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revision 1.1295 by jmc, Sat Sep 11 21:39:13 2010 UTC revision 1.2207 by mlosch, Thu Nov 26 15:54:48 2015 UTC
# Line 4  $Name$ Line 4  $Name$
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth:
8      - catch potential division by zero in ITD code, does not change
9        verification results
10    o pkg/ecco:
11      - retire old codes to the Attic. The calls to retired
12        functions are left in a commented form in case they
13        ever need to be re-activated.
14      - ecco_check.F: issue warning if any old CPP option is
15        defined that corresponds to retired codes -- then stop.
16    o pkg/atm_compon_interf:
17      - change seaice fraction (use for OCN dic surf.flux) stored and sent to
18        coupler: use last time-step value instead of average over cplSendFrq_iter
19        time-step, similar to what is done for seaIceMass.
20        This will affect results (pkg/dic) of coupled ATM-OCN+dic set-up.
21    o eesupp & genmake2:
22      - from Jinxuan Zhu: change etime fct call to S/R call (fix gfortran ETIME);
23        <= remove until a fix is found for some ifort version on ia32 machine.
24    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp:
25      - refine residual computation
26    
27    checkpoint65q (2015/11/18)
28    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp:
29      - fix residual computations so that they no longer affect the actual
30        simulation code
31      - fix seaice_readparams to be able to actually set new parameters
32        SEAICEaEVPcStar and SEAICEaEVPalphaMin, also fix logic a little
33    o model/src:
34      - fix wrong truncation (single prec) from "FLOAT" function in expressions
35        like: deltaT*FLOAT(myIter) when myIter is large:
36         a) replaced by DFLOAT (if not seen by TAF);
37         b) remove "FLOAT" and use implicit type conversion (if seen by TAF).
38    o pkg/aim_v23:
39      - write/read the expected CO2 pickups (from S/R AIM_DO_CO2): fix reading
40        when pickupSuff is set ; do write rolling pickups + at the end of the run.
41    o pkg/atm_ocn_coupler + ocn_compon_interf:
42      - in prep for using pkg/seaice Dyn in coupled set-up, implement sequential
43        coupling option-1: ATM -(cpl)-> OCN and then OCN -(cpl)-> ATM ;
44        add corresponding call in DO_OCEANIC_PHYS.
45    o coupler pkgs:
46      Start a new way to set-up optionally-exchanged variables (previously, only
47       there for exchange_DIC): switch on/off from 1 place, at run-time, in coupler
48       data.cpl (new) instead of at compile time in ATMIDS.h & OCNIDS.h ;
49       send switch to ATM & OCN compon before reading their own "data.cpl" (so that
50       compononent param default can be set accordingly).
51      Note: this new switch (cpl_exchange_[xxx]) is not a per variable switch
52       but rather applies to a group a fields (going both ways like for DIC)
53       and corresponds to an option of coupling config.
54      coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler):
55      - change parameter file from "data" to "data.cpl" (in cpl_read_params.F),
56        and read namelist directly (without eessup S/R calls) instead of
57        in the very un-flexible old way, 1 param per line, in fixed order;
58      - add error-counter to track errors (e.g., missing "data.cpl") and to stop
59        cleanly in CPL_CHECK_CPLCONFIG
60      - add new coupling-exchange selectors (some not yet active) including
61        cpl_exchange_DIC (to set to 3 to replace atmCpl_exchange_DIC=T in ATMIDS.h
62                                             and ocnCpl_exchange_DIC=T in OCNIDS.h);
63      - add 2 new S/R (CPL_SEND_ATM/OCN_CPLPARMS) to send coupler-params to each
64        component ; called directly from coupler.F, after comp. registrations;
65      - rename few variable-ID names (in ATMIDS.h & OCNIDS.h):
66         atm/ocnSeaIceName --> atm/ocnSIceMassName ; atm/ocnFCO2Name ->
67          -> atm/ocnCO2FluxName ; atm/ocnWSpdName --> atm/ocnWindSpdName
68      components (pkg/atm_ & ocn_compon_interf):
69      - add ATM/OCN_CPL_OPTIONS.h in component pkgs and include the corresponding
70        CPP header file in all pkg source files.
71      - move checking of comp. configs out of cpl_exch_configs.F into new S/R
72        ATM/OCN_CHECK_CPLCONFIG;
73      - add error-counter to track errors (e.g., in "data.cpl") and to stop
74        cleanly in ATM/OCN_CHECK_CPLCONFIG;
75      - add new S/R CPL_IMPORT_CPLPARMS to import coupling-exchange selectors
76        from coupler ; called from initialise_fixed.F, after PACKAGES_BOOT and
77        before PACKAGES_READPARMS;
78      verification/cpl_aim+ocn/:
79      - update ATMIDS.h & OCNIDS.h (in shared_code) and use new parameter file
80        "data.cpl" for coupler (in input_cpl).
81    o eesupp/inc:
82      - change the MPI-global-sum default (in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h) to:
83        #define GLOBAL_SUM_ORDER_TILES (only affects MPI built of global_sum_tile.F)
84        to always cumulate tile local-sum in the same order (still uses
85        MPI_Allreduce like standard code).
86      - in verification experiment code, remove local CPP_EEOPTIONS.h_mpi files
87        that are now identical to standard version (in eesupp/inc).
88    o pkg/shelfice:
89      - add SHELFICETransCoeffTFile for initializing spatially varying
90        heat and salt transfer coefficients
91    o pkg/atm_compon_interf & ocn_compon_interf:
92      - combine into 1 (new) S/R CPL_EXPORT_IMPORT_DATA the two previous
93        S/R CPL_EXPORT_MY_DATA & CPL_IMPORT_EXTERNAL_DATA
94      - move bi,bj loops inside S/R OCN_STORE_MY_DATA
95    o pkg/atm_ocn_coupler:
96      - initialise to zero ATMVARS.h & OCNVARS.h arrays.
97    o pkg/rbcs:
98      - select RBCS-mask for Temp & Salt the same way as for pTracer ; this allows
99        to compile with maskLEN=1 when all tracers use the same RBCS-mask.
100      - add a short report (to STDOUT) about RBCS-mask settings.
101    
102    checkpoint65p (2015/10/23)
103    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: fix store directives and key computations, since
104        there is no adjoint test for EVP, we don't know what it does to the adjoint
105        solution, but at least there are no more recomputation warnings left
106    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: slight modification of averaging so that EVP stands
107        a chance of giving the same results as a fully converged VP (JFNK) solver
108    o tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_diva:
109      - fix bug (typo) in Tang-Linear FLAGS setting for MPI + DIVA
110    o pkg/streamice:
111      - spotted bug in streamice_driving_stress using dyG where should have been dxG
112    o pkg/exf:
113      - remove STOP statement that prevented to use wind or (wind-)stress
114        interpolation for constant-in-time forcing fields (wind/stress period = 0).
115    o pkg/seaice:
116      - replace SEAICE_EVP_USE_ADAPTATION by run time parameters, requires
117        5 additionals 2D fields and 6 new store directives
118      - change logic in seaice_readparms.F: EVP code can now be turned on in
119        various ways, setting SEAICE_deltaTev is no longer required,
120        alternatively set SEAICE_evpAlpha/Beta, SEAICEuseEVPstar, SEAICEuseEVPrev,
121        or SEAICEaEVPcoeff
122    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
123      - redefining uLoc/vLoc to u/v, instead of 2u/v
124    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: introduce "adaptive EVP" by Madlen Kimmritz
125      - this is an intermediate state of a truely converging EVP that has
126        the potential of outperforming implicit VP methods, I do not recommend
127        using it yet.
128      - for now, "adaptive EVP" is turned on by setting SEAICE_EVP_USE_ADAPTATION
129        and all parameters are hardwired
130      - for convergence it still requires very smooth regularisations, that means,
131        if SEAICE_DELTA_SMOOTHREG is defined, deltaCreg=deltaC+deltaMin, which is
132        different from the VP case with deltaCreg=sqrt(deltaC**2+deltaMin**2); also
133        specific averaging appears to be required, still subject to tuning
134      - still needs cleaning and I need to turn parameter into runtime parameters
135      - add code to compute and print residuals of iteration, compile with
136        defining ALLOW_SEAICE_EVP_RESIDUAL to enable it
137    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: fix a bug (factor of four in front of e12Csq)
138      that entered with r1.54 on Sep04, 2015, -> update results
139    
140    checkpoint65o (2015/09/14)
141    o pkg/mom_vecinv & mom_common:
142      - add deep-atmosphere geometry factor in mom_calc_visc.F + in routines
143        called from there.
144      - add anelastic and deep-atmosphere geometry factor in pkg/mom_vecinv ; this
145        allows to use Vector-Invariant form in deep atmos and anelastic formulation
146    o pkg/seaice: introduce fast ice parameterisation following Itkin et al. (2015)
147      and Koenig-Beatty+Holland (2012)
148      - two new parameters SEAICE_tensilFac and SEAICE_tensilDepth
149      - global 2D field tensileStrength, computed in seaice_calc_ice_strength
150      - requires an extra input argument for S/R seaice_calc_viscosities
151      - tensileStrength's depth dependence is different from Itkin et al. (2015)
152        (to be changed and played with, for now exponential)
153    o pkg/seaice: introduce new parameter SEAICEscaleSurfStress (default = .FALSE.)
154      - if TRUE scale ice-ocean and ice-atmosphere stress acting on sea ice
155        by AREA according to Connelly et al. (2004), JPO.
156      - For EVP and the LSR solver, the implicit part of the drag term is
157        the only non-zero term in the denominator when there is no ice (which
158        prevented running the model with zero ice-ocean drag). If
159        SEAICEscaleSurfStress = .TRUE., this results in a division by zero
160        (or zero main diagonals BU/BV) which need to be caught. A practical
161        consequence is that for open water, the momentum equation reduce
162        to trivially 0 = 0 + 0 (for EVP). For LSR, BU/BV are reset to 1, if
163        they happen to be zero, often leading to a non-zero solution over
164        open water.
165    o pkg/seaice: revise EVP code (seaice_evp.F) in preparation for a more
166        efficient EVP method.
167      - introduce area-weighted averages for e12 (analogously to
168        seaice_calc_viscosities.F); this totally changes lab_sea.hb87 (2 digits
169        remain, but also changing the order of terms in the previous average
170        changed the results as much) -> update experiment
171      - add SEAICE_DELTA_SMOOTHREG code
172      - disentangle computation of zetaC/deltaC and zetaZ/deltaZ, also for
173        TEM-code
174      - adjust loop bounds so that only required fields are computed
175      - add new averaging code for zetaZ/deltaZ (again similar to
176        seaice_calc_viscosities.F), inactive by default for now (will change
177        results again), but will replace old code eventually
178    o eesupp/src:
179      - add an other alternative for multi-proc GLOBAL_SUM (in global_sum_tile.F)
180        to always cumulate tile local-sum in the same order
181        (option #define GLOBAL_SUM_ORDER_TILES in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h).
182        Still uses MPI_Allreduce (like standard code) but on array of tiles
183        and should be faster than GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV code.
184      - switch almost all verification experiments that use GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV
185        (defined in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h_mpi) to GLOBAL_SUM_ORDER_TILES instead.
186      - add CPP_EEOPTIONS.h_mpi with GLOBAL_SUM_ORDER_TILES defined in 14 more exp.:
187         aim.5l_cs, cheapAML_box, deep_anelastic, dome, fizhi-cs-32x32x40,
188         fizhi-cs-aqualev20, fizhi-gridalt-hs, global_ocean_ebm, matrix_example,
189         natl_box, solid-body.cs-32x32x1, tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
190         tutorial_baroclinic_gyre and tutorial_held_suarez_cs.
191    
192    checkpoint65n (2015/07/29)
193    o pkg/thsice:
194      - add a warning when used with pkg/aim but without updating SST
195        (stepFwd_oceMxL=F & useCoupler=F & tauRelax_MxL<>-1 ).
196    o pkg/offline:
197      - change where Offline-Fields are loaded, from load_fields_driver.F to
198        directly within FORWARD_STEP, just after updating iter number and time;
199      - move setting of GM and KPP diffusivity out of OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD into new
200        S/R OFFLINE_GET_DIFFUS that is called towards the end of DO_OCEANIC_PHYS;
201       These changes allow:
202        a) to recover exactly on-line results using deltaToffline=deltaTClock,
203        tested (using offlineIter0= nIter0 -1 and offlineTimeOffset= -deltaT/2)
204        both with Lin & Non-Lin Free-Surf, both with staggerTimeStep & synchronous
205        time-step, both with GM & KPP files and with recomputing these fields;
206        b) no needs to switch on staggerTimeStep anymore;
207        c) simplify rescaling of offline horiz. velocity with Non-Lin Free-Surf.
208      - update output of experiment tutorial_dic_adjoffline (only 3 digits left).
209    o pkg/offline:
210      - change (rarely used) offset-iteration parameter to an offset time (in s):
211        can easily recover previous offset-iter effect by setting offset-time
212        (offlineTimeOffset) to offset-iter x deltaToffline;
213      - do not turn-off Temp & Salinity surface relaxation when using KPP (used
214        in KPP as part of surface buoyancy forcing) in offline run.
215      - fix ptracers KPP non-local term in the case where KPP is re-computed.
216    o OpenAD
217      - Adding preliminary ggl90 test to OpenAD verification.
218        Config. with ggl90 currently diverges after 64 time steps
219        so will need more work to become more stable
220      - Adding preliminary kpp test to OpenAD verification.
221        required small tweakes in kpp_routines.F
222      - Merge and update from Krishna Narayanan's contrib area:
223        * Add one variable for preliminary OpenAD DIVA
224        * Add replacement time-stepping for OpenAD DIVA
225        * genmake2 flag -diva (but only for OpenAD; preliminary)
226        * required modifs for OAD_support
227        successful preliminary test for tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/
228    o pkg/seaice:
229      - initialise deltaC in seaice_lsr, cosmetic changes in seaice_lsr
230      - add cpp-flag SEAICE_DELTA_SMOOTHREG for option of regularising
231        delta with a smooth function in s/r seaice_calc_viscosity
232        (no effect on EVP)
233      - rename local suffix "sqr" into "sq" for more consistent variable names
234    o pkg/seaice:
235        add new parameter SEAICE_deltaMin that is used ***only***
236        for regularizing Delta (and nothing else, like the parameter
237        which is also used for all sorts of things SEAICE_EPS).
238        Defaults to SEAICE_EPS for backward compatibility only.
239    o pkg/seaice: replace erroneously storing e12Csqr on the wrong tape with
240        the wrong key by inialising it before use -> fixes a recomputation
241        problem but does not fix the gradient
242    o pkg/layers:
243      - move resetting of flux arrays to outside the iLa loop
244        (this caused layers_diapycnal to not work with more than one layer coord.)
245      - fix bug in calculation of layers_recip_delta in layers_init_fixed.F
246    o pkg/layers:
247      - remove from common block 3D layers fields (used to diagnose transport
248        in tracer coords) and declare them as local arrays in layers_calc.F
249    o pkg/seaice:
250      - Rename SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA to SEAICE_LSR_ZEBRA and define it
251        in lab_sea forward experiment (changes results -> updated)
252      - update adjoint experiment lab_sea after cleaning up seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
253    o pkg/seaice: modify seaice_lsr.F in order to improve the gradient
254       computations; for SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
255      - move the loops over which the tridiagonal solvers (seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v)
256        sweep to the outside,
257      - remove store directives and add "CADJ loop sequential" directives
258        in analogy to model/src/solve_tridiagonal.F
259      - replace many "#ifdef SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA" by variable loop
260        boundaries to yield more readable code. This has also the charming side
261        effect that your can use SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA without
262        SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR (i.e. adjoint without recomputations in
263        seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v now requires either of these flags, vectorization
264        still requires SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR with SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA as
265        an additional option)
266       The tridiagonal solvers are now completely analoguous to solve_tridiagonal.F
267       but the adjoint gradients (which are affected by this change) still explode.
268    o coupler (atm & ocn _compon_interf):
269      - avoid using Exch2 IO mapping if not suitable.
270    
271    checkpoint65m (2015/06/15)
272    o pkg/layers:
273      - clean-up old parameters setting (from Sep 2012):
274        + remove old parameters setting from common block (declared locally);
275        + stop if any old parameter is mixed with new parameters;
276        + check for valid or consistent parameter setting (e.g., layers_name)
277      - check that layers_bounds for Pot.Density are in the right range;
278        this is supposed to catch un-updated setting after recently shifting
279        potential density field "prho" by -1000 (now in "sigma" scale).
280    o pkg/layers:
281      - Added missing call to layers_fill for keeping track of tottend in
282        pkg/diagnostics/diagnostics_fill_state.F
283    o pkg/layers:
284      - added CPP flux LAYERS_FINEGRID_DIAPYCNAL to disable fine-grid binning
285        of diapycnal fluxes
286    o pkg/layers:
287      - reverted changes to interpolation to previous treatment; there
288        was never actually a problem
289    o pkg/layers:
290      - fix interpolation of layers tracers in the presence of partial cells
291      - add lots of new functionality to compute water mass transformation
292        (enabled by CPP flag LAYERS_THERMODYNAMICS)
293      - add new calls from main code (diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F,
294        thermodynamics.F, impldiff.F) and gad to save the necessary fields
295        for layers_thermodynamics calculations
296    o pkg/ptracers:
297      - add capability of stepping a passive tracer forward without advection
298        by setting PTRACERS_advScheme to 0.
299    o pkg/diagnostics:
300      - add few (threads) _BARRIER around any update of "diag_pkgStatus".
301    o pkg/layers:
302      - shift potential density field "prho" by -1000 for density layer averaging so
303        that it corresponds to usual "sigma" definition (i.e., rho(p=const)-1000);
304        Note that density bin boundaries (layers_bounds in data.layers) have
305        to be set accordingly (i.e., shifted, in sigma scale).
306    o pkg/layers:
307      - fix snap-shot output of layer thickness @ V.pt and output of pot.density
308      - fix calculation of layer non-weighted velocity and layer probability
309      - add diagnostics for pot.density used for layer averaging
310    o pkg/seaice:
311      - seaice_calc_viscosity.F: change computation of deltaC**2 to ensure
312        positiveness, modify a few comments and improve variable names,
313      - the changed computation of deltaC affects most seaice-related
314        experiments at the truncation level.
315        seaice_itd.thermo is affected by far the most, with
316        only 7 digits of agreement remaining; update experiments.
317    
318    checkpoint65l (2015/05/04)
319    o pkg/shelfice:
320      - in shelfice_thermodynamics.F, if SHELFICEBoundaryLayer=.true., then set
321        factor drKp1 to zero where it is negative (ie. do not use
322        SHELFICEBoundaryLayer if hFacC>1)
323      - the same for factor drLoc in shelfice_forcing.F
324    o tools/genmake2: move FEXTRAFLAGS from FFLAGS to FOPTIM to avoid a problem
325        with modules in ptracers, when using testreport option "-small_f"
326    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F (in case of SEAICE_ITD)
327      - replace tmpscal1**1.36 by faster exp(1.36*log(tmpscal1))
328    o verification/testreport
329      - add new option -small_f
330        with this option testreport first makes the target small_f (*.f files)
331        before running make (all). This is useful for explicit inlining when
332        all sources need to be full available.
333    o pkg/exf/exf_interp.F:
334        remove previous changes related to reverse (decreasing) input grids latitude
335    
336    checkpoint65k (2015/04/01)
337    o pkg/ecco:
338        fix missing cosphi initialization; use eccoiter in place of optimcycle;
339        if autodiff is not compiled then use READ_REC_XY_RL/READ_REC_XYZ_RL
340        instead of active read/write
341    o pkg/ctrl:
342        if autodiff is not compiled then use READ_REC_XY_RL/READ_REC_XYZ_RL
343        instead of active read/write.
344    o pkg/autodiff: make autodiff_readparms.F and autodiff_whtapeio_sync.F
345        return if .NOT.useAUTODIFF
346    o pkg/seaice: add CPP brackets (cost function related).
347    o model/src:
348        add useAUTODIFF run time switch.
349    o pkg/exf/exf_interp.F:
350        add code to allow input grids with latitude starting in the north (i.e. when
351        j=1 corresponds to northern edge of field); modify global_with_exf to test
352        this feature.
353    o verification/testreport:
354      - replace "grep -A3" with POSIX conformal sed command, because there are
355        implementations of grep that cannot do contextual searches
356      - replace "cat -n" by "nl" (two occurrences), because not all implementations
357        of "cat" have the option "-n"
358    o model/src:
359        add new file gsw_teos10.F that contains 3 functions, more or less a copy
360        of the gsw_toolbox.f90 of the TEOS-10 fortran interface, that are used to
361        convert from conservative to potential temperature. For now they are not
362        called anywhere.
363    o pkg/ggl90: make "useIDEMIX" useful
364      - re-organize code in s/r ggl90_calc a little to move computations that
365        are different for idemix into separate loops (changes verification
366        experiment idemix at truncation level, 12 digits remain -> updated)
367      - requires 2 new 2D fields KappaM, verticalShear
368      - make hFacI and recip_hFacI local 3D variables that are passed to
369        s/r ggl90_idemix
370      - fix and improve some comments
371    
372    checkpoint65j (2015/02/25)
373    o pkg/openad
374      - synchronize seawater.F with version in model/src: replace routine
375        body of sw_temp by calling sw_ptmp and fix/add a few comments.
376    o pkg/mnc:
377      - change default value of pickup_read/write_mnc params to FALSE
378        (since few features are missing in reading MNC pickup files).
379    o model/src:
380      - change default (background) vertical diffusivity for salt to be the
381        temperature (background) vertical diffusivity.
382      - change background vertical diffusivity in vertical mixing pkgs ggl90,
383        kl10, my82 and pp81 from temperature diffusivity to salinity diffusivity.
384        This makes ptracers default diffusivity (that uses salt diffKr) more
385        consistent with vertical mixing schemes.
386    o verification/testreport:
387      - fix typo in "-pcls" option ;
388      - put temp files in /tmp (instead of in local dir)
389      - add option "-ncad" to use genmake2 new option "-nocat4ad"
390      - allow to use "-j" option (for multi-procs make) for AD, OAD and TLM.
391    o pkg/ggl90 (idemix code):
392      - apply few fixes ; add some missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp.
393        global_ocean.90x40x15.idemix
394    o OpenAD
395      - enable active file I/O and begin removal of work-around code
396        for OpenAD for handling control variables (memory vs. active files)
397      - new CPP options file OPENAD_OPTIONS.h
398      - revert to genarr2d gradient check for hs94.1x64x5
399      - (genarr3d tested by tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_tracer_adjsens)
400      - gentim2d works for halfpipe_streamice but not yet hs94.1x64x5
401    o tools/genmake2:
402      - add option for an alternative Makefile (from Martin) where multiple
403        source files are sent to TAF (instead of all in one file).
404    o pkg/ggl90: add IDEMIX (Olbers and Eden, 2013)
405      - code provided by Carsten Eden as an extension of ggl90
406      - so far the code is turned on within ggl90 by setting a CPP-flag at
407        compile time; a runtime flag implementation is not yet complete
408      - tested in new verification experiment global_ocean.90x40x15.idemix
409    o verification:
410      - reduce length of the AD test run by half for experiments
411        global_ocean.cs32x15 (std + thsice) and isomip
412      - enable active file I/O for OpenAD, adjust verifications accordingly
413      - halfpipe_streamice: change gradient check from genarr2d to gentim2d
414    o verification/testreport:
415      - fix two non-POSIX sed statements so that there are no error messages
416        on Mac OS X
417      - replace hostname -s with hostname | sed 's/\..*$//'
418    o model/src/seawater.F:
419      - simplify SW_TEMP to just calling SW_PTMP with P and PR exchanged
420        (following the matlab code), which would have avoided the bug caught
421        by Matt (see below) in the first place
422    o pkg/shelfice:
423      - implement alternative discretisation of quadratic drag (selectBotDragQuadr)
424        and true distance in no-slip BC (bottomVisc_pCell) similar to bottom-drag.
425      - fix sign of friction tendency (no-slip BC) and fix u,v drag for thin
426        ice-shelf case (i.e., within surface level).
427      - add config summary in shelfice_check.F
428      - remove global variable recip_SHELFICElatentHeat and replace by a local
429        variable recip_latentHeat
430      - introduce diagnostics for friction velocity uStar (in case of
431        SHELFICEuseGammaFrict)
432      - change verification experiment isomip.htd:
433        + start from pickup (as input_ad at nIter0=8640)
434        + start from SHELFICEmassFile instead of SHELFICEloadAnomaly file
435        + test SHELFICEuseGammaFrict = .TRUE.
436        + test SHELFICEadvDiffHeatFlux = .TRUE.
437    o model/src:
438      - fix bug (Thanks to Matt) in function SW_TEMP (to convert Pot.Temp to
439        in-situ Temp) and in routine SW_TEMP (in pkg/openad);
440        update output of experiments global_with_exf.yearly and isomip (all 6).
441    o pkg/shelfice:
442      - change setting of kTopC to also be zero where there is no ice-shelf.
443      - zero out surface forcing arrays (for now, for T & S + EmPmR) where
444        ice-shelf is.
445      - first attempt to get RealFreshWaterFlux effects: for now, only without
446        SHELFICEboundaryLayer ; not consistent if using synchronous time-stepping.
447    o pkg/seaice: add the option to prescribe a fixed thickness PDF
448      for thermodynamic calculations
449      - because of divisions of the type 7/7 not exactly equal to 1, this change
450        affects results of some verification experiments by up to 4 digits:
451        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice, lab_sea, lab_sea.fd, lab_sea.salt_plume,
452        seaice_obcs, seaice_obcs.seaiceSponge, seaice_obcs.tides
453        adjoint: lab_sea, lab_sea.noseaicedyn
454        -> updated
455    
456    checkpoint65i (2015/01/23)
457    o model/src:
458      - change units of frictionHeating field from W to W/m^2
459      - fix bug in frictional heating from stratospheric drag in
460        S/R ATM_PHYS_TENDENCY_APPLY_V
461      - with synchronous time-stepping: move resetting to zero of frictionHeating
462        field from load_fields_driver.F to thermodynamics.F ;
463      - add diagnostics for frictional heating.
464    o model/src & gmredi K3D:
465      - add frictionHeating field to pickup-files (for synchronous time-stepping)
466      - move ALLOW_EDDYPSI block out of DYNVARS.h and merge it into FFIELDS.h
467      - rename uMean,vMean --> uEulerMean,vEulerMean (+ change diagnostics name
468        and name in pickup file).
469      - fix arguments of few DIAGNOSTICS_FILL calls in gmredi_k3d.F
470    o model/src:
471      - move (from ini_forcing.F) initialisation of all arrays in header file
472        FFIELDS.h into new S/R ini_ffields.F ; this fix broken restart
473        (since Nov 2012) with option selectAddFluid=1.
474    o pkg/shelfice:
475      - change units (+ document) of newly added field "shelfIceMassDynTendency"
476      - upgrade from _RS to _RL shelficeMass & shelficeLoadAnomaly arrays.
477    o pkg/obcs: re-organize obcs_calc_stevens.F to prepare for passive tracers
478    o pkg/seaice: two new runtime parameters:
479      - SEAICE_cStar replaces the hard wired "20" in the strength formulation,
480        long overdue
481      - SEAICE_tensilFac: preparation for Koenig-Beatty+Holland (2012)
482        parameterization of tensil stress for fast ice (does not do anything yet)
483    o pkg/seaice/seaice_check.F: left over from restricted addtive Schwarz method
484        for LSR: move checking overlaps out of JFNK-if-block
485    o pkg/atm_phys:
486      - move copy of grid and dynamical fields out of atm_phys_driver.F into
487        new S/R ATM_PHYS_DYN2PHYS.
488      - fix level height for Linear Free-Surf case (to be consistent with
489        fixed-in-time pressure levels).
490    o pkg/mom_common (bottomdrag):
491      - average bottomDragFld (ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL) from grid-cell center
492        to correct location (U & V point) in S/R MOM_U/V_BOTTOMDRAG;
493        update output (adm & tlm) of experiment global_ocean.90x40x15.bottomdrag.
494    o pkg/shelfice (u/v_drag):
495      - add one argument (the other velocity component) to S/R SHELFICE_U/V_DRAG;
496      - use SHELFICEDragLinear & SHELFICEDragQuadratic in shelfice_v_drag.F
497        (now similar to shelfice_u_drag.F)
498      - remove condition on bottomDragTerms when calling SHELFICE_U/V_DRAG
499        from mom_vecinv.F (similar to mom_fluxform calls).
500    o pkg/mom_common (bottomdrag):
501      - add one argument (the other velocity component) to S/R MOM_U/V_BOTTOMDRAG;
502      - add options for alternative discretisation of velocity norm in quadratic
503        bottom drag: averaging of grid-cell-center KE to U.point and V.point
504        (selectBotDragQuadr=0, original code) can produce noisy patterns; this
505        improves when averaging only the other component (e.g. vVel for U bottom
506        drag) using wet-point method (selectBotDragQuadr=2) or not (=1).
507      - add options (bottomVisc_pCell) to account for partial-cell in bottom
508        friction (no-slip BC) thus getting the true distance from the bottom;
509        off by default since this also reduces model stability (explicit bottom
510        friction). Changes produce different machine truncation with linear-drag
511        + no-slip BC: update output of experiments exp4.stevens (10 digits) and
512        front_relax (bvp & mxl, 10 & 11 digits).
513    o model/src & mom pkgs:
514      - add one more level to vertical viscosity local arrays (Nr+1, previously Nr)
515        since no-slip bottom BC uses viscosity @ k+1 to update velocity @ level k
516      - for now and until vertical mixing scheme are updated to fill up level Nr+1,
517        just copy level Nr value to level Nr+1.
518    o doc:
519      - add notes form Abhisek Chakraborty on how to close Heat & Salt budgets.
520    o pkg/streamice:
521      - shelfice_init_varia.F, shelfice_init_fixed.F, shelfice_readparms.F,
522        SHELFICE.h: move array shelficemass to init_varia, initialise
523        from array shelficemassinit, which is set in init_fixed and
524        has option to be set from file; introduce array
525        shelficeMassDynTend array, set thru file in init_fixed
526      - NEW FILE: shelfice_step_icemass.F: update shelficemass from either
527        shelfIceFreshWaterFlux and shelficeMassDynTend or H_streamice in
528        pkg/streamice
529      - shelfice_thermodynamics.F: call shelfice_step_icemass if
530        SHELFICEMassStepping = .true.
531      - shelfice_ad_diff.list: add new subroutine shelfice_step_icemass.f
532    
533    checkpoint65h (2014/12/17)
534    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15, global_ocean_ebm:
535      - update to generic controls.
536    o pkg/ctrl:
537      - ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F: test for igen>0
538      - ctrl_init_variables.F: add call to CTRL_MAP_INI_GENTIM2D.
539      - move gentim2d part of ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F to
540        new separate routine : ctrl_map_ini_gentim2d.F
541      - ctrl_cost_driver.F,ctrl_init.F ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F:
542        add time variable weights and cyclic controls (time mean,
543        seasonal cycle, etc) capabilities to gentim2d
544    o pkg/ecco:
545      - move reading of error, conversion to weights from
546        ecco_cost_init_fixed.F to ecco_toolbox.F (ecco_readwei)
547    o global_oce_llc90, cs32:
548      - activte sbo.
549      - CTRL_SIZE.h : add maxCtrlProc.
550      - activate the new genctrl capabilities.
551      - update following reorganization of global_oce_input_fields.tar.gz  
552    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_ad_diff.list:
553      - add missing ctrl_init_rec.f
554    o tools/OAD_support/keepOriginal:
555      - add ctrl_init_rec.F
556    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F:
557      - avoid recomputations of xx_gentim2d_dummy.
558    o momentum diagnostics:
559      - move filling of diagnostics Um_Diss & Vm_Diss from mom_fluxform.F and
560        mom_vecinv.F to timestep.F (to include Smag-3D contribution).
561    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F:
562      - fix computation of BU/BV, make sure they are non-zero, only necessary
563        for cubed sphere exchanges and SEAICE_OLx/y>0.
564        This makes calling s/r fill_cs_corner_rl obsolete (removed).
565    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice
566      - add test for strong implicit coupling and restricted addtive Schwarz
567        methods for LSR
568      - update results/output.seaice.txt
569    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
570      - AD & OAD set-up: switch off ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX (like in fwd set-up)
571        and set PTRACERS_EvPrRn(1,2) to zero (for DIC & ALK);
572        update output_adm,_oadm,_tlm.txt
573    o pkg/dic:
574      - change default to "#undef ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX" in DIC_OPTIONS.h
575      - add a stop when ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX is defined and PTRACERS_EvPrRn
576        for tracer 1 & 2 is set (to avoid double counting of dilution effect).
577    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
578      - AD & OAD set-up: do not set PTRACERS_EvPrRn for tracer 1 & 2 since
579        dilution is already added by pkg/dic ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX ;
580        update output_adm,_oadm,_tlm.txt
581    o eesupp/src:
582      - add fill_cs_corner_rl.F (_RL-copy of fill_cs_corner_rs.F)
583        and call it in seaice_lsr when using nonzero SEAICE_OLx/y
584    o pkg/seaice: introduce strongly implicit coupling, intended for stabilizing
585      LSR (following Hutchings et al. 2004)
586      - introduce zetaZ as a global variable (requires adjustments in
587        seaice_evp.F and seaice_jfnk.F) and compute analoguously to etaZ
588        in seaice_calc_viscosities.F
589      - new flag SEAICEuseStrImpCpl (default off)
590      - add new terms zetaZ*du/dy and zetaZ*dv/dx on both sides of the
591        momentum equations
592      - JFNK-solver (preconditioner) adjusted to allow using this method
593        (where it does not have any positive effect)
594    o pkg/seaice
595      - add overlap for restrictive additive Schwartz method also to LSR, but
596        turn it off by default (because it only seems to work for non-cubed
597        sphere/llc topologies)
598    o pkg/autodiff
599      - add extra exchanges in addummy_in_steppging also for mnc output
600    o pkg/seaice:
601      - add extra exchanges before dumping adjoint fields in seaice_ad_dump.F
602        to avoid stripes in the adjoint output (similar to addummy_in_stepping.F)
603    o pkg/obcs:
604      - add option to specify domain-connected piece Id along OB though files
605        (for now, only used to diagnose PhiVel; default =1 -> global correction)
606      - modify obcs_diag_balance.F to process each connected-part separately;
607        exclude OB where Id = 0 but keep the full divergence there (-> constant
608        Psi along this portion of OB and all inflow derived from grad(Phi))
609      - add example of OB-conect files in verification/so_box_biogeo/input.
610    o pkg/diagnostics:
611      - improve treatment of Open-Boundaries in Velocity-Potential calculation:
612      a) use non zero matrix element across OB and solve for Phi 1 grid point
613         outside OB (i.e, where tracer OBCS are applied).
614      b) global imbalance of inFlow/outFlow across OB: instead of modifying
615         velocity across OB, spread it uniformly along the OB in the RHS.
616    
617    checkpoint65g (2014/11/19)
618    o pkg/diagnostcis:
619      - add preconditioner off-diagonal factor (diagCG_pcOffDFac) as run-time param
620    o pkg/my82,pp81,kl10:
621      - fix ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR implementation (previously had no effect): use 3-D
622        field diffKr as background diffusivity to set minimum diffusivity value.
623    o pkg/seaice:
624      - add new parameter SEAICEuseEVPrev (for revisited EVP by
625        Bouillon et al 2013)
626      - add SEAICE_evpAlpha/Beta to namelist
627      - modify seaice_evp code to able to use SEAICEuseEVPrev. These changes
628        involve trivial re-ordering of divisions/multiplications that should not
629        have any effects, but ... they do change the results of lab_sea.hb87 so
630        that only 2 digits of agreement remain, in line with the general
631        instability/fragility of the evp-code. For now, I do not care and just
632        update the verification experiment
633    o pkg/ctrl : add generic pre-processing (xx_genarr2d_preproc etc)
634      - remove xx_genarr2d_numsmooth etc
635      - use xx_genarr2d_preproc etc instead
636      - carry out smooth_correl2D at initialization stage rather than during
637        time stepping.
638      - get smoothOpNb from xx_gentim2d_preproc
639    o global_oce_cs32 :
640      - add test of generic ecco capabilities.
641    o pkg/exf/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F :
642      - add to tmpUE/tmpVN rather than re-initializing them (conventional behavior).
643    o pkg/ctrl,ecco :
644      - omit un-necessary arguments to ctrl_cost_gen.F unless ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED
645        is defined.
646    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for Delta (deformation parameter)
647    o model/src:
648      - when ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR is defined, add a Warning if any of the vertical
649        diffusivity (background) is specified but ignored.
650    o verification:
651      - in testreport, convert hostname to lower case for default output dir name
652    o model, pkg : add useCTRL, useECCO parameters (on/off run time switch).
653    o pkg/dic: add modifications from Hajoon:
654      - add iron sedimentation flux function of the flux of PO4 out of bottom layer
655      - light attenuation: add self-shading effect by climatological Chlorophyll
656        (read from file).
657    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F : fix cpp flags, so that code also
658        compiles when SEAICE_ALLOW_DYNAMICS is undefined
659    o global_oce_llc90,cs32 : ecco_v4 verification exps now use separate
660        AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, CTRL_OPTIONS.h, ECCO_OPTIONS.h rather than
661        ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h (i.e. replacing the deprecated, circumvoluted,
662        approach where CPP_OPTIONS.h includes an omnipotent
663        ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h that superseeds pkgs '_OPTIONS.h').
664    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F : include GMREDI_OPTIONS.h where
665        ALLOW_3D_KAPGM, ALLOW_3D_KAPREDI (to be added later) belong.
666    o pkg/seaice/SEAICE_SIZE.h : replace ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC with ALLOW_AUTODIFF
667        to avoid needing AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h anytime SEAICE_SIZE.h is included
668        (it seems that THSICE_SIZE.h, PTRACERS_SIZE.h have the same issue...)
669    o model/src, pkg/smooth, profiles, salt_plume, seaice, exf, ecco, ctrl :
670      add ECCO_OPTIONS.h, AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, CTRL_OPTIONS.h when needed
671      - ECCO_OPTIONS.h is needed when including ecco_cost.h, ecco.h
672      - AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h is needed when including tamc.h, tamc_keys.h
673      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h is needed when including ctrl.h, optim.h, etc
674    o pkg/ctrl,ecco,exf :
675      - remove variables associated with NON-generic costs,
676        unless ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED is defined.
677      - remove NON-generic NON-obcs controls,
678        unless ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED is defined.
679    o pkg/ctrl : added ctrl_local_params.h
680    o pkg/ecco : added ecco_local_params.h
681    o verification : added ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED to most as and oad
682        experiments, which will progressively be removed once the
683        experiments are revised to use only generic controls/costs.
684    
685    checkpoint65f (2014/10/13)
686    o pkg/ctrl, ecco, seaice : minor changes in headers
687    o global_oce_llc90,cs32 : ecco_v4 verification exps now test generic
688        cost function and control capabilities added since checkpoint65c.
689    o pkg/ctrl: regroup all obcs ctrl variables in CTRL_OBCS.h.
690    o pkg/ecco: increase modularity and improve logic
691      - ecco_toolbox.F (new) : basic operations that are often used,
692        including ecco_zero, ecco_cp, ecco_cprsrl, ecco_diffmsk,
693        ecco_addcost, ecco_add, ecco_div, ecco_readbar.
694      - cost_gencal.F (new) : determine filnames and records.
695      - cost_genread.F, cost_generic.F : condense code using ecco_toolbox.
696      - cost_generic.F : use spzeroloc rather than hard-coded -9999,
697        and exploit the above functions leading to more compact code.
698      - cost_genread.F : rm un-necessary arguments, re-arrange args order.
699      - ecco_check.F, ecco_readparms.F : bring logic up to date (using_tpj,
700        using_ers, using_gfo, using_mdt is now only defined within gencost)
701    o pkg/ecco: extend generic cost capabilities
702      - pkg/ecco : added 3D gencost (ALLOW_GENCOST3D), added gencost
703        capabilities via gencost_preproc (+ _c,_i,_r related params),
704        gencost_posproc (+ _c,_i,_r related params), gencost_nrecperiod,
705        gencost_outputlevel arguments to cost_generic
706      - pkg/ecco/cost_genread.F (new) : interface between cost_generic
707        and active_read, making room for gencost_preproc to take effect.
708        Added preproc code ('climmon') to replace GENERIC_BAR_MONTH.
709      - pkg/ecco/cost_generic.F :
710        compute and store misfit maks*(model-data) in localdif that is
711        then used in cost and for output, output misfit if outlev.GT.0
712      - pkg/ecco/cost_averagesfields.F : depend on gencost_barskip
713        rather gencost_barfile for deciding whether to write barfile
714      - pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_driver.F : extract call to cost_profiles from cost_hyd
715      - pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_init_fixed.F : extract gencost weights from
716        ecco_cost_weights, re-activate ecco_summary, determine gencost_barskip
717      - pkg/ecco/ecco_summary.F : report gencost variables
718      - pkg/ecco/cost_gencost_customize.F : treat case of scatterometer costs
719    o pkg/sea/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h : add ALLOW_COST_ICE, ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA
720    o pkg/ecco: internal re-organization
721      - resolve un-necessary dependancies within pkg/ecco and to pkg/ctrl
722        (rm includes of optim.h and ctrl.h, replace optimcycle with eccoiter,
723        mv relevant variables definition from ecco_cost.h to ecco.h,
724        make sure gencost routines only include ecco.h)
725      - throughout : add missing CCP switches, rm unused variables,
726        and rm un-necessary CPP switches
727      - throughout gencost routines : replace modelstartdate with
728        gencost_startdate when needed
729      - cost_bp_read.F : use arguments, instead of common blocs
730        so that it can be used also by (new) cost_gencost_bpv4.F
731      - ecco_init_varia.F : initialize RHOsumGlob_0, VOLsumGlob_0
732      - ecco_phys.F : compute etanFull
733      - ecco_readparms.F : rename using_topex as using_tpj, add
734        bpv4-grace to gencost list, initialize added parameters
735      - ecco_summary.F : include SIZE.h needed for augmented ecco.h
736    
737    checkpoint65e (2014/09/28)
738    o pkg/obcs:
739      - replaced the just-added CPP options with run-time variables
740        (see pkg/obcs/OBCS_PARAMS.h for details)
741    o pkg/obcs:
742      - add additional CPP options for sponge boundary layers
743        (see pkg/obcs/OBCS_OPTIONS.h for details)
744    o pkg/atm_phys:
745      - implement simple (obliquity only, assuming circular planet orbit)
746        seasonal cycle for incoming insolation ; used when run-time parameter
747        "select_incSW" is set to 1 ; by default (=0), uses old unchanged formula.
748    o pkg/exf, pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl:
749      - add ctrlUseGen and .NOT.ctrlUseGen exclusive brackets
750      - activate gentim2d for xx_atemp,xx_aqh,xx_swdown,xx_lwdown,xx_precip
751      - implement gentim2d for xx_tauu, xx_tauv
752    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco :
753      - fix and complement the generic controls implementation
754    o pkg/exf/exf_getclim.F, exf_getffields.F, exf_getsurfacefluxes.F,
755        pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F,
756        verification/hs94.1x64x5/code_ad/ctrl_map_gentim2d.F,
757        verification/hs94.1x64x5/code_oad/ctrl_map_gentim2d.F :
758      - add weight in CTRL_GET_GEN calls
759    o pkg/ctrl :
760      - ctrl_get_gen.F : add weight as input parameter, and apply
761        it directly rather than using smooth_correl2Dw (to be retired).
762      - ctrl_map_gentim2d.F : add wgentim2d in CTRL_GET_GEN call
763    o pkg/ctrl :
764      - introduce run time switch ctrlUseGen (in ctrl.h, ctrl_check.F,
765        ctrl_init_variables.F, ctrl_readparms.F, ctrl_summary.F)
766      - re-activate ctrl_summary (call in ctrl_init.F)
767    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_cost_gen.F :
768      - fix CCP brackets, remove un-necessary myiter, mytime
769    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl :
770      - remove cost_genctrl.F (now pkg/ctrl/ctrl_cost_driver.F)
771      - remove cost_forcing_gen.F (now pkg/ctrl/ctrl_cost_gen2d.F)
772      - add ctrl_cost_driver.F (replaces pkg/ecco/cost_genctrl.F)
773      - add ctrl_cost_gen2d.F (replaces pkg/ecco/cost_forcing_gen.F)
774    
775    checkpoint65d (2014/09/15)
776    o pkg/ctrl/CTRL_GENARR.h, ctrl_readparms.F :
777      - add xx_genarr2d_bounds,xx_genarr3d_bounds,
778        xx_genarr2d_numsmooth, xx_genarr3d_numsmooth
779    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F :
780      - remove compilation failure
781      - replace hard coded example
782      - use ctrl_map_ini_gen2D, 3D
783    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_pack.F, ctrl_unpack.F :
784      - on/off switch based upon xx_genarr2d_weight,3d
785    o src/packages_init_variables.F :
786      - regroup pkg/estimation calls
787      - remove CTRL_MAP_INI, CTRL_MAP_INI_ECCO
788        (moved to ctrl_init_variables)
789    o cost/cost_init_varia.F :
790      - remove ecco_cost_init_varia
791        (moved to ecco_init_varia)
792    o ctrl/ctrl_init_variables.F :
793      - add CTRL_MAP_INI, CTRL_MAP_INI_ECCO
794      - add CTRL_MAP_INI_GENARR, SEAICE_CTRL_MAP_INI
795    o ctrl/ctrl_map_ini.F :
796      - remove ctrl_map_ini_genarr, seaice_ctrl_map_ini
797        (moved to ctrl_init_variables)
798    o ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F :
799      - remove ECCO_PHYS (mv to ecco_init_varia)
800      - remove seaice_ctrl_map_ini (mv to ctrl_init_variables)
801    o ecco/ecco_ad_diff.list :
802      - add ecco_init_varia.f
803    o ecco/ecco_init_varia.F
804      - new routine
805    o pkg/streamice:
806      - move call to STREAMICE_INITIALIZE_PETSC from the_model_main.F
807        to streamice_init_fixed.F ; fix setting of STREAMICEisOn.
808      - from model/src, only call pkg/streamice routines if useStreamIce is TRUE.
809    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
810      - fix bug causing negatives in GAD_SMOLARKIEWICZ_HACK, introduced 8/8/2014.
811    o pkg/exf:
812      - exf_getffields.F : add xxg_atemp, xxg_aqh, xxg_swdown, xxg_lwdown,
813         xxg_precip capability
814      - exf_wind.F : no need for ALLOW_WSPEED_CONTROL cpp switch
815    o pkg/ctrl:
816      - ctrl_pack.F, ctrl_unpack.F : omit (un)packing of undefined xx_gentim2d
817    o model/src/load_fields_driver.F :
818      - move call to CTRL_MAP_GENTIM2D ahead of BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD, EXF_GETFORCING
819        so xx_gentim2d can be applied to e.g. exf fields in a timely manner.
820    o OpenAD verification experiments:
821      - Include explicitly AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, COST_OPTIONS.h, and CTRL_OPTIONS.h
822        in src files (to enable to skip the ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h);
823        for now, only in pkgs used in OpenAD verification experiments.
824      - Change all except one (halfpipe_streamice) OpenAD experiments to use pkg
825        specific option file (AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, COST_OPTIONS.h & CTRL_OPTIONS.h)
826        instead of using ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h (with all relevant options in it).
827        This applies to both TAF (*/code_ad/) and OpenAD (*/code_oad/) tests.
828    o OpenAD verification tests:
829      - finish removing ALLOW_AUTODIFF_OPENAD (replaced by ALLOW_OPENAD);
830      - finish replacing ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC by ALLOW_AUTODIFF (except for
831        tape/storage which are specific to TAF/TAMC) in pkgs used in OpenAD exp.
832      - leave ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC undef in OpenAD verification tests (*/code_oad/)
833        and remove local copy of "tamc.h" (needed only if ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC).
834    o model/src & generic_advdiff:
835      - change hard-coded loop-range in S/R APPLY_FORCING_T/S to set T & S
836        forcing over 0:sNx+1, 0:sNy=1 (instead of just 1:sNx,1:sNy): Model
837        dynamics requires valid tracer forcing only over tile interior but, for
838        some diagnostics, may need to extend it over 1 point in tile halo region.
839      - in gad_calc_rhs.F, update calls to gmredi_x/ytransport to get valid
840        tendency over i,j_Min,Max range. This allows to simplfy i,j_Min,Max
841        setting in temp/salt/ptracer_integrate.F
842    o pkg/dic:
843      - multiply tracer tendencies by maskInC (if ussing OBCS) before updating
844        gchem tracers: this allows to skip the 2nd call to OBCS_APPLY_PTRACER
845        in gchem_forcing_sep.F
846    o pkg/autodiff & obcs:
847      - add storage of current OB values for U & V (was already done for T & S).
848    
849    checkpoint65c (2014/08/30)
850    o pkg/dic:
851      - take out of dic_atmos.F the initialisation part (corresponding to istate=0)
852        and move it to new S/R DIC_INI_ATMOS ; also simplify the dependencies for
853        AD compilers (but still a Pb with multi-threading and Ajoint dependencies).
854    o verification:
855      - new experiment testing OBCS and DIC pkgs, using params & output from
856        tutorial_global_oce_biogeo but limited to a sub-domain around Drake
857        passage: take OBCS from the last year of a 2 yrs simulation and initial
858        conditions from t=1.yr while keeping the same forcing.
859    o model/src:
860      - when allowFreezing=T, only reset below freezing initial Temp to Tfreezing
861        (at any k) if checkIniTemp is not set to FALSE (default checkIniTemp=T).
862    o pkg/diagnostics (Stats-Diags):
863      - re-write S/R DIAGSTATS_CALC (more similar to TARGET_NEC_SX part) to:
864        a) refine region where stats are computed, excluding where arrhFac=0 ;
865        b) fix missing interior mask (use with OBCS) in 3-D fields statistics;
866        c) extend regional stats over the region edges (for U or V pt location).
867    o pkg/gchem:
868      - add a (2nd) call to OBCS_APPLY_PTRACER in gchem_forcing_sep.F (needed since
869        pkg/dic is currently changing/updating ptracers values beyond the OB).
870    o verification (hs94):
871      - convert Held & Suarez external_forcing.F (from hs94.cs, with Sigma-coords
872        bits) to apply_forcing.F and undef USE_OLD_EXTERNAL_FORCING in experiments
873        hs94.cs-32x32x5 and tutorial_held_suarez_cs ; also use the same version of
874        apply_forcing.F in 2D hs94 (fwd, ad & oad) but keep LatLon hs94 unchanged.
875    o pkg/ptracers:
876      - implement Adams-Bashforth on pTracers (instead of on tracer tendency),
877        switched on by setting PTRACERS_doAB_onGpTr=F (default set to doAB_onGtGs)
878      - change exp4 secondary test (input.nlfs) to test AB on T & S & pTracer
879        with AB-2 code (so that it get tested).
880    o model/src:
881      - allow to apply Adams-Bashforth on Temp & Salt (instead of on gT,gS)
882        with AB-2 code (previously only available with AB-3 code).
883        Also move the code (call to ADAMS_BASHFORTH S/R) form thermodynamics.F
884        to temp/salt_integrate.F (since the 2nd part of gt/sNm1 update is done
885        there, by calling CYCLE_AB_TRACER).
886    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
887      - change Tracer argument (drop bi,bj indices) in S/R GAD_CALC_RHS,
888        GAD_C2_ADV_R, GAD_U3_ADV_R, GAD_C4_ADV_R, GAD_DIFF_R, GAD_BIHARM_R
889        + also in GMREDI_X/Y/RTRANSPORT ; and update corresponding calls in
890        S/R temp/salt/ptracers_integrate.F
891    o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
892      - remove common block variables gT,gS (in DYNVARS.h), except when
893         USE_OLD_EXTERNAL_FORCING is defined; update TAF storage accordingly.
894      - remove common block variable gPtr.
895    o model/src & pkgs:
896      - change gTracer (and/or tracer) argument (drop bi,bj indices) in S/R
897         ADAMS_BASHFORTH(2&3), CYCLE_(AB_)TRACER, FREESURF_RESCALE_G,
898         IMPLDIFF, SOLVE_TRIDIAGONAL & _PENTADIAGONAL, GAD_SOM_ADVECT,
899         GAD_ADVECTION, GAD_CALC_RHS, GAD_IMPLICIT_R, TIMEAVE_CUMUL_DIF_1T
900      + change accordingly all calling S/R.
901      - use local temperature/salinity/ptracer tendency array (without bi,bj)
902        in S/R temp/salt/ptracers_integrate.F
903    o pkg/seaice:
904      - move computation of stress contributions to rhsU/V in s/r seaice_lsr
905        to separate s/r seaice_lsr_rhsu/v in order to be able to re-use code
906      - make u/vIceC local variables if SEAICE_CGRID is defined only to be used
907        in seaice_lsr
908      - seaice_lsr.F: make local 4D arrays UXX, VYY, etc 2D
909        in s/r seaice_lsr_calc_coeffs
910    o pkg/mdsio:
911      - in MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD, stop if file-name (+prefix) is too long
912        (e.g., > MAX_LEN_MBUF -90 ) or, in INI_MODEL_IO, if mdsioLocalDir is
913        too long (e.g., > MAX_LEN_FNAM/2 )
914    
915    checkpoint65b (2014/08/12)
916    o pkg/matrix:
917      - pass, as argument, updated tracer field to S/R MATRIX_STORE_TENDENCY_EXP
918    o model/src:
919      - fix initialisation of geothermalFile; compile geothermal-flux code in
920        natl_box verification experiment.
921    o model/src & pkg/down_slope:
922      - push the k loop inside S/R TIMESTEP_TRACER (now called outside the k loop).
923      - in dwnslp_apply.F, update tracer tendency instead of the future tracer
924        field and call S/R DWNSLP_APPLY before TIMESTEP_TRACER; this affects
925        results at machine truncation level: update output of experiments
926        global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (FWD) and lab_sea.noseaicedyn (AD).
927    o pkg/diagnostics (Stats-Diags):
928      - do not cumulate the full volume when DIAGNOSTICS_FILL is
929        called with bibjFlg < 0 (no increment of the counter for 2D/3D diag);
930        This fix the mean statistics when DIAGNOSTICS_FILL is called multiple
931        times (but Min,Max and StD are still wrong).
932    o model/src:
933      - add geothermal flux forcing: read in ini_forcing.F as time-constant
934        field "geothermalFlux" applied in S/R APPLY_FORCING_T (apply_forcing.F)
935    o model/src:
936      - move CYCLE_TRACER calls from tracers_correction_step.F to temp/salt/ptracer
937        _integrate.F so that, when leaving S/R THERMODYANMICS, theta,salt and pTrac
938        arrays are already updated while adjustments (filters, conv.adjustment) are
939        still applied later, in S/R TRACERS_CORRECTION_STEP.
940    o model/src:
941      - store in common bloc array "rhoInSitu" the virtual potential temperature
942        anomaly that is used to compute geopotential: this make the atmos code
943        more similar to ocean code which already uses rhoInSitu in calc_phi_hyd.F
944    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
945      - rename integer variable ilcall to ipass (that's what it is called
946        in the residual diagnostics
947      - change time stepping for NPSEUDOTIMESTEP > 2 (does not change the
948        default) for improved non-linear convergence of the first few steps
949      - adjust a few comments and add new ones to explain some of the store
950        directives
951    o pkg/generic_advdiff (& ptracers):
952      - re-work the code to check for valid advection scheme and for minimum
953        size of overlap (now stored in local common bloc in gad_advscheme.F)
954    o pkg/seaice: another attempt to make the adjoint work for sea ice dynamics
955      - re-initialize more variables in seaice_lsr: u/vIceC, u/vIceNm1
956      - add an auxilliary variable "bet" and fix store directives and keys in
957        seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v, this seems to do the trick (i.e. more or
958        less exact gradients in my tests); but there are still
959        recomputation warning (although gradients are sort of OK), when
960        SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE is not defined, so this flag and
961        SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE_ZEBRA are recommended for efficiency.
962      - update verification experiments lab_sea.
963      - change some comments in S/R seaice_calc_viscosities
964    o model/src:
965      - if staggerTimeStep=T, always apply exchange to velocity field in
966        do_stagger_fields_exchanges.F instead of in do_fields_blocking_exchanges.F
967        (independent of using multi-dim advection or not); no effect on FWD run
968        but affects AD results (at machine truncation level): update output of
969        experiment 1D_ocean_ice_column (ad: 12 digits), hs94.1x64x5 (ad,oad: 13.d)
970        and isomip (oad: 12.d).
971    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
972      - stop if doAB_onGtGs is set to FALSE but ignored
973      - refine warning related to stability of tracer time-stepping
974        regarding internal wave dynamics.
975      - setting of AdamsBashforth_T,S when doAB_onGtGs=F: remove condition
976        on staggerTimeStep & implicitIntGravWave (will now get a warning
977        if potentially unstable).
978    o pkg/kl10:
979      - add new pkg "kl10" for mixing due to internal wave breaking, from
980        http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1463500310000144
981        (contribution from Jody Klymak), tested in verification experiment
982        verification/internal_wave/input.kl10/
983    o isomip experiment:
984      - test pkg/shelfice with Non-Lin Free-Surf in one of the FWD set-up
985        (input.htd) and update the output.
986    o cd_code experiments:
987      - use default cd_code options (#undef CD_CODE_NO_AB_MOMENTUM &
988        #undef CD_CODE_NO_AB_CORIOLIS) in experiments: cfc_example (fwd)
989        global_ocean.90x40x15 (ad & oad) and OpenAD (ad & oad) and
990        update the corresponding output.
991    o pkg/seaice:
992      - reduce the number of include files and store directives in
993        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
994      - change the order of loops in one case in S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagv
995        (only for SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA defined), which allows me to
996        get rid off one store directive (a TAF bug?)
997      - add one more instance of ifdef SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA in
998        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagv to change the loop range for consistency
999      - remove ilcall, m from parameter list of S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
1000      - fix a bug that affects the JFNK solver: replace sNx/y by i/jMax in
1001        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v (requires update of
1002        offline_exf_seaice/input.dyn_jfnk)
1003    
1004    checkpoint65a (2014/07/27)
1005    o model/src:
1006      - Non-Lin Free-Surf in p/z coords: allows hFacW,S to be larger than
1007        surrounding hFacC=1 @ edge of a step with different kSurfC on either side
1008        (topo in p-coords, ice-shelf in z-coords); update output of experiments
1009        tutorial_global_oce_in_p and isomip (both AD and OpenAD output).
1010    o model/src:
1011      - collect momentum forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument
1012        to apply_forcing S/R); this simplifies mom. Forcing diagnostics and CD_CODE
1013        parts in timestep.F (without CD_CODE_NO_AB_MOMENTUM defined = the default);
1014        affects results at machine truncation level (e.g., if using OBCS_SPONGE).
1015      - collect T & S forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument to
1016        apply_forcing S/R); add 3-D diagnostics for temp & salt forcing tendency.
1017        affects results at machine truncation level (e.g., ocean: if using
1018        SHORTWAVE_HEATING ; atmos: if using FrictionHeating or (atm_Rq<>0) moist
1019        correction due to vertical advection).
1020      - update output of experiments: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (13 digits),
1021        global_ocean.cs32x15 (fwd: icedyn, seaice, thsice, all 3 @ 11d; adm & tml:
1022        seaice_dynmix & thsice, fwd grd @ 3 & 8), hs94.1x64x5 (ad grd @ 13),
1023        obcs_ctrl (ad & fwd grd @ 12 & 7).
1024    o pkg/ptracers & diagnostics:
1025      - use ptracers (short) name (instead of long one) to make ptracers diagnostics
1026        title (to avoid some unexpected truncation); sort out ptracers diags units.
1027      - collect ptracer forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument
1028        to apply_forcing S/R); add 3-D diagnostics for ptracers forcing tendency.
1029    
1030    checkpoint65 (2014/07/18)
1031    o pkg/fizhi:
1032      - add parenthesis around fizhi tendencies in fizhi_tendency_apply.F: this
1033        affects results at machine truncation level. Update output of experiments
1034        fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (12 digits for cg2d) & fizhi-cs-aqualev20 (13 digits).
1035    o pkg/seaice: more clean up
1036      - rename TAF common block tapes to be more consistent and remove
1037        unnecessary duplicates
1038      - add store directives to remove more recomputations, but use smaller
1039        tapes (and adjust keys) when SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undefined.
1040        The idea behind this flag is to reduce the memory footprint when the
1041        adjoint of the LSR is not required. As of now, defining the flag
1042        SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER increases 4 common block tapes for 2D field by
1043        a factor of SOLV_MAX_FIXED (=500 by default in SEAICE_SIZE.h).
1044        For experiment offline_exf_seaice, this means on a linux box with gfortran
1045        nearly a factor of 10 (but keep in mind there is mostly seaice code in
1046        this experiment):
1047        > size mitgcmuv_ad
1048        text    data        bss     dec        hex
1049        5100659 1216  220458952  225560827  d71c8fb
1050        5339425 1200 1868783272 1874123897 6fb4dc79 (SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER)
1051        but only a moderate increase of 36% for global_ocean.cs32x15:
1052        text    data        bss     dec        hex
1053        6695027 1648 1014578664 1021275339 3cdf6ccb
1054        6695203 1648 1382505320 1389202171 52cd8afb (SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER)
1055      - note: there are still recomputations in global_ocean.cs32x15 and
1056        offline_exf_seaice and the gradient agreement changes (gets a
1057        little worse) for global_ocean.cs32x15 (-> update output_adm.seaice.txt)
1058      - in general, the AD gradients still are wrong
1059    o OpenAD
1060      - clean up code_oad/ directories somewhat by moving files
1061        dontCompile, dontTransform, keepOriginal to OAD_support/
1062    o model/src:
1063      - using MOM fluxform and Non-Lin Free-Surf with momDissip_In_AB=F
1064        (not currently tested): add dissipation terms before NLFS rescaling of
1065        tendencies (previously done after).
1066    o pkg/diagnostics:
1067      - write stats-diags in ascii file with more digits (same as in monitor).
1068    o pkg/down_slope:
1069      - drop the bi,bj dimension of argument recip_hFac in S/R DWNSLP_APPLY; with
1070        NLFS (not tested), use new recip_hFac value in order to conserve tracer.
1071    o model/src:
1072      - new file "apply_forcing.F" containing all the code previously in
1073        external_forcing.F, but with new argument list: pass, as new argument,
1074        the current level tendency array to update (instead of a direct update
1075        of the common bloc array). Change the corresponding calls.
1076      - add CPP option USE_OLD_EXTERNAL_FORCING (default is undef) to use
1077        EXTERNAL_FORCING_U,V,T,S subroutines (for backward compatibility).
1078    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr, a little bit of clean up
1079      - rearrange some code blocks, so that now all calculations for
1080        setting up the right-hand-sides done within one single block
1081        (I find that easier to read and understand)
1082      - rearrange freedrift-code to reduce the number of ifdefs
1083      - adjust some indentations and comments
1084    
1085    checkpoint64z (2014/07/10)
1086    o model/src and several pkgs:
1087      - change argument list of all S/R called from external_forcing.F and
1088        called from ptracers_forcing.F (renamed to ptracers_apply_forcing.F)
1089        to pass, as argument, the current level tendency array to update
1090        (instead of a direct update of the common bloc array).
1091      - change also (in the same way) argument list of PTRACERS_APPLY_FORCING;
1092      - rename taueddy_external_forcing.f to taueddy_tendency_apply.F
1093    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
1094      - always initialize local arrays in seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
1095      - add more local tapes to seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
1096      - move storing u/vice(:,:,bi,bj) out of seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v, but
1097        keep it in bi/bj loop; this seems to be essential
1098      - gradients are still wrong but only by 4-7 orders of magnitude
1099        instead of 15 orders of magnitude, lab_sea improves a little
1100    o pkg/seaice
1101      - (pkg/autodiff) remove storing/restoring of seaiceMaskU/V that
1102        generates unnecessary code in seaice_lsr_ad
1103      - add more store directives in seaice_lsr to avoid unnecessary code
1104        in seaice_lsr_ad
1105      - exclude some residual computations in seaice_lsr when
1106        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC is defined in order to avoid unnecessary code
1107        in seaice_lsr_ad
1108      - add more storing, a new tape (model/src/the_main_loop.F) and
1109        another key for SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE_ZEBRA (the local keys ilockey
1110        and klockey should be checked by a specialist)
1111      - modify ( define SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR and SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER )
1112        and update lab_sea after previous changes in pkg/seaice below
1113    o pkg/autodiff:
1114      - introduce useSmoothCorrel2DinAdMode, SEAICEapproxLevInAd, and
1115        viscFacInAd : run time parameters allowing for adjoint switches
1116        note : logic for useSmoothCorrel2DinAdMode is in ctrl_readparms.F
1117    o pkg/ecco:
1118      - introduce cost_gencost_boxmean.F that computes a box mean
1119        temperature (for use in adjoint sensitivity studies).
1120    o model/src/set_defaults.F : initialize viscFacAdj to 1.
1121    o pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_visc.F:
1122      - ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF then include viscFacAdj factor.
1123    o pkg/seaice/seaice_summary.F:
1124      - statement for SEAICEadjMODE now in autodiff_readparms.F
1125    o pkg/seaice:
1126      - remove some store directives and add new ones in an effort to get
1127        finally rid off the recomputation warnings. This is successful
1128        when SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR ***and*** SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER are
1129        defined (i.e. no extensive recomputation warnings left), but there
1130        are still too many recomputations on the solver iteration level
1131      - define SEAICE_VECTORISZE_LSR in offline_exf_seaice/code_ad/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
1132      - move definition of MPSEUDOTIMESTEPS into TAMC-block in
1133        SEAICE_SIZE.h
1134      - add a store directive in S/R seaice_calc_viscosities
1135    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
1136      - fix definition of Hlimit for multi-threaded case
1137      - use double precision arithmetic to compute Hlimit: this affects results;
1138        update output of experiment seaice_itd.
1139    o replace content of verification/seaice_itd
1140      - instead of a 1D column use the configuration of offline_exf_seaice
1141        to test the ice thickness distribution code with ridging
1142      - this is a first shot at this experiment
1143      - change of some defaults of ridging parameters SEAICEhStar (from
1144        100 to 25) and SEAICEmuRidging (from 5 to 3) in seaice_readparms.F
1145        and lot of new comments.
1146    
1147    checkpoint64y (2014/06/20)
1148    o pkg/seaice/seaice_reg_ridge.F:
1149      - modify the regularization of very small volumes of ice; only check
1150        total volume HEFF, and do not apply correction to individual ice
1151        classes because that leads to funny patterns in the heat and fw-fluxes
1152        into the ocean. Adjust seaice_itd/results/output.txt
1153      - replace nITD by SEAICE_multDim in loop-ranges
1154    o pkg/exf:
1155      - add code to process the case field period = -12. with UV interpolation.
1156      - move debug print (formerly active when exf_verbose=T) from EXF_getFFieldRec
1157        into S/R that calls it (i.e., exf_set_gen.F, exf_set_uv.F & obcs_exf_load.F)
1158    o verification/global_with_exf:
1159      - switch all fields period to -12. (was previously untested) in input/data.exf
1160        (but keep secondary test ".yearly" unchanged); update the reference output.
1161    o pkg/cal:
1162      - new calendar type "noLeapYear" for 365 days calendar without any leap year.
1163    o pkg/exf:
1164      - new integer parameter "exf_debugLev" (default set to main model debugLevel)
1165        to replace logical switch "exf_verbose"
1166      - report in STDOUT when loading a new record (if exf_debugLev >= 3)
1167    o pkg/sbo:
1168      - update from Katherine Quinn: evaluate mass directly from density and SSH
1169        (budget using Finite Volume method) instead of from bottom pressure.
1170      - allow testreport to collect few selected SBO output ; tested in exp.
1171        global_ocean.90x40x15 (after updating the results, to include SBO output).
1172      - fix some multi-threading issues (in output part).
1173    o model/src & most packages:
1174      - always call {PKG}_READPARMS even if corresponding use{PKG}=F;
1175      - in {PKG}_READPARMS, in case use{PKG}=F: add a call to new S/R
1176        PACKAGES_UNUSED_MSG to print a weak warning when parameter file
1177        "data.{pkg}" exist ; and leave the S/R (return) just after.
1178      - more standard LAND pkg interface (land_init_fixed.F, land_check.F).
1179        + call LAND_READPARMS from packages_readparms.F
1180    o pkg/seaice:
1181      - remove code that resets useThSice in S/R seaice_readparms and
1182        replace it by a warning in S/R seaice_check
1183      - remove parameter MULTDIM, replace with nITD and runtime
1184        parameter SEAICE_multDim (still hard-wired to nITD if
1185        SEAICE_ITD is defined)
1186    
1187    checkpoint64x (2014/05/24)
1188    o verification/lab_sea:
1189      - update adjoint and TLM output following changes to pkg/salt_plume
1190      - un-do the update after putting back local recip_Cp in few places.
1191    o pkg/salt_plume: modifications by An Nguyen:
1192      - add capability to do brine rejection (salt-plume) as function of
1193        volume+tracers (instead of only salinity tracer).
1194      - conserve volume by exchanging volume from each kLev to above to
1195        accommodate in-coming brine volume
1196      - store surface and klev exchanged fraction + volume in 4 new 3-d arrays
1197      - switch KPP surf buoyancy due to brine forcing to 3-d
1198        (3 more 3-d arrays, 2 for SPforcing[T,S], 1 for boplume)
1199      - add salt_plume_volfrac, salt_plume_apply, salt_plume_tendency_apply_t
1200      - unrelatedly, also add ad-hoc capability to vary salt_plume scheme
1201        in East/West Arctic.
1202    o pkg/sbo:
1203      - incorporate modifications from Katherine Quinn to enable the use of sbo
1204        pkg in ECCO-v4 set-up ; remove SBO-TimeAve output ; add monitor-like
1205        output for future testreport verification (unfinished).
1206    o pkg/atm_phys:
1207      - change diagnostics (AtPh_Trf & AtPh_Qrf) of DARGAN_BETTSMILLER S/R:
1208        skip the reseting of t_ref & q_ref to initial t & q ; this preserve the
1209        output of S/R CAPECALCNEW (Parcel temp & q) for diagnostics.
1210    o pkg/seaice
1211      seaice_calc_ice_strength.F: modify expression to avoid divisions
1212        (affects truncation)
1213      seaice_do_ridging.F: clean up the insectarium
1214      - fix a bug that was compensated by areaScaling (-> remove areaScaling code)
1215      - added SEAICEsnowFracRidge to redistributed snow (2nd bug)
1216      - set closing/openingRate to zero where no extra iteration is need (3rd bug)
1217      - add some debugging information and error messages (warnings)
1218    o model/src: modifications relatd to atmosphere p*:
1219      - Switch to more accurate p* coordinate slope term (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F)
1220      - With p* or Sigma-P, use constant reference Pot.Temp (thetaConst) instead
1221        of vertical profile tRef in geopotential background and anomaly.
1222      - Acount for true p* correction in theta <-> T conversion in pkg/aim_v23
1223        and pkg/atm_phys.
1224      - Update FWD output of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs-32x32x40,
1225        fizhi-cs-aqualev20, fizhi-gridalt-hs, tutorial_held_suarez_cs, cpl_aim+ocn.
1226    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in seaice_prepare_ridging.F, forgot a sqrt
1227    o pkg/ptracers: compute ptracer source/sink due to linear free surface.
1228        not used right now, but can be used in BGC packages to fix conservation.
1229    o pkg/dic, pkg/gchem: move tracer_meanarea to gchem, so it can be used by
1230        other packages too.
1231    o pkg/seaice/seaice_calc_ice_strength.F: replace SEAICE_rhoSnow by
1232        SEAICE_rhoIce in the Rothrock (1975)-type strength calculations (bug fix)
1233    o model/src:
1234      - since we have several heat capacity (even in model/src), define "recip_Cp"
1235        as local variable (no longer in common block) to avoid any confusion.
1236      - add thetaConst in PARAMS.h (to be used with pStar or sigma-P coords).
1237    o pkg/exf:
1238      - from Jeff Scott: add option (#define EXF_CALC_ATMRHO) to calculate local
1239        air density as function of air Temp, Humidity and atm pressure.
1240    
1241    checkpoint64w (2014/05/02)
1242    o verification:
1243      - update output_adm.txt files for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15 (seaice &
1244        seaice_dynmix) and lab_sea (primary test & noseaicedyn): moving/changing
1245        code from seaice_growth.F & seaice_advdiff.F to new ridging routines
1246        seaice_reg_ridge.F seaice_do_ridging.F affects AD gradient
1247        (down to 8-7 matching digits for global_ocean and 5-6 for lab_sea).
1248    o model/src: for atmosphere in p* coords:
1249      - store factor rStarFacC**atm_kappa (= pStarFacK) in common block
1250      - implement more accurate p* coordinate slope term (in calc_grad_phi_hyd.F),
1251        but not yet activated.
1252    o pkg/seaice: fix restart problem for ITD with new ice strength parameterisation:
1253      - move computation of opnWtrFrac = 1-AREA to before computing ice strength
1254      - this changes the results (but not for any verification experiment, because
1255        none tests this), but avoids having an extra field in the restart files
1256    o pkg/seaice: remove global variable TICE (not needed)
1257      - replace by TICES or local variable where necessary (cost_seaice_test,
1258        seaice_diagnostics_state)
1259      - move copying TICE to TICES from seaice_check_pickup to seaice_read_pickup
1260      - use specific read/write routines for reading and writing individual leves
1261        of a multilevel field
1262    o pkg/ctrl & model/inc:
1263      - move additional anomaly fields of control vars (related to options:
1264         ALLOW_KAPGM_CONTROL, ALLOW_KAPREDI_CONTROL and ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL)
1265        from DYNVARS.h into new header file: CTRL_FIELDS.h
1266    o pkg/seaice: some small modifications to the ridging code
1267      - make fw2ObyRidge a global variable and add the freshwater flux to
1268        seaice_growth
1269      - pass actual thickness from seaice_prepare_ridging, so that it is
1270        computed only in one place and compute it in the same way as in
1271        seaice_growth
1272      - initialise more fields in seaice_do_ridging that where cause floating
1273        point exceptions over land
1274    o pkg/seaice: preparations for ridging code and first real ridging code
1275      - move most of "PART 1" of S/R seaice_growth into a new and separate
1276        S/R seaice_reg_ridge that will both regularize the state variable after
1277        advection call the actual ridging routine;
1278      - requires to make 5 fields global fields: d_HEFFbyNEG,d_HSNWbyNEG,
1279        d_AREAbyRLX,d_HEFFbyRLX,saltFluxAdjust;
1280      - remove ridging code from seaice_advdiff
1281      - clean up remaining part 1 of seaice_growth in an attempt to make it
1282        more readable (this is probably subjective)
1283      - call seaice_itd_redist once in the initialisation phase to have the initial
1284        conditions in the correct category
1285      - finally: add new ridging routine for ITD code
1286    
1287    checkpoint64v (2014/04/11)
1288    o pkg/ecco:
1289      - add runtime parameters mdt[start,end]date[1,2]
1290      - rename variable "tpmean" as "mdt" and "topexmeanfile" as "mdtdatfile"
1291    o pkg/seaice:
1292      - make deltaC a global variable, so that it can be used in ridging code
1293      - first step towards ridging: introduce new routines that compute
1294        ice strength based on ridging parameters
1295      - add diagnostic for HSNOWITD
1296      - add opnWtrFrac as a global variable (required for ridging scheme)
1297    o pkg/salt_plume + pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
1298      - add SALT_PLUME_IN_LEADS flag to activate pkg/salt_plume only when ice
1299        AREA exceeds a threshold (code contributed by I.Fenty in 2011)
1300    o verification/hs94.1x64x5:
1301      - leave ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC undefined in code_oad/AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h
1302      - do not use ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h anymore for TAF & OpenAD Adjoint tests.
1303    o autodiff:
1304      - Start to include explicitly AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, COST_OPTIONS.h,
1305        and CTRL_OPTIONS.h in src files (to enable to skip the ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h)
1306        For now, only in pkgs used in verification/hs94.1x64x5.
1307      - Replace ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC by ALLOW_AUTODIFF (except for tape/storage
1308        which are specific to TAF/TAMC).
1309      - Replace ALLOW_AUTODIFF_OPENAD by ALLOW_OPENAD:
1310        since ALLOW_OPENAD is defined in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h (any time pkg/openad
1311        is compiled), this simplifies/reduces which *_OPTIONS.h file to include.
1312      - OpenAD: change Makefile to generate the appropriate AD_CONFIG.h when
1313        building mitgcmuv_ad (make adAll).
1314    o pkg/ecco:
1315      - cost_gencost_seaicev4.F:
1316         reformulate proxy cost as function of sst and local param SEAICE_freeze
1317         change cost names from siv4-[sst,vol] to siv4-[deconc,exconc]
1318      - add stop statement if old names siv4-[sst,vol] are used
1319      - add snapshots + cost reports for atmospheric longwave
1320      - remove factor 0.1 in front of wtau[u,v]
1321      - replace never used flag ALLOW_TMI_COST_CONTRIBUTION with
1322         ALLOW_TMI_SST_COST_CONTRIBUTION
1323    o pkg/atm_phys:
1324      - add some diagnostics for Short-wave and for convection S/R.
1325    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth:
1326      - fix a bug in the lateral melt parameterization for SEAICE_ITD
1327        in seaice_growth; tempFrz needs to be computed inside the i/j-loop
1328      - rearrange loop order for better vector code in the same code block
1329      - rewrite the floeDiameter formula to have fewer divisions
1330      -  (miraculously) none of this changes the results of seaice_itd
1331    o pkg/smooth:
1332      - move param smooth2Ddiffnbt to pkg/ecco
1333    o pkg/salt_plume:
1334      - salt_plume_frac.F:
1335         clean up local param names
1336         reformulate (1-frac) to frac; original 1-frac was based on swfrac code
1337    o pkg/rw:
1338      - add RS version of S/R READ_MFLDS_LEV.
1339    o pkg/streamice:
1340      - fix the restart test by writing/reading pickup_streamice files.
1341    o pkg/seaice:
1342      - refine checks for jfnk-related parameters
1343      - comment out if statement with SEAICEuseIMEX parameter as long as there
1344        is no IMEX code to avoid confusion and surprises
1345    
1346    checkpoint64u (2014/03/07)
1347    o verification/MLAdjust:
1348      - rename secondary test suffix:
1349         1.leith  -> A4FlxF  + switch to flux-form & add side-drag
1350         0.leithD -> AhFlxF  + switch to flux-form
1351         0.smag   -> AhVrDv  (use Vorticity-Div. visc form) + add side-drag
1352         0.leith  -> AhStTn  (use Strain-Tension visc form) + add side-drag
1353    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
1354      - remove unused arguments from S/R MOM_VI_HDISSIP & MOM_HDISSIP (as it used
1355        to be before mom_calc_visc.F)
1356      - skip the call to MOM_CALC_TENSION & MOM_CALC_STRAIN if not needed.
1357      - add 2nd copy of vort3 & strain that knows about lateral BC (free/no slip):
1358        this is simpler for the adjoint and for diagnostics.
1359    o model/src + pkg/momentum:
1360      - add input files for  2-D additional Western and Southern cell-edge wall
1361         (e.g., to add "thin-wall" where it is =1).
1362      - fix sideDrag option for thin-walls with Non-Lin Free-Surf
1363        using 2nd hFacZ that is computed from initial (fix domain) hFac
1364      - known limitations of thin wall implementation: not yet coded for sigma
1365        coords; not working with CD-scheme neither.
1366    o pkg/seaice:
1367      - rename recently introduced parameters from (wrong name) AB to
1368        BDF (backward difference time discretisation)
1369      - retire runtime parameters SEAICEuseAB2, SEAICE_abEps
1370    o tools/adjoint_options:
1371      - remove setting of "OPENAD=true" (now set by command line "genmake2 -oad")
1372    
1373    checkpoint64t (2014/02/01)
1374    o pkg/ecco
1375      - add compile flag ALLOW_GENCOST_TIMEVARY_WEIGHT in ECCO_OPTIONS.h and
1376        runtime logical flag gencost_timevaryweight to read daily sea-ice sigma
1377      - replace hard-coded record number and period which only work for monthly
1378        with read-in runtime param that works for other periods (month,day,year)
1379    o pkg/thsice
1380      - corrected store directive fixes thsice adjoint gradient checks
1381    o genmake2 & testreport:
1382      - add genmake2 option "-oad" to generate a Makefile for OpenAD built and
1383        in this case, use tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_oad as default AD optfile.
1384        Update testreport accordingly. No need to set "export OPENAD=true"
1385        in adjoint_options/adjoint_oad anymore (will be removed later).
1386    o pkg/shelfice:
1387      - put T & S shelfice forcing into model surfaceForcing_T,_S (for now,
1388        only if SHELFICEboundaryLayer=F); Change model/src/external_forcing.F
1389        so that surface forcing applies to k=kSurf if using pkg/shelfice.
1390    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk, pkg/ecco:
1391      - Changes to make GENARR more modular (i.e. invisible if not used)
1392    o model/src/temp_integrate.F and salt_integrate.F
1393      - re-include store directives that were removed on Dec 27th.
1394    o model/src/external_forcing_surf.F
1395      - add storage directives for EmPmR and PmEpR to avoid recomputation of
1396        seaice_model in the adjoint that is problematic when seaice_model is
1397        turned off in the adjoint. The resolved issue dated back to July when
1398        EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF call was moved.
1399        Update global_ocean.cs32x15/*/output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt accordingly.
1400    o pkg/exf/exf_check.F
1401      - fix a small bug again (originally found by Wentao Liu, now found again)
1402      - streamline error output
1403    o pkg/streamice and aim_v23:
1404      - replace a few "_EXCH_XY_RL (" with "_EXCH_XY_RL(", so that
1405        Apple's /usr/bin/cpp knows what to do:
1406        Apple LLVM version 5.0 (clang-500.2.79) (based on LLVM 3.3svn)
1407        Target: x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0
1408    
1409    checkpoint64s (2014/01/05)
1410    o tools/adjoint_options:
1411      - switch to fastopt.net TAF server (instead of default fastopt.de) for
1412        AD optfiles adjoint_diva & adjoint_f95 (similar to adjoint_default).
1413    o model/src:
1414      - remove some unnecessary TAF storage directives in forward_step.F and
1415        in dynamics.F (note: not always removed by TAF, e.g., double storage
1416        of kappaRU,kappaRV in former version of dynamics.F).
1417    o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
1418      - call directly GAD_IMPLICIT_R & IMPLDIFF + DWNSLP_APPLY from temp_integrate.F
1419        salt_integrate.F and ptracers_integrate.F (instead of from thermodynamics.F)
1420        and remove ptracers_dwnslp_apply.F & ptracers_implicit.F
1421      - call MATRIX_STORE_TENDENCY_EXP for each tracer (in ptracers_integrate.F)
1422      - add fZon & fMer as output argument of S/R GAD_CALC_RHS.
1423      - update TAF AD-output of experiments global_ocean.90x40x15 (13 for AD-grad).
1424    o useSingleCpuInput separates single-CPU input from single-CPU output;
1425        for now only implemented for in exf_interp_read.F
1426    o verification/advect_xy:
1427      - fix missing EXCH call in local version of ini_salt.F and update output.
1428    o momentum diagnostics:
1429      - fix which deltaT is used in Total-Tendency diagnostics.
1430      - fix typo in diagnostics for momentum tendency from AB.
1431    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F: fix an initialisation bug for the
1432        SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA option that lead to NaNs on a NEC-SX8
1433    
1434    checkpoint64r (2013/12/08)
1435    o verification/*/results:
1436      - Update reference output of experiments that were passing with just 13 digits
1437         (make it easier to detect future changes in results)
1438    o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
1439      - move calls to GAD_ADVECTION (Multi-Dim advection) from thermodynamics.F to
1440        inside temp_integrate.F and salt_integrate.F and from ptracers_advection.F
1441        to inside ptracers_integrate.F ; remove ptracers_advection.F
1442    o coupling interface pkgs:
1443        [atm_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf & atm_ocn_coupler]
1444      - change the config check to test the agreement of Ocean Depth
1445        with ATM land/sea mask (instead of ATM orography);
1446      - send to coupler the number of coupler time-steps to do for this run:
1447        this allows to check for consistency and don't need anymore to be
1448        specified in parameter file "data";
1449      in coupler:
1450      - check consistency of RunOff map versus Ocean Depth and ATM land/sea mask.
1451      - improve report to log-file of config setting (pass log-file unit to few S/R)
1452    o pkg/compon_communic:
1453      - add coupling send/receive for non-tiled integer vector;
1454      - add S/R to check and stop if any proc has an error (similar to
1455        eesupp/src/stop_if_error.F but single thread and across Comm_World).
1456    o pkg/exch2:
1457      - in exch2*_get_rx[1,2]: use new list "W2_tileIndex" to replace search
1458        through list of all tiles my proc owns.
1459    o model/src:
1460      - AUTODIFF only: in calc_adv_flow.F, recompute rTransKp (instead of copying
1461        from rTrans) to simplify dependencies (no need to store rTrans anymore in
1462        calling S/R); this affects AD results at machine truncation level:
1463        update AD-output (TAF) of experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column,
1464        bottom_ctrl_5x5 & obcs_ctrl (12 digits for AD grad, same FWD grad).
1465    o tools/build_options:
1466      - simplify Warnings options (-ieee & -devel cases) in linux_amd64_gfortran
1467    o coupling interface pkgs:
1468        [compon_communic, atm_compon_interf & ocn_compon_interf]
1469      - move declaration of local array "ibuf" out of header file "CPLR_SIG.h"
1470        to each S/R that needs it; remove un-used variables.
1471      - change component tile registration (cpl_register.F in both compon_interf
1472        and mitcomponent_tile_register.F) to pass the full list of tiles
1473        information (including bi,bj) in 1 vector (instead of in a bi,bj matrix).
1474      - with pkg/exch2: adopt the same convention used for I/O to define mapping
1475        towards coupler global array (unless W2_useE2ioLayOut=F):
1476         a) can now use different tiling between atm & ocn comp.
1477         b) no needs to modify the run-Off map when changing tiling (was needed
1478            even if using the same tiling between atm & ocn).
1479         c) will allow to run with blank-tiles in 1 component (e.g., for ocean
1480            full land tiles); not yet tested.
1481      - check for valid mapping from comp. tile to coupler global array
1482      - improve report of tile registration results to log file.
1483    o pkg/exch2:
1484      - in eesupp/src/eeboot.F: move call to W2_EEBOOT before Coupler
1485        tile-registration (CPL_REGISTER);
1486      - activate (un-comment) definition and setting of "W2_tileIndex" list to
1487        store the local bi,bj indices of each tile;
1488      - also print bi,bj in local report to log file;
1489      - fix pkg/debug/debug_cs_corner_uv.F for the case nSy > 1 (left from
1490        Jun 2009 modif of pkg/exch2).
1491    o testing on baudelaire:
1492      - run 2 tests at a time: no significant slow down (since enough cpu) and
1493        get the full set of test done earlier
1494      - switch the ifort test to "-devel" ; run the OpenAD test everyday.
1495    o model/src/thermodynamics.F and routines called from it:
1496      - pkg/gmredi: gmredi_residual_flow.F (replacing gmredi_calc_uvflow.F &
1497        gmredi_calc_wflow.F) to update eulerian velocity (input) into residual
1498        velocity (outp) by adding bolus velocity.
1499      - model/src: calc_adv_flow.F (replacing calc_common_factors.F) to compute
1500        mass transport from velocity + lateral grid cell area
1501      - rename calc_gt.F to temp_integrate.F (includes call to TIMESTEP_TRACER)
1502      - rename calc_gs.F to salt_integrate.F (includes call to TIMESTEP_TRACER)
1503     in thermodynamics.F
1504      - remove k from thermodynamics.F and move it to temp_integrate.F
1505        salt_integrate.F and ptracers_integrate.F (now done inside the tracer
1506        loop).
1507      - compute locally (in thermodynamics.F) 3-D velocity field that is used to
1508        advect tracers; pass it as argument to GAD_ADVECTION, GAD_SOM_ADVECT,
1509        PTRACERS_ADVECTION, TEMP_INTEGRATE, SALT_INTEGRATE, PTRACERS_INTEGRATE,
1510        GAD_IMPLICIT_R and PTRACERS_IMPLICIT
1511      - update AD-output (TAF & OAD) of experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column,
1512        global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo and
1513        tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ TLM output).
1514    o tools/OAD_support and (verification/*/) code_oad:
1515      - OAD_support/cb2mGetModules.csh: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in header file to
1516        module conversion ; remove unneeded CPP_EEOPTIONS.h.
1517      - code_oad/CPP_OPTIONS.h: remove PACKAGES_CONFIG.h and use a more standard
1518        version (closer to model/inc/CPP_OPTIONS.h).
1519    o model/src:
1520      - remove parameter "useOldFreezing" from PARAMS.h and push it to the
1521        retired list of parameters (routine FREEZE has been replace by surface
1522        freezing (10.yrs ago) and by pkg/frazil (interior freezing).
1523    o pkg/gmredi:
1524      - add option (GM_CALC_TRANSP_FROM_VEL) to compute transport directly from
1525        velocity (same scheme but affects machine truncation) for GM_AdvForm.
1526      - update output of FWD experiments: front_relax.bvp,
1527        global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp, global_ocean.cs32x15 and ideal_2D_oce.
1528    
1529    checkpoint64q (2013/11/17)
1530    o verification:
1531      - generate new output on baudelaire (gfortran, -ieee) for OpenAD experiments
1532        tutorial_global_oce_biogeo and global_ocean.90x40x15.
1533      - generate new output (growth & melt) for seaice_itd experiment after
1534        updating the input pickup_seaice files (previously wrong).
1535    o pkg/cost:
1536      - define a "final cost function" for each tile, and use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL
1537        (instead of _GLOBAL_SUM_RL) to get the final cost from all procs & threads:
1538        o this fixes global-sum value if multi-threads (since GLOBAL_SUM_RL
1539          cannot be applied to var in common block).
1540        o allows to get results independent of tile-per-proc setting (if using
1541          slower GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV option).
1542      - update accordingly: seaice_cost_final.F, shelfice_cost_final.F,
1543        thsice_cost_final.F and ecco_cost_final.F (this one affects lab_sea
1544        forward gradients: update output).
1545      - update */code_oad/externalDummies.F by adding dummy GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL
1546        S/R and, for most exp., also comment out GLOBAL_SUM_R8.
1547    o pkg/mom_common:
1548      - move to pkg/mom_common and model/src (previously in tutorial_deep_convection
1549        code) 2nd version of isotropic 3-D Smagorinsky code interface: strain and
1550        viscosity are locally declared in dynmics.F and pass as argument to CALC_GW;
1551        ensure that all field value that are used are set.
1552    o tutorial_deep_convection (smag3d):
1553      - add missing scaling in mom_calc_smag_3d.F;
1554      - set smag3D_coeff in input.smag3d such that results do not change.
1555    o pkg/dic:
1556      - change dic_cost.F to compute cost on each tile first and then apply
1557        GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL: this affects forward gradient of AD experiments
1558        tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo; update output.
1559      - remove kLev argument and use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL in tracer_meanarea.
1560    o eesupp/src & pkg/mdsio:
1561      - remove gather/scatter_vector.F (from eesupp) and mdsio_read/writevector.F
1562        (from pkg/mdsio) since they are no longer used for tape IO.
1563      - move simple C subroutine "setdir.c" from pkg/compon_communic to eesupp/src
1564        (+ keep a copy in pkg/atm_ocn_coupler).
1565    o verification/isomip:
1566      - split domain in 8 squared tiles (instead of just 2) for FWD, AD & OAD tests.
1567    o tools/build_options:
1568      - optfile linux_amd64_ifort11, fast (no ieee) case:
1569        to get a working restart for all experiments, add "-fp-model source"
1570        to FOPTIM (also remove "-opt-streaming-stores auto" <- this is the default).
1571    
1572    checkpoint64p (2013/10/20)
1573    o pkg/autodiff:
1574      - adread_adwrite.F: when type and length do not match ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
1575        criteria, return to simple (default) tape IO format.
1576    o pkg/mdsio (+ eesupp/src):
1577      - rewrite/simplify tape-IO S/R (new S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_TAPE replace
1578        previous MDSREAD/WRITEVECTOR) with 2 array argument from each type (R4/R8);
1579      - fix globalFile and singleCpuIO options using simpler global mapping.
1580      - new pairs of scatter/gather vector S/R (one for each type, generated from
1581        template) corresponding to simpler global mapping.
1582      - adread_write.F: switch to new S/R (but leave old calls commented) and write
1583        to globalFile when parameter globalFiles is set to True.
1584      - switch on useSingleCpuIO in AD experiments: global_ocean.90x40x15 & isomip.
1585    o pkg/autodiff:
1586      - adread_adwrite.F: add a hack for RS arrays (when RS=real*4);
1587        with ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO defined, since corresponding (real*4) is
1588        missing, just add a STOP if array type do not match.
1589    o pkg/exf:
1590      - to allow to use seaice-fraction from pkg/exf in other pkgs than pkg/seaice:
1591         rename CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX to EXF_SEAICE_FRACTION
1592         and rename array obsSIce to exf_iceFraction.
1593    o tutorial_deep_convection:
1594      - add 1rst version of isotropic 3-D Smagorinsky code (from Louis-Philippe),
1595        for now all in this exp. code dir.
1596      - add secondary test using Smag-3D viscosity (keep very low backgroud visc for
1597        testing) and flux-limter advection scheme for Temp. (no explicit diffusion).
1598    o eesupp/src:
1599      - added SINGLE_DISK_IO option because reading of parameter files on
1600        very large number of processors did not work with existing set-up
1601    
1602    checkpoint64o (2013/09/25)
1603    o pkg/atm_phys & atm_compon_interf:
1604      - allows for coupling of gray-atmosphere (atm_phys) with ocean.
1605    o tools/build_options:
1606      - switch from "-fPIC" to "-mcmodel=medium" in optfiles: linux_amd64_gfortran
1607        & linux_amd64_ifort11 and in linux_amd64_g77 & linux_amd64_open64 also
1608        remove CPP setting (was identical to genmake2 default).
1609    o pkg/gmredi & model/src: Some updating and work done on the residual model.
1610      - created new file model/src/calc_eddy_stress.F to calculate the eddy stress.
1611      - fixed up the calculation of the eddy stress and how it is added to the
1612        external forcing via taueddy_external_forcing.F
1613      - at the moment, it is very experimental and only works with the variable eddy
1614        diffusivity calculated in gmredi_k3d.F
1615    o pkg/seaice/seaice_check.F: add a check to catch the case of specifying
1616        lw/swfluxfile instead of lw/swdownfile in data.exf together with pkg/seaice
1617    o testreport (& tools/do_tst_2+2):
1618      - for MPI test, set default COMMAND to 'mpirun -v -np TR_NPROC ./{executable}'
1619    o tools/build_options: linux_amd64_gfortran & linux_amd64_ifort11:
1620      - remove CPP='cpp -traditional -P' (this is genmake2 default)
1621      - add switch (for big setups) to use 'medium' memory-model (but leave it
1622        commented out for now). Note: needed with FC 19 to compile big setups.
1623    o pkg/atm_compon_interf:
1624      - regroup per field origin (model & pkgs) the coupling storage routines
1625         (which accumalate in time each coupling field)
1626      - move bi,bj loops inside atm_store_my_data.F and store also wind-stress;
1627        update accordingly + simplify aim_do_physics.F
1628    
1629    checkpoint64n (2013/08/26)
1630    o pkg/bbl:
1631      - update formulation to reduce dispersion of tracer properties in bbl
1632      - replaced horizontal and vertical transport parameters with velocities
1633      - changes results for verification/global_with_exf.yearly
1634    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
1635      - change to matrix construction; update both Fwd & AD output.
1636    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
1637      - OpenAD test: switch to vector-invariant momentum since fluxform with
1638        rStar causes problems with OpenAD; update output.
1639    o tools:
1640      - genmake2: define a common prefix for all temp-file names ; move them
1641        to local /tmp disk (but would be easy to move them back);
1642      - xmakedepend: apply the same switch for temp-files.
1643    o pkg/offline:
1644      - changes for use with rStar (NLFS): assume that we continue to provide
1645        UVELMASS/hFacW_ini & VVELMASS/hFacS_ini (hFacWi,S_ini as written in grid
1646        output files) and apply r* scaling at each time-step (function of the time
1647        varying Eta field); use normal pickup files (needed for restart with NLFS).
1648    o adjoint with OpenAD:
1649      - move OpenAD-specific files from verification/OpenAD/code_oad_all to a new
1650        package openad.  This package has to be compiled for all runs with OpenAD
1651        instead of specifying code_oad_all as a modification directory.
1652      - link the fortran templates from tools/OAD_support to the build directory
1653        for preprocessing to avoid conflicts between different setups compiled
1654        simultaneously and simplify cleanup.
1655    o pkg/exf:
1656      - in exf_getforcing.F: comment out most of the EXCH calls (fields used by
1657        main model or other pkgs are exchanged in EXF_MAPFIELDS).
1658    o model/src:
1659      - do_stagger_fields_exchanges.F: skip EXCH calls when using pkg/offline
1660        (similar to do_fields_blocking_exchanges.F).
1661    o tools/genmake2:
1662      - remove TAF output src code just before calling staf (when not doing a fresh
1663        built, will stop if things go wrong with staf).
1664      - fix target "adobj" (left from TAF version-2 transition)
1665    o pkg/diagnostics:
1666      - add a parameter to track the status of pkg/diagnostics activation;
1667        this replace/extend the use of logical param "settingDiags" (to check
1668        when adding diag to the list) to also check any DIAGNOSTICS_[]FILL* call.
1669        New S/R to print error message and stop when pkgStatus is not right.
1670      - to try: add a warning when "data.diagnostics" exist but useDiagnostics=F.
1671    
1672    checkpoint64m (2013/08/13)
1673    o model/inc:
1674      - move FCORI_MACROS.h from PARAMS(_MACROS).h to GRID_MACROS.h (left from
1675        8 yrs ago modif when Coriolis arrays were moved from PARAMS.h to GRID.h)
1676    o pkg/kpp & aim_v23:
1677      - only call DIAGNOSTICS_FILL when useDiagnostics=TRUE.
1678    o pkg/seaice:
1679      - restore (last time on 2011/12/24) ability to compile pkg/seaice with
1680        undefined pkg/exf ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_RUNOFF CPP-options.
1681      - only call DIAGNOSTICS_FILL when useDiagnostics=TRUE.
1682    o eesupp/src:
1683      - fix check for overlap-size argument (myOLn.GT.MAX_OLY_EXCH)
1684        in exch1_rx[_ad].template (thanks to Francois Lefeuvre report).
1685    o switch to TAF version-2:
1686      - add flow directives to "freeze" naming convention for ad-routines that
1687        are used in I/O routines of adjoint state and associated common blocks
1688        that are used in adcommon.h (backward compatible with version-1)
1689      - update all ad-optfiles (in tools/adjoint_options + few local to some
1690        verification exp) to switch to latest TAF version (currently 2.5.5);
1691        merge "*_mpi" adoptfiles into the corresponding non-mpi (but commented
1692        out except for diva).
1693      - the major change with TAF version-2 is that both the differentiated
1694        routines and the forward routines (new) are returned as part of the TAF
1695        output source code. Update genmake2 accordingly.
1696      - new output for AD experiment tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (better AD gradient
1697        with version-2 when compared to TLM or FWD gradient); other experiments
1698        output show minor changes (machine truncation level); update the few AD &
1699        TLM output with 12 matching digits only (some prior to version-2 switch).
1700    
1701    checkpoint64l (2013/08/05)
1702    o model/src:
1703      - in dynamics.F, skip the call to CALC_VISCOSITY if momViscosity=F
1704      - main_do_loop.F: no longer includes additional (AUTODIFF) header files
1705        when using TAF but only if using OpenAD.
1706    o pkg/mom_common+fluxform+vecinv:
1707      - always set horiz. viscosity arrays to background value before calling
1708        MOM_CALC_VISC (in MOM_FLUXFORM & MOM_VECINV) and call S/R MOM_CALC_VISC
1709        only when using variable horiz. viscosity (useVariableVisc=T);
1710      - simplify mom_vecinv.F (only 1 block for momViscosity).
1711    o pkg/mom_common: variable horiz. viscosity in NH code
1712      - move horiz-viscosity 3-D arrays viscAh_W & viscA4_W (used in calc_gw.F)
1713        from model/inc/NH_VARS.h to pkg/mom_common/MOM_VISC.h
1714      - store in common block (in MOM_VISC.h) logical parameters: useHarmonicVisc,
1715        useBiharmonicVisc & useVariableVisc.
1716      - fix old bug (already in 1rst implementation of variable horizontal viscosity
1717        in calc_gw.F, version 1.27, 2006/06/20):
1718        horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity in gW was missing when wiscA4W=0
1719        even if variable bi-harmonic viscosity (e.g., viscA4Grid) was non-zero.
1720      - change background horiz viscosity in vertical momentum (gW) to always be
1721        viscAhW,viscA4W (instead of switching to viscAhD, viscA4D when using
1722        any type of variable viscosity, e.g., viscAh/4Grid)
1723      - change default value of viscAhW,viscA4W to viscAhD,viscA4D (instead of
1724        viscAh,viscA4) which default to viscAh,viscA4 :  this avoid missing
1725        horiz. viscosity in W eq when just setting viscAhD/Z,viscA4D/Z (since
1726        default viscAh,viscA4 is zero).
1727    o model/src:
1728      - extend length of drC & recip_drC from Nr to Nr+1.
1729    o Divided Adjoint (DIVA) with MPI:
1730      - genmake2: do not create local ./mpi_headers dir when no file to copy into.
1731      - remove option ALLOW_DIVIDED_ADJOINT_MPI (replaced by ALLOW_DIVIDED_ADJOINT
1732        and ALLOW_USE_MPI) from model/src code and from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h.
1733    
1734    checkpoint64k (2013/07/23)
1735    o tools/OAD_support:
1736      - avoid the need for file "oadtempflile" in insertTemplateDir.bash
1737        and remove it from genmake2.
1738    o tools/build_options:
1739      - remove MPI_HEADER_FILES_INC setting (no longer used) and comment out
1740        MPI_HEADER_FILES list (let genmake2 find the missing headers)
1741    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
1742      - change to driving stress formulation; update both Fwd & AD output.
1743    o tools/genmake2 and Divided Adjoint with MPI:
1744      - remove default setting of MPIINCLUDEDIR from $MPIHOME (always been broken);
1745      - only create local ./mpi_headers dir if using MPI and MPIINCLUDEDIR is set;
1746      - add new variable (LOCAL_MPI_HEADERS, replace MPI_HEADER_FILES_INC) in
1747        Makefile, which is set by genmake2, and check which mpi-headers are needed.
1748        Note: need to update adjoint_options/adjoint_diva_mpi accordingly.
1749      - update target "CLEAN" (to also remove ./mpi_headers/ dir).
1750    o testreport:
1751      - changes for Divided Adjoint Run: when file "run_ADM_DIVA" is present,
1752        perform additional runs (number of additional runs is "add_DIVA_runs" taken
1753        from file run_ADM_DIVA ; should match "nchklev_3" in file "code_ad/tamc.h").
1754    o verification/lab_sea (AD test):
1755      - change to test Divided Adjoint Run in this set-up (both standard AD test
1756        and 2 secondary AD test: noseaice + noseaicedyn); drop the evp AD test.
1757    o pkg atm_ & ocn_compon_interf:
1758      - remove cpl_earlyExpImpCall=F option (was mainly a hack added for the old
1759        staggerTimeStep implementation) and disable (retired) corresponding
1760        parameter.
1761    o pkg/offline:
1762      - comment out unused field-array: ICEM, ConvectCount, hflx[01], icem[01];
1763      - add S/R OFFLINE_CHECK to print offline parameter summary
1764        and stop if loading a file that is not used;
1765      - enable to calculate GMRedi tensor, KPP mixing and convective index
1766        when the corresponding file(s) is/are not specified (but pkg is used).
1767      - comment out resetting of monitorFreq (to endTime) since it still useful
1768        for monitoring CFL numbers and checking offline fields.
1769    o OpenAD:
1770      - do not define OAD_DEBUG (in tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_oad) to get
1771        smaller standard output) and generate new (smaller) output (on baudelaire
1772        using gfortran with -ieee) for exp. tutorial_tracer_adjsens
1773    o model/src:
1774      - call EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF outside bi,bj loops (in do_oceanic_phys.F),
1775        (where external_forcing_adjust was called) and change list of arguments;
1776      - merge external_forcing_adjust.F into external_forcing_surf.F
1777      - put surface relaxation of SST & SSS in new S/R (forcing_surf_relax.F)
1778        which also contains balancing surface relaxation (ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX,
1779        previously in file "balance_relax.F", now removed); remove corresponding
1780        arrays in FFIELDS.h.
1781      - EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF is now called when using pkg/offline; implement
1782        a hack for getting back surfaceForcingS (loaded from file) when using
1783        ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX (pkg/dic, in DIC_OPTIONS.h) in offline set-up.
1784      - update output of AD test experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix
1785        (was getting only 11 digits for AD-grad, due to different truncation
1786         error in AD code).
1787    
1788    checkpoint64j (2013/07/04)
1789    o pkg/offline:
1790      - to enable the use of other features with pkg offline (e.g., obcs),
1791        also call S/R DO_OCEANIC_PHYS in offline run - more modifs to come.
1792      - comment out "allowFreezing" (now active) in 2 offline testing exp.
1793    o pkg/exf ALLOW_RUNOFTEMP
1794      - fix sign and make compatible with temp_EvPrRn .NE. UNSET_RL
1795      - ahdded RUNOFTEMP test to verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice
1796      - changes verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/results/output.seaice.txt
1797    o pkg/atm_phys:
1798      - allows to add some damping on uVel,vVel (strength only function of k).
1799    o verification, ad-tests:
1800      - reduce length of the simulation for AD test: global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice,
1801        global_ocean_ebm and offline_exf_seaice.thsice.
1802    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
1803      - found a bug in s/r pkg/streamice/streamice_advect_thickness which caused
1804        flux input boundary conditions to be ignored; a fix for this bug changed
1805        verification results for forward test.
1806      - add adjoint test.
1807    o pkg/ptracers:
1808      - allow to restart without SOM pickup (resetting SOM to zero).
1809    o pkg/gmredi:
1810      - New parameterisation for the calculation of K and (GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY) added.
1811      - It uses mixing length theory and suppression by steering level effects to
1812        calculate a diffusivity used in the Redi tensor (see Bates et al., submitted
1813        to JPO, for more details).
1814      - It also uses the diffusivity to calculate an eddy induced streamfunction
1815        based on a PV closure (rather than a buoyancy closure as in GM).
1816      - New files added to pkg/gmredi:
1817        gmredi_k3d.F calculates the diffusivity for the Redi tensor and the eddy
1818          induced overturning streamfunction (called from gmredi_calc_tensor)
1819        gmredi_calc_eigs.F calculates the eigenvalues and eigenvectors required
1820          for use in gmredi_k3d
1821        gmredi_calc_urms.F calculates the the rms eddy velocity used to calculate
1822          the eddy diffusivity
1823    
1824    checkpoint64i (2013/06/18)
1825    o pkg/cheapaml:
1826      - take src files from MITgcm_contrib/verification_other/offline_cheapaml/code
1827        that enable the use of seaice (pkg/thsice thermo & pkg/seaice dynamics)
1828        with pkg/cheapaml.
1829    o utils/python: add subpackage for cubed sphere function, first example is
1830        simple cs.pcol to plot 2D fields on a map
1831    o pkg/streamice:
1832      - This is a new package in MITgcm, which solves dynamic equations for ice
1833         sheets and ice streams
1834      - At the moment it is independent of atmosphere/ocean dynamics, or any
1835        other physical packages in MITgcm, even ShelfIce (although it is anticipat-
1836        ed that this will change)
1837      - There is a new verification exercise that tests it, halfpipe_streamice,
1838        evolves a 40x80 km ice stream/ice shelf (at coarse resolution) in a
1839        rectangular embayment
1840      - halfpipe_streamice is forward-only for now, will have TAF test soon
1841      - for questions, email dgoldber@mit.edu
1842    o pkg/thsice:
1843      - fix filling of snow-precip diagnostic (SIsnwPrc) (left from the removing
1844        of snowPrc from common bloc, on May 2nd, thsice_step_fwd.F revision 1.40);
1845      - remove diagnostics 'SI_FrcFx' ( now identical to 'SI_Fract' with new
1846         call sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect );
1847      - allow precip from pkg/cheapaml to make snow over seaice.
1848    o pkg/cfc:
1849      - move in separated header file (CFC_ATMOS.h) time-serie arrays of Atmos CFC
1850      - remove atmos CFC 2-D arrays from common bloc (now local variables)
1851      - change some hard-coded constant to run time parameter for reading and
1852        and interpolating atmospheric CFC ; keep same default as previously.
1853      - more flexible reading of Atmos CFC (number of records no longer hard-coded)
1854      - put arguments in standard order: myTime, myIter, myThid
1855      - use standard S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL for time interpolation of
1856        atmospheric CFC ; fix for the case myIter < PTRACERS_iter0.
1857      - fix calculation of surf tendencys for partial-cell and/or Non-Lin Free-Surf
1858      - new routine to print summary of CFC params and check for consistency.
1859    o pkg/seaice: add uice/vice to the parameter list of s/r seaice_advdiff,
1860      similar to thsice_advdiff.
1861      Note that for the B-grid case the routine parameters uc/vc are overwritten.
1862    o pkg/cfc:
1863      - change time interpolation for atmospheric CFC-11 (now same as for CFC-12);
1864        update output (CFC-11) of experiment cfc_example and tutorial_cfc_offline.
1865      - fix interpolation of atmphspheric CFC between Sorthern and Northern
1866        hemisphere value.
1867    o pkg/seaice:
1868      - allow to use seaice dynamics without pkg/exf (e.g., using pkg/cheapaml)
1869    o pkg/seaice: add Adams-Bashforth2 time discretization for ice dynamics;
1870                  so far only for JFNK-solver, turn on with SEAICEuseAB2 = .TRUE.
1871      - requires an additional time level that is stored in the pickup
1872      - you can start with AB2 from a pickup without this time level with
1873        pickupStrictlyMatch = .false.
1874    
1875    checkpoint64h (2013/05/26)
1876    o pkg/cheapaml:
1877      - replace one ()**.5 with SQRT + use temp var "cdu = tau/Du" (coare3_flux);
1878        affect machine truncation (but exp cheapAML_box still pass with 13 digits).
1879      - consistent treatment of uWind,vWind location: assume everywhere in
1880        pkg/cheapaml that they are on C-grid (@ uVel,vVel location)
1881        (Note: was already the case for Tair,Qair advection);
1882        add option (INCONSISTENT_WIND_LOCATION) to recover old results.
1883      - compute diabatic forcing only in the interior (excluding overlap regions)
1884      - fill in array "Qsw" (for short-wave heating);
1885      - add diagnostic for precip ; fill-in diagnostics for cheapAML state vars
1886        before any update (consistent with MITgcm state var diagnostics);
1887      - cheapaml_fields_load.F & cheapaml_init_varia.F : only fill outer edges if
1888        non periodic ; + adjusted for uWind,vWind (C-grid).
1889    o pkg/seaice:
1890      - remove dependence of pkg/seaice versus pkg/exf (file: pkg/pkg_depend) and
1891        add explicitly pkg/exf in experiments that currently use pkg/seaice.
1892      - allows to compile pkg/seaice without pkg/exf.
1893    o tools/OAD_support:
1894      - use a local copy (ourRWCPinBd) to ensure index ourRWCP stays within bounds
1895        of array "ourStepOf" in function rvNextAction (revolve.F90).
1896    o pkg/aim_compon_interf renamed to pkg/atm_compon_interf
1897      - change pkg name (to be used with other atmospheric physics pkg)
1898        but by-pass CVS when making the new pkg so that we keep the CVS history.
1899    o pkg/offline:
1900      - call OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD from pkg/offline/offline_init_varia.F
1901        (previously called from pkg/dic_surfforcing_init.F)
1902    o model/src:
1903      - re-order sequence of calls within packages_init_variables.F, using
1904        standard order, except for:
1905         DIAGNOSTICS_INIT_VARIA and OFFLINE_INIT_VARIA (called @ the top),
1906         CTRL_MAP_INI and OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES (called @ the bottom)
1907    o new pkg: atm_phys
1908      - add entry point and source code (previously in contrib
1909          verification_other/atm_gray/code_gray/) for new pkg "atm_phys"
1910        (atmospheric physics pkg from P. O'Gorman and T. Schneider, JCl, 2008).
1911      - re-order sequence of calls within packages_readparms.F,
1912         packages_init_fixed.F and packages_write_pickup.F
1913        (but skip packages_init_variables.F because of TAF issues).
1914      - update contrib/*/atm_gray/ experiment.
1915    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
1916      - simplify and fix the writing of pickup-files for ITD case
1917    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
1918      - introduce floe size dependent lateral melt for ITD case;
1919      - cleaning (avoid division by zero, change to f77 syntax, remove tabs)
1920      - update seaice_itd experiment main output.
1921    o pkg/thsice:
1922      - remove snowPrc from common block THSICE_FLUX, in THSICE_VARS.h and
1923        declared it locally (without bi,bj) in thsice_main.F & aim_do_physics.F;
1924        changed accordingly pkg/atm2d.
1925    
1926    checkpoint64g (2013/05/01)
1927    o pkg/exf ALLOW_RUNOFTEMP
1928      - if defined,  river and glacier runoff temperature can be read-in from
1929        runoftempfile; runoftempfile needs to have same format as runofffile
1930    o pkg/thsice (& pkg/bulk_force):
1931      - In case Energy-Reference-Level (ERL) is used (temp_EvPrRn=0), account
1932        for energy content of Precip + RunOff & Evap (like with pkg/exf).
1933      - change computation domain to always be the interior (without overlap).
1934      - fix bug (wrong overlap) when using EXF and stressReduction > 0.
1935    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
1936      - add preliminary OpenAD setup (still has problems)
1937    o pkg/seaice:
1938      - turn some parameters for choosing the convergence criterion of
1939        the inexact Newton method (JFNK) into runtime parameters for convenience
1940      - clean up seaice_calc_viscosities.F: remove/retire two options for
1941        SEAICetaZmethod (1,2), introduce area weighting for method 3; this changes
1942        the results of lab_sea/input because a division has been replaced by
1943        a multiplication with the reciprocal (sumNorm)
1944      - modify offline_exf_seaice/input.dyn_jfnk/data.seaice to improve
1945        convergence of solver (changes results, of course), and to test some
1946        new features
1947    o model/src:
1948      - remove unused (since Aug 2006) S/R SET_WRITE_GLOBAL_PICKUP and its call.
1949      - remove unused forcing field "dQdT" and associated parameter "dQdTFile".
1950      - move forcing adjustment (balancing surface forcing) in specific S/R
1951        where might also be applied exchanges (if needed) to forcing arrays.
1952    o pkg/shelfice:
1953      - allow to specify the Ice-Shelf mass per unit area (instead of
1954        shelficeLoadAnomaly) and do the conversion from one to the other
1955      - move loading from file of shelficeLoadAnomaly from SHELFICE_INIT_VARIA
1956        to SHELFICE_INIT_FIXED: (a) avoid some TAF recompution issues and
1957        (b) will be loaded in time (before calling INI_PRESSURE) in case it is
1958        needed in phi0surf for initial pressure calculation when useDynP_inEos_Zc
1959      - update isomip experiment forward output (get machine truncation error
1960        from conversion shelficeLoadAnomaly -> shelficeMass -> shelficeLoadAnomaly)
1961    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1962      revise data.seaice in input.thermo and input_ad and update results accordingly
1963        HO = 0.2, SEAICE_areaLossFormula = 2,
1964        SEAICE_growMeltByConv = .TRUE.,
1965        SEAICE_doOpenWaterMelt = .TRUE.,
1966      Improve consistency with input.thsice and fix the spurious 500m ice corners
1967    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
1968      - set Energy Reference Level to liq. water @ 0 degC: temp_EvPrRn=0.,
1969        in icedyn (thsice+seaice-dyn) test and update output.
1970    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
1971      - adjust list of tested variables (with testreport) and update
1972        standard test output with better slection of monitored fields.
1973    o pkg/cd_code:
1974      - swtich off Adams-Bashforth on the 1rst iteration. Update output of
1975        experiment lab_sea.hb87
1976    o tools/genmake2:
1977      - change default makedepend from the system default to tools/xmakedepend:
1978        When no makedepend is specified, select tools/xmakedepend it the test pass,
1979        otherwise select the system default (if exist and pass the test) or
1980        try to build cyrus-makedepend ; stop if none of the 3 works.
1981    o pkg/exf & pkg/thsice:
1982      - In case Energy-Reference-Level (ERL) is used (temp_EvPrRn=0), account
1983        for energy content of Precip + RunOff & Evap. Assumes:
1984       1) Rain has same temp as Air.
1985       2) Snow has no heat capacity (consistent with seaice & thsice pkgs)
1986       3) Run-Off comes at the temp of surface water (with same Cp)
1987       4) Evap over ocean is released to the Atmos @ surf-temp (=SST); should be
1988        put directly into Latent Heat flux & should use water-vapor heat capacity.
1989       5) Evap over snow/seaice (pkg/thsice) assumes constant Lf+Lv (consistent
1990        with snow having no Cp) => water vapor is released to Atmos @ 0^oC (=ERL).
1991    o pkg/seaice: simplify the use of CPP flags in JFNK-related files
1992        (compile when SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK is defined)
1993    o pkg/thsice:
1994      - fix oceanic flux diagnostics & timeave (left from new sequence of calls
1995        implementation): move THSICE_AVE call after the advection (called directly
1996        from thsice_do_advect.F).
1997    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 and OpenAD:
1998      New experiment for OpenAD is identical to the one in input_ad except that
1999        multiDimAdvection=.FALSE.,
2000      There is still an issue with this.
2001    o pkg/thsice:
2002      - account for ice velocity (ocean relative velocity) in turbulent heat flux
2003        at the base of the ice; update output of global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn)
2004        and offline_exf_seaice (main test).
2005    
2006    checkpoint64f (2013/03/31)
2007    o verification/OpenAD:
2008      - new (smaller, without OAD_DEBUG) output_oadm.txt generated using gfortran.
2009    o verification/isomip, pkg/shelfice and OpenAD:
2010      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make shelfice package work with OpenAD
2011    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
2012      - update AD and TLM output after turning off ALLOW_FE (in DIC_OPTIONS.h)
2013    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2014      - replace adjoint experiment (now similar to fwd input.thermo/ setup).
2015    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens, pkg/ptracers and OpenAD:
2016      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make ptracers package work with OpenAD
2017    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F:
2018       mask the asymmetric contribution of the ice-ocean stress (when
2019       the turningAngle is non-zero) over open water to avoid stripes
2020       in the EVP-solutions after many EVP-substeps. This does not change
2021       the verification experiment (because turningAngle=0 in that experiment),
2022       but will affect other EVP solutions with turningAngle.ne.0
2023    o verification, AD & TLM output:
2024      - new TAF version 2.3.10 (previously 2.3.8) add more parenthesis in multiple
2025        additions and multiplications which affect results at machine truncation
2026        level. Update few AD output (1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5,
2027        lab_sea.noseaicedyn & offline_exf_seaice) and TLM output
2028        (1D_ocean_ice_column & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.som81) which had only 12
2029        digits of matching.
2030    o pkg/seaice:
2031       modify lsr-algorithm so that it vectorizes AND converges by using a
2032       "zebra" method: split vector loop into two with step size 2; this
2033       solves a general convergence problem for the JFNK solver on a vector
2034       computer. It has the potential to even improve convergence for
2035       non-vector machines, but it does change the results so it is turned
2036       off by default. To turn on define CPP-flags SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR and
2037       SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
2038    
2039    checkpoint64e (2013/03/05)
2040    o pkg/ecco and several verification experiments:
2041       Remove special versions of the_model_main.F, the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F
2042       from ecco package, and revert to unified routine in model/src/
2043       Adjust verification experiments accordingly, especially gloal_oce_llc90
2044       Should conclude long-standing work by Gael to reconsile the_main_loop with
2045       ECCO and will enable OpenAD's revolve loop in ECCO setup.
2046    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2047      - implement compressible flow method for multi-dim advection (similar to
2048        gad_som_advect.F); add new option "GAD_MULTIDIM_COMPRESSIBLE" (since
2049        TAF generates many recomputations) to use it; no yet coded with implicit
2050        vertical advection.
2051      - change experiment advect_cs (new output) and advect_xy (same output)
2052        to test compressible flow multi-dim advection.
2053    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2054      - fix SOM advection for unusual cases (linear Free-Surf in r*, other
2055        cases where linear Free-Surf is not @ k=1, e.g., useShelfIce)
2056    o pkg/seaice:
2057      - fix bug in the no-slip implementation in seaice_calc_strainrates.F, this
2058        bug affects two verification experiments (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87),
2059        recover old (wrong) results by setting noSlipFac = 2. in
2060        seaice_calc_strainrates.F;
2061      - add another averaging method for etaZ (etaZmethod=3), a mix of 2 and 0
2062      - add runtime parameter SEAICE_JFNKepsilon for that finite difference
2063        gradient in the Jacobian times vector operation (s/r seaice_jacvec)
2064      - fix line search in seaice_jfnk.F (s/r seaice_jfnk_update)
2065    o pkg/seaice: reorganize seaice_lsr.F to be able to reuse more code:
2066      - new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
2067      - introduce loop bounds i/jmin/max to be able to use a restricted
2068        additive Schwarz method, but not used for now.
2069      - rename SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS into SEAICE_LSR_CALC_COEFFS
2070      - use new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v in s/r seaice_preconditioner
2071    o OpenAD support
2072       Reorganize S/R call for overall time-stepping loop to facilitate
2073       OpenAD revolve loop replacement
2074       (new S/R main_do_loop.F)
2075    o model/src:
2076      - add 3-D array 3rd dimension to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2/3;
2077      - pkg/cheapaml: remove local S/R ADAMS2d and use instead standard S/R
2078        ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
2079    o pkg/cheapaml:
2080      - add new parameter (default=F, same as before) to disable full domain
2081        (including land) periodicity in X & Y dir.
2082      - new S/R CHEAPAML_COPY_EDGES to copy relaxation field into edges of
2083        prognostics field ; merge the 2 S/R cycle_2d_tracer and timestep_2d_tracer
2084        into single S/R CHEAPAML_TIMESTEP.
2085    
2086    checkpoint64d (2013/02/17)
2087    o pkg/monitor (angular momentum):
2088      - do not add Eta contribution to the total AM if using rigid-lid;
2089      - correct for Adams-Bashforth in zonal-wind part (instead of in AM_eta).
2090      - horizontal discretisation: compute Zonal wind contribution separately for
2091        each component (instead of from cell centered averaged) and use the 4
2092        grid-cell corner averaged value of Omega*(R*cos_Phi)^2 in AM_eta part.
2093      - Check that AM is conserved with linear dynamics (momAdvection=F and linear
2094        FreeSurf) if using vectorInvariant momentum.
2095    o model/src (horizontal grid):
2096      - move initialisation of all horizontal grid arrays to null value
2097        from specific horizontal grid S/R to main S/R INI_GRID;
2098      - add 2 new arrays to project model C-grid velocity on to zonal direction
2099        (similar to AngleCosC & -AngleSinC but at U and V point location) and
2100        compute them in S/R CALC_GRID_ANGLES.
2101    o pkg/seaice: replace a hard coded parameter by a runtime parameter
2102        SEAICE_JFNK_tolIter
2103    o pkg/seaice: introduce a restricted additive Schwarz (RAS) method in
2104        preconditioner for JFNK (run LSR into the overlaps as far as possible,
2105        i.e OLx/y-2, but overwrite the solution in the overlaps)
2106      - extend loop range in seaice_calc_viscosity
2107      - add new parameters SEAICE_OLx/y (default = OLx/y-2)
2108      - add flexible loop ranges to seaice_preconditioner, seaice_calc_lsr_coeffs
2109      - slightly modify loops in tridiagonal solver lsr-preconditioner
2110      - by default remove the extra exchange in seaice_preconditioner with a
2111        replacement of an undocumented CPP flag by SEAICE_PRECOND_EXTRA_EXCHANGE
2112      - modify offline_exf_seaice so that old results without RAS are reproduced
2113        for output.dyn_jfnk.txt
2114      in seaice_fgmres.F (unrelated to RAS)
2115      - add a cpp-flag option for a re-ordered mapping (potentially more
2116        efficient), but because this changes the results, turn it off by
2117        default
2118      - replace the save statement by local common blocks
2119    o utils/matlab:
2120      - fix tile-offset in rdmnc.m when output was produced using EXCH2.
2121      - update cs_grid/bk_line scripts to use load_grid.m (in utils/matlab)
2122        instead of local script "load_cs.m".
2123    o pkg/seaice:
2124      - fix a serious bug in seaice_fgmres.F, s/r seaice_scalprod, connected
2125        to the scalarProductMetric and the unrolling. By chance this does not
2126        change the verification experiment, because of the particular domain
2127        decomposition
2128    o pkg/diagnostics:
2129      - change default missing_value from UNSET_RL to -999.
2130    o pkg/layers: improve vectorization of layers_fluxcalc.F
2131      - step 1: split loops, make TatU/V 2D arrays. This alone reduces the cpu
2132        time spent in this routine by more than a factor of 3 on an NEC-SX8
2133      - step 2: replace search algorithm by a bisection algorithm found in
2134        Press et al. Numerical Recipes in Fortran. This algorithm can be
2135        vectorized and finds the correct bin in approx. log2(Nlayers) steps.
2136        For now, use this algorithm only for TARGET_NEC_SX defined.
2137      - moved the search algorithm into a separate subroutine, that is kept
2138        within the same file for automatic inlining.
2139      - modified catching potential errors
2140    o pkg/ecco:
2141      - add compile switches ALLOW_SHALLOW_ALTIMETRY and ALLOW_HIGHLAT_ALTIMETRY.
2142    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk :
2143      - modifications for ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
2144      -- forward_step.F, the_main_loop.F : pass options and arrays for adjoint tapes.
2145      -- load_fields_driver.F : add call to CTRL_MAP_GENTIM2D( myTime, myIter, myThid )
2146      -- add xx_gentim2d0/1 in ctrl_ad_check_lev1_dir.h checkpoint_lev1_directives.h etc
2147      -- use ctrl_swapffields.F (new) instead of exf_SwapFFields.F in ctrl_get_gen.F
2148    o model/src:
2149      - account for moist thermodynamics in (dry) potential temperature equation;
2150        update results of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs (std + aqualev)
2151        and cpl_aim+ocn.
2152      - also switch to standard compiler (gfortran, was using ifort previously)
2153        for fizhi-cs experiments reference output.
2154    o pkg/ctrl:
2155      - 1st step toward generic time-varying control variable (2D) via CPP option
2156        ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
2157      - note new namelist ctrl_nml_genarr in data.ctrl
2158    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
2159      - switch off OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE (both forward and AD code) to use new
2160        thsice calling sequence and update "output.icedyn.txt" output file.
2161    o pkg/ptracers:
2162      - from Ryan A.: code to allow to restart a tracer at regular time interval
2163        specifying a reset frequency and a reset-phase (for each tracers).
2164    o pkg/thsice:
2165      - implement new sequence of calls for thsice+seaice:
2166          previously:   ice-Dyn,ice-Advect,ice-Thermo(thsice)
2167          new sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect
2168      - allows (with temporary CPP option "#define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE"
2169        in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to recover old sequence;
2170      - update diagnostics for Intermediate State thsice diagnostics: now filled
2171        just before advection (instead of just after advection in old sequence);
2172      - update output of experiment offline_exf_seaice (standard test);
2173      - in global_ocean.cs32x15 exp., postpone output.icedyn.txt update
2174        by setting #define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE in CPP_OPTIONS.h
2175    o pkg/aim_v23:
2176      - use tiled array for aim_CO2 and surface wind speed for export to coupler;
2177      - use standard pkg/mdsio routines to read & write CO2 pickup file;
2178      - in-line S/R AIM_AIM2DYN_EXCHANGES in aim_do_physics.F;
2179      - Implement new sequence of calls for seaice advection (with thsice and
2180        seaice diffusion): do ice advection after ice-Thermodynamic (previously
2181        was done before); change aim_do_physics.F (split the bi,bj loops block);
2182      - use same CPP option (OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE) to recover old sequence;
2183    o pkg/thsice:
2184      - add a missing EXCH of sIceLoad in thsice_main.F (ocean set-up) for the case
2185        where just seaice diffusion is used without seaice-dynamics.
2186    
2187    checkpoint64c (2013/01/18)
2188    o pkg/seaice:
2189      - add a parameter JFNKres_tFac that can replace JFNKres_t
2190        (= JFNKres_tFac*JFNKresidual before JFNK solver)
2191      - add a line search option to the JFNK solver
2192      - move update of u/vIce and computation of initial residual into a separate
2193        routine (same file); makes the code a little easier to read (?)
2194      - the line search requires computation of the residual and for some reason
2195        I cannot do the update of u/vIce at the beginning of the Newton loop
2196        without changing the results, so we move computation of the new residual
2197        also to the end of the Newton loop, even without the line search
2198    o pkg/mdsio:
2199      - write missing value (corresponding to undefined array value) to meta files;
2200        skip this if missing value is one (UNSET_RL would be a better value for the
2201        case of undefined missing value but it's current the default missing-value);
2202        Also update mdsio_read_meta.F (reading timeInterval & missing-value).
2203    o pkg/exf & thsice:
2204      - for diagnostics purpose, fill-up and update Qsw array (+ fill the
2205        diagnostics) even when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is #undef;
2206    o verification/cfc_example:
2207      - turn on pkg/layers with pkg/diagnostics (to test pkg/layers and to
2208        illustrate how to use it).
2209    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2210      in input: add SEAICErestoreUnderIce=.TRUE., and reduce size of forcing
2211        files to only one time-record.
2212      in input.thermo: narrow the 2 bands of low initial ice-concentration near
2213        N & S edges; switch on SEAICErestoreUnderIce=T; use pkg/diagnostics for
2214        snapshot output; same mcPheePiston value as in thsice with
2215        surf-current=0.2m/s.
2216      in input.thsice: similar set-up as in input.thermo (channel with same seaice
2217        initial conditions).
2218    o verification/cfc_example:
2219      - update file "data" with more standard choice (default rotationPeriod,
2220        exactConserv=T, reduce ivdc_kappa to 10, remove multiDimAdvection=F,
2221        set deltaTFreeSurf to deltaTtracer) and update the output.
2222    o pkg/layers:
2223      - fix bolus part so that it compiles with #undef GM_BOLUS_ADVEC;
2224      - ensure that "layers_bolus" is switched to False when useGMRedi=False.
2225    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2226      - set all {field}period to zero for constant-in-time forcing (not tested
2227        anywhere else).
2228    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2229      - dyn_lsr  : use pkg/seaice S/R (instead of pkg/thsice) to advect sea-ice;
2230      - dyn_jfnk : use pkg/thsice S/R (instead of pkg/seaice) to advect sea-ice.
2231    o model/src:
2232      - implement Finite-Volume method for (hydrostatic) presure gradient
2233        from S.-J. Lin (QJRMS 1997), for atmosphere using sigma-coordinate.
2234    o pkg/seaice: implement EVP* by Lemieux et al. (2012).
2235      - In order to be compatible with the default EVP code, this requires changing
2236        the EVP code around a little; and because any small change immediately
2237        breaks the lab_sea.hb87 verification experiment, the reference output is
2238        updated two times (each time the remaining aggrement was only 2 digits):
2239        - after replacing 1/dt by 1*recip_dt with a precomputed recip_dt
2240        - after replacing 1/(1+0.5*dt/tau) by a/(a+1), with a=2*tau/dt
2241        The adjoint test lab_sea.evp also needed to be updated.
2242      - Turn on EVP* by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp as before, and setting
2243        SEAICEuseEVPstar=.true.; for EVP* SEAICE_deltaTevp does not need to be
2244        a factor of SEAICE_deltaTdyn, and you can set the number of EVP steps
2245        explicitly with SEAICEnEVPstarSteps (thereby overriding the default of
2246        INT(SEAICE_deltaTdyn/SEAICE_deltaTevp)). Controlling EVP* is deliberately
2247        kept obscure, because I need to test it a little more.
2248    o pkg/cheapaml:
2249      - fix few incorrect type (_RL/_RS) in subroutine calls.
2250    o pkg/seaice:
2251      - new S/R SEAICE_MAP_RS2VEC (similar to SEAICE_MAP2VEC) to map _RS arrays
2252        to _RL vector; this fixes JFNK code when compiling with "-use_r4" option.
2253    o model/src:
2254      - add a warning if using select_rStar=2 with nonlinFreeSurf <> 4;
2255        change (in input_ad*/data) select_rStar from 2 to 1 for AD verification
2256        experiments global_ocean.cs32x15 & tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ update output)
2257    o pkg/cheapaml:
2258      - replace "273.1 _d 0" by celsius2K in pkg/cheapaml/cheapaml.F and
2259        update output of experiment cheapAML_box.
2260      - store in CHEAPAML.h coeffs ssq[0:2] for saturation specific humidity,
2261        and set them only in one place (cheapaml_readparms.F).
2262      - replace "273.16 _d 0" by celsius2K & replace "3.14159 _d 0" by constant "PI"
2263      - remove re-setting of main-model parameter "celsius2K" (in cheapaml_readparms)
2264        and re-setting of cheapAML params "lath" & "p0" (in cheapaml_init_varia).
2265    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
2266      - fix revision 129 : need both ALLOW_ECCO and ALLOW_ECCO_EVOLUTION.
2267    o pkg/seaice:
2268      - remove legacy branch code.
2269      - retire SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF accordingly.
2270    o verification/*/code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
2271      - remove documentation for retired CPP flags (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
2272        SEAICE_CAP_HEFF).
2273    o pkg/cheapaml:
2274      - use standard routine (S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL) to decide when it is time
2275        to load new forcing fields.
2276      - add missing "_d 0" where it's needed; + some editing (improve indentation).
2277      - remove switch to "-r8" compiler option (no longer needed) in verification
2278        cheapAML_box, keep same output (small trucation error differences).
2279    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2280      - add thermodynamics only test.
2281    o verification/cheapAML_box:
2282      - split the domain in 8 (2x4) tiles; add MPI and multi-threaded test;
2283        keep same output (same 14 digits for cg2d).
2284      - switch on "-r8" compiler option (some numerical values are missing
2285        the "_d 0") and update output (only 6 digits for cg2d were preserved).
2286    
2287    checkpoint64b (2012/12/24)
2288    o pkg/cheapaml:
2289      - remove un-used variables (Qnet,EmPmR) from pickup files.
2290      - store tendency of advected variables into cheapaml pickup file
2291        and fix the AB-2 restart.
2292    o verification/offline_exf_seaice and lab_sea adjoint:
2293      - switch to new code (#undef SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY).
2294      - switch to 4 time steps in offline, consistent with lab_sea.
2295      - match parameters from SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY branch in data.seaice.
2296      - update results after change of experiment seaice.
2297    o pkg/seaice:
2298      - remove option SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY; has been replaced with run-time
2299        parameter SEAICE_multDim. Issue a warning if SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY is
2300        still defined since SEAICE_multDim needs to be set to MULTDIM value (from
2301        SEAICE_SIZE.h) to recover previous #define SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY default.
2302    o model/src:
2303      - add run-time parameter to select CG2D solver minimum-residual solution
2304        (in case of a poor convergence).
2305    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
2306      - move calculation of matrix coefficients into new
2307        S/R SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS; for now this routine remains in the same
2308        file; the main purpose of this change is to be able to reuse the code
2309        in S/R SEAICE_PRECONDITIONER
2310      - modify the computation of the residual so that the mass of sea-ice
2311        is not used twice; this simplifies the calculations, but since
2312        the residual is never used except when LSR_mixIniGuess.ge.4---and this is
2313        not tested in testreport---this does not affect the testreport results.
2314    o verification/seaice_obcs:
2315      - disable SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY; reset input files to match those of
2316        verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume; changes results/output.txt*
2317    o model/src:
2318      - adapt quasi-hydrostatic formulation to work with p or p* coordinate.
2319    o pkg/seaice:
2320      - improve description of parameters in seaice_fgmres.F and start
2321        cleaning up the code
2322      - change name of SCALPROD to SEAICE_SCALPROD and modify meaning of
2323        second argument
2324      - add a metric based on grid cell area to SEAICE_SCALPROD; update
2325        results of offline_exf_seaice.dyn_jfnk
2326      - compute initial residual norm in seaice_jfnk based on SEAICE_SCALPROD
2327    o pkg/aim_v23:
2328      - fix an other bug in dissipation heating (grid-cell area was missing).
2329    o model/src + pkg/seaice:
2330      - add global (multi-tile) linear solver for pair of tri-diagonal system
2331        along X and Y lines, respectively for U and V component.
2332        Note: 1) MPI and cube-exchange not yet coded.
2333            2) probably not accurate for poorly conditioned / large size problem.
2334      - add option for SEAICE_LSR to use global (multi-tile) tri-diagonal solver;
2335        default: not compiled and not used.
2336    o pkg/seaice:
2337      - first attempt at a multi-threaded fgmres solver for the JFNK solver:
2338        introduce bi/bj loops and use global_sum_tile_rl instead of
2339        mpi_allreduce in seaice_fgmres.F
2340      - improve diagnostics output for fgmres solver (seaice_fgmres.F)
2341      - replace a few unnecessary goto statements by if-blocks  (seaice_fgmres.F)
2342      - add a verification experiment for JFNK in offline_exf_seaice
2343    o verification:
2344      - change (for now, only fwd test) offline_exf_seaice experiment:
2345        use a re-entrant channel with idealized coastline (trapezoidal shape)
2346        at southern boundary to explore seaice dynamics and thermodynamics
2347        with simple forcing. Main set-up has dynamics+thermo and SST relaxation;
2348        secondary test (input.thsice) use thermodynamics only with SST relaxation.
2349      - add seaice-dynamics only secondary test using LSR and pkg/thsice advection.
2350    o pkg/exf:
2351      - disable "sstExtrapol" when Nr=1
2352    o verification:
2353      - add new experiment "cheapAML_box" (simple 1 layer set-up from Bruno Deremble)
2354        to test pkg/cheapaml.
2355    o pkg/aim_v23 & pkg/shap_filt:
2356      - fix dissipation heating (erroneous gravity multiplication factor).
2357    o pkg/seaice:
2358      - remove unused field pressPre from jfnk solver
2359      - rename two subroutines in seaice_preconditioner.F
2360    o eesupp/src:
2361       - S/R MDSFINDUNIT avoids reserved unit numbers (scrUnit1, eeDataUnit ...)
2362    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F: fix preconditioner once again
2363       - remove wrong parts of the rhs and the lhs (were in there
2364         because I did not understand the concept of this preconditioner)
2365       - add an exchange between u- and v-sweep. This increases communication
2366         by a factor of two but improves the convergence of jfnk. Ideally,
2367         one would like the u- and v-sweep to be independent. So far within
2368         undocumented ifdefs
2369       - reorganize the extra computations for printing the residuals
2370    o tools/genmake2:
2371      - comment out the "mpif.h" include in NetCDF test programm (for MPI built)
2372        since it's not necessary (and was preventing to use MNC in some cases).
2373    
2374    checkpoint64a (2012/11/16)
2375    o pkg/autodiff:
2376      - improve pkg-internal logical parameter switch (inAd/inFwd mode) so that
2377        autodiff_readparms.F no longer depends on calling order (within
2378        packages_readparms.F) and no longer requires to include ${PKG}_PARMS.h):
2379        rename param turnFreeDriftInAdMode to SEAICEuseFREEDRIFTswitchInAd
2380        and change param SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode to SEAICEuseDYNAMICSswitchInAd.
2381    o pkg/obcs:
2382      - adding tidal velocity forcing capability to obcs
2383        for usage example, see verification/seaice_obcs/input.tides
2384    o pkg/seaice:
2385      - turn the LSR-relaxation parameters WFAU/V into runtime parameters
2386        SEAICE_LSRrelaxU/V
2387      - introduce runtime parameter SEAICEetaZmethod (=0 by default)
2388    o pkg/aim_v23:
2389      - implement heating from friction (bottom friction and stratospheric drag).
2390    o pkg/shap_filt:
2391      - fix diagnostic "SHAP_dKE" (was 2 time smaller); implement heating from
2392        dissipation but only for Shap_funct=2, active when addFrictionHeating=T.
2393    o model/src:
2394      - move AddMass common block from DYNVARS.h to FFIELDS.h; allow to read-in
2395        time-constant addMass field from file (addMassFile);
2396      - support for heating due to friction (and Kinetic Energy dissipation):
2397        add option, run-time switch and 3-D field array + support code ; each pkg
2398        or S/R can add heating contribution (if there is a sink of KE); the sum is
2399        accounted for as a Temperature tendency term (EXTERNAL_FORCING_T).
2400    o pkg/seaice:
2401      - complete merge of ITD code into seaice_growth.F
2402        from MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/code/
2403        no verification so far, but Torge Martin tested
2404        "1-D test case and Beaufort set up;
2405        deliver okay results after 1 model year."
2406      - complete merge of SEAICE_SIZE.h into all relevant routines
2407      - move computation of eta at Z-points into calc_viscosities
2408        + introduce global field etaZ
2409        + add different methods for computing etaZ, for now the old
2410          method (simple averages of eta to Z-points) is hardwired
2411        + replace etaMeanZ by etaZ in seaice_lsr, seaice_calc_residual,
2412          seaice_preconditioner
2413      - simplify computations for SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG
2414      - seaice_preconditioner:
2415        + replace one remaining press by pressLoc (mistake)
2416        + adjust printing of residuals
2417      - improve I/O of diagnostics of JFNK in seaice_jfnk.F:
2418        + add (SEAICE.h) and rename some counters (initiliased in
2419          seaice_init_fixed.F)
2420        + add _BEGIN/END_MASTER (myThid)  around print statements
2421        + print total number of iterations and failures over SEAICE_monFreq
2422          interval to STDOUT
2423      - move control over output-messages by fgmres to seaice_jfnk to save
2424        some operations
2425      - move resetting initial guess for fgmres outside of seaice_fgmres_driver
2426        in order to make restarts with sol .ne. zero (fgmres with restarts)
2427        (seaice_jfnk.F, seaice_fgmres.F)
2428      - seaice_calc_l/rhs.F: replace maskW/S by maskInW/S; this fixes
2429        a serious convergence problem when open boundaries are involved
2430    o pkg/ggl90: fix computation of control volumes for the case of
2431      ALLOW_GGL90_HORIZDIFF (probably not used very often): move control volumes
2432      up half a grid cell from C-centered to W-centered (pointed out by C. Eden)
2433    o pkg/seaice: simplify seaice_evp by avoiding use of extra fields u/vIceC
2434    o pkg/autodiff
2435      - Add inAdMode switch for SEAICEuseDYNAMICS:
2436        SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode
2437        (extend logic in ADAUTODIFF_INADMODE_SET)
2438    o pkg/seaice
2439      - Step 1 of merging ice-thickness distribution (ITD) code from
2440        MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/ (author: Torge Martin)
2441        The code implements concept laid out in Thorndike et al. (1975);
2442        code is enabled via CPP flag SEAICE_ITD
2443        nITD (in SEAICE_SIZE.h) defines number of ice thickness categories;
2444        code is not complete yet!!
2445      - SEAICE_SIZE.h now included in almost all seaice routines
2446    o verification (using seaice):
2447      - switch back seaice-dynamics (+ lower SOLV_MAX_ITERS) in ADM exp.
2448        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice ; update results.
2449      - compile B-grid dynamics in FW test exp 1D_ocean_ice_column ;
2450      - compile C-grid dynamics with #define SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK in FW test exp
2451        offline_exf_seaice (previously compiling B-grid).
2452    o pkg/exf:
2453      - fix some STOP conditions in exf_check.F (from Aug 28, modifs did not allow
2454        to specify neither just 1 comp of wind or wind-stress, nor no surface momentum
2455        forcing): just replace CPP option ALLOW_ATM_WIND with run-time param useAtmWind.
2456    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
2457      - do snap-shot output and fill diagnostics from inside iLa loop (layers_calc.F)
2458        this allows to remove "layers_maxNum" dimension from all layers arrays.
2459    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
2460      - remove ALLOW_LAYERS_OUTPUT ; fix snap-shot and time-ave output ;
2461      - snap-shot extended to all type of layers (not just the 1rst type);
2462      - remove layers variables when corresponding CPP option is undef.
2463    o pkg/layers:
2464      - rename pkg/layers variable and add new output (layer exist & un-weighted
2465        velocity in layer)
2466    o pkg/seaice:
2467      - simplify (?) ocean-drag coefficent computations by using
2468        the same routine in all three solvers (saves some code lines)
2469      - remove global fields DRAGA and DRAGS from C-grid code and
2470        declare them locally in lsr.F (the only place where they are
2471        still used)
2472      - update AD output of lab_sea.evp (very sensitive anyway).
2473    o pkg/seaice: add Jacobian-free Newton Krylov solver for ice dynamics
2474      (Lemieux et al. 2010, 2012). Turn on with the usual SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK
2475      and SEAICEuseJFNK=.true. A few things to note:
2476      - involves a FGMRES, that is parallel but very inefficient,
2477        because of many scalar products (global sums) in the Gram-Schmidt
2478        orthogonalization method. Needs to be replaced. Original code
2479        from J.-F. Lemieux
2480      - preconditioner for FGMRES is a stripped down version of LSOR
2481      - SOLV_MAX_ITERS is now used for LSOR as a solver and as a
2482        preconditioner. For the preconditioner, the default is set to 10.
2483      - Jacobian times vector is computed with finite differences
2484      - marginally related to JFNK-solver: add a smooth regularization for
2485        zeta with tanh that will improve convergence (Lemieux and Tremblay,
2486        2009) for any implicit solver (not implemented for EVP because EVP
2487        does not need this regularization in the first place). Define
2488        SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to use.
2489    o eesupp/src:
2490      - check in genmake2 that intrinsic S/R flush is available.
2491      - add S/R to flush IO unit (if intrinsic S/R flush is available)
2492      - flush standard & error msg unit before MPI termination
2493      - if debugMode, flush IO unit after printing msg
2494    o pkg/ctrl:
2495      - ctrl_unpack.F, ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL code: fix missing argument in call
2496        to ctrl_set_unpack_xyz.
2497    
2498    checkpoint64 (2012/10/09)
2499    o pkg/shelfice
2500      - in mom_fluxform.F, mom_vecinv.F:
2501        CALL SHELFICE_V_DRAG(bi,bj,k,vFld,KE,KappaRU,vF,myThid)
2502        Bug fix KappaRU -> KappaRV
2503        does not change verification/isomip but may change other setups
2504        (presumably constant KappaRU=KappaRV)
2505      - fix diagnostics SHIU/Vdrag (thanks to Tom Millgate)
2506    o pkg/obcs:
2507      - fixed some indexing bugs in obcs_seaice_sponge.F
2508      - added obcs relaxation subroutines for HSALT and HSNOW
2509      - changes verification/seaice_obcs/results/obcs_seaice_sponge.F
2510    o pkg/seaice:
2511      - add "multicategory" parameterization for snow in analogy to ice,
2512        default is off for now.
2513    o pkg/obcs:
2514      - added obcs_seaice_sponge.F for obcs relaxation of seaice variables;
2515        see verification/seaice_obcs/input.seaiceSponge for example application.
2516      - remove local commom bloc "OBCS_GLOBAL" in obcs_readparms.F and do all the OB
2517        index setting by master-thread. This fix multi-threads Pb in previous modifs.
2518    o pkg/layers :
2519      - add diagnostics to pkg/layers
2520      - move the meat of pkg/layers from layers_calc.F to layers_fluxcalc.F
2521        (from R.Tulloch). Layers_calc.F now calls layers_fluxcalc.F accordingly.
2522    o pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_implicit_r.F :
2523      - fix ADVr diagnostics in case of both implicit vertical advection and diffusion.
2524    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2525      - fix SItflux diagnostics in virtual salt flux + balanceEmpmr case.
2526    o pkg/obcs:
2527      - change default setting of OBCS_UVICE_OLD from defined to undef;
2528      - use new parameter OB_indexNone for null index value (instead of hard-coded 0)
2529        in all pkg/obcs code and in other pkgs; remove k loop in obcs_check_depths.F;
2530      - pass OB_indexNone as (new) argument to S/R CTRL_MASK_SET_[X,Y]Z;
2531      - change OB null index value (OB_indexNone) to -99 ; this fix the problem
2532        with Southern & Western OB at a tile edge (at least in a simple set-up).
2533    o pkg/obcs:
2534      - change settings of OB index in case OB coincides with tile edge (shared by
2535        2 tiles), so that common OB location is registered by both tiles (instead of
2536        only 1). However, for Southern and Western OB, index value = 0 is not
2537        recognized as valid OB index (=default null value) and needs to be fixed.
2538      - modify accordingly OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW and OBCS_MONITOR (avoid double counting)
2539      - new parameter "OB_indexNone" for null index value (for now, still zero)
2540        to replace hard-coded null index value of zero.
2541    o pkg/exch2:
2542      - improve W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE (faster) and W2_E2_DEBUG_ON:
2543        always check buffer-size (but outside the loop); move checking for valid
2544        index from W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE to W2_E2_DEBUG_ON; in W2_E2_DEBUG_ON,
2545        print each tile and point connection only if |W2_printMsg|>= 2 and 3.
2546    o pkg/ctrl (pack & unpack):
2547      - in ctrl_pack.F & ctrl_unpack.F, use the same local file-name variable
2548        (locally defined) for different variables (+ remove the variable-specific
2549        file name in CTRL_GENARR.h). For now, only implemented for GENARR2/3D_CONTROL
2550        (to be extended to other local file names in ctrl.h).
2551    o pkg/flt:
2552      - add a FLT_Iter0 option (similar to PTRACERS_Iter0).
2553    o pkg/mdsio:
2554      - fix missing STOP in mdsio_readvec_loc.F (case ioUnit=0) when file is missing
2555    o tools/genmake2:
2556      - add similar dependences for target EXE_AD & EXE_FTL as we have for EXECUTABLE
2557        (added by Alistair in version 1.51 for building without make depend);
2558      - remove Header files list (H_SRC_FILES) from the dependence of targets
2559         ad_input_code.f & ftl_input_code.f (not clear why it was added in the first
2560        place in version 1.23): this save going through staf when unrelated header
2561        file has been modified.
2562       Note: for an intermediate target (e.g., ad_input_code.f or adtaf) without
2563        "make depend" step, still need to do "make links" before "make adtaf".
2564    o eesupp/src (+ few pkg src files) & genmake2:
2565      - finish to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see;
2566      - no longer set ALWAYS_USE_MPI in Makefile (was done by genmake2).
2567      - improve genmake2 checking for ALLOW_${PKG} in CPP_OPTIONS.h files (distinguish
2568         upper/lower case ; account for space between "#" and undef/define)
2569    o pkg/flt (with exch2):
2570      - cleaning: fix so that it compiles; move remaining MPI calls out of flt_exch2.F;
2571      - simplify threads synchronisation; fix (many issues) multi-threaded with MPI.
2572    
2573    checkpoint63s (2012/09/05)
2574    o pkg/ecco:
2575      - remove #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D brackets.
2576      - add more relevant #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH ones.
2577      - sort out useAtmWind, useSMOOTH, ctrlSmoothCorrel2D.
2578    o pkg/ctrl:
2579      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h : document CPPs related to smoothing; ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D,
2580        ALLOW_CTRL_SMOOTH, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL2D, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL3D.
2581      - ctrl.h : document run time params doInitXX, doMainPack, doMainUnpack, doPackDiag,
2582        doSinglePrecTapelev (audodiff param!), ctrlSmoothCorrel2D (new) and
2583        ctrlSmoothCorrel3D (new).
2584        The added ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D replace the old ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D CPP.
2585      - ctrl_readparms.F : initialise ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D and read from namelist.
2586      - ctrl_init.F ctrl_pack.F ctrl_unpack.F : switch off ustress/vstress
2587        controls when useAtmWind, and vice versa.
2588      - ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F : UVEL0, VVEL0, edtaux, edtauy cannot be smoothed as tracers.
2589      - ctrl_get_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D with
2590          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel2D, IF useSMOOTH.
2591      - ctrl_map_ini_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D with
2592          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel3D, IF useSMOOTH.
2593      - ctrl_set_pack_xy[z].F, ctrl_set_unpack_xy[z].F:
2594        replace ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D brackets with ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D.
2595    o pkg/smooth:
2596      - remove un-necessary includes.
2597      - remove ALLOW_SMOOTH*D and ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL*D brakets.
2598        Those CPP options were never defined, and not necessary.
2599    o model/src:
2600      - fix CPP brackets in ini_mixing.F (GM_background_K belongs to gmredi).
2601      - standard treatment of useSMOOTH.
2602    o pkg/autodiff:
2603      - add LOGICAL useGGL90inAdMode, useGGL90inFwdMode, useSALT_PLUMEinAdMode,
2604        useSALT_PLUMEInFwdMode allowing to switch off ggl90 and salt_plume adjoint.
2605    o pkg/exch2:
2606      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (in exch2_rx?_cube*.template)
2607        + start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see.
2608      - make new S/R W2_MAP_PROCS out of w2_eeboot.F to setup exch2 CommonFlag
2609        and tiles to process mapping.
2610      - re-arrange 3 header files (W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h, _BUFFER.h & _TOPOLOGY.h)
2611        moving /EXCH2_FILLVAL_RX/ & /W2_EXCH2_COMMFLAG/ to W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h;
2612        rename "exch2_tProc" to "W2_tileProc" and move seting of e2FillValue_RX
2613        from w2_eeboot.F to w2_readparms.F.
2614    o eesupp/src:
2615      - set exchNeedsMemsync & exchUsesBarrier according to "usingMPI" (instead of
2616        ALWAYS_USE_MPI) + moved from ini_communication_patterns.F to eeset_parms.F;
2617        also move setting of exchCollectStatistics from exch_init.F to eeset_parms.F
2618      - in eedie.F and all_proc_die.F, always call MPI_FINALIZE when ALLOW_USE_MPI
2619        is defined (remove condition on usingMPI) to match cases where MPI_INIT
2620        has been called.
2621      - fix bug I put in previous modif of exch_sm_3d_rx.template (not much used);
2622      - change default (non-MPI) value of myPid (from 1 to 0) to match MPI settings
2623        (so that on 1 proc, get same myPid independently of usingMPI)
2624      - add a stop if multi-procs but usingMPI=F ; stop also if usingMPI=T and
2625        useCubedSphereExchange with EXCH-1 (safer).
2626      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (+ start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI).
2627    o pkg/ggl90:
2628      - fix bug in filling corner mask array "mskCor" (FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL call)
2629        used in ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH code.
2630    o pkg/flt:
2631      - fix typo in FLT_WITHOUT_Y_PERIODICITY (the effect was to ignore stopping
2632        floats at the Southern end of the domain).
2633    o eesupp/inc:
2634      - add a list of CPP-options which can be set by Makefile (DEF_IN_MAKEFILE.h);
2635        but not used (and not to be used) anywhere, just for documentation.
2636    o pkg/autodiff, exf, ptracers & seaice (AD & TL output):
2637      - comment out the very nasty "writeBinaryPrec = writeStatePrec" line, since:
2638        a) can damage previously written records in any other multi-record files.
2639        b) if needed, can easily do it cleanly, by calling S/R WRITE_REC_3D_RL/S.
2640    o tools/genmake2:
2641      - define variable MAKE within Makefile and use it in place of 'make';
2642      - update AD_CONFIG.h (if needed) before building any of the executable
2643        (forward, adjoint or tangent-lin); this involves a 2nd invocation of make;
2644        and add the usual #ifndef/#define AD_CONFIG_H in AD_CONFIG.h;
2645      - always print usual warning comment 'this file is automatically generated'
2646        from script convert_cpp_cmd2defines (+ remove this warning from genmake2).
2647    o pkg/cheapaml:
2648      - updated to correspond to the code used in accepted paper (Nico Wienders).
2649    o pkg/exf:
2650        added run time switch useAtmWind to replace ALLOW_ATM_WIND cpp switch.
2651        ALLOW_ATM_WIND now just sets the useAtmWind default (see exf_readparms.F)
2652        and force defines ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE (EXF_OPTIONS.h).
2653    o pkg/exf, autodiff, ctrl, ecco and seaice:
2654        remove ALLOW_ATM_WIND brackets, or replace them with useAtmWind ones.
2655    o pkg/ctrl, ecco:
2656        allow to compile both ALLOW_U/VSTRESS_CONTROL and ALLOW_U/VWIND_CONTROL.
2657        Depending on useAtmWind, one is inactive, and the other is active (see
2658        exf_getffields.F/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F).
2659    o tools/genmake2:
2660      - improve error msg when failing in 2nd test of check_for_broken_Ff
2661      - fix option '-makefile' short-name (-mf according to genmake2 -help)
2662      - source local config file "genmake_local" just after processing the genmake2
2663        command arguments (previously done before processing arg).
2664    o pkg/grdchk:
2665      - add a call to TURNOFF_MODEL_IO for Tangent-Linear run (in this case, call
2666        to this routine from cost_final has been dropped in g_cost_final)
2667      - improve printed information (more explicit msg, no longer using "print *,"
2668         fix fcpertminus printed value).
2669    o model/src:
2670      - move call to COST_INIT_VARIA out of packages_init_variables.F directly
2671        into initialise_varia.F (just after calling PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES):
2672        this prevents getting cost-funct reset in adinitialise_varia recomputations.
2673    o pkg/dic:
2674      - move initialisation of "freefe" array from from dic_biotic_forcing.F to
2675        fe_chem.F: this prevents TAF from dropping this initialisation in TLM code.
2676    o pkg/grdchk:
2677      - grdchk_main.F : added CALL GLOBAL_SUM_INT( ierr , myThid )
2678      - grdchk_getadxx.F etc. : omit I/O if ierr.EQ.0
2679    o pkg/autodiff/ctrl/grdchk :
2680      - attempt to sort out what works and what does not,
2681        with regard to I/O, and to warn/stop accordingly.
2682    o pkg/grdchk:
2683      - attempt to fix grdchk in the case of useSingleCpuIO.
2684      - "if ( myProcId .EQ. grdchkwhichproc .AND. ierr .EQ. 0 )"
2685       statements were moved from grdchk_main.F and into
2686       grdchk_getadxx.F grdchk_getxx.F grdchk_setxx.F.
2687      - a global sum is applied to record numbers icvrec/layer
2688       out of grdchk_loc so that they be passed to I/O routines.
2689    o pkg/smooth:
2690      - fix recomputation that appeared with nlfs : use smooth_recip_hFacC,
2691        smooth_hFacW, smooth_hFacS (copied at init_fixed) in 3d case.
2692    o verification/testreport:
2693      - add option '-tlm' for Tangent-Linear test (-adm,-oad,-tlm are all exclusive);
2694      - can also use compressed (gzip) reference output file;
2695      - change format (in pkg/grdchk) of TLM output (+ add forward gradient)
2696        to be easier to collect by testreport.
2697      - update existing TLM output (half out-of-date by more than 3 yrs).
2698      - report NETCDF & LAPACK settings (from genmake2) in output dir.
2699      - report run-time in each individual summary (previously only for AD test);
2700        for TLM test, add also TAF version.
2701      - add daily TLM test on (old) aces cluster + weekly test on baudelaire.
2702    
2703    checkpoint63r (2012/08/15)
2704    o tools/genmake2:
2705      - fix Makefile for target ftlall (+ update files to clean after make ftlall)
2706    o pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F :
2707      - fix fc print statements (to stdout and costfunction0000) so
2708        that the printed value is always after the global sum.
2709    o pkg/seaice/seaice_dynsolver.F :
2710      - fix ice strength assymptote at SEAICE_area_max<1
2711        (no change for the standard case of SEAICE_area_max=1)
2712    o some cleaning:
2713      - pkg source files: ensure that all *.F files from each pkg included the
2714        corresponding ${PKG}_OPTIONS.h file (except stand-alone src file which
2715        only includes CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); fix S/R CTRL_SMOOTH ; update AD experiment
2716        code_ad/*.F src files; add new option-file in pkg/admtlm + corresponding
2717        includes;
2718      - model/src: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h wherever ALLOW_AUTODIFF[_TAMC] is used.
2719      - ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL: add a stop in S/R CTRL_CHECK in case ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
2720        is undef; also define /DYNVARS_DIFFKR/ common block in DYNVARS.h when
2721        ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL is defined, to allow to compile and reach this stop.
2722      - update option-file CPP_OPTIONS.h of all AD experiments:
2723        * no longer include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h ;
2724        * includes ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h if PACKAGES_CONFIG.h has been included ;
2725        * def/undef ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR independently of ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL (before
2726          including ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h).
2727    o pkg/cost, pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco option-file:
2728      - clean-up and split content of old pkg/ecco/ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h file into
2729        separated pkg option-file (done according to old doc from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h,
2730        not necessary accurate).
2731      - add a template for option-file ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h, mostly empty, in
2732        pkg/autodiff, i.e., the 1rst pkg to compile for adjoint built, with lines to
2733        deliberately break compilation (a remainder that it needs to be customized)
2734      - in pkg/ecco, includes ECCO_OPTIONS.h instead of COST_OPTIONS.h
2735      - rename COST_CPPOPTIONS.h to COST_OPTIONS.h
2736      - rename CTRL_CPPOPTIONS.h to CTRL_OPTIONS.h
2737    o tools/genamke2:
2738      - check for lapack.
2739    o pkg/cost and pkg/ecco : attempt to sort out some of the limiting intricacies.
2740      - pkg/cost.cost_final.F : allow for use of pkg/ecco and pkg/cost cost functions
2741        jointly. The exclusive ifdefs were removed, to add costs terms (when defined)
2742        from both packages.
2743      - the fc global sum in pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F was removed accordingly.
2744      - for objf_atl we use either the pkg/ecco or the pkg/cost term depending on CPPs.
2745      - pkg/ecco and model/src : add CPP brackets around pkg/cost and pkg/ctrl includes
2746        of "CTRL_SIZE.h" "ctrl.h" "ctrl_dummy.h" "optim.h" / "cost.h" accordingly.
2747    o pkg/cost : add comments to explain special and/or untested setups.
2748    o pkg/exf:
2749      - use EXF_OPTIONS.h to set pkg/exf options except if done in ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h
2750        (previously, ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC was controling this switch).
2751    o verification/*/code_ad:
2752      mimimal cleaning of AD experiments ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h option-file:
2753      - reccord when this file is included (define ECCO_CPPOPTIONS_H)
2754      - remove the most obvious obsolete features (e.g., #define ALLOW_COST not
2755        allowed since Oct 2003 in any option-file except in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h)
2756    o pkg/seaice :
2757      - added possibility to change ice strength/PRESS0 relationship to
2758        HEFF, according to the following run time parameters
2759        SEAICEpresPow0 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength below SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
2760        SEAICEpresPow1 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength above SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
2761        SEAICEpresH0   :: HEFF threshold for ice strength            (m)
2762    o pkg/ggl90 :
2763      - added run time flag mxlSurfFlag to include the code that ensure
2764        mixing between first and second level (previously included as a comment)
2765    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/input_ad/data.autodiff :
2766      - add test of newly added dumpAdByRec=T option where
2767        we write all records to one file per variable.
2768    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/code_ad/CPP_OPTIONS.h :
2769      - switch to #define ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX and ALLOW_BALANCE_FLUXES
2770        to check that this code is ok with taf and compiles in adjoint.
2771    o pkg/autodiff :
2772      - added run time param dumpAdByRec : ad dump format switch.
2773        If true then write all records to one file per variable.
2774        Else write one file per record (remains the default).
2775      - revise seaice_ad_dump.F and exf_adjoint_snapshots_ad.F accordingly.
2776    o pkg/seaice:
2777     - Added SEAICEuseTILT run time switch : if set to
2778       false then omit the tilt term in seaice dynamics.
2779     - Fix free drift calculation.
2780    o pkg/shelfice:
2781      When initializing SHELFICEDragQuadratic, set default to be
2782      consistent with shiCdrag in case SHELFICEuseGammaFrict is used,
2783      but retain option to set it independently
2784      (inconsistenty spotted by Veronique Dansereau)
2785    o eesupp/inc:
2786      - in EEPARAMS.h, add real-type constant for some frequently used simple number
2787         (0,1,2,1/2), with name explicitly referring to RS/RL type.
2788    o model/src:
2789      - move balancing of relaxation terms to new S/R balance_relax.F.
2790    o pkg/autodiff:
2791      re-write active I/O high-level (control) S/R:
2792      - rename  S/R ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_RL to ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_3D_RL
2793      - add 1 more argument (useCurrentDir) to replace the "_LOC" 2nd set of S/R.
2794      - use standard pkg/mdsio I/O routines (MDS_READ/WRITE_SEC_XZ/YZ  and
2795        MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD); change loops to multi-threads.
2796      - update and merge active_file_control_slice.flow into active_file_control.flow
2797      - update the calls in lower level S/R (active_file.F, active_file_g.F and
2798        active_file_ad.F) keeping the argument list and function unchanged.
2799      - also update lower-level "_LOC" version (call same S/R with "useCurrentDir
2800        =.TRUE.") and remove high-level (control) _loc version (not called anymore).
2801      - new low-level active I/O routines, one for each type (RL/RS), for active var
2802        of various (XY,XZ,YZ) shape and level number (arguments: arrShape, myNr);
2803        fix ctrl_init_wet.F & ecco_cost_weights.F by calling the new S/R with the
2804        right type.
2805    o autodiff and RS=real*4:
2806      - call the right type (_RS instead of _RL) of S/R in few output S/R (pkg/exf
2807        ad-monitor and snapshots); disable arrType='RS' in mdsio_gl*.F ;
2808      - change argument type of 3-D mask argument to _RS to match type in the call
2809        (in seaice_cost*.F, ctrl_*_gen.F and *ctrl_bound.F); to be continued.
2810    o pkg/thsice:
2811      - re-anable balanceEmPmR when useSEAICE=T with useThSIce=T.
2812      - option to correct ocean fresh-water flux for imbalance of Atmos+Land
2813        fresh-water flux: uniform correction or proportional to local precip.
2814    o pkg/ctrl:
2815      - new header file CTRL_SIZE.h for parameters maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D
2816      - redefine CPP option ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL to
2817                            ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL_NONGENERIC
2818      - verification/hs94.1x64x5/ tests ALLOW_GENARR{2D,3D}_CONTROL
2819    
2820    checkpoint63q (2012/07/30)
2821    o pkg/autodiff:
2822      note about monitor and snap-shot of ad-variables:
2823      a) need to apply ADEXCH before monitor or output of ad-vars to include
2824       overlap contributions (was done for adjDump but missing for monitor).
2825      b) since ADEXCH implies adding overlap values to interior array, machine
2826       truncation error is expected when adding an ADEXCH call in the middle of
2827       the time-stepping (although mathematically identical).
2828      modifs:
2829      - fix some incorrect type (RL/RS, UV/scalar) in ADEXCH calls and ad-vars
2830        declaration (adEddyPsiX,adEddyPsiY in adcommon.h).
2831      - add new run-time params (dumpAdVarExch & mon_AdVarExch) to select how  to
2832        apply ADEXCH before monitor or snap-shot of ad-variables:
2833           =0 : no ADEXCH ; =1 : do ADEXCH ; =2 : apply ADEXCH on a local copy.
2834      - implement new method (copy+adexch) for snap-shot and monitor of main model
2835        ad-vars (initially not used by default -> output unchanged).
2836      - change default (set to 2) to use new method and update few output_adm.txt
2837        with accurate ad-monitor (global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
2838        and both tutorial_tracer_adjsens tests).
2839      - switch 2 global_ocean.cs32x15 AD-tests to AB-2 (seaice_dynmix & thsice)
2840        and turn off momDissip_In_AB in the 2 other (needed for stable AB-3).
2841    o pkg/ctrl:
2842      enable the use of a variable number (maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D) of
2843      generic control variables via
2844      #define ALLOW_GENARR2D_CONTROL and/or #define ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL
2845      Only required customization should be S/R ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F
2846      (routine in repository contains example)
2847    o pkg/exf:
2848      - fix and refine checking of surface-relaxation setting when using EXF
2849    o verification (adjoint exp):
2850      - reduce length of simulation by half for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15
2851        (std, seaice & seaice_dynmix) and exp tutorial_dic_adjoffline; update output.
2852    o pkg/mom_common (mom_u/v_bottomdrag), pkg/shelfice (shelfice_u/v_drag)
2853      - replace if statements KE.ne.0 with KE.gt.0 to avoid sqrt of negative numbers
2854        of KE that can occur with aggressive optimization
2855      + put quadratic bottom drag calculation in separated loops (only done if
2856        using bottomDragQuadratic)
2857    o model/src: CG2D_NSA
2858      - clean-up:  stop if cg2dNormaliseRHS=T and AUTODIFF
2859         and replace GLOBAL_SUM calls with GLOBAL_SUM_TILE.
2860      - in test-exp that uses CG2D_NSA (bottom_ctrl & tutorial_tracer_adjsens),
2861         change cg2d residual target to be expressed in Wunits (=> do not normalise
2862         RHS ; this fix global_max Pb with TAF); update output.
2863    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
2864       improve parameter consistency (and get rid of warnings):
2865       - use deltaTFreeSurf=deltaTtracer (better with NonLin FreeSurf);
2866       - switch Temp Adv Scheme from 81 to 80 (no limiter since theta < 0 is physical)
2867       - use staggerTimeStep (for stability) in som81; use default rotation period.
2868    o pkg/exch2:
2869      - with empty facet: fix compact-format (W2_mapIO=1) definition (was previously
2870        reset to 0 = 1 long line in X)
2871    o pkg/mdsio:
2872      - fix reading of dimensions from meta file for large-size domain
2873    o model/src:
2874      - fix saltIsActiveTr setting for IdealGas eosType (eosType is 6 character long);
2875      - to refine CS-grid check, add logical flag "hasWetCSCorners": true if using
2876        Cubed-Sphere Exch with CS-corners inside the domain;
2877        make new S/R INI_GLOBAL_DOMAIN from code in ini_linear_phisurf.F to calculate
2878        globalArea and to set hasWetCSCorners.
2879      - add warning if usingCurvilinearGrid and momAdvection in flux-form (missing
2880        metric terms); stop if hasWetCSCorners=T and momAdvection in flux-form.
2881      - re-activate the stop if useCDscheme and hasWetCSCorners=T (previously if
2882        useCDscheme and useCubedSphereExchange).
2883    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F :
2884      - compute the SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX term accordingly
2885        for the (.NOT.useRealFreshWaterFlux).OR.(nonlinFreeSurf.EQ.0)
2886        when the previous code was not correct.
2887      - in all cases diagnoze the boundary condition mismatch to SIaaflux
2888      - in the case of useRealFreshWaterFlux.AND.(nonlinFreeSurf.GT.0) add
2889        that term to QNET (essentially to set the melt/freeze water to 0degC).
2890        when SEAICEheatConsFix is true, so that the ocean+ice budget heat is closed.
2891    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice :
2892      - add SEAICEheatConsFix in data.seaice, ensuring closed ocean+ice heat budget.
2893      - add diagnostics (commented out) for budget test using my matlab codes (gcmfaces).
2894      - update results (output.seaice.txt) accordingly.
2895    o verification/lab_sea/input/data.seaice :
2896      - remove SEAICEheatConsFix, which is now be tested
2897        in global_ocean.cs32x15. The presently coded fix
2898        is only consistent with real fresh water + nlfs.
2899      - update results (output.txt) accordingly.
2900    o pkg/salt_plume: added diagnotic for salt tendency (oceSPtnd).
2901    o AD_CONFIG.h file:
2902      - in genmake2: remove "#undef ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION" from AD_CONFIG.h;
2903      - remove #include "AD_CONFIG.h" from all included OPTIONS files and
2904        add it explicitly in each fortran src file where it is needed.
2905        motivation: header file AD_CONFIG.h is generated/modified after "make depend"
2906        thus introducing potentially wrong dependency; therefore, better to include
2907        it only where it's really needed, and after any other included OPTIONS file
2908        (less tempting to bring conditional includes according to ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
2909        or ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN).
2910    
2911    checkpoint63p (2012/07/06)
2912    o pkg/autodiff:
2913      - rename S/R INI_AUTODIFF to AUTODIFF_INIT_VARIA ;
2914      - create new header file "AUTODIFF_PARAMS.h" for pkg/autodiff parameters
2915        which are now read from new parameter file "data.autodiff" (inAdExact
2916        previously in "data", use{KPP/GMRedi/SEAICE}inAdMode previously in data.pkg)
2917      - add file "data.autodiff" in all verification/*/input_ad/ directories.
2918      - add run-time parameter to turn On/Off SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT in adjoint/forward
2919        mode (used in global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix test exp.)
2920    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
2921      - add extra sub-verification which uses "SOM" advection scheme
2922        (2nd Order-Moment Advection Scheme, Prather Limiter) with
2923          #define GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV in GAD_OPTIONS.h
2924        and in data:
2925          multiDimAdvection=.TRUE.,
2926          tempAdvScheme=81,
2927          saltAdvScheme=81,
2928    o model/src:
2929      - introduce ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX which allow the removal
2930       of the global mean of relaxation terms by setting
2931       balanceThetaClimRelax and balanceSaltClimRelax
2932      - disable balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet in the case when useSeaice.
2933       This case is now treated appropriately in seaice_growth.F
2934    o pkg/seaice:
2935      - do balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet based on the net fluxes
2936        (SItflux) that enter the ocean+ice system rather than QNET
2937        and EMPMR. Works best in real fresh water.
2938      - SIatmFW, SIatmQnet, and SItflux computations had to be moved
2939        out of the diagnotics bloc, and stored in global arrays.
2940    
2941    checkpoint63o (2012/06/29)
2942    o vertical mixing schemes:
2943      - remove unused S/R CALC_BUOYANCY (left from branch-atmos merging)
2944      - replace computation of density (in Function STATE1, opps_calc.F) by a call
2945        to S/R FIND_RHO_SCALAR
2946      - pass sigmaR to S/R PP81_CALC, MY82_CALC (but not yet used) and to GGL90_CALC
2947        and use it for N^2 calculation in ggl90_calc.F (save 2 density computations);
2948        affects output (vermix.ggl90) at truncation level.
2949    o testreport:
2950      - change adjustment of SIZE.h for mpi+mth testing: preserve enough tiles
2951        (nSx,nSy) for the number of threads (from eedata.mth)
2952    o model/src:
2953      - remove 2nd set of calls at the top of initialise_varia.F (Adjoint part)
2954        related to Non_Lin Free-Surf or Bottom-Control (but not longer necessary).
2955    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
2956      - compile with ALLOW_CG2D_NSA
2957      - run with nonlinFreeSurf=3
2958      - update reference output_adm.txt
2959    o tools/genmake2:
2960      - add "-DHAVE_NETCDF" to the DEFINES list when NetCDF is available ;
2961        refine usePROFILES switching off (only when NetCDF is not available).
2962    o verification (atmospheric set-up):
2963      - change eosType='IDEALGAS' to eosType='IDEALG' to match variable declaration
2964    o pkg/profiles : refine profiles and files handling.
2965    o model/src and pkg/ecco : introduce run-time switch usePROFILES.
2966    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F and pkg/exf/EXF_OPTIONS.h :
2967      - changes to use model/src/the_main_loop.F rather than the ecco version
2968        in ecco type adjoint runs.
2969    o model/src:
2970      - move computation of recip of grid distance & area from INI_MASKS_ETC to INI_GRID
2971      - move setting of h0Fac[C,W,S] from INI_LINEAR_PHISURF to INI_MASKS_ETC
2972      - update_masks_etc.F: rename SMOOTH*_R4,R8 function to the corresponding type (RS,RL)
2973    o model/src:
2974      - fix S/R UPDATE_CG2D for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL case (was empty before);
2975        update output of test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5.
2976    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2977      - implement vertical bi-harmonic diffusion (for now, only for T & S and
2978        only explicitly).
2979    o verification/bottom_ctrl_5x5/
2980      update reference output (results changed quite some time ago,
2981      not sure when; but new reference results look ok in terms of grdchk)
2982    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/
2983      For verification purposes, the exact adjoint rather than an approx.
2984      should be used (e.g., to comare against F.D. or TLM).
2985      removed autodiff_inadmode*_ad.F routines in code_ad/
2986      Update results/ accordingly.
2987    o pkg/cal:
2988      - change cal_getdate.F so that output date is function of input time only
2989        (less ambiguous, not mixed up with input iteration number).
2990      - fix calendarDumps for non-zero phase-lag (S/R CAL_TIME2DUMP).
2991    o pkg/diagnostics:
2992      - implement calendarDumps also for stats-diags
2993      - implement calendarDumps also for snap-shot output (negative freq)
2994      - for now, ignores calendarDumps if non-zero phase-lag.
2995    
2996    checkpoint63n (2012/06/04)
2997    o model/src:
2998      - recompute rSurfW & S to ensure consistent column thickness (needed for rStar)
2999        between Sum_k(hFac*drF) and rSurf-rLow, for now only when using pkg/shelfice;
3000      - use h0FacC, W & S to compute hFac_surfC, W & S in calc_surf_dr.F (more
3001        similar to calc_r_star.F); update results of experiment internal_wave and
3002        tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
3003    o pkg/shelfice:
3004      - add parameterisation of advective-diffusive flux into the ice shelf
3005        according to Holland and Jenkins (1999), eq.22-33, as suggested by Jan De Ryd
3006      - simply eps3/3a computation
3007    o eesupp:
3008     - add new CPP option (DISCONNECTED_TILES) to disconnect tiles (no exchange
3009       between tiles, just fill-in edges assuming locally periodic subdomain) and
3010       add corresponding exchange subroutines (EXCH0);
3011     - new CG-solver version (_EX0) for disconnected-tiles special case.
3012    o model/src (CG-solvers):
3013     - modify Single-Reduction version (CG2D_SR) in case cg2dMaxIters is reached
3014       (similar final residual output and max-Iter number as with standard version);
3015     - allows to store and use lowest-residual solution (standard & _SR versions);
3016     - cleaning up (remove old, commented out code, LETS_MAKE_JAM ...).
3017     - by default, also compile CG2D_SR version (define ALLOW_SRCG in CPP_OPTIONS.h)
3018    o eesup/src:
3019     - global_vec_sum.F cleaning: add a BARRIER ; update comments ; remove ndef
3020       ALWAYS_USE_MPI (no longer needed after fixing usingMPI settings - March 2012)
3021    o pkg/salt_plume added to lab_sea/input_ad.noseaicedyn
3022    
3023    checkpoint63m (2012/04/27)
3024    o pkg/shelfice:
3025     - account for partical cells in surface level below ice-shelf for hydrostatic
3026       pressure calculion (set uniformFreeSurfLev to F); update isomip experiments.
3027    o ad test experiments:
3028     - update and rename to "ad_optfile.local" local AD-optfile specific to a
3029       particular adjoint verification experiment (in verification/*/code_ad/)
3030    o pkg/seaice & pkg/exf:
3031     - Part two of ECCO-CLIVAR code merges.
3032       Completes merge of seaice area relax. code.
3033       Requires unified CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX
3034       to be set in EXF_OPTIONS.h since this pkg controls its I/O
3035       (and avoids second CPP option in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
3036     - change default value of costIceStart & costIceEnd to a valid date.
3037     - add snowPrecip to HSNOW in seaice_growth
3038    o pkg/ptracers:
3039     - move ptracers summary and setup check into separated S/R ; add a check for
3040       valid PTRACERS_Iter0 value (error+stop or just warning).
3041    o pkg/cal (+ pkg/ecco):
3042     - avoid calling a S/R with 2 times the same arg (FWD: unless both are only used
3043       as input; and for AD, unless both are not differentiable (e.g., k index)).
3044    o model/src:
3045     - define internal flag "uniformFreeSurfLev" (=T when free-surface level-index
3046       is everywhere k=1) to speed-up some calculations (by pass kSurf reference);
3047       temporary set to usingZCoords value (to be changed to F when using shelfice).
3048     - hydrostatic pressure: implement partial cell near the surface also for
3049       Z-coordinates (for the case where uniformFreeSurfLev=F); replace test on
3050       usingZCoords with test on uniformFreeSurfLev where needed (in NonHyd code).
3051    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init.F:
3052     - add a formal parameter to s/r ctrl_init_rec to print
3053       xx_$(ctrl_valiable)_file for easier debugging
3054     - move call of cal_* routines into the if-block where they are really
3055       needed so that xx_$(ctrl_variable)_period can be 0 or -12 without having
3056       to specify a startdate
3057    o pkg/seaice:
3058     - update comments in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (+ similar update of lab_sea/code and
3059       global_ocean.cs32x15/code versions).
3060     - turn on seaice Multi-category (in data.seaice, SEAICE_multDim=7) for
3061       verification experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice and update results.
3062    o pkg/exf:
3063     - new S/R EXF_GETFIELD_START to return starting-time of a forcing field
3064       (according to useExfYearlyFields).
3065    o pkg/cal:
3066     - move calendar setting & summary (previously in cal_readparams.F) into new
3067       S/R CAL_INIT_FIXED to be called later in the initialisation process, once
3068       length of the simulation is set (after SET_PARMS call); This is an attempt
3069       to fix Pb when, e.g.: pkg/longstep, modifies the length of the run.
3070     - For safety: keep a record of pkg/cal parameter settings status
3071               to allow to STOP if one pkg/cal S/R is called too early.
3072     - add a stop in all basic pkg/cal subroutines if called before setting is done.
3073     - modify cal_getdate.F: stop when nothing was returned;
3074       if called with myIter=-1, simply retrun modelBaseDate (1,2 = startDate_1,_2);
3075       this allows to remove "cal.h" from seaice_read_parms.F & init_mnc_vars.F.
3076    
3077    checkpoint63l (2012/04/04)
3078    o pkg/bbl:
3079      - fix call to FIND_RHO_2D in bbl_calc_rho.F (case multi-tiles per proc);
3080        update global_with_exf output.yearly.txt file.
3081    o pkg/cal:
3082      - start to clean-up cal_set.F ; fix for the case where baseTime is non-zero.
3083      - remove 2 unsused and very short (1 line only) functions ;
3084      - remove unsused subroutines from AD-Diff list.
3085    o model/src:
3086      - start to implement clean wait to stop in initialization S/R (config_check.F,
3087         packages_check.F, ini_parms.F and pkg/obcs/obcs_check.F + pkg/mypackage)
3088    o folowing PRINT_MESSAGE changes:
3089      - remove reminder multiple print to the same file (STDOUT) when multi-threads.
3090    o pkg/bbl:
3091      - modification so it can work with z*
3092      - replace deltaT with dTtracerLev(k) for asynchronous time stepping
3093      - global_with_exf/input.yearly verification; changes output.yearly.txt
3094    o eesupp/src:
3095      - PRINT_MESSAGE: use OpenMP critical instruction (similar to PRINT_ERROR);
3096        writing to unit 0 (if unit=errorMessageUnit) extended to the case myThid=1
3097      - CHECK_THREADS: specific code if using OpenMP threading: improve checking of
3098        # of threads across processors (e.g., different env OMP_NUM_THREADS setting)
3099      - improve special preliminary call to EESET_PARMS (if eedata is read 2 times).
3100      - when using MPI, always set usingMPI=T ; set default accordingly and stop
3101        if not consistent.
3102      - ALL_PROC_DIE: add a BARRIER after MPI_FINALIZE call ; skip this when thread
3103        argument is zero (in case called within single-thread section).
3104    o pkg/fizhi:
3105        clean-up turbulence cold-start switch: decided in fizhi_init_vars.F, stored
3106        in common bloc (fizhi_coms.h) and then passed as argument up to S/R TURBIO.
3107    o pkg/exch2:
3108      - add argument "updateCorners" to S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds (enable to
3109        activate EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in vector EXCH S/R).
3110      - switch 1rst EXCH call to IGNORE_CORNERS (instead of UPDATE_CORNERS)
3111        but keep the 2nd with UPDATE_CORNERS: this prevents overwriting good data
3112        with bad ones coming from a not-yet-updated halo.
3113        This should fix the problem when sNx <> sNy and GCD(sNx,sNy) < 2*Olx.
3114    o pkg/frazil:
3115        move FrzForcT diag from frazil_diagnostics_state.F to frazil_calc_rhs.F
3116        http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2012-March/005384.html
3117    o model/src/config_check.F: add a check for OLx>sNx/OLy>sNy
3118    o verification/lab_sea
3119      * #undef SEAICE_EXCLUDE_FOR_EXACT_AD_TESTING
3120      * #define ALLOW_SST_CONTROL & ALLOW_SST_CONTROL
3121      * nTimeSteps 3 -> 4
3122      * changed reference output accordingly
3123    o pkg/ctrl:
3124      * fix ctrl_get_gen for xx_sst, xx_sss
3125    o pkg/fizhi:
3126      - fix 2 calls to S/R GRD2MSC (argument igrd) in update_earth_exports.F
3127        update results of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (fail with only 6 digits for cg2d)
3128      - by default, use new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE);
3129        fix few out-of-bounds indices in referencing vars (initialise igrd to 1);
3130        clean-up fizhi_turb.F (remove unused & uninitialised qdiaglsm array).
3131    o pkg/gmredi:
3132      - add diagnostic of Redi (main diagnonal) vertical diffusive flux of Temp
3133    o pkg/fizhi:
3134      - fix few initialisation and multi-tile Pb: aqualev & gridalt now pass the
3135        (old)aces open64 tuv test.
3136    o pkg/icefront: fix bug and reorder loop in icefront_init_varia.F
3137    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
3138      - fix 1 loop range in mom_vecinv.F to be like all the other loops which
3139        set/update gu,gv/Diss (fix Pb of uninitialised fVerUkp in admom_vecinv
3140        with non-lin free-surf).
3141    o model/src: move k-loop outside of i/j-loops when (re-)computing R_low
3142      in ini/update_masks_etc.F in order to avoid -O3 optimization problems with
3143      some compilers (gfortran 4.6.0 on MacOS)
3144    o momentum:
3145      - separate fVer?(:,:,kUp) & fVer?(:,:,kDown) in argument list of MOM_FLUXFORM
3146        & MOM_VECINV subroutines (to help TAF). This fixes Pb of uninitialised
3147        fVer?(kUp) in admom_fluxform with non-lin free-surf or bottom control.
3148    
3149    checkpoint63k (2012/03/17)
3150    o model/src:
3151       - selectAddFluid (ALLOW_ADDFLUID): add missing term in horizontal momentum
3152         flux-form (mom_fluxform.F) and vertical momentum (calc_gw.F) equations.
3153       - SOLVE_DIAGONAL: switch default to use adjoinable & vectorized version
3154         (#undef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY); update output of exp. front_relax.bvp.
3155    o model/src: solve_*diagonal.F
3156       - replace division with multiplication by inverse (similar to original version)
3157         update output of AD exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.
3158       - fix pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_psi_bvp.F & pkg/ggl90/ggl90_calc.F
3159         to enable the use of the vectorized & differentiable solve_tridiagonal.F
3160       - test exp. global_ocean.90x40x15/input_ad: switch to advection scheme 20 for
3161         vertical advection (to get solve_tridiagonal tested in AD mode).
3162    o pkg/seaice: ECCO-CLIVAR merge:
3163      1. seaice AREA relaxation
3164         * CPP option: SEAICE_ALLOW_AREA_RELAXATION
3165         * runtime flag: SEAICE_tauAreaObsRelax
3166      2. modified global mean cost imbalance code: CPP option
3167          ALLOW_SSH_GLOBMEAN_COST_CONTRIBUTION
3168    o another iteration on solve_*diagonal.F
3169       Make choices independent of AUTODIFF
3170       Default will be the adjoinable vectorized version.
3171       Alternative choices are:
3172       * non-adjoinable original version with low memory footprint:
3173         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY
3174       * still adjoinable but does not vectorize (k as inner-most loop):
3175         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER (keeping SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY undef)
3176    o testreport
3177     - add option to use a home made wrapper around "make"
3178     - remove MITGCM_IEEE env. variable (no longer active)
3179    o pkg/shelfice
3180     - improve computation of friction velocity for velocity dependent
3181       exchange coefficients: include velocities into SHELFICEBoundaryLayer
3182       block to average velocities vertically
3183     - add TAF store directives for SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
3184    o Modify diagonal solvers, now three versions (upon request):
3185      #ifndef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF
3186        1. default version (dating back a while ago)
3187      #else /* def SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
3188      # ifdef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER
3189        2. adjoinable version with k-innermost loop (G. Forget)
3190      # else
3191        3. adjoinable vectorized version of 2.
3192      # endif
3193      #endif /* SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
3194      All flags are currently set within routines, but could/should be moved to CPP-options.
3195      Array bounds for 1. are as before, for 2.,3. cover the entire domain
3196      (could be changed for 1. too).
3197    o verification/lab_sea (fwd):
3198      - update the 4 fwd lab_sea test experiment: no longer SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
3199        use 7 categories (except hb87), new solve4temp params (except salt_plume),
3200        constant salinity (=4) or variable salinity (salt_plume) done through
3201        SItracer.
3202    o pkg/seaice:
3203      - rename parameters: SIsalFrac to SEAICE_saltFrac & SIsal0 to SEAICE_salt0;
3204      - remove old parameters ( SEAICE_freeze, SEAICEturbFluxFormula, SEAICE_gamma_t,
3205         SEAICE_gamma_t_frz, SEAICE_availHeatTaper & SEAICE_availHeatFracFrz)
3206        from SEAICE_PARMS.h ; still need to fix seaice_cost_sst.F (broken when
3207        SEAICE_freeze got retired) but already better than previously with
3208        SEAICE_freeze=123456.7 deg.C;
3209      - move setting of facOpenGrow/Melt from SEAICE_INIT_FIXED to SEAICE_READPARMS
3210        (safer multi-threaded setting); always set SEAICEuseEVP;
3211      - setting of ocean-ice turb. flux coeff: moved from SEAICE_CHECK to
3212        SEAICE_READPARMS & SEAICE_INIT_FIXED (this fixes wrong summary report);
3213        stop if multiple specifications for the same coeff; make sure default
3214        SEAICE_mcPheePiston is compatible with drF(1) & deltaT.
3215    o pkg/obcs:
3216      - allow to switch to upwind 1rst order advection scheme for the advective
3217        flux computation at the open-boundary; disabled for adjoint built.
3218    o pkg/ptracers:
3219      - rename PTRACERS_RESTART.h -> PTRACERS_START.h
3220      - rename ptracers_fields_blocking_exchanges.F -> ptracers_fields_blocking_exch.F
3221      - add parameter to decide when to start a tracer; use internal flag to
3222        know which tracer to step-forward; switch this internal flag at the top
3223        of forward_step.F (new S/R PTRACERS_SWITCH_ONOFF); for now, not enabled
3224        for adjoint built.
3225    o pkg/seaice:
3226      - add SEAICE_SIZE.h anywhere in the code where SEAICE.h is included ;
3227      - move MULTDIM declaration and setting from SEAICE.h to SEAICE_SIZE.h ;
3228      - keep experiment offline_exf_seaice truly single category (set MULTDIM=1).
3229    o pkg/ecco:
3230      - fix writing of output file DiagnosCost_ClimSalt/Theta
3231        and DiagnosCost_DriftSalt/Theta (if multi-tiles per proc).
3232    o pkg/seaice:
3233      - add missing initialisation of COR_ICE array in dynsolver.F
3234      - merging SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY define and undef cases. Now the same code is
3235        compiled either way, and is tested in all exps (multidim was only tested
3236        in lab_sea ad before).
3237      - cosmetic change to prepare for future addition of ITD. no change to results.
3238        no defaults change.
3239      - added run time param SEAICE_multDim (7 for SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY, 1 otherwise).
3240      - by lack of adequate verification experiments, I further used custom versions
3241        of global_ocean.cs32x15 to test multicat or not, with pickup or not. All
3242        should be correct.
3243      - avoid recomputations in ad.
3244    o array initialisation in adjoint mode:
3245      1) pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_ke.F:
3246        add full array initialisation of KE inside mom_calc_ke.F (ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC):
3247        The S/R which calls MOM_CALC_KE initialises KE but in some recomputation
3248        part this initialisation is gone, resulting in Floating Point Exception
3249        (caught by open64 compiler with debug option).
3250      2) model/src/convective_weights.F
3251        set output convectCount over the full array range (instead of doing
3252        an update): this fix a similar issue when called within recomputation (adjoint)
3253        which could by-pass the initialisation (normally done in the caller S/R).
3254    o pkg/seaice:
3255      - final version of turbulent flux params, as agreed at MIT ice meet:
3256           SEAICE_mcPheePiston (default is ~ 0.000875)
3257           SEAICE_mcPheeTaper (default is 0.)
3258           SEAICE_frazilFrac (defualt is 1.)
3259           SEAICE_mcPheeStepFunc (default is false)
3260      - changes results at trunction error level
3261      - ifdef SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES, disallow SEAICE_waterAlbedo
3262    o added pkg/frazil:
3263      - see frazil_description.tex for details
3264      - verification experiment is global_with_exf/input.yearly; changes output.yearly.txt
3265    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
3266      - fix exponents for velocity dependent exchange coefficients: change
3267        from 2/3(=0) to 0.66666666666666667
3268      - move computation of velocity dependent exchange coefficients into
3269        separate loop, so that it applies to both thermodynamics
3270      - move some divisions by constants out of loops
3271    
3272    checkpoint63j (2012/02/16)
3273    o pkg/seaice:
3274      - overhaul of seaice_summary.F after feb 2012 clean-up of seaice_growth.F etc.
3275      - SItracer:  added run time params, and allow coupling to ocn salinity.
3276    o pkg/seaice: remove (almost) all divisions by constants within loops
3277      in seaice_growth.F and seaice_solve4temp.F, this changes (only) the cg2d
3278      results of global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice from 16 to 11 digits (but only
3279      those, caused by 1/QI -> recip_QI) -> update output.seaice.txt,
3280      output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt and also lab_sea: output_adm.evp.txt
3281    o pkg/seaice :
3282      - simplify McPhee tapering, and allow to use it with SEAICEturbFluxFormula
3283        = 1 or 2, using newly added run time parameter SEAICE_availHeatTaper.
3284      - fix d_AREAbyATM, d_AREAbyOCN, d_AREAbyICE diags I broke in r1.148.
3285      - add permanent SItflux diag that corresponds to TFLUX but includes
3286        ice+snow. Hence SItflux-TFLUX should match the ice+snow heat budget.
3287      - allow activation/testing of a fix for suspected missing term in
3288        ocn-ice heat budget (to be confirmed). To test this, you want to
3289        undef SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX, and then set the run time param
3290        SEAICEheatConsFix to .TRUE. that also allows the 'SIaaflux' diagnostic.
3291      - no change in results, fwd or ad.
3292    o global_ocean.cs32x15/results: 3 changes following from the pkg/seaice commit below:
3293      - switch to variable freezing point.
3294           Results change : cg2d -> 1 digits; ad -> 3-6-6 digits.
3295      - bug fix : the sublimation term that was missing is now activated.
3296           Results change : cg2d -> 2 digits; ad -> 8-6-6 digits.
3297      - bug fix : flooding sign term for SIsal0.NE.0.
3298           Result change : cg2d -> 8 digits; ad -> 11-12-9 digits.
3299    o pkg/seaice:
3300      - unified freezing point treatment : the old SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT
3301        is now the default, and the old default constant freezing point is recovered
3302        with SEAICE_tempFrz0    = -1.96,
3303             SEAICE_dTempFrz_dS = 0.,
3304      - retire SEAICE_freeze (= the old way of specifycing the constant freezing point)
3305      - remove ALLOW_SEAICE_FLOODING brackets; run time switch is already there.
3306      - bug fix (thanks to M. Losch) : the sublimation term that was missing is now
3307        activated. To reproduce old results with this bug define SEAICE_DISABLE_SUBLIM.
3308      - bug fix (silly me) : flooding sign term (seaice_growth.F r 1.149line 1211)
3309        was wrong for SIsal0.NE.0. Changes cs32x15 results (see above item for detail).
3310      - bug fix (thanks to O. Jahn) : area loss for melting  got messed up in
3311        seaice_growth r149 for legacy branch (no results change).
3312      - introduce SEAICE_CAP_SUBLIM : caps sublimation heat flux in solve4temp (code
3313        from I. Fenty).
3314      - results did not change except for global_ocean.cs32x15, mostly due to the
3315        switch to variable freezing point (see above item for detail).
3316    o pkg/thsice:
3317      - fix and simplify interface to salt_plume pkg ; diagnose directly amount of
3318        seawater freezing in thsice_calc_thickn (not used).
3319    o pkg/seaice: turbulent flux term specification via run time params.
3320      - replace CPP switches with run time switches to facilitate testing
3321      - retired CPPs : MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX,
3322                       GRADIENT_MIXED_LAYER_TURBULENCE_FACTOR
3323      - added runtime parameter : SEAICEturbFluxFormula
3324      - move Mcphee constants to SEAICE_PARAMS.h
3325      - seaice_readparms.F : read turbulent flux term params (SEAICEturbFluxFormula;
3326                 SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, or SEAICE_gamma_t/_frz if apply);
3327                 remove seaice_summary call (moved to seaice_init_fixed)
3328      - seaice_init_fixed.F : set SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz depending on
3329        SEAICEturbFluxFormula, and seaice_summary call (moved from seaice_readparms)
3330      - seaice_summary.F : add missing report of read turbulent flux term set up
3331                           and SITRACER.
3332      - seaice_check.F : check range; inform and stop if retired CPPs are used
3333                         (incl. SEAICE_AGE).
3334      - seaice_growth.F : unified use of SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, without
3335             CPP switch, same computation as before for the different options.
3336      - change results at the truncation level.
3337    o pkg/seaice:
3338      - remove un-used parameters LAD & MAX_TICE ; add new run-time parameters:
3339        useMaykutSatVapPoly (default=F), postSolvTempIter (default=2) and
3340        SEAICE_wetAlbTemp (default=-1e-3). Remove option SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
3341      - update verification/*/input*/data.seaice:
3342        to reproduce previous results with former #defined SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
3343        code, set useMaykutSatVapPoly=T & postSolvTempIter=0 ;
3344        and to reproduce previous results with former non-SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY code,
3345        set SEAICE_wetAlbTemp=0 & SEAICE_snowThick=0.
3346    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY):
3347      - remove LEGACY code for solving for tsurf (A1,A2,A3) but maintain the same
3348        algorithm (same choice: useMaykutPolySatVap=T, postSolvTempIter=0);
3349        difference in results only due to machine truncation.
3350      - remove MAX_TICE (tsurf is always =< TMELT anyway); keep MIN_TICE if using
3351        MaykutPolySatVap; keep MIN_LWDOWN.
3352      - adapt SEAICE_MODIFY_GROWTH_ADJ code (untested) to non-legacy formulation.
3353      - update output of verification exp. lab_sea (4 fwd: 11 cg2d digits except hb87,
3354        + 3 AD: 6 digits except evp) and offline_exf_seaice.seaice (12 digits).
3355    o pkg/salt_plume:
3356      - isolate saltPlumeFlux array exch into a specific S/R called from
3357        do_oceanic_phys.F
3358      - add interface to pkg/salt_plume (filling of saltPlumeFlux) in pkg/thsice.
3359    o verification:
3360      - move untested set-up to MITgcm_contrib/verification_other.
3361    o pkg/seaice:
3362      - retire old way of SEAICE_AGE. Now replaced with ALLOW_SITRACER.
3363    o pkg/seaice:
3364      - seaice_solve4temp.F (keeping results unchanged):
3365        * add 2 future run-time params to select which saturation vapor pressure
3366          formula is used and how post-iteration fluxes are set.
3367          Temporary set these 2 params according to option SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY;
3368        * New piece of code (not used) to update surf. atmos. heat flux F_ia using
3369          the linearized expression to stay consistent with tsurf finding.
3370      - seaice_freedrift.F avoid floating exception in sqrt(y) since y=sqrt(x*x)-x
3371        can be < 0.
3372    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY undef):
3373      - remove from F_ia (and from it's derivative dFiDTs1) the contribution of
3374        conductive heat flux F_c , and add it explicitly when updating tsurf as
3375        solution of: Fc = Fia + d/dT(Fia - Fc) *delta.tsurf
3376        so that now F_ia has a consistent meaning through the entire routine.
3377        This causes differences at truncation level: update output of fwd exp.
3378        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice.
3379    o pkg/seaice:
3380      - lots of editing/cleaning in seaice_solve4temp.F + better documentation
3381        of arrays, sign/direction of fluxes; no effect on results.
3382      - replace hard coded 273.16 (=previous value of celsius2K) by celsius2K
3383        in seaice_budget_ocean.F & seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY part);
3384        note: this should have been done before changing celsius2K default.
3385      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
3386        exp. input*/data : lab_sea (AD), offline_exf_seaice (fwd+AD) & seaice_obcs
3387      - replace hard coded seawater freezing temp in seaice_solve4temp.F (part
3388        SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY) of 271.20 (=previous value of celsius2K + default
3389        value of SEAICE_freeze) by celsius2K+SEAICE_freeze so that seawater
3390        freezing temp is consistent with value in seaice_growth.F ; this causes
3391        differences at machine truncation level: update lab_sea AD output (3/4).
3392    o pkg/seaice:
3393      - mask (in exf_init_fixed.F) atemp,aqh,evap,precip,runoff,lwflx,areamask
3394        and climsst/sss even when using seaice (to prevent calculation that might
3395        use SST on land); does not affect any verification exp.
3396      - apply mask to taux,tauy (in seaice_get_dynforcing.F); update output
3397        of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix.
3398    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: add mask to avoid non-zero ice thickness
3399      over land (non-legacy code)
3400    o vectorize salt_plume package:
3401      - add extra code to salt_plume_frac and salt_plume_tendency_apply_s
3402      - this code computes plumebk everywhere (also over land), thus requires
3403        code to avoid divisions by zero and catch the case of kLev=Nr.
3404      - efficiency of salt_plume_frac is still sub-optimal
3405    o tools (genmake2):
3406      - fix makefile NAME specification (option: -makefile NAME) by adding
3407        "-f $MAKEFILE" in few places where it was missing including makedepend
3408        command (contribution from Paul).
3409    
3410    checkpoint63i (2012/01/24)
3411    o model/src:
3412      - add factorized versions of some EOS code to find_rho.F,
3413        define USE_FACTORIZED_EOS to turn it on (default for TARGET_NEC_SX)
3414    o model/src:
3415      - add celsius2K to namelist PARM01; remove unused recip_rhoNil from PARAMS.h;
3416      - change default celsius2K from 273.16 to 273.15
3417      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
3418        exp. input*/data : aim.5l_cs, 1D_ocean_ice_column, lab_sea (fwd),
3419         global_ocean.cs32x15(seaice) & cpl_aim+ocn(input_atm).
3420    o model/src: add a little initialisation trick to find_rho.F and find_alpha.F
3421      to make TAF generate vectorizable code
3422    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: add code (copied from CICE) that avoids underflows.
3423       Turn on by defining SEAICE_EVP_ELIMINATE_UNDERFLOWS. Most compilers
3424       have flags that do this more efficiently.
3425    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F
3426      - for TARGET_NEC_SX fix the treatment of the scaling factor tmpFac=scaleFact
3427    o pkg/obcs (with exch2):
3428      - derive OB indices in overlap region from OB-InsideMask (in obcs_init_fixed.F)
3429        and remove code (in obcs_readparms.F) which was based on EXCH of indices
3430        (through buffer) and did not account for exch2 (e.g., CS-grid) topology.
3431    o pkg/exf and seaice exp:
3432      - change offline_exf_seaice.seaicetd test exp. to use default DIFF1 value (=0)
3433        so that switching off area & heff advection flags does not affect results.
3434      - change default EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY to #define in EXF_OPTIONS.h
3435      - keep exp. seaice_obcs & 1D_ocean_ice_column(ad) unchanged (using #undef
3436        EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY) and, using pkg/exf default emissivities, update
3437        results of verification experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column(fwd),
3438        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice(fwd+ad) & seaice_dynmix(ad), lab_sea (all 8)
3439        and offline_exf_seaice (all 4).
3440    o pkg/seaice:
3441      - remove array YNEG, RIVER, TMIX (replaced by local var) from common block;
3442        remove also areaNm1 & hEffNm1 when SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY is undef.
3443      - fix bug: areaNm1 & hEffNm1 are needed in seaice_growth (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY)
3444        but were not filled when resp. SEAICEadvArea=F & SEAICEadvHeff=F and
3445        not multi-dim advection;
3446      - fix seaice_growth.F to compile with both SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and
3447        SHORTWAVE_HEATING #undef.
3448    o optim: make Makefile more robust (?)
3449    o pkg/obcs:
3450      * fix treatment of obcs_read_pickup for TAF
3451    o pkg/shelfice:
3452      * add missing initialisation of num_shifwflx
3453      * new adjoint verification exp. for isomip
3454      * change Prandtl and Schmidt numbers from generic formulations
3455        (in terms of model diffus. and visc.) to separate runtime
3456        parameters, with Holland and Jenkins (1999) default values.
3457    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
3458      - extended input field (2 rows) near the N & S poles:
3459        * fill in with the symetric value (when even Nb of data in longitude)
3460        * add average value at the poles only for scalar quantities ; for vector
3461          component interpolation, skip the averaging and keep duplicated values,
3462          unless the 2 components have same location (uvInterp=T) in which case
3463          interpolate the 2 components together using S/R EXF_INTERP_UV.
3464      - new S/R EXF_INTERP_UV to interpolate the 2 components of a vector field
3465        together: this allows to account properly for local orientation when
3466        averaging at N & S pole.
3467      - add CPP option EXF_USE_OLD_INTERP_POLE to recover old results regarding
3468        exf-interpolation near N & S poles. Undef by default.
3469      - add debug check/print on 1rst iter if debugLevel >=2.
3470    o pkg/exf:
3471      - change masking flags definition (no longer "parameter"), put them in
3472        common block and set them in S/R EXF_INIT_FIXED.
3473      - change recognized masking flag from s,u,v to c,w,s since the mask
3474        to use (maskC,W,S) depends on position on model grid and has little to
3475        do with scalar/vector difference; fix masking if using P-coordinates.
3476      - fix masking of wind-stress (was wrong if interpolated or read on A-grid)
3477        and update results of exp. global_with_exf (x2).
3478      - fix setting of zenith-angle table when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is undef.
3479    o pkg/obcs
3480      - S/R obcs_calc_stevens: fix a small bug (gammat -> gammas where appropriate)
3481    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
3482      - assume periodicity in X only if input field cover full longitude range.
3483      - improve search for lat. index (supposed to be faster, in ~log2(ny) steps,
3484        and should vectorise).
3485      - fix input lat of the 2 added row (in case we provide N.pole data).
3486    
3487    checkpoint63h (2011/12/30)
3488    o pkg/seaice:
3489      - change declaration of UVM from _RL to _RS in order to get B-grid
3490        uIce,vIce monitor when _RS = real*4
3491    o pkg/offline:
3492      - new S/R OFFLINE_RESET_PARMS for resetting main-model params (switch off flags);
3493      - compute vertical velocity if not read from file (switch on exactConserv
3494        & staggerTimeStep);
3495      - fix output of ptracer monitor iter & time for default PTRACERS_monitorFreq.
3496    o verification:
3497      - update grid-files (in tutorial_held_suarez_cs/input and fizhi-cs-32x32x40/input)
3498        with grid-angle generated using "utils/matlab/cs_grid/cubeCalcAngle.m":
3499        fix Pb in yG definition @ 2 missing corners (previously yG was averaged);
3500      - update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 after changing
3501        grid-file angles (used here for coriolis-3d);
3502      - remove (or gzip) few files not needed to run fizhi-cs experiments.
3503    o pkg/exf (vector interpolation):
3504      - rotate vector component toward local grid-axis orientation using grid-angles
3505        (stored in GRID.h) instead of locally computed rotation angle; keep old code
3506        available with exf option EXF_USE_OLD_VEC_ROTATION (undef by default).
3507    o pkg/seaice:
3508      - allow to compile with exf options ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_DOWNWARD_RADIATION
3509        undefined. Fix and remove the stop when ALLOW_RUNOFF is undefined.
3510    o pkg/PKG_OPTIONS.h files:
3511      - move #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h" just after #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h",
3512        outside of the #ifdef ALLOW_THISPKG / #endif block.
3513      - update verification/*/code/PKG_OPTIONS.h files.
3514    o add a verification experiment (offline_exf_seaice/input.seaice) that test
3515      the B-grid LSOR solver
3516    o pkg/seaice: sort out emissivity and long wave radiation step 2:
3517      - add emissivity for snow and ice as new run-time parameters
3518        (unfortunately) that default to the corresponding exf values; this
3519        changes results in most verification experiments so that for backward
3520        compatibility these parameter have to be set explicitly to inconsistent
3521        values (ugly);
3522      - the exf-flag EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY then gets rid off the hard-wired
3523        emissivities of 0.97 associated with lwdownloc in S/R seaice_solve4temp
3524        until we agree how to handle this bug properly
3525    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
3526      - add a set of run-time param ({inputfield}_interpMethod), one for
3527        each interpolated input field, to select the interpolation method
3528        with a value of zero switching off the interpolation;
3529      - print interpolation parameters to standard output;
3530      - refine exf_check.F accordingly ; stop if USE_NO_INTERP_RUNOFF is defined
3531        (to use instead runoff_interpMethod=0 in data.exf).
3532      - simplify default setting of interpolation parameters (for all fields,
3533        set position to match model grid cell-center position, leading to trivial
3534        interpolation in case of regular Lat-Lon grid) and fix for the case of
3535        non-uniform delY.
3536    o pkg/exf/exf_radiation.F: add the factor ocean_emissivity to lwdown, for
3537       within #ifdef EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY/#endif. Unless ocean_emissivity=1.
3538       this factor is absolutely required, because the lw exitance (= out-going
3539       long wave radiation) is emissivity*stefanBoltzmann*T^4 + rho*lwdown,
3540       where the reflectivity rho = 1-emissivity for conservation reasons. Once
3541       this is established, we can remove the CPP-Flag (if we want to).
3542    o pkg/seaice:
3543      - qualify a stop statement in S/R seaice_check: EXF_READ_EVAP and
3544        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE are only required if SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES is defined
3545      - sort out emissivity and long wave radiation, step 1: make SEAICE_emissivity
3546        what the name implies (and not emissivity*BoltzmannConstant), this means
3547        the old default value of 5.5e-8 now means
3548        5.5e-8/5.670e-8 = 0.97001763668430343479 as ocean_emissivity in
3549        S/R exf_readparms
3550      - FV-discretization of the B-grid LSOR solver, turn on with
3551        SEAICE_LSRBNEW. This new solver also involves a slight re-organization
3552        of the calling routine dynsolver, so that B and C-grid code look a
3553        little more alike.
3554      - fix index bugs in ostres.F (B-grid code)
3555    o pkg/seaice/seaice_ocean_budget.F: change (unused) code to make it look better
3556    o pkg/seaice/seaice_readparms.F: make ocean_emissivity*stefanBoltzmann the
3557      default for SEAICE_emissivity, if useEXF; requires setting a wrong
3558      parameter value in global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice/data.seaice for
3559      backward compatiblity
3560    o model/src: use sigmaR in calc_ivdc
3561    
3562    checkpoint63g (2011/12/16)
3563    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3564      fix heat conservation of the coupled ocean-seaice system.
3565      when SEAICE_HEAT_CONSERV_FIX is defined, the mismatch of
3566      solid vs liquid water treatment is resolved via QNET.
3567    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3568      add missing term for sublimation in saltFlux, which was breaking conservation.
3569    o pkg/seaice/seaice_model.F:
3570      Remove this patholigical case treatment in evolution branch,
3571      where it is un-necessary and breaks conservation.
3572      Update global_ocean.cs32x15/results accordingly for
3573      output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt and output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt
3574    o model/src:
3575      useRealFreshWaterFlux: remove masking of EmPmP (using maskInC) in
3576      external_forcing_surf.F and apply mask directly in S/R SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.
3577    o pkg/obcs:
3578      modify Stevens boundary conditions so that S/R obcs_calc_stevens computes
3579      tendency for temperature and salinity that is then applied to update
3580      theta and salt in S/R obcs_apply_ts; this requires proper masking of all
3581      horizontal advection and diffusion contributions on the boundary (in
3582      S/Rs gad_advection, gad_calc_rhs, gmredi_rtransport, gmredi_calc_diff), and
3583      removing the mask in S/R timestep_tracer. The advantage of this approach is
3584      that the updated tracer values include contributions from the surface
3585      forcing and vertical diffusion.
3586      This modification changes exp4.stevens because of vertical diffusion.
3587    o model/src:
3588      change non-curvilinear grid setting to also work with exch2 + blank tiles:
3589      - move delX,delY to new header file (SET_GRID.h) and adjust length to 1rst
3590        face dimensions.
3591      - new S/R INI_LOCAL_GRID to define model tile-local grid (using same units
3592        as delX,delY) and called from S/R INI_CARTESIAN_GRID, INI_CYLINDER_GRID
3593        and INI_SPHERICAL_POLAR_GRID.
3594      change test-experiment global_ocean.90x40x15:
3595      - split the domain in many more tiles (9x4 tiles of 10x10 each);
3596      - switch to exch2 and remove 1 blank-tile (but only for MPI test).
3597      - update results of both test (std & dwnslp).
3598    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstat_calc.F: fix problem with non-initialised halos in
3599       tmp-fields for TARGET_NEC_SX at the cost of extra loops and less vectorisation
3600    o model/src:
3601      - take sigma-coords related code out of update_etah.F into new S/R UPDATE_ETAWS
3602        and fix initialisation when using sigma-coords.
3603    o model/src:
3604     - improve Gael's changes from Jan 14, 2011 "addition of an 'update' of hfacc etc.
3605       to their current value at the beginning of forward_step.F": add a new run-time
3606       switch "doResetHFactors" (default=false) and use it to do (or not) the resetting.
3607     - set doResetHFactors=T in the following test exp:
3608        global_ocean.90x40x15/input (rStar) & input.dwnslp (linFS),
3609        global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice (rStar), hs94.cs-32x32x5/input.impIGW (linFS)
3610        and tutorial_global_oce_in_p (nonLinFS in p)
3611    o pkg/ecco
3612      - added IES cost term
3613    o verification/advect_xz
3614      - scale down the depth by 1/100 (from 200 km to just 2.km)
3615      - add secondary test using divergent flow, r-star and implicit vertical advection.
3616      - add note (check_conserve_TS.txt) and matlab script to check global
3617        conservation of T & S with NonLin-FreeSurf and Adams-Bashforth.
3618    o pkg/rbcs:
3619      - add missing relaxUFile & relaxVFile in namelist (in rbcs_readparms.F).
3620    o pkg/obcs (Stevens BCs):
3621      - fix various problems in the phase speed computations of the Stevens
3622        boundary conditions:
3623        - sign error for western and southern boundaries,
3624        - time tendencies were underestimated by factor of dTracerLev and some just
3625          zero (for multidim advection schemes) -> now estimate time tendencies
3626          from difference between previous (n) time level and the one before (n-1);
3627          this requires storing a field per tracer per boundary, also in the pickup
3628          files.
3629        - replace deltaTmom in cflMer/Zon computation with dTracerLev
3630        - set default phase velocity to cflMer/Zon
3631      - update verification experiment exp4.stevens
3632    o pkg/generic_advdiff (implicit_r):
3633      - fix implicit vertical advection conservation with AB and/or NonLin-FreeSurf
3634        (remove Tr*d/dz(w) in gad_implicit_r.F and add it in gad_calc_rhs.F);
3635      - fix implicit vertical diffusion or advection with NonLin FreeSurf
3636        (was using current recip_hFacC instead of future recip_hFacC): set future
3637        recip_hFac in thermodynamics.F and pass & use it in all vertical implicit
3638        solver S/R ;
3639      - fill diagnostics of vertical advective fluxes (computed from tendency)
3640        when using implicit vert. advection;
3641      - update output of exp that uses NonLin-FreeSurf & implicit vertical diffusion:
3642         global_ocean.90x40x15 (fwd+AD), global_ocean.cs32x15 (4 fwd +4 AD),
3643         tutorial_global_oce_in_p (fwd), tutorial_tracer_adjsens (AD)
3644         and cpl_aim+ocn (used in ocean); to be fixed: bottom_ctrl_5x5.
3645    o pkg/diagnostics:
3646      - add diags for T & S tendency which goes through Adams-Bashforth.
3647    
3648    checkpoint63f (2011/11/30)
3649    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
3650      - join some loops to reduce number of if-statements
3651      - fix a bug in code for northern and southern boundaries.
3652    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_varia.F
3653      - undo resetting UVM=0 that has slipped in unnoticed in r1.49 and
3654        caused zero ice-velocities for the B-grid code
3655    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_fixed.F
3656      - fix a bug in the initialisation of the second metric terms
3657        k2AtC and k2AtZ: k2AtC was set to the value of k2AtZ and k2AtZ was 0.
3658      - this affects all seaice configurations with useCurviLinearGrid = .true.
3659        and SEAICEuseDynamics = .true. (default) and SEAICEuseMetricTerms
3660        = .true. (default)
3661      - the only verification experiment affected is global_ocean.cs32x15:
3662        icedyn, seaice, and seaice_dynmix (AD)
3663    o pkg/thsice/thsice_diagnostics_state.F
3664      - only for TARGET_NEC_SX: initialise all of tmpFld, so that overlap does
3665        not contain garbage that can lead to surprises in diagstats_calc.F
3666    o model/src:
3667      - move bi,bj loops inside INTEGR_CONTINUITY ;
3668      - call INTEGR_CONTINUITY directly from forward_step.F
3669        (previously called from momentum_correction_step.F)
3670      - call UPDATE_ETAH from integr_continuity.F and update initialise_varia.F,
3671        forward_step.F and pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
3672    o model/src/do_oceanic_phys.F:
3673      - reset addMass to zero only if useICEFRONT ;
3674      - separated k-loop for rhoInSitu calculation ;
3675      - add 2 diagnostics for wVel*delta^k(Rho) at constant pressure (= WdRHO_P)
3676        and at constant T,S (= WdRHOdP);
3677      NOTE: change diagnostics WRHOMASS : this is now simply the Vertical transport
3678        of In-Situ Density (Anomaly) (=wVel*rho^bar-k) (previously was Vertical
3679        transport of locally-referenced potential density);
3680        to recover old diag: (WRHOMASS)_old = (WRHOMASS)_new -1/2 * (WdRHOdP)
3681    o gluemnc:
3682      - replace ncrcat with ncks when adding variables to *.glob.nc
3683      - change the way variables without record dimensions are handled so that
3684        files that have variables with and without record variables can be glued:
3685        add a record dimension with a new unique name to be able to differentiate
3686        between variable with and without a-prior record dimensions. Remove
3687        this record dimension before adding the variable to the *.glob.nc file.
3688        This procedure automatically works also for grid.*.nc files that do not
3689        have any record dimension.
3690    o verification/cpl_aim+ocn:
3691      - generate new reference output on baudelaire (gfortran, mpich2) (previously
3692        from old aces-grid cluster, ao + ifort) and update 'run_cpl_test' script.
3693    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
3694      - add code for northern and southern boundaries.
3695      - reorder some loops to save some operations and so that drFBar can be scalar
3696    o model/src:
3697      - re-arrange extrapolation calculation in Adams-Bashforth S/R (affects machine
3698        truncation) and add diagnostics for Adams-Bashforth tendency increment.
3699      - update test-exp. AD output:
3700        1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5, lab_sea.noseaicedyn, obcs_ctrl;
3701      and FWD output: exp4 (x3), fizhi-cs-32x32x40, fizhi-cs-aqualev20,
3702        front_relax (x3), global_ocean.90x40x15 (x2), global_ocean.cs32x15 (x5),
3703        global_ocean_ebm, ideal_2D_oce, internal_wave, isomip (x3), lab_sea (x4),
3704        matrix_example, MLAdjust (x5), natl_box (x2), tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
3705        tutorial_global_oce_in_p, tutorial_global_oce_latlon and
3706        tutorial_plume_on_slope.
3707    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F: add special code for TARGET_NEC_SX
3708      that vectorises. This code uses 3 extra 2D fields, F90 array assignments
3709      and F90 intrinsic routines SUM, MINVAL, MAXVAL, but since TARGET_NEC_SX
3710      does not even come with an F77 compiler anymore, this should not be
3711      a limitation
3712    
3713    checkpoint63e (2011/11/06)
3714    o pkg/seaice adjoint of LSR:
3715      - substantially rework STORE dirs.
3716      - add new flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER and parameter SOLV_MAX_FIXED
3717        this flag will do SOLV_MAX_ITERS but only store SOLV_MAX_FIXED fields
3718        and only perform SOLV_MAX_FIXED adjoint iters.
3719        If flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undef-ined, the store in the iteration
3720        always goes to same record, meaning that the last forward field will be
3721        the one used in the adjoint - an approximation.
3722      - now produces non-zero LSR-related gradients, and acceptable gradients for
3723        An's zonal (x-z) test case (to be checked in)
3724      - lab_sea: produces acceptable gradients for lab_sea with forward/backward LSR
3725        (but these are screwed up by the thermodynamics in the first place);
3726        reduce from 4 to 3 timesteps to avoid t.d. issue as temporary solution;
3727        output_adm.txt also reflects changes to seaice_lsr
3728      - global_ocean.cs32x15:
3729        * the "default" input_ad.seaice has been re-defined to always exclude dynamics
3730          (output_adm.seaice.txt was updated)
3731        * new input_ad.seaice_dynmix tests a forward LSR / backward free-drift
3732          (output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt)
3733    o test-exp. exp4+stevens:
3734      - switch off pTracers and nonHydrostatic (restart problems with NH); update output
3735    o pkg/seaice (lsr solver):
3736      - put coriolis term into FORCEX,Y (as in seaice_evp.F; previously in rhsU,V only);
3737        update output (change truncation) of FWD test exp lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15
3738      - fix SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT for new OBCS version (ndef OBCS_UVICE_OLD)
3739      - new parameter "LSR_mixIniGuess" allows (if=2,4) to mix free-drift solution
3740        into initial guess for linearised solver; use weight ~ (1/err)^2,4.
3741      - compute (with new S/R) and print initial (+ free-driff sol. if available)
3742        and final residual of linearised system.
3743    o pkg/pp81: add diagnostics for vertical eddy viscosity and diffusivity
3744      (requires new subroutines pp81_init_fixed.F/pp81_diagnostics_init.F)
3745    o pkg/obcs: Stevens BCs (still only for east and west)
3746      - fix Stevens BCs by using intermediate velocities of previous
3747        time step as "baroclinic" contribution rather velocity of one grid cell
3748        inside the boundaries; more consistent but makes the entire treatment
3749        more complicated, requires new pickup files and two new S/Rs:
3750        obcs_copy_uv_n and obcs_save_uv_n
3751        keep old version with flag OBCS_STEVENS_USE_INTERIOR_VELOCITY
3752        (undefined by default)
3753      - silently move computation of some grid factors into separate loops to
3754        save some recomputations
3755      - add a hack for non-linear free surface
3756      - add a verification experiment to exp4 that tests this code
3757    o make gluemnc/xplodemnc work with (moron) non-GNU shell tools
3758    
3759    checkpoint63d (2011/10/25)
3760    o pkg/obcs + seaice-dynamics:
3761      - new implementation calls OBCS_APPLY_UVICE (in seaice_dynsolver.F) before
3762        solving for uIce,vIce and prevent SEAICE_LSR or SEAICE_EVP to modify OB
3763        values (consistent with an implicit method).
3764      - add option OBCS_UVICE_OLD (in OBCS_OPTIONS.h, defined by default) to
3765        return to older implementation (same results as before); note that none of
3766        the "experimental" OBCS_SEAICE options are implemented in the new version.
3767      - switch test exp. seaice_obcs to use new version (update output).
3768    o pkg/seaice:
3769      - add few stop (B-grid & CS-exch, B-grid & obcs, AUTODIFF & SEAICE_maskRHS)
3770      - add parenthesis in Water-Ice drag calculations (evp & lsr);
3771      - in seaice_lsr.F, simplify and fix AA3 setting in case sNx or sNy=1;
3772        and fix case SEAICE_waterDrag=0 (but unstable if no or little seaice)
3773      - update output of test exp lab_sea that uses evp or lsr (fwd+ad)
3774        and global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & seaice fwd+ad).
3775    o pkg/layers:
3776      - Include potential density as new coordinate (Thanks to David Munday)
3777    o pkg/dic:
3778      - Remove subroutine CALC_PCO2_APPROX_CO3 from carbon_chem.F and add
3779        carbonate computation/output to CALC_PCO2_APPROX
3780    o pkg/generic_advdiff
3781      - make TAF generate code that vectorizes:
3782        gad_dst3fl_adv_*.F, gad_u3c4_impl_r.F
3783    o model/src:
3784      - improve vectorization also for adjoint code of
3785        solve_tridiagonal and solve_pentadiagonal. As this requires up to
3786        5 new 3D-fields, this code is only turned on for the combination of
3787        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC and TARGET_NEC_SX. Also remove error message
3788        for singular matrix check (only for TARGET_NEC_SX).
3789      - remove hard-wiring of CPP-flag ALLOW_SOLVERS_KLOOPINSIDE to
3790        ALLOW_AUTODIFF. This flag now needs to be set outside of
3791        solve_tri/pentadiagonal.F
3792    o pkg/exf:
3793      - fix previous modif in exf_readparms.F (revision 1.66: treatment of
3794        optional namelist EXF_NML_OBCS).
3795      - add many debug-print (to trace down where pkg/cal error msg comes from)
3796    o pkg/mom_vecinv/mom_vi_hdissip.F
3797      - rearrange loops so that vectorization is improved and in particular
3798        the adjoint routine vectorizes. The code is a little longer now, but I
3799        think easier to read.
3800        Note: CPP-flag MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 is not tested.
3801    o pkg/seaice:
3802      - allow to specify initial seaice velocity from files (uIceFile,vIceFile)
3803    o pkg/exch2:
3804      - alternative code (without tile x tile matrix) for cumulated (global) sum;
3805        used as default; keep using matrix version in adjustment.cs-32x32x1.
3806    o tools/build_options:
3807      - after merging some MPI and/or multi-threads specific optfiles so that
3808        the modified default optfile support both built (using genmake2 -mpi
3809        for the MPI built, using genmake2 -omp for OpenMP built),
3810        move now obsolete optfiles to tools/build_options/unsupported/
3811       (add copy of email sent to support list in doc/optfiles_changes.txt)
3812    
3813    checkpoint63c (2011/09/28)
3814    o pkg/ebm:
3815      - fix ebm_zonalmean.F for several procs in Ydir (nPy > 1); update output of
3816        test exp. global_ocean_ebm (affects machine truncation, 12 digits for cg2d)
3817    o pkg/seaice (SItracer pickup)
3818    * Simple code for pickup of SItracer fields (#define ALLOW_SITRACER)
3819      To be done:
3820      - thorough testing of missing fields in S/R seaice_read_pickup
3821      - thorough matching between generic tracers and specific fields used
3822        (e.g. volume-weighted age, area-weighted age, salinity, ...)
3823    o pkg/grdchk:
3824      - all procs calculate and print finite-difference gradient (for testreport)
3825      - change description output used by testreport;
3826      - AD testing: also compare and report Finite-difference gradient;
3827        => update all output_adm*.txt
3828    o test exp. global_ocean_ebm:
3829      - switch back useRealFreshWaterFlux (no problem anymore with run-off);
3830        and turn on exactConserve; update (fwd) output.
3831    o pkg/seaice (LSR):
3832      - print to STDOUT number of solver iterations at SEAICE_monFreq interval.
3833      - modify solver to deal cleanly with u/v switch at face edges (CS-grid):
3834        * identical results with non-CS topology (but save up to half of EXCH calls)
3835        * no much changes in cs-32 verification tests since no ice at face edges
3836         (differences due to convergence criteria, since nb of iterations changed)
3837        * expect some differences on lat-lon-cap grid.
3838        update FWD results of global_ocean.cs32x15 test exp. (icedyn & seaice)
3839    o pkg/exch2:
3840      - add new CPP option to disable Cumul-Sum matrix (to save storage when using
3841        many tiles); until alternative coding is added, just add a stop.
3842    o pkg/kpp:
3843      - move ptracer/salt correction to KPP diffusivity from calc_3d_diffusivity.F
3844        to S/R KPP_CALC_DIFF_PTR (+ add tracer-index to argument list).
3845    o optfiles:
3846      - merged few MPI specific (*+mpi*) and multi-threads specific (*+mth) optfiles
3847        into corresponding standard one, which now support different build:
3848        (when using "genmake2 -mpi" for MPI built, "genmake2 -omp" for OpenMP built)
3849      - add "darwin_amd64_gfortran" optfile (initially from Constantinos, tested by Gael)
3850    o pkg/obcs (seaice):
3851      - add missing EXCH for uIce,vIce after applying OBCS;
3852      - remove S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_X/Y , disable S/R EXF_SET_OBCS_X/Y by adding
3853        argument = number of levels to S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_XZ/YZ and S/R
3854        EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ ; update obcs_exf_load.F;
3855      - fix EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ for multi-threaded (assuming loaded arrays are shared)
3856      - verification exp. seaice_obcs: split domain in 2 tiles ; add SIZE.h_mpi
3857        and eedata.mth for MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
3858    o pkg/flt:
3859      - make FLT EXCH working with multi-threads (and MPI + multi-threads);
3860      - use buffer for floats IO (trajectories & profiles); size set in FLT_SIZE.h;
3861      - fix pickup and trajectories + profiles output with multi-threads;
3862      - add parameter to select group of fields to write along trajectory and
3863        profile (default unchanged);
3864      - only call PORT_RAND* function when flt_noise <> 0;
3865      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. flt_example.
3866    o eesupp/src:
3867      - fix S/R ALL_PROC_DIE for MPI+multi-threads.
3868      - USE_OMP_THREADING: check that number of threads (from eedata) matches
3869        actual number (from env.var. setting).
3870    o pkg/ebm:
3871      - fix multi-threading in ebm_area_t.F ; clean-up EBM.h header file.
3872      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. global_ocean_ebm
3873    
3874    checkpoint63b (2011/08/29)
3875    o pkg/ebm:
3876      - fix sign of runoff;
3877      - update directly forcing fields (Qnet,EmPmR) to use standard
3878        external_forcing_surf.F (remove ebm_forcing_surf.F);
3879      - avoid loading forcing fields a 2nd time (1rst time from ini_forcing.F);
3880      - set either tauThetaClimRelax (in data) or tauThetaZonRelax (in data.ebm)
3881        and apply relaxation towards corresponding SST field (2-D map or ZonAver).
3882      - update global_ocean_ebm parameters file data and update output (fwd+ad).
3883    o verification/matrix_example:
3884      - split domain in 8 tiles (2x4); add SIZE.h_mpi and eedata.mth for
3885        MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
3886    o pkg/matrix:
3887      - change name of S/R MATRIX_INIT to S/R MATRIX_INIT_VARIA ;
3888      - fix for multi-tiles (add bi,bj indices to exp/impMatrixCounter);
3889      - fix for multi-threaded (remove DATA statement);
3890      - use standard DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE function;
3891      - add MATRIX_OPTIONS.h
3892    o verification/matrix_example:
3893       To allow to split the domain in several tiles, change the domain size
3894        from 31x31 to 32x32 by adding 1 row (on Southern side) + 1 column (on
3895        Western side) of land points.
3896    o (*_)write_pickup:
3897      - fix few bugs in mypackage_read/write_pickup.F
3898      - in MDS_WR_METAFILES calls, replace "myTime" by a local copy into
3899        array of length 1 (was caught by compiler syntax-check).
3900    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential solver):
3901      - fix initialisation of main diagonal matrix (for overlap values)
3902    o tools/build_options:
3903      - towards single optfile for MPI and non-MPI built: merge few +mpi optfile
3904        into previously non MPI one (linux_am64 pgf77,open64,pathf90,ifort11)
3905      - linux_amd64_gfortran: merge +mpi_generic version into standard optfile:
3906        * move IEEE flags to DEVEL section; take IEEE flags from +mpi_generic ;
3907        * FAST case: for now, keep -O3 with ini_masks_etc.F in NOOPTFILES list;
3908        and use "-devel" testreport option for standard testing on baudelaire.
3909    o pkg/grdchk:
3910      - Assume that all gradient-check position are within the same tile
3911        corresponding to global indices (iGloTile,jGloTile) and that
3912        positions (i,j indices or nbeg) are local to this tile;
3913      - set tile local-indices and proc. number according to tile global-indices;
3914      - remove grdchkwhichproc from namelist (retired param);
3915      - send adjoint gradient to all procs so that all procs print it to STDOUT;
3916      - switch on MPI test for global_ocean.90x40x15 AD test experiment.
3917    o adding package bbl (Bottom Boundary Layer)
3918      description in MITgcm/pkg/bbl/bbl_description.tex
3919      example/test experiment in MITgcm_contrib/bbl
3920    o adjoint verifications
3921      - changed 5 experiments to multi-tiles
3922        * global_ocean.90x40x15
3923        * obcs_ctrl
3924        * offline_exf_seaice
3925        * tutorial_dic_adjoffline
3926        * tutorial_tracer_adjsens
3927        changed reference output for those that crossed tile boundaries
3928        (changed choices of gradient check positions)
3929      - with same tiling, switch on MPI test for the last 4 (add SIZE.h_mpi)
3930      - temporary bug fix in grdchk_loc.F for obcs
3931    o genmake2 & testreport
3932      - add target "obj" (just for OBJFILES files) to Makefile;
3933      - add option to specify FEXTRAFLAGS on command line.
3934    o pkg/mypackage:
3935      - remove bi,bj arguments from argument list of S/R MYPACKAGE_CALC_RHS
3936    
3937    checkpoint63a (2011/08/02)
3938    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
3939      - fix velocity-potential calculation when using OBCS: balance net inflow
3940        at each level (new S/R OBCS_DIAG_BALANCE).
3941      - fix some of the problems with OBCS in stream-function calculation.
3942    o pkg/exf/exf_readparms.F
3943      - make treatment of optional namelists (EXF_NML_04, EXF_NML_SGRUNOFF,
3944        EXF_NML_OBCS) more consistent, so that you need not have these lists
3945        in data.exf when they are not used.
3946    o optim/optim_readdata.F:
3947      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
3948      - add a check about nvarlength
3949    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
3950    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
3951      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
3952      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
3953      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
3954    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
3955      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
3956      and should be avoided where possible.
3957    o model/src (rStar):
3958      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
3959        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
3960        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
3961      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
3962        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
3963      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
3964        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
3965    o pkg/diagnostics
3966      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
3967    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
3968      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
3969      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
3970      salinity"
3971    o pkg/ctrl
3972      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
3973      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
3974    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
3975      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
3976        remove then obsolete STORE directives
3977      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
3978        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
3979        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
3980      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
3981        legibilty
3982    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
3983      Chris Wilson)
3984    o pkg/gmredi:
3985       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
3986       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
3987    
3988    checkpoint63  (2011/07/11)
3989    o pkg/exch2:
3990     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
3991     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
3992       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
3993       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
3994    o pkg/diagnostics:
3995     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
3996       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
3997     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
3998       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
3999     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
4000    o eesupp/src:
4001       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
4002       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
4003    o pkg/shelfice
4004     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
4005       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
4006       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
4007       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
4008       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
4009    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
4010     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
4011       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
4012       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
4013     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
4014    o pkg/diagnostics:
4015     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
4016        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
4017       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
4018     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
4019       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
4020       MNC and MDS output files.
4021    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
4022      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
4023        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
4024        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
4025      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
4026        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
4027        the maximum)
4028      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
4029       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
4030      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
4031       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
4032      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
4033      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
4034    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
4035       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
4036       update results
4037    o pkg/diagnostics:
4038     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
4039       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
4040       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
4041     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
4042     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
4043       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
4044       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
4045       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
4046         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
4047    
4048    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
4049    o adjoint monitor:
4050     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
4051       and update relevant testreport output
4052    o pkg/seaice:
4053     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
4054     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
4055       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
4056     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
4057     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
4058     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
4059       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
4060        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
4061     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
4062     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
4063     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
4064     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
4065     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
4066     Minor changes to seaice package:
4067     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
4068        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
4069       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
4070        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
4071        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
4072          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
4073       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
4074        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
4075      - A22 was not used anywhere
4076     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
4077        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
4078     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
4079        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
4080     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
4081        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
4082      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
4083        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
4084     Affected verifications:
4085      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
4086      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
4087    o pkg/diagnostics:
4088      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
4089      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
4090        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
4091      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
4092        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
4093        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
4094      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
4095        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
4096        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
4097        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
4098        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
4099    o model/src (rStar):
4100      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
4101        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
4102        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
4103    o pkg/seaice:
4104      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
4105      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
4106      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
4107      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
4108        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
4109        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
4110        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
4111        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
4112        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
4113    o pkg/salt_plume:
4114      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
4115       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
4116       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
4117    o model debug options:
4118      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
4119        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
4120      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
4121        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
4122        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
4123         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
4124         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
4125         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
4126         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
4127         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
4128         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
4129        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
4130          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
4131          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
4132        Relation with previous settings:
4133         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
4134         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
4135        Note:
4136         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
4137         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
4138            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
4139      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
4140        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
4141    o pkg/obcs:
4142      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
4143        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
4144    o pkg/thsice:
4145      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
4146        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
4147      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
4148        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
4149    o adjoint:
4150      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
4151      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
4152      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
4153    o pkg/seaice:
4154      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
4155         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
4156         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
4157         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
4158          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
4159      also:
4160      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
4161      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
4162      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
4163        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
4164        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
4165      update results of test exp.:
4166         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
4167             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
4168             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
4169         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
4170         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
4171      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
4172          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
4173    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
4174      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
4175      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
4176      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
4177      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
4178      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
4179    o pkg/seaice:
4180      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
4181      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
4182      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
4183      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
4184      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
4185      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
4186      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
4187      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
4188      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
4189    o pkg/seaice:
4190      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
4191      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
4192        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
4193      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
4194      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
4195      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
4196       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
4197    
4198    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
4199    o pkg/seaice:
4200     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
4201       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
4202     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
4203       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
4204    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
4205     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
4206       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
4207       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
4208     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
4209       after changes above);
4210     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
4211       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
4212    o pkg/seaice:
4213     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
4214       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
4215    o pkg/obcs:
4216      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
4217        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
4218       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
4219         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
4220      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
4221        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
4222    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
4223      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
4224        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
4225    o pkg/obcs:
4226      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
4227      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
4228        over a band of OLx width)
4229      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
4230      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
4231        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
4232    o obcs in model/src:
4233      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
4234      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
4235      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
4236      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
4237        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
4238      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
4239        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
4240    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
4241       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
4242       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
4243       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
4244       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
4245       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
4246    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
4247       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
4248       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
4249    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
4250       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
4251       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
4252       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
4253       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
4254       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
4255       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
4256      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
4257    o pkg rbcs:
4258      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
4259      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
4260    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
4261    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
4262      fix CPP-flag combinations
4263    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
4264      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
4265      * add age updates for pathological cases
4266      Probably needs more testing...
4267    
4268    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
4269    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
4270       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
4271       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
4272    o verification exp.:
4273       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
4274       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
4275    o pkg/obcs:
4276      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
4277    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
4278      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
4279        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
4280        variables needs its own mask.
4281      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
4282        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
4283    o pkg/shelfice:
4284      - start basic adjoint
4285    o pkg/ctrl:
4286      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
4287        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
4288      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
4289      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
4290    o OBC implementation in momentum:
4291       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
4292       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
4293       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
4294       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
4295       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
4296       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
4297        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
4298       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
4299    o exp4 test-exp:
4300      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
4301        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
4302        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
4303        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
4304      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
4305        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
4306    o pkg/obcs:
4307      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
4308    o model/src:
4309      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
4310      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
4311        from the other without ambiguity.
4312    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
4313      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
4314    o pkg/obcs:
4315      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
4316        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
4317    o pkg/seaice:
4318      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
4319        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
4320      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
4321        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
4322    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
4323       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
4324        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
4325          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
4326       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
4327    o model/inc:
4328      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
4329        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
4330    o pkg/seaice:
4331      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
4332    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
4333      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
4334        and initial HSALT
4335    
4336    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
4337    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
4338      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
4339      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
4340      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
4341    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
4342      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
4343    o update seaice exp.:
4344      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
4345       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
4346      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
4347       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
4348    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
4349      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
4350      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
4351      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
4352      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
4353        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
4354    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
4355      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
4356    o pkg/dic:
4357      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
4358      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
4359      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
4360      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
4361    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
4362      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
4363    o pkgs _fields_load:
4364      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
4365      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
4366        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
4367        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
4368      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
4369      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
4370    o external_fields_load:
4371      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
4372       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
4373       time-step to convert to integer:
4374       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
4375          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
4376       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
4377         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
4378      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
4379       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
4380       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
4381         (to be fixed soon)
4382    
4383    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
4384    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
4385      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
4386    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
4387      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
4388    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
4389      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
4390      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
4391      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
4392      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
4393    o pkg/obcs:
4394      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
4395      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
4396      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
4397    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
4398      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
4399      tape file for each tracer
4400    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
4401      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
4402      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
4403      parameters are set in data.pkg.
4404      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
4405      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
4406      pkg/autodiff.
4407    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
4408      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
4409    o pkg/ctrl:
4410      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
4411        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
4412        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
4413      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
4414        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
4415      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
4416      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
4417    
4418    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
4419    o model/src:
4420      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
4421        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
4422      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
4423        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
4424    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
4425      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
4426        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
4427        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
4428      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
4429        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
4430    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
4431      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
4432    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
4433      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
4434      and I/O for prior error files
4435    o pkg/mdsio:
4436       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
4437       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
4438       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
4439    o pkg/ctrl:
4440     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
4441       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
4442       unused and superfluous variables
4443     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
4444    o pkg/ecco
4445     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
4446    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
4447      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
4448        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
4449        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
4450        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
4451      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
4452      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
4453    o pkg/obcs:
4454     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
4455       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
4456       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
4457       with OB list of indices.
4458    o pkg/seaice
4459     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
4460       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
4461       SEAICE_num = 4
4462       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
4463               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
4464               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
4465       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
4466       SEAICE_num
4467    
4468    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
4469    o pkg/obcs:
4470     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
4471       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
4472       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
4473       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
4474    o pkg/obcs:
4475     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
4476     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
4477       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
4478       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
4479         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
4480     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
4481       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
4482    o pkg/seaice:
4483     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
4484    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
4485     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
4486       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
4487       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
4488       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
4489    o model/src:
4490     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
4491       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
4492     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
4493    o adjoint:
4494     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
4495     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
4496       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
4497       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
4498    
4499    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
4500    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
4501     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
4502       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
4503       Ian Fenty's formula.
4504     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
4505       SEAICEareaFormula.
4506     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
4507    o pkg/gmredi:
4508     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
4509       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
4510       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
4511    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
4512     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
4513     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
4514       also melt ice.
4515    o pkg/seaice:
4516     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
4517     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
4518    o pkg/cheapaml:
4519     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
4520    o pkg/flt:
4521     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
4522       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
4523    o pkg/gmredi:
4524     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
4525       (needed for multi-dim advection).
4526     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
4527    o model/src:
4528     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
4529    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
4530     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
4531       (change reference output accordingly)
4532    
4533    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
4534    o testreport:
4535     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
4536     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
4537       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
4538       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
4539    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
4540      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
4541    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
4542      exf/cal
4543      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
4544        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
4545        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
4546        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
4547        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
4548      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
4549        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
4550      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
4551                       S/R exf_swapfields
4552    o testreport:
4553       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
4554       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
4555       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
4556    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
4557      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
4558      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
4559      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
4560      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
4561    o pkg/seaice
4562      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
4563      timestepping loop
4564    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
4565      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
4566      of the routine.
4567    o pkg/gmredi:
4568      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
4569      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
4570    o pkg/seaice:
4571      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
4572    o pkg/seaice:
4573      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
4574      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
4575      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
4576    
4577    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
4578    o model/src:
4579      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
4580      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
4581    o pkg/flt:
4582      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
4583      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
4584        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
4585      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
4586        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
4587    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
4588       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
4589       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
4590    o model/src:
4591       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
4592       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
4593    o pkg/thsice:
4594       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
4595       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
4596    o pkg/mdsio:
4597      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
4598        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
4599      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
4600      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
4601      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
4602        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
4603    o pkg/flt:
4604      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
4605      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
4606    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
4607      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
4608       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
4609    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
4610        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
4611        (using multidim advection for seaice)
4612    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
4613      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
4614        of all verification experiments.
4615           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
4616          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
4617      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
4618    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
4619        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
4620    
4621    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
4622    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
4623        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
4624    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
4625        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
4626    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
4627      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
4628        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
4629        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
4630        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
4631    o eesupp/src:
4632      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
4633      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
4634      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
4635      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
4636      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
4637    o globalFiles:
4638      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
4639      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
4640      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
4641    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
4642      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
4643      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
4644    o nesting pkgs:
4645      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
4646      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
4647      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
4648    o pkg/seaice:
4649        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
4650    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
4651      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
4652    
4653    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
4654    o pkg/exf:
4655      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
4656    o pkg/seaice:
4657      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
4658        adjoint code
4659      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
4660        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
4661      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
4662        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
4663      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
4664        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
4665        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
4666        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
4667    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
4668        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
4669    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
4670      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
4671        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
4672        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
4673      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
4674        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
4675      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
4676    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
4677        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
4678        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
4679    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4680      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
4681      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
4682      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
4683    o pkg/obcs:
4684      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
4685        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
4686      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
4687        apply OB values when tile has OB)
4688    o model/src, coriolis setting:
4689      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
4690        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
4691        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
4692      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
4693    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
4694        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
4695    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
4696      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
4697      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
4698        and NOT for pTracers
4699    o pkg/rbcs:
4700      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
4701        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
4702      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
4703        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
4704        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
4705        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
4706      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
4707      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
4708    
4709    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
4710    o pkg/seaice:
4711        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
4712    o pkg/obcs:
4713       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
4714        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
4715        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
4716        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
4717       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
4718        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
4719       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
4720        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
4721    o tools/genmake2:
4722      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
4723        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
4724      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
4725        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
4726      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
4727        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
4728      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
4729      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
4730        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
4731      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
4732        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
4733           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
4734      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
4735        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
4736    o pkg/seaice:
4737      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
4738        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
4739      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
4740        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
4741        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
4742    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
4743      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
4744         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
4745         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
4746    o tools/genmake2:
4747      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
4748      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
4749      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
4750      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
4751        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
4752    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4753      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
4754       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
4755       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
4756       which were applying future time-step OB values.
4757      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
4758       (simpler and more consistent).
4759      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
4760       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
4761    o pkg/seaice:
4762      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
4763       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
4764         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
4765      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
4766       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
4767       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
4768    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
4769      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
4770        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
4771      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
4772        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
4773    o pkg/obcs:
4774      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
4775        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
4776      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
4777      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
4778    
4779    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
4780    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
4781      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
4782      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
4783      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
4784        modified in this routine
4785      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
4786      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
4787        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
4788        replaced ONE, ZERO
4789    o eesupp/src:
4790       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
4791    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
4792      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
4793      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
4794      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
4795      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
4796        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
4797          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
4798            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
4799            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
4800        part 1.5:
4801          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
4802            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
4803            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
4804            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
4805        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
4806          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
4807          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
4808            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
4809            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
4810          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
4811            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
4812        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
4813          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
4814          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
4815    o pkg/thsice:
4816      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
4817        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
4818        might also be problematic for TAF
4819      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
4820        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
4821        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
4822        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
4823      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
4824      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
4825        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
4826        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
4827        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
4828    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
4829      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
4830        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
4831        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
4832        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
4833    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
4834        file layout is as for obcs described above:
4835        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
4836        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
4837    o pkg/thsice:
4838       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
4839         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
4840         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
4841         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
4842       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
4843       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
4844    o verification/lab_sea:
4845      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
4846        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
4847        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
4848        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
4849      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
4850        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
4851      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
4852      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
4853        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
4854      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
4855        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
4856        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
4857        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
4858      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
4859        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
4860        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
4861    o pkg/seaice:
4862      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
4863        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
4864        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
4865      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
4866        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
4867        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
4868        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
4869    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
4870    
4871    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
4872    o pkg/seaice:
4873      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
4874      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
4875       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
4876    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
4877      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
4878    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
4879      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
4880      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
4881      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
4882    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
4883      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
4884      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
4885      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
4886      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
4887      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
4888      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
4889      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
4890      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
4891      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
4892      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
4893      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
4894      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
4895      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
4896      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
4897      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
4898      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
4899      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
4900    o pkg/seaice:
4901       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
4902    o pkg/seaice:
4903       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
4904       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
4905       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
4906       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
4907    o model/src (rStar):
4908       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
4909       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
4910       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
4911    
4912    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
4913    o adjoint
4914       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
4915         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
4916       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
4917    o pkg/seaice
4918       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
4919       integrating SEAICE_AGE
4920  o model/src:  o model/src:
4921     first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes     first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
4922     non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.     non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
# Line 273  o tools/build_options: Line 5186  o tools/build_options:
5186      but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition      but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
5187  o pkg/ecco  o pkg/ecco
5188    - allow user defined cost function contributions    - allow user defined cost function contributions
5189          CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION       CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
5190          USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F       USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
5191    - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.    - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
5192        the two options are complementary.        the two options are complementary.
5193  o pkg/smooth  o pkg/smooth

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