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revision 1.1212 by jmc, Sun Jan 3 21:12:48 2010 UTC revision 1.1675 by heimbach, Mon Jun 25 19:25:41 2012 UTC
# Line 4  $Name$ Line 4  $Name$
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
8      - compile with ALLOW_CG2D_NSA
9      - run with nonlinFreeSurf=3
10      - update reference output_adm.txt
11    o tools/genmake2:
12      - add "-DHAVE_NETCDF" to the DEFINES list when NetCDF is available ;
13        refine usePROFILES switching off (only when NetCDF is not available).
14    o verification (atmospheric set-up):
15      - change eosType='IDEALGAS' to eosType='IDEALG' to match variable declaration
16    o pkg/profiles : refine profiles and files handling.
17    o model/src and pkg/ecco : introduce run-time switch usePROFILES.
18    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F and pkg/exf/EXF_OPTIONS.h :
19      - changes to use model/src/the_main_loop.F rather than the ecco version
20        in ecco type adjoint runs.
21    o model/src:
22      - move computation of recip of grid distance & area from INI_MASKS_ETC to INI_GRID
23      - move setting of h0Fac[C,W,S] from INI_LINEAR_PHISURF to INI_MASKS_ETC
24      - update_masks_etc.F: rename SMOOTH*_R4,R8 function to the corresponding type (RS,RL)
25    o model/src:
26      - fix S/R UPDATE_CG2D for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL case (was empty before);
27        update output of test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5.
28    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
29      - implement vertical bi-harmonic diffusion (for now, only for T & S and
30        only explicitly).
31    o verification/bottom_ctrl_5x5/
32      update reference output (results changed quite some time ago,
33      not sure when; but new reference results look ok in terms of grdchk)
34    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/
35      For verification purposes, the exact adjoint rather than an approx.
36      should be used (e.g., to comare against F.D. or TLM).
37      removed autodiff_inadmode*_ad.F routines in code_ad/
38      Update results/ accordingly.
39    o pkg/cal:
40      - change cal_getdate.F so that output date is function of input time only
41        (less ambiguous, not mixed up with input iteration number).
42      - fix calendarDumps for non-zero phase-lag (S/R CAL_TIME2DUMP).
43    o pkg/diagnostics:
44      - implement calendarDumps also for stats-diags
45      - implement calendarDumps also for snap-shot output (negative freq)
46      - for now, ignores calendarDumps if non-zero phase-lag.
47    
48    checkpoint63n (2012/06/04)
49    o model/src:
50      - recompute rSurfW & S to ensure consistent column thickness (needed for rStar)
51        between Sum_k(hFac*drF) and rSurf-rLow, for now only when using pkg/shelfice;
52      - use h0FacC, W & S to compute hFac_surfC, W & S in calc_surf_dr.F (more
53        similar to calc_r_star.F); update results of experiment internal_wave and
54        tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
55    o pkg/shelfice:
56      - add parameterisation of advective-diffusive flux into the ice shelf
57        according to Holland and Jenkins (1999), eq.22-33, as suggested by Jan De Ryd
58      - simply eps3/3a computation
59    o eesupp:
60     - add new CPP option (DISCONNECTED_TILES) to disconnect tiles (no exchange
61       between tiles, just fill-in edges assuming locally periodic subdomain) and
62       add corresponding exchange subroutines (EXCH0);
63     - new CG-solver version (_EX0) for disconnected-tiles special case.
64    o model/src (CG-solvers):
65     - modify Single-Reduction version (CG2D_SR) in case cg2dMaxIters is reached
66       (similar final residual output and max-Iter number as with standard version);
67     - allows to store and use lowest-residual solution (standard & _SR versions);
68     - cleaning up (remove old, commented out code, LETS_MAKE_JAM ...).
69     - by default, also compile CG2D_SR version (define ALLOW_SRCG in CPP_OPTIONS.h)
70    o eesup/src:
71     - global_vec_sum.F cleaning: add a BARRIER ; update comments ; remove ndef
72       ALWAYS_USE_MPI (no longer needed after fixing usingMPI settings - March 2012)
73    o pkg/salt_plume added to lab_sea/input_ad.noseaicedyn
74    
75    checkpoint63m (2012/04/27)
76    o pkg/shelfice:
77     - account for partical cells in surface level below ice-shelf for hydrostatic
78       pressure calculion (set uniformFreeSurfLev to F); update isomip experiments.
79    o ad test experiments:
80     - update and rename to "ad_optfile.local" local AD-optfile specific to a
81       particular adjoint verification experiment (in verification/*/code_ad/)
82    o pkg/seaice & pkg/exf:
83     - Part two of ECCO-CLIVAR code merges.
84       Completes merge of seaice area relax. code.
85       Requires unified CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX
86       to be set in EXF_OPTIONS.h since this pkg controls its I/O
87       (and avoids second CPP option in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
88     - change default value of costIceStart & costIceEnd to a valid date.
89     - add snowPrecip to HSNOW in seaice_growth
90    o pkg/ptracers:
91     - move ptracers summary and setup check into separated S/R ; add a check for
92       valid PTRACERS_Iter0 value (error+stop or just warning).
93    o pkg/cal (+ pkg/ecco):
94     - avoid calling a S/R with 2 times the same arg (FWD: unless both are only used
95       as input; and for AD, unless both are not differentiable (e.g., k index)).
96    o model/src:
97     - define internal flag "uniformFreeSurfLev" (=T when free-surface level-index
98       is everywhere k=1) to speed-up some calculations (by pass kSurf reference);
99       temporary set to usingZCoords value (to be changed to F when using shelfice).
100     - hydrostatic pressure: implement partial cell near the surface also for
101       Z-coordinates (for the case where uniformFreeSurfLev=F); replace test on
102       usingZCoords with test on uniformFreeSurfLev where needed (in NonHyd code).
103    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init.F:
104     - add a formal parameter to s/r ctrl_init_rec to print
105       xx_$(ctrl_valiable)_file for easier debugging
106     - move call of cal_* routines into the if-block where they are really
107       needed so that xx_$(ctrl_variable)_period can be 0 or -12 without having
108       to specify a startdate
109    o pkg/seaice:
110     - update comments in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (+ similar update of lab_sea/code and
111       global_ocean.cs32x15/code versions).
112     - turn on seaice Multi-category (in data.seaice, SEAICE_multDim=7) for
113       verification experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice and update results.
114    o pkg/exf:
115     - new S/R EXF_GETFIELD_START to return starting-time of a forcing field
116       (according to useExfYearlyFields).
117    o pkg/cal:
118     - move calendar setting & summary (previously in cal_readparams.F) into new
119       S/R CAL_INIT_FIXED to be called later in the initialisation process, once
120       length of the simulation is set (after SET_PARMS call); This is an attempt
121       to fix Pb when, e.g.: pkg/longstep, modifies the length of the run.
122     - For safety: keep a record of pkg/cal parameter settings status
123               to allow to STOP if one pkg/cal S/R is called too early.
124     - add a stop in all basic pkg/cal subroutines if called before setting is done.
125     - modify cal_getdate.F: stop when nothing was returned;
126       if called with myIter=-1, simply retrun modelBaseDate (1,2 = startDate_1,_2);
127       this allows to remove "cal.h" from seaice_read_parms.F & init_mnc_vars.F.
128    
129    checkpoint63l (2012/04/04)
130    o pkg/bbl:
131      - fix call to FIND_RHO_2D in bbl_calc_rho.F (case multi-tiles per proc);
132        update global_with_exf output.yearly.txt file.
133    o pkg/cal:
134      - start to clean-up cal_set.F ; fix for the case where baseTime is non-zero.
135      - remove 2 unsused and very short (1 line only) functions ;
136      - remove unsused subroutines from AD-Diff list.
137    o model/src:
138      - start to implement clean wait to stop in initialization S/R (config_check.F,
139         packages_check.F, ini_parms.F and pkg/obcs/obcs_check.F + pkg/mypackage)
140    o folowing PRINT_MESSAGE changes:
141      - remove reminder multiple print to the same file (STDOUT) when multi-threads.
142    o pkg/bbl:
143      - modification so it can work with z*
144      - replace deltaT with dTtracerLev(k) for asynchronous time stepping
145      - global_with_exf/input.yearly verification; changes output.yearly.txt
146    o eesupp/src:
147      - PRINT_MESSAGE: use OpenMP critical instruction (similar to PRINT_ERROR);
148        writing to unit 0 (if unit=errorMessageUnit) extended to the case myThid=1
149      - CHECK_THREADS: specific code if using OpenMP threading: improve checking of
150        # of threads across processors (e.g., different env OMP_NUM_THREADS setting)
151      - improve special preliminary call to EESET_PARMS (if eedata is read 2 times).
152      - when using MPI, always set usingMPI=T ; set default accordingly and stop
153        if not consistent.
154      - ALL_PROC_DIE: add a BARRIER after MPI_FINALIZE call ; skip this when thread
155        argument is zero (in case called within single-thread section).
156    o pkg/fizhi:
157        clean-up turbulence cold-start switch: decided in fizhi_init_vars.F, stored
158        in common bloc (fizhi_coms.h) and then passed as argument up to S/R TURBIO.
159    o pkg/exch2:
160      - add argument "updateCorners" to S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds (enable to
161        activate EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in vector EXCH S/R).
162      - switch 1rst EXCH call to IGNORE_CORNERS (instead of UPDATE_CORNERS)
163        but keep the 2nd with UPDATE_CORNERS: this prevents overwriting good data
164        with bad ones coming from a not-yet-updated halo.
165        This should fix the problem when sNx <> sNy and GCD(sNx,sNy) < 2*Olx.
166    o pkg/frazil:
167        move FrzForcT diag from frazil_diagnostics_state.F to frazil_calc_rhs.F
168        http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2012-March/005384.html
169    o model/src/config_check.F: add a check for OLx>sNx/OLy>sNy
170    o verification/lab_sea
171      * #undef SEAICE_EXCLUDE_FOR_EXACT_AD_TESTING
172      * #define ALLOW_SST_CONTROL & ALLOW_SST_CONTROL
173      * nTimeSteps 3 -> 4
174      * changed reference output accordingly
175    o pkg/ctrl:
176      * fix ctrl_get_gen for xx_sst, xx_sss
177    o pkg/fizhi:
178      - fix 2 calls to S/R GRD2MSC (argument igrd) in update_earth_exports.F
179        update results of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (fail with only 6 digits for cg2d)
180      - by default, use new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE);
181        fix few out-of-bounds indices in referencing vars (initialise igrd to 1);
182        clean-up fizhi_turb.F (remove unused & uninitialised qdiaglsm array).
183    o pkg/gmredi:
184      - add diagnostic of Redi (main diagnonal) vertical diffusive flux of Temp
185    o pkg/fizhi:
186      - fix few initialisation and multi-tile Pb: aqualev & gridalt now pass the
187        (old)aces open64 tuv test.
188    o pkg/icefront: fix bug and reorder loop in icefront_init_varia.F
189    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
190      - fix 1 loop range in mom_vecinv.F to be like all the other loops which
191        set/update gu,gv/Diss (fix Pb of uninitialised fVerUkp in admom_vecinv
192        with non-lin free-surf).
193    o model/src: move k-loop outside of i/j-loops when (re-)computing R_low
194      in ini/update_masks_etc.F in order to avoid -O3 optimization problems with
195      some compilers (gfortran 4.6.0 on MacOS)
196    o momentum:
197      - separate fVer?(:,:,kUp) & fVer?(:,:,kDown) in argument list of MOM_FLUXFORM
198        & MOM_VECINV subroutines (to help TAF). This fixes Pb of uninitialised
199        fVer?(kUp) in admom_fluxform with non-lin free-surf or bottom control.
200    
201    checkpoint63k (2012/03/17)
202    o model/src:
203       - selectAddFluid (ALLOW_ADDFLUID): add missing term in horizontal momentum
204         flux-form (mom_fluxform.F) and vertical momentum (calc_gw.F) equations.
205       - SOLVE_DIAGONAL: switch default to use adjoinable & vectorized version
206         (#undef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY); update output of exp. front_relax.bvp.
207    o model/src: solve_*diagonal.F
208       - replace division with multiplication by inverse (similar to original version)
209         update output of AD exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.
210       - fix pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_psi_bvp.F & pkg/ggl90/ggl90_calc.F
211         to enable the use of the vectorized & differentiable solve_tridiagonal.F
212       - test exp. global_ocean.90x40x15/input_ad: switch to advection scheme 20 for
213         vertical advection (to get solve_tridiagonal tested in AD mode).
214    o pkg/seaice: ECCO-CLIVAR merge:
215      1. seaice AREA relaxation
216         * CPP option: SEAICE_ALLOW_AREA_RELAXATION
217         * runtime flag: SEAICE_tauAreaObsRelax
218      2. modified global mean cost imbalance code: CPP option
219          ALLOW_SSH_GLOBMEAN_COST_CONTRIBUTION
220    o another iteration on solve_*diagonal.F
221       Make choices independent of AUTODIFF
222       Default will be the adjoinable vectorized version.
223       Alternative choices are:
224       * non-adjoinable original version with low memory footprint:
225         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY
226       * still adjoinable but does not vectorize (k as inner-most loop):
227         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER (keeping SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY undef)
228    o testreport
229     - add option to use a home made wrapper around "make"
230     - remove MITGCM_IEEE env. variable (no longer active)
231    o pkg/shelfice
232     - improve computation of friction velocity for velocity dependent
233       exchange coefficients: include velocities into SHELFICEBoundaryLayer
234       block to average velocities vertically
235     - add TAF store directives for SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
236    o Modify diagonal solvers, now three versions (upon request):
237      #ifndef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF
238        1. default version (dating back a while ago)
239      #else /* def SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
240      # ifdef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER
241        2. adjoinable version with k-innermost loop (G. Forget)
242      # else
243        3. adjoinable vectorized version of 2.
244      # endif
245      #endif /* SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
246      All flags are currently set within routines, but could/should be moved to CPP-options.
247      Array bounds for 1. are as before, for 2.,3. cover the entire domain
248      (could be changed for 1. too).
249    o verification/lab_sea (fwd):
250      - update the 4 fwd lab_sea test experiment: no longer SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
251        use 7 categories (except hb87), new solve4temp params (except salt_plume),
252        constant salinity (=4) or variable salinity (salt_plume) done through
253        SItracer.
254    o pkg/seaice:
255      - rename parameters: SIsalFrac to SEAICE_saltFrac & SIsal0 to SEAICE_salt0;
256      - remove old parameters ( SEAICE_freeze, SEAICEturbFluxFormula, SEAICE_gamma_t,
257         SEAICE_gamma_t_frz, SEAICE_availHeatTaper & SEAICE_availHeatFracFrz)
258        from SEAICE_PARMS.h ; still need to fix seaice_cost_sst.F (broken when
259        SEAICE_freeze got retired) but already better than previously with
260        SEAICE_freeze=123456.7 deg.C;
261      - move setting of facOpenGrow/Melt from SEAICE_INIT_FIXED to SEAICE_READPARMS
262        (safer multi-threaded setting); always set SEAICEuseEVP;
263      - setting of ocean-ice turb. flux coeff: moved from SEAICE_CHECK to
264        SEAICE_READPARMS & SEAICE_INIT_FIXED (this fixes wrong summary report);
265        stop if multiple specifications for the same coeff; make sure default
266        SEAICE_mcPheePiston is compatible with drF(1) & deltaT.
267    o pkg/obcs:
268      - allow to switch to upwind 1rst order advection scheme for the advective
269        flux computation at the open-boundary; disabled for adjoint built.
270    o pkg/ptracers:
271      - rename PTRACERS_RESTART.h -> PTRACERS_START.h
272      - rename ptracers_fields_blocking_exchanges.F -> ptracers_fields_blocking_exch.F
273      - add parameter to decide when to start a tracer; use internal flag to
274        know which tracer to step-forward; switch this internal flag at the top
275        of forward_step.F (new S/R PTRACERS_SWITCH_ONOFF); for now, not enabled
276        for adjoint built.
277    o pkg/seaice:
278      - add SEAICE_SIZE.h anywhere in the code where SEAICE.h is included ;
279      - move MULTDIM declaration and setting from SEAICE.h to SEAICE_SIZE.h ;
280      - keep experiment offline_exf_seaice truly single category (set MULTDIM=1).
281    o pkg/ecco:
282      - fix writing of output file DiagnosCost_ClimSalt/Theta
283        and DiagnosCost_DriftSalt/Theta (if multi-tiles per proc).
284    o pkg/seaice:
285      - add missing initialisation of COR_ICE array in dynsolver.F
286      - merging SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY define and undef cases. Now the same code is
287        compiled either way, and is tested in all exps (multidim was only tested
288        in lab_sea ad before).
289      - cosmetic change to prepare for future addition of ITD. no change to results.
290        no defaults change.
291      - added run time param SEAICE_multDim (7 for SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY, 1 otherwise).
292      - by lack of adequate verification experiments, I further used custom versions
293        of global_ocean.cs32x15 to test multicat or not, with pickup or not. All
294        should be correct.
295      - avoid recomputations in ad.
296    o array initialisation in adjoint mode:
297      1) pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_ke.F:
298        add full array initialisation of KE inside mom_calc_ke.F (ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC):
299        The S/R which calls MOM_CALC_KE initialises KE but in some recomputation
300        part this initialisation is gone, resulting in Floating Point Exception
301        (caught by open64 compiler with debug option).
302      2) model/src/convective_weights.F
303        set output convectCount over the full array range (instead of doing
304        an update): this fix a similar issue when called within recomputation (adjoint)
305        which could by-pass the initialisation (normally done in the caller S/R).
306    o pkg/seaice:
307      - final version of turbulent flux params, as agreed at MIT ice meet:
308           SEAICE_mcPheePiston (default is ~ 0.000875)
309           SEAICE_mcPheeTaper (default is 0.)
310           SEAICE_frazilFrac (defualt is 1.)
311           SEAICE_mcPheeStepFunc (default is false)
312      - changes results at trunction error level
313      - ifdef SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES, disallow SEAICE_waterAlbedo
314    o added pkg/frazil:
315      - see frazil_description.tex for details
316      - verification experiment is global_with_exf/input.yearly; changes output.yearly.txt
317    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
318      - fix exponents for velocity dependent exchange coefficients: change
319        from 2/3(=0) to 0.66666666666666667
320      - move computation of velocity dependent exchange coefficients into
321        separate loop, so that it applies to both thermodynamics
322      - move some divisions by constants out of loops
323    
324    checkpoint63j (2012/02/16)
325    o pkg/seaice:
326      - overhaul of seaice_summary.F after feb 2012 clean-up of seaice_growth.F etc.
327      - SItracer:  added run time params, and allow coupling to ocn salinity.
328    o pkg/seaice: remove (almost) all divisions by constants within loops
329      in seaice_growth.F and seaice_solve4temp.F, this changes (only) the cg2d
330      results of global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice from 16 to 11 digits (but only
331      those, caused by 1/QI -> recip_QI) -> update output.seaice.txt,
332      output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt and also lab_sea: output_adm.evp.txt
333    o pkg/seaice :
334      - simplify McPhee tapering, and allow to use it with SEAICEturbFluxFormula
335        = 1 or 2, using newly added run time parameter SEAICE_availHeatTaper.
336      - fix d_AREAbyATM, d_AREAbyOCN, d_AREAbyICE diags I broke in r1.148.
337      - add permanent SItflux diag that corresponds to TFLUX but includes
338        ice+snow. Hence SItflux-TFLUX should match the ice+snow heat budget.
339      - allow activation/testing of a fix for suspected missing term in
340        ocn-ice heat budget (to be confirmed). To test this, you want to
341        undef SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX, and then set the run time param
342        SEAICEheatConsFix to .TRUE. that also allows the 'SIaaflux' diagnostic.
343      - no change in results, fwd or ad.
344    o global_ocean.cs32x15/results: 3 changes following from the pkg/seaice commit below:
345      - switch to variable freezing point.
346           Results change : cg2d -> 1 digits; ad -> 3-6-6 digits.
347      - bug fix : the sublimation term that was missing is now activated.
348           Results change : cg2d -> 2 digits; ad -> 8-6-6 digits.
349      - bug fix : flooding sign term for SIsal0.NE.0.
350           Result change : cg2d -> 8 digits; ad -> 11-12-9 digits.
351    o pkg/seaice:
352      - unified freezing point treatment : the old SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT
353        is now the default, and the old default constant freezing point is recovered
354        with SEAICE_tempFrz0    = -1.96,
355             SEAICE_dTempFrz_dS = 0.,
356      - retire SEAICE_freeze (= the old way of specifycing the constant freezing point)
357      - remove ALLOW_SEAICE_FLOODING brackets; run time switch is already there.
358      - bug fix (thanks to M. Losch) : the sublimation term that was missing is now
359        activated. To reproduce old results with this bug define SEAICE_DISABLE_SUBLIM.
360      - bug fix (silly me) : flooding sign term (seaice_growth.F r 1.149line 1211)
361        was wrong for SIsal0.NE.0. Changes cs32x15 results (see above item for detail).
362      - bug fix (thanks to O. Jahn) : area loss for melting  got messed up in
363        seaice_growth r149 for legacy branch (no results change).
364      - introduce SEAICE_CAP_SUBLIM : caps sublimation heat flux in solve4temp (code
365        from I. Fenty).
366      - results did not change except for global_ocean.cs32x15, mostly due to the
367        switch to variable freezing point (see above item for detail).
368    o pkg/thsice:
369      - fix and simplify interface to salt_plume pkg ; diagnose directly amount of
370        seawater freezing in thsice_calc_thickn (not used).
371    o pkg/seaice: turbulent flux term specification via run time params.
372      - replace CPP switches with run time switches to facilitate testing
373      - retired CPPs : MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX,
374                       GRADIENT_MIXED_LAYER_TURBULENCE_FACTOR
375      - added runtime parameter : SEAICEturbFluxFormula
376      - move Mcphee constants to SEAICE_PARAMS.h
377      - seaice_readparms.F : read turbulent flux term params (SEAICEturbFluxFormula;
378                 SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, or SEAICE_gamma_t/_frz if apply);
379                 remove seaice_summary call (moved to seaice_init_fixed)
380      - seaice_init_fixed.F : set SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz depending on
381        SEAICEturbFluxFormula, and seaice_summary call (moved from seaice_readparms)
382      - seaice_summary.F : add missing report of read turbulent flux term set up
383                           and SITRACER.
384      - seaice_check.F : check range; inform and stop if retired CPPs are used
385                         (incl. SEAICE_AGE).
386      - seaice_growth.F : unified use of SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, without
387             CPP switch, same computation as before for the different options.
388      - change results at the truncation level.
389    o pkg/seaice:
390      - remove un-used parameters LAD & MAX_TICE ; add new run-time parameters:
391        useMaykutSatVapPoly (default=F), postSolvTempIter (default=2) and
392        SEAICE_wetAlbTemp (default=-1e-3). Remove option SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
393      - update verification/*/input*/data.seaice:
394        to reproduce previous results with former #defined SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
395        code, set useMaykutSatVapPoly=T & postSolvTempIter=0 ;
396        and to reproduce previous results with former non-SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY code,
397        set SEAICE_wetAlbTemp=0 & SEAICE_snowThick=0.
398    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY):
399      - remove LEGACY code for solving for tsurf (A1,A2,A3) but maintain the same
400        algorithm (same choice: useMaykutPolySatVap=T, postSolvTempIter=0);
401        difference in results only due to machine truncation.
402      - remove MAX_TICE (tsurf is always =< TMELT anyway); keep MIN_TICE if using
403        MaykutPolySatVap; keep MIN_LWDOWN.
404      - adapt SEAICE_MODIFY_GROWTH_ADJ code (untested) to non-legacy formulation.
405      - update output of verification exp. lab_sea (4 fwd: 11 cg2d digits except hb87,
406        + 3 AD: 6 digits except evp) and offline_exf_seaice.seaice (12 digits).
407    o pkg/salt_plume:
408      - isolate saltPlumeFlux array exch into a specific S/R called from
409        do_oceanic_phys.F
410      - add interface to pkg/salt_plume (filling of saltPlumeFlux) in pkg/thsice.
411    o verification:
412      - move untested set-up to MITgcm_contrib/verification_other.
413    o pkg/seaice:
414      - retire old way of SEAICE_AGE. Now replaced with ALLOW_SITRACER.
415    o pkg/seaice:
416      - seaice_solve4temp.F (keeping results unchanged):
417        * add 2 future run-time params to select which saturation vapor pressure
418          formula is used and how post-iteration fluxes are set.
419          Temporary set these 2 params according to option SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY;
420        * New piece of code (not used) to update surf. atmos. heat flux F_ia using
421          the linearized expression to stay consistent with tsurf finding.
422      - seaice_freedrift.F avoid floating exception in sqrt(y) since y=sqrt(x*x)-x
423        can be < 0.
424    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY undef):
425      - remove from F_ia (and from it's derivative dFiDTs1) the contribution of
426        conductive heat flux F_c , and add it explicitly when updating tsurf as
427        solution of: Fc = Fia + d/dT(Fia - Fc) *delta.tsurf
428        so that now F_ia has a consistent meaning through the entire routine.
429        This causes differences at truncation level: update output of fwd exp.
430        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice.
431    o pkg/seaice:
432      - lots of editing/cleaning in seaice_solve4temp.F + better documentation
433        of arrays, sign/direction of fluxes; no effect on results.
434      - replace hard coded 273.16 (=previous value of celsius2K) by celsius2K
435        in seaice_budget_ocean.F & seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY part);
436        note: this should have been done before changing celsius2K default.
437      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
438        exp. input*/data : lab_sea (AD), offline_exf_seaice (fwd+AD) & seaice_obcs
439      - replace hard coded seawater freezing temp in seaice_solve4temp.F (part
440        SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY) of 271.20 (=previous value of celsius2K + default
441        value of SEAICE_freeze) by celsius2K+SEAICE_freeze so that seawater
442        freezing temp is consistent with value in seaice_growth.F ; this causes
443        differences at machine truncation level: update lab_sea AD output (3/4).
444    o pkg/seaice:
445      - mask (in exf_init_fixed.F) atemp,aqh,evap,precip,runoff,lwflx,areamask
446        and climsst/sss even when using seaice (to prevent calculation that might
447        use SST on land); does not affect any verification exp.
448      - apply mask to taux,tauy (in seaice_get_dynforcing.F); update output
449        of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix.
450    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: add mask to avoid non-zero ice thickness
451      over land (non-legacy code)
452    o vectorize salt_plume package:
453      - add extra code to salt_plume_frac and salt_plume_tendency_apply_s
454      - this code computes plumebk everywhere (also over land), thus requires
455        code to avoid divisions by zero and catch the case of kLev=Nr.
456      - efficiency of salt_plume_frac is still sub-optimal
457    o tools (genmake2):
458      - fix makefile NAME specification (option: -makefile NAME) by adding
459        "-f $MAKEFILE" in few places where it was missing including makedepend
460        command (contribution from Paul).
461    
462    checkpoint63i (2012/01/24)
463    o model/src:
464      - add factorized versions of some EOS code to find_rho.F,
465        define USE_FACTORIZED_EOS to turn it on (default for TARGET_NEC_SX)
466    o model/src:
467      - add celsius2K to namelist PARM01; remove unused recip_rhoNil from PARAMS.h;
468      - change default celsius2K from 273.16 to 273.15
469      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
470        exp. input*/data : aim.5l_cs, 1D_ocean_ice_column, lab_sea (fwd),
471         global_ocean.cs32x15(seaice) & cpl_aim+ocn(input_atm).
472    o model/src: add a little initialisation trick to find_rho.F and find_alpha.F
473      to make TAF generate vectorizable code
474    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: add code (copied from CICE) that avoids underflows.
475       Turn on by defining SEAICE_EVP_ELIMINATE_UNDERFLOWS. Most compilers
476       have flags that do this more efficiently.
477    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F
478      - for TARGET_NEC_SX fix the treatment of the scaling factor tmpFac=scaleFact
479    o pkg/obcs (with exch2):
480      - derive OB indices in overlap region from OB-InsideMask (in obcs_init_fixed.F)
481        and remove code (in obcs_readparms.F) which was based on EXCH of indices
482        (through buffer) and did not account for exch2 (e.g., CS-grid) topology.
483    o pkg/exf and seaice exp:
484      - change offline_exf_seaice.seaicetd test exp. to use default DIFF1 value (=0)
485        so that switching off area & heff advection flags does not affect results.
486      - change default EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY to #define in EXF_OPTIONS.h
487      - keep exp. seaice_obcs & 1D_ocean_ice_column(ad) unchanged (using #undef
488        EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY) and, using pkg/exf default emissivities, update
489        results of verification experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column(fwd),
490        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice(fwd+ad) & seaice_dynmix(ad), lab_sea (all 8)
491        and offline_exf_seaice (all 4).
492    o pkg/seaice:
493      - remove array YNEG, RIVER, TMIX (replaced by local var) from common block;
494        remove also areaNm1 & hEffNm1 when SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY is undef.
495      - fix bug: areaNm1 & hEffNm1 are needed in seaice_growth (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY)
496        but were not filled when resp. SEAICEadvArea=F & SEAICEadvHeff=F and
497        not multi-dim advection;
498      - fix seaice_growth.F to compile with both SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and
499        SHORTWAVE_HEATING #undef.
500    o optim: make Makefile more robust (?)
501    o pkg/obcs:
502      * fix treatment of obcs_read_pickup for TAF
503    o pkg/shelfice:
504      * add missing initialisation of num_shifwflx
505      * new adjoint verification exp. for isomip
506      * change Prandtl and Schmidt numbers from generic formulations
507        (in terms of model diffus. and visc.) to separate runtime
508        parameters, with Holland and Jenkins (1999) default values.
509    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
510      - extended input field (2 rows) near the N & S poles:
511        * fill in with the symetric value (when even Nb of data in longitude)
512        * add average value at the poles only for scalar quantities ; for vector
513          component interpolation, skip the averaging and keep duplicated values,
514          unless the 2 components have same location (uvInterp=T) in which case
515          interpolate the 2 components together using S/R EXF_INTERP_UV.
516      - new S/R EXF_INTERP_UV to interpolate the 2 components of a vector field
517        together: this allows to account properly for local orientation when
518        averaging at N & S pole.
519      - add CPP option EXF_USE_OLD_INTERP_POLE to recover old results regarding
520        exf-interpolation near N & S poles. Undef by default.
521      - add debug check/print on 1rst iter if debugLevel >=2.
522    o pkg/exf:
523      - change masking flags definition (no longer "parameter"), put them in
524        common block and set them in S/R EXF_INIT_FIXED.
525      - change recognized masking flag from s,u,v to c,w,s since the mask
526        to use (maskC,W,S) depends on position on model grid and has little to
527        do with scalar/vector difference; fix masking if using P-coordinates.
528      - fix masking of wind-stress (was wrong if interpolated or read on A-grid)
529        and update results of exp. global_with_exf (x2).
530      - fix setting of zenith-angle table when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is undef.
531    o pkg/obcs
532      - S/R obcs_calc_stevens: fix a small bug (gammat -> gammas where appropriate)
533    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
534      - assume periodicity in X only if input field cover full longitude range.
535      - improve search for lat. index (supposed to be faster, in ~log2(ny) steps,
536        and should vectorise).
537      - fix input lat of the 2 added row (in case we provide N.pole data).
538    
539    checkpoint63h (2011/12/30)
540    o pkg/seaice:
541      - change declaration of UVM from _RL to _RS in order to get B-grid
542        uIce,vIce monitor when _RS = real*4
543    o pkg/offline:
544      - new S/R OFFLINE_RESET_PARMS for resetting main-model params (switch off flags);
545      - compute vertical velocity if not read from file (switch on exactConserv
546        & staggerTimeStep);
547      - fix output of ptracer monitor iter & time for default PTRACERS_monitorFreq.
548    o verification:
549      - update grid-files (in tutorial_held_suarez_cs/input and fizhi-cs-32x32x40/input)
550        with grid-angle generated using "utils/matlab/cs_grid/cubeCalcAngle.m":
551        fix Pb in yG definition @ 2 missing corners (previously yG was averaged);
552      - update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 after changing
553        grid-file angles (used here for coriolis-3d);
554      - remove (or gzip) few files not needed to run fizhi-cs experiments.
555    o pkg/exf (vector interpolation):
556      - rotate vector component toward local grid-axis orientation using grid-angles
557        (stored in GRID.h) instead of locally computed rotation angle; keep old code
558        available with exf option EXF_USE_OLD_VEC_ROTATION (undef by default).
559    o pkg/seaice:
560      - allow to compile with exf options ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_DOWNWARD_RADIATION
561        undefined. Fix and remove the stop when ALLOW_RUNOFF is undefined.
562    o pkg/PKG_OPTIONS.h files:
563      - move #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h" just after #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h",
564        outside of the #ifdef ALLOW_THISPKG / #endif block.
565      - update verification/*/code/PKG_OPTIONS.h files.
566    o add a verification experiment (offline_exf_seaice/input.seaice) that test
567      the B-grid LSOR solver
568    o pkg/seaice: sort out emissivity and long wave radiation step 2:
569      - add emissivity for snow and ice as new run-time parameters
570        (unfortunately) that default to the corresponding exf values; this
571        changes results in most verification experiments so that for backward
572        compatibility these parameter have to be set explicitly to inconsistent
573        values (ugly);
574      - the exf-flag EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY then gets rid off the hard-wired
575        emissivities of 0.97 associated with lwdownloc in S/R seaice_solve4temp
576        until we agree how to handle this bug properly
577    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
578      - add a set of run-time param ({inputfield}_interpMethod), one for
579        each interpolated input field, to select the interpolation method
580        with a value of zero switching off the interpolation;
581      - print interpolation parameters to standard output;
582      - refine exf_check.F accordingly ; stop if USE_NO_INTERP_RUNOFF is defined
583        (to use instead runoff_interpMethod=0 in data.exf).
584      - simplify default setting of interpolation parameters (for all fields,
585        set position to match model grid cell-center position, leading to trivial
586        interpolation in case of regular Lat-Lon grid) and fix for the case of
587        non-uniform delY.
588    o pkg/exf/exf_radiation.F: add the factor ocean_emissivity to lwdown, for
589       within #ifdef EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY/#endif. Unless ocean_emissivity=1.
590       this factor is absolutely required, because the lw exitance (= out-going
591       long wave radiation) is emissivity*stefanBoltzmann*T^4 + rho*lwdown,
592       where the reflectivity rho = 1-emissivity for conservation reasons. Once
593       this is established, we can remove the CPP-Flag (if we want to).
594    o pkg/seaice:
595      - qualify a stop statement in S/R seaice_check: EXF_READ_EVAP and
596        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE are only required if SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES is defined
597      - sort out emissivity and long wave radiation, step 1: make SEAICE_emissivity
598        what the name implies (and not emissivity*BoltzmannConstant), this means
599        the old default value of 5.5e-8 now means
600        5.5e-8/5.670e-8 = 0.97001763668430343479 as ocean_emissivity in
601        S/R exf_readparms
602      - FV-discretization of the B-grid LSOR solver, turn on with
603        SEAICE_LSRBNEW. This new solver also involves a slight re-organization
604        of the calling routine dynsolver, so that B and C-grid code look a
605        little more alike.
606      - fix index bugs in ostres.F (B-grid code)
607    o pkg/seaice/seaice_ocean_budget.F: change (unused) code to make it look better
608    o pkg/seaice/seaice_readparms.F: make ocean_emissivity*stefanBoltzmann the
609      default for SEAICE_emissivity, if useEXF; requires setting a wrong
610      parameter value in global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice/data.seaice for
611      backward compatiblity
612    o model/src: use sigmaR in calc_ivdc
613    
614    checkpoint63g (2011/12/16)
615    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
616      fix heat conservation of the coupled ocean-seaice system.
617      when SEAICE_HEAT_CONSERV_FIX is defined, the mismatch of
618      solid vs liquid water treatment is resolved via QNET.
619    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
620      add missing term for sublimation in saltFlux, which was breaking conservation.
621    o pkg/seaice/seaice_model.F:
622      Remove this patholigical case treatment in evolution branch,
623      where it is un-necessary and breaks conservation.
624      Update global_ocean.cs32x15/results accordingly for
625      output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt and output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt
626    o model/src:
627      useRealFreshWaterFlux: remove masking of EmPmP (using maskInC) in
628      external_forcing_surf.F and apply mask directly in S/R SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.
629    o pkg/obcs:
630      modify Stevens boundary conditions so that S/R obcs_calc_stevens computes
631      tendency for temperature and salinity that is then applied to update
632      theta and salt in S/R obcs_apply_ts; this requires proper masking of all
633      horizontal advection and diffusion contributions on the boundary (in
634      S/Rs gad_advection, gad_calc_rhs, gmredi_rtransport, gmredi_calc_diff), and
635      removing the mask in S/R timestep_tracer. The advantage of this approach is
636      that the updated tracer values include contributions from the surface
637      forcing and vertical diffusion.
638      This modification changes exp4.stevens because of vertical diffusion.
639    o model/src:
640      change non-curvilinear grid setting to also work with exch2 + blank tiles:
641      - move delX,delY to new header file (SET_GRID.h) and adjust length to 1rst
642        face dimensions.
643      - new S/R INI_LOCAL_GRID to define model tile-local grid (using same units
644        as delX,delY) and called from S/R INI_CARTESIAN_GRID, INI_CYLINDER_GRID
645        and INI_SPHERICAL_POLAR_GRID.
646      change test-experiment global_ocean.90x40x15:
647      - split the domain in many more tiles (9x4 tiles of 10x10 each);
648      - switch to exch2 and remove 1 blank-tile (but only for MPI test).
649      - update results of both test (std & dwnslp).
650    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstat_calc.F: fix problem with non-initialised halos in
651       tmp-fields for TARGET_NEC_SX at the cost of extra loops and less vectorisation
652    o model/src:
653      - take sigma-coords related code out of update_etah.F into new S/R UPDATE_ETAWS
654        and fix initialisation when using sigma-coords.
655    o model/src:
656     - improve Gael's changes from Jan 14, 2011 "addition of an 'update' of hfacc etc.
657       to their current value at the beginning of forward_step.F": add a new run-time
658       switch "doResetHFactors" (default=false) and use it to do (or not) the resetting.
659     - set doResetHFactors=T in the following test exp:
660        global_ocean.90x40x15/input (rStar) & input.dwnslp (linFS),
661        global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice (rStar), hs94.cs-32x32x5/input.impIGW (linFS)
662        and tutorial_global_oce_in_p (nonLinFS in p)
663    o pkg/ecco
664      - added IES cost term
665    o verification/advect_xz
666      - scale down the depth by 1/100 (from 200 km to just 2.km)
667      - add secondary test using divergent flow, r-star and implicit vertical advection.
668      - add note (check_conserve_TS.txt) and matlab script to check global
669        conservation of T & S with NonLin-FreeSurf and Adams-Bashforth.
670    o pkg/rbcs:
671      - add missing relaxUFile & relaxVFile in namelist (in rbcs_readparms.F).
672    o pkg/obcs (Stevens BCs):
673      - fix various problems in the phase speed computations of the Stevens
674        boundary conditions:
675        - sign error for western and southern boundaries,
676        - time tendencies were underestimated by factor of dTracerLev and some just
677          zero (for multidim advection schemes) -> now estimate time tendencies
678          from difference between previous (n) time level and the one before (n-1);
679          this requires storing a field per tracer per boundary, also in the pickup
680          files.
681        - replace deltaTmom in cflMer/Zon computation with dTracerLev
682        - set default phase velocity to cflMer/Zon
683      - update verification experiment exp4.stevens
684    o pkg/generic_advdiff (implicit_r):
685      - fix implicit vertical advection conservation with AB and/or NonLin-FreeSurf
686        (remove Tr*d/dz(w) in gad_implicit_r.F and add it in gad_calc_rhs.F);
687      - fix implicit vertical diffusion or advection with NonLin FreeSurf
688        (was using current recip_hFacC instead of future recip_hFacC): set future
689        recip_hFac in thermodynamics.F and pass & use it in all vertical implicit
690        solver S/R ;
691      - fill diagnostics of vertical advective fluxes (computed from tendency)
692        when using implicit vert. advection;
693      - update output of exp that uses NonLin-FreeSurf & implicit vertical diffusion:
694         global_ocean.90x40x15 (fwd+AD), global_ocean.cs32x15 (4 fwd +4 AD),
695         tutorial_global_oce_in_p (fwd), tutorial_tracer_adjsens (AD)
696         and cpl_aim+ocn (used in ocean); to be fixed: bottom_ctrl_5x5.
697    o pkg/diagnostics:
698      - add diags for T & S tendency which goes through Adams-Bashforth.
699    
700    checkpoint63f (2011/11/30)
701    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
702      - join some loops to reduce number of if-statements
703      - fix a bug in code for northern and southern boundaries.
704    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_varia.F
705      - undo resetting UVM=0 that has slipped in unnoticed in r1.49 and
706        caused zero ice-velocities for the B-grid code
707    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_fixed.F
708      - fix a bug in the initialisation of the second metric terms
709        k2AtC and k2AtZ: k2AtC was set to the value of k2AtZ and k2AtZ was 0.
710      - this affects all seaice configurations with useCurviLinearGrid = .true.
711        and SEAICEuseDynamics = .true. (default) and SEAICEuseMetricTerms
712        = .true. (default)
713      - the only verification experiment affected is global_ocean.cs32x15:
714        icedyn, seaice, and seaice_dynmix (AD)
715    o pkg/thsice/thsice_diagnostics_state.F
716      - only for TARGET_NEC_SX: initialise all of tmpFld, so that overlap does
717        not contain garbage that can lead to surprises in diagstats_calc.F
718    o model/src:
719      - move bi,bj loops inside INTEGR_CONTINUITY ;
720      - call INTEGR_CONTINUITY directly from forward_step.F
721        (previously called from momentum_correction_step.F)
722      - call UPDATE_ETAH from integr_continuity.F and update initialise_varia.F,
723        forward_step.F and pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
724    o model/src/do_oceanic_phys.F:
725      - reset addMass to zero only if useICEFRONT ;
726      - separated k-loop for rhoInSitu calculation ;
727      - add 2 diagnostics for wVel*delta^k(Rho) at constant pressure (= WdRHO_P)
728        and at constant T,S (= WdRHOdP);
729      NOTE: change diagnostics WRHOMASS : this is now simply the Vertical transport
730        of In-Situ Density (Anomaly) (=wVel*rho^bar-k) (previously was Vertical
731        transport of locally-referenced potential density);
732        to recover old diag: (WRHOMASS)_old = (WRHOMASS)_new -1/2 * (WdRHOdP)
733    o gluemnc:
734      - replace ncrcat with ncks when adding variables to *.glob.nc
735      - change the way variables without record dimensions are handled so that
736        files that have variables with and without record variables can be glued:
737        add a record dimension with a new unique name to be able to differentiate
738        between variable with and without a-prior record dimensions. Remove
739        this record dimension before adding the variable to the *.glob.nc file.
740        This procedure automatically works also for grid.*.nc files that do not
741        have any record dimension.
742    o verification/cpl_aim+ocn:
743      - generate new reference output on baudelaire (gfortran, mpich2) (previously
744        from old aces-grid cluster, ao + ifort) and update 'run_cpl_test' script.
745    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
746      - add code for northern and southern boundaries.
747      - reorder some loops to save some operations and so that drFBar can be scalar
748    o model/src:
749      - re-arrange extrapolation calculation in Adams-Bashforth S/R (affects machine
750        truncation) and add diagnostics for Adams-Bashforth tendency increment.
751      - update test-exp. AD output:
752        1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5, lab_sea.noseaicedyn, obcs_ctrl;
753      and FWD output: exp4 (x3), fizhi-cs-32x32x40, fizhi-cs-aqualev20,
754        front_relax (x3), global_ocean.90x40x15 (x2), global_ocean.cs32x15 (x5),
755        global_ocean_ebm, ideal_2D_oce, internal_wave, isomip (x3), lab_sea (x4),
756        matrix_example, MLAdjust (x5), natl_box (x2), tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
757        tutorial_global_oce_in_p, tutorial_global_oce_latlon and
758        tutorial_plume_on_slope.
759    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F: add special code for TARGET_NEC_SX
760      that vectorises. This code uses 3 extra 2D fields, F90 array assignments
761      and F90 intrinsic routines SUM, MINVAL, MAXVAL, but since TARGET_NEC_SX
762      does not even come with an F77 compiler anymore, this should not be
763      a limitation
764    
765    checkpoint63e (2011/11/06)
766    o pkg/seaice adjoint of LSR:
767      - substantially rework STORE dirs.
768      - add new flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER and parameter SOLV_MAX_FIXED
769        this flag will do SOLV_MAX_ITERS but only store SOLV_MAX_FIXED fields
770        and only perform SOLV_MAX_FIXED adjoint iters.
771        If flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undef-ined, the store in the iteration
772        always goes to same record, meaning that the last forward field will be
773        the one used in the adjoint - an approximation.
774      - now produces non-zero LSR-related gradients, and acceptable gradients for
775        An's zonal (x-z) test case (to be checked in)
776      - lab_sea: produces acceptable gradients for lab_sea with forward/backward LSR
777        (but these are screwed up by the thermodynamics in the first place);
778        reduce from 4 to 3 timesteps to avoid t.d. issue as temporary solution;
779        output_adm.txt also reflects changes to seaice_lsr
780      - global_ocean.cs32x15:
781        * the "default" input_ad.seaice has been re-defined to always exclude dynamics
782          (output_adm.seaice.txt was updated)
783        * new input_ad.seaice_dynmix tests a forward LSR / backward free-drift
784          (output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt)
785    o test-exp. exp4+stevens:
786      - switch off pTracers and nonHydrostatic (restart problems with NH); update output
787    o pkg/seaice (lsr solver):
788      - put coriolis term into FORCEX,Y (as in seaice_evp.F; previously in rhsU,V only);
789        update output (change truncation) of FWD test exp lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15
790      - fix SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT for new OBCS version (ndef OBCS_UVICE_OLD)
791      - new parameter "LSR_mixIniGuess" allows (if=2,4) to mix free-drift solution
792        into initial guess for linearised solver; use weight ~ (1/err)^2,4.
793      - compute (with new S/R) and print initial (+ free-driff sol. if available)
794        and final residual of linearised system.
795    o pkg/pp81: add diagnostics for vertical eddy viscosity and diffusivity
796      (requires new subroutines pp81_init_fixed.F/pp81_diagnostics_init.F)
797    o pkg/obcs: Stevens BCs (still only for east and west)
798      - fix Stevens BCs by using intermediate velocities of previous
799        time step as "baroclinic" contribution rather velocity of one grid cell
800        inside the boundaries; more consistent but makes the entire treatment
801        more complicated, requires new pickup files and two new S/Rs:
802        obcs_copy_uv_n and obcs_save_uv_n
803        keep old version with flag OBCS_STEVENS_USE_INTERIOR_VELOCITY
804        (undefined by default)
805      - silently move computation of some grid factors into separate loops to
806        save some recomputations
807      - add a hack for non-linear free surface
808      - add a verification experiment to exp4 that tests this code
809    o make gluemnc/xplodemnc work with (moron) non-GNU shell tools
810    
811    checkpoint63d (2011/10/25)
812    o pkg/obcs + seaice-dynamics:
813      - new implementation calls OBCS_APPLY_UVICE (in seaice_dynsolver.F) before
814        solving for uIce,vIce and prevent SEAICE_LSR or SEAICE_EVP to modify OB
815        values (consistent with an implicit method).
816      - add option OBCS_UVICE_OLD (in OBCS_OPTIONS.h, defined by default) to
817        return to older implementation (same results as before); note that none of
818        the "experimental" OBCS_SEAICE options are implemented in the new version.
819      - switch test exp. seaice_obcs to use new version (update output).
820    o pkg/seaice:
821      - add few stop (B-grid & CS-exch, B-grid & obcs, AUTODIFF & SEAICE_maskRHS)
822      - add parenthesis in Water-Ice drag calculations (evp & lsr);
823      - in seaice_lsr.F, simplify and fix AA3 setting in case sNx or sNy=1;
824        and fix case SEAICE_waterDrag=0 (but unstable if no or little seaice)
825      - update output of test exp lab_sea that uses evp or lsr (fwd+ad)
826        and global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & seaice fwd+ad).
827    o pkg/layers:
828      - Include potential density as new coordinate (Thanks to David Munday)
829    o pkg/dic:
830      - Remove subroutine CALC_PCO2_APPROX_CO3 from carbon_chem.F and add
831        carbonate computation/output to CALC_PCO2_APPROX
832    o pkg/generic_advdiff
833      - make TAF generate code that vectorizes:
834        gad_dst3fl_adv_*.F, gad_u3c4_impl_r.F
835    o model/src:
836      - improve vectorization also for adjoint code of
837        solve_tridiagonal and solve_pentadiagonal. As this requires up to
838        5 new 3D-fields, this code is only turned on for the combination of
839        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC and TARGET_NEC_SX. Also remove error message
840        for singular matrix check (only for TARGET_NEC_SX).
841      - remove hard-wiring of CPP-flag ALLOW_SOLVERS_KLOOPINSIDE to
842        ALLOW_AUTODIFF. This flag now needs to be set outside of
843        solve_tri/pentadiagonal.F
844    o pkg/exf:
845      - fix previous modif in exf_readparms.F (revision 1.66: treatment of
846        optional namelist EXF_NML_OBCS).
847      - add many debug-print (to trace down where pkg/cal error msg comes from)
848    o pkg/mom_vecinv/mom_vi_hdissip.F
849      - rearrange loops so that vectorization is improved and in particular
850        the adjoint routine vectorizes. The code is a little longer now, but I
851        think easier to read.
852        Note: CPP-flag MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 is not tested.
853    o pkg/seaice:
854      - allow to specify initial seaice velocity from files (uIceFile,vIceFile)
855    o pkg/exch2:
856      - alternative code (without tile x tile matrix) for cumulated (global) sum;
857        used as default; keep using matrix version in adjustment.cs-32x32x1.
858    o tools/build_options:
859      - after merging some MPI and/or multi-threads specific optfiles so that
860        the modified default optfile support both built (using genmake2 -mpi
861        for the MPI built, using genmake2 -omp for OpenMP built),
862        move now obsolete optfiles to tools/build_options/unsupported/
863       (add copy of email sent to support list in doc/optfiles_changes.txt)
864    
865    checkpoint63c (2011/09/28)
866    o pkg/ebm:
867      - fix ebm_zonalmean.F for several procs in Ydir (nPy > 1); update output of
868        test exp. global_ocean_ebm (affects machine truncation, 12 digits for cg2d)
869    o pkg/seaice (SItracer pickup)
870    * Simple code for pickup of SItracer fields (#define ALLOW_SITRACER)
871      To be done:
872      - thorough testing of missing fields in S/R seaice_read_pickup
873      - thorough matching between generic tracers and specific fields used
874        (e.g. volume-weighted age, area-weighted age, salinity, ...)
875    o pkg/grdchk:
876      - all procs calculate and print finite-difference gradient (for testreport)
877      - change description output used by testreport;
878      - AD testing: also compare and report Finite-difference gradient;
879        => update all output_adm*.txt
880    o test exp. global_ocean_ebm:
881      - switch back useRealFreshWaterFlux (no problem anymore with run-off);
882        and turn on exactConserve; update (fwd) output.
883    o pkg/seaice (LSR):
884      - print to STDOUT number of solver iterations at SEAICE_monFreq interval.
885      - modify solver to deal cleanly with u/v switch at face edges (CS-grid):
886        * identical results with non-CS topology (but save up to half of EXCH calls)
887        * no much changes in cs-32 verification tests since no ice at face edges
888         (differences due to convergence criteria, since nb of iterations changed)
889        * expect some differences on lat-lon-cap grid.
890        update FWD results of global_ocean.cs32x15 test exp. (icedyn & seaice)
891    o pkg/exch2:
892      - add new CPP option to disable Cumul-Sum matrix (to save storage when using
893        many tiles); until alternative coding is added, just add a stop.
894    o pkg/kpp:
895      - move ptracer/salt correction to KPP diffusivity from calc_3d_diffusivity.F
896        to S/R KPP_CALC_DIFF_PTR (+ add tracer-index to argument list).
897    o optfiles:
898      - merged few MPI specific (*+mpi*) and multi-threads specific (*+mth) optfiles
899        into corresponding standard one, which now support different build:
900        (when using "genmake2 -mpi" for MPI built, "genmake2 -omp" for OpenMP built)
901      - add "darwin_amd64_gfortran" optfile (initially from Constantinos, tested by Gael)
902    o pkg/obcs (seaice):
903      - add missing EXCH for uIce,vIce after applying OBCS;
904      - remove S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_X/Y , disable S/R EXF_SET_OBCS_X/Y by adding
905        argument = number of levels to S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_XZ/YZ and S/R
906        EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ ; update obcs_exf_load.F;
907      - fix EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ for multi-threaded (assuming loaded arrays are shared)
908      - verification exp. seaice_obcs: split domain in 2 tiles ; add SIZE.h_mpi
909        and eedata.mth for MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
910    o pkg/flt:
911      - make FLT EXCH working with multi-threads (and MPI + multi-threads);
912      - use buffer for floats IO (trajectories & profiles); size set in FLT_SIZE.h;
913      - fix pickup and trajectories + profiles output with multi-threads;
914      - add parameter to select group of fields to write along trajectory and
915        profile (default unchanged);
916      - only call PORT_RAND* function when flt_noise <> 0;
917      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. flt_example.
918    o eesupp/src:
919      - fix S/R ALL_PROC_DIE for MPI+multi-threads.
920      - USE_OMP_THREADING: check that number of threads (from eedata) matches
921        actual number (from env.var. setting).
922    o pkg/ebm:
923      - fix multi-threading in ebm_area_t.F ; clean-up EBM.h header file.
924      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. global_ocean_ebm
925    
926    checkpoint63b (2011/08/29)
927    o pkg/ebm:
928      - fix sign of runoff;
929      - update directly forcing fields (Qnet,EmPmR) to use standard
930        external_forcing_surf.F (remove ebm_forcing_surf.F);
931      - avoid loading forcing fields a 2nd time (1rst time from ini_forcing.F);
932      - set either tauThetaClimRelax (in data) or tauThetaZonRelax (in data.ebm)
933        and apply relaxation towards corresponding SST field (2-D map or ZonAver).
934      - update global_ocean_ebm parameters file data and update output (fwd+ad).
935    o verification/matrix_example:
936      - split domain in 8 tiles (2x4); add SIZE.h_mpi and eedata.mth for
937        MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
938    o pkg/matrix:
939      - change name of S/R MATRIX_INIT to S/R MATRIX_INIT_VARIA ;
940      - fix for multi-tiles (add bi,bj indices to exp/impMatrixCounter);
941      - fix for multi-threaded (remove DATA statement);
942      - use standard DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE function;
943      - add MATRIX_OPTIONS.h
944    o verification/matrix_example:
945       To allow to split the domain in several tiles, change the domain size
946        from 31x31 to 32x32 by adding 1 row (on Southern side) + 1 column (on
947        Western side) of land points.
948    o (*_)write_pickup:
949      - fix few bugs in mypackage_read/write_pickup.F
950      - in MDS_WR_METAFILES calls, replace "myTime" by a local copy into
951        array of length 1 (was caught by compiler syntax-check).
952    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential solver):
953      - fix initialisation of main diagonal matrix (for overlap values)
954    o tools/build_options:
955      - towards single optfile for MPI and non-MPI built: merge few +mpi optfile
956        into previously non MPI one (linux_am64 pgf77,open64,pathf90,ifort11)
957      - linux_amd64_gfortran: merge +mpi_generic version into standard optfile:
958        * move IEEE flags to DEVEL section; take IEEE flags from +mpi_generic ;
959        * FAST case: for now, keep -O3 with ini_masks_etc.F in NOOPTFILES list;
960        and use "-devel" testreport option for standard testing on baudelaire.
961    o pkg/grdchk:
962      - Assume that all gradient-check position are within the same tile
963        corresponding to global indices (iGloTile,jGloTile) and that
964        positions (i,j indices or nbeg) are local to this tile;
965      - set tile local-indices and proc. number according to tile global-indices;
966      - remove grdchkwhichproc from namelist (retired param);
967      - send adjoint gradient to all procs so that all procs print it to STDOUT;
968      - switch on MPI test for global_ocean.90x40x15 AD test experiment.
969    o adding package bbl (Bottom Boundary Layer)
970      description in MITgcm/pkg/bbl/bbl_description.tex
971      example/test experiment in MITgcm_contrib/bbl
972    o adjoint verifications
973      - changed 5 experiments to multi-tiles
974        * global_ocean.90x40x15
975        * obcs_ctrl
976        * offline_exf_seaice
977        * tutorial_dic_adjoffline
978        * tutorial_tracer_adjsens
979        changed reference output for those that crossed tile boundaries
980        (changed choices of gradient check positions)
981      - with same tiling, switch on MPI test for the last 4 (add SIZE.h_mpi)
982      - temporary bug fix in grdchk_loc.F for obcs
983    o genmake2 & testreport
984      - add target "obj" (just for OBJFILES files) to Makefile;
985      - add option to specify FEXTRAFLAGS on command line.
986    o pkg/mypackage:
987      - remove bi,bj arguments from argument list of S/R MYPACKAGE_CALC_RHS
988    
989    checkpoint63a (2011/08/02)
990    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
991      - fix velocity-potential calculation when using OBCS: balance net inflow
992        at each level (new S/R OBCS_DIAG_BALANCE).
993      - fix some of the problems with OBCS in stream-function calculation.
994    o pkg/exf/exf_readparms.F
995      - make treatment of optional namelists (EXF_NML_04, EXF_NML_SGRUNOFF,
996        EXF_NML_OBCS) more consistent, so that you need not have these lists
997        in data.exf when they are not used.
998    o optim/optim_readdata.F:
999      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
1000      - add a check about nvarlength
1001    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
1002    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
1003      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
1004      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
1005      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
1006    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
1007      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
1008      and should be avoided where possible.
1009    o model/src (rStar):
1010      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
1011        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
1012        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
1013      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
1014        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
1015      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
1016        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
1017    o pkg/diagnostics
1018      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
1019    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
1020      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
1021      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
1022      salinity"
1023    o pkg/ctrl
1024      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
1025      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
1026    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
1027      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
1028        remove then obsolete STORE directives
1029      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
1030        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
1031        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
1032      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
1033        legibilty
1034    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
1035      Chris Wilson)
1036    o pkg/gmredi:
1037       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
1038       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
1039    
1040    checkpoint63  (2011/07/11)
1041    o pkg/exch2:
1042     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
1043     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
1044       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
1045       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
1046    o pkg/diagnostics:
1047     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
1048       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
1049     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
1050       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
1051     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
1052    o eesupp/src:
1053       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
1054       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
1055    o pkg/shelfice
1056     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
1057       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
1058       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
1059       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
1060       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
1061    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
1062     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
1063       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
1064       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
1065     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
1066    o pkg/diagnostics:
1067     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
1068        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
1069       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
1070     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
1071       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
1072       MNC and MDS output files.
1073    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1074      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
1075        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
1076        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
1077      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
1078        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
1079        the maximum)
1080      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
1081       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
1082      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
1083       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
1084      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
1085      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
1086    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
1087       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
1088       update results
1089    o pkg/diagnostics:
1090     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
1091       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
1092       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
1093     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
1094     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
1095       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
1096       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
1097       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
1098         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
1099    
1100    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
1101    o adjoint monitor:
1102     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
1103       and update relevant testreport output
1104    o pkg/seaice:
1105     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
1106     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
1107       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
1108     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
1109     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
1110     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
1111       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
1112        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
1113     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
1114     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
1115     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
1116     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
1117     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
1118     Minor changes to seaice package:
1119     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
1120        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
1121       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
1122        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
1123        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
1124          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
1125       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
1126        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
1127      - A22 was not used anywhere
1128     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
1129        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
1130     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
1131        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
1132     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
1133        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
1134      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
1135        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
1136     Affected verifications:
1137      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
1138      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
1139    o pkg/diagnostics:
1140      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
1141      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
1142        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
1143      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
1144        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
1145        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
1146      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
1147        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
1148        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
1149        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
1150        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
1151    o model/src (rStar):
1152      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
1153        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
1154        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
1155    o pkg/seaice:
1156      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
1157      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
1158      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
1159      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
1160        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
1161        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
1162        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
1163        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
1164        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
1165    o pkg/salt_plume:
1166      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
1167       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
1168       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
1169    o model debug options:
1170      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
1171        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
1172      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
1173        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
1174        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
1175         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
1176         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
1177         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
1178         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
1179         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
1180         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
1181        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
1182          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
1183          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
1184        Relation with previous settings:
1185         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
1186         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
1187        Note:
1188         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
1189         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
1190            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
1191      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
1192        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
1193    o pkg/obcs:
1194      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
1195        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
1196    o pkg/thsice:
1197      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
1198        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
1199      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
1200        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
1201    o adjoint:
1202      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
1203      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
1204      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
1205    o pkg/seaice:
1206      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
1207         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
1208         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
1209         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
1210          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
1211      also:
1212      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
1213      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
1214      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
1215        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
1216        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
1217      update results of test exp.:
1218         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
1219             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
1220             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
1221         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
1222         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
1223      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
1224          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
1225    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1226      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
1227      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
1228      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
1229      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
1230      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
1231    o pkg/seaice:
1232      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
1233      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
1234      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
1235      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
1236      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
1237      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
1238      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
1239      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
1240      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
1241    o pkg/seaice:
1242      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
1243      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
1244        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
1245      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
1246      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
1247      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
1248       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
1249    
1250    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
1251    o pkg/seaice:
1252     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
1253       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
1254     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
1255       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
1256    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
1257     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
1258       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
1259       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
1260     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
1261       after changes above);
1262     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
1263       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
1264    o pkg/seaice:
1265     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
1266       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
1267    o pkg/obcs:
1268      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
1269        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
1270       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
1271         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
1272      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
1273        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
1274    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
1275      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
1276        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
1277    o pkg/obcs:
1278      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
1279      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
1280        over a band of OLx width)
1281      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
1282      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
1283        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
1284    o obcs in model/src:
1285      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
1286      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
1287      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
1288      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
1289        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
1290      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
1291        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
1292    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
1293       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
1294       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
1295       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
1296       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
1297       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
1298    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
1299       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
1300       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
1301    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
1302       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
1303       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
1304       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
1305       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
1306       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
1307       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
1308      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
1309    o pkg rbcs:
1310      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
1311      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
1312    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
1313    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
1314      fix CPP-flag combinations
1315    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
1316      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
1317      * add age updates for pathological cases
1318      Probably needs more testing...
1319    
1320    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
1321    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
1322       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
1323       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
1324    o verification exp.:
1325       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
1326       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
1327    o pkg/obcs:
1328      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
1329    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
1330      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
1331        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
1332        variables needs its own mask.
1333      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
1334        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
1335    o pkg/shelfice:
1336      - start basic adjoint
1337    o pkg/ctrl:
1338      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
1339        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
1340      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
1341      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
1342    o OBC implementation in momentum:
1343       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
1344       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
1345       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
1346       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
1347       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
1348       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
1349        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
1350       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
1351    o exp4 test-exp:
1352      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
1353        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
1354        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
1355        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
1356      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
1357        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
1358    o pkg/obcs:
1359      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
1360    o model/src:
1361      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
1362      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
1363        from the other without ambiguity.
1364    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
1365      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
1366    o pkg/obcs:
1367      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
1368        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
1369    o pkg/seaice:
1370      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
1371        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
1372      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
1373        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
1374    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
1375       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
1376        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
1377          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
1378       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
1379    o model/inc:
1380      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
1381        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
1382    o pkg/seaice:
1383      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
1384    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
1385      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
1386        and initial HSALT
1387    
1388    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
1389    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
1390      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
1391      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
1392      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
1393    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
1394      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
1395    o update seaice exp.:
1396      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
1397       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
1398      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
1399       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
1400    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
1401      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
1402      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
1403      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
1404      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
1405        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
1406    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
1407      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
1408    o pkg/dic:
1409      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
1410      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
1411      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
1412      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
1413    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
1414      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
1415    o pkgs _fields_load:
1416      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
1417      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
1418        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
1419        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
1420      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
1421      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
1422    o external_fields_load:
1423      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
1424       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
1425       time-step to convert to integer:
1426       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
1427          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
1428       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
1429         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
1430      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
1431       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
1432       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
1433         (to be fixed soon)
1434    
1435    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
1436    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
1437      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
1438    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
1439      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
1440    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
1441      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
1442      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
1443      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
1444      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
1445    o pkg/obcs:
1446      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
1447      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
1448      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
1449    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
1450      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
1451      tape file for each tracer
1452    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
1453      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
1454      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
1455      parameters are set in data.pkg.
1456      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
1457      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
1458      pkg/autodiff.
1459    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
1460      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
1461    o pkg/ctrl:
1462      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
1463        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
1464        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
1465      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
1466        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
1467      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
1468      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
1469    
1470    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
1471    o model/src:
1472      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
1473        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
1474      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
1475        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
1476    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
1477      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
1478        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
1479        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
1480      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
1481        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
1482    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
1483      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
1484    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
1485      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
1486      and I/O for prior error files
1487    o pkg/mdsio:
1488       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
1489       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
1490       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
1491    o pkg/ctrl:
1492     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
1493       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
1494       unused and superfluous variables
1495     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
1496    o pkg/ecco
1497     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
1498    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
1499      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
1500        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
1501        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
1502        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
1503      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
1504      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
1505    o pkg/obcs:
1506     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
1507       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
1508       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
1509       with OB list of indices.
1510    o pkg/seaice
1511     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
1512       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
1513       SEAICE_num = 4
1514       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
1515               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
1516               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
1517       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
1518       SEAICE_num
1519    
1520    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
1521    o pkg/obcs:
1522     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
1523       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
1524       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
1525       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
1526    o pkg/obcs:
1527     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
1528     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
1529       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
1530       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
1531         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
1532     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
1533       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
1534    o pkg/seaice:
1535     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
1536    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
1537     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
1538       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
1539       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
1540       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
1541    o model/src:
1542     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
1543       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
1544     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
1545    o adjoint:
1546     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
1547     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
1548       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
1549       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
1550    
1551    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
1552    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
1553     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
1554       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
1555       Ian Fenty's formula.
1556     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
1557       SEAICEareaFormula.
1558     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
1559    o pkg/gmredi:
1560     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
1561       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
1562       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
1563    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
1564     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
1565     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
1566       also melt ice.
1567    o pkg/seaice:
1568     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
1569     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
1570    o pkg/cheapaml:
1571     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
1572    o pkg/flt:
1573     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
1574       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
1575    o pkg/gmredi:
1576     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
1577       (needed for multi-dim advection).
1578     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
1579    o model/src:
1580     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
1581    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
1582     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
1583       (change reference output accordingly)
1584    
1585    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
1586    o testreport:
1587     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
1588     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
1589       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
1590       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
1591    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
1592      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
1593    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
1594      exf/cal
1595      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
1596        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
1597        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
1598        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
1599        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
1600      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
1601        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
1602      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
1603                       S/R exf_swapfields
1604    o testreport:
1605       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
1606       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
1607       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
1608    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
1609      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
1610      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
1611      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
1612      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
1613    o pkg/seaice
1614      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
1615      timestepping loop
1616    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
1617      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
1618      of the routine.
1619    o pkg/gmredi:
1620      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
1621      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
1622    o pkg/seaice:
1623      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
1624    o pkg/seaice:
1625      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
1626      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
1627      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
1628    
1629    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
1630    o model/src:
1631      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
1632      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
1633    o pkg/flt:
1634      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
1635      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
1636        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
1637      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
1638        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
1639    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
1640       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
1641       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
1642    o model/src:
1643       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
1644       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
1645    o pkg/thsice:
1646       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
1647       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
1648    o pkg/mdsio:
1649      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
1650        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
1651      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
1652      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
1653      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
1654        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
1655    o pkg/flt:
1656      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
1657      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
1658    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
1659      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
1660       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
1661    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
1662        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
1663        (using multidim advection for seaice)
1664    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
1665      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
1666        of all verification experiments.
1667           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
1668          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
1669      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
1670    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
1671        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
1672    
1673    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
1674    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
1675        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
1676    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
1677        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
1678    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
1679      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
1680        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
1681        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
1682        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
1683    o eesupp/src:
1684      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
1685      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
1686      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
1687      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
1688      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
1689    o globalFiles:
1690      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
1691      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
1692      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
1693    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
1694      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
1695      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
1696    o nesting pkgs:
1697      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
1698      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
1699      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
1700    o pkg/seaice:
1701        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
1702    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
1703      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
1704    
1705    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
1706    o pkg/exf:
1707      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
1708    o pkg/seaice:
1709      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
1710        adjoint code
1711      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
1712        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
1713      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
1714        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
1715      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
1716        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
1717        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
1718        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
1719    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
1720        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
1721    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
1722      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
1723        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
1724        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
1725      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
1726        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
1727      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
1728    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
1729        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
1730        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
1731    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1732      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
1733      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
1734      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
1735    o pkg/obcs:
1736      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
1737        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
1738      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
1739        apply OB values when tile has OB)
1740    o model/src, coriolis setting:
1741      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
1742        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
1743        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
1744      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
1745    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1746        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
1747    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
1748      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
1749      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
1750        and NOT for pTracers
1751    o pkg/rbcs:
1752      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
1753        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
1754      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
1755        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
1756        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
1757        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
1758      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
1759      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
1760    
1761    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
1762    o pkg/seaice:
1763        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
1764    o pkg/obcs:
1765       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
1766        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
1767        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
1768        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
1769       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
1770        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
1771       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
1772        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
1773    o tools/genmake2:
1774      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
1775        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
1776      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
1777        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
1778      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
1779        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
1780      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
1781      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
1782        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
1783      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
1784        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
1785           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
1786      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
1787        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
1788    o pkg/seaice:
1789      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
1790        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
1791      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
1792        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
1793        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
1794    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
1795      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
1796         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
1797         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
1798    o tools/genmake2:
1799      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
1800      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
1801      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
1802      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
1803        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
1804    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1805      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
1806       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
1807       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
1808       which were applying future time-step OB values.
1809      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
1810       (simpler and more consistent).
1811      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
1812       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
1813    o pkg/seaice:
1814      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
1815       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
1816         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
1817      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
1818       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
1819       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
1820    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
1821      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
1822        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
1823      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
1824        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
1825    o pkg/obcs:
1826      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
1827        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
1828      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
1829      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
1830    
1831    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
1832    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
1833      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
1834      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
1835      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
1836        modified in this routine
1837      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
1838      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
1839        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
1840        replaced ONE, ZERO
1841    o eesupp/src:
1842       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
1843    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
1844      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
1845      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
1846      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
1847      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
1848        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
1849          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
1850            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
1851            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
1852        part 1.5:
1853          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
1854            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
1855            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
1856            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
1857        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
1858          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
1859          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
1860            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
1861            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
1862          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
1863            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
1864        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
1865          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
1866          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
1867    o pkg/thsice:
1868      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
1869        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
1870        might also be problematic for TAF
1871      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
1872        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
1873        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
1874        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
1875      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
1876      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
1877        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
1878        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
1879        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
1880    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
1881      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
1882        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
1883        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
1884        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
1885    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
1886        file layout is as for obcs described above:
1887        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
1888        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
1889    o pkg/thsice:
1890       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
1891         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
1892         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
1893         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
1894       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
1895       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
1896    o verification/lab_sea:
1897      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
1898        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
1899        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
1900        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
1901      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
1902        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
1903      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
1904      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
1905        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
1906      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
1907        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
1908        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
1909        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
1910      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
1911        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
1912        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
1913    o pkg/seaice:
1914      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
1915        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
1916        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
1917      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
1918        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
1919        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
1920        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
1921    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
1922    
1923    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
1924    o pkg/seaice:
1925      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
1926      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
1927       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
1928    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
1929      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
1930    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
1931      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
1932      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
1933      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
1934    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
1935      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
1936      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
1937      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
1938      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
1939      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
1940      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
1941      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
1942      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
1943      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
1944      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
1945      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
1946      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
1947      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
1948      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
1949      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
1950      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
1951      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
1952    o pkg/seaice:
1953       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
1954    o pkg/seaice:
1955       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
1956       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
1957       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
1958       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
1959    o model/src (rStar):
1960       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
1961       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
1962       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
1963    
1964    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
1965    o adjoint
1966       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
1967         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
1968       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
1969    o pkg/seaice
1970       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
1971       integrating SEAICE_AGE
1972    o model/src:
1973       first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
1974       non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
1975    o pkg/ptracers:
1976       option for ptracer to convert Salt Relax into additional EmP.
1977        tested in exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (update output)
1978    
1979    checkpoint62j (2010/08/25)
1980    o pkg/ggl90:
1981       other minor changes: remove 3-D temp array gTKE (+ add argument myIter)
1982    o pkg/dic: car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
1983      - reduce number of exp-calls in order to improve performance
1984      - clean up a little (replace fields by their macros, etc., fix
1985        typo in CPP-flag)
1986    o pkg/ggl90: minor changes
1987      - GGL90diffKrS was removed --> always use GGL90diffKr
1988      - GGL90viscAr was removed --> replaced with GGL90viscArU, GGL90viscArV
1989      - hack of mxlMaxFlag=2 --> ensure mixing between first and second level
1990        (commented out for now)
1991      - change in max/min operations to ensure that smoothing is ok
1992      - smoothing of GGL90viscAr was moved to ggl90_calc.F (as done for GGL90diffKr)
1993      - always use diffKrNrT as background profile (i.e. never use diffKr field)
1994    o pkg/cfc: bug fix, AREA(i,j,1,bi,bj) -> AREA(i,j,bi,bj)
1995    o pkg/dic:
1996      - model/src/impldiff.F: if TARGET_NEC_SX, extend loop ranges for better
1997        vectorization
1998      - small bug fix in insol for the unlikely case of a cartesian grid
1999      - towards vectorizing the dic package: bio_export.F, car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
2000        + now vectorize, which also removes adjoint recomputations;
2001        + replace integer maksp1 by _RL maskp1
2002        + replace a**x by exp(x*log(a)) in phos_flux.F for speed
2003    
2004    checkpoint62i (2010/07/21)
2005    o pkg/flt:
2006      - with OBCS: stop floats which enter the OB region
2007    o model/src:
2008      - use tempVertAdvScheme & saltVertAdvScheme (instead of horizontal ones)
2009        for implicit vertical advection.
2010    o pkg/seaice:
2011     - account for melting in seaice age evolution.
2012     - remove double counting of seaice ridging effect on seaice age.
2013    
2014    checkpoint62h (2010/06/18)
2015    o pkg/exch2:
2016     - remove exch2_*xy_rx files: call was replaced with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1).
2017    o tools/genmake2
2018      - remove "-pdefault" option: redundant with the use of "packages.conf";
2019      - remove file pkg/pkg_default : set the default as a pkg group
2020        ("default_pkg_list") defined in pkg/pkg_groups;
2021      - fix for case pkg/pkg_depend is missing (was hanging before);
2022      - add option "-pgroups" to specify a different pkg_groups than the default.
2023    o verification/adjustment.cs-32x32x1:
2024       add a "minimal" set-up test (code_min & input_min) which only compiles
2025       eesupp/src and the 2 pkgs (exch2 & debug) which don't need model/src & inc.
2026    o tools/genmake2
2027      - extend pkg_depend rules to model & eesupp (e.g., if model depend on [pkg]))
2028      - fix details of checking for mnc & profile pkg when NetCDF is unavailable.
2029    o pkg/exf: merge exf_bulk_largeyeager04 into exf_bulkformulae because these
2030      files are nearly the same anyway.
2031      Step 1: make exf_bulkformulae look like exf_bulk_largeyeager04:
2032       - redefinition of tau(i,i) (by a factor of ustar)
2033       - 1./exf(Const/T) -> exf(-Const/T) (big change in the results)
2034       - replace rhonil by rhoConstFresh in computation of evap (bug fix)
2035       - replace u/vstress=tau*rd*ws*cw by tau*rd*u/vwind (changes results)
2036       - replace
2037         rd(i,j)= rdn(i,j)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
2038         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)*rd(i,j)/rdn(i,j)
2039         by
2040         shn    = sh(i,j,bi,bj)/(exf_one - rdn(i,j)/karman*psimh )
2041         (changes results)
2042       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.22,
2043          update verification experiments lab_sea, offline_exf_seaice, seaice_obcs
2044          (lab_sea: output.hb87.txt 1.11, output.lsr.txt 1.25, output.salt_plume.txt 1.13,
2045                    output.txt 1.63
2046           offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd.txt 1.7
2047           seaice_obcs: output.txt 1.10)
2048      Step 2: do the actual merge and remove exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
2049       -> exf_bulkformulae v1.23,
2050          unfortunately requires updating lab_sea.salt_plume (6 matching digits),
2051          and global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (only 11 matching digits)
2052      Also update output_adm of exp. lab_sea (all 4) and offline_exf_seaice.
2053    o adjoint of exch-1:
2054     - pass high-level EXCH S/R through TAF (eesupp/src/exch_ad_diff.list)
2055       (note: was already like this when using EXCH-2) and remove flow dir
2056       and hand-written AD version of high-level EXCH S/R (pkg/autodiff);
2057     - provide flow-dir for low-level exch1 S/R (eesupp/src/exch1_ad.flow);
2058     - update pkg/exch2 diff list.
2059    
2060    checkpoint62g (2010/05/19)
2061    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
2062     - split exch_rx.F into Forward S/R (exch1_rx.F) and Adjoint S/R (exch1_rx_ad.F)
2063       and remove argument "simulationMode"; same thing for all exch_*rx_cube.F
2064       (renamed to exch1_*rx_cube.F).
2065     - change accordingly exch_*_rx.template and AD version in pkg/autodiff
2066       to call new exch1 S/R ; update Makefile and .cvsignore.
2067     - replace call to exch2_xy_rx S/R with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1) (will remove
2068       exch2_xy_rx later)
2069      Note: after updating your code, need to run "make clean" in eesupp/src
2070    o test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5:
2071       new output_adm.txt with fewer grdchk & less monitor output.
2072    o model/src:
2073      remove the call to ini_cori in initialise_varia.F (just keep the usual one
2074       in initialise_fixed.F). More consistent with coriolis & horizontal grid
2075       beeing treated in the same way (ini_grid is not called a 2nd time).
2076    o pkg/exf:
2077      - rewrite exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F for better vectorization, changes
2078      global_ocean.cs32x15/input.icedyn (11 digits of agreement), updated
2079      - fix adjoint (used worked for ALLOW_ATM_WIND defined, works for this now)
2080      - cosmetic changes to exf_bulkformulae.F to make it look more like
2081        exf_bulk_largeyeager04.F
2082    o eesupp/src (exch-1):
2083      - Fix AD EXCH code for 2-D domain special cases (Nx=1 or Ny=1).
2084      - Separate buffer filling and MPI sending: allow EXCH-1 to work for local
2085        array (non-shared) when using MPI+MTH. Also reduces number of BARRIER
2086        (even without using MPI).
2087      - Message mode: move RecvAck setting (indicator of buffer being ready)
2088        from send_put to recv_get S/R (was useless before, but not sure if
2089        it's much more useful now);
2090      - Switch the order of sync: MPI-proc 1rst and then threads;
2091      - take out spin-waiting code (#undef EXCH_USE_SPINNING), use BARRIER instead.
2092      - fix AD code for communication mode ='get' (but not used).
2093    o model/src:
2094      initialise dPhiHydX,dPhiHydY inside calc_grad_phi_hyd.F (so that TAF does
2095      not drop it in S/R mddynamics, producing NaN in hs94.1x64x5 AD-test exp).
2096    o utils/matlab/rdmnc.m: adapt to be able to use the generic matlab netcdf API
2097    o pkg/ctrl: require a specific set of control variables and exf-flags for
2098      adjoint of seaice (stop in ctrl_check.F if conditions are not satisfied)
2099    o model/src:
2100     a) 1rst version of a new driver S/R to turn-off output freq and flags after the
2101       1rst forward sweep, to avoid over-writing output files during recomputations
2102       recomputations (& grdchk); called from cost_final.F (& ctrl_init_ctrlvar.F ?)
2103     b) 2nd version:
2104      - add specific pkg S/R for seaice & ptracers (called from S/R TURNOFF_MODEL_IO);
2105      - switch-off more output flags (exf_monFreq, chkPtFreq, dumpInitAndLast,
2106         writePickupAtEnd) + seaice & ptracers output;
2107      - do not switch off MNC flags (otherwise, won't get admonitor netcdf file)
2108    o model/src:
2109      - new S/R rotate_uv2en_rl (..._rs) that rotates vector fields.
2110    o pkg/exch2:
2111      - remove "simulationMode" from arg. list of S/R EXCH2_RX1,2_CUBE ;
2112      - add argument "signOption" to EXCH2_RX1_CUBE (will be needed for SM exch).
2113    o pkg/autodiff & exch2:
2114      process exch_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f & exch2_uv_agrid_3d_rx.f through TAF
2115      (for now, only if ALLOW_EXCH2 is defined).
2116    o pkg/autodiff:
2117      - include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in exch*ad.flow & exch*ad.F
2118        (not supposed to be in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to get ALLOW_EXCH2 defined correctly.
2119       + clean-up comments (_RS is not always real*4)
2120      - fix bug in ADEXCH_UV_3D_RX (without EXCH2, was calling the forward exch S/R)
2121      - add a stop in ADEXCH_UV_AGRID_3D_RX if trying to use it with EXCH2:
2122        was calling a forward exch2, which is wrong ; used in SEAICE & EXF pkgs.
2123    o testreport (AD-tests):
2124      no longer link files from dir "../input" (1rst link files from
2125      "../input_ad.[xx]" if secondary test "xx" and then from "../input_ad")
2126    
2127    checkpoint62f (2010/04/29)
2128    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
2129      adjust store directives for seaice evp and multicategory according to
2130      pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
2131    o adjoint:
2132      global_sum_ad was incomplete (noted many times by many people ;)
2133      nice description by Jean U. as follows:
2134      * allreduce(var) in global_sum.F can be interpreted as
2135        reduce(sum) followed by broadcast of sum.
2136      * The adjoint of that is
2137        sum(adjoint) followed by broadcast(summed adjoint value)
2138        or in other words, allreduce(sum, adjoint vars)
2139      We were missing the sum(adjoint)!
2140      Benign, except(!) for "global" scalars appearing in tile loops (bi,bj)
2141      (noted by J.M. Campin, e.g., in cost_ssh_mean, variable offset).
2142      The fix should produce 16-digit accuracy between
2143      single-CPU multi-tile (e.g. nSx=2, nPx=1) and
2144      multi-CPU single-tile (e.g. nSx=1, nPx-2)
2145      We'll probably change this yet again shortly
2146    o eesupp/src:
2147      - fix global_sum_r4 (wrong from previous modif in Jun 2009; ever used ?)
2148    o pkg/icefront
2149      - ALLOW_SUBGLACIAL_RUNOFF option adds capability for time-evolving
2150        specification of addmass array based on a 2D field, which is added
2151        at bottommost wet level at each horizontal location.
2152    o model/src:
2153     horizontal grid initialisation (other than curvilinear): add code for Exch2 IO
2154     layout; (not always compatible with delX,delY setting; commented out for now).
2155    o pkg/exch2:
2156     change tile to processor setting (case nSy*nPy > 1): allows default model mapping
2157     (myX and myYGlobalLow) to be used for simple (1 facet, no blank tile) config.
2158    
2159    checkpoint62e (2010/04/15)
2160    o pkg/obcs:
2161      - fix wrong index in OBCS_SPONGE_V for Eastern-OB (reported by David Hebert).
2162    o pkg/dic:
2163      -fix bug in fe_chem.F for multi-tile (nSx*nSy > 1) set-up;
2164        (note: not presently tested in any forward verification exp.)
2165       update tutorial_global_oce_biogeo AD output file.
2166    o pkg/exf:
2167      - account for the variation of albedo as a function of zenith angle
2168        by defining ALLOW_ZENITHANGLE in EXF_OPTIONS.h
2169    o build_options:
2170     - rename "linux_ia64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas" to "linux_amd64_ifort+mpi_ice_nas"
2171    o pkg/dic:
2172      change DIC atmos-CO2 box (method 3, dic_int1=3) initialisation & restart:
2173      - use binary pickup file for restart;
2174      - initialise atmos-CO2 box from dic_pCO2 parameter;
2175      - fix multi-threaded.
2176    o pkg/rbcs:
2177     - clean-up RBCS code: add RBCS_OPTIONS.h file ; fix multi-threaded ;
2178       change (+ fix IO calls) type of array RBC_mask from _RL to _RS.
2179     - add RBCS to exp4 passive tracer 01 (rbcs was previously untested)
2180       and update output.txt
2181    o pkg/kpp:
2182     - add diagnostics for KPP non-local flux of Temp, Salinity and pTracers;
2183     - change diagnostic of KPP non-local term: output average of KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS
2184       (= ratio of KPP non-local (salt) flux relative to surface-flux) when
2185       using pkg/timeave & pkg/diagnostics (diag 'KPPghatK' replaces 'KPPghat ');
2186     - change pkg/offline to read-in average KPPghat*KPPdiffKzS from file
2187       KPP_ghatKFile (instead of the average of KPPghat from file KPP_ghatFile).
2188    o pkg/offline:
2189      fix bug in S/R OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD regarding surfaceForcing conversion factor
2190      (bug was added in version 1.10 on 2007-08-23).
2191    o pkg/offline:
2192      - no need to specify periodicExternalForcing, etc ... to use offline pack
2193      - offline input files no longer just single prec --> parameter offlineLoadPrec
2194    o verification/lab_sea:
2195      change AD test to multi-tile setup and update all 4 AD output.
2196      NOTE: while cost function values remain very similar,
2197      gradients are very different, although gradient checks are self-consistent
2198      Should try to get to the bottom of this (cost function summation order?)
2199    o pkg/dic:
2200      in carbon_chem.F, replace log10 (AUTODIFF) with explicit form to avoid
2201      a weakness of TAF that drops part of double precision in log10 derivative.
2202      <= changes removed since problem has been fixed in current TAF version 1.9.71
2203      update AD output of exp. tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
2204    o pkg/ecco:
2205      add missing "_d 0" in cost_readers.F, cost_readtopex.F & cost_readtopexmean.F
2206      update all 4 lab_sea AD output.
2207    
2208    checkpoint62d (2010/03/22)
2209    o build_options:
2210      remove '-r8' (and '-i4') from linux_*pgf and linux_*ifort optfiles.
2211    o remove unbalanced quote (single or double) in commented line of source code
2212      (may cause some warning with some preprocessor/makedepend versions).
2213    o pkg/seaice:
2214      fix seaice_model.F for adjoint (gael) and update AD results of experiments
2215       lab_sea (std + evp + noseaicedyn) and offline_exf_seaice.
2216    o testreport:
2217      add option '-runonly' (short: '-ro') to just do the run part (without make).
2218    o eesupp: remove JAM communication code (obsolete).
2219    o add option to genmake2 & testreport to switch "_RS" type to "real*4"
2220      (if allowed in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); update default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h and return
2221      to default CPP_EEOPTIONS.h for exp. inverted_barometer & solid-body.cs-32x32x1
2222      (update also the output).
2223    
2224    checkpoint62c (2010/03/02)
2225    o tools/build_options :
2226       move (some) old optfiles from build_options/ to build_options/unsupported/
2227    o model/src and pkg/exf
2228       surface relaxation -- separating data and data.exf options
2229       The point is to ensure that we specify the surface relaxation
2230       either in data or in data.exf (but not half and half) and to
2231       avoid an accidental relaxation to 0 (which happened if a time
2232       scale was specified but the file name was left empty)
2233    o model/src model/inc and pkg/mom_common
2234       ALLOW_3D_VISCAH/ALLOW_3D_VISCA4 => 3D specification of Viscosity
2235       => addition to the viscosity field as computed by others schemes
2236    o tools/build_options:
2237      - rename "_generic_mpi" -> "+mpi_generic" (like other "+mpi" optfile)
2238        but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
2239    o pkg/ecco
2240      - allow user defined cost function contributions
2241         CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
2242         USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
2243      - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
2244          the two options are complementary.
2245    o pkg/smooth
2246      - migration from contrib to the main repository
2247    
2248    checkpoint62b (2010/01/26)
2249    o pkg/monitor:
2250      - change back mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F and add a stop
2251        (in case someone forgot to update customized pieces of code)
2252    o nonHydrostatic:
2253      - add Non-hydrostatic free-surface form (selectNHfreeSurf=1)(not fully tested);
2254      - add a simple 2-D experiment (short_surf_wave) to test it.
2255    o pkg/icefront:
2256       adding the shell of, and the hooks to, a new package that
2257       will model melting and freezing of vertical glacier ice fronts
2258    o momentum:
2259      add diagnostics of momentum tendency from Hydrostatic pressure gradient
2260       (without surf.pressure term: would need a 2nd filling since implicit term).
2261    o add 3 "_d 0"s so that fizhi compiles with xlf on iblade, and replace
2262      two " &end" by " &" (in fizhi-cs-*) because S/R NML_SET_TERMINATOR
2263      cannot deal with the former
2264    o cleaning:
2265      - remove all (except OpenAD) old TLM output from results_ad dirs.
2266      - remove unused S/R (MDSWRITEMETA, DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST, old DFILE IO S/R)
2267      - comment out maskH definition (replaced by maskInC)
2268    o pkg/monitor:
2269      - change mon_printstats_rl.F & mon_stats_rl.F (were similar to mon_writestats_rl
2270        & mon_calc_stats_rl) to be the RL equivalent of mon_printstats_rs & mon_stats_rs.
2271    
2272    checkpoint62a (2010/01/15)
2273    o model/src:
2274      - bottom pressure diagnostic: correct for r* (when nonlinFreeSurf >= 4)
2275    o pkg/diagnostics:
2276      - add optional level number diagnostics (i.e., level number to be define
2277        explictly with S/R DIAGNOSTICS_SETKLEV) with parser-code(10)="X".
2278      - strictly check for valid parser-code(10) ;
2279      - check if adding diag to the list from the right place.
2280    o pkg/longstep:
2281      - change parameters and fix tracer conservation with rstar/nonlinear free surface
2282    o diagnostics:
2283     - in all pkgs, replace remaining calls to old S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADD2LIST with newer
2284       S/R DIAGNOSTICS_ADDTOLIST ; fix seaice VICE diagnostics.
2285    o pkg/diagnostics:
2286     - Add option for writing vertical integral (sum of selected levels) of an output
2287        field instead of writing output field levels. Activate this option on a per
2288        output-file basis, by setting the 2nd character of fileflag to 'I'.
2289     - Add field-specific information relative to level integral in 3rd postion
2290        of parser diagnostics code (gdiag): " "=cumulate levels, "R"=integrate
2291        vertically (x level-thickness x hFac), "r"=same but without hFac.
2292    o do_the_model_io:
2293      - pass end-of-model-run flag as argument, from forward_step to diagnostics_write:
2294        in case useSIGREG, will write (averaged) diagnostics (if dumpAtLast) before
2295        writing pickups and stopping.
2296    o pkg/diagnostics (for now, only with mdsio):
2297      - write time information to meta file (and modify accordingly rdmds.m) :
2298        time-averaged diagnostics output: write starting and ending time of the
2299        time-averaging interval ; snap-shot diagnostics output remains unchanged;
2300  o pkg/timeave:  o pkg/timeave:
2301    - S/R TIMEAVE_NORMALIZ: change size of cumulated-time array (was previously    - S/R TIMEAVE_NORMALIZ: change size of cumulated-time array (was previously
2302      always Nr), now assumed to be equal to number of levels of averaged field;      always Nr), now assumed to be equal to number of levels of averaged field;

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