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revision 1.50 by adcroft, Thu Sep 27 14:24:19 2001 UTC revision 1.1592 by jmc, Tue Feb 7 02:20:37 2012 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  $Header$  $Header$
2    $Name$
3    
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7  checkpoint40  o pkg/seaice:
8      - remove un-used parameters LAD & MAX_TICE ; add new run-time parameters:
9        useMaykutSatVapPoly (default=F), postSolvTempIter (default=2) and
10        SEAICE_wetAlbTemp (default=-1e-3). Remove option SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
11      - update verification/*/input*/data.seaice:
12        to reproduce previous results with former #defined SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
13        code, set useMaykutSatVapPoly=T & postSolvTempIter=0 ;
14        and to reproduce previous results with former non-SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY code,
15        set SEAICE_wetAlbTemp=0 & SEAICE_snowThick=0.
16    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY):
17      - remove LEGACY code for solving for tsurf (A1,A2,A3) but maintain the same
18        algorithm (same choice: useMaykutPolySatVap=T, postSolvTempIter=0);
19        difference in results only due to machine truncation.
20      - remove MAX_TICE (tsurf is always =< TMELT anyway); keep MIN_TICE if using
21        MaykutPolySatVap; keep MIN_LWDOWN.
22      - adapt SEAICE_MODIFY_GROWTH_ADJ code (untested) to non-legacy formulation.
23      - update output of verification exp. lab_sea (4 fwd: 11 cg2d digits except hb87,
24        + 3 AD: 6 digits except evp) and offline_exf_seaice.seaice (12 digits).
25    o pkg/salt_plume:
26      - isolate saltPlumeFlux array exch into a specific S/R called from
27        do_oceanic_phys.F
28      - add interface to pkg/salt_plume (filling of saltPlumeFlux) in pkg/thsice.
29    o verification:
30      - move untested set-up to MITgcm_contrib/verification_other.
31    o pkg/seaice:
32      - retire old way of SEAICE_AGE. Now replaced with ALLOW_SITRACER.
33    o pkg/seaice:
34      - seaice_solve4temp.F (keeping results unchanged):
35        * add 2 future run-time params to select which saturation vapor pressure
36          formula is used and how post-iteration fluxes are set.
37          Temporary set these 2 params according to option SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY;
38        * New piece of code (not used) to update surf. atmos. heat flux F_ia using
39          the linearized expression to stay consistent with tsurf finding.
40      - seaice_freedrift.F avoid floating exception in sqrt(y) since y=sqrt(x*x)-x
41        can be < 0.
42    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY undef):
43      - remove from F_ia (and from it's derivative dFiDTs1) the contribution of
44        conductive heat flux F_c , and add it explicitly when updating tsurf as
45        solution of: Fc = Fia + d/dT(Fia - Fc) *delta.tsurf
46        so that now F_ia has a consistent meaning through the entire routine.
47        This causes differences at truncation level: update output of fwd exp.
48        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice.
49    o pkg/seaice:
50      - lots of editing/cleaning in seaice_solve4temp.F + better documentation
51        of arrays, sign/direction of fluxes; no effect on results.
52      - replace hard coded 273.16 (=previous value of celsius2K) by celsius2K
53        in seaice_budget_ocean.F & seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY part);
54        note: this should have been done before changing celsius2K default.
55      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
56        exp. input*/data : lab_sea (AD), offline_exf_seaice (fwd+AD) & seaice_obcs
57      - replace hard coded seawater freezing temp in seaice_solve4temp.F (part
58        SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY) of 271.20 (=previous value of celsius2K + default
59        value of SEAICE_freeze) by celsius2K+SEAICE_freeze so that seawater
60        freezing temp is consistent with value in seaice_growth.F ; this causes
61        differences at machine truncation level: update lab_sea AD output (3/4).
62    o pkg/seaice:
63      - mask (in exf_init_fixed.F) atemp,aqh,evap,precip,runoff,lwflx,areamask
64        and climsst/sss even when using seaice (to prevent calculation that might
65        use SST on land); does not affect any verification exp.
66      - apply mask to taux,tauy (in seaice_get_dynforcing.F); update output
67        of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix.
68    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: add mask to avoid non-zero ice thickness
69      over land (non-legacy code)
70    o vectorize salt_plume package:
71      - add extra code to salt_plume_frac and salt_plume_tendency_apply_s
72      - this code computes plumebk everywhere (also over land), thus requires
73        code to avoid divisions by zero and catch the case of kLev=Nr.
74      - efficiency of salt_plume_frac is still sub-optimal
75    o tools (genmake2):
76      - fix makefile NAME specification (option: -makefile NAME) by adding
77        "-f $MAKEFILE" in few places where it was missing including makedepend
78        command (contribution from Paul).
79    
80    checkpoint63i (2012/01/24)
81    o model/src:
82      - add factorized versions of some EOS code to find_rho.F,
83        define USE_FACTORIZED_EOS to turn it on (default for TARGET_NEC_SX)
84    o model/src:
85      - add celsius2K to namelist PARM01; remove unused recip_rhoNil from PARAMS.h;
86      - change default celsius2K from 273.16 to 273.15
87      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
88        exp. input*/data : aim.5l_cs, 1D_ocean_ice_column, lab_sea (fwd),
89         global_ocean.cs32x15(seaice) & cpl_aim+ocn(input_atm).
90    o model/src: add a little initialisation trick to find_rho.F and find_alpha.F
91      to make TAF generate vectorizable code
92    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: add code (copied from CICE) that avoids underflows.
93       Turn on by defining SEAICE_EVP_ELIMINATE_UNDERFLOWS. Most compilers
94       have flags that do this more efficiently.
95    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F
96      - for TARGET_NEC_SX fix the treatment of the scaling factor tmpFac=scaleFact
97    o pkg/obcs (with exch2):
98      - derive OB indices in overlap region from OB-InsideMask (in obcs_init_fixed.F)
99        and remove code (in obcs_readparms.F) which was based on EXCH of indices
100        (through buffer) and did not account for exch2 (e.g., CS-grid) topology.
101    o pkg/exf and seaice exp:
102      - change offline_exf_seaice.seaicetd test exp. to use default DIFF1 value (=0)
103        so that switching off area & heff advection flags does not affect results.
104      - change default EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY to #define in EXF_OPTIONS.h
105      - keep exp. seaice_obcs & 1D_ocean_ice_column(ad) unchanged (using #undef
106        EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY) and, using pkg/exf default emissivities, update
107        results of verification experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column(fwd),
108        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice(fwd+ad) & seaice_dynmix(ad), lab_sea (all 8)
109        and offline_exf_seaice (all 4).
110    o pkg/seaice:
111      - remove array YNEG, RIVER, TMIX (replaced by local var) from common block;
112        remove also areaNm1 & hEffNm1 when SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY is undef.
113      - fix bug: areaNm1 & hEffNm1 are needed in seaice_growth (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY)
114        but were not filled when resp. SEAICEadvArea=F & SEAICEadvHeff=F and
115        not multi-dim advection;
116      - fix seaice_growth.F to compile with both SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and
117        SHORTWAVE_HEATING #undef.
118    o optim: make Makefile more robust (?)
119    o pkg/obcs:
120      * fix treatment of obcs_read_pickup for TAF
121    o pkg/shelfice:
122      * add missing initialisation of num_shifwflx
123      * new adjoint verification exp. for isomip
124      * change Prandtl and Schmidt numbers from generic formulations
125        (in terms of model diffus. and visc.) to separate runtime
126        parameters, with Holland and Jenkins (1999) default values.
127    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
128      - extended input field (2 rows) near the N & S poles:
129        * fill in with the symetric value (when even Nb of data in longitude)
130        * add average value at the poles only for scalar quantities ; for vector
131          component interpolation, skip the averaging and keep duplicated values,
132          unless the 2 components have same location (uvInterp=T) in which case
133          interpolate the 2 components together using S/R EXF_INTERP_UV.
134      - new S/R EXF_INTERP_UV to interpolate the 2 components of a vector field
135        together: this allows to account properly for local orientation when
136        averaging at N & S pole.
137      - add CPP option EXF_USE_OLD_INTERP_POLE to recover old results regarding
138        exf-interpolation near N & S poles. Undef by default.
139      - add debug check/print on 1rst iter if debugLevel >=2.
140    o pkg/exf:
141      - change masking flags definition (no longer "parameter"), put them in
142        common block and set them in S/R EXF_INIT_FIXED.
143      - change recognized masking flag from s,u,v to c,w,s since the mask
144        to use (maskC,W,S) depends on position on model grid and has little to
145        do with scalar/vector difference; fix masking if using P-coordinates.
146      - fix masking of wind-stress (was wrong if interpolated or read on A-grid)
147        and update results of exp. global_with_exf (x2).
148      - fix setting of zenith-angle table when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is undef.
149    o pkg/obcs
150      - S/R obcs_calc_stevens: fix a small bug (gammat -> gammas where appropriate)
151    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
152      - assume periodicity in X only if input field cover full longitude range.
153      - improve search for lat. index (supposed to be faster, in ~log2(ny) steps,
154        and should vectorise).
155      - fix input lat of the 2 added row (in case we provide N.pole data).
156    
157    checkpoint63h (2011/12/30)
158    o pkg/seaice:
159      - change declaration of UVM from _RL to _RS in order to get B-grid
160        uIce,vIce monitor when _RS = real*4
161    o pkg/offline:
162      - new S/R OFFLINE_RESET_PARMS for resetting main-model params (switch off flags);
163      - compute vertical velocity if not read from file (switch on exactConserv
164        & staggerTimeStep);
165      - fix output of ptracer monitor iter & time for default PTRACERS_monitorFreq.
166    o verification:
167      - update grid-files (in tutorial_held_suarez_cs/input and fizhi-cs-32x32x40/input)
168        with grid-angle generated using "utils/matlab/cs_grid/cubeCalcAngle.m":
169        fix Pb in yG definition @ 2 missing corners (previously yG was averaged);
170      - update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 after changing
171        grid-file angles (used here for coriolis-3d);
172      - remove (or gzip) few files not needed to run fizhi-cs experiments.
173    o pkg/exf (vector interpolation):
174      - rotate vector component toward local grid-axis orientation using grid-angles
175        (stored in GRID.h) instead of locally computed rotation angle; keep old code
176        available with exf option EXF_USE_OLD_VEC_ROTATION (undef by default).
177    o pkg/seaice:
178      - allow to compile with exf options ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_DOWNWARD_RADIATION
179        undefined. Fix and remove the stop when ALLOW_RUNOFF is undefined.
180    o pkg/PKG_OPTIONS.h files:
181      - move #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h" just after #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h",
182        outside of the #ifdef ALLOW_THISPKG / #endif block.
183      - update verification/*/code/PKG_OPTIONS.h files.
184    o add a verification experiment (offline_exf_seaice/input.seaice) that test
185      the B-grid LSOR solver
186    o pkg/seaice: sort out emissivity and long wave radiation step 2:
187      - add emissivity for snow and ice as new run-time parameters
188        (unfortunately) that default to the corresponding exf values; this
189        changes results in most verification experiments so that for backward
190        compatibility these parameter have to be set explicitly to inconsistent
191        values (ugly);
192      - the exf-flag EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY then gets rid off the hard-wired
193        emissivities of 0.97 associated with lwdownloc in S/R seaice_solve4temp
194        until we agree how to handle this bug properly
195    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
196      - add a set of run-time param ({inputfield}_interpMethod), one for
197        each interpolated input field, to select the interpolation method
198        with a value of zero switching off the interpolation;
199      - print interpolation parameters to standard output;
200      - refine exf_check.F accordingly ; stop if USE_NO_INTERP_RUNOFF is defined
201        (to use instead runoff_interpMethod=0 in data.exf).
202      - simplify default setting of interpolation parameters (for all fields,
203        set position to match model grid cell-center position, leading to trivial
204        interpolation in case of regular Lat-Lon grid) and fix for the case of
205        non-uniform delY.
206    o pkg/exf/exf_radiation.F: add the factor ocean_emissivity to lwdown, for
207       within #ifdef EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY/#endif. Unless ocean_emissivity=1.
208       this factor is absolutely required, because the lw exitance (= out-going
209       long wave radiation) is emissivity*stefanBoltzmann*T^4 + rho*lwdown,
210       where the reflectivity rho = 1-emissivity for conservation reasons. Once
211       this is established, we can remove the CPP-Flag (if we want to).
212    o pkg/seaice:
213      - qualify a stop statement in S/R seaice_check: EXF_READ_EVAP and
214        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE are only required if SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES is defined
215      - sort out emissivity and long wave radiation, step 1: make SEAICE_emissivity
216        what the name implies (and not emissivity*BoltzmannConstant), this means
217        the old default value of 5.5e-8 now means
218        5.5e-8/5.670e-8 = 0.97001763668430343479 as ocean_emissivity in
219        S/R exf_readparms
220      - FV-discretization of the B-grid LSOR solver, turn on with
221        SEAICE_LSRBNEW. This new solver also involves a slight re-organization
222        of the calling routine dynsolver, so that B and C-grid code look a
223        little more alike.
224      - fix index bugs in ostres.F (B-grid code)
225    o pkg/seaice/seaice_ocean_budget.F: change (unused) code to make it look better
226    o pkg/seaice/seaice_readparms.F: make ocean_emissivity*stefanBoltzmann the
227      default for SEAICE_emissivity, if useEXF; requires setting a wrong
228      parameter value in global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice/data.seaice for
229      backward compatiblity
230    o model/src: use sigmaR in calc_ivdc
231    
232    checkpoint63g (2011/12/16)
233    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
234      fix heat conservation of the coupled ocean-seaice system.
235      when SEAICE_HEAT_CONSERV_FIX is defined, the mismatch of
236      solid vs liquid water treatment is resolved via QNET.
237    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
238      add missing term for sublimation in saltFlux, which was breaking conservation.
239    o pkg/seaice/seaice_model.F:
240      Remove this patholigical case treatment in evolution branch,
241      where it is un-necessary and breaks conservation.
242      Update global_ocean.cs32x15/results accordingly for
243      output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt and output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt
244    o model/src:
245      useRealFreshWaterFlux: remove masking of EmPmP (using maskInC) in
246      external_forcing_surf.F and apply mask directly in S/R SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.
247    o pkg/obcs:
248      modify Stevens boundary conditions so that S/R obcs_calc_stevens computes
249      tendency for temperature and salinity that is then applied to update
250      theta and salt in S/R obcs_apply_ts; this requires proper masking of all
251      horizontal advection and diffusion contributions on the boundary (in
252      S/Rs gad_advection, gad_calc_rhs, gmredi_rtransport, gmredi_calc_diff), and
253      removing the mask in S/R timestep_tracer. The advantage of this approach is
254      that the updated tracer values include contributions from the surface
255      forcing and vertical diffusion.
256      This modification changes exp4.stevens because of vertical diffusion.
257    o model/src:
258      change non-curvilinear grid setting to also work with exch2 + blank tiles:
259      - move delX,delY to new header file (SET_GRID.h) and adjust length to 1rst
260        face dimensions.
261      - new S/R INI_LOCAL_GRID to define model tile-local grid (using same units
262        as delX,delY) and called from S/R INI_CARTESIAN_GRID, INI_CYLINDER_GRID
263        and INI_SPHERICAL_POLAR_GRID.
264      change test-experiment global_ocean.90x40x15:
265      - split the domain in many more tiles (9x4 tiles of 10x10 each);
266      - switch to exch2 and remove 1 blank-tile (but only for MPI test).
267      - update results of both test (std & dwnslp).
268    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstat_calc.F: fix problem with non-initialised halos in
269       tmp-fields for TARGET_NEC_SX at the cost of extra loops and less vectorisation
270    o model/src:
271      - take sigma-coords related code out of update_etah.F into new S/R UPDATE_ETAWS
272        and fix initialisation when using sigma-coords.
273    o model/src:
274     - improve Gael's changes from Jan 14, 2011 "addition of an 'update' of hfacc etc.
275       to their current value at the beginning of forward_step.F": add a new run-time
276       switch "doResetHFactors" (default=false) and use it to do (or not) the resetting.
277     - set doResetHFactors=T in the following test exp:
278        global_ocean.90x40x15/input (rStar) & input.dwnslp (linFS),
279        global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice (rStar), hs94.cs-32x32x5/input.impIGW (linFS)
280        and tutorial_global_oce_in_p (nonLinFS in p)
281    o pkg/ecco
282      - added IES cost term
283    o verification/advect_xz
284      - scale down the depth by 1/100 (from 200 km to just 2.km)
285      - add secondary test using divergent flow, r-star and implicit vertical advection.
286      - add note (check_conserve_TS.txt) and matlab script to check global
287        conservation of T & S with NonLin-FreeSurf and Adams-Bashforth.
288    o pkg/rbcs:
289      - add missing relaxUFile & relaxVFile in namelist (in rbcs_readparms.F).
290    o pkg/obcs (Stevens BCs):
291      - fix various problems in the phase speed computations of the Stevens
292        boundary conditions:
293        - sign error for western and southern boundaries,
294        - time tendencies were underestimated by factor of dTracerLev and some just
295          zero (for multidim advection schemes) -> now estimate time tendencies
296          from difference between previous (n) time level and the one before (n-1);
297          this requires storing a field per tracer per boundary, also in the pickup
298          files.
299        - replace deltaTmom in cflMer/Zon computation with dTracerLev
300        - set default phase velocity to cflMer/Zon
301      - update verification experiment exp4.stevens
302    o pkg/generic_advdiff (implicit_r):
303      - fix implicit vertical advection conservation with AB and/or NonLin-FreeSurf
304        (remove Tr*d/dz(w) in gad_implicit_r.F and add it in gad_calc_rhs.F);
305      - fix implicit vertical diffusion or advection with NonLin FreeSurf
306        (was using current recip_hFacC instead of future recip_hFacC): set future
307        recip_hFac in thermodynamics.F and pass & use it in all vertical implicit
308        solver S/R ;
309      - fill diagnostics of vertical advective fluxes (computed from tendency)
310        when using implicit vert. advection;
311      - update output of exp that uses NonLin-FreeSurf & implicit vertical diffusion:
312         global_ocean.90x40x15 (fwd+AD), global_ocean.cs32x15 (4 fwd +4 AD),
313         tutorial_global_oce_in_p (fwd), tutorial_tracer_adjsens (AD)
314         and cpl_aim+ocn (used in ocean); to be fixed: bottom_ctrl_5x5.
315    o pkg/diagnostics:
316      - add diags for T & S tendency which goes through Adams-Bashforth.
317    
318    checkpoint63f (2011/11/30)
319    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
320      - join some loops to reduce number of if-statements
321      - fix a bug in code for northern and southern boundaries.
322    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_varia.F
323      - undo resetting UVM=0 that has slipped in unnoticed in r1.49 and
324        caused zero ice-velocities for the B-grid code
325    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_fixed.F
326      - fix a bug in the initialisation of the second metric terms
327        k2AtC and k2AtZ: k2AtC was set to the value of k2AtZ and k2AtZ was 0.
328      - this affects all seaice configurations with useCurviLinearGrid = .true.
329        and SEAICEuseDynamics = .true. (default) and SEAICEuseMetricTerms
330        = .true. (default)
331      - the only verification experiment affected is global_ocean.cs32x15:
332        icedyn, seaice, and seaice_dynmix (AD)
333    o pkg/thsice/thsice_diagnostics_state.F
334      - only for TARGET_NEC_SX: initialise all of tmpFld, so that overlap does
335        not contain garbage that can lead to surprises in diagstats_calc.F
336    o model/src:
337      - move bi,bj loops inside INTEGR_CONTINUITY ;
338      - call INTEGR_CONTINUITY directly from forward_step.F
339        (previously called from momentum_correction_step.F)
340      - call UPDATE_ETAH from integr_continuity.F and update initialise_varia.F,
341        forward_step.F and pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
342    o model/src/do_oceanic_phys.F:
343      - reset addMass to zero only if useICEFRONT ;
344      - separated k-loop for rhoInSitu calculation ;
345      - add 2 diagnostics for wVel*delta^k(Rho) at constant pressure (= WdRHO_P)
346        and at constant T,S (= WdRHOdP);
347      NOTE: change diagnostics WRHOMASS : this is now simply the Vertical transport
348        of In-Situ Density (Anomaly) (=wVel*rho^bar-k) (previously was Vertical
349        transport of locally-referenced potential density);
350        to recover old diag: (WRHOMASS)_old = (WRHOMASS)_new -1/2 * (WdRHOdP)
351    o gluemnc:
352      - replace ncrcat with ncks when adding variables to *.glob.nc
353      - change the way variables without record dimensions are handled so that
354        files that have variables with and without record variables can be glued:
355        add a record dimension with a new unique name to be able to differentiate
356        between variable with and without a-prior record dimensions. Remove
357        this record dimension before adding the variable to the *.glob.nc file.
358        This procedure automatically works also for grid.*.nc files that do not
359        have any record dimension.
360    o verification/cpl_aim+ocn:
361      - generate new reference output on baudelaire (gfortran, mpich2) (previously
362        from old aces-grid cluster, ao + ifort) and update 'run_cpl_test' script.
363    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
364      - add code for northern and southern boundaries.
365      - reorder some loops to save some operations and so that drFBar can be scalar
366    o model/src:
367      - re-arrange extrapolation calculation in Adams-Bashforth S/R (affects machine
368        truncation) and add diagnostics for Adams-Bashforth tendency increment.
369      - update test-exp. AD output:
370        1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5, lab_sea.noseaicedyn, obcs_ctrl;
371      and FWD output: exp4 (x3), fizhi-cs-32x32x40, fizhi-cs-aqualev20,
372        front_relax (x3), global_ocean.90x40x15 (x2), global_ocean.cs32x15 (x5),
373        global_ocean_ebm, ideal_2D_oce, internal_wave, isomip (x3), lab_sea (x4),
374        matrix_example, MLAdjust (x5), natl_box (x2), tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
375        tutorial_global_oce_in_p, tutorial_global_oce_latlon and
376        tutorial_plume_on_slope.
377    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F: add special code for TARGET_NEC_SX
378      that vectorises. This code uses 3 extra 2D fields, F90 array assignments
379      and F90 intrinsic routines SUM, MINVAL, MAXVAL, but since TARGET_NEC_SX
380      does not even come with an F77 compiler anymore, this should not be
381      a limitation
382    
383    checkpoint63e (2011/11/06)
384    o pkg/seaice adjoint of LSR:
385      - substantially rework STORE dirs.
386      - add new flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER and parameter SOLV_MAX_FIXED
387        this flag will do SOLV_MAX_ITERS but only store SOLV_MAX_FIXED fields
388        and only perform SOLV_MAX_FIXED adjoint iters.
389        If flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undef-ined, the store in the iteration
390        always goes to same record, meaning that the last forward field will be
391        the one used in the adjoint - an approximation.
392      - now produces non-zero LSR-related gradients, and acceptable gradients for
393        An's zonal (x-z) test case (to be checked in)
394      - lab_sea: produces acceptable gradients for lab_sea with forward/backward LSR
395        (but these are screwed up by the thermodynamics in the first place);
396        reduce from 4 to 3 timesteps to avoid t.d. issue as temporary solution;
397        output_adm.txt also reflects changes to seaice_lsr
398      - global_ocean.cs32x15:
399        * the "default" input_ad.seaice has been re-defined to always exclude dynamics
400          (output_adm.seaice.txt was updated)
401        * new input_ad.seaice_dynmix tests a forward LSR / backward free-drift
402          (output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt)
403    o test-exp. exp4+stevens:
404      - switch off pTracers and nonHydrostatic (restart problems with NH); update output
405    o pkg/seaice (lsr solver):
406      - put coriolis term into FORCEX,Y (as in seaice_evp.F; previously in rhsU,V only);
407        update output (change truncation) of FWD test exp lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15
408      - fix SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT for new OBCS version (ndef OBCS_UVICE_OLD)
409      - new parameter "LSR_mixIniGuess" allows (if=2,4) to mix free-drift solution
410        into initial guess for linearised solver; use weight ~ (1/err)^2,4.
411      - compute (with new S/R) and print initial (+ free-driff sol. if available)
412        and final residual of linearised system.
413    o pkg/pp81: add diagnostics for vertical eddy viscosity and diffusivity
414      (requires new subroutines pp81_init_fixed.F/pp81_diagnostics_init.F)
415    o pkg/obcs: Stevens BCs (still only for east and west)
416      - fix Stevens BCs by using intermediate velocities of previous
417        time step as "baroclinic" contribution rather velocity of one grid cell
418        inside the boundaries; more consistent but makes the entire treatment
419        more complicated, requires new pickup files and two new S/Rs:
420        obcs_copy_uv_n and obcs_save_uv_n
421        keep old version with flag OBCS_STEVENS_USE_INTERIOR_VELOCITY
422        (undefined by default)
423      - silently move computation of some grid factors into separate loops to
424        save some recomputations
425      - add a hack for non-linear free surface
426      - add a verification experiment to exp4 that tests this code
427    o make gluemnc/xplodemnc work with (moron) non-GNU shell tools
428    
429    checkpoint63d (2011/10/25)
430    o pkg/obcs + seaice-dynamics:
431      - new implementation calls OBCS_APPLY_UVICE (in seaice_dynsolver.F) before
432        solving for uIce,vIce and prevent SEAICE_LSR or SEAICE_EVP to modify OB
433        values (consistent with an implicit method).
434      - add option OBCS_UVICE_OLD (in OBCS_OPTIONS.h, defined by default) to
435        return to older implementation (same results as before); note that none of
436        the "experimental" OBCS_SEAICE options are implemented in the new version.
437      - switch test exp. seaice_obcs to use new version (update output).
438    o pkg/seaice:
439      - add few stop (B-grid & CS-exch, B-grid & obcs, AUTODIFF & SEAICE_maskRHS)
440      - add parenthesis in Water-Ice drag calculations (evp & lsr);
441      - in seaice_lsr.F, simplify and fix AA3 setting in case sNx or sNy=1;
442        and fix case SEAICE_waterDrag=0 (but unstable if no or little seaice)
443      - update output of test exp lab_sea that uses evp or lsr (fwd+ad)
444        and global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & seaice fwd+ad).
445    o pkg/layers:
446      - Include potential density as new coordinate (Thanks to David Munday)
447    o pkg/dic:
448      - Remove subroutine CALC_PCO2_APPROX_CO3 from carbon_chem.F and add
449        carbonate computation/output to CALC_PCO2_APPROX
450    o pkg/generic_advdiff
451      - make TAF generate code that vectorizes:
452        gad_dst3fl_adv_*.F, gad_u3c4_impl_r.F
453    o model/src:
454      - improve vectorization also for adjoint code of
455        solve_tridiagonal and solve_pentadiagonal. As this requires up to
456        5 new 3D-fields, this code is only turned on for the combination of
457        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC and TARGET_NEC_SX. Also remove error message
458        for singular matrix check (only for TARGET_NEC_SX).
459      - remove hard-wiring of CPP-flag ALLOW_SOLVERS_KLOOPINSIDE to
460        ALLOW_AUTODIFF. This flag now needs to be set outside of
461        solve_tri/pentadiagonal.F
462    o pkg/exf:
463      - fix previous modif in exf_readparms.F (revision 1.66: treatment of
464        optional namelist EXF_NML_OBCS).
465      - add many debug-print (to trace down where pkg/cal error msg comes from)
466    o pkg/mom_vecinv/mom_vi_hdissip.F
467      - rearrange loops so that vectorization is improved and in particular
468        the adjoint routine vectorizes. The code is a little longer now, but I
469        think easier to read.
470        Note: CPP-flag MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 is not tested.
471    o pkg/seaice:
472      - allow to specify initial seaice velocity from files (uIceFile,vIceFile)
473    o pkg/exch2:
474      - alternative code (without tile x tile matrix) for cumulated (global) sum;
475        used as default; keep using matrix version in adjustment.cs-32x32x1.
476    o tools/build_options:
477      - after merging some MPI and/or multi-threads specific optfiles so that
478        the modified default optfile support both built (using genmake2 -mpi
479        for the MPI built, using genmake2 -omp for OpenMP built),
480        move now obsolete optfiles to tools/build_options/unsupported/
481       (add copy of email sent to support list in doc/optfiles_changes.txt)
482    
483    checkpoint63c (2011/09/28)
484    o pkg/ebm:
485      - fix ebm_zonalmean.F for several procs in Ydir (nPy > 1); update output of
486        test exp. global_ocean_ebm (affects machine truncation, 12 digits for cg2d)
487    o pkg/seaice (SItracer pickup)
488    * Simple code for pickup of SItracer fields (#define ALLOW_SITRACER)
489      To be done:
490      - thorough testing of missing fields in S/R seaice_read_pickup
491      - thorough matching between generic tracers and specific fields used
492        (e.g. volume-weighted age, area-weighted age, salinity, ...)
493    o pkg/grdchk:
494      - all procs calculate and print finite-difference gradient (for testreport)
495      - change description output used by testreport;
496      - AD testing: also compare and report Finite-difference gradient;
497        => update all output_adm*.txt
498    o test exp. global_ocean_ebm:
499      - switch back useRealFreshWaterFlux (no problem anymore with run-off);
500        and turn on exactConserve; update (fwd) output.
501    o pkg/seaice (LSR):
502      - print to STDOUT number of solver iterations at SEAICE_monFreq interval.
503      - modify solver to deal cleanly with u/v switch at face edges (CS-grid):
504        * identical results with non-CS topology (but save up to half of EXCH calls)
505        * no much changes in cs-32 verification tests since no ice at face edges
506         (differences due to convergence criteria, since nb of iterations changed)
507        * expect some differences on lat-lon-cap grid.
508        update FWD results of global_ocean.cs32x15 test exp. (icedyn & seaice)
509    o pkg/exch2:
510      - add new CPP option to disable Cumul-Sum matrix (to save storage when using
511        many tiles); until alternative coding is added, just add a stop.
512    o pkg/kpp:
513      - move ptracer/salt correction to KPP diffusivity from calc_3d_diffusivity.F
514        to S/R KPP_CALC_DIFF_PTR (+ add tracer-index to argument list).
515    o optfiles:
516      - merged few MPI specific (*+mpi*) and multi-threads specific (*+mth) optfiles
517        into corresponding standard one, which now support different build:
518        (when using "genmake2 -mpi" for MPI built, "genmake2 -omp" for OpenMP built)
519      - add "darwin_amd64_gfortran" optfile (initially from Constantinos, tested by Gael)
520    o pkg/obcs (seaice):
521      - add missing EXCH for uIce,vIce after applying OBCS;
522      - remove S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_X/Y , disable S/R EXF_SET_OBCS_X/Y by adding
523        argument = number of levels to S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_XZ/YZ and S/R
524        EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ ; update obcs_exf_load.F;
525      - fix EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ for multi-threaded (assuming loaded arrays are shared)
526      - verification exp. seaice_obcs: split domain in 2 tiles ; add SIZE.h_mpi
527        and eedata.mth for MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
528    o pkg/flt:
529      - make FLT EXCH working with multi-threads (and MPI + multi-threads);
530      - use buffer for floats IO (trajectories & profiles); size set in FLT_SIZE.h;
531      - fix pickup and trajectories + profiles output with multi-threads;
532      - add parameter to select group of fields to write along trajectory and
533        profile (default unchanged);
534      - only call PORT_RAND* function when flt_noise <> 0;
535      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. flt_example.
536    o eesupp/src:
537      - fix S/R ALL_PROC_DIE for MPI+multi-threads.
538      - USE_OMP_THREADING: check that number of threads (from eedata) matches
539        actual number (from env.var. setting).
540    o pkg/ebm:
541      - fix multi-threading in ebm_area_t.F ; clean-up EBM.h header file.
542      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. global_ocean_ebm
543    
544    checkpoint63b (2011/08/29)
545    o pkg/ebm:
546      - fix sign of runoff;
547      - update directly forcing fields (Qnet,EmPmR) to use standard
548        external_forcing_surf.F (remove ebm_forcing_surf.F);
549      - avoid loading forcing fields a 2nd time (1rst time from ini_forcing.F);
550      - set either tauThetaClimRelax (in data) or tauThetaZonRelax (in data.ebm)
551        and apply relaxation towards corresponding SST field (2-D map or ZonAver).
552      - update global_ocean_ebm parameters file data and update output (fwd+ad).
553    o verification/matrix_example:
554      - split domain in 8 tiles (2x4); add SIZE.h_mpi and eedata.mth for
555        MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
556    o pkg/matrix:
557      - change name of S/R MATRIX_INIT to S/R MATRIX_INIT_VARIA ;
558      - fix for multi-tiles (add bi,bj indices to exp/impMatrixCounter);
559      - fix for multi-threaded (remove DATA statement);
560      - use standard DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE function;
561      - add MATRIX_OPTIONS.h
562    o verification/matrix_example:
563       To allow to split the domain in several tiles, change the domain size
564        from 31x31 to 32x32 by adding 1 row (on Southern side) + 1 column (on
565        Western side) of land points.
566    o (*_)write_pickup:
567      - fix few bugs in mypackage_read/write_pickup.F
568      - in MDS_WR_METAFILES calls, replace "myTime" by a local copy into
569        array of length 1 (was caught by compiler syntax-check).
570    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential solver):
571      - fix initialisation of main diagonal matrix (for overlap values)
572    o tools/build_options:
573      - towards single optfile for MPI and non-MPI built: merge few +mpi optfile
574        into previously non MPI one (linux_am64 pgf77,open64,pathf90,ifort11)
575      - linux_amd64_gfortran: merge +mpi_generic version into standard optfile:
576        * move IEEE flags to DEVEL section; take IEEE flags from +mpi_generic ;
577        * FAST case: for now, keep -O3 with ini_masks_etc.F in NOOPTFILES list;
578        and use "-devel" testreport option for standard testing on baudelaire.
579    o pkg/grdchk:
580      - Assume that all gradient-check position are within the same tile
581        corresponding to global indices (iGloTile,jGloTile) and that
582        positions (i,j indices or nbeg) are local to this tile;
583      - set tile local-indices and proc. number according to tile global-indices;
584      - remove grdchkwhichproc from namelist (retired param);
585      - send adjoint gradient to all procs so that all procs print it to STDOUT;
586      - switch on MPI test for global_ocean.90x40x15 AD test experiment.
587    o adding package bbl (Bottom Boundary Layer)
588      description in MITgcm/pkg/bbl/bbl_description.tex
589      example/test experiment in MITgcm_contrib/bbl
590    o adjoint verifications
591      - changed 5 experiments to multi-tiles
592        * global_ocean.90x40x15
593        * obcs_ctrl
594        * offline_exf_seaice
595        * tutorial_dic_adjoffline
596        * tutorial_tracer_adjsens
597        changed reference output for those that crossed tile boundaries
598        (changed choices of gradient check positions)
599      - with same tiling, switch on MPI test for the last 4 (add SIZE.h_mpi)
600      - temporary bug fix in grdchk_loc.F for obcs
601    o genmake2 & testreport
602      - add target "obj" (just for OBJFILES files) to Makefile;
603      - add option to specify FEXTRAFLAGS on command line.
604    o pkg/mypackage:
605      - remove bi,bj arguments from argument list of S/R MYPACKAGE_CALC_RHS
606    
607    checkpoint63a (2011/08/02)
608    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
609      - fix velocity-potential calculation when using OBCS: balance net inflow
610        at each level (new S/R OBCS_DIAG_BALANCE).
611      - fix some of the problems with OBCS in stream-function calculation.
612    o pkg/exf/exf_readparms.F
613      - make treatment of optional namelists (EXF_NML_04, EXF_NML_SGRUNOFF,
614        EXF_NML_OBCS) more consistent, so that you need not have these lists
615        in data.exf when they are not used.
616    o optim/optim_readdata.F:
617      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
618      - add a check about nvarlength
619    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
620    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
621      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
622      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
623      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
624    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
625      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
626      and should be avoided where possible.
627    o model/src (rStar):
628      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
629        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
630        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
631      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
632        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
633      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
634        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
635    o pkg/diagnostics
636      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
637    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
638      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
639      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
640      salinity"
641    o pkg/ctrl
642      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
643      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
644    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
645      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
646        remove then obsolete STORE directives
647      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
648        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
649        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
650      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
651        legibilty
652    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
653      Chris Wilson)
654    o pkg/gmredi:
655       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
656       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
657    
658    checkpoint63  (2011/07/11)
659    o pkg/exch2:
660     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
661     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
662       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
663       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
664    o pkg/diagnostics:
665     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
666       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
667     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
668       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
669     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
670    o eesupp/src:
671       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
672       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
673    o pkg/shelfice
674     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
675       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
676       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
677       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
678       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
679    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
680     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
681       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
682       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
683     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
684    o pkg/diagnostics:
685     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
686        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
687       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
688     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
689       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
690       MNC and MDS output files.
691    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
692      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
693        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
694        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
695      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
696        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
697        the maximum)
698      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
699       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
700      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
701       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
702      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
703      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
704    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
705       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
706       update results
707    o pkg/diagnostics:
708     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
709       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
710       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
711     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
712     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
713       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
714       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
715       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
716         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
717    
718    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
719    o adjoint monitor:
720     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
721       and update relevant testreport output
722    o pkg/seaice:
723     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
724     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
725       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
726     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
727     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
728     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
729       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
730        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
731     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
732     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
733     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
734     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
735     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
736     Minor changes to seaice package:
737     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
738        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
739       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
740        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
741        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
742          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
743       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
744        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
745      - A22 was not used anywhere
746     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
747        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
748     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
749        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
750     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
751        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
752      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
753        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
754     Affected verifications:
755      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
756      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
757    o pkg/diagnostics:
758      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
759      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
760        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
761      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
762        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
763        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
764      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
765        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
766        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
767        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
768        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
769    o model/src (rStar):
770      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
771        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
772        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
773    o pkg/seaice:
774      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
775      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
776      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
777      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
778        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
779        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
780        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
781        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
782        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
783    o pkg/salt_plume:
784      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
785       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
786       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
787    o model debug options:
788      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
789        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
790      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
791        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
792        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
793         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
794         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
795         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
796         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
797         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
798         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
799        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
800          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
801          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
802        Relation with previous settings:
803         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
804         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
805        Note:
806         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
807         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
808            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
809      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
810        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
811    o pkg/obcs:
812      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
813        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
814    o pkg/thsice:
815      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
816        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
817      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
818        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
819    o adjoint:
820      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
821      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
822      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
823    o pkg/seaice:
824      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
825         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
826         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
827         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
828          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
829      also:
830      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
831      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
832      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
833        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
834        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
835      update results of test exp.:
836         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
837             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
838             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
839         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
840         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
841      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
842          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
843    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
844      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
845      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
846      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
847      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
848      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
849    o pkg/seaice:
850      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
851      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
852      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
853      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
854      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
855      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
856      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
857      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
858      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
859    o pkg/seaice:
860      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
861      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
862        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
863      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
864      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
865      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
866       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
867    
868    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
869    o pkg/seaice:
870     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
871       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
872     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
873       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
874    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
875     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
876       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
877       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
878     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
879       after changes above);
880     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
881       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
882    o pkg/seaice:
883     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
884       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
885    o pkg/obcs:
886      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
887        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
888       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
889         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
890      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
891        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
892    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
893      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
894        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
895    o pkg/obcs:
896      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
897      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
898        over a band of OLx width)
899      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
900      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
901        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
902    o obcs in model/src:
903      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
904      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
905      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
906      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
907        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
908      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
909        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
910    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
911       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
912       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
913       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
914       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
915       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
916    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
917       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
918       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
919    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
920       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
921       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
922       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
923       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
924       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
925       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
926      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
927    o pkg rbcs:
928      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
929      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
930    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
931    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
932      fix CPP-flag combinations
933    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
934      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
935      * add age updates for pathological cases
936      Probably needs more testing...
937    
938    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
939    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
940       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
941       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
942    o verification exp.:
943       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
944       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
945    o pkg/obcs:
946      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
947    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
948      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
949        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
950        variables needs its own mask.
951      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
952        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
953    o pkg/shelfice:
954      - start basic adjoint
955    o pkg/ctrl:
956      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
957        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
958      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
959      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
960    o OBC implementation in momentum:
961       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
962       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
963       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
964       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
965       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
966       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
967        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
968       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
969    o exp4 test-exp:
970      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
971        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
972        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
973        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
974      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
975        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
976    o pkg/obcs:
977      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
978    o model/src:
979      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
980      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
981        from the other without ambiguity.
982    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
983      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
984    o pkg/obcs:
985      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
986        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
987    o pkg/seaice:
988      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
989        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
990      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
991        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
992    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
993       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
994        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
995          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
996       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
997    o model/inc:
998      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
999        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
1000    o pkg/seaice:
1001      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
1002    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
1003      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
1004        and initial HSALT
1005    
1006    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
1007    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
1008      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
1009      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
1010      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
1011    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
1012      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
1013    o update seaice exp.:
1014      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
1015       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
1016      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
1017       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
1018    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
1019      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
1020      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
1021      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
1022      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
1023        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
1024    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
1025      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
1026    o pkg/dic:
1027      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
1028      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
1029      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
1030      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
1031    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
1032      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
1033    o pkgs _fields_load:
1034      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
1035      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
1036        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
1037        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
1038      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
1039      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
1040    o external_fields_load:
1041      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
1042       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
1043       time-step to convert to integer:
1044       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
1045          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
1046       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
1047         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
1048      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
1049       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
1050       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
1051         (to be fixed soon)
1052    
1053    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
1054    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
1055      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
1056    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
1057      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
1058    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
1059      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
1060      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
1061      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
1062      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
1063    o pkg/obcs:
1064      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
1065      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
1066      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
1067    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
1068      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
1069      tape file for each tracer
1070    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
1071      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
1072      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
1073      parameters are set in data.pkg.
1074      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
1075      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
1076      pkg/autodiff.
1077    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
1078      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
1079    o pkg/ctrl:
1080      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
1081        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
1082        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
1083      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
1084        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
1085      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
1086      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
1087    
1088    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
1089    o model/src:
1090      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
1091        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
1092      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
1093        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
1094    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
1095      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
1096        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
1097        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
1098      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
1099        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
1100    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
1101      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
1102    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
1103      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
1104      and I/O for prior error files
1105    o pkg/mdsio:
1106       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
1107       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
1108       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
1109    o pkg/ctrl:
1110     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
1111       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
1112       unused and superfluous variables
1113     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
1114    o pkg/ecco
1115     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
1116    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
1117      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
1118        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
1119        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
1120        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
1121      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
1122      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
1123    o pkg/obcs:
1124     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
1125       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
1126       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
1127       with OB list of indices.
1128    o pkg/seaice
1129     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
1130       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
1131       SEAICE_num = 4
1132       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
1133               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
1134               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
1135       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
1136       SEAICE_num
1137    
1138    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
1139    o pkg/obcs:
1140     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
1141       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
1142       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
1143       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
1144    o pkg/obcs:
1145     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
1146     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
1147       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
1148       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
1149         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
1150     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
1151       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
1152    o pkg/seaice:
1153     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
1154    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
1155     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
1156       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
1157       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
1158       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
1159    o model/src:
1160     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
1161       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
1162     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
1163    o adjoint:
1164     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
1165     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
1166       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
1167       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
1168    
1169    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
1170    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
1171     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
1172       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
1173       Ian Fenty's formula.
1174     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
1175       SEAICEareaFormula.
1176     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
1177    o pkg/gmredi:
1178     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
1179       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
1180       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
1181    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
1182     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
1183     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
1184       also melt ice.
1185    o pkg/seaice:
1186     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
1187     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
1188    o pkg/cheapaml:
1189     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
1190    o pkg/flt:
1191     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
1192       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
1193    o pkg/gmredi:
1194     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
1195       (needed for multi-dim advection).
1196     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
1197    o model/src:
1198     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
1199    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
1200     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
1201       (change reference output accordingly)
1202    
1203    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
1204    o testreport:
1205     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
1206     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
1207       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
1208       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
1209    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
1210      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
1211    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
1212      exf/cal
1213      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
1214        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
1215        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
1216        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
1217        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
1218      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
1219        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
1220      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
1221                       S/R exf_swapfields
1222    o testreport:
1223       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
1224       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
1225       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
1226    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
1227      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
1228      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
1229      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
1230      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
1231    o pkg/seaice
1232      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
1233      timestepping loop
1234    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
1235      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
1236      of the routine.
1237    o pkg/gmredi:
1238      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
1239      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
1240    o pkg/seaice:
1241      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
1242    o pkg/seaice:
1243      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
1244      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
1245      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
1246    
1247    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
1248    o model/src:
1249      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
1250      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
1251    o pkg/flt:
1252      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
1253      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
1254        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
1255      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
1256        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
1257    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
1258       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
1259       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
1260    o model/src:
1261       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
1262       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
1263    o pkg/thsice:
1264       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
1265       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
1266    o pkg/mdsio:
1267      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
1268        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
1269      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
1270      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
1271      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
1272        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
1273    o pkg/flt:
1274      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
1275      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
1276    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
1277      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
1278       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
1279    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
1280        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
1281        (using multidim advection for seaice)
1282    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
1283      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
1284        of all verification experiments.
1285           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
1286          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
1287      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
1288    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
1289        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
1290    
1291    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
1292    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
1293        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
1294    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
1295        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
1296    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
1297      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
1298        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
1299        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
1300        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
1301    o eesupp/src:
1302      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
1303      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
1304      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
1305      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
1306      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
1307    o globalFiles:
1308      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
1309      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
1310      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
1311    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
1312      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
1313      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
1314    o nesting pkgs:
1315      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
1316      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
1317      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
1318    o pkg/seaice:
1319        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
1320    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
1321      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
1322    
1323    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
1324    o pkg/exf:
1325      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
1326    o pkg/seaice:
1327      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
1328        adjoint code
1329      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
1330        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
1331      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
1332        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
1333      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
1334        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
1335        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
1336        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
1337    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
1338        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
1339    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
1340      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
1341        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
1342        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
1343      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
1344        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
1345      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
1346    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
1347        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
1348        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
1349    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1350      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
1351      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
1352      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
1353    o pkg/obcs:
1354      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
1355        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
1356      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
1357        apply OB values when tile has OB)
1358    o model/src, coriolis setting:
1359      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
1360        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
1361        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
1362      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
1363    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1364        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
1365    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
1366      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
1367      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
1368        and NOT for pTracers
1369    o pkg/rbcs:
1370      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
1371        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
1372      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
1373        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
1374        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
1375        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
1376      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
1377      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
1378    
1379    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
1380    o pkg/seaice:
1381        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
1382    o pkg/obcs:
1383       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
1384        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
1385        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
1386        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
1387       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
1388        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
1389       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
1390        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
1391    o tools/genmake2:
1392      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
1393        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
1394      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
1395        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
1396      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
1397        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
1398      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
1399      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
1400        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
1401      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
1402        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
1403           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
1404      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
1405        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
1406    o pkg/seaice:
1407      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
1408        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
1409      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
1410        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
1411        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
1412    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
1413      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
1414         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
1415         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
1416    o tools/genmake2:
1417      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
1418      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
1419      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
1420      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
1421        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
1422    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1423      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
1424       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
1425       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
1426       which were applying future time-step OB values.
1427      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
1428       (simpler and more consistent).
1429      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
1430       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
1431    o pkg/seaice:
1432      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
1433       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
1434         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
1435      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
1436       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
1437       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
1438    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
1439      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
1440        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
1441      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
1442        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
1443    o pkg/obcs:
1444      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
1445        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
1446      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
1447      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
1448    
1449    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
1450    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
1451      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
1452      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
1453      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
1454        modified in this routine
1455      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
1456      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
1457        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
1458        replaced ONE, ZERO
1459    o eesupp/src:
1460       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
1461    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
1462      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
1463      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
1464      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
1465      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
1466        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
1467          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
1468            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
1469            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
1470        part 1.5:
1471          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
1472            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
1473            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
1474            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
1475        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
1476          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
1477          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
1478            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
1479            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
1480          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
1481            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
1482        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
1483          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
1484          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
1485    o pkg/thsice:
1486      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
1487        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
1488        might also be problematic for TAF
1489      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
1490        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
1491        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
1492        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
1493      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
1494      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
1495        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
1496        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
1497        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
1498    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
1499      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
1500        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
1501        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
1502        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
1503    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
1504        file layout is as for obcs described above:
1505        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
1506        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
1507    o pkg/thsice:
1508       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
1509         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
1510         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
1511         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
1512       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
1513       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
1514    o verification/lab_sea:
1515      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
1516        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
1517        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
1518        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
1519      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
1520        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
1521      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
1522      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
1523        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
1524      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
1525        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
1526        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
1527        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
1528      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
1529        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
1530        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
1531    o pkg/seaice:
1532      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
1533        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
1534        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
1535      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
1536        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
1537        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
1538        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
1539    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
1540    
1541    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
1542    o pkg/seaice:
1543      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
1544      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
1545       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
1546    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
1547      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
1548    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
1549      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
1550      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
1551      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
1552    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
1553      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
1554      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
1555      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
1556      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
1557      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
1558      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
1559      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
1560      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
1561      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
1562      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
1563      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
1564      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
1565      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
1566      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
1567      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
1568      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
1569      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
1570    o pkg/seaice:
1571       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
1572    o pkg/seaice:
1573       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
1574       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
1575       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
1576       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
1577    o model/src (rStar):
1578       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
1579       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
1580       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
1581    
1582    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
1583    o adjoint
1584       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
1585         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
1586       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
1587    o pkg/seaice
1588       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
1589       integrating SEAICE_AGE
1590    o model/src:
1591       first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
1592       non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
1593    o pkg/ptracers:
1594       option for ptracer to convert Salt Relax into additional EmP.
1595        tested in exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (update output)
1596    
1597    checkpoint62j (2010/08/25)
1598    o pkg/ggl90:
1599       other minor changes: remove 3-D temp array gTKE (+ add argument myIter)
1600    o pkg/dic: car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
1601      - reduce number of exp-calls in order to improve performance
1602      - clean up a little (replace fields by their macros, etc., fix
1603        typo in CPP-flag)
1604    o pkg/ggl90: minor changes
1605      - GGL90diffKrS was removed --> always use GGL90diffKr
1606      - GGL90viscAr was removed --> replaced with GGL90viscArU, GGL90viscArV
1607      - hack of mxlMaxFlag=2 --> ensure mixing between first and second level
1608        (commented out for now)
1609      - change in max/min operations to ensure that smoothing is ok
1610      - smoothing of GGL90viscAr was moved to ggl90_calc.F (as done for GGL90diffKr)
1611      - always use diffKrNrT as background profile (i.e. never use diffKr field)
1612    o pkg/cfc: bug fix, AREA(i,j,1,bi,bj) -> AREA(i,j,bi,bj)
1613    o pkg/dic:
1614      - model/src/impldiff.F: if TARGET_NEC_SX, extend loop ranges for better
1615        vectorization
1616      - small bug fix in insol for the unlikely case of a cartesian grid
1617      - towards vectorizing the dic package: bio_export.F, car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
1618        + now vectorize, which also removes adjoint recomputations;
1619        + replace integer maksp1 by _RL maskp1
1620        + replace a**x by exp(x*log(a)) in phos_flux.F for speed
1621    
1622    checkpoint62i (2010/07/21)
1623    o pkg/flt:
1624      - with OBCS: stop floats which enter the OB region
1625    o model/src:
1626      - use tempVertAdvScheme & saltVertAdvScheme (instead of horizontal ones)
1627        for implicit vertical advection.
1628    o pkg/seaice:
1629     - account for melting in seaice age evolution.
1630     - remove double counting of seaice ridging effect on seaice age.
1631    
1632    checkpoint62h (2010/06/18)
1633    o pkg/exch2:
1634     - remove exch2_*xy_rx files: call was replaced with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1).
1635    o tools/genmake2
1636      - remove "-pdefault" option: redundant with the use of "packages.conf";
1637      - remove file pkg/pkg_default : set the default as a pkg group
1638        ("default_pkg_list") defined in pkg/pkg_groups;
1639      - fix for case pkg/pkg_depend is missing (was hanging before);
1640      - add option "-pgroups" to specify a different pkg_groups than the default.
1641    o verification/adjustment.cs-32x32x1:
1642       add a "minimal" set-up test (code_min & input_min) which only compiles
1643       eesupp/src and the 2 pkgs (exch2 & debug) which don't need model/src & inc.
1644    o tools/genmake2
1645      - extend pkg_depend rules to model & eesupp (e.g., if model depend on [pkg]))
1646      - fix details of checking for mnc & profile pkg when NetCDF is unavailable.
1647    o pkg/exf: merge exf_bulk_largeyeager04 into exf_bulkformulae because these
1648      files are nearly the same anyway.
1649      Step 1: make exf_bulkformulae look like exf_bulk_largeyeager04:
1650       - redefinition of tau(i,i) (by a factor of ustar)
1651       - 1./exf(Const/T) -> exf(-Const/T) (big change in the results)
1652       - replace rhonil by rhoConstFresh in computation of evap (bug fix)
1653       - replace u/vstress=tau*rd*ws*cw by tau*rd*u/vwind (changes results)
1654       - replace
1655         rd(i,j)= rdn(i,j)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
1656         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)*rd(i,j)/rdn(i,j)
1657         by
1658         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
1659         (changes results)
1660       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.22,
1661          update verification experiments lab_sea, offline_exf_seaice, seaice_obcs
1662          (lab_sea: output.hb87.txt 1.11, output.lsr.txt 1.25, output.salt_plume.txt 1.13,
1663                    output.txt 1.63
1664           offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd.txt 1.7
1665           seaice_obcs: output.txt 1.10)
1666      Step 2: do the actual merge and remove exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
1667       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.23,
1668          unfortunately requires updating lab_sea.salt_plume (6 matching digits),
1669          and global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (only 11 matching digits)
1670      Also update output_adm of exp. lab_sea (all 4) and offline_exf_seaice.
1671    o adjoint of exch-1:
1672     - pass high-level EXCH S/R through TAF (eesupp/src/exch_ad_diff.list)
1673       (note: was already like this when using EXCH-2) and remove flow dir
1674       and hand-written AD version of high-level EXCH S/R (pkg/autodiff);
1675     - provide flow-dir for low-level exch1 S/R (eesupp/src/exch1_ad.flow);
1676     - update pkg/exch2 diff list.
1677    
1678    checkpoint62g (2010/05/19)
1679    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
1680     - split exch_rx.F into Forward S/R (exch1_rx.F) and Adjoint S/R (exch1_rx_ad.F)
1681       and remove argument "simulationMode"; same thing for all exch_*rx_cube.F
1682       (renamed to exch1_*rx_cube.F).
1683     - change accordingly exch_*_rx.template and AD version in pkg/autodiff
1684       to call new exch1 S/R ; update Makefile and .cvsignore.
1685     - replace call to exch2_xy_rx S/R with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1) (will remove
1686       exch2_xy_rx later)
1687      Note: after updating your code, need to run "make clean" in eesupp/src
1688    o test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5:
1689       new output_adm.txt with fewer grdchk & less monitor output.
1690    o model/src:
1691      remove the call to ini_cori in initialise_varia.F (just keep the usual one
1692       in initialise_fixed.F). More consistent with coriolis & horizontal grid
1693       beeing treated in the same way (ini_grid is not called a 2nd time).
1694    o pkg/exf:
1695      - rewrite exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F for better vectorization, changes
1696      global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn (11 digits of agreement), updated
1697      - fix adjoint (used worked for ALLOW_ATM_WIND defined, works for this now)
1698      - cosmetic changes to exf_bulkformulae.F to make it look more like
1699        exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
1700    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
1701      - Fix AD EXCH code for 2-D domain special cases (Nx=1 or Ny=1).
1702      - Separate buffer filling and MPI sending: allow EXCH-1 to work for local
1703        array (non-shared) when using MPI+MTH. Also reduces number of BARRIER
1704        (even without using MPI).
1705      - Message mode: move RecvAck setting (indicator of buffer being ready)
1706        from send_put to recv_get S/R (was useless before, but not sure if
1707        it's much more useful now);
1708      - Switch the order of sync: MPI-proc 1rst and then threads;
1709      - take out spin-waiting code (#undef EXCH_USE_SPINNING), use BARRIER instead.
1710      - fix AD code for communication mode ='get' (but not used).
1711    o model/src:
1712      initialise dPhiHydX,dPhiHydY inside calc_grad_phi_hyd.F (so that TAF does
1713      not drop it in S/R mddynamics, producing NaN in hs94.1x64x5 AD-test exp).
1714    o utils/matlab/rdmnc.m: adapt to be able to use the generic matlab netcdf API
1715    o pkg/ctrl: require a specific set of control variables and exf-flags for
1716      adjoint of seaice (stop in ctrl_check.F if conditions are not satisfied)
1717    o model/src:
1718     a) 1rst version of a new driver S/R to turn-off output freq and flags after the
1719       1rst forward sweep, to avoid over-writing output files during recomputations
1720       recomputations (& grdchk); called from cost_final.F (& ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F ?)
1721     b) 2nd version:
1722      - add specific pkg S/R for seaice & ptracers (called from S/R TURNOFF_MODEL_IO);
1723      - switch-off more output flags (exf_monFreq, chkPtFreq, dumpInitAndLast,
1724         writePickupAtEnd) + seaice & ptracers output;
1725      - do not switch off MNC flags (otherwise, won't get admonitor netcdf file)
1726    o model/src:
1727      - new S/R rotate_uv2en_rl (..._rs) that rotates vector fields.
1728    o pkg/exch2:
1729      - remove "simulationMode" from arg. list of S/R EXCH2_RX1,2_CUBE ;
1730      - add argument "signOption" to EXCH2_RX1_CUBE (will be needed for SM exch).
1731    o pkg/autodiff & exch2:
1732      process exch_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f & exch2_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f through TAF
1733      (for now, only if ALLOW_EXCH2 is defined).
1734    o pkg/autodiff:
1735      - include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in exch*ad.flow & exch*ad.F
1736        (not supposed to be in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to get ALLOW_EXCH2 defined correctly.
1737       + clean-up comments (_RS is not always real*4)
1738      - fix bug in ADEXCH_UV_3D_RX (without EXCH2, was calling the forward exch S/R)
1739      - add a stop in ADEXCH_UV_AGRID_3D_RX if trying to use it with EXCH2:
1740        was calling a forward exch2, which is wrong ; used in SEAICE & EXF pkgs.
1741    o testreport (AD-tests):
1742      no longer link files from dir "../input" (1rst link files from
1743      "../input_ad.[xx]" if secondary test "xx" and then from "../input_ad")
1744    
1745    checkpoint62f (2010/04/29)
1746    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
1747      adjust store directives for seaice evp and multicategory according to
1748      pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
1749    o adjoint:
1750      global_sum_ad was incomplete (noted many times by many people ;)
1751      nice description by Jean U. as follows:
1752      * allreduce(var) in global_sum.F can be interpreted as
1753        reduce(sum) followed by broadcast of sum.
1754      * The adjoint of that is
1755        sum(adjoint) followed by broadcast(summed adjoint value)
1756        or in other words, allreduce(sum, adjoint vars)
1757      We were missing the sum(adjoint)!
1758      Benign, except(!) for "global" scalars appearing in tile loops (bi,bj)
1759      (noted by J.M. Campin, e.g., in cost_ssh_mean, variable offset).
1760      The fix should produce 16-digit accuracy between
1761      single-CPU multi-tile (e.g. nSx=2, nPx=1) and
1762      multi-CPU single-tile (e.g. nSx=1, nPx-2)
1763      We'll probably change this yet again shortly
1764    o eesupp/src:
1765      - fix global_sum_r4 (wrong from previous modif in Jun 2009; ever used ?)
1766    o pkg/icefront
1767      - ALLOW_SUBGLACIAL_RUNOFF option adds capability for time-evolving
1768        specification of addmass array based on a 2D field, which is added
1769        at bottommost wet level at each horizontal location.
1770    o model/src:
1771     horizontal grid initialisation (other than curvilinear): add code for Exch2 IO
1772     layout; (not always compatible with delX,delY setting; commented out for now).
1773    o pkg/exch2:
1774     change tile to processor setting (case nSy*nPy > 1): allows default model mapping
1775     (myX and myYGlobalLow) to be used for simple (1 facet, no blank tile) config.
1776    
1777    checkpoint62e (2010/04/15)
1778    o pkg/obcs:
1779      - fix wrong index in OBCS_SPONGE_V for Eastern-OB (reported by David Hebert).
1780    o pkg/dic:
1781      -fix bug in fe_chem.F for multi-tile (nSx*nSy > 1) set-up;
1782        (note: not presently tested in any forward verification exp.)
1783       update tutorial_global_oce_biogeo AD output file.
1784    o pkg/exf:
1785      - account for the variation of albedo as a function of zenith angle
1786        by defining ALLOW_ZENITHANGLE in EXF_OPTIONS.h
1787    o build_options:
1788     - rename "linux_ia64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas" to "linux_amd64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas"
1789    o pkg/dic:
1790      change DIC atmos-CO2 box (method 3, dic_int1=3) initialisation & restart:
1791      - use binary pickup file for restart;
1792      - initialise atmos-CO2 box from dic_pCO2 parameter;
1793      - fix multi-threaded.
1794    o pkg/rbcs:
1795     - clean-up RBCS code: add RBCS_OPTIONS.h file ; fix multi-threaded ;
1796       change (+ fix IO calls) type of array RBC_mask from _RL to _RS.
1797     - add RBCS to exp4 passive tracer 01 (rbcs was previously untested)
1798       and update output.txt
1799    o pkg/kpp:
1800     - add diagnostics for KPP non-local flux of Temp, Salinity and pTracers;
1801     - change diagnostic of KPP non-local term: output average of KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS
1802       (= ratio of KPP non-local (salt) flux relative to surface-flux) when
1803       using pkg/timeave & pkg/diagnostics (diag 'KPPghatK' replaces 'KPPghat ');
1804     - change pkg/offline to read-in average KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS from file
1805       KPP_ghatKFile (instead of the average of KPPghat from file KPP_ghatFile).
1806    o pkg/offline:
1807      fix bug in S/R OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD regarding surfaceForcing conversion factor
1808      (bug was added in version 1.10 on 2007-08-23).
1809    o pkg/offline:
1810      - no need to specify periodicExternalForcing, etc ... to use offline pack
1811      - offline input files no longer just single prec --> parameter offlineLoadPrec
1812    o verification/lab_sea:
1813      change AD test to multi-tile setup and update all 4 AD output.
1814      NOTE: while cost function values remain very similar,
1815      gradients are very different, although gradient checks are self-consistent
1816      Should try to get to the bottom of this (cost function summation order?)
1817    o pkg/dic:
1818      in carbon_chem.F, replace log10 (AUTODIFF) with explicit form to avoid
1819      a weakness of TAF that drops part of double precision in log10 derivative.
1820      <= changes removed since problem has been fixed in current TAF version 1.9.71
1821      update AD output of exp. tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
1822    o pkg/ecco:
1823      add missing "_d 0" in cost_readers.F, cost_readtopex.F & cost_readtopexmean.F
1824      update all 4 lab_sea AD output.
1825    
1826    checkpoint62d (2010/03/22)
1827    o build_options:
1828      remove '-r8' (and '-i4') from linux_*pgf and linux_*ifort optfiles.
1829    o remove unbalanced quote (single or double) in commented line of source code
1830      (may cause some warning with some preprocessor/makedepend versions).
1831    o pkg/seaice:
1832      fix seaice_model.F for adjoint (gael) and update AD results of experiments
1833       lab_sea (std + evp + noseaicedyn) and offline_exf_seaice.
1834    o testreport:
1835      add option '-runonly' (short: '-ro') to just do the run part (without make).
1836    o eesupp: remove JAM communication code (obsolete).
1837    o add option to genmake2 & testreport to switch "_RS" type to "real*4"
1838      (if allowed in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); update default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and return
1839      to default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h for exp. inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
1840      (update also the output).
1841    
1842    checkpoint62c (2010/03/02)
1843    o tools/build_options :
1844       move (some) old optfiles from build_options/ to build_options/unsupported/
1845    o model/src and pkg/exf
1846       surface relaxation -- separating data and data.exf options
1847       The point is to ensure that we specify the surface relaxation
1848       either in data or in data.exf (but not half and half) and to
1849       avoid an accidental relaxation to 0 (which happened if a time
1850       scale was specified but the file name was left empty)
1851    o model/src model/inc and pkg/mom_common
1852       ALLOW_3D_VISCAH/ALLOW_3D_VISCA4 => 3D specification of Viscosity
1853       => addition to the viscosity field as computed by others schemes
1854    o tools/build_options:
1855      - rename "_generic_mpi" -> "+mpi_generic" (like other "+mpi" optfile)
1856        but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
1857    o pkg/ecco
1858      - allow user defined cost function contributions
1859         CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
1860         USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
1861      - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
1862          the two options are complementary.
1863    o pkg/smooth
1864      - migration from contrib to the main repository
1865    
1866    checkpoint62b (2010/01/26)
1867    o pkg/monitor:
1868      - change back mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F and add a stop
1869        (in case someone forgot to update customized pieces of code)
1870    o nonHydrostatic:
1871      - add Non-hydrostatic free-surface form (selectNHfreeSurf=1)(not fully tested);
1872      - add a simple 2-D experiment (short_surf_wave) to test it.
1873    o pkg/icefront:
1874       adding the shell of, and the hooks to, a new package that
1875       will model melting and freezing of vertical glacier ice fronts
1876    o momentum:
1877      add diagnostics of momentum tendency from Hydrostatic pressure gradient
1878       (without surf.pressure term: would need a 2nd filling since implicit term).
1879    o add 3 "_d 0"s so that fizhi compiles with xlf on iblade, and replace
1880      two " &end" by " &" (in fizhi-cs-*) because S/R NML_SET_TERMINATOR
1881      cannot deal with the former
1882    o cleaning:
1883      - remove all (except OpenAD) old TLM output from results_ad dirs.
1884      - remove unused S/R (MDSWRITEMETA, DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST, old DFILE IO S/R)
1885      - comment out maskH definition (replaced by maskInC)
1886    o pkg/monitor:
1887      - change mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F (were similar to mon_writestats_rl
1888        & mon_calc_stats_rl) to be the RL equivalent of mon_printstats_rs & mon_stats_rs.
1889    
1890    checkpoint62a (2010/01/15)
1891    o model/src:
1892      - bottom pressure diagnostic: correct for r* (when nonlinFreeSurf >= 4)
1893    o pkg/diagnostics:
1894      - add optional level number diagnostics (i.e., level number to be define
1895        explictly with S/R DIAGNOSTICS_SETKLEV) with parser-code(10)="X".
1896      - strictly check for valid parser-code(10) ;
1897      - check if adding diag to the list from the right place.
1898    o pkg/longstep:
1899      - change parameters and fix tracer conservation with rstar/nonlinear free surface
1900    o diagnostics:
1901     - in all pkgs, replace remaining calls to old S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST with newer
1902       S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST ; fix seaice VICE diagnostics.
1903    o pkg/diagnostics:
1904     - Add option for writing vertical integral (sum of selected levels) of an output
1905        field instead of writing output field levels. Activate this option on a per
1906        output-file basis, by setting the 2nd character of fileflag to 'I'.
1907     - Add field-specific information relative to level integral in 3rd postion
1908        of parser diagnostics code (gdiag): " "=cumulate levels, "R"=integrate
1909        vertically (x level-thickness x hFac), "r"=same but without hFac.
1910    o do_the_model_io:
1911      - pass end-of-model-run flag as argument, from forward_step to diagnostics_write:
1912        in case useSIGREG, will write (averaged) diagnostics (if dumpAtLast) before
1913        writing pickups and stopping.
1914    o pkg/diagnostics (for now, only with mdsio):
1915      - write time information to meta file (and modify accordingly rdmds.m) :
1916        time-averaged diagnostics output: write starting and ending time of the
1917        time-averaging interval ; snap-shot diagnostics output remains unchanged;
1918    o pkg/timeave:
1919      - S/R TIMEAVE_NORMALIZ: change size of cumulated-time array (was previously
1920        always Nr), now assumed to be equal to number of levels of averaged field;
1921        only used for DIC_COST monthly mean arrays: this fixes dic_aver_final.F
1922    o pkg/sbo:
1923      - fix ocean bottom pressure global-average & 2-D time-ave output (was
1924        neither initialised nor filled).
1925      - add starting iteration in suffix of global-average output file
1926        (to avoid over-writing the file after a restart)
1927      - use standard MDSIO pkg S/R instead of SBO_WRITEVECTOR (fix byte-swap Pb).
1928    o time-average:
1929      - use simple cumulative-time array (no k index) in all pkgs: {PKG}_timeAve(bi,bj)
1930        (pkgs: aim_v23, bulk_force, dic, gmredi, kpp, land, ocn_compon_interf,
1931         ggl90, my82, opps, pp81, ptracers, sbo, seaice, shelfice, thsice)
1932        this fix DIC_COST cumulative-time array (previously: bi,bj,k)
1933      - fix 1rst call (nIter0) snap-shot output and accumulation (pkg/shelfice)
1934      - fix missing accumulation for pkg/opps.
1935      - cumulate fields only if doing time-ave output ({PKG}_taveFreq > 0)
1936         (pkgs: ptracers, kpp, ocn_compon_interf, ggl90, my82, pp81);
1937      - fix initialisation of time-ave vars and do only full time-step increment
1938        (i.e.: no first & last "half time-step") (pkgs: ggl90, my82, opps, pp81);
1939    o pkg/layers:
1940      - use standard RW pkg S/R to write the output
1941        and remove local write_fld version (which had a problem).
1942      - use simple cumulative-time array (no level index) to fix time-ave S/R calls.
1943      - fix LAYERS_CALC argument list.
1944    o pkg/timeave:
1945      - store cumulative-time in a simple tiled array (drop the level index)
1946      - add new S/R (TIMEAVE_NORMALIZE) which uses simple cumulative-time array.
1947    o pkg/ocn,aim_compon_interf
1948      - changes for multi-threaded coupled run. (tested with ifort-11 on danton)
1949    
1950    checkpoint62  (2009/12/23)
1951    o switch on useOBCSbalance in tutorial_plume_on_slope exp. and update output.
1952        (was not previously tested in any other exp.)
1953    o pkg/monitor:
1954      - clean-up _RL/_RS version: add specific S/R for statistics with mask & volume:
1955        mon_writestats_rl/s,F mon_calc_stats_rl/s.F ; will keep the old one
1956        (mon_printstats_rl/s,F mon_stats_rl/s.F) just for bare statistics.
1957      - use hFac & 2-D mask (instead of 3-D mask + hFac in previous mon_stats_rl.F).
1958      - change del2 calculation.
1959      - use interior masks (instead of maskH, <- to be remove).
1960      - shorter monitor suffix for forcing stats ("forcing" instead of "extforcing").
1961    o mask & obcs:
1962      - define 2-D "interior" masks (i.e., zero beyond OB) at 3 locations (C, W & S).
1963      - move global area computation from ini_masks_etc.F to ini_linear_phisurf.F
1964        (called after packages_init_fixed)
1965    o pkg/obcs:
1966      - move bi,bj loops into obcs_calc, so obcs_prescribe_read is called only once.
1967        Fixes bug in obcs+exf with nSx*nSy.GT.1
1968      - fix multi-tile handling in obcs balance code
1969    o nonHydrostatic:
1970      - Implement AB-3 for non-hydrostatic vertical momentum ;
1971        (change ordering of var. stored in pickup file when using NH)
1972      - move NH code from solve_for_pressure.F to 2 new S/R: PRE_CG3D & POST_CG3D.
1973      - add 2-D field to store Hydrostatic Surface Pressure adjusment from cg3d_x
1974        (in prep. for new NH free surface form).
1975    o pkg/obcs:
1976      add files & OB-variables for wVel (Non-Hydrostatic) with useOBCSprescribe
1977    o model/src:
1978      fix 2-D solver initialisation for deep-atmosphere (p-coord) with topography
1979    
1980    checkpoint61z (2009/12/01)
1981    o nonHydrostatic:
1982      Fix missing vertical flux of vert. momentum near surface (k=1). This fixes
1983        a spurious source of energy in simple baroclinic adjusment test case.
1984      Update all non-hydrostatic exp output.
1985    o model/src (3-d solver):
1986      Change again 3-D solver free-surface RHS term when exactConserv=T:
1987        simpler, consistent with exactConserv, and works with implicDiv2Dflow < 1
1988        (which was not the case with previous formulation).
1989      To recover previous version, just reset "oldFreeSurfTerm" to previous value.
1990      Affects results of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW.
1991    o nonHydrostatic:
1992      - compatible with implicDiv2Dflow < 1 ; + implement implicit factor
1993        for Non-Hydrostatic pressure gradient (similar to implicSurfPress).
1994      - change 3-D solver to work with r* (for now, only with linear free-surf.)
1995      - add few debug diagnostics (cg3d_x, residual)
1996    o model/src:
1997      fix missing EmPmR in 3-D solver RHS (was in cg2d_b but missing in cg3d_b).
1998        update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
1999    o update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn after removing
2000      #define SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION from SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
2001    o add entry points for Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
2002    o mnc: add horizontal grid coordinates (XC,YC) and (XG,YG) to netcdf output
2003      for complex grids, for now only to "state", "adstate", "adexf", "adseaice"
2004    o model: add Christopher Wolfe's implemetation of the single reduction cg2d
2005      (d'Azevedo, Eijkhout, and Romine, 1999) with CPP-flag ALLOW_SRCG and
2006      runtime flag useSRCGSolver. Modify verification experiment global_with_exf
2007      to test this code
2008    o pkg/cd_code:
2009      Change defaut D-grid time-stepping to get the same for D-grid momentum as for
2010       C-grid momentum. D-grid velocity used to be stepped forward in time with
2011       Adams-Bashforth only on surface pressure term. Tests show that using AB on
2012       D-grid coriolis term improves stability (as expected from CD-scheme paper).
2013      To reproduce old results, add 2 options (in CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h).
2014      Update results of exp: global_with_exf (x2), ideal_2D_oce, isomip (x2),
2015       lab_sea (3 Fwd +3 AD), natl_box (x2), tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (Fwd+AD),
2016       tutorial_global_oce_latlon, tutorial_global_oce_optim & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.
2017      Keep old results by adding CD_CODE_OPTIONS.h in exp: cfc_example, exp2,
2018           global_ocean.90x40x15(+AD), global_ocean_ebm(+AD) and OpenAD.
2019    o pkg/obcs:
2020     - fix bug in initialisation (broken since Oct 1rst modification)
2021       for useOBCSprescribe without useEXF.
2022    
2023    checkpoint61y (2009/11/15)
2024    o pkg/seaice
2025     - change (once again) the discretization for the evp solver: rather than
2026       squaring the averages of strain rates, average the squares to give
2027       a better approximation to VP behavior (in simple test); this breaks
2028       verification experiments that use EVP (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87)
2029        --> update outputs
2030    o add CPP-flag (in mom_calc_visc.F) and TAF directive (in gmredi_slope_limit)
2031      to improve vectorization of adjoint code on TARGET_NEC_SX
2032    o verification/vermix:
2033      - change vermix to a more "classical" 1d column with high vertical
2034        resolution, seasonal heat flux forcing and constant wind forcing
2035        --> update outputs
2036    o pkg/seaice
2037     - fix diagnostics of principal stress components for EVP
2038     - add optional diagnostics of non-linear convergence for LSOR solver
2039     - make maximum zeta a runtime parameter
2040    o model/src (3-d solver):
2041      Undo modif from Dec 12, 2005 (solve_for_pressure.F cvs version v.49),
2042       which consisted in removing the Surf. Non-Hydrostatic pressure from the
2043       whole column and adding it to Eta (inspired from Casualli, 1999):
2044       Only affects 3-D solver initial guess and only if using ExactConserv,
2045       but tests did show a degradation of solver convergence. For this reason,
2046       decide to disable this piece of code.
2047       to recover previous version, just set zeroPsNH = exactConserv (line 78).
2048      Update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 & hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
2049    o pkg/ggl90:
2050     - fix previous modif (unfortunatly has not been documented here).
2051    o pkg/seaice/autodiff:
2052     - add CPP flag to include clipping of zeta in EVP code;
2053       although clipping of zeta is not necessary for EVP and not recommended
2054       it was done by default, now clipping is disabled by default
2055     - modify computation and store zetaC/Z in seaice_evp for TAF
2056     - add CPP-flag SEAICE_ALLOW_CLIPVELS (undefined by default)
2057     - change seaice_calc_viscosities/strainrates for better
2058       vectorization after AD by TAF
2059     - rearrange common blocks in SEAICE.h once again for easier dumps of
2060       adjoint output, adjust adcommon.h and g_common.h
2061     - change flux form of default advection scheme for better vectorization
2062       of adjoint code
2063     - modify lab_sea/input.lsr to test the flux form of default advection
2064       scheme
2065    o autodiff: fix seaice fields in g_common.h (left over from 3 to 1 level
2066      transition in checkpoint61r)
2067    
2068    checkpoint61x (2009/10/19)
2069    o adjoint: adding two new verification experiments
2070      * tutorial_global_biogeo: an online dic sensitivity experiment
2071        (work with G. Forget)
2072      * tutorial_dic_adjoffline: an offline dic sensitivity experiment
2073        (an update of the Dutkiewicz et al., 2006 paper)
2074      Both use the same CO2FLUX cost function, but different controls
2075      Gradient checks look good, but some recomp. could still be traightened out
2076      Should add xx_dic control variable to test at some point
2077    o model/src:
2078      add run-time parameters to check and/or mask initial Temp & Salt
2079    o pkg/ptracers:
2080      apply zonal filter (if used) to all passive tracers
2081    
2082    checkpoint61w (2009/10/12)
2083    o adjoint:
2084      * update and finish work on adjoint of dic package (G. Forget)
2085      * start adjoint of offline package
2086      * bug fix for cube-sphere TLM code (active_file_g.F)
2087    o tutorial_global_oce_optim:
2088      now tested with 4 tiles (change data.grdchk and update output_adm.txt)
2089      and add SIZE.h_mpi for MPI testing
2090    o pkg autodiff
2091     - fix bug in autodiff_restore
2092     - make genmake2 remove comments and empty lines from ad_input_code.f in
2093       order to reduce file size (new script file remove_comments_sed)
2094    o allows to specify vertical profile of vertical viscosity (viscArNr)
2095    o pkg autodiff
2096      autodiff_ini_model_io: comment out writing of grid information to netcdf
2097      files, because at this time the grid fields are a bunch of zeros
2098      (this is analogous to ini_mnc_vars.F)
2099    o pkg seaice/autodiff:
2100     left-over from removing the 3-time-level fields:
2101     - small rearrangement of common blocks (SEAICE.h)
2102     - fix field declaration in order to get meaningful output in
2103       adseaice.*.nc (adcommon.h)
2104    o pkg obcs:
2105     - go through NH code only if nonHydrostatic=T
2106     - fix restart for Orlanski (Hydrostatic; still to fix NH+Orlanski restart)
2107     - move call to OBCS_CALC before SEAICE_MODEL which needs seaice-obc fields
2108       => Update output of experiment seaice_obcs
2109     - useOBCSbalance: code is wrong with multi-tile / proc: add a stop.
2110     - fix NH+Orlanski restart (add wvel OBC value in pickup file)
2111     - fix restart for useOBCSprescribe + useEXF
2112    o pkg ctrl
2113     - make obcs as control parameter work also with useSingleCPUio
2114     - replace a few sny and snx by Ny and Nx to be consistent with
2115       ctrl_set_globfld_x/yz.F
2116    o pkg seaice
2117     - re-introduce global field frWtrAtm for the case of
2118       ALLOW_MEAN_SFLUX_COST_CONTRIBUTION defined (SEAICE.h, seaice_growth.F)
2119     - catch the case of an empty filename in seaice_cost_init_fixed.F
2120    o pkg ecco:
2121     - small bug fixes in the_main_loop
2122      . fix order of monitor arguments
2123      . change SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
2124      . move include DYNVARS.h up outside the ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC block so
2125        that ALLOW_ECCO_FORWARD_RUN works with NONLIN_FRSURF
2126     - replace cos(yc*deg2rad) by _rA in cost_mean_heat/saltflux.F, fix the
2127       imbalance diagnostics for wmean_h/sflux = 0
2128     - add actual values to f_obcsn/s/w/e in ecco_cost_final.F
2129     - catch the case of empty filenames in ecco_cost_init_fixed.F
2130       and ecco_readparms.F
2131     - fix the logic of wsalt=0.and.wsalt2=0 to wsalt=0.or.wsalt2=0 (and theta)
2132       to make this statement meaningfull in ecco_cost_weights.F
2133    o pkg zonal_filt:
2134      - change ZONAL_FILTER S/R interface (allows to filter 2-D fields)
2135      - when using rStar, filter uVel*hFacW instead of uVel
2136       (tested without topography: fix a Pb of growing instability with NLFS)
2137    o pkg/aim/thsice:
2138     -Add capacity to read a Q-Flux to be applied in slab-mixed layer thsice_slab_ocean.F
2139      (works as SST restoring)
2140    o pkg/thsice:
2141     -add specific parameter for salt restoring in slab mixed-layer
2142       (by default equal to the temperature restoring)
2143    
2144    checkpoint61v (2009/09/21)
2145    o pkg/kpp:
2146     -add double diffusive contributions as a hack, turned off by default
2147      for now, and the code can be excluded with a CPP-flag
2148      EXCLUDE_KPP_DOUBLEDIFF just as EXCLUDE_KPP_SHEAR_MIX
2149     -add a verification experiments to "vermix" to test this code
2150    o pkg/mom_common:
2151      Move computation of length scales to mom_init_fixed.F (avoid recomputation
2152      at each time-steps*levels).
2153    o pkg/layers:
2154      Created a new package for computing volume fluxes in temperature or
2155      [not yet implemented] density layers, e.g. for calculating residual
2156      overturning circulations.
2157    o pkg/diagnostics:
2158      implement a RS type version for the set of DIAGNOSTICS-FILL subroutines
2159    o fix few RS/RL type mismatch (check with ifort 11.1 "-warn all" option)
2160    o pkg/mdsio (& pkg/rw): rework high level S/R interface:
2161      To avoid mixing type (RS/RL) of input/output array argument,
2162      replace single mixed-type array with a pair from each type (RS/RL).
2163    o setting pickupSuff force to start from a pickup (even if nIter0=0): this
2164      is now implemented for all pkgs (previously only done for the main pickup)
2165    
2166    checkpoint61u (2009/08/25)
2167    o pkg/obcs:
2168      - change OB?eta from _RS to _RL and put them into a separate commen block
2169      - add code to read OB?eta from a file via obcs_prescribe_read: the code
2170        compiles and does not destroy any other experiments, the data is read
2171        properly, but the code is not tested in actual applications
2172    o ini_mnc_vars.F: if available (ALLOW_CAL), use startTime_1 and 2 to
2173      create a meaningful unit attribute for the time coordinate variable
2174    o pkg/ebm: add plenty of missing "_d 0" ;
2175       update results of experiment global_ocean_ebm (fwd + adjoint tests)
2176      Notes: several pieces of code only works for (very) specific set up
2177       (domain size, lat range, etc ...); should be documented & stop if one
2178       of those assumptions is not meet.
2179    o pkg/seaice: add missing "_d 0" in HSNOW initialisation
2180       update results of experiments: lab_sea (3 fwd tests + 2 adjoint tests)
2181          and offline_exf_seaice (seaicetd + adjoint).
2182    o add missing "_d 0" in ShortWave flux penetration (S/R SWFRAC):
2183       update results of experiments: lab_sea (4 fwd tests + 3 adjoint),
2184        seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & thsice) and natl_box (x2).
2185    o few changes to pass when compiling with strick checking of arguments
2186       across S/R (allow to find few bugs in S/R calls).
2187    o pkg/seaice:
2188     - seaice_evp: move if-statement out of loop (TEM) at the cost of 11 new
2189       2d-fields, for slightly better performance
2190    
2191    checkpoint61t (2009/07/22)
2192    o pkg/seaice:
2193     - remove unused variables in seaice_evp
2194     - reduce number of SQRT in seaice_evp and seaice_calc_viscosities
2195    o eeset_parms.F, open_copy_data_file.F & ini_parms.F:
2196       named file replacing SCRATCH files (for TARGET_BGL & TARGET_CRAYXT):
2197       each processor opens a different file (a fix from Matt).
2198    o cg2d:
2199       use simple EXCH (overlap size = 1 and ignore corners), like in cg3d.F :
2200       this reduces number of EXCH calls by 2 when using exch2.
2201       For now, keep previous size array for gc2d_nsa.F to avoid Pb with store
2202       directives and missing simple EXCH (exch_s3d_rx) adjoint code.
2203    o pkg/thsice:
2204       add code for Near Infra-Red albedo (from Jeff)
2205       (turned on with run-time flag: thSIce_calc_albNIR, in data.ice).
2206    o ini_model_io:
2207       move (from packages_readparms.F & initialise_fixed.F) to ini_model_io.F
2208       MNC & MONITOR initialisation calls; move MNC calls from {pkg}_readparms.F
2209       to {pkg}_init_fixed.F for {pkg}= kpp, seaice & shelfice.
2210    
2211    checkpoint61s (2009/06/30)
2212    o pkg/exch2 (exch2_rxN_cube*):
2213       remove last BARRIER (no need to synchronise after getting data from shared
2214       buffer (get) as long as any change to buffer (put,recv) is between BARRIER)
2215    o change tiling of natl_box (from 2 to 4 tiles) to get it tested with MPI+MTH
2216      and generate new output (for the 2 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
2217    o pkg/exch2:
2218      - always call exch2_*_cube, not exch-1 anymore, if useCubedSphereExchange=F
2219        (was already the case with AUTODIFF_EXCH2 defined)
2220      - add bj in exch2 arrays and S/R.
2221      - can now use pkg/exch2 for regular (non CS) set-up; switch test experiment
2222        MLAdjust to exch2 (identical results except with MPI -> truncation diff);
2223    o add pkg/longstep for ptracer timestep a multiple of U/V/T/S timestep
2224      - adds deltaT argument to the subroutines TIMESTEP_TRACER DWNSLP_APPLY
2225        GAD_ADVECTION GAD_CALC_RHS GAD_IMPLICIT_R GAD_SOM_ADVECT
2226      - verification experiment natl_box.longstep
2227    o build_options: ifort+mpi_aces optfile (following Constantinos advise):
2228      allow different versions of ifort (8 or 9) and different versions
2229       of mpi (mpich or mpich2) to be used with the same optfile.
2230      requires to load a netcdf module and set MPI_INC_DIR (see comments inside
2231       optfile). Change testing scripts (example_scripts/ACESgrid) accordingly.
2232    o pkg/seaice:
2233      fix previous modif (3-level field removed) for old-pickup reading
2234    
2235    checkpoint61r (2009/06/25)
2236    o pkg/seaice:
2237     - clean up the 3-time levels of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA in three steps:
2238      1. introduce fields for time step (N-1)
2239      2. do not use levels 2 and 3 anymore (but keep them)
2240      3. replace 3D versions of UICE,VICE,HEFF,AREA by 2D versions. This
2241         includes changes to pkg/thsice/thsice_get_velocity.F,
2242         model/src/external_forcing_surf.F, pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_seaice.F, and
2243         pkg/obcs/obcs_apply_uvice.F.
2244     - completely remove code for leap-frog time stepping for second order
2245       advection
2246     - adjusted adjoint accordingly;
2247       gradient checks have improved by an order of magnitude!
2248    
2249    checkpoint61q (2009/06/22)
2250    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in free slip boundary conditons for LSOR solver
2251     - the boundary conditions along open boundaries are unclear, because the
2252       associated masks are set to zero and are thus treated as closed when
2253       applying the slip-boundary conditions.
2254     - move initialisation of grid variables from seaice_init_varia to _fixed
2255    o adding doc/diags_changes.txt
2256    o model/src:
2257      do_the_model_io: rename few pkg S/R which are called from do_the_model_io,
2258       to avoid "_diags" naming if no relation to pkg/diagnostics.
2259      ini_theta,ini_salt: fix (at least compile the code) reading from NetCDF
2260       file and only call PLOT_FIELD_XYZ if debugMode=T.
2261      remove few PLOT_FIELD_XY calls outside initialisation.
2262      remove few unnecessary BARRIER.
2263    o pkg/salt_plume: add SaltPlumeSouthernOcean to allow disabling
2264      of salt_plume package in Southern Ocean
2265    o pkg/thsice:
2266     - fix hOceMxL in overlap (needed for sea-ice advection);
2267       update output of experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn.
2268    o pkg/seaice:
2269     - make the (placeholder-)tracer IceAge a little more meaningful
2270      by avoiding ridging of age due to convergent ice flow
2271     - add diagnostics for surface temperature, atmospheric and oceanic
2272       heat flux, and atmospheric and oceanic ice growth
2273    
2274    checkpoint61p (2009/06/10)
2275    o eesupp (global_max & global_sum):
2276     - add one more element to buffer (start at index 0) for GL_MAX/SUM output;
2277     - remove starting & endding barrier (no longer needed)
2278    o pkg/mdsio, writelocal:
2279       works also in multi-threaded when LOCBIN_IO_THREAD_SAFE is undefined
2280       (remove the STOP): uses shared buffer IO to store data from all threads
2281       and then let master-thread write nThreads tiles.
2282    o pkg/mdsio (read/write field):
2283     - tiled IO done in 1 piece (all levels at a time);
2284     - new header file "MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h" with 3-D buffers.
2285     - multi-threaded: allow to read/write local (non-shared) array
2286       (was already working with singleCpuIO ; now works also without);
2287       => no longer needs barrier call after reading a file (added inside
2288       mds_read/write field).
2289     - move barrier calls outside gather/scatter_2d to mds_read/write_field
2290    o pkg/obcs/exf
2291      - exf_getffieldrec.F: add a few ". _d 0" and
2292                            add code to catch the case fldperiod = 0.  
2293      - obcs_precribe_read.F: change if statements so that they match
2294                              the variable type (_RL)
2295      - add a separate exf_iprec_obcs to exf_set_obcs (by default equal to
2296        exf_iprec) as part of namelist EXF_NML_01
2297    o pkg/mdsio:
2298      - read/write tiled (local) files: read/write 1-level tile chunk at a time
2299        (instead of segment of length sNx); expected to speed up tiled IO.
2300    o pkg/exch2:
2301      - take buffer copy from/to array out of S/R exch2_send/recv into new
2302        S/R exch2_put/get ; Exch of local variable now works with MPI+MTH
2303        (tested by removing commom block statement in SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.h).
2304      - ad version of send/recv no longer needed (but needs exch2_ad_put/ad_get)
2305      - simplify argument list of S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds and exch2_get_scal_bounds
2306        (which replaces exch2_get_recv_bounds & exch2_get_send_bounds) by
2307        including Topology header file (and common blocks).
2308      - implement EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in scalar exchange (rx1);
2309        remove 2nd exch call in exch2_s3d_rx (no longer needed).
2310      - document S/R arg. list (+ update some comments)
2311    o pkg/seaice:
2312      - added SEAICE_CLIM_AIR code, which permits modulation of surface air
2313        temperature and humidity over sea ice based on climatological values.
2314      - clean up computation of Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling for the case
2315        of LSR (this change is expected to change the results slightly because now
2316        it uses slightly difference moduli from the second last LSR solution, but
2317        that is more consistent with the stress computations; this part of the code
2318        is not tested in the verification experiments)
2319      - fix diagnostics for flux of ice in case of B-grid
2320      - turn strain rates eij and press into global fields within global
2321        common block in SEAICE.h for more straighforward diagnostics
2322      - fix diagnostics for principal stress components, press, zeta, eta
2323        to give something meaning full
2324    o change tiling of global_ocean.cs32x15 (12 tiles, 32x16) and generate
2325      new output (all 4 tests) using default rotationPeriod.
2326    o pkg KPP:
2327      - add flag (LimitHblStable) to avoid limiting BL depth under stable conditions
2328      - fix vertical indices in RI_IWMIX (match between KPP grid from 0 to Nr+1
2329        and normal grid from 1 to Nr)
2330    o Fix computations of L4rdt in mom_calc_visc.F
2331    o eesupp:
2332      new S/R ALL_PROC_DIE (like EEDIE, without irrelevant threads err msg):
2333      should be called before a "stop" if we know that all process are going
2334      to stop; if one Proc does call this S/R, will hang in MPI_FINALISE.
2335    
2336    checkpoint61o (2009/05/26)
2337    o pkg/exch2: change check_depths to issue just a warning (instead of error+stop)
2338    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F:
2339       compute angleSin/CosC when they are not read from a file
2340    o pkg/seaice:
2341       add pseudo time stepping for LSOR
2342    o pkg/exch2:
2343       temporary fix for exch2_s3d_rx; update results of exp. hs94.cs-32x32x5.impIGW
2344    o pkg/seaice:
2345       Adding separate sea ice albedo, drag coefficients, and HO in Southern
2346       Ocean from those in Arctic Ocean.  See *_south in SEAICE_PARAMS.h
2347    o SingleCpuIO:
2348       fix bug put before chkp61n (May 11), when more than 2 MPI cpu are used.
2349    o pkg/seaice:
2350       put exchanged variable in (local) common block for MPI+Multi-Threads
2351       to work (necessary with exch1, and for now with exch2 too).
2352    o verification: to get more experiments tested with mpi, mth and mpi+mth,
2353      change tiling of:
2354       aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel, aim.5l_LatLon, dome, exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15,
2355       hs94.cs-32x32x5, MLAdjust, offline_exf_seaice & tutorial_plume_on_slope
2356      update output of exp:
2357       exp4, global_ocean.90x40x15(+.dwslp), MLAdjust(all 5),
2358       tutorial_plume_on_slope and hs94.cs-32x32x5 (use default rotationPeriod)
2359      + ideal_2D_ocean: use default rotation period + test Global_Sum_SINGLECPU
2360                       (note: output.txt generated on faulks using only 1 tile)
2361    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
2362     - remove MISSING_TILE_IO (from MDSIO_OPTIONS.h), replaced by run-time
2363       parameter "W2_useE2ioLayOut" (read from file "data.exch2").
2364       Note: was not effective for globalFile & useSingleCpuIO=F; now fixed.
2365     - move MDSIO_SCPU.h (pkg/mdsio) to EEBUFF_SCPU.h (eesupp/inc).
2366     - fix GLOBAL_SUM_SINGLECPU when using Exch2; re-use same buffers and same
2367       gather/scatter S/R as with SingleCpuIO (=> 1 less 2D global RL array).
2368    o pkg/exch2:
2369     - new code to set-up W2-Exch2 topology (replace matlab-topology-generator):
2370       read parameter file "data.exch2" if it exists; otherwise try default regular
2371       cube without blank-tile; new header file "W2_EXCH2_SIZE.h";
2372     - update matlab-topology-generator (exch2_setup_cs6_print.m) to be compatible
2373       with new code (not to be used, just as a backup solution).
2374     - add examples (e.g., for lat-lon-cap_120) of parameter file "data.exch2"
2375       in utils/exch2/input.
2376    
2377    checkpoint61n (2009/05/12)
2378    o eesupp & mdsio (SingleCpuIO):
2379      - move mapping to global io-buffer inside gather_2d/scater_2d: this save
2380        memory (1 less 2D global RL array); skip 1 buffer copy; and only send/
2381        receive real*4 array (instead of real*8) to read/write 32.bit files.
2382        (new template for gather_2d/scater_2d, new set of S/R MDS_PASS_R4,8toRL,S
2383         and remove new mapping S/R)
2384    o pkg/mdsio: in preparation for topology-generator within pkg/exch2:
2385      - Change declaration of SingleCpuIO buffer, reduced to only 1 dim.:
2386        xyBuffer_size, which is set to W2_ioBufferSize from W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h
2387        when using exch2. Add S/R to map global io-buffer to global model array.
2388      - uses exch2_global_Nx,y instead of exch2_domain_nxt,nyt.
2389    
2390    checkpoint61m (2009/04/29)
2391    o write_utils : change WRITE_1D_R8 to WRITE_1D_RL
2392      and add 3 other S/R for other types (R4,R8,RS).
2393      Change calls to WRITE_0D/1D_R[4,8,S,L] to match the type of argument.
2394    o eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX macros):
2395     - ensure suffix (_R4,_R8,_RS,_RL) correspondance between macro and S/R ;
2396     - reduce number of macro definitions (keep only those which are used);
2397       can always call directly the corrresponding S/R if needed.
2398     - everywhere in the code: change macros (EXCH & GLOBAL_SUM/MAX) suffix
2399       _R4/_R8 to _RS/_RL when applied to _RS/_RL variable.
2400     Fixed wrong type of arg in:
2401       atm2d/put_ocnvars.F cheapaml/cheapaml.F ocn_compon_interf/ocn_apply_import.F
2402       ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F seaice/seaice_do_diags.F seaice/seaice_model.F
2403     To fix: global_sum of var in common block is wrong (multi-threaded) in:
2404       dic/dic_atmos.F ebm/ebm_area_t.F ebm/ebm_zonalmean.F sbo/sbo_calc.F
2405     To fix: aim_v23/aim_do_co2.F (BARRIER & GLOBAL_SUM within bi,bj loops)
2406    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: test "blank tiles" when compiling with mpi; 2nd
2407      "nlfs" mpi test is going to stop when checking for unconnected tile egdes.
2408    o eesupp/src: new S/R to stop everyone when 1 (or more) Proc. find an error
2409    o pkg/exch2: new S/R EXCH2_CHECK_DEPTHS to check that unconnected tile
2410      edges are closed (zero depth); might happen with "blank tiles";
2411      for now, disabled if using OBCS.
2412    o tools/gemake2: delete modifs from March 27-29 2009 (with option "-mpi":
2413      link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir) to return to a strait-forward behavior.
2414    o move read_write.F to write_utils.F ; new parameter (maxLengthPrt1D)
2415      to reduce length of 1.D array print in STDOUT.
2416    o adjustment.cs-32x32x1: changed to oceanic test with 1 continent
2417      + use 48 tiles (16x8): this will allow to test "blank tiles".
2418    o start to test MPI + multi-threaded (change testreport to skip tests
2419      where number of tiles do not match).
2420    o genmake2: add option "-omp" to turn on Open-MP ;
2421      passed to testreport (if using -mth) ; merge few (*+mth) optfiles.
2422    o pkg/exch2 (+ utils/exch2): ignore blank tiles (instead of removing them)
2423      and keep the original tile numbering. Note: compatible with old
2424      W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h & w2_e2setup.F topology files.
2425    
2426    checkpoint61l (2009/04/07)
2427    o Overlaps had been forgotten in calculating ijk keys : fixed
2428    o fix cyrus makedepend for gcc 4.4
2429    o experiment fizhi-cs-aqualev20:
2430      switching to new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE)
2431      and generate new output. Note: new output is much closer to the old
2432      one (v1.8) generated with pgf77 -O2 on Mar 14 2007 than it is from
2433      the previous one (v1.9) generated with pgf77 -O0 on Jun 13 2007.
2434    o pkg/fizhi:
2435     - change to avoid indices going deliberately over array-bounds
2436     - remove unnecessary MPI stuff
2437     - perpetual spring equinox with "#define FIZHI_USE_FIXED_DAY"
2438     - new version of S/R GETPWHERE available with #define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE:
2439       does not go over array-bounds and therefore returns reliable output.
2440     - in fizhi_driver.F & fizhi_turb.F, fix "get_alarm" calls:
2441       this S/R has 4 output arguments, which are used inside "get_alarm";
2442       when it is called with the same variable "ndum" in place of several
2443       output arguments, this produces weird side effect inside "get_alarm"
2444      (e.g., datein=dates(n) is overwritten by timein=times(n) since both
2445       datein & timein, resp. 2nd and 3rd arg., are pointed to the same "ndum"
2446       address) and produces error.
2447    o tools/gemake2: (March 27-29 2009)
2448      with option "-mpi": link *_mpi files from "MODS" dir (this is what
2449      testreport does).
2450    o lab_sea experiment: change from 2x1 tiles to 2x2 tiles and regenerate output
2451    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in new version of S/R SEAICE_LSR.F:
2452       update lab_sea.lsr & lab_sea.salt_plume results
2453    o pkg/seaice:
2454      Major overhaul of the LSOR solver: change discretization from original
2455      finite differences to finite volume. The old routine is still in the
2456      file seaice_lsr.F and can be turned on with the CPP-flag
2457      SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION
2458      Along with this change, the discretization of the strain rates is changed.
2459      The same flag turns on the old discretization in seaice_calc_strainrates.F
2460      All verification experiments with seaice are affected (except for
2461      seaice_exf_offline); global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn recovers the old
2462      results by setting the above flag.
2463      Further changes involve changes in defaults:
2464      - ALLOW_FLOODING is defined and turned on by default
2465      - SEAICEadvSnow = .true. is now the default
2466      - SEAICEadvSalt = .true. is now the default
2467      - SEAICEadvAge  = .true. is now the default
2468      - SEAICE_clipVelocities  = .false. is now the default
2469                                         (as per J. Zhang's recommendation)
2470      - B-grid, and thus not tested: SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1/EXPLICIT_SSH_SLOPE
2471        is defined, SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 is renamed into SEAICE_BICE_STRESS
2472      - seaice_growth: replace computation of UG by a simple copy from wspeed
2473    
2474    checkpoint61k (2009/03/18)
2475    o pkg/seaice: a few bug fixes mostly concerning the metric terms:
2476      seaice_lsr: fixed a few metric terms,
2477                  affects lab_sea.lsr, lab_sea.salt_plume, seaice_obcs
2478                  add more debugging diagnostics
2479      seaice_evp: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
2480                  of stress divergence
2481                  affects lab_sea, lab_sea.hb87
2482      seaice_ocean_stress: removed superfluous many metric terms of FV discretization
2483                  of stress divergence for non-evp solver
2484                  (this part is not tested anywhere)
2485      seaice_calc_strainrates: fixed a bug in no-slip boundary conditions,
2486                  they were effectively only half slip
2487                  affects lab_sea.hb87
2488      updated all relevant verification experiments (except lab_sea//output_adm.txt
2489        which was left over, but fails at level 7 & 6)
2490    
2491    checkpoint61j (2009/03/17)
2492    o pkg/seaice: turn a few hard wired parameters into run time parameters
2493    o pkg/seaice/exf/monitor: turn netcdf coordinate variable T into model
2494      time in seconds as promised by the usints in seaice_monitor and exf_monitor
2495    o pkg/mnc: fix the coordinate variables for multi-tile curvi-linear grids
2496      that are not cubed-sphere grids
2497    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug for the rare case of SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
2498    o pkg/ctrl:
2499      fix bug in ctrl_depth_ini.F (EXCH_XYZ was applied to 2-D field xx_r_low)
2500    o non-hydrostatic (calc_gw.F):
2501      fix viscA4 on CS-grid + fix diagnostics: Wm_Diss & Wm_Advec
2502      update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
2503    o remove backward compatibility for thetaMin,phiMin
2504      (replaced by xgOrigin,ygOrigin on Jan 27, 2009)
2505    o pkg/exf: fix a serious bug in exf_set_uv.F: do a rotation of the
2506      interpolated wind field not only for curvilineargrid=.true., but also
2507      for a rotated grid (rotateGrid=.true.)
2508    o pkg/exf: add capability to bypass interpolation for runoff
2509      by setting yet another CPP-flag
2510    o eesupp/src, B-grid exchange:
2511      add simple (6 tiles, non MPI) CS exch + standard interface S/R.
2512    o autodiff
2513      new CPP option ALLOW_TAMC_SINGLEPREC_COMLEV
2514      allows to switch to single-prec common blocks;
2515      corresponding switch occurs in tamc.h, integer isbyte
2516      TAF store directivs "byte" and "kind" seem equivalent;
2517      Most tamc.h have been updated correspondingly.
2518    
2519    checkpoint61i (2009/02/13)
2520    o autodiff:
2521      fix autodiff_sore/_restore indices for obcs
2522      (spotted by I. Hoteit, M. Mazloff)
2523    o pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl:
2524      Add flag to reduce all tapelev I/O to single-prec.
2525      In data.ctrl set
2526        doSinglePrecTapelev = .TRUE.
2527    o model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F, new grid-file format without EXCH2:
2528      check in hack for SX8 compiler (for dxV, dyU); remove it afterwards.
2529    o pkg/shelfice: fix bug with SHELFICEconserve flag, prepare for
2530      real fresh water flux (not yet)
2531    o pkg/mdsio & rw:
2532     - add argument & option to S/R MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC (avoid Open/Close & write-meta)
2533     - add simple interface S/R to MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC in pkg/rw: WRITE_GLVEC_RX.
2534    o pkg/flt:
2535     - replace FLT_INIT by 3-steps standard initialization S/R: readparms,
2536       init_fixed & ini_varia.
2537     - clean-up & simplify linear interpolation S/R:
2538       move flt_bilinear.F -> flt_interp_linear.F ; add arg. myThid.
2539     - fix some indices (mainly vertical index) ; add IMPLICIT NONE.
2540     - more efficient I/O, using new options of MDS_WRITEVEC_LOC S/R.
2541     - add vert. coordinate & horiz. indices to output files.
2542     - change vertical position in initial condition, from index to depth [m].
2543     - store horizontal (decimal) indices i,j in common block (instead of coord. x,y)
2544       (easier to get to a curvilinear grid) ; delX,delY no longer used.
2545    o pkg/ggl90: a few modifications:
2546     - fix bottom boundary condition, and interpolation of KappaE
2547       near top and bottom
2548     - use same set of viscosity/diffusivity for TKE/momnetum/tracer
2549     - add smoothing option as in Blanke and Delecluse (1993) (--> ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH)
2550     - add a few options for mixing-length upper limit (--> mxlMaxFlag)  
2551    o rename thetaMin,phiMin -> xgOrigin,ygOrigin
2552      (maintain temporary backward compatibility, until next checkpoint)
2553    
2554    checkpoint61h (2009/01/27)
2555    o pkg/diagnostics with "periodic averaging diagnostics":
2556      fix S/R DIAGNOSTICS_COUNT ; hack diagnostics_out.F to get NetCDF output.
2557    o pkg/my82: add missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp. vermix.my82
2558    o pkg/obcs: fix loop ranges for balancing code
2559    o pkg/flt:
2560     - improve criteria for finding which tile owns a float.
2561     - fix FLT_EXCH for case without MPI ; apply cyclic BC + fix also the MPI case.
2562    o Add well-mixed CO2 box in aim_v23 (which includes changes in pkg
2563      aim_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf, gchem, and dic to get coupling
2564      with ocean biogeo)
2565    o pkg/flt:
2566     - do some cleaning and fix the restart ;
2567     - add output.txt in flt_example/results to get this pkg tested.
2568    o genmake2: add an EXTENDED_SRC option and flag.
2569       for now, cannot be turned on on command line (only through genmake_local)
2570    o pkg/mdsio: read/write vector:
2571     - singleCpuIO: fix RL/RS in MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_BUFFERtoRL/RS
2572     - singleCpuIO=F: fix arrType & filePrec & _BYTESWAPIO in both MDSREADVECTOR
2573       & MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_RD/WR_VEC_RL/RS.
2574     - affects gradient of test-exp "bottom_ctrl_5x5" (not due to _BYTESWAPIO)
2575      (drop to 4 digits matching for grad). But this test does not look very
2576      reliable (was already failling on eddy, fc5, at 6.digits). Update output.
2577    
2578    checkpoint61g (2008/12/29)
2579    o pkg/flt:
2580      - move FLT_CPPOPTIONS.h to FLT_OPTIONS.h (standard name)
2581       + make OPTIONS file more standard.
2582      - rename S/R MDSREADVECTOR_FLT to FLT_MDSREADVECTOR (to mach src file name)
2583      - fix _BYTESWAPIO CPP-Flag
2584      - standard reading of file-parameter "data.flt"
2585      - fix argument list of S/R FLT_RESTART
2586      still need to fix _BYTESWAPIO in pkg/mdsio/mdsio_writevector.F
2587    o pkg/obcs: fix a CPP-flag, bug reported by Jeff Blundell
2588    o gather_2d.F/scatter_2d.F: suppress vectorisation on NEC SX in respond to
2589      a still unfixed compiler/optimization bug
2590    
2591    checkpoint61f (2008/11/21)
2592    o pkg/seaice, LSR solver: fix bug in GLOBAL_MAX calls ;
2593      update results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn test.
2594    o move getcon.F from model/src to pkg/fizhi.
2595    o pkg/exf: add parameter for extrapolation of temp up to the surface
2596       and option to prevent negative evap (in bulk_largeyeager04 only).
2597    o Prather Advection scheme: fix tracer conservation for divergent flow
2598      (e.g., when using NonLin Free-Surface).
2599    o kpp: retire KPPmld diagnostics --> use MXLDEPTH instead
2600    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
2601     - add more parameters to Visbeck-variable-K.
2602     - use a 5 points average for dSigmaR in Visbeck-K calculation
2603       (more "homogenous": same stencil and same weights as in dSigmaH)
2604     - update output of ideal_2D_oce experiment.
2605    o fix CPP-flag REAL4_IS_SLOW, when _RS expands into real*4
2606      (#undef REAL4_IS_SLOW)
2607     - pkg/mnc/mnc_cw_cvars.F: write _RS-grid variable as netcdf-real*4
2608       coordinate variable
2609     - pkg/monitor/monitor.F: call mon_printstats_rs for _RS variables
2610       (surface forcing fields), removes some of the functionality
2611     - model/src/write_grid.F: write _RS variables as RS-netcdf variables
2612     - model/src/diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F: fix a few diagnostics, but
2613       probably not all: copy _RS surface flux fields to RL field before
2614       calling DIAGNOSTICS_FILL
2615     - model/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h: make the _EXCH_*_RS macros expand into
2616       real*4 (CALL EXCH_*_RS) versions.
2617     - tested in 2 experiments: inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
2618       (generate new output).
2619    
2620    checkpoint61e (2008/10/23)
2621    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
2622      - fix the "OLD_VISBECK_CALC" option + move the #undef to GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
2623      - change computation of Visbeck-K where Slope > Smax :        
2624        now: N*min(Slope,Smax) (similar to OLD_VISBECK_CALC with gkw91 taperFct)
2625        previously was: M*sqrt(min(Slope,Smax)) ; update ideal_2D_oce output.
2626    o bottom-drag in P-coord.: change units of bottomDragLinear & bottomDragQuadratic
2627      to be the same as with Z-coord. (i.e., m/s & no-units respectively).
2628    o calc_viscosity: fix index range (was wrong for CD-Scheme & explicit Visc)
2629    o pkg gmredi, linear & fm07 tapering: put an upper limit on Slope^2 so that Kwz
2630      does not become too large (to avoid precision problems in implicit-diffusion
2631      solver); update ideal_2D_oce output.
2632    o pkg ggl90:
2633      - in ggl90_cal.F: compute only one set of visc/diff, used to
2634        step forward TKE/T/S/momentum
2635      - default value of GGL90viscMax/GGL90diffMax larger and equal (to
2636        have Prandlt =1)
2637    o gmredi (fm07):
2638      - add lower limit on Transition layer thickness + lower limit on 1/lambda
2639      - allow to set few more params from data.gmredi
2640    o pkg ggl90:
2641          - add missing sqrt(2) factor in computation of mixing length
2642            scale in ggl90_calc.F
2643            (see Eq. (2.35) in Blanke and Delecluse, JPO, 1993)
2644    
2645    checkpoint61d (2008/09/25)
2646    o adjoint modifs
2647      - adapt to new field rhoInSitu
2648      - allow to revert from StoreDynVars2D, StoreDynVars3D
2649        to individual fields
2650        (switches AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_2D, AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_3D)
2651    o store 3-D (in-situ) density in commom block (DYNVARS.h)
2652     - save 1 rho computation.
2653     - no longer modify T & S inland when using down_slope pkg.
2654    o gad_som : allow to switch to SOM advection for T & S without corresponding
2655      pickup files (using new S/R: MDS_CHECK4FILE).
2656    o keep removing _BEGIN/_END_MASTER between MDSIO S/R call
2657      (for useSingleCpuIO to work in multi-threaded)
2658    o pkg/shelfice:
2659     - disentangle parameters: retire shelfIceFile in data/PARM05 and substitute
2660       with SHELFICEtopoFile in data.shelfice
2661     - move code for reading ice shelf topography and modifying hFacC into separate
2662       subroutines of the shelfice package
2663     - separate initialisation of "fixed" and "variable" variables
2664     - kTopC is not (yet) replaced by kSurfC, although this is possible
2665    o fix broken diagnostic SIatmFW and changed the units from m/s to kg/m^2/s
2666    o add initialisation of deepFac if using Pcoords (new S/R set_grid_factors)
2667      and rename:
2668      ini_phiref.F          --> set_ref_state.F  (+ set anelastic factors)
2669      ini_reference_state.F --> load_ref_files.F (- set anelastic factors)
2670    o change FIND_RHO_SCALAR : return rho (instead of rho - rhoConst)
2671    
2672    checkpoint61c (2008/08/30)
2673    o add option ALLOW_ADDFLUID and run-time selector "selectAddFluid"
2674      to add mass source/sink of fluid in the interior (3-D generalisation
2675      of oceanic real-fresh water flux).
2676    o pkg/monitor: fix recip_dr argument in mon_advcflw2 call (-> advcfl_W_hf_max)
2677    o vermix test experiment: switch from LINEAR EOS to MDJWF (not tested before)
2678    o new pkg: down_slope
2679      density-driven downsloping flow parameterisation (Tellus, 1999, 412-430).
2680      - presently, modify T & S inland (dwnslp_calc_rho.F).
2681        can be avoided if rho was stored in common bloc and used in calc_phi_hyd.
2682      - implementation for ocean in P-coords not tested.
2683      - add secondary test to global_ocean.90x40x15 (input.dwnslp) to check this pkg.
2684    o move kSurfC,kSurfW & kSurfS from SURFACE.h to GRID.h (next to kLowC)
2685      (to facilitate conversion of oceanic pkg to p-coordinate).
2686    o change FIND_RHO to FIND_RHO_2D :
2687      pass arguments tFld & sFld as local (tile) 2D-arrays ; +fix EOS_CHECK.
2688    o new pkg: cheapaml
2689    
2690    checkpoint61b (2008/08/05)
2691    o exch2:
2692      change index bounds in rx2_cube exchanges (new S/R: EXCH2_GET_UV_BOUNDS)
2693      - no longer depend on the order sequence (N,S,E,W).
2694      - 3rd exchange no longer needed (tested with 24 tiles).
2695      - same modif to hand-written adjoint S/R (global_ocean.cs32x15: zero diff)
2696      - exch_UV_A-grid readily available (but not yet tested).
2697      comment out 3rd exch call and remove copy of V to U at SE & NE face-corners
2698      (both are no longer needed) in exch_uv: no effect in forward run; but
2699       get truncation error differences with adjoint exch.
2700    o exch2:
2701     - change index-bounds storage (moved from target to local tile,
2702       more intuitive this way) ; rename/remove some variables.
2703     - change utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator & code_mods accordingly.
2704    
2705    checkpoint61a (2008/07/29)
2706    o exch2/matlab-topology-generator:
2707      fix bug in index bounds for N-S internal exchange (hard to tell if this
2708      had any effect on the solution).
2709    o pkg/mnc: small fix in mnc_handle_err: make sure that length of msgbuf
2710      is exceeded
2711    o testreport: modify syntax of awk, so that it works also with
2712      awk, and not only with nawk and gawk
2713    
2714    checkpoint61 (2008/06/24)
2715    o autodiff
2716      Change default for TAF usage by removing argument '-nonew_arg'
2717      This changes TAF subroutine argument list (ordering of active var.)
2718      Omission of this flag leads to incompatibility w.r.t. TAMC
2719      To restore TAMC-compatibility, need following modifs:
2720      * use adoptfile tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_tamc_compatibility
2721      * use CPP option #define AUTODIFF_TAMC_COMPATIBILITY
2722      Tested TAF version is 1.9.22
2723      N.B.: exch2 hand-written adjoint code currently not TAMC compatible
2724    
2725    checkpoint60 (2008/06/19)
2726    --->>> This is the last checkpoint for which generating the adjoint
2727    --->>> is done via the TAMC-compatibility TAF-flag "-nonewarg"
2728    --->>> by default.
2729    --->>> Future checkpoints will ommit this flag by default.
2730    o pkg/generic_advdiff, os7mp: simplify and avoid division by zero.
2731    o pkg/grdchk: Add gradient check to etan0 perturbations.
2732    o pkg/exf: read ice area from file (#ifdef ALLOW_ICE_AREAMASK).
2733    o pkg/autodiff: more flexibility in zeroadj.
2734      model/src: modifying do_oceanic_phys.F accordingly.
2735    o pkg/ctrl: Bounds for (kapgm,kapredi,eddypsi) parameter estimation.
2736    o model/src and pkg/gmredi: GMREDI_WITH_STABLE_ADJOINT CPP option
2737      special setup of gmredi for which the adjoint is stable
2738      enough for parameter optimization.
2739    o bridging the gap between eddy stress and GM.
2740      -> eddyTau is replaced with eddyPsi (eddyTau = f x rho0 x eddyPsi)
2741          along with a change in CPP option (now ALLOW_EDDYPSI).
2742      -> when using GM w/ GM_AdvForm:
2743          The total eddy streamfunction (Psi = eddyPsi + K x Slope)
2744          is applied either in the tracer Eq. or in momentum Eq.
2745          depending on data.gmredi (intro. GM_InMomAsStress).
2746      -> ALLOW_EDDYPSI_CONTROL for estimation purpose.
2747      The key modifications are in model/src/taueddy_external_forcing.F
2748      pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_*F pkg/gmredi/gmredi_*transport.F
2749    
2750    checkpoint59r (2008/05/29)
2751    o new S/R (pkg/mdsio/mdsio_facef_read.F) reading of sNx+1 x sNy+1 array
2752      from per-face file (take S/R READSYMTILE_RS out of ini_curvilinear_grid.F);
2753      fix option to read coriolis(@ cell-corner) from files with CS-grid.
2754    o pkg/mnc: add some attributes to standard 1D-coordinate variables
2755    o pkg/diagnostics: enforce missing_value attribute for scalar variables at
2756      mass points, when using mnc for output
2757      - add runtime parameter (missing_value, missing_value_int) to override
2758        default (which is the value of getcon('UNDEF'))
2759    o pkg/mnc: prepare mnc for the actual use of missing values with the
2760      diagnostics package: small fix in mnc_cw_readwrite.template and more
2761      initialisation of never used fields
2762      - replace mnc_common.h and mnc_id_header.h with corresponding upper case
2763      versions
2764    o pkg/thsice/thsice_ini_vars.F added default initial values so that
2765      thermodynamics sea ice solver does not blow up when some initial fields
2766      are missing.
2767    o move from external_forcing_surf.F to ini_forcing.F
2768      the p-coord. hack consisting in using pLoad to set phi0surf ;
2769      update output of tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
2770    o Freshen up a bit hs94.1x64x5, notably:
2771      remove rotationPeriod and tRef=5*0. (adjoint only), and add
2772      exactConserv=.TRUE.
2773    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2774      change option GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT to GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV which only
2775      applies to files where Temperature & Salinity 2nd Order moments are used.
2776    o pkg/ptracers: add second-order moment advection schemes (80 and 81);
2777      this uses a dynamically allocated internal state data structure
2778      (#define PTRACERS_ALLOW_DYN_STATE in PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h)
2779      and requires a fortran 90 compiler
2780    
2781    checkpoint59q (2008/05/06)
2782    o pkg/mom_vecinv: Add energy & enstrophy conserving scheme (selectVortScheme=3)
2783       (from Sadourny, described by Burridge & Haseler, ECMWF Rep.4, 1977)
2784    o Refresh tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, notably:
2785      - change bathymetry (put back seamounts in ACC, use hFacs)
2786      - change EOS (POLY3 --> JMD95Z)
2787      - use Bryan-Lewis vertical diffusivity
2788      - use multidimensional advection
2789      - remove old virtual virtual in dic pkg, now done through ptracer pkg
2790      - change a couple of parameters in dic pkg
2791    o pkg/ctrl: change formula in adctrl_bound.F and add a parameter to ctrl_map_ini_gen.F
2792    o pkg/obcs: change default to OBCSfixTopo = .true.,
2793      - set OBCSfixTopo=.false. in exp4/input/data.obcs to reproduce old result
2794      - replace "debugMode" with "debugLevel .GE. debLevB"
2795    o implementation of TAF directives for gchem,cfc,dic
2796    o remove "exp5" (replaced by tutorial_deep_convection).
2797    o pkg/obcs: add code to fix topography gradients normal to open boundaries;
2798      this requires computing the index fields OB_Jn/Js/Ie/Iw in obcs_readparms;
2799      the code can be turned on by setting OBCSfixTopo = .true. in data.obcs
2800      --> changes results in exp4, seaice_obcs
2801    o tutorial_deep_convection :
2802      update the set-up and increase resolution and domain size ; start
2803      from pseudo initial conditions = output at t=120mn in order to see
2804      something happening when running testreport.
2805    o pkg/seaice: add os7mp as an advection scheme
2806                  add check for advection schemes
2807                  add a flag for restoring T and S underneath sea ice
2808    o pkg/my82: add netcdf-support and diagnostics
2809    o thsice pkg:
2810      - Now hsMax limits snow height by turning it into ice following
2811        flooding scheme (and now conserving energy)
2812      - Slight rewriting of the formula in thsice_calc_thick.F
2813      - Parameter rhowi eliminated to be replaced by floodFac = (rhosw-rhoi)/rhos
2814      --> changes results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn and global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
2815    
2816    checkpoint59p (2008/04/10)
2817    o gchem / dic / cfc :
2818      - add useDIC, useCFC , read from "data.gchem" (& hold in GCHEM.h);
2819      - add new parameter files: "data.dic" & "data.cfc" ;
2820      - various re-arrangement in initialisation & header file ;
2821      - fix tutorial_global_oce_biogeo for multi-threaded test.
2822    o pkg/dic: test for "pickup_dic" file when restarting ;
2823      if no pickup-file, can restart with a re-initialised pH (same as it did
2824      before) providing pickupStrictlyMatch is set to False.
2825    o change argument list of S/R PTRACERS_WRITE_PICKUP & MYPACKAGE_WRITE_PICKUP
2826      + fix call to S/R GGL90_WRITE_PICKUP & DIC_WRITE_PICKUP
2827    o add a "warning" (to Error msg file) when an Active Tracer is not using AB-2
2828      and staggerTimeStep is off (needed for stability of Internal-wave dynamics).
2829    o move out of PARAMS.h & data the last pieces of old-ptracer code: tauTr1ClimRelax,
2830     & lambdaTr1ClimRelax ; put those 2 params in PTRACERS_PARAMS.h & data.ptracers
2831       (note: not clear to me what lambdaTr1ClimRelax is still used for ...)
2832    o pkg/mom_vecinv: - new parameter "selectVortScheme" to select which
2833       scheme to use for vorticty-term ;
2834     - compute upwindVorticity=T case within mom_vi_u/v_coriolis_c4.F
2835       (with default selectVortScheme, return to original discretisation)
2836     - remove weird combination (e.g.: upwindVorticity & highOrderVorticity)
2837    o pkg/seaice: add a line to the summary to indicate grid type (B/C)
2838    o in mom_calc_visc, fix average value of viscAh_W & viscA4_W next to the
2839      bottom ; only used with variable horizontal viscosity and non-hydrostatic.
2840      also fix diagnostics VISCAHW & VISCA4W.
2841    
2842    checkpoint59o (2008/03/07)
2843    o dome/code/obcs_calc.F: avoid division by zero (detected using gfortran).
2844    o change the loop ordering in most gad_*_adv_x.F to improve vectorization:
2845      move a few statemens out the main loop into separate loops
2846    o pkg/shelfice:
2847      - sort out freshwater flux; convert freshwater fluxes to mass fluxes
2848        (kg/m^2/s), does not break tests, because in verification/isomip,
2849        rhoConstFresh=rhoConst (by accident)
2850      - rearrange computation of tLoc, sLoc, pLoc to make code more efficient
2851      - move S/R find_rho_scalar, pkg/ecco/sw_ptmp.F, pkg/ecco/sw_adtg.F into
2852        new file model/src/seawater.F, so that they are available for all pkgs.
2853      - convert potential temperature into in-situ temperature. This changes the
2854        isomip tests => update tests
2855    o add a flag writePickupAtEnd (default=true) to be able to suppress
2856      writing a pickup at the last timestep
2857    o tools/mpack-1.6 :
2858      - disable automake (not working) and autoconf (not needed).
2859      - update to version 1.6.4 which fix MD5 code on some 64 bits platforms
2860        also cleaner with much less compilation warnings.
2861    o pkg/profiles:
2862      rename profiles_interp_mean_genericgrid as profiles_interp_mean_gg
2863      (for "less than 32 characters name" compiler requirement)
2864    o pkg/obcs and pkg/exf: added capability to specify seaice open boundary
2865      conditions that have a different sampling frequency than S/T/U/V obcs
2866    o pkg/diagnostics (stats-diags):
2867      - fix global Min/Max in case 1 processor get only empty tiles
2868    o genmake2: replace (4 times)
2869         make genmake_tc_1.o >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
2870      with
2871         COMM="$CC $CFLAGS -c genmake_tc_1.c"
2872         echo $COMM >> genmake_warnings
2873         $COMM >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
2874      to make genmake2 always see the value of CC as specified in the optfile.
2875    o generic_advdiff: - prather advection scheme (SOM) coded for CS-grid.
2876      - add diagnostics for 1srt & 2nd Order moments and sub-grid variance.
2877      - modify verification advect_cs test to test SOM-advection on CS-grid.
2878    o pkg/ctrl:
2879      - Rewrite of ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F,
2880        introducing a generic routine (ctrl_map_ini_gen.F).
2881      - Modification of ctrl_bound/adctrl_bound handling control vector bounds.
2882    
2883    checkpoint59n (2008/02/09)
2884    o pkg/diagnostics: for large number of diagnostics, store diagnostic mate
2885      number in dedicate array "hdiag":
2886      - new version of S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST : DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST
2887        with 1 more argument (mate number); modify old version DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST.
2888      - many small changes (integer format) for large number of diagnostics
2889      - start to use DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST (necessary for diagnostics with
2890        a counter mate) in pkg diagnostics, ptracers, thsice & aim_v23.
2891    o add parameter rotateGrid and Euler angles EulerPhi/Theta/Psi. For
2892      usingSphericalGrid, this allows to define the rotated grid coordinates
2893      via phiMin/thetaMin/dxSpacing/dySpacing, etc., but then re-compute the
2894      geographical coordinates according to the inverse of the rotation defined
2895      by the Euler angles, so that Coriolis parameter and online-interpolation by
2896      exf works with the geographical coordinates on XC/YC/XG/YG.
2897      Naturally, this feature does not work with all packages, so some
2898      combinations are prohibited in config_summary (flt, flt_zonal, ecco,
2899      profiles), because there the coordinates are assumed to be regular
2900      spherical grid coordinates.
2901    o pkg/gmredi,ctrl,ecco,autodiff,grdchk and model/src,inc:
2902      - introduce isopycnal diffusion coefficient control.
2903    o tools/adjoint_options:
2904      - additional control vector components.
2905    o pkg/mnc: have mnc create marginally meaning full coordinate variables
2906      (that is the grid indices) if usingCurvilinearGrid and NOT EXCH2
2907    o pkg/mypackage:
2908      - add example of read/write pickup for state-var ;
2909      - add entry points to the main code for state-vars diags & write-pickup.
2910    o pkg/exf: rewrite of exf_getffieldrec.F to properly deal with year
2911      transitions for useExfYearlyFields
2912      - add new subroutine that determines the file to read from for
2913        use*YearlyFields = .TRUE. and .FALSE.
2914      - add a verification experiment to global_with_exf that tests
2915        useExfYearlyFields with USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION defined
2916    o pkg/obcs/exf: add useOBCSYearlyFields (=.FALSE.) to obcs with exf in
2917      analogy to useExfYearlyFields; rearrange obcs_prescribe_read: two new
2918      subroutines (which could be generated from a template, because they are
2919      almost identical), for now they are included in obcs_prescribe_read.F for
2920      simplicity
2921    o pkg/exf:
2922      - add a little more diagnostic to exf_interp_read (in analogy to
2923        mds_read_field, can be turned off with debugLevel < debugLevA=1)
2924      - improve vectorizability of exf_interp for TARGET_NEC_SX, makes code
2925        ugly but fast by unrolling short inner loops, inserting a unroll=8
2926        directive in routine lagran, and splitting a loop and making do while the
2927        outermost loop (the latter requires the intoduction of index arrays)
2928    o pkg/obcs: replace obcs_apply_area/heff/hsalt/hsnow with obcs_apply_seaice
2929    o pkg/seaice: moved DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE from seaice_model to seaice_dynsolver
2930      http://forge.csail.mit.edu/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2008-January/003173.html
2931    o verification/seaice_obcs: updated for restart test and latest options
2932    o pkg/seaice: add a new flag SEAICEuseTEM to use a slightly different
2933      ice rheology (so-called truncated ellipse, that gets rid of tensile stress);
2934      for now this is only available for the C-grid code and also within
2935      #ifdef SEAICE_ALLOW_TEM, because this option may slow down the EVP code
2936    
2937    checkpoint59m (2008/01/14)
2938    o pkg/seaice: use different time constant for melting (SEAICE_gamma_t)
2939      and freezing (SEAICE_gamma_t_frz) ice due to mixed layer temperature
2940    o gad_som : fix flux output (& diagnostics) to have same units as other  
2941      advection scheme fluxes (was previously multiplied by deltaT).  
2942    o added verification/seaice_obcs both to test seaice open boundaries
2943      and to provide an example matlab scrpt for generating them
2944    o added verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume for testing pkg/salt_plume
2945    o pkg/salt_plume: clean up salt_plume_frac.F to
2946      remove redundancy in PlumeMethod 1 and 4
2947    o pkg/kpp: added saltplume diagnostics
2948    o pkg/obcs and pkg/seaice:
2949      - do not set uice and vice to zero when OB*icefile are unspecified
2950      - OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE is undefined by default
2951      - moved seaice tracer obcs after call to seaice_growth
2952    o pkg/salt_plume: added various options for salt plume depth
2953      criterion and for vertical distribution of the salt
2954    
2955    checkpoint59l (2007/12/18)
2956    o pkg/ptracers: new version of ptracers pickup:
2957      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
2958      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
2959    o pkg/seaice:
2960      - add timescale for melting due to warm mixed layer as a means of
2961        setting SEAICE_availHeatFrac more conveniently
2962      - add a CPP-flag/runtime parameter check for flooding algorithm
2963      - reformulated availHeat in seaice_growth.F to be independent of AREA
2964    o change units attribute of EmPmR netcdf variables to kg/m^2/s to reflect recent
2965      unit changes
2966    o pkg/obcs: added OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE constraint
2967    o cg2d.F: add 3 compiler directives that speed up this routine by 30% on a NEC
2968      SX vector computer.
2969    o pkg/seaice:
2970      - removed SEAICE_FFIELDS.h and seaice_get_forcing.F
2971        seaice forcing fields can now be read only through pkg/exf
2972      - removed some unused halos
2973    o no longer write pickup from THE_MODEL_MAIN but always from FORWARD_STEP
2974    o pkg/exf: added useRelativeWind EXF_PARAM.h option for subtracting U/VVEL
2975      or U/VICE from U/VWIND before computing U/VSTRESS
2976    
2977    checkpoint59k (2007/11/30)
2978    o pkg/seaice: ICE2WATR=SEAICE_rhoIce/rhoConst for consistency between
2979      dynamics and thermodynamics. Set ICE2WATR=0.92 to reproduce older results.
2980    o fix un-initialised variable problem (in mom_vecinv & shap_filt):
2981      all experiments pass when compile with un-initialised var. checking option.
2982    o added pkg/salt_plume
2983    o script to test restart (for now, in MITgcm_contrib/jmc_script)
2984    o pkg/seaice: new read/write pickup version.
2985      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
2986      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
2987    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in seaice_ocean_stress (call of seaice_calc_strainrates)
2988    o lab_sea.hb87: modify the domain & update output.hb87.txt :
2989      lat-long grid & no-slip BC in seaice-dynamics produce different sigma12
2990      at j=1 & j=Ny+1 : this case is not treated correctly in the restart
2991      process. Fixed here by closing the domain at the Northern boundary.
2992    o pkg/rw: cleaning-up: call directly new MDSIO S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD.
2993    o pkg/mdsio: add new arguments to MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD for reading/writing
2994      a set of consecutive levels in/from a 3-D array.
2995    o pkg/ptracers:
2996      use a 2 characters string ioLabel to identify tracer (if more than 99 tracers).
2997      to-do: fix pkg/diagnostics when large number of diagnostics are defined.
2998    
2999    checkpoint59j (2007/11/09)
3000    o in pkgs: dic, obcs, offline, rbcs:
3001      standard way to compute coeff. for time interpolation between 2 time reccords
3002      which retains full precision (& make results less dependent on compiler).
3003      update output of exp: tutorial_cfc_offline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
3004    o pkg/cfc: if compiled with exf and seaice, cfc now can use fields from those
3005      packages instead of reading ice cover and wind speed separately
3006    o split PTRACERS.h in 2 header files: PTRACERS_FIELDS.h & PTRACERS_PARAMS.h
3007     (keep a temporary version of PTRACERS.h in verification/OpenAD/code_ad_openad
3008      to allow to compile customized code before the update)
3009    o cleaning-up:
3010      - fix CPP instruction syntax in pkg/obcs
3011      - replace (some) call to MDSIO S/R with call to RW interface S/R ; and
3012        add #ifdef ALLOW_MDSIO elsewhere (allows to compile without pkg/mdsio)
3013      - fix some threads issue in IO parts.
3014    o pkg/dic:
3015      - add tons of "_d 0" (--> much better testreports !)
3016       and then update outputs of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
3017    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
3018      add a special version of momentum advection intended to conserve momentum
3019      next to a bathymetry step or a coastline edge. (default = off = #undef)
3020    o new read/write pickup version:
3021      - for now, only implemented for main (mdsio) pickup file.
3022      - write out only what is needed to restart; merge pickup_nh , pickup_ph
3023        and main pickup together.
3024      - read meta file; read only what is needed to restart; stop if a field
3025        is missing (if pickupStrictlyMatch=T, = the default) or try to restart
3026        if it make sense (even if the restart is not perfect).
3027      - if no meta file, assume that pickup to read corresponds exactly to
3028        a pickup that would currently be written.
3029      - read pickup written in the old format (until checkpoint59i) if it
3030        recognizes an old meta file (no field-list).
3031      - add a meta file in exp. which starts from a pickup: 2 cases:
3032        a) minimal meta file (with just file precision) + pickupStrictlyMatch=F
3033         e.g.: global_ocean.90x40x15/input/pickup.0000036000.meta
3034        b) a meta file describing the content of the associated pickup file
3035         e.g.: tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/input/pickup.0004248000.meta
3036    o pkg/mdsio & pkg/rw:
3037      - new routine to read a meta file ; new set of routine to read
3038        Multiple-fields file (with meta file).
3039    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice
3040        HSNOW, HSALT, UICE, and VICE
3041    
3042    checkpoint59i (2007/10/21)
3043    o adjoint:
3044      * fix multiDimAdvection adjoint
3045        (partial recomputation problem by TAF for fVerT(:,:,kDown)
3046        and comlev1 size definition (maxpass vs. max. number of tracers)
3047      * verification/global_ocean.90x45x15 adjoint now tests
3048        NLFS and multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
3049      * verification/lab_sea now tests multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
3050    o pkg/kpp: add "_d 0" to real constant (if missing);
3051      update output of exp: natl_box (10.digits); vermix (std, 7.digits)
3052      and lab_sea, 3.FW (only 6,4,6 digits match) & AD (8.digits).
3053    o prepare for "clever pickup" implementation: add new header file "RESTART.h"
3054      for internal parameters related to restart process (formerly from PARAMS.h)
3055      and add startAB parameter to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
3056    o more standard interface to {PKG}_WRITE_PICKUP with pickup suffix passed
3057      as argument. (only atm2d & obcs write_pickup have not yet been updated)
3058    o pkg/monitor:
3059      - use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE instead of _GLOBAL_SUM
3060      - fix mon_stats_rs (statistics over the full domain, even where field is zero)
3061      - account for deep Atmosphere factor and density factor (anelastic)
3062    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice HEFF and AREA
3063    o pkg/shelfice: add option for convservative form of Hellmer&Olbers (1989)
3064      thermodynamics
3065      - requires a little reorganization, which affects the testreport results
3066        of isomip.htd (only 7 digits of cg2d agree) => update/modify experiment,
3067        so that now the conservative form is tested
3068      - add a few comments
3069    o add missing cvs Header: or Name: in eesupp/*, pkg/* & verification/code*
3070    o add a little bit of code to gad_os7mp_adv_?.F to help vectorization
3071    o add new diagnostics to seaice: advective, diffusive fluxes (only for
3072      multidim-advection, for scheme 2 they are not filled) and transports,
3073      thermodynamic growth rates
3074    o change units of EmPmR (inside the code, + within coupling interface)
3075      from m/s to kg/m2/s (mass flux) but leave input file unchanged.
3076      Affects results @ truncation level (cg2d match) and update output of
3077       experiments: lab_sea(6), global_ocean.90x40x15(10),
3078      global_ocean.cs32x15(11x3,10), natl_box(11), tutorial_global_oce_latlon(11)
3079      + adjoint results: global_ocean_ebm(11) and lab_sea (12).
3080      Coupled set-up: allow to restart from previous pickups (cpl_oldPickup=T).
3081      Next: will retire convertEmP2rUnit (simply using mass2rUnit instead).
3082    
3083    checkpoint59h (2007/09/29)
3084    o pkg/exf:
3085      - improve vectorization by moving if-statement out of loops in
3086        exf_mapfields, exf_radiation
3087      - exf_bulkformulae.F: introduce 2D fields and vectorize code
3088    o pkg/kpp: added the salt plume scheme (ALLOW_SALT_PLUME) to KPP package
3089    o testreport:
3090      - allow to test for Qnet & SeaIce monitor output; clean-up ALLOW_BULK_OFFLINE
3091        monitor & update offline_exf_seaice exp. output.
3092      - AD testing: pass/FAIL according to Grad. output accuracy (instead of Cost)
3093    o pkg/seaice:
3094      - bug fix in the evp solver: boundary conditions were affected be
3095        masking of zMax/zMin (changes results)
3096      - minor bug fix in boundary conditions in seaice_calc_strainrates
3097        (changes results for no_slip)
3098      - seaice_lsr.F: make interpolation of eta dependent on boundaries
3099      - replace hardcoded lower limit for zeta (zMin) by runtime parameter
3100      - add a test to lab_sea, that tests the Hibler and Bryan (1987) ocean
3101        stress formulation and no-slip boundary conditions
3102    o pkg/ptracers: Temporary fix for PTRACERS_useGMRedi & PTRACERS_useKPP
3103      in gad_calc_rhs.F ; add few safety stops in initialisation phase.
3104    o pkg/seaice: a first HSALT time stepping equation has been checked in
3105    o pkg/seaice: replaced maskW with seaiceMaskU and maskS with seaiceMaskV
3106      in seaice_lsr.F; this solves the pkg/seaice-pkg/obcs problem
3107      without requiring DO-IF statements
3108    o pkg/thsice:
3109      use continuous power-law function for partition of energy between lateral
3110      melting/freezing and thinning/thickening ; old code using step function
3111      still available with #undef THSICE_FRACEN_POWERLAW
3112      update output of exp: aim.5l_cs.thSI, global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn & .thsice
3113    o testreport: change AD testing : check against results/output_adm.txt
3114      using same scripts as for forward test.
3115    
3116    checkpoint59g (2007/09/17)
3117    o adjoint testing: in preparation for changing testreport:
3118      - output format: cost and grad written on separated lines
3119      - ad output results in directory "results" (instead of "results_ad")
3120    o pkg/seaice: adding ice salinity HSALT as a prognostic variable
3121    o pkg/seaice: changes for using pkg/seaice with pkg/obcs
3122    o pkg/ecco: allow user defined cost function contributions
3123    o testreport:
3124      Allow to choose (per experiment) the list of tested output variables
3125       and the main variable (used to issue a pass/FAIL ) ;
3126      - for now, done by adding the specific list in file: [exp]/input/tr_checklist
3127      - default is unchanged: >cg2d< , (T,S,U,V,5 tracers)_[min,max,mean,StD] ;
3128      Also modify printing of summary:
3129       a) ">" NN "<" indicates the "main" variable (used for pass/FAIL)
3130       b) echo the list of tested variables in the individual summary.txt of
3131          each experiment.
3132    o new S/R GLOBAL_SUM_TILE to compute global sum independently of number of
3133      threads and number of processes (with #define GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV)
3134      (but still depend on the tile decompostion of the domain).
3135    o pkg/seaice: change a discretization detail to make the B-grid code
3136      "more symmetric". This change is likely to remove all "ridges/leads" that
3137      where quasi-aligned with the grid in B-grid solutions. It may also be
3138      the solution to the stress coupling issues with the B-grid.
3139    o each tested exp: add a "run" directory with a standard ".cvsignore" file ;
3140      remove .cvsignore from input dir. (since testreport no longer run here).
3141    o pkg/thsice:
3142     - cleaning: move common block out of "THSICE_2DYN.h" (removed) to "THSICE_VARS.h"
3143     - fix reshaping of sea-ice just after advection:
3144       melt all the ice only if ice-volume is too small.
3145     - re-visit lateral/thinning repartition of melting (modifs from May 04, 2007):
3146       prevent lateral melting if sea-ice fraction is too close to iceMaskMin ;
3147     and update experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (+start from pickup files).
3148    o external_forcing_surf : extend the use of salt_EvPrRn & temp_EvPrRn (fresh-water
3149      tracer content) to linFS or no RealFreshWaterFlux ; default remains unchanged.
3150    o define mass2rUnit & rUnit2mass as units conversion factor, used for surface
3151      forcing. mass2rUnit: from mass per unit area [kg/m2] to r-coordinate unit
3152      (z-coord: =1/rhoConst ; p-coord: =gravity) ; rUnit2mass is just the reverse;
3153      and remove horiVertRatio (& recip_horiVertRatio). Affects truncation error
3154      of exp. global_oce_in_p: 10 16 16 14 16 13 16 16 16 13 13 13 16 13 13 12 16
3155      -> update output.txt
3156    o pkg/cd_code: add brackets in multiple terms sum (S/R CD_CODE_SCHEME):
3157     this affects truncation error: -> update output.txt of exp:
3158      global_ocean.90x40x15 (fw&adm), lab_sea (fw&adm) & lab_sea.lsr,
3159      ideal_2D_oce, isomip.htd, natl_box, tutorial_global_oce_latlon.
3160    
3161    checkpoint59f (2007/08/21)
3162    o pkg/autodiff: zero_adj resets an ajoint variable to zero (in adjoint mode)
3163    o pkg/ctrl: ctrl_bound  forces parameter corrections to stay in
3164      a bounded range (in forward mode)
3165    o pkg/ecco, ctrl, autodiff and mom_common:
3166     internal parameter controls, completements of implementations
3167    o add few EXCH S/R (UV_BGRID, UV_DGRID, SM) for B & D-Grid velocity & 2nd Moment Sxy.
3168    o use UV_BGRID exch for dxV,dyU: for now, only with pkg/exch2 & forward ;
3169      (not seem any difference in testing results).
3170    o pkg/cd_code: use the right EXCH calls (for CS-grid); but problem remains
3171       at face corners.
3172    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
3173     - in GAD.h, define as parameters (iMinAdvR,iMaxAdvR,jMinAdvR,jMaxAdvR)
3174      loop range indices for computing vertical advection tendency
3175      and do the calculation in the interior only (no overlap) ;
3176      for now, only implemented for SOM advection (to save CPU time).
3177     - add argument "withSigns" to S/R FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL (needed for SOM_xy moment)
3178    o exch2 adjoint
3179      First set of changes:
3180      - add exch2 hand-written adjoint templates
3181      - exch2 hand-written no longer use TAF-flag 'nownew_arg'
3182        This will require cleanup in pkg/autodiff/*.F
3183        (changed routines currently kept separate in verif. code/)
3184      - Comment all relevant #ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
3185        that used to hide exch2 or cubed-sphere specific code
3186        (commented via 'cph-exch2')
3187    o pkg/seaice
3188      - Close southern and western boundaries for UICE/VICE when useOBCS=.TRUE.
3189    o pkg/bulk_force: fix loading into Qsw of Short-Wave flux; and update
3190       output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice .
3191    
3192    checkpoint59e (2007/07/26)
3193    o exch2: new S/R that only use the cube-tracer (center-position) exchange:
3194      for B-grid vector (not yet tested) and C-grid vector (<- only used
3195      when option W2_USE_R1_ONLY in W2_OPTIONS.h is defined).
3196    o starting implementation of Duffy et al. (GRL 1999) salt plume scheme
3197      (#ifdef ALLOW_SALT_PLUME)
3198    o gather_2d/scatter_2d: removed halo regions
3199    o gmredi: add option (GM_taper_scheme='fm07') for Ferrari & McWilliams 2007
3200      scheme and the corresponding test case (under front_relax dir). For now,
3201      only available with Skew-flux form and not yet tested in realistic set-up.
3202      adjoint: store directives updated, but gradient checks deteriorated,
3203      so maybe GM/Redi adjoint is now broken.
3204    o seaice adjoint
3205      * add AREA, HEFF, HSNOW as control variable
3206        (should not change lab_sea results)
3207      * CTRL_OPTIONS.h needs new flag: CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_40
3208    o pkg/seaice:
3209      * added computation of saltFlux in seaice_growth;
3210        For time being, sea ice salinity is assumed constant
3211        contribution of snow flooding to freshening of sea ice is neglected.
3212        SEAICE_salinity is set in SEAICE_PARM01 of data.seaice and it
3213        defaults to 0.0 in order to maintain backward compatibility.
3214        Typical values for SEAICE_salinity are 4 to 10 g/kg.
3215      * replaced dRf(1) with dRf(kSurface)*hFacC(kSurface) in seaice_growth.F
3216      * added SEAICE_availHeatFrac, which specifies fraction of surface level
3217        heat content used to melt or grow ice
3218      * commented out cap of HICE: it helps keep ice thinner
3219      * reintroduced cap of HEFF via MAX_HEFF and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF option
3220      * applied OBCS T/S mask to HEFFM sea ice mask
3221    
3222    checkpoint59d (2007/06/21)
3223    o standard name: {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_STATE to fill diagnostics array
3224     for {PKG} state variables, and called from DO_STATEVARS_DIAGS.
3225     (keep {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_FILL for non-state variables diagnostics)
3226    o pkg/gmredi (gmredi_readparms.F): add some missing "_d 0"
3227     and change default value of parameter "GM_Small_Number";
3228     update output of exp: lab_sea (x2), cfc_example, global_ocean.90x40x15,
3229       global_ocean.cs32x15 (x4), global_ocean_ebm, global_with_exf,  
3230       tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_global_oce_latlon
3231    o pkg/ecco: cost function when applying pkg/smooth to controls
3232    o pkg/ctrl: add forcingPrecond run time parameter
3233    o pkg/seaice:
3234     - replace ZMIN=4.e8 with ZMIN=0. in dynsolver.F as in C-grid code
3235     - fix bug in metric terms of u-equation in LSR solver (implicit part),
3236       changes verification/lab_sea
3237     - rearrange implicit part of u-equation in LSR solver to make it easier to
3238       read, understand, and debug. This causes changes at the truncation level.
3239     - fix (serious) bug in the boundary conditions (sign error in the implicit
3240       part) of the LSR solver. Changes all LSR results.
3241     - fixed problem with HSNOW initialization to avoid thick snow when AREA
3242       is initilized with small values - does not change lab_sea results.
3243     - added HsnowFile initialization capability
3244    o pkg/smooth: addition to model/src and pkg/ctrl so allow
3245     initialization of pkg/smooth and application to control vector
3246    o pkg/seaice: fix another bug in the LSR no-slip boundary conditons
3247    o dependencies: pkg/profiles requires pkg/cal
3248    o pkg/profiles:
3249     - added option ALLOW_PROFILES_GENERICGRID
3250         -> pkg/profiles can thus be used with any grid (e.g. cs32x15) assuming
3251         that interpolation information (grid points and coefficients) is provided
3252         within the netcdf input files.
3253         -> sample matlab scripts can be found in MITgcm_contrib/gael
3254         that allow you to prepare netcdf input files.
3255     - also modified: cleaner include statements, cleaner error print statements,
3256       cleaner stops when error, and more tests of the netcdf input files consistency.
3257    o additional test (in global_ocean.cs32x15) using seaice+thsice pkgs.
3258    o pkg/seaice:
3259     - move seaice-diagnostics from seaice_do_diags to do_statevars_diags; this
3260       requires a new routine: seaice_diagnostics_fill.F
3261     - make sure that seaice does not move if not forced (pressure replacement
3262       method, Hibler and Ip, 1995), changes results
3263     - and new damping criterion for EVP solver according to Hunke, JCP, 2001
3264     - SEAICE_evpDampC = > 0. turns it on (615. is the recommended value).
3265       It is turned off by default (=-1.), because it changes the results.
3266     - make it possible to read AREA from a file, too.
3267    
3268    checkpoint59c (2007/06/04)
3269    o add S/R and diagnostics for oceanic mixed-layer depth
3270    o move GMRedi call after all vertical mixing schemes (including KPP)
3271    o pkg/thsice:
3272     - ensure iceMask > iceMaskMin : this problem appeared after May-04 modifs
3273      (melt only laterally if thin ice): update output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
3274    o pkg/obcs:
3275     - bug fix for balance code
3276    o pkg/seaice:
3277      - allow values of SEAICE_elasticParm > 1
3278      - add new parameter SEAICE_evpTauRelax as an alternative
3279        to SEAICE_elasticParm
3280      - make lsr boundary conditions free slip (by default), changes result
3281      - add code for no slip boundary conditions for lsr
3282      - set minimum of zeta to zero (and not 4e8) (changes results)
3283      - add a cap on AREA after advecting AREA if seaice_growth is not called
3284    o change calculation of Visbeck K:
3285      - no longer depend on tapering scheme; instead, compute slope (limited
3286        by GM_maxSlope). this is equivalent to what was comuted before with
3287        clipping or linear tappering.
3288      - fix vertical averaging (wrong by 1/2 level)
3289      - leave the old version (but will not be maintained) within
3290        #ifdef OLD_VISBECK_CALC / #endif
3291      - update output of exp. ideal_2D_oce
3292    o change error catch in calc_r_star to improve vectorization
3293    o exf runoff and seaice: remove ALLOW_SEAICE from exf pkg files and
3294      add #define ALLOW_RUNOFF in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (when not using exf).
3295    o adjoint:
3296      Re-organized adjoint checkpointing according to Matt Mazloff
3297      (but with modifs/completions/cleanups)
3298      Storing is now bundled into large arrays to optimized I/O
3299      (and second step in cleanup of the_main_loop)
3300    
3301    checkpoint59b (2007/05/16)
3302    o coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler, pkg/ocn_compon_interf, pkg/atm2d):
3303      - export/import (between ocean & coupler) fields needed for ocean DIC.
3304    o pkg/seaice:
3305      - get rid of three more exchanges seaice_calc_viscosities (required
3306        different loop boundaries in seaice_lsr and seaice_ocean_stress)
3307      - bug fix in seaice_ocean_stress (update of lab_sea required)
3308      - reduce loop boundaries to necessary minimum also in seaice_evp
3309      - go back to the old way of computing deltaC/Z as the adjoint likes that
3310        better
3311    o Refresh of tutorial_global_oce_latlon (includes changing salinity-like
3312      passive tracer to an Age Tracer) + update output.txt
3313    o pkg/exf:
3314      - implement A-grid / C-grid selection for wind-stress input files.
3315      - clean-up exf_wind.F (remove us, use wspeed instead ; add wStress)
3316      for now, in exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F only :
3317      - change implementation for case where windspeed + 2. components wind-stress
3318        are read-in. AND use rhoConstFresh to convert evap.
3319    o pkg/seaice:
3320      - use correct EXCH_UV for wind-forcing (on A-grid).
3321      - change SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to limit the number of option combinations (regarding
3322        SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING & SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES); add corresponding stops.
3323    o pkg/exf:
3324      - default EXF options are now set in EXF_OPTIONS.h (ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC)
3325      EXF_INTERPOLATION:
3326      - merge global_with_exf/code version of exf_interp_read.F
3327        to the main code ;
3328      - Add new option: EXF_INTERP_USE_DYNALLOC to use Dynamical Allocation when
3329        reading the file ; Important: This options needs to be defined to recover
3330        previous code.
3331        otherwise, use fixed size array to read in (size=exf_interp_bufferSize).
3332      - no longer loose real*8 precision along the way when using exf_iprec=64.
3333    o pkg/seaice: rearrangement of common blocks (really needs more cleaning up)
3334      - change discretisation of evp-solver in order to avoid another exchange
3335        (changes lab_sea) and clean up a little
3336      - replace SQRT(MAX(deltaC,SEAICE_EPS)) by MAX(SQRT(deltaC),SEAICE_EPS)
3337        help the adjoint (this also changes the results slightly)
3338      - add a few "_d 0" where they had been missing in seaice_evp.F
3339      - cleaning up: remove unused seaice_calc_rhs.F
3340    o pkg/exf: some cleaning-up:
3341      - change various "constants" into runtime parameters
3342      - cleaned-up Large&Yeager04 routine which should eventually
3343        replace exf_bulkformulae.F (changed names of S/R and CPP)
3344        and merged various ALLOW_ATM_WIND options
3345     only used with thsice pkg (in thsice_get_exf.F):
3346      - implement fixed turbulent transfert Coeff over ice (as in Large&Yeager04)
3347        which are used when useStabilityFct_overIce=TRUE (= the default)
3348      - change default values of ice & snow emissivity and scale downward LW
3349        by ice & snow emissivity.
3350    o pkg/thsice:
3351     fix few little problems, in thsice_calc_thickn.F:
3352      - growth vertically (and not laterally) if iceFrac == iceMaskMax
3353      - melt only laterally if hIce < hThinIce (as the comments say)
3354      and in thsice_extend.F:
3355      - allow to form ice even when iceFrac == iceMaskMax (by increasing thickness)
3356      - start to form ice as soon as the minimum ice-volume is reachable.
3357     update output of test-exp: aim.5l_cs(thSI), global_ocean.cs32x15(thsice),
3358      and cpl_aim+ocn
3359    o pkg/kpp
3360     - move computation of surface related input fields to KPP into a new
3361       subroutine kpp_forcing_surf.F
3362     - remove wrong (within bi,bj loops) EXCH calls.
3363     - little cleaning (add argument myThid in last position, cvs header ...)
3364     - for now, fix conservation problem by exchanging KPPviscAz (may not
3365       be the best fix)
3366    o pkg/seaice
3367     - check for inconsistent evp parameter/cpp-flag combination
3368     - remove leftover errIO flat for obsolete name list error handling
3369    o OpenAD
3370     - changed verification/OpenAD to full baroclinic setup (including GM/Redi)
3371    
3372    checkpoint59a (2007/05/01)
3373    o pkg/seaice: some parameter clarifications and a little bit of clean up
3374    o pkg/thsice: rename run-time parameters:
3375       himin       -> hIceMin
3376       himin0      -> hThinIce
3377       hihig       -> hThickIce
3378       i0          -> i0swFrac
3379       transCoef   -> bMeltCoef
3380       frac_energy -> fracMelting
3381      add new parameters: hNewIceMax, fracFreezing, dhSnowLin
3382       with default values (for now) that do not change the results.
3383      remove old version of thsice vars advection in pkg/seaice.
3384    o in FFIELDS.h:
3385      - replace #ifndef ALLOW_EXF  by #ifndef EXCLUDE_FFIELDS_LOAD
3386      - make pLoad & sIceLoad always available (but still only used if
3387         ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING is #define).
3388    o pkg/kpp: replaced _KPP_RL with _RL
3389    o bug fixes for vertical diffusivity computations when both KPP and
3390        3D diffusivity arrays are used; pkg/kpp/kpp_calc_diff_s & _t.F
3391        are no longer updating the vertical diffusivity array
3392        (passed as argument) but are (re-) setting those arrays.
3393    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in evp solver, while doing that
3394      - change (improve?) discretization of stress computations for both
3395        cgrid-lsr and evp solver
3396      - add a new routine to compute strain rates
3397      - the above changes lab_sea results
3398      - add no slip conditions for evp solver (off by default), lsr-version
3399        may follow
3400      - fix exchange for shear at Z-points (does not change lab_sea)
3401      - retire SEAICEuseEVP, instead turn on EVP by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp
3402        (to force the user to pick a time step since there is not "safe" way
3403        of choosing it)
3404      - add principal stress diagnostics
3405      - rearrange fields for evp a little to avoid having to call a: too many
3406        exchanges and b: exchanges for stress trensor components which we do
3407        not have.
3408      - modify Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling so that it reuses information
3409        of evp, complete rewrite for lsr case (latter is does not yet work
3410        in all cases)
3411    o pkg/kpp: add code to have mixing in shelf ice caverns
3412      - add myThid to all kpp routines (long overdue)
3413    
3414    checkpoint59 (2007/04/19)
3415    o pkg/exf:
3416      - fix wind-stress location: defined on A-grid (if ALLOW_ATM_WIND &
3417        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE or USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION), otherwise, defined on C-grid
3418      - move exf header files from lower_case.h to UPPER_CASE.h ;
3419        add missing cvs Header & Name
3420      - add adjoint routines and flow dirs for newly used exch_uv_agrid routines
3421      - add namelist param. selectStressGridPosition, exf_monFreq
3422      - retire many _CLIM routines, and remove data.exf_clim
3423        + params moved to data.exf
3424        + climsst, climsss now handled by exf_set_gen, i.e.
3425          climss?period=0 refers to constant field,
3426          climss?period=-12 to monthly forcing
3427      - split up namelists in data.exf
3428    o pkg/seaice:
3429      - remove seaice_exch and seaice_exch_uv
3430      - remove superfluous exchange of theta
3431      - add myThid to seaice_budget_ocean/ice
3432      - add new interface for atmospheric wind forcing (C-grid only)
3433        + new routine
3434        + two new field (taux, tauy for stress over ice)
3435        + removed one global field (DAIRN) for C-grid case only
3436    o pkg/thsise
3437      - 2nd set of modifs for thsice adjoint in conjunction with exf
3438    o enable runtime flag useEXF (useCAL is set to .T. if useEXF=.T.)
3439    
3440    checkpoint58y_post (2007/04/15)
3441    o Added capability for latitudinal dependence of Bryan and Lewis, 1979
3442      vertical diffusivity, similar to that in MOM4; turned on using
3443      #define ALLOW_BL79_LAT_VARY in CPP_OPTIONS.h and specified using
3444      diffKrBL79*, diffKrBLEQ*, and BL79LatVary in runtime data file.
3445    o Added capability for 3D specification of background vertical diffusion
3446      coefficient.  This is done by (i) #define ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
3447      in CPP_OPTIONS.h and (ii) specifying file diffKrFile in runtime
3448      "data" file that contains the 3D vertical diffusivity coefficients.
3449    o ice dynamics (pkg/seaice) with thsice thermodynamics:
3450      - add code within pkg thsice to advect & diffuse sea-ice fields
3451      similar to (and will replace) what has been added in  seaice_advdiff.F,
3452      but: - conserving Mass, Heat & Salt.
3453           - better when using non-linear advection scheme (not yet fully tested)
3454           - can also be used in atmospheric set-up (for now, only the diffusion).
3455    
3456    checkpoint58x_post (2007/04/04)
3457    o IO option for global-file compact format:
3458      - add options when generating topology (utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator)
3459      - add I/O capability (pkg/mdsio).
3460      - adapt utils/matlab/rdmds.m to read this format.
3461      for now long-line format not yet supported by pkg/mdsio (& exch2).
3462    o shelfice: add a few diagnostics
3463    
3464    checkpoint58w_post (2007/03/13)
3465    o p-coord. non-hydrostatic using reference profile for w <-> omega conversion:
3466      rVel2wUnit & wUnit2rVel are computed from reference profile Tref,Sref
3467      (and replace horiVertRatio in NH code).
3468      Update output of exp.: tutorial_global_oce_in_p (useNHMTerms !)
3469                         and tutorial_plume_on_slope (sensitive to truncation)
3470    o seaice: if ALLOW_ATM_WIND is undefined use wind stress
3471      directly to drive seaice model (C-grid only)
3472    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND):
3473     - reintroduce computation of wind from stress,
3474     - compute tau (in exf_bulkformulae.F) from windstress averaged to
3475       mass points to avoid tau = 0
3476     - fix serious bug: (1/3) in Fortran is not the same as (1./3.)
3477    o rdmnc.m: make it work with "global" files created with gluemnc
3478    o rdmnc.m : some improvements in dealing with singleton dimension
3479      (tested on all testreport mnc output files).
3480    o genmake2: disable pkg/profiles if netcdf test fails.
3481    o cpl_aim+ocn exp.: use consistent rhoConstFresh in Atm & Ocn; update output.
3482    o move call to cal_readparms up to make calendar parameters/variable available
3483      to all packages
3484    
3485    checkpoint58v_post (2007/02/08)
3486    o change EOS (from POLY3 to JMD95P) in global_ocean.90x45x15 to get
3487      useDynP_inEos_Zc tested.
3488    o pkg/exf: changes to properly interpolate/mask/scale initial fields
3489    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/read_cs: routines to speed up reading of CS510 fields
3490      and portions thereof.  See read_cs.txt for description and examples.
3491    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/bk_line: to compute transport through passages,
3492      add a script (grt_circ_bkl.m) to generate broken-line between 2 points,
3493      following the great-circle arc between those 2 points.
3494    o trap un-initialized variable with pathscale compiler on weddell.mit.edu
3495      (thanks to Constantinos): fix few problems and get (almost) all exp to pass.
3496    o 2nd-Order Moment Advection Scheme (Prather, 1986): first check-in
3497     - enable by setting #define GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT (in GAD_OPTIONS.h)
3498     - used without limiter (AdvScheme=80) or with Prather limiter (AdvScheme=81)
3499     - still needs work (not working with some options ; efficiency to improve)
3500       and serious testing.
3501     - use this scheme for temperature & salinity in 2 advection test exp.:
3502       advect_xy & advect_xz, respectively.
3503    
3504    checkpoint58u_post (2007/01/12)
3505    o new test-exp: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (40 levels) to replace the 10 levels.
3506    o move call to INI_FORCING from PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES to INITIALISE_VARIA.
3507    o testreport: add option "-skipdir" to skip some test.
3508    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND), by-pass turbulent
3509      momentum calculation.
3510    o gad_advection: fix vertAdvecScheme (if different from advectionScheme)
3511    o some cleaning: usePickupBeforeC35 no longer supported ; remove this option.
3512      remove checkpoint.F and the_correction_step.F (no longer used);
3513      do the k loop inside CYCLE_TRACER (supposed to be more efficient).
3514    o add option (linFSConserveTr) to correct for tracer source/sink due to
3515      Linear Free surface
3516    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in the flooding algorithm: turn off the snow machine
3517    o pkg/thsice: fix reading mnc-pickups
3518    
3519    checkpoint58t_post (2006/12/30)
3520    o pkg/diagnostics: fix multi-threaded output (when singleCpuIO=F)
3521    o pkg/mdsio:
3522     - clean-up mdsio_readfield.F & mdsio_writefield_new.F and
3523       move to new files: mdsio_read_field.F (S/R MDS_READ_FIELD) &
3524       mdsio_write_field.F (S/R MDS_WRITE_FIELD);
3525     - fix multi-threaded singleCpuIO option in MDS_WRITE_FIELD
3526     - collect old S/R  in one file: mdsio_rw_field.F (now just a call to
3527       either MDS_READ_FIELD or MDS_WRITE_FIELD )
3528     - new S/R (to replace MDSWRITEMETA), which allows to write more
3529       informations (variable names, time ...) to meta files.
3530     - modify rdmds.m to give back the meta file content.
3531    o pkg/diagnostics: change vertical interpolation to be safer, and more
3532       flexible (define p-levels to interpolate to in data.diagnostics);
3533      add argument to S/R DIAGNOSTICS_GET_POINTERS to catch the right
3534       diagnostic pointer.
3535    o pkg/seaice: more cleaning up of seaice_growth, added many comments
3536    o pkg/exf: put runoff0 and runoff1 into the appropriate common block
3537    o fix multi-category seaice:
3538     - change cpp flag SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to more meaningful name:
3539       SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
3540     - fix short wave heat flux
3541    o pkg/seaice: change default (SEAICE_OPTIONS.h): use C-grid dynamics
3542       and allow to use EVP solver. Change forward lab_sea: test both EVP
3543       solver and LSR solver, and use C-grid dynamics (like lab_sea adjoint)
3544    o Initial check-in of lab_sea adjoint
3545      (very similar to natl_box_adjoint/code_seaice)
3546      * used C-grid and EVP solver
3547      * used KPP, GM/Redi
3548      * uses inAdExact=.TRUE.
3549      * gradient checks fail for both ADM and TLM
3550        due to sensitive snow melt code in seaice_grwoth (look for "JZ")
3551        f.d. gradients actually seem more problematic than ADM, TLM gradients;
3552        issue is related to forward mismatch between g77 an ifort
3553    o pkg/seaice: overhaul of thermodynamics
3554     - growth.F and groatb.F are replaced by new routine seaice_growth.F
3555     - budget.F is replaced by two new routines seaice_budget_ocean/ice.F
3556     - move a few global fields out of SEAICE.h into seaice_growth.F and
3557       make them 2D (FICE/QNETO/ ...)
3558     - remove FO (it is the same as QNETO)
3559     - introduce a few local fields to avoid modifying external fields such
3560       as atemp, etc.
3561    
3562    checkpoint58s_post (2006/12/11)
3563    o pkg/exf: moved exf_init_runoff.F to exf_init.F and exf_set_gen.F
3564      changed exf_set_gen.F so that
3565        genperiod=0 means input file is one time-constant field and
3566        genperiod=-12 means input file contains 12 monthly means
3567    o CG2D: use pre-computed solver main-diagonal (stored in common block);
3568      this affects truncation error ; generate new output file for exp. which
3569      fails: exp4(12d), fizhi-cs-aqualev20(12d), front_relax(10d),
3570        global_ocean.90x40x15(10d), global_ocean.cs32x15(10d).thsice(11d).viscA4(10d),
3571        ideal_2D_oce(10d), internal_wave(09d), isomip.htd(11d), matrix_example(07d),
3572        MLAdjust(4x11d,12d), natl_box(11d), rotating_tank(12d),
3573        tutorial_global_oce_in_p(10d), tutorial_plume_on_slope(11d),
3574        vermix(12d).ggl90(12d).my82(11d).opps(12d).pp81(11d)
3575    o start implementation of deep-atmosphere and anelastic formulation
3576    o verification: remove 2nd copy of input files and use script "prepare_run"
3577      to make a symbolic link to the 1rst copy (reduce downloaded size by ~81.M)
3578    o mom_common/vecinv/fluxform: fix a few initialisation isssues
3579    o profiles: fix for multithreaded case
3580    
3581    o diagnostics: rename few diags:
3582      s/'PRESSURE'/'RCENTER '/g
3583      s/'TICE    '/'oceFreez'/g
3584      s/'TAUX    '/'oceTAUX '/g
3585      s/'TAUY    '/'oceTAUY '/g
3586      s/'SWFLUX  '/'oceQsw  '/g
3587      s/DIFx/DFxE/g
3588      s/DIFy/DFyE/g
3589      and add few ocean-forcing diagnostics:
3590      atmPload, sIceLoad, oceQnet, oceFWflx, oceSflux, surForcT & surForcS
3591    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F and budget.F, which change results of
3592      lab_sea experiment: HSNOW was sometimes treated as effective and sometimes
3593      as actual snow thickness.  It now refers everywhere to effective snow
3594      thickness, meaning that for non-zero AREA, actual thickness is HEFF/AREA.
3595    
3596    checkpoint58r_post (2006/11/17)
3597    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F, which change results of
3598      lab_sea experiment: fixes pertain to melting snow over open water, to
3599      masking EVAP under sea ice, and to using the correct AREA variable for
3600      computations of EVAP, PRECIP, HSNOW, and GHEFF
3601    o add ability to read bathy, salt, and theta using MNC (off by def)
3602    o add flooding algorithm and advection of HSNOW for pkg/seaice;
3603      both are turned off by default and do no change any results
3604    o seaice advection with pkg/thsice: a step toward the use of non-linear
3605      advection scheme, but #ifdef or commented out for now (requires more EXCH).
3606    o use standard version of PTRACERS_INI_VARIA in tutorial_tracer_adjsens
3607      (identical results) and the standard version of EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD
3608      in natl_box (affects results @ truncation level: update output.txt)
3609    o multi-threading and IO:
3610      - replace some call to MDSIO S/R by the corresponding READ/WRITE_FLD S/R.
3611      - remove most of BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
3612        (needed to work with SingleCpuIO): tested in all verif. exp.
3613    o GAD: use simpler DST3 formulation as default (old version left within #ifdef)
3614      affects the results (but none of the verification test uses this scheme).
3615    o Adding some pkg/diagnostics capability to pkg/seaice
3616      (will certainly be subject to changes)
3617    o ctrl: adding new control variables:
3618      lwflux, lwdown, evap, snowprecip, apressure, runoff
3619    
3620    checkpoint58q_post (2006/10/20)
3621    o added CPP_EEOPTIONS.h flag DISABLE_MPI_READY_TO_RECEIVE.  Speeds up
3622      1/6-deg Southern Ocean configuration by 8% on IBM Datastar and
3623      high_res_cube configuration by 4% on Columbia.
3624    o clean-up multi-threaded problems (reported by debugger tcheck on ACES);
3625      add (in global_with_exf/code) a version of EXF_INTERP_READ without
3626      dynamical allocation (seems to work in multi-threaded).
3627    o new function "MASTER_CPU_IO" (=T if master thread & master CPU, if using
3628      single CPU io) so that TAF does not have to see EESUPPORT.h
3629    o pkg/seaice: implement sea-ice loading (when using RealFreshWaterFlux)
3630    
3631    checkpoint58p_post (2006/09/08)
3632    o obcs: stop if obcs is used with useCDscheme = .true.
3633    o shelfice:
3634     - fix a sign error so that no slip at shelfice interface works
3635     - remove stop for combination non-hydrostatic code and shelfice. That does
3636       not mean, that the results are correct, but at least they are numerically
3637       stable
3638    o diagnoctics: modify UVELPHI and VVELPHI to include hfac (i.e. mass-weighted)
3639    o added adjoint exch routined for all exch*3d* routines
3640      and updated flow directives
3641    
3642    checkpoint58o_post (2006/08/28)
3643    o replace calls to EXCH_Z & EXCH_UV_AGRID: use the new _3D_ version ;
3644      remove old subroutines (_XY_ & _XYZ_); update the adjoint version.
3645    o change controling S/R for writing pickup file (new S/R do_write_pickup)
3646      and clean-up reading/writing of pickup files.
3647    o fix local version of read/write pickup (NH part) in rotating_tank/code
3648    o simplify EXCH interface:
3649     - change _XYZ_ interface to _3D_ subroutine (with 3rd dim in argument list)
3650     - not often used EXCH S/R (exch_z, exch_uv_agrid): keep only the _3D_ version
3651    o added the regrid package
3652    o shelfice:
3653     - add a simple boundary layer scheme to reduce noise
3654     - fix the indexing in shelfice_u/v_drag so that there will be actually drag
3655    
3656    checkpoint58n_post (2006/08/14)
3657    o fix globalArea multi-threaded calculation: need to apply GLOBAL_SUM to
3658       local variable (not in common block).
3659    o lot of small changes for multi-threaded. Most tests (using OMP & ifort) pass.
3660      - still problems with pkgs: mnc, exp2, dic, cal, exf (and probably more);
3661      - still BEGIN_MASTER/END_MASTER to remove around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
3662        to work with SingleCpuIO.
3663    o add "_d 0" to real constant of pkg/cfc subroutines ;
3664       update exp. cfc_exemple & tutorial_cfc_offline output files.
3665    o multi-threading and IO:
3666      - all threads call READ_FLD S/R (needed if using SingleCpuIO):
3667        (no BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around the call, but inside MDSIO S/R.
3668      - barrier before and after reading.
3669      - stop if other than master is calling MDS_WRITELOCAL (if #undef IO_THREAD_SAFE)
3670      - avoid using MDS_WRITELOCAL for LAND pkg output.
3671      - new S/R AIM_WRITE_PHYS (replaces AIM_WRITE_LOCAL) to write AIM physics
3672        common-block variables ; Allows multi-threading with master-thread IO.
3673    o change default MAX_NO_THREADS from 32 to 4 ;
3674      and stop cleanly when MAX_NO_THREADS is too small.
3675    o add S/R BAR_CHECK to check multi-threaded barrier synchronization
3676    
3677    checkpoint58m_post (2006/07/17)
3678    o add a Non-Hydroatatic test (with 3-D Coriolis, NHMTerms, biharmonic Visc.
3679       and side-drag) on CS-grid : global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
3680    o make "tutorial_global_oce_latlon" from standard "global_ocean.90x40x15" exp.
3681       keep global_ocean.90x40x15 (for AD testing) with former secondary test
3682       (".qshyd") as the main test (mv output.qshyd.txt to output.txt)
3683    o CVS modules: update MITgcm_verif_basic; remove MITgcm_verif_ocean & _verif_atmos;
3684        add MITgcm_tutorials (= code + all the tutorials)
3685    o ecco, option to compute cost for total ssh (mean+anom)
3686    o consistent with addition of ptracer and ssh in pkg/profiles
3687    o profiles: adding ptracer and ssh
3688    o testreport: change multi-test output-file name
3689      (from output.txt.{name} to output.{name}.txt)
3690    o profiles: now ok for mutli-tiles case
3691    o seaice: add 4 parameters for different advection schemes for area,
3692      (effective) seaice thickness, enthalphy, and snow height. Their default
3693      is the standard parameter SEAICEadvScheme
3694    o calc_gw:
3695     - add cosFacU in zonal viscous flux (harmonic.visc.).
3696     - put back side-drag (call new S/R MOM_W_SIDEDRAG) and output.txt.
3697       of tutorial_plume_on_slope.
3698    o obcs_calc.F : fix index Pb in OBSeta & OBNeta (Thanks to Gianmaria).
3699    o calc_gw: true flux-form, account for horizontal grid spacing.
3700      update rotating_tank results, but not plume_on_slope (affected at
3701      truncation level, 11 digits).
3702    
3703    checkpoint58l_post (2006/07/12)
3704    o calc_gw:
3705     - take bi,bj loops outside calc_gw to fix Pb with local array KappaRU,V
3706     - remove side-drag for now (need to fix it); update plume_on_slope results.
3707     - fix for partial-cell & non-uniform dz; update plume_on_slope results.
3708    o commit code to make SST/SSS weights spatially variable
3709      (based on either variable in-situ or variable initial T/S weights)
3710    o pkg/ecco:
3711      * commit code to relax deviations of xx_theta, xx_salt to 5*sigma,
3712        now based on horizontally varying weights wthetaLev, wsaltLev
3713      * cost_averagesflags now returns year indices in addition to day, month
3714      * sflux balance is performed on annual basis
3715        (sflxumm, sfluxmm2, bal_sfluxmm)
3716      * for SSH anomaly, separate more cleanly contrib from T/P, ERS, GFO,
3717        including separate counting and multipliers
3718    o pkg/rbcs
3719      * add all necessary infrastructure for pkg/rbcs levN adjoint checkpointing
3720    
3721    checkpoint58k_post (2006/07/06)
3722    o testreport:
3723     - always build in dir. "build" (if not there, mkdir build instead of building
3724       & running in input)
3725     - run in dir run (if it exists), in build otherwise.
3726     - call prepare_run (if input/prepare_run exists)
3727     - run multi-threaded test (with new option: "-mth") if file input/eedata.mth exists.
3728    o pkg/exf modifications to interpolation and rotation routines for more
3729       reasonable treatment of North Pole singularity: for tracers North Pole
3730       value is set to northernmost zonal-mean value, for zonal velocity it is
3731       set to zero, and for meridional velocity it is set to northernmost value.
3732    o pkg/exf/exf_check_range.F
3733     - add tile index to diagnostics and move stop statement to the very
3734       end of the routine.
3735    o pkg/diagnostics: (diagnostics_main_init.F)
3736      define title of isomorphic variables according to the current config.
3737    o pkg/thsice with pkg/seaice dynamics:
3738    - fix domain of computation (interior only, required for exf) and do exchanges
3739    - seaice-dynamics forcing: add atmospheric and seaice loading to SSH gradient
3740    o towards a standard way of dealing with multi-threading in MONITOR
3741      and ${PKG}_MONITOR (all except ptracers_monitor) subroutines.
3742    o Pass variable viscosities (vertical and horizontal, e.g., KPP or Leith)
3743       to W momentum equation in nonhydrostatic and quasihydrostatic runs.  
3744    o make exf_monitor & seaice_monitor independant of the main (dynamics) monitor.
3745    o pkg/seaice: fix SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter (put it in a commom block)
3746    o generic_advdiff: DST advection S/R : use local copy of velocity to compute CFL
3747       (problems ? with gradient check in bottom_ctrl_5x5 adjoint test)
3748    o tracer advection:
3749     - clean-up and simplify calc_common_factors.F
3750     - make a local copy of velocity and pass it (as u,v,r_Trans) to DST tracer
3751       advection subroutine (but still not used within DST advection S/R)
3752    o rename pkg aim_ocn_coupler to atm_ocn_coupler (later on, will be used without aim)
3753    
3754    checkpoint58j_post (2006/06/15)
3755    o new driver S/R: LOAD_FIELDS_DRIVER to load external forcing fields
3756      from file (collects calls previously in FORWARD_STEP)
3757    o move call to SEAICE_MODEL from FORWARD_STEP to DO_OCEANIC_PHYS
3758    o adjoint store dir. adjusted accordingly
3759    o genmake2
3760      replace target "ad_taf" by $(EXE_AD) ; add $(EXE_AD) to the make CLEAN list.
3761    
3762    checkpoint58i_post (2006/06/14)
3763    o pkg/seaice: add parameter that allows to scale/turn off effect of seaice
3764      on wind stress (SEAICEstressFactor defaults to 1.)
3765    o Total number of Timers is finite (<=40): comment out 2 non-essential one
3766      in the_main_loop.F to avoid Pb (e.g., when running fizhi test)
3767    o vector_invariant: fix highOrderVorticity(=4.th.Order) advection
3768      on CS-grid: no longer loosing mass.
3769    o exf & curvilinear-grid: no longer modify longitude xC & xG.
3770    o pkg/ggl90: fix sloppy output and fix a bug
3771    o pkg/seaice: added SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter
3772      - Set to false in order to start EVP solver with
3773        non-EVP pickup files when using SEAICEuseEVP
3774      - fix sign error in diffusion in seaice_calc_rhs
3775    
3776    checkpoint58h_post (2006/06/07)
3777    * Modifications for bottom topography control
3778      o replace hFacC by _hFacC at various places
3779      o replace ALLOW_HFACC_CONTROL by ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL
3780      o add non-self-adjoint cg2d_nsa
3781      o update autodiff support routines
3782      o re-initialise hfac after ctrl_depth_ini
3783      o works for 5x5 box, doesnt work for global_ocean.90x40x15
3784    * Adding verification for 5x5 box (4-layer) bottom topography control
3785    
3786    checkpoint58g_post (2006/06/07)
3787    o pkg/diagnostics: implement "periodic averaging diagnostics" (e.g.,
3788       used for mean seasonal cycle, mean diurnal cycle); add an example
3789       in verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.thsice/data.diagnostics
3790    o pkg/ggl90:
3791      - add parameter (minimum surface kinetic energy)
3792      - fix bug (avoiding division by zero)
3793    o couple pkg/thsice to pkg/seaice:
3794      - modify advection in seaice to accomodate new scalar fields to be advected
3795      - only muliDimAdection scheme work with seaice/thsice
3796      - mapping of thsice-variables to seaice-variables, back and forth
3797      - does not break the verification experiments, but does not give the
3798        desired results either
3799    o pkg/seaice
3800      - make (default) second order advection a bit less confusing?
3801    
3802    checkpoint58f_post (2006/06/05)
3803    o couple pkg/thsice and pkg/exf (as a preparation for coupling pkg/thsice
3804      to pkg/seaice):
3805      - new routines thsice_map_exf and thsice_get_exf provide the interface
3806      - add an additional formal parameter to thsice_solve4temp
3807    o pkg/exf:
3808      - add new fields wspeed, snowprecip (to be able to couple to thsice)
3809      - correct Stefan-Boltzmann constant
3810      - new parameter for longwave surface emittance
3811      - separate some stuff from exf_bulkformulae into new routines  
3812        exf_radiation, exf_wind
3813      - add new parameters and constants: longwave emissivity for ocean, ice
3814        and snow, evaporation parameters over ice
3815      - decouple wind/stress computation from ALLOW_BULKFORMULA: always compute
3816        either wind from stress or stress from wind
3817    o pkg/thSIce:
3818    - split thsice_step_fwd.F in 2 S/R: thsice_step_temp.F & thsice_step_fwd.F
3819    - put i,j loops inside S/R: THSICE_ALBEDO, THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP, THSICE_EXTEND
3820       and THSICE_CALC_THICKN
3821    - for now, call to THSICE_GET_BULKF remains inside i,j loops.
3822    - add CPP option: ALLOW_DBUG_THSICE and header file THSICE_DEBUG.h
3823      to make debugging easier.
3824    - affects results (@ truncation level) of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice: update output
3825    o pkg/bulk_force:
3826      - clean-up comments and parameters ;
3827      - add new Bulk-Formulae from Large and Yeager, 2004, NCAR/TN-460+STR ;
3828    o fix bug in aim+thsice albedo: snow & ice thickness arguments were switched;
3829      generate new output for test-experiment: aim.5l_cs.thSI
3830    o results_ad : rename "output.txt_adm" to "output_adm.txt" and change
3831      testreport accordingly
3832    
3833    checkpoint58e_post (2006/05/17)
3834    o SEAICE_CGRID adjoint done
3835    o R_STAR adjoint implemented.
3836      * Seems to just work (based on global_ocean.90x40x15/code_ad_nlfs/ )
3837      * need to sort out init. of h0facc, etc.
3838    o Make pkg/profile fully independent of ecco,cost, etc. stuff
3839      to be able to use it in pure forward.
3840    
3841    checkpoint58d_post (2006/04/21)
3842    o upgrade simple test-experiment to tutorial example:
3843     step.1: duplicate the experiment and (step.2) will remove the old copy.
3844      tutorial_barotropic_gyre      <- copy of exp0     (R1:barotropic_gyre_in_a_box)
3845      tutorial_baroclinic_gyre      <- copy of exp1     (R1:baroclinic_gyre_on_a_sphere)
3846      tutorial_global_oce_latlon    <- empty for now    (R1:global_ocean_circulation)
3847      tutorial_global_oce_biogeo    <- copy of dic_example
3848      tutorial_deep_convection      <- almost like exp5 (R1:nonhydrostatic_deep_convection)
3849      tutorial_plume_on_slope       <- copy of plume_on_slope
3850      tutorial_tracer_adjsens       <- copy of carbon   (R1:tracer_adjoint_sensitivity)
3851      tutorial_global_oce_optim     <- empty for now (David ?)
3852      tutorial_global_oce_in_p      <- copy of global_ocean_pressure
3853     some tutorials (R1) were already checked-in under tutorial_examples in release1_branch
3854    o correct a sign problem in cost_scat.F
3855    o obcs and ptracers: fix boundary conditions for advections schemes
3856      with larger stencil
3857    o thsice adjoint: start
3858    o mom_vecinv: add ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING flags to mom_vi_hdissip for
3859      completeness
3860    o mom_fluxform: fixing the mutual use of ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING
3861      and COSINEMETH_III, add comments in default CPP_OPTIONS.h
3862    o ptracers adjoint:
3863      * avoid extensive recomputatations
3864      * fix missing re-init. of gptr (missed by TAF)
3865    o obcs: add a flag (OBCSprintDiags, defaults is true) that allows
3866      me to turn off the excessive output to STDOUT that this package produces
3867    o move NH metric terms & 3.D Coriolis S/R to pkg/mom_common
3868      and add those terms in Vector-Invariant formulation.
3869    o in ctrl pkg, if ALLOW_CAL, use monthly mean controls
3870      if the control period (xx_hfluxperiod etc) is 0
3871    o in profiles pkg, clean routines and fix details
3872    o in ecco pkg, reading ssh data:
3873      fix problem in case the model does not start at iter0=0
3874    o fix mnc-pickup/restart for ptracers
3875    o new package prifiles:
3876      code to compute profile-based cost by Gael Forget
3877      (modifs in ecco, ctrl, autodiff)
3878    o Benign bug fix in initialization (spotted by M. Mazloff) of
3879      ctrl_set_globfld_xz.F ctrl_set_globfld_yz.F
3880    
3881    checkpoint58c_post (2006/03/23)
3882    o adjoint: finish NLFS adjoint and provide reference output in
3883      verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/results_ad_nlfs
3884    o seaice: add an EVP solver following Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) and the
3885      documentation of CICE. Turn on by defining SEAICE_ALLOW_EVP in
3886      SEAICE_OPTIONS.h and SEAICEuseEVP=.true. in data.seaice. Works only
3887      with SEAICE_CGRID defined.
3888    o move calendarDumps from "data" to "data.cal" and clean-up the code
3889      with a simple call to pkg/cal S/R: CAL_TIME2WRITE
3890    o add useEXF & useCAL flags (for now, set in hard-coded way)
3891    o add S/R to compute NH-metrics terms & Coriolis f' in vertical momentum
3892      (were missing in NH mode, and wrong in quasihydrostatic mode).
3893      waiting for Chris updated version of calc_gw to add those CALLs.
3894    o fix bug in quasihydrostatic S/R ;
3895      add a test for this option: global_ocean.90x40x15.qshyd
3896    o new S/R "SET_PARMS": set parameters that might depend on the use of some pkgs.
3897      (called from INITIALISE_FIXED, after INI_PARMS & PACKAGES_READPARAMS)
3898    o add on/off flag useOffLine for package OFFLINE
3899    o seaice:
3900      - modify advection so that it works also on the C-grid
3901      - extend loop ranges in seaice_lsr and seaice_dynsolver; fixes
3902        problem in multi-tile runs with C-grid
3903      - add flags for clipping ice velocities and/or masking solver forcing
3904      - fix drag (ocean on ice) formulation and a bug that caused noise in the
3905        C-grid solver
3906      - added a few comments to seaice_diffusion.F
3907      - separate C-grid and B-grid versions more cleanly (UVM and seaiceMaskU/V
3908        are now exclusive)
3909      - add a new ocean-ice stress coupling method (Hibler and Bryan, 1987) which
3910        required re-ordering the code a little:
3911       + make DAIRN global variable (defined in SEAICE)
3912       + move computation of the viscosities eta and zeta into a new separate
3913         routine (because I need to recompute them in seaice_ocean_stress.F)
3914    
3915    checkpoint58b_post (2006/03/13)
3916    o AIM+thSIce: fix sign of Short-Wave through the Ice ;
3917      update output.txt of exp. aim.5l_cs.thSI
3918    o various mnc cleanups and improvements:
3919      + shrink lookup tables by factor of ~4
3920      + better error reporting when running out of lookup space
3921      + able to handle longer path/file names (up to 500 chars)
3922    o adjoint:
3923      - Another overhaul of store dirs. for NLFS to eliminate  "hidden" recomputations.
3924      - TBD: "hidden" mom_vecinv recomp. in dynamics
3925    o change forcing_In_AB to affects both T,S forcing and Momentum forcing
3926     (allow to differentiate between forcing components using new integer flags:
3927      momForcingOutAB=1/0 & tracForcingOutAB=1/0)
3928     and add new flag to put Dissipation tendency out of Adams-Bashforth.
3929    o ecco
3930      - enable trend removal from SSH anomaly obs.
3931    o adjoint
3932      - a fix for PmEpR when #undef EXACT_CONSERV
3933      - fix of "hidden" recomp. in thermodynamics (no TAF warnings)
3934      - try to fix "hidden" recomp. in forward_step for NLFS
3935        (NLFS seems broken sometimes after I checked it in)
3936    o seaice:
3937     - add c-grid version of the dynamic solver:
3938       + three new routines that are the c-grid substitute lsr, dynsolver
3939         and ostres
3940       + put a few fields that were local to dynsolver into global common
3941         blocks, so that I can move the computation of stresses etc into
3942         seaice_lsr (saves coding but may break the adjoint).
3943     - replace more hardwired parameters by runtime parameters
3944     - add ice masks that mask the rhs of the implicit solvers where there
3945       is no ice (commented out in seaice_dynsolver, because i am not sure
3946       if this works properly), eventually this should replace the clipping
3947       of ice velocities in seaice_dynsolver to +/-40cm/s.
3948    o remove the BUILD_INFO.h include from CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and explicitly
3949      include it only where its needed
3950    o move balancing of fluxes before the call of external_forcing_surf
3951    o seaice:
3952      - correct units of turning angles (now they are really in degrees)
3953      - move computation of GWATX/Y out of main routine into dynsolver
3954      - initialize GWATX/Y in seaice_init
3955    o Apply mask on Fresh-Water flux (needed for SSH forcing).
3956      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean_ebm & cpl_aim+ocn (affects cg2d residual)
3957    o seaice: add runtime flags for turning angles (default to zero)
3958    o Adding runtime parameter to exf/, ctrl/, to remove on-the-fly global mean
3959      and trend from exf forcing and ctrl control adjustments
3960    o fix variable aliasing in gad_calc_rhs that cannot be handled by TAF
3961      (since checkpoint57x_post)
3962    o change the default rotation period to 86164.s = the Earth rotation
3963    o 1rst implementation of Implicit IGW using the 3-D solver (use3Dsolver=T)
3964      and based on a reference stratification. Tested within hs94.cs-32x32x5.
3965    o seaice advection: add code for choosing between the default (2nd order
3966      central differences) and multiDim advection schemes provided by
3967      pkg/generic_advdiff
3968    o seaice:
3969      - removed all references to SEAICE_GRID.h fields from
3970        dynsolver, advect, diffus, lsr, without changing the results of lab_sea
3971        (cubed-sphere configuration will change a little)
3972      - grid computations in seaice_init are obsolete now.
3973      - cleaned up code a little so that is easier to read (hopefully).
3974      - added new (better?) discretizations of default advection and diffusion
3975        (turn on with SEAICEuseFluxForm)
3976      - replace 1 in 3d global fields by kSurface in growth.F
3977      
3978    checkpoint58a_post (2006/02/13)
3979    o seaice:
3980      - bug fix in advect.F
3981    o shelfice:
3982      - separate shelfice load anomaly from pload (breaks with time
3983        dependent forcing), => introduce constant field shelficeLoadAnomaly.
3984        Its default is 0., but it may be computed more cleverly from (unknown)
3985        t- and s-profiles (tRef, sRef) and actual EOS. For now this has to be
3986        done offline. A good approximation of the pressure load anomaly is
3987        necessary to avoid large initial adjustment processes underneath
3988        deep-reaching shelfice.
3989      - small fix in ISOMIP shelfice_thermodynamics
3990      - add more sophisticated thermodynamics of Hellmer (1989), this is
3991        now the default
3992      - give a few constants more intuitive names
3993    o add code to balance EmPmP and Qnet at the end of do_ocean_physics. Useful
3994      if bulk formulae are used in long integration (especially EmPmR). Turn
3995      on with balanceEmPmR = .true. or balanceQnet = .true. in data, PARM01
3996      if balancePrintMean, the imbalance that is substracted is printed to
3997      STDOUT.
3998    o fix bug (typo) in obcs_apply_eta.F
3999    o add a new package shelfice which enables us to model the circulation
4000      underneath shelf-ice with draughts of hundreds of meters.
4001     - works
4002     - to do: + include improved thermodynamics
4003              + check whether kSurfC (from model/inc/SURFACE.h) can be used
4004                instead of new field kTopC
4005              + can we use topoFile, Ro_surf and existing code in ini_depth.F
4006                instead of new field R_shelfIce and new code in ini_depth.F
4007                and ini_mask_etc.F?
4008              + adjust vertical mixing schemes?
4009    o seaice pkg:
4010     - add a cpp-flag to include a simple formula for a salinity dependent
4011       freezing point of sea water at the surface
4012     - change the contents of SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 so that zonal and
4013       meridional stresses are now different (and hopefully correct)
4014    o AIM pkg: change threshold on large-scale condensation to conserve Heat.
4015       update results of aim.5l_LatLon test ; fix title & units of AIM diagnostics
4016       and  change 3 diagnostics names (OSR,OSRCLR,KM -> TSR,TSRCLR,DRAG)
4017    o pkg/diagnostics: add options and parameters for regional-statistics
4018       diagnostics ; define regions by reading a region-mask from a file
4019       (might add other options later)
4020    o pkg/bulk_force:
4021     - add option and parameters to use AIM surface-flux formulae.
4022     - Change loading part: S/R BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD only take care of bulkf_fields ;
4023       others forcing fields (defined in PARM05, parameter file "data") are loaded
4024       from S/R EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD, as usually (with useBulkforce = T or F).
4025     - initialise all bulkf_fields in bulkf_init.F ; do in-lining of exf_bulkcdn.F
4026     - use the right EXCH call for uwind,vwind (to work on CS-grid).
4027     - re-arrange header files (move parameters from BULKF.h to BULKF_PARAMS.h)
4028       and parameters (note: calcWindStress replaces .NOT.readwindstress).
4029     - cleaner interface with pkg/thSIce (new S/R THSICE_GET_PRECIP).
4030    
4031    checkpoint58 (2006/01/12)
4032    o add "--embed-source" option to genmake2 which, when the supporting
4033      tools can be compiled (as determined by genmake2) will turn on the
4034      embed_files package which then embeds the entire MITgcm source code
4035      (*.[fFhc] + Makefile) used for the build within the executable
4036      - requested by CNH but off by default
4037      - adds a paltry <9MB to the mitgcmuv executable in most cases
4038      - only writes the output when useEMBEDSRC in eedata is true
4039    o clean up 3-dim. relaxation codes:
4040      * Fix I/O inconsistency in pkg/rbcs: replace precFloat32 by readBinaryPrec
4041      * Remove 3-dim. relaxation code from pkg/exf (now use only pkg/rbcs)
4042      * Thanks to Tom Haine for testing!
4043    
4044    checkpoint57z_post (2005/12/31)
4045    o make CG3D solver compatible with Free-surface at k > 1 (p-coordinate):
4046      affects output (@ truncation level) of exp. plume_on_slope ; updated.
4047    o fix the pickup behavior for obcs in combination with ptracers
4048    o fix a bug in ptracers_external_fields_load
4049    o no AB-2 at the first iteration for Gw (consistent with Gu,Gv,Gt,Gs ...)
4050      affects results of NH experiments (but all our NH tests have Gw[it=1]==0 !!)
4051    o transfered surface NH pressure to eta field (if exactConserv).
4052    o gmredi: fix bugs in slope tapering ldd97 (depthZ had the wrong sign)
4053         and update lab_sea output.txt file.
4054    o completing 3-dim. relaxation code: additional term
4055         1/tau*( theta(i,j,k) - thetaStar(i,j,k) )
4056      in S/R EXTERNAL_FORCING_T (file external_forcing.F)
4057      * At compile time, in "EXF_OPTIONS.h" set
4058          #define  ALLOW_CLIMTEMP_RELAXATION
4059          #define  ALLOW_CLIMSALT_RELAXATION
4060      * At runtime in "data", under &PARM03 set (e.g., units in seconds)
4061          tauThetaClimRelax3Dim = 15552000.0,
4062          tauSaltClimRelax3Dim  = 15552000.0,
4063      * 3 cases:
4064          1) Use a constant-in-time 3-dim. field
4065          2) Provide 12 3-dim. fields corresponding to Jan., ... , Dec.
4066          3) Real-time relax. to time-evolving prescribed field
4067    o Adding Laplacian-type smoothness constraint on
4068      initial and boundary (forcing) controls (ic, bc)
4069      * enable at compile-time via
4070        ALLOW_SMOOTH_IC_COST_CONTRIBUTION, ALLOW_SMOOTH_BC_COST_CONTRIBUTION
4071      * enable at run-time via mult_smooth_ic = 1, mult_smooth_bc = 1
4072      * Absolute scale somewhat unclear so far
4073      * no area weighting was included since no other cost term does so far
4074    
4075    checkpoint57y_post (2005/12/08)
4076    First step for a NLFS adjoint
4077    o initially suppress rStar (new flag DISABLE_RSTAR_CODE)
4078    o new init. routines for calc_r_star, calc_surf_dr
4079    o still need to deal with ini_masks_etc
4080    o testreport seemed happy
4081    checkpoint57y_pre (2005/12/08)
4082    
4083    o obcs: always reset wVel & eta (to zero or prescribe it) at the OBs.
4084    o add new package rbcs (for relaxing ptracers at boundaries/depth/surface etc)
4085    o add new offset feature to offline pkg (plus minor cleanup)
4086    o cfc fixes for final year of integration
4087    o clean up GCHEM_OPTIONS.h/DIC_OPTIONS.h (all options should
4088      be in GCHEM_OPTIONS).
4089    
4090    checkpoint57x_post (2005/12/04)
4091    o fix testreport Pb in multiple test experiment.
4092    o cleanup our namelist syntax in verification:
4093      - make it more F95 standards compliant (some work still needed)
4094      - allows the vast majority of our tests to work with gfortran
4095    o Non-Hydrostatic:
4096     - put all NH variables (formerly in DYNVARS.h & GW.h) in NH_VARS.h
4097     - fix exchange calls for CS-grid using the new EXCH_S3D_RL.
4098    o Allow to apply AB on T,S rather than on AB(gT,gS):
4099     - implemented within #ifdef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3
4100     - use the same arrays (gtNm,gsNm) to hold tracer field at previous
4101       time-steps (if AB(T,S)) and tendencies (if AB(gT,gS)).
4102     - need a "clever" read_pickup to restart from the other AB formulation
4103    o move local commom bloc /GlobalLo/ (used for singleCpuIO) in EESUPPORT.h
4104    o remove some unused variables (reduces number of compiler warnings)
4105    o adjoint
4106      * Disable useVariableViscosity for adjoint for time being
4107        (there are a number of extensive recomputations)
4108      * Initialize certain variables needed for adjoint
4109    
4110    checkpoint57w_post (2005/11/03)
4111    o pkg/mdsio: use MAX_LEN_FNAM (instead of hard coded 80) for file-names
4112                 fix the singleCpuIO RS version of MDSWRITEFIELD
4113       and add a WARNING if using globalFiles=T with multi-processors.
4114    o write grid-file(s) in only one format (MDS or MNC): default=MNC (if
4115      using MNC); can force MDS output by setting writegrid_mnc=F in data.mnc
4116    o tracer advection scheme:
4117      add DST-2 (=Lax-Wendroff) & 1rst order upwind schemes (the way to get
4118       those 2 schemes before, changing GAD_FLUX_LIMITER.h + to recompile,
4119       was not very convenient).
4120      add implicit version for DST-3 & DST3_Flux_Limit vertical advection;  
4121       (further tests needed for the implicit DST & Flux-Limiter schemes).
4122    o PTRACERS: added namelist parameter PTRACERS_ref in analogy to tRef
4123      and sRef for convenience, handy, when you want to initialize
4124      ptracers in a large domain with a constant non-zero value. Also,
4125      untangle ptracers_init.F a little.
4126    
4127    checkpoint57v_post (2005/10/13)
4128    o change dome exp. to use variable viscosity in side-drag terms.
4129    o remove all the files from the cfc_offline test since they are now
4130      incorporated into tutorial_cfc_offline which has been producing
4131      identical results for a few days of testing
4132    o add new parameter: sideDragFactor to enable half-slip-side BC
4133      and change side-drag S/R to use viscosity from mom_calc_visc
4134      (can switch back by setting sideDragFactor=0.); affects results at
4135      truncation level; regenerate output for exp.: global_ocean.cs32x10(x3),
4136       global_ocean_ebm, global_ocean_pressure, matrix_example & MLAdjust(x5).
4137    o vorticity & strain are now computed without masking, to account for
4138      no-slip-side BC in variable viscosity calculation ; mask is applied
4139      anyway later on, before computing advection/coriolis terms.
4140    o modify exp4 to test new obcs support for reading from external files
4141      and for passive tracers
4142    o fix behavior of ptracers_monitor when monitor output is written to a
4143      netcdf-file; still not independent of monitor.F (writes in the same
4144      file).
4145    o change default value of tRef (put a uniform, meaningful value for ocean
4146      & atmos) and initialize sRef (was missing, as Martin mentioned).
4147    o Redefine viscC?Leith*.  Change the coefficients of Leith viscosity
4148      to be proportional to enstrophy dissipation length.  Thus,
4149       viscC?leith?_new=pi*(viscC?leith?_old)^(1/3)
4150      This is now consistent with Smagorinsky and with the manual.
4151    
4152    checkpoint57u_post
4153    o OBCS and PTRACERS: add open boundary support for passive tracers
4154      - either use homogenous (pseudo) v.Neumann conditions or prescribe
4155        OB-values from file; this is not different from the way theta and salinity
4156        are treated
4157      - however, Orlanski-radiation conditions are not supported, and the model
4158        will stop if you use pTracers and Orlanski at the same time.
4159      - beefed up the rountine obcs_external_fields_load: now only those open
4160        boundary values are overwritten with values from files for which there
4161        are really files, otherwise the OB-fields remain untouched. This makes
4162        it possible to use different OBs at different ends of the domain (as
4163        with EXF)
4164    o reduce number of exch calls in shap_filt (s2).
4165    o CS-grid: fix divergence contribution to Leith viscosity. Affects (@
4166      truncation level) 4/5 MLAdjust test results (11&12 digits match).
4167    
4168    checkpoint57t_post (2005/10/03)
4169    o test biharmonic viscosity + no-slip with exp: global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
4170    o finish adding brackets (coriolis S/R, vecinv) in multi-terms sum to get
4171      same truncation, independent of the face number: affects affects several
4172      test. exp.: Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
4173    o fix bug in mom_v_sidedrag (biharmonic viscosity was counted 2 times);
4174      note that biharmonic viscosity + no-slip was not tested in any experiment.
4175    o fix bug in non-linear free-surf side-drag ; generate new output for
4176      global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & global_ocean_pressure.
4177    o make mnc honor the writeBinaryPrec flag for most kinds of output
4178    o eesupp: split EEPARAMS into EESIZE/EEPARAMS and add a vector global sum
4179    o minor change in averaging W (mom_vi_?_vertshear.F) that affects truncation
4180      error; update output from global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
4181    o add brackets in multi-terms sum to get same truncation, independent of
4182      the face number (manage to get exactly same value of gU,gV at the cs-edge)
4183      affects several test. exp. Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice).
4184    o Clean, new version of mom_calc_visc.  Adds a new feature, viscAhRemax
4185      and viscA4Remax, which allow one to limit the minimum viscosity by specifying
4186      a maximum grid-scale Reynolds number.  Also, changes all length calculations
4187      in the case of grid anisotropy to geometric mean of dx**2 and dy**2.
4188      Suggested values of viscosity parameters found in mom_calc_visc.
4189      Many new viscosity diagnostics available.
4190    
4191    checkpoint57s_post (2005/09/20)
4192    o Add clearing-house for viscosity calculations, mom_calc_visc and
4193      correct numerous bugs in LeithD and Smagorinsky discretizations.  
4194      mom_calc_visc now allows for Smagorinsky, Leith and LeithD to be
4195      used simultaneously, and to be used in mom_vecinv and mom_fluxform.
4196      Mom_vecinv can be used with standard viscous calculation (mom_vi_hdissip.F)
4197      and with Strain-Tension viscous term calculation (mom_hdissip.F).  
4198      The Strain-Tension form is now called with useStrainTensonVisc=.true.
4199      ViscAhStrain and viscAhTension are now retired.
4200    o diagnostics "VISCAHD" & "VISCA4D" replace "VISCAH" & "VISCA4".
4201    o In response to JMC's bug report, genmake2 now ignores any soft-links
4202      that it finds in the *current* directory when searching for files.
4203      Soft-links found in any other source directories will still work as
4204      they did before.
4205    o add HAVE_SETRLSTK define and useSETRLSTK flag (eedata) which calls
4206      a C routine to unlimit the stack size
4207    o mnc-ify pkg/aim snapshot vars
4208    o mnc-ify pkg/land as requested by Daniel
4209    o various changes to mnc including:
4210      - all files use the new "BASENAME[[.ITER].{t|f}NUM].nc" format
4211      - output can now be grouped so that all files within a group
4212          change the ITER portion of their names in lock-step together
4213      - can now read ("global") PER-FACE (in addition to PER-TILE) files
4214          and works with both EXCH1 and EXCH2 (but needs more testing)
4215      - writing works for all verification test cases w/ g77 on Linux
4216    
4217    checkpoint57r_post (2005/09/07)
4218    o make MNC variable initialization happen earlier
4219    o add diagnostics for (almost) each term of the momentum Eq.
4220    o remove SST,SSS,UVEL_k2,VVEL_k2 diagnostics.
4221    o move pkg timeave out of pkg-groups "oceanic" & "atmospheric" (pkg/pkg_groups)
4222    o remove MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT option ;
4223      add "dumpInitAndLast" to replace "nodumps" (and MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT).
4224    o move some basic S/R (used elsewhere in the code) from pkg/mdsio to eesupp/src
4225      allows to compile without pkg/mdsio (& test successfully hs94.1x64x5)
4226    o add MNC output for adjoint of EXF (adexf), SEAICE (adseaice)
4227    o add time-dependent SST, SSS control
4228    o cost terms in ecco/ modularized (new cost_generic.F)
4229    o cost_averages routines are modularized (new cost_averagesgeneric.F)
4230    o new infrastructure for seaice model vs. obs misfits in seaice/
4231      * driver from the_main_loop.F is seaice_cost_driver.F
4232      * first term is AREA vs. SMR observation misfit (ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA)
4233      * gradient check in Exp. 6a of natl_box_adjoint/
4234    o natl_box_adjoint input_seaice for Lab. Sea now available online via wget
4235      (see README file)
4236    
4237    checkpoint57q_post (2005/08/19)
4238    o fix initialisation Pb in calc_gw (get NANs in exp5 with g77)
4239    o fix annoying months-old bug in mnc/mdsio output for seaice pkg
4240      - bug was reported by Jean-Michel and Ian Fenty
4241    o fix initialization Pb in AIM-Ocean coupled model (aim_sice2aim.F)
4242      update exp. cpl_aim+ocn output.
4243    o Implement 4-level checkpointing: AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
4244      Needed for high-res. runs with large global files
4245      to be able to limit tapelev size
4246    o Changed some tests for adjoint:
4247      * carbon/ now tests AUTODIFF_2_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
4248      * natl_box_adjoint/code_bulk/ tests AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
4249      * global_ocean.90x40x15/ back to default 3-level checkpointing
4250    o Modifications to enable scripted COMMON to MODULE conversion
4251      * verification/OpenAD/code/ has necessary scripts and description;
4252      * converts, compiles and runs successfully;
4253    
4254    checkpoint57p_post (2005/08/01)
4255    o reading of delXfile & delYfile moved from ini_parms.F to ini_grid.F
4256    o move ${PKG}_MNC_INIT from ${PKG}_READ_PARAMS to ${PKG}_INIT_FIXED
4257      (already the case for some pkgs, including recent MNC_init, e.g. thsice)
4258    o call CALC_GW from DYNAMICS (instead of from FORWARD_STEP)
4259    o Dissipation & phiHyd gradient are always added to gU,gV in timestep.F
4260      (was already the case for dissipation with mom_vecinv,
4261       and also the case for grad.PhiHyd when staggered-timeStep)
4262      This will allow to put dissipation out-off the AB time-stepping.
4263     Unfortunately, affects truncation error. Update output of exp. that "fails"
4264      (cg2d matching number) and leave the others for later: front_relax(10),
4265      global_ocean_pressure(10),ideal_2D_oce(10),internal_wave(9),lab_sea(12),
4266      matrix_example(7!),natl_box(12),plume_on_slope(11),vermix(12x3,11x2).
4267    
4268    checkpoint57o_post (2005/07/30)
4269    o fix MNC/MDSIO flags in PTRACERS so that (1) it works, and
4270      (2) its ready to be documented during the 20050801 DocFest
4271    o MNC-ify the gmredi package -- tested and works w/ and w/o mnc
4272      for ideal_2D_oce and lab_sea on linux_ia32_g77
4273    o set to #undef CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_30
4274      in global1x1_tot/code_seaice_adj to access indices 32, 33
4275      (worth another tag)
4276    
4277    checkpoint57n_post (2005/07/29)
4278    o adding precip control xx_precip 32
4279    o adding swflux control xx_swflux 33
4280    o Replacing 10 forcing penalty cost routines by 1 generic.
4281    o Implementing partitioning in time-mean and variable adjustment
4282      for atmos. state.
4283    o Time-mean constant error is now read in data.ecco (instead of hard-coded)
4284    o in natl_box_adjoint:
4285      * updated exp 1 to 10
4286        (but does not have time-mean vs. variable split results yet)
4287    o updated global1x1/*_seaice_adj/
4288      to incorporate latest changes
4289    o enable useSingleCpuIO for mdsio vector routines
4290      (applies in particular to tapelev I/O)
4291    o removed inefficient K-loop in all active_file*control*.F
4292    
4293    checkpoint57m_post (2005/07/28)
4294    o re-arrange exp. adjustment.cs-32x32x1 (adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 merge into)
4295      and advect_cs (use EXCH-2 and standard cs-32 grid files).
4296    o pkg/exch2: filling of face-corner halo regions is optional
4297      (ifdef W2_FILL_NULL_REGIONS) and is turned off by default.
4298    
4299    checkpoint57l_post (2005/07/14)
4300     tag before updating tutorials (pre-release-2)
4301    o add cos & sin of grid-direction orientation angle (curvilinear grid only,
4302       for output and interpolation of input fields onto model grid)
4303    o fix radius in mom_v_metric_cylinder.F (wrong by dy/2).
4304       Affects results of exp. rotating_tank ; update output.txt.
4305    o pkg/diagnostics: 2 new S/R to fill a diagnostics using a scaling factor
4306          and taking the square quantity and/or using a fraction-weight field.
4307    o fix aim_diagnostics_init.F mate numbers.
4308    o add mnc output capability to diagnostics/diagstat and update
4309      our cvsignore files for the ACSII output generated
4310    
4311    checkpoint57k_post (2005/07/02)
4312    o lab_sea now uses diagnostics package and provides a suite of
4313      new EXF diagnostics output.
4314    
4315    checkpoint57j_post (2005/06/30)
4316    o exf
4317      * bug fix in exf_bulkformulae for psimh (spotted by Eliyahu Biton):
4318        Bracket missing in eqn. for psimh (eqn. 7 of Large & Pond, 1982);
4319        terms -2*ATAN(x) + pi/2 were added to both stable and unstable case.
4320      * extended diagnostics output
4321        - now includes all EXF variables
4322        - hs, hl moved to common block
4323        - separate S/R for diagnostics, called after ctrl vector is added
4324        - name changed for EXFsw -> EXFswnet, EXFlw -> EXFlwnet
4325        - EXFqnet contains true Qnet (i.e. includes qsw)
4326      * updated verif. lab_sea, global_with_exf
4327      * Rearranging hflux (exf_mapfields -> exf_getforcing)
4328        to ensure that diagnostics sees a true EXFqnet
4329    o add matlab scripts for CS-grid vectors (in utils/cs_grid)
4330    o diagnostics pkg: change pointers so that 1 diagnostic can be used
4331      several times with different frequencies.
4332    o mnc-ify the thsice package as requested by Daniel Enderton
4333      - the monitor--MNC output needs work
4334      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
4335    o mnc-ify theaim_v23 package as requested by Daniel Enderton
4336      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
4337    o remove "groundAtK1" & "rkFac" (replaced by usingPCoords & -rkSign)
4338    o add Sadourny like discretization to the 4th.O vorticity advection scheme
4339    o fix bug in rStar code (calc_r_star.F) when used with topo/bathy.
4340      update output.txt from: aim.5l_cs (& .thSI), cpl_aim+ocn,
4341         fizhi-gridalt-hs and global_ocean.cs32x15 (& .thsice).
4342    o fix few little things to avoid floating error with -ftrapuv (ifort v9)
4343     (ini_spherical_polar_grid.F, calc_r_star.F, monitor/mon_surfcor.F)
4344    
4345    checkpoint57i_post (2005/06/19)
4346    o Diagnostics package was changed: diagnostic allocation is now deactivated
4347      by setting an empty file name in the namelist (used to be by setting 0 frequency)
4348    o momentum advection (VI form) options: activate 4th.O vorticity Coriolis ;
4349      add 1rst Order upwind vertical Shear.
4350    o add a quick fix for A/B checkpointing in OFFLINE mode
4351    o add IGNORE_TIME define and -ignore_time option to genmake2 as an
4352      end-run around the C/Fortran linking horror in eesup/src/timers.F
4353    o added pkg/runclock: allows user to terminate run based on wall clock
4354    o added non-hydrostatic scaling parameter: nh_am2
4355    o pkg/my82: futile attempt to make results compiler-independent by adding
4356      some "_d 0", etc. no effect.
4357    o for mnc output, fill the 'T' coordinate var with myTime and create a
4358      separate 'iter' variable for iteration count
4359    o pkg/diagnostics:
4360      add new capability: output of Global/Regional & per-level statistics ;
4361      tested against monitor output (including land & thSIce) on various exp.
4362    o make seaice-pkg I/O type flags (MNC/MDS) more standard.
4363    
4364    checkpoint57h_done (2005/05/19)
4365      tag after changing user customized files (DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h,
4366      data.diagnostics, data.gchem, data.ptracers) is done.
4367    
4368    o pkg/diagnostics: prepare for Global/Regional statistics.
4369      add 2nd namelist in data.diagnostics and update DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h
4370    o remove "baseTime" (no used) from arg. list of DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE
4371      and rename it: DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE
4372    
4373    checkpoint57h_post (2005/05/14)
4374    o move tIter0 from data.gchem to PTRACERS_Iter0 in data.ptracers
4375    o pkg/diagnostics: change output frequency, now in seconds (instead
4376      of Nb of iterations). This requires to change data.diagnostics.
4377    checkpoint57h_pre (2005/05/12)
4378    
4379    o in mnc, let the user create the output dir if both mnc_outdir_date
4380      and mnc_outdir_num are false
4381    o add fflags() to pkg/diagnostics which allows one to specify, on a
4382      per-file basis, the file precision [default behavior is unchanged]
4383    o added diagnostics to pkg/kpp, including computation of mixed layer
4384      depth based on a temperature/density criterion
4385    o updated verification/natl_box to test the new pkg/kpp diagnostics
4386    o bugs fixed (with useAbsVorticity=T & with useJamartMomAdv=T)
4387    o test AB-3 code with 4th.Order advection scheme (advect_xy/input.ab3_c4)
4388    o fix mnc flags in pkg/seaice so that they are "owned" by seaice,
4389      not mnc -- this mistake was found by JMC and is now corrected
4390    
4391    checkpoint57g_post (2005/04/15)
4392    o add Adams-Bashforth 3rd Order time stepping:
4393      - default remains AB-2 (#undef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3)
4394      - not yet implemented with NH, CD_Scheme, pTracers, MNC_pickup ...
4395    checkpoint57g_pre (2005/04/15)
4396    
4397    o make lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax spatially varying
4398      (default remains spatially uniform constant based on tau)
4399    o added new control variables
4400      * init. uVel, vVel, etanN
4401      * lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax
4402    o separate masks used for ctrl_pack/unpack 'from write_grid' output
4403      (suggested by G. Forget)
4404    
4405    checkpoint57f_post (2005/04/06)
4406    o add parameter "baseTime" = model base time = time at iteration zero
4407      new function DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE (replace DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE) to
4408      account for baseTime shift
4409    o move Coriolis arrays from PARAMS.h to GRID.h
4410    checkpoint57f_pre (2005/04/06)
4411    
4412    o mnc-ifying the seaice package
4413    o introduced an alternative length scale calculation for use in the limiting
4414      maximum viscosity (off by default, see mom_vi_hdissip.F for details)
4415    o S/R ptracers_calc_diff: argument list bug for CALL KPP_CALC_DIFF_S
4416    o added modified Leith scheme with viscosity proportional to grad(Hdiv)
4417      as well as grad(vort3).  Made it compatible with both approximate form
4418      for the cubed sphere and full form of these gradients.  Added flag
4419      useFullLeith to select between approximate and full form.  
4420    o add "d0" in getcon.F to reduce differences between compilers/platforms
4421      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
4422    o change port_rand funtion to allow to set the seed.
4423    o fix obscure MNC bug involving conversion between reals and integers
4424      - it caused no problems with certain (eg. gcc, ifc) compilers but the
4425        new version is now more standards-compliant
4426    o adjoint-related modifications
4427      * gad_dst3_adv_?: to be able to use advscheme=30 in adjoint
4428      * gad_calc_rhs: fool adjoint, revert to advscheme=30 in reverse when using 33
4429      * mom_vi_hdissip: to be able to use Leith scheme in adjoint
4430    
4431    checkpoint57e_post (2005/02/28)
4432    o Adding eddy stress controls a la Ferreira et al.
4433    checkpoint57e_pre (actually was tagged: eckpoint57e_pre)
4434    
4435    o fizhi pkg: fix AtoC and CtoA when called with same input & output array
4436      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
4437    o add more "Z" dimensions and associated coordinate vars to MNC
4438    o pkg/exf: added twoDigitYear capability for option useExfYearlyFields
4439    o parameter calendarDumps: when set, approximate months (30-31 days) and years
4440      (360-372 days) for parameters chkPtFreq, pChkPtFreq, taveFreq, SEAICE_taveFreq,
4441      KPP_taveFreq, and freq in pkg/diagnostics are converted to exact calendar
4442      months and years.  Requires pkg/cal.
4443    o diagnostics: add pickup functionality
4444      - off by default for backwards compatibility
4445      - current version only uses MDSIO -- MNC will be added
4446    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for LAND pkg output & Shapiro Tendencies.
4447    o pkg/shap_filt: fix for multi-tiles per face (CS-grid with EXCH2)
4448    
4449    checkpoint57d_post (2005/02/11)
4450    o pkg/thsice used in the ocean: fix tile Pb related to sIceLoad forcing
4451    o modify verification/ideal_2D_oce so that it tests the creation of mnc
4452      output from the diagnostics package
4453    o temporary fix in EXCH2_UV: add a 3rd call to fix the 24.tiles CS-grid set-up
4454    o make genmake2 more portable by using ".$FS" instead of ".f" for more
4455      of the test compilations (eg. IBM xlf on Mac OSX w/HFS filesys)
4456    o add coordinate variables to the MNC output from the diagnostics package
4457    o change MNC-flags default value: true when useMNC=TRUE
4458    o add a "readgrid_mnc" flag to MNC and give model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F
4459      the ability (off by default) to read the grid information using MNC
4460    o lab_sea: use LSR_ERROR=1.E-12 for testing ; update output.txt
4461    o diagnostics: fix a bug (sub-set of levels); keep full precision when averaging
4462    o do snap-shot diagnostics at the middle of the time-interval (instead of
4463      at the end).
4464    o update exp. aim.5l_cs (use default LAND_OPTIONS.h file) and add
4465      new test for AIM with thSIce + slab-ocean
4466    o cpl_aim+ocn test: update output (optfile & default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h)
4467    o move state variable diagnostics to the beginning of the time step ;
4468      (note: still needs some work specially for snap-shot diagnostics)
4469      duplicate & replace UVELVVEL diagnostics with UV_VEL_C & UV_VEL_Z
4470    
4471    checkpoint57c_post (2005/01/27)
4472    o Change testing option (-ieee) to get closer agreement between g77 & ifort
4473    o generate new output.txt files on faulks with g77 & the new -ieee option
4474    checkpoint57c_pre (2005/01/27)
4475    
4476    o add "_d 0" in freeze ; change some "FLOAT" to "DFLOAT" and went back (TAF);
4477      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
4478    o fix in ini_eos.F (one "_d 0" was missing): now g77 & ifc give much closer
4479      results; update global_ocean_pressure & global_ocean.cs32x15 output.txt
4480    o add saltFlux(+File) forcing capability with periodicExternalForcing
4481    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for GM-Redi & ThSIce output
4482    o diagnostics_fill: fill in up to sNx+1 or sNy+1 (if U,V or Z pt) for mnc.
4483    o improvements for the MNC output from DIAGNOSTICS:
4484      - correct handling of the unlimitied dimension
4485      - all dims now have associated coordinate variables
4486      - variables located at U, V, and Corner ("Z") points are now written
4487        with the correct horzontal dimensions (eg. 'Xp1', 'Yp1') so that
4488        *all* data points are output
4489    o added seaice_summary.F and removed obsolete ALLOW_SEAICE's from pkg/seaice
4490    o added pkg/seaice/seaice_monitor.F
4491    o mdsio_readfield.F can now read files visible only to master MPI process.
4492    o pkg/seaice: some test code for ice-modified ocean stress
4493    o exf_getffields interpolation defaults to bilinear for all scalar forcing
4494      fields (remains bicubic for wind velocity and stress).  This avoids, e.g.,
4495      spurious negative numbers for precipitation and humidity.  Will cause
4496      some small numerical differences for integrations using pkg/exf/exf_interp.F.
4497    o pkg/ctrl/
4498      * Add ctrlvec diagnostics in pack/unpack for nondimensional I/O
4499        May be enabled via doPackDiag
4500      *  introduce z-scaling of
4501         + gradient (doZscalePack) and
4502         + control (doZscaleUnpack)
4503    o pkg/mdsio/
4504      * enable useSingleCpuIO for state estimation (ctrl_pack/unpack) mdsio_gl.F
4505      * N.B.: leave tiled I/O for tapelev (i.e. mds...vector)
4506    
4507    checkpoint57b_post (2004/12/20)
4508    o simplify options in diagnostics_fill arguments (remove weird combinations)
4509    o fix MNC coordinate variables so that they now contain per-face index
4510      values (instead of xC,xG,yC,yG values) when run with EXCH2 since, in
4511      general, EXCH2 grids are only aligned to a "local" coordinate system
4512    o test diagnostics pkg in dic_example (no output) and ideal_2D_oce (with ouput)
4513    o Implement instantaneous output within pkg diagnostics:
4514      setting a negative frequency in data.diagnostics produces
4515     "snap-shot" output (as opposed to time-average if freq > 0)
4516    o move out off EQUIVALENCE all diagnostics that fizhi does not use ;
4517      NOTE: change ptracer diagnostics name: use 2 characters to work with
4518            more than 9 tracers. Add also diagnostics of advect & diffus flux.
4519    o more CF compliance: convert all MNC 'iter' variables to 'T' so that it
4520      becomes the coordinate variable for the 'T' dimension
4521    o add CF-style coordinate variables to MNC
4522      - just a first cut:  numbers are meaningless on the cubesphere and
4523        missing along the T axis but otherwise it works!
4524    o add surface flux diagnostics: TAUX, TAUY, TFLUX, TRELAX, TICE, SFLUX, SRELAX
4525    o pkg/thSIce: read initial state from 6 files ; allow monitor to use MNC.
4526    o add diagnostics of advective & diffusive flux for T & S (pTracers coming soon)
4527      this is based directly on what the model compute, so that the content of
4528      each diagnostics might be affected by switching options (e.g., implicitDiffusion)
4529    o small changes for diagnostics (gad_biharm_?.F, arguments of S/R impldiff.F)
4530    o clean up build options files for SunOS, in particular
4531      - remove -traditional from xmakedepend
4532      - change -xarch=v9 to -xarch=native for f77
4533      - restore use of make (not gmake)
4534      - add CC=gcc if using g77
4535    o changes per discussion of AM, JMC, & EH3 today:
4536      - move redundant "grid" variables out of "state" -- in preparation of
4537        creating proper CF-style coordinate variables and in recognition
4538        that any/all grid variables can be easily copied (eg. w/NCO) from
4539        the grid files into any of the other NetCDF files
4540      - *always* output grid variables with MDSIO (this will eventually be
4541        changed)
4542      - output MNC grid file if useMNC is true
4543    o every instance of _END_MASTER() has been found and replaced with
4544      _END_MASTER( myThid ) in order to satisfy certain picky Sun
4545      preprocessors
4546    o re-arrange diagnostics pkg initialisation:
4547     - allow each package to extend the available diagnostics list
4548     - add some checking and fix small problems (multi-threaded, ...)
4549     - new S/R diagnostics_fill (replace fill_diagnostics):
4550       look through the short list of active diag. (instead of the long list)
4551       create function DIAGNOSTICS_IS_ON to tell if a diagnostics is active
4552    
4553    checkpoint57a_post (2004/12/10)
4554    o this set of changes restores TAMC compatibility
4555      tested for global_ocean.90x40x15 adjoint on trough
4556      (what a pain)
4557    
4558    checkpoint57a_pre (2004/12/10)
4559    o some modifs in tools/build_options for sunos
4560    o call ctrl_pack for ctrl at end for optimcycle=0
4561    
4562    checkpoint57 (2004/12/09)
4563    o add horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity for vertical velocity
4564      - new parameter viscA4W (defaults to viscA4)
4565      - affects only non-hydrostatic code
4566      - to be done: no-slip lateral boundary conditions
4567    o switch back to "sflux = sflux - runoff" in exf_getforcing.F
4568    o implement Implicit Vertical advection for pTracers
4569    o depth convergence accelerator: replace deltaTtracer by dTtracerLev(k)
4570      (implemented also for implicit vertical diffusion & advection)
4571    o OBCS: extend application of tracer open boundary conditions
4572      to a strip beyond the boundary of width Olx/Oly
4573    o add call monitor to TAF set of required calls (flow directives)
4574      and include in natl_box_adjoint
4575    o untangle a few ifdefs related to cost, ctrl, autodiff
4576      untangel a few ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
4577    o Apply Cooper & Haines representative estimates also at sub-surface (k=Nr)
4578      (theta2, salt2 in ecco_cost_weights)
4579    
4580    checkpoint56c_post (2004/12/03)
4581    o OBCS as control variables
4582      - update ctrl_ad_diff.list, obcs_ad_diff.list
4583      - remove balance of obcs controls from default
4584      - fix index bug nobcs in ctrl_init
4585      - fix dummy fields filen in ctrl_pack
4586      - add dummy weights for obcs
4587    o lsopt: comment out fort.94 output
4588    o optim:
4589      - remove unnecessary header files
4590      - adjusted namelists
4591      - add xerbla.F to Makefile
4592    o exf:
4593      - multiple modifications of exf_check_range
4594      - unit change in exf_init_runoff from [m/year] to [m/s]
4595    o mdsio:
4596      - i/o-vector change debugLevel from debLevA to debLevB
4597    
4598    checkpoint56b_post (2004/12/01)
4599    o collect all ptracers output in an new routine (PTRACERS_OUTPUT) that
4600      is called from DO_THE_MODEL_IO
4601      - rename PTRACERS_STATV_WRITE to PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE
4602      - introduce new parameter PTRACERS_dumpFreq (defaults to dumpFreq)
4603      - clean up PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE a little
4604    o add another verification experiment that tests both the cfc-pkg and
4605      the gchem-pkg with GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING undefined, that is with
4606      reactive tendencies treated inline with regular timestepping
4607    o testreport previously did a lousy job of comparing small numbers, so
4608      we (Ed and Martin) changed the  way the cut-off of 1.e-12 is
4609      implemented in the little c-progam tmp_cmpnum.c which is embedded in
4610      testreport.
4611    o ptracers_monitor: bug fix for MPI
4612    
4613    checkpoint56a_post (2004/11/28)
4614    o GCHEM: finish reorganizating the package
4615      - forward_step calls GCHEM_CALC_TENDENDY, which computes gchemTendency
4616        (introduces another 3D-array for each passive tracer, but only if
4617        GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING is undefined. For GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING
4618        gchemTendency is not needed because the timestep is done separately)
4619      - gchemTendency is added to gPtr in GCHEM_ADD_TENDENCY
4620      - GCHEM is now---more or less cleanly---separate from PTRACERS
4621      - to bo done: handling of surfaceForcingPtr that is needed for KPP not
4622        so clear to me how that should be done in a general way.
4623    o CFC: improve formatting of output in CFC_ATMOS
4624    o PTRACERS:
4625      - rename GCHEM_MONITOR to PTRACERS_MONITOR and call it from MONITOR, so
4626        that ALL experiments with ptracers enable can be checked. This makes
4627        GCHEM_MONITOR obsolete.
4628      - include a runtime parameter PTRACERS_monitorFreq that defaults to
4629        monitorFreq
4630      - set default PTRACERS_write_mdsio to false if PTRACERS_write_mnc is true
4631    o add PTRACERS (PTR0[1-5]) to testreport output
4632    o exf_check_range:
4633      * default changed to .TRUE.
4634      * will check values for niter0 if debLevA, every timestep if debLevB
4635      * STOP in exf_check_range if 'out of range'
4636      * range chosen generous to allow for potential extema
4637      TBD: a version with stricter range
4638           permitted range would be runtime parameters
4639    o GMredi:
4640      - fix ldd97 slope limit ; extend valid domain of Psi-Bolus ;
4641      - change S/R GRAD_SIGMA to be valid in the overlap on CS-grid.
4642      - change the default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h: compile everything except Visbeck
4643    o GCHEM:
4644      - move call to GCHEM_FORCING_SEP, so that it is now called before
4645        the blocking exchanges to avoid computing halos in GCHEM_FORCING_SEP
4646      - introduced a useGCHEM runtime flag and applied it everywhere.
4647      - renamed PTRACERS_SEPARATE_FORCING to GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING;
4648        this flag is now only visible within GCHEM-pkg routines.
4649      - moved gchem_forcing_int temporarily into ptracers_forcing, this will
4650        be replaced by a 3D array that is computed before thermodynamics; for
4651        this, the tracer ID iTracer had to be included into the parameter list
4652        of ptracers_forcing
4653      - set up forward_step to call gchem_forcing, that will replace
4654        gchem_forcing_int in ptracers_forcing
4655      - cleaning up
4656    o small cleaning of exch2: remove files that are also in eesupp/src
4657    
4658    checkpoint56 (2004/11/17)
4659    o AIM: read land-Fraction earlier (from ini-fixed) and monitor land at nIter0
4660    o mnc: cleanup "full" files--fixes out-of-memory problem
4661    o ECCO-GODAE
4662      * model/, pkg/, code/, input/ now complete w.r.t. ECCO-GODAE production setup
4663      * fully merged and updated from SIO code
4664        windstress sign change affects
4665        - exf_inscal_[u/v]stress
4666        - sign of xx_tau[u/v] adjustments
4667        - signs in cost_scat
4668      * ctrl_get_gen: avoid update of tau[u/v] for first few days
4669      * natl_box_adjoint updated and compressed
4670      * 2-level checkpoint switch added
4671        (tested in EXP. 1 of natl_box_adjoint)
4672      * new switch doInitXX to avoid init. of xx_... in optimcycle=0
4673    o SVD
4674      * first complete, non-hacked version for SVD calculations
4675      * all interfaces clean w.r.t to handling of xx_..., adxx_..., g_xx_...
4676        performed via direct access files admtlm_vector.it????
4677        (via ctrl_[un]pack)
4678      * optimcycle is used for ARPACK iteration counter
4679        (note: adxx_... is iterated, rather than xx_...; latter is constant!)
4680      * EV problem ok w.r.t. L2-norm in tangent space; need to check other norms
4681        and add linear transforms where necessary
4682      * controls are initial/final SST, SSS (can be extended; need to check
4683        ctrl_set_[un]pack_xyz.F according to ctrl_set_[un]pack_xy.F
4684    o mdsio: filename info to both stderr, stdout
4685    o exf: exf_inscal_runoff: separated default conversion [m/year] -> [m/sec]
4686      from sign change
4687    
4688    checkpoint55j_post (2004/11/10)
4689    o isolate dissipation tendency (allow to keep it out off AB) in V.I form.
4690      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
4691    o add consistent build directories and .cvsignore files to verification
4692    o added viscA4GridMin and viscA4GridMax for more control on biharmonic viscosity
4693    o make all subroutines 30 or less characters in length for certain older
4694      compilers to work (a thorough search only turns up two routines in
4695      pkg/ptracers)
4696    o allow (vecinv only) a different horiz. viscosity for Divergence and Vorticity;
4697      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
4698    
4699    checkpoint55i_post (2004/10/28)
4700    o change arrays for total vertical diffusivity (2.D if explicit,
4701      3.D if implicit) ; each ptracer uses its own background value.
4702    o added mnc/NetCDF output capability to ocn_compon_interf
4703      - added bits to verification/cpl_aim+ocn so that it can run on
4704        ITRDA and other clusters without the mpirun "-wd" option
4705    o fixed wayward endif in mom_fluxform.F that messed up cyclindrical
4706      configuration
4707    o give MNC the ability to create additional files rather than
4708      exceeding a specified file size limit "MNC_MAX_FILESIZE"
4709      - the default is just less than 2GB which is a practical limit
4710        on many systems
4711    o Compute the non-local term using either KPP vertical diffusivity (=default)
4712       or the total vertical diffusivity (when KPP_ghatUseTotalDiffus=T)
4713    
4714    checkpoint55h_post (2004/10/20)
4715    o add verification test "vermix"
4716    o remove all the *_ioinc flags and replace with the single global
4717      outputTypesInclusive flag
4718    o allow to set a vertical profile of vertical diffusivity for T & S
4719    o call PACKAGE_BOOT & PACKAGES_READPARMS just after INI_PARMS
4720    o useMNC moved from data.mnc to data.pkg
4721    
4722    checkpoint55g_post (2004/10/14)
4723    o Renaming carbon AD experiments to comply with testreport conventions
4724    o Updating adjoint of Held-Suarez hs94.1x64x5
4725    o Fixing directives for non-ECCO forward_step, after ECCO directives
4726      have been fixed to avoid recomp. of do_oceanic_phys
4727      Works well for global_ocean.90x40x15,
4728      but recomp. issue remains for carbon
4729    o Updating adjoint output for natl_box_adjoint after
4730      pkg/ecco has been modified (see taga c55d_post)
4731    
4732    checkpoint55f_post (2004/10/13)
4733    o rename to timeave_init_fixed
4734    
4735    checkpoint55e_post (2004/10/13)
4736    o some delicate re-shuffle of store directives to avoid one
4737      extra call of do_oceanic_physics
4738      affects ecco_the_main_loop.F, do_oceanic_physics.F
4739      checkpoint_lev1_directives.h
4740    o NB: this may break global_ocean adjoint temporarily,
4741      but it is clear how to fix it. Will do later, need this now.
4742    
4743    checkpoint55d_post (2004/10/11)
4744    o ECCO specific cost function terms (up-to-date with 1x1 runs)
4745    o ecco_cost_weights is modified to 1x1 runs
4746    o modifs to allow observations to be read in as
4747      single file or yearly files
4748    o enable to read exf forcing fields as either
4749      single file or yearly files (flag useExfYearlyFields)
4750    checkpoint55d_pre (2004/10/08)
4751    
4752    o switch between 2-level and 3-level checkpointing
4753    o add ability of MNC to write local and "partial" (eg. 2D slices where
4754      the full 3D field is never actually stored) arrays to NetCDF files
4755      with the correct (that is, the complete multi-dimensional) set of
4756      array indicies
4757      - used in mom_vecinv() to write the diagFreq output
4758      - tested (demonstrated) in verification/aim.5l_cs
4759    o further mnc-ification
4760      - add verification/lab_sea to the list with mnc setups
4761      - fix undefined mnc v-names in cd_code
4762      - add kpp to mnc output (both snapshot and timeave)
4763    o non-hydrostatic code
4764      - added horizontal viscosity parameter viscAhW for w, that replaces viscAh
4765        in calc_gw.F
4766      - defaults to viscAh
4767      - this is useful, when I want to use viscAh=0 (e.g., only biharmonic
4768        friction or Leith) in non-hydrostatic mode, as long as there is
4769        no biharmonic friction and/or Leigth or equivalent for vertical velocity.
4770    o pkg/cost
4771      extend simple cost functions to treat time mean quantities
4772      (T,U,V) via cost_accumulate_state from cost_tile
4773    o multidimAdvection on CS-grid: implement the full 3 pass ; overlap needs to
4774        be 2 times larger than the minimum size the advection scheme requires.
4775        now get a perfect conservation of salt in advect_cs test-exp (updated)
4776    o GGL90 (Gaspar's TKE mixed layer)
4777      - add horizontal diffusion of TKE, requires exchanges in
4778        do_fields_blocking_exchanges, horizontal diffusivity is zero by
4779        default. In OPA there is no horizontal diffusion of TKE but the
4780        mixing coefficients are computed from a horizontal average of TKE of
4781        6 points or so. I think that diffusion has a little more physical
4782        justification.
4783      - clean up ggl90_calc in the hope of reducing memory usage (this hope
4784        was in vain)
4785      - mask tke-variable in ggl90_init
4786    o fix mask Pb in multidimAdvection on CS-grid (still a small Pb with ipass)
4787    o fix biharmonic diffusion on CS-grid.
4788    o more obcs stuff
4789      - added obcs_external_fields_load as an alternative to the EXF-pkg option
4790        for reading boundary values. This routine is called from
4791        obcs_prescribe_read
4792      - updated obcs_check
4793      - changed sponge layer relaxation parameter units for days to seconds
4794      - turned off sponge layer by default
4795      - changed argument list of OBCS_CALC to myTime+deltaTclock
4796      - fixed about 35 bugs in obcs_external_fields_load
4797    
4798    checkpoint55c_post (2004/09/23)
4799    o obcs stuff
4800      - new runtime flags useOBCSprescribe, useOBCSbalance
4801      - re-arranged obcs_calc
4802      - moved exf_getobcs to obcs_prescibe_read
4803        obcs_prescibe_read is called after ORLANSKI stuff
4804        and independent of it (executable can contain all).
4805      - updated obcs_check
4806      - added exchanges for U,V,gU,gV for useOBCSprescribe=.TRUE.
4807        These may be necessary only if tangential velocities are
4808        prescribed at OB, not sure, needs testing.
4809    o make the MNC_CW_ADD_VATTR_* subroutines all take scalar arguments
4810      which simplifies the calls and passes the ifc check-bounds test
4811    
4812    checkpoint55b_post (2004/09/22)
4813    o add a 2D scalar, Z location, exchange_2 routine.
4814    o EXCH_UV for CS-grid: add one u,v in the corner-halo region, allows
4815      to compute vorticity on a wider stencil [e.g., vort3(0,1)&(1,0)]
4816      affects advect_cs results (for the wrong reason): update output.txt
4817    o use a more standard discretization for biharmonic viscosity ;
4818     (original version still available with #define MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 )
4819      affects results of dome set-up: update output.txt
4820    o fix gad_advection.F (CubedSphere part), back to version 1.23
4821    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv.F (CubedSphere part).
4822    
4823    checkpoint55a_post (2004/09/20)
4824    o merged code to
4825      * prescribe/read time-dependent open boundaries
4826        (works in conjunction with exf, cal)
4827      * sponge layer code for open boundaries
4828      * each boundary N/S/E/W now has its own CPP option
4829        (healthy for the adjoint)
4830    
4831    checkpoint55 (2004/09/17)
4832    o up-to-date adjoint of previous breaks
4833      - natl_box_adjoint: problem for exp 12, 13: cost = 0. needs fix
4834      - global_ocean_ebm: adjoint still needs fix (TLM ok)
4835      - global_ocean.90x40x15: extended GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
4836      - carbon: * remove tr1-related adjoint verification
4837                * add ptracer as control variable
4838    o remove all tr1-related code (ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER)
4839      (adjoint stuff still has some tr1 'names', but all use ptracer arrays)
4840    
4841    checkpoint54f_post (2004/09/16)
4842    o in verification/carbin/ remove experiment related to
4843      ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER (array tr1 etc)
4844      code_ad/ input_ad/ results_ad
4845    
4846    o add two new packages
4847      - ggl90, TKE-model of Gaspar et al. (1990), Blanke+Delecluse (1993)
4848        + subject to optimization (memory)
4849      - opps, OPPS (ocean penetrative plume scheme) of Paluszkiewicz+Romea (1997)
4850        + subject to reordering (many GOTOs in the original code)
4851        + so far opps is called for every (i,j) point, and then operates in
4852          the vertical; one may want to reorder the scheme in order operate in
4853          horizontal slabs at the cost of (a lot of) memory, at least ten new 3D
4854          fields)
4855    o overhaul of IO so that we now have flags for MDSIO and/or MNC
4856      - all verification tests compile and run with linux_ia32_g77
4857      - defaults are compatible with current input files--nothing
4858        should change if you were not previously using MNC
4859      - MNC output has been added in numerous places (eg. timeave)
4860        but there are still a few writes not yet do-able with MNC
4861        (this is in progress)
4862      - flags now allow for either/or/both use of MDSIO and MNC and
4863        documentation will soon follow
4864      - numerous small formatting cleanups for ProTeX
4865    o add version info (via BUILD_INFO.h) to MNC and stdout
4866    
4867    checkpoint54e_post (2004/09/02)
4868    o add two new packages
4869      - pp81 (Packanowski and Philander, 1981), Richardson number and
4870        stratification dependent mixing
4871      - my82 (Mellor and Yamada, 1982) level 2 turbulence closure scheme
4872      - these scheme operate in a similar manner as KPP (without ghat, of
4873        course), however there is only one diffusivity that is used for both
4874        temperature and salinity (and passive tracers)
4875    o add offline package
4876    o add "verification/dic_example" which contains a dic-gchem-ptracer setup
4877      provided by Stephanie Dutkiewicz
4878    o genmake2: add ability to search for C compilers and cleanup test output
4879      - fixes recent SX-6 problems and should help with others (eg. HP-UX)
4880    
4881    checkpoint54d_post (2004/07/27)
4882    o data.diagnostics: if levels() is unspecified then ALL levels are diagnosed
4883    o bug fix in pkg/cal/cal_addtime.F for TheCalendar='model' day count is wrong,
4884      leading to additional shift by 5 days each year of integration
4885       (i.e. leading to considerable offset over the years)
4886    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/thsice: use z* + RealFW + staggerTimeStep
4887    o start with no AB and no initial filtering (staggerTimeStep):
4888      change the results of test-exp: hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5 & hs94.cs-32x32x5
4889    o move ocean specific S/R calls from forward_step.F to do_oceanic_phys.F
4890      (external loading & cpl import/export stay in forward_step.F)
4891    o update coupling interface to work with new staggerTimeStep
4892    o change MDSIO ptracers_pickup.
4893    o fix a bug in Flux deriv. vs Ts (pkg/aim_v23/phy_suflux_sice.F);
4894    o genmake2 fixes so netcdf now works on halem ("osf1_alpha_*")
4895    o bugs fixed in kpp_calc.F (ustarY) and external_forcing.F (Qsw & Partial-cell)
4896    
4897    checkpoint54c_post (2004/07/18)
4898    o replace surfaceTendency U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr by surfaceForcing U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr
4899      this affects (truncation error) output.txt of test-exp:
4900       global_ocean_ebm,_pressure,.cs32x15(&.thsice), lab_sea & natl_box
4901    o pkg/kpp: replace pMask by maskC to reduce memory size (one 3.D array)
4902    o change Qnet to always be the net heat flux, (+upward).
4903      affects (truncation error) output of natl_box exp.: updated
4904    o define the max number of passive tracers in PTRACERS_SIZE.h
4905    o start to test mnc routinely in exp0
4906    o add sea-ice loading (sIceLoad) as a new forcing field.
4907    
4908    checkpoint54b_post (2004/07/08)
4909    o add testreport "-j JOBS" option for parallel builds (tested and pretty
4910       impressive on Altix and Opteron systems)
4911    o diagnostics can now write NetCDF files through the mnc package
4912    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: update pkg aim_v23 & thsice; update aim.5l_cs output
4913    o staggerTimeStep & multi-Dim-Advec: Exch(U,V) added
4914    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: rescale T & S surface tendencies.
4915      affects (truncation error) output of lab_sea & natl_box exp.: updated
4916    o change pickup _cd & _ptracers (old pickup restart: usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
4917    
4918    checkpoint54a_post (2004/07/06)
4919    o re-write staggerTimeStep: step fwd U,V and then T,S (reverse the order).
4920    o change pickup file (to restart from old pickup, set usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
4921    o get a perfect restart when using RealFreshWaterFlux + NLFS (not finished)
4922    o update output of all exp. that use staggerTimeStep (except hs94.cs & 2D)
4923      + internal_wave (shift in writing cg2d_ini_res)
4924    checkpoint54a_pre (2004/07/05)
4925    
4926    o require forcing_In_AB=.FALSE. and remove surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice
4927      - modified verification/lab_sea and natl_box_adjoint accordingly
4928    
4929    checkpoint54 (2004/07/02)
4930    checkpoint53g_post (2004/07/02)
4931    o prepare splitting of thermodynamics: store convect.counter in common block
4932    o store d.etaH/dt (instead of Div.hV) in common ; affects (truncation error)
4933      output of: global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure & internal_wave
4934    o cnh's modifs to gad_advection.F for cube-sphere multi-dim advection
4935    o new parameter "nShapS": allow to treat differently S from T (nShapT)
4936    o separate Vert.Advec.Scheme from horizontal Advec.Scheme (T & S)
4937    o restore adjointability
4938    
4939    checkpoint53f_post (2004/06/25)
4940    o modifications that affect AIM experiment results (update output.txt):
4941      - no advection of S at top interface Nr (pkg/generic_advdiff)
4942      - air surf. temp: use lower value between T0 & T1 (phy_suflux_prep.F)
4943    o AIM pkg:
4944      - include stability function into surf.Flux derivative relative to Tsurf
4945      - calculate clear-sky radiation & surface temp. change (for diagnostics)
4946    
4947    checkpoint53e_post
4948    o merged cylindrical coord configuration
4949    o added rotating_tank experiment
4950    checkpoint53e_pre
4951    
4952    checkpoint53d_post (2004/06/14)
4953    o faulks upgraded: re-generate output.txt that have changed:
4954       global_ocean.cs32x15(.thsice), global_ocean_ebm, lab_sea, natl_box
4955    o Added Bryan and Lewis, 1979, vertical diffusivity profile
4956    o pkg/land: fix problem in land_impl_temp.F when Ts arround freezing.
4957    o added Sadourny discretization of Coriolis
4958      - moved some PARAMETERS from mom_*_coriolis.F to PARAMS.h
4959      - re-enabled use of omega3 (useAbsVorticity)
4960    o added Leith (Phys. Fluids, 1968, 10, 1409-1416) variable viscosity for
4961      vector-invariant equations
4962      - note: does *NOT* yet use same variable visc. for no-slip BC's.
4963    o recoded the lateral boundary conditions for non-hydrostatic w, this time
4964      hopefully without new bugs
4965      - still to do: biharmonic friction for non-hydrostatic w
4966    o bug fix for mom_*_sidedrag: rA -> rAs,rAw
4967    o regenerated output for global_ocean_ebm (using -ieee)
4968    o fix mom_common/mom_*_sidedrag.F to recover numeric output prior to creation
4969      of mom_common/
4970      - simple re-arrangement of instructions within computing loop
4971    checkpoint53d_pre (2004/05/21)
4972    
4973    checkpoint53c_post (2004/05/21)
4974    o new version of coupler for AIM+thSIce and Ocean models
4975     - new fields (SSS,h_MixLayer ...) are exchanged through the coupler
4976     - land: change Evaporation of snow
4977     - aim with thSIce: fix bug in snow-precip.
4978    o changes to calc_gw.F
4979     - bug fix for w^2 term near the bottom boundary
4980     - (hopefully) improve the lateral slip boundary condtions for use with
4981        partial/looped cells
4982      - because the bug fix changes two verification experiments anyway (exp5
4983        and plume on slope), change the lateral boundary condition from half slip
4984        to the value of no_slip_sides
4985    o ebm package wasnt quite up to the parallel task. Fixed that.
4986    o Adjoint of EBM package + verification
4987      * TLM OK
4988      * ADM not sufficient accuracy yet (needs further testing)
4989    
4990    checkpoint53b_post (2004/05/14)
4991    o Commiting new energy balance model to repository
4992      * package is pkg/ebm
4993      * verif. is verification/global_ocean_ebm
4994      * references are in ebm_driver.F
4995    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
4996    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part I:
4997    C        Sensitivity to atmospheric moisture transport.
4998    C        J. Climate 12(1), 71-82
4999    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
5000    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part II:
5001    C        Sensitivity with interactive transport.
5002    C        J. Climate 12(1), 83-91
5003    C      * M. Nakamura, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1994:
5004    C        Destabilization of the thermohaline circulation
5005    C        by atmospheric eddy transports.
5006    C        J. Climate 7(12), 1870-1882
5007    o Will need long integration testing.
5008    checkpoint53b_pre (2004/05/14)
5009    
5010    o created pkg/mom_common in preparation for variable viscosity code
5011    o renamed and split ini_mnc_io
5012    o pkg/land: only liquid water can diffuse or run-off
5013    o AIM using land: soil wetness availability account for snow
5014    o added printMapIncludesZeros to EEPARMS namelist
5015    
5016    checkpoint53a_post (2004/05/11)
5017    o restore TAMC compatiility for exf_constants.h
5018      (no usage of _d in .h)
5019    o Additional storing in KPP in an attempt to fix
5020      TAMC problem with adjoint of KPP code.
5021      (no success...)
5022      Identical code works fine with TAF.
5023    o Fixed verification/natl_box_adjoint experiments.
5024      Initial conditions for Experiments 4 and 5 are now
5025      set to "SEAICE_initialHEFF=0", which is more reasonable,
5026      and hence gives results closer to that of Experiment 2.
5027      Experiment 6 requires "SEAICE_initialHEFF=1" and is working once again.
5028    
5029    checkpoint53 (2004/05/06)
5030    o stable checkpoint with up to date adjoint
5031      TLM tests only run for 1st grdchk at the moment. Its unclear if
5032      this is a code problem or a problem with resetting code for g_
5033      variables that is being autogenerated wrong.
5034      Otherwise:
5035       o code is testing well on Linux (P4 and AMD), SGI Alitix and Irix.
5036       o IBM and HPQ tests could not be run because NCAR (IBM) and NCCS (HPQ)
5037         are both still in chaos following their security messes.
5038    
5039    checkpoint52n_post (2004/05/06)
5040    o various build (mostly genmake2) changes including:
5041      - ability to build/run more easily within Cygwin and MacOS X
5042      - more complicated Makefiles with a stronger dependence on Gnu Make
5043    o pkg/seaice modifications
5044      - added SEAICE_deltaTtherm and SEAICE_deltaTdyn in order to reduce cost
5045        of pkg/seaice.  For time being, SEAICE_deltaTtherm = deltaTtracer
5046        and SEAICE_deltaTdyn must be integer multiple of SEAICE_deltaTtherm
5047      - changed proxy for geostrophic velocity and updated
5048        verification/lab_sea/results/* accordingly
5049      - removed ADI dynamic solver from pkg/seaice
5050      - replaced all occurrences of 1/CSTICE or 1/CSUICE
5051        they caused a segmentation fault under certain circumstances
5052      - removed unused field WATR
5053    o bug fix in exf-package:
5054      -  u/vwind are defined at tracer/pressure points. The values of u/vwindmask
5055         now reflect that.
5056    o small fixes in the cal-package:
5057      - set reference date to first of January for the 'model'-calendar
5058      - failing of cal_CheckDate in cal_FullDate now actually results in a
5059        warning
5060    o small modifications in exf-package to increase flexibility:
5061      - change climtempfreeze from a constant to a runtime parameter that
5062        is specified in data.exf_clim (default = -1.9)
5063      - introduce runtime parameter windstressmax (default = 2.0) that is
5064        specified in data.exf
5065    o fix in pkg/thsice:
5066      - update Evap (Tsf changes) to be consistent with Latent heat flux
5067      - maintain snow precipitation unchanged (even if Tsf >=0).
5068     both affect global_ocean.cs32x15/(.thsice) results ; update output.txt.thsice
5069    
5070    checkpoint52m_post (2004/04/18)
5071    o commented out call to cal_GetMonthsRec in swfrac.F and added some comments;
5072      this does not change any of the results, because myIter=0 in swfrac always
5073      lead to jwtype=2 (the default anyway), but the call makes little sense
5074      as a default
5075    o no SHORTWAVE HEATING lost at the bottom; affects lab_sea output; updated
5076    o re-work pkg/thsice interface with ocean & bulk_force pkg to allow
5077      atmospheric model (AIM) to use it ; add a "slab ocean" component.
5078    o pkg/aim_v23 : add interface to call thermodynamic sea-ice (thsice)
5079    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/output (.thsice) after changes in pkg/thsice
5080    o extending useSingleCpuIO option to work with new exch2 I/O format
5081      - old-style, missing-tile I/O is still accessible by defining CPP
5082        option MISSING_TILE_IO in pkg/mdsio/MDSIO_OPTIONS.h
5083    o monitor package can write to NetCDF files and/or STDOUT
5084    o fix re-definition bug in MNC_GRID_INIT_ALL()
5085    o doc/api_reference added
5086      - a framework for building an API Reference Manual using all
5087        the "protex" comments embedded in the code
5088      - see pkg/generic_advdiff, pkg/mnc for examples
5089    o MNC:
5090      - make myThid the last argument for all subroutines
5091      - new default for the grid files: NO halos
5092      - add useMNC and other run-time flags
5093      - separate per-file-group handling of the unlimited dimension
5094      - early initialization of MNC w/ flags read at the eeboot stage
5095        and lookup tables set in initialize_fixed
5096      - write all MNC output to a freshly-created directory
5097    o thermodynamics sea-ice (thsice) is now tested with testreport.
5098    o test exp. advect_cs: use the standard cs32 grid ; update output.
5099    o Added functionality to grdchk:
5100      pick global i,j,k position (or nearest wet) where to perform check.
5101    
5102    checkpoint52l_post (2004/03/11)
5103    o new land formulation:
5104      a) use ground enthalpy as prognostic variable to ensure exact
5105         energy conservation.
5106      b) account for water temperature and for latent heat of freezing
5107         in all processes (rain, run-off, ground storage)
5108      c) compute surface and ground temperature implicitly.
5109    o aim_v23 modification for new land model:
5110      a) Treat separately land / ocean / sea-ice surface fluxes
5111         to allow implicit computation of land & sea-ice surface temp.
5112      b) add snow precipitation.
5113    checkpoint52l_pre (2004/03/11)
5114    
5115    o fix problem (when 1 tile is empty) in min/max monitor.
5116    o fix bug in timeAve (u,vZetatave in common block)
5117    o no restoring terms under ice for pkg/seaice
5118    o moved SEAICE_DO_DIAGS to S/R do_the_model_io
5119    o bug fix for pkg/seaice pickups
5120    o change MNC call locations and add coordinate attributes
5121    o mask vorticity at the corner ; affects global_ocean.cs output
5122    o fix ini_curvilinear_grid ; test CS experiments with mpi
5123    o aim.5l_cs: modify sea-ice fraction input file ; update output
5124    o exf: Adding simple range check routine for exf fields after read
5125    
5126    checkpoint52k_post (2004/02/23)
5127    o removed top-level directory "diags"
5128      - we migrated these functions to pkg/timeave a long time ago
5129    o fixed bug introduced in pkg/monitor
5130    o accuracy ctrlprec = 32 insuffient for gradient checks using
5131      averaged fields (I/O via cost_averages)
5132      -> use ctrl.h in active_file*.F to control I/O precision.
5133    o paramter list of CALL ADTHE_MAIN_LOOP
5134    o added initial do_the_model_io to ecco
5135    o set all ...Freq to zero after cost_final
5136      taveFreq, dumpFreq, pChkptFreq
5137    o MAIN and ECCO differentiability restored
5138    
5139    checkpoint52j_post (2004/02/18)
5140    o fix nchklev in tamc.h for global_ocean...
5141    o Bringing flow and store directives up-to-date
5142    o Really weird thing!
5143      call do_the_model_io from the_main_loop with parameters
5144      starttime, niter0, instead of mytime, myiter, screws up the adjoint:
5145      TAF places a faulty re-call of initialise_varia
5146      after cost_final call which should not be there!
5147    checkpoint52j_pre (2004/02/03)
5148    
5149    o tweaked pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F to have more useful logic and
5150      error messages
5151    o fix errorMessageUnit problem. remove old version of mdsio from eesup/src
5152    o modified pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F -- commented out diskspace-eating
5153      debug output
5154    o modfied mdsio_writefield.F to handle non-global files under exch2
5155    o update AIM Cubed-Sphere exp (aim.5l_cs):
5156      use land, p*, and Franco.M forcing fields with fractional land-sea mask.
5157    o update AIM Equatorial Channel exp:
5158      use standard aim_v23 pkg and change the SST fields to be more realistic.
5159    o globalFile now works with exch2
5160    o merged mom_vi_calc_relvort3.F, mom_vi_del2uv.F and
5161      mon_vort3.F to make exch2 friendly with >1 tile per cube face
5162    o limit timeave output for hi-res integrations
5163    
5164    checkpoint52i_post (2004/01/21)
5165    o removed CPP_EEOPTIONS.h from verification/*/code
5166    o updated the tiling for global_ocean_pressure
5167    checkpoint52i_pre (2004/01/20)
5168    
5169    o update aim.5l_LatLon using the standard aim_v23 pkg (instead of
5170      the old pkg/aim).
5171    
5172    checkpoint52h_pre (2004/01/20)
5173    o shortened offending lines in exch2_send_rx?.template
5174    o modified W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h to reflect current topology generator
5175    o genmake2: add build & execute test for NetCDF code
5176    o modded aim.5l_cs and global_ocean.cs32x15 to use exch2, removed
5177      old grid files, moved CPP_EEMACROS.h to pkg/exch2
5178    o added useSingleCPUIO flag to monitor.F and mon_out.F
5179    o added temporary hack for sea-ice dynamics on the cube:
5180      metric terms are ignored and it is assumed that
5181      there is no sea-ice on cube faces 1, 2, 4, and 5.
5182    
5183    checkpoint52f_post (2004/01/09)
5184    o added exch2 cube routines to pkg/exch2
5185    o modified hs94.cs-32x32x5 to use it
5186    o added new grid files to hs94.cs-32x32x5
5187    checkpoint52f_pre (2004/01/07)
5188    
5189    checkpoint52e_post (2004/01/07)
5190    o first attempt to solve vertical advection (momemtum & T,S) Implicitly
5191      for now, only implemented with Lax-Wendroff (tracer) and VectInv (mom)
5192    o step.1 : rewrite (as in MultiDimAdvec) explicit tracer stepping (gad_calc_rhs.F)
5193      to work with implicit vertical advection and AB ;
5194    o Implic. vert. advect. implemented with flux-limiter, c2, u3 and c4 scheme.
5195    o update output (gad_calc_rhs.F changes affect truncation error) of exp:
5196     front_relax, global_ocean .cs32x15 & _pressure, internal_wave, lab_sea, natl_box
5197    checkpoint52e_pre (2004/01/02)
5198    
5199    o fix bug in impldiff when Nr=1 or Nr=2.
5200    o change the albedo in pkg/thsice (as GISS model); update output_thsice.txt
5201    o little changes (fftpack, aim/phy_suflux ...) to pass the "checkbounds" test.
5202    o fix deltaTfreesurf in update_cg2d.F (left from c45d_post): affects 2
5203      ocean exp. that use NLFS: global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_ocean_pressure
5204    o added exf_offset_atemp for Celsius to Kelvin conversion of atemp
5205    o eesupp/inc/EEPARAMS.h: MAX_NO_PROCS=1024
5206    o pkg/cal/cal_toseconds.F fix for long (>60 years) integrations
5207    
5208    checkpoint52d_post (2003/12/16)
5209    o re-tiled many expts to allow comparison in multi-processor mode
5210      - updated output accordingly
5211      - changed hs94.128x64x5 to use intial T from file rather than use the
5212        random number generator
5213    o add infrastructure in model routines for fizhi and gridalt packages
5214    o change global_ocean.cs32x15 because of Pb with GM on CS-grid.
5215    o changes to permit hi-res, cubed-sphere, configuration
5216      - added useSingleCpuIO capability to mdsio_readfield.F and exf_interp.F
5217      - added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/scatter_2d.F
5218      - added pkg/exf/exf_set_uv.F for on-the-fly interpolation and rotation
5219        of surface winds for the cube
5220      (A verification experiment, based on global_ocean.cs32x15, but with
5221       pkg/seaice turned on and with on-the-fly interpolation from the NCEP
5222       Gaussian grid is described in MITgcm_contrib/high_res_cube/README_ice,
5223       complete with example surface forcing files and matlab scripts to look
5224       at the output and compare it with that of global_ocean.cs32x15.)
5225    o packages pickup: $PKG_write_pickup called from packages_write_pickup ;
5226       but call to $PKG_read_pickup remains in $PKG_ini_vars: change CD_code
5227       to conform to the common rule.
5228    o check-in the first version of the coupler + interfaces for multi-components
5229       set-up (Chris's version, adapted to work on cubed-sphere grid); use MPI.
5230       - imply modification in eesupp (MPI_COMM_MODEL < MPI_COMM_WORLD).
5231       - atmosphere: use pkg aim_v23 ; no sea-ice for now.
5232       - ocean and atmos. share the same horizontal grid (no interpolation).
5233       - exchanges between component and coupler is done in forward_step
5234    o new verification experiment, cpl_aim+ocn:
5235       coupled ocean - AIM atmosphere on cs32 grid.
5236    
5237    checkpoint52d_pre (2003/12/06)
5238    o surface flux time-av diagnostic modified for NLFS & RealFreshWater
5239    o add call to AIM pendant S/R in external_forcing & external_fields_load.F
5240    
5241    checkpoint52c_post (2003/11/25)
5242    o Fixing OPTIONS files for use of exf:
5243      - ALLOW_ECCO not needed
5244      - ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h should not be included from
5245        EXF_OPTIONS.h/CAL_OPTIONS.h, but from CPP_OPTIONS.h
5246        as has been the case in the past
5247      - All cal/exf related options are currently set in
5248        single header file. Should remain so until we
5249        agree on a consistent new policy.
5250    o Removed all CPP options for cal package.
5251      cal has no more CPP options.
5252    o modified STOREs in GAD_ADVECTION
5253    o corrected key comp. for passkey
5254    
5255    checkpoint52b_post (2003/11/23)
5256    o new version: "thsice" of thermodynamic sea-ice pkg:
5257     - only 1 call from "forward_step"; conserve energy, fresh-water & salt.
5258     - modify fluxes but do not change theta directly;
5259     - light cleaning of bulk_force pkg (still needed with thsice).
5260     - add forcing fields + data files in global_ocean.cs32x15/inp_thsice
5261       + output_thsice.txt to test thsice & bulk_force pkgs.
5262    o put back grid & coriolis monitor output.
5263    checkpoint52b_pre (2003/11/23)
5264    
5265    o call "do_the_model_io" at the beginning (=> dump initial state)
5266    o use rhoConstFresh to define convertEmP2rUnit (was done only in ocean-P)
5267    o sort out interplay between tamc.h and PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h
5268      (need info on NUMBER_OF_PTRACERS)
5269    o missing PTRACERS headers in some routines
5270    o default tamc.h in pkg/autodiff supposed to crash
5271      to ensure proper customization
5272    
5273    checkpoint52a_post (2003/11/17)
5274    o modifications to make FREEZE (_SURFACE) flux visible to pkg/kpp
5275      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
5276      - subroutine FREEZE_SURFACE now limits only surface temperature
5277        and is called in FORWARD_STEP (if allowFreezing=.TRUE.)
5278        => new output.txt for global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_with_exf
5279      - keep the old version of FREEZE for backward compatibility;
5280        global_ocean.90x40x15 left unchanged using useOldFreezing=.TRUE.
5281      - corresponding modifs for TAF directives
5282    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
5283    o time-averaged output for pkg/ptracers
5284    o fix problem with ECCO-related divided adjoint
5285      snapshot file was missing some ad-variables,
5286      but no warning issued by TAF
5287    
5288    checkpoint52a_pre (2003/11/12)
5289    o some bug fixes for #undef REAL4_IS_SLOW
5290    
5291    checkpoint52 = ecco_c52_e35
5292    o after testing adjoints of checkpoint51u_post
5293    
5294    checkpoint51u_post (2003/11/06)
5295    o this is the post-merge tag of the ecco-branch
5296      (needs another clean checkout and re-testing)
5297    o various natl_box_adjoint configs and results
5298      but no input fields
5299    o obcs adjoint not yet merged!
5300    o adding ECCO global 1x1 and 2x2 degree configs
5301    o updated/extended some store directives for seaice
5302    o pkg/ecco now containes ecco-specific part of cost function
5303    o top level routines the_main_loop, forward_step
5304      supersede those in model/src/
5305      previous input data.cost now in data.ecco
5306      (new namelist ecco_cost_nml)
5307    o in ctrl/ cleaned some cross-dependencies and updated CPP options
5308    
5309    checkpoint51t_post (2003/11/04)
5310    o this is the pre-merge tag of the ecco-branch
5311    
5312    checkpoint51s_post (2003/11/04)
5313    o cleanup: removed various obsolete #define-s
5314    o pkg/grdchk
5315      - renamed 'ph-grd 3' to 'grad-res'
5316      - merged from ecco-branch
5317        (remaining bug fixes for obcs gradient checks)
5318      - additional high-precision output for testreport
5319        (grep for 'precision_grdchk_result')
5320    
5321    checkpoint51r_post (2003/11/03)
5322    o cleaned up or removed CPP_OPTIONS.h files
5323    o updated results for some of the tests to reflect the new
5324      optfiles (-ieee: -O0 instead of -O3)
5325    
5326    checkpoint51q_post (2003/10/30)
5327    o cd_code:
5328      - moved cd_scheme.F -> cd_code_scheme.F
5329      - separate read_checkpoint from cd_code_ini_vars.F
5330      - separated cd_code part from write_checkpoint
5331      - updated AD_SOURCE, generated .flow
5332      - added CD_CODE_VARS.h to the_main_loop
5333      - Moving cd_code specific store dir.s to pkg/cd_code
5334    o ctrl package totally restructured
5335      - pack/unpack now optional and decoupled from
5336        xx_/adxx_ I/O
5337      - ctrl_pack/unpack cleaned
5338        (new routines ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init_wet.F)
5339      - confined inclusion of AD_CONFIG.h to where necessary.
5340    o genmake2: changed AD dependencies from SRCFILES to AD_FILES
5341    
5342    checkpoint51p_post (2003/10/30)
5343    o create initial cd_code package
5344      - WARNING: the initialization of fields within packages
5345        is broken because INI_FIELDS (where READ_CHECKPOINT is
5346        called) is called *before* PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES.
5347        This seems to be backwards since
5348        1) its important to initially zero the entire field including
5349           the "halo" region
5350        2) zeroing needs to be done *before* reading pickup info
5351           and the pickup call might or might not happen in any
5352           particular run
5353      - this needs an overhaul for R2
5354    o cleanup verification/*/code/GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
5355    o cleanup testreport
5356    
5357    checkpoint51o_post (2003/10/27)
5358    o bringing AD-related verif's up to date with genmake2
5359      - carbon/
5360      - global_ocean.90x40x15/
5361      - hs.94.1x64x5/
5362      - (front_relax/ )
5363    o (more) consistent directory structure for AD-related verif.'s
5364    o cleaning ALLOW_GRADIENT_CHECK -> ALLOW_GRDCHK
5365    o cleaning some ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN -> ALLOW_AUTODIFF
5366    o bug fix in find_alpha.F for MDJWF:
5367      - modif. to alpha = 1/D*( dN/dT - rho*dD/Dt) to account for
5368        change rho -> rho-rhoConst
5369      - replace call find_rho to find_rhonum
5370    o initialisation of rFlx extended to full array (required by TAF)
5371      and shifted to thermodynamics
5372    o removed PTRACERS.h in ptracers routine
5373    o added surfacetendencyPtr to S/R parameter list pracers_forcing
5374    o Correcting initialisations for fVerU, fVerV.
5375    o helping TAF to recognize dependency on kUp for
5376      fVerU, fVerV
5377    o Replacing delZ by delR in pkg/ctrl/
5378    checkpoint51o_pre (2003/10/24)
5379    
5380    o undid all of cp51 pending some cleanups and discussion
5381    o added the [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] statement to all files that need
5382       it for adjoint/tl #defines
5383     o re-worked the build logic in genmake2 to support AD_CONFIG.h
5384     o removed tools/genmake since it no longer works
5385    
5386    checkpoint51n_post (2003/10/23)
5387    o modifications to make FREEZE flux visible to pkg/kpp
5388      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
5389      - FREEZE & EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF moved to FORWARD_STEP
5390      - subroutine FREEZE now limits only surface temperature
5391        (this means new output.txt for global_ocean.90x40x15,
5392         global_ocean.cs32x15, and global_with_exf)
5393    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
5394    
5395    checkpoint51n_pre (2003/10/23)
5396    o added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/gather_2d.F
5397    o added [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] to all files that use the following
5398      defines:
5399      - ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
5400      - ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN
5401      - ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
5402    
5403    checkpoint51m_post (2003/10/21)
5404    o incorporating changes to get TAMC/TAF working in genmake2
5405      - added new TAMC/TAF targets to the Makefile
5406      - various cleanups related to package handling
5407      - these changes should have no impact on the forward model
5408    
5409    checkpoint51l_post (2003/10/20)
5410    o changes to pkg/cal and pkg/exf that allow and speed-up long integrations
5411     - faster algorithm for cal_addtime.F
5412     - higher precision arithmetic, where needed
5413     - pkg/exf *startdate variables changed from calendar date to
5414       model integration time
5415    
5416    checkpoint51l_pre (2003/10/17)
5417    o add salt flux to forcing fields (used when salty sea-ice forms or melts)
5418    o enable to apply restoring on S & T only in a latitude band.
5419    o update output (external_forcing_surf modif. change truncation errors)
5420       global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure, lab_sea, natl_box
5421    
5422    checkpoint51k_post (2003/10/16)
5423    o change default to: useNHMTerms=.FALSE.
5424     - new output.txt for atmos. exp (NHMTerms were wrong but now turned off):
5425       adjustment.128x64x1, aim.5l_Eq_Ch, aim.5l_LatLon, hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5
5426     - new output.txt for idealized oceanic exp (NHMTerms are now turned off):
5427        exp1, ideal_2D_oce
5428     - change data file of oceanic exp (leave the results unchanged for now)
5429       exp2, global_ocean[90x40x15,pressure,with_exf], lab_sea, natl_box
5430    o set gravitySign automatically according to the vertical coordinate used
5431      (and change sign: back to "logical" value: +1 when R increases downward)
5432    o added an include barrier to the default CPP_OPTIONS.h and
5433      removed the #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h" from it
5434    o fix a bug in mom_fluxform (from chk51j_post)
5435    
5436    checkpoint51j_post (2003/10/10)
5437    o Added some AD-related initialisations in mom_vecinv/ mom_fluxform/
5438    o adjusted some flow directives (dynamics, thermodynamics)
5439    o added cubed-sphere case to test cost function
5440    o heckpoint_lev?_directives.h now include
5441      pkg-specific directives, whenever those are enabled.
5442    o Moving pkg-specific flow directives to corresponding pkg
5443      Moving pkg-specific differentiation list to corresponding pkg
5444      Moving pkg-specific checkpoint-lev storing to corresponding pkg
5445      ---> conventions are
5446           - pkg_ad.flow
5447           - pkg_ad_diff.list
5448           - pkg_ad_check_lev?_dir.h
5449    
5450    checkpoint51i_post (2003/10/09)
5451    o merge of the branch-genmake2
5452      - knowingly breaks the older genmake
5453      - automatic generation of all ALLOW_${PKG_NAME} defines
5454      - new testreport supersedes older testscript
5455    o large number of package inclusion and header cleanups
5456    checkpoint51i_pre (2003/10/08)
5457    
5458    o new output for adjoin of global ocean vector invariant
5459    o fix for checkpoint of thermodynamic seaice and bulk_force
5460    o Steph gchem various cleanups
5461    
5462    checkpoint 51h_pre
5463    o fixed some single quotes
5464    o modify gchem pkg to be more versatile
5465    o modifications to clean up dic pkg
5466    o add pkg/cfc
5467    
5468    checkpoint51g_post (2003/10/02)
5469    o provide links for ARPACK and ADM*TLM
5470    o start removing verification/vero/
5471    o update AD-related stuff
5472      (in particular some IF-statements in model/src/ routines)
5473    o adding to verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/ adjoint of
5474      vector invariant setup
5475    
5476    checkpoint51f_post (2003/10/02)
5477    o update advect_xz/output.txt (left from chekpoint50f_pre, ini_vel modif)
5478    o Mods and bug fixes to pkg/cal, pkg/exf, etc., needed for computation
5479      of tracer Green's fucntions for ocean inversion project.
5480    
5481    checkpoint51f_pre (2003/08/07)
5482    o Added on-the-fly spatial interpolation capability
5483        "USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION" to pkg/exf.
5484      - This is a temporary Cartesian-grid hack until
5485        the super-duper ESMF coupler becomes available.
5486      - See verification/global_with_exf/README for usage example.
5487      - Removed obsolete EXFwindOnBgrid and SEAICEwindOnCgrid
5488        flags and modified pkg/seaice accordingly.
5489    o Bug fix to pkg/ptracers, pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_calc_rhs.F,
5490        and pkg/kpp/kpp_transport_ptr.F for dealing with tracer
5491        non-local transport term.
5492    
5493    checkpoint51e_post (2003/08/03)
5494    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
5495      - changes related to hFac: use S/R from aim.5l_cs/code (coriolis & vort.advec)
5496      - add time-ave diagnostic of vorticity advection.
5497    o add diagnostic (instantaneous) of Shapiro Filter effect for T,S & UV.
5498    o atmospheric geopotential: - include water vapor effect;
5499                                - use p^kappa in p* scaling.
5500    o land pkg: read initial state from files.
5501    o AIM : add stratospheric drag in the upper level
5502    
5503    checkpoint51d_post (2003/07/18)
5504    o change function ILNBLNK (=> last non-blank char.) to return zero
5505      (instead of the string length) when the string. char is empty
5506    o fix bug in dxV,dyU definition of cubed-sphere grid (ini_curvilinear_grid)
5507    o modif's to restore TAMC compatibility
5508      - avoid "_d" constructs in PARAMETER declarations
5509      - avoid interrupting lines by comment lines
5510    o Use cluster local disks for purely local I/O
5511      vs. globally visible disks needed for ctrl stuff
5512      (merged from ecco-branch)
5513      - new active_file_loc... and mdsio_..._loc routines
5514      - affected packages: autodiff, ctrl, grdchk, mdsio
5515    
5516    checkpoint51c_post (2003/07/08)
5517    o introducing integer flag debugLevel
5518      - debLevZero: suppress all output
5519      - debLevA: standard
5520      - debLevB: equivalent to current debugMode=.TRUE.
5521    o introducing pathname variable mdsioLocalDir for mdsio
5522      that can be specified at runtime
5523      (relevant for cluster I/O to local disk)
5524    `
5525    >>>checkpoint51b_post
5526    adjoint of ptracers
5527    o disentangled ALLOW_PTRACERS using new ALLOW_GCHEM
5528    o extended state in checkpoint_lev?, etc.
5529    o alternative ctrl/cost with tr1 or ptracer
5530    o new comlev1_bibj_ptracers
5531    o new ptracers.flow
5532    o made ptracers_forcing same as external_forcing_s
5533    o added verification for adjoint with ptracers
5534      - adm. grdchk fail so far
5535      - tlm. grdchk OK
5536      - checked tapelev/comlev recomputations: OK
5537    <<<checkpoint51b_pre
5538    
5539    checkpoint51a_post (2003/06/25)
5540    o added code for biogeochemistry package
5541      - new pkgs: dic, gchem
5542      - new subroutine in ptracers
5543    o modify code for biogeo packages
5544      - in model/src and pkg/ptracers
5545    
5546    checkpoint51 (2003/06/24)
5547    o merged improved packages from ecco-branch (ecco_c51_e34) to MAIN
5548      - autodiff, ctrl, exf, grdchk, seaice
5549      kept separate packages
5550      - cost, ecco, obcs
5551    o updating verification/internal_wave, verification/lab_sea
5552      (all verif's pass on faulks.lcs.mit.edu RH7.3, g77)
5553    
5554    checkpoint50i_post (2003/06/23)
5555    o Preparing next differentiable checkpoint and sync
5556      of MAIN vs. ecco-branch
5557      - 1st step: this one is differentiable
5558      - 2nd step: next(! not this) checkpoint will have updated packages
5559                  from ecco-branch)
5560    
5561    checkpoint50h_post (2003/06/20)
5562    o new package "land": provide surface BC for AIM.
5563    o pkg/ptracers: apply exchange to all tracers after reading a pickup.
5564    o AIM: use true log-P extrapolation for near surface temp (= as in
5565        F.Molteni paper) ; update aim.5l_cs output.
5566    o New variable in PARM03 for more flexible pickups
5567    o somewhat cleaned package initialisation sequence for
5568      ctrl/ cost/ ecco/ in packages_... routines
5569    
5570    checkpoint50g_post (2003/05/23)
5571    o merged with release1_p17 (pkg/seaice and verification/lab_sea)
5572      - added SEAICE_MULTILEVEL for 8-category sea-ice thermodynamics
5573      - LSR sea-ice dynamic solver moved to SouthWest B-grid location and
5574        made the default because of faster convergence than ADI
5575    
5576    checkpoint50f_post (2003/05/23)
5577    o exf totally restructured
5578      - replaced all exf_set_ routines by one generic exf_set_gen.F
5579        and made sure it's still differentiable
5580      - split exf_getffields.F into new exf_bulkformulae.F
5581      - exf_inscal_/exf_outscal_ suffixes consistent with field names
5582      - updated adjoint/makefile and relevant verif. accordingly
5583    
5584    checkpoint50f_pre (2003/05/23)
5585     o AIM: near surface temp evaluated from Pot.Temp: fixed for Part Cell ;
5586          + change Evap over land. (update aim.5l_cs output)
5587     o added missing .cvsignores and made uniform across expts
5588     o changed configuration of tidal_basin_2d expt
5589     o added pkg/debug functions for tracing code in fatal crashes
5590     o tidied pkg/monitor to use MONITOR_OPTIONS.h
5591     o new fn in pkg/monitor to stop model if solution grows too big
5592     o removed lots of single quotes from comments
5593    
5594    checkpoint50e_post (2003/05/14)
5595    o make KPP work with PTRACERS
5596     - fix gad_calc_rhs to call new routine kpp_transport_ptr, which is
5597       nearly a copy of kpp_transport_s
5598     - there is no analogue to SurfaceTendencyS, so I have to use
5599       gPtr(of the surface layer) instead
5600    o add a new platform SunFire+mpi (SunFire 15000) to genmake
5601    checkpoint50e_pre (2003/05/13)
5602    
5603    checkpoint50d_post (2003/05/13)
5604    o change kpp output from multiple-record state files to single-record state
5605      files analogous to write_state.F
5606    o reduce the output frequency of cg3d-related stuff to the monitor frequency,
5607      analogous to the cg2d-related output.
5608    o fix small problem with in ptracers_write_checkpoint.F: len(suff)=512,
5609      so that writing to internal file fn (with length 512) fails.
5610    checkpoint50d_pre (2003/05/12)
5611    
5612    checkpoint50c_post (2003/05/12)
5613    o fix problem in ini_procs.F when using MPI (was there since checkpoint48f)
5614    o add monitor diagnostic of vorticity (mon_vort3.F) and potential energy.
5615    o add time-average diagnostic of U*V and vertical diffusive flux for theta.
5616    o bug fixed in convective adjustment diagnostic (multi-tile set-up).
5617    o 4th Order Adv scheme: return to previous (c40pre7) masking near boundaries.
5618    
5619    checkpoint50c_pre (2003/04/30)
5620    Merging from release1_p13:
5621    o bug fix for pkg/seaice dynamic solver
5622    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
5623    
5624    checkpoint50b_post (2003/04/17)
5625    o store u*,v* in gU,V instead of in guNm1,gvNm1
5626    o in order to put the momForcing out of the Adams-Bashforth:
5627      move forcing & CD-scheme calls from mom_fluxform & mom_vecinv
5628      to timestep.F
5629    o new flag "useCDscheme" (default=F); replace guCD,gvCD by local arrays
5630    o re-generate output for highly sensitive test-exp:
5631       global_ocean_pressure, ideal_2D_oce, lab_sea, natl_box
5632    
5633    checkpoint50b_pre (2003/04/17)
5634    o restore the use of momAdvection & useCoriolis flags (mom_vecinv)
5635    o corrected CPP option mismatch in exf_Bulk... functions for case
5636      #define ALLOW_ATM_WIND && #undef ALLOW_ATM_TEMP
5637    
5638    checkpoint50a_post (2003/03/21)
5639    o Bug fix for merging between c50 and KPP.
5640      ikey was passed from thermodynamics to kpp_calc via
5641      common block rather than being recomputed in kpp_calc,
5642      in contradiction with new key itdkey.
5643      New key ikppkey created, and tamc.h headers updated.
5644    
5645    checkpoint50 (2003/03/08)
5646    - 2nd step of merge with ecco-branch:
5647      merge changes in ecco-branch back into main trunk
5648    - bug fix in find_alpha
5649    - more storing in gmredi_calc_tensor.F, kpp_routines.F
5650    - avoid iterative loop in ini_pressure for ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
5651    - merged some sliced AD support routines
5652    
5653    checkpoint49 (2003/03/06)
5654    merged from ecco-branch:
5655    o exf:
5656      - Enable initialisation of forcing fields to constant
5657        (runtime) values.
5658      - in exf_getffields.F
5659        Reduce i-/j-loop to interior domain, discarding overlaps.
5660        That also fixes wrong TAF-key computations for key_1, key_2
5661        with bulf formulae.
5662      - exf_init.F modify #ifdef for exf_init_evap
5663      - exf_getffieldrec.F, ctrl_getrec.F
5664        The following INT-usages are not safe:
5665          fldsecs  = int(fldsecs/fldperiod)*fldperiod
5666          fldcount = int(fldsecs/fldperiod) + 1
5667        and were modified.
5668    o autodiff: checkpoint_lev...
5669      - updated storing for bulk formulae (some arrays were missing)
5670      - added state for seaice package
5671      - synchronized with main branch
5672    o DIVA:
5673      Modif.s in
5674      - the_main_loop.F
5675      - the_model_main.F
5676      and added cost_final_restore.F cost_final_store.F
5677      o With these changes, it is possible to fully separate
5678        the first forward run to compute the cost function (mdthe_main_loop)
5679        and adjoint runs over individual DIVA intervals (adthe_main_loop)
5680        into separate model executions.
5681        This enables better tuning of DIVA to given queue sizes.
5682      o Loss of cost function value in consecutive DIVA runs is
5683        fixed by storing to 'costfinal' file.
5684      o Appropriate call of ctrl_unpack/_pack,grdchk_main at
5685        beginning/end of adjoint integration is accounted for.
5686      The current changes apply to TAF-1.4.26.
5687      TAF has one remaining bug, requiring one manual change
5688      (see MITgcm manual).
5689    o cal: synchronized between MAIN and ecco-branch
5690    
5691    checkpoint48i_post (2003/03/05)
5692    o Changes to restore differentiability of code w.r.t. previous tag
5693      (mostly adding new routines to make list and replacing
5694      pressure by totPhiHyd).
5695    o Updated and merged grdchk package
5696      - has both ADM and TLM checks
5697      - works for single- and multi-proc.
5698      - output cleaned
5699      - worked successfully for parallel DIVA
5700    o genmake:
5701      - Adding -platform=SP4
5702      - Modif. for DEC Alpha (many don't have makedepend; use mkdep instead).
5703    o Modif. for DIVA:
5704      ctrl_unpack should not be called in intermediate DIVA interval.
5705      (similar thing would apply for active files such as
5706      tbar, sbar, psbar, which should not be reinitialised;
5707      only relevant for ecco-branch)
5708    
5709    checkpoint48h_post (2003/02/28)
5710    o improve "ini_p_ground" when using finite difference form for calc_phi_hyd
5711    o Added net flux to downward flux conversion to pkg/exf/exf_getffields.F
5712    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
5713    o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT
5714    
5715    checkpoint48g_post (2003/02/18)
5716    --- EOS:
5717    o compute locally the pressure for use in EOS: UNESCO, JMD95P, MDJWF
5718      store total Potential in totPhyHyd for diagnostics & EOS.
5719    o fix restart and overlap Pb when using Z-coord and EOS funct. of P
5720    --- Pressure/geopotential gradient:
5721    o use Ro_surf & R_low instead of hFac in cal_phi_hyd:
5722    o NLFS + p-coord.: eta*Alpha' is not longer lagging 1.time-step behind
5723      ( changes results of global_ocean_pressure )
5724    o NLFS + z-coord.: add eta*Rho' contribution.
5725    o accurate phiHyd when using interface-W at the middle between 2 centers
5726     ( changes results of ideal_2D_oce )
5727    o includes r* 2nd term in potential gradient.
5728    
5729    checkpoint48f_post (2003/02/18)
5730    Merging from release1_p12:
5731    o Modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
5732      - improved description of the various forcing configurations
5733      - added basic radiation bulk formulae to pkg/exf
5734      - units/sign fix for evap computation in exf_getffields.F
5735      - updated verification/global_with_exf/results/output.txt
5736    o Added pkg/sbo for computing IERS Special Bureau for the Oceans
5737      (SBO) core products, including oceanic mass, center-of-mass,
5738      angular, and bottom pressure (see pkg/sbo/README.sbo).
5739    o Lower bound for viscosity/diffusivity in pkg/kpp/kpp_routines.F
5740      to avoid negative values in shallow regions.
5741      - updated verification/natl_box/results/output.txt
5742      - updated verification/lab_sea/results/output.txt
5743    o MPI gather, scatter: eesupp/src/gather_2d.F and scatter_2d.F
5744    o Added useSingleCpuIO option (see PARAMS.h).
5745    o Updated useSingleCpuIO option in mdsio_writefield.F to
5746      work with multi-field files, e.g., for single-file pickup.
5747    o pkg/seaice:
5748      - bug fix in growth.F: QNET for no shortwave case
5749      - added HeffFile for specifying initial sea-ice thickness
5750      - changed SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES wind stress implementation
5751    o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,
5752      kpp_transport_t.F, forward_step.F, and the_main_loop.F
5753    o pkg/seaice:
5754      - adjoint-friendly modifications
5755      - added a SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP at end of the_model_main.F
5756    
5757    checkpoint48e_post (2003/02/12)
5758    o New S/R for diagnostic of bottom pressure (phi0surf was missing in c48d_post)
5759    o dynamics: change definition of computational domain & adapt mom_fluxform
5760      accordingly ; when viscA4=0, allows to run the dynamics with Olx=Oly=2.
5761    o following exp works with Olx=Oly=2 (and pass through checkbounds option):
5762        adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 adjustment.128x64x1 adjustment.cs-32x32x1
5763        exp0 exp1 exp2 exp4 exp5 hs94.cs-32x32x5 hs94.128x64x5 hs94.1x64x5
5764        global_ocean.90x40x15 global_with_exf global_ocean_pressure
5765        inverted_barometer solid-body.cs-32x32x1
5766      (high order AdvScheme and/or multiDimAd works with Olx=Oly=2 ? not sure)
5767    
5768    checkpoint48d_post (2003/02/09)
5769    o in preparation for r*:
5770     a) use pre-computed gradient of hydrostatic potential:
5771        changes in timestep.F & mom_cdscheme.F affects results of ideal_2D_oce
5772     b) move phi0surf from calc_phi_hyd to calc_grad_phi_hyd:
5773        => affects results of glob_oce_pressure (different truncation error)  
5774      update output.txt of ideal_2D_oce & global_ocean_pressure
5775    
5776    checkpoint48d_pre (2003/02/08)
5777    o in preparation for r*:
5778      new S/R (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F) to compute Hydrostatic potential gradient.
5779      pass the 2 comp. of the grad. as arguments to momentum S/R.
5780      but for the moment, only used if it does not change the results.
5781    o add finite volume form of calc_phi_hyd for buoyancyRelation OCEANIC & OCEANICP
5782    
5783    checkpoint48c_post (2003/02/06)
5784    Modifications in treatment of initial flux forcing controls
5785    to avoid extra storing of flux fields.
5786    
5787    checkpoint48c_pre (2003/01/21)
5788    o Added tidal_basin_2d experiment (currently 1D!)
5789    o can use r* Coordinate with OBC (but Orlanski Rad. BC not yet implemented)
5790    
5791    checkpoint48b_post (2003/01/27)
5792    o r* coordinate added in #ifdef NONLIN_FRSURF block.
5793     (modification to pressure gradient not yet implemented)
5794    o mom_fluxform: new S/R mom_calc_rtrans.F computes vertical transports
5795      (for U & V) that are used for vertical advection of momentum.
5796    
5797    checkpoint48a_post (2003/01/24)
5798    o In preparation for r*, use temp. array to compute vertical transport
5799       in flux-form momentum pkg. => change results of few test-exp.
5800      Update output of: exp4, exp5, front_relax, global_ocean_pressure,
5801                        lab_sea, natl_box & plume_on_slope
5802    
5803    checkpoint48 (2003/01/23)
5804    o fix small bug that was causing lot of warning (TIMER_STOP 'UPDATE_CG2D')
5805    
5806    checkpoint47j_post (2003/01/21)
5807    o add new exp. (ideal_2D_oce) to test "exotic" parameters and options.
5808    o moved adexch from forward_step to addummy_in_stepping
5809    o added exch in ctrl_map_...
5810    o aveFreq.=0. at end of cost_final to avoid overwrite in
5811      reverse checkpointing loop
5812    o Yet more changes in gmredi:
5813      * adgmredi_calc_tensor
5814        avoiding all recomputation of gmredi_slope_limit
5815      * adgmredi_x/y/rtransport
5816        added flag for excessive storing to avoid recomp. of
5817        u/v/rtans, dTdx/y/z
5818        -> this is not really necessary and very memory-consuming
5819      * adgmredi_slope_psi:
5820        consistency with gmredi_slope_limit in treatment of GM_slopeSqCutoff
5821      * gmredi_slope_limit
5822        re-activated full calculation of taperfct for case 'ac02'
5823    o updating verification/ adjoints of carbon, global_ocean.90x40x15
5824    
5825    checkpoint47i_post (2003/01/13)
5826    o GM_EXCLUDE_() replace GM_TAPER_(): by default, all the code is compiled.
5827    o add GM_Small_Number & GM_slopeSqCutoff as run-time parameters (data.gmredi)
5828      default values = 1.D-12 & 1.D+48 (=> give same results as checkpoint47f_post)
5829    o cg2dTargetResWunit: define tolerance using deltaTmom (and not deltaTfreesurf)
5830    o gmredi: fix few bugs.
5831    
5832    checkpoint47h_post (duplicate tag for PH's c48 tag, in order to move c48)
5833    This will be a good checkpoint to plug into the ecco-branch.
5834    o few modif.'s to get latest version adjointed
5835      (mainly kick out code in ini_linear_phisurf)
5836    o modif's to run adjoint with exactConserv
5837    o case GM_BOLUS_ADVEC should be cleaned
5838      S/R gmredi_slope_psi should be cleaned
5839    o verification/carbon now has exactConserv=.TRUE.
5840    
5841    checkpoint47g_post (2003/01/10)
5842    o time-average AIM output: becomes independent from statvars time-average
5843      (can be used with #undef ALLOW_TIMEAVE) ; add new variables (e.g., RH)
5844    o After TAF bug fix:
5845      Tested adjoint of gmredi package.
5846      Tests were done with checkpoint47 rather than with latest
5847      checkpoint47f_post since the latter is broken for the adjoint
5848      verification/carbon/ contains both ADM and TLM gradient checks.
5849    Here they are, before they get changed/lost/stolen.
5850    Mostly modif.'s to fix numerical sensitivities.
5851    Gradient checks OK for
5852    - GM_taper_scheme:
5853      * clipping
5854      * ac02
5855      * linear
5856      * glw91
5857      * dm95
5858      * ldd97
5859    - GMREDI_OPTIONS:
5860      * GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
5861      * GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
5862      * GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
5863      * GM_BOLUS_ADVEC
5864    in conjunction with data.gmredi parameters to be checked in
5865    in a few minutes under verification/carbon/code/
5866    
5867    checkpoint47f_post (2002/12/28)
5868    Merging from release1_p10:
5869    o modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
5870      - pkg/seaice CPP options SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING
5871        and SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES
5872      - pkg/exf CPP options EXF_READ_EVAP and
5873        EXF_NO_BULK_COMPUTATIONS
5874      - usage examples are Experiments 8 and 9 in
5875        verification/lab_sea/README
5876      - verification/lab_sea default experiment now uses
5877        pkg/gmredi, pkg/kpp, pkg/seaice, and pkg/exf
5878    
5879    checkpoint47e_post (2002/12/27)
5880    o created a tag prior to creating a branch
5881    
5882    checkpoint47d_post (2002/12/16)
5883    o fixed bug in the oceanic pressure coordinates code: vertical viscosity
5884      at the bottom boundary had an erroneous half slip boundary condition
5885    o added bottom drag and no slip boundary condition capabilities to
5886      oceanic pressure coordinates code
5887    o added new verification experiment global_ocean_pressure, this experiment is
5888      also described in the tutorial section of the manual
5889    checkpoint47d_pre (2002/12/16)
5890    
5891    checkpoint47c_post (2002/12/16)
5892    o Added a verification experiment for a global cubed-sphere ocean run
5893      -  verification/global_ocean.cubed32x32x30
5894      -  uses pkg/therm_seaice and pkg/bulk_forcing
5895    
5896    o allow to run AIM physics with SPEEDY input files (from Franco Molteni)
5897    o allow a more accurate definition of Ro_Surf (selectFindRoSurf=1)
5898      when using P-coordinate; only implemented for atmospheric config.
5899    o OCEANICP & realFreshWater: include P-E direct effect on wVel ;
5900      NOTES: requires option NONLIN_FRSURF to be "#define".
5901    o update advect_xz/results/output.txt (left from checkpoint44g_post)
5902    
5903    checkpoint47b_post (2002/12/05)
5904    Merging from release1_p9:
5905    o pkg/seaice
5906      - removed GOTO's and added taf directives
5907      - double precision constants to reduce the g77 (Linux)
5908        to F77 (SGI) differences reported in release1_p8
5909    o tools/genmake
5910      - added SGI options
5911    o verification/testscript
5912      - updated to that of checkpoint47a_post
5913    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/input/eedata
5914      - modified for SGI f77 compatibility
5915    o verification/lab_sea
5916      - added description of sea-ice model
5917      - added missing matlab routines
5918      - added test of thermodynamics parallelization
5919    
5920    checkpoint47a_post (2002/11/23)
5921    o new pkg: aim_v23
5922     = F. Molteni atmos.physics (SPEEDY, ver23) adapted to MITgcm.
5923       for now, keep the same surface forcing as before.
5924     - Part-Cell implemented into AIM; check that Heat & Water are conserved
5925     - aim.5l_cs: use new aim pkg (run 10yr & get better results than before)
5926     - aim.5l_LatLon & aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel are still using old aim pkg
5927    o add diagnostic of surface correction term in monitor output
5928    
5929    o bulk_force and therm_seaice
5930    - Two packages:  bulk_force (Bulk forcing)
5931      and therm_seaice (thermodynamic_seaice) - adopted from LANL CICE.v2.0.2
5932    - Earlier integration from Stephaine Dutkiewicz
5933      and Patrick Heimbach.
5934    - Two ifdef statements for compile time,
5935       ALLOW_THERM_SEAICE and ALLOW_BULK_FORCE
5936    
5937    checkpoint47 (2002/11/15)
5938    differentiable version of checkpoint46n_post
5939    o bug fix in quasihydrostaticterms
5940    o * "clean" adjoint code (in terms of extensive recomputations)
5941        can now be obtained for all GMREDI options (i.e. for
5942        - GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
5943        - GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
5944        - GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
5945        - GM_BOLUS_ADVEC )
5946      * However, wrong gradient check problem remains unsolved.
5947      * New CPP options have been introduced for different
5948        tapering schemes
5949    o external_fields_load now part of differentiation list
5950    o pressure needs multiple storing;
5951      would be nice to have store_pressure at beginning or
5952      end of forward_step, e.g. by having phiHyd global (5-dim.)
5953      (NB: pressure is needed for certain cases in find_rho,
5954      which is also invoked through convective_adjustment).
5955    o recomputations in find_rho for cases
5956     'JMD95'/'UNESCO' or 'MDJWF' are OK.
5957    o #define ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING should be differentiable
5958    o ini_forcing shifted to begining of initialise_varia
5959    o Incorporating QNVS line search routines into MITgcm
5960      (this is separate code, and therefore not under pkg)
5961      lsopt/, optim/
5962    o Updated verification/carbon/
5963      - #define GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
5964      - GM_taper_scheme    = 'ldd97'    
5965    
5966    checkpoint46n_post (2002/11/12)
5967    Merging from release1_p8:
5968    o verification/natl_box:
5969      updating new external_fields_load routine
5970    o New package: pkg/seaice
5971      Sea ice model by D. Menemenlis (JPL) and Jinlun Zhang (Seattle).
5972      The sea-ice code is based on Hibler (1979-1980).
5973      Two sea-ice dynamic solvers, ADI and LSR, are included.
5974      In addition to computing prognostic sea-ice variables and diagnosing
5975      the forcing/external data fields that drive the ocean model,
5976      SEAICE_MODEL also sets theta to the freezing point under sea-ice.
5977      The implied surface heat flux is then stored in variable
5978      surfaceTendencyTice, which is needed by KPP package (kpp_calc.F and
5979      kpp_transport_t.F) to diagnose surface buoyancy fluxes and for the
5980      non-local transport term.  Because this call precedes model
5981      thermodynamics, temperature under sea-ice may not be "exactly" at
5982      the freezing point by the time theta is dumped or time-averaged.
5983      N.B.: fairly large differences in accuracy occur across
5984            different platforms/compilers; comparison between
5985            g77 (Linux) and F77 (SGI Origin 2000/MIPSpro)
5986            generated output gives:
5987       T           S           U           V
5988      C D M    c        m  s        m  s        m  s        m  s
5989      n p a R  g  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .
5990      f n k u  2  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d
5991      g d e n  d  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .
5992    
5993      Y Y Y Y  5  5  7  7  7  8 10  9  6  6  6  6  7  5  7  5  7 FAIL  lab_sea
5994    o GAD:
5995      - generated new common blocks to account for call of
5996        same gad routines with differing traceridentities
5997        (needed to modify tracerIdentity indices in GAD.h)
5998      - generated separate common blocks for case useCubedSphereExchange
5999        (Department of Futurology)
6000      - parameter lists to gmredi_?transport: added tracerIdentity
6001      - added new key indices to tamc.h
6002    o external_fields_load:
6003      - added this routine to TAF list
6004      - needed to make some common blocks global and additional storing
6005        along the same lines as exf package (checkpoint_lev?_directives.h)
6006    o exf:
6007      updated external forcing package
6008      - bug fixes carried over from ecco-branch
6009        (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)
6010      - enable easy to use "no forcing".
6011      - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading
6012      - added exf I/O for runoff data
6013      - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist
6014    o Adding new verification experiment global_with_exf.
6015      This verification experiment is almost identical to the
6016      global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment, except that it uses
6017      the exf (and cal) package instead of the
6018      external_fields_load routine (cf README file).
6019    
6020    checkpoint46m_post (2002/11/07)
6021    o modified testscript to return -- when there are no lines of "%MON" output
6022    o added new flag "quasiHydrostatic" for QH mode
6023      and new routine quasihydrostaticterms()
6024    o added 2*Omega*Cos(phi)*W to u equations (non-hydrostatic Coriolis term)
6025      New routine: mom_u_coriolis_nh()
6026    o fixed sign of non-hydrostatic metric terms in u and v equations.
6027      Depend on correct sign of gravitySign.
6028    o added work.pc* to .cvsignore in aim directories using ifc
6029    o introduced flag for controllin non-hydrostatic metric terms
6030    o removed gravitySign from PARM04
6031    o switched to g77/ifc from pgf77 in aim experiments
6032    
6033    checkpoint46l_post (2002/11/01)
6034    o made convective adjustment work with pressure coordinates:
6035     - changed the direction of k-loop in convective_adjustment.F for the
6036       case of pressure coordinates (OCEANICP,ATMOSPHERIC buoyancyRelation)
6037     - adjusted the reference pressure k-index in convective_adjustment.F
6038     - adjusted the convection condition in convect.F (in analogy to
6039       calc_ivdc.F)
6040     - convective_adjustment no longer computes anything on the halos
6041     - removed the warnings about negative salinity from find_rho.F and
6042       find_alpha.F; instead the new routine look_for_neg_salinity, called
6043       at the beginning of find_rho, find_alpha, and find_beta, does a
6044       check of the entire slice, if CPP-option
6045       CHECK_SALINITY_FOR_NEGATIVE_VALUES is defined
6046    checkpoint46l_pre (2002/10/23)
6047    
6048    checkpoint46k_post (2002/10/23)
6049    o fixed the verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment:
6050     - new bathymetry (the world according to A., JMC, and M.)
6051     - new initial fields and forcing fields (*.bin files)
6052     - new POLY3.COEFFS (for the next release one should switch to a full
6053       equation of state: JMD95P or MDJWF)
6054     - fixed several errors and redundancies in the data file
6055     - experiment uses looped cells
6056     - added matlab directory with diagnostic scripts for plotting of output
6057    
6058    o S/R aim_initialise.F replace S/R aim_init from file aim_do_inphys.F:
6059     - read AIM physics parameters from a file (data.aimphys)
6060     - set defaults values = F.Molteni paper (Clim.Dyn., 2002)
6061    
6062    checkpoint46j_post (2002/10/07)
6063    o split calc_exact_eta in 2 S/R : integr_continuity & update_etaH
6064    o move wVel computation at the end of the time step, in S/R integr_continuity
6065    o create specific S/R to exchange T,S before DYNAMICS (for stagger time step)
6066    o update timeave pkg for wVel diagnostic.
6067    checkpoint46j_pre (2002/09/27)
6068    
6069    checkpoint46i_post (2002/09/25)
6070    o Clean up AIM package (and keep the results unchanged):
6071      include CPP_OPTION and use IMPLICT NONE in all routines ;
6072      declare all the variables _RL ; use _d 0 for all numerical constants.
6073      use ifdef ALLOW_AIM everywhere. And now AIM can be used with g77 !
6074    
6075    checkpoint46h_post (2002/09/25)
6076    o cleaned up the use of rhoNil and rhoConst.
6077      - rhoNil should only appear in the LINEAR equation of state, everywhere
6078        else rhoNil is replaced by rhoConst, e.g. find_rho computes rho-rhoConst
6079        and the dynamical equations are all divided by rhoConst
6080    o introduced new parameter rhoConstFresh, a reference density of fresh
6081      water, to remove the fresh water flux's dependence on rhoNil. The default
6082      value is 999.8 kg/m^3
6083    o cleanup up external_forcing.F and external_forcing_surf.F
6084      - can now be used by both OCEANIC and OCEANICP
6085    checkpoint46h_pre (2002/09/18)
6086    
6087     Added code to convert surface volume flux (fresh water) into
6088     a mass flux when using P coordinates in the ocean (OCEANICP).
6089     Note: It assumes you have set rho0=rhoConst=density of fresh water.
6090    
6091    checkpoint46g_post (2002/09/18)
6092    o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model
6093      - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly
6094      - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation
6095      - in both cases, these variable have global drift, reflecting the mass
6096        drift in z-coordinates and the volume drift in p-coordinates
6097      - included time averaging for phiHydLow, be aware of the drift!
6098    o depth-dependent computation of Bo_surf for pressure coordinates
6099      in the ocean (buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP')
6100      - requires a new routine (FIND_RHO_SCALAR) to compute density with only
6101        Theta, Salinity, and Pressure in the parameter list. This routine is
6102        presently contained in find_rho.F. This routine does not give the
6103        correct density for 'POLY3', which would be a z-dependent reference
6104        density.
6105    o cleaned up find_rho
6106      - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.
6107    o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz
6108      (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)
6109    checkpoint46g_pre (2002/09/16)
6110    
6111    checkpoint46f_post (2002/09/16)
6112    o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:
6113      - extended active file handling to g_... files
6114      - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode
6115      - extended grdchk package accordingly
6116    o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl
6117    o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad
6118    
6119    checkpoint46e_post (2002/09/05)
6120    o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
6121      - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted
6122      - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more
6123        realistic?) range of values than JMD95P/Z and UNESCO
6124      - added masks to the calculation of pressure in store_pressure
6125      - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of
6126        the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't
6127        expect perfect matches for those
6128    checkpoint46e_pre (2002/08/19)
6129    
6130    checkpoint46d_post (2002/08/19)
6131    o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and
6132      'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the
6133      case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in
6134      combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.
6135    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
6136      in find_alpha/beta.
6137    checkpoint46d_pre (2002/08/15)
6138    
6139    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
6140      so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.
6141    
6142    checkpoint46c_post (2002/08/15)
6143    o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates
6144     -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'
6145     -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside
6146        the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).
6147     X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)
6148     X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.
6149    checkpoint46c_pre (2002/08/07)
6150    
6151    checkpoint46b_post (2002/08/07)
6152    o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P
6153      - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT
6154      - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h
6155      - new routines ini_eos.F, store_pressure.F
6156    o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended because it requires
6157      in-situ temperature (see JMD95)
6158    o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added
6159      unesco.f to be used with POLY3
6160    checkpoint46b_pre (2002/07/31)
6161    
6162    checkpoint46a_post (2002/07/31)
6163    o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading
6164      - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...
6165      - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING
6166    o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F
6167    o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency
6168    checkpoint46a_pre (2002/07/13)
6169    
6170    checkpoint46 (2002/07/13)
6171    further merges from release1_p5
6172    o new ctrl package
6173      - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization
6174      - added Eliassen Palm fluxes to controls
6175    o added Eliassen Palm flux controls to gradient check package
6176    o cost package
6177      - Compatible with new ctrl package
6178      - added Eliassen Palm cost hooks
6179      - modif's of existing cost functions
6180    o Adjoint-related bug fixes in kpp:
6181      - kpp_calc: sore of kpphbl avoids recomputation/call to S/R kppmix
6182      - kpp_routines: store of Rib avoids partial recomputation bug of TAF.
6183    o autodiff package
6184      - flow directives:
6185        + new for S/R do_the_model_io
6186        + enhanced for S/R checkpoint
6187        + new gmredi.flow
6188      - Introduced CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to
6189        disable adcommon.h/g_common.h by default.
6190      - fixed problem for adjoint of global_max
6191    o modified verification/carbon/
6192    o New setup for adjoint of global_ocean
6193    o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes (dynamics.F, ini_fields.F)
6194    o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)
6195    o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)
6196    
6197    checkpoint45d_post (2002/07/12)
6198    o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)
6199    o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S
6200      (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)
6201    o add new parameter deltaTfreesurf for free-surface time stepping
6202    o exchange gT,gS when using staggerTimeStep & GM & Oly<4
6203    o NONLIN_FRSURF: rescale gNm1 to get a better conservation with A-B
6204    o change phiMin in exp1 (to agree with documentation)
6205    o add new flags:
6206     - T,S forcing inside/outside Adams-Bashforth
6207     - turn off temp,salt advection and/or forcing
6208     - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B
6209    o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy
6210    
6211    checkpoint45c_post (2002/05/30)
6212    o Removed f90 comments ("!")
6213    o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm
6214      (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).
6215    o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)
6216      - enable centered differences
6217      - modified format of standard output
6218    
6219    checkpoint45b_post (2002/05/30)
6220    o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d
6221    o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step
6222    o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics
6223      to configure barotropic setup (Martin Losch)
6224    o moved some initialisations within bi,bj loop in dynamics
6225      (TAF flow dependency)
6226    o in initialise_varia, moved call packages_init_variables
6227      before convective_adjustment_init
6228      (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).
6229    o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.
6230    
6231    checkpoint45a_post (2002/05/01)
6232    o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)
6233    o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)
6234    o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code
6235    o solve_for_pressure : set cg2d_x to zero where OBCS are applied
6236    
6237    checkpoint44h_post = checkpoint45
6238    o Fix to restore differentiability:
6239      place at which packages_init_variables is called in
6240      initialise_varia is crucial for reverse control flow.
6241    o modifications in GMRedi to enable stable adjoint
6242      (corresponding modif's in thermodynamics, dynamics)
6243    o added missing hook for sponge layer code in external_forcing
6244    o modified test cost functions
6245    o storing in gad_advection (plus removal of write(0,*)!
6246    o missing headers TR1.h added in convective_adjustment routines
6247    o errorMessageUnit set non-equal zero in eeboot
6248      (conflict on some platforms, e.g. IBM SP3)
6249    o modified carbon verif.
6250    
6251    checkpoint44h_pre (2002/03/14)
6252    o vertical grid option: allow to put the Interface at the middle between
6253      2 cell-centers ; replace delZ in pkg/kpp by drF.
6254    o GM Advective form: Tracers are advected using the residual transport (=
6255      Euler+GM-bolus); set param GM_AdvSeparate=T to return to previous form.
6256    
6257    checkpoint44g_post (2002/03/05)
6258    o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope
6259      results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F
6260    
6261    checkpoint44f_pre,checkpoint44f_post
6262    o added PTRACERS package
6263      This allows an arbitrary number of passive tracers to be integrated
6264      forward simultaneously with the dynamicaly model.
6265      + Implemented so far:
6266        - basic forward algorithm (time-stepping, advection, diffusion, convection)
6267        - I/O and checkpointing
6268        - GM/Redi  *but*  using the GM/Redi coefficient of Salt
6269      + Not implemented so far:
6270        - KPP
6271        - OBCS
6272      + No specific example supplied (yet) but global_ocean.90x40x15 has the
6273        necessary data.ptracer file. Simply use -enable=ptracers and uncomment
6274        line in data.pkg.
6275      + This package is disabled by default since it increases storage.
6276    
6277    
6278    o testscript: added -cleanup option
6279    o Shap_filt: a) new shap_filt S/R to use no-slip BC with S2 filter
6280                 b) enable to filter 2D fields.
6281    
6282    checkpoint44e_pre,post
6283    o re-wrote convective adjustment to use pre-calculated weights
6284      Affects: model/src/convective_adjustment.F, convective_adjustment_ini.F
6285      Adds:    model/src/convective_weights.F, convectively_mixtracer.F
6286      Original calls to convect() still in place.
6287    
6288    chkpt44d_pre,post
6289    o added missing EXCLUDE_MONITOR flags
6290    o changed "e" to "_d" in gmredi_slope_limit, gmredi_slope_psi
6291      (incompatible typ in MIN/MAX expressions caused problems
6292      on IBM SP3)
6293    o in genmake added variable MAKEDEPEND
6294      plus resetting for case SunOS
6295    o added timer_stats.c routine for IBM SP3
6296    o removed variables in dynamics
6297    !!! I forgot to create tag chkpt44d_pre !!!
6298    !!! But chkpt44d_pre = chkpt44c_post    !!!
6299    
6300    o real fresh water flux implemented with non-linear free-surface.
6301    
6302    chkpt44c_pre,post
6303    o few fix (mask in shap_s2, EmPmR in external_field_load,
6304      USE_NATURAL_BCS in solve_for_P);
6305    o add arguments myIter & myTime to S/R obcs_calc & solve_for_P
6306    
6307    checkpoint44b_pre/_post
6308    o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco-branch:
6309      - genmake: removed $S64 overwrite for case SunOS
6310      - pkg/exf: update and corrections for field swapping and obcs
6311      - pkg/ecco: parameter lists for the_model_main, the_main_loop
6312                  harmonized between ECCO and MITgcm
6313      - pkg/autodiff: added flow directives for obcs, mdsio_gl_slice
6314                      updated checkpointing_lev... lists for obcs
6315      - model/src: minor changes in forward_step, plot_field
6316                   added directive for divided adjoint in the_main_loop
6317      - pkg/mdsio: added mdsio_gl_slice
6318    
6319    o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)
6320    o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.
6321    
6322    checkpoint44 (2002/01/18)
6323    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv
6324    o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)
6325    o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)
6326    o update AIM experiments (NCEP input files)
6327    o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)
6328    o added some stuff for AD
6329    
6330    checkpoint43 (2001/09/28)
6331    o added two new advection tests
6332    o added global 4x4 degree ocean test
6333    o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube
6334    o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...
6335    
6336    checkpoint42 (2001/09/27)
6337      Fixed AD-related problems:
6338    o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth
6339      (mainly thermodynamics.F)
6340    o New store directives for multi-dim. advection schemes
6341      * new CPP flag ALLOW_MULTI_DIM_ADVECTION
6342      * new common block and key passkey
6343      (mainly gad_advection.F)
6344    o Modified store directives for split of dynamics/thermodynamics
6345      for the case ALLOW_KPP
6346    o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F
6347    
6348    checkpoint41 (2001/09/27)
6349    o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines
6350      to work with protex
6351    
6352    checkpoint40 (2001/09/27)
6353  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src
6354  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment  o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment
6355  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier  o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier
# Line 12  o more mods for non-linear free-surface Line 6358  o more mods for non-linear free-surface
6358  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube  o modified multi-dim method to work on cube
6359  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)  o bug fix in KPP (from DM)
6360    
6361  checkpoint40pre9  checkpoint40pre9 (2001/09/27)
6362  o added DST advection schemes  o added DST advection schemes
6363  o fix MPI bug on SGI's  o fix MPI bug on SGI's
6364  o modifications for non-linear free-surface  o modifications for non-linear free-surface
# Line 22  o changes to commenting of arguments for Line 6368  o changes to commenting of arguments for
6368  o added/updated many matlab scripts  o added/updated many matlab scripts
6369  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers  o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers
6370        
6371  checkpoint40pre8  checkpoint40pre8 (2001/09/05)
6372  o new package rw/  o new package rw/
6373    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:
6374    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside
# Line 41  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f Line 6387  o TAMC-related update to cope with mom_f
6387    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off    currently nothing implemented to switch this storing off
6388    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).    in case fluxform is used since no CPP flag available).
6389    
6390  checkpoint40pre7  checkpoint40pre7 (2001/08/14)
6391  o bug fix in dynamics.F  o bug fix in dynamics.F
6392    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.    calc_viscosity called before k=1,Nr loop.
6393  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added some #ifdef's ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
6394  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini  o cleaned initialisations in ctrl_map_ini
6395    related to TAF    related to TAF
6396    
6397  checkpoint40pre6  checkpoint40pre6 (2001/08/13)
6398  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics  o split dynamics into thermodynamics & dynamics
6399  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivity into
6400    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity    calc_diffusivity, calc_viscosity
# Line 56  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit Line 6402  o corresponding split of calc_diffusivit
6402  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables  o Added diffkr, kapgm to control variables
6403  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97  o bug fix in gmredi_slope_limit for ldd97
6404    
6405  checkpoint40pre5  checkpoint40pre5 (2001/07/31)
6406  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping  o proper initialization of Adams-Bashforth time stepping
6407    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)    + uses forward step for very first step of model (iter=0)
6408  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this  o re-generated *all* output since almost all output is modified by this
# Line 70  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1" Line 6416  o added new expt "solid-body.cs-32x32x1"
6416    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which    + this uses an alternative form of ini_curvilinear_grid.F which
6417      is not necessarily any better than the current one...      is not necessarily any better than the current one...
6418    
6419  checkpoint40pre4  checkpoint40pre4 (2001/07/30)
6420  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in  o added re-initialisations of utrans,vtrans,rtrans in
6421    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.    calc_common_factors which are crucial for TAF.
6422  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_common_factors,
# Line 78  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm Line 6424  o extended iMin,jMin range for calc_comm
6424  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER  o added option ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER
6425  o a few minor updates and fixes  o a few minor updates and fixes
6426    
6427  checkpoint40pre3  checkpoint40pre3 (2001/07/13)
6428  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package  o created calc_gtr1.F for gad package
6429  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step  o split the_main_loop and re-introduced forward_step
6430  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC  o some recomputations of nIter0 for TAMC
6431    
6432  checkpoint40pre2  checkpoint40pre2 (2001/07/13)
6433  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC  o Updated to latest branch of AJA, JMC
6434  o Added gradient check package  o Added gradient check package
6435  o Added routines for passive tracer handling  o Added routines for passive tracer handling
6436  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment  o Added carbon sequestration sensitivity experiment
6437    
6438  checkpoint39  checkpoint39 (2001/05/14)
6439   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC   o Modifications and fixes to support TAMC
6440     (mainly missing or wrong directives)     (mainly missing or wrong directives)
6441   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O   o Corrected common blocks when fooling TAMC to produce adjoint I/O
# Line 103  checkpoint39 Line 6449  checkpoint39
6449           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)           (NB: this is not the full ECCO environment)
6450   o disabled some packages by default in genmake   o disabled some packages by default in genmake
6451    
6452  checkpoint38  checkpoint38 (2001/04/10)
6453   o see notes_c37_adj.txt   o see notes_c37_adj.txt
6454   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t   o corrected wrong layer index in external_forcing_t
6455   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop   o replaced the_main_loop/forward_step by the_main_loop
# Line 111  checkpoint38 Line 6457  checkpoint38
6457     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)     (replaced criteria for initial/final state)
6458   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35   o added runtime flag for pre-C35 pickups: usePickupBeforeC35
6459    
6460  checkpoint37  checkpoint37 (2001/03/13)
6461   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio   o mdsio.F routine split and packaged in pkg/mdsio
6462     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not     (mdsio.F and mdsio_gl.F still exist in eesupp/src but are not
6463      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)      used unless genmake -disable=mdsio)
# Line 128  checkpoint37 Line 6474  checkpoint37
6474   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.   o Non-Hydrostatic pickup file Pb fixed.
6475   o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.     o bug with Rigid-lid version (since c35) fixed.  
6476    
6477  checkpoint36  checkpoint36 (2001/02/20)
6478   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping   o implement Crank-Nickelson barotropic time-stepping
6479   o recover Time-Average diagnostics   o recover Time-Average diagnostics
6480   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)   o fix Pb in checkpoint (PR#19)
6481   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees   o AIM become a standard package ; clean unused CPP_kees
6482    
6483  checkpoint35  checkpoint35 (2001/02/08)
6484   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f   o subtantial rewrite of dynamics.f
6485   o allows staggered time-stepping   o allows staggered time-stepping
6486   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt   o packaged obcs, aim (Atmospheric Physics), zonal_filt, shap_filt
6487   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)   o added bottom drag (linear + quadratic)
6488    
6489  checkpoint34  checkpoint34 (2001/01/30)
6490   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.   o Modified exchange routines for correct reverse simulation.
6491   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F   o Added verification output to comply with bug fix in impldiff.F
6492     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).     as of c33 (exp2, natl_box).
# Line 151  checkpoint34 Line 6497  checkpoint34
6497   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F   o Added routine GLOBAL_SUM_INT to global_sum.F
6498   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.   o Added mdsio_gl.F for ECCO purposes.
6499    
6500  checkpoint33  checkpoint33 (2000/11/30)
6501   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F   o Fixed bug in lower BC in impldiff.F
6502   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h   o Fixed confusion about units of forcing arrays in FFIELDS.h
6503     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:     namely Fu,Fv,Qnet,Qsw,EmPmR:
# Line 169  checkpoint33 Line 6515  checkpoint33
6515       possibly use them.       possibly use them.
6516   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration   o Corrected genmake to delete a temporary file during configuration
6517    
6518  checkpoint32  checkpoint32 (2000/11/13)
6519   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to   o Scaling of forcing fields moved from external_forcing.F to
6520     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.     external_fields_scale.F, called directly after loading fields.
6521   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in   o Surface relaxation terms added to surface tendency fields in
# Line 180  checkpoint32 Line 6526  checkpoint32
6526   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.   o Modifications and bug fixes in KPP package.
6527   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)   o Verification experiment for KPP added (verification/nat_box/)
6528    
6529  checkpoint31  checkpoint31 (2000/09/11)
6530   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard   o Packages interface brought in line with defined standard
6531     -> new routines packages_...F     -> new routines packages_...F
6532     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F     -> changes in initialise_fixed.F, initialise_varia.F
# Line 197  checkpoint31 Line 6543  checkpoint31
6543     - not yet tested for GMRedi.     - not yet tested for GMRedi.
6544     - not yet tested for KPP.     - not yet tested for KPP.
6545    
6546  checkpoint30  checkpoint30 (2000/07/13)
6547   o Updates for OBCs   o Updates for OBCs
6548   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)   o New experiment for test OBCs (internal_wave)
6549   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/   o New output.txt in verification/exp4/results/
# Line 206  checkpoint30 Line 6552  checkpoint30
6552   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)   o CPP'd calls to system routines for TARGET_CRAY_VECTOR (P.H.)
6553     and entry for T90 in genmake     and entry for T90 in genmake
6554    
6555  checkpoint29  checkpoint29 (2000/06/21)
6556   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi   o packaged KPP and GM/Redi
6557    
6558  checkpoint28  checkpoint28 (2000/06/09)
6559   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates   o Corrected initialization of hFacMin for difference vertical coordinates
6560   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm   o Modified calculation of partial cell thickness to more robust algorithm
6561   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...   o config_summary.F: replaced write_1D_... by write_0D_...
# Line 222  checkpoint28 Line 6568  checkpoint28
6568     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.     included store directives and tape key computations required for TAMC.
6569   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC   o ALL TAMC related changes are between ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
6570    
6571  checkpoint27  checkpoint27 (2000/04/10)
6572   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor   o fixed calc_isoslopes() to so that cancellation of terms in tensor
6573     formulation works properly with variable resolution.     formulation works properly with variable resolution.
6574   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()   o restructured the calling tree between the_model_main() and dynamics()
# Line 230  checkpoint27 Line 6576  checkpoint27
6576   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)   o introduced initialization file pSurfInitFile for free surface (cg2d_x)
6577     in new routine ini_psurf()     in new routine ini_psurf()
6578    
6579  checkpoint26  checkpoint26 (2000/04/05)
6580   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything   o moved some #ifdef in optional routines to encompass everything
6581     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.     except the argument declarations. This was using up some memory.
6582   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp   o fixed macros like _ADT to work with both versions of Linux cpp
# Line 240  checkpoint26 Line 6586  checkpoint26
6586     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)     (macros are now in eesupp/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h)
6587   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode   o patch for 2 processor JAM mode
6588    
6589  checkpoint25  checkpoint25 (2000/03/15)
6590   o updates for OBCs and NH   o updates for OBCs and NH
6591   o dramatically reduced memory usage   o dramatically reduced memory usage
6592   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network   o added "JAM" routines for use on Artic network
# Line 251  checkpoint25 Line 6597  checkpoint25
6597      an explicit free-surface option)      an explicit free-surface option)
6598   o initial state input files for U and V   o initial state input files for U and V
6599    
6600  checkpoint24  checkpoint24 (1999/08/02)
6601   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s   o Removed some spurious "REAL"s
6602   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL   o Updated KPP to latest version from JPL
6603   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity   o Added a COS(latitude) in horizontal viscosity
6604    
6605  checkpoint23  checkpoint23 (1999/05/26)
6606   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature   o Added del^4 diffusion for salt and temperature
6607   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)   o Multiple minor fixes (implicit none's, arguments to global_sum, etc.)
6608    
6609  checkpoint22  checkpoint22 (1999/05/18)
6610   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...   o Made many small changes: implicit none, format(i5), etc...
6611   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)   o Introduced KPP mixing scheme (compiles and runs but *not* tested)
6612    
6613  checkpoint21  checkpoint21 (1999/05/18)
6614   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)   o Introduced new I/O package that supports direct-access records (mdsio.F)
6615   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines   o Split-up mid-level I/O routines
6616   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5   o Updated input data for experiments 0,1,2,4 and 5
6617   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)   o Finally removed the genmake.* scripts (everyone seems happy with genmake)
6618    
6619  checkpoint20  checkpoint20 (1999/03/22)
6620   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more   o Tidied up open-boundaries some more
6621   o Added non-hydrostatic code   o Added non-hydrostatic code
6622   o Fixed some input data   o Fixed some input data
6623   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.   o Modified MPI start-up to work in "coupled" context.
6624    
6625  checkpoint19  checkpoint19 (1998/12/15)
6626   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.   o Tidied up directory structure for verification experiments.
6627   o Added new code for open boundaries.   o Added new code for open boundaries.
6628   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.   o Corrected advective terms near boundaries.
# Line 284  checkpoint19 Line 6630  checkpoint19
6630   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.   o Implemented free-slip/no-slip BCs and del^4 dissipation.
6631   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.   o Split default parameters out of ini_parms.F into set_defaults.F.
6632    
6633  checkpoint18  checkpoint18 (1998/11/30)
6634   o Further changes for optional code generation with   o Further changes for optional code generation with
6635     CPP - ugh!     CPP - ugh!
6636    
6637  checkpoint17  checkpoint17 (1998/11/03)
6638   o Beginning to incorporating modularity   o Beginning to incorporating modularity
6639     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.     for supporting atmos. and ocean configs.
6640   o Small changes for TAMC complinace   o Small changes for TAMC complinace
6641   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box   o New ultra simple test case. Barotropic box
6642     configuration "exp0".     configuration "exp0".
6643    
6644  checkpoint16  checkpoint16 (1998/10/28)
6645   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support   o Minor changes to exchange routines to support
6646     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an     accumulation in reverse mode. Adjoint of an
6647     assignment is an addition.     assignment is an addition.
# Line 303  checkpoint16 Line 6649  checkpoint16
6649     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character     syntax) and by g77 under Linux ( 72 character
6650     limit ).     limit ).
6651    
6652  checkpoint15  checkpoint15 (1998/09/29)
6653   Rewrote exchange routines to allow   Rewrote exchange routines to allow
6654   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.   o General tile <-> tile connectivity.
6655   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )   o TAMC reverse mode flag ( is this really needed? )
# Line 312  checkpoint15 Line 6658  checkpoint15
6658     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool     shmput/shmget, VIA, SYSV shmem and every other cool
6659     communication method.     communication method.
6660    
6661  checkpoint14  checkpoint14 (1998/09/09)
6662   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core   Consistent isomorphism chages made. These allow dynamical core
6663   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.   to support both pressure and meters as a vertical coordinate.
6664    
6665  checkpoint13  checkpoint13 (1998/07/17)
6666   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple   Release which corrects global_max problem and a couple
6667   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains   of KGM time-averaging diagnostic errors. Also contains
6668   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline   a double-gyre experiment setup as well as the baseline
# Line 331  branch-point-rdot Line 6677  branch-point-rdot
6677   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until   I don't want to commit the rDot to the main-trunk until
6678   we've actually tested it...   we've actually tested it...
6679    
6680  checkpoint12  checkpoint12 (1998/07/08)
6681   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly   Tidy up and added generic genmake script (formerly
6682   configure script).   configure script).
6683   Released to testers.   Released to testers.
6684    
6685  checkpoint11  checkpoint11 (1998/07/02)
6686   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()   Re-arranged initialise() and introduced ini_vertical_grid()
6687   and ini_masks_etc().   and ini_masks_etc().
6688    
6689  checkpoint10  checkpoint10 (1998/07/01)
6690   Introduced the configure script.   Introduced the configure script.
6691   Separated out the diags package.   Separated out the diags package.
6692   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.   Added template for writing time-averages of tile/intermediate quantities.
6693   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.   Updated SIZE.h in exp2 and made the data big-endian.
6694    
6695  checkpoint9  checkpoint9 (1998/06/22)
6696   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.   MPI fix. Filename changes (meta/data). salbin*y stuff.
6697   General tidy-up.   General tidy-up.
6698   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2   SST.bin SSS.bin added to verification/exp2
6699    
6700  checkpoint8  checkpoint8 (1998/06/22)
6701   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.   Inludes time-dependant forcing and time-averaging.
6702   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global   Works at 4x4 and 2.8125x2.8125 global
6703    
# Line 361  checkpoint7-4degree-ref Line 6707  checkpoint7-4degree-ref
6707   model etc..   model etc..
6708   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.   Configured for verification/exp2 - 4 degree global, two process.
6709    
6710  checkpoint7  checkpoint7 (1998/06/15)
6711   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
6712   Simple 4 degree global simulation   Simple 4 degree global simulation
6713   configuration.   configuration.
# Line 369  checkpoint7 Line 6715  checkpoint7
6715   hydrography, bathymetry etc   hydrography, bathymetry etc
6716   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P   Does not include Heat Flux and E-P
6717    
6718  checkpoint6  checkpoint6 (1998/06/08)
6719   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
6720   merged checkpoint5 with CD and   merged checkpoint5 with CD and
6721   spherical polar code.   spherical polar code.
6722   Still some problems with GM Redi   Still some problems with GM Redi
6723   abd full topography.   abd full topography.
6724    
6725  checkpoint5  checkpoint5 (1998/06/08)
6726   Created by AJA   Created by AJA
6727   contains updates to GM Redi   contains updates to GM Redi
6728   and reordered timestepping loop   and reordered timestepping loop
6729   for Implicit Diffusion.   for Implicit Diffusion.
6730    
6731  checkpoint4  checkpoint4 (1998/05/30)
6732   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
6733   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when   Contains memory saving macros ( _rdxc etc..) for when
6734   grid variations are limited.   grid variations are limited.
6735   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program   Contains polynomial coeffs for EOS and knudsen program
6736   for generation.   for generation.
6737    
6738  checkpoint3  checkpoint3 (1998/05/26)
6739   Created by cnh   Created by cnh
6740   Added extra flags for runtime options   Added extra flags for runtime options
6741   Added this file   Added this file

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