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revision 1.47 by heimbach, Tue Aug 21 16:38:41 2001 UTC revision 1.1048 by jmc, Tue Dec 30 18:00:09 2008 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  $Header$  $Header$
2    $Name$
3    
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7    o pkg/mdsio: read/write vector:
8     - singleCpuIO: fix RL/RS in MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_BUFFERtoRL/RS
9     - singleCpuIO=F: fix arrType & filePrec & _BYTESWAPIO in both MDSREADVECTOR
10       & MDSWRITEVECTOR by calling new S/R MDS_RD/WR_VEC_RL/RS.
11     - affects gradient of test-exp "bottom_ctrl_5x5" (not due to _BYTESWAPIO)
12      (drop to 4 digits matching for grad). But this test does not look very
13      reliable (was already failling on eddy, fc5, at 6.digits). Update output.
14    
15    checkpoint61g
16    o pkg/flt:
17      - move FLT_CPPOPTIONS.h to FLT_OPTIONS.h (standard name)
18       + make OPTIONS file more standard.
19      - rename S/R MDSREADVECTOR_FLT to FLT_MDSREADVECTOR (to mach src file name)
20      - fix _BYTESWAPIO CPP-Flag
21      - standard reading of file-parameter "data.flt"
22      - fix argument list of S/R FLT_RESTART
23      still need to fix _BYTESWAPIO in pkg/mdsio/mdsio_writevector.F
24    o pkg/obcs: fix a CPP-flag, bug reported by Jeff Blundell
25    o gather_2d.F/scatter_2d.F: suppress vectorisation on NEC SX in respond to
26      a still unfixed compiler/optimization bug
27    
28    checkpoint61f
29    o pkg/seaice, LSR solver: fix bug in GLOBAL_MAX calls ;
30      update results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn test.
31    o move getcon.F from model/src to pkg/fizhi.
32    o pkg/exf: add parameter for extrapolation of temp up to the surface
33       and option to prevent negative evap (in bulk_largeyeager04 only).
34    o Prather Advection scheme: fix tracer conservation for divergent flow
35      (e.g., when using NonLin Free-Surface).
36    o kpp: retire KPPmld diagnostics --> use MXLDEPTH instead
37    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
38     - add more parameters to Visbeck-variable-K.
39     - use a 5 points average for dSigmaR in Visbeck-K calculation
40       (more "homogenous": same stencil and same weights as in dSigmaH)
41     - update output of ideal_2D_oce experiment.
42    o fix CPP-flag REAL4_IS_SLOW, when _RS expands into real*4
43      (#undef REAL4_IS_SLOW)
44     - pkg/mnc/mnc_cw_cvars.F: write _RS-grid variable as netcdf-real*4
45       coordinate variable
46     - pkg/monitor/monitor.F: call mon_printstats_rs for _RS variables
47       (surface forcing fields), removes some of the functionality
48     - model/src/write_grid.F: write _RS variables as RS-netcdf variables
49     - model/src/diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F: fix a few diagnostics, but
50       probably not all: copy _RS surface flux fields to RL field before
51       calling DIAGNOSTICS_FILL
52     - model/inc/CPP_EEMACROS.h: make the _EXCH_*_RS macros expand into
53       real*4 (CALL EXCH_*_RS) versions.
54     - tested in 2 experiments: inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
55       (generate new output).
56    
57    checkpoint61e
58    o gmredi (Visbeck-variable-K):
59      - fix the "OLD_VISBECK_CALC" option + move the #undef to GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
60      - change computation of Visbeck-K where Slope > Smax :        
61        now: N*min(Slope,Smax) (similar to OLD_VISBECK_CALC with gkw91 taperFct)
62        previously was: M*sqrt(min(Slope,Smax)) ; update ideal_2D_oce output.
63    o bottom-drag in P-coord.: change units of bottomDragLinear & bottomDragQuadratic
64      to be the same as with Z-coord. (i.e., m/s & no-units respectively).
65    o calc_viscosity: fix index range (was wrong for CD-Scheme & explicit Visc)
66    o pkg gmredi, linear & fm07 tapering: put an upper limit on Slope^2 so that Kwz
67      does not become too large (to avoid precision problems in implicit-diffusion
68      solver); update ideal_2D_oce output.
69    o pkg ggl90:
70      - in ggl90_cal.F: compute only one set of visc/diff, used to
71        step forward TKE/T/S/momentum
72      - default value of GGL90viscMax/GGL90diffMax larger and equal (to
73        have Prandlt =1)
74    o gmredi (fm07):
75      - add lower limit on Transition layer thickness + lower limit on 1/lambda
76      - allow to set few more params from data.gmredi
77    o pkg ggl90:
78          - add missing sqrt(2) factor in computation of mixing length
79            scale in ggl90_calc.F
80            (see Eq. (2.35) in Blanke and Delecluse, JPO, 1993)
81    
82    checkpoint61d
83    o adjoint modifs
84      - adapt to new field rhoInSitu
85      - allow to revert from StoreDynVars2D, StoreDynVars3D
86        to individual fields
87        (switches AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_2D, AUTODIFF_USE_OLDSTORE_3D)
88    o store 3-D (in-situ) density in commom block (DYNVARS.h)
89     - save 1 rho computation.
90     - no longer modify T & S inland when using down_slope pkg.
91    o gad_som : allow to switch to SOM advection for T & S without corresponding
92      pickup files (using new S/R: MDS_CHECK4FILE).
93    o keep removing _BEGIN/_END_MASTER between MDSIO S/R call
94      (for useSingleCpuIO to work in multi-threaded)
95    o pkg/shelfice:
96     - disentangle parameters: retire shelfIceFile in data/PARM05 and substitute
97       with SHELFICEtopoFile in data.shelfice
98     - move code for reading ice shelf topography and modifying hFacC into separate
99       subroutines of the shelfice package
100     - separate initialisation of "fixed" and "variable" variables
101     - kTopC is not (yet) replaced by kSurfC, although this is possible
102    o fix broken diagnostic SIatmFW and changed the units from m/s to kg/m^2/s
103    o add initialisation of deepFac if using Pcoords (new S/R set_grid_factors)
104      and rename:
105      ini_phiref.F          --> set_ref_state.F  (+ set anelastic factors)
106      ini_reference_state.F --> load_ref_files.F (- set anelastic factors)
107    o change FIND_RHO_SCALAR : return rho (instead of rho - rhoConst)
108    
109    checkpoint61c
110    o add option ALLOW_ADDFLUID and run-time selector "selectAddFluid"
111      to add mass source/sink of fluid in the interior (3-D generalisation
112      of oceanic real-fresh water flux).
113    o pkg/monitor: fix recip_dr argument in mon_advcflw2 call (-> advcfl_W_hf_max)
114    o vermix test experiment: switch from LINEAR EOS to MDJWF (not tested before)
115    o new pkg: down_slope
116      density-driven downsloping flow parameterisation (Tellus, 1999, 412-430).
117      - presently, modify T & S inland (dwnslp_calc_rho.F).
118        can be avoided if rho was stored in common bloc and used in calc_phi_hyd.
119      - implementation for ocean in P-coords not tested.
120      - add secondary test to global_ocean.90x40x15 (input.dwnslp) to check this pkg.
121    o move kSurfC,kSurfW & kSurfS from SURFACE.h to GRID.h (next to kLowC)
122      (to facilitate conversion of oceanic pkg to p-coordinate).
123    o change FIND_RHO to FIND_RHO_2D :
124      pass arguments tFld & sFld as local (tile) 2D-arrays ; +fix EOS_CHECK.
125    o new pkg: cheapaml
126    
127    checkpoint61b
128    o exch2:
129      change index bounds in rx2_cube exchanges (new S/R: EXCH2_GET_UV_BOUNDS)
130      - no longer depend on the order sequence (N,S,E,W).
131      - 3rd exchange no longer needed (tested with 24 tiles).
132      - same modif to hand-written adjoint S/R (global_ocean.cs32x15: zero diff)
133      - exch_UV_A-grid readily available (but not yet tested).
134      comment out 3rd exch call and remove copy of V to U at SE & NE face-corners
135      (both are no longer needed) in exch_uv: no effect in forward run; but
136       get truncation error differences with adjoint exch.
137    o exch2:
138     - change index-bounds storage (moved from target to local tile,
139       more intuitive this way) ; rename/remove some variables.
140     - change utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator & code_mods accordingly.
141    
142    checkpoint61a
143    o exch2/matlab-topology-generator:
144      fix bug in index bounds for N-S internal exchange (hard to tell if this
145      had any effect on the solution).
146    o pkg/mnc: small fix in mnc_handle_err: make sure that length of msgbuf
147      is exceeded
148    o testreport: modify syntax of awk, so that it works also with
149      awk, and not only with nawk and gawk
150    
151    checkpoint61
152    o autodiff
153      Change default for TAF usage by removing argument '-nonew_arg'
154      This changes TAF subroutine argument list (ordering of active var.)
155      Omission of this flag leads to incompatibility w.r.t. TAMC
156      To restore TAMC-compatibility, need following modifs:
157      * use adoptfile tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_tamc_compatibility
158      * use CPP option #define AUTODIFF_TAMC_COMPATIBILITY
159      Tested TAF version is 1.9.22
160      N.B.: exch2 hand-written adjoint code currently not TAMC compatible
161    
162    checkpoint60
163    --->>> This is the last checkpoint for which generating the adjoint
164    --->>> is done via the TAMC-compatibility TAF-flag "-nonewarg"
165    --->>> by default.
166    --->>> Future checkpoints will ommit this flag by default.
167    o pkg/generic_advdiff, os7mp: simplify and avoid division by zero.
168    o pkg/grdchk: Add gradient check to etan0 perturbations.
169    o pkg/exf: read ice area from file (#ifdef ALLOW_ICE_AREAMASK).
170    o pkg/autodiff: more flexibility in zeroadj.
171      model/src: modifying do_oceanic_phys.F accordingly.
172    o pkg/ctrl: Bounds for (kapgm,kapredi,eddypsi) parameter estimation.
173    o model/src and pkg/gmredi: GMREDI_WITH_STABLE_ADJOINT CPP option
174      special setup of gmredi for which the adjoint is stable
175      enough for parameter optimization.
176    o bridging the gap between eddy stress and GM.
177      -> eddyTau is replaced with eddyPsi (eddyTau = f x rho0 x eddyPsi)
178          along with a change in CPP option (now ALLOW_EDDYPSI).
179      -> when using GM w/ GM_AdvForm:
180          The total eddy streamfunction (Psi = eddyPsi + K x Slope)
181          is applied either in the tracer Eq. or in momentum Eq.
182          depending on data.gmredi (intro. GM_InMomAsStress).
183      -> ALLOW_EDDYPSI_CONTROL for estimation purpose.
184      The key modifications are in model/src/taueddy_external_forcing.F
185      pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_*F pkg/gmredi/gmredi_*transport.F
186    
187    checkpoint59r
188    o new S/R (pkg/mdsio/mdsio_facef_read.F) reading of sNx+1 x sNy+1 array
189      from per-face file (take S/R READSYMTILE_RS out of ini_curvilinear_grid.F);
190      fix option to read coriolis(@ cell-corner) from files with CS-grid.
191    o pkg/mnc: add some attributes to standard 1D-coordinate variables
192    o pkg/diagnostics: enforce missing_value attribute for scalar variables at
193      mass points, when using mnc for output
194      - add runtime parameter (missing_value, missing_value_int) to override
195        default (which is the value of getcon('UNDEF'))
196    o pkg/mnc: prepare mnc for the actual use of missing values with the
197      diagnostics package: small fix in mnc_cw_readwrite.template and more
198      initialisation of never used fields
199      - replace mnc_common.h and mnc_id_header.h with corresponding upper case
200      versions
201    o pkg/thsice/thsice_ini_vars.F added default initial values so that
202      thermodynamics sea ice solver does not blow up when some initial fields
203      are missing.
204    o move from external_forcing_surf.F to ini_forcing.F
205      the p-coord. hack consisting in using pLoad to set phi0surf ;
206      update output of tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
207    o Freshen up a bit hs94.1x64x5, notably:
208      remove rotationPeriod and tRef=5*0. (adjoint only), and add
209      exactConserv=.TRUE.
210    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
211      change option GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT to GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV which only
212      applies to files where Temperature & Salinity 2nd Order moments are used.
213    o pkg/ptracers: add second-order moment advection schemes (80 and 81);
214      this uses a dynamically allocated internal state data structure
215      (#define PTRACERS_ALLOW_DYN_STATE in PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h)
216      and requires a fortran 90 compiler
217    
218    checkpoint59q
219    o pkg/mom_vecinv: Add energy & enstrophy conserving scheme (selectVortScheme=3)
220       (from Sadourny, described by Burridge & Haseler, ECMWF Rep.4, 1977)
221    o Refresh tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, notably:
222      - change bathymetry (put back seamounts in ACC, use hFacs)
223      - change EOS (POLY3 --> JMD95Z)
224      - use Bryan-Lewis vertical diffusivity
225      - use multidimensional advection
226      - remove old virtual virtual in dic pkg, now done through ptracer pkg
227      - change a couple of parameters in dic pkg
228    o pkg/ctrl: change formula in adctrl_bound.F and add a parameter to ctrl_map_ini_gen.F
229    o pkg/obcs: change default to OBCSfixTopo = .true.,
230      - set OBCSfixTopo=.false. in exp4/input/data.obcs to reproduce old result
231      - replace "debugMode" with "debugLevel .GE. debLevB"
232    o implementation of TAF directives for gchem,cfc,dic
233    o remove "exp5" (replaced by tutorial_deep_convection).
234    o pkg/obcs: add code to fix topography gradients normal to open boundaries;
235      this requires computing the index fields OB_Jn/Js/Ie/Iw in obcs_readparms;
236      the code can be turned on by setting OBCSfixTopo = .true. in data.obcs
237      --> changes results in exp4, seaice_obcs
238    o tutorial_deep_convection :
239      update the set-up and increase resolution and domain size ; start
240      from pseudo initial conditions = output at t=120mn in order to see
241      something happening when running testreport.
242    o pkg/seaice: add os7mp as an advection scheme
243                  add check for advection schemes
244                  add a flag for restoring T and S underneath sea ice
245    o pkg/my82: add netcdf-support and diagnostics
246    o thsice pkg:
247      - Now hsMax limits snow height by turning it into ice following
248        flooding scheme (and now conserving energy)
249      - Slight rewriting of the formula in thsice_calc_thick.F
250      - Parameter rhowi eliminated to be replaced by floodFac = (rhosw-rhoi)/rhos
251      --> changes results of global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn and global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
252    
253    checkpoint59p
254    o gchem / dic / cfc :
255      - add useDIC, useCFC , read from "data.gchem" (& hold in GCHEM.h);
256      - add new parameter files: "data.dic" & "data.cfc" ;
257      - various re-arrangement in initialisation & header file ;
258      - fix tutorial_global_oce_biogeo for multi-threaded test.
259    o pkg/dic: test for "pickup_dic" file when restarting ;
260      if no pickup-file, can restart with a re-initialised pH (same as it did
261      before) providing pickupStrictlyMatch is set to False.
262    o change argument list of S/R PTRACERS_WRITE_PICKUP & MYPACKAGE_WRITE_PICKUP
263      + fix call to S/R GGL90_WRITE_PICKUP & DIC_WRITE_PICKUP
264    o add a "warning" (to Error msg file) when an Active Tracer is not using AB-2
265      and staggerTimeStep is off (needed for stability of Internal-wave dynamics).
266    o move out of PARAMS.h & data the last pieces of old-ptracer code: tauTr1ClimRelax,
267     & lambdaTr1ClimRelax ; put those 2 params in PTRACERS_PARAMS.h & data.ptracers
268       (note: not clear to me what lambdaTr1ClimRelax is still used for ...)
269    o pkg/mom_vecinv: - new parameter "selectVortScheme" to select which
270       scheme to use for vorticty-term ;
271     - compute upwindVorticity=T case within mom_vi_u/v_coriolis_c4.F
272       (with default selectVortScheme, return to original discretisation)
273     - remove weird combination (e.g.: upwindVorticity & highOrderVorticity)
274    o pkg/seaice: add a line to the summary to indicate grid type (B/C)
275    o in mom_calc_visc, fix average value of viscAh_W & viscA4_W next to the
276      bottom ; only used with variable horizontal viscosity and non-hydrostatic.
277      also fix diagnostics VISCAHW & VISCA4W.
278    
279    checkpoint59o
280    o dome/code/obcs_calc.F: avoid division by zero (detected using gfortran).
281    o change the loop ordering in most gad_*_adv_x.F to improve vectorization:
282      move a few statemens out the main loop into separate loops
283    o pkg/shelfice:
284      - sort out freshwater flux; convert freshwater fluxes to mass fluxes
285        (kg/m^2/s), does not break tests, because in verification/isomip,
286        rhoConstFresh=rhoConst (by accident)
287      - rearrange computation of tLoc, sLoc, pLoc to make code more efficient
288      - move S/R find_rho_scalar, pkg/ecco/sw_ptmp.F, pkg/ecco/sw_adtg.F into
289        new file model/src/seawater.F, so that they are available for all pkgs.
290      - convert potential temperature into in-situ temperature. This changes the
291        isomip tests => update tests
292    o add a flag writePickupAtEnd (default=true) to be able to suppress
293      writing a pickup at the last timestep
294    o tools/mpack-1.6 :
295      - disable automake (not working) and autoconf (not needed).
296      - update to version 1.6.4 which fix MD5 code on some 64 bits platforms
297        also cleaner with much less compilation warnings.
298    o pkg/profiles:
299      rename profiles_interp_mean_genericgrid as profiles_interp_mean_gg
300      (for "less than 32 characters name" compiler requirement)
301    o pkg/obcs and pkg/exf: added capability to specify seaice open boundary
302      conditions that have a different sampling frequency than S/T/U/V obcs
303    o pkg/diagnostics (stats-diags):
304      - fix global Min/Max in case 1 processor get only empty tiles
305    o genmake2: replace (4 times)
306         make genmake_tc_1.o >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
307      with
308         COMM="$CC $CFLAGS -c genmake_tc_1.c"
309         echo $COMM >> genmake_warnings
310         $COMM >> genmake_warnings 2>&1
311      to make genmake2 always see the value of CC as specified in the optfile.
312    o generic_advdiff: - prather advection scheme (SOM) coded for CS-grid.
313      - add diagnostics for 1srt & 2nd Order moments and sub-grid variance.
314      - modify verification advect_cs test to test SOM-advection on CS-grid.
315    o pkg/ctrl:
316      - Rewrite of ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F,
317        introducing a generic routine (ctrl_map_ini_gen.F).
318      - Modification of ctrl_bound/adctrl_bound handling control vector bounds.
319    
320    checkpoint59n
321    o pkg/diagnostics: for large number of diagnostics, store diagnostic mate
322      number in dedicate array "hdiag":
323      - new version of S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST : DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST
324        with 1 more argument (mate number); modify old version DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST.
325      - many small changes (integer format) for large number of diagnostics
326      - start to use DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST (necessary for diagnostics with
327        a counter mate) in pkg diagnostics, ptracers, thsice & aim_v23.
328    o add parameter rotateGrid and Euler angles EulerPhi/Theta/Psi. For
329      usingSphericalGrid, this allows to define the rotated grid coordinates
330      via phiMin/thetaMin/dxSpacing/dySpacing, etc., but then re-compute the
331      geographical coordinates according to the inverse of the rotation defined
332      by the Euler angles, so that Coriolis parameter and online-interpolation by
333      exf works with the geographical coordinates on XC/YC/XG/YG.
334      Naturally, this feature does not work with all packages, so some
335      combinations are prohibited in config_summary (flt, flt_zonal, ecco,
336      profiles), because there the coordinates are assumed to be regular
337      spherical grid coordinates.
338    o pkg/gmredi,ctrl,ecco,autodiff,grdchk and model/src,inc:
339      - introduce isopycnal diffusion coefficient control.
340    o tools/adjoint_options:
341      - additional control vector components.
342    o pkg/mnc: have mnc create marginally meaning full coordinate variables
343      (that is the grid indices) if usingCurvilinearGrid and NOT EXCH2
344    o pkg/mypackage:
345      - add example of read/write pickup for state-var ;
346      - add entry points to the main code for state-vars diags & write-pickup.
347    o pkg/exf: rewrite of exf_getffieldrec.F to properly deal with year
348      transitions for useExfYearlyFields
349      - add new subroutine that determines the file to read from for
350        use*YearlyFields = .TRUE. and .FALSE.
351      - add a verification experiment to global_with_exf that tests
352        useExfYearlyFields with USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION defined
353    o pkg/obcs/exf: add useOBCSYearlyFields (=.FALSE.) to obcs with exf in
354      analogy to useExfYearlyFields; rearrange obcs_prescribe_read: two new
355      subroutines (which could be generated from a template, because they are
356      almost identical), for now they are included in obcs_prescribe_read.F for
357      simplicity
358    o pkg/exf:
359      - add a little more diagnostic to exf_interp_read (in analogy to
360        mds_read_field, can be turned off with debugLevel < debugLevA=1)
361      - improve vectorizability of exf_interp for TARGET_NEC_SX, makes code
362        ugly but fast by unrolling short inner loops, inserting a unroll=8
363        directive in routine lagran, and splitting a loop and making do while the
364        outermost loop (the latter requires the intoduction of index arrays)
365    o pkg/obcs: replace obcs_apply_area/heff/hsalt/hsnow with obcs_apply_seaice
366    o pkg/seaice: moved DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE from seaice_model to seaice_dynsolver
367      http://forge.csail.mit.edu/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2008-January/003173.html
368    o verification/seaice_obcs: updated for restart test and latest options
369    o pkg/seaice: add a new flag SEAICEuseTEM to use a slightly different
370      ice rheology (so-called truncated ellipse, that gets rid of tensile stress);
371      for now this is only available for the C-grid code and also within
372      #ifdef SEAICE_ALLOW_TEM, because this option may slow down the EVP code
373    
374    checkpoint59m
375    o pkg/seaice: use different time constant for melting (SEAICE_gamma_t)
376      and freezing (SEAICE_gamma_t_frz) ice due to mixed layer temperature
377    o gad_som : fix flux output (& diagnostics) to have same units as other  
378      advection scheme fluxes (was previously multiplied by deltaT).  
379    o added verification/seaice_obcs both to test seaice open boundaries
380      and to provide an example matlab scrpt for generating them
381    o added verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume for testing pkg/salt_plume
382    o pkg/salt_plume: clean up salt_plume_frac.F to
383      remove redundancy in PlumeMethod 1 and 4
384    o pkg/kpp: added saltplume diagnostics
385    o pkg/obcs and pkg/seaice:
386      - do not set uice and vice to zero when OB*icefile are unspecified
387      - OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE is undefined by default
388      - moved seaice tracer obcs after call to seaice_growth
389    o pkg/salt_plume: added various options for salt plume depth
390      criterion and for vertical distribution of the salt
391    
392    checkpoint59l
393    o pkg/ptracers: new version of ptracers pickup:
394      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
395      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
396    o pkg/seaice:
397      - add timescale for melting due to warm mixed layer as a means of
398        setting SEAICE_availHeatFrac more conveniently
399      - add a CPP-flag/runtime parameter check for flooding algorithm
400      - reformulated availHeat in seaice_growth.F to be independent of AREA
401    o change units attribute of EmPmR netcdf variables to kg/m^2/s to reflect recent
402      unit changes
403    o pkg/obcs: added OBCS_SEAICE_AVOID_CONVERGENCE constraint
404    o cg2d.F: add 3 compiler directives that speed up this routine by 30% on a NEC
405      SX vector computer.
406    o pkg/seaice:
407      - removed SEAICE_FFIELDS.h and seaice_get_forcing.F
408        seaice forcing fields can now be read only through pkg/exf
409      - removed some unused halos
410    o no longer write pickup from THE_MODEL_MAIN but always from FORWARD_STEP
411    o pkg/exf: added useRelativeWind EXF_PARAM.h option for subtracting U/VVEL
412      or U/VICE from U/VWIND before computing U/VSTRESS
413    
414    checkpoint59k
415    o pkg/seaice: ICE2WATR=SEAICE_rhoIce/rhoConst for consistency between
416      dynamics and thermodynamics. Set ICE2WATR=0.92 to reproduce older results.
417    o fix un-initialised variable problem (in mom_vecinv & shap_filt):
418      all experiments pass when compile with un-initialised var. checking option.
419    o added pkg/salt_plume
420    o script to test restart (for now, in MITgcm_contrib/jmc_script)
421    o pkg/seaice: new read/write pickup version.
422      read meta file and write only fields which are needed to restart.
423      ( same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch )
424    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in seaice_ocean_stress (call of seaice_calc_strainrates)
425    o lab_sea.hb87: modify the domain & update output.hb87.txt :
426      lat-long grid & no-slip BC in seaice-dynamics produce different sigma12
427      at j=1 & j=Ny+1 : this case is not treated correctly in the restart
428      process. Fixed here by closing the domain at the Northern boundary.
429    o pkg/rw: cleaning-up: call directly new MDSIO S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD.
430    o pkg/mdsio: add new arguments to MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD for reading/writing
431      a set of consecutive levels in/from a 3-D array.
432    o pkg/ptracers:
433      use a 2 characters string ioLabel to identify tracer (if more than 99 tracers).
434      to-do: fix pkg/diagnostics when large number of diagnostics are defined.
435    
436    checkpoint59j
437    o in pkgs: dic, obcs, offline, rbcs:
438      standard way to compute coeff. for time interpolation between 2 time reccords
439      which retains full precision (& make results less dependent on compiler).
440      update output of exp: tutorial_cfc_offline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
441    o pkg/cfc: if compiled with exf and seaice, cfc now can use fields from those
442      packages instead of reading ice cover and wind speed separately
443    o split PTRACERS.h in 2 header files: PTRACERS_FIELDS.h & PTRACERS_PARAMS.h
444     (keep a temporary version of PTRACERS.h in verification/OpenAD/code_ad_openad
445      to allow to compile customized code before the update)
446    o cleaning-up:
447      - fix CPP instruction syntax in pkg/obcs
448      - replace (some) call to MDSIO S/R with call to RW interface S/R ; and
449        add #ifdef ALLOW_MDSIO elsewhere (allows to compile without pkg/mdsio)
450      - fix some threads issue in IO parts.
451    o pkg/dic:
452      - add tons of "_d 0" (--> much better testreports !)
453       and then update outputs of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
454    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
455      add a special version of momentum advection intended to conserve momentum
456      next to a bathymetry step or a coastline edge. (default = off = #undef)
457    o new read/write pickup version:
458      - for now, only implemented for main (mdsio) pickup file.
459      - write out only what is needed to restart; merge pickup_nh , pickup_ph
460        and main pickup together.
461      - read meta file; read only what is needed to restart; stop if a field
462        is missing (if pickupStrictlyMatch=T, = the default) or try to restart
463        if it make sense (even if the restart is not perfect).
464      - if no meta file, assume that pickup to read corresponds exactly to
465        a pickup that would currently be written.
466      - read pickup written in the old format (until checkpoint59i) if it
467        recognizes an old meta file (no field-list).
468      - add a meta file in exp. which starts from a pickup: 2 cases:
469        a) minimal meta file (with just file precision) + pickupStrictlyMatch=F
470         e.g.: global_ocean.90x40x15/input/pickup.0000036000.meta
471        b) a meta file describing the content of the associated pickup file
472         e.g.: tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/input/pickup.0004248000.meta
473    o pkg/mdsio & pkg/rw:
474      - new routine to read a meta file ; new set of routine to read
475        Multiple-fields file (with meta file).
476    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice
477        HSNOW, HSALT, UICE, and VICE
478    
479    checkpoint59i
480    o adjoint:
481      * fix multiDimAdvection adjoint
482        (partial recomputation problem by TAF for fVerT(:,:,kDown)
483        and comlev1 size definition (maxpass vs. max. number of tracers)
484      * verification/global_ocean.90x45x15 adjoint now tests
485        NLFS and multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
486      * verification/lab_sea now tests multiDimAdvection using DST3 (=30)
487    o pkg/kpp: add "_d 0" to real constant (if missing);
488      update output of exp: natl_box (10.digits); vermix (std, 7.digits)
489      and lab_sea, 3.FW (only 6,4,6 digits match) & AD (8.digits).
490    o prepare for "clever pickup" implementation: add new header file "RESTART.h"
491      for internal parameters related to restart process (formerly from PARAMS.h)
492      and add startAB parameter to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
493    o more standard interface to {PKG}_WRITE_PICKUP with pickup suffix passed
494      as argument. (only atm2d & obcs write_pickup have not yet been updated)
495    o pkg/monitor:
496      - use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE instead of _GLOBAL_SUM
497      - fix mon_stats_rs (statistics over the full domain, even where field is zero)
498      - account for deep Atmosphere factor and density factor (anelastic)
499    o added open boundary conditions capability for seaice HEFF and AREA
500    o pkg/shelfice: add option for convservative form of Hellmer&Olbers (1989)
501      thermodynamics
502      - requires a little reorganization, which affects the testreport results
503        of isomip.htd (only 7 digits of cg2d agree) => update/modify experiment,
504        so that now the conservative form is tested
505      - add a few comments
506    o add missing cvs Header: or Name: in eesupp/*, pkg/* & verification/code*
507    o add a little bit of code to gad_os7mp_adv_?.F to help vectorization
508    o add new diagnostics to seaice: advective, diffusive fluxes (only for
509      multidim-advection, for scheme 2 they are not filled) and transports,
510      thermodynamic growth rates
511    o change units of EmPmR (inside the code, + within coupling interface)
512      from m/s to kg/m2/s (mass flux) but leave input file unchanged.
513      Affects results @ truncation level (cg2d match) and update output of
514       experiments: lab_sea(6), global_ocean.90x40x15(10),
515      global_ocean.cs32x15(11x3,10), natl_box(11), tutorial_global_oce_latlon(11)
516      + adjoint results: global_ocean_ebm(11) and lab_sea (12).
517      Coupled set-up: allow to restart from previous pickups (cpl_oldPickup=T).
518      Next: will retire convertEmP2rUnit (simply using mass2rUnit instead).
519    
520    checkpoint59h
521    o pkg/exf:
522      - improve vectorization by moving if-statement out of loops in
523        exf_mapfields, exf_radiation
524      - exf_bulkformulae.F: introduce 2D fields and vectorize code
525    o pkg/kpp: added the salt plume scheme (ALLOW_SALT_PLUME) to KPP package
526    o testreport:
527      - allow to test for Qnet & SeaIce monitor output; clean-up ALLOW_BULK_OFFLINE
528        monitor & update offline_exf_seaice exp. output.
529      - AD testing: pass/FAIL according to Grad. output accuracy (instead of Cost)
530    o pkg/seaice:
531      - bug fix in the evp solver: boundary conditions were affected be
532        masking of zMax/zMin (changes results)
533      - minor bug fix in boundary conditions in seaice_calc_strainrates
534        (changes results for no_slip)
535      - seaice_lsr.F: make interpolation of eta dependent on boundaries
536      - replace hardcoded lower limit for zeta (zMin) by runtime parameter
537      - add a test to lab_sea, that tests the Hibler and Bryan (1987) ocean
538        stress formulation and no-slip boundary conditions
539    o pkg/ptracers: Temporary fix for PTRACERS_useGMRedi & PTRACERS_useKPP
540      in gad_calc_rhs.F ; add few safety stops in initialisation phase.
541    o pkg/seaice: a first HSALT time stepping equation has been checked in
542    o pkg/seaice: replaced maskW with seaiceMaskU and maskS with seaiceMaskV
543      in seaice_lsr.F; this solves the pkg/seaice-pkg/obcs problem
544      without requiring DO-IF statements
545    o pkg/thsice:
546      use continuous power-law function for partition of energy between lateral
547      melting/freezing and thinning/thickening ; old code using step function
548      still available with #undef THSICE_FRACEN_POWERLAW
549      update output of exp: aim.5l_cs.thSI, global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn & .thsice
550    o testreport: change AD testing : check against results/output_adm.txt
551      using same scripts as for forward test.
552    
553    checkpoint59g
554    o adjoint testing: in preparation for changing testreport:
555      - output format: cost and grad written on separated lines
556      - ad output results in directory "results" (instead of "results_ad")
557    o pkg/seaice: adding ice salinity HSALT as a prognostic variable
558    o pkg/seaice: changes for using pkg/seaice with pkg/obcs
559    o pkg/ecco: allow user defined cost function contributions
560    o testreport:
561      Allow to choose (per experiment) the list of tested output variables
562       and the main variable (used to issue a pass/FAIL ) ;
563      - for now, done by adding the specific list in file: [exp]/input/tr_checklist
564      - default is unchanged: >cg2d< , (T,S,U,V,5 tracers)_[min,max,mean,StD] ;
565      Also modify printing of summary:
566       a) ">" NN "<" indicates the "main" variable (used for pass/FAIL)
567       b) echo the list of tested variables in the individual summary.txt of
568          each experiment.
569    o new S/R GLOBAL_SUM_TILE to compute global sum independently of number of
570      threads and number of processes (with #define GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV)
571      (but still depend on the tile decompostion of the domain).
572    o pkg/seaice: change a discretization detail to make the B-grid code
573      "more symmetric". This change is likely to remove all "ridges/leads" that
574      where quasi-aligned with the grid in B-grid solutions. It may also be
575      the solution to the stress coupling issues with the B-grid.
576    o each tested exp: add a "run" directory with a standard ".cvsignore" file ;
577      remove .cvsignore from input dir. (since testreport no longer run here).
578    o pkg/thsice:
579     - cleaning: move common block out of "THSICE_2DYN.h" (removed) to "THSICE_VARS.h"
580     - fix reshaping of sea-ice just after advection:
581       melt all the ice only if ice-volume is too small.
582     - re-visit lateral/thinning repartition of melting (modifs from May 04, 2007):
583       prevent lateral melting if sea-ice fraction is too close to iceMaskMin ;
584     and update experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (+start from pickup files).
585    o external_forcing_surf : extend the use of salt_EvPrRn & temp_EvPrRn (fresh-water
586      tracer content) to linFS or no RealFreshWaterFlux ; default remains unchanged.
587    o define mass2rUnit & rUnit2mass as units conversion factor, used for surface
588      forcing. mass2rUnit: from mass per unit area [kg/m2] to r-coordinate unit
589      (z-coord: =1/rhoConst ; p-coord: =gravity) ; rUnit2mass is just the reverse;
590      and remove horiVertRatio (& recip_horiVertRatio). Affects truncation error
591      of exp. global_oce_in_p: 10 16 16 14 16 13 16 16 16 13 13 13 16 13 13 12 16
592      -> update output.txt
593    o pkg/cd_code: add brackets in multiple terms sum (S/R CD_CODE_SCHEME):
594     this affects truncation error: -> update output.txt of exp:
595      global_ocean.90x40x15 (fw&adm), lab_sea (fw&adm) & lab_sea.lsr,
596      ideal_2D_oce, isomip.htd, natl_box, tutorial_global_oce_latlon.
597    
598    checkpoint59f
599    o pkg/autodiff: zero_adj resets an ajoint variable to zero (in adjoint mode)
600    o pkg/ctrl: ctrl_bound  forces parameter corrections to stay in
601      a bounded range (in forward mode)
602    o pkg/ecco, ctrl, autodiff and mom_common:
603     internal parameter controls, completements of implementations
604    o add few EXCH S/R (UV_BGRID, UV_DGRID, SM) for B & D-Grid velocity & 2nd Moment Sxy.
605    o use UV_BGRID exch for dxV,dyU: for now, only with pkg/exch2 & forward ;
606      (not seem any difference in testing results).
607    o pkg/cd_code: use the right EXCH calls (for CS-grid); but problem remains
608       at face corners.
609    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
610     - in GAD.h, define as parameters (iMinAdvR,iMaxAdvR,jMinAdvR,jMaxAdvR)
611      loop range indices for computing vertical advection tendency
612      and do the calculation in the interior only (no overlap) ;
613      for now, only implemented for SOM advection (to save CPU time).
614     - add argument "withSigns" to S/R FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL (needed for SOM_xy moment)
615    o exch2 adjoint
616      First set of changes:
617      - add exch2 hand-written adjoint templates
618      - exch2 hand-written no longer use TAF-flag 'nownew_arg'
619        This will require cleanup in pkg/autodiff/*.F
620        (changed routines currently kept separate in verif. code/)
621      - Comment all relevant #ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
622        that used to hide exch2 or cubed-sphere specific code
623        (commented via 'cph-exch2')
624    o pkg/seaice
625      - Close southern and western boundaries for UICE/VICE when useOBCS=.TRUE.
626    o pkg/bulk_force: fix loading into Qsw of Short-Wave flux; and update
627       output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice .
628    
629    checkpoint59e
630    o exch2: new S/R that only use the cube-tracer (center-position) exchange:
631      for B-grid vector (not yet tested) and C-grid vector (<- only used
632      when option W2_USE_R1_ONLY in W2_OPTIONS.h is defined).
633    o starting implementation of Duffy et al. (GRL 1999) salt plume scheme
634      (#ifdef ALLOW_SALT_PLUME)
635    o gather_2d/scatter_2d: removed halo regions
636    o gmredi: add option (GM_taper_scheme='fm07') for Ferrari & McWilliams 2007
637      scheme and the corresponding test case (under front_relax dir). For now,
638      only available with Skew-flux form and not yet tested in realistic set-up.
639      adjoint: store directives updated, but gradient checks deteriorated,
640      so maybe GM/Redi adjoint is now broken.
641    o seaice adjoint
642      * add AREA, HEFF, HSNOW as control variable
643        (should not change lab_sea results)
644      * CTRL_OPTIONS.h needs new flag: CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_40
645    o pkg/seaice:
646      * added computation of saltFlux in seaice_growth;
647        For time being, sea ice salinity is assumed constant
648        contribution of snow flooding to freshening of sea ice is neglected.
649        SEAICE_salinity is set in SEAICE_PARM01 of data.seaice and it
650        defaults to 0.0 in order to maintain backward compatibility.
651        Typical values for SEAICE_salinity are 4 to 10 g/kg.
652      * replaced dRf(1) with dRf(kSurface)*hFacC(kSurface) in seaice_growth.F
653      * added SEAICE_availHeatFrac, which specifies fraction of surface level
654        heat content used to melt or grow ice
655      * commented out cap of HICE: it helps keep ice thinner
656      * reintroduced cap of HEFF via MAX_HEFF and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF option
657      * applied OBCS T/S mask to HEFFM sea ice mask
658    
659    checkpoint59d
660    o standard name: {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_STATE to fill diagnostics array
661     for {PKG} state variables, and called from DO_STATEVARS_DIAGS.
662     (keep {PKG}_DIAGNOSTICS_FILL for non-state variables diagnostics)
663    o pkg/gmredi (gmredi_readparms.F): add some missing "_d 0"
664     and change default value of parameter "GM_Small_Number";
665     update output of exp: lab_sea (x2), cfc_example, global_ocean.90x40x15,
666       global_ocean.cs32x15 (x4), global_ocean_ebm, global_with_exf,  
667       tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_global_oce_latlon
668    o pkg/ecco: cost function when applying pkg/smooth to controls
669    o pkg/ctrl: add forcingPrecond run time parameter
670    o pkg/seaice:
671     - replace ZMIN=4.e8 with ZMIN=0. in dynsolver.F as in C-grid code
672     - fix bug in metric terms of u-equation in LSR solver (implicit part),
673       changes verification/lab_sea
674     - rearrange implicit part of u-equation in LSR solver to make it easier to
675       read, understand, and debug. This causes changes at the truncation level.
676     - fix (serious) bug in the boundary conditions (sign error in the implicit
677       part) of the LSR solver. Changes all LSR results.
678     - fixed problem with HSNOW initialization to avoid thick snow when AREA
679       is initilized with small values - does not change lab_sea results.
680     - added HsnowFile initialization capability
681    o pkg/smooth: addition to model/src and pkg/ctrl so allow
682     initialization of pkg/smooth and application to control vector
683    o pkg/seaice: fix another bug in the LSR no-slip boundary conditons
684    o dependencies: pkg/profiles requires pkg/cal
685    o pkg/profiles:
686     - added option ALLOW_PROFILES_GENERICGRID
687         -> pkg/profiles can thus be used with any grid (e.g. cs32x15) assuming
688         that interpolation information (grid points and coefficients) is provided
689         within the netcdf input files.
690         -> sample matlab scripts can be found in MITgcm_contrib/gael
691         that allow you to prepare netcdf input files.
692     - also modified: cleaner include statements, cleaner error print statements,
693       cleaner stops when error, and more tests of the netcdf input files consistency.
694    o additional test (in global_ocean.cs32x15) using seaice+thsice pkgs.
695    o pkg/seaice:
696     - move seaice-diagnostics from seaice_do_diags to do_statevars_diags; this
697       requires a new routine: seaice_diagnostics_fill.F
698     - make sure that seaice does not move if not forced (pressure replacement
699       method, Hibler and Ip, 1995), changes results
700     - and new damping criterion for EVP solver according to Hunke, JCP, 2001
701     - SEAICE_evpDampC = > 0. turns it on (615. is the recommended value).
702       It is turned off by default (=-1.), because it changes the results.
703     - make it possible to read AREA from a file, too.
704    
705    checkpoint59c
706    o add S/R and diagnostics for oceanic mixed-layer depth
707    o move GMRedi call after all vertical mixing schemes (including KPP)
708    o pkg/thsice:
709     - ensure iceMask > iceMaskMin : this problem appeared after May-04 modifs
710      (melt only laterally if thin ice): update output of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice
711    o pkg/obcs:
712     - bug fix for balance code
713    o pkg/seaice:
714      - allow values of SEAICE_elasticParm > 1
715      - add new parameter SEAICE_evpTauRelax as an alternative
716        to SEAICE_elasticParm
717      - make lsr boundary conditions free slip (by default), changes result
718      - add code for no slip boundary conditions for lsr
719      - set minimum of zeta to zero (and not 4e8) (changes results)
720      - add a cap on AREA after advecting AREA if seaice_growth is not called
721    o change calculation of Visbeck K:
722      - no longer depend on tapering scheme; instead, compute slope (limited
723        by GM_maxSlope). this is equivalent to what was comuted before with
724        clipping or linear tappering.
725      - fix vertical averaging (wrong by 1/2 level)
726      - leave the old version (but will not be maintained) within
727        #ifdef OLD_VISBECK_CALC / #endif
728      - update output of exp. ideal_2D_oce
729    o change error catch in calc_r_star to improve vectorization
730    o exf runoff and seaice: remove ALLOW_SEAICE from exf pkg files and
731      add #define ALLOW_RUNOFF in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (when not using exf).
732    o adjoint:
733      Re-organized adjoint checkpointing according to Matt Mazloff
734      (but with modifs/completions/cleanups)
735      Storing is now bundled into large arrays to optimized I/O
736      (and second step in cleanup of the_main_loop)
737    
738    checkpoint59b
739    o coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler, pkg/ocn_compon_interf, pkg/atm2d):
740      - export/import (between ocean & coupler) fields needed for ocean DIC.
741    o pkg/seaice:
742      - get rid of three more exchanges seaice_calc_viscosities (required
743        different loop boundaries in seaice_lsr and seaice_ocean_stress)
744      - bug fix in seaice_ocean_stress (update of lab_sea required)
745      - reduce loop boundaries to necessary minimum also in seaice_evp
746      - go back to the old way of computing deltaC/Z as the adjoint likes that
747        better
748    o Refresh of tutorial_global_oce_latlon (includes changing salinity-like
749      passive tracer to an Age Tracer) + update output.txt
750    o pkg/exf:
751      - implement A-grid / C-grid selection for wind-stress input files.
752      - clean-up exf_wind.F (remove us, use wspeed instead ; add wStress)
753      for now, in exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F only :
754      - change implementation for case where windspeed + 2. components wind-stress
755        are read-in. AND use rhoConstFresh to convert evap.
756    o pkg/seaice:
757      - use correct EXCH_UV for wind-forcing (on A-grid).
758      - change SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to limit the number of option combinations (regarding
759        SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING & SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES); add corresponding stops.
760    o pkg/exf:
761      - default EXF options are now set in EXF_OPTIONS.h (ifndef ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC)
762      EXF_INTERPOLATION:
763      - merge global_with_exf/code version of exf_interp_read.F
764        to the main code ;
765      - Add new option: EXF_INTERP_USE_DYNALLOC to use Dynamical Allocation when
766        reading the file ; Important: This options needs to be defined to recover
767        previous code.
768        otherwise, use fixed size array to read in (size=exf_interp_bufferSize).
769      - no longer loose real*8 precision along the way when using exf_iprec=64.
770    o pkg/seaice: rearrangement of common blocks (really needs more cleaning up)
771      - change discretisation of evp-solver in order to avoid another exchange
772        (changes lab_sea) and clean up a little
773      - replace SQRT(MAX(deltaC,SEAICE_EPS)) by MAX(SQRT(deltaC),SEAICE_EPS)
774        help the adjoint (this also changes the results slightly)
775      - add a few "_d 0" where they had been missing in seaice_evp.F
776      - cleaning up: remove unused seaice_calc_rhs.F
777    o pkg/exf: some cleaning-up:
778      - change various "constants" into runtime parameters
779      - cleaned-up Large&Yeager04 routine which should eventually
780        replace exf_bulkformulae.F (changed names of S/R and CPP)
781        and merged various ALLOW_ATM_WIND options
782     only used with thsice pkg (in thsice_get_exf.F):
783      - implement fixed turbulent transfert Coeff over ice (as in Large&Yeager04)
784        which are used when useStabilityFct_overIce=TRUE (= the default)
785      - change default values of ice & snow emissivity and scale downward LW
786        by ice & snow emissivity.
787    o pkg/thsice:
788     fix few little problems, in thsice_calc_thickn.F:
789      - growth vertically (and not laterally) if iceFrac == iceMaskMax
790      - melt only laterally if hIce < hThinIce (as the comments say)
791      and in thsice_extend.F:
792      - allow to form ice even when iceFrac == iceMaskMax (by increasing thickness)
793      - start to form ice as soon as the minimum ice-volume is reachable.
794     update output of test-exp: aim.5l_cs(thSI), global_ocean.cs32x15(thsice),
795      and cpl_aim+ocn
796    o pkg/kpp
797     - move computation of surface related input fields to KPP into a new
798       subroutine kpp_forcing_surf.F
799     - remove wrong (within bi,bj loops) EXCH calls.
800     - little cleaning (add argument myThid in last position, cvs header ...)
801     - for now, fix conservation problem by exchanging KPPviscAz (may not
802       be the best fix)
803    o pkg/seaice
804     - check for inconsistent evp parameter/cpp-flag combination
805     - remove leftover errIO flat for obsolete name list error handling
806    o OpenAD
807     - changed verification/OpenAD to full baroclinic setup (including GM/Redi)
808    
809    checkpoint59a
810    o pkg/seaice: some parameter clarifications and a little bit of clean up
811    o pkg/thsice: rename run-time parameters:
812       himin       -> hIceMin
813       himin0      -> hThinIce
814       hihig       -> hThickIce
815       i0          -> i0swFrac
816       transCoef   -> bMeltCoef
817       frac_energy -> fracMelting
818      add new parameters: hNewIceMax, fracFreezing, dhSnowLin
819       with default values (for now) that do not change the results.
820      remove old version of thsice vars advection in pkg/seaice.
821    o in FFIELDS.h:
822      - replace #ifndef ALLOW_EXF  by #ifndef EXCLUDE_FFIELDS_LOAD
823      - make pLoad & sIceLoad always available (but still only used if
824         ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING is #define).
825    o pkg/kpp: replaced _KPP_RL with _RL
826    o bug fixes for vertical diffusivity computations when both KPP and
827        3D diffusivity arrays are used; pkg/kpp/kpp_calc_diff_s & _t.F
828        are no longer updating the vertical diffusivity array
829        (passed as argument) but are (re-) setting those arrays.
830    o pkg/seaice: fix bug in evp solver, while doing that
831      - change (improve?) discretization of stress computations for both
832        cgrid-lsr and evp solver
833      - add a new routine to compute strain rates
834      - the above changes lab_sea results
835      - add no slip conditions for evp solver (off by default), lsr-version
836        may follow
837      - fix exchange for shear at Z-points (does not change lab_sea)
838      - retire SEAICEuseEVP, instead turn on EVP by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp
839        (to force the user to pick a time step since there is not "safe" way
840        of choosing it)
841      - add principal stress diagnostics
842      - rearrange fields for evp a little to avoid having to call a: too many
843        exchanges and b: exchanges for stress trensor components which we do
844        not have.
845      - modify Hibler+Bryan (1987) stress coupling so that it reuses information
846        of evp, complete rewrite for lsr case (latter is does not yet work
847        in all cases)
848    o pkg/kpp: add code to have mixing in shelf ice caverns
849      - add myThid to all kpp routines (long overdue)
850    
851    checkpoint59
852    o pkg/exf:
853      - fix wind-stress location: defined on A-grid (if ALLOW_ATM_WIND &
854        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE or USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION), otherwise, defined on C-grid
855      - move exf header files from lower_case.h to UPPER_CASE.h ;
856        add missing cvs Header & Name
857      - add adjoint routines and flow dirs for newly used exch_uv_agrid routines
858      - add namelist param. selectStressGridPosition, exf_monFreq
859      - retire many _CLIM routines, and remove data.exf_clim
860        + params moved to data.exf
861        + climsst, climsss now handled by exf_set_gen, i.e.
862          climss?period=0 refers to constant field,
863          climss?period=-12 to monthly forcing
864      - split up namelists in data.exf
865    o pkg/seaice:
866      - remove seaice_exch and seaice_exch_uv
867      - remove superfluous exchange of theta
868      - add myThid to seaice_budget_ocean/ice
869      - add new interface for atmospheric wind forcing (C-grid only)
870        + new routine
871        + two new field (taux, tauy for stress over ice)
872        + removed one global field (DAIRN) for C-grid case only
873    o pkg/thsise
874      - 2nd set of modifs for thsice adjoint in conjunction with exf
875    o enable runtime flag useEXF (useCAL is set to .T. if useEXF=.T.)
876    
877    checkpoint58y_post
878    o Added capability for latitudinal dependence of Bryan and Lewis, 1979
879      vertical diffusivity, similar to that in MOM4; turned on using
880      #define ALLOW_BL79_LAT_VARY in CPP_OPTIONS.h and specified using
881      diffKrBL79*, diffKrBLEQ*, and BL79LatVary in runtime data file.
882    o Added capability for 3D specification of background vertical diffusion
883      coefficient.  This is done by (i) #define ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
884      in CPP_OPTIONS.h and (ii) specifying file diffKrFile in runtime
885      "data" file that contains the 3D vertical diffusivity coefficients.
886    o ice dynamics (pkg/seaice) with thsice thermodynamics:
887      - add code within pkg thsice to advect & diffuse sea-ice fields
888      similar to (and will replace) what has been added in  seaice_advdiff.F,
889      but: - conserving Mass, Heat & Salt.
890           - better when using non-linear advection scheme (not yet fully tested)
891           - can also be used in atmospheric set-up (for now, only the diffusion).
892    
893    checkpoint58x_post
894    o IO option for global-file compact format:
895      - add options when generating topology (utils/exch2/matlab-topology-generator)
896      - add I/O capability (pkg/mdsio).
897      - adapt utils/matlab/rdmds.m to read this format.
898      for now long-line format not yet supported by pkg/mdsio (& exch2).
899    o shelfice: add a few diagnostics
900    
901    checkpoint58w_post
902    o p-coord. non-hydrostatic using reference profile for w <-> omega conversion:
903      rVel2wUnit & wUnit2rVel are computed from reference profile Tref,Sref
904      (and replace horiVertRatio in NH code).
905      Update output of exp.: tutorial_global_oce_in_p (useNHMTerms !)
906                         and tutorial_plume_on_slope (sensitive to truncation)
907    o seaice: if ALLOW_ATM_WIND is undefined use wind stress
908      directly to drive seaice model (C-grid only)
909    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND):
910     - reintroduce computation of wind from stress,
911     - compute tau (in exf_bulkformulae.F) from windstress averaged to
912       mass points to avoid tau = 0
913     - fix serious bug: (1/3) in Fortran is not the same as (1./3.)
914    o rdmnc.m: make it work with "global" files created with gluemnc
915    o rdmnc.m : some improvements in dealing with singleton dimension
916      (tested on all testreport mnc output files).
917    o genmake2: disable pkg/profiles if netcdf test fails.
918    o cpl_aim+ocn exp.: use consistent rhoConstFresh in Atm & Ocn; update output.
919    o move call to cal_readparms up to make calendar parameters/variable available
920      to all packages
921    
922    checkpoint58v_post
923    o change EOS (from POLY3 to JMD95P) in global_ocean.90x45x15 to get
924      useDynP_inEos_Zc tested.
925    o pkg/exf: changes to properly interpolate/mask/scale initial fields
926    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/read_cs: routines to speed up reading of CS510 fields
927      and portions thereof.  See read_cs.txt for description and examples.
928    o utils/matlab/cs_grid/bk_line: to compute transport through passages,
929      add a script (grt_circ_bkl.m) to generate broken-line between 2 points,
930      following the great-circle arc between those 2 points.
931    o trap un-initialized variable with pathscale compiler on weddell.mit.edu
932      (thanks to Constantinos): fix few problems and get (almost) all exp to pass.
933    o 2nd-Order Moment Advection Scheme (Prather, 1986): first check-in
934     - enable by setting #define GAD_ALLOW_SOM_ADVECT (in GAD_OPTIONS.h)
935     - used without limiter (AdvScheme=80) or with Prather limiter (AdvScheme=81)
936     - still needs work (not working with some options ; efficiency to improve)
937       and serious testing.
938     - use this scheme for temperature & salinity in 2 advection test exp.:
939       advect_xy & advect_xz, respectively.
940    
941    checkpoint58u_post
942    o new test-exp: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (40 levels) to replace the 10 levels.
943    o move call to INI_FORCING from PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES to INITIALISE_VARIA.
944    o testreport: add option "-skipdir" to skip some test.
945    o exf: when input wind-stress (#undef ALLOW_ATM_WIND), by-pass turbulent
946      momentum calculation.
947    o gad_advection: fix vertAdvecScheme (if different from advectionScheme)
948    o some cleaning: usePickupBeforeC35 no longer supported ; remove this option.
949      remove checkpoint.F and the_correction_step.F (no longer used);
950      do the k loop inside CYCLE_TRACER (supposed to be more efficient).
951    o add option (linFSConserveTr) to correct for tracer source/sink due to
952      Linear Free surface
953    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in the flooding algorithm: turn off the snow machine
954    o pkg/thsice: fix reading mnc-pickups
955    
956    checkpoint58t_post
957    o pkg/diagnostics: fix multi-threaded output (when singleCpuIO=F)
958    o pkg/mdsio:
959     - clean-up mdsio_readfield.F & mdsio_writefield_new.F and
960       move to new files: mdsio_read_field.F (S/R MDS_READ_FIELD) &
961       mdsio_write_field.F (S/R MDS_WRITE_FIELD);
962     - fix multi-threaded singleCpuIO option in MDS_WRITE_FIELD
963     - collect old S/R  in one file: mdsio_rw_field.F (now just a call to
964       either MDS_READ_FIELD or MDS_WRITE_FIELD )
965     - new S/R (to replace MDSWRITEMETA), which allows to write more
966       informations (variable names, time ...) to meta files.
967     - modify rdmds.m to give back the meta file content.
968    o pkg/diagnostics: change vertical interpolation to be safer, and more
969       flexible (define p-levels to interpolate to in data.diagnostics);
970      add argument to S/R DIAGNOSTICS_GET_POINTERS to catch the right
971       diagnostic pointer.
972    o pkg/seaice: more cleaning up of seaice_growth, added many comments
973    o pkg/exf: put runoff0 and runoff1 into the appropriate common block
974    o fix multi-category seaice:
975     - change cpp flag SEAICE_MULTILEVEL to more meaningful name:
976       SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY
977     - fix short wave heat flux
978    o pkg/seaice: change default (SEAICE_OPTIONS.h): use C-grid dynamics
979       and allow to use EVP solver. Change forward lab_sea: test both EVP
980       solver and LSR solver, and use C-grid dynamics (like lab_sea adjoint)
981    o Initial check-in of lab_sea adjoint
982      (very similar to natl_box_adjoint/code_seaice)
983      * used C-grid and EVP solver
984      * used KPP, GM/Redi
985      * uses inAdExact=.TRUE.
986      * gradient checks fail for both ADM and TLM
987        due to sensitive snow melt code in seaice_grwoth (look for "JZ")
988        f.d. gradients actually seem more problematic than ADM, TLM gradients;
989        issue is related to forward mismatch between g77 an ifort
990    o pkg/seaice: overhaul of thermodynamics
991     - growth.F and groatb.F are replaced by new routine seaice_growth.F
992     - budget.F is replaced by two new routines seaice_budget_ocean/ice.F
993     - move a few global fields out of SEAICE.h into seaice_growth.F and
994       make them 2D (FICE/QNETO/ ...)
995     - remove FO (it is the same as QNETO)
996     - introduce a few local fields to avoid modifying external fields such
997       as atemp, etc.
998    
999    checkpoint58s_post
1000    o pkg/exf: moved exf_init_runoff.F to exf_init.F and exf_set_gen.F
1001      changed exf_set_gen.F so that
1002        genperiod=0 means input file is one time-constant field and
1003        genperiod=-12 means input file contains 12 monthly means
1004    o CG2D: use pre-computed solver main-diagonal (stored in common block);
1005      this affects truncation error ; generate new output file for exp. which
1006      fails: exp4(12d), fizhi-cs-aqualev20(12d), front_relax(10d),
1007        global_ocean.90x40x15(10d), global_ocean.cs32x15(10d).thsice(11d).viscA4(10d),
1008        ideal_2D_oce(10d), internal_wave(09d), isomip.htd(11d), matrix_example(07d),
1009        MLAdjust(4x11d,12d), natl_box(11d), rotating_tank(12d),
1010        tutorial_global_oce_in_p(10d), tutorial_plume_on_slope(11d),
1011        vermix(12d).ggl90(12d).my82(11d).opps(12d).pp81(11d)
1012    o start implementation of deep-atmosphere and anelastic formulation
1013    o verification: remove 2nd copy of input files and use script "prepare_run"
1014      to make a symbolic link to the 1rst copy (reduce downloaded size by ~81.M)
1015    o mom_common/vecinv/fluxform: fix a few initialisation isssues
1016    o profiles: fix for multithreaded case
1017    
1018    o diagnostics: rename few diags:
1019      s/'PRESSURE'/'RCENTER '/g
1020      s/'TICE    '/'oceFreez'/g
1021      s/'TAUX    '/'oceTAUX '/g
1022      s/'TAUY    '/'oceTAUY '/g
1023      s/'SWFLUX  '/'oceQsw  '/g
1024      s/DIFx/DFxE/g
1025      s/DIFy/DFyE/g
1026      and add few ocean-forcing diagnostics:
1027      atmPload, sIceLoad, oceQnet, oceFWflx, oceSflux, surForcT & surForcS
1028    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F and budget.F, which change results of
1029      lab_sea experiment: HSNOW was sometimes treated as effective and sometimes
1030      as actual snow thickness.  It now refers everywhere to effective snow
1031      thickness, meaning that for non-zero AREA, actual thickness is HEFF/AREA.
1032    
1033    checkpoint58r_post
1034    o modifications to pkg/seaice/growth.F, which change results of
1035      lab_sea experiment: fixes pertain to melting snow over open water, to
1036      masking EVAP under sea ice, and to using the correct AREA variable for
1037      computations of EVAP, PRECIP, HSNOW, and GHEFF
1038    o add ability to read bathy, salt, and theta using MNC (off by def)
1039    o add flooding algorithm and advection of HSNOW for pkg/seaice;
1040      both are turned off by default and do no change any results
1041    o seaice advection with pkg/thsice: a step toward the use of non-linear
1042      advection scheme, but #ifdef or commented out for now (requires more EXCH).
1043    o use standard version of PTRACERS_INI_VARIA in tutorial_tracer_adjsens
1044      (identical results) and the standard version of EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD
1045      in natl_box (affects results @ truncation level: update output.txt)
1046    o multi-threading and IO:
1047      - replace some call to MDSIO S/R by the corresponding READ/WRITE_FLD S/R.
1048      - remove most of BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
1049        (needed to work with SingleCpuIO): tested in all verif. exp.
1050    o GAD: use simpler DST3 formulation as default (old version left within #ifdef)
1051      affects the results (but none of the verification test uses this scheme).
1052    o Adding some pkg/diagnostics capability to pkg/seaice
1053      (will certainly be subject to changes)
1054    o ctrl: adding new control variables:
1055      lwflux, lwdown, evap, snowprecip, apressure, runoff
1056    
1057    checkpoint58q_post
1058    o added CPP_EEOPTIONS.h flag DISABLE_MPI_READY_TO_RECEIVE.  Speeds up
1059      1/6-deg Southern Ocean configuration by 8% on IBM Datastar and
1060      high_res_cube configuration by 4% on Columbia.
1061    o clean-up multi-threaded problems (reported by debugger tcheck on ACES);
1062      add (in global_with_exf/code) a version of EXF_INTERP_READ without
1063      dynamical allocation (seems to work in multi-threaded).
1064    o new function "MASTER_CPU_IO" (=T if master thread & master CPU, if using
1065      single CPU io) so that TAF does not have to see EESUPPORT.h
1066    o pkg/seaice: implement sea-ice loading (when using RealFreshWaterFlux)
1067    
1068    checkpoint58p_post
1069    o obcs: stop if obcs is used with useCDscheme = .true.
1070    o shelfice:
1071     - fix a sign error so that no slip at shelfice interface works
1072     - remove stop for combination non-hydrostatic code and shelfice. That does
1073       not mean, that the results are correct, but at least they are numerically
1074       stable
1075    o diagnoctics: modify UVELPHI and VVELPHI to include hfac (i.e. mass-weighted)
1076    o added adjoint exch routined for all exch*3d* routines
1077      and updated flow directives
1078    
1079    checkpoint58o_post
1080    o replace calls to EXCH_Z & EXCH_UV_AGRID: use the new _3D_ version ;
1081      remove old subroutines (_XY_ & _XYZ_); update the adjoint version.
1082    o change controling S/R for writing pickup file (new S/R do_write_pickup)
1083      and clean-up reading/writing of pickup files.
1084    o fix local version of read/write pickup (NH part) in rotating_tank/code
1085    o simplify EXCH interface:
1086     - change _XYZ_ interface to _3D_ subroutine (with 3rd dim in argument list)
1087     - not often used EXCH S/R (exch_z, exch_uv_agrid): keep only the _3D_ version
1088    o added the regrid package
1089    o shelfice:
1090     - add a simple boundary layer scheme to reduce noise
1091     - fix the indexing in shelfice_u/v_drag so that there will be actually drag
1092    
1093    checkpoint58n_post
1094    o fix globalArea multi-threaded calculation: need to apply GLOBAL_SUM to
1095       local variable (not in common block).
1096    o lot of small changes for multi-threaded. Most tests (using OMP & ifort) pass.
1097      - still problems with pkgs: mnc, exp2, dic, cal, exf (and probably more);
1098      - still BEGIN_MASTER/END_MASTER to remove around READ/WRITE_FLD S/R calls
1099        to work with SingleCpuIO.
1100    o add "_d 0" to real constant of pkg/cfc subroutines ;
1101       update exp. cfc_exemple & tutorial_cfc_offline output files.
1102    o multi-threading and IO:
1103      - all threads call READ_FLD S/R (needed if using SingleCpuIO):
1104        (no BEGIN_MASTER/ END_MASTER around the call, but inside MDSIO S/R.
1105      - barrier before and after reading.
1106      - stop if other than master is calling MDS_WRITELOCAL (if #undef IO_THREAD_SAFE)
1107      - avoid using MDS_WRITELOCAL for LAND pkg output.
1108      - new S/R AIM_WRITE_PHYS (replaces AIM_WRITE_LOCAL) to write AIM physics
1109        common-block variables ; Allows multi-threading with master-thread IO.
1110    o change default MAX_NO_THREADS from 32 to 4 ;
1111      and stop cleanly when MAX_NO_THREADS is too small.
1112    o add S/R BAR_CHECK to check multi-threaded barrier synchronization
1113    
1114    checkpoint58m_post
1115    o add a Non-Hydroatatic test (with 3-D Coriolis, NHMTerms, biharmonic Visc.
1116       and side-drag) on CS-grid : global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
1117    o make "tutorial_global_oce_latlon" from standard "global_ocean.90x40x15" exp.
1118       keep global_ocean.90x40x15 (for AD testing) with former secondary test
1119       (".qshyd") as the main test (mv output.qshyd.txt to output.txt)
1120    o CVS modules: update MITgcm_verif_basic; remove MITgcm_verif_ocean & _verif_atmos;
1121        add MITgcm_tutorials (= code + all the tutorials)
1122    o ecco, option to compute cost for total ssh (mean+anom)
1123    o consistent with addition of ptracer and ssh in pkg/profiles
1124    o profiles: adding ptracer and ssh
1125    o testreport: change multi-test output-file name
1126      (from output.txt.{name} to output.{name}.txt)
1127    o profiles: now ok for mutli-tiles case
1128    o seaice: add 4 parameters for different advection schemes for area,
1129      (effective) seaice thickness, enthalphy, and snow height. Their default
1130      is the standard parameter SEAICEadvScheme
1131    o calc_gw:
1132     - add cosFacU in zonal viscous flux (harmonic.visc.).
1133     - put back side-drag (call new S/R MOM_W_SIDEDRAG) and output.txt.
1134       of tutorial_plume_on_slope.
1135    o obcs_calc.F : fix index Pb in OBSeta & OBNeta (Thanks to Gianmaria).
1136    o calc_gw: true flux-form, account for horizontal grid spacing.
1137      update rotating_tank results, but not plume_on_slope (affected at
1138      truncation level, 11 digits).
1139    
1140    checkpoint58l_post
1141    o calc_gw:
1142     - take bi,bj loops outside calc_gw to fix Pb with local array KappaRU,V
1143     - remove side-drag for now (need to fix it); update plume_on_slope results.
1144     - fix for partial-cell & non-uniform dz; update plume_on_slope results.
1145    o commit code to make SST/SSS weights spatially variable
1146      (based on either variable in-situ or variable initial T/S weights)
1147    o pkg/ecco:
1148      * commit code to relax deviations of xx_theta, xx_salt to 5*sigma,
1149        now based on horizontally varying weights wthetaLev, wsaltLev
1150      * cost_averagesflags now returns year indices in addition to day, month
1151      * sflux balance is performed on annual basis
1152        (sflxumm, sfluxmm2, bal_sfluxmm)
1153      * for SSH anomaly, separate more cleanly contrib from T/P, ERS, GFO,
1154        including separate counting and multipliers
1155    o pkg/rbcs
1156      * add all necessary infrastructure for pkg/rbcs levN adjoint checkpointing
1157    
1158    checkpoint58k_post
1159    o testreport:
1160     - always build in dir. "build" (if not there, mkdir build instead of building
1161       & running in input)
1162     - run in dir run (if it exists), in build otherwise.
1163     - call prepare_run (if input/prepare_run exists)
1164     - run multi-threaded test (with new option: "-mth") if file input/eedata.mth exists.
1165    o pkg/exf modifications to interpolation and rotation routines for more
1166       reasonable treatment of North Pole singularity: for tracers North Pole
1167       value is set to northernmost zonal-mean value, for zonal velocity it is
1168       set to zero, and for meridional velocity it is set to northernmost value.
1169    o pkg/exf/exf_check_range.F
1170     - add tile index to diagnostics and move stop statement to the very
1171       end of the routine.
1172    o pkg/diagnostics: (diagnostics_main_init.F)
1173      define title of isomorphic variables according to the current config.
1174    o pkg/thsice with pkg/seaice dynamics:
1175    - fix domain of computation (interior only, required for exf) and do exchanges
1176    - seaice-dynamics forcing: add atmospheric and seaice loading to SSH gradient
1177    o towards a standard way of dealing with multi-threading in MONITOR
1178      and ${PKG}_MONITOR (all except ptracers_monitor) subroutines.
1179    o Pass variable viscosities (vertical and horizontal, e.g., KPP or Leith)
1180       to W momentum equation in nonhydrostatic and quasihydrostatic runs.  
1181    o make exf_monitor & seaice_monitor independant of the main (dynamics) monitor.
1182    o pkg/seaice: fix SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter (put it in a commom block)
1183    o generic_advdiff: DST advection S/R : use local copy of velocity to compute CFL
1184       (problems ? with gradient check in bottom_ctrl_5x5 adjoint test)
1185    o tracer advection:
1186     - clean-up and simplify calc_common_factors.F
1187     - make a local copy of velocity and pass it (as u,v,r_Trans) to DST tracer
1188       advection subroutine (but still not used within DST advection S/R)
1189    o rename pkg aim_ocn_coupler to atm_ocn_coupler (later on, will be used without aim)
1190    
1191    checkpoint58j_post
1192    o new driver S/R: LOAD_FIELDS_DRIVER to load external forcing fields
1193      from file (collects calls previously in FORWARD_STEP)
1194    o move call to SEAICE_MODEL from FORWARD_STEP to DO_OCEANIC_PHYS
1195    o adjoint store dir. adjusted accordingly
1196    o genmake2
1197      replace target "ad_taf" by $(EXE_AD) ; add $(EXE_AD) to the make CLEAN list.
1198    
1199    checkpoint58i_post
1200    o pkg/seaice: add parameter that allows to scale/turn off effect of seaice
1201      on wind stress (SEAICEstressFactor defaults to 1.)
1202    o Total number of Timers is finite (<=40): comment out 2 non-essential one
1203      in the_main_loop.F to avoid Pb (e.g., when running fizhi test)
1204    o vector_invariant: fix highOrderVorticity(=4.th.Order) advection
1205      on CS-grid: no longer loosing mass.
1206    o exf & curvilinear-grid: no longer modify longitude xC & xG.
1207    o pkg/ggl90: fix sloppy output and fix a bug
1208    o pkg/seaice: added SEAICEuseEVPpickup parameter
1209      - Set to false in order to start EVP solver with
1210        non-EVP pickup files when using SEAICEuseEVP
1211      - fix sign error in diffusion in seaice_calc_rhs
1212    
1213    checkpoint58h_post
1214    * Modifications for bottom topography control
1215      o replace hFacC by _hFacC at various places
1216      o replace ALLOW_HFACC_CONTROL by ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL
1217      o add non-self-adjoint cg2d_nsa
1218      o update autodiff support routines
1219      o re-initialise hfac after ctrl_depth_ini
1220      o works for 5x5 box, doesnt work for global_ocean.90x40x15
1221    * Adding verification for 5x5 box (4-layer) bottom topography control
1222    
1223    checkpoint58g_post
1224    o pkg/diagnostics: implement "periodic averaging diagnostics" (e.g.,
1225       used for mean seasonal cycle, mean diurnal cycle); add an example
1226       in verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.thsice/data.diagnostics
1227    o pkg/ggl90:
1228      - add parameter (minimum surface kinetic energy)
1229      - fix bug (avoiding division by zero)
1230    o couple pkg/thsice to pkg/seaice:
1231      - modify advection in seaice to accomodate new scalar fields to be advected
1232      - only muliDimAdection scheme work with seaice/thsice
1233      - mapping of thsice-variables to seaice-variables, back and forth
1234      - does not break the verification experiments, but does not give the
1235        desired results either
1236    o pkg/seaice
1237      - make (default) second order advection a bit less confusing?
1238    
1239    checkpoint58f_post
1240    o couple pkg/thsice and pkg/exf (as a preparation for coupling pkg/thsice
1241      to pkg/seaice):
1242      - new routines thsice_map_exf and thsice_get_exf provide the interface
1243      - add an additional formal parameter to thsice_solve4temp
1244    o pkg/exf:
1245      - add new fields wspeed, snowprecip (to be able to couple to thsice)
1246      - correct Stefan-Boltzmann constant
1247      - new parameter for longwave surface emittance
1248      - separate some stuff from exf_bulkformulae into new routines  
1249        exf_radiation, exf_wind
1250      - add new parameters and constants: longwave emissivity for ocean, ice
1251        and snow, evaporation parameters over ice
1252      - decouple wind/stress computation from ALLOW_BULKFORMULA: always compute
1253        either wind from stress or stress from wind
1254    o pkg/thSIce:
1255    - split thsice_step_fwd.F in 2 S/R: thsice_step_temp.F & thsice_step_fwd.F
1256    - put i,j loops inside S/R: THSICE_ALBEDO, THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP, THSICE_EXTEND
1257       and THSICE_CALC_THICKN
1258    - for now, call to THSICE_GET_BULKF remains inside i,j loops.
1259    - add CPP option: ALLOW_DBUG_THSICE and header file THSICE_DEBUG.h
1260      to make debugging easier.
1261    - affects results (@ truncation level) of global_ocean.cs32x15.thsice: update output
1262    o pkg/bulk_force:
1263      - clean-up comments and parameters ;
1264      - add new Bulk-Formulae from Large and Yeager, 2004, NCAR/TN-460+STR ;
1265    o fix bug in aim+thsice albedo: snow & ice thickness arguments were switched;
1266      generate new output for test-experiment: aim.5l_cs.thSI
1267    o results_ad : rename "output.txt_adm" to "output_adm.txt" and change
1268      testreport accordingly
1269    
1270    checkpoint58e_post
1271    o SEAICE_CGRID adjoint done
1272    o R_STAR adjoint implemented.
1273      * Seems to just work (based on global_ocean.90x40x15/code_ad_nlfs/ )
1274      * need to sort out init. of h0facc, etc.
1275    o Make pkg/profile fully independent of ecco,cost, etc. stuff
1276      to be able to use it in pure forward.
1277    
1278    checkpoint58d_post
1279    o upgrade simple test-experiment to tutorial example:
1280     step.1: duplicate the experiment and (step.2) will remove the old copy.
1281      tutorial_barotropic_gyre      <- copy of exp0     (R1:barotropic_gyre_in_a_box)
1282      tutorial_baroclinic_gyre      <- copy of exp1     (R1:baroclinic_gyre_on_a_sphere)
1283      tutorial_global_oce_latlon    <- empty for now    (R1:global_ocean_circulation)
1284      tutorial_global_oce_biogeo    <- copy of dic_example
1285      tutorial_deep_convection      <- almost like exp5 (R1:nonhydrostatic_deep_convection)
1286      tutorial_plume_on_slope       <- copy of plume_on_slope
1287      tutorial_tracer_adjsens       <- copy of carbon   (R1:tracer_adjoint_sensitivity)
1288      tutorial_global_oce_optim     <- empty for now (David ?)
1289      tutorial_global_oce_in_p      <- copy of global_ocean_pressure
1290     some tutorials (R1) were already checked-in under tutorial_examples in release1_branch
1291    o correct a sign problem in cost_scat.F
1292    o obcs and ptracers: fix boundary conditions for advections schemes
1293      with larger stencil
1294    o thsice adjoint: start
1295    o mom_vecinv: add ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING flags to mom_vi_hdissip for
1296      completeness
1297    o mom_fluxform: fixing the mutual use of ISOTROPIC_COS_SCALING
1298      and COSINEMETH_III, add comments in default CPP_OPTIONS.h
1299    o ptracers adjoint:
1300      * avoid extensive recomputatations
1301      * fix missing re-init. of gptr (missed by TAF)
1302    o obcs: add a flag (OBCSprintDiags, defaults is true) that allows
1303      me to turn off the excessive output to STDOUT that this package produces
1304    o move NH metric terms & 3.D Coriolis S/R to pkg/mom_common
1305      and add those terms in Vector-Invariant formulation.
1306    o in ctrl pkg, if ALLOW_CAL, use monthly mean controls
1307      if the control period (xx_hfluxperiod etc) is 0
1308    o in profiles pkg, clean routines and fix details
1309    o in ecco pkg, reading ssh data:
1310      fix problem in case the model does not start at iter0=0
1311    o fix mnc-pickup/restart for ptracers
1312    o new package prifiles:
1313      code to compute profile-based cost by Gael Forget
1314      (modifs in ecco, ctrl, autodiff)
1315    o Benign bug fix in initialization (spotted by M. Mazloff) of
1316      ctrl_set_globfld_xz.F ctrl_set_globfld_yz.F
1317    
1318    checkpoint58c_post
1319    o adjoint: finish NLFS adjoint and provide reference output in
1320      verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/results_ad_nlfs
1321    o seaice: add an EVP solver following Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) and the
1322      documentation of CICE. Turn on by defining SEAICE_ALLOW_EVP in
1323      SEAICE_OPTIONS.h and SEAICEuseEVP=.true. in data.seaice. Works only
1324      with SEAICE_CGRID defined.
1325    o move calendarDumps from "data" to "data.cal" and clean-up the code
1326      with a simple call to pkg/cal S/R: CAL_TIME2WRITE
1327    o add useEXF & useCAL flags (for now, set in hard-coded way)
1328    o add S/R to compute NH-metrics terms & Coriolis f' in vertical momentum
1329      (were missing in NH mode, and wrong in quasihydrostatic mode).
1330      waiting for Chris updated version of calc_gw to add those CALLs.
1331    o fix bug in quasihydrostatic S/R ;
1332      add a test for this option: global_ocean.90x40x15.qshyd
1333    o new S/R "SET_PARMS": set parameters that might depend on the use of some pkgs.
1334      (called from INITIALISE_FIXED, after INI_PARMS & PACKAGES_READPARAMS)
1335    o add on/off flag useOffLine for package OFFLINE
1336    o seaice:
1337      - modify advection so that it works also on the C-grid
1338      - extend loop ranges in seaice_lsr and seaice_dynsolver; fixes
1339        problem in multi-tile runs with C-grid
1340      - add flags for clipping ice velocities and/or masking solver forcing
1341      - fix drag (ocean on ice) formulation and a bug that caused noise in the
1342        C-grid solver
1343      - added a few comments to seaice_diffusion.F
1344      - separate C-grid and B-grid versions more cleanly (UVM and seaiceMaskU/V
1345        are now exclusive)
1346      - add a new ocean-ice stress coupling method (Hibler and Bryan, 1987) which
1347        required re-ordering the code a little:
1348       + make DAIRN global variable (defined in SEAICE)
1349       + move computation of the viscosities eta and zeta into a new separate
1350         routine (because I need to recompute them in seaice_ocean_stress.F)
1351    
1352    checkpoint58b_post
1353    o AIM+thSIce: fix sign of Short-Wave through the Ice ;
1354      update output.txt of exp. aim.5l_cs.thSI
1355    o various mnc cleanups and improvements:
1356      + shrink lookup tables by factor of ~4
1357      + better error reporting when running out of lookup space
1358      + able to handle longer path/file names (up to 500 chars)
1359    o adjoint:
1360      - Another overhaul of store dirs. for NLFS to eliminate  "hidden" recomputations.
1361      - TBD: "hidden" mom_vecinv recomp. in dynamics
1362    o change forcing_In_AB to affects both T,S forcing and Momentum forcing
1363     (allow to differentiate between forcing components using new integer flags:
1364      momForcingOutAB=1/0 & tracForcingOutAB=1/0)
1365     and add new flag to put Dissipation tendency out of Adams-Bashforth.
1366    o ecco
1367      - enable trend removal from SSH anomaly obs.
1368    o adjoint
1369      - a fix for PmEpR when #undef EXACT_CONSERV
1370      - fix of "hidden" recomp. in thermodynamics (no TAF warnings)
1371      - try to fix "hidden" recomp. in forward_step for NLFS
1372        (NLFS seems broken sometimes after I checked it in)
1373    o seaice:
1374     - add c-grid version of the dynamic solver:
1375       + three new routines that are the c-grid substitute lsr, dynsolver
1376         and ostres
1377       + put a few fields that were local to dynsolver into global common
1378         blocks, so that I can move the computation of stresses etc into
1379         seaice_lsr (saves coding but may break the adjoint).
1380     - replace more hardwired parameters by runtime parameters
1381     - add ice masks that mask the rhs of the implicit solvers where there
1382       is no ice (commented out in seaice_dynsolver, because i am not sure
1383       if this works properly), eventually this should replace the clipping
1384       of ice velocities in seaice_dynsolver to +/-40cm/s.
1385    o remove the BUILD_INFO.h include from CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and explicitly
1386      include it only where its needed
1387    o move balancing of fluxes before the call of external_forcing_surf
1388    o seaice:
1389      - correct units of turning angles (now they are really in degrees)
1390      - move computation of GWATX/Y out of main routine into dynsolver
1391      - initialize GWATX/Y in seaice_init
1392    o Apply mask on Fresh-Water flux (needed for SSH forcing).
1393      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean_ebm & cpl_aim+ocn (affects cg2d residual)
1394    o seaice: add runtime flags for turning angles (default to zero)
1395    o Adding runtime parameter to exf/, ctrl/, to remove on-the-fly global mean
1396      and trend from exf forcing and ctrl control adjustments
1397    o fix variable aliasing in gad_calc_rhs that cannot be handled by TAF
1398      (since checkpoint57x_post)
1399    o change the default rotation period to 86164.s = the Earth rotation
1400    o 1rst implementation of Implicit IGW using the 3-D solver (use3Dsolver=T)
1401      and based on a reference stratification. Tested within hs94.cs-32x32x5.
1402    o seaice advection: add code for choosing between the default (2nd order
1403      central differences) and multiDim advection schemes provided by
1404      pkg/generic_advdiff
1405    o seaice:
1406      - removed all references to SEAICE_GRID.h fields from
1407        dynsolver, advect, diffus, lsr, without changing the results of lab_sea
1408        (cubed-sphere configuration will change a little)
1409      - grid computations in seaice_init are obsolete now.
1410      - cleaned up code a little so that is easier to read (hopefully).
1411      - added new (better?) discretizations of default advection and diffusion
1412        (turn on with SEAICEuseFluxForm)
1413      - replace 1 in 3d global fields by kSurface in growth.F
1414      
1415    checkpoint58a_post
1416    o seaice:
1417      - bug fix in advect.F
1418    o shelfice:
1419      - separate shelfice load anomaly from pload (breaks with time
1420        dependent forcing), => introduce constant field shelficeLoadAnomaly.
1421        Its default is 0., but it may be computed more cleverly from (unknown)
1422        t- and s-profiles (tRef, sRef) and actual EOS. For now this has to be
1423        done offline. A good approximation of the pressure load anomaly is
1424        necessary to avoid large initial adjustment processes underneath
1425        deep-reaching shelfice.
1426      - small fix in ISOMIP shelfice_thermodynamics
1427      - add more sophisticated thermodynamics of Hellmer (1989), this is
1428        now the default
1429      - give a few constants more intuitive names
1430    o add code to balance EmPmP and Qnet at the end of do_ocean_physics. Useful
1431      if bulk formulae are used in long integration (especially EmPmR). Turn
1432      on with balanceEmPmR = .true. or balanceQnet = .true. in data, PARM01
1433      if balancePrintMean, the imbalance that is substracted is printed to
1434      STDOUT.
1435    o fix bug (typo) in obcs_apply_eta.F
1436    o add a new package shelfice which enables us to model the circulation
1437      underneath shelf-ice with draughts of hundreds of meters.
1438     - works
1439     - to do: + include improved thermodynamics
1440              + check whether kSurfC (from model/inc/SURFACE.h) can be used
1441                instead of new field kTopC
1442              + can we use topoFile, Ro_surf and existing code in ini_depth.F
1443                instead of new field R_shelfIce and new code in ini_depth.F
1444                and ini_mask_etc.F?
1445              + adjust vertical mixing schemes?
1446    o seaice pkg:
1447     - add a cpp-flag to include a simple formula for a salinity dependent
1448       freezing point of sea water at the surface
1449     - change the contents of SEAICE_TEST_ICE_STRESS_1 so that zonal and
1450       meridional stresses are now different (and hopefully correct)
1451    o AIM pkg: change threshold on large-scale condensation to conserve Heat.
1452       update results of aim.5l_LatLon test ; fix title & units of AIM diagnostics
1453       and  change 3 diagnostics names (OSR,OSRCLR,KM -> TSR,TSRCLR,DRAG)
1454    o pkg/diagnostics: add options and parameters for regional-statistics
1455       diagnostics ; define regions by reading a region-mask from a file
1456       (might add other options later)
1457    o pkg/bulk_force:
1458     - add option and parameters to use AIM surface-flux formulae.
1459     - Change loading part: S/R BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD only take care of bulkf_fields ;
1460       others forcing fields (defined in PARM05, parameter file "data") are loaded
1461       from S/R EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD, as usually (with useBulkforce = T or F).
1462     - initialise all bulkf_fields in bulkf_init.F ; do in-lining of exf_bulkcdn.F
1463     - use the right EXCH call for uwind,vwind (to work on CS-grid).
1464     - re-arrange header files (move parameters from BULKF.h to BULKF_PARAMS.h)
1465       and parameters (note: calcWindStress replaces .NOT.readwindstress).
1466     - cleaner interface with pkg/thSIce (new S/R THSICE_GET_PRECIP).
1467    
1468    checkpoint58
1469    o add "--embed-source" option to genmake2 which, when the supporting
1470      tools can be compiled (as determined by genmake2) will turn on the
1471      embed_files package which then embeds the entire MITgcm source code
1472      (*.[fFhc] + Makefile) used for the build within the executable
1473      - requested by CNH but off by default
1474      - adds a paltry <9MB to the mitgcmuv executable in most cases
1475      - only writes the output when useEMBEDSRC in eedata is true
1476    o clean up 3-dim. relaxation codes:
1477      * Fix I/O inconsistency in pkg/rbcs: replace precFloat32 by readBinaryPrec
1478      * Remove 3-dim. relaxation code from pkg/exf (now use only pkg/rbcs)
1479      * Thanks to Tom Haine for testing!
1480    
1481    checkpoint57z_post
1482    o make CG3D solver compatible with Free-surface at k > 1 (p-coordinate):
1483      affects output (@ truncation level) of exp. plume_on_slope ; updated.
1484    o fix the pickup behavior for obcs in combination with ptracers
1485    o fix a bug in ptracers_external_fields_load
1486    o no AB-2 at the first iteration for Gw (consistent with Gu,Gv,Gt,Gs ...)
1487      affects results of NH experiments (but all our NH tests have Gw[it=1]==0 !!)
1488    o transfered surface NH pressure to eta field (if exactConserv).
1489    o gmredi: fix bugs in slope tapering ldd97 (depthZ had the wrong sign)
1490         and update lab_sea output.txt file.
1491    o completing 3-dim. relaxation code: additional term
1492         1/tau*( theta(i,j,k) - thetaStar(i,j,k) )
1493      in S/R EXTERNAL_FORCING_T (file external_forcing.F)
1494      * At compile time, in "EXF_OPTIONS.h" set
1495          #define  ALLOW_CLIMTEMP_RELAXATION
1496          #define  ALLOW_CLIMSALT_RELAXATION
1497      * At runtime in "data", under &PARM03 set (e.g., units in seconds)
1498          tauThetaClimRelax3Dim = 15552000.0,
1499          tauSaltClimRelax3Dim  = 15552000.0,
1500      * 3 cases:
1501          1) Use a constant-in-time 3-dim. field
1502          2) Provide 12 3-dim. fields corresponding to Jan., ... , Dec.
1503          3) Real-time relax. to time-evolving prescribed field
1504    o Adding Laplacian-type smoothness constraint on
1505      initial and boundary (forcing) controls (ic, bc)
1506      * enable at compile-time via
1507        ALLOW_SMOOTH_IC_COST_CONTRIBUTION, ALLOW_SMOOTH_BC_COST_CONTRIBUTION
1508      * enable at run-time via mult_smooth_ic = 1, mult_smooth_bc = 1
1509      * Absolute scale somewhat unclear so far
1510      * no area weighting was included since no other cost term does so far
1511    
1512    checkpoint57y_post
1513    First step for a NLFS adjoint
1514    o initially suppress rStar (new flag DISABLE_RSTAR_CODE)
1515    o new init. routines for calc_r_star, calc_surf_dr
1516    o still need to deal with ini_masks_etc
1517    o testreport seemed happy
1518    checkpoint57y_pre
1519    
1520    o obcs: always reset wVel & eta (to zero or prescribe it) at the OBs.
1521    o add new package rbcs (for relaxing ptracers at boundaries/depth/surface etc)
1522    o add new offset feature to offline pkg (plus minor cleanup)
1523    o cfc fixes for final year of integration
1524    o clean up GCHEM_OPTIONS.h/DIC_OPTIONS.h (all options should
1525      be in GCHEM_OPTIONS).
1526    
1527    checkpoint57x_post
1528    o fix testreport Pb in multiple test experiment.
1529    o cleanup our namelist syntax in verification:
1530      - make it more F95 standards compliant (some work still needed)
1531      - allows the vast majority of our tests to work with gfortran
1532    o Non-Hydrostatic:
1533     - put all NH variables (formerly in DYNVARS.h & GW.h) in NH_VARS.h
1534     - fix exchange calls for CS-grid using the new EXCH_S3D_RL.
1535    o Allow to apply AB on T,S rather than on AB(gT,gS):
1536     - implemented within #ifdef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3
1537     - use the same arrays (gtNm,gsNm) to hold tracer field at previous
1538       time-steps (if AB(T,S)) and tendencies (if AB(gT,gS)).
1539     - need a "clever" read_pickup to restart from the other AB formulation
1540    o move local commom bloc /GlobalLo/ (used for singleCpuIO) in EESUPPORT.h
1541    o remove some unused variables (reduces number of compiler warnings)
1542    o adjoint
1543      * Disable useVariableViscosity for adjoint for time being
1544        (there are a number of extensive recomputations)
1545      * Initialize certain variables needed for adjoint
1546    
1547    checkpoint57w_post
1548    o pkg/mdsio: use MAX_LEN_FNAM (instead of hard coded 80) for file-names
1549                 fix the singleCpuIO RS version of MDSWRITEFIELD
1550       and add a WARNING if using globalFiles=T with multi-processors.
1551    o write grid-file(s) in only one format (MDS or MNC): default=MNC (if
1552      using MNC); can force MDS output by setting writegrid_mnc=F in data.mnc
1553    o tracer advection scheme:
1554      add DST-2 (=Lax-Wendroff) & 1rst order upwind schemes (the way to get
1555       those 2 schemes before, changing GAD_FLUX_LIMITER.h + to recompile,
1556       was not very convenient).
1557      add implicit version for DST-3 & DST3_Flux_Limit vertical advection;  
1558       (further tests needed for the implicit DST & Flux-Limiter schemes).
1559    o PTRACERS: added namelist parameter PTRACERS_ref in analogy to tRef
1560      and sRef for convenience, handy, when you want to initialize
1561      ptracers in a large domain with a constant non-zero value. Also,
1562      untangle ptracers_init.F a little.
1563    
1564    checkpoint57v_post
1565    o change dome exp. to use variable viscosity in side-drag terms.
1566    o remove all the files from the cfc_offline test since they are now
1567      incorporated into tutorial_cfc_offline which has been producing
1568      identical results for a few days of testing
1569    o add new parameter: sideDragFactor to enable half-slip-side BC
1570      and change side-drag S/R to use viscosity from mom_calc_visc
1571      (can switch back by setting sideDragFactor=0.); affects results at
1572      truncation level; regenerate output for exp.: global_ocean.cs32x10(x3),
1573       global_ocean_ebm, global_ocean_pressure, matrix_example & MLAdjust(x5).
1574    o vorticity & strain are now computed without masking, to account for
1575      no-slip-side BC in variable viscosity calculation ; mask is applied
1576      anyway later on, before computing advection/coriolis terms.
1577    o modify exp4 to test new obcs support for reading from external files
1578      and for passive tracers
1579    o fix behavior of ptracers_monitor when monitor output is written to a
1580      netcdf-file; still not independent of monitor.F (writes in the same
1581      file).
1582    o change default value of tRef (put a uniform, meaningful value for ocean
1583      & atmos) and initialize sRef (was missing, as Martin mentioned).
1584    o Redefine viscC?Leith*.  Change the coefficients of Leith viscosity
1585      to be proportional to enstrophy dissipation length.  Thus,
1586       viscC?leith?_new=pi*(viscC?leith?_old)^(1/3)
1587      This is now consistent with Smagorinsky and with the manual.
1588    
1589    checkpoint57u_post
1590    o OBCS and PTRACERS: add open boundary support for passive tracers
1591      - either use homogenous (pseudo) v.Neumann conditions or prescribe
1592        OB-values from file; this is not different from the way theta and salinity
1593        are treated
1594      - however, Orlanski-radiation conditions are not supported, and the model
1595        will stop if you use pTracers and Orlanski at the same time.
1596      - beefed up the rountine obcs_external_fields_load: now only those open
1597        boundary values are overwritten with values from files for which there
1598        are really files, otherwise the OB-fields remain untouched. This makes
1599        it possible to use different OBs at different ends of the domain (as
1600        with EXF)
1601    o reduce number of exch calls in shap_filt (s2).
1602    o CS-grid: fix divergence contribution to Leith viscosity. Affects (@
1603      truncation level) 4/5 MLAdjust test results (11&12 digits match).
1604    
1605    checkpoint57t_post
1606    o test biharmonic viscosity + no-slip with exp: global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4
1607    o finish adding brackets (coriolis S/R, vecinv) in multi-terms sum to get
1608      same truncation, independent of the face number: affects affects several
1609      test. exp.: Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
1610    o fix bug in mom_v_sidedrag (biharmonic viscosity was counted 2 times);
1611      note that biharmonic viscosity + no-slip was not tested in any experiment.
1612    o fix bug in non-linear free-surf side-drag ; generate new output for
1613      global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & global_ocean_pressure.
1614    o make mnc honor the writeBinaryPrec flag for most kinds of output
1615    o eesupp: split EEPARAMS into EESIZE/EEPARAMS and add a vector global sum
1616    o minor change in averaging W (mom_vi_?_vertshear.F) that affects truncation
1617      error; update output from global_ocean.cs32x15(+.thsice) & MLAdjust (all 5).
1618    o add brackets in multi-terms sum to get same truncation, independent of
1619      the face number (manage to get exactly same value of gU,gV at the cs-edge)
1620      affects several test. exp. Update global_ocean.cs32x15 (+.thsice).
1621    o Clean, new version of mom_calc_visc.  Adds a new feature, viscAhRemax
1622      and viscA4Remax, which allow one to limit the minimum viscosity by specifying
1623      a maximum grid-scale Reynolds number.  Also, changes all length calculations
1624      in the case of grid anisotropy to geometric mean of dx**2 and dy**2.
1625      Suggested values of viscosity parameters found in mom_calc_visc.
1626      Many new viscosity diagnostics available.
1627    
1628    checkpoint57s_post
1629    o Add clearing-house for viscosity calculations, mom_calc_visc and
1630      correct numerous bugs in LeithD and Smagorinsky discretizations.  
1631      mom_calc_visc now allows for Smagorinsky, Leith and LeithD to be
1632      used simultaneously, and to be used in mom_vecinv and mom_fluxform.
1633      Mom_vecinv can be used with standard viscous calculation (mom_vi_hdissip.F)
1634      and with Strain-Tension viscous term calculation (mom_hdissip.F).  
1635      The Strain-Tension form is now called with useStrainTensonVisc=.true.
1636      ViscAhStrain and viscAhTension are now retired.
1637    o diagnostics "VISCAHD" & "VISCA4D" replace "VISCAH" & "VISCA4".
1638    o In response to JMC's bug report, genmake2 now ignores any soft-links
1639      that it finds in the *current* directory when searching for files.
1640      Soft-links found in any other source directories will still work as
1641      they did before.
1642    o add HAVE_SETRLSTK define and useSETRLSTK flag (eedata) which calls
1643      a C routine to unlimit the stack size
1644    o mnc-ify pkg/aim snapshot vars
1645    o mnc-ify pkg/land as requested by Daniel
1646    o various changes to mnc including:
1647      - all files use the new "BASENAME[[.ITER].{t|f}NUM].nc" format
1648      - output can now be grouped so that all files within a group
1649          change the ITER portion of their names in lock-step together
1650      - can now read ("global") PER-FACE (in addition to PER-TILE) files
1651          and works with both EXCH1 and EXCH2 (but needs more testing)
1652      - writing works for all verification test cases w/ g77 on Linux
1653    
1654    checkpoint57r_post
1655    o make MNC variable initialization happen earlier
1656    o add diagnostics for (almost) each term of the momentum Eq.
1657    o remove SST,SSS,UVEL_k2,VVEL_k2 diagnostics.
1658    o move pkg timeave out of pkg-groups "oceanic" & "atmospheric" (pkg/pkg_groups)
1659    o remove MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT option ;
1660      add "dumpInitAndLast" to replace "nodumps" (and MINIMAL_TAVE_OUTPUT).
1661    o move some basic S/R (used elsewhere in the code) from pkg/mdsio to eesupp/src
1662      allows to compile without pkg/mdsio (& test successfully hs94.1x64x5)
1663    o add MNC output for adjoint of EXF (adexf), SEAICE (adseaice)
1664    o add time-dependent SST, SSS control
1665    o cost terms in ecco/ modularized (new cost_generic.F)
1666    o cost_averages routines are modularized (new cost_averagesgeneric.F)
1667    o new infrastructure for seaice model vs. obs misfits in seaice/
1668      * driver from the_main_loop.F is seaice_cost_driver.F
1669      * first term is AREA vs. SMR observation misfit (ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA)
1670      * gradient check in Exp. 6a of natl_box_adjoint/
1671    o natl_box_adjoint input_seaice for Lab. Sea now available online via wget
1672      (see README file)
1673    
1674    checkpoint57q_post
1675    o fix initialisation Pb in calc_gw (get NANs in exp5 with g77)
1676    o fix annoying months-old bug in mnc/mdsio output for seaice pkg
1677      - bug was reported by Jean-Michel and Ian Fenty
1678    o fix initialization Pb in AIM-Ocean coupled model (aim_sice2aim.F)
1679      update exp. cpl_aim+ocn output.
1680    o Implement 4-level checkpointing: AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
1681      Needed for high-res. runs with large global files
1682      to be able to limit tapelev size
1683    o Changed some tests for adjoint:
1684      * carbon/ now tests AUTODIFF_2_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
1685      * natl_box_adjoint/code_bulk/ tests AUTODIFF_4_LEVEL_CHECKPOINT
1686      * global_ocean.90x40x15/ back to default 3-level checkpointing
1687    o Modifications to enable scripted COMMON to MODULE conversion
1688      * verification/OpenAD/code/ has necessary scripts and description;
1689      * converts, compiles and runs successfully;
1690    
1691    checkpoint57p_post
1692    o reading of delXfile & delYfile moved from ini_parms.F to ini_grid.F
1693    o move ${PKG}_MNC_INIT from ${PKG}_READ_PARAMS to ${PKG}_INIT_FIXED
1694      (already the case for some pkgs, including recent MNC_init, e.g. thsice)
1695    o call CALC_GW from DYNAMICS (instead of from FORWARD_STEP)
1696    o Dissipation & phiHyd gradient are always added to gU,gV in timestep.F
1697      (was already the case for dissipation with mom_vecinv,
1698       and also the case for grad.PhiHyd when staggered-timeStep)
1699      This will allow to put dissipation out-off the AB time-stepping.
1700     Unfortunately, affects truncation error. Update output of exp. that "fails"
1701      (cg2d matching number) and leave the others for later: front_relax(10),
1702      global_ocean_pressure(10),ideal_2D_oce(10),internal_wave(9),lab_sea(12),
1703      matrix_example(7!),natl_box(12),plume_on_slope(11),vermix(12x3,11x2).
1704    
1705    checkpoint57o_post
1706    o fix MNC/MDSIO flags in PTRACERS so that (1) it works, and
1707      (2) its ready to be documented during the 20050801 DocFest
1708    o MNC-ify the gmredi package -- tested and works w/ and w/o mnc
1709      for ideal_2D_oce and lab_sea on linux_ia32_g77
1710    o set to #undef CTRL_SET_OLD_MAXCVARS_30
1711      in global1x1_tot/code_seaice_adj to access indices 32, 33
1712      (worth another tag)
1713    
1714    checkpoint57n_post
1715    o adding precip control xx_precip 32
1716    o adding swflux control xx_swflux 33
1717    o Replacing 10 forcing penalty cost routines by 1 generic.
1718    o Implementing partitioning in time-mean and variable adjustment
1719      for atmos. state.
1720    o Time-mean constant error is now read in data.ecco (instead of hard-coded)
1721    o in natl_box_adjoint:
1722      * updated exp 1 to 10
1723        (but does not have time-mean vs. variable split results yet)
1724    o updated global1x1/*_seaice_adj/
1725      to incorporate latest changes
1726    o enable useSingleCpuIO for mdsio vector routines
1727      (applies in particular to tapelev I/O)
1728    o removed inefficient K-loop in all active_file*control*.F
1729    
1730    checkpoint57m_post
1731    o re-arrange exp. adjustment.cs-32x32x1 (adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 merge into)
1732      and advect_cs (use EXCH-2 and standard cs-32 grid files).
1733    o pkg/exch2: filling of face-corner halo regions is optional
1734      (ifdef W2_FILL_NULL_REGIONS) and is turned off by default.
1735    
1736    checkpoint57l_post
1737     tag before updating tutorials (pre-release-2)
1738    o add cos & sin of grid-direction orientation angle (curvilinear grid only,
1739       for output and interpolation of input fields onto model grid)
1740    o fix radius in mom_v_metric_cylinder.F (wrong by dy/2).
1741       Affects results of exp. rotating_tank ; update output.txt.
1742    o pkg/diagnostics: 2 new S/R to fill a diagnostics using a scaling factor
1743          and taking the square quantity and/or using a fraction-weight field.
1744    o fix aim_diagnostics_init.F mate numbers.
1745    o add mnc output capability to diagnostics/diagstat and update
1746      our cvsignore files for the ACSII output generated
1747    
1748    checkpoint57k_post
1749    o lab_sea now uses diagnostics package and provides a suite of
1750      new EXF diagnostics output.
1751    
1752    checkpoint57j_post
1753    o exf
1754      * bug fix in exf_bulkformulae for psimh (spotted by Eliyahu Biton):
1755        Bracket missing in eqn. for psimh (eqn. 7 of Large & Pond, 1982);
1756        terms -2*ATAN(x) + pi/2 were added to both stable and unstable case.
1757      * extended diagnostics output
1758        - now includes all EXF variables
1759        - hs, hl moved to common block
1760        - separate S/R for diagnostics, called after ctrl vector is added
1761        - name changed for EXFsw -> EXFswnet, EXFlw -> EXFlwnet
1762        - EXFqnet contains true Qnet (i.e. includes qsw)
1763      * updated verif. lab_sea, global_with_exf
1764      * Rearranging hflux (exf_mapfields -> exf_getforcing)
1765        to ensure that diagnostics sees a true EXFqnet
1766    o add matlab scripts for CS-grid vectors (in utils/cs_grid)
1767    o diagnostics pkg: change pointers so that 1 diagnostic can be used
1768      several times with different frequencies.
1769    o mnc-ify the thsice package as requested by Daniel Enderton
1770      - the monitor--MNC output needs work
1771      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
1772    o mnc-ify theaim_v23 package as requested by Daniel Enderton
1773      - many attributes need to be added (most are currently blank)
1774    o remove "groundAtK1" & "rkFac" (replaced by usingPCoords & -rkSign)
1775    o add Sadourny like discretization to the 4th.O vorticity advection scheme
1776    o fix bug in rStar code (calc_r_star.F) when used with topo/bathy.
1777      update output.txt from: aim.5l_cs (& .thSI), cpl_aim+ocn,
1778         fizhi-gridalt-hs and global_ocean.cs32x15 (& .thsice).
1779    o fix few little things to avoid floating error with -ftrapuv (ifort v9)
1780     (ini_spherical_polar_grid.F, calc_r_star.F, monitor/mon_surfcor.F)
1781    
1782    checkpoint57i_post
1783    o Diagnostics package was changed: diagnostic allocation is now deactivated
1784      by setting an empty file name in the namelist (used to be by setting 0 frequency)
1785    o momentum advection (VI form) options: activate 4th.O vorticity Coriolis ;
1786      add 1rst Order upwind vertical Shear.
1787    o add a quick fix for A/B checkpointing in OFFLINE mode
1788    o add IGNORE_TIME define and -ignore_time option to genmake2 as an
1789      end-run around the C/Fortran linking horror in eesup/src/timers.F
1790    o added pkg/runclock: allows user to terminate run based on wall clock
1791    o added non-hydrostatic scaling parameter: nh_am2
1792    o pkg/my82: futile attempt to make results compiler-independent by adding
1793      some "_d 0", etc. no effect.
1794    o for mnc output, fill the 'T' coordinate var with myTime and create a
1795      separate 'iter' variable for iteration count
1796    o pkg/diagnostics:
1797      add new capability: output of Global/Regional & per-level statistics ;
1798      tested against monitor output (including land & thSIce) on various exp.
1799    o make seaice-pkg I/O type flags (MNC/MDS) more standard.
1800    
1801    checkpoint57h_done
1802      tag after changing user customized files (DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h,
1803      data.diagnostics, data.gchem, data.ptracers) is done.
1804    
1805    o pkg/diagnostics: prepare for Global/Regional statistics.
1806      add 2nd namelist in data.diagnostics and update DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h
1807    o remove "baseTime" (no used) from arg. list of DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE
1808      and rename it: DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE
1809    
1810    checkpoint57h_post
1811    o move tIter0 from data.gchem to PTRACERS_Iter0 in data.ptracers
1812    o pkg/diagnostics: change output frequency, now in seconds (instead
1813      of Nb of iterations). This requires to change data.diagnostics.
1814    checkpoint57h_pre
1815    
1816    o in mnc, let the user create the output dir if both mnc_outdir_date
1817      and mnc_outdir_num are false
1818    o add fflags() to pkg/diagnostics which allows one to specify, on a
1819      per-file basis, the file precision [default behavior is unchanged]
1820    o added diagnostics to pkg/kpp, including computation of mixed layer
1821      depth based on a temperature/density criterion
1822    o updated verification/natl_box to test the new pkg/kpp diagnostics
1823    o bugs fixed (with useAbsVorticity=T & with useJamartMomAdv=T)
1824    o test AB-3 code with 4th.Order advection scheme (advect_xy/input.ab3_c4)
1825    o fix mnc flags in pkg/seaice so that they are "owned" by seaice,
1826      not mnc -- this mistake was found by JMC and is now corrected
1827    
1828    checkpoint57g_post
1829    o add Adams-Bashforth 3rd Order time stepping:
1830      - default remains AB-2 (#undef ALLOW_ADAMSBASHFORTH_3)
1831      - not yet implemented with NH, CD_Scheme, pTracers, MNC_pickup ...
1832    checkpoint57g_pre
1833    
1834    o make lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax spatially varying
1835      (default remains spatially uniform constant based on tau)
1836    o added new control variables
1837      * init. uVel, vVel, etanN
1838      * lambda[Theta,Salt]ClimRelax
1839    o separate masks used for ctrl_pack/unpack 'from write_grid' output
1840      (suggested by G. Forget)
1841    
1842    checkpoint57f_post
1843    o add parameter "baseTime" = model base time = time at iteration zero
1844      new function DIFF_BASE_MULTIPLE (replace DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE) to
1845      account for baseTime shift
1846    o move Coriolis arrays from PARAMS.h to GRID.h
1847    checkpoint57f_pre
1848    
1849    o mnc-ifying the seaice package
1850    o introduced an alternative length scale calculation for use in the limiting
1851      maximum viscosity (off by default, see mom_vi_hdissip.F for details)
1852    o S/R ptracers_calc_diff: argument list bug for CALL KPP_CALC_DIFF_S
1853    o added modified Leith scheme with viscosity proportional to grad(Hdiv)
1854      as well as grad(vort3).  Made it compatible with both approximate form
1855      for the cubed sphere and full form of these gradients.  Added flag
1856      useFullLeith to select between approximate and full form.  
1857    o add "d0" in getcon.F to reduce differences between compilers/platforms
1858      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
1859    o change port_rand funtion to allow to set the seed.
1860    o fix obscure MNC bug involving conversion between reals and integers
1861      - it caused no problems with certain (eg. gcc, ifc) compilers but the
1862        new version is now more standards-compliant
1863    o adjoint-related modifications
1864      * gad_dst3_adv_?: to be able to use advscheme=30 in adjoint
1865      * gad_calc_rhs: fool adjoint, revert to advscheme=30 in reverse when using 33
1866      * mom_vi_hdissip: to be able to use Leith scheme in adjoint
1867    
1868    checkpoint57e_post
1869    o Adding eddy stress controls a la Ferreira et al.
1870    checkpoint57e_pre (actually was tagged: eckpoint57e_pre)
1871    
1872    o fizhi pkg: fix AtoC and CtoA when called with same input & output array
1873      update output.txt of exp. fizhi-gridalt-hs
1874    o add more "Z" dimensions and associated coordinate vars to MNC
1875    o pkg/exf: added twoDigitYear capability for option useExfYearlyFields
1876    o parameter calendarDumps: when set, approximate months (30-31 days) and years
1877      (360-372 days) for parameters chkPtFreq, pChkPtFreq, taveFreq, SEAICE_taveFreq,
1878      KPP_taveFreq, and freq in pkg/diagnostics are converted to exact calendar
1879      months and years.  Requires pkg/cal.
1880    o diagnostics: add pickup functionality
1881      - off by default for backwards compatibility
1882      - current version only uses MDSIO -- MNC will be added
1883    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for LAND pkg output & Shapiro Tendencies.
1884    o pkg/shap_filt: fix for multi-tiles per face (CS-grid with EXCH2)
1885    
1886    checkpoint57d_post
1887    o pkg/thsice used in the ocean: fix tile Pb related to sIceLoad forcing
1888    o modify verification/ideal_2D_oce so that it tests the creation of mnc
1889      output from the diagnostics package
1890    o temporary fix in EXCH2_UV: add a 3rd call to fix the 24.tiles CS-grid set-up
1891    o make genmake2 more portable by using ".$FS" instead of ".f" for more
1892      of the test compilations (eg. IBM xlf on Mac OSX w/HFS filesys)
1893    o add coordinate variables to the MNC output from the diagnostics package
1894    o change MNC-flags default value: true when useMNC=TRUE
1895    o add a "readgrid_mnc" flag to MNC and give model/src/ini_curvilinear_grid.F
1896      the ability (off by default) to read the grid information using MNC
1897    o lab_sea: use LSR_ERROR=1.E-12 for testing ; update output.txt
1898    o diagnostics: fix a bug (sub-set of levels); keep full precision when averaging
1899    o do snap-shot diagnostics at the middle of the time-interval (instead of
1900      at the end).
1901    o update exp. aim.5l_cs (use default LAND_OPTIONS.h file) and add
1902      new test for AIM with thSIce + slab-ocean
1903    o cpl_aim+ocn test: update output (optfile & default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h)
1904    o move state variable diagnostics to the beginning of the time step ;
1905      (note: still needs some work specially for snap-shot diagnostics)
1906      duplicate & replace UVELVVEL diagnostics with UV_VEL_C & UV_VEL_Z
1907    
1908    checkpoint57c_post
1909    o Change testing option (-ieee) to get closer agreement between g77 & ifort
1910    o generate new output.txt files on faulks with g77 & the new -ieee option
1911    checkpoint57c_pre
1912    
1913    o add "_d 0" in freeze ; change some "FLOAT" to "DFLOAT" and went back (TAF);
1914      update output.txt of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
1915    o fix in ini_eos.F (one "_d 0" was missing): now g77 & ifc give much closer
1916      results; update global_ocean_pressure & global_ocean.cs32x15 output.txt
1917    o add saltFlux(+File) forcing capability with periodicExternalForcing
1918    o allow to use pkg diagnostics for GM-Redi & ThSIce output
1919    o diagnostics_fill: fill in up to sNx+1 or sNy+1 (if U,V or Z pt) for mnc.
1920    o improvements for the MNC output from DIAGNOSTICS:
1921      - correct handling of the unlimitied dimension
1922      - all dims now have associated coordinate variables
1923      - variables located at U, V, and Corner ("Z") points are now written
1924        with the correct horzontal dimensions (eg. 'Xp1', 'Yp1') so that
1925        *all* data points are output
1926    o added seaice_summary.F and removed obsolete ALLOW_SEAICE's from pkg/seaice
1927    o added pkg/seaice/seaice_monitor.F
1928    o mdsio_readfield.F can now read files visible only to master MPI process.
1929    o pkg/seaice: some test code for ice-modified ocean stress
1930    o exf_getffields interpolation defaults to bilinear for all scalar forcing
1931      fields (remains bicubic for wind velocity and stress).  This avoids, e.g.,
1932      spurious negative numbers for precipitation and humidity.  Will cause
1933      some small numerical differences for integrations using pkg/exf/exf_interp.F.
1934    o pkg/ctrl/
1935      * Add ctrlvec diagnostics in pack/unpack for nondimensional I/O
1936        May be enabled via doPackDiag
1937      *  introduce z-scaling of
1938         + gradient (doZscalePack) and
1939         + control (doZscaleUnpack)
1940    o pkg/mdsio/
1941      * enable useSingleCpuIO for state estimation (ctrl_pack/unpack) mdsio_gl.F
1942      * N.B.: leave tiled I/O for tapelev (i.e. mds...vector)
1943    
1944    checkpoint57b_post
1945    o simplify options in diagnostics_fill arguments (remove weird combinations)
1946    o fix MNC coordinate variables so that they now contain per-face index
1947      values (instead of xC,xG,yC,yG values) when run with EXCH2 since, in
1948      general, EXCH2 grids are only aligned to a "local" coordinate system
1949    o test diagnostics pkg in dic_example (no output) and ideal_2D_oce (with ouput)
1950    o Implement instantaneous output within pkg diagnostics:
1951      setting a negative frequency in data.diagnostics produces
1952     "snap-shot" output (as opposed to time-average if freq > 0)
1953    o move out off EQUIVALENCE all diagnostics that fizhi does not use ;
1954      NOTE: change ptracer diagnostics name: use 2 characters to work with
1955            more than 9 tracers. Add also diagnostics of advect & diffus flux.
1956    o more CF compliance: convert all MNC 'iter' variables to 'T' so that it
1957      becomes the coordinate variable for the 'T' dimension
1958    o add CF-style coordinate variables to MNC
1959      - just a first cut:  numbers are meaningless on the cubesphere and
1960        missing along the T axis but otherwise it works!
1961    o add surface flux diagnostics: TAUX, TAUY, TFLUX, TRELAX, TICE, SFLUX, SRELAX
1962    o pkg/thSIce: read initial state from 6 files ; allow monitor to use MNC.
1963    o add diagnostics of advective & diffusive flux for T & S (pTracers coming soon)
1964      this is based directly on what the model compute, so that the content of
1965      each diagnostics might be affected by switching options (e.g., implicitDiffusion)
1966    o small changes for diagnostics (gad_biharm_?.F, arguments of S/R impldiff.F)
1967    o clean up build options files for SunOS, in particular
1968      - remove -traditional from xmakedepend
1969      - change -xarch=v9 to -xarch=native for f77
1970      - restore use of make (not gmake)
1971      - add CC=gcc if using g77
1972    o changes per discussion of AM, JMC, & EH3 today:
1973      - move redundant "grid" variables out of "state" -- in preparation of
1974        creating proper CF-style coordinate variables and in recognition
1975        that any/all grid variables can be easily copied (eg. w/NCO) from
1976        the grid files into any of the other NetCDF files
1977      - *always* output grid variables with MDSIO (this will eventually be
1978        changed)
1979      - output MNC grid file if useMNC is true
1980    o every instance of _END_MASTER() has been found and replaced with
1981      _END_MASTER( myThid ) in order to satisfy certain picky Sun
1982      preprocessors
1983    o re-arrange diagnostics pkg initialisation:
1984     - allow each package to extend the available diagnostics list
1985     - add some checking and fix small problems (multi-threaded, ...)
1986     - new S/R diagnostics_fill (replace fill_diagnostics):
1987       look through the short list of active diag. (instead of the long list)
1988       create function DIAGNOSTICS_IS_ON to tell if a diagnostics is active
1989    
1990    checkpoint57a_post
1991    o this set of changes restores TAMC compatibility
1992      tested for global_ocean.90x40x15 adjoint on trough
1993      (what a pain)
1994    
1995    checkpoint57a_pre
1996    o some modifs in tools/build_options for sunos
1997    o call ctrl_pack for ctrl at end for optimcycle=0
1998    
1999    checkpoint57
2000    o add horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity for vertical velocity
2001      - new parameter viscA4W (defaults to viscA4)
2002      - affects only non-hydrostatic code
2003      - to be done: no-slip lateral boundary conditions
2004    o switch back to "sflux = sflux - runoff" in exf_getforcing.F
2005    o implement Implicit Vertical advection for pTracers
2006    o depth convergence accelerator: replace deltaTtracer by dTtracerLev(k)
2007      (implemented also for implicit vertical diffusion & advection)
2008    o OBCS: extend application of tracer open boundary conditions
2009      to a strip beyond the boundary of width Olx/Oly
2010    o add call monitor to TAF set of required calls (flow directives)
2011      and include in natl_box_adjoint
2012    o untangle a few ifdefs related to cost, ctrl, autodiff
2013      untangel a few ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
2014    o Apply Cooper & Haines representative estimates also at sub-surface (k=Nr)
2015      (theta2, salt2 in ecco_cost_weights)
2016    
2017    checkpoint56c_post
2018    o OBCS as control variables
2019      - update ctrl_ad_diff.list, obcs_ad_diff.list
2020      - remove balance of obcs controls from default
2021      - fix index bug nobcs in ctrl_init
2022      - fix dummy fields filen in ctrl_pack
2023      - add dummy weights for obcs
2024    o lsopt: comment out fort.94 output
2025    o optim:
2026      - remove unnecessary header files
2027      - adjusted namelists
2028      - add xerbla.F to Makefile
2029    o exf:
2030      - multiple modifications of exf_check_range
2031      - unit change in exf_init_runoff from [m/year] to [m/s]
2032    o mdsio:
2033      - i/o-vector change debugLevel from debLevA to debLevB
2034    
2035    checkpoint56b_post
2036    o collect all ptracers output in an new routine (PTRACERS_OUTPUT) that
2037      is called from DO_THE_MODEL_IO
2038      - rename PTRACERS_STATV_WRITE to PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE
2039      - introduce new parameter PTRACERS_dumpFreq (defaults to dumpFreq)
2040      - clean up PTRACERS_WRITE_TIMEAVE a little
2041    o add another verification experiment that tests both the cfc-pkg and
2042      the gchem-pkg with GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING undefined, that is with
2043      reactive tendencies treated inline with regular timestepping
2044    o testreport previously did a lousy job of comparing small numbers, so
2045      we (Ed and Martin) changed the  way the cut-off of 1.e-12 is
2046      implemented in the little c-progam tmp_cmpnum.c which is embedded in
2047      testreport.
2048    o ptracers_monitor: bug fix for MPI
2049    
2050    checkpoint56a_post
2051    o GCHEM: finish reorganizating the package
2052      - forward_step calls GCHEM_CALC_TENDENDY, which computes gchemTendency
2053        (introduces another 3D-array for each passive tracer, but only if
2054        GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING is undefined. For GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING
2055        gchemTendency is not needed because the timestep is done separately)
2056      - gchemTendency is added to gPtr in GCHEM_ADD_TENDENCY
2057      - GCHEM is now---more or less cleanly---separate from PTRACERS
2058      - to bo done: handling of surfaceForcingPtr that is needed for KPP not
2059        so clear to me how that should be done in a general way.
2060    o CFC: improve formatting of output in CFC_ATMOS
2061    o PTRACERS:
2062      - rename GCHEM_MONITOR to PTRACERS_MONITOR and call it from MONITOR, so
2063        that ALL experiments with ptracers enable can be checked. This makes
2064        GCHEM_MONITOR obsolete.
2065      - include a runtime parameter PTRACERS_monitorFreq that defaults to
2066        monitorFreq
2067      - set default PTRACERS_write_mdsio to false if PTRACERS_write_mnc is true
2068    o add PTRACERS (PTR0[1-5]) to testreport output
2069    o exf_check_range:
2070      * default changed to .TRUE.
2071      * will check values for niter0 if debLevA, every timestep if debLevB
2072      * STOP in exf_check_range if 'out of range'
2073      * range chosen generous to allow for potential extema
2074      TBD: a version with stricter range
2075           permitted range would be runtime parameters
2076    o GMredi:
2077      - fix ldd97 slope limit ; extend valid domain of Psi-Bolus ;
2078      - change S/R GRAD_SIGMA to be valid in the overlap on CS-grid.
2079      - change the default GMREDI_OPTIONS.h: compile everything except Visbeck
2080    o GCHEM:
2081      - move call to GCHEM_FORCING_SEP, so that it is now called before
2082        the blocking exchanges to avoid computing halos in GCHEM_FORCING_SEP
2083      - introduced a useGCHEM runtime flag and applied it everywhere.
2084      - renamed PTRACERS_SEPARATE_FORCING to GCHEM_SEPARATE_FORCING;
2085        this flag is now only visible within GCHEM-pkg routines.
2086      - moved gchem_forcing_int temporarily into ptracers_forcing, this will
2087        be replaced by a 3D array that is computed before thermodynamics; for
2088        this, the tracer ID iTracer had to be included into the parameter list
2089        of ptracers_forcing
2090      - set up forward_step to call gchem_forcing, that will replace
2091        gchem_forcing_int in ptracers_forcing
2092      - cleaning up
2093    o small cleaning of exch2: remove files that are also in eesupp/src
2094    
2095    checkpoint56
2096    o AIM: read land-Fraction earlier (from ini-fixed) and monitor land at nIter0
2097    o mnc: cleanup "full" files--fixes out-of-memory problem
2098    o ECCO-GODAE
2099      * model/, pkg/, code/, input/ now complete w.r.t. ECCO-GODAE production setup
2100      * fully merged and updated from SIO code
2101        windstress sign change affects
2102        - exf_inscal_[u/v]stress
2103        - sign of xx_tau[u/v] adjustments
2104        - signs in cost_scat
2105      * ctrl_get_gen: avoid update of tau[u/v] for first few days
2106      * natl_box_adjoint updated and compressed
2107      * 2-level checkpoint switch added
2108        (tested in EXP. 1 of natl_box_adjoint)
2109      * new switch doInitXX to avoid init. of xx_... in optimcycle=0
2110    o SVD
2111      * first complete, non-hacked version for SVD calculations
2112      * all interfaces clean w.r.t to handling of xx_..., adxx_..., g_xx_...
2113        performed via direct access files admtlm_vector.it????
2114        (via ctrl_[un]pack)
2115      * optimcycle is used for ARPACK iteration counter
2116        (note: adxx_... is iterated, rather than xx_...; latter is constant!)
2117      * EV problem ok w.r.t. L2-norm in tangent space; need to check other norms
2118        and add linear transforms where necessary
2119      * controls are initial/final SST, SSS (can be extended; need to check
2120        ctrl_set_[un]pack_xyz.F according to ctrl_set_[un]pack_xy.F
2121    o mdsio: filename info to both stderr, stdout
2122    o exf: exf_inscal_runoff: separated default conversion [m/year] -> [m/sec]
2123      from sign change
2124    
2125    checkpoint55j_post
2126    o isolate dissipation tendency (allow to keep it out off AB) in V.I form.
2127      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
2128    o add consistent build directories and .cvsignore files to verification
2129    o added viscA4GridMin and viscA4GridMax for more control on biharmonic viscosity
2130    o make all subroutines 30 or less characters in length for certain older
2131      compilers to work (a thorough search only turns up two routines in
2132      pkg/ptracers)
2133    o allow (vecinv only) a different horiz. viscosity for Divergence and Vorticity;
2134      affects (truncation level) output.txt of global_ocean.cs32x15(&.thsice)
2135    
2136    checkpoint55i_post
2137    o change arrays for total vertical diffusivity (2.D if explicit,
2138      3.D if implicit) ; each ptracer uses its own background value.
2139    o added mnc/NetCDF output capability to ocn_compon_interf
2140      - added bits to verification/cpl_aim+ocn so that it can run on
2141        ITRDA and other clusters without the mpirun "-wd" option
2142    o fixed wayward endif in mom_fluxform.F that messed up cyclindrical
2143      configuration
2144    o give MNC the ability to create additional files rather than
2145      exceeding a specified file size limit "MNC_MAX_FILESIZE"
2146      - the default is just less than 2GB which is a practical limit
2147        on many systems
2148    o Compute the non-local term using either KPP vertical diffusivity (=default)
2149       or the total vertical diffusivity (when KPP_ghatUseTotalDiffus=T)
2150    
2151    checkpoint55h_post
2152    o add verification test "vermix"
2153    o remove all the *_ioinc flags and replace with the single global
2154      outputTypesInclusive flag
2155    o allow to set a vertical profile of vertical diffusivity for T & S
2156    o call PACKAGE_BOOT & PACKAGES_READPARMS just after INI_PARMS
2157    o useMNC moved from data.mnc to data.pkg
2158    
2159    checkpoint55g_post
2160    o Renaming carbon AD experiments to comply with testreport conventions
2161    o Updating adjoint of Held-Suarez hs94.1x64x5
2162    o Fixing directives for non-ECCO forward_step, after ECCO directives
2163      have been fixed to avoid recomp. of do_oceanic_phys
2164      Works well for global_ocean.90x40x15,
2165      but recomp. issue remains for carbon
2166    o Updating adjoint output for natl_box_adjoint after
2167      pkg/ecco has been modified (see taga c55d_post)
2168    
2169    checkpoint55f_post
2170    o rename to timeave_init_fixed
2171    
2172    checkpoint55e_post
2173    o some delicate re-shuffle of store directives to avoid one
2174      extra call of do_oceanic_physics
2175      affects ecco_the_main_loop.F, do_oceanic_physics.F
2176      checkpoint_lev1_directives.h
2177    o NB: this may break global_ocean adjoint temporarily,
2178      but it is clear how to fix it. Will do later, need this now.
2179    
2180    checkpoint55d_post
2181    o ECCO specific cost function terms (up-to-date with 1x1 runs)
2182    o ecco_cost_weights is modified to 1x1 runs
2183    o modifs to allow observations to be read in as
2184      single file or yearly files
2185    o enable to read exf forcing fields as either
2186      single file or yearly files (flag useExfYearlyFields)
2187    checkpoint55d_pre
2188    
2189    o switch between 2-level and 3-level checkpointing
2190    o add ability of MNC to write local and "partial" (eg. 2D slices where
2191      the full 3D field is never actually stored) arrays to NetCDF files
2192      with the correct (that is, the complete multi-dimensional) set of
2193      array indicies
2194      - used in mom_vecinv() to write the diagFreq output
2195      - tested (demonstrated) in verification/aim.5l_cs
2196    o further mnc-ification
2197      - add verification/lab_sea to the list with mnc setups
2198      - fix undefined mnc v-names in cd_code
2199      - add kpp to mnc output (both snapshot and timeave)
2200    o non-hydrostatic code
2201      - added horizontal viscosity parameter viscAhW for w, that replaces viscAh
2202        in calc_gw.F
2203      - defaults to viscAh
2204      - this is useful, when I want to use viscAh=0 (e.g., only biharmonic
2205        friction or Leith) in non-hydrostatic mode, as long as there is
2206        no biharmonic friction and/or Leigth or equivalent for vertical velocity.
2207    o pkg/cost
2208      extend simple cost functions to treat time mean quantities
2209      (T,U,V) via cost_accumulate_state from cost_tile
2210    o multidimAdvection on CS-grid: implement the full 3 pass ; overlap needs to
2211        be 2 times larger than the minimum size the advection scheme requires.
2212        now get a perfect conservation of salt in advect_cs test-exp (updated)
2213    o GGL90 (Gaspar's TKE mixed layer)
2214      - add horizontal diffusion of TKE, requires exchanges in
2215        do_fields_blocking_exchanges, horizontal diffusivity is zero by
2216        default. In OPA there is no horizontal diffusion of TKE but the
2217        mixing coefficients are computed from a horizontal average of TKE of
2218        6 points or so. I think that diffusion has a little more physical
2219        justification.
2220      - clean up ggl90_calc in the hope of reducing memory usage (this hope
2221        was in vain)
2222      - mask tke-variable in ggl90_init
2223    o fix mask Pb in multidimAdvection on CS-grid (still a small Pb with ipass)
2224    o fix biharmonic diffusion on CS-grid.
2225    o more obcs stuff
2226      - added obcs_external_fields_load as an alternative to the EXF-pkg option
2227        for reading boundary values. This routine is called from
2228        obcs_prescribe_read
2229      - updated obcs_check
2230      - changed sponge layer relaxation parameter units for days to seconds
2231      - turned off sponge layer by default
2232      - changed argument list of OBCS_CALC to myTime+deltaTclock
2233      - fixed about 35 bugs in obcs_external_fields_load
2234    
2235    checkpoint55c_post
2236    o obcs stuff
2237      - new runtime flags useOBCSprescribe, useOBCSbalance
2238      - re-arranged obcs_calc
2239      - moved exf_getobcs to obcs_prescibe_read
2240        obcs_prescibe_read is called after ORLANSKI stuff
2241        and independent of it (executable can contain all).
2242      - updated obcs_check
2243      - added exchanges for U,V,gU,gV for useOBCSprescribe=.TRUE.
2244        These may be necessary only if tangential velocities are
2245        prescribed at OB, not sure, needs testing.
2246    o make the MNC_CW_ADD_VATTR_* subroutines all take scalar arguments
2247      which simplifies the calls and passes the ifc check-bounds test
2248    
2249    checkpoint55b_post
2250    o add a 2D scalar, Z location, exchange_2 routine.
2251    o EXCH_UV for CS-grid: add one u,v in the corner-halo region, allows
2252      to compute vorticity on a wider stencil [e.g., vort3(0,1)&(1,0)]
2253      affects advect_cs results (for the wrong reason): update output.txt
2254    o use a more standard discretization for biharmonic viscosity ;
2255     (original version still available with #define MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 )
2256      affects results of dome set-up: update output.txt
2257    o fix gad_advection.F (CubedSphere part), back to version 1.23
2258    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv.F (CubedSphere part).
2259    
2260    checkpoint55a_post
2261    o merged code to
2262      * prescribe/read time-dependent open boundaries
2263        (works in conjunction with exf, cal)
2264      * sponge layer code for open boundaries
2265      * each boundary N/S/E/W now has its own CPP option
2266        (healthy for the adjoint)
2267    
2268    checkpoint55
2269    o up-to-date adjoint of previous breaks
2270      - natl_box_adjoint: problem for exp 12, 13: cost = 0. needs fix
2271      - global_ocean_ebm: adjoint still needs fix (TLM ok)
2272      - global_ocean.90x40x15: extended GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
2273      - carbon: * remove tr1-related adjoint verification
2274                * add ptracer as control variable
2275    o remove all tr1-related code (ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER)
2276      (adjoint stuff still has some tr1 'names', but all use ptracer arrays)
2277    
2278    checkpoint54f_post
2279    o in verification/carbin/ remove experiment related to
2280      ALLOW_PASSIVE_TRACER (array tr1 etc)
2281      code_ad/ input_ad/ results_ad
2282    
2283    o add two new packages
2284      - ggl90, TKE-model of Gaspar et al. (1990), Blanke+Delecluse (1993)
2285        + subject to optimization (memory)
2286      - opps, OPPS (ocean penetrative plume scheme) of Paluszkiewicz+Romea (1997)
2287        + subject to reordering (many GOTOs in the original code)
2288        + so far opps is called for every (i,j) point, and then operates in
2289          the vertical; one may want to reorder the scheme in order operate in
2290          horizontal slabs at the cost of (a lot of) memory, at least ten new 3D
2291          fields)
2292    o overhaul of IO so that we now have flags for MDSIO and/or MNC
2293      - all verification tests compile and run with linux_ia32_g77
2294      - defaults are compatible with current input files--nothing
2295        should change if you were not previously using MNC
2296      - MNC output has been added in numerous places (eg. timeave)
2297        but there are still a few writes not yet do-able with MNC
2298        (this is in progress)
2299      - flags now allow for either/or/both use of MDSIO and MNC and
2300        documentation will soon follow
2301      - numerous small formatting cleanups for ProTeX
2302    o add version info (via BUILD_INFO.h) to MNC and stdout
2303    
2304    checkpoint54e_post
2305    o add two new packages
2306      - pp81 (Packanowski and Philander, 1981), Richardson number and
2307        stratification dependent mixing
2308      - my82 (Mellor and Yamada, 1982) level 2 turbulence closure scheme
2309      - these scheme operate in a similar manner as KPP (without ghat, of
2310        course), however there is only one diffusivity that is used for both
2311        temperature and salinity (and passive tracers)ç
2312    o add offline package
2313    o add "verification/dic_example" which contains a dic-gchem-ptracer setup
2314      provided by Stephanie Dutkiewicz
2315    o genmake2: add ability to search for C compilers and cleanup test output
2316      - fixes recent SX-6 problems and should help with others (eg. HP-UX)
2317    
2318    checkpoint54d_post
2319    o data.diagnostics: if levels() is unspecified then ALL levels are diagnosed
2320    o bug fix in pkg/cal/cal_addtime.F for TheCalendar='model' day count is wrong,
2321      leading to additional shift by 5 days each year of integration
2322       (i.e. leading to considerable offset over the years)
2323    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/thsice: use z* + RealFW + staggerTimeStep
2324    o start with no AB and no initial filtering (staggerTimeStep):
2325      change the results of test-exp: hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5 & hs94.cs-32x32x5
2326    o move ocean specific S/R calls from forward_step.F to do_oceanic_phys.F
2327      (external loading & cpl import/export stay in forward_step.F)
2328    o update coupling interface to work with new staggerTimeStep
2329    o change MDSIO ptracers_pickup.
2330    o fix a bug in Flux deriv. vs Ts (pkg/aim_v23/phy_suflux_sice.F);
2331    o genmake2 fixes so netcdf now works on halem ("osf1_alpha_*")
2332    o bugs fixed in kpp_calc.F (ustarY) and external_forcing.F (Qsw & Partial-cell)
2333    
2334    checkpoint54c_post
2335    o replace surfaceTendency U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr by surfaceForcing U,V,S,T,Tice,Ptr
2336      this affects (truncation error) output.txt of test-exp:
2337       global_ocean_ebm,_pressure,.cs32x15(&.thsice), lab_sea & natl_box
2338    o pkg/kpp: replace pMask by maskC to reduce memory size (one 3.D array)
2339    o change Qnet to always be the net heat flux, (+upward).
2340      affects (truncation error) output of natl_box exp.: updated
2341    o define the max number of passive tracers in PTRACERS_SIZE.h
2342    o start to test mnc routinely in exp0
2343    o add sea-ice loading (sIceLoad) as a new forcing field.
2344    
2345    checkpoint54b_post
2346    o add testreport "-j JOBS" option for parallel builds (tested and pretty
2347       impressive on Altix and Opteron systems)
2348    o diagnostics can now write NetCDF files through the mnc package
2349    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: update pkg aim_v23 & thsice; update aim.5l_cs output
2350    o staggerTimeStep & multi-Dim-Advec: Exch(U,V) added
2351    o staggerTimeStep & NLFS: rescale T & S surface tendencies.
2352      affects (truncation error) output of lab_sea & natl_box exp.: updated
2353    o change pickup _cd & _ptracers (old pickup restart: usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
2354    
2355    checkpoint54a_post
2356    o re-write staggerTimeStep: step fwd U,V and then T,S (reverse the order).
2357    o change pickup file (to restart from old pickup, set usePickupBeforeC54=.T.)
2358    o get a perfect restart when using RealFreshWaterFlux + NLFS (not finished)
2359    o update output of all exp. that use staggerTimeStep (except hs94.cs & 2D)
2360      + internal_wave (shift in writing cg2d_ini_res)
2361    checkpoint54a_pre
2362    
2363    o require forcing_In_AB=.FALSE. and remove surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice
2364      - modified verification/lab_sea and natl_box_adjoint accordingly
2365    
2366    checkpoint54
2367    checkpoint53g_post
2368    o prepare splitting of thermodynamics: store convect.counter in common block
2369    o store d.etaH/dt (instead of Div.hV) in common ; affects (truncation error)
2370      output of: global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure & internal_wave
2371    o cnh's modifs to gad_advection.F for cube-sphere multi-dim advection
2372    o new parameter "nShapS": allow to treat differently S from T (nShapT)
2373    o separate Vert.Advec.Scheme from horizontal Advec.Scheme (T & S)
2374    o restore adjointability
2375    
2376    checkpoint53f_post
2377    o modifications that affect AIM experiment results (update output.txt):
2378      - no advection of S at top interface Nr (pkg/generic_advdiff)
2379      - air surf. temp: use lower value between T0 & T1 (phy_suflux_prep.F)
2380    o AIM pkg:
2381      - include stability function into surf.Flux derivative relative to Tsurf
2382      - calculate clear-sky radiation & surface temp. change (for diagnostics)
2383    
2384    checkpoint53e_post
2385    o merged cylindrical coord configuration
2386    o added rotating_tank experiment
2387    checkpoint53e_pre
2388    
2389    checkpoint53d_post
2390    o faulks upgraded: re-generate output.txt that have changed:
2391       global_ocean.cs32x15(.thsice), global_ocean_ebm, lab_sea, natl_box
2392    o Added Bryan and Lewis, 1979, vertical diffusivity profile
2393    o pkg/land: fix problem in land_impl_temp.F when Ts arround freezing.
2394    o added Sadourny discretization of Coriolis
2395      - moved some PARAMETERS from mom_*_coriolis.F to PARAMS.h
2396      - re-enabled use of omega3 (useAbsVorticity)
2397    o added Leith (Phys. Fluids, 1968, 10, 1409-1416) variable viscosity for
2398      vector-invariant equations
2399      - note: does *NOT* yet use same variable visc. for no-slip BC's.
2400    o recoded the lateral boundary conditions for non-hydrostatic w, this time
2401      hopefully without new bugs
2402      - still to do: biharmonic friction for non-hydrostatic w
2403    o bug fix for mom_*_sidedrag: rA -> rAs,rAw
2404    o regenerated output for global_ocean_ebm (using -ieee)
2405    o fix mom_common/mom_*_sidedrag.F to recover numeric output prior to creation
2406      of mom_common/
2407      - simple re-arrangement of instructions within computing loop
2408    checkpoint53d_pre
2409    
2410    checkpoint53c_post
2411    o new version of coupler for AIM+thSIce and Ocean models
2412     - new fields (SSS,h_MixLayer ...) are exchanged through the coupler
2413     - land: change Evaporation of snow
2414     - aim with thSIce: fix bug in snow-precip.
2415    o changes to calc_gw.F
2416     - bug fix for w^2 term near the bottom boundary
2417     - (hopefully) improve the lateral slip boundary condtions for use with
2418        partial/looped cells
2419      - because the bug fix changes two verification experiments anyway (exp5
2420        and plume on slope), change the lateral boundary condition from half slip
2421        to the value of no_slip_sides
2422    o ebm package wasnt quite up to the parallel task. Fixed that.
2423    o Adjoint of EBM package + verification
2424      * TLM OK
2425      * ADM not sufficient accuracy yet (needs further testing)
2426    
2427    checkpoint53b_post
2428    o Commiting new energy balance model to repository
2429      * package is pkg/ebm
2430      * verif. is verification/global_ocean_ebm
2431      * references are in ebm_driver.F
2432    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
2433    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part I:
2434    C        Sensitivity to atmospheric moisture transport.
2435    C        J. Climate 12(1), 71-82
2436    C      * X. Wang, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1999:
2437    C        Global thermohaline circulation. Part II:
2438    C        Sensitivity with interactive transport.
2439    C        J. Climate 12(1), 83-91
2440    C      * M. Nakamura, P. Stone and J. Marotzke, 1994:
2441    C        Destabilization of the thermohaline circulation
2442    C        by atmospheric eddy transports.
2443    C        J. Climate 7(12), 1870-1882
2444    o Will need long integration testing.
2445    checkpoint53b_pre
2446    
2447    o created pkg/mom_common in preparation for variable viscosity code
2448    o renamed and split ini_mnc_io
2449    o pkg/land: only liquid water can diffuse or run-off
2450    o AIM using land: soil wetness availability account for snow
2451    o added printMapIncludesZeros to EEPARMS namelist
2452    
2453    checkpoint53a_post
2454    o restore TAMC compatiility for exf_constants.h
2455      (no usage of _d in .h)
2456    o Additional storing in KPP in an attempt to fix
2457      TAMC problem with adjoint of KPP code.
2458      (no success...)
2459      Identical code works fine with TAF.
2460    o Fixed verification/natl_box_adjoint experiments.
2461      Initial conditions for Experiments 4 and 5 are now
2462      set to "SEAICE_initialHEFF=0", which is more reasonable,
2463      and hence gives results closer to that of Experiment 2.
2464      Experiment 6 requires "SEAICE_initialHEFF=1" and is working once again.
2465    
2466    checkpoint53
2467    o stable checkpoint with up to date adjoint
2468      TLM tests only run for 1st grdchk at the moment. Its unclear if
2469      this is a code problem or a problem with resetting code for g_
2470      variables that is being autogenerated wrong.
2471      Otherwise:
2472       o code is testing well on Linux (P4 and AMD), SGI Alitix and Irix.
2473       o IBM and HPQ tests could not be run because NCAR (IBM) and NCCS (HPQ)
2474         are both still in chaos following their security messes.
2475    
2476    checkpoint52n_post
2477    o various build (mostly genmake2) changes including:
2478      - ability to build/run more easily within Cygwin and MacOS X
2479      - more complicated Makefiles with a stronger dependence on Gnu Make
2480    o pkg/seaice modifications
2481      - added SEAICE_deltaTtherm and SEAICE_deltaTdyn in order to reduce cost
2482        of pkg/seaice.  For time being, SEAICE_deltaTtherm = deltaTtracer
2483        and SEAICE_deltaTdyn must be integer multiple of SEAICE_deltaTtherm
2484      - changed proxy for geostrophic velocity and updated
2485        verification/lab_sea/results/* accordingly
2486      - removed ADI dynamic solver from pkg/seaice
2487      - replaced all occurrences of 1/CSTICE or 1/CSUICE
2488        they caused a segmentation fault under certain circumstances
2489      - removed unused field WATR
2490    o bug fix in exf-package:
2491      -  u/vwind are defined at tracer/pressure points. The values of u/vwindmask
2492         now reflect that.
2493    o small fixes in the cal-package:
2494      - set reference date to first of January for the 'model'-calendar
2495      - failing of cal_CheckDate in cal_FullDate now actually results in a
2496        warning
2497    o small modifications in exf-package to increase flexibility:
2498      - change climtempfreeze from a constant to a runtime parameter that
2499        is specified in data.exf_clim (default = -1.9)
2500      - introduce runtime parameter windstressmax (default = 2.0) that is
2501        specified in data.exf
2502    o fix in pkg/thsice:
2503      - update Evap (Tsf changes) to be consistent with Latent heat flux
2504      - maintain snow precipitation unchanged (even if Tsf >=0).
2505     both affect global_ocean.cs32x15/(.thsice) results ; update output.txt.thsice
2506    
2507    checkpoint52m_post
2508    o commented out call to cal_GetMonthsRec in swfrac.F and added some comments;
2509      this does not change any of the results, because myIter=0 in swfrac always
2510      lead to jwtype=2 (the default anyway), but the call makes little sense
2511      as a default
2512    o no SHORTWAVE HEATING lost at the bottom; affects lab_sea output; updated
2513    o re-work pkg/thsice interface with ocean & bulk_force pkg to allow
2514      atmospheric model (AIM) to use it ; add a "slab ocean" component.
2515    o pkg/aim_v23 : add interface to call thermodynamic sea-ice (thsice)
2516    o update global_ocean.cs32x15/output (.thsice) after changes in pkg/thsice
2517    o extending useSingleCpuIO option to work with new exch2 I/O format
2518      - old-style, missing-tile I/O is still accessible by defining CPP
2519        option MISSING_TILE_IO in pkg/mdsio/MDSIO_OPTIONS.h
2520    o monitor package can write to NetCDF files and/or STDOUT
2521    o fix re-definition bug in MNC_GRID_INIT_ALL()
2522    o doc/api_reference added
2523      - a framework for building an API Reference Manual using all
2524        the "protex" comments embedded in the code
2525      - see pkg/generic_advdiff, pkg/mnc for examples
2526    o MNC:
2527      - make myThid the last argument for all subroutines
2528      - new default for the grid files: NO halos
2529      - add useMNC and other run-time flags
2530      - separate per-file-group handling of the unlimited dimension
2531      - early initialization of MNC w/ flags read at the eeboot stage
2532        and lookup tables set in initialize_fixed
2533      - write all MNC output to a freshly-created directory
2534    o thermodynamics sea-ice (thsice) is now tested with testreport.
2535    o test exp. advect_cs: use the standard cs32 grid ; update output.
2536    o Added functionality to grdchk:
2537      pick global i,j,k position (or nearest wet) where to perform check.
2538    
2539    checkpoint52l_post
2540    o new land formulation:
2541      a) use ground enthalpy as prognostic variable to ensure exact
2542         energy conservation.
2543      b) account for water temperature and for latent heat of freezing
2544         in all processes (rain, run-off, ground storage)
2545      c) compute surface and ground temperature implicitly.
2546    o aim_v23 modification for new land model:
2547      a) Treat separately land / ocean / sea-ice surface fluxes
2548         to allow implicit computation of land & sea-ice surface temp.
2549      b) add snow precipitation.
2550    checkpoint52l_pre
2551    
2552    o fix problem (when 1 tile is empty) in min/max monitor.
2553    o fix bug in timeAve (u,vZetatave in common block)
2554    o no restoring terms under ice for pkg/seaice
2555    o moved SEAICE_DO_DIAGS to S/R do_the_model_io
2556    o bug fix for pkg/seaice pickups
2557    o change MNC call locations and add coordinate attributes
2558    o mask vorticity at the corner ; affects global_ocean.cs output
2559    o fix ini_curvilinear_grid ; test CS experiments with mpi
2560    o aim.5l_cs: modify sea-ice fraction input file ; update output
2561    o exf: Adding simple range check routine for exf fields after read
2562    
2563    checkpoint52k_post
2564    o removed top-level directory "diags"
2565      - we migrated these functions to pkg/timeave a long time ago
2566    o fixed bug introduced in pkg/monitor
2567    o accuracy ctrlprec = 32 insuffient for gradient checks using
2568      averaged fields (I/O via cost_averages)
2569      -> use ctrl.h in active_file*.F to control I/O precision.
2570    o paramter list of CALL ADTHE_MAIN_LOOP
2571    o added initial do_the_model_io to ecco
2572    o set all ...Freq to zero after cost_final
2573      taveFreq, dumpFreq, pChkptFreq
2574    o MAIN and ECCO differentiability restored
2575    
2576    checkpoint52j_post
2577    o fix nchklev in tamc.h for global_ocean...
2578    o Bringing flow and store directives up-to-date
2579    o Really weird thing!
2580      call do_the_model_io from the_main_loop with parameters
2581      starttime, niter0, instead of mytime, myiter, screws up the adjoint:
2582      TAF places a faulty re-call of initialise_varia
2583      after cost_final call which should not be there!
2584    checkpoint52j_pre
2585    
2586    o tweaked pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F to have more useful logic and
2587      error messages
2588    o fix errorMessageUnit problem. remove old version of mdsio from eesup/src
2589    o modified pkg/mdsio/mdsio_readfield.F -- commented out diskspace-eating
2590      debug output
2591    o modfied mdsio_writefield.F to handle non-global files under exch2
2592    o update AIM Cubed-Sphere exp (aim.5l_cs):
2593      use land, p*, and Franco.M forcing fields with fractional land-sea mask.
2594    o update AIM Equatorial Channel exp:
2595      use standard aim_v23 pkg and change the SST fields to be more realistic.
2596    o globalFile now works with exch2
2597    o merged mom_vi_calc_relvort3.F, mom_vi_del2uv.F and
2598      mon_vort3.F to make exch2 friendly with >1 tile per cube face
2599    o limit timeave output for hi-res integrations
2600    
2601    checkpoint52i_post
2602    o removed CPP_EEOPTIONS.h from verification/*/code
2603    o updated the tiling for global_ocean_pressure
2604    checkpoint52i_pre
2605    
2606    o update aim.5l_LatLon using the standard aim_v23 pkg (instead of
2607      the old pkg/aim).
2608    
2609    checkpoint52h_pre
2610    o shortened offending lines in exch2_send_rx?.template
2611    o modified W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h to reflect current topology generator
2612    o genmake2: add build & execute test for NetCDF code
2613    o modded aim.5l_cs and global_ocean.cs32x15 to use exch2, removed
2614      old grid files, moved CPP_EEMACROS.h to pkg/exch2
2615    o added useSingleCPUIO flag to monitor.F and mon_out.F
2616    o added temporary hack for sea-ice dynamics on the cube:
2617      metric terms are ignored and it is assumed that
2618      there is no sea-ice on cube faces 1, 2, 4, and 5.
2619    
2620    checkpoint52f_post
2621    o added exch2 cube routines to pkg/exch2
2622    o modified hs94.cs-32x32x5 to use it
2623    o added new grid files to hs94.cs-32x32x5
2624    checkpoint52f_pre
2625    
2626    checkpoint52e_post
2627    o first attempt to solve vertical advection (momemtum & T,S) Implicitly
2628      for now, only implemented with Lax-Wendroff (tracer) and VectInv (mom)
2629    o step.1 : rewrite (as in MultiDimAdvec) explicit tracer stepping (gad_calc_rhs.F)
2630      to work with implicit vertical advection and AB ;
2631    o Implic. vert. advect. implemented with flux-limiter, c2, u3 and c4 scheme.
2632    o update output (gad_calc_rhs.F changes affect truncation error) of exp:
2633     front_relax, global_ocean .cs32x15 & _pressure, internal_wave, lab_sea, natl_box
2634    checkpoint52e_pre
2635    
2636    o fix bug in impldiff when Nr=1 or Nr=2.
2637    o change the albedo in pkg/thsice (as GISS model); update output_thsice.txt
2638    o little changes (fftpack, aim/phy_suflux ...) to pass the "checkbounds" test.
2639    o fix deltaTfreesurf in update_cg2d.F (left from c45d_post): affects 2
2640      ocean exp. that use NLFS: global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_ocean_pressure
2641    o added exf_offset_atemp for Celsius to Kelvin conversion of atemp
2642    o eesupp/inc/EEPARAMS.h: MAX_NO_PROCS=1024
2643    o pkg/cal/cal_toseconds.F fix for long (>60 years) integrations
2644    
2645    checkpoint52d_post
2646    o re-tiled many expts to allow comparison in multi-processor mode
2647      - updated output accordingly
2648      - changed hs94.128x64x5 to use intial T from file rather than use the
2649        random number generator
2650    o add infrastructure in model routines for fizhi and gridalt packages
2651    o change global_ocean.cs32x15 because of Pb with GM on CS-grid.
2652    o changes to permit hi-res, cubed-sphere, configuration
2653      - added useSingleCpuIO capability to mdsio_readfield.F and exf_interp.F
2654      - added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/scatter_2d.F
2655      - added pkg/exf/exf_set_uv.F for on-the-fly interpolation and rotation
2656        of surface winds for the cube
2657      (A verification experiment, based on global_ocean.cs32x15, but with
2658       pkg/seaice turned on and with on-the-fly interpolation from the NCEP
2659       Gaussian grid is described in MITgcm_contrib/high_res_cube/README_ice,
2660       complete with example surface forcing files and matlab scripts to look
2661       at the output and compare it with that of global_ocean.cs32x15.)
2662    o packages pickup: $PKG_write_pickup called from packages_write_pickup ;
2663       but call to $PKG_read_pickup remains in $PKG_ini_vars: change CD_code
2664       to conform to the common rule.
2665    o check-in the first version of the coupler + interfaces for multi-components
2666       set-up (Chris's version, adapted to work on cubed-sphere grid); use MPI.
2667       - imply modification in eesupp (MPI_COMM_MODEL < MPI_COMM_WORLD).
2668       - atmosphere: use pkg aim_v23 ; no sea-ice for now.
2669       - ocean and atmos. share the same horizontal grid (no interpolation).
2670       - exchanges between component and coupler is done in forward_step
2671    o new verification experiment, cpl_aim+ocn:
2672       coupled ocean - AIM atmosphere on cs32 grid.
2673    
2674    checkpoint52d_pre
2675    o surface flux time-av diagnostic modified for NLFS & RealFreshWater
2676    o add call to AIM pendant S/R in external_forcing & external_fields_load.F
2677    
2678    checkpoint52c_post
2679    o Fixing OPTIONS files for use of exf:
2680      - ALLOW_ECCO not needed
2681      - ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h should not be included from
2682        EXF_OPTIONS.h/CAL_OPTIONS.h, but from CPP_OPTIONS.h
2683        as has been the case in the past
2684      - All cal/exf related options are currently set in
2685        single header file. Should remain so until we
2686        agree on a consistent new policy.
2687    o Removed all CPP options for cal package.
2688      cal has no more CPP options.
2689    o modified STOREs in GAD_ADVECTION
2690    o corrected key comp. for passkey
2691    
2692    checkpoint52b_post
2693    o new version: "thsice" of thermodynamic sea-ice pkg:
2694     - only 1 call from "forward_step"; conserve energy, fresh-water & salt.
2695     - modify fluxes but do not change theta directly;
2696     - light cleaning of bulk_force pkg (still needed with thsice).
2697     - add forcing fields + data files in global_ocean.cs32x15/inp_thsice
2698       + output_thsice.txt to test thsice & bulk_force pkgs.
2699    o put back grid & coriolis monitor output.
2700    checkpoint52b_pre
2701    
2702    o call "do_the_model_io" at the beginning (=> dump initial state)
2703    o use rhoConstFresh to define convertEmP2rUnit (was done only in ocean-P)
2704    o sort out interplay between tamc.h and PTRACERS_OPTIONS.h
2705      (need info on NUMBER_OF_PTRACERS)
2706    o missing PTRACERS headers in some routines
2707    o default tamc.h in pkg/autodiff supposed to crash
2708      to ensure proper customization
2709    
2710    checkpoint52a_post
2711    o modifications to make FREEZE (_SURFACE) flux visible to pkg/kpp
2712      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
2713      - subroutine FREEZE_SURFACE now limits only surface temperature
2714        and is called in FORWARD_STEP (if allowFreezing=.TRUE.)
2715        => new output.txt for global_ocean.cs32x15 & global_with_exf
2716      - keep the old version of FREEZE for backward compatibility;
2717        global_ocean.90x40x15 left unchanged using useOldFreezing=.TRUE.
2718      - corresponding modifs for TAF directives
2719    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
2720    o time-averaged output for pkg/ptracers
2721    o fix problem with ECCO-related divided adjoint
2722      snapshot file was missing some ad-variables,
2723      but no warning issued by TAF
2724    
2725    checkpoint52a_pre
2726    o some bug fixes for #undef REAL4_IS_SLOW
2727    
2728    checkpoint52 = ecco_c52_e35
2729    o after testing adjoints of checkpoint51u_post
2730    
2731    checkpoint51u_post
2732    o this is the post-merge tag of the ecco-branch
2733      (needs another clean checkout and re-testing)
2734    o various natl_box_adjoint configs and results
2735      but no input fields
2736    o obcs adjoint not yet merged!
2737    o adding ECCO global 1x1 and 2x2 degree configs
2738    o updated/extended some store directives for seaice
2739    o pkg/ecco now containes ecco-specific part of cost function
2740    o top level routines the_main_loop, forward_step
2741      supersede those in model/src/
2742      previous input data.cost now in data.ecco
2743      (new namelist ecco_cost_nml)
2744    o in ctrl/ cleaned some cross-dependencies and updated CPP options
2745    
2746    checkpoint51t_post
2747    o this is the pre-merge tag of the ecco-branch
2748    
2749    checkpoint51s_post
2750    o cleanup: removed various obsolete #define-s
2751    o pkg/grdchk
2752      - renamed 'ph-grd 3' to 'grad-res'
2753      - merged from ecco-branch
2754        (remaining bug fixes for obcs gradient checks)
2755      - additional high-precision output for testreport
2756        (grep for 'precision_grdchk_result')
2757    
2758    checkpoint51r_post
2759    o cleaned up or removed CPP_OPTIONS.h files
2760    o updated results for some of the tests to reflect the new
2761      optfiles (-ieee: -O0 instead of -O3)
2762    
2763    checkpoint51q_post
2764    o cd_code:
2765      - moved cd_scheme.F -> cd_code_scheme.F
2766      - separate read_checkpoint from cd_code_ini_vars.F
2767      - separated cd_code part from write_checkpoint
2768      - updated AD_SOURCE, generated .flow
2769      - added CD_CODE_VARS.h to the_main_loop
2770      - Moving cd_code specific store dir.s to pkg/cd_code
2771    o ctrl package totally restructured
2772      - pack/unpack now optional and decoupled from
2773        xx_/adxx_ I/O
2774      - ctrl_pack/unpack cleaned
2775        (new routines ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init_wet.F)
2776      - confined inclusion of AD_CONFIG.h to where necessary.
2777    o genmake2: changed AD dependencies from SRCFILES to AD_FILES
2778    
2779    checkpoint51p_post
2780    o create initial cd_code package
2781      - WARNING: the initialization of fields within packages
2782        is broken because INI_FIELDS (where READ_CHECKPOINT is
2783        called) is called *before* PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES.
2784        This seems to be backwards since
2785        1) its important to initially zero the entire field including
2786           the "halo" region
2787        2) zeroing needs to be done *before* reading pickup info
2788           and the pickup call might or might not happen in any
2789           particular run
2790      - this needs an overhaul for R2
2791    o cleanup verification/*/code/GMREDI_OPTIONS.h
2792    o cleanup testreport
2793    
2794    checkpoint51o_post
2795    o bringing AD-related verif's up to date with genmake2
2796      - carbon/
2797      - global_ocean.90x40x15/
2798      - hs.94.1x64x5/
2799      - (front_relax/ )
2800    o (more) consistent directory structure for AD-related verif.'s
2801    o cleaning ALLOW_GRADIENT_CHECK -> ALLOW_GRDCHK
2802    o cleaning some ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN -> ALLOW_AUTODIFF
2803    o bug fix in find_alpha.F for MDJWF:
2804      - modif. to alpha = 1/D*( dN/dT - rho*dD/Dt) to account for
2805        change rho -> rho-rhoConst
2806      - replace call find_rho to find_rhonum
2807    o initialisation of rFlx extended to full array (required by TAF)
2808      and shifted to thermodynamics
2809    o removed PTRACERS.h in ptracers routine
2810    o added surfacetendencyPtr to S/R parameter list pracers_forcing
2811    o Correcting initialisations for fVerU, fVerV.
2812    o helping TAF to recognize dependency on kUp for
2813      fVerU, fVerV
2814    o Replacing delZ by delR in pkg/ctrl/
2815    checkpoint51o_pre
2816    
2817    o undid all of cp51 pending some cleanups and discussion
2818    o added the [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] statement to all files that need
2819       it for adjoint/tl #defines
2820     o re-worked the build logic in genmake2 to support AD_CONFIG.h
2821     o removed tools/genmake since it no longer works
2822    
2823    checkpoint51n_post
2824    o modifications to make FREEZE flux visible to pkg/kpp
2825      - moved surfaceTendencyTice from pkg/seaice to main code
2826      - FREEZE & EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF moved to FORWARD_STEP
2827      - subroutine FREEZE now limits only surface temperature
2828        (this means new output.txt for global_ocean.90x40x15,
2829         global_ocean.cs32x15, and global_with_exf)
2830    o added surface flux output variables to TIMEAVE_STATVARS
2831    
2832    checkpoint51n_pre
2833    o added "#undef ALLOW_USE_MPI" support to eesupp/src/gather_2d.F
2834    o added [#include "AD_CONFIG.h"] to all files that use the following
2835      defines:
2836      - ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
2837      - ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN
2838      - ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION
2839    
2840    checkpoint51m_post
2841    o incorporating changes to get TAMC/TAF working in genmake2
2842      - added new TAMC/TAF targets to the Makefile
2843      - various cleanups related to package handling
2844      - these changes should have no impact on the forward model
2845    
2846    checkpoint51l_post
2847    o changes to pkg/cal and pkg/exf that allow and speed-up long integrations
2848     - faster algorithm for cal_addtime.F
2849     - higher precision arithmetic, where needed
2850     - pkg/exf *startdate variables changed from calendar date to
2851       model integration time
2852    
2853    checkpoint51l_pre
2854    o add salt flux to forcing fields (used when salty sea-ice forms or melts)
2855    o enable to apply restoring on S & T only in a latitude band.
2856    o update output (external_forcing_surf modif. change truncation errors)
2857       global_ocean.cs32x15, global_ocean_pressure, lab_sea, natl_box
2858    
2859    checkpoint51k_post
2860    o change default to: useNHMTerms=.FALSE.
2861     - new output.txt for atmos. exp (NHMTerms were wrong but now turned off):
2862       adjustment.128x64x1, aim.5l_Eq_Ch, aim.5l_LatLon, hs94.128x64x5, hs94.1x64x5
2863     - new output.txt for idealized oceanic exp (NHMTerms are now turned off):
2864        exp1, ideal_2D_oce
2865     - change data file of oceanic exp (leave the results unchanged for now)
2866       exp2, global_ocean[90x40x15,pressure,with_exf], lab_sea, natl_box
2867    o set gravitySign automatically according to the vertical coordinate used
2868      (and change sign: back to "logical" value: +1 when R increases downward)
2869    o added an include barrier to the default CPP_OPTIONS.h and
2870      removed the #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h" from it
2871    o fix a bug in mom_fluxform (from chk51j_post)
2872    
2873    checkpoint51j_post
2874    o Added some AD-related initialisations in mom_vecinv/ mom_fluxform/
2875    o adjusted some flow directives (dynamics, thermodynamics)
2876    o added cubed-sphere case to test cost function
2877    o heckpoint_lev?_directives.h now include
2878      pkg-specific directives, whenever those are enabled.
2879    o Moving pkg-specific flow directives to corresponding pkg
2880      Moving pkg-specific differentiation list to corresponding pkg
2881      Moving pkg-specific checkpoint-lev storing to corresponding pkg
2882      ---> conventions are
2883           - pkg_ad.flow
2884           - pkg_ad_diff.list
2885           - pkg_ad_check_lev?_dir.h
2886    
2887    checkpoint51i_post
2888    o merge of the branch-genmake2
2889      - knowingly breaks the older genmake
2890      - automatic generation of all ALLOW_${PKG_NAME} defines
2891      - new testreport supersedes older testscript
2892    o large number of package inclusion and header cleanups
2893    checkpoint51i_pre
2894    
2895    o new output for adjoin of global ocean vector invariant
2896    o fix for checkpoint of thermodynamic seaice and bulk_force
2897    o Steph gchem various cleanups
2898    
2899    checkpoint 51h_pre
2900    o fixed some single quotes
2901    o modify gchem pkg to be more versatile
2902    o modifications to clean up dic pkg
2903    o add pkg/cfc
2904    
2905    checkpoint51g_post
2906    o provide links for ARPACK and ADM*TLM
2907    o start removing verification/vero/
2908    o update AD-related stuff
2909      (in particular some IF-statements in model/src/ routines)
2910    o adding to verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/ adjoint of
2911      vector invariant setup
2912    
2913    checkpoint51f_post
2914    o update advect_xz/output.txt (left from chekpoint50f_pre, ini_vel modif)
2915    o Mods and bug fixes to pkg/cal, pkg/exf, etc., needed for computation
2916      of tracer Green's fucntions for ocean inversion project.
2917    
2918    checkpoint51f_pre
2919    o Added on-the-fly spatial interpolation capability
2920        "USE_EXF_INTERPOLATION" to pkg/exf.
2921      - This is a temporary Cartesian-grid hack until
2922        the super-duper ESMF coupler becomes available.
2923      - See verification/global_with_exf/README for usage example.
2924      - Removed obsolete EXFwindOnBgrid and SEAICEwindOnCgrid
2925        flags and modified pkg/seaice accordingly.
2926    o Bug fix to pkg/ptracers, pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_calc_rhs.F,
2927        and pkg/kpp/kpp_transport_ptr.F for dealing with tracer
2928        non-local transport term.
2929    
2930    checkpoint51e_post
2931    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
2932      - changes related to hFac: use S/R from aim.5l_cs/code (coriolis & vort.advec)
2933      - add time-ave diagnostic of vorticity advection.
2934    o add diagnostic (instantaneous) of Shapiro Filter effect for T,S & UV.
2935    o atmospheric geopotential: - include water vapor effect;
2936                                - use p^kappa in p* scaling.
2937    o land pkg: read initial state from files.
2938    o AIM : add stratospheric drag in the upper level
2939    
2940    checkpoint51d_post
2941    o change function ILNBLNK (=> last non-blank char.) to return zero
2942      (instead of the string length) when the string. char is empty
2943    o fix bug in dxV,dyU definition of cubed-sphere grid (ini_curvilinear_grid)
2944    o modif's to restore TAMC compatibility
2945      - avoid "_d" constructs in PARAMETER declarations
2946      - avoid interrupting lines by comment lines
2947    o Use cluster local disks for purely local I/O
2948      vs. globally visible disks needed for ctrl stuff
2949      (merged from ecco-branch)
2950      - new active_file_loc... and mdsio_..._loc routines
2951      - affected packages: autodiff, ctrl, grdchk, mdsio
2952    
2953    checkpoint51c_post
2954    o introducing integer flag debugLevel
2955      - debLevZero: suppress all output
2956      - debLevA: standard
2957      - debLevB: equivalent to current debugMode=.TRUE.
2958    o introducing pathname variable mdsioLocalDir for mdsio
2959      that can be specified at runtime
2960      (relevant for cluster I/O to local disk)
2961    `
2962    >>>checkpoint51b_post
2963    adjoint of ptracers
2964    o disentangled ALLOW_PTRACERS using new ALLOW_GCHEM
2965    o extended state in checkpoint_lev?, etc.
2966    o alternative ctrl/cost with tr1 or ptracer
2967    o new comlev1_bibj_ptracers
2968    o new ptracers.flow
2969    o made ptracers_forcing same as external_forcing_s
2970    o added verification for adjoint with ptracers
2971      - adm. grdchk fail so far
2972      - tlm. grdchk OK
2973      - checked tapelev/comlev recomputations: OK
2974    <<<checkpoint51b_pre
2975    
2976    checkpoint51a_post
2977    o added code for biogeochemistry package
2978      - new pkgs: dic, gchem
2979      - new subroutine in ptracers
2980    o modify code for biogeo packages
2981      - in model/src and pkg/ptracers
2982    
2983    checkpoint51
2984    o merged improved packages from ecco-branch (ecco_c51_e34) to MAIN
2985      - autodiff, ctrl, exf, grdchk, seaice
2986      kept separate packages
2987      - cost, ecco, obcs
2988    o updating verification/internal_wave, verification/lab_sea
2989      (all verif's pass on faulks.lcs.mit.edu RH7.3, g77)
2990    
2991    checkpoint50i_post
2992    o Preparing next differentiable checkpoint and sync
2993      of MAIN vs. ecco-branch
2994      - 1st step: this one is differentiable
2995      - 2nd step: next(! not this) checkpoint will have updated packages
2996                  from ecco-branch)
2997    
2998    checkpoint50h_post
2999    o new package "land": provide surface BC for AIM.
3000    o pkg/ptracers: apply exchange to all tracers after reading a pickup.
3001    o AIM: use true log-P extrapolation for near surface temp (= as in
3002        F.Molteni paper) ; update aim.5l_cs output.
3003    o New variable in PARM03 for more flexible pickups
3004    o somewhat cleaned package initialisation sequence for
3005      ctrl/ cost/ ecco/ in packages_... routines
3006    
3007    checkpoint50g_post
3008    o merged with release1_p17 (pkg/seaice and verification/lab_sea)
3009      - added SEAICE_MULTILEVEL for 8-category sea-ice thermodynamics
3010      - LSR sea-ice dynamic solver moved to SouthWest B-grid location and
3011        made the default because of faster convergence than ADI
3012    
3013    checkpoint50f_post
3014    o exf totally restructured
3015      - replaced all exf_set_ routines by one generic exf_set_gen.F
3016        and made sure it's still differentiable
3017      - split exf_getffields.F into new exf_bulkformulae.F
3018      - exf_inscal_/exf_outscal_ suffixes consistent with field names
3019      - updated adjoint/makefile and relevant verif. accordingly
3020    
3021    checkpoint50f_pre
3022     o AIM: near surface temp evaluated from Pot.Temp: fixed for Part Cell ;
3023          + change Evap over land. (update aim.5l_cs output)
3024     o added missing .cvsignores and made uniform across expts
3025     o changed configuration of tidal_basin_2d expt
3026     o added pkg/debug functions for tracing code in fatal crashes
3027     o tidied pkg/monitor to use MONITOR_OPTIONS.h
3028     o new fn in pkg/monitor to stop model if solution grows too big
3029     o removed lots of single quotes from comments
3030    
3031    checkpoint50e_post
3032    o make KPP work with PTRACERS
3033     - fix gad_calc_rhs to call new routine kpp_transport_ptr, which is
3034       nearly a copy of kpp_transport_s
3035     - there is no analogue to SurfaceTendencyS, so I have to use
3036       gPtr(of the surface layer) instead
3037    o add a new platform SunFire+mpi (SunFire 15000) to genmake
3038    checkpoint50e_pre
3039    
3040    checkpoint50d_post
3041    o change kpp output from multiple-record state files to single-record state
3042      files analogous to write_state.F
3043    o reduce the output frequency of cg3d-related stuff to the monitor frequency,
3044      analogous to the cg2d-related output.
3045    o fix small problem with in ptracers_write_checkpoint.F: len(suff)=512,
3046      so that writing to internal file fn (with length 512) fails.
3047    checkpoint50d_pre
3048    
3049    checkpoint50c_post
3050    o fix problem in ini_procs.F when using MPI (was there since checkpoint48f)
3051    o add monitor diagnostic of vorticity (mon_vort3.F) and potential energy.
3052    o add time-average diagnostic of U*V and vertical diffusive flux for theta.
3053    o bug fixed in convective adjustment diagnostic (multi-tile set-up).
3054    o 4th Order Adv scheme: return to previous (c40pre7) masking near boundaries.
3055    
3056    checkpoint50c_pre
3057    Merging from release1_p13:
3058    o bug fix for pkg/seaice dynamic solver
3059    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
3060    
3061    checkpoint50b_post
3062    o store u*,v* in gU,V instead of in guNm1,gvNm1
3063    o in order to put the momForcing out of the Adams-Bashforth:
3064      move forcing & CD-scheme calls from mom_fluxform & mom_vecinv
3065      to timestep.F
3066    o new flag "useCDscheme" (default=F); replace guCD,gvCD by local arrays
3067    o re-generate output for highly sensitive test-exp:
3068       global_ocean_pressure, ideal_2D_oce, lab_sea, natl_box
3069    
3070    checkpoint50b_pre
3071    o restore the use of momAdvection & useCoriolis flags (mom_vecinv)
3072    o corrected CPP option mismatch in exf_Bulk... functions for case
3073      #define ALLOW_ATM_WIND && #undef ALLOW_ATM_TEMP
3074    
3075    checkpoint50a_post
3076    o Bug fix for merging between c50 and KPP.
3077      ikey was passed from thermodynamics to kpp_calc via
3078      common block rather than being recomputed in kpp_calc,
3079      in contradiction with new key itdkey.
3080      New key ikppkey created, and tamc.h headers updated.
3081    
3082    checkpoint50
3083    - 2nd step of merge with ecco-branch:
3084      merge changes in ecco-branch back into main trunk
3085    - bug fix in find_alpha
3086    - more storing in gmredi_calc_tensor.F, kpp_routines.F
3087    - avoid iterative loop in ini_pressure for ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC
3088    - merged some sliced AD support routines
3089    
3090    checkpoint49
3091    merged from ecco-branch:
3092    o exf:
3093      - Enable initialisation of forcing fields to constant
3094        (runtime) values.
3095      - in exf_getffields.F
3096        Reduce i-/j-loop to interior domain, discarding overlaps.
3097        That also fixes wrong TAF-key computations for key_1, key_2
3098        with bulf formulae.
3099      - exf_init.F modify #ifdef for exf_init_evap
3100      - exf_getffieldrec.F, ctrl_getrec.F
3101        The following INT-usages are not safe:
3102          fldsecs  = int(fldsecs/fldperiod)*fldperiod
3103          fldcount = int(fldsecs/fldperiod) + 1
3104        and were modified.
3105    o autodiff: checkpoint_lev...
3106      - updated storing for bulk formulae (some arrays were missing)
3107      - added state for seaice package
3108      - synchronized with main branch
3109    o DIVA:
3110      Modif.s in
3111      - the_main_loop.F
3112      - the_model_main.F
3113      and added cost_final_restore.F cost_final_store.F
3114      o With these changes, it is possible to fully separate
3115        the first forward run to compute the cost function (mdthe_main_loop)
3116        and adjoint runs over individual DIVA intervals (adthe_main_loop)
3117        into separate model executions.
3118        This enables better tuning of DIVA to given queue sizes.
3119      o Loss of cost function value in consecutive DIVA runs is
3120        fixed by storing to 'costfinal' file.
3121      o Appropriate call of ctrl_unpack/_pack,grdchk_main at
3122        beginning/end of adjoint integration is accounted for.
3123      The current changes apply to TAF-1.4.26.
3124      TAF has one remaining bug, requiring one manual change
3125      (see MITgcm manual).
3126    o cal: synchronized between MAIN and ecco-branch
3127    
3128    checkpoint48i_post
3129    o Changes to restore differentiability of code w.r.t. previous tag
3130      (mostly adding new routines to make list and replacing
3131      pressure by totPhiHyd).
3132    o Updated and merged grdchk package
3133      - has both ADM and TLM checks
3134      - works for single- and multi-proc.
3135      - output cleaned
3136      - worked successfully for parallel DIVA
3137    o genmake:
3138      - Adding -platform=SP4
3139      - Modif. for DEC Alpha (many don't have makedepend; use mkdep instead).
3140    o Modif. for DIVA:
3141      ctrl_unpack should not be called in intermediate DIVA interval.
3142      (similar thing would apply for active files such as
3143      tbar, sbar, psbar, which should not be reinitialised;
3144      only relevant for ecco-branch)
3145    
3146    checkpoint48h_post
3147    o improve "ini_p_ground" when using finite difference form for calc_phi_hyd
3148    o Added net flux to downward flux conversion to pkg/exf/exf_getffields.F
3149    o Added SEAICE_initialHEFF to pkg/seaice
3150    o ecco_the_model_main.F: SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP must precede WRITE_CHECKPOINT
3151    
3152    checkpoint48g_post
3153    --- EOS:
3154    o compute locally the pressure for use in EOS: UNESCO, JMD95P, MDJWF
3155      store total Potential in totPhyHyd for diagnostics & EOS.
3156    o fix restart and overlap Pb when using Z-coord and EOS funct. of P
3157    --- Pressure/geopotential gradient:
3158    o use Ro_surf & R_low instead of hFac in cal_phi_hyd:
3159    o NLFS + p-coord.: eta*Alpha' is not longer lagging 1.time-step behind
3160      ( changes results of global_ocean_pressure )
3161    o NLFS + z-coord.: add eta*Rho' contribution.
3162    o accurate phiHyd when using interface-W at the middle between 2 centers
3163     ( changes results of ideal_2D_oce )
3164    o includes r* 2nd term in potential gradient.
3165    
3166    checkpoint48f_post
3167    Merging from release1_p12:
3168    o Modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
3169      - improved description of the various forcing configurations
3170      - added basic radiation bulk formulae to pkg/exf
3171      - units/sign fix for evap computation in exf_getffields.F
3172      - updated verification/global_with_exf/results/output.txt
3173    o Added pkg/sbo for computing IERS Special Bureau for the Oceans
3174      (SBO) core products, including oceanic mass, center-of-mass,
3175      angular, and bottom pressure (see pkg/sbo/README.sbo).
3176    o Lower bound for viscosity/diffusivity in pkg/kpp/kpp_routines.F
3177      to avoid negative values in shallow regions.
3178      - updated verification/natl_box/results/output.txt
3179      - updated verification/lab_sea/results/output.txt
3180    o MPI gather, scatter: eesupp/src/gather_2d.F and scatter_2d.F
3181    o Added useSingleCpuIO option (see PARAMS.h).
3182    o Updated useSingleCpuIO option in mdsio_writefield.F to
3183      work with multi-field files, e.g., for single-file pickup.
3184    o pkg/seaice:
3185      - bug fix in growth.F: QNET for no shortwave case
3186      - added HeffFile for specifying initial sea-ice thickness
3187      - changed SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES wind stress implementation
3188    o Added missing /* */ to CPP comments in pkg/seaice, pkg/exf,
3189      kpp_transport_t.F, forward_step.F, and the_main_loop.F
3190    o pkg/seaice:
3191      - adjoint-friendly modifications
3192      - added a SEAICE_WRITE_PICKUP at end of the_model_main.F
3193    
3194    checkpoint48e_post
3195    o New S/R for diagnostic of bottom pressure (phi0surf was missing in c48d_post)
3196    o dynamics: change definition of computational domain & adapt mom_fluxform
3197      accordingly ; when viscA4=0, allows to run the dynamics with Olx=Oly=2.
3198    o following exp works with Olx=Oly=2 (and pass through checkbounds option):
3199        adjust_nlfs.cs-32x32x1 adjustment.128x64x1 adjustment.cs-32x32x1
3200        exp0 exp1 exp2 exp4 exp5 hs94.cs-32x32x5 hs94.128x64x5 hs94.1x64x5
3201        global_ocean.90x40x15 global_with_exf global_ocean_pressure
3202        inverted_barometer solid-body.cs-32x32x1
3203      (high order AdvScheme and/or multiDimAd works with Olx=Oly=2 ? not sure)
3204    
3205    checkpoint48d_post
3206    o in preparation for r*:
3207     a) use pre-computed gradient of hydrostatic potential:
3208        changes in timestep.F & mom_cdscheme.F affects results of ideal_2D_oce
3209     b) move phi0surf from calc_phi_hyd to calc_grad_phi_hyd:
3210        => affects results of glob_oce_pressure (different truncation error)  
3211      update output.txt of ideal_2D_oce & global_ocean_pressure
3212    
3213    checkpoint48d_pre
3214    o in preparation for r*:
3215      new S/R (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F) to compute Hydrostatic potential gradient.
3216      pass the 2 comp. of the grad. as arguments to momentum S/R.
3217      but for the moment, only used if it does not change the results.
3218    o add finite volume form of calc_phi_hyd for buoyancyRelation OCEANIC & OCEANICP
3219    
3220    checkpoint48c_post
3221    Modifications in treatment of initial flux forcing controls
3222    to avoid extra storing of flux fields.
3223    
3224    checkpoint48c_pre
3225    o Added tidal_basin_2d experiment (currently 1D!)
3226    o can use r* Coordinate with OBC (but Orlanski Rad. BC not yet implemented)
3227    
3228    checkpoint48b_post
3229    o r* coordinate added in #ifdef NONLIN_FRSURF block.
3230     (modification to pressure gradient not yet implemented)
3231    o mom_fluxform: new S/R mom_calc_rtrans.F computes vertical transports
3232      (for U & V) that are used for vertical advection of momentum.
3233    
3234    checkpoint48a_post
3235    o In preparation for r*, use temp. array to compute vertical transport
3236       in flux-form momentum pkg. => change results of few test-exp.
3237      Update output of: exp4, exp5, front_relax, global_ocean_pressure,
3238                        lab_sea, natl_box & plume_on_slope
3239    
3240    checkpoint48
3241    o fix small bug that was causing lot of warning (TIMER_STOP 'UPDATE_CG2D')
3242    
3243    checkpoint47j_post
3244    o add new exp. (ideal_2D_oce) to test "exotic" parameters and options.
3245    o moved adexch from forward_step to addummy_in_stepping
3246    o added exch in ctrl_map_...
3247    o aveFreq.=0. at end of cost_final to avoid overwrite in
3248      reverse checkpointing loop
3249    o Yet more changes in gmredi:
3250      * adgmredi_calc_tensor
3251        avoiding all recomputation of gmredi_slope_limit
3252      * adgmredi_x/y/rtransport
3253        added flag for excessive storing to avoid recomp. of
3254        u/v/rtans, dTdx/y/z
3255        -> this is not really necessary and very memory-consuming
3256      * adgmredi_slope_psi:
3257        consistency with gmredi_slope_limit in treatment of GM_slopeSqCutoff
3258      * gmredi_slope_limit
3259        re-activated full calculation of taperfct for case 'ac02'
3260    o updating verification/ adjoints of carbon, global_ocean.90x40x15
3261    
3262    checkpoint47i_post
3263    o GM_EXCLUDE_() replace GM_TAPER_(): by default, all the code is compiled.
3264    o add GM_Small_Number & GM_slopeSqCutoff as run-time parameters (data.gmredi)
3265      default values = 1.D-12 & 1.D+48 (=> give same results as checkpoint47f_post)
3266    o cg2dTargetResWunit: define tolerance using deltaTmom (and not deltaTfreesurf)
3267    o gmredi: fix few bugs.
3268    
3269    checkpoint47h_post (duplicate tag for PH's c48 tag, in order to move c48)
3270    This will be a good checkpoint to plug into the ecco-branch.
3271    o few modif.'s to get latest version adjointed
3272      (mainly kick out code in ini_linear_phisurf)
3273    o modif's to run adjoint with exactConserv
3274    o case GM_BOLUS_ADVEC should be cleaned
3275      S/R gmredi_slope_psi should be cleaned
3276    o verification/carbon now has exactConserv=.TRUE.
3277    
3278    checkpoint47g_post
3279    o time-average AIM output: becomes independent from statvars time-average
3280      (can be used with #undef ALLOW_TIMEAVE) ; add new variables (e.g., RH)
3281    o After TAF bug fix:
3282      Tested adjoint of gmredi package.
3283      Tests were done with checkpoint47 rather than with latest
3284      checkpoint47f_post since the latter is broken for the adjoint
3285      verification/carbon/ contains both ADM and TLM gradient checks.
3286    Here they are, before they get changed/lost/stolen.
3287    Mostly modif.'s to fix numerical sensitivities.
3288    Gradient checks OK for
3289    - GM_taper_scheme:
3290      * clipping
3291      * ac02
3292      * linear
3293      * glw91
3294      * dm95
3295      * ldd97
3296    - GMREDI_OPTIONS:
3297      * GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
3298      * GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
3299      * GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
3300      * GM_BOLUS_ADVEC
3301    in conjunction with data.gmredi parameters to be checked in
3302    in a few minutes under verification/carbon/code/
3303    
3304    checkpoint47f_post
3305    Merging from release1_p10:
3306    o modifications for using pkg/exf with pkg/seaice
3307      - pkg/seaice CPP options SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FORCING
3308        and SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES
3309      - pkg/exf CPP options EXF_READ_EVAP and
3310        EXF_NO_BULK_COMPUTATIONS
3311      - usage examples are Experiments 8 and 9 in
3312        verification/lab_sea/README
3313      - verification/lab_sea default experiment now uses
3314        pkg/gmredi, pkg/kpp, pkg/seaice, and pkg/exf
3315    
3316    checkpoint47e_post
3317    o created a tag prior to creating a branch
3318    
3319    checkpoint47d_post
3320    o fixed bug in the oceanic pressure coordinates code: vertical viscosity
3321      at the bottom boundary had an erroneous half slip boundary condition
3322    o added bottom drag and no slip boundary condition capabilities to
3323      oceanic pressure coordinates code
3324    o added new verification experiment global_ocean_pressure, this experiment is
3325      also described in the tutorial section of the manual
3326    checkpoint47d_pre
3327    
3328    checkpoint47c_post
3329    o Added a verification experiment for a global cubed-sphere ocean run
3330      -  verification/global_ocean.cubed32x32x30
3331      -  uses pkg/therm_seaice and pkg/bulk_forcing
3332    
3333    o allow to run AIM physics with SPEEDY input files (from Franco Molteni)
3334    o allow a more accurate definition of Ro_Surf (selectFindRoSurf=1)
3335      when using P-coordinate; only implemented for atmospheric config.
3336    o OCEANICP & realFreshWater: include P-E direct effect on wVel ;
3337      NOTES: requires option NONLIN_FRSURF to be "#define".
3338    o update advect_xz/results/output.txt (left from checkpoint44g_post)
3339    
3340    checkpoint47b_post
3341    Merging from release1_p9:
3342    o pkg/seaice
3343      - removed GOTO's and added taf directives
3344      - double precision constants to reduce the g77 (Linux)
3345        to F77 (SGI) differences reported in release1_p8
3346    o tools/genmake
3347      - added SGI options
3348    o verification/testscript
3349      - updated to that of checkpoint47a_post
3350    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15/input/eedata
3351      - modified for SGI f77 compatibility
3352    o verification/lab_sea
3353      - added description of sea-ice model
3354      - added missing matlab routines
3355      - added test of thermodynamics parallelization
3356    
3357    checkpoint47a_post
3358    o new pkg: aim_v23
3359     = F. Molteni atmos.physics (SPEEDY, ver23) adapted to MITgcm.
3360       for now, keep the same surface forcing as before.
3361     - Part-Cell implemented into AIM; check that Heat & Water are conserved
3362     - aim.5l_cs: use new aim pkg (run 10yr & get better results than before)
3363     - aim.5l_LatLon & aim.5l_Equatorial_Channel are still using old aim pkg
3364    o add diagnostic of surface correction term in monitor output
3365    
3366    o bulk_force and therm_seaice
3367    - Two packages:  bulk_force (Bulk forcing)
3368      and therm_seaice (thermodynamic_seaice) - adopted from LANL CICE.v2.0.2
3369    - Earlier integration from Stephaine Dutkiewicz
3370      and Patrick Heimbach.
3371    - Two ifdef statements for compile time,
3372       ALLOW_THERM_SEAICE and ALLOW_BULK_FORCE
3373    
3374    checkpoint47
3375    differentiable version of checkpoint46n_post
3376    o bug fix in quasihydrostaticterms
3377    o * "clean" adjoint code (in terms of extensive recomputations)
3378        can now be obtained for all GMREDI options (i.e. for
3379        - GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
3380        - GM_NON_UNITY_DIAGONAL
3381        - GM_EXTRA_DIAGONAL
3382        - GM_BOLUS_ADVEC )
3383      * However, wrong gradient check problem remains unsolved.
3384      * New CPP options have been introduced for different
3385        tapering schemes
3386    o external_fields_load now part of differentiation list
3387    o pressure needs multiple storing;
3388      would be nice to have store_pressure at beginning or
3389      end of forward_step, e.g. by having phiHyd global (5-dim.)
3390      (NB: pressure is needed for certain cases in find_rho,
3391      which is also invoked through convective_adjustment).
3392    o recomputations in find_rho for cases
3393     'JMD95'/'UNESCO' or 'MDJWF' are OK.
3394    o #define ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING should be differentiable
3395    o ini_forcing shifted to begining of initialise_varia
3396    o Incorporating QNVS line search routines into MITgcm
3397      (this is separate code, and therefore not under pkg)
3398      lsopt/, optim/
3399    o Updated verification/carbon/
3400      - #define GM_VISBECK_VARIABLE_K
3401      - GM_taper_scheme    = 'ldd97'    
3402    
3403    checkpoint46n_post
3404    Merging from release1_p8:
3405    o verification/natl_box:
3406      updating new external_fields_load routine
3407    o New package: pkg/seaice
3408      Sea ice model by D. Menemenlis (JPL) and Jinlun Zhang (Seattle).
3409      The sea-ice code is based on Hibler (1979-1980).
3410      Two sea-ice dynamic solvers, ADI and LSR, are included.
3411      In addition to computing prognostic sea-ice variables and diagnosing
3412      the forcing/external data fields that drive the ocean model,
3413      SEAICE_MODEL also sets theta to the freezing point under sea-ice.
3414      The implied surface heat flux is then stored in variable
3415      surfaceTendencyTice, which is needed by KPP package (kpp_calc.F and
3416      kpp_transport_t.F) to diagnose surface buoyancy fluxes and for the
3417      non-local transport term.  Because this call precedes model
3418      thermodynamics, temperature under sea-ice may not be "exactly" at
3419      the freezing point by the time theta is dumped or time-averaged.
3420      N.B.: fairly large differences in accuracy occur across
3421            different platforms/compilers; comparison between
3422            g77 (Linux) and F77 (SGI Origin 2000/MIPSpro)
3423            generated output gives:
3424       T           S           U           V
3425      C D M    c        m  s        m  s        m  s        m  s
3426      n p a R  g  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .  m  m  e  .
3427      f n k u  2  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d  i  a  a  d
3428      g d e n  d  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .  n  x  n  .
3429    
3430      Y Y Y Y  5  5  7  7  7  8 10  9  6  6  6  6  7  5  7  5  7 FAIL  lab_sea
3431    o GAD:
3432      - generated new common blocks to account for call of
3433        same gad routines with differing traceridentities
3434        (needed to modify tracerIdentity indices in GAD.h)
3435      - generated separate common blocks for case useCubedSphereExchange
3436        (Department of Futurology)
3437      - parameter lists to gmredi_?transport: added tracerIdentity
3438      - added new key indices to tamc.h
3439    o external_fields_load:
3440      - added this routine to TAF list
3441      - needed to make some common blocks global and additional storing
3442        along the same lines as exf package (checkpoint_lev?_directives.h)
3443    o exf:
3444      updated external forcing package
3445      - bug fixes carried over from ecco-branch
3446        (missing OBCS_OPTIONS.h in two routines)
3447      - enable easy to use "no forcing".
3448      - added exf I/O for atmospheric loading
3449      - added exf I/O for runoff data
3450      - transfered scaling between exf <-> MITgcm to exf namelist
3451    o Adding new verification experiment global_with_exf.
3452      This verification experiment is almost identical to the
3453      global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment, except that it uses
3454      the exf (and cal) package instead of the
3455      external_fields_load routine (cf README file).
3456    
3457    checkpoint46m_post
3458    o modified testscript to return -- when there are no lines of "%MON" output
3459    o added new flag "quasiHydrostatic" for QH mode
3460      and new routine quasihydrostaticterms()
3461    o added 2*Omega*Cos(phi)*W to u equations (non-hydrostatic Coriolis term)
3462      New routine: mom_u_coriolis_nh()
3463    o fixed sign of non-hydrostatic metric terms in u and v equations.
3464      Depend on correct sign of gravitySign.
3465    o added work.pc* to .cvsignore in aim directories using ifc
3466    o introduced flag for controllin non-hydrostatic metric terms
3467    o removed gravitySign from PARM04
3468    o switched to g77/ifc from pgf77 in aim experiments
3469    
3470    checkpoint46l_post
3471    o made convective adjustment work with pressure coordinates:
3472     - changed the direction of k-loop in convective_adjustment.F for the
3473       case of pressure coordinates (OCEANICP,ATMOSPHERIC buoyancyRelation)
3474     - adjusted the reference pressure k-index in convective_adjustment.F
3475     - adjusted the convection condition in convect.F (in analogy to
3476       calc_ivdc.F)
3477     - convective_adjustment no longer computes anything on the halos
3478     - removed the warnings about negative salinity from find_rho.F and
3479       find_alpha.F; instead the new routine look_for_neg_salinity, called
3480       at the beginning of find_rho, find_alpha, and find_beta, does a
3481       check of the entire slice, if CPP-option
3482       CHECK_SALINITY_FOR_NEGATIVE_VALUES is defined
3483    checkpoint46l_pre
3484    
3485    checkpoint46k_post
3486    o fixed the verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 experiment:
3487     - new bathymetry (the world according to A., JMC, and M.)
3488     - new initial fields and forcing fields (*.bin files)
3489     - new POLY3.COEFFS (for the next release one should switch to a full
3490       equation of state: JMD95P or MDJWF)
3491     - fixed several errors and redundancies in the data file
3492     - experiment uses looped cells
3493     - added matlab directory with diagnostic scripts for plotting of output
3494    
3495    o S/R aim_initialise.F replace S/R aim_init from file aim_do_inphys.F:
3496     - read AIM physics parameters from a file (data.aimphys)
3497     - set defaults values = F.Molteni paper (Clim.Dyn., 2002)
3498    
3499    checkpoint46j_post
3500    o split calc_exact_eta in 2 S/R : integr_continuity & update_etaH
3501    o move wVel computation at the end of the time step, in S/R integr_continuity
3502    o create specific S/R to exchange T,S before DYNAMICS (for stagger time step)
3503    o update timeave pkg for wVel diagnostic.
3504    checkpoint46j_pre
3505    
3506    checkpoint46i_post
3507    o Clean up AIM package (and keep the results unchanged):
3508      include CPP_OPTION and use IMPLICT NONE in all routines ;
3509      declare all the variables _RL ; use _d 0 for all numerical constants.
3510      use ifdef ALLOW_AIM everywhere. And now AIM can be used with g77 !
3511    
3512    checkpoint46h_post
3513    o cleaned up the use of rhoNil and rhoConst.
3514      - rhoNil should only appear in the LINEAR equation of state, everywhere
3515        else rhoNil is replaced by rhoConst, e.g. find_rho computes rho-rhoConst
3516        and the dynamical equations are all divided by rhoConst
3517    o introduced new parameter rhoConstFresh, a reference density of fresh
3518      water, to remove the fresh water flux's dependence on rhoNil. The default
3519      value is 999.8 kg/m^3
3520    o cleanup up external_forcing.F and external_forcing_surf.F
3521      - can now be used by both OCEANIC and OCEANICP
3522    checkpoint46h_pre
3523    
3524     Added code to convert surface volume flux (fresh water) into
3525     a mass flux when using P coordinates in the ocean (OCEANICP).
3526     Note: It assumes you have set rho0=rhoConst=density of fresh water.
3527    
3528    checkpoint46g_post
3529    o Include a new diagnostic variable phiHydLow for the ocean model
3530      - in z-coordinates, it is the bottom pressure anomaly
3531      - in p-coordinates, it is the sea surface elevation
3532      - in both cases, these variable have global drift, reflecting the mass
3533        drift in z-coordinates and the volume drift in p-coordinates
3534      - included time averaging for phiHydLow, be aware of the drift!
3535    o depth-dependent computation of Bo_surf for pressure coordinates
3536      in the ocean (buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP')
3537      - requires a new routine (FIND_RHO_SCALAR) to compute density with only
3538        Theta, Salinity, and Pressure in the parameter list. This routine is
3539        presently contained in find_rho.F. This routine does not give the
3540        correct density for 'POLY3', which would be a z-dependent reference
3541        density.
3542    o cleaned up find_rho
3543      - removed obsolete 'eqn' from the parameter list.
3544    o added two new verification experiments: gop and goz
3545      (4x4 degree global ocean, 15 layers in pressure and height coordinates)
3546    checkpoint46g_pre
3547    
3548    checkpoint46f_post
3549    o Enable tangent linear (forward mode) gradient checks:
3550      - extended active file handling to g_... files
3551      - added TANGENT_SIMULATION to theSimulationMode
3552      - extended grdchk package accordingly
3553    o added tangent linear setup in verification/carbon/code_ftl
3554    o added adjoint setup in verification/front_relax/code_ad
3555    
3556    checkpoint46e_post
3557    o Added new equation of state -> MDJWF
3558      - EOS of McDougall et al., 2002, JAOT, submitted
3559      - caveat: the equation of state is only valid for a smaller (more
3560        realistic?) range of values than JMD95P/Z and UNESCO
3561      - added masks to the calculation of pressure in store_pressure
3562      - added more check values for density in check_eos (ini_eos.F), some of
3563        the old check values are out of the range of the MDJWF-eos, so don't
3564        expect perfect matches for those
3565    checkpoint46e_pre
3566    
3567    checkpoint46d_post
3568    o fixed store_pressure to work with both buoyancy relation = 'OCEANIC' and
3569      'OCEANICP', also initialised field pressure correctly in ini_eos in the
3570      case of pressure coordinates. eosType='JMD95Z' in
3571      combination with buoyancyRelation='OCEANICP' now causes an error.
3572    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
3573      in find_alpha/beta.
3574    checkpoint46d_pre
3575    
3576    o Changed p = pressure(i,j,k,bi,bj)  to  p = pressure(i,j,kRef,bi,bj)
3577      so that JMD95Z and JMD95P give approptiate static stability in find_rho.
3578    
3579    checkpoint46c_post
3580    o Changes necessary for ocean in p-coordinates
3581     -  Added new buoyancy relation = 'OCEANICP'
3582     -  Added new parameters = gravitySign (this used to be contained inside
3583        the factor dRdZ which I added when we first switched to R coordinates).
3584     X GM/Redi is not compatible (yet)
3585     X bottom drag and no-slip need to be debugged.
3586    checkpoint46c_pre
3587    
3588    checkpoint46b_post
3589    o Added new equation of state -> JMD95Z and JMD95P
3590      - EOS of Jackett and McDougall, 1995, JAOT
3591      - moved all EOS parameters into EOS.h
3592      - new routines ini_eos.F, store_pressure.F
3593    o Added UNESCO EOS, but not recommended because it requires
3594      in-situ temperature (see JMD95)
3595    o Modified formatting for knudsen2.f in utils/knudsen2 and added
3596      unesco.f to be used with POLY3
3597    checkpoint46b_pre
3598    
3599    checkpoint46a_post
3600    o Added (atmospheric) pressure loading
3601      - new field in FFIELDS.h, etc...
3602      - new cpp flag ATMOSPHERIC_LOADING
3603    o Changed hFacC to _hFacC in calc_phi_hyd.F
3604    o Added SHORTWAVE_HEATING to some files for consistency
3605    checkpoint46a_pre
3606    
3607    checkpoint46
3608    further merges from release1_p5
3609    o new ctrl package
3610      - adopted from ECCO environment to enable optimization
3611      - added Eliassen Palm fluxes to controls
3612    o added Eliassen Palm flux controls to gradient check package
3613    o cost package
3614      - Compatible with new ctrl package
3615      - added Eliassen Palm cost hooks
3616      - modif's of existing cost functions
3617    o Adjoint-related bug fixes in kpp:
3618      - kpp_calc: sore of kpphbl avoids recomputation/call to S/R kppmix
3619      - kpp_routines: store of Rib avoids partial recomputation bug of TAF.
3620    o autodiff package
3621      - flow directives:
3622        + new for S/R do_the_model_io
3623        + enhanced for S/R checkpoint
3624        + new gmredi.flow
3625      - Introduced CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR to
3626        disable adcommon.h/g_common.h by default.
3627      - fixed problem for adjoint of global_max
3628    o modified verification/carbon/
3629    o New setup for adjoint of global_ocean
3630    o added hooks for Eliassen Palm fluxes (dynamics.F, ini_fields.F)
3631    o cleaned TAF keys iikey, idkey (dynamics.F, thermodynamics.F)
3632    o incorporated hooks for sponge layer code (external_forcing.F)
3633    
3634    checkpoint45d_post
3635    o import 2 fixes from release1_p5 (CG2D.h & packages_readparms.F)
3636    o use recip_dx*,recip_dy* instead of /dx*,/dy* in orlanski_E,W,N,S
3637      (affects plume_on_slope "cg2d" output)
3638    o add new parameter deltaTfreesurf for free-surface time stepping
3639    o exchange gT,gS when using staggerTimeStep & GM & Oly<4
3640    o NONLIN_FRSURF: rescale gNm1 to get a better conservation with A-B
3641    o change phiMin in exp1 (to agree with documentation)
3642    o add new flags:
3643     - T,S forcing inside/outside Adams-Bashforth
3644     - turn off temp,salt advection and/or forcing
3645     - for each tracer, define internal flag for multiDimAdvection & A-B
3646    o monitor: change definition of KE to check conservation of Energy
3647    
3648    checkpoint45c_post
3649    o Removed f90 comments ("!")
3650    o Modified initialisations to enable exf package for MITgcm
3651      (without invoking ECCO_PACKAGE).
3652    o modifications to gradient check package (Martin Losch)
3653      - enable centered differences
3654      - modified format of standard output
3655    
3656    checkpoint45b_post
3657    o cleaned exchange calls in cg2d
3658    o Included CPP option ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR in forward_step
3659    o included CPP option SINGLE_LAYER_MODE in thermodynamics
3660      to configure barotropic setup (Martin Losch)
3661    o moved some initialisations within bi,bj loop in dynamics
3662      (TAF flow dependency)
3663    o in initialise_varia, moved call packages_init_variables
3664      before convective_adjustment_init
3665      (corresponding adjustment of TAF tape initialisation).
3666    o in calc_diffusivity/calc_viscosity extended domain to full overlap.
3667    
3668    checkpoint45a_post
3669    o compute Rho over the whole domain (extend iMin,jMin indices)
3670    o specific exchange for X-slice domain (case Ny=1)
3671    o argument futureIter of S/R obcs_calc missing in exp4 & internal_wave /code
3672    o solve_for_pressure : set cg2d_x to zero where OBCS are applied
3673    
3674    checkpoint44h_post = checkpoint45
3675    o Fix to restore differentiability:
3676      place at which packages_init_variables is called in
3677      initialise_varia is crucial for reverse control flow.
3678    o modifications in GMRedi to enable stable adjoint
3679      (corresponding modif's in thermodynamics, dynamics)
3680    o added missing hook for sponge layer code in external_forcing
3681    o modified test cost functions
3682    o storing in gad_advection (plus removal of write(0,*)!
3683    o missing headers TR1.h added in convective_adjustment routines
3684    o errorMessageUnit set non-equal zero in eeboot
3685      (conflict on some platforms, e.g. IBM SP3)
3686    o modified carbon verif.
3687    
3688    checkpoint44h_pre
3689    o vertical grid option: allow to put the Interface at the middle between
3690      2 cell-centers ; replace delZ in pkg/kpp by drF.
3691    o GM Advective form: Tracers are advected using the residual transport (=
3692      Euler+GM-bolus); set param GM_AdvSeparate=T to return to previous form.
3693    
3694    checkpoint44g_post
3695    o fix surface correction term in multiDimAdvection (affects plume_on_slope
3696      results) ; ifdef missing in thermodynamics.F
3697    
3698    checkpoint44f_pre,checkpoint44f_post
3699    o added PTRACERS package
3700      This allows an arbitrary number of passive tracers to be integrated
3701      forward simultaneously with the dynamicaly model.
3702      + Implemented so far:
3703        - basic forward algorithm (time-stepping, advection, diffusion, convection)
3704        - I/O and checkpointing
3705        - GM/Redi  *but*  using the GM/Redi coefficient of Salt
3706      + Not implemented so far:
3707        - KPP
3708        - OBCS
3709      + No specific example supplied (yet) but global_ocean.90x40x15 has the
3710        necessary data.ptracer file. Simply use -enable=ptracers and uncomment
3711        line in data.pkg.
3712      + This package is disabled by default since it increases storage.
3713    
3714    
3715    o testscript: added -cleanup option
3716    o Shap_filt: a) new shap_filt S/R to use no-slip BC with S2 filter
3717                 b) enable to filter 2D fields.
3718    
3719    checkpoint44e_pre,post
3720    o re-wrote convective adjustment to use pre-calculated weights
3721      Affects: model/src/convective_adjustment.F, convective_adjustment_ini.F
3722      Adds:    model/src/convective_weights.F, convectively_mixtracer.F
3723      Original calls to convect() still in place.
3724    
3725    chkpt44d_pre,post
3726    o added missing EXCLUDE_MONITOR flags
3727    o changed "e" to "_d" in gmredi_slope_limit, gmredi_slope_psi
3728      (incompatible typ in MIN/MAX expressions caused problems
3729      on IBM SP3)
3730    o in genmake added variable MAKEDEPEND
3731      plus resetting for case SunOS
3732    o added timer_stats.c routine for IBM SP3
3733    o removed variables in dynamics
3734    !!! I forgot to create tag chkpt44d_pre !!!
3735    !!! But chkpt44d_pre = chkpt44c_post    !!!
3736    
3737    o real fresh water flux implemented with non-linear free-surface.
3738    
3739    chkpt44c_pre,post
3740    o few fix (mask in shap_s2, EmPmR in external_field_load,
3741      USE_NATURAL_BCS in solve_for_P);
3742    o add arguments myIter & myTime to S/R obcs_calc & solve_for_P
3743    
3744    checkpoint44b_pre/_post
3745    o merge of relevant stuff from the ecco-branch:
3746      - genmake: removed $S64 overwrite for case SunOS
3747      - pkg/exf: update and corrections for field swapping and obcs
3748      - pkg/ecco: parameter lists for the_model_main, the_main_loop
3749                  harmonized between ECCO and MITgcm
3750      - pkg/autodiff: added flow directives for obcs, mdsio_gl_slice
3751                      updated checkpointing_lev... lists for obcs
3752      - model/src: minor changes in forward_step, plot_field
3753                   added directive for divided adjoint in the_main_loop
3754      - pkg/mdsio: added mdsio_gl_slice
3755    
3756    o check parameters & config (chkpt44a_pre,post)
3757    o OBC and NonLin_FrSurf.
3758    
3759    checkpoint44
3760    o fix bug in mom_vi_del2uv
3761    o select when filters are applied ; add options to zonal_filter (data.zonfilt)
3762    o gmredi: fix Pb in the adiabatic form ; add options (.e.g. Bolus advection)
3763    o update AIM experiments (NCEP input files)
3764    o improve and extend diagnostics (Monitor, TimeAve with NonLin-FrSurf)
3765    o added some stuff for AD
3766    
3767    checkpoint43
3768    o added two new advection tests
3769    o added global 4x4 degree ocean test
3770    o added test of H&S94 with free surface on cube
3771    o some final mods for gradient check, adjoint,...
3772    
3773    checkpoint42
3774      Fixed AD-related problems:
3775    o Store directives up-to-date with re-arranged Adams-Bashforth
3776      (mainly thermodynamics.F)
3777    o New store directives for multi-dim. advection schemes
3778      * new CPP flag ALLOW_MULTI_DIM_ADVECTION
3779      * new common block and key passkey
3780      (mainly gad_advection.F)
3781    o Modified store directives for split of dynamics/thermodynamics
3782      for the case ALLOW_KPP
3783    o Cleaned argument list for timestep_tracer.F
3784    
3785    checkpoint41
3786    o re-formatted/added comments in prologues of key subroutines
3787      to work with protex
3788    
3789  checkpoint40  checkpoint40
3790  o all changes of checkpoint40pre?  o moved calc_gs, calc_gt and calc_tr1 back to model/src
3791    o added FLT (floats) package from Arne along with demo. experiment
3792    o re-arranged Adams-Bashforth scheme for tracers to allow easier
3793      implementation of forward-in-time forcing terms
3794    o more mods for non-linear free-surface including new variable
3795    o modified multi-dim method to work on cube
3796    o bug fix in KPP (from DM)
3797    
3798    checkpoint40pre9
3799    o added DST advection schemes
3800    o fix MPI bug on SGI's
3801    o modifications for non-linear free-surface
3802    o fixed conditionals for fixed flow/passive tracer only mode
3803    o added tension/strain form of stress tensor
3804    o changes to commenting of arguments for TAF/TAMC
3805    o added/updated many matlab scripts
3806    o added multi-dimensional advection method for tracers
3807      
3808    checkpoint40pre8
3809  o new package rw/  o new package rw/
3810    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:    Added method for dumping intermediate local arrays:
3811    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside    mdsio_writetile - same as mdsio_writefield except works from inside

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