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revision 1.50 by adcroft, Thu Sep 27 14:24:19 2001 UTC revision 1.2104 by mlosch, Wed Dec 10 17:04:38 2014 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  $Header$  $Header$
2    $Name$
3    
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7  checkpoint40  o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F: fix computation of BU/BV, make sure they are
8      non-zero, only necessary for cubed sphere exchanges and SEAICE_OLx/y>0.
9      This makes calling s/r fill_cs_corner_rl obsolete (removed).
10    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice
11      - add test for strong implicit coupling and restricted addtive Schwarz
12        methods for LSR
13      - update results/output.seaice.txt
14    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
15      - AD & OAD set-up: switch off ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX (like in fwd set-up)
16        and set PTRACERS_EvPrRn(1,2) to zero (for DIC & ALK);
17        update output_adm,_oadm,_tlm.txt
18    o pkg/dic:
19      - change default to "#undef ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX" in DIC_OPTIONS.h
20      - add a stop when ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX is defined and PTRACERS_EvPrRn
21        for tracer 1 & 2 is set (to avoid double counting of dilution effect).
22    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
23      - AD & OAD set-up: do not set PTRACERS_EvPrRn for tracer 1 & 2 since
24        dilution is already added by pkg/dic ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX ;
25        update output_adm,_oadm,_tlm.txt
26    o eesupp/src:
27      - add fill_cs_corner_rl.F (_RL-copy of fill_cs_corner_rs.F)
28        and call it in seaice_lsr when using nonzero SEAICE_OLx/y
29    o pkg/seaice: introduce strongly implicit coupling, intended for stabilizing
30      LSR (following Hutchings et al. 2004)
31      - introduce zetaZ as a global variable (requires adjustments in
32        seaice_evp.F and seaice_jfnk.F) and compute analoguously to etaZ
33        in seaice_calc_viscosities.F
34      - new flag SEAICEuseStrImpCpl (default off)
35      - add new terms zetaZ*du/dy and zetaZ*dv/dx on both sides of the
36        momentum equations
37      - JFNK-solver (preconditioner) adjusted to allow using this method
38        (where it does not have any positive effect)
39    o pkg/seaice
40      - add overlap for restrictive additive Schwartz method also to LSR, but
41        turn it off by default (because it only seems to work for non-cubed
42        sphere/llc topologies)
43    o pkg/autodiff
44      - add extra exchanges in addummy_in_steppging also for mnc output
45    o pkg/seaice:
46      - add extra exchanges before dumping adjoint fields in seaice_ad_dump.F
47        to avoid stripes in the adjoint output (similar to addummy_in_stepping.F)
48    o pkg/obcs:
49      - add option to specify domain-connected piece Id along OB though files
50        (for now, only used to diagnose PhiVel; default =1 -> global correction)
51      - modify obcs_diag_balance.F to process each connected-part separately;
52        exclude OB where Id = 0 but keep the full divergence there (-> constant
53        Psi along this portion of OB and all inflow derived from grad(Phi))
54      - add example of OB-conect files in verification/so_box_biogeo/input.
55    o pkg/diagnostics:
56      - improve treatment of Open-Boundaries in Velocity-Potential calculation:
57      a) use non zero matrix element across OB and solve for Phi 1 grid point
58         outside OB (i.e, where tracer OBCS are applied).
59      b) global imbalance of inFlow/outFlow across OB: instead of modifying
60         velocity across OB, spread it uniformly along the OB in the RHS.
61    
62    checkpoint65g (2014/11/19)
63    o pkg/diagnostcis:
64      - add preconditioner off-diagonal factor (diagCG_pcOffDFac) as run-time param
65    o pkg/my82,pp81,kl10:
66      - fix ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR implementation (previously had no effect): use 3-D
67        field diffKr as background diffusivity to set minimum diffusivity value.
68    o pkg/seaice:
69      - add new parameter SEAICEuseEVPrev (for revisited EVP by
70        Bouillon et al 2013)
71      - add SEAICE_evpAlpha/Beta to namelist
72      - modify seaice_evp code to able to use SEAICEuseEVPrev. These changes
73        involve trivial re-ordering of divisions/multiplications that should not
74        have any effects, but ... they do change the results of lab_sea.hb87 so
75        that only 2 digits of agreement remain, in line with the general
76        instability/fragility of the evp-code. For now, I do not care and just
77        update the verification experiment
78    o pkg/ctrl : add generic pre-processing (xx_genarr2d_preproc etc)
79      - remove xx_genarr2d_numsmooth etc
80      - use xx_genarr2d_preproc etc instead
81      - carry out smooth_correl2D at initialization stage rather than during
82        time stepping.
83      - get smoothOpNb from xx_gentim2d_preproc
84    o global_oce_cs32 :
85      - add test of generic ecco capabilities.
86    o pkg/exf/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F :
87      - add to tmpUE/tmpVN rather than re-initializing them (conventional behavior).
88    o pkg/ctrl,ecco :
89      - omit un-necessary arguments to ctrl_cost_gen.F unless ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED
90        is defined.
91    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for Delta (deformation parameter)
92    o model/src:
93      - when ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR is defined, add a Warning if any of the vertical
94        diffusivity (background) is specified but ignored.
95    o verification:
96      - in testreport, convert hostname to lower case for default output dir name
97    o model, pkg : add useCTRL, useECCO parameters (on/off run time switch).
98    o pkg/dic: add modifications from Hajoon:
99      - add iron sedimentation flux function of the flux of PO4 out of bottom layer
100      - light attenuation: add self-shading effect by climatological Chlorophyll
101        (read from file).
102    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F : fix cpp flags, so that code also
103        compiles when SEAICE_ALLOW_DYNAMICS is undefined
104    o global_oce_llc90,cs32 : ecco_v4 verification exps now use separate
105        AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, CTRL_OPTIONS.h, ECCO_OPTIONS.h rather than
106        ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h (i.e. replacing the deprecated, circumvoluted,
107        approach where CPP_OPTIONS.h includes an omnipotent
108        ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h that superseeds pkgs '_OPTIONS.h').
109    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F : include GMREDI_OPTIONS.h where
110        ALLOW_3D_KAPGM, ALLOW_3D_KAPREDI (to be added later) belong.
111    o pkg/seaice/SEAICE_SIZE.h : replace ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC with ALLOW_AUTODIFF
112        to avoid needing AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h anytime SEAICE_SIZE.h is included
113        (it seems that THSICE_SIZE.h, PTRACERS_SIZE.h have the same issue...)
114    o model/src, pkg/smooth, profiles, salt_plume, seaice, exf, ecco, ctrl :
115      add ECCO_OPTIONS.h, AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, CTRL_OPTIONS.h when needed
116      - ECCO_OPTIONS.h is needed when including ecco_cost.h, ecco.h
117      - AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h is needed when including tamc.h, tamc_keys.h
118      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h is needed when including ctrl.h, optim.h, etc
119    o pkg/ctrl,ecco,exf :
120      - remove variables associated with NON-generic costs,
121        unless ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED is defined.
122      - remove NON-generic NON-obcs controls,
123        unless ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED is defined.
124    o pkg/ctrl : added ctrl_local_params.h
125    o pkg/ecco : added ecco_local_params.h
126    o verification : added ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED to most as and oad
127        experiments, which will progressively be removed once the
128        experiments are revised to use only generic controls/costs.
129    
130    checkpoint65f (2014/10/13)
131    o pkg/ctrl, ecco, seaice : minor changes in headers
132    o global_oce_llc90,cs32 : ecco_v4 verification exps now test generic
133        cost function and control capabilities added since checkpoint65c.
134    o pkg/ctrl: regroup all obcs ctrl variables in CTRL_OBCS.h.
135    o pkg/ecco: increase modularity and improve logic
136      - ecco_toolbox.F (new) : basic operations that are often used,
137        including ecco_zero, ecco_cp, ecco_cprsrl, ecco_diffmsk,
138        ecco_addcost, ecco_add, ecco_div, ecco_readbar.
139      - cost_gencal.F (new) : determine filnames and records.
140      - cost_genread.F, cost_generic.F : condense code using ecco_toolbox.
141      - cost_generic.F : use spzeroloc rather than hard-coded -9999,
142        and exploit the above functions leading to more compact code.
143      - cost_genread.F : rm un-necessary arguments, re-arrange args order.
144      - ecco_check.F, ecco_readparms.F : bring logic up to date (using_tpj,
145        using_ers, using_gfo, using_mdt is now only defined within gencost)
146    o pkg/ecco: extend generic cost capabilities
147      - pkg/ecco : added 3D gencost (ALLOW_GENCOST3D), added gencost
148        capabilities via gencost_preproc (+ _c,_i,_r related params),
149        gencost_posproc (+ _c,_i,_r related params), gencost_nrecperiod,
150        gencost_outputlevel arguments to cost_generic
151      - pkg/ecco/cost_genread.F (new) : interface between cost_generic
152        and active_read, making room for gencost_preproc to take effect.
153        Added preproc code ('climmon') to replace GENERIC_BAR_MONTH.
154      - pkg/ecco/cost_generic.F :
155        compute and store misfit maks*(model-data) in localdif that is
156        then used in cost and for output, output misfit if outlev.GT.0
157      - pkg/ecco/cost_averagesfields.F : depend on gencost_barskip
158        rather gencost_barfile for deciding whether to write barfile
159      - pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_driver.F : extract call to cost_profiles from cost_hyd
160      - pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_init_fixed.F : extract gencost weights from
161        ecco_cost_weights, re-activate ecco_summary, determine gencost_barskip
162      - pkg/ecco/ecco_summary.F : report gencost variables
163      - pkg/ecco/cost_gencost_customize.F : treat case of scatterometer costs
164    o pkg/sea/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h : add ALLOW_COST_ICE, ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA
165    o pkg/ecco: internal re-organization
166      - resolve un-necessary dependancies within pkg/ecco and to pkg/ctrl
167        (rm includes of optim.h and ctrl.h, replace optimcycle with eccoiter,
168        mv relevant variables definition from ecco_cost.h to ecco.h,
169        make sure gencost routines only include ecco.h)
170      - throughout : add missing CCP switches, rm unused variables,
171        and rm un-necessary CPP switches
172      - throughout gencost routines : replace modelstartdate with
173        gencost_startdate when needed
174      - cost_bp_read.F : use arguments, instead of common blocs
175        so that it can be used also by (new) cost_gencost_bpv4.F
176      - ecco_init_varia.F : initialize RHOsumGlob_0, VOLsumGlob_0
177      - ecco_phys.F : compute etanFull
178      - ecco_readparms.F : rename using_topex as using_tpj, add
179        bpv4-grace to gencost list, initialize added parameters
180      - ecco_summary.F : include SIZE.h needed for augmented ecco.h
181    
182    checkpoint65e (2014/09/28)
183    o pkg/obcs:
184      - replaced the just-added CPP options with run-time variables
185        (see pkg/obcs/OBCS_PARAMS.h for details)
186    o pkg/obcs:
187      - add additional CPP options for sponge boundary layers
188        (see pkg/obcs/OBCS_OPTIONS.h for details)
189    o pkg/atm_phys:
190      - implement simple (obliquity only, assuming circular planet orbit)
191        seasonal cycle for incoming insolation ; used when run-time parameter
192        "select_incSW" is set to 1 ; by default (=0), uses old unchanged formula.
193    o pkg/exf, pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl:
194      - add ctrlUseGen and .NOT.ctrlUseGen exclusive brackets
195      - activate gentim2d for xx_atemp,xx_aqh,xx_swdown,xx_lwdown,xx_precip
196      - implement gentim2d for xx_tauu, xx_tauv
197    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco :
198      - fix and complement the generic controls implementation
199    o pkg/exf/exf_getclim.F, exf_getffields.F, exf_getsurfacefluxes.F,
200        pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F,
201        verification/hs94.1x64x5/code_ad/ctrl_map_gentim2d.F,
202        verification/hs94.1x64x5/code_oad/ctrl_map_gentim2d.F :
203      - add weight in CTRL_GET_GEN calls
204    o pkg/ctrl :
205      - ctrl_get_gen.F : add weight as input parameter, and apply
206        it directly rather than using smooth_correl2Dw (to be retired).
207      - ctrl_map_gentim2d.F : add wgentim2d in CTRL_GET_GEN call
208    o pkg/ctrl :
209      - introduce run time switch ctrlUseGen (in ctrl.h, ctrl_check.F,
210        ctrl_init_variables.F, ctrl_readparms.F, ctrl_summary.F)
211      - re-activate ctrl_summary (call in ctrl_init.F)
212    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_cost_gen.F :
213      - fix CCP brackets, remove un-necessary myiter, mytime
214    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl :
215      - remove cost_genctrl.F (now pkg/ctrl/ctrl_cost_driver.F)
216      - remove cost_forcing_gen.F (now pkg/ctrl/ctrl_cost_gen2d.F)
217      - add ctrl_cost_driver.F (replaces pkg/ecco/cost_genctrl.F)
218      - add ctrl_cost_gen2d.F (replaces pkg/ecco/cost_forcing_gen.F)
219    
220    checkpoint65d (2014/09/15)
221    o pkg/ctrl/CTRL_GENARR.h, ctrl_readparms.F :
222      - add xx_genarr2d_bounds,xx_genarr3d_bounds,
223        xx_genarr2d_numsmooth, xx_genarr3d_numsmooth
224    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F :
225      - remove compilation failure
226      - replace hard coded example
227      - use ctrl_map_ini_gen2D, 3D
228    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_pack.F, ctrl_unpack.F :
229      - on/off switch based upon xx_genarr2d_weight,3d
230    o src/packages_init_variables.F :
231      - regroup pkg/estimation calls
232      - remove CTRL_MAP_INI, CTRL_MAP_INI_ECCO
233        (moved to ctrl_init_variables)
234    o cost/cost_init_varia.F :
235      - remove ecco_cost_init_varia
236        (moved to ecco_init_varia)
237    o ctrl/ctrl_init_variables.F :
238      - add CTRL_MAP_INI, CTRL_MAP_INI_ECCO
239      - add CTRL_MAP_INI_GENARR, SEAICE_CTRL_MAP_INI
240    o ctrl/ctrl_map_ini.F :
241      - remove ctrl_map_ini_genarr, seaice_ctrl_map_ini
242        (moved to ctrl_init_variables)
243    o ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F :
244      - remove ECCO_PHYS (mv to ecco_init_varia)
245      - remove seaice_ctrl_map_ini (mv to ctrl_init_variables)
246    o ecco/ecco_ad_diff.list :
247      - add ecco_init_varia.f
248    o ecco/ecco_init_varia.F
249      - new routine
250    o pkg/streamice:
251      - move call to STREAMICE_INITIALIZE_PETSC from the_model_main.F
252        to streamice_init_fixed.F ; fix setting of STREAMICEisOn.
253      - from model/src, only call pkg/streamice routines if useStreamIce is TRUE.
254    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
255      - fix bug causing negatives in GAD_SMOLARKIEWICZ_HACK, introduced 8/8/2014.
256    o pkg/exf:
257      - exf_getffields.F : add xxg_atemp, xxg_aqh, xxg_swdown, xxg_lwdown,
258         xxg_precip capability
259      - exf_wind.F : no need for ALLOW_WSPEED_CONTROL cpp switch
260    o pkg/ctrl:
261      - ctrl_pack.F, ctrl_unpack.F : omit (un)packing of undefined xx_gentim2d
262    o model/src/load_fields_driver.F :
263      - move call to CTRL_MAP_GENTIM2D ahead of BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD, EXF_GETFORCING
264        so xx_gentim2d can be applied to e.g. exf fields in a timely manner.
265    o OpenAD verification experiments:
266      - Include explicitly AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, COST_OPTIONS.h, and CTRL_OPTIONS.h
267        in src files (to enable to skip the ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h);
268        for now, only in pkgs used in OpenAD verification experiments.
269      - Change all except one (halfpipe_streamice) OpenAD experiments to use pkg
270        specific option file (AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, COST_OPTIONS.h & CTRL_OPTIONS.h)
271        instead of using ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h (with all relevant options in it).
272        This applies to both TAF (*/code_ad/) and OpenAD (*/code_oad/) tests.
273    o OpenAD verification tests:
274      - finish removing ALLOW_AUTODIFF_OPENAD (replaced by ALLOW_OPENAD);
275      - finish replacing ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC by ALLOW_AUTODIFF (except for
276        tape/storage which are specific to TAF/TAMC) in pkgs used in OpenAD exp.
277      - leave ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC undef in OpenAD verification tests (*/code_oad/)
278        and remove local copy of "tamc.h" (needed only if ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC).
279    o model/src & generic_advdiff:
280      - change hard-coded loop-range in S/R APPLY_FORCING_T/S to set T & S
281        forcing over 0:sNx+1, 0:sNy=1 (instead of just 1:sNx,1:sNy): Model
282        dynamics requires valid tracer forcing only over tile interior but, for
283        some diagnostics, may need to extend it over 1 point in tile halo region.
284      - in gad_calc_rhs.F, update calls to gmredi_x/ytransport to get valid
285        tendency over i,j_Min,Max range. This allows to simplfy i,j_Min,Max
286        setting in temp/salt/ptracer_integrate.F
287    o pkg/dic:
288      - multiply tracer tendencies by maskInC (if ussing OBCS) before updating
289        gchem tracers: this allows to skip the 2nd call to OBCS_APPLY_PTRACER
290        in gchem_forcing_sep.F
291    o pkg/autodiff & obcs:
292      - add storage of current OB values for U & V (was already done for T & S).
293    
294    checkpoint65c (2014/08/30)
295    o pkg/dic:
296      - take out of dic_atmos.F the initialisation part (corresponding to istate=0)
297        and move it to new S/R DIC_INI_ATMOS ; also simplify the dependencies for
298        AD compilers (but still a Pb with multi-threading and Ajoint dependencies).
299    o verification:
300      - new experiment testing OBCS and DIC pkgs, using params & output from
301        tutorial_global_oce_biogeo but limited to a sub-domain around Drake
302        passage: take OBCS from the last year of a 2 yrs simulation and initial
303        conditions from t=1.yr while keeping the same forcing.
304    o model/src:
305      - when allowFreezing=T, only reset below freezing initial Temp to Tfreezing
306        (at any k) if checkIniTemp is not set to FALSE (default checkIniTemp=T).
307    o pkg/diagnostics (Stats-Diags):
308      - re-write S/R DIAGSTATS_CALC (more similar to TARGET_NEC_SX part) to:
309        a) refine region where stats are computed, excluding where arrhFac=0 ;
310        b) fix missing interior mask (use with OBCS) in 3-D fields statistics;
311        c) extend regional stats over the region edges (for U or V pt location).
312    o pkg/gchem:
313      - add a (2nd) call to OBCS_APPLY_PTRACER in gchem_forcing_sep.F (needed since
314        pkg/dic is currently changing/updating ptracers values beyond the OB).
315    o verification (hs94):
316      - convert Held & Suarez external_forcing.F (from hs94.cs, with Sigma-coords
317        bits) to apply_forcing.F and undef USE_OLD_EXTERNAL_FORCING in experiments
318        hs94.cs-32x32x5 and tutorial_held_suarez_cs ; also use the same version of
319        apply_forcing.F in 2D hs94 (fwd, ad & oad) but keep LatLon hs94 unchanged.
320    o pkg/ptracers:
321      - implement Adams-Bashforth on pTracers (instead of on tracer tendency),
322        switched on by setting PTRACERS_doAB_onGpTr=F (default set to doAB_onGtGs)
323      - change exp4 secondary test (input.nlfs) to test AB on T & S & pTracer
324        with AB-2 code (so that it get tested).
325    o model/src:
326      - allow to apply Adams-Bashforth on Temp & Salt (instead of on gT,gS)
327        with AB-2 code (previously only available with AB-3 code).
328        Also move the code (call to ADAMS_BASHFORTH S/R) form thermodynamics.F
329        to temp/salt_integrate.F (since the 2nd part of gt/sNm1 update is done
330        there, by calling CYCLE_AB_TRACER).
331    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
332      - change Tracer argument (drop bi,bj indices) in S/R GAD_CALC_RHS,
333        GAD_C2_ADV_R, GAD_U3_ADV_R, GAD_C4_ADV_R, GAD_DIFF_R, GAD_BIHARM_R
334        + also in GMREDI_X/Y/RTRANSPORT ; and update corresponding calls in
335        S/R temp/salt/ptracers_integrate.F
336    o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
337      - remove common block variables gT,gS (in DYNVARS.h), except when
338         USE_OLD_EXTERNAL_FORCING is defined; update TAF storage accordingly.
339      - remove common block variable gPtr.
340    o model/src & pkgs:
341      - change gTracer (and/or tracer) argument (drop bi,bj indices) in S/R
342         ADAMS_BASHFORTH(2&3), CYCLE_(AB_)TRACER, FREESURF_RESCALE_G,
343         IMPLDIFF, SOLVE_TRIDIAGONAL & _PENTADIAGONAL, GAD_SOM_ADVECT,
344         GAD_ADVECTION, GAD_CALC_RHS, GAD_IMPLICIT_R, TIMEAVE_CUMUL_DIF_1T
345      + change accordingly all calling S/R.
346      - use local temperature/salinity/ptracer tendency array (without bi,bj)
347        in S/R temp/salt/ptracers_integrate.F
348    o pkg/seaice:
349      - move computation of stress contributions to rhsU/V in s/r seaice_lsr
350        to separate s/r seaice_lsr_rhsu/v in order to be able to re-use code
351      - make u/vIceC local variables if SEAICE_CGRID is defined only to be used
352        in seaice_lsr
353      - seaice_lsr.F: make local 4D arrays UXX, VYY, etc 2D
354        in s/r seaice_lsr_calc_coeffs
355    o pkg/mdsio:
356      - in MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD, stop if file-name (+prefix) is too long
357        (e.g., > MAX_LEN_MBUF -90 ) or, in INI_MODEL_IO, if mdsioLocalDir is
358        too long (e.g., > MAX_LEN_FNAM/2 )
359    
360    checkpoint65b (2014/08/12)
361    o pkg/matrix:
362      - pass, as argument, updated tracer field to S/R MATRIX_STORE_TENDENCY_EXP
363    o model/src:
364      - fix initialisation of geothermalFile; compile geothermal-flux code in
365        natl_box verification experiment.
366    o model/src & pkg/down_slope:
367      - push the k loop inside S/R TIMESTEP_TRACER (now called outside the k loop).
368      - in dwnslp_apply.F, update tracer tendency instead of the future tracer
369        field and call S/R DWNSLP_APPLY before TIMESTEP_TRACER; this affects
370        results at machine truncation level: update output of experiments
371        global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (FWD) and lab_sea.noseaicedyn (AD).
372    o pkg/diagnostics (Stats-Diags):
373      - do not cumulate the full volume when DIAGNOSTICS_FILL is
374        called with bibjFlg < 0 (no increment of the counter for 2D/3D diag);
375        This fix the mean statistics when DIAGNOSTICS_FILL is called multiple
376        times (but Min,Max and StD are still wrong).
377    o model/src:
378      - add geothermal flux forcing: read in ini_forcing.F as time-constant
379        field "geothermalFlux" applied in S/R APPLY_FORCING_T (apply_forcing.F)
380    o model/src:
381      - move CYCLE_TRACER calls from tracers_correction_step.F to temp/salt/ptracer
382        _integrate.F so that, when leaving S/R THERMODYANMICS, theta,salt and pTrac
383        arrays are already updated while adjustments (filters, conv.adjustment) are
384        still applied later, in S/R TRACERS_CORRECTION_STEP.
385    o model/src:
386      - store in common bloc array "rhoInSitu" the virtual potential temperature
387        anomaly that is used to compute geopotential: this make the atmos code
388        more similar to ocean code which already uses rhoInSitu in calc_phi_hyd.F
389    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
390      - rename integer variable ilcall to ipass (that's what it is called
391        in the residual diagnostics
392      - change time stepping for NPSEUDOTIMESTEP > 2 (does not change the
393        default) for improved non-linear convergence of the first few steps
394      - adjust a few comments and add new ones to explain some of the store
395        directives
396    o pkg/generic_advdiff (& ptracers):
397      - re-work the code to check for valid advection scheme and for minimum
398        size of overlap (now stored in local common bloc in gad_advscheme.F)
399    o pkg/seaice: another attempt to make the adjoint work for sea ice dynamics
400      - re-initialize more variables in seaice_lsr: u/vIceC, u/vIceNm1
401      - add an auxilliary variable "bet" and fix store directives and keys in
402        seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v, this seems to do the trick (i.e. more or
403        less exact gradients in my tests); but there are still
404        recomputation warning (although gradients are sort of OK), when
405        SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE is not defined, so this flag and
406        SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE_ZEBRA are recommended for efficiency.
407      - update verification experiments lab_sea.
408      - change some comments in S/R seaice_calc_viscosities
409    o model/src:
410      - if staggerTimeStep=T, always apply exchange to velocity field in
411        do_stagger_fields_exchanges.F instead of in do_fields_blocking_exchanges.F
412        (independent of using multi-dim advection or not); no effect on FWD run
413        but affects AD results (at machine truncation level): update output of
414        experiment 1D_ocean_ice_column (ad: 12 digits), hs94.1x64x5 (ad,oad: 13.d)
415        and isomip (oad: 12.d).
416    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
417      - stop if doAB_onGtGs is set to FALSE but ignored
418      - refine warning related to stability of tracer time-stepping
419        regarding internal wave dynamics.
420      - setting of AdamsBashforth_T,S when doAB_onGtGs=F: remove condition
421        on staggerTimeStep & implicitIntGravWave (will now get a warning
422        if potentially unstable).
423    o pkg/kl10:
424      - add new pkg "kl10" for mixing due to internal wave breaking, from
425        http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1463500310000144
426        (contribution from Jody Klymak), tested in verification experiment
427        verification/internal_wave/input.kl10/
428    o isomip experiment:
429      - test pkg/shelfice with Non-Lin Free-Surf in one of the FWD set-up
430        (input.htd) and update the output.
431    o cd_code experiments:
432      - use default cd_code options (#undef CD_CODE_NO_AB_MOMENTUM &
433        #undef CD_CODE_NO_AB_CORIOLIS) in experiments: cfc_example (fwd)
434        global_ocean.90x40x15 (ad & oad) and OpenAD (ad & oad) and
435        update the corresponding output.
436    o pkg/seaice:
437      - reduce the number of include files and store directives in
438        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
439      - change the order of loops in one case in S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagv
440        (only for SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA defined), which allows me to
441        get rid off one store directive (a TAF bug?)
442      - add one more instance of ifdef SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA in
443        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagv to change the loop range for consistency
444      - remove ilcall, m from parameter list of S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
445      - fix a bug that affects the JFNK solver: replace sNx/y by i/jMax in
446        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v (requires update of
447        offline_exf_seaice/input.dyn_jfnk)
448    
449    checkpoint65a (2014/07/27)
450    o model/src:
451      - Non-Lin Free-Surf in p/z coords: allows hFacW,S to be larger than
452        surrounding hFacC=1 @ edge of a step with different kSurfC on either side
453        (topo in p-coords, ice-shelf in z-coords); update output of experiments
454        tutorial_global_oce_in_p and isomip (both AD and OpenAD output).
455    o model/src:
456      - collect momentum forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument
457        to apply_forcing S/R); this simplifies mom. Forcing diagnostics and CD_CODE
458        parts in timestep.F (without CD_CODE_NO_AB_MOMENTUM defined = the default);
459        affects results at machine truncation level (e.g., if using OBCS_SPONGE).
460      - collect T & S forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument to
461        apply_forcing S/R); add 3-D diagnostics for temp & salt forcing tendency.
462        affects results at machine truncation level (e.g., ocean: if using
463        SHORTWAVE_HEATING ; atmos: if using FrictionHeating or (atm_Rq<>0) moist
464        correction due to vertical advection).
465      - update output of experiments: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (13 digits),
466        global_ocean.cs32x15 (fwd: icedyn, seaice, thsice, all 3 @ 11d; adm & tml:
467        seaice_dynmix & thsice, fwd grd @ 3 & 8), hs94.1x64x5 (ad grd @ 13),
468        obcs_ctrl (ad & fwd grd @ 12 & 7).
469    o pkg/ptracers & diagnostics:
470      - use ptracers (short) name (instead of long one) to make ptracers diagnostics
471        title (to avoid some unexpected truncation); sort out ptracers diags units.
472      - collect ptracer forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument
473        to apply_forcing S/R); add 3-D diagnostics for ptracers forcing tendency.
474    
475    checkpoint65 (2014/07/18)
476    o pkg/fizhi:
477      - add parenthesis around fizhi tendencies in fizhi_tendency_apply.F: this
478        affects results at machine truncation level. Update output of experiments
479        fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (12 digits for cg2d) & fizhi-cs-aqualev20 (13 digits).
480    o pkg/seaice: more clean up
481      - rename TAF common block tapes to be more consistent and remove
482        unnecessary duplicates
483      - add store directives to remove more recomputations, but use smaller
484        tapes (and adjust keys) when SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undefined.
485        The idea behind this flag is to reduce the memory footprint when the
486        adjoint of the LSR is not required. As of now, defining the flag
487        SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER increases 4 common block tapes for 2D field by
488        a factor of SOLV_MAX_FIXED (=500 by default in SEAICE_SIZE.h).
489        For experiment offline_exf_seaice, this means on a linux box with gfortran
490        nearly a factor of 10 (but keep in mind there is mostly seaice code in
491        this experiment):
492        > size mitgcmuv_ad
493        text    data        bss     dec        hex
494        5100659 1216  220458952  225560827  d71c8fb
495        5339425 1200 1868783272 1874123897 6fb4dc79 (SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER)
496        but only a moderate increase of 36% for global_ocean.cs32x15:
497        text    data        bss     dec        hex
498        6695027 1648 1014578664 1021275339 3cdf6ccb
499        6695203 1648 1382505320 1389202171 52cd8afb (SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER)
500      - note: there are still recomputations in global_ocean.cs32x15 and
501        offline_exf_seaice and the gradient agreement changes (gets a
502        little worse) for global_ocean.cs32x15 (-> update output_adm.seaice.txt)
503      - in general, the AD gradients still are wrong
504    o OpenAD
505      - clean up code_oad/ directories somewhat by moving files
506        dontCompile, dontTransform, keepOriginal to OAD_support/
507    o model/src:
508      - using MOM fluxform and Non-Lin Free-Surf with momDissip_In_AB=F
509        (not currently tested): add dissipation terms before NLFS rescaling of
510        tendencies (previously done after).
511    o pkg/diagnostics:
512      - write stats-diags in ascii file with more digits (same as in monitor).
513    o pkg/down_slope:
514      - drop the bi,bj dimension of argument recip_hFac in S/R DWNSLP_APPLY; with
515        NLFS (not tested), use new recip_hFac value in order to conserve tracer.
516    o model/src:
517      - new file "apply_forcing.F" containing all the code previously in
518        external_forcing.F, but with new argument list: pass, as new argument,
519        the current level tendency array to update (instead of a direct update
520        of the common bloc array). Change the corresponding calls.
521      - add CPP option USE_OLD_EXTERNAL_FORCING (default is undef) to use
522        EXTERNAL_FORCING_U,V,T,S subroutines (for backward compatibility).
523    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr, a little bit of clean up
524      - rearrange some code blocks, so that now all calculations for
525        setting up the right-hand-sides done within one single block
526        (I find that easier to read and understand)
527      - rearrange freedrift-code to reduce the number of ifdefs
528      - adjust some indentations and comments
529    
530    checkpoint64z (2014/07/10)
531    o model/src and several pkgs:
532      - change argument list of all S/R called from external_forcing.F and
533        called from ptracers_forcing.F (renamed to ptracers_apply_forcing.F)
534        to pass, as argument, the current level tendency array to update
535        (instead of a direct update of the common bloc array).
536      - change also (in the same way) argument list of PTRACERS_APPLY_FORCING;
537      - rename taueddy_external_forcing.f to taueddy_tendency_apply.F
538    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
539      - always initialize local arrays in seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
540      - add more local tapes to seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
541      - move storing u/vice(:,:,bi,bj) out of seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v, but
542        keep it in bi/bj loop; this seems to be essential
543      - gradients are still wrong but only by 4-7 orders of magnitude
544        instead of 15 orders of magnitude, lab_sea improves a little
545    o pkg/seaice
546      - (pkg/autodiff) remove storing/restoring of seaiceMaskU/V that
547        generates unnecessary code in seaice_lsr_ad
548      - add more store directives in seaice_lsr to avoid unnecessary code
549        in seaice_lsr_ad
550      - exclude some residual computations in seaice_lsr when
551        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC is defined in order to avoid unnecessary code
552        in seaice_lsr_ad
553      - add more storing, a new tape (model/src/the_main_loop.F) and
554        another key for SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE_ZEBRA (the local keys ilockey
555        and klockey should be checked by a specialist)
556      - modify ( define SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR and SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER )
557        and update lab_sea after previous changes in pkg/seaice below
558    o pkg/autodiff:
559      - introduce useSmoothCorrel2DinAdMode, SEAICEapproxLevInAd, and
560        viscFacInAd : run time parameters allowing for adjoint switches
561        note : logic for useSmoothCorrel2DinAdMode is in ctrl_readparms.F
562    o pkg/ecco:
563      - introduce cost_gencost_boxmean.F that computes a box mean
564        temperature (for use in adjoint sensitivity studies).
565    o model/src/set_defaults.F : initialize viscFacAdj to 1.
566    o pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_visc.F:
567      - ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF then include viscFacAdj factor.
568    o pkg/seaice/seaice_summary.F:
569      - statement for SEAICEadjMODE now in autodiff_readparms.F
570    o pkg/seaice:
571      - remove some store directives and add new ones in an effort to get
572        finally rid off the recomputation warnings. This is successful
573        when SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR ***and*** SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER are
574        defined (i.e. no extensive recomputation warnings left), but there
575        are still too many recomputations on the solver iteration level
576      - define SEAICE_VECTORISZE_LSR in offline_exf_seaice/code_ad/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
577      - move definition of MPSEUDOTIMESTEPS into TAMC-block in
578        SEAICE_SIZE.h
579      - add a store directive in S/R seaice_calc_viscosities
580    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
581      - fix definition of Hlimit for multi-threaded case
582      - use double precision arithmetic to compute Hlimit: this affects results;
583        update output of experiment seaice_itd.
584    o replace content of verification/seaice_itd
585      - instead of a 1D column use the configuration of offline_exf_seaice
586        to test the ice thickness distribution code with ridging
587      - this is a first shot at this experiment
588      - change of some defaults of ridging parameters SEAICEhStar (from
589        100 to 25) and SEAICEmuRidging (from 5 to 3) in seaice_readparms.F
590        and lot of new comments.
591    
592    checkpoint64y (2014/06/20)
593    o pkg/seaice/seaice_reg_ridge.F:
594      - modify the regularization of very small volumes of ice; only check
595        total volume HEFF, and do not apply correction to individual ice
596        classes because that leads to funny patterns in the heat and fw-fluxes
597        into the ocean. Adjust seaice_itd/results/output.txt
598      - replace nITD by SEAICE_multDim in loop-ranges
599    o pkg/exf:
600      - add code to process the case field period = -12. with UV interpolation.
601      - move debug print (formerly active when exf_verbose=T) from EXF_getFFieldRec
602        into S/R that calls it (i.e., exf_set_gen.F, exf_set_uv.F & obcs_exf_load.F)
603    o verification/global_with_exf:
604      - switch all fields period to -12. (was previously untested) in input/data.exf
605        (but keep secondary test ".yearly" unchanged); update the reference output.
606    o pkg/cal:
607      - new calendar type "noLeapYear" for 365 days calendar without any leap year.
608    o pkg/exf:
609      - new integer parameter "exf_debugLev" (default set to main model debugLevel)
610        to replace logical switch "exf_verbose"
611      - report in STDOUT when loading a new record (if exf_debugLev >= 3)
612    o pkg/sbo:
613      - update from Katherine Quinn: evaluate mass directly from density and SSH
614        (budget using Finite Volume method) instead of from bottom pressure.
615      - allow testreport to collect few selected SBO output ; tested in exp.
616        global_ocean.90x40x15 (after updating the results, to include SBO output).
617      - fix some multi-threading issues (in output part).
618    o model/src & most packages:
619      - always call {PKG}_READPARMS even if corresponding use{PKG}=F;
620      - in {PKG}_READPARMS, in case use{PKG}=F: add a call to new S/R
621        PACKAGES_UNUSED_MSG to print a weak warning when parameter file
622        "data.{pkg}" exist ; and leave the S/R (return) just after.
623      - more standard LAND pkg interface (land_init_fixed.F, land_check.F).
624        + call LAND_READPARMS from packages_readparms.F
625    o pkg/seaice:
626      - remove code that resets useThSice in S/R seaice_readparms and
627        replace it by a warning in S/R seaice_check
628      - remove parameter MULTDIM, replace with nITD and runtime
629        parameter SEAICE_multDim (still hard-wired to nITD if
630        SEAICE_ITD is defined)
631    
632    checkpoint64x (2014/05/24)
633    o verification/lab_sea:
634      - update adjoint and TLM output following changes to pkg/salt_plume
635      - un-do the update after putting back local recip_Cp in few places.
636    o pkg/salt_plume: modifications by An Nguyen:
637      - add capability to do brine rejection (salt-plume) as function of
638        volume+tracers (instead of only salinity tracer).
639      - conserve volume by exchanging volume from each kLev to above to
640        accommodate in-coming brine volume
641      - store surface and klev exchanged fraction + volume in 4 new 3-d arrays
642      - switch KPP surf buoyancy due to brine forcing to 3-d
643        (3 more 3-d arrays, 2 for SPforcing[T,S], 1 for boplume)
644      - add salt_plume_volfrac, salt_plume_apply, salt_plume_tendency_apply_t
645      - unrelatedly, also add ad-hoc capability to vary salt_plume scheme
646        in East/West Arctic.
647    o pkg/sbo:
648      - incorporate modifications from Katherine Quinn to enable the use of sbo
649        pkg in ECCO-v4 set-up ; remove SBO-TimeAve output ; add monitor-like
650        output for future testreport verification (unfinished).
651    o pkg/atm_phys:
652      - change diagnostics (AtPh_Trf & AtPh_Qrf) of DARGAN_BETTSMILLER S/R:
653        skip the reseting of t_ref & q_ref to initial t & q ; this preserve the
654        output of S/R CAPECALCNEW (Parcel temp & q) for diagnostics.
655    o pkg/seaice
656      seaice_calc_ice_strength.F: modify expression to avoid divisions
657        (affects truncation)
658      seaice_do_ridging.F: clean up the insectarium
659      - fix a bug that was compensated by areaScaling (-> remove areaScaling code)
660      - added SEAICEsnowFracRidge to redistributed snow (2nd bug)
661      - set closing/openingRate to zero where no extra iteration is need (3rd bug)
662      - add some debugging information and error messages (warnings)
663    o model/src: modifications relatd to atmosphere p*:
664      - Switch to more accurate p* coordinate slope term (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F)
665      - With p* or Sigma-P, use constant reference Pot.Temp (thetaConst) instead
666        of vertical profile tRef in geopotential background and anomaly.
667      - Acount for true p* correction in theta <-> T conversion in pkg/aim_v23
668        and pkg/atm_phys.
669      - Update FWD output of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs-32x32x40,
670        fizhi-cs-aqualev20, fizhi-gridalt-hs, tutorial_held_suarez_cs, cpl_aim+ocn.
671    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in seaice_prepare_ridging.F, forgot a sqrt
672    o pkg/ptracers: compute ptracer source/sink due to linear free surface.
673        not used right now, but can be used in BGC packages to fix conservation.
674    o pkg/dic, pkg/gchem: move tracer_meanarea to gchem, so it can be used by
675        other packages too.
676    o pkg/seaice/seaice_calc_ice_strength.F: replace SEAICE_rhoSnow by
677        SEAICE_rhoIce in the Rothrock (1975)-type strength calculations (bug fix)
678    o model/src:
679      - since we have several heat capacity (even in model/src), define "recip_Cp"
680        as local variable (no longer in common block) to avoid any confusion.
681      - add thetaConst in PARAMS.h (to be used with pStar or sigma-P coords).
682    o pkg/exf:
683      - from Jeff Scott: add option (#define EXF_CALC_ATMRHO) to calculate local
684        air density as function of air Temp, Humidity and atm pressure.
685    
686    checkpoint64w (2014/05/02)
687    o verification:
688      - update output_adm.txt files for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15 (seaice &
689        seaice_dynmix) and lab_sea (primary test & noseaicedyn): moving/changing
690        code from seaice_growth.F & seaice_advdiff.F to new ridging routines
691        seaice_reg_ridge.F seaice_do_ridging.F affects AD gradient
692        (down to 8-7 matching digits for global_ocean and 5-6 for lab_sea).
693    o model/src: for atmosphere in p* coords:
694      - store factor rStarFacC**atm_kappa (= pStarFacK) in common block
695      - implement more accurate p* coordinate slope term (in calc_grad_phi_hyd.F),
696        but not yet activated.
697    o pkg/seaice: fix restart problem for ITD with new ice strength parameterisation:
698      - move computation of opnWtrFrac = 1-AREA to before computing ice strength
699      - this changes the results (but not for any verification experiment, because
700        none tests this), but avoids having an extra field in the restart files
701    o pkg/seaice: remove global variable TICE (not needed)
702      - replace by TICES or local variable where necessary (cost_seaice_test,
703        seaice_diagnostics_state)
704      - move copying TICE to TICES from seaice_check_pickup to seaice_read_pickup
705      - use specific read/write routines for reading and writing individual leves
706        of a multilevel field
707    o pkg/ctrl & model/inc:
708      - move additional anomaly fields of control vars (related to options:
709         ALLOW_KAPGM_CONTROL, ALLOW_KAPREDI_CONTROL and ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL)
710        from DYNVARS.h into new header file: CTRL_FIELDS.h
711    o pkg/seaice: some small modifications to the ridging code
712      - make fw2ObyRidge a global variable and add the freshwater flux to
713        seaice_growth
714      - pass actual thickness from seaice_prepare_ridging, so that it is
715        computed only in one place and compute it in the same way as in
716        seaice_growth
717      - initialise more fields in seaice_do_ridging that where cause floating
718        point exceptions over land
719    o pkg/seaice: preparations for ridging code and first real ridging code
720      - move most of "PART 1" of S/R seaice_growth into a new and separate
721        S/R seaice_reg_ridge that will both regularize the state variable after
722        advection call the actual ridging routine;
723      - requires to make 5 fields global fields: d_HEFFbyNEG,d_HSNWbyNEG,
724        d_AREAbyRLX,d_HEFFbyRLX,saltFluxAdjust;
725      - remove ridging code from seaice_advdiff
726      - clean up remaining part 1 of seaice_growth in an attempt to make it
727        more readable (this is probably subjective)
728      - call seaice_itd_redist once in the initialisation phase to have the initial
729        conditions in the correct category
730      - finally: add new ridging routine for ITD code
731    
732    checkpoint64v (2014/04/11)
733    o pkg/ecco:
734      - add runtime parameters mdt[start,end]date[1,2]
735      - rename variable "tpmean" as "mdt" and "topexmeanfile" as "mdtdatfile"
736    o pkg/seaice:
737      - make deltaC a global variable, so that it can be used in ridging code
738      - first step towards ridging: introduce new routines that compute
739        ice strength based on ridging parameters
740      - add diagnostic for HSNOWITD
741      - add opnWtrFrac as a global variable (required for ridging scheme)
742    o pkg/salt_plume + pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
743      - add SALT_PLUME_IN_LEADS flag to activate pkg/salt_plume only when ice
744        AREA exceeds a threshold (code contributed by I.Fenty in 2011)
745    o verification/hs94.1x64x5:
746      - leave ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC undefined in code_oad/AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h
747      - do not use ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h anymore for TAF & OpenAD Adjoint tests.
748    o autodiff:
749      - Start to include explicitly AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, COST_OPTIONS.h,
750        and CTRL_OPTIONS.h in src files (to enable to skip the ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h)
751        For now, only in pkgs used in verification/hs94.1x64x5.
752      - Replace ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC by ALLOW_AUTODIFF (except for tape/storage
753        which are specific to TAF/TAMC).
754      - Replace ALLOW_AUTODIFF_OPENAD by ALLOW_OPENAD:
755        since ALLOW_OPENAD is defined in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h (any time pkg/openad
756        is compiled), this simplifies/reduces which *_OPTIONS.h file to include.
757      - OpenAD: change Makefile to generate the appropriate AD_CONFIG.h when
758        building mitgcmuv_ad (make adAll).
759    o pkg/ecco:
760      - cost_gencost_seaicev4.F:
761         reformulate proxy cost as function of sst and local param SEAICE_freeze
762         change cost names from siv4-[sst,vol] to siv4-[deconc,exconc]
763      - add stop statement if old names siv4-[sst,vol] are used
764      - add snapshots + cost reports for atmospheric longwave
765      - remove factor 0.1 in front of wtau[u,v]
766      - replace never used flag ALLOW_TMI_COST_CONTRIBUTION with
767         ALLOW_TMI_SST_COST_CONTRIBUTION
768    o pkg/atm_phys:
769      - add some diagnostics for Short-wave and for convection S/R.
770    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth:
771      - fix a bug in the lateral melt parameterization for SEAICE_ITD
772        in seaice_growth; tempFrz needs to be computed inside the i/j-loop
773      - rearrange loop order for better vector code in the same code block
774      - rewrite the floeDiameter formula to have fewer divisions
775      -  (miraculously) none of this changes the results of seaice_itd
776    o pkg/smooth:
777      - move param smooth2Ddiffnbt to pkg/ecco
778    o pkg/salt_plume:
779      - salt_plume_frac.F:
780         clean up local param names
781         reformulate (1-frac) to frac; original 1-frac was based on swfrac code
782    o pkg/rw:
783      - add RS version of S/R READ_MFLDS_LEV.
784    o pkg/streamice:
785      - fix the restart test by writing/reading pickup_streamice files.
786    o pkg/seaice:
787      - refine checks for jfnk-related parameters
788      - comment out if statement with SEAICEuseIMEX parameter as long as there
789        is no IMEX code to avoid confusion and surprises
790    
791    checkpoint64u (2014/03/07)
792    o verification/MLAdjust:
793      - rename secondary test suffix:
794         1.leith  -> A4FlxF  + switch to flux-form & add side-drag
795         0.leithD -> AhFlxF  + switch to flux-form
796         0.smag   -> AhVrDv  (use Vorticity-Div. visc form) + add side-drag
797         0.leith  -> AhStTn  (use Strain-Tension visc form) + add side-drag
798    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
799      - remove unused arguments from S/R MOM_VI_HDISSIP & MOM_HDISSIP (as it used
800        to be before mom_calc_visc.F)
801      - skip the call to MOM_CALC_TENSION & MOM_CALC_STRAIN if not needed.
802      - add 2nd copy of vort3 & strain that knows about lateral BC (free/no slip):
803        this is simpler for the adjoint and for diagnostics.
804    o model/src + pkg/momentum:
805      - add input files for  2-D additional Western and Southern cell-edge wall
806         (e.g., to add "thin-wall" where it is =1).
807      - fix sideDrag option for thin-walls with Non-Lin Free-Surf
808        using 2nd hFacZ that is computed from initial (fix domain) hFac
809      - known limitations of thin wall implementation: not yet coded for sigma
810        coords; not working with CD-scheme neither.
811    o pkg/seaice:
812      - rename recently introduced parameters from (wrong name) AB to
813        BDF (backward difference time discretisation)
814      - retire runtime parameters SEAICEuseAB2, SEAICE_abEps
815    o tools/adjoint_options:
816      - remove setting of "OPENAD=true" (now set by command line "genmake2 -oad")
817    
818    checkpoint64t (2014/02/01)
819    o pkg/ecco
820      - add compile flag ALLOW_GENCOST_TIMEVARY_WEIGHT in ECCO_OPTIONS.h and
821        runtime logical flag gencost_timevaryweight to read daily sea-ice sigma
822      - replace hard-coded record number and period which only work for monthly
823        with read-in runtime param that works for other periods (month,day,year)
824    o pkg/thsice
825      - corrected store directive fixes thsice adjoint gradient checks
826    o genmake2 & testreport:
827      - add genmake2 option "-oad" to generate a Makefile for OpenAD built and
828        in this case, use tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_oad as default AD optfile.
829        Update testreport accordingly. No need to set "export OPENAD=true"
830        in adjoint_options/adjoint_oad anymore (will be removed later).
831    o pkg/shelfice:
832      - put T & S shelfice forcing into model surfaceForcing_T,_S (for now,
833        only if SHELFICEboundaryLayer=F); Change model/src/external_forcing.F
834        so that surface forcing applies to k=kSurf if using pkg/shelfice.
835    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk, pkg/ecco:
836      - Changes to make GENARR more modular (i.e. invisible if not used)
837    o model/src/temp_integrate.F and salt_integrate.F
838      - re-include store directives that were removed on Dec 27th.
839    o model/src/external_forcing_surf.F
840      - add storage directives for EmPmR and PmEpR to avoid recomputation of
841        seaice_model in the adjoint that is problematic when seaice_model is
842        turned off in the adjoint. The resolved issue dated back to July when
843        EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF call was moved.
844        Update global_ocean.cs32x15/*/output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt accordingly.
845    o pkg/exf/exf_check.F
846      - fix a small bug again (originally found by Wentao Liu, now found again)
847      - streamline error output
848    o pkg/streamice and aim_v23:
849      - replace a few "_EXCH_XY_RL (" with "_EXCH_XY_RL(", so that
850        Apple's /usr/bin/cpp knows what to do:
851        Apple LLVM version 5.0 (clang-500.2.79) (based on LLVM 3.3svn)
852        Target: x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0
853    
854    checkpoint64s (2014/01/05)
855    o tools/adjoint_options:
856      - switch to fastopt.net TAF server (instead of default fastopt.de) for
857        AD optfiles adjoint_diva & adjoint_f95 (similar to adjoint_default).
858    o model/src:
859      - remove some unnecessary TAF storage directives in forward_step.F and
860        in dynamics.F (note: not always removed by TAF, e.g., double storage
861        of kappaRU,kappaRV in former version of dynamics.F).
862    o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
863      - call directly GAD_IMPLICIT_R & IMPLDIFF + DWNSLP_APPLY from temp_integrate.F
864        salt_integrate.F and ptracers_integrate.F (instead of from thermodynamics.F)
865        and remove ptracers_dwnslp_apply.F & ptracers_implicit.F
866      - call MATRIX_STORE_TENDENCY_EXP for each tracer (in ptracers_integrate.F)
867      - add fZon & fMer as output argument of S/R GAD_CALC_RHS.
868      - update TAF AD-output of experiments global_ocean.90x40x15 (13 for AD-grad).
869    o useSingleCpuInput separates single-CPU input from single-CPU output;
870        for now only implemented for in exf_interp_read.F
871    o verification/advect_xy:
872      - fix missing EXCH call in local version of ini_salt.F and update output.
873    o momentum diagnostics:
874      - fix which deltaT is used in Total-Tendency diagnostics.
875      - fix typo in diagnostics for momentum tendency from AB.
876    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F: fix an initialisation bug for the
877        SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA option that lead to NaNs on a NEC-SX8
878    
879    checkpoint64r (2013/12/08)
880    o verification/*/results:
881      - Update reference output of experiments that were passing with just 13 digits
882         (make it easier to detect future changes in results)
883    o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
884      - move calls to GAD_ADVECTION (Multi-Dim advection) from thermodynamics.F to
885        inside temp_integrate.F and salt_integrate.F and from ptracers_advection.F
886        to inside ptracers_integrate.F ; remove ptracers_advection.F
887    o coupling interface pkgs:
888        [atm_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf & atm_ocn_coupler]
889      - change the config check to test the agreement of Ocean Depth
890        with ATM land/sea mask (instead of ATM orography);
891      - send to coupler the number of coupler time-steps to do for this run:
892        this allows to check for consistency and don't need anymore to be
893        specified in parameter file "data";
894      in coupler:
895      - check consistency of RunOff map versus Ocean Depth and ATM land/sea mask.
896      - improve report to log-file of config setting (pass log-file unit to few S/R)
897    o pkg/compon_communic:
898      - add coupling send/receive for non-tiled integer vector;
899      - add S/R to check and stop if any proc has an error (similar to
900        eesupp/src/stop_if_error.F but single thread and across Comm_World).
901    o pkg/exch2:
902      - in exch2*_get_rx[1,2]: use new list "W2_tileIndex" to replace search
903        through list of all tiles my proc owns.
904    o model/src:
905      - AUTODIFF only: in calc_adv_flow.F, recompute rTransKp (instead of copying
906        from rTrans) to simplify dependencies (no need to store rTrans anymore in
907        calling S/R); this affects AD results at machine truncation level:
908        update AD-output (TAF) of experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column,
909        bottom_ctrl_5x5 & obcs_ctrl (12 digits for AD grad, same FWD grad).
910    o tools/build_options:
911      - simplify Warnings options (-ieee & -devel cases) in linux_amd64_gfortran
912    o coupling interface pkgs:
913        [compon_communic, atm_compon_interf & ocn_compon_interf]
914      - move declaration of local array "ibuf" out of header file "CPLR_SIG.h"
915        to each S/R that needs it; remove un-used variables.
916      - change component tile registration (cpl_register.F in both compon_interf
917        and mitcomponent_tile_register.F) to pass the full list of tiles
918        information (including bi,bj) in 1 vector (instead of in a bi,bj matrix).
919      - with pkg/exch2: adopt the same convention used for I/O to define mapping
920        towards coupler global array (unless W2_useE2ioLayOut=F):
921         a) can now use different tiling between atm & ocn comp.
922         b) no needs to modify the run-Off map when changing tiling (was needed
923            even if using the same tiling between atm & ocn).
924         c) will allow to run with blank-tiles in 1 component (e.g., for ocean
925            full land tiles); not yet tested.
926      - check for valid mapping from comp. tile to coupler global array
927      - improve report of tile registration results to log file.
928    o pkg/exch2:
929      - in eesupp/src/eeboot.F: move call to W2_EEBOOT before Coupler
930        tile-registration (CPL_REGISTER);
931      - activate (un-comment) definition and setting of "W2_tileIndex" list to
932        store the local bi,bj indices of each tile;
933      - also print bi,bj in local report to log file;
934      - fix pkg/debug/debug_cs_corner_uv.F for the case nSy > 1 (left from
935        Jun 2009 modif of pkg/exch2).
936    o testing on baudelaire:
937      - run 2 tests at a time: no significant slow down (since enough cpu) and
938        get the full set of test done earlier
939      - switch the ifort test to "-devel" ; run the OpenAD test everyday.
940    o model/src/thermodynamics.F and routines called from it:
941      - pkg/gmredi: gmredi_residual_flow.F (replacing gmredi_calc_uvflow.F &
942        gmredi_calc_wflow.F) to update eulerian velocity (input) into residual
943        velocity (outp) by adding bolus velocity.
944      - model/src: calc_adv_flow.F (replacing calc_common_factors.F) to compute
945        mass transport from velocity + lateral grid cell area
946      - rename calc_gt.F to temp_integrate.F (includes call to TIMESTEP_TRACER)
947      - rename calc_gs.F to salt_integrate.F (includes call to TIMESTEP_TRACER)
948     in thermodynamics.F
949      - remove k from thermodynamics.F and move it to temp_integrate.F
950        salt_integrate.F and ptracers_integrate.F (now done inside the tracer
951        loop).
952      - compute locally (in thermodynamics.F) 3-D velocity field that is used to
953        advect tracers; pass it as argument to GAD_ADVECTION, GAD_SOM_ADVECT,
954        PTRACERS_ADVECTION, TEMP_INTEGRATE, SALT_INTEGRATE, PTRACERS_INTEGRATE,
955        GAD_IMPLICIT_R and PTRACERS_IMPLICIT
956      - update AD-output (TAF & OAD) of experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column,
957        global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo and
958        tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ TLM output).
959    o tools/OAD_support and (verification/*/) code_oad:
960      - OAD_support/cb2mGetModules.csh: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in header file to
961        module conversion ; remove unneeded CPP_EEOPTIONS.h.
962      - code_oad/CPP_OPTIONS.h: remove PACKAGES_CONFIG.h and use a more standard
963        version (closer to model/inc/CPP_OPTIONS.h).
964    o model/src:
965      - remove parameter "useOldFreezing" from PARAMS.h and push it to the
966        retired list of parameters (routine FREEZE has been replace by surface
967        freezing (10.yrs ago) and by pkg/frazil (interior freezing).
968    o pkg/gmredi:
969      - add option (GM_CALC_TRANSP_FROM_VEL) to compute transport directly from
970        velocity (same scheme but affects machine truncation) for GM_AdvForm.
971      - update output of FWD experiments: front_relax.bvp,
972        global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp, global_ocean.cs32x15 and ideal_2D_oce.
973    
974    checkpoint64q (2013/11/17)
975    o verification:
976      - generate new output on baudelaire (gfortran, -ieee) for OpenAD experiments
977        tutorial_global_oce_biogeo and global_ocean.90x40x15.
978      - generate new output (growth & melt) for seaice_itd experiment after
979        updating the input pickup_seaice files (previously wrong).
980    o pkg/cost:
981      - define a "final cost function" for each tile, and use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL
982        (instead of _GLOBAL_SUM_RL) to get the final cost from all procs & threads:
983        o this fixes global-sum value if multi-threads (since GLOBAL_SUM_RL
984          cannot be applied to var in common block).
985        o allows to get results independent of tile-per-proc setting (if using
986          slower GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV option).
987      - update accordingly: seaice_cost_final.F, shelfice_cost_final.F,
988        thsice_cost_final.F and ecco_cost_final.F (this one affects lab_sea
989        forward gradients: update output).
990      - update */code_oad/externalDummies.F by adding dummy GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL
991        S/R and, for most exp., also comment out GLOBAL_SUM_R8.
992    o pkg/mom_common:
993      - move to pkg/mom_common and model/src (previously in tutorial_deep_convection
994        code) 2nd version of isotropic 3-D Smagorinsky code interface: strain and
995        viscosity are locally declared in dynmics.F and pass as argument to CALC_GW;
996        ensure that all field value that are used are set.
997    o tutorial_deep_convection (smag3d):
998      - add missing scaling in mom_calc_smag_3d.F;
999      - set smag3D_coeff in input.smag3d such that results do not change.
1000    o pkg/dic:
1001      - change dic_cost.F to compute cost on each tile first and then apply
1002        GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL: this affects forward gradient of AD experiments
1003        tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo; update output.
1004      - remove kLev argument and use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL in tracer_meanarea.
1005    o eesupp/src & pkg/mdsio:
1006      - remove gather/scatter_vector.F (from eesupp) and mdsio_read/writevector.F
1007        (from pkg/mdsio) since they are no longer used for tape IO.
1008      - move simple C subroutine "setdir.c" from pkg/compon_communic to eesupp/src
1009        (+ keep a copy in pkg/atm_ocn_coupler).
1010    o verification/isomip:
1011      - split domain in 8 squared tiles (instead of just 2) for FWD, AD & OAD tests.
1012    o tools/build_options:
1013      - optfile linux_amd64_ifort11, fast (no ieee) case:
1014        to get a working restart for all experiments, add "-fp-model source"
1015        to FOPTIM (also remove "-opt-streaming-stores auto" <- this is the default).
1016    
1017    checkpoint64p (2013/10/20)
1018    o pkg/autodiff:
1019      - adread_adwrite.F: when type and length do not match ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
1020        criteria, return to simple (default) tape IO format.
1021    o pkg/mdsio (+ eesupp/src):
1022      - rewrite/simplify tape-IO S/R (new S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_TAPE replace
1023        previous MDSREAD/WRITEVECTOR) with 2 array argument from each type (R4/R8);
1024      - fix globalFile and singleCpuIO options using simpler global mapping.
1025      - new pairs of scatter/gather vector S/R (one for each type, generated from
1026        template) corresponding to simpler global mapping.
1027      - adread_write.F: switch to new S/R (but leave old calls commented) and write
1028        to globalFile when parameter globalFiles is set to True.
1029      - switch on useSingleCpuIO in AD experiments: global_ocean.90x40x15 & isomip.
1030    o pkg/autodiff:
1031      - adread_adwrite.F: add a hack for RS arrays (when RS=real*4);
1032        with ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO defined, since corresponding (real*4) is
1033        missing, just add a STOP if array type do not match.
1034    o pkg/exf:
1035      - to allow to use seaice-fraction from pkg/exf in other pkgs than pkg/seaice:
1036         rename CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX to EXF_SEAICE_FRACTION
1037         and rename array obsSIce to exf_iceFraction.
1038    o tutorial_deep_convection:
1039      - add 1rst version of isotropic 3-D Smagorinsky code (from Louis-Philippe),
1040        for now all in this exp. code dir.
1041      - add secondary test using Smag-3D viscosity (keep very low backgroud visc for
1042        testing) and flux-limter advection scheme for Temp. (no explicit diffusion).
1043    o eesupp/src:
1044      - added SINGLE_DISK_IO option because reading of parameter files on
1045        very large number of processors did not work with existing set-up
1046    
1047    checkpoint64o (2013/09/25)
1048    o pkg/atm_phys & atm_compon_interf:
1049      - allows for coupling of gray-atmosphere (atm_phys) with ocean.
1050    o tools/build_options:
1051      - switch from "-fPIC" to "-mcmodel=medium" in optfiles: linux_amd64_gfortran
1052        & linux_amd64_ifort11 and in linux_amd64_g77 & linux_amd64_open64 also
1053        remove CPP setting (was identical to genmake2 default).
1054    o pkg/gmredi & model/src: Some updating and work done on the residual model.
1055      - created new file model/src/calc_eddy_stress.F to calculate the eddy stress.
1056      - fixed up the calculation of the eddy stress and how it is added to the
1057        external forcing via taueddy_external_forcing.F
1058      - at the moment, it is very experimental and only works with the variable eddy
1059        diffusivity calculated in gmredi_k3d.F
1060    o pkg/seaice/seaice_check.F: add a check to catch the case of specifying
1061        lw/swfluxfile instead of lw/swdownfile in data.exf together with pkg/seaice
1062    o testreport (& tools/do_tst_2+2):
1063      - for MPI test, set default COMMAND to 'mpirun -v -np TR_NPROC ./{executable}'
1064    o tools/build_options: linux_amd64_gfortran & linux_amd64_ifort11:
1065      - remove CPP='cpp -traditional -P' (this is genmake2 default)
1066      - add switch (for big setups) to use 'medium' memory-model (but leave it
1067        commented out for now). Note: needed with FC 19 to compile big setups.
1068    o pkg/atm_compon_interf:
1069      - regroup per field origin (model & pkgs) the coupling storage routines
1070         (which accumalate in time each coupling field)
1071      - move bi,bj loops inside atm_store_my_data.F and store also wind-stress;
1072        update accordingly + simplify aim_do_physics.F
1073    
1074    checkpoint64n (2013/08/26)
1075    o pkg/bbl:
1076      - update formulation to reduce dispersion of tracer properties in bbl
1077      - replaced horizontal and vertical transport parameters with velocities
1078      - changes results for verification/global_with_exf.yearly
1079    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
1080      - change to matrix construction; update both Fwd & AD output.
1081    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
1082      - OpenAD test: switch to vector-invariant momentum since fluxform with
1083        rStar causes problems with OpenAD; update output.
1084    o tools:
1085      - genmake2: define a common prefix for all temp-file names ; move them
1086        to local /tmp disk (but would be easy to move them back);
1087      - xmakedepend: apply the same switch for temp-files.
1088    o pkg/offline:
1089      - changes for use with rStar (NLFS): assume that we continue to provide
1090        UVELMASS/hFacW_ini & VVELMASS/hFacS_ini (hFacWi,S_ini as written in grid
1091        output files) and apply r* scaling at each time-step (function of the time
1092        varying Eta field); use normal pickup files (needed for restart with NLFS).
1093    o adjoint with OpenAD:
1094      - move OpenAD-specific files from verification/OpenAD/code_oad_all to a new
1095        package openad.  This package has to be compiled for all runs with OpenAD
1096        instead of specifying code_oad_all as a modification directory.
1097      - link the fortran templates from tools/OAD_support to the build directory
1098        for preprocessing to avoid conflicts between different setups compiled
1099        simultaneously and simplify cleanup.
1100    o pkg/exf:
1101      - in exf_getforcing.F: comment out most of the EXCH calls (fields used by
1102        main model or other pkgs are exchanged in EXF_MAPFIELDS).
1103    o model/src:
1104      - do_stagger_fields_exchanges.F: skip EXCH calls when using pkg/offline
1105        (similar to do_fields_blocking_exchanges.F).
1106    o tools/genmake2:
1107      - remove TAF output src code just before calling staf (when not doing a fresh
1108        built, will stop if things go wrong with staf).
1109      - fix target "adobj" (left from TAF version-2 transition)
1110    o pkg/diagnostics:
1111      - add a parameter to track the status of pkg/diagnostics activation;
1112        this replace/extend the use of logical param "settingDiags" (to check
1113        when adding diag to the list) to also check any DIAGNOSTICS_[]FILL* call.
1114        New S/R to print error message and stop when pkgStatus is not right.
1115      - to try: add a warning when "data.diagnostics" exist but useDiagnostics=F.
1116    
1117    checkpoint64m (2013/08/13)
1118    o model/inc:
1119      - move FCORI_MACROS.h from PARAMS(_MACROS).h to GRID_MACROS.h (left from
1120        8 yrs ago modif when Coriolis arrays were moved from PARAMS.h to GRID.h)
1121    o pkg/kpp & aim_v23:
1122      - only call DIAGNOSTICS_FILL when useDiagnostics=TRUE.
1123    o pkg/seaice:
1124      - restore (last time on 2011/12/24) ability to compile pkg/seaice with
1125        undefined pkg/exf ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_RUNOFF CPP-options.
1126      - only call DIAGNOSTICS_FILL when useDiagnostics=TRUE.
1127    o eesupp/src:
1128      - fix check for overlap-size argument (myOLn.GT.MAX_OLY_EXCH)
1129        in exch1_rx[_ad].template (thanks to Francois Lefeuvre report).
1130    o switch to TAF version-2:
1131      - add flow directives to "freeze" naming convention for ad-routines that
1132        are used in I/O routines of adjoint state and associated common blocks
1133        that are used in adcommon.h (backward compatible with version-1)
1134      - update all ad-optfiles (in tools/adjoint_options + few local to some
1135        verification exp) to switch to latest TAF version (currently 2.5.5);
1136        merge "*_mpi" adoptfiles into the corresponding non-mpi (but commented
1137        out except for diva).
1138      - the major change with TAF version-2 is that both the differentiated
1139        routines and the forward routines (new) are returned as part of the TAF
1140        output source code. Update genmake2 accordingly.
1141      - new output for AD experiment tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (better AD gradient
1142        with version-2 when compared to TLM or FWD gradient); other experiments
1143        output show minor changes (machine truncation level); update the few AD &
1144        TLM output with 12 matching digits only (some prior to version-2 switch).
1145    
1146    checkpoint64l (2013/08/05)
1147    o model/src:
1148      - in dynamics.F, skip the call to CALC_VISCOSITY if momViscosity=F
1149      - main_do_loop.F: no longer includes additional (AUTODIFF) header files
1150        when using TAF but only if using OpenAD.
1151    o pkg/mom_common+fluxform+vecinv:
1152      - always set horiz. viscosity arrays to background value before calling
1153        MOM_CALC_VISC (in MOM_FLUXFORM & MOM_VECINV) and call S/R MOM_CALC_VISC
1154        only when using variable horiz. viscosity (useVariableVisc=T);
1155      - simplify mom_vecinv.F (only 1 block for momViscosity).
1156    o pkg/mom_common: variable horiz. viscosity in NH code
1157      - move horiz-viscosity 3-D arrays viscAh_W & viscA4_W (used in calc_gw.F)
1158        from model/inc/NH_VARS.h to pkg/mom_common/MOM_VISC.h
1159      - store in common block (in MOM_VISC.h) logical parameters: useHarmonicVisc,
1160        useBiharmonicVisc & useVariableVisc.
1161      - fix old bug (already in 1rst implementation of variable horizontal viscosity
1162        in calc_gw.F, version 1.27, 2006/06/20):
1163        horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity in gW was missing when wiscA4W=0
1164        even if variable bi-harmonic viscosity (e.g., viscA4Grid) was non-zero.
1165      - change background horiz viscosity in vertical momentum (gW) to always be
1166        viscAhW,viscA4W (instead of switching to viscAhD, viscA4D when using
1167        any type of variable viscosity, e.g., viscAh/4Grid)
1168      - change default value of viscAhW,viscA4W to viscAhD,viscA4D (instead of
1169        viscAh,viscA4) which default to viscAh,viscA4 :  this avoid missing
1170        horiz. viscosity in W eq when just setting viscAhD/Z,viscA4D/Z (since
1171        default viscAh,viscA4 is zero).
1172    o model/src:
1173      - extend length of drC & recip_drC from Nr to Nr+1.
1174    o Divided Adjoint (DIVA) with MPI:
1175      - genmake2: do not create local ./mpi_headers dir when no file to copy into.
1176      - remove option ALLOW_DIVIDED_ADJOINT_MPI (replaced by ALLOW_DIVIDED_ADJOINT
1177        and ALLOW_USE_MPI) from model/src code and from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h.
1178    
1179    checkpoint64k (2013/07/23)
1180    o tools/OAD_support:
1181      - avoid the need for file "oadtempflile" in insertTemplateDir.bash
1182        and remove it from genmake2.
1183    o tools/build_options:
1184      - remove MPI_HEADER_FILES_INC setting (no longer used) and comment out
1185        MPI_HEADER_FILES list (let genmake2 find the missing headers)
1186    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
1187      - change to driving stress formulation; update both Fwd & AD output.
1188    o tools/genmake2 and Divided Adjoint with MPI:
1189      - remove default setting of MPIINCLUDEDIR from $MPIHOME (always been broken);
1190      - only create local ./mpi_headers dir if using MPI and MPIINCLUDEDIR is set;
1191      - add new variable (LOCAL_MPI_HEADERS, replace MPI_HEADER_FILES_INC) in
1192        Makefile, which is set by genmake2, and check which mpi-headers are needed.
1193        Note: need to update adjoint_options/adjoint_diva_mpi accordingly.
1194      - update target "CLEAN" (to also remove ./mpi_headers/ dir).
1195    o testreport:
1196      - changes for Divided Adjoint Run: when file "run_ADM_DIVA" is present,
1197        perform additional runs (number of additional runs is "add_DIVA_runs" taken
1198        from file run_ADM_DIVA ; should match "nchklev_3" in file "code_ad/tamc.h").
1199    o verification/lab_sea (AD test):
1200      - change to test Divided Adjoint Run in this set-up (both standard AD test
1201        and 2 secondary AD test: noseaice + noseaicedyn); drop the evp AD test.
1202    o pkg atm_ & ocn_compon_interf:
1203      - remove cpl_earlyExpImpCall=F option (was mainly a hack added for the old
1204        staggerTimeStep implementation) and disable (retired) corresponding
1205        parameter.
1206    o pkg/offline:
1207      - comment out unused field-array: ICEM, ConvectCount, hflx[01], icem[01];
1208      - add S/R OFFLINE_CHECK to print offline parameter summary
1209        and stop if loading a file that is not used;
1210      - enable to calculate GMRedi tensor, KPP mixing and convective index
1211        when the corresponding file(s) is/are not specified (but pkg is used).
1212      - comment out resetting of monitorFreq (to endTime) since it still useful
1213        for monitoring CFL numbers and checking offline fields.
1214    o OpenAD:
1215      - do not define OAD_DEBUG (in tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_oad) to get
1216        smaller standard output) and generate new (smaller) output (on baudelaire
1217        using gfortran with -ieee) for exp. tutorial_tracer_adjsens
1218    o model/src:
1219      - call EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF outside bi,bj loops (in do_oceanic_phys.F),
1220        (where external_forcing_adjust was called) and change list of arguments;
1221      - merge external_forcing_adjust.F into external_forcing_surf.F
1222      - put surface relaxation of SST & SSS in new S/R (forcing_surf_relax.F)
1223        which also contains balancing surface relaxation (ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX,
1224        previously in file "balance_relax.F", now removed); remove corresponding
1225        arrays in FFIELDS.h.
1226      - EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF is now called when using pkg/offline; implement
1227        a hack for getting back surfaceForcingS (loaded from file) when using
1228        ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX (pkg/dic, in DIC_OPTIONS.h) in offline set-up.
1229      - update output of AD test experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix
1230        (was getting only 11 digits for AD-grad, due to different truncation
1231         error in AD code).
1232    
1233    checkpoint64j (2013/07/04)
1234    o pkg/offline:
1235      - to enable the use of other features with pkg offline (e.g., obcs),
1236        also call S/R DO_OCEANIC_PHYS in offline run - more modifs to come.
1237      - comment out "allowFreezing" (now active) in 2 offline testing exp.
1238    o pkg/exf ALLOW_RUNOFTEMP
1239      - fix sign and make compatible with temp_EvPrRn .NE. UNSET_RL
1240      - ahdded RUNOFTEMP test to verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice
1241      - changes verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/results/output.seaice.txt
1242    o pkg/atm_phys:
1243      - allows to add some damping on uVel,vVel (strength only function of k).
1244    o verification, ad-tests:
1245      - reduce length of the simulation for AD test: global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice,
1246        global_ocean_ebm and offline_exf_seaice.thsice.
1247    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
1248      - found a bug in s/r pkg/streamice/streamice_advect_thickness which caused
1249        flux input boundary conditions to be ignored; a fix for this bug changed
1250        verification results for forward test.
1251      - add adjoint test.
1252    o pkg/ptracers:
1253      - allow to restart without SOM pickup (resetting SOM to zero).
1254    o pkg/gmredi:
1255      - New parameterisation for the calculation of K and (GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY) added.
1256      - It uses mixing length theory and suppression by steering level effects to
1257        calculate a diffusivity used in the Redi tensor (see Bates et al., submitted
1258        to JPO, for more details).
1259      - It also uses the diffusivity to calculate an eddy induced streamfunction
1260        based on a PV closure (rather than a buoyancy closure as in GM).
1261      - New files added to pkg/gmredi:
1262        gmredi_k3d.F calculates the diffusivity for the Redi tensor and the eddy
1263          induced overturning streamfunction (called from gmredi_calc_tensor)
1264        gmredi_calc_eigs.F calculates the eigenvalues and eigenvectors required
1265          for use in gmredi_k3d
1266        gmredi_calc_urms.F calculates the the rms eddy velocity used to calculate
1267          the eddy diffusivity
1268    
1269    checkpoint64i (2013/06/18)
1270    o pkg/cheapaml:
1271      - take src files from MITgcm_contrib/verification_other/offline_cheapaml/code
1272        that enable the use of seaice (pkg/thsice thermo & pkg/seaice dynamics)
1273        with pkg/cheapaml.
1274    o utils/python: add subpackage for cubed sphere function, first example is
1275        simple cs.pcol to plot 2D fields on a map
1276    o pkg/streamice:
1277      - This is a new package in MITgcm, which solves dynamic equations for ice
1278         sheets and ice streams
1279      - At the moment it is independent of atmosphere/ocean dynamics, or any
1280        other physical packages in MITgcm, even ShelfIce (although it is anticipat-
1281        ed that this will change)
1282      - There is a new verification exercise that tests it, halfpipe_streamice,
1283        evolves a 40x80 km ice stream/ice shelf (at coarse resolution) in a
1284        rectangular embayment
1285      - halfpipe_streamice is forward-only for now, will have TAF test soon
1286      - for questions, email dgoldber@mit.edu
1287    o pkg/thsice:
1288      - fix filling of snow-precip diagnostic (SIsnwPrc) (left from the removing
1289        of snowPrc from common bloc, on May 2nd, thsice_step_fwd.F revision 1.40);
1290      - remove diagnostics 'SI_FrcFx' ( now identical to 'SI_Fract' with new
1291         call sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect );
1292      - allow precip from pkg/cheapaml to make snow over seaice.
1293    o pkg/cfc:
1294      - move in separated header file (CFC_ATMOS.h) time-serie arrays of Atmos CFC
1295      - remove atmos CFC 2-D arrays from common bloc (now local variables)
1296      - change some hard-coded constant to run time parameter for reading and
1297        and interpolating atmospheric CFC ; keep same default as previously.
1298      - more flexible reading of Atmos CFC (number of records no longer hard-coded)
1299      - put arguments in standard order: myTime, myIter, myThid
1300      - use standard S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL for time interpolation of
1301        atmospheric CFC ; fix for the case myIter < PTRACERS_iter0.
1302      - fix calculation of surf tendencys for partial-cell and/or Non-Lin Free-Surf
1303      - new routine to print summary of CFC params and check for consistency.
1304    o pkg/seaice: add uice/vice to the parameter list of s/r seaice_advdiff,
1305      similar to thsice_advdiff.
1306      Note that for the B-grid case the routine parameters uc/vc are overwritten.
1307    o pkg/cfc:
1308      - change time interpolation for atmospheric CFC-11 (now same as for CFC-12);
1309        update output (CFC-11) of experiment cfc_example and tutorial_cfc_offline.
1310      - fix interpolation of atmphspheric CFC between Sorthern and Northern
1311        hemisphere value.
1312    o pkg/seaice:
1313      - allow to use seaice dynamics without pkg/exf (e.g., using pkg/cheapaml)
1314    o pkg/seaice: add Adams-Bashforth2 time discretization for ice dynamics;
1315                  so far only for JFNK-solver, turn on with SEAICEuseAB2 = .TRUE.
1316      - requires an additional time level that is stored in the pickup
1317      - you can start with AB2 from a pickup without this time level with
1318        pickupStrictlyMatch = .false.
1319    
1320    checkpoint64h (2013/05/26)
1321    o pkg/cheapaml:
1322      - replace one ()**.5 with SQRT + use temp var "cdu = tau/Du" (coare3_flux);
1323        affect machine truncation (but exp cheapAML_box still pass with 13 digits).
1324      - consistent treatment of uWind,vWind location: assume everywhere in
1325        pkg/cheapaml that they are on C-grid (@ uVel,vVel location)
1326        (Note: was already the case for Tair,Qair advection);
1327        add option (INCONSISTENT_WIND_LOCATION) to recover old results.
1328      - compute diabatic forcing only in the interior (excluding overlap regions)
1329      - fill in array "Qsw" (for short-wave heating);
1330      - add diagnostic for precip ; fill-in diagnostics for cheapAML state vars
1331        before any update (consistent with MITgcm state var diagnostics);
1332      - cheapaml_fields_load.F & cheapaml_init_varia.F : only fill outer edges if
1333        non periodic ; + adjusted for uWind,vWind (C-grid).
1334    o pkg/seaice:
1335      - remove dependence of pkg/seaice versus pkg/exf (file: pkg/pkg_depend) and
1336        add explicitly pkg/exf in experiments that currently use pkg/seaice.
1337      - allows to compile pkg/seaice without pkg/exf.
1338    o tools/OAD_support:
1339      - use a local copy (ourRWCPinBd) to ensure index ourRWCP stays within bounds
1340        of array "ourStepOf" in function rvNextAction (revolve.F90).
1341    o pkg/aim_compon_interf renamed to pkg/atm_compon_interf
1342      - change pkg name (to be used with other atmospheric physics pkg)
1343        but by-pass CVS when making the new pkg so that we keep the CVS history.
1344    o pkg/offline:
1345      - call OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD from pkg/offline/offline_init_varia.F
1346        (previously called from pkg/dic_surfforcing_init.F)
1347    o model/src:
1348      - re-order sequence of calls within packages_init_variables.F, using
1349        standard order, except for:
1350         DIAGNOSTICS_INIT_VARIA and OFFLINE_INIT_VARIA (called @ the top),
1351         CTRL_MAP_INI and OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES (called @ the bottom)
1352    o new pkg: atm_phys
1353      - add entry point and source code (previously in contrib
1354          verification_other/atm_gray/code_gray/) for new pkg "atm_phys"
1355        (atmospheric physics pkg from P. O'Gorman and T. Schneider, JCl, 2008).
1356      - re-order sequence of calls within packages_readparms.F,
1357         packages_init_fixed.F and packages_write_pickup.F
1358        (but skip packages_init_variables.F because of TAF issues).
1359      - update contrib/*/atm_gray/ experiment.
1360    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
1361      - simplify and fix the writing of pickup-files for ITD case
1362    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
1363      - introduce floe size dependent lateral melt for ITD case;
1364      - cleaning (avoid division by zero, change to f77 syntax, remove tabs)
1365      - update seaice_itd experiment main output.
1366    o pkg/thsice:
1367      - remove snowPrc from common block THSICE_FLUX, in THSICE_VARS.h and
1368        declared it locally (without bi,bj) in thsice_main.F & aim_do_physics.F;
1369        changed accordingly pkg/atm2d.
1370    
1371    checkpoint64g (2013/05/01)
1372    o pkg/exf ALLOW_RUNOFTEMP
1373      - if defined,  river and glacier runoff temperature can be read-in from
1374        runoftempfile; runoftempfile needs to have same format as runofffile
1375    o pkg/thsice (& pkg/bulk_force):
1376      - In case Energy-Reference-Level (ERL) is used (temp_EvPrRn=0), account
1377        for energy content of Precip + RunOff & Evap (like with pkg/exf).
1378      - change computation domain to always be the interior (without overlap).
1379      - fix bug (wrong overlap) when using EXF and stressReduction > 0.
1380    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
1381      - add preliminary OpenAD setup (still has problems)
1382    o pkg/seaice:
1383      - turn some parameters for choosing the convergence criterion of
1384        the inexact Newton method (JFNK) into runtime parameters for convenience
1385      - clean up seaice_calc_viscosities.F: remove/retire two options for
1386        SEAICetaZmethod (1,2), introduce area weighting for method 3; this changes
1387        the results of lab_sea/input because a division has been replaced by
1388        a multiplication with the reciprocal (sumNorm)
1389      - modify offline_exf_seaice/input.dyn_jfnk/data.seaice to improve
1390        convergence of solver (changes results, of course), and to test some
1391        new features
1392    o model/src:
1393      - remove unused (since Aug 2006) S/R SET_WRITE_GLOBAL_PICKUP and its call.
1394      - remove unused forcing field "dQdT" and associated parameter "dQdTFile".
1395      - move forcing adjustment (balancing surface forcing) in specific S/R
1396        where might also be applied exchanges (if needed) to forcing arrays.
1397    o pkg/shelfice:
1398      - allow to specify the Ice-Shelf mass per unit area (instead of
1399        shelficeLoadAnomaly) and do the conversion from one to the other
1400      - move loading from file of shelficeLoadAnomaly from SHELFICE_INIT_VARIA
1401        to SHELFICE_INIT_FIXED: (a) avoid some TAF recompution issues and
1402        (b) will be loaded in time (before calling INI_PRESSURE) in case it is
1403        needed in phi0surf for initial pressure calculation when useDynP_inEos_Zc
1404      - update isomip experiment forward output (get machine truncation error
1405        from conversion shelficeLoadAnomaly -> shelficeMass -> shelficeLoadAnomaly)
1406    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1407      revise data.seaice in input.thermo and input_ad and update results accordingly
1408        HO = 0.2, SEAICE_areaLossFormula = 2,
1409        SEAICE_growMeltByConv = .TRUE.,
1410        SEAICE_doOpenWaterMelt = .TRUE.,
1411      Improve consistency with input.thsice and fix the spurious 500m ice corners
1412    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
1413      - set Energy Reference Level to liq. water @ 0 degC: temp_EvPrRn=0.,
1414        in icedyn (thsice+seaice-dyn) test and update output.
1415    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1416      - adjust list of tested variables (with testreport) and update
1417        standard test output with better slection of monitored fields.
1418    o pkg/cd_code:
1419      - swtich off Adams-Bashforth on the 1rst iteration. Update output of
1420        experiment lab_sea.hb87
1421    o tools/genmake2:
1422      - change default makedepend from the system default to tools/xmakedepend:
1423        When no makedepend is specified, select tools/xmakedepend it the test pass,
1424        otherwise select the system default (if exist and pass the test) or
1425        try to build cyrus-makedepend ; stop if none of the 3 works.
1426    o pkg/exf & pkg/thsice:
1427      - In case Energy-Reference-Level (ERL) is used (temp_EvPrRn=0), account
1428        for energy content of Precip + RunOff & Evap. Assumes:
1429       1) Rain has same temp as Air.
1430       2) Snow has no heat capacity (consistent with seaice & thsice pkgs)
1431       3) Run-Off comes at the temp of surface water (with same Cp)
1432       4) Evap over ocean is released to the Atmos @ surf-temp (=SST); should be
1433        put directly into Latent Heat flux & should use water-vapor heat capacity.
1434       5) Evap over snow/seaice (pkg/thsice) assumes constant Lf+Lv (consistent
1435        with snow having no Cp) => water vapor is released to Atmos @ 0^oC (=ERL).
1436    o pkg/seaice: simplify the use of CPP flags in JFNK-related files
1437        (compile when SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK is defined)
1438    o pkg/thsice:
1439      - fix oceanic flux diagnostics & timeave (left from new sequence of calls
1440        implementation): move THSICE_AVE call after the advection (called directly
1441        from thsice_do_advect.F).
1442    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 and OpenAD:
1443      New experiment for OpenAD is identical to the one in input_ad except that
1444        multiDimAdvection=.FALSE.,
1445      There is still an issue with this.
1446    o pkg/thsice:
1447      - account for ice velocity (ocean relative velocity) in turbulent heat flux
1448        at the base of the ice; update output of global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn)
1449        and offline_exf_seaice (main test).
1450    
1451    checkpoint64f (2013/03/31)
1452    o verification/OpenAD:
1453      - new (smaller, without OAD_DEBUG) output_oadm.txt generated using gfortran.
1454    o verification/isomip, pkg/shelfice and OpenAD:
1455      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make shelfice package work with OpenAD
1456    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
1457      - update AD and TLM output after turning off ALLOW_FE (in DIC_OPTIONS.h)
1458    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1459      - replace adjoint experiment (now similar to fwd input.thermo/ setup).
1460    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens, pkg/ptracers and OpenAD:
1461      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make ptracers package work with OpenAD
1462    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F:
1463       mask the asymmetric contribution of the ice-ocean stress (when
1464       the turningAngle is non-zero) over open water to avoid stripes
1465       in the EVP-solutions after many EVP-substeps. This does not change
1466       the verification experiment (because turningAngle=0 in that experiment),
1467       but will affect other EVP solutions with turningAngle.ne.0
1468    o verification, AD & TLM output:
1469      - new TAF version 2.3.10 (previously 2.3.8) add more parenthesis in multiple
1470        additions and multiplications which affect results at machine truncation
1471        level. Update few AD output (1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5,
1472        lab_sea.noseaicedyn & offline_exf_seaice) and TLM output
1473        (1D_ocean_ice_column & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.som81) which had only 12
1474        digits of matching.
1475    o pkg/seaice:
1476       modify lsr-algorithm so that it vectorizes AND converges by using a
1477       "zebra" method: split vector loop into two with step size 2; this
1478       solves a general convergence problem for the JFNK solver on a vector
1479       computer. It has the potential to even improve convergence for
1480       non-vector machines, but it does change the results so it is turned
1481       off by default. To turn on define CPP-flags SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR and
1482       SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
1483    
1484    checkpoint64e (2013/03/05)
1485    o pkg/ecco and several verification experiments:
1486       Remove special versions of the_model_main.F, the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F
1487       from ecco package, and revert to unified routine in model/src/
1488       Adjust verification experiments accordingly, especially gloal_oce_llc90
1489       Should conclude long-standing work by Gael to reconsile the_main_loop with
1490       ECCO and will enable OpenAD's revolve loop in ECCO setup.
1491    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1492      - implement compressible flow method for multi-dim advection (similar to
1493        gad_som_advect.F); add new option "GAD_MULTIDIM_COMPRESSIBLE" (since
1494        TAF generates many recomputations) to use it; no yet coded with implicit
1495        vertical advection.
1496      - change experiment advect_cs (new output) and advect_xy (same output)
1497        to test compressible flow multi-dim advection.
1498    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1499      - fix SOM advection for unusual cases (linear Free-Surf in r*, other
1500        cases where linear Free-Surf is not @ k=1, e.g., useShelfIce)
1501    o pkg/seaice:
1502      - fix bug in the no-slip implementation in seaice_calc_strainrates.F, this
1503        bug affects two verification experiments (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87),
1504        recover old (wrong) results by setting noSlipFac = 2. in
1505        seaice_calc_strainrates.F;
1506      - add another averaging method for etaZ (etaZmethod=3), a mix of 2 and 0
1507      - add runtime parameter SEAICE_JFNKepsilon for that finite difference
1508        gradient in the Jacobian times vector operation (s/r seaice_jacvec)
1509      - fix line search in seaice_jfnk.F (s/r seaice_jfnk_update)
1510    o pkg/seaice: reorganize seaice_lsr.F to be able to reuse more code:
1511      - new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
1512      - introduce loop bounds i/jmin/max to be able to use a restricted
1513        additive Schwarz method, but not used for now.
1514      - rename SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS into SEAICE_LSR_CALC_COEFFS
1515      - use new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v in s/r seaice_preconditioner
1516    o OpenAD support
1517       Reorganize S/R call for overall time-stepping loop to facilitate
1518       OpenAD revolve loop replacement
1519       (new S/R main_do_loop.F)
1520    o model/src:
1521      - add 3-D array 3rd dimension to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2/3;
1522      - pkg/cheapaml: remove local S/R ADAMS2d and use instead standard S/R
1523        ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
1524    o pkg/cheapaml:
1525      - add new parameter (default=F, same as before) to disable full domain
1526        (including land) periodicity in X & Y dir.
1527      - new S/R CHEAPAML_COPY_EDGES to copy relaxation field into edges of
1528        prognostics field ; merge the 2 S/R cycle_2d_tracer and timestep_2d_tracer
1529        into single S/R CHEAPAML_TIMESTEP.
1530    
1531    checkpoint64d (2013/02/17)
1532    o pkg/monitor (angular momentum):
1533      - do not add Eta contribution to the total AM if using rigid-lid;
1534      - correct for Adams-Bashforth in zonal-wind part (instead of in AM_eta).
1535      - horizontal discretisation: compute Zonal wind contribution separately for
1536        each component (instead of from cell centered averaged) and use the 4
1537        grid-cell corner averaged value of Omega*(R*cos_Phi)^2 in AM_eta part.
1538      - Check that AM is conserved with linear dynamics (momAdvection=F and linear
1539        FreeSurf) if using vectorInvariant momentum.
1540    o model/src (horizontal grid):
1541      - move initialisation of all horizontal grid arrays to null value
1542        from specific horizontal grid S/R to main S/R INI_GRID;
1543      - add 2 new arrays to project model C-grid velocity on to zonal direction
1544        (similar to AngleCosC & -AngleSinC but at U and V point location) and
1545        compute them in S/R CALC_GRID_ANGLES.
1546    o pkg/seaice: replace a hard coded parameter by a runtime parameter
1547        SEAICE_JFNK_tolIter
1548    o pkg/seaice: introduce a restricted additive Schwarz (RAS) method in
1549        preconditioner for JFNK (run LSR into the overlaps as far as possible,
1550        i.e OLx/y-2, but overwrite the solution in the overlaps)
1551      - extend loop range in seaice_calc_viscosity
1552      - add new parameters SEAICE_OLx/y (default = OLx/y-2)
1553      - add flexible loop ranges to seaice_preconditioner, seaice_calc_lsr_coeffs
1554      - slightly modify loops in tridiagonal solver lsr-preconditioner
1555      - by default remove the extra exchange in seaice_preconditioner with a
1556        replacement of an undocumented CPP flag by SEAICE_PRECOND_EXTRA_EXCHANGE
1557      - modify offline_exf_seaice so that old results without RAS are reproduced
1558        for output.dyn_jfnk.txt
1559      in seaice_fgmres.F (unrelated to RAS)
1560      - add a cpp-flag option for a re-ordered mapping (potentially more
1561        efficient), but because this changes the results, turn it off by
1562        default
1563      - replace the save statement by local common blocks
1564    o utils/matlab:
1565      - fix tile-offset in rdmnc.m when output was produced using EXCH2.
1566      - update cs_grid/bk_line scripts to use load_grid.m (in utils/matlab)
1567        instead of local script "load_cs.m".
1568    o pkg/seaice:
1569      - fix a serious bug in seaice_fgmres.F, s/r seaice_scalprod, connected
1570        to the scalarProductMetric and the unrolling. By chance this does not
1571        change the verification experiment, because of the particular domain
1572        decomposition
1573    o pkg/diagnostics:
1574      - change default missing_value from UNSET_RL to -999.
1575    o pkg/layers: improve vectorization of layers_fluxcalc.F
1576      - step 1: split loops, make TatU/V 2D arrays. This alone reduces the cpu
1577        time spent in this routine by more than a factor of 3 on an NEC-SX8
1578      - step 2: replace search algorithm by a bisection algorithm found in
1579        Press et al. Numerical Recipes in Fortran. This algorithm can be
1580        vectorized and finds the correct bin in approx. log2(Nlayers) steps.
1581        For now, use this algorithm only for TARGET_NEC_SX defined.
1582      - moved the search algorithm into a separate subroutine, that is kept
1583        within the same file for automatic inlining.
1584      - modified catching potential errors
1585    o pkg/ecco:
1586      - add compile switches ALLOW_SHALLOW_ALTIMETRY and ALLOW_HIGHLAT_ALTIMETRY.
1587    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk :
1588      - modifications for ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
1589      -- forward_step.F, the_main_loop.F : pass options and arrays for adjoint tapes.
1590      -- load_fields_driver.F : add call to CTRL_MAP_GENTIM2D( myTime, myIter, myThid )
1591      -- add xx_gentim2d0/1 in ctrl_ad_check_lev1_dir.h checkpoint_lev1_directives.h etc
1592      -- use ctrl_swapffields.F (new) instead of exf_SwapFFields.F in ctrl_get_gen.F
1593    o model/src:
1594      - account for moist thermodynamics in (dry) potential temperature equation;
1595        update results of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs (std + aqualev)
1596        and cpl_aim+ocn.
1597      - also switch to standard compiler (gfortran, was using ifort previously)
1598        for fizhi-cs experiments reference output.
1599    o pkg/ctrl:
1600      - 1st step toward generic time-varying control variable (2D) via CPP option
1601        ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
1602      - note new namelist ctrl_nml_genarr in data.ctrl
1603    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
1604      - switch off OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE (both forward and AD code) to use new
1605        thsice calling sequence and update "output.icedyn.txt" output file.
1606    o pkg/ptracers:
1607      - from Ryan A.: code to allow to restart a tracer at regular time interval
1608        specifying a reset frequency and a reset-phase (for each tracers).
1609    o pkg/thsice:
1610      - implement new sequence of calls for thsice+seaice:
1611          previously:   ice-Dyn,ice-Advect,ice-Thermo(thsice)
1612          new sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect
1613      - allows (with temporary CPP option "#define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE"
1614        in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to recover old sequence;
1615      - update diagnostics for Intermediate State thsice diagnostics: now filled
1616        just before advection (instead of just after advection in old sequence);
1617      - update output of experiment offline_exf_seaice (standard test);
1618      - in global_ocean.cs32x15 exp., postpone output.icedyn.txt update
1619        by setting #define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE in CPP_OPTIONS.h
1620    o pkg/aim_v23:
1621      - use tiled array for aim_CO2 and surface wind speed for export to coupler;
1622      - use standard pkg/mdsio routines to read & write CO2 pickup file;
1623      - in-line S/R AIM_AIM2DYN_EXCHANGES in aim_do_physics.F;
1624      - Implement new sequence of calls for seaice advection (with thsice and
1625        seaice diffusion): do ice advection after ice-Thermodynamic (previously
1626        was done before); change aim_do_physics.F (split the bi,bj loops block);
1627      - use same CPP option (OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE) to recover old sequence;
1628    o pkg/thsice:
1629      - add a missing EXCH of sIceLoad in thsice_main.F (ocean set-up) for the case
1630        where just seaice diffusion is used without seaice-dynamics.
1631    
1632    checkpoint64c (2013/01/18)
1633    o pkg/seaice:
1634      - add a parameter JFNKres_tFac that can replace JFNKres_t
1635        (= JFNKres_tFac*JFNKresidual before JFNK solver)
1636      - add a line search option to the JFNK solver
1637      - move update of u/vIce and computation of initial residual into a separate
1638        routine (same file); makes the code a little easier to read (?)
1639      - the line search requires computation of the residual and for some reason
1640        I cannot do the update of u/vIce at the beginning of the Newton loop
1641        without changing the results, so we move computation of the new residual
1642        also to the end of the Newton loop, even without the line search
1643    o pkg/mdsio:
1644      - write missing value (corresponding to undefined array value) to meta files;
1645        skip this if missing value is one (UNSET_RL would be a better value for the
1646        case of undefined missing value but it's current the default missing-value);
1647        Also update mdsio_read_meta.F (reading timeInterval & missing-value).
1648    o pkg/exf & thsice:
1649      - for diagnostics purpose, fill-up and update Qsw array (+ fill the
1650        diagnostics) even when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is #undef;
1651    o verification/cfc_example:
1652      - turn on pkg/layers with pkg/diagnostics (to test pkg/layers and to
1653        illustrate how to use it).
1654    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1655      in input: add SEAICErestoreUnderIce=.TRUE., and reduce size of forcing
1656        files to only one time-record.
1657      in input.thermo: narrow the 2 bands of low initial ice-concentration near
1658        N & S edges; switch on SEAICErestoreUnderIce=T; use pkg/diagnostics for
1659        snapshot output; same mcPheePiston value as in thsice with
1660        surf-current=0.2m/s.
1661      in input.thsice: similar set-up as in input.thermo (channel with same seaice
1662        initial conditions).
1663    o verification/cfc_example:
1664      - update file "data" with more standard choice (default rotationPeriod,
1665        exactConserv=T, reduce ivdc_kappa to 10, remove multiDimAdvection=F,
1666        set deltaTFreeSurf to deltaTtracer) and update the output.
1667    o pkg/layers:
1668      - fix bolus part so that it compiles with #undef GM_BOLUS_ADVEC;
1669      - ensure that "layers_bolus" is switched to False when useGMRedi=False.
1670    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1671      - set all {field}period to zero for constant-in-time forcing (not tested
1672        anywhere else).
1673    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1674      - dyn_lsr  : use pkg/seaice S/R (instead of pkg/thsice) to advect sea-ice;
1675      - dyn_jfnk : use pkg/thsice S/R (instead of pkg/seaice) to advect sea-ice.
1676    o model/src:
1677      - implement Finite-Volume method for (hydrostatic) presure gradient
1678        from S.-J. Lin (QJRMS 1997), for atmosphere using sigma-coordinate.
1679    o pkg/seaice: implement EVP* by Lemieux et al. (2012).
1680      - In order to be compatible with the default EVP code, this requires changing
1681        the EVP code around a little; and because any small change immediately
1682        breaks the lab_sea.hb87 verification experiment, the reference output is
1683        updated two times (each time the remaining aggrement was only 2 digits):
1684        - after replacing 1/dt by 1*recip_dt with a precomputed recip_dt
1685        - after replacing 1/(1+0.5*dt/tau) by a/(a+1), with a=2*tau/dt
1686        The adjoint test lab_sea.evp also needed to be updated.
1687      - Turn on EVP* by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp as before, and setting
1688        SEAICEuseEVPstar=.true.; for EVP* SEAICE_deltaTevp does not need to be
1689        a factor of SEAICE_deltaTdyn, and you can set the number of EVP steps
1690        explicitly with SEAICEnEVPstarSteps (thereby overriding the default of
1691        INT(SEAICE_deltaTdyn/SEAICE_deltaTevp)). Controlling EVP* is deliberately
1692        kept obscure, because I need to test it a little more.
1693    o pkg/cheapaml:
1694      - fix few incorrect type (_RL/_RS) in subroutine calls.
1695    o pkg/seaice:
1696      - new S/R SEAICE_MAP_RS2VEC (similar to SEAICE_MAP2VEC) to map _RS arrays
1697        to _RL vector; this fixes JFNK code when compiling with "-use_r4" option.
1698    o model/src:
1699      - add a warning if using select_rStar=2 with nonlinFreeSurf <> 4;
1700        change (in input_ad*/data) select_rStar from 2 to 1 for AD verification
1701        experiments global_ocean.cs32x15 & tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ update output)
1702    o pkg/cheapaml:
1703      - replace "273.1 _d 0" by celsius2K in pkg/cheapaml/cheapaml.F and
1704        update output of experiment cheapAML_box.
1705      - store in CHEAPAML.h coeffs ssq[0:2] for saturation specific humidity,
1706        and set them only in one place (cheapaml_readparms.F).
1707      - replace "273.16 _d 0" by celsius2K & replace "3.14159 _d 0" by constant "PI"
1708      - remove re-setting of main-model parameter "celsius2K" (in cheapaml_readparms)
1709        and re-setting of cheapAML params "lath" & "p0" (in cheapaml_init_varia).
1710    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
1711      - fix revision 129 : need both ALLOW_ECCO and ALLOW_ECCO_EVOLUTION.
1712    o pkg/seaice:
1713      - remove legacy branch code.
1714      - retire SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF accordingly.
1715    o verification/*/code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
1716      - remove documentation for retired CPP flags (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
1717        SEAICE_CAP_HEFF).
1718    o pkg/cheapaml:
1719      - use standard routine (S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL) to decide when it is time
1720        to load new forcing fields.
1721      - add missing "_d 0" where it's needed; + some editing (improve indentation).
1722      - remove switch to "-r8" compiler option (no longer needed) in verification
1723        cheapAML_box, keep same output (small trucation error differences).
1724    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1725      - add thermodynamics only test.
1726    o verification/cheapAML_box:
1727      - split the domain in 8 (2x4) tiles; add MPI and multi-threaded test;
1728        keep same output (same 14 digits for cg2d).
1729      - switch on "-r8" compiler option (some numerical values are missing
1730        the "_d 0") and update output (only 6 digits for cg2d were preserved).
1731    
1732    checkpoint64b (2012/12/24)
1733    o pkg/cheapaml:
1734      - remove un-used variables (Qnet,EmPmR) from pickup files.
1735      - store tendency of advected variables into cheapaml pickup file
1736        and fix the AB-2 restart.
1737    o verification/offline_exf_seaice and lab_sea adjoint:
1738      - switch to new code (#undef SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY).
1739      - switch to 4 time steps in offline, consistent with lab_sea.
1740      - match parameters from SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY branch in data.seaice.
1741      - update results after change of experiment seaice.
1742    o pkg/seaice:
1743      - remove option SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY; has been replaced with run-time
1744        parameter SEAICE_multDim. Issue a warning if SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY is
1745        still defined since SEAICE_multDim needs to be set to MULTDIM value (from
1746        SEAICE_SIZE.h) to recover previous #define SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY default.
1747    o model/src:
1748      - add run-time parameter to select CG2D solver minimum-residual solution
1749        (in case of a poor convergence).
1750    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
1751      - move calculation of matrix coefficients into new
1752        S/R SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS; for now this routine remains in the same
1753        file; the main purpose of this change is to be able to reuse the code
1754        in S/R SEAICE_PRECONDITIONER
1755      - modify the computation of the residual so that the mass of sea-ice
1756        is not used twice; this simplifies the calculations, but since
1757        the residual is never used except when LSR_mixIniGuess.ge.4---and this is
1758        not tested in testreport---this does not affect the testreport results.
1759    o verification/seaice_obcs:
1760      - disable SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY; reset input files to match those of
1761        verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume; changes results/output.txt*
1762    o model/src:
1763      - adapt quasi-hydrostatic formulation to work with p or p* coordinate.
1764    o pkg/seaice:
1765      - improve description of parameters in seaice_fgmres.F and start
1766        cleaning up the code
1767      - change name of SCALPROD to SEAICE_SCALPROD and modify meaning of
1768        second argument
1769      - add a metric based on grid cell area to SEAICE_SCALPROD; update
1770        results of offline_exf_seaice.dyn_jfnk
1771      - compute initial residual norm in seaice_jfnk based on SEAICE_SCALPROD
1772    o pkg/aim_v23:
1773      - fix an other bug in dissipation heating (grid-cell area was missing).
1774    o model/src + pkg/seaice:
1775      - add global (multi-tile) linear solver for pair of tri-diagonal system
1776        along X and Y lines, respectively for U and V component.
1777        Note: 1) MPI and cube-exchange not yet coded.
1778            2) probably not accurate for poorly conditioned / large size problem.
1779      - add option for SEAICE_LSR to use global (multi-tile) tri-diagonal solver;
1780        default: not compiled and not used.
1781    o pkg/seaice:
1782      - first attempt at a multi-threaded fgmres solver for the JFNK solver:
1783        introduce bi/bj loops and use global_sum_tile_rl instead of
1784        mpi_allreduce in seaice_fgmres.F
1785      - improve diagnostics output for fgmres solver (seaice_fgmres.F)
1786      - replace a few unnecessary goto statements by if-blocks  (seaice_fgmres.F)
1787      - add a verification experiment for JFNK in offline_exf_seaice
1788    o verification:
1789      - change (for now, only fwd test) offline_exf_seaice experiment:
1790        use a re-entrant channel with idealized coastline (trapezoidal shape)
1791        at southern boundary to explore seaice dynamics and thermodynamics
1792        with simple forcing. Main set-up has dynamics+thermo and SST relaxation;
1793        secondary test (input.thsice) use thermodynamics only with SST relaxation.
1794      - add seaice-dynamics only secondary test using LSR and pkg/thsice advection.
1795    o pkg/exf:
1796      - disable "sstExtrapol" when Nr=1
1797    o verification:
1798      - add new experiment "cheapAML_box" (simple 1 layer set-up from Bruno Deremble)
1799        to test pkg/cheapaml.
1800    o pkg/aim_v23 & pkg/shap_filt:
1801      - fix dissipation heating (erroneous gravity multiplication factor).
1802    o pkg/seaice:
1803      - remove unused field pressPre from jfnk solver
1804      - rename two subroutines in seaice_preconditioner.F
1805    o eesupp/src:
1806       - S/R MDSFINDUNIT avoids reserved unit numbers (scrUnit1, eeDataUnit ...)
1807    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F: fix preconditioner once again
1808       - remove wrong parts of the rhs and the lhs (were in there
1809         because I did not understand the concept of this preconditioner)
1810       - add an exchange between u- and v-sweep. This increases communication
1811         by a factor of two but improves the convergence of jfnk. Ideally,
1812         one would like the u- and v-sweep to be independent. So far within
1813         undocumented ifdefs
1814       - reorganize the extra computations for printing the residuals
1815    o tools/genmake2:
1816      - comment out the "mpif.h" include in NetCDF test programm (for MPI built)
1817        since it's not necessary (and was preventing to use MNC in some cases).
1818    
1819    checkpoint64a (2012/11/16)
1820    o pkg/autodiff:
1821      - improve pkg-internal logical parameter switch (inAd/inFwd mode) so that
1822        autodiff_readparms.F no longer depends on calling order (within
1823        packages_readparms.F) and no longer requires to include ${PKG}_PARMS.h):
1824        rename param turnFreeDriftInAdMode to SEAICEuseFREEDRIFTswitchInAd
1825        and change param SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode to SEAICEuseDYNAMICSswitchInAd.
1826    o pkg/obcs:
1827      - adding tidal velocity forcing capability to obcs
1828        for usage example, see verification/seaice_obcs/input.tides
1829    o pkg/seaice:
1830      - turn the LSR-relaxation parameters WFAU/V into runtime parameters
1831        SEAICE_LSRrelaxU/V
1832      - introduce runtime parameter SEAICEetaZmethod (=0 by default)
1833    o pkg/aim_v23:
1834      - implement heating from friction (bottom friction and stratospheric drag).
1835    o pkg/shap_filt:
1836      - fix diagnostic "SHAP_dKE" (was 2 time smaller); implement heating from
1837        dissipation but only for Shap_funct=2, active when addFrictionHeating=T.
1838    o model/src:
1839      - move AddMass common block from DYNVARS.h to FFIELDS.h; allow to read-in
1840        time-constant addMass field from file (addMassFile);
1841      - support for heating due to friction (and Kinetic Energy dissipation):
1842        add option, run-time switch and 3-D field array + support code ; each pkg
1843        or S/R can add heating contribution (if there is a sink of KE); the sum is
1844        accounted for as a Temperature tendency term (EXTERNAL_FORCING_T).
1845    o pkg/seaice:
1846      - complete merge of ITD code into seaice_growth.F
1847        from MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/code/
1848        no verification so far, but Torge Martin tested
1849        "1-D test case and Beaufort set up;
1850        deliver okay results after 1 model year."
1851      - complete merge of SEAICE_SIZE.h into all relevant routines
1852      - move computation of eta at Z-points into calc_viscosities
1853        + introduce global field etaZ
1854        + add different methods for computing etaZ, for now the old
1855          method (simple averages of eta to Z-points) is hardwired
1856        + replace etaMeanZ by etaZ in seaice_lsr, seaice_calc_residual,
1857          seaice_preconditioner
1858      - simplify computations for SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG
1859      - seaice_preconditioner:
1860        + replace one remaining press by pressLoc (mistake)
1861        + adjust printing of residuals
1862      - improve I/O of diagnostics of JFNK in seaice_jfnk.F:
1863        + add (SEAICE.h) and rename some counters (initiliased in
1864          seaice_init_fixed.F)
1865        + add _BEGIN/END_MASTER (myThid)  around print statements
1866        + print total number of iterations and failures over SEAICE_monFreq
1867          interval to STDOUT
1868      - move control over output-messages by fgmres to seaice_jfnk to save
1869        some operations
1870      - move resetting initial guess for fgmres outside of seaice_fgmres_driver
1871        in order to make restarts with sol .ne. zero (fgmres with restarts)
1872        (seaice_jfnk.F, seaice_fgmres.F)
1873      - seaice_calc_l/rhs.F: replace maskW/S by maskInW/S; this fixes
1874        a serious convergence problem when open boundaries are involved
1875    o pkg/ggl90: fix computation of control volumes for the case of
1876      ALLOW_GGL90_HORIZDIFF (probably not used very often): move control volumes
1877      up half a grid cell from C-centered to W-centered (pointed out by C. Eden)
1878    o pkg/seaice: simplify seaice_evp by avoiding use of extra fields u/vIceC
1879    o pkg/autodiff
1880      - Add inAdMode switch for SEAICEuseDYNAMICS:
1881        SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode
1882        (extend logic in ADAUTODIFF_INADMODE_SET)
1883    o pkg/seaice
1884      - Step 1 of merging ice-thickness distribution (ITD) code from
1885        MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/ (author: Torge Martin)
1886        The code implements concept laid out in Thorndike et al. (1975);
1887        code is enabled via CPP flag SEAICE_ITD
1888        nITD (in SEAICE_SIZE.h) defines number of ice thickness categories;
1889        code is not complete yet!!
1890      - SEAICE_SIZE.h now included in almost all seaice routines
1891    o verification (using seaice):
1892      - switch back seaice-dynamics (+ lower SOLV_MAX_ITERS) in ADM exp.
1893        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice ; update results.
1894      - compile B-grid dynamics in FW test exp 1D_ocean_ice_column ;
1895      - compile C-grid dynamics with #define SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK in FW test exp
1896        offline_exf_seaice (previously compiling B-grid).
1897    o pkg/exf:
1898      - fix some STOP conditions in exf_check.F (from Aug 28, modifs did not allow
1899        to specify neither just 1 comp of wind or wind-stress, nor no surface momentum
1900        forcing): just replace CPP option ALLOW_ATM_WIND with run-time param useAtmWind.
1901    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
1902      - do snap-shot output and fill diagnostics from inside iLa loop (layers_calc.F)
1903        this allows to remove "layers_maxNum" dimension from all layers arrays.
1904    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
1905      - remove ALLOW_LAYERS_OUTPUT ; fix snap-shot and time-ave output ;
1906      - snap-shot extended to all type of layers (not just the 1rst type);
1907      - remove layers variables when corresponding CPP option is undef.
1908    o pkg/layers:
1909      - rename pkg/layers variable and add new output (layer exist & un-weighted
1910        velocity in layer)
1911    o pkg/seaice:
1912      - simplify (?) ocean-drag coefficent computations by using
1913        the same routine in all three solvers (saves some code lines)
1914      - remove global fields DRAGA and DRAGS from C-grid code and
1915        declare them locally in lsr.F (the only place where they are
1916        still used)
1917      - update AD output of lab_sea.evp (very sensitive anyway).
1918    o pkg/seaice: add Jacobian-free Newton Krylov solver for ice dynamics
1919      (Lemieux et al. 2010, 2012). Turn on with the usual SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK
1920      and SEAICEuseJFNK=.true. A few things to note:
1921      - involves a FGMRES, that is parallel but very inefficient,
1922        because of many scalar products (global sums) in the Gram-Schmidt
1923        orthogonalization method. Needs to be replaced. Original code
1924        from J.-F. Lemieux
1925      - preconditioner for FGMRES is a stripped down version of LSOR
1926      - SOLV_MAX_ITERS is now used for LSOR as a solver and as a
1927        preconditioner. For the preconditioner, the default is set to 10.
1928      - Jacobian times vector is computed with finite differences
1929      - marginally related to JFNK-solver: add a smooth regularization for
1930        zeta with tanh that will improve convergence (Lemieux and Tremblay,
1931        2009) for any implicit solver (not implemented for EVP because EVP
1932        does not need this regularization in the first place). Define
1933        SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to use.
1934    o eesupp/src:
1935      - check in genmake2 that intrinsic S/R flush is available.
1936      - add S/R to flush IO unit (if intrinsic S/R flush is available)
1937      - flush standard & error msg unit before MPI termination
1938      - if debugMode, flush IO unit after printing msg
1939    o pkg/ctrl:
1940      - ctrl_unpack.F, ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL code: fix missing argument in call
1941        to ctrl_set_unpack_xyz.
1942    
1943    checkpoint64 (2012/10/09)
1944    o pkg/shelfice
1945      - in mom_fluxform.F, mom_vecinv.F:
1946        CALL SHELFICE_V_DRAG(bi,bj,k,vFld,KE,KappaRU,vF,myThid)
1947        Bug fix KappaRU -> KappaRV
1948        does not change verification/isomip but may change other setups
1949        (presumably constant KappaRU=KappaRV)
1950      - fix diagnostics SHIU/Vdrag (thanks to Tom Millgate)
1951    o pkg/obcs:
1952      - fixed some indexing bugs in obcs_seaice_sponge.F
1953      - added obcs relaxation subroutines for HSALT and HSNOW
1954      - changes verification/seaice_obcs/results/obcs_seaice_sponge.F
1955    o pkg/seaice:
1956      - add "multicategory" parameterization for snow in analogy to ice,
1957        default is off for now.
1958    o pkg/obcs:
1959      - added obcs_seaice_sponge.F for obcs relaxation of seaice variables;
1960        see verification/seaice_obcs/input.seaiceSponge for example application.
1961      - remove local commom bloc "OBCS_GLOBAL" in obcs_readparms.F and do all the OB
1962        index setting by master-thread. This fix multi-threads Pb in previous modifs.
1963    o pkg/layers :
1964      - add diagnostics to pkg/layers
1965      - move the meat of pkg/layers from layers_calc.F to layers_fluxcalc.F
1966        (from R.Tulloch). Layers_calc.F now calls layers_fluxcalc.F accordingly.
1967    o pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_implicit_r.F :
1968      - fix ADVr diagnostics in case of both implicit vertical advection and diffusion.
1969    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1970      - fix SItflux diagnostics in virtual salt flux + balanceEmpmr case.
1971    o pkg/obcs:
1972      - change default setting of OBCS_UVICE_OLD from defined to undef;
1973      - use new parameter OB_indexNone for null index value (instead of hard-coded 0)
1974        in all pkg/obcs code and in other pkgs; remove k loop in obcs_check_depths.F;
1975      - pass OB_indexNone as (new) argument to S/R CTRL_MASK_SET_[X,Y]Z;
1976      - change OB null index value (OB_indexNone) to -99 ; this fix the problem
1977        with Southern & Western OB at a tile edge (at least in a simple set-up).
1978    o pkg/obcs:
1979      - change settings of OB index in case OB coincides with tile edge (shared by
1980        2 tiles), so that common OB location is registered by both tiles (instead of
1981        only 1). However, for Southern and Western OB, index value = 0 is not
1982        recognized as valid OB index (=default null value) and needs to be fixed.
1983      - modify accordingly OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW and OBCS_MONITOR (avoid double counting)
1984      - new parameter "OB_indexNone" for null index value (for now, still zero)
1985        to replace hard-coded null index value of zero.
1986    o pkg/exch2:
1987      - improve W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE (faster) and W2_E2_DEBUG_ON:
1988        always check buffer-size (but outside the loop); move checking for valid
1989        index from W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE to W2_E2_DEBUG_ON; in W2_E2_DEBUG_ON,
1990        print each tile and point connection only if |W2_printMsg|>= 2 and 3.
1991    o pkg/ctrl (pack & unpack):
1992      - in ctrl_pack.F & ctrl_unpack.F, use the same local file-name variable
1993        (locally defined) for different variables (+ remove the variable-specific
1994        file name in CTRL_GENARR.h). For now, only implemented for GENARR2/3D_CONTROL
1995        (to be extended to other local file names in ctrl.h).
1996    o pkg/flt:
1997      - add a FLT_Iter0 option (similar to PTRACERS_Iter0).
1998    o pkg/mdsio:
1999      - fix missing STOP in mdsio_readvec_loc.F (case ioUnit=0) when file is missing
2000    o tools/genmake2:
2001      - add similar dependences for target EXE_AD & EXE_FTL as we have for EXECUTABLE
2002        (added by Alistair in version 1.51 for building without make depend);
2003      - remove Header files list (H_SRC_FILES) from the dependence of targets
2004         ad_input_code.f & ftl_input_code.f (not clear why it was added in the first
2005        place in version 1.23): this save going through staf when unrelated header
2006        file has been modified.
2007       Note: for an intermediate target (e.g., ad_input_code.f or adtaf) without
2008        "make depend" step, still need to do "make links" before "make adtaf".
2009    o eesupp/src (+ few pkg src files) & genmake2:
2010      - finish to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see;
2011      - no longer set ALWAYS_USE_MPI in Makefile (was done by genmake2).
2012      - improve genmake2 checking for ALLOW_${PKG} in CPP_OPTIONS.h files (distinguish
2013         upper/lower case ; account for space between "#" and undef/define)
2014    o pkg/flt (with exch2):
2015      - cleaning: fix so that it compiles; move remaining MPI calls out of flt_exch2.F;
2016      - simplify threads synchronisation; fix (many issues) multi-threaded with MPI.
2017    
2018    checkpoint63s (2012/09/05)
2019    o pkg/ecco:
2020      - remove #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D brackets.
2021      - add more relevant #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH ones.
2022      - sort out useAtmWind, useSMOOTH, ctrlSmoothCorrel2D.
2023    o pkg/ctrl:
2024      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h : document CPPs related to smoothing; ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D,
2025        ALLOW_CTRL_SMOOTH, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL2D, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL3D.
2026      - ctrl.h : document run time params doInitXX, doMainPack, doMainUnpack, doPackDiag,
2027        doSinglePrecTapelev (audodiff param!), ctrlSmoothCorrel2D (new) and
2028        ctrlSmoothCorrel3D (new).
2029        The added ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D replace the old ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D CPP.
2030      - ctrl_readparms.F : initialise ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D and read from namelist.
2031      - ctrl_init.F ctrl_pack.F ctrl_unpack.F : switch off ustress/vstress
2032        controls when useAtmWind, and vice versa.
2033      - ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F : UVEL0, VVEL0, edtaux, edtauy cannot be smoothed as tracers.
2034      - ctrl_get_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D with
2035          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel2D, IF useSMOOTH.
2036      - ctrl_map_ini_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D with
2037          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel3D, IF useSMOOTH.
2038      - ctrl_set_pack_xy[z].F, ctrl_set_unpack_xy[z].F:
2039        replace ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D brackets with ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D.
2040    o pkg/smooth:
2041      - remove un-necessary includes.
2042      - remove ALLOW_SMOOTH*D and ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL*D brakets.
2043        Those CPP options were never defined, and not necessary.
2044    o model/src:
2045      - fix CPP brackets in ini_mixing.F (GM_background_K belongs to gmredi).
2046      - standard treatment of useSMOOTH.
2047    o pkg/autodiff:
2048      - add LOGICAL useGGL90inAdMode, useGGL90inFwdMode, useSALT_PLUMEinAdMode,
2049        useSALT_PLUMEInFwdMode allowing to switch off ggl90 and salt_plume adjoint.
2050    o pkg/exch2:
2051      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (in exch2_rx?_cube*.template)
2052        + start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see.
2053      - make new S/R W2_MAP_PROCS out of w2_eeboot.F to setup exch2 CommonFlag
2054        and tiles to process mapping.
2055      - re-arrange 3 header files (W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h, _BUFFER.h & _TOPOLOGY.h)
2056        moving /EXCH2_FILLVAL_RX/ & /W2_EXCH2_COMMFLAG/ to W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h;
2057        rename "exch2_tProc" to "W2_tileProc" and move seting of e2FillValue_RX
2058        from w2_eeboot.F to w2_readparms.F.
2059    o eesupp/src:
2060      - set exchNeedsMemsync & exchUsesBarrier according to "usingMPI" (instead of
2061        ALWAYS_USE_MPI) + moved from ini_communication_patterns.F to eeset_parms.F;
2062        also move setting of exchCollectStatistics from exch_init.F to eeset_parms.F
2063      - in eedie.F and all_proc_die.F, always call MPI_FINALIZE when ALLOW_USE_MPI
2064        is defined (remove condition on usingMPI) to match cases where MPI_INIT
2065        has been called.
2066      - fix bug I put in previous modif of exch_sm_3d_rx.template (not much used);
2067      - change default (non-MPI) value of myPid (from 1 to 0) to match MPI settings
2068        (so that on 1 proc, get same myPid independently of usingMPI)
2069      - add a stop if multi-procs but usingMPI=F ; stop also if usingMPI=T and
2070        useCubedSphereExchange with EXCH-1 (safer).
2071      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (+ start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI).
2072    o pkg/ggl90:
2073      - fix bug in filling corner mask array "mskCor" (FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL call)
2074        used in ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH code.
2075    o pkg/flt:
2076      - fix typo in FLT_WITHOUT_Y_PERIODICITY (the effect was to ignore stopping
2077        floats at the Southern end of the domain).
2078    o eesupp/inc:
2079      - add a list of CPP-options which can be set by Makefile (DEF_IN_MAKEFILE.h);
2080        but not used (and not to be used) anywhere, just for documentation.
2081    o pkg/autodiff, exf, ptracers & seaice (AD & TL output):
2082      - comment out the very nasty "writeBinaryPrec = writeStatePrec" line, since:
2083        a) can damage previously written records in any other multi-record files.
2084        b) if needed, can easily do it cleanly, by calling S/R WRITE_REC_3D_RL/S.
2085    o tools/genmake2:
2086      - define variable MAKE within Makefile and use it in place of 'make';
2087      - update AD_CONFIG.h (if needed) before building any of the executable
2088        (forward, adjoint or tangent-lin); this involves a 2nd invocation of make;
2089        and add the usual #ifndef/#define AD_CONFIG_H in AD_CONFIG.h;
2090      - always print usual warning comment 'this file is automatically generated'
2091        from script convert_cpp_cmd2defines (+ remove this warning from genmake2).
2092    o pkg/cheapaml:
2093      - updated to correspond to the code used in accepted paper (Nico Wienders).
2094    o pkg/exf:
2095        added run time switch useAtmWind to replace ALLOW_ATM_WIND cpp switch.
2096        ALLOW_ATM_WIND now just sets the useAtmWind default (see exf_readparms.F)
2097        and force defines ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE (EXF_OPTIONS.h).
2098    o pkg/exf, autodiff, ctrl, ecco and seaice:
2099        remove ALLOW_ATM_WIND brackets, or replace them with useAtmWind ones.
2100    o pkg/ctrl, ecco:
2101        allow to compile both ALLOW_U/VSTRESS_CONTROL and ALLOW_U/VWIND_CONTROL.
2102        Depending on useAtmWind, one is inactive, and the other is active (see
2103        exf_getffields.F/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F).
2104    o tools/genmake2:
2105      - improve error msg when failing in 2nd test of check_for_broken_Ff
2106      - fix option '-makefile' short-name (-mf according to genmake2 -help)
2107      - source local config file "genmake_local" just after processing the genmake2
2108        command arguments (previously done before processing arg).
2109    o pkg/grdchk:
2110      - add a call to TURNOFF_MODEL_IO for Tangent-Linear run (in this case, call
2111        to this routine from cost_final has been dropped in g_cost_final)
2112      - improve printed information (more explicit msg, no longer using "print *,"
2113         fix fcpertminus printed value).
2114    o model/src:
2115      - move call to COST_INIT_VARIA out of packages_init_variables.F directly
2116        into initialise_varia.F (just after calling PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES):
2117        this prevents getting cost-funct reset in adinitialise_varia recomputations.
2118    o pkg/dic:
2119      - move initialisation of "freefe" array from from dic_biotic_forcing.F to
2120        fe_chem.F: this prevents TAF from dropping this initialisation in TLM code.
2121    o pkg/grdchk:
2122      - grdchk_main.F : added CALL GLOBAL_SUM_INT( ierr , myThid )
2123      - grdchk_getadxx.F etc. : omit I/O if ierr.EQ.0
2124    o pkg/autodiff/ctrl/grdchk :
2125      - attempt to sort out what works and what does not,
2126        with regard to I/O, and to warn/stop accordingly.
2127    o pkg/grdchk:
2128      - attempt to fix grdchk in the case of useSingleCpuIO.
2129      - "if ( myProcId .EQ. grdchkwhichproc .AND. ierr .EQ. 0 )"
2130       statements were moved from grdchk_main.F and into
2131       grdchk_getadxx.F grdchk_getxx.F grdchk_setxx.F.
2132      - a global sum is applied to record numbers icvrec/layer
2133       out of grdchk_loc so that they be passed to I/O routines.
2134    o pkg/smooth:
2135      - fix recomputation that appeared with nlfs : use smooth_recip_hFacC,
2136        smooth_hFacW, smooth_hFacS (copied at init_fixed) in 3d case.
2137    o verification/testreport:
2138      - add option '-tlm' for Tangent-Linear test (-adm,-oad,-tlm are all exclusive);
2139      - can also use compressed (gzip) reference output file;
2140      - change format (in pkg/grdchk) of TLM output (+ add forward gradient)
2141        to be easier to collect by testreport.
2142      - update existing TLM output (half out-of-date by more than 3 yrs).
2143      - report NETCDF & LAPACK settings (from genmake2) in output dir.
2144      - report run-time in each individual summary (previously only for AD test);
2145        for TLM test, add also TAF version.
2146      - add daily TLM test on (old) aces cluster + weekly test on baudelaire.
2147    
2148    checkpoint63r (2012/08/15)
2149    o tools/genmake2:
2150      - fix Makefile for target ftlall (+ update files to clean after make ftlall)
2151    o pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F :
2152      - fix fc print statements (to stdout and costfunction0000) so
2153        that the printed value is always after the global sum.
2154    o pkg/seaice/seaice_dynsolver.F :
2155      - fix ice strength assymptote at SEAICE_area_max<1
2156        (no change for the standard case of SEAICE_area_max=1)
2157    o some cleaning:
2158      - pkg source files: ensure that all *.F files from each pkg included the
2159        corresponding ${PKG}_OPTIONS.h file (except stand-alone src file which
2160        only includes CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); fix S/R CTRL_SMOOTH ; update AD experiment
2161        code_ad/*.F src files; add new option-file in pkg/admtlm + corresponding
2162        includes;
2163      - model/src: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h wherever ALLOW_AUTODIFF[_TAMC] is used.
2164      - ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL: add a stop in S/R CTRL_CHECK in case ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
2165        is undef; also define /DYNVARS_DIFFKR/ common block in DYNVARS.h when
2166        ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL is defined, to allow to compile and reach this stop.
2167      - update option-file CPP_OPTIONS.h of all AD experiments:
2168        * no longer include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h ;
2169        * includes ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h if PACKAGES_CONFIG.h has been included ;
2170        * def/undef ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR independently of ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL (before
2171          including ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h).
2172    o pkg/cost, pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco option-file:
2173      - clean-up and split content of old pkg/ecco/ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h file into
2174        separated pkg option-file (done according to old doc from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h,
2175        not necessary accurate).
2176      - add a template for option-file ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h, mostly empty, in
2177        pkg/autodiff, i.e., the 1rst pkg to compile for adjoint built, with lines to
2178        deliberately break compilation (a remainder that it needs to be customized)
2179      - in pkg/ecco, includes ECCO_OPTIONS.h instead of COST_OPTIONS.h
2180      - rename COST_CPPOPTIONS.h to COST_OPTIONS.h
2181      - rename CTRL_CPPOPTIONS.h to CTRL_OPTIONS.h
2182    o tools/genamke2:
2183      - check for lapack.
2184    o pkg/cost and pkg/ecco : attempt to sort out some of the limiting intricacies.
2185      - pkg/cost.cost_final.F : allow for use of pkg/ecco and pkg/cost cost functions
2186        jointly. The exclusive ifdefs were removed, to add costs terms (when defined)
2187        from both packages.
2188      - the fc global sum in pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F was removed accordingly.
2189      - for objf_atl we use either the pkg/ecco or the pkg/cost term depending on CPPs.
2190      - pkg/ecco and model/src : add CPP brackets around pkg/cost and pkg/ctrl includes
2191        of "CTRL_SIZE.h" "ctrl.h" "ctrl_dummy.h" "optim.h" / "cost.h" accordingly.
2192    o pkg/cost : add comments to explain special and/or untested setups.
2193    o pkg/exf:
2194      - use EXF_OPTIONS.h to set pkg/exf options except if done in ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h
2195        (previously, ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC was controling this switch).
2196    o verification/*/code_ad:
2197      mimimal cleaning of AD experiments ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h option-file:
2198      - reccord when this file is included (define ECCO_CPPOPTIONS_H)
2199      - remove the most obvious obsolete features (e.g., #define ALLOW_COST not
2200        allowed since Oct 2003 in any option-file except in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h)
2201    o pkg/seaice :
2202      - added possibility to change ice strength/PRESS0 relationship to
2203        HEFF, according to the following run time parameters
2204        SEAICEpresPow0 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength below SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
2205        SEAICEpresPow1 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength above SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
2206        SEAICEpresH0   :: HEFF threshold for ice strength            (m)
2207    o pkg/ggl90 :
2208      - added run time flag mxlSurfFlag to include the code that ensure
2209        mixing between first and second level (previously included as a comment)
2210    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/input_ad/data.autodiff :
2211      - add test of newly added dumpAdByRec=T option where
2212        we write all records to one file per variable.
2213    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/code_ad/CPP_OPTIONS.h :
2214      - switch to #define ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX and ALLOW_BALANCE_FLUXES
2215        to check that this code is ok with taf and compiles in adjoint.
2216    o pkg/autodiff :
2217      - added run time param dumpAdByRec : ad dump format switch.
2218        If true then write all records to one file per variable.
2219        Else write one file per record (remains the default).
2220      - revise seaice_ad_dump.F and exf_adjoint_snapshots_ad.F accordingly.
2221    o pkg/seaice:
2222     - Added SEAICEuseTILT run time switch : if set to
2223       false then omit the tilt term in seaice dynamics.
2224     - Fix free drift calculation.
2225    o pkg/shelfice:
2226      When initializing SHELFICEDragQuadratic, set default to be
2227      consistent with shiCdrag in case SHELFICEuseGammaFrict is used,
2228      but retain option to set it independently
2229      (inconsistenty spotted by Veronique Dansereau)
2230    o eesupp/inc:
2231      - in EEPARAMS.h, add real-type constant for some frequently used simple number
2232         (0,1,2,1/2), with name explicitly referring to RS/RL type.
2233    o model/src:
2234      - move balancing of relaxation terms to new S/R balance_relax.F.
2235    o pkg/autodiff:
2236      re-write active I/O high-level (control) S/R:
2237      - rename  S/R ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_RL to ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_3D_RL
2238      - add 1 more argument (useCurrentDir) to replace the "_LOC" 2nd set of S/R.
2239      - use standard pkg/mdsio I/O routines (MDS_READ/WRITE_SEC_XZ/YZ  and
2240        MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD); change loops to multi-threads.
2241      - update and merge active_file_control_slice.flow into active_file_control.flow
2242      - update the calls in lower level S/R (active_file.F, active_file_g.F and
2243        active_file_ad.F) keeping the argument list and function unchanged.
2244      - also update lower-level "_LOC" version (call same S/R with "useCurrentDir
2245        =.TRUE.") and remove high-level (control) _loc version (not called anymore).
2246      - new low-level active I/O routines, one for each type (RL/RS), for active var
2247        of various (XY,XZ,YZ) shape and level number (arguments: arrShape, myNr);
2248        fix ctrl_init_wet.F & ecco_cost_weights.F by calling the new S/R with the
2249        right type.
2250    o autodiff and RS=real*4:
2251      - call the right type (_RS instead of _RL) of S/R in few output S/R (pkg/exf
2252        ad-monitor and snapshots); disable arrType='RS' in mdsio_gl*.F ;
2253      - change argument type of 3-D mask argument to _RS to match type in the call
2254        (in seaice_cost*.F, ctrl_*_gen.F and *ctrl_bound.F); to be continued.
2255    o pkg/thsice:
2256      - re-anable balanceEmPmR when useSEAICE=T with useThSIce=T.
2257      - option to correct ocean fresh-water flux for imbalance of Atmos+Land
2258        fresh-water flux: uniform correction or proportional to local precip.
2259    o pkg/ctrl:
2260      - new header file CTRL_SIZE.h for parameters maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D
2261      - redefine CPP option ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL to
2262                            ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL_NONGENERIC
2263      - verification/hs94.1x64x5/ tests ALLOW_GENARR{2D,3D}_CONTROL
2264    
2265    checkpoint63q (2012/07/30)
2266    o pkg/autodiff:
2267      note about monitor and snap-shot of ad-variables:
2268      a) need to apply ADEXCH before monitor or output of ad-vars to include
2269       overlap contributions (was done for adjDump but missing for monitor).
2270      b) since ADEXCH implies adding overlap values to interior array, machine
2271       truncation error is expected when adding an ADEXCH call in the middle of
2272       the time-stepping (although mathematically identical).
2273      modifs:
2274      - fix some incorrect type (RL/RS, UV/scalar) in ADEXCH calls and ad-vars
2275        declaration (adEddyPsiX,adEddyPsiY in adcommon.h).
2276      - add new run-time params (dumpAdVarExch & mon_AdVarExch) to select how  to
2277        apply ADEXCH before monitor or snap-shot of ad-variables:
2278           =0 : no ADEXCH ; =1 : do ADEXCH ; =2 : apply ADEXCH on a local copy.
2279      - implement new method (copy+adexch) for snap-shot and monitor of main model
2280        ad-vars (initially not used by default -> output unchanged).
2281      - change default (set to 2) to use new method and update few output_adm.txt
2282        with accurate ad-monitor (global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
2283        and both tutorial_tracer_adjsens tests).
2284      - switch 2 global_ocean.cs32x15 AD-tests to AB-2 (seaice_dynmix & thsice)
2285        and turn off momDissip_In_AB in the 2 other (needed for stable AB-3).
2286    o pkg/ctrl:
2287      enable the use of a variable number (maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D) of
2288      generic control variables via
2289      #define ALLOW_GENARR2D_CONTROL and/or #define ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL
2290      Only required customization should be S/R ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F
2291      (routine in repository contains example)
2292    o pkg/exf:
2293      - fix and refine checking of surface-relaxation setting when using EXF
2294    o verification (adjoint exp):
2295      - reduce length of simulation by half for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15
2296        (std, seaice & seaice_dynmix) and exp tutorial_dic_adjoffline; update output.
2297    o pkg/mom_common (mom_u/v_bottomdrag), pkg/shelfice (shelfice_u/v_drag)
2298      - replace if statements KE.ne.0 with KE.gt.0 to avoid sqrt of negative numbers
2299        of KE that can occur with aggressive optimization
2300      + put quadratic bottom drag calculation in separated loops (only done if
2301        using bottomDragQuadratic)
2302    o model/src: CG2D_NSA
2303      - clean-up:  stop if cg2dNormaliseRHS=T and AUTODIFF
2304         and replace GLOBAL_SUM calls with GLOBAL_SUM_TILE.
2305      - in test-exp that uses CG2D_NSA (bottom_ctrl & tutorial_tracer_adjsens),
2306         change cg2d residual target to be expressed in Wunits (=> do not normalise
2307         RHS ; this fix global_max Pb with TAF); update output.
2308    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
2309       improve parameter consistency (and get rid of warnings):
2310       - use deltaTFreeSurf=deltaTtracer (better with NonLin FreeSurf);
2311       - switch Temp Adv Scheme from 81 to 80 (no limiter since theta < 0 is physical)
2312       - use staggerTimeStep (for stability) in som81; use default rotation period.
2313    o pkg/exch2:
2314      - with empty facet: fix compact-format (W2_mapIO=1) definition (was previously
2315        reset to 0 = 1 long line in X)
2316    o pkg/mdsio:
2317      - fix reading of dimensions from meta file for large-size domain
2318    o model/src:
2319      - fix saltIsActiveTr setting for IdealGas eosType (eosType is 6 character long);
2320      - to refine CS-grid check, add logical flag "hasWetCSCorners": true if using
2321        Cubed-Sphere Exch with CS-corners inside the domain;
2322        make new S/R INI_GLOBAL_DOMAIN from code in ini_linear_phisurf.F to calculate
2323        globalArea and to set hasWetCSCorners.
2324      - add warning if usingCurvilinearGrid and momAdvection in flux-form (missing
2325        metric terms); stop if hasWetCSCorners=T and momAdvection in flux-form.
2326      - re-activate the stop if useCDscheme and hasWetCSCorners=T (previously if
2327        useCDscheme and useCubedSphereExchange).
2328    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F :
2329      - compute the SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX term accordingly
2330        for the (.NOT.useRealFreshWaterFlux).OR.(nonlinFreeSurf.EQ.0)
2331        when the previous code was not correct.
2332      - in all cases diagnoze the boundary condition mismatch to SIaaflux
2333      - in the case of useRealFreshWaterFlux.AND.(nonlinFreeSurf.GT.0) add
2334        that term to QNET (essentially to set the melt/freeze water to 0degC).
2335        when SEAICEheatConsFix is true, so that the ocean+ice budget heat is closed.
2336    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice :
2337      - add SEAICEheatConsFix in data.seaice, ensuring closed ocean+ice heat budget.
2338      - add diagnostics (commented out) for budget test using my matlab codes (gcmfaces).
2339      - update results (output.seaice.txt) accordingly.
2340    o verification/lab_sea/input/data.seaice :
2341      - remove SEAICEheatConsFix, which is now be tested
2342        in global_ocean.cs32x15. The presently coded fix
2343        is only consistent with real fresh water + nlfs.
2344      - update results (output.txt) accordingly.
2345    o pkg/salt_plume: added diagnotic for salt tendency (oceSPtnd).
2346    o AD_CONFIG.h file:
2347      - in genmake2: remove "#undef ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION" from AD_CONFIG.h;
2348      - remove #include "AD_CONFIG.h" from all included OPTIONS files and
2349        add it explicitly in each fortran src file where it is needed.
2350        motivation: header file AD_CONFIG.h is generated/modified after "make depend"
2351        thus introducing potentially wrong dependency; therefore, better to include
2352        it only where it's really needed, and after any other included OPTIONS file
2353        (less tempting to bring conditional includes according to ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
2354        or ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN).
2355    
2356    checkpoint63p (2012/07/06)
2357    o pkg/autodiff:
2358      - rename S/R INI_AUTODIFF to AUTODIFF_INIT_VARIA ;
2359      - create new header file "AUTODIFF_PARAMS.h" for pkg/autodiff parameters
2360        which are now read from new parameter file "data.autodiff" (inAdExact
2361        previously in "data", use{KPP/GMRedi/SEAICE}inAdMode previously in data.pkg)
2362      - add file "data.autodiff" in all verification/*/input_ad/ directories.
2363      - add run-time parameter to turn On/Off SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT in adjoint/forward
2364        mode (used in global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix test exp.)
2365    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
2366      - add extra sub-verification which uses "SOM" advection scheme
2367        (2nd Order-Moment Advection Scheme, Prather Limiter) with
2368          #define GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV in GAD_OPTIONS.h
2369        and in data:
2370          multiDimAdvection=.TRUE.,
2371          tempAdvScheme=81,
2372          saltAdvScheme=81,
2373    o model/src:
2374      - introduce ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX which allow the removal
2375       of the global mean of relaxation terms by setting
2376       balanceThetaClimRelax and balanceSaltClimRelax
2377      - disable balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet in the case when useSeaice.
2378       This case is now treated appropriately in seaice_growth.F
2379    o pkg/seaice:
2380      - do balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet based on the net fluxes
2381        (SItflux) that enter the ocean+ice system rather than QNET
2382        and EMPMR. Works best in real fresh water.
2383      - SIatmFW, SIatmQnet, and SItflux computations had to be moved
2384        out of the diagnotics bloc, and stored in global arrays.
2385    
2386    checkpoint63o (2012/06/29)
2387    o vertical mixing schemes:
2388      - remove unused S/R CALC_BUOYANCY (left from branch-atmos merging)
2389      - replace computation of density (in Function STATE1, opps_calc.F) by a call
2390        to S/R FIND_RHO_SCALAR
2391      - pass sigmaR to S/R PP81_CALC, MY82_CALC (but not yet used) and to GGL90_CALC
2392        and use it for N^2 calculation in ggl90_calc.F (save 2 density computations);
2393        affects output (vermix.ggl90) at truncation level.
2394    o testreport:
2395      - change adjustment of SIZE.h for mpi+mth testing: preserve enough tiles
2396        (nSx,nSy) for the number of threads (from eedata.mth)
2397    o model/src:
2398      - remove 2nd set of calls at the top of initialise_varia.F (Adjoint part)
2399        related to Non_Lin Free-Surf or Bottom-Control (but not longer necessary).
2400    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
2401      - compile with ALLOW_CG2D_NSA
2402      - run with nonlinFreeSurf=3
2403      - update reference output_adm.txt
2404    o tools/genmake2:
2405      - add "-DHAVE_NETCDF" to the DEFINES list when NetCDF is available ;
2406        refine usePROFILES switching off (only when NetCDF is not available).
2407    o verification (atmospheric set-up):
2408      - change eosType='IDEALGAS' to eosType='IDEALG' to match variable declaration
2409    o pkg/profiles : refine profiles and files handling.
2410    o model/src and pkg/ecco : introduce run-time switch usePROFILES.
2411    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F and pkg/exf/EXF_OPTIONS.h :
2412      - changes to use model/src/the_main_loop.F rather than the ecco version
2413        in ecco type adjoint runs.
2414    o model/src:
2415      - move computation of recip of grid distance & area from INI_MASKS_ETC to INI_GRID
2416      - move setting of h0Fac[C,W,S] from INI_LINEAR_PHISURF to INI_MASKS_ETC
2417      - update_masks_etc.F: rename SMOOTH*_R4,R8 function to the corresponding type (RS,RL)
2418    o model/src:
2419      - fix S/R UPDATE_CG2D for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL case (was empty before);
2420        update output of test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5.
2421    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2422      - implement vertical bi-harmonic diffusion (for now, only for T & S and
2423        only explicitly).
2424    o verification/bottom_ctrl_5x5/
2425      update reference output (results changed quite some time ago,
2426      not sure when; but new reference results look ok in terms of grdchk)
2427    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/
2428      For verification purposes, the exact adjoint rather than an approx.
2429      should be used (e.g., to comare against F.D. or TLM).
2430      removed autodiff_inadmode*_ad.F routines in code_ad/
2431      Update results/ accordingly.
2432    o pkg/cal:
2433      - change cal_getdate.F so that output date is function of input time only
2434        (less ambiguous, not mixed up with input iteration number).
2435      - fix calendarDumps for non-zero phase-lag (S/R CAL_TIME2DUMP).
2436    o pkg/diagnostics:
2437      - implement calendarDumps also for stats-diags
2438      - implement calendarDumps also for snap-shot output (negative freq)
2439      - for now, ignores calendarDumps if non-zero phase-lag.
2440    
2441    checkpoint63n (2012/06/04)
2442    o model/src:
2443      - recompute rSurfW & S to ensure consistent column thickness (needed for rStar)
2444        between Sum_k(hFac*drF) and rSurf-rLow, for now only when using pkg/shelfice;
2445      - use h0FacC, W & S to compute hFac_surfC, W & S in calc_surf_dr.F (more
2446        similar to calc_r_star.F); update results of experiment internal_wave and
2447        tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
2448    o pkg/shelfice:
2449      - add parameterisation of advective-diffusive flux into the ice shelf
2450        according to Holland and Jenkins (1999), eq.22-33, as suggested by Jan De Ryd
2451      - simply eps3/3a computation
2452    o eesupp:
2453     - add new CPP option (DISCONNECTED_TILES) to disconnect tiles (no exchange
2454       between tiles, just fill-in edges assuming locally periodic subdomain) and
2455       add corresponding exchange subroutines (EXCH0);
2456     - new CG-solver version (_EX0) for disconnected-tiles special case.
2457    o model/src (CG-solvers):
2458     - modify Single-Reduction version (CG2D_SR) in case cg2dMaxIters is reached
2459       (similar final residual output and max-Iter number as with standard version);
2460     - allows to store and use lowest-residual solution (standard & _SR versions);
2461     - cleaning up (remove old, commented out code, LETS_MAKE_JAM ...).
2462     - by default, also compile CG2D_SR version (define ALLOW_SRCG in CPP_OPTIONS.h)
2463    o eesup/src:
2464     - global_vec_sum.F cleaning: add a BARRIER ; update comments ; remove ndef
2465       ALWAYS_USE_MPI (no longer needed after fixing usingMPI settings - March 2012)
2466    o pkg/salt_plume added to lab_sea/input_ad.noseaicedyn
2467    
2468    checkpoint63m (2012/04/27)
2469    o pkg/shelfice:
2470     - account for partical cells in surface level below ice-shelf for hydrostatic
2471       pressure calculion (set uniformFreeSurfLev to F); update isomip experiments.
2472    o ad test experiments:
2473     - update and rename to "ad_optfile.local" local AD-optfile specific to a
2474       particular adjoint verification experiment (in verification/*/code_ad/)
2475    o pkg/seaice & pkg/exf:
2476     - Part two of ECCO-CLIVAR code merges.
2477       Completes merge of seaice area relax. code.
2478       Requires unified CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX
2479       to be set in EXF_OPTIONS.h since this pkg controls its I/O
2480       (and avoids second CPP option in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
2481     - change default value of costIceStart & costIceEnd to a valid date.
2482     - add snowPrecip to HSNOW in seaice_growth
2483    o pkg/ptracers:
2484     - move ptracers summary and setup check into separated S/R ; add a check for
2485       valid PTRACERS_Iter0 value (error+stop or just warning).
2486    o pkg/cal (+ pkg/ecco):
2487     - avoid calling a S/R with 2 times the same arg (FWD: unless both are only used
2488       as input; and for AD, unless both are not differentiable (e.g., k index)).
2489    o model/src:
2490     - define internal flag "uniformFreeSurfLev" (=T when free-surface level-index
2491       is everywhere k=1) to speed-up some calculations (by pass kSurf reference);
2492       temporary set to usingZCoords value (to be changed to F when using shelfice).
2493     - hydrostatic pressure: implement partial cell near the surface also for
2494       Z-coordinates (for the case where uniformFreeSurfLev=F); replace test on
2495       usingZCoords with test on uniformFreeSurfLev where needed (in NonHyd code).
2496    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init.F:
2497     - add a formal parameter to s/r ctrl_init_rec to print
2498       xx_$(ctrl_valiable)_file for easier debugging
2499     - move call of cal_* routines into the if-block where they are really
2500       needed so that xx_$(ctrl_variable)_period can be 0 or -12 without having
2501       to specify a startdate
2502    o pkg/seaice:
2503     - update comments in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (+ similar update of lab_sea/code and
2504       global_ocean.cs32x15/code versions).
2505     - turn on seaice Multi-category (in data.seaice, SEAICE_multDim=7) for
2506       verification experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice and update results.
2507    o pkg/exf:
2508     - new S/R EXF_GETFIELD_START to return starting-time of a forcing field
2509       (according to useExfYearlyFields).
2510    o pkg/cal:
2511     - move calendar setting & summary (previously in cal_readparams.F) into new
2512       S/R CAL_INIT_FIXED to be called later in the initialisation process, once
2513       length of the simulation is set (after SET_PARMS call); This is an attempt
2514       to fix Pb when, e.g.: pkg/longstep, modifies the length of the run.
2515     - For safety: keep a record of pkg/cal parameter settings status
2516               to allow to STOP if one pkg/cal S/R is called too early.
2517     - add a stop in all basic pkg/cal subroutines if called before setting is done.
2518     - modify cal_getdate.F: stop when nothing was returned;
2519       if called with myIter=-1, simply retrun modelBaseDate (1,2 = startDate_1,_2);
2520       this allows to remove "cal.h" from seaice_read_parms.F & init_mnc_vars.F.
2521    
2522    checkpoint63l (2012/04/04)
2523    o pkg/bbl:
2524      - fix call to FIND_RHO_2D in bbl_calc_rho.F (case multi-tiles per proc);
2525        update global_with_exf output.yearly.txt file.
2526    o pkg/cal:
2527      - start to clean-up cal_set.F ; fix for the case where baseTime is non-zero.
2528      - remove 2 unsused and very short (1 line only) functions ;
2529      - remove unsused subroutines from AD-Diff list.
2530    o model/src:
2531      - start to implement clean wait to stop in initialization S/R (config_check.F,
2532         packages_check.F, ini_parms.F and pkg/obcs/obcs_check.F + pkg/mypackage)
2533    o folowing PRINT_MESSAGE changes:
2534      - remove reminder multiple print to the same file (STDOUT) when multi-threads.
2535    o pkg/bbl:
2536      - modification so it can work with z*
2537      - replace deltaT with dTtracerLev(k) for asynchronous time stepping
2538      - global_with_exf/input.yearly verification; changes output.yearly.txt
2539    o eesupp/src:
2540      - PRINT_MESSAGE: use OpenMP critical instruction (similar to PRINT_ERROR);
2541        writing to unit 0 (if unit=errorMessageUnit) extended to the case myThid=1
2542      - CHECK_THREADS: specific code if using OpenMP threading: improve checking of
2543        # of threads across processors (e.g., different env OMP_NUM_THREADS setting)
2544      - improve special preliminary call to EESET_PARMS (if eedata is read 2 times).
2545      - when using MPI, always set usingMPI=T ; set default accordingly and stop
2546        if not consistent.
2547      - ALL_PROC_DIE: add a BARRIER after MPI_FINALIZE call ; skip this when thread
2548        argument is zero (in case called within single-thread section).
2549    o pkg/fizhi:
2550        clean-up turbulence cold-start switch: decided in fizhi_init_vars.F, stored
2551        in common bloc (fizhi_coms.h) and then passed as argument up to S/R TURBIO.
2552    o pkg/exch2:
2553      - add argument "updateCorners" to S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds (enable to
2554        activate EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in vector EXCH S/R).
2555      - switch 1rst EXCH call to IGNORE_CORNERS (instead of UPDATE_CORNERS)
2556        but keep the 2nd with UPDATE_CORNERS: this prevents overwriting good data
2557        with bad ones coming from a not-yet-updated halo.
2558        This should fix the problem when sNx <> sNy and GCD(sNx,sNy) < 2*Olx.
2559    o pkg/frazil:
2560        move FrzForcT diag from frazil_diagnostics_state.F to frazil_calc_rhs.F
2561        http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2012-March/005384.html
2562    o model/src/config_check.F: add a check for OLx>sNx/OLy>sNy
2563    o verification/lab_sea
2564      * #undef SEAICE_EXCLUDE_FOR_EXACT_AD_TESTING
2565      * #define ALLOW_SST_CONTROL & ALLOW_SST_CONTROL
2566      * nTimeSteps 3 -> 4
2567      * changed reference output accordingly
2568    o pkg/ctrl:
2569      * fix ctrl_get_gen for xx_sst, xx_sss
2570    o pkg/fizhi:
2571      - fix 2 calls to S/R GRD2MSC (argument igrd) in update_earth_exports.F
2572        update results of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (fail with only 6 digits for cg2d)
2573      - by default, use new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE);
2574        fix few out-of-bounds indices in referencing vars (initialise igrd to 1);
2575        clean-up fizhi_turb.F (remove unused & uninitialised qdiaglsm array).
2576    o pkg/gmredi:
2577      - add diagnostic of Redi (main diagnonal) vertical diffusive flux of Temp
2578    o pkg/fizhi:
2579      - fix few initialisation and multi-tile Pb: aqualev & gridalt now pass the
2580        (old)aces open64 tuv test.
2581    o pkg/icefront: fix bug and reorder loop in icefront_init_varia.F
2582    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
2583      - fix 1 loop range in mom_vecinv.F to be like all the other loops which
2584        set/update gu,gv/Diss (fix Pb of uninitialised fVerUkp in admom_vecinv
2585        with non-lin free-surf).
2586    o model/src: move k-loop outside of i/j-loops when (re-)computing R_low
2587      in ini/update_masks_etc.F in order to avoid -O3 optimization problems with
2588      some compilers (gfortran 4.6.0 on MacOS)
2589    o momentum:
2590      - separate fVer?(:,:,kUp) & fVer?(:,:,kDown) in argument list of MOM_FLUXFORM
2591        & MOM_VECINV subroutines (to help TAF). This fixes Pb of uninitialised
2592        fVer?(kUp) in admom_fluxform with non-lin free-surf or bottom control.
2593    
2594    checkpoint63k (2012/03/17)
2595    o model/src:
2596       - selectAddFluid (ALLOW_ADDFLUID): add missing term in horizontal momentum
2597         flux-form (mom_fluxform.F) and vertical momentum (calc_gw.F) equations.
2598       - SOLVE_DIAGONAL: switch default to use adjoinable & vectorized version
2599         (#undef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY); update output of exp. front_relax.bvp.
2600    o model/src: solve_*diagonal.F
2601       - replace division with multiplication by inverse (similar to original version)
2602         update output of AD exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.
2603       - fix pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_psi_bvp.F & pkg/ggl90/ggl90_calc.F
2604         to enable the use of the vectorized & differentiable solve_tridiagonal.F
2605       - test exp. global_ocean.90x40x15/input_ad: switch to advection scheme 20 for
2606         vertical advection (to get solve_tridiagonal tested in AD mode).
2607    o pkg/seaice: ECCO-CLIVAR merge:
2608      1. seaice AREA relaxation
2609         * CPP option: SEAICE_ALLOW_AREA_RELAXATION
2610         * runtime flag: SEAICE_tauAreaObsRelax
2611      2. modified global mean cost imbalance code: CPP option
2612          ALLOW_SSH_GLOBMEAN_COST_CONTRIBUTION
2613    o another iteration on solve_*diagonal.F
2614       Make choices independent of AUTODIFF
2615       Default will be the adjoinable vectorized version.
2616       Alternative choices are:
2617       * non-adjoinable original version with low memory footprint:
2618         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY
2619       * still adjoinable but does not vectorize (k as inner-most loop):
2620         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER (keeping SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY undef)
2621    o testreport
2622     - add option to use a home made wrapper around "make"
2623     - remove MITGCM_IEEE env. variable (no longer active)
2624    o pkg/shelfice
2625     - improve computation of friction velocity for velocity dependent
2626       exchange coefficients: include velocities into SHELFICEBoundaryLayer
2627       block to average velocities vertically
2628     - add TAF store directives for SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
2629    o Modify diagonal solvers, now three versions (upon request):
2630      #ifndef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF
2631        1. default version (dating back a while ago)
2632      #else /* def SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
2633      # ifdef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER
2634        2. adjoinable version with k-innermost loop (G. Forget)
2635      # else
2636        3. adjoinable vectorized version of 2.
2637      # endif
2638      #endif /* SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
2639      All flags are currently set within routines, but could/should be moved to CPP-options.
2640      Array bounds for 1. are as before, for 2.,3. cover the entire domain
2641      (could be changed for 1. too).
2642    o verification/lab_sea (fwd):
2643      - update the 4 fwd lab_sea test experiment: no longer SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
2644        use 7 categories (except hb87), new solve4temp params (except salt_plume),
2645        constant salinity (=4) or variable salinity (salt_plume) done through
2646        SItracer.
2647    o pkg/seaice:
2648      - rename parameters: SIsalFrac to SEAICE_saltFrac & SIsal0 to SEAICE_salt0;
2649      - remove old parameters ( SEAICE_freeze, SEAICEturbFluxFormula, SEAICE_gamma_t,
2650         SEAICE_gamma_t_frz, SEAICE_availHeatTaper & SEAICE_availHeatFracFrz)
2651        from SEAICE_PARMS.h ; still need to fix seaice_cost_sst.F (broken when
2652        SEAICE_freeze got retired) but already better than previously with
2653        SEAICE_freeze=123456.7 deg.C;
2654      - move setting of facOpenGrow/Melt from SEAICE_INIT_FIXED to SEAICE_READPARMS
2655        (safer multi-threaded setting); always set SEAICEuseEVP;
2656      - setting of ocean-ice turb. flux coeff: moved from SEAICE_CHECK to
2657        SEAICE_READPARMS & SEAICE_INIT_FIXED (this fixes wrong summary report);
2658        stop if multiple specifications for the same coeff; make sure default
2659        SEAICE_mcPheePiston is compatible with drF(1) & deltaT.
2660    o pkg/obcs:
2661      - allow to switch to upwind 1rst order advection scheme for the advective
2662        flux computation at the open-boundary; disabled for adjoint built.
2663    o pkg/ptracers:
2664      - rename PTRACERS_RESTART.h -> PTRACERS_START.h
2665      - rename ptracers_fields_blocking_exchanges.F -> ptracers_fields_blocking_exch.F
2666      - add parameter to decide when to start a tracer; use internal flag to
2667        know which tracer to step-forward; switch this internal flag at the top
2668        of forward_step.F (new S/R PTRACERS_SWITCH_ONOFF); for now, not enabled
2669        for adjoint built.
2670    o pkg/seaice:
2671      - add SEAICE_SIZE.h anywhere in the code where SEAICE.h is included ;
2672      - move MULTDIM declaration and setting from SEAICE.h to SEAICE_SIZE.h ;
2673      - keep experiment offline_exf_seaice truly single category (set MULTDIM=1).
2674    o pkg/ecco:
2675      - fix writing of output file DiagnosCost_ClimSalt/Theta
2676        and DiagnosCost_DriftSalt/Theta (if multi-tiles per proc).
2677    o pkg/seaice:
2678      - add missing initialisation of COR_ICE array in dynsolver.F
2679      - merging SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY define and undef cases. Now the same code is
2680        compiled either way, and is tested in all exps (multidim was only tested
2681        in lab_sea ad before).
2682      - cosmetic change to prepare for future addition of ITD. no change to results.
2683        no defaults change.
2684      - added run time param SEAICE_multDim (7 for SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY, 1 otherwise).
2685      - by lack of adequate verification experiments, I further used custom versions
2686        of global_ocean.cs32x15 to test multicat or not, with pickup or not. All
2687        should be correct.
2688      - avoid recomputations in ad.
2689    o array initialisation in adjoint mode:
2690      1) pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_ke.F:
2691        add full array initialisation of KE inside mom_calc_ke.F (ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC):
2692        The S/R which calls MOM_CALC_KE initialises KE but in some recomputation
2693        part this initialisation is gone, resulting in Floating Point Exception
2694        (caught by open64 compiler with debug option).
2695      2) model/src/convective_weights.F
2696        set output convectCount over the full array range (instead of doing
2697        an update): this fix a similar issue when called within recomputation (adjoint)
2698        which could by-pass the initialisation (normally done in the caller S/R).
2699    o pkg/seaice:
2700      - final version of turbulent flux params, as agreed at MIT ice meet:
2701           SEAICE_mcPheePiston (default is ~ 0.000875)
2702           SEAICE_mcPheeTaper (default is 0.)
2703           SEAICE_frazilFrac (defualt is 1.)
2704           SEAICE_mcPheeStepFunc (default is false)
2705      - changes results at trunction error level
2706      - ifdef SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES, disallow SEAICE_waterAlbedo
2707    o added pkg/frazil:
2708      - see frazil_description.tex for details
2709      - verification experiment is global_with_exf/input.yearly; changes output.yearly.txt
2710    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
2711      - fix exponents for velocity dependent exchange coefficients: change
2712        from 2/3(=0) to 0.66666666666666667
2713      - move computation of velocity dependent exchange coefficients into
2714        separate loop, so that it applies to both thermodynamics
2715      - move some divisions by constants out of loops
2716    
2717    checkpoint63j (2012/02/16)
2718    o pkg/seaice:
2719      - overhaul of seaice_summary.F after feb 2012 clean-up of seaice_growth.F etc.
2720      - SItracer:  added run time params, and allow coupling to ocn salinity.
2721    o pkg/seaice: remove (almost) all divisions by constants within loops
2722      in seaice_growth.F and seaice_solve4temp.F, this changes (only) the cg2d
2723      results of global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice from 16 to 11 digits (but only
2724      those, caused by 1/QI -> recip_QI) -> update output.seaice.txt,
2725      output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt and also lab_sea: output_adm.evp.txt
2726    o pkg/seaice :
2727      - simplify McPhee tapering, and allow to use it with SEAICEturbFluxFormula
2728        = 1 or 2, using newly added run time parameter SEAICE_availHeatTaper.
2729      - fix d_AREAbyATM, d_AREAbyOCN, d_AREAbyICE diags I broke in r1.148.
2730      - add permanent SItflux diag that corresponds to TFLUX but includes
2731        ice+snow. Hence SItflux-TFLUX should match the ice+snow heat budget.
2732      - allow activation/testing of a fix for suspected missing term in
2733        ocn-ice heat budget (to be confirmed). To test this, you want to
2734        undef SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX, and then set the run time param
2735        SEAICEheatConsFix to .TRUE. that also allows the 'SIaaflux' diagnostic.
2736      - no change in results, fwd or ad.
2737    o global_ocean.cs32x15/results: 3 changes following from the pkg/seaice commit below:
2738      - switch to variable freezing point.
2739           Results change : cg2d -> 1 digits; ad -> 3-6-6 digits.
2740      - bug fix : the sublimation term that was missing is now activated.
2741           Results change : cg2d -> 2 digits; ad -> 8-6-6 digits.
2742      - bug fix : flooding sign term for SIsal0.NE.0.
2743           Result change : cg2d -> 8 digits; ad -> 11-12-9 digits.
2744    o pkg/seaice:
2745      - unified freezing point treatment : the old SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT
2746        is now the default, and the old default constant freezing point is recovered
2747        with SEAICE_tempFrz0    = -1.96,
2748             SEAICE_dTempFrz_dS = 0.,
2749      - retire SEAICE_freeze (= the old way of specifycing the constant freezing point)
2750      - remove ALLOW_SEAICE_FLOODING brackets; run time switch is already there.
2751      - bug fix (thanks to M. Losch) : the sublimation term that was missing is now
2752        activated. To reproduce old results with this bug define SEAICE_DISABLE_SUBLIM.
2753      - bug fix (silly me) : flooding sign term (seaice_growth.F r 1.149line 1211)
2754        was wrong for SIsal0.NE.0. Changes cs32x15 results (see above item for detail).
2755      - bug fix (thanks to O. Jahn) : area loss for melting  got messed up in
2756        seaice_growth r149 for legacy branch (no results change).
2757      - introduce SEAICE_CAP_SUBLIM : caps sublimation heat flux in solve4temp (code
2758        from I. Fenty).
2759      - results did not change except for global_ocean.cs32x15, mostly due to the
2760        switch to variable freezing point (see above item for detail).
2761    o pkg/thsice:
2762      - fix and simplify interface to salt_plume pkg ; diagnose directly amount of
2763        seawater freezing in thsice_calc_thickn (not used).
2764    o pkg/seaice: turbulent flux term specification via run time params.
2765      - replace CPP switches with run time switches to facilitate testing
2766      - retired CPPs : MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX,
2767                       GRADIENT_MIXED_LAYER_TURBULENCE_FACTOR
2768      - added runtime parameter : SEAICEturbFluxFormula
2769      - move Mcphee constants to SEAICE_PARAMS.h
2770      - seaice_readparms.F : read turbulent flux term params (SEAICEturbFluxFormula;
2771                 SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, or SEAICE_gamma_t/_frz if apply);
2772                 remove seaice_summary call (moved to seaice_init_fixed)
2773      - seaice_init_fixed.F : set SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz depending on
2774        SEAICEturbFluxFormula, and seaice_summary call (moved from seaice_readparms)
2775      - seaice_summary.F : add missing report of read turbulent flux term set up
2776                           and SITRACER.
2777      - seaice_check.F : check range; inform and stop if retired CPPs are used
2778                         (incl. SEAICE_AGE).
2779      - seaice_growth.F : unified use of SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, without
2780             CPP switch, same computation as before for the different options.
2781      - change results at the truncation level.
2782    o pkg/seaice:
2783      - remove un-used parameters LAD & MAX_TICE ; add new run-time parameters:
2784        useMaykutSatVapPoly (default=F), postSolvTempIter (default=2) and
2785        SEAICE_wetAlbTemp (default=-1e-3). Remove option SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
2786      - update verification/*/input*/data.seaice:
2787        to reproduce previous results with former #defined SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
2788        code, set useMaykutSatVapPoly=T & postSolvTempIter=0 ;
2789        and to reproduce previous results with former non-SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY code,
2790        set SEAICE_wetAlbTemp=0 & SEAICE_snowThick=0.
2791    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY):
2792      - remove LEGACY code for solving for tsurf (A1,A2,A3) but maintain the same
2793        algorithm (same choice: useMaykutPolySatVap=T, postSolvTempIter=0);
2794        difference in results only due to machine truncation.
2795      - remove MAX_TICE (tsurf is always =< TMELT anyway); keep MIN_TICE if using
2796        MaykutPolySatVap; keep MIN_LWDOWN.
2797      - adapt SEAICE_MODIFY_GROWTH_ADJ code (untested) to non-legacy formulation.
2798      - update output of verification exp. lab_sea (4 fwd: 11 cg2d digits except hb87,
2799        + 3 AD: 6 digits except evp) and offline_exf_seaice.seaice (12 digits).
2800    o pkg/salt_plume:
2801      - isolate saltPlumeFlux array exch into a specific S/R called from
2802        do_oceanic_phys.F
2803      - add interface to pkg/salt_plume (filling of saltPlumeFlux) in pkg/thsice.
2804    o verification:
2805      - move untested set-up to MITgcm_contrib/verification_other.
2806    o pkg/seaice:
2807      - retire old way of SEAICE_AGE. Now replaced with ALLOW_SITRACER.
2808    o pkg/seaice:
2809      - seaice_solve4temp.F (keeping results unchanged):
2810        * add 2 future run-time params to select which saturation vapor pressure
2811          formula is used and how post-iteration fluxes are set.
2812          Temporary set these 2 params according to option SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY;
2813        * New piece of code (not used) to update surf. atmos. heat flux F_ia using
2814          the linearized expression to stay consistent with tsurf finding.
2815      - seaice_freedrift.F avoid floating exception in sqrt(y) since y=sqrt(x*x)-x
2816        can be < 0.
2817    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY undef):
2818      - remove from F_ia (and from it's derivative dFiDTs1) the contribution of
2819        conductive heat flux F_c , and add it explicitly when updating tsurf as
2820        solution of: Fc = Fia + d/dT(Fia - Fc) *delta.tsurf
2821        so that now F_ia has a consistent meaning through the entire routine.
2822        This causes differences at truncation level: update output of fwd exp.
2823        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice.
2824    o pkg/seaice:
2825      - lots of editing/cleaning in seaice_solve4temp.F + better documentation
2826        of arrays, sign/direction of fluxes; no effect on results.
2827      - replace hard coded 273.16 (=previous value of celsius2K) by celsius2K
2828        in seaice_budget_ocean.F & seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY part);
2829        note: this should have been done before changing celsius2K default.
2830      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
2831        exp. input*/data : lab_sea (AD), offline_exf_seaice (fwd+AD) & seaice_obcs
2832      - replace hard coded seawater freezing temp in seaice_solve4temp.F (part
2833        SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY) of 271.20 (=previous value of celsius2K + default
2834        value of SEAICE_freeze) by celsius2K+SEAICE_freeze so that seawater
2835        freezing temp is consistent with value in seaice_growth.F ; this causes
2836        differences at machine truncation level: update lab_sea AD output (3/4).
2837    o pkg/seaice:
2838      - mask (in exf_init_fixed.F) atemp,aqh,evap,precip,runoff,lwflx,areamask
2839        and climsst/sss even when using seaice (to prevent calculation that might
2840        use SST on land); does not affect any verification exp.
2841      - apply mask to taux,tauy (in seaice_get_dynforcing.F); update output
2842        of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix.
2843    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: add mask to avoid non-zero ice thickness
2844      over land (non-legacy code)
2845    o vectorize salt_plume package:
2846      - add extra code to salt_plume_frac and salt_plume_tendency_apply_s
2847      - this code computes plumebk everywhere (also over land), thus requires
2848        code to avoid divisions by zero and catch the case of kLev=Nr.
2849      - efficiency of salt_plume_frac is still sub-optimal
2850    o tools (genmake2):
2851      - fix makefile NAME specification (option: -makefile NAME) by adding
2852        "-f $MAKEFILE" in few places where it was missing including makedepend
2853        command (contribution from Paul).
2854    
2855    checkpoint63i (2012/01/24)
2856    o model/src:
2857      - add factorized versions of some EOS code to find_rho.F,
2858        define USE_FACTORIZED_EOS to turn it on (default for TARGET_NEC_SX)
2859    o model/src:
2860      - add celsius2K to namelist PARM01; remove unused recip_rhoNil from PARAMS.h;
2861      - change default celsius2K from 273.16 to 273.15
2862      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
2863        exp. input*/data : aim.5l_cs, 1D_ocean_ice_column, lab_sea (fwd),
2864         global_ocean.cs32x15(seaice) & cpl_aim+ocn(input_atm).
2865    o model/src: add a little initialisation trick to find_rho.F and find_alpha.F
2866      to make TAF generate vectorizable code
2867    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: add code (copied from CICE) that avoids underflows.
2868       Turn on by defining SEAICE_EVP_ELIMINATE_UNDERFLOWS. Most compilers
2869       have flags that do this more efficiently.
2870    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F
2871      - for TARGET_NEC_SX fix the treatment of the scaling factor tmpFac=scaleFact
2872    o pkg/obcs (with exch2):
2873      - derive OB indices in overlap region from OB-InsideMask (in obcs_init_fixed.F)
2874        and remove code (in obcs_readparms.F) which was based on EXCH of indices
2875        (through buffer) and did not account for exch2 (e.g., CS-grid) topology.
2876    o pkg/exf and seaice exp:
2877      - change offline_exf_seaice.seaicetd test exp. to use default DIFF1 value (=0)
2878        so that switching off area & heff advection flags does not affect results.
2879      - change default EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY to #define in EXF_OPTIONS.h
2880      - keep exp. seaice_obcs & 1D_ocean_ice_column(ad) unchanged (using #undef
2881        EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY) and, using pkg/exf default emissivities, update
2882        results of verification experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column(fwd),
2883        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice(fwd+ad) & seaice_dynmix(ad), lab_sea (all 8)
2884        and offline_exf_seaice (all 4).
2885    o pkg/seaice:
2886      - remove array YNEG, RIVER, TMIX (replaced by local var) from common block;
2887        remove also areaNm1 & hEffNm1 when SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY is undef.
2888      - fix bug: areaNm1 & hEffNm1 are needed in seaice_growth (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY)
2889        but were not filled when resp. SEAICEadvArea=F & SEAICEadvHeff=F and
2890        not multi-dim advection;
2891      - fix seaice_growth.F to compile with both SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and
2892        SHORTWAVE_HEATING #undef.
2893    o optim: make Makefile more robust (?)
2894    o pkg/obcs:
2895      * fix treatment of obcs_read_pickup for TAF
2896    o pkg/shelfice:
2897      * add missing initialisation of num_shifwflx
2898      * new adjoint verification exp. for isomip
2899      * change Prandtl and Schmidt numbers from generic formulations
2900        (in terms of model diffus. and visc.) to separate runtime
2901        parameters, with Holland and Jenkins (1999) default values.
2902    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
2903      - extended input field (2 rows) near the N & S poles:
2904        * fill in with the symetric value (when even Nb of data in longitude)
2905        * add average value at the poles only for scalar quantities ; for vector
2906          component interpolation, skip the averaging and keep duplicated values,
2907          unless the 2 components have same location (uvInterp=T) in which case
2908          interpolate the 2 components together using S/R EXF_INTERP_UV.
2909      - new S/R EXF_INTERP_UV to interpolate the 2 components of a vector field
2910        together: this allows to account properly for local orientation when
2911        averaging at N & S pole.
2912      - add CPP option EXF_USE_OLD_INTERP_POLE to recover old results regarding
2913        exf-interpolation near N & S poles. Undef by default.
2914      - add debug check/print on 1rst iter if debugLevel >=2.
2915    o pkg/exf:
2916      - change masking flags definition (no longer "parameter"), put them in
2917        common block and set them in S/R EXF_INIT_FIXED.
2918      - change recognized masking flag from s,u,v to c,w,s since the mask
2919        to use (maskC,W,S) depends on position on model grid and has little to
2920        do with scalar/vector difference; fix masking if using P-coordinates.
2921      - fix masking of wind-stress (was wrong if interpolated or read on A-grid)
2922        and update results of exp. global_with_exf (x2).
2923      - fix setting of zenith-angle table when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is undef.
2924    o pkg/obcs
2925      - S/R obcs_calc_stevens: fix a small bug (gammat -> gammas where appropriate)
2926    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
2927      - assume periodicity in X only if input field cover full longitude range.
2928      - improve search for lat. index (supposed to be faster, in ~log2(ny) steps,
2929        and should vectorise).
2930      - fix input lat of the 2 added row (in case we provide N.pole data).
2931    
2932    checkpoint63h (2011/12/30)
2933    o pkg/seaice:
2934      - change declaration of UVM from _RL to _RS in order to get B-grid
2935        uIce,vIce monitor when _RS = real*4
2936    o pkg/offline:
2937      - new S/R OFFLINE_RESET_PARMS for resetting main-model params (switch off flags);
2938      - compute vertical velocity if not read from file (switch on exactConserv
2939        & staggerTimeStep);
2940      - fix output of ptracer monitor iter & time for default PTRACERS_monitorFreq.
2941    o verification:
2942      - update grid-files (in tutorial_held_suarez_cs/input and fizhi-cs-32x32x40/input)
2943        with grid-angle generated using "utils/matlab/cs_grid/cubeCalcAngle.m":
2944        fix Pb in yG definition @ 2 missing corners (previously yG was averaged);
2945      - update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 after changing
2946        grid-file angles (used here for coriolis-3d);
2947      - remove (or gzip) few files not needed to run fizhi-cs experiments.
2948    o pkg/exf (vector interpolation):
2949      - rotate vector component toward local grid-axis orientation using grid-angles
2950        (stored in GRID.h) instead of locally computed rotation angle; keep old code
2951        available with exf option EXF_USE_OLD_VEC_ROTATION (undef by default).
2952    o pkg/seaice:
2953      - allow to compile with exf options ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_DOWNWARD_RADIATION
2954        undefined. Fix and remove the stop when ALLOW_RUNOFF is undefined.
2955    o pkg/PKG_OPTIONS.h files:
2956      - move #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h" just after #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h",
2957        outside of the #ifdef ALLOW_THISPKG / #endif block.
2958      - update verification/*/code/PKG_OPTIONS.h files.
2959    o add a verification experiment (offline_exf_seaice/input.seaice) that test
2960      the B-grid LSOR solver
2961    o pkg/seaice: sort out emissivity and long wave radiation step 2:
2962      - add emissivity for snow and ice as new run-time parameters
2963        (unfortunately) that default to the corresponding exf values; this
2964        changes results in most verification experiments so that for backward
2965        compatibility these parameter have to be set explicitly to inconsistent
2966        values (ugly);
2967      - the exf-flag EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY then gets rid off the hard-wired
2968        emissivities of 0.97 associated with lwdownloc in S/R seaice_solve4temp
2969        until we agree how to handle this bug properly
2970    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
2971      - add a set of run-time param ({inputfield}_interpMethod), one for
2972        each interpolated input field, to select the interpolation method
2973        with a value of zero switching off the interpolation;
2974      - print interpolation parameters to standard output;
2975      - refine exf_check.F accordingly ; stop if USE_NO_INTERP_RUNOFF is defined
2976        (to use instead runoff_interpMethod=0 in data.exf).
2977      - simplify default setting of interpolation parameters (for all fields,
2978        set position to match model grid cell-center position, leading to trivial
2979        interpolation in case of regular Lat-Lon grid) and fix for the case of
2980        non-uniform delY.
2981    o pkg/exf/exf_radiation.F: add the factor ocean_emissivity to lwdown, for
2982       within #ifdef EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY/#endif. Unless ocean_emissivity=1.
2983       this factor is absolutely required, because the lw exitance (= out-going
2984       long wave radiation) is emissivity*stefanBoltzmann*T^4 + rho*lwdown,
2985       where the reflectivity rho = 1-emissivity for conservation reasons. Once
2986       this is established, we can remove the CPP-Flag (if we want to).
2987    o pkg/seaice:
2988      - qualify a stop statement in S/R seaice_check: EXF_READ_EVAP and
2989        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE are only required if SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES is defined
2990      - sort out emissivity and long wave radiation, step 1: make SEAICE_emissivity
2991        what the name implies (and not emissivity*BoltzmannConstant), this means
2992        the old default value of 5.5e-8 now means
2993        5.5e-8/5.670e-8 = 0.97001763668430343479 as ocean_emissivity in
2994        S/R exf_readparms
2995      - FV-discretization of the B-grid LSOR solver, turn on with
2996        SEAICE_LSRBNEW. This new solver also involves a slight re-organization
2997        of the calling routine dynsolver, so that B and C-grid code look a
2998        little more alike.
2999      - fix index bugs in ostres.F (B-grid code)
3000    o pkg/seaice/seaice_ocean_budget.F: change (unused) code to make it look better
3001    o pkg/seaice/seaice_readparms.F: make ocean_emissivity*stefanBoltzmann the
3002      default for SEAICE_emissivity, if useEXF; requires setting a wrong
3003      parameter value in global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice/data.seaice for
3004      backward compatiblity
3005    o model/src: use sigmaR in calc_ivdc
3006    
3007    checkpoint63g (2011/12/16)
3008    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3009      fix heat conservation of the coupled ocean-seaice system.
3010      when SEAICE_HEAT_CONSERV_FIX is defined, the mismatch of
3011      solid vs liquid water treatment is resolved via QNET.
3012    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3013      add missing term for sublimation in saltFlux, which was breaking conservation.
3014    o pkg/seaice/seaice_model.F:
3015      Remove this patholigical case treatment in evolution branch,
3016      where it is un-necessary and breaks conservation.
3017      Update global_ocean.cs32x15/results accordingly for
3018      output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt and output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt
3019    o model/src:
3020      useRealFreshWaterFlux: remove masking of EmPmP (using maskInC) in
3021      external_forcing_surf.F and apply mask directly in S/R SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.
3022    o pkg/obcs:
3023      modify Stevens boundary conditions so that S/R obcs_calc_stevens computes
3024      tendency for temperature and salinity that is then applied to update
3025      theta and salt in S/R obcs_apply_ts; this requires proper masking of all
3026      horizontal advection and diffusion contributions on the boundary (in
3027      S/Rs gad_advection, gad_calc_rhs, gmredi_rtransport, gmredi_calc_diff), and
3028      removing the mask in S/R timestep_tracer. The advantage of this approach is
3029      that the updated tracer values include contributions from the surface
3030      forcing and vertical diffusion.
3031      This modification changes exp4.stevens because of vertical diffusion.
3032    o model/src:
3033      change non-curvilinear grid setting to also work with exch2 + blank tiles:
3034      - move delX,delY to new header file (SET_GRID.h) and adjust length to 1rst
3035        face dimensions.
3036      - new S/R INI_LOCAL_GRID to define model tile-local grid (using same units
3037        as delX,delY) and called from S/R INI_CARTESIAN_GRID, INI_CYLINDER_GRID
3038        and INI_SPHERICAL_POLAR_GRID.
3039      change test-experiment global_ocean.90x40x15:
3040      - split the domain in many more tiles (9x4 tiles of 10x10 each);
3041      - switch to exch2 and remove 1 blank-tile (but only for MPI test).
3042      - update results of both test (std & dwnslp).
3043    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstat_calc.F: fix problem with non-initialised halos in
3044       tmp-fields for TARGET_NEC_SX at the cost of extra loops and less vectorisation
3045    o model/src:
3046      - take sigma-coords related code out of update_etah.F into new S/R UPDATE_ETAWS
3047        and fix initialisation when using sigma-coords.
3048    o model/src:
3049     - improve Gael's changes from Jan 14, 2011 "addition of an 'update' of hfacc etc.
3050       to their current value at the beginning of forward_step.F": add a new run-time
3051       switch "doResetHFactors" (default=false) and use it to do (or not) the resetting.
3052     - set doResetHFactors=T in the following test exp:
3053        global_ocean.90x40x15/input (rStar) & input.dwnslp (linFS),
3054        global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice (rStar), hs94.cs-32x32x5/input.impIGW (linFS)
3055        and tutorial_global_oce_in_p (nonLinFS in p)
3056    o pkg/ecco
3057      - added IES cost term
3058    o verification/advect_xz
3059      - scale down the depth by 1/100 (from 200 km to just 2.km)
3060      - add secondary test using divergent flow, r-star and implicit vertical advection.
3061      - add note (check_conserve_TS.txt) and matlab script to check global
3062        conservation of T & S with NonLin-FreeSurf and Adams-Bashforth.
3063    o pkg/rbcs:
3064      - add missing relaxUFile & relaxVFile in namelist (in rbcs_readparms.F).
3065    o pkg/obcs (Stevens BCs):
3066      - fix various problems in the phase speed computations of the Stevens
3067        boundary conditions:
3068        - sign error for western and southern boundaries,
3069        - time tendencies were underestimated by factor of dTracerLev and some just
3070          zero (for multidim advection schemes) -> now estimate time tendencies
3071          from difference between previous (n) time level and the one before (n-1);
3072          this requires storing a field per tracer per boundary, also in the pickup
3073          files.
3074        - replace deltaTmom in cflMer/Zon computation with dTracerLev
3075        - set default phase velocity to cflMer/Zon
3076      - update verification experiment exp4.stevens
3077    o pkg/generic_advdiff (implicit_r):
3078      - fix implicit vertical advection conservation with AB and/or NonLin-FreeSurf
3079        (remove Tr*d/dz(w) in gad_implicit_r.F and add it in gad_calc_rhs.F);
3080      - fix implicit vertical diffusion or advection with NonLin FreeSurf
3081        (was using current recip_hFacC instead of future recip_hFacC): set future
3082        recip_hFac in thermodynamics.F and pass & use it in all vertical implicit
3083        solver S/R ;
3084      - fill diagnostics of vertical advective fluxes (computed from tendency)
3085        when using implicit vert. advection;
3086      - update output of exp that uses NonLin-FreeSurf & implicit vertical diffusion:
3087         global_ocean.90x40x15 (fwd+AD), global_ocean.cs32x15 (4 fwd +4 AD),
3088         tutorial_global_oce_in_p (fwd), tutorial_tracer_adjsens (AD)
3089         and cpl_aim+ocn (used in ocean); to be fixed: bottom_ctrl_5x5.
3090    o pkg/diagnostics:
3091      - add diags for T & S tendency which goes through Adams-Bashforth.
3092    
3093    checkpoint63f (2011/11/30)
3094    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
3095      - join some loops to reduce number of if-statements
3096      - fix a bug in code for northern and southern boundaries.
3097    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_varia.F
3098      - undo resetting UVM=0 that has slipped in unnoticed in r1.49 and
3099        caused zero ice-velocities for the B-grid code
3100    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_fixed.F
3101      - fix a bug in the initialisation of the second metric terms
3102        k2AtC and k2AtZ: k2AtC was set to the value of k2AtZ and k2AtZ was 0.
3103      - this affects all seaice configurations with useCurviLinearGrid = .true.
3104        and SEAICEuseDynamics = .true. (default) and SEAICEuseMetricTerms
3105        = .true. (default)
3106      - the only verification experiment affected is global_ocean.cs32x15:
3107        icedyn, seaice, and seaice_dynmix (AD)
3108    o pkg/thsice/thsice_diagnostics_state.F
3109      - only for TARGET_NEC_SX: initialise all of tmpFld, so that overlap does
3110        not contain garbage that can lead to surprises in diagstats_calc.F
3111    o model/src:
3112      - move bi,bj loops inside INTEGR_CONTINUITY ;
3113      - call INTEGR_CONTINUITY directly from forward_step.F
3114        (previously called from momentum_correction_step.F)
3115      - call UPDATE_ETAH from integr_continuity.F and update initialise_varia.F,
3116        forward_step.F and pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
3117    o model/src/do_oceanic_phys.F:
3118      - reset addMass to zero only if useICEFRONT ;
3119      - separated k-loop for rhoInSitu calculation ;
3120      - add 2 diagnostics for wVel*delta^k(Rho) at constant pressure (= WdRHO_P)
3121        and at constant T,S (= WdRHOdP);
3122      NOTE: change diagnostics WRHOMASS : this is now simply the Vertical transport
3123        of In-Situ Density (Anomaly) (=wVel*rho^bar-k) (previously was Vertical
3124        transport of locally-referenced potential density);
3125        to recover old diag: (WRHOMASS)_old = (WRHOMASS)_new -1/2 * (WdRHOdP)
3126    o gluemnc:
3127      - replace ncrcat with ncks when adding variables to *.glob.nc
3128      - change the way variables without record dimensions are handled so that
3129        files that have variables with and without record variables can be glued:
3130        add a record dimension with a new unique name to be able to differentiate
3131        between variable with and without a-prior record dimensions. Remove
3132        this record dimension before adding the variable to the *.glob.nc file.
3133        This procedure automatically works also for grid.*.nc files that do not
3134        have any record dimension.
3135    o verification/cpl_aim+ocn:
3136      - generate new reference output on baudelaire (gfortran, mpich2) (previously
3137        from old aces-grid cluster, ao + ifort) and update 'run_cpl_test' script.
3138    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
3139      - add code for northern and southern boundaries.
3140      - reorder some loops to save some operations and so that drFBar can be scalar
3141    o model/src:
3142      - re-arrange extrapolation calculation in Adams-Bashforth S/R (affects machine
3143        truncation) and add diagnostics for Adams-Bashforth tendency increment.
3144      - update test-exp. AD output:
3145        1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5, lab_sea.noseaicedyn, obcs_ctrl;
3146      and FWD output: exp4 (x3), fizhi-cs-32x32x40, fizhi-cs-aqualev20,
3147        front_relax (x3), global_ocean.90x40x15 (x2), global_ocean.cs32x15 (x5),
3148        global_ocean_ebm, ideal_2D_oce, internal_wave, isomip (x3), lab_sea (x4),
3149        matrix_example, MLAdjust (x5), natl_box (x2), tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
3150        tutorial_global_oce_in_p, tutorial_global_oce_latlon and
3151        tutorial_plume_on_slope.
3152    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F: add special code for TARGET_NEC_SX
3153      that vectorises. This code uses 3 extra 2D fields, F90 array assignments
3154      and F90 intrinsic routines SUM, MINVAL, MAXVAL, but since TARGET_NEC_SX
3155      does not even come with an F77 compiler anymore, this should not be
3156      a limitation
3157    
3158    checkpoint63e (2011/11/06)
3159    o pkg/seaice adjoint of LSR:
3160      - substantially rework STORE dirs.
3161      - add new flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER and parameter SOLV_MAX_FIXED
3162        this flag will do SOLV_MAX_ITERS but only store SOLV_MAX_FIXED fields
3163        and only perform SOLV_MAX_FIXED adjoint iters.
3164        If flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undef-ined, the store in the iteration
3165        always goes to same record, meaning that the last forward field will be
3166        the one used in the adjoint - an approximation.
3167      - now produces non-zero LSR-related gradients, and acceptable gradients for
3168        An's zonal (x-z) test case (to be checked in)
3169      - lab_sea: produces acceptable gradients for lab_sea with forward/backward LSR
3170        (but these are screwed up by the thermodynamics in the first place);
3171        reduce from 4 to 3 timesteps to avoid t.d. issue as temporary solution;
3172        output_adm.txt also reflects changes to seaice_lsr
3173      - global_ocean.cs32x15:
3174        * the "default" input_ad.seaice has been re-defined to always exclude dynamics
3175          (output_adm.seaice.txt was updated)
3176        * new input_ad.seaice_dynmix tests a forward LSR / backward free-drift
3177          (output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt)
3178    o test-exp. exp4+stevens:
3179      - switch off pTracers and nonHydrostatic (restart problems with NH); update output
3180    o pkg/seaice (lsr solver):
3181      - put coriolis term into FORCEX,Y (as in seaice_evp.F; previously in rhsU,V only);
3182        update output (change truncation) of FWD test exp lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15
3183      - fix SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT for new OBCS version (ndef OBCS_UVICE_OLD)
3184      - new parameter "LSR_mixIniGuess" allows (if=2,4) to mix free-drift solution
3185        into initial guess for linearised solver; use weight ~ (1/err)^2,4.
3186      - compute (with new S/R) and print initial (+ free-driff sol. if available)
3187        and final residual of linearised system.
3188    o pkg/pp81: add diagnostics for vertical eddy viscosity and diffusivity
3189      (requires new subroutines pp81_init_fixed.F/pp81_diagnostics_init.F)
3190    o pkg/obcs: Stevens BCs (still only for east and west)
3191      - fix Stevens BCs by using intermediate velocities of previous
3192        time step as "baroclinic" contribution rather velocity of one grid cell
3193        inside the boundaries; more consistent but makes the entire treatment
3194        more complicated, requires new pickup files and two new S/Rs:
3195        obcs_copy_uv_n and obcs_save_uv_n
3196        keep old version with flag OBCS_STEVENS_USE_INTERIOR_VELOCITY
3197        (undefined by default)
3198      - silently move computation of some grid factors into separate loops to
3199        save some recomputations
3200      - add a hack for non-linear free surface
3201      - add a verification experiment to exp4 that tests this code
3202    o make gluemnc/xplodemnc work with (moron) non-GNU shell tools
3203    
3204    checkpoint63d (2011/10/25)
3205    o pkg/obcs + seaice-dynamics:
3206      - new implementation calls OBCS_APPLY_UVICE (in seaice_dynsolver.F) before
3207        solving for uIce,vIce and prevent SEAICE_LSR or SEAICE_EVP to modify OB
3208        values (consistent with an implicit method).
3209      - add option OBCS_UVICE_OLD (in OBCS_OPTIONS.h, defined by default) to
3210        return to older implementation (same results as before); note that none of
3211        the "experimental" OBCS_SEAICE options are implemented in the new version.
3212      - switch test exp. seaice_obcs to use new version (update output).
3213    o pkg/seaice:
3214      - add few stop (B-grid & CS-exch, B-grid & obcs, AUTODIFF & SEAICE_maskRHS)
3215      - add parenthesis in Water-Ice drag calculations (evp & lsr);
3216      - in seaice_lsr.F, simplify and fix AA3 setting in case sNx or sNy=1;
3217        and fix case SEAICE_waterDrag=0 (but unstable if no or little seaice)
3218      - update output of test exp lab_sea that uses evp or lsr (fwd+ad)
3219        and global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & seaice fwd+ad).
3220    o pkg/layers:
3221      - Include potential density as new coordinate (Thanks to David Munday)
3222    o pkg/dic:
3223      - Remove subroutine CALC_PCO2_APPROX_CO3 from carbon_chem.F and add
3224        carbonate computation/output to CALC_PCO2_APPROX
3225    o pkg/generic_advdiff
3226      - make TAF generate code that vectorizes:
3227        gad_dst3fl_adv_*.F, gad_u3c4_impl_r.F
3228    o model/src:
3229      - improve vectorization also for adjoint code of
3230        solve_tridiagonal and solve_pentadiagonal. As this requires up to
3231        5 new 3D-fields, this code is only turned on for the combination of
3232        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC and TARGET_NEC_SX. Also remove error message
3233        for singular matrix check (only for TARGET_NEC_SX).
3234      - remove hard-wiring of CPP-flag ALLOW_SOLVERS_KLOOPINSIDE to
3235        ALLOW_AUTODIFF. This flag now needs to be set outside of
3236        solve_tri/pentadiagonal.F
3237    o pkg/exf:
3238      - fix previous modif in exf_readparms.F (revision 1.66: treatment of
3239        optional namelist EXF_NML_OBCS).
3240      - add many debug-print (to trace down where pkg/cal error msg comes from)
3241    o pkg/mom_vecinv/mom_vi_hdissip.F
3242      - rearrange loops so that vectorization is improved and in particular
3243        the adjoint routine vectorizes. The code is a little longer now, but I
3244        think easier to read.
3245        Note: CPP-flag MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 is not tested.
3246    o pkg/seaice:
3247      - allow to specify initial seaice velocity from files (uIceFile,vIceFile)
3248    o pkg/exch2:
3249      - alternative code (without tile x tile matrix) for cumulated (global) sum;
3250        used as default; keep using matrix version in adjustment.cs-32x32x1.
3251    o tools/build_options:
3252      - after merging some MPI and/or multi-threads specific optfiles so that
3253        the modified default optfile support both built (using genmake2 -mpi
3254        for the MPI built, using genmake2 -omp for OpenMP built),
3255        move now obsolete optfiles to tools/build_options/unsupported/
3256       (add copy of email sent to support list in doc/optfiles_changes.txt)
3257    
3258    checkpoint63c (2011/09/28)
3259    o pkg/ebm:
3260      - fix ebm_zonalmean.F for several procs in Ydir (nPy > 1); update output of
3261        test exp. global_ocean_ebm (affects machine truncation, 12 digits for cg2d)
3262    o pkg/seaice (SItracer pickup)
3263    * Simple code for pickup of SItracer fields (#define ALLOW_SITRACER)
3264      To be done:
3265      - thorough testing of missing fields in S/R seaice_read_pickup
3266      - thorough matching between generic tracers and specific fields used
3267        (e.g. volume-weighted age, area-weighted age, salinity, ...)
3268    o pkg/grdchk:
3269      - all procs calculate and print finite-difference gradient (for testreport)
3270      - change description output used by testreport;
3271      - AD testing: also compare and report Finite-difference gradient;
3272        => update all output_adm*.txt
3273    o test exp. global_ocean_ebm:
3274      - switch back useRealFreshWaterFlux (no problem anymore with run-off);
3275        and turn on exactConserve; update (fwd) output.
3276    o pkg/seaice (LSR):
3277      - print to STDOUT number of solver iterations at SEAICE_monFreq interval.
3278      - modify solver to deal cleanly with u/v switch at face edges (CS-grid):
3279        * identical results with non-CS topology (but save up to half of EXCH calls)
3280        * no much changes in cs-32 verification tests since no ice at face edges
3281         (differences due to convergence criteria, since nb of iterations changed)
3282        * expect some differences on lat-lon-cap grid.
3283        update FWD results of global_ocean.cs32x15 test exp. (icedyn & seaice)
3284    o pkg/exch2:
3285      - add new CPP option to disable Cumul-Sum matrix (to save storage when using
3286        many tiles); until alternative coding is added, just add a stop.
3287    o pkg/kpp:
3288      - move ptracer/salt correction to KPP diffusivity from calc_3d_diffusivity.F
3289        to S/R KPP_CALC_DIFF_PTR (+ add tracer-index to argument list).
3290    o optfiles:
3291      - merged few MPI specific (*+mpi*) and multi-threads specific (*+mth) optfiles
3292        into corresponding standard one, which now support different build:
3293        (when using "genmake2 -mpi" for MPI built, "genmake2 -omp" for OpenMP built)
3294      - add "darwin_amd64_gfortran" optfile (initially from Constantinos, tested by Gael)
3295    o pkg/obcs (seaice):
3296      - add missing EXCH for uIce,vIce after applying OBCS;
3297      - remove S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_X/Y , disable S/R EXF_SET_OBCS_X/Y by adding
3298        argument = number of levels to S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_XZ/YZ and S/R
3299        EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ ; update obcs_exf_load.F;
3300      - fix EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ for multi-threaded (assuming loaded arrays are shared)
3301      - verification exp. seaice_obcs: split domain in 2 tiles ; add SIZE.h_mpi
3302        and eedata.mth for MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
3303    o pkg/flt:
3304      - make FLT EXCH working with multi-threads (and MPI + multi-threads);
3305      - use buffer for floats IO (trajectories & profiles); size set in FLT_SIZE.h;
3306      - fix pickup and trajectories + profiles output with multi-threads;
3307      - add parameter to select group of fields to write along trajectory and
3308        profile (default unchanged);
3309      - only call PORT_RAND* function when flt_noise <> 0;
3310      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. flt_example.
3311    o eesupp/src:
3312      - fix S/R ALL_PROC_DIE for MPI+multi-threads.
3313      - USE_OMP_THREADING: check that number of threads (from eedata) matches
3314        actual number (from env.var. setting).
3315    o pkg/ebm:
3316      - fix multi-threading in ebm_area_t.F ; clean-up EBM.h header file.
3317      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. global_ocean_ebm
3318    
3319    checkpoint63b (2011/08/29)
3320    o pkg/ebm:
3321      - fix sign of runoff;
3322      - update directly forcing fields (Qnet,EmPmR) to use standard
3323        external_forcing_surf.F (remove ebm_forcing_surf.F);
3324      - avoid loading forcing fields a 2nd time (1rst time from ini_forcing.F);
3325      - set either tauThetaClimRelax (in data) or tauThetaZonRelax (in data.ebm)
3326        and apply relaxation towards corresponding SST field (2-D map or ZonAver).
3327      - update global_ocean_ebm parameters file data and update output (fwd+ad).
3328    o verification/matrix_example:
3329      - split domain in 8 tiles (2x4); add SIZE.h_mpi and eedata.mth for
3330        MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
3331    o pkg/matrix:
3332      - change name of S/R MATRIX_INIT to S/R MATRIX_INIT_VARIA ;
3333      - fix for multi-tiles (add bi,bj indices to exp/impMatrixCounter);
3334      - fix for multi-threaded (remove DATA statement);
3335      - use standard DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE function;
3336      - add MATRIX_OPTIONS.h
3337    o verification/matrix_example:
3338       To allow to split the domain in several tiles, change the domain size
3339        from 31x31 to 32x32 by adding 1 row (on Southern side) + 1 column (on
3340        Western side) of land points.
3341    o (*_)write_pickup:
3342      - fix few bugs in mypackage_read/write_pickup.F
3343      - in MDS_WR_METAFILES calls, replace "myTime" by a local copy into
3344        array of length 1 (was caught by compiler syntax-check).
3345    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential solver):
3346      - fix initialisation of main diagonal matrix (for overlap values)
3347    o tools/build_options:
3348      - towards single optfile for MPI and non-MPI built: merge few +mpi optfile
3349        into previously non MPI one (linux_am64 pgf77,open64,pathf90,ifort11)
3350      - linux_amd64_gfortran: merge +mpi_generic version into standard optfile:
3351        * move IEEE flags to DEVEL section; take IEEE flags from +mpi_generic ;
3352        * FAST case: for now, keep -O3 with ini_masks_etc.F in NOOPTFILES list;
3353        and use "-devel" testreport option for standard testing on baudelaire.
3354    o pkg/grdchk:
3355      - Assume that all gradient-check position are within the same tile
3356        corresponding to global indices (iGloTile,jGloTile) and that
3357        positions (i,j indices or nbeg) are local to this tile;
3358      - set tile local-indices and proc. number according to tile global-indices;
3359      - remove grdchkwhichproc from namelist (retired param);
3360      - send adjoint gradient to all procs so that all procs print it to STDOUT;
3361      - switch on MPI test for global_ocean.90x40x15 AD test experiment.
3362    o adding package bbl (Bottom Boundary Layer)
3363      description in MITgcm/pkg/bbl/bbl_description.tex
3364      example/test experiment in MITgcm_contrib/bbl
3365    o adjoint verifications
3366      - changed 5 experiments to multi-tiles
3367        * global_ocean.90x40x15
3368        * obcs_ctrl
3369        * offline_exf_seaice
3370        * tutorial_dic_adjoffline
3371        * tutorial_tracer_adjsens
3372        changed reference output for those that crossed tile boundaries
3373        (changed choices of gradient check positions)
3374      - with same tiling, switch on MPI test for the last 4 (add SIZE.h_mpi)
3375      - temporary bug fix in grdchk_loc.F for obcs
3376    o genmake2 & testreport
3377      - add target "obj" (just for OBJFILES files) to Makefile;
3378      - add option to specify FEXTRAFLAGS on command line.
3379    o pkg/mypackage:
3380      - remove bi,bj arguments from argument list of S/R MYPACKAGE_CALC_RHS
3381    
3382    checkpoint63a (2011/08/02)
3383    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
3384      - fix velocity-potential calculation when using OBCS: balance net inflow
3385        at each level (new S/R OBCS_DIAG_BALANCE).
3386      - fix some of the problems with OBCS in stream-function calculation.
3387    o pkg/exf/exf_readparms.F
3388      - make treatment of optional namelists (EXF_NML_04, EXF_NML_SGRUNOFF,
3389        EXF_NML_OBCS) more consistent, so that you need not have these lists
3390        in data.exf when they are not used.
3391    o optim/optim_readdata.F:
3392      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
3393      - add a check about nvarlength
3394    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
3395    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
3396      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
3397      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
3398      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
3399    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
3400      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
3401      and should be avoided where possible.
3402    o model/src (rStar):
3403      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
3404        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
3405        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
3406      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
3407        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
3408      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
3409        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
3410    o pkg/diagnostics
3411      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
3412    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
3413      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
3414      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
3415      salinity"
3416    o pkg/ctrl
3417      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
3418      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
3419    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
3420      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
3421        remove then obsolete STORE directives
3422      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
3423        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
3424        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
3425      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
3426        legibilty
3427    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
3428      Chris Wilson)
3429    o pkg/gmredi:
3430       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
3431       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
3432    
3433    checkpoint63  (2011/07/11)
3434    o pkg/exch2:
3435     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
3436     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
3437       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
3438       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
3439    o pkg/diagnostics:
3440     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
3441       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
3442     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
3443       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
3444     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
3445    o eesupp/src:
3446       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
3447       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
3448    o pkg/shelfice
3449     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
3450       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
3451       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
3452       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
3453       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
3454    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
3455     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
3456       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
3457       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
3458     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
3459    o pkg/diagnostics:
3460     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
3461        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
3462       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
3463     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
3464       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
3465       MNC and MDS output files.
3466    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3467      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
3468        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
3469        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
3470      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
3471        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
3472        the maximum)
3473      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
3474       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
3475      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
3476       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
3477      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
3478      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
3479    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
3480       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
3481       update results
3482    o pkg/diagnostics:
3483     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
3484       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
3485       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
3486     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
3487     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
3488       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
3489       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
3490       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
3491         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
3492    
3493    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
3494    o adjoint monitor:
3495     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
3496       and update relevant testreport output
3497    o pkg/seaice:
3498     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
3499     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
3500       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
3501     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
3502     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
3503     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
3504       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
3505        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
3506     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
3507     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
3508     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
3509     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
3510     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
3511     Minor changes to seaice package:
3512     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
3513        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
3514       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
3515        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
3516        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
3517          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
3518       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
3519        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
3520      - A22 was not used anywhere
3521     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
3522        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
3523     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
3524        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
3525     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
3526        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
3527      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
3528        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
3529     Affected verifications:
3530      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
3531      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
3532    o pkg/diagnostics:
3533      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
3534      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
3535        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
3536      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
3537        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
3538        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
3539      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
3540        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
3541        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
3542        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
3543        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
3544    o model/src (rStar):
3545      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
3546        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
3547        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
3548    o pkg/seaice:
3549      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
3550      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
3551      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
3552      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
3553        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
3554        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
3555        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
3556        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
3557        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
3558    o pkg/salt_plume:
3559      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
3560       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
3561       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
3562    o model debug options:
3563      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
3564        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
3565      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
3566        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
3567        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
3568         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
3569         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
3570         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
3571         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
3572         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
3573         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
3574        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
3575          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
3576          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
3577        Relation with previous settings:
3578         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
3579         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
3580        Note:
3581         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
3582         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
3583            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
3584      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
3585        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
3586    o pkg/obcs:
3587      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
3588        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
3589    o pkg/thsice:
3590      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
3591        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
3592      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
3593        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
3594    o adjoint:
3595      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
3596      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
3597      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
3598    o pkg/seaice:
3599      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
3600         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
3601         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
3602         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
3603          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
3604      also:
3605      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
3606      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
3607      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
3608        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
3609        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
3610      update results of test exp.:
3611         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
3612             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
3613             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
3614         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
3615         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
3616      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
3617          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
3618    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3619      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
3620      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
3621      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
3622      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
3623      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
3624    o pkg/seaice:
3625      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
3626      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
3627      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
3628      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
3629      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
3630      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
3631      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
3632      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
3633      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
3634    o pkg/seaice:
3635      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
3636      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
3637        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
3638      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
3639      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
3640      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
3641       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
3642    
3643    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
3644    o pkg/seaice:
3645     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
3646       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
3647     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
3648       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
3649    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
3650     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
3651       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
3652       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
3653     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
3654       after changes above);
3655     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
3656       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
3657    o pkg/seaice:
3658     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
3659       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
3660    o pkg/obcs:
3661      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
3662        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
3663       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
3664         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
3665      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
3666        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
3667    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
3668      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
3669        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
3670    o pkg/obcs:
3671      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
3672      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
3673        over a band of OLx width)
3674      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
3675      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
3676        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
3677    o obcs in model/src:
3678      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
3679      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
3680      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
3681      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
3682        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
3683      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
3684        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
3685    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
3686       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
3687       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
3688       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
3689       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
3690       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
3691    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
3692       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
3693       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
3694    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
3695       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
3696       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
3697       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
3698       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
3699       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
3700       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
3701      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
3702    o pkg rbcs:
3703      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
3704      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
3705    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
3706    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
3707      fix CPP-flag combinations
3708    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
3709      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
3710      * add age updates for pathological cases
3711      Probably needs more testing...
3712    
3713    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
3714    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
3715       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
3716       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
3717    o verification exp.:
3718       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
3719       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
3720    o pkg/obcs:
3721      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
3722    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
3723      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
3724        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
3725        variables needs its own mask.
3726      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
3727        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
3728    o pkg/shelfice:
3729      - start basic adjoint
3730    o pkg/ctrl:
3731      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
3732        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
3733      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
3734      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
3735    o OBC implementation in momentum:
3736       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
3737       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
3738       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
3739       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
3740       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
3741       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
3742        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
3743       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
3744    o exp4 test-exp:
3745      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
3746        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
3747        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
3748        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
3749      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
3750        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
3751    o pkg/obcs:
3752      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
3753    o model/src:
3754      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
3755      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
3756        from the other without ambiguity.
3757    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
3758      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
3759    o pkg/obcs:
3760      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
3761        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
3762    o pkg/seaice:
3763      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
3764        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
3765      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
3766        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
3767    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
3768       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
3769        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
3770          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
3771       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
3772    o model/inc:
3773      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
3774        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
3775    o pkg/seaice:
3776      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
3777    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
3778      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
3779        and initial HSALT
3780    
3781    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
3782    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
3783      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
3784      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
3785      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
3786    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
3787      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
3788    o update seaice exp.:
3789      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
3790       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
3791      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
3792       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
3793    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
3794      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
3795      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
3796      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
3797      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
3798        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
3799    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
3800      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
3801    o pkg/dic:
3802      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
3803      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
3804      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
3805      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
3806    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
3807      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
3808    o pkgs _fields_load:
3809      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
3810      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
3811        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
3812        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
3813      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
3814      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
3815    o external_fields_load:
3816      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
3817       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
3818       time-step to convert to integer:
3819       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
3820          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
3821       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
3822         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
3823      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
3824       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
3825       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
3826         (to be fixed soon)
3827    
3828    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
3829    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
3830      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
3831    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
3832      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
3833    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
3834      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
3835      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
3836      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
3837      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
3838    o pkg/obcs:
3839      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
3840      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
3841      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
3842    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
3843      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
3844      tape file for each tracer
3845    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
3846      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
3847      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
3848      parameters are set in data.pkg.
3849      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
3850      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
3851      pkg/autodiff.
3852    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
3853      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
3854    o pkg/ctrl:
3855      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
3856        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
3857        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
3858      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
3859        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
3860      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
3861      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
3862    
3863    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
3864    o model/src:
3865      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
3866        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
3867      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
3868        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
3869    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
3870      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
3871        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
3872        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
3873      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
3874        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
3875    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
3876      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
3877    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
3878      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
3879      and I/O for prior error files
3880    o pkg/mdsio:
3881       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
3882       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
3883       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
3884    o pkg/ctrl:
3885     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
3886       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
3887       unused and superfluous variables
3888     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
3889    o pkg/ecco
3890     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
3891    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
3892      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
3893        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
3894        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
3895        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
3896      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
3897      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
3898    o pkg/obcs:
3899     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
3900       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
3901       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
3902       with OB list of indices.
3903    o pkg/seaice
3904     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
3905       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
3906       SEAICE_num = 4
3907       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
3908               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
3909               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
3910       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
3911       SEAICE_num
3912    
3913    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
3914    o pkg/obcs:
3915     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
3916       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
3917       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
3918       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
3919    o pkg/obcs:
3920     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
3921     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
3922       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
3923       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
3924         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
3925     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
3926       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
3927    o pkg/seaice:
3928     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
3929    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
3930     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
3931       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
3932       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
3933       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
3934    o model/src:
3935     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
3936       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
3937     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
3938    o adjoint:
3939     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
3940     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
3941       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
3942       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
3943    
3944    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
3945    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
3946     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
3947       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
3948       Ian Fenty's formula.
3949     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
3950       SEAICEareaFormula.
3951     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
3952    o pkg/gmredi:
3953     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
3954       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
3955       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
3956    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
3957     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
3958     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
3959       also melt ice.
3960    o pkg/seaice:
3961     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
3962     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
3963    o pkg/cheapaml:
3964     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
3965    o pkg/flt:
3966     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
3967       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
3968    o pkg/gmredi:
3969     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
3970       (needed for multi-dim advection).
3971     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
3972    o model/src:
3973     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
3974    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
3975     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
3976       (change reference output accordingly)
3977    
3978    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
3979    o testreport:
3980     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
3981     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
3982       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
3983       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
3984    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
3985      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
3986    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
3987      exf/cal
3988      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
3989        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
3990        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
3991        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
3992        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
3993      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
3994        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
3995      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
3996                       S/R exf_swapfields
3997    o testreport:
3998       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
3999       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
4000       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
4001    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
4002      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
4003      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
4004      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
4005      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
4006    o pkg/seaice
4007      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
4008      timestepping loop
4009    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
4010      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
4011      of the routine.
4012    o pkg/gmredi:
4013      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
4014      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
4015    o pkg/seaice:
4016      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
4017    o pkg/seaice:
4018      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
4019      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
4020      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
4021    
4022    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
4023    o model/src:
4024      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
4025      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
4026    o pkg/flt:
4027      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
4028      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
4029        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
4030      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
4031        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
4032    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
4033       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
4034       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
4035    o model/src:
4036       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
4037       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
4038    o pkg/thsice:
4039       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
4040       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
4041    o pkg/mdsio:
4042      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
4043        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
4044      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
4045      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
4046      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
4047        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
4048    o pkg/flt:
4049      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
4050      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
4051    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
4052      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
4053       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
4054    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
4055        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
4056        (using multidim advection for seaice)
4057    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
4058      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
4059        of all verification experiments.
4060           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
4061          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
4062      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
4063    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
4064        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
4065    
4066    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
4067    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
4068        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
4069    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
4070        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
4071    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
4072      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
4073        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
4074        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
4075        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
4076    o eesupp/src:
4077      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
4078      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
4079      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
4080      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
4081      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
4082    o globalFiles:
4083      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
4084      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
4085      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
4086    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
4087      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
4088      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
4089    o nesting pkgs:
4090      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
4091      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
4092      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
4093    o pkg/seaice:
4094        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
4095    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
4096      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
4097    
4098    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
4099    o pkg/exf:
4100      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
4101    o pkg/seaice:
4102      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
4103        adjoint code
4104      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
4105        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
4106      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
4107        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
4108      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
4109        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
4110        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
4111        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
4112    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
4113        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
4114    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
4115      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
4116        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
4117        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
4118      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
4119        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
4120      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
4121    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
4122        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
4123        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
4124    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4125      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
4126      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
4127      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
4128    o pkg/obcs:
4129      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
4130        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
4131      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
4132        apply OB values when tile has OB)
4133    o model/src, coriolis setting:
4134      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
4135        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
4136        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
4137      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
4138    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
4139        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
4140    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
4141      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
4142      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
4143        and NOT for pTracers
4144    o pkg/rbcs:
4145      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
4146        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
4147      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
4148        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
4149        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
4150        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
4151      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
4152      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
4153    
4154    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
4155    o pkg/seaice:
4156        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
4157    o pkg/obcs:
4158       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
4159        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
4160        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
4161        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
4162       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
4163        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
4164       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
4165        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
4166    o tools/genmake2:
4167      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
4168        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
4169      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
4170        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
4171      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
4172        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
4173      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
4174      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
4175        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
4176      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
4177        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
4178           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
4179      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
4180        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
4181    o pkg/seaice:
4182      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
4183        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
4184      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
4185        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
4186        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
4187    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
4188      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
4189         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
4190         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
4191    o tools/genmake2:
4192      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
4193      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
4194      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
4195      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
4196        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
4197    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4198      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
4199       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
4200       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
4201       which were applying future time-step OB values.
4202      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
4203       (simpler and more consistent).
4204      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
4205       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
4206    o pkg/seaice:
4207      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
4208       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
4209         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
4210      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
4211       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
4212       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
4213    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
4214      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
4215        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
4216      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
4217        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
4218    o pkg/obcs:
4219      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
4220        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
4221      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
4222      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
4223    
4224    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
4225    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
4226      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
4227      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
4228      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
4229        modified in this routine
4230      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
4231      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
4232        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
4233        replaced ONE, ZERO
4234    o eesupp/src:
4235       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
4236    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
4237      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
4238      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
4239      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
4240      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
4241        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
4242          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
4243            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
4244            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
4245        part 1.5:
4246          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
4247            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
4248            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
4249            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
4250        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
4251          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
4252          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
4253            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
4254            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
4255          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
4256            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
4257        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
4258          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
4259          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
4260    o pkg/thsice:
4261      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
4262        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
4263        might also be problematic for TAF
4264      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
4265        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
4266        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
4267        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
4268      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
4269      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
4270        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
4271        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
4272        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
4273    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
4274      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
4275        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
4276        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
4277        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
4278    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
4279        file layout is as for obcs described above:
4280        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
4281        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
4282    o pkg/thsice:
4283       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
4284         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
4285         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
4286         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
4287       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
4288       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
4289    o verification/lab_sea:
4290      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
4291        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
4292        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
4293        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
4294      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
4295        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
4296      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
4297      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
4298        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
4299      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
4300        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
4301        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
4302        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
4303      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
4304        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
4305        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
4306    o pkg/seaice:
4307      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
4308        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
4309        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
4310      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
4311        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
4312        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
4313        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
4314    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
4315    
4316    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
4317    o pkg/seaice:
4318      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
4319      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
4320       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
4321    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
4322      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
4323    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
4324      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
4325      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
4326      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
4327    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
4328      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
4329      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
4330      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
4331      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
4332      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
4333      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
4334      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
4335      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
4336      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
4337      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
4338      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
4339      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
4340      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
4341      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
4342      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
4343      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
4344      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
4345    o pkg/seaice:
4346       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
4347    o pkg/seaice:
4348       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
4349       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
4350       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
4351       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
4352    o model/src (rStar):
4353       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
4354       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
4355       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
4356    
4357    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
4358    o adjoint
4359       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
4360         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
4361       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
4362    o pkg/seaice
4363       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
4364       integrating SEAICE_AGE
4365    o model/src:
4366       first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
4367       non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
4368    o pkg/ptracers:
4369       option for ptracer to convert Salt Relax into additional EmP.
4370        tested in exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (update output)
4371    
4372    checkpoint62j (2010/08/25)
4373    o pkg/ggl90:
4374       other minor changes: remove 3-D temp array gTKE (+ add argument myIter)
4375    o pkg/dic: car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
4376      - reduce number of exp-calls in order to improve performance
4377      - clean up a little (replace fields by their macros, etc., fix
4378        typo in CPP-flag)
4379    o pkg/ggl90: minor changes
4380      - GGL90diffKrS was removed --> always use GGL90diffKr
4381      - GGL90viscAr was removed --> replaced with GGL90viscArU, GGL90viscArV
4382      - hack of mxlMaxFlag=2 --> ensure mixing between first and second level
4383        (commented out for now)
4384      - change in max/min operations to ensure that smoothing is ok
4385      - smoothing of GGL90viscAr was moved to ggl90_calc.F (as done for GGL90diffKr)
4386      - always use diffKrNrT as background profile (i.e. never use diffKr field)
4387    o pkg/cfc: bug fix, AREA(i,j,1,bi,bj) -> AREA(i,j,bi,bj)
4388    o pkg/dic:
4389      - model/src/impldiff.F: if TARGET_NEC_SX, extend loop ranges for better
4390        vectorization
4391      - small bug fix in insol for the unlikely case of a cartesian grid
4392      - towards vectorizing the dic package: bio_export.F, car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
4393        + now vectorize, which also removes adjoint recomputations;
4394        + replace integer maksp1 by _RL maskp1
4395        + replace a**x by exp(x*log(a)) in phos_flux.F for speed
4396    
4397    checkpoint62i (2010/07/21)
4398    o pkg/flt:
4399      - with OBCS: stop floats which enter the OB region
4400    o model/src:
4401      - use tempVertAdvScheme & saltVertAdvScheme (instead of horizontal ones)
4402        for implicit vertical advection.
4403    o pkg/seaice:
4404     - account for melting in seaice age evolution.
4405     - remove double counting of seaice ridging effect on seaice age.
4406    
4407    checkpoint62h (2010/06/18)
4408    o pkg/exch2:
4409     - remove exch2_*xy_rx files: call was replaced with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1).
4410    o tools/genmake2
4411      - remove "-pdefault" option: redundant with the use of "packages.conf";
4412      - remove file pkg/pkg_default : set the default as a pkg group
4413        ("default_pkg_list") defined in pkg/pkg_groups;
4414      - fix for case pkg/pkg_depend is missing (was hanging before);
4415      - add option "-pgroups" to specify a different pkg_groups than the default.
4416    o verification/adjustment.cs-32x32x1:
4417       add a "minimal" set-up test (code_min & input_min) which only compiles
4418       eesupp/src and the 2 pkgs (exch2 & debug) which don't need model/src & inc.
4419    o tools/genmake2
4420      - extend pkg_depend rules to model & eesupp (e.g., if model depend on [pkg]))
4421      - fix details of checking for mnc & profile pkg when NetCDF is unavailable.
4422    o pkg/exf: merge exf_bulk_largeyeager04 into exf_bulkformulae because these
4423      files are nearly the same anyway.
4424      Step 1: make exf_bulkformulae look like exf_bulk_largeyeager04:
4425       - redefinition of tau(i,i) (by a factor of ustar)
4426       - 1./exf(Const/T) -> exf(-Const/T) (big change in the results)
4427       - replace rhonil by rhoConstFresh in computation of evap (bug fix)
4428       - replace u/vstress=tau*rd*ws*cw by tau*rd*u/vwind (changes results)
4429       - replace
4430         rd(i,j)= rdn(i,j)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
4431         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)*rd(i,j)/rdn(i,j)
4432         by
4433         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
4434         (changes results)
4435       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.22,
4436          update verification experiments lab_sea, offline_exf_seaice, seaice_obcs
4437          (lab_sea: output.hb87.txt 1.11, output.lsr.txt 1.25, output.salt_plume.txt 1.13,
4438                    output.txt 1.63
4439           offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd.txt 1.7
4440           seaice_obcs: output.txt 1.10)
4441      Step 2: do the actual merge and remove exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
4442       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.23,
4443          unfortunately requires updating lab_sea.salt_plume (6 matching digits),
4444          and global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (only 11 matching digits)
4445      Also update output_adm of exp. lab_sea (all 4) and offline_exf_seaice.
4446    o adjoint of exch-1:
4447     - pass high-level EXCH S/R through TAF (eesupp/src/exch_ad_diff.list)
4448       (note: was already like this when using EXCH-2) and remove flow dir
4449       and hand-written AD version of high-level EXCH S/R (pkg/autodiff);
4450     - provide flow-dir for low-level exch1 S/R (eesupp/src/exch1_ad.flow);
4451     - update pkg/exch2 diff list.
4452    
4453    checkpoint62g (2010/05/19)
4454    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
4455     - split exch_rx.F into Forward S/R (exch1_rx.F) and Adjoint S/R (exch1_rx_ad.F)
4456       and remove argument "simulationMode"; same thing for all exch_*rx_cube.F
4457       (renamed to exch1_*rx_cube.F).
4458     - change accordingly exch_*_rx.template and AD version in pkg/autodiff
4459       to call new exch1 S/R ; update Makefile and .cvsignore.
4460     - replace call to exch2_xy_rx S/R with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1) (will remove
4461       exch2_xy_rx later)
4462      Note: after updating your code, need to run "make clean" in eesupp/src
4463    o test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5:
4464       new output_adm.txt with fewer grdchk & less monitor output.
4465    o model/src:
4466      remove the call to ini_cori in initialise_varia.F (just keep the usual one
4467       in initialise_fixed.F). More consistent with coriolis & horizontal grid
4468       beeing treated in the same way (ini_grid is not called a 2nd time).
4469    o pkg/exf:
4470      - rewrite exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F for better vectorization, changes
4471      global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn (11 digits of agreement), updated
4472      - fix adjoint (used worked for ALLOW_ATM_WIND defined, works for this now)
4473      - cosmetic changes to exf_bulkformulae.F to make it look more like
4474        exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
4475    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
4476      - Fix AD EXCH code for 2-D domain special cases (Nx=1 or Ny=1).
4477      - Separate buffer filling and MPI sending: allow EXCH-1 to work for local
4478        array (non-shared) when using MPI+MTH. Also reduces number of BARRIER
4479        (even without using MPI).
4480      - Message mode: move RecvAck setting (indicator of buffer being ready)
4481        from send_put to recv_get S/R (was useless before, but not sure if
4482        it's much more useful now);
4483      - Switch the order of sync: MPI-proc 1rst and then threads;
4484      - take out spin-waiting code (#undef EXCH_USE_SPINNING), use BARRIER instead.
4485      - fix AD code for communication mode ='get' (but not used).
4486    o model/src:
4487      initialise dPhiHydX,dPhiHydY inside calc_grad_phi_hyd.F (so that TAF does
4488      not drop it in S/R mddynamics, producing NaN in hs94.1x64x5 AD-test exp).
4489    o utils/matlab/rdmnc.m: adapt to be able to use the generic matlab netcdf API
4490    o pkg/ctrl: require a specific set of control variables and exf-flags for
4491      adjoint of seaice (stop in ctrl_check.F if conditions are not satisfied)
4492    o model/src:
4493     a) 1rst version of a new driver S/R to turn-off output freq and flags after the
4494       1rst forward sweep, to avoid over-writing output files during recomputations
4495       recomputations (& grdchk); called from cost_final.F (& ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F ?)
4496     b) 2nd version:
4497      - add specific pkg S/R for seaice & ptracers (called from S/R TURNOFF_MODEL_IO);
4498      - switch-off more output flags (exf_monFreq, chkPtFreq, dumpInitAndLast,
4499         writePickupAtEnd) + seaice & ptracers output;
4500      - do not switch off MNC flags (otherwise, won't get admonitor netcdf file)
4501    o model/src:
4502      - new S/R rotate_uv2en_rl (..._rs) that rotates vector fields.
4503    o pkg/exch2:
4504      - remove "simulationMode" from arg. list of S/R EXCH2_RX1,2_CUBE ;
4505      - add argument "signOption" to EXCH2_RX1_CUBE (will be needed for SM exch).
4506    o pkg/autodiff & exch2:
4507      process exch_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f & exch2_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f through TAF
4508      (for now, only if ALLOW_EXCH2 is defined).
4509    o pkg/autodiff:
4510      - include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in exch*ad.flow & exch*ad.F
4511        (not supposed to be in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to get ALLOW_EXCH2 defined correctly.
4512       + clean-up comments (_RS is not always real*4)
4513      - fix bug in ADEXCH_UV_3D_RX (without EXCH2, was calling the forward exch S/R)
4514      - add a stop in ADEXCH_UV_AGRID_3D_RX if trying to use it with EXCH2:
4515        was calling a forward exch2, which is wrong ; used in SEAICE & EXF pkgs.
4516    o testreport (AD-tests):
4517      no longer link files from dir "../input" (1rst link files from
4518      "../input_ad.[xx]" if secondary test "xx" and then from "../input_ad")
4519    
4520    checkpoint62f (2010/04/29)
4521    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
4522      adjust store directives for seaice evp and multicategory according to
4523      pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
4524    o adjoint:
4525      global_sum_ad was incomplete (noted many times by many people ;)
4526      nice description by Jean U. as follows:
4527      * allreduce(var) in global_sum.F can be interpreted as
4528        reduce(sum) followed by broadcast of sum.
4529      * The adjoint of that is
4530        sum(adjoint) followed by broadcast(summed adjoint value)
4531        or in other words, allreduce(sum, adjoint vars)
4532      We were missing the sum(adjoint)!
4533      Benign, except(!) for "global" scalars appearing in tile loops (bi,bj)
4534      (noted by J.M. Campin, e.g., in cost_ssh_mean, variable offset).
4535      The fix should produce 16-digit accuracy between
4536      single-CPU multi-tile (e.g. nSx=2, nPx=1) and
4537      multi-CPU single-tile (e.g. nSx=1, nPx-2)
4538      We'll probably change this yet again shortly
4539    o eesupp/src:
4540      - fix global_sum_r4 (wrong from previous modif in Jun 2009; ever used ?)
4541    o pkg/icefront
4542      - ALLOW_SUBGLACIAL_RUNOFF option adds capability for time-evolving
4543        specification of addmass array based on a 2D field, which is added
4544        at bottommost wet level at each horizontal location.
4545    o model/src:
4546     horizontal grid initialisation (other than curvilinear): add code for Exch2 IO
4547     layout; (not always compatible with delX,delY setting; commented out for now).
4548    o pkg/exch2:
4549     change tile to processor setting (case nSy*nPy > 1): allows default model mapping
4550     (myX and myYGlobalLow) to be used for simple (1 facet, no blank tile) config.
4551    
4552    checkpoint62e (2010/04/15)
4553    o pkg/obcs:
4554      - fix wrong index in OBCS_SPONGE_V for Eastern-OB (reported by David Hebert).
4555    o pkg/dic:
4556      -fix bug in fe_chem.F for multi-tile (nSx*nSy > 1) set-up;
4557        (note: not presently tested in any forward verification exp.)
4558       update tutorial_global_oce_biogeo AD output file.
4559    o pkg/exf:
4560      - account for the variation of albedo as a function of zenith angle
4561        by defining ALLOW_ZENITHANGLE in EXF_OPTIONS.h
4562    o build_options:
4563     - rename "linux_ia64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas" to "linux_amd64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas"
4564    o pkg/dic:
4565      change DIC atmos-CO2 box (method 3, dic_int1=3) initialisation & restart:
4566      - use binary pickup file for restart;
4567      - initialise atmos-CO2 box from dic_pCO2 parameter;
4568      - fix multi-threaded.
4569    o pkg/rbcs:
4570     - clean-up RBCS code: add RBCS_OPTIONS.h file ; fix multi-threaded ;
4571       change (+ fix IO calls) type of array RBC_mask from _RL to _RS.
4572     - add RBCS to exp4 passive tracer 01 (rbcs was previously untested)
4573       and update output.txt
4574    o pkg/kpp:
4575     - add diagnostics for KPP non-local flux of Temp, Salinity and pTracers;
4576     - change diagnostic of KPP non-local term: output average of KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS
4577       (= ratio of KPP non-local (salt) flux relative to surface-flux) when
4578       using pkg/timeave & pkg/diagnostics (diag 'KPPghatK' replaces 'KPPghat ');
4579     - change pkg/offline to read-in average KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS from file
4580       KPP_ghatKFile (instead of the average of KPPghat from file KPP_ghatFile).
4581    o pkg/offline:
4582      fix bug in S/R OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD regarding surfaceForcing conversion factor
4583      (bug was added in version 1.10 on 2007-08-23).
4584    o pkg/offline:
4585      - no need to specify periodicExternalForcing, etc ... to use offline pack
4586      - offline input files no longer just single prec --> parameter offlineLoadPrec
4587    o verification/lab_sea:
4588      change AD test to multi-tile setup and update all 4 AD output.
4589      NOTE: while cost function values remain very similar,
4590      gradients are very different, although gradient checks are self-consistent
4591      Should try to get to the bottom of this (cost function summation order?)
4592    o pkg/dic:
4593      in carbon_chem.F, replace log10 (AUTODIFF) with explicit form to avoid
4594      a weakness of TAF that drops part of double precision in log10 derivative.
4595      <= changes removed since problem has been fixed in current TAF version 1.9.71
4596      update AD output of exp. tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
4597    o pkg/ecco:
4598      add missing "_d 0" in cost_readers.F, cost_readtopex.F & cost_readtopexmean.F
4599      update all 4 lab_sea AD output.
4600    
4601    checkpoint62d (2010/03/22)
4602    o build_options:
4603      remove '-r8' (and '-i4') from linux_*pgf and linux_*ifort optfiles.
4604    o remove unbalanced quote (single or double) in commented line of source code
4605      (may cause some warning with some preprocessor/makedepend versions).
4606    o pkg/seaice:
4607      fix seaice_model.F for adjoint (gael) and update AD results of experiments
4608       lab_sea (std + evp + noseaicedyn) and offline_exf_seaice.
4609    o testreport:
4610      add option '-runonly' (short: '-ro') to just do the run part (without make).
4611    o eesupp: remove JAM communication code (obsolete).
4612    o add option to genmake2 & testreport to switch "_RS" type to "real*4"
4613      (if allowed in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); update default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and return
4614      to default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h for exp. inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
4615      (update also the output).
4616    
4617    checkpoint62c (2010/03/02)
4618    o tools/build_options :
4619       move (some) old optfiles from build_options/ to build_options/unsupported/
4620    o model/src and pkg/exf
4621       surface relaxation -- separating data and data.exf options
4622       The point is to ensure that we specify the surface relaxation
4623       either in data or in data.exf (but not half and half) and to
4624       avoid an accidental relaxation to 0 (which happened if a time
4625       scale was specified but the file name was left empty)
4626    o model/src model/inc and pkg/mom_common
4627       ALLOW_3D_VISCAH/ALLOW_3D_VISCA4 => 3D specification of Viscosity
4628       => addition to the viscosity field as computed by others schemes
4629    o tools/build_options:
4630      - rename "_generic_mpi" -> "+mpi_generic" (like other "+mpi" optfile)
4631        but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
4632    o pkg/ecco
4633      - allow user defined cost function contributions
4634         CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
4635         USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
4636      - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
4637          the two options are complementary.
4638    o pkg/smooth
4639      - migration from contrib to the main repository
4640    
4641    checkpoint62b (2010/01/26)
4642    o pkg/monitor:
4643      - change back mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F and add a stop
4644        (in case someone forgot to update customized pieces of code)
4645    o nonHydrostatic:
4646      - add Non-hydrostatic free-surface form (selectNHfreeSurf=1)(not fully tested);
4647      - add a simple 2-D experiment (short_surf_wave) to test it.
4648    o pkg/icefront:
4649       adding the shell of, and the hooks to, a new package that
4650       will model melting and freezing of vertical glacier ice fronts
4651    o momentum:
4652      add diagnostics of momentum tendency from Hydrostatic pressure gradient
4653       (without surf.pressure term: would need a 2nd filling since implicit term).
4654    o add 3 "_d 0"s so that fizhi compiles with xlf on iblade, and replace
4655      two " &end" by " &" (in fizhi-cs-*) because S/R NML_SET_TERMINATOR
4656      cannot deal with the former
4657    o cleaning:
4658      - remove all (except OpenAD) old TLM output from results_ad dirs.
4659      - remove unused S/R (MDSWRITEMETA, DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST, old DFILE IO S/R)
4660      - comment out maskH definition (replaced by maskInC)
4661    o pkg/monitor:
4662      - change mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F (were similar to mon_writestats_rl
4663        & mon_calc_stats_rl) to be the RL equivalent of mon_printstats_rs & mon_stats_rs.
4664    
4665    checkpoint62a (2010/01/15)
4666    o model/src:
4667      - bottom pressure diagnostic: correct for r* (when nonlinFreeSurf >= 4)
4668    o pkg/diagnostics:
4669      - add optional level number diagnostics (i.e., level number to be define
4670        explictly with S/R DIAGNOSTICS_SETKLEV) with parser-code(10)="X".
4671      - strictly check for valid parser-code(10) ;
4672      - check if adding diag to the list from the right place.
4673    o pkg/longstep:
4674      - change parameters and fix tracer conservation with rstar/nonlinear free surface
4675    o diagnostics:
4676     - in all pkgs, replace remaining calls to old S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST with newer
4677       S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST ; fix seaice VICE diagnostics.
4678    o pkg/diagnostics:
4679     - Add option for writing vertical integral (sum of selected levels) of an output
4680        field instead of writing output field levels. Activate this option on a per
4681        output-file basis, by setting the 2nd character of fileflag to 'I'.
4682     - Add field-specific information relative to level integral in 3rd postion
4683        of parser diagnostics code (gdiag): " "=cumulate levels, "R"=integrate
4684        vertically (x level-thickness x hFac), "r"=same but without hFac.
4685    o do_the_model_io:
4686      - pass end-of-model-run flag as argument, from forward_step to diagnostics_write:
4687        in case useSIGREG, will write (averaged) diagnostics (if dumpAtLast) before
4688        writing pickups and stopping.
4689    o pkg/diagnostics (for now, only with mdsio):
4690      - write time information to meta file (and modify accordingly rdmds.m) :
4691        time-averaged diagnostics output: write starting and ending time of the
4692        time-averaging interval ; snap-shot diagnostics output remains unchanged;
4693    o pkg/timeave:
4694      - S/R TIMEAVE_NORMALIZ: change size of cumulated-time array (was previously
4695        always Nr), now assumed to be equal to number of levels of averaged field;
4696        only used for DIC_COST monthly mean arrays: this fixes dic_aver_final.F
4697    o pkg/sbo:
4698      - fix ocean bottom pressure global-average & 2-D time-ave output (was
4699        neither initialised nor filled).
4700      - add starting iteration in suffix of global-average output file
4701        (to avoid over-writing the file after a restart)
4702      - use standard MDSIO pkg S/R instead of SBO_WRITEVECTOR (fix byte-swap Pb).
4703    o time-average:
4704      - use simple cumulative-time array (no k index) in all pkgs: {PKG}_timeAve(bi,bj)
4705        (pkgs: aim_v23, bulk_force, dic, gmredi, kpp, land, ocn_compon_interf,
4706         ggl90, my82, opps, pp81, ptracers, sbo, seaice, shelfice, thsice)
4707        this fix DIC_COST cumulative-time array (previously: bi,bj,k)
4708      - fix 1rst call (nIter0) snap-shot output and accumulation (pkg/shelfice)
4709      - fix missing accumulation for pkg/opps.
4710      - cumulate fields only if doing time-ave output ({PKG}_taveFreq > 0)
4711         (pkgs: ptracers, kpp, ocn_compon_interf, ggl90, my82, pp81);
4712      - fix initialisation of time-ave vars and do only full time-step increment
4713        (i.e.: no first & last "half time-step") (pkgs: ggl90, my82, opps, pp81);
4714    o pkg/layers:
4715      - use standard RW pkg S/R to write the output
4716        and remove local write_fld version (which had a problem).
4717      - use simple cumulative-time array (no level index) to fix time-ave S/R calls.
4718      - fix LAYERS_CALC argument list.
4719    o pkg/timeave:
4720      - store cumulative-time in a simple tiled array (drop the level index)
4721      - add new S/R (TIMEAVE_NORMALIZE) which uses simple cumulative-time array.
4722    o pkg/ocn,aim_compon_interf
4723      - changes for multi-threaded coupled run. (tested with ifort-11 on danton)
4724    
4725    checkpoint62  (2009/12/23)
4726    o switch on useOBCSbalance in tutorial_plume_on_slope exp. and update output.
4727        (was not previously tested in any other exp.)
4728    o pkg/monitor:
4729      - clean-up _RL/_RS version: add specific S/R for statistics with mask & volume:
4730        mon_writestats_rl/s,F mon_calc_stats_rl/s.F ; will keep the old one
4731        (mon_printstats_rl/s,F mon_stats_rl/s.F) just for bare statistics.
4732      - use hFac & 2-D mask (instead of 3-D mask + hFac in previous mon_stats_rl.F).
4733      - change del2 calculation.
4734      - use interior masks (instead of maskH, <- to be remove).
4735      - shorter monitor suffix for forcing stats ("forcing" instead of "extforcing").
4736    o mask & obcs:
4737      - define 2-D "interior" masks (i.e., zero beyond OB) at 3 locations (C, W & S).
4738      - move global area computation from ini_masks_etc.F to ini_linear_phisurf.F
4739        (called after packages_init_fixed)
4740    o pkg/obcs:
4741      - move bi,bj loops into obcs_calc, so obcs_prescribe_read is called only once.
4742        Fixes bug in obcs+exf with nSx*nSy.GT.1
4743      - fix multi-tile handling in obcs balance code
4744    o nonHydrostatic:
4745      - Implement AB-3 for non-hydrostatic vertical momentum ;
4746        (change ordering of var. stored in pickup file when using NH)
4747      - move NH code from solve_for_pressure.F to 2 new S/R: PRE_CG3D & POST_CG3D.
4748      - add 2-D field to store Hydrostatic Surface Pressure adjusment from cg3d_x
4749        (in prep. for new NH free surface form).
4750    o pkg/obcs:
4751      add files & OB-variables for wVel (Non-Hydrostatic) with useOBCSprescribe
4752    o model/src:
4753      fix 2-D solver initialisation for deep-atmosphere (p-coord) with topography
4754    
4755    checkpoint61z (2009/12/01)
4756    o nonHydrostatic:
4757      Fix missing vertical flux of vert. momentum near surface (k=1). This fixes
4758        a spurious source of energy in simple baroclinic adjusment test case.
4759      Update all non-hydrostatic exp output.
4760    o model/src (3-d solver):
4761      Change again 3-D solver free-surface RHS term when exactConserv=T:
4762        simpler, consistent with exactConserv, and works with implicDiv2Dflow < 1
4763        (which was not the case with previous formulation).
4764      To recover previous version, just reset "oldFreeSurfTerm" to previous value.
4765      Affects results of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW.
4766    o nonHydrostatic:
4767      - compatible with implicDiv2Dflow < 1 ; + implement implicit factor
4768        for Non-Hydrostatic pressure gradient (similar to implicSurfPress).
4769      - change 3-D solver to work with r* (for now, only with linear free-surf.)
4770      - add few debug diagnostics (cg3d_x, residual)
4771    o model/src:
4772      fix missing EmPmR in 3-D solver RHS (was in cg2d_b but missing in cg3d_b).
4773        update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
4774    o update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn after removing
4775      #define SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION from SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
4776    o add entry points for Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
4777    o mnc: add horizontal grid coordinates (XC,YC) and (XG,YG) to netcdf output
4778      for complex grids, for now only to "state", "adstate", "adexf", "adseaice"
4779    o model: add Christopher Wolfe's implemetation of the single reduction cg2d
4780      (d'Azevedo, Eijkhout, and Romine, 1999) with CPP-flag ALLOW_SRCG and
4781      runtime flag useSRCGSolver. Modify verification experiment global_with_exf
4782      to test this code
4783    o pkg/cd_code:
4784      Change defaut D-grid time-stepping to get the same for D-grid momentum as for
4785       C-grid momentum. D-grid velocity used to be stepped forward in time with
4786       Adams-Bashforth only on surface pressure term. Tests show that using AB on
4787       D-grid coriolis term improves stability (as expected from CD-scheme paper).
4788      To reproduce old results, add 2 options (in CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h).
4789      Update results of exp: global_with_exf (x2), ideal_2D_oce, isomip (x2),
4790       lab_sea (3 Fwd +3 AD), natl_box (x2), tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (Fwd+AD),
4791       tutorial_global_oce_latlon, tutorial_global_oce_optim & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.
4792      Keep old results by adding CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h in exp: cfc_example, exp2,
4793           global_ocean.90x40x15(+AD), global_ocean_ebm(+AD) and OpenAD.
4794    o pkg/obcs:
4795     - fix bug in initialisation (broken since Oct 1rst modification)
4796       for useOBCSprescribe without useEXF.
4797    
4798    checkpoint61y (2009/11/15)
4799    o pkg/seaice
4800     - change (once again) the discretization for the evp solver: rather than
4801       squaring the averages of strain rates, average the squares to give
4802       a better approximation to VP behavior (in simple test); this breaks
4803       verification experiments that use EVP (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87)
4804        --> update outputs
4805    o add CPP-flag (in mom_calc_visc.F) and TAF directive (in gmredi_slope_limit)
4806      to improve vectorization of adjoint code on TARGET_NEC_SX
4807    o verification/vermix:
4808      - change vermix to a more "classical" 1d column with high vertical
4809        resolution, seasonal heat flux forcing and constant wind forcing
4810        --> update outputs
4811    o pkg/seaice
4812     - fix diagnostics of principal stress components for EVP
4813     - add optional diagnostics of non-linear convergence for LSOR solver
4814     - make maximum zeta a runtime parameter
4815    o model/src (3-d solver):
4816      Undo modif from Dec 12, 2005 (solve_for_pressure.F cvs version v.49),
4817       which consisted in removing the Surf. Non-Hydrostatic pressure from the
4818       whole column and adding it to Eta (inspired from Casualli, 1999):
4819       Only affects 3-D solver initial guess and only if using ExactConserv,
4820       but tests did show a degradation of solver convergence. For this reason,
4821       decide to disable this piece of code.
4822       to recover previous version, just set zeroPsNH = exactConserv (line 78).
4823      Update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
4824    o pkg/ggl90:
4825     - fix previous modif (unfortunatly has not been documented here).
4826    o pkg/seaice/autodiff:
4827     - add CPP flag to include clipping of zeta in EVP code;
4828       although clipping of zeta is not necessary for EVP and not recommended
4829       it was done by default, now clipping is disabled by default
4830     - modify computation and store zetaC/Z in seaice_evp for TAF
4831     - add CPP-flag SEAICE_ALLOW_CLIPVELS (undefined by default)
4832     - change seaice_calc_viscosities/strainrates for better
4833       vectorization after AD by TAF
4834     - rearrange common blocks in SEAICE.h once again for easier dumps of
4835       adjoint output, adjust adcommon.h and g_common.h
4836     - change flux form of default advection scheme for better vectorization
4837       of adjoint code
4838     - modify lab_sea/input.lsr to test the flux form of default advection
4839       scheme
4840    o autodiff: fix seaice fields in g_common.h (left over from 3 to 1 level
4841      transition in checkpoint61r)
4842    
4843    checkpoint61x (2009/10/19)
4844    o adjoint: adding two new verification experiments
4845      * tutorial_global_biogeo: an online dic sensitivity experiment
4846        (work with G. Forget)
4847      * tutorial_dic_adjoffline: an offline dic sensitivity experiment
4848        (an update of the Dutkiewicz et al., 2006 paper)
4849      Both use the same CO2FLUX cost function, but different controls
4850      Gradient checks look good, but some recomp. could still be traightened out
4851      Should add xx_dic control variable to test at some point
4852    o model/src:
4853      add run-time parameters to check and/or mask initial Temp & Salt
4854    o pkg/ptracers:
4855      apply zonal filter (if used) to all passive tracers
4856    
4857    checkpoint61w (2009/10/12)
4858    o adjoint:
4859      * update and finish work on adjoint of dic package (G. Forget)
4860      * start adjoint of offline package
4861      * bug fix for cube-sphere TLM code (active_file_g.F)
4862    o tutorial_global_oce_optim:
4863      now tested with 4 tiles (change data.grdchk and update output_adm.txt)
4864      and add SIZE.h_mpi for MPI testing
4865    o pkg autodiff
4866     - fix bug in autodiff_restore
4867     - make genmake2 remove comments and empty lines from ad_input_code.f in
4868       order to reduce file size (new script file remove_comments_sed)
4869    o allows to specify vertical profile of vertical viscosity (viscArNr)
4870    o pkg autodiff
4871      autodiff_ini_model_io: comment out writing of grid information to netcdf
4872      files, because at this time the grid fields are a bunch of zeros
4873      (this is analogous to ini_mnc_vars.F)
4874    o pkg seaice/autodiff:
4875     left-over from removing the 3-time-level fields:
4876     - small rearrangement of common blocks (SEAICE.h)
4877     - fix field declaration in order to get meaningful output in
4878       adseaice.*.nc (adcommon.h)
4879    o pkg obcs:
4880     - go through NH code only if nonHydrostatic=T
4881     - fix restart for Orlanski (Hydrostatic; still to fix NH+Orlanski restart)
4882     - move call to OBCS_CALC before SEAICE_MODEL which needs seaice-obc fields
4883       => Update output of experiment seaice_obcs
4884     - useOBCSbalance: code is wrong with multi-tile / proc: add a stop.
4885     - fix NH+Orlanski restart (add wvel OBC value in pickup file)
4886     - fix restart for useOBCSprescribe + useEXF
4887    o pkg ctrl
4888     - make obcs as control parameter work also with useSingleCPUio
4889     - replace a few sny and snx by Ny and Nx to be consistent with
4890       ctrl_set_globfld_x/yz.F
4891    o pkg seaice
4892     - re-introduce global field frWtrAtm for the case of
4893       ALLOW_MEAN_SFLUX_COST_CONTRIBUTION defined (SEAICE.h, seaice_growth.F)
4894     - catch the case of an empty filename in seaice_cost_init_fixed.F
4895    o pkg ecco:
4896     - small bug fixes in the_main_loop
4897      . fix order of monitor arguments
4898      . change SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
4899      . move include DYNVARS.h up outside the ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC block so
4900        that ALLOW_ECCO_FORWARD_RUN works with NONLIN_FRSURF
4901     - replace cos(yc*deg2rad) by _rA in cost_mean_heat/saltflux.F, fix the
4902       imbalance diagnostics for wmean_h/sflux = 0
4903     - add actual values to f_obcsn/s/w/e in ecco_cost_final.F
4904     - catch the case of empty filenames in ecco_cost_init_fixed.F
4905       and ecco_readparms.F
4906     - fix the logic of wsalt=0.and.wsalt2=0 to wsalt=0.or.wsalt2=0 (and theta)
4907       to make this statement meaningfull in ecco_cost_weights.F
4908    o pkg zonal_filt:
4909      - change ZONAL_FILTER S/R interface (allows to filter 2-D fields)
4910      - when using rStar, filter uVel*hFacW instead of uVel
4911       (tested without topography: fix a Pb of growing instability with NLFS)
4912    o pkg/aim/thsice:
4913     -Add capacity to read a Q-Flux to be applied in slab-mixed layer thsice_slab_ocean.F
4914      (works as SST restoring)
4915    o pkg/thsice:
4916     -add specific parameter for salt restoring in slab mixed-layer
4917       (by default equal to the temperature restoring)
4918    
4919    checkpoint61v (2009/09/21)
4920    o pkg/kpp:
4921     -add double diffusive contributions as a hack, turned off by default
4922      for now, and the code can be excluded with a CPP-flag
4923      EXCLUDE_KPP_DOUBLEDIFF just as EXCLUDE_KPP_SHEAR_MIX
4924     -add a verification experiments to "vermix" to test this code
4925    o pkg/mom_common:
4926      Move computation of length scales to mom_init_fixed.F (avoid recomputation
4927      at each time-steps*levels).
4928    o pkg/layers:
4929      Created a new package for computing volume fluxes in temperature or
4930      [not yet implemented] density layers, e.g. for calculating residual
4931      overturning circulations.
4932    o pkg/diagnostics:
4933      implement a RS type version for the set of DIAGNOSTICS-FILL subroutines
4934    o fix few RS/RL type mismatch (check with ifort 11.1 "-warn all" option)
4935    o pkg/mdsio (& pkg/rw): rework high level S/R interface:
4936      To avoid mixing type (RS/RL) of input/output array argument,
4937      replace single mixed-type array with a pair from each type (RS/RL).
4938    o setting pickupSuff force to start from a pickup (even if nIter0=0): this
4939      is now implemented for all pkgs (previously only done for the main pickup)
4940    
4941    checkpoint61u (2009/08/25)
4942    o pkg/obcs:
4943      - change OB?eta from _RS to _RL and put them into a separate commen block
4944      - add code to read OB?eta from a file via obcs_prescribe_read: the code
4945        compiles and does not destroy any other experiments, the data is read
4946        properly, but the code is not tested in actual applications
4947    o ini_mnc_vars.F: if available (ALLOW_CAL), use startTime_1 and 2 to
4948      create a meaningful unit attribute for the time coordinate variable
4949    o pkg/ebm: add plenty of missing "_d 0" ;
4950       update results of experiment global_ocean_ebm (fwd + adjoint tests)
4951      Notes: several pieces of code only works for (very) specific set up
4952       (domain size, lat range, etc ...); should be documented & stop if one
4953       of those assumptions is not meet.
4954    o pkg/seaice: add missing "_d 0" in HSNOW initialisation
4955       update results of experiments: lab_sea (3 fwd tests + 2 adjoint tests)
4956          and offline_exf_seaice (seaicetd + adjoint).
4957    o add missing "_d 0" in ShortWave flux penetration (S/R SWFRAC):
4958       update results of experiments: lab_sea (4 fwd tests + 3 adjoint),
4959        seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & thsice) and natl_box (x2).
4960    o few changes to pass when compiling with strick checking of arguments
4961       across S/R (allow to find few bugs in S/R calls).
4962    o pkg/seaice:
4963     - seaice_evp: move if-statement out of loop (TEM) at the cost of 11 new
4964       2d-fields, for slightly better performance
4965    
4966    checkpoint61t (2009/07/22)
4967    o pkg/seaice:
4968     - remove unused variables in seaice_evp
4969     - reduce number of SQRT in seaice_evp and seaice_calc_viscosities
4970    o eeset_parms.F, open_copy_data_file.F & ini_parms.F:
4971       named file replacing SCRATCH files (for TARGET_BGL & TARGET_CRAYXT):
4972       each processor opens a different file (a fix from Matt).
4973    o cg2d:
4974       use simple EXCH (overlap size = 1 and ignore corners), like in cg3d.F :
4975       this reduces number of EXCH calls by 2 when using exch2.
4976       For now, keep previous size array for gc2d_nsa.F to avoid Pb with store
4977       directives and missing simple EXCH (exch_s3d_rx) adjoint code.
4978    o pkg/thsice:
4979       add code for Near Infra-Red albedo (from Jeff)
4980       (turned on with run-time flag: thSIce_calc_albNIR, in data.ice).
4981    o ini_model_io:
4982       move (from packages_readparms.F & initialise_fixed.F) to ini_model_io.F
4983       MNC & MONITOR initialisation calls; move MNC calls from {pkg}_readparms.F
4984       to {pkg}_init_fixed.F for {pkg}= kpp, seaice & shelfice.
4985    
4986    checkpoint61s (2009/06/30)
4987    o pkg/exch2 (exch2_rxN_cube*):
4988       remove last BARRIER (no need to synchronise after getting data from shared
4989       buffer (get) as long as any change to buffer (put,recv) is between BARRIER)
4990    o change tiling of natl_box (from 2 to 4 tiles) to get it tested with MPI+MTH
4991      and generate new output (for the 2 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
4992    o pkg/exch2:
4993      - always call exch2_*_cube, not exch-1 anymore, if useCubedSphereExchange=F
4994        (was already the case with AUTODIFF_EXCH2 defined)
4995      - add bj in exch2 arrays and S/R.
4996      - can now use pkg/exch2 for regular (non CS) set-up; switch test experiment
4997        MLAdjust to exch2 (identical results except with MPI -> truncation diff);
4998    o add pkg/longstep for ptracer timestep a multiple of U/V/T/S timestep
4999      - adds deltaT argument to the subroutines TIMESTEP_TRACER DWNSLP_APPLY
5000        GAD_ADVECTION GAD_CALC_RHS GAD_IMPLICIT_R GAD_SOM_ADVECT
5001      - verification experiment natl_box.longstep
5002    o build_options: ifort+mpi_aces optfile (following Constantinos advise):
5003      allow different versions of ifort (8 or 9) and different versions
5004       of mpi (mpich or mpich2) to be used with the same optfile.
5005      requires to load a netcdf module and set MPI_INC_DIR (see comments inside
5006       optfile). Change testing scripts (example_scripts/ACESgrid) accordingly.
5007    o pkg/seaice:
5008      fix previous modif (3-level field removed) for old-pickup reading
5009    
5010    checkpoint61r (2009/06/25)
5011    o pkg/seaice:
5012     - clean up the 3-time levels of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA in three steps:
5013      1. introduce fields for time step (N-1)
5014      2. do not use levels 2 and 3 anymore (but keep them)
5015      3. replace 3D versions of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA by 2D versions. This
5016         includes changes to pkg/thsice/thsice_get_velocity.F,
5017         model/src/external_forcing_surf.F, pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_seaice.F, and
5018         pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_uvice.F.
5019     - completely remove code for leap-frog time stepping for second order
5020       advection
5021     - adjusted adjoint accordingly;
5022       gradient checks have improved by an order of magnitude!
5023    
5024    checkpoint61q (2009/06/22)
5025    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in free slip boundary conditons for LSOR solver
5026     - the boundary conditions along open boundaries are unclear, because the
5027       associated masks are set to zero and are thus treated as closed when
5028       applying the slip-boundary conditions.
5029     - move initialisation of grid variables from seaice_init_varia to _fixed
5030    o adding doc/diags_changes.txt
5031    o model/src:
5032      do_the_model_io: rename few pkg S/R which are called from do_the_model_io,
5033       to avoid "_diags" naming if no relation to pkg/diagnostics.
5034      ini_theta,ini_salt: fix (at least compile the code) reading from NetCDF
5035       file and only call PLOT_FIELD_XYZ if debugMode=T.
5036      remove few PLOT_FIELD_XY calls outside initialisation.
5037      remove few unnecessary BARRIER.
5038    o pkg/salt_plume: add SaltPlumeSouthernOcean to allow disabling
5039      of salt_plume package in Southern Ocean
5040    o pkg/thsice:
5041     - fix hOceMxL in overlap (needed for sea-ice advection);
5042       update output of experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn.
5043    o pkg/seaice:
5044     - make the (placeholder-)tracer IceAge a little more meaningful
5045      by avoiding ridging of age due to convergent ice flow
5046     - add diagnostics for surface temperature, atmospheric and oceanic
5047       heat flux, and atmospheric and oceanic ice growth
5048    
5049    checkpoint61p (2009/06/10)
5050    o eesupp (global_max & global_sum):
5051     - add one more element to buffer (start at index 0) for GL_MAX/SUM output;
5052     - remove starting & endding barrier (no longer needed)
5053    o pkg/mdsio, writelocal:
5054       works also in multi-threaded when LOCBIN_IO_THREAD_SAFE is undefined
5055       (remove the STOP): uses shared buffer IO to store data from all threads
5056       and then let master-thread write nThreads tiles.
5057    o pkg/mdsio (read/write field):
5058     - tiled IO done in 1 piece (all levels at a time);
5059     - new header file "MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h" with 3-D buffers.
5060     - multi-threaded: allow to read/write local (non-shared) array
5061       (was already working with singleCpuIO ; now works also without);
5062       => no longer needs barrier call after reading a file (added inside
5063       mds_read/write field).
5064     - move barrier calls outside gather/scatter_2d to mds_read/write_field
5065    o pkg/obcs/exf
5066      - exf_getffieldrec.F: add a few ". _d 0" and
5067                            add code to catch the case fldperiod = 0.  
5068      - obcs_precribe_read.F: change if statements so that they match
5069                              the variable type (_RL)
5070      - add a separate exf_iprec_obcs to exf_set_obcs (by default equal to
5071        exf_iprec) as part of namelist EXF_NML_01
5072    o pkg/mdsio:
5073      - read/write tiled (local) files: read/write 1-level tile chunk at a time
5074        (instead of segment of length sNx); expected to speed up tiled IO.
5075    o pkg/exch2:
5076      - take buffer copy from/to array out of S/R exch2_send/recv into new
5077        S/R exch2_put/get ; Exch of local variable now works with MPI+MTH
5078        (tested by removing commom block statement in SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.h).
5079      - ad version of send/recv no longer needed (but needs exch2_ad_put/ad_get)
5080      - simplify argument list of S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds and exch2_get_scal_bounds
5081        (which replaces exch2_get_recv_bounds & exch2_get_send_bounds) by
5082        including Topology header file (and common blocks).
5083      - implement EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in scalar exchange (rx1);
5084        remove 2nd exch call in exch2_s3d_rx (no longer needed).
5085      - document S/R arg. list (+ update some comments)
5086    o pkg/seaice:
5087      - added SEAICE_CLIM_AIR code, which permits modulation of surface air
5088        temperature and humidity over sea ice based on climatological values.
5089      - clean up computation of Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling for the case
5090        of LSR (this change is expected to change the results slightly because now
5091        it uses slightly difference moduli from the second last LSR solution, but
5092        that is more consistent with the stress computations; this part of the code
5093        is not tested in the verification experiments)
5094      - fix diagnostics for flux of ice in case of B-grid
5095      - turn strain rates eij and press into global fields within global
5096        common block in SEAICE.h for more straighforward diagnostics
5097      - fix diagnostics for principal stress components, press, zeta, eta
5098        to give something meaning full
5099    o change tiling of global_ocean.cs32x15 (12 tiles, 32x16) and generate
5100      new output (all 4 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
5101    o pkg KPP:
5102      - add flag (LimitHblStable) to avoid limiting BL depth under stable conditions
5103      - fix vertical indices in RI_IWMIX (match between KPP grid from 0 to Nr+1
5104        and normal grid from 1 to Nr)
5105    o Fix computations of L4rdt in mom_calc_visc.F
5106    o eesupp:
5107      new S/R ALL_PROC_DIE (like EEDIE, without irrelevant threads err msg):
5108      should be called before a "stop" if we know that all process are going
5109      to stop; if one Proc does call this S/R, will hang in MPI_FINALISE.
5110    
5111    checkpoint61o (2009/05/26)
5112    o pkg/exch2: change check_depths to issue just a warning (instead of error+stop)
5113    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F:
5114       compute angleSin/CosC when they are not read from a file
5115    o pkg/seaice:
5116       add pseudo time stepping for LSOR
5117    o pkg/exch2:
5118       temporary fix for exch2_s3d_rx; update results of exp. hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
5119    o pkg/seaice:
5120       Adding separate sea ice albedo, drag coefficients, and HO in Southern
5121       Ocean from those in Arctic Ocean.  See *_south in SEAICE_PARAMS.h
5122    o SingleCpuIO:
5123       fix bug put before chkp61n (May 11), when more than 2 MPI cpu are used.
5124    o pkg/seaice:
5125       put exchanged variable in (local) common block for MPI+Multi-Threads
5126       to work (necessary with exch1, and for now with exch2 too).
5127    o verification: to get more experiments tested with mpi, mth and mpi+mth,
5128      change tiling of:
5129       aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel, aim.5l_LatLon, dome, exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15,
5130       hs94.cs-32x32x5, MLAdjust, offline_exf_seaice & tutorial_plume_on_slope
5131      update output of exp:
5132       exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15(+.dwslp), MLAdjust(all 5),
5133       tutorial_plume_on_slope and hs94.cs-32x32x5 (use default rotationPeriod)
5134      + ideal_2D_ocean: use default rotation period + test Global_Sum_SINGLECPU
5135                       (note: output.txt generated on faulks using only 1 tile)
5136    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
5137     - remove MISSING_TILE_IO (from MDSIO_OPTIONS.h), replaced by run-time
5138       parameter "W2_useE2ioLayOut" (read from file "data.exch2").
5139       Note: was not effective for globalFile & useSingleCpuIO=F; now fixed.
5140     - move MDSIO_SCPU.h (pkg/mdsio) to EEBUFF_SCPU.h (eesupp/inc).
5141     - fix GLOBAL_SUM_SINGLECPU when using Exch2; re-use same buffers and same
5142       gather/scatter S/R as with SingleCpuIO (=> 1 less 2D global RL array).
5143    o pkg/exch2:
5144     - new code to set-up W2-Exch2 topology (replace matlab-topology-generator):
5145       read parameter file "data.exch2" if it exists; otherwise try default regular
5146       cube without blank-tile; new header file "W2_EXCH2_SIZE.h";
5147     - update matlab-topology-generator (exch2_setup_cs6_print.m) to be compatible
5148       with new code (not to be used, just as a backup solution).
5149     - add examples (e.g., for lat-lon-cap_120) of parameter file "data.exch2"
5150       in utils/exch2/input.
5151    
5152    checkpoint61n (2009/05/12)
5153    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
5154      - move mapping to global io-buffer inside gather_2d/scater_2d: this save
5155        memory (1 less 2D global RL array); skip 1 buffer copy; and only send/
5156        receive real*4 array (instead of real*8) to read/write 32.bit files.
5157        (new template for gather_2d/scater_2d, new set of S/R MDS_PASS_R4,8toRL,S
5158         and remove new mapping S/R)
5159    o pkg/mdsio: in preparation for topology-generator within pkg/exch2:
5160      - Change declaration of SingleCpuIO buffer, reduced to only 1 dim.:
5161        xyBuffer_size, which is set to W2_ioBufferSize from W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h
5162        when using exch2. Add S/R to map global io-buffer to global model array.
5163      - uses exch2_global_Nx,y instead of exch2_domain_nxt,nyt.
5164    
5165    checkpoint61m (2009/04/29)
5166    o write_utils : change WRITE_1D_R8 to WRITE_1D_RL
5167      and add 3 other S/R for other types (R4,R8,RS).
5168      Change calls to WRITE_0D/1D_R[4,8,S,L] to match the type of argument.
5169    o eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX macros):
5170     - ensure suffix (_R4,_R8,_RS,_RL) correspondance between macro and S/R ;
5171     - reduce number of macro definitions (keep only those which are used);
5172       can always call directly the corrresponding S/R if needed.
5173     - everywhere in the code: change macros (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX) suffix
5174       _R4/_R8 to _RS/_RL when applied to _RS/_RL variable.
5175     Fixed wrong type of arg in:
5176       atm2d/put_ocnvars.F cheapaml/cheapaml.F ocn_compon_interf/ocn_apply_import.F
5177       ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F seaice/seaice_do_diags.F seaice/seaice_model.F
5178     To fix: global_sum of var in common block is wrong (multi-threaded) in:
5179       dic/dic_atmos.F ebm/ebm_area_t.F ebm/ebm_zonalmean.F sbo/sbo_calc.F
5180     To fix: aim_v23/aim_do_co2.F (BARRIER & GLOBAL_SUM within bi,bj loops)
5181    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: test "blank tiles" when compiling with mpi; 2nd
5182      "nlfs" mpi test is going to stop when checking for unconnected tile egdes.
5183    o eesupp/src: new S/R to stop everyone when 1 (or more) Proc. find an error
5184    o pkg/exch2: new S/R EXCH2_CHECK_DEPTHS to check that unconnected tile
5185      edges are closed (zero depth); might happen with "blank tiles";
5186      for now, disabled if using OBCS.
5187    o tools/gemake2: delete modifs from March 27-29 2009 (with option "-mpi":
5188      link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir) to return to a strait-forward behavior.
5189    o move read_write.F to write_utils.F ; new parameter (maxLengthPrt1D)
5190      to reduce length of 1.D array print in STDOUT.
5191    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: changed to oceanic test with 1 continent
5192      + use 48 tiles (16x8): this will allow to test "blank tiles".
5193    o start to test MPI + multi-threaded (change testreport to skip tests
5194      where number of tiles do not match).
5195    o genmake2: add option "-omp" to turn on Open-MP ;
5196      passed to testreport (if using -mth) ; merge few (*+mth) optfiles.
5197    o pkg/exch2 (+ utils/exch2): ignore blank tiles (instead of removing them)
5198      and keep the original tile numbering. Note: compatible with old
5199      W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h & w2_e2setup.F topology files.
5200    
5201    checkpoint61l (2009/04/07)
5202    o Overlaps had been forgotten in calculating ijk keys : fixed
5203    o fix cyrus makedepend for gcc 4.4
5204    o experiment fizhi-cs-aqualev20:
5205      switching to new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE)
5206      and generate new output. Note: new output is much closer to the old
5207      one (v1.8) generated with pgf77 -O2 on Mar 14 2007 than it is from
5208      the previous one (v1.9) generated with pgf77 -O0 on Jun 13 2007.
5209    o pkg/fizhi:
5210     - change to avoid indices going deliberately over array-bounds
5211     - remove unnecessary MPI stuff
5212     - perpetual spring equinox with "#define FIZHI_USE_FIXED_DAY"
5213     - new version of S/R GETPWHERE available with #define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE:
5214       does not go over array-bounds and therefore returns reliable output.
5215     - in fizhi_driver.F & fizhi_turb.F, fix "get_alarm" calls:
5216       this S/R has 4 output arguments, which are used inside "get_alarm";
5217       when it is called with the same variable "ndum" in place of several
5218       output arguments, this produces weird side effect inside "get_alarm"
5219      (e.g., datein=dates(n) is overwritten by timein=times(n) since both
5220       datein & timein, resp. 2nd and 3rd arg., are pointed to the same "ndum"
5221       address) and produces error.
5222    o tools/gemake2: (March 27-29 2009)
5223      with option "-mpi": link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir (this is what
5224      testreport does).
5225    o lab_sea experiment: change from 2x1 tiles to 2x2 tiles and regenerate output
5226    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in new version of S/R SEAICE_LSR.F:
5227       update lab_sea.lsr & lab_sea.salt_plume results
5228    o pkg/seaice:
5229      Major overhaul of the LSOR solver: change discretization from original
5230      finite differences to finite volume. The old routine is still in the
5231      file seaice_lsr.F and can be turned on with the CPP-flag
5232      SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION
5233      Along with this change, the discretization of the strain rates is changed.
5234      The same flag turns on the old discretization in seaice_calc_strainrates.F
5235      All verification experiments with seaice are affected (except for
5236      seaice_exf_offline); global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn recovers the old
5237      results by setting the above flag.
5238      Further changes involve changes in defaults:
5239      - ALLOW_FLOODING is defined and turned on by default
5240      - SEAICEadvSnow = .true. is now the default
5241      - SEAICEadvSalt = .true. is now the default
5242      - SEAICEadvAge  = .true. is now the default
5243      - SEAICE_clipVelocities  = .false. is now the default
5244                                         (as per J. Zhang's recommendation)
5245      - B-grid, and thus not tested: SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1/EXPLICIT_SSH_SLOPE
5246        is defined, SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 is renamed into SEAICE_BICE_STRESS
5247      - seaice_growth: replace computation of UG by a simple copy from wspeed
5248    
5249    checkpoint61k (2009/03/18)
5250    o pkg/seaice: a few bug fixes mostly concerning the metric terms:
5251      seaice_lsr: fixed a few metric terms,
5252                  affects lab_sea.lsr, lab_sea.salt_plume, seaice_obcs
5253                  add more debugging diagnostics
5254      seaice_evp: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
5255                  of stress divergence
5256                  affects lab_sea, lab_sea.hb87
5257      seaice_ocean_stress: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
5258                  of stress divergence for non-evp solver
5259                  (this part is not tested anywhere)
5260      seaice_calc_strainrates: fixed a bug in no-slip boundary conditions,
5261                  they were effectively only half slip
5262                  affects lab_sea.hb87
5263      updated all relevant verification experiments (except lab_sea//output_adm.txt
5264        which was left over, but fails at level 7 & 6)
5265    
5266    checkpoint61j (2009/03/17)
5267    o pkg/seaice: turn a few hard wired parameters into run time parameters
5268    o pkg/seaice/exf/monitor: turn netcdf coordinate variable T into model
5269      time in seconds as promised by the usints in seaice_monitor and exf_monitor
5270    o pkg/mnc: fix the coordinate variables for multi-tile curvi-linear grids
5271      that are not cubed-sphere grids
5272    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug for the rare case of SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
5273    o pkg/ctrl:
5274      fix bug in ctrl_depth_ini.F (EXCH_XYZ was applied to 2-D field xx_r_low)
5275    o non-hydrostatic (calc_gw.F):
5276      fix viscA4 on CS-grid + fix diagnostics: Wm_Diss & Wm_Advec
5277      update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
5278    o remove backward compatibility for thetaMin,phiMin
5279      (replaced by xgOrigin,ygOrigin on Jan 27, 2009)
5280    o pkg/exf: fix a serious bug in exf_set_uv.F: do a rotation of the
5281      interpolated wind field not only for curvilineargrid=.true., but also
5282      for a rotated grid (rotateGrid=.true.)
5283    o pkg/exf: add capability to bypass interpolation for runoff
5284      by setting yet another CPP-flag
5285    o eesupp/src, B-grid exchange:
5286      add simple (6 tiles, non MPI) CS exch + standard interface S/R.
5287    o autodiff
5288      new CPP option ALLOW_TAMC_SINGLEPREC_COMLEV
5289      allows to switch to single-prec common blocks;
5290      corresponding switch occurs in tamc.h, integer isbyte
5291      TAF store directivs "byte" and "kind" seem equivalent;
5292      Most tamc.h have been updated correspondingly.
5293    
5294    checkpoint61i (2009/02/13)
5295    o autodiff:
5296      fix autodiff_sore/_restore indices for obcs
5297      (spotted by I. Hoteit, M. Mazloff)
5298    o pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl:
5299      Add flag to reduce all tapelev I/O to single-prec.
5300      In data.ctrl set
5301        doSinglePrecTapelev = .TRUE.
5302    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F, new grid-file format without EXCH2:
5303      check in hack for SX8 compiler (for dxV, dyU); remove it afterwards.
5304    o pkg/shelfice: fix bug with SHELFICEconserve flag, prepare for
5305      real fresh water flux (not yet)
5306    o pkg/mdsio & rw:
5307     - add argument & option to S/R MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC (avoid Open/Close & write-meta)
5308     - add simple interface S/R to MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC in pkg/rw: WRITE_GLVEC_RX.
5309    o pkg/flt:
5310     - replace FLT_INIT by 3-steps standard initialization S/R: readparms,
5311       init_fixed & ini_varia.
5312     - clean-up & simplify linear interpolation S/R:
5313       move flt_bilinear.F -> flt_interp_linear.F ; add arg. myThid.
5314     - fix some indices (mainly vertical index) ; add IMPLICIT NONE.
5315     - more efficient I/O, using new options of MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC S/R.
5316     - add vert. coordinate & horiz. indices to output files.
5317     - change vertical position in initial condition, from index to depth [m].
5318     - store horizontal (decimal) indices i,j in common block (instead of coord. x,y)
5319       (easier to get to a curvilinear grid) ; delX,delY no longer used.
5320    o pkg/ggl90: a few modifications:
5321     - fix bottom boundary condition, and interpolation of KappaE
5322       near top and bottom
5323     - use same set of viscosity/diffusivity for TKE/momnetum/tracer
5324     - add smoothing option as in Blanke and Delecluse (1993) (--> ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH)
5325     - add a few options for mixing-length upper limit (--> mxlMaxFlag)  
5326    o rename thetaMin,phiMin -> xgOrigin,ygOrigin
5327      (maintain temporary backward compatibility, until next checkpoint)
5328    
5329    checkpoint61h (2009/01/27)
5330    o pkg/diagnostics with "periodic averaging diagnostics":
5331      fix S/R DIAGNOSTICS_COUNT ; hack diagnostics_out.F to get NetCDF output.
5332    o pkg/my82: add missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp. vermix.my82
5333    o pkg/obcs: fix loop ranges for balancing code
5334    o pkg/flt:
5335     - improve criteria for finding which tile owns a float.
5336     - fix FLT_EXCH for case without MPI ; apply cyclic BC + fix also the MPI case.
5337    o Add well-mixed CO2 box in aim_v23 (which includes changes in pkg
5338      aim_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf, gchem, and dic to get coupling
5339      with ocean biogeo)
5340    o pkg/flt:
5341     - do some cleaning and fix the restart ;
5342     - add output.txt in flt_example/results to get this pkg tested.
5343    o genmake2: add an EXTENDED_SRC option and flag.
5344       for now, cannot be turned on on command line (only through genmake_local)
5345    o pkg/mdsio: read/write vector:
5346     - singleCpuIO: fix RL/RS in MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_BUFFERtoRL/RS
5347     - singleCpuIO=F: fix arrType & filePrec & _BYTESWAPIO in both MDSREADVECTOR
5348       & MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_RD/WR_VEC_RL/RS.
5349     - affects gradient of test-exp "bottom_ctrl_5x5" (not due to _BYTESWAPIO)
5350      (drop to 4 digits matching for grad). But this test does not look very
5351      reliable (was already failling on eddy, fc5, at 6.digits). Update output.
5352    
5353    checkpoint61g (2008/12/29)
5354    o pkg/flt:
5355      - move FLT_CPPOPTIONS.h to FLT_OPTIONS.h (standard name)
5356       + make OPTIONS file more standard.
5357      - rename S/R MDSREADVECTOR_FLT to FLT_MDSREADVECTOR (to mach src file name)
5358      - fix _BYTESWAPIO CPP-Flag
5359      - standard reading of file-parameter "data.flt"
5360      - fix argument list of S/R FLT_RESTART
5361      still need to fix _BYTESWAPIO in pkg/mdsio/mdsio_writevector.F
5362    o pkg/obcs: fix a CPP-flag, bug reported by Jeff Blundell
5363    o gather_2d.F/scatter_2d.F: suppress vectorisation on NEC SX in respond to
5364      a still unfixed compiler/optimization bug
5365    
5366    checkpoint61f (2008/11/21)
5367    o pkg/seaice, LSR solver: fix bug in GLOBAL_MAX calls ;
5368      update results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn test.
5369    o move getcon.F from model/src to pkg/fizhi.
5370    o pkg/exf: add parameter for extrapolation of temp up to the surface
5371       and option to prevent negative evap (in bulk_largeyeager04 only).
5372    o Prather Advection scheme: fix tracer conservation for divergent flow
5373      (e.g., when using NonLin Free-Surface).
5374    o kpp: retire KPPmld diagnostics --> use MXLDEPTH instead
5375    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
5376     - add more parameters to Visbeck-variable-K.
5377     - use a 5 points average for dSigmaR in Visbeck-K calculation
5378       (more "homogenous": same stencil and same weights as in dSigmaH)
5379     - update output of ideal_2D_oce experiment.
5380    o fix CPP-flag REAL4_IS_SLOW, when _RS expands into real*4
5381      (#undef REAL4_IS_SLOW)
5382     - pkg/mnc/mnc_cw_cvars.F: write _RS-grid variable as netcdf-real*4
5383       coordinate variable
5384     - pkg/monitor/monitor.F: call mon_printstats_rs for _RS variables
5385       (surface forcing fields), removes some of the functionality
5386     - model/src/write_grid.F: write _RS variables as RS-netcdf variables
5387     - model/src/diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F: fix a few diagnostics, but
5388       probably not all: copy _RS surface flux fields to RL field before
5389       calling DIAGNOSTICS_FILL
5390     - model/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h: make the _EXCH_*_RS macros expand into
5391       real*4 (CALL EXCH_*_RS) versions.
5392     - tested in 2 experiments: inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
5393       (generate new output).
5394    
5395    checkpoint61e (2008/10/23)
5396    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
5397      - fix the "OLD_VISBECK_CALC" option + move the #undef to GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
5398      - change computation of Visbeck-K where Slope > Smax :        
5399        now: N*min(Slope,Smax) (similar to OLD_VISBECK_CALC with gkw91 taperFct)
5400        previously was: M*sqrt(min(Slope,Smax)) ; update ideal_2D_oce output.
5401    o bottom-drag in P-coord.: change units of bottomDragLinear & bottomDragQuadratic
5402      to be the same as with Z-coord. (i.e., m/s & no-units respectively).
5403    o calc_viscosity: fix index range (was wrong for CD-Scheme & explicit Visc)
5404    o pkg gmredi, linear & fm07 tapering: put an upper limit on Slope^2 so that Kwz
5405      does not become too large (to avoid precision problems in implicit-diffusion
5406      solver); update ideal_2D_oce output.
5407    o pkg ggl90:
5408      - in ggl90_cal.F: compute only one set of visc/diff, used to
5409        step forward TKE/T/S/momentum
5410      - default value of GGL90viscMax/GGL90diffMax larger and equal (to
5411        have Prandlt =1)
5412    o gmredi (fm07):
5413      - add lower limit on Transition layer thickness + lower limit on 1/lambda
5414      - allow to set few more params from data.gmredi
5415    o pkg ggl90:
5416          - add missing sqrt(2) factor in computation of mixing length
5417            scale in ggl90_calc.F
5418            (see Eq. (2.35) in Blanke and Delecluse, JPO, 1993)
5419    
5420    checkpoint61d (2008/09/25)
5421    o adjoint modifs
5422      - adapt to new field rhoInSitu
5423      - allow to revert from StoreDynVars2D, StoreDynVars3D
5424        to individual fields
5425        (switches AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_2D, AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_3D)
5426    o store 3-D (in-situ) density in commom block (DYNVARS.h)
5427     - save 1 rho computation.
5428     - no longer modify T & S inland when using down_slope pkg.
5429    o gad_som : allow to switch to SOM advection for T & S without corresponding
5430      pickup files (using new S/R: MDS_CHECK4FILE).
5431    o keep removing _BEGIN/_END_MASTER between MDSIO S/R call
5432      (for useSingleCpuIO to work in multi-threaded)
5433    o pkg/shelfice:
5434     - disentangle parameters: retire shelfIceFile in data/PARM05 and substitute
5435       with SHELFICEtopoFile in data.shelfice
5436     - move code for reading ice shelf topography and modifying hFacC into separate
5437       subroutines of the shelfice package
5438     - separate initialisation of "fixed" and "variable" variables
5439     - kTopC is not (yet) replaced by kSurfC, although this is possible
5440    o fix broken diagnostic SIatmFW and changed the units from m/s to kg/m^2/s
5441    o add initialisation of deepFac if using Pcoords (new S/R set_grid_factors)
5442      and rename:
5443      ini_phiref.F          --> set_ref_state.F  (+ set anelastic factors)
5444      ini_reference_state.F --> load_ref_files.F (- set anelastic factors)
5445    o change FIND_RHO_SCALAR : return rho (instead of rho - rhoConst)
5446    
5447    checkpoint61c (2008/08/30)
5448    o add option ALLOW_ADDFLUID and run-time selector "selectAddFluid"
5449      to add mass source/sink of fluid in the interior (3-D generalisation
5450      of oceanic real-fresh water flux).
5451    o pkg/monitor: fix recip_dr argument in mon_advcflw2 call (-> advcfl_W_hf_max)
5452    o vermix test experiment: switch from LINEAR EOS to MDJWF (not tested before)
5453    o new pkg: down_slope
5454      density-driven downsloping flow parameterisation (Tellus, 1999, 412-430).
5455      - presently, modify T & S inland (dwnslp_calc_rho.F).
5456        can be avoided if rho was stored in common bloc and used in calc_phi_hyd.
5457      - implementation for ocean in P-coords not tested.
5458      - add secondary test to global_ocean.90x40x15 (input.dwnslp) to check this pkg.
5459    o move kSurfC,kSurfW & kSurfS from SURFACE.h to GRID.h (next to kLowC)
5460      (to facilitate conversion of oceanic pkg to p-coordinate).
5461    o change FIND_RHO to FIND_RHO_2D :
5462      pass arguments tFld & sFld as local (tile) 2D-arrays ; +fix EOS_CHECK.
5463    o new pkg: cheapaml
5464    
5465    checkpoint61b (2008/08/05)
5466    o exch2:
5467      change index bounds in rx2_cube exchanges (new S/R: EXCH2_GET_UV_BOUNDS)
5468      - no longer depend on the order sequence (N,S,E,W).
5469      - 3rd exchange no longer needed (tested with 24 tiles).
5470      - same modif to hand-written adjoint S/R (global_ocean.cs32x15: zero diff)
5471      - exch_UV_A-grid readily available (but not yet tested).
5472      comment out 3rd exch call and remove copy of V to U at SE & NE face-corners
5473      (both are no longer needed) in exch_uv: no effect in forward run; but
5474       get truncation error differences with adjoint exch.
5475    o exch2:
5476     - change index-bounds storage (moved from target to local tile,
5477       more intuitive this way) ; rename/remove some variables.
5478     - change utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator & code_mods accordingly.
5479    
5480    checkpoint61a (2008/07/29)
5481    o exch2/matlab-topology-generator:
5482      fix bug in index bounds for N-S internal exchange (hard to tell if this
5483      had any effect on the solution).
5484    o pkg/mnc: small fix in mnc_handle_err: make sure that length of msgbuf
5485      is exceeded
5486    o testreport: modify syntax of awk, so that it works also with
5487      awk, and not only with nawk and gawk
5488    
5489    checkpoint61 (2008/06/24)
5490    o autodiff
5491      Change default for TAF usage by removing argument '-nonew_arg'
5492      This changes TAF subroutine argument list (ordering of active var.)
5493      Omission of this flag leads to incompatibility w.r.t. TAMC
5494      To restore TAMC-compatibility, need following modifs:
5495      * use adoptfile tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_tamc_compatibility
5496      * use CPP option #define AUTODIFF_TAMC_COMPATIBILITY
5497      Tested TAF version is 1.9.22
5498      N.B.: exch2 hand-written adjoint code currently not TAMC compatible
5499    
5500    checkpoint60 (2008/06/19)
5501    --->>> This is the last checkpoint for which generating the adjoint
5502    --->>> is done via the TAMC-compatibility TAF-flag "-nonewarg"
5503    --->>> by default.
5504    --->>> Future checkpoints will ommit this flag by default.
5505    o pkg/generic_advdiff, os7mp: simplify and avoid division by zero.
5506    o pkg/grdchk: Add gradient check to etan0 perturbations.
5507    o pkg/exf: read ice area from file (#ifdef ALLOW_ICE_AREAMASK).
5508    o pkg/autodiff: more flexibility in zeroadj.
5509      model/src: modifying do_oceanic_phys.F accordingly.
5510    o pkg/ctrl: Bounds for (kapgm,kapredi,eddypsi) parameter estimation.
5511    o model/src and pkg/gmredi: GMREDI_WITH_STABLE_ADJOINT CPP option
5512      special setup of gmredi for which the adjoint is stable
5513      enough for parameter optimization.
5514    o bridging the gap between eddy stress and GM.
5515      -> eddyTau is replaced with eddyPsi (eddyTau = f x rho0 x eddyPsi)
5516          along with a change in CPP option (now ALLOW_EDDYPSI).
5517      -> when using GM w/ GM_AdvForm:
5518          The total eddy streamfunction (Psi = eddyPsi + K x Slope)
5519          is applied either in the tracer Eq. or in momentum Eq.
5520          depending on data.gmredi (intro. GM_InMomAsStress).
5521      -> ALLOW_EDDYPSI_CONTROL for estimation purpose.
5522      The key modifications are in model/src/taueddy_external_forcing.F
5523      pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_*F pkg/gmredi/gmredi_*transport.F
5524    
5525    checkpoint59r (2008/05/29)
5526    o new S/R (pkg/mdsio/mdsio_facef_read.F) reading of sNx+1 x sNy+1 array
5527      from per-face file (take S/R READSYMTILE_RS out of ini_curvilinear_grid.F);
5528      fix option to read coriolis(@ cell-corner) from files with CS-grid.
5529    o pkg/mnc: add some attributes to standard 1D-coordinate variables
5530    o pkg/diagnostics: enforce missing_value attribute for scalar variables at
5531      mass points, when using mnc for output
5532      - add runtime parameter (missing_value, missing_value_int) to override
5533        default (which is the value of getcon('UNDEF'))
5534    o pkg/mnc: prepare mnc for the actual use of missing values with the
5535      diagnostics package: small fix in mnc_cw_readwrite.template and more
5536      initialisation of never used fields
5537      - replace mnc_common.h and mnc_id_header.h with corresponding upper case
5538      versions
5539    o pkg/thsice/thsice_ini_vars.F added default initial values so that
5540      thermodynamics sea ice solver does not blow up when some initial fields
5541      are missing.
5542    o move from external_forcing_surf.F to ini_forcing.F
5543      the p-coord. hack consisting in using pLoad to set phi0surf ;
5544      update output of tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
5545    o Freshen up a bit hs94.1x64x5, notably:
5546      remove rotationPeriod and tRef=5*0. (adjoint only), and add
5547      exactConserv=.TRUE.
5548    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
5549      change option GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT to GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV which only
5550      applies to files where Temperature & Salinity 2nd Order moments are used.
5551    o pkg/ptracers: add second-order moment advection schemes (80 and 81);
5552      this uses a dynamically allocated internal state data structure
5553      (#define PTRACERS_ALLOW_DYN_STATE in PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h)
5554      and requires a fortran 90 compiler
5555    
5556    checkpoint59q (2008/05/06)
5557    o pkg/mom_vecinv: Add energy & enstrophy conserving scheme (selectVortScheme=3)
5558       (from Sadourny, described by Burridge & Haseler, ECMWF Rep.4, 1977)
5559    o Refresh tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, notably:
5560      - change bathymetry (put back seamounts in ACC, use hFacs)
5561      - change EOS (POLY3 --> JMD95Z)
5562      - use Bryan-Lewis vertical diffusivity
5563      - use multidimensional advection
5564      - remove old virtual virtual in dic pkg, now done through ptracer pkg
5565      - change a couple of parameters in dic pkg
5566    o pkg/ctrl: change formula in adctrl_bound.F and add a parameter to ctrl_map_ini_gen.F
5567    o pkg/obcs: change default to OBCSfixTopo = .true.,
5568      - set OBCSfixTopo=.false. in exp4/input/data.obcs to reproduce old result
5569      - replace "debugMode" with "debugLevel .GE. debLevB"
5570    o implementation of TAF directives for gchem,cfc,dic
5571    o remove "exp5" (replaced by tutorial_deep_convection).
5572    o pkg/obcs: add code to fix topography gradients normal to open boundaries;
5573      this requires computing the index fields OB_Jn/Js/Ie/Iw in obcs_readparms;
5574      the code can be turned on by setting OBCSfixTopo = .true. in data.obcs
5575      --> changes results in exp4, seaice_obcs
5576    o tutorial_deep_convection :
5577      update the set-up and increase resolution and domain size ; start
5578      from pseudo initial conditions = output at t=120mn in order to see
5579      something happening when running testreport.
5580    o pkg/seaice: add os7mp as an advection scheme
5581                  add check for advection schemes
5582                  add a flag for restoring T and S underneath sea ice
5583    o pkg/my82: add netcdf-support and diagnostics
5584    o thsice pkg:
5585      - Now hsMax limits snow height by turning it into ice following
5586        flooding scheme (and now conserving energy)
5587      - Slight rewriting of the formula in thsice_calc_thick.F
5588      - Parameter rhowi eliminated to be replaced by floodFac = (rhosw-rhoi)/rhos
5589      --> changes results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn and global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
5590    
5591    checkpoint59p (2008/04/10)
5592    o gchem / dic / cfc :
5593      - add useDIC, useCFC , read from "data.gchem" (& hold in GCHEM.h);
5594      - add new parameter files: "data.dic" & "data.cfc" ;
5595      - various re-arrangement in initialisation & header file ;
5596      - fix tutorial_global_oce_biogeo for multi-threaded test.
5597    o pkg/dic: test for "pickup_dic" file when restarting ;
5598      if no pickup-file, can restart with a re-initialised pH (same as it did
5599      before) providing pickupStrictlyMatch is set to False.
5600    o change argument list of S/R PTRACERS_WRITE_PICKUP & MYPACKAGE_WRITE_PICKUP
5601      + fix call to S/R GGL90_WRITE_PICKUP & DIC_WRITE_PICKUP
5602    o add a "warning" (to Error msg file) when an Active Tracer is not using AB-2
5603      and staggerTimeStep is off (needed for stability of Internal-wave dynamics).
5604    o move out of PARAMS.h & data the last pieces of old-ptracer code: tauTr1ClimRelax,
5605     & lambdaTr1ClimRelax ; put those 2 params in PTRACERS_PARAMS.h & data.ptracers
5606       (note: not clear to me what lambdaTr1ClimRelax is still used for ...)
5607    o pkg/mom_vecinv: - new parameter "selectVortScheme" to select which
5608       scheme to use for vorticty-term ;
5609     - compute upwindVorticity=T case within mom_vi_u/v_coriolis_c4.F
5610       (with default selectVortScheme, return to original discretisation)
5611     - remove weird combination (e.g.: upwindVorticity & highOrderVorticity)
5612    o pkg/seaice: add a line to the summary to indicate grid type (B/C)
5613    o in mom_calc_visc, fix average value of viscAh_W & viscA4_W next to the
5614      bottom ; only used with variable horizontal viscosity and non-hydrostatic.
5615      also fix diagnostics VISCAHW & VISCA4W.
5616    
5617    checkpoint59o (2008/03/07)
5618    o dome/code/obcs_calc.F: avoid division by zero (detected using gfortran).
5619    o change the loop ordering in most gad_*_adv_x.F to improve vectorization:
5620      move a few statemens out the main loop into separate loops
5621    o pkg/shelfice:
5622      - sort out freshwater flux; convert freshwater fluxes to mass fluxes
5623        (kg/m^2/s), does not break tests, because in verification/isomip,
5624        rhoConstFresh=rhoConst (by accident)
5625      - rearrange computation of tLoc, sLoc, pLoc to make code more efficient
5626      - move S/R find_rho_scalar, pkg/ecco/sw_ptmp.F, pkg/ecco/sw_adtg.F into
5627        new file model/src/seawater.F, so that they are available for all pkgs.
5628      - convert potential temperature into in-situ temperature. This changes the
5629        isomip tests => update tests
5630    o add a flag writePickupAtEnd (default=true) to be able to suppress
5631      writing a pickup at the last timestep
5632    o tools/mpack-1.6 :
5633      - disable automake (not working) and autoconf (not needed).
5634      - update to version 1.6.4 which fix MD5 code on some 64 bits platforms
5635        also cleaner with much less compilation warnings.
5636    o pkg/profiles:
5637      rename profiles_interp_mean_genericgrid as profiles_interp_mean_gg
5638      (for "less than 32 characters name" compiler requirement)
5639    o pkg/obcs and pkg/exf: added capability to specify seaice open boundary
5640      conditions that have a different sampling frequency than S/T/U/V obcs
5641    o pkg/diagnostics (stats-diags):
5642      - fix global Min/Max in case 1 processor get only empty tiles
5643    o genmake2: replace (4 times)
5644         make genmake_tc_1.o >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
5645      with
5646         COMM="$CC $CFLAGS -c genmake_tc_1.c"
5647         echo $COMM >> genmake_warnings
5648         $COMM >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
5649      to make genmake2 always see the value of CC as specified in the optfile.
5650    o generic_advdiff: - prather advection scheme (SOM) coded for CS-grid.
5651      - add diagnostics for 1srt & 2nd Order moments and sub-grid variance.
5652      - modify verification advect_cs test to test SOM-advection on CS-grid.
5653    o pkg/ctrl:
5654      - Rewrite of ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F,
5655        introducing a generic routine (ctrl_map_ini_gen.F).
5656      - Modification of ctrl_bound/adctrl_bound handling control vector bounds.
5657    
5658    checkpoint59n (2008/02/09)
5659    o pkg/diagnostics: for large number of diagnostics, store diagnostic mate
5660      number in dedicate array "hdiag":
5661      - new version of S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST : DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST
5662        with 1 more argument (mate number); modify old version DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST.
5663      - many small changes (integer format) for large number of diagnostics
5664      - start to use DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST (necessary for diagnostics with
5665        a counter mate) in pkg diagnostics, ptracers, thsice & aim_v23.
5666    o add parameter rotateGrid and Euler angles EulerPhi/Theta/Psi. For
5667      usingSphericalGrid, this allows to define the rotated grid coordinates
5668      via phiMin/thetaMin/dxSpacing/dySpacing, etc., but then re-compute the
5669      geographical coordinates according to the inverse of the rotation defined
5670      by the Euler angles, so that Coriolis parameter and online-interpolation by
5671      exf works with the geographical coordinates on XC/YC/XG/YG.
5672      Naturally, this feature does not work with all packages, so some
5673      combinations are prohibited in config_summary (flt, flt_zonal, ecco,
5674      profiles), because there the coordinates are assumed to be regular
5675      spherical grid coordinates.
5676    o pkg/gmredi,ctrl,ecco,autodiff,grdchk and model/src,inc:
5677      - introduce isopycnal diffusion coefficient control.
5678    o tools/adjoint_options:
5679      - additional control vector components.
5680    o pkg/mnc: have mnc create marginally meaning full coordinate variables
5681      (that is the grid indices) if usingCurvilinearGrid and NOT EXCH2
5682    o pkg/mypackage:
5683      - add example of read/write pickup for state-var ;
5684      - add entry points to the main code for state-vars diags & write-pickup.
5685    o pkg/exf: rewrite of exf_getffieldrec.F to properly deal with year
5686      transitions for useExfYearlyFields
5687      - add new subroutine that determines the file to read from for
5688        use*YearlyFields = .TRUE. and .FALSE.
5689      - add a verification experiment to global_with_exf that tests
5690        useExfYearlyFields with USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION defined
5691    o pkg/obcs/exf: add useOBCSYearlyFields (=.FALSE.) to obcs with exf in
5692      analogy to useExfYearlyFields; rearrange obcs_prescribe_read: two new
5693      subroutines (which could be generated from a template, because they are
5694      almost identical), for now they are included in obcs_prescribe_read.F for
5695      simplicity
5696    o pkg/exf:
5697      - add a little more diagnostic to exf_interp_read (in analogy to
5698        mds_read_field, can be turned off with debugLevel < debugLevA=1)
5699      - improve vectorizability of exf_interp for TARGET_NEC_SX, makes code
5700        ugly but fast by unrolling short inner loops, inserting a unroll=8
5701        directive in routine lagran, and splitting a loop and making do while the
5702        outermost loop (the latter requires the intoduction of index arrays)
5703    o pkg/obcs: replace obcs_apply_area/heff/hsalt/hsnow with obcs_apply_seaice
5704    o pkg/seaice: moved DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE from seaice_model to seaice_dynsolver
5705      http://forge.csail.mit.edu/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2008-January/003173.html
5706    o verification/seaice_obcs: updated for restart test and latest options
5707    o pkg/seaice: add a new flag SEAICEuseTEM to use a slightly different
5708      ice rheology (so-called truncated ellipse, that gets rid of tensile stress);
5709      for now this is only available for the C-grid code and also within
5710      #ifdef SEAICE_ALLOW_TEM, because this option may slow down the EVP code
5711    
5712    checkpoint59m (2008/01/14)
5713    o pkg/seaice: use different time constant for melting (SEAICE_gamma_t)
5714      and freezing (SEAICE_gamma_t_frz) ice due to mixed layer temperature
5715    o gad_som : fix flux output (& diagnostics) to have same units as other  
5716      advection scheme fluxes (was previously multiplied by deltaT).  
5717    o added verification/seaice_obcs both to test seaice open boundaries
5718      and to provide an example matlab scrpt for generating them
5719    o added verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume for testing pkg/salt_plume
5720    o pkg/salt_plume: clean up salt_plume_frac.F to
5721      remove redundancy in PlumeMethod 1 and 4
5722    o pkg/kpp: added saltplume diagnostics
5723    o pkg/obcs and pkg/seaice:
5724      - do not set uice and vice to zero when OB*icefile are unspecified
5725      - OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE is undefined by default
5726      - moved seaice tracer obcs after call to seaice_growth
5727    o pkg/salt_plume: added various options for salt plume depth
5728      criterion and for vertical distribution of the salt
5729    
5730    checkpoint59l (2007/12/18)
5731    o pkg/ptracers: new version of ptracers pickup:
5732      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
5733      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
5734    o pkg/seaice:
5735      - add timescale for melting due to warm mixed layer as a means of
5736        setting SEAICE_availHeatFrac more conveniently
5737      - add a CPP-flag/runtime parameter check for flooding algorithm
5738      - reformulated availHeat in seaice_growth.F to be independent of AREA
5739    o change units attribute of EmPmR netcdf variables to kg/m^2/s to reflect recent
5740      unit changes
5741    o pkg/obcs: added OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE constraint
5742    o cg2d.F: add 3 compiler directives that speed up this routine by 30% on a NEC
5743      SX vector computer.
5744    o pkg/seaice:
5745      - removed SEAICE_FFIELDS.h and seaice_get_forcing.F
5746        seaice forcing fields can now be read only through pkg/exf
5747      - removed some unused halos
5748    o no longer write pickup from THE_MODEL_MAIN but always from FORWARD_STEP
5749    o pkg/exf: added useRelativeWind EXF_PARAM.h option for subtracting U/VVEL
5750      or U/VICE from U/VWIND before computing U/VSTRESS
5751    
5752    checkpoint59k (2007/11/30)
5753    o pkg/seaice: ICE2WATR=SEAICE_rhoIce/rhoConst for consistency between
5754      dynamics and thermodynamics. Set ICE2WATR=0.92 to reproduce older results.
5755    o fix un-initialised variable problem (in mom_vecinv & shap_filt):
5756      all experiments pass when compile with un-initialised var. checking option.
5757    o added pkg/salt_plume
5758    o script to test restart (for now, in MITgcm_contrib/jmc_script)
5759    o pkg/seaice: new read/write pickup version.
5760      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
5761      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
5762    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in seaice_ocean_stress (call of seaice_calc_strainrates)
5763    o lab_sea.hb87: modify the domain & update output.hb87.txt :
5764      lat-long grid & no-slip BC in seaice-dynamics produce different sigma12
5765      at j=1 & j=Ny+1 : this case is not treated correctly in the restart
5766      process. Fixed here by closing the domain at the Northern boundary.
5767    o pkg/rw: cleaning-up: call directly new MDSIO S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD.
5768    o pkg/mdsio: add new arguments to MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD for reading/writing
5769      a set of consecutive levels in/from a 3-D array.
5770    o pkg/ptracers:
5771      use a 2 characters string ioLabel to identify tracer (if more than 99 tracers).
5772      to-do: fix pkg/diagnostics when large number of diagnostics are defined.
5773    
5774    checkpoint59j (2007/11/09)
5775    o in pkgs: dic, obcs, offline, rbcs:
5776      standard way to compute coeff. for time interpolation between 2 time reccords
5777      which retains full precision (& make results less dependent on compiler).
5778      update output of exp: tutorial_cfc_offline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
5779    o pkg/cfc: if compiled with exf and seaice, cfc now can use fields from those
5780      packages instead of reading ice cover and wind speed separately
5781    o split PTRACERS.h in 2 header files: PTRACERS_FIELDS.h & PTRACERS_PARAMS.h
5782     (keep a temporary version of PTRACERS.h in verification/OpenAD/code_ad_openad
5783      to allow to compile customized code before the update)
5784    o cleaning-up:
5785      - fix CPP instruction syntax in pkg/obcs
5786      - replace (some) call to MDSIO S/R with call to RW interface S/R ; and
5787        add #ifdef ALLOW_MDSIO elsewhere (allows to compile without pkg/mdsio)
5788      - fix some threads issue in IO parts.
5789    o pkg/dic:
5790      - add tons of "_d 0" (--> much better testreports !)
5791       and then update outputs of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
5792    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
5793      add a special version of momentum advection intended to conserve momentum
5794      next to a bathymetry step or a coastline edge. (default = off = #undef)
5795    o new read/write pickup version:
5796      - for now, only implemented for main (mdsio) pickup file.
5797      - write out only what is needed to restart; merge pickup_nh , pickup_ph
5798        and main pickup together.
5799      - read meta file; read only what is needed to restart; stop if a field
5800        is missing (if pickupStrictlyMatch=T, = the default) or try to restart
5801        if it make sense (even if the restart is not perfect).
5802      - if no meta file, assume that pickup to read corresponds exactly to
5803        a pickup that would currently be written.
5804      - read pickup written in the old format (until checkpoint59i) if it
5805        recognizes an old meta file (no field-list).
5806      - add a meta file in exp. which starts from a pickup: 2 cases:
5807        a) minimal meta file (with just file precision) + pickupStrictlyMatch=F
5808         e.g.: global_ocean.90x40x15/input/pickup.0000036000.meta
5809        b) a meta file describing the content of the associated pickup file
5810         e.g.: tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/input/pickup.0004248000.meta
5811    o pkg/mdsio & pkg/rw:
5812      - new routine to read a meta file ; new set of routine to read
5813        Multiple-fields file (with meta file).
5814    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice
5815        HSNOW, HSALT, UICE, and VICE
5816    
5817    checkpoint59i (2007/10/21)
5818    o adjoint:
5819      * fix multiDimAdvection adjoint
5820        (partial recomputation problem by TAF for fVerT(:,:,kDown)
5821        and comlev1 size definition (maxpass vs. max. number of tracers)
5822      * verification/global_ocean.90x45x15 adjoint now tests
5823        NLFS and multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
5824      * verification/lab_sea now tests multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
5825    o pkg/kpp: add "_d 0" to real constant (if missing);
5826      update output of exp: natl_box (10.digits); vermix (std, 7.digits)
5827      and lab_sea, 3.FW (only 6,4,6 digits match) & AD (8.digits).
5828    o prepare for "clever pickup" implementation: add new header file "RESTART.h"
5829      for internal parameters related to restart process (formerly from PARAMS.h)
5830      and add startAB parameter to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
5831    o more standard interface to {PKG}_WRITE_PICKUP with pickup suffix passed
5832      as argument. (only atm2d & obcs write_pickup have not yet been updated)
5833    o pkg/monitor:
5834      - use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE instead of _GLOBAL_SUM
5835      - fix mon_stats_rs (statistics over the full domain, even where field is zero)
5836      - account for deep Atmosphere factor and density factor (anelastic)
5837    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice HEFF and AREA
5838    o pkg/shelfice: add option for convservative form of Hellmer&Olbers (1989)
5839      thermodynamics
5840      - requires a little reorganization, which affects the testreport results
5841        of isomip.htd (only 7 digits of cg2d agree) => update/modify experiment,
5842        so that now the conservative form is tested
5843      - add a few comments
5844    o add missing cvs Header: or Name: in eesupp/*, pkg/* & verification/code*
5845    o add a little bit of code to gad_os7mp_adv_?.F to help vectorization
5846    o add new diagnostics to seaice: advective, diffusive fluxes (only for
5847      multidim-advection, for scheme 2 they are not filled) and transports,
5848      thermodynamic growth rates
5849    o change units of EmPmR (inside the code, + within coupling interface)
5850      from m/s to kg/m2/s (mass flux) but leave input file unchanged.
5851      Affects results @ truncation level (cg2d match) and update output of
5852       experiments: lab_sea(6), global_ocean.90x40x15(10),
5853      global_ocean.cs32x15(11x3,10), natl_box(11), tutorial_global_oce_latlon(11)
5854      + adjoint results: global_ocean_ebm(11) and lab_sea (12).
5855      Coupled set-up: allow to restart from previous pickups (cpl_oldPickup=T).
5856      Next: will retire convertEmP2rUnit (simply using mass2rUnit instead).
5857    
5858    checkpoint59h (2007/09/29)
5859    o pkg/exf:
5860      - improve vectorization by moving if-statement out of loops in
5861        exf_mapfields, exf_radiation
5862      - exf_bulkformulae.F: introduce 2D fields and vectorize code
5863    o pkg/kpp: added the salt plume scheme (ALLOW_SALT_PLUME) to KPP package
5864    o testreport:
5865      - allow to test for Qnet & SeaIce monitor output; clean-up ALLOW_BULK_OFFLINE
5866        monitor & update offline_exf_seaice exp. output.
5867      - AD testing: pass/FAIL according to Grad. output accuracy (instead of Cost)
5868    o pkg/seaice:
5869      - bug fix in the evp solver: boundary conditions were affected be
5870        masking of zMax/zMin (changes results)
5871      - minor bug fix in boundary conditions in seaice_calc_strainrates
5872        (changes results for no_slip)
5873      - seaice_lsr.F: make interpolation of eta dependent on boundaries
5874      - replace hardcoded lower limit for zeta (zMin) by runtime parameter
5875      - add a test to lab_sea, that tests the Hibler and Bryan (1987) ocean
5876        stress formulation and no-slip boundary conditions
5877    o pkg/ptracers: Temporary fix for PTRACERS_useGMRedi & PTRACERS_useKPP
5878      in gad_calc_rhs.F ; add few safety stops in initialisation phase.
5879    o pkg/seaice: a first HSALT time stepping equation has been checked in
5880    o pkg/seaice: replaced maskW with seaiceMaskU and maskS with seaiceMaskV
5881      in seaice_lsr.F; this solves the pkg/seaice-pkg/obcs problem
5882      without requiring DO-IF statements
5883    o pkg/thsice:
5884      use continuous power-law function for partition of energy between lateral
5885      melting/freezing and thinning/thickening ; old code using step function
5886      still available with #undef THSICE_FRACEN_POWERLAW
5887      update output of exp: aim.5l_cs.thSI, global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn & .thsice
5888    o testreport: change AD testing : check against results/output_adm.txt
5889      using same scripts as for forward test.
5890    
5891    checkpoint59g (2007/09/17)
5892    o adjoint testing: in preparation for changing testreport:
5893      - output format: cost and grad written on separated lines
5894      - ad output results in directory "results" (instead of "results_ad")
5895    o pkg/seaice: adding ice salinity HSALT as a prognostic variable
5896    o pkg/seaice: changes for using pkg/seaice with pkg/obcs
5897    o pkg/ecco: allow user defined cost function contributions
5898    o testreport:
5899      Allow to choose (per experiment) the list of tested output variables
5900       and the main variable (used to issue a pass/FAIL ) ;
5901      - for now, done by adding the specific list in file: [exp]/input/tr_checklist
5902      - default is unchanged: >cg2d< , (T,S,U,V,5 tracers)_[min,max,mean,StD] ;
5903      Also modify printing of summary:
5904       a) ">" NN "<" indicates the "main" variable (used for pass/FAIL)
5905       b) echo the list of tested variables in the individual summary.txt of
5906          each experiment.
5907    o new S/R GLOBAL_SUM_TILE to compute global sum independently of number of
5908      threads and number of processes (with #define GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV)
5909      (but still depend on the tile decompostion of the domain).
5910    o pkg/seaice: change a discretization detail to make the B-grid code
5911      "more symmetric". This change is likely to remove all "ridges/leads" that
5912      where quasi-aligned with the grid in B-grid solutions. It may also be
5913      the solution to the stress coupling issues with the B-grid.
5914    o each tested exp: add a "run" directory with a standard ".cvsignore" file ;
5915      remove .cvsignore from input dir. (since testreport no longer run here).
5916    o pkg/thsice:
5917     - cleaning: move common block out of "THSICE_2DYN.h" (removed) to "THSICE_VARS.h"
5918     - fix reshaping of sea-ice just after advection:
5919       melt all the ice only if ice-volume is too small.
5920     - re-visit lateral/thinning repartition of melting (modifs from May 04, 2007):
5921       prevent lateral melting if sea-ice fraction is too close to iceMaskMin ;
5922     and update experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (+start from pickup files).
5923    o external_forcing_surf : extend the use of salt_EvPrRn & temp_EvPrRn (fresh-water
5924      tracer content) to linFS or no RealFreshWaterFlux ; default remains unchanged.
5925    o define mass2rUnit & rUnit2mass as units conversion factor, used for surface
5926      forcing. mass2rUnit: from mass per unit area [kg/m2] to r-coordinate unit
5927      (z-coord: =1/rhoConst ; p-coord: =gravity) ; rUnit2mass is just the reverse;
5928      and remove horiVertRatio (& recip_horiVertRatio). Affects truncation error
5929      of exp. global_oce_in_p: 10 16 16 14 16 13 16 16 16 13 13 13 16 13 13 12 16
5930      -> update output.txt
5931    o pkg/cd_code: add brackets in multiple terms sum (S/R CD_CODE_SCHEME):
5932     this affects truncation error: -> update output.txt of exp:
5933      global_ocean.90x40x15 (fw&adm), lab_sea (fw&adm) & lab_sea.lsr,
5934      ideal_2D_oce, isomip.htd, natl_box, tutorial_global_oce_latlon.
5935    
5936    checkpoint59f (2007/08/21)
5937    o pkg/autodiff: zero_adj resets an ajoint variable to zero (in adjoint mode)
5938    o pkg/ctrl: ctrl_bound  forces parameter corrections to stay in
5939      a bounded range (in forward mode)
5940    o pkg/ecco, ctrl, autodiff and mom_common:
5941     internal parameter controls, completements of implementations
5942    o add few EXCH S/R (UV_BGRID, UV_DGRID, SM) for B & D-Grid velocity & 2nd Moment Sxy.
5943    o use UV_BGRID exch for dxV,dyU: for now, only with pkg/exch2 & forward ;
5944      (not seem any difference in testing results).
5945    o pkg/cd_code: use the right EXCH calls (for CS-grid); but problem remains
5946       at face corners.
5947    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
5948     - in GAD.h, define as parameters (iMinAdvR,iMaxAdvR,jMinAdvR,jMaxAdvR)
5949      loop range indices for computing vertical advection tendency
5950      and do the calculation in the interior only (no overlap) ;
5951      for now, only implemented for SOM advection (to save CPU time).
5952     - add argument "withSigns" to S/R FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL (needed for SOM_xy moment)
5953    o exch2 adjoint
5954      First set of changes:
5955      - add exch2 hand-written adjoint templates
5956      - exch2 hand-written no longer use TAF-flag 'nownew_arg'
5957        This will require cleanup in pkg/autodiff/*.F
5958        (changed routines currently kept separate in verif. code/)
5959      - Comment all relevant #ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
5960        that used to hide exch2 or cubed-sphere specific code
5961        (commented via 'cph-exch2')
5962    o pkg/seaice
5963      - Close southern and western boundaries for UICE/VICE when useOBCS=.TRUE.
5964    o pkg/bulk_force: fix loading into Qsw of Short-Wave flux; and update
5965       output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice .
5966    
5967    checkpoint59e (2007/07/26)
5968    o exch2: new S/R that only use the cube-tracer (center-position) exchange:
5969      for B-grid vector (not yet tested) and C-grid vector (<- only used
5970      when option W2_USE_R1_ONLY in W2_OPTIONS.h is defined).
5971    o starting implementation of Duffy et al. (GRL 1999) salt plume scheme
5972      (#ifdef ALLOW_SALT_PLUME)
5973    o gather_2d/scatter_2d: removed halo regions
5974    o gmredi: add option (GM_taper_scheme='fm07') for Ferrari & McWilliams 2007
5975      scheme and the corresponding test case (under front_relax dir). For now,
5976      only available with Skew-flux form and not yet tested in realistic set-up.
5977      adjoint: store directives updated, but gradient checks deteriorated,
5978      so maybe GM/Redi adjoint is now broken.
5979    o seaice adjoint
5980      * add AREA, HEFF, HSNOW as control variable
5981        (should not change lab_sea results)
5982      * CTRL_OPTIONS.h needs new flag: CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_40
5983    o pkg/seaice:
5984      * added computation of saltFlux in seaice_growth;
5985        For time being, sea ice salinity is assumed constant
5986        contribution of snow flooding to freshening of sea ice is neglected.
5987        SEAICE_salinity is set in SEAICE_PARM01 of data.seaice and it
5988        defaults to 0.0 in order to maintain backward compatibility.
5989        Typical values for SEAICE_salinity are 4 to 10 g/kg.
5990      * replaced dRf(1) with dRf(kSurface)*hFacC(kSurface) in seaice_growth.F
5991      * added SEAICE_availHeatFrac, which specifies fraction of surface level
5992        heat content used to melt or grow ice
5993      * commented out cap of HICE: it helps keep ice thinner
5994      * reintroduced cap of HEFF via MAX_HEFF and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF option
5995      * applied OBCS T/S mask to HEFFM sea ice mask
5996    
5997    checkpoint59d (2007/06/21)
5998    o standard name: {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_STATE to fill diagnostics array
5999     for {PKG} state variables, and called from DO_STATEVARS_DIAGS.
6000     (keep {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_FILL for non-state variables diagnostics)
6001    o pkg/gmredi (gmredi_readparms.F): add some missing "_d 0"
6002     and change default value of parameter "GM_Small_Number";
6003     update output of exp: lab_sea (x2), cfc_example, global_ocean.90x40x15,
6004       global_ocean.cs32x15 (x4), global_ocean_ebm, global_with_exf,  
6005       tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_global_oce_latlon
6006    o pkg/ecco: cost function when applying pkg/smooth to controls
6007    o pkg/ctrl: add forcingPrecond run time parameter
6008    o pkg/seaice:
6009     - replace ZMIN=4.e8 with ZMIN=0. in dynsolver.F as in C-grid code
6010     - fix bug in metric terms of u-equation in LSR solver (implicit part),
6011       changes verification/lab_sea
6012     - rearrange implicit part of u-equation in LSR solver to make it easier to
6013       read, understand, and debug. This causes changes at the truncation level.
6014     - fix (serious) bug in the boundary conditions (sign error in the implicit
6015       part) of the LSR solver. Changes all LSR results.
6016     - fixed problem with HSNOW initialization to avoid thick snow when AREA
6017       is initilized with small values - does not change lab_sea results.
6018     - added HsnowFile initialization capability
6019    o pkg/smooth: addition to model/src and pkg/ctrl so allow
6020     initialization of pkg/smooth and application to control vector
6021    o pkg/seaice: fix another bug in the LSR no-slip boundary conditons
6022    o dependencies: pkg/profiles requires pkg/cal
6023    o pkg/profiles:
6024     - added option ALLOW_PROFILES_GENERICGRID
6025         -> pkg/profiles can thus be used with any grid (e.g. cs32x15) assuming
6026         that interpolation information (grid points and coefficients) is provided
6027         within the netcdf input files.
6028         -> sample matlab scripts can be found in MITgcm_contrib/gael
6029         that allow you to prepare netcdf input files.
6030     - also modified: cleaner include statements, cleaner error print statements,
6031       cleaner stops when error, and more tests of the netcdf input files consistency.
6032    o additional test (in global_ocean.cs32x15) using seaice+thsice pkgs.
6033    o pkg/seaice:
6034     - move seaice-diagnostics from seaice_do_diags to do_statevars_diags; this
6035       requires a new routine: seaice_diagnostics_fill.F
6036     - make sure that seaice does not move if not forced (pressure replacement
6037       method, Hibler and Ip, 1995), changes results
6038     - and new damping criterion for EVP solver according to Hunke, JCP, 2001
6039     - SEAICE_evpDampC = > 0. turns it on (615. is the recommended value).
6040       It is turned off by default (=-1.), because it changes the results.
6041     - make it possible to read AREA from a file, too.
6042    
6043    checkpoint59c (2007/06/04)
6044    o add S/R and diagnostics for oceanic mixed-layer depth
6045    o move GMRedi call after all vertical mixing schemes (including KPP)
6046    o pkg/thsice:
6047     - ensure iceMask > iceMaskMin : this problem appeared after May-04 modifs
6048      (melt only laterally if thin ice): update output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
6049    o pkg/obcs:
6050     - bug fix for balance code
6051    o pkg/seaice:
6052      - allow values of SEAICE_elasticParm > 1
6053      - add new parameter SEAICE_evpTauRelax as an alternative
6054        to SEAICE_elasticParm
6055      - make lsr boundary conditions free slip (by default), changes result
6056      - add code for no slip boundary conditions for lsr
6057      - set minimum of zeta to zero (and not 4e8) (changes results)
6058      - add a cap on AREA after advecting AREA if seaice_growth is not called
6059    o change calculation of Visbeck K:
6060      - no longer depend on tapering scheme; instead, compute slope (limited
6061        by GM_maxSlope). this is equivalent to what was comuted before with
6062        clipping or linear tappering.
6063      - fix vertical averaging (wrong by 1/2 level)
6064      - leave the old version (but will not be maintained) within
6065        #ifdef OLD_VISBECK_CALC / #endif
6066      - update output of exp. ideal_2D_oce
6067    o change error catch in calc_r_star to improve vectorization
6068    o exf runoff and seaice: remove ALLOW_SEAICE from exf pkg files and
6069      add #define ALLOW_RUNOFF in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (when not using exf).
6070    o adjoint:
6071      Re-organized adjoint checkpointing according to Matt Mazloff
6072      (but with modifs/completions/cleanups)
6073      Storing is now bundled into large arrays to optimized I/O
6074      (and second step in cleanup of the_main_loop)
6075    
6076    checkpoint59b (2007/05/16)
6077    o coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler, pkg/ocn_compon_interf, pkg/atm2d):
6078      - export/import (between ocean & coupler) fields needed for ocean DIC.
6079    o pkg/seaice:
6080      - get rid of three more exchanges seaice_calc_viscosities (required
6081        different loop boundaries in seaice_lsr and seaice_ocean_stress)
6082      - bug fix in seaice_ocean_stress (update of lab_sea required)
6083      - reduce loop boundaries to necessary minimum also in seaice_evp
6084      - go back to the old way of computing deltaC/Z as the adjoint likes that
6085        better
6086    o Refresh of tutorial_global_oce_latlon (includes changing salinity-like
6087      passive tracer to an Age Tracer) + update output.txt
6088    o pkg/exf:
6089      - implement A-grid / C-grid selection for wind-stress input files.
6090      - clean-up exf_wind.F (remove us, use wspeed instead ; add wStress)
6091      for now, in exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F only :
6092      - change implementation for case where windspeed + 2. components wind-stress
6093        are read-in. AND use rhoConstFresh to convert evap.
6094    o pkg/seaice:
6095      - use correct EXCH_UV for wind-forcing (on A-grid).
6096      - change SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to limit the number of option combinations (regarding
6097        SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING & SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES); add corresponding stops.
6098    o pkg/exf:
6099      - default EXF options are now set in EXF_OPTIONS.h (ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC)
6100      EXF_INTERPOLATION:
6101      - merge global_with_exf/code version of exf_interp_read.F
6102        to the main code ;
6103      - Add new option: EXF_INTERP_USE_DYNALLOC to use Dynamical Allocation when
6104        reading the file ; Important: This options needs to be defined to recover
6105        previous code.
6106        otherwise, use fixed size array to read in (size=exf_interp_bufferSize).
6107      - no longer loose real*8 precision along the way when using exf_iprec=64.
6108    o pkg/seaice: rearrangement of common blocks (really needs more cleaning up)
6109      - change discretisation of evp-solver in order to avoid another exchange
6110        (changes lab_sea) and clean up a little
6111      - replace SQRT(MAX(deltaC,SEAICE_EPS)) by MAX(SQRT(deltaC),SEAICE_EPS)
6112        help the adjoint (this also changes the results slightly)
6113      - add a few "_d 0" where they had been missing in seaice_evp.F
6114      - cleaning up: remove unused seaice_calc_rhs.F
6115    o pkg/exf: some cleaning-up:
6116      - change various "constants" into runtime parameters
6117      - cleaned-up Large&Yeager04 routine which should eventually
6118        replace exf_bulkformulae.F (changed names of S/R and CPP)
6119        and merged various ALLOW_ATM_WIND options
6120     only used with thsice pkg (in thsice_get_exf.F):
6121      - implement fixed turbulent transfert Coeff over ice (as in Large&Yeager04)
6122        which are used when useStabilityFct_overIce=TRUE (= the default)
6123      - change default values of ice & snow emissivity and scale downward LW
6124        by ice & snow emissivity.
6125    o pkg/thsice:
6126     fix few little problems, in thsice_calc_thickn.F:
6127      - growth vertically (and not laterally) if iceFrac == iceMaskMax
6128      - melt only laterally if hIce < hThinIce (as the comments say)
6129      and in thsice_extend.F:
6130      - allow to form ice even when iceFrac == iceMaskMax (by increasing thickness)
6131      - start to form ice as soon as the minimum ice-volume is reachable.
6132     update output of test-exp: aim.5l_cs(thSI), global_ocean.cs32x15(thsice),
6133      and cpl_aim+ocn
6134    o pkg/kpp
6135     - move computation of surface related input fields to KPP into a new
6136       subroutine kpp_forcing_surf.F
6137     - remove wrong (within bi,bj loops) EXCH calls.
6138     - little cleaning (add argument myThid in last position, cvs header ...)
6139     - for now, fix conservation problem by exchanging KPPviscAz (may not
6140       be the best fix)
6141    o pkg/seaice
6142     - check for inconsistent evp parameter/cpp-flag combination
6143     - remove leftover errIO flat for obsolete name list error handling
6144    o OpenAD
6145     - changed verification/OpenAD to full baroclinic setup (including GM/Redi)
6146    
6147    checkpoint59a (2007/05/01)
6148    o pkg/seaice: some parameter clarifications and a little bit of clean up
6149    o pkg/thsice: rename run-time parameters:
6150       himin       -> hIceMin
6151       himin0      -> hThinIce
6152       hihig       -> hThickIce
6153       i0          -> i0swFrac
6154       transCoef   -> bMeltCoef
6155       frac_energy -> fracMelting
6156      add new parameters: hNewIceMax, fracFreezing, dhSnowLin
6157       with default values (for now) that do not change the results.
6158      remove old version of thsice vars advection in pkg/seaice.
6159    o in FFIELDS.h:
6160      - replace #ifndef ALLOW_EXF  by #ifndef EXCLUDE_FFIELDS_LOAD
6161      - make pLoad & sIceLoad always available (but still only used if
6162         ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING is #define).
6163    o pkg/kpp: replaced _KPP_RL with _RL
6164    o bug fixes for vertical diffusivity computations when both KPP and
6165        3D diffusivity arrays are used; pkg/kpp/kpp_calc_diff_s & _t.F
6166        are no longer updating the vertical diffusivity array
6167        (passed as argument) but are (re-) setting those arrays.
6168    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in evp solver, while doing that
6169      - change (improve?) discretization of stress computations for both
6170        cgrid-lsr and evp solver
6171      - add a new routine to compute strain rates
6172      - the above changes lab_sea results
6173      - add no slip conditions for evp solver (off by default), lsr-version
6174        may follow
6175      - fix exchange for shear at Z-points (does not change lab_sea)
6176      - retire SEAICEuseEVP, instead turn on EVP by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp
6177        (to force the user to pick a time step since there is not "safe" way
6178        of choosing it)
6179      - add principal stress diagnostics
6180      - rearrange fields for evp a little to avoid having to call a: too many
6181        exchanges and b: exchanges for stress trensor components which we do
6182        not have.
6183      - modify Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling so that it reuses information
6184        of evp, complete rewrite for lsr case (latter is does not yet work
6185        in all cases)
6186    o pkg/kpp: add code to have mixing in shelf ice caverns
6187      - add myThid to all kpp routines (long overdue)
6188    
6189    checkpoint59 (2007/04/19)
6190    o pkg/exf:
6191      - fix wind-stress location: defined on A-grid (if ALLOW_ATM_WIND &
6192        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE or USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION), otherwise, defined on C-grid
6193      - move exf header files from lower_case.h to UPPER_CASE.h ;
6194        add missing cvs Header & Name
6195      - add adjoint routines and flow dirs for newly used exch_uv_agrid routines
6196      - add namelist param. selectStressGridPosition, exf_monFreq
6197      - retire many _CLIM routines, and remove data.exf_clim
6198        + params moved to data.exf
6199        + climsst, climsss now handled by exf_set_gen, i.e.
6200          climss?period=0 refers to constant field,
6201          climss?period=-12 to monthly forcing
6202      - split up namelists in data.exf
6203    o pkg/seaice:
6204      - remove seaice_exch and seaice_exch_uv
6205      - remove superfluous exchange of theta
6206      - add myThid to seaice_budget_ocean/ice
6207      - add new interface for atmospheric wind forcing (C-grid only)
6208        + new routine
6209        + two new field (taux, tauy for stress over ice)
6210        + removed one global field (DAIRN) for C-grid case only
6211    o pkg/thsise
6212      - 2nd set of modifs for thsice adjoint in conjunction with exf
6213    o enable runtime flag useEXF (useCAL is set to .T. if useEXF=.T.)
6214    
6215    checkpoint58y_post (2007/04/15)
6216    o Added capability for latitudinal dependence of Bryan and Lewis, 1979
6217      vertical diffusivity, similar to that in MOM4; turned on using
6218      #define ALLOW_BL79_LAT_VARY in CPP_OPTIONS.h and specified using
6219      diffKrBL79*, diffKrBLEQ*, and BL79LatVary in runtime data file.
6220    o Added capability for 3D specification of background vertical diffusion
6221      coefficient.  This is done by (i) #define ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
6222      in CPP_OPTIONS.h and (ii) specifying file diffKrFile in runtime
6223      "data" file that contains the 3D vertical diffusivity coefficients.
6224    o ice dynamics (pkg/seaice) with thsice thermodynamics:
6225      - add code within pkg thsice to advect & diffuse sea-ice fields
6226      similar to (and will replace) what has been added in  seaice_advdiff.F,
6227      but: - conserving Mass, Heat & Salt.
6228           - better when using non-linear advection scheme (not yet fully tested)
6229           - can also be used in atmospheric set-up (for now, only the diffusion).
6230    
6231    checkpoint58x_post (2007/04/04)
6232    o IO option for global-file compact format:
6233      - add options when generating topology (utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator)
6234      - add I/O capability (pkg/mdsio).
6235      - adapt utils/matlab/rdmds.m to read this format.
6236      for now long-line format not yet supported by pkg/mdsio (& exch2).
6237    o shelfice: add a few diagnostics
6238    
6239    checkpoint58w_post (2007/03/13)
6240    o p-coord. non-hydrostatic using reference profile for w <-> omega conversion:
6241      rVel2wUnit & wUnit2rVel are computed from reference profile Tref,Sref
6242      (and replace horiVertRatio in NH code).
6243      Update output of exp.: tutorial_global_oce_in_p (useNHMTerms !)
6244                         and tutorial_plume_on_slope (sensitive to truncation)
6245    o seaice: if ALLOW_ATM_WIND is undefined use wind stress
6246      directly to drive seaice model (C-grid only)
6247    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND):
6248     - reintroduce computation of wind from stress,
6249     - compute tau (in exf_bulkformulae.F) from windstress averaged to
6250       mass points to avoid tau = 0
6251     - fix serious bug: (1/3) in Fortran is not the same as (1./3.)
6252    o rdmnc.m: make it work with "global" files created with gluemnc
6253    o rdmnc.m : some improvements in dealing with singleton dimension
6254      (tested on all testreport mnc output files).
6255    o genmake2: disable pkg/profiles if netcdf test fails.
6256    o cpl_aim+ocn exp.: use consistent rhoConstFresh in Atm & Ocn; update output.
6257    o move call to cal_readparms up to make calendar parameters/variable available
6258      to all packages
6259    
6260    checkpoint58v_post (2007/02/08)
6261    o change EOS (from POLY3 to JMD95P) in global_ocean.90x45x15 to get
6262      useDynP_inEos_Zc tested.
6263    o pkg/exf: changes to properly interpolate/mask/scale initial fields
6264    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/read_cs: routines to speed up reading of CS510 fields
6265      and portions thereof.  See read_cs.txt for description and examples.
6266    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/bk_line: to compute transport through passages,
6267      add a script (grt_circ_bkl.m) to generate broken-line between 2 points,
6268      following the great-circle arc between those 2 points.
6269    o trap un-initialized variable with pathscale compiler on weddell.mit.edu
6270      (thanks to Constantinos): fix few problems and get (almost) all exp to pass.
6271    o 2nd-Order Moment Advection Scheme (Prather, 1986): first check-in
6272     - enable by setting #define GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT (in GAD_OPTIONS.h)
6273     - used without limiter (AdvScheme=80) or with Prather limiter (AdvScheme=81)
6274     - still needs work (not working with some options ; efficiency to improve)
6275       and serious testing.
6276     - use this scheme for temperature & salinity in 2 advection test exp.:
6277       advect_xy & advect_xz, respectively.
6278    
6279    checkpoint58u_post (2007/01/12)
6280    o new test-exp: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (40 levels) to replace the 10 levels.
6281    o move call to INI_FORCING from PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES to INITIALISE_VARIA.
6282    o testreport: add option "-skipdir" to skip some test.
6283    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND), by-pass turbulent
6284      momentum calculation.
6285    o gad_advection: fix vertAdvecScheme (if different from advectionScheme)
6286    o some cleaning: usePickupBeforeC35 no longer supported ; remove this option.
6287      remove checkpoint.F and the_correction_step.F (no longer used);
6288      do the k loop inside CYCLE_TRACER (supposed to be more efficient).
6289    o add option (linFSConserveTr) to correct for tracer source/sink due to
6290      Linear Free surface
6291    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in the flooding algorithm: turn off the snow machine
6292    o pkg/thsice: fix reading mnc-pickups
6293    
6294    checkpoint58t_post (2006/12/30)
6295    o pkg/diagnostics: fix multi-threaded output (when singleCpuIO=F)
6296    o pkg/mdsio:
6297     - clean-up mdsio_readfield.F & mdsio_writefield_new.F and
6298       move to new files: mdsio_read_field.F (S/R MDS_READ_FIELD) &
6299       mdsio_write_field.F (S/R MDS_WRITE_FIELD);
6300     - fix multi-threaded singleCpuIO option in MDS_WRITE_FIELD
6301     - collect old S/R  in one file: mdsio_rw_field.F (now just a call to
6302       either MDS_READ_FIELD or MDS_WRITE_FIELD )
6303     - new S/R (to replace MDSWRITEMETA), which allows to write more
6304       informations (variable names, time ...) to meta files.
6305     - modify rdmds.m to give back the meta file content.
6306    o pkg/diagnostics: change vertical interpolation to be safer, and more
6307       flexible (define p-levels to interpolate to in data.diagnostics);
6308      add argument to S/R DIAGNOSTICS_GET_POINTERS to catch the right
6309       diagnostic pointer.
6310    o pkg/seaice: more cleaning up of seaice_growth, added many comments
6311    o pkg/exf: put runoff0 and runoff1 into the appropriate common block
6312    o fix multi-category seaice:
6313     - change cpp flag SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to more meaningful name:
6314       SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
6315     - fix short wave heat flux
6316    o pkg/seaice: change default (SEAICE_OPTIONS.h): use C-grid dynamics
6317       and allow to use EVP solver. Change forward lab_sea: test both EVP
6318       solver and LSR solver, and use C-grid dynamics (like lab_sea adjoint)
6319    o Initial check-in of lab_sea adjoint
6320      (very similar to natl_box_adjoint/code_seaice)
6321      * used C-grid and EVP solver
6322      * used KPP, GM/Redi
6323      * uses inAdExact=.TRUE.
6324      * gradient checks fail for both ADM and TLM
6325        due to sensitive snow melt code in seaice_grwoth (look for "JZ")
6326        f.d. gradients actually seem more problematic than ADM, TLM gradients;
6327        issue is related to forward mismatch between g77 an ifort
6328    o pkg/seaice: overhaul of thermodynamics
6329     - growth.F and groatb.F are replaced by new routine seaice_growth.F
6330     - budget.F is replaced by two new routines seaice_budget_ocean/ice.F
6331     - move a few global fields out of SEAICE.h into seaice_growth.F and
6332       make them 2D (FICE/QNETO/ ...)
6333     - remove FO (it is the same as QNETO)
6334     - introduce a few local fields to avoid modifying external fields such
6335       as atemp, etc.
6336    
6337    checkpoint58s_post (2006/12/11)
6338    o pkg/exf: moved exf_init_runoff.F to exf_init.F and exf_set_gen.F
6339      changed exf_set_gen.F so that
6340        genperiod=0 means input file is one time-constant field and
6341        genperiod=-12 means input file contains 12 monthly means
6342    o CG2D: use pre-computed solver main-diagonal (stored in common block);
6343      this affects truncation error ; generate new output file for exp. which
6344      fails: exp4(12d), fizhi-cs-aqualev20(12d), front_relax(10d),
6345        global_ocean.90x40x15(10d), global_ocean.cs32x15(10d).thsice(11d).viscA4(10d),
6346        ideal_2D_oce(10d), internal_wave(09d), isomip.htd(11d), matrix_example(07d),
6347        MLAdjust(4x11d,12d), natl_box(11d), rotating_tank(12d),
6348        tutorial_global_oce_in_p(10d), tutorial_plume_on_slope(11d),
6349        vermix(12d).ggl90(12d).my82(11d).opps(12d).pp81(11d)
6350    o start implementation of deep-atmosphere and anelastic formulation
6351    o verification: remove 2nd copy of input files and use script "prepare_run"
6352      to make a symbolic link to the 1rst copy (reduce downloaded size by ~81.M)
6353    o mom_common/vecinv/fluxform: fix a few initialisation isssues
6354    o profiles: fix for multithreaded case
6355    
6356    o diagnostics: rename few diags:
6357      s/'PRESSURE'/'RCENTER '/g
6358      s/'TICE    '/'oceFreez'/g
6359      s/'TAUX    '/'oceTAUX '/g
6360      s/'TAUY    '/'oceTAUY '/g
6361      s/'SWFLUX  '/'oceQsw  '/g
6362      s/DIFx/DFxE/g
6363      s/DIFy/DFyE/g
6364      and add few ocean-forcing diagnostics:
6365      atmPload, sIceLoad, oceQnet, oceFWflx, oceSflux, surForcT & surForcS
6366    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F and budget.F, which change results of
6367      lab_sea experiment: HSNOW was sometimes treated as effective and sometimes
6368      as actual snow thickness.  It now refers everywhere to effective snow
6369      thickness, meaning that for non-zero AREA, actual thickness is HEFF/AREA.
6370    
6371    checkpoint58r_post (2006/11/17)
6372    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F, which change results of
6373      lab_sea experiment: fixes pertain to melting snow over open water, to
6374      masking EVAP under sea ice, and to using the correct AREA variable for
6375      computations of EVAP, PRECIP, HSNOW, and GHEFF
6376    o add ability to read bathy, salt, and theta using MNC (off by def)
6377    o add flooding algorithm and advection of HSNOW for pkg/seaice;
6378      both are turned off by default and do no change any results
6379    o seaice advection with pkg/thsice: a step toward the use of non-linear
6380      advection scheme, but #ifdef or commented out for now (requires more EXCH).
6381    o use standard version of PTRACERS_INI_VARIA in tutorial_tracer_adjsens
6382      (identical results) and the standard version of EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD
6383      in natl_box (affects results @ truncation level: update output.txt)
6384    o multi-threading and IO:
6385      - replace some call to MDSIO S/R by the corresponding READ/WRITE_FLD S/R.
6386      - remove most of BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
6387        (needed to work with SingleCpuIO): tested in all verif. exp.
6388    o GAD: use simpler DST3 formulation as default (old version left within #ifdef)
6389      affects the results (but none of the verification test uses this scheme).
6390    o Adding some pkg/diagnostics capability to pkg/seaice
6391      (will certainly be subject to changes)
6392    o ctrl: adding new control variables:
6393      lwflux, lwdown, evap, snowprecip, apressure, runoff
6394    
6395    checkpoint58q_post (2006/10/20)
6396    o added CPP_EEOPTIONS.h flag DISABLE_MPI_READY_TO_RECEIVE.  Speeds up
6397      1/6-deg Southern Ocean configuration by 8% on IBM Datastar and
6398      high_res_cube configuration by 4% on Columbia.
6399    o clean-up multi-threaded problems (reported by debugger tcheck on ACES);
6400      add (in global_with_exf/code) a version of EXF_INTERP_READ without
6401      dynamical allocation (seems to work in multi-threaded).
6402    o new function "MASTER_CPU_IO" (=T if master thread & master CPU, if using
6403      single CPU io) so that TAF does not have to see EESUPPORT.h
6404    o pkg/seaice: implement sea-ice loading (when using RealFreshWaterFlux)
6405    
6406    checkpoint58p_post (2006/09/08)
6407    o obcs: stop if obcs is used with useCDscheme = .true.
6408    o shelfice:
6409     - fix a sign error so that no slip at shelfice interface works
6410     - remove stop for combination non-hydrostatic code and shelfice. That does
6411       not mean, that the results are correct, but at least they are numerically
6412       stable
6413    o diagnoctics: modify UVELPHI and VVELPHI to include hfac (i.e. mass-weighted)
6414    o added adjoint exch routined for all exch*3d* routines
6415      and updated flow directives
6416    
6417    checkpoint58o_post (2006/08/28)
6418    o replace calls to EXCH_Z & EXCH_UV_AGRID: use the new _3D_ version ;
6419      remove old subroutines (_XY_ & _XYZ_); update the adjoint version.
6420    o change controling S/R for writing pickup file (new S/R do_write_pickup)
6421      and clean-up reading/writing of pickup files.
6422    o fix local version of read/write pickup (NH part) in rotating_tank/code
6423    o simplify EXCH interface:
6424     - change _XYZ_ interface to _3D_ subroutine (with 3rd dim in argument list)
6425     - not often used EXCH S/R (exch_z, exch_uv_agrid): keep only the _3D_ version
6426    o added the regrid package
6427    o shelfice:
6428     - add a simple boundary layer scheme to reduce noise
6429     - fix the indexing in shelfice_u/v_drag so that there will be actually drag
6430    
6431    checkpoint58n_post (2006/08/14)
6432    o fix globalArea multi-threaded calculation: need to apply GLOBAL_SUM to
6433       local variable (not in common block).
6434    o lot of small changes for multi-threaded. Most tests (using OMP & ifort) pass.
6435      - still problems with pkgs: mnc, exp2, dic, cal, exf (and probably more);
6436      - still BEGIN_MASTER/END_MASTER to remove around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
6437        to work with SingleCpuIO.
6438    o add "_d 0" to real constant of pkg/cfc subroutines ;
6439       update exp. cfc_exemple & tutorial_cfc_offline output files.
6440    o multi-threading and IO:
6441      - all threads call READ_FLD S/R (needed if using SingleCpuIO):
6442        (no BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around the call, but inside MDSIO S/R.
6443      - barrier before and after reading.
6444      - stop if other than master is calling MDS_WRITELOCAL (if #undef IO_THREAD_SAFE)
6445      - avoid using MDS_WRITELOCAL for LAND pkg output.
6446      - new S/R AIM_WRITE_PHYS (replaces AIM_WRITE_LOCAL) to write AIM physics
6447        common-block variables ; Allows multi-threading with master-thread IO.
6448    o change default MAX_NO_THREADS from 32 to 4 ;
6449      and stop cleanly when MAX_NO_THREADS is too small.
6450    o add S/R BAR_CHECK to check multi-threaded barrier synchronization
6451    
6452    checkpoint58m_post (2006/07/17)
6453    o add a Non-Hydroatatic test (with 3-D Coriolis, NHMTerms, biharmonic Visc.
6454       and side-drag) on CS-grid : global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
6455    o make "tutorial_global_oce_latlon" from standard "global_ocean.90x40x15" exp.
6456       keep global_ocean.90x40x15 (for AD testing) with former secondary test
6457       (".qshyd") as the main test (mv output.qshyd.txt to output.txt)
6458    o CVS modules: update MITgcm_verif_basic; remove MITgcm_verif_ocean & _verif_atmos;
6459        add MITgcm_tutorials (= code + all the tutorials)
6460    o ecco, option to compute cost for total ssh (mean+anom)
6461    o consistent with addition of ptracer and ssh in pkg/profiles
6462    o profiles: adding ptracer and ssh
6463    o testreport: change multi-test output-file name
6464      (from output.txt.{name} to output.{name}.txt)
6465    o profiles: now ok for mutli-tiles case
6466    o seaice: add 4 parameters for different advection schemes for area,
6467      (effective) seaice thickness, enthalphy, and snow height. Their default
6468      is the standard parameter SEAICEadvScheme
6469    o calc_gw:
6470     - add cosFacU in zonal viscous flux (harmonic.visc.).
6471     - put back side-drag (call new S/R MOM_W_SIDEDRAG) and output.txt.
6472       of tutorial_plume_on_slope.
6473    o obcs_calc.F : fix index Pb in OBSeta & OBNeta (Thanks to Gianmaria).
6474    o calc_gw: true flux-form, account for horizontal grid spacing.
6475      update rotating_tank results, but not plume_on_slope (affected at
6476      truncation level, 11 digits).
6477    
6478    checkpoint58l_post (2006/07/12)
6479    o calc_gw:
6480     - take bi,bj loops outside calc_gw to fix Pb with local array KappaRU,V
6481     - remove side-drag for now (need to fix it); update plume_on_slope results.
6482     - fix for partial-cell & non-uniform dz; update plume_on_slope results.
6483    o commit code to make SST/SSS weights spatially variable
6484      (based on either variable in-situ or variable initial T/S weights)
6485    o pkg/ecco:
6486      * commit code to relax deviations of xx_theta, xx_salt to 5*sigma,
6487        now based on horizontally varying weights wthetaLev, wsaltLev
6488      * cost_averagesflags now returns year indices in addition to day, month
6489      * sflux balance is performed on annual basis
6490        (sflxumm, sfluxmm2, bal_sfluxmm)
6491      * for SSH anomaly, separate more cleanly contrib from T/P, ERS, GFO,
6492        including separate counting and multipliers
6493    o pkg/rbcs
6494      * add all necessary infrastructure for pkg/rbcs levN adjoint checkpointing
6495    
6496    checkpoint58k_post (2006/07/06)
6497    o testreport:
6498     - always build in dir. "build" (if not there, mkdir build instead of building
6499       & running in input)
6500     - run in dir run (if it exists), in build otherwise.
6501     - call prepare_run (if input/prepare_run exists)
6502     - run multi-threaded test (with new option: "-mth") if file input/eedata.mth exists.
6503    o pkg/exf modifications to interpolation and rotation routines for more
6504       reasonable treatment of North Pole singularity: for tracers North Pole
6505       value is set to northernmost zonal-mean value, for zonal velocity it is
6506       set to zero, and for meridional velocity it is set to northernmost value.
6507    o pkg/exf/exf_check_range.F
6508     - add tile index to diagnostics and move stop statement to the very
6509       end of the routine.
6510    o pkg/diagnostics: (diagnostics_main_init.F)
6511      define title of isomorphic variables according to the current config.
6512    o pkg/thsice with pkg/seaice dynamics:
6513    - fix domain of computation (interior only, required for exf) and do exchanges
6514    - seaice-dynamics forcing: add atmospheric and seaice loading to SSH gradient
6515    o towards a standard way of dealing with multi-threading in MONITOR
6516      and ${PKG}_MONITOR (all except ptracers_monitor) subroutines.
6517    o Pass variable viscosities (vertical and horizontal, e.g., KPP or Leith)
6518       to W momentum equation in nonhydrostatic and quasihydrostatic runs.  
6519    o make exf_monitor & seaice_monitor independant of the main (dynamics) monitor.
6520    o pkg/seaice: fix SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter (put it in a commom block)
6521    o generic_advdiff: DST advection S/R : use local copy of velocity to compute CFL
6522       (problems ? with gradient check in bottom_ctrl_5x5 adjoint test)
6523    o tracer advection:
6524     - clean-up and simplify calc_common_factors.F
6525     - make a local copy of velocity and pass it (as u,v,r_Trans) to DST tracer
6526       advection subroutine (but still not used within DST advection S/R)
6527    o rename pkg aim_ocn_coupler to atm_ocn_coupler (later on, will be used without aim)
6528    
6529    checkpoint58j_post (2006/06/15)
6530    o new driver S/R: LOAD_FIELDS_DRIVER to load external forcing fields
6531      from file (collects calls previously in FORWARD_STEP)
6532    o move call to SEAICE_MODEL from FORWARD_STEP to DO_OCEANIC_PHYS
6533    o adjoint store dir. adjusted accordingly
6534    o genmake2
6535      replace target "ad_taf" by $(EXE_AD) ; add $(EXE_AD) to the make CLEAN list.
6536    
6537    checkpoint58i_post (2006/06/14)
6538    o pkg/seaice: add parameter that allows to scale/turn off effect of seaice
6539      on wind stress (SEAICEstressFactor defaults to 1.)
6540    o Total number of Timers is finite (<=40): comment out 2 non-essential one
6541      in the_main_loop.F to avoid Pb (e.g., when running fizhi test)
6542    o vector_invariant: fix highOrderVorticity(=4.th.Order) advection
6543      on CS-grid: no longer loosing mass.
6544    o exf & curvilinear-grid: no longer modify longitude xC & xG.
6545    o pkg/ggl90: fix sloppy output and fix a bug
6546    o pkg/seaice: added SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter
6547      - Set to false in order to start EVP solver with
6548        non-EVP pickup files when using SEAICEuseEVP
6549      - fix sign error in diffusion in seaice_calc_rhs
6550    
6551    checkpoint58h_post (2006/06/07)
6552    * Modifications for bottom topography control
6553      o replace hFacC by _hFacC at various places
6554      o replace ALLOW_HFACC_CONTROL by ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL
6555      o add non-self-adjoint cg2d_nsa
6556      o update autodiff support routines
6557      o re-initialise hfac after ctrl_depth_ini
6558      o works for 5x5 box, doesnt work for global_ocean.90x40x15
6559    * Adding verification for 5x5 box (4-layer) bottom topography control
6560    
6561    checkpoint58g_post (2006/06/07)
6562    o pkg/diagnostics: implement "periodic averaging diagnostics" (e.g.,
6563       used for mean seasonal cycle, mean diurnal cycle); add an example
6564       in verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.thsice/data.diagnostics
6565    o pkg/ggl90:
6566      - add parameter (minimum surface kinetic energy)
6567      - fix bug (avoiding division by zero)
6568    o couple pkg/thsice to pkg/seaice:
6569      - modify advection in seaice to accomodate new scalar fields to be advected
6570      - only muliDimAdection scheme work with seaice/thsice
6571      - mapping of thsice-variables to seaice-variables, back and forth
6572      - does not break the verification experiments, but does not give the
6573        desired results either
6574    o pkg/seaice
6575      - make (default) second order advection a bit less confusing?
6576    
6577    checkpoint58f_post (2006/06/05)
6578    o couple pkg/thsice and pkg/exf (as a preparation for coupling pkg/thsice
6579      to pkg/seaice):
6580      - new routines thsice_map_exf and thsice_get_exf provide the interface
6581      - add an additional formal parameter to thsice_solve4temp
6582    o pkg/exf:
6583      - add new fields wspeed, snowprecip (to be able to couple to thsice)
6584      - correct Stefan-Boltzmann constant
6585      - new parameter for longwave surface emittance
6586      - separate some stuff from exf_bulkformulae into new routines  
6587        exf_radiation, exf_wind
6588      - add new parameters and constants: longwave emissivity for ocean, ice
6589        and snow, evaporation parameters over ice
6590      - decouple wind/stress computation from ALLOW_BULKFORMULA: always compute
6591        either wind from stress or stress from wind
6592    o pkg/thSIce:
6593    - split thsice_step_fwd.F in 2 S/R: thsice_step_temp.F & thsice_step_fwd.F
6594    - put i,j loops inside S/R: THSICE_ALBEDO, THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP, THSICE_EXTEND
6595       and THSICE_CALC_THICKN
6596    - for now, call to THSICE_GET_BULKF remains inside i,j loops.
6597    - add CPP option: ALLOW_DBUG_THSICE and header file THSICE_DEBUG.h
6598      to make debugging easier.
6599    - affects results (@ truncation level) of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice: update output
6600    o pkg/bulk_force:
6601      - clean-up comments and parameters ;
6602      - add new Bulk-Formulae from Large and Yeager, 2004, NCAR/TN-460+STR ;
6603    o fix bug in aim+thsice albedo: snow & ice thickness arguments were switched;
6604      generate new output for test-experiment: aim.5l_cs.thSI
6605    o results_ad : rename "output.txt_adm" to "output_adm.txt" and change
6606      testreport accordingly
6607    
6608    checkpoint58e_post (2006/05/17)
6609    o SEAICE_CGRID adjoint done
6610    o R_STAR adjoint implemented.
6611      * Seems to just work (based on global_ocean.90x40x15/code_ad_nlfs/ )
6612      * need to sort out init. of h0facc, etc.
6613    o Make pkg/profile fully independent of ecco,cost, etc. stuff
6614      to be able to use it in pure forward.
6615    
6616    checkpoint58d_post (2006/04/21)
6617    o upgrade simple test-experiment to tutorial example:
6618     step.1: duplicate the experiment and (step.2) will remove the old copy.
6619      tutorial_barotropic_gyre      <- copy of exp0     (R1:barotropic_gyre_in_a_box)
6620      tutorial_baroclinic_gyre      <- copy of exp1     (R1:baroclinic_gyre_on_a_sphere)
6621      tutorial_global_oce_latlon    <- empty for now    (R1:global_ocean_circulation)
6622      tutorial_global_oce_biogeo    <- copy of dic_example
6623      tutorial_deep_convection      <- almost like exp5 (R1:nonhydrostatic_deep_convection)
6624      tutorial_plume_on_slope       <- copy of plume_on_slope
6625      tutorial_tracer_adjsens       <- copy of carbon   (R1:tracer_adjoint_sensitivity)
6626      tutorial_global_oce_optim     <- empty for now (David ?)
6627      tutorial_global_oce_in_p      <- copy of global_ocean_pressure
6628     some tutorials (R1) were already checked-in under tutorial_examples in release1_branch
6629    o correct a sign problem in cost_scat.F
6630    o obcs and ptracers: fix boundary conditions for advections schemes
6631      with larger stencil
6632    o thsice adjoint: start
6633    o mom_vecinv: add ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING flags to mom_vi_hdissip for
6634      completeness
6635    o mom_fluxform: fixing the mutual use of ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING
6636      and COSINEMETH_III, add comments in default CPP_OPTIONS.h
6637    o ptracers adjoint:
6638      * avoid extensive recomputatations
6639      * fix missing re-init. of gptr (missed by TAF)
6640    o obcs: add a flag (OBCSprintDiags, defaults is true) that allows
6641      me to turn off the excessive output to STDOUT that this package produces
6642    o move NH metric terms & 3.D Coriolis S/R to pkg/mom_common
6643      and add those terms in Vector-Invariant formulation.
6644    o in ctrl pkg, if ALLOW_CAL, use monthly mean controls
6645      if the control period (xx_hfluxperiod etc) is 0
6646    o in profiles pkg, clean routines and fix details
6647    o in ecco pkg, reading ssh data:
6648      fix problem in case the model does not start at iter0=0
6649    o fix mnc-pickup/restart for ptracers
6650    o new package prifiles:
6651      code to compute profile-based cost by Gael Forget
6652      (modifs in ecco, ctrl, autodiff)
6653    o Benign bug fix in initialization (spotted by M. Mazloff) of
6654      ctrl_set_globfld_xz.F ctrl_set_globfld_yz.F
6655    
6656    checkpoint58c_post (2006/03/23)
6657    o adjoint: finish NLFS adjoint and provide reference output in
6658      verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/results_ad_nlfs
6659    o seaice: add an EVP solver following Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) and the
6660      documentation of CICE. Turn on by defining SEAICE_ALLOW_EVP in
6661      SEAICE_OPTIONS.h and SEAICEuseEVP=.true. in data.seaice. Works only
6662      with SEAICE_CGRID defined.
6663    o move calendarDumps from "data" to "data.cal" and clean-up the code
6664      with a simple call to pkg/cal S/R: CAL_TIME2WRITE
6665    o add useEXF & useCAL flags (for now, set in hard-coded way)
6666    o add S/R to compute NH-metrics terms & Coriolis f' in vertical momentum
6667      (were missing in NH mode, and wrong in quasihydrostatic mode).
6668      waiting for Chris updated version of calc_gw to add those CALLs.
6669    o fix bug in quasihydrostatic S/R ;
6670      add a test for this option: global_ocean.90x40x15.qshyd
6671    o new S/R "SET_PARMS": set parameters that might depend on the use of some pkgs.
6672      (called from INITIALISE_FIXED, after INI_PARMS & PACKAGES_READPARAMS)
6673    o add on/off flag useOffLine for package OFFLINE
6674    o seaice:
6675      - modify advection so that it works also on the C-grid
6676      - extend loop ranges in seaice_lsr and seaice_dynsolver; fixes
6677        problem in multi-tile runs with C-grid
6678      - add flags for clipping ice velocities and/or masking solver forcing
6679      - fix drag (ocean on ice) formulation and a bug that caused noise in the
6680        C-grid solver
6681      - added a few comments to seaice_diffusion.F
6682      - separate C-grid and B-grid versions more cleanly (UVM and seaiceMaskU/V
6683        are now exclusive)
6684      - add a new ocean-ice stress coupling method (Hibler and Bryan, 1987) which
6685        required re-ordering the code a little:
6686       + make DAIRN global variable (defined in SEAICE)
6687       + move computation of the viscosities eta and zeta into a new separate
6688         routine (because I need to recompute them in seaice_ocean_stress.F)
6689    
6690    checkpoint58b_post (2006/03/13)
6691    o AIM+thSIce: fix sign of Short-Wave through the Ice ;
6692      update output.txt of exp. aim.5l_cs.thSI
6693    o various mnc cleanups and improvements:
6694      + shrink lookup tables by factor of ~4
6695      + better error reporting when running out of lookup space
6696      + able to handle longer path/file names (up to 500 chars)
6697    o adjoint:
6698      - Another overhaul of store dirs. for NLFS to eliminate  "hidden" recomputations.
6699      - TBD: "hidden" mom_vecinv recomp. in dynamics
6700    o change forcing_In_AB to affects both T,S forcing and Momentum forcing
6701     (allow to differentiate between forcing components using new integer flags:
6702      momForcingOutAB=1/0 & tracForcingOutAB=1/0)
6703     and add new flag to put Dissipation tendency out of Adams-Bashforth.
6704    o ecco
6705      - enable trend removal from SSH anomaly obs.
6706    o adjoint
6707      - a fix for PmEpR when #undef EXACT_CONSERV
6708      - fix of "hidden" recomp. in thermodynamics (no TAF warnings)
6709      - try to fix "hidden" recomp. in forward_step for NLFS
6710        (NLFS seems broken sometimes after I checked it in)
6711    o seaice:
6712     - add c-grid version of the dynamic solver:
6713       + three new routines that are the c-grid substitute lsr, dynsolver
6714         and ostres
6715       + put a few fields that were local to dynsolver into global common
6716         blocks, so that I can move the computation of stresses etc into
6717         seaice_lsr (saves coding but may break the adjoint).
6718     - replace more hardwired parameters by runtime parameters
6719     - add ice masks that mask the rhs of the implicit solvers where there
6720       is no ice (commented out in seaice_dynsolver, because i am not sure
6721       if this works properly), eventually this should replace the clipping
6722       of ice velocities in seaice_dynsolver to +/-40cm/s.
6723    o remove the BUILD_INFO.h include from CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and explicitly
6724      include it only where its needed
6725    o move balancing of fluxes before the call of external_forcing_surf
6726    o seaice:
6727      - correct units of turning angles (now they are really in degrees)
6728      - move computation of GWATX/Y out of main routine into dynsolver
6729      - initialize GWATX/Y in seaice_init
6730    o Apply mask on Fresh-Water flux (needed for SSH forcing).
6731      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean_ebm & cpl_aim+ocn (affects cg2d residual)
6732    o seaice: add runtime flags for turning angles (default to zero)
6733    o Adding runtime parameter to exf/, ctrl/, to remove on-the-fly global mean
6734      and trend from exf forcing and ctrl control adjustments
6735    o fix variable aliasing in gad_calc_rhs that cannot be handled by TAF
6736      (since checkpoint57x_post)
6737    o change the default rotation period to 86164.s = the Earth rotation
6738    o 1rst implementation of Implicit IGW using the 3-D solver (use3Dsolver=T)
6739      and based on a reference stratification. Tested within hs94.cs-32x32x5.
6740    o seaice advection: add code for choosing between the default (2nd order
6741      central differences) and multiDim advection schemes provided by
6742      pkg/generic_advdiff
6743    o seaice:
6744      - removed all references to SEAICE_GRID.h fields from
6745        dynsolver, advect, diffus, lsr, without changing the results of lab_sea
6746        (cubed-sphere configuration will change a little)
6747      - grid computations in seaice_init are obsolete now.
6748      - cleaned up code a little so that is easier to read (hopefully).
6749      - added new (better?) discretizations of default advection and diffusion
6750        (turn on with SEAICEuseFluxForm)
6751      - replace 1 in 3d global fields by kSurface in growth.F
6752      
6753    checkpoint58a_post (2006/02/13)
6754    o seaice:
6755      - bug fix in advect.F
6756    o shelfice:
6757      - separate shelfice load anomaly from pload (breaks with time
6758        dependent forcing), => introduce constant field shelficeLoadAnomaly.
6759        Its default is 0., but it may be computed more cleverly from (unknown)
6760        t- and s-profiles (tRef, sRef) and actual EOS. For now this has to be
6761        done offline. A good approximation of the pressure load anomaly is
6762        necessary to avoid large initial adjustment processes underneath
6763        deep-reaching shelfice.
6764      - small fix in ISOMIP shelfice_thermodynamics
6765      - add more sophisticated thermodynamics of Hellmer (1989), this is
6766        now the default
6767      - give a few constants more intuitive names
6768    o add code to balance EmPmP and Qnet at the end of do_ocean_physics. Useful
6769      if bulk formulae are used in long integration (especially EmPmR). Turn
6770      on with balanceEmPmR = .true. or balanceQnet = .true. in data, PARM01
6771      if balancePrintMean, the imbalance that is substracted is printed to
6772      STDOUT.
6773    o fix bug (typo) in obcs_apply_eta.F
6774    o add a new package shelfice which enables us to model the circulation
6775      underneath shelf-ice with draughts of hundreds of meters.
6776     - works
6777     - to do: + include improved thermodynamics
6778              + check whether kSurfC (from model/inc/SURFACE.h) can be used
6779                instead of new field kTopC
6780              + can we use topoFile, Ro_surf and existing code in ini_depth.F
6781                instead of new field R_shelfIce and new code in ini_depth.F
6782                and ini_mask_etc.F?
6783              + adjust vertical mixing schemes?
6784    o seaice pkg:
6785     - add a cpp-flag to include a simple formula for a salinity dependent
6786       freezing point of sea water at the surface
6787     - change the contents of SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 so that zonal and
6788       meridional stresses are now different (and hopefully correct)
6789    o AIM pkg: change threshold on large-scale condensation to conserve Heat.
6790       update results of aim.5l_LatLon test ; fix title & units of AIM diagnostics
6791       and  change 3 diagnostics names (OSR,OSRCLR,KM -> TSR,TSRCLR,DRAG)
6792    o pkg/diagnostics: add options and parameters for regional-statistics
6793       diagnostics ; define regions by reading a region-mask from a file
6794       (might add other options later)
6795    o pkg/bulk_force:
6796     - add option and parameters to use AIM surface-flux formulae.
6797     - Change loading part: S/R BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD only take care of bulkf_fields ;
6798       others forcing fields (defined in PARM05, parameter file "data") are loaded
6799       from S/R EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD, as usually (with useBulkforce = T or F).
6800     - initialise all bulkf_fields in bulkf_init.F ; do in-lining of exf_bulkcdn.F
6801     - use the right EXCH call for uwind,vwind (to work on CS-grid).
6802     - re-arrange header files (move parameters from BULKF.h to BULKF_PARAMS.h)
6803       and parameters (note: calcWindStress replaces .NOT.readwindstress).
6804     - cleaner interface with pkg/thSIce (new S/R THSICE_GET_PRECIP).
6805    
6806    checkpoint58 (2006/01/12)
6807    o add "--embed-source" option to genmake2 which, when the supporting
6808      tools can be compiled (as determined by genmake2) will turn on the
6809      embed_files package which then embeds the entire MITgcm source code
6810      (*.[fFhc] + Makefile) used for the build within the executable
6811      - requested by CNH but off by default
6812      - adds a paltry <9MB to the mitgcmuv executable in most cases
6813      - only writes the output when useEMBEDSRC in eedata is true
6814    o clean up 3-dim. relaxation codes:
6815      * Fix I/O inconsistency in pkg/rbcs: replace precFloat32 by readBinaryPrec
6816      * Remove 3-dim. relaxation code from pkg/exf (now use only pkg/rbcs)
6817      * Thanks to Tom Haine for testing!
6818    
6819    checkpoint57z_post (2005/12/31)
6820    o make CG3D solver compatible with Free-surface at k > 1 (p-coordinate):
6821      affects output (@ truncation level) of exp. plume_on_slope ; updated.
6822    o fix the pickup behavior for obcs in combination with ptracers
6823    o fix a bug in ptracers_external_fields_load
6824    o no AB-2 at the first iteration for Gw (consistent with Gu,Gv,Gt,Gs ...)
6825      affects results of NH experiments (but all our NH tests have Gw[it=1]==0 !!)
6826    o transfered surface NH pressure to eta field (if exactConserv).
6827    o gmredi: fix bugs in slope tapering ldd97 (depthZ had the wrong sign)
6828         and update lab_sea output.txt file.
6829    o completing 3-dim. relaxation code: additional term
6830         1/tau*( theta(i,j,k) - thetaStar(i,j,k) )
6831      in S/R EXTERNAL_FORCING_T (file external_forcing.F)
6832      * At compile time, in "EXF_OPTIONS.h" set
6833          #define  ALLOW_CLIMTEMP_RELAXATION
6834          #define  ALLOW_CLIMSALT_RELAXATION
6835      * At runtime in "data", under &PARM03 set (e.g., units in seconds)
6836          tauThetaClimRelax3Dim = 15552000.0,
6837          tauSaltClimRelax3Dim  = 15552000.0,
6838      * 3 cases:
6839          1) Use a constant-in-time 3-dim. field
6840          2) Provide 12 3-dim. fields corresponding to Jan., ... , Dec.
6841          3) Real-time relax. to time-evolving prescribed field
6842    o Adding Laplacian-type smoothness constraint on
6843      initial and boundary (forcing) controls (ic, bc)
6844      * enable at compile-time via
6845        ALLOW_SMOOTH_IC_COST_CONTRIBUTION, ALLOW_SMOOTH_BC_COST_CONTRIBUTION
6846      * enable at run-time via mult_smooth_ic = 1, mult_smooth_bc = 1
6847      * Absolute scale somewhat unclear so far
6848      * no area weighting was included since no other cost term does so far
6849    
6850    checkpoint57y_post (2005/12/08)
6851    First step for a NLFS adjoint
6852    o initially suppress rStar (new flag DISABLE_RSTAR_CODE)
6853    o new init. routines for calc_r_star, calc_surf_dr
6854    o still need to deal with ini_masks_etc
6855    o testreport seemed happy
6856    checkpoint57y_pre (2005/12/08)
6857    
6858    o obcs: always reset wVel & eta (to zero or prescribe it) at the OBs.
6859    o add new package rbcs (for relaxing ptracers at boundaries/depth/surface etc)
6860    o add new offset feature to offline pkg (plus minor cleanup)
6861    o cfc fixes for final year of integration
6862    o clean up GCHEM_OPTIONS.h/DIC_OPTIONS.h (all options should
6863      be in GCHEM_OPTIONS).
6864    
6865    checkpoint57x_post (2005/12/04)
6866    o fix testreport Pb in multiple test experiment.
6867    o cleanup our namelist syntax in verification:
6868      - make it more F95 standards compliant (some work still needed)
6869      - allows the vast majority of our tests to work with gfortran
6870    o Non-Hydrostatic:
6871     - put all NH variables (formerly in DYNVARS.h & GW.h) in NH_VARS.h
6872     - fix exchange calls for CS-grid using the new EXCH_S3D_RL.
6873    o Allow to apply AB on T,S rather than on AB(gT,gS):
6874     - implemented within #ifdef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3
6875     - use the same arrays (gtNm,gsNm) to hold tracer field at previous
6876       time-steps (if AB(T,S)) and tendencies (if AB(gT,gS)).
6877     - need a "clever" read_pickup to restart from the other AB formulation
6878    o move local commom bloc /GlobalLo/ (used for singleCpuIO) in EESUPPORT.h
6879    o remove some unused variables (reduces number of compiler warnings)
6880    o adjoint
6881      * Disable useVariableViscosity for adjoint for time being
6882        (there are a number of extensive recomputations)
6883      * Initialize certain variables needed for adjoint
6884    
6885    checkpoint57w_post (2005/11/03)
6886    o pkg/mdsio: use MAX_LEN_FNAM (instead of hard coded 80) for file-names
6887                 fix the singleCpuIO RS version of MDSWRITEFIELD
6888       and add a WARNING if using globalFiles=T with multi-processors.
6889    o write grid-file(s) in only one format (MDS or MNC): default=MNC (if
6890      using MNC); can force MDS output by setting writegrid_mnc=F in data.mnc
6891    o tracer advection scheme:
6892      add DST-2 (=Lax-Wendroff) & 1rst order upwind schemes (the way to get
6893       those 2 schemes before, changing GAD_FLUX_LIMITER.h + to recompile,
6894       was not very convenient).
6895      add implicit version for DST-3 & DST3_Flux_Limit vertical advection;  
6896       (further tests needed for the implicit DST & Flux-Limiter schemes).
6897    o PTRACERS: added namelist parameter PTRACERS_ref in analogy to tRef
6898      and sRef for convenience, handy, when you want to initialize
6899      ptracers in a large domain with a constant non-zero value. Also,
6900      untangle ptracers_init.F a little.
6901    
6902    checkpoint57v_post (2005/10/13)
6903    o change dome exp. to use variable viscosity in side-drag terms.
6904    o remove all the files from the cfc_offline test since they are now
6905      incorporated into tutorial_cfc_offline which has been producing
6906      identical results for a few days of testing
6907    o add new parameter: sideDragFactor to enable half-slip-side BC
6908      and change side-drag S/R to use viscosity from mom_calc_visc
6909      (can switch back by setting sideDragFactor=0.); affects results at
6910      truncation level; regenerate output for exp.: global_ocean.cs32x10(x3),
6911       global_ocean_ebm, global_ocean_pressure, matrix_example & MLAdjust(x5).
6912    o vorticity & strain are now computed without masking, to account for
6913      no-slip-side BC in variable viscosity calculation ; mask is applied
6914      anyway later on, before computing advection/coriolis terms.
6915    o modify exp4 to test new obcs support for reading from external files
6916      and for passive tracers
6917    o fix behavior of ptracers_monitor when monitor output is written to a
6918      netcdf-file; still not independent of monitor.F (writes in the same
6919      file).
6920    o change default value of tRef (put a uniform, meaningful value for ocean
6921      & atmos) and initialize sRef (was missing, as Martin mentioned).
6922    o Redefine viscC?Leith*.  Change the coefficients of Leith viscosity
6923      to be proportional to enstrophy dissipation length.  Thus,
6924       viscC?leith?_new=pi*(viscC?leith?_old)^(1/3)
6925      This is now consistent with Smagorinsky and with the manual.
6926    
6927    checkpoint57u_post
6928    o OBCS and PTRACERS: add open boundary support for passive tracers
6929      - either use homogenous (pseudo) v.Neumann conditions or prescribe
6930        OB-values from file; this is not different from the way theta and salinity
6931        are treated
6932      - however, Orlanski-radiation conditions are not supported, and the model
6933        will stop if you use pTracers and Orlanski at the same time.
6934      - beefed up the rountine obcs_external_fields_load: now only those open
6935        boundary values are overwritten with values from files for which there
6936        are really files, otherwise the OB-fields remain untouched. This makes
6937        it possible to use different OBs at different ends of the domain (as
6938        with EXF)
6939    o reduce number of exch calls in shap_filt (s2).
6940    o CS-grid: fix divergence contribution to Leith viscosity. Affects (@
6941      truncation level) 4/5 MLAdjust test results (11&12 digits match).
6942    
6943    checkpoint57t_post (2005/10/03)
6944    o test biharmonic viscosity + no-slip with exp: global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
6945    o finish adding brackets (coriolis S/R, vecinv) in multi-terms sum to get
6946      same truncation, independent of the face number: affects affects several
6947      test. exp.: Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
6948    o fix bug in mom_v_sidedrag (biharmonic viscosity was counted 2 times);
6949      note that biharmonic viscosity + no-slip was not tested in any experiment.
6950    o fix bug in non-linear free-surf side-drag ; generate new output for
6951      global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & global_ocean_pressure.
6952    o make mnc honor the writeBinaryPrec flag for most kinds of output
6953    o eesupp: split EEPARAMS into EESIZE/EEPARAMS and add a vector global sum
6954    o minor change in averaging W (mom_vi_?_vertshear.F) that affects truncation
6955      error; update output from global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
6956    o add brackets in multi-terms sum to get same truncation, independent of
6957      the face number (manage to get exactly same value of gU,gV at the cs-edge)
6958      affects several test. exp. Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice).
6959    o Clean, new version of mom_calc_visc.  Adds a new feature, viscAhRemax
6960      and viscA4Remax, which allow one to limit the minimum viscosity by specifying
6961      a maximum grid-scale Reynolds number.  Also, changes all length calculations
6962      in the case of grid anisotropy to geometric mean of dx**2 and dy**2.
6963      Suggested values of viscosity parameters found in mom_calc_visc.
6964      Many new viscosity diagnostics available.
6965    
6966    checkpoint57s_post (2005/09/20)
6967    o Add clearing-house for viscosity calculations, mom_calc_visc and
6968      correct numerous bugs in LeithD and Smagorinsky discretizations.  
6969      mom_calc_visc now allows for Smagorinsky, Leith and LeithD to be
6970      used simultaneously, and to be used in mom_vecinv and mom_fluxform.
6971      Mom_vecinv can be used with standard viscous calculation (mom_vi_hdissip.F)
6972      and with Strain-Tension viscous term calculation (mom_hdissip.F).  
6973      The Strain-Tension form is now called with useStrainTensonVisc=.true.
6974      ViscAhStrain and viscAhTension are now retired.
6975    o diagnostics "VISCAHD" & "VISCA4D" replace "VISCAH" & "VISCA4".
6976    o In response to JMC's bug report, genmake2 now ignores any soft-links
6977      that it finds in the *current* directory when searching for files.
6978      Soft-links found in any other source directories will still work as
6979      they did before.
6980    o add HAVE_SETRLSTK define and useSETRLSTK flag (eedata) which calls
6981      a C routine to unlimit the stack size
6982    o mnc-ify pkg/aim snapshot vars
6983    o mnc-ify pkg/land as requested by Daniel
6984    o various changes to mnc including:
6985      - all files use the new "BASENAME[[.ITER].{t|f}NUM].nc" format
6986      - output can now be grouped so that all files within a group
6987          change the ITER portion of their names in lock-step together
6988      - can now read ("global") PER-FACE (in addition to PER-TILE) files
6989          and works with both EXCH1 and EXCH2 (but needs more testing)
6990      - writing works for all verification test cases w/ g77 on Linux
6991    
6992    checkpoint57r_post (2005/09/07)
6993    o make MNC variable initialization happen earlier
6994    o add diagnostics for (almost) each term of the momentum Eq.
6995    o remove SST,SSS,UVEL_k2,VVEL_k2 diagnostics.
6996    o move pkg timeave out of pkg-groups "oceanic" & "atmospheric" (pkg/pkg_groups)
6997    o remove MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT option ;
6998      add "dumpInitAndLast" to replace "nodumps" (and MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT).
6999    o move some basic S/R (used elsewhere in the code) from pkg/mdsio to eesupp/src
7000      allows to compile without pkg/mdsio (& test successfully hs94.1x64x5)
7001    o add MNC output for adjoint of EXF (adexf), SEAICE (adseaice)
7002    o add time-dependent SST, SSS control
7003    o cost terms in ecco/ modularized (new cost_generic.F)
7004    o cost_averages routines are modularized (new cost_averagesgeneric.F)
7005    o new infrastructure for seaice model vs. obs misfits in seaice/
7006      * driver from the_main_loop.F is seaice_cost_driver.F
7007      * first term is AREA vs. SMR observation misfit (ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA)
7008      * gradient check in Exp. 6a of natl_box_adjoint/
7009    o natl_box_adjoint input_seaice for Lab. Sea now available online via wget
7010      (see README file)
7011    
7012    checkpoint57q_post (2005/08/19)
7013    o fix initialisation Pb in calc_gw (get NANs in exp5 with g77)
7014    o fix annoying months-old bug in mnc/mdsio output for seaice pkg
7015      - bug was reported by Jean-Michel and Ian Fenty
7016    o fix initialization Pb in AIM-Ocean coupled model (aim_sice2aim.F)
7017      update exp. cpl_aim+ocn output.
7018    o Implement 4-level checkpointing: AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
7019      Needed for high-res. runs with large global files
7020      to be able to limit tapelev size
7021    o Changed some tests for adjoint:
7022      * carbon/ now tests AUTODIFF_2_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
7023      * natl_box_adjoint/code_bulk/ tests AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
7024      * global_ocean.90x40x15/ back to default 3-level checkpointing
7025    o Modifications to enable scripted COMMON to MODULE conversion
7026      * verification/OpenAD/code/ has necessary scripts and description;
7027      * converts, compiles and runs successfully;
7028    
7029    checkpoint57p_post (2005/08/01)
7030    o reading of delXfile & delYfile moved from ini_parms.F to ini_grid.F
7031    o move ${PKG}_MNC_INIT from ${PKG}_READ_PARAMS to ${PKG}_INIT_FIXED
7032      (already the case for some pkgs, including recent MNC_init, e.g. thsice)
7033    o call CALC_GW from DYNAMICS (instead of from FORWARD_STEP)
7034    o Dissipation & phiHyd gradient are always added to gU,gV in timestep.F
7035      (was already the case for dissipation with mom_vecinv,
7036       and also the case for grad.PhiHyd when staggered-timeStep)
7037      This will allow to put dissipation out-off the AB time-stepping.
7038     Unfortunately, affects truncation error. Update output of exp. that "fails"
7039      (cg2d matching number) and leave the others for later: front_relax(10),
7040      global_ocean_pressure(10),ideal_2D_oce(10),internal_wave(9),lab_sea(12),
7041      matrix_example(7!),natl_box(12),plume_on_slope(11),vermix(12x3,11x2).
7042    
7043    checkpoint57o_post (2005/07/30)
7044    o fix MNC/MDSIO flags in PTRACERS so that (1) it works, and
7045      (2) its ready to be documented during the 20050801 DocFest
7046    o MNC-ify the gmredi package -- tested and works w/ and w/o mnc
7047      for ideal_2D_oce and lab_sea on linux_ia32_g77
7048    o set to #undef CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_30
7049      in global1x1_tot/code_seaice_adj to access indices 32, 33
7050      (worth another tag)
7051    
7052    checkpoint57n_post (2005/07/29)
7053    o adding precip control xx_precip 32
7054    o adding swflux control xx_swflux 33
7055    o Replacing 10 forcing penalty cost routines by 1 generic.
7056    o Implementing partitioning in time-mean and variable adjustment
7057      for atmos. state.
7058    o Time-mean constant error is now read in data.ecco (instead of hard-coded)
7059    o in natl_box_adjoint:
7060      * updated exp 1 to 10
7061        (but does not have time-mean vs. variable split results yet)
7062    o updated global1x1/*_seaice_adj/
7063      to incorporate latest changes
7064    o enable useSingleCpuIO for mdsio vector routines
7065      (applies in particular to tapelev I/O)
7066    o removed inefficient K-loop in all active_file*control*.F
7067    
7068    checkpoint57m_post (2005/07/28)
7069    o re-arrange exp. adjustment.cs-32x32x1 (adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 merge into)
7070      and advect_cs (use EXCH-2 and standard cs-32 grid files).
7071    o pkg/exch2: filling of face-corner halo regions is optional
7072      (ifdef W2_FILL_NULL_REGIONS) and is turned off by default.
7073    
7074    checkpoint57l_post (2005/07/14)
7075     tag before updating tutorials (pre-release-2)
7076    o add cos & sin of grid-direction orientation angle (curvilinear grid only,
7077       for output and interpolation of input fields onto model grid)
7078    o fix radius in mom_v_metric_cylinder.F (wrong by dy/2).
7079       Affects results of exp. rotating_tank ; update output.txt.
7080    o pkg/diagnostics: 2 new S/R to fill a diagnostics using a scaling factor
7081          and taking the square quantity and/or using a fraction-weight field.
7082    o fix aim_diagnostics_init.F mate numbers.
7083    o add mnc output capability to diagnostics/diagstat and update
7084      our cvsignore files for the ACSII output generated
7085    
7086    checkpoint57k_post (2005/07/02)
7087    o lab_sea now uses diagnostics package and provides a suite of
7088      new EXF diagnostics output.
7089    
7090    checkpoint57j_post (2005/06/30)
7091    o exf
7092      * bug fix in exf_bulkformulae for psimh (spotted by Eliyahu Biton):
7093        Bracket missing in eqn. for psimh (eqn. 7 of Large & Pond, 1982);
7094        terms -2*ATAN(x) + pi/2 were added to both stable and unstable case.
7095      * extended diagnostics output
7096        - now includes all EXF variables
7097        - hs, hl moved to common block
7098        - separate S/R for diagnostics, called after ctrl vector is added
7099        - name changed for EXFsw -> EXFswnet, EXFlw -> EXFlwnet
7100        - EXFqnet contains true Qnet (i.e. includes qsw)
7101      * updated verif. lab_sea, global_with_exf
7102      * Rearranging hflux (exf_mapfields -> exf_getforcing)
7103        to ensure that diagnostics sees a true EXFqnet
7104    o add matlab scripts for CS-grid vectors (in utils/cs_grid)
7105    o diagnostics pkg: change pointers so that 1 diagnostic can be used
7106      several times with different frequencies.
7107    o mnc-ify the thsice package as requested by Daniel Enderton
7108      - the monitor--MNC output needs work
7109      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
7110    o mnc-ify theaim_v23 package as requested by Daniel Enderton
7111      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
7112    o remove "groundAtK1" & "rkFac" (replaced by usingPCoords & -rkSign)
7113    o add Sadourny like discretization to the 4th.O vorticity advection scheme
7114    o fix bug in rStar code (calc_r_star.F) when used with topo/bathy.
7115      update output.txt from: aim.5l_cs (& .thSI), cpl_aim+ocn,
7116         fizhi-gridalt-hs and global_ocean.cs32x15 (& .thsice).
7117    o fix few little things to avoid floating error with -ftrapuv (ifort v9)
7118     (ini_spherical_polar_grid.F, calc_r_star.F, monitor/mon_surfcor.F)
7119    
7120    checkpoint57i_post (2005/06/19)
7121    o Diagnostics package was changed: diagnostic allocation is now deactivated
7122      by setting an empty file name in the namelist (used to be by setting 0 frequency)
7123    o momentum advection (VI form) options: activate 4th.O vorticity Coriolis ;
7124      add 1rst Order upwind vertical Shear.
7125    o add a quick fix for A/B checkpointing in OFFLINE mode
7126    o add IGNORE_TIME define and -ignore_time option to genmake2 as an
7127      end-run around the C/Fortran linking horror in eesup/src/timers.F
7128    o added pkg/runclock: allows user to terminate run based on wall clock
7129    o added non-hydrostatic scaling parameter: nh_am2
7130    o pkg/my82: futile attempt to make results compiler-independent by adding
7131      some "_d 0", etc. no effect.
7132    o for mnc output, fill the 'T' coordinate var with myTime and create a
7133      separate 'iter' variable for iteration count
7134    o pkg/diagnostics:
7135      add new capability: output of Global/Regional & per-level statistics ;
7136      tested against monitor output (including land & thSIce) on various exp.
7137    o make seaice-pkg I/O type flags (MNC/MDS) more standard.
7138    
7139    checkpoint57h_done (2005/05/19)
7140      tag after changing user customized files (DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h,
7141      data.diagnostics, data.gchem, data.ptracers) is done.
7142    
7143    o pkg/diagnostics: prepare for Global/Regional statistics.
7144      add 2nd namelist in data.diagnostics and update DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h
7145    o remove "baseTime" (no used) from arg. list of DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE
7146      and rename it: DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE
7147    
7148    checkpoint57h_post (2005/05/14)
7149    o move tIter0 from data.gchem to PTRACERS_Iter0 in data.ptracers
7150    o pkg/diagnostics: change output frequency, now in seconds (instead
7151      of Nb of iterations). This requires to change data.diagnostics.
7152    checkpoint57h_pre (2005/05/12)
7153    
7154    o in mnc, let the user create the output dir if both mnc_outdir_date
7155      and mnc_outdir_num are false
7156    o add fflags() to pkg/diagnostics which allows one to specify, on a
7157      per-file basis, the file precision [default behavior is unchanged]
7158    o added diagnostics to pkg/kpp, including computation of mixed layer
7159      depth based on a temperature/density criterion
7160    o updated verification/natl_box to test the new pkg/kpp diagnostics
7161    o bugs fixed (with useAbsVorticity=T & with useJamartMomAdv=T)
7162    o test AB-3 code with 4th.Order advection scheme (advect_xy/input.ab3_c4)
7163    o fix mnc flags in pkg/seaice so that they are "owned" by seaice,
7164      not mnc -- this mistake was found by JMC and is now corrected
7165    
7166    checkpoint57g_post (2005/04/15)
7167    o add Adams-Bashforth 3rd Order time stepping:
7168      - default remains AB-2 (#undef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3)
7169      - not yet implemented with NH, CD_Scheme, pTracers, MNC_pickup ...
7170    checkpoint57g_pre (2005/04/15)
7171    
7172    o make lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax spatially varying
7173      (default remains spatially uniform constant based on tau)
7174    o added new control variables
7175      * init. uVel, vVel, etanN
7176      * lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax
7177    o separate masks used for ctrl_pack/unpack 'from write_grid' output
7178      (suggested by G. Forget)
7179    
7180    checkpoint57f_post (2005/04/06)
7181    o add parameter "baseTime" = model base time = time at iteration zero
7182      new function DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE (replace DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE) to
7183      account for baseTime shift
7184    o move Coriolis arrays from PARAMS.h to GRID.h
7185    checkpoint57f_pre (2005/04/06)
7186    
7187    o mnc-ifying the seaice package
7188    o introduced an alternative length scale calculation for use in the limiting
7189      maximum viscosity (off by default, see mom_vi_hdissip.F for details)
7190    o S/R ptracers_calc_diff: argument list bug for CALL KPP_CALC_DIFF_S
7191    o added modified Leith scheme with viscosity proportional to grad(Hdiv)
7192      as well as grad(vort3).  Made it compatible with both approximate form
7193      for the cubed sphere and full form of these gradients.  Added flag
7194      useFullLeith to select between approximate and full form.  
7195    o add "d0" in getcon.F to reduce differences between compilers/platforms
7196      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
7197    o change port_rand funtion to allow to set the seed.
7198    o fix obscure MNC bug involving conversion between reals and integers
7199      - it caused no problems with certain (eg. gcc, ifc) compilers but the
7200        new version is now more standards-compliant
7201    o adjoint-related modifications
7202      * gad_dst3_adv_?: to be able to use advscheme=30 in adjoint
7203      * gad_calc_rhs: fool adjoint, revert to advscheme=30 in reverse when using 33
7204      * mom_vi_hdissip: to be able to use Leith scheme in adjoint
7205    
7206    checkpoint57e_post (2005/02/28)
7207    o Adding eddy stress controls a la Ferreira et al.
7208    checkpoint57e_pre (actually was tagged: eckpoint57e_pre)
7209    
7210    o fizhi pkg: fix AtoC and CtoA when called with same input & output array
7211      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
7212    o add more "Z" dimensions and associated coordinate vars to MNC
7213    o pkg/exf: added twoDigitYear capability for option useExfYearlyFields
7214    o parameter calendarDumps: when set, approximate months (30-31 days) and years
7215      (360-372 days) for parameters chkPtFreq, pChkPtFreq, taveFreq, SEAICE_taveFreq,
7216      KPP_taveFreq, and freq in pkg/diagnostics are converted to exact calendar
7217      months and years.  Requires pkg/cal.
7218    o diagnostics: add pickup functionality
7219      - off by default for backwards compatibility
7220      - current version only uses MDSIO -- MNC will be added
7221    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for LAND pkg output & Shapiro Tendencies.
7222    o pkg/shap_filt: fix for multi-tiles per face (CS-grid with EXCH2)
7223    
7224    checkpoint57d_post (2005/02/11)
7225    o pkg/thsice used in the ocean: fix tile Pb related to sIceLoad forcing
7226    o modify verification/ideal_2D_oce so that it tests the creation of mnc
7227      output from the diagnostics package
7228    o temporary fix in EXCH2_UV: add a 3rd call to fix the 24.tiles CS-grid set-up
7229    o make genmake2 more portable by using ".$FS" instead of ".f" for more
7230      of the test compilations (eg. IBM xlf on Mac OSX w/HFS filesys)
7231    o add coordinate variables to the MNC output from the diagnostics package
7232    o change MNC-flags default value: true when useMNC=TRUE
7233    o add a "readgrid_mnc" flag to MNC and give model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F
7234      the ability (off by default) to read the grid information using MNC
7235    o lab_sea: use LSR_ERROR=1.E-12 for testing ; update output.txt
7236    o diagnostics: fix a bug (sub-set of levels); keep full precision when averaging
7237    o do snap-shot diagnostics at the middle of the time-interval (instead of
7238      at the end).
7239    o update exp. aim.5l_cs (use default LAND_OPTIONS.h file) and add
7240      new test for AIM with thSIce + slab-ocean
7241    o cpl_aim+ocn test: update output (optfile & default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h)
7242    o move state variable diagnostics to the beginning of the time step ;
7243      (note: still needs some work specially for snap-shot diagnostics)
7244      duplicate & replace UVELVVEL diagnostics with UV_VEL_C & UV_VEL_Z
7245    
7246    checkpoint57c_post (2005/01/27)
7247    o Change testing option (-ieee) to get closer agreement between g77 & ifort
7248    o generate new output.txt files on faulks with g77 & the new -ieee option
7249    checkpoint57c_pre (2005/01/27)
7250    
7251    o add "_d 0" in freeze ; change some "FLOAT" to "DFLOAT" and went back (TAF);
7252      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
7253    o fix in ini_eos.F (one "_d 0" was missing): now g77 & ifc give much closer
7254      results; update global_ocean_pressure & global_ocean.cs32x15 output.txt
7255    o add saltFlux(+File) forcing capability with periodicExternalForcing
7256    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for GM-Redi & ThSIce output
7257    o diagnostics_fill: fill in up to sNx+1 or sNy+1 (if U,V or Z pt) for mnc.
7258    o improvements for the MNC output from DIAGNOSTICS:
7259      - correct handling of the unlimitied dimension
7260      - all dims now have associated coordinate variables
7261      - variables located at U, V, and Corner ("Z") points are now written
7262        with the correct horzontal dimensions (eg. 'Xp1', 'Yp1') so that
7263        *all* data points are output
7264    o added seaice_summary.F and removed obsolete ALLOW_SEAICE's from pkg/seaice
7265    o added pkg/seaice/seaice_monitor.F
7266    o mdsio_readfield.F can now read files visible only to master MPI process.
7267    o pkg/seaice: some test code for ice-modified ocean stress
7268    o exf_getffields interpolation defaults to bilinear for all scalar forcing
7269      fields (remains bicubic for wind velocity and stress).  This avoids, e.g.,
7270      spurious negative numbers for precipitation and humidity.  Will cause
7271      some small numerical differences for integrations using pkg/exf/exf_interp.F.
7272    o pkg/ctrl/
7273      * Add ctrlvec diagnostics in pack/unpack for nondimensional I/O
7274        May be enabled via doPackDiag
7275      *  introduce z-scaling of
7276         + gradient (doZscalePack) and
7277         + control (doZscaleUnpack)
7278    o pkg/mdsio/
7279      * enable useSingleCpuIO for state estimation (ctrl_pack/unpack) mdsio_gl.F
7280      * N.B.: leave tiled I/O for tapelev (i.e. mds...vector)
7281    
7282    checkpoint57b_post (2004/12/20)
7283    o simplify options in diagnostics_fill arguments (remove weird combinations)
7284    o fix MNC coordinate variables so that they now contain per-face index
7285      values (instead of xC,xG,yC,yG values) when run with EXCH2 since, in
7286      general, EXCH2 grids are only aligned to a "local" coordinate system
7287    o test diagnostics pkg in dic_example (no output) and ideal_2D_oce (with ouput)
7288    o Implement instantaneous output within pkg diagnostics:
7289      setting a negative frequency in data.diagnostics produces
7290     "snap-shot" output (as opposed to time-average if freq > 0)
7291    o move out off EQUIVALENCE all diagnostics that fizhi does not use ;
7292      NOTE: change ptracer diagnostics name: use 2 characters to work with
7293            more than 9 tracers. Add also diagnostics of advect & diffus flux.
7294    o more CF compliance: convert all MNC 'iter' variables to 'T' so that it
7295      becomes the coordinate variable for the 'T' dimension
7296    o add CF-style coordinate variables to MNC
7297      - just a first cut:  numbers are meaningless on the cubesphere and
7298        missing along the T axis but otherwise it works!
7299    o add surface flux diagnostics: TAUX, TAUY, TFLUX, TRELAX, TICE, SFLUX, SRELAX
7300    o pkg/thSIce: read initial state from 6 files ; allow monitor to use MNC.
7301    o add diagnostics of advective & diffusive flux for T & S (pTracers coming soon)
7302      this is based directly on what the model compute, so that the content of
7303      each diagnostics might be affected by switching options (e.g., implicitDiffusion)
7304    o small changes for diagnostics (gad_biharm_?.F, arguments of S/R impldiff.F)
7305    o clean up build options files for SunOS, in particular
7306      - remove -traditional from xmakedepend
7307      - change -xarch=v9 to -xarch=native for f77
7308      - restore use of make (not gmake)
7309      - add CC=gcc if using g77
7310    o changes per discussion of AM, JMC, & EH3 today:
7311      - move redundant "grid" variables out of "state" -- in preparation of
7312        creating proper CF-style coordinate variables and in recognition
7313        that any/all grid variables can be easily copied (eg. w/NCO) from
7314        the grid files into any of the other NetCDF files
7315      - *always* output grid variables with MDSIO (this will eventually be
7316        changed)
7317      - output MNC grid file if useMNC is true
7318    o every instance of _END_MASTER() has been found and replaced with
7319      _END_MASTER( myThid ) in order to satisfy certain picky Sun
7320      preprocessors
7321    o re-arrange diagnostics pkg initialisation:
7322     - allow each package to extend the available diagnostics list
7323     - add some checking and fix small problems (multi-threaded, ...)
7324     - new S/R diagnostics_fill (replace fill_diagnostics):
7325       look through the short list of active diag. (instead of the long list)
7326       create function DIAGNOSTICS_IS_ON to tell if a diagnostics is active
7327    
7328    checkpoint57a_post (2004/12/10)
7329    o this set of changes restores TAMC compatibility
7330      tested for global_ocean.90x40x15 adjoint on trough
7331      (what a pain)
7332    
7333    checkpoint57a_pre (2004/12/10)
7334    o some modifs in tools/build_options for sunos
7335    o call ctrl_pack for ctrl at end for optimcycle=0
7336    
7337    checkpoint57 (2004/12/09)
7338    o add horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity for vertical velocity
7339      - new parameter viscA4W (defaults to viscA4)
7340      - affects only non-hydrostatic code
7341      - to be done: no-slip lateral boundary conditions
7342    o switch back to "sflux = sflux - runoff" in exf_getforcing.F
7343    o implement Implicit Vertical advection for pTracers
7344    o depth convergence accelerator: replace deltaTtracer by dTtracerLev(k)
7345      (implemented also for implicit vertical diffusion & advection)
7346    o OBCS: extend application of tracer open boundary conditions
7347      to a strip beyond the boundary of width Olx/Oly
7348    o add call monitor to TAF set of required calls (flow directives)
7349      and include in natl_box_adjoint
7350    o untangle a few ifdefs related to cost, ctrl, autodiff
7351      untangel a few ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
7352    o Apply Cooper & Haines representative estimates also at sub-surface (k=Nr)
7353      (theta2, salt2 in ecco_cost_weights)
7354    
7355    checkpoint56c_post (2004/12/03)
7356    o OBCS as control variables
7357      - update ctrl_ad_diff.list, obcs_ad_diff.list
7358      - remove balance of obcs controls from default
7359      - fix index bug nobcs in ctrl_init
7360      - fix dummy fields filen in ctrl_pack
7361      - add dummy weights for obcs
7362    o lsopt: comment out fort.94 output
7363    o optim:
7364      - remove unnecessary header files
7365      - adjusted namelists
7366      - add xerbla.F to Makefile
7367    o exf:
7368      - multiple modifications of exf_check_range
7369      - unit change in exf_init_runoff from [m/year] to [m/s]
7370    o mdsio:
7371      - i/o-vector change debugLevel from debLevA to debLevB
7372    
7373    checkpoint56b_post (2004/12/01)
7374    o collect all ptracers output in an new routine (PTRACERS_OUTPUT) that
7375      is called from DO_THE_MODEL_IO
7376      - rename PTRACERS_STATV_WRITE to PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE
7377      - introduce new parameter PTRACERS_dumpFreq (defaults to dumpFreq)
7378      - clean up PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE a little
7379    o add another verification experiment that tests both the cfc-pkg and
7380      the gchem-pkg with GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING undefined, that is with
7381      reactive tendencies treated inline with regular timestepping
7382    o testreport previously did a lousy job of comparing small numbers, so
7383      we (Ed and Martin) changed the  way the cut-off of 1.e-12 is
7384      implemented in the little c-progam tmp_cmpnum.c which is embedded in
7385      testreport.
7386    o ptracers_monitor: bug fix for MPI
7387    
7388    checkpoint56a_post (2004/11/28)
7389    o GCHEM: finish reorganizating the package
7390      - forward_step calls GCHEM_CALC_TENDENDY, which computes gchemTendency
7391        (introduces another 3D-array for each passive tracer, but only if
7392        GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING is undefined. For GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING
7393        gchemTendency is not needed because the timestep is done separately)
7394      - gchemTendency is added to gPtr in GCHEM_ADD_TENDENCY
7395      - GCHEM is now---more or less cleanly---separate from PTRACERS
7396      - to bo done: handling of surfaceForcingPtr that is needed for KPP not
7397        so clear to me how that should be done in a general way.
7398    o CFC: improve formatting of output in CFC_ATMOS
7399    o PTRACERS:
7400      - rename GCHEM_MONITOR to PTRACERS_MONITOR and call it from MONITOR, so
7401        that ALL experiments with ptracers enable can be checked. This makes
7402        GCHEM_MONITOR obsolete.
7403      - include a runtime parameter PTRACERS_monitorFreq that defaults to
7404        monitorFreq
7405      - set default PTRACERS_write_mdsio to false if PTRACERS_write_mnc is true
7406    o add PTRACERS (PTR0[1-5]) to testreport output
7407    o exf_check_range:
7408      * default changed to .TRUE.
7409      * will check values for niter0 if debLevA, every timestep if debLevB
7410      * STOP in exf_check_range if 'out of range'
7411      * range chosen generous to allow for potential extema
7412      TBD: a version with stricter range
7413           permitted range would be runtime parameters
7414    o GMredi:
7415      - fix ldd97 slope limit ; extend valid domain of Psi-Bolus ;
7416      - change S/R GRAD_SIGMA to be valid in the overlap on CS-grid.
7417      - change the default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h: compile everything except Visbeck
7418    o GCHEM:
7419      - move call to GCHEM_FORCING_SEP, so that it is now called before
7420        the blocking exchanges to avoid computing halos in GCHEM_FORCING_SEP
7421      - introduced a useGCHEM runtime flag and applied it everywhere.
7422      - renamed PTRACERS_SEPARATE_FORCING to GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING;
7423        this flag is now only visible within GCHEM-pkg routines.
7424      - moved gchem_forcing_int temporarily into ptracers_forcing, this will
7425        be replaced by a 3D array that is computed before thermodynamics; for
7426        this, the tracer ID iTracer had to be included into the parameter list
7427        of ptracers_forcing
7428      - set up forward_step to call gchem_forcing, that will replace
7429        gchem_forcing_int in ptracers_forcing
7430      - cleaning up
7431    o small cleaning of exch2: remove files that are also in eesupp/src
7432    
7433    checkpoint56 (2004/11/17)
7434    o AIM: read land-Fraction earlier (from ini-fixed) and monitor land at nIter0
7435    o mnc: cleanup "full" files--fixes out-of-memory problem
7436    o ECCO-GODAE
7437      * model/, pkg/, code/, input/ now complete w.r.t. ECCO-GODAE production setup
7438      * fully merged and updated from SIO code
7439        windstress sign change affects
7440        - exf_inscal_[u/v]stress
7441        - sign of xx_tau[u/v] adjustments
7442        - signs in cost_scat
7443      * ctrl_get_gen: avoid update of tau[u/v] for first few days
7444      * natl_box_adjoint updated and compressed
7445      * 2-level checkpoint switch added
7446        (tested in EXP. 1 of natl_box_adjoint)
7447      * new switch doInitXX to avoid init. of xx_... in optimcycle=0
7448    o SVD
7449      * first complete, non-hacked version for SVD calculations
7450      * all interfaces clean w.r.t to handling of xx_..., adxx_..., g_xx_...
7451        performed via direct access files admtlm_vector.it????
7452        (via ctrl_[un]pack)
7453      * optimcycle is used for ARPACK iteration counter
7454        (note: adxx_... is iterated, rather than xx_...; latter is constant!)
7455      * EV problem ok w.r.t. L2-norm in tangent space; need to check other norms
7456        and add linear transforms where necessary
7457      * controls are initial/final SST, SSS (can be extended; need to check
7458        ctrl_set_[un]pack_xyz.F according to ctrl_set_[un]pack_xy.F
7459    o mdsio: filename info to both stderr, stdout
7460    o exf: exf_inscal_runoff: separated default conversion [m/year] -> [m/sec]
7461      from sign change
7462    
7463    checkpoint55j_post (2004/11/10)
7464    o isolate dissipation tendency (allow to keep it out off AB) in V.I form.
7465      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
7466    o add consistent build directories and .cvsignore files to verification
7467    o added viscA4GridMin and viscA4GridMax for more control on biharmonic viscosity
7468    o make all subroutines 30 or less characters in length for certain older
7469      compilers to work (a thorough search only turns up two routines in
7470      pkg/ptracers)
7471    o allow (vecinv only) a different horiz. viscosity for Divergence and Vorticity;
7472      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
7473    
7474    checkpoint55i_post (2004/10/28)
7475    o change arrays for total vertical diffusivity (2.D if explicit,
7476      3.D if implicit) ; each ptracer uses its own background value.
7477    o added mnc/NetCDF output capability to ocn_compon_interf
7478      - added bits to verification/cpl_aim+ocn so that it can run on
7479        ITRDA and other clusters without the mpirun "-wd" option
7480    o fixed wayward endif in mom_fluxform.F that messed up cyclindrical
7481      configuration
7482    o give MNC the ability to create additional files rather than
7483      exceeding a specified file size limit "MNC_MAX_FILESIZE"
7484      - the default is just less than 2GB which is a practical limit
7485        on many systems
7486    o Compute the non-local term using either KPP vertical diffusivity (=default)
7487       or the total vertical diffusivity (when KPP_ghatUseTotalDiffus=T)
7488    
7489    checkpoint55h_post (2004/10/20)
7490    o add verification test "vermix"
7491    o remove all the *_ioinc flags and replace with the single global
7492      outputTypesInclusive flag
7493    o allow to set a vertical profile of vertical diffusivity for T & S
7494    o call PACKAGE_BOOT & PACKAGES_READPARMS just after INI_PARMS
7495    o useMNC moved from data.mnc to data.pkg
7496    
7497    checkpoint55g_post (2004/10/14)
7498    o Renaming carbon AD experiments to comply with testreport conventions
7499    o Updating adjoint of Held-Suarez hs94.1x64x5
7500    o Fixing directives for non-ECCO forward_step, after ECCO directives
7501      have been fixed to avoid recomp. of do_oceanic_phys
7502      Works well for global_ocean.90x40x15,
7503      but recomp. issue remains for carbon
7504    o Updating adjoint output for natl_box_adjoint after
7505      pkg/ecco has been modified (see taga c55d_post)
7506    
7507    checkpoint55f_post (2004/10/13)
7508    o rename to timeave_init_fixed
7509    
7510    checkpoint55e_post (2004/10/13)
7511    o some delicate re-shuffle of store directives to avoid one
7512      extra call of do_oceanic_physics
7513      affects ecco_the_main_loop.F, do_oceanic_physics.F
7514      checkpoint_lev1_directives.h
7515    o NB: this may break global_ocean adjoint temporarily,
7516      but it is clear how to fix it. Will do later, need this now.
7517    
7518    checkpoint55d_post (2004/10/11)
7519    o ECCO specific cost function terms (up-to-date with 1x1 runs)
7520    o ecco_cost_weights is modified to 1x1 runs
7521    o modifs to allow observations to be read in as
7522      single file or yearly files
7523    o enable to read exf forcing fields as either
7524      single file or yearly files (flag useExfYearlyFields)
7525    checkpoint55d_pre (2004/10/08)
7526    
7527    o switch between 2-level and 3-level checkpointing
7528    o add ability of MNC to write local and "partial" (eg. 2D slices where
7529      the full 3D field is never actually stored) arrays to NetCDF files
7530      with the correct (that is, the complete multi-dimensional) set of
7531      array indicies
7532      - used in mom_vecinv() to write the diagFreq output
7533      - tested (demonstrated) in verification/aim.5l_cs
7534    o further mnc-ification
7535      - add verification/lab_sea to the list with mnc setups
7536      - fix undefined mnc v-names in cd_code
7537      - add kpp to mnc output (both snapshot and timeave)
7538    o non-hydrostatic code
7539      - added horizontal viscosity parameter viscAhW for w, that replaces viscAh
7540        in calc_gw.F
7541      - defaults to viscAh
7542      - this is useful, when I want to use viscAh=0 (e.g., only biharmonic
7543        friction or Leith) in non-hydrostatic mode, as long as there is
7544        no biharmonic friction and/or Leigth or equivalent for vertical velocity.
7545    o pkg/cost
7546      extend simple cost functions to treat time mean quantities
7547      (T,U,V) via cost_accumulate_state from cost_tile
7548    o multidimAdvection on CS-grid: implement the full 3 pass ; overlap needs to
7549        be 2 times larger than the minimum size the advection scheme requires.
7550        now get a perfect conservation of salt in advect_cs test-exp (updated)
7551    o GGL90 (Gaspar's TKE mixed layer)
7552      - add horizontal diffusion of TKE, requires exchanges in
7553        do_fields_blocking_exchanges, horizontal diffusivity is zero by
7554        default. In OPA there is no horizontal diffusion of TKE but the
7555        mixing coefficients are computed from a horizontal average of TKE of
7556        6 points or so. I think that diffusion has a little more physical
7557        justification.
7558      - clean up ggl90_calc in the hope of reducing memory usage (this hope
7559        was in vain)
7560      - mask tke-variable in ggl90_init
7561    o fix mask Pb in multidimAdvection on CS-grid (still a small Pb with ipass)
7562    o fix biharmonic diffusion on CS-grid.
7563    o more obcs stuff
7564      - added obcs_external_fields_load as an alternative to the EXF-pkg option
7565        for reading boundary values. This routine is called from
7566        obcs_prescribe_read
7567      - updated obcs_check
7568      - changed sponge layer relaxation parameter units for days to seconds
7569      - turned off sponge layer by default
7570      - changed argument list of OBCS_CALC to myTime+deltaTclock
7571      - fixed about 35 bugs in obcs_external_fields_load
7572    
7573    checkpoint55c_post (2004/09/23)
7574    o obcs stuff
7575      - new runtime flags useOBCSprescribe, useOBCSbalance
7576      - re-arranged obcs_calc
7577      - moved exf_getobcs to obcs_prescibe_read
7578        obcs_prescibe_read is called after ORLANSKI stuff
7579        and independent of it (executable can contain all).
7580      - updated obcs_check
7581      - added exchanges for U,V,gU,gV for useOBCSprescribe=.TRUE.
7582        These may be necessary only if tangential velocities are
7583        prescribed at OB, not sure, needs testing.
7584    o make the MNC_CW_ADD_VATTR_* subroutines all take scalar arguments
7585      which simplifies the calls and passes the ifc check-bounds test
7586    
7587    checkpoint55b_post (2004/09/22)
7588    o add a 2D scalar, Z location, exchange_2 routine.
7589    o EXCH_UV for CS-grid: add one u,v in the corner-halo region, allows
7590      to compute vorticity on a wider stencil [e.g., vort3(0,1)&(1,0)]
7591      affects advect_cs results (for the wrong reason): update output.txt
7592    o use a more standard discretization for biharmonic viscosity ;
7593     (original version still available with #define MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 )
7594      affects results of dome set-up: update output.txt
7595    o fix gad_advection.F (CubedSphere part), back to version 1.23
7596    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv.F (CubedSphere part).
7597    
7598    checkpoint55a_post (2004/09/20)
7599    o merged code to
7600      * prescribe/read time-dependent open boundaries
7601        (works in conjunction with exf, cal)
7602      * sponge layer code for open boundaries
7603      * each boundary N/S/E/W now has its own CPP option
7604        (healthy for the adjoint)
7605    
7606    checkpoint55 (2004/09/17)
7607    o up-to-date adjoint of previous breaks
7608      - natl_box_adjoint: problem for exp 12, 13: cost = 0. needs fix
7609      - global_ocean_ebm: adjoint still needs fix (TLM ok)
7610      - global_ocean.90x40x15: extended GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
7611      - carbon: * remove tr1-related adjoint verification
7612                * add ptracer as control variable
7613    o remove all tr1-related code (ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER)
7614      (adjoint stuff still has some tr1 'names', but all use ptracer arrays)
7615    
7616    checkpoint54f_post (2004/09/16)
7617    o in verification/carbin/ remove experiment related to
7618      ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER (array tr1 etc)
7619      code_ad/ input_ad/ results_ad
7620    
7621    o add two new packages
7622      - ggl90, TKE-model of Gaspar et al. (1990), Blanke+Delecluse (1993)
7623        + subject to optimization (memory)
7624      - opps, OPPS (ocean penetrative plume scheme) of Paluszkiewicz+Romea (1997)
7625        + subject to reordering (many GOTOs in the original code)
7626        + so far opps is called for every (i,j) point, and then operates in
7627          the vertical; one may want to reorder the scheme in order operate in
7628          horizontal slabs at the cost of (a lot of) memory, at least ten new 3D
7629          fields)
7630    o overhaul of IO so that we now have flags for MDSIO and/or MNC
7631      - all verification tests compile and run with linux_ia32_g77
7632      - defaults are compatible with current input files--nothing
7633        should change if you were not previously using MNC
7634      - MNC output has been added in numerous places (eg. timeave)
7635        but there are still a few writes not yet do-able with MNC
7636        (this is in progress)
7637      - flags now allow for either/or/both use of MDSIO and MNC and
7638        documentation will soon follow
7639      - numerous small formatting cleanups for ProTeX
7640    o add version info (via BUILD_INFO.h) to MNC and stdout
7641    
7642    checkpoint54e_post (2004/09/02)
7643    o add two new packages
7644      - pp81 (Packanowski and Philander, 1981), Richardson number and
7645        stratification dependent mixing
7646      - my82 (Mellor and Yamada, 1982) level 2 turbulence closure scheme
7647      - these scheme operate in a similar manner as KPP (without ghat, of
7648        course), however there is only one diffusivity that is used for both
7649        temperature and salinity (and passive tracers)
7650    o add offline package
7651    o add "verification/dic_example" which contains a dic-gchem-ptracer setup
7652      provided by Stephanie Dutkiewicz
7653    o genmake2: add ability to search for C compilers and cleanup test output
7654      - fixes recent SX-6 problems and should help with others (eg. HP-UX)
7655    
7656    checkpoint54d_post (2004/07/27)
7657    o data.diagnostics: if levels() is unspecified then ALL levels are diagnosed
7658    o bug fix in pkg/cal/cal_addtime.F for TheCalendar='model' day count is wrong,
7659      leading to additional shift by 5 days each year of integration
7660       (i.e. leading to considerable offset over the years)
7661    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/thsice: use z* + RealFW + staggerTimeStep
7662    o start with no AB and no initial filtering (staggerTimeStep):
7663      change the results of test-exp: hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5 & hs94.cs-32x32x5
7664    o move ocean specific S/R calls from forward_step.F to do_oceanic_phys.F
7665      (external loading & cpl import/export stay in forward_step.F)
7666    o update coupling interface to work with new staggerTimeStep
7667    o change MDSIO ptracers_pickup.
7668    o fix a bug in Flux deriv. vs Ts (pkg/aim_v23/phy_suflux_sice.F);
7669    o genmake2 fixes so netcdf now works on halem ("osf1_alpha_*")
7670    o bugs fixed in kpp_calc.F (ustarY) and external_forcing.F (Qsw & Partial-cell)
7671    
7672    checkpoint54c_post (2004/07/18)
7673    o replace surfaceTendency U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr by surfaceForcing U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr
7674      this affects (truncation error) output.txt of test-exp:
7675       global_ocean_ebm,_pressure,.cs32x15(&.thsice), lab_sea & natl_box
7676    o pkg/kpp: replace pMask by maskC to reduce memory size (one 3.D array)
7677    o change Qnet to always be the net heat flux, (+upward).
7678      affects (truncation error) output of natl_box exp.: updated
7679    o define the max number of passive tracers in PTRACERS_SIZE.h
7680    o start to test mnc routinely in exp0
7681    o add sea-ice loading (sIceLoad) as a new forcing field.
7682    
7683    checkpoint54b_post (2004/07/08)
7684    o add testreport "-j JOBS" option for parallel builds (tested and pretty
7685       impressive on Altix and Opteron systems)
7686    o diagnostics can now write NetCDF files through the mnc package
7687    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: update pkg aim_v23 & thsice; update aim.5l_cs output
7688    o staggerTimeStep & multi-Dim-Advec: Exch(U,V) added
7689    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: rescale T & S surface tendencies.
7690      affects (truncation error) output of lab_sea & natl_box exp.: updated
7691    o change pickup _cd & _ptracers (old pickup restart: usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
7692    
7693    checkpoint54a_post (2004/07/06)
7694    o re-write staggerTimeStep: step fwd U,V and then T,S (reverse the order).
7695    o change pickup file (to restart from old pickup, set usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
7696    o get a perfect restart when using RealFreshWaterFlux + NLFS (not finished)
7697    o update output of all exp. that use staggerTimeStep (except hs94.cs & 2D)
7698      + internal_wave (shift in writing cg2d_ini_res)
7699    checkpoint54a_pre (2004/07/05)
7700    
7701    o require forcing_In_AB=.FALSE. and remove surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice
7702      - modified verification/lab_sea and natl_box_adjoint accordingly
7703    
7704    checkpoint54 (2004/07/02)
7705    checkpoint53g_post (2004/07/02)
7706    o prepare splitting of thermodynamics: store convect.counter in common block
7707    o store d.etaH/dt (instead of Div.hV) in common ; affects (truncation error)
7708      output of: global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure & internal_wave
7709    o cnh's modifs to gad_advection.F for cube-sphere multi-dim advection
7710    o new parameter "nShapS": allow to treat differently S from T (nShapT)
7711    o separate Vert.Advec.Scheme from horizontal Advec.Scheme (T & S)
7712    o restore adjointability
7713    
7714    checkpoint53f_post (2004/06/25)
7715    o modifications that affect AIM experiment results (update output.txt):
7716      - no advection of S at top interface Nr (pkg/generic_advdiff)
7717      - air surf. temp: use lower value between T0 & T1 (phy_suflux_prep.F)
7718    o AIM pkg:
7719      - include stability function into surf.Flux derivative relative to Tsurf
7720      - calculate clear-sky radiation & surface temp. change (for diagnostics)
7721    
7722    checkpoint53e_post
7723    o merged cylindrical coord configuration
7724    o added rotating_tank experiment
7725    checkpoint53e_pre
7726    
7727    checkpoint53d_post (2004/06/14)
7728    o faulks upgraded: re-generate output.txt that have changed:
7729       global_ocean.cs32x15(.thsice), global_ocean_ebm, lab_sea, natl_box
7730    o Added Bryan and Lewis, 1979, vertical diffusivity profile
7731    o pkg/land: fix problem in land_impl_temp.F when Ts arround freezing.
7732    o added Sadourny discretization of Coriolis
7733      - moved some PARAMETERS from mom_*_coriolis.F to PARAMS.h
7734      - re-enabled use of omega3 (useAbsVorticity)
7735    o added Leith (Phys. Fluids, 1968, 10, 1409-1416) variable viscosity for
7736      vector-invariant equations
7737      - note: does *NOT* yet use same variable visc. for no-slip BC's.
7738    o recoded the lateral boundary conditions for non-hydrostatic w, this time
7739      hopefully without new bugs
7740      - still to do: biharmonic friction for non-hydrostatic w
7741    o bug fix for mom_*_sidedrag: rA -> rAs,rAw
7742    o regenerated output for global_ocean_ebm (using -ieee)
7743    o fix mom_common/mom_*_sidedrag.F to recover numeric output prior to creation
7744      of mom_common/
7745      - simple re-arrangement of instructions within computing loop
7746    checkpoint53d_pre (2004/05/21)
7747    
7748    checkpoint53c_post (2004/05/21)
7749    o new version of coupler for AIM+thSIce and Ocean models
7750     - new fields (SSS,h_MixLayer ...) are exchanged through the coupler
7751     - land: change Evaporation of snow
7752     - aim with thSIce: fix bug in snow-precip.
7753    o changes to calc_gw.F
7754     - bug fix for w^2 term near the bottom boundary
7755     - (hopefully) improve the lateral slip boundary condtions for use with
7756        partial/looped cells
7757      - because the bug fix changes two verification experiments anyway (exp5
7758        and plume on slope), change the lateral boundary condition from half slip
7759        to the value of no_slip_sides
7760    o ebm package wasnt quite up to the parallel task. Fixed that.
7761    o Adjoint of EBM package + verification
7762      * TLM OK
7763      * ADM not sufficient accuracy yet (needs further testing)
7764    
7765    checkpoint53b_post (2004/05/14)
7766    o Commiting new energy balance model to repository
7767      * package is pkg/ebm
7768      * verif. is verification/global_ocean_ebm
7769      * references are in ebm_driver.F
7770    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
7771    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part I:
7772    C        Sensitivity to atmospheric moisture transport.
7773    C        J. Climate 12(1), 71-82
7774    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
7775    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part II:
7776    C        Sensitivity with interactive transport.
7777    C        J. Climate 12(1), 83-91
7778    C      * M. Nakamura, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1994:
7779    C        Destabilization of the thermohaline circulation
7780    C        by atmospheric eddy transports.
7781    C        J. Climate 7(12), 1870-1882
7782    o Will need long integration testing.
7783    checkpoint53b_pre (2004/05/14)
7784    
7785    o created pkg/mom_common in preparation for variable viscosity code
7786    o renamed and split ini_mnc_io
7787    o pkg/land: only liquid water can diffuse or run-off
7788    o AIM using land: soil wetness availability account for snow
7789    o added printMapIncludesZeros to EEPARMS namelist
7790    
7791    checkpoint53a_post (2004/05/11)
7792    o restore TAMC compatiility for exf_constants.h
7793      (no usage of _d in .h)
7794    o Additional storing in KPP in an attempt to fix
7795      TAMC problem with adjoint of KPP code.
7796      (no success...)
7797      Identical code works fine with TAF.
7798    o Fixed verification/natl_box_adjoint experiments.
7799      Initial conditions for Experiments 4 and 5 are now
7800      set to "SEAICE_initialHEFF=0", which is more reasonable,
7801      and hence gives results closer to that of Experiment 2.
7802      Experiment 6 requires "SEAICE_initialHEFF=1" and is working once again.
7803    
7804    checkpoint53 (2004/05/06)
7805    o stable checkpoint with up to date adjoint
7806      TLM tests only run for 1st grdchk at the moment. Its unclear if
7807      this is a code problem or a problem with resetting code for g_
7808      variables that is being autogenerated wrong.
7809      Otherwise:
7810       o code is testing well on Linux (P4 and AMD), SGI Alitix and Irix.
7811       o IBM and HPQ tests could not be run because NCAR (IBM) and NCCS (HPQ)
7812         are both still in chaos following their security messes.
7813    
7814    checkpoint52n_post (2004/05/06)
7815    o various build (mostly genmake2) changes including:
7816      - ability to build/run more easily within Cygwin and MacOS X
7817      - more complicated Makefiles with a stronger dependence on Gnu Make
7818    o pkg/seaice modifications
7819      - added SEAICE_deltaTtherm and SEAICE_deltaTdyn in order to reduce cost
7820        of pkg/seaice.  For time being, SEAICE_deltaTtherm = deltaTtracer
7821        and SEAICE_deltaTdyn must be integer multiple of SEAICE_deltaTtherm
7822      - changed proxy for geostrophic velocity and updated
7823        verification/lab_sea/results/* accordingly
7824      - removed ADI dynamic solver from pkg/seaice
7825      - replaced all occurrences of 1/CSTICE or 1/CSUICE
7826        they caused a segmentation fault under certain circumstances
7827      - removed unused field WATR
7828    o bug fix in exf-package:
7829      -  u/vwind are defined at tracer/pressure points. The values of u/vwindmask
7830         now reflect that.
7831    o small fixes in the cal-package:
7832      - set reference date to first of January for the 'model'-calendar
7833      - failing of cal_CheckDate in cal_FullDate now actually results in a
7834        warning
7835    o small modifications in exf-package to increase flexibility:
7836      - change climtempfreeze from a constant to a runtime parameter that
7837        is specified in data.exf_clim (default = -1.9)
7838      - introduce runtime parameter windstressmax (default = 2.0) that is
7839        specified in data.exf
7840    o fix in pkg/thsice:
7841      - update Evap (Tsf changes) to be consistent with Latent heat flux
7842      - maintain snow precipitation unchanged (even if Tsf >=0).
7843     both affect global_ocean.cs32x15/(.thsice) results ; update output.txt.thsice
7844    
7845    checkpoint52m_post (2004/04/18)
7846    o commented out call to cal_GetMonthsRec in swfrac.F and added some comments;
7847      this does not change any of the results, because myIter=0 in swfrac always
7848      lead to jwtype=2 (the default anyway), but the call makes little sense
7849      as a default
7850    o no SHORTWAVE HEATING lost at the bottom; affects lab_sea output; updated
7851    o re-work pkg/thsice interface with ocean & bulk_force pkg to allow
7852      atmospheric model (AIM) to use it ; add a "slab ocean" component.
7853    o pkg/aim_v23 : add interface to call thermodynamic sea-ice (thsice)
7854    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/output (.thsice) after changes in pkg/thsice
7855    o extending useSingleCpuIO option to work with new exch2 I/O format
7856      - old-style, missing-tile I/O is still accessible by defining CPP
7857        option MISSING_TILE_IO in pkg/mdsio/MDSIO_OPTIONS.h
7858    o monitor package can write to NetCDF files and/or STDOUT
7859    o fix re-definition bug in MNC_GRID_INIT_ALL()
7860    o doc/api_reference added
7861      - a framework for building an API Reference Manual using all
7862        the "protex" comments embedded in the code
7863      - see pkg/generic_advdiff, pkg/mnc for examples
7864    o MNC:
7865      - make myThid the last argument for all subroutines
7866      - new default for the grid files: NO halos
7867      - add useMNC and other run-time flags
7868      - separate per-file-group handling of the unlimited dimension
7869      - early initialization of MNC w/ flags read at the eeboot stage
7870        and lookup tables set in initialize_fixed
7871      - write all MNC output to a freshly-created directory
7872    o thermodynamics sea-ice (thsice) is now tested with testreport.
7873    o test exp. advect_cs: use the standard cs32 grid ; update output.
7874    o Added functionality to grdchk:
7875      pick global i,j,k position (or nearest wet) where to perform check.
7876    
7877    checkpoint52l_post (2004/03/11)
7878    o new land formulation:
7879      a) use ground enthalpy as prognostic variable to ensure exact
7880         energy conservation.
7881      b) account for water temperature and for latent heat of freezing
7882         in all processes (rain, run-off, ground storage)
7883      c) compute surface and ground temperature implicitly.
7884    o aim_v23 modification for new land model:
7885      a) Treat separately land / ocean / sea-ice surface fluxes
7886         to allow implicit computation of land & sea-ice surface temp.
7887      b) add snow precipitation.
7888    checkpoint52l_pre (2004/03/11)
7889    
7890    o fix problem (when 1 tile is empty) in min/max monitor.
7891    o fix bug in timeAve (u,vZetatave in common block)
7892    o no restoring terms under ice for pkg/seaice
7893    o moved SEAICE_DO_DIAGS to S/R do_the_model_io
7894    o bug fix for pkg/seaice pickups
7895    o change MNC call locations and add coordinate attributes
7896    o mask vorticity at the corner ; affects global_ocean.cs output
7897    o fix ini_curvilinear_grid ; test CS experiments with mpi
7898    o aim.5l_cs: modify sea-ice fraction input file ; update output
7899    o exf: Adding simple range check routine for exf fields after read
7900    
7901    checkpoint52k_post (2004/02/23)
7902    o removed top-level directory "diags"
7903      - we migrated these functions to pkg/timeave a long time ago
7904    o fixed bug introduced in pkg/monitor
7905    o accuracy ctrlprec = 32 insuffient for gradient checks using
7906      averaged fields (I/O via cost_averages)
7907      -> use ctrl.h in active_file*.F to control I/O precision.
7908    o paramter list of CALL ADTHE_MAIN_LOOP
7909    o added initial do_the_model_io to ecco
7910    o set all ...Freq to zero after cost_final
7911      taveFreq, dumpFreq, pChkptFreq
7912    o MAIN and ECCO differentiability restored
7913    
7914    checkpoint52j_post (2004/02/18)
7915    o fix nchklev in tamc.h for global_ocean...
7916    o Bringing flow and store directives up-to-date
7917    o Really weird thing!
7918      call do_the_model_io from the_main_loop with parameters
7919      starttime, niter0, instead of mytime, myiter, screws up the adjoint:
7920      TAF places a faulty re-call of initialise_varia
7921      after cost_final call which should not be there!
7922    checkpoint52j_pre (2004/02/03)
7923    
7924    o tweaked pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F to have more useful logic and
7925      error messages
7926    o fix errorMessageUnit problem. remove old version of mdsio from eesup/src
7927    o modified pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F -- commented out diskspace-eating
7928      debug output
7929    o modfied mdsio_writefield.F to handle non-global files under exch2
7930    o update AIM Cubed-Sphere exp (aim.5l_cs):
7931      use land, p*, and Franco.M forcing fields with fractional land-sea mask.
7932    o update AIM Equatorial Channel exp:
7933      use standard aim_v23 pkg and change the SST fields to be more realistic.
7934    o globalFile now works with exch2
7935    o merged mom_vi_calc_relvort3.F, mom_vi_del2uv.F and
7936      mon_vort3.F to make exch2 friendly with >1 tile per cube face
7937    o limit timeave output for hi-res integrations
7938    
7939    checkpoint52i_post (2004/01/21)
7940    o removed CPP_EEOPTIONS.h from verification/*/code
7941    o updated the tiling for global_ocean_pressure
7942    checkpoint52i_pre (2004/01/20)
7943    
7944    o update aim.5l_LatLon using the standard aim_v23 pkg (instead of
7945      the old pkg/aim).
7946    
7947    checkpoint52h_pre (2004/01/20)
7948    o shortened offending lines in exch2_send_rx?.template
7949    o modified W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h to reflect current topology generator
7950    o genmake2: add build & execute test for NetCDF code
7951    o modded aim.5l_cs and global_ocean.cs32x15 to use exch2, removed
7952      old grid files, moved CPP_EEMACROS.h to pkg/exch2
7953    o added useSingleCPUIO flag to monitor.F and mon_out.F
7954    o added temporary hack for sea-ice dynamics on the cube:
7955      metric terms are ignored and it is assumed that
7956      there is no sea-ice on cube faces 1, 2, 4, and 5.
7957    
7958    checkpoint52f_post (2004/01/09)
7959    o added exch2 cube routines to pkg/exch2
7960    o modified hs94.cs-32x32x5 to use it
7961    o added new grid files to hs94.cs-32x32x5
7962    checkpoint52f_pre (2004/01/07)
7963    
7964    checkpoint52e_post (2004/01/07)
7965    o first attempt to solve vertical advection (momemtum & T,S) Implicitly
7966      for now, only implemented with Lax-Wendroff (tracer) and VectInv (mom)
7967    o step.1 : rewrite (as in MultiDimAdvec) explicit tracer stepping (gad_calc_rhs.F)
7968      to work with implicit vertical advection and AB ;
7969    o Implic. vert. advect. implemented with flux-limiter, c2, u3 and c4 scheme.
7970    o update output (gad_calc_rhs.F changes affect truncation error) of exp:
7971     front_relax, global_ocean .cs32x15 & _pressure, internal_wave, lab_sea, natl_box
7972    checkpoint52e_pre (2004/01/02)
7973    
7974    o fix bug in impldiff when Nr=1 or Nr=2.
7975    o change the albedo in pkg/thsice (as GISS model); update output_thsice.txt
7976    o little changes (fftpack, aim/phy_suflux ...) to pass the "checkbounds" test.
7977    o fix deltaTfreesurf in update_cg2d.F (left from c45d_post): affects 2
7978      ocean exp. that use NLFS: global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_ocean_pressure
7979    o added exf_offset_atemp for Celsius to Kelvin conversion of atemp
7980    o eesupp/inc/EEPARAMS.h: MAX_NO_PROCS=1024
7981    o pkg/cal/cal_toseconds.F fix for long (>60 years) integrations
7982    
7983    checkpoint52d_post (2003/12/16)
7984    o re-tiled many expts to allow comparison in multi-processor mode
7985      - updated output accordingly
7986      - changed hs94.128x64x5 to use intial T from file rather than use the
7987        random number generator
7988    o add infrastructure in model routines for fizhi and gridalt packages
7989    o change global_ocean.cs32x15 because of Pb with GM on CS-grid.
7990    o changes to permit hi-res, cubed-sphere, configuration
7991      - added useSingleCpuIO capability to mdsio_readfield.F and exf_interp.F
7992      - added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/scatter_2d.F
7993      - added pkg/exf/exf_set_uv.F for on-the-fly interpolation and rotation
7994        of surface winds for the cube
7995      (A verification experiment, based on global_ocean.cs32x15, but with
7996       pkg/seaice turned on and with on-the-fly interpolation from the NCEP
7997       Gaussian grid is described in MITgcm_contrib/high_res_cube/README_ice,
7998       complete with example surface forcing files and matlab scripts to look
7999       at the output and compare it with that of global_ocean.cs32x15.)
8000    o packages pickup: $PKG_write_pickup called from packages_write_pickup ;
8001       but call to $PKG_read_pickup remains in $PKG_ini_vars: change CD_code
8002       to conform to the common rule.
8003    o check-in the first version of the coupler + interfaces for multi-components
8004       set-up (Chris's version, adapted to work on cubed-sphere grid); use MPI.
8005       - imply modification in eesupp (MPI_COMM_MODEL < MPI_COMM_WORLD).
8006       - atmosphere: use pkg aim_v23 ; no sea-ice for now.
8007       - ocean and atmos. share the same horizontal grid (no interpolation).
8008       - exchanges between component and coupler is done in forward_step
8009    o new verification experiment, cpl_aim+ocn:
8010       coupled ocean - AIM atmosphere on cs32 grid.
8011    
8012    checkpoint52d_pre (2003/12/06)
8013    o surface flux time-av diagnostic modified for NLFS & RealFreshWater
8014    o add call to AIM pendant S/R in external_forcing & external_fields_load.F
8015    
8016    checkpoint52c_post (2003/11/25)
8017    o Fixing OPTIONS files for use of exf:
8018      - ALLOW_ECCO not needed
8019      - ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h should not be included from
8020        EXF_OPTIONS.h/CAL_OPTIONS.h, but from CPP_OPTIONS.h
8021        as has been the case in the past
8022      - All cal/exf related options are currently set in
8023        single header file. Should remain so until we
8024        agree on a consistent new policy.
8025    o Removed all CPP options for cal package.
8026      cal has no more CPP options.
8027    o modified STOREs in GAD_ADVECTION
8028    o corrected key comp. for passkey
8029    
8030    checkpoint52b_post (2003/11/23)
8031    o new version: "thsice" of thermodynamic sea-ice pkg:
8032     - only 1 call from "forward_step"; conserve energy, fresh-water & salt.
8033     - modify fluxes but do not change theta directly;
8034     - light cleaning of bulk_force pkg (still needed with thsice).
8035     - add forcing fields + data files in global_ocean.cs32x15/inp_thsice
8036       + output_thsice.txt to test thsice & bulk_force pkgs.
8037    o put back grid & coriolis monitor output.
8038    checkpoint52b_pre (2003/11/23)
8039    
8040    o call "do_the_model_io" at the beginning (=> dump initial state)
8041    o use rhoConstFresh to define convertEmP2rUnit (was done only in ocean-P)
8042    o sort out interplay between tamc.h and PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h
8043      (need info on NUMBER_OF_PTRACERS)
8044    o missing PTRACERS headers in some routines
8045    o default tamc.h in pkg/autodiff supposed to crash
8046      to ensure proper customization
8047    
8048    checkpoint52a_post (2003/11/17)
8049    o modifications to make FREEZE (_SURFACE) flux visible to pkg/kpp
8050      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
8051      - subroutine FREEZE_SURFACE now limits only surface temperature
8052        and is called in FORWARD_STEP (if allowFreezing=.TRUE.)
8053        => new output.txt for global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_with_exf
8054      - keep the old version of FREEZE for backward compatibility;
8055        global_ocean.90x40x15 left unchanged using useOldFreezing=.TRUE.
8056      - corresponding modifs for TAF directives
8057    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
8058    o time-averaged output for pkg/ptracers
8059    o fix problem with ECCO-related divided adjoint
8060      snapshot file was missing some ad-variables,
8061      but no warning issued by TAF
8062    
8063    checkpoint52a_pre (2003/11/12)
8064    o some bug fixes for #undef REAL4_IS_SLOW
8065    
8066    checkpoint52 = ecco_c52_e35
8067    o after testing adjoints of checkpoint51u_post
8068    
8069    checkpoint51u_post (2003/11/06)
8070    o this is the post-merge tag of the ecco-branch
8071      (needs another clean checkout and re-testing)
8072    o various natl_box_adjoint configs and results
8073      but no input fields
8074    o obcs adjoint not yet merged!
8075    o adding ECCO global 1x1 and 2x2 degree configs
8076    o updated/extended some store directives for seaice
8077    o pkg/ecco now containes ecco-specific part of cost function
8078    o top level routines the_main_loop, forward_step
8079      supersede those in model/src/
8080      previous input data.cost now in data.ecco
8081      (new namelist ecco_cost_nml)
8082    o in ctrl/ cleaned some cross-dependencies and updated CPP options
8083    
8084    checkpoint51t_post (2003/11/04)
8085    o this is the pre-merge tag of the ecco-branch
8086    
8087    checkpoint51s_post (2003/11/04)
8088    o cleanup: removed various obsolete #define-s
8089    o pkg/grdchk
8090      - renamed 'ph-grd 3' to 'grad-res'
8091      - merged from ecco-branch
8092        (remaining bug fixes for obcs gradient checks)
8093      - additional high-precision output for testreport
8094        (grep for 'precision_grdchk_result')
8095    
8096    checkpoint51r_post (2003/11/03)
8097    o cleaned up or removed CPP_OPTIONS.h files
8098    o updated results for some of the tests to reflect the new
8099      optfiles (-ieee: -O0 instead of -O3)
8100    
8101    checkpoint51q_post (2003/10/30)
8102    o cd_code:
8103      - moved cd_scheme.F -> cd_code_scheme.F
8104      - separate read_checkpoint from cd_code_ini_vars.F
8105      - separated cd_code part from write_checkpoint
8106      - updated AD_SOURCE, generated .flow
8107      - added CD_CODE_VARS.h to the_main_loop
8108      - Moving cd_code specific store dir.s to pkg/cd_code
8109    o ctrl package totally restructured
8110      - pack/unpack now optional and decoupled from
8111        xx_/adxx_ I/O
8112      - ctrl_pack/unpack cleaned
8113        (new routines ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init_wet.F)
8114      - confined inclusion of AD_CONFIG.h to where necessary.
8115    o genmake2: changed AD dependencies from SRCFILES to AD_FILES
8116    
8117    checkpoint51p_post (2003/10/30)
8118    o create initial cd_code package
8119      - WARNING: the initialization of fields within packages
8120        is broken because INI_FIELDS (where READ_CHECKPOINT is
8121        called) is called *before* PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES.
8122        This seems to be backwards since
8123        1) its important to initially zero the entire field including
8124           the "halo" region
8125        2) zeroing needs to be done *before* reading pickup info
8126           and the pickup call might or might not happen in any
8127           particular run
8128      - this needs an overhaul for R2
8129    o cleanup verification/*/code/GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
8130    o cleanup testreport
8131    
8132    checkpoint51o_post (2003/10/27)
8133    o bringing AD-related verif's up to date with genmake2
8134      - carbon/
8135      - global_ocean.90x40x15/
8136      - hs.94.1x64x5/
8137      - (front_relax/ )
8138    o (more) consistent directory structure for AD-related verif.'s
8139    o cleaning ALLOW_GRADIENT_CHECK -> ALLOW_GRDCHK
8140    o cleaning some ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN -> ALLOW_AUTODIFF
8141    o bug fix in find_alpha.F for MDJWF:
8142      - modif. to alpha = 1/D*( dN/dT - rho*dD/Dt) to account for
8143        change rho -> rho-rhoConst
8144      - replace call find_rho to find_rhonum
8145    o initialisation of rFlx extended to full array (required by TAF)
8146      and shifted to thermodynamics
8147    o removed PTRACERS.h in ptracers routine
8148    o added surfacetendencyPtr to S/R parameter list pracers_forcing
8149    o Correcting initialisations for fVerU, fVerV.
8150    o helping TAF to recognize dependency on kUp for
8151      fVerU, fVerV
8152    o Replacing delZ by delR in pkg/ctrl/
8153    checkpoint51o_pre (2003/10/24)
8154    
8155    o undid all of cp51 pending some cleanups and discussion
8156    o added the [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] statement to all files that need
8157       it for adjoint/tl #defines
8158     o re-worked the build logic in genmake2 to support AD_CONFIG.h
8159     o removed tools/genmake since it no longer works
8160    
8161    checkpoint51n_post (2003/10/23)
8162    o modifications to make FREEZE flux visible to pkg/kpp
8163      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
8164      - FREEZE & EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF moved to FORWARD_STEP
8165      - subroutine FREEZE now limits only surface temperature
8166        (this means new output.txt for global_ocean.90x40x15,
8167         global_ocean.cs32x15, and global_with_exf)
8168    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
8169    
8170    checkpoint51n_pre (2003/10/23)
8171    o added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/gather_2d.F
8172    o added [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] to all files that use the following
8173      defines:
8174      - ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
8175      - ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN
8176      - ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
8177    
8178    checkpoint51m_post (2003/10/21)
8179    o incorporating changes to get TAMC/TAF working in genmake2
8180      - added new TAMC/TAF targets to the Makefile
8181      - various cleanups related to package handling
8182      - these changes should have no impact on the forward model
8183    
8184    checkpoint51l_post (2003/10/20)
8185    o changes to pkg/cal and pkg/exf that allow and speed-up long integrations
8186     - faster algorithm for cal_addtime.F
8187     - higher precision arithmetic, where needed
8188     - pkg/exf *startdate variables changed from calendar date to
8189       model integration time
8190    
8191    checkpoint51l_pre (2003/10/17)
8192    o add salt flux to forcing fields (used when salty sea-ice forms or melts)
8193    o enable to apply restoring on S & T only in a latitude band.
8194    o update output (external_forcing_surf modif. change truncation errors)
8195       global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure, lab_sea, natl_box
8196    
8197    checkpoint51k_post (2003/10/16)
8198    o change default to: useNHMTerms=.FALSE.
8199     - new output.txt for atmos. exp (NHMTerms were wrong but now turned off):
8200       adjustment.128x64x1, aim.5l_Eq_Ch, aim.5l_LatLon, hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5
8201     - new output.txt for idealized oceanic exp (NHMTerms are now turned off):
8202        exp1, ideal_2D_oce
8203     - change data file of oceanic exp (leave the results unchanged for now)
8204       exp2, global_ocean[90x40x15,pressure,with_exf], lab_sea, natl_box
8205    o set gravitySign automatically according to the vertical coordinate used
8206      (and change sign: back to "logical" value: +1 when R increases downward)
8207    o added an include barrier to the default CPP_OPTIONS.h and
8208      removed the #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h" from it
8209    o fix a bug in mom_fluxform (from chk51j_post)
8210    
8211    checkpoint51j_post (2003/10/10)
8212    o Added some AD-related initialisations in mom_vecinv/ mom_fluxform/
8213    o adjusted some flow directives (dynamics, thermodynamics)
8214    o added cubed-sphere case to test cost function
8215    o heckpoint_lev?_directives.h now include
8216      pkg-specific directives, whenever those are enabled.
8217    o Moving pkg-specific flow directives to corresponding pkg
8218      Moving pkg-specific differentiation list to corresponding pkg
8219      Moving pkg-specific checkpoint-lev storing to corresponding pkg
8220      ---> conventions are
8221           - pkg_ad.flow
8222           - pkg_ad_diff.list
8223           - pkg_ad_check_lev?_dir.h
8224    
8225    checkpoint51i_post (2003/10/09)
8226    o merge of the branch-genmake2
8227      - knowingly breaks the older genmake
8228      - automatic generation of all ALLOW_${PKG_NAME} defines
8229      - new testreport supersedes older testscript
8230    o large number of package inclusion and header cleanups
8231    checkpoint51i_pre (2003/10/08)
8232    
8233    o new output for adjoin of global ocean vector invariant
8234    o fix for checkpoint of thermodynamic seaice and bulk_force
8235    o Steph gchem various cleanups
8236    
8237    checkpoint 51h_pre
8238    o fixed some single quotes
8239    o modify gchem pkg to be more versatile
8240    o modifications to clean up dic pkg
8241    o add pkg/cfc
8242    
8243    checkpoint51g_post (2003/10/02)
8244    o provide links for ARPACK and ADM*TLM
8245    o start removing verification/vero/
8246    o update AD-related stuff
8247      (in particular some IF-statements in model/src/ routines)
8248    o adding to verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/ adjoint of
8249      vector invariant setup
8250    
8251    checkpoint51f_post (2003/10/02)
8252    o update advect_xz/output.txt (left from chekpoint50f_pre, ini_vel modif)
8253    o Mods and bug fixes to pkg/cal, pkg/exf, etc., needed for computation
8254      of tracer Green's fucntions for ocean inversion project.
8255    
8256    checkpoint51f_pre (2003/08/07)
8257    o Added on-the-fly spatial interpolation capability
8258        "USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION" to pkg/exf.
8259      - This is a temporary Cartesian-grid hack until
8260        the super-duper ESMF coupler becomes available.
8261      - See verification/global_with_exf/README for usage example.
8262      - Removed obsolete EXFwindOnBgrid and SEAICEwindOnCgrid
8263        flags and modified pkg/seaice accordingly.
8264    o Bug fix to pkg/ptracers, pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_calc_rhs.F,
8265        and pkg/kpp/kpp_transport_ptr.F for dealing with tracer
8266        non-local transport term.
8267    
8268    checkpoint51e_post (2003/08/03)
8269    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
8270      - changes related to hFac: use S/R from aim.5l_cs/code (coriolis & vort.advec)
8271      - add time-ave diagnostic of vorticity advection.
8272    o add diagnostic (instantaneous) of Shapiro Filter effect for T,S & UV.
8273    o atmospheric geopotential: - include water vapor effect;
8274                                - use p^kappa in p* scaling.
8275    o land pkg: read initial state from files.
8276    o AIM : add stratospheric drag in the upper level
8277    
8278    checkpoint51d_post (2003/07/18)
8279    o change function ILNBLNK (=> last non-blank char.) to return zero
8280      (instead of the string length) when the string. char is empty
8281    o fix bug in dxV,dyU definition of cubed-sphere grid (ini_curvilinear_grid)
8282    o modif's to restore TAMC compatibility
8283      - avoid "_d" constructs in PARAMETER declarations
8284      - avoid interrupting lines by comment lines
8285    o Use cluster local disks for purely local I/O
8286      vs. globally visible disks needed for ctrl stuff
8287      (merged from ecco-branch)
8288      - new active_file_loc... and mdsio_..._loc routines
8289      - affected packages: autodiff, ctrl, grdchk, mdsio
8290    
8291    checkpoint51c_post (2003/07/08)
8292    o introducing integer flag debugLevel
8293      - debLevZero: suppress all output
8294      - debLevA: standard
8295      - debLevB: equivalent to current debugMode=.TRUE.
8296    o introducing pathname variable mdsioLocalDir for mdsio
8297      that can be specified at runtime
8298      (relevant for cluster I/O to local disk)
8299    `
8300    >>>checkpoint51b_post
8301    adjoint of ptracers
8302    o disentangled ALLOW_PTRACERS using new ALLOW_GCHEM
8303    o extended state in checkpoint_lev?, etc.
8304    o alternative ctrl/cost with tr1 or ptracer
8305    o new comlev1_bibj_ptracers
8306    o new ptracers.flow
8307    o made ptracers_forcing same as external_forcing_s
8308    o added verification for adjoint with ptracers
8309      - adm. grdchk fail so far
8310      - tlm. grdchk OK
8311      - checked tapelev/comlev recomputations: OK
8312    <<<checkpoint51b_pre
8313    
8314    checkpoint51a_post (2003/06/25)
8315    o added code for biogeochemistry package
8316      - new pkgs: dic, gchem
8317      - new subroutine in ptracers
8318    o modify code for biogeo packages
8319      - in model/src and pkg/ptracers
8320    
8321    checkpoint51 (2003/06/24)
8322    o merged improved packages from ecco-branch (ecco_c51_e34) to MAIN
8323      - autodiff, ctrl, exf, grdchk, seaice
8324      kept separate packages
8325      - cost, ecco, obcs
8326    o updating verification/internal_wave, verification/lab_sea
8327      (all verif's pass on faulks.lcs.mit.edu RH7.3, g77)
8328    
8329    checkpoint50i_post (2003/06/23)
8330    o Preparing next differentiable checkpoint and sync
8331      of MAIN vs. ecco-branch
8332      - 1st step: this one is differentiable
8333      - 2nd step: next(! not this) checkpoint will have updated packages
8334                  from ecco-branch)
8335    
8336    checkpoint50h_post (2003/06/20)
8337    o new package "land": provide surface BC for AIM.
8338    o pkg/ptracers: apply exchange to all tracers after reading a pickup.
8339    o AIM: use true log-P extrapolation for near surface temp (= as in
8340        F.Molteni paper) ; update aim.5l_cs output.
8341    o New variable in PARM03 for more flexible pickups
8342    o somewhat cleaned package initialisation sequence for
8343      ctrl/ cost/ ecco/ in packages_... routines
8344    
8345    checkpoint50g_post (2003/05/23)
8346    o merged with release1_p17 (pkg/seaice and verification/lab_sea)
8347      - added SEAICE_MULTILEVEL for 8-category sea-ice thermodynamics
8348      - LSR sea-ice dynamic solver moved to SouthWest B-grid location and
8349        made the default because of faster convergence than ADI
8350    
8351    checkpoint50f_post (2003/05/23)
8352    o exf totally restructured
8353      - replaced all exf_set_ routines by one generic exf_set_gen.F
8354        and made sure it's still differentiable
8355      - split exf_getffields.F into new exf_bulkformulae.F
8356      - exf_inscal_/exf_outscal_ suffixes consistent with field names
8357      - updated adjoint/makefile and relevant verif. accordingly
8358    
8359    checkpoint50f_pre (2003/05/23)
8360     o AIM: near surface temp evaluated from Pot.Temp: fixed for Part Cell ;
8361          + change Evap over land. (update aim.5l_cs output)
8362     o added missing .cvsignores and made uniform across expts
8363     o changed configuration of tidal_basin_2d expt
8364     o added pkg/debug functions for tracing code in fatal crashes
8365     o tidied pkg/monitor to use MONITOR_OPTIONS.h
8366     o new fn in pkg/monitor to stop model if solution grows too big
8367     o removed lots of single quotes from comments
8368    
8369    checkpoint50e_post (2003/05/14)
8370    o make KPP work with PTRACERS
8371     - fix gad_calc_rhs to call new routine kpp_transport_ptr, which is
8372       nearly a copy of kpp_transport_s
8373     - there is no analogue to SurfaceTendencyS, so I have to use
8374       gPtr(of the surface layer) instead
8375    o add a new platform SunFire+mpi (SunFire 15000) to genmake
8376    checkpoint50e_pre (2003/05/13)
8377    
8378    checkpoint50d_post (2003/05/13)
8379    o change kpp output from multiple-record state files to single-record state
8380      files analogous to write_state.F
8381    o reduce the output frequency of cg3d-related stuff to the monitor frequency,
8382      analogous to the cg2d-related output.
8383    o fix small problem with in ptracers_write_checkpoint.F: len(suff)=512,
8384      so that writing to internal file fn (with length 512) fails.
8385    checkpoint50d_pre (2003/05/12)
8386    
8387    checkpoint50c_post (2003/05/12)
8388    o fix problem in ini_procs.F when using MPI (was there since checkpoint48f)
8389    o add monitor diagnostic of vorticity (mon_vort3.F) and potential energy.
8390    o add time-average diagnostic of U*V and vertical diffusive flux for theta.
8391    o bug fixed in convective adjustment diagnostic (multi-tile set-up).
8392    o 4th Order Adv scheme: return to previous (c40pre7) masking near boundaries.
8393    
8394    checkpoint50c_pre (2003/04/30)
8395    Merging from release1_p13:
8396    o bug fix for pkg/seaice dynamic solver
8397    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
8398    
8399    checkpoint50b_post (2003/04/17)
8400    o store u*,v* in gU,V instead of in guNm1,gvNm1
8401    o in order to put the momForcing out of the Adams-Bashforth:
8402      move forcing & CD-scheme calls from mom_fluxform & mom_vecinv
8403      to timestep.F
8404    o new flag "useCDscheme" (default=F); replace guCD,gvCD by local arrays
8405    o re-generate output for highly sensitive test-exp:
8406       global_ocean_pressure, ideal_2D_oce, lab_sea, natl_box
8407    
8408    checkpoint50b_pre (2003/04/17)
8409    o restore the use of momAdvection & useCoriolis flags (mom_vecinv)
8410    o corrected CPP option mismatch in exf_Bulk... functions for case
8411      #define ALLOW_ATM_WIND && #undef ALLOW_ATM_TEMP
8412    
8413    checkpoint50a_post (2003/03/21)
8414    o Bug fix for merging between c50 and KPP.
8415      ikey was passed from thermodynamics to kpp_calc via
8416      common block rather than being recomputed in kpp_calc,
8417      in contradiction with new key itdkey.
8418      New key ikppkey created, and tamc.h headers updated.
8419    
8420    checkpoint50 (2003/03/08)
8421    - 2nd step of merge with ecco-branch:
8422      merge changes in ecco-branch back into main trunk
8423    - bug fix in find_alpha
8424    - more storing in gmredi_calc_tensor.F, kpp_routines.F
8425    - avoid iterative loop in ini_pressure for ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
8426    - merged some sliced AD support routines
8427    
8428    checkpoint49 (2003/03/06)
8429    merged from ecco-branch:
8430    o exf:
8431      - Enable initialisation of forcing fields to constant
8432        (runtime) values.
8433      - in exf_getffields.F
8434        Reduce i-/j-loop to interior domain, discarding overlaps.
8435        That also fixes wrong TAF-key computations for key_1, key_2
8436        with bulf formulae.
8437      - exf_init.F modify #ifdef for exf_init_evap
8438      - exf_getffieldrec.F, ctrl_getrec.F
8439        The following INT-usages are not safe:
8440          fldsecs  = int(fldsecs/fldperiod)*fldperiod
8441          fldcount = int(fldsecs/fldperiod) + 1
8442        and were modified.
8443    o autodiff: checkpoint_lev...
8444      - updated storing for bulk formulae (some arrays were missing)
8445      - added state for seaice package
8446      - synchronized with main branch
8447    o DIVA:
8448      Modif.s in
8449      - the_main_loop.F
8450      - the_model_main.F
8451      and added cost_final_restore.F cost_final_store.F
8452      o With these changes, it is possible to fully separate
8453        the first forward run to compute the cost function (mdthe_main_loop)
8454        and adjoint runs over individual DIVA intervals (adthe_main_loop)
8455        into separate model executions.
8456        This enables better tuning of DIVA to given queue sizes.
8457      o Loss of cost function value in consecutive DIVA runs is
8458        fixed by storing to 'costfinal' file.
8459      o Appropriate call of ctrl_unpack/_pack,grdchk_main at
8460        beginning/end of adjoint integration is accounted for.
8461      The current changes apply to TAF-1.4.26.
8462      TAF has one remaining bug, requiring one manual change
8463      (see MITgcm manual).
8464    o cal: synchronized between MAIN and ecco-branch
8465    
8466    checkpoint48i_post (2003/03/05)
8467    o Changes to restore differentiability of code w.r.t. previous tag
8468      (mostly adding new routines to make list and replacing
8469      pressure by totPhiHyd).
8470    o Updated and merged grdchk package
8471      - has both ADM and TLM checks
8472      - works for single- and multi-proc.
8473      - output cleaned
8474      - worked successfully for parallel DIVA
8475    o genmake:
8476      - Adding -platform=SP4
8477      - Modif. for DEC Alpha (many don't have makedepend; use mkdep instead).
8478    o Modif. for DIVA:
8479      ctrl_unpack should not be called in intermediate DIVA interval.
8480      (similar thing would apply for active files such as
8481      tbar, sbar, psbar, which should not be reinitialised;
8482      only relevant for ecco-branch)
8483    
8484    checkpoint48h_post (2003/02/28)
8485    o improve "ini_p_ground" when using finite difference form for calc_phi_hyd
8486    o Added net flux to downward flux conversion to pkg/exf/exf_getffields.F
8487    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
8488    o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT
8489    
8490    checkpoint48g_post (2003/02/18)
8491    --- EOS:
8492    o compute locally the pressure for use in EOS: UNESCO, JMD95P, MDJWF
8493      store total Potential in totPhyHyd for diagnostics & EOS.
8494    o fix restart and overlap Pb when using Z-coord and EOS funct. of P
8495    --- Pressure/geopotential gradient:
8496    o use Ro_surf & R_low instead of hFac in cal_phi_hyd:
8497    o NLFS + p-coord.: eta*Alpha' is not longer lagging 1.time-step behind
8498      ( changes results of global_ocean_pressure )
8499    o NLFS + z-coord.: add eta*Rho' contribution.
8500    o accurate phiHyd when using interface-W at the middle between 2 centers
8501     ( changes results of ideal_2D_oce )
8502    o includes r* 2nd term in potential gradient.
8503    
8504    checkpoint48f_post (2003/02/18)
8505    Merging from release1_p12:
8506    o Modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
8507      - improved description of the various forcing configurations
8508      - added basic radiation bulk formulae to pkg/exf
8509      - units/sign fix for evap computation in exf_getffields.F
8510      - updated verification/global_with_exf/results/output.txt
8511    o Added pkg/sbo for computing IERS Special Bureau for the Oceans
8512      (SBO) core products, including oceanic mass, center-of-mass,
8513      angular, and bottom pressure (see pkg/sbo/README.sbo).
8514    o Lower bound for viscosity/diffusivity in pkg/kpp/kpp_routines.F
8515      to avoid negative values in shallow regions.
8516      - updated verification/natl_box/results/output.txt
8517      - updated verification/lab_sea/results/output.txt
8518    o MPI gather, scatter: eesupp/src/gather_2d.F and scatter_2d.F
8519    o Added useSingleCpuIO option (see PARAMS.h).
8520    o Updated useSingleCpuIO option in mdsio_writefield.F to
8521      work with multi-field files, e.g., for single-file pickup.
8522    o pkg/seaice:
8523      - bug fix in growth.F: QNET for no shortwave case
8524      - added HeffFile for specifying initial sea-ice thickness
8525      - changed SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES wind stress implementation
8526    o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,
8527      kpp_transport_t.F, forward_step.F, and the_main_loop.F
8528    o pkg/seaice:
8529      - adjoint-friendly modifications
8530      - added a SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP at end of the_model_main.F
8531    
8532    checkpoint48e_post (2003/02/12)
8533    o New S/R for diagnostic of bottom pressure (phi0surf was missing in c48d_post)
8534    o dynamics: change definition of computational domain & adapt mom_fluxform
8535      accordingly ; when viscA4=0, allows to run the dynamics with Olx=Oly=2.
8536    o following exp works with Olx=Oly=2 (and pass through checkbounds option):
8537        adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 adjustment.128x64x1 adjustment.cs-32x32x1
8538        exp0 exp1 exp2 exp4 exp5 hs94.cs-32x32x5 hs94.128x64x5 hs94.1x64x5
8539        global_ocean.90x40x15 global_with_exf global_ocean_pressure
8540        inverted_barometer solid-body.cs-32x32x1
8541      (high order AdvScheme and/or multiDimAd works with Olx=Oly=2 ? not sure)
8542    
8543    checkpoint48d_post (2003/02/09)
8544    o in preparation for r*:
8545     a) use pre-computed gradient of hydrostatic potential:
8546        changes in timestep.F & mom_cdscheme.F affects results of ideal_2D_oce
8547     b) move phi0surf from calc_phi_hyd to calc_grad_phi_hyd:
8548        => affects results of glob_oce_pressure (different truncation error)  
8549      update output.txt of ideal_2D_oce & global_ocean_pressure
8550    
8551    checkpoint48d_pre (2003/02/08)
8552    o in preparation for r*:
8553      new S/R (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F) to compute Hydrostatic potential gradient.
8554      pass the 2 comp. of the grad. as arguments to momentum S/R.
8555      but for the moment, only used if it does not change the results.
8556    o add finite volume form of calc_phi_hyd for buoyancyRelation OCEANIC & OCEANICP
8557    
8558    checkpoint48c_post (2003/02/06)
8559    Modifications in treatment of initial flux forcing controls
8560    to avoid extra storing of flux fields.
8561    
8562    checkpoint48c_pre (2003/01/21)
8563    o Added tidal_basin_2d experiment (currently 1D!)
8564    o can use r* Coordinate with OBC (but Orlanski Rad. BC not yet implemented)
8565    
8566    checkpoint48b_post (2003/01/27)
8567    o r* coordinate added in #ifdef NONLIN_FRSURF block.
8568     (modification to pressure gradient not yet implemented)
8569    o mom_fluxform: new S/R mom_calc_rtrans.F computes vertical transports
8570      (for U & V) that are used for vertical advection of momentum.
8571    
8572    checkpoint48a_post (2003/01/24)
8573    o In preparation for r*, use temp. array to compute vertical transport
8574       in flux-form momentum pkg. => change results of few test-exp.
8575      Update output of: exp4, exp5, front_relax, global_ocean_pressure,
8576                        lab_sea, natl_box & plume_on_slope
8577    
8578    checkpoint48 (2003/01/23)
8579    o fix small bug that was causing lot of warning (TIMER_STOP 'UPDATE_CG2D')
8580    
8581    checkpoint47j_post (2003/01/21)
8582    o add new exp. (ideal_2D_oce) to test "exotic" parameters and options.
8583    o moved adexch from forward_step to addummy_in_stepping
8584    o added exch in ctrl_map_...
8585    o aveFreq.=0. at end of cost_final to avoid overwrite in
8586      reverse checkpointing loop
8587    o Yet more changes in gmredi:
8588      * adgmredi_calc_tensor
8589        avoiding all recomputation of gmredi_slope_limit
8590      * adgmredi_x/y/rtransport
8591        added flag for excessive storing to avoid recomp. of
8592        u/v/rtans, dTdx/y/z
8593        -> this is not really necessary and very memory-consuming
8594      * adgmredi_slope_psi:
8595        consistency with gmredi_slope_limit in treatment of GM_slopeSqCutoff
8596      * gmredi_slope_limit
8597        re-activated full calculation of taperfct for case 'ac02'
8598    o updating verification/ adjoints of carbon, global_ocean.90x40x15
8599    
8600    checkpoint47i_post (2003/01/13)
8601    o GM_EXCLUDE_() replace GM_TAPER_(): by default, all the code is compiled.
8602    o add GM_Small_Number & GM_slopeSqCutoff as run-time parameters (data.gmredi)
8603      default values = 1.D-12 & 1.D+48 (=> give same results as checkpoint47f_post)
8604    o cg2dTargetResWunit: define tolerance using deltaTmom (and not deltaTfreesurf)
8605    o gmredi: fix few bugs.
8606    
8607    checkpoint47h_post (duplicate tag for PH's c48 tag, in order to move c48)
8608    This will be a good checkpoint to plug into the ecco-branch.
8609    o few modif.'s to get latest version adjointed
8610      (mainly kick out code in ini_linear_phisurf)
8611    o modif's to run adjoint with exactConserv
8612    o case GM_BOLUS_ADVEC should be cleaned
8613      S/R gmredi_slope_psi should be cleaned
8614    o verification/carbon now has exactConserv=.TRUE.
8615    
8616    checkpoint47g_post (2003/01/10)
8617    o time-average AIM output: becomes independent from statvars time-average
8618      (can be used with #undef ALLOW_TIMEAVE) ; add new variables (e.g., RH)
8619    o After TAF bug fix:
8620      Tested adjoint of gmredi package.
8621      Tests were done with checkpoint47 rather than with latest
8622      checkpoint47f_post since the latter is broken for the adjoint
8623      verification/carbon/ contains both ADM and TLM gradient checks.
8624    Here they are, before they get changed/lost/stolen.
8625    Mostly modif.'s to fix numerical sensitivities.
8626    Gradient checks OK for
8627    - GM_taper_scheme:
8628      * clipping
8629      * ac02
8630      * linear
8631      * glw91
8632      * dm95
8633      * ldd97
8634    - GMREDI_OPTIONS:
8635      * GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
8636      * GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
8637      * GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
8638      * GM_BOLUS_ADVEC
8639    in conjunction with data.gmredi parameters to be checked in
8640    in a few minutes under verification/carbon/code/
8641    
8642    checkpoint47f_post (2002/12/28)
8643    Merging from release1_p10:
8644    o modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
8645      - pkg/seaice CPP options SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING
8646        and SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES
8647      - pkg/exf CPP options EXF_READ_EVAP and
8648        EXF_NO_BULK_COMPUTATIONS
8649      - usage examples are Experiments 8 and 9 in
8650        verification/lab_sea/README
8651      - verification/lab_sea default experiment now uses
8652        pkg/gmredi, pkg/kpp, pkg/seaice, and pkg/exf
8653    
8654    checkpoint47e_post (2002/12/27)
8655    o created a tag prior to creating a branch
8656    
8657    checkpoint47d_post (2002/12/16)
8658    o fixed bug in the oceanic pressure coordinates code: vertical viscosity
8659      at the bottom boundary had an erroneous half slip boundary condition
8660    o added bottom drag and no slip boundary condition capabilities to
8661      oceanic pressure coordinates code
8662    o added new verification experiment global_ocean_pressure, this experiment is
8663      also described in the tutorial section of the manual
8664    checkpoint47d_pre (2002/12/16)
8665    
8666    checkpoint47c_post (2002/12/16)
8667    o Added a verification experiment for a global cubed-sphere ocean run
8668      -  verification/global_ocean.cubed32x32x30
8669      -  uses pkg/therm_seaice and pkg/bulk_forcing
8670    
8671    o allow to run AIM physics with SPEEDY input files (from Franco Molteni)
8672    o allow a more accurate definition of Ro_Surf (selectFindRoSurf=1)
8673      when using P-coordinate; only implemented for atmospheric config.
8674    o OCEANICP & realFreshWater: include P-E direct effect on wVel ;
8675      NOTES: requires option NONLIN_FRSURF to be "#define".
8676    o update advect_xz/results/output.txt (left from checkpoint44g_post)
8677    
8678    checkpoint47b_post (2002/12/05)
8679    Merging from release1_p9:
8680    o pkg/seaice
8681      - removed GOTO's and added taf directives
8682      - double precision constants to reduce the g77 (Linux)
8683        to F77 (SGI) differences reported in release1_p8
8684    o tools/genmake
8685      - added SGI options
8686    o verification/testscript
8687      - updated to that of checkpoint47a_post
8688    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/input/eedata
8689      - modified for SGI f77 compatibility
8690    o verification/lab_sea
8691      - added description of sea-ice model
8692      - added missing matlab routines
8693      - added test of thermodynamics parallelization
8694    
8695    checkpoint47a_post (2002/11/23)
8696    o new pkg: aim_v23
8697     = F. Molteni atmos.physics (SPEEDY, ver23) adapted to MITgcm.
8698       for now, keep the same surface forcing as before.
8699     - Part-Cell implemented into AIM; check that Heat & Water are conserved
8700     - aim.5l_cs: use new aim pkg (run 10yr & get better results than before)
8701     - aim.5l_LatLon & aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel are still using old aim pkg
8702    o add diagnostic of surface correction term in monitor output
8703    
8704    o bulk_force and therm_seaice
8705    - Two packages:  bulk_force (Bulk forcing)
8706      and therm_seaice (thermodynamic_seaice) - adopted from LANL CICE.v2.0.2
8707    - Earlier integration from Stephaine Dutkiewicz
8708      and Patrick Heimbach.
8709    - Two ifdef statements for compile time,
8710       ALLOW_THERM_SEAICE and ALLOW_BULK_FORCE
8711    
8712    checkpoint47 (2002/11/15)
8713    differentiable version of checkpoint46n_post
8714    o bug fix in quasihydrostaticterms
8715    o * "clean" adjoint code (in terms of extensive recomputations)
8716        can now be obtained for all GMREDI options (i.e. for
8717        - GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
8718        - GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
8719        - GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
8720        - GM_BOLUS_ADVEC )
8721      * However, wrong gradient check problem remains unsolved.
8722      * New CPP options have been introduced for different
8723        tapering schemes
8724    o external_fields_load now part of differentiation list
8725    o pressure needs multiple storing;
8726      would be nice to have store_pressure at beginning or
8727      end of forward_step, e.g. by having phiHyd global (5-dim.)
8728      (NB: pressure is needed for certain cases in find_rho,
8729      which is also invoked through convective_adjustment).
8730    o recomputations in find_rho for cases
8731     'JMD95'/'UNESCO' or 'MDJWF' are OK.
8732    o #define ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING should be differentiable
8733    o ini_forcing shifted to begining of initialise_varia
8734    o Incorporating QNVS line search routines into MITgcm
8735      (this is separate code, and therefore not under pkg)
8736      lsopt/, optim/
8737    o Updated verification/carbon/
8738      - #define GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
8739      - GM_taper_scheme    = 'ldd97'    
8740    
8741    checkpoint46n_post (2002/11/12)
8742    Merging from release1_p8:
8743    o verification/natl_box:
8744      updating new external_fields_load routine
8745    o New package: pkg/seaice
8746      Sea ice model by D. Menemenlis (JPL) and Jinlun Zhang (Seattle).
8747      The sea-ice code is based on Hibler (1979-1980).
8748      Two sea-ice dynamic solvers, ADI and LSR, are included.
8749      In addition to computing prognostic sea-ice variables and diagnosing
8750      the forcing/external data fields that drive the ocean model,
8751      SEAICE_MODEL also sets theta to the freezing point under sea-ice.
8752      The implied surface heat flux is then stored in variable
8753      surfaceTendencyTice, which is needed by KPP package (kpp_calc.F and
8754      kpp_transport_t.F) to diagnose surface buoyancy fluxes and for the
8755      non-local transport term.  Because this call precedes model
8756      thermodynamics, temperature under sea-ice may not be "exactly" at
8757      the freezing point by the time theta is dumped or time-averaged.
8758      N.B.: fairly large differences in accuracy occur across
8759            different platforms/compilers; comparison between
8760            g77 (Linux) and F77 (SGI Origin 2000/MIPSpro)
8761            generated output gives:
8762       T           S           U           V
8763      C D M    c        m  s        m  s        m  s        m  s
8764      n p a R  g  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .
8765      f n k u  2  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d
8766      g d e n  d  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .
8767    
8768      Y Y Y Y  5  5  7  7  7  8 10  9  6  6  6  6  7  5  7  5  7 FAIL  lab_sea
8769    o GAD:
8770      - generated new common blocks to account for call of
8771        same gad routines with differing traceridentities
8772        (needed to modify tracerIdentity indices in GAD.h)
8773      - generated separate common blocks for case useCubedSphereExchange
8774        (Department of Futurology)
8775      - parameter lists to gmredi_?transport: added tracerIdentity
8776      - added new key indices to tamc.h
8777    o external_fields_load:
8778      - added this routine to TAF list
8779      - needed to make some common blocks global and additional storing
8780        along the same lines as exf package (checkpoint_lev?_directives.h)
8781    o exf:
8782      updated external forcing package
8783      - bug fixes carried over from ecco-branch
8784        (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)
8785      - enable easy to use "no forcing".
8786      - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading
8787      - added exf I/O for runoff data
8788      - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist
8789    o Adding new verification experiment global_with_exf.
8790      This verification experiment is almost identical to the
8791      global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment, except that it uses
8792      the exf (and cal) package instead of the
8793      external_fields_load routine (cf README file).
8794    
8795    checkpoint46m_post (2002/11/07)
8796    o modified testscript to return -- when there are no lines of "%MON" output
8797    o added new flag "quasiHydrostatic" for QH mode
8798      and new routine quasihydrostaticterms()
8799    o added 2*Omega*Cos(phi)*W to u equations (non-hydrostatic Coriolis term)
8800      New routine: mom_u_coriolis_nh()
8801    o fixed sign of non-hydrostatic metric terms in u and v equations.
8802      Depend on correct sign of gravitySign.
8803    o added work.pc* to .cvsignore in aim directories using ifc
8804    o introduced flag for controllin non-hydrostatic metric terms
8805    o removed gravitySign from PARM04
8806    o switched to g77/ifc from pgf77 in aim experiments
8807    
8808    checkpoint46l_post (2002/11/01)
8809    o made convective adjustment work with pressure coordinates:
8810     - changed the direction of k-loop in convective_adjustment.F for the
8811       case of pressure coordinates (OCEANICP,ATMOSPHERIC buoyancyRelation)
8812     - adjusted the reference pressure k-index in convective_adjustment.F
8813     - adjusted the convection condition in convect.F (in analogy to
8814       calc_ivdc.F)
8815     - convective_adjustment no longer computes anything on the halos
8816     - removed the warnings about negative salinity from find_rho.F and
8817       find_alpha.F; instead the new routine look_for_neg_salinity, called
8818       at the beginning of find_rho, find_alpha, and find_beta, does a
8819       check of the entire slice, if CPP-option
8820       CHECK_SALINITY_FOR_NEGATIVE_VALUES is defined
8821    checkpoint46l_pre (2002/10/23)
8822    
8823    checkpoint46k_post (2002/10/23)
8824    o fixed the verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment:
8825     - new bathymetry (the world according to A., JMC, and M.)
8826     - new initial fields and forcing fields (*.bin files)
8827     - new POLY3.COEFFS (for the next release one should switch to a full
8828       equation of state: JMD95P or MDJWF)
8829     - fixed several errors and redundancies in the data file
8830     - experiment uses looped cells
8831     - added matlab directory with diagnostic scripts for plotting of output
8832    
8833    o S/R aim_initialise.F replace S/R aim_init from file aim_do_inphys.F:
8834     - read AIM physics parameters from a file (data.aimphys)
8835     - set defaults values = F.Molteni paper (Clim.Dyn., 2002)
8836    
8837    checkpoint46j_post (2002/10/07)
8838    o split calc_exact_eta in 2 S/R : integr_continuity & update_etaH
8839    o move wVel computation at the end of the time step, in S/R integr_continuity
8840    o create specific S/R to exchange T,S before DYNAMICS (for stagger time step)
8841    o update timeave pkg for wVel diagnostic.
8842    checkpoint46j_pre (2002/09/27)
8843    
8844    checkpoint46i_post (2002/09/25)
8845    o Clean up AIM package (and keep the results unchanged):
8846      include CPP_OPTION and use IMPLICT NONE in all routines ;
8847      declare all the variables _RL ; use _d 0 for all numerical constants.
8848      use ifdef ALLOW_AIM everywhere. And now AIM can be used with g77 !
8849    
8850    checkpoint46h_post (2002/09/25)
8851    o cleaned up the use of rhoNil and rhoConst.
8852      - rhoNil should only appear in the LINEAR equation of state, everywhere
8853        else rhoNil is replaced by rhoConst, e.g. find_rho computes rho-rhoConst
8854        and the dynamical equations are all divided by rhoConst
8855    o introduced new parameter rhoConstFresh, a reference density of fresh
8856      water, to remove the fresh water flux's dependence on rhoNil. The default
8857      value is 999.8 kg/m^3
8858    o cleanup up external_forcing.F and external_forcing_surf.F
8859      - can now be used by both OCEANIC and OCEANICP
8860    checkpoint46h_pre (2002/09/18)
8861    
8862     Added code to convert surface volume flux (fresh water) into
8863     a mass flux when using P coordinates in the ocean (OCEANICP).
8864     Note: It assumes you have set rho0=rhoConst=density of fresh water.
8865    
8866    checkpoint46g_post (2002/09/18)
8867    o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model
8868      - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly
8869      - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation
8870      - in both cases, these variable have global drift, reflecting the mass
8871        drift in z-coordinates and the volume drift in p-coordinates
8872      - included time averaging for phiHydLow, be aware of the drift!
8873    o depth-dependent computation of Bo_surf for pressure coordinates
8874      in the ocean (buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP')
8875      - requires a new routine (FIND_RHO_SCALAR) to compute density with only
8876        Theta, Salinity, and Pressure in the parameter list. This routine is
8877        presently contained in find_rho.F. This routine does not give the
8878        correct density for 'POLY3', which would be a z-dependent reference
8879        density.
8880    o cleaned up find_rho
8881      - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.
8882    o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz
8883      (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)
8884    checkpoint46g_pre (2002/09/16)
8885    
8886    checkpoint46f_post (2002/09/16)
8887    o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:
8888      - extended active file handling to g_... files
8889      - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode
8890      - extended grdchk package accordingly
8891    o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl
8892    o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad
8893    
8894    checkpoint46e_post (2002/09/05)
8895    o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
8896      - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted
8897      - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more
8898        realistic?) range of values than JMD95P/Z and UNESCO
8899      - added masks to the calculation of pressure in store_pressure
8900      - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of
8901        the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't
8902        expect perfect matches for those
8903    checkpoint46e_pre (2002/08/19)
8904    
8905    checkpoint46d_post (2002/08/19)
8906    o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and
8907      'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the
8908      case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in
8909      combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.
8910    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
8911      in find_alpha/beta.
8912    checkpoint46d_pre (2002/08/15)
8913    
8914    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
8915      so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.
8916    
8917    checkpoint46c_post (2002/08/15)
8918    o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates
8919     -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'
8920     -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside
8921        the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).
8922     X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)
8923     X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.
8924    checkpoint46c_pre (2002/08/07)
8925    
8926    checkpoint46b_post (2002/08/07)
8927    o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P
8928      - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT
8929      - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h
8930      - new routines ini_eos.F, store_pressure.F
8931    o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended because it requires
8932      in-situ temperature (see JMD95)
8933    o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added
8934      unesco.f to be used with POLY3
8935    checkpoint46b_pre (2002/07/31)
8936    
8937    checkpoint46a_post (2002/07/31)
8938    o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading
8939      - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...
8940      - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING
8941    o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F
8942    o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency
8943    checkpoint46a_pre (2002/07/13)
8944    
8945    checkpoint46 (2002/07/13)
8946    further merges from release1_p5
8947    o new ctrl package
8948      - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization
8949      - added Eliassen Palm fluxes to controls
8950    o added Eliassen Palm flux controls to gradient check package
8951    o cost package
8952      - Compatible with new ctrl package
8953      - added Eliassen Palm cost hooks
8954      - modif's of existing cost functions
8955    o Adjoint-related bug fixes in kpp:
8956      - kpp_calc: sore of kpphbl avoids recomputation/call to S/R kppmix
8957      - kpp_routines: store of Rib avoids partial recomputation bug of TAF.
8958    o autodiff package
8959      - flow directives:
8960        + new for S/R do_the_model_io
8961        + enhanced for S/R checkpoint
8962        + new gmredi.flow
8963      - Introduced CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to
8964        disable adcommon.h/g_common.h by default.
8965      - fixed problem for adjoint of global_max
8966    o modified verification/carbon/
8967    o New setup for adjoint of global_ocean
8968    o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes (dynamics.F, ini_fields.F)
8969    o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)
8970    o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)
8971    
8972    checkpoint45d_post (2002/07/12)
8973    o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)
8974    o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S
8975      (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)
8976    o add new parameter deltaTfreesurf for free-surface time stepping
8977    o exchange gT,gS when using staggerTimeStep & GM & Oly<4
8978    o NONLIN_FRSURF: rescale gNm1 to get a better conservation with A-B
8979    o change phiMin in exp1 (to agree with documentation)
8980    o add new flags:
8981     - T,S forcing inside/outside Adams-Bashforth
8982     - turn off temp,salt advection and/or forcing
8983     - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B
8984    o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy
8985    
8986    checkpoint45c_post (2002/05/30)
8987    o Removed f90 comments ("!")
8988    o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm
8989      (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).
8990    o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)
8991      - enable centered differences
8992      - modified format of standard output
8993    
8994    checkpoint45b_post (2002/05/30)
8995    o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d
8996    o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step
8997    o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics
8998      to configure barotropic setup (Martin Losch)
8999    o moved some initialisations within bi,bj loop in dynamics
9000      (TAF flow dependency)
9001    o in initialise_varia, moved call packages_init_variables
9002      before convective_adjustment_init
9003      (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).
9004    o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.
9005    
9006    checkpoint45a_post (2002/05/01)
9007    o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)
9008    o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)
9009    o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code
9010    o solve_for_pressure : set cg2d_x to zero where OBCS are applied
9011    
9012    checkpoint44h_post = checkpoint45
9013    o Fix to restore differentiability:
9014      place at which packages_init_variables is called in
9015      initialise_varia is crucial for reverse control flow.
9016    o modifications in GMRedi to enable stable adjoint
9017      (corresponding modif's in thermodynamics, dynamics)
9018    o added missing hook for sponge layer code in external_forcing
9019    o modified test cost functions
9020    o storing in gad_advection (plus removal of write(0,*)!
9021    o missing headers TR1.h added in convective_adjustment routines
9022    o errorMessageUnit set non-equal zero in eeboot
9023      (conflict on some platforms, e.g. IBM SP3)
9024    o modified carbon verif.
9025    
9026    checkpoint44h_pre (2002/03/14)
9027    o vertical grid option: allow to put the Interface at the middle between
9028      2 cell-centers ; replace delZ in pkg/kpp by drF.
9029    o GM Advective form: Tracers are advected using the residual transport (=
9030      Euler+GM-bolus); set param GM_AdvSeparate=T to return to previous form.
9031    
9032    checkpoint44g_post (2002/03/05)
9033    o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope
9034      results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F
9035    
9036    checkpoint44f_pre,checkpoint44f_post
9037    o added PTRACERS package
9038      This allows an arbitrary number of passive tracers to be integrated
9039      forward simultaneously with the dynamicaly model.
9040      + Implemented so far:
9041        - basic forward algorithm (time-stepping, advection, diffusion, convection)
9042        - I/O and checkpointing
9043        - GM/Redi  *but*  using the GM/Redi coefficient of Salt
9044      + Not implemented so far:
9045        - KPP
9046        - OBCS
9047      + No specific example supplied (yet) but global_ocean.90x40x15 has the
9048        necessary data.ptracer file. Simply use -enable=ptracers and uncomment
9049        line in data.pkg.
9050      + This package is disabled by default since it increases storage.
9051    
9052    
9053    o testscript: added -cleanup option
9054    o Shap_filt: a) new shap_filt S/R to use no-slip BC with S2 filter
9055                 b) enable to filter 2D fields.
9056    
9057    checkpoint44e_pre,post
9058    o re-wrote convective adjustment to use pre-calculated weights
9059      Affects: model/src/convective_adjustment.F, convective_adjustment_ini.F
9060      Adds:    model/src/convective_weights.F, convectively_mixtracer.F
9061      Original calls to convect() still in place.
9062    
9063    chkpt44d_pre,post
9064    o added missing EXCLUDE_MONITOR flags
9065    o changed "e" to "_d" in gmredi_slope_limit, gmredi_slope_psi
9066      (incompatible typ in MIN/MAX expressions caused problems
9067      on IBM SP3)
9068    o in genmake added variable MAKEDEPEND
9069      plus resetting for case SunOS
9070    o added timer_stats.c routine for IBM SP3
9071    o removed variables in dynamics
9072    !!! I forgot to create tag chkpt44d_pre !!!
9073    !!! But chkpt44d_pre = chkpt44c_post    !!!
9074    
9075    o real fresh water flux implemented with non-linear free-surface.
9076    
9077    chkpt44c_pre,post
9078    o few fix (mask in shap_s2, EmPmR in external_field_load,
9079      USE_NATURAL_BCS in solve_for_P);
9080    o add arguments myIter & myTime to S/R obcs_calc & solve_for_P
9081    
9082    checkpoint44b_pre/_post
9083    o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco-branch:
9084      - genmake: removed $S64 overwrite for case SunOS
9085      - pkg/exf: update and corrections for field swapping and obcs
9086      - pkg/ecco: parameter lists for the_model_main, the_main_loop
9087                  harmonized between ECCO and MITgcm
9088      - pkg/autodiff: added flow directives for obcs, mdsio_gl_slice
9089                      updated checkpointing_lev... lists for obcs
9090      - model/src: minor changes in forward_step, plot_field
9091                   added directive for divided adjoint in the_main_loop
9092      - pkg/mdsio: added mdsio_gl_slice
9093    
9094    o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)
9095    o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.
9096    
9097    checkpoint44 (2002/01/18)
9098    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv
9099    o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)
9100    o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)
9101    o update AIM experiments (NCEP input files)
9102    o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)
9103    o added some stuff for AD
9104    
9105    checkpoint43 (2001/09/28)
9106    o added two new advection tests
9107    o added global 4x4 degree ocean test
9108    o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube
9109    o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...
9110    
9111    checkpoint42 (2001/09/27)
9112      Fixed AD-related problems:
9113    o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth
9114      (mainly thermodynamics.F)
9115    o New store directives for multi-dim. advection schemes
9116      * new CPP flag ALLOW_MULTI_DIM_ADVECTION
9117      * new common block and key passkey
9118      (mainly gad_advection.F)
9119    o Modified store directives for split of dynamics/thermodynamics
9120      for the case ALLOW_KPP
9121    o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F
9122    
9123    checkpoint41 (2001/09/27)
9124    o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines
9125      to work with protex
9126    
9127    checkpoint40 (2001/09/27)
9128  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src
9129  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment
9130  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier
# Line 12  o more mods for non-linear free-surface Line 9133  o more mods for non-linear free-surface
9133  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube
9134  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)
9135    
9136  checkpoint40pre9  checkpoint40pre9 (2001/09/27)
9137  o added DST advection schemes  o added DST advection schemes
9138  o fix MPI bug on SGI's  o fix MPI bug on SGI's
9139  o modifications for non-linear free-surface  o modifications for non-linear free-surface
# Line 22  o changes to commenting of arguments for Line 9143  o changes to commenting of arguments for
9143  o added/updated many matlab scripts  o added/updated many matlab scripts
9144  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers
9145        
9146  checkpoint40pre8  checkpoint40pre8 (2001/09/05)
9147  o new package rw/  o new package rw/
9148    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:
9149    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside
# Line 41  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f Line 9162  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f
9162    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off
9163    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).
9164    
9165  checkpoint40pre7  checkpoint40pre7 (2001/08/14)
9166  o bug fix in dynamics.F  o bug fix in dynamics.F
9167    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.
9168  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
9169  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini
9170    related to TAF    related to TAF
9171    
9172  checkpoint40pre6  checkpoint40pre6 (2001/08/13)
9173  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics
9174  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into
9175    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity
# Line 56  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit Line 9177  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit
9177  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables
9178  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97
9179    
9180  checkpoint40pre5  checkpoint40pre5 (2001/07/31)
9181  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping
9182    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)
9183  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this
# Line 70  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1" Line 9191  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1"
9191    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which
9192      is not necessarily any better than the current one...      is not necessarily any better than the current one...
9193    
9194  checkpoint40pre4  checkpoint40pre4 (2001/07/30)
9195  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in
9196    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.
9197  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,
# Line 78  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm Line 9199  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm
9199  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
9200  o a few minor updates and fixes  o a few minor updates and fixes
9201    
9202  checkpoint40pre3  checkpoint40pre3 (2001/07/13)
9203  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package
9204  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step
9205  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC
9206    
9207  checkpoint40pre2  checkpoint40pre2 (2001/07/13)
9208  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC
9209  o Added gradient check package  o Added gradient check package
9210  o Added routines for passive tracer handling  o Added routines for passive tracer handling
9211  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment
9212    
9213  checkpoint39  checkpoint39 (2001/05/14)
9214   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC
9215     (mainly missing or wrong directives)     (mainly missing or wrong directives)
9216   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O
# Line 103  checkpoint39 Line 9224  checkpoint39
9224           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)
9225   o disabled some packages by default in genmake   o disabled some packages by default in genmake
9226    
9227  checkpoint38  checkpoint38 (2001/04/10)
9228   o see notes_c37_adj.txt   o see notes_c37_adj.txt
9229   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t
9230   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop
# Line 111  checkpoint38 Line 9232  checkpoint38
9232     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)
9233   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35
9234    
9235  checkpoint37  checkpoint37 (2001/03/13)
9236   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio
9237     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not
9238      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)
# Line 128  checkpoint37 Line 9249  checkpoint37
9249   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.
9250   o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.     o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.  
9251    
9252  checkpoint36  checkpoint36 (2001/02/20)
9253   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping
9254   o recover Time-Average diagnostics   o recover Time-Average diagnostics
9255   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)
9256   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees
9257    
9258  checkpoint35  checkpoint35 (2001/02/08)
9259   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f
9260   o allows staggered time-stepping   o allows staggered time-stepping
9261   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt
9262   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)
9263    
9264  checkpoint34  checkpoint34 (2001/01/30)
9265   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.
9266   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F
9267     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).
# Line 151  checkpoint34 Line 9272  checkpoint34
9272   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F
9273   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.
9274    
9275  checkpoint33  checkpoint33 (2000/11/30)
9276   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F
9277   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h
9278     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:
# Line 169  checkpoint33 Line 9290  checkpoint33
9290       possibly use them.       possibly use them.
9291   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration
9292    
9293  checkpoint32  checkpoint32 (2000/11/13)
9294   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to
9295     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.
9296   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in
# Line 180  checkpoint32 Line 9301  checkpoint32
9301   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.
9302   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)
9303    
9304  checkpoint31  checkpoint31 (2000/09/11)
9305   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard
9306     -> new routines packages_...F     -> new routines packages_...F
9307     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F
# Line 197  checkpoint31 Line 9318  checkpoint31
9318     - not yet tested for GMRedi.     - not yet tested for GMRedi.
9319     - not yet tested for KPP.     - not yet tested for KPP.
9320    
9321  checkpoint30  checkpoint30 (2000/07/13)
9322   o Updates for OBCs   o Updates for OBCs
9323   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)
9324   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/
# Line 206  checkpoint30 Line 9327  checkpoint30
9327   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)
9328     and entry for T90 in genmake     and entry for T90 in genmake
9329    
9330  checkpoint29  checkpoint29 (2000/06/21)
9331   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi
9332    
9333  checkpoint28  checkpoint28 (2000/06/09)
9334   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates
9335   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm
9336   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...
# Line 222  checkpoint28 Line 9343  checkpoint28
9343     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.
9344   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
9345    
9346  checkpoint27  checkpoint27 (2000/04/10)
9347   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor
9348     formulation works properly with variable resolution.     formulation works properly with variable resolution.
9349   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()
# Line 230  checkpoint27 Line 9351  checkpoint27
9351   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)
9352     in new routine ini_psurf()     in new routine ini_psurf()
9353    
9354  checkpoint26  checkpoint26 (2000/04/05)
9355   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything
9356     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.
9357   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp
# Line 240  checkpoint26 Line 9361  checkpoint26
9361     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)
9362   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode
9363    
9364  checkpoint25  checkpoint25 (2000/03/15)
9365   o updates for OBCs and NH   o updates for OBCs and NH
9366   o dramatically reduced memory usage   o dramatically reduced memory usage
9367   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network
# Line 251  checkpoint25 Line 9372  checkpoint25
9372      an explicit free-surface option)      an explicit free-surface option)
9373   o initial state input files for U and V   o initial state input files for U and V
9374    
9375  checkpoint24  checkpoint24 (1999/08/02)
9376   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s
9377   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL
9378   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity
9379    
9380  checkpoint23  checkpoint23 (1999/05/26)
9381   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature
9382   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)
9383    
9384  checkpoint22  checkpoint22 (1999/05/18)
9385   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...
9386   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)
9387    
9388  checkpoint21  checkpoint21 (1999/05/18)
9389   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)
9390   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines
9391   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5
9392   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)
9393    
9394  checkpoint20  checkpoint20 (1999/03/22)
9395   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more
9396   o Added non-hydrostatic code   o Added non-hydrostatic code
9397   o Fixed some input data   o Fixed some input data
9398   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.
9399    
9400  checkpoint19  checkpoint19 (1998/12/15)
9401   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.
9402   o Added new code for open boundaries.   o Added new code for open boundaries.
9403   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.
# Line 284  checkpoint19 Line 9405  checkpoint19
9405   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.
9406   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.
9407    
9408  checkpoint18  checkpoint18 (1998/11/30)
9409   o Further changes for optional code generation with   o Further changes for optional code generation with
9410     CPP - ugh!     CPP - ugh!
9411    
9412  checkpoint17  checkpoint17 (1998/11/03)
9413   o Beginning to incorporating modularity   o Beginning to incorporating modularity
9414     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.
9415   o Small changes for TAMC complinace   o Small changes for TAMC complinace
9416   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box
9417     configuration "exp0".     configuration "exp0".
9418    
9419  checkpoint16  checkpoint16 (1998/10/28)
9420   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support
9421     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an
9422     assignment is an addition.     assignment is an addition.
# Line 303  checkpoint16 Line 9424  checkpoint16
9424     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character
9425     limit ).     limit ).
9426    
9427  checkpoint15  checkpoint15 (1998/09/29)
9428   Rewrote exchange routines to allow   Rewrote exchange routines to allow
9429   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.
9430   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )
# Line 312  checkpoint15 Line 9433  checkpoint15
9433     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool
9434     communication method.     communication method.
9435    
9436  checkpoint14  checkpoint14 (1998/09/09)
9437   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core
9438   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.
9439    
9440  checkpoint13  checkpoint13 (1998/07/17)
9441   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple
9442   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains
9443   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline
# Line 331  branch-point-rdot Line 9452  branch-point-rdot
9452   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until
9453   we've actually tested it...   we've actually tested it...
9454    
9455  checkpoint12  checkpoint12 (1998/07/08)
9456   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly
9457   configure script).   configure script).
9458   Released to testers.   Released to testers.
9459    
9460  checkpoint11  checkpoint11 (1998/07/02)
9461   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()
9462   and ini_masks_etc().   and ini_masks_etc().
9463    
9464  checkpoint10  checkpoint10 (1998/07/01)
9465   Introduced the configure script.   Introduced the configure script.
9466   Separated out the diags package.   Separated out the diags package.
9467   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.
9468   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.
9469    
9470  checkpoint9  checkpoint9 (1998/06/22)
9471   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.
9472   General tidy-up.   General tidy-up.
9473   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2
9474    
9475  checkpoint8  checkpoint8 (1998/06/22)
9476   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.
9477   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global
9478    
# Line 361  checkpoint7-4degree-ref Line 9482  checkpoint7-4degree-ref
9482   model etc..   model etc..
9483   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.
9484    
9485  checkpoint7  checkpoint7 (1998/06/15)
9486   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
9487   Simple 4 degree global simulation   Simple 4 degree global simulation
9488   configuration.   configuration.
# Line 369  checkpoint7 Line 9490  checkpoint7
9490   hydrography, bathymetry etc   hydrography, bathymetry etc
9491   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P
9492    
9493  checkpoint6  checkpoint6 (1998/06/08)
9494   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
9495   merged checkpoint5 with CD and   merged checkpoint5 with CD and
9496   spherical polar code.   spherical polar code.
9497   Still some problems with GM Redi   Still some problems with GM Redi
9498   abd full topography.   abd full topography.
9499    
9500  checkpoint5  checkpoint5 (1998/06/08)
9501   Created by AJA   Created by AJA
9502   contains updates to GM Redi   contains updates to GM Redi
9503   and reordered timestepping loop   and reordered timestepping loop
9504   for Implicit Diffusion.   for Implicit Diffusion.
9505    
9506  checkpoint4  checkpoint4 (1998/05/30)
9507   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
9508   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when
9509   grid variations are limited.   grid variations are limited.
9510   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program
9511   for generation.   for generation.
9512    
9513  checkpoint3  checkpoint3 (1998/05/26)
9514   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
9515   Added extra flags for runtime options   Added extra flags for runtime options
9516   Added this file   Added this file

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