsolete features (e.g., #define ALLOW_COST not
627        allowed since Oct 2003 in any option-file except in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h)
628    o pkg/seaice :
629      - added possibility to change ice strength/PRESS0 relationship to
630        HEFF, according to the following run time parameters
631        SEAICEpresPow0 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength below SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
632        SEAICEpresPow1 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength above SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
633        SEAICEpresH0   :: HEFF threshold for ice strength            (m)
634    o pkg/ggl90 :
635      - added run time flag mxlSurfFlag to include the code that ensure
636        mixing between first and second level (previously included as a comment)
637    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/input_ad/data.autodiff :
638      - add test of newly added dumpAdByRec=T option where
639        we write all records to one file per variable.
640    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/code_ad/CPP_OPTIONS.h :
641      - switch to #define ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX and ALLOW_BALANCE_FLUXES
642        to check that this code is ok with taf and compiles in adjoint.
643    o pkg/autodiff :
644      - added run time param dumpAdByRec : ad dump format switch.
645        If true then write all records to one file per variable.
646        Else write one file per record (remains the default).
647      - revise seaice_ad_dump.F and exf_adjoint_snapshots_ad.F accordingly.
648    o pkg/seaice:
649     - Added SEAICEuseTILT run time switch : if set to
650       false then omit the tilt term in seaice dynamics.
651     - Fix free drift calculation.
652    o pkg/shelfice:
653      When initializing SHELFICEDragQuadratic, set default to be
654      consistent with shiCdrag in case SHELFICEuseGammaFrict is used,
655      but retain option to set it independently
656      (inconsistenty spotted by Veronique Dansereau)
657    o eesupp/inc:
658      - in EEPARAMS.h, add real-type constant for some frequently used simple number
659         (0,1,2,1/2), with name explicitly referring to RS/RL type.
660    o model/src:
661      - move balancing of relaxation terms to new S/R balance_relax.F.
662    o pkg/autodiff:
663      re-write active I/O high-level (control) S/R:
664      - rename  S/R ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_RL to ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_3D_RL
665      - add 1 more argument (useCurrentDir) to replace the "_LOC" 2nd set of S/R.
666      - use standard pkg/mdsio I/O routines (MDS_READ/WRITE_SEC_XZ/YZ  and
667        MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD); change loops to multi-threads.
668      - update and merge active_file_control_slice.flow into active_file_control.flow
669      - update the calls in lower level S/R (active_file.F, active_file_g.F and
670        active_file_ad.F) keeping the argument list and function unchanged.
671      - also update lower-level "_LOC" version (call same S/R with "useCurrentDir
672        =.TRUE.") and remove high-level (control) _loc version (not called anymore).
673      - new low-level active I/O routines, one for each type (RL/RS), for active var
674        of various (XY,XZ,YZ) shape and level number (arguments: arrShape, myNr);
675        fix ctrl_init_wet.F & ecco_cost_weights.F by calling the new S/R with the
676        right type.
677    o autodiff and RS=real*4:
678      - call the right type (_RS instead of _RL) of S/R in few output S/R (pkg/exf
679        ad-monitor and snapshots); disable arrType='RS' in mdsio_gl*.F ;
680      - change argument type of 3-D mask argument to _RS to match type in the call
681        (in seaice_cost*.F, ctrl_*_gen.F and *ctrl_bound.F); to be continued.
682    o pkg/thsice:
683      - re-anable balanceEmPmR when useSEAICE=T with useThSIce=T.
684      - option to correct ocean fresh-water flux for imbalance of Atmos+Land
685        fresh-water flux: uniform correction or proportional to local precip.
686    o pkg/ctrl:
687      - new header file CTRL_SIZE.h for parameters maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D
688      - redefine CPP option ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL to
689                            ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL_NONGENERIC
690      - verification/hs94.1x64x5/ tests ALLOW_GENARR{2D,3D}_CONTROL
691    
692    checkpoint63q (2012/07/30)
693    o pkg/autodiff:
694      note about monitor and snap-shot of ad-variables:
695      a) need to apply ADEXCH before monitor or output of ad-vars to include
696       overlap contributions (was done for adjDump but missing for monitor).
697      b) since ADEXCH implies adding overlap values to interior array, machine
698       truncation error is expected when adding an ADEXCH call in the middle of
699       the time-stepping (although mathematically identical).
700      modifs:
701      - fix some incorrect type (RL/RS, UV/scalar) in ADEXCH calls and ad-vars
702        declaration (adEddyPsiX,adEddyPsiY in adcommon.h).
703      - add new run-time params (dumpAdVarExch & mon_AdVarExch) to select how  to
704        apply ADEXCH before monitor or snap-shot of ad-variables:
705           =0 : no ADEXCH ; =1 : do ADEXCH ; =2 : apply ADEXCH on a local copy.
706      - implement new method (copy+adexch) for snap-shot and monitor of main model
707        ad-vars (initially not used by default -> output unchanged).
708      - change default (set to 2) to use new method and update few output_adm.txt
709        with accurate ad-monitor (global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
710        and both tutorial_tracer_adjsens tests).
711      - switch 2 global_ocean.cs32x15 AD-tests to AB-2 (seaice_dynmix & thsice)
712        and turn off momDissip_In_AB in the 2 other (needed for stable AB-3).
713    o pkg/ctrl:
714      enable the use of a variable number (maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D) of
715      generic control variables via
716      #define ALLOW_GENARR2D_CONTROL and/or #define ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL
717      Only required customization should be S/R ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F
718      (routine in repository contains example)
719    o pkg/exf:
720      - fix and refine checking of surface-relaxation setting when using EXF
721    o verification (adjoint exp):
722      - reduce length of simulation by half for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15
723        (std, seaice & seaice_dynmix) and exp tutorial_dic_adjoffline; update output.
724    o pkg/mom_common (mom_u/v_bottomdrag), pkg/shelfice (shelfice_u/v_drag)
725      - replace if statements KE.ne.0 with KE.gt.0 to avoid sqrt of negative numbers
726        of KE that can occur with aggressive optimization
727      + put quadratic bottom drag calculation in separated loops (only done if
728        using bottomDragQuadratic)
729    o model/src: CG2D_NSA
730      - clean-up:  stop if cg2dNormaliseRHS=T and AUTODIFF
731         and replace GLOBAL_SUM calls with GLOBAL_SUM_TILE.
732      - in test-exp that uses CG2D_NSA (bottom_ctrl & tutorial_tracer_adjsens),
733         change cg2d residual target to be expressed in Wunits (=> do not normalise
734         RHS ; this fix global_max Pb with TAF); update output.
735    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
736       improve parameter consistency (and get rid of warnings):
737       - use deltaTFreeSurf=deltaTtracer (better with NonLin FreeSurf);
738       - switch Temp Adv Scheme from 81 to 80 (no limiter since theta < 0 is physical)
739       - use staggerTimeStep (for stability) in som81; use default rotation period.
740    o pkg/exch2:
741      - with empty facet: fix compact-format (W2_mapIO=1) definition (was previously
742        reset to 0 = 1 long line in X)
743    o pkg/mdsio:
744      - fix reading of dimensions from meta file for large-size domain
745    o model/src:
746      - fix saltIsActiveTr setting for IdealGas eosType (eosType is 6 character long);
747      - to refine CS-grid check, add logical flag "hasWetCSCorners": true if using
748        Cubed-Sphere Exch with CS-corners inside the domain;
749        make new S/R INI_GLOBAL_DOMAIN from code in ini_linear_phisurf.F to calculate
750        globalArea and to set hasWetCSCorners.
751      - add warning if usingCurvilinearGrid and momAdvection in flux-form (missing
752        metric terms); stop if hasWetCSCorners=T and momAdvection in flux-form.
753      - re-activate the stop if useCDscheme and hasWetCSCorners=T (previously if
754        useCDscheme and useCubedSphereExchange).
755    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F :
756      - compute the SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX term accordingly
757        for the (.NOT.useRealFreshWaterFlux).OR.(nonlinFreeSurf.EQ.0)
758        when the previous code was not correct.
759      - in all cases diagnoze the boundary condition mismatch to SIaaflux
760      - in the case of useRealFreshWaterFlux.AND.(nonlinFreeSurf.GT.0) add
761        that term to QNET (essentially to set the melt/freeze water to 0degC).
762        when SEAICEheatConsFix is true, so that the ocean+ice budget heat is closed.
763    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice :
764      - add SEAICEheatConsFix in data.seaice, ensuring closed ocean+ice heat budget.
765      - add diagnostics (commented out) for budget test using my matlab codes (gcmfaces).
766      - update results (output.seaice.txt) accordingly.
767    o verification/lab_sea/input/data.seaice :
768      - remove SEAICEheatConsFix, which is now be tested
769        in global_ocean.cs32x15. The presently coded fix
770        is only consistent with real fresh water + nlfs.
771      - update results (output.txt) accordingly.
772    o pkg/salt_plume: added diagnotic for salt tendency (oceSPtnd).
773    o AD_CONFIG.h file:
774      - in genmake2: remove "#undef ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION" from AD_CONFIG.h;
775      - remove #include "AD_CONFIG.h" from all included OPTIONS files and
776        add it explicitly in each fortran src file where it is needed.
777        motivation: header file AD_CONFIG.h is generated/modified after "make depend"
778        thus introducing potentially wrong dependency; therefore, better to include
779        it only where it's really needed, and after any other included OPTIONS file
780        (less tempting to bring conditional includes according to ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
781        or ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN).
782    
783    checkpoint63p (2012/07/06)
784    o pkg/autodiff:
785      - rename S/R INI_AUTODIFF to AUTODIFF_INIT_VARIA ;
786      - create new header file "AUTODIFF_PARAMS.h" for pkg/autodiff parameters
787        which are now read from new parameter file "data.autodiff" (inAdExact
788        previously in "data", use{KPP/GMRedi/SEAICE}inAdMode previously in data.pkg)
789      - add file "data.autodiff" in all verification/*/input_ad/ directories.
790      - add run-time parameter to turn On/Off SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT in adjoint/forward
791        mode (used in global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix test exp.)
792    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
793      - add extra sub-verification which uses "SOM" advection scheme
794        (2nd Order-Moment Advection Scheme, Prather Limiter) with
795          #define GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV in GAD_OPTIONS.h
796        and in data:
797          multiDimAdvection=.TRUE.,
798          tempAdvScheme=81,
799          saltAdvScheme=81,
800    o model/src:
801      - introduce ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX which allow the removal
802       of the global mean of relaxation terms by setting
803       balanceThetaClimRelax and balanceSaltClimRelax
804      - disable balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet in the case when useSeaice.
805       This case is now treated appropriately in seaice_growth.F
806    o pkg/seaice:
807      - do balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet based on the net fluxes
808        (SItflux) that enter the ocean+ice system rather than QNET
809        and EMPMR. Works best in real fresh water.
810      - SIatmFW, SIatmQnet, and SItflux computations had to be moved
811        out of the diagnotics bloc, and stored in global arrays.
812    
813    checkpoint63o (2012/06/29)
814    o vertical mixing schemes:
815      - remove unused S/R CALC_BUOYANCY (left from branch-atmos merging)
816      - replace computation of density (in Function STATE1, opps_calc.F) by a call
817        to S/R FIND_RHO_SCALAR
818      - pass sigmaR to S/R PP81_CALC, MY82_CALC (but not yet used) and to GGL90_CALC
819        and use it for N^2 calculation in ggl90_calc.F (save 2 density computations);
820        affects output (vermix.ggl90) at truncation level.
821    o testreport:
822      - change adjustment of SIZE.h for mpi+mth testing: preserve enough tiles
823        (nSx,nSy) for the number of threads (from eedata.mth)
824    o model/src:
825      - remove 2nd set of calls at the top of initialise_varia.F (Adjoint part)
826        related to Non_Lin Free-Surf or Bottom-Control (but not longer necessary).
827    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
828      - compile with ALLOW_CG2D_NSA
829      - run with nonlinFreeSurf=3
830      - update reference output_adm.txt
831    o tools/genmake2:
832      - add "-DHAVE_NETCDF" to the DEFINES list when NetCDF is available ;
833        refine usePROFILES switching off (only when NetCDF is not available).
834    o verification (atmospheric set-up):
835      - change eosType='IDEALGAS' to eosType='IDEALG' to match variable declaration
836    o pkg/profiles : refine profiles and files handling.
837    o model/src and pkg/ecco : introduce run-time switch usePROFILES.
838    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F and pkg/exf/EXF_OPTIONS.h :
839      - changes to use model/src/the_main_loop.F rather than the ecco version
840        in ecco type adjoint runs.
841    o model/src:
842      - move computation of recip of grid distance & area from INI_MASKS_ETC to INI_GRID
843      - move setting of h0Fac[C,W,S] from INI_LINEAR_PHISURF to INI_MASKS_ETC
844      - update_masks_etc.F: rename SMOOTH*_R4,R8 function to the corresponding type (RS,RL)
845    o model/src:
846      - fix S/R UPDATE_CG2D for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL case (was empty before);
847        update output of test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5.
848    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
849      - implement vertical bi-harmonic diffusion (for now, only for T & S and
850        only explicitly).
851    o verification/bottom_ctrl_5x5/
852      update reference output (results changed quite some time ago,
853      not sure when; but new reference results look ok in terms of grdchk)
854    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/
855      For verification purposes, the exact adjoint rather than an approx.
856      should be used (e.g., to comare against F.D. or TLM).
857      removed autodiff_inadmode*_ad.F routines in code_ad/
858      Update results/ accordingly.
859    o pkg/cal:
860      - change cal_getdate.F so that output date is function of input time only
861        (less ambiguous, not mixed up with input iteration number).
862      - fix calendarDumps for non-zero phase-lag (S/R CAL_TIME2DUMP).
863    o pkg/diagnostics:
864      - implement calendarDumps also for stats-diags
865      - implement calendarDumps also for snap-shot output (negative freq)
866      - for now, ignores calendarDumps if non-zero phase-lag.
867    
868    checkpoint63n (2012/06/04)
869    o model/src:
870      - recompute rSurfW & S to ensure consistent column thickness (needed for rStar)
871        between Sum_k(hFac*drF) and rSurf-rLow, for now only when using pkg/shelfice;
872      - use h0FacC, W & S to compute hFac_surfC, W & S in calc_surf_dr.F (more
873        similar to calc_r_star.F); update results of experiment internal_wave and
874        tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
875    o pkg/shelfice:
876      - add parameterisation of advective-diffusive flux into the ice shelf
877        according to Holland and Jenkins (1999), eq.22-33, as suggested by Jan De Ryd
878      - simply eps3/3a computation
879    o eesupp:
880     - add new CPP option (DISCONNECTED_TILES) to disconnect tiles (no exchange
881       between tiles, just fill-in edges assuming locally periodic subdomain) and
882       add corresponding exchange subroutines (EXCH0);
883     - new CG-solver version (_EX0) for disconnected-tiles special case.
884    o model/src (CG-solvers):
885     - modify Single-Reduction version (CG2D_SR) in case cg2dMaxIters is reached
886       (similar final residual output and max-Iter number as with standard version);
887     - allows to store and use lowest-residual solution (standard & _SR versions);
888     - cleaning up (remove old, commented out code, LETS_MAKE_JAM ...).
889     - by default, also compile CG2D_SR version (define ALLOW_SRCG in CPP_OPTIONS.h)
890    o eesup/src:
891     - global_vec_sum.F cleaning: add a BARRIER ; update comments ; remove ndef
892       ALWAYS_USE_MPI (no longer needed after fixing usingMPI settings - March 2012)
893    o pkg/salt_plume added to lab_sea/input_ad.noseaicedyn
894    
895    checkpoint63m (2012/04/27)
896    o pkg/shelfice:
897     - account for partical cells in surface level below ice-shelf for hydrostatic
898       pressure calculion (set uniformFreeSurfLev to F); update isomip experiments.
899    o ad test experiments:
900     - update and rename to "ad_optfile.local" local AD-optfile specific to a
901       particular adjoint verification experiment (in verification/*/code_ad/)
902    o pkg/seaice & pkg/exf:
903     - Part two of ECCO-CLIVAR code merges.
904       Completes merge of seaice area relax. code.
905       Requires unified CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX
906       to be set in EXF_OPTIONS.h since this pkg controls its I/O
907       (and avoids second CPP option in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
908     - change default value of costIceStart & costIceEnd to a valid date.
909     - add snowPrecip to HSNOW in seaice_growth
910    o pkg/ptracers:
911     - move ptracers summary and setup check into separated S/R ; add a check for
912       valid PTRACERS_Iter0 value (error+stop or just warning).
913    o pkg/cal (+ pkg/ecco):
914     - avoid calling a S/R with 2 times the same arg (FWD: unless both are only used
915       as input; and for AD, unless both are not differentiable (e.g., k index)).
916    o model/src:
917     - define internal flag "uniformFreeSurfLev" (=T when free-surface level-index
918       is everywhere k=1) to speed-up some calculations (by pass kSurf reference);
919       temporary set to usingZCoords value (to be changed to F when using shelfice).
920     - hydrostatic pressure: implement partial cell near the surface also for
921       Z-coordinates (for the case where uniformFreeSurfLev=F); replace test on
922       usingZCoords with test on uniformFreeSurfLev where needed (in NonHyd code).
923    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init.F:
924     - add a formal parameter to s/r ctrl_init_rec to print
925       xx_$(ctrl_valiable)_file for easier debugging
926     - move call of cal_* routines into the if-block where they are really
927       needed so that xx_$(ctrl_variable)_period can be 0 or -12 without having
928       to specify a startdate
929    o pkg/seaice:
930     - update comments in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (+ similar update of lab_sea/code and
931       global_ocean.cs32x15/code versions).
932     - turn on seaice Multi-category (in data.seaice, SEAICE_multDim=7) for
933       verification experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice and update results.
934    o pkg/exf:
935     - new S/R EXF_GETFIELD_START to return starting-time of a forcing field
936       (according to useExfYearlyFields).
937    o pkg/cal:
938     - move calendar setting & summary (previously in cal_readparams.F) into new
939       S/R CAL_INIT_FIXED to be called later in the initialisation process, once
940       length of the simulation is set (after SET_PARMS call); This is an attempt
941       to fix Pb when, e.g.: pkg/longstep, modifies the length of the run.
942     - For safety: keep a record of pkg/cal parameter settings status
943               to allow to STOP if one pkg/cal S/R is called too early.
944     - add a stop in all basic pkg/cal subroutines if called before setting is done.
945     - modify cal_getdate.F: stop when nothing was returned;
946       if called with myIter=-1, simply retrun modelBaseDate (1,2 = startDate_1,_2);
947       this allows to remove "cal.h" from seaice_read_parms.F & init_mnc_vars.F.
948    
949    checkpoint63l (2012/04/04)
950    o pkg/bbl:
951      - fix call to FIND_RHO_2D in bbl_calc_rho.F (case multi-tiles per proc);
952        update global_with_exf output.yearly.txt file.
953    o pkg/cal:
954      - start to clean-up cal_set.F ; fix for the case where baseTime is non-zero.
955      - remove 2 unsused and very short (1 line only) functions ;
956      - remove unsused subroutines from AD-Diff list.
957    o model/src:
958      - start to implement clean wait to stop in initialization S/R (config_check.F,
959         packages_check.F, ini_parms.F and pkg/obcs/obcs_check.F + pkg/mypackage)
960    o folowing PRINT_MESSAGE changes:
961      - remove reminder multiple print to the same file (STDOUT) when multi-threads.
962    o pkg/bbl:
963      - modification so it can work with z*
964      - replace deltaT with dTtracerLev(k) for asynchronous time stepping
965      - global_with_exf/input.yearly verification; changes output.yearly.txt
966    o eesupp/src:
967      - PRINT_MESSAGE: use OpenMP critical instruction (similar to PRINT_ERROR);
968        writing to unit 0 (if unit=errorMessageUnit) extended to the case myThid=1
969      - CHECK_THREADS: specific code if using OpenMP threading: improve checking of
970        # of threads across processors (e.g., different env OMP_NUM_THREADS setting)
971      - improve special preliminary call to EESET_PARMS (if eedata is read 2 times).
972      - when using MPI, always set usingMPI=T ; set default accordingly and stop
973        if not consistent.
974      - ALL_PROC_DIE: add a BARRIER after MPI_FINALIZE call ; skip this when thread
975        argument is zero (in case called within single-thread section).
976    o pkg/fizhi:
977        clean-up turbulence cold-start switch: decided in fizhi_init_vars.F, stored
978        in common bloc (fizhi_coms.h) and then passed as argument up to S/R TURBIO.
979    o pkg/exch2:
980      - add argument "updateCorners" to S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds (enable to
981        activate EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in vector EXCH S/R).
982      - switch 1rst EXCH call to IGNORE_CORNERS (instead of UPDATE_CORNERS)
983        but keep the 2nd with UPDATE_CORNERS: this prevents overwriting good data
984        with bad ones coming from a not-yet-updated halo.
985        This should fix the problem when sNx <> sNy and GCD(sNx,sNy) < 2*Olx.
986    o pkg/frazil:
987        move FrzForcT diag from frazil_diagnostics_state.F to frazil_calc_rhs.F
988        http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2012-March/005384.html
989    o model/src/config_check.F: add a check for OLx>sNx/OLy>sNy
990    o verification/lab_sea
991      * #undef SEAICE_EXCLUDE_FOR_EXACT_AD_TESTING
992      * #define ALLOW_SST_CONTROL & ALLOW_SST_CONTROL
993      * nTimeSteps 3 -> 4
994      * changed reference output accordingly
995    o pkg/ctrl:
996      * fix ctrl_get_gen for xx_sst, xx_sss
997    o pkg/fizhi:
998      - fix 2 calls to S/R GRD2MSC (argument igrd) in update_earth_exports.F
999        update results of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (fail with only 6 digits for cg2d)
1000      - by default, use new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE);
1001        fix few out-of-bounds indices in referencing vars (initialise igrd to 1);
1002        clean-up fizhi_turb.F (remove unused & uninitialised qdiaglsm array).
1003    o pkg/gmredi:
1004      - add diagnostic of Redi (main diagnonal) vertical diffusive flux of Temp
1005    o pkg/fizhi:
1006      - fix few initialisation and multi-tile Pb: aqualev & gridalt now pass the
1007        (old)aces open64 tuv test.
1008    o pkg/icefront: fix bug and reorder loop in icefront_init_varia.F
1009    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
1010      - fix 1 loop range in mom_vecinv.F to be like all the other loops which
1011        set/update gu,gv/Diss (fix Pb of uninitialised fVerUkp in admom_vecinv
1012        with non-lin free-surf).
1013    o model/src: move k-loop outside of i/j-loops when (re-)computing R_low
1014      in ini/update_masks_etc.F in order to avoid -O3 optimization problems with
1015      some compilers (gfortran 4.6.0 on MacOS)
1016    o momentum:
1017      - separate fVer?(:,:,kUp) & fVer?(:,:,kDown) in argument list of MOM_FLUXFORM
1018        & MOM_VECINV subroutines (to help TAF). This fixes Pb of uninitialised
1019        fVer?(kUp) in admom_fluxform with non-lin free-surf or bottom control.
1020    
1021    checkpoint63k (2012/03/17)
1022    o model/src:
1023       - selectAddFluid (ALLOW_ADDFLUID): add missing term in horizontal momentum
1024         flux-form (mom_fluxform.F) and vertical momentum (calc_gw.F) equations.
1025       - SOLVE_DIAGONAL: switch default to use adjoinable & vectorized version
1026         (#undef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY); update output of exp. front_relax.bvp.
1027    o model/src: solve_*diagonal.F
1028       - replace division with multiplication by inverse (similar to original version)
1029         update output of AD exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.
1030       - fix pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_psi_bvp.F & pkg/ggl90/ggl90_calc.F
1031         to enable the use of the vectorized & differentiable solve_tridiagonal.F
1032       - test exp. global_ocean.90x40x15/input_ad: switch to advection scheme 20 for
1033         vertical advection (to get solve_tridiagonal tested in AD mode).
1034    o pkg/seaice: ECCO-CLIVAR merge:
1035      1. seaice AREA relaxation
1036         * CPP option: SEAICE_ALLOW_AREA_RELAXATION
1037         * runtime flag: SEAICE_tauAreaObsRelax
1038      2. modified global mean cost imbalance code: CPP option
1039          ALLOW_SSH_GLOBMEAN_COST_CONTRIBUTION
1040    o another iteration on solve_*diagonal.F
1041       Make choices independent of AUTODIFF
1042       Default will be the adjoinable vectorized version.
1043       Alternative choices are:
1044       * non-adjoinable original version with low memory footprint:
1045         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY
1046       * still adjoinable but does not vectorize (k as inner-most loop):
1047         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER (keeping SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY undef)
1048    o testreport
1049     - add option to use a home made wrapper around "make"
1050     - remove MITGCM_IEEE env. variable (no longer active)
1051    o pkg/shelfice
1052     - improve computation of friction velocity for velocity dependent
1053       exchange coefficients: include velocities into SHELFICEBoundaryLayer
1054       block to average velocities vertically
1055     - add TAF store directives for SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
1056    o Modify diagonal solvers, now three versions (upon request):
1057      #ifndef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF
1058        1. default version (dating back a while ago)
1059      #else /* def SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
1060      # ifdef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER
1061        2. adjoinable version with k-innermost loop (G. Forget)
1062      # else
1063        3. adjoinable vectorized version of 2.
1064      # endif
1065      #endif /* SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
1066      All flags are currently set within routines, but could/should be moved to CPP-options.
1067      Array bounds for 1. are as before, for 2.,3. cover the entire domain
1068      (could be changed for 1. too).
1069    o verification/lab_sea (fwd):
1070      - update the 4 fwd lab_sea test experiment: no longer SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
1071        use 7 categories (except hb87), new solve4temp params (except salt_plume),
1072        constant salinity (=4) or variable salinity (salt_plume) done through
1073        SItracer.
1074    o pkg/seaice:
1075      - rename parameters: SIsalFrac to SEAICE_saltFrac & SIsal0 to SEAICE_salt0;
1076      - remove old parameters ( SEAICE_freeze, SEAICEturbFluxFormula, SEAICE_gamma_t,
1077         SEAICE_gamma_t_frz, SEAICE_availHeatTaper & SEAICE_availHeatFracFrz)
1078        from SEAICE_PARMS.h ; still need to fix seaice_cost_sst.F (broken when
1079        SEAICE_freeze got retired) but already better than previously with
1080        SEAICE_freeze=123456.7 deg.C;
1081      - move setting of facOpenGrow/Melt from SEAICE_INIT_FIXED to SEAICE_READPARMS
1082        (safer multi-threaded setting); always set SEAICEuseEVP;
1083      - setting of ocean-ice turb. flux coeff: moved from SEAICE_CHECK to
1084        SEAICE_READPARMS & SEAICE_INIT_FIXED (this fixes wrong summary report);
1085        stop if multiple specifications for the same coeff; make sure default
1086        SEAICE_mcPheePiston is compatible with drF(1) & deltaT.
1087    o pkg/obcs:
1088      - allow to switch to upwind 1rst order advection scheme for the advective
1089        flux computation at the open-boundary; disabled for adjoint built.
1090    o pkg/ptracers:
1091      - rename PTRACERS_RESTART.h -> PTRACERS_START.h
1092      - rename ptracers_fields_blocking_exchanges.F -> ptracers_fields_blocking_exch.F
1093      - add parameter to decide when to start a tracer; use internal flag to
1094        know which tracer to step-forward; switch this internal flag at the top
1095        of forward_step.F (new S/R PTRACERS_SWITCH_ONOFF); for now, not enabled
1096        for adjoint built.
1097    o pkg/seaice:
1098      - add SEAICE_SIZE.h anywhere in the code where SEAICE.h is included ;
1099      - move MULTDIM declaration and setting from SEAICE.h to SEAICE_SIZE.h ;
1100      - keep experiment offline_exf_seaice truly single category (set MULTDIM=1).
1101    o pkg/ecco:
1102      - fix writing of output file DiagnosCost_ClimSalt/Theta
1103        and DiagnosCost_DriftSalt/Theta (if multi-tiles per proc).
1104    o pkg/seaice:
1105      - add missing initialisation of COR_ICE array in dynsolver.F
1106      - merging SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY define and undef cases. Now the same code is
1107        compiled either way, and is tested in all exps (multidim was only tested
1108        in lab_sea ad before).
1109      - cosmetic change to prepare for future addition of ITD. no change to results.
1110        no defaults change.
1111      - added run time param SEAICE_multDim (7 for SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY, 1 otherwise).
1112      - by lack of adequate verification experiments, I further used custom versions
1113        of global_ocean.cs32x15 to test multicat or not, with pickup or not. All
1114        should be correct.
1115      - avoid recomputations in ad.
1116    o array initialisation in adjoint mode:
1117      1) pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_ke.F:
1118        add full array initialisation of KE inside mom_calc_ke.F (ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC):
1119        The S/R which calls MOM_CALC_KE initialises KE but in some recomputation
1120        part this initialisation is gone, resulting in Floating Point Exception
1121        (caught by open64 compiler with debug option).
1122      2) model/src/convective_weights.F
1123        set output convectCount over the full array range (instead of doing
1124        an update): this fix a similar issue when called within recomputation (adjoint)
1125        which could by-pass the initialisation (normally done in the caller S/R).
1126    o pkg/seaice:
1127      - final version of turbulent flux params, as agreed at MIT ice meet:
1128           SEAICE_mcPheePiston (default is ~ 0.000875)
1129           SEAICE_mcPheeTaper (default is 0.)
1130           SEAICE_frazilFrac (defualt is 1.)
1131           SEAICE_mcPheeStepFunc (default is false)
1132      - changes results at trunction error level
1133      - ifdef SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES, disallow SEAICE_waterAlbedo
1134    o added pkg/frazil:
1135      - see frazil_description.tex for details
1136      - verification experiment is global_with_exf/input.yearly; changes output.yearly.txt
1137    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
1138      - fix exponents for velocity dependent exchange coefficients: change
1139        from 2/3(=0) to 0.66666666666666667
1140      - move computation of velocity dependent exchange coefficients into
1141        separate loop, so that it applies to both thermodynamics
1142      - move some divisions by constants out of loops
1143    
1144    checkpoint63j (2012/02/16)
1145    o pkg/seaice:
1146      - overhaul of seaice_summary.F after feb 2012 clean-up of seaice_growth.F etc.
1147      - SItracer:  added run time params, and allow coupling to ocn salinity.
1148    o pkg/seaice: remove (almost) all divisions by constants within loops
1149      in seaice_growth.F and seaice_solve4temp.F, this changes (only) the cg2d
1150      results of global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice from 16 to 11 digits (but only
1151      those, caused by 1/QI -> recip_QI) -> update output.seaice.txt,
1152      output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt and also lab_sea: output_adm.evp.txt
1153    o pkg/seaice :
1154      - simplify McPhee tapering, and allow to use it with SEAICEturbFluxFormula
1155        = 1 or 2, using newly added run time parameter SEAICE_availHeatTaper.
1156      - fix d_AREAbyATM, d_AREAbyOCN, d_AREAbyICE diags I broke in r1.148.
1157      - add permanent SItflux diag that corresponds to TFLUX but includes
1158        ice+snow. Hence SItflux-TFLUX should match the ice+snow heat budget.
1159      - allow activation/testing of a fix for suspected missing term in
1160        ocn-ice heat budget (to be confirmed). To test this, you want to
1161        undef SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX, and then set the run time param
1162        SEAICEheatConsFix to .TRUE. that also allows the 'SIaaflux' diagnostic.
1163      - no change in results, fwd or ad.
1164    o global_ocean.cs32x15/results: 3 changes following from the pkg/seaice commit below:
1165      - switch to variable freezing point.
1166           Results change : cg2d -> 1 digits; ad -> 3-6-6 digits.
1167      - bug fix : the sublimation term that was missing is now activated.
1168           Results change : cg2d -> 2 digits; ad -> 8-6-6 digits.
1169      - bug fix : flooding sign term for SIsal0.NE.0.
1170           Result change : cg2d -> 8 digits; ad -> 11-12-9 digits.
1171    o pkg/seaice:
1172      - unified freezing point treatment : the old SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT
1173        is now the default, and the old default constant freezing point is recovered
1174        with SEAICE_tempFrz0    = -1.96,
1175             SEAICE_dTempFrz_dS = 0.,
1176      - retire SEAICE_freeze (= the old way of specifycing the constant freezing point)
1177      - remove ALLOW_SEAICE_FLOODING brackets; run time switch is already there.
1178      - bug fix (thanks to M. Losch) : the sublimation term that was missing is now
1179        activated. To reproduce old results with this bug define SEAICE_DISABLE_SUBLIM.
1180      - bug fix (silly me) : flooding sign term (seaice_growth.F r 1.149line 1211)
1181        was wrong for SIsal0.NE.0. Changes cs32x15 results (see above item for detail).
1182      - bug fix (thanks to O. Jahn) : area loss for melting  got messed up in
1183        seaice_growth r149 for legacy branch (no results change).
1184      - introduce SEAICE_CAP_SUBLIM : caps sublimation heat flux in solve4temp (code
1185        from I. Fenty).
1186      - results did not change except for global_ocean.cs32x15, mostly due to the
1187        switch to variable freezing point (see above item for detail).
1188    o pkg/thsice:
1189      - fix and simplify interface to salt_plume pkg ; diagnose directly amount of
1190        seawater freezing in thsice_calc_thickn (not used).
1191    o pkg/seaice: turbulent flux term specification via run time params.
1192      - replace CPP switches with run time switches to facilitate testing
1193      - retired CPPs : MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX,
1194                       GRADIENT_MIXED_LAYER_TURBULENCE_FACTOR
1195      - added runtime parameter : SEAICEturbFluxFormula
1196      - move Mcphee constants to SEAICE_PARAMS.h
1197      - seaice_readparms.F : read turbulent flux term params (SEAICEturbFluxFormula;
1198                 SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, or SEAICE_gamma_t/_frz if apply);
1199                 remove seaice_summary call (moved to seaice_init_fixed)
1200      - seaice_init_fixed.F : set SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz depending on
1201        SEAICEturbFluxFormula, and seaice_summary call (moved from seaice_readparms)
1202      - seaice_summary.F : add missing report of read turbulent flux term set up
1203                           and SITRACER.
1204      - seaice_check.F : check range; inform and stop if retired CPPs are used
1205                         (incl. SEAICE_AGE).
1206      - seaice_growth.F : unified use of SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, without
1207             CPP switch, same computation as before for the different options.
1208      - change results at the truncation level.
1209    o pkg/seaice:
1210      - remove un-used parameters LAD & MAX_TICE ; add new run-time parameters:
1211        useMaykutSatVapPoly (default=F), postSolvTempIter (default=2) and
1212        SEAICE_wetAlbTemp (default=-1e-3). Remove option SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
1213      - update verification/*/input*/data.seaice:
1214        to reproduce previous results with former #defined SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
1215        code, set useMaykutSatVapPoly=T & postSolvTempIter=0 ;
1216        and to reproduce previous results with former non-SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY code,
1217        set SEAICE_wetAlbTemp=0 & SEAICE_snowThick=0.
1218    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY):
1219      - remove LEGACY code for solving for tsurf (A1,A2,A3) but maintain the same
1220        algorithm (same choice: useMaykutPolySatVap=T, postSolvTempIter=0);
1221        difference in results only due to machine truncation.
1222      - remove MAX_TICE (tsurf is always =< TMELT anyway); keep MIN_TICE if using
1223        MaykutPolySatVap; keep MIN_LWDOWN.
1224      - adapt SEAICE_MODIFY_GROWTH_ADJ code (untested) to non-legacy formulation.
1225      - update output of verification exp. lab_sea (4 fwd: 11 cg2d digits except hb87,
1226        + 3 AD: 6 digits except evp) and offline_exf_seaice.seaice (12 digits).
1227    o pkg/salt_plume:
1228      - isolate saltPlumeFlux array exch into a specific S/R called from
1229        do_oceanic_phys.F
1230      - add interface to pkg/salt_plume (filling of saltPlumeFlux) in pkg/thsice.
1231    o verification:
1232      - move untested set-up to MITgcm_contrib/verification_other.
1233    o pkg/seaice:
1234      - retire old way of SEAICE_AGE. Now replaced with ALLOW_SITRACER.
1235    o pkg/seaice:
1236      - seaice_solve4temp.F (keeping results unchanged):
1237        * add 2 future run-time params to select which saturation vapor pressure
1238          formula is used and how post-iteration fluxes are set.
1239          Temporary set these 2 params according to option SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY;
1240        * New piece of code (not used) to update surf. atmos. heat flux F_ia using
1241          the linearized expression to stay consistent with tsurf finding.
1242      - seaice_freedrift.F avoid floating exception in sqrt(y) since y=sqrt(x*x)-x
1243        can be < 0.
1244    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY undef):
1245      - remove from F_ia (and from it's derivative dFiDTs1) the contribution of
1246        conductive heat flux F_c , and add it explicitly when updating tsurf as
1247        solution of: Fc = Fia + d/dT(Fia - Fc) *delta.tsurf
1248        so that now F_ia has a consistent meaning through the entire routine.
1249        This causes differences at truncation level: update output of fwd exp.
1250        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice.
1251    o pkg/seaice:
1252      - lots of editing/cleaning in seaice_solve4temp.F + better documentation
1253        of arrays, sign/direction of fluxes; no effect on results.
1254      - replace hard coded 273.16 (=previous value of celsius2K) by celsius2K
1255        in seaice_budget_ocean.F & seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY part);
1256        note: this should have been done before changing celsius2K default.
1257      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
1258        exp. input*/data : lab_sea (AD), offline_exf_seaice (fwd+AD) & seaice_obcs
1259      - replace hard coded seawater freezing temp in seaice_solve4temp.F (part
1260        SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY) of 271.20 (=previous value of celsius2K + default
1261        value of SEAICE_freeze) by celsius2K+SEAICE_freeze so that seawater
1262        freezing temp is consistent with value in seaice_growth.F ; this causes
1263        differences at machine truncation level: update lab_sea AD output (3/4).
1264    o pkg/seaice:
1265      - mask (in exf_init_fixed.F) atemp,aqh,evap,precip,runoff,lwflx,areamask
1266        and climsst/sss even when using seaice (to prevent calculation that might
1267        use SST on land); does not affect any verification exp.
1268      - apply mask to taux,tauy (in seaice_get_dynforcing.F); update output
1269        of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix.
1270    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: add mask to avoid non-zero ice thickness
1271      over land (non-legacy code)
1272    o vectorize salt_plume package:
1273      - add extra code to salt_plume_frac and salt_plume_tendency_apply_s
1274      - this code computes plumebk everywhere (also over land), thus requires
1275        code to avoid divisions by zero and catch the case of kLev=Nr.
1276      - efficiency of salt_plume_frac is still sub-optimal
1277    o tools (genmake2):
1278      - fix makefile NAME specification (option: -makefile NAME) by adding
1279        "-f $MAKEFILE" in few places where it was missing including makedepend
1280        command (contribution from Paul).
1281    
1282    checkpoint63i (2012/01/24)
1283    o model/src:
1284      - add factorized versions of some EOS code to find_rho.F,
1285        define USE_FACTORIZED_EOS to turn it on (default for TARGET_NEC_SX)
1286    o model/src:
1287      - add celsius2K to namelist PARM01; remove unused recip_rhoNil from PARAMS.h;
1288      - change default celsius2K from 273.16 to 273.15
1289      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
1290        exp. input*/data : aim.5l_cs, 1D_ocean_ice_column, lab_sea (fwd),
1291         global_ocean.cs32x15(seaice) & cpl_aim+ocn(input_atm).
1292    o model/src: add a little initialisation trick to find_rho.F and find_alpha.F
1293      to make TAF generate vectorizable code
1294    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: add code (copied from CICE) that avoids underflows.
1295       Turn on by defining SEAICE_EVP_ELIMINATE_UNDERFLOWS. Most compilers
1296       have flags that do this more efficiently.
1297    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F
1298      - for TARGET_NEC_SX fix the treatment of the scaling factor tmpFac=scaleFact
1299    o pkg/obcs (with exch2):
1300      - derive OB indices in overlap region from OB-InsideMask (in obcs_init_fixed.F)
1301        and remove code (in obcs_readparms.F) which was based on EXCH of indices
1302        (through buffer) and did not account for exch2 (e.g., CS-grid) topology.
1303    o pkg/exf and seaice exp:
1304      - change offline_exf_seaice.seaicetd test exp. to use default DIFF1 value (=0)
1305        so that switching off area & heff advection flags does not affect results.
1306      - change default EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY to #define in EXF_OPTIONS.h
1307      - keep exp. seaice_obcs & 1D_ocean_ice_column(ad) unchanged (using #undef
1308        EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY) and, using pkg/exf default emissivities, update
1309        results of verification experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column(fwd),
1310        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice(fwd+ad) & seaice_dynmix(ad), lab_sea (all 8)
1311        and offline_exf_seaice (all 4).
1312    o pkg/seaice:
1313      - remove array YNEG, RIVER, TMIX (replaced by local var) from common block;
1314        remove also areaNm1 & hEffNm1 when SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY is undef.
1315      - fix bug: areaNm1 & hEffNm1 are needed in seaice_growth (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY)
1316        but were not filled when resp. SEAICEadvArea=F & SEAICEadvHeff=F and
1317        not multi-dim advection;
1318      - fix seaice_growth.F to compile with both SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and
1319        SHORTWAVE_HEATING #undef.
1320    o optim: make Makefile more robust (?)
1321    o pkg/obcs:
1322      * fix treatment of obcs_read_pickup for TAF
1323    o pkg/shelfice:
1324      * add missing initialisation of num_shifwflx
1325      * new adjoint verification exp. for isomip
1326      * change Prandtl and Schmidt numbers from generic formulations
1327        (in terms of model diffus. and visc.) to separate runtime
1328        parameters, with Holland and Jenkins (1999) default values.
1329    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1330      - extended input field (2 rows) near the N & S poles:
1331        * fill in with the symetric value (when even Nb of data in longitude)
1332        * add average value at the poles only for scalar quantities ; for vector
1333          component interpolation, skip the averaging and keep duplicated values,
1334          unless the 2 components have same location (uvInterp=T) in which case
1335          interpolate the 2 components together using S/R EXF_INTERP_UV.
1336      - new S/R EXF_INTERP_UV to interpolate the 2 components of a vector field
1337        together: this allows to account properly for local orientation when
1338        averaging at N & S pole.
1339      - add CPP option EXF_USE_OLD_INTERP_POLE to recover old results regarding
1340        exf-interpolation near N & S poles. Undef by default.
1341      - add debug check/print on 1rst iter if debugLevel >=2.
1342    o pkg/exf:
1343      - change masking flags definition (no longer "parameter"), put them in
1344        common block and set them in S/R EXF_INIT_FIXED.
1345      - change recognized masking flag from s,u,v to c,w,s since the mask
1346        to use (maskC,W,S) depends on position on model grid and has little to
1347        do with scalar/vector difference; fix masking if using P-coordinates.
1348      - fix masking of wind-stress (was wrong if interpolated or read on A-grid)
1349        and update results of exp. global_with_exf (x2).
1350      - fix setting of zenith-angle table when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is undef.
1351    o pkg/obcs
1352      - S/R obcs_calc_stevens: fix a small bug (gammat -> gammas where appropriate)
1353    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1354      - assume periodicity in X only if input field cover full longitude range.
1355      - improve search for lat. index (supposed to be faster, in ~log2(ny) steps,
1356        and should vectorise).
1357      - fix input lat of the 2 added row (in case we provide N.pole data).
1358    
1359    checkpoint63h (2011/12/30)
1360    o pkg/seaice:
1361      - change declaration of UVM from _RL to _RS in order to get B-grid
1362        uIce,vIce monitor when _RS = real*4
1363    o pkg/offline:
1364      - new S/R OFFLINE_RESET_PARMS for resetting main-model params (switch off flags);
1365      - compute vertical velocity if not read from file (switch on exactConserv
1366        & staggerTimeStep);
1367      - fix output of ptracer monitor iter & time for default PTRACERS_monitorFreq.
1368    o verification:
1369      - update grid-files (in tutorial_held_suarez_cs/input and fizhi-cs-32x32x40/input)
1370        with grid-angle generated using "utils/matlab/cs_grid/cubeCalcAngle.m":
1371        fix Pb in yG definition @ 2 missing corners (previously yG was averaged);
1372      - update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 after changing
1373        grid-file angles (used here for coriolis-3d);
1374      - remove (or gzip) few files not needed to run fizhi-cs experiments.
1375    o pkg/exf (vector interpolation):
1376      - rotate vector component toward local grid-axis orientation using grid-angles
1377        (stored in GRID.h) instead of locally computed rotation angle; keep old code
1378        available with exf option EXF_USE_OLD_VEC_ROTATION (undef by default).
1379    o pkg/seaice:
1380      - allow to compile with exf options ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_DOWNWARD_RADIATION
1381        undefined. Fix and remove the stop when ALLOW_RUNOFF is undefined.
1382    o pkg/PKG_OPTIONS.h files:
1383      - move #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h" just after #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h",
1384        outside of the #ifdef ALLOW_THISPKG / #endif block.
1385      - update verification/*/code/PKG_OPTIONS.h files.
1386    o add a verification experiment (offline_exf_seaice/input.seaice) that test
1387      the B-grid LSOR solver
1388    o pkg/seaice: sort out emissivity and long wave radiation step 2:
1389      - add emissivity for snow and ice as new run-time parameters
1390        (unfortunately) that default to the corresponding exf values; this
1391        changes results in most verification experiments so that for backward
1392        compatibility these parameter have to be set explicitly to inconsistent
1393        values (ugly);
1394      - the exf-flag EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY then gets rid off the hard-wired
1395        emissivities of 0.97 associated with lwdownloc in S/R seaice_solve4temp
1396        until we agree how to handle this bug properly
1397    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1398      - add a set of run-time param ({inputfield}_interpMethod), one for
1399        each interpolated input field, to select the interpolation method
1400        with a value of zero switching off the interpolation;
1401      - print interpolation parameters to standard output;
1402      - refine exf_check.F accordingly ; stop if USE_NO_INTERP_RUNOFF is defined
1403        (to use instead runoff_interpMethod=0 in data.exf).
1404      - simplify default setting of interpolation parameters (for all fields,
1405        set position to match model grid cell-center position, leading to trivial
1406        interpolation in case of regular Lat-Lon grid) and fix for the case of
1407        non-uniform delY.
1408    o pkg/exf/exf_radiation.F: add the factor ocean_emissivity to lwdown, for
1409       within #ifdef EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY/#endif. Unless ocean_emissivity=1.
1410       this factor is absolutely required, because the lw exitance (= out-going
1411       long wave radiation) is emissivity*stefanBoltzmann*T^4 + rho*lwdown,
1412       where the reflectivity rho = 1-emissivity for conservation reasons. Once
1413       this is established, we can remove the CPP-Flag (if we want to).
1414    o pkg/seaice:
1415      - qualify a stop statement in S/R seaice_check: EXF_READ_EVAP and
1416        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE are only required if SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES is defined
1417      - sort out emissivity and long wave radiation, step 1: make SEAICE_emissivity
1418        what the name implies (and not emissivity*BoltzmannConstant), this means
1419        the old default value of 5.5e-8 now means
1420        5.5e-8/5.670e-8 = 0.97001763668430343479 as ocean_emissivity in
1421        S/R exf_readparms
1422      - FV-discretization of the B-grid LSOR solver, turn on with
1423        SEAICE_LSRBNEW. This new solver also involves a slight re-organization
1424        of the calling routine dynsolver, so that B and C-grid code look a
1425        little more alike.
1426      - fix index bugs in ostres.F (B-grid code)
1427    o pkg/seaice/seaice_ocean_budget.F: change (unused) code to make it look better
1428    o pkg/seaice/seaice_readparms.F: make ocean_emissivity*stefanBoltzmann the
1429      default for SEAICE_emissivity, if useEXF; requires setting a wrong
1430      parameter value in global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice/data.seaice for
1431      backward compatiblity
1432    o model/src: use sigmaR in calc_ivdc
1433    
1434    checkpoint63g (2011/12/16)
1435    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1436      fix heat conservation of the coupled ocean-seaice system.
1437      when SEAICE_HEAT_CONSERV_FIX is defined, the mismatch of
1438      solid vs liquid water treatment is resolved via QNET.
1439    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1440      add missing term for sublimation in saltFlux, which was breaking conservation.
1441    o pkg/seaice/seaice_model.F:
1442      Remove this patholigical case treatment in evolution branch,
1443      where it is un-necessary and breaks conservation.
1444      Update global_ocean.cs32x15/results accordingly for
1445      output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt and output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt
1446    o model/src:
1447      useRealFreshWaterFlux: remove masking of EmPmP (using maskInC) in
1448      external_forcing_surf.F and apply mask directly in S/R SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.
1449    o pkg/obcs:
1450      modify Stevens boundary conditions so that S/R obcs_calc_stevens computes
1451      tendency for temperature and salinity that is then applied to update
1452      theta and salt in S/R obcs_apply_ts; this requires proper masking of all
1453      horizontal advection and diffusion contributions on the boundary (in
1454      S/Rs gad_advection, gad_calc_rhs, gmredi_rtransport, gmredi_calc_diff), and
1455      removing the mask in S/R timestep_tracer. The advantage of this approach is
1456      that the updated tracer values include contributions from the surface
1457      forcing and vertical diffusion.
1458      This modification changes exp4.stevens because of vertical diffusion.
1459    o model/src:
1460      change non-curvilinear grid setting to also work with exch2 + blank tiles:
1461      - move delX,delY to new header file (SET_GRID.h) and adjust length to 1rst
1462        face dimensions.
1463      - new S/R INI_LOCAL_GRID to define model tile-local grid (using same units
1464        as delX,delY) and called from S/R INI_CARTESIAN_GRID, INI_CYLINDER_GRID
1465        and INI_SPHERICAL_POLAR_GRID.
1466      change test-experiment global_ocean.90x40x15:
1467      - split the domain in many more tiles (9x4 tiles of 10x10 each);
1468      - switch to exch2 and remove 1 blank-tile (but only for MPI test).
1469      - update results of both test (std & dwnslp).
1470    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstat_calc.F: fix problem with non-initialised halos in
1471       tmp-fields for TARGET_NEC_SX at the cost of extra loops and less vectorisation
1472    o model/src:
1473      - take sigma-coords related code out of update_etah.F into new S/R UPDATE_ETAWS
1474        and fix initialisation when using sigma-coords.
1475    o model/src:
1476     - improve Gael's changes from Jan 14, 2011 "addition of an 'update' of hfacc etc.
1477       to their current value at the beginning of forward_step.F": add a new run-time
1478       switch "doResetHFactors" (default=false) and use it to do (or not) the resetting.
1479     - set doResetHFactors=T in the following test exp:
1480        global_ocean.90x40x15/input (rStar) & input.dwnslp (linFS),
1481        global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice (rStar), hs94.cs-32x32x5/input.impIGW (linFS)
1482        and tutorial_global_oce_in_p (nonLinFS in p)
1483    o pkg/ecco
1484      - added IES cost term
1485    o verification/advect_xz
1486      - scale down the depth by 1/100 (from 200 km to just 2.km)
1487      - add secondary test using divergent flow, r-star and implicit vertical advection.
1488      - add note (check_conserve_TS.txt) and matlab script to check global
1489        conservation of T & S with NonLin-FreeSurf and Adams-Bashforth.
1490    o pkg/rbcs:
1491      - add missing relaxUFile & relaxVFile in namelist (in rbcs_readparms.F).
1492    o pkg/obcs (Stevens BCs):
1493      - fix various problems in the phase speed computations of the Stevens
1494        boundary conditions:
1495        - sign error for western and southern boundaries,
1496        - time tendencies were underestimated by factor of dTracerLev and some just
1497          zero (for multidim advection schemes) -> now estimate time tendencies
1498          from difference between previous (n) time level and the one before (n-1);
1499          this requires storing a field per tracer per boundary, also in the pickup
1500          files.
1501        - replace deltaTmom in cflMer/Zon computation with dTracerLev
1502        - set default phase velocity to cflMer/Zon
1503      - update verification experiment exp4.stevens
1504    o pkg/generic_advdiff (implicit_r):
1505      - fix implicit vertical advection conservation with AB and/or NonLin-FreeSurf
1506        (remove Tr*d/dz(w) in gad_implicit_r.F and add it in gad_calc_rhs.F);
1507      - fix implicit vertical diffusion or advection with NonLin FreeSurf
1508        (was using current recip_hFacC instead of future recip_hFacC): set future
1509        recip_hFac in thermodynamics.F and pass & use it in all vertical implicit
1510        solver S/R ;
1511      - fill diagnostics of vertical advective fluxes (computed from tendency)
1512        when using implicit vert. advection;
1513      - update output of exp that uses NonLin-FreeSurf & implicit vertical diffusion:
1514         global_ocean.90x40x15 (fwd+AD), global_ocean.cs32x15 (4 fwd +4 AD),
1515         tutorial_global_oce_in_p (fwd), tutorial_tracer_adjsens (AD)
1516         and cpl_aim+ocn (used in ocean); to be fixed: bottom_ctrl_5x5.
1517    o pkg/diagnostics:
1518      - add diags for T & S tendency which goes through Adams-Bashforth.
1519    
1520    checkpoint63f (2011/11/30)
1521    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
1522      - join some loops to reduce number of if-statements
1523      - fix a bug in code for northern and southern boundaries.
1524    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_varia.F
1525      - undo resetting UVM=0 that has slipped in unnoticed in r1.49 and
1526        caused zero ice-velocities for the B-grid code
1527    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_fixed.F
1528      - fix a bug in the initialisation of the second metric terms
1529        k2AtC and k2AtZ: k2AtC was set to the value of k2AtZ and k2AtZ was 0.
1530      - this affects all seaice configurations with useCurviLinearGrid = .true.
1531        and SEAICEuseDynamics = .true. (default) and SEAICEuseMetricTerms
1532        = .true. (default)
1533      - the only verification experiment affected is global_ocean.cs32x15:
1534        icedyn, seaice, and seaice_dynmix (AD)
1535    o pkg/thsice/thsice_diagnostics_state.F
1536      - only for TARGET_NEC_SX: initialise all of tmpFld, so that overlap does
1537        not contain garbage that can lead to surprises in diagstats_calc.F
1538    o model/src:
1539      - move bi,bj loops inside INTEGR_CONTINUITY ;
1540      - call INTEGR_CONTINUITY directly from forward_step.F
1541        (previously called from momentum_correction_step.F)
1542      - call UPDATE_ETAH from integr_continuity.F and update initialise_varia.F,
1543        forward_step.F and pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
1544    o model/src/do_oceanic_phys.F:
1545      - reset addMass to zero only if useICEFRONT ;
1546      - separated k-loop for rhoInSitu calculation ;
1547      - add 2 diagnostics for wVel*delta^k(Rho) at constant pressure (= WdRHO_P)
1548        and at constant T,S (= WdRHOdP);
1549      NOTE: change diagnostics WRHOMASS : this is now simply the Vertical transport
1550        of In-Situ Density (Anomaly) (=wVel*rho^bar-k) (previously was Vertical
1551        transport of locally-referenced potential density);
1552        to recover old diag: (WRHOMASS)_old = (WRHOMASS)_new -1/2 * (WdRHOdP)
1553    o gluemnc:
1554      - replace ncrcat with ncks when adding variables to *.glob.nc
1555      - change the way variables without record dimensions are handled so that
1556        files that have variables with and without record variables can be glued:
1557        add a record dimension with a new unique name to be able to differentiate
1558        between variable with and without a-prior record dimensions. Remove
1559        this record dimension before adding the variable to the *.glob.nc file.
1560        This procedure automatically works also for grid.*.nc files that do not
1561        have any record dimension.
1562    o verification/cpl_aim+ocn:
1563      - generate new reference output on baudelaire (gfortran, mpich2) (previously
1564        from old aces-grid cluster, ao + ifort) and update 'run_cpl_test' script.
1565    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
1566      - add code for northern and southern boundaries.
1567      - reorder some loops to save some operations and so that drFBar can be scalar
1568    o model/src:
1569      - re-arrange extrapolation calculation in Adams-Bashforth S/R (affects machine
1570        truncation) and add diagnostics for Adams-Bashforth tendency increment.
1571      - update test-exp. AD output:
1572        1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5, lab_sea.noseaicedyn, obcs_ctrl;
1573      and FWD output: exp4 (x3), fizhi-cs-32x32x40, fizhi-cs-aqualev20,
1574        front_relax (x3), global_ocean.90x40x15 (x2), global_ocean.cs32x15 (x5),
1575        global_ocean_ebm, ideal_2D_oce, internal_wave, isomip (x3), lab_sea (x4),
1576        matrix_example, MLAdjust (x5), natl_box (x2), tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
1577        tutorial_global_oce_in_p, tutorial_global_oce_latlon and
1578        tutorial_plume_on_slope.
1579    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F: add special code for TARGET_NEC_SX
1580      that vectorises. This code uses 3 extra 2D fields, F90 array assignments
1581      and F90 intrinsic routines SUM, MINVAL, MAXVAL, but since TARGET_NEC_SX
1582      does not even come with an F77 compiler anymore, this should not be
1583      a limitation
1584    
1585    checkpoint63e (2011/11/06)
1586    o pkg/seaice adjoint of LSR:
1587      - substantially rework STORE dirs.
1588      - add new flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER and parameter SOLV_MAX_FIXED
1589        this flag will do SOLV_MAX_ITERS but only store SOLV_MAX_FIXED fields
1590        and only perform SOLV_MAX_FIXED adjoint iters.
1591        If flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undef-ined, the store in the iteration
1592        always goes to same record, meaning that the last forward field will be
1593        the one used in the adjoint - an approximation.
1594      - now produces non-zero LSR-related gradients, and acceptable gradients for
1595        An's zonal (x-z) test case (to be checked in)
1596      - lab_sea: produces acceptable gradients for lab_sea with forward/backward LSR
1597        (but these are screwed up by the thermodynamics in the first place);
1598        reduce from 4 to 3 timesteps to avoid t.d. issue as temporary solution;
1599        output_adm.txt also reflects changes to seaice_lsr
1600      - global_ocean.cs32x15:
1601        * the "default" input_ad.seaice has been re-defined to always exclude dynamics
1602          (output_adm.seaice.txt was updated)
1603        * new input_ad.seaice_dynmix tests a forward LSR / backward free-drift
1604          (output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt)
1605    o test-exp. exp4+stevens:
1606      - switch off pTracers and nonHydrostatic (restart problems with NH); update output
1607    o pkg/seaice (lsr solver):
1608      - put coriolis term into FORCEX,Y (as in seaice_evp.F; previously in rhsU,V only);
1609        update output (change truncation) of FWD test exp lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15
1610      - fix SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT for new OBCS version (ndef OBCS_UVICE_OLD)
1611      - new parameter "LSR_mixIniGuess" allows (if=2,4) to mix free-drift solution
1612        into initial guess for linearised solver; use weight ~ (1/err)^2,4.
1613      - compute (with new S/R) and print initial (+ free-driff sol. if available)
1614        and final residual of linearised system.
1615    o pkg/pp81: add diagnostics for vertical eddy viscosity and diffusivity
1616      (requires new subroutines pp81_init_fixed.F/pp81_diagnostics_init.F)
1617    o pkg/obcs: Stevens BCs (still only for east and west)
1618      - fix Stevens BCs by using intermediate velocities of previous
1619        time step as "baroclinic" contribution rather velocity of one grid cell
1620        inside the boundaries; more consistent but makes the entire treatment
1621        more complicated, requires new pickup files and two new S/Rs:
1622        obcs_copy_uv_n and obcs_save_uv_n
1623        keep old version with flag OBCS_STEVENS_USE_INTERIOR_VELOCITY
1624        (undefined by default)
1625      - silently move computation of some grid factors into separate loops to
1626        save some recomputations
1627      - add a hack for non-linear free surface
1628      - add a verification experiment to exp4 that tests this code
1629    o make gluemnc/xplodemnc work with (moron) non-GNU shell tools
1630    
1631    checkpoint63d (2011/10/25)
1632    o pkg/obcs + seaice-dynamics:
1633      - new implementation calls OBCS_APPLY_UVICE (in seaice_dynsolver.F) before
1634        solving for uIce,vIce and prevent SEAICE_LSR or SEAICE_EVP to modify OB
1635        values (consistent with an implicit method).
1636      - add option OBCS_UVICE_OLD (in OBCS_OPTIONS.h, defined by default) to
1637        return to older implementation (same results as before); note that none of
1638        the "experimental" OBCS_SEAICE options are implemented in the new version.
1639      - switch test exp. seaice_obcs to use new version (update output).
1640    o pkg/seaice:
1641      - add few stop (B-grid & CS-exch, B-grid & obcs, AUTODIFF & SEAICE_maskRHS)
1642      - add parenthesis in Water-Ice drag calculations (evp & lsr);
1643      - in seaice_lsr.F, simplify and fix AA3 setting in case sNx or sNy=1;
1644        and fix case SEAICE_waterDrag=0 (but unstable if no or little seaice)
1645      - update output of test exp lab_sea that uses evp or lsr (fwd+ad)
1646        and global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & seaice fwd+ad).
1647    o pkg/layers:
1648      - Include potential density as new coordinate (Thanks to David Munday)
1649    o pkg/dic:
1650      - Remove subroutine CALC_PCO2_APPROX_CO3 from carbon_chem.F and add
1651        carbonate computation/output to CALC_PCO2_APPROX
1652    o pkg/generic_advdiff
1653      - make TAF generate code that vectorizes:
1654        gad_dst3fl_adv_*.F, gad_u3c4_impl_r.F
1655    o model/src:
1656      - improve vectorization also for adjoint code of
1657        solve_tridiagonal and solve_pentadiagonal. As this requires up to
1658        5 new 3D-fields, this code is only turned on for the combination of
1659        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC and TARGET_NEC_SX. Also remove error message
1660        for singular matrix check (only for TARGET_NEC_SX).
1661      - remove hard-wiring of CPP-flag ALLOW_SOLVERS_KLOOPINSIDE to
1662        ALLOW_AUTODIFF. This flag now needs to be set outside of
1663        solve_tri/pentadiagonal.F
1664    o pkg/exf:
1665      - fix previous modif in exf_readparms.F (revision 1.66: treatment of
1666        optional namelist EXF_NML_OBCS).
1667      - add many debug-print (to trace down where pkg/cal error msg comes from)
1668    o pkg/mom_vecinv/mom_vi_hdissip.F
1669      - rearrange loops so that vectorization is improved and in particular
1670        the adjoint routine vectorizes. The code is a little longer now, but I
1671        think easier to read.
1672        Note: CPP-flag MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 is not tested.
1673    o pkg/seaice:
1674      - allow to specify initial seaice velocity from files (uIceFile,vIceFile)
1675    o pkg/exch2:
1676      - alternative code (without tile x tile matrix) for cumulated (global) sum;
1677        used as default; keep using matrix version in adjustment.cs-32x32x1.
1678    o tools/build_options:
1679      - after merging some MPI and/or multi-threads specific optfiles so that
1680        the modified default optfile support both built (using genmake2 -mpi
1681        for the MPI built, using genmake2 -omp for OpenMP built),
1682        move now obsolete optfiles to tools/build_options/unsupported/
1683       (add copy of email sent to support list in doc/optfiles_changes.txt)
1684    
1685    checkpoint63c (2011/09/28)
1686    o pkg/ebm:
1687      - fix ebm_zonalmean.F for several procs in Ydir (nPy > 1); update output of
1688        test exp. global_ocean_ebm (affects machine truncation, 12 digits for cg2d)
1689    o pkg/seaice (SItracer pickup)
1690    * Simple code for pickup of SItracer fields (#define ALLOW_SITRACER)
1691      To be done:
1692      - thorough testing of missing fields in S/R seaice_read_pickup
1693      - thorough matching between generic tracers and specific fields used
1694        (e.g. volume-weighted age, area-weighted age, salinity, ...)
1695    o pkg/grdchk:
1696      - all procs calculate and print finite-difference gradient (for testreport)
1697      - change description output used by testreport;
1698      - AD testing: also compare and report Finite-difference gradient;
1699        => update all output_adm*.txt
1700    o test exp. global_ocean_ebm:
1701      - switch back useRealFreshWaterFlux (no problem anymore with run-off);
1702        and turn on exactConserve; update (fwd) output.
1703    o pkg/seaice (LSR):
1704      - print to STDOUT number of solver iterations at SEAICE_monFreq interval.
1705      - modify solver to deal cleanly with u/v switch at face edges (CS-grid):
1706        * identical results with non-CS topology (but save up to half of EXCH calls)
1707        * no much changes in cs-32 verification tests since no ice at face edges
1708         (differences due to convergence criteria, since nb of iterations changed)
1709        * expect some differences on lat-lon-cap grid.
1710        update FWD results of global_ocean.cs32x15 test exp. (icedyn & seaice)
1711    o pkg/exch2:
1712      - add new CPP option to disable Cumul-Sum matrix (to save storage when using
1713        many tiles); until alternative coding is added, just add a stop.
1714    o pkg/kpp:
1715      - move ptracer/salt correction to KPP diffusivity from calc_3d_diffusivity.F
1716        to S/R KPP_CALC_DIFF_PTR (+ add tracer-index to argument list).
1717    o optfiles:
1718      - merged few MPI specific (*+mpi*) and multi-threads specific (*+mth) optfiles
1719        into corresponding standard one, which now support different build:
1720        (when using "genmake2 -mpi" for MPI built, "genmake2 -omp" for OpenMP built)
1721      - add "darwin_amd64_gfortran" optfile (initially from Constantinos, tested by Gael)
1722    o pkg/obcs (seaice):
1723      - add missing EXCH for uIce,vIce after applying OBCS;
1724      - remove S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_X/Y , disable S/R EXF_SET_OBCS_X/Y by adding
1725        argument = number of levels to S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_XZ/YZ and S/R
1726        EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ ; update obcs_exf_load.F;
1727      - fix EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ for multi-threaded (assuming loaded arrays are shared)
1728      - verification exp. seaice_obcs: split domain in 2 tiles ; add SIZE.h_mpi
1729        and eedata.mth for MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
1730    o pkg/flt:
1731      - make FLT EXCH working with multi-threads (and MPI + multi-threads);
1732      - use buffer for floats IO (trajectories & profiles); size set in FLT_SIZE.h;
1733      - fix pickup and trajectories + profiles output with multi-threads;
1734      - add parameter to select group of fields to write along trajectory and
1735        profile (default unchanged);
1736      - only call PORT_RAND* function when flt_noise <> 0;
1737      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. flt_example.
1738    o eesupp/src:
1739      - fix S/R ALL_PROC_DIE for MPI+multi-threads.
1740      - USE_OMP_THREADING: check that number of threads (from eedata) matches
1741        actual number (from env.var. setting).
1742    o pkg/ebm:
1743      - fix multi-threading in ebm_area_t.F ; clean-up EBM.h header file.
1744      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. global_ocean_ebm
1745    
1746    checkpoint63b (2011/08/29)
1747    o pkg/ebm:
1748      - fix sign of runoff;
1749      - update directly forcing fields (Qnet,EmPmR) to use standard
1750        external_forcing_surf.F (remove ebm_forcing_surf.F);
1751      - avoid loading forcing fields a 2nd time (1rst time from ini_forcing.F);
1752      - set either tauThetaClimRelax (in data) or tauThetaZonRelax (in data.ebm)
1753        and apply relaxation towards corresponding SST field (2-D map or ZonAver).
1754      - update global_ocean_ebm parameters file data and update output (fwd+ad).
1755    o verification/matrix_example:
1756      - split domain in 8 tiles (2x4); add SIZE.h_mpi and eedata.mth for
1757        MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
1758    o pkg/matrix:
1759      - change name of S/R MATRIX_INIT to S/R MATRIX_INIT_VARIA ;
1760      - fix for multi-tiles (add bi,bj indices to exp/impMatrixCounter);
1761      - fix for multi-threaded (remove DATA statement);
1762      - use standard DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE function;
1763      - add MATRIX_OPTIONS.h
1764    o verification/matrix_example:
1765       To allow to split the domain in several tiles, change the domain size
1766        from 31x31 to 32x32 by adding 1 row (on Southern side) + 1 column (on
1767        Western side) of land points.
1768    o (*_)write_pickup:
1769      - fix few bugs in mypackage_read/write_pickup.F
1770      - in MDS_WR_METAFILES calls, replace "myTime" by a local copy into
1771        array of length 1 (was caught by compiler syntax-check).
1772    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential solver):
1773      - fix initialisation of main diagonal matrix (for overlap values)
1774    o tools/build_options:
1775      - towards single optfile for MPI and non-MPI built: merge few +mpi optfile
1776        into previously non MPI one (linux_am64 pgf77,open64,pathf90,ifort11)
1777      - linux_amd64_gfortran: merge +mpi_generic version into standard optfile:
1778        * move IEEE flags to DEVEL section; take IEEE flags from +mpi_generic ;
1779        * FAST case: for now, keep -O3 with ini_masks_etc.F in NOOPTFILES list;
1780        and use "-devel" testreport option for standard testing on baudelaire.
1781    o pkg/grdchk:
1782      - Assume that all gradient-check position are within the same tile
1783        corresponding to global indices (iGloTile,jGloTile) and that
1784        positions (i,j indices or nbeg) are local to this tile;
1785      - set tile local-indices and proc. number according to tile global-indices;
1786      - remove grdchkwhichproc from namelist (retired param);
1787      - send adjoint gradient to all procs so that all procs print it to STDOUT;
1788      - switch on MPI test for global_ocean.90x40x15 AD test experiment.
1789    o adding package bbl (Bottom Boundary Layer)
1790      description in MITgcm/pkg/bbl/bbl_description.tex
1791      example/test experiment in MITgcm_contrib/bbl
1792    o adjoint verifications
1793      - changed 5 experiments to multi-tiles
1794        * global_ocean.90x40x15
1795        * obcs_ctrl
1796        * offline_exf_seaice
1797        * tutorial_dic_adjoffline
1798        * tutorial_tracer_adjsens
1799        changed reference output for those that crossed tile boundaries
1800        (changed choices of gradient check positions)
1801      - with same tiling, switch on MPI test for the last 4 (add SIZE.h_mpi)
1802      - temporary bug fix in grdchk_loc.F for obcs
1803    o genmake2 & testreport
1804      - add target "obj" (just for OBJFILES files) to Makefile;
1805      - add option to specify FEXTRAFLAGS on command line.
1806    o pkg/mypackage:
1807      - remove bi,bj arguments from argument list of S/R MYPACKAGE_CALC_RHS
1808    
1809    checkpoint63a (2011/08/02)
1810    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
1811      - fix velocity-potential calculation when using OBCS: balance net inflow
1812        at each level (new S/R OBCS_DIAG_BALANCE).
1813      - fix some of the problems with OBCS in stream-function calculation.
1814    o pkg/exf/exf_readparms.F
1815      - make treatment of optional namelists (EXF_NML_04, EXF_NML_SGRUNOFF,
1816        EXF_NML_OBCS) more consistent, so that you need not have these lists
1817        in data.exf when they are not used.
1818    o optim/optim_readdata.F:
1819      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
1820      - add a check about nvarlength
1821    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
1822    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
1823      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
1824      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
1825      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
1826    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
1827      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
1828      and should be avoided where possible.
1829    o model/src (rStar):
1830      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
1831        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
1832        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
1833      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
1834        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
1835      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
1836        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
1837    o pkg/diagnostics
1838      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
1839    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
1840      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
1841      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
1842      salinity"
1843    o pkg/ctrl
1844      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
1845      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
1846    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
1847      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
1848        remove then obsolete STORE directives
1849      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
1850        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
1851        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
1852      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
1853        legibilty
1854    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
1855      Chris Wilson)
1856    o pkg/gmredi:
1857       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
1858       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
1859    
1860    checkpoint63  (2011/07/11)
1861    o pkg/exch2:
1862     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
1863     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
1864       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
1865       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
1866    o pkg/diagnostics:
1867     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
1868       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
1869     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
1870       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
1871     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
1872    o eesupp/src:
1873       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
1874       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
1875    o pkg/shelfice
1876     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
1877       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
1878       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
1879       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
1880       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
1881    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
1882     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
1883       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
1884       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
1885     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
1886    o pkg/diagnostics:
1887     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
1888        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
1889       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
1890     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
1891       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
1892       MNC and MDS output files.
1893    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1894      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
1895        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
1896        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
1897      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
1898        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
1899        the maximum)
1900      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
1901       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
1902      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
1903       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
1904      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
1905      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
1906    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
1907       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
1908       update results
1909    o pkg/diagnostics:
1910     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
1911       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
1912       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
1913     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
1914     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
1915       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
1916       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
1917       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
1918         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
1919    
1920    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
1921    o adjoint monitor:
1922     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
1923       and update relevant testreport output
1924    o pkg/seaice:
1925     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
1926     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
1927       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
1928     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
1929     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
1930     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
1931       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
1932        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
1933     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
1934     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
1935     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
1936     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
1937     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
1938     Minor changes to seaice package:
1939     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
1940        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
1941       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
1942        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
1943        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
1944          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
1945       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
1946        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
1947      - A22 was not used anywhere
1948     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
1949        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
1950     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
1951        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
1952     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
1953        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
1954      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
1955        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
1956     Affected verifications:
1957      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
1958      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
1959    o pkg/diagnostics:
1960      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
1961      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
1962        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
1963      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
1964        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
1965        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
1966      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
1967        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
1968        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
1969        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
1970        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
1971    o model/src (rStar):
1972      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
1973        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
1974        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
1975    o pkg/seaice:
1976      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
1977      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
1978      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
1979      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
1980        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
1981        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
1982        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
1983        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
1984        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
1985    o pkg/salt_plume:
1986      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
1987       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
1988       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
1989    o model debug options:
1990      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
1991        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
1992      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
1993        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
1994        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
1995         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
1996         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
1997         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
1998         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
1999         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
2000         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
2001        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
2002          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
2003          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
2004        Relation with previous settings:
2005         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
2006         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
2007        Note:
2008         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
2009         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
2010            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
2011      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
2012        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
2013    o pkg/obcs:
2014      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
2015        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
2016    o pkg/thsice:
2017      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
2018        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
2019      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
2020        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
2021    o adjoint:
2022      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
2023      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
2024      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
2025    o pkg/seaice:
2026      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
2027         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
2028         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
2029         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
2030          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
2031      also:
2032      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
2033      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
2034      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
2035        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
2036        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
2037      update results of test exp.:
2038         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
2039             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
2040             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2041         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2042         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2043      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
2044          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
2045    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2046      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
2047      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
2048      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
2049      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
2050      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
2051    o pkg/seaice:
2052      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
2053      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
2054      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
2055      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
2056      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
2057      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
2058      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
2059      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
2060      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
2061    o pkg/seaice:
2062      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
2063      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
2064        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
2065      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
2066      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
2067      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
2068       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
2069    
2070    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
2071    o pkg/seaice:
2072     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
2073       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
2074     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
2075       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
2076    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
2077     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
2078       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
2079       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
2080     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
2081       after changes above);
2082     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
2083       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
2084    o pkg/seaice:
2085     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
2086       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
2087    o pkg/obcs:
2088      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
2089        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
2090       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
2091         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
2092      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
2093        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
2094    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
2095      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
2096        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
2097    o pkg/obcs:
2098      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
2099      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
2100        over a band of OLx width)
2101      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
2102      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
2103        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
2104    o obcs in model/src:
2105      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
2106      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
2107      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
2108      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
2109        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
2110      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
2111        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
2112    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
2113       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
2114       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
2115       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
2116       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
2117       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
2118    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
2119       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
2120       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
2121    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
2122       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
2123       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
2124       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
2125       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
2126       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
2127       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
2128      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
2129    o pkg rbcs:
2130      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
2131      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
2132    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
2133    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
2134      fix CPP-flag combinations
2135    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
2136      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
2137      * add age updates for pathological cases
2138      Probably needs more testing...
2139    
2140    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
2141    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
2142       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
2143       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
2144    o verification exp.:
2145       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
2146       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
2147    o pkg/obcs:
2148      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
2149    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
2150      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
2151        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
2152        variables needs its own mask.
2153      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
2154        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
2155    o pkg/shelfice:
2156      - start basic adjoint
2157    o pkg/ctrl:
2158      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
2159        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
2160      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
2161      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
2162    o OBC implementation in momentum:
2163       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
2164       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
2165       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
2166       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
2167       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
2168       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
2169        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
2170       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
2171    o exp4 test-exp:
2172      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
2173        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
2174        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
2175        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
2176      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
2177        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
2178    o pkg/obcs:
2179      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
2180    o model/src:
2181      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
2182      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
2183        from the other without ambiguity.
2184    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
2185      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
2186    o pkg/obcs:
2187      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
2188        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
2189    o pkg/seaice:
2190      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
2191        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
2192      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
2193        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
2194    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
2195       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
2196        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
2197          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
2198       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
2199    o model/inc:
2200      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
2201        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
2202    o pkg/seaice:
2203      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
2204    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
2205      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
2206        and initial HSALT
2207    
2208    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
2209    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
2210      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
2211      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
2212      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
2213    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
2214      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
2215    o update seaice exp.:
2216      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
2217       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
2218      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
2219       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
2220    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
2221      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
2222      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
2223      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
2224      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
2225        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
2226    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
2227      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
2228    o pkg/dic:
2229      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
2230      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
2231      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
2232      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
2233    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
2234      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
2235    o pkgs _fields_load:
2236      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
2237      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
2238        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
2239        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
2240      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
2241      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
2242    o external_fields_load:
2243      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
2244       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
2245       time-step to convert to integer:
2246       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
2247          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
2248       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
2249         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
2250      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
2251       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
2252       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
2253         (to be fixed soon)
2254    
2255    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
2256    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
2257      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
2258    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
2259      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
2260    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
2261      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
2262      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
2263      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
2264      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
2265    o pkg/obcs:
2266      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
2267      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
2268      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
2269    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
2270      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
2271      tape file for each tracer
2272    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
2273      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
2274      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
2275      parameters are set in data.pkg.
2276      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
2277      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
2278      pkg/autodiff.
2279    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
2280      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
2281    o pkg/ctrl:
2282      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
2283        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
2284        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
2285      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
2286        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
2287      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
2288      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
2289    
2290    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
2291    o model/src:
2292      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
2293        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
2294      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
2295        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
2296    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
2297      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
2298        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
2299        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
2300      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
2301        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
2302    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
2303      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
2304    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
2305      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
2306      and I/O for prior error files
2307    o pkg/mdsio:
2308       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
2309       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
2310       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
2311    o pkg/ctrl:
2312     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
2313       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
2314       unused and superfluous variables
2315     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
2316    o pkg/ecco
2317     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
2318    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
2319      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
2320        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
2321        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
2322        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
2323      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
2324      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
2325    o pkg/obcs:
2326     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
2327       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
2328       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
2329       with OB list of indices.
2330    o pkg/seaice
2331     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
2332       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
2333       SEAICE_num = 4
2334       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
2335               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
2336               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
2337       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
2338       SEAICE_num
2339    
2340    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
2341    o pkg/obcs:
2342     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
2343       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
2344       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
2345       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
2346    o pkg/obcs:
2347     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
2348     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
2349       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
2350       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
2351         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
2352     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
2353       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
2354    o pkg/seaice:
2355     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
2356    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
2357     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
2358       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
2359       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
2360       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
2361    o model/src:
2362     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
2363       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
2364     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
2365    o adjoint:
2366     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
2367     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
2368       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
2369       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
2370    
2371    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
2372    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
2373     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
2374       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
2375       Ian Fenty's formula.
2376     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
2377       SEAICEareaFormula.
2378     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
2379    o pkg/gmredi:
2380     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
2381       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
2382       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
2383    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
2384     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
2385     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
2386       also melt ice.
2387    o pkg/seaice:
2388     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
2389     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
2390    o pkg/cheapaml:
2391     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
2392    o pkg/flt:
2393     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
2394       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
2395    o pkg/gmredi:
2396     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
2397       (needed for multi-dim advection).
2398     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
2399    o model/src:
2400     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
2401    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
2402     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
2403       (change reference output accordingly)
2404    
2405    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
2406    o testreport:
2407     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
2408     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
2409       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
2410       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
2411    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
2412      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
2413    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
2414      exf/cal
2415      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
2416        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
2417        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
2418        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
2419        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
2420      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
2421        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
2422      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
2423                       S/R exf_swapfields
2424    o testreport:
2425       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
2426       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
2427       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
2428    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
2429      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
2430      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
2431      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
2432      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
2433    o pkg/seaice
2434      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
2435      timestepping loop
2436    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
2437      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
2438      of the routine.
2439    o pkg/gmredi:
2440      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
2441      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
2442    o pkg/seaice:
2443      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
2444    o pkg/seaice:
2445      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
2446      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
2447      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
2448    
2449    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
2450    o model/src:
2451      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
2452      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
2453    o pkg/flt:
2454      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
2455      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
2456        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
2457      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
2458        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
2459    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
2460       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
2461       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
2462    o model/src:
2463       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
2464       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
2465    o pkg/thsice:
2466       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
2467       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
2468    o pkg/mdsio:
2469      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
2470        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
2471      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
2472      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
2473      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
2474        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
2475    o pkg/flt:
2476      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
2477      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
2478    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
2479      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
2480       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
2481    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
2482        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
2483        (using multidim advection for seaice)
2484    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
2485      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
2486        of all verification experiments.
2487           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
2488          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
2489      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
2490    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
2491        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
2492    
2493    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
2494    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
2495        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
2496    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
2497        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
2498    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
2499      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
2500        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
2501        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
2502        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
2503    o eesupp/src:
2504      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
2505      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
2506      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
2507      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
2508      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
2509    o globalFiles:
2510      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
2511      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
2512      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
2513    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
2514      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
2515      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
2516    o nesting pkgs:
2517      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
2518      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
2519      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
2520    o pkg/seaice:
2521        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
2522    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
2523      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
2524    
2525    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
2526    o pkg/exf:
2527      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
2528    o pkg/seaice:
2529      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
2530        adjoint code
2531      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
2532        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
2533      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
2534        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
2535      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
2536        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
2537        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
2538        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
2539    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
2540        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
2541    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
2542      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
2543        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
2544        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
2545      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
2546        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
2547      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
2548    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
2549        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
2550        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
2551    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2552      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
2553      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
2554      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
2555    o pkg/obcs:
2556      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
2557        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
2558      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
2559        apply OB values when tile has OB)
2560    o model/src, coriolis setting:
2561      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
2562        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
2563        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
2564      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
2565    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2566        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
2567    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
2568      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
2569      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
2570        and NOT for pTracers
2571    o pkg/rbcs:
2572      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
2573        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
2574      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
2575        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
2576        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
2577        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
2578      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
2579      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
2580    
2581    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
2582    o pkg/seaice:
2583        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
2584    o pkg/obcs:
2585       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
2586        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
2587        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
2588        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
2589       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
2590        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
2591       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
2592        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
2593    o tools/genmake2:
2594      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
2595        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
2596      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
2597        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
2598      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
2599        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
2600      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
2601      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
2602        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
2603      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
2604        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
2605           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
2606      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
2607        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
2608    o pkg/seaice:
2609      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
2610        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
2611      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
2612        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
2613        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
2614    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
2615      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
2616         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
2617         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
2618    o tools/genmake2:
2619      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
2620      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
2621      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
2622      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
2623        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
2624    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2625      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
2626       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
2627       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
2628       which were applying future time-step OB values.
2629      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
2630       (simpler and more consistent).
2631      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
2632       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
2633    o pkg/seaice:
2634      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
2635       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
2636         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
2637      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
2638       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
2639       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
2640    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
2641      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
2642        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
2643      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
2644        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
2645    o pkg/obcs:
2646      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
2647        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
2648      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
2649      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
2650    
2651    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
2652    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
2653      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
2654      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
2655      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
2656        modified in this routine
2657      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
2658      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
2659        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
2660        replaced ONE, ZERO
2661    o eesupp/src:
2662       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
2663    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
2664      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
2665      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
2666      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
2667      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
2668        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
2669          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
2670            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
2671            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
2672        part 1.5:
2673          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
2674            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
2675            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
2676            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
2677        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
2678          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
2679          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
2680            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
2681            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
2682          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
2683            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
2684        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
2685          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
2686          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
2687    o pkg/thsice:
2688      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
2689        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
2690        might also be problematic for TAF
2691      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
2692        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
2693        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
2694        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
2695      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
2696      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
2697        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
2698        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
2699        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
2700    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
2701      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
2702        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
2703        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
2704        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
2705    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
2706        file layout is as for obcs described above:
2707        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
2708        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
2709    o pkg/thsice:
2710       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
2711         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
2712         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
2713         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
2714       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
2715       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
2716    o verification/lab_sea:
2717      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
2718        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
2719        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
2720        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
2721      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
2722        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
2723      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
2724      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
2725        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
2726      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
2727        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
2728        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
2729        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
2730      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
2731        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
2732        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
2733    o pkg/seaice:
2734      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
2735        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
2736        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
2737      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
2738        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
2739        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
2740        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
2741    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
2742    
2743    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
2744    o pkg/seaice:
2745      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
2746      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
2747       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
2748    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
2749      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
2750    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
2751      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
2752      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
2753      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
2754    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
2755      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
2756      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
2757      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
2758      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
2759      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
2760      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
2761      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
2762      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
2763      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
2764      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
2765      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
2766      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
2767      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
2768      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
2769      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
2770      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
2771      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
2772    o pkg/seaice:
2773       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
2774    o pkg/seaice:
2775       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
2776       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
2777       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
2778       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
2779    o model/src (rStar):
2780       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
2781       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
2782       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
2783    
2784    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
2785    o adjoint
2786       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
2787         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
2788       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
2789    o pkg/seaice
2790       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
2791       integrating SEAICE_AGE
2792    o model/src:
2793       first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
2794       non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
2795    o pkg/ptracers:
2796       option for ptracer to convert Salt Relax into additional EmP.
2797        tested in exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (update output)
2798    
2799    checkpoint62j (2010/08/25)
2800    o pkg/ggl90:
2801       other minor changes: remove 3-D temp array gTKE (+ add argument myIter)
2802    o pkg/dic: car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
2803      - reduce number of exp-calls in order to improve performance
2804      - clean up a little (replace fields by their macros, etc., fix
2805        typo in CPP-flag)
2806    o pkg/ggl90: minor changes
2807      - GGL90diffKrS was removed --> always use GGL90diffKr
2808      - GGL90viscAr was removed --> replaced with GGL90viscArU, GGL90viscArV
2809      - hack of mxlMaxFlag=2 --> ensure mixing between first and second level
2810        (commented out for now)
2811      - change in max/min operations to ensure that smoothing is ok
2812      - smoothing of GGL90viscAr was moved to ggl90_calc.F (as done for GGL90diffKr)
2813      - always use diffKrNrT as background profile (i.e. never use diffKr field)
2814    o pkg/cfc: bug fix, AREA(i,j,1,bi,bj) -> AREA(i,j,bi,bj)
2815    o pkg/dic:
2816      - model/src/impldiff.F: if TARGET_NEC_SX, extend loop ranges for better
2817        vectorization
2818      - small bug fix in insol for the unlikely case of a cartesian grid
2819      - towards vectorizing the dic package: bio_export.F, car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
2820        + now vectorize, which also removes adjoint recomputations;
2821        + replace integer maksp1 by _RL maskp1
2822        + replace a**x by exp(x*log(a)) in phos_flux.F for speed
2823    
2824    checkpoint62i (2010/07/21)
2825    o pkg/flt:
2826      - with OBCS: stop floats which enter the OB region
2827    o model/src:
2828      - use tempVertAdvScheme & saltVertAdvScheme (instead of horizontal ones)
2829        for implicit vertical advection.
2830    o pkg/seaice:
2831     - account for melting in seaice age evolution.
2832     - remove double counting of seaice ridging effect on seaice age.
2833    
2834    checkpoint62h (2010/06/18)
2835    o pkg/exch2:
2836     - remove exch2_*xy_rx files: call was replaced with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1).
2837    o tools/genmake2
2838      - remove "-pdefault" option: redundant with the use of "packages.conf";
2839      - remove file pkg/pkg_default : set the default as a pkg group
2840        ("default_pkg_list") defined in pkg/pkg_groups;
2841      - fix for case pkg/pkg_depend is missing (was hanging before);
2842      - add option "-pgroups" to specify a different pkg_groups than the default.
2843    o verification/adjustment.cs-32x32x1:
2844       add a "minimal" set-up test (code_min & input_min) which only compiles
2845       eesupp/src and the 2 pkgs (exch2 & debug) which don't need model/src & inc.
2846    o tools/genmake2
2847      - extend pkg_depend rules to model & eesupp (e.g., if model depend on [pkg]))
2848      - fix details of checking for mnc & profile pkg when NetCDF is unavailable.
2849    o pkg/exf: merge exf_bulk_largeyeager04 into exf_bulkformulae because these
2850      files are nearly the same anyway.
2851      Step 1: make exf_bulkformulae look like exf_bulk_largeyeager04:
2852       - redefinition of tau(i,i) (by a factor of ustar)
2853       - 1./exf(Const/T) -> exf(-Const/T) (big change in the results)
2854       - replace rhonil by rhoConstFresh in computation of evap (bug fix)
2855       - replace u/vstress=tau*rd*ws*cw by tau*rd*u/vwind (changes results)
2856       - replace
2857         rd(i,j)= rdn(i,j)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
2858         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)*rd(i,j)/rdn(i,j)
2859         by
2860         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
2861         (changes results)
2862       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.22,
2863          update verification experiments lab_sea, offline_exf_seaice, seaice_obcs
2864          (lab_sea: output.hb87.txt 1.11, output.lsr.txt 1.25, output.salt_plume.txt 1.13,
2865                    output.txt 1.63
2866           offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd.txt 1.7
2867           seaice_obcs: output.txt 1.10)
2868      Step 2: do the actual merge and remove exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
2869       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.23,
2870          unfortunately requires updating lab_sea.salt_plume (6 matching digits),
2871          and global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (only 11 matching digits)
2872      Also update output_adm of exp. lab_sea (all 4) and offline_exf_seaice.
2873    o adjoint of exch-1:
2874     - pass high-level EXCH S/R through TAF (eesupp/src/exch_ad_diff.list)
2875       (note: was already like this when using EXCH-2) and remove flow dir
2876       and hand-written AD version of high-level EXCH S/R (pkg/autodiff);
2877     - provide flow-dir for low-level exch1 S/R (eesupp/src/exch1_ad.flow);
2878     - update pkg/exch2 diff list.
2879    
2880    checkpoint62g (2010/05/19)
2881    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
2882     - split exch_rx.F into Forward S/R (exch1_rx.F) and Adjoint S/R (exch1_rx_ad.F)
2883       and remove argument "simulationMode"; same thing for all exch_*rx_cube.F
2884       (renamed to exch1_*rx_cube.F).
2885     - change accordingly exch_*_rx.template and AD version in pkg/autodiff
2886       to call new exch1 S/R ; update Makefile and .cvsignore.
2887     - replace call to exch2_xy_rx S/R with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1) (will remove
2888       exch2_xy_rx later)
2889      Note: after updating your code, need to run "make clean" in eesupp/src
2890    o test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5:
2891       new output_adm.txt with fewer grdchk & less monitor output.
2892    o model/src:
2893      remove the call to ini_cori in initialise_varia.F (just keep the usual one
2894       in initialise_fixed.F). More consistent with coriolis & horizontal grid
2895       beeing treated in the same way (ini_grid is not called a 2nd time).
2896    o pkg/exf:
2897      - rewrite exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F for better vectorization, changes
2898      global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn (11 digits of agreement), updated
2899      - fix adjoint (used worked for ALLOW_ATM_WIND defined, works for this now)
2900      - cosmetic changes to exf_bulkformulae.F to make it look more like
2901        exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
2902    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
2903      - Fix AD EXCH code for 2-D domain special cases (Nx=1 or Ny=1).
2904      - Separate buffer filling and MPI sending: allow EXCH-1 to work for local
2905        array (non-shared) when using MPI+MTH. Also reduces number of BARRIER
2906        (even without using MPI).
2907      - Message mode: move RecvAck setting (indicator of buffer being ready)
2908        from send_put to recv_get S/R (was useless before, but not sure if
2909        it's much more useful now);
2910      - Switch the order of sync: MPI-proc 1rst and then threads;
2911      - take out spin-waiting code (#undef EXCH_USE_SPINNING), use BARRIER instead.
2912      - fix AD code for communication mode ='get' (but not used).
2913    o model/src:
2914      initialise dPhiHydX,dPhiHydY inside calc_grad_phi_hyd.F (so that TAF does
2915      not drop it in S/R mddynamics, producing NaN in hs94.1x64x5 AD-test exp).
2916    o utils/matlab/rdmnc.m: adapt to be able to use the generic matlab netcdf API
2917    o pkg/ctrl: require a specific set of control variables and exf-flags for
2918      adjoint of seaice (stop in ctrl_check.F if conditions are not satisfied)
2919    o model/src:
2920     a) 1rst version of a new driver S/R to turn-off output freq and flags after the
2921       1rst forward sweep, to avoid over-writing output files during recomputations
2922       recomputations (& grdchk); called from cost_final.F (& ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F ?)
2923     b) 2nd version:
2924      - add specific pkg S/R for seaice & ptracers (called from S/R TURNOFF_MODEL_IO);
2925      - switch-off more output flags (exf_monFreq, chkPtFreq, dumpInitAndLast,
2926         writePickupAtEnd) + seaice & ptracers output;
2927      - do not switch off MNC flags (otherwise, won't get admonitor netcdf file)
2928    o model/src:
2929      - new S/R rotate_uv2en_rl (..._rs) that rotates vector fields.
2930    o pkg/exch2:
2931      - remove "simulationMode" from arg. list of S/R EXCH2_RX1,2_CUBE ;
2932      - add argument "signOption" to EXCH2_RX1_CUBE (will be needed for SM exch).
2933    o pkg/autodiff & exch2:
2934      process exch_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f & exch2_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f through TAF
2935      (for now, only if ALLOW_EXCH2 is defined).
2936    o pkg/autodiff:
2937      - include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in exch*ad.flow & exch*ad.F
2938        (not supposed to be in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to get ALLOW_EXCH2 defined correctly.
2939       + clean-up comments (_RS is not always real*4)
2940      - fix bug in ADEXCH_UV_3D_RX (without EXCH2, was calling the forward exch S/R)
2941      - add a stop in ADEXCH_UV_AGRID_3D_RX if trying to use it with EXCH2:
2942        was calling a forward exch2, which is wrong ; used in SEAICE & EXF pkgs.
2943    o testreport (AD-tests):
2944      no longer link files from dir "../input" (1rst link files from
2945      "../input_ad.[xx]" if secondary test "xx" and then from "../input_ad")
2946    
2947    checkpoint62f (2010/04/29)
2948    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
2949      adjust store directives for seaice evp and multicategory according to
2950      pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
2951    o adjoint:
2952      global_sum_ad was incomplete (noted many times by many people ;)
2953      nice description by Jean U. as follows:
2954      * allreduce(var) in global_sum.F can be interpreted as
2955        reduce(sum) followed by broadcast of sum.
2956      * The adjoint of that is
2957        sum(adjoint) followed by broadcast(summed adjoint value)
2958        or in other words, allreduce(sum, adjoint vars)
2959      We were missing the sum(adjoint)!
2960      Benign, except(!) for "global" scalars appearing in tile loops (bi,bj)
2961      (noted by J.M. Campin, e.g., in cost_ssh_mean, variable offset).
2962      The fix should produce 16-digit accuracy between
2963      single-CPU multi-tile (e.g. nSx=2, nPx=1) and
2964      multi-CPU single-tile (e.g. nSx=1, nPx-2)
2965      We'll probably change this yet again shortly
2966    o eesupp/src:
2967      - fix global_sum_r4 (wrong from previous modif in Jun 2009; ever used ?)
2968    o pkg/icefront
2969      - ALLOW_SUBGLACIAL_RUNOFF option adds capability for time-evolving
2970        specification of addmass array based on a 2D field, which is added
2971        at bottommost wet level at each horizontal location.
2972    o model/src:
2973     horizontal grid initialisation (other than curvilinear): add code for Exch2 IO
2974     layout; (not always compatible with delX,delY setting; commented out for now).
2975    o pkg/exch2:
2976     change tile to processor setting (case nSy*nPy > 1): allows default model mapping
2977     (myX and myYGlobalLow) to be used for simple (1 facet, no blank tile) config.
2978    
2979    checkpoint62e (2010/04/15)
2980    o pkg/obcs:
2981      - fix wrong index in OBCS_SPONGE_V for Eastern-OB (reported by David Hebert).
2982    o pkg/dic:
2983      -fix bug in fe_chem.F for multi-tile (nSx*nSy > 1) set-up;
2984        (note: not presently tested in any forward verification exp.)
2985       update tutorial_global_oce_biogeo AD output file.
2986    o pkg/exf:
2987      - account for the variation of albedo as a function of zenith angle
2988        by defining ALLOW_ZENITHANGLE in EXF_OPTIONS.h
2989    o build_options:
2990     - rename "linux_ia64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas" to "linux_amd64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas"
2991    o pkg/dic:
2992      change DIC atmos-CO2 box (method 3, dic_int1=3) initialisation & restart:
2993      - use binary pickup file for restart;
2994      - initialise atmos-CO2 box from dic_pCO2 parameter;
2995      - fix multi-threaded.
2996    o pkg/rbcs:
2997     - clean-up RBCS code: add RBCS_OPTIONS.h file ; fix multi-threaded ;
2998       change (+ fix IO calls) type of array RBC_mask from _RL to _RS.
2999     - add RBCS to exp4 passive tracer 01 (rbcs was previously untested)
3000       and update output.txt
3001    o pkg/kpp:
3002     - add diagnostics for KPP non-local flux of Temp, Salinity and pTracers;
3003     - change diagnostic of KPP non-local term: output average of KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS
3004       (= ratio of KPP non-local (salt) flux relative to surface-flux) when
3005       using pkg/timeave & pkg/diagnostics (diag 'KPPghatK' replaces 'KPPghat ');
3006     - change pkg/offline to read-in average KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS from file
3007       KPP_ghatKFile (instead of the average of KPPghat from file KPP_ghatFile).
3008    o pkg/offline:
3009      fix bug in S/R OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD regarding surfaceForcing conversion factor
3010      (bug was added in version 1.10 on 2007-08-23).
3011    o pkg/offline:
3012      - no need to specify periodicExternalForcing, etc ... to use offline pack
3013      - offline input files no longer just single prec --> parameter offlineLoadPrec
3014    o verification/lab_sea:
3015      change AD test to multi-tile setup and update all 4 AD output.
3016      NOTE: while cost function values remain very similar,
3017      gradients are very different, although gradient checks are self-consistent
3018      Should try to get to the bottom of this (cost function summation order?)
3019    o pkg/dic:
3020      in carbon_chem.F, replace log10 (AUTODIFF) with explicit form to avoid
3021      a weakness of TAF that drops part of double precision in log10 derivative.
3022      <= changes removed since problem has been fixed in current TAF version 1.9.71
3023      update AD output of exp. tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
3024    o pkg/ecco:
3025      add missing "_d 0" in cost_readers.F, cost_readtopex.F & cost_readtopexmean.F
3026      update all 4 lab_sea AD output.
3027    
3028    checkpoint62d (2010/03/22)
3029    o build_options:
3030      remove '-r8' (and '-i4') from linux_*pgf and linux_*ifort optfiles.
3031    o remove unbalanced quote (single or double) in commented line of source code
3032      (may cause some warning with some preprocessor/makedepend versions).
3033    o pkg/seaice:
3034      fix seaice_model.F for adjoint (gael) and update AD results of experiments
3035       lab_sea (std + evp + noseaicedyn) and offline_exf_seaice.
3036    o testreport:
3037      add option '-runonly' (short: '-ro') to just do the run part (without make).
3038    o eesupp: remove JAM communication code (obsolete).
3039    o add option to genmake2 & testreport to switch "_RS" type to "real*4"
3040      (if allowed in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); update default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and return
3041      to default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h for exp. inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
3042      (update also the output).
3043    
3044    checkpoint62c (2010/03/02)
3045    o tools/build_options :
3046       move (some) old optfiles from build_options/ to build_options/unsupported/
3047    o model/src and pkg/exf
3048       surface relaxation -- separating data and data.exf options
3049       The point is to ensure that we specify the surface relaxation
3050       either in data or in data.exf (but not half and half) and to
3051       avoid an accidental relaxation to 0 (which happened if a time
3052       scale was specified but the file name was left empty)
3053    o model/src model/inc and pkg/mom_common
3054       ALLOW_3D_VISCAH/ALLOW_3D_VISCA4 => 3D specification of Viscosity
3055       => addition to the viscosity field as computed by others schemes
3056    o tools/build_options:
3057      - rename "_generic_mpi" -> "+mpi_generic" (like other "+mpi" optfile)
3058        but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
3059    o pkg/ecco
3060      - allow user defined cost function contributions
3061         CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
3062         USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
3063      - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
3064          the two options are complementary.
3065    o pkg/smooth
3066      - migration from contrib to the main repository
3067    
3068    checkpoint62b (2010/01/26)
3069    o pkg/monitor:
3070      - change back mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F and add a stop
3071        (in case someone forgot to update customized pieces of code)
3072    o nonHydrostatic:
3073      - add Non-hydrostatic free-surface form (selectNHfreeSurf=1)(not fully tested);
3074      - add a simple 2-D experiment (short_surf_wave) to test it.
3075    o pkg/icefront:
3076       adding the shell of, and the hooks to, a new package that
3077       will model melting and freezing of vertical glacier ice fronts
3078    o momentum:
3079      add diagnostics of momentum tendency from Hydrostatic pressure gradient
3080       (without surf.pressure term: would need a 2nd filling since implicit term).
3081    o add 3 "_d 0"s so that fizhi compiles with xlf on iblade, and replace
3082      two " &end" by " &" (in fizhi-cs-*) because S/R NML_SET_TERMINATOR
3083      cannot deal with the former
3084    o cleaning:
3085      - remove all (except OpenAD) old TLM output from results_ad dirs.
3086      - remove unused S/R (MDSWRITEMETA, DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST, old DFILE IO S/R)
3087      - comment out maskH definition (replaced by maskInC)
3088    o pkg/monitor:
3089      - change mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F (were similar to mon_writestats_rl
3090        & mon_calc_stats_rl) to be the RL equivalent of mon_printstats_rs & mon_stats_rs.
3091    
3092    checkpoint62a (2010/01/15)
3093    o model/src:
3094      - bottom pressure diagnostic: correct for r* (when nonlinFreeSurf >= 4)
3095    o pkg/diagnostics:
3096      - add optional level number diagnostics (i.e., level number to be define
3097        explictly with S/R DIAGNOSTICS_SETKLEV) with parser-code(10)="X".
3098      - strictly check for valid parser-code(10) ;
3099      - check if adding diag to the list from the right place.
3100    o pkg/longstep:
3101      - change parameters and fix tracer conservation with rstar/nonlinear free surface
3102    o diagnostics:
3103     - in all pkgs, replace remaining calls to old S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST with newer
3104       S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST ; fix seaice VICE diagnostics.
3105    o pkg/diagnostics:
3106     - Add option for writing vertical integral (sum of selected levels) of an output
3107        field instead of writing output field levels. Activate this option on a per
3108        output-file basis, by setting the 2nd character of fileflag to 'I'.
3109     - Add field-specific information relative to level integral in 3rd postion
3110        of parser diagnostics code (gdiag): " "=cumulate levels, "R"=integrate
3111        vertically (x level-thickness x hFac), "r"=same but without hFac.
3112    o do_the_model_io:
3113      - pass end-of-model-run flag as argument, from forward_step to diagnostics_write:
3114        in case useSIGREG, will write (averaged) diagnostics (if dumpAtLast) before
3115        writing pickups and stopping.
3116    o pkg/diagnostics (for now, only with mdsio):
3117      - write time information to meta file (and modify accordingly rdmds.m) :
3118        time-averaged diagnostics output: write starting and ending time of the
3119        time-averaging interval ; snap-shot diagnostics output remains unchanged;
3120    o pkg/timeave:
3121      - S/R TIMEAVE_NORMALIZ: change size of cumulated-time array (was previously
3122        always Nr), now assumed to be equal to number of levels of averaged field;
3123        only used for DIC_COST monthly mean arrays: this fixes dic_aver_final.F
3124    o pkg/sbo:
3125      - fix ocean bottom pressure global-average & 2-D time-ave output (was
3126        neither initialised nor filled).
3127      - add starting iteration in suffix of global-average output file
3128        (to avoid over-writing the file after a restart)
3129      - use standard MDSIO pkg S/R instead of SBO_WRITEVECTOR (fix byte-swap Pb).
3130    o time-average:
3131      - use simple cumulative-time array (no k index) in all pkgs: {PKG}_timeAve(bi,bj)
3132        (pkgs: aim_v23, bulk_force, dic, gmredi, kpp, land, ocn_compon_interf,
3133         ggl90, my82, opps, pp81, ptracers, sbo, seaice, shelfice, thsice)
3134        this fix DIC_COST cumulative-time array (previously: bi,bj,k)
3135      - fix 1rst call (nIter0) snap-shot output and accumulation (pkg/shelfice)
3136      - fix missing accumulation for pkg/opps.
3137      - cumulate fields only if doing time-ave output ({PKG}_taveFreq > 0)
3138         (pkgs: ptracers, kpp, ocn_compon_interf, ggl90, my82, pp81);
3139      - fix initialisation of time-ave vars and do only full time-step increment
3140        (i.e.: no first & last "half time-step") (pkgs: ggl90, my82, opps, pp81);
3141    o pkg/layers:
3142      - use standard RW pkg S/R to write the output
3143        and remove local write_fld version (which had a problem).
3144      - use simple cumulative-time array (no level index) to fix time-ave S/R calls.
3145      - fix LAYERS_CALC argument list.
3146    o pkg/timeave:
3147      - store cumulative-time in a simple tiled array (drop the level index)
3148      - add new S/R (TIMEAVE_NORMALIZE) which uses simple cumulative-time array.
3149    o pkg/ocn,aim_compon_interf
3150      - changes for multi-threaded coupled run. (tested with ifort-11 on danton)
3151    
3152    checkpoint62  (2009/12/23)
3153    o switch on useOBCSbalance in tutorial_plume_on_slope exp. and update output.
3154        (was not previously tested in any other exp.)
3155    o pkg/monitor:
3156      - clean-up _RL/_RS version: add specific S/R for statistics with mask & volume:
3157        mon_writestats_rl/s,F mon_calc_stats_rl/s.F ; will keep the old one
3158        (mon_printstats_rl/s,F mon_stats_rl/s.F) just for bare statistics.
3159      - use hFac & 2-D mask (instead of 3-D mask + hFac in previous mon_stats_rl.F).
3160      - change del2 calculation.
3161      - use interior masks (instead of maskH, <- to be remove).
3162      - shorter monitor suffix for forcing stats ("forcing" instead of "extforcing").
3163    o mask & obcs:
3164      - define 2-D "interior" masks (i.e., zero beyond OB) at 3 locations (C, W & S).
3165      - move global area computation from ini_masks_etc.F to ini_linear_phisurf.F
3166        (called after packages_init_fixed)
3167    o pkg/obcs:
3168      - move bi,bj loops into obcs_calc, so obcs_prescribe_read is called only once.
3169        Fixes bug in obcs+exf with nSx*nSy.GT.1
3170      - fix multi-tile handling in obcs balance code
3171    o nonHydrostatic:
3172      - Implement AB-3 for non-hydrostatic vertical momentum ;
3173        (change ordering of var. stored in pickup file when using NH)
3174      - move NH code from solve_for_pressure.F to 2 new S/R: PRE_CG3D & POST_CG3D.
3175      - add 2-D field to store Hydrostatic Surface Pressure adjusment from cg3d_x
3176        (in prep. for new NH free surface form).
3177    o pkg/obcs:
3178      add files & OB-variables for wVel (Non-Hydrostatic) with useOBCSprescribe
3179    o model/src:
3180      fix 2-D solver initialisation for deep-atmosphere (p-coord) with topography
3181    
3182    checkpoint61z (2009/12/01)
3183    o nonHydrostatic:
3184      Fix missing vertical flux of vert. momentum near surface (k=1). This fixes
3185        a spurious source of energy in simple baroclinic adjusment test case.
3186      Update all non-hydrostatic exp output.
3187    o model/src (3-d solver):
3188      Change again 3-D solver free-surface RHS term when exactConserv=T:
3189        simpler, consistent with exactConserv, and works with implicDiv2Dflow < 1
3190        (which was not the case with previous formulation).
3191      To recover previous version, just reset "oldFreeSurfTerm" to previous value.
3192      Affects results of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW.
3193    o nonHydrostatic:
3194      - compatible with implicDiv2Dflow < 1 ; + implement implicit factor
3195        for Non-Hydrostatic pressure gradient (similar to implicSurfPress).
3196      - change 3-D solver to work with r* (for now, only with linear free-surf.)
3197      - add few debug diagnostics (cg3d_x, residual)
3198    o model/src:
3199      fix missing EmPmR in 3-D solver RHS (was in cg2d_b but missing in cg3d_b).
3200        update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
3201    o update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn after removing
3202      #define SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION from SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
3203    o add entry points for Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
3204    o mnc: add horizontal grid coordinates (XC,YC) and (XG,YG) to netcdf output
3205      for complex grids, for now only to "state", "adstate", "adexf", "adseaice"
3206    o model: add Christopher Wolfe's implemetation of the single reduction cg2d
3207      (d'Azevedo, Eijkhout, and Romine, 1999) with CPP-flag ALLOW_SRCG and
3208      runtime flag useSRCGSolver. Modify verification experiment global_with_exf
3209      to test this code
3210    o pkg/cd_code:
3211      Change defaut D-grid time-stepping to get the same for D-grid momentum as for
3212       C-grid momentum. D-grid velocity used to be stepped forward in time with
3213       Adams-Bashforth only on surface pressure term. Tests show that using AB on
3214       D-grid coriolis term improves stability (as expected from CD-scheme paper).
3215      To reproduce old results, add 2 options (in CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h).
3216      Update results of exp: global_with_exf (x2), ideal_2D_oce, isomip (x2),
3217       lab_sea (3 Fwd +3 AD), natl_box (x2), tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (Fwd+AD),
3218       tutorial_global_oce_latlon, tutorial_global_oce_optim & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.
3219      Keep old results by adding CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h in exp: cfc_example, exp2,
3220           global_ocean.90x40x15(+AD), global_ocean_ebm(+AD) and OpenAD.
3221    o pkg/obcs:
3222     - fix bug in initialisation (broken since Oct 1rst modification)
3223       for useOBCSprescribe without useEXF.
3224    
3225    checkpoint61y (2009/11/15)
3226    o pkg/seaice
3227     - change (once again) the discretization for the evp solver: rather than
3228       squaring the averages of strain rates, average the squares to give
3229       a better approximation to VP behavior (in simple test); this breaks
3230       verification experiments that use EVP (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87)
3231        --> update outputs
3232    o add CPP-flag (in mom_calc_visc.F) and TAF directive (in gmredi_slope_limit)
3233      to improve vectorization of adjoint code on TARGET_NEC_SX
3234    o verification/vermix:
3235      - change vermix to a more "classical" 1d column with high vertical
3236        resolution, seasonal heat flux forcing and constant wind forcing
3237        --> update outputs
3238    o pkg/seaice
3239     - fix diagnostics of principal stress components for EVP
3240     - add optional diagnostics of non-linear convergence for LSOR solver
3241     - make maximum zeta a runtime parameter
3242    o model/src (3-d solver):
3243      Undo modif from Dec 12, 2005 (solve_for_pressure.F cvs version v.49),
3244       which consisted in removing the Surf. Non-Hydrostatic pressure from the
3245       whole column and adding it to Eta (inspired from Casualli, 1999):
3246       Only affects 3-D solver initial guess and only if using ExactConserv,
3247       but tests did show a degradation of solver convergence. For this reason,
3248       decide to disable this piece of code.
3249       to recover previous version, just set zeroPsNH = exactConserv (line 78).
3250      Update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
3251    o pkg/ggl90:
3252     - fix previous modif (unfortunatly has not been documented here).
3253    o pkg/seaice/autodiff:
3254     - add CPP flag to include clipping of zeta in EVP code;
3255       although clipping of zeta is not necessary for EVP and not recommended
3256       it was done by default, now clipping is disabled by default
3257     - modify computation and store zetaC/Z in seaice_evp for TAF
3258     - add CPP-flag SEAICE_ALLOW_CLIPVELS (undefined by default)
3259     - change seaice_calc_viscosities/strainrates for better
3260       vectorization after AD by TAF
3261     - rearrange common blocks in SEAICE.h once again for easier dumps of
3262       adjoint output, adjust adcommon.h and g_common.h
3263     - change flux form of default advection scheme for better vectorization
3264       of adjoint code
3265     - modify lab_sea/input.lsr to test the flux form of default advection
3266       scheme
3267    o autodiff: fix seaice fields in g_common.h (left over from 3 to 1 level
3268      transition in checkpoint61r)
3269    
3270    checkpoint61x (2009/10/19)
3271    o adjoint: adding two new verification experiments
3272      * tutorial_global_biogeo: an online dic sensitivity experiment
3273        (work with G. Forget)
3274      * tutorial_dic_adjoffline: an offline dic sensitivity experiment
3275        (an update of the Dutkiewicz et al., 2006 paper)
3276      Both use the same CO2FLUX cost function, but different controls
3277      Gradient checks look good, but some recomp. could still be traightened out
3278      Should add xx_dic control variable to test at some point
3279    o model/src:
3280      add run-time parameters to check and/or mask initial Temp & Salt
3281    o pkg/ptracers:
3282      apply zonal filter (if used) to all passive tracers
3283    
3284    checkpoint61w (2009/10/12)
3285    o adjoint:
3286      * update and finish work on adjoint of dic package (G. Forget)
3287      * start adjoint of offline package
3288      * bug fix for cube-sphere TLM code (active_file_g.F)
3289    o tutorial_global_oce_optim:
3290      now tested with 4 tiles (change data.grdchk and update output_adm.txt)
3291      and add SIZE.h_mpi for MPI testing
3292    o pkg autodiff
3293     - fix bug in autodiff_restore
3294     - make genmake2 remove comments and empty lines from ad_input_code.f in
3295       order to reduce file size (new script file remove_comments_sed)
3296    o allows to specify vertical profile of vertical viscosity (viscArNr)
3297    o pkg autodiff
3298      autodiff_ini_model_io: comment out writing of grid information to netcdf
3299      files, because at this time the grid fields are a bunch of zeros
3300      (this is analogous to ini_mnc_vars.F)
3301    o pkg seaice/autodiff:
3302     left-over from removing the 3-time-level fields:
3303     - small rearrangement of common blocks (SEAICE.h)
3304     - fix field declaration in order to get meaningful output in
3305       adseaice.*.nc (adcommon.h)
3306    o pkg obcs:
3307     - go through NH code only if nonHydrostatic=T
3308     - fix restart for Orlanski (Hydrostatic; still to fix NH+Orlanski restart)
3309     - move call to OBCS_CALC before SEAICE_MODEL which needs seaice-obc fields
3310       => Update output of experiment seaice_obcs
3311     - useOBCSbalance: code is wrong with multi-tile / proc: add a stop.
3312     - fix NH+Orlanski restart (add wvel OBC value in pickup file)
3313     - fix restart for useOBCSprescribe + useEXF
3314    o pkg ctrl
3315     - make obcs as control parameter work also with useSingleCPUio
3316     - replace a few sny and snx by Ny and Nx to be consistent with
3317       ctrl_set_globfld_x/yz.F
3318    o pkg seaice
3319     - re-introduce global field frWtrAtm for the case of
3320       ALLOW_MEAN_SFLUX_COST_CONTRIBUTION defined (SEAICE.h, seaice_growth.F)
3321     - catch the case of an empty filename in seaice_cost_init_fixed.F
3322    o pkg ecco:
3323     - small bug fixes in the_main_loop
3324      . fix order of monitor arguments
3325      . change SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
3326      . move include DYNVARS.h up outside the ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC block so
3327        that ALLOW_ECCO_FORWARD_RUN works with NONLIN_FRSURF
3328     - replace cos(yc*deg2rad) by _rA in cost_mean_heat/saltflux.F, fix the
3329       imbalance diagnostics for wmean_h/sflux = 0
3330     - add actual values to f_obcsn/s/w/e in ecco_cost_final.F
3331     - catch the case of empty filenames in ecco_cost_init_fixed.F
3332       and ecco_readparms.F
3333     - fix the logic of wsalt=0.and.wsalt2=0 to wsalt=0.or.wsalt2=0 (and theta)
3334       to make this statement meaningfull in ecco_cost_weights.F
3335    o pkg zonal_filt:
3336      - change ZONAL_FILTER S/R interface (allows to filter 2-D fields)
3337      - when using rStar, filter uVel*hFacW instead of uVel
3338       (tested without topography: fix a Pb of growing instability with NLFS)
3339    o pkg/aim/thsice:
3340     -Add capacity to read a Q-Flux to be applied in slab-mixed layer thsice_slab_ocean.F
3341      (works as SST restoring)
3342    o pkg/thsice:
3343     -add specific parameter for salt restoring in slab mixed-layer
3344       (by default equal to the temperature restoring)
3345    
3346    checkpoint61v (2009/09/21)
3347    o pkg/kpp:
3348     -add double diffusive contributions as a hack, turned off by default
3349      for now, and the code can be excluded with a CPP-flag
3350      EXCLUDE_KPP_DOUBLEDIFF just as EXCLUDE_KPP_SHEAR_MIX
3351     -add a verification experiments to "vermix" to test this code
3352    o pkg/mom_common:
3353      Move computation of length scales to mom_init_fixed.F (avoid recomputation
3354      at each time-steps*levels).
3355    o pkg/layers:
3356      Created a new package for computing volume fluxes in temperature or
3357      [not yet implemented] density layers, e.g. for calculating residual
3358      overturning circulations.
3359    o pkg/diagnostics:
3360      implement a RS type version for the set of DIAGNOSTICS-FILL subroutines
3361    o fix few RS/RL type mismatch (check with ifort 11.1 "-warn all" option)
3362    o pkg/mdsio (& pkg/rw): rework high level S/R interface:
3363      To avoid mixing type (RS/RL) of input/output array argument,
3364      replace single mixed-type array with a pair from each type (RS/RL).
3365    o setting pickupSuff force to start from a pickup (even if nIter0=0): this
3366      is now implemented for all pkgs (previously only done for the main pickup)
3367    
3368    checkpoint61u (2009/08/25)
3369    o pkg/obcs:
3370      - change OB?eta from _RS to _RL and put them into a separate commen block
3371      - add code to read OB?eta from a file via obcs_prescribe_read: the code
3372        compiles and does not destroy any other experiments, the data is read
3373        properly, but the code is not tested in actual applications
3374    o ini_mnc_vars.F: if available (ALLOW_CAL), use startTime_1 and 2 to
3375      create a meaningful unit attribute for the time coordinate variable
3376    o pkg/ebm: add plenty of missing "_d 0" ;
3377       update results of experiment global_ocean_ebm (fwd + adjoint tests)
3378      Notes: several pieces of code only works for (very) specific set up
3379       (domain size, lat range, etc ...); should be documented & stop if one
3380       of those assumptions is not meet.
3381    o pkg/seaice: add missing "_d 0" in HSNOW initialisation
3382       update results of experiments: lab_sea (3 fwd tests + 2 adjoint tests)
3383          and offline_exf_seaice (seaicetd + adjoint).
3384    o add missing "_d 0" in ShortWave flux penetration (S/R SWFRAC):
3385       update results of experiments: lab_sea (4 fwd tests + 3 adjoint),
3386        seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & thsice) and natl_box (x2).
3387    o few changes to pass when compiling with strick checking of arguments
3388       across S/R (allow to find few bugs in S/R calls).
3389    o pkg/seaice:
3390     - seaice_evp: move if-statement out of loop (TEM) at the cost of 11 new
3391       2d-fields, for slightly better performance
3392    
3393    checkpoint61t (2009/07/22)
3394    o pkg/seaice:
3395     - remove unused variables in seaice_evp
3396     - reduce number of SQRT in seaice_evp and seaice_calc_viscosities
3397    o eeset_parms.F, open_copy_data_file.F & ini_parms.F:
3398       named file replacing SCRATCH files (for TARGET_BGL & TARGET_CRAYXT):
3399       each processor opens a different file (a fix from Matt).
3400    o cg2d:
3401       use simple EXCH (overlap size = 1 and ignore corners), like in cg3d.F :
3402       this reduces number of EXCH calls by 2 when using exch2.
3403       For now, keep previous size array for gc2d_nsa.F to avoid Pb with store
3404       directives and missing simple EXCH (exch_s3d_rx) adjoint code.
3405    o pkg/thsice:
3406       add code for Near Infra-Red albedo (from Jeff)
3407       (turned on with run-time flag: thSIce_calc_albNIR, in data.ice).
3408    o ini_model_io:
3409       move (from packages_readparms.F & initialise_fixed.F) to ini_model_io.F
3410       MNC & MONITOR initialisation calls; move MNC calls from {pkg}_readparms.F
3411       to {pkg}_init_fixed.F for {pkg}= kpp, seaice & shelfice.
3412    
3413    checkpoint61s (2009/06/30)
3414    o pkg/exch2 (exch2_rxN_cube*):
3415       remove last BARRIER (no need to synchronise after getting data from shared
3416       buffer (get) as long as any change to buffer (put,recv) is between BARRIER)
3417    o change tiling of natl_box (from 2 to 4 tiles) to get it tested with MPI+MTH
3418      and generate new output (for the 2 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
3419    o pkg/exch2:
3420      - always call exch2_*_cube, not exch-1 anymore, if useCubedSphereExchange=F
3421        (was already the case with AUTODIFF_EXCH2 defined)
3422      - add bj in exch2 arrays and S/R.
3423      - can now use pkg/exch2 for regular (non CS) set-up; switch test experiment
3424        MLAdjust to exch2 (identical results except with MPI -> truncation diff);
3425    o add pkg/longstep for ptracer timestep a multiple of U/V/T/S timestep
3426      - adds deltaT argument to the subroutines TIMESTEP_TRACER DWNSLP_APPLY
3427        GAD_ADVECTION GAD_CALC_RHS GAD_IMPLICIT_R GAD_SOM_ADVECT
3428      - verification experiment natl_box.longstep
3429    o build_options: ifort+mpi_aces optfile (following Constantinos advise):
3430      allow different versions of ifort (8 or 9) and different versions
3431       of mpi (mpich or mpich2) to be used with the same optfile.
3432      requires to load a netcdf module and set MPI_INC_DIR (see comments inside
3433       optfile). Change testing scripts (example_scripts/ACESgrid) accordingly.
3434    o pkg/seaice:
3435      fix previous modif (3-level field removed) for old-pickup reading
3436    
3437    checkpoint61r (2009/06/25)
3438    o pkg/seaice:
3439     - clean up the 3-time levels of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA in three steps:
3440      1. introduce fields for time step (N-1)
3441      2. do not use levels 2 and 3 anymore (but keep them)
3442      3. replace 3D versions of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA by 2D versions. This
3443         includes changes to pkg/thsice/thsice_get_velocity.F,
3444         model/src/external_forcing_surf.F, pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_seaice.F, and
3445         pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_uvice.F.
3446     - completely remove code for leap-frog time stepping for second order
3447       advection
3448     - adjusted adjoint accordingly;
3449       gradient checks have improved by an order of magnitude!
3450    
3451    checkpoint61q (2009/06/22)
3452    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in free slip boundary conditons for LSOR solver
3453     - the boundary conditions along open boundaries are unclear, because the
3454       associated masks are set to zero and are thus treated as closed when
3455       applying the slip-boundary conditions.
3456     - move initialisation of grid variables from seaice_init_varia to _fixed
3457    o adding doc/diags_changes.txt
3458    o model/src:
3459      do_the_model_io: rename few pkg S/R which are called from do_the_model_io,
3460       to avoid "_diags" naming if no relation to pkg/diagnostics.
3461      ini_theta,ini_salt: fix (at least compile the code) reading from NetCDF
3462       file and only call PLOT_FIELD_XYZ if debugMode=T.
3463      remove few PLOT_FIELD_XY calls outside initialisation.
3464      remove few unnecessary BARRIER.
3465    o pkg/salt_plume: add SaltPlumeSouthernOcean to allow disabling
3466      of salt_plume package in Southern Ocean
3467    o pkg/thsice:
3468     - fix hOceMxL in overlap (needed for sea-ice advection);
3469       update output of experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn.
3470    o pkg/seaice:
3471     - make the (placeholder-)tracer IceAge a little more meaningful
3472      by avoiding ridging of age due to convergent ice flow
3473     - add diagnostics for surface temperature, atmospheric and oceanic
3474       heat flux, and atmospheric and oceanic ice growth
3475    
3476    checkpoint61p (2009/06/10)
3477    o eesupp (global_max & global_sum):
3478     - add one more element to buffer (start at index 0) for GL_MAX/SUM output;
3479     - remove starting & endding barrier (no longer needed)
3480    o pkg/mdsio, writelocal:
3481       works also in multi-threaded when LOCBIN_IO_THREAD_SAFE is undefined
3482       (remove the STOP): uses shared buffer IO to store data from all threads
3483       and then let master-thread write nThreads tiles.
3484    o pkg/mdsio (read/write field):
3485     - tiled IO done in 1 piece (all levels at a time);
3486     - new header file "MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h" with 3-D buffers.
3487     - multi-threaded: allow to read/write local (non-shared) array
3488       (was already working with singleCpuIO ; now works also without);
3489       => no longer needs barrier call after reading a file (added inside
3490       mds_read/write field).
3491     - move barrier calls outside gather/scatter_2d to mds_read/write_field
3492    o pkg/obcs/exf
3493      - exf_getffieldrec.F: add a few ". _d 0" and
3494                            add code to catch the case fldperiod = 0.  
3495      - obcs_precribe_read.F: change if statements so that they match
3496                              the variable type (_RL)
3497      - add a separate exf_iprec_obcs to exf_set_obcs (by default equal to
3498        exf_iprec) as part of namelist EXF_NML_01
3499    o pkg/mdsio:
3500      - read/write tiled (local) files: read/write 1-level tile chunk at a time
3501        (instead of segment of length sNx); expected to speed up tiled IO.
3502    o pkg/exch2:
3503      - take buffer copy from/to array out of S/R exch2_send/recv into new
3504        S/R exch2_put/get ; Exch of local variable now works with MPI+MTH
3505        (tested by removing commom block statement in SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.h).
3506      - ad version of send/recv no longer needed (but needs exch2_ad_put/ad_get)
3507      - simplify argument list of S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds and exch2_get_scal_bounds
3508        (which replaces exch2_get_recv_bounds & exch2_get_send_bounds) by
3509        including Topology header file (and common blocks).
3510      - implement EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in scalar exchange (rx1);
3511        remove 2nd exch call in exch2_s3d_rx (no longer needed).
3512      - document S/R arg. list (+ update some comments)
3513    o pkg/seaice:
3514      - added SEAICE_CLIM_AIR code, which permits modulation of surface air
3515        temperature and humidity over sea ice based on climatological values.
3516      - clean up computation of Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling for the case
3517        of LSR (this change is expected to change the results slightly because now
3518        it uses slightly difference moduli from the second last LSR solution, but
3519        that is more consistent with the stress computations; this part of the code
3520        is not tested in the verification experiments)
3521      - fix diagnostics for flux of ice in case of B-grid
3522      - turn strain rates eij and press into global fields within global
3523        common block in SEAICE.h for more straighforward diagnostics
3524      - fix diagnostics for principal stress components, press, zeta, eta
3525        to give something meaning full
3526    o change tiling of global_ocean.cs32x15 (12 tiles, 32x16) and generate
3527      new output (all 4 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
3528    o pkg KPP:
3529      - add flag (LimitHblStable) to avoid limiting BL depth under stable conditions
3530      - fix vertical indices in RI_IWMIX (match between KPP grid from 0 to Nr+1
3531        and normal grid from 1 to Nr)
3532    o Fix computations of L4rdt in mom_calc_visc.F
3533    o eesupp:
3534      new S/R ALL_PROC_DIE (like EEDIE, without irrelevant threads err msg):
3535      should be called before a "stop" if we know that all process are going
3536      to stop; if one Proc does call this S/R, will hang in MPI_FINALISE.
3537    
3538    checkpoint61o (2009/05/26)
3539    o pkg/exch2: change check_depths to issue just a warning (instead of error+stop)
3540    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F:
3541       compute angleSin/CosC when they are not read from a file
3542    o pkg/seaice:
3543       add pseudo time stepping for LSOR
3544    o pkg/exch2:
3545       temporary fix for exch2_s3d_rx; update results of exp. hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
3546    o pkg/seaice:
3547       Adding separate sea ice albedo, drag coefficients, and HO in Southern
3548       Ocean from those in Arctic Ocean.  See *_south in SEAICE_PARAMS.h
3549    o SingleCpuIO:
3550       fix bug put before chkp61n (May 11), when more than 2 MPI cpu are used.
3551    o pkg/seaice:
3552       put exchanged variable in (local) common block for MPI+Multi-Threads
3553       to work (necessary with exch1, and for now with exch2 too).
3554    o verification: to get more experiments tested with mpi, mth and mpi+mth,
3555      change tiling of:
3556       aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel, aim.5l_LatLon, dome, exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15,
3557       hs94.cs-32x32x5, MLAdjust, offline_exf_seaice & tutorial_plume_on_slope
3558      update output of exp:
3559       exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15(+.dwslp), MLAdjust(all 5),
3560       tutorial_plume_on_slope and hs94.cs-32x32x5 (use default rotationPeriod)
3561      + ideal_2D_ocean: use default rotation period + test Global_Sum_SINGLECPU
3562                       (note: output.txt generated on faulks using only 1 tile)
3563    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
3564     - remove MISSING_TILE_IO (from MDSIO_OPTIONS.h), replaced by run-time
3565       parameter "W2_useE2ioLayOut" (read from file "data.exch2").
3566       Note: was not effective for globalFile & useSingleCpuIO=F; now fixed.
3567     - move MDSIO_SCPU.h (pkg/mdsio) to EEBUFF_SCPU.h (eesupp/inc).
3568     - fix GLOBAL_SUM_SINGLECPU when using Exch2; re-use same buffers and same
3569       gather/scatter S/R as with SingleCpuIO (=> 1 less 2D global RL array).
3570    o pkg/exch2:
3571     - new code to set-up W2-Exch2 topology (replace matlab-topology-generator):
3572       read parameter file "data.exch2" if it exists; otherwise try default regular
3573       cube without blank-tile; new header file "W2_EXCH2_SIZE.h";
3574     - update matlab-topology-generator (exch2_setup_cs6_print.m) to be compatible
3575       with new code (not to be used, just as a backup solution).
3576     - add examples (e.g., for lat-lon-cap_120) of parameter file "data.exch2"
3577       in utils/exch2/input.
3578    
3579    checkpoint61n (2009/05/12)
3580    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
3581      - move mapping to global io-buffer inside gather_2d/scater_2d: this save
3582        memory (1 less 2D global RL array); skip 1 buffer copy; and only send/
3583        receive real*4 array (instead of real*8) to read/write 32.bit files.
3584        (new template for gather_2d/scater_2d, new set of S/R MDS_PASS_R4,8toRL,S
3585         and remove new mapping S/R)
3586    o pkg/mdsio: in preparation for topology-generator within pkg/exch2:
3587      - Change declaration of SingleCpuIO buffer, reduced to only 1 dim.:
3588        xyBuffer_size, which is set to W2_ioBufferSize from W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h
3589        when using exch2. Add S/R to map global io-buffer to global model array.
3590      - uses exch2_global_Nx,y instead of exch2_domain_nxt,nyt.
3591    
3592    checkpoint61m (2009/04/29)
3593    o write_utils : change WRITE_1D_R8 to WRITE_1D_RL
3594      and add 3 other S/R for other types (R4,R8,RS).
3595      Change calls to WRITE_0D/1D_R[4,8,S,L] to match the type of argument.
3596    o eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX macros):
3597     - ensure suffix (_R4,_R8,_RS,_RL) correspondance between macro and S/R ;
3598     - reduce number of macro definitions (keep only those which are used);
3599       can always call directly the corrresponding S/R if needed.
3600     - everywhere in the code: change macros (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX) suffix
3601       _R4/_R8 to _RS/_RL when applied to _RS/_RL variable.
3602     Fixed wrong type of arg in:
3603       atm2d/put_ocnvars.F cheapaml/cheapaml.F ocn_compon_interf/ocn_apply_import.F
3604       ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F seaice/seaice_do_diags.F seaice/seaice_model.F
3605     To fix: global_sum of var in common block is wrong (multi-threaded) in:
3606       dic/dic_atmos.F ebm/ebm_area_t.F ebm/ebm_zonalmean.F sbo/sbo_calc.F
3607     To fix: aim_v23/aim_do_co2.F (BARRIER & GLOBAL_SUM within bi,bj loops)
3608    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: test "blank tiles" when compiling with mpi; 2nd
3609      "nlfs" mpi test is going to stop when checking for unconnected tile egdes.
3610    o eesupp/src: new S/R to stop everyone when 1 (or more) Proc. find an error
3611    o pkg/exch2: new S/R EXCH2_CHECK_DEPTHS to check that unconnected tile
3612      edges are closed (zero depth); might happen with "blank tiles";
3613      for now, disabled if using OBCS.
3614    o tools/gemake2: delete modifs from March 27-29 2009 (with option "-mpi":
3615      link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir) to return to a strait-forward behavior.
3616    o move read_write.F to write_utils.F ; new parameter (maxLengthPrt1D)
3617      to reduce length of 1.D array print in STDOUT.
3618    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: changed to oceanic test with 1 continent
3619      + use 48 tiles (16x8): this will allow to test "blank tiles".
3620    o start to test MPI + multi-threaded (change testreport to skip tests
3621      where number of tiles do not match).
3622    o genmake2: add option "-omp" to turn on Open-MP ;
3623      passed to testreport (if using -mth) ; merge few (*+mth) optfiles.
3624    o pkg/exch2 (+ utils/exch2): ignore blank tiles (instead of removing them)
3625      and keep the original tile numbering. Note: compatible with old
3626      W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h & w2_e2setup.F topology files.
3627    
3628    checkpoint61l (2009/04/07)
3629    o Overlaps had been forgotten in calculating ijk keys : fixed
3630    o fix cyrus makedepend for gcc 4.4
3631    o experiment fizhi-cs-aqualev20:
3632      switching to new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE)
3633      and generate new output. Note: new output is much closer to the old
3634      one (v1.8) generated with pgf77 -O2 on Mar 14 2007 than it is from
3635      the previous one (v1.9) generated with pgf77 -O0 on Jun 13 2007.
3636    o pkg/fizhi:
3637     - change to avoid indices going deliberately over array-bounds
3638     - remove unnecessary MPI stuff
3639     - perpetual spring equinox with "#define FIZHI_USE_FIXED_DAY"
3640     - new version of S/R GETPWHERE available with #define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE:
3641       does not go over array-bounds and therefore returns reliable output.
3642     - in fizhi_driver.F & fizhi_turb.F, fix "get_alarm" calls:
3643       this S/R has 4 output arguments, which are used inside "get_alarm";
3644       when it is called with the same variable "ndum" in place of several
3645       output arguments, this produces weird side effect inside "get_alarm"
3646      (e.g., datein=dates(n) is overwritten by timein=times(n) since both
3647       datein & timein, resp. 2nd and 3rd arg., are pointed to the same "ndum"
3648       address) and produces error.
3649    o tools/gemake2: (March 27-29 2009)
3650      with option "-mpi": link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir (this is what
3651      testreport does).
3652    o lab_sea experiment: change from 2x1 tiles to 2x2 tiles and regenerate output
3653    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in new version of S/R SEAICE_LSR.F:
3654       update lab_sea.lsr & lab_sea.salt_plume results
3655    o pkg/seaice:
3656      Major overhaul of the LSOR solver: change discretization from original
3657      finite differences to finite volume. The old routine is still in the
3658      file seaice_lsr.F and can be turned on with the CPP-flag
3659      SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION
3660      Along with this change, the discretization of the strain rates is changed.
3661      The same flag turns on the old discretization in seaice_calc_strainrates.F
3662      All verification experiments with seaice are affected (except for
3663      seaice_exf_offline); global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn recovers the old
3664      results by setting the above flag.
3665      Further changes involve changes in defaults:
3666      - ALLOW_FLOODING is defined and turned on by default
3667      - SEAICEadvSnow = .true. is now the default
3668      - SEAICEadvSalt = .true. is now the default
3669      - SEAICEadvAge  = .true. is now the default
3670      - SEAICE_clipVelocities  = .false. is now the default
3671                                         (as per J. Zhang's recommendation)
3672      - B-grid, and thus not tested: SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1/EXPLICIT_SSH_SLOPE
3673        is defined, SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 is renamed into SEAICE_BICE_STRESS
3674      - seaice_growth: replace computation of UG by a simple copy from wspeed
3675    
3676    checkpoint61k (2009/03/18)
3677    o pkg/seaice: a few bug fixes mostly concerning the metric terms:
3678      seaice_lsr: fixed a few metric terms,
3679                  affects lab_sea.lsr, lab_sea.salt_plume, seaice_obcs
3680                  add more debugging diagnostics
3681      seaice_evp: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
3682                  of stress divergence
3683                  affects lab_sea, lab_sea.hb87
3684      seaice_ocean_stress: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
3685                  of stress divergence for non-evp solver
3686                  (this part is not tested anywhere)
3687      seaice_calc_strainrates: fixed a bug in no-slip boundary conditions,
3688                  they were effectively only half slip
3689                  affects lab_sea.hb87
3690      updated all relevant verification experiments (except lab_sea//output_adm.txt
3691        which was left over, but fails at level 7 & 6)
3692    
3693    checkpoint61j (2009/03/17)
3694    o pkg/seaice: turn a few hard wired parameters into run time parameters
3695    o pkg/seaice/exf/monitor: turn netcdf coordinate variable T into model
3696      time in seconds as promised by the usints in seaice_monitor and exf_monitor
3697    o pkg/mnc: fix the coordinate variables for multi-tile curvi-linear grids
3698      that are not cubed-sphere grids
3699    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug for the rare case of SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
3700    o pkg/ctrl:
3701      fix bug in ctrl_depth_ini.F (EXCH_XYZ was applied to 2-D field xx_r_low)
3702    o non-hydrostatic (calc_gw.F):
3703      fix viscA4 on CS-grid + fix diagnostics: Wm_Diss & Wm_Advec
3704      update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
3705    o remove backward compatibility for thetaMin,phiMin
3706      (replaced by xgOrigin,ygOrigin on Jan 27, 2009)
3707    o pkg/exf: fix a serious bug in exf_set_uv.F: do a rotation of the
3708      interpolated wind field not only for curvilineargrid=.true., but also
3709      for a rotated grid (rotateGrid=.true.)
3710    o pkg/exf: add capability to bypass interpolation for runoff
3711      by setting yet another CPP-flag
3712    o eesupp/src, B-grid exchange:
3713      add simple (6 tiles, non MPI) CS exch + standard interface S/R.
3714    o autodiff
3715      new CPP option ALLOW_TAMC_SINGLEPREC_COMLEV
3716      allows to switch to single-prec common blocks;
3717      corresponding switch occurs in tamc.h, integer isbyte
3718      TAF store directivs "byte" and "kind" seem equivalent;
3719      Most tamc.h have been updated correspondingly.
3720    
3721    checkpoint61i (2009/02/13)
3722    o autodiff:
3723      fix autodiff_sore/_restore indices for obcs
3724      (spotted by I. Hoteit, M. Mazloff)
3725    o pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl:
3726      Add flag to reduce all tapelev I/O to single-prec.
3727      In data.ctrl set
3728        doSinglePrecTapelev = .TRUE.
3729    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F, new grid-file format without EXCH2:
3730      check in hack for SX8 compiler (for dxV, dyU); remove it afterwards.
3731    o pkg/shelfice: fix bug with SHELFICEconserve flag, prepare for
3732      real fresh water flux (not yet)
3733    o pkg/mdsio & rw:
3734     - add argument & option to S/R MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC (avoid Open/Close & write-meta)
3735     - add simple interface S/R to MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC in pkg/rw: WRITE_GLVEC_RX.
3736    o pkg/flt:
3737     - replace FLT_INIT by 3-steps standard initialization S/R: readparms,
3738       init_fixed & ini_varia.
3739     - clean-up & simplify linear interpolation S/R:
3740       move flt_bilinear.F -> flt_interp_linear.F ; add arg. myThid.
3741     - fix some indices (mainly vertical index) ; add IMPLICIT NONE.
3742     - more efficient I/O, using new options of MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC S/R.
3743     - add vert. coordinate & horiz. indices to output files.
3744     - change vertical position in initial condition, from index to depth [m].
3745     - store horizontal (decimal) indices i,j in common block (instead of coord. x,y)
3746       (easier to get to a curvilinear grid) ; delX,delY no longer used.
3747    o pkg/ggl90: a few modifications:
3748     - fix bottom boundary condition, and interpolation of KappaE
3749       near top and bottom
3750     - use same set of viscosity/diffusivity for TKE/momnetum/tracer
3751     - add smoothing option as in Blanke and Delecluse (1993) (--> ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH)
3752     - add a few options for mixing-length upper limit (--> mxlMaxFlag)  
3753    o rename thetaMin,phiMin -> xgOrigin,ygOrigin
3754      (maintain temporary backward compatibility, until next checkpoint)
3755    
3756    checkpoint61h (2009/01/27)
3757    o pkg/diagnostics with "periodic averaging diagnostics":
3758      fix S/R DIAGNOSTICS_COUNT ; hack diagnostics_out.F to get NetCDF output.
3759    o pkg/my82: add missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp. vermix.my82
3760    o pkg/obcs: fix loop ranges for balancing code
3761    o pkg/flt:
3762     - improve criteria for finding which tile owns a float.
3763     - fix FLT_EXCH for case without MPI ; apply cyclic BC + fix also the MPI case.
3764    o Add well-mixed CO2 box in aim_v23 (which includes changes in pkg
3765      aim_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf, gchem, and dic to get coupling
3766      with ocean biogeo)
3767    o pkg/flt:
3768     - do some cleaning and fix the restart ;
3769     - add output.txt in flt_example/results to get this pkg tested.
3770    o genmake2: add an EXTENDED_SRC option and flag.
3771       for now, cannot be turned on on command line (only through genmake_local)
3772    o pkg/mdsio: read/write vector:
3773     - singleCpuIO: fix RL/RS in MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_BUFFERtoRL/RS
3774     - singleCpuIO=F: fix arrType & filePrec & _BYTESWAPIO in both MDSREADVECTOR
3775       & MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_RD/WR_VEC_RL/RS.
3776     - affects gradient of test-exp "bottom_ctrl_5x5" (not due to _BYTESWAPIO)
3777      (drop to 4 digits matching for grad). But this test does not look very
3778      reliable (was already failling on eddy, fc5, at 6.digits). Update output.
3779    
3780    checkpoint61g (2008/12/29)
3781    o pkg/flt:
3782      - move FLT_CPPOPTIONS.h to FLT_OPTIONS.h (standard name)
3783       + make OPTIONS file more standard.
3784      - rename S/R MDSREADVECTOR_FLT to FLT_MDSREADVECTOR (to mach src file name)
3785      - fix _BYTESWAPIO CPP-Flag
3786      - standard reading of file-parameter "data.flt"
3787      - fix argument list of S/R FLT_RESTART
3788      still need to fix _BYTESWAPIO in pkg/mdsio/mdsio_writevector.F
3789    o pkg/obcs: fix a CPP-flag, bug reported by Jeff Blundell
3790    o gather_2d.F/scatter_2d.F: suppress vectorisation on NEC SX in respond to
3791      a still unfixed compiler/optimization bug
3792    
3793    checkpoint61f (2008/11/21)
3794    o pkg/seaice, LSR solver: fix bug in GLOBAL_MAX calls ;
3795      update results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn test.
3796    o move getcon.F from model/src to pkg/fizhi.
3797    o pkg/exf: add parameter for extrapolation of temp up to the surface
3798       and option to prevent negative evap (in bulk_largeyeager04 only).
3799    o Prather Advection scheme: fix tracer conservation for divergent flow
3800      (e.g., when using NonLin Free-Surface).
3801    o kpp: retire KPPmld diagnostics --> use MXLDEPTH instead
3802    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
3803     - add more parameters to Visbeck-variable-K.
3804     - use a 5 points average for dSigmaR in Visbeck-K calculation
3805       (more "homogenous": same stencil and same weights as in dSigmaH)
3806     - update output of ideal_2D_oce experiment.
3807    o fix CPP-flag REAL4_IS_SLOW, when _RS expands into real*4
3808      (#undef REAL4_IS_SLOW)
3809     - pkg/mnc/mnc_cw_cvars.F: write _RS-grid variable as netcdf-real*4
3810       coordinate variable
3811     - pkg/monitor/monitor.F: call mon_printstats_rs for _RS variables
3812       (surface forcing fields), removes some of the functionality
3813     - model/src/write_grid.F: write _RS variables as RS-netcdf variables
3814     - model/src/diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F: fix a few diagnostics, but
3815       probably not all: copy _RS surface flux fields to RL field before
3816       calling DIAGNOSTICS_FILL
3817     - model/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h: make the _EXCH_*_RS macros expand into
3818       real*4 (CALL EXCH_*_RS) versions.
3819     - tested in 2 experiments: inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
3820       (generate new output).
3821    
3822    checkpoint61e (2008/10/23)
3823    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
3824      - fix the "OLD_VISBECK_CALC" option + move the #undef to GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
3825      - change computation of Visbeck-K where Slope > Smax :        
3826        now: N*min(Slope,Smax) (similar to OLD_VISBECK_CALC with gkw91 taperFct)
3827        previously was: M*sqrt(min(Slope,Smax)) ; update ideal_2D_oce output.
3828    o bottom-drag in P-coord.: change units of bottomDragLinear & bottomDragQuadratic
3829      to be the same as with Z-coord. (i.e., m/s & no-units respectively).
3830    o calc_viscosity: fix index range (was wrong for CD-Scheme & explicit Visc)
3831    o pkg gmredi, linear & fm07 tapering: put an upper limit on Slope^2 so that Kwz
3832      does not become too large (to avoid precision problems in implicit-diffusion
3833      solver); update ideal_2D_oce output.
3834    o pkg ggl90:
3835      - in ggl90_cal.F: compute only one set of visc/diff, used to
3836        step forward TKE/T/S/momentum
3837      - default value of GGL90viscMax/GGL90diffMax larger and equal (to
3838        have Prandlt =1)
3839    o gmredi (fm07):
3840      - add lower limit on Transition layer thickness + lower limit on 1/lambda
3841      - allow to set few more params from data.gmredi
3842    o pkg ggl90:
3843          - add missing sqrt(2) factor in computation of mixing length
3844            scale in ggl90_calc.F
3845            (see Eq. (2.35) in Blanke and Delecluse, JPO, 1993)
3846    
3847    checkpoint61d (2008/09/25)
3848    o adjoint modifs
3849      - adapt to new field rhoInSitu
3850      - allow to revert from StoreDynVars2D, StoreDynVars3D
3851        to individual fields
3852        (switches AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_2D, AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_3D)
3853    o store 3-D (in-situ) density in commom block (DYNVARS.h)
3854     - save 1 rho computation.
3855     - no longer modify T & S inland when using down_slope pkg.
3856    o gad_som : allow to switch to SOM advection for T & S without corresponding
3857      pickup files (using new S/R: MDS_CHECK4FILE).
3858    o keep removing _BEGIN/_END_MASTER between MDSIO S/R call
3859      (for useSingleCpuIO to work in multi-threaded)
3860    o pkg/shelfice:
3861     - disentangle parameters: retire shelfIceFile in data/PARM05 and substitute
3862       with SHELFICEtopoFile in data.shelfice
3863     - move code for reading ice shelf topography and modifying hFacC into separate
3864       subroutines of the shelfice package
3865     - separate initialisation of "fixed" and "variable" variables
3866     - kTopC is not (yet) replaced by kSurfC, although this is possible
3867    o fix broken diagnostic SIatmFW and changed the units from m/s to kg/m^2/s
3868    o add initialisation of deepFac if using Pcoords (new S/R set_grid_factors)
3869      and rename:
3870      ini_phiref.F          --> set_ref_state.F  (+ set anelastic factors)
3871      ini_reference_state.F --> load_ref_files.F (- set anelastic factors)
3872    o change FIND_RHO_SCALAR : return rho (instead of rho - rhoConst)
3873    
3874    checkpoint61c (2008/08/30)
3875    o add option ALLOW_ADDFLUID and run-time selector "selectAddFluid"
3876      to add mass source/sink of fluid in the interior (3-D generalisation
3877      of oceanic real-fresh water flux).
3878    o pkg/monitor: fix recip_dr argument in mon_advcflw2 call (-> advcfl_W_hf_max)
3879    o vermix test experiment: switch from LINEAR EOS to MDJWF (not tested before)
3880    o new pkg: down_slope
3881      density-driven downsloping flow parameterisation (Tellus, 1999, 412-430).
3882      - presently, modify T & S inland (dwnslp_calc_rho.F).
3883        can be avoided if rho was stored in common bloc and used in calc_phi_hyd.
3884      - implementation for ocean in P-coords not tested.
3885      - add secondary test to global_ocean.90x40x15 (input.dwnslp) to check this pkg.
3886    o move kSurfC,kSurfW & kSurfS from SURFACE.h to GRID.h (next to kLowC)
3887      (to facilitate conversion of oceanic pkg to p-coordinate).
3888    o change FIND_RHO to FIND_RHO_2D :
3889      pass arguments tFld & sFld as local (tile) 2D-arrays ; +fix EOS_CHECK.
3890    o new pkg: cheapaml
3891    
3892    checkpoint61b (2008/08/05)
3893    o exch2:
3894      change index bounds in rx2_cube exchanges (new S/R: EXCH2_GET_UV_BOUNDS)
3895      - no longer depend on the order sequence (N,S,E,W).
3896      - 3rd exchange no longer needed (tested with 24 tiles).
3897      - same modif to hand-written adjoint S/R (global_ocean.cs32x15: zero diff)
3898      - exch_UV_A-grid readily available (but not yet tested).
3899      comment out 3rd exch call and remove copy of V to U at SE & NE face-corners
3900      (both are no longer needed) in exch_uv: no effect in forward run; but
3901       get truncation error differences with adjoint exch.
3902    o exch2:
3903     - change index-bounds storage (moved from target to local tile,
3904       more intuitive this way) ; rename/remove some variables.
3905     - change utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator & code_mods accordingly.
3906    
3907    checkpoint61a (2008/07/29)
3908    o exch2/matlab-topology-generator:
3909      fix bug in index bounds for N-S internal exchange (hard to tell if this
3910      had any effect on the solution).
3911    o pkg/mnc: small fix in mnc_handle_err: make sure that length of msgbuf
3912      is exceeded
3913    o testreport: modify syntax of awk, so that it works also with
3914      awk, and not only with nawk and gawk
3915    
3916    checkpoint61 (2008/06/24)
3917    o autodiff
3918      Change default for TAF usage by removing argument '-nonew_arg'
3919      This changes TAF subroutine argument list (ordering of active var.)
3920      Omission of this flag leads to incompatibility w.r.t. TAMC
3921      To restore TAMC-compatibility, need following modifs:
3922      * use adoptfile tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_tamc_compatibility
3923      * use CPP option #define AUTODIFF_TAMC_COMPATIBILITY
3924      Tested TAF version is 1.9.22
3925      N.B.: exch2 hand-written adjoint code currently not TAMC compatible
3926    
3927    checkpoint60 (2008/06/19)
3928    --->>> This is the last checkpoint for which generating the adjoint
3929    --->>> is done via the TAMC-compatibility TAF-flag "-nonewarg"
3930    --->>> by default.
3931    --->>> Future checkpoints will ommit this flag by default.
3932    o pkg/generic_advdiff, os7mp: simplify and avoid division by zero.
3933    o pkg/grdchk: Add gradient check to etan0 perturbations.
3934    o pkg/exf: read ice area from file (#ifdef ALLOW_ICE_AREAMASK).
3935    o pkg/autodiff: more flexibility in zeroadj.
3936      model/src: modifying do_oceanic_phys.F accordingly.
3937    o pkg/ctrl: Bounds for (kapgm,kapredi,eddypsi) parameter estimation.
3938    o model/src and pkg/gmredi: GMREDI_WITH_STABLE_ADJOINT CPP option
3939      special setup of gmredi for which the adjoint is stable
3940      enough for parameter optimization.
3941    o bridging the gap between eddy stress and GM.
3942      -> eddyTau is replaced with eddyPsi (eddyTau = f x rho0 x eddyPsi)
3943          along with a change in CPP option (now ALLOW_EDDYPSI).
3944      -> when using GM w/ GM_AdvForm:
3945          The total eddy streamfunction (Psi = eddyPsi + K x Slope)
3946          is applied either in the tracer Eq. or in momentum Eq.
3947          depending on data.gmredi (intro. GM_InMomAsStress).
3948      -> ALLOW_EDDYPSI_CONTROL for estimation purpose.
3949      The key modifications are in model/src/taueddy_external_forcing.F
3950      pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_*F pkg/gmredi/gmredi_*transport.F
3951    
3952    checkpoint59r (2008/05/29)
3953    o new S/R (pkg/mdsio/mdsio_facef_read.F) reading of sNx+1 x sNy+1 array
3954      from per-face file (take S/R READSYMTILE_RS out of ini_curvilinear_grid.F);
3955      fix option to read coriolis(@ cell-corner) from files with CS-grid.
3956    o pkg/mnc: add some attributes to standard 1D-coordinate variables
3957    o pkg/diagnostics: enforce missing_value attribute for scalar variables at
3958      mass points, when using mnc for output
3959      - add runtime parameter (missing_value, missing_value_int) to override
3960        default (which is the value of getcon('UNDEF'))
3961    o pkg/mnc: prepare mnc for the actual use of missing values with the
3962      diagnostics package: small fix in mnc_cw_readwrite.template and more
3963      initialisation of never used fields
3964      - replace mnc_common.h and mnc_id_header.h with corresponding upper case
3965      versions
3966    o pkg/thsice/thsice_ini_vars.F added default initial values so that
3967      thermodynamics sea ice solver does not blow up when some initial fields
3968      are missing.
3969    o move from external_forcing_surf.F to ini_forcing.F
3970      the p-coord. hack consisting in using pLoad to set phi0surf ;
3971      update output of tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
3972    o Freshen up a bit hs94.1x64x5, notably:
3973      remove rotationPeriod and tRef=5*0. (adjoint only), and add
3974      exactConserv=.TRUE.
3975    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
3976      change option GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT to GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV which only
3977      applies to files where Temperature & Salinity 2nd Order moments are used.
3978    o pkg/ptracers: add second-order moment advection schemes (80 and 81);
3979      this uses a dynamically allocated internal state data structure
3980      (#define PTRACERS_ALLOW_DYN_STATE in PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h)
3981      and requires a fortran 90 compiler
3982    
3983    checkpoint59q (2008/05/06)
3984    o pkg/mom_vecinv: Add energy & enstrophy conserving scheme (selectVortScheme=3)
3985       (from Sadourny, described by Burridge & Haseler, ECMWF Rep.4, 1977)
3986    o Refresh tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, notably:
3987      - change bathymetry (put back seamounts in ACC, use hFacs)
3988      - change EOS (POLY3 --> JMD95Z)
3989      - use Bryan-Lewis vertical diffusivity
3990      - use multidimensional advection
3991      - remove old virtual virtual in dic pkg, now done through ptracer pkg
3992      - change a couple of parameters in dic pkg
3993    o pkg/ctrl: change formula in adctrl_bound.F and add a parameter to ctrl_map_ini_gen.F
3994    o pkg/obcs: change default to OBCSfixTopo = .true.,
3995      - set OBCSfixTopo=.false. in exp4/input/data.obcs to reproduce old result
3996      - replace "debugMode" with "debugLevel .GE. debLevB"
3997    o implementation of TAF directives for gchem,cfc,dic
3998    o remove "exp5" (replaced by tutorial_deep_convection).
3999    o pkg/obcs: add code to fix topography gradients normal to open boundaries;
4000      this requires computing the index fields OB_Jn/Js/Ie/Iw in obcs_readparms;
4001      the code can be turned on by setting OBCSfixTopo = .true. in data.obcs
4002      --> changes results in exp4, seaice_obcs
4003    o tutorial_deep_convection :
4004      update the set-up and increase resolution and domain size ; start
4005      from pseudo initial conditions = output at t=120mn in order to see
4006      something happening when running testreport.
4007    o pkg/seaice: add os7mp as an advection scheme
4008                  add check for advection schemes
4009                  add a flag for restoring T and S underneath sea ice
4010    o pkg/my82: add netcdf-support and diagnostics
4011    o thsice pkg:
4012      - Now hsMax limits snow height by turning it into ice following
4013        flooding scheme (and now conserving energy)
4014      - Slight rewriting of the formula in thsice_calc_thick.F
4015      - Parameter rhowi eliminated to be replaced by floodFac = (rhosw-rhoi)/rhos
4016      --> changes results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn and global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
4017    
4018    checkpoint59p (2008/04/10)
4019    o gchem / dic / cfc :
4020      - add useDIC, useCFC , read from "data.gchem" (& hold in GCHEM.h);
4021      - add new parameter files: "data.dic" & "data.cfc" ;
4022      - various re-arrangement in initialisation & header file ;
4023      - fix tutorial_global_oce_biogeo for multi-threaded test.
4024    o pkg/dic: test for "pickup_dic" file when restarting ;
4025      if no pickup-file, can restart with a re-initialised pH (same as it did
4026      before) providing pickupStrictlyMatch is set to False.
4027    o change argument list of S/R PTRACERS_WRITE_PICKUP & MYPACKAGE_WRITE_PICKUP
4028      + fix call to S/R GGL90_WRITE_PICKUP & DIC_WRITE_PICKUP
4029    o add a "warning" (to Error msg file) when an Active Tracer is not using AB-2
4030      and staggerTimeStep is off (needed for stability of Internal-wave dynamics).
4031    o move out of PARAMS.h & data the last pieces of old-ptracer code: tauTr1ClimRelax,
4032     & lambdaTr1ClimRelax ; put those 2 params in PTRACERS_PARAMS.h & data.ptracers
4033       (note: not clear to me what lambdaTr1ClimRelax is still used for ...)
4034    o pkg/mom_vecinv: - new parameter "selectVortScheme" to select which
4035       scheme to use for vorticty-term ;
4036     - compute upwindVorticity=T case within mom_vi_u/v_coriolis_c4.F
4037       (with default selectVortScheme, return to original discretisation)
4038     - remove weird combination (e.g.: upwindVorticity & highOrderVorticity)
4039    o pkg/seaice: add a line to the summary to indicate grid type (B/C)
4040    o in mom_calc_visc, fix average value of viscAh_W & viscA4_W next to the
4041      bottom ; only used with variable horizontal viscosity and non-hydrostatic.
4042      also fix diagnostics VISCAHW & VISCA4W.
4043    
4044    checkpoint59o (2008/03/07)
4045    o dome/code/obcs_calc.F: avoid division by zero (detected using gfortran).
4046    o change the loop ordering in most gad_*_adv_x.F to improve vectorization:
4047      move a few statemens out the main loop into separate loops
4048    o pkg/shelfice:
4049      - sort out freshwater flux; convert freshwater fluxes to mass fluxes
4050        (kg/m^2/s), does not break tests, because in verification/isomip,
4051        rhoConstFresh=rhoConst (by accident)
4052      - rearrange computation of tLoc, sLoc, pLoc to make code more efficient
4053      - move S/R find_rho_scalar, pkg/ecco/sw_ptmp.F, pkg/ecco/sw_adtg.F into
4054        new file model/src/seawater.F, so that they are available for all pkgs.
4055      - convert potential temperature into in-situ temperature. This changes the
4056        isomip tests => update tests
4057    o add a flag writePickupAtEnd (default=true) to be able to suppress
4058      writing a pickup at the last timestep
4059    o tools/mpack-1.6 :
4060      - disable automake (not working) and autoconf (not needed).
4061      - update to version 1.6.4 which fix MD5 code on some 64 bits platforms
4062        also cleaner with much less compilation warnings.
4063    o pkg/profiles:
4064      rename profiles_interp_mean_genericgrid as profiles_interp_mean_gg
4065      (for "less than 32 characters name" compiler requirement)
4066    o pkg/obcs and pkg/exf: added capability to specify seaice open boundary
4067      conditions that have a different sampling frequency than S/T/U/V obcs
4068    o pkg/diagnostics (stats-diags):
4069      - fix global Min/Max in case 1 processor get only empty tiles
4070    o genmake2: replace (4 times)
4071         make genmake_tc_1.o >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
4072      with
4073         COMM="$CC $CFLAGS -c genmake_tc_1.c"
4074         echo $COMM >> genmake_warnings
4075         $COMM >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
4076      to make genmake2 always see the value of CC as specified in the optfile.
4077    o generic_advdiff: - prather advection scheme (SOM) coded for CS-grid.
4078      - add diagnostics for 1srt & 2nd Order moments and sub-grid variance.
4079      - modify verification advect_cs test to test SOM-advection on CS-grid.
4080    o pkg/ctrl:
4081      - Rewrite of ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F,
4082        introducing a generic routine (ctrl_map_ini_gen.F).
4083      - Modification of ctrl_bound/adctrl_bound handling control vector bounds.
4084    
4085    checkpoint59n (2008/02/09)
4086    o pkg/diagnostics: for large number of diagnostics, store diagnostic mate
4087      number in dedicate array "hdiag":
4088      - new version of S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST : DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST
4089        with 1 more argument (mate number); modify old version DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST.
4090      - many small changes (integer format) for large number of diagnostics
4091      - start to use DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST (necessary for diagnostics with
4092        a counter mate) in pkg diagnostics, ptracers, thsice & aim_v23.
4093    o add parameter rotateGrid and Euler angles EulerPhi/Theta/Psi. For
4094      usingSphericalGrid, this allows to define the rotated grid coordinates
4095      via phiMin/thetaMin/dxSpacing/dySpacing, etc., but then re-compute the
4096      geographical coordinates according to the inverse of the rotation defined
4097      by the Euler angles, so that Coriolis parameter and online-interpolation by
4098      exf works with the geographical coordinates on XC/YC/XG/YG.
4099      Naturally, this feature does not work with all packages, so some
4100      combinations are prohibited in config_summary (flt, flt_zonal, ecco,
4101      profiles), because there the coordinates are assumed to be regular
4102      spherical grid coordinates.
4103    o pkg/gmredi,ctrl,ecco,autodiff,grdchk and model/src,inc:
4104      - introduce isopycnal diffusion coefficient control.
4105    o tools/adjoint_options:
4106      - additional control vector components.
4107    o pkg/mnc: have mnc create marginally meaning full coordinate variables
4108      (that is the grid indices) if usingCurvilinearGrid and NOT EXCH2
4109    o pkg/mypackage:
4110      - add example of read/write pickup for state-var ;
4111      - add entry points to the main code for state-vars diags & write-pickup.
4112    o pkg/exf: rewrite of exf_getffieldrec.F to properly deal with year
4113      transitions for useExfYearlyFields
4114      - add new subroutine that determines the file to read from for
4115        use*YearlyFields = .TRUE. and .FALSE.
4116      - add a verification experiment to global_with_exf that tests
4117        useExfYearlyFields with USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION defined
4118    o pkg/obcs/exf: add useOBCSYearlyFields (=.FALSE.) to obcs with exf in
4119      analogy to useExfYearlyFields; rearrange obcs_prescribe_read: two new
4120      subroutines (which could be generated from a template, because they are
4121      almost identical), for now they are included in obcs_prescribe_read.F for
4122      simplicity
4123    o pkg/exf:
4124      - add a little more diagnostic to exf_interp_read (in analogy to
4125        mds_read_field, can be turned off with debugLevel < debugLevA=1)
4126      - improve vectorizability of exf_interp for TARGET_NEC_SX, makes code
4127        ugly but fast by unrolling short inner loops, inserting a unroll=8
4128        directive in routine lagran, and splitting a loop and making do while the
4129        outermost loop (the latter requires the intoduction of index arrays)
4130    o pkg/obcs: replace obcs_apply_area/heff/hsalt/hsnow with obcs_apply_seaice
4131    o pkg/seaice: moved DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE from seaice_model to seaice_dynsolver
4132      http://forge.csail.mit.edu/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2008-January/003173.html
4133    o verification/seaice_obcs: updated for restart test and latest options
4134    o pkg/seaice: add a new flag SEAICEuseTEM to use a slightly different
4135      ice rheology (so-called truncated ellipse, that gets rid of tensile stress);
4136      for now this is only available for the C-grid code and also within
4137      #ifdef SEAICE_ALLOW_TEM, because this option may slow down the EVP code
4138    
4139    checkpoint59m (2008/01/14)
4140    o pkg/seaice: use different time constant for melting (SEAICE_gamma_t)
4141      and freezing (SEAICE_gamma_t_frz) ice due to mixed layer temperature
4142    o gad_som : fix flux output (& diagnostics) to have same units as other  
4143      advection scheme fluxes (was previously multiplied by deltaT).  
4144    o added verification/seaice_obcs both to test seaice open boundaries
4145      and to provide an example matlab scrpt for generating them
4146    o added verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume for testing pkg/salt_plume
4147    o pkg/salt_plume: clean up salt_plume_frac.F to
4148      remove redundancy in PlumeMethod 1 and 4
4149    o pkg/kpp: added saltplume diagnostics
4150    o pkg/obcs and pkg/seaice:
4151      - do not set uice and vice to zero when OB*icefile are unspecified
4152      - OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE is undefined by default
4153      - moved seaice tracer obcs after call to seaice_growth
4154    o pkg/salt_plume: added various options for salt plume depth
4155      criterion and for vertical distribution of the salt
4156    
4157    checkpoint59l (2007/12/18)
4158    o pkg/ptracers: new version of ptracers pickup:
4159      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
4160      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
4161    o pkg/seaice:
4162      - add timescale for melting due to warm mixed layer as a means of
4163        setting SEAICE_availHeatFrac more conveniently
4164      - add a CPP-flag/runtime parameter check for flooding algorithm
4165      - reformulated availHeat in seaice_growth.F to be independent of AREA
4166    o change units attribute of EmPmR netcdf variables to kg/m^2/s to reflect recent
4167      unit changes
4168    o pkg/obcs: added OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE constraint
4169    o cg2d.F: add 3 compiler directives that speed up this routine by 30% on a NEC
4170      SX vector computer.
4171    o pkg/seaice:
4172      - removed SEAICE_FFIELDS.h and seaice_get_forcing.F
4173        seaice forcing fields can now be read only through pkg/exf
4174      - removed some unused halos
4175    o no longer write pickup from THE_MODEL_MAIN but always from FORWARD_STEP
4176    o pkg/exf: added useRelativeWind EXF_PARAM.h option for subtracting U/VVEL
4177      or U/VICE from U/VWIND before computing U/VSTRESS
4178    
4179    checkpoint59k (2007/11/30)
4180    o pkg/seaice: ICE2WATR=SEAICE_rhoIce/rhoConst for consistency between
4181      dynamics and thermodynamics. Set ICE2WATR=0.92 to reproduce older results.
4182    o fix un-initialised variable problem (in mom_vecinv & shap_filt):
4183      all experiments pass when compile with un-initialised var. checking option.
4184    o added pkg/salt_plume
4185    o script to test restart (for now, in MITgcm_contrib/jmc_script)
4186    o pkg/seaice: new read/write pickup version.
4187      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
4188      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
4189    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in seaice_ocean_stress (call of seaice_calc_strainrates)
4190    o lab_sea.hb87: modify the domain & update output.hb87.txt :
4191      lat-long grid & no-slip BC in seaice-dynamics produce different sigma12
4192      at j=1 & j=Ny+1 : this case is not treated correctly in the restart
4193      process. Fixed here by closing the domain at the Northern boundary.
4194    o pkg/rw: cleaning-up: call directly new MDSIO S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD.
4195    o pkg/mdsio: add new arguments to MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD for reading/writing
4196      a set of consecutive levels in/from a 3-D array.
4197    o pkg/ptracers:
4198      use a 2 characters string ioLabel to identify tracer (if more than 99 tracers).
4199      to-do: fix pkg/diagnostics when large number of diagnostics are defined.
4200    
4201    checkpoint59j (2007/11/09)
4202    o in pkgs: dic, obcs, offline, rbcs:
4203      standard way to compute coeff. for time interpolation between 2 time reccords
4204      which retains full precision (& make results less dependent on compiler).
4205      update output of exp: tutorial_cfc_offline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
4206    o pkg/cfc: if compiled with exf and seaice, cfc now can use fields from those
4207      packages instead of reading ice cover and wind speed separately
4208    o split PTRACERS.h in 2 header files: PTRACERS_FIELDS.h & PTRACERS_PARAMS.h
4209     (keep a temporary version of PTRACERS.h in verification/OpenAD/code_ad_openad
4210      to allow to compile customized code before the update)
4211    o cleaning-up:
4212      - fix CPP instruction syntax in pkg/obcs
4213      - replace (some) call to MDSIO S/R with call to RW interface S/R ; and
4214        add #ifdef ALLOW_MDSIO elsewhere (allows to compile without pkg/mdsio)
4215      - fix some threads issue in IO parts.
4216    o pkg/dic:
4217      - add tons of "_d 0" (--> much better testreports !)
4218       and then update outputs of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
4219    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
4220      add a special version of momentum advection intended to conserve momentum
4221      next to a bathymetry step or a coastline edge. (default = off = #undef)
4222    o new read/write pickup version:
4223      - for now, only implemented for main (mdsio) pickup file.
4224      - write out only what is needed to restart; merge pickup_nh , pickup_ph
4225        and main pickup together.
4226      - read meta file; read only what is needed to restart; stop if a field
4227        is missing (if pickupStrictlyMatch=T, = the default) or try to restart
4228        if it make sense (even if the restart is not perfect).
4229      - if no meta file, assume that pickup to read corresponds exactly to
4230        a pickup that would currently be written.
4231      - read pickup written in the old format (until checkpoint59i) if it
4232        recognizes an old meta file (no field-list).
4233      - add a meta file in exp. which starts from a pickup: 2 cases:
4234        a) minimal meta file (with just file precision) + pickupStrictlyMatch=F
4235         e.g.: global_ocean.90x40x15/input/pickup.0000036000.meta
4236        b) a meta file describing the content of the associated pickup file
4237         e.g.: tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/input/pickup.0004248000.meta
4238    o pkg/mdsio & pkg/rw:
4239      - new routine to read a meta file ; new set of routine to read
4240        Multiple-fields file (with meta file).
4241    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice
4242        HSNOW, HSALT, UICE, and VICE
4243    
4244    checkpoint59i (2007/10/21)
4245    o adjoint:
4246      * fix multiDimAdvection adjoint
4247        (partial recomputation problem by TAF for fVerT(:,:,kDown)
4248        and comlev1 size definition (maxpass vs. max. number of tracers)
4249      * verification/global_ocean.90x45x15 adjoint now tests
4250        NLFS and multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
4251      * verification/lab_sea now tests multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
4252    o pkg/kpp: add "_d 0" to real constant (if missing);
4253      update output of exp: natl_box (10.digits); vermix (std, 7.digits)
4254      and lab_sea, 3.FW (only 6,4,6 digits match) & AD (8.digits).
4255    o prepare for "clever pickup" implementation: add new header file "RESTART.h"
4256      for internal parameters related to restart process (formerly from PARAMS.h)
4257      and add startAB parameter to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
4258    o more standard interface to {PKG}_WRITE_PICKUP with pickup suffix passed
4259      as argument. (only atm2d & obcs write_pickup have not yet been updated)
4260    o pkg/monitor:
4261      - use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE instead of _GLOBAL_SUM
4262      - fix mon_stats_rs (statistics over the full domain, even where field is zero)
4263      - account for deep Atmosphere factor and density factor (anelastic)
4264    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice HEFF and AREA
4265    o pkg/shelfice: add option for convservative form of Hellmer&Olbers (1989)
4266      thermodynamics
4267      - requires a little reorganization, which affects the testreport results
4268        of isomip.htd (only 7 digits of cg2d agree) => update/modify experiment,
4269        so that now the conservative form is tested
4270      - add a few comments
4271    o add missing cvs Header: or Name: in eesupp/*, pkg/* & verification/code*
4272    o add a little bit of code to gad_os7mp_adv_?.F to help vectorization
4273    o add new diagnostics to seaice: advective, diffusive fluxes (only for
4274      multidim-advection, for scheme 2 they are not filled) and transports,
4275      thermodynamic growth rates
4276    o change units of EmPmR (inside the code, + within coupling interface)
4277      from m/s to kg/m2/s (mass flux) but leave input file unchanged.
4278      Affects results @ truncation level (cg2d match) and update output of
4279       experiments: lab_sea(6), global_ocean.90x40x15(10),
4280      global_ocean.cs32x15(11x3,10), natl_box(11), tutorial_global_oce_latlon(11)
4281      + adjoint results: global_ocean_ebm(11) and lab_sea (12).
4282      Coupled set-up: allow to restart from previous pickups (cpl_oldPickup=T).
4283      Next: will retire convertEmP2rUnit (simply using mass2rUnit instead).
4284    
4285    checkpoint59h (2007/09/29)
4286    o pkg/exf:
4287      - improve vectorization by moving if-statement out of loops in
4288        exf_mapfields, exf_radiation
4289      - exf_bulkformulae.F: introduce 2D fields and vectorize code
4290    o pkg/kpp: added the salt plume scheme (ALLOW_SALT_PLUME) to KPP package
4291    o testreport:
4292      - allow to test for Qnet & SeaIce monitor output; clean-up ALLOW_BULK_OFFLINE
4293        monitor & update offline_exf_seaice exp. output.
4294      - AD testing: pass/FAIL according to Grad. output accuracy (instead of Cost)
4295    o pkg/seaice:
4296      - bug fix in the evp solver: boundary conditions were affected be
4297        masking of zMax/zMin (changes results)
4298      - minor bug fix in boundary conditions in seaice_calc_strainrates
4299        (changes results for no_slip)
4300      - seaice_lsr.F: make interpolation of eta dependent on boundaries
4301      - replace hardcoded lower limit for zeta (zMin) by runtime parameter
4302      - add a test to lab_sea, that tests the Hibler and Bryan (1987) ocean
4303        stress formulation and no-slip boundary conditions
4304    o pkg/ptracers: Temporary fix for PTRACERS_useGMRedi & PTRACERS_useKPP
4305      in gad_calc_rhs.F ; add few safety stops in initialisation phase.
4306    o pkg/seaice: a first HSALT time stepping equation has been checked in
4307    o pkg/seaice: replaced maskW with seaiceMaskU and maskS with seaiceMaskV
4308      in seaice_lsr.F; this solves the pkg/seaice-pkg/obcs problem
4309      without requiring DO-IF statements
4310    o pkg/thsice:
4311      use continuous power-law function for partition of energy between lateral
4312      melting/freezing and thinning/thickening ; old code using step function
4313      still available with #undef THSICE_FRACEN_POWERLAW
4314      update output of exp: aim.5l_cs.thSI, global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn & .thsice
4315    o testreport: change AD testing : check against results/output_adm.txt
4316      using same scripts as for forward test.
4317    
4318    checkpoint59g (2007/09/17)
4319    o adjoint testing: in preparation for changing testreport:
4320      - output format: cost and grad written on separated lines
4321      - ad output results in directory "results" (instead of "results_ad")
4322    o pkg/seaice: adding ice salinity HSALT as a prognostic variable
4323    o pkg/seaice: changes for using pkg/seaice with pkg/obcs
4324    o pkg/ecco: allow user defined cost function contributions
4325    o testreport:
4326      Allow to choose (per experiment) the list of tested output variables
4327       and the main variable (used to issue a pass/FAIL ) ;
4328      - for now, done by adding the specific list in file: [exp]/input/tr_checklist
4329      - default is unchanged: >cg2d< , (T,S,U,V,5 tracers)_[min,max,mean,StD] ;
4330      Also modify printing of summary:
4331       a) ">" NN "<" indicates the "main" variable (used for pass/FAIL)
4332       b) echo the list of tested variables in the individual summary.txt of
4333          each experiment.
4334    o new S/R GLOBAL_SUM_TILE to compute global sum independently of number of
4335      threads and number of processes (with #define GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV)
4336      (but still depend on the tile decompostion of the domain).
4337    o pkg/seaice: change a discretization detail to make the B-grid code
4338      "more symmetric". This change is likely to remove all "ridges/leads" that
4339      where quasi-aligned with the grid in B-grid solutions. It may also be
4340      the solution to the stress coupling issues with the B-grid.
4341    o each tested exp: add a "run" directory with a standard ".cvsignore" file ;
4342      remove .cvsignore from input dir. (since testreport no longer run here).
4343    o pkg/thsice:
4344     - cleaning: move common block out of "THSICE_2DYN.h" (removed) to "THSICE_VARS.h"
4345     - fix reshaping of sea-ice just after advection:
4346       melt all the ice only if ice-volume is too small.
4347     - re-visit lateral/thinning repartition of melting (modifs from May 04, 2007):
4348       prevent lateral melting if sea-ice fraction is too close to iceMaskMin ;
4349     and update experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (+start from pickup files).
4350    o external_forcing_surf : extend the use of salt_EvPrRn & temp_EvPrRn (fresh-water
4351      tracer content) to linFS or no RealFreshWaterFlux ; default remains unchanged.
4352    o define mass2rUnit & rUnit2mass as units conversion factor, used for surface
4353      forcing. mass2rUnit: from mass per unit area [kg/m2] to r-coordinate unit
4354      (z-coord: =1/rhoConst ; p-coord: =gravity) ; rUnit2mass is just the reverse;
4355      and remove horiVertRatio (& recip_horiVertRatio). Affects truncation error
4356      of exp. global_oce_in_p: 10 16 16 14 16 13 16 16 16 13 13 13 16 13 13 12 16
4357      -> update output.txt
4358    o pkg/cd_code: add brackets in multiple terms sum (S/R CD_CODE_SCHEME):
4359     this affects truncation error: -> update output.txt of exp:
4360      global_ocean.90x40x15 (fw&adm), lab_sea (fw&adm) & lab_sea.lsr,
4361      ideal_2D_oce, isomip.htd, natl_box, tutorial_global_oce_latlon.
4362    
4363    checkpoint59f (2007/08/21)
4364    o pkg/autodiff: zero_adj resets an ajoint variable to zero (in adjoint mode)
4365    o pkg/ctrl: ctrl_bound  forces parameter corrections to stay in
4366      a bounded range (in forward mode)
4367    o pkg/ecco, ctrl, autodiff and mom_common:
4368     internal parameter controls, completements of implementations
4369    o add few EXCH S/R (UV_BGRID, UV_DGRID, SM) for B & D-Grid velocity & 2nd Moment Sxy.
4370    o use UV_BGRID exch for dxV,dyU: for now, only with pkg/exch2 & forward ;
4371      (not seem any difference in testing results).
4372    o pkg/cd_code: use the right EXCH calls (for CS-grid); but problem remains
4373       at face corners.
4374    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4375     - in GAD.h, define as parameters (iMinAdvR,iMaxAdvR,jMinAdvR,jMaxAdvR)
4376      loop range indices for computing vertical advection tendency
4377      and do the calculation in the interior only (no overlap) ;
4378      for now, only implemented for SOM advection (to save CPU time).
4379     - add argument "withSigns" to S/R FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL (needed for SOM_xy moment)
4380    o exch2 adjoint
4381      First set of changes:
4382      - add exch2 hand-written adjoint templates
4383      - exch2 hand-written no longer use TAF-flag 'nownew_arg'
4384        This will require cleanup in pkg/autodiff/*.F
4385        (changed routines currently kept separate in verif. code/)
4386      - Comment all relevant #ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
4387        that used to hide exch2 or cubed-sphere specific code
4388        (commented via 'cph-exch2')
4389    o pkg/seaice
4390      - Close southern and western boundaries for UICE/VICE when useOBCS=.TRUE.
4391    o pkg/bulk_force: fix loading into Qsw of Short-Wave flux; and update
4392       output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice .
4393    
4394    checkpoint59e (2007/07/26)
4395    o exch2: new S/R that only use the cube-tracer (center-position) exchange:
4396      for B-grid vector (not yet tested) and C-grid vector (<- only used
4397      when option W2_USE_R1_ONLY in W2_OPTIONS.h is defined).
4398    o starting implementation of Duffy et al. (GRL 1999) salt plume scheme
4399      (#ifdef ALLOW_SALT_PLUME)
4400    o gather_2d/scatter_2d: removed halo regions
4401    o gmredi: add option (GM_taper_scheme='fm07') for Ferrari & McWilliams 2007
4402      scheme and the corresponding test case (under front_relax dir). For now,
4403      only available with Skew-flux form and not yet tested in realistic set-up.
4404      adjoint: store directives updated, but gradient checks deteriorated,
4405      so maybe GM/Redi adjoint is now broken.
4406    o seaice adjoint
4407      * add AREA, HEFF, HSNOW as control variable
4408        (should not change lab_sea results)
4409      * CTRL_OPTIONS.h needs new flag: CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_40
4410    o pkg/seaice:
4411      * added computation of saltFlux in seaice_growth;
4412        For time being, sea ice salinity is assumed constant
4413        contribution of snow flooding to freshening of sea ice is neglected.
4414        SEAICE_salinity is set in SEAICE_PARM01 of data.seaice and it
4415        defaults to 0.0 in order to maintain backward compatibility.
4416        Typical values for SEAICE_salinity are 4 to 10 g/kg.
4417      * replaced dRf(1) with dRf(kSurface)*hFacC(kSurface) in seaice_growth.F
4418      * added SEAICE_availHeatFrac, which specifies fraction of surface level
4419        heat content used to melt or grow ice
4420      * commented out cap of HICE: it helps keep ice thinner
4421      * reintroduced cap of HEFF via MAX_HEFF and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF option
4422      * applied OBCS T/S mask to HEFFM sea ice mask
4423    
4424    checkpoint59d (2007/06/21)
4425    o standard name: {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_STATE to fill diagnostics array
4426     for {PKG} state variables, and called from DO_STATEVARS_DIAGS.
4427     (keep {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_FILL for non-state variables diagnostics)
4428    o pkg/gmredi (gmredi_readparms.F): add some missing "_d 0"
4429     and change default value of parameter "GM_Small_Number";
4430     update output of exp: lab_sea (x2), cfc_example, global_ocean.90x40x15,
4431       global_ocean.cs32x15 (x4), global_ocean_ebm, global_with_exf,  
4432       tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_global_oce_latlon
4433    o pkg/ecco: cost function when applying pkg/smooth to controls
4434    o pkg/ctrl: add forcingPrecond run time parameter
4435    o pkg/seaice:
4436     - replace ZMIN=4.e8 with ZMIN=0. in dynsolver.F as in C-grid code
4437     - fix bug in metric terms of u-equation in LSR solver (implicit part),
4438       changes verification/lab_sea
4439     - rearrange implicit part of u-equation in LSR solver to make it easier to
4440       read, understand, and debug. This causes changes at the truncation level.
4441     - fix (serious) bug in the boundary conditions (sign error in the implicit
4442       part) of the LSR solver. Changes all LSR results.
4443     - fixed problem with HSNOW initialization to avoid thick snow when AREA
4444       is initilized with small values - does not change lab_sea results.
4445     - added HsnowFile initialization capability
4446    o pkg/smooth: addition to model/src and pkg/ctrl so allow
4447     initialization of pkg/smooth and application to control vector
4448    o pkg/seaice: fix another bug in the LSR no-slip boundary conditons
4449    o dependencies: pkg/profiles requires pkg/cal
4450    o pkg/profiles:
4451     - added option ALLOW_PROFILES_GENERICGRID
4452         -> pkg/profiles can thus be used with any grid (e.g. cs32x15) assuming
4453         that interpolation information (grid points and coefficients) is provided
4454         within the netcdf input files.
4455         -> sample matlab scripts can be found in MITgcm_contrib/gael
4456         that allow you to prepare netcdf input files.
4457     - also modified: cleaner include statements, cleaner error print statements,
4458       cleaner stops when error, and more tests of the netcdf input files consistency.
4459    o additional test (in global_ocean.cs32x15) using seaice+thsice pkgs.
4460    o pkg/seaice:
4461     - move seaice-diagnostics from seaice_do_diags to do_statevars_diags; this
4462       requires a new routine: seaice_diagnostics_fill.F
4463     - make sure that seaice does not move if not forced (pressure replacement
4464       method, Hibler and Ip, 1995), changes results
4465     - and new damping criterion for EVP solver according to Hunke, JCP, 2001
4466     - SEAICE_evpDampC = > 0. turns it on (615. is the recommended value).
4467       It is turned off by default (=-1.), because it changes the results.
4468     - make it possible to read AREA from a file, too.
4469    
4470    checkpoint59c (2007/06/04)
4471    o add S/R and diagnostics for oceanic mixed-layer depth
4472    o move GMRedi call after all vertical mixing schemes (including KPP)
4473    o pkg/thsice:
4474     - ensure iceMask > iceMaskMin : this problem appeared after May-04 modifs
4475      (melt only laterally if thin ice): update output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
4476    o pkg/obcs:
4477     - bug fix for balance code
4478    o pkg/seaice:
4479      - allow values of SEAICE_elasticParm > 1
4480      - add new parameter SEAICE_evpTauRelax as an alternative
4481        to SEAICE_elasticParm
4482      - make lsr boundary conditions free slip (by default), changes result
4483      - add code for no slip boundary conditions for lsr
4484      - set minimum of zeta to zero (and not 4e8) (changes results)
4485      - add a cap on AREA after advecting AREA if seaice_growth is not called
4486    o change calculation of Visbeck K:
4487      - no longer depend on tapering scheme; instead, compute slope (limited
4488        by GM_maxSlope). this is equivalent to what was comuted before with
4489        clipping or linear tappering.
4490      - fix vertical averaging (wrong by 1/2 level)
4491      - leave the old version (but will not be maintained) within
4492        #ifdef OLD_VISBECK_CALC / #endif
4493      - update output of exp. ideal_2D_oce
4494    o change error catch in calc_r_star to improve vectorization
4495    o exf runoff and seaice: remove ALLOW_SEAICE from exf pkg files and
4496      add #define ALLOW_RUNOFF in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (when not using exf).
4497    o adjoint:
4498      Re-organized adjoint checkpointing according to Matt Mazloff
4499      (but with modifs/completions/cleanups)
4500      Storing is now bundled into large arrays to optimized I/O
4501      (and second step in cleanup of the_main_loop)
4502    
4503    checkpoint59b (2007/05/16)
4504    o coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler, pkg/ocn_compon_interf, pkg/atm2d):
4505      - export/import (between ocean & coupler) fields needed for ocean DIC.
4506    o pkg/seaice:
4507      - get rid of three more exchanges seaice_calc_viscosities (required
4508        different loop boundaries in seaice_lsr and seaice_ocean_stress)
4509      - bug fix in seaice_ocean_stress (update of lab_sea required)
4510      - reduce loop boundaries to necessary minimum also in seaice_evp
4511      - go back to the old way of computing deltaC/Z as the adjoint likes that
4512        better
4513    o Refresh of tutorial_global_oce_latlon (includes changing salinity-like
4514      passive tracer to an Age Tracer) + update output.txt
4515    o pkg/exf:
4516      - implement A-grid / C-grid selection for wind-stress input files.
4517      - clean-up exf_wind.F (remove us, use wspeed instead ; add wStress)
4518      for now, in exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F only :
4519      - change implementation for case where windspeed + 2. components wind-stress
4520        are read-in. AND use rhoConstFresh to convert evap.
4521    o pkg/seaice:
4522      - use correct EXCH_UV for wind-forcing (on A-grid).
4523      - change SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to limit the number of option combinations (regarding
4524        SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING & SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES); add corresponding stops.
4525    o pkg/exf:
4526      - default EXF options are now set in EXF_OPTIONS.h (ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC)
4527      EXF_INTERPOLATION:
4528      - merge global_with_exf/code version of exf_interp_read.F
4529        to the main code ;
4530      - Add new option: EXF_INTERP_USE_DYNALLOC to use Dynamical Allocation when
4531        reading the file ; Important: This options needs to be defined to recover
4532        previous code.
4533        otherwise, use fixed size array to read in (size=exf_interp_bufferSize).
4534      - no longer loose real*8 precision along the way when using exf_iprec=64.
4535    o pkg/seaice: rearrangement of common blocks (really needs more cleaning up)
4536      - change discretisation of evp-solver in order to avoid another exchange
4537        (changes lab_sea) and clean up a little
4538      - replace SQRT(MAX(deltaC,SEAICE_EPS)) by MAX(SQRT(deltaC),SEAICE_EPS)
4539        help the adjoint (this also changes the results slightly)
4540      - add a few "_d 0" where they had been missing in seaice_evp.F
4541      - cleaning up: remove unused seaice_calc_rhs.F
4542    o pkg/exf: some cleaning-up:
4543      - change various "constants" into runtime parameters
4544      - cleaned-up Large&Yeager04 routine which should eventually
4545        replace exf_bulkformulae.F (changed names of S/R and CPP)
4546        and merged various ALLOW_ATM_WIND options
4547     only used with thsice pkg (in thsice_get_exf.F):
4548      - implement fixed turbulent transfert Coeff over ice (as in Large&Yeager04)
4549        which are used when useStabilityFct_overIce=TRUE (= the default)
4550      - change default values of ice & snow emissivity and scale downward LW
4551        by ice & snow emissivity.
4552    o pkg/thsice:
4553     fix few little problems, in thsice_calc_thickn.F:
4554      - growth vertically (and not laterally) if iceFrac == iceMaskMax
4555      - melt only laterally if hIce < hThinIce (as the comments say)
4556      and in thsice_extend.F:
4557      - allow to form ice even when iceFrac == iceMaskMax (by increasing thickness)
4558      - start to form ice as soon as the minimum ice-volume is reachable.
4559     update output of test-exp: aim.5l_cs(thSI), global_ocean.cs32x15(thsice),
4560      and cpl_aim+ocn
4561    o pkg/kpp
4562     - move computation of surface related input fields to KPP into a new
4563       subroutine kpp_forcing_surf.F
4564     - remove wrong (within bi,bj loops) EXCH calls.
4565     - little cleaning (add argument myThid in last position, cvs header ...)
4566     - for now, fix conservation problem by exchanging KPPviscAz (may not
4567       be the best fix)
4568    o pkg/seaice
4569     - check for inconsistent evp parameter/cpp-flag combination
4570     - remove leftover errIO flat for obsolete name list error handling
4571    o OpenAD
4572     - changed verification/OpenAD to full baroclinic setup (including GM/Redi)
4573    
4574    checkpoint59a (2007/05/01)
4575    o pkg/seaice: some parameter clarifications and a little bit of clean up
4576    o pkg/thsice: rename run-time parameters:
4577       himin       -> hIceMin
4578       himin0      -> hThinIce
4579       hihig       -> hThickIce
4580       i0          -> i0swFrac
4581       transCoef   -> bMeltCoef
4582       frac_energy -> fracMelting
4583      add new parameters: hNewIceMax, fracFreezing, dhSnowLin
4584       with default values (for now) that do not change the results.
4585      remove old version of thsice vars advection in pkg/seaice.
4586    o in FFIELDS.h:
4587      - replace #ifndef ALLOW_EXF  by #ifndef EXCLUDE_FFIELDS_LOAD
4588      - make pLoad & sIceLoad always available (but still only used if
4589         ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING is #define).
4590    o pkg/kpp: replaced _KPP_RL with _RL
4591    o bug fixes for vertical diffusivity computations when both KPP and
4592        3D diffusivity arrays are used; pkg/kpp/kpp_calc_diff_s & _t.F
4593        are no longer updating the vertical diffusivity array
4594        (passed as argument) but are (re-) setting those arrays.
4595    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in evp solver, while doing that
4596      - change (improve?) discretization of stress computations for both
4597        cgrid-lsr and evp solver
4598      - add a new routine to compute strain rates
4599      - the above changes lab_sea results
4600      - add no slip conditions for evp solver (off by default), lsr-version
4601        may follow
4602      - fix exchange for shear at Z-points (does not change lab_sea)
4603      - retire SEAICEuseEVP, instead turn on EVP by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp
4604        (to force the user to pick a time step since there is not "safe" way
4605        of choosing it)
4606      - add principal stress diagnostics
4607      - rearrange fields for evp a little to avoid having to call a: too many
4608        exchanges and b: exchanges for stress trensor components which we do
4609        not have.
4610      - modify Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling so that it reuses information
4611        of evp, complete rewrite for lsr case (latter is does not yet work
4612        in all cases)
4613    o pkg/kpp: add code to have mixing in shelf ice caverns
4614      - add myThid to all kpp routines (long overdue)
4615    
4616    checkpoint59 (2007/04/19)
4617    o pkg/exf:
4618      - fix wind-stress location: defined on A-grid (if ALLOW_ATM_WIND &
4619        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE or USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION), otherwise, defined on C-grid
4620      - move exf header files from lower_case.h to UPPER_CASE.h ;
4621        add missing cvs Header & Name
4622      - add adjoint routines and flow dirs for newly used exch_uv_agrid routines
4623      - add namelist param. selectStressGridPosition, exf_monFreq
4624      - retire many _CLIM routines, and remove data.exf_clim
4625        + params moved to data.exf
4626        + climsst, climsss now handled by exf_set_gen, i.e.
4627          climss?period=0 refers to constant field,
4628          climss?period=-12 to monthly forcing
4629      - split up namelists in data.exf
4630    o pkg/seaice:
4631      - remove seaice_exch and seaice_exch_uv
4632      - remove superfluous exchange of theta
4633      - add myThid to seaice_budget_ocean/ice
4634      - add new interface for atmospheric wind forcing (C-grid only)
4635        + new routine
4636        + two new field (taux, tauy for stress over ice)
4637        + removed one global field (DAIRN) for C-grid case only
4638    o pkg/thsise
4639      - 2nd set of modifs for thsice adjoint in conjunction with exf
4640    o enable runtime flag useEXF (useCAL is set to .T. if useEXF=.T.)
4641    
4642    checkpoint58y_post (2007/04/15)
4643    o Added capability for latitudinal dependence of Bryan and Lewis, 1979
4644      vertical diffusivity, similar to that in MOM4; turned on using
4645      #define ALLOW_BL79_LAT_VARY in CPP_OPTIONS.h and specified using
4646      diffKrBL79*, diffKrBLEQ*, and BL79LatVary in runtime data file.
4647    o Added capability for 3D specification of background vertical diffusion
4648      coefficient.  This is done by (i) #define ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
4649      in CPP_OPTIONS.h and (ii) specifying file diffKrFile in runtime
4650      "data" file that contains the 3D vertical diffusivity coefficients.
4651    o ice dynamics (pkg/seaice) with thsice thermodynamics:
4652      - add code within pkg thsice to advect & diffuse sea-ice fields
4653      similar to (and will replace) what has been added in  seaice_advdiff.F,
4654      but: - conserving Mass, Heat & Salt.
4655           - better when using non-linear advection scheme (not yet fully tested)
4656           - can also be used in atmospheric set-up (for now, only the diffusion).
4657    
4658    checkpoint58x_post (2007/04/04)
4659    o IO option for global-file compact format:
4660      - add options when generating topology (utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator)
4661      - add I/O capability (pkg/mdsio).
4662      - adapt utils/matlab/rdmds.m to read this format.
4663      for now long-line format not yet supported by pkg/mdsio (& exch2).
4664    o shelfice: add a few diagnostics
4665    
4666    checkpoint58w_post (2007/03/13)
4667    o p-coord. non-hydrostatic using reference profile for w <-> omega conversion:
4668      rVel2wUnit & wUnit2rVel are computed from reference profile Tref,Sref
4669      (and replace horiVertRatio in NH code).
4670      Update output of exp.: tutorial_global_oce_in_p (useNHMTerms !)
4671                         and tutorial_plume_on_slope (sensitive to truncation)
4672    o seaice: if ALLOW_ATM_WIND is undefined use wind stress
4673      directly to drive seaice model (C-grid only)
4674    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND):
4675     - reintroduce computation of wind from stress,
4676     - compute tau (in exf_bulkformulae.F) from windstress averaged to
4677       mass points to avoid tau = 0
4678     - fix serious bug: (1/3) in Fortran is not the same as (1./3.)
4679    o rdmnc.m: make it work with "global" files created with gluemnc
4680    o rdmnc.m : some improvements in dealing with singleton dimension
4681      (tested on all testreport mnc output files).
4682    o genmake2: disable pkg/profiles if netcdf test fails.
4683    o cpl_aim+ocn exp.: use consistent rhoConstFresh in Atm & Ocn; update output.
4684    o move call to cal_readparms up to make calendar parameters/variable available
4685      to all packages
4686    
4687    checkpoint58v_post (2007/02/08)
4688    o change EOS (from POLY3 to JMD95P) in global_ocean.90x45x15 to get
4689      useDynP_inEos_Zc tested.
4690    o pkg/exf: changes to properly interpolate/mask/scale initial fields
4691    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/read_cs: routines to speed up reading of CS510 fields
4692      and portions thereof.  See read_cs.txt for description and examples.
4693    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/bk_line: to compute transport through passages,
4694      add a script (grt_circ_bkl.m) to generate broken-line between 2 points,
4695      following the great-circle arc between those 2 points.
4696    o trap un-initialized variable with pathscale compiler on weddell.mit.edu
4697      (thanks to Constantinos): fix few problems and get (almost) all exp to pass.
4698    o 2nd-Order Moment Advection Scheme (Prather, 1986): first check-in
4699     - enable by setting #define GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT (in GAD_OPTIONS.h)
4700     - used without limiter (AdvScheme=80) or with Prather limiter (AdvScheme=81)
4701     - still needs work (not working with some options ; efficiency to improve)
4702       and serious testing.
4703     - use this scheme for temperature & salinity in 2 advection test exp.:
4704       advect_xy & advect_xz, respectively.
4705    
4706    checkpoint58u_post (2007/01/12)
4707    o new test-exp: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (40 levels) to replace the 10 levels.
4708    o move call to INI_FORCING from PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES to INITIALISE_VARIA.
4709    o testreport: add option "-skipdir" to skip some test.
4710    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND), by-pass turbulent
4711      momentum calculation.
4712    o gad_advection: fix vertAdvecScheme (if different from advectionScheme)
4713    o some cleaning: usePickupBeforeC35 no longer supported ; remove this option.
4714      remove checkpoint.F and the_correction_step.F (no longer used);
4715      do the k loop inside CYCLE_TRACER (supposed to be more efficient).
4716    o add option (linFSConserveTr) to correct for tracer source/sink due to
4717      Linear Free surface
4718    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in the flooding algorithm: turn off the snow machine
4719    o pkg/thsice: fix reading mnc-pickups
4720    
4721    checkpoint58t_post (2006/12/30)
4722    o pkg/diagnostics: fix multi-threaded output (when singleCpuIO=F)
4723    o pkg/mdsio:
4724     - clean-up mdsio_readfield.F & mdsio_writefield_new.F and
4725       move to new files: mdsio_read_field.F (S/R MDS_READ_FIELD) &
4726       mdsio_write_field.F (S/R MDS_WRITE_FIELD);
4727     - fix multi-threaded singleCpuIO option in MDS_WRITE_FIELD
4728     - collect old S/R  in one file: mdsio_rw_field.F (now just a call to
4729       either MDS_READ_FIELD or MDS_WRITE_FIELD )
4730     - new S/R (to replace MDSWRITEMETA), which allows to write more
4731       informations (variable names, time ...) to meta files.
4732     - modify rdmds.m to give back the meta file content.
4733    o pkg/diagnostics: change vertical interpolation to be safer, and more
4734       flexible (define p-levels to interpolate to in data.diagnostics);
4735      add argument to S/R DIAGNOSTICS_GET_POINTERS to catch the right
4736       diagnostic pointer.
4737    o pkg/seaice: more cleaning up of seaice_growth, added many comments
4738    o pkg/exf: put runoff0 and runoff1 into the appropriate common block
4739    o fix multi-category seaice:
4740     - change cpp flag SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to more meaningful name:
4741       SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
4742     - fix short wave heat flux
4743    o pkg/seaice: change default (SEAICE_OPTIONS.h): use C-grid dynamics
4744       and allow to use EVP solver. Change forward lab_sea: test both EVP
4745       solver and LSR solver, and use C-grid dynamics (like lab_sea adjoint)
4746    o Initial check-in of lab_sea adjoint
4747      (very similar to natl_box_adjoint/code_seaice)
4748      * used C-grid and EVP solver
4749      * used KPP, GM/Redi
4750      * uses inAdExact=.TRUE.
4751      * gradient checks fail for both ADM and TLM
4752        due to sensitive snow melt code in seaice_grwoth (look for "JZ")
4753        f.d. gradients actually seem more problematic than ADM, TLM gradients;
4754        issue is related to forward mismatch between g77 an ifort
4755    o pkg/seaice: overhaul of thermodynamics
4756     - growth.F and groatb.F are replaced by new routine seaice_growth.F
4757     - budget.F is replaced by two new routines seaice_budget_ocean/ice.F
4758     - move a few global fields out of SEAICE.h into seaice_growth.F and
4759       make them 2D (FICE/QNETO/ ...)
4760     - remove FO (it is the same as QNETO)
4761     - introduce a few local fields to avoid modifying external fields such
4762       as atemp, etc.
4763    
4764    checkpoint58s_post (2006/12/11)
4765    o pkg/exf: moved exf_init_runoff.F to exf_init.F and exf_set_gen.F
4766      changed exf_set_gen.F so that
4767        genperiod=0 means input file is one time-constant field and
4768        genperiod=-12 means input file contains 12 monthly means
4769    o CG2D: use pre-computed solver main-diagonal (stored in common block);
4770      this affects truncation error ; generate new output file for exp. which
4771      fails: exp4(12d), fizhi-cs-aqualev20(12d), front_relax(10d),
4772        global_ocean.90x40x15(10d), global_ocean.cs32x15(10d).thsice(11d).viscA4(10d),
4773        ideal_2D_oce(10d), internal_wave(09d), isomip.htd(11d), matrix_example(07d),
4774        MLAdjust(4x11d,12d), natl_box(11d), rotating_tank(12d),
4775        tutorial_global_oce_in_p(10d), tutorial_plume_on_slope(11d),
4776        vermix(12d).ggl90(12d).my82(11d).opps(12d).pp81(11d)
4777    o start implementation of deep-atmosphere and anelastic formulation
4778    o verification: remove 2nd copy of input files and use script "prepare_run"
4779      to make a symbolic link to the 1rst copy (reduce downloaded size by ~81.M)
4780    o mom_common/vecinv/fluxform: fix a few initialisation isssues
4781    o profiles: fix for multithreaded case
4782    
4783    o diagnostics: rename few diags:
4784      s/'PRESSURE'/'RCENTER '/g
4785      s/'TICE    '/'oceFreez'/g
4786      s/'TAUX    '/'oceTAUX '/g
4787      s/'TAUY    '/'oceTAUY '/g
4788      s/'SWFLUX  '/'oceQsw  '/g
4789      s/DIFx/DFxE/g
4790      s/DIFy/DFyE/g
4791      and add few ocean-forcing diagnostics:
4792      atmPload, sIceLoad, oceQnet, oceFWflx, oceSflux, surForcT & surForcS
4793    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F and budget.F, which change results of
4794      lab_sea experiment: HSNOW was sometimes treated as effective and sometimes
4795      as actual snow thickness.  It now refers everywhere to effective snow
4796      thickness, meaning that for non-zero AREA, actual thickness is HEFF/AREA.
4797    
4798    checkpoint58r_post (2006/11/17)
4799    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F, which change results of
4800      lab_sea experiment: fixes pertain to melting snow over open water, to
4801      masking EVAP under sea ice, and to using the correct AREA variable for
4802      computations of EVAP, PRECIP, HSNOW, and GHEFF
4803    o add ability to read bathy, salt, and theta using MNC (off by def)
4804    o add flooding algorithm and advection of HSNOW for pkg/seaice;
4805      both are turned off by default and do no change any results
4806    o seaice advection with pkg/thsice: a step toward the use of non-linear
4807      advection scheme, but #ifdef or commented out for now (requires more EXCH).
4808    o use standard version of PTRACERS_INI_VARIA in tutorial_tracer_adjsens
4809      (identical results) and the standard version of EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD
4810      in natl_box (affects results @ truncation level: update output.txt)
4811    o multi-threading and IO:
4812      - replace some call to MDSIO S/R by the corresponding READ/WRITE_FLD S/R.
4813      - remove most of BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
4814        (needed to work with SingleCpuIO): tested in all verif. exp.
4815    o GAD: use simpler DST3 formulation as default (old version left within #ifdef)
4816      affects the results (but none of the verification test uses this scheme).
4817    o Adding some pkg/diagnostics capability to pkg/seaice
4818      (will certainly be subject to changes)
4819    o ctrl: adding new control variables:
4820      lwflux, lwdown, evap, snowprecip, apressure, runoff
4821    
4822    checkpoint58q_post (2006/10/20)
4823    o added CPP_EEOPTIONS.h flag DISABLE_MPI_READY_TO_RECEIVE.  Speeds up
4824      1/6-deg Southern Ocean configuration by 8% on IBM Datastar and
4825      high_res_cube configuration by 4% on Columbia.
4826    o clean-up multi-threaded problems (reported by debugger tcheck on ACES);
4827      add (in global_with_exf/code) a version of EXF_INTERP_READ without
4828      dynamical allocation (seems to work in multi-threaded).
4829    o new function "MASTER_CPU_IO" (=T if master thread & master CPU, if using
4830      single CPU io) so that TAF does not have to see EESUPPORT.h
4831    o pkg/seaice: implement sea-ice loading (when using RealFreshWaterFlux)
4832    
4833    checkpoint58p_post (2006/09/08)
4834    o obcs: stop if obcs is used with useCDscheme = .true.
4835    o shelfice:
4836     - fix a sign error so that no slip at shelfice interface works
4837     - remove stop for combination non-hydrostatic code and shelfice. That does
4838       not mean, that the results are correct, but at least they are numerically
4839       stable
4840    o diagnoctics: modify UVELPHI and VVELPHI to include hfac (i.e. mass-weighted)
4841    o added adjoint exch routined for all exch*3d* routines
4842      and updated flow directives
4843    
4844    checkpoint58o_post (2006/08/28)
4845    o replace calls to EXCH_Z & EXCH_UV_AGRID: use the new _3D_ version ;
4846      remove old subroutines (_XY_ & _XYZ_); update the adjoint version.
4847    o change controling S/R for writing pickup file (new S/R do_write_pickup)
4848      and clean-up reading/writing of pickup files.
4849    o fix local version of read/write pickup (NH part) in rotating_tank/code
4850    o simplify EXCH interface:
4851     - change _XYZ_ interface to _3D_ subroutine (with 3rd dim in argument list)
4852     - not often used EXCH S/R (exch_z, exch_uv_agrid): keep only the _3D_ version
4853    o added the regrid package
4854    o shelfice:
4855     - add a simple boundary layer scheme to reduce noise
4856     - fix the indexing in shelfice_u/v_drag so that there will be actually drag
4857    
4858    checkpoint58n_post (2006/08/14)
4859    o fix globalArea multi-threaded calculation: need to apply GLOBAL_SUM to
4860       local variable (not in common block).
4861    o lot of small changes for multi-threaded. Most tests (using OMP & ifort) pass.
4862      - still problems with pkgs: mnc, exp2, dic, cal, exf (and probably more);
4863      - still BEGIN_MASTER/END_MASTER to remove around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
4864        to work with SingleCpuIO.
4865    o add "_d 0" to real constant of pkg/cfc subroutines ;
4866       update exp. cfc_exemple & tutorial_cfc_offline output files.
4867    o multi-threading and IO:
4868      - all threads call READ_FLD S/R (needed if using SingleCpuIO):
4869        (no BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around the call, but inside MDSIO S/R.
4870      - barrier before and after reading.
4871      - stop if other than master is calling MDS_WRITELOCAL (if #undef IO_THREAD_SAFE)
4872      - avoid using MDS_WRITELOCAL for LAND pkg output.
4873      - new S/R AIM_WRITE_PHYS (replaces AIM_WRITE_LOCAL) to write AIM physics
4874        common-block variables ; Allows multi-threading with master-thread IO.
4875    o change default MAX_NO_THREADS from 32 to 4 ;
4876      and stop cleanly when MAX_NO_THREADS is too small.
4877    o add S/R BAR_CHECK to check multi-threaded barrier synchronization
4878    
4879    checkpoint58m_post (2006/07/17)
4880    o add a Non-Hydroatatic test (with 3-D Coriolis, NHMTerms, biharmonic Visc.
4881       and side-drag) on CS-grid : global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
4882    o make "tutorial_global_oce_latlon" from standard "global_ocean.90x40x15" exp.
4883       keep global_ocean.90x40x15 (for AD testing) with former secondary test
4884       (".qshyd") as the main test (mv output.qshyd.txt to output.txt)
4885    o CVS modules: update MITgcm_verif_basic; remove MITgcm_verif_ocean & _verif_atmos;
4886        add MITgcm_tutorials (= code + all the tutorials)
4887    o ecco, option to compute cost for total ssh (mean+anom)
4888    o consistent with addition of ptracer and ssh in pkg/profiles
4889    o profiles: adding ptracer and ssh
4890    o testreport: change multi-test output-file name
4891      (from output.txt.{name} to output.{name}.txt)
4892    o profiles: now ok for mutli-tiles case
4893    o seaice: add 4 parameters for different advection schemes for area,
4894      (effective) seaice thickness, enthalphy, and snow height. Their default
4895      is the standard parameter SEAICEadvScheme
4896    o calc_gw:
4897     - add cosFacU in zonal viscous flux (harmonic.visc.).
4898     - put back side-drag (call new S/R MOM_W_SIDEDRAG) and output.txt.
4899       of tutorial_plume_on_slope.
4900    o obcs_calc.F : fix index Pb in OBSeta & OBNeta (Thanks to Gianmaria).
4901    o calc_gw: true flux-form, account for horizontal grid spacing.
4902      update rotating_tank results, but not plume_on_slope (affected at
4903      truncation level, 11 digits).
4904    
4905    checkpoint58l_post (2006/07/12)
4906    o calc_gw:
4907     - take bi,bj loops outside calc_gw to fix Pb with local array KappaRU,V
4908     - remove side-drag for now (need to fix it); update plume_on_slope results.
4909     - fix for partial-cell & non-uniform dz; update plume_on_slope results.
4910    o commit code to make SST/SSS weights spatially variable
4911      (based on either variable in-situ or variable initial T/S weights)
4912    o pkg/ecco:
4913      * commit code to relax deviations of xx_theta, xx_salt to 5*sigma,
4914        now based on horizontally varying weights wthetaLev, wsaltLev
4915      * cost_averagesflags now returns year indices in addition to day, month
4916      * sflux balance is performed on annual basis
4917        (sflxumm, sfluxmm2, bal_sfluxmm)
4918      * for SSH anomaly, separate more cleanly contrib from T/P, ERS, GFO,
4919        including separate counting and multipliers
4920    o pkg/rbcs
4921      * add all necessary infrastructure for pkg/rbcs levN adjoint checkpointing
4922    
4923    checkpoint58k_post (2006/07/06)
4924    o testreport:
4925     - always build in dir. "build" (if not there, mkdir build instead of building
4926       & running in input)
4927     - run in dir run (if it exists), in build otherwise.
4928     - call prepare_run (if input/prepare_run exists)
4929     - run multi-threaded test (with new option: "-mth") if file input/eedata.mth exists.
4930    o pkg/exf modifications to interpolation and rotation routines for more
4931       reasonable treatment of North Pole singularity: for tracers North Pole
4932       value is set to northernmost zonal-mean value, for zonal velocity it is
4933       set to zero, and for meridional velocity it is set to northernmost value.
4934    o pkg/exf/exf_check_range.F
4935     - add tile index to diagnostics and move stop statement to the very
4936       end of the routine.
4937    o pkg/diagnostics: (diagnostics_main_init.F)
4938      define title of isomorphic variables according to the current config.
4939    o pkg/thsice with pkg/seaice dynamics:
4940    - fix domain of computation (interior only, required for exf) and do exchanges
4941    - seaice-dynamics forcing: add atmospheric and seaice loading to SSH gradient
4942    o towards a standard way of dealing with multi-threading in MONITOR
4943      and ${PKG}_MONITOR (all except ptracers_monitor) subroutines.
4944    o Pass variable viscosities (vertical and horizontal, e.g., KPP or Leith)
4945       to W momentum equation in nonhydrostatic and quasihydrostatic runs.  
4946    o make exf_monitor & seaice_monitor independant of the main (dynamics) monitor.
4947    o pkg/seaice: fix SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter (put it in a commom block)
4948    o generic_advdiff: DST advection S/R : use local copy of velocity to compute CFL
4949       (problems ? with gradient check in bottom_ctrl_5x5 adjoint test)
4950    o tracer advection:
4951     - clean-up and simplify calc_common_factors.F
4952     - make a local copy of velocity and pass it (as u,v,r_Trans) to DST tracer
4953       advection subroutine (but still not used within DST advection S/R)
4954    o rename pkg aim_ocn_coupler to atm_ocn_coupler (later on, will be used without aim)
4955    
4956    checkpoint58j_post (2006/06/15)
4957    o new driver S/R: LOAD_FIELDS_DRIVER to load external forcing fields
4958      from file (collects calls previously in FORWARD_STEP)
4959    o move call to SEAICE_MODEL from FORWARD_STEP to DO_OCEANIC_PHYS
4960    o adjoint store dir. adjusted accordingly
4961    o genmake2
4962      replace target "ad_taf" by $(EXE_AD) ; add $(EXE_AD) to the make CLEAN list.
4963    
4964    checkpoint58i_post (2006/06/14)
4965    o pkg/seaice: add parameter that allows to scale/turn off effect of seaice
4966      on wind stress (SEAICEstressFactor defaults to 1.)
4967    o Total number of Timers is finite (<=40): comment out 2 non-essential one
4968      in the_main_loop.F to avoid Pb (e.g., when running fizhi test)
4969    o vector_invariant: fix highOrderVorticity(=4.th.Order) advection
4970      on CS-grid: no longer loosing mass.
4971    o exf & curvilinear-grid: no longer modify longitude xC & xG.
4972    o pkg/ggl90: fix sloppy output and fix a bug
4973    o pkg/seaice: added SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter
4974      - Set to false in order to start EVP solver with
4975        non-EVP pickup files when using SEAICEuseEVP
4976      - fix sign error in diffusion in seaice_calc_rhs
4977    
4978    checkpoint58h_post (2006/06/07)
4979    * Modifications for bottom topography control
4980      o replace hFacC by _hFacC at various places
4981      o replace ALLOW_HFACC_CONTROL by ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL
4982      o add non-self-adjoint cg2d_nsa
4983      o update autodiff support routines
4984      o re-initialise hfac after ctrl_depth_ini
4985      o works for 5x5 box, doesnt work for global_ocean.90x40x15
4986    * Adding verification for 5x5 box (4-layer) bottom topography control
4987    
4988    checkpoint58g_post (2006/06/07)
4989    o pkg/diagnostics: implement "periodic averaging diagnostics" (e.g.,
4990       used for mean seasonal cycle, mean diurnal cycle); add an example
4991       in verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.thsice/data.diagnostics
4992    o pkg/ggl90:
4993      - add parameter (minimum surface kinetic energy)
4994      - fix bug (avoiding division by zero)
4995    o couple pkg/thsice to pkg/seaice:
4996      - modify advection in seaice to accomodate new scalar fields to be advected
4997      - only muliDimAdection scheme work with seaice/thsice
4998      - mapping of thsice-variables to seaice-variables, back and forth
4999      - does not break the verification experiments, but does not give the
5000        desired results either
5001    o pkg/seaice
5002      - make (default) second order advection a bit less confusing?
5003    
5004    checkpoint58f_post (2006/06/05)
5005    o couple pkg/thsice and pkg/exf (as a preparation for coupling pkg/thsice
5006      to pkg/seaice):
5007      - new routines thsice_map_exf and thsice_get_exf provide the interface
5008      - add an additional formal parameter to thsice_solve4temp
5009    o pkg/exf:
5010      - add new fields wspeed, snowprecip (to be able to couple to thsice)
5011      - correct Stefan-Boltzmann constant
5012      - new parameter for longwave surface emittance
5013      - separate some stuff from exf_bulkformulae into new routines  
5014        exf_radiation, exf_wind
5015      - add new parameters and constants: longwave emissivity for ocean, ice
5016        and snow, evaporation parameters over ice
5017      - decouple wind/stress computation from ALLOW_BULKFORMULA: always compute
5018        either wind from stress or stress from wind
5019    o pkg/thSIce:
5020    - split thsice_step_fwd.F in 2 S/R: thsice_step_temp.F & thsice_step_fwd.F
5021    - put i,j loops inside S/R: THSICE_ALBEDO, THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP, THSICE_EXTEND
5022       and THSICE_CALC_THICKN
5023    - for now, call to THSICE_GET_BULKF remains inside i,j loops.
5024    - add CPP option: ALLOW_DBUG_THSICE and header file THSICE_DEBUG.h
5025      to make debugging easier.
5026    - affects results (@ truncation level) of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice: update output
5027    o pkg/bulk_force:
5028      - clean-up comments and parameters ;
5029      - add new Bulk-Formulae from Large and Yeager, 2004, NCAR/TN-460+STR ;
5030    o fix bug in aim+thsice albedo: snow & ice thickness arguments were switched;
5031      generate new output for test-experiment: aim.5l_cs.thSI
5032    o results_ad : rename "output.txt_adm" to "output_adm.txt" and change
5033      testreport accordingly
5034    
5035    checkpoint58e_post (2006/05/17)
5036    o SEAICE_CGRID adjoint done
5037    o R_STAR adjoint implemented.
5038      * Seems to just work (based on global_ocean.90x40x15/code_ad_nlfs/ )
5039      * need to sort out init. of h0facc, etc.
5040    o Make pkg/profile fully independent of ecco,cost, etc. stuff
5041      to be able to use it in pure forward.
5042    
5043    checkpoint58d_post (2006/04/21)
5044    o upgrade simple test-experiment to tutorial example:
5045     step.1: duplicate the experiment and (step.2) will remove the old copy.
5046      tutorial_barotropic_gyre      <- copy of exp0     (R1:barotropic_gyre_in_a_box)
5047      tutorial_baroclinic_gyre      <- copy of exp1     (R1:baroclinic_gyre_on_a_sphere)
5048      tutorial_global_oce_latlon    <- empty for now    (R1:global_ocean_circulation)
5049      tutorial_global_oce_biogeo    <- copy of dic_example
5050      tutorial_deep_convection      <- almost like exp5 (R1:nonhydrostatic_deep_convection)
5051      tutorial_plume_on_slope       <- copy of plume_on_slope
5052      tutorial_tracer_adjsens       <- copy of carbon   (R1:tracer_adjoint_sensitivity)
5053      tutorial_global_oce_optim     <- empty for now (David ?)
5054      tutorial_global_oce_in_p      <- copy of global_ocean_pressure
5055     some tutorials (R1) were already checked-in under tutorial_examples in release1_branch
5056    o correct a sign problem in cost_scat.F
5057    o obcs and ptracers: fix boundary conditions for advections schemes
5058      with larger stencil
5059    o thsice adjoint: start
5060    o mom_vecinv: add ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING flags to mom_vi_hdissip for
5061      completeness
5062    o mom_fluxform: fixing the mutual use of ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING
5063      and COSINEMETH_III, add comments in default CPP_OPTIONS.h
5064    o ptracers adjoint:
5065      * avoid extensive recomputatations
5066      * fix missing re-init. of gptr (missed by TAF)
5067    o obcs: add a flag (OBCSprintDiags, defaults is true) that allows
5068      me to turn off the excessive output to STDOUT that this package produces
5069    o move NH metric terms & 3.D Coriolis S/R to pkg/mom_common
5070      and add those terms in Vector-Invariant formulation.
5071    o in ctrl pkg, if ALLOW_CAL, use monthly mean controls
5072      if the control period (xx_hfluxperiod etc) is 0
5073    o in profiles pkg, clean routines and fix details
5074    o in ecco pkg, reading ssh data:
5075      fix problem in case the model does not start at iter0=0
5076    o fix mnc-pickup/restart for ptracers
5077    o new package prifiles:
5078      code to compute profile-based cost by Gael Forget
5079      (modifs in ecco, ctrl, autodiff)
5080    o Benign bug fix in initialization (spotted by M. Mazloff) of
5081      ctrl_set_globfld_xz.F ctrl_set_globfld_yz.F
5082    
5083    checkpoint58c_post (2006/03/23)
5084    o adjoint: finish NLFS adjoint and provide reference output in
5085      verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/results_ad_nlfs
5086    o seaice: add an EVP solver following Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) and the
5087      documentation of CICE. Turn on by defining SEAICE_ALLOW_EVP in
5088      SEAICE_OPTIONS.h and SEAICEuseEVP=.true. in data.seaice. Works only
5089      with SEAICE_CGRID defined.
5090    o move calendarDumps from "data" to "data.cal" and clean-up the code
5091      with a simple call to pkg/cal S/R: CAL_TIME2WRITE
5092    o add useEXF & useCAL flags (for now, set in hard-coded way)
5093    o add S/R to compute NH-metrics terms & Coriolis f' in vertical momentum
5094      (were missing in NH mode, and wrong in quasihydrostatic mode).
5095      waiting for Chris updated version of calc_gw to add those CALLs.
5096    o fix bug in quasihydrostatic S/R ;
5097      add a test for this option: global_ocean.90x40x15.qshyd
5098    o new S/R "SET_PARMS": set parameters that might depend on the use of some pkgs.
5099      (called from INITIALISE_FIXED, after INI_PARMS & PACKAGES_READPARAMS)
5100    o add on/off flag useOffLine for package OFFLINE
5101    o seaice:
5102      - modify advection so that it works also on the C-grid
5103      - extend loop ranges in seaice_lsr and seaice_dynsolver; fixes
5104        problem in multi-tile runs with C-grid
5105      - add flags for clipping ice velocities and/or masking solver forcing
5106      - fix drag (ocean on ice) formulation and a bug that caused noise in the
5107        C-grid solver
5108      - added a few comments to seaice_diffusion.F
5109      - separate C-grid and B-grid versions more cleanly (UVM and seaiceMaskU/V
5110        are now exclusive)
5111      - add a new ocean-ice stress coupling method (Hibler and Bryan, 1987) which
5112        required re-ordering the code a little:
5113       + make DAIRN global variable (defined in SEAICE)
5114       + move computation of the viscosities eta and zeta into a new separate
5115         routine (because I need to recompute them in seaice_ocean_stress.F)
5116    
5117    checkpoint58b_post (2006/03/13)
5118    o AIM+thSIce: fix sign of Short-Wave through the Ice ;
5119      update output.txt of exp. aim.5l_cs.thSI
5120    o various mnc cleanups and improvements:
5121      + shrink lookup tables by factor of ~4
5122      + better error reporting when running out of lookup space
5123      + able to handle longer path/file names (up to 500 chars)
5124    o adjoint:
5125      - Another overhaul of store dirs. for NLFS to eliminate  "hidden" recomputations.
5126      - TBD: "hidden" mom_vecinv recomp. in dynamics
5127    o change forcing_In_AB to affects both T,S forcing and Momentum forcing
5128     (allow to differentiate between forcing components using new integer flags:
5129      momForcingOutAB=1/0 & tracForcingOutAB=1/0)
5130     and add new flag to put Dissipation tendency out of Adams-Bashforth.
5131    o ecco
5132      - enable trend removal from SSH anomaly obs.
5133    o adjoint
5134      - a fix for PmEpR when #undef EXACT_CONSERV
5135      - fix of "hidden" recomp. in thermodynamics (no TAF warnings)
5136      - try to fix "hidden" recomp. in forward_step for NLFS
5137        (NLFS seems broken sometimes after I checked it in)
5138    o seaice:
5139     - add c-grid version of the dynamic solver:
5140       + three new routines that are the c-grid substitute lsr, dynsolver
5141         and ostres
5142       + put a few fields that were local to dynsolver into global common
5143         blocks, so that I can move the computation of stresses etc into
5144         seaice_lsr (saves coding but may break the adjoint).
5145     - replace more hardwired parameters by runtime parameters
5146     - add ice masks that mask the rhs of the implicit solvers where there
5147       is no ice (commented out in seaice_dynsolver, because i am not sure
5148       if this works properly), eventually this should replace the clipping
5149       of ice velocities in seaice_dynsolver to +/-40cm/s.
5150    o remove the BUILD_INFO.h include from CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and explicitly
5151      include it only where its needed
5152    o move balancing of fluxes before the call of external_forcing_surf
5153    o seaice:
5154      - correct units of turning angles (now they are really in degrees)
5155      - move computation of GWATX/Y out of main routine into dynsolver
5156      - initialize GWATX/Y in seaice_init
5157    o Apply mask on Fresh-Water flux (needed for SSH forcing).
5158      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean_ebm & cpl_aim+ocn (affects cg2d residual)
5159    o seaice: add runtime flags for turning angles (default to zero)
5160    o Adding runtime parameter to exf/, ctrl/, to remove on-the-fly global mean
5161      and trend from exf forcing and ctrl control adjustments
5162    o fix variable aliasing in gad_calc_rhs that cannot be handled by TAF
5163      (since checkpoint57x_post)
5164    o change the default rotation period to 86164.s = the Earth rotation
5165    o 1rst implementation of Implicit IGW using the 3-D solver (use3Dsolver=T)
5166      and based on a reference stratification. Tested within hs94.cs-32x32x5.
5167    o seaice advection: add code for choosing between the default (2nd order
5168      central differences) and multiDim advection schemes provided by
5169      pkg/generic_advdiff
5170    o seaice:
5171      - removed all references to SEAICE_GRID.h fields from
5172        dynsolver, advect, diffus, lsr, without changing the results of lab_sea
5173        (cubed-sphere configuration will change a little)
5174      - grid computations in seaice_init are obsolete now.
5175      - cleaned up code a little so that is easier to read (hopefully).
5176      - added new (better?) discretizations of default advection and diffusion
5177        (turn on with SEAICEuseFluxForm)
5178      - replace 1 in 3d global fields by kSurface in growth.F
5179      
5180    checkpoint58a_post (2006/02/13)
5181    o seaice:
5182      - bug fix in advect.F
5183    o shelfice:
5184      - separate shelfice load anomaly from pload (breaks with time
5185        dependent forcing), => introduce constant field shelficeLoadAnomaly.
5186        Its default is 0., but it may be computed more cleverly from (unknown)
5187        t- and s-profiles (tRef, sRef) and actual EOS. For now this has to be
5188        done offline. A good approximation of the pressure load anomaly is
5189        necessary to avoid large initial adjustment processes underneath
5190        deep-reaching shelfice.
5191      - small fix in ISOMIP shelfice_thermodynamics
5192      - add more sophisticated thermodynamics of Hellmer (1989), this is
5193        now the default
5194      - give a few constants more intuitive names
5195    o add code to balance EmPmP and Qnet at the end of do_ocean_physics. Useful
5196      if bulk formulae are used in long integration (especially EmPmR). Turn
5197      on with balanceEmPmR = .true. or balanceQnet = .true. in data, PARM01
5198      if balancePrintMean, the imbalance that is substracted is printed to
5199      STDOUT.
5200    o fix bug (typo) in obcs_apply_eta.F
5201    o add a new package shelfice which enables us to model the circulation
5202      underneath shelf-ice with draughts of hundreds of meters.
5203     - works
5204     - to do: + include improved thermodynamics
5205              + check whether kSurfC (from model/inc/SURFACE.h) can be used
5206                instead of new field kTopC
5207              + can we use topoFile, Ro_surf and existing code in ini_depth.F
5208                instead of new field R_shelfIce and new code in ini_depth.F
5209                and ini_mask_etc.F?
5210              + adjust vertical mixing schemes?
5211    o seaice pkg:
5212     - add a cpp-flag to include a simple formula for a salinity dependent
5213       freezing point of sea water at the surface
5214     - change the contents of SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 so that zonal and
5215       meridional stresses are now different (and hopefully correct)
5216    o AIM pkg: change threshold on large-scale condensation to conserve Heat.
5217       update results of aim.5l_LatLon test ; fix title & units of AIM diagnostics
5218       and  change 3 diagnostics names (OSR,OSRCLR,KM -> TSR,TSRCLR,DRAG)
5219    o pkg/diagnostics: add options and parameters for regional-statistics
5220       diagnostics ; define regions by reading a region-mask from a file
5221       (might add other options later)
5222    o pkg/bulk_force:
5223     - add option and parameters to use AIM surface-flux formulae.
5224     - Change loading part: S/R BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD only take care of bulkf_fields ;
5225       others forcing fields (defined in PARM05, parameter file "data") are loaded
5226       from S/R EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD, as usually (with useBulkforce = T or F).
5227     - initialise all bulkf_fields in bulkf_init.F ; do in-lining of exf_bulkcdn.F
5228     - use the right EXCH call for uwind,vwind (to work on CS-grid).
5229     - re-arrange header files (move parameters from BULKF.h to BULKF_PARAMS.h)
5230       and parameters (note: calcWindStress replaces .NOT.readwindstress).
5231     - cleaner interface with pkg/thSIce (new S/R THSICE_GET_PRECIP).
5232    
5233    checkpoint58 (2006/01/12)
5234    o add "--embed-source" option to genmake2 which, when the supporting
5235      tools can be compiled (as determined by genmake2) will turn on the
5236      embed_files package which then embeds the entire MITgcm source code
5237      (*.[fFhc] + Makefile) used for the build within the executable
5238      - requested by CNH but off by default
5239      - adds a paltry <9MB to the mitgcmuv executable in most cases
5240      - only writes the output when useEMBEDSRC in eedata is true
5241    o clean up 3-dim. relaxation codes:
5242      * Fix I/O inconsistency in pkg/rbcs: replace precFloat32 by readBinaryPrec
5243      * Remove 3-dim. relaxation code from pkg/exf (now use only pkg/rbcs)
5244      * Thanks to Tom Haine for testing!
5245    
5246    checkpoint57z_post (2005/12/31)
5247    o make CG3D solver compatible with Free-surface at k > 1 (p-coordinate):
5248      affects output (@ truncation level) of exp. plume_on_slope ; updated.
5249    o fix the pickup behavior for obcs in combination with ptracers
5250    o fix a bug in ptracers_external_fields_load
5251    o no AB-2 at the first iteration for Gw (consistent with Gu,Gv,Gt,Gs ...)
5252      affects results of NH experiments (but all our NH tests have Gw[it=1]==0 !!)
5253    o transfered surface NH pressure to eta field (if exactConserv).
5254    o gmredi: fix bugs in slope tapering ldd97 (depthZ had the wrong sign)
5255         and update lab_sea output.txt file.
5256    o completing 3-dim. relaxation code: additional term
5257         1/tau*( theta(i,j,k) - thetaStar(i,j,k) )
5258      in S/R EXTERNAL_FORCING_T (file external_forcing.F)
5259      * At compile time, in "EXF_OPTIONS.h" set
5260          #define  ALLOW_CLIMTEMP_RELAXATION
5261          #define  ALLOW_CLIMSALT_RELAXATION
5262      * At runtime in "data", under &PARM03 set (e.g., units in seconds)
5263          tauThetaClimRelax3Dim = 15552000.0,
5264          tauSaltClimRelax3Dim  = 15552000.0,
5265      * 3 cases:
5266          1) Use a constant-in-time 3-dim. field
5267          2) Provide 12 3-dim. fields corresponding to Jan., ... , Dec.
5268          3) Real-time relax. to time-evolving prescribed field
5269    o Adding Laplacian-type smoothness constraint on
5270      initial and boundary (forcing) controls (ic, bc)
5271      * enable at compile-time via
5272        ALLOW_SMOOTH_IC_COST_CONTRIBUTION, ALLOW_SMOOTH_BC_COST_CONTRIBUTION
5273      * enable at run-time via mult_smooth_ic = 1, mult_smooth_bc = 1
5274      * Absolute scale somewhat unclear so far
5275      * no area weighting was included since no other cost term does so far
5276    
5277    checkpoint57y_post (2005/12/08)
5278    First step for a NLFS adjoint
5279    o initially suppress rStar (new flag DISABLE_RSTAR_CODE)
5280    o new init. routines for calc_r_star, calc_surf_dr
5281    o still need to deal with ini_masks_etc
5282    o testreport seemed happy
5283    checkpoint57y_pre (2005/12/08)
5284    
5285    o obcs: always reset wVel & eta (to zero or prescribe it) at the OBs.
5286    o add new package rbcs (for relaxing ptracers at boundaries/depth/surface etc)
5287    o add new offset feature to offline pkg (plus minor cleanup)
5288    o cfc fixes for final year of integration
5289    o clean up GCHEM_OPTIONS.h/DIC_OPTIONS.h (all options should
5290      be in GCHEM_OPTIONS).
5291    
5292    checkpoint57x_post (2005/12/04)
5293    o fix testreport Pb in multiple test experiment.
5294    o cleanup our namelist syntax in verification:
5295      - make it more F95 standards compliant (some work still needed)
5296      - allows the vast majority of our tests to work with gfortran
5297    o Non-Hydrostatic:
5298     - put all NH variables (formerly in DYNVARS.h & GW.h) in NH_VARS.h
5299     - fix exchange calls for CS-grid using the new EXCH_S3D_RL.
5300    o Allow to apply AB on T,S rather than on AB(gT,gS):
5301     - implemented within #ifdef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3
5302     - use the same arrays (gtNm,gsNm) to hold tracer field at previous
5303       time-steps (if AB(T,S)) and tendencies (if AB(gT,gS)).
5304     - need a "clever" read_pickup to restart from the other AB formulation
5305    o move local commom bloc /GlobalLo/ (used for singleCpuIO) in EESUPPORT.h
5306    o remove some unused variables (reduces number of compiler warnings)
5307    o adjoint
5308      * Disable useVariableViscosity for adjoint for time being
5309        (there are a number of extensive recomputations)
5310      * Initialize certain variables needed for adjoint
5311    
5312    checkpoint57w_post (2005/11/03)
5313    o pkg/mdsio: use MAX_LEN_FNAM (instead of hard coded 80) for file-names
5314                 fix the singleCpuIO RS version of MDSWRITEFIELD
5315       and add a WARNING if using globalFiles=T with multi-processors.
5316    o write grid-file(s) in only one format (MDS or MNC): default=MNC (if
5317      using MNC); can force MDS output by setting writegrid_mnc=F in data.mnc
5318    o tracer advection scheme:
5319      add DST-2 (=Lax-Wendroff) & 1rst order upwind schemes (the way to get
5320       those 2 schemes before, changing GAD_FLUX_LIMITER.h + to recompile,
5321       was not very convenient).
5322      add implicit version for DST-3 & DST3_Flux_Limit vertical advection;  
5323       (further tests needed for the implicit DST & Flux-Limiter schemes).
5324    o PTRACERS: added namelist parameter PTRACERS_ref in analogy to tRef
5325      and sRef for convenience, handy, when you want to initialize
5326      ptracers in a large domain with a constant non-zero value. Also,
5327      untangle ptracers_init.F a little.
5328    
5329    checkpoint57v_post (2005/10/13)
5330    o change dome exp. to use variable viscosity in side-drag terms.
5331    o remove all the files from the cfc_offline test since they are now
5332      incorporated into tutorial_cfc_offline which has been producing
5333      identical results for a few days of testing
5334    o add new parameter: sideDragFactor to enable half-slip-side BC
5335      and change side-drag S/R to use viscosity from mom_calc_visc
5336      (can switch back by setting sideDragFactor=0.); affects results at
5337      truncation level; regenerate output for exp.: global_ocean.cs32x10(x3),
5338       global_ocean_ebm, global_ocean_pressure, matrix_example & MLAdjust(x5).
5339    o vorticity & strain are now computed without masking, to account for
5340      no-slip-side BC in variable viscosity calculation ; mask is applied
5341      anyway later on, before computing advection/coriolis terms.
5342    o modify exp4 to test new obcs support for reading from external files
5343      and for passive tracers
5344    o fix behavior of ptracers_monitor when monitor output is written to a
5345      netcdf-file; still not independent of monitor.F (writes in the same
5346      file).
5347    o change default value of tRef (put a uniform, meaningful value for ocean
5348      & atmos) and initialize sRef (was missing, as Martin mentioned).
5349    o Redefine viscC?Leith*.  Change the coefficients of Leith viscosity
5350      to be proportional to enstrophy dissipation length.  Thus,
5351       viscC?leith?_new=pi*(viscC?leith?_old)^(1/3)
5352      This is now consistent with Smagorinsky and with the manual.
5353    
5354    checkpoint57u_post
5355    o OBCS and PTRACERS: add open boundary support for passive tracers
5356      - either use homogenous (pseudo) v.Neumann conditions or prescribe
5357        OB-values from file; this is not different from the way theta and salinity
5358        are treated
5359      - however, Orlanski-radiation conditions are not supported, and the model
5360        will stop if you use pTracers and Orlanski at the same time.
5361      - beefed up the rountine obcs_external_fields_load: now only those open
5362        boundary values are overwritten with values from files for which there
5363        are really files, otherwise the OB-fields remain untouched. This makes
5364        it possible to use different OBs at different ends of the domain (as
5365        with EXF)
5366    o reduce number of exch calls in shap_filt (s2).
5367    o CS-grid: fix divergence contribution to Leith viscosity. Affects (@
5368      truncation level) 4/5 MLAdjust test results (11&12 digits match).
5369    
5370    checkpoint57t_post (2005/10/03)
5371    o test biharmonic viscosity + no-slip with exp: global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
5372    o finish adding brackets (coriolis S/R, vecinv) in multi-terms sum to get
5373      same truncation, independent of the face number: affects affects several
5374      test. exp.: Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
5375    o fix bug in mom_v_sidedrag (biharmonic viscosity was counted 2 times);
5376      note that biharmonic viscosity + no-slip was not tested in any experiment.
5377    o fix bug in non-linear free-surf side-drag ; generate new output for
5378      global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & global_ocean_pressure.
5379    o make mnc honor the writeBinaryPrec flag for most kinds of output
5380    o eesupp: split EEPARAMS into EESIZE/EEPARAMS and add a vector global sum
5381    o minor change in averaging W (mom_vi_?_vertshear.F) that affects truncation
5382      error; update output from global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
5383    o add brackets in multi-terms sum to get same truncation, independent of
5384      the face number (manage to get exactly same value of gU,gV at the cs-edge)
5385      affects several test. exp. Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice).
5386    o Clean, new version of mom_calc_visc.  Adds a new feature, viscAhRemax
5387      and viscA4Remax, which allow one to limit the minimum viscosity by specifying
5388      a maximum grid-scale Reynolds number.  Also, changes all length calculations
5389      in the case of grid anisotropy to geometric mean of dx**2 and dy**2.
5390      Suggested values of viscosity parameters found in mom_calc_visc.
5391      Many new viscosity diagnostics available.
5392    
5393    checkpoint57s_post (2005/09/20)
5394    o Add clearing-house for viscosity calculations, mom_calc_visc and
5395      correct numerous bugs in LeithD and Smagorinsky discretizations.  
5396      mom_calc_visc now allows for Smagorinsky, Leith and LeithD to be
5397      used simultaneously, and to be used in mom_vecinv and mom_fluxform.
5398      Mom_vecinv can be used with standard viscous calculation (mom_vi_hdissip.F)
5399      and with Strain-Tension viscous term calculation (mom_hdissip.F).  
5400      The Strain-Tension form is now called with useStrainTensonVisc=.true.
5401      ViscAhStrain and viscAhTension are now retired.
5402    o diagnostics "VISCAHD" & "VISCA4D" replace "VISCAH" & "VISCA4".
5403    o In response to JMC's bug report, genmake2 now ignores any soft-links
5404      that it finds in the *current* directory when searching for files.
5405      Soft-links found in any other source directories will still work as
5406      they did before.
5407    o add HAVE_SETRLSTK define and useSETRLSTK flag (eedata) which calls
5408      a C routine to unlimit the stack size
5409    o mnc-ify pkg/aim snapshot vars
5410    o mnc-ify pkg/land as requested by Daniel
5411    o various changes to mnc including:
5412      - all files use the new "BASENAME[[.ITER].{t|f}NUM].nc" format
5413      - output can now be grouped so that all files within a group
5414          change the ITER portion of their names in lock-step together
5415      - can now read ("global") PER-FACE (in addition to PER-TILE) files
5416          and works with both EXCH1 and EXCH2 (but needs more testing)
5417      - writing works for all verification test cases w/ g77 on Linux
5418    
5419    checkpoint57r_post (2005/09/07)
5420    o make MNC variable initialization happen earlier
5421    o add diagnostics for (almost) each term of the momentum Eq.
5422    o remove SST,SSS,UVEL_k2,VVEL_k2 diagnostics.
5423    o move pkg timeave out of pkg-groups "oceanic" & "atmospheric" (pkg/pkg_groups)
5424    o remove MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT option ;
5425      add "dumpInitAndLast" to replace "nodumps" (and MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT).
5426    o move some basic S/R (used elsewhere in the code) from pkg/mdsio to eesupp/src
5427      allows to compile without pkg/mdsio (& test successfully hs94.1x64x5)
5428    o add MNC output for adjoint of EXF (adexf), SEAICE (adseaice)
5429    o add time-dependent SST, SSS control
5430    o cost terms in ecco/ modularized (new cost_generic.F)
5431    o cost_averages routines are modularized (new cost_averagesgeneric.F)
5432    o new infrastructure for seaice model vs. obs misfits in seaice/
5433      * driver from the_main_loop.F is seaice_cost_driver.F
5434      * first term is AREA vs. SMR observation misfit (ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA)
5435      * gradient check in Exp. 6a of natl_box_adjoint/
5436    o natl_box_adjoint input_seaice for Lab. Sea now available online via wget
5437      (see README file)
5438    
5439    checkpoint57q_post (2005/08/19)
5440    o fix initialisation Pb in calc_gw (get NANs in exp5 with g77)
5441    o fix annoying months-old bug in mnc/mdsio output for seaice pkg
5442      - bug was reported by Jean-Michel and Ian Fenty
5443    o fix initialization Pb in AIM-Ocean coupled model (aim_sice2aim.F)
5444      update exp. cpl_aim+ocn output.
5445    o Implement 4-level checkpointing: AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5446      Needed for high-res. runs with large global files
5447      to be able to limit tapelev size
5448    o Changed some tests for adjoint:
5449      * carbon/ now tests AUTODIFF_2_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5450      * natl_box_adjoint/code_bulk/ tests AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5451      * global_ocean.90x40x15/ back to default 3-level checkpointing
5452    o Modifications to enable scripted COMMON to MODULE conversion
5453      * verification/OpenAD/code/ has necessary scripts and description;
5454      * converts, compiles and runs successfully;
5455    
5456    checkpoint57p_post (2005/08/01)
5457    o reading of delXfile & delYfile moved from ini_parms.F to ini_grid.F
5458    o move ${PKG}_MNC_INIT from ${PKG}_READ_PARAMS to ${PKG}_INIT_FIXED
5459      (already the case for some pkgs, including recent MNC_init, e.g. thsice)
5460    o call CALC_GW from DYNAMICS (instead of from FORWARD_STEP)
5461    o Dissipation & phiHyd gradient are always added to gU,gV in timestep.F
5462      (was already the case for dissipation with mom_vecinv,
5463       and also the case for grad.PhiHyd when staggered-timeStep)
5464      This will allow to put dissipation out-off the AB time-stepping.
5465     Unfortunately, affects truncation error. Update output of exp. that "fails"
5466      (cg2d matching number) and leave the others for later: front_relax(10),
5467      global_ocean_pressure(10),ideal_2D_oce(10),internal_wave(9),lab_sea(12),
5468      matrix_example(7!),natl_box(12),plume_on_slope(11),vermix(12x3,11x2).
5469    
5470    checkpoint57o_post (2005/07/30)
5471    o fix MNC/MDSIO flags in PTRACERS so that (1) it works, and
5472      (2) its ready to be documented during the 20050801 DocFest
5473    o MNC-ify the gmredi package -- tested and works w/ and w/o mnc
5474      for ideal_2D_oce and lab_sea on linux_ia32_g77
5475    o set to #undef CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_30
5476      in global1x1_tot/code_seaice_adj to access indices 32, 33
5477      (worth another tag)
5478    
5479    checkpoint57n_post (2005/07/29)
5480    o adding precip control xx_precip 32
5481    o adding swflux control xx_swflux 33
5482    o Replacing 10 forcing penalty cost routines by 1 generic.
5483    o Implementing partitioning in time-mean and variable adjustment
5484      for atmos. state.
5485    o Time-mean constant error is now read in data.ecco (instead of hard-coded)
5486    o in natl_box_adjoint:
5487      * updated exp 1 to 10
5488        (but does not have time-mean vs. variable split results yet)
5489    o updated global1x1/*_seaice_adj/
5490      to incorporate latest changes
5491    o enable useSingleCpuIO for mdsio vector routines
5492      (applies in particular to tapelev I/O)
5493    o removed inefficient K-loop in all active_file*control*.F
5494    
5495    checkpoint57m_post (2005/07/28)
5496    o re-arrange exp. adjustment.cs-32x32x1 (adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 merge into)
5497      and advect_cs (use EXCH-2 and standard cs-32 grid files).
5498    o pkg/exch2: filling of face-corner halo regions is optional
5499      (ifdef W2_FILL_NULL_REGIONS) and is turned off by default.
5500    
5501    checkpoint57l_post (2005/07/14)
5502     tag before updating tutorials (pre-release-2)
5503    o add cos & sin of grid-direction orientation angle (curvilinear grid only,
5504       for output and interpolation of input fields onto model grid)
5505    o fix radius in mom_v_metric_cylinder.F (wrong by dy/2).
5506       Affects results of exp. rotating_tank ; update output.txt.
5507    o pkg/diagnostics: 2 new S/R to fill a diagnostics using a scaling factor
5508          and taking the square quantity and/or using a fraction-weight field.
5509    o fix aim_diagnostics_init.F mate numbers.
5510    o add mnc output capability to diagnostics/diagstat and update
5511      our cvsignore files for the ACSII output generated
5512    
5513    checkpoint57k_post (2005/07/02)
5514    o lab_sea now uses diagnostics package and provides a suite of
5515      new EXF diagnostics output.
5516    
5517    checkpoint57j_post (2005/06/30)
5518    o exf
5519      * bug fix in exf_bulkformulae for psimh (spotted by Eliyahu Biton):
5520        Bracket missing in eqn. for psimh (eqn. 7 of Large & Pond, 1982);
5521        terms -2*ATAN(x) + pi/2 were added to both stable and unstable case.
5522      * extended diagnostics output
5523        - now includes all EXF variables
5524        - hs, hl moved to common block
5525        - separate S/R for diagnostics, called after ctrl vector is added
5526        - name changed for EXFsw -> EXFswnet, EXFlw -> EXFlwnet
5527        - EXFqnet contains true Qnet (i.e. includes qsw)
5528      * updated verif. lab_sea, global_with_exf
5529      * Rearranging hflux (exf_mapfields -> exf_getforcing)
5530        to ensure that diagnostics sees a true EXFqnet
5531    o add matlab scripts for CS-grid vectors (in utils/cs_grid)
5532    o diagnostics pkg: change pointers so that 1 diagnostic can be used
5533      several times with different frequencies.
5534    o mnc-ify the thsice package as requested by Daniel Enderton
5535      - the monitor--MNC output needs work
5536      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
5537    o mnc-ify theaim_v23 package as requested by Daniel Enderton
5538      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
5539    o remove "groundAtK1" & "rkFac" (replaced by usingPCoords & -rkSign)
5540    o add Sadourny like discretization to the 4th.O vorticity advection scheme
5541    o fix bug in rStar code (calc_r_star.F) when used with topo/bathy.
5542      update output.txt from: aim.5l_cs (& .thSI), cpl_aim+ocn,
5543         fizhi-gridalt-hs and global_ocean.cs32x15 (& .thsice).
5544    o fix few little things to avoid floating error with -ftrapuv (ifort v9)
5545     (ini_spherical_polar_grid.F, calc_r_star.F, monitor/mon_surfcor.F)
5546    
5547    checkpoint57i_post (2005/06/19)
5548    o Diagnostics package was changed: diagnostic allocation is now deactivated
5549      by setting an empty file name in the namelist (used to be by setting 0 frequency)
5550    o momentum advection (VI form) options: activate 4th.O vorticity Coriolis ;
5551      add 1rst Order upwind vertical Shear.
5552    o add a quick fix for A/B checkpointing in OFFLINE mode
5553    o add IGNORE_TIME define and -ignore_time option to genmake2 as an
5554      end-run around the C/Fortran linking horror in eesup/src/timers.F
5555    o added pkg/runclock: allows user to terminate run based on wall clock
5556    o added non-hydrostatic scaling parameter: nh_am2
5557    o pkg/my82: futile attempt to make results compiler-independent by adding
5558      some "_d 0", etc. no effect.
5559    o for mnc output, fill the 'T' coordinate var with myTime and create a
5560      separate 'iter' variable for iteration count
5561    o pkg/diagnostics:
5562      add new capability: output of Global/Regional & per-level statistics ;
5563      tested against monitor output (including land & thSIce) on various exp.
5564    o make seaice-pkg I/O type flags (MNC/MDS) more standard.
5565    
5566    checkpoint57h_done (2005/05/19)
5567      tag after changing user customized files (DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h,
5568      data.diagnostics, data.gchem, data.ptracers) is done.
5569    
5570    o pkg/diagnostics: prepare for Global/Regional statistics.
5571      add 2nd namelist in data.diagnostics and update DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h
5572    o remove "baseTime" (no used) from arg. list of DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE
5573      and rename it: DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE
5574    
5575    checkpoint57h_post (2005/05/14)
5576    o move tIter0 from data.gchem to PTRACERS_Iter0 in data.ptracers
5577    o pkg/diagnostics: change output frequency, now in seconds (instead
5578      of Nb of iterations). This requires to change data.diagnostics.
5579    checkpoint57h_pre (2005/05/12)
5580    
5581    o in mnc, let the user create the output dir if both mnc_outdir_date
5582      and mnc_outdir_num are false
5583    o add fflags() to pkg/diagnostics which allows one to specify, on a
5584      per-file basis, the file precision [default behavior is unchanged]
5585    o added diagnostics to pkg/kpp, including computation of mixed layer
5586      depth based on a temperature/density criterion
5587    o updated verification/natl_box to test the new pkg/kpp diagnostics
5588    o bugs fixed (with useAbsVorticity=T & with useJamartMomAdv=T)
5589    o test AB-3 code with 4th.Order advection scheme (advect_xy/input.ab3_c4)
5590    o fix mnc flags in pkg/seaice so that they are "owned" by seaice,
5591      not mnc -- this mistake was found by JMC and is now corrected
5592    
5593    checkpoint57g_post (2005/04/15)
5594    o add Adams-Bashforth 3rd Order time stepping:
5595      - default remains AB-2 (#undef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3)
5596      - not yet implemented with NH, CD_Scheme, pTracers, MNC_pickup ...
5597    checkpoint57g_pre (2005/04/15)
5598    
5599    o make lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax spatially varying
5600      (default remains spatially uniform constant based on tau)
5601    o added new control variables
5602      * init. uVel, vVel, etanN
5603      * lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax
5604    o separate masks used for ctrl_pack/unpack 'from write_grid' output
5605      (suggested by G. Forget)
5606    
5607    checkpoint57f_post (2005/04/06)
5608    o add parameter "baseTime" = model base time = time at iteration zero
5609      new function DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE (replace DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE) to
5610      account for baseTime shift
5611    o move Coriolis arrays from PARAMS.h to GRID.h
5612    checkpoint57f_pre (2005/04/06)
5613    
5614    o mnc-ifying the seaice package
5615    o introduced an alternative length scale calculation for use in the limiting
5616      maximum viscosity (off by default, see mom_vi_hdissip.F for details)
5617    o S/R ptracers_calc_diff: argument list bug for CALL KPP_CALC_DIFF_S
5618    o added modified Leith scheme with viscosity proportional to grad(Hdiv)
5619      as well as grad(vort3).  Made it compatible with both approximate form
5620      for the cubed sphere and full form of these gradients.  Added flag
5621      useFullLeith to select between approximate and full form.  
5622    o add "d0" in getcon.F to reduce differences between compilers/platforms
5623      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
5624    o change port_rand funtion to allow to set the seed.
5625    o fix obscure MNC bug involving conversion between reals and integers
5626      - it caused no problems with certain (eg. gcc, ifc) compilers but the
5627        new version is now more standards-compliant
5628    o adjoint-related modifications
5629      * gad_dst3_adv_?: to be able to use advscheme=30 in adjoint
5630      * gad_calc_rhs: fool adjoint, revert to advscheme=30 in reverse when using 33
5631      * mom_vi_hdissip: to be able to use Leith scheme in adjoint
5632    
5633    checkpoint57e_post (2005/02/28)
5634    o Adding eddy stress controls a la Ferreira et al.
5635    checkpoint57e_pre (actually was tagged: eckpoint57e_pre)
5636    
5637    o fizhi pkg: fix AtoC and CtoA when called with same input & output array
5638      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
5639    o add more "Z" dimensions and associated coordinate vars to MNC
5640    o pkg/exf: added twoDigitYear capability for option useExfYearlyFields
5641    o parameter calendarDumps: when set, approximate months (30-31 days) and years
5642      (360-372 days) for parameters chkPtFreq, pChkPtFreq, taveFreq, SEAICE_taveFreq,
5643      KPP_taveFreq, and freq in pkg/diagnostics are converted to exact calendar
5644      months and years.  Requires pkg/cal.
5645    o diagnostics: add pickup functionality
5646      - off by default for backwards compatibility
5647      - current version only uses MDSIO -- MNC will be added
5648    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for LAND pkg output & Shapiro Tendencies.
5649    o pkg/shap_filt: fix for multi-tiles per face (CS-grid with EXCH2)
5650    
5651    checkpoint57d_post (2005/02/11)
5652    o pkg/thsice used in the ocean: fix tile Pb related to sIceLoad forcing
5653    o modify verification/ideal_2D_oce so that it tests the creation of mnc
5654      output from the diagnostics package
5655    o temporary fix in EXCH2_UV: add a 3rd call to fix the 24.tiles CS-grid set-up
5656    o make genmake2 more portable by using ".$FS" instead of ".f" for more
5657      of the test compilations (eg. IBM xlf on Mac OSX w/HFS filesys)
5658    o add coordinate variables to the MNC output from the diagnostics package
5659    o change MNC-flags default value: true when useMNC=TRUE
5660    o add a "readgrid_mnc" flag to MNC and give model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F
5661      the ability (off by default) to read the grid information using MNC
5662    o lab_sea: use LSR_ERROR=1.E-12 for testing ; update output.txt
5663    o diagnostics: fix a bug (sub-set of levels); keep full precision when averaging
5664    o do snap-shot diagnostics at the middle of the time-interval (instead of
5665      at the end).
5666    o update exp. aim.5l_cs (use default LAND_OPTIONS.h file) and add
5667      new test for AIM with thSIce + slab-ocean
5668    o cpl_aim+ocn test: update output (optfile & default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h)
5669    o move state variable diagnostics to the beginning of the time step ;
5670      (note: still needs some work specially for snap-shot diagnostics)
5671      duplicate & replace UVELVVEL diagnostics with UV_VEL_C & UV_VEL_Z
5672    
5673    checkpoint57c_post (2005/01/27)
5674    o Change testing option (-ieee) to get closer agreement between g77 & ifort
5675    o generate new output.txt files on faulks with g77 & the new -ieee option
5676    checkpoint57c_pre (2005/01/27)
5677    
5678    o add "_d 0" in freeze ; change some "FLOAT" to "DFLOAT" and went back (TAF);
5679      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
5680    o fix in ini_eos.F (one "_d 0" was missing): now g77 & ifc give much closer
5681      results; update global_ocean_pressure & global_ocean.cs32x15 output.txt
5682    o add saltFlux(+File) forcing capability with periodicExternalForcing
5683    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for GM-Redi & ThSIce output
5684    o diagnostics_fill: fill in up to sNx+1 or sNy+1 (if U,V or Z pt) for mnc.
5685    o improvements for the MNC output from DIAGNOSTICS:
5686      - correct handling of the unlimitied dimension
5687      - all dims now have associated coordinate variables
5688      - variables located at U, V, and Corner ("Z") points are now written
5689        with the correct horzontal dimensions (eg. 'Xp1', 'Yp1') so that
5690        *all* data points are output
5691    o added seaice_summary.F and removed obsolete ALLOW_SEAICE's from pkg/seaice
5692    o added pkg/seaice/seaice_monitor.F
5693    o mdsio_readfield.F can now read files visible only to master MPI process.
5694    o pkg/seaice: some test code for ice-modified ocean stress
5695    o exf_getffields interpolation defaults to bilinear for all scalar forcing
5696      fields (remains bicubic for wind velocity and stress).  This avoids, e.g.,
5697      spurious negative numbers for precipitation and humidity.  Will cause
5698      some small numerical differences for integrations using pkg/exf/exf_interp.F.
5699    o pkg/ctrl/
5700      * Add ctrlvec diagnostics in pack/unpack for nondimensional I/O
5701        May be enabled via doPackDiag
5702      *  introduce z-scaling of
5703         + gradient (doZscalePack) and
5704         + control (doZscaleUnpack)
5705    o pkg/mdsio/
5706      * enable useSingleCpuIO for state estimation (ctrl_pack/unpack) mdsio_gl.F
5707      * N.B.: leave tiled I/O for tapelev (i.e. mds...vector)
5708    
5709    checkpoint57b_post (2004/12/20)
5710    o simplify options in diagnostics_fill arguments (remove weird combinations)
5711    o fix MNC coordinate variables so that they now contain per-face index
5712      values (instead of xC,xG,yC,yG values) when run with EXCH2 since, in
5713      general, EXCH2 grids are only aligned to a "local" coordinate system
5714    o test diagnostics pkg in dic_example (no output) and ideal_2D_oce (with ouput)
5715    o Implement instantaneous output within pkg diagnostics:
5716      setting a negative frequency in data.diagnostics produces
5717     "snap-shot" output (as opposed to time-average if freq > 0)
5718    o move out off EQUIVALENCE all diagnostics that fizhi does not use ;
5719      NOTE: change ptracer diagnostics name: use 2 characters to work with
5720            more than 9 tracers. Add also diagnostics of advect & diffus flux.
5721    o more CF compliance: convert all MNC 'iter' variables to 'T' so that it
5722      becomes the coordinate variable for the 'T' dimension
5723    o add CF-style coordinate variables to MNC
5724      - just a first cut:  numbers are meaningless on the cubesphere and
5725        missing along the T axis but otherwise it works!
5726    o add surface flux diagnostics: TAUX, TAUY, TFLUX, TRELAX, TICE, SFLUX, SRELAX
5727    o pkg/thSIce: read initial state from 6 files ; allow monitor to use MNC.
5728    o add diagnostics of advective & diffusive flux for T & S (pTracers coming soon)
5729      this is based directly on what the model compute, so that the content of
5730      each diagnostics might be affected by switching options (e.g., implicitDiffusion)
5731    o small changes for diagnostics (gad_biharm_?.F, arguments of S/R impldiff.F)
5732    o clean up build options files for SunOS, in particular
5733      - remove -traditional from xmakedepend
5734      - change -xarch=v9 to -xarch=native for f77
5735      - restore use of make (not gmake)
5736      - add CC=gcc if using g77
5737    o changes per discussion of AM, JMC, & EH3 today:
5738      - move redundant "grid" variables out of "state" -- in preparation of
5739        creating proper CF-style coordinate variables and in recognition
5740        that any/all grid variables can be easily copied (eg. w/NCO) from
5741        the grid files into any of the other NetCDF files
5742      - *always* output grid variables with MDSIO (this will eventually be
5743        changed)
5744      - output MNC grid file if useMNC is true
5745    o every instance of _END_MASTER() has been found and replaced with
5746      _END_MASTER( myThid ) in order to satisfy certain picky Sun
5747      preprocessors
5748    o re-arrange diagnostics pkg initialisation:
5749     - allow each package to extend the available diagnostics list
5750     - add some checking and fix small problems (multi-threaded, ...)
5751     - new S/R diagnostics_fill (replace fill_diagnostics):
5752       look through the short list of active diag. (instead of the long list)
5753       create function DIAGNOSTICS_IS_ON to tell if a diagnostics is active
5754    
5755    checkpoint57a_post (2004/12/10)
5756    o this set of changes restores TAMC compatibility
5757      tested for global_ocean.90x40x15 adjoint on trough
5758      (what a pain)
5759    
5760    checkpoint57a_pre (2004/12/10)
5761    o some modifs in tools/build_options for sunos
5762    o call ctrl_pack for ctrl at end for optimcycle=0
5763    
5764    checkpoint57 (2004/12/09)
5765    o add horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity for vertical velocity
5766      - new parameter viscA4W (defaults to viscA4)
5767      - affects only non-hydrostatic code
5768      - to be done: no-slip lateral boundary conditions
5769    o switch back to "sflux = sflux - runoff" in exf_getforcing.F
5770    o implement Implicit Vertical advection for pTracers
5771    o depth convergence accelerator: replace deltaTtracer by dTtracerLev(k)
5772      (implemented also for implicit vertical diffusion & advection)
5773    o OBCS: extend application of tracer open boundary conditions
5774      to a strip beyond the boundary of width Olx/Oly
5775    o add call monitor to TAF set of required calls (flow directives)
5776      and include in natl_box_adjoint
5777    o untangle a few ifdefs related to cost, ctrl, autodiff
5778      untangel a few ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
5779    o Apply Cooper & Haines representative estimates also at sub-surface (k=Nr)
5780      (theta2, salt2 in ecco_cost_weights)
5781    
5782    checkpoint56c_post (2004/12/03)
5783    o OBCS as control variables
5784      - update ctrl_ad_diff.list, obcs_ad_diff.list
5785      - remove balance of obcs controls from default
5786      - fix index bug nobcs in ctrl_init
5787      - fix dummy fields filen in ctrl_pack
5788      - add dummy weights for obcs
5789    o lsopt: comment out fort.94 output
5790    o optim:
5791      - remove unnecessary header files
5792      - adjusted namelists
5793      - add xerbla.F to Makefile
5794    o exf:
5795      - multiple modifications of exf_check_range
5796      - unit change in exf_init_runoff from [m/year] to [m/s]
5797    o mdsio:
5798      - i/o-vector change debugLevel from debLevA to debLevB
5799    
5800    checkpoint56b_post (2004/12/01)
5801    o collect all ptracers output in an new routine (PTRACERS_OUTPUT) that
5802      is called from DO_THE_MODEL_IO
5803      - rename PTRACERS_STATV_WRITE to PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE
5804      - introduce new parameter PTRACERS_dumpFreq (defaults to dumpFreq)
5805      - clean up PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE a little
5806    o add another verification experiment that tests both the cfc-pkg and
5807      the gchem-pkg with GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING undefined, that is with
5808      reactive tendencies treated inline with regular timestepping
5809    o testreport previously did a lousy job of comparing small numbers, so
5810      we (Ed and Martin) changed the  way the cut-off of 1.e-12 is
5811      implemented in the little c-progam tmp_cmpnum.c which is embedded in
5812      testreport.
5813    o ptracers_monitor: bug fix for MPI
5814    
5815    checkpoint56a_post (2004/11/28)
5816    o GCHEM: finish reorganizating the package
5817      - forward_step calls GCHEM_CALC_TENDENDY, which computes gchemTendency
5818        (introduces another 3D-array for each passive tracer, but only if
5819        GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING is undefined. For GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING
5820        gchemTendency is not needed because the timestep is done separately)
5821      - gchemTendency is added to gPtr in GCHEM_ADD_TENDENCY
5822      - GCHEM is now---more or less cleanly---separate from PTRACERS
5823      - to bo done: handling of surfaceForcingPtr that is needed for KPP not
5824        so clear to me how that should be done in a general way.
5825    o CFC: improve formatting of output in CFC_ATMOS
5826    o PTRACERS:
5827      - rename GCHEM_MONITOR to PTRACERS_MONITOR and call it from MONITOR, so
5828        that ALL experiments with ptracers enable can be checked. This makes
5829        GCHEM_MONITOR obsolete.
5830      - include a runtime parameter PTRACERS_monitorFreq that defaults to
5831        monitorFreq
5832      - set default PTRACERS_write_mdsio to false if PTRACERS_write_mnc is true
5833    o add PTRACERS (PTR0[1-5]) to testreport output
5834    o exf_check_range:
5835      * default changed to .TRUE.
5836      * will check values for niter0 if debLevA, every timestep if debLevB
5837      * STOP in exf_check_range if 'out of range'
5838      * range chosen generous to allow for potential extema
5839      TBD: a version with stricter range
5840           permitted range would be runtime parameters
5841    o GMredi:
5842      - fix ldd97 slope limit ; extend valid domain of Psi-Bolus ;
5843      - change S/R GRAD_SIGMA to be valid in the overlap on CS-grid.
5844      - change the default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h: compile everything except Visbeck
5845    o GCHEM:
5846      - move call to GCHEM_FORCING_SEP, so that it is now called before
5847        the blocking exchanges to avoid computing halos in GCHEM_FORCING_SEP
5848      - introduced a useGCHEM runtime flag and applied it everywhere.
5849      - renamed PTRACERS_SEPARATE_FORCING to GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING;
5850        this flag is now only visible within GCHEM-pkg routines.
5851      - moved gchem_forcing_int temporarily into ptracers_forcing, this will
5852        be replaced by a 3D array that is computed before thermodynamics; for
5853        this, the tracer ID iTracer had to be included into the parameter list
5854        of ptracers_forcing
5855      - set up forward_step to call gchem_forcing, that will replace
5856        gchem_forcing_int in ptracers_forcing
5857      - cleaning up
5858    o small cleaning of exch2: remove files that are also in eesupp/src
5859    
5860    checkpoint56 (2004/11/17)
5861    o AIM: read land-Fraction earlier (from ini-fixed) and monitor land at nIter0
5862    o mnc: cleanup "full" files--fixes out-of-memory problem
5863    o ECCO-GODAE
5864      * model/, pkg/, code/, input/ now complete w.r.t. ECCO-GODAE production setup
5865      * fully merged and updated from SIO code
5866        windstress sign change affects
5867        - exf_inscal_[u/v]stress
5868        - sign of xx_tau[u/v] adjustments
5869        - signs in cost_scat
5870      * ctrl_get_gen: avoid update of tau[u/v] for first few days
5871      * natl_box_adjoint updated and compressed
5872      * 2-level checkpoint switch added
5873        (tested in EXP. 1 of natl_box_adjoint)
5874      * new switch doInitXX to avoid init. of xx_... in optimcycle=0
5875    o SVD
5876      * first complete, non-hacked version for SVD calculations
5877      * all interfaces clean w.r.t to handling of xx_..., adxx_..., g_xx_...
5878        performed via direct access files admtlm_vector.it????
5879        (via ctrl_[un]pack)
5880      * optimcycle is used for ARPACK iteration counter
5881        (note: adxx_... is iterated, rather than xx_...; latter is constant!)
5882      * EV problem ok w.r.t. L2-norm in tangent space; need to check other norms
5883        and add linear transforms where necessary
5884      * controls are initial/final SST, SSS (can be extended; need to check
5885        ctrl_set_[un]pack_xyz.F according to ctrl_set_[un]pack_xy.F
5886    o mdsio: filename info to both stderr, stdout
5887    o exf: exf_inscal_runoff: separated default conversion [m/year] -> [m/sec]
5888      from sign change
5889    
5890    checkpoint55j_post (2004/11/10)
5891    o isolate dissipation tendency (allow to keep it out off AB) in V.I form.
5892      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
5893    o add consistent build directories and .cvsignore files to verification
5894    o added viscA4GridMin and viscA4GridMax for more control on biharmonic viscosity
5895    o make all subroutines 30 or less characters in length for certain older
5896      compilers to work (a thorough search only turns up two routines in
5897      pkg/ptracers)
5898    o allow (vecinv only) a different horiz. viscosity for Divergence and Vorticity;
5899      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
5900    
5901    checkpoint55i_post (2004/10/28)
5902    o change arrays for total vertical diffusivity (2.D if explicit,
5903      3.D if implicit) ; each ptracer uses its own background value.
5904    o added mnc/NetCDF output capability to ocn_compon_interf
5905      - added bits to verification/cpl_aim+ocn so that it can run on
5906        ITRDA and other clusters without the mpirun "-wd" option
5907    o fixed wayward endif in mom_fluxform.F that messed up cyclindrical
5908      configuration
5909    o give MNC the ability to create additional files rather than
5910      exceeding a specified file size limit "MNC_MAX_FILESIZE"
5911      - the default is just less than 2GB which is a practical limit
5912        on many systems
5913    o Compute the non-local term using either KPP vertical diffusivity (=default)
5914       or the total vertical diffusivity (when KPP_ghatUseTotalDiffus=T)
5915    
5916    checkpoint55h_post (2004/10/20)
5917    o add verification test "vermix"
5918    o remove all the *_ioinc flags and replace with the single global
5919      outputTypesInclusive flag
5920    o allow to set a vertical profile of vertical diffusivity for T & S
5921    o call PACKAGE_BOOT & PACKAGES_READPARMS just after INI_PARMS
5922    o useMNC moved from data.mnc to data.pkg
5923    
5924    checkpoint55g_post (2004/10/14)
5925    o Renaming carbon AD experiments to comply with testreport conventions
5926    o Updating adjoint of Held-Suarez hs94.1x64x5
5927    o Fixing directives for non-ECCO forward_step, after ECCO directives
5928      have been fixed to avoid recomp. of do_oceanic_phys
5929      Works well for global_ocean.90x40x15,
5930      but recomp. issue remains for carbon
5931    o Updating adjoint output for natl_box_adjoint after
5932      pkg/ecco has been modified (see taga c55d_post)
5933    
5934    checkpoint55f_post (2004/10/13)
5935    o rename to timeave_init_fixed
5936    
5937    checkpoint55e_post (2004/10/13)
5938    o some delicate re-shuffle of store directives to avoid one
5939      extra call of do_oceanic_physics
5940      affects ecco_the_main_loop.F, do_oceanic_physics.F
5941      checkpoint_lev1_directives.h
5942    o NB: this may break global_ocean adjoint temporarily,
5943      but it is clear how to fix it. Will do later, need this now.
5944    
5945    checkpoint55d_post (2004/10/11)
5946    o ECCO specific cost function terms (up-to-date with 1x1 runs)
5947    o ecco_cost_weights is modified to 1x1 runs
5948    o modifs to allow observations to be read in as
5949      single file or yearly files
5950    o enable to read exf forcing fields as either
5951      single file or yearly files (flag useExfYearlyFields)
5952    checkpoint55d_pre (2004/10/08)
5953    
5954    o switch between 2-level and 3-level checkpointing
5955    o add ability of MNC to write local and "partial" (eg. 2D slices where
5956      the full 3D field is never actually stored) arrays to NetCDF files
5957      with the correct (that is, the complete multi-dimensional) set of
5958      array indicies
5959      - used in mom_vecinv() to write the diagFreq output
5960      - tested (demonstrated) in verification/aim.5l_cs
5961    o further mnc-ification
5962      - add verification/lab_sea to the list with mnc setups
5963      - fix undefined mnc v-names in cd_code
5964      - add kpp to mnc output (both snapshot and timeave)
5965    o non-hydrostatic code
5966      - added horizontal viscosity parameter viscAhW for w, that replaces viscAh
5967        in calc_gw.F
5968      - defaults to viscAh
5969      - this is useful, when I want to use viscAh=0 (e.g., only biharmonic
5970        friction or Leith) in non-hydrostatic mode, as long as there is
5971        no biharmonic friction and/or Leigth or equivalent for vertical velocity.
5972    o pkg/cost
5973      extend simple cost functions to treat time mean quantities
5974      (T,U,V) via cost_accumulate_state from cost_tile
5975    o multidimAdvection on CS-grid: implement the full 3 pass ; overlap needs to
5976        be 2 times larger than the minimum size the advection scheme requires.
5977        now get a perfect conservation of salt in advect_cs test-exp (updated)
5978    o GGL90 (Gaspar's TKE mixed layer)
5979      - add horizontal diffusion of TKE, requires exchanges in
5980        do_fields_blocking_exchanges, horizontal diffusivity is zero by
5981        default. In OPA there is no horizontal diffusion of TKE but the
5982        mixing coefficients are computed from a horizontal average of TKE of
5983        6 points or so. I think that diffusion has a little more physical
5984        justification.
5985      - clean up ggl90_calc in the hope of reducing memory usage (this hope
5986        was in vain)
5987      - mask tke-variable in ggl90_init
5988    o fix mask Pb in multidimAdvection on CS-grid (still a small Pb with ipass)
5989    o fix biharmonic diffusion on CS-grid.
5990    o more obcs stuff
5991      - added obcs_external_fields_load as an alternative to the EXF-pkg option
5992        for reading boundary values. This routine is called from
5993        obcs_prescribe_read
5994      - updated obcs_check
5995      - changed sponge layer relaxation parameter units for days to seconds
5996      - turned off sponge layer by default
5997      - changed argument list of OBCS_CALC to myTime+deltaTclock
5998      - fixed about 35 bugs in obcs_external_fields_load
5999    
6000    checkpoint55c_post (2004/09/23)
6001    o obcs stuff
6002      - new runtime flags useOBCSprescribe, useOBCSbalance
6003      - re-arranged obcs_calc
6004      - moved exf_getobcs to obcs_prescibe_read
6005        obcs_prescibe_read is called after ORLANSKI stuff
6006        and independent of it (executable can contain all).
6007      - updated obcs_check
6008      - added exchanges for U,V,gU,gV for useOBCSprescribe=.TRUE.
6009        These may be necessary only if tangential velocities are
6010        prescribed at OB, not sure, needs testing.
6011    o make the MNC_CW_ADD_VATTR_* subroutines all take scalar arguments
6012      which simplifies the calls and passes the ifc check-bounds test
6013    
6014    checkpoint55b_post (2004/09/22)
6015    o add a 2D scalar, Z location, exchange_2 routine.
6016    o EXCH_UV for CS-grid: add one u,v in the corner-halo region, allows
6017      to compute vorticity on a wider stencil [e.g., vort3(0,1)&(1,0)]
6018      affects advect_cs results (for the wrong reason): update output.txt
6019    o use a more standard discretization for biharmonic viscosity ;
6020     (original version still available with #define MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 )
6021      affects results of dome set-up: update output.txt
6022    o fix gad_advection.F (CubedSphere part), back to version 1.23
6023    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv.F (CubedSphere part).
6024    
6025    checkpoint55a_post (2004/09/20)
6026    o merged code to
6027      * prescribe/read time-dependent open boundaries
6028        (works in conjunction with exf, cal)
6029      * sponge layer code for open boundaries
6030      * each boundary N/S/E/W now has its own CPP option
6031        (healthy for the adjoint)
6032    
6033    checkpoint55 (2004/09/17)
6034    o up-to-date adjoint of previous breaks
6035      - natl_box_adjoint: problem for exp 12, 13: cost = 0. needs fix
6036      - global_ocean_ebm: adjoint still needs fix (TLM ok)
6037      - global_ocean.90x40x15: extended GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
6038      - carbon: * remove tr1-related adjoint verification
6039                * add ptracer as control variable
6040    o remove all tr1-related code (ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER)
6041      (adjoint stuff still has some tr1 'names', but all use ptracer arrays)
6042    
6043    checkpoint54f_post (2004/09/16)
6044    o in verification/carbin/ remove experiment related to
6045      ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER (array tr1 etc)
6046      code_ad/ input_ad/ results_ad
6047    
6048    o add two new packages
6049      - ggl90, TKE-model of Gaspar et al. (1990), Blanke+Delecluse (1993)
6050        + subject to optimization (memory)
6051      - opps, OPPS (ocean penetrative plume scheme) of Paluszkiewicz+Romea (1997)
6052        + subject to reordering (many GOTOs in the original code)
6053        + so far opps is called for every (i,j) point, and then operates in
6054          the vertical; one may want to reorder the scheme in order operate in
6055          horizontal slabs at the cost of (a lot of) memory, at least ten new 3D
6056          fields)
6057    o overhaul of IO so that we now have flags for MDSIO and/or MNC
6058      - all verification tests compile and run with linux_ia32_g77
6059      - defaults are compatible with current input files--nothing
6060        should change if you were not previously using MNC
6061      - MNC output has been added in numerous places (eg. timeave)
6062        but there are still a few writes not yet do-able with MNC
6063        (this is in progress)
6064      - flags now allow for either/or/both use of MDSIO and MNC and
6065        documentation will soon follow
6066      - numerous small formatting cleanups for ProTeX
6067    o add version info (via BUILD_INFO.h) to MNC and stdout
6068    
6069    checkpoint54e_post (2004/09/02)
6070    o add two new packages
6071      - pp81 (Packanowski and Philander, 1981), Richardson number and
6072        stratification dependent mixing
6073      - my82 (Mellor and Yamada, 1982) level 2 turbulence closure scheme
6074      - these scheme operate in a similar manner as KPP (without ghat, of
6075        course), however there is only one diffusivity that is used for both
6076        temperature and salinity (and passive tracers)
6077    o add offline package
6078    o add "verification/dic_example" which contains a dic-gchem-ptracer setup
6079      provided by Stephanie Dutkiewicz
6080    o genmake2: add ability to search for C compilers and cleanup test output
6081      - fixes recent SX-6 problems and should help with others (eg. HP-UX)
6082    
6083    checkpoint54d_post (2004/07/27)
6084    o data.diagnostics: if levels() is unspecified then ALL levels are diagnosed
6085    o bug fix in pkg/cal/cal_addtime.F for TheCalendar='model' day count is wrong,
6086      leading to additional shift by 5 days each year of integration
6087       (i.e. leading to considerable offset over the years)
6088    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/thsice: use z* + RealFW + staggerTimeStep
6089    o start with no AB and no initial filtering (staggerTimeStep):
6090      change the results of test-exp: hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5 & hs94.cs-32x32x5
6091    o move ocean specific S/R calls from forward_step.F to do_oceanic_phys.F
6092      (external loading & cpl import/export stay in forward_step.F)
6093    o update coupling interface to work with new staggerTimeStep
6094    o change MDSIO ptracers_pickup.
6095    o fix a bug in Flux deriv. vs Ts (pkg/aim_v23/phy_suflux_sice.F);
6096    o genmake2 fixes so netcdf now works on halem ("osf1_alpha_*")
6097    o bugs fixed in kpp_calc.F (ustarY) and external_forcing.F (Qsw & Partial-cell)
6098    
6099    checkpoint54c_post (2004/07/18)
6100    o replace surfaceTendency U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr by surfaceForcing U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr
6101      this affects (truncation error) output.txt of test-exp:
6102       global_ocean_ebm,_pressure,.cs32x15(&.thsice), lab_sea & natl_box
6103    o pkg/kpp: replace pMask by maskC to reduce memory size (one 3.D array)
6104    o change Qnet to always be the net heat flux, (+upward).
6105      affects (truncation error) output of natl_box exp.: updated
6106    o define the max number of passive tracers in PTRACERS_SIZE.h
6107    o start to test mnc routinely in exp0
6108    o add sea-ice loading (sIceLoad) as a new forcing field.
6109    
6110    checkpoint54b_post (2004/07/08)
6111    o add testreport "-j JOBS" option for parallel builds (tested and pretty
6112       impressive on Altix and Opteron systems)
6113    o diagnostics can now write NetCDF files through the mnc package
6114    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: update pkg aim_v23 & thsice; update aim.5l_cs output
6115    o staggerTimeStep & multi-Dim-Advec: Exch(U,V) added
6116    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: rescale T & S surface tendencies.
6117      affects (truncation error) output of lab_sea & natl_box exp.: updated
6118    o change pickup _cd & _ptracers (old pickup restart: usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
6119    
6120    checkpoint54a_post (2004/07/06)
6121    o re-write staggerTimeStep: step fwd U,V and then T,S (reverse the order).
6122    o change pickup file (to restart from old pickup, set usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
6123    o get a perfect restart when using RealFreshWaterFlux + NLFS (not finished)
6124    o update output of all exp. that use staggerTimeStep (except hs94.cs & 2D)
6125      + internal_wave (shift in writing cg2d_ini_res)
6126    checkpoint54a_pre (2004/07/05)
6127    
6128    o require forcing_In_AB=.FALSE. and remove surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice
6129      - modified verification/lab_sea and natl_box_adjoint accordingly
6130    
6131    checkpoint54 (2004/07/02)
6132    checkpoint53g_post (2004/07/02)
6133    o prepare splitting of thermodynamics: store convect.counter in common block
6134    o store d.etaH/dt (instead of Div.hV) in common ; affects (truncation error)
6135      output of: global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure & internal_wave
6136    o cnh's modifs to gad_advection.F for cube-sphere multi-dim advection
6137    o new parameter "nShapS": allow to treat differently S from T (nShapT)
6138    o separate Vert.Advec.Scheme from horizontal Advec.Scheme (T & S)
6139    o restore adjointability
6140    
6141    checkpoint53f_post (2004/06/25)
6142    o modifications that affect AIM experiment results (update output.txt):
6143      - no advection of S at top interface Nr (pkg/generic_advdiff)
6144      - air surf. temp: use lower value between T0 & T1 (phy_suflux_prep.F)
6145    o AIM pkg:
6146      - include stability function into surf.Flux derivative relative to Tsurf
6147      - calculate clear-sky radiation & surface temp. change (for diagnostics)
6148    
6149    checkpoint53e_post
6150    o merged cylindrical coord configuration
6151    o added rotating_tank experiment
6152    checkpoint53e_pre
6153    
6154    checkpoint53d_post (2004/06/14)
6155    o faulks upgraded: re-generate output.txt that have changed:
6156       global_ocean.cs32x15(.thsice), global_ocean_ebm, lab_sea, natl_box
6157    o Added Bryan and Lewis, 1979, vertical diffusivity profile
6158    o pkg/land: fix problem in land_impl_temp.F when Ts arround freezing.
6159    o added Sadourny discretization of Coriolis
6160      - moved some PARAMETERS from mom_*_coriolis.F to PARAMS.h
6161      - re-enabled use of omega3 (useAbsVorticity)
6162    o added Leith (Phys. Fluids, 1968, 10, 1409-1416) variable viscosity for
6163      vector-invariant equations
6164      - note: does *NOT* yet use same variable visc. for no-slip BC's.
6165    o recoded the lateral boundary conditions for non-hydrostatic w, this time
6166      hopefully without new bugs
6167      - still to do: biharmonic friction for non-hydrostatic w
6168    o bug fix for mom_*_sidedrag: rA -> rAs,rAw
6169    o regenerated output for global_ocean_ebm (using -ieee)
6170    o fix mom_common/mom_*_sidedrag.F to recover numeric output prior to creation
6171      of mom_common/
6172      - simple re-arrangement of instructions within computing loop
6173    checkpoint53d_pre (2004/05/21)
6174    
6175    checkpoint53c_post (2004/05/21)
6176    o new version of coupler for AIM+thSIce and Ocean models
6177     - new fields (SSS,h_MixLayer ...) are exchanged through the coupler
6178     - land: change Evaporation of snow
6179     - aim with thSIce: fix bug in snow-precip.
6180    o changes to calc_gw.F
6181     - bug fix for w^2 term near the bottom boundary
6182     - (hopefully) improve the lateral slip boundary condtions for use with
6183        partial/looped cells
6184      - because the bug fix changes two verification experiments anyway (exp5
6185        and plume on slope), change the lateral boundary condition from half slip
6186        to the value of no_slip_sides
6187    o ebm package wasnt quite up to the parallel task. Fixed that.
6188    o Adjoint of EBM package + verification
6189      * TLM OK
6190      * ADM not sufficient accuracy yet (needs further testing)
6191    
6192    checkpoint53b_post (2004/05/14)
6193    o Commiting new energy balance model to repository
6194      * package is pkg/ebm
6195      * verif. is verification/global_ocean_ebm
6196      * references are in ebm_driver.F
6197    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
6198    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part I:
6199    C        Sensitivity to atmospheric moisture transport.
6200    C        J. Climate 12(1), 71-82
6201    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
6202    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part II:
6203    C        Sensitivity with interactive transport.
6204    C        J. Climate 12(1), 83-91
6205    C      * M. Nakamura, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1994:
6206    C        Destabilization of the thermohaline circulation
6207    C        by atmospheric eddy transports.
6208    C        J. Climate 7(12), 1870-1882
6209    o Will need long integration testing.
6210    checkpoint53b_pre (2004/05/14)
6211    
6212    o created pkg/mom_common in preparation for variable viscosity code
6213    o renamed and split ini_mnc_io
6214    o pkg/land: only liquid water can diffuse or run-off
6215    o AIM using land: soil wetness availability account for snow
6216    o added printMapIncludesZeros to EEPARMS namelist
6217    
6218    checkpoint53a_post (2004/05/11)
6219    o restore TAMC compatiility for exf_constants.h
6220      (no usage of _d in .h)
6221    o Additional storing in KPP in an attempt to fix
6222      TAMC problem with adjoint of KPP code.
6223      (no success...)
6224      Identical code works fine with TAF.
6225    o Fixed verification/natl_box_adjoint experiments.
6226      Initial conditions for Experiments 4 and 5 are now
6227      set to "SEAICE_initialHEFF=0", which is more reasonable,
6228      and hence gives results closer to that of Experiment 2.
6229      Experiment 6 requires "SEAICE_initialHEFF=1" and is working once again.
6230    
6231    checkpoint53 (2004/05/06)
6232    o stable checkpoint with up to date adjoint
6233      TLM tests only run for 1st grdchk at the moment. Its unclear if
6234      this is a code problem or a problem with resetting code for g_
6235      variables that is being autogenerated wrong.
6236      Otherwise:
6237       o code is testing well on Linux (P4 and AMD), SGI Alitix and Irix.
6238       o IBM and HPQ tests could not be run because NCAR (IBM) and NCCS (HPQ)
6239         are both still in chaos following their security messes.
6240    
6241    checkpoint52n_post (2004/05/06)
6242    o various build (mostly genmake2) changes including:
6243      - ability to build/run more easily within Cygwin and MacOS X
6244      - more complicated Makefiles with a stronger dependence on Gnu Make
6245    o pkg/seaice modifications
6246      - added SEAICE_deltaTtherm and SEAICE_deltaTdyn in order to reduce cost
6247        of pkg/seaice.  For time being, SEAICE_deltaTtherm = deltaTtracer
6248        and SEAICE_deltaTdyn must be integer multiple of SEAICE_deltaTtherm
6249      - changed proxy for geostrophic velocity and updated
6250        verification/lab_sea/results/* accordingly
6251      - removed ADI dynamic solver from pkg/seaice
6252      - replaced all occurrences of 1/CSTICE or 1/CSUICE
6253        they caused a segmentation fault under certain circumstances
6254      - removed unused field WATR
6255    o bug fix in exf-package:
6256      -  u/vwind are defined at tracer/pressure points. The values of u/vwindmask
6257         now reflect that.
6258    o small fixes in the cal-package:
6259      - set reference date to first of January for the 'model'-calendar
6260      - failing of cal_CheckDate in cal_FullDate now actually results in a
6261        warning
6262    o small modifications in exf-package to increase flexibility:
6263      - change climtempfreeze from a constant to a runtime parameter that
6264        is specified in data.exf_clim (default = -1.9)
6265      - introduce runtime parameter windstressmax (default = 2.0) that is
6266        specified in data.exf
6267    o fix in pkg/thsice:
6268      - update Evap (Tsf changes) to be consistent with Latent heat flux
6269      - maintain snow precipitation unchanged (even if Tsf >=0).
6270     both affect global_ocean.cs32x15/(.thsice) results ; update output.txt.thsice
6271    
6272    checkpoint52m_post (2004/04/18)
6273    o commented out call to cal_GetMonthsRec in swfrac.F and added some comments;
6274      this does not change any of the results, because myIter=0 in swfrac always
6275      lead to jwtype=2 (the default anyway), but the call makes little sense
6276      as a default
6277    o no SHORTWAVE HEATING lost at the bottom; affects lab_sea output; updated
6278    o re-work pkg/thsice interface with ocean & bulk_force pkg to allow
6279      atmospheric model (AIM) to use it ; add a "slab ocean" component.
6280    o pkg/aim_v23 : add interface to call thermodynamic sea-ice (thsice)
6281    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/output (.thsice) after changes in pkg/thsice
6282    o extending useSingleCpuIO option to work with new exch2 I/O format
6283      - old-style, missing-tile I/O is still accessible by defining CPP
6284        option MISSING_TILE_IO in pkg/mdsio/MDSIO_OPTIONS.h
6285    o monitor package can write to NetCDF files and/or STDOUT
6286    o fix re-definition bug in MNC_GRID_INIT_ALL()
6287    o doc/api_reference added
6288      - a framework for building an API Reference Manual using all
6289        the "protex" comments embedded in the code
6290      - see pkg/generic_advdiff, pkg/mnc for examples
6291    o MNC:
6292      - make myThid the last argument for all subroutines
6293      - new default for the grid files: NO halos
6294      - add useMNC and other run-time flags
6295      - separate per-file-group handling of the unlimited dimension
6296      - early initialization of MNC w/ flags read at the eeboot stage
6297        and lookup tables set in initialize_fixed
6298      - write all MNC output to a freshly-created directory
6299    o thermodynamics sea-ice (thsice) is now tested with testreport.
6300    o test exp. advect_cs: use the standard cs32 grid ; update output.
6301    o Added functionality to grdchk:
6302      pick global i,j,k position (or nearest wet) where to perform check.
6303    
6304    checkpoint52l_post (2004/03/11)
6305    o new land formulation:
6306      a) use ground enthalpy as prognostic variable to ensure exact
6307         energy conservation.
6308      b) account for water temperature and for latent heat of freezing
6309         in all processes (rain, run-off, ground storage)
6310      c) compute surface and ground temperature implicitly.
6311    o aim_v23 modification for new land model:
6312      a) Treat separately land / ocean / sea-ice surface fluxes
6313         to allow implicit computation of land & sea-ice surface temp.
6314      b) add snow precipitation.
6315    checkpoint52l_pre (2004/03/11)
6316    
6317    o fix problem (when 1 tile is empty) in min/max monitor.
6318    o fix bug in timeAve (u,vZetatave in common block)
6319    o no restoring terms under ice for pkg/seaice
6320    o moved SEAICE_DO_DIAGS to S/R do_the_model_io
6321    o bug fix for pkg/seaice pickups
6322    o change MNC call locations and add coordinate attributes
6323    o mask vorticity at the corner ; affects global_ocean.cs output
6324    o fix ini_curvilinear_grid ; test CS experiments with mpi
6325    o aim.5l_cs: modify sea-ice fraction input file ; update output
6326    o exf: Adding simple range check routine for exf fields after read
6327    
6328    checkpoint52k_post (2004/02/23)
6329    o removed top-level directory "diags"
6330      - we migrated these functions to pkg/timeave a long time ago
6331    o fixed bug introduced in pkg/monitor
6332    o accuracy ctrlprec = 32 insuffient for gradient checks using
6333      averaged fields (I/O via cost_averages)
6334      -> use ctrl.h in active_file*.F to control I/O precision.
6335    o paramter list of CALL ADTHE_MAIN_LOOP
6336    o added initial do_the_model_io to ecco
6337    o set all ...Freq to zero after cost_final
6338      taveFreq, dumpFreq, pChkptFreq
6339    o MAIN and ECCO differentiability restored
6340    
6341    checkpoint52j_post (2004/02/18)
6342    o fix nchklev in tamc.h for global_ocean...
6343    o Bringing flow and store directives up-to-date
6344    o Really weird thing!
6345      call do_the_model_io from the_main_loop with parameters
6346      starttime, niter0, instead of mytime, myiter, screws up the adjoint:
6347      TAF places a faulty re-call of initialise_varia
6348      after cost_final call which should not be there!
6349    checkpoint52j_pre (2004/02/03)
6350    
6351    o tweaked pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F to have more useful logic and
6352      error messages
6353    o fix errorMessageUnit problem. remove old version of mdsio from eesup/src
6354    o modified pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F -- commented out diskspace-eating
6355      debug output
6356    o modfied mdsio_writefield.F to handle non-global files under exch2
6357    o update AIM Cubed-Sphere exp (aim.5l_cs):
6358      use land, p*, and Franco.M forcing fields with fractional land-sea mask.
6359    o update AIM Equatorial Channel exp:
6360      use standard aim_v23 pkg and change the SST fields to be more realistic.
6361    o globalFile now works with exch2
6362    o merged mom_vi_calc_relvort3.F, mom_vi_del2uv.F and
6363      mon_vort3.F to make exch2 friendly with >1 tile per cube face
6364    o limit timeave output for hi-res integrations
6365    
6366    checkpoint52i_post (2004/01/21)
6367    o removed CPP_EEOPTIONS.h from verification/*/code
6368    o updated the tiling for global_ocean_pressure
6369    checkpoint52i_pre (2004/01/20)
6370    
6371    o update aim.5l_LatLon using the standard aim_v23 pkg (instead of
6372      the old pkg/aim).
6373    
6374    checkpoint52h_pre (2004/01/20)
6375    o shortened offending lines in exch2_send_rx?.template
6376    o modified W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h to reflect current topology generator
6377    o genmake2: add build & execute test for NetCDF code
6378    o modded aim.5l_cs and global_ocean.cs32x15 to use exch2, removed
6379      old grid files, moved CPP_EEMACROS.h to pkg/exch2
6380    o added useSingleCPUIO flag to monitor.F and mon_out.F
6381    o added temporary hack for sea-ice dynamics on the cube:
6382      metric terms are ignored and it is assumed that
6383      there is no sea-ice on cube faces 1, 2, 4, and 5.
6384    
6385    checkpoint52f_post (2004/01/09)
6386    o added exch2 cube routines to pkg/exch2
6387    o modified hs94.cs-32x32x5 to use it
6388    o added new grid files to hs94.cs-32x32x5
6389    checkpoint52f_pre (2004/01/07)
6390    
6391    checkpoint52e_post (2004/01/07)
6392    o first attempt to solve vertical advection (momemtum & T,S) Implicitly
6393      for now, only implemented with Lax-Wendroff (tracer) and VectInv (mom)
6394    o step.1 : rewrite (as in MultiDimAdvec) explicit tracer stepping (gad_calc_rhs.F)
6395      to work with implicit vertical advection and AB ;
6396    o Implic. vert. advect. implemented with flux-limiter, c2, u3 and c4 scheme.
6397    o update output (gad_calc_rhs.F changes affect truncation error) of exp:
6398     front_relax, global_ocean .cs32x15 & _pressure, internal_wave, lab_sea, natl_box
6399    checkpoint52e_pre (2004/01/02)
6400    
6401    o fix bug in impldiff when Nr=1 or Nr=2.
6402    o change the albedo in pkg/thsice (as GISS model); update output_thsice.txt
6403    o little changes (fftpack, aim/phy_suflux ...) to pass the "checkbounds" test.
6404    o fix deltaTfreesurf in update_cg2d.F (left from c45d_post): affects 2
6405      ocean exp. that use NLFS: global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_ocean_pressure
6406    o added exf_offset_atemp for Celsius to Kelvin conversion of atemp
6407    o eesupp/inc/EEPARAMS.h: MAX_NO_PROCS=1024
6408    o pkg/cal/cal_toseconds.F fix for long (>60 years) integrations
6409    
6410    checkpoint52d_post (2003/12/16)
6411    o re-tiled many expts to allow comparison in multi-processor mode
6412      - updated output accordingly
6413      - changed hs94.128x64x5 to use intial T from file rather than use the
6414        random number generator
6415    o add infrastructure in model routines for fizhi and gridalt packages
6416    o change global_ocean.cs32x15 because of Pb with GM on CS-grid.
6417    o changes to permit hi-res, cubed-sphere, configuration
6418      - added useSingleCpuIO capability to mdsio_readfield.F and exf_interp.F
6419      - added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/scatter_2d.F
6420      - added pkg/exf/exf_set_uv.F for on-the-fly interpolation and rotation
6421        of surface winds for the cube
6422      (A verification experiment, based on global_ocean.cs32x15, but with
6423       pkg/seaice turned on and with on-the-fly interpolation from the NCEP
6424       Gaussian grid is described in MITgcm_contrib/high_res_cube/README_ice,
6425       complete with example surface forcing files and matlab scripts to look
6426       at the output and compare it with that of global_ocean.cs32x15.)
6427    o packages pickup: $PKG_write_pickup called from packages_write_pickup ;
6428       but call to $PKG_read_pickup remains in $PKG_ini_vars: change CD_code
6429       to conform to the common rule.
6430    o check-in the first version of the coupler + interfaces for multi-components
6431       set-up (Chris's version, adapted to work on cubed-sphere grid); use MPI.
6432       - imply modification in eesupp (MPI_COMM_MODEL < MPI_COMM_WORLD).
6433       - atmosphere: use pkg aim_v23 ; no sea-ice for now.
6434       - ocean and atmos. share the same horizontal grid (no interpolation).
6435       - exchanges between component and coupler is done in forward_step
6436    o new verification experiment, cpl_aim+ocn:
6437       coupled ocean - AIM atmosphere on cs32 grid.
6438    
6439    checkpoint52d_pre (2003/12/06)
6440    o surface flux time-av diagnostic modified for NLFS & RealFreshWater
6441    o add call to AIM pendant S/R in external_forcing & external_fields_load.F
6442    
6443    checkpoint52c_post (2003/11/25)
6444    o Fixing OPTIONS files for use of exf:
6445      - ALLOW_ECCO not needed
6446      - ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h should not be included from
6447        EXF_OPTIONS.h/CAL_OPTIONS.h, but from CPP_OPTIONS.h
6448        as has been the case in the past
6449      - All cal/exf related options are currently set in
6450        single header file. Should remain so until we
6451        agree on a consistent new policy.
6452    o Removed all CPP options for cal package.
6453      cal has no more CPP options.
6454    o modified STOREs in GAD_ADVECTION
6455    o corrected key comp. for passkey
6456    
6457    checkpoint52b_post (2003/11/23)
6458    o new version: "thsice" of thermodynamic sea-ice pkg:
6459     - only 1 call from "forward_step"; conserve energy, fresh-water & salt.
6460     - modify fluxes but do not change theta directly;
6461     - light cleaning of bulk_force pkg (still needed with thsice).
6462     - add forcing fields + data files in global_ocean.cs32x15/inp_thsice
6463       + output_thsice.txt to test thsice & bulk_force pkgs.
6464    o put back grid & coriolis monitor output.
6465    checkpoint52b_pre (2003/11/23)
6466    
6467    o call "do_the_model_io" at the beginning (=> dump initial state)
6468    o use rhoConstFresh to define convertEmP2rUnit (was done only in ocean-P)
6469    o sort out interplay between tamc.h and PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h
6470      (need info on NUMBER_OF_PTRACERS)
6471    o missing PTRACERS headers in some routines
6472    o default tamc.h in pkg/autodiff supposed to crash
6473      to ensure proper customization
6474    
6475    checkpoint52a_post (2003/11/17)
6476    o modifications to make FREEZE (_SURFACE) flux visible to pkg/kpp
6477      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
6478      - subroutine FREEZE_SURFACE now limits only surface temperature
6479        and is called in FORWARD_STEP (if allowFreezing=.TRUE.)
6480        => new output.txt for global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_with_exf
6481      - keep the old version of FREEZE for backward compatibility;
6482        global_ocean.90x40x15 left unchanged using useOldFreezing=.TRUE.
6483      - corresponding modifs for TAF directives
6484    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
6485    o time-averaged output for pkg/ptracers
6486    o fix problem with ECCO-related divided adjoint
6487      snapshot file was missing some ad-variables,
6488      but no warning issued by TAF
6489    
6490    checkpoint52a_pre (2003/11/12)
6491    o some bug fixes for #undef REAL4_IS_SLOW
6492    
6493    checkpoint52 = ecco_c52_e35
6494    o after testing adjoints of checkpoint51u_post
6495    
6496    checkpoint51u_post (2003/11/06)
6497    o this is the post-merge tag of the ecco-branch
6498      (needs another clean checkout and re-testing)
6499    o various natl_box_adjoint configs and results
6500      but no input fields
6501    o obcs adjoint not yet merged!
6502    o adding ECCO global 1x1 and 2x2 degree configs
6503    o updated/extended some store directives for seaice
6504    o pkg/ecco now containes ecco-specific part of cost function
6505    o top level routines the_main_loop, forward_step
6506      supersede those in model/src/
6507      previous input data.cost now in data.ecco
6508      (new namelist ecco_cost_nml)
6509    o in ctrl/ cleaned some cross-dependencies and updated CPP options
6510    
6511    checkpoint51t_post (2003/11/04)
6512    o this is the pre-merge tag of the ecco-branch
6513    
6514    checkpoint51s_post (2003/11/04)
6515    o cleanup: removed various obsolete #define-s
6516    o pkg/grdchk
6517      - renamed 'ph-grd 3' to 'grad-res'
6518      - merged from ecco-branch
6519        (remaining bug fixes for obcs gradient checks)
6520      - additional high-precision output for testreport
6521        (grep for 'precision_grdchk_result')
6522    
6523    checkpoint51r_post (2003/11/03)
6524    o cleaned up or removed CPP_OPTIONS.h files
6525    o updated results for some of the tests to reflect the new
6526      optfiles (-ieee: -O0 instead of -O3)
6527    
6528    checkpoint51q_post (2003/10/30)
6529    o cd_code:
6530      - moved cd_scheme.F -> cd_code_scheme.F
6531      - separate read_checkpoint from cd_code_ini_vars.F
6532      - separated cd_code part from write_checkpoint
6533      - updated AD_SOURCE, generated .flow
6534      - added CD_CODE_VARS.h to the_main_loop
6535      - Moving cd_code specific store dir.s to pkg/cd_code
6536    o ctrl package totally restructured
6537      - pack/unpack now optional and decoupled from
6538        xx_/adxx_ I/O
6539      - ctrl_pack/unpack cleaned
6540        (new routines ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init_wet.F)
6541      - confined inclusion of AD_CONFIG.h to where necessary.
6542    o genmake2: changed AD dependencies from SRCFILES to AD_FILES
6543    
6544    checkpoint51p_post (2003/10/30)
6545    o create initial cd_code package
6546      - WARNING: the initialization of fields within packages
6547        is broken because INI_FIELDS (where READ_CHECKPOINT is
6548        called) is called *before* PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES.
6549        This seems to be backwards since
6550        1) its important to initially zero the entire field including
6551           the "halo" region
6552        2) zeroing needs to be done *before* reading pickup info
6553           and the pickup call might or might not happen in any
6554           particular run
6555      - this needs an overhaul for R2
6556    o cleanup verification/*/code/GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
6557    o cleanup testreport
6558    
6559    checkpoint51o_post (2003/10/27)
6560    o bringing AD-related verif's up to date with genmake2
6561      - carbon/
6562      - global_ocean.90x40x15/
6563      - hs.94.1x64x5/
6564      - (front_relax/ )
6565    o (more) consistent directory structure for AD-related verif.'s
6566    o cleaning ALLOW_GRADIENT_CHECK -> ALLOW_GRDCHK
6567    o cleaning some ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN -> ALLOW_AUTODIFF
6568    o bug fix in find_alpha.F for MDJWF:
6569      - modif. to alpha = 1/D*( dN/dT - rho*dD/Dt) to account for
6570        change rho -> rho-rhoConst
6571      - replace call find_rho to find_rhonum
6572    o initialisation of rFlx extended to full array (required by TAF)
6573      and shifted to thermodynamics
6574    o removed PTRACERS.h in ptracers routine
6575    o added surfacetendencyPtr to S/R parameter list pracers_forcing
6576    o Correcting initialisations for fVerU, fVerV.
6577    o helping TAF to recognize dependency on kUp for
6578      fVerU, fVerV
6579    o Replacing delZ by delR in pkg/ctrl/
6580    checkpoint51o_pre (2003/10/24)
6581    
6582    o undid all of cp51 pending some cleanups and discussion
6583    o added the [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] statement to all files that need
6584       it for adjoint/tl #defines
6585     o re-worked the build logic in genmake2 to support AD_CONFIG.h
6586     o removed tools/genmake since it no longer works
6587    
6588    checkpoint51n_post (2003/10/23)
6589    o modifications to make FREEZE flux visible to pkg/kpp
6590      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
6591      - FREEZE & EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF moved to FORWARD_STEP
6592      - subroutine FREEZE now limits only surface temperature
6593        (this means new output.txt for global_ocean.90x40x15,
6594         global_ocean.cs32x15, and global_with_exf)
6595    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
6596    
6597    checkpoint51n_pre (2003/10/23)
6598    o added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/gather_2d.F
6599    o added [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] to all files that use the following
6600      defines:
6601      - ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
6602      - ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN
6603      - ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
6604    
6605    checkpoint51m_post (2003/10/21)
6606    o incorporating changes to get TAMC/TAF working in genmake2
6607      - added new TAMC/TAF targets to the Makefile
6608      - various cleanups related to package handling
6609      - these changes should have no impact on the forward model
6610    
6611    checkpoint51l_post (2003/10/20)
6612    o changes to pkg/cal and pkg/exf that allow and speed-up long integrations
6613     - faster algorithm for cal_addtime.F
6614     - higher precision arithmetic, where needed
6615     - pkg/exf *startdate variables changed from calendar date to
6616       model integration time
6617    
6618    checkpoint51l_pre (2003/10/17)
6619    o add salt flux to forcing fields (used when salty sea-ice forms or melts)
6620    o enable to apply restoring on S & T only in a latitude band.
6621    o update output (external_forcing_surf modif. change truncation errors)
6622       global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure, lab_sea, natl_box
6623    
6624    checkpoint51k_post (2003/10/16)
6625    o change default to: useNHMTerms=.FALSE.
6626     - new output.txt for atmos. exp (NHMTerms were wrong but now turned off):
6627       adjustment.128x64x1, aim.5l_Eq_Ch, aim.5l_LatLon, hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5
6628     - new output.txt for idealized oceanic exp (NHMTerms are now turned off):
6629        exp1, ideal_2D_oce
6630     - change data file of oceanic exp (leave the results unchanged for now)
6631       exp2, global_ocean[90x40x15,pressure,with_exf], lab_sea, natl_box
6632    o set gravitySign automatically according to the vertical coordinate used
6633      (and change sign: back to "logical" value: +1 when R increases downward)
6634    o added an include barrier to the default CPP_OPTIONS.h and
6635      removed the #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h" from it
6636    o fix a bug in mom_fluxform (from chk51j_post)
6637    
6638    checkpoint51j_post (2003/10/10)
6639    o Added some AD-related initialisations in mom_vecinv/ mom_fluxform/
6640    o adjusted some flow directives (dynamics, thermodynamics)
6641    o added cubed-sphere case to test cost function
6642    o heckpoint_lev?_directives.h now include
6643      pkg-specific directives, whenever those are enabled.
6644    o Moving pkg-specific flow directives to corresponding pkg
6645      Moving pkg-specific differentiation list to corresponding pkg
6646      Moving pkg-specific checkpoint-lev storing to corresponding pkg
6647      ---> conventions are
6648           - pkg_ad.flow
6649           - pkg_ad_diff.list
6650           - pkg_ad_check_lev?_dir.h
6651    
6652    checkpoint51i_post (2003/10/09)
6653    o merge of the branch-genmake2
6654      - knowingly breaks the older genmake
6655      - automatic generation of all ALLOW_${PKG_NAME} defines
6656      - new testreport supersedes older testscript
6657    o large number of package inclusion and header cleanups
6658    checkpoint51i_pre (2003/10/08)
6659    
6660    o new output for adjoin of global ocean vector invariant
6661    o fix for checkpoint of thermodynamic seaice and bulk_force
6662    o Steph gchem various cleanups
6663    
6664    checkpoint 51h_pre
6665    o fixed some single quotes
6666    o modify gchem pkg to be more versatile
6667    o modifications to clean up dic pkg
6668    o add pkg/cfc
6669    
6670    checkpoint51g_post (2003/10/02)
6671    o provide links for ARPACK and ADM*TLM
6672    o start removing verification/vero/
6673    o update AD-related stuff
6674      (in particular some IF-statements in model/src/ routines)
6675    o adding to verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/ adjoint of
6676      vector invariant setup
6677    
6678    checkpoint51f_post (2003/10/02)
6679    o update advect_xz/output.txt (left from chekpoint50f_pre, ini_vel modif)
6680    o Mods and bug fixes to pkg/cal, pkg/exf, etc., needed for computation
6681      of tracer Green's fucntions for ocean inversion project.
6682    
6683    checkpoint51f_pre (2003/08/07)
6684    o Added on-the-fly spatial interpolation capability
6685        "USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION" to pkg/exf.
6686      - This is a temporary Cartesian-grid hack until
6687        the super-duper ESMF coupler becomes available.
6688      - See verification/global_with_exf/README for usage example.
6689      - Removed obsolete EXFwindOnBgrid and SEAICEwindOnCgrid
6690        flags and modified pkg/seaice accordingly.
6691    o Bug fix to pkg/ptracers, pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_calc_rhs.F,
6692        and pkg/kpp/kpp_transport_ptr.F for dealing with tracer
6693        non-local transport term.
6694    
6695    checkpoint51e_post (2003/08/03)
6696    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
6697      - changes related to hFac: use S/R from aim.5l_cs/code (coriolis & vort.advec)
6698      - add time-ave diagnostic of vorticity advection.
6699    o add diagnostic (instantaneous) of Shapiro Filter effect for T,S & UV.
6700    o atmospheric geopotential: - include water vapor effect;
6701                                - use p^kappa in p* scaling.
6702    o land pkg: read initial state from files.
6703    o AIM : add stratospheric drag in the upper level
6704    
6705    checkpoint51d_post (2003/07/18)
6706    o change function ILNBLNK (=> last non-blank char.) to return zero
6707      (instead of the string length) when the string. char is empty
6708    o fix bug in dxV,dyU definition of cubed-sphere grid (ini_curvilinear_grid)
6709    o modif's to restore TAMC compatibility
6710      - avoid "_d" constructs in PARAMETER declarations
6711      - avoid interrupting lines by comment lines
6712    o Use cluster local disks for purely local I/O
6713      vs. globally visible disks needed for ctrl stuff
6714      (merged from ecco-branch)
6715      - new active_file_loc... and mdsio_..._loc routines
6716      - affected packages: autodiff, ctrl, grdchk, mdsio
6717    
6718    checkpoint51c_post (2003/07/08)
6719    o introducing integer flag debugLevel
6720      - debLevZero: suppress all output
6721      - debLevA: standard
6722      - debLevB: equivalent to current debugMode=.TRUE.
6723    o introducing pathname variable mdsioLocalDir for mdsio
6724      that can be specified at runtime
6725      (relevant for cluster I/O to local disk)
6726    `
6727    >>>checkpoint51b_post
6728    adjoint of ptracers
6729    o disentangled ALLOW_PTRACERS using new ALLOW_GCHEM
6730    o extended state in checkpoint_lev?, etc.
6731    o alternative ctrl/cost with tr1 or ptracer
6732    o new comlev1_bibj_ptracers
6733    o new ptracers.flow
6734    o made ptracers_forcing same as external_forcing_s
6735    o added verification for adjoint with ptracers
6736      - adm. grdchk fail so far
6737      - tlm. grdchk OK
6738      - checked tapelev/comlev recomputations: OK
6739    <<<checkpoint51b_pre
6740    
6741    checkpoint51a_post (2003/06/25)
6742    o added code for biogeochemistry package
6743      - new pkgs: dic, gchem
6744      - new subroutine in ptracers
6745    o modify code for biogeo packages
6746      - in model/src and pkg/ptracers
6747    
6748    checkpoint51 (2003/06/24)
6749    o merged improved packages from ecco-branch (ecco_c51_e34) to MAIN
6750      - autodiff, ctrl, exf, grdchk, seaice
6751      kept separate packages
6752      - cost, ecco, obcs
6753    o updating verification/internal_wave, verification/lab_sea
6754      (all verif's pass on faulks.lcs.mit.edu RH7.3, g77)
6755    
6756    checkpoint50i_post (2003/06/23)
6757    o Preparing next differentiable checkpoint and sync
6758      of MAIN vs. ecco-branch
6759      - 1st step: this one is differentiable
6760      - 2nd step: next(! not this) checkpoint will have updated packages
6761                  from ecco-branch)
6762    
6763    checkpoint50h_post (2003/06/20)
6764    o new package "land": provide surface BC for AIM.
6765    o pkg/ptracers: apply exchange to all tracers after reading a pickup.
6766    o AIM: use true log-P extrapolation for near surface temp (= as in
6767        F.Molteni paper) ; update aim.5l_cs output.
6768    o New variable in PARM03 for more flexible pickups
6769    o somewhat cleaned package initialisation sequence for
6770      ctrl/ cost/ ecco/ in packages_... routines
6771    
6772    checkpoint50g_post (2003/05/23)
6773    o merged with release1_p17 (pkg/seaice and verification/lab_sea)
6774      - added SEAICE_MULTILEVEL for 8-category sea-ice thermodynamics
6775      - LSR sea-ice dynamic solver moved to SouthWest B-grid location and
6776        made the default because of faster convergence than ADI
6777    
6778    checkpoint50f_post (2003/05/23)
6779    o exf totally restructured
6780      - replaced all exf_set_ routines by one generic exf_set_gen.F
6781        and made sure it's still differentiable
6782      - split exf_getffields.F into new exf_bulkformulae.F
6783      - exf_inscal_/exf_outscal_ suffixes consistent with field names
6784      - updated adjoint/makefile and relevant verif. accordingly
6785    
6786    checkpoint50f_pre (2003/05/23)
6787     o AIM: near surface temp evaluated from Pot.Temp: fixed for Part Cell ;
6788          + change Evap over land. (update aim.5l_cs output)
6789     o added missing .cvsignores and made uniform across expts
6790     o changed configuration of tidal_basin_2d expt
6791     o added pkg/debug functions for tracing code in fatal crashes
6792     o tidied pkg/monitor to use MONITOR_OPTIONS.h
6793     o new fn in pkg/monitor to stop model if solution grows too big
6794     o removed lots of single quotes from comments
6795    
6796    checkpoint50e_post (2003/05/14)
6797    o make KPP work with PTRACERS
6798     - fix gad_calc_rhs to call new routine kpp_transport_ptr, which is
6799       nearly a copy of kpp_transport_s
6800     - there is no analogue to SurfaceTendencyS, so I have to use
6801       gPtr(of the surface layer) instead
6802    o add a new platform SunFire+mpi (SunFire 15000) to genmake
6803    checkpoint50e_pre (2003/05/13)
6804    
6805    checkpoint50d_post (2003/05/13)
6806    o change kpp output from multiple-record state files to single-record state
6807      files analogous to write_state.F
6808    o reduce the output frequency of cg3d-related stuff to the monitor frequency,
6809      analogous to the cg2d-related output.
6810    o fix small problem with in ptracers_write_checkpoint.F: len(suff)=512,
6811      so that writing to internal file fn (with length 512) fails.
6812    checkpoint50d_pre (2003/05/12)
6813    
6814    checkpoint50c_post (2003/05/12)
6815    o fix problem in ini_procs.F when using MPI (was there since checkpoint48f)
6816    o add monitor diagnostic of vorticity (mon_vort3.F) and potential energy.
6817    o add time-average diagnostic of U*V and vertical diffusive flux for theta.
6818    o bug fixed in convective adjustment diagnostic (multi-tile set-up).
6819    o 4th Order Adv scheme: return to previous (c40pre7) masking near boundaries.
6820    
6821    checkpoint50c_pre (2003/04/30)
6822    Merging from release1_p13:
6823    o bug fix for pkg/seaice dynamic solver
6824    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
6825    
6826    checkpoint50b_post (2003/04/17)
6827    o store u*,v* in gU,V instead of in guNm1,gvNm1
6828    o in order to put the momForcing out of the Adams-Bashforth:
6829      move forcing & CD-scheme calls from mom_fluxform & mom_vecinv
6830      to timestep.F
6831    o new flag "useCDscheme" (default=F); replace guCD,gvCD by local arrays
6832    o re-generate output for highly sensitive test-exp:
6833       global_ocean_pressure, ideal_2D_oce, lab_sea, natl_box
6834    
6835    checkpoint50b_pre (2003/04/17)
6836    o restore the use of momAdvection & useCoriolis flags (mom_vecinv)
6837    o corrected CPP option mismatch in exf_Bulk... functions for case
6838      #define ALLOW_ATM_WIND && #undef ALLOW_ATM_TEMP
6839    
6840    checkpoint50a_post (2003/03/21)
6841    o Bug fix for merging between c50 and KPP.
6842      ikey was passed from thermodynamics to kpp_calc via
6843      common block rather than being recomputed in kpp_calc,
6844      in contradiction with new key itdkey.
6845      New key ikppkey created, and tamc.h headers updated.
6846    
6847    checkpoint50 (2003/03/08)
6848    - 2nd step of merge with ecco-branch:
6849      merge changes in ecco-branch back into main trunk
6850    - bug fix in find_alpha
6851    - more storing in gmredi_calc_tensor.F, kpp_routines.F
6852    - avoid iterative loop in ini_pressure for ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
6853    - merged some sliced AD support routines
6854    
6855    checkpoint49 (2003/03/06)
6856    merged from ecco-branch:
6857    o exf:
6858      - Enable initialisation of forcing fields to constant
6859        (runtime) values.
6860      - in exf_getffields.F
6861        Reduce i-/j-loop to interior domain, discarding overlaps.
6862        That also fixes wrong TAF-key computations for key_1, key_2
6863        with bulf formulae.
6864      - exf_init.F modify #ifdef for exf_init_evap
6865      - exf_getffieldrec.F, ctrl_getrec.F
6866        The following INT-usages are not safe:
6867          fldsecs  = int(fldsecs/fldperiod)*fldperiod
6868          fldcount = int(fldsecs/fldperiod) + 1
6869        and were modified.
6870    o autodiff: checkpoint_lev...
6871      - updated storing for bulk formulae (some arrays were missing)
6872      - added state for seaice package
6873      - synchronized with main branch
6874    o DIVA:
6875      Modif.s in
6876      - the_main_loop.F
6877      - the_model_main.F
6878      and added cost_final_restore.F cost_final_store.F
6879      o With these changes, it is possible to fully separate
6880        the first forward run to compute the cost function (mdthe_main_loop)
6881        and adjoint runs over individual DIVA intervals (adthe_main_loop)
6882        into separate model executions.
6883        This enables better tuning of DIVA to given queue sizes.
6884      o Loss of cost function value in consecutive DIVA runs is
6885        fixed by storing to 'costfinal' file.
6886      o Appropriate call of ctrl_unpack/_pack,grdchk_main at
6887        beginning/end of adjoint integration is accounted for.
6888      The current changes apply to TAF-1.4.26.
6889      TAF has one remaining bug, requiring one manual change
6890      (see MITgcm manual).
6891    o cal: synchronized between MAIN and ecco-branch
6892    
6893    checkpoint48i_post (2003/03/05)
6894    o Changes to restore differentiability of code w.r.t. previous tag
6895      (mostly adding new routines to make list and replacing
6896      pressure by totPhiHyd).
6897    o Updated and merged grdchk package
6898      - has both ADM and TLM checks
6899      - works for single- and multi-proc.
6900      - output cleaned
6901      - worked successfully for parallel DIVA
6902    o genmake:
6903      - Adding -platform=SP4
6904      - Modif. for DEC Alpha (many don't have makedepend; use mkdep instead).
6905    o Modif. for DIVA:
6906      ctrl_unpack should not be called in intermediate DIVA interval.
6907      (similar thing would apply for active files such as
6908      tbar, sbar, psbar, which should not be reinitialised;
6909      only relevant for ecco-branch)
6910    
6911    checkpoint48h_post (2003/02/28)
6912    o improve "ini_p_ground" when using finite difference form for calc_phi_hyd
6913    o Added net flux to downward flux conversion to pkg/exf/exf_getffields.F
6914    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
6915    o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT
6916    
6917    checkpoint48g_post (2003/02/18)
6918    --- EOS:
6919    o compute locally the pressure for use in EOS: UNESCO, JMD95P, MDJWF
6920      store total Potential in totPhyHyd for diagnostics & EOS.
6921    o fix restart and overlap Pb when using Z-coord and EOS funct. of P
6922    --- Pressure/geopotential gradient:
6923    o use Ro_surf & R_low instead of hFac in cal_phi_hyd:
6924    o NLFS + p-coord.: eta*Alpha' is not longer lagging 1.time-step behind
6925      ( changes results of global_ocean_pressure )
6926    o NLFS + z-coord.: add eta*Rho' contribution.
6927    o accurate phiHyd when using interface-W at the middle between 2 centers
6928     ( changes results of ideal_2D_oce )
6929    o includes r* 2nd term in potential gradient.
6930    
6931    checkpoint48f_post (2003/02/18)
6932    Merging from release1_p12:
6933    o Modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
6934      - improved description of the various forcing configurations
6935      - added basic radiation bulk formulae to pkg/exf
6936      - units/sign fix for evap computation in exf_getffields.F
6937      - updated verification/global_with_exf/results/output.txt
6938    o Added pkg/sbo for computing IERS Special Bureau for the Oceans
6939      (SBO) core products, including oceanic mass, center-of-mass,
6940      angular, and bottom pressure (see pkg/sbo/README.sbo).
6941    o Lower bound for viscosity/diffusivity in pkg/kpp/kpp_routines.F
6942      to avoid negative values in shallow regions.
6943      - updated verification/natl_box/results/output.txt
6944      - updated verification/lab_sea/results/output.txt
6945    o MPI gather, scatter: eesupp/src/gather_2d.F and scatter_2d.F
6946    o Added useSingleCpuIO option (see PARAMS.h).
6947    o Updated useSingleCpuIO option in mdsio_writefield.F to
6948      work with multi-field files, e.g., for single-file pickup.
6949    o pkg/seaice:
6950      - bug fix in growth.F: QNET for no shortwave case
6951      - added HeffFile for specifying initial sea-ice thickness
6952      - changed SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES wind stress implementation
6953    o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,
6954      kpp_transport_t.F, forward_step.F, and the_main_loop.F
6955    o pkg/seaice:
6956      - adjoint-friendly modifications
6957      - added a SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP at end of the_model_main.F
6958    
6959    checkpoint48e_post (2003/02/12)
6960    o New S/R for diagnostic of bottom pressure (phi0surf was missing in c48d_post)
6961    o dynamics: change definition of computational domain & adapt mom_fluxform
6962      accordingly ; when viscA4=0, allows to run the dynamics with Olx=Oly=2.
6963    o following exp works with Olx=Oly=2 (and pass through checkbounds option):
6964        adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 adjustment.128x64x1 adjustment.cs-32x32x1
6965        exp0 exp1 exp2 exp4 exp5 hs94.cs-32x32x5 hs94.128x64x5 hs94.1x64x5
6966        global_ocean.90x40x15 global_with_exf global_ocean_pressure
6967        inverted_barometer solid-body.cs-32x32x1
6968      (high order AdvScheme and/or multiDimAd works with Olx=Oly=2 ? not sure)
6969    
6970    checkpoint48d_post (2003/02/09)
6971    o in preparation for r*:
6972     a) use pre-computed gradient of hydrostatic potential:
6973        changes in timestep.F & mom_cdscheme.F affects results of ideal_2D_oce
6974     b) move phi0surf from calc_phi_hyd to calc_grad_phi_hyd:
6975        => affects results of glob_oce_pressure (different truncation error)  
6976      update output.txt of ideal_2D_oce & global_ocean_pressure
6977    
6978    checkpoint48d_pre (2003/02/08)
6979    o in preparation for r*:
6980      new S/R (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F) to compute Hydrostatic potential gradient.
6981      pass the 2 comp. of the grad. as arguments to momentum S/R.
6982      but for the moment, only used if it does not change the results.
6983    o add finite volume form of calc_phi_hyd for buoyancyRelation OCEANIC & OCEANICP
6984    
6985    checkpoint48c_post (2003/02/06)
6986    Modifications in treatment of initial flux forcing controls
6987    to avoid extra storing of flux fields.
6988    
6989    checkpoint48c_pre (2003/01/21)
6990    o Added tidal_basin_2d experiment (currently 1D!)
6991    o can use r* Coordinate with OBC (but Orlanski Rad. BC not yet implemented)
6992    
6993    checkpoint48b_post (2003/01/27)
6994    o r* coordinate added in #ifdef NONLIN_FRSURF block.
6995     (modification to pressure gradient not yet implemented)
6996    o mom_fluxform: new S/R mom_calc_rtrans.F computes vertical transports
6997      (for U & V) that are used for vertical advection of momentum.
6998    
6999    checkpoint48a_post (2003/01/24)
7000    o In preparation for r*, use temp. array to compute vertical transport
7001       in flux-form momentum pkg. => change results of few test-exp.
7002      Update output of: exp4, exp5, front_relax, global_ocean_pressure,
7003                        lab_sea, natl_box & plume_on_slope
7004    
7005    checkpoint48 (2003/01/23)
7006    o fix small bug that was causing lot of warning (TIMER_STOP 'UPDATE_CG2D')
7007    
7008    checkpoint47j_post (2003/01/21)
7009    o add new exp. (ideal_2D_oce) to test "exotic" parameters and options.
7010    o moved adexch from forward_step to addummy_in_stepping
7011    o added exch in ctrl_map_...
7012    o aveFreq.=0. at end of cost_final to avoid overwrite in
7013      reverse checkpointing loop
7014    o Yet more changes in gmredi:
7015      * adgmredi_calc_tensor
7016        avoiding all recomputation of gmredi_slope_limit
7017      * adgmredi_x/y/rtransport
7018        added flag for excessive storing to avoid recomp. of
7019        u/v/rtans, dTdx/y/z
7020        -> this is not really necessary and very memory-consuming
7021      * adgmredi_slope_psi:
7022        consistency with gmredi_slope_limit in treatment of GM_slopeSqCutoff
7023      * gmredi_slope_limit
7024        re-activated full calculation of taperfct for case 'ac02'
7025    o updating verification/ adjoints of carbon, global_ocean.90x40x15
7026    
7027    checkpoint47i_post (2003/01/13)
7028    o GM_EXCLUDE_() replace GM_TAPER_(): by default, all the code is compiled.
7029    o add GM_Small_Number & GM_slopeSqCutoff as run-time parameters (data.gmredi)
7030      default values = 1.D-12 & 1.D+48 (=> give same results as checkpoint47f_post)
7031    o cg2dTargetResWunit: define tolerance using deltaTmom (and not deltaTfreesurf)
7032    o gmredi: fix few bugs.
7033    
7034    checkpoint47h_post (duplicate tag for PH's c48 tag, in order to move c48)
7035    This will be a good checkpoint to plug into the ecco-branch.
7036    o few modif.'s to get latest version adjointed
7037      (mainly kick out code in ini_linear_phisurf)
7038    o modif's to run adjoint with exactConserv
7039    o case GM_BOLUS_ADVEC should be cleaned
7040      S/R gmredi_slope_psi should be cleaned
7041    o verification/carbon now has exactConserv=.TRUE.
7042    
7043    checkpoint47g_post (2003/01/10)
7044    o time-average AIM output: becomes independent from statvars time-average
7045      (can be used with #undef ALLOW_TIMEAVE) ; add new variables (e.g., RH)
7046    o After TAF bug fix:
7047      Tested adjoint of gmredi package.
7048      Tests were done with checkpoint47 rather than with latest
7049      checkpoint47f_post since the latter is broken for the adjoint
7050      verification/carbon/ contains both ADM and TLM gradient checks.
7051    Here they are, before they get changed/lost/stolen.
7052    Mostly modif.'s to fix numerical sensitivities.
7053    Gradient checks OK for
7054    - GM_taper_scheme:
7055      * clipping
7056      * ac02
7057      * linear
7058      * glw91
7059      * dm95
7060      * ldd97
7061    - GMREDI_OPTIONS:
7062      * GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
7063      * GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
7064      * GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
7065      * GM_BOLUS_ADVEC
7066    in conjunction with data.gmredi parameters to be checked in
7067    in a few minutes under verification/carbon/code/
7068    
7069    checkpoint47f_post (2002/12/28)
7070    Merging from release1_p10:
7071    o modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
7072      - pkg/seaice CPP options SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING
7073        and SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES
7074      - pkg/exf CPP options EXF_READ_EVAP and
7075        EXF_NO_BULK_COMPUTATIONS
7076      - usage examples are Experiments 8 and 9 in
7077        verification/lab_sea/README
7078      - verification/lab_sea default experiment now uses
7079        pkg/gmredi, pkg/kpp, pkg/seaice, and pkg/exf
7080    
7081    checkpoint47e_post (2002/12/27)
7082    o created a tag prior to creating a branch
7083    
7084    checkpoint47d_post (2002/12/16)
7085    o fixed bug in the oceanic pressure coordinates code: vertical viscosity
7086      at the bottom boundary had an erroneous half slip boundary condition
7087    o added bottom drag and no slip boundary condition capabilities to
7088      oceanic pressure coordinates code
7089    o added new verification experiment global_ocean_pressure, this experiment is
7090      also described in the tutorial section of the manual
7091    checkpoint47d_pre (2002/12/16)
7092    
7093    checkpoint47c_post (2002/12/16)
7094    o Added a verification experiment for a global cubed-sphere ocean run
7095      -  verification/global_ocean.cubed32x32x30
7096      -  uses pkg/therm_seaice and pkg/bulk_forcing
7097    
7098    o allow to run AIM physics with SPEEDY input files (from Franco Molteni)
7099    o allow a more accurate definition of Ro_Surf (selectFindRoSurf=1)
7100      when using P-coordinate; only implemented for atmospheric config.
7101    o OCEANICP & realFreshWater: include P-E direct effect on wVel ;
7102      NOTES: requires option NONLIN_FRSURF to be "#define".
7103    o update advect_xz/results/output.txt (left from checkpoint44g_post)
7104    
7105    checkpoint47b_post (2002/12/05)
7106    Merging from release1_p9:
7107    o pkg/seaice
7108      - removed GOTO's and added taf directives
7109      - double precision constants to reduce the g77 (Linux)
7110        to F77 (SGI) differences reported in release1_p8
7111    o tools/genmake
7112      - added SGI options
7113    o verification/testscript
7114      - updated to that of checkpoint47a_post
7115    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/input/eedata
7116      - modified for SGI f77 compatibility
7117    o verification/lab_sea
7118      - added description of sea-ice model
7119      - added missing matlab routines
7120      - added test of thermodynamics parallelization
7121    
7122    checkpoint47a_post (2002/11/23)
7123    o new pkg: aim_v23
7124     = F. Molteni atmos.physics (SPEEDY, ver23) adapted to MITgcm.
7125       for now, keep the same surface forcing as before.
7126     - Part-Cell implemented into AIM; check that Heat & Water are conserved
7127     - aim.5l_cs: use new aim pkg (run 10yr & get better results than before)
7128     - aim.5l_LatLon & aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel are still using old aim pkg
7129    o add diagnostic of surface correction term in monitor output
7130    
7131    o bulk_force and therm_seaice
7132    - Two packages:  bulk_force (Bulk forcing)
7133      and therm_seaice (thermodynamic_seaice) - adopted from LANL CICE.v2.0.2
7134    - Earlier integration from Stephaine Dutkiewicz
7135      and Patrick Heimbach.
7136    - Two ifdef statements for compile time,
7137       ALLOW_THERM_SEAICE and ALLOW_BULK_FORCE
7138    
7139    checkpoint47 (2002/11/15)
7140    differentiable version of checkpoint46n_post
7141    o bug fix in quasihydrostaticterms
7142    o * "clean" adjoint code (in terms of extensive recomputations)
7143        can now be obtained for all GMREDI options (i.e. for
7144        - GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
7145        - GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
7146        - GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
7147        - GM_BOLUS_ADVEC )
7148      * However, wrong gradient check problem remains unsolved.
7149      * New CPP options have been introduced for different
7150        tapering schemes
7151    o external_fields_load now part of differentiation list
7152    o pressure needs multiple storing;
7153      would be nice to have store_pressure at beginning or
7154      end of forward_step, e.g. by having phiHyd global (5-dim.)
7155      (NB: pressure is needed for certain cases in find_rho,
7156      which is also invoked through convective_adjustment).
7157    o recomputations in find_rho for cases
7158     'JMD95'/'UNESCO' or 'MDJWF' are OK.
7159    o #define ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING should be differentiable
7160    o ini_forcing shifted to begining of initialise_varia
7161    o Incorporating QNVS line search routines into MITgcm
7162      (this is separate code, and therefore not under pkg)
7163      lsopt/, optim/
7164    o Updated verification/carbon/
7165      - #define GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
7166      - GM_taper_scheme    = 'ldd97'    
7167    
7168    checkpoint46n_post (2002/11/12)
7169    Merging from release1_p8:
7170    o verification/natl_box:
7171      updating new external_fields_load routine
7172    o New package: pkg/seaice
7173      Sea ice model by D. Menemenlis (JPL) and Jinlun Zhang (Seattle).
7174      The sea-ice code is based on Hibler (1979-1980).
7175      Two sea-ice dynamic solvers, ADI and LSR, are included.
7176      In addition to computing prognostic sea-ice variables and diagnosing
7177      the forcing/external data fields that drive the ocean model,
7178      SEAICE_MODEL also sets theta to the freezing point under sea-ice.
7179      The implied surface heat flux is then stored in variable
7180      surfaceTendencyTice, which is needed by KPP package (kpp_calc.F and
7181      kpp_transport_t.F) to diagnose surface buoyancy fluxes and for the
7182      non-local transport term.  Because this call precedes model
7183      thermodynamics, temperature under sea-ice may not be "exactly" at
7184      the freezing point by the time theta is dumped or time-averaged.
7185      N.B.: fairly large differences in accuracy occur across
7186            different platforms/compilers; comparison between
7187            g77 (Linux) and F77 (SGI Origin 2000/MIPSpro)
7188            generated output gives:
7189       T           S           U           V
7190      C D M    c        m  s        m  s        m  s        m  s
7191      n p a R  g  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .
7192      f n k u  2  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d
7193      g d e n  d  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .
7194    
7195      Y Y Y Y  5  5  7  7  7  8 10  9  6  6  6  6  7  5  7  5  7 FAIL  lab_sea
7196    o GAD:
7197      - generated new common blocks to account for call of
7198        same gad routines with differing traceridentities
7199        (needed to modify tracerIdentity indices in GAD.h)
7200      - generated separate common blocks for case useCubedSphereExchange
7201        (Department of Futurology)
7202      - parameter lists to gmredi_?transport: added tracerIdentity
7203      - added new key indices to tamc.h
7204    o external_fields_load:
7205      - added this routine to TAF list
7206      - needed to make some common blocks global and additional storing
7207        along the same lines as exf package (checkpoint_lev?_directives.h)
7208    o exf:
7209      updated external forcing package
7210      - bug fixes carried over from ecco-branch
7211        (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)
7212      - enable easy to use "no forcing".
7213      - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading
7214      - added exf I/O for runoff data
7215      - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist
7216    o Adding new verification experiment global_with_exf.
7217      This verification experiment is almost identical to the
7218      global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment, except that it uses
7219      the exf (and cal) package instead of the
7220      external_fields_load routine (cf README file).
7221    
7222    checkpoint46m_post (2002/11/07)
7223    o modified testscript to return -- when there are no lines of "%MON" output
7224    o added new flag "quasiHydrostatic" for QH mode
7225      and new routine quasihydrostaticterms()
7226    o added 2*Omega*Cos(phi)*W to u equations (non-hydrostatic Coriolis term)
7227      New routine: mom_u_coriolis_nh()
7228    o fixed sign of non-hydrostatic metric terms in u and v equations.
7229      Depend on correct sign of gravitySign.
7230    o added work.pc* to .cvsignore in aim directories using ifc
7231    o introduced flag for controllin non-hydrostatic metric terms
7232    o removed gravitySign from PARM04
7233    o switched to g77/ifc from pgf77 in aim experiments
7234    
7235    checkpoint46l_post (2002/11/01)
7236    o made convective adjustment work with pressure coordinates:
7237     - changed the direction of k-loop in convective_adjustment.F for the
7238       case of pressure coordinates (OCEANICP,ATMOSPHERIC buoyancyRelation)
7239     - adjusted the reference pressure k-index in convective_adjustment.F
7240     - adjusted the convection condition in convect.F (in analogy to
7241       calc_ivdc.F)
7242     - convective_adjustment no longer computes anything on the halos
7243     - removed the warnings about negative salinity from find_rho.F and
7244       find_alpha.F; instead the new routine look_for_neg_salinity, called
7245       at the beginning of find_rho, find_alpha, and find_beta, does a
7246       check of the entire slice, if CPP-option
7247       CHECK_SALINITY_FOR_NEGATIVE_VALUES is defined
7248    checkpoint46l_pre (2002/10/23)
7249    
7250    checkpoint46k_post (2002/10/23)
7251    o fixed the verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment:
7252     - new bathymetry (the world according to A., JMC, and M.)
7253     - new initial fields and forcing fields (*.bin files)
7254     - new POLY3.COEFFS (for the next release one should switch to a full
7255       equation of state: JMD95P or MDJWF)
7256     - fixed several errors and redundancies in the data file
7257     - experiment uses looped cells
7258     - added matlab directory with diagnostic scripts for plotting of output
7259    
7260    o S/R aim_initialise.F replace S/R aim_init from file aim_do_inphys.F:
7261     - read AIM physics parameters from a file (data.aimphys)
7262     - set defaults values = F.Molteni paper (Clim.Dyn., 2002)
7263    
7264    checkpoint46j_post (2002/10/07)
7265    o split calc_exact_eta in 2 S/R : integr_continuity & update_etaH
7266    o move wVel computation at the end of the time step, in S/R integr_continuity
7267    o create specific S/R to exchange T,S before DYNAMICS (for stagger time step)
7268    o update timeave pkg for wVel diagnostic.
7269    checkpoint46j_pre (2002/09/27)
7270    
7271    checkpoint46i_post (2002/09/25)
7272    o Clean up AIM package (and keep the results unchanged):
7273      include CPP_OPTION and use IMPLICT NONE in all routines ;
7274      declare all the variables _RL ; use _d 0 for all numerical constants.
7275      use ifdef ALLOW_AIM everywhere. And now AIM can be used with g77 !
7276    
7277    checkpoint46h_post (2002/09/25)
7278    o cleaned up the use of rhoNil and rhoConst.
7279      - rhoNil should only appear in the LINEAR equation of state, everywhere
7280        else rhoNil is replaced by rhoConst, e.g. find_rho computes rho-rhoConst
7281        and the dynamical equations are all divided by rhoConst
7282    o introduced new parameter rhoConstFresh, a reference density of fresh
7283      water, to remove the fresh water flux's dependence on rhoNil. The default
7284      value is 999.8 kg/m^3
7285    o cleanup up external_forcing.F and external_forcing_surf.F
7286      - can now be used by both OCEANIC and OCEANICP
7287    checkpoint46h_pre (2002/09/18)
7288    
7289     Added code to convert surface volume flux (fresh water) into
7290     a mass flux when using P coordinates in the ocean (OCEANICP).
7291     Note: It assumes you have set rho0=rhoConst=density of fresh water.
7292    
7293    checkpoint46g_post (2002/09/18)
7294    o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model
7295      - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly
7296      - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation
7297      - in both cases, these variable have global drift, reflecting the mass
7298        drift in z-coordinates and the volume drift in p-coordinates
7299      - included time averaging for phiHydLow, be aware of the drift!
7300    o depth-dependent computation of Bo_surf for pressure coordinates
7301      in the ocean (buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP')
7302      - requires a new routine (FIND_RHO_SCALAR) to compute density with only
7303        Theta, Salinity, and Pressure in the parameter list. This routine is
7304        presently contained in find_rho.F. This routine does not give the
7305        correct density for 'POLY3', which would be a z-dependent reference
7306        density.
7307    o cleaned up find_rho
7308      - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.
7309    o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz
7310      (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)
7311    checkpoint46g_pre (2002/09/16)
7312    
7313    checkpoint46f_post (2002/09/16)
7314    o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:
7315      - extended active file handling to g_... files
7316      - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode
7317      - extended grdchk package accordingly
7318    o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl
7319    o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad
7320    
7321    checkpoint46e_post (2002/09/05)
7322    o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
7323      - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted
7324      - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more
7325        realistic?) range of values than JMD95P/Z and UNESCO
7326      - added masks to the calculation of pressure in store_pressure
7327      - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of
7328        the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't
7329        expect perfect matches for those
7330    checkpoint46e_pre (2002/08/19)
7331    
7332    checkpoint46d_post (2002/08/19)
7333    o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and
7334      'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the
7335      case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in
7336      combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.
7337    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
7338      in find_alpha/beta.
7339    checkpoint46d_pre (2002/08/15)
7340    
7341    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
7342      so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.
7343    
7344    checkpoint46c_post (2002/08/15)
7345    o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates
7346     -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'
7347     -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside
7348        the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).
7349     X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)
7350     X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.
7351    checkpoint46c_pre (2002/08/07)
7352    
7353    checkpoint46b_post (2002/08/07)
7354    o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P
7355      - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT
7356      - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h
7357      - new routines ini_eos.F, store_pressure.F
7358    o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended because it requires
7359      in-situ temperature (see JMD95)
7360    o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added
7361      unesco.f to be used with POLY3
7362    checkpoint46b_pre (2002/07/31)
7363    
7364    checkpoint46a_post (2002/07/31)
7365    o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading
7366      - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...
7367      - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING
7368    o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F
7369    o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency
7370    checkpoint46a_pre (2002/07/13)
7371    
7372    checkpoint46 (2002/07/13)
7373    further merges from release1_p5
7374    o new ctrl package
7375      - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization
7376      - added Eliassen Palm fluxes to controls
7377    o added Eliassen Palm flux controls to gradient check package
7378    o cost package
7379      - Compatible with new ctrl package
7380      - added Eliassen Palm cost hooks
7381      - modif's of existing cost functions
7382    o Adjoint-related bug fixes in kpp:
7383      - kpp_calc: sore of kpphbl avoids recomputation/call to S/R kppmix
7384      - kpp_routines: store of Rib avoids partial recomputation bug of TAF.
7385    o autodiff package
7386      - flow directives:
7387        + new for S/R do_the_model_io
7388        + enhanced for S/R checkpoint
7389        + new gmredi.flow
7390      - Introduced CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to
7391        disable adcommon.h/g_common.h by default.
7392      - fixed problem for adjoint of global_max
7393    o modified verification/carbon/
7394    o New setup for adjoint of global_ocean
7395    o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes (dynamics.F, ini_fields.F)
7396    o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)
7397    o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)
7398    
7399    checkpoint45d_post (2002/07/12)
7400    o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)
7401    o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S
7402      (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)
7403    o add new parameter deltaTfreesurf for free-surface time stepping
7404    o exchange gT,gS when using staggerTimeStep & GM & Oly<4
7405    o NONLIN_FRSURF: rescale gNm1 to get a better conservation with A-B
7406    o change phiMin in exp1 (to agree with documentation)
7407    o add new flags:
7408     - T,S forcing inside/outside Adams-Bashforth
7409     - turn off temp,salt advection and/or forcing
7410     - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B
7411    o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy
7412    
7413    checkpoint45c_post (2002/05/30)
7414    o Removed f90 comments ("!")
7415    o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm
7416      (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).
7417    o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)
7418      - enable centered differences
7419      - modified format of standard output
7420    
7421    checkpoint45b_post (2002/05/30)
7422    o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d
7423    o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step
7424    o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics
7425      to configure barotropic setup (Martin Losch)
7426    o moved some initialisations within bi,bj loop in dynamics
7427      (TAF flow dependency)
7428    o in initialise_varia, moved call packages_init_variables
7429      before convective_adjustment_init
7430      (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).
7431    o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.
7432    
7433    checkpoint45a_post (2002/05/01)
7434    o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)
7435    o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)
7436    o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code
7437    o solve_for_pressure : set cg2d_x to zero where OBCS are applied
7438    
7439    checkpoint44h_post = checkpoint45
7440    o Fix to restore differentiability:
7441      place at which packages_init_variables is called in
7442      initialise_varia is crucial for reverse control flow.
7443    o modifications in GMRedi to enable stable adjoint
7444      (corresponding modif's in thermodynamics, dynamics)
7445    o added missing hook for sponge layer code in external_forcing
7446    o modified test cost functions
7447    o storing in gad_advection (plus removal of write(0,*)!
7448    o missing headers TR1.h added in convective_adjustment routines
7449    o errorMessageUnit set non-equal zero in eeboot
7450      (conflict on some platforms, e.g. IBM SP3)
7451    o modified carbon verif.
7452    
7453    checkpoint44h_pre (2002/03/14)
7454    o vertical grid option: allow to put the Interface at the middle between
7455      2 cell-centers ; replace delZ in pkg/kpp by drF.
7456    o GM Advective form: Tracers are advected using the residual transport (=
7457      Euler+GM-bolus); set param GM_AdvSeparate=T to return to previous form.
7458    
7459    checkpoint44g_post (2002/03/05)
7460  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope
7461    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F
7462    
# Line 68  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco- Line 7521  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco-
7521  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)
7522  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.
7523    
7524  checkpoint44  checkpoint44 (2002/01/18)
7525  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv
7526  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)
7527  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)
# Line 76  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil Line 7529  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil
7529  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)
7530  o added some stuff for AD  o added some stuff for AD
7531    
7532  checkpoint43  checkpoint43 (2001/09/28)
7533  o added two new advection tests  o added two new advection tests
7534  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test
7535  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube
7536  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...
7537    
7538  checkpoint42  checkpoint42 (2001/09/27)
7539    Fixed AD-related problems:    Fixed AD-related problems:
7540  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth
7541    (mainly thermodynamics.F)    (mainly thermodynamics.F)
# Line 94  o Modified store directives for split of Line 7547  o Modified store directives for split of
7547    for the case ALLOW_KPP    for the case ALLOW_KPP
7548  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F
7549    
7550  checkpoint41  checkpoint41 (2001/09/27)
7551  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines
7552    to work with protex    to work with protex
7553    
7554  checkpoint40  checkpoint40 (2001/09/27)
7555  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src
7556  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment
7557  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier
# Line 107  o more mods for non-linear free-surface Line 7560  o more mods for non-linear free-surface
7560  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube
7561  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)
7562    
7563  checkpoint40pre9  checkpoint40pre9 (2001/09/27)
7564  o added DST advection schemes  o added DST advection schemes
7565  o fix MPI bug on SGI's  o fix MPI bug on SGI's
7566  o modifications for non-linear free-surface  o modifications for non-linear free-surface
# Line 117  o changes to commenting of arguments for Line 7570  o changes to commenting of arguments for
7570  o added/updated many matlab scripts  o added/updated many matlab scripts
7571  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers
7572        
7573  checkpoint40pre8  checkpoint40pre8 (2001/09/05)
7574  o new package rw/  o new package rw/
7575    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:
7576    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside
# Line 136  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f Line 7589  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f
7589    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off
7590    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).
7591    
7592  checkpoint40pre7  checkpoint40pre7 (2001/08/14)
7593  o bug fix in dynamics.F  o bug fix in dynamics.F
7594    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.
7595  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
7596  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini
7597    related to TAF    related to TAF
7598    
7599  checkpoint40pre6  checkpoint40pre6 (2001/08/13)
7600  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics
7601  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into
7602    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity
# Line 151  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit Line 7604  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit
7604  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables
7605  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97
7606    
7607  checkpoint40pre5  checkpoint40pre5 (2001/07/31)
7608  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping
7609    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)
7610  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this
# Line 165  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1" Line 7618  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1"
7618    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which
7619      is not necessarily any better than the current one...      is not necessarily any better than the current one...
7620    
7621  checkpoint40pre4  checkpoint40pre4 (2001/07/30)
7622  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in
7623    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.
7624  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,
# Line 173  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm Line 7626  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm
7626  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
7627  o a few minor updates and fixes  o a few minor updates and fixes
7628    
7629  checkpoint40pre3  checkpoint40pre3 (2001/07/13)
7630  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package
7631  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step
7632  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC
7633    
7634  checkpoint40pre2  checkpoint40pre2 (2001/07/13)
7635  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC
7636  o Added gradient check package  o Added gradient check package
7637  o Added routines for passive tracer handling  o Added routines for passive tracer handling
7638  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment
7639    
7640  checkpoint39  checkpoint39 (2001/05/14)
7641   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC
7642     (mainly missing or wrong directives)     (mainly missing or wrong directives)
7643   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O
# Line 198  checkpoint39 Line 7651  checkpoint39
7651           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)
7652   o disabled some packages by default in genmake   o disabled some packages by default in genmake
7653    
7654  checkpoint38  checkpoint38 (2001/04/10)
7655   o see notes_c37_adj.txt   o see notes_c37_adj.txt
7656   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t
7657   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop
# Line 206  checkpoint38 Line 7659  checkpoint38
7659     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)
7660   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35
7661    
7662  checkpoint37  checkpoint37 (2001/03/13)
7663   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio
7664     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not
7665      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)
# Line 223  checkpoint37 Line 7676  checkpoint37
7676   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.
7677   o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.     o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.  
7678    
7679  checkpoint36  checkpoint36 (2001/02/20)
7680   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping
7681   o recover Time-Average diagnostics   o recover Time-Average diagnostics
7682   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)
7683   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees
7684    
7685  checkpoint35  checkpoint35 (2001/02/08)
7686   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f
7687   o allows staggered time-stepping   o allows staggered time-stepping
7688   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt
7689   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)
7690    
7691  checkpoint34  checkpoint34 (2001/01/30)
7692   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.
7693   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F
7694     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).
# Line 246  checkpoint34 Line 7699  checkpoint34
7699   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F
7700   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.
7701    
7702  checkpoint33  checkpoint33 (2000/11/30)
7703   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F
7704   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h
7705     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:
# Line 264  checkpoint33 Line 7717  checkpoint33
7717       possibly use them.       possibly use them.
7718   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration
7719    
7720  checkpoint32  checkpoint32 (2000/11/13)
7721   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to
7722     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.
7723   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in
# Line 275  checkpoint32 Line 7728  checkpoint32
7728   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.
7729   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)
7730    
7731  checkpoint31  checkpoint31 (2000/09/11)
7732   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard
7733     -> new routines packages_...F     -> new routines packages_...F
7734     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F
# Line 292  checkpoint31 Line 7745  checkpoint31
7745     - not yet tested for GMRedi.     - not yet tested for GMRedi.
7746     - not yet tested for KPP.     - not yet tested for KPP.
7747    
7748  checkpoint30  checkpoint30 (2000/07/13)
7749   o Updates for OBCs   o Updates for OBCs
7750   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)
7751   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/
# Line 301  checkpoint30 Line 7754  checkpoint30
7754   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)
7755     and entry for T90 in genmake     and entry for T90 in genmake
7756    
7757  checkpoint29  checkpoint29 (2000/06/21)
7758   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi
7759    
7760  checkpoint28  checkpoint28 (2000/06/09)
7761   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates
7762   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm
7763   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...
# Line 317  checkpoint28 Line 7770  checkpoint28
7770     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.
7771   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
7772    
7773  checkpoint27  checkpoint27 (2000/04/10)
7774   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor
7775     formulation works properly with variable resolution.     formulation works properly with variable resolution.
7776   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()
# Line 325  checkpoint27 Line 7778  checkpoint27
7778   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)
7779     in new routine ini_psurf()     in new routine ini_psurf()
7780    
7781  checkpoint26  checkpoint26 (2000/04/05)
7782   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything
7783     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.
7784   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp
# Line 335  checkpoint26 Line 7788  checkpoint26
7788     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)
7789   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode
7790    
7791  checkpoint25  checkpoint25 (2000/03/15)
7792   o updates for OBCs and NH   o updates for OBCs and NH
7793   o dramatically reduced memory usage   o dramatically reduced memory usage
7794   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network
# Line 346  checkpoint25 Line 7799  checkpoint25
7799      an explicit free-surface option)      an explicit free-surface option)
7800   o initial state input files for U and V   o initial state input files for U and V
7801    
7802  checkpoint24  checkpoint24 (1999/08/02)
7803   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s
7804   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL
7805   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity
7806    
7807  checkpoint23  checkpoint23 (1999/05/26)
7808   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature
7809   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)
7810    
7811  checkpoint22  checkpoint22 (1999/05/18)
7812   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...
7813   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)
7814    
7815  checkpoint21  checkpoint21 (1999/05/18)
7816   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)
7817   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines
7818   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5
7819   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)
7820    
7821  checkpoint20  checkpoint20 (1999/03/22)
7822   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more
7823   o Added non-hydrostatic code   o Added non-hydrostatic code
7824   o Fixed some input data   o Fixed some input data
7825   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.
7826    
7827  checkpoint19  checkpoint19 (1998/12/15)
7828   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.
7829   o Added new code for open boundaries.   o Added new code for open boundaries.
7830   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.
# Line 379  checkpoint19 Line 7832  checkpoint19
7832   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.
7833   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.
7834    
7835  checkpoint18  checkpoint18 (1998/11/30)
7836   o Further changes for optional code generation with   o Further changes for optional code generation with
7837     CPP - ugh!     CPP - ugh!
7838    
7839  checkpoint17  checkpoint17 (1998/11/03)
7840   o Beginning to incorporating modularity   o Beginning to incorporating modularity
7841     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.
7842   o Small changes for TAMC complinace   o Small changes for TAMC complinace
7843   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box
7844     configuration "exp0".     configuration "exp0".
7845    
7846  checkpoint16  checkpoint16 (1998/10/28)
7847   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support
7848     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an
7849     assignment is an addition.     assignment is an addition.
# Line 398  checkpoint16 Line 7851  checkpoint16
7851     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character
7852     limit ).     limit ).
7853    
7854  checkpoint15  checkpoint15 (1998/09/29)
7855   Rewrote exchange routines to allow   Rewrote exchange routines to allow
7856   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.
7857   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )
# Line 407  checkpoint15 Line 7860  checkpoint15
7860     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool
7861     communication method.     communication method.
7862    
7863  checkpoint14  checkpoint14 (1998/09/09)
7864   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core
7865   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.
7866    
7867  checkpoint13  checkpoint13 (1998/07/17)
7868   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple
7869   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains
7870   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline
# Line 426  branch-point-rdot Line 7879  branch-point-rdot
7879   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until
7880   we've actually tested it...   we've actually tested it...
7881    
7882  checkpoint12  checkpoint12 (1998/07/08)
7883   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly
7884   configure script).   configure script).
7885   Released to testers.   Released to testers.
7886    
7887  checkpoint11  checkpoint11 (1998/07/02)
7888   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()
7889   and ini_masks_etc().   and ini_masks_etc().
7890    
7891  checkpoint10  checkpoint10 (1998/07/01)
7892   Introduced the configure script.   Introduced the configure script.
7893   Separated out the diags package.   Separated out the diags package.
7894   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.
7895   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.
7896    
7897  checkpoint9  checkpoint9 (1998/06/22)
7898   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.
7899   General tidy-up.   General tidy-up.
7900   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2
7901    
7902  checkpoint8  checkpoint8 (1998/06/22)
7903   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.
7904   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global
7905    
# Line 456  checkpoint7-4degree-ref Line 7909  checkpoint7-4degree-ref
7909   model etc..   model etc..
7910   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.
7911    
7912  checkpoint7  checkpoint7 (1998/06/15)
7913   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
7914   Simple 4 degree global simulation   Simple 4 degree global simulation
7915   configuration.   configuration.
# Line 464  checkpoint7 Line 7917  checkpoint7
7917   hydrography, bathymetry etc   hydrography, bathymetry etc
7918   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P
7919    
7920  checkpoint6  checkpoint6 (1998/06/08)
7921   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
7922   merged checkpoint5 with CD and   merged checkpoint5 with CD and
7923   spherical polar code.   spherical polar code.
7924   Still some problems with GM Redi   Still some problems with GM Redi
7925   abd full topography.   abd full topography.
7926    
7927  checkpoint5  checkpoint5 (1998/06/08)
7928   Created by AJA   Created by AJA
7929   contains updates to GM Redi   contains updates to GM Redi
7930   and reordered timestepping loop   and reordered timestepping loop
7931   for Implicit Diffusion.   for Implicit Diffusion.
7932    
7933  checkpoint4  checkpoint4 (1998/05/30)
7934   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
7935   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when
7936   grid variations are limited.   grid variations are limited.
7937   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program
7938   for generation.   for generation.
7939    
7940  checkpoint3  checkpoint3 (1998/05/26)
7941   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
7942   Added extra flags for runtime options   Added extra flags for runtime options
7943   Added this file   Added this file

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