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revision 1.66 by jmc, Tue Mar 5 15:36:06 2002 UTC revision 1.1554 by mlosch, Mon Dec 19 16:33:53 2011 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  $Header$  $Header$
2    $Name$
3    
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7  checkpoint44g_post  o pkg/seaice:
8      - sort out emissivity and long wave radiation, step 1: make SEAICE_emissivity
9        what the name implies (and not emissivity*BoltzmannConstant), this means
10        the old default value of 5.5e-8 now means
11        5.5e-8/5.670e-8 = 0.97001763668430343479 as ocean_emissivity in
12        S/R exf_readparms
13      - FV-discretization of the B-grid LSOR solver, turn on with
14      SEAICE_LSRBNEW. This new solver also involves a slight re-organization
15      of the calling routine dynsolver, so that B and C-grid code look a
16      little more alike.
17    o pkg/seaice/seaice_ocean_budget.F: change (unused) code to make it look better
18    o pkg/seaice/seaice_readparms.F: make ocean_emissivity*stefanBoltzmann the
19      default for SEAICE_emissivity, if useEXF; requires setting a wrong
20      parameter value in global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice/data.seaice for
21      backward compatiblity
22    o model/src: use sigmaR in calc_ivdc
23    
24    checkpoint63g (2011/12/16)
25    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
26      fix heat conservation of the coupled ocean-seaice system.
27      when SEAICE_HEAT_CONSERV_FIX is defined, the mismatch of
28      solid vs liquid water treatment is resolved via QNET.
29    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
30      add missing term for sublimation in saltFlux, which was breaking conservation.
31    o pkg/seaice/seaice_model.F:
32      Remove this patholigical case treatment in evolution branch,
33      where it is un-necessary and breaks conservation.
34      Update global_ocean.cs32x15/results accordingly for
35      output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt and output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt
36    o model/src:
37      useRealFreshWaterFlux: remove masking of EmPmP (using maskInC) in
38      external_forcing_surf.F and apply mask directly in S/R SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.
39    o pkg/obcs:
40      modify Stevens boundary conditions so that S/R obcs_calc_stevens computes
41      tendency for temperature and salinity that is then applied to update
42      theta and salt in S/R obcs_apply_ts; this requires proper masking of all
43      horizontal advection and diffusion contributions on the boundary (in
44      S/Rs gad_advection, gad_calc_rhs, gmredi_rtransport, gmredi_calc_diff), and
45      removing the mask in S/R timestep_tracer. The advantage of this approach is
46      that the updated tracer values include contributions from the surface
47      forcing and vertical diffusion.
48      This modification changes exp4.stevens because of vertical diffusion.
49    o model/src:
50      change non-curvilinear grid setting to also work with exch2 + blank tiles:
51      - move delX,delY to new header file (SET_GRID.h) and adjust length to 1rst
52        face dimensions.
53      - new S/R INI_LOCAL_GRID to define model tile-local grid (using same units
54        as delX,delY) and called from S/R INI_CARTESIAN_GRID, INI_CYLINDER_GRID
55        and INI_SPHERICAL_POLAR_GRID.
56      change test-experiment global_ocean.90x40x15:
57      - split the domain in many more tiles (9x4 tiles of 10x10 each);
58      - switch to exch2 and remove 1 blank-tile (but only for MPI test).
59      - update results of both test (std & dwnslp).
60    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstat_calc.F: fix problem with non-initialised halos in
61       tmp-fields for TARGET_NEC_SX at the cost of extra loops and less vectorisation
62    o model/src:
63      - take sigma-coords related code out of update_etah.F into new S/R UPDATE_ETAWS
64        and fix initialisation when using sigma-coords.
65    o model/src:
66     - improve Gael's changes from Jan 14, 2011 "addition of an 'update' of hfacc etc.
67       to their current value at the beginning of forward_step.F": add a new run-time
68       switch "doResetHFactors" (default=false) and use it to do (or not) the resetting.
69     - set doResetHFactors=T in the following test exp:
70        global_ocean.90x40x15/input (rStar) & input.dwnslp (linFS),
71        global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice (rStar), hs94.cs-32x32x5/input.impIGW (linFS)
72        and tutorial_global_oce_in_p (nonLinFS in p)
73    o pkg/ecco
74      - added IES cost term
75    o verification/advect_xz
76      - scale down the depth by 1/100 (from 200 km to just 2.km)
77      - add secondary test using divergent flow, r-star and implicit vertical advection.
78      - add note (check_conserve_TS.txt) and matlab script to check global
79        conservation of T & S with NonLin-FreeSurf and Adams-Bashforth.
80    o pkg/rbcs:
81      - add missing relaxUFile & relaxVFile in namelist (in rbcs_readparms.F).
82    o pkg/obcs (Stevens BCs):
83      - fix various problems in the phase speed computations of the Stevens
84        boundary conditions:
85        - sign error for western and southern boundaries,
86        - time tendencies were underestimated by factor of dTracerLev and some just
87          zero (for multidim advection schemes) -> now estimate time tendencies
88          from difference between previous (n) time level and the one before (n-1);
89          this requires storing a field per tracer per boundary, also in the pickup
90          files.
91        - replace deltaTmom in cflMer/Zon computation with dTracerLev
92        - set default phase velocity to cflMer/Zon
93      - update verification experiment exp4.stevens
94    o pkg/generic_advdiff (implicit_r):
95      - fix implicit vertical advection conservation with AB and/or NonLin-FreeSurf
96        (remove Tr*d/dz(w) in gad_implicit_r.F and add it in gad_calc_rhs.F);
97      - fix implicit vertical diffusion or advection with NonLin FreeSurf
98        (was using current recip_hFacC instead of future recip_hFacC): set future
99        recip_hFac in thermodynamics.F and pass & use it in all vertical implicit
100        solver S/R ;
101      - fill diagnostics of vertical advective fluxes (computed from tendency)
102        when using implicit vert. advection;
103      - update output of exp that uses NonLin-FreeSurf & implicit vertical diffusion:
104         global_ocean.90x40x15 (fwd+AD), global_ocean.cs32x15 (4 fwd +4 AD),
105         tutorial_global_oce_in_p (fwd), tutorial_tracer_adjsens (AD)
106         and cpl_aim+ocn (used in ocean); to be fixed: bottom_ctrl_5x5.
107    o pkg/diagnostics:
108      - add diags for T & S tendency which goes through Adams-Bashforth.
109    
110    checkpoint63f (2011/11/30)
111    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
112      - join some loops to reduce number of if-statements
113      - fix a bug in code for northern and southern boundaries.
114    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_varia.F
115      - undo resetting UVM=0 that has slipped in unnoticed in r1.49 and
116        caused zero ice-velocities for the B-grid code
117    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_fixed.F
118      - fix a bug in the initialisation of the second metric terms
119        k2AtC and k2AtZ: k2AtC was set to the value of k2AtZ and k2AtZ was 0.
120      - this affects all seaice configurations with useCurviLinearGrid = .true.
121        and SEAICEuseDynamics = .true. (default) and SEAICEuseMetricTerms
122        = .true. (default)
123      - the only verification experiment affected is global_ocean.cs32x15:
124        icedyn, seaice, and seaice_dynmix (AD)
125    o pkg/thsice/thsice_diagnostics_state.F
126      - only for TARGET_NEC_SX: initialise all of tmpFld, so that overlap does
127        not contain garbage that can lead to surprises in diagstats_calc.F
128    o model/src:
129      - move bi,bj loops inside INTEGR_CONTINUITY ;
130      - call INTEGR_CONTINUITY directly from forward_step.F
131        (previously called from momentum_correction_step.F)
132      - call UPDATE_ETAH from integr_continuity.F and update initialise_varia.F,
133        forward_step.F and pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
134    o model/src/do_oceanic_phys.F:
135      - reset addMass to zero only if useICEFRONT ;
136      - separated k-loop for rhoInSitu calculation ;
137      - add 2 diagnostics for wVel*delta^k(Rho) at constant pressure (= WdRHO_P)
138        and at constant T,S (= WdRHOdP);
139      NOTE: change diagnostics WRHOMASS : this is now simply the Vertical transport
140        of In-Situ Density (Anomaly) (=wVel*rho^bar-k) (previously was Vertical
141        transport of locally-referenced potential density);
142        to recover old diag: (WRHOMASS)_old = (WRHOMASS)_new -1/2 * (WdRHOdP)
143    o gluemnc:
144      - replace ncrcat with ncks when adding variables to *.glob.nc
145      - change the way variables without record dimensions are handled so that
146        files that have variables with and without record variables can be glued:
147        add a record dimension with a new unique name to be able to differentiate
148        between variable with and without a-prior record dimensions. Remove
149        this record dimension before adding the variable to the *.glob.nc file.
150        This procedure automatically works also for grid.*.nc files that do not
151        have any record dimension.
152    o verification/cpl_aim+ocn:
153      - generate new reference output on baudelaire (gfortran, mpich2) (previously
154        from old aces-grid cluster, ao + ifort) and update 'run_cpl_test' script.
155    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
156      - add code for northern and southern boundaries.
157      - reorder some loops to save some operations and so that drFBar can be scalar
158    o model/src:
159      - re-arrange extrapolation calculation in Adams-Bashforth S/R (affects machine
160        truncation) and add diagnostics for Adams-Bashforth tendency increment.
161      - update test-exp. AD output:
162        1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5, lab_sea.noseaicedyn, obcs_ctrl;
163      and FWD output: exp4 (x3), fizhi-cs-32x32x40, fizhi-cs-aqualev20,
164        front_relax (x3), global_ocean.90x40x15 (x2), global_ocean.cs32x15 (x5),
165        global_ocean_ebm, ideal_2D_oce, internal_wave, isomip (x3), lab_sea (x4),
166        matrix_example, MLAdjust (x5), natl_box (x2), tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
167        tutorial_global_oce_in_p, tutorial_global_oce_latlon and
168        tutorial_plume_on_slope.
169    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F: add special code for TARGET_NEC_SX
170      that vectorises. This code uses 3 extra 2D fields, F90 array assignments
171      and F90 intrinsic routines SUM, MINVAL, MAXVAL, but since TARGET_NEC_SX
172      does not even come with an F77 compiler anymore, this should not be
173      a limitation
174    
175    checkpoint63e (2011/11/06)
176    o pkg/seaice adjoint of LSR:
177      - substantially rework STORE dirs.
178      - add new flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER and parameter SOLV_MAX_FIXED
179        this flag will do SOLV_MAX_ITERS but only store SOLV_MAX_FIXED fields
180        and only perform SOLV_MAX_FIXED adjoint iters.
181        If flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undef-ined, the store in the iteration
182        always goes to same record, meaning that the last forward field will be
183        the one used in the adjoint - an approximation.
184      - now produces non-zero LSR-related gradients, and acceptable gradients for
185        An's zonal (x-z) test case (to be checked in)
186      - lab_sea: produces acceptable gradients for lab_sea with forward/backward LSR
187        (but these are screwed up by the thermodynamics in the first place);
188        reduce from 4 to 3 timesteps to avoid t.d. issue as temporary solution;
189        output_adm.txt also reflects changes to seaice_lsr
190      - global_ocean.cs32x15:
191        * the "default" input_ad.seaice has been re-defined to always exclude dynamics
192          (output_adm.seaice.txt was updated)
193        * new input_ad.seaice_dynmix tests a forward LSR / backward free-drift
194          (output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt)
195    o test-exp. exp4+stevens:
196      - switch off pTracers and nonHydrostatic (restart problems with NH); update output
197    o pkg/seaice (lsr solver):
198      - put coriolis term into FORCEX,Y (as in seaice_evp.F; previously in rhsU,V only);
199        update output (change truncation) of FWD test exp lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15
200      - fix SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT for new OBCS version (ndef OBCS_UVICE_OLD)
201      - new parameter "LSR_mixIniGuess" allows (if=2,4) to mix free-drift solution
202        into initial guess for linearised solver; use weight ~ (1/err)^2,4.
203      - compute (with new S/R) and print initial (+ free-driff sol. if available)
204        and final residual of linearised system.
205    o pkg/pp81: add diagnostics for vertical eddy viscosity and diffusivity
206      (requires new subroutines pp81_init_fixed.F/pp81_diagnostics_init.F)
207    o pkg/obcs: Stevens BCs (still only for east and west)
208      - fix Stevens BCs by using intermediate velocities of previous
209        time step as "baroclinic" contribution rather velocity of one grid cell
210        inside the boundaries; more consistent but makes the entire treatment
211        more complicated, requires new pickup files and two new S/Rs:
212        obcs_copy_uv_n and obcs_save_uv_n
213        keep old version with flag OBCS_STEVENS_USE_INTERIOR_VELOCITY
214        (undefined by default)
215      - silently move computation of some grid factors into separate loops to
216        save some recomputations
217      - add a hack for non-linear free surface
218      - add a verification experiment to exp4 that tests this code
219    o make gluemnc/xplodemnc work with (moron) non-GNU shell tools
220    
221    checkpoint63d (2011/10/25)
222    o pkg/obcs + seaice-dynamics:
223      - new implementation calls OBCS_APPLY_UVICE (in seaice_dynsolver.F) before
224        solving for uIce,vIce and prevent SEAICE_LSR or SEAICE_EVP to modify OB
225        values (consistent with an implicit method).
226      - add option OBCS_UVICE_OLD (in OBCS_OPTIONS.h, defined by default) to
227        return to older implementation (same results as before); note that none of
228        the "experimental" OBCS_SEAICE options are implemented in the new version.
229      - switch test exp. seaice_obcs to use new version (update output).
230    o pkg/seaice:
231      - add few stop (B-grid & CS-exch, B-grid & obcs, AUTODIFF & SEAICE_maskRHS)
232      - add parenthesis in Water-Ice drag calculations (evp & lsr);
233      - in seaice_lsr.F, simplify and fix AA3 setting in case sNx or sNy=1;
234        and fix case SEAICE_waterDrag=0 (but unstable if no or little seaice)
235      - update output of test exp lab_sea that uses evp or lsr (fwd+ad)
236        and global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & seaice fwd+ad).
237    o pkg/layers:
238      - Include potential density as new coordinate (Thanks to David Munday)
239    o pkg/dic:
240      - Remove subroutine CALC_PCO2_APPROX_CO3 from carbon_chem.F and add
241        carbonate computation/output to CALC_PCO2_APPROX
242    o pkg/generic_advdiff
243      - make TAF generate code that vectorizes:
244        gad_dst3fl_adv_*.F, gad_u3c4_impl_r.F
245    o model/src:
246      - improve vectorization also for adjoint code of
247        solve_tridiagonal and solve_pentadiagonal. As this requires up to
248        5 new 3D-fields, this code is only turned on for the combination of
249        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC and TARGET_NEC_SX. Also remove error message
250        for singular matrix check (only for TARGET_NEC_SX).
251      - remove hard-wiring of CPP-flag ALLOW_SOLVERS_KLOOPINSIDE to
252        ALLOW_AUTODIFF. This flag now needs to be set outside of
253        solve_tri/pentadiagonal.F
254    o pkg/exf:
255      - fix previous modif in exf_readparms.F (revision 1.66: treatment of
256        optional namelist EXF_NML_OBCS).
257      - add many debug-print (to trace down where pkg/cal error msg comes from)
258    o pkg/mom_vecinv/mom_vi_hdissip.F
259      - rearrange loops so that vectorization is improved and in particular
260        the adjoint routine vectorizes. The code is a little longer now, but I
261        think easier to read.
262        Note: CPP-flag MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 is not tested.
263    o pkg/seaice:
264      - allow to specify initial seaice velocity from files (uIceFile,vIceFile)
265    o pkg/exch2:
266      - alternative code (without tile x tile matrix) for cumulated (global) sum;
267        used as default; keep using matrix version in adjustment.cs-32x32x1.
268    o tools/build_options:
269      - after merging some MPI and/or multi-threads specific optfiles so that
270        the modified default optfile support both built (using genmake2 -mpi
271        for the MPI built, using genmake2 -omp for OpenMP built),
272        move now obsolete optfiles to tools/build_options/unsupported/
273       (add copy of email sent to support list in doc/optfiles_changes.txt)
274    
275    checkpoint63c (2011/09/28)
276    o pkg/ebm:
277      - fix ebm_zonalmean.F for several procs in Ydir (nPy > 1); update output of
278        test exp. global_ocean_ebm (affects machine truncation, 12 digits for cg2d)
279    o pkg/seaice (SItracer pickup)
280    * Simple code for pickup of SItracer fields (#define ALLOW_SITRACER)
281      To be done:
282      - thorough testing of missing fields in S/R seaice_read_pickup
283      - thorough matching between generic tracers and specific fields used
284        (e.g. volume-weighted age, area-weighted age, salinity, ...)
285    o pkg/grdchk:
286      - all procs calculate and print finite-difference gradient (for testreport)
287      - change description output used by testreport;
288      - AD testing: also compare and report Finite-difference gradient;
289        => update all output_adm*.txt
290    o test exp. global_ocean_ebm:
291      - switch back useRealFreshWaterFlux (no problem anymore with run-off);
292        and turn on exactConserve; update (fwd) output.
293    o pkg/seaice (LSR):
294      - print to STDOUT number of solver iterations at SEAICE_monFreq interval.
295      - modify solver to deal cleanly with u/v switch at face edges (CS-grid):
296        * identical results with non-CS topology (but save up to half of EXCH calls)
297        * no much changes in cs-32 verification tests since no ice at face edges
298         (differences due to convergence criteria, since nb of iterations changed)
299        * expect some differences on lat-lon-cap grid.
300        update FWD results of global_ocean.cs32x15 test exp. (icedyn & seaice)
301    o pkg/exch2:
302      - add new CPP option to disable Cumul-Sum matrix (to save storage when using
303        many tiles); until alternative coding is added, just add a stop.
304    o pkg/kpp:
305      - move ptracer/salt correction to KPP diffusivity from calc_3d_diffusivity.F
306        to S/R KPP_CALC_DIFF_PTR (+ add tracer-index to argument list).
307    o optfiles:
308      - merged few MPI specific (*+mpi*) and multi-threads specific (*+mth) optfiles
309        into corresponding standard one, which now support different build:
310        (when using "genmake2 -mpi" for MPI built, "genmake2 -omp" for OpenMP built)
311      - add "darwin_amd64_gfortran" optfile (initially from Constantinos, tested by Gael)
312    o pkg/obcs (seaice):
313      - add missing EXCH for uIce,vIce after applying OBCS;
314      - remove S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_X/Y , disable S/R EXF_SET_OBCS_X/Y by adding
315        argument = number of levels to S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_XZ/YZ and S/R
316        EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ ; update obcs_exf_load.F;
317      - fix EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ for multi-threaded (assuming loaded arrays are shared)
318      - verification exp. seaice_obcs: split domain in 2 tiles ; add SIZE.h_mpi
319        and eedata.mth for MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
320    o pkg/flt:
321      - make FLT EXCH working with multi-threads (and MPI + multi-threads);
322      - use buffer for floats IO (trajectories & profiles); size set in FLT_SIZE.h;
323      - fix pickup and trajectories + profiles output with multi-threads;
324      - add parameter to select group of fields to write along trajectory and
325        profile (default unchanged);
326      - only call PORT_RAND* function when flt_noise <> 0;
327      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. flt_example.
328    o eesupp/src:
329      - fix S/R ALL_PROC_DIE for MPI+multi-threads.
330      - USE_OMP_THREADING: check that number of threads (from eedata) matches
331        actual number (from env.var. setting).
332    o pkg/ebm:
333      - fix multi-threading in ebm_area_t.F ; clean-up EBM.h header file.
334      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. global_ocean_ebm
335    
336    checkpoint63b (2011/08/29)
337    o pkg/ebm:
338      - fix sign of runoff;
339      - update directly forcing fields (Qnet,EmPmR) to use standard
340        external_forcing_surf.F (remove ebm_forcing_surf.F);
341      - avoid loading forcing fields a 2nd time (1rst time from ini_forcing.F);
342      - set either tauThetaClimRelax (in data) or tauThetaZonRelax (in data.ebm)
343        and apply relaxation towards corresponding SST field (2-D map or ZonAver).
344      - update global_ocean_ebm parameters file data and update output (fwd+ad).
345    o verification/matrix_example:
346      - split domain in 8 tiles (2x4); add SIZE.h_mpi and eedata.mth for
347        MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
348    o pkg/matrix:
349      - change name of S/R MATRIX_INIT to S/R MATRIX_INIT_VARIA ;
350      - fix for multi-tiles (add bi,bj indices to exp/impMatrixCounter);
351      - fix for multi-threaded (remove DATA statement);
352      - use standard DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE function;
353      - add MATRIX_OPTIONS.h
354    o verification/matrix_example:
355       To allow to split the domain in several tiles, change the domain size
356        from 31x31 to 32x32 by adding 1 row (on Southern side) + 1 column (on
357        Western side) of land points.
358    o (*_)write_pickup:
359      - fix few bugs in mypackage_read/write_pickup.F
360      - in MDS_WR_METAFILES calls, replace "myTime" by a local copy into
361        array of length 1 (was caught by compiler syntax-check).
362    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential solver):
363      - fix initialisation of main diagonal matrix (for overlap values)
364    o tools/build_options:
365      - towards single optfile for MPI and non-MPI built: merge few +mpi optfile
366        into previously non MPI one (linux_am64 pgf77,open64,pathf90,ifort11)
367      - linux_amd64_gfortran: merge +mpi_generic version into standard optfile:
368        * move IEEE flags to DEVEL section; take IEEE flags from +mpi_generic ;
369        * FAST case: for now, keep -O3 with ini_masks_etc.F in NOOPTFILES list;
370        and use "-devel" testreport option for standard testing on baudelaire.
371    o pkg/grdchk:
372      - Assume that all gradient-check position are within the same tile
373        corresponding to global indices (iGloTile,jGloTile) and that
374        positions (i,j indices or nbeg) are local to this tile;
375      - set tile local-indices and proc. number according to tile global-indices;
376      - remove grdchkwhichproc from namelist (retired param);
377      - send adjoint gradient to all procs so that all procs print it to STDOUT;
378      - switch on MPI test for global_ocean.90x40x15 AD test experiment.
379    o adding package bbl (Bottom Boundary Layer)
380      description in MITgcm/pkg/bbl/bbl_description.tex
381      example/test experiment in MITgcm_contrib/bbl
382    o adjoint verifications
383      - changed 5 experiments to multi-tiles
384        * global_ocean.90x40x15
385        * obcs_ctrl
386        * offline_exf_seaice
387        * tutorial_dic_adjoffline
388        * tutorial_tracer_adjsens
389        changed reference output for those that crossed tile boundaries
390        (changed choices of gradient check positions)
391      - with same tiling, switch on MPI test for the last 4 (add SIZE.h_mpi)
392      - temporary bug fix in grdchk_loc.F for obcs
393    o genmake2 & testreport
394      - add target "obj" (just for OBJFILES files) to Makefile;
395      - add option to specify FEXTRAFLAGS on command line.
396    o pkg/mypackage:
397      - remove bi,bj arguments from argument list of S/R MYPACKAGE_CALC_RHS
398    
399    checkpoint63a (2011/08/02)
400    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
401      - fix velocity-potential calculation when using OBCS: balance net inflow
402        at each level (new S/R OBCS_DIAG_BALANCE).
403      - fix some of the problems with OBCS in stream-function calculation.
404    o pkg/exf/exf_readparms.F
405      - make treatment of optional namelists (EXF_NML_04, EXF_NML_SGRUNOFF,
406        EXF_NML_OBCS) more consistent, so that you need not have these lists
407        in data.exf when they are not used.
408    o optim/optim_readdata.F:
409      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
410      - add a check about nvarlength
411    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
412    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
413      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
414      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
415      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
416    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
417      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
418      and should be avoided where possible.
419    o model/src (rStar):
420      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
421        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
422        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
423      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
424        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
425      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
426        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
427    o pkg/diagnostics
428      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
429    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
430      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
431      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
432      salinity"
433    o pkg/ctrl
434      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
435      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
436    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
437      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
438        remove then obsolete STORE directives
439      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
440        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
441        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
442      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
443        legibilty
444    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
445      Chris Wilson)
446    o pkg/gmredi:
447       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
448       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
449    
450    checkpoint63  (2011/07/11)
451    o pkg/exch2:
452     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
453     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
454       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
455       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
456    o pkg/diagnostics:
457     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
458       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
459     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
460       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
461     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
462    o eesupp/src:
463       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
464       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
465    o pkg/shelfice
466     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
467       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
468       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
469       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
470       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
471    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
472     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
473       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
474       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
475     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
476    o pkg/diagnostics:
477     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
478        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
479       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
480     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
481       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
482       MNC and MDS output files.
483    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
484      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
485        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
486        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
487      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
488        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
489        the maximum)
490      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
491       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
492      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
493       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
494      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
495      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
496    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
497       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
498       update results
499    o pkg/diagnostics:
500     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
501       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
502       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
503     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
504     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
505       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
506       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
507       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
508         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
509    
510    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
511    o adjoint monitor:
512     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
513       and update relevant testreport output
514    o pkg/seaice:
515     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
516     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
517       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
518     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
519     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
520     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
521       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
522        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
523     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
524     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
525     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
526     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
527     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
528     Minor changes to seaice package:
529     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
530        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
531       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
532        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
533        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
534          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
535       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
536        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
537      - A22 was not used anywhere
538     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
539        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
540     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
541        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
542     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
543        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
544      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
545        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
546     Affected verifications:
547      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
548      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
549    o pkg/diagnostics:
550      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
551      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
552        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
553      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
554        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
555        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
556      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
557        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
558        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
559        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
560        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
561    o model/src (rStar):
562      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
563        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
564        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
565    o pkg/seaice:
566      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
567      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
568      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
569      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
570        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
571        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
572        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
573        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
574        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
575    o pkg/salt_plume:
576      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
577       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
578       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
579    o model debug options:
580      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
581        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
582      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
583        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
584        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
585         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
586         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
587         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
588         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
589         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
590         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
591        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
592          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
593          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
594        Relation with previous settings:
595         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
596         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
597        Note:
598         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
599         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
600            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
601      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
602        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
603    o pkg/obcs:
604      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
605        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
606    o pkg/thsice:
607      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
608        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
609      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
610        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
611    o adjoint:
612      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
613      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
614      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
615    o pkg/seaice:
616      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
617         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
618         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
619         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
620          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
621      also:
622      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
623      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
624      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
625        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
626        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
627      update results of test exp.:
628         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
629             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
630             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
631         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
632         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
633      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
634          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
635    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
636      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
637      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
638      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
639      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
640      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
641    o pkg/seaice:
642      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
643      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
644      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
645      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
646      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
647      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
648      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
649      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
650      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
651    o pkg/seaice:
652      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
653      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
654        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
655      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
656      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
657      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
658       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
659    
660    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
661    o pkg/seaice:
662     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
663       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
664     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
665       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
666    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
667     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
668       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
669       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
670     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
671       after changes above);
672     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
673       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
674    o pkg/seaice:
675     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
676       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
677    o pkg/obcs:
678      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
679        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
680       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
681         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
682      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
683        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
684    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
685      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
686        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
687    o pkg/obcs:
688      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
689      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
690        over a band of OLx width)
691      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
692      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
693        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
694    o obcs in model/src:
695      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
696      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
697      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
698      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
699        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
700      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
701        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
702    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
703       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
704       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
705       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
706       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
707       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
708    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
709       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
710       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
711    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
712       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
713       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
714       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
715       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
716       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
717       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
718      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
719    o pkg rbcs:
720      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
721      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
722    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
723    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
724      fix CPP-flag combinations
725    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
726      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
727      * add age updates for pathological cases
728      Probably needs more testing...
729    
730    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
731    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
732       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
733       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
734    o verification exp.:
735       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
736       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
737    o pkg/obcs:
738      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
739    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
740      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
741        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
742        variables needs its own mask.
743      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
744        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
745    o pkg/shelfice:
746      - start basic adjoint
747    o pkg/ctrl:
748      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
749        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
750      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
751      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
752    o OBC implementation in momentum:
753       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
754       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
755       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
756       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
757       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
758       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
759        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
760       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
761    o exp4 test-exp:
762      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
763        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
764        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
765        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
766      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
767        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
768    o pkg/obcs:
769      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
770    o model/src:
771      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
772      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
773        from the other without ambiguity.
774    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
775      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
776    o pkg/obcs:
777      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
778        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
779    o pkg/seaice:
780      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
781        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
782      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
783        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
784    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
785       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
786        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
787          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
788       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
789    o model/inc:
790      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
791        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
792    o pkg/seaice:
793      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
794    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
795      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
796        and initial HSALT
797    
798    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
799    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
800      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
801      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
802      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
803    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
804      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
805    o update seaice exp.:
806      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
807       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
808      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
809       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
810    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
811      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
812      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
813      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
814      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
815        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
816    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
817      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
818    o pkg/dic:
819      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
820      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
821      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
822      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
823    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
824      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
825    o pkgs _fields_load:
826      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
827      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
828        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
829        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
830      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
831      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
832    o external_fields_load:
833      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
834       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
835       time-step to convert to integer:
836       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
837          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
838       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
839         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
840      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
841       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
842       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
843         (to be fixed soon)
844    
845    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
846    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
847      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
848    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
849      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
850    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
851      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
852      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
853      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
854      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
855    o pkg/obcs:
856      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
857      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
858      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
859    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
860      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
861      tape file for each tracer
862    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
863      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
864      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
865      parameters are set in data.pkg.
866      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
867      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
868      pkg/autodiff.
869    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
870      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
871    o pkg/ctrl:
872      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
873        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
874        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
875      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
876        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
877      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
878      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
879    
880    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
881    o model/src:
882      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
883        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
884      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
885        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
886    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
887      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
888        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
889        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
890      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
891        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
892    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
893      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
894    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
895      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
896      and I/O for prior error files
897    o pkg/mdsio:
898       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
899       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
900       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
901    o pkg/ctrl:
902     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
903       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
904       unused and superfluous variables
905     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
906    o pkg/ecco
907     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
908    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
909      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
910        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
911        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
912        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
913      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
914      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
915    o pkg/obcs:
916     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
917       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
918       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
919       with OB list of indices.
920    o pkg/seaice
921     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
922       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
923       SEAICE_num = 4
924       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
925               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
926               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
927       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
928       SEAICE_num
929    
930    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
931    o pkg/obcs:
932     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
933       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
934       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
935       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
936    o pkg/obcs:
937     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
938     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
939       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
940       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
941         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
942     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
943       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
944    o pkg/seaice:
945     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
946    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
947     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
948       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
949       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
950       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
951    o model/src:
952     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
953       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
954     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
955    o adjoint:
956     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
957     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
958       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
959       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
960    
961    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
962    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
963     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
964       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
965       Ian Fenty's formula.
966     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
967       SEAICEareaFormula.
968     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
969    o pkg/gmredi:
970     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
971       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
972       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
973    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
974     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
975     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
976       also melt ice.
977    o pkg/seaice:
978     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
979     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
980    o pkg/cheapaml:
981     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
982    o pkg/flt:
983     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
984       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
985    o pkg/gmredi:
986     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
987       (needed for multi-dim advection).
988     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
989    o model/src:
990     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
991    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
992     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
993       (change reference output accordingly)
994    
995    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
996    o testreport:
997     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
998     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
999       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
1000       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
1001    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
1002      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
1003    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
1004      exf/cal
1005      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
1006        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
1007        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
1008        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
1009        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
1010      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
1011        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
1012      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
1013                       S/R exf_swapfields
1014    o testreport:
1015       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
1016       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
1017       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
1018    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
1019      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
1020      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
1021      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
1022      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
1023    o pkg/seaice
1024      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
1025      timestepping loop
1026    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
1027      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
1028      of the routine.
1029    o pkg/gmredi:
1030      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
1031      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
1032    o pkg/seaice:
1033      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
1034    o pkg/seaice:
1035      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
1036      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
1037      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
1038    
1039    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
1040    o model/src:
1041      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
1042      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
1043    o pkg/flt:
1044      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
1045      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
1046        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
1047      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
1048        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
1049    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
1050       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
1051       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
1052    o model/src:
1053       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
1054       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
1055    o pkg/thsice:
1056       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
1057       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
1058    o pkg/mdsio:
1059      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
1060        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
1061      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
1062      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
1063      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
1064        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
1065    o pkg/flt:
1066      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
1067      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
1068    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
1069      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
1070       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
1071    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
1072        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
1073        (using multidim advection for seaice)
1074    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
1075      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
1076        of all verification experiments.
1077           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
1078          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
1079      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
1080    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
1081        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
1082    
1083    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
1084    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
1085        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
1086    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
1087        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
1088    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
1089      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
1090        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
1091        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
1092        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
1093    o eesupp/src:
1094      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
1095      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
1096      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
1097      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
1098      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
1099    o globalFiles:
1100      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
1101      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
1102      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
1103    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
1104      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
1105      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
1106    o nesting pkgs:
1107      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
1108      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
1109      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
1110    o pkg/seaice:
1111        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
1112    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
1113      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
1114    
1115    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
1116    o pkg/exf:
1117      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
1118    o pkg/seaice:
1119      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
1120        adjoint code
1121      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
1122        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
1123      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
1124        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
1125      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
1126        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
1127        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
1128        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
1129    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
1130        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
1131    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
1132      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
1133        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
1134        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
1135      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
1136        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
1137      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
1138    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
1139        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
1140        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
1141    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1142      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
1143      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
1144      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
1145    o pkg/obcs:
1146      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
1147        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
1148      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
1149        apply OB values when tile has OB)
1150    o model/src, coriolis setting:
1151      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
1152        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
1153        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
1154      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
1155    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1156        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
1157    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
1158      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
1159      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
1160        and NOT for pTracers
1161    o pkg/rbcs:
1162      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
1163        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
1164      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
1165        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
1166        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
1167        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
1168      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
1169      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
1170    
1171    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
1172    o pkg/seaice:
1173        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
1174    o pkg/obcs:
1175       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
1176        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
1177        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
1178        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
1179       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
1180        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
1181       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
1182        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
1183    o tools/genmake2:
1184      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
1185        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
1186      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
1187        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
1188      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
1189        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
1190      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
1191      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
1192        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
1193      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
1194        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
1195           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
1196      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
1197        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
1198    o pkg/seaice:
1199      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
1200        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
1201      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
1202        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
1203        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
1204    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
1205      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
1206         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
1207         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
1208    o tools/genmake2:
1209      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
1210      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
1211      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
1212      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
1213        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
1214    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1215      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
1216       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
1217       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
1218       which were applying future time-step OB values.
1219      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
1220       (simpler and more consistent).
1221      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
1222       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
1223    o pkg/seaice:
1224      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
1225       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
1226         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
1227      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
1228       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
1229       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
1230    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
1231      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
1232        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
1233      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
1234        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
1235    o pkg/obcs:
1236      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
1237        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
1238      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
1239      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
1240    
1241    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
1242    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
1243      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
1244      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
1245      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
1246        modified in this routine
1247      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
1248      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
1249        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
1250        replaced ONE, ZERO
1251    o eesupp/src:
1252       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
1253    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
1254      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
1255      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
1256      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
1257      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
1258        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
1259          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
1260            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
1261            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
1262        part 1.5:
1263          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
1264            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
1265            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
1266            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
1267        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
1268          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
1269          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
1270            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
1271            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
1272          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
1273            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
1274        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
1275          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
1276          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
1277    o pkg/thsice:
1278      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
1279        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
1280        might also be problematic for TAF
1281      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
1282        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
1283        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
1284        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
1285      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
1286      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
1287        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
1288        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
1289        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
1290    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
1291      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
1292        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
1293        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
1294        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
1295    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
1296        file layout is as for obcs described above:
1297        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
1298        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
1299    o pkg/thsice:
1300       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
1301         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
1302         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
1303         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
1304       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
1305       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
1306    o verification/lab_sea:
1307      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
1308        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
1309        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
1310        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
1311      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
1312        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
1313      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
1314      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
1315        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
1316      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
1317        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
1318        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
1319        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
1320      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
1321        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
1322        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
1323    o pkg/seaice:
1324      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
1325        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
1326        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
1327      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
1328        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
1329        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
1330        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
1331    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
1332    
1333    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
1334    o pkg/seaice:
1335      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
1336      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
1337       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
1338    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
1339      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
1340    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
1341      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
1342      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
1343      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
1344    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
1345      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
1346      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
1347      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
1348      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
1349      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
1350      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
1351      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
1352      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
1353      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
1354      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
1355      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
1356      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
1357      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
1358      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
1359      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
1360      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
1361      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
1362    o pkg/seaice:
1363       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
1364    o pkg/seaice:
1365       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
1366       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
1367       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
1368       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
1369    o model/src (rStar):
1370       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
1371       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
1372       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
1373    
1374    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
1375    o adjoint
1376       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
1377         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
1378       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
1379    o pkg/seaice
1380       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
1381       integrating SEAICE_AGE
1382    o model/src:
1383       first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
1384       non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
1385    o pkg/ptracers:
1386       option for ptracer to convert Salt Relax into additional EmP.
1387        tested in exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (update output)
1388    
1389    checkpoint62j (2010/08/25)
1390    o pkg/ggl90:
1391       other minor changes: remove 3-D temp array gTKE (+ add argument myIter)
1392    o pkg/dic: car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
1393      - reduce number of exp-calls in order to improve performance
1394      - clean up a little (replace fields by their macros, etc., fix
1395        typo in CPP-flag)
1396    o pkg/ggl90: minor changes
1397      - GGL90diffKrS was removed --> always use GGL90diffKr
1398      - GGL90viscAr was removed --> replaced with GGL90viscArU, GGL90viscArV
1399      - hack of mxlMaxFlag=2 --> ensure mixing between first and second level
1400        (commented out for now)
1401      - change in max/min operations to ensure that smoothing is ok
1402      - smoothing of GGL90viscAr was moved to ggl90_calc.F (as done for GGL90diffKr)
1403      - always use diffKrNrT as background profile (i.e. never use diffKr field)
1404    o pkg/cfc: bug fix, AREA(i,j,1,bi,bj) -> AREA(i,j,bi,bj)
1405    o pkg/dic:
1406      - model/src/impldiff.F: if TARGET_NEC_SX, extend loop ranges for better
1407        vectorization
1408      - small bug fix in insol for the unlikely case of a cartesian grid
1409      - towards vectorizing the dic package: bio_export.F, car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
1410        + now vectorize, which also removes adjoint recomputations;
1411        + replace integer maksp1 by _RL maskp1
1412        + replace a**x by exp(x*log(a)) in phos_flux.F for speed
1413    
1414    checkpoint62i (2010/07/21)
1415    o pkg/flt:
1416      - with OBCS: stop floats which enter the OB region
1417    o model/src:
1418      - use tempVertAdvScheme & saltVertAdvScheme (instead of horizontal ones)
1419        for implicit vertical advection.
1420    o pkg/seaice:
1421     - account for melting in seaice age evolution.
1422     - remove double counting of seaice ridging effect on seaice age.
1423    
1424    checkpoint62h (2010/06/18)
1425    o pkg/exch2:
1426     - remove exch2_*xy_rx files: call was replaced with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1).
1427    o tools/genmake2
1428      - remove "-pdefault" option: redundant with the use of "packages.conf";
1429      - remove file pkg/pkg_default : set the default as a pkg group
1430        ("default_pkg_list") defined in pkg/pkg_groups;
1431      - fix for case pkg/pkg_depend is missing (was hanging before);
1432      - add option "-pgroups" to specify a different pkg_groups than the default.
1433    o verification/adjustment.cs-32x32x1:
1434       add a "minimal" set-up test (code_min & input_min) which only compiles
1435       eesupp/src and the 2 pkgs (exch2 & debug) which don't need model/src & inc.
1436    o tools/genmake2
1437      - extend pkg_depend rules to model & eesupp (e.g., if model depend on [pkg]))
1438      - fix details of checking for mnc & profile pkg when NetCDF is unavailable.
1439    o pkg/exf: merge exf_bulk_largeyeager04 into exf_bulkformulae because these
1440      files are nearly the same anyway.
1441      Step 1: make exf_bulkformulae look like exf_bulk_largeyeager04:
1442       - redefinition of tau(i,i) (by a factor of ustar)
1443       - 1./exf(Const/T) -> exf(-Const/T) (big change in the results)
1444       - replace rhonil by rhoConstFresh in computation of evap (bug fix)
1445       - replace u/vstress=tau*rd*ws*cw by tau*rd*u/vwind (changes results)
1446       - replace
1447         rd(i,j)= rdn(i,j)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
1448         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)*rd(i,j)/rdn(i,j)
1449         by
1450         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
1451         (changes results)
1452       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.22,
1453          update verification experiments lab_sea, offline_exf_seaice, seaice_obcs
1454          (lab_sea: output.hb87.txt 1.11, output.lsr.txt 1.25, output.salt_plume.txt 1.13,
1455                    output.txt 1.63
1456           offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd.txt 1.7
1457           seaice_obcs: output.txt 1.10)
1458      Step 2: do the actual merge and remove exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
1459       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.23,
1460          unfortunately requires updating lab_sea.salt_plume (6 matching digits),
1461          and global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (only 11 matching digits)
1462      Also update output_adm of exp. lab_sea (all 4) and offline_exf_seaice.
1463    o adjoint of exch-1:
1464     - pass high-level EXCH S/R through TAF (eesupp/src/exch_ad_diff.list)
1465       (note: was already like this when using EXCH-2) and remove flow dir
1466       and hand-written AD version of high-level EXCH S/R (pkg/autodiff);
1467     - provide flow-dir for low-level exch1 S/R (eesupp/src/exch1_ad.flow);
1468     - update pkg/exch2 diff list.
1469    
1470    checkpoint62g (2010/05/19)
1471    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
1472     - split exch_rx.F into Forward S/R (exch1_rx.F) and Adjoint S/R (exch1_rx_ad.F)
1473       and remove argument "simulationMode"; same thing for all exch_*rx_cube.F
1474       (renamed to exch1_*rx_cube.F).
1475     - change accordingly exch_*_rx.template and AD version in pkg/autodiff
1476       to call new exch1 S/R ; update Makefile and .cvsignore.
1477     - replace call to exch2_xy_rx S/R with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1) (will remove
1478       exch2_xy_rx later)
1479      Note: after updating your code, need to run "make clean" in eesupp/src
1480    o test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5:
1481       new output_adm.txt with fewer grdchk & less monitor output.
1482    o model/src:
1483      remove the call to ini_cori in initialise_varia.F (just keep the usual one
1484       in initialise_fixed.F). More consistent with coriolis & horizontal grid
1485       beeing treated in the same way (ini_grid is not called a 2nd time).
1486    o pkg/exf:
1487      - rewrite exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F for better vectorization, changes
1488      global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn (11 digits of agreement), updated
1489      - fix adjoint (used worked for ALLOW_ATM_WIND defined, works for this now)
1490      - cosmetic changes to exf_bulkformulae.F to make it look more like
1491        exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
1492    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
1493      - Fix AD EXCH code for 2-D domain special cases (Nx=1 or Ny=1).
1494      - Separate buffer filling and MPI sending: allow EXCH-1 to work for local
1495        array (non-shared) when using MPI+MTH. Also reduces number of BARRIER
1496        (even without using MPI).
1497      - Message mode: move RecvAck setting (indicator of buffer being ready)
1498        from send_put to recv_get S/R (was useless before, but not sure if
1499        it's much more useful now);
1500      - Switch the order of sync: MPI-proc 1rst and then threads;
1501      - take out spin-waiting code (#undef EXCH_USE_SPINNING), use BARRIER instead.
1502      - fix AD code for communication mode ='get' (but not used).
1503    o model/src:
1504      initialise dPhiHydX,dPhiHydY inside calc_grad_phi_hyd.F (so that TAF does
1505      not drop it in S/R mddynamics, producing NaN in hs94.1x64x5 AD-test exp).
1506    o utils/matlab/rdmnc.m: adapt to be able to use the generic matlab netcdf API
1507    o pkg/ctrl: require a specific set of control variables and exf-flags for
1508      adjoint of seaice (stop in ctrl_check.F if conditions are not satisfied)
1509    o model/src:
1510     a) 1rst version of a new driver S/R to turn-off output freq and flags after the
1511       1rst forward sweep, to avoid over-writing output files during recomputations
1512       recomputations (& grdchk); called from cost_final.F (& ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F ?)
1513     b) 2nd version:
1514      - add specific pkg S/R for seaice & ptracers (called from S/R TURNOFF_MODEL_IO);
1515      - switch-off more output flags (exf_monFreq, chkPtFreq, dumpInitAndLast,
1516         writePickupAtEnd) + seaice & ptracers output;
1517      - do not switch off MNC flags (otherwise, won't get admonitor netcdf file)
1518    o model/src:
1519      - new S/R rotate_uv2en_rl (..._rs) that rotates vector fields.
1520    o pkg/exch2:
1521      - remove "simulationMode" from arg. list of S/R EXCH2_RX1,2_CUBE ;
1522      - add argument "signOption" to EXCH2_RX1_CUBE (will be needed for SM exch).
1523    o pkg/autodiff & exch2:
1524      process exch_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f & exch2_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f through TAF
1525      (for now, only if ALLOW_EXCH2 is defined).
1526    o pkg/autodiff:
1527      - include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in exch*ad.flow & exch*ad.F
1528        (not supposed to be in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to get ALLOW_EXCH2 defined correctly.
1529       + clean-up comments (_RS is not always real*4)
1530      - fix bug in ADEXCH_UV_3D_RX (without EXCH2, was calling the forward exch S/R)
1531      - add a stop in ADEXCH_UV_AGRID_3D_RX if trying to use it with EXCH2:
1532        was calling a forward exch2, which is wrong ; used in SEAICE & EXF pkgs.
1533    o testreport (AD-tests):
1534      no longer link files from dir "../input" (1rst link files from
1535      "../input_ad.[xx]" if secondary test "xx" and then from "../input_ad")
1536    
1537    checkpoint62f (2010/04/29)
1538    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
1539      adjust store directives for seaice evp and multicategory according to
1540      pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
1541    o adjoint:
1542      global_sum_ad was incomplete (noted many times by many people ;)
1543      nice description by Jean U. as follows:
1544      * allreduce(var) in global_sum.F can be interpreted as
1545        reduce(sum) followed by broadcast of sum.
1546      * The adjoint of that is
1547        sum(adjoint) followed by broadcast(summed adjoint value)
1548        or in other words, allreduce(sum, adjoint vars)
1549      We were missing the sum(adjoint)!
1550      Benign, except(!) for "global" scalars appearing in tile loops (bi,bj)
1551      (noted by J.M. Campin, e.g., in cost_ssh_mean, variable offset).
1552      The fix should produce 16-digit accuracy between
1553      single-CPU multi-tile (e.g. nSx=2, nPx=1) and
1554      multi-CPU single-tile (e.g. nSx=1, nPx-2)
1555      We'll probably change this yet again shortly
1556    o eesupp/src:
1557      - fix global_sum_r4 (wrong from previous modif in Jun 2009; ever used ?)
1558    o pkg/icefront
1559      - ALLOW_SUBGLACIAL_RUNOFF option adds capability for time-evolving
1560        specification of addmass array based on a 2D field, which is added
1561        at bottommost wet level at each horizontal location.
1562    o model/src:
1563     horizontal grid initialisation (other than curvilinear): add code for Exch2 IO
1564     layout; (not always compatible with delX,delY setting; commented out for now).
1565    o pkg/exch2:
1566     change tile to processor setting (case nSy*nPy > 1): allows default model mapping
1567     (myX and myYGlobalLow) to be used for simple (1 facet, no blank tile) config.
1568    
1569    checkpoint62e (2010/04/15)
1570    o pkg/obcs:
1571      - fix wrong index in OBCS_SPONGE_V for Eastern-OB (reported by David Hebert).
1572    o pkg/dic:
1573      -fix bug in fe_chem.F for multi-tile (nSx*nSy > 1) set-up;
1574        (note: not presently tested in any forward verification exp.)
1575       update tutorial_global_oce_biogeo AD output file.
1576    o pkg/exf:
1577      - account for the variation of albedo as a function of zenith angle
1578        by defining ALLOW_ZENITHANGLE in EXF_OPTIONS.h
1579    o build_options:
1580     - rename "linux_ia64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas" to "linux_amd64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas"
1581    o pkg/dic:
1582      change DIC atmos-CO2 box (method 3, dic_int1=3) initialisation & restart:
1583      - use binary pickup file for restart;
1584      - initialise atmos-CO2 box from dic_pCO2 parameter;
1585      - fix multi-threaded.
1586    o pkg/rbcs:
1587     - clean-up RBCS code: add RBCS_OPTIONS.h file ; fix multi-threaded ;
1588       change (+ fix IO calls) type of array RBC_mask from _RL to _RS.
1589     - add RBCS to exp4 passive tracer 01 (rbcs was previously untested)
1590       and update output.txt
1591    o pkg/kpp:
1592     - add diagnostics for KPP non-local flux of Temp, Salinity and pTracers;
1593     - change diagnostic of KPP non-local term: output average of KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS
1594       (= ratio of KPP non-local (salt) flux relative to surface-flux) when
1595       using pkg/timeave & pkg/diagnostics (diag 'KPPghatK' replaces 'KPPghat ');
1596     - change pkg/offline to read-in average KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS from file
1597       KPP_ghatKFile (instead of the average of KPPghat from file KPP_ghatFile).
1598    o pkg/offline:
1599      fix bug in S/R OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD regarding surfaceForcing conversion factor
1600      (bug was added in version 1.10 on 2007-08-23).
1601    o pkg/offline:
1602      - no need to specify periodicExternalForcing, etc ... to use offline pack
1603      - offline input files no longer just single prec --> parameter offlineLoadPrec
1604    o verification/lab_sea:
1605      change AD test to multi-tile setup and update all 4 AD output.
1606      NOTE: while cost function values remain very similar,
1607      gradients are very different, although gradient checks are self-consistent
1608      Should try to get to the bottom of this (cost function summation order?)
1609    o pkg/dic:
1610      in carbon_chem.F, replace log10 (AUTODIFF) with explicit form to avoid
1611      a weakness of TAF that drops part of double precision in log10 derivative.
1612      <= changes removed since problem has been fixed in current TAF version 1.9.71
1613      update AD output of exp. tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
1614    o pkg/ecco:
1615      add missing "_d 0" in cost_readers.F, cost_readtopex.F & cost_readtopexmean.F
1616      update all 4 lab_sea AD output.
1617    
1618    checkpoint62d (2010/03/22)
1619    o build_options:
1620      remove '-r8' (and '-i4') from linux_*pgf and linux_*ifort optfiles.
1621    o remove unbalanced quote (single or double) in commented line of source code
1622      (may cause some warning with some preprocessor/makedepend versions).
1623    o pkg/seaice:
1624      fix seaice_model.F for adjoint (gael) and update AD results of experiments
1625       lab_sea (std + evp + noseaicedyn) and offline_exf_seaice.
1626    o testreport:
1627      add option '-runonly' (short: '-ro') to just do the run part (without make).
1628    o eesupp: remove JAM communication code (obsolete).
1629    o add option to genmake2 & testreport to switch "_RS" type to "real*4"
1630      (if allowed in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); update default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and return
1631      to default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h for exp. inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
1632      (update also the output).
1633    
1634    checkpoint62c (2010/03/02)
1635    o tools/build_options :
1636       move (some) old optfiles from build_options/ to build_options/unsupported/
1637    o model/src and pkg/exf
1638       surface relaxation -- separating data and data.exf options
1639       The point is to ensure that we specify the surface relaxation
1640       either in data or in data.exf (but not half and half) and to
1641       avoid an accidental relaxation to 0 (which happened if a time
1642       scale was specified but the file name was left empty)
1643    o model/src model/inc and pkg/mom_common
1644       ALLOW_3D_VISCAH/ALLOW_3D_VISCA4 => 3D specification of Viscosity
1645       => addition to the viscosity field as computed by others schemes
1646    o tools/build_options:
1647      - rename "_generic_mpi" -> "+mpi_generic" (like other "+mpi" optfile)
1648        but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
1649    o pkg/ecco
1650      - allow user defined cost function contributions
1651         CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
1652         USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
1653      - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
1654          the two options are complementary.
1655    o pkg/smooth
1656      - migration from contrib to the main repository
1657    
1658    checkpoint62b (2010/01/26)
1659    o pkg/monitor:
1660      - change back mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F and add a stop
1661        (in case someone forgot to update customized pieces of code)
1662    o nonHydrostatic:
1663      - add Non-hydrostatic free-surface form (selectNHfreeSurf=1)(not fully tested);
1664      - add a simple 2-D experiment (short_surf_wave) to test it.
1665    o pkg/icefront:
1666       adding the shell of, and the hooks to, a new package that
1667       will model melting and freezing of vertical glacier ice fronts
1668    o momentum:
1669      add diagnostics of momentum tendency from Hydrostatic pressure gradient
1670       (without surf.pressure term: would need a 2nd filling since implicit term).
1671    o add 3 "_d 0"s so that fizhi compiles with xlf on iblade, and replace
1672      two " &end" by " &" (in fizhi-cs-*) because S/R NML_SET_TERMINATOR
1673      cannot deal with the former
1674    o cleaning:
1675      - remove all (except OpenAD) old TLM output from results_ad dirs.
1676      - remove unused S/R (MDSWRITEMETA, DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST, old DFILE IO S/R)
1677      - comment out maskH definition (replaced by maskInC)
1678    o pkg/monitor:
1679      - change mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F (were similar to mon_writestats_rl
1680        & mon_calc_stats_rl) to be the RL equivalent of mon_printstats_rs & mon_stats_rs.
1681    
1682    checkpoint62a (2010/01/15)
1683    o model/src:
1684      - bottom pressure diagnostic: correct for r* (when nonlinFreeSurf >= 4)
1685    o pkg/diagnostics:
1686      - add optional level number diagnostics (i.e., level number to be define
1687        explictly with S/R DIAGNOSTICS_SETKLEV) with parser-code(10)="X".
1688      - strictly check for valid parser-code(10) ;
1689      - check if adding diag to the list from the right place.
1690    o pkg/longstep:
1691      - change parameters and fix tracer conservation with rstar/nonlinear free surface
1692    o diagnostics:
1693     - in all pkgs, replace remaining calls to old S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST with newer
1694       S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST ; fix seaice VICE diagnostics.
1695    o pkg/diagnostics:
1696     - Add option for writing vertical integral (sum of selected levels) of an output
1697        field instead of writing output field levels. Activate this option on a per
1698        output-file basis, by setting the 2nd character of fileflag to 'I'.
1699     - Add field-specific information relative to level integral in 3rd postion
1700        of parser diagnostics code (gdiag): " "=cumulate levels, "R"=integrate
1701        vertically (x level-thickness x hFac), "r"=same but without hFac.
1702    o do_the_model_io:
1703      - pass end-of-model-run flag as argument, from forward_step to diagnostics_write:
1704        in case useSIGREG, will write (averaged) diagnostics (if dumpAtLast) before
1705        writing pickups and stopping.
1706    o pkg/diagnostics (for now, only with mdsio):
1707      - write time information to meta file (and modify accordingly rdmds.m) :
1708        time-averaged diagnostics output: write starting and ending time of the
1709        time-averaging interval ; snap-shot diagnostics output remains unchanged;
1710    o pkg/timeave:
1711      - S/R TIMEAVE_NORMALIZ: change size of cumulated-time array (was previously
1712        always Nr), now assumed to be equal to number of levels of averaged field;
1713        only used for DIC_COST monthly mean arrays: this fixes dic_aver_final.F
1714    o pkg/sbo:
1715      - fix ocean bottom pressure global-average & 2-D time-ave output (was
1716        neither initialised nor filled).
1717      - add starting iteration in suffix of global-average output file
1718        (to avoid over-writing the file after a restart)
1719      - use standard MDSIO pkg S/R instead of SBO_WRITEVECTOR (fix byte-swap Pb).
1720    o time-average:
1721      - use simple cumulative-time array (no k index) in all pkgs: {PKG}_timeAve(bi,bj)
1722        (pkgs: aim_v23, bulk_force, dic, gmredi, kpp, land, ocn_compon_interf,
1723         ggl90, my82, opps, pp81, ptracers, sbo, seaice, shelfice, thsice)
1724        this fix DIC_COST cumulative-time array (previously: bi,bj,k)
1725      - fix 1rst call (nIter0) snap-shot output and accumulation (pkg/shelfice)
1726      - fix missing accumulation for pkg/opps.
1727      - cumulate fields only if doing time-ave output ({PKG}_taveFreq > 0)
1728         (pkgs: ptracers, kpp, ocn_compon_interf, ggl90, my82, pp81);
1729      - fix initialisation of time-ave vars and do only full time-step increment
1730        (i.e.: no first & last "half time-step") (pkgs: ggl90, my82, opps, pp81);
1731    o pkg/layers:
1732      - use standard RW pkg S/R to write the output
1733        and remove local write_fld version (which had a problem).
1734      - use simple cumulative-time array (no level index) to fix time-ave S/R calls.
1735      - fix LAYERS_CALC argument list.
1736    o pkg/timeave:
1737      - store cumulative-time in a simple tiled array (drop the level index)
1738      - add new S/R (TIMEAVE_NORMALIZE) which uses simple cumulative-time array.
1739    o pkg/ocn,aim_compon_interf
1740      - changes for multi-threaded coupled run. (tested with ifort-11 on danton)
1741    
1742    checkpoint62  (2009/12/23)
1743    o switch on useOBCSbalance in tutorial_plume_on_slope exp. and update output.
1744        (was not previously tested in any other exp.)
1745    o pkg/monitor:
1746      - clean-up _RL/_RS version: add specific S/R for statistics with mask & volume:
1747        mon_writestats_rl/s,F mon_calc_stats_rl/s.F ; will keep the old one
1748        (mon_printstats_rl/s,F mon_stats_rl/s.F) just for bare statistics.
1749      - use hFac & 2-D mask (instead of 3-D mask + hFac in previous mon_stats_rl.F).
1750      - change del2 calculation.
1751      - use interior masks (instead of maskH, <- to be remove).
1752      - shorter monitor suffix for forcing stats ("forcing" instead of "extforcing").
1753    o mask & obcs:
1754      - define 2-D "interior" masks (i.e., zero beyond OB) at 3 locations (C, W & S).
1755      - move global area computation from ini_masks_etc.F to ini_linear_phisurf.F
1756        (called after packages_init_fixed)
1757    o pkg/obcs:
1758      - move bi,bj loops into obcs_calc, so obcs_prescribe_read is called only once.
1759        Fixes bug in obcs+exf with nSx*nSy.GT.1
1760      - fix multi-tile handling in obcs balance code
1761    o nonHydrostatic:
1762      - Implement AB-3 for non-hydrostatic vertical momentum ;
1763        (change ordering of var. stored in pickup file when using NH)
1764      - move NH code from solve_for_pressure.F to 2 new S/R: PRE_CG3D & POST_CG3D.
1765      - add 2-D field to store Hydrostatic Surface Pressure adjusment from cg3d_x
1766        (in prep. for new NH free surface form).
1767    o pkg/obcs:
1768      add files & OB-variables for wVel (Non-Hydrostatic) with useOBCSprescribe
1769    o model/src:
1770      fix 2-D solver initialisation for deep-atmosphere (p-coord) with topography
1771    
1772    checkpoint61z (2009/12/01)
1773    o nonHydrostatic:
1774      Fix missing vertical flux of vert. momentum near surface (k=1). This fixes
1775        a spurious source of energy in simple baroclinic adjusment test case.
1776      Update all non-hydrostatic exp output.
1777    o model/src (3-d solver):
1778      Change again 3-D solver free-surface RHS term when exactConserv=T:
1779        simpler, consistent with exactConserv, and works with implicDiv2Dflow < 1
1780        (which was not the case with previous formulation).
1781      To recover previous version, just reset "oldFreeSurfTerm" to previous value.
1782      Affects results of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW.
1783    o nonHydrostatic:
1784      - compatible with implicDiv2Dflow < 1 ; + implement implicit factor
1785        for Non-Hydrostatic pressure gradient (similar to implicSurfPress).
1786      - change 3-D solver to work with r* (for now, only with linear free-surf.)
1787      - add few debug diagnostics (cg3d_x, residual)
1788    o model/src:
1789      fix missing EmPmR in 3-D solver RHS (was in cg2d_b but missing in cg3d_b).
1790        update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
1791    o update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn after removing
1792      #define SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION from SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
1793    o add entry points for Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
1794    o mnc: add horizontal grid coordinates (XC,YC) and (XG,YG) to netcdf output
1795      for complex grids, for now only to "state", "adstate", "adexf", "adseaice"
1796    o model: add Christopher Wolfe's implemetation of the single reduction cg2d
1797      (d'Azevedo, Eijkhout, and Romine, 1999) with CPP-flag ALLOW_SRCG and
1798      runtime flag useSRCGSolver. Modify verification experiment global_with_exf
1799      to test this code
1800    o pkg/cd_code:
1801      Change defaut D-grid time-stepping to get the same for D-grid momentum as for
1802       C-grid momentum. D-grid velocity used to be stepped forward in time with
1803       Adams-Bashforth only on surface pressure term. Tests show that using AB on
1804       D-grid coriolis term improves stability (as expected from CD-scheme paper).
1805      To reproduce old results, add 2 options (in CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h).
1806      Update results of exp: global_with_exf (x2), ideal_2D_oce, isomip (x2),
1807       lab_sea (3 Fwd +3 AD), natl_box (x2), tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (Fwd+AD),
1808       tutorial_global_oce_latlon, tutorial_global_oce_optim & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.
1809      Keep old results by adding CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h in exp: cfc_example, exp2,
1810           global_ocean.90x40x15(+AD), global_ocean_ebm(+AD) and OpenAD.
1811    o pkg/obcs:
1812     - fix bug in initialisation (broken since Oct 1rst modification)
1813       for useOBCSprescribe without useEXF.
1814    
1815    checkpoint61y (2009/11/15)
1816    o pkg/seaice
1817     - change (once again) the discretization for the evp solver: rather than
1818       squaring the averages of strain rates, average the squares to give
1819       a better approximation to VP behavior (in simple test); this breaks
1820       verification experiments that use EVP (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87)
1821        --> update outputs
1822    o add CPP-flag (in mom_calc_visc.F) and TAF directive (in gmredi_slope_limit)
1823      to improve vectorization of adjoint code on TARGET_NEC_SX
1824    o verification/vermix:
1825      - change vermix to a more "classical" 1d column with high vertical
1826        resolution, seasonal heat flux forcing and constant wind forcing
1827        --> update outputs
1828    o pkg/seaice
1829     - fix diagnostics of principal stress components for EVP
1830     - add optional diagnostics of non-linear convergence for LSOR solver
1831     - make maximum zeta a runtime parameter
1832    o model/src (3-d solver):
1833      Undo modif from Dec 12, 2005 (solve_for_pressure.F cvs version v.49),
1834       which consisted in removing the Surf. Non-Hydrostatic pressure from the
1835       whole column and adding it to Eta (inspired from Casualli, 1999):
1836       Only affects 3-D solver initial guess and only if using ExactConserv,
1837       but tests did show a degradation of solver convergence. For this reason,
1838       decide to disable this piece of code.
1839       to recover previous version, just set zeroPsNH = exactConserv (line 78).
1840      Update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
1841    o pkg/ggl90:
1842     - fix previous modif (unfortunatly has not been documented here).
1843    o pkg/seaice/autodiff:
1844     - add CPP flag to include clipping of zeta in EVP code;
1845       although clipping of zeta is not necessary for EVP and not recommended
1846       it was done by default, now clipping is disabled by default
1847     - modify computation and store zetaC/Z in seaice_evp for TAF
1848     - add CPP-flag SEAICE_ALLOW_CLIPVELS (undefined by default)
1849     - change seaice_calc_viscosities/strainrates for better
1850       vectorization after AD by TAF
1851     - rearrange common blocks in SEAICE.h once again for easier dumps of
1852       adjoint output, adjust adcommon.h and g_common.h
1853     - change flux form of default advection scheme for better vectorization
1854       of adjoint code
1855     - modify lab_sea/input.lsr to test the flux form of default advection
1856       scheme
1857    o autodiff: fix seaice fields in g_common.h (left over from 3 to 1 level
1858      transition in checkpoint61r)
1859    
1860    checkpoint61x (2009/10/19)
1861    o adjoint: adding two new verification experiments
1862      * tutorial_global_biogeo: an online dic sensitivity experiment
1863        (work with G. Forget)
1864      * tutorial_dic_adjoffline: an offline dic sensitivity experiment
1865        (an update of the Dutkiewicz et al., 2006 paper)
1866      Both use the same CO2FLUX cost function, but different controls
1867      Gradient checks look good, but some recomp. could still be traightened out
1868      Should add xx_dic control variable to test at some point
1869    o model/src:
1870      add run-time parameters to check and/or mask initial Temp & Salt
1871    o pkg/ptracers:
1872      apply zonal filter (if used) to all passive tracers
1873    
1874    checkpoint61w (2009/10/12)
1875    o adjoint:
1876      * update and finish work on adjoint of dic package (G. Forget)
1877      * start adjoint of offline package
1878      * bug fix for cube-sphere TLM code (active_file_g.F)
1879    o tutorial_global_oce_optim:
1880      now tested with 4 tiles (change data.grdchk and update output_adm.txt)
1881      and add SIZE.h_mpi for MPI testing
1882    o pkg autodiff
1883     - fix bug in autodiff_restore
1884     - make genmake2 remove comments and empty lines from ad_input_code.f in
1885       order to reduce file size (new script file remove_comments_sed)
1886    o allows to specify vertical profile of vertical viscosity (viscArNr)
1887    o pkg autodiff
1888      autodiff_ini_model_io: comment out writing of grid information to netcdf
1889      files, because at this time the grid fields are a bunch of zeros
1890      (this is analogous to ini_mnc_vars.F)
1891    o pkg seaice/autodiff:
1892     left-over from removing the 3-time-level fields:
1893     - small rearrangement of common blocks (SEAICE.h)
1894     - fix field declaration in order to get meaningful output in
1895       adseaice.*.nc (adcommon.h)
1896    o pkg obcs:
1897     - go through NH code only if nonHydrostatic=T
1898     - fix restart for Orlanski (Hydrostatic; still to fix NH+Orlanski restart)
1899     - move call to OBCS_CALC before SEAICE_MODEL which needs seaice-obc fields
1900       => Update output of experiment seaice_obcs
1901     - useOBCSbalance: code is wrong with multi-tile / proc: add a stop.
1902     - fix NH+Orlanski restart (add wvel OBC value in pickup file)
1903     - fix restart for useOBCSprescribe + useEXF
1904    o pkg ctrl
1905     - make obcs as control parameter work also with useSingleCPUio
1906     - replace a few sny and snx by Ny and Nx to be consistent with
1907       ctrl_set_globfld_x/yz.F
1908    o pkg seaice
1909     - re-introduce global field frWtrAtm for the case of
1910       ALLOW_MEAN_SFLUX_COST_CONTRIBUTION defined (SEAICE.h, seaice_growth.F)
1911     - catch the case of an empty filename in seaice_cost_init_fixed.F
1912    o pkg ecco:
1913     - small bug fixes in the_main_loop
1914      . fix order of monitor arguments
1915      . change SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
1916      . move include DYNVARS.h up outside the ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC block so
1917        that ALLOW_ECCO_FORWARD_RUN works with NONLIN_FRSURF
1918     - replace cos(yc*deg2rad) by _rA in cost_mean_heat/saltflux.F, fix the
1919       imbalance diagnostics for wmean_h/sflux = 0
1920     - add actual values to f_obcsn/s/w/e in ecco_cost_final.F
1921     - catch the case of empty filenames in ecco_cost_init_fixed.F
1922       and ecco_readparms.F
1923     - fix the logic of wsalt=0.and.wsalt2=0 to wsalt=0.or.wsalt2=0 (and theta)
1924       to make this statement meaningfull in ecco_cost_weights.F
1925    o pkg zonal_filt:
1926      - change ZONAL_FILTER S/R interface (allows to filter 2-D fields)
1927      - when using rStar, filter uVel*hFacW instead of uVel
1928       (tested without topography: fix a Pb of growing instability with NLFS)
1929    o pkg/aim/thsice:
1930     -Add capacity to read a Q-Flux to be applied in slab-mixed layer thsice_slab_ocean.F
1931      (works as SST restoring)
1932    o pkg/thsice:
1933     -add specific parameter for salt restoring in slab mixed-layer
1934       (by default equal to the temperature restoring)
1935    
1936    checkpoint61v (2009/09/21)
1937    o pkg/kpp:
1938     -add double diffusive contributions as a hack, turned off by default
1939      for now, and the code can be excluded with a CPP-flag
1940      EXCLUDE_KPP_DOUBLEDIFF just as EXCLUDE_KPP_SHEAR_MIX
1941     -add a verification experiments to "vermix" to test this code
1942    o pkg/mom_common:
1943      Move computation of length scales to mom_init_fixed.F (avoid recomputation
1944      at each time-steps*levels).
1945    o pkg/layers:
1946      Created a new package for computing volume fluxes in temperature or
1947      [not yet implemented] density layers, e.g. for calculating residual
1948      overturning circulations.
1949    o pkg/diagnostics:
1950      implement a RS type version for the set of DIAGNOSTICS-FILL subroutines
1951    o fix few RS/RL type mismatch (check with ifort 11.1 "-warn all" option)
1952    o pkg/mdsio (& pkg/rw): rework high level S/R interface:
1953      To avoid mixing type (RS/RL) of input/output array argument,
1954      replace single mixed-type array with a pair from each type (RS/RL).
1955    o setting pickupSuff force to start from a pickup (even if nIter0=0): this
1956      is now implemented for all pkgs (previously only done for the main pickup)
1957    
1958    checkpoint61u (2009/08/25)
1959    o pkg/obcs:
1960      - change OB?eta from _RS to _RL and put them into a separate commen block
1961      - add code to read OB?eta from a file via obcs_prescribe_read: the code
1962        compiles and does not destroy any other experiments, the data is read
1963        properly, but the code is not tested in actual applications
1964    o ini_mnc_vars.F: if available (ALLOW_CAL), use startTime_1 and 2 to
1965      create a meaningful unit attribute for the time coordinate variable
1966    o pkg/ebm: add plenty of missing "_d 0" ;
1967       update results of experiment global_ocean_ebm (fwd + adjoint tests)
1968      Notes: several pieces of code only works for (very) specific set up
1969       (domain size, lat range, etc ...); should be documented & stop if one
1970       of those assumptions is not meet.
1971    o pkg/seaice: add missing "_d 0" in HSNOW initialisation
1972       update results of experiments: lab_sea (3 fwd tests + 2 adjoint tests)
1973          and offline_exf_seaice (seaicetd + adjoint).
1974    o add missing "_d 0" in ShortWave flux penetration (S/R SWFRAC):
1975       update results of experiments: lab_sea (4 fwd tests + 3 adjoint),
1976        seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & thsice) and natl_box (x2).
1977    o few changes to pass when compiling with strick checking of arguments
1978       across S/R (allow to find few bugs in S/R calls).
1979    o pkg/seaice:
1980     - seaice_evp: move if-statement out of loop (TEM) at the cost of 11 new
1981       2d-fields, for slightly better performance
1982    
1983    checkpoint61t (2009/07/22)
1984    o pkg/seaice:
1985     - remove unused variables in seaice_evp
1986     - reduce number of SQRT in seaice_evp and seaice_calc_viscosities
1987    o eeset_parms.F, open_copy_data_file.F & ini_parms.F:
1988       named file replacing SCRATCH files (for TARGET_BGL & TARGET_CRAYXT):
1989       each processor opens a different file (a fix from Matt).
1990    o cg2d:
1991       use simple EXCH (overlap size = 1 and ignore corners), like in cg3d.F :
1992       this reduces number of EXCH calls by 2 when using exch2.
1993       For now, keep previous size array for gc2d_nsa.F to avoid Pb with store
1994       directives and missing simple EXCH (exch_s3d_rx) adjoint code.
1995    o pkg/thsice:
1996       add code for Near Infra-Red albedo (from Jeff)
1997       (turned on with run-time flag: thSIce_calc_albNIR, in data.ice).
1998    o ini_model_io:
1999       move (from packages_readparms.F & initialise_fixed.F) to ini_model_io.F
2000       MNC & MONITOR initialisation calls; move MNC calls from {pkg}_readparms.F
2001       to {pkg}_init_fixed.F for {pkg}= kpp, seaice & shelfice.
2002    
2003    checkpoint61s (2009/06/30)
2004    o pkg/exch2 (exch2_rxN_cube*):
2005       remove last BARRIER (no need to synchronise after getting data from shared
2006       buffer (get) as long as any change to buffer (put,recv) is between BARRIER)
2007    o change tiling of natl_box (from 2 to 4 tiles) to get it tested with MPI+MTH
2008      and generate new output (for the 2 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
2009    o pkg/exch2:
2010      - always call exch2_*_cube, not exch-1 anymore, if useCubedSphereExchange=F
2011        (was already the case with AUTODIFF_EXCH2 defined)
2012      - add bj in exch2 arrays and S/R.
2013      - can now use pkg/exch2 for regular (non CS) set-up; switch test experiment
2014        MLAdjust to exch2 (identical results except with MPI -> truncation diff);
2015    o add pkg/longstep for ptracer timestep a multiple of U/V/T/S timestep
2016      - adds deltaT argument to the subroutines TIMESTEP_TRACER DWNSLP_APPLY
2017        GAD_ADVECTION GAD_CALC_RHS GAD_IMPLICIT_R GAD_SOM_ADVECT
2018      - verification experiment natl_box.longstep
2019    o build_options: ifort+mpi_aces optfile (following Constantinos advise):
2020      allow different versions of ifort (8 or 9) and different versions
2021       of mpi (mpich or mpich2) to be used with the same optfile.
2022      requires to load a netcdf module and set MPI_INC_DIR (see comments inside
2023       optfile). Change testing scripts (example_scripts/ACESgrid) accordingly.
2024    o pkg/seaice:
2025      fix previous modif (3-level field removed) for old-pickup reading
2026    
2027    checkpoint61r (2009/06/25)
2028    o pkg/seaice:
2029     - clean up the 3-time levels of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA in three steps:
2030      1. introduce fields for time step (N-1)
2031      2. do not use levels 2 and 3 anymore (but keep them)
2032      3. replace 3D versions of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA by 2D versions. This
2033         includes changes to pkg/thsice/thsice_get_velocity.F,
2034         model/src/external_forcing_surf.F, pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_seaice.F, and
2035         pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_uvice.F.
2036     - completely remove code for leap-frog time stepping for second order
2037       advection
2038     - adjusted adjoint accordingly;
2039       gradient checks have improved by an order of magnitude!
2040    
2041    checkpoint61q (2009/06/22)
2042    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in free slip boundary conditons for LSOR solver
2043     - the boundary conditions along open boundaries are unclear, because the
2044       associated masks are set to zero and are thus treated as closed when
2045       applying the slip-boundary conditions.
2046     - move initialisation of grid variables from seaice_init_varia to _fixed
2047    o adding doc/diags_changes.txt
2048    o model/src:
2049      do_the_model_io: rename few pkg S/R which are called from do_the_model_io,
2050       to avoid "_diags" naming if no relation to pkg/diagnostics.
2051      ini_theta,ini_salt: fix (at least compile the code) reading from NetCDF
2052       file and only call PLOT_FIELD_XYZ if debugMode=T.
2053      remove few PLOT_FIELD_XY calls outside initialisation.
2054      remove few unnecessary BARRIER.
2055    o pkg/salt_plume: add SaltPlumeSouthernOcean to allow disabling
2056      of salt_plume package in Southern Ocean
2057    o pkg/thsice:
2058     - fix hOceMxL in overlap (needed for sea-ice advection);
2059       update output of experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn.
2060    o pkg/seaice:
2061     - make the (placeholder-)tracer IceAge a little more meaningful
2062      by avoiding ridging of age due to convergent ice flow
2063     - add diagnostics for surface temperature, atmospheric and oceanic
2064       heat flux, and atmospheric and oceanic ice growth
2065    
2066    checkpoint61p (2009/06/10)
2067    o eesupp (global_max & global_sum):
2068     - add one more element to buffer (start at index 0) for GL_MAX/SUM output;
2069     - remove starting & endding barrier (no longer needed)
2070    o pkg/mdsio, writelocal:
2071       works also in multi-threaded when LOCBIN_IO_THREAD_SAFE is undefined
2072       (remove the STOP): uses shared buffer IO to store data from all threads
2073       and then let master-thread write nThreads tiles.
2074    o pkg/mdsio (read/write field):
2075     - tiled IO done in 1 piece (all levels at a time);
2076     - new header file "MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h" with 3-D buffers.
2077     - multi-threaded: allow to read/write local (non-shared) array
2078       (was already working with singleCpuIO ; now works also without);
2079       => no longer needs barrier call after reading a file (added inside
2080       mds_read/write field).
2081     - move barrier calls outside gather/scatter_2d to mds_read/write_field
2082    o pkg/obcs/exf
2083      - exf_getffieldrec.F: add a few ". _d 0" and
2084                            add code to catch the case fldperiod = 0.  
2085      - obcs_precribe_read.F: change if statements so that they match
2086                              the variable type (_RL)
2087      - add a separate exf_iprec_obcs to exf_set_obcs (by default equal to
2088        exf_iprec) as part of namelist EXF_NML_01
2089    o pkg/mdsio:
2090      - read/write tiled (local) files: read/write 1-level tile chunk at a time
2091        (instead of segment of length sNx); expected to speed up tiled IO.
2092    o pkg/exch2:
2093      - take buffer copy from/to array out of S/R exch2_send/recv into new
2094        S/R exch2_put/get ; Exch of local variable now works with MPI+MTH
2095        (tested by removing commom block statement in SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.h).
2096      - ad version of send/recv no longer needed (but needs exch2_ad_put/ad_get)
2097      - simplify argument list of S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds and exch2_get_scal_bounds
2098        (which replaces exch2_get_recv_bounds & exch2_get_send_bounds) by
2099        including Topology header file (and common blocks).
2100      - implement EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in scalar exchange (rx1);
2101        remove 2nd exch call in exch2_s3d_rx (no longer needed).
2102      - document S/R arg. list (+ update some comments)
2103    o pkg/seaice:
2104      - added SEAICE_CLIM_AIR code, which permits modulation of surface air
2105        temperature and humidity over sea ice based on climatological values.
2106      - clean up computation of Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling for the case
2107        of LSR (this change is expected to change the results slightly because now
2108        it uses slightly difference moduli from the second last LSR solution, but
2109        that is more consistent with the stress computations; this part of the code
2110        is not tested in the verification experiments)
2111      - fix diagnostics for flux of ice in case of B-grid
2112      - turn strain rates eij and press into global fields within global
2113        common block in SEAICE.h for more straighforward diagnostics
2114      - fix diagnostics for principal stress components, press, zeta, eta
2115        to give something meaning full
2116    o change tiling of global_ocean.cs32x15 (12 tiles, 32x16) and generate
2117      new output (all 4 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
2118    o pkg KPP:
2119      - add flag (LimitHblStable) to avoid limiting BL depth under stable conditions
2120      - fix vertical indices in RI_IWMIX (match between KPP grid from 0 to Nr+1
2121        and normal grid from 1 to Nr)
2122    o Fix computations of L4rdt in mom_calc_visc.F
2123    o eesupp:
2124      new S/R ALL_PROC_DIE (like EEDIE, without irrelevant threads err msg):
2125      should be called before a "stop" if we know that all process are going
2126      to stop; if one Proc does call this S/R, will hang in MPI_FINALISE.
2127    
2128    checkpoint61o (2009/05/26)
2129    o pkg/exch2: change check_depths to issue just a warning (instead of error+stop)
2130    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F:
2131       compute angleSin/CosC when they are not read from a file
2132    o pkg/seaice:
2133       add pseudo time stepping for LSOR
2134    o pkg/exch2:
2135       temporary fix for exch2_s3d_rx; update results of exp. hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
2136    o pkg/seaice:
2137       Adding separate sea ice albedo, drag coefficients, and HO in Southern
2138       Ocean from those in Arctic Ocean.  See *_south in SEAICE_PARAMS.h
2139    o SingleCpuIO:
2140       fix bug put before chkp61n (May 11), when more than 2 MPI cpu are used.
2141    o pkg/seaice:
2142       put exchanged variable in (local) common block for MPI+Multi-Threads
2143       to work (necessary with exch1, and for now with exch2 too).
2144    o verification: to get more experiments tested with mpi, mth and mpi+mth,
2145      change tiling of:
2146       aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel, aim.5l_LatLon, dome, exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15,
2147       hs94.cs-32x32x5, MLAdjust, offline_exf_seaice & tutorial_plume_on_slope
2148      update output of exp:
2149       exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15(+.dwslp), MLAdjust(all 5),
2150       tutorial_plume_on_slope and hs94.cs-32x32x5 (use default rotationPeriod)
2151      + ideal_2D_ocean: use default rotation period + test Global_Sum_SINGLECPU
2152                       (note: output.txt generated on faulks using only 1 tile)
2153    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
2154     - remove MISSING_TILE_IO (from MDSIO_OPTIONS.h), replaced by run-time
2155       parameter "W2_useE2ioLayOut" (read from file "data.exch2").
2156       Note: was not effective for globalFile & useSingleCpuIO=F; now fixed.
2157     - move MDSIO_SCPU.h (pkg/mdsio) to EEBUFF_SCPU.h (eesupp/inc).
2158     - fix GLOBAL_SUM_SINGLECPU when using Exch2; re-use same buffers and same
2159       gather/scatter S/R as with SingleCpuIO (=> 1 less 2D global RL array).
2160    o pkg/exch2:
2161     - new code to set-up W2-Exch2 topology (replace matlab-topology-generator):
2162       read parameter file "data.exch2" if it exists; otherwise try default regular
2163       cube without blank-tile; new header file "W2_EXCH2_SIZE.h";
2164     - update matlab-topology-generator (exch2_setup_cs6_print.m) to be compatible
2165       with new code (not to be used, just as a backup solution).
2166     - add examples (e.g., for lat-lon-cap_120) of parameter file "data.exch2"
2167       in utils/exch2/input.
2168    
2169    checkpoint61n (2009/05/12)
2170    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
2171      - move mapping to global io-buffer inside gather_2d/scater_2d: this save
2172        memory (1 less 2D global RL array); skip 1 buffer copy; and only send/
2173        receive real*4 array (instead of real*8) to read/write 32.bit files.
2174        (new template for gather_2d/scater_2d, new set of S/R MDS_PASS_R4,8toRL,S
2175         and remove new mapping S/R)
2176    o pkg/mdsio: in preparation for topology-generator within pkg/exch2:
2177      - Change declaration of SingleCpuIO buffer, reduced to only 1 dim.:
2178        xyBuffer_size, which is set to W2_ioBufferSize from W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h
2179        when using exch2. Add S/R to map global io-buffer to global model array.
2180      - uses exch2_global_Nx,y instead of exch2_domain_nxt,nyt.
2181    
2182    checkpoint61m (2009/04/29)
2183    o write_utils : change WRITE_1D_R8 to WRITE_1D_RL
2184      and add 3 other S/R for other types (R4,R8,RS).
2185      Change calls to WRITE_0D/1D_R[4,8,S,L] to match the type of argument.
2186    o eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX macros):
2187     - ensure suffix (_R4,_R8,_RS,_RL) correspondance between macro and S/R ;
2188     - reduce number of macro definitions (keep only those which are used);
2189       can always call directly the corrresponding S/R if needed.
2190     - everywhere in the code: change macros (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX) suffix
2191       _R4/_R8 to _RS/_RL when applied to _RS/_RL variable.
2192     Fixed wrong type of arg in:
2193       atm2d/put_ocnvars.F cheapaml/cheapaml.F ocn_compon_interf/ocn_apply_import.F
2194       ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F seaice/seaice_do_diags.F seaice/seaice_model.F
2195     To fix: global_sum of var in common block is wrong (multi-threaded) in:
2196       dic/dic_atmos.F ebm/ebm_area_t.F ebm/ebm_zonalmean.F sbo/sbo_calc.F
2197     To fix: aim_v23/aim_do_co2.F (BARRIER & GLOBAL_SUM within bi,bj loops)
2198    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: test "blank tiles" when compiling with mpi; 2nd
2199      "nlfs" mpi test is going to stop when checking for unconnected tile egdes.
2200    o eesupp/src: new S/R to stop everyone when 1 (or more) Proc. find an error
2201    o pkg/exch2: new S/R EXCH2_CHECK_DEPTHS to check that unconnected tile
2202      edges are closed (zero depth); might happen with "blank tiles";
2203      for now, disabled if using OBCS.
2204    o tools/gemake2: delete modifs from March 27-29 2009 (with option "-mpi":
2205      link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir) to return to a strait-forward behavior.
2206    o move read_write.F to write_utils.F ; new parameter (maxLengthPrt1D)
2207      to reduce length of 1.D array print in STDOUT.
2208    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: changed to oceanic test with 1 continent
2209      + use 48 tiles (16x8): this will allow to test "blank tiles".
2210    o start to test MPI + multi-threaded (change testreport to skip tests
2211      where number of tiles do not match).
2212    o genmake2: add option "-omp" to turn on Open-MP ;
2213      passed to testreport (if using -mth) ; merge few (*+mth) optfiles.
2214    o pkg/exch2 (+ utils/exch2): ignore blank tiles (instead of removing them)
2215      and keep the original tile numbering. Note: compatible with old
2216      W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h & w2_e2setup.F topology files.
2217    
2218    checkpoint61l (2009/04/07)
2219    o Overlaps had been forgotten in calculating ijk keys : fixed
2220    o fix cyrus makedepend for gcc 4.4
2221    o experiment fizhi-cs-aqualev20:
2222      switching to new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE)
2223      and generate new output. Note: new output is much closer to the old
2224      one (v1.8) generated with pgf77 -O2 on Mar 14 2007 than it is from
2225      the previous one (v1.9) generated with pgf77 -O0 on Jun 13 2007.
2226    o pkg/fizhi:
2227     - change to avoid indices going deliberately over array-bounds
2228     - remove unnecessary MPI stuff
2229     - perpetual spring equinox with "#define FIZHI_USE_FIXED_DAY"
2230     - new version of S/R GETPWHERE available with #define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE:
2231       does not go over array-bounds and therefore returns reliable output.
2232     - in fizhi_driver.F & fizhi_turb.F, fix "get_alarm" calls:
2233       this S/R has 4 output arguments, which are used inside "get_alarm";
2234       when it is called with the same variable "ndum" in place of several
2235       output arguments, this produces weird side effect inside "get_alarm"
2236      (e.g., datein=dates(n) is overwritten by timein=times(n) since both
2237       datein & timein, resp. 2nd and 3rd arg., are pointed to the same "ndum"
2238       address) and produces error.
2239    o tools/gemake2: (March 27-29 2009)
2240      with option "-mpi": link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir (this is what
2241      testreport does).
2242    o lab_sea experiment: change from 2x1 tiles to 2x2 tiles and regenerate output
2243    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in new version of S/R SEAICE_LSR.F:
2244       update lab_sea.lsr & lab_sea.salt_plume results
2245    o pkg/seaice:
2246      Major overhaul of the LSOR solver: change discretization from original
2247      finite differences to finite volume. The old routine is still in the
2248      file seaice_lsr.F and can be turned on with the CPP-flag
2249      SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION
2250      Along with this change, the discretization of the strain rates is changed.
2251      The same flag turns on the old discretization in seaice_calc_strainrates.F
2252      All verification experiments with seaice are affected (except for
2253      seaice_exf_offline); global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn recovers the old
2254      results by setting the above flag.
2255      Further changes involve changes in defaults:
2256      - ALLOW_FLOODING is defined and turned on by default
2257      - SEAICEadvSnow = .true. is now the default
2258      - SEAICEadvSalt = .true. is now the default
2259      - SEAICEadvAge  = .true. is now the default
2260      - SEAICE_clipVelocities  = .false. is now the default
2261                                         (as per J. Zhang's recommendation)
2262      - B-grid, and thus not tested: SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1/EXPLICIT_SSH_SLOPE
2263        is defined, SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 is renamed into SEAICE_BICE_STRESS
2264      - seaice_growth: replace computation of UG by a simple copy from wspeed
2265    
2266    checkpoint61k (2009/03/18)
2267    o pkg/seaice: a few bug fixes mostly concerning the metric terms:
2268      seaice_lsr: fixed a few metric terms,
2269                  affects lab_sea.lsr, lab_sea.salt_plume, seaice_obcs
2270                  add more debugging diagnostics
2271      seaice_evp: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
2272                  of stress divergence
2273                  affects lab_sea, lab_sea.hb87
2274      seaice_ocean_stress: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
2275                  of stress divergence for non-evp solver
2276                  (this part is not tested anywhere)
2277      seaice_calc_strainrates: fixed a bug in no-slip boundary conditions,
2278                  they were effectively only half slip
2279                  affects lab_sea.hb87
2280      updated all relevant verification experiments (except lab_sea//output_adm.txt
2281        which was left over, but fails at level 7 & 6)
2282    
2283    checkpoint61j (2009/03/17)
2284    o pkg/seaice: turn a few hard wired parameters into run time parameters
2285    o pkg/seaice/exf/monitor: turn netcdf coordinate variable T into model
2286      time in seconds as promised by the usints in seaice_monitor and exf_monitor
2287    o pkg/mnc: fix the coordinate variables for multi-tile curvi-linear grids
2288      that are not cubed-sphere grids
2289    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug for the rare case of SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
2290    o pkg/ctrl:
2291      fix bug in ctrl_depth_ini.F (EXCH_XYZ was applied to 2-D field xx_r_low)
2292    o non-hydrostatic (calc_gw.F):
2293      fix viscA4 on CS-grid + fix diagnostics: Wm_Diss & Wm_Advec
2294      update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
2295    o remove backward compatibility for thetaMin,phiMin
2296      (replaced by xgOrigin,ygOrigin on Jan 27, 2009)
2297    o pkg/exf: fix a serious bug in exf_set_uv.F: do a rotation of the
2298      interpolated wind field not only for curvilineargrid=.true., but also
2299      for a rotated grid (rotateGrid=.true.)
2300    o pkg/exf: add capability to bypass interpolation for runoff
2301      by setting yet another CPP-flag
2302    o eesupp/src, B-grid exchange:
2303      add simple (6 tiles, non MPI) CS exch + standard interface S/R.
2304    o autodiff
2305      new CPP option ALLOW_TAMC_SINGLEPREC_COMLEV
2306      allows to switch to single-prec common blocks;
2307      corresponding switch occurs in tamc.h, integer isbyte
2308      TAF store directivs "byte" and "kind" seem equivalent;
2309      Most tamc.h have been updated correspondingly.
2310    
2311    checkpoint61i (2009/02/13)
2312    o autodiff:
2313      fix autodiff_sore/_restore indices for obcs
2314      (spotted by I. Hoteit, M. Mazloff)
2315    o pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl:
2316      Add flag to reduce all tapelev I/O to single-prec.
2317      In data.ctrl set
2318        doSinglePrecTapelev = .TRUE.
2319    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F, new grid-file format without EXCH2:
2320      check in hack for SX8 compiler (for dxV, dyU); remove it afterwards.
2321    o pkg/shelfice: fix bug with SHELFICEconserve flag, prepare for
2322      real fresh water flux (not yet)
2323    o pkg/mdsio & rw:
2324     - add argument & option to S/R MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC (avoid Open/Close & write-meta)
2325     - add simple interface S/R to MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC in pkg/rw: WRITE_GLVEC_RX.
2326    o pkg/flt:
2327     - replace FLT_INIT by 3-steps standard initialization S/R: readparms,
2328       init_fixed & ini_varia.
2329     - clean-up & simplify linear interpolation S/R:
2330       move flt_bilinear.F -> flt_interp_linear.F ; add arg. myThid.
2331     - fix some indices (mainly vertical index) ; add IMPLICIT NONE.
2332     - more efficient I/O, using new options of MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC S/R.
2333     - add vert. coordinate & horiz. indices to output files.
2334     - change vertical position in initial condition, from index to depth [m].
2335     - store horizontal (decimal) indices i,j in common block (instead of coord. x,y)
2336       (easier to get to a curvilinear grid) ; delX,delY no longer used.
2337    o pkg/ggl90: a few modifications:
2338     - fix bottom boundary condition, and interpolation of KappaE
2339       near top and bottom
2340     - use same set of viscosity/diffusivity for TKE/momnetum/tracer
2341     - add smoothing option as in Blanke and Delecluse (1993) (--> ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH)
2342     - add a few options for mixing-length upper limit (--> mxlMaxFlag)  
2343    o rename thetaMin,phiMin -> xgOrigin,ygOrigin
2344      (maintain temporary backward compatibility, until next checkpoint)
2345    
2346    checkpoint61h (2009/01/27)
2347    o pkg/diagnostics with "periodic averaging diagnostics":
2348      fix S/R DIAGNOSTICS_COUNT ; hack diagnostics_out.F to get NetCDF output.
2349    o pkg/my82: add missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp. vermix.my82
2350    o pkg/obcs: fix loop ranges for balancing code
2351    o pkg/flt:
2352     - improve criteria for finding which tile owns a float.
2353     - fix FLT_EXCH for case without MPI ; apply cyclic BC + fix also the MPI case.
2354    o Add well-mixed CO2 box in aim_v23 (which includes changes in pkg
2355      aim_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf, gchem, and dic to get coupling
2356      with ocean biogeo)
2357    o pkg/flt:
2358     - do some cleaning and fix the restart ;
2359     - add output.txt in flt_example/results to get this pkg tested.
2360    o genmake2: add an EXTENDED_SRC option and flag.
2361       for now, cannot be turned on on command line (only through genmake_local)
2362    o pkg/mdsio: read/write vector:
2363     - singleCpuIO: fix RL/RS in MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_BUFFERtoRL/RS
2364     - singleCpuIO=F: fix arrType & filePrec & _BYTESWAPIO in both MDSREADVECTOR
2365       & MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_RD/WR_VEC_RL/RS.
2366     - affects gradient of test-exp "bottom_ctrl_5x5" (not due to _BYTESWAPIO)
2367      (drop to 4 digits matching for grad). But this test does not look very
2368      reliable (was already failling on eddy, fc5, at 6.digits). Update output.
2369    
2370    checkpoint61g (2008/12/29)
2371    o pkg/flt:
2372      - move FLT_CPPOPTIONS.h to FLT_OPTIONS.h (standard name)
2373       + make OPTIONS file more standard.
2374      - rename S/R MDSREADVECTOR_FLT to FLT_MDSREADVECTOR (to mach src file name)
2375      - fix _BYTESWAPIO CPP-Flag
2376      - standard reading of file-parameter "data.flt"
2377      - fix argument list of S/R FLT_RESTART
2378      still need to fix _BYTESWAPIO in pkg/mdsio/mdsio_writevector.F
2379    o pkg/obcs: fix a CPP-flag, bug reported by Jeff Blundell
2380    o gather_2d.F/scatter_2d.F: suppress vectorisation on NEC SX in respond to
2381      a still unfixed compiler/optimization bug
2382    
2383    checkpoint61f (2008/11/21)
2384    o pkg/seaice, LSR solver: fix bug in GLOBAL_MAX calls ;
2385      update results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn test.
2386    o move getcon.F from model/src to pkg/fizhi.
2387    o pkg/exf: add parameter for extrapolation of temp up to the surface
2388       and option to prevent negative evap (in bulk_largeyeager04 only).
2389    o Prather Advection scheme: fix tracer conservation for divergent flow
2390      (e.g., when using NonLin Free-Surface).
2391    o kpp: retire KPPmld diagnostics --> use MXLDEPTH instead
2392    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
2393     - add more parameters to Visbeck-variable-K.
2394     - use a 5 points average for dSigmaR in Visbeck-K calculation
2395       (more "homogenous": same stencil and same weights as in dSigmaH)
2396     - update output of ideal_2D_oce experiment.
2397    o fix CPP-flag REAL4_IS_SLOW, when _RS expands into real*4
2398      (#undef REAL4_IS_SLOW)
2399     - pkg/mnc/mnc_cw_cvars.F: write _RS-grid variable as netcdf-real*4
2400       coordinate variable
2401     - pkg/monitor/monitor.F: call mon_printstats_rs for _RS variables
2402       (surface forcing fields), removes some of the functionality
2403     - model/src/write_grid.F: write _RS variables as RS-netcdf variables
2404     - model/src/diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F: fix a few diagnostics, but
2405       probably not all: copy _RS surface flux fields to RL field before
2406       calling DIAGNOSTICS_FILL
2407     - model/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h: make the _EXCH_*_RS macros expand into
2408       real*4 (CALL EXCH_*_RS) versions.
2409     - tested in 2 experiments: inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
2410       (generate new output).
2411    
2412    checkpoint61e (2008/10/23)
2413    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
2414      - fix the "OLD_VISBECK_CALC" option + move the #undef to GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
2415      - change computation of Visbeck-K where Slope > Smax :        
2416        now: N*min(Slope,Smax) (similar to OLD_VISBECK_CALC with gkw91 taperFct)
2417        previously was: M*sqrt(min(Slope,Smax)) ; update ideal_2D_oce output.
2418    o bottom-drag in P-coord.: change units of bottomDragLinear & bottomDragQuadratic
2419      to be the same as with Z-coord. (i.e., m/s & no-units respectively).
2420    o calc_viscosity: fix index range (was wrong for CD-Scheme & explicit Visc)
2421    o pkg gmredi, linear & fm07 tapering: put an upper limit on Slope^2 so that Kwz
2422      does not become too large (to avoid precision problems in implicit-diffusion
2423      solver); update ideal_2D_oce output.
2424    o pkg ggl90:
2425      - in ggl90_cal.F: compute only one set of visc/diff, used to
2426        step forward TKE/T/S/momentum
2427      - default value of GGL90viscMax/GGL90diffMax larger and equal (to
2428        have Prandlt =1)
2429    o gmredi (fm07):
2430      - add lower limit on Transition layer thickness + lower limit on 1/lambda
2431      - allow to set few more params from data.gmredi
2432    o pkg ggl90:
2433          - add missing sqrt(2) factor in computation of mixing length
2434            scale in ggl90_calc.F
2435            (see Eq. (2.35) in Blanke and Delecluse, JPO, 1993)
2436    
2437    checkpoint61d (2008/09/25)
2438    o adjoint modifs
2439      - adapt to new field rhoInSitu
2440      - allow to revert from StoreDynVars2D, StoreDynVars3D
2441        to individual fields
2442        (switches AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_2D, AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_3D)
2443    o store 3-D (in-situ) density in commom block (DYNVARS.h)
2444     - save 1 rho computation.
2445     - no longer modify T & S inland when using down_slope pkg.
2446    o gad_som : allow to switch to SOM advection for T & S without corresponding
2447      pickup files (using new S/R: MDS_CHECK4FILE).
2448    o keep removing _BEGIN/_END_MASTER between MDSIO S/R call
2449      (for useSingleCpuIO to work in multi-threaded)
2450    o pkg/shelfice:
2451     - disentangle parameters: retire shelfIceFile in data/PARM05 and substitute
2452       with SHELFICEtopoFile in data.shelfice
2453     - move code for reading ice shelf topography and modifying hFacC into separate
2454       subroutines of the shelfice package
2455     - separate initialisation of "fixed" and "variable" variables
2456     - kTopC is not (yet) replaced by kSurfC, although this is possible
2457    o fix broken diagnostic SIatmFW and changed the units from m/s to kg/m^2/s
2458    o add initialisation of deepFac if using Pcoords (new S/R set_grid_factors)
2459      and rename:
2460      ini_phiref.F          --> set_ref_state.F  (+ set anelastic factors)
2461      ini_reference_state.F --> load_ref_files.F (- set anelastic factors)
2462    o change FIND_RHO_SCALAR : return rho (instead of rho - rhoConst)
2463    
2464    checkpoint61c (2008/08/30)
2465    o add option ALLOW_ADDFLUID and run-time selector "selectAddFluid"
2466      to add mass source/sink of fluid in the interior (3-D generalisation
2467      of oceanic real-fresh water flux).
2468    o pkg/monitor: fix recip_dr argument in mon_advcflw2 call (-> advcfl_W_hf_max)
2469    o vermix test experiment: switch from LINEAR EOS to MDJWF (not tested before)
2470    o new pkg: down_slope
2471      density-driven downsloping flow parameterisation (Tellus, 1999, 412-430).
2472      - presently, modify T & S inland (dwnslp_calc_rho.F).
2473        can be avoided if rho was stored in common bloc and used in calc_phi_hyd.
2474      - implementation for ocean in P-coords not tested.
2475      - add secondary test to global_ocean.90x40x15 (input.dwnslp) to check this pkg.
2476    o move kSurfC,kSurfW & kSurfS from SURFACE.h to GRID.h (next to kLowC)
2477      (to facilitate conversion of oceanic pkg to p-coordinate).
2478    o change FIND_RHO to FIND_RHO_2D :
2479      pass arguments tFld & sFld as local (tile) 2D-arrays ; +fix EOS_CHECK.
2480    o new pkg: cheapaml
2481    
2482    checkpoint61b (2008/08/05)
2483    o exch2:
2484      change index bounds in rx2_cube exchanges (new S/R: EXCH2_GET_UV_BOUNDS)
2485      - no longer depend on the order sequence (N,S,E,W).
2486      - 3rd exchange no longer needed (tested with 24 tiles).
2487      - same modif to hand-written adjoint S/R (global_ocean.cs32x15: zero diff)
2488      - exch_UV_A-grid readily available (but not yet tested).
2489      comment out 3rd exch call and remove copy of V to U at SE & NE face-corners
2490      (both are no longer needed) in exch_uv: no effect in forward run; but
2491       get truncation error differences with adjoint exch.
2492    o exch2:
2493     - change index-bounds storage (moved from target to local tile,
2494       more intuitive this way) ; rename/remove some variables.
2495     - change utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator & code_mods accordingly.
2496    
2497    checkpoint61a (2008/07/29)
2498    o exch2/matlab-topology-generator:
2499      fix bug in index bounds for N-S internal exchange (hard to tell if this
2500      had any effect on the solution).
2501    o pkg/mnc: small fix in mnc_handle_err: make sure that length of msgbuf
2502      is exceeded
2503    o testreport: modify syntax of awk, so that it works also with
2504      awk, and not only with nawk and gawk
2505    
2506    checkpoint61 (2008/06/24)
2507    o autodiff
2508      Change default for TAF usage by removing argument '-nonew_arg'
2509      This changes TAF subroutine argument list (ordering of active var.)
2510      Omission of this flag leads to incompatibility w.r.t. TAMC
2511      To restore TAMC-compatibility, need following modifs:
2512      * use adoptfile tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_tamc_compatibility
2513      * use CPP option #define AUTODIFF_TAMC_COMPATIBILITY
2514      Tested TAF version is 1.9.22
2515      N.B.: exch2 hand-written adjoint code currently not TAMC compatible
2516    
2517    checkpoint60 (2008/06/19)
2518    --->>> This is the last checkpoint for which generating the adjoint
2519    --->>> is done via the TAMC-compatibility TAF-flag "-nonewarg"
2520    --->>> by default.
2521    --->>> Future checkpoints will ommit this flag by default.
2522    o pkg/generic_advdiff, os7mp: simplify and avoid division by zero.
2523    o pkg/grdchk: Add gradient check to etan0 perturbations.
2524    o pkg/exf: read ice area from file (#ifdef ALLOW_ICE_AREAMASK).
2525    o pkg/autodiff: more flexibility in zeroadj.
2526      model/src: modifying do_oceanic_phys.F accordingly.
2527    o pkg/ctrl: Bounds for (kapgm,kapredi,eddypsi) parameter estimation.
2528    o model/src and pkg/gmredi: GMREDI_WITH_STABLE_ADJOINT CPP option
2529      special setup of gmredi for which the adjoint is stable
2530      enough for parameter optimization.
2531    o bridging the gap between eddy stress and GM.
2532      -> eddyTau is replaced with eddyPsi (eddyTau = f x rho0 x eddyPsi)
2533          along with a change in CPP option (now ALLOW_EDDYPSI).
2534      -> when using GM w/ GM_AdvForm:
2535          The total eddy streamfunction (Psi = eddyPsi + K x Slope)
2536          is applied either in the tracer Eq. or in momentum Eq.
2537          depending on data.gmredi (intro. GM_InMomAsStress).
2538      -> ALLOW_EDDYPSI_CONTROL for estimation purpose.
2539      The key modifications are in model/src/taueddy_external_forcing.F
2540      pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_*F pkg/gmredi/gmredi_*transport.F
2541    
2542    checkpoint59r (2008/05/29)
2543    o new S/R (pkg/mdsio/mdsio_facef_read.F) reading of sNx+1 x sNy+1 array
2544      from per-face file (take S/R READSYMTILE_RS out of ini_curvilinear_grid.F);
2545      fix option to read coriolis(@ cell-corner) from files with CS-grid.
2546    o pkg/mnc: add some attributes to standard 1D-coordinate variables
2547    o pkg/diagnostics: enforce missing_value attribute for scalar variables at
2548      mass points, when using mnc for output
2549      - add runtime parameter (missing_value, missing_value_int) to override
2550        default (which is the value of getcon('UNDEF'))
2551    o pkg/mnc: prepare mnc for the actual use of missing values with the
2552      diagnostics package: small fix in mnc_cw_readwrite.template and more
2553      initialisation of never used fields
2554      - replace mnc_common.h and mnc_id_header.h with corresponding upper case
2555      versions
2556    o pkg/thsice/thsice_ini_vars.F added default initial values so that
2557      thermodynamics sea ice solver does not blow up when some initial fields
2558      are missing.
2559    o move from external_forcing_surf.F to ini_forcing.F
2560      the p-coord. hack consisting in using pLoad to set phi0surf ;
2561      update output of tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
2562    o Freshen up a bit hs94.1x64x5, notably:
2563      remove rotationPeriod and tRef=5*0. (adjoint only), and add
2564      exactConserv=.TRUE.
2565    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2566      change option GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT to GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV which only
2567      applies to files where Temperature & Salinity 2nd Order moments are used.
2568    o pkg/ptracers: add second-order moment advection schemes (80 and 81);
2569      this uses a dynamically allocated internal state data structure
2570      (#define PTRACERS_ALLOW_DYN_STATE in PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h)
2571      and requires a fortran 90 compiler
2572    
2573    checkpoint59q (2008/05/06)
2574    o pkg/mom_vecinv: Add energy & enstrophy conserving scheme (selectVortScheme=3)
2575       (from Sadourny, described by Burridge & Haseler, ECMWF Rep.4, 1977)
2576    o Refresh tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, notably:
2577      - change bathymetry (put back seamounts in ACC, use hFacs)
2578      - change EOS (POLY3 --> JMD95Z)
2579      - use Bryan-Lewis vertical diffusivity
2580      - use multidimensional advection
2581      - remove old virtual virtual in dic pkg, now done through ptracer pkg
2582      - change a couple of parameters in dic pkg
2583    o pkg/ctrl: change formula in adctrl_bound.F and add a parameter to ctrl_map_ini_gen.F
2584    o pkg/obcs: change default to OBCSfixTopo = .true.,
2585      - set OBCSfixTopo=.false. in exp4/input/data.obcs to reproduce old result
2586      - replace "debugMode" with "debugLevel .GE. debLevB"
2587    o implementation of TAF directives for gchem,cfc,dic
2588    o remove "exp5" (replaced by tutorial_deep_convection).
2589    o pkg/obcs: add code to fix topography gradients normal to open boundaries;
2590      this requires computing the index fields OB_Jn/Js/Ie/Iw in obcs_readparms;
2591      the code can be turned on by setting OBCSfixTopo = .true. in data.obcs
2592      --> changes results in exp4, seaice_obcs
2593    o tutorial_deep_convection :
2594      update the set-up and increase resolution and domain size ; start
2595      from pseudo initial conditions = output at t=120mn in order to see
2596      something happening when running testreport.
2597    o pkg/seaice: add os7mp as an advection scheme
2598                  add check for advection schemes
2599                  add a flag for restoring T and S underneath sea ice
2600    o pkg/my82: add netcdf-support and diagnostics
2601    o thsice pkg:
2602      - Now hsMax limits snow height by turning it into ice following
2603        flooding scheme (and now conserving energy)
2604      - Slight rewriting of the formula in thsice_calc_thick.F
2605      - Parameter rhowi eliminated to be replaced by floodFac = (rhosw-rhoi)/rhos
2606      --> changes results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn and global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
2607    
2608    checkpoint59p (2008/04/10)
2609    o gchem / dic / cfc :
2610      - add useDIC, useCFC , read from "data.gchem" (& hold in GCHEM.h);
2611      - add new parameter files: "data.dic" & "data.cfc" ;
2612      - various re-arrangement in initialisation & header file ;
2613      - fix tutorial_global_oce_biogeo for multi-threaded test.
2614    o pkg/dic: test for "pickup_dic" file when restarting ;
2615      if no pickup-file, can restart with a re-initialised pH (same as it did
2616      before) providing pickupStrictlyMatch is set to False.
2617    o change argument list of S/R PTRACERS_WRITE_PICKUP & MYPACKAGE_WRITE_PICKUP
2618      + fix call to S/R GGL90_WRITE_PICKUP & DIC_WRITE_PICKUP
2619    o add a "warning" (to Error msg file) when an Active Tracer is not using AB-2
2620      and staggerTimeStep is off (needed for stability of Internal-wave dynamics).
2621    o move out of PARAMS.h & data the last pieces of old-ptracer code: tauTr1ClimRelax,
2622     & lambdaTr1ClimRelax ; put those 2 params in PTRACERS_PARAMS.h & data.ptracers
2623       (note: not clear to me what lambdaTr1ClimRelax is still used for ...)
2624    o pkg/mom_vecinv: - new parameter "selectVortScheme" to select which
2625       scheme to use for vorticty-term ;
2626     - compute upwindVorticity=T case within mom_vi_u/v_coriolis_c4.F
2627       (with default selectVortScheme, return to original discretisation)
2628     - remove weird combination (e.g.: upwindVorticity & highOrderVorticity)
2629    o pkg/seaice: add a line to the summary to indicate grid type (B/C)
2630    o in mom_calc_visc, fix average value of viscAh_W & viscA4_W next to the
2631      bottom ; only used with variable horizontal viscosity and non-hydrostatic.
2632      also fix diagnostics VISCAHW & VISCA4W.
2633    
2634    checkpoint59o (2008/03/07)
2635    o dome/code/obcs_calc.F: avoid division by zero (detected using gfortran).
2636    o change the loop ordering in most gad_*_adv_x.F to improve vectorization:
2637      move a few statemens out the main loop into separate loops
2638    o pkg/shelfice:
2639      - sort out freshwater flux; convert freshwater fluxes to mass fluxes
2640        (kg/m^2/s), does not break tests, because in verification/isomip,
2641        rhoConstFresh=rhoConst (by accident)
2642      - rearrange computation of tLoc, sLoc, pLoc to make code more efficient
2643      - move S/R find_rho_scalar, pkg/ecco/sw_ptmp.F, pkg/ecco/sw_adtg.F into
2644        new file model/src/seawater.F, so that they are available for all pkgs.
2645      - convert potential temperature into in-situ temperature. This changes the
2646        isomip tests => update tests
2647    o add a flag writePickupAtEnd (default=true) to be able to suppress
2648      writing a pickup at the last timestep
2649    o tools/mpack-1.6 :
2650      - disable automake (not working) and autoconf (not needed).
2651      - update to version 1.6.4 which fix MD5 code on some 64 bits platforms
2652        also cleaner with much less compilation warnings.
2653    o pkg/profiles:
2654      rename profiles_interp_mean_genericgrid as profiles_interp_mean_gg
2655      (for "less than 32 characters name" compiler requirement)
2656    o pkg/obcs and pkg/exf: added capability to specify seaice open boundary
2657      conditions that have a different sampling frequency than S/T/U/V obcs
2658    o pkg/diagnostics (stats-diags):
2659      - fix global Min/Max in case 1 processor get only empty tiles
2660    o genmake2: replace (4 times)
2661         make genmake_tc_1.o >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
2662      with
2663         COMM="$CC $CFLAGS -c genmake_tc_1.c"
2664         echo $COMM >> genmake_warnings
2665         $COMM >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
2666      to make genmake2 always see the value of CC as specified in the optfile.
2667    o generic_advdiff: - prather advection scheme (SOM) coded for CS-grid.
2668      - add diagnostics for 1srt & 2nd Order moments and sub-grid variance.
2669      - modify verification advect_cs test to test SOM-advection on CS-grid.
2670    o pkg/ctrl:
2671      - Rewrite of ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F,
2672        introducing a generic routine (ctrl_map_ini_gen.F).
2673      - Modification of ctrl_bound/adctrl_bound handling control vector bounds.
2674    
2675    checkpoint59n (2008/02/09)
2676    o pkg/diagnostics: for large number of diagnostics, store diagnostic mate
2677      number in dedicate array "hdiag":
2678      - new version of S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST : DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST
2679        with 1 more argument (mate number); modify old version DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST.
2680      - many small changes (integer format) for large number of diagnostics
2681      - start to use DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST (necessary for diagnostics with
2682        a counter mate) in pkg diagnostics, ptracers, thsice & aim_v23.
2683    o add parameter rotateGrid and Euler angles EulerPhi/Theta/Psi. For
2684      usingSphericalGrid, this allows to define the rotated grid coordinates
2685      via phiMin/thetaMin/dxSpacing/dySpacing, etc., but then re-compute the
2686      geographical coordinates according to the inverse of the rotation defined
2687      by the Euler angles, so that Coriolis parameter and online-interpolation by
2688      exf works with the geographical coordinates on XC/YC/XG/YG.
2689      Naturally, this feature does not work with all packages, so some
2690      combinations are prohibited in config_summary (flt, flt_zonal, ecco,
2691      profiles), because there the coordinates are assumed to be regular
2692      spherical grid coordinates.
2693    o pkg/gmredi,ctrl,ecco,autodiff,grdchk and model/src,inc:
2694      - introduce isopycnal diffusion coefficient control.
2695    o tools/adjoint_options:
2696      - additional control vector components.
2697    o pkg/mnc: have mnc create marginally meaning full coordinate variables
2698      (that is the grid indices) if usingCurvilinearGrid and NOT EXCH2
2699    o pkg/mypackage:
2700      - add example of read/write pickup for state-var ;
2701      - add entry points to the main code for state-vars diags & write-pickup.
2702    o pkg/exf: rewrite of exf_getffieldrec.F to properly deal with year
2703      transitions for useExfYearlyFields
2704      - add new subroutine that determines the file to read from for
2705        use*YearlyFields = .TRUE. and .FALSE.
2706      - add a verification experiment to global_with_exf that tests
2707        useExfYearlyFields with USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION defined
2708    o pkg/obcs/exf: add useOBCSYearlyFields (=.FALSE.) to obcs with exf in
2709      analogy to useExfYearlyFields; rearrange obcs_prescribe_read: two new
2710      subroutines (which could be generated from a template, because they are
2711      almost identical), for now they are included in obcs_prescribe_read.F for
2712      simplicity
2713    o pkg/exf:
2714      - add a little more diagnostic to exf_interp_read (in analogy to
2715        mds_read_field, can be turned off with debugLevel < debugLevA=1)
2716      - improve vectorizability of exf_interp for TARGET_NEC_SX, makes code
2717        ugly but fast by unrolling short inner loops, inserting a unroll=8
2718        directive in routine lagran, and splitting a loop and making do while the
2719        outermost loop (the latter requires the intoduction of index arrays)
2720    o pkg/obcs: replace obcs_apply_area/heff/hsalt/hsnow with obcs_apply_seaice
2721    o pkg/seaice: moved DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE from seaice_model to seaice_dynsolver
2722      http://forge.csail.mit.edu/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2008-January/003173.html
2723    o verification/seaice_obcs: updated for restart test and latest options
2724    o pkg/seaice: add a new flag SEAICEuseTEM to use a slightly different
2725      ice rheology (so-called truncated ellipse, that gets rid of tensile stress);
2726      for now this is only available for the C-grid code and also within
2727      #ifdef SEAICE_ALLOW_TEM, because this option may slow down the EVP code
2728    
2729    checkpoint59m (2008/01/14)
2730    o pkg/seaice: use different time constant for melting (SEAICE_gamma_t)
2731      and freezing (SEAICE_gamma_t_frz) ice due to mixed layer temperature
2732    o gad_som : fix flux output (& diagnostics) to have same units as other  
2733      advection scheme fluxes (was previously multiplied by deltaT).  
2734    o added verification/seaice_obcs both to test seaice open boundaries
2735      and to provide an example matlab scrpt for generating them
2736    o added verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume for testing pkg/salt_plume
2737    o pkg/salt_plume: clean up salt_plume_frac.F to
2738      remove redundancy in PlumeMethod 1 and 4
2739    o pkg/kpp: added saltplume diagnostics
2740    o pkg/obcs and pkg/seaice:
2741      - do not set uice and vice to zero when OB*icefile are unspecified
2742      - OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE is undefined by default
2743      - moved seaice tracer obcs after call to seaice_growth
2744    o pkg/salt_plume: added various options for salt plume depth
2745      criterion and for vertical distribution of the salt
2746    
2747    checkpoint59l (2007/12/18)
2748    o pkg/ptracers: new version of ptracers pickup:
2749      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
2750      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
2751    o pkg/seaice:
2752      - add timescale for melting due to warm mixed layer as a means of
2753        setting SEAICE_availHeatFrac more conveniently
2754      - add a CPP-flag/runtime parameter check for flooding algorithm
2755      - reformulated availHeat in seaice_growth.F to be independent of AREA
2756    o change units attribute of EmPmR netcdf variables to kg/m^2/s to reflect recent
2757      unit changes
2758    o pkg/obcs: added OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE constraint
2759    o cg2d.F: add 3 compiler directives that speed up this routine by 30% on a NEC
2760      SX vector computer.
2761    o pkg/seaice:
2762      - removed SEAICE_FFIELDS.h and seaice_get_forcing.F
2763        seaice forcing fields can now be read only through pkg/exf
2764      - removed some unused halos
2765    o no longer write pickup from THE_MODEL_MAIN but always from FORWARD_STEP
2766    o pkg/exf: added useRelativeWind EXF_PARAM.h option for subtracting U/VVEL
2767      or U/VICE from U/VWIND before computing U/VSTRESS
2768    
2769    checkpoint59k (2007/11/30)
2770    o pkg/seaice: ICE2WATR=SEAICE_rhoIce/rhoConst for consistency between
2771      dynamics and thermodynamics. Set ICE2WATR=0.92 to reproduce older results.
2772    o fix un-initialised variable problem (in mom_vecinv & shap_filt):
2773      all experiments pass when compile with un-initialised var. checking option.
2774    o added pkg/salt_plume
2775    o script to test restart (for now, in MITgcm_contrib/jmc_script)
2776    o pkg/seaice: new read/write pickup version.
2777      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
2778      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
2779    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in seaice_ocean_stress (call of seaice_calc_strainrates)
2780    o lab_sea.hb87: modify the domain & update output.hb87.txt :
2781      lat-long grid & no-slip BC in seaice-dynamics produce different sigma12
2782      at j=1 & j=Ny+1 : this case is not treated correctly in the restart
2783      process. Fixed here by closing the domain at the Northern boundary.
2784    o pkg/rw: cleaning-up: call directly new MDSIO S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD.
2785    o pkg/mdsio: add new arguments to MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD for reading/writing
2786      a set of consecutive levels in/from a 3-D array.
2787    o pkg/ptracers:
2788      use a 2 characters string ioLabel to identify tracer (if more than 99 tracers).
2789      to-do: fix pkg/diagnostics when large number of diagnostics are defined.
2790    
2791    checkpoint59j (2007/11/09)
2792    o in pkgs: dic, obcs, offline, rbcs:
2793      standard way to compute coeff. for time interpolation between 2 time reccords
2794      which retains full precision (& make results less dependent on compiler).
2795      update output of exp: tutorial_cfc_offline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
2796    o pkg/cfc: if compiled with exf and seaice, cfc now can use fields from those
2797      packages instead of reading ice cover and wind speed separately
2798    o split PTRACERS.h in 2 header files: PTRACERS_FIELDS.h & PTRACERS_PARAMS.h
2799     (keep a temporary version of PTRACERS.h in verification/OpenAD/code_ad_openad
2800      to allow to compile customized code before the update)
2801    o cleaning-up:
2802      - fix CPP instruction syntax in pkg/obcs
2803      - replace (some) call to MDSIO S/R with call to RW interface S/R ; and
2804        add #ifdef ALLOW_MDSIO elsewhere (allows to compile without pkg/mdsio)
2805      - fix some threads issue in IO parts.
2806    o pkg/dic:
2807      - add tons of "_d 0" (--> much better testreports !)
2808       and then update outputs of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
2809    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
2810      add a special version of momentum advection intended to conserve momentum
2811      next to a bathymetry step or a coastline edge. (default = off = #undef)
2812    o new read/write pickup version:
2813      - for now, only implemented for main (mdsio) pickup file.
2814      - write out only what is needed to restart; merge pickup_nh , pickup_ph
2815        and main pickup together.
2816      - read meta file; read only what is needed to restart; stop if a field
2817        is missing (if pickupStrictlyMatch=T, = the default) or try to restart
2818        if it make sense (even if the restart is not perfect).
2819      - if no meta file, assume that pickup to read corresponds exactly to
2820        a pickup that would currently be written.
2821      - read pickup written in the old format (until checkpoint59i) if it
2822        recognizes an old meta file (no field-list).
2823      - add a meta file in exp. which starts from a pickup: 2 cases:
2824        a) minimal meta file (with just file precision) + pickupStrictlyMatch=F
2825         e.g.: global_ocean.90x40x15/input/pickup.0000036000.meta
2826        b) a meta file describing the content of the associated pickup file
2827         e.g.: tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/input/pickup.0004248000.meta
2828    o pkg/mdsio & pkg/rw:
2829      - new routine to read a meta file ; new set of routine to read
2830        Multiple-fields file (with meta file).
2831    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice
2832        HSNOW, HSALT, UICE, and VICE
2833    
2834    checkpoint59i (2007/10/21)
2835    o adjoint:
2836      * fix multiDimAdvection adjoint
2837        (partial recomputation problem by TAF for fVerT(:,:,kDown)
2838        and comlev1 size definition (maxpass vs. max. number of tracers)
2839      * verification/global_ocean.90x45x15 adjoint now tests
2840        NLFS and multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
2841      * verification/lab_sea now tests multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
2842    o pkg/kpp: add "_d 0" to real constant (if missing);
2843      update output of exp: natl_box (10.digits); vermix (std, 7.digits)
2844      and lab_sea, 3.FW (only 6,4,6 digits match) & AD (8.digits).
2845    o prepare for "clever pickup" implementation: add new header file "RESTART.h"
2846      for internal parameters related to restart process (formerly from PARAMS.h)
2847      and add startAB parameter to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
2848    o more standard interface to {PKG}_WRITE_PICKUP with pickup suffix passed
2849      as argument. (only atm2d & obcs write_pickup have not yet been updated)
2850    o pkg/monitor:
2851      - use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE instead of _GLOBAL_SUM
2852      - fix mon_stats_rs (statistics over the full domain, even where field is zero)
2853      - account for deep Atmosphere factor and density factor (anelastic)
2854    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice HEFF and AREA
2855    o pkg/shelfice: add option for convservative form of Hellmer&Olbers (1989)
2856      thermodynamics
2857      - requires a little reorganization, which affects the testreport results
2858        of isomip.htd (only 7 digits of cg2d agree) => update/modify experiment,
2859        so that now the conservative form is tested
2860      - add a few comments
2861    o add missing cvs Header: or Name: in eesupp/*, pkg/* & verification/code*
2862    o add a little bit of code to gad_os7mp_adv_?.F to help vectorization
2863    o add new diagnostics to seaice: advective, diffusive fluxes (only for
2864      multidim-advection, for scheme 2 they are not filled) and transports,
2865      thermodynamic growth rates
2866    o change units of EmPmR (inside the code, + within coupling interface)
2867      from m/s to kg/m2/s (mass flux) but leave input file unchanged.
2868      Affects results @ truncation level (cg2d match) and update output of
2869       experiments: lab_sea(6), global_ocean.90x40x15(10),
2870      global_ocean.cs32x15(11x3,10), natl_box(11), tutorial_global_oce_latlon(11)
2871      + adjoint results: global_ocean_ebm(11) and lab_sea (12).
2872      Coupled set-up: allow to restart from previous pickups (cpl_oldPickup=T).
2873      Next: will retire convertEmP2rUnit (simply using mass2rUnit instead).
2874    
2875    checkpoint59h (2007/09/29)
2876    o pkg/exf:
2877      - improve vectorization by moving if-statement out of loops in
2878        exf_mapfields, exf_radiation
2879      - exf_bulkformulae.F: introduce 2D fields and vectorize code
2880    o pkg/kpp: added the salt plume scheme (ALLOW_SALT_PLUME) to KPP package
2881    o testreport:
2882      - allow to test for Qnet & SeaIce monitor output; clean-up ALLOW_BULK_OFFLINE
2883        monitor & update offline_exf_seaice exp. output.
2884      - AD testing: pass/FAIL according to Grad. output accuracy (instead of Cost)
2885    o pkg/seaice:
2886      - bug fix in the evp solver: boundary conditions were affected be
2887        masking of zMax/zMin (changes results)
2888      - minor bug fix in boundary conditions in seaice_calc_strainrates
2889        (changes results for no_slip)
2890      - seaice_lsr.F: make interpolation of eta dependent on boundaries
2891      - replace hardcoded lower limit for zeta (zMin) by runtime parameter
2892      - add a test to lab_sea, that tests the Hibler and Bryan (1987) ocean
2893        stress formulation and no-slip boundary conditions
2894    o pkg/ptracers: Temporary fix for PTRACERS_useGMRedi & PTRACERS_useKPP
2895      in gad_calc_rhs.F ; add few safety stops in initialisation phase.
2896    o pkg/seaice: a first HSALT time stepping equation has been checked in
2897    o pkg/seaice: replaced maskW with seaiceMaskU and maskS with seaiceMaskV
2898      in seaice_lsr.F; this solves the pkg/seaice-pkg/obcs problem
2899      without requiring DO-IF statements
2900    o pkg/thsice:
2901      use continuous power-law function for partition of energy between lateral
2902      melting/freezing and thinning/thickening ; old code using step function
2903      still available with #undef THSICE_FRACEN_POWERLAW
2904      update output of exp: aim.5l_cs.thSI, global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn & .thsice
2905    o testreport: change AD testing : check against results/output_adm.txt
2906      using same scripts as for forward test.
2907    
2908    checkpoint59g (2007/09/17)
2909    o adjoint testing: in preparation for changing testreport:
2910      - output format: cost and grad written on separated lines
2911      - ad output results in directory "results" (instead of "results_ad")
2912    o pkg/seaice: adding ice salinity HSALT as a prognostic variable
2913    o pkg/seaice: changes for using pkg/seaice with pkg/obcs
2914    o pkg/ecco: allow user defined cost function contributions
2915    o testreport:
2916      Allow to choose (per experiment) the list of tested output variables
2917       and the main variable (used to issue a pass/FAIL ) ;
2918      - for now, done by adding the specific list in file: [exp]/input/tr_checklist
2919      - default is unchanged: >cg2d< , (T,S,U,V,5 tracers)_[min,max,mean,StD] ;
2920      Also modify printing of summary:
2921       a) ">" NN "<" indicates the "main" variable (used for pass/FAIL)
2922       b) echo the list of tested variables in the individual summary.txt of
2923          each experiment.
2924    o new S/R GLOBAL_SUM_TILE to compute global sum independently of number of
2925      threads and number of processes (with #define GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV)
2926      (but still depend on the tile decompostion of the domain).
2927    o pkg/seaice: change a discretization detail to make the B-grid code
2928      "more symmetric". This change is likely to remove all "ridges/leads" that
2929      where quasi-aligned with the grid in B-grid solutions. It may also be
2930      the solution to the stress coupling issues with the B-grid.
2931    o each tested exp: add a "run" directory with a standard ".cvsignore" file ;
2932      remove .cvsignore from input dir. (since testreport no longer run here).
2933    o pkg/thsice:
2934     - cleaning: move common block out of "THSICE_2DYN.h" (removed) to "THSICE_VARS.h"
2935     - fix reshaping of sea-ice just after advection:
2936       melt all the ice only if ice-volume is too small.
2937     - re-visit lateral/thinning repartition of melting (modifs from May 04, 2007):
2938       prevent lateral melting if sea-ice fraction is too close to iceMaskMin ;
2939     and update experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (+start from pickup files).
2940    o external_forcing_surf : extend the use of salt_EvPrRn & temp_EvPrRn (fresh-water
2941      tracer content) to linFS or no RealFreshWaterFlux ; default remains unchanged.
2942    o define mass2rUnit & rUnit2mass as units conversion factor, used for surface
2943      forcing. mass2rUnit: from mass per unit area [kg/m2] to r-coordinate unit
2944      (z-coord: =1/rhoConst ; p-coord: =gravity) ; rUnit2mass is just the reverse;
2945      and remove horiVertRatio (& recip_horiVertRatio). Affects truncation error
2946      of exp. global_oce_in_p: 10 16 16 14 16 13 16 16 16 13 13 13 16 13 13 12 16
2947      -> update output.txt
2948    o pkg/cd_code: add brackets in multiple terms sum (S/R CD_CODE_SCHEME):
2949     this affects truncation error: -> update output.txt of exp:
2950      global_ocean.90x40x15 (fw&adm), lab_sea (fw&adm) & lab_sea.lsr,
2951      ideal_2D_oce, isomip.htd, natl_box, tutorial_global_oce_latlon.
2952    
2953    checkpoint59f (2007/08/21)
2954    o pkg/autodiff: zero_adj resets an ajoint variable to zero (in adjoint mode)
2955    o pkg/ctrl: ctrl_bound  forces parameter corrections to stay in
2956      a bounded range (in forward mode)
2957    o pkg/ecco, ctrl, autodiff and mom_common:
2958     internal parameter controls, completements of implementations
2959    o add few EXCH S/R (UV_BGRID, UV_DGRID, SM) for B & D-Grid velocity & 2nd Moment Sxy.
2960    o use UV_BGRID exch for dxV,dyU: for now, only with pkg/exch2 & forward ;
2961      (not seem any difference in testing results).
2962    o pkg/cd_code: use the right EXCH calls (for CS-grid); but problem remains
2963       at face corners.
2964    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2965     - in GAD.h, define as parameters (iMinAdvR,iMaxAdvR,jMinAdvR,jMaxAdvR)
2966      loop range indices for computing vertical advection tendency
2967      and do the calculation in the interior only (no overlap) ;
2968      for now, only implemented for SOM advection (to save CPU time).
2969     - add argument "withSigns" to S/R FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL (needed for SOM_xy moment)
2970    o exch2 adjoint
2971      First set of changes:
2972      - add exch2 hand-written adjoint templates
2973      - exch2 hand-written no longer use TAF-flag 'nownew_arg'
2974        This will require cleanup in pkg/autodiff/*.F
2975        (changed routines currently kept separate in verif. code/)
2976      - Comment all relevant #ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
2977        that used to hide exch2 or cubed-sphere specific code
2978        (commented via 'cph-exch2')
2979    o pkg/seaice
2980      - Close southern and western boundaries for UICE/VICE when useOBCS=.TRUE.
2981    o pkg/bulk_force: fix loading into Qsw of Short-Wave flux; and update
2982       output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice .
2983    
2984    checkpoint59e (2007/07/26)
2985    o exch2: new S/R that only use the cube-tracer (center-position) exchange:
2986      for B-grid vector (not yet tested) and C-grid vector (<- only used
2987      when option W2_USE_R1_ONLY in W2_OPTIONS.h is defined).
2988    o starting implementation of Duffy et al. (GRL 1999) salt plume scheme
2989      (#ifdef ALLOW_SALT_PLUME)
2990    o gather_2d/scatter_2d: removed halo regions
2991    o gmredi: add option (GM_taper_scheme='fm07') for Ferrari & McWilliams 2007
2992      scheme and the corresponding test case (under front_relax dir). For now,
2993      only available with Skew-flux form and not yet tested in realistic set-up.
2994      adjoint: store directives updated, but gradient checks deteriorated,
2995      so maybe GM/Redi adjoint is now broken.
2996    o seaice adjoint
2997      * add AREA, HEFF, HSNOW as control variable
2998        (should not change lab_sea results)
2999      * CTRL_OPTIONS.h needs new flag: CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_40
3000    o pkg/seaice:
3001      * added computation of saltFlux in seaice_growth;
3002        For time being, sea ice salinity is assumed constant
3003        contribution of snow flooding to freshening of sea ice is neglected.
3004        SEAICE_salinity is set in SEAICE_PARM01 of data.seaice and it
3005        defaults to 0.0 in order to maintain backward compatibility.
3006        Typical values for SEAICE_salinity are 4 to 10 g/kg.
3007      * replaced dRf(1) with dRf(kSurface)*hFacC(kSurface) in seaice_growth.F
3008      * added SEAICE_availHeatFrac, which specifies fraction of surface level
3009        heat content used to melt or grow ice
3010      * commented out cap of HICE: it helps keep ice thinner
3011      * reintroduced cap of HEFF via MAX_HEFF and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF option
3012      * applied OBCS T/S mask to HEFFM sea ice mask
3013    
3014    checkpoint59d (2007/06/21)
3015    o standard name: {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_STATE to fill diagnostics array
3016     for {PKG} state variables, and called from DO_STATEVARS_DIAGS.
3017     (keep {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_FILL for non-state variables diagnostics)
3018    o pkg/gmredi (gmredi_readparms.F): add some missing "_d 0"
3019     and change default value of parameter "GM_Small_Number";
3020     update output of exp: lab_sea (x2), cfc_example, global_ocean.90x40x15,
3021       global_ocean.cs32x15 (x4), global_ocean_ebm, global_with_exf,  
3022       tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_global_oce_latlon
3023    o pkg/ecco: cost function when applying pkg/smooth to controls
3024    o pkg/ctrl: add forcingPrecond run time parameter
3025    o pkg/seaice:
3026     - replace ZMIN=4.e8 with ZMIN=0. in dynsolver.F as in C-grid code
3027     - fix bug in metric terms of u-equation in LSR solver (implicit part),
3028       changes verification/lab_sea
3029     - rearrange implicit part of u-equation in LSR solver to make it easier to
3030       read, understand, and debug. This causes changes at the truncation level.
3031     - fix (serious) bug in the boundary conditions (sign error in the implicit
3032       part) of the LSR solver. Changes all LSR results.
3033     - fixed problem with HSNOW initialization to avoid thick snow when AREA
3034       is initilized with small values - does not change lab_sea results.
3035     - added HsnowFile initialization capability
3036    o pkg/smooth: addition to model/src and pkg/ctrl so allow
3037     initialization of pkg/smooth and application to control vector
3038    o pkg/seaice: fix another bug in the LSR no-slip boundary conditons
3039    o dependencies: pkg/profiles requires pkg/cal
3040    o pkg/profiles:
3041     - added option ALLOW_PROFILES_GENERICGRID
3042         -> pkg/profiles can thus be used with any grid (e.g. cs32x15) assuming
3043         that interpolation information (grid points and coefficients) is provided
3044         within the netcdf input files.
3045         -> sample matlab scripts can be found in MITgcm_contrib/gael
3046         that allow you to prepare netcdf input files.
3047     - also modified: cleaner include statements, cleaner error print statements,
3048       cleaner stops when error, and more tests of the netcdf input files consistency.
3049    o additional test (in global_ocean.cs32x15) using seaice+thsice pkgs.
3050    o pkg/seaice:
3051     - move seaice-diagnostics from seaice_do_diags to do_statevars_diags; this
3052       requires a new routine: seaice_diagnostics_fill.F
3053     - make sure that seaice does not move if not forced (pressure replacement
3054       method, Hibler and Ip, 1995), changes results
3055     - and new damping criterion for EVP solver according to Hunke, JCP, 2001
3056     - SEAICE_evpDampC = > 0. turns it on (615. is the recommended value).
3057       It is turned off by default (=-1.), because it changes the results.
3058     - make it possible to read AREA from a file, too.
3059    
3060    checkpoint59c (2007/06/04)
3061    o add S/R and diagnostics for oceanic mixed-layer depth
3062    o move GMRedi call after all vertical mixing schemes (including KPP)
3063    o pkg/thsice:
3064     - ensure iceMask > iceMaskMin : this problem appeared after May-04 modifs
3065      (melt only laterally if thin ice): update output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
3066    o pkg/obcs:
3067     - bug fix for balance code
3068    o pkg/seaice:
3069      - allow values of SEAICE_elasticParm > 1
3070      - add new parameter SEAICE_evpTauRelax as an alternative
3071        to SEAICE_elasticParm
3072      - make lsr boundary conditions free slip (by default), changes result
3073      - add code for no slip boundary conditions for lsr
3074      - set minimum of zeta to zero (and not 4e8) (changes results)
3075      - add a cap on AREA after advecting AREA if seaice_growth is not called
3076    o change calculation of Visbeck K:
3077      - no longer depend on tapering scheme; instead, compute slope (limited
3078        by GM_maxSlope). this is equivalent to what was comuted before with
3079        clipping or linear tappering.
3080      - fix vertical averaging (wrong by 1/2 level)
3081      - leave the old version (but will not be maintained) within
3082        #ifdef OLD_VISBECK_CALC / #endif
3083      - update output of exp. ideal_2D_oce
3084    o change error catch in calc_r_star to improve vectorization
3085    o exf runoff and seaice: remove ALLOW_SEAICE from exf pkg files and
3086      add #define ALLOW_RUNOFF in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (when not using exf).
3087    o adjoint:
3088      Re-organized adjoint checkpointing according to Matt Mazloff
3089      (but with modifs/completions/cleanups)
3090      Storing is now bundled into large arrays to optimized I/O
3091      (and second step in cleanup of the_main_loop)
3092    
3093    checkpoint59b (2007/05/16)
3094    o coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler, pkg/ocn_compon_interf, pkg/atm2d):
3095      - export/import (between ocean & coupler) fields needed for ocean DIC.
3096    o pkg/seaice:
3097      - get rid of three more exchanges seaice_calc_viscosities (required
3098        different loop boundaries in seaice_lsr and seaice_ocean_stress)
3099      - bug fix in seaice_ocean_stress (update of lab_sea required)
3100      - reduce loop boundaries to necessary minimum also in seaice_evp
3101      - go back to the old way of computing deltaC/Z as the adjoint likes that
3102        better
3103    o Refresh of tutorial_global_oce_latlon (includes changing salinity-like
3104      passive tracer to an Age Tracer) + update output.txt
3105    o pkg/exf:
3106      - implement A-grid / C-grid selection for wind-stress input files.
3107      - clean-up exf_wind.F (remove us, use wspeed instead ; add wStress)
3108      for now, in exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F only :
3109      - change implementation for case where windspeed + 2. components wind-stress
3110        are read-in. AND use rhoConstFresh to convert evap.
3111    o pkg/seaice:
3112      - use correct EXCH_UV for wind-forcing (on A-grid).
3113      - change SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to limit the number of option combinations (regarding
3114        SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING & SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES); add corresponding stops.
3115    o pkg/exf:
3116      - default EXF options are now set in EXF_OPTIONS.h (ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC)
3117      EXF_INTERPOLATION:
3118      - merge global_with_exf/code version of exf_interp_read.F
3119        to the main code ;
3120      - Add new option: EXF_INTERP_USE_DYNALLOC to use Dynamical Allocation when
3121        reading the file ; Important: This options needs to be defined to recover
3122        previous code.
3123        otherwise, use fixed size array to read in (size=exf_interp_bufferSize).
3124      - no longer loose real*8 precision along the way when using exf_iprec=64.
3125    o pkg/seaice: rearrangement of common blocks (really needs more cleaning up)
3126      - change discretisation of evp-solver in order to avoid another exchange
3127        (changes lab_sea) and clean up a little
3128      - replace SQRT(MAX(deltaC,SEAICE_EPS)) by MAX(SQRT(deltaC),SEAICE_EPS)
3129        help the adjoint (this also changes the results slightly)
3130      - add a few "_d 0" where they had been missing in seaice_evp.F
3131      - cleaning up: remove unused seaice_calc_rhs.F
3132    o pkg/exf: some cleaning-up:
3133      - change various "constants" into runtime parameters
3134      - cleaned-up Large&Yeager04 routine which should eventually
3135        replace exf_bulkformulae.F (changed names of S/R and CPP)
3136        and merged various ALLOW_ATM_WIND options
3137     only used with thsice pkg (in thsice_get_exf.F):
3138      - implement fixed turbulent transfert Coeff over ice (as in Large&Yeager04)
3139        which are used when useStabilityFct_overIce=TRUE (= the default)
3140      - change default values of ice & snow emissivity and scale downward LW
3141        by ice & snow emissivity.
3142    o pkg/thsice:
3143     fix few little problems, in thsice_calc_thickn.F:
3144      - growth vertically (and not laterally) if iceFrac == iceMaskMax
3145      - melt only laterally if hIce < hThinIce (as the comments say)
3146      and in thsice_extend.F:
3147      - allow to form ice even when iceFrac == iceMaskMax (by increasing thickness)
3148      - start to form ice as soon as the minimum ice-volume is reachable.
3149     update output of test-exp: aim.5l_cs(thSI), global_ocean.cs32x15(thsice),
3150      and cpl_aim+ocn
3151    o pkg/kpp
3152     - move computation of surface related input fields to KPP into a new
3153       subroutine kpp_forcing_surf.F
3154     - remove wrong (within bi,bj loops) EXCH calls.
3155     - little cleaning (add argument myThid in last position, cvs header ...)
3156     - for now, fix conservation problem by exchanging KPPviscAz (may not
3157       be the best fix)
3158    o pkg/seaice
3159     - check for inconsistent evp parameter/cpp-flag combination
3160     - remove leftover errIO flat for obsolete name list error handling
3161    o OpenAD
3162     - changed verification/OpenAD to full baroclinic setup (including GM/Redi)
3163    
3164    checkpoint59a (2007/05/01)
3165    o pkg/seaice: some parameter clarifications and a little bit of clean up
3166    o pkg/thsice: rename run-time parameters:
3167       himin       -> hIceMin
3168       himin0      -> hThinIce
3169       hihig       -> hThickIce
3170       i0          -> i0swFrac
3171       transCoef   -> bMeltCoef
3172       frac_energy -> fracMelting
3173      add new parameters: hNewIceMax, fracFreezing, dhSnowLin
3174       with default values (for now) that do not change the results.
3175      remove old version of thsice vars advection in pkg/seaice.
3176    o in FFIELDS.h:
3177      - replace #ifndef ALLOW_EXF  by #ifndef EXCLUDE_FFIELDS_LOAD
3178      - make pLoad & sIceLoad always available (but still only used if
3179         ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING is #define).
3180    o pkg/kpp: replaced _KPP_RL with _RL
3181    o bug fixes for vertical diffusivity computations when both KPP and
3182        3D diffusivity arrays are used; pkg/kpp/kpp_calc_diff_s & _t.F
3183        are no longer updating the vertical diffusivity array
3184        (passed as argument) but are (re-) setting those arrays.
3185    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in evp solver, while doing that
3186      - change (improve?) discretization of stress computations for both
3187        cgrid-lsr and evp solver
3188      - add a new routine to compute strain rates
3189      - the above changes lab_sea results
3190      - add no slip conditions for evp solver (off by default), lsr-version
3191        may follow
3192      - fix exchange for shear at Z-points (does not change lab_sea)
3193      - retire SEAICEuseEVP, instead turn on EVP by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp
3194        (to force the user to pick a time step since there is not "safe" way
3195        of choosing it)
3196      - add principal stress diagnostics
3197      - rearrange fields for evp a little to avoid having to call a: too many
3198        exchanges and b: exchanges for stress trensor components which we do
3199        not have.
3200      - modify Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling so that it reuses information
3201        of evp, complete rewrite for lsr case (latter is does not yet work
3202        in all cases)
3203    o pkg/kpp: add code to have mixing in shelf ice caverns
3204      - add myThid to all kpp routines (long overdue)
3205    
3206    checkpoint59 (2007/04/19)
3207    o pkg/exf:
3208      - fix wind-stress location: defined on A-grid (if ALLOW_ATM_WIND &
3209        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE or USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION), otherwise, defined on C-grid
3210      - move exf header files from lower_case.h to UPPER_CASE.h ;
3211        add missing cvs Header & Name
3212      - add adjoint routines and flow dirs for newly used exch_uv_agrid routines
3213      - add namelist param. selectStressGridPosition, exf_monFreq
3214      - retire many _CLIM routines, and remove data.exf_clim
3215        + params moved to data.exf
3216        + climsst, climsss now handled by exf_set_gen, i.e.
3217          climss?period=0 refers to constant field,
3218          climss?period=-12 to monthly forcing
3219      - split up namelists in data.exf
3220    o pkg/seaice:
3221      - remove seaice_exch and seaice_exch_uv
3222      - remove superfluous exchange of theta
3223      - add myThid to seaice_budget_ocean/ice
3224      - add new interface for atmospheric wind forcing (C-grid only)
3225        + new routine
3226        + two new field (taux, tauy for stress over ice)
3227        + removed one global field (DAIRN) for C-grid case only
3228    o pkg/thsise
3229      - 2nd set of modifs for thsice adjoint in conjunction with exf
3230    o enable runtime flag useEXF (useCAL is set to .T. if useEXF=.T.)
3231    
3232    checkpoint58y_post (2007/04/15)
3233    o Added capability for latitudinal dependence of Bryan and Lewis, 1979
3234      vertical diffusivity, similar to that in MOM4; turned on using
3235      #define ALLOW_BL79_LAT_VARY in CPP_OPTIONS.h and specified using
3236      diffKrBL79*, diffKrBLEQ*, and BL79LatVary in runtime data file.
3237    o Added capability for 3D specification of background vertical diffusion
3238      coefficient.  This is done by (i) #define ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
3239      in CPP_OPTIONS.h and (ii) specifying file diffKrFile in runtime
3240      "data" file that contains the 3D vertical diffusivity coefficients.
3241    o ice dynamics (pkg/seaice) with thsice thermodynamics:
3242      - add code within pkg thsice to advect & diffuse sea-ice fields
3243      similar to (and will replace) what has been added in  seaice_advdiff.F,
3244      but: - conserving Mass, Heat & Salt.
3245           - better when using non-linear advection scheme (not yet fully tested)
3246           - can also be used in atmospheric set-up (for now, only the diffusion).
3247    
3248    checkpoint58x_post (2007/04/04)
3249    o IO option for global-file compact format:
3250      - add options when generating topology (utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator)
3251      - add I/O capability (pkg/mdsio).
3252      - adapt utils/matlab/rdmds.m to read this format.
3253      for now long-line format not yet supported by pkg/mdsio (& exch2).
3254    o shelfice: add a few diagnostics
3255    
3256    checkpoint58w_post (2007/03/13)
3257    o p-coord. non-hydrostatic using reference profile for w <-> omega conversion:
3258      rVel2wUnit & wUnit2rVel are computed from reference profile Tref,Sref
3259      (and replace horiVertRatio in NH code).
3260      Update output of exp.: tutorial_global_oce_in_p (useNHMTerms !)
3261                         and tutorial_plume_on_slope (sensitive to truncation)
3262    o seaice: if ALLOW_ATM_WIND is undefined use wind stress
3263      directly to drive seaice model (C-grid only)
3264    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND):
3265     - reintroduce computation of wind from stress,
3266     - compute tau (in exf_bulkformulae.F) from windstress averaged to
3267       mass points to avoid tau = 0
3268     - fix serious bug: (1/3) in Fortran is not the same as (1./3.)
3269    o rdmnc.m: make it work with "global" files created with gluemnc
3270    o rdmnc.m : some improvements in dealing with singleton dimension
3271      (tested on all testreport mnc output files).
3272    o genmake2: disable pkg/profiles if netcdf test fails.
3273    o cpl_aim+ocn exp.: use consistent rhoConstFresh in Atm & Ocn; update output.
3274    o move call to cal_readparms up to make calendar parameters/variable available
3275      to all packages
3276    
3277    checkpoint58v_post (2007/02/08)
3278    o change EOS (from POLY3 to JMD95P) in global_ocean.90x45x15 to get
3279      useDynP_inEos_Zc tested.
3280    o pkg/exf: changes to properly interpolate/mask/scale initial fields
3281    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/read_cs: routines to speed up reading of CS510 fields
3282      and portions thereof.  See read_cs.txt for description and examples.
3283    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/bk_line: to compute transport through passages,
3284      add a script (grt_circ_bkl.m) to generate broken-line between 2 points,
3285      following the great-circle arc between those 2 points.
3286    o trap un-initialized variable with pathscale compiler on weddell.mit.edu
3287      (thanks to Constantinos): fix few problems and get (almost) all exp to pass.
3288    o 2nd-Order Moment Advection Scheme (Prather, 1986): first check-in
3289     - enable by setting #define GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT (in GAD_OPTIONS.h)
3290     - used without limiter (AdvScheme=80) or with Prather limiter (AdvScheme=81)
3291     - still needs work (not working with some options ; efficiency to improve)
3292       and serious testing.
3293     - use this scheme for temperature & salinity in 2 advection test exp.:
3294       advect_xy & advect_xz, respectively.
3295    
3296    checkpoint58u_post (2007/01/12)
3297    o new test-exp: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (40 levels) to replace the 10 levels.
3298    o move call to INI_FORCING from PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES to INITIALISE_VARIA.
3299    o testreport: add option "-skipdir" to skip some test.
3300    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND), by-pass turbulent
3301      momentum calculation.
3302    o gad_advection: fix vertAdvecScheme (if different from advectionScheme)
3303    o some cleaning: usePickupBeforeC35 no longer supported ; remove this option.
3304      remove checkpoint.F and the_correction_step.F (no longer used);
3305      do the k loop inside CYCLE_TRACER (supposed to be more efficient).
3306    o add option (linFSConserveTr) to correct for tracer source/sink due to
3307      Linear Free surface
3308    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in the flooding algorithm: turn off the snow machine
3309    o pkg/thsice: fix reading mnc-pickups
3310    
3311    checkpoint58t_post (2006/12/30)
3312    o pkg/diagnostics: fix multi-threaded output (when singleCpuIO=F)
3313    o pkg/mdsio:
3314     - clean-up mdsio_readfield.F & mdsio_writefield_new.F and
3315       move to new files: mdsio_read_field.F (S/R MDS_READ_FIELD) &
3316       mdsio_write_field.F (S/R MDS_WRITE_FIELD);
3317     - fix multi-threaded singleCpuIO option in MDS_WRITE_FIELD
3318     - collect old S/R  in one file: mdsio_rw_field.F (now just a call to
3319       either MDS_READ_FIELD or MDS_WRITE_FIELD )
3320     - new S/R (to replace MDSWRITEMETA), which allows to write more
3321       informations (variable names, time ...) to meta files.
3322     - modify rdmds.m to give back the meta file content.
3323    o pkg/diagnostics: change vertical interpolation to be safer, and more
3324       flexible (define p-levels to interpolate to in data.diagnostics);
3325      add argument to S/R DIAGNOSTICS_GET_POINTERS to catch the right
3326       diagnostic pointer.
3327    o pkg/seaice: more cleaning up of seaice_growth, added many comments
3328    o pkg/exf: put runoff0 and runoff1 into the appropriate common block
3329    o fix multi-category seaice:
3330     - change cpp flag SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to more meaningful name:
3331       SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
3332     - fix short wave heat flux
3333    o pkg/seaice: change default (SEAICE_OPTIONS.h): use C-grid dynamics
3334       and allow to use EVP solver. Change forward lab_sea: test both EVP
3335       solver and LSR solver, and use C-grid dynamics (like lab_sea adjoint)
3336    o Initial check-in of lab_sea adjoint
3337      (very similar to natl_box_adjoint/code_seaice)
3338      * used C-grid and EVP solver
3339      * used KPP, GM/Redi
3340      * uses inAdExact=.TRUE.
3341      * gradient checks fail for both ADM and TLM
3342        due to sensitive snow melt code in seaice_grwoth (look for "JZ")
3343        f.d. gradients actually seem more problematic than ADM, TLM gradients;
3344        issue is related to forward mismatch between g77 an ifort
3345    o pkg/seaice: overhaul of thermodynamics
3346     - growth.F and groatb.F are replaced by new routine seaice_growth.F
3347     - budget.F is replaced by two new routines seaice_budget_ocean/ice.F
3348     - move a few global fields out of SEAICE.h into seaice_growth.F and
3349       make them 2D (FICE/QNETO/ ...)
3350     - remove FO (it is the same as QNETO)
3351     - introduce a few local fields to avoid modifying external fields such
3352       as atemp, etc.
3353    
3354    checkpoint58s_post (2006/12/11)
3355    o pkg/exf: moved exf_init_runoff.F to exf_init.F and exf_set_gen.F
3356      changed exf_set_gen.F so that
3357        genperiod=0 means input file is one time-constant field and
3358        genperiod=-12 means input file contains 12 monthly means
3359    o CG2D: use pre-computed solver main-diagonal (stored in common block);
3360      this affects truncation error ; generate new output file for exp. which
3361      fails: exp4(12d), fizhi-cs-aqualev20(12d), front_relax(10d),
3362        global_ocean.90x40x15(10d), global_ocean.cs32x15(10d).thsice(11d).viscA4(10d),
3363        ideal_2D_oce(10d), internal_wave(09d), isomip.htd(11d), matrix_example(07d),
3364        MLAdjust(4x11d,12d), natl_box(11d), rotating_tank(12d),
3365        tutorial_global_oce_in_p(10d), tutorial_plume_on_slope(11d),
3366        vermix(12d).ggl90(12d).my82(11d).opps(12d).pp81(11d)
3367    o start implementation of deep-atmosphere and anelastic formulation
3368    o verification: remove 2nd copy of input files and use script "prepare_run"
3369      to make a symbolic link to the 1rst copy (reduce downloaded size by ~81.M)
3370    o mom_common/vecinv/fluxform: fix a few initialisation isssues
3371    o profiles: fix for multithreaded case
3372    
3373    o diagnostics: rename few diags:
3374      s/'PRESSURE'/'RCENTER '/g
3375      s/'TICE    '/'oceFreez'/g
3376      s/'TAUX    '/'oceTAUX '/g
3377      s/'TAUY    '/'oceTAUY '/g
3378      s/'SWFLUX  '/'oceQsw  '/g
3379      s/DIFx/DFxE/g
3380      s/DIFy/DFyE/g
3381      and add few ocean-forcing diagnostics:
3382      atmPload, sIceLoad, oceQnet, oceFWflx, oceSflux, surForcT & surForcS
3383    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F and budget.F, which change results of
3384      lab_sea experiment: HSNOW was sometimes treated as effective and sometimes
3385      as actual snow thickness.  It now refers everywhere to effective snow
3386      thickness, meaning that for non-zero AREA, actual thickness is HEFF/AREA.
3387    
3388    checkpoint58r_post (2006/11/17)
3389    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F, which change results of
3390      lab_sea experiment: fixes pertain to melting snow over open water, to
3391      masking EVAP under sea ice, and to using the correct AREA variable for
3392      computations of EVAP, PRECIP, HSNOW, and GHEFF
3393    o add ability to read bathy, salt, and theta using MNC (off by def)
3394    o add flooding algorithm and advection of HSNOW for pkg/seaice;
3395      both are turned off by default and do no change any results
3396    o seaice advection with pkg/thsice: a step toward the use of non-linear
3397      advection scheme, but #ifdef or commented out for now (requires more EXCH).
3398    o use standard version of PTRACERS_INI_VARIA in tutorial_tracer_adjsens
3399      (identical results) and the standard version of EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD
3400      in natl_box (affects results @ truncation level: update output.txt)
3401    o multi-threading and IO:
3402      - replace some call to MDSIO S/R by the corresponding READ/WRITE_FLD S/R.
3403      - remove most of BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
3404        (needed to work with SingleCpuIO): tested in all verif. exp.
3405    o GAD: use simpler DST3 formulation as default (old version left within #ifdef)
3406      affects the results (but none of the verification test uses this scheme).
3407    o Adding some pkg/diagnostics capability to pkg/seaice
3408      (will certainly be subject to changes)
3409    o ctrl: adding new control variables:
3410      lwflux, lwdown, evap, snowprecip, apressure, runoff
3411    
3412    checkpoint58q_post (2006/10/20)
3413    o added CPP_EEOPTIONS.h flag DISABLE_MPI_READY_TO_RECEIVE.  Speeds up
3414      1/6-deg Southern Ocean configuration by 8% on IBM Datastar and
3415      high_res_cube configuration by 4% on Columbia.
3416    o clean-up multi-threaded problems (reported by debugger tcheck on ACES);
3417      add (in global_with_exf/code) a version of EXF_INTERP_READ without
3418      dynamical allocation (seems to work in multi-threaded).
3419    o new function "MASTER_CPU_IO" (=T if master thread & master CPU, if using
3420      single CPU io) so that TAF does not have to see EESUPPORT.h
3421    o pkg/seaice: implement sea-ice loading (when using RealFreshWaterFlux)
3422    
3423    checkpoint58p_post (2006/09/08)
3424    o obcs: stop if obcs is used with useCDscheme = .true.
3425    o shelfice:
3426     - fix a sign error so that no slip at shelfice interface works
3427     - remove stop for combination non-hydrostatic code and shelfice. That does
3428       not mean, that the results are correct, but at least they are numerically
3429       stable
3430    o diagnoctics: modify UVELPHI and VVELPHI to include hfac (i.e. mass-weighted)
3431    o added adjoint exch routined for all exch*3d* routines
3432      and updated flow directives
3433    
3434    checkpoint58o_post (2006/08/28)
3435    o replace calls to EXCH_Z & EXCH_UV_AGRID: use the new _3D_ version ;
3436      remove old subroutines (_XY_ & _XYZ_); update the adjoint version.
3437    o change controling S/R for writing pickup file (new S/R do_write_pickup)
3438      and clean-up reading/writing of pickup files.
3439    o fix local version of read/write pickup (NH part) in rotating_tank/code
3440    o simplify EXCH interface:
3441     - change _XYZ_ interface to _3D_ subroutine (with 3rd dim in argument list)
3442     - not often used EXCH S/R (exch_z, exch_uv_agrid): keep only the _3D_ version
3443    o added the regrid package
3444    o shelfice:
3445     - add a simple boundary layer scheme to reduce noise
3446     - fix the indexing in shelfice_u/v_drag so that there will be actually drag
3447    
3448    checkpoint58n_post (2006/08/14)
3449    o fix globalArea multi-threaded calculation: need to apply GLOBAL_SUM to
3450       local variable (not in common block).
3451    o lot of small changes for multi-threaded. Most tests (using OMP & ifort) pass.
3452      - still problems with pkgs: mnc, exp2, dic, cal, exf (and probably more);
3453      - still BEGIN_MASTER/END_MASTER to remove around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
3454        to work with SingleCpuIO.
3455    o add "_d 0" to real constant of pkg/cfc subroutines ;
3456       update exp. cfc_exemple & tutorial_cfc_offline output files.
3457    o multi-threading and IO:
3458      - all threads call READ_FLD S/R (needed if using SingleCpuIO):
3459        (no BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around the call, but inside MDSIO S/R.
3460      - barrier before and after reading.
3461      - stop if other than master is calling MDS_WRITELOCAL (if #undef IO_THREAD_SAFE)
3462      - avoid using MDS_WRITELOCAL for LAND pkg output.
3463      - new S/R AIM_WRITE_PHYS (replaces AIM_WRITE_LOCAL) to write AIM physics
3464        common-block variables ; Allows multi-threading with master-thread IO.
3465    o change default MAX_NO_THREADS from 32 to 4 ;
3466      and stop cleanly when MAX_NO_THREADS is too small.
3467    o add S/R BAR_CHECK to check multi-threaded barrier synchronization
3468    
3469    checkpoint58m_post (2006/07/17)
3470    o add a Non-Hydroatatic test (with 3-D Coriolis, NHMTerms, biharmonic Visc.
3471       and side-drag) on CS-grid : global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
3472    o make "tutorial_global_oce_latlon" from standard "global_ocean.90x40x15" exp.
3473       keep global_ocean.90x40x15 (for AD testing) with former secondary test
3474       (".qshyd") as the main test (mv output.qshyd.txt to output.txt)
3475    o CVS modules: update MITgcm_verif_basic; remove MITgcm_verif_ocean & _verif_atmos;
3476        add MITgcm_tutorials (= code + all the tutorials)
3477    o ecco, option to compute cost for total ssh (mean+anom)
3478    o consistent with addition of ptracer and ssh in pkg/profiles
3479    o profiles: adding ptracer and ssh
3480    o testreport: change multi-test output-file name
3481      (from output.txt.{name} to output.{name}.txt)
3482    o profiles: now ok for mutli-tiles case
3483    o seaice: add 4 parameters for different advection schemes for area,
3484      (effective) seaice thickness, enthalphy, and snow height. Their default
3485      is the standard parameter SEAICEadvScheme
3486    o calc_gw:
3487     - add cosFacU in zonal viscous flux (harmonic.visc.).
3488     - put back side-drag (call new S/R MOM_W_SIDEDRAG) and output.txt.
3489       of tutorial_plume_on_slope.
3490    o obcs_calc.F : fix index Pb in OBSeta & OBNeta (Thanks to Gianmaria).
3491    o calc_gw: true flux-form, account for horizontal grid spacing.
3492      update rotating_tank results, but not plume_on_slope (affected at
3493      truncation level, 11 digits).
3494    
3495    checkpoint58l_post (2006/07/12)
3496    o calc_gw:
3497     - take bi,bj loops outside calc_gw to fix Pb with local array KappaRU,V
3498     - remove side-drag for now (need to fix it); update plume_on_slope results.
3499     - fix for partial-cell & non-uniform dz; update plume_on_slope results.
3500    o commit code to make SST/SSS weights spatially variable
3501      (based on either variable in-situ or variable initial T/S weights)
3502    o pkg/ecco:
3503      * commit code to relax deviations of xx_theta, xx_salt to 5*sigma,
3504        now based on horizontally varying weights wthetaLev, wsaltLev
3505      * cost_averagesflags now returns year indices in addition to day, month
3506      * sflux balance is performed on annual basis
3507        (sflxumm, sfluxmm2, bal_sfluxmm)
3508      * for SSH anomaly, separate more cleanly contrib from T/P, ERS, GFO,
3509        including separate counting and multipliers
3510    o pkg/rbcs
3511      * add all necessary infrastructure for pkg/rbcs levN adjoint checkpointing
3512    
3513    checkpoint58k_post (2006/07/06)
3514    o testreport:
3515     - always build in dir. "build" (if not there, mkdir build instead of building
3516       & running in input)
3517     - run in dir run (if it exists), in build otherwise.
3518     - call prepare_run (if input/prepare_run exists)
3519     - run multi-threaded test (with new option: "-mth") if file input/eedata.mth exists.
3520    o pkg/exf modifications to interpolation and rotation routines for more
3521       reasonable treatment of North Pole singularity: for tracers North Pole
3522       value is set to northernmost zonal-mean value, for zonal velocity it is
3523       set to zero, and for meridional velocity it is set to northernmost value.
3524    o pkg/exf/exf_check_range.F
3525     - add tile index to diagnostics and move stop statement to the very
3526       end of the routine.
3527    o pkg/diagnostics: (diagnostics_main_init.F)
3528      define title of isomorphic variables according to the current config.
3529    o pkg/thsice with pkg/seaice dynamics:
3530    - fix domain of computation (interior only, required for exf) and do exchanges
3531    - seaice-dynamics forcing: add atmospheric and seaice loading to SSH gradient
3532    o towards a standard way of dealing with multi-threading in MONITOR
3533      and ${PKG}_MONITOR (all except ptracers_monitor) subroutines.
3534    o Pass variable viscosities (vertical and horizontal, e.g., KPP or Leith)
3535       to W momentum equation in nonhydrostatic and quasihydrostatic runs.  
3536    o make exf_monitor & seaice_monitor independant of the main (dynamics) monitor.
3537    o pkg/seaice: fix SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter (put it in a commom block)
3538    o generic_advdiff: DST advection S/R : use local copy of velocity to compute CFL
3539       (problems ? with gradient check in bottom_ctrl_5x5 adjoint test)
3540    o tracer advection:
3541     - clean-up and simplify calc_common_factors.F
3542     - make a local copy of velocity and pass it (as u,v,r_Trans) to DST tracer
3543       advection subroutine (but still not used within DST advection S/R)
3544    o rename pkg aim_ocn_coupler to atm_ocn_coupler (later on, will be used without aim)
3545    
3546    checkpoint58j_post (2006/06/15)
3547    o new driver S/R: LOAD_FIELDS_DRIVER to load external forcing fields
3548      from file (collects calls previously in FORWARD_STEP)
3549    o move call to SEAICE_MODEL from FORWARD_STEP to DO_OCEANIC_PHYS
3550    o adjoint store dir. adjusted accordingly
3551    o genmake2
3552      replace target "ad_taf" by $(EXE_AD) ; add $(EXE_AD) to the make CLEAN list.
3553    
3554    checkpoint58i_post (2006/06/14)
3555    o pkg/seaice: add parameter that allows to scale/turn off effect of seaice
3556      on wind stress (SEAICEstressFactor defaults to 1.)
3557    o Total number of Timers is finite (<=40): comment out 2 non-essential one
3558      in the_main_loop.F to avoid Pb (e.g., when running fizhi test)
3559    o vector_invariant: fix highOrderVorticity(=4.th.Order) advection
3560      on CS-grid: no longer loosing mass.
3561    o exf & curvilinear-grid: no longer modify longitude xC & xG.
3562    o pkg/ggl90: fix sloppy output and fix a bug
3563    o pkg/seaice: added SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter
3564      - Set to false in order to start EVP solver with
3565        non-EVP pickup files when using SEAICEuseEVP
3566      - fix sign error in diffusion in seaice_calc_rhs
3567    
3568    checkpoint58h_post (2006/06/07)
3569    * Modifications for bottom topography control
3570      o replace hFacC by _hFacC at various places
3571      o replace ALLOW_HFACC_CONTROL by ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL
3572      o add non-self-adjoint cg2d_nsa
3573      o update autodiff support routines
3574      o re-initialise hfac after ctrl_depth_ini
3575      o works for 5x5 box, doesnt work for global_ocean.90x40x15
3576    * Adding verification for 5x5 box (4-layer) bottom topography control
3577    
3578    checkpoint58g_post (2006/06/07)
3579    o pkg/diagnostics: implement "periodic averaging diagnostics" (e.g.,
3580       used for mean seasonal cycle, mean diurnal cycle); add an example
3581       in verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.thsice/data.diagnostics
3582    o pkg/ggl90:
3583      - add parameter (minimum surface kinetic energy)
3584      - fix bug (avoiding division by zero)
3585    o couple pkg/thsice to pkg/seaice:
3586      - modify advection in seaice to accomodate new scalar fields to be advected
3587      - only muliDimAdection scheme work with seaice/thsice
3588      - mapping of thsice-variables to seaice-variables, back and forth
3589      - does not break the verification experiments, but does not give the
3590        desired results either
3591    o pkg/seaice
3592      - make (default) second order advection a bit less confusing?
3593    
3594    checkpoint58f_post (2006/06/05)
3595    o couple pkg/thsice and pkg/exf (as a preparation for coupling pkg/thsice
3596      to pkg/seaice):
3597      - new routines thsice_map_exf and thsice_get_exf provide the interface
3598      - add an additional formal parameter to thsice_solve4temp
3599    o pkg/exf:
3600      - add new fields wspeed, snowprecip (to be able to couple to thsice)
3601      - correct Stefan-Boltzmann constant
3602      - new parameter for longwave surface emittance
3603      - separate some stuff from exf_bulkformulae into new routines  
3604        exf_radiation, exf_wind
3605      - add new parameters and constants: longwave emissivity for ocean, ice
3606        and snow, evaporation parameters over ice
3607      - decouple wind/stress computation from ALLOW_BULKFORMULA: always compute
3608        either wind from stress or stress from wind
3609    o pkg/thSIce:
3610    - split thsice_step_fwd.F in 2 S/R: thsice_step_temp.F & thsice_step_fwd.F
3611    - put i,j loops inside S/R: THSICE_ALBEDO, THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP, THSICE_EXTEND
3612       and THSICE_CALC_THICKN
3613    - for now, call to THSICE_GET_BULKF remains inside i,j loops.
3614    - add CPP option: ALLOW_DBUG_THSICE and header file THSICE_DEBUG.h
3615      to make debugging easier.
3616    - affects results (@ truncation level) of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice: update output
3617    o pkg/bulk_force:
3618      - clean-up comments and parameters ;
3619      - add new Bulk-Formulae from Large and Yeager, 2004, NCAR/TN-460+STR ;
3620    o fix bug in aim+thsice albedo: snow & ice thickness arguments were switched;
3621      generate new output for test-experiment: aim.5l_cs.thSI
3622    o results_ad : rename "output.txt_adm" to "output_adm.txt" and change
3623      testreport accordingly
3624    
3625    checkpoint58e_post (2006/05/17)
3626    o SEAICE_CGRID adjoint done
3627    o R_STAR adjoint implemented.
3628      * Seems to just work (based on global_ocean.90x40x15/code_ad_nlfs/ )
3629      * need to sort out init. of h0facc, etc.
3630    o Make pkg/profile fully independent of ecco,cost, etc. stuff
3631      to be able to use it in pure forward.
3632    
3633    checkpoint58d_post (2006/04/21)
3634    o upgrade simple test-experiment to tutorial example:
3635     step.1: duplicate the experiment and (step.2) will remove the old copy.
3636      tutorial_barotropic_gyre      <- copy of exp0     (R1:barotropic_gyre_in_a_box)
3637      tutorial_baroclinic_gyre      <- copy of exp1     (R1:baroclinic_gyre_on_a_sphere)
3638      tutorial_global_oce_latlon    <- empty for now    (R1:global_ocean_circulation)
3639      tutorial_global_oce_biogeo    <- copy of dic_example
3640      tutorial_deep_convection      <- almost like exp5 (R1:nonhydrostatic_deep_convection)
3641      tutorial_plume_on_slope       <- copy of plume_on_slope
3642      tutorial_tracer_adjsens       <- copy of carbon   (R1:tracer_adjoint_sensitivity)
3643      tutorial_global_oce_optim     <- empty for now (David ?)
3644      tutorial_global_oce_in_p      <- copy of global_ocean_pressure
3645     some tutorials (R1) were already checked-in under tutorial_examples in release1_branch
3646    o correct a sign problem in cost_scat.F
3647    o obcs and ptracers: fix boundary conditions for advections schemes
3648      with larger stencil
3649    o thsice adjoint: start
3650    o mom_vecinv: add ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING flags to mom_vi_hdissip for
3651      completeness
3652    o mom_fluxform: fixing the mutual use of ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING
3653      and COSINEMETH_III, add comments in default CPP_OPTIONS.h
3654    o ptracers adjoint:
3655      * avoid extensive recomputatations
3656      * fix missing re-init. of gptr (missed by TAF)
3657    o obcs: add a flag (OBCSprintDiags, defaults is true) that allows
3658      me to turn off the excessive output to STDOUT that this package produces
3659    o move NH metric terms & 3.D Coriolis S/R to pkg/mom_common
3660      and add those terms in Vector-Invariant formulation.
3661    o in ctrl pkg, if ALLOW_CAL, use monthly mean controls
3662      if the control period (xx_hfluxperiod etc) is 0
3663    o in profiles pkg, clean routines and fix details
3664    o in ecco pkg, reading ssh data:
3665      fix problem in case the model does not start at iter0=0
3666    o fix mnc-pickup/restart for ptracers
3667    o new package prifiles:
3668      code to compute profile-based cost by Gael Forget
3669      (modifs in ecco, ctrl, autodiff)
3670    o Benign bug fix in initialization (spotted by M. Mazloff) of
3671      ctrl_set_globfld_xz.F ctrl_set_globfld_yz.F
3672    
3673    checkpoint58c_post (2006/03/23)
3674    o adjoint: finish NLFS adjoint and provide reference output in
3675      verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/results_ad_nlfs
3676    o seaice: add an EVP solver following Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) and the
3677      documentation of CICE. Turn on by defining SEAICE_ALLOW_EVP in
3678      SEAICE_OPTIONS.h and SEAICEuseEVP=.true. in data.seaice. Works only
3679      with SEAICE_CGRID defined.
3680    o move calendarDumps from "data" to "data.cal" and clean-up the code
3681      with a simple call to pkg/cal S/R: CAL_TIME2WRITE
3682    o add useEXF & useCAL flags (for now, set in hard-coded way)
3683    o add S/R to compute NH-metrics terms & Coriolis f' in vertical momentum
3684      (were missing in NH mode, and wrong in quasihydrostatic mode).
3685      waiting for Chris updated version of calc_gw to add those CALLs.
3686    o fix bug in quasihydrostatic S/R ;
3687      add a test for this option: global_ocean.90x40x15.qshyd
3688    o new S/R "SET_PARMS": set parameters that might depend on the use of some pkgs.
3689      (called from INITIALISE_FIXED, after INI_PARMS & PACKAGES_READPARAMS)
3690    o add on/off flag useOffLine for package OFFLINE
3691    o seaice:
3692      - modify advection so that it works also on the C-grid
3693      - extend loop ranges in seaice_lsr and seaice_dynsolver; fixes
3694        problem in multi-tile runs with C-grid
3695      - add flags for clipping ice velocities and/or masking solver forcing
3696      - fix drag (ocean on ice) formulation and a bug that caused noise in the
3697        C-grid solver
3698      - added a few comments to seaice_diffusion.F
3699      - separate C-grid and B-grid versions more cleanly (UVM and seaiceMaskU/V
3700        are now exclusive)
3701      - add a new ocean-ice stress coupling method (Hibler and Bryan, 1987) which
3702        required re-ordering the code a little:
3703       + make DAIRN global variable (defined in SEAICE)
3704       + move computation of the viscosities eta and zeta into a new separate
3705         routine (because I need to recompute them in seaice_ocean_stress.F)
3706    
3707    checkpoint58b_post (2006/03/13)
3708    o AIM+thSIce: fix sign of Short-Wave through the Ice ;
3709      update output.txt of exp. aim.5l_cs.thSI
3710    o various mnc cleanups and improvements:
3711      + shrink lookup tables by factor of ~4
3712      + better error reporting when running out of lookup space
3713      + able to handle longer path/file names (up to 500 chars)
3714    o adjoint:
3715      - Another overhaul of store dirs. for NLFS to eliminate  "hidden" recomputations.
3716      - TBD: "hidden" mom_vecinv recomp. in dynamics
3717    o change forcing_In_AB to affects both T,S forcing and Momentum forcing
3718     (allow to differentiate between forcing components using new integer flags:
3719      momForcingOutAB=1/0 & tracForcingOutAB=1/0)
3720     and add new flag to put Dissipation tendency out of Adams-Bashforth.
3721    o ecco
3722      - enable trend removal from SSH anomaly obs.
3723    o adjoint
3724      - a fix for PmEpR when #undef EXACT_CONSERV
3725      - fix of "hidden" recomp. in thermodynamics (no TAF warnings)
3726      - try to fix "hidden" recomp. in forward_step for NLFS
3727        (NLFS seems broken sometimes after I checked it in)
3728    o seaice:
3729     - add c-grid version of the dynamic solver:
3730       + three new routines that are the c-grid substitute lsr, dynsolver
3731         and ostres
3732       + put a few fields that were local to dynsolver into global common
3733         blocks, so that I can move the computation of stresses etc into
3734         seaice_lsr (saves coding but may break the adjoint).
3735     - replace more hardwired parameters by runtime parameters
3736     - add ice masks that mask the rhs of the implicit solvers where there
3737       is no ice (commented out in seaice_dynsolver, because i am not sure
3738       if this works properly), eventually this should replace the clipping
3739       of ice velocities in seaice_dynsolver to +/-40cm/s.
3740    o remove the BUILD_INFO.h include from CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and explicitly
3741      include it only where its needed
3742    o move balancing of fluxes before the call of external_forcing_surf
3743    o seaice:
3744      - correct units of turning angles (now they are really in degrees)
3745      - move computation of GWATX/Y out of main routine into dynsolver
3746      - initialize GWATX/Y in seaice_init
3747    o Apply mask on Fresh-Water flux (needed for SSH forcing).
3748      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean_ebm & cpl_aim+ocn (affects cg2d residual)
3749    o seaice: add runtime flags for turning angles (default to zero)
3750    o Adding runtime parameter to exf/, ctrl/, to remove on-the-fly global mean
3751      and trend from exf forcing and ctrl control adjustments
3752    o fix variable aliasing in gad_calc_rhs that cannot be handled by TAF
3753      (since checkpoint57x_post)
3754    o change the default rotation period to 86164.s = the Earth rotation
3755    o 1rst implementation of Implicit IGW using the 3-D solver (use3Dsolver=T)
3756      and based on a reference stratification. Tested within hs94.cs-32x32x5.
3757    o seaice advection: add code for choosing between the default (2nd order
3758      central differences) and multiDim advection schemes provided by
3759      pkg/generic_advdiff
3760    o seaice:
3761      - removed all references to SEAICE_GRID.h fields from
3762        dynsolver, advect, diffus, lsr, without changing the results of lab_sea
3763        (cubed-sphere configuration will change a little)
3764      - grid computations in seaice_init are obsolete now.
3765      - cleaned up code a little so that is easier to read (hopefully).
3766      - added new (better?) discretizations of default advection and diffusion
3767        (turn on with SEAICEuseFluxForm)
3768      - replace 1 in 3d global fields by kSurface in growth.F
3769      
3770    checkpoint58a_post (2006/02/13)
3771    o seaice:
3772      - bug fix in advect.F
3773    o shelfice:
3774      - separate shelfice load anomaly from pload (breaks with time
3775        dependent forcing), => introduce constant field shelficeLoadAnomaly.
3776        Its default is 0., but it may be computed more cleverly from (unknown)
3777        t- and s-profiles (tRef, sRef) and actual EOS. For now this has to be
3778        done offline. A good approximation of the pressure load anomaly is
3779        necessary to avoid large initial adjustment processes underneath
3780        deep-reaching shelfice.
3781      - small fix in ISOMIP shelfice_thermodynamics
3782      - add more sophisticated thermodynamics of Hellmer (1989), this is
3783        now the default
3784      - give a few constants more intuitive names
3785    o add code to balance EmPmP and Qnet at the end of do_ocean_physics. Useful
3786      if bulk formulae are used in long integration (especially EmPmR). Turn
3787      on with balanceEmPmR = .true. or balanceQnet = .true. in data, PARM01
3788      if balancePrintMean, the imbalance that is substracted is printed to
3789      STDOUT.
3790    o fix bug (typo) in obcs_apply_eta.F
3791    o add a new package shelfice which enables us to model the circulation
3792      underneath shelf-ice with draughts of hundreds of meters.
3793     - works
3794     - to do: + include improved thermodynamics
3795              + check whether kSurfC (from model/inc/SURFACE.h) can be used
3796                instead of new field kTopC
3797              + can we use topoFile, Ro_surf and existing code in ini_depth.F
3798                instead of new field R_shelfIce and new code in ini_depth.F
3799                and ini_mask_etc.F?
3800              + adjust vertical mixing schemes?
3801    o seaice pkg:
3802     - add a cpp-flag to include a simple formula for a salinity dependent
3803       freezing point of sea water at the surface
3804     - change the contents of SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 so that zonal and
3805       meridional stresses are now different (and hopefully correct)
3806    o AIM pkg: change threshold on large-scale condensation to conserve Heat.
3807       update results of aim.5l_LatLon test ; fix title & units of AIM diagnostics
3808       and  change 3 diagnostics names (OSR,OSRCLR,KM -> TSR,TSRCLR,DRAG)
3809    o pkg/diagnostics: add options and parameters for regional-statistics
3810       diagnostics ; define regions by reading a region-mask from a file
3811       (might add other options later)
3812    o pkg/bulk_force:
3813     - add option and parameters to use AIM surface-flux formulae.
3814     - Change loading part: S/R BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD only take care of bulkf_fields ;
3815       others forcing fields (defined in PARM05, parameter file "data") are loaded
3816       from S/R EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD, as usually (with useBulkforce = T or F).
3817     - initialise all bulkf_fields in bulkf_init.F ; do in-lining of exf_bulkcdn.F
3818     - use the right EXCH call for uwind,vwind (to work on CS-grid).
3819     - re-arrange header files (move parameters from BULKF.h to BULKF_PARAMS.h)
3820       and parameters (note: calcWindStress replaces .NOT.readwindstress).
3821     - cleaner interface with pkg/thSIce (new S/R THSICE_GET_PRECIP).
3822    
3823    checkpoint58 (2006/01/12)
3824    o add "--embed-source" option to genmake2 which, when the supporting
3825      tools can be compiled (as determined by genmake2) will turn on the
3826      embed_files package which then embeds the entire MITgcm source code
3827      (*.[fFhc] + Makefile) used for the build within the executable
3828      - requested by CNH but off by default
3829      - adds a paltry <9MB to the mitgcmuv executable in most cases
3830      - only writes the output when useEMBEDSRC in eedata is true
3831    o clean up 3-dim. relaxation codes:
3832      * Fix I/O inconsistency in pkg/rbcs: replace precFloat32 by readBinaryPrec
3833      * Remove 3-dim. relaxation code from pkg/exf (now use only pkg/rbcs)
3834      * Thanks to Tom Haine for testing!
3835    
3836    checkpoint57z_post (2005/12/31)
3837    o make CG3D solver compatible with Free-surface at k > 1 (p-coordinate):
3838      affects output (@ truncation level) of exp. plume_on_slope ; updated.
3839    o fix the pickup behavior for obcs in combination with ptracers
3840    o fix a bug in ptracers_external_fields_load
3841    o no AB-2 at the first iteration for Gw (consistent with Gu,Gv,Gt,Gs ...)
3842      affects results of NH experiments (but all our NH tests have Gw[it=1]==0 !!)
3843    o transfered surface NH pressure to eta field (if exactConserv).
3844    o gmredi: fix bugs in slope tapering ldd97 (depthZ had the wrong sign)
3845         and update lab_sea output.txt file.
3846    o completing 3-dim. relaxation code: additional term
3847         1/tau*( theta(i,j,k) - thetaStar(i,j,k) )
3848      in S/R EXTERNAL_FORCING_T (file external_forcing.F)
3849      * At compile time, in "EXF_OPTIONS.h" set
3850          #define  ALLOW_CLIMTEMP_RELAXATION
3851          #define  ALLOW_CLIMSALT_RELAXATION
3852      * At runtime in "data", under &PARM03 set (e.g., units in seconds)
3853          tauThetaClimRelax3Dim = 15552000.0,
3854          tauSaltClimRelax3Dim  = 15552000.0,
3855      * 3 cases:
3856          1) Use a constant-in-time 3-dim. field
3857          2) Provide 12 3-dim. fields corresponding to Jan., ... , Dec.
3858          3) Real-time relax. to time-evolving prescribed field
3859    o Adding Laplacian-type smoothness constraint on
3860      initial and boundary (forcing) controls (ic, bc)
3861      * enable at compile-time via
3862        ALLOW_SMOOTH_IC_COST_CONTRIBUTION, ALLOW_SMOOTH_BC_COST_CONTRIBUTION
3863      * enable at run-time via mult_smooth_ic = 1, mult_smooth_bc = 1
3864      * Absolute scale somewhat unclear so far
3865      * no area weighting was included since no other cost term does so far
3866    
3867    checkpoint57y_post (2005/12/08)
3868    First step for a NLFS adjoint
3869    o initially suppress rStar (new flag DISABLE_RSTAR_CODE)
3870    o new init. routines for calc_r_star, calc_surf_dr
3871    o still need to deal with ini_masks_etc
3872    o testreport seemed happy
3873    checkpoint57y_pre (2005/12/08)
3874    
3875    o obcs: always reset wVel & eta (to zero or prescribe it) at the OBs.
3876    o add new package rbcs (for relaxing ptracers at boundaries/depth/surface etc)
3877    o add new offset feature to offline pkg (plus minor cleanup)
3878    o cfc fixes for final year of integration
3879    o clean up GCHEM_OPTIONS.h/DIC_OPTIONS.h (all options should
3880      be in GCHEM_OPTIONS).
3881    
3882    checkpoint57x_post (2005/12/04)
3883    o fix testreport Pb in multiple test experiment.
3884    o cleanup our namelist syntax in verification:
3885      - make it more F95 standards compliant (some work still needed)
3886      - allows the vast majority of our tests to work with gfortran
3887    o Non-Hydrostatic:
3888     - put all NH variables (formerly in DYNVARS.h & GW.h) in NH_VARS.h
3889     - fix exchange calls for CS-grid using the new EXCH_S3D_RL.
3890    o Allow to apply AB on T,S rather than on AB(gT,gS):
3891     - implemented within #ifdef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3
3892     - use the same arrays (gtNm,gsNm) to hold tracer field at previous
3893       time-steps (if AB(T,S)) and tendencies (if AB(gT,gS)).
3894     - need a "clever" read_pickup to restart from the other AB formulation
3895    o move local commom bloc /GlobalLo/ (used for singleCpuIO) in EESUPPORT.h
3896    o remove some unused variables (reduces number of compiler warnings)
3897    o adjoint
3898      * Disable useVariableViscosity for adjoint for time being
3899        (there are a number of extensive recomputations)
3900      * Initialize certain variables needed for adjoint
3901    
3902    checkpoint57w_post (2005/11/03)
3903    o pkg/mdsio: use MAX_LEN_FNAM (instead of hard coded 80) for file-names
3904                 fix the singleCpuIO RS version of MDSWRITEFIELD
3905       and add a WARNING if using globalFiles=T with multi-processors.
3906    o write grid-file(s) in only one format (MDS or MNC): default=MNC (if
3907      using MNC); can force MDS output by setting writegrid_mnc=F in data.mnc
3908    o tracer advection scheme:
3909      add DST-2 (=Lax-Wendroff) & 1rst order upwind schemes (the way to get
3910       those 2 schemes before, changing GAD_FLUX_LIMITER.h + to recompile,
3911       was not very convenient).
3912      add implicit version for DST-3 & DST3_Flux_Limit vertical advection;  
3913       (further tests needed for the implicit DST & Flux-Limiter schemes).
3914    o PTRACERS: added namelist parameter PTRACERS_ref in analogy to tRef
3915      and sRef for convenience, handy, when you want to initialize
3916      ptracers in a large domain with a constant non-zero value. Also,
3917      untangle ptracers_init.F a little.
3918    
3919    checkpoint57v_post (2005/10/13)
3920    o change dome exp. to use variable viscosity in side-drag terms.
3921    o remove all the files from the cfc_offline test since they are now
3922      incorporated into tutorial_cfc_offline which has been producing
3923      identical results for a few days of testing
3924    o add new parameter: sideDragFactor to enable half-slip-side BC
3925      and change side-drag S/R to use viscosity from mom_calc_visc
3926      (can switch back by setting sideDragFactor=0.); affects results at
3927      truncation level; regenerate output for exp.: global_ocean.cs32x10(x3),
3928       global_ocean_ebm, global_ocean_pressure, matrix_example & MLAdjust(x5).
3929    o vorticity & strain are now computed without masking, to account for
3930      no-slip-side BC in variable viscosity calculation ; mask is applied
3931      anyway later on, before computing advection/coriolis terms.
3932    o modify exp4 to test new obcs support for reading from external files
3933      and for passive tracers
3934    o fix behavior of ptracers_monitor when monitor output is written to a
3935      netcdf-file; still not independent of monitor.F (writes in the same
3936      file).
3937    o change default value of tRef (put a uniform, meaningful value for ocean
3938      & atmos) and initialize sRef (was missing, as Martin mentioned).
3939    o Redefine viscC?Leith*.  Change the coefficients of Leith viscosity
3940      to be proportional to enstrophy dissipation length.  Thus,
3941       viscC?leith?_new=pi*(viscC?leith?_old)^(1/3)
3942      This is now consistent with Smagorinsky and with the manual.
3943    
3944    checkpoint57u_post
3945    o OBCS and PTRACERS: add open boundary support for passive tracers
3946      - either use homogenous (pseudo) v.Neumann conditions or prescribe
3947        OB-values from file; this is not different from the way theta and salinity
3948        are treated
3949      - however, Orlanski-radiation conditions are not supported, and the model
3950        will stop if you use pTracers and Orlanski at the same time.
3951      - beefed up the rountine obcs_external_fields_load: now only those open
3952        boundary values are overwritten with values from files for which there
3953        are really files, otherwise the OB-fields remain untouched. This makes
3954        it possible to use different OBs at different ends of the domain (as
3955        with EXF)
3956    o reduce number of exch calls in shap_filt (s2).
3957    o CS-grid: fix divergence contribution to Leith viscosity. Affects (@
3958      truncation level) 4/5 MLAdjust test results (11&12 digits match).
3959    
3960    checkpoint57t_post (2005/10/03)
3961    o test biharmonic viscosity + no-slip with exp: global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
3962    o finish adding brackets (coriolis S/R, vecinv) in multi-terms sum to get
3963      same truncation, independent of the face number: affects affects several
3964      test. exp.: Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
3965    o fix bug in mom_v_sidedrag (biharmonic viscosity was counted 2 times);
3966      note that biharmonic viscosity + no-slip was not tested in any experiment.
3967    o fix bug in non-linear free-surf side-drag ; generate new output for
3968      global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & global_ocean_pressure.
3969    o make mnc honor the writeBinaryPrec flag for most kinds of output
3970    o eesupp: split EEPARAMS into EESIZE/EEPARAMS and add a vector global sum
3971    o minor change in averaging W (mom_vi_?_vertshear.F) that affects truncation
3972      error; update output from global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
3973    o add brackets in multi-terms sum to get same truncation, independent of
3974      the face number (manage to get exactly same value of gU,gV at the cs-edge)
3975      affects several test. exp. Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice).
3976    o Clean, new version of mom_calc_visc.  Adds a new feature, viscAhRemax
3977      and viscA4Remax, which allow one to limit the minimum viscosity by specifying
3978      a maximum grid-scale Reynolds number.  Also, changes all length calculations
3979      in the case of grid anisotropy to geometric mean of dx**2 and dy**2.
3980      Suggested values of viscosity parameters found in mom_calc_visc.
3981      Many new viscosity diagnostics available.
3982    
3983    checkpoint57s_post (2005/09/20)
3984    o Add clearing-house for viscosity calculations, mom_calc_visc and
3985      correct numerous bugs in LeithD and Smagorinsky discretizations.  
3986      mom_calc_visc now allows for Smagorinsky, Leith and LeithD to be
3987      used simultaneously, and to be used in mom_vecinv and mom_fluxform.
3988      Mom_vecinv can be used with standard viscous calculation (mom_vi_hdissip.F)
3989      and with Strain-Tension viscous term calculation (mom_hdissip.F).  
3990      The Strain-Tension form is now called with useStrainTensonVisc=.true.
3991      ViscAhStrain and viscAhTension are now retired.
3992    o diagnostics "VISCAHD" & "VISCA4D" replace "VISCAH" & "VISCA4".
3993    o In response to JMC's bug report, genmake2 now ignores any soft-links
3994      that it finds in the *current* directory when searching for files.
3995      Soft-links found in any other source directories will still work as
3996      they did before.
3997    o add HAVE_SETRLSTK define and useSETRLSTK flag (eedata) which calls
3998      a C routine to unlimit the stack size
3999    o mnc-ify pkg/aim snapshot vars
4000    o mnc-ify pkg/land as requested by Daniel
4001    o various changes to mnc including:
4002      - all files use the new "BASENAME[[.ITER].{t|f}NUM].nc" format
4003      - output can now be grouped so that all files within a group
4004          change the ITER portion of their names in lock-step together
4005      - can now read ("global") PER-FACE (in addition to PER-TILE) files
4006          and works with both EXCH1 and EXCH2 (but needs more testing)
4007      - writing works for all verification test cases w/ g77 on Linux
4008    
4009    checkpoint57r_post (2005/09/07)
4010    o make MNC variable initialization happen earlier
4011    o add diagnostics for (almost) each term of the momentum Eq.
4012    o remove SST,SSS,UVEL_k2,VVEL_k2 diagnostics.
4013    o move pkg timeave out of pkg-groups "oceanic" & "atmospheric" (pkg/pkg_groups)
4014    o remove MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT option ;
4015      add "dumpInitAndLast" to replace "nodumps" (and MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT).
4016    o move some basic S/R (used elsewhere in the code) from pkg/mdsio to eesupp/src
4017      allows to compile without pkg/mdsio (& test successfully hs94.1x64x5)
4018    o add MNC output for adjoint of EXF (adexf), SEAICE (adseaice)
4019    o add time-dependent SST, SSS control
4020    o cost terms in ecco/ modularized (new cost_generic.F)
4021    o cost_averages routines are modularized (new cost_averagesgeneric.F)
4022    o new infrastructure for seaice model vs. obs misfits in seaice/
4023      * driver from the_main_loop.F is seaice_cost_driver.F
4024      * first term is AREA vs. SMR observation misfit (ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA)
4025      * gradient check in Exp. 6a of natl_box_adjoint/
4026    o natl_box_adjoint input_seaice for Lab. Sea now available online via wget
4027      (see README file)
4028    
4029    checkpoint57q_post (2005/08/19)
4030    o fix initialisation Pb in calc_gw (get NANs in exp5 with g77)
4031    o fix annoying months-old bug in mnc/mdsio output for seaice pkg
4032      - bug was reported by Jean-Michel and Ian Fenty
4033    o fix initialization Pb in AIM-Ocean coupled model (aim_sice2aim.F)
4034      update exp. cpl_aim+ocn output.
4035    o Implement 4-level checkpointing: AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
4036      Needed for high-res. runs with large global files
4037      to be able to limit tapelev size
4038    o Changed some tests for adjoint:
4039      * carbon/ now tests AUTODIFF_2_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
4040      * natl_box_adjoint/code_bulk/ tests AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
4041      * global_ocean.90x40x15/ back to default 3-level checkpointing
4042    o Modifications to enable scripted COMMON to MODULE conversion
4043      * verification/OpenAD/code/ has necessary scripts and description;
4044      * converts, compiles and runs successfully;
4045    
4046    checkpoint57p_post (2005/08/01)
4047    o reading of delXfile & delYfile moved from ini_parms.F to ini_grid.F
4048    o move ${PKG}_MNC_INIT from ${PKG}_READ_PARAMS to ${PKG}_INIT_FIXED
4049      (already the case for some pkgs, including recent MNC_init, e.g. thsice)
4050    o call CALC_GW from DYNAMICS (instead of from FORWARD_STEP)
4051    o Dissipation & phiHyd gradient are always added to gU,gV in timestep.F
4052      (was already the case for dissipation with mom_vecinv,
4053       and also the case for grad.PhiHyd when staggered-timeStep)
4054      This will allow to put dissipation out-off the AB time-stepping.
4055     Unfortunately, affects truncation error. Update output of exp. that "fails"
4056      (cg2d matching number) and leave the others for later: front_relax(10),
4057      global_ocean_pressure(10),ideal_2D_oce(10),internal_wave(9),lab_sea(12),
4058      matrix_example(7!),natl_box(12),plume_on_slope(11),vermix(12x3,11x2).
4059    
4060    checkpoint57o_post (2005/07/30)
4061    o fix MNC/MDSIO flags in PTRACERS so that (1) it works, and
4062      (2) its ready to be documented during the 20050801 DocFest
4063    o MNC-ify the gmredi package -- tested and works w/ and w/o mnc
4064      for ideal_2D_oce and lab_sea on linux_ia32_g77
4065    o set to #undef CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_30
4066      in global1x1_tot/code_seaice_adj to access indices 32, 33
4067      (worth another tag)
4068    
4069    checkpoint57n_post (2005/07/29)
4070    o adding precip control xx_precip 32
4071    o adding swflux control xx_swflux 33
4072    o Replacing 10 forcing penalty cost routines by 1 generic.
4073    o Implementing partitioning in time-mean and variable adjustment
4074      for atmos. state.
4075    o Time-mean constant error is now read in data.ecco (instead of hard-coded)
4076    o in natl_box_adjoint:
4077      * updated exp 1 to 10
4078        (but does not have time-mean vs. variable split results yet)
4079    o updated global1x1/*_seaice_adj/
4080      to incorporate latest changes
4081    o enable useSingleCpuIO for mdsio vector routines
4082      (applies in particular to tapelev I/O)
4083    o removed inefficient K-loop in all active_file*control*.F
4084    
4085    checkpoint57m_post (2005/07/28)
4086    o re-arrange exp. adjustment.cs-32x32x1 (adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 merge into)
4087      and advect_cs (use EXCH-2 and standard cs-32 grid files).
4088    o pkg/exch2: filling of face-corner halo regions is optional
4089      (ifdef W2_FILL_NULL_REGIONS) and is turned off by default.
4090    
4091    checkpoint57l_post (2005/07/14)
4092     tag before updating tutorials (pre-release-2)
4093    o add cos & sin of grid-direction orientation angle (curvilinear grid only,
4094       for output and interpolation of input fields onto model grid)
4095    o fix radius in mom_v_metric_cylinder.F (wrong by dy/2).
4096       Affects results of exp. rotating_tank ; update output.txt.
4097    o pkg/diagnostics: 2 new S/R to fill a diagnostics using a scaling factor
4098          and taking the square quantity and/or using a fraction-weight field.
4099    o fix aim_diagnostics_init.F mate numbers.
4100    o add mnc output capability to diagnostics/diagstat and update
4101      our cvsignore files for the ACSII output generated
4102    
4103    checkpoint57k_post (2005/07/02)
4104    o lab_sea now uses diagnostics package and provides a suite of
4105      new EXF diagnostics output.
4106    
4107    checkpoint57j_post (2005/06/30)
4108    o exf
4109      * bug fix in exf_bulkformulae for psimh (spotted by Eliyahu Biton):
4110        Bracket missing in eqn. for psimh (eqn. 7 of Large & Pond, 1982);
4111        terms -2*ATAN(x) + pi/2 were added to both stable and unstable case.
4112      * extended diagnostics output
4113        - now includes all EXF variables
4114        - hs, hl moved to common block
4115        - separate S/R for diagnostics, called after ctrl vector is added
4116        - name changed for EXFsw -> EXFswnet, EXFlw -> EXFlwnet
4117        - EXFqnet contains true Qnet (i.e. includes qsw)
4118      * updated verif. lab_sea, global_with_exf
4119      * Rearranging hflux (exf_mapfields -> exf_getforcing)
4120        to ensure that diagnostics sees a true EXFqnet
4121    o add matlab scripts for CS-grid vectors (in utils/cs_grid)
4122    o diagnostics pkg: change pointers so that 1 diagnostic can be used
4123      several times with different frequencies.
4124    o mnc-ify the thsice package as requested by Daniel Enderton
4125      - the monitor--MNC output needs work
4126      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
4127    o mnc-ify theaim_v23 package as requested by Daniel Enderton
4128      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
4129    o remove "groundAtK1" & "rkFac" (replaced by usingPCoords & -rkSign)
4130    o add Sadourny like discretization to the 4th.O vorticity advection scheme
4131    o fix bug in rStar code (calc_r_star.F) when used with topo/bathy.
4132      update output.txt from: aim.5l_cs (& .thSI), cpl_aim+ocn,
4133         fizhi-gridalt-hs and global_ocean.cs32x15 (& .thsice).
4134    o fix few little things to avoid floating error with -ftrapuv (ifort v9)
4135     (ini_spherical_polar_grid.F, calc_r_star.F, monitor/mon_surfcor.F)
4136    
4137    checkpoint57i_post (2005/06/19)
4138    o Diagnostics package was changed: diagnostic allocation is now deactivated
4139      by setting an empty file name in the namelist (used to be by setting 0 frequency)
4140    o momentum advection (VI form) options: activate 4th.O vorticity Coriolis ;
4141      add 1rst Order upwind vertical Shear.
4142    o add a quick fix for A/B checkpointing in OFFLINE mode
4143    o add IGNORE_TIME define and -ignore_time option to genmake2 as an
4144      end-run around the C/Fortran linking horror in eesup/src/timers.F
4145    o added pkg/runclock: allows user to terminate run based on wall clock
4146    o added non-hydrostatic scaling parameter: nh_am2
4147    o pkg/my82: futile attempt to make results compiler-independent by adding
4148      some "_d 0", etc. no effect.
4149    o for mnc output, fill the 'T' coordinate var with myTime and create a
4150      separate 'iter' variable for iteration count
4151    o pkg/diagnostics:
4152      add new capability: output of Global/Regional & per-level statistics ;
4153      tested against monitor output (including land & thSIce) on various exp.
4154    o make seaice-pkg I/O type flags (MNC/MDS) more standard.
4155    
4156    checkpoint57h_done (2005/05/19)
4157      tag after changing user customized files (DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h,
4158      data.diagnostics, data.gchem, data.ptracers) is done.
4159    
4160    o pkg/diagnostics: prepare for Global/Regional statistics.
4161      add 2nd namelist in data.diagnostics and update DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h
4162    o remove "baseTime" (no used) from arg. list of DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE
4163      and rename it: DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE
4164    
4165    checkpoint57h_post (2005/05/14)
4166    o move tIter0 from data.gchem to PTRACERS_Iter0 in data.ptracers
4167    o pkg/diagnostics: change output frequency, now in seconds (instead
4168      of Nb of iterations). This requires to change data.diagnostics.
4169    checkpoint57h_pre (2005/05/12)
4170    
4171    o in mnc, let the user create the output dir if both mnc_outdir_date
4172      and mnc_outdir_num are false
4173    o add fflags() to pkg/diagnostics which allows one to specify, on a
4174      per-file basis, the file precision [default behavior is unchanged]
4175    o added diagnostics to pkg/kpp, including computation of mixed layer
4176      depth based on a temperature/density criterion
4177    o updated verification/natl_box to test the new pkg/kpp diagnostics
4178    o bugs fixed (with useAbsVorticity=T & with useJamartMomAdv=T)
4179    o test AB-3 code with 4th.Order advection scheme (advect_xy/input.ab3_c4)
4180    o fix mnc flags in pkg/seaice so that they are "owned" by seaice,
4181      not mnc -- this mistake was found by JMC and is now corrected
4182    
4183    checkpoint57g_post (2005/04/15)
4184    o add Adams-Bashforth 3rd Order time stepping:
4185      - default remains AB-2 (#undef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3)
4186      - not yet implemented with NH, CD_Scheme, pTracers, MNC_pickup ...
4187    checkpoint57g_pre (2005/04/15)
4188    
4189    o make lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax spatially varying
4190      (default remains spatially uniform constant based on tau)
4191    o added new control variables
4192      * init. uVel, vVel, etanN
4193      * lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax
4194    o separate masks used for ctrl_pack/unpack 'from write_grid' output
4195      (suggested by G. Forget)
4196    
4197    checkpoint57f_post (2005/04/06)
4198    o add parameter "baseTime" = model base time = time at iteration zero
4199      new function DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE (replace DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE) to
4200      account for baseTime shift
4201    o move Coriolis arrays from PARAMS.h to GRID.h
4202    checkpoint57f_pre (2005/04/06)
4203    
4204    o mnc-ifying the seaice package
4205    o introduced an alternative length scale calculation for use in the limiting
4206      maximum viscosity (off by default, see mom_vi_hdissip.F for details)
4207    o S/R ptracers_calc_diff: argument list bug for CALL KPP_CALC_DIFF_S
4208    o added modified Leith scheme with viscosity proportional to grad(Hdiv)
4209      as well as grad(vort3).  Made it compatible with both approximate form
4210      for the cubed sphere and full form of these gradients.  Added flag
4211      useFullLeith to select between approximate and full form.  
4212    o add "d0" in getcon.F to reduce differences between compilers/platforms
4213      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
4214    o change port_rand funtion to allow to set the seed.
4215    o fix obscure MNC bug involving conversion between reals and integers
4216      - it caused no problems with certain (eg. gcc, ifc) compilers but the
4217        new version is now more standards-compliant
4218    o adjoint-related modifications
4219      * gad_dst3_adv_?: to be able to use advscheme=30 in adjoint
4220      * gad_calc_rhs: fool adjoint, revert to advscheme=30 in reverse when using 33
4221      * mom_vi_hdissip: to be able to use Leith scheme in adjoint
4222    
4223    checkpoint57e_post (2005/02/28)
4224    o Adding eddy stress controls a la Ferreira et al.
4225    checkpoint57e_pre (actually was tagged: eckpoint57e_pre)
4226    
4227    o fizhi pkg: fix AtoC and CtoA when called with same input & output array
4228      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
4229    o add more "Z" dimensions and associated coordinate vars to MNC
4230    o pkg/exf: added twoDigitYear capability for option useExfYearlyFields
4231    o parameter calendarDumps: when set, approximate months (30-31 days) and years
4232      (360-372 days) for parameters chkPtFreq, pChkPtFreq, taveFreq, SEAICE_taveFreq,
4233      KPP_taveFreq, and freq in pkg/diagnostics are converted to exact calendar
4234      months and years.  Requires pkg/cal.
4235    o diagnostics: add pickup functionality
4236      - off by default for backwards compatibility
4237      - current version only uses MDSIO -- MNC will be added
4238    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for LAND pkg output & Shapiro Tendencies.
4239    o pkg/shap_filt: fix for multi-tiles per face (CS-grid with EXCH2)
4240    
4241    checkpoint57d_post (2005/02/11)
4242    o pkg/thsice used in the ocean: fix tile Pb related to sIceLoad forcing
4243    o modify verification/ideal_2D_oce so that it tests the creation of mnc
4244      output from the diagnostics package
4245    o temporary fix in EXCH2_UV: add a 3rd call to fix the 24.tiles CS-grid set-up
4246    o make genmake2 more portable by using ".$FS" instead of ".f" for more
4247      of the test compilations (eg. IBM xlf on Mac OSX w/HFS filesys)
4248    o add coordinate variables to the MNC output from the diagnostics package
4249    o change MNC-flags default value: true when useMNC=TRUE
4250    o add a "readgrid_mnc" flag to MNC and give model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F
4251      the ability (off by default) to read the grid information using MNC
4252    o lab_sea: use LSR_ERROR=1.E-12 for testing ; update output.txt
4253    o diagnostics: fix a bug (sub-set of levels); keep full precision when averaging
4254    o do snap-shot diagnostics at the middle of the time-interval (instead of
4255      at the end).
4256    o update exp. aim.5l_cs (use default LAND_OPTIONS.h file) and add
4257      new test for AIM with thSIce + slab-ocean
4258    o cpl_aim+ocn test: update output (optfile & default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h)
4259    o move state variable diagnostics to the beginning of the time step ;
4260      (note: still needs some work specially for snap-shot diagnostics)
4261      duplicate & replace UVELVVEL diagnostics with UV_VEL_C & UV_VEL_Z
4262    
4263    checkpoint57c_post (2005/01/27)
4264    o Change testing option (-ieee) to get closer agreement between g77 & ifort
4265    o generate new output.txt files on faulks with g77 & the new -ieee option
4266    checkpoint57c_pre (2005/01/27)
4267    
4268    o add "_d 0" in freeze ; change some "FLOAT" to "DFLOAT" and went back (TAF);
4269      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
4270    o fix in ini_eos.F (one "_d 0" was missing): now g77 & ifc give much closer
4271      results; update global_ocean_pressure & global_ocean.cs32x15 output.txt
4272    o add saltFlux(+File) forcing capability with periodicExternalForcing
4273    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for GM-Redi & ThSIce output
4274    o diagnostics_fill: fill in up to sNx+1 or sNy+1 (if U,V or Z pt) for mnc.
4275    o improvements for the MNC output from DIAGNOSTICS:
4276      - correct handling of the unlimitied dimension
4277      - all dims now have associated coordinate variables
4278      - variables located at U, V, and Corner ("Z") points are now written
4279        with the correct horzontal dimensions (eg. 'Xp1', 'Yp1') so that
4280        *all* data points are output
4281    o added seaice_summary.F and removed obsolete ALLOW_SEAICE's from pkg/seaice
4282    o added pkg/seaice/seaice_monitor.F
4283    o mdsio_readfield.F can now read files visible only to master MPI process.
4284    o pkg/seaice: some test code for ice-modified ocean stress
4285    o exf_getffields interpolation defaults to bilinear for all scalar forcing
4286      fields (remains bicubic for wind velocity and stress).  This avoids, e.g.,
4287      spurious negative numbers for precipitation and humidity.  Will cause
4288      some small numerical differences for integrations using pkg/exf/exf_interp.F.
4289    o pkg/ctrl/
4290      * Add ctrlvec diagnostics in pack/unpack for nondimensional I/O
4291        May be enabled via doPackDiag
4292      *  introduce z-scaling of
4293         + gradient (doZscalePack) and
4294         + control (doZscaleUnpack)
4295    o pkg/mdsio/
4296      * enable useSingleCpuIO for state estimation (ctrl_pack/unpack) mdsio_gl.F
4297      * N.B.: leave tiled I/O for tapelev (i.e. mds...vector)
4298    
4299    checkpoint57b_post (2004/12/20)
4300    o simplify options in diagnostics_fill arguments (remove weird combinations)
4301    o fix MNC coordinate variables so that they now contain per-face index
4302      values (instead of xC,xG,yC,yG values) when run with EXCH2 since, in
4303      general, EXCH2 grids are only aligned to a "local" coordinate system
4304    o test diagnostics pkg in dic_example (no output) and ideal_2D_oce (with ouput)
4305    o Implement instantaneous output within pkg diagnostics:
4306      setting a negative frequency in data.diagnostics produces
4307     "snap-shot" output (as opposed to time-average if freq > 0)
4308    o move out off EQUIVALENCE all diagnostics that fizhi does not use ;
4309      NOTE: change ptracer diagnostics name: use 2 characters to work with
4310            more than 9 tracers. Add also diagnostics of advect & diffus flux.
4311    o more CF compliance: convert all MNC 'iter' variables to 'T' so that it
4312      becomes the coordinate variable for the 'T' dimension
4313    o add CF-style coordinate variables to MNC
4314      - just a first cut:  numbers are meaningless on the cubesphere and
4315        missing along the T axis but otherwise it works!
4316    o add surface flux diagnostics: TAUX, TAUY, TFLUX, TRELAX, TICE, SFLUX, SRELAX
4317    o pkg/thSIce: read initial state from 6 files ; allow monitor to use MNC.
4318    o add diagnostics of advective & diffusive flux for T & S (pTracers coming soon)
4319      this is based directly on what the model compute, so that the content of
4320      each diagnostics might be affected by switching options (e.g., implicitDiffusion)
4321    o small changes for diagnostics (gad_biharm_?.F, arguments of S/R impldiff.F)
4322    o clean up build options files for SunOS, in particular
4323      - remove -traditional from xmakedepend
4324      - change -xarch=v9 to -xarch=native for f77
4325      - restore use of make (not gmake)
4326      - add CC=gcc if using g77
4327    o changes per discussion of AM, JMC, & EH3 today:
4328      - move redundant "grid" variables out of "state" -- in preparation of
4329        creating proper CF-style coordinate variables and in recognition
4330        that any/all grid variables can be easily copied (eg. w/NCO) from
4331        the grid files into any of the other NetCDF files
4332      - *always* output grid variables with MDSIO (this will eventually be
4333        changed)
4334      - output MNC grid file if useMNC is true
4335    o every instance of _END_MASTER() has been found and replaced with
4336      _END_MASTER( myThid ) in order to satisfy certain picky Sun
4337      preprocessors
4338    o re-arrange diagnostics pkg initialisation:
4339     - allow each package to extend the available diagnostics list
4340     - add some checking and fix small problems (multi-threaded, ...)
4341     - new S/R diagnostics_fill (replace fill_diagnostics):
4342       look through the short list of active diag. (instead of the long list)
4343       create function DIAGNOSTICS_IS_ON to tell if a diagnostics is active
4344    
4345    checkpoint57a_post (2004/12/10)
4346    o this set of changes restores TAMC compatibility
4347      tested for global_ocean.90x40x15 adjoint on trough
4348      (what a pain)
4349    
4350    checkpoint57a_pre (2004/12/10)
4351    o some modifs in tools/build_options for sunos
4352    o call ctrl_pack for ctrl at end for optimcycle=0
4353    
4354    checkpoint57 (2004/12/09)
4355    o add horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity for vertical velocity
4356      - new parameter viscA4W (defaults to viscA4)
4357      - affects only non-hydrostatic code
4358      - to be done: no-slip lateral boundary conditions
4359    o switch back to "sflux = sflux - runoff" in exf_getforcing.F
4360    o implement Implicit Vertical advection for pTracers
4361    o depth convergence accelerator: replace deltaTtracer by dTtracerLev(k)
4362      (implemented also for implicit vertical diffusion & advection)
4363    o OBCS: extend application of tracer open boundary conditions
4364      to a strip beyond the boundary of width Olx/Oly
4365    o add call monitor to TAF set of required calls (flow directives)
4366      and include in natl_box_adjoint
4367    o untangle a few ifdefs related to cost, ctrl, autodiff
4368      untangel a few ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
4369    o Apply Cooper & Haines representative estimates also at sub-surface (k=Nr)
4370      (theta2, salt2 in ecco_cost_weights)
4371    
4372    checkpoint56c_post (2004/12/03)
4373    o OBCS as control variables
4374      - update ctrl_ad_diff.list, obcs_ad_diff.list
4375      - remove balance of obcs controls from default
4376      - fix index bug nobcs in ctrl_init
4377      - fix dummy fields filen in ctrl_pack
4378      - add dummy weights for obcs
4379    o lsopt: comment out fort.94 output
4380    o optim:
4381      - remove unnecessary header files
4382      - adjusted namelists
4383      - add xerbla.F to Makefile
4384    o exf:
4385      - multiple modifications of exf_check_range
4386      - unit change in exf_init_runoff from [m/year] to [m/s]
4387    o mdsio:
4388      - i/o-vector change debugLevel from debLevA to debLevB
4389    
4390    checkpoint56b_post (2004/12/01)
4391    o collect all ptracers output in an new routine (PTRACERS_OUTPUT) that
4392      is called from DO_THE_MODEL_IO
4393      - rename PTRACERS_STATV_WRITE to PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE
4394      - introduce new parameter PTRACERS_dumpFreq (defaults to dumpFreq)
4395      - clean up PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE a little
4396    o add another verification experiment that tests both the cfc-pkg and
4397      the gchem-pkg with GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING undefined, that is with
4398      reactive tendencies treated inline with regular timestepping
4399    o testreport previously did a lousy job of comparing small numbers, so
4400      we (Ed and Martin) changed the  way the cut-off of 1.e-12 is
4401      implemented in the little c-progam tmp_cmpnum.c which is embedded in
4402      testreport.
4403    o ptracers_monitor: bug fix for MPI
4404    
4405    checkpoint56a_post (2004/11/28)
4406    o GCHEM: finish reorganizating the package
4407      - forward_step calls GCHEM_CALC_TENDENDY, which computes gchemTendency
4408        (introduces another 3D-array for each passive tracer, but only if
4409        GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING is undefined. For GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING
4410        gchemTendency is not needed because the timestep is done separately)
4411      - gchemTendency is added to gPtr in GCHEM_ADD_TENDENCY
4412      - GCHEM is now---more or less cleanly---separate from PTRACERS
4413      - to bo done: handling of surfaceForcingPtr that is needed for KPP not
4414        so clear to me how that should be done in a general way.
4415    o CFC: improve formatting of output in CFC_ATMOS
4416    o PTRACERS:
4417      - rename GCHEM_MONITOR to PTRACERS_MONITOR and call it from MONITOR, so
4418        that ALL experiments with ptracers enable can be checked. This makes
4419        GCHEM_MONITOR obsolete.
4420      - include a runtime parameter PTRACERS_monitorFreq that defaults to
4421        monitorFreq
4422      - set default PTRACERS_write_mdsio to false if PTRACERS_write_mnc is true
4423    o add PTRACERS (PTR0[1-5]) to testreport output
4424    o exf_check_range:
4425      * default changed to .TRUE.
4426      * will check values for niter0 if debLevA, every timestep if debLevB
4427      * STOP in exf_check_range if 'out of range'
4428      * range chosen generous to allow for potential extema
4429      TBD: a version with stricter range
4430           permitted range would be runtime parameters
4431    o GMredi:
4432      - fix ldd97 slope limit ; extend valid domain of Psi-Bolus ;
4433      - change S/R GRAD_SIGMA to be valid in the overlap on CS-grid.
4434      - change the default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h: compile everything except Visbeck
4435    o GCHEM:
4436      - move call to GCHEM_FORCING_SEP, so that it is now called before
4437        the blocking exchanges to avoid computing halos in GCHEM_FORCING_SEP
4438      - introduced a useGCHEM runtime flag and applied it everywhere.
4439      - renamed PTRACERS_SEPARATE_FORCING to GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING;
4440        this flag is now only visible within GCHEM-pkg routines.
4441      - moved gchem_forcing_int temporarily into ptracers_forcing, this will
4442        be replaced by a 3D array that is computed before thermodynamics; for
4443        this, the tracer ID iTracer had to be included into the parameter list
4444        of ptracers_forcing
4445      - set up forward_step to call gchem_forcing, that will replace
4446        gchem_forcing_int in ptracers_forcing
4447      - cleaning up
4448    o small cleaning of exch2: remove files that are also in eesupp/src
4449    
4450    checkpoint56 (2004/11/17)
4451    o AIM: read land-Fraction earlier (from ini-fixed) and monitor land at nIter0
4452    o mnc: cleanup "full" files--fixes out-of-memory problem
4453    o ECCO-GODAE
4454      * model/, pkg/, code/, input/ now complete w.r.t. ECCO-GODAE production setup
4455      * fully merged and updated from SIO code
4456        windstress sign change affects
4457        - exf_inscal_[u/v]stress
4458        - sign of xx_tau[u/v] adjustments
4459        - signs in cost_scat
4460      * ctrl_get_gen: avoid update of tau[u/v] for first few days
4461      * natl_box_adjoint updated and compressed
4462      * 2-level checkpoint switch added
4463        (tested in EXP. 1 of natl_box_adjoint)
4464      * new switch doInitXX to avoid init. of xx_... in optimcycle=0
4465    o SVD
4466      * first complete, non-hacked version for SVD calculations
4467      * all interfaces clean w.r.t to handling of xx_..., adxx_..., g_xx_...
4468        performed via direct access files admtlm_vector.it????
4469        (via ctrl_[un]pack)
4470      * optimcycle is used for ARPACK iteration counter
4471        (note: adxx_... is iterated, rather than xx_...; latter is constant!)
4472      * EV problem ok w.r.t. L2-norm in tangent space; need to check other norms
4473        and add linear transforms where necessary
4474      * controls are initial/final SST, SSS (can be extended; need to check
4475        ctrl_set_[un]pack_xyz.F according to ctrl_set_[un]pack_xy.F
4476    o mdsio: filename info to both stderr, stdout
4477    o exf: exf_inscal_runoff: separated default conversion [m/year] -> [m/sec]
4478      from sign change
4479    
4480    checkpoint55j_post (2004/11/10)
4481    o isolate dissipation tendency (allow to keep it out off AB) in V.I form.
4482      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
4483    o add consistent build directories and .cvsignore files to verification
4484    o added viscA4GridMin and viscA4GridMax for more control on biharmonic viscosity
4485    o make all subroutines 30 or less characters in length for certain older
4486      compilers to work (a thorough search only turns up two routines in
4487      pkg/ptracers)
4488    o allow (vecinv only) a different horiz. viscosity for Divergence and Vorticity;
4489      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
4490    
4491    checkpoint55i_post (2004/10/28)
4492    o change arrays for total vertical diffusivity (2.D if explicit,
4493      3.D if implicit) ; each ptracer uses its own background value.
4494    o added mnc/NetCDF output capability to ocn_compon_interf
4495      - added bits to verification/cpl_aim+ocn so that it can run on
4496        ITRDA and other clusters without the mpirun "-wd" option
4497    o fixed wayward endif in mom_fluxform.F that messed up cyclindrical
4498      configuration
4499    o give MNC the ability to create additional files rather than
4500      exceeding a specified file size limit "MNC_MAX_FILESIZE"
4501      - the default is just less than 2GB which is a practical limit
4502        on many systems
4503    o Compute the non-local term using either KPP vertical diffusivity (=default)
4504       or the total vertical diffusivity (when KPP_ghatUseTotalDiffus=T)
4505    
4506    checkpoint55h_post (2004/10/20)
4507    o add verification test "vermix"
4508    o remove all the *_ioinc flags and replace with the single global
4509      outputTypesInclusive flag
4510    o allow to set a vertical profile of vertical diffusivity for T & S
4511    o call PACKAGE_BOOT & PACKAGES_READPARMS just after INI_PARMS
4512    o useMNC moved from data.mnc to data.pkg
4513    
4514    checkpoint55g_post (2004/10/14)
4515    o Renaming carbon AD experiments to comply with testreport conventions
4516    o Updating adjoint of Held-Suarez hs94.1x64x5
4517    o Fixing directives for non-ECCO forward_step, after ECCO directives
4518      have been fixed to avoid recomp. of do_oceanic_phys
4519      Works well for global_ocean.90x40x15,
4520      but recomp. issue remains for carbon
4521    o Updating adjoint output for natl_box_adjoint after
4522      pkg/ecco has been modified (see taga c55d_post)
4523    
4524    checkpoint55f_post (2004/10/13)
4525    o rename to timeave_init_fixed
4526    
4527    checkpoint55e_post (2004/10/13)
4528    o some delicate re-shuffle of store directives to avoid one
4529      extra call of do_oceanic_physics
4530      affects ecco_the_main_loop.F, do_oceanic_physics.F
4531      checkpoint_lev1_directives.h
4532    o NB: this may break global_ocean adjoint temporarily,
4533      but it is clear how to fix it. Will do later, need this now.
4534    
4535    checkpoint55d_post (2004/10/11)
4536    o ECCO specific cost function terms (up-to-date with 1x1 runs)
4537    o ecco_cost_weights is modified to 1x1 runs
4538    o modifs to allow observations to be read in as
4539      single file or yearly files
4540    o enable to read exf forcing fields as either
4541      single file or yearly files (flag useExfYearlyFields)
4542    checkpoint55d_pre (2004/10/08)
4543    
4544    o switch between 2-level and 3-level checkpointing
4545    o add ability of MNC to write local and "partial" (eg. 2D slices where
4546      the full 3D field is never actually stored) arrays to NetCDF files
4547      with the correct (that is, the complete multi-dimensional) set of
4548      array indicies
4549      - used in mom_vecinv() to write the diagFreq output
4550      - tested (demonstrated) in verification/aim.5l_cs
4551    o further mnc-ification
4552      - add verification/lab_sea to the list with mnc setups
4553      - fix undefined mnc v-names in cd_code
4554      - add kpp to mnc output (both snapshot and timeave)
4555    o non-hydrostatic code
4556      - added horizontal viscosity parameter viscAhW for w, that replaces viscAh
4557        in calc_gw.F
4558      - defaults to viscAh
4559      - this is useful, when I want to use viscAh=0 (e.g., only biharmonic
4560        friction or Leith) in non-hydrostatic mode, as long as there is
4561        no biharmonic friction and/or Leigth or equivalent for vertical velocity.
4562    o pkg/cost
4563      extend simple cost functions to treat time mean quantities
4564      (T,U,V) via cost_accumulate_state from cost_tile
4565    o multidimAdvection on CS-grid: implement the full 3 pass ; overlap needs to
4566        be 2 times larger than the minimum size the advection scheme requires.
4567        now get a perfect conservation of salt in advect_cs test-exp (updated)
4568    o GGL90 (Gaspar's TKE mixed layer)
4569      - add horizontal diffusion of TKE, requires exchanges in
4570        do_fields_blocking_exchanges, horizontal diffusivity is zero by
4571        default. In OPA there is no horizontal diffusion of TKE but the
4572        mixing coefficients are computed from a horizontal average of TKE of
4573        6 points or so. I think that diffusion has a little more physical
4574        justification.
4575      - clean up ggl90_calc in the hope of reducing memory usage (this hope
4576        was in vain)
4577      - mask tke-variable in ggl90_init
4578    o fix mask Pb in multidimAdvection on CS-grid (still a small Pb with ipass)
4579    o fix biharmonic diffusion on CS-grid.
4580    o more obcs stuff
4581      - added obcs_external_fields_load as an alternative to the EXF-pkg option
4582        for reading boundary values. This routine is called from
4583        obcs_prescribe_read
4584      - updated obcs_check
4585      - changed sponge layer relaxation parameter units for days to seconds
4586      - turned off sponge layer by default
4587      - changed argument list of OBCS_CALC to myTime+deltaTclock
4588      - fixed about 35 bugs in obcs_external_fields_load
4589    
4590    checkpoint55c_post (2004/09/23)
4591    o obcs stuff
4592      - new runtime flags useOBCSprescribe, useOBCSbalance
4593      - re-arranged obcs_calc
4594      - moved exf_getobcs to obcs_prescibe_read
4595        obcs_prescibe_read is called after ORLANSKI stuff
4596        and independent of it (executable can contain all).
4597      - updated obcs_check
4598      - added exchanges for U,V,gU,gV for useOBCSprescribe=.TRUE.
4599        These may be necessary only if tangential velocities are
4600        prescribed at OB, not sure, needs testing.
4601    o make the MNC_CW_ADD_VATTR_* subroutines all take scalar arguments
4602      which simplifies the calls and passes the ifc check-bounds test
4603    
4604    checkpoint55b_post (2004/09/22)
4605    o add a 2D scalar, Z location, exchange_2 routine.
4606    o EXCH_UV for CS-grid: add one u,v in the corner-halo region, allows
4607      to compute vorticity on a wider stencil [e.g., vort3(0,1)&(1,0)]
4608      affects advect_cs results (for the wrong reason): update output.txt
4609    o use a more standard discretization for biharmonic viscosity ;
4610     (original version still available with #define MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 )
4611      affects results of dome set-up: update output.txt
4612    o fix gad_advection.F (CubedSphere part), back to version 1.23
4613    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv.F (CubedSphere part).
4614    
4615    checkpoint55a_post (2004/09/20)
4616    o merged code to
4617      * prescribe/read time-dependent open boundaries
4618        (works in conjunction with exf, cal)
4619      * sponge layer code for open boundaries
4620      * each boundary N/S/E/W now has its own CPP option
4621        (healthy for the adjoint)
4622    
4623    checkpoint55 (2004/09/17)
4624    o up-to-date adjoint of previous breaks
4625      - natl_box_adjoint: problem for exp 12, 13: cost = 0. needs fix
4626      - global_ocean_ebm: adjoint still needs fix (TLM ok)
4627      - global_ocean.90x40x15: extended GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
4628      - carbon: * remove tr1-related adjoint verification
4629                * add ptracer as control variable
4630    o remove all tr1-related code (ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER)
4631      (adjoint stuff still has some tr1 'names', but all use ptracer arrays)
4632    
4633    checkpoint54f_post (2004/09/16)
4634    o in verification/carbin/ remove experiment related to
4635      ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER (array tr1 etc)
4636      code_ad/ input_ad/ results_ad
4637    
4638    o add two new packages
4639      - ggl90, TKE-model of Gaspar et al. (1990), Blanke+Delecluse (1993)
4640        + subject to optimization (memory)
4641      - opps, OPPS (ocean penetrative plume scheme) of Paluszkiewicz+Romea (1997)
4642        + subject to reordering (many GOTOs in the original code)
4643        + so far opps is called for every (i,j) point, and then operates in
4644          the vertical; one may want to reorder the scheme in order operate in
4645          horizontal slabs at the cost of (a lot of) memory, at least ten new 3D
4646          fields)
4647    o overhaul of IO so that we now have flags for MDSIO and/or MNC
4648      - all verification tests compile and run with linux_ia32_g77
4649      - defaults are compatible with current input files--nothing
4650        should change if you were not previously using MNC
4651      - MNC output has been added in numerous places (eg. timeave)
4652        but there are still a few writes not yet do-able with MNC
4653        (this is in progress)
4654      - flags now allow for either/or/both use of MDSIO and MNC and
4655        documentation will soon follow
4656      - numerous small formatting cleanups for ProTeX
4657    o add version info (via BUILD_INFO.h) to MNC and stdout
4658    
4659    checkpoint54e_post (2004/09/02)
4660    o add two new packages
4661      - pp81 (Packanowski and Philander, 1981), Richardson number and
4662        stratification dependent mixing
4663      - my82 (Mellor and Yamada, 1982) level 2 turbulence closure scheme
4664      - these scheme operate in a similar manner as KPP (without ghat, of
4665        course), however there is only one diffusivity that is used for both
4666        temperature and salinity (and passive tracers)
4667    o add offline package
4668    o add "verification/dic_example" which contains a dic-gchem-ptracer setup
4669      provided by Stephanie Dutkiewicz
4670    o genmake2: add ability to search for C compilers and cleanup test output
4671      - fixes recent SX-6 problems and should help with others (eg. HP-UX)
4672    
4673    checkpoint54d_post (2004/07/27)
4674    o data.diagnostics: if levels() is unspecified then ALL levels are diagnosed
4675    o bug fix in pkg/cal/cal_addtime.F for TheCalendar='model' day count is wrong,
4676      leading to additional shift by 5 days each year of integration
4677       (i.e. leading to considerable offset over the years)
4678    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/thsice: use z* + RealFW + staggerTimeStep
4679    o start with no AB and no initial filtering (staggerTimeStep):
4680      change the results of test-exp: hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5 & hs94.cs-32x32x5
4681    o move ocean specific S/R calls from forward_step.F to do_oceanic_phys.F
4682      (external loading & cpl import/export stay in forward_step.F)
4683    o update coupling interface to work with new staggerTimeStep
4684    o change MDSIO ptracers_pickup.
4685    o fix a bug in Flux deriv. vs Ts (pkg/aim_v23/phy_suflux_sice.F);
4686    o genmake2 fixes so netcdf now works on halem ("osf1_alpha_*")
4687    o bugs fixed in kpp_calc.F (ustarY) and external_forcing.F (Qsw & Partial-cell)
4688    
4689    checkpoint54c_post (2004/07/18)
4690    o replace surfaceTendency U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr by surfaceForcing U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr
4691      this affects (truncation error) output.txt of test-exp:
4692       global_ocean_ebm,_pressure,.cs32x15(&.thsice), lab_sea & natl_box
4693    o pkg/kpp: replace pMask by maskC to reduce memory size (one 3.D array)
4694    o change Qnet to always be the net heat flux, (+upward).
4695      affects (truncation error) output of natl_box exp.: updated
4696    o define the max number of passive tracers in PTRACERS_SIZE.h
4697    o start to test mnc routinely in exp0
4698    o add sea-ice loading (sIceLoad) as a new forcing field.
4699    
4700    checkpoint54b_post (2004/07/08)
4701    o add testreport "-j JOBS" option for parallel builds (tested and pretty
4702       impressive on Altix and Opteron systems)
4703    o diagnostics can now write NetCDF files through the mnc package
4704    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: update pkg aim_v23 & thsice; update aim.5l_cs output
4705    o staggerTimeStep & multi-Dim-Advec: Exch(U,V) added
4706    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: rescale T & S surface tendencies.
4707      affects (truncation error) output of lab_sea & natl_box exp.: updated
4708    o change pickup _cd & _ptracers (old pickup restart: usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
4709    
4710    checkpoint54a_post (2004/07/06)
4711    o re-write staggerTimeStep: step fwd U,V and then T,S (reverse the order).
4712    o change pickup file (to restart from old pickup, set usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
4713    o get a perfect restart when using RealFreshWaterFlux + NLFS (not finished)
4714    o update output of all exp. that use staggerTimeStep (except hs94.cs & 2D)
4715      + internal_wave (shift in writing cg2d_ini_res)
4716    checkpoint54a_pre (2004/07/05)
4717    
4718    o require forcing_In_AB=.FALSE. and remove surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice
4719      - modified verification/lab_sea and natl_box_adjoint accordingly
4720    
4721    checkpoint54 (2004/07/02)
4722    checkpoint53g_post (2004/07/02)
4723    o prepare splitting of thermodynamics: store convect.counter in common block
4724    o store d.etaH/dt (instead of Div.hV) in common ; affects (truncation error)
4725      output of: global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure & internal_wave
4726    o cnh's modifs to gad_advection.F for cube-sphere multi-dim advection
4727    o new parameter "nShapS": allow to treat differently S from T (nShapT)
4728    o separate Vert.Advec.Scheme from horizontal Advec.Scheme (T & S)
4729    o restore adjointability
4730    
4731    checkpoint53f_post (2004/06/25)
4732    o modifications that affect AIM experiment results (update output.txt):
4733      - no advection of S at top interface Nr (pkg/generic_advdiff)
4734      - air surf. temp: use lower value between T0 & T1 (phy_suflux_prep.F)
4735    o AIM pkg:
4736      - include stability function into surf.Flux derivative relative to Tsurf
4737      - calculate clear-sky radiation & surface temp. change (for diagnostics)
4738    
4739    checkpoint53e_post
4740    o merged cylindrical coord configuration
4741    o added rotating_tank experiment
4742    checkpoint53e_pre
4743    
4744    checkpoint53d_post (2004/06/14)
4745    o faulks upgraded: re-generate output.txt that have changed:
4746       global_ocean.cs32x15(.thsice), global_ocean_ebm, lab_sea, natl_box
4747    o Added Bryan and Lewis, 1979, vertical diffusivity profile
4748    o pkg/land: fix problem in land_impl_temp.F when Ts arround freezing.
4749    o added Sadourny discretization of Coriolis
4750      - moved some PARAMETERS from mom_*_coriolis.F to PARAMS.h
4751      - re-enabled use of omega3 (useAbsVorticity)
4752    o added Leith (Phys. Fluids, 1968, 10, 1409-1416) variable viscosity for
4753      vector-invariant equations
4754      - note: does *NOT* yet use same variable visc. for no-slip BC's.
4755    o recoded the lateral boundary conditions for non-hydrostatic w, this time
4756      hopefully without new bugs
4757      - still to do: biharmonic friction for non-hydrostatic w
4758    o bug fix for mom_*_sidedrag: rA -> rAs,rAw
4759    o regenerated output for global_ocean_ebm (using -ieee)
4760    o fix mom_common/mom_*_sidedrag.F to recover numeric output prior to creation
4761      of mom_common/
4762      - simple re-arrangement of instructions within computing loop
4763    checkpoint53d_pre (2004/05/21)
4764    
4765    checkpoint53c_post (2004/05/21)
4766    o new version of coupler for AIM+thSIce and Ocean models
4767     - new fields (SSS,h_MixLayer ...) are exchanged through the coupler
4768     - land: change Evaporation of snow
4769     - aim with thSIce: fix bug in snow-precip.
4770    o changes to calc_gw.F
4771     - bug fix for w^2 term near the bottom boundary
4772     - (hopefully) improve the lateral slip boundary condtions for use with
4773        partial/looped cells
4774      - because the bug fix changes two verification experiments anyway (exp5
4775        and plume on slope), change the lateral boundary condition from half slip
4776        to the value of no_slip_sides
4777    o ebm package wasnt quite up to the parallel task. Fixed that.
4778    o Adjoint of EBM package + verification
4779      * TLM OK
4780      * ADM not sufficient accuracy yet (needs further testing)
4781    
4782    checkpoint53b_post (2004/05/14)
4783    o Commiting new energy balance model to repository
4784      * package is pkg/ebm
4785      * verif. is verification/global_ocean_ebm
4786      * references are in ebm_driver.F
4787    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
4788    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part I:
4789    C        Sensitivity to atmospheric moisture transport.
4790    C        J. Climate 12(1), 71-82
4791    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
4792    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part II:
4793    C        Sensitivity with interactive transport.
4794    C        J. Climate 12(1), 83-91
4795    C      * M. Nakamura, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1994:
4796    C        Destabilization of the thermohaline circulation
4797    C        by atmospheric eddy transports.
4798    C        J. Climate 7(12), 1870-1882
4799    o Will need long integration testing.
4800    checkpoint53b_pre (2004/05/14)
4801    
4802    o created pkg/mom_common in preparation for variable viscosity code
4803    o renamed and split ini_mnc_io
4804    o pkg/land: only liquid water can diffuse or run-off
4805    o AIM using land: soil wetness availability account for snow
4806    o added printMapIncludesZeros to EEPARMS namelist
4807    
4808    checkpoint53a_post (2004/05/11)
4809    o restore TAMC compatiility for exf_constants.h
4810      (no usage of _d in .h)
4811    o Additional storing in KPP in an attempt to fix
4812      TAMC problem with adjoint of KPP code.
4813      (no success...)
4814      Identical code works fine with TAF.
4815    o Fixed verification/natl_box_adjoint experiments.
4816      Initial conditions for Experiments 4 and 5 are now
4817      set to "SEAICE_initialHEFF=0", which is more reasonable,
4818      and hence gives results closer to that of Experiment 2.
4819      Experiment 6 requires "SEAICE_initialHEFF=1" and is working once again.
4820    
4821    checkpoint53 (2004/05/06)
4822    o stable checkpoint with up to date adjoint
4823      TLM tests only run for 1st grdchk at the moment. Its unclear if
4824      this is a code problem or a problem with resetting code for g_
4825      variables that is being autogenerated wrong.
4826      Otherwise:
4827       o code is testing well on Linux (P4 and AMD), SGI Alitix and Irix.
4828       o IBM and HPQ tests could not be run because NCAR (IBM) and NCCS (HPQ)
4829         are both still in chaos following their security messes.
4830    
4831    checkpoint52n_post (2004/05/06)
4832    o various build (mostly genmake2) changes including:
4833      - ability to build/run more easily within Cygwin and MacOS X
4834      - more complicated Makefiles with a stronger dependence on Gnu Make
4835    o pkg/seaice modifications
4836      - added SEAICE_deltaTtherm and SEAICE_deltaTdyn in order to reduce cost
4837        of pkg/seaice.  For time being, SEAICE_deltaTtherm = deltaTtracer
4838        and SEAICE_deltaTdyn must be integer multiple of SEAICE_deltaTtherm
4839      - changed proxy for geostrophic velocity and updated
4840        verification/lab_sea/results/* accordingly
4841      - removed ADI dynamic solver from pkg/seaice
4842      - replaced all occurrences of 1/CSTICE or 1/CSUICE
4843        they caused a segmentation fault under certain circumstances
4844      - removed unused field WATR
4845    o bug fix in exf-package:
4846      -  u/vwind are defined at tracer/pressure points. The values of u/vwindmask
4847         now reflect that.
4848    o small fixes in the cal-package:
4849      - set reference date to first of January for the 'model'-calendar
4850      - failing of cal_CheckDate in cal_FullDate now actually results in a
4851        warning
4852    o small modifications in exf-package to increase flexibility:
4853      - change climtempfreeze from a constant to a runtime parameter that
4854        is specified in data.exf_clim (default = -1.9)
4855      - introduce runtime parameter windstressmax (default = 2.0) that is
4856        specified in data.exf
4857    o fix in pkg/thsice:
4858      - update Evap (Tsf changes) to be consistent with Latent heat flux
4859      - maintain snow precipitation unchanged (even if Tsf >=0).
4860     both affect global_ocean.cs32x15/(.thsice) results ; update output.txt.thsice
4861    
4862    checkpoint52m_post (2004/04/18)
4863    o commented out call to cal_GetMonthsRec in swfrac.F and added some comments;
4864      this does not change any of the results, because myIter=0 in swfrac always
4865      lead to jwtype=2 (the default anyway), but the call makes little sense
4866      as a default
4867    o no SHORTWAVE HEATING lost at the bottom; affects lab_sea output; updated
4868    o re-work pkg/thsice interface with ocean & bulk_force pkg to allow
4869      atmospheric model (AIM) to use it ; add a "slab ocean" component.
4870    o pkg/aim_v23 : add interface to call thermodynamic sea-ice (thsice)
4871    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/output (.thsice) after changes in pkg/thsice
4872    o extending useSingleCpuIO option to work with new exch2 I/O format
4873      - old-style, missing-tile I/O is still accessible by defining CPP
4874        option MISSING_TILE_IO in pkg/mdsio/MDSIO_OPTIONS.h
4875    o monitor package can write to NetCDF files and/or STDOUT
4876    o fix re-definition bug in MNC_GRID_INIT_ALL()
4877    o doc/api_reference added
4878      - a framework for building an API Reference Manual using all
4879        the "protex" comments embedded in the code
4880      - see pkg/generic_advdiff, pkg/mnc for examples
4881    o MNC:
4882      - make myThid the last argument for all subroutines
4883      - new default for the grid files: NO halos
4884      - add useMNC and other run-time flags
4885      - separate per-file-group handling of the unlimited dimension
4886      - early initialization of MNC w/ flags read at the eeboot stage
4887        and lookup tables set in initialize_fixed
4888      - write all MNC output to a freshly-created directory
4889    o thermodynamics sea-ice (thsice) is now tested with testreport.
4890    o test exp. advect_cs: use the standard cs32 grid ; update output.
4891    o Added functionality to grdchk:
4892      pick global i,j,k position (or nearest wet) where to perform check.
4893    
4894    checkpoint52l_post (2004/03/11)
4895    o new land formulation:
4896      a) use ground enthalpy as prognostic variable to ensure exact
4897         energy conservation.
4898      b) account for water temperature and for latent heat of freezing
4899         in all processes (rain, run-off, ground storage)
4900      c) compute surface and ground temperature implicitly.
4901    o aim_v23 modification for new land model:
4902      a) Treat separately land / ocean / sea-ice surface fluxes
4903         to allow implicit computation of land & sea-ice surface temp.
4904      b) add snow precipitation.
4905    checkpoint52l_pre (2004/03/11)
4906    
4907    o fix problem (when 1 tile is empty) in min/max monitor.
4908    o fix bug in timeAve (u,vZetatave in common block)
4909    o no restoring terms under ice for pkg/seaice
4910    o moved SEAICE_DO_DIAGS to S/R do_the_model_io
4911    o bug fix for pkg/seaice pickups
4912    o change MNC call locations and add coordinate attributes
4913    o mask vorticity at the corner ; affects global_ocean.cs output
4914    o fix ini_curvilinear_grid ; test CS experiments with mpi
4915    o aim.5l_cs: modify sea-ice fraction input file ; update output
4916    o exf: Adding simple range check routine for exf fields after read
4917    
4918    checkpoint52k_post (2004/02/23)
4919    o removed top-level directory "diags"
4920      - we migrated these functions to pkg/timeave a long time ago
4921    o fixed bug introduced in pkg/monitor
4922    o accuracy ctrlprec = 32 insuffient for gradient checks using
4923      averaged fields (I/O via cost_averages)
4924      -> use ctrl.h in active_file*.F to control I/O precision.
4925    o paramter list of CALL ADTHE_MAIN_LOOP
4926    o added initial do_the_model_io to ecco
4927    o set all ...Freq to zero after cost_final
4928      taveFreq, dumpFreq, pChkptFreq
4929    o MAIN and ECCO differentiability restored
4930    
4931    checkpoint52j_post (2004/02/18)
4932    o fix nchklev in tamc.h for global_ocean...
4933    o Bringing flow and store directives up-to-date
4934    o Really weird thing!
4935      call do_the_model_io from the_main_loop with parameters
4936      starttime, niter0, instead of mytime, myiter, screws up the adjoint:
4937      TAF places a faulty re-call of initialise_varia
4938      after cost_final call which should not be there!
4939    checkpoint52j_pre (2004/02/03)
4940    
4941    o tweaked pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F to have more useful logic and
4942      error messages
4943    o fix errorMessageUnit problem. remove old version of mdsio from eesup/src
4944    o modified pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F -- commented out diskspace-eating
4945      debug output
4946    o modfied mdsio_writefield.F to handle non-global files under exch2
4947    o update AIM Cubed-Sphere exp (aim.5l_cs):
4948      use land, p*, and Franco.M forcing fields with fractional land-sea mask.
4949    o update AIM Equatorial Channel exp:
4950      use standard aim_v23 pkg and change the SST fields to be more realistic.
4951    o globalFile now works with exch2
4952    o merged mom_vi_calc_relvort3.F, mom_vi_del2uv.F and
4953      mon_vort3.F to make exch2 friendly with >1 tile per cube face
4954    o limit timeave output for hi-res integrations
4955    
4956    checkpoint52i_post (2004/01/21)
4957    o removed CPP_EEOPTIONS.h from verification/*/code
4958    o updated the tiling for global_ocean_pressure
4959    checkpoint52i_pre (2004/01/20)
4960    
4961    o update aim.5l_LatLon using the standard aim_v23 pkg (instead of
4962      the old pkg/aim).
4963    
4964    checkpoint52h_pre (2004/01/20)
4965    o shortened offending lines in exch2_send_rx?.template
4966    o modified W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h to reflect current topology generator
4967    o genmake2: add build & execute test for NetCDF code
4968    o modded aim.5l_cs and global_ocean.cs32x15 to use exch2, removed
4969      old grid files, moved CPP_EEMACROS.h to pkg/exch2
4970    o added useSingleCPUIO flag to monitor.F and mon_out.F
4971    o added temporary hack for sea-ice dynamics on the cube:
4972      metric terms are ignored and it is assumed that
4973      there is no sea-ice on cube faces 1, 2, 4, and 5.
4974    
4975    checkpoint52f_post (2004/01/09)
4976    o added exch2 cube routines to pkg/exch2
4977    o modified hs94.cs-32x32x5 to use it
4978    o added new grid files to hs94.cs-32x32x5
4979    checkpoint52f_pre (2004/01/07)
4980    
4981    checkpoint52e_post (2004/01/07)
4982    o first attempt to solve vertical advection (momemtum & T,S) Implicitly
4983      for now, only implemented with Lax-Wendroff (tracer) and VectInv (mom)
4984    o step.1 : rewrite (as in MultiDimAdvec) explicit tracer stepping (gad_calc_rhs.F)
4985      to work with implicit vertical advection and AB ;
4986    o Implic. vert. advect. implemented with flux-limiter, c2, u3 and c4 scheme.
4987    o update output (gad_calc_rhs.F changes affect truncation error) of exp:
4988     front_relax, global_ocean .cs32x15 & _pressure, internal_wave, lab_sea, natl_box
4989    checkpoint52e_pre (2004/01/02)
4990    
4991    o fix bug in impldiff when Nr=1 or Nr=2.
4992    o change the albedo in pkg/thsice (as GISS model); update output_thsice.txt
4993    o little changes (fftpack, aim/phy_suflux ...) to pass the "checkbounds" test.
4994    o fix deltaTfreesurf in update_cg2d.F (left from c45d_post): affects 2
4995      ocean exp. that use NLFS: global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_ocean_pressure
4996    o added exf_offset_atemp for Celsius to Kelvin conversion of atemp
4997    o eesupp/inc/EEPARAMS.h: MAX_NO_PROCS=1024
4998    o pkg/cal/cal_toseconds.F fix for long (>60 years) integrations
4999    
5000    checkpoint52d_post (2003/12/16)
5001    o re-tiled many expts to allow comparison in multi-processor mode
5002      - updated output accordingly
5003      - changed hs94.128x64x5 to use intial T from file rather than use the
5004        random number generator
5005    o add infrastructure in model routines for fizhi and gridalt packages
5006    o change global_ocean.cs32x15 because of Pb with GM on CS-grid.
5007    o changes to permit hi-res, cubed-sphere, configuration
5008      - added useSingleCpuIO capability to mdsio_readfield.F and exf_interp.F
5009      - added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/scatter_2d.F
5010      - added pkg/exf/exf_set_uv.F for on-the-fly interpolation and rotation
5011        of surface winds for the cube
5012      (A verification experiment, based on global_ocean.cs32x15, but with
5013       pkg/seaice turned on and with on-the-fly interpolation from the NCEP
5014       Gaussian grid is described in MITgcm_contrib/high_res_cube/README_ice,
5015       complete with example surface forcing files and matlab scripts to look
5016       at the output and compare it with that of global_ocean.cs32x15.)
5017    o packages pickup: $PKG_write_pickup called from packages_write_pickup ;
5018       but call to $PKG_read_pickup remains in $PKG_ini_vars: change CD_code
5019       to conform to the common rule.
5020    o check-in the first version of the coupler + interfaces for multi-components
5021       set-up (Chris's version, adapted to work on cubed-sphere grid); use MPI.
5022       - imply modification in eesupp (MPI_COMM_MODEL < MPI_COMM_WORLD).
5023       - atmosphere: use pkg aim_v23 ; no sea-ice for now.
5024       - ocean and atmos. share the same horizontal grid (no interpolation).
5025       - exchanges between component and coupler is done in forward_step
5026    o new verification experiment, cpl_aim+ocn:
5027       coupled ocean - AIM atmosphere on cs32 grid.
5028    
5029    checkpoint52d_pre (2003/12/06)
5030    o surface flux time-av diagnostic modified for NLFS & RealFreshWater
5031    o add call to AIM pendant S/R in external_forcing & external_fields_load.F
5032    
5033    checkpoint52c_post (2003/11/25)
5034    o Fixing OPTIONS files for use of exf:
5035      - ALLOW_ECCO not needed
5036      - ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h should not be included from
5037        EXF_OPTIONS.h/CAL_OPTIONS.h, but from CPP_OPTIONS.h
5038        as has been the case in the past
5039      - All cal/exf related options are currently set in
5040        single header file. Should remain so until we
5041        agree on a consistent new policy.
5042    o Removed all CPP options for cal package.
5043      cal has no more CPP options.
5044    o modified STOREs in GAD_ADVECTION
5045    o corrected key comp. for passkey
5046    
5047    checkpoint52b_post (2003/11/23)
5048    o new version: "thsice" of thermodynamic sea-ice pkg:
5049     - only 1 call from "forward_step"; conserve energy, fresh-water & salt.
5050     - modify fluxes but do not change theta directly;
5051     - light cleaning of bulk_force pkg (still needed with thsice).
5052     - add forcing fields + data files in global_ocean.cs32x15/inp_thsice
5053       + output_thsice.txt to test thsice & bulk_force pkgs.
5054    o put back grid & coriolis monitor output.
5055    checkpoint52b_pre (2003/11/23)
5056    
5057    o call "do_the_model_io" at the beginning (=> dump initial state)
5058    o use rhoConstFresh to define convertEmP2rUnit (was done only in ocean-P)
5059    o sort out interplay between tamc.h and PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h
5060      (need info on NUMBER_OF_PTRACERS)
5061    o missing PTRACERS headers in some routines
5062    o default tamc.h in pkg/autodiff supposed to crash
5063      to ensure proper customization
5064    
5065    checkpoint52a_post (2003/11/17)
5066    o modifications to make FREEZE (_SURFACE) flux visible to pkg/kpp
5067      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
5068      - subroutine FREEZE_SURFACE now limits only surface temperature
5069        and is called in FORWARD_STEP (if allowFreezing=.TRUE.)
5070        => new output.txt for global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_with_exf
5071      - keep the old version of FREEZE for backward compatibility;
5072        global_ocean.90x40x15 left unchanged using useOldFreezing=.TRUE.
5073      - corresponding modifs for TAF directives
5074    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
5075    o time-averaged output for pkg/ptracers
5076    o fix problem with ECCO-related divided adjoint
5077      snapshot file was missing some ad-variables,
5078      but no warning issued by TAF
5079    
5080    checkpoint52a_pre (2003/11/12)
5081    o some bug fixes for #undef REAL4_IS_SLOW
5082    
5083    checkpoint52 = ecco_c52_e35
5084    o after testing adjoints of checkpoint51u_post
5085    
5086    checkpoint51u_post (2003/11/06)
5087    o this is the post-merge tag of the ecco-branch
5088      (needs another clean checkout and re-testing)
5089    o various natl_box_adjoint configs and results
5090      but no input fields
5091    o obcs adjoint not yet merged!
5092    o adding ECCO global 1x1 and 2x2 degree configs
5093    o updated/extended some store directives for seaice
5094    o pkg/ecco now containes ecco-specific part of cost function
5095    o top level routines the_main_loop, forward_step
5096      supersede those in model/src/
5097      previous input data.cost now in data.ecco
5098      (new namelist ecco_cost_nml)
5099    o in ctrl/ cleaned some cross-dependencies and updated CPP options
5100    
5101    checkpoint51t_post (2003/11/04)
5102    o this is the pre-merge tag of the ecco-branch
5103    
5104    checkpoint51s_post (2003/11/04)
5105    o cleanup: removed various obsolete #define-s
5106    o pkg/grdchk
5107      - renamed 'ph-grd 3' to 'grad-res'
5108      - merged from ecco-branch
5109        (remaining bug fixes for obcs gradient checks)
5110      - additional high-precision output for testreport
5111        (grep for 'precision_grdchk_result')
5112    
5113    checkpoint51r_post (2003/11/03)
5114    o cleaned up or removed CPP_OPTIONS.h files
5115    o updated results for some of the tests to reflect the new
5116      optfiles (-ieee: -O0 instead of -O3)
5117    
5118    checkpoint51q_post (2003/10/30)
5119    o cd_code:
5120      - moved cd_scheme.F -> cd_code_scheme.F
5121      - separate read_checkpoint from cd_code_ini_vars.F
5122      - separated cd_code part from write_checkpoint
5123      - updated AD_SOURCE, generated .flow
5124      - added CD_CODE_VARS.h to the_main_loop
5125      - Moving cd_code specific store dir.s to pkg/cd_code
5126    o ctrl package totally restructured
5127      - pack/unpack now optional and decoupled from
5128        xx_/adxx_ I/O
5129      - ctrl_pack/unpack cleaned
5130        (new routines ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init_wet.F)
5131      - confined inclusion of AD_CONFIG.h to where necessary.
5132    o genmake2: changed AD dependencies from SRCFILES to AD_FILES
5133    
5134    checkpoint51p_post (2003/10/30)
5135    o create initial cd_code package
5136      - WARNING: the initialization of fields within packages
5137        is broken because INI_FIELDS (where READ_CHECKPOINT is
5138        called) is called *before* PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES.
5139        This seems to be backwards since
5140        1) its important to initially zero the entire field including
5141           the "halo" region
5142        2) zeroing needs to be done *before* reading pickup info
5143           and the pickup call might or might not happen in any
5144           particular run
5145      - this needs an overhaul for R2
5146    o cleanup verification/*/code/GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
5147    o cleanup testreport
5148    
5149    checkpoint51o_post (2003/10/27)
5150    o bringing AD-related verif's up to date with genmake2
5151      - carbon/
5152      - global_ocean.90x40x15/
5153      - hs.94.1x64x5/
5154      - (front_relax/ )
5155    o (more) consistent directory structure for AD-related verif.'s
5156    o cleaning ALLOW_GRADIENT_CHECK -> ALLOW_GRDCHK
5157    o cleaning some ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN -> ALLOW_AUTODIFF
5158    o bug fix in find_alpha.F for MDJWF:
5159      - modif. to alpha = 1/D*( dN/dT - rho*dD/Dt) to account for
5160        change rho -> rho-rhoConst
5161      - replace call find_rho to find_rhonum
5162    o initialisation of rFlx extended to full array (required by TAF)
5163      and shifted to thermodynamics
5164    o removed PTRACERS.h in ptracers routine
5165    o added surfacetendencyPtr to S/R parameter list pracers_forcing
5166    o Correcting initialisations for fVerU, fVerV.
5167    o helping TAF to recognize dependency on kUp for
5168      fVerU, fVerV
5169    o Replacing delZ by delR in pkg/ctrl/
5170    checkpoint51o_pre (2003/10/24)
5171    
5172    o undid all of cp51 pending some cleanups and discussion
5173    o added the [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] statement to all files that need
5174       it for adjoint/tl #defines
5175     o re-worked the build logic in genmake2 to support AD_CONFIG.h
5176     o removed tools/genmake since it no longer works
5177    
5178    checkpoint51n_post (2003/10/23)
5179    o modifications to make FREEZE flux visible to pkg/kpp
5180      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
5181      - FREEZE & EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF moved to FORWARD_STEP
5182      - subroutine FREEZE now limits only surface temperature
5183        (this means new output.txt for global_ocean.90x40x15,
5184         global_ocean.cs32x15, and global_with_exf)
5185    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
5186    
5187    checkpoint51n_pre (2003/10/23)
5188    o added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/gather_2d.F
5189    o added [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] to all files that use the following
5190      defines:
5191      - ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
5192      - ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN
5193      - ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
5194    
5195    checkpoint51m_post (2003/10/21)
5196    o incorporating changes to get TAMC/TAF working in genmake2
5197      - added new TAMC/TAF targets to the Makefile
5198      - various cleanups related to package handling
5199      - these changes should have no impact on the forward model
5200    
5201    checkpoint51l_post (2003/10/20)
5202    o changes to pkg/cal and pkg/exf that allow and speed-up long integrations
5203     - faster algorithm for cal_addtime.F
5204     - higher precision arithmetic, where needed
5205     - pkg/exf *startdate variables changed from calendar date to
5206       model integration time
5207    
5208    checkpoint51l_pre (2003/10/17)
5209    o add salt flux to forcing fields (used when salty sea-ice forms or melts)
5210    o enable to apply restoring on S & T only in a latitude band.
5211    o update output (external_forcing_surf modif. change truncation errors)
5212       global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure, lab_sea, natl_box
5213    
5214    checkpoint51k_post (2003/10/16)
5215    o change default to: useNHMTerms=.FALSE.
5216     - new output.txt for atmos. exp (NHMTerms were wrong but now turned off):
5217       adjustment.128x64x1, aim.5l_Eq_Ch, aim.5l_LatLon, hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5
5218     - new output.txt for idealized oceanic exp (NHMTerms are now turned off):
5219        exp1, ideal_2D_oce
5220     - change data file of oceanic exp (leave the results unchanged for now)
5221       exp2, global_ocean[90x40x15,pressure,with_exf], lab_sea, natl_box
5222    o set gravitySign automatically according to the vertical coordinate used
5223      (and change sign: back to "logical" value: +1 when R increases downward)
5224    o added an include barrier to the default CPP_OPTIONS.h and
5225      removed the #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h" from it
5226    o fix a bug in mom_fluxform (from chk51j_post)
5227    
5228    checkpoint51j_post (2003/10/10)
5229    o Added some AD-related initialisations in mom_vecinv/ mom_fluxform/
5230    o adjusted some flow directives (dynamics, thermodynamics)
5231    o added cubed-sphere case to test cost function
5232    o heckpoint_lev?_directives.h now include
5233      pkg-specific directives, whenever those are enabled.
5234    o Moving pkg-specific flow directives to corresponding pkg
5235      Moving pkg-specific differentiation list to corresponding pkg
5236      Moving pkg-specific checkpoint-lev storing to corresponding pkg
5237      ---> conventions are
5238           - pkg_ad.flow
5239           - pkg_ad_diff.list
5240           - pkg_ad_check_lev?_dir.h
5241    
5242    checkpoint51i_post (2003/10/09)
5243    o merge of the branch-genmake2
5244      - knowingly breaks the older genmake
5245      - automatic generation of all ALLOW_${PKG_NAME} defines
5246      - new testreport supersedes older testscript
5247    o large number of package inclusion and header cleanups
5248    checkpoint51i_pre (2003/10/08)
5249    
5250    o new output for adjoin of global ocean vector invariant
5251    o fix for checkpoint of thermodynamic seaice and bulk_force
5252    o Steph gchem various cleanups
5253    
5254    checkpoint 51h_pre
5255    o fixed some single quotes
5256    o modify gchem pkg to be more versatile
5257    o modifications to clean up dic pkg
5258    o add pkg/cfc
5259    
5260    checkpoint51g_post (2003/10/02)
5261    o provide links for ARPACK and ADM*TLM
5262    o start removing verification/vero/
5263    o update AD-related stuff
5264      (in particular some IF-statements in model/src/ routines)
5265    o adding to verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/ adjoint of
5266      vector invariant setup
5267    
5268    checkpoint51f_post (2003/10/02)
5269    o update advect_xz/output.txt (left from chekpoint50f_pre, ini_vel modif)
5270    o Mods and bug fixes to pkg/cal, pkg/exf, etc., needed for computation
5271      of tracer Green's fucntions for ocean inversion project.
5272    
5273    checkpoint51f_pre (2003/08/07)
5274    o Added on-the-fly spatial interpolation capability
5275        "USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION" to pkg/exf.
5276      - This is a temporary Cartesian-grid hack until
5277        the super-duper ESMF coupler becomes available.
5278      - See verification/global_with_exf/README for usage example.
5279      - Removed obsolete EXFwindOnBgrid and SEAICEwindOnCgrid
5280        flags and modified pkg/seaice accordingly.
5281    o Bug fix to pkg/ptracers, pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_calc_rhs.F,
5282        and pkg/kpp/kpp_transport_ptr.F for dealing with tracer
5283        non-local transport term.
5284    
5285    checkpoint51e_post (2003/08/03)
5286    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
5287      - changes related to hFac: use S/R from aim.5l_cs/code (coriolis & vort.advec)
5288      - add time-ave diagnostic of vorticity advection.
5289    o add diagnostic (instantaneous) of Shapiro Filter effect for T,S & UV.
5290    o atmospheric geopotential: - include water vapor effect;
5291                                - use p^kappa in p* scaling.
5292    o land pkg: read initial state from files.
5293    o AIM : add stratospheric drag in the upper level
5294    
5295    checkpoint51d_post (2003/07/18)
5296    o change function ILNBLNK (=> last non-blank char.) to return zero
5297      (instead of the string length) when the string. char is empty
5298    o fix bug in dxV,dyU definition of cubed-sphere grid (ini_curvilinear_grid)
5299    o modif's to restore TAMC compatibility
5300      - avoid "_d" constructs in PARAMETER declarations
5301      - avoid interrupting lines by comment lines
5302    o Use cluster local disks for purely local I/O
5303      vs. globally visible disks needed for ctrl stuff
5304      (merged from ecco-branch)
5305      - new active_file_loc... and mdsio_..._loc routines
5306      - affected packages: autodiff, ctrl, grdchk, mdsio
5307    
5308    checkpoint51c_post (2003/07/08)
5309    o introducing integer flag debugLevel
5310      - debLevZero: suppress all output
5311      - debLevA: standard
5312      - debLevB: equivalent to current debugMode=.TRUE.
5313    o introducing pathname variable mdsioLocalDir for mdsio
5314      that can be specified at runtime
5315      (relevant for cluster I/O to local disk)
5316    `
5317    >>>checkpoint51b_post
5318    adjoint of ptracers
5319    o disentangled ALLOW_PTRACERS using new ALLOW_GCHEM
5320    o extended state in checkpoint_lev?, etc.
5321    o alternative ctrl/cost with tr1 or ptracer
5322    o new comlev1_bibj_ptracers
5323    o new ptracers.flow
5324    o made ptracers_forcing same as external_forcing_s
5325    o added verification for adjoint with ptracers
5326      - adm. grdchk fail so far
5327      - tlm. grdchk OK
5328      - checked tapelev/comlev recomputations: OK
5329    <<<checkpoint51b_pre
5330    
5331    checkpoint51a_post (2003/06/25)
5332    o added code for biogeochemistry package
5333      - new pkgs: dic, gchem
5334      - new subroutine in ptracers
5335    o modify code for biogeo packages
5336      - in model/src and pkg/ptracers
5337    
5338    checkpoint51 (2003/06/24)
5339    o merged improved packages from ecco-branch (ecco_c51_e34) to MAIN
5340      - autodiff, ctrl, exf, grdchk, seaice
5341      kept separate packages
5342      - cost, ecco, obcs
5343    o updating verification/internal_wave, verification/lab_sea
5344      (all verif's pass on faulks.lcs.mit.edu RH7.3, g77)
5345    
5346    checkpoint50i_post (2003/06/23)
5347    o Preparing next differentiable checkpoint and sync
5348      of MAIN vs. ecco-branch
5349      - 1st step: this one is differentiable
5350      - 2nd step: next(! not this) checkpoint will have updated packages
5351                  from ecco-branch)
5352    
5353    checkpoint50h_post (2003/06/20)
5354    o new package "land": provide surface BC for AIM.
5355    o pkg/ptracers: apply exchange to all tracers after reading a pickup.
5356    o AIM: use true log-P extrapolation for near surface temp (= as in
5357        F.Molteni paper) ; update aim.5l_cs output.
5358    o New variable in PARM03 for more flexible pickups
5359    o somewhat cleaned package initialisation sequence for
5360      ctrl/ cost/ ecco/ in packages_... routines
5361    
5362    checkpoint50g_post (2003/05/23)
5363    o merged with release1_p17 (pkg/seaice and verification/lab_sea)
5364      - added SEAICE_MULTILEVEL for 8-category sea-ice thermodynamics
5365      - LSR sea-ice dynamic solver moved to SouthWest B-grid location and
5366        made the default because of faster convergence than ADI
5367    
5368    checkpoint50f_post (2003/05/23)
5369    o exf totally restructured
5370      - replaced all exf_set_ routines by one generic exf_set_gen.F
5371        and made sure it's still differentiable
5372      - split exf_getffields.F into new exf_bulkformulae.F
5373      - exf_inscal_/exf_outscal_ suffixes consistent with field names
5374      - updated adjoint/makefile and relevant verif. accordingly
5375    
5376    checkpoint50f_pre (2003/05/23)
5377     o AIM: near surface temp evaluated from Pot.Temp: fixed for Part Cell ;
5378          + change Evap over land. (update aim.5l_cs output)
5379     o added missing .cvsignores and made uniform across expts
5380     o changed configuration of tidal_basin_2d expt
5381     o added pkg/debug functions for tracing code in fatal crashes
5382     o tidied pkg/monitor to use MONITOR_OPTIONS.h
5383     o new fn in pkg/monitor to stop model if solution grows too big
5384     o removed lots of single quotes from comments
5385    
5386    checkpoint50e_post (2003/05/14)
5387    o make KPP work with PTRACERS
5388     - fix gad_calc_rhs to call new routine kpp_transport_ptr, which is
5389       nearly a copy of kpp_transport_s
5390     - there is no analogue to SurfaceTendencyS, so I have to use
5391       gPtr(of the surface layer) instead
5392    o add a new platform SunFire+mpi (SunFire 15000) to genmake
5393    checkpoint50e_pre (2003/05/13)
5394    
5395    checkpoint50d_post (2003/05/13)
5396    o change kpp output from multiple-record state files to single-record state
5397      files analogous to write_state.F
5398    o reduce the output frequency of cg3d-related stuff to the monitor frequency,
5399      analogous to the cg2d-related output.
5400    o fix small problem with in ptracers_write_checkpoint.F: len(suff)=512,
5401      so that writing to internal file fn (with length 512) fails.
5402    checkpoint50d_pre (2003/05/12)
5403    
5404    checkpoint50c_post (2003/05/12)
5405    o fix problem in ini_procs.F when using MPI (was there since checkpoint48f)
5406    o add monitor diagnostic of vorticity (mon_vort3.F) and potential energy.
5407    o add time-average diagnostic of U*V and vertical diffusive flux for theta.
5408    o bug fixed in convective adjustment diagnostic (multi-tile set-up).
5409    o 4th Order Adv scheme: return to previous (c40pre7) masking near boundaries.
5410    
5411    checkpoint50c_pre (2003/04/30)
5412    Merging from release1_p13:
5413    o bug fix for pkg/seaice dynamic solver
5414    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
5415    
5416    checkpoint50b_post (2003/04/17)
5417    o store u*,v* in gU,V instead of in guNm1,gvNm1
5418    o in order to put the momForcing out of the Adams-Bashforth:
5419      move forcing & CD-scheme calls from mom_fluxform & mom_vecinv
5420      to timestep.F
5421    o new flag "useCDscheme" (default=F); replace guCD,gvCD by local arrays
5422    o re-generate output for highly sensitive test-exp:
5423       global_ocean_pressure, ideal_2D_oce, lab_sea, natl_box
5424    
5425    checkpoint50b_pre (2003/04/17)
5426    o restore the use of momAdvection & useCoriolis flags (mom_vecinv)
5427    o corrected CPP option mismatch in exf_Bulk... functions for case
5428      #define ALLOW_ATM_WIND && #undef ALLOW_ATM_TEMP
5429    
5430    checkpoint50a_post (2003/03/21)
5431    o Bug fix for merging between c50 and KPP.
5432      ikey was passed from thermodynamics to kpp_calc via
5433      common block rather than being recomputed in kpp_calc,
5434      in contradiction with new key itdkey.
5435      New key ikppkey created, and tamc.h headers updated.
5436    
5437    checkpoint50 (2003/03/08)
5438    - 2nd step of merge with ecco-branch:
5439      merge changes in ecco-branch back into main trunk
5440    - bug fix in find_alpha
5441    - more storing in gmredi_calc_tensor.F, kpp_routines.F
5442    - avoid iterative loop in ini_pressure for ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
5443    - merged some sliced AD support routines
5444    
5445    checkpoint49 (2003/03/06)
5446    merged from ecco-branch:
5447    o exf:
5448      - Enable initialisation of forcing fields to constant
5449        (runtime) values.
5450      - in exf_getffields.F
5451        Reduce i-/j-loop to interior domain, discarding overlaps.
5452        That also fixes wrong TAF-key computations for key_1, key_2
5453        with bulf formulae.
5454      - exf_init.F modify #ifdef for exf_init_evap
5455      - exf_getffieldrec.F, ctrl_getrec.F
5456        The following INT-usages are not safe:
5457          fldsecs  = int(fldsecs/fldperiod)*fldperiod
5458          fldcount = int(fldsecs/fldperiod) + 1
5459        and were modified.
5460    o autodiff: checkpoint_lev...
5461      - updated storing for bulk formulae (some arrays were missing)
5462      - added state for seaice package
5463      - synchronized with main branch
5464    o DIVA:
5465      Modif.s in
5466      - the_main_loop.F
5467      - the_model_main.F
5468      and added cost_final_restore.F cost_final_store.F
5469      o With these changes, it is possible to fully separate
5470        the first forward run to compute the cost function (mdthe_main_loop)
5471        and adjoint runs over individual DIVA intervals (adthe_main_loop)
5472        into separate model executions.
5473        This enables better tuning of DIVA to given queue sizes.
5474      o Loss of cost function value in consecutive DIVA runs is
5475        fixed by storing to 'costfinal' file.
5476      o Appropriate call of ctrl_unpack/_pack,grdchk_main at
5477        beginning/end of adjoint integration is accounted for.
5478      The current changes apply to TAF-1.4.26.
5479      TAF has one remaining bug, requiring one manual change
5480      (see MITgcm manual).
5481    o cal: synchronized between MAIN and ecco-branch
5482    
5483    checkpoint48i_post (2003/03/05)
5484    o Changes to restore differentiability of code w.r.t. previous tag
5485      (mostly adding new routines to make list and replacing
5486      pressure by totPhiHyd).
5487    o Updated and merged grdchk package
5488      - has both ADM and TLM checks
5489      - works for single- and multi-proc.
5490      - output cleaned
5491      - worked successfully for parallel DIVA
5492    o genmake:
5493      - Adding -platform=SP4
5494      - Modif. for DEC Alpha (many don't have makedepend; use mkdep instead).
5495    o Modif. for DIVA:
5496      ctrl_unpack should not be called in intermediate DIVA interval.
5497      (similar thing would apply for active files such as
5498      tbar, sbar, psbar, which should not be reinitialised;
5499      only relevant for ecco-branch)
5500    
5501    checkpoint48h_post (2003/02/28)
5502    o improve "ini_p_ground" when using finite difference form for calc_phi_hyd
5503    o Added net flux to downward flux conversion to pkg/exf/exf_getffields.F
5504    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
5505    o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT
5506    
5507    checkpoint48g_post (2003/02/18)
5508    --- EOS:
5509    o compute locally the pressure for use in EOS: UNESCO, JMD95P, MDJWF
5510      store total Potential in totPhyHyd for diagnostics & EOS.
5511    o fix restart and overlap Pb when using Z-coord and EOS funct. of P
5512    --- Pressure/geopotential gradient:
5513    o use Ro_surf & R_low instead of hFac in cal_phi_hyd:
5514    o NLFS + p-coord.: eta*Alpha' is not longer lagging 1.time-step behind
5515      ( changes results of global_ocean_pressure )
5516    o NLFS + z-coord.: add eta*Rho' contribution.
5517    o accurate phiHyd when using interface-W at the middle between 2 centers
5518     ( changes results of ideal_2D_oce )
5519    o includes r* 2nd term in potential gradient.
5520    
5521    checkpoint48f_post (2003/02/18)
5522    Merging from release1_p12:
5523    o Modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
5524      - improved description of the various forcing configurations
5525      - added basic radiation bulk formulae to pkg/exf
5526      - units/sign fix for evap computation in exf_getffields.F
5527      - updated verification/global_with_exf/results/output.txt
5528    o Added pkg/sbo for computing IERS Special Bureau for the Oceans
5529      (SBO) core products, including oceanic mass, center-of-mass,
5530      angular, and bottom pressure (see pkg/sbo/README.sbo).
5531    o Lower bound for viscosity/diffusivity in pkg/kpp/kpp_routines.F
5532      to avoid negative values in shallow regions.
5533      - updated verification/natl_box/results/output.txt
5534      - updated verification/lab_sea/results/output.txt
5535    o MPI gather, scatter: eesupp/src/gather_2d.F and scatter_2d.F
5536    o Added useSingleCpuIO option (see PARAMS.h).
5537    o Updated useSingleCpuIO option in mdsio_writefield.F to
5538      work with multi-field files, e.g., for single-file pickup.
5539    o pkg/seaice:
5540      - bug fix in growth.F: QNET for no shortwave case
5541      - added HeffFile for specifying initial sea-ice thickness
5542      - changed SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES wind stress implementation
5543    o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,
5544      kpp_transport_t.F, forward_step.F, and the_main_loop.F
5545    o pkg/seaice:
5546      - adjoint-friendly modifications
5547      - added a SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP at end of the_model_main.F
5548    
5549    checkpoint48e_post (2003/02/12)
5550    o New S/R for diagnostic of bottom pressure (phi0surf was missing in c48d_post)
5551    o dynamics: change definition of computational domain & adapt mom_fluxform
5552      accordingly ; when viscA4=0, allows to run the dynamics with Olx=Oly=2.
5553    o following exp works with Olx=Oly=2 (and pass through checkbounds option):
5554        adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 adjustment.128x64x1 adjustment.cs-32x32x1
5555        exp0 exp1 exp2 exp4 exp5 hs94.cs-32x32x5 hs94.128x64x5 hs94.1x64x5
5556        global_ocean.90x40x15 global_with_exf global_ocean_pressure
5557        inverted_barometer solid-body.cs-32x32x1
5558      (high order AdvScheme and/or multiDimAd works with Olx=Oly=2 ? not sure)
5559    
5560    checkpoint48d_post (2003/02/09)
5561    o in preparation for r*:
5562     a) use pre-computed gradient of hydrostatic potential:
5563        changes in timestep.F & mom_cdscheme.F affects results of ideal_2D_oce
5564     b) move phi0surf from calc_phi_hyd to calc_grad_phi_hyd:
5565        => affects results of glob_oce_pressure (different truncation error)  
5566      update output.txt of ideal_2D_oce & global_ocean_pressure
5567    
5568    checkpoint48d_pre (2003/02/08)
5569    o in preparation for r*:
5570      new S/R (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F) to compute Hydrostatic potential gradient.
5571      pass the 2 comp. of the grad. as arguments to momentum S/R.
5572      but for the moment, only used if it does not change the results.
5573    o add finite volume form of calc_phi_hyd for buoyancyRelation OCEANIC & OCEANICP
5574    
5575    checkpoint48c_post (2003/02/06)
5576    Modifications in treatment of initial flux forcing controls
5577    to avoid extra storing of flux fields.
5578    
5579    checkpoint48c_pre (2003/01/21)
5580    o Added tidal_basin_2d experiment (currently 1D!)
5581    o can use r* Coordinate with OBC (but Orlanski Rad. BC not yet implemented)
5582    
5583    checkpoint48b_post (2003/01/27)
5584    o r* coordinate added in #ifdef NONLIN_FRSURF block.
5585     (modification to pressure gradient not yet implemented)
5586    o mom_fluxform: new S/R mom_calc_rtrans.F computes vertical transports
5587      (for U & V) that are used for vertical advection of momentum.
5588    
5589    checkpoint48a_post (2003/01/24)
5590    o In preparation for r*, use temp. array to compute vertical transport
5591       in flux-form momentum pkg. => change results of few test-exp.
5592      Update output of: exp4, exp5, front_relax, global_ocean_pressure,
5593                        lab_sea, natl_box & plume_on_slope
5594    
5595    checkpoint48 (2003/01/23)
5596    o fix small bug that was causing lot of warning (TIMER_STOP 'UPDATE_CG2D')
5597    
5598    checkpoint47j_post (2003/01/21)
5599    o add new exp. (ideal_2D_oce) to test "exotic" parameters and options.
5600    o moved adexch from forward_step to addummy_in_stepping
5601    o added exch in ctrl_map_...
5602    o aveFreq.=0. at end of cost_final to avoid overwrite in
5603      reverse checkpointing loop
5604    o Yet more changes in gmredi:
5605      * adgmredi_calc_tensor
5606        avoiding all recomputation of gmredi_slope_limit
5607      * adgmredi_x/y/rtransport
5608        added flag for excessive storing to avoid recomp. of
5609        u/v/rtans, dTdx/y/z
5610        -> this is not really necessary and very memory-consuming
5611      * adgmredi_slope_psi:
5612        consistency with gmredi_slope_limit in treatment of GM_slopeSqCutoff
5613      * gmredi_slope_limit
5614        re-activated full calculation of taperfct for case 'ac02'
5615    o updating verification/ adjoints of carbon, global_ocean.90x40x15
5616    
5617    checkpoint47i_post (2003/01/13)
5618    o GM_EXCLUDE_() replace GM_TAPER_(): by default, all the code is compiled.
5619    o add GM_Small_Number & GM_slopeSqCutoff as run-time parameters (data.gmredi)
5620      default values = 1.D-12 & 1.D+48 (=> give same results as checkpoint47f_post)
5621    o cg2dTargetResWunit: define tolerance using deltaTmom (and not deltaTfreesurf)
5622    o gmredi: fix few bugs.
5623    
5624    checkpoint47h_post (duplicate tag for PH's c48 tag, in order to move c48)
5625    This will be a good checkpoint to plug into the ecco-branch.
5626    o few modif.'s to get latest version adjointed
5627      (mainly kick out code in ini_linear_phisurf)
5628    o modif's to run adjoint with exactConserv
5629    o case GM_BOLUS_ADVEC should be cleaned
5630      S/R gmredi_slope_psi should be cleaned
5631    o verification/carbon now has exactConserv=.TRUE.
5632    
5633    checkpoint47g_post (2003/01/10)
5634    o time-average AIM output: becomes independent from statvars time-average
5635      (can be used with #undef ALLOW_TIMEAVE) ; add new variables (e.g., RH)
5636    o After TAF bug fix:
5637      Tested adjoint of gmredi package.
5638      Tests were done with checkpoint47 rather than with latest
5639      checkpoint47f_post since the latter is broken for the adjoint
5640      verification/carbon/ contains both ADM and TLM gradient checks.
5641    Here they are, before they get changed/lost/stolen.
5642    Mostly modif.'s to fix numerical sensitivities.
5643    Gradient checks OK for
5644    - GM_taper_scheme:
5645      * clipping
5646      * ac02
5647      * linear
5648      * glw91
5649      * dm95
5650      * ldd97
5651    - GMREDI_OPTIONS:
5652      * GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
5653      * GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
5654      * GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
5655      * GM_BOLUS_ADVEC
5656    in conjunction with data.gmredi parameters to be checked in
5657    in a few minutes under verification/carbon/code/
5658    
5659    checkpoint47f_post (2002/12/28)
5660    Merging from release1_p10:
5661    o modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
5662      - pkg/seaice CPP options SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING
5663        and SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES
5664      - pkg/exf CPP options EXF_READ_EVAP and
5665        EXF_NO_BULK_COMPUTATIONS
5666      - usage examples are Experiments 8 and 9 in
5667        verification/lab_sea/README
5668      - verification/lab_sea default experiment now uses
5669        pkg/gmredi, pkg/kpp, pkg/seaice, and pkg/exf
5670    
5671    checkpoint47e_post (2002/12/27)
5672    o created a tag prior to creating a branch
5673    
5674    checkpoint47d_post (2002/12/16)
5675    o fixed bug in the oceanic pressure coordinates code: vertical viscosity
5676      at the bottom boundary had an erroneous half slip boundary condition
5677    o added bottom drag and no slip boundary condition capabilities to
5678      oceanic pressure coordinates code
5679    o added new verification experiment global_ocean_pressure, this experiment is
5680      also described in the tutorial section of the manual
5681    checkpoint47d_pre (2002/12/16)
5682    
5683    checkpoint47c_post (2002/12/16)
5684    o Added a verification experiment for a global cubed-sphere ocean run
5685      -  verification/global_ocean.cubed32x32x30
5686      -  uses pkg/therm_seaice and pkg/bulk_forcing
5687    
5688    o allow to run AIM physics with SPEEDY input files (from Franco Molteni)
5689    o allow a more accurate definition of Ro_Surf (selectFindRoSurf=1)
5690      when using P-coordinate; only implemented for atmospheric config.
5691    o OCEANICP & realFreshWater: include P-E direct effect on wVel ;
5692      NOTES: requires option NONLIN_FRSURF to be "#define".
5693    o update advect_xz/results/output.txt (left from checkpoint44g_post)
5694    
5695    checkpoint47b_post (2002/12/05)
5696    Merging from release1_p9:
5697    o pkg/seaice
5698      - removed GOTO's and added taf directives
5699      - double precision constants to reduce the g77 (Linux)
5700        to F77 (SGI) differences reported in release1_p8
5701    o tools/genmake
5702      - added SGI options
5703    o verification/testscript
5704      - updated to that of checkpoint47a_post
5705    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/input/eedata
5706      - modified for SGI f77 compatibility
5707    o verification/lab_sea
5708      - added description of sea-ice model
5709      - added missing matlab routines
5710      - added test of thermodynamics parallelization
5711    
5712    checkpoint47a_post (2002/11/23)
5713    o new pkg: aim_v23
5714     = F. Molteni atmos.physics (SPEEDY, ver23) adapted to MITgcm.
5715       for now, keep the same surface forcing as before.
5716     - Part-Cell implemented into AIM; check that Heat & Water are conserved
5717     - aim.5l_cs: use new aim pkg (run 10yr & get better results than before)
5718     - aim.5l_LatLon & aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel are still using old aim pkg
5719    o add diagnostic of surface correction term in monitor output
5720    
5721    o bulk_force and therm_seaice
5722    - Two packages:  bulk_force (Bulk forcing)
5723      and therm_seaice (thermodynamic_seaice) - adopted from LANL CICE.v2.0.2
5724    - Earlier integration from Stephaine Dutkiewicz
5725      and Patrick Heimbach.
5726    - Two ifdef statements for compile time,
5727       ALLOW_THERM_SEAICE and ALLOW_BULK_FORCE
5728    
5729    checkpoint47 (2002/11/15)
5730    differentiable version of checkpoint46n_post
5731    o bug fix in quasihydrostaticterms
5732    o * "clean" adjoint code (in terms of extensive recomputations)
5733        can now be obtained for all GMREDI options (i.e. for
5734        - GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
5735        - GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
5736        - GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
5737        - GM_BOLUS_ADVEC )
5738      * However, wrong gradient check problem remains unsolved.
5739      * New CPP options have been introduced for different
5740        tapering schemes
5741    o external_fields_load now part of differentiation list
5742    o pressure needs multiple storing;
5743      would be nice to have store_pressure at beginning or
5744      end of forward_step, e.g. by having phiHyd global (5-dim.)
5745      (NB: pressure is needed for certain cases in find_rho,
5746      which is also invoked through convective_adjustment).
5747    o recomputations in find_rho for cases
5748     'JMD95'/'UNESCO' or 'MDJWF' are OK.
5749    o #define ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING should be differentiable
5750    o ini_forcing shifted to begining of initialise_varia
5751    o Incorporating QNVS line search routines into MITgcm
5752      (this is separate code, and therefore not under pkg)
5753      lsopt/, optim/
5754    o Updated verification/carbon/
5755      - #define GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
5756      - GM_taper_scheme    = 'ldd97'    
5757    
5758    checkpoint46n_post (2002/11/12)
5759    Merging from release1_p8:
5760    o verification/natl_box:
5761      updating new external_fields_load routine
5762    o New package: pkg/seaice
5763      Sea ice model by D. Menemenlis (JPL) and Jinlun Zhang (Seattle).
5764      The sea-ice code is based on Hibler (1979-1980).
5765      Two sea-ice dynamic solvers, ADI and LSR, are included.
5766      In addition to computing prognostic sea-ice variables and diagnosing
5767      the forcing/external data fields that drive the ocean model,
5768      SEAICE_MODEL also sets theta to the freezing point under sea-ice.
5769      The implied surface heat flux is then stored in variable
5770      surfaceTendencyTice, which is needed by KPP package (kpp_calc.F and
5771      kpp_transport_t.F) to diagnose surface buoyancy fluxes and for the
5772      non-local transport term.  Because this call precedes model
5773      thermodynamics, temperature under sea-ice may not be "exactly" at
5774      the freezing point by the time theta is dumped or time-averaged.
5775      N.B.: fairly large differences in accuracy occur across
5776            different platforms/compilers; comparison between
5777            g77 (Linux) and F77 (SGI Origin 2000/MIPSpro)
5778            generated output gives:
5779       T           S           U           V
5780      C D M    c        m  s        m  s        m  s        m  s
5781      n p a R  g  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .
5782      f n k u  2  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d
5783      g d e n  d  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .
5784    
5785      Y Y Y Y  5  5  7  7  7  8 10  9  6  6  6  6  7  5  7  5  7 FAIL  lab_sea
5786    o GAD:
5787      - generated new common blocks to account for call of
5788        same gad routines with differing traceridentities
5789        (needed to modify tracerIdentity indices in GAD.h)
5790      - generated separate common blocks for case useCubedSphereExchange
5791        (Department of Futurology)
5792      - parameter lists to gmredi_?transport: added tracerIdentity
5793      - added new key indices to tamc.h
5794    o external_fields_load:
5795      - added this routine to TAF list
5796      - needed to make some common blocks global and additional storing
5797        along the same lines as exf package (checkpoint_lev?_directives.h)
5798    o exf:
5799      updated external forcing package
5800      - bug fixes carried over from ecco-branch
5801        (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)
5802      - enable easy to use "no forcing".
5803      - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading
5804      - added exf I/O for runoff data
5805      - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist
5806    o Adding new verification experiment global_with_exf.
5807      This verification experiment is almost identical to the
5808      global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment, except that it uses
5809      the exf (and cal) package instead of the
5810      external_fields_load routine (cf README file).
5811    
5812    checkpoint46m_post (2002/11/07)
5813    o modified testscript to return -- when there are no lines of "%MON" output
5814    o added new flag "quasiHydrostatic" for QH mode
5815      and new routine quasihydrostaticterms()
5816    o added 2*Omega*Cos(phi)*W to u equations (non-hydrostatic Coriolis term)
5817      New routine: mom_u_coriolis_nh()
5818    o fixed sign of non-hydrostatic metric terms in u and v equations.
5819      Depend on correct sign of gravitySign.
5820    o added work.pc* to .cvsignore in aim directories using ifc
5821    o introduced flag for controllin non-hydrostatic metric terms
5822    o removed gravitySign from PARM04
5823    o switched to g77/ifc from pgf77 in aim experiments
5824    
5825    checkpoint46l_post (2002/11/01)
5826    o made convective adjustment work with pressure coordinates:
5827     - changed the direction of k-loop in convective_adjustment.F for the
5828       case of pressure coordinates (OCEANICP,ATMOSPHERIC buoyancyRelation)
5829     - adjusted the reference pressure k-index in convective_adjustment.F
5830     - adjusted the convection condition in convect.F (in analogy to
5831       calc_ivdc.F)
5832     - convective_adjustment no longer computes anything on the halos
5833     - removed the warnings about negative salinity from find_rho.F and
5834       find_alpha.F; instead the new routine look_for_neg_salinity, called
5835       at the beginning of find_rho, find_alpha, and find_beta, does a
5836       check of the entire slice, if CPP-option
5837       CHECK_SALINITY_FOR_NEGATIVE_VALUES is defined
5838    checkpoint46l_pre (2002/10/23)
5839    
5840    checkpoint46k_post (2002/10/23)
5841    o fixed the verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment:
5842     - new bathymetry (the world according to A., JMC, and M.)
5843     - new initial fields and forcing fields (*.bin files)
5844     - new POLY3.COEFFS (for the next release one should switch to a full
5845       equation of state: JMD95P or MDJWF)
5846     - fixed several errors and redundancies in the data file
5847     - experiment uses looped cells
5848     - added matlab directory with diagnostic scripts for plotting of output
5849    
5850    o S/R aim_initialise.F replace S/R aim_init from file aim_do_inphys.F:
5851     - read AIM physics parameters from a file (data.aimphys)
5852     - set defaults values = F.Molteni paper (Clim.Dyn., 2002)
5853    
5854    checkpoint46j_post (2002/10/07)
5855    o split calc_exact_eta in 2 S/R : integr_continuity & update_etaH
5856    o move wVel computation at the end of the time step, in S/R integr_continuity
5857    o create specific S/R to exchange T,S before DYNAMICS (for stagger time step)
5858    o update timeave pkg for wVel diagnostic.
5859    checkpoint46j_pre (2002/09/27)
5860    
5861    checkpoint46i_post (2002/09/25)
5862    o Clean up AIM package (and keep the results unchanged):
5863      include CPP_OPTION and use IMPLICT NONE in all routines ;
5864      declare all the variables _RL ; use _d 0 for all numerical constants.
5865      use ifdef ALLOW_AIM everywhere. And now AIM can be used with g77 !
5866    
5867    checkpoint46h_post (2002/09/25)
5868    o cleaned up the use of rhoNil and rhoConst.
5869      - rhoNil should only appear in the LINEAR equation of state, everywhere
5870        else rhoNil is replaced by rhoConst, e.g. find_rho computes rho-rhoConst
5871        and the dynamical equations are all divided by rhoConst
5872    o introduced new parameter rhoConstFresh, a reference density of fresh
5873      water, to remove the fresh water flux's dependence on rhoNil. The default
5874      value is 999.8 kg/m^3
5875    o cleanup up external_forcing.F and external_forcing_surf.F
5876      - can now be used by both OCEANIC and OCEANICP
5877    checkpoint46h_pre (2002/09/18)
5878    
5879     Added code to convert surface volume flux (fresh water) into
5880     a mass flux when using P coordinates in the ocean (OCEANICP).
5881     Note: It assumes you have set rho0=rhoConst=density of fresh water.
5882    
5883    checkpoint46g_post (2002/09/18)
5884    o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model
5885      - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly
5886      - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation
5887      - in both cases, these variable have global drift, reflecting the mass
5888        drift in z-coordinates and the volume drift in p-coordinates
5889      - included time averaging for phiHydLow, be aware of the drift!
5890    o depth-dependent computation of Bo_surf for pressure coordinates
5891      in the ocean (buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP')
5892      - requires a new routine (FIND_RHO_SCALAR) to compute density with only
5893        Theta, Salinity, and Pressure in the parameter list. This routine is
5894        presently contained in find_rho.F. This routine does not give the
5895        correct density for 'POLY3', which would be a z-dependent reference
5896        density.
5897    o cleaned up find_rho
5898      - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.
5899    o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz
5900      (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)
5901    checkpoint46g_pre (2002/09/16)
5902    
5903    checkpoint46f_post (2002/09/16)
5904    o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:
5905      - extended active file handling to g_... files
5906      - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode
5907      - extended grdchk package accordingly
5908    o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl
5909    o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad
5910    
5911    checkpoint46e_post (2002/09/05)
5912    o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
5913      - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted
5914      - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more
5915        realistic?) range of values than JMD95P/Z and UNESCO
5916      - added masks to the calculation of pressure in store_pressure
5917      - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of
5918        the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't
5919        expect perfect matches for those
5920    checkpoint46e_pre (2002/08/19)
5921    
5922    checkpoint46d_post (2002/08/19)
5923    o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and
5924      'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the
5925      case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in
5926      combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.
5927    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
5928      in find_alpha/beta.
5929    checkpoint46d_pre (2002/08/15)
5930    
5931    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
5932      so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.
5933    
5934    checkpoint46c_post (2002/08/15)
5935    o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates
5936     -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'
5937     -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside
5938        the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).
5939     X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)
5940     X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.
5941    checkpoint46c_pre (2002/08/07)
5942    
5943    checkpoint46b_post (2002/08/07)
5944    o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P
5945      - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT
5946      - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h
5947      - new routines ini_eos.F, store_pressure.F
5948    o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended because it requires
5949      in-situ temperature (see JMD95)
5950    o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added
5951      unesco.f to be used with POLY3
5952    checkpoint46b_pre (2002/07/31)
5953    
5954    checkpoint46a_post (2002/07/31)
5955    o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading
5956      - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...
5957      - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING
5958    o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F
5959    o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency
5960    checkpoint46a_pre (2002/07/13)
5961    
5962    checkpoint46 (2002/07/13)
5963    further merges from release1_p5
5964    o new ctrl package
5965      - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization
5966      - added Eliassen Palm fluxes to controls
5967    o added Eliassen Palm flux controls to gradient check package
5968    o cost package
5969      - Compatible with new ctrl package
5970      - added Eliassen Palm cost hooks
5971      - modif's of existing cost functions
5972    o Adjoint-related bug fixes in kpp:
5973      - kpp_calc: sore of kpphbl avoids recomputation/call to S/R kppmix
5974      - kpp_routines: store of Rib avoids partial recomputation bug of TAF.
5975    o autodiff package
5976      - flow directives:
5977        + new for S/R do_the_model_io
5978        + enhanced for S/R checkpoint
5979        + new gmredi.flow
5980      - Introduced CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to
5981        disable adcommon.h/g_common.h by default.
5982      - fixed problem for adjoint of global_max
5983    o modified verification/carbon/
5984    o New setup for adjoint of global_ocean
5985    o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes (dynamics.F, ini_fields.F)
5986    o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)
5987    o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)
5988    
5989    checkpoint45d_post (2002/07/12)
5990    o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)
5991    o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S
5992      (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)
5993    o add new parameter deltaTfreesurf for free-surface time stepping
5994    o exchange gT,gS when using staggerTimeStep & GM & Oly<4
5995    o NONLIN_FRSURF: rescale gNm1 to get a better conservation with A-B
5996    o change phiMin in exp1 (to agree with documentation)
5997    o add new flags:
5998     - T,S forcing inside/outside Adams-Bashforth
5999     - turn off temp,salt advection and/or forcing
6000     - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B
6001    o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy
6002    
6003    checkpoint45c_post (2002/05/30)
6004    o Removed f90 comments ("!")
6005    o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm
6006      (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).
6007    o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)
6008      - enable centered differences
6009      - modified format of standard output
6010    
6011    checkpoint45b_post (2002/05/30)
6012    o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d
6013    o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step
6014    o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics
6015      to configure barotropic setup (Martin Losch)
6016    o moved some initialisations within bi,bj loop in dynamics
6017      (TAF flow dependency)
6018    o in initialise_varia, moved call packages_init_variables
6019      before convective_adjustment_init
6020      (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).
6021    o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.
6022    
6023    checkpoint45a_post (2002/05/01)
6024    o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)
6025    o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)
6026    o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code
6027    o solve_for_pressure : set cg2d_x to zero where OBCS are applied
6028    
6029    checkpoint44h_post = checkpoint45
6030    o Fix to restore differentiability:
6031      place at which packages_init_variables is called in
6032      initialise_varia is crucial for reverse control flow.
6033    o modifications in GMRedi to enable stable adjoint
6034      (corresponding modif's in thermodynamics, dynamics)
6035    o added missing hook for sponge layer code in external_forcing
6036    o modified test cost functions
6037    o storing in gad_advection (plus removal of write(0,*)!
6038    o missing headers TR1.h added in convective_adjustment routines
6039    o errorMessageUnit set non-equal zero in eeboot
6040      (conflict on some platforms, e.g. IBM SP3)
6041    o modified carbon verif.
6042    
6043    checkpoint44h_pre (2002/03/14)
6044    o vertical grid option: allow to put the Interface at the middle between
6045      2 cell-centers ; replace delZ in pkg/kpp by drF.
6046    o GM Advective form: Tracers are advected using the residual transport (=
6047      Euler+GM-bolus); set param GM_AdvSeparate=T to return to previous form.
6048    
6049    checkpoint44g_post (2002/03/05)
6050  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope  o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope
6051    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F    results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F
6052    
# Line 68  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco- Line 6111  o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco-
6111  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)  o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)
6112  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.  o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.
6113    
6114  checkpoint44  checkpoint44 (2002/01/18)
6115  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv  o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv
6116  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)  o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)
6117  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)  o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)
# Line 76  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil Line 6119  o update AIM experiments (NCEP input fil
6119  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)  o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)
6120  o added some stuff for AD  o added some stuff for AD
6121    
6122  checkpoint43  checkpoint43 (2001/09/28)
6123  o added two new advection tests  o added two new advection tests
6124  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test  o added global 4x4 degree ocean test
6125  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube  o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube
6126  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...  o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...
6127    
6128  checkpoint42  checkpoint42 (2001/09/27)
6129    Fixed AD-related problems:    Fixed AD-related problems:
6130  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth  o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth
6131    (mainly thermodynamics.F)    (mainly thermodynamics.F)
# Line 94  o Modified store directives for split of Line 6137  o Modified store directives for split of
6137    for the case ALLOW_KPP    for the case ALLOW_KPP
6138  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F  o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F
6139    
6140  checkpoint41  checkpoint41 (2001/09/27)
6141  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines  o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines
6142    to work with protex    to work with protex
6143    
6144  checkpoint40  checkpoint40 (2001/09/27)
6145  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src
6146  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment
6147  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier
# Line 107  o more mods for non-linear free-surface Line 6150  o more mods for non-linear free-surface
6150  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube
6151  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)
6152    
6153  checkpoint40pre9  checkpoint40pre9 (2001/09/27)
6154  o added DST advection schemes  o added DST advection schemes
6155  o fix MPI bug on SGI's  o fix MPI bug on SGI's
6156  o modifications for non-linear free-surface  o modifications for non-linear free-surface
# Line 117  o changes to commenting of arguments for Line 6160  o changes to commenting of arguments for
6160  o added/updated many matlab scripts  o added/updated many matlab scripts
6161  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers
6162        
6163  checkpoint40pre8  checkpoint40pre8 (2001/09/05)
6164  o new package rw/  o new package rw/
6165    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:
6166    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside
# Line 136  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f Line 6179  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f
6179    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off
6180    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).
6181    
6182  checkpoint40pre7  checkpoint40pre7 (2001/08/14)
6183  o bug fix in dynamics.F  o bug fix in dynamics.F
6184    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.
6185  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
6186  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini
6187    related to TAF    related to TAF
6188    
6189  checkpoint40pre6  checkpoint40pre6 (2001/08/13)
6190  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics
6191  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into
6192    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity
# Line 151  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit Line 6194  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit
6194  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables
6195  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97
6196    
6197  checkpoint40pre5  checkpoint40pre5 (2001/07/31)
6198  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping
6199    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)
6200  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this
# Line 165  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1" Line 6208  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1"
6208    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which
6209      is not necessarily any better than the current one...      is not necessarily any better than the current one...
6210    
6211  checkpoint40pre4  checkpoint40pre4 (2001/07/30)
6212  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in
6213    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.
6214  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,
# Line 173  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm Line 6216  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm
6216  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
6217  o a few minor updates and fixes  o a few minor updates and fixes
6218    
6219  checkpoint40pre3  checkpoint40pre3 (2001/07/13)
6220  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package
6221  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step
6222  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC
6223    
6224  checkpoint40pre2  checkpoint40pre2 (2001/07/13)
6225  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC
6226  o Added gradient check package  o Added gradient check package
6227  o Added routines for passive tracer handling  o Added routines for passive tracer handling
6228  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment
6229    
6230  checkpoint39  checkpoint39 (2001/05/14)
6231   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC
6232     (mainly missing or wrong directives)     (mainly missing or wrong directives)
6233   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O
# Line 198  checkpoint39 Line 6241  checkpoint39
6241           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)
6242   o disabled some packages by default in genmake   o disabled some packages by default in genmake
6243    
6244  checkpoint38  checkpoint38 (2001/04/10)
6245   o see notes_c37_adj.txt   o see notes_c37_adj.txt
6246   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t
6247   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop
# Line 206  checkpoint38 Line 6249  checkpoint38
6249     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)
6250   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35
6251    
6252  checkpoint37  checkpoint37 (2001/03/13)
6253   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio
6254     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not
6255      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)
# Line 223  checkpoint37 Line 6266  checkpoint37
6266   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.
6267   o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.     o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.  
6268    
6269  checkpoint36  checkpoint36 (2001/02/20)
6270   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping
6271   o recover Time-Average diagnostics   o recover Time-Average diagnostics
6272   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)
6273   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees
6274    
6275  checkpoint35  checkpoint35 (2001/02/08)
6276   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f
6277   o allows staggered time-stepping   o allows staggered time-stepping
6278   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt
6279   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)
6280    
6281  checkpoint34  checkpoint34 (2001/01/30)
6282   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.
6283   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F
6284     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).
# Line 246  checkpoint34 Line 6289  checkpoint34
6289   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F
6290   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.
6291    
6292  checkpoint33  checkpoint33 (2000/11/30)
6293   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F
6294   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h
6295     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:
# Line 264  checkpoint33 Line 6307  checkpoint33
6307       possibly use them.       possibly use them.
6308   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration
6309    
6310  checkpoint32  checkpoint32 (2000/11/13)
6311   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to
6312     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.
6313   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in
# Line 275  checkpoint32 Line 6318  checkpoint32
6318   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.
6319   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)
6320    
6321  checkpoint31  checkpoint31 (2000/09/11)
6322   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard
6323     -> new routines packages_...F     -> new routines packages_...F
6324     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F
# Line 292  checkpoint31 Line 6335  checkpoint31
6335     - not yet tested for GMRedi.     - not yet tested for GMRedi.
6336     - not yet tested for KPP.     - not yet tested for KPP.
6337    
6338  checkpoint30  checkpoint30 (2000/07/13)
6339   o Updates for OBCs   o Updates for OBCs
6340   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)
6341   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/
# Line 301  checkpoint30 Line 6344  checkpoint30
6344   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)
6345     and entry for T90 in genmake     and entry for T90 in genmake
6346    
6347  checkpoint29  checkpoint29 (2000/06/21)
6348   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi
6349    
6350  checkpoint28  checkpoint28 (2000/06/09)
6351   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates
6352   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm
6353   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...
# Line 317  checkpoint28 Line 6360  checkpoint28
6360     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.
6361   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
6362    
6363  checkpoint27  checkpoint27 (2000/04/10)
6364   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor
6365     formulation works properly with variable resolution.     formulation works properly with variable resolution.
6366   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()
# Line 325  checkpoint27 Line 6368  checkpoint27
6368   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)
6369     in new routine ini_psurf()     in new routine ini_psurf()
6370    
6371  checkpoint26  checkpoint26 (2000/04/05)
6372   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything
6373     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.
6374   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp
# Line 335  checkpoint26 Line 6378  checkpoint26
6378     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)
6379   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode
6380    
6381  checkpoint25  checkpoint25 (2000/03/15)
6382   o updates for OBCs and NH   o updates for OBCs and NH
6383   o dramatically reduced memory usage   o dramatically reduced memory usage
6384   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network
# Line 346  checkpoint25 Line 6389  checkpoint25
6389      an explicit free-surface option)      an explicit free-surface option)
6390   o initial state input files for U and V   o initial state input files for U and V
6391    
6392  checkpoint24  checkpoint24 (1999/08/02)
6393   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s
6394   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL
6395   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity
6396    
6397  checkpoint23  checkpoint23 (1999/05/26)
6398   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature
6399   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)
6400    
6401  checkpoint22  checkpoint22 (1999/05/18)
6402   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...
6403   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)
6404    
6405  checkpoint21  checkpoint21 (1999/05/18)
6406   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)
6407   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines
6408   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5
6409   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)
6410    
6411  checkpoint20  checkpoint20 (1999/03/22)
6412   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more
6413   o Added non-hydrostatic code   o Added non-hydrostatic code
6414   o Fixed some input data   o Fixed some input data
6415   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.
6416    
6417  checkpoint19  checkpoint19 (1998/12/15)
6418   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.
6419   o Added new code for open boundaries.   o Added new code for open boundaries.
6420   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.
# Line 379  checkpoint19 Line 6422  checkpoint19
6422   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.
6423   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.
6424    
6425  checkpoint18  checkpoint18 (1998/11/30)
6426   o Further changes for optional code generation with   o Further changes for optional code generation with
6427     CPP - ugh!     CPP - ugh!
6428    
6429  checkpoint17  checkpoint17 (1998/11/03)
6430   o Beginning to incorporating modularity   o Beginning to incorporating modularity
6431     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.
6432   o Small changes for TAMC complinace   o Small changes for TAMC complinace
6433   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box
6434     configuration "exp0".     configuration "exp0".
6435    
6436  checkpoint16  checkpoint16 (1998/10/28)
6437   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support
6438     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an
6439     assignment is an addition.     assignment is an addition.
# Line 398  checkpoint16 Line 6441  checkpoint16
6441     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character
6442     limit ).     limit ).
6443    
6444  checkpoint15  checkpoint15 (1998/09/29)
6445   Rewrote exchange routines to allow   Rewrote exchange routines to allow
6446   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.
6447   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )
# Line 407  checkpoint15 Line 6450  checkpoint15
6450     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool
6451     communication method.     communication method.
6452    
6453  checkpoint14  checkpoint14 (1998/09/09)
6454   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core
6455   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.
6456    
6457  checkpoint13  checkpoint13 (1998/07/17)
6458   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple
6459   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains
6460   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline
# Line 426  branch-point-rdot Line 6469  branch-point-rdot
6469   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until
6470   we've actually tested it...   we've actually tested it...
6471    
6472  checkpoint12  checkpoint12 (1998/07/08)
6473   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly
6474   configure script).   configure script).
6475   Released to testers.   Released to testers.
6476    
6477  checkpoint11  checkpoint11 (1998/07/02)
6478   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()
6479   and ini_masks_etc().   and ini_masks_etc().
6480    
6481  checkpoint10  checkpoint10 (1998/07/01)
6482   Introduced the configure script.   Introduced the configure script.
6483   Separated out the diags package.   Separated out the diags package.
6484   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.
6485   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.
6486    
6487  checkpoint9  checkpoint9 (1998/06/22)
6488   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.
6489   General tidy-up.   General tidy-up.
6490   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2
6491    
6492  checkpoint8  checkpoint8 (1998/06/22)
6493   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.
6494   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global
6495    
# Line 456  checkpoint7-4degree-ref Line 6499  checkpoint7-4degree-ref
6499   model etc..   model etc..
6500   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.
6501    
6502  checkpoint7  checkpoint7 (1998/06/15)
6503   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
6504   Simple 4 degree global simulation   Simple 4 degree global simulation
6505   configuration.   configuration.
# Line 464  checkpoint7 Line 6507  checkpoint7
6507   hydrography, bathymetry etc   hydrography, bathymetry etc
6508   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P
6509    
6510  checkpoint6  checkpoint6 (1998/06/08)
6511   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
6512   merged checkpoint5 with CD and   merged checkpoint5 with CD and
6513   spherical polar code.   spherical polar code.
6514   Still some problems with GM Redi   Still some problems with GM Redi
6515   abd full topography.   abd full topography.
6516    
6517  checkpoint5  checkpoint5 (1998/06/08)
6518   Created by AJA   Created by AJA
6519   contains updates to GM Redi   contains updates to GM Redi
6520   and reordered timestepping loop   and reordered timestepping loop
6521   for Implicit Diffusion.   for Implicit Diffusion.
6522    
6523  checkpoint4  checkpoint4 (1998/05/30)
6524   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
6525   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when
6526   grid variations are limited.   grid variations are limited.
6527   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program
6528   for generation.   for generation.
6529    
6530  checkpoint3  checkpoint3 (1998/05/26)
6531   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
6532   Added extra flags for runtime options   Added extra flags for runtime options
6533   Added this file   Added this file

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