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revision 1.66 by jmc, Tue Mar 5 15:36:06 2002 UTC revision 1.1774 by mlosch, Fri Nov 23 15:54:18 2012 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  $Header$  $Header$
2    $Name$
3    
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7  checkpoint44g_post  o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F: fix preconditioner once again
8       - remove wrong parts of the rhs and the lhs (were in there
9         because I did not understand the concept of this preconditioner)
10       - add an exchange between u- and v-sweep. This increases communication
11         by a factor of two but improves the convergence of jfnk. Ideally,
12         one would like the u- and v-sweep to be independent. So far within
13         undocumented ifdefs
14       - reorganize the extra computations for printing the residuals
15    o tools/genmake2:
16      - comment out the "mpif.h" include in NetCDF test programm (for MPI built)
17        since it's not necessary (and was preventing to use MNC in some cases).
18    
19    checkpoint64a (2012/11/16)
20    o pkg/autodiff:
21      - improve pkg-internal logical parameter switch (inAd/inFwd mode) so that
22        autodiff_readparms.F no longer depends on calling order (within
23        packages_readparms.F) and no longer requires to include ${PKG}_PARMS.h):
24        rename param turnFreeDriftInAdMode to SEAICEuseFREEDRIFTswitchInAd
25        and change param SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode to SEAICEuseDYNAMICSswitchInAd.
26    o pkg/obcs:
27      - adding tidal velocity forcing capability to obcs
28        for usage example, see verification/seaice_obcs/input.tides
29    o pkg/seaice:
30      - turn the LSR-relaxation parameters WFAU/V into runtime parameters
31        SEAICE_LSRrelaxU/V
32      - introduce runtime parameter SEAICEetaZmethod (=0 by default)
33    o pkg/aim_v23:
34      - implement heating from friction (bottom friction and stratospheric drag).
35    o pkg/shap_filt:
36      - fix diagnostic "SHAP_dKE" (was 2 time smaller); implement heating from
37        dissipation but only for Shap_funct=2, active when addFrictionHeating=T.
38    o model/src:
39      - move AddMass common block from DYNVARS.h to FFIELDS.h; allow to read-in
40        time-constant addMass field from file (addMassFile);
41      - support for heating due to friction (and Kinetic Energy dissipation):
42        add option, run-time switch and 3-D field array + support code ; each pkg
43        or S/R can add heating contribution (if there is a sink of KE); the sum is
44        accounted for as a Temperature tendency term (EXTERNAL_FORCING_T).
45    o pkg/seaice:
46      - complete merge of ITD code into seaice_growth.F
47        from MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/code/
48        no verification so far, but Torge Martin tested
49        "1-D test case and Beaufort set up;
50        deliver okay results after 1 model year."
51      - complete merge of SEAICE_SIZE.h into all relevant routines
52      - move computation of eta at Z-points into calc_viscosities
53        + introduce global field etaZ
54        + add different methods for computing etaZ, for now the old
55          method (simple averages of eta to Z-points) is hardwired
56        + replace etaMeanZ by etaZ in seaice_lsr, seaice_calc_residual,
57          seaice_preconditioner
58      - simplify computations for SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG
59      - seaice_preconditioner:
60        + replace one remaining press by pressLoc (mistake)
61        + adjust printing of residuals
62      - improve I/O of diagnostics of JFNK in seaice_jfnk.F:
63        + add (SEAICE.h) and rename some counters (initiliased in
64          seaice_init_fixed.F)
65        + add _BEGIN/END_MASTER (myThid)  around print statements
66        + print total number of iterations and failures over SEAICE_monFreq
67          interval to STDOUT
68      - move control over output-messages by fgmres to seaice_jfnk to save
69        some operations
70      - move resetting initial guess for fgmres outside of seaice_fgmres_driver
71        in order to make restarts with sol .ne. zero (fgmres with restarts)
72        (seaice_jfnk.F, seaice_fgmres.F)
73      - seaice_calc_l/rhs.F: replace maskW/S by maskInW/S; this fixes
74        a serious convergence problem when open boundaries are involved
75    o pkg/ggl90: fix computation of control volumes for the case of
76      ALLOW_GGL90_HORIZDIFF (probably not used very often): move control volumes
77      up half a grid cell from C-centered to W-centered (pointed out by C. Eden)
78    o pkg/seaice: simplify seaice_evp by avoiding use of extra fields u/vIceC
79    o pkg/autodiff
80      - Add inAdMode switch for SEAICEuseDYNAMICS:
81        SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode
82        (extend logic in ADAUTODIFF_INADMODE_SET)
83    o pkg/seaice
84      - Step 1 of merging ice-thickness distribution (ITD) code from
85        MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/ (author: Torge Martin)
86        The code implements concept laid out in Thorndike et al. (1975);
87        code is enabled via CPP flag SEAICE_ITD
88        nITD (in SEAICE_SIZE.h) defines number of ice thickness categories;
89        code is not complete yet!!
90      - SEAICE_SIZE.h now included in almost all seaice routines
91    o verification (using seaice):
92      - switch back seaice-dynamics (+ lower SOLV_MAX_ITERS) in ADM exp.
93        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice ; update results.
94      - compile B-grid dynamics in FW test exp 1D_ocean_ice_column ;
95      - compile C-grid dynamics with #define SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK in FW test exp
96        offline_exf_seaice (previously compiling B-grid).
97    o pkg/exf:
98      - fix some STOP conditions in exf_check.F (from Aug 28, modifs did not allow
99        to specify neither just 1 comp of wind or wind-stress, nor no surface momentum
100        forcing): just replace CPP option ALLOW_ATM_WIND with run-time param useAtmWind.
101    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
102      - do snap-shot output and fill diagnostics from inside iLa loop (layers_calc.F)
103        this allows to remove "layers_maxNum" dimension from all layers arrays.
104    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
105      - remove ALLOW_LAYERS_OUTPUT ; fix snap-shot and time-ave output ;
106      - snap-shot extended to all type of layers (not just the 1rst type);
107      - remove layers variables when corresponding CPP option is undef.
108    o pkg/layers:
109      - rename pkg/layers variable and add new output (layer exist & un-weighted
110        velocity in layer)
111    o pkg/seaice:
112      - simplify (?) ocean-drag coefficent computations by using
113        the same routine in all three solvers (saves some code lines)
114      - remove global fields DRAGA and DRAGS from C-grid code and
115        declare them locally in lsr.F (the only place where they are
116        still used)
117      - update AD output of lab_sea.evp (very sensitive anyway).
118    o pkg/seaice: add Jacobian-free Newton Krylov solver for ice dynamics
119      (Lemieux et al. 2010, 2012). Turn on with the usual SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK
120      and SEAICEuseJFNK=.true. A few things to note:
121      - involves a FGMRES, that is parallel but very inefficient,
122        because of many scalar products (global sums) in the Gram-Schmidt
123        orthogonalization method. Needs to be replaced. Original code
124        from J.-F. Lemieux
125      - preconditioner for FGMRES is a stripped down version of LSOR
126      - SOLV_MAX_ITERS is now used for LSOR as a solver and as a
127        preconditioner. For the preconditioner, the default is set to 10.
128      - Jacobian times vector is computed with finite differences
129      - marginally related to JFNK-solver: add a smooth regularization for
130        zeta with tanh that will improve convergence (Lemieux and Tremblay,
131        2009) for any implicit solver (not implemented for EVP because EVP
132        does not need this regularization in the first place). Define
133        SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to use.
134    o eesupp/src:
135      - check in genmake2 that intrinsic S/R flush is available.
136      - add S/R to flush IO unit (if intrinsic S/R flush is available)
137      - flush standard & error msg unit before MPI termination
138      - if debugMode, flush IO unit after printing msg
139    o pkg/ctrl:
140      - ctrl_unpack.F, ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL code: fix missing argument in call
141        to ctrl_set_unpack_xyz.
142    
143    checkpoint64 (2012/10/09)
144    o pkg/shelfice
145      - in mom_fluxform.F, mom_vecinv.F:
146        CALL SHELFICE_V_DRAG(bi,bj,k,vFld,KE,KappaRU,vF,myThid)
147        Bug fix KappaRU -> KappaRV
148        does not change verification/isomip but may change other setups
149        (presumably constant KappaRU=KappaRV)
150      - fix diagnostics SHIU/Vdrag (thanks to Tom Millgate)
151    o pkg/obcs:
152      - fixed some indexing bugs in obcs_seaice_sponge.F
153      - added obcs relaxation subroutines for HSALT and HSNOW
154      - changes verification/seaice_obcs/results/obcs_seaice_sponge.F
155    o pkg/seaice:
156      - add "multicategory" parameterization for snow in analogy to ice,
157        default is off for now.
158    o pkg/obcs:
159      - added obcs_seaice_sponge.F for obcs relaxation of seaice variables;
160        see verification/seaice_obcs/input.seaiceSponge for example application.
161      - remove local commom bloc "OBCS_GLOBAL" in obcs_readparms.F and do all the OB
162        index setting by master-thread. This fix multi-threads Pb in previous modifs.
163    o pkg/layers :
164      - add diagnostics to pkg/layers
165      - move the meat of pkg/layers from layers_calc.F to layers_fluxcalc.F
166        (from R.Tulloch). Layers_calc.F now calls layers_fluxcalc.F accordingly.
167    o pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_implicit_r.F :
168      - fix ADVr diagnostics in case of both implicit vertical advection and diffusion.
169    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
170      - fix SItflux diagnostics in virtual salt flux + balanceEmpmr case.
171    o pkg/obcs:
172      - change default setting of OBCS_UVICE_OLD from defined to undef;
173      - use new parameter OB_indexNone for null index value (instead of hard-coded 0)
174        in all pkg/obcs code and in other pkgs; remove k loop in obcs_check_depths.F;
175      - pass OB_indexNone as (new) argument to S/R CTRL_MASK_SET_[X,Y]Z;
176      - change OB null index value (OB_indexNone) to -99 ; this fix the problem
177        with Southern & Western OB at a tile edge (at least in a simple set-up).
178    o pkg/obcs:
179      - change settings of OB index in case OB coincides with tile edge (shared by
180        2 tiles), so that common OB location is registered by both tiles (instead of
181        only 1). However, for Southern and Western OB, index value = 0 is not
182        recognized as valid OB index (=default null value) and needs to be fixed.
183      - modify accordingly OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW and OBCS_MONITOR (avoid double counting)
184      - new parameter "OB_indexNone" for null index value (for now, still zero)
185        to replace hard-coded null index value of zero.
186    o pkg/exch2:
187      - improve W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE (faster) and W2_E2_DEBUG_ON:
188        always check buffer-size (but outside the loop); move checking for valid
189        index from W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE to W2_E2_DEBUG_ON; in W2_E2_DEBUG_ON,
190        print each tile and point connection only if |W2_printMsg|>= 2 and 3.
191    o pkg/ctrl (pack & unpack):
192      - in ctrl_pack.F & ctrl_unpack.F, use the same local file-name variable
193        (locally defined) for different variables (+ remove the variable-specific
194        file name in CTRL_GENARR.h). For now, only implemented for GENARR2/3D_CONTROL
195        (to be extended to other local file names in ctrl.h).
196    o pkg/flt:
197      - add a FLT_Iter0 option (similar to PTRACERS_Iter0).
198    o pkg/mdsio:
199      - fix missing STOP in mdsio_readvec_loc.F (case ioUnit=0) when file is missing
200    o tools/genmake2:
201      - add similar dependences for target EXE_AD & EXE_FTL as we have for EXECUTABLE
202        (added by Alistair in version 1.51 for building without make depend);
203      - remove Header files list (H_SRC_FILES) from the dependence of targets
204         ad_input_code.f & ftl_input_code.f (not clear why it was added in the first
205        place in version 1.23): this save going through staf when unrelated header
206        file has been modified.
207       Note: for an intermediate target (e.g., ad_input_code.f or adtaf) without
208        "make depend" step, still need to do "make links" before "make adtaf".
209    o eesupp/src (+ few pkg src files) & genmake2:
210      - finish to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see;
211      - no longer set ALWAYS_USE_MPI in Makefile (was done by genmake2).
212      - improve genmake2 checking for ALLOW_${PKG} in CPP_OPTIONS.h files (distinguish
213         upper/lower case ; account for space between "#" and undef/define)
214    o pkg/flt (with exch2):
215      - cleaning: fix so that it compiles; move remaining MPI calls out of flt_exch2.F;
216      - simplify threads synchronisation; fix (many issues) multi-threaded with MPI.
217    
218    checkpoint63s (2012/09/05)
219    o pkg/ecco:
220      - remove #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D brackets.
221      - add more relevant #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH ones.
222      - sort out useAtmWind, useSMOOTH, ctrlSmoothCorrel2D.
223    o pkg/ctrl:
224      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h : document CPPs related to smoothing; ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D,
225        ALLOW_CTRL_SMOOTH, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL2D, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL3D.
226      - ctrl.h : document run time params doInitXX, doMainPack, doMainUnpack, doPackDiag,
227        doSinglePrecTapelev (audodiff param!), ctrlSmoothCorrel2D (new) and
228        ctrlSmoothCorrel3D (new).
229        The added ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D replace the old ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D CPP.
230      - ctrl_readparms.F : initialise ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D and read from namelist.
231      - ctrl_init.F ctrl_pack.F ctrl_unpack.F : switch off ustress/vstress
232        controls when useAtmWind, and vice versa.
233      - ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F : UVEL0, VVEL0, edtaux, edtauy cannot be smoothed as tracers.
234      - ctrl_get_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D with
235          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel2D, IF useSMOOTH.
236      - ctrl_map_ini_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D with
237          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel3D, IF useSMOOTH.
238      - ctrl_set_pack_xy[z].F, ctrl_set_unpack_xy[z].F:
239        replace ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D brackets with ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D.
240    o pkg/smooth:
241      - remove un-necessary includes.
242      - remove ALLOW_SMOOTH*D and ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL*D brakets.
243        Those CPP options were never defined, and not necessary.
244    o model/src:
245      - fix CPP brackets in ini_mixing.F (GM_background_K belongs to gmredi).
246      - standard treatment of useSMOOTH.
247    o pkg/autodiff:
248      - add LOGICAL useGGL90inAdMode, useGGL90inFwdMode, useSALT_PLUMEinAdMode,
249        useSALT_PLUMEInFwdMode allowing to switch off ggl90 and salt_plume adjoint.
250    o pkg/exch2:
251      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (in exch2_rx?_cube*.template)
252        + start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see.
253      - make new S/R W2_MAP_PROCS out of w2_eeboot.F to setup exch2 CommonFlag
254        and tiles to process mapping.
255      - re-arrange 3 header files (W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h, _BUFFER.h & _TOPOLOGY.h)
256        moving /EXCH2_FILLVAL_RX/ & /W2_EXCH2_COMMFLAG/ to W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h;
257        rename "exch2_tProc" to "W2_tileProc" and move seting of e2FillValue_RX
258        from w2_eeboot.F to w2_readparms.F.
259    o eesupp/src:
260      - set exchNeedsMemsync & exchUsesBarrier according to "usingMPI" (instead of
261        ALWAYS_USE_MPI) + moved from ini_communication_patterns.F to eeset_parms.F;
262        also move setting of exchCollectStatistics from exch_init.F to eeset_parms.F
263      - in eedie.F and all_proc_die.F, always call MPI_FINALIZE when ALLOW_USE_MPI
264        is defined (remove condition on usingMPI) to match cases where MPI_INIT
265        has been called.
266      - fix bug I put in previous modif of exch_sm_3d_rx.template (not much used);
267      - change default (non-MPI) value of myPid (from 1 to 0) to match MPI settings
268        (so that on 1 proc, get same myPid independently of usingMPI)
269      - add a stop if multi-procs but usingMPI=F ; stop also if usingMPI=T and
270        useCubedSphereExchange with EXCH-1 (safer).
271      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (+ start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI).
272    o pkg/ggl90:
273      - fix bug in filling corner mask array "mskCor" (FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL call)
274        used in ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH code.
275    o pkg/flt:
276      - fix typo in FLT_WITHOUT_Y_PERIODICITY (the effect was to ignore stopping
277        floats at the Southern end of the domain).
278    o eesupp/inc:
279      - add a list of CPP-options which can be set by Makefile (DEF_IN_MAKEFILE.h);
280        but not used (and not to be used) anywhere, just for documentation.
281    o pkg/autodiff, exf, ptracers & seaice (AD & TL output):
282      - comment out the very nasty "writeBinaryPrec = writeStatePrec" line, since:
283        a) can damage previously written records in any other multi-record files.
284        b) if needed, can easily do it cleanly, by calling S/R WRITE_REC_3D_RL/S.
285    o tools/genmake2:
286      - define variable MAKE within Makefile and use it in place of 'make';
287      - update AD_CONFIG.h (if needed) before building any of the executable
288        (forward, adjoint or tangent-lin); this involves a 2nd invocation of make;
289        and add the usual #ifndef/#define AD_CONFIG_H in AD_CONFIG.h;
290      - always print usual warning comment 'this file is automatically generated'
291        from script convert_cpp_cmd2defines (+ remove this warning from genmake2).
292    o pkg/cheapaml:
293      - updated to correspond to the code used in accepted paper (Nico Wienders).
294    o pkg/exf:
295        added run time switch useAtmWind to replace ALLOW_ATM_WIND cpp switch.
296        ALLOW_ATM_WIND now just sets the useAtmWind default (see exf_readparms.F)
297        and force defines ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE (EXF_OPTIONS.h).
298    o pkg/exf, autodiff, ctrl, ecco and seaice:
299        remove ALLOW_ATM_WIND brackets, or replace them with useAtmWind ones.
300    o pkg/ctrl, ecco:
301        allow to compile both ALLOW_U/VSTRESS_CONTROL and ALLOW_U/VWIND_CONTROL.
302        Depending on useAtmWind, one is inactive, and the other is active (see
303        exf_getffields.F/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F).
304    o tools/genmake2:
305      - improve error msg when failing in 2nd test of check_for_broken_Ff
306      - fix option '-makefile' short-name (-mf according to genmake2 -help)
307      - source local config file "genmake_local" just after processing the genmake2
308        command arguments (previously done before processing arg).
309    o pkg/grdchk:
310      - add a call to TURNOFF_MODEL_IO for Tangent-Linear run (in this case, call
311        to this routine from cost_final has been dropped in g_cost_final)
312      - improve printed information (more explicit msg, no longer using "print *,"
313         fix fcpertminus printed value).
314    o model/src:
315      - move call to COST_INIT_VARIA out of packages_init_variables.F directly
316        into initialise_varia.F (just after calling PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES):
317        this prevents getting cost-funct reset in adinitialise_varia recomputations.
318    o pkg/dic:
319      - move initialisation of "freefe" array from from dic_biotic_forcing.F to
320        fe_chem.F: this prevents TAF from dropping this initialisation in TLM code.
321    o pkg/grdchk:
322      - grdchk_main.F : added CALL GLOBAL_SUM_INT( ierr , myThid )
323      - grdchk_getadxx.F etc. : omit I/O if ierr.EQ.0
324    o pkg/autodiff/ctrl/grdchk :
325      - attempt to sort out what works and what does not,
326        with regard to I/O, and to warn/stop accordingly.
327    o pkg/grdchk:
328      - attempt to fix grdchk in the case of useSingleCpuIO.
329      - "if ( myProcId .EQ. grdchkwhichproc .AND. ierr .EQ. 0 )"
330       statements were moved from grdchk_main.F and into
331       grdchk_getadxx.F grdchk_getxx.F grdchk_setxx.F.
332      - a global sum is applied to record numbers icvrec/layer
333       out of grdchk_loc so that they be passed to I/O routines.
334    o pkg/smooth:
335      - fix recomputation that appeared with nlfs : use smooth_recip_hFacC,
336        smooth_hFacW, smooth_hFacS (copied at init_fixed) in 3d case.
337    o verification/testreport:
338      - add option '-tlm' for Tangent-Linear test (-adm,-oad,-tlm are all exclusive);
339      - can also use compressed (gzip) reference output file;
340      - change format (in pkg/grdchk) of TLM output (+ add forward gradient)
341        to be easier to collect by testreport.
342      - update existing TLM output (half out-of-date by more than 3 yrs).
343      - report NETCDF & LAPACK settings (from genmake2) in output dir.
344      - report run-time in each individual summary (previously only for AD test);
345        for TLM test, add also TAF version.
346      - add daily TLM test on (old) aces cluster + weekly test on baudelaire.
347    
348    checkpoint63r (2012/08/15)
349    o tools/genmake2:
350      - fix Makefile for target ftlall (+ update files to clean after make ftlall)
351    o pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F :
352      - fix fc print statements (to stdout and costfunction0000) so
353        that the printed value is always after the global sum.
354    o pkg/seaice/seaice_dynsolver.F :
355      - fix ice strength assymptote at SEAICE_area_max<1
356        (no change for the standard case of SEAICE_area_max=1)
357    o some cleaning:
358      - pkg source files: ensure that all *.F files from each pkg included the
359        corresponding ${PKG}_OPTIONS.h file (except stand-alone src file which
360        only includes CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); fix S/R CTRL_SMOOTH ; update AD experiment
361        code_ad/*.F src files; add new option-file in pkg/admtlm + corresponding
362        includes;
363      - model/src: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h wherever ALLOW_AUTODIFF[_TAMC] is used.
364      - ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL: add a stop in S/R CTRL_CHECK in case ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
365        is undef; also define /DYNVARS_DIFFKR/ common block in DYNVARS.h when
366        ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL is defined, to allow to compile and reach this stop.
367      - update option-file CPP_OPTIONS.h of all AD experiments:
368        * no longer include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h ;
369        * includes ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h if PACKAGES_CONFIG.h has been included ;
370        * def/undef ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR independently of ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL (before
371          including ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h).
372    o pkg/cost, pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco option-file:
373      - clean-up and split content of old pkg/ecco/ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h file into
374        separated pkg option-file (done according to old doc from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h,
375        not necessary accurate).
376      - add a template for option-file ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h, mostly empty, in
377        pkg/autodiff, i.e., the 1rst pkg to compile for adjoint built, with lines to
378        deliberately break compilation (a remainder that it needs to be customized)
379      - in pkg/ecco, includes ECCO_OPTIONS.h instead of COST_OPTIONS.h
380      - rename COST_CPPOPTIONS.h to COST_OPTIONS.h
381      - rename CTRL_CPPOPTIONS.h to CTRL_OPTIONS.h
382    o tools/genamke2:
383      - check for lapack.
384    o pkg/cost and pkg/ecco : attempt to sort out some of the limiting intricacies.
385      - pkg/cost.cost_final.F : allow for use of pkg/ecco and pkg/cost cost functions
386        jointly. The exclusive ifdefs were removed, to add costs terms (when defined)
387        from both packages.
388      - the fc global sum in pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F was removed accordingly.
389      - for objf_atl we use either the pkg/ecco or the pkg/cost term depending on CPPs.
390      - pkg/ecco and model/src : add CPP brackets around pkg/cost and pkg/ctrl includes
391        of "CTRL_SIZE.h" "ctrl.h" "ctrl_dummy.h" "optim.h" / "cost.h" accordingly.
392    o pkg/cost : add comments to explain special and/or untested setups.
393    o pkg/exf:
394      - use EXF_OPTIONS.h to set pkg/exf options except if done in ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h
395        (previously, ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC was controling this switch).
396    o verification/*/code_ad:
397      mimimal cleaning of AD experiments ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h option-file:
398      - reccord when this file is included (define ECCO_CPPOPTIONS_H)
399      - remove the most obvious obsolete features (e.g., #define ALLOW_COST not
400        allowed since Oct 2003 in any option-file except in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h)
401    o pkg/seaice :
402      - added possibility to change ice strength/PRESS0 relationship to
403        HEFF, according to the following run time parameters
404        SEAICEpresPow0 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength below SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
405        SEAICEpresPow1 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength above SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
406        SEAICEpresH0   :: HEFF threshold for ice strength            (m)
407    o pkg/ggl90 :
408      - added run time flag mxlSurfFlag to include the code that ensure
409        mixing between first and second level (previously included as a comment)
410    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/input_ad/data.autodiff :
411      - add test of newly added dumpAdByRec=T option where
412        we write all records to one file per variable.
413    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/code_ad/CPP_OPTIONS.h :
414      - switch to #define ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX and ALLOW_BALANCE_FLUXES
415        to check that this code is ok with taf and compiles in adjoint.
416    o pkg/autodiff :
417      - added run time param dumpAdByRec : ad dump format switch.
418        If true then write all records to one file per variable.
419        Else write one file per record (remains the default).
420      - revise seaice_ad_dump.F and exf_adjoint_snapshots_ad.F accordingly.
421    o pkg/seaice:
422     - Added SEAICEuseTILT run time switch : if set to
423       false then omit the tilt term in seaice dynamics.
424     - Fix free drift calculation.
425    o pkg/shelfice:
426      When initializing SHELFICEDragQuadratic, set default to be
427      consistent with shiCdrag in case SHELFICEuseGammaFrict is used,
428      but retain option to set it independently
429      (inconsistenty spotted by Veronique Dansereau)
430    o eesupp/inc:
431      - in EEPARAMS.h, add real-type constant for some frequently used simple number
432         (0,1,2,1/2), with name explicitly referring to RS/RL type.
433    o model/src:
434      - move balancing of relaxation terms to new S/R balance_relax.F.
435    o pkg/autodiff:
436      re-write active I/O high-level (control) S/R:
437      - rename  S/R ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_RL to ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_3D_RL
438      - add 1 more argument (useCurrentDir) to replace the "_LOC" 2nd set of S/R.
439      - use standard pkg/mdsio I/O routines (MDS_READ/WRITE_SEC_XZ/YZ  and
440        MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD); change loops to multi-threads.
441      - update and merge active_file_control_slice.flow into active_file_control.flow
442      - update the calls in lower level S/R (active_file.F, active_file_g.F and
443        active_file_ad.F) keeping the argument list and function unchanged.
444      - also update lower-level "_LOC" version (call same S/R with "useCurrentDir
445        =.TRUE.") and remove high-level (control) _loc version (not called anymore).
446      - new low-level active I/O routines, one for each type (RL/RS), for active var
447        of various (XY,XZ,YZ) shape and level number (arguments: arrShape, myNr);
448        fix ctrl_init_wet.F & ecco_cost_weights.F by calling the new S/R with the
449        right type.
450    o autodiff and RS=real*4:
451      - call the right type (_RS instead of _RL) of S/R in few output S/R (pkg/exf
452        ad-monitor and snapshots); disable arrType='RS' in mdsio_gl*.F ;
453      - change argument type of 3-D mask argument to _RS to match type in the call
454        (in seaice_cost*.F, ctrl_*_gen.F and *ctrl_bound.F); to be continued.
455    o pkg/thsice:
456      - re-anable balanceEmPmR when useSEAICE=T with useThSIce=T.
457      - option to correct ocean fresh-water flux for imbalance of Atmos+Land
458        fresh-water flux: uniform correction or proportional to local precip.
459    o pkg/ctrl:
460      - new header file CTRL_SIZE.h for parameters maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D
461      - redefine CPP option ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL to
462                            ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL_NONGENERIC
463      - verification/hs94.1x64x5/ tests ALLOW_GENARR{2D,3D}_CONTROL
464    
465    checkpoint63q (2012/07/30)
466    o pkg/autodiff:
467      note about monitor and snap-shot of ad-variables:
468      a) need to apply ADEXCH before monitor or output of ad-vars to include
469       overlap contributions (was done for adjDump but missing for monitor).
470      b) since ADEXCH implies adding overlap values to interior array, machine
471       truncation error is expected when adding an ADEXCH call in the middle of
472       the time-stepping (although mathematically identical).
473      modifs:
474      - fix some incorrect type (RL/RS, UV/scalar) in ADEXCH calls and ad-vars
475        declaration (adEddyPsiX,adEddyPsiY in adcommon.h).
476      - add new run-time params (dumpAdVarExch & mon_AdVarExch) to select how  to
477        apply ADEXCH before monitor or snap-shot of ad-variables:
478           =0 : no ADEXCH ; =1 : do ADEXCH ; =2 : apply ADEXCH on a local copy.
479      - implement new method (copy+adexch) for snap-shot and monitor of main model
480        ad-vars (initially not used by default -> output unchanged).
481      - change default (set to 2) to use new method and update few output_adm.txt
482        with accurate ad-monitor (global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
483        and both tutorial_tracer_adjsens tests).
484      - switch 2 global_ocean.cs32x15 AD-tests to AB-2 (seaice_dynmix & thsice)
485        and turn off momDissip_In_AB in the 2 other (needed for stable AB-3).
486    o pkg/ctrl:
487      enable the use of a variable number (maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D) of
488      generic control variables via
489      #define ALLOW_GENARR2D_CONTROL and/or #define ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL
490      Only required customization should be S/R ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F
491      (routine in repository contains example)
492    o pkg/exf:
493      - fix and refine checking of surface-relaxation setting when using EXF
494    o verification (adjoint exp):
495      - reduce length of simulation by half for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15
496        (std, seaice & seaice_dynmix) and exp tutorial_dic_adjoffline; update output.
497    o pkg/mom_common (mom_u/v_bottomdrag), pkg/shelfice (shelfice_u/v_drag)
498      - replace if statements KE.ne.0 with KE.gt.0 to avoid sqrt of negative numbers
499        of KE that can occur with aggressive optimization
500      + put quadratic bottom drag calculation in separated loops (only done if
501        using bottomDragQuadratic)
502    o model/src: CG2D_NSA
503      - clean-up:  stop if cg2dNormaliseRHS=T and AUTODIFF
504         and replace GLOBAL_SUM calls with GLOBAL_SUM_TILE.
505      - in test-exp that uses CG2D_NSA (bottom_ctrl & tutorial_tracer_adjsens),
506         change cg2d residual target to be expressed in Wunits (=> do not normalise
507         RHS ; this fix global_max Pb with TAF); update output.
508    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
509       improve parameter consistency (and get rid of warnings):
510       - use deltaTFreeSurf=deltaTtracer (better with NonLin FreeSurf);
511       - switch Temp Adv Scheme from 81 to 80 (no limiter since theta < 0 is physical)
512       - use staggerTimeStep (for stability) in som81; use default rotation period.
513    o pkg/exch2:
514      - with empty facet: fix compact-format (W2_mapIO=1) definition (was previously
515        reset to 0 = 1 long line in X)
516    o pkg/mdsio:
517      - fix reading of dimensions from meta file for large-size domain
518    o model/src:
519      - fix saltIsActiveTr setting for IdealGas eosType (eosType is 6 character long);
520      - to refine CS-grid check, add logical flag "hasWetCSCorners": true if using
521        Cubed-Sphere Exch with CS-corners inside the domain;
522        make new S/R INI_GLOBAL_DOMAIN from code in ini_linear_phisurf.F to calculate
523        globalArea and to set hasWetCSCorners.
524      - add warning if usingCurvilinearGrid and momAdvection in flux-form (missing
525        metric terms); stop if hasWetCSCorners=T and momAdvection in flux-form.
526      - re-activate the stop if useCDscheme and hasWetCSCorners=T (previously if
527        useCDscheme and useCubedSphereExchange).
528    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F :
529      - compute the SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX term accordingly
530        for the (.NOT.useRealFreshWaterFlux).OR.(nonlinFreeSurf.EQ.0)
531        when the previous code was not correct.
532      - in all cases diagnoze the boundary condition mismatch to SIaaflux
533      - in the case of useRealFreshWaterFlux.AND.(nonlinFreeSurf.GT.0) add
534        that term to QNET (essentially to set the melt/freeze water to 0degC).
535        when SEAICEheatConsFix is true, so that the ocean+ice budget heat is closed.
536    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice :
537      - add SEAICEheatConsFix in data.seaice, ensuring closed ocean+ice heat budget.
538      - add diagnostics (commented out) for budget test using my matlab codes (gcmfaces).
539      - update results (output.seaice.txt) accordingly.
540    o verification/lab_sea/input/data.seaice :
541      - remove SEAICEheatConsFix, which is now be tested
542        in global_ocean.cs32x15. The presently coded fix
543        is only consistent with real fresh water + nlfs.
544      - update results (output.txt) accordingly.
545    o pkg/salt_plume: added diagnotic for salt tendency (oceSPtnd).
546    o AD_CONFIG.h file:
547      - in genmake2: remove "#undef ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION" from AD_CONFIG.h;
548      - remove #include "AD_CONFIG.h" from all included OPTIONS files and
549        add it explicitly in each fortran src file where it is needed.
550        motivation: header file AD_CONFIG.h is generated/modified after "make depend"
551        thus introducing potentially wrong dependency; therefore, better to include
552        it only where it's really needed, and after any other included OPTIONS file
553        (less tempting to bring conditional includes according to ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
554        or ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN).
555    
556    checkpoint63p (2012/07/06)
557    o pkg/autodiff:
558      - rename S/R INI_AUTODIFF to AUTODIFF_INIT_VARIA ;
559      - create new header file "AUTODIFF_PARAMS.h" for pkg/autodiff parameters
560        which are now read from new parameter file "data.autodiff" (inAdExact
561        previously in "data", use{KPP/GMRedi/SEAICE}inAdMode previously in data.pkg)
562      - add file "data.autodiff" in all verification/*/input_ad/ directories.
563      - add run-time parameter to turn On/Off SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT in adjoint/forward
564        mode (used in global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix test exp.)
565    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
566      - add extra sub-verification which uses "SOM" advection scheme
567        (2nd Order-Moment Advection Scheme, Prather Limiter) with
568          #define GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV in GAD_OPTIONS.h
569        and in data:
570          multiDimAdvection=.TRUE.,
571          tempAdvScheme=81,
572          saltAdvScheme=81,
573    o model/src:
574      - introduce ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX which allow the removal
575       of the global mean of relaxation terms by setting
576       balanceThetaClimRelax and balanceSaltClimRelax
577      - disable balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet in the case when useSeaice.
578       This case is now treated appropriately in seaice_growth.F
579    o pkg/seaice:
580      - do balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet based on the net fluxes
581        (SItflux) that enter the ocean+ice system rather than QNET
582        and EMPMR. Works best in real fresh water.
583      - SIatmFW, SIatmQnet, and SItflux computations had to be moved
584        out of the diagnotics bloc, and stored in global arrays.
585    
586    checkpoint63o (2012/06/29)
587    o vertical mixing schemes:
588      - remove unused S/R CALC_BUOYANCY (left from branch-atmos merging)
589      - replace computation of density (in Function STATE1, opps_calc.F) by a call
590        to S/R FIND_RHO_SCALAR
591      - pass sigmaR to S/R PP81_CALC, MY82_CALC (but not yet used) and to GGL90_CALC
592        and use it for N^2 calculation in ggl90_calc.F (save 2 density computations);
593        affects output (vermix.ggl90) at truncation level.
594    o testreport:
595      - change adjustment of SIZE.h for mpi+mth testing: preserve enough tiles
596        (nSx,nSy) for the number of threads (from eedata.mth)
597    o model/src:
598      - remove 2nd set of calls at the top of initialise_varia.F (Adjoint part)
599        related to Non_Lin Free-Surf or Bottom-Control (but not longer necessary).
600    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
601      - compile with ALLOW_CG2D_NSA
602      - run with nonlinFreeSurf=3
603      - update reference output_adm.txt
604    o tools/genmake2:
605      - add "-DHAVE_NETCDF" to the DEFINES list when NetCDF is available ;
606        refine usePROFILES switching off (only when NetCDF is not available).
607    o verification (atmospheric set-up):
608      - change eosType='IDEALGAS' to eosType='IDEALG' to match variable declaration
609    o pkg/profiles : refine profiles and files handling.
610    o model/src and pkg/ecco : introduce run-time switch usePROFILES.
611    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F and pkg/exf/EXF_OPTIONS.h :
612      - changes to use model/src/the_main_loop.F rather than the ecco version
613        in ecco type adjoint runs.
614    o model/src:
615      - move computation of recip of grid distance & area from INI_MASKS_ETC to INI_GRID
616      - move setting of h0Fac[C,W,S] from INI_LINEAR_PHISURF to INI_MASKS_ETC
617      - update_masks_etc.F: rename SMOOTH*_R4,R8 function to the corresponding type (RS,RL)
618    o model/src:
619      - fix S/R UPDATE_CG2D for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL case (was empty before);
620        update output of test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5.
621    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
622      - implement vertical bi-harmonic diffusion (for now, only for T & S and
623        only explicitly).
624    o verification/bottom_ctrl_5x5/
625      update reference output (results changed quite some time ago,
626      not sure when; but new reference results look ok in terms of grdchk)
627    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/
628      For verification purposes, the exact adjoint rather than an approx.
629      should be used (e.g., to comare against F.D. or TLM).
630      removed autodiff_inadmode*_ad.F routines in code_ad/
631      Update results/ accordingly.
632    o pkg/cal:
633      - change cal_getdate.F so that output date is function of input time only
634        (less ambiguous, not mixed up with input iteration number).
635      - fix calendarDumps for non-zero phase-lag (S/R CAL_TIME2DUMP).
636    o pkg/diagnostics:
637      - implement calendarDumps also for stats-diags
638      - implement calendarDumps also for snap-shot output (negative freq)
639      - for now, ignores calendarDumps if non-zero phase-lag.
640    
641    checkpoint63n (2012/06/04)
642    o model/src:
643      - recompute rSurfW & S to ensure consistent column thickness (needed for rStar)
644        between Sum_k(hFac*drF) and rSurf-rLow, for now only when using pkg/shelfice;
645      - use h0FacC, W & S to compute hFac_surfC, W & S in calc_surf_dr.F (more
646        similar to calc_r_star.F); update results of experiment internal_wave and
647        tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
648    o pkg/shelfice:
649      - add parameterisation of advective-diffusive flux into the ice shelf
650        according to Holland and Jenkins (1999), eq.22-33, as suggested by Jan De Ryd
651      - simply eps3/3a computation
652    o eesupp:
653     - add new CPP option (DISCONNECTED_TILES) to disconnect tiles (no exchange
654       between tiles, just fill-in edges assuming locally periodic subdomain) and
655       add corresponding exchange subroutines (EXCH0);
656     - new CG-solver version (_EX0) for disconnected-tiles special case.
657    o model/src (CG-solvers):
658     - modify Single-Reduction version (CG2D_SR) in case cg2dMaxIters is reached
659       (similar final residual output and max-Iter number as with standard version);
660     - allows to store and use lowest-residual solution (standard & _SR versions);
661     - cleaning up (remove old, commented out code, LETS_MAKE_JAM ...).
662     - by default, also compile CG2D_SR version (define ALLOW_SRCG in CPP_OPTIONS.h)
663    o eesup/src:
664     - global_vec_sum.F cleaning: add a BARRIER ; update comments ; remove ndef
665       ALWAYS_USE_MPI (no longer needed after fixing usingMPI settings - March 2012)
666    o pkg/salt_plume added to lab_sea/input_ad.noseaicedyn
667    
668    checkpoint63m (2012/04/27)
669    o pkg/shelfice:
670     - account for partical cells in surface level below ice-shelf for hydrostatic
671       pressure calculion (set uniformFreeSurfLev to F); update isomip experiments.
672    o ad test experiments:
673     - update and rename to "ad_optfile.local" local AD-optfile specific to a
674       particular adjoint verification experiment (in verification/*/code_ad/)
675    o pkg/seaice & pkg/exf:
676     - Part two of ECCO-CLIVAR code merges.
677       Completes merge of seaice area relax. code.
678       Requires unified CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX
679       to be set in EXF_OPTIONS.h since this pkg controls its I/O
680       (and avoids second CPP option in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
681     - change default value of costIceStart & costIceEnd to a valid date.
682     - add snowPrecip to HSNOW in seaice_growth
683    o pkg/ptracers:
684     - move ptracers summary and setup check into separated S/R ; add a check for
685       valid PTRACERS_Iter0 value (error+stop or just warning).
686    o pkg/cal (+ pkg/ecco):
687     - avoid calling a S/R with 2 times the same arg (FWD: unless both are only used
688       as input; and for AD, unless both are not differentiable (e.g., k index)).
689    o model/src:
690     - define internal flag "uniformFreeSurfLev" (=T when free-surface level-index
691       is everywhere k=1) to speed-up some calculations (by pass kSurf reference);
692       temporary set to usingZCoords value (to be changed to F when using shelfice).
693     - hydrostatic pressure: implement partial cell near the surface also for
694       Z-coordinates (for the case where uniformFreeSurfLev=F); replace test on
695       usingZCoords with test on uniformFreeSurfLev where needed (in NonHyd code).
696    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init.F:
697     - add a formal parameter to s/r ctrl_init_rec to print
698       xx_$(ctrl_valiable)_file for easier debugging
699     - move call of cal_* routines into the if-block where they are really
700       needed so that xx_$(ctrl_variable)_period can be 0 or -12 without having
701       to specify a startdate
702    o pkg/seaice:
703     - update comments in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (+ similar update of lab_sea/code and
704       global_ocean.cs32x15/code versions).
705     - turn on seaice Multi-category (in data.seaice, SEAICE_multDim=7) for
706       verification experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice and update results.
707    o pkg/exf:
708     - new S/R EXF_GETFIELD_START to return starting-time of a forcing field
709       (according to useExfYearlyFields).
710    o pkg/cal:
711     - move calendar setting & summary (previously in cal_readparams.F) into new
712       S/R CAL_INIT_FIXED to be called later in the initialisation process, once
713       length of the simulation is set (after SET_PARMS call); This is an attempt
714       to fix Pb when, e.g.: pkg/longstep, modifies the length of the run.
715     - For safety: keep a record of pkg/cal parameter settings status
716               to allow to STOP if one pkg/cal S/R is called too early.
717     - add a stop in all basic pkg/cal subroutines if called before setting is done.
718     - modify cal_getdate.F: stop when nothing was returned;
719       if called with myIter=-1, simply retrun modelBaseDate (1,2 = startDate_1,_2);
720       this allows to remove "cal.h" from seaice_read_parms.F & init_mnc_vars.F.
721    
722    checkpoint63l (2012/04/04)
723    o pkg/bbl:
724      - fix call to FIND_RHO_2D in bbl_calc_rho.F (case multi-tiles per proc);
725        update global_with_exf output.yearly.txt file.
726    o pkg/cal:
727      - start to clean-up cal_set.F ; fix for the case where baseTime is non-zero.
728      - remove 2 unsused and very short (1 line only) functions ;
729      - remove unsused subroutines from AD-Diff list.
730    o model/src:
731      - start to implement clean wait to stop in initialization S/R (config_check.F,
732         packages_check.F, ini_parms.F and pkg/obcs/obcs_check.F + pkg/mypackage)
733    o folowing PRINT_MESSAGE changes:
734      - remove reminder multiple print to the same file (STDOUT) when multi-threads.
735    o pkg/bbl:
736      - modification so it can work with z*
737      - replace deltaT with dTtracerLev(k) for asynchronous time stepping
738      - global_with_exf/input.yearly verification; changes output.yearly.txt
739    o eesupp/src:
740      - PRINT_MESSAGE: use OpenMP critical instruction (similar to PRINT_ERROR);
741        writing to unit 0 (if unit=errorMessageUnit) extended to the case myThid=1
742      - CHECK_THREADS: specific code if using OpenMP threading: improve checking of
743        # of threads across processors (e.g., different env OMP_NUM_THREADS setting)
744      - improve special preliminary call to EESET_PARMS (if eedata is read 2 times).
745      - when using MPI, always set usingMPI=T ; set default accordingly and stop
746        if not consistent.
747      - ALL_PROC_DIE: add a BARRIER after MPI_FINALIZE call ; skip this when thread
748        argument is zero (in case called within single-thread section).
749    o pkg/fizhi:
750        clean-up turbulence cold-start switch: decided in fizhi_init_vars.F, stored
751        in common bloc (fizhi_coms.h) and then passed as argument up to S/R TURBIO.
752    o pkg/exch2:
753      - add argument "updateCorners" to S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds (enable to
754        activate EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in vector EXCH S/R).
755      - switch 1rst EXCH call to IGNORE_CORNERS (instead of UPDATE_CORNERS)
756        but keep the 2nd with UPDATE_CORNERS: this prevents overwriting good data
757        with bad ones coming from a not-yet-updated halo.
758        This should fix the problem when sNx <> sNy and GCD(sNx,sNy) < 2*Olx.
759    o pkg/frazil:
760        move FrzForcT diag from frazil_diagnostics_state.F to frazil_calc_rhs.F
761        http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2012-March/005384.html
762    o model/src/config_check.F: add a check for OLx>sNx/OLy>sNy
763    o verification/lab_sea
764      * #undef SEAICE_EXCLUDE_FOR_EXACT_AD_TESTING
765      * #define ALLOW_SST_CONTROL & ALLOW_SST_CONTROL
766      * nTimeSteps 3 -> 4
767      * changed reference output accordingly
768    o pkg/ctrl:
769      * fix ctrl_get_gen for xx_sst, xx_sss
770    o pkg/fizhi:
771      - fix 2 calls to S/R GRD2MSC (argument igrd) in update_earth_exports.F
772        update results of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (fail with only 6 digits for cg2d)
773      - by default, use new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE);
774        fix few out-of-bounds indices in referencing vars (initialise igrd to 1);
775        clean-up fizhi_turb.F (remove unused & uninitialised qdiaglsm array).
776    o pkg/gmredi:
777      - add diagnostic of Redi (main diagnonal) vertical diffusive flux of Temp
778    o pkg/fizhi:
779      - fix few initialisation and multi-tile Pb: aqualev & gridalt now pass the
780        (old)aces open64 tuv test.
781    o pkg/icefront: fix bug and reorder loop in icefront_init_varia.F
782    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
783      - fix 1 loop range in mom_vecinv.F to be like all the other loops which
784        set/update gu,gv/Diss (fix Pb of uninitialised fVerUkp in admom_vecinv
785        with non-lin free-surf).
786    o model/src: move k-loop outside of i/j-loops when (re-)computing R_low
787      in ini/update_masks_etc.F in order to avoid -O3 optimization problems with
788      some compilers (gfortran 4.6.0 on MacOS)
789    o momentum:
790      - separate fVer?(:,:,kUp) & fVer?(:,:,kDown) in argument list of MOM_FLUXFORM
791        & MOM_VECINV subroutines (to help TAF). This fixes Pb of uninitialised
792        fVer?(kUp) in admom_fluxform with non-lin free-surf or bottom control.
793    
794    checkpoint63k (2012/03/17)
795    o model/src:
796       - selectAddFluid (ALLOW_ADDFLUID): add missing term in horizontal momentum
797         flux-form (mom_fluxform.F) and vertical momentum (calc_gw.F) equations.
798       - SOLVE_DIAGONAL: switch default to use adjoinable & vectorized version
799         (#undef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY); update output of exp. front_relax.bvp.
800    o model/src: solve_*diagonal.F
801       - replace division with multiplication by inverse (similar to original version)
802         update output of AD exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.
803       - fix pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_psi_bvp.F & pkg/ggl90/ggl90_calc.F
804         to enable the use of the vectorized & differentiable solve_tridiagonal.F
805       - test exp. global_ocean.90x40x15/input_ad: switch to advection scheme 20 for
806         vertical advection (to get solve_tridiagonal tested in AD mode).
807    o pkg/seaice: ECCO-CLIVAR merge:
808      1. seaice AREA relaxation
809         * CPP option: SEAICE_ALLOW_AREA_RELAXATION
810         * runtime flag: SEAICE_tauAreaObsRelax
811      2. modified global mean cost imbalance code: CPP option
812          ALLOW_SSH_GLOBMEAN_COST_CONTRIBUTION
813    o another iteration on solve_*diagonal.F
814       Make choices independent of AUTODIFF
815       Default will be the adjoinable vectorized version.
816       Alternative choices are:
817       * non-adjoinable original version with low memory footprint:
818         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY
819       * still adjoinable but does not vectorize (k as inner-most loop):
820         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER (keeping SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY undef)
821    o testreport
822     - add option to use a home made wrapper around "make"
823     - remove MITGCM_IEEE env. variable (no longer active)
824    o pkg/shelfice
825     - improve computation of friction velocity for velocity dependent
826       exchange coefficients: include velocities into SHELFICEBoundaryLayer
827       block to average velocities vertically
828     - add TAF store directives for SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
829    o Modify diagonal solvers, now three versions (upon request):
830      #ifndef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF
831        1. default version (dating back a while ago)
832      #else /* def SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
833      # ifdef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER
834        2. adjoinable version with k-innermost loop (G. Forget)
835      # else
836        3. adjoinable vectorized version of 2.
837      # endif
838      #endif /* SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
839      All flags are currently set within routines, but could/should be moved to CPP-options.
840      Array bounds for 1. are as before, for 2.,3. cover the entire domain
841      (could be changed for 1. too).
842    o verification/lab_sea (fwd):
843      - update the 4 fwd lab_sea test experiment: no longer SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
844        use 7 categories (except hb87), new solve4temp params (except salt_plume),
845        constant salinity (=4) or variable salinity (salt_plume) done through
846        SItracer.
847    o pkg/seaice:
848      - rename parameters: SIsalFrac to SEAICE_saltFrac & SIsal0 to SEAICE_salt0;
849      - remove old parameters ( SEAICE_freeze, SEAICEturbFluxFormula, SEAICE_gamma_t,
850         SEAICE_gamma_t_frz, SEAICE_availHeatTaper & SEAICE_availHeatFracFrz)
851        from SEAICE_PARMS.h ; still need to fix seaice_cost_sst.F (broken when
852        SEAICE_freeze got retired) but already better than previously with
853        SEAICE_freeze=123456.7 deg.C;
854      - move setting of facOpenGrow/Melt from SEAICE_INIT_FIXED to SEAICE_READPARMS
855        (safer multi-threaded setting); always set SEAICEuseEVP;
856      - setting of ocean-ice turb. flux coeff: moved from SEAICE_CHECK to
857        SEAICE_READPARMS & SEAICE_INIT_FIXED (this fixes wrong summary report);
858        stop if multiple specifications for the same coeff; make sure default
859        SEAICE_mcPheePiston is compatible with drF(1) & deltaT.
860    o pkg/obcs:
861      - allow to switch to upwind 1rst order advection scheme for the advective
862        flux computation at the open-boundary; disabled for adjoint built.
863    o pkg/ptracers:
864      - rename PTRACERS_RESTART.h -> PTRACERS_START.h
865      - rename ptracers_fields_blocking_exchanges.F -> ptracers_fields_blocking_exch.F
866      - add parameter to decide when to start a tracer; use internal flag to
867        know which tracer to step-forward; switch this internal flag at the top
868        of forward_step.F (new S/R PTRACERS_SWITCH_ONOFF); for now, not enabled
869        for adjoint built.
870    o pkg/seaice:
871      - add SEAICE_SIZE.h anywhere in the code where SEAICE.h is included ;
872      - move MULTDIM declaration and setting from SEAICE.h to SEAICE_SIZE.h ;
873      - keep experiment offline_exf_seaice truly single category (set MULTDIM=1).
874    o pkg/ecco:
875      - fix writing of output file DiagnosCost_ClimSalt/Theta
876        and DiagnosCost_DriftSalt/Theta (if multi-tiles per proc).
877    o pkg/seaice:
878      - add missing initialisation of COR_ICE array in dynsolver.F
879      - merging SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY define and undef cases. Now the same code is
880        compiled either way, and is tested in all exps (multidim was only tested
881        in lab_sea ad before).
882      - cosmetic change to prepare for future addition of ITD. no change to results.
883        no defaults change.
884      - added run time param SEAICE_multDim (7 for SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY, 1 otherwise).
885      - by lack of adequate verification experiments, I further used custom versions
886        of global_ocean.cs32x15 to test multicat or not, with pickup or not. All
887        should be correct.
888      - avoid recomputations in ad.
889    o array initialisation in adjoint mode:
890      1) pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_ke.F:
891        add full array initialisation of KE inside mom_calc_ke.F (ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC):
892        The S/R which calls MOM_CALC_KE initialises KE but in some recomputation
893        part this initialisation is gone, resulting in Floating Point Exception
894        (caught by open64 compiler with debug option).
895      2) model/src/convective_weights.F
896        set output convectCount over the full array range (instead of doing
897        an update): this fix a similar issue when called within recomputation (adjoint)
898        which could by-pass the initialisation (normally done in the caller S/R).
899    o pkg/seaice:
900      - final version of turbulent flux params, as agreed at MIT ice meet:
901           SEAICE_mcPheePiston (default is ~ 0.000875)
902           SEAICE_mcPheeTaper (default is 0.)
903           SEAICE_frazilFrac (defualt is 1.)
904           SEAICE_mcPheeStepFunc (default is false)
905      - changes results at trunction error level
906      - ifdef SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES, disallow SEAICE_waterAlbedo
907    o added pkg/frazil:
908      - see frazil_description.tex for details
909      - verification experiment is global_with_exf/input.yearly; changes output.yearly.txt
910    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
911      - fix exponents for velocity dependent exchange coefficients: change
912        from 2/3(=0) to 0.66666666666666667
913      - move computation of velocity dependent exchange coefficients into
914        separate loop, so that it applies to both thermodynamics
915      - move some divisions by constants out of loops
916    
917    checkpoint63j (2012/02/16)
918    o pkg/seaice:
919      - overhaul of seaice_summary.F after feb 2012 clean-up of seaice_growth.F etc.
920      - SItracer:  added run time params, and allow coupling to ocn salinity.
921    o pkg/seaice: remove (almost) all divisions by constants within loops
922      in seaice_growth.F and seaice_solve4temp.F, this changes (only) the cg2d
923      results of global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice from 16 to 11 digits (but only
924      those, caused by 1/QI -> recip_QI) -> update output.seaice.txt,
925      output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt and also lab_sea: output_adm.evp.txt
926    o pkg/seaice :
927      - simplify McPhee tapering, and allow to use it with SEAICEturbFluxFormula
928        = 1 or 2, using newly added run time parameter SEAICE_availHeatTaper.
929      - fix d_AREAbyATM, d_AREAbyOCN, d_AREAbyICE diags I broke in r1.148.
930      - add permanent SItflux diag that corresponds to TFLUX but includes
931        ice+snow. Hence SItflux-TFLUX should match the ice+snow heat budget.
932      - allow activation/testing of a fix for suspected missing term in
933        ocn-ice heat budget (to be confirmed). To test this, you want to
934        undef SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX, and then set the run time param
935        SEAICEheatConsFix to .TRUE. that also allows the 'SIaaflux' diagnostic.
936      - no change in results, fwd or ad.
937    o global_ocean.cs32x15/results: 3 changes following from the pkg/seaice commit below:
938      - switch to variable freezing point.
939           Results change : cg2d -> 1 digits; ad -> 3-6-6 digits.
940      - bug fix : the sublimation term that was missing is now activated.
941           Results change : cg2d -> 2 digits; ad -> 8-6-6 digits.
942      - bug fix : flooding sign term for SIsal0.NE.0.
943           Result change : cg2d -> 8 digits; ad -> 11-12-9 digits.
944    o pkg/seaice:
945      - unified freezing point treatment : the old SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT
946        is now the default, and the old default constant freezing point is recovered
947        with SEAICE_tempFrz0    = -1.96,
948             SEAICE_dTempFrz_dS = 0.,
949      - retire SEAICE_freeze (= the old way of specifycing the constant freezing point)
950      - remove ALLOW_SEAICE_FLOODING brackets; run time switch is already there.
951      - bug fix (thanks to M. Losch) : the sublimation term that was missing is now
952        activated. To reproduce old results with this bug define SEAICE_DISABLE_SUBLIM.
953      - bug fix (silly me) : flooding sign term (seaice_growth.F r 1.149line 1211)
954        was wrong for SIsal0.NE.0. Changes cs32x15 results (see above item for detail).
955      - bug fix (thanks to O. Jahn) : area loss for melting  got messed up in
956        seaice_growth r149 for legacy branch (no results change).
957      - introduce SEAICE_CAP_SUBLIM : caps sublimation heat flux in solve4temp (code
958        from I. Fenty).
959      - results did not change except for global_ocean.cs32x15, mostly due to the
960        switch to variable freezing point (see above item for detail).
961    o pkg/thsice:
962      - fix and simplify interface to salt_plume pkg ; diagnose directly amount of
963        seawater freezing in thsice_calc_thickn (not used).
964    o pkg/seaice: turbulent flux term specification via run time params.
965      - replace CPP switches with run time switches to facilitate testing
966      - retired CPPs : MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX,
967                       GRADIENT_MIXED_LAYER_TURBULENCE_FACTOR
968      - added runtime parameter : SEAICEturbFluxFormula
969      - move Mcphee constants to SEAICE_PARAMS.h
970      - seaice_readparms.F : read turbulent flux term params (SEAICEturbFluxFormula;
971                 SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, or SEAICE_gamma_t/_frz if apply);
972                 remove seaice_summary call (moved to seaice_init_fixed)
973      - seaice_init_fixed.F : set SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz depending on
974        SEAICEturbFluxFormula, and seaice_summary call (moved from seaice_readparms)
975      - seaice_summary.F : add missing report of read turbulent flux term set up
976                           and SITRACER.
977      - seaice_check.F : check range; inform and stop if retired CPPs are used
978                         (incl. SEAICE_AGE).
979      - seaice_growth.F : unified use of SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, without
980             CPP switch, same computation as before for the different options.
981      - change results at the truncation level.
982    o pkg/seaice:
983      - remove un-used parameters LAD & MAX_TICE ; add new run-time parameters:
984        useMaykutSatVapPoly (default=F), postSolvTempIter (default=2) and
985        SEAICE_wetAlbTemp (default=-1e-3). Remove option SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
986      - update verification/*/input*/data.seaice:
987        to reproduce previous results with former #defined SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
988        code, set useMaykutSatVapPoly=T & postSolvTempIter=0 ;
989        and to reproduce previous results with former non-SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY code,
990        set SEAICE_wetAlbTemp=0 & SEAICE_snowThick=0.
991    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY):
992      - remove LEGACY code for solving for tsurf (A1,A2,A3) but maintain the same
993        algorithm (same choice: useMaykutPolySatVap=T, postSolvTempIter=0);
994        difference in results only due to machine truncation.
995      - remove MAX_TICE (tsurf is always =< TMELT anyway); keep MIN_TICE if using
996        MaykutPolySatVap; keep MIN_LWDOWN.
997      - adapt SEAICE_MODIFY_GROWTH_ADJ code (untested) to non-legacy formulation.
998      - update output of verification exp. lab_sea (4 fwd: 11 cg2d digits except hb87,
999        + 3 AD: 6 digits except evp) and offline_exf_seaice.seaice (12 digits).
1000    o pkg/salt_plume:
1001      - isolate saltPlumeFlux array exch into a specific S/R called from
1002        do_oceanic_phys.F
1003      - add interface to pkg/salt_plume (filling of saltPlumeFlux) in pkg/thsice.
1004    o verification:
1005      - move untested set-up to MITgcm_contrib/verification_other.
1006    o pkg/seaice:
1007      - retire old way of SEAICE_AGE. Now replaced with ALLOW_SITRACER.
1008    o pkg/seaice:
1009      - seaice_solve4temp.F (keeping results unchanged):
1010        * add 2 future run-time params to select which saturation vapor pressure
1011          formula is used and how post-iteration fluxes are set.
1012          Temporary set these 2 params according to option SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY;
1013        * New piece of code (not used) to update surf. atmos. heat flux F_ia using
1014          the linearized expression to stay consistent with tsurf finding.
1015      - seaice_freedrift.F avoid floating exception in sqrt(y) since y=sqrt(x*x)-x
1016        can be < 0.
1017    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY undef):
1018      - remove from F_ia (and from it's derivative dFiDTs1) the contribution of
1019        conductive heat flux F_c , and add it explicitly when updating tsurf as
1020        solution of: Fc = Fia + d/dT(Fia - Fc) *delta.tsurf
1021        so that now F_ia has a consistent meaning through the entire routine.
1022        This causes differences at truncation level: update output of fwd exp.
1023        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice.
1024    o pkg/seaice:
1025      - lots of editing/cleaning in seaice_solve4temp.F + better documentation
1026        of arrays, sign/direction of fluxes; no effect on results.
1027      - replace hard coded 273.16 (=previous value of celsius2K) by celsius2K
1028        in seaice_budget_ocean.F & seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY part);
1029        note: this should have been done before changing celsius2K default.
1030      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
1031        exp. input*/data : lab_sea (AD), offline_exf_seaice (fwd+AD) & seaice_obcs
1032      - replace hard coded seawater freezing temp in seaice_solve4temp.F (part
1033        SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY) of 271.20 (=previous value of celsius2K + default
1034        value of SEAICE_freeze) by celsius2K+SEAICE_freeze so that seawater
1035        freezing temp is consistent with value in seaice_growth.F ; this causes
1036        differences at machine truncation level: update lab_sea AD output (3/4).
1037    o pkg/seaice:
1038      - mask (in exf_init_fixed.F) atemp,aqh,evap,precip,runoff,lwflx,areamask
1039        and climsst/sss even when using seaice (to prevent calculation that might
1040        use SST on land); does not affect any verification exp.
1041      - apply mask to taux,tauy (in seaice_get_dynforcing.F); update output
1042        of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix.
1043    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: add mask to avoid non-zero ice thickness
1044      over land (non-legacy code)
1045    o vectorize salt_plume package:
1046      - add extra code to salt_plume_frac and salt_plume_tendency_apply_s
1047      - this code computes plumebk everywhere (also over land), thus requires
1048        code to avoid divisions by zero and catch the case of kLev=Nr.
1049      - efficiency of salt_plume_frac is still sub-optimal
1050    o tools (genmake2):
1051      - fix makefile NAME specification (option: -makefile NAME) by adding
1052        "-f $MAKEFILE" in few places where it was missing including makedepend
1053        command (contribution from Paul).
1054    
1055    checkpoint63i (2012/01/24)
1056    o model/src:
1057      - add factorized versions of some EOS code to find_rho.F,
1058        define USE_FACTORIZED_EOS to turn it on (default for TARGET_NEC_SX)
1059    o model/src:
1060      - add celsius2K to namelist PARM01; remove unused recip_rhoNil from PARAMS.h;
1061      - change default celsius2K from 273.16 to 273.15
1062      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
1063        exp. input*/data : aim.5l_cs, 1D_ocean_ice_column, lab_sea (fwd),
1064         global_ocean.cs32x15(seaice) & cpl_aim+ocn(input_atm).
1065    o model/src: add a little initialisation trick to find_rho.F and find_alpha.F
1066      to make TAF generate vectorizable code
1067    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: add code (copied from CICE) that avoids underflows.
1068       Turn on by defining SEAICE_EVP_ELIMINATE_UNDERFLOWS. Most compilers
1069       have flags that do this more efficiently.
1070    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F
1071      - for TARGET_NEC_SX fix the treatment of the scaling factor tmpFac=scaleFact
1072    o pkg/obcs (with exch2):
1073      - derive OB indices in overlap region from OB-InsideMask (in obcs_init_fixed.F)
1074        and remove code (in obcs_readparms.F) which was based on EXCH of indices
1075        (through buffer) and did not account for exch2 (e.g., CS-grid) topology.
1076    o pkg/exf and seaice exp:
1077      - change offline_exf_seaice.seaicetd test exp. to use default DIFF1 value (=0)
1078        so that switching off area & heff advection flags does not affect results.
1079      - change default EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY to #define in EXF_OPTIONS.h
1080      - keep exp. seaice_obcs & 1D_ocean_ice_column(ad) unchanged (using #undef
1081        EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY) and, using pkg/exf default emissivities, update
1082        results of verification experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column(fwd),
1083        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice(fwd+ad) & seaice_dynmix(ad), lab_sea (all 8)
1084        and offline_exf_seaice (all 4).
1085    o pkg/seaice:
1086      - remove array YNEG, RIVER, TMIX (replaced by local var) from common block;
1087        remove also areaNm1 & hEffNm1 when SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY is undef.
1088      - fix bug: areaNm1 & hEffNm1 are needed in seaice_growth (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY)
1089        but were not filled when resp. SEAICEadvArea=F & SEAICEadvHeff=F and
1090        not multi-dim advection;
1091      - fix seaice_growth.F to compile with both SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and
1092        SHORTWAVE_HEATING #undef.
1093    o optim: make Makefile more robust (?)
1094    o pkg/obcs:
1095      * fix treatment of obcs_read_pickup for TAF
1096    o pkg/shelfice:
1097      * add missing initialisation of num_shifwflx
1098      * new adjoint verification exp. for isomip
1099      * change Prandtl and Schmidt numbers from generic formulations
1100        (in terms of model diffus. and visc.) to separate runtime
1101        parameters, with Holland and Jenkins (1999) default values.
1102    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1103      - extended input field (2 rows) near the N & S poles:
1104        * fill in with the symetric value (when even Nb of data in longitude)
1105        * add average value at the poles only for scalar quantities ; for vector
1106          component interpolation, skip the averaging and keep duplicated values,
1107          unless the 2 components have same location (uvInterp=T) in which case
1108          interpolate the 2 components together using S/R EXF_INTERP_UV.
1109      - new S/R EXF_INTERP_UV to interpolate the 2 components of a vector field
1110        together: this allows to account properly for local orientation when
1111        averaging at N & S pole.
1112      - add CPP option EXF_USE_OLD_INTERP_POLE to recover old results regarding
1113        exf-interpolation near N & S poles. Undef by default.
1114      - add debug check/print on 1rst iter if debugLevel >=2.
1115    o pkg/exf:
1116      - change masking flags definition (no longer "parameter"), put them in
1117        common block and set them in S/R EXF_INIT_FIXED.
1118      - change recognized masking flag from s,u,v to c,w,s since the mask
1119        to use (maskC,W,S) depends on position on model grid and has little to
1120        do with scalar/vector difference; fix masking if using P-coordinates.
1121      - fix masking of wind-stress (was wrong if interpolated or read on A-grid)
1122        and update results of exp. global_with_exf (x2).
1123      - fix setting of zenith-angle table when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is undef.
1124    o pkg/obcs
1125      - S/R obcs_calc_stevens: fix a small bug (gammat -> gammas where appropriate)
1126    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1127      - assume periodicity in X only if input field cover full longitude range.
1128      - improve search for lat. index (supposed to be faster, in ~log2(ny) steps,
1129        and should vectorise).
1130      - fix input lat of the 2 added row (in case we provide N.pole data).
1131    
1132    checkpoint63h (2011/12/30)
1133    o pkg/seaice:
1134      - change declaration of UVM from _RL to _RS in order to get B-grid
1135        uIce,vIce monitor when _RS = real*4
1136    o pkg/offline:
1137      - new S/R OFFLINE_RESET_PARMS for resetting main-model params (switch off flags);
1138      - compute vertical velocity if not read from file (switch on exactConserv
1139        & staggerTimeStep);
1140      - fix output of ptracer monitor iter & time for default PTRACERS_monitorFreq.
1141    o verification:
1142      - update grid-files (in tutorial_held_suarez_cs/input and fizhi-cs-32x32x40/input)
1143        with grid-angle generated using "utils/matlab/cs_grid/cubeCalcAngle.m":
1144        fix Pb in yG definition @ 2 missing corners (previously yG was averaged);
1145      - update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 after changing
1146        grid-file angles (used here for coriolis-3d);
1147      - remove (or gzip) few files not needed to run fizhi-cs experiments.
1148    o pkg/exf (vector interpolation):
1149      - rotate vector component toward local grid-axis orientation using grid-angles
1150        (stored in GRID.h) instead of locally computed rotation angle; keep old code
1151        available with exf option EXF_USE_OLD_VEC_ROTATION (undef by default).
1152    o pkg/seaice:
1153      - allow to compile with exf options ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_DOWNWARD_RADIATION
1154        undefined. Fix and remove the stop when ALLOW_RUNOFF is undefined.
1155    o pkg/PKG_OPTIONS.h files:
1156      - move #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h" just after #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h",
1157        outside of the #ifdef ALLOW_THISPKG / #endif block.
1158      - update verification/*/code/PKG_OPTIONS.h files.
1159    o add a verification experiment (offline_exf_seaice/input.seaice) that test
1160      the B-grid LSOR solver
1161    o pkg/seaice: sort out emissivity and long wave radiation step 2:
1162      - add emissivity for snow and ice as new run-time parameters
1163        (unfortunately) that default to the corresponding exf values; this
1164        changes results in most verification experiments so that for backward
1165        compatibility these parameter have to be set explicitly to inconsistent
1166        values (ugly);
1167      - the exf-flag EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY then gets rid off the hard-wired
1168        emissivities of 0.97 associated with lwdownloc in S/R seaice_solve4temp
1169        until we agree how to handle this bug properly
1170    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1171      - add a set of run-time param ({inputfield}_interpMethod), one for
1172        each interpolated input field, to select the interpolation method
1173        with a value of zero switching off the interpolation;
1174      - print interpolation parameters to standard output;
1175      - refine exf_check.F accordingly ; stop if USE_NO_INTERP_RUNOFF is defined
1176        (to use instead runoff_interpMethod=0 in data.exf).
1177      - simplify default setting of interpolation parameters (for all fields,
1178        set position to match model grid cell-center position, leading to trivial
1179        interpolation in case of regular Lat-Lon grid) and fix for the case of
1180        non-uniform delY.
1181    o pkg/exf/exf_radiation.F: add the factor ocean_emissivity to lwdown, for
1182       within #ifdef EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY/#endif. Unless ocean_emissivity=1.
1183       this factor is absolutely required, because the lw exitance (= out-going
1184       long wave radiation) is emissivity*stefanBoltzmann*T^4 + rho*lwdown,
1185       where the reflectivity rho = 1-emissivity for conservation reasons. Once
1186       this is established, we can remove the CPP-Flag (if we want to).
1187    o pkg/seaice:
1188      - qualify a stop statement in S/R seaice_check: EXF_READ_EVAP and
1189        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE are only required if SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES is defined
1190      - sort out emissivity and long wave radiation, step 1: make SEAICE_emissivity
1191        what the name implies (and not emissivity*BoltzmannConstant), this means
1192        the old default value of 5.5e-8 now means
1193        5.5e-8/5.670e-8 = 0.97001763668430343479 as ocean_emissivity in
1194        S/R exf_readparms
1195      - FV-discretization of the B-grid LSOR solver, turn on with
1196        SEAICE_LSRBNEW. This new solver also involves a slight re-organization
1197        of the calling routine dynsolver, so that B and C-grid code look a
1198        little more alike.
1199      - fix index bugs in ostres.F (B-grid code)
1200    o pkg/seaice/seaice_ocean_budget.F: change (unused) code to make it look better
1201    o pkg/seaice/seaice_readparms.F: make ocean_emissivity*stefanBoltzmann the
1202      default for SEAICE_emissivity, if useEXF; requires setting a wrong
1203      parameter value in global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice/data.seaice for
1204      backward compatiblity
1205    o model/src: use sigmaR in calc_ivdc
1206    
1207    checkpoint63g (2011/12/16)
1208    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1209      fix heat conservation of the coupled ocean-seaice system.
1210      when SEAICE_HEAT_CONSERV_FIX is defined, the mismatch of
1211      solid vs liquid water treatment is resolved via QNET.
1212    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1213      add missing term for sublimation in saltFlux, which was breaking conservation.
1214    o pkg/seaice/seaice_model.F:
1215      Remove this patholigical case treatment in evolution branch,
1216      where it is un-necessary and breaks conservation.
1217      Update global_ocean.cs32x15/results accordingly for
1218      output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt and output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt
1219    o model/src:
1220      useRealFreshWaterFlux: remove masking of EmPmP (using maskInC) in
1221      external_forcing_surf.F and apply mask directly in S/R SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.
1222    o pkg/obcs:
1223      modify Stevens boundary conditions so that S/R obcs_calc_stevens computes
1224      tendency for temperature and salinity that is then applied to update
1225      theta and salt in S/R obcs_apply_ts; this requires proper masking of all
1226      horizontal advection and diffusion contributions on the boundary (in
1227      S/Rs gad_advection, gad_calc_rhs, gmredi_rtransport, gmredi_calc_diff), and
1228      removing the mask in S/R timestep_tracer. The advantage of this approach is
1229      that the updated tracer values include contributions from the surface
1230      forcing and vertical diffusion.
1231      This modification changes exp4.stevens because of vertical diffusion.
1232    o model/src:
1233      change non-curvilinear grid setting to also work with exch2 + blank tiles:
1234      - move delX,delY to new header file (SET_GRID.h) and adjust length to 1rst
1235        face dimensions.
1236      - new S/R INI_LOCAL_GRID to define model tile-local grid (using same units
1237        as delX,delY) and called from S/R INI_CARTESIAN_GRID, INI_CYLINDER_GRID
1238        and INI_SPHERICAL_POLAR_GRID.
1239      change test-experiment global_ocean.90x40x15:
1240      - split the domain in many more tiles (9x4 tiles of 10x10 each);
1241      - switch to exch2 and remove 1 blank-tile (but only for MPI test).
1242      - update results of both test (std & dwnslp).
1243    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstat_calc.F: fix problem with non-initialised halos in
1244       tmp-fields for TARGET_NEC_SX at the cost of extra loops and less vectorisation
1245    o model/src:
1246      - take sigma-coords related code out of update_etah.F into new S/R UPDATE_ETAWS
1247        and fix initialisation when using sigma-coords.
1248    o model/src:
1249     - improve Gael's changes from Jan 14, 2011 "addition of an 'update' of hfacc etc.
1250       to their current value at the beginning of forward_step.F": add a new run-time
1251       switch "doResetHFactors" (default=false) and use it to do (or not) the resetting.
1252     - set doResetHFactors=T in the following test exp:
1253        global_ocean.90x40x15/input (rStar) & input.dwnslp (linFS),
1254        global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice (rStar), hs94.cs-32x32x5/input.impIGW (linFS)
1255        and tutorial_global_oce_in_p (nonLinFS in p)
1256    o pkg/ecco
1257      - added IES cost term
1258    o verification/advect_xz
1259      - scale down the depth by 1/100 (from 200 km to just 2.km)
1260      - add secondary test using divergent flow, r-star and implicit vertical advection.
1261      - add note (check_conserve_TS.txt) and matlab script to check global
1262        conservation of T & S with NonLin-FreeSurf and Adams-Bashforth.
1263    o pkg/rbcs:
1264      - add missing relaxUFile & relaxVFile in namelist (in rbcs_readparms.F).
1265    o pkg/obcs (Stevens BCs):
1266      - fix various problems in the phase speed computations of the Stevens
1267        boundary conditions:
1268        - sign error for western and southern boundaries,
1269        - time tendencies were underestimated by factor of dTracerLev and some just
1270          zero (for multidim advection schemes) -> now estimate time tendencies
1271          from difference between previous (n) time level and the one before (n-1);
1272          this requires storing a field per tracer per boundary, also in the pickup
1273          files.
1274        - replace deltaTmom in cflMer/Zon computation with dTracerLev
1275        - set default phase velocity to cflMer/Zon
1276      - update verification experiment exp4.stevens
1277    o pkg/generic_advdiff (implicit_r):
1278      - fix implicit vertical advection conservation with AB and/or NonLin-FreeSurf
1279        (remove Tr*d/dz(w) in gad_implicit_r.F and add it in gad_calc_rhs.F);
1280      - fix implicit vertical diffusion or advection with NonLin FreeSurf
1281        (was using current recip_hFacC instead of future recip_hFacC): set future
1282        recip_hFac in thermodynamics.F and pass & use it in all vertical implicit
1283        solver S/R ;
1284      - fill diagnostics of vertical advective fluxes (computed from tendency)
1285        when using implicit vert. advection;
1286      - update output of exp that uses NonLin-FreeSurf & implicit vertical diffusion:
1287         global_ocean.90x40x15 (fwd+AD), global_ocean.cs32x15 (4 fwd +4 AD),
1288         tutorial_global_oce_in_p (fwd), tutorial_tracer_adjsens (AD)
1289         and cpl_aim+ocn (used in ocean); to be fixed: bottom_ctrl_5x5.
1290    o pkg/diagnostics:
1291      - add diags for T & S tendency which goes through Adams-Bashforth.
1292    
1293    checkpoint63f (2011/11/30)
1294    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
1295      - join some loops to reduce number of if-statements
1296      - fix a bug in code for northern and southern boundaries.
1297    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_varia.F
1298      - undo resetting UVM=0 that has slipped in unnoticed in r1.49 and
1299        caused zero ice-velocities for the B-grid code
1300    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_fixed.F
1301      - fix a bug in the initialisation of the second metric terms
1302        k2AtC and k2AtZ: k2AtC was set to the value of k2AtZ and k2AtZ was 0.
1303      - this affects all seaice configurations with useCurviLinearGrid = .true.
1304        and SEAICEuseDynamics = .true. (default) and SEAICEuseMetricTerms
1305        = .true. (default)
1306      - the only verification experiment affected is global_ocean.cs32x15:
1307        icedyn, seaice, and seaice_dynmix (AD)
1308    o pkg/thsice/thsice_diagnostics_state.F
1309      - only for TARGET_NEC_SX: initialise all of tmpFld, so that overlap does
1310        not contain garbage that can lead to surprises in diagstats_calc.F
1311    o model/src:
1312      - move bi,bj loops inside INTEGR_CONTINUITY ;
1313      - call INTEGR_CONTINUITY directly from forward_step.F
1314        (previously called from momentum_correction_step.F)
1315      - call UPDATE_ETAH from integr_continuity.F and update initialise_varia.F,
1316        forward_step.F and pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
1317    o model/src/do_oceanic_phys.F:
1318      - reset addMass to zero only if useICEFRONT ;
1319      - separated k-loop for rhoInSitu calculation ;
1320      - add 2 diagnostics for wVel*delta^k(Rho) at constant pressure (= WdRHO_P)
1321        and at constant T,S (= WdRHOdP);
1322      NOTE: change diagnostics WRHOMASS : this is now simply the Vertical transport
1323        of In-Situ Density (Anomaly) (=wVel*rho^bar-k) (previously was Vertical
1324        transport of locally-referenced potential density);
1325        to recover old diag: (WRHOMASS)_old = (WRHOMASS)_new -1/2 * (WdRHOdP)
1326    o gluemnc:
1327      - replace ncrcat with ncks when adding variables to *.glob.nc
1328      - change the way variables without record dimensions are handled so that
1329        files that have variables with and without record variables can be glued:
1330        add a record dimension with a new unique name to be able to differentiate
1331        between variable with and without a-prior record dimensions. Remove
1332        this record dimension before adding the variable to the *.glob.nc file.
1333        This procedure automatically works also for grid.*.nc files that do not
1334        have any record dimension.
1335    o verification/cpl_aim+ocn:
1336      - generate new reference output on baudelaire (gfortran, mpich2) (previously
1337        from old aces-grid cluster, ao + ifort) and update 'run_cpl_test' script.
1338    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
1339      - add code for northern and southern boundaries.
1340      - reorder some loops to save some operations and so that drFBar can be scalar
1341    o model/src:
1342      - re-arrange extrapolation calculation in Adams-Bashforth S/R (affects machine
1343        truncation) and add diagnostics for Adams-Bashforth tendency increment.
1344      - update test-exp. AD output:
1345        1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5, lab_sea.noseaicedyn, obcs_ctrl;
1346      and FWD output: exp4 (x3), fizhi-cs-32x32x40, fizhi-cs-aqualev20,
1347        front_relax (x3), global_ocean.90x40x15 (x2), global_ocean.cs32x15 (x5),
1348        global_ocean_ebm, ideal_2D_oce, internal_wave, isomip (x3), lab_sea (x4),
1349        matrix_example, MLAdjust (x5), natl_box (x2), tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
1350        tutorial_global_oce_in_p, tutorial_global_oce_latlon and
1351        tutorial_plume_on_slope.
1352    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F: add special code for TARGET_NEC_SX
1353      that vectorises. This code uses 3 extra 2D fields, F90 array assignments
1354      and F90 intrinsic routines SUM, MINVAL, MAXVAL, but since TARGET_NEC_SX
1355      does not even come with an F77 compiler anymore, this should not be
1356      a limitation
1357    
1358    checkpoint63e (2011/11/06)
1359    o pkg/seaice adjoint of LSR:
1360      - substantially rework STORE dirs.
1361      - add new flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER and parameter SOLV_MAX_FIXED
1362        this flag will do SOLV_MAX_ITERS but only store SOLV_MAX_FIXED fields
1363        and only perform SOLV_MAX_FIXED adjoint iters.
1364        If flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undef-ined, the store in the iteration
1365        always goes to same record, meaning that the last forward field will be
1366        the one used in the adjoint - an approximation.
1367      - now produces non-zero LSR-related gradients, and acceptable gradients for
1368        An's zonal (x-z) test case (to be checked in)
1369      - lab_sea: produces acceptable gradients for lab_sea with forward/backward LSR
1370        (but these are screwed up by the thermodynamics in the first place);
1371        reduce from 4 to 3 timesteps to avoid t.d. issue as temporary solution;
1372        output_adm.txt also reflects changes to seaice_lsr
1373      - global_ocean.cs32x15:
1374        * the "default" input_ad.seaice has been re-defined to always exclude dynamics
1375          (output_adm.seaice.txt was updated)
1376        * new input_ad.seaice_dynmix tests a forward LSR / backward free-drift
1377          (output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt)
1378    o test-exp. exp4+stevens:
1379      - switch off pTracers and nonHydrostatic (restart problems with NH); update output
1380    o pkg/seaice (lsr solver):
1381      - put coriolis term into FORCEX,Y (as in seaice_evp.F; previously in rhsU,V only);
1382        update output (change truncation) of FWD test exp lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15
1383      - fix SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT for new OBCS version (ndef OBCS_UVICE_OLD)
1384      - new parameter "LSR_mixIniGuess" allows (if=2,4) to mix free-drift solution
1385        into initial guess for linearised solver; use weight ~ (1/err)^2,4.
1386      - compute (with new S/R) and print initial (+ free-driff sol. if available)
1387        and final residual of linearised system.
1388    o pkg/pp81: add diagnostics for vertical eddy viscosity and diffusivity
1389      (requires new subroutines pp81_init_fixed.F/pp81_diagnostics_init.F)
1390    o pkg/obcs: Stevens BCs (still only for east and west)
1391      - fix Stevens BCs by using intermediate velocities of previous
1392        time step as "baroclinic" contribution rather velocity of one grid cell
1393        inside the boundaries; more consistent but makes the entire treatment
1394        more complicated, requires new pickup files and two new S/Rs:
1395        obcs_copy_uv_n and obcs_save_uv_n
1396        keep old version with flag OBCS_STEVENS_USE_INTERIOR_VELOCITY
1397        (undefined by default)
1398      - silently move computation of some grid factors into separate loops to
1399        save some recomputations
1400      - add a hack for non-linear free surface
1401      - add a verification experiment to exp4 that tests this code
1402    o make gluemnc/xplodemnc work with (moron) non-GNU shell tools
1403    
1404    checkpoint63d (2011/10/25)
1405    o pkg/obcs + seaice-dynamics:
1406      - new implementation calls OBCS_APPLY_UVICE (in seaice_dynsolver.F) before
1407        solving for uIce,vIce and prevent SEAICE_LSR or SEAICE_EVP to modify OB
1408        values (consistent with an implicit method).
1409      - add option OBCS_UVICE_OLD (in OBCS_OPTIONS.h, defined by default) to
1410        return to older implementation (same results as before); note that none of
1411        the "experimental" OBCS_SEAICE options are implemented in the new version.
1412      - switch test exp. seaice_obcs to use new version (update output).
1413    o pkg/seaice:
1414      - add few stop (B-grid & CS-exch, B-grid & obcs, AUTODIFF & SEAICE_maskRHS)
1415      - add parenthesis in Water-Ice drag calculations (evp & lsr);
1416      - in seaice_lsr.F, simplify and fix AA3 setting in case sNx or sNy=1;
1417        and fix case SEAICE_waterDrag=0 (but unstable if no or little seaice)
1418      - update output of test exp lab_sea that uses evp or lsr (fwd+ad)
1419        and global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & seaice fwd+ad).
1420    o pkg/layers:
1421      - Include potential density as new coordinate (Thanks to David Munday)
1422    o pkg/dic:
1423      - Remove subroutine CALC_PCO2_APPROX_CO3 from carbon_chem.F and add
1424        carbonate computation/output to CALC_PCO2_APPROX
1425    o pkg/generic_advdiff
1426      - make TAF generate code that vectorizes:
1427        gad_dst3fl_adv_*.F, gad_u3c4_impl_r.F
1428    o model/src:
1429      - improve vectorization also for adjoint code of
1430        solve_tridiagonal and solve_pentadiagonal. As this requires up to
1431        5 new 3D-fields, this code is only turned on for the combination of
1432        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC and TARGET_NEC_SX. Also remove error message
1433        for singular matrix check (only for TARGET_NEC_SX).
1434      - remove hard-wiring of CPP-flag ALLOW_SOLVERS_KLOOPINSIDE to
1435        ALLOW_AUTODIFF. This flag now needs to be set outside of
1436        solve_tri/pentadiagonal.F
1437    o pkg/exf:
1438      - fix previous modif in exf_readparms.F (revision 1.66: treatment of
1439        optional namelist EXF_NML_OBCS).
1440      - add many debug-print (to trace down where pkg/cal error msg comes from)
1441    o pkg/mom_vecinv/mom_vi_hdissip.F
1442      - rearrange loops so that vectorization is improved and in particular
1443        the adjoint routine vectorizes. The code is a little longer now, but I
1444        think easier to read.
1445        Note: CPP-flag MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 is not tested.
1446    o pkg/seaice:
1447      - allow to specify initial seaice velocity from files (uIceFile,vIceFile)
1448    o pkg/exch2:
1449      - alternative code (without tile x tile matrix) for cumulated (global) sum;
1450        used as default; keep using matrix version in adjustment.cs-32x32x1.
1451    o tools/build_options:
1452      - after merging some MPI and/or multi-threads specific optfiles so that
1453        the modified default optfile support both built (using genmake2 -mpi
1454        for the MPI built, using genmake2 -omp for OpenMP built),
1455        move now obsolete optfiles to tools/build_options/unsupported/
1456       (add copy of email sent to support list in doc/optfiles_changes.txt)
1457    
1458    checkpoint63c (2011/09/28)
1459    o pkg/ebm:
1460      - fix ebm_zonalmean.F for several procs in Ydir (nPy > 1); update output of
1461        test exp. global_ocean_ebm (affects machine truncation, 12 digits for cg2d)
1462    o pkg/seaice (SItracer pickup)
1463    * Simple code for pickup of SItracer fields (#define ALLOW_SITRACER)
1464      To be done:
1465      - thorough testing of missing fields in S/R seaice_read_pickup
1466      - thorough matching between generic tracers and specific fields used
1467        (e.g. volume-weighted age, area-weighted age, salinity, ...)
1468    o pkg/grdchk:
1469      - all procs calculate and print finite-difference gradient (for testreport)
1470      - change description output used by testreport;
1471      - AD testing: also compare and report Finite-difference gradient;
1472        => update all output_adm*.txt
1473    o test exp. global_ocean_ebm:
1474      - switch back useRealFreshWaterFlux (no problem anymore with run-off);
1475        and turn on exactConserve; update (fwd) output.
1476    o pkg/seaice (LSR):
1477      - print to STDOUT number of solver iterations at SEAICE_monFreq interval.
1478      - modify solver to deal cleanly with u/v switch at face edges (CS-grid):
1479        * identical results with non-CS topology (but save up to half of EXCH calls)
1480        * no much changes in cs-32 verification tests since no ice at face edges
1481         (differences due to convergence criteria, since nb of iterations changed)
1482        * expect some differences on lat-lon-cap grid.
1483        update FWD results of global_ocean.cs32x15 test exp. (icedyn & seaice)
1484    o pkg/exch2:
1485      - add new CPP option to disable Cumul-Sum matrix (to save storage when using
1486        many tiles); until alternative coding is added, just add a stop.
1487    o pkg/kpp:
1488      - move ptracer/salt correction to KPP diffusivity from calc_3d_diffusivity.F
1489        to S/R KPP_CALC_DIFF_PTR (+ add tracer-index to argument list).
1490    o optfiles:
1491      - merged few MPI specific (*+mpi*) and multi-threads specific (*+mth) optfiles
1492        into corresponding standard one, which now support different build:
1493        (when using "genmake2 -mpi" for MPI built, "genmake2 -omp" for OpenMP built)
1494      - add "darwin_amd64_gfortran" optfile (initially from Constantinos, tested by Gael)
1495    o pkg/obcs (seaice):
1496      - add missing EXCH for uIce,vIce after applying OBCS;
1497      - remove S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_X/Y , disable S/R EXF_SET_OBCS_X/Y by adding
1498        argument = number of levels to S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_XZ/YZ and S/R
1499        EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ ; update obcs_exf_load.F;
1500      - fix EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ for multi-threaded (assuming loaded arrays are shared)
1501      - verification exp. seaice_obcs: split domain in 2 tiles ; add SIZE.h_mpi
1502        and eedata.mth for MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
1503    o pkg/flt:
1504      - make FLT EXCH working with multi-threads (and MPI + multi-threads);
1505      - use buffer for floats IO (trajectories & profiles); size set in FLT_SIZE.h;
1506      - fix pickup and trajectories + profiles output with multi-threads;
1507      - add parameter to select group of fields to write along trajectory and
1508        profile (default unchanged);
1509      - only call PORT_RAND* function when flt_noise <> 0;
1510      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. flt_example.
1511    o eesupp/src:
1512      - fix S/R ALL_PROC_DIE for MPI+multi-threads.
1513      - USE_OMP_THREADING: check that number of threads (from eedata) matches
1514        actual number (from env.var. setting).
1515    o pkg/ebm:
1516      - fix multi-threading in ebm_area_t.F ; clean-up EBM.h header file.
1517      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. global_ocean_ebm
1518    
1519    checkpoint63b (2011/08/29)
1520    o pkg/ebm:
1521      - fix sign of runoff;
1522      - update directly forcing fields (Qnet,EmPmR) to use standard
1523        external_forcing_surf.F (remove ebm_forcing_surf.F);
1524      - avoid loading forcing fields a 2nd time (1rst time from ini_forcing.F);
1525      - set either tauThetaClimRelax (in data) or tauThetaZonRelax (in data.ebm)
1526        and apply relaxation towards corresponding SST field (2-D map or ZonAver).
1527      - update global_ocean_ebm parameters file data and update output (fwd+ad).
1528    o verification/matrix_example:
1529      - split domain in 8 tiles (2x4); add SIZE.h_mpi and eedata.mth for
1530        MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
1531    o pkg/matrix:
1532      - change name of S/R MATRIX_INIT to S/R MATRIX_INIT_VARIA ;
1533      - fix for multi-tiles (add bi,bj indices to exp/impMatrixCounter);
1534      - fix for multi-threaded (remove DATA statement);
1535      - use standard DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE function;
1536      - add MATRIX_OPTIONS.h
1537    o verification/matrix_example:
1538       To allow to split the domain in several tiles, change the domain size
1539        from 31x31 to 32x32 by adding 1 row (on Southern side) + 1 column (on
1540        Western side) of land points.
1541    o (*_)write_pickup:
1542      - fix few bugs in mypackage_read/write_pickup.F
1543      - in MDS_WR_METAFILES calls, replace "myTime" by a local copy into
1544        array of length 1 (was caught by compiler syntax-check).
1545    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential solver):
1546      - fix initialisation of main diagonal matrix (for overlap values)
1547    o tools/build_options:
1548      - towards single optfile for MPI and non-MPI built: merge few +mpi optfile
1549        into previously non MPI one (linux_am64 pgf77,open64,pathf90,ifort11)
1550      - linux_amd64_gfortran: merge +mpi_generic version into standard optfile:
1551        * move IEEE flags to DEVEL section; take IEEE flags from +mpi_generic ;
1552        * FAST case: for now, keep -O3 with ini_masks_etc.F in NOOPTFILES list;
1553        and use "-devel" testreport option for standard testing on baudelaire.
1554    o pkg/grdchk:
1555      - Assume that all gradient-check position are within the same tile
1556        corresponding to global indices (iGloTile,jGloTile) and that
1557        positions (i,j indices or nbeg) are local to this tile;
1558      - set tile local-indices and proc. number according to tile global-indices;
1559      - remove grdchkwhichproc from namelist (retired param);
1560      - send adjoint gradient to all procs so that all procs print it to STDOUT;
1561      - switch on MPI test for global_ocean.90x40x15 AD test experiment.
1562    o adding package bbl (Bottom Boundary Layer)
1563      description in MITgcm/pkg/bbl/bbl_description.tex
1564      example/test experiment in MITgcm_contrib/bbl
1565    o adjoint verifications
1566      - changed 5 experiments to multi-tiles
1567        * global_ocean.90x40x15
1568        * obcs_ctrl
1569        * offline_exf_seaice
1570        * tutorial_dic_adjoffline
1571        * tutorial_tracer_adjsens
1572        changed reference output for those that crossed tile boundaries
1573        (changed choices of gradient check positions)
1574      - with same tiling, switch on MPI test for the last 4 (add SIZE.h_mpi)
1575      - temporary bug fix in grdchk_loc.F for obcs
1576    o genmake2 & testreport
1577      - add target "obj" (just for OBJFILES files) to Makefile;
1578      - add option to specify FEXTRAFLAGS on command line.
1579    o pkg/mypackage:
1580      - remove bi,bj arguments from argument list of S/R MYPACKAGE_CALC_RHS
1581    
1582    checkpoint63a (2011/08/02)
1583    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
1584      - fix velocity-potential calculation when using OBCS: balance net inflow
1585        at each level (new S/R OBCS_DIAG_BALANCE).
1586      - fix some of the problems with OBCS in stream-function calculation.
1587    o pkg/exf/exf_readparms.F
1588      - make treatment of optional namelists (EXF_NML_04, EXF_NML_SGRUNOFF,
1589        EXF_NML_OBCS) more consistent, so that you need not have these lists
1590        in data.exf when they are not used.
1591    o optim/optim_readdata.F:
1592      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
1593      - add a check about nvarlength
1594    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
1595    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
1596      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
1597      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
1598      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
1599    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
1600      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
1601      and should be avoided where possible.
1602    o model/src (rStar):
1603      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
1604        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
1605        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
1606      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
1607        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
1608      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
1609        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
1610    o pkg/diagnostics
1611      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
1612    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
1613      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
1614      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
1615      salinity"
1616    o pkg/ctrl
1617      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
1618      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
1619    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
1620      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
1621        remove then obsolete STORE directives
1622      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
1623        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
1624        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
1625      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
1626        legibilty
1627    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
1628      Chris Wilson)
1629    o pkg/gmredi:
1630       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
1631       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
1632    
1633    checkpoint63  (2011/07/11)
1634    o pkg/exch2:
1635     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
1636     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
1637       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
1638       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
1639    o pkg/diagnostics:
1640     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
1641       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
1642     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
1643       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
1644     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
1645    o eesupp/src:
1646       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
1647       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
1648    o pkg/shelfice
1649     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
1650       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
1651       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
1652       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
1653       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
1654    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
1655     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
1656       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
1657       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
1658     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
1659    o pkg/diagnostics:
1660     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
1661        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
1662       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
1663     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
1664       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
1665       MNC and MDS output files.
1666    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1667      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
1668        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
1669        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
1670      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
1671        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
1672        the maximum)
1673      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
1674       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
1675      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
1676       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
1677      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
1678      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
1679    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
1680       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
1681       update results
1682    o pkg/diagnostics:
1683     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
1684       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
1685       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
1686     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
1687     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
1688       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
1689       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
1690       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
1691         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
1692    
1693    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
1694    o adjoint monitor:
1695     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
1696       and update relevant testreport output
1697    o pkg/seaice:
1698     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
1699     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
1700       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
1701     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
1702     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
1703     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
1704       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
1705        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
1706     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
1707     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
1708     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
1709     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
1710     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
1711     Minor changes to seaice package:
1712     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
1713        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
1714       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
1715        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
1716        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
1717          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
1718       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
1719        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
1720      - A22 was not used anywhere
1721     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
1722        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
1723     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
1724        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
1725     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
1726        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
1727      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
1728        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
1729     Affected verifications:
1730      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
1731      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
1732    o pkg/diagnostics:
1733      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
1734      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
1735        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
1736      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
1737        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
1738        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
1739      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
1740        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
1741        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
1742        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
1743        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
1744    o model/src (rStar):
1745      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
1746        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
1747        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
1748    o pkg/seaice:
1749      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
1750      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
1751      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
1752      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
1753        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
1754        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
1755        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
1756        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
1757        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
1758    o pkg/salt_plume:
1759      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
1760       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
1761       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
1762    o model debug options:
1763      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
1764        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
1765      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
1766        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
1767        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
1768         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
1769         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
1770         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
1771         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
1772         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
1773         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
1774        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
1775          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
1776          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
1777        Relation with previous settings:
1778         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
1779         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
1780        Note:
1781         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
1782         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
1783            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
1784      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
1785        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
1786    o pkg/obcs:
1787      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
1788        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
1789    o pkg/thsice:
1790      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
1791        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
1792      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
1793        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
1794    o adjoint:
1795      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
1796      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
1797      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
1798    o pkg/seaice:
1799      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
1800         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
1801         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
1802         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
1803          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
1804      also:
1805      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
1806      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
1807      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
1808        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
1809        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
1810      update results of test exp.:
1811         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
1812             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
1813             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
1814         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
1815         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
1816      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
1817          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
1818    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1819      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
1820      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
1821      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
1822      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
1823      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
1824    o pkg/seaice:
1825      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
1826      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
1827      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
1828      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
1829      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
1830      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
1831      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
1832      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
1833      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
1834    o pkg/seaice:
1835      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
1836      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
1837        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
1838      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
1839      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
1840      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
1841       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
1842    
1843    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
1844    o pkg/seaice:
1845     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
1846       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
1847     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
1848       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
1849    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
1850     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
1851       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
1852       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
1853     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
1854       after changes above);
1855     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
1856       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
1857    o pkg/seaice:
1858     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
1859       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
1860    o pkg/obcs:
1861      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
1862        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
1863       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
1864         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
1865      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
1866        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
1867    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
1868      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
1869        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
1870    o pkg/obcs:
1871      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
1872      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
1873        over a band of OLx width)
1874      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
1875      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
1876        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
1877    o obcs in model/src:
1878      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
1879      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
1880      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
1881      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
1882        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
1883      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
1884        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
1885    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
1886       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
1887       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
1888       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
1889       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
1890       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
1891    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
1892       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
1893       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
1894    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
1895       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
1896       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
1897       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
1898       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
1899       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
1900       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
1901      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
1902    o pkg rbcs:
1903      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
1904      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
1905    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
1906    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
1907      fix CPP-flag combinations
1908    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
1909      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
1910      * add age updates for pathological cases
1911      Probably needs more testing...
1912    
1913    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
1914    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
1915       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
1916       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
1917    o verification exp.:
1918       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
1919       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
1920    o pkg/obcs:
1921      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
1922    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
1923      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
1924        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
1925        variables needs its own mask.
1926      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
1927        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
1928    o pkg/shelfice:
1929      - start basic adjoint
1930    o pkg/ctrl:
1931      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
1932        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
1933      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
1934      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
1935    o OBC implementation in momentum:
1936       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
1937       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
1938       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
1939       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
1940       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
1941       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
1942        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
1943       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
1944    o exp4 test-exp:
1945      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
1946        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
1947        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
1948        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
1949      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
1950        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
1951    o pkg/obcs:
1952      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
1953    o model/src:
1954      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
1955      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
1956        from the other without ambiguity.
1957    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
1958      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
1959    o pkg/obcs:
1960      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
1961        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
1962    o pkg/seaice:
1963      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
1964        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
1965      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
1966        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
1967    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
1968       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
1969        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
1970          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
1971       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
1972    o model/inc:
1973      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
1974        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
1975    o pkg/seaice:
1976      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
1977    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
1978      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
1979        and initial HSALT
1980    
1981    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
1982    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
1983      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
1984      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
1985      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
1986    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
1987      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
1988    o update seaice exp.:
1989      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
1990       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
1991      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
1992       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
1993    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
1994      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
1995      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
1996      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
1997      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
1998        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
1999    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
2000      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
2001    o pkg/dic:
2002      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
2003      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
2004      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
2005      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
2006    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
2007      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
2008    o pkgs _fields_load:
2009      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
2010      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
2011        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
2012        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
2013      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
2014      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
2015    o external_fields_load:
2016      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
2017       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
2018       time-step to convert to integer:
2019       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
2020          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
2021       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
2022         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
2023      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
2024       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
2025       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
2026         (to be fixed soon)
2027    
2028    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
2029    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
2030      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
2031    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
2032      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
2033    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
2034      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
2035      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
2036      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
2037      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
2038    o pkg/obcs:
2039      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
2040      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
2041      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
2042    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
2043      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
2044      tape file for each tracer
2045    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
2046      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
2047      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
2048      parameters are set in data.pkg.
2049      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
2050      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
2051      pkg/autodiff.
2052    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
2053      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
2054    o pkg/ctrl:
2055      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
2056        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
2057        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
2058      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
2059        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
2060      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
2061      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
2062    
2063    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
2064    o model/src:
2065      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
2066        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
2067      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
2068        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
2069    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
2070      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
2071        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
2072        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
2073      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
2074        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
2075    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
2076      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
2077    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
2078      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
2079      and I/O for prior error files
2080    o pkg/mdsio:
2081       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
2082       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
2083       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
2084    o pkg/ctrl:
2085     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
2086       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
2087       unused and superfluous variables
2088     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
2089    o pkg/ecco
2090     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
2091    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
2092      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
2093        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
2094        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
2095        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
2096      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
2097      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
2098    o pkg/obcs:
2099     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
2100       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
2101       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
2102       with OB list of indices.
2103    o pkg/seaice
2104     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
2105       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
2106       SEAICE_num = 4
2107       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
2108               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
2109               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
2110       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
2111       SEAICE_num
2112    
2113    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
2114    o pkg/obcs:
2115     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
2116       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
2117       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
2118       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
2119    o pkg/obcs:
2120     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
2121     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
2122       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
2123       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
2124         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
2125     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
2126       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
2127    o pkg/seaice:
2128     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
2129    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
2130     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
2131       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
2132       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
2133       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
2134    o model/src:
2135     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
2136       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
2137     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
2138    o adjoint:
2139     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
2140     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
2141       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
2142       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
2143    
2144    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
2145    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
2146     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
2147       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
2148       Ian Fenty's formula.
2149     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
2150       SEAICEareaFormula.
2151     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
2152    o pkg/gmredi:
2153     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
2154       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
2155       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
2156    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
2157     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
2158     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
2159       also melt ice.
2160    o pkg/seaice:
2161     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
2162     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
2163    o pkg/cheapaml:
2164     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
2165    o pkg/flt:
2166     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
2167       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
2168    o pkg/gmredi:
2169     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
2170       (needed for multi-dim advection).
2171     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
2172    o model/src:
2173     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
2174    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
2175     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
2176       (change reference output accordingly)
2177    
2178    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
2179    o testreport:
2180     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
2181     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
2182       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
2183       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
2184    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
2185      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
2186    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
2187      exf/cal
2188      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
2189        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
2190        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
2191        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
2192        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
2193      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
2194        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
2195      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
2196                       S/R exf_swapfields
2197    o testreport:
2198       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
2199       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
2200       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
2201    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
2202      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
2203      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
2204      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
2205      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
2206    o pkg/seaice
2207      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
2208      timestepping loop
2209    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
2210      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
2211      of the routine.
2212    o pkg/gmredi:
2213      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
2214      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
2215    o pkg/seaice:
2216      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
2217    o pkg/seaice:
2218      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
2219      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
2220      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
2221    
2222    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
2223    o model/src:
2224      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
2225      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
2226    o pkg/flt:
2227      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
2228      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
2229        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
2230      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
2231        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
2232    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
2233       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
2234       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
2235    o model/src:
2236       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
2237       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
2238    o pkg/thsice:
2239       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
2240       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
2241    o pkg/mdsio:
2242      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
2243        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
2244      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
2245      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
2246      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
2247        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
2248    o pkg/flt:
2249      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
2250      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
2251    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
2252      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
2253       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
2254    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
2255        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
2256        (using multidim advection for seaice)
2257    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
2258      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
2259        of all verification experiments.
2260           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
2261          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
2262      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
2263    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
2264        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
2265    
2266    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
2267    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
2268        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
2269    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
2270        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
2271    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
2272      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
2273        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
2274        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
2275        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
2276    o eesupp/src:
2277      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
2278      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
2279      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
2280      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
2281      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
2282    o globalFiles:
2283      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
2284      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
2285      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
2286    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
2287      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
2288      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
2289    o nesting pkgs:
2290      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
2291      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
2292      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
2293    o pkg/seaice:
2294        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
2295    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
2296      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
2297    
2298    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
2299    o pkg/exf:
2300      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
2301    o pkg/seaice:
2302      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
2303        adjoint code
2304      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
2305        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
2306      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
2307        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
2308      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
2309        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
2310        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
2311        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
2312    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
2313        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
2314    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
2315      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
2316        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
2317        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
2318      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
2319        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
2320      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
2321    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
2322        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
2323        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
2324    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2325      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
2326      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
2327      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
2328    o pkg/obcs:
2329      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
2330        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
2331      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
2332        apply OB values when tile has OB)
2333    o model/src, coriolis setting:
2334      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
2335        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
2336        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
2337      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
2338    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2339        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
2340    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
2341      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
2342      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
2343        and NOT for pTracers
2344    o pkg/rbcs:
2345      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
2346        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
2347      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
2348        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
2349        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
2350        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
2351      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
2352      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
2353    
2354    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
2355    o pkg/seaice:
2356        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
2357    o pkg/obcs:
2358       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
2359        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
2360        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
2361        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
2362       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
2363        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
2364       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
2365        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
2366    o tools/genmake2:
2367      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
2368        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
2369      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
2370        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
2371      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
2372        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
2373      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
2374      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
2375        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
2376      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
2377        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
2378           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
2379      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
2380        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
2381    o pkg/seaice:
2382      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
2383        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
2384      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
2385        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
2386        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
2387    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
2388      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
2389         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
2390         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
2391    o tools/genmake2:
2392      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
2393      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
2394      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
2395      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
2396        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
2397    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2398      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
2399       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
2400       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
2401       which were applying future time-step OB values.
2402      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
2403       (simpler and more consistent).
2404      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
2405       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
2406    o pkg/seaice:
2407      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
2408       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
2409         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
2410      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
2411       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
2412       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
2413    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
2414      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
2415        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
2416      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
2417        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
2418    o pkg/obcs:
2419      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
2420        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
2421      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
2422      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
2423    
2424    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
2425    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
2426      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
2427      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
2428      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
2429        modified in this routine
2430      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
2431      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
2432        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
2433        replaced ONE, ZERO
2434    o eesupp/src:
2435       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
2436    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
2437      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
2438      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
2439      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
2440      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
2441        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
2442          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
2443            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
2444            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
2445        part 1.5:
2446          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
2447            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
2448            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
2449            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
2450        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
2451          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
2452          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
2453            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
2454            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
2455          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
2456            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
2457        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
2458          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
2459          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
2460    o pkg/thsice:
2461      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
2462        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
2463        might also be problematic for TAF
2464      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
2465        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
2466        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
2467        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
2468      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
2469      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
2470        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
2471        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
2472        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
2473    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
2474      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
2475        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
2476        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
2477        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
2478    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
2479        file layout is as for obcs described above:
2480        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
2481        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
2482    o pkg/thsice:
2483       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
2484         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
2485         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
2486         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
2487       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
2488       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
2489    o verification/lab_sea:
2490      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
2491        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
2492        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
2493        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
2494      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
2495        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
2496      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
2497      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
2498        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
2499      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
2500        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
2501        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
2502        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
2503      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
2504        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
2505        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
2506    o pkg/seaice:
2507      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
2508        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
2509        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
2510      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
2511        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
2512        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
2513        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
2514    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
2515    
2516    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
2517    o pkg/seaice:
2518      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
2519      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
2520       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
2521    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
2522      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
2523    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
2524      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
2525      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
2526      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
2527    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
2528      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
2529      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
2530      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
2531      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
2532      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
2533      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
2534      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
2535      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
2536      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
2537      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
2538      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
2539      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
2540      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
2541      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
2542      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
2543      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
2544      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
2545    o pkg/seaice:
2546       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
2547    o pkg/seaice:
2548       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
2549       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
2550       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
2551       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
2552    o model/src (rStar):
2553       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
2554       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
2555       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
2556    
2557    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
2558    o adjoint
2559       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
2560         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
2561       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
2562    o pkg/seaice
2563       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
2564       integrating SEAICE_AGE
2565    o model/src:
2566       first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
2567       non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
2568    o pkg/ptracers:
2569       option for ptracer to convert Salt Relax into additional EmP.
2570        tested in exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (update output)
2571    
2572    checkpoint62j (2010/08/25)
2573    o pkg/ggl90:
2574       other minor changes: remove 3-D temp array gTKE (+ add argument myIter)
2575    o pkg/dic: car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
2576      - reduce number of exp-calls in order to improve performance
2577      - clean up a little (replace fields by their macros, etc., fix
2578        typo in CPP-flag)
2579    o pkg/ggl90: minor changes
2580      - GGL90diffKrS was removed --> always use GGL90diffKr
2581      - GGL90viscAr was removed --> replaced with GGL90viscArU, GGL90viscArV
2582      - hack of mxlMaxFlag=2 --> ensure mixing between first and second level
2583        (commented out for now)
2584      - change in max/min operations to ensure that smoothing is ok
2585      - smoothing of GGL90viscAr was moved to ggl90_calc.F (as done for GGL90diffKr)
2586      - always use diffKrNrT as background profile (i.e. never use diffKr field)
2587    o pkg/cfc: bug fix, AREA(i,j,1,bi,bj) -> AREA(i,j,bi,bj)
2588    o pkg/dic:
2589      - model/src/impldiff.F: if TARGET_NEC_SX, extend loop ranges for better
2590        vectorization
2591      - small bug fix in insol for the unlikely case of a cartesian grid
2592      - towards vectorizing the dic package: bio_export.F, car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
2593        + now vectorize, which also removes adjoint recomputations;
2594        + replace integer maksp1 by _RL maskp1
2595        + replace a**x by exp(x*log(a)) in phos_flux.F for speed
2596    
2597    checkpoint62i (2010/07/21)
2598    o pkg/flt:
2599      - with OBCS: stop floats which enter the OB region
2600    o model/src:
2601      - use tempVertAdvScheme & saltVertAdvScheme (instead of horizontal ones)
2602        for implicit vertical advection.
2603    o pkg/seaice:
2604     - account for melting in seaice age evolution.
2605     - remove double counting of seaice ridging effect on seaice age.
2606    
2607    checkpoint62h (2010/06/18)
2608    o pkg/exch2:
2609     - remove exch2_*xy_rx files: call was replaced with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1).
2610    o tools/genmake2
2611      - remove "-pdefault" option: redundant with the use of "packages.conf";
2612      - remove file pkg/pkg_default : set the default as a pkg group
2613        ("default_pkg_list") defined in pkg/pkg_groups;
2614      - fix for case pkg/pkg_depend is missing (was hanging before);
2615      - add option "-pgroups" to specify a different pkg_groups than the default.
2616    o verification/adjustment.cs-32x32x1:
2617       add a "minimal" set-up test (code_min & input_min) which only compiles
2618       eesupp/src and the 2 pkgs (exch2 & debug) which don't need model/src & inc.
2619    o tools/genmake2
2620      - extend pkg_depend rules to model & eesupp (e.g., if model depend on [pkg]))
2621      - fix details of checking for mnc & profile pkg when NetCDF is unavailable.
2622    o pkg/exf: merge exf_bulk_largeyeager04 into exf_bulkformulae because these
2623      files are nearly the same anyway.
2624      Step 1: make exf_bulkformulae look like exf_bulk_largeyeager04:
2625       - redefinition of tau(i,i) (by a factor of ustar)
2626       - 1./exf(Const/T) -> exf(-Const/T) (big change in the results)
2627       - replace rhonil by rhoConstFresh in computation of evap (bug fix)
2628       - replace u/vstress=tau*rd*ws*cw by tau*rd*u/vwind (changes results)
2629       - replace
2630         rd(i,j)= rdn(i,j)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
2631         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)*rd(i,j)/rdn(i,j)
2632         by
2633         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
2634         (changes results)
2635       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.22,
2636          update verification experiments lab_sea, offline_exf_seaice, seaice_obcs
2637          (lab_sea: output.hb87.txt 1.11, output.lsr.txt 1.25, output.salt_plume.txt 1.13,
2638                    output.txt 1.63
2639           offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd.txt 1.7
2640           seaice_obcs: output.txt 1.10)
2641      Step 2: do the actual merge and remove exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
2642       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.23,
2643          unfortunately requires updating lab_sea.salt_plume (6 matching digits),
2644          and global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (only 11 matching digits)
2645      Also update output_adm of exp. lab_sea (all 4) and offline_exf_seaice.
2646    o adjoint of exch-1:
2647     - pass high-level EXCH S/R through TAF (eesupp/src/exch_ad_diff.list)
2648       (note: was already like this when using EXCH-2) and remove flow dir
2649       and hand-written AD version of high-level EXCH S/R (pkg/autodiff);
2650     - provide flow-dir for low-level exch1 S/R (eesupp/src/exch1_ad.flow);
2651     - update pkg/exch2 diff list.
2652    
2653    checkpoint62g (2010/05/19)
2654    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
2655     - split exch_rx.F into Forward S/R (exch1_rx.F) and Adjoint S/R (exch1_rx_ad.F)
2656       and remove argument "simulationMode"; same thing for all exch_*rx_cube.F
2657       (renamed to exch1_*rx_cube.F).
2658     - change accordingly exch_*_rx.template and AD version in pkg/autodiff
2659       to call new exch1 S/R ; update Makefile and .cvsignore.
2660     - replace call to exch2_xy_rx S/R with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1) (will remove
2661       exch2_xy_rx later)
2662      Note: after updating your code, need to run "make clean" in eesupp/src
2663    o test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5:
2664       new output_adm.txt with fewer grdchk & less monitor output.
2665    o model/src:
2666      remove the call to ini_cori in initialise_varia.F (just keep the usual one
2667       in initialise_fixed.F). More consistent with coriolis & horizontal grid
2668       beeing treated in the same way (ini_grid is not called a 2nd time).
2669    o pkg/exf:
2670      - rewrite exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F for better vectorization, changes
2671      global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn (11 digits of agreement), updated
2672      - fix adjoint (used worked for ALLOW_ATM_WIND defined, works for this now)
2673      - cosmetic changes to exf_bulkformulae.F to make it look more like
2674        exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
2675    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
2676      - Fix AD EXCH code for 2-D domain special cases (Nx=1 or Ny=1).
2677      - Separate buffer filling and MPI sending: allow EXCH-1 to work for local
2678        array (non-shared) when using MPI+MTH. Also reduces number of BARRIER
2679        (even without using MPI).
2680      - Message mode: move RecvAck setting (indicator of buffer being ready)
2681        from send_put to recv_get S/R (was useless before, but not sure if
2682        it's much more useful now);
2683      - Switch the order of sync: MPI-proc 1rst and then threads;
2684      - take out spin-waiting code (#undef EXCH_USE_SPINNING), use BARRIER instead.
2685      - fix AD code for communication mode ='get' (but not used).
2686    o model/src:
2687      initialise dPhiHydX,dPhiHydY inside calc_grad_phi_hyd.F (so that TAF does
2688      not drop it in S/R mddynamics, producing NaN in hs94.1x64x5 AD-test exp).
2689    o utils/matlab/rdmnc.m: adapt to be able to use the generic matlab netcdf API
2690    o pkg/ctrl: require a specific set of control variables and exf-flags for
2691      adjoint of seaice (stop in ctrl_check.F if conditions are not satisfied)
2692    o model/src:
2693     a) 1rst version of a new driver S/R to turn-off output freq and flags after the
2694       1rst forward sweep, to avoid over-writing output files during recomputations
2695       recomputations (& grdchk); called from cost_final.F (& ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F ?)
2696     b) 2nd version:
2697      - add specific pkg S/R for seaice & ptracers (called from S/R TURNOFF_MODEL_IO);
2698      - switch-off more output flags (exf_monFreq, chkPtFreq, dumpInitAndLast,
2699         writePickupAtEnd) + seaice & ptracers output;
2700      - do not switch off MNC flags (otherwise, won't get admonitor netcdf file)
2701    o model/src:
2702      - new S/R rotate_uv2en_rl (..._rs) that rotates vector fields.
2703    o pkg/exch2:
2704      - remove "simulationMode" from arg. list of S/R EXCH2_RX1,2_CUBE ;
2705      - add argument "signOption" to EXCH2_RX1_CUBE (will be needed for SM exch).
2706    o pkg/autodiff & exch2:
2707      process exch_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f & exch2_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f through TAF
2708      (for now, only if ALLOW_EXCH2 is defined).
2709    o pkg/autodiff:
2710      - include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in exch*ad.flow & exch*ad.F
2711        (not supposed to be in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to get ALLOW_EXCH2 defined correctly.
2712       + clean-up comments (_RS is not always real*4)
2713      - fix bug in ADEXCH_UV_3D_RX (without EXCH2, was calling the forward exch S/R)
2714      - add a stop in ADEXCH_UV_AGRID_3D_RX if trying to use it with EXCH2:
2715        was calling a forward exch2, which is wrong ; used in SEAICE & EXF pkgs.
2716    o testreport (AD-tests):
2717      no longer link files from dir "../input" (1rst link files from
2718      "../input_ad.[xx]" if secondary test "xx" and then from "../input_ad")
2719    
2720    checkpoint62f (2010/04/29)
2721    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
2722      adjust store directives for seaice evp and multicategory according to
2723      pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
2724    o adjoint:
2725      global_sum_ad was incomplete (noted many times by many people ;)
2726      nice description by Jean U. as follows:
2727      * allreduce(var) in global_sum.F can be interpreted as
2728        reduce(sum) followed by broadcast of sum.
2729      * The adjoint of that is
2730        sum(adjoint) followed by broadcast(summed adjoint value)
2731        or in other words, allreduce(sum, adjoint vars)
2732      We were missing the sum(adjoint)!
2733      Benign, except(!) for "global" scalars appearing in tile loops (bi,bj)
2734      (noted by J.M. Campin, e.g., in cost_ssh_mean, variable offset).
2735      The fix should produce 16-digit accuracy between
2736      single-CPU multi-tile (e.g. nSx=2, nPx=1) and
2737      multi-CPU single-tile (e.g. nSx=1, nPx-2)
2738      We'll probably change this yet again shortly
2739    o eesupp/src:
2740      - fix global_sum_r4 (wrong from previous modif in Jun 2009; ever used ?)
2741    o pkg/icefront
2742      - ALLOW_SUBGLACIAL_RUNOFF option adds capability for time-evolving
2743        specification of addmass array based on a 2D field, which is added
2744        at bottommost wet level at each horizontal location.
2745    o model/src:
2746     horizontal grid initialisation (other than curvilinear): add code for Exch2 IO
2747     layout; (not always compatible with delX,delY setting; commented out for now).
2748    o pkg/exch2:
2749     change tile to processor setting (case nSy*nPy > 1): allows default model mapping
2750     (myX and myYGlobalLow) to be used for simple (1 facet, no blank tile) config.
2751    
2752    checkpoint62e (2010/04/15)
2753    o pkg/obcs:
2754      - fix wrong index in OBCS_SPONGE_V for Eastern-OB (reported by David Hebert).
2755    o pkg/dic:
2756      -fix bug in fe_chem.F for multi-tile (nSx*nSy > 1) set-up;
2757        (note: not presently tested in any forward verification exp.)
2758       update tutorial_global_oce_biogeo AD output file.
2759    o pkg/exf:
2760      - account for the variation of albedo as a function of zenith angle
2761        by defining ALLOW_ZENITHANGLE in EXF_OPTIONS.h
2762    o build_options:
2763     - rename "linux_ia64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas" to "linux_amd64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas"
2764    o pkg/dic:
2765      change DIC atmos-CO2 box (method 3, dic_int1=3) initialisation & restart:
2766      - use binary pickup file for restart;
2767      - initialise atmos-CO2 box from dic_pCO2 parameter;
2768      - fix multi-threaded.
2769    o pkg/rbcs:
2770     - clean-up RBCS code: add RBCS_OPTIONS.h file ; fix multi-threaded ;
2771       change (+ fix IO calls) type of array RBC_mask from _RL to _RS.
2772     - add RBCS to exp4 passive tracer 01 (rbcs was previously untested)
2773       and update output.txt
2774    o pkg/kpp:
2775     - add diagnostics for KPP non-local flux of Temp, Salinity and pTracers;
2776     - change diagnostic of KPP non-local term: output average of KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS
2777       (= ratio of KPP non-local (salt) flux relative to surface-flux) when
2778       using pkg/timeave & pkg/diagnostics (diag 'KPPghatK' replaces 'KPPghat ');
2779     - change pkg/offline to read-in average KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS from file
2780       KPP_ghatKFile (instead of the average of KPPghat from file KPP_ghatFile).
2781    o pkg/offline:
2782      fix bug in S/R OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD regarding surfaceForcing conversion factor
2783      (bug was added in version 1.10 on 2007-08-23).
2784    o pkg/offline:
2785      - no need to specify periodicExternalForcing, etc ... to use offline pack
2786      - offline input files no longer just single prec --> parameter offlineLoadPrec
2787    o verification/lab_sea:
2788      change AD test to multi-tile setup and update all 4 AD output.
2789      NOTE: while cost function values remain very similar,
2790      gradients are very different, although gradient checks are self-consistent
2791      Should try to get to the bottom of this (cost function summation order?)
2792    o pkg/dic:
2793      in carbon_chem.F, replace log10 (AUTODIFF) with explicit form to avoid
2794      a weakness of TAF that drops part of double precision in log10 derivative.
2795      <= changes removed since problem has been fixed in current TAF version 1.9.71
2796      update AD output of exp. tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
2797    o pkg/ecco:
2798      add missing "_d 0" in cost_readers.F, cost_readtopex.F & cost_readtopexmean.F
2799      update all 4 lab_sea AD output.
2800    
2801    checkpoint62d (2010/03/22)
2802    o build_options:
2803      remove '-r8' (and '-i4') from linux_*pgf and linux_*ifort optfiles.
2804    o remove unbalanced quote (single or double) in commented line of source code
2805      (may cause some warning with some preprocessor/makedepend versions).
2806    o pkg/seaice:
2807      fix seaice_model.F for adjoint (gael) and update AD results of experiments
2808       lab_sea (std + evp + noseaicedyn) and offline_exf_seaice.
2809    o testreport:
2810      add option '-runonly' (short: '-ro') to just do the run part (without make).
2811    o eesupp: remove JAM communication code (obsolete).
2812    o add option to genmake2 & testreport to switch "_RS" type to "real*4"
2813      (if allowed in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); update default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and return
2814      to default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h for exp. inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
2815      (update also the output).
2816    
2817    checkpoint62c (2010/03/02)
2818    o tools/build_options :
2819       move (some) old optfiles from build_options/ to build_options/unsupported/
2820    o model/src and pkg/exf
2821       surface relaxation -- separating data and data.exf options
2822       The point is to ensure that we specify the surface relaxation
2823       either in data or in data.exf (but not half and half) and to
2824       avoid an accidental relaxation to 0 (which happened if a time
2825       scale was specified but the file name was left empty)
2826    o model/src model/inc and pkg/mom_common
2827       ALLOW_3D_VISCAH/ALLOW_3D_VISCA4 => 3D specification of Viscosity
2828       => addition to the viscosity field as computed by others schemes
2829    o tools/build_options:
2830      - rename "_generic_mpi" -> "+mpi_generic" (like other "+mpi" optfile)
2831        but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
2832    o pkg/ecco
2833      - allow user defined cost function contributions
2834         CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
2835         USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
2836      - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
2837          the two options are complementary.
2838    o pkg/smooth
2839      - migration from contrib to the main repository
2840    
2841    checkpoint62b (2010/01/26)
2842    o pkg/monitor:
2843      - change back mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F and add a stop
2844        (in case someone forgot to update customized pieces of code)
2845    o nonHydrostatic:
2846      - add Non-hydrostatic free-surface form (selectNHfreeSurf=1)(not fully tested);
2847      - add a simple 2-D experiment (short_surf_wave) to test it.
2848    o pkg/icefront:
2849       adding the shell of, and the hooks to, a new package that
2850       will model melting and freezing of vertical glacier ice fronts
2851    o momentum:
2852      add diagnostics of momentum tendency from Hydrostatic pressure gradient
2853       (without surf.pressure term: would need a 2nd filling since implicit term).
2854    o add 3 "_d 0"s so that fizhi compiles with xlf on iblade, and replace
2855      two " &end" by " &" (in fizhi-cs-*) because S/R NML_SET_TERMINATOR
2856      cannot deal with the former
2857    o cleaning:
2858      - remove all (except OpenAD) old TLM output from results_ad dirs.
2859      - remove unused S/R (MDSWRITEMETA, DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST, old DFILE IO S/R)
2860      - comment out maskH definition (replaced by maskInC)
2861    o pkg/monitor:
2862      - change mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F (were similar to mon_writestats_rl
2863        & mon_calc_stats_rl) to be the RL equivalent of mon_printstats_rs & mon_stats_rs.
2864    
2865    checkpoint62a (2010/01/15)
2866    o model/src:
2867      - bottom pressure diagnostic: correct for r* (when nonlinFreeSurf >= 4)
2868    o pkg/diagnostics:
2869      - add optional level number diagnostics (i.e., level number to be define
2870        explictly with S/R DIAGNOSTICS_SETKLEV) with parser-code(10)="X".
2871      - strictly check for valid parser-code(10) ;
2872      - check if adding diag to the list from the right place.
2873    o pkg/longstep:
2874      - change parameters and fix tracer conservation with rstar/nonlinear free surface
2875    o diagnostics:
2876     - in all pkgs, replace remaining calls to old S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST with newer
2877       S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST ; fix seaice VICE diagnostics.
2878    o pkg/diagnostics:
2879     - Add option for writing vertical integral (sum of selected levels) of an output
2880        field instead of writing output field levels. Activate this option on a per
2881        output-file basis, by setting the 2nd character of fileflag to 'I'.
2882     - Add field-specific information relative to level integral in 3rd postion
2883        of parser diagnostics code (gdiag): " "=cumulate levels, "R"=integrate
2884        vertically (x level-thickness x hFac), "r"=same but without hFac.
2885    o do_the_model_io:
2886      - pass end-of-model-run flag as argument, from forward_step to diagnostics_write:
2887        in case useSIGREG, will write (averaged) diagnostics (if dumpAtLast) before
2888        writing pickups and stopping.
2889    o pkg/diagnostics (for now, only with mdsio):
2890      - write time information to meta file (and modify accordingly rdmds.m) :
2891        time-averaged diagnostics output: write starting and ending time of the
2892        time-averaging interval ; snap-shot diagnostics output remains unchanged;
2893    o pkg/timeave:
2894      - S/R TIMEAVE_NORMALIZ: change size of cumulated-time array (was previously
2895        always Nr), now assumed to be equal to number of levels of averaged field;
2896        only used for DIC_COST monthly mean arrays: this fixes dic_aver_final.F
2897    o pkg/sbo:
2898      - fix ocean bottom pressure global-average & 2-D time-ave output (was
2899        neither initialised nor filled).
2900      - add starting iteration in suffix of global-average output file
2901        (to avoid over-writing the file after a restart)
2902      - use standard MDSIO pkg S/R instead of SBO_WRITEVECTOR (fix byte-swap Pb).
2903    o time-average:
2904      - use simple cumulative-time array (no k index) in all pkgs: {PKG}_timeAve(bi,bj)
2905        (pkgs: aim_v23, bulk_force, dic, gmredi, kpp, land, ocn_compon_interf,
2906         ggl90, my82, opps, pp81, ptracers, sbo, seaice, shelfice, thsice)
2907        this fix DIC_COST cumulative-time array (previously: bi,bj,k)
2908      - fix 1rst call (nIter0) snap-shot output and accumulation (pkg/shelfice)
2909      - fix missing accumulation for pkg/opps.
2910      - cumulate fields only if doing time-ave output ({PKG}_taveFreq > 0)
2911         (pkgs: ptracers, kpp, ocn_compon_interf, ggl90, my82, pp81);
2912      - fix initialisation of time-ave vars and do only full time-step increment
2913        (i.e.: no first & last "half time-step") (pkgs: ggl90, my82, opps, pp81);
2914    o pkg/layers:
2915      - use standard RW pkg S/R to write the output
2916        and remove local write_fld version (which had a problem).
2917      - use simple cumulative-time array (no level index) to fix time-ave S/R calls.
2918      - fix LAYERS_CALC argument list.
2919    o pkg/timeave:
2920      - store cumulative-time in a simple tiled array (drop the level index)
2921      - add new S/R (TIMEAVE_NORMALIZE) which uses simple cumulative-time array.
2922    o pkg/ocn,aim_compon_interf
2923      - changes for multi-threaded coupled run. (tested with ifort-11 on danton)
2924    
2925    checkpoint62  (2009/12/23)
2926    o switch on useOBCSbalance in tutorial_plume_on_slope exp. and update output.
2927        (was not previously tested in any other exp.)
2928    o pkg/monitor:
2929      - clean-up _RL/_RS version: add specific S/R for statistics with mask & volume:
2930        mon_writestats_rl/s,F mon_calc_stats_rl/s.F ; will keep the old one
2931        (mon_printstats_rl/s,F mon_stats_rl/s.F) just for bare statistics.
2932      - use hFac & 2-D mask (instead of 3-D mask + hFac in previous mon_stats_rl.F).
2933      - change del2 calculation.
2934      - use interior masks (instead of maskH, <- to be remove).
2935      - shorter monitor suffix for forcing stats ("forcing" instead of "extforcing").
2936    o mask & obcs:
2937      - define 2-D "interior" masks (i.e., zero beyond OB) at 3 locations (C, W & S).
2938      - move global area computation from ini_masks_etc.F to ini_linear_phisurf.F
2939        (called after packages_init_fixed)
2940    o pkg/obcs:
2941      - move bi,bj loops into obcs_calc, so obcs_prescribe_read is called only once.
2942        Fixes bug in obcs+exf with nSx*nSy.GT.1
2943      - fix multi-tile handling in obcs balance code
2944    o nonHydrostatic:
2945      - Implement AB-3 for non-hydrostatic vertical momentum ;
2946        (change ordering of var. stored in pickup file when using NH)
2947      - move NH code from solve_for_pressure.F to 2 new S/R: PRE_CG3D & POST_CG3D.
2948      - add 2-D field to store Hydrostatic Surface Pressure adjusment from cg3d_x
2949        (in prep. for new NH free surface form).
2950    o pkg/obcs:
2951      add files & OB-variables for wVel (Non-Hydrostatic) with useOBCSprescribe
2952    o model/src:
2953      fix 2-D solver initialisation for deep-atmosphere (p-coord) with topography
2954    
2955    checkpoint61z (2009/12/01)
2956    o nonHydrostatic:
2957      Fix missing vertical flux of vert. momentum near surface (k=1). This fixes
2958        a spurious source of energy in simple baroclinic adjusment test case.
2959      Update all non-hydrostatic exp output.
2960    o model/src (3-d solver):
2961      Change again 3-D solver free-surface RHS term when exactConserv=T:
2962        simpler, consistent with exactConserv, and works with implicDiv2Dflow < 1
2963        (which was not the case with previous formulation).
2964      To recover previous version, just reset "oldFreeSurfTerm" to previous value.
2965      Affects results of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW.
2966    o nonHydrostatic:
2967      - compatible with implicDiv2Dflow < 1 ; + implement implicit factor
2968        for Non-Hydrostatic pressure gradient (similar to implicSurfPress).
2969      - change 3-D solver to work with r* (for now, only with linear free-surf.)
2970      - add few debug diagnostics (cg3d_x, residual)
2971    o model/src:
2972      fix missing EmPmR in 3-D solver RHS (was in cg2d_b but missing in cg3d_b).
2973        update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
2974    o update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn after removing
2975      #define SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION from SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
2976    o add entry points for Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
2977    o mnc: add horizontal grid coordinates (XC,YC) and (XG,YG) to netcdf output
2978      for complex grids, for now only to "state", "adstate", "adexf", "adseaice"
2979    o model: add Christopher Wolfe's implemetation of the single reduction cg2d
2980      (d'Azevedo, Eijkhout, and Romine, 1999) with CPP-flag ALLOW_SRCG and
2981      runtime flag useSRCGSolver. Modify verification experiment global_with_exf
2982      to test this code
2983    o pkg/cd_code:
2984      Change defaut D-grid time-stepping to get the same for D-grid momentum as for
2985       C-grid momentum. D-grid velocity used to be stepped forward in time with
2986       Adams-Bashforth only on surface pressure term. Tests show that using AB on
2987       D-grid coriolis term improves stability (as expected from CD-scheme paper).
2988      To reproduce old results, add 2 options (in CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h).
2989      Update results of exp: global_with_exf (x2), ideal_2D_oce, isomip (x2),
2990       lab_sea (3 Fwd +3 AD), natl_box (x2), tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (Fwd+AD),
2991       tutorial_global_oce_latlon, tutorial_global_oce_optim & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.
2992      Keep old results by adding CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h in exp: cfc_example, exp2,
2993           global_ocean.90x40x15(+AD), global_ocean_ebm(+AD) and OpenAD.
2994    o pkg/obcs:
2995     - fix bug in initialisation (broken since Oct 1rst modification)
2996       for useOBCSprescribe without useEXF.
2997    
2998    checkpoint61y (2009/11/15)
2999    o pkg/seaice
3000     - change (once again) the discretization for the evp solver: rather than
3001       squaring the averages of strain rates, average the squares to give
3002       a better approximation to VP behavior (in simple test); this breaks
3003       verification experiments that use EVP (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87)
3004        --> update outputs
3005    o add CPP-flag (in mom_calc_visc.F) and TAF directive (in gmredi_slope_limit)
3006      to improve vectorization of adjoint code on TARGET_NEC_SX
3007    o verification/vermix:
3008      - change vermix to a more "classical" 1d column with high vertical
3009        resolution, seasonal heat flux forcing and constant wind forcing
3010        --> update outputs
3011    o pkg/seaice
3012     - fix diagnostics of principal stress components for EVP
3013     - add optional diagnostics of non-linear convergence for LSOR solver
3014     - make maximum zeta a runtime parameter
3015    o model/src (3-d solver):
3016      Undo modif from Dec 12, 2005 (solve_for_pressure.F cvs version v.49),
3017       which consisted in removing the Surf. Non-Hydrostatic pressure from the
3018       whole column and adding it to Eta (inspired from Casualli, 1999):
3019       Only affects 3-D solver initial guess and only if using ExactConserv,
3020       but tests did show a degradation of solver convergence. For this reason,
3021       decide to disable this piece of code.
3022       to recover previous version, just set zeroPsNH = exactConserv (line 78).
3023      Update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
3024    o pkg/ggl90:
3025     - fix previous modif (unfortunatly has not been documented here).
3026    o pkg/seaice/autodiff:
3027     - add CPP flag to include clipping of zeta in EVP code;
3028       although clipping of zeta is not necessary for EVP and not recommended
3029       it was done by default, now clipping is disabled by default
3030     - modify computation and store zetaC/Z in seaice_evp for TAF
3031     - add CPP-flag SEAICE_ALLOW_CLIPVELS (undefined by default)
3032     - change seaice_calc_viscosities/strainrates for better
3033       vectorization after AD by TAF
3034     - rearrange common blocks in SEAICE.h once again for easier dumps of
3035       adjoint output, adjust adcommon.h and g_common.h
3036     - change flux form of default advection scheme for better vectorization
3037       of adjoint code
3038     - modify lab_sea/input.lsr to test the flux form of default advection
3039       scheme
3040    o autodiff: fix seaice fields in g_common.h (left over from 3 to 1 level
3041      transition in checkpoint61r)
3042    
3043    checkpoint61x (2009/10/19)
3044    o adjoint: adding two new verification experiments
3045      * tutorial_global_biogeo: an online dic sensitivity experiment
3046        (work with G. Forget)
3047      * tutorial_dic_adjoffline: an offline dic sensitivity experiment
3048        (an update of the Dutkiewicz et al., 2006 paper)
3049      Both use the same CO2FLUX cost function, but different controls
3050      Gradient checks look good, but some recomp. could still be traightened out
3051      Should add xx_dic control variable to test at some point
3052    o model/src:
3053      add run-time parameters to check and/or mask initial Temp & Salt
3054    o pkg/ptracers:
3055      apply zonal filter (if used) to all passive tracers
3056    
3057    checkpoint61w (2009/10/12)
3058    o adjoint:
3059      * update and finish work on adjoint of dic package (G. Forget)
3060      * start adjoint of offline package
3061      * bug fix for cube-sphere TLM code (active_file_g.F)
3062    o tutorial_global_oce_optim:
3063      now tested with 4 tiles (change data.grdchk and update output_adm.txt)
3064      and add SIZE.h_mpi for MPI testing
3065    o pkg autodiff
3066     - fix bug in autodiff_restore
3067     - make genmake2 remove comments and empty lines from ad_input_code.f in
3068       order to reduce file size (new script file remove_comments_sed)
3069    o allows to specify vertical profile of vertical viscosity (viscArNr)
3070    o pkg autodiff
3071      autodiff_ini_model_io: comment out writing of grid information to netcdf
3072      files, because at this time the grid fields are a bunch of zeros
3073      (this is analogous to ini_mnc_vars.F)
3074    o pkg seaice/autodiff:
3075     left-over from removing the 3-time-level fields:
3076     - small rearrangement of common blocks (SEAICE.h)
3077     - fix field declaration in order to get meaningful output in
3078       adseaice.*.nc (adcommon.h)
3079    o pkg obcs:
3080     - go through NH code only if nonHydrostatic=T
3081     - fix restart for Orlanski (Hydrostatic; still to fix NH+Orlanski restart)
3082     - move call to OBCS_CALC before SEAICE_MODEL which needs seaice-obc fields
3083       => Update output of experiment seaice_obcs
3084     - useOBCSbalance: code is wrong with multi-tile / proc: add a stop.
3085     - fix NH+Orlanski restart (add wvel OBC value in pickup file)
3086     - fix restart for useOBCSprescribe + useEXF
3087    o pkg ctrl
3088     - make obcs as control parameter work also with useSingleCPUio
3089     - replace a few sny and snx by Ny and Nx to be consistent with
3090       ctrl_set_globfld_x/yz.F
3091    o pkg seaice
3092     - re-introduce global field frWtrAtm for the case of
3093       ALLOW_MEAN_SFLUX_COST_CONTRIBUTION defined (SEAICE.h, seaice_growth.F)
3094     - catch the case of an empty filename in seaice_cost_init_fixed.F
3095    o pkg ecco:
3096     - small bug fixes in the_main_loop
3097      . fix order of monitor arguments
3098      . change SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
3099      . move include DYNVARS.h up outside the ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC block so
3100        that ALLOW_ECCO_FORWARD_RUN works with NONLIN_FRSURF
3101     - replace cos(yc*deg2rad) by _rA in cost_mean_heat/saltflux.F, fix the
3102       imbalance diagnostics for wmean_h/sflux = 0
3103     - add actual values to f_obcsn/s/w/e in ecco_cost_final.F
3104     - catch the case of empty filenames in ecco_cost_init_fixed.F
3105       and ecco_readparms.F
3106     - fix the logic of wsalt=0.and.wsalt2=0 to wsalt=0.or.wsalt2=0 (and theta)
3107       to make this statement meaningfull in ecco_cost_weights.F
3108    o pkg zonal_filt:
3109      - change ZONAL_FILTER S/R interface (allows to filter 2-D fields)
3110      - when using rStar, filter uVel*hFacW instead of uVel
3111       (tested without topography: fix a Pb of growing instability with NLFS)
3112    o pkg/aim/thsice:
3113     -Add capacity to read a Q-Flux to be applied in slab-mixed layer thsice_slab_ocean.F
3114      (works as SST restoring)
3115    o pkg/thsice:
3116     -add specific parameter for salt restoring in slab mixed-layer
3117       (by default equal to the temperature restoring)
3118    
3119    checkpoint61v (2009/09/21)
3120    o pkg/kpp:
3121     -add double diffusive contributions as a hack, turned off by default
3122      for now, and the code can be excluded with a CPP-flag
3123      EXCLUDE_KPP_DOUBLEDIFF just as EXCLUDE_KPP_SHEAR_MIX
3124     -add a verification experiments to "vermix" to test this code
3125    o pkg/mom_common:
3126      Move computation of length scales to mom_init_fixed.F (avoid recomputation
3127      at each time-steps*levels).
3128    o pkg/layers:
3129      Created a new package for computing volume fluxes in temperature or
3130      [not yet implemented] density layers, e.g. for calculating residual
3131      overturning circulations.
3132    o pkg/diagnostics:
3133      implement a RS type version for the set of DIAGNOSTICS-FILL subroutines
3134    o fix few RS/RL type mismatch (check with ifort 11.1 "-warn all" option)
3135    o pkg/mdsio (& pkg/rw): rework high level S/R interface:
3136      To avoid mixing type (RS/RL) of input/output array argument,
3137      replace single mixed-type array with a pair from each type (RS/RL).
3138    o setting pickupSuff force to start from a pickup (even if nIter0=0): this
3139      is now implemented for all pkgs (previously only done for the main pickup)
3140    
3141    checkpoint61u (2009/08/25)
3142    o pkg/obcs:
3143      - change OB?eta from _RS to _RL and put them into a separate commen block
3144      - add code to read OB?eta from a file via obcs_prescribe_read: the code
3145        compiles and does not destroy any other experiments, the data is read
3146        properly, but the code is not tested in actual applications
3147    o ini_mnc_vars.F: if available (ALLOW_CAL), use startTime_1 and 2 to
3148      create a meaningful unit attribute for the time coordinate variable
3149    o pkg/ebm: add plenty of missing "_d 0" ;
3150       update results of experiment global_ocean_ebm (fwd + adjoint tests)
3151      Notes: several pieces of code only works for (very) specific set up
3152       (domain size, lat range, etc ...); should be documented & stop if one
3153       of those assumptions is not meet.
3154    o pkg/seaice: add missing "_d 0" in HSNOW initialisation
3155       update results of experiments: lab_sea (3 fwd tests + 2 adjoint tests)
3156          and offline_exf_seaice (seaicetd + adjoint).
3157    o add missing "_d 0" in ShortWave flux penetration (S/R SWFRAC):
3158       update results of experiments: lab_sea (4 fwd tests + 3 adjoint),
3159        seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & thsice) and natl_box (x2).
3160    o few changes to pass when compiling with strick checking of arguments
3161       across S/R (allow to find few bugs in S/R calls).
3162    o pkg/seaice:
3163     - seaice_evp: move if-statement out of loop (TEM) at the cost of 11 new
3164       2d-fields, for slightly better performance
3165    
3166    checkpoint61t (2009/07/22)
3167    o pkg/seaice:
3168     - remove unused variables in seaice_evp
3169     - reduce number of SQRT in seaice_evp and seaice_calc_viscosities
3170    o eeset_parms.F, open_copy_data_file.F & ini_parms.F:
3171       named file replacing SCRATCH files (for TARGET_BGL & TARGET_CRAYXT):
3172       each processor opens a different file (a fix from Matt).
3173    o cg2d:
3174       use simple EXCH (overlap size = 1 and ignore corners), like in cg3d.F :
3175       this reduces number of EXCH calls by 2 when using exch2.
3176       For now, keep previous size array for gc2d_nsa.F to avoid Pb with store
3177       directives and missing simple EXCH (exch_s3d_rx) adjoint code.
3178    o pkg/thsice:
3179       add code for Near Infra-Red albedo (from Jeff)
3180       (turned on with run-time flag: thSIce_calc_albNIR, in data.ice).
3181    o ini_model_io:
3182       move (from packages_readparms.F & initialise_fixed.F) to ini_model_io.F
3183       MNC & MONITOR initialisation calls; move MNC calls from {pkg}_readparms.F
3184       to {pkg}_init_fixed.F for {pkg}= kpp, seaice & shelfice.
3185    
3186    checkpoint61s (2009/06/30)
3187    o pkg/exch2 (exch2_rxN_cube*):
3188       remove last BARRIER (no need to synchronise after getting data from shared
3189       buffer (get) as long as any change to buffer (put,recv) is between BARRIER)
3190    o change tiling of natl_box (from 2 to 4 tiles) to get it tested with MPI+MTH
3191      and generate new output (for the 2 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
3192    o pkg/exch2:
3193      - always call exch2_*_cube, not exch-1 anymore, if useCubedSphereExchange=F
3194        (was already the case with AUTODIFF_EXCH2 defined)
3195      - add bj in exch2 arrays and S/R.
3196      - can now use pkg/exch2 for regular (non CS) set-up; switch test experiment
3197        MLAdjust to exch2 (identical results except with MPI -> truncation diff);
3198    o add pkg/longstep for ptracer timestep a multiple of U/V/T/S timestep
3199      - adds deltaT argument to the subroutines TIMESTEP_TRACER DWNSLP_APPLY
3200        GAD_ADVECTION GAD_CALC_RHS GAD_IMPLICIT_R GAD_SOM_ADVECT
3201      - verification experiment natl_box.longstep
3202    o build_options: ifort+mpi_aces optfile (following Constantinos advise):
3203      allow different versions of ifort (8 or 9) and different versions
3204       of mpi (mpich or mpich2) to be used with the same optfile.
3205      requires to load a netcdf module and set MPI_INC_DIR (see comments inside
3206       optfile). Change testing scripts (example_scripts/ACESgrid) accordingly.
3207    o pkg/seaice:
3208      fix previous modif (3-level field removed) for old-pickup reading
3209    
3210    checkpoint61r (2009/06/25)
3211    o pkg/seaice:
3212     - clean up the 3-time levels of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA in three steps:
3213      1. introduce fields for time step (N-1)
3214      2. do not use levels 2 and 3 anymore (but keep them)
3215      3. replace 3D versions of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA by 2D versions. This
3216         includes changes to pkg/thsice/thsice_get_velocity.F,
3217         model/src/external_forcing_surf.F, pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_seaice.F, and
3218         pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_uvice.F.
3219     - completely remove code for leap-frog time stepping for second order
3220       advection
3221     - adjusted adjoint accordingly;
3222       gradient checks have improved by an order of magnitude!
3223    
3224    checkpoint61q (2009/06/22)
3225    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in free slip boundary conditons for LSOR solver
3226     - the boundary conditions along open boundaries are unclear, because the
3227       associated masks are set to zero and are thus treated as closed when
3228       applying the slip-boundary conditions.
3229     - move initialisation of grid variables from seaice_init_varia to _fixed
3230    o adding doc/diags_changes.txt
3231    o model/src:
3232      do_the_model_io: rename few pkg S/R which are called from do_the_model_io,
3233       to avoid "_diags" naming if no relation to pkg/diagnostics.
3234      ini_theta,ini_salt: fix (at least compile the code) reading from NetCDF
3235       file and only call PLOT_FIELD_XYZ if debugMode=T.
3236      remove few PLOT_FIELD_XY calls outside initialisation.
3237      remove few unnecessary BARRIER.
3238    o pkg/salt_plume: add SaltPlumeSouthernOcean to allow disabling
3239      of salt_plume package in Southern Ocean
3240    o pkg/thsice:
3241     - fix hOceMxL in overlap (needed for sea-ice advection);
3242       update output of experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn.
3243    o pkg/seaice:
3244     - make the (placeholder-)tracer IceAge a little more meaningful
3245      by avoiding ridging of age due to convergent ice flow
3246     - add diagnostics for surface temperature, atmospheric and oceanic
3247       heat flux, and atmospheric and oceanic ice growth
3248    
3249    checkpoint61p (2009/06/10)
3250    o eesupp (global_max & global_sum):
3251     - add one more element to buffer (start at index 0) for GL_MAX/SUM output;
3252     - remove starting & endding barrier (no longer needed)
3253    o pkg/mdsio, writelocal:
3254       works also in multi-threaded when LOCBIN_IO_THREAD_SAFE is undefined
3255       (remove the STOP): uses shared buffer IO to store data from all threads
3256       and then let master-thread write nThreads tiles.
3257    o pkg/mdsio (read/write field):
3258     - tiled IO done in 1 piece (all levels at a time);
3259     - new header file "MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h" with 3-D buffers.
3260     - multi-threaded: allow to read/write local (non-shared) array
3261       (was already working with singleCpuIO ; now works also without);
3262       => no longer needs barrier call after reading a file (added inside
3263       mds_read/write field).
3264     - move barrier calls outside gather/scatter_2d to mds_read/write_field
3265    o pkg/obcs/exf
3266      - exf_getffieldrec.F: add a few ". _d 0" and
3267                            add code to catch the case fldperiod = 0.  
3268      - obcs_precribe_read.F: change if statements so that they match
3269                              the variable type (_RL)
3270      - add a separate exf_iprec_obcs to exf_set_obcs (by default equal to
3271        exf_iprec) as part of namelist EXF_NML_01
3272    o pkg/mdsio:
3273      - read/write tiled (local) files: read/write 1-level tile chunk at a time
3274        (instead of segment of length sNx); expected to speed up tiled IO.
3275    o pkg/exch2:
3276      - take buffer copy from/to array out of S/R exch2_send/recv into new
3277        S/R exch2_put/get ; Exch of local variable now works with MPI+MTH
3278        (tested by removing commom block statement in SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.h).
3279      - ad version of send/recv no longer needed (but needs exch2_ad_put/ad_get)
3280      - simplify argument list of S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds and exch2_get_scal_bounds
3281        (which replaces exch2_get_recv_bounds & exch2_get_send_bounds) by
3282        including Topology header file (and common blocks).
3283      - implement EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in scalar exchange (rx1);
3284        remove 2nd exch call in exch2_s3d_rx (no longer needed).
3285      - document S/R arg. list (+ update some comments)
3286    o pkg/seaice:
3287      - added SEAICE_CLIM_AIR code, which permits modulation of surface air
3288        temperature and humidity over sea ice based on climatological values.
3289      - clean up computation of Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling for the case
3290        of LSR (this change is expected to change the results slightly because now
3291        it uses slightly difference moduli from the second last LSR solution, but
3292        that is more consistent with the stress computations; this part of the code
3293        is not tested in the verification experiments)
3294      - fix diagnostics for flux of ice in case of B-grid
3295      - turn strain rates eij and press into global fields within global
3296        common block in SEAICE.h for more straighforward diagnostics
3297      - fix diagnostics for principal stress components, press, zeta, eta
3298        to give something meaning full
3299    o change tiling of global_ocean.cs32x15 (12 tiles, 32x16) and generate
3300      new output (all 4 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
3301    o pkg KPP:
3302      - add flag (LimitHblStable) to avoid limiting BL depth under stable conditions
3303      - fix vertical indices in RI_IWMIX (match between KPP grid from 0 to Nr+1
3304        and normal grid from 1 to Nr)
3305    o Fix computations of L4rdt in mom_calc_visc.F
3306    o eesupp:
3307      new S/R ALL_PROC_DIE (like EEDIE, without irrelevant threads err msg):
3308      should be called before a "stop" if we know that all process are going
3309      to stop; if one Proc does call this S/R, will hang in MPI_FINALISE.
3310    
3311    checkpoint61o (2009/05/26)
3312    o pkg/exch2: change check_depths to issue just a warning (instead of error+stop)
3313    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F:
3314       compute angleSin/CosC when they are not read from a file
3315    o pkg/seaice:
3316       add pseudo time stepping for LSOR
3317    o pkg/exch2:
3318       temporary fix for exch2_s3d_rx; update results of exp. hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
3319    o pkg/seaice:
3320       Adding separate sea ice albedo, drag coefficients, and HO in Southern
3321       Ocean from those in Arctic Ocean.  See *_south in SEAICE_PARAMS.h
3322    o SingleCpuIO:
3323       fix bug put before chkp61n (May 11), when more than 2 MPI cpu are used.
3324    o pkg/seaice:
3325       put exchanged variable in (local) common block for MPI+Multi-Threads
3326       to work (necessary with exch1, and for now with exch2 too).
3327    o verification: to get more experiments tested with mpi, mth and mpi+mth,
3328      change tiling of:
3329       aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel, aim.5l_LatLon, dome, exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15,
3330       hs94.cs-32x32x5, MLAdjust, offline_exf_seaice & tutorial_plume_on_slope
3331      update output of exp:
3332       exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15(+.dwslp), MLAdjust(all 5),
3333       tutorial_plume_on_slope and hs94.cs-32x32x5 (use default rotationPeriod)
3334      + ideal_2D_ocean: use default rotation period + test Global_Sum_SINGLECPU
3335                       (note: output.txt generated on faulks using only 1 tile)
3336    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
3337     - remove MISSING_TILE_IO (from MDSIO_OPTIONS.h), replaced by run-time
3338       parameter "W2_useE2ioLayOut" (read from file "data.exch2").
3339       Note: was not effective for globalFile & useSingleCpuIO=F; now fixed.
3340     - move MDSIO_SCPU.h (pkg/mdsio) to EEBUFF_SCPU.h (eesupp/inc).
3341     - fix GLOBAL_SUM_SINGLECPU when using Exch2; re-use same buffers and same
3342       gather/scatter S/R as with SingleCpuIO (=> 1 less 2D global RL array).
3343    o pkg/exch2:
3344     - new code to set-up W2-Exch2 topology (replace matlab-topology-generator):
3345       read parameter file "data.exch2" if it exists; otherwise try default regular
3346       cube without blank-tile; new header file "W2_EXCH2_SIZE.h";
3347     - update matlab-topology-generator (exch2_setup_cs6_print.m) to be compatible
3348       with new code (not to be used, just as a backup solution).
3349     - add examples (e.g., for lat-lon-cap_120) of parameter file "data.exch2"
3350       in utils/exch2/input.
3351    
3352    checkpoint61n (2009/05/12)
3353    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
3354      - move mapping to global io-buffer inside gather_2d/scater_2d: this save
3355        memory (1 less 2D global RL array); skip 1 buffer copy; and only send/
3356        receive real*4 array (instead of real*8) to read/write 32.bit files.
3357        (new template for gather_2d/scater_2d, new set of S/R MDS_PASS_R4,8toRL,S
3358         and remove new mapping S/R)
3359    o pkg/mdsio: in preparation for topology-generator within pkg/exch2:
3360      - Change declaration of SingleCpuIO buffer, reduced to only 1 dim.:
3361        xyBuffer_size, which is set to W2_ioBufferSize from W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h
3362        when using exch2. Add S/R to map global io-buffer to global model array.
3363      - uses exch2_global_Nx,y instead of exch2_domain_nxt,nyt.
3364    
3365    checkpoint61m (2009/04/29)
3366    o write_utils : change WRITE_1D_R8 to WRITE_1D_RL
3367      and add 3 other S/R for other types (R4,R8,RS).
3368      Change calls to WRITE_0D/1D_R[4,8,S,L] to match the type of argument.
3369    o eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX macros):
3370     - ensure suffix (_R4,_R8,_RS,_RL) correspondance between macro and S/R ;
3371     - reduce number of macro definitions (keep only those which are used);
3372       can always call directly the corrresponding S/R if needed.
3373     - everywhere in the code: change macros (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX) suffix
3374       _R4/_R8 to _RS/_RL when applied to _RS/_RL variable.
3375     Fixed wrong type of arg in:
3376       atm2d/put_ocnvars.F cheapaml/cheapaml.F ocn_compon_interf/ocn_apply_import.F
3377       ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F seaice/seaice_do_diags.F seaice/seaice_model.F
3378     To fix: global_sum of var in common block is wrong (multi-threaded) in:
3379       dic/dic_atmos.F ebm/ebm_area_t.F ebm/ebm_zonalmean.F sbo/sbo_calc.F
3380     To fix: aim_v23/aim_do_co2.F (BARRIER & GLOBAL_SUM within bi,bj loops)
3381    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: test "blank tiles" when compiling with mpi; 2nd
3382      "nlfs" mpi test is going to stop when checking for unconnected tile egdes.
3383    o eesupp/src: new S/R to stop everyone when 1 (or more) Proc. find an error
3384    o pkg/exch2: new S/R EXCH2_CHECK_DEPTHS to check that unconnected tile
3385      edges are closed (zero depth); might happen with "blank tiles";
3386      for now, disabled if using OBCS.
3387    o tools/gemake2: delete modifs from March 27-29 2009 (with option "-mpi":
3388      link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir) to return to a strait-forward behavior.
3389    o move read_write.F to write_utils.F ; new parameter (maxLengthPrt1D)
3390      to reduce length of 1.D array print in STDOUT.
3391    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: changed to oceanic test with 1 continent
3392      + use 48 tiles (16x8): this will allow to test "blank tiles".
3393    o start to test MPI + multi-threaded (change testreport to skip tests
3394      where number of tiles do not match).
3395    o genmake2: add option "-omp" to turn on Open-MP ;
3396      passed to testreport (if using -mth) ; merge few (*+mth) optfiles.
3397    o pkg/exch2 (+ utils/exch2): ignore blank tiles (instead of removing them)
3398      and keep the original tile numbering. Note: compatible with old
3399      W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h & w2_e2setup.F topology files.
3400    
3401    checkpoint61l (2009/04/07)
3402    o Overlaps had been forgotten in calculating ijk keys : fixed
3403    o fix cyrus makedepend for gcc 4.4
3404    o experiment fizhi-cs-aqualev20:
3405      switching to new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE)
3406      and generate new output. Note: new output is much closer to the old
3407      one (v1.8) generated with pgf77 -O2 on Mar 14 2007 than it is from
3408      the previous one (v1.9) generated with pgf77 -O0 on Jun 13 2007.
3409    o pkg/fizhi:
3410     - change to avoid indices going deliberately over array-bounds
3411     - remove unnecessary MPI stuff
3412     - perpetual spring equinox with "#define FIZHI_USE_FIXED_DAY"
3413     - new version of S/R GETPWHERE available with #define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE:
3414       does not go over array-bounds and therefore returns reliable output.
3415     - in fizhi_driver.F & fizhi_turb.F, fix "get_alarm" calls:
3416       this S/R has 4 output arguments, which are used inside "get_alarm";
3417       when it is called with the same variable "ndum" in place of several
3418       output arguments, this produces weird side effect inside "get_alarm"
3419      (e.g., datein=dates(n) is overwritten by timein=times(n) since both
3420       datein & timein, resp. 2nd and 3rd arg., are pointed to the same "ndum"
3421       address) and produces error.
3422    o tools/gemake2: (March 27-29 2009)
3423      with option "-mpi": link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir (this is what
3424      testreport does).
3425    o lab_sea experiment: change from 2x1 tiles to 2x2 tiles and regenerate output
3426    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in new version of S/R SEAICE_LSR.F:
3427       update lab_sea.lsr & lab_sea.salt_plume results
3428    o pkg/seaice:
3429      Major overhaul of the LSOR solver: change discretization from original
3430      finite differences to finite volume. The old routine is still in the
3431      file seaice_lsr.F and can be turned on with the CPP-flag
3432      SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION
3433      Along with this change, the discretization of the strain rates is changed.
3434      The same flag turns on the old discretization in seaice_calc_strainrates.F
3435      All verification experiments with seaice are affected (except for
3436      seaice_exf_offline); global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn recovers the old
3437      results by setting the above flag.
3438      Further changes involve changes in defaults:
3439      - ALLOW_FLOODING is defined and turned on by default
3440      - SEAICEadvSnow = .true. is now the default
3441      - SEAICEadvSalt = .true. is now the default
3442      - SEAICEadvAge  = .true. is now the default
3443      - SEAICE_clipVelocities  = .false. is now the default
3444                                         (as per J. Zhang's recommendation)
3445      - B-grid, and thus not tested: SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1/EXPLICIT_SSH_SLOPE
3446        is defined, SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 is renamed into SEAICE_BICE_STRESS
3447      - seaice_growth: replace computation of UG by a simple copy from wspeed
3448    
3449    checkpoint61k (2009/03/18)
3450    o pkg/seaice: a few bug fixes mostly concerning the metric terms:
3451      seaice_lsr: fixed a few metric terms,
3452                  affects lab_sea.lsr, lab_sea.salt_plume, seaice_obcs
3453                  add more debugging diagnostics
3454      seaice_evp: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
3455                  of stress divergence
3456                  affects lab_sea, lab_sea.hb87
3457      seaice_ocean_stress: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
3458                  of stress divergence for non-evp solver
3459                  (this part is not tested anywhere)
3460      seaice_calc_strainrates: fixed a bug in no-slip boundary conditions,
3461                  they were effectively only half slip
3462                  affects lab_sea.hb87
3463      updated all relevant verification experiments (except lab_sea//output_adm.txt
3464        which was left over, but fails at level 7 & 6)
3465    
3466    checkpoint61j (2009/03/17)
3467    o pkg/seaice: turn a few hard wired parameters into run time parameters
3468    o pkg/seaice/exf/monitor: turn netcdf coordinate variable T into model
3469      time in seconds as promised by the usints in seaice_monitor and exf_monitor
3470    o pkg/mnc: fix the coordinate variables for multi-tile curvi-linear grids
3471      that are not cubed-sphere grids
3472    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug for the rare case of SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
3473    o pkg/ctrl:
3474      fix bug in ctrl_depth_ini.F (EXCH_XYZ was applied to 2-D field xx_r_low)
3475    o non-hydrostatic (calc_gw.F):
3476      fix viscA4 on CS-grid + fix diagnostics: Wm_Diss & Wm_Advec
3477      update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
3478    o remove backward compatibility for thetaMin,phiMin
3479      (replaced by xgOrigin,ygOrigin on Jan 27, 2009)
3480    o pkg/exf: fix a serious bug in exf_set_uv.F: do a rotation of the
3481      interpolated wind field not only for curvilineargrid=.true., but also
3482      for a rotated grid (rotateGrid=.true.)
3483    o pkg/exf: add capability to bypass interpolation for runoff
3484      by setting yet another CPP-flag
3485    o eesupp/src, B-grid exchange:
3486      add simple (6 tiles, non MPI) CS exch + standard interface S/R.
3487    o autodiff
3488      new CPP option ALLOW_TAMC_SINGLEPREC_COMLEV
3489      allows to switch to single-prec common blocks;
3490      corresponding switch occurs in tamc.h, integer isbyte
3491      TAF store directivs "byte" and "kind" seem equivalent;
3492      Most tamc.h have been updated correspondingly.
3493    
3494    checkpoint61i (2009/02/13)
3495    o autodiff:
3496      fix autodiff_sore/_restore indices for obcs
3497      (spotted by I. Hoteit, M. Mazloff)
3498    o pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl:
3499      Add flag to reduce all tapelev I/O to single-prec.
3500      In data.ctrl set
3501        doSinglePrecTapelev = .TRUE.
3502    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F, new grid-file format without EXCH2:
3503      check in hack for SX8 compiler (for dxV, dyU); remove it afterwards.
3504    o pkg/shelfice: fix bug with SHELFICEconserve flag, prepare for
3505      real fresh water flux (not yet)
3506    o pkg/mdsio & rw:
3507     - add argument & option to S/R MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC (avoid Open/Close & write-meta)
3508     - add simple interface S/R to MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC in pkg/rw: WRITE_GLVEC_RX.
3509    o pkg/flt:
3510     - replace FLT_INIT by 3-steps standard initialization S/R: readparms,
3511       init_fixed & ini_varia.
3512     - clean-up & simplify linear interpolation S/R:
3513       move flt_bilinear.F -> flt_interp_linear.F ; add arg. myThid.
3514     - fix some indices (mainly vertical index) ; add IMPLICIT NONE.
3515     - more efficient I/O, using new options of MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC S/R.
3516     - add vert. coordinate & horiz. indices to output files.
3517     - change vertical position in initial condition, from index to depth [m].
3518     - store horizontal (decimal) indices i,j in common block (instead of coord. x,y)
3519       (easier to get to a curvilinear grid) ; delX,delY no longer used.
3520    o pkg/ggl90: a few modifications:
3521     - fix bottom boundary condition, and interpolation of KappaE
3522       near top and bottom
3523     - use same set of viscosity/diffusivity for TKE/momnetum/tracer
3524     - add smoothing option as in Blanke and Delecluse (1993) (--> ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH)
3525     - add a few options for mixing-length upper limit (--> mxlMaxFlag)  
3526    o rename thetaMin,phiMin -> xgOrigin,ygOrigin
3527      (maintain temporary backward compatibility, until next checkpoint)
3528    
3529    checkpoint61h (2009/01/27)
3530    o pkg/diagnostics with "periodic averaging diagnostics":
3531      fix S/R DIAGNOSTICS_COUNT ; hack diagnostics_out.F to get NetCDF output.
3532    o pkg/my82: add missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp. vermix.my82
3533    o pkg/obcs: fix loop ranges for balancing code
3534    o pkg/flt:
3535     - improve criteria for finding which tile owns a float.
3536     - fix FLT_EXCH for case without MPI ; apply cyclic BC + fix also the MPI case.
3537    o Add well-mixed CO2 box in aim_v23 (which includes changes in pkg
3538      aim_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf, gchem, and dic to get coupling
3539      with ocean biogeo)
3540    o pkg/flt:
3541     - do some cleaning and fix the restart ;
3542     - add output.txt in flt_example/results to get this pkg tested.
3543    o genmake2: add an EXTENDED_SRC option and flag.
3544       for now, cannot be turned on on command line (only through genmake_local)
3545    o pkg/mdsio: read/write vector:
3546     - singleCpuIO: fix RL/RS in MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_BUFFERtoRL/RS
3547     - singleCpuIO=F: fix arrType & filePrec & _BYTESWAPIO in both MDSREADVECTOR
3548       & MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_RD/WR_VEC_RL/RS.
3549     - affects gradient of test-exp "bottom_ctrl_5x5" (not due to _BYTESWAPIO)
3550      (drop to 4 digits matching for grad). But this test does not look very
3551      reliable (was already failling on eddy, fc5, at 6.digits). Update output.
3552    
3553    checkpoint61g (2008/12/29)
3554    o pkg/flt:
3555      - move FLT_CPPOPTIONS.h to FLT_OPTIONS.h (standard name)
3556       + make OPTIONS file more standard.
3557      - rename S/R MDSREADVECTOR_FLT to FLT_MDSREADVECTOR (to mach src file name)
3558      - fix _BYTESWAPIO CPP-Flag
3559      - standard reading of file-parameter "data.flt"
3560      - fix argument list of S/R FLT_RESTART
3561      still need to fix _BYTESWAPIO in pkg/mdsio/mdsio_writevector.F
3562    o pkg/obcs: fix a CPP-flag, bug reported by Jeff Blundell
3563    o gather_2d.F/scatter_2d.F: suppress vectorisation on NEC SX in respond to
3564      a still unfixed compiler/optimization bug
3565    
3566    checkpoint61f (2008/11/21)
3567    o pkg/seaice, LSR solver: fix bug in GLOBAL_MAX calls ;
3568      update results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn test.
3569    o move getcon.F from model/src to pkg/fizhi.
3570    o pkg/exf: add parameter for extrapolation of temp up to the surface
3571       and option to prevent negative evap (in bulk_largeyeager04 only).
3572    o Prather Advection scheme: fix tracer conservation for divergent flow
3573      (e.g., when using NonLin Free-Surface).
3574    o kpp: retire KPPmld diagnostics --> use MXLDEPTH instead
3575    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
3576     - add more parameters to Visbeck-variable-K.
3577     - use a 5 points average for dSigmaR in Visbeck-K calculation
3578       (more "homogenous": same stencil and same weights as in dSigmaH)
3579     - update output of ideal_2D_oce experiment.
3580    o fix CPP-flag REAL4_IS_SLOW, when _RS expands into real*4
3581      (#undef REAL4_IS_SLOW)
3582     - pkg/mnc/mnc_cw_cvars.F: write _RS-grid variable as netcdf-real*4
3583       coordinate variable
3584     - pkg/monitor/monitor.F: call mon_printstats_rs for _RS variables
3585       (surface forcing fields), removes some of the functionality
3586     - model/src/write_grid.F: write _RS variables as RS-netcdf variables
3587     - model/src/diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F: fix a few diagnostics, but
3588       probably not all: copy _RS surface flux fields to RL field before
3589       calling DIAGNOSTICS_FILL
3590     - model/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h: make the _EXCH_*_RS macros expand into
3591       real*4 (CALL EXCH_*_RS) versions.
3592     - tested in 2 experiments: inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
3593       (generate new output).
3594    
3595    checkpoint61e (2008/10/23)
3596    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
3597      - fix the "OLD_VISBECK_CALC" option + move the #undef to GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
3598      - change computation of Visbeck-K where Slope > Smax :        
3599        now: N*min(Slope,Smax) (similar to OLD_VISBECK_CALC with gkw91 taperFct)
3600        previously was: M*sqrt(min(Slope,Smax)) ; update ideal_2D_oce output.
3601    o bottom-drag in P-coord.: change units of bottomDragLinear & bottomDragQuadratic
3602      to be the same as with Z-coord. (i.e., m/s & no-units respectively).
3603    o calc_viscosity: fix index range (was wrong for CD-Scheme & explicit Visc)
3604    o pkg gmredi, linear & fm07 tapering: put an upper limit on Slope^2 so that Kwz
3605      does not become too large (to avoid precision problems in implicit-diffusion
3606      solver); update ideal_2D_oce output.
3607    o pkg ggl90:
3608      - in ggl90_cal.F: compute only one set of visc/diff, used to
3609        step forward TKE/T/S/momentum
3610      - default value of GGL90viscMax/GGL90diffMax larger and equal (to
3611        have Prandlt =1)
3612    o gmredi (fm07):
3613      - add lower limit on Transition layer thickness + lower limit on 1/lambda
3614      - allow to set few more params from data.gmredi
3615    o pkg ggl90:
3616          - add missing sqrt(2) factor in computation of mixing length
3617            scale in ggl90_calc.F
3618            (see Eq. (2.35) in Blanke and Delecluse, JPO, 1993)
3619    
3620    checkpoint61d (2008/09/25)
3621    o adjoint modifs
3622      - adapt to new field rhoInSitu
3623      - allow to revert from StoreDynVars2D, StoreDynVars3D
3624        to individual fields
3625        (switches AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_2D, AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_3D)
3626    o store 3-D (in-situ) density in commom block (DYNVARS.h)
3627     - save 1 rho computation.
3628     - no longer modify T & S inland when using down_slope pkg.
3629    o gad_som : allow to switch to SOM advection for T & S without corresponding
3630      pickup files (using new S/R: MDS_CHECK4FILE).
3631    o keep removing _BEGIN/_END_MASTER between MDSIO S/R call
3632      (for useSingleCpuIO to work in multi-threaded)
3633    o pkg/shelfice:
3634     - disentangle parameters: retire shelfIceFile in data/PARM05 and substitute
3635       with SHELFICEtopoFile in data.shelfice
3636     - move code for reading ice shelf topography and modifying hFacC into separate
3637       subroutines of the shelfice package
3638     - separate initialisation of "fixed" and "variable" variables
3639     - kTopC is not (yet) replaced by kSurfC, although this is possible
3640    o fix broken diagnostic SIatmFW and changed the units from m/s to kg/m^2/s
3641    o add initialisation of deepFac if using Pcoords (new S/R set_grid_factors)
3642      and rename:
3643      ini_phiref.F          --> set_ref_state.F  (+ set anelastic factors)
3644      ini_reference_state.F --> load_ref_files.F (- set anelastic factors)
3645    o change FIND_RHO_SCALAR : return rho (instead of rho - rhoConst)
3646    
3647    checkpoint61c (2008/08/30)
3648    o add option ALLOW_ADDFLUID and run-time selector "selectAddFluid"
3649      to add mass source/sink of fluid in the interior (3-D generalisation
3650      of oceanic real-fresh water flux).
3651    o pkg/monitor: fix recip_dr argument in mon_advcflw2 call (-> advcfl_W_hf_max)
3652    o vermix test experiment: switch from LINEAR EOS to MDJWF (not tested before)
3653    o new pkg: down_slope
3654      density-driven downsloping flow parameterisation (Tellus, 1999, 412-430).
3655      - presently, modify T & S inland (dwnslp_calc_rho.F).
3656        can be avoided if rho was stored in common bloc and used in calc_phi_hyd.
3657      - implementation for ocean in P-coords not tested.
3658      - add secondary test to global_ocean.90x40x15 (input.dwnslp) to check this pkg.
3659    o move kSurfC,kSurfW & kSurfS from SURFACE.h to GRID.h (next to kLowC)
3660      (to facilitate conversion of oceanic pkg to p-coordinate).
3661    o change FIND_RHO to FIND_RHO_2D :
3662      pass arguments tFld & sFld as local (tile) 2D-arrays ; +fix EOS_CHECK.
3663    o new pkg: cheapaml
3664    
3665    checkpoint61b (2008/08/05)
3666    o exch2:
3667      change index bounds in rx2_cube exchanges (new S/R: EXCH2_GET_UV_BOUNDS)
3668      - no longer depend on the order sequence (N,S,E,W).
3669      - 3rd exchange no longer needed (tested with 24 tiles).
3670      - same modif to hand-written adjoint S/R (global_ocean.cs32x15: zero diff)
3671      - exch_UV_A-grid readily available (but not yet tested).
3672      comment out 3rd exch call and remove copy of V to U at SE & NE face-corners
3673      (both are no longer needed) in exch_uv: no effect in forward run; but
3674       get truncation error differences with adjoint exch.
3675    o exch2:
3676     - change index-bounds storage (moved from target to local tile,
3677       more intuitive this way) ; rename/remove some variables.
3678     - change utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator & code_mods accordingly.
3679    
3680    checkpoint61a (2008/07/29)
3681    o exch2/matlab-topology-generator:
3682      fix bug in index bounds for N-S internal exchange (hard to tell if this
3683      had any effect on the solution).
3684    o pkg/mnc: small fix in mnc_handle_err: make sure that length of msgbuf
3685      is exceeded
3686    o testreport: modify syntax of awk, so that it works also with
3687      awk, and not only with nawk and gawk
3688    
3689    checkpoint61 (2008/06/24)
3690    o autodiff
3691      Change default for TAF usage by removing argument '-nonew_arg'
3692      This changes TAF subroutine argument list (ordering of active var.)
3693      Omission of this flag leads to incompatibility w.r.t. TAMC
3694      To restore TAMC-compatibility, need following modifs:
3695      * use adoptfile tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_tamc_compatibility
3696      * use CPP option #define AUTODIFF_TAMC_COMPATIBILITY
3697      Tested TAF version is 1.9.22
3698      N.B.: exch2 hand-written adjoint code currently not TAMC compatible
3699    
3700    checkpoint60 (2008/06/19)
3701    --->>> This is the last checkpoint for which generating the adjoint
3702    --->>> is done via the TAMC-compatibility TAF-flag "-nonewarg"
3703    --->>> by default.
3704    --->>> Future checkpoints will ommit this flag by default.
3705    o pkg/generic_advdiff, os7mp: simplify and avoid division by zero.
3706    o pkg/grdchk: Add gradient check to etan0 perturbations.
3707    o pkg/exf: read ice area from file (#ifdef ALLOW_ICE_AREAMASK).
3708    o pkg/autodiff: more flexibility in zeroadj.
3709      model/src: modifying do_oceanic_phys.F accordingly.
3710    o pkg/ctrl: Bounds for (kapgm,kapredi,eddypsi) parameter estimation.
3711    o model/src and pkg/gmredi: GMREDI_WITH_STABLE_ADJOINT CPP option
3712      special setup of gmredi for which the adjoint is stable
3713      enough for parameter optimization.
3714    o bridging the gap between eddy stress and GM.
3715      -> eddyTau is replaced with eddyPsi (eddyTau = f x rho0 x eddyPsi)
3716          along with a change in CPP option (now ALLOW_EDDYPSI).
3717      -> when using GM w/ GM_AdvForm:
3718          The total eddy streamfunction (Psi = eddyPsi + K x Slope)
3719          is applied either in the tracer Eq. or in momentum Eq.
3720          depending on data.gmredi (intro. GM_InMomAsStress).
3721      -> ALLOW_EDDYPSI_CONTROL for estimation purpose.
3722      The key modifications are in model/src/taueddy_external_forcing.F
3723      pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_*F pkg/gmredi/gmredi_*transport.F
3724    
3725    checkpoint59r (2008/05/29)
3726    o new S/R (pkg/mdsio/mdsio_facef_read.F) reading of sNx+1 x sNy+1 array
3727      from per-face file (take S/R READSYMTILE_RS out of ini_curvilinear_grid.F);
3728      fix option to read coriolis(@ cell-corner) from files with CS-grid.
3729    o pkg/mnc: add some attributes to standard 1D-coordinate variables
3730    o pkg/diagnostics: enforce missing_value attribute for scalar variables at
3731      mass points, when using mnc for output
3732      - add runtime parameter (missing_value, missing_value_int) to override
3733        default (which is the value of getcon('UNDEF'))
3734    o pkg/mnc: prepare mnc for the actual use of missing values with the
3735      diagnostics package: small fix in mnc_cw_readwrite.template and more
3736      initialisation of never used fields
3737      - replace mnc_common.h and mnc_id_header.h with corresponding upper case
3738      versions
3739    o pkg/thsice/thsice_ini_vars.F added default initial values so that
3740      thermodynamics sea ice solver does not blow up when some initial fields
3741      are missing.
3742    o move from external_forcing_surf.F to ini_forcing.F
3743      the p-coord. hack consisting in using pLoad to set phi0surf ;
3744      update output of tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
3745    o Freshen up a bit hs94.1x64x5, notably:
3746      remove rotationPeriod and tRef=5*0. (adjoint only), and add
3747      exactConserv=.TRUE.
3748    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
3749      change option GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT to GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV which only
3750      applies to files where Temperature & Salinity 2nd Order moments are used.
3751    o pkg/ptracers: add second-order moment advection schemes (80 and 81);
3752      this uses a dynamically allocated internal state data structure
3753      (#define PTRACERS_ALLOW_DYN_STATE in PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h)
3754      and requires a fortran 90 compiler
3755    
3756    checkpoint59q (2008/05/06)
3757    o pkg/mom_vecinv: Add energy & enstrophy conserving scheme (selectVortScheme=3)
3758       (from Sadourny, described by Burridge & Haseler, ECMWF Rep.4, 1977)
3759    o Refresh tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, notably:
3760      - change bathymetry (put back seamounts in ACC, use hFacs)
3761      - change EOS (POLY3 --> JMD95Z)
3762      - use Bryan-Lewis vertical diffusivity
3763      - use multidimensional advection
3764      - remove old virtual virtual in dic pkg, now done through ptracer pkg
3765      - change a couple of parameters in dic pkg
3766    o pkg/ctrl: change formula in adctrl_bound.F and add a parameter to ctrl_map_ini_gen.F
3767    o pkg/obcs: change default to OBCSfixTopo = .true.,
3768      - set OBCSfixTopo=.false. in exp4/input/data.obcs to reproduce old result
3769      - replace "debugMode" with "debugLevel .GE. debLevB"
3770    o implementation of TAF directives for gchem,cfc,dic
3771    o remove "exp5" (replaced by tutorial_deep_convection).
3772    o pkg/obcs: add code to fix topography gradients normal to open boundaries;
3773      this requires computing the index fields OB_Jn/Js/Ie/Iw in obcs_readparms;
3774      the code can be turned on by setting OBCSfixTopo = .true. in data.obcs
3775      --> changes results in exp4, seaice_obcs
3776    o tutorial_deep_convection :
3777      update the set-up and increase resolution and domain size ; start
3778      from pseudo initial conditions = output at t=120mn in order to see
3779      something happening when running testreport.
3780    o pkg/seaice: add os7mp as an advection scheme
3781                  add check for advection schemes
3782                  add a flag for restoring T and S underneath sea ice
3783    o pkg/my82: add netcdf-support and diagnostics
3784    o thsice pkg:
3785      - Now hsMax limits snow height by turning it into ice following
3786        flooding scheme (and now conserving energy)
3787      - Slight rewriting of the formula in thsice_calc_thick.F
3788      - Parameter rhowi eliminated to be replaced by floodFac = (rhosw-rhoi)/rhos
3789      --> changes results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn and global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
3790    
3791    checkpoint59p (2008/04/10)
3792    o gchem / dic / cfc :
3793      - add useDIC, useCFC , read from "data.gchem" (& hold in GCHEM.h);
3794      - add new parameter files: "data.dic" & "data.cfc" ;
3795      - various re-arrangement in initialisation & header file ;
3796      - fix tutorial_global_oce_biogeo for multi-threaded test.
3797    o pkg/dic: test for "pickup_dic" file when restarting ;
3798      if no pickup-file, can restart with a re-initialised pH (same as it did
3799      before) providing pickupStrictlyMatch is set to False.
3800    o change argument list of S/R PTRACERS_WRITE_PICKUP & MYPACKAGE_WRITE_PICKUP
3801      + fix call to S/R GGL90_WRITE_PICKUP & DIC_WRITE_PICKUP
3802    o add a "warning" (to Error msg file) when an Active Tracer is not using AB-2
3803      and staggerTimeStep is off (needed for stability of Internal-wave dynamics).
3804    o move out of PARAMS.h & data the last pieces of old-ptracer code: tauTr1ClimRelax,
3805     & lambdaTr1ClimRelax ; put those 2 params in PTRACERS_PARAMS.h & data.ptracers
3806       (note: not clear to me what lambdaTr1ClimRelax is still used for ...)
3807    o pkg/mom_vecinv: - new parameter "selectVortScheme" to select which
3808       scheme to use for vorticty-term ;
3809     - compute upwindVorticity=T case within mom_vi_u/v_coriolis_c4.F
3810       (with default selectVortScheme, return to original discretisation)
3811     - remove weird combination (e.g.: upwindVorticity & highOrderVorticity)
3812    o pkg/seaice: add a line to the summary to indicate grid type (B/C)
3813    o in mom_calc_visc, fix average value of viscAh_W & viscA4_W next to the
3814      bottom ; only used with variable horizontal viscosity and non-hydrostatic.
3815      also fix diagnostics VISCAHW & VISCA4W.
3816    
3817    checkpoint59o (2008/03/07)
3818    o dome/code/obcs_calc.F: avoid division by zero (detected using gfortran).
3819    o change the loop ordering in most gad_*_adv_x.F to improve vectorization:
3820      move a few statemens out the main loop into separate loops
3821    o pkg/shelfice:
3822      - sort out freshwater flux; convert freshwater fluxes to mass fluxes
3823        (kg/m^2/s), does not break tests, because in verification/isomip,
3824        rhoConstFresh=rhoConst (by accident)
3825      - rearrange computation of tLoc, sLoc, pLoc to make code more efficient
3826      - move S/R find_rho_scalar, pkg/ecco/sw_ptmp.F, pkg/ecco/sw_adtg.F into
3827        new file model/src/seawater.F, so that they are available for all pkgs.
3828      - convert potential temperature into in-situ temperature. This changes the
3829        isomip tests => update tests
3830    o add a flag writePickupAtEnd (default=true) to be able to suppress
3831      writing a pickup at the last timestep
3832    o tools/mpack-1.6 :
3833      - disable automake (not working) and autoconf (not needed).
3834      - update to version 1.6.4 which fix MD5 code on some 64 bits platforms
3835        also cleaner with much less compilation warnings.
3836    o pkg/profiles:
3837      rename profiles_interp_mean_genericgrid as profiles_interp_mean_gg
3838      (for "less than 32 characters name" compiler requirement)
3839    o pkg/obcs and pkg/exf: added capability to specify seaice open boundary
3840      conditions that have a different sampling frequency than S/T/U/V obcs
3841    o pkg/diagnostics (stats-diags):
3842      - fix global Min/Max in case 1 processor get only empty tiles
3843    o genmake2: replace (4 times)
3844         make genmake_tc_1.o >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
3845      with
3846         COMM="$CC $CFLAGS -c genmake_tc_1.c"
3847         echo $COMM >> genmake_warnings
3848         $COMM >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
3849      to make genmake2 always see the value of CC as specified in the optfile.
3850    o generic_advdiff: - prather advection scheme (SOM) coded for CS-grid.
3851      - add diagnostics for 1srt & 2nd Order moments and sub-grid variance.
3852      - modify verification advect_cs test to test SOM-advection on CS-grid.
3853    o pkg/ctrl:
3854      - Rewrite of ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F,
3855        introducing a generic routine (ctrl_map_ini_gen.F).
3856      - Modification of ctrl_bound/adctrl_bound handling control vector bounds.
3857    
3858    checkpoint59n (2008/02/09)
3859    o pkg/diagnostics: for large number of diagnostics, store diagnostic mate
3860      number in dedicate array "hdiag":
3861      - new version of S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST : DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST
3862        with 1 more argument (mate number); modify old version DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST.
3863      - many small changes (integer format) for large number of diagnostics
3864      - start to use DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST (necessary for diagnostics with
3865        a counter mate) in pkg diagnostics, ptracers, thsice & aim_v23.
3866    o add parameter rotateGrid and Euler angles EulerPhi/Theta/Psi. For
3867      usingSphericalGrid, this allows to define the rotated grid coordinates
3868      via phiMin/thetaMin/dxSpacing/dySpacing, etc., but then re-compute the
3869      geographical coordinates according to the inverse of the rotation defined
3870      by the Euler angles, so that Coriolis parameter and online-interpolation by
3871      exf works with the geographical coordinates on XC/YC/XG/YG.
3872      Naturally, this feature does not work with all packages, so some
3873      combinations are prohibited in config_summary (flt, flt_zonal, ecco,
3874      profiles), because there the coordinates are assumed to be regular
3875      spherical grid coordinates.
3876    o pkg/gmredi,ctrl,ecco,autodiff,grdchk and model/src,inc:
3877      - introduce isopycnal diffusion coefficient control.
3878    o tools/adjoint_options:
3879      - additional control vector components.
3880    o pkg/mnc: have mnc create marginally meaning full coordinate variables
3881      (that is the grid indices) if usingCurvilinearGrid and NOT EXCH2
3882    o pkg/mypackage:
3883      - add example of read/write pickup for state-var ;
3884      - add entry points to the main code for state-vars diags & write-pickup.
3885    o pkg/exf: rewrite of exf_getffieldrec.F to properly deal with year
3886      transitions for useExfYearlyFields
3887      - add new subroutine that determines the file to read from for
3888        use*YearlyFields = .TRUE. and .FALSE.
3889      - add a verification experiment to global_with_exf that tests
3890        useExfYearlyFields with USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION defined
3891    o pkg/obcs/exf: add useOBCSYearlyFields (=.FALSE.) to obcs with exf in
3892      analogy to useExfYearlyFields; rearrange obcs_prescribe_read: two new
3893      subroutines (which could be generated from a template, because they are
3894      almost identical), for now they are included in obcs_prescribe_read.F for
3895      simplicity
3896    o pkg/exf:
3897      - add a little more diagnostic to exf_interp_read (in analogy to
3898        mds_read_field, can be turned off with debugLevel < debugLevA=1)
3899      - improve vectorizability of exf_interp for TARGET_NEC_SX, makes code
3900        ugly but fast by unrolling short inner loops, inserting a unroll=8
3901        directive in routine lagran, and splitting a loop and making do while the
3902        outermost loop (the latter requires the intoduction of index arrays)
3903    o pkg/obcs: replace obcs_apply_area/heff/hsalt/hsnow with obcs_apply_seaice
3904    o pkg/seaice: moved DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE from seaice_model to seaice_dynsolver
3905      http://forge.csail.mit.edu/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2008-January/003173.html
3906    o verification/seaice_obcs: updated for restart test and latest options
3907    o pkg/seaice: add a new flag SEAICEuseTEM to use a slightly different
3908      ice rheology (so-called truncated ellipse, that gets rid of tensile stress);
3909      for now this is only available for the C-grid code and also within
3910      #ifdef SEAICE_ALLOW_TEM, because this option may slow down the EVP code
3911    
3912    checkpoint59m (2008/01/14)
3913    o pkg/seaice: use different time constant for melting (SEAICE_gamma_t)
3914      and freezing (SEAICE_gamma_t_frz) ice due to mixed layer temperature
3915    o gad_som : fix flux output (& diagnostics) to have same units as other  
3916      advection scheme fluxes (was previously multiplied by deltaT).  
3917    o added verification/seaice_obcs both to test seaice open boundaries
3918      and to provide an example matlab scrpt for generating them
3919    o added verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume for testing pkg/salt_plume
3920    o pkg/salt_plume: clean up salt_plume_frac.F to
3921      remove redundancy in PlumeMethod 1 and 4
3922    o pkg/kpp: added saltplume diagnostics
3923    o pkg/obcs and pkg/seaice:
3924      - do not set uice and vice to zero when OB*icefile are unspecified
3925      - OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE is undefined by default
3926      - moved seaice tracer obcs after call to seaice_growth
3927    o pkg/salt_plume: added various options for salt plume depth
3928      criterion and for vertical distribution of the salt
3929    
3930    checkpoint59l (2007/12/18)
3931    o pkg/ptracers: new version of ptracers pickup:
3932      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
3933      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
3934    o pkg/seaice:
3935      - add timescale for melting due to warm mixed layer as a means of
3936        setting SEAICE_availHeatFrac more conveniently
3937      - add a CPP-flag/runtime parameter check for flooding algorithm
3938      - reformulated availHeat in seaice_growth.F to be independent of AREA
3939    o change units attribute of EmPmR netcdf variables to kg/m^2/s to reflect recent
3940      unit changes
3941    o pkg/obcs: added OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE constraint
3942    o cg2d.F: add 3 compiler directives that speed up this routine by 30% on a NEC
3943      SX vector computer.
3944    o pkg/seaice:
3945      - removed SEAICE_FFIELDS.h and seaice_get_forcing.F
3946        seaice forcing fields can now be read only through pkg/exf
3947      - removed some unused halos
3948    o no longer write pickup from THE_MODEL_MAIN but always from FORWARD_STEP
3949    o pkg/exf: added useRelativeWind EXF_PARAM.h option for subtracting U/VVEL
3950      or U/VICE from U/VWIND before computing U/VSTRESS
3951    
3952    checkpoint59k (2007/11/30)
3953    o pkg/seaice: ICE2WATR=SEAICE_rhoIce/rhoConst for consistency between
3954      dynamics and thermodynamics. Set ICE2WATR=0.92 to reproduce older results.
3955    o fix un-initialised variable problem (in mom_vecinv & shap_filt):
3956      all experiments pass when compile with un-initialised var. checking option.
3957    o added pkg/salt_plume
3958    o script to test restart (for now, in MITgcm_contrib/jmc_script)
3959    o pkg/seaice: new read/write pickup version.
3960      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
3961      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
3962    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in seaice_ocean_stress (call of seaice_calc_strainrates)
3963    o lab_sea.hb87: modify the domain & update output.hb87.txt :
3964      lat-long grid & no-slip BC in seaice-dynamics produce different sigma12
3965      at j=1 & j=Ny+1 : this case is not treated correctly in the restart
3966      process. Fixed here by closing the domain at the Northern boundary.
3967    o pkg/rw: cleaning-up: call directly new MDSIO S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD.
3968    o pkg/mdsio: add new arguments to MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD for reading/writing
3969      a set of consecutive levels in/from a 3-D array.
3970    o pkg/ptracers:
3971      use a 2 characters string ioLabel to identify tracer (if more than 99 tracers).
3972      to-do: fix pkg/diagnostics when large number of diagnostics are defined.
3973    
3974    checkpoint59j (2007/11/09)
3975    o in pkgs: dic, obcs, offline, rbcs:
3976      standard way to compute coeff. for time interpolation between 2 time reccords
3977      which retains full precision (& make results less dependent on compiler).
3978      update output of exp: tutorial_cfc_offline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
3979    o pkg/cfc: if compiled with exf and seaice, cfc now can use fields from those
3980      packages instead of reading ice cover and wind speed separately
3981    o split PTRACERS.h in 2 header files: PTRACERS_FIELDS.h & PTRACERS_PARAMS.h
3982     (keep a temporary version of PTRACERS.h in verification/OpenAD/code_ad_openad
3983      to allow to compile customized code before the update)
3984    o cleaning-up:
3985      - fix CPP instruction syntax in pkg/obcs
3986      - replace (some) call to MDSIO S/R with call to RW interface S/R ; and
3987        add #ifdef ALLOW_MDSIO elsewhere (allows to compile without pkg/mdsio)
3988      - fix some threads issue in IO parts.
3989    o pkg/dic:
3990      - add tons of "_d 0" (--> much better testreports !)
3991       and then update outputs of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
3992    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
3993      add a special version of momentum advection intended to conserve momentum
3994      next to a bathymetry step or a coastline edge. (default = off = #undef)
3995    o new read/write pickup version:
3996      - for now, only implemented for main (mdsio) pickup file.
3997      - write out only what is needed to restart; merge pickup_nh , pickup_ph
3998        and main pickup together.
3999      - read meta file; read only what is needed to restart; stop if a field
4000        is missing (if pickupStrictlyMatch=T, = the default) or try to restart
4001        if it make sense (even if the restart is not perfect).
4002      - if no meta file, assume that pickup to read corresponds exactly to
4003        a pickup that would currently be written.
4004      - read pickup written in the old format (until checkpoint59i) if it
4005        recognizes an old meta file (no field-list).
4006      - add a meta file in exp. which starts from a pickup: 2 cases:
4007        a) minimal meta file (with just file precision) + pickupStrictlyMatch=F
4008         e.g.: global_ocean.90x40x15/input/pickup.0000036000.meta
4009        b) a meta file describing the content of the associated pickup file
4010         e.g.: tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/input/pickup.0004248000.meta
4011    o pkg/mdsio & pkg/rw:
4012      - new routine to read a meta file ; new set of routine to read
4013        Multiple-fields file (with meta file).
4014    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice
4015        HSNOW, HSALT, UICE, and VICE
4016    
4017    checkpoint59i (2007/10/21)
4018    o adjoint:
4019      * fix multiDimAdvection adjoint
4020        (partial recomputation problem by TAF for fVerT(:,:,kDown)
4021        and comlev1 size definition (maxpass vs. max. number of tracers)
4022      * verification/global_ocean.90x45x15 adjoint now tests
4023        NLFS and multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
4024      * verification/lab_sea now tests multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
4025    o pkg/kpp: add "_d 0" to real constant (if missing);
4026      update output of exp: natl_box (10.digits); vermix (std, 7.digits)
4027      and lab_sea, 3.FW (only 6,4,6 digits match) & AD (8.digits).
4028    o prepare for "clever pickup" implementation: add new header file "RESTART.h"
4029      for internal parameters related to restart process (formerly from PARAMS.h)
4030      and add startAB parameter to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
4031    o more standard interface to {PKG}_WRITE_PICKUP with pickup suffix passed
4032      as argument. (only atm2d & obcs write_pickup have not yet been updated)
4033    o pkg/monitor:
4034      - use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE instead of _GLOBAL_SUM
4035      - fix mon_stats_rs (statistics over the full domain, even where field is zero)
4036      - account for deep Atmosphere factor and density factor (anelastic)
4037    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice HEFF and AREA
4038    o pkg/shelfice: add option for convservative form of Hellmer&Olbers (1989)
4039      thermodynamics
4040      - requires a little reorganization, which affects the testreport results
4041        of isomip.htd (only 7 digits of cg2d agree) => update/modify experiment,
4042        so that now the conservative form is tested
4043      - add a few comments
4044    o add missing cvs Header: or Name: in eesupp/*, pkg/* & verification/code*
4045    o add a little bit of code to gad_os7mp_adv_?.F to help vectorization
4046    o add new diagnostics to seaice: advective, diffusive fluxes (only for
4047      multidim-advection, for scheme 2 they are not filled) and transports,
4048      thermodynamic growth rates
4049    o change units of EmPmR (inside the code, + within coupling interface)
4050      from m/s to kg/m2/s (mass flux) but leave input file unchanged.
4051      Affects results @ truncation level (cg2d match) and update output of
4052       experiments: lab_sea(6), global_ocean.90x40x15(10),
4053      global_ocean.cs32x15(11x3,10), natl_box(11), tutorial_global_oce_latlon(11)
4054      + adjoint results: global_ocean_ebm(11) and lab_sea (12).
4055      Coupled set-up: allow to restart from previous pickups (cpl_oldPickup=T).
4056      Next: will retire convertEmP2rUnit (simply using mass2rUnit instead).
4057    
4058    checkpoint59h (2007/09/29)
4059    o pkg/exf:
4060      - improve vectorization by moving if-statement out of loops in
4061        exf_mapfields, exf_radiation
4062      - exf_bulkformulae.F: introduce 2D fields and vectorize code
4063    o pkg/kpp: added the salt plume scheme (ALLOW_SALT_PLUME) to KPP package
4064    o testreport:
4065      - allow to test for Qnet & SeaIce monitor output; clean-up ALLOW_BULK_OFFLINE
4066        monitor & update offline_exf_seaice exp. output.
4067      - AD testing: pass/FAIL according to Grad. output accuracy (instead of Cost)
4068    o pkg/seaice:
4069      - bug fix in the evp solver: boundary conditions were affected be
4070        masking of zMax/zMin (changes results)
4071      - minor bug fix in boundary conditions in seaice_calc_strainrates
4072        (changes results for no_slip)
4073      - seaice_lsr.F: make interpolation of eta dependent on boundaries
4074      - replace hardcoded lower limit for zeta (zMin) by runtime parameter
4075      - add a test to lab_sea, that tests the Hibler and Bryan (1987) ocean
4076        stress formulation and no-slip boundary conditions
4077    o pkg/ptracers: Temporary fix for PTRACERS_useGMRedi & PTRACERS_useKPP
4078      in gad_calc_rhs.F ; add few safety stops in initialisation phase.
4079    o pkg/seaice: a first HSALT time stepping equation has been checked in
4080    o pkg/seaice: replaced maskW with seaiceMaskU and maskS with seaiceMaskV
4081      in seaice_lsr.F; this solves the pkg/seaice-pkg/obcs problem
4082      without requiring DO-IF statements
4083    o pkg/thsice:
4084      use continuous power-law function for partition of energy between lateral
4085      melting/freezing and thinning/thickening ; old code using step function
4086      still available with #undef THSICE_FRACEN_POWERLAW
4087      update output of exp: aim.5l_cs.thSI, global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn & .thsice
4088    o testreport: change AD testing : check against results/output_adm.txt
4089      using same scripts as for forward test.
4090    
4091    checkpoint59g (2007/09/17)
4092    o adjoint testing: in preparation for changing testreport:
4093      - output format: cost and grad written on separated lines
4094      - ad output results in directory "results" (instead of "results_ad")
4095    o pkg/seaice: adding ice salinity HSALT as a prognostic variable
4096    o pkg/seaice: changes for using pkg/seaice with pkg/obcs
4097    o pkg/ecco: allow user defined cost function contributions
4098    o testreport:
4099      Allow to choose (per experiment) the list of tested output variables
4100       and the main variable (used to issue a pass/FAIL ) ;
4101      - for now, done by adding the specific list in file: [exp]/input/tr_checklist
4102      - default is unchanged: >cg2d< , (T,S,U,V,5 tracers)_[min,max,mean,StD] ;
4103      Also modify printing of summary:
4104       a) ">" NN "<" indicates the "main" variable (used for pass/FAIL)
4105       b) echo the list of tested variables in the individual summary.txt of
4106          each experiment.
4107    o new S/R GLOBAL_SUM_TILE to compute global sum independently of number of
4108      threads and number of processes (with #define GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV)
4109      (but still depend on the tile decompostion of the domain).
4110    o pkg/seaice: change a discretization detail to make the B-grid code
4111      "more symmetric". This change is likely to remove all "ridges/leads" that
4112      where quasi-aligned with the grid in B-grid solutions. It may also be
4113      the solution to the stress coupling issues with the B-grid.
4114    o each tested exp: add a "run" directory with a standard ".cvsignore" file ;
4115      remove .cvsignore from input dir. (since testreport no longer run here).
4116    o pkg/thsice:
4117     - cleaning: move common block out of "THSICE_2DYN.h" (removed) to "THSICE_VARS.h"
4118     - fix reshaping of sea-ice just after advection:
4119       melt all the ice only if ice-volume is too small.
4120     - re-visit lateral/thinning repartition of melting (modifs from May 04, 2007):
4121       prevent lateral melting if sea-ice fraction is too close to iceMaskMin ;
4122     and update experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (+start from pickup files).
4123    o external_forcing_surf : extend the use of salt_EvPrRn & temp_EvPrRn (fresh-water
4124      tracer content) to linFS or no RealFreshWaterFlux ; default remains unchanged.
4125    o define mass2rUnit & rUnit2mass as units conversion factor, used for surface
4126      forcing. mass2rUnit: from mass per unit area [kg/m2] to r-coordinate unit
4127      (z-coord: =1/rhoConst ; p-coord: =gravity) ; rUnit2mass is just the reverse;
4128      and remove horiVertRatio (& recip_horiVertRatio). Affects truncation error
4129      of exp. global_oce_in_p: 10 16 16 14 16 13 16 16 16 13 13 13 16 13 13 12 16
4130      -> update output.txt
4131    o pkg/cd_code: add brackets in multiple terms sum (S/R CD_CODE_SCHEME):
4132     this affects truncation error: -> update output.txt of exp:
4133      global_ocean.90x40x15 (fw&adm), lab_sea (fw&adm) & lab_sea.lsr,
4134      ideal_2D_oce, isomip.htd, natl_box, tutorial_global_oce_latlon.
4135    
4136    checkpoint59f (2007/08/21)
4137    o pkg/autodiff: zero_adj resets an ajoint variable to zero (in adjoint mode)
4138    o pkg/ctrl: ctrl_bound  forces parameter corrections to stay in
4139      a bounded range (in forward mode)
4140    o pkg/ecco, ctrl, autodiff and mom_common:
4141     internal parameter controls, completements of implementations
4142    o add few EXCH S/R (UV_BGRID, UV_DGRID, SM) for B & D-Grid velocity & 2nd Moment Sxy.
4143    o use UV_BGRID exch for dxV,dyU: for now, only with pkg/exch2 & forward ;
4144      (not seem any difference in testing results).
4145    o pkg/cd_code: use the right EXCH calls (for CS-grid); but problem remains
4146       at face corners.
4147    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4148     - in GAD.h, define as parameters (iMinAdvR,iMaxAdvR,jMinAdvR,jMaxAdvR)
4149      loop range indices for computing vertical advection tendency
4150      and do the calculation in the interior only (no overlap) ;
4151      for now, only implemented for SOM advection (to save CPU time).
4152     - add argument "withSigns" to S/R FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL (needed for SOM_xy moment)
4153    o exch2 adjoint
4154      First set of changes:
4155      - add exch2 hand-written adjoint templates
4156      - exch2 hand-written no longer use TAF-flag 'nownew_arg'
4157        This will require cleanup in pkg/autodiff/*.F
4158        (changed routines currently kept separate in verif. code/)
4159      - Comment all relevant #ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
4160        that used to hide exch2 or cubed-sphere specific code
4161        (commented via 'cph-exch2')
4162    o pkg/seaice
4163      - Close southern and western boundaries for UICE/VICE when useOBCS=.TRUE.
4164    o pkg/bulk_force: fix loading into Qsw of Short-Wave flux; and update
4165       output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice .
4166    
4167    checkpoint59e (2007/07/26)
4168    o exch2: new S/R that only use the cube-tracer (center-position) exchange:
4169      for B-grid vector (not yet tested) and C-grid vector (<- only used
4170      when option W2_USE_R1_ONLY in W2_OPTIONS.h is defined).
4171    o starting implementation of Duffy et al. (GRL 1999) salt plume scheme
4172      (#ifdef ALLOW_SALT_PLUME)
4173    o gather_2d/scatter_2d: removed halo regions
4174    o gmredi: add option (GM_taper_scheme='fm07') for Ferrari & McWilliams 2007
4175      scheme and the corresponding test case (under front_relax dir). For now,
4176      only available with Skew-flux form and not yet tested in realistic set-up.
4177      adjoint: store directives updated, but gradient checks deteriorated,
4178      so maybe GM/Redi adjoint is now broken.
4179    o seaice adjoint
4180      * add AREA, HEFF, HSNOW as control variable
4181        (should not change lab_sea results)
4182      * CTRL_OPTIONS.h needs new flag: CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_40
4183    o pkg/seaice:
4184      * added computation of saltFlux in seaice_growth;
4185        For time being, sea ice salinity is assumed constant
4186        contribution of snow flooding to freshening of sea ice is neglected.
4187        SEAICE_salinity is set in SEAICE_PARM01 of data.seaice and it
4188        defaults to 0.0 in order to maintain backward compatibility.
4189        Typical values for SEAICE_salinity are 4 to 10 g/kg.
4190      * replaced dRf(1) with dRf(kSurface)*hFacC(kSurface) in seaice_growth.F
4191      * added SEAICE_availHeatFrac, which specifies fraction of surface level
4192        heat content used to melt or grow ice
4193      * commented out cap of HICE: it helps keep ice thinner
4194      * reintroduced cap of HEFF via MAX_HEFF and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF option
4195      * applied OBCS T/S mask to HEFFM sea ice mask
4196    
4197    checkpoint59d (2007/06/21)
4198    o standard name: {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_STATE to fill diagnostics array
4199     for {PKG} state variables, and called from DO_STATEVARS_DIAGS.
4200     (keep {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_FILL for non-state variables diagnostics)
4201    o pkg/gmredi (gmredi_readparms.F): add some missing "_d 0"
4202     and change default value of parameter "GM_Small_Number";
4203     update output of exp: lab_sea (x2), cfc_example, global_ocean.90x40x15,
4204       global_ocean.cs32x15 (x4), global_ocean_ebm, global_with_exf,  
4205       tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_global_oce_latlon
4206    o pkg/ecco: cost function when applying pkg/smooth to controls
4207    o pkg/ctrl: add forcingPrecond run time parameter
4208    o pkg/seaice:
4209     - replace ZMIN=4.e8 with ZMIN=0. in dynsolver.F as in C-grid code
4210     - fix bug in metric terms of u-equation in LSR solver (implicit part),
4211       changes verification/lab_sea
4212     - rearrange implicit part of u-equation in LSR solver to make it easier to
4213       read, understand, and debug. This causes changes at the truncation level.
4214     - fix (serious) bug in the boundary conditions (sign error in the implicit
4215       part) of the LSR solver. Changes all LSR results.
4216     - fixed problem with HSNOW initialization to avoid thick snow when AREA
4217       is initilized with small values - does not change lab_sea results.
4218     - added HsnowFile initialization capability
4219    o pkg/smooth: addition to model/src and pkg/ctrl so allow
4220     initialization of pkg/smooth and application to control vector
4221    o pkg/seaice: fix another bug in the LSR no-slip boundary conditons
4222    o dependencies: pkg/profiles requires pkg/cal
4223    o pkg/profiles:
4224     - added option ALLOW_PROFILES_GENERICGRID
4225         -> pkg/profiles can thus be used with any grid (e.g. cs32x15) assuming
4226         that interpolation information (grid points and coefficients) is provided
4227         within the netcdf input files.
4228         -> sample matlab scripts can be found in MITgcm_contrib/gael
4229         that allow you to prepare netcdf input files.
4230     - also modified: cleaner include statements, cleaner error print statements,
4231       cleaner stops when error, and more tests of the netcdf input files consistency.
4232    o additional test (in global_ocean.cs32x15) using seaice+thsice pkgs.
4233    o pkg/seaice:
4234     - move seaice-diagnostics from seaice_do_diags to do_statevars_diags; this
4235       requires a new routine: seaice_diagnostics_fill.F
4236     - make sure that seaice does not move if not forced (pressure replacement
4237       method, Hibler and Ip, 1995), changes results
4238     - and new damping criterion for EVP solver according to Hunke, JCP, 2001
4239     - SEAICE_evpDampC = > 0. turns it on (615. is the recommended value).
4240       It is turned off by default (=-1.), because it changes the results.
4241     - make it possible to read AREA from a file, too.
4242    
4243    checkpoint59c (2007/06/04)
4244    o add S/R and diagnostics for oceanic mixed-layer depth
4245    o move GMRedi call after all vertical mixing schemes (including KPP)
4246    o pkg/thsice:
4247     - ensure iceMask > iceMaskMin : this problem appeared after May-04 modifs
4248      (melt only laterally if thin ice): update output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
4249    o pkg/obcs:
4250     - bug fix for balance code
4251    o pkg/seaice:
4252      - allow values of SEAICE_elasticParm > 1
4253      - add new parameter SEAICE_evpTauRelax as an alternative
4254        to SEAICE_elasticParm
4255      - make lsr boundary conditions free slip (by default), changes result
4256      - add code for no slip boundary conditions for lsr
4257      - set minimum of zeta to zero (and not 4e8) (changes results)
4258      - add a cap on AREA after advecting AREA if seaice_growth is not called
4259    o change calculation of Visbeck K:
4260      - no longer depend on tapering scheme; instead, compute slope (limited
4261        by GM_maxSlope). this is equivalent to what was comuted before with
4262        clipping or linear tappering.
4263      - fix vertical averaging (wrong by 1/2 level)
4264      - leave the old version (but will not be maintained) within
4265        #ifdef OLD_VISBECK_CALC / #endif
4266      - update output of exp. ideal_2D_oce
4267    o change error catch in calc_r_star to improve vectorization
4268    o exf runoff and seaice: remove ALLOW_SEAICE from exf pkg files and
4269      add #define ALLOW_RUNOFF in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (when not using exf).
4270    o adjoint:
4271      Re-organized adjoint checkpointing according to Matt Mazloff
4272      (but with modifs/completions/cleanups)
4273      Storing is now bundled into large arrays to optimized I/O
4274      (and second step in cleanup of the_main_loop)
4275    
4276    checkpoint59b (2007/05/16)
4277    o coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler, pkg/ocn_compon_interf, pkg/atm2d):
4278      - export/import (between ocean & coupler) fields needed for ocean DIC.
4279    o pkg/seaice:
4280      - get rid of three more exchanges seaice_calc_viscosities (required
4281        different loop boundaries in seaice_lsr and seaice_ocean_stress)
4282      - bug fix in seaice_ocean_stress (update of lab_sea required)
4283      - reduce loop boundaries to necessary minimum also in seaice_evp
4284      - go back to the old way of computing deltaC/Z as the adjoint likes that
4285        better
4286    o Refresh of tutorial_global_oce_latlon (includes changing salinity-like
4287      passive tracer to an Age Tracer) + update output.txt
4288    o pkg/exf:
4289      - implement A-grid / C-grid selection for wind-stress input files.
4290      - clean-up exf_wind.F (remove us, use wspeed instead ; add wStress)
4291      for now, in exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F only :
4292      - change implementation for case where windspeed + 2. components wind-stress
4293        are read-in. AND use rhoConstFresh to convert evap.
4294    o pkg/seaice:
4295      - use correct EXCH_UV for wind-forcing (on A-grid).
4296      - change SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to limit the number of option combinations (regarding
4297        SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING & SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES); add corresponding stops.
4298    o pkg/exf:
4299      - default EXF options are now set in EXF_OPTIONS.h (ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC)
4300      EXF_INTERPOLATION:
4301      - merge global_with_exf/code version of exf_interp_read.F
4302        to the main code ;
4303      - Add new option: EXF_INTERP_USE_DYNALLOC to use Dynamical Allocation when
4304        reading the file ; Important: This options needs to be defined to recover
4305        previous code.
4306        otherwise, use fixed size array to read in (size=exf_interp_bufferSize).
4307      - no longer loose real*8 precision along the way when using exf_iprec=64.
4308    o pkg/seaice: rearrangement of common blocks (really needs more cleaning up)
4309      - change discretisation of evp-solver in order to avoid another exchange
4310        (changes lab_sea) and clean up a little
4311      - replace SQRT(MAX(deltaC,SEAICE_EPS)) by MAX(SQRT(deltaC),SEAICE_EPS)
4312        help the adjoint (this also changes the results slightly)
4313      - add a few "_d 0" where they had been missing in seaice_evp.F
4314      - cleaning up: remove unused seaice_calc_rhs.F
4315    o pkg/exf: some cleaning-up:
4316      - change various "constants" into runtime parameters
4317      - cleaned-up Large&Yeager04 routine which should eventually
4318        replace exf_bulkformulae.F (changed names of S/R and CPP)
4319        and merged various ALLOW_ATM_WIND options
4320     only used with thsice pkg (in thsice_get_exf.F):
4321      - implement fixed turbulent transfert Coeff over ice (as in Large&Yeager04)
4322        which are used when useStabilityFct_overIce=TRUE (= the default)
4323      - change default values of ice & snow emissivity and scale downward LW
4324        by ice & snow emissivity.
4325    o pkg/thsice:
4326     fix few little problems, in thsice_calc_thickn.F:
4327      - growth vertically (and not laterally) if iceFrac == iceMaskMax
4328      - melt only laterally if hIce < hThinIce (as the comments say)
4329      and in thsice_extend.F:
4330      - allow to form ice even when iceFrac == iceMaskMax (by increasing thickness)
4331      - start to form ice as soon as the minimum ice-volume is reachable.
4332     update output of test-exp: aim.5l_cs(thSI), global_ocean.cs32x15(thsice),
4333      and cpl_aim+ocn
4334    o pkg/kpp
4335     - move computation of surface related input fields to KPP into a new
4336       subroutine kpp_forcing_surf.F
4337     - remove wrong (within bi,bj loops) EXCH calls.
4338     - little cleaning (add argument myThid in last position, cvs header ...)
4339     - for now, fix conservation problem by exchanging KPPviscAz (may not
4340       be the best fix)
4341    o pkg/seaice
4342     - check for inconsistent evp parameter/cpp-flag combination
4343     - remove leftover errIO flat for obsolete name list error handling
4344    o OpenAD
4345     - changed verification/OpenAD to full baroclinic setup (including GM/Redi)
4346    
4347    checkpoint59a (2007/05/01)
4348    o pkg/seaice: some parameter clarifications and a little bit of clean up
4349    o pkg/thsice: rename run-time parameters:
4350       himin       -> hIceMin
4351       himin0      -> hThinIce
4352       hihig       -> hThickIce
4353       i0          -> i0swFrac
4354       transCoef   -> bMeltCoef
4355       frac_energy -> fracMelting
4356      add new parameters: hNewIceMax, fracFreezing, dhSnowLin
4357       with default values (for now) that do not change the results.
4358      remove old version of thsice vars advection in pkg/seaice.
4359    o in FFIELDS.h:
4360      - replace #ifndef ALLOW_EXF  by #ifndef EXCLUDE_FFIELDS_LOAD
4361      - make pLoad & sIceLoad always available (but still only used if
4362         ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING is #define).
4363    o pkg/kpp: replaced _KPP_RL with _RL
4364    o bug fixes for vertical diffusivity computations when both KPP and
4365        3D diffusivity arrays are used; pkg/kpp/kpp_calc_diff_s & _t.F
4366        are no longer updating the vertical diffusivity array
4367        (passed as argument) but are (re-) setting those arrays.
4368    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in evp solver, while doing that
4369      - change (improve?) discretization of stress computations for both
4370        cgrid-lsr and evp solver
4371      - add a new routine to compute strain rates
4372      - the above changes lab_sea results
4373      - add no slip conditions for evp solver (off by default), lsr-version
4374        may follow
4375      - fix exchange for shear at Z-points (does not change lab_sea)
4376      - retire SEAICEuseEVP, instead turn on EVP by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp
4377        (to force the user to pick a time step since there is not "safe" way
4378        of choosing it)
4379      - add principal stress diagnostics
4380      - rearrange fields for evp a little to avoid having to call a: too many
4381        exchanges and b: exchanges for stress trensor components which we do
4382        not have.
4383      - modify Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling so that it reuses information
4384        of evp, complete rewrite for lsr case (latter is does not yet work
4385        in all cases)
4386    o pkg/kpp: add code to have mixing in shelf ice caverns
4387      - add myThid to all kpp routines (long overdue)
4388    
4389    checkpoint59 (2007/04/19)
4390    o pkg/exf:
4391      - fix wind-stress location: defined on A-grid (if ALLOW_ATM_WIND &
4392        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE or USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION), otherwise, defined on C-grid
4393      - move exf header files from lower_case.h to UPPER_CASE.h ;
4394        add missing cvs Header & Name
4395      - add adjoint routines and flow dirs for newly used exch_uv_agrid routines
4396      - add namelist param. selectStressGridPosition, exf_monFreq
4397      - retire many _CLIM routines, and remove data.exf_clim
4398        + params moved to data.exf
4399        + climsst, climsss now handled by exf_set_gen, i.e.
4400          climss?period=0 refers to constant field,
4401          climss?period=-12 to monthly forcing
4402      - split up namelists in data.exf
4403    o pkg/seaice:
4404      - remove seaice_exch and seaice_exch_uv
4405      - remove superfluous exchange of theta
4406      - add myThid to seaice_budget_ocean/ice
4407      - add new interface for atmospheric wind forcing (C-grid only)
4408        + new routine
4409        + two new field (taux, tauy for stress over ice)
4410        + removed one global field (DAIRN) for C-grid case only
4411    o pkg/thsise
4412      - 2nd set of modifs for thsice adjoint in conjunction with exf
4413    o enable runtime flag useEXF (useCAL is set to .T. if useEXF=.T.)
4414    
4415    checkpoint58y_post (2007/04/15)
4416    o Added capability for latitudinal dependence of Bryan and Lewis, 1979
4417      vertical diffusivity, similar to that in MOM4; turned on using
4418      #define ALLOW_BL79_LAT_VARY in CPP_OPTIONS.h and specified using
4419      diffKrBL79*, diffKrBLEQ*, and BL79LatVary in runtime data file.
4420    o Added capability for 3D specification of background vertical diffusion
4421      coefficient.  This is done by (i) #define ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
4422      in CPP_OPTIONS.h and (ii) specifying file diffKrFile in runtime
4423      "data" file that contains the 3D vertical diffusivity coefficients.
4424    o ice dynamics (pkg/seaice) with thsice thermodynamics:
4425      - add code within pkg thsice to advect & diffuse sea-ice fields
4426      similar to (and will replace) what has been added in  seaice_advdiff.F,
4427      but: - conserving Mass, Heat & Salt.
4428           - better when using non-linear advection scheme (not yet fully tested)
4429           - can also be used in atmospheric set-up (for now, only the diffusion).
4430    
4431    checkpoint58x_post (2007/04/04)
4432    o IO option for global-file compact format:
4433      - add options when generating topology (utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator)
4434      - add I/O capability (pkg/mdsio).
4435      - adapt utils/matlab/rdmds.m to read this format.
4436      for now long-line format not yet supported by pkg/mdsio (& exch2).
4437    o shelfice: add a few diagnostics
4438    
4439    checkpoint58w_post (2007/03/13)
4440    o p-coord. non-hydrostatic using reference profile for w <-> omega conversion:
4441      rVel2wUnit & wUnit2rVel are computed from reference profile Tref,Sref
4442      (and replace horiVertRatio in NH code).
4443      Update output of exp.: tutorial_global_oce_in_p (useNHMTerms !)
4444                         and tutorial_plume_on_slope (sensitive to truncation)
4445    o seaice: if ALLOW_ATM_WIND is undefined use wind stress
4446      directly to drive seaice model (C-grid only)
4447    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND):
4448     - reintroduce computation of wind from stress,
4449     - compute tau (in exf_bulkformulae.F) from windstress averaged to
4450       mass points to avoid tau = 0
4451     - fix serious bug: (1/3) in Fortran is not the same as (1./3.)
4452    o rdmnc.m: make it work with "global" files created with gluemnc
4453    o rdmnc.m : some improvements in dealing with singleton dimension
4454      (tested on all testreport mnc output files).
4455    o genmake2: disable pkg/profiles if netcdf test fails.
4456    o cpl_aim+ocn exp.: use consistent rhoConstFresh in Atm & Ocn; update output.
4457    o move call to cal_readparms up to make calendar parameters/variable available
4458      to all packages
4459    
4460    checkpoint58v_post (2007/02/08)
4461    o change EOS (from POLY3 to JMD95P) in global_ocean.90x45x15 to get
4462      useDynP_inEos_Zc tested.
4463    o pkg/exf: changes to properly interpolate/mask/scale initial fields
4464    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/read_cs: routines to speed up reading of CS510 fields
4465      and portions thereof.  See read_cs.txt for description and examples.
4466    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/bk_line: to compute transport through passages,
4467      add a script (grt_circ_bkl.m) to generate broken-line between 2 points,
4468      following the great-circle arc between those 2 points.
4469    o trap un-initialized variable with pathscale compiler on weddell.mit.edu
4470      (thanks to Constantinos): fix few problems and get (almost) all exp to pass.
4471    o 2nd-Order Moment Advection Scheme (Prather, 1986): first check-in
4472     - enable by setting #define GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT (in GAD_OPTIONS.h)
4473     - used without limiter (AdvScheme=80) or with Prather limiter (AdvScheme=81)
4474     - still needs work (not working with some options ; efficiency to improve)
4475       and serious testing.
4476     - use this scheme for temperature & salinity in 2 advection test exp.:
4477       advect_xy & advect_xz, respectively.
4478    
4479    checkpoint58u_post (2007/01/12)
4480    o new test-exp: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (40 levels) to replace the 10 levels.
4481    o move call to INI_FORCING from PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES to INITIALISE_VARIA.
4482    o testreport: add option "-skipdir" to skip some test.
4483    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND), by-pass turbulent
4484      momentum calculation.
4485    o gad_advection: fix vertAdvecScheme (if different from advectionScheme)
4486    o some cleaning: usePickupBeforeC35 no longer supported ; remove this option.
4487      remove checkpoint.F and the_correction_step.F (no longer used);
4488      do the k loop inside CYCLE_TRACER (supposed to be more efficient).
4489    o add option (linFSConserveTr) to correct for tracer source/sink due to
4490      Linear Free surface
4491    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in the flooding algorithm: turn off the snow machine
4492    o pkg/thsice: fix reading mnc-pickups
4493    
4494    checkpoint58t_post (2006/12/30)
4495    o pkg/diagnostics: fix multi-threaded output (when singleCpuIO=F)
4496    o pkg/mdsio:
4497     - clean-up mdsio_readfield.F & mdsio_writefield_new.F and
4498       move to new files: mdsio_read_field.F (S/R MDS_READ_FIELD) &
4499       mdsio_write_field.F (S/R MDS_WRITE_FIELD);
4500     - fix multi-threaded singleCpuIO option in MDS_WRITE_FIELD
4501     - collect old S/R  in one file: mdsio_rw_field.F (now just a call to
4502       either MDS_READ_FIELD or MDS_WRITE_FIELD )
4503     - new S/R (to replace MDSWRITEMETA), which allows to write more
4504       informations (variable names, time ...) to meta files.
4505     - modify rdmds.m to give back the meta file content.
4506    o pkg/diagnostics: change vertical interpolation to be safer, and more
4507       flexible (define p-levels to interpolate to in data.diagnostics);
4508      add argument to S/R DIAGNOSTICS_GET_POINTERS to catch the right
4509       diagnostic pointer.
4510    o pkg/seaice: more cleaning up of seaice_growth, added many comments
4511    o pkg/exf: put runoff0 and runoff1 into the appropriate common block
4512    o fix multi-category seaice:
4513     - change cpp flag SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to more meaningful name:
4514       SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
4515     - fix short wave heat flux
4516    o pkg/seaice: change default (SEAICE_OPTIONS.h): use C-grid dynamics
4517       and allow to use EVP solver. Change forward lab_sea: test both EVP
4518       solver and LSR solver, and use C-grid dynamics (like lab_sea adjoint)
4519    o Initial check-in of lab_sea adjoint
4520      (very similar to natl_box_adjoint/code_seaice)
4521      * used C-grid and EVP solver
4522      * used KPP, GM/Redi
4523      * uses inAdExact=.TRUE.
4524      * gradient checks fail for both ADM and TLM
4525        due to sensitive snow melt code in seaice_grwoth (look for "JZ")
4526        f.d. gradients actually seem more problematic than ADM, TLM gradients;
4527        issue is related to forward mismatch between g77 an ifort
4528    o pkg/seaice: overhaul of thermodynamics
4529     - growth.F and groatb.F are replaced by new routine seaice_growth.F
4530     - budget.F is replaced by two new routines seaice_budget_ocean/ice.F
4531     - move a few global fields out of SEAICE.h into seaice_growth.F and
4532       make them 2D (FICE/QNETO/ ...)
4533     - remove FO (it is the same as QNETO)
4534     - introduce a few local fields to avoid modifying external fields such
4535       as atemp, etc.
4536    
4537    checkpoint58s_post (2006/12/11)
4538    o pkg/exf: moved exf_init_runoff.F to exf_init.F and exf_set_gen.F
4539      changed exf_set_gen.F so that
4540        genperiod=0 means input file is one time-constant field and
4541        genperiod=-12 means input file contains 12 monthly means
4542    o CG2D: use pre-computed solver main-diagonal (stored in common block);
4543      this affects truncation error ; generate new output file for exp. which
4544      fails: exp4(12d), fizhi-cs-aqualev20(12d), front_relax(10d),
4545        global_ocean.90x40x15(10d), global_ocean.cs32x15(10d).thsice(11d).viscA4(10d),
4546        ideal_2D_oce(10d), internal_wave(09d), isomip.htd(11d), matrix_example(07d),
4547        MLAdjust(4x11d,12d), natl_box(11d), rotating_tank(12d),
4548        tutorial_global_oce_in_p(10d), tutorial_plume_on_slope(11d),
4549        vermix(12d).ggl90(12d).my82(11d).opps(12d).pp81(11d)
4550    o start implementation of deep-atmosphere and anelastic formulation
4551    o verification: remove 2nd copy of input files and use script "prepare_run"
4552      to make a symbolic link to the 1rst copy (reduce downloaded size by ~81.M)
4553    o mom_common/vecinv/fluxform: fix a few initialisation isssues
4554    o profiles: fix for multithreaded case
4555    
4556    o diagnostics: rename few diags:
4557      s/'PRESSURE'/'RCENTER '/g
4558      s/'TICE    '/'oceFreez'/g
4559      s/'TAUX    '/'oceTAUX '/g
4560      s/'TAUY    '/'oceTAUY '/g
4561      s/'SWFLUX  '/'oceQsw  '/g
4562      s/DIFx/DFxE/g
4563      s/DIFy/DFyE/g
4564      and add few ocean-forcing diagnostics:
4565      atmPload, sIceLoad, oceQnet, oceFWflx, oceSflux, surForcT & surForcS
4566    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F and budget.F, which change results of
4567      lab_sea experiment: HSNOW was sometimes treated as effective and sometimes
4568      as actual snow thickness.  It now refers everywhere to effective snow
4569      thickness, meaning that for non-zero AREA, actual thickness is HEFF/AREA.
4570    
4571    checkpoint58r_post (2006/11/17)
4572    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F, which change results of
4573      lab_sea experiment: fixes pertain to melting snow over open water, to
4574      masking EVAP under sea ice, and to using the correct AREA variable for
4575      computations of EVAP, PRECIP, HSNOW, and GHEFF
4576    o add ability to read bathy, salt, and theta using MNC (off by def)
4577    o add flooding algorithm and advection of HSNOW for pkg/seaice;
4578      both are turned off by default and do no change any results
4579    o seaice advection with pkg/thsice: a step toward the use of non-linear
4580      advection scheme, but #ifdef or commented out for now (requires more EXCH).
4581    o use standard version of PTRACERS_INI_VARIA in tutorial_tracer_adjsens
4582      (identical results) and the standard version of EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD
4583      in natl_box (affects results @ truncation level: update output.txt)
4584    o multi-threading and IO:
4585      - replace some call to MDSIO S/R by the corresponding READ/WRITE_FLD S/R.
4586      - remove most of BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
4587        (needed to work with SingleCpuIO): tested in all verif. exp.
4588    o GAD: use simpler DST3 formulation as default (old version left within #ifdef)
4589      affects the results (but none of the verification test uses this scheme).
4590    o Adding some pkg/diagnostics capability to pkg/seaice
4591      (will certainly be subject to changes)
4592    o ctrl: adding new control variables:
4593      lwflux, lwdown, evap, snowprecip, apressure, runoff
4594    
4595    checkpoint58q_post (2006/10/20)
4596    o added CPP_EEOPTIONS.h flag DISABLE_MPI_READY_TO_RECEIVE.  Speeds up
4597      1/6-deg Southern Ocean configuration by 8% on IBM Datastar and
4598      high_res_cube configuration by 4% on Columbia.
4599    o clean-up multi-threaded problems (reported by debugger tcheck on ACES);
4600      add (in global_with_exf/code) a version of EXF_INTERP_READ without
4601      dynamical allocation (seems to work in multi-threaded).
4602    o new function "MASTER_CPU_IO" (=T if master thread & master CPU, if using
4603      single CPU io) so that TAF does not have to see EESUPPORT.h
4604    o pkg/seaice: implement sea-ice loading (when using RealFreshWaterFlux)
4605    
4606    checkpoint58p_post (2006/09/08)
4607    o obcs: stop if obcs is used with useCDscheme = .true.
4608    o shelfice:
4609     - fix a sign error so that no slip at shelfice interface works
4610     - remove stop for combination non-hydrostatic code and shelfice. That does
4611       not mean, that the results are correct, but at least they are numerically
4612       stable
4613    o diagnoctics: modify UVELPHI and VVELPHI to include hfac (i.e. mass-weighted)
4614    o added adjoint exch routined for all exch*3d* routines
4615      and updated flow directives
4616    
4617    checkpoint58o_post (2006/08/28)
4618    o replace calls to EXCH_Z & EXCH_UV_AGRID: use the new _3D_ version ;
4619      remove old subroutines (_XY_ & _XYZ_); update the adjoint version.
4620    o change controling S/R for writing pickup file (new S/R do_write_pickup)
4621      and clean-up reading/writing of pickup files.
4622    o fix local version of read/write pickup (NH part) in rotating_tank/code
4623    o simplify EXCH interface:
4624     - change _XYZ_ interface to _3D_ subroutine (with 3rd dim in argument list)
4625     - not often used EXCH S/R (exch_z, exch_uv_agrid): keep only the _3D_ version
4626    o added the regrid package
4627    o shelfice:
4628     - add a simple boundary layer scheme to reduce noise
4629     - fix the indexing in shelfice_u/v_drag so that there will be actually drag
4630    
4631    checkpoint58n_post (2006/08/14)
4632    o fix globalArea multi-threaded calculation: need to apply GLOBAL_SUM to
4633       local variable (not in common block).
4634    o lot of small changes for multi-threaded. Most tests (using OMP & ifort) pass.
4635      - still problems with pkgs: mnc, exp2, dic, cal, exf (and probably more);
4636      - still BEGIN_MASTER/END_MASTER to remove around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
4637        to work with SingleCpuIO.
4638    o add "_d 0" to real constant of pkg/cfc subroutines ;
4639       update exp. cfc_exemple & tutorial_cfc_offline output files.
4640    o multi-threading and IO:
4641      - all threads call READ_FLD S/R (needed if using SingleCpuIO):
4642        (no BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around the call, but inside MDSIO S/R.
4643      - barrier before and after reading.
4644      - stop if other than master is calling MDS_WRITELOCAL (if #undef IO_THREAD_SAFE)
4645      - avoid using MDS_WRITELOCAL for LAND pkg output.
4646      - new S/R AIM_WRITE_PHYS (replaces AIM_WRITE_LOCAL) to write AIM physics
4647        common-block variables ; Allows multi-threading with master-thread IO.
4648    o change default MAX_NO_THREADS from 32 to 4 ;
4649      and stop cleanly when MAX_NO_THREADS is too small.
4650    o add S/R BAR_CHECK to check multi-threaded barrier synchronization
4651    
4652    checkpoint58m_post (2006/07/17)
4653    o add a Non-Hydroatatic test (with 3-D Coriolis, NHMTerms, biharmonic Visc.
4654       and side-drag) on CS-grid : global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
4655    o make "tutorial_global_oce_latlon" from standard "global_ocean.90x40x15" exp.
4656       keep global_ocean.90x40x15 (for AD testing) with former secondary test
4657       (".qshyd") as the main test (mv output.qshyd.txt to output.txt)
4658    o CVS modules: update MITgcm_verif_basic; remove MITgcm_verif_ocean & _verif_atmos;
4659        add MITgcm_tutorials (= code + all the tutorials)
4660    o ecco, option to compute cost for total ssh (mean+anom)
4661    o consistent with addition of ptracer and ssh in pkg/profiles
4662    o profiles: adding ptracer and ssh
4663    o testreport: change multi-test output-file name
4664      (from output.txt.{name} to output.{name}.txt)
4665    o profiles: now ok for mutli-tiles case
4666    o seaice: add 4 parameters for different advection schemes for area,
4667      (effective) seaice thickness, enthalphy, and snow height. Their default
4668      is the standard parameter SEAICEadvScheme
4669    o calc_gw:
4670     - add cosFacU in zonal viscous flux (harmonic.visc.).
4671     - put back side-drag (call new S/R MOM_W_SIDEDRAG) and output.txt.
4672       of tutorial_plume_on_slope.
4673    o obcs_calc.F : fix index Pb in OBSeta & OBNeta (Thanks to Gianmaria).
4674    o calc_gw: true flux-form, account for horizontal grid spacing.
4675      update rotating_tank results, but not plume_on_slope (affected at
4676      truncation level, 11 digits).
4677    
4678    checkpoint58l_post (2006/07/12)
4679    o calc_gw:
4680     - take bi,bj loops outside calc_gw to fix Pb with local array KappaRU,V
4681     - remove side-drag for now (need to fix it); update plume_on_slope results.
4682     - fix for partial-cell & non-uniform dz; update plume_on_slope results.
4683    o commit code to make SST/SSS weights spatially variable
4684      (based on either variable in-situ or variable initial T/S weights)
4685    o pkg/ecco:
4686      * commit code to relax deviations of xx_theta, xx_salt to 5*sigma,
4687        now based on horizontally varying weights wthetaLev, wsaltLev
4688      * cost_averagesflags now returns year indices in addition to day, month
4689      * sflux balance is performed on annual basis
4690        (sflxumm, sfluxmm2, bal_sfluxmm)
4691      * for SSH anomaly, separate more cleanly contrib from T/P, ERS, GFO,
4692        including separate counting and multipliers
4693    o pkg/rbcs
4694      * add all necessary infrastructure for pkg/rbcs levN adjoint checkpointing
4695    
4696    checkpoint58k_post (2006/07/06)
4697    o testreport:
4698     - always build in dir. "build" (if not there, mkdir build instead of building
4699       & running in input)
4700     - run in dir run (if it exists), in build otherwise.
4701     - call prepare_run (if input/prepare_run exists)
4702     - run multi-threaded test (with new option: "-mth") if file input/eedata.mth exists.
4703    o pkg/exf modifications to interpolation and rotation routines for more
4704       reasonable treatment of North Pole singularity: for tracers North Pole
4705       value is set to northernmost zonal-mean value, for zonal velocity it is
4706       set to zero, and for meridional velocity it is set to northernmost value.
4707    o pkg/exf/exf_check_range.F
4708     - add tile index to diagnostics and move stop statement to the very
4709       end of the routine.
4710    o pkg/diagnostics: (diagnostics_main_init.F)
4711      define title of isomorphic variables according to the current config.
4712    o pkg/thsice with pkg/seaice dynamics:
4713    - fix domain of computation (interior only, required for exf) and do exchanges
4714    - seaice-dynamics forcing: add atmospheric and seaice loading to SSH gradient
4715    o towards a standard way of dealing with multi-threading in MONITOR
4716      and ${PKG}_MONITOR (all except ptracers_monitor) subroutines.
4717    o Pass variable viscosities (vertical and horizontal, e.g., KPP or Leith)
4718       to W momentum equation in nonhydrostatic and quasihydrostatic runs.  
4719    o make exf_monitor & seaice_monitor independant of the main (dynamics) monitor.
4720    o pkg/seaice: fix SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter (put it in a commom block)
4721    o generic_advdiff: DST advection S/R : use local copy of velocity to compute CFL
4722       (problems ? with gradient check in bottom_ctrl_5x5 adjoint test)
4723    o tracer advection:
4724     - clean-up and simplify calc_common_factors.F
4725     - make a local copy of velocity and pass it (as u,v,r_Trans) to DST tracer
4726       advection subroutine (but still not used within DST advection S/R)
4727    o rename pkg aim_ocn_coupler to atm_ocn_coupler (later on, will be used without aim)
4728    
4729    checkpoint58j_post (2006/06/15)
4730    o new driver S/R: LOAD_FIELDS_DRIVER to load external forcing fields
4731      from file (collects calls previously in FORWARD_STEP)
4732    o move call to SEAICE_MODEL from FORWARD_STEP to DO_OCEANIC_PHYS
4733    o adjoint store dir. adjusted accordingly
4734    o genmake2
4735      replace target "ad_taf" by $(EXE_AD) ; add $(EXE_AD) to the make CLEAN list.
4736    
4737    checkpoint58i_post (2006/06/14)
4738    o pkg/seaice: add parameter that allows to scale/turn off effect of seaice
4739      on wind stress (SEAICEstressFactor defaults to 1.)
4740    o Total number of Timers is finite (<=40): comment out 2 non-essential one
4741      in the_main_loop.F to avoid Pb (e.g., when running fizhi test)
4742    o vector_invariant: fix highOrderVorticity(=4.th.Order) advection
4743      on CS-grid: no longer loosing mass.
4744    o exf & curvilinear-grid: no longer modify longitude xC & xG.
4745    o pkg/ggl90: fix sloppy output and fix a bug
4746    o pkg/seaice: added SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter
4747      - Set to false in order to start EVP solver with
4748        non-EVP pickup files when using SEAICEuseEVP
4749      - fix sign error in diffusion in seaice_calc_rhs
4750    
4751    checkpoint58h_post (2006/06/07)
4752    * Modifications for bottom topography control
4753      o replace hFacC by _hFacC at various places
4754      o replace ALLOW_HFACC_CONTROL by ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL
4755      o add non-self-adjoint cg2d_nsa
4756      o update autodiff support routines
4757      o re-initialise hfac after ctrl_depth_ini
4758      o works for 5x5 box, doesnt work for global_ocean.90x40x15
4759    * Adding verification for 5x5 box (4-layer) bottom topography control
4760    
4761    checkpoint58g_post (2006/06/07)
4762    o pkg/diagnostics: implement "periodic averaging diagnostics" (e.g.,
4763       used for mean seasonal cycle, mean diurnal cycle); add an example
4764       in verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.thsice/data.diagnostics
4765    o pkg/ggl90:
4766      - add parameter (minimum surface kinetic energy)
4767      - fix bug (avoiding division by zero)
4768    o couple pkg/thsice to pkg/seaice:
4769      - modify advection in seaice to accomodate new scalar fields to be advected
4770      - only muliDimAdection scheme work with seaice/thsice
4771      - mapping of thsice-variables to seaice-variables, back and forth
4772      - does not break the verification experiments, but does not give the
4773        desired results either
4774    o pkg/seaice
4775      - make (default) second order advection a bit less confusing?
4776    
4777    checkpoint58f_post (2006/06/05)
4778    o couple pkg/thsice and pkg/exf (as a preparation for coupling pkg/thsice
4779      to pkg/seaice):
4780      - new routines thsice_map_exf and thsice_get_exf provide the interface
4781      - add an additional formal parameter to thsice_solve4temp
4782    o pkg/exf:
4783      - add new fields wspeed, snowprecip (to be able to couple to thsice)
4784      - correct Stefan-Boltzmann constant
4785      - new parameter for longwave surface emittance
4786      - separate some stuff from exf_bulkformulae into new routines  
4787        exf_radiation, exf_wind
4788      - add new parameters and constants: longwave emissivity for ocean, ice
4789        and snow, evaporation parameters over ice
4790      - decouple wind/stress computation from ALLOW_BULKFORMULA: always compute
4791        either wind from stress or stress from wind
4792    o pkg/thSIce:
4793    - split thsice_step_fwd.F in 2 S/R: thsice_step_temp.F & thsice_step_fwd.F
4794    - put i,j loops inside S/R: THSICE_ALBEDO, THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP, THSICE_EXTEND
4795       and THSICE_CALC_THICKN
4796    - for now, call to THSICE_GET_BULKF remains inside i,j loops.
4797    - add CPP option: ALLOW_DBUG_THSICE and header file THSICE_DEBUG.h
4798      to make debugging easier.
4799    - affects results (@ truncation level) of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice: update output
4800    o pkg/bulk_force:
4801      - clean-up comments and parameters ;
4802      - add new Bulk-Formulae from Large and Yeager, 2004, NCAR/TN-460+STR ;
4803    o fix bug in aim+thsice albedo: snow & ice thickness arguments were switched;
4804      generate new output for test-experiment: aim.5l_cs.thSI
4805    o results_ad : rename "output.txt_adm" to "output_adm.txt" and change
4806      testreport accordingly
4807    
4808    checkpoint58e_post (2006/05/17)
4809    o SEAICE_CGRID adjoint done
4810    o R_STAR adjoint implemented.
4811      * Seems to just work (based on global_ocean.90x40x15/code_ad_nlfs/ )
4812      * need to sort out init. of h0facc, etc.
4813    o Make pkg/profile fully independent of ecco,cost, etc. stuff
4814      to be able to use it in pure forward.
4815    
4816    checkpoint58d_post (2006/04/21)
4817    o upgrade simple test-experiment to tutorial example:
4818     step.1: duplicate the experiment and (step.2) will remove the old copy.
4819      tutorial_barotropic_gyre      <- copy of exp0     (R1:barotropic_gyre_in_a_box)
4820      tutorial_baroclinic_gyre      <- copy of exp1     (R1:baroclinic_gyre_on_a_sphere)
4821      tutorial_global_oce_latlon    <- empty for now    (R1:global_ocean_circulation)
4822      tutorial_global_oce_biogeo    <- copy of dic_example
4823      tutorial_deep_convection      <- almost like exp5 (R1:nonhydrostatic_deep_convection)
4824      tutorial_plume_on_slope       <- copy of plume_on_slope
4825      tutorial_tracer_adjsens       <- copy of carbon   (R1:tracer_adjoint_sensitivity)
4826      tutorial_global_oce_optim     <- empty for now (David ?)
4827      tutorial_global_oce_in_p      <- copy of global_ocean_pressure
4828     some tutorials (R1) were already checked-in under tutorial_examples in release1_branch
4829    o correct a sign problem in cost_scat.F
4830    o obcs and ptracers: fix boundary conditions for advections schemes
4831      with larger stencil
4832    o thsice adjoint: start
4833    o mom_vecinv: add ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING flags to mom_vi_hdissip for
4834      completeness
4835    o mom_fluxform: fixing the mutual use of ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING
4836      and COSINEMETH_III, add comments in default CPP_OPTIONS.h
4837    o ptracers adjoint:
4838      * avoid extensive recomputatations
4839      * fix missing re-init. of gptr (missed by TAF)
4840    o obcs: add a flag (OBCSprintDiags, defaults is true) that allows
4841      me to turn off the excessive output to STDOUT that this package produces
4842    o move NH metric terms & 3.D Coriolis S/R to pkg/mom_common
4843      and add those terms in Vector-Invariant formulation.
4844    o in ctrl pkg, if ALLOW_CAL, use monthly mean controls
4845      if the control period (xx_hfluxperiod etc) is 0
4846    o in profiles pkg, clean routines and fix details
4847    o in ecco pkg, reading ssh data:
4848      fix problem in case the model does not start at iter0=0
4849    o fix mnc-pickup/restart for ptracers
4850    o new package prifiles:
4851      code to compute profile-based cost by Gael Forget
4852      (modifs in ecco, ctrl, autodiff)
4853    o Benign bug fix in initialization (spotted by M. Mazloff) of
4854      ctrl_set_globfld_xz.F ctrl_set_globfld_yz.F
4855    
4856    checkpoint58c_post (2006/03/23)
4857    o adjoint: finish NLFS adjoint and provide reference output in
4858      verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/results_ad_nlfs
4859    o seaice: add an EVP solver following Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) and the
4860      documentation of CICE. Turn on by defining SEAICE_ALLOW_EVP in
4861      SEAICE_OPTIONS.h and SEAICEuseEVP=.true. in data.seaice. Works only
4862      with SEAICE_CGRID defined.
4863    o move calendarDumps from "data" to "data.cal" and clean-up the code
4864      with a simple call to pkg/cal S/R: CAL_TIME2WRITE
4865    o add useEXF & useCAL flags (for now, set in hard-coded way)
4866    o add S/R to compute NH-metrics terms & Coriolis f' in vertical momentum
4867      (were missing in NH mode, and wrong in quasihydrostatic mode).
4868      waiting for Chris updated version of calc_gw to add those CALLs.
4869    o fix bug in quasihydrostatic S/R ;
4870      add a test for this option: global_ocean.90x40x15.qshyd
4871    o new S/R "SET_PARMS": set parameters that might depend on the use of some pkgs.
4872      (called from INITIALISE_FIXED, after INI_PARMS & PACKAGES_READPARAMS)
4873    o add on/off flag useOffLine for package OFFLINE
4874    o seaice:
4875      - modify advection so that it works also on the C-grid
4876      - extend loop ranges in seaice_lsr and seaice_dynsolver; fixes
4877        problem in multi-tile runs with C-grid
4878      - add flags for clipping ice velocities and/or masking solver forcing
4879      - fix drag (ocean on ice) formulation and a bug that caused noise in the
4880        C-grid solver
4881      - added a few comments to seaice_diffusion.F
4882      - separate C-grid and B-grid versions more cleanly (UVM and seaiceMaskU/V
4883        are now exclusive)
4884      - add a new ocean-ice stress coupling method (Hibler and Bryan, 1987) which
4885        required re-ordering the code a little:
4886       + make DAIRN global variable (defined in SEAICE)
4887       + move computation of the viscosities eta and zeta into a new separate
4888         routine (because I need to recompute them in seaice_ocean_stress.F)
4889    
4890    checkpoint58b_post (2006/03/13)
4891    o AIM+thSIce: fix sign of Short-Wave through the Ice ;
4892      update output.txt of exp. aim.5l_cs.thSI
4893    o various mnc cleanups and improvements:
4894      + shrink lookup tables by factor of ~4
4895      + better error reporting when running out of lookup space
4896      + able to handle longer path/file names (up to 500 chars)
4897    o adjoint:
4898      - Another overhaul of store dirs. for NLFS to eliminate  "hidden" recomputations.
4899      - TBD: "hidden" mom_vecinv recomp. in dynamics
4900    o change forcing_In_AB to affects both T,S forcing and Momentum forcing
4901     (allow to differentiate between forcing components using new integer flags:
4902      momForcingOutAB=1/0 & tracForcingOutAB=1/0)
4903     and add new flag to put Dissipation tendency out of Adams-Bashforth.
4904    o ecco
4905      - enable trend removal from SSH anomaly obs.
4906    o adjoint
4907      - a fix for PmEpR when #undef EXACT_CONSERV
4908      - fix of "hidden" recomp. in thermodynamics (no TAF warnings)
4909      - try to fix "hidden" recomp. in forward_step for NLFS
4910        (NLFS seems broken sometimes after I checked it in)
4911    o seaice:
4912     - add c-grid version of the dynamic solver:
4913       + three new routines that are the c-grid substitute lsr, dynsolver
4914         and ostres
4915       + put a few fields that were local to dynsolver into global common
4916         blocks, so that I can move the computation of stresses etc into
4917         seaice_lsr (saves coding but may break the adjoint).
4918     - replace more hardwired parameters by runtime parameters
4919     - add ice masks that mask the rhs of the implicit solvers where there
4920       is no ice (commented out in seaice_dynsolver, because i am not sure
4921       if this works properly), eventually this should replace the clipping
4922       of ice velocities in seaice_dynsolver to +/-40cm/s.
4923    o remove the BUILD_INFO.h include from CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and explicitly
4924      include it only where its needed
4925    o move balancing of fluxes before the call of external_forcing_surf
4926    o seaice:
4927      - correct units of turning angles (now they are really in degrees)
4928      - move computation of GWATX/Y out of main routine into dynsolver
4929      - initialize GWATX/Y in seaice_init
4930    o Apply mask on Fresh-Water flux (needed for SSH forcing).
4931      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean_ebm & cpl_aim+ocn (affects cg2d residual)
4932    o seaice: add runtime flags for turning angles (default to zero)
4933    o Adding runtime parameter to exf/, ctrl/, to remove on-the-fly global mean
4934      and trend from exf forcing and ctrl control adjustments
4935    o fix variable aliasing in gad_calc_rhs that cannot be handled by TAF
4936      (since checkpoint57x_post)
4937    o change the default rotation period to 86164.s = the Earth rotation
4938    o 1rst implementation of Implicit IGW using the 3-D solver (use3Dsolver=T)
4939      and based on a reference stratification. Tested within hs94.cs-32x32x5.
4940    o seaice advection: add code for choosing between the default (2nd order
4941      central differences) and multiDim advection schemes provided by
4942      pkg/generic_advdiff
4943    o seaice:
4944      - removed all references to SEAICE_GRID.h fields from
4945        dynsolver, advect, diffus, lsr, without changing the results of lab_sea
4946        (cubed-sphere configuration will change a little)
4947      - grid computations in seaice_init are obsolete now.
4948      - cleaned up code a little so that is easier to read (hopefully).
4949      - added new (better?) discretizations of default advection and diffusion
4950        (turn on with SEAICEuseFluxForm)
4951      - replace 1 in 3d global fields by kSurface in growth.F
4952      
4953    checkpoint58a_post (2006/02/13)
4954    o seaice:
4955      - bug fix in advect.F
4956    o shelfice:
4957      - separate shelfice load anomaly from pload (breaks with time
4958        dependent forcing), => introduce constant field shelficeLoadAnomaly.
4959        Its default is 0., but it may be computed more cleverly from (unknown)
4960        t- and s-profiles (tRef, sRef) and actual EOS. For now this has to be
4961        done offline. A good approximation of the pressure load anomaly is
4962        necessary to avoid large initial adjustment processes underneath
4963        deep-reaching shelfice.
4964      - small fix in ISOMIP shelfice_thermodynamics
4965      - add more sophisticated thermodynamics of Hellmer (1989), this is
4966        now the default
4967      - give a few constants more intuitive names
4968    o add code to balance EmPmP and Qnet at the end of do_ocean_physics. Useful
4969      if bulk formulae are used in long integration (especially EmPmR). Turn
4970      on with balanceEmPmR = .true. or balanceQnet = .true. in data, PARM01
4971      if balancePrintMean, the imbalance that is substracted is printed to
4972      STDOUT.
4973    o fix bug (typo) in obcs_apply_eta.F
4974    o add a new package shelfice which enables us to model the circulation
4975      underneath shelf-ice with draughts of hundreds of meters.
4976     - works
4977     - to do: + include improved thermodynamics
4978              + check whether kSurfC (from model/inc/SURFACE.h) can be used
4979                instead of new field kTopC
4980              + can we use topoFile, Ro_surf and existing code in ini_depth.F
4981                instead of new field R_shelfIce and new code in ini_depth.F
4982                and ini_mask_etc.F?
4983              + adjust vertical mixing schemes?
4984    o seaice pkg:
4985     - add a cpp-flag to include a simple formula for a salinity dependent
4986       freezing point of sea water at the surface
4987     - change the contents of SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 so that zonal and
4988       meridional stresses are now different (and hopefully correct)
4989    o AIM pkg: change threshold on large-scale condensation to conserve Heat.
4990       update results of aim.5l_LatLon test ; fix title & units of AIM diagnostics
4991       and  change 3 diagnostics names (OSR,OSRCLR,KM -> TSR,TSRCLR,DRAG)
4992    o pkg/diagnostics: add options and parameters for regional-statistics
4993       diagnostics ; define regions by reading a region-mask from a file
4994       (might add other options later)
4995    o pkg/bulk_force:
4996     - add option and parameters to use AIM surface-flux formulae.
4997     - Change loading part: S/R BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD only take care of bulkf_fields ;
4998       others forcing fields (defined in PARM05, parameter file "data") are loaded
4999       from S/R EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD, as usually (with useBulkforce = T or F).
5000     - initialise all bulkf_fields in bulkf_init.F ; do in-lining of exf_bulkcdn.F
5001     - use the right EXCH call for uwind,vwind (to work on CS-grid).
5002     - re-arrange header files (move parameters from BULKF.h to BULKF_PARAMS.h)
5003       and parameters (note: calcWindStress replaces .NOT.readwindstress).
5004     - cleaner interface with pkg/thSIce (new S/R THSICE_GET_PRECIP).
5005    
5006    checkpoint58 (2006/01/12)
5007    o add "--embed-source" option to genmake2 which, when the supporting
5008      tools can be compiled (as determined by genmake2) will turn on the
5009      embed_files package which then embeds the entire MITgcm source code
5010      (*.[fFhc] + Makefile) used for the build within the executable
5011      - requested by CNH but off by default
5012      - adds a paltry <9MB to the mitgcmuv executable in most cases
5013      - only writes the output when useEMBEDSRC in eedata is true
5014    o clean up 3-dim. relaxation codes:
5015      * Fix I/O inconsistency in pkg/rbcs: replace precFloat32 by readBinaryPrec
5016      * Remove 3-dim. relaxation code from pkg/exf (now use only pkg/rbcs)
5017      * Thanks to Tom Haine for testing!
5018    
5019    checkpoint57z_post (2005/12/31)
5020    o make CG3D solver compatible with Free-surface at k > 1 (p-coordinate):
5021      affects output (@ truncation level) of exp. plume_on_slope ; updated.
5022    o fix the pickup behavior for obcs in combination with ptracers
5023    o fix a bug in ptracers_external_fields_load
5024    o no AB-2 at the first iteration for Gw (consistent with Gu,Gv,Gt,Gs ...)
5025      affects results of NH experiments (but all our NH tests have Gw[it=1]==0 !!)
5026    o transfered surface NH pressure to eta field (if exactConserv).
5027    o gmredi: fix bugs in slope tapering ldd97 (depthZ had the wrong sign)
5028         and update lab_sea output.txt file.
5029    o completing 3-dim. relaxation code: additional term
5030         1/tau*( theta(i,j,k) - thetaStar(i,j,k) )
5031      in S/R EXTERNAL_FORCING_T (file external_forcing.F)
5032      * At compile time, in "EXF_OPTIONS.h" set
5033          #define  ALLOW_CLIMTEMP_RELAXATION
5034          #define  ALLOW_CLIMSALT_RELAXATION
5035      * At runtime in "data", under &PARM03 set (e.g., units in seconds)
5036          tauThetaClimRelax3Dim = 15552000.0,
5037          tauSaltClimRelax3Dim  = 15552000.0,
5038      * 3 cases:
5039          1) Use a constant-in-time 3-dim. field
5040          2) Provide 12 3-dim. fields corresponding to Jan., ... , Dec.
5041          3) Real-time relax. to time-evolving prescribed field
5042    o Adding Laplacian-type smoothness constraint on
5043      initial and boundary (forcing) controls (ic, bc)
5044      * enable at compile-time via
5045        ALLOW_SMOOTH_IC_COST_CONTRIBUTION, ALLOW_SMOOTH_BC_COST_CONTRIBUTION
5046      * enable at run-time via mult_smooth_ic = 1, mult_smooth_bc = 1
5047      * Absolute scale somewhat unclear so far
5048      * no area weighting was included since no other cost term does so far
5049    
5050    checkpoint57y_post (2005/12/08)
5051    First step for a NLFS adjoint
5052    o initially suppress rStar (new flag DISABLE_RSTAR_CODE)
5053    o new init. routines for calc_r_star, calc_surf_dr
5054    o still need to deal with ini_masks_etc
5055    o testreport seemed happy
5056    checkpoint57y_pre (2005/12/08)
5057    
5058    o obcs: always reset wVel & eta (to zero or prescribe it) at the OBs.
5059    o add new package rbcs (for relaxing ptracers at boundaries/depth/surface etc)
5060    o add new offset feature to offline pkg (plus minor cleanup)
5061    o cfc fixes for final year of integration
5062    o clean up GCHEM_OPTIONS.h/DIC_OPTIONS.h (all options should
5063      be in GCHEM_OPTIONS).
5064    
5065    checkpoint57x_post (2005/12/04)
5066    o fix testreport Pb in multiple test experiment.
5067    o cleanup our namelist syntax in verification:
5068      - make it more F95 standards compliant (some work still needed)
5069      - allows the vast majority of our tests to work with gfortran
5070    o Non-Hydrostatic:
5071     - put all NH variables (formerly in DYNVARS.h & GW.h) in NH_VARS.h
5072     - fix exchange calls for CS-grid using the new EXCH_S3D_RL.
5073    o Allow to apply AB on T,S rather than on AB(gT,gS):
5074     - implemented within #ifdef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3
5075     - use the same arrays (gtNm,gsNm) to hold tracer field at previous
5076       time-steps (if AB(T,S)) and tendencies (if AB(gT,gS)).
5077     - need a "clever" read_pickup to restart from the other AB formulation
5078    o move local commom bloc /GlobalLo/ (used for singleCpuIO) in EESUPPORT.h
5079    o remove some unused variables (reduces number of compiler warnings)
5080    o adjoint
5081      * Disable useVariableViscosity for adjoint for time being
5082        (there are a number of extensive recomputations)
5083      * Initialize certain variables needed for adjoint
5084    
5085    checkpoint57w_post (2005/11/03)
5086    o pkg/mdsio: use MAX_LEN_FNAM (instead of hard coded 80) for file-names
5087                 fix the singleCpuIO RS version of MDSWRITEFIELD
5088       and add a WARNING if using globalFiles=T with multi-processors.
5089    o write grid-file(s) in only one format (MDS or MNC): default=MNC (if
5090      using MNC); can force MDS output by setting writegrid_mnc=F in data.mnc
5091    o tracer advection scheme:
5092      add DST-2 (=Lax-Wendroff) & 1rst order upwind schemes (the way to get
5093       those 2 schemes before, changing GAD_FLUX_LIMITER.h + to recompile,
5094       was not very convenient).
5095      add implicit version for DST-3 & DST3_Flux_Limit vertical advection;  
5096       (further tests needed for the implicit DST & Flux-Limiter schemes).
5097    o PTRACERS: added namelist parameter PTRACERS_ref in analogy to tRef
5098      and sRef for convenience, handy, when you want to initialize
5099      ptracers in a large domain with a constant non-zero value. Also,
5100      untangle ptracers_init.F a little.
5101    
5102    checkpoint57v_post (2005/10/13)
5103    o change dome exp. to use variable viscosity in side-drag terms.
5104    o remove all the files from the cfc_offline test since they are now
5105      incorporated into tutorial_cfc_offline which has been producing
5106      identical results for a few days of testing
5107    o add new parameter: sideDragFactor to enable half-slip-side BC
5108      and change side-drag S/R to use viscosity from mom_calc_visc
5109      (can switch back by setting sideDragFactor=0.); affects results at
5110      truncation level; regenerate output for exp.: global_ocean.cs32x10(x3),
5111       global_ocean_ebm, global_ocean_pressure, matrix_example & MLAdjust(x5).
5112    o vorticity & strain are now computed without masking, to account for
5113      no-slip-side BC in variable viscosity calculation ; mask is applied
5114      anyway later on, before computing advection/coriolis terms.
5115    o modify exp4 to test new obcs support for reading from external files
5116      and for passive tracers
5117    o fix behavior of ptracers_monitor when monitor output is written to a
5118      netcdf-file; still not independent of monitor.F (writes in the same
5119      file).
5120    o change default value of tRef (put a uniform, meaningful value for ocean
5121      & atmos) and initialize sRef (was missing, as Martin mentioned).
5122    o Redefine viscC?Leith*.  Change the coefficients of Leith viscosity
5123      to be proportional to enstrophy dissipation length.  Thus,
5124       viscC?leith?_new=pi*(viscC?leith?_old)^(1/3)
5125      This is now consistent with Smagorinsky and with the manual.
5126    
5127    checkpoint57u_post
5128    o OBCS and PTRACERS: add open boundary support for passive tracers
5129      - either use homogenous (pseudo) v.Neumann conditions or prescribe
5130        OB-values from file; this is not different from the way theta and salinity
5131        are treated
5132      - however, Orlanski-radiation conditions are not supported, and the model
5133        will stop if you use pTracers and Orlanski at the same time.
5134      - beefed up the rountine obcs_external_fields_load: now only those open
5135        boundary values are overwritten with values from files for which there
5136        are really files, otherwise the OB-fields remain untouched. This makes
5137        it possible to use different OBs at different ends of the domain (as
5138        with EXF)
5139    o reduce number of exch calls in shap_filt (s2).
5140    o CS-grid: fix divergence contribution to Leith viscosity. Affects (@
5141      truncation level) 4/5 MLAdjust test results (11&12 digits match).
5142    
5143    checkpoint57t_post (2005/10/03)
5144    o test biharmonic viscosity + no-slip with exp: global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
5145    o finish adding brackets (coriolis S/R, vecinv) in multi-terms sum to get
5146      same truncation, independent of the face number: affects affects several
5147      test. exp.: Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
5148    o fix bug in mom_v_sidedrag (biharmonic viscosity was counted 2 times);
5149      note that biharmonic viscosity + no-slip was not tested in any experiment.
5150    o fix bug in non-linear free-surf side-drag ; generate new output for
5151      global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & global_ocean_pressure.
5152    o make mnc honor the writeBinaryPrec flag for most kinds of output
5153    o eesupp: split EEPARAMS into EESIZE/EEPARAMS and add a vector global sum
5154    o minor change in averaging W (mom_vi_?_vertshear.F) that affects truncation
5155      error; update output from global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
5156    o add brackets in multi-terms sum to get same truncation, independent of
5157      the face number (manage to get exactly same value of gU,gV at the cs-edge)
5158      affects several test. exp. Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice).
5159    o Clean, new version of mom_calc_visc.  Adds a new feature, viscAhRemax
5160      and viscA4Remax, which allow one to limit the minimum viscosity by specifying
5161      a maximum grid-scale Reynolds number.  Also, changes all length calculations
5162      in the case of grid anisotropy to geometric mean of dx**2 and dy**2.
5163      Suggested values of viscosity parameters found in mom_calc_visc.
5164      Many new viscosity diagnostics available.
5165    
5166    checkpoint57s_post (2005/09/20)
5167    o Add clearing-house for viscosity calculations, mom_calc_visc and
5168      correct numerous bugs in LeithD and Smagorinsky discretizations.  
5169      mom_calc_visc now allows for Smagorinsky, Leith and LeithD to be
5170      used simultaneously, and to be used in mom_vecinv and mom_fluxform.
5171      Mom_vecinv can be used with standard viscous calculation (mom_vi_hdissip.F)
5172      and with Strain-Tension viscous term calculation (mom_hdissip.F).  
5173      The Strain-Tension form is now called with useStrainTensonVisc=.true.
5174      ViscAhStrain and viscAhTension are now retired.
5175    o diagnostics "VISCAHD" & "VISCA4D" replace "VISCAH" & "VISCA4".
5176    o In response to JMC's bug report, genmake2 now ignores any soft-links
5177      that it finds in the *current* directory when searching for files.
5178      Soft-links found in any other source directories will still work as
5179      they did before.
5180    o add HAVE_SETRLSTK define and useSETRLSTK flag (eedata) which calls
5181      a C routine to unlimit the stack size
5182    o mnc-ify pkg/aim snapshot vars
5183    o mnc-ify pkg/land as requested by Daniel
5184    o various changes to mnc including:
5185      - all files use the new "BASENAME[[.ITER].{t|f}NUM].nc" format
5186      - output can now be grouped so that all files within a group
5187          change the ITER portion of their names in lock-step together
5188      - can now read ("global") PER-FACE (in addition to PER-TILE) files
5189          and works with both EXCH1 and EXCH2 (but needs more testing)
5190      - writing works for all verification test cases w/ g77 on Linux
5191    
5192    checkpoint57r_post (2005/09/07)
5193    o make MNC variable initialization happen earlier
5194    o add diagnostics for (almost) each term of the momentum Eq.
5195    o remove SST,SSS,UVEL_k2,VVEL_k2 diagnostics.
5196    o move pkg timeave out of pkg-groups "oceanic" & "atmospheric" (pkg/pkg_groups)
5197    o remove MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT option ;
5198      add "dumpInitAndLast" to replace "nodumps" (and MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT).
5199    o move some basic S/R (used elsewhere in the code) from pkg/mdsio to eesupp/src
5200      allows to compile without pkg/mdsio (& test successfully hs94.1x64x5)
5201    o add MNC output for adjoint of EXF (adexf), SEAICE (adseaice)
5202    o add time-dependent SST, SSS control
5203    o cost terms in ecco/ modularized (new cost_generic.F)
5204    o cost_averages routines are modularized (new cost_averagesgeneric.F)
5205    o new infrastructure for seaice model vs. obs misfits in seaice/
5206      * driver from the_main_loop.F is seaice_cost_driver.F
5207      * first term is AREA vs. SMR observation misfit (ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA)
5208      * gradient check in Exp. 6a of natl_box_adjoint/
5209    o natl_box_adjoint input_seaice for Lab. Sea now available online via wget
5210      (see README file)
5211    
5212    checkpoint57q_post (2005/08/19)
5213    o fix initialisation Pb in calc_gw (get NANs in exp5 with g77)
5214    o fix annoying months-old bug in mnc/mdsio output for seaice pkg
5215      - bug was reported by Jean-Michel and Ian Fenty
5216    o fix initialization Pb in AIM-Ocean coupled model (aim_sice2aim.F)
5217      update exp. cpl_aim+ocn output.
5218    o Implement 4-level checkpointing: AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5219      Needed for high-res. runs with large global files
5220      to be able to limit tapelev size
5221    o Changed some tests for adjoint:
5222      * carbon/ now tests AUTODIFF_2_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5223      * natl_box_adjoint/code_bulk/ tests AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
5224      * global_ocean.90x40x15/ back to default 3-level checkpointing
5225    o Modifications to enable scripted COMMON to MODULE conversion
5226      * verification/OpenAD/code/ has necessary scripts and description;
5227      * converts, compiles and runs successfully;
5228    
5229    checkpoint57p_post (2005/08/01)
5230    o reading of delXfile & delYfile moved from ini_parms.F to ini_grid.F
5231    o move ${PKG}_MNC_INIT from ${PKG}_READ_PARAMS to ${PKG}_INIT_FIXED
5232      (already the case for some pkgs, including recent MNC_init, e.g. thsice)
5233    o call CALC_GW from DYNAMICS (instead of from FORWARD_STEP)
5234    o Dissipation & phiHyd gradient are always added to gU,gV in timestep.F
5235      (was already the case for dissipation with mom_vecinv,
5236       and also the case for grad.PhiHyd when staggered-timeStep)
5237      This will allow to put dissipation out-off the AB time-stepping.
5238     Unfortunately, affects truncation error. Update output of exp. that "fails"
5239      (cg2d matching number) and leave the others for later: front_relax(10),
5240      global_ocean_pressure(10),ideal_2D_oce(10),internal_wave(9),lab_sea(12),
5241      matrix_example(7!),natl_box(12),plume_on_slope(11),vermix(12x3,11x2).
5242    
5243    checkpoint57o_post (2005/07/30)
5244    o fix MNC/MDSIO flags in PTRACERS so that (1) it works, and
5245      (2) its ready to be documented during the 20050801 DocFest
5246    o MNC-ify the gmredi package -- tested and works w/ and w/o mnc
5247      for ideal_2D_oce and lab_sea on linux_ia32_g77
5248    o set to #undef CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_30
5249      in global1x1_tot/code_seaice_adj to access indices 32, 33
5250      (worth another tag)
5251    
5252    checkpoint57n_post (2005/07/29)
5253    o adding precip control xx_precip 32
5254    o adding swflux control xx_swflux 33
5255    o Replacing 10 forcing penalty cost routines by 1 generic.
5256    o Implementing partitioning in time-mean and variable adjustment
5257      for atmos. state.
5258    o Time-mean constant error is now read in data.ecco (instead of hard-coded)
5259    o in natl_box_adjoint:
5260      * updated exp 1 to 10
5261        (but does not have time-mean vs. variable split results yet)
5262    o updated global1x1/*_seaice_adj/
5263      to incorporate latest changes
5264    o enable useSingleCpuIO for mdsio vector routines
5265      (applies in particular to tapelev I/O)
5266    o removed inefficient K-loop in all active_file*control*.F
5267    
5268    checkpoint57m_post (2005/07/28)
5269    o re-arrange exp. adjustment.cs-32x32x1 (adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 merge into)
5270      and advect_cs (use EXCH-2 and standard cs-32 grid files).
5271    o pkg/exch2: filling of face-corner halo regions is optional
5272      (ifdef W2_FILL_NULL_REGIONS) and is turned off by default.
5273    
5274    checkpoint57l_post (2005/07/14)
5275     tag before updating tutorials (pre-release-2)
5276    o add cos & sin of grid-direction orientation angle (curvilinear grid only,
5277       for output and interpolation of input fields onto model grid)
5278    o fix radius in mom_v_metric_cylinder.F (wrong by dy/2).
5279       Affects results of exp. rotating_tank ; update output.txt.
5280    o pkg/diagnostics: 2 new S/R to fill a diagnostics using a scaling factor
5281          and taking the square quantity and/or using a fraction-weight field.
5282    o fix aim_diagnostics_init.F mate numbers.
5283    o add mnc output capability to diagnostics/diagstat and update
5284      our cvsignore files for the ACSII output generated
5285    
5286    checkpoint57k_post (2005/07/02)
5287    o lab_sea now uses diagnostics package and provides a suite of
5288      new EXF diagnostics output.
5289    
5290    checkpoint57j_post (2005/06/30)
5291    o exf
5292      * bug fix in exf_bulkformulae for psimh (spotted by Eliyahu Biton):
5293        Bracket missing in eqn. for psimh (eqn. 7 of Large & Pond, 1982);
5294        terms -2*ATAN(x) + pi/2 were added to both stable and unstable case.
5295      * extended diagnostics output
5296        - now includes all EXF variables
5297        - hs, hl moved to common block
5298        - separate S/R for diagnostics, called after ctrl vector is added
5299        - name changed for EXFsw -> EXFswnet, EXFlw -> EXFlwnet
5300        - EXFqnet contains true Qnet (i.e. includes qsw)
5301      * updated verif. lab_sea, global_with_exf
5302      * Rearranging hflux (exf_mapfields -> exf_getforcing)
5303        to ensure that diagnostics sees a true EXFqnet
5304    o add matlab scripts for CS-grid vectors (in utils/cs_grid)
5305    o diagnostics pkg: change pointers so that 1 diagnostic can be used
5306      several times with different frequencies.
5307    o mnc-ify the thsice package as requested by Daniel Enderton
5308      - the monitor--MNC output needs work
5309      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
5310    o mnc-ify theaim_v23 package as requested by Daniel Enderton
5311      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
5312    o remove "groundAtK1" & "rkFac" (replaced by usingPCoords & -rkSign)
5313    o add Sadourny like discretization to the 4th.O vorticity advection scheme
5314    o fix bug in rStar code (calc_r_star.F) when used with topo/bathy.
5315      update output.txt from: aim.5l_cs (& .thSI), cpl_aim+ocn,
5316         fizhi-gridalt-hs and global_ocean.cs32x15 (& .thsice).
5317    o fix few little things to avoid floating error with -ftrapuv (ifort v9)
5318     (ini_spherical_polar_grid.F, calc_r_star.F, monitor/mon_surfcor.F)
5319    
5320    checkpoint57i_post (2005/06/19)
5321    o Diagnostics package was changed: diagnostic allocation is now deactivated
5322      by setting an empty file name in the namelist (used to be by setting 0 frequency)
5323    o momentum advection (VI form) options: activate 4th.O vorticity Coriolis ;
5324      add 1rst Order upwind vertical Shear.
5325    o add a quick fix for A/B checkpointing in OFFLINE mode
5326    o add IGNORE_TIME define and -ignore_time option to genmake2 as an
5327      end-run around the C/Fortran linking horror in eesup/src/timers.F
5328    o added pkg/runclock: allows user to terminate run based on wall clock
5329    o added non-hydrostatic scaling parameter: nh_am2
5330    o pkg/my82: futile attempt to make results compiler-independent by adding
5331      some "_d 0", etc. no effect.
5332    o for mnc output, fill the 'T' coordinate var with myTime and create a
5333      separate 'iter' variable for iteration count
5334    o pkg/diagnostics:
5335      add new capability: output of Global/Regional & per-level statistics ;
5336      tested against monitor output (including land & thSIce) on various exp.
5337    o make seaice-pkg I/O type flags (MNC/MDS) more standard.
5338    
5339    checkpoint57h_done (2005/05/19)
5340      tag after changing user customized files (DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h,
5341      data.diagnostics, data.gchem, data.ptracers) is done.
5342    
5343    o pkg/diagnostics: prepare for Global/Regional statistics.
5344      add 2nd namelist in data.diagnostics and update DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h
5345    o remove "baseTime" (no used) from arg. list of DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE
5346      and rename it: DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE
5347    
5348    checkpoint57h_post (2005/05/14)
5349    o move tIter0 from data.gchem to PTRACERS_Iter0 in data.ptracers
5350    o pkg/diagnostics: change output frequency, now in seconds (instead
5351      of Nb of iterations). This requires to change data.diagnostics.
5352    checkpoint57h_pre (2005/05/12)
5353    
5354    o in mnc, let the user create the output dir if both mnc_outdir_date
5355      and mnc_outdir_num are false
5356    o add fflags() to pkg/diagnostics which allows one to specify, on a
5357      per-file basis, the file precision [default behavior is unchanged]
5358    o added diagnostics to pkg/kpp, including computation of mixed layer
5359      depth based on a temperature/density criterion
5360    o updated verification/natl_box to test the new pkg/kpp diagnostics
5361    o bugs fixed (with useAbsVorticity=T & with useJamartMomAdv=T)
5362    o test AB-3 code with 4th.Order advection scheme (advect_xy/input.ab3_c4)
5363    o fix mnc flags in pkg/seaice so that they are "owned" by seaice,
5364      not mnc -- this mistake was found by JMC and is now corrected
5365    
5366    checkpoint57g_post (2005/04/15)
5367    o add Adams-Bashforth 3rd Order time stepping:
5368      - default remains AB-2 (#undef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3)
5369      - not yet implemented with NH, CD_Scheme, pTracers, MNC_pickup ...
5370    checkpoint57g_pre (2005/04/15)
5371    
5372    o make lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax spatially varying
5373      (default remains spatially uniform constant based on tau)
5374    o added new control variables
5375      * init. uVel, vVel, etanN
5376      * lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax
5377    o separate masks used for ctrl_pack/unpack 'from write_grid' output
5378      (suggested by G. Forget)
5379    
5380    checkpoint57f_post (2005/04/06)
5381    o add parameter "baseTime" = model base time = time at iteration zero
5382      new function DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE (replace DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE) to
5383      account for baseTime shift
5384    o move Coriolis arrays from PARAMS.h to GRID.h
5385    checkpoint57f_pre (2005/04/06)
5386    
5387    o mnc-ifying the seaice package
5388    o introduced an alternative length scale calculation for use in the limiting
5389      maximum viscosity (off by default, see mom_vi_hdissip.F for details)
5390    o S/R ptracers_calc_diff: argument list bug for CALL KPP_CALC_DIFF_S
5391    o added modified Leith scheme with viscosity proportional to grad(Hdiv)
5392      as well as grad(vort3).  Made it compatible with both approximate form
5393      for the cubed sphere and full form of these gradients.  Added flag
5394      useFullLeith to select between approximate and full form.  
5395    o add "d0" in getcon.F to reduce differences between compilers/platforms
5396      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
5397    o change port_rand funtion to allow to set the seed.
5398    o fix obscure MNC bug involving conversion between reals and integers
5399      - it caused no problems with certain (eg. gcc, ifc) compilers but the
5400        new version is now more standards-compliant
5401    o adjoint-related modifications
5402      * gad_dst3_adv_?: to be able to use advscheme=30 in adjoint
5403      * gad_calc_rhs: fool adjoint, revert to advscheme=30 in reverse when using 33
5404      * mom_vi_hdissip: to be able to use Leith scheme in adjoint
5405    
5406    checkpoint57e_post (2005/02/28)
5407    o Adding eddy stress controls a la Ferreira et al.
5408    checkpoint57e_pre (actually was tagged: eckpoint57e_pre)
5409    
5410    o fizhi pkg: fix AtoC and CtoA when called with same input & output array
5411      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
5412    o add more "Z" dimensions and associated coordinate vars to MNC
5413    o pkg/exf: added twoDigitYear capability for option useExfYearlyFields
5414    o parameter calendarDumps: when set, approximate months (30-31 days) and years
5415      (360-372 days) for parameters chkPtFreq, pChkPtFreq, taveFreq, SEAICE_taveFreq,
5416      KPP_taveFreq, and freq in pkg/diagnostics are converted to exact calendar
5417      months and years.  Requires pkg/cal.
5418    o diagnostics: add pickup functionality
5419      - off by default for backwards compatibility
5420      - current version only uses MDSIO -- MNC will be added
5421    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for LAND pkg output & Shapiro Tendencies.
5422    o pkg/shap_filt: fix for multi-tiles per face (CS-grid with EXCH2)
5423    
5424    checkpoint57d_post (2005/02/11)
5425    o pkg/thsice used in the ocean: fix tile Pb related to sIceLoad forcing
5426    o modify verification/ideal_2D_oce so that it tests the creation of mnc
5427      output from the diagnostics package
5428    o temporary fix in EXCH2_UV: add a 3rd call to fix the 24.tiles CS-grid set-up
5429    o make genmake2 more portable by using ".$FS" instead of ".f" for more
5430      of the test compilations (eg. IBM xlf on Mac OSX w/HFS filesys)
5431    o add coordinate variables to the MNC output from the diagnostics package
5432    o change MNC-flags default value: true when useMNC=TRUE
5433    o add a "readgrid_mnc" flag to MNC and give model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F
5434      the ability (off by default) to read the grid information using MNC
5435    o lab_sea: use LSR_ERROR=1.E-12 for testing ; update output.txt
5436    o diagnostics: fix a bug (sub-set of levels); keep full precision when averaging
5437    o do snap-shot diagnostics at the middle of the time-interval (instead of
5438      at the end).
5439    o update exp. aim.5l_cs (use default LAND_OPTIONS.h file) and add
5440      new test for AIM with thSIce + slab-ocean
5441    o cpl_aim+ocn test: update output (optfile & default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h)
5442    o move state variable diagnostics to the beginning of the time step ;
5443      (note: still needs some work specially for snap-shot diagnostics)
5444      duplicate & replace UVELVVEL diagnostics with UV_VEL_C & UV_VEL_Z
5445    
5446    checkpoint57c_post (2005/01/27)
5447    o Change testing option (-ieee) to get closer agreement between g77 & ifort
5448    o generate new output.txt files on faulks with g77 & the new -ieee option
5449    checkpoint57c_pre (2005/01/27)
5450    
5451    o add "_d 0" in freeze ; change some "FLOAT" to "DFLOAT" and went back (TAF);
5452      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
5453    o fix in ini_eos.F (one "_d 0" was missing): now g77 & ifc give much closer
5454      results; update global_ocean_pressure & global_ocean.cs32x15 output.txt
5455    o add saltFlux(+File) forcing capability with periodicExternalForcing
5456    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for GM-Redi & ThSIce output
5457    o diagnostics_fill: fill in up to sNx+1 or sNy+1 (if U,V or Z pt) for mnc.
5458    o improvements for the MNC output from DIAGNOSTICS:
5459      - correct handling of the unlimitied dimension
5460      - all dims now have associated coordinate variables
5461      - variables located at U, V, and Corner ("Z") points are now written
5462        with the correct horzontal dimensions (eg. 'Xp1', 'Yp1') so that
5463        *all* data points are output
5464    o added seaice_summary.F and removed obsolete ALLOW_SEAICE's from pkg/seaice
5465    o added pkg/seaice/seaice_monitor.F
5466    o mdsio_readfield.F can now read files visible only to master MPI process.
5467    o pkg/seaice: some test code for ice-modified ocean stress
5468    o exf_getffields interpolation defaults to bilinear for all scalar forcing
5469      fields (remains bicubic for wind velocity and stress).  This avoids, e.g.,
5470      spurious negative numbers for precipitation and humidity.  Will cause
5471      some small numerical differences for integrations using pkg/exf/exf_interp.F.
5472    o pkg/ctrl/
5473      * Add ctrlvec diagnostics in pack/unpack for nondimensional I/O
5474        May be enabled via doPackDiag
5475      *  introduce z-scaling of
5476         + gradient (doZscalePack) and
5477         + control (doZscaleUnpack)
5478    o pkg/mdsio/
5479      * enable useSingleCpuIO for state estimation (ctrl_pack/unpack) mdsio_gl.F
5480      * N.B.: leave tiled I/O for tapelev (i.e. mds...vector)
5481    
5482    checkpoint57b_post (2004/12/20)
5483    o simplify options in diagnostics_fill arguments (remove weird combinations)
5484    o fix MNC coordinate variables so that they now contain per-face index
5485      values (instead of xC,xG,yC,yG values) when run with EXCH2 since, in
5486      general, EXCH2 grids are only aligned to a "local" coordinate system
5487    o test diagnostics pkg in dic_example (no output) and ideal_2D_oce (with ouput)
5488    o Implement instantaneous output within pkg diagnostics:
5489      setting a negative frequency in data.diagnostics produces
5490     "snap-shot" output (as opposed to time-average if freq > 0)
5491    o move out off EQUIVALENCE all diagnostics that fizhi does not use ;
5492      NOTE: change ptracer diagnostics name: use 2 characters to work with
5493            more than 9 tracers. Add also diagnostics of advect & diffus flux.
5494    o more CF compliance: convert all MNC 'iter' variables to 'T' so that it
5495      becomes the coordinate variable for the 'T' dimension
5496    o add CF-style coordinate variables to MNC
5497      - just a first cut:  numbers are meaningless on the cubesphere and
5498        missing along the T axis but otherwise it works!
5499    o add surface flux diagnostics: TAUX, TAUY, TFLUX, TRELAX, TICE, SFLUX, SRELAX
5500    o pkg/thSIce: read initial state from 6 files ; allow monitor to use MNC.
5501    o add diagnostics of advective & diffusive flux for T & S (pTracers coming soon)
5502      this is based directly on what the model compute, so that the content of
5503      each diagnostics might be affected by switching options (e.g., implicitDiffusion)
5504    o small changes for diagnostics (gad_biharm_?.F, arguments of S/R impldiff.F)
5505    o clean up build options files for SunOS, in particular
5506      - remove -traditional from xmakedepend
5507      - change -xarch=v9 to -xarch=native for f77
5508      - restore use of make (not gmake)
5509      - add CC=gcc if using g77
5510    o changes per discussion of AM, JMC, & EH3 today:
5511      - move redundant "grid" variables out of "state" -- in preparation of
5512        creating proper CF-style coordinate variables and in recognition
5513        that any/all grid variables can be easily copied (eg. w/NCO) from
5514        the grid files into any of the other NetCDF files
5515      - *always* output grid variables with MDSIO (this will eventually be
5516        changed)
5517      - output MNC grid file if useMNC is true
5518    o every instance of _END_MASTER() has been found and replaced with
5519      _END_MASTER( myThid ) in order to satisfy certain picky Sun
5520      preprocessors
5521    o re-arrange diagnostics pkg initialisation:
5522     - allow each package to extend the available diagnostics list
5523     - add some checking and fix small problems (multi-threaded, ...)
5524     - new S/R diagnostics_fill (replace fill_diagnostics):
5525       look through the short list of active diag. (instead of the long list)
5526       create function DIAGNOSTICS_IS_ON to tell if a diagnostics is active
5527    
5528    checkpoint57a_post (2004/12/10)
5529    o this set of changes restores TAMC compatibility
5530      tested for global_ocean.90x40x15 adjoint on trough
5531      (what a pain)
5532    
5533    checkpoint57a_pre (2004/12/10)
5534    o some modifs in tools/build_options for sunos
5535    o call ctrl_pack for ctrl at end for optimcycle=0
5536    
5537    checkpoint57 (2004/12/09)
5538    o add horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity for vertical velocity
5539      - new parameter viscA4W (defaults to viscA4)
5540      - affects only non-hydrostatic code
5541      - to be done: no-slip lateral boundary conditions
5542    o switch back to "sflux = sflux - runoff" in exf_getforcing.F
5543    o implement Implicit Vertical advection for pTracers
5544    o depth convergence accelerator: replace deltaTtracer by dTtracerLev(k)
5545      (implemented also for implicit vertical diffusion & advection)
5546    o OBCS: extend application of tracer open boundary conditions
5547      to a strip beyond the boundary of width Olx/Oly
5548    o add call monitor to TAF set of required calls (flow directives)
5549      and include in natl_box_adjoint
5550    o untangle a few ifdefs related to cost, ctrl, autodiff
5551      untangel a few ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
5552    o Apply Cooper & Haines representative estimates also at sub-surface (k=Nr)
5553      (theta2, salt2 in ecco_cost_weights)
5554    
5555    checkpoint56c_post (2004/12/03)
5556    o OBCS as control variables
5557      - update ctrl_ad_diff.list, obcs_ad_diff.list
5558      - remove balance of obcs controls from default
5559      - fix index bug nobcs in ctrl_init
5560      - fix dummy fields filen in ctrl_pack
5561      - add dummy weights for obcs
5562    o lsopt: comment out fort.94 output
5563    o optim:
5564      - remove unnecessary header files
5565      - adjusted namelists
5566      - add xerbla.F to Makefile
5567    o exf:
5568      - multiple modifications of exf_check_range
5569      - unit change in exf_init_runoff from [m/year] to [m/s]
5570    o mdsio:
5571      - i/o-vector change debugLevel from debLevA to debLevB
5572    
5573    checkpoint56b_post (2004/12/01)
5574    o collect all ptracers output in an new routine (PTRACERS_OUTPUT) that
5575      is called from DO_THE_MODEL_IO
5576      - rename PTRACERS_STATV_WRITE to PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE
5577      - introduce new parameter PTRACERS_dumpFreq (defaults to dumpFreq)
5578      - clean up PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE a little
5579    o add another verification experiment that tests both the cfc-pkg and
5580      the gchem-pkg with GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING undefined, that is with
5581      reactive tendencies treated inline with regular timestepping
5582    o testreport previously did a lousy job of comparing small numbers, so
5583      we (Ed and Martin) changed the  way the cut-off of 1.e-12 is
5584      implemented in the little c-progam tmp_cmpnum.c which is embedded in
5585      testreport.
5586    o ptracers_monitor: bug fix for MPI
5587    
5588    checkpoint56a_post (2004/11/28)
5589    o GCHEM: finish reorganizating the package
5590      - forward_step calls GCHEM_CALC_TENDENDY, which computes gchemTendency
5591        (introduces another 3D-array for each passive tracer, but only if
5592        GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING is undefined. For GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING
5593        gchemTendency is not needed because the timestep is done separately)
5594      - gchemTendency is added to gPtr in GCHEM_ADD_TENDENCY
5595      - GCHEM is now---more or less cleanly---separate from PTRACERS
5596      - to bo done: handling of surfaceForcingPtr that is needed for KPP not
5597        so clear to me how that should be done in a general way.
5598    o CFC: improve formatting of output in CFC_ATMOS
5599    o PTRACERS:
5600      - rename GCHEM_MONITOR to PTRACERS_MONITOR and call it from MONITOR, so
5601        that ALL experiments with ptracers enable can be checked. This makes
5602        GCHEM_MONITOR obsolete.
5603      - include a runtime parameter PTRACERS_monitorFreq that defaults to
5604        monitorFreq
5605      - set default PTRACERS_write_mdsio to false if PTRACERS_write_mnc is true
5606    o add PTRACERS (PTR0[1-5]) to testreport output
5607    o exf_check_range:
5608      * default changed to .TRUE.
5609      * will check values for niter0 if debLevA, every timestep if debLevB
5610      * STOP in exf_check_range if 'out of range'
5611      * range chosen generous to allow for potential extema
5612      TBD: a version with stricter range
5613           permitted range would be runtime parameters
5614    o GMredi:
5615      - fix ldd97 slope limit ; extend valid domain of Psi-Bolus ;
5616      - change S/R GRAD_SIGMA to be valid in the overlap on CS-grid.
5617      - change the default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h: compile everything except Visbeck
5618    o GCHEM:
5619      - move call to GCHEM_FORCING_SEP, so that it is now called before
5620        the blocking exchanges to avoid computing halos in GCHEM_FORCING_SEP
5621      - introduced a useGCHEM runtime flag and applied it everywhere.
5622      - renamed PTRACERS_SEPARATE_FORCING to GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING;
5623        this flag is now only visible within GCHEM-pkg routines.
5624      - moved gchem_forcing_int temporarily into ptracers_forcing, this will
5625        be replaced by a 3D array that is computed before thermodynamics; for
5626        this, the tracer ID iTracer had to be included into the parameter list
5627        of ptracers_forcing
5628      - set up forward_step to call gchem_forcing, that will replace
5629        gchem_forcing_int in ptracers_forcing
5630      - cleaning up
5631    o small cleaning of exch2: remove files that are also in eesupp/src
5632    
5633    checkpoint56 (2004/11/17)
5634    o AIM: read land-Fraction earlier (from ini-fixed) and monitor land at nIter0
5635    o mnc: cleanup "full" files--fixes out-of-memory problem
5636    o ECCO-GODAE
5637      * model/, pkg/, code/, input/ now complete w.r.t. ECCO-GODAE production setup
5638      * fully merged and updated from SIO code
5639        windstress sign change affects
5640        - exf_inscal_[u/v]stress
5641        - sign of xx_tau[u/v] adjustments
5642        - signs in cost_scat
5643      * ctrl_get_gen: avoid update of tau[u/v] for first few days
5644      * natl_box_adjoint updated and compressed
5645      * 2-level checkpoint switch added
5646        (tested in EXP. 1 of natl_box_adjoint)
5647      * new switch doInitXX to avoid init. of xx_... in optimcycle=0
5648    o SVD
5649      * first complete, non-hacked version for SVD calculations
5650      * all interfaces clean w.r.t to handling of xx_..., adxx_..., g_xx_...
5651        performed via direct access files admtlm_vector.it????
5652        (via ctrl_[un]pack)
5653      * optimcycle is used for ARPACK iteration counter
5654        (note: adxx_... is iterated, rather than xx_...; latter is constant!)
5655      * EV problem ok w.r.t. L2-norm in tangent space; need to check other norms
5656        and add linear transforms where necessary
5657      * controls are initial/final SST, SSS (can be extended; need to check
5658        ctrl_set_[un]pack_xyz.F according to ctrl_set_[un]pack_xy.F
5659    o mdsio: filename info to both stderr, stdout
5660    o exf: exf_inscal_runoff: separated default conversion [m/year] -> [m/sec]
5661      from sign change
5662    
5663    checkpoint55j_post (2004/11/10)
5664    o isolate dissipation tendency (allow to keep it out off AB) in V.I form.
5665      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
5666    o add consistent build directories and .cvsignore files to verification
5667    o added viscA4GridMin and viscA4GridMax for more control on biharmonic viscosity
5668    o make all subroutines 30 or less characters in length for certain older
5669      compilers to work (a thorough search only turns up two routines in
5670      pkg/ptracers)
5671    o allow (vecinv only) a different horiz. viscosity for Divergence and Vorticity;
5672      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
5673    
5674    checkpoint55i_post (2004/10/28)
5675    o change arrays for total vertical diffusivity (2.D if explicit,
5676      3.D if implicit) ; each ptracer uses its own background value.
5677    o added mnc/NetCDF output capability to ocn_compon_interf
5678      - added bits to verification/cpl_aim+ocn so that it can run on
5679        ITRDA and other clusters without the mpirun "-wd" option
5680    o fixed wayward endif in mom_fluxform.F that messed up cyclindrical
5681      configuration
5682    o give MNC the ability to create additional files rather than
5683      exceeding a specified file size limit "MNC_MAX_FILESIZE"
5684      - the default is just less than 2GB which is a practical limit
5685        on many systems
5686    o Compute the non-local term using either KPP vertical diffusivity (=default)
5687       or the total vertical diffusivity (when KPP_ghatUseTotalDiffus=T)
5688    
5689    checkpoint55h_post (2004/10/20)
5690    o add verification test "vermix"
5691    o remove all the *_ioinc flags and replace with the single global
5692      outputTypesInclusive flag
5693    o allow to set a vertical profile of vertical diffusivity for T & S
5694    o call PACKAGE_BOOT & PACKAGES_READPARMS just after INI_PARMS
5695    o useMNC moved from data.mnc to data.pkg
5696    
5697    checkpoint55g_post (2004/10/14)
5698    o Renaming carbon AD experiments to comply with testreport conventions
5699    o Updating adjoint of Held-Suarez hs94.1x64x5
5700    o Fixing directives for non-ECCO forward_step, after ECCO directives
5701      have been fixed to avoid recomp. of do_oceanic_phys
5702      Works well for global_ocean.90x40x15,
5703      but recomp. issue remains for carbon
5704    o Updating adjoint output for natl_box_adjoint after
5705      pkg/ecco has been modified (see taga c55d_post)
5706    
5707    checkpoint55f_post (2004/10/13)
5708    o rename to timeave_init_fixed
5709    
5710    checkpoint55e_post (2004/10/13)
5711    o some delicate re-shuffle of store directives to avoid one
5712      extra call of do_oceanic_physics
5713      affects ecco_the_main_loop.F, do_oceanic_physics.F
5714      checkpoint_lev1_directives.h
5715    o NB: this may break global_ocean adjoint temporarily,
5716      but it is clear how to fix it. Will do later, need this now.
5717    
5718    checkpoint55d_post (2004/10/11)
5719    o ECCO specific cost function terms (up-to-date with 1x1 runs)
5720    o ecco_cost_weights is modified to 1x1 runs
5721    o modifs to allow observations to be read in as
5722      single file or yearly files
5723    o enable to read exf forcing fields as either
5724      single file or yearly files (flag useExfYearlyFields)
5725    checkpoint55d_pre (2004/10/08)
5726    
5727    o switch between 2-level and 3-level checkpointing
5728    o add ability of MNC to write local and "partial" (eg. 2D slices where
5729      the full 3D field is never actually stored) arrays to NetCDF files
5730      with the correct (that is, the complete multi-dimensional) set of
5731      array indicies
5732      - used in mom_vecinv() to write the diagFreq output
5733      - tested (demonstrated) in verification/aim.5l_cs
5734    o further mnc-ification
5735      - add verification/lab_sea to the list with mnc setups
5736      - fix undefined mnc v-names in cd_code
5737      - add kpp to mnc output (both snapshot and timeave)
5738    o non-hydrostatic code
5739      - added horizontal viscosity parameter viscAhW for w, that replaces viscAh
5740        in calc_gw.F
5741      - defaults to viscAh
5742      - this is useful, when I want to use viscAh=0 (e.g., only biharmonic
5743        friction or Leith) in non-hydrostatic mode, as long as there is
5744        no biharmonic friction and/or Leigth or equivalent for vertical velocity.
5745    o pkg/cost
5746      extend simple cost functions to treat time mean quantities
5747      (T,U,V) via cost_accumulate_state from cost_tile
5748    o multidimAdvection on CS-grid: implement the full 3 pass ; overlap needs to
5749        be 2 times larger than the minimum size the advection scheme requires.
5750        now get a perfect conservation of salt in advect_cs test-exp (updated)
5751    o GGL90 (Gaspar's TKE mixed layer)
5752      - add horizontal diffusion of TKE, requires exchanges in
5753        do_fields_blocking_exchanges, horizontal diffusivity is zero by
5754        default. In OPA there is no horizontal diffusion of TKE but the
5755        mixing coefficients are computed from a horizontal average of TKE of
5756        6 points or so. I think that diffusion has a little more physical
5757        justification.
5758      - clean up ggl90_calc in the hope of reducing memory usage (this hope
5759        was in vain)
5760      - mask tke-variable in ggl90_init
5761    o fix mask Pb in multidimAdvection on CS-grid (still a small Pb with ipass)
5762    o fix biharmonic diffusion on CS-grid.
5763    o more obcs stuff
5764      - added obcs_external_fields_load as an alternative to the EXF-pkg option
5765        for reading boundary values. This routine is called from
5766        obcs_prescribe_read
5767      - updated obcs_check
5768      - changed sponge layer relaxation parameter units for days to seconds
5769      - turned off sponge layer by default
5770      - changed argument list of OBCS_CALC to myTime+deltaTclock
5771      - fixed about 35 bugs in obcs_external_fields_load
5772    
5773    checkpoint55c_post (2004/09/23)
5774    o obcs stuff
5775      - new runtime flags useOBCSprescribe, useOBCSbalance
5776      - re-arranged obcs_calc
5777      - moved exf_getobcs to obcs_prescibe_read
5778        obcs_prescibe_read is called after ORLANSKI stuff
5779        and independent of it (executable can contain all).
5780      - updated obcs_check
5781      - added exchanges for U,V,gU,gV for useOBCSprescribe=.TRUE.
5782        These may be necessary only if tangential velocities are
5783        prescribed at OB, not sure, needs testing.
5784    o make the MNC_CW_ADD_VATTR_* subroutines all take scalar arguments
5785      which simplifies the calls and passes the ifc check-bounds test
5786    
5787    checkpoint55b_post (2004/09/22)
5788    o add a 2D scalar, Z location, exchange_2 routine.
5789    o EXCH_UV for CS-grid: add one u,v in the corner-halo region, allows
5790      to compute vorticity on a wider stencil [e.g., vort3(0,1)&(1,0)]
5791      affects advect_cs results (for the wrong reason): update output.txt
5792    o use a more standard discretization for biharmonic viscosity ;
5793     (original version still available with #define MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 )
5794      affects results of dome set-up: update output.txt
5795    o fix gad_advection.F (CubedSphere part), back to version 1.23
5796    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv.F (CubedSphere part).
5797    
5798    checkpoint55a_post (2004/09/20)
5799    o merged code to
5800      * prescribe/read time-dependent open boundaries
5801        (works in conjunction with exf, cal)
5802      * sponge layer code for open boundaries
5803      * each boundary N/S/E/W now has its own CPP option
5804        (healthy for the adjoint)
5805    
5806    checkpoint55 (2004/09/17)
5807    o up-to-date adjoint of previous breaks
5808      - natl_box_adjoint: problem for exp 12, 13: cost = 0. needs fix
5809      - global_ocean_ebm: adjoint still needs fix (TLM ok)
5810      - global_ocean.90x40x15: extended GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
5811      - carbon: * remove tr1-related adjoint verification
5812                * add ptracer as control variable
5813    o remove all tr1-related code (ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER)
5814      (adjoint stuff still has some tr1 'names', but all use ptracer arrays)
5815    
5816    checkpoint54f_post (2004/09/16)
5817    o in verification/carbin/ remove experiment related to
5818      ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER (array tr1 etc)
5819      code_ad/ input_ad/ results_ad
5820    
5821    o add two new packages
5822      - ggl90, TKE-model of Gaspar et al. (1990), Blanke+Delecluse (1993)
5823        + subject to optimization (memory)
5824      - opps, OPPS (ocean penetrative plume scheme) of Paluszkiewicz+Romea (1997)
5825        + subject to reordering (many GOTOs in the original code)
5826        + so far opps is called for every (i,j) point, and then operates in
5827          the vertical; one may want to reorder the scheme in order operate in
5828          horizontal slabs at the cost of (a lot of) memory, at least ten new 3D
5829          fields)
5830    o overhaul of IO so that we now have flags for MDSIO and/or MNC
5831      - all verification tests compile and run with linux_ia32_g77
5832      - defaults are compatible with current input files--nothing
5833        should change if you were not previously using MNC
5834      - MNC output has been added in numerous places (eg. timeave)
5835        but there are still a few writes not yet do-able with MNC
5836        (this is in progress)
5837      - flags now allow for either/or/both use of MDSIO and MNC and
5838        documentation will soon follow
5839      - numerous small formatting cleanups for ProTeX
5840    o add version info (via BUILD_INFO.h) to MNC and stdout
5841    
5842    checkpoint54e_post (2004/09/02)
5843    o add two new packages
5844      - pp81 (Packanowski and Philander, 1981), Richardson number and
5845        stratification dependent mixing
5846      - my82 (Mellor and Yamada, 1982) level 2 turbulence closure scheme
5847      - these scheme operate in a similar manner as KPP (without ghat, of
5848        course), however there is only one diffusivity that is used for both
5849        temperature and salinity (and passive tracers)
5850    o add offline package
5851    o add "verification/dic_example" which contains a dic-gchem-ptracer setup
5852      provided by Stephanie Dutkiewicz
5853    o genmake2: add ability to search for C compilers and cleanup test output
5854      - fixes recent SX-6 problems and should help with others (eg. HP-UX)
5855    
5856    checkpoint54d_post (2004/07/27)
5857    o data.diagnostics: if levels() is unspecified then ALL levels are diagnosed
5858    o bug fix in pkg/cal/cal_addtime.F for TheCalendar='model' day count is wrong,
5859      leading to additional shift by 5 days each year of integration
5860       (i.e. leading to considerable offset over the years)
5861    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/thsice: use z* + RealFW + staggerTimeStep
5862    o start with no AB and no initial filtering (staggerTimeStep):
5863      change the results of test-exp: hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5 & hs94.cs-32x32x5
5864    o move ocean specific S/R calls from forward_step.F to do_oceanic_phys.F
5865      (external loading & cpl import/export stay in forward_step.F)
5866    o update coupling interface to work with new staggerTimeStep
5867    o change MDSIO ptracers_pickup.
5868    o fix a bug in Flux deriv. vs Ts (pkg/aim_v23/phy_suflux_sice.F);
5869    o genmake2 fixes so netcdf now works on halem ("osf1_alpha_*")
5870    o bugs fixed in kpp_calc.F (ustarY) and external_forcing.F (Qsw & Partial-cell)
5871    
5872    checkpoint54c_post (2004/07/18)
5873    o replace surfaceTendency U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr by surfaceForcing U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr
5874      this affects (truncation error) output.txt of test-exp:
5875       global_ocean_ebm,_pressure,.cs32x15(&.thsice), lab_sea & natl_box
5876    o pkg/kpp: replace pMask by maskC to reduce memory size (one 3.D array)
5877    o change Qnet to always be the net heat flux, (+upward).
5878      affects (truncation error) output of natl_box exp.: updated
5879    o define the max number of passive tracers in PTRACERS_SIZE.h
5880    o start to test mnc routinely in exp0
5881    o add sea-ice loading (sIceLoad) as a new forcing field.
5882    
5883    checkpoint54b_post (2004/07/08)
5884    o add testreport "-j JOBS" option for parallel builds (tested and pretty
5885       impressive on Altix and Opteron systems)
5886    o diagnostics can now write NetCDF files through the mnc package
5887    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: update pkg aim_v23 & thsice; update aim.5l_cs output
5888    o staggerTimeStep & multi-Dim-Advec: Exch(U,V) added
5889    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: rescale T & S surface tendencies.
5890      affects (truncation error) output of lab_sea & natl_box exp.: updated
5891    o change pickup _cd & _ptracers (old pickup restart: usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
5892    
5893    checkpoint54a_post (2004/07/06)
5894    o re-write staggerTimeStep: step fwd U,V and then T,S (reverse the order).
5895    o change pickup file (to restart from old pickup, set usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
5896    o get a perfect restart when using RealFreshWaterFlux + NLFS (not finished)
5897    o update output of all exp. that use staggerTimeStep (except hs94.cs & 2D)
5898      + internal_wave (shift in writing cg2d_ini_res)
5899    checkpoint54a_pre (2004/07/05)
5900    
5901    o require forcing_In_AB=.FALSE. and remove surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice
5902      - modified verification/lab_sea and natl_box_adjoint accordingly
5903    
5904    checkpoint54 (2004/07/02)
5905    checkpoint53g_post (2004/07/02)
5906    o prepare splitting of thermodynamics: store convect.counter in common block
5907    o store d.etaH/dt (instead of Div.hV) in common ; affects (truncation error)
5908      output of: global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure & internal_wave
5909    o cnh's modifs to gad_advection.F for cube-sphere multi-dim advection
5910    o new parameter "nShapS": allow to treat differently S from T (nShapT)
5911    o separate Vert.Advec.Scheme from horizontal Advec.Scheme (T & S)
5912    o restore adjointability
5913    
5914    checkpoint53f_post (2004/06/25)
5915    o modifications that affect AIM experiment results (update output.txt):
5916      - no advection of S at top interface Nr (pkg/generic_advdiff)
5917      - air surf. temp: use lower value between T0 & T1 (phy_suflux_prep.F)
5918    o AIM pkg:
5919      - include stability function into surf.Flux derivative relative to Tsurf
5920      - calculate clear-sky radiation & surface temp. change (for diagnostics)
5921    
5922    checkpoint53e_post
5923    o merged cylindrical coord configuration
5924    o added rotating_tank experiment
5925    checkpoint53e_pre
5926    
5927    checkpoint53d_post (2004/06/14)
5928    o faulks upgraded: re-generate output.txt that have changed:
5929       global_ocean.cs32x15(.thsice), global_ocean_ebm, lab_sea, natl_box
5930    o Added Bryan and Lewis, 1979, vertical diffusivity profile
5931    o pkg/land: fix problem in land_impl_temp.F when Ts arround freezing.
5932    o added Sadourny discretization of Coriolis
5933      - moved some PARAMETERS from mom_*_coriolis.F to PARAMS.h
5934      - re-enabled use of omega3 (useAbsVorticity)
5935    o added Leith (Phys. Fluids, 1968, 10, 1409-1416) variable viscosity for
5936      vector-invariant equations
5937      - note: does *NOT* yet use same variable visc. for no-slip BC's.
5938    o recoded the lateral boundary conditions for non-hydrostatic w, this time
5939      hopefully without new bugs
5940      - still to do: biharmonic friction for non-hydrostatic w
5941    o bug fix for mom_*_sidedrag: rA -> rAs,rAw
5942    o regenerated output for global_ocean_ebm (using -ieee)
5943    o fix mom_common/mom_*_sidedrag.F to recover numeric output prior to creation
5944      of mom_common/
5945      - simple re-arrangement of instructions within computing loop
5946    checkpoint53d_pre (2004/05/21)
5947    
5948    checkpoint53c_post (2004/05/21)
5949    o new version of coupler for AIM+thSIce and Ocean models
5950     - new fields (SSS,h_MixLayer ...) are exchanged through the coupler
5951     - land: change Evaporation of snow
5952     - aim with thSIce: fix bug in snow-precip.
5953    o changes to calc_gw.F
5954     - bug fix for w^2 term near the bottom boundary
5955     - (hopefully) improve the lateral slip boundary condtions for use with
5956        partial/looped cells
5957      - because the bug fix changes two verification experiments anyway (exp5
5958        and plume on slope), change the lateral boundary condition from half slip
5959        to the value of no_slip_sides
5960    o ebm package wasnt quite up to the parallel task. Fixed that.
5961    o Adjoint of EBM package + verification
5962      * TLM OK
5963      * ADM not sufficient accuracy yet (needs further testing)
5964    
5965    checkpoint53b_post (2004/05/14)
5966    o Commiting new energy balance model to repository
5967      * package is pkg/ebm
5968      * verif. is verification/global_ocean_ebm
5969      * references are in ebm_driver.F
5970    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
5971    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part I:
5972    C        Sensitivity to atmospheric moisture transport.
5973    C        J. Climate 12(1), 71-82
5974    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
5975    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part II:
5976    C        Sensitivity with interactive transport.
5977    C        J. Climate 12(1), 83-91
5978    C      * M. Nakamura, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1994:
5979    C        Destabilization of the thermohaline circulation
5980    C        by atmospheric eddy transports.
5981    C        J. Climate 7(12), 1870-1882
5982    o Will need long integration testing.
5983    checkpoint53b_pre (2004/05/14)
5984    
5985    o created pkg/mom_common in preparation for variable viscosity code
5986    o renamed and split ini_mnc_io
5987    o pkg/land: only liquid water can diffuse or run-off
5988    o AIM using land: soil wetness availability account for snow
5989    o added printMapIncludesZeros to EEPARMS namelist
5990    
5991    checkpoint53a_post (2004/05/11)
5992    o restore TAMC compatiility for exf_constants.h
5993      (no usage of _d in .h)
5994    o Additional storing in KPP in an attempt to fix
5995      TAMC problem with adjoint of KPP code.
5996      (no success...)
5997      Identical code works fine with TAF.
5998    o Fixed verification/natl_box_adjoint experiments.
5999      Initial conditions for Experiments 4 and 5 are now
6000      set to "SEAICE_initialHEFF=0", which is more reasonable,
6001      and hence gives results closer to that of Experiment 2.
6002      Experiment 6 requires "SEAICE_initialHEFF=1" and is working once again.
6003    
6004    checkpoint53 (2004/05/06)
6005    o stable checkpoint with up to date adjoint
6006      TLM tests only run for 1st grdchk at the moment. Its unclear if
6007      this is a code problem or a problem with resetting code for g_
6008      variables that is being autogenerated wrong.
6009      Otherwise:
6010       o code is testing well on Linux (P4 and AMD), SGI Alitix and Irix.
6011       o IBM and HPQ tests could not be run because NCAR (IBM) and NCCS (HPQ)
6012         are both still in chaos following their security messes.
6013    
6014    checkpoint52n_post (2004/05/06)
6015    o various build (mostly genmake2) changes including:
6016      - ability to build/run more easily within Cygwin and MacOS X
6017      - more complicated Makefiles with a stronger dependence on Gnu Make
6018    o pkg/seaice modifications
6019      - added SEAICE_deltaTtherm and SEAICE_deltaTdyn in order to reduce cost
6020        of pkg/seaice.  For time being, SEAICE_deltaTtherm = deltaTtracer
6021        and SEAICE_deltaTdyn must be integer multiple of SEAICE_deltaTtherm
6022      - changed proxy for geostrophic velocity and updated
6023        verification/lab_sea/results/* accordingly
6024      - removed ADI dynamic solver from pkg/seaice
6025      - replaced all occurrences of 1/CSTICE or 1/CSUICE
6026        they caused a segmentation fault under certain circumstances
6027      - removed unused field WATR
6028    o bug fix in exf-package:
6029      -  u/vwind are defined at tracer/pressure points. The values of u/vwindmask
6030         now reflect that.
6031    o small fixes in the cal-package:
6032      - set reference date to first of January for the 'model'-calendar
6033      - failing of cal_CheckDate in cal_FullDate now actually results in a
6034        warning
6035    o small modifications in exf-package to increase flexibility:
6036      - change climtempfreeze from a constant to a runtime parameter that
6037        is specified in data.exf_clim (default = -1.9)
6038      - introduce runtime parameter windstressmax (default = 2.0) that is
6039        specified in data.exf
6040    o fix in pkg/thsice:
6041      - update Evap (Tsf changes) to be consistent with Latent heat flux
6042      - maintain snow precipitation unchanged (even if Tsf >=0).
6043     both affect global_ocean.cs32x15/(.thsice) results ; update output.txt.thsice
6044    
6045    checkpoint52m_post (2004/04/18)
6046    o commented out call to cal_GetMonthsRec in swfrac.F and added some comments;
6047      this does not change any of the results, because myIter=0 in swfrac always
6048      lead to jwtype=2 (the default anyway), but the call makes little sense
6049      as a default
6050    o no SHORTWAVE HEATING lost at the bottom; affects lab_sea output; updated
6051    o re-work pkg/thsice interface with ocean & bulk_force pkg to allow
6052      atmospheric model (AIM) to use it ; add a "slab ocean" component.
6053    o pkg/aim_v23 : add interface to call thermodynamic sea-ice (thsice)
6054    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/output (.thsice) after changes in pkg/thsice
6055    o extending useSingleCpuIO option to work with new exch2 I/O format
6056      - old-style, missing-tile I/O is still accessible by defining CPP
6057        option MISSING_TILE_IO in pkg/mdsio/MDSIO_OPTIONS.h
6058    o monitor package can write to NetCDF files and/or STDOUT
6059    o fix re-definition bug in MNC_GRID_INIT_ALL()
6060    o doc/api_reference added
6061      - a framework for building an API Reference Manual using all
6062        the "protex" comments embedded in the code
6063      - see pkg/generic_advdiff, pkg/mnc for examples
6064    o MNC:
6065      - make myThid the last argument for all subroutines
6066      - new default for the grid files: NO halos
6067      - add useMNC and other run-time flags
6068      - separate per-file-group handling of the unlimited dimension
6069      - early initialization of MNC w/ flags read at the eeboot stage
6070        and lookup tables set in initialize_fixed
6071      - write all MNC output to a freshly-created directory
6072    o thermodynamics sea-ice (thsice) is now tested with testreport.
6073    o test exp. advect_cs: use the standard cs32 grid ; update output.
6074    o Added functionality to grdchk:
6075      pick global i,j,k position (or nearest wet) where to perform check.
6076    
6077    checkpoint52l_post (2004/03/11)
6078    o new land formulation:
6079      a) use ground enthalpy as prognostic variable to ensure exact
6080         energy conservation.
6081      b) account for water temperature and for latent heat of freezing
6082         in all processes (rain, run-off, ground storage)
6083      c) compute surface and ground temperature implicitly.
6084    o aim_v23 modification for new land model:
6085      a) Treat separately land / ocean / sea-ice surface fluxes
6086         to allow implicit computation of land & sea-ice surface temp.
6087      b) add snow precipitation.
6088    checkpoint52l_pre (2004/03/11)
6089    
6090    o fix problem (when 1 tile is empty) in min/max monitor.
6091    o fix bug in timeAve (u,vZetatave in common block)
6092    o no restoring terms under ice for pkg/seaice
6093    o moved SEAICE_DO_DIAGS to S/R do_the_model_io
6094    o bug fix for pkg/seaice pickups
6095    o change MNC call locations and add coordinate attributes
6096    o mask vorticity at the corner ; affects global_ocean.cs output
6097    o fix ini_curvilinear_grid ; test CS experiments with mpi
6098    o aim.5l_cs: modify sea-ice fraction input file ; update output
6099    o exf: Adding simple range check routine for exf fields after read
6100    
6101    checkpoint52k_post (2004/02/23)
6102    o removed top-level directory "diags"
6103      - we migrated these functions to pkg/timeave a long time ago
6104    o fixed bug introduced in pkg/monitor
6105    o accuracy ctrlprec = 32 insuffient for gradient checks using
6106      averaged fields (I/O via cost_averages)
6107      -> use ctrl.h in active_file*.F to control I/O precision.
6108    o paramter list of CALL ADTHE_MAIN_LOOP
6109    o added initial do_the_model_io to ecco
6110    o set all ...Freq to zero after cost_final
6111      taveFreq, dumpFreq, pChkptFreq
6112    o MAIN and ECCO differentiability restored
6113    
6114    checkpoint52j_post (2004/02/18)
6115    o fix nchklev in tamc.h for global_ocean...
6116    o Bringing flow and store directives up-to-date
6117    o Really weird thing!
6118      call do_the_model_io from the_main_loop with parameters
6119      starttime, niter0, instead of mytime, myiter, screws up the adjoint:
6120      TAF places a faulty re-call of initialise_varia
6121      after cost_final call which should not be there!
6122    checkpoint52j_pre (2004/02/03)
6123    
6124    o tweaked pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F to have more useful logic and
6125      error messages
6126    o fix errorMessageUnit problem. remove old version of mdsio from eesup/src
6127    o modified pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F -- commented out diskspace-eating
6128      debug output
6129    o modfied mdsio_writefield.F to handle non-global files under exch2
6130    o update AIM Cubed-Sphere exp (aim.5l_cs):
6131      use land, p*, and Franco.M forcing fields with fractional land-sea mask.
6132    o update AIM Equatorial Channel exp:
6133      use standard aim_v23 pkg and change the SST fields to be more realistic.
6134    o globalFile now works with exch2
6135    o merged mom_vi_calc_relvort3.F, mom_vi_del2uv.F and
6136      mon_vort3.F to make exch2 friendly with >1 tile per cube face
6137    o limit timeave output for hi-res integrations
6138    
6139    checkpoint52i_post (2004/01/21)
6140    o removed CPP_EEOPTIONS.h from verification/*/code
6141    o updated the tiling for global_ocean_pressure
6142    checkpoint52i_pre (2004/01/20)
6143    
6144    o update aim.5l_LatLon using the standard aim_v23 pkg (instead of
6145      the old pkg/aim).
6146    
6147    checkpoint52h_pre (2004/01/20)
6148    o shortened offending lines in exch2_send_rx?.template
6149    o modified W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h to reflect current topology generator
6150    o genmake2: add build & execute test for NetCDF code
6151    o modded aim.5l_cs and global_ocean.cs32x15 to use exch2, removed
6152      old grid files, moved CPP_EEMACROS.h to pkg/exch2
6153    o added useSingleCPUIO flag to monitor.F and mon_out.F
6154    o added temporary hack for sea-ice dynamics on the cube:
6155      metric terms are ignored and it is assumed that
6156      there is no sea-ice on cube faces 1, 2, 4, and 5.
6157    
6158    checkpoint52f_post (2004/01/09)
6159    o added exch2 cube routines to pkg/exch2
6160    o modified hs94.cs-32x32x5 to use it
6161    o added new grid files to hs94.cs-32x32x5
6162    checkpoint52f_pre (2004/01/07)
6163    
6164    checkpoint52e_post (2004/01/07)
6165    o first attempt to solve vertical advection (momemtum & T,S) Implicitly
6166      for now, only implemented with Lax-Wendroff (tracer) and VectInv (mom)
6167    o step.1 : rewrite (as in MultiDimAdvec) explicit tracer stepping (gad_calc_rhs.F)
6168      to work with implicit vertical advection and AB ;
6169    o Implic. vert. advect. implemented with flux-limiter, c2, u3 and c4 scheme.
6170    o update output (gad_calc_rhs.F changes affect truncation error) of exp:
6171     front_relax, global_ocean .cs32x15 & _pressure, internal_wave, lab_sea, natl_box
6172    checkpoint52e_pre (2004/01/02)
6173    
6174    o fix bug in impldiff when Nr=1 or Nr=2.
6175    o change the albedo in pkg/thsice (as GISS model); update output_thsice.txt
6176    o little changes (fftpack, aim/phy_suflux ...) to pass the "checkbounds" test.
6177    o fix deltaTfreesurf in update_cg2d.F (left from c45d_post): affects 2
6178      ocean exp. that use NLFS: global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_ocean_pressure
6179    o added exf_offset_atemp for Celsius to Kelvin conversion of atemp
6180    o eesupp/inc/EEPARAMS.h: MAX_NO_PROCS=1024
6181    o pkg/cal/cal_toseconds.F fix for long (>60 years) integrations
6182    
6183    checkpoint52d_post (2003/12/16)
6184    o re-tiled many expts to allow comparison in multi-processor mode
6185      - updated output accordingly
6186      - changed hs94.128x64x5 to use intial T from file rather than use the
6187        random number generator
6188    o add infrastructure in model routines for fizhi and gridalt packages
6189    o change global_ocean.cs32x15 because of Pb with GM on CS-grid.
6190    o changes to permit hi-res, cubed-sphere, configuration
6191      - added useSingleCpuIO capability to mdsio_readfield.F and exf_interp.F
6192      - added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/scatter_2d.F
6193      - added pkg/exf/exf_set_uv.F for on-the-fly interpolation and rotation
6194        of surface winds for the cube
6195      (A verification experiment, based on global_ocean.cs32x15, but with
6196       pkg/seaice turned on and with on-the-fly interpolation from the NCEP
6197       Gaussian grid is described in MITgcm_contrib/high_res_cube/README_ice,
6198       complete with example surface forcing files and matlab scripts to look
6199       at the output and compare it with that of global_ocean.cs32x15.)
6200    o packages pickup: $PKG_write_pickup called from packages_write_pickup ;
6201       but call to $PKG_read_pickup remains in $PKG_ini_vars: change CD_code
6202       to conform to the common rule.
6203    o check-in the first version of the coupler + interfaces for multi-components
6204       set-up (Chris's version, adapted to work on cubed-sphere grid); use MPI.
6205       - imply modification in eesupp (MPI_COMM_MODEL < MPI_COMM_WORLD).
6206       - atmosphere: use pkg aim_v23 ; no sea-ice for now.
6207       - ocean and atmos. share the same horizontal grid (no interpolation).
6208       - exchanges between component and coupler is done in forward_step
6209    o new verification experiment, cpl_aim+ocn:
6210       coupled ocean - AIM atmosphere on cs32 grid.
6211    
6212    checkpoint52d_pre (2003/12/06)
6213    o surface flux time-av diagnostic modified for NLFS & RealFreshWater
6214    o add call to AIM pendant S/R in external_forcing & external_fields_load.F
6215    
6216    checkpoint52c_post (2003/11/25)
6217    o Fixing OPTIONS files for use of exf:
6218      - ALLOW_ECCO not needed
6219      - ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h should not be included from
6220        EXF_OPTIONS.h/CAL_OPTIONS.h, but from CPP_OPTIONS.h
6221        as has been the case in the past
6222      - All cal/exf related options are currently set in
6223        single header file. Should remain so until we
6224        agree on a consistent new policy.
6225    o Removed all CPP options for cal package.
6226      cal has no more CPP options.
6227    o modified STOREs in GAD_ADVECTION
6228    o corrected key comp. for passkey
6229    
6230    checkpoint52b_post (2003/11/23)
6231    o new version: "thsice" of thermodynamic sea-ice pkg:
6232     - only 1 call from "forward_step"; conserve energy, fresh-water & salt.
6233     - modify fluxes but do not change theta directly;
6234     - light cleaning of bulk_force pkg (still needed with thsice).
6235     - add forcing fields + data files in global_ocean.cs32x15/inp_thsice
6236       + output_thsice.txt to test thsice & bulk_force pkgs.
6237    o put back grid & coriolis monitor output.
6238    checkpoint52b_pre (2003/11/23)
6239    
6240    o call "do_the_model_io" at the beginning (=> dump initial state)
6241    o use rhoConstFresh to define convertEmP2rUnit (was done only in ocean-P)
6242    o sort out interplay between tamc.h and PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h
6243      (need info on NUMBER_OF_PTRACERS)
6244    o missing PTRACERS headers in some routines
6245    o default tamc.h in pkg/autodiff supposed to crash
6246      to ensure proper customization
6247    
6248    checkpoint52a_post (2003/11/17)
6249    o modifications to make FREEZE (_SURFACE) flux visible to pkg/kpp
6250      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
6251      - subroutine FREEZE_SURFACE now limits only surface temperature
6252        and is called in FORWARD_STEP (if allowFreezing=.TRUE.)
6253        => new output.txt for global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_with_exf
6254      - keep the old version of FREEZE for backward compatibility;
6255        global_ocean.90x40x15 left unchanged using useOldFreezing=.TRUE.
6256      - corresponding modifs for TAF directives
6257    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
6258    o time-averaged output for pkg/ptracers
6259    o fix problem with ECCO-related divided adjoint
6260      snapshot file was missing some ad-variables,
6261      but no warning issued by TAF
6262    
6263    checkpoint52a_pre (2003/11/12)
6264    o some bug fixes for #undef REAL4_IS_SLOW
6265    
6266    checkpoint52 = ecco_c52_e35
6267    o after testing adjoints of checkpoint51u_post
6268    
6269    checkpoint51u_post (2003/11/06)
6270    o this is the post-merge tag of the ecco-branch
6271      (needs another clean checkout and re-testing)
6272    o various natl_box_adjoint configs and results
6273      but no input fields
6274    o obcs adjoint not yet merged!
6275    o adding ECCO global 1x1 and 2x2 degree configs
6276    o updated/extended some store directives for seaice
6277    o pkg/ecco now containes ecco-specific part of cost function
6278    o top level routines the_main_loop, forward_step
6279      supersede those in model/src/
6280      previous input data.cost now in data.ecco
6281      (new namelist ecco_cost_nml)
6282    o in ctrl/ cleaned some cross-dependencies and updated CPP options
6283    
6284    checkpoint51t_post (2003/11/04)
6285    o this is the pre-merge tag of the ecco-branch
6286    
6287    checkpoint51s_post (2003/11/04)
6288    o cleanup: removed various obsolete #define-s
6289    o pkg/grdchk
6290      - renamed 'ph-grd 3' to 'grad-res'
6291      - merged from ecco-branch
6292        (remaining bug fixes for obcs gradient checks)
6293      - additional high-precision output for testreport
6294        (grep for 'precision_grdchk_result')
6295    
6296    checkpoint51r_post (2003/11/03)
6297    o cleaned up or removed CPP_OPTIONS.h files
6298    o updated results for some of the tests to reflect the new
6299      optfiles (-ieee: -O0 instead of -O3)
6300    
6301    checkpoint51q_post (2003/10/30)
6302    o cd_code:
6303      - moved cd_scheme.F -> cd_code_scheme.F
6304      - separate read_checkpoint from cd_code_ini_vars.F
6305      - separated cd_code part from write_checkpoint
6306      - updated AD_SOURCE, generated .flow
6307      - added CD_CODE_VARS.h to the_main_loop
6308      - Moving cd_code specific store dir.s to pkg/cd_code
6309    o ctrl package totally restructured
6310      - pack/unpack now optional and decoupled from
6311        xx_/adxx_ I/O
6312      - ctrl_pack/unpack cleaned
6313        (new routines ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init_wet.F)
6314      - confined inclusion of AD_CONFIG.h to where necessary.
6315    o genmake2: changed AD dependencies from SRCFILES to AD_FILES
6316    
6317    checkpoint51p_post (2003/10/30)
6318    o create initial cd_code package
6319      - WARNING: the initialization of fields within packages
6320        is broken because INI_FIELDS (where READ_CHECKPOINT is
6321        called) is called *before* PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES.
6322        This seems to be backwards since
6323        1) its important to initially zero the entire field including
6324           the "halo" region
6325        2) zeroing needs to be done *before* reading pickup info
6326           and the pickup call might or might not happen in any
6327           particular run
6328      - this needs an overhaul for R2
6329    o cleanup verification/*/code/GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
6330    o cleanup testreport
6331    
6332    checkpoint51o_post (2003/10/27)
6333    o bringing AD-related verif's up to date with genmake2
6334      - carbon/
6335      - global_ocean.90x40x15/
6336      - hs.94.1x64x5/
6337      - (front_relax/ )
6338    o (more) consistent directory structure for AD-related verif.'s
6339    o cleaning ALLOW_GRADIENT_CHECK -> ALLOW_GRDCHK
6340    o cleaning some ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN -> ALLOW_AUTODIFF
6341    o bug fix in find_alpha.F for MDJWF:
6342      - modif. to alpha = 1/D*( dN/dT - rho*dD/Dt) to account for
6343        change rho -> rho-rhoConst
6344      - replace call find_rho to find_rhonum
6345    o initialisation of rFlx extended to full array (required by TAF)
6346      and shifted to thermodynamics
6347    o removed PTRACERS.h in ptracers routine
6348    o added surfacetendencyPtr to S/R parameter list pracers_forcing
6349    o Correcting initialisations for fVerU, fVerV.
6350    o helping TAF to recognize dependency on kUp for
6351      fVerU, fVerV
6352    o Replacing delZ by delR in pkg/ctrl/
6353    checkpoint51o_pre (2003/10/24)
6354    
6355    o undid all of cp51 pending some cleanups and discussion
6356    o added the [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] statement to all files that need
6357       it for adjoint/tl #defines
6358     o re-worked the build logic in genmake2 to support AD_CONFIG.h
6359     o removed tools/genmake since it no longer works
6360    
6361    checkpoint51n_post (2003/10/23)
6362    o modifications to make FREEZE flux visible to pkg/kpp
6363      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
6364      - FREEZE & EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF moved to FORWARD_STEP
6365      - subroutine FREEZE now limits only surface temperature
6366        (this means new output.txt for global_ocean.90x40x15,
6367         global_ocean.cs32x15, and global_with_exf)
6368    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
6369    
6370    checkpoint51n_pre (2003/10/23)
6371    o added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/gather_2d.F
6372    o added [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] to all files that use the following
6373      defines:
6374      - ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
6375      - ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN
6376      - ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
6377    
6378    checkpoint51m_post (2003/10/21)
6379    o incorporating changes to get TAMC/TAF working in genmake2
6380      - added new TAMC/TAF targets to the Makefile
6381      - various cleanups related to package handling
6382      - these changes should have no impact on the forward model
6383    
6384    checkpoint51l_post (2003/10/20)
6385    o changes to pkg/cal and pkg/exf that allow and speed-up long integrations
6386     - faster algorithm for cal_addtime.F
6387     - higher precision arithmetic, where needed
6388     - pkg/exf *startdate variables changed from calendar date to
6389       model integration time
6390    
6391    checkpoint51l_pre (2003/10/17)
6392    o add salt flux to forcing fields (used when salty sea-ice forms or melts)
6393    o enable to apply restoring on S & T only in a latitude band.
6394    o update output (external_forcing_surf modif. change truncation errors)
6395       global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure, lab_sea, natl_box
6396    
6397    checkpoint51k_post (2003/10/16)
6398    o change default to: useNHMTerms=.FALSE.
6399     - new output.txt for atmos. exp (NHMTerms were wrong but now turned off):
6400       adjustment.128x64x1, aim.5l_Eq_Ch, aim.5l_LatLon, hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5
6401     - new output.txt for idealized oceanic exp (NHMTerms are now turned off):
6402        exp1, ideal_2D_oce
6403     - change data file of oceanic exp (leave the results unchanged for now)
6404       exp2, global_ocean[90x40x15,pressure,with_exf], lab_sea, natl_box
6405    o set gravitySign automatically according to the vertical coordinate used
6406      (and change sign: back to "logical" value: +1 when R increases downward)
6407    o added an include barrier to the default CPP_OPTIONS.h and
6408      removed the #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h" from it
6409    o fix a bug in mom_fluxform (from chk51j_post)
6410    
6411    checkpoint51j_post (2003/10/10)
6412    o Added some AD-related initialisations in mom_vecinv/ mom_fluxform/
6413    o adjusted some flow directives (dynamics, thermodynamics)
6414    o added cubed-sphere case to test cost function
6415    o heckpoint_lev?_directives.h now include
6416      pkg-specific directives, whenever those are enabled.
6417    o Moving pkg-specific flow directives to corresponding pkg
6418      Moving pkg-specific differentiation list to corresponding pkg
6419      Moving pkg-specific checkpoint-lev storing to corresponding pkg
6420      ---> conventions are
6421           - pkg_ad.flow
6422           - pkg_ad_diff.list
6423           - pkg_ad_check_lev?_dir.h
6424    
6425    checkpoint51i_post (2003/10/09)
6426    o merge of the branch-genmake2
6427      - knowingly breaks the older genmake
6428      - automatic generation of all ALLOW_${PKG_NAME} defines
6429      - new testreport supersedes older testscript
6430    o large number of package inclusion and header cleanups
6431    checkpoint51i_pre (2003/10/08)
6432    
6433    o new output for adjoin of global ocean vector invariant
6434    o fix for checkpoint of thermodynamic seaice and bulk_force
6435    o Steph gchem various cleanups
6436    
6437    checkpoint 51h_pre
6438    o fixed some single quotes
6439    o modify gchem pkg to be more versatile
6440    o modifications to clean up dic pkg
6441    o add pkg/cfc
6442    
6443    checkpoint51g_post (2003/10/02)
6444    o provide links for ARPACK and ADM*TLM
6445    o start removing verification/vero/
6446    o update AD-related stuff
6447      (in particular some IF-statements in model/src/ routines)
6448    o adding to verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/ adjoint of
6449      vector invariant setup
6450    
6451    checkpoint51f_post (2003/10/02)
6452    o update advect_xz/output.txt (left from chekpoint50f_pre, ini_vel modif)
6453    o Mods and bug fixes to pkg/cal, pkg/exf, etc., needed for computation
6454      of tracer Green's fucntions for ocean inversion project.
6455    
6456    checkpoint51f_pre (2003/08/07)
6457    o Added on-the-fly spatial interpolation capability
6458        "USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION" to pkg/exf.
6459      - This is a temporary Cartesian-grid hack until
6460        the super-duper ESMF coupler becomes available.
6461      - See verification/global_with_exf/README for usage example.
6462      - Removed obsolete EXFwindOnBgrid and SEAICEwindOnCgrid
6463        flags and modified pkg/seaice accordingly.
6464    o Bug fix to pkg/ptracers, pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_calc_rhs.F,
6465        and pkg/kpp/kpp_transport_ptr.F for dealing with tracer
6466        non-local transport term.
6467    
6468    checkpoint51e_post (2003/08/03)
6469    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
6470      - changes related to hFac: use S/R from aim.5l_cs/code (coriolis & vort.advec)
6471      - add time-ave diagnostic of vorticity advection.
6472    o add diagnostic (instantaneous) of Shapiro Filter effect for T,S & UV.
6473    o atmospheric geopotential: - include water vapor effect;
6474                                - use p^kappa in p* scaling.
6475    o land pkg: read initial state from files.
6476    o AIM : add stratospheric drag in the upper level
6477    
6478    checkpoint51d_post (2003/07/18)
6479    o change function ILNBLNK (=> last non-blank char.) to return zero
6480      (instead of the string length) when the string. char is empty
6481    o fix bug in dxV,dyU definition of cubed-sphere grid (ini_curvilinear_grid)
6482    o modif's to restore TAMC compatibility
6483      - avoid "_d" constructs in PARAMETER declarations
6484      - avoid interrupting lines by comment lines
6485    o Use cluster local disks for purely local I/O
6486      vs. globally visible disks needed for ctrl stuff
6487      (merged from ecco-branch)
6488      - new active_file_loc... and mdsio_..._loc routines
6489      - affected packages: autodiff, ctrl, grdchk, mdsio
6490    
6491    checkpoint51c_post (2003/07/08)
6492    o introducing integer flag debugLevel
6493      - debLevZero: suppress all output
6494      - debLevA: standard
6495      - debLevB: equivalent to current debugMode=.TRUE.
6496    o introducing pathname variable mdsioLocalDir for mdsio
6497      that can be specified at runtime
6498      (relevant for cluster I/O to local disk)
6499    `
6500    >>>checkpoint51b_post
6501    adjoint of ptracers
6502    o disentangled ALLOW_PTRACERS using new ALLOW_GCHEM
6503    o extended state in checkpoint_lev?, etc.
6504    o alternative ctrl/cost with tr1 or ptracer
6505    o new comlev1_bibj_ptracers
6506    o new ptracers.flow
6507    o made ptracers_forcing same as external_forcing_s
6508    o added verification for adjoint with ptracers
6509      - adm. grdchk fail so far
6510      - tlm. grdchk OK
6511      - checked tapelev/comlev recomputations: OK
6512    <<<checkpoint51b_pre
6513    
6514    checkpoint51a_post (2003/06/25)
6515    o added code for biogeochemistry package
6516      - new pkgs: dic, gchem
6517      - new subroutine in ptracers
6518    o modify code for biogeo packages
6519      - in model/src and pkg/ptracers
6520    
6521    checkpoint51 (2003/06/24)
6522    o merged improved packages from ecco-branch (ecco_c51_e34) to MAIN
6523      - autodiff, ctrl, exf, grdchk, seaice
6524      kept separate packages
6525      - cost, ecco, obcs
6526    o updating verification/internal_wave, verification/lab_sea
6527      (all verif's pass on faulks.lcs.mit.edu RH7.3, g77)
6528    
6529    checkpoint50i_post (2003/06/23)
6530    o Preparing next differentiable checkpoint and sync
6531      of MAIN vs. ecco-branch
6532      - 1st step: this one is differentiable
6533      - 2nd step: next(! not this) checkpoint will have updated packages
6534                  from ecco-branch)
6535    
6536    checkpoint50h_post (2003/06/20)
6537    o new package "land": provide surface BC for AIM.
6538    o pkg/ptracers: apply exchange to all tracers after reading a pickup.
6539    o AIM: use true log-P extrapolation for near surface temp (= as in
6540        F.Molteni paper) ; update aim.5l_cs output.
6541    o New variable in PARM03 for more flexible pickups
6542    o somewhat cleaned package initialisation sequence for
6543      ctrl/ cost/ ecco/ in packages_... routines
6544    
6545    checkpoint50g_post (2003/05/23)
6546    o merged with release1_p17 (pkg/seaice and verification/lab_sea)
6547      - added SEAICE_MULTILEVEL for 8-category sea-ice thermodynamics
6548      - LSR sea-ice dynamic solver moved to SouthWest B-grid location and
6549        made the default because of faster convergence than ADI
6550    
6551    checkpoint50f_post (2003/05/23)
6552    o exf totally restructured
6553      - replaced all exf_set_ routines by one generic exf_set_gen.F
6554        and made sure it's still differentiable
6555      - split exf_getffields.F into new exf_bulkformulae.F
6556      - exf_inscal_/exf_outscal_ suffixes consistent with field names
6557      - updated adjoint/makefile and relevant verif. accordingly
6558    
6559    checkpoint50f_pre (2003/05/23)
6560     o AIM: near surface temp evaluated from Pot.Temp: fixed for Part Cell ;
6561          + change Evap over land. (update aim.5l_cs output)
6562     o added missing .cvsignores and made uniform across expts
6563     o changed configuration of tidal_basin_2d expt
6564     o added pkg/debug functions for tracing code in fatal crashes
6565     o tidied pkg/monitor to use MONITOR_OPTIONS.h
6566     o new fn in pkg/monitor to stop model if solution grows too big
6567     o removed lots of single quotes from comments
6568    
6569    checkpoint50e_post (2003/05/14)
6570    o make KPP work with PTRACERS
6571     - fix gad_calc_rhs to call new routine kpp_transport_ptr, which is
6572       nearly a copy of kpp_transport_s
6573     - there is no analogue to SurfaceTendencyS, so I have to use
6574       gPtr(of the surface layer) instead
6575    o add a new platform SunFire+mpi (SunFire 15000) to genmake
6576    checkpoint50e_pre (2003/05/13)
6577    
6578    checkpoint50d_post (2003/05/13)
6579    o change kpp output from multiple-record state files to single-record state
6580      files analogous to write_state.F
6581    o reduce the output frequency of cg3d-related stuff to the monitor frequency,
6582      analogous to the cg2d-related output.
6583    o fix small problem with in ptracers_write_checkpoint.F: len(suff)=512,
6584      so that writing to internal file fn (with length 512) fails.
6585    checkpoint50d_pre (2003/05/12)
6586    
6587    checkpoint50c_post (2003/05/12)
6588    o fix problem in ini_procs.F when using MPI (was there since checkpoint48f)
6589    o add monitor diagnostic of vorticity (mon_vort3.F) and potential energy.
6590    o add time-average diagnostic of U*V and vertical diffusive flux for theta.
6591    o bug fixed in convective adjustment diagnostic (multi-tile set-up).
6592    o 4th Order Adv scheme: return to previous (c40pre7) masking near boundaries.
6593    
6594    checkpoint50c_pre (2003/04/30)
6595    Merging from release1_p13:
6596    o bug fix for pkg/seaice dynamic solver
6597    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
6598    
6599    checkpoint50b_post (2003/04/17)
6600    o store u*,v* in gU,V instead of in guNm1,gvNm1
6601    o in order to put the momForcing out of the Adams-Bashforth:
6602      move forcing & CD-scheme calls from mom_fluxform & mom_vecinv
6603      to timestep.F
6604    o new flag "useCDscheme" (default=F); replace guCD,gvCD by local arrays
6605    o re-generate output for highly sensitive test-exp:
6606       global_ocean_pressure, ideal_2D_oce, lab_sea, natl_box
6607    
6608    checkpoint50b_pre (2003/04/17)
6609    o restore the use of momAdvection & useCoriolis flags (mom_vecinv)
6610    o corrected CPP option mismatch in exf_Bulk... functions for case
6611      #define ALLOW_ATM_WIND && #undef ALLOW_ATM_TEMP
6612    
6613    checkpoint50a_post (2003/03/21)
6614    o Bug fix for merging between c50 and KPP.
6615      ikey was passed from thermodynamics to kpp_calc via
6616      common block rather than being recomputed in kpp_calc,
6617      in contradiction with new key itdkey.
6618      New key ikppkey created, and tamc.h headers updated.
6619    
6620    checkpoint50 (2003/03/08)
6621    - 2nd step of merge with ecco-branch:
6622      merge changes in ecco-branch back into main trunk
6623    - bug fix in find_alpha
6624    - more storing in gmredi_calc_tensor.F, kpp_routines.F
6625    - avoid iterative loop in ini_pressure for ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
6626    - merged some sliced AD support routines
6627    
6628    checkpoint49 (2003/03/06)
6629    merged from ecco-branch:
6630    o exf:
6631      - Enable initialisation of forcing fields to constant
6632        (runtime) values.
6633      - in exf_getffields.F
6634        Reduce i-/j-loop to interior domain, discarding overlaps.
6635        That also fixes wrong TAF-key computations for key_1, key_2
6636        with bulf formulae.
6637      - exf_init.F modify #ifdef for exf_init_evap
6638      - exf_getffieldrec.F, ctrl_getrec.F
6639        The following INT-usages are not safe:
6640          fldsecs  = int(fldsecs/fldperiod)*fldperiod
6641          fldcount = int(fldsecs/fldperiod) + 1
6642        and were modified.
6643    o autodiff: checkpoint_lev...
6644      - updated storing for bulk formulae (some arrays were missing)
6645      - added state for seaice package
6646      - synchronized with main branch
6647    o DIVA:
6648      Modif.s in
6649      - the_main_loop.F
6650      - the_model_main.F
6651      and added cost_final_restore.F cost_final_store.F
6652      o With these changes, it is possible to fully separate
6653        the first forward run to compute the cost function (mdthe_main_loop)
6654        and adjoint runs over individual DIVA intervals (adthe_main_loop)
6655        into separate model executions.
6656        This enables better tuning of DIVA to given queue sizes.
6657      o Loss of cost function value in consecutive DIVA runs is
6658        fixed by storing to 'costfinal' file.
6659      o Appropriate call of ctrl_unpack/_pack,grdchk_main at
6660        beginning/end of adjoint integration is accounted for.
6661      The current changes apply to TAF-1.4.26.
6662      TAF has one remaining bug, requiring one manual change
6663      (see MITgcm manual).
6664    o cal: synchronized between MAIN and ecco-branch
6665    
6666    checkpoint48i_post (2003/03/05)
6667    o Changes to restore differentiability of code w.r.t. previous tag
6668      (mostly adding new routines to make list and replacing
6669      pressure by totPhiHyd).
6670    o Updated and merged grdchk package
6671      - has both ADM and TLM checks
6672      - works for single- and multi-proc.
6673      - output cleaned
6674      - worked successfully for parallel DIVA
6675    o genmake:
6676      - Adding -platform=SP4
6677      - Modif. for DEC Alpha (many don't have makedepend; use mkdep instead).
6678    o Modif. for DIVA:
6679      ctrl_unpack should not be called in intermediate DIVA interval.
6680      (similar thing would apply for active files such as
6681      tbar, sbar, psbar, which should not be reinitialised;
6682      only relevant for ecco-branch)
6683    
6684    checkpoint48h_post (2003/02/28)
6685    o improve "ini_p_ground" when using finite difference form for calc_phi_hyd
6686    o Added net flux to downward flux conversion to pkg/exf/exf_getffields.F
6687    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
6688    o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT
6689    
6690    checkpoint48g_post (2003/02/18)
6691    --- EOS:
6692    o compute locally the pressure for use in EOS: UNESCO, JMD95P, MDJWF
6693      store total Potential in totPhyHyd for diagnostics & EOS.
6694    o fix restart and overlap Pb when using Z-coord and EOS funct. of P
6695    --- Pressure/geopotential gradient:
6696    o use Ro_surf & R_low instead of hFac in cal_phi_hyd:
6697    o NLFS + p-coord.: eta*Alpha' is not longer lagging 1.time-step behind
6698      ( changes results of global_ocean_pressure )
6699    o NLFS + z-coord.: add eta*Rho' contribution.
6700    o accurate phiHyd when using interface-W at the middle between 2 centers
6701     ( changes results of ideal_2D_oce )
6702    o includes r* 2nd term in potential gradient.
6703    
6704    checkpoint48f_post (2003/02/18)
6705    Merging from release1_p12:
6706    o Modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
6707      - improved description of the various forcing configurations
6708      - added basic radiation bulk formulae to pkg/exf
6709      - units/sign fix for evap computation in exf_getffields.F
6710      - updated verification/global_with_exf/results/output.txt
6711    o Added pkg/sbo for computing IERS Special Bureau for the Oceans
6712      (SBO) core products, including oceanic mass, center-of-mass,
6713      angular, and bottom pressure (see pkg/sbo/README.sbo).
6714    o Lower bound for viscosity/diffusivity in pkg/kpp/kpp_routines.F
6715      to avoid negative values in shallow regions.
6716      - updated verification/natl_box/results/output.txt
6717      - updated verification/lab_sea/results/output.txt
6718    o MPI gather, scatter: eesupp/src/gather_2d.F and scatter_2d.F
6719    o Added useSingleCpuIO option (see PARAMS.h).
6720    o Updated useSingleCpuIO option in mdsio_writefield.F to
6721      work with multi-field files, e.g., for single-file pickup.
6722    o pkg/seaice:
6723      - bug fix in growth.F: QNET for no shortwave case
6724      - added HeffFile for specifying initial sea-ice thickness
6725      - changed SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES wind stress implementation
6726    o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,
6727      kpp_transport_t.F, forward_step.F, and the_main_loop.F
6728    o pkg/seaice:
6729      - adjoint-friendly modifications
6730      - added a SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP at end of the_model_main.F
6731    
6732    checkpoint48e_post (2003/02/12)
6733    o New S/R for diagnostic of bottom pressure (phi0surf was missing in c48d_post)
6734    o dynamics: change definition of computational domain & adapt mom_fluxform
6735      accordingly ; when viscA4=0, allows to run the dynamics with Olx=Oly=2.
6736    o following exp works with Olx=Oly=2 (and pass through checkbounds option):
6737        adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 adjustment.128x64x1 adjustment.cs-32x32x1
6738        exp0 exp1 exp2 exp4 exp5 hs94.cs-32x32x5 hs94.128x64x5 hs94.1x64x5
6739        global_ocean.90x40x15 global_with_exf global_ocean_pressure
6740        inverted_barometer solid-body.cs-32x32x1
6741      (high order AdvScheme and/or multiDimAd works with Olx=Oly=2 ? not sure)
6742    
6743    checkpoint48d_post (2003/02/09)
6744    o in preparation for r*:
6745     a) use pre-computed gradient of hydrostatic potential:
6746        changes in timestep.F & mom_cdscheme.F affects results of ideal_2D_oce
6747     b) move phi0surf from calc_phi_hyd to calc_grad_phi_hyd:
6748        => affects results of glob_oce_pressure (different truncation error)  
6749      update output.txt of ideal_2D_oce & global_ocean_pressure
6750    
6751    checkpoint48d_pre (2003/02/08)
6752    o in preparation for r*:
6753      new S/R (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F) to compute Hydrostatic potential gradient.
6754      pass the 2 comp. of the grad. as arguments to momentum S/R.
6755      but for the moment, only used if it does not change the results.
6756    o add finite volume form of calc_phi_hyd for buoyancyRelation OCEANIC & OCEANICP
6757    
6758    checkpoint48c_post (2003/02/06)
6759    Modifications in treatment of initial flux forcing controls
6760    to avoid extra storing of flux fields.
6761    
6762    checkpoint48c_pre (2003/01/21)
6763    o Added tidal_basin_2d experiment (currently 1D!)
6764    o can use r* Coordinate with OBC (but Orlanski Rad. BC not yet implemented)
6765    
6766    checkpoint48b_post (2003/01/27)
6767    o r* coordinate added in #ifdef NONLIN_FRSURF block.
6768     (modification to pressure gradient not yet implemented)
6769    o mom_fluxform: new S/R mom_calc_rtrans.F computes vertical transports
6770      (for U & V) that are used for vertical advection of momentum.
6771    
6772    checkpoint48a_post (2003/01/24)
6773    o In preparation for r*, use temp. array to compute vertical transport
6774       in flux-form momentum pkg. => change results of few test-exp.
6775      Update output of: exp4, exp5, front_relax, global_ocean_pressure,
6776                        lab_sea, natl_box & plume_on_slope
6777    
6778    checkpoint48 (2003/01/23)
6779    o fix small bug that was causing lot of warning (TIMER_STOP 'UPDATE_CG2D')
6780    
6781    checkpoint47j_post (2003/01/21)
6782    o add new exp. (ideal_2D_oce) to test "exotic" parameters and options.
6783    o moved adexch from forward_step to addummy_in_stepping
6784    o added exch in ctrl_map_...
6785    o aveFreq.=0. at end of cost_final to avoid overwrite in
6786      reverse checkpointing loop
6787    o Yet more changes in gmredi:
6788      * adgmredi_calc_tensor
6789        avoiding all recomputation of gmredi_slope_limit
6790      * adgmredi_x/y/rtransport
6791        added flag for excessive storing to avoid recomp. of
6792        u/v/rtans, dTdx/y/z
6793        -> this is not really necessary and very memory-consuming
6794      * adgmredi_slope_psi:
6795        consistency with gmredi_slope_limit in treatment of GM_slopeSqCutoff
6796      * gmredi_slope_limit
6797        re-activated full calculation of taperfct for case 'ac02'
6798    o updating verification/ adjoints of carbon, global_ocean.90x40x15
6799    
6800    checkpoint47i_post (2003/01/13)
6801    o GM_EXCLUDE_() replace GM_TAPER_(): by default, all the code is compiled.
6802    o add GM_Small_Number & GM_slopeSqCutoff as run-time parameters (data.gmredi)
6803      default values = 1.D-12 & 1.D+48 (=> give same results as checkpoint47f_post)
6804    o cg2dTargetResWunit: define tolerance using deltaTmom (and not deltaTfreesurf)
6805    o gmredi: fix few bugs.
6806    
6807    checkpoint47h_post (duplicate tag for PH's c48 tag, in order to move c48)
6808    This will be a good checkpoint to plug into the ecco-branch.
6809    o few modif.'s to get latest version adjointed
6810      (mainly kick out code in ini_linear_phisurf)
6811    o modif's to run adjoint with exactConserv
6812    o case GM_BOLUS_ADVEC should be cleaned
6813      S/R gmredi_slope_psi should be cleaned
6814    o verification/carbon now has exactConserv=.TRUE.
6815    
6816    checkpoint47g_post (2003/01/10)
6817    o time-average AIM output: becomes independent from statvars time-average
6818      (can be used with #undef ALLOW_TIMEAVE) ; add new variables (e.g., RH)
6819    o After TAF bug fix:
6820      Tested adjoint of gmredi package.
6821      Tests were done with checkpoint47 rather than with latest
6822      checkpoint47f_post since the latter is broken for the adjoint
6823      verification/carbon/ contains both ADM and TLM gradient checks.
6824    Here they are, before they get changed/lost/stolen.
6825    Mostly modif.'s to fix numerical sensitivities.
6826    Gradient checks OK for
6827    - GM_taper_scheme:
6828      * clipping
6829      * ac02
6830      * linear
6831      * glw91
6832      * dm95
6833      * ldd97
6834    - GMREDI_OPTIONS:
6835      * GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
6836      * GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
6837      * GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
6838      * GM_BOLUS_ADVEC
6839    in conjunction with data.gmredi parameters to be checked in
6840    in a few minutes under verification/carbon/code/
6841    
6842    checkpoint47f_post (2002/12/28)
6843    Merging from release1_p10:
6844    o modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
6845      - pkg/seaice CPP options SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING
6846        and SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES
6847      - pkg/exf CPP options EXF_READ_EVAP and
6848        EXF_NO_BULK_COMPUTATIONS
6849      - usage examples are Experiments 8 and 9 in
6850        verification/lab_sea/README
6851      - verification/lab_sea default experiment now uses
6852        pkg/gmredi, pkg/kpp, pkg/seaice, and pkg/exf
6853    
6854    checkpoint47e_post (2002/12/27)
6855    o created a tag prior to creating a branch
6856    
6857    checkpoint47d_post (2002/12/16)
6858    o fixed bug in the oceanic pressure coordinates code: vertical viscosity
6859      at the bottom boundary had an erroneous half slip boundary condition
6860    o added bottom drag and no slip boundary condition capabilities to
6861      oceanic pressure coordinates code
6862    o added new verification experiment global_ocean_pressure, this experiment is
6863      also described in the tutorial section of the manual
6864    checkpoint47d_pre (2002/12/16)
6865    
6866    checkpoint47c_post (2002/12/16)
6867    o Added a verification experiment for a global cubed-sphere ocean run
6868      -  verification/global_ocean.cubed32x32x30
6869      -  uses pkg/therm_seaice and pkg/bulk_forcing
6870    
6871    o allow to run AIM physics with SPEEDY input files (from Franco Molteni)
6872    o allow a more accurate definition of Ro_Surf (selectFindRoSurf=1)
6873      when using P-coordinate; only implemented for atmospheric config.
6874    o OCEANICP & realFreshWater: include P-E direct effect on wVel ;
6875      NOTES: requires option NONLIN_FRSURF to be "#define".
6876    o update advect_xz/results/output.txt (left from checkpoint44g_post)
6877    
6878    checkpoint47b_post (2002/12/05)
6879    Merging from release1_p9:
6880    o pkg/seaice
6881      - removed GOTO's and added taf directives
6882      - double precision constants to reduce the g77 (Linux)
6883        to F77 (SGI) differences reported in release1_p8
6884    o tools/genmake
6885      - added SGI options
6886    o verification/testscript
6887      - updated to that of checkpoint47a_post
6888    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/input/eedata
6889      - modified for SGI f77 compatibility
6890    o verification/lab_sea
6891      - added description of sea-ice model
6892      - added missing matlab routines
6893      - added test of thermodynamics parallelization
6894    
6895    checkpoint47a_post (2002/11/23)
6896    o new pkg: aim_v23
6897     = F. Molteni atmos.physics (SPEEDY, ver23) adapted to MITgcm.
6898       for now, keep the same surface forcing as before.
6899     - Part-Cell implemented into AIM; check that Heat & Water are conserved
6900     - aim.5l_cs: use new aim pkg (run 10yr & get better results than before)
6901     - aim.5l_LatLon & aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel are still using old aim pkg
6902    o add diagnostic of surface correction term in monitor output
6903    
6904    o bulk_force and therm_seaice
6905    - Two packages:  bulk_force (Bulk forcing)
6906      and therm_seaice (thermodynamic_seaice) - adopted from LANL CICE.v2.0.2
6907    - Earlier integration from Stephaine Dutkiewicz
6908      and Patrick Heimbach.
6909    - Two ifdef statements for compile time,
6910       ALLOW_THERM_SEAICE and ALLOW_BULK_FORCE
6911    
6912    checkpoint47 (2002/11/15)
6913    differentiable version of checkpoint46n_post
6914    o bug fix in quasihydrostaticterms
6915    o * "clean" adjoint code (in terms of extensive recomputations)
6916        can now be obtained for all GMREDI options (i.e. for
6917        - GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
6918        - GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
6919        - GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
6920        - GM_BOLUS_ADVEC )
6921      * However, wrong gradient check problem remains unsolved.
6922      * New CPP options have been introduced for different
6923        tapering schemes
6924    o external_fields_load now part of differentiation list
6925    o pressure needs multiple storing;
6926      would be nice to have store_pressure at beginning or
6927      end of forward_step, e.g. by having phiHyd global (5-dim.)
6928      (NB: pressure is needed for certain cases in find_rho,
6929      which is also invoked through convective_adjustment).
6930    o recomputations in find_rho for cases
6931     'JMD95'/'UNESCO' or 'MDJWF' are OK.
6932    o #define ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING should be differentiable
6933    o ini_forcing shifted to begining of initialise_varia
6934    o Incorporating QNVS line search routines into MITgcm
6935      (this is separate code, and therefore not under pkg)
6936      lsopt/, optim/
6937    o Updated verification/carbon/
6938      - #define GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
6939      - GM_taper_scheme    = 'ldd97'    
6940    
6941    checkpoint46n_post (2002/11/12)
6942    Merging from release1_p8:
6943    o verification/natl_box:
6944      updating new external_fields_load routine
6945    o New package: pkg/seaice
6946      Sea ice model by D. Menemenlis (JPL) and Jinlun Zhang (Seattle).
6947      The sea-ice code is based on Hibler (1979-1980).
6948      Two sea-ice dynamic solvers, ADI and LSR, are included.
6949      In addition to computing prognostic sea-ice variables and diagnosing
6950      the forcing/external data fields that drive the ocean model,
6951      SEAICE_MODEL also sets theta to the freezing point under sea-ice.
6952      The implied surface heat flux is then stored in variable
6953      surfaceTendencyTice, which is needed by KPP package (kpp_calc.F and
6954      kpp_transport_t.F) to diagnose surface buoyancy fluxes and for the
6955      non-local transport term.  Because this call precedes model
6956      thermodynamics, temperature under sea-ice may not be "exactly" at
6957      the freezing point by the time theta is dumped or time-averaged.
6958      N.B.: fairly large differences in accuracy occur across
6959            different platforms/compilers; comparison between
6960            g77 (Linux) and F77 (SGI Origin 2000/MIPSpro)
6961            generated output gives:
6962       T           S           U           V
6963      C D M    c        m  s        m  s        m  s        m  s
6964      n p a R  g  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .
6965      f n k u  2  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d
6966      g d e n  d  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .
6967    
6968      Y Y Y Y  5  5  7  7  7  8 10  9  6  6  6  6  7  5  7  5  7 FAIL  lab_sea
6969    o GAD:
6970      - generated new common blocks to account for call of
6971        same gad routines with differing traceridentities
6972        (needed to modify tracerIdentity indices in GAD.h)
6973      - generated separate common blocks for case useCubedSphereExchange
6974        (Department of Futurology)
6975      - parameter lists to gmredi_?transport: added tracerIdentity
6976      - added new key indices to tamc.h
6977    o external_fields_load:
6978      - added this routine to TAF list
6979      - needed to make some common blocks global and additional storing
6980        along the same lines as exf package (checkpoint_lev?_directives.h)
6981    o exf:
6982      updated external forcing package
6983      - bug fixes carried over from ecco-branch
6984        (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)
6985      - enable easy to use "no forcing".
6986      - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading
6987      - added exf I/O for runoff data
6988      - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist
6989    o Adding new verification experiment global_with_exf.
6990      This verification experiment is almost identical to the
6991      global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment, except that it uses
6992      the exf (and cal) package instead of the
6993      external_fields_load routine (cf README file).
6994    
6995    checkpoint46m_post (2002/11/07)
6996    o modified testscript to return -- when there are no lines of "%MON" output
6997    o added new flag "quasiHydrostatic" for QH mode
6998      and new routine quasihydrostaticterms()
6999    o added 2*Omega*Cos(phi)*W to u equations (non-hydrostatic Coriolis term)
7000      New routine: mom_u_coriolis_nh()
7001    o fixed sign of non-hydrostatic metric terms in u and v equations.
7002      Depend on correct sign of gravitySign.
7003    o added work.pc* to .cvsignore in aim directories using ifc
7004    o introduced flag for controllin non-hydrostatic metric terms
7005    o removed gravitySign from PARM04
7006    o switched to g77/ifc from pgf77 in aim experiments
7007    
7008    checkpoint46l_post (2002/11/01)
7009    o made convective adjustment work with pressure coordinates:
7010     - changed the direction of k-loop in convective_adjustment.F for the
7011       case of pressure coordinates (OCEANICP,ATMOSPHERIC buoyancyRelation)
7012     - adjusted the reference pressure k-index in convective_adjustment.F
7013     - adjusted the convection condition in convect.F (in analogy to
7014       calc_ivdc.F)
7015     - convective_adjustment no longer computes anything on the halos
7016     - removed the warnings about negative salinity from find_rho.F and
7017       find_alpha.F; instead the new routine look_for_neg_salinity, called
7018       at the beginning of find_rho, find_alpha, and find_beta, does a
7019       check of the entire slice, if CPP-option
7020       CHECK_SALINITY_FOR_NEGATIVE_VALUES is defined
7021    checkpoint46l_pre (2002/10/23)
7022    
7023    checkpoint46k_post (2002/10/23)
7024    o fixed the verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment:
7025     - new bathymetry (the world according to A., JMC, and M.)
7026     - new initial fields and forcing fields (*.bin files)
7027     - new POLY3.COEFFS (for the next release one should switch to a full
7028       equation of state: JMD95P or MDJWF)
7029     - fixed several errors and redundancies in the data file
7030     - experiment uses looped cells
7031     - added matlab directory with diagnostic scripts for plotting of output
7032    
7033    o S/R aim_initialise.F replace S/R aim_init from file aim_do_inphys.F:
7034     - read AIM physics parameters from a file (data.aimphys)
7035     - set defaults values = F.Molteni paper (Clim.Dyn., 2002)
7036    
7037    checkpoint46j_post (2002/10/07)
7038    o split calc_exact_eta in 2 S/R : integr_continuity & update_etaH
7039    o move wVel computation at the end of the time step, in S/R integr_continuity
7040    o create specific S/R to exchange T,S before DYNAMICS (for stagger time step)
7041    o update timeave pkg for wVel diagnostic.
7042    checkpoint46j_pre (2002/09/27)
7043    
7044    checkpoint46i_post (2002/09/25)
7045    o Clean up AIM package (and keep the results unchanged):
7046      include CPP_OPTION and use IMPLICT NONE in all routines ;
7047      declare all the variables _RL ; use _d 0 for all numerical constants.
7048      use ifdef ALLOW_AIM everywhere. And now AIM can be used with g77 !
7049    
7050    checkpoint46h_post (2002/09/25)
7051    o cleaned up the use of rhoNil and rhoConst.
7052      - rhoNil should only appear in the LINEAR equation of state, everywhere
7053        else rhoNil is replaced by rhoConst, e.g. find_rho computes rho-rhoConst
7054        and the dynamical equations are all divided by rhoConst
7055    o introduced new parameter rhoConstFresh, a reference density of fresh
7056      water, to remove the fresh water flux's dependence on rhoNil. The default
7057      value is 999.8 kg/m^3
7058    o cleanup up external_forcing.F and external_forcing_surf.F
7059      - can now be used by both OCEANIC and OCEANICP
7060    checkpoint46h_pre (2002/09/18)
7061    
7062     Added code to convert surface volume flux (fresh water) into
7063     a mass flux when using P coordinates in the ocean (OCEANICP).
7064     Note: It assumes you have set rho0=rhoConst=density of fresh water.
7065    
7066    checkpoint46g_post (2002/09/18)
7067    o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model
7068      - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly
7069      - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation
7070      - in both cases, these variable have global drift, reflecting the mass
7071        drift in z-coordinates and the volume drift in p-coordinates
7072      - included time averaging for phiHydLow, be aware of the drift!
7073    o depth-dependent computation of Bo_surf for pressure coordinates
7074      in the ocean (buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP')
7075      - requires a new routine (FIND_RHO_SCALAR) to compute density with only
7076        Theta, Salinity, and Pressure in the parameter list. This routine is
7077        presently contained in find_rho.F. This routine does not give the
7078        correct density for 'POLY3', which would be a z-dependent reference
7079        density.
7080    o cleaned up find_rho
7081      - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.
7082    o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz
7083      (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)
7084    checkpoint46g_pre (2002/09/16)
7085    
7086    checkpoint46f_post (2002/09/16)
7087    o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:
7088      - extended active file handling to g_... files
7089      - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode
7090      - extended grdchk package accordingly
7091    o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl
7092    o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad
7093    
7094    checkpoint46e_post (2002/09/05)
7095    o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
7096      - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted
7097      - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more
7098        realistic?) range of values than JMD95P/Z and UNESCO
7099      - added masks to the calculation of pressure in store_pressure
7100      - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of
7101        the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't
7102        expect perfect matches for those
7103    checkpoint46e_pre (2002/08/19)
7104    
7105    checkpoint46d_post (2002/08/19)
7106    o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and
7107      'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the
7108      case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in
7109      combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.
7110    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
7111      in find_alpha/beta.
7112    checkpoint46d_pre (2002/08/15)
7113    
7114    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
7115      so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.
7116    
7117    checkpoint46c_post (2002/08/15)
7118    o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates
7119     -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'
7120     -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside
7121        the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).
7122     X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)
7123     X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.
7124    checkpoint46c_pre (2002/08/07)
7125    
7126    checkpoint46b_post (2002/08/07)
7127    o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P
7128      - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT
7129      - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h
7130      - new routines ini_eos.F, store_pressure.F
7131    o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended because it requires
7132      in-situ temperature (see JMD95)
7133    o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added
7134      unesco.f to be used with POLY3
7135    checkpoint46b_pre (2002/07/31)
7136    
7137    checkpoint46a_post (2002/07/31)
7138    o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading
7139      - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...
7140      - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING
7141    o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F
7142    o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency
7143    checkpoint46a_pre (2002/07/13)
7144    
7145    checkpoint46 (2002/07/13)
7146    further merges from release1_p5
7147    o new ctrl package
7148      - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization
7149      - added Eliassen Palm fluxes to controls
7150    o added Eliassen Palm flux controls to gradient check package
7151    o cost package
7152      - Compatible with new ctrl package
7153      - added Eliassen Palm cost hooks
7154      - modif's of existing cost functions
7155    o Adjoint-related bug fixes in kpp:
7156      - kpp_calc: sore of kpphbl avoids recomputation/call to S/R kppmix
7157      - kpp_routines: store of Rib avoids partial recomputation bug of TAF.
7158    o autodiff package
7159      - flow directives:
7160        + new for S/R do_the_model_io
7161        + enhanced for S/R checkpoint
7162        + new gmredi.flow
7163      - Introduced CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to
7164        disable adcommon.h/g_common.h by default.
7165      - fixed problem for adjoint of global_max
7166    o modified verification/carbon/
7167    o New setup for adjoint of global_ocean
7168    o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes (dynamics.F, ini_fields.F)
7169    o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)
7170    o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)
7171    
7172    checkpoint45d_post (2002/07/12)
7173    o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)
7174    o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S
7175      (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)
7176    o add new parameter deltaTfreesurf for free-surface time stepping
7177    o exchange gT,gS when using staggerTimeStep & GM & Oly<4
7178    o NONLIN_FRSURF: rescale gNm1 to get a better conservation with A-B
7179    o change phiMin in exp1 (to agree with documentation)
7180    o add new flags:
7181     - T,S forcing inside/outside Adams-Bashforth
7182     - turn off temp,salt advection and/or forcing
7183     - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B
7184    o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy
7185    
7186    checkpoint45c_post (2002/05/30)
7187    o Removed f90 comments ("!")
7188    o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm
7189      (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).
7190    o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)
7191      - enable centered differences
7192      - modified format of standard output
7193    
7194    checkpoint45b_post (2002/05/30)
7195    o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d
7196    o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step
7197    o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics
7198      to configure barotropic setup (Martin Losch)
7199    o moved some initialisations within bi,bj loop in dynamics
7200      (TAF flow dependency)
7201    o in initialise_varia, moved call packages_init_variables
7202      before convective_adjustment_init
7203      (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).
7204    o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.
7205    
7206    checkpoint45a_post (2002/05/01)
7207    o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)
7208    o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)
7209    o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code
7210    o solve_for_pressure : set cg2d_x to zero where OBCS are applied
7211    
7212    checkpoint44h_post = checkpoint45
7213    o Fix to restore differentiability:
7214      place at which packages_init_variables is called in
7215      initialise_varia is crucial for reverse control flow.
7216    o modifications in GMRedi to enable stable adjoint
7217      (corresponding modif's in thermodynamics, dynamics)
7218    o added missing hook for sponge layer code in external_forcing
7219    o modified test cost functions
7220    o storing in gad_advection (plus removal of write(0,*)!
7221    o missing headers TR1.h added in convective_adjustment routines
7222    o errorMessageUnit set non-equal zero in eeboot
7223      (conflict on some platforms, e.g. IBM SP3)
7224    o modified carbon verif.
7225    
7226    checkpoint44h_pre (2002/03/14)
7227    o vertical grid option: allow to put the Interface at the middle between
7228      2 cell-centers ; replace delZ in pkg/kpp by drF.
7229    o GM Advective form: Tracers are advected using the residual transport (=
7230      Euler+GM-bolus); set param GM_AdvSeparate=T to return to previous form.
7231    
7232    checkpoint44g_post (2002/03/05)
7233  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope
7234    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F
7235    
# Line 68  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco- Line 7294  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco-
7294  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)
7295  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.
7296    
7297  checkpoint44  checkpoint44 (2002/01/18)
7298  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv
7299  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)
7300  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)
# Line 76  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil Line 7302  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil
7302  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)
7303  o added some stuff for AD  o added some stuff for AD
7304    
7305  checkpoint43  checkpoint43 (2001/09/28)
7306  o added two new advection tests  o added two new advection tests
7307  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test
7308  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube
7309  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...
7310    
7311  checkpoint42  checkpoint42 (2001/09/27)
7312    Fixed AD-related problems:    Fixed AD-related problems:
7313  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth
7314    (mainly thermodynamics.F)    (mainly thermodynamics.F)
# Line 94  o Modified store directives for split of Line 7320  o Modified store directives for split of
7320    for the case ALLOW_KPP    for the case ALLOW_KPP
7321  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F
7322    
7323  checkpoint41  checkpoint41 (2001/09/27)
7324  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines
7325    to work with protex    to work with protex
7326    
7327  checkpoint40  checkpoint40 (2001/09/27)
7328  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src
7329  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment
7330  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier
# Line 107  o more mods for non-linear free-surface Line 7333  o more mods for non-linear free-surface
7333  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube
7334  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)
7335    
7336  checkpoint40pre9  checkpoint40pre9 (2001/09/27)
7337  o added DST advection schemes  o added DST advection schemes
7338  o fix MPI bug on SGI's  o fix MPI bug on SGI's
7339  o modifications for non-linear free-surface  o modifications for non-linear free-surface
# Line 117  o changes to commenting of arguments for Line 7343  o changes to commenting of arguments for
7343  o added/updated many matlab scripts  o added/updated many matlab scripts
7344  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers
7345        
7346  checkpoint40pre8  checkpoint40pre8 (2001/09/05)
7347  o new package rw/  o new package rw/
7348    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:
7349    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside
# Line 136  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f Line 7362  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f
7362    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off
7363    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).
7364    
7365  checkpoint40pre7  checkpoint40pre7 (2001/08/14)
7366  o bug fix in dynamics.F  o bug fix in dynamics.F
7367    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.
7368  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
7369  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini
7370    related to TAF    related to TAF
7371    
7372  checkpoint40pre6  checkpoint40pre6 (2001/08/13)
7373  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics
7374  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into
7375    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity
# Line 151  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit Line 7377  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit
7377  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables
7378  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97
7379    
7380  checkpoint40pre5  checkpoint40pre5 (2001/07/31)
7381  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping
7382    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)
7383  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this
# Line 165  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1" Line 7391  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1"
7391    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which
7392      is not necessarily any better than the current one...      is not necessarily any better than the current one...
7393    
7394  checkpoint40pre4  checkpoint40pre4 (2001/07/30)
7395  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in
7396    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.
7397  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,
# Line 173  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm Line 7399  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm
7399  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
7400  o a few minor updates and fixes  o a few minor updates and fixes
7401    
7402  checkpoint40pre3  checkpoint40pre3 (2001/07/13)
7403  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package
7404  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step
7405  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC
7406    
7407  checkpoint40pre2  checkpoint40pre2 (2001/07/13)
7408  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC
7409  o Added gradient check package  o Added gradient check package
7410  o Added routines for passive tracer handling  o Added routines for passive tracer handling
7411  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment
7412    
7413  checkpoint39  checkpoint39 (2001/05/14)
7414   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC
7415     (mainly missing or wrong directives)     (mainly missing or wrong directives)
7416   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O
# Line 198  checkpoint39 Line 7424  checkpoint39
7424           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)
7425   o disabled some packages by default in genmake   o disabled some packages by default in genmake
7426    
7427  checkpoint38  checkpoint38 (2001/04/10)
7428   o see notes_c37_adj.txt   o see notes_c37_adj.txt
7429   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t
7430   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop
# Line 206  checkpoint38 Line 7432  checkpoint38
7432     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)
7433   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35
7434    
7435  checkpoint37  checkpoint37 (2001/03/13)
7436   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio
7437     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not
7438      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)
# Line 223  checkpoint37 Line 7449  checkpoint37
7449   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.
7450   o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.     o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.  
7451    
7452  checkpoint36  checkpoint36 (2001/02/20)
7453   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping
7454   o recover Time-Average diagnostics   o recover Time-Average diagnostics
7455   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)
7456   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees
7457    
7458  checkpoint35  checkpoint35 (2001/02/08)
7459   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f
7460   o allows staggered time-stepping   o allows staggered time-stepping
7461   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt
7462   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)
7463    
7464  checkpoint34  checkpoint34 (2001/01/30)
7465   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.
7466   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F
7467     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).
# Line 246  checkpoint34 Line 7472  checkpoint34
7472   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F
7473   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.
7474    
7475  checkpoint33  checkpoint33 (2000/11/30)
7476   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F
7477   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h
7478     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:
# Line 264  checkpoint33 Line 7490  checkpoint33
7490       possibly use them.       possibly use them.
7491   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration
7492    
7493  checkpoint32  checkpoint32 (2000/11/13)
7494   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to
7495     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.
7496   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in
# Line 275  checkpoint32 Line 7501  checkpoint32
7501   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.
7502   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)
7503    
7504  checkpoint31  checkpoint31 (2000/09/11)
7505   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard
7506     -> new routines packages_...F     -> new routines packages_...F
7507     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F
# Line 292  checkpoint31 Line 7518  checkpoint31
7518     - not yet tested for GMRedi.     - not yet tested for GMRedi.
7519     - not yet tested for KPP.     - not yet tested for KPP.
7520    
7521  checkpoint30  checkpoint30 (2000/07/13)
7522   o Updates for OBCs   o Updates for OBCs
7523   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)
7524   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/
# Line 301  checkpoint30 Line 7527  checkpoint30
7527   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)
7528     and entry for T90 in genmake     and entry for T90 in genmake
7529    
7530  checkpoint29  checkpoint29 (2000/06/21)
7531   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi
7532    
7533  checkpoint28  checkpoint28 (2000/06/09)
7534   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates
7535   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm
7536   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...
# Line 317  checkpoint28 Line 7543  checkpoint28
7543     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.
7544   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
7545    
7546  checkpoint27  checkpoint27 (2000/04/10)
7547   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor
7548     formulation works properly with variable resolution.     formulation works properly with variable resolution.
7549   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()
# Line 325  checkpoint27 Line 7551  checkpoint27
7551   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)
7552     in new routine ini_psurf()     in new routine ini_psurf()
7553    
7554  checkpoint26  checkpoint26 (2000/04/05)
7555   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything
7556     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.
7557   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp
# Line 335  checkpoint26 Line 7561  checkpoint26
7561     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)
7562   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode
7563    
7564  checkpoint25  checkpoint25 (2000/03/15)
7565   o updates for OBCs and NH   o updates for OBCs and NH
7566   o dramatically reduced memory usage   o dramatically reduced memory usage
7567   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network
# Line 346  checkpoint25 Line 7572  checkpoint25
7572      an explicit free-surface option)      an explicit free-surface option)
7573   o initial state input files for U and V   o initial state input files for U and V
7574    
7575  checkpoint24  checkpoint24 (1999/08/02)
7576   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s
7577   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL
7578   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity
7579    
7580  checkpoint23  checkpoint23 (1999/05/26)
7581   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature
7582   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)
7583    
7584  checkpoint22  checkpoint22 (1999/05/18)
7585   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...
7586   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)
7587    
7588  checkpoint21  checkpoint21 (1999/05/18)
7589   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)
7590   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines
7591   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5
7592   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)
7593    
7594  checkpoint20  checkpoint20 (1999/03/22)
7595   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more
7596   o Added non-hydrostatic code   o Added non-hydrostatic code
7597   o Fixed some input data   o Fixed some input data
7598   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.
7599    
7600  checkpoint19  checkpoint19 (1998/12/15)
7601   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.
7602   o Added new code for open boundaries.   o Added new code for open boundaries.
7603   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.
# Line 379  checkpoint19 Line 7605  checkpoint19
7605   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.
7606   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.
7607    
7608  checkpoint18  checkpoint18 (1998/11/30)
7609   o Further changes for optional code generation with   o Further changes for optional code generation with
7610     CPP - ugh!     CPP - ugh!
7611    
7612  checkpoint17  checkpoint17 (1998/11/03)
7613   o Beginning to incorporating modularity   o Beginning to incorporating modularity
7614     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.
7615   o Small changes for TAMC complinace   o Small changes for TAMC complinace
7616   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box
7617     configuration "exp0".     configuration "exp0".
7618    
7619  checkpoint16  checkpoint16 (1998/10/28)
7620   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support
7621     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an
7622     assignment is an addition.     assignment is an addition.
# Line 398  checkpoint16 Line 7624  checkpoint16
7624     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character
7625     limit ).     limit ).
7626    
7627  checkpoint15  checkpoint15 (1998/09/29)
7628   Rewrote exchange routines to allow   Rewrote exchange routines to allow
7629   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.
7630   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )
# Line 407  checkpoint15 Line 7633  checkpoint15
7633     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool
7634     communication method.     communication method.
7635    
7636  checkpoint14  checkpoint14 (1998/09/09)
7637   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core
7638   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.
7639    
7640  checkpoint13  checkpoint13 (1998/07/17)
7641   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple
7642   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains
7643   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline
# Line 426  branch-point-rdot Line 7652  branch-point-rdot
7652   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until
7653   we've actually tested it...   we've actually tested it...
7654    
7655  checkpoint12  checkpoint12 (1998/07/08)
7656   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly
7657   configure script).   configure script).
7658   Released to testers.   Released to testers.
7659    
7660  checkpoint11  checkpoint11 (1998/07/02)
7661   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()
7662   and ini_masks_etc().   and ini_masks_etc().
7663    
7664  checkpoint10  checkpoint10 (1998/07/01)
7665   Introduced the configure script.   Introduced the configure script.
7666   Separated out the diags package.   Separated out the diags package.
7667   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.
7668   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.
7669    
7670  checkpoint9  checkpoint9 (1998/06/22)
7671   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.
7672   General tidy-up.   General tidy-up.
7673   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2
7674    
7675  checkpoint8  checkpoint8 (1998/06/22)
7676   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.
7677   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global
7678    
# Line 456  checkpoint7-4degree-ref Line 7682  checkpoint7-4degree-ref
7682   model etc..   model etc..
7683   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.
7684    
7685  checkpoint7  checkpoint7 (1998/06/15)
7686   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
7687   Simple 4 degree global simulation   Simple 4 degree global simulation
7688   configuration.   configuration.
# Line 464  checkpoint7 Line 7690  checkpoint7
7690   hydrography, bathymetry etc   hydrography, bathymetry etc
7691   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P
7692    
7693  checkpoint6  checkpoint6 (1998/06/08)
7694   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
7695   merged checkpoint5 with CD and   merged checkpoint5 with CD and
7696   spherical polar code.   spherical polar code.
7697   Still some problems with GM Redi   Still some problems with GM Redi
7698   abd full topography.   abd full topography.
7699    
7700  checkpoint5  checkpoint5 (1998/06/08)
7701   Created by AJA   Created by AJA
7702   contains updates to GM Redi   contains updates to GM Redi
7703   and reordered timestepping loop   and reordered timestepping loop
7704   for Implicit Diffusion.   for Implicit Diffusion.
7705    
7706  checkpoint4  checkpoint4 (1998/05/30)
7707   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
7708   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when
7709   grid variations are limited.   grid variations are limited.
7710   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program
7711   for generation.   for generation.
7712    
7713  checkpoint3  checkpoint3 (1998/05/26)
7714   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
7715   Added extra flags for runtime options   Added extra flags for runtime options
7716   Added this file   Added this file

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