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revision 1.1295 by jmc, Sat Sep 11 21:39:13 2010 UTC revision 1.1822 by mlosch, Tue Feb 12 07:51:02 2013 UTC
# Line 4  $Name$ Line 4  $Name$
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7    o pkg/seaice:
8      - fix a serious bug in seaice_fgmres.F, s/r seaice_scalprod, connected
9        to the scalarProductMetric and the unrolling. By chance this does not
10        change the verification experiment, because of the particular domain
11        decomposition
12    o pkg/diagnostics:
13      - change default missing_value from UNSET_RL to -999.
14    o pkg/layers: improve vectorization of layers_fluxcalc.F
15      - step 1: split loops, make TatU/V 2D arrays. This alone reduces the cpu
16        time spent in this routine by more than a factor of 3 on an NEC-SX8
17      - step 2: replace search algorithm by a bisection algorithm found in
18        Press et al. Numerical Recipes in Fortran. This algorithm can be
19        vectorized and finds the correct bin in approx. log2(Nlayers) steps.
20        For now, use this algorithm only for TARGET_NEC_SX defined.
21      - moved the search algorithm into a separate subroutine, that is kept
22        within the same file for automatic inlining.
23      - modified catching potential errors
24    o pkg/ecco:
25      - add compile switches ALLOW_SHALLOW_ALTIMETRY and ALLOW_HIGHLAT_ALTIMETRY.
26    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk :
27      - modifications for ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
28      -- forward_step.F, the_main_loop.F : pass options and arrays for adjoint tapes.
29      -- load_fields_driver.F : add call to CTRL_MAP_GENTIM2D( myTime, myIter, myThid )
30      -- add xx_gentim2d0/1 in ctrl_ad_check_lev1_dir.h checkpoint_lev1_directives.h etc
31      -- use ctrl_swapffields.F (new) instead of exf_SwapFFields.F in ctrl_get_gen.F
32    o model/src:
33      - account for moist thermodynamics in (dry) potential temperature equation;
34        update results of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs (std + aqualev)
35        and cpl_aim+ocn.
36      - also switch to standard compiler (gfortran, was using ifort previously)
37        for fizhi-cs experiments reference output.
38    o pkg/ctrl:
39      - 1st step toward generic time-varying control variable (2D) via CPP option
40        ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
41      - note new namelist ctrl_nml_genarr in data.ctrl
42    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
43      - switch off OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE (both forward and AD code) to use new
44        thsice calling sequence and update "output.icedyn.txt" output file.
45    o pkg/ptracers:
46      - from Ryan A.: code to allow to restart a tracer at regular time interval
47        specifying a reset frequency and a reset-phase (for each tracers).
48    o pkg/thsice:
49      - implement new sequence of calls for thsice+seaice:
50          previously:   ice-Dyn,ice-Advect,ice-Thermo(thsice)
51          new sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect
52      - allows (with temporary CPP option "#define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE"
53        in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to recover old sequence;
54      - update diagnostics for Intermediate State thsice diagnostics: now filled
55        just before advection (instead of just after advection in old sequence);
56      - update output of experiment offline_exf_seaice (standard test);
57      - in global_ocean.cs32x15 exp., postpone output.icedyn.txt update
58        by setting #define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE in CPP_OPTIONS.h
59    o pkg/aim_v23:
60      - use tiled array for aim_CO2 and surface wind speed for export to coupler;
61      - use standard pkg/mdsio routines to read & write CO2 pickup file;
62      - in-line S/R AIM_AIM2DYN_EXCHANGES in aim_do_physics.F;
63      - Implement new sequence of calls for seaice advection (with thsice and
64        seaice diffusion): do ice advection after ice-Thermodynamic (previously
65        was done before); change aim_do_physics.F (split the bi,bj loops block);
66      - use same CPP option (OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE) to recover old sequence;
67    o pkg/thsice:
68      - add a missing EXCH of sIceLoad in thsice_main.F (ocean set-up) for the case
69        where just seaice diffusion is used without seaice-dynamics.
70    
71    checkpoint64c (2013/01/18)
72    o pkg/seaice:
73      - add a parameter JFNKres_tFac that can replace JFNKres_t
74        (= JFNKres_tFac*JFNKresidual before JFNK solver)
75      - add a line search option to the JFNK solver
76      - move update of u/vIce and computation of initial residual into a separate
77        routine (same file); makes the code a little easier to read (?)
78      - the line search requires computation of the residual and for some reason
79        I cannot do the update of u/vIce at the beginning of the Newton loop
80        without changing the results, so we move computation of the new residual
81        also to the end of the Newton loop, even without the line search
82    o pkg/mdsio:
83      - write missing value (corresponding to undefined array value) to meta files;
84        skip this if missing value is one (UNSET_RL would be a better value for the
85        case of undefined missing value but it's current the default missing-value);
86        Also update mdsio_read_meta.F (reading timeInterval & missing-value).
87    o pkg/exf & thsice:
88      - for diagnostics purpose, fill-up and update Qsw array (+ fill the
89        diagnostics) even when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is #undef;
90    o verification/cfc_example:
91      - turn on pkg/layers with pkg/diagnostics (to test pkg/layers and to
92        illustrate how to use it).
93    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
94      in input: add SEAICErestoreUnderIce=.TRUE., and reduce size of forcing
95        files to only one time-record.
96      in input.thermo: narrow the 2 bands of low initial ice-concentration near
97        N & S edges; switch on SEAICErestoreUnderIce=T; use pkg/diagnostics for
98        snapshot output; same mcPheePiston value as in thsice with
99        surf-current=0.2m/s.
100      in input.thsice: similar set-up as in input.thermo (channel with same seaice
101        initial conditions).
102    o verification/cfc_example:
103      - update file "data" with more standard choice (default rotationPeriod,
104        exactConserv=T, reduce ivdc_kappa to 10, remove multiDimAdvection=F,
105        set deltaTFreeSurf to deltaTtracer) and update the output.
106    o pkg/layers:
107      - fix bolus part so that it compiles with #undef GM_BOLUS_ADVEC;
108      - ensure that "layers_bolus" is switched to False when useGMRedi=False.
109    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
110      - set all {field}period to zero for constant-in-time forcing (not tested
111        anywhere else).
112    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
113      - dyn_lsr  : use pkg/seaice S/R (instead of pkg/thsice) to advect sea-ice;
114      - dyn_jfnk : use pkg/thsice S/R (instead of pkg/seaice) to advect sea-ice.
115    o model/src:
116      - implement Finite-Volume method for (hydrostatic) presure gradient
117        from S.-J. Lin (QJRMS 1997), for atmosphere using sigma-coordinate.
118    o pkg/seaice: implement EVP* by Lemieux et al. (2012).
119      - In order to be compatible with the default EVP code, this requires changing
120        the EVP code around a little; and because any small change immediately
121        breaks the lab_sea.hb87 verification experiment, the reference output is
122        updated two times (each time the remaining aggrement was only 2 digits):
123        - after replacing 1/dt by 1*recip_dt with a precomputed recip_dt
124        - after replacing 1/(1+0.5*dt/tau) by a/(a+1), with a=2*tau/dt
125        The adjoint test lab_sea.evp also needed to be updated.
126      - Turn on EVP* by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp as before, and setting
127        SEAICEuseEVPstar=.true.; for EVP* SEAICE_deltaTevp does not need to be
128        a factor of SEAICE_deltaTdyn, and you can set the number of EVP steps
129        explicitly with SEAICEnEVPstarSteps (thereby overriding the default of
130        INT(SEAICE_deltaTdyn/SEAICE_deltaTevp)). Controlling EVP* is deliberately
131        kept obscure, because I need to test it a little more.
132    o pkg/cheapaml:
133      - fix few incorrect type (_RL/_RS) in subroutine calls.
134    o pkg/seaice:
135      - new S/R SEAICE_MAP_RS2VEC (similar to SEAICE_MAP2VEC) to map _RS arrays
136        to _RL vector; this fixes JFNK code when compiling with "-use_r4" option.
137    o model/src:
138      - add a warning if using select_rStar=2 with nonlinFreeSurf <> 4;
139        change (in input_ad*/data) select_rStar from 2 to 1 for AD verification
140        experiments global_ocean.cs32x15 & tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ update output)
141    o pkg/cheapaml:
142      - replace "273.1 _d 0" by celsius2K in pkg/cheapaml/cheapaml.F and
143        update output of experiment cheapAML_box.
144      - store in CHEAPAML.h coeffs ssq[0:2] for saturation specific humidity,
145        and set them only in one place (cheapaml_readparms.F).
146      - replace "273.16 _d 0" by celsius2K & replace "3.14159 _d 0" by constant "PI"
147      - remove re-setting of main-model parameter "celsius2K" (in cheapaml_readparms)
148        and re-setting of cheapAML params "lath" & "p0" (in cheapaml_init_varia).
149    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
150      - fix revision 129 : need both ALLOW_ECCO and ALLOW_ECCO_EVOLUTION.
151    o pkg/seaice:
152      - remove legacy branch code.
153      - retire SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF accordingly.
154    o verification/*/code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
155      - remove documentation for retired CPP flags (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
156        SEAICE_CAP_HEFF).
157    o pkg/cheapaml:
158      - use standard routine (S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL) to decide when it is time
159        to load new forcing fields.
160      - add missing "_d 0" where it's needed; + some editing (improve indentation).
161      - remove switch to "-r8" compiler option (no longer needed) in verification
162        cheapAML_box, keep same output (small trucation error differences).
163    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
164      - add thermodynamics only test.
165    o verification/cheapAML_box:
166      - split the domain in 8 (2x4) tiles; add MPI and multi-threaded test;
167        keep same output (same 14 digits for cg2d).
168      - switch on "-r8" compiler option (some numerical values are missing
169        the "_d 0") and update output (only 6 digits for cg2d were preserved).
170    
171    checkpoint64b (2012/12/24)
172    o pkg/cheapaml:
173      - remove un-used variables (Qnet,EmPmR) from pickup files.
174      - store tendency of advected variables into cheapaml pickup file
175        and fix the AB-2 restart.
176    o verification/offline_exf_seaice and lab_sea adjoint:
177      - switch to new code (#undef SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY).
178      - switch to 4 time steps in offline, consistent with lab_sea.
179      - match parameters from SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY branch in data.seaice.
180      - update results after change of experiment seaice.
181    o pkg/seaice:
182      - remove option SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY; has been replaced with run-time
183        parameter SEAICE_multDim. Issue a warning if SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY is
184        still defined since SEAICE_multDim needs to be set to MULTDIM value (from
185        SEAICE_SIZE.h) to recover previous #define SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY default.
186    o model/src:
187      - add run-time parameter to select CG2D solver minimum-residual solution
188        (in case of a poor convergence).
189    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
190      - move calculation of matrix coefficients into new
191        S/R SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS; for now this routine remains in the same
192        file; the main purpose of this change is to be able to reuse the code
193        in S/R SEAICE_PRECONDITIONER
194      - modify the computation of the residual so that the mass of sea-ice
195        is not used twice; this simplifies the calculations, but since
196        the residual is never used except when LSR_mixIniGuess.ge.4---and this is
197        not tested in testreport---this does not affect the testreport results.
198    o verification/seaice_obcs:
199      - disable SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY; reset input files to match those of
200        verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume; changes results/output.txt*
201    o model/src:
202      - adapt quasi-hydrostatic formulation to work with p or p* coordinate.
203    o pkg/seaice:
204      - improve description of parameters in seaice_fgmres.F and start
205        cleaning up the code
206      - change name of SCALPROD to SEAICE_SCALPROD and modify meaning of
207        second argument
208      - add a metric based on grid cell area to SEAICE_SCALPROD; update
209        results of offline_exf_seaice.dyn_jfnk
210      - compute initial residual norm in seaice_jfnk based on SEAICE_SCALPROD
211    o pkg/aim_v23:
212      - fix an other bug in dissipation heating (grid-cell area was missing).
213    o model/src + pkg/seaice:
214      - add global (multi-tile) linear solver for pair of tri-diagonal system
215        along X and Y lines, respectively for U and V component.
216        Note: 1) MPI and cube-exchange not yet coded.
217            2) probably not accurate for poorly conditioned / large size problem.
218      - add option for SEAICE_LSR to use global (multi-tile) tri-diagonal solver;
219        default: not compiled and not used.
220    o pkg/seaice:
221      - first attempt at a multi-threaded fgmres solver for the JFNK solver:
222        introduce bi/bj loops and use global_sum_tile_rl instead of
223        mpi_allreduce in seaice_fgmres.F
224      - improve diagnostics output for fgmres solver (seaice_fgmres.F)
225      - replace a few unnecessary goto statements by if-blocks  (seaice_fgmres.F)
226      - add a verification experiment for JFNK in offline_exf_seaice
227    o verification:
228      - change (for now, only fwd test) offline_exf_seaice experiment:
229        use a re-entrant channel with idealized coastline (trapezoidal shape)
230        at southern boundary to explore seaice dynamics and thermodynamics
231        with simple forcing. Main set-up has dynamics+thermo and SST relaxation;
232        secondary test (input.thsice) use thermodynamics only with SST relaxation.
233      - add seaice-dynamics only secondary test using LSR and pkg/thsice advection.
234    o pkg/exf:
235      - disable "sstExtrapol" when Nr=1
236    o verification:
237      - add new experiment "cheapAML_box" (simple 1 layer set-up from Bruno Deremble)
238        to test pkg/cheapaml.
239    o pkg/aim_v23 & pkg/shap_filt:
240      - fix dissipation heating (erroneous gravity multiplication factor).
241    o pkg/seaice:
242      - remove unused field pressPre from jfnk solver
243      - rename two subroutines in seaice_preconditioner.F
244    o eesupp/src:
245       - S/R MDSFINDUNIT avoids reserved unit numbers (scrUnit1, eeDataUnit ...)
246    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F: fix preconditioner once again
247       - remove wrong parts of the rhs and the lhs (were in there
248         because I did not understand the concept of this preconditioner)
249       - add an exchange between u- and v-sweep. This increases communication
250         by a factor of two but improves the convergence of jfnk. Ideally,
251         one would like the u- and v-sweep to be independent. So far within
252         undocumented ifdefs
253       - reorganize the extra computations for printing the residuals
254    o tools/genmake2:
255      - comment out the "mpif.h" include in NetCDF test programm (for MPI built)
256        since it's not necessary (and was preventing to use MNC in some cases).
257    
258    checkpoint64a (2012/11/16)
259    o pkg/autodiff:
260      - improve pkg-internal logical parameter switch (inAd/inFwd mode) so that
261        autodiff_readparms.F no longer depends on calling order (within
262        packages_readparms.F) and no longer requires to include ${PKG}_PARMS.h):
263        rename param turnFreeDriftInAdMode to SEAICEuseFREEDRIFTswitchInAd
264        and change param SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode to SEAICEuseDYNAMICSswitchInAd.
265    o pkg/obcs:
266      - adding tidal velocity forcing capability to obcs
267        for usage example, see verification/seaice_obcs/input.tides
268    o pkg/seaice:
269      - turn the LSR-relaxation parameters WFAU/V into runtime parameters
270        SEAICE_LSRrelaxU/V
271      - introduce runtime parameter SEAICEetaZmethod (=0 by default)
272    o pkg/aim_v23:
273      - implement heating from friction (bottom friction and stratospheric drag).
274    o pkg/shap_filt:
275      - fix diagnostic "SHAP_dKE" (was 2 time smaller); implement heating from
276        dissipation but only for Shap_funct=2, active when addFrictionHeating=T.
277    o model/src:
278      - move AddMass common block from DYNVARS.h to FFIELDS.h; allow to read-in
279        time-constant addMass field from file (addMassFile);
280      - support for heating due to friction (and Kinetic Energy dissipation):
281        add option, run-time switch and 3-D field array + support code ; each pkg
282        or S/R can add heating contribution (if there is a sink of KE); the sum is
283        accounted for as a Temperature tendency term (EXTERNAL_FORCING_T).
284    o pkg/seaice:
285      - complete merge of ITD code into seaice_growth.F
286        from MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/code/
287        no verification so far, but Torge Martin tested
288        "1-D test case and Beaufort set up;
289        deliver okay results after 1 model year."
290      - complete merge of SEAICE_SIZE.h into all relevant routines
291      - move computation of eta at Z-points into calc_viscosities
292        + introduce global field etaZ
293        + add different methods for computing etaZ, for now the old
294          method (simple averages of eta to Z-points) is hardwired
295        + replace etaMeanZ by etaZ in seaice_lsr, seaice_calc_residual,
296          seaice_preconditioner
297      - simplify computations for SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG
298      - seaice_preconditioner:
299        + replace one remaining press by pressLoc (mistake)
300        + adjust printing of residuals
301      - improve I/O of diagnostics of JFNK in seaice_jfnk.F:
302        + add (SEAICE.h) and rename some counters (initiliased in
303          seaice_init_fixed.F)
304        + add _BEGIN/END_MASTER (myThid)  around print statements
305        + print total number of iterations and failures over SEAICE_monFreq
306          interval to STDOUT
307      - move control over output-messages by fgmres to seaice_jfnk to save
308        some operations
309      - move resetting initial guess for fgmres outside of seaice_fgmres_driver
310        in order to make restarts with sol .ne. zero (fgmres with restarts)
311        (seaice_jfnk.F, seaice_fgmres.F)
312      - seaice_calc_l/rhs.F: replace maskW/S by maskInW/S; this fixes
313        a serious convergence problem when open boundaries are involved
314    o pkg/ggl90: fix computation of control volumes for the case of
315      ALLOW_GGL90_HORIZDIFF (probably not used very often): move control volumes
316      up half a grid cell from C-centered to W-centered (pointed out by C. Eden)
317    o pkg/seaice: simplify seaice_evp by avoiding use of extra fields u/vIceC
318    o pkg/autodiff
319      - Add inAdMode switch for SEAICEuseDYNAMICS:
320        SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode
321        (extend logic in ADAUTODIFF_INADMODE_SET)
322    o pkg/seaice
323      - Step 1 of merging ice-thickness distribution (ITD) code from
324        MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/ (author: Torge Martin)
325        The code implements concept laid out in Thorndike et al. (1975);
326        code is enabled via CPP flag SEAICE_ITD
327        nITD (in SEAICE_SIZE.h) defines number of ice thickness categories;
328        code is not complete yet!!
329      - SEAICE_SIZE.h now included in almost all seaice routines
330    o verification (using seaice):
331      - switch back seaice-dynamics (+ lower SOLV_MAX_ITERS) in ADM exp.
332        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice ; update results.
333      - compile B-grid dynamics in FW test exp 1D_ocean_ice_column ;
334      - compile C-grid dynamics with #define SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK in FW test exp
335        offline_exf_seaice (previously compiling B-grid).
336    o pkg/exf:
337      - fix some STOP conditions in exf_check.F (from Aug 28, modifs did not allow
338        to specify neither just 1 comp of wind or wind-stress, nor no surface momentum
339        forcing): just replace CPP option ALLOW_ATM_WIND with run-time param useAtmWind.
340    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
341      - do snap-shot output and fill diagnostics from inside iLa loop (layers_calc.F)
342        this allows to remove "layers_maxNum" dimension from all layers arrays.
343    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
344      - remove ALLOW_LAYERS_OUTPUT ; fix snap-shot and time-ave output ;
345      - snap-shot extended to all type of layers (not just the 1rst type);
346      - remove layers variables when corresponding CPP option is undef.
347    o pkg/layers:
348      - rename pkg/layers variable and add new output (layer exist & un-weighted
349        velocity in layer)
350    o pkg/seaice:
351      - simplify (?) ocean-drag coefficent computations by using
352        the same routine in all three solvers (saves some code lines)
353      - remove global fields DRAGA and DRAGS from C-grid code and
354        declare them locally in lsr.F (the only place where they are
355        still used)
356      - update AD output of lab_sea.evp (very sensitive anyway).
357    o pkg/seaice: add Jacobian-free Newton Krylov solver for ice dynamics
358      (Lemieux et al. 2010, 2012). Turn on with the usual SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK
359      and SEAICEuseJFNK=.true. A few things to note:
360      - involves a FGMRES, that is parallel but very inefficient,
361        because of many scalar products (global sums) in the Gram-Schmidt
362        orthogonalization method. Needs to be replaced. Original code
363        from J.-F. Lemieux
364      - preconditioner for FGMRES is a stripped down version of LSOR
365      - SOLV_MAX_ITERS is now used for LSOR as a solver and as a
366        preconditioner. For the preconditioner, the default is set to 10.
367      - Jacobian times vector is computed with finite differences
368      - marginally related to JFNK-solver: add a smooth regularization for
369        zeta with tanh that will improve convergence (Lemieux and Tremblay,
370        2009) for any implicit solver (not implemented for EVP because EVP
371        does not need this regularization in the first place). Define
372        SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to use.
373    o eesupp/src:
374      - check in genmake2 that intrinsic S/R flush is available.
375      - add S/R to flush IO unit (if intrinsic S/R flush is available)
376      - flush standard & error msg unit before MPI termination
377      - if debugMode, flush IO unit after printing msg
378    o pkg/ctrl:
379      - ctrl_unpack.F, ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL code: fix missing argument in call
380        to ctrl_set_unpack_xyz.
381    
382    checkpoint64 (2012/10/09)
383    o pkg/shelfice
384      - in mom_fluxform.F, mom_vecinv.F:
385        CALL SHELFICE_V_DRAG(bi,bj,k,vFld,KE,KappaRU,vF,myThid)
386        Bug fix KappaRU -> KappaRV
387        does not change verification/isomip but may change other setups
388        (presumably constant KappaRU=KappaRV)
389      - fix diagnostics SHIU/Vdrag (thanks to Tom Millgate)
390    o pkg/obcs:
391      - fixed some indexing bugs in obcs_seaice_sponge.F
392      - added obcs relaxation subroutines for HSALT and HSNOW
393      - changes verification/seaice_obcs/results/obcs_seaice_sponge.F
394    o pkg/seaice:
395      - add "multicategory" parameterization for snow in analogy to ice,
396        default is off for now.
397    o pkg/obcs:
398      - added obcs_seaice_sponge.F for obcs relaxation of seaice variables;
399        see verification/seaice_obcs/input.seaiceSponge for example application.
400      - remove local commom bloc "OBCS_GLOBAL" in obcs_readparms.F and do all the OB
401        index setting by master-thread. This fix multi-threads Pb in previous modifs.
402    o pkg/layers :
403      - add diagnostics to pkg/layers
404      - move the meat of pkg/layers from layers_calc.F to layers_fluxcalc.F
405        (from R.Tulloch). Layers_calc.F now calls layers_fluxcalc.F accordingly.
406    o pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_implicit_r.F :
407      - fix ADVr diagnostics in case of both implicit vertical advection and diffusion.
408    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
409      - fix SItflux diagnostics in virtual salt flux + balanceEmpmr case.
410    o pkg/obcs:
411      - change default setting of OBCS_UVICE_OLD from defined to undef;
412      - use new parameter OB_indexNone for null index value (instead of hard-coded 0)
413        in all pkg/obcs code and in other pkgs; remove k loop in obcs_check_depths.F;
414      - pass OB_indexNone as (new) argument to S/R CTRL_MASK_SET_[X,Y]Z;
415      - change OB null index value (OB_indexNone) to -99 ; this fix the problem
416        with Southern & Western OB at a tile edge (at least in a simple set-up).
417    o pkg/obcs:
418      - change settings of OB index in case OB coincides with tile edge (shared by
419        2 tiles), so that common OB location is registered by both tiles (instead of
420        only 1). However, for Southern and Western OB, index value = 0 is not
421        recognized as valid OB index (=default null value) and needs to be fixed.
422      - modify accordingly OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW and OBCS_MONITOR (avoid double counting)
423      - new parameter "OB_indexNone" for null index value (for now, still zero)
424        to replace hard-coded null index value of zero.
425    o pkg/exch2:
426      - improve W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE (faster) and W2_E2_DEBUG_ON:
427        always check buffer-size (but outside the loop); move checking for valid
428        index from W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE to W2_E2_DEBUG_ON; in W2_E2_DEBUG_ON,
429        print each tile and point connection only if |W2_printMsg|>= 2 and 3.
430    o pkg/ctrl (pack & unpack):
431      - in ctrl_pack.F & ctrl_unpack.F, use the same local file-name variable
432        (locally defined) for different variables (+ remove the variable-specific
433        file name in CTRL_GENARR.h). For now, only implemented for GENARR2/3D_CONTROL
434        (to be extended to other local file names in ctrl.h).
435    o pkg/flt:
436      - add a FLT_Iter0 option (similar to PTRACERS_Iter0).
437    o pkg/mdsio:
438      - fix missing STOP in mdsio_readvec_loc.F (case ioUnit=0) when file is missing
439    o tools/genmake2:
440      - add similar dependences for target EXE_AD & EXE_FTL as we have for EXECUTABLE
441        (added by Alistair in version 1.51 for building without make depend);
442      - remove Header files list (H_SRC_FILES) from the dependence of targets
443         ad_input_code.f & ftl_input_code.f (not clear why it was added in the first
444        place in version 1.23): this save going through staf when unrelated header
445        file has been modified.
446       Note: for an intermediate target (e.g., ad_input_code.f or adtaf) without
447        "make depend" step, still need to do "make links" before "make adtaf".
448    o eesupp/src (+ few pkg src files) & genmake2:
449      - finish to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see;
450      - no longer set ALWAYS_USE_MPI in Makefile (was done by genmake2).
451      - improve genmake2 checking for ALLOW_${PKG} in CPP_OPTIONS.h files (distinguish
452         upper/lower case ; account for space between "#" and undef/define)
453    o pkg/flt (with exch2):
454      - cleaning: fix so that it compiles; move remaining MPI calls out of flt_exch2.F;
455      - simplify threads synchronisation; fix (many issues) multi-threaded with MPI.
456    
457    checkpoint63s (2012/09/05)
458    o pkg/ecco:
459      - remove #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D brackets.
460      - add more relevant #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH ones.
461      - sort out useAtmWind, useSMOOTH, ctrlSmoothCorrel2D.
462    o pkg/ctrl:
463      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h : document CPPs related to smoothing; ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D,
464        ALLOW_CTRL_SMOOTH, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL2D, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL3D.
465      - ctrl.h : document run time params doInitXX, doMainPack, doMainUnpack, doPackDiag,
466        doSinglePrecTapelev (audodiff param!), ctrlSmoothCorrel2D (new) and
467        ctrlSmoothCorrel3D (new).
468        The added ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D replace the old ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D CPP.
469      - ctrl_readparms.F : initialise ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D and read from namelist.
470      - ctrl_init.F ctrl_pack.F ctrl_unpack.F : switch off ustress/vstress
471        controls when useAtmWind, and vice versa.
472      - ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F : UVEL0, VVEL0, edtaux, edtauy cannot be smoothed as tracers.
473      - ctrl_get_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D with
474          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel2D, IF useSMOOTH.
475      - ctrl_map_ini_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D with
476          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel3D, IF useSMOOTH.
477      - ctrl_set_pack_xy[z].F, ctrl_set_unpack_xy[z].F:
478        replace ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D brackets with ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D.
479    o pkg/smooth:
480      - remove un-necessary includes.
481      - remove ALLOW_SMOOTH*D and ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL*D brakets.
482        Those CPP options were never defined, and not necessary.
483    o model/src:
484      - fix CPP brackets in ini_mixing.F (GM_background_K belongs to gmredi).
485      - standard treatment of useSMOOTH.
486    o pkg/autodiff:
487      - add LOGICAL useGGL90inAdMode, useGGL90inFwdMode, useSALT_PLUMEinAdMode,
488        useSALT_PLUMEInFwdMode allowing to switch off ggl90 and salt_plume adjoint.
489    o pkg/exch2:
490      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (in exch2_rx?_cube*.template)
491        + start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see.
492      - make new S/R W2_MAP_PROCS out of w2_eeboot.F to setup exch2 CommonFlag
493        and tiles to process mapping.
494      - re-arrange 3 header files (W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h, _BUFFER.h & _TOPOLOGY.h)
495        moving /EXCH2_FILLVAL_RX/ & /W2_EXCH2_COMMFLAG/ to W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h;
496        rename "exch2_tProc" to "W2_tileProc" and move seting of e2FillValue_RX
497        from w2_eeboot.F to w2_readparms.F.
498    o eesupp/src:
499      - set exchNeedsMemsync & exchUsesBarrier according to "usingMPI" (instead of
500        ALWAYS_USE_MPI) + moved from ini_communication_patterns.F to eeset_parms.F;
501        also move setting of exchCollectStatistics from exch_init.F to eeset_parms.F
502      - in eedie.F and all_proc_die.F, always call MPI_FINALIZE when ALLOW_USE_MPI
503        is defined (remove condition on usingMPI) to match cases where MPI_INIT
504        has been called.
505      - fix bug I put in previous modif of exch_sm_3d_rx.template (not much used);
506      - change default (non-MPI) value of myPid (from 1 to 0) to match MPI settings
507        (so that on 1 proc, get same myPid independently of usingMPI)
508      - add a stop if multi-procs but usingMPI=F ; stop also if usingMPI=T and
509        useCubedSphereExchange with EXCH-1 (safer).
510      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (+ start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI).
511    o pkg/ggl90:
512      - fix bug in filling corner mask array "mskCor" (FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL call)
513        used in ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH code.
514    o pkg/flt:
515      - fix typo in FLT_WITHOUT_Y_PERIODICITY (the effect was to ignore stopping
516        floats at the Southern end of the domain).
517    o eesupp/inc:
518      - add a list of CPP-options which can be set by Makefile (DEF_IN_MAKEFILE.h);
519        but not used (and not to be used) anywhere, just for documentation.
520    o pkg/autodiff, exf, ptracers & seaice (AD & TL output):
521      - comment out the very nasty "writeBinaryPrec = writeStatePrec" line, since:
522        a) can damage previously written records in any other multi-record files.
523        b) if needed, can easily do it cleanly, by calling S/R WRITE_REC_3D_RL/S.
524    o tools/genmake2:
525      - define variable MAKE within Makefile and use it in place of 'make';
526      - update AD_CONFIG.h (if needed) before building any of the executable
527        (forward, adjoint or tangent-lin); this involves a 2nd invocation of make;
528        and add the usual #ifndef/#define AD_CONFIG_H in AD_CONFIG.h;
529      - always print usual warning comment 'this file is automatically generated'
530        from script convert_cpp_cmd2defines (+ remove this warning from genmake2).
531    o pkg/cheapaml:
532      - updated to correspond to the code used in accepted paper (Nico Wienders).
533    o pkg/exf:
534        added run time switch useAtmWind to replace ALLOW_ATM_WIND cpp switch.
535        ALLOW_ATM_WIND now just sets the useAtmWind default (see exf_readparms.F)
536        and force defines ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE (EXF_OPTIONS.h).
537    o pkg/exf, autodiff, ctrl, ecco and seaice:
538        remove ALLOW_ATM_WIND brackets, or replace them with useAtmWind ones.
539    o pkg/ctrl, ecco:
540        allow to compile both ALLOW_U/VSTRESS_CONTROL and ALLOW_U/VWIND_CONTROL.
541        Depending on useAtmWind, one is inactive, and the other is active (see
542        exf_getffields.F/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F).
543    o tools/genmake2:
544      - improve error msg when failing in 2nd test of check_for_broken_Ff
545      - fix option '-makefile' short-name (-mf according to genmake2 -help)
546      - source local config file "genmake_local" just after processing the genmake2
547        command arguments (previously done before processing arg).
548    o pkg/grdchk:
549      - add a call to TURNOFF_MODEL_IO for Tangent-Linear run (in this case, call
550        to this routine from cost_final has been dropped in g_cost_final)
551      - improve printed information (more explicit msg, no longer using "print *,"
552         fix fcpertminus printed value).
553    o model/src:
554      - move call to COST_INIT_VARIA out of packages_init_variables.F directly
555        into initialise_varia.F (just after calling PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES):
556        this prevents getting cost-funct reset in adinitialise_varia recomputations.
557    o pkg/dic:
558      - move initialisation of "freefe" array from from dic_biotic_forcing.F to
559        fe_chem.F: this prevents TAF from dropping this initialisation in TLM code.
560    o pkg/grdchk:
561      - grdchk_main.F : added CALL GLOBAL_SUM_INT( ierr , myThid )
562      - grdchk_getadxx.F etc. : omit I/O if ierr.EQ.0
563    o pkg/autodiff/ctrl/grdchk :
564      - attempt to sort out what works and what does not,
565        with regard to I/O, and to warn/stop accordingly.
566    o pkg/grdchk:
567      - attempt to fix grdchk in the case of useSingleCpuIO.
568      - "if ( myProcId .EQ. grdchkwhichproc .AND. ierr .EQ. 0 )"
569       statements were moved from grdchk_main.F and into
570       grdchk_getadxx.F grdchk_getxx.F grdchk_setxx.F.
571      - a global sum is applied to record numbers icvrec/layer
572       out of grdchk_loc so that they be passed to I/O routines.
573    o pkg/smooth:
574      - fix recomputation that appeared with nlfs : use smooth_recip_hFacC,
575        smooth_hFacW, smooth_hFacS (copied at init_fixed) in 3d case.
576    o verification/testreport:
577      - add option '-tlm' for Tangent-Linear test (-adm,-oad,-tlm are all exclusive);
578      - can also use compressed (gzip) reference output file;
579      - change format (in pkg/grdchk) of TLM output (+ add forward gradient)
580        to be easier to collect by testreport.
581      - update existing TLM output (half out-of-date by more than 3 yrs).
582      - report NETCDF & LAPACK settings (from genmake2) in output dir.
583      - report run-time in each individual summary (previously only for AD test);
584        for TLM test, add also TAF version.
585      - add daily TLM test on (old) aces cluster + weekly test on baudelaire.
586    
587    checkpoint63r (2012/08/15)
588    o tools/genmake2:
589      - fix Makefile for target ftlall (+ update files to clean after make ftlall)
590    o pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F :
591      - fix fc print statements (to stdout and costfunction0000) so
592        that the printed value is always after the global sum.
593    o pkg/seaice/seaice_dynsolver.F :
594      - fix ice strength assymptote at SEAICE_area_max<1
595        (no change for the standard case of SEAICE_area_max=1)
596    o some cleaning:
597      - pkg source files: ensure that all *.F files from each pkg included the
598        corresponding ${PKG}_OPTIONS.h file (except stand-alone src file which
599        only includes CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); fix S/R CTRL_SMOOTH ; update AD experiment
600        code_ad/*.F src files; add new option-file in pkg/admtlm + corresponding
601        includes;
602      - model/src: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h wherever ALLOW_AUTODIFF[_TAMC] is used.
603      - ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL: add a stop in S/R CTRL_CHECK in case ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
604        is undef; also define /DYNVARS_DIFFKR/ common block in DYNVARS.h when
605        ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL is defined, to allow to compile and reach this stop.
606      - update option-file CPP_OPTIONS.h of all AD experiments:
607        * no longer include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h ;
608        * includes ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h if PACKAGES_CONFIG.h has been included ;
609        * def/undef ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR independently of ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL (before
610          including ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h).
611    o pkg/cost, pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco option-file:
612      - clean-up and split content of old pkg/ecco/ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h file into
613        separated pkg option-file (done according to old doc from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h,
614        not necessary accurate).
615      - add a template for option-file ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h, mostly empty, in
616        pkg/autodiff, i.e., the 1rst pkg to compile for adjoint built, with lines to
617        deliberately break compilation (a remainder that it needs to be customized)
618      - in pkg/ecco, includes ECCO_OPTIONS.h instead of COST_OPTIONS.h
619      - rename COST_CPPOPTIONS.h to COST_OPTIONS.h
620      - rename CTRL_CPPOPTIONS.h to CTRL_OPTIONS.h
621    o tools/genamke2:
622      - check for lapack.
623    o pkg/cost and pkg/ecco : attempt to sort out some of the limiting intricacies.
624      - pkg/cost.cost_final.F : allow for use of pkg/ecco and pkg/cost cost functions
625        jointly. The exclusive ifdefs were removed, to add costs terms (when defined)
626        from both packages.
627      - the fc global sum in pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F was removed accordingly.
628      - for objf_atl we use either the pkg/ecco or the pkg/cost term depending on CPPs.
629      - pkg/ecco and model/src : add CPP brackets around pkg/cost and pkg/ctrl includes
630        of "CTRL_SIZE.h" "ctrl.h" "ctrl_dummy.h" "optim.h" / "cost.h" accordingly.
631    o pkg/cost : add comments to explain special and/or untested setups.
632    o pkg/exf:
633      - use EXF_OPTIONS.h to set pkg/exf options except if done in ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h
634        (previously, ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC was controling this switch).
635    o verification/*/code_ad:
636      mimimal cleaning of AD experiments ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h option-file:
637      - reccord when this file is included (define ECCO_CPPOPTIONS_H)
638      - remove the most obvious obsolete features (e.g., #define ALLOW_COST not
639        allowed since Oct 2003 in any option-file except in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h)
640    o pkg/seaice :
641      - added possibility to change ice strength/PRESS0 relationship to
642        HEFF, according to the following run time parameters
643        SEAICEpresPow0 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength below SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
644        SEAICEpresPow1 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength above SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
645        SEAICEpresH0   :: HEFF threshold for ice strength            (m)
646    o pkg/ggl90 :
647      - added run time flag mxlSurfFlag to include the code that ensure
648        mixing between first and second level (previously included as a comment)
649    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/input_ad/data.autodiff :
650      - add test of newly added dumpAdByRec=T option where
651        we write all records to one file per variable.
652    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/code_ad/CPP_OPTIONS.h :
653      - switch to #define ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX and ALLOW_BALANCE_FLUXES
654        to check that this code is ok with taf and compiles in adjoint.
655    o pkg/autodiff :
656      - added run time param dumpAdByRec : ad dump format switch.
657        If true then write all records to one file per variable.
658        Else write one file per record (remains the default).
659      - revise seaice_ad_dump.F and exf_adjoint_snapshots_ad.F accordingly.
660    o pkg/seaice:
661     - Added SEAICEuseTILT run time switch : if set to
662       false then omit the tilt term in seaice dynamics.
663     - Fix free drift calculation.
664    o pkg/shelfice:
665      When initializing SHELFICEDragQuadratic, set default to be
666      consistent with shiCdrag in case SHELFICEuseGammaFrict is used,
667      but retain option to set it independently
668      (inconsistenty spotted by Veronique Dansereau)
669    o eesupp/inc:
670      - in EEPARAMS.h, add real-type constant for some frequently used simple number
671         (0,1,2,1/2), with name explicitly referring to RS/RL type.
672    o model/src:
673      - move balancing of relaxation terms to new S/R balance_relax.F.
674    o pkg/autodiff:
675      re-write active I/O high-level (control) S/R:
676      - rename  S/R ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_RL to ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_3D_RL
677      - add 1 more argument (useCurrentDir) to replace the "_LOC" 2nd set of S/R.
678      - use standard pkg/mdsio I/O routines (MDS_READ/WRITE_SEC_XZ/YZ  and
679        MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD); change loops to multi-threads.
680      - update and merge active_file_control_slice.flow into active_file_control.flow
681      - update the calls in lower level S/R (active_file.F, active_file_g.F and
682        active_file_ad.F) keeping the argument list and function unchanged.
683      - also update lower-level "_LOC" version (call same S/R with "useCurrentDir
684        =.TRUE.") and remove high-level (control) _loc version (not called anymore).
685      - new low-level active I/O routines, one for each type (RL/RS), for active var
686        of various (XY,XZ,YZ) shape and level number (arguments: arrShape, myNr);
687        fix ctrl_init_wet.F & ecco_cost_weights.F by calling the new S/R with the
688        right type.
689    o autodiff and RS=real*4:
690      - call the right type (_RS instead of _RL) of S/R in few output S/R (pkg/exf
691        ad-monitor and snapshots); disable arrType='RS' in mdsio_gl*.F ;
692      - change argument type of 3-D mask argument to _RS to match type in the call
693        (in seaice_cost*.F, ctrl_*_gen.F and *ctrl_bound.F); to be continued.
694    o pkg/thsice:
695      - re-anable balanceEmPmR when useSEAICE=T with useThSIce=T.
696      - option to correct ocean fresh-water flux for imbalance of Atmos+Land
697        fresh-water flux: uniform correction or proportional to local precip.
698    o pkg/ctrl:
699      - new header file CTRL_SIZE.h for parameters maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D
700      - redefine CPP option ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL to
701                            ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL_NONGENERIC
702      - verification/hs94.1x64x5/ tests ALLOW_GENARR{2D,3D}_CONTROL
703    
704    checkpoint63q (2012/07/30)
705    o pkg/autodiff:
706      note about monitor and snap-shot of ad-variables:
707      a) need to apply ADEXCH before monitor or output of ad-vars to include
708       overlap contributions (was done for adjDump but missing for monitor).
709      b) since ADEXCH implies adding overlap values to interior array, machine
710       truncation error is expected when adding an ADEXCH call in the middle of
711       the time-stepping (although mathematically identical).
712      modifs:
713      - fix some incorrect type (RL/RS, UV/scalar) in ADEXCH calls and ad-vars
714        declaration (adEddyPsiX,adEddyPsiY in adcommon.h).
715      - add new run-time params (dumpAdVarExch & mon_AdVarExch) to select how  to
716        apply ADEXCH before monitor or snap-shot of ad-variables:
717           =0 : no ADEXCH ; =1 : do ADEXCH ; =2 : apply ADEXCH on a local copy.
718      - implement new method (copy+adexch) for snap-shot and monitor of main model
719        ad-vars (initially not used by default -> output unchanged).
720      - change default (set to 2) to use new method and update few output_adm.txt
721        with accurate ad-monitor (global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
722        and both tutorial_tracer_adjsens tests).
723      - switch 2 global_ocean.cs32x15 AD-tests to AB-2 (seaice_dynmix & thsice)
724        and turn off momDissip_In_AB in the 2 other (needed for stable AB-3).
725    o pkg/ctrl:
726      enable the use of a variable number (maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D) of
727      generic control variables via
728      #define ALLOW_GENARR2D_CONTROL and/or #define ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL
729      Only required customization should be S/R ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F
730      (routine in repository contains example)
731    o pkg/exf:
732      - fix and refine checking of surface-relaxation setting when using EXF
733    o verification (adjoint exp):
734      - reduce length of simulation by half for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15
735        (std, seaice & seaice_dynmix) and exp tutorial_dic_adjoffline; update output.
736    o pkg/mom_common (mom_u/v_bottomdrag), pkg/shelfice (shelfice_u/v_drag)
737      - replace if statements KE.ne.0 with KE.gt.0 to avoid sqrt of negative numbers
738        of KE that can occur with aggressive optimization
739      + put quadratic bottom drag calculation in separated loops (only done if
740        using bottomDragQuadratic)
741    o model/src: CG2D_NSA
742      - clean-up:  stop if cg2dNormaliseRHS=T and AUTODIFF
743         and replace GLOBAL_SUM calls with GLOBAL_SUM_TILE.
744      - in test-exp that uses CG2D_NSA (bottom_ctrl & tutorial_tracer_adjsens),
745         change cg2d residual target to be expressed in Wunits (=> do not normalise
746         RHS ; this fix global_max Pb with TAF); update output.
747    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
748       improve parameter consistency (and get rid of warnings):
749       - use deltaTFreeSurf=deltaTtracer (better with NonLin FreeSurf);
750       - switch Temp Adv Scheme from 81 to 80 (no limiter since theta < 0 is physical)
751       - use staggerTimeStep (for stability) in som81; use default rotation period.
752    o pkg/exch2:
753      - with empty facet: fix compact-format (W2_mapIO=1) definition (was previously
754        reset to 0 = 1 long line in X)
755    o pkg/mdsio:
756      - fix reading of dimensions from meta file for large-size domain
757    o model/src:
758      - fix saltIsActiveTr setting for IdealGas eosType (eosType is 6 character long);
759      - to refine CS-grid check, add logical flag "hasWetCSCorners": true if using
760        Cubed-Sphere Exch with CS-corners inside the domain;
761        make new S/R INI_GLOBAL_DOMAIN from code in ini_linear_phisurf.F to calculate
762        globalArea and to set hasWetCSCorners.
763      - add warning if usingCurvilinearGrid and momAdvection in flux-form (missing
764        metric terms); stop if hasWetCSCorners=T and momAdvection in flux-form.
765      - re-activate the stop if useCDscheme and hasWetCSCorners=T (previously if
766        useCDscheme and useCubedSphereExchange).
767    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F :
768      - compute the SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX term accordingly
769        for the (.NOT.useRealFreshWaterFlux).OR.(nonlinFreeSurf.EQ.0)
770        when the previous code was not correct.
771      - in all cases diagnoze the boundary condition mismatch to SIaaflux
772      - in the case of useRealFreshWaterFlux.AND.(nonlinFreeSurf.GT.0) add
773        that term to QNET (essentially to set the melt/freeze water to 0degC).
774        when SEAICEheatConsFix is true, so that the ocean+ice budget heat is closed.
775    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice :
776      - add SEAICEheatConsFix in data.seaice, ensuring closed ocean+ice heat budget.
777      - add diagnostics (commented out) for budget test using my matlab codes (gcmfaces).
778      - update results (output.seaice.txt) accordingly.
779    o verification/lab_sea/input/data.seaice :
780      - remove SEAICEheatConsFix, which is now be tested
781        in global_ocean.cs32x15. The presently coded fix
782        is only consistent with real fresh water + nlfs.
783      - update results (output.txt) accordingly.
784    o pkg/salt_plume: added diagnotic for salt tendency (oceSPtnd).
785    o AD_CONFIG.h file:
786      - in genmake2: remove "#undef ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION" from AD_CONFIG.h;
787      - remove #include "AD_CONFIG.h" from all included OPTIONS files and
788        add it explicitly in each fortran src file where it is needed.
789        motivation: header file AD_CONFIG.h is generated/modified after "make depend"
790        thus introducing potentially wrong dependency; therefore, better to include
791        it only where it's really needed, and after any other included OPTIONS file
792        (less tempting to bring conditional includes according to ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
793        or ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN).
794    
795    checkpoint63p (2012/07/06)
796    o pkg/autodiff:
797      - rename S/R INI_AUTODIFF to AUTODIFF_INIT_VARIA ;
798      - create new header file "AUTODIFF_PARAMS.h" for pkg/autodiff parameters
799        which are now read from new parameter file "data.autodiff" (inAdExact
800        previously in "data", use{KPP/GMRedi/SEAICE}inAdMode previously in data.pkg)
801      - add file "data.autodiff" in all verification/*/input_ad/ directories.
802      - add run-time parameter to turn On/Off SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT in adjoint/forward
803        mode (used in global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix test exp.)
804    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
805      - add extra sub-verification which uses "SOM" advection scheme
806        (2nd Order-Moment Advection Scheme, Prather Limiter) with
807          #define GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV in GAD_OPTIONS.h
808        and in data:
809          multiDimAdvection=.TRUE.,
810          tempAdvScheme=81,
811          saltAdvScheme=81,
812    o model/src:
813      - introduce ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX which allow the removal
814       of the global mean of relaxation terms by setting
815       balanceThetaClimRelax and balanceSaltClimRelax
816      - disable balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet in the case when useSeaice.
817       This case is now treated appropriately in seaice_growth.F
818    o pkg/seaice:
819      - do balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet based on the net fluxes
820        (SItflux) that enter the ocean+ice system rather than QNET
821        and EMPMR. Works best in real fresh water.
822      - SIatmFW, SIatmQnet, and SItflux computations had to be moved
823        out of the diagnotics bloc, and stored in global arrays.
824    
825    checkpoint63o (2012/06/29)
826    o vertical mixing schemes:
827      - remove unused S/R CALC_BUOYANCY (left from branch-atmos merging)
828      - replace computation of density (in Function STATE1, opps_calc.F) by a call
829        to S/R FIND_RHO_SCALAR
830      - pass sigmaR to S/R PP81_CALC, MY82_CALC (but not yet used) and to GGL90_CALC
831        and use it for N^2 calculation in ggl90_calc.F (save 2 density computations);
832        affects output (vermix.ggl90) at truncation level.
833    o testreport:
834      - change adjustment of SIZE.h for mpi+mth testing: preserve enough tiles
835        (nSx,nSy) for the number of threads (from eedata.mth)
836    o model/src:
837      - remove 2nd set of calls at the top of initialise_varia.F (Adjoint part)
838        related to Non_Lin Free-Surf or Bottom-Control (but not longer necessary).
839    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
840      - compile with ALLOW_CG2D_NSA
841      - run with nonlinFreeSurf=3
842      - update reference output_adm.txt
843    o tools/genmake2:
844      - add "-DHAVE_NETCDF" to the DEFINES list when NetCDF is available ;
845        refine usePROFILES switching off (only when NetCDF is not available).
846    o verification (atmospheric set-up):
847      - change eosType='IDEALGAS' to eosType='IDEALG' to match variable declaration
848    o pkg/profiles : refine profiles and files handling.
849    o model/src and pkg/ecco : introduce run-time switch usePROFILES.
850    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F and pkg/exf/EXF_OPTIONS.h :
851      - changes to use model/src/the_main_loop.F rather than the ecco version
852        in ecco type adjoint runs.
853    o model/src:
854      - move computation of recip of grid distance & area from INI_MASKS_ETC to INI_GRID
855      - move setting of h0Fac[C,W,S] from INI_LINEAR_PHISURF to INI_MASKS_ETC
856      - update_masks_etc.F: rename SMOOTH*_R4,R8 function to the corresponding type (RS,RL)
857    o model/src:
858      - fix S/R UPDATE_CG2D for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL case (was empty before);
859        update output of test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5.
860    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
861      - implement vertical bi-harmonic diffusion (for now, only for T & S and
862        only explicitly).
863    o verification/bottom_ctrl_5x5/
864      update reference output (results changed quite some time ago,
865      not sure when; but new reference results look ok in terms of grdchk)
866    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/
867      For verification purposes, the exact adjoint rather than an approx.
868      should be used (e.g., to comare against F.D. or TLM).
869      removed autodiff_inadmode*_ad.F routines in code_ad/
870      Update results/ accordingly.
871    o pkg/cal:
872      - change cal_getdate.F so that output date is function of input time only
873        (less ambiguous, not mixed up with input iteration number).
874      - fix calendarDumps for non-zero phase-lag (S/R CAL_TIME2DUMP).
875    o pkg/diagnostics:
876      - implement calendarDumps also for stats-diags
877      - implement calendarDumps also for snap-shot output (negative freq)
878      - for now, ignores calendarDumps if non-zero phase-lag.
879    
880    checkpoint63n (2012/06/04)
881    o model/src:
882      - recompute rSurfW & S to ensure consistent column thickness (needed for rStar)
883        between Sum_k(hFac*drF) and rSurf-rLow, for now only when using pkg/shelfice;
884      - use h0FacC, W & S to compute hFac_surfC, W & S in calc_surf_dr.F (more
885        similar to calc_r_star.F); update results of experiment internal_wave and
886        tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
887    o pkg/shelfice:
888      - add parameterisation of advective-diffusive flux into the ice shelf
889        according to Holland and Jenkins (1999), eq.22-33, as suggested by Jan De Ryd
890      - simply eps3/3a computation
891    o eesupp:
892     - add new CPP option (DISCONNECTED_TILES) to disconnect tiles (no exchange
893       between tiles, just fill-in edges assuming locally periodic subdomain) and
894       add corresponding exchange subroutines (EXCH0);
895     - new CG-solver version (_EX0) for disconnected-tiles special case.
896    o model/src (CG-solvers):
897     - modify Single-Reduction version (CG2D_SR) in case cg2dMaxIters is reached
898       (similar final residual output and max-Iter number as with standard version);
899     - allows to store and use lowest-residual solution (standard & _SR versions);
900     - cleaning up (remove old, commented out code, LETS_MAKE_JAM ...).
901     - by default, also compile CG2D_SR version (define ALLOW_SRCG in CPP_OPTIONS.h)
902    o eesup/src:
903     - global_vec_sum.F cleaning: add a BARRIER ; update comments ; remove ndef
904       ALWAYS_USE_MPI (no longer needed after fixing usingMPI settings - March 2012)
905    o pkg/salt_plume added to lab_sea/input_ad.noseaicedyn
906    
907    checkpoint63m (2012/04/27)
908    o pkg/shelfice:
909     - account for partical cells in surface level below ice-shelf for hydrostatic
910       pressure calculion (set uniformFreeSurfLev to F); update isomip experiments.
911    o ad test experiments:
912     - update and rename to "ad_optfile.local" local AD-optfile specific to a
913       particular adjoint verification experiment (in verification/*/code_ad/)
914    o pkg/seaice & pkg/exf:
915     - Part two of ECCO-CLIVAR code merges.
916       Completes merge of seaice area relax. code.
917       Requires unified CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX
918       to be set in EXF_OPTIONS.h since this pkg controls its I/O
919       (and avoids second CPP option in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
920     - change default value of costIceStart & costIceEnd to a valid date.
921     - add snowPrecip to HSNOW in seaice_growth
922    o pkg/ptracers:
923     - move ptracers summary and setup check into separated S/R ; add a check for
924       valid PTRACERS_Iter0 value (error+stop or just warning).
925    o pkg/cal (+ pkg/ecco):
926     - avoid calling a S/R with 2 times the same arg (FWD: unless both are only used
927       as input; and for AD, unless both are not differentiable (e.g., k index)).
928    o model/src:
929     - define internal flag "uniformFreeSurfLev" (=T when free-surface level-index
930       is everywhere k=1) to speed-up some calculations (by pass kSurf reference);
931       temporary set to usingZCoords value (to be changed to F when using shelfice).
932     - hydrostatic pressure: implement partial cell near the surface also for
933       Z-coordinates (for the case where uniformFreeSurfLev=F); replace test on
934       usingZCoords with test on uniformFreeSurfLev where needed (in NonHyd code).
935    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init.F:
936     - add a formal parameter to s/r ctrl_init_rec to print
937       xx_$(ctrl_valiable)_file for easier debugging
938     - move call of cal_* routines into the if-block where they are really
939       needed so that xx_$(ctrl_variable)_period can be 0 or -12 without having
940       to specify a startdate
941    o pkg/seaice:
942     - update comments in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (+ similar update of lab_sea/code and
943       global_ocean.cs32x15/code versions).
944     - turn on seaice Multi-category (in data.seaice, SEAICE_multDim=7) for
945       verification experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice and update results.
946    o pkg/exf:
947     - new S/R EXF_GETFIELD_START to return starting-time of a forcing field
948       (according to useExfYearlyFields).
949    o pkg/cal:
950     - move calendar setting & summary (previously in cal_readparams.F) into new
951       S/R CAL_INIT_FIXED to be called later in the initialisation process, once
952       length of the simulation is set (after SET_PARMS call); This is an attempt
953       to fix Pb when, e.g.: pkg/longstep, modifies the length of the run.
954     - For safety: keep a record of pkg/cal parameter settings status
955               to allow to STOP if one pkg/cal S/R is called too early.
956     - add a stop in all basic pkg/cal subroutines if called before setting is done.
957     - modify cal_getdate.F: stop when nothing was returned;
958       if called with myIter=-1, simply retrun modelBaseDate (1,2 = startDate_1,_2);
959       this allows to remove "cal.h" from seaice_read_parms.F & init_mnc_vars.F.
960    
961    checkpoint63l (2012/04/04)
962    o pkg/bbl:
963      - fix call to FIND_RHO_2D in bbl_calc_rho.F (case multi-tiles per proc);
964        update global_with_exf output.yearly.txt file.
965    o pkg/cal:
966      - start to clean-up cal_set.F ; fix for the case where baseTime is non-zero.
967      - remove 2 unsused and very short (1 line only) functions ;
968      - remove unsused subroutines from AD-Diff list.
969    o model/src:
970      - start to implement clean wait to stop in initialization S/R (config_check.F,
971         packages_check.F, ini_parms.F and pkg/obcs/obcs_check.F + pkg/mypackage)
972    o folowing PRINT_MESSAGE changes:
973      - remove reminder multiple print to the same file (STDOUT) when multi-threads.
974    o pkg/bbl:
975      - modification so it can work with z*
976      - replace deltaT with dTtracerLev(k) for asynchronous time stepping
977      - global_with_exf/input.yearly verification; changes output.yearly.txt
978    o eesupp/src:
979      - PRINT_MESSAGE: use OpenMP critical instruction (similar to PRINT_ERROR);
980        writing to unit 0 (if unit=errorMessageUnit) extended to the case myThid=1
981      - CHECK_THREADS: specific code if using OpenMP threading: improve checking of
982        # of threads across processors (e.g., different env OMP_NUM_THREADS setting)
983      - improve special preliminary call to EESET_PARMS (if eedata is read 2 times).
984      - when using MPI, always set usingMPI=T ; set default accordingly and stop
985        if not consistent.
986      - ALL_PROC_DIE: add a BARRIER after MPI_FINALIZE call ; skip this when thread
987        argument is zero (in case called within single-thread section).
988    o pkg/fizhi:
989        clean-up turbulence cold-start switch: decided in fizhi_init_vars.F, stored
990        in common bloc (fizhi_coms.h) and then passed as argument up to S/R TURBIO.
991    o pkg/exch2:
992      - add argument "updateCorners" to S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds (enable to
993        activate EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in vector EXCH S/R).
994      - switch 1rst EXCH call to IGNORE_CORNERS (instead of UPDATE_CORNERS)
995        but keep the 2nd with UPDATE_CORNERS: this prevents overwriting good data
996        with bad ones coming from a not-yet-updated halo.
997        This should fix the problem when sNx <> sNy and GCD(sNx,sNy) < 2*Olx.
998    o pkg/frazil:
999        move FrzForcT diag from frazil_diagnostics_state.F to frazil_calc_rhs.F
1000        http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2012-March/005384.html
1001    o model/src/config_check.F: add a check for OLx>sNx/OLy>sNy
1002    o verification/lab_sea
1003      * #undef SEAICE_EXCLUDE_FOR_EXACT_AD_TESTING
1004      * #define ALLOW_SST_CONTROL & ALLOW_SST_CONTROL
1005      * nTimeSteps 3 -> 4
1006      * changed reference output accordingly
1007    o pkg/ctrl:
1008      * fix ctrl_get_gen for xx_sst, xx_sss
1009    o pkg/fizhi:
1010      - fix 2 calls to S/R GRD2MSC (argument igrd) in update_earth_exports.F
1011        update results of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (fail with only 6 digits for cg2d)
1012      - by default, use new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE);
1013        fix few out-of-bounds indices in referencing vars (initialise igrd to 1);
1014        clean-up fizhi_turb.F (remove unused & uninitialised qdiaglsm array).
1015    o pkg/gmredi:
1016      - add diagnostic of Redi (main diagnonal) vertical diffusive flux of Temp
1017    o pkg/fizhi:
1018      - fix few initialisation and multi-tile Pb: aqualev & gridalt now pass the
1019        (old)aces open64 tuv test.
1020    o pkg/icefront: fix bug and reorder loop in icefront_init_varia.F
1021    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
1022      - fix 1 loop range in mom_vecinv.F to be like all the other loops which
1023        set/update gu,gv/Diss (fix Pb of uninitialised fVerUkp in admom_vecinv
1024        with non-lin free-surf).
1025    o model/src: move k-loop outside of i/j-loops when (re-)computing R_low
1026      in ini/update_masks_etc.F in order to avoid -O3 optimization problems with
1027      some compilers (gfortran 4.6.0 on MacOS)
1028    o momentum:
1029      - separate fVer?(:,:,kUp) & fVer?(:,:,kDown) in argument list of MOM_FLUXFORM
1030        & MOM_VECINV subroutines (to help TAF). This fixes Pb of uninitialised
1031        fVer?(kUp) in admom_fluxform with non-lin free-surf or bottom control.
1032    
1033    checkpoint63k (2012/03/17)
1034    o model/src:
1035       - selectAddFluid (ALLOW_ADDFLUID): add missing term in horizontal momentum
1036         flux-form (mom_fluxform.F) and vertical momentum (calc_gw.F) equations.
1037       - SOLVE_DIAGONAL: switch default to use adjoinable & vectorized version
1038         (#undef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY); update output of exp. front_relax.bvp.
1039    o model/src: solve_*diagonal.F
1040       - replace division with multiplication by inverse (similar to original version)
1041         update output of AD exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.
1042       - fix pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_psi_bvp.F & pkg/ggl90/ggl90_calc.F
1043         to enable the use of the vectorized & differentiable solve_tridiagonal.F
1044       - test exp. global_ocean.90x40x15/input_ad: switch to advection scheme 20 for
1045         vertical advection (to get solve_tridiagonal tested in AD mode).
1046    o pkg/seaice: ECCO-CLIVAR merge:
1047      1. seaice AREA relaxation
1048         * CPP option: SEAICE_ALLOW_AREA_RELAXATION
1049         * runtime flag: SEAICE_tauAreaObsRelax
1050      2. modified global mean cost imbalance code: CPP option
1051          ALLOW_SSH_GLOBMEAN_COST_CONTRIBUTION
1052    o another iteration on solve_*diagonal.F
1053       Make choices independent of AUTODIFF
1054       Default will be the adjoinable vectorized version.
1055       Alternative choices are:
1056       * non-adjoinable original version with low memory footprint:
1057         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY
1058       * still adjoinable but does not vectorize (k as inner-most loop):
1059         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER (keeping SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY undef)
1060    o testreport
1061     - add option to use a home made wrapper around "make"
1062     - remove MITGCM_IEEE env. variable (no longer active)
1063    o pkg/shelfice
1064     - improve computation of friction velocity for velocity dependent
1065       exchange coefficients: include velocities into SHELFICEBoundaryLayer
1066       block to average velocities vertically
1067     - add TAF store directives for SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
1068    o Modify diagonal solvers, now three versions (upon request):
1069      #ifndef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF
1070        1. default version (dating back a while ago)
1071      #else /* def SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
1072      # ifdef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER
1073        2. adjoinable version with k-innermost loop (G. Forget)
1074      # else
1075        3. adjoinable vectorized version of 2.
1076      # endif
1077      #endif /* SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
1078      All flags are currently set within routines, but could/should be moved to CPP-options.
1079      Array bounds for 1. are as before, for 2.,3. cover the entire domain
1080      (could be changed for 1. too).
1081    o verification/lab_sea (fwd):
1082      - update the 4 fwd lab_sea test experiment: no longer SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
1083        use 7 categories (except hb87), new solve4temp params (except salt_plume),
1084        constant salinity (=4) or variable salinity (salt_plume) done through
1085        SItracer.
1086    o pkg/seaice:
1087      - rename parameters: SIsalFrac to SEAICE_saltFrac & SIsal0 to SEAICE_salt0;
1088      - remove old parameters ( SEAICE_freeze, SEAICEturbFluxFormula, SEAICE_gamma_t,
1089         SEAICE_gamma_t_frz, SEAICE_availHeatTaper & SEAICE_availHeatFracFrz)
1090        from SEAICE_PARMS.h ; still need to fix seaice_cost_sst.F (broken when
1091        SEAICE_freeze got retired) but already better than previously with
1092        SEAICE_freeze=123456.7 deg.C;
1093      - move setting of facOpenGrow/Melt from SEAICE_INIT_FIXED to SEAICE_READPARMS
1094        (safer multi-threaded setting); always set SEAICEuseEVP;
1095      - setting of ocean-ice turb. flux coeff: moved from SEAICE_CHECK to
1096        SEAICE_READPARMS & SEAICE_INIT_FIXED (this fixes wrong summary report);
1097        stop if multiple specifications for the same coeff; make sure default
1098        SEAICE_mcPheePiston is compatible with drF(1) & deltaT.
1099    o pkg/obcs:
1100      - allow to switch to upwind 1rst order advection scheme for the advective
1101        flux computation at the open-boundary; disabled for adjoint built.
1102    o pkg/ptracers:
1103      - rename PTRACERS_RESTART.h -> PTRACERS_START.h
1104      - rename ptracers_fields_blocking_exchanges.F -> ptracers_fields_blocking_exch.F
1105      - add parameter to decide when to start a tracer; use internal flag to
1106        know which tracer to step-forward; switch this internal flag at the top
1107        of forward_step.F (new S/R PTRACERS_SWITCH_ONOFF); for now, not enabled
1108        for adjoint built.
1109    o pkg/seaice:
1110      - add SEAICE_SIZE.h anywhere in the code where SEAICE.h is included ;
1111      - move MULTDIM declaration and setting from SEAICE.h to SEAICE_SIZE.h ;
1112      - keep experiment offline_exf_seaice truly single category (set MULTDIM=1).
1113    o pkg/ecco:
1114      - fix writing of output file DiagnosCost_ClimSalt/Theta
1115        and DiagnosCost_DriftSalt/Theta (if multi-tiles per proc).
1116    o pkg/seaice:
1117      - add missing initialisation of COR_ICE array in dynsolver.F
1118      - merging SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY define and undef cases. Now the same code is
1119        compiled either way, and is tested in all exps (multidim was only tested
1120        in lab_sea ad before).
1121      - cosmetic change to prepare for future addition of ITD. no change to results.
1122        no defaults change.
1123      - added run time param SEAICE_multDim (7 for SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY, 1 otherwise).
1124      - by lack of adequate verification experiments, I further used custom versions
1125        of global_ocean.cs32x15 to test multicat or not, with pickup or not. All
1126        should be correct.
1127      - avoid recomputations in ad.
1128    o array initialisation in adjoint mode:
1129      1) pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_ke.F:
1130        add full array initialisation of KE inside mom_calc_ke.F (ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC):
1131        The S/R which calls MOM_CALC_KE initialises KE but in some recomputation
1132        part this initialisation is gone, resulting in Floating Point Exception
1133        (caught by open64 compiler with debug option).
1134      2) model/src/convective_weights.F
1135        set output convectCount over the full array range (instead of doing
1136        an update): this fix a similar issue when called within recomputation (adjoint)
1137        which could by-pass the initialisation (normally done in the caller S/R).
1138    o pkg/seaice:
1139      - final version of turbulent flux params, as agreed at MIT ice meet:
1140           SEAICE_mcPheePiston (default is ~ 0.000875)
1141           SEAICE_mcPheeTaper (default is 0.)
1142           SEAICE_frazilFrac (defualt is 1.)
1143           SEAICE_mcPheeStepFunc (default is false)
1144      - changes results at trunction error level
1145      - ifdef SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES, disallow SEAICE_waterAlbedo
1146    o added pkg/frazil:
1147      - see frazil_description.tex for details
1148      - verification experiment is global_with_exf/input.yearly; changes output.yearly.txt
1149    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
1150      - fix exponents for velocity dependent exchange coefficients: change
1151        from 2/3(=0) to 0.66666666666666667
1152      - move computation of velocity dependent exchange coefficients into
1153        separate loop, so that it applies to both thermodynamics
1154      - move some divisions by constants out of loops
1155    
1156    checkpoint63j (2012/02/16)
1157    o pkg/seaice:
1158      - overhaul of seaice_summary.F after feb 2012 clean-up of seaice_growth.F etc.
1159      - SItracer:  added run time params, and allow coupling to ocn salinity.
1160    o pkg/seaice: remove (almost) all divisions by constants within loops
1161      in seaice_growth.F and seaice_solve4temp.F, this changes (only) the cg2d
1162      results of global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice from 16 to 11 digits (but only
1163      those, caused by 1/QI -> recip_QI) -> update output.seaice.txt,
1164      output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt and also lab_sea: output_adm.evp.txt
1165    o pkg/seaice :
1166      - simplify McPhee tapering, and allow to use it with SEAICEturbFluxFormula
1167        = 1 or 2, using newly added run time parameter SEAICE_availHeatTaper.
1168      - fix d_AREAbyATM, d_AREAbyOCN, d_AREAbyICE diags I broke in r1.148.
1169      - add permanent SItflux diag that corresponds to TFLUX but includes
1170        ice+snow. Hence SItflux-TFLUX should match the ice+snow heat budget.
1171      - allow activation/testing of a fix for suspected missing term in
1172        ocn-ice heat budget (to be confirmed). To test this, you want to
1173        undef SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX, and then set the run time param
1174        SEAICEheatConsFix to .TRUE. that also allows the 'SIaaflux' diagnostic.
1175      - no change in results, fwd or ad.
1176    o global_ocean.cs32x15/results: 3 changes following from the pkg/seaice commit below:
1177      - switch to variable freezing point.
1178           Results change : cg2d -> 1 digits; ad -> 3-6-6 digits.
1179      - bug fix : the sublimation term that was missing is now activated.
1180           Results change : cg2d -> 2 digits; ad -> 8-6-6 digits.
1181      - bug fix : flooding sign term for SIsal0.NE.0.
1182           Result change : cg2d -> 8 digits; ad -> 11-12-9 digits.
1183    o pkg/seaice:
1184      - unified freezing point treatment : the old SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT
1185        is now the default, and the old default constant freezing point is recovered
1186        with SEAICE_tempFrz0    = -1.96,
1187             SEAICE_dTempFrz_dS = 0.,
1188      - retire SEAICE_freeze (= the old way of specifycing the constant freezing point)
1189      - remove ALLOW_SEAICE_FLOODING brackets; run time switch is already there.
1190      - bug fix (thanks to M. Losch) : the sublimation term that was missing is now
1191        activated. To reproduce old results with this bug define SEAICE_DISABLE_SUBLIM.
1192      - bug fix (silly me) : flooding sign term (seaice_growth.F r 1.149line 1211)
1193        was wrong for SIsal0.NE.0. Changes cs32x15 results (see above item for detail).
1194      - bug fix (thanks to O. Jahn) : area loss for melting  got messed up in
1195        seaice_growth r149 for legacy branch (no results change).
1196      - introduce SEAICE_CAP_SUBLIM : caps sublimation heat flux in solve4temp (code
1197        from I. Fenty).
1198      - results did not change except for global_ocean.cs32x15, mostly due to the
1199        switch to variable freezing point (see above item for detail).
1200    o pkg/thsice:
1201      - fix and simplify interface to salt_plume pkg ; diagnose directly amount of
1202        seawater freezing in thsice_calc_thickn (not used).
1203    o pkg/seaice: turbulent flux term specification via run time params.
1204      - replace CPP switches with run time switches to facilitate testing
1205      - retired CPPs : MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX,
1206                       GRADIENT_MIXED_LAYER_TURBULENCE_FACTOR
1207      - added runtime parameter : SEAICEturbFluxFormula
1208      - move Mcphee constants to SEAICE_PARAMS.h
1209      - seaice_readparms.F : read turbulent flux term params (SEAICEturbFluxFormula;
1210                 SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, or SEAICE_gamma_t/_frz if apply);
1211                 remove seaice_summary call (moved to seaice_init_fixed)
1212      - seaice_init_fixed.F : set SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz depending on
1213        SEAICEturbFluxFormula, and seaice_summary call (moved from seaice_readparms)
1214      - seaice_summary.F : add missing report of read turbulent flux term set up
1215                           and SITRACER.
1216      - seaice_check.F : check range; inform and stop if retired CPPs are used
1217                         (incl. SEAICE_AGE).
1218      - seaice_growth.F : unified use of SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, without
1219             CPP switch, same computation as before for the different options.
1220      - change results at the truncation level.
1221    o pkg/seaice:
1222      - remove un-used parameters LAD & MAX_TICE ; add new run-time parameters:
1223        useMaykutSatVapPoly (default=F), postSolvTempIter (default=2) and
1224        SEAICE_wetAlbTemp (default=-1e-3). Remove option SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
1225      - update verification/*/input*/data.seaice:
1226        to reproduce previous results with former #defined SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
1227        code, set useMaykutSatVapPoly=T & postSolvTempIter=0 ;
1228        and to reproduce previous results with former non-SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY code,
1229        set SEAICE_wetAlbTemp=0 & SEAICE_snowThick=0.
1230    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY):
1231      - remove LEGACY code for solving for tsurf (A1,A2,A3) but maintain the same
1232        algorithm (same choice: useMaykutPolySatVap=T, postSolvTempIter=0);
1233        difference in results only due to machine truncation.
1234      - remove MAX_TICE (tsurf is always =< TMELT anyway); keep MIN_TICE if using
1235        MaykutPolySatVap; keep MIN_LWDOWN.
1236      - adapt SEAICE_MODIFY_GROWTH_ADJ code (untested) to non-legacy formulation.
1237      - update output of verification exp. lab_sea (4 fwd: 11 cg2d digits except hb87,
1238        + 3 AD: 6 digits except evp) and offline_exf_seaice.seaice (12 digits).
1239    o pkg/salt_plume:
1240      - isolate saltPlumeFlux array exch into a specific S/R called from
1241        do_oceanic_phys.F
1242      - add interface to pkg/salt_plume (filling of saltPlumeFlux) in pkg/thsice.
1243    o verification:
1244      - move untested set-up to MITgcm_contrib/verification_other.
1245    o pkg/seaice:
1246      - retire old way of SEAICE_AGE. Now replaced with ALLOW_SITRACER.
1247    o pkg/seaice:
1248      - seaice_solve4temp.F (keeping results unchanged):
1249        * add 2 future run-time params to select which saturation vapor pressure
1250          formula is used and how post-iteration fluxes are set.
1251          Temporary set these 2 params according to option SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY;
1252        * New piece of code (not used) to update surf. atmos. heat flux F_ia using
1253          the linearized expression to stay consistent with tsurf finding.
1254      - seaice_freedrift.F avoid floating exception in sqrt(y) since y=sqrt(x*x)-x
1255        can be < 0.
1256    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY undef):
1257      - remove from F_ia (and from it's derivative dFiDTs1) the contribution of
1258        conductive heat flux F_c , and add it explicitly when updating tsurf as
1259        solution of: Fc = Fia + d/dT(Fia - Fc) *delta.tsurf
1260        so that now F_ia has a consistent meaning through the entire routine.
1261        This causes differences at truncation level: update output of fwd exp.
1262        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice.
1263    o pkg/seaice:
1264      - lots of editing/cleaning in seaice_solve4temp.F + better documentation
1265        of arrays, sign/direction of fluxes; no effect on results.
1266      - replace hard coded 273.16 (=previous value of celsius2K) by celsius2K
1267        in seaice_budget_ocean.F & seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY part);
1268        note: this should have been done before changing celsius2K default.
1269      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
1270        exp. input*/data : lab_sea (AD), offline_exf_seaice (fwd+AD) & seaice_obcs
1271      - replace hard coded seawater freezing temp in seaice_solve4temp.F (part
1272        SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY) of 271.20 (=previous value of celsius2K + default
1273        value of SEAICE_freeze) by celsius2K+SEAICE_freeze so that seawater
1274        freezing temp is consistent with value in seaice_growth.F ; this causes
1275        differences at machine truncation level: update lab_sea AD output (3/4).
1276    o pkg/seaice:
1277      - mask (in exf_init_fixed.F) atemp,aqh,evap,precip,runoff,lwflx,areamask
1278        and climsst/sss even when using seaice (to prevent calculation that might
1279        use SST on land); does not affect any verification exp.
1280      - apply mask to taux,tauy (in seaice_get_dynforcing.F); update output
1281        of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix.
1282    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: add mask to avoid non-zero ice thickness
1283      over land (non-legacy code)
1284    o vectorize salt_plume package:
1285      - add extra code to salt_plume_frac and salt_plume_tendency_apply_s
1286      - this code computes plumebk everywhere (also over land), thus requires
1287        code to avoid divisions by zero and catch the case of kLev=Nr.
1288      - efficiency of salt_plume_frac is still sub-optimal
1289    o tools (genmake2):
1290      - fix makefile NAME specification (option: -makefile NAME) by adding
1291        "-f $MAKEFILE" in few places where it was missing including makedepend
1292        command (contribution from Paul).
1293    
1294    checkpoint63i (2012/01/24)
1295    o model/src:
1296      - add factorized versions of some EOS code to find_rho.F,
1297        define USE_FACTORIZED_EOS to turn it on (default for TARGET_NEC_SX)
1298    o model/src:
1299      - add celsius2K to namelist PARM01; remove unused recip_rhoNil from PARAMS.h;
1300      - change default celsius2K from 273.16 to 273.15
1301      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
1302        exp. input*/data : aim.5l_cs, 1D_ocean_ice_column, lab_sea (fwd),
1303         global_ocean.cs32x15(seaice) & cpl_aim+ocn(input_atm).
1304    o model/src: add a little initialisation trick to find_rho.F and find_alpha.F
1305      to make TAF generate vectorizable code
1306    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: add code (copied from CICE) that avoids underflows.
1307       Turn on by defining SEAICE_EVP_ELIMINATE_UNDERFLOWS. Most compilers
1308       have flags that do this more efficiently.
1309    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F
1310      - for TARGET_NEC_SX fix the treatment of the scaling factor tmpFac=scaleFact
1311    o pkg/obcs (with exch2):
1312      - derive OB indices in overlap region from OB-InsideMask (in obcs_init_fixed.F)
1313        and remove code (in obcs_readparms.F) which was based on EXCH of indices
1314        (through buffer) and did not account for exch2 (e.g., CS-grid) topology.
1315    o pkg/exf and seaice exp:
1316      - change offline_exf_seaice.seaicetd test exp. to use default DIFF1 value (=0)
1317        so that switching off area & heff advection flags does not affect results.
1318      - change default EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY to #define in EXF_OPTIONS.h
1319      - keep exp. seaice_obcs & 1D_ocean_ice_column(ad) unchanged (using #undef
1320        EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY) and, using pkg/exf default emissivities, update
1321        results of verification experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column(fwd),
1322        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice(fwd+ad) & seaice_dynmix(ad), lab_sea (all 8)
1323        and offline_exf_seaice (all 4).
1324    o pkg/seaice:
1325      - remove array YNEG, RIVER, TMIX (replaced by local var) from common block;
1326        remove also areaNm1 & hEffNm1 when SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY is undef.
1327      - fix bug: areaNm1 & hEffNm1 are needed in seaice_growth (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY)
1328        but were not filled when resp. SEAICEadvArea=F & SEAICEadvHeff=F and
1329        not multi-dim advection;
1330      - fix seaice_growth.F to compile with both SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and
1331        SHORTWAVE_HEATING #undef.
1332    o optim: make Makefile more robust (?)
1333    o pkg/obcs:
1334      * fix treatment of obcs_read_pickup for TAF
1335    o pkg/shelfice:
1336      * add missing initialisation of num_shifwflx
1337      * new adjoint verification exp. for isomip
1338      * change Prandtl and Schmidt numbers from generic formulations
1339        (in terms of model diffus. and visc.) to separate runtime
1340        parameters, with Holland and Jenkins (1999) default values.
1341    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1342      - extended input field (2 rows) near the N & S poles:
1343        * fill in with the symetric value (when even Nb of data in longitude)
1344        * add average value at the poles only for scalar quantities ; for vector
1345          component interpolation, skip the averaging and keep duplicated values,
1346          unless the 2 components have same location (uvInterp=T) in which case
1347          interpolate the 2 components together using S/R EXF_INTERP_UV.
1348      - new S/R EXF_INTERP_UV to interpolate the 2 components of a vector field
1349        together: this allows to account properly for local orientation when
1350        averaging at N & S pole.
1351      - add CPP option EXF_USE_OLD_INTERP_POLE to recover old results regarding
1352        exf-interpolation near N & S poles. Undef by default.
1353      - add debug check/print on 1rst iter if debugLevel >=2.
1354    o pkg/exf:
1355      - change masking flags definition (no longer "parameter"), put them in
1356        common block and set them in S/R EXF_INIT_FIXED.
1357      - change recognized masking flag from s,u,v to c,w,s since the mask
1358        to use (maskC,W,S) depends on position on model grid and has little to
1359        do with scalar/vector difference; fix masking if using P-coordinates.
1360      - fix masking of wind-stress (was wrong if interpolated or read on A-grid)
1361        and update results of exp. global_with_exf (x2).
1362      - fix setting of zenith-angle table when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is undef.
1363    o pkg/obcs
1364      - S/R obcs_calc_stevens: fix a small bug (gammat -> gammas where appropriate)
1365    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1366      - assume periodicity in X only if input field cover full longitude range.
1367      - improve search for lat. index (supposed to be faster, in ~log2(ny) steps,
1368        and should vectorise).
1369      - fix input lat of the 2 added row (in case we provide N.pole data).
1370    
1371    checkpoint63h (2011/12/30)
1372    o pkg/seaice:
1373      - change declaration of UVM from _RL to _RS in order to get B-grid
1374        uIce,vIce monitor when _RS = real*4
1375    o pkg/offline:
1376      - new S/R OFFLINE_RESET_PARMS for resetting main-model params (switch off flags);
1377      - compute vertical velocity if not read from file (switch on exactConserv
1378        & staggerTimeStep);
1379      - fix output of ptracer monitor iter & time for default PTRACERS_monitorFreq.
1380    o verification:
1381      - update grid-files (in tutorial_held_suarez_cs/input and fizhi-cs-32x32x40/input)
1382        with grid-angle generated using "utils/matlab/cs_grid/cubeCalcAngle.m":
1383        fix Pb in yG definition @ 2 missing corners (previously yG was averaged);
1384      - update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 after changing
1385        grid-file angles (used here for coriolis-3d);
1386      - remove (or gzip) few files not needed to run fizhi-cs experiments.
1387    o pkg/exf (vector interpolation):
1388      - rotate vector component toward local grid-axis orientation using grid-angles
1389        (stored in GRID.h) instead of locally computed rotation angle; keep old code
1390        available with exf option EXF_USE_OLD_VEC_ROTATION (undef by default).
1391    o pkg/seaice:
1392      - allow to compile with exf options ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_DOWNWARD_RADIATION
1393        undefined. Fix and remove the stop when ALLOW_RUNOFF is undefined.
1394    o pkg/PKG_OPTIONS.h files:
1395      - move #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h" just after #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h",
1396        outside of the #ifdef ALLOW_THISPKG / #endif block.
1397      - update verification/*/code/PKG_OPTIONS.h files.
1398    o add a verification experiment (offline_exf_seaice/input.seaice) that test
1399      the B-grid LSOR solver
1400    o pkg/seaice: sort out emissivity and long wave radiation step 2:
1401      - add emissivity for snow and ice as new run-time parameters
1402        (unfortunately) that default to the corresponding exf values; this
1403        changes results in most verification experiments so that for backward
1404        compatibility these parameter have to be set explicitly to inconsistent
1405        values (ugly);
1406      - the exf-flag EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY then gets rid off the hard-wired
1407        emissivities of 0.97 associated with lwdownloc in S/R seaice_solve4temp
1408        until we agree how to handle this bug properly
1409    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
1410      - add a set of run-time param ({inputfield}_interpMethod), one for
1411        each interpolated input field, to select the interpolation method
1412        with a value of zero switching off the interpolation;
1413      - print interpolation parameters to standard output;
1414      - refine exf_check.F accordingly ; stop if USE_NO_INTERP_RUNOFF is defined
1415        (to use instead runoff_interpMethod=0 in data.exf).
1416      - simplify default setting of interpolation parameters (for all fields,
1417        set position to match model grid cell-center position, leading to trivial
1418        interpolation in case of regular Lat-Lon grid) and fix for the case of
1419        non-uniform delY.
1420    o pkg/exf/exf_radiation.F: add the factor ocean_emissivity to lwdown, for
1421       within #ifdef EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY/#endif. Unless ocean_emissivity=1.
1422       this factor is absolutely required, because the lw exitance (= out-going
1423       long wave radiation) is emissivity*stefanBoltzmann*T^4 + rho*lwdown,
1424       where the reflectivity rho = 1-emissivity for conservation reasons. Once
1425       this is established, we can remove the CPP-Flag (if we want to).
1426    o pkg/seaice:
1427      - qualify a stop statement in S/R seaice_check: EXF_READ_EVAP and
1428        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE are only required if SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES is defined
1429      - sort out emissivity and long wave radiation, step 1: make SEAICE_emissivity
1430        what the name implies (and not emissivity*BoltzmannConstant), this means
1431        the old default value of 5.5e-8 now means
1432        5.5e-8/5.670e-8 = 0.97001763668430343479 as ocean_emissivity in
1433        S/R exf_readparms
1434      - FV-discretization of the B-grid LSOR solver, turn on with
1435        SEAICE_LSRBNEW. This new solver also involves a slight re-organization
1436        of the calling routine dynsolver, so that B and C-grid code look a
1437        little more alike.
1438      - fix index bugs in ostres.F (B-grid code)
1439    o pkg/seaice/seaice_ocean_budget.F: change (unused) code to make it look better
1440    o pkg/seaice/seaice_readparms.F: make ocean_emissivity*stefanBoltzmann the
1441      default for SEAICE_emissivity, if useEXF; requires setting a wrong
1442      parameter value in global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice/data.seaice for
1443      backward compatiblity
1444    o model/src: use sigmaR in calc_ivdc
1445    
1446    checkpoint63g (2011/12/16)
1447    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1448      fix heat conservation of the coupled ocean-seaice system.
1449      when SEAICE_HEAT_CONSERV_FIX is defined, the mismatch of
1450      solid vs liquid water treatment is resolved via QNET.
1451    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1452      add missing term for sublimation in saltFlux, which was breaking conservation.
1453    o pkg/seaice/seaice_model.F:
1454      Remove this patholigical case treatment in evolution branch,
1455      where it is un-necessary and breaks conservation.
1456      Update global_ocean.cs32x15/results accordingly for
1457      output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt and output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt
1458    o model/src:
1459      useRealFreshWaterFlux: remove masking of EmPmP (using maskInC) in
1460      external_forcing_surf.F and apply mask directly in S/R SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.
1461    o pkg/obcs:
1462      modify Stevens boundary conditions so that S/R obcs_calc_stevens computes
1463      tendency for temperature and salinity that is then applied to update
1464      theta and salt in S/R obcs_apply_ts; this requires proper masking of all
1465      horizontal advection and diffusion contributions on the boundary (in
1466      S/Rs gad_advection, gad_calc_rhs, gmredi_rtransport, gmredi_calc_diff), and
1467      removing the mask in S/R timestep_tracer. The advantage of this approach is
1468      that the updated tracer values include contributions from the surface
1469      forcing and vertical diffusion.
1470      This modification changes exp4.stevens because of vertical diffusion.
1471    o model/src:
1472      change non-curvilinear grid setting to also work with exch2 + blank tiles:
1473      - move delX,delY to new header file (SET_GRID.h) and adjust length to 1rst
1474        face dimensions.
1475      - new S/R INI_LOCAL_GRID to define model tile-local grid (using same units
1476        as delX,delY) and called from S/R INI_CARTESIAN_GRID, INI_CYLINDER_GRID
1477        and INI_SPHERICAL_POLAR_GRID.
1478      change test-experiment global_ocean.90x40x15:
1479      - split the domain in many more tiles (9x4 tiles of 10x10 each);
1480      - switch to exch2 and remove 1 blank-tile (but only for MPI test).
1481      - update results of both test (std & dwnslp).
1482    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstat_calc.F: fix problem with non-initialised halos in
1483       tmp-fields for TARGET_NEC_SX at the cost of extra loops and less vectorisation
1484    o model/src:
1485      - take sigma-coords related code out of update_etah.F into new S/R UPDATE_ETAWS
1486        and fix initialisation when using sigma-coords.
1487    o model/src:
1488     - improve Gael's changes from Jan 14, 2011 "addition of an 'update' of hfacc etc.
1489       to their current value at the beginning of forward_step.F": add a new run-time
1490       switch "doResetHFactors" (default=false) and use it to do (or not) the resetting.
1491     - set doResetHFactors=T in the following test exp:
1492        global_ocean.90x40x15/input (rStar) & input.dwnslp (linFS),
1493        global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice (rStar), hs94.cs-32x32x5/input.impIGW (linFS)
1494        and tutorial_global_oce_in_p (nonLinFS in p)
1495    o pkg/ecco
1496      - added IES cost term
1497    o verification/advect_xz
1498      - scale down the depth by 1/100 (from 200 km to just 2.km)
1499      - add secondary test using divergent flow, r-star and implicit vertical advection.
1500      - add note (check_conserve_TS.txt) and matlab script to check global
1501        conservation of T & S with NonLin-FreeSurf and Adams-Bashforth.
1502    o pkg/rbcs:
1503      - add missing relaxUFile & relaxVFile in namelist (in rbcs_readparms.F).
1504    o pkg/obcs (Stevens BCs):
1505      - fix various problems in the phase speed computations of the Stevens
1506        boundary conditions:
1507        - sign error for western and southern boundaries,
1508        - time tendencies were underestimated by factor of dTracerLev and some just
1509          zero (for multidim advection schemes) -> now estimate time tendencies
1510          from difference between previous (n) time level and the one before (n-1);
1511          this requires storing a field per tracer per boundary, also in the pickup
1512          files.
1513        - replace deltaTmom in cflMer/Zon computation with dTracerLev
1514        - set default phase velocity to cflMer/Zon
1515      - update verification experiment exp4.stevens
1516    o pkg/generic_advdiff (implicit_r):
1517      - fix implicit vertical advection conservation with AB and/or NonLin-FreeSurf
1518        (remove Tr*d/dz(w) in gad_implicit_r.F and add it in gad_calc_rhs.F);
1519      - fix implicit vertical diffusion or advection with NonLin FreeSurf
1520        (was using current recip_hFacC instead of future recip_hFacC): set future
1521        recip_hFac in thermodynamics.F and pass & use it in all vertical implicit
1522        solver S/R ;
1523      - fill diagnostics of vertical advective fluxes (computed from tendency)
1524        when using implicit vert. advection;
1525      - update output of exp that uses NonLin-FreeSurf & implicit vertical diffusion:
1526         global_ocean.90x40x15 (fwd+AD), global_ocean.cs32x15 (4 fwd +4 AD),
1527         tutorial_global_oce_in_p (fwd), tutorial_tracer_adjsens (AD)
1528         and cpl_aim+ocn (used in ocean); to be fixed: bottom_ctrl_5x5.
1529    o pkg/diagnostics:
1530      - add diags for T & S tendency which goes through Adams-Bashforth.
1531    
1532    checkpoint63f (2011/11/30)
1533    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
1534      - join some loops to reduce number of if-statements
1535      - fix a bug in code for northern and southern boundaries.
1536    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_varia.F
1537      - undo resetting UVM=0 that has slipped in unnoticed in r1.49 and
1538        caused zero ice-velocities for the B-grid code
1539    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_fixed.F
1540      - fix a bug in the initialisation of the second metric terms
1541        k2AtC and k2AtZ: k2AtC was set to the value of k2AtZ and k2AtZ was 0.
1542      - this affects all seaice configurations with useCurviLinearGrid = .true.
1543        and SEAICEuseDynamics = .true. (default) and SEAICEuseMetricTerms
1544        = .true. (default)
1545      - the only verification experiment affected is global_ocean.cs32x15:
1546        icedyn, seaice, and seaice_dynmix (AD)
1547    o pkg/thsice/thsice_diagnostics_state.F
1548      - only for TARGET_NEC_SX: initialise all of tmpFld, so that overlap does
1549        not contain garbage that can lead to surprises in diagstats_calc.F
1550    o model/src:
1551      - move bi,bj loops inside INTEGR_CONTINUITY ;
1552      - call INTEGR_CONTINUITY directly from forward_step.F
1553        (previously called from momentum_correction_step.F)
1554      - call UPDATE_ETAH from integr_continuity.F and update initialise_varia.F,
1555        forward_step.F and pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
1556    o model/src/do_oceanic_phys.F:
1557      - reset addMass to zero only if useICEFRONT ;
1558      - separated k-loop for rhoInSitu calculation ;
1559      - add 2 diagnostics for wVel*delta^k(Rho) at constant pressure (= WdRHO_P)
1560        and at constant T,S (= WdRHOdP);
1561      NOTE: change diagnostics WRHOMASS : this is now simply the Vertical transport
1562        of In-Situ Density (Anomaly) (=wVel*rho^bar-k) (previously was Vertical
1563        transport of locally-referenced potential density);
1564        to recover old diag: (WRHOMASS)_old = (WRHOMASS)_new -1/2 * (WdRHOdP)
1565    o gluemnc:
1566      - replace ncrcat with ncks when adding variables to *.glob.nc
1567      - change the way variables without record dimensions are handled so that
1568        files that have variables with and without record variables can be glued:
1569        add a record dimension with a new unique name to be able to differentiate
1570        between variable with and without a-prior record dimensions. Remove
1571        this record dimension before adding the variable to the *.glob.nc file.
1572        This procedure automatically works also for grid.*.nc files that do not
1573        have any record dimension.
1574    o verification/cpl_aim+ocn:
1575      - generate new reference output on baudelaire (gfortran, mpich2) (previously
1576        from old aces-grid cluster, ao + ifort) and update 'run_cpl_test' script.
1577    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
1578      - add code for northern and southern boundaries.
1579      - reorder some loops to save some operations and so that drFBar can be scalar
1580    o model/src:
1581      - re-arrange extrapolation calculation in Adams-Bashforth S/R (affects machine
1582        truncation) and add diagnostics for Adams-Bashforth tendency increment.
1583      - update test-exp. AD output:
1584        1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5, lab_sea.noseaicedyn, obcs_ctrl;
1585      and FWD output: exp4 (x3), fizhi-cs-32x32x40, fizhi-cs-aqualev20,
1586        front_relax (x3), global_ocean.90x40x15 (x2), global_ocean.cs32x15 (x5),
1587        global_ocean_ebm, ideal_2D_oce, internal_wave, isomip (x3), lab_sea (x4),
1588        matrix_example, MLAdjust (x5), natl_box (x2), tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
1589        tutorial_global_oce_in_p, tutorial_global_oce_latlon and
1590        tutorial_plume_on_slope.
1591    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F: add special code for TARGET_NEC_SX
1592      that vectorises. This code uses 3 extra 2D fields, F90 array assignments
1593      and F90 intrinsic routines SUM, MINVAL, MAXVAL, but since TARGET_NEC_SX
1594      does not even come with an F77 compiler anymore, this should not be
1595      a limitation
1596    
1597    checkpoint63e (2011/11/06)
1598    o pkg/seaice adjoint of LSR:
1599      - substantially rework STORE dirs.
1600      - add new flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER and parameter SOLV_MAX_FIXED
1601        this flag will do SOLV_MAX_ITERS but only store SOLV_MAX_FIXED fields
1602        and only perform SOLV_MAX_FIXED adjoint iters.
1603        If flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undef-ined, the store in the iteration
1604        always goes to same record, meaning that the last forward field will be
1605        the one used in the adjoint - an approximation.
1606      - now produces non-zero LSR-related gradients, and acceptable gradients for
1607        An's zonal (x-z) test case (to be checked in)
1608      - lab_sea: produces acceptable gradients for lab_sea with forward/backward LSR
1609        (but these are screwed up by the thermodynamics in the first place);
1610        reduce from 4 to 3 timesteps to avoid t.d. issue as temporary solution;
1611        output_adm.txt also reflects changes to seaice_lsr
1612      - global_ocean.cs32x15:
1613        * the "default" input_ad.seaice has been re-defined to always exclude dynamics
1614          (output_adm.seaice.txt was updated)
1615        * new input_ad.seaice_dynmix tests a forward LSR / backward free-drift
1616          (output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt)
1617    o test-exp. exp4+stevens:
1618      - switch off pTracers and nonHydrostatic (restart problems with NH); update output
1619    o pkg/seaice (lsr solver):
1620      - put coriolis term into FORCEX,Y (as in seaice_evp.F; previously in rhsU,V only);
1621        update output (change truncation) of FWD test exp lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15
1622      - fix SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT for new OBCS version (ndef OBCS_UVICE_OLD)
1623      - new parameter "LSR_mixIniGuess" allows (if=2,4) to mix free-drift solution
1624        into initial guess for linearised solver; use weight ~ (1/err)^2,4.
1625      - compute (with new S/R) and print initial (+ free-driff sol. if available)
1626        and final residual of linearised system.
1627    o pkg/pp81: add diagnostics for vertical eddy viscosity and diffusivity
1628      (requires new subroutines pp81_init_fixed.F/pp81_diagnostics_init.F)
1629    o pkg/obcs: Stevens BCs (still only for east and west)
1630      - fix Stevens BCs by using intermediate velocities of previous
1631        time step as "baroclinic" contribution rather velocity of one grid cell
1632        inside the boundaries; more consistent but makes the entire treatment
1633        more complicated, requires new pickup files and two new S/Rs:
1634        obcs_copy_uv_n and obcs_save_uv_n
1635        keep old version with flag OBCS_STEVENS_USE_INTERIOR_VELOCITY
1636        (undefined by default)
1637      - silently move computation of some grid factors into separate loops to
1638        save some recomputations
1639      - add a hack for non-linear free surface
1640      - add a verification experiment to exp4 that tests this code
1641    o make gluemnc/xplodemnc work with (moron) non-GNU shell tools
1642    
1643    checkpoint63d (2011/10/25)
1644    o pkg/obcs + seaice-dynamics:
1645      - new implementation calls OBCS_APPLY_UVICE (in seaice_dynsolver.F) before
1646        solving for uIce,vIce and prevent SEAICE_LSR or SEAICE_EVP to modify OB
1647        values (consistent with an implicit method).
1648      - add option OBCS_UVICE_OLD (in OBCS_OPTIONS.h, defined by default) to
1649        return to older implementation (same results as before); note that none of
1650        the "experimental" OBCS_SEAICE options are implemented in the new version.
1651      - switch test exp. seaice_obcs to use new version (update output).
1652    o pkg/seaice:
1653      - add few stop (B-grid & CS-exch, B-grid & obcs, AUTODIFF & SEAICE_maskRHS)
1654      - add parenthesis in Water-Ice drag calculations (evp & lsr);
1655      - in seaice_lsr.F, simplify and fix AA3 setting in case sNx or sNy=1;
1656        and fix case SEAICE_waterDrag=0 (but unstable if no or little seaice)
1657      - update output of test exp lab_sea that uses evp or lsr (fwd+ad)
1658        and global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & seaice fwd+ad).
1659    o pkg/layers:
1660      - Include potential density as new coordinate (Thanks to David Munday)
1661    o pkg/dic:
1662      - Remove subroutine CALC_PCO2_APPROX_CO3 from carbon_chem.F and add
1663        carbonate computation/output to CALC_PCO2_APPROX
1664    o pkg/generic_advdiff
1665      - make TAF generate code that vectorizes:
1666        gad_dst3fl_adv_*.F, gad_u3c4_impl_r.F
1667    o model/src:
1668      - improve vectorization also for adjoint code of
1669        solve_tridiagonal and solve_pentadiagonal. As this requires up to
1670        5 new 3D-fields, this code is only turned on for the combination of
1671        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC and TARGET_NEC_SX. Also remove error message
1672        for singular matrix check (only for TARGET_NEC_SX).
1673      - remove hard-wiring of CPP-flag ALLOW_SOLVERS_KLOOPINSIDE to
1674        ALLOW_AUTODIFF. This flag now needs to be set outside of
1675        solve_tri/pentadiagonal.F
1676    o pkg/exf:
1677      - fix previous modif in exf_readparms.F (revision 1.66: treatment of
1678        optional namelist EXF_NML_OBCS).
1679      - add many debug-print (to trace down where pkg/cal error msg comes from)
1680    o pkg/mom_vecinv/mom_vi_hdissip.F
1681      - rearrange loops so that vectorization is improved and in particular
1682        the adjoint routine vectorizes. The code is a little longer now, but I
1683        think easier to read.
1684        Note: CPP-flag MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 is not tested.
1685    o pkg/seaice:
1686      - allow to specify initial seaice velocity from files (uIceFile,vIceFile)
1687    o pkg/exch2:
1688      - alternative code (without tile x tile matrix) for cumulated (global) sum;
1689        used as default; keep using matrix version in adjustment.cs-32x32x1.
1690    o tools/build_options:
1691      - after merging some MPI and/or multi-threads specific optfiles so that
1692        the modified default optfile support both built (using genmake2 -mpi
1693        for the MPI built, using genmake2 -omp for OpenMP built),
1694        move now obsolete optfiles to tools/build_options/unsupported/
1695       (add copy of email sent to support list in doc/optfiles_changes.txt)
1696    
1697    checkpoint63c (2011/09/28)
1698    o pkg/ebm:
1699      - fix ebm_zonalmean.F for several procs in Ydir (nPy > 1); update output of
1700        test exp. global_ocean_ebm (affects machine truncation, 12 digits for cg2d)
1701    o pkg/seaice (SItracer pickup)
1702    * Simple code for pickup of SItracer fields (#define ALLOW_SITRACER)
1703      To be done:
1704      - thorough testing of missing fields in S/R seaice_read_pickup
1705      - thorough matching between generic tracers and specific fields used
1706        (e.g. volume-weighted age, area-weighted age, salinity, ...)
1707    o pkg/grdchk:
1708      - all procs calculate and print finite-difference gradient (for testreport)
1709      - change description output used by testreport;
1710      - AD testing: also compare and report Finite-difference gradient;
1711        => update all output_adm*.txt
1712    o test exp. global_ocean_ebm:
1713      - switch back useRealFreshWaterFlux (no problem anymore with run-off);
1714        and turn on exactConserve; update (fwd) output.
1715    o pkg/seaice (LSR):
1716      - print to STDOUT number of solver iterations at SEAICE_monFreq interval.
1717      - modify solver to deal cleanly with u/v switch at face edges (CS-grid):
1718        * identical results with non-CS topology (but save up to half of EXCH calls)
1719        * no much changes in cs-32 verification tests since no ice at face edges
1720         (differences due to convergence criteria, since nb of iterations changed)
1721        * expect some differences on lat-lon-cap grid.
1722        update FWD results of global_ocean.cs32x15 test exp. (icedyn & seaice)
1723    o pkg/exch2:
1724      - add new CPP option to disable Cumul-Sum matrix (to save storage when using
1725        many tiles); until alternative coding is added, just add a stop.
1726    o pkg/kpp:
1727      - move ptracer/salt correction to KPP diffusivity from calc_3d_diffusivity.F
1728        to S/R KPP_CALC_DIFF_PTR (+ add tracer-index to argument list).
1729    o optfiles:
1730      - merged few MPI specific (*+mpi*) and multi-threads specific (*+mth) optfiles
1731        into corresponding standard one, which now support different build:
1732        (when using "genmake2 -mpi" for MPI built, "genmake2 -omp" for OpenMP built)
1733      - add "darwin_amd64_gfortran" optfile (initially from Constantinos, tested by Gael)
1734    o pkg/obcs (seaice):
1735      - add missing EXCH for uIce,vIce after applying OBCS;
1736      - remove S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_X/Y , disable S/R EXF_SET_OBCS_X/Y by adding
1737        argument = number of levels to S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_XZ/YZ and S/R
1738        EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ ; update obcs_exf_load.F;
1739      - fix EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ for multi-threaded (assuming loaded arrays are shared)
1740      - verification exp. seaice_obcs: split domain in 2 tiles ; add SIZE.h_mpi
1741        and eedata.mth for MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
1742    o pkg/flt:
1743      - make FLT EXCH working with multi-threads (and MPI + multi-threads);
1744      - use buffer for floats IO (trajectories & profiles); size set in FLT_SIZE.h;
1745      - fix pickup and trajectories + profiles output with multi-threads;
1746      - add parameter to select group of fields to write along trajectory and
1747        profile (default unchanged);
1748      - only call PORT_RAND* function when flt_noise <> 0;
1749      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. flt_example.
1750    o eesupp/src:
1751      - fix S/R ALL_PROC_DIE for MPI+multi-threads.
1752      - USE_OMP_THREADING: check that number of threads (from eedata) matches
1753        actual number (from env.var. setting).
1754    o pkg/ebm:
1755      - fix multi-threading in ebm_area_t.F ; clean-up EBM.h header file.
1756      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. global_ocean_ebm
1757    
1758    checkpoint63b (2011/08/29)
1759    o pkg/ebm:
1760      - fix sign of runoff;
1761      - update directly forcing fields (Qnet,EmPmR) to use standard
1762        external_forcing_surf.F (remove ebm_forcing_surf.F);
1763      - avoid loading forcing fields a 2nd time (1rst time from ini_forcing.F);
1764      - set either tauThetaClimRelax (in data) or tauThetaZonRelax (in data.ebm)
1765        and apply relaxation towards corresponding SST field (2-D map or ZonAver).
1766      - update global_ocean_ebm parameters file data and update output (fwd+ad).
1767    o verification/matrix_example:
1768      - split domain in 8 tiles (2x4); add SIZE.h_mpi and eedata.mth for
1769        MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
1770    o pkg/matrix:
1771      - change name of S/R MATRIX_INIT to S/R MATRIX_INIT_VARIA ;
1772      - fix for multi-tiles (add bi,bj indices to exp/impMatrixCounter);
1773      - fix for multi-threaded (remove DATA statement);
1774      - use standard DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE function;
1775      - add MATRIX_OPTIONS.h
1776    o verification/matrix_example:
1777       To allow to split the domain in several tiles, change the domain size
1778        from 31x31 to 32x32 by adding 1 row (on Southern side) + 1 column (on
1779        Western side) of land points.
1780    o (*_)write_pickup:
1781      - fix few bugs in mypackage_read/write_pickup.F
1782      - in MDS_WR_METAFILES calls, replace "myTime" by a local copy into
1783        array of length 1 (was caught by compiler syntax-check).
1784    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential solver):
1785      - fix initialisation of main diagonal matrix (for overlap values)
1786    o tools/build_options:
1787      - towards single optfile for MPI and non-MPI built: merge few +mpi optfile
1788        into previously non MPI one (linux_am64 pgf77,open64,pathf90,ifort11)
1789      - linux_amd64_gfortran: merge +mpi_generic version into standard optfile:
1790        * move IEEE flags to DEVEL section; take IEEE flags from +mpi_generic ;
1791        * FAST case: for now, keep -O3 with ini_masks_etc.F in NOOPTFILES list;
1792        and use "-devel" testreport option for standard testing on baudelaire.
1793    o pkg/grdchk:
1794      - Assume that all gradient-check position are within the same tile
1795        corresponding to global indices (iGloTile,jGloTile) and that
1796        positions (i,j indices or nbeg) are local to this tile;
1797      - set tile local-indices and proc. number according to tile global-indices;
1798      - remove grdchkwhichproc from namelist (retired param);
1799      - send adjoint gradient to all procs so that all procs print it to STDOUT;
1800      - switch on MPI test for global_ocean.90x40x15 AD test experiment.
1801    o adding package bbl (Bottom Boundary Layer)
1802      description in MITgcm/pkg/bbl/bbl_description.tex
1803      example/test experiment in MITgcm_contrib/bbl
1804    o adjoint verifications
1805      - changed 5 experiments to multi-tiles
1806        * global_ocean.90x40x15
1807        * obcs_ctrl
1808        * offline_exf_seaice
1809        * tutorial_dic_adjoffline
1810        * tutorial_tracer_adjsens
1811        changed reference output for those that crossed tile boundaries
1812        (changed choices of gradient check positions)
1813      - with same tiling, switch on MPI test for the last 4 (add SIZE.h_mpi)
1814      - temporary bug fix in grdchk_loc.F for obcs
1815    o genmake2 & testreport
1816      - add target "obj" (just for OBJFILES files) to Makefile;
1817      - add option to specify FEXTRAFLAGS on command line.
1818    o pkg/mypackage:
1819      - remove bi,bj arguments from argument list of S/R MYPACKAGE_CALC_RHS
1820    
1821    checkpoint63a (2011/08/02)
1822    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
1823      - fix velocity-potential calculation when using OBCS: balance net inflow
1824        at each level (new S/R OBCS_DIAG_BALANCE).
1825      - fix some of the problems with OBCS in stream-function calculation.
1826    o pkg/exf/exf_readparms.F
1827      - make treatment of optional namelists (EXF_NML_04, EXF_NML_SGRUNOFF,
1828        EXF_NML_OBCS) more consistent, so that you need not have these lists
1829        in data.exf when they are not used.
1830    o optim/optim_readdata.F:
1831      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
1832      - add a check about nvarlength
1833    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
1834    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
1835      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
1836      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
1837      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
1838    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
1839      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
1840      and should be avoided where possible.
1841    o model/src (rStar):
1842      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
1843        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
1844        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
1845      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
1846        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
1847      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
1848        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
1849    o pkg/diagnostics
1850      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
1851    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
1852      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
1853      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
1854      salinity"
1855    o pkg/ctrl
1856      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
1857      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
1858    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
1859      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
1860        remove then obsolete STORE directives
1861      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
1862        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
1863        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
1864      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
1865        legibilty
1866    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
1867      Chris Wilson)
1868    o pkg/gmredi:
1869       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
1870       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
1871    
1872    checkpoint63  (2011/07/11)
1873    o pkg/exch2:
1874     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
1875     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
1876       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
1877       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
1878    o pkg/diagnostics:
1879     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
1880       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
1881     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
1882       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
1883     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
1884    o eesupp/src:
1885       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
1886       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
1887    o pkg/shelfice
1888     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
1889       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
1890       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
1891       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
1892       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
1893    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
1894     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
1895       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
1896       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
1897     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
1898    o pkg/diagnostics:
1899     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
1900        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
1901       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
1902     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
1903       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
1904       MNC and MDS output files.
1905    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
1906      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
1907        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
1908        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
1909      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
1910        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
1911        the maximum)
1912      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
1913       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
1914      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
1915       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
1916      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
1917      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
1918    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
1919       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
1920       update results
1921    o pkg/diagnostics:
1922     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
1923       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
1924       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
1925     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
1926     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
1927       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
1928       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
1929       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
1930         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
1931    
1932    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
1933    o adjoint monitor:
1934     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
1935       and update relevant testreport output
1936    o pkg/seaice:
1937     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
1938     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
1939       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
1940     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
1941     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
1942     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
1943       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
1944        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
1945     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
1946     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
1947     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
1948     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
1949     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
1950     Minor changes to seaice package:
1951     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
1952        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
1953       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
1954        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
1955        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
1956          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
1957       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
1958        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
1959      - A22 was not used anywhere
1960     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
1961        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
1962     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
1963        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
1964     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
1965        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
1966      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
1967        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
1968     Affected verifications:
1969      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
1970      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
1971    o pkg/diagnostics:
1972      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
1973      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
1974        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
1975      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
1976        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
1977        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
1978      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
1979        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
1980        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
1981        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
1982        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
1983    o model/src (rStar):
1984      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
1985        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
1986        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
1987    o pkg/seaice:
1988      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
1989      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
1990      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
1991      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
1992        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
1993        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
1994        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
1995        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
1996        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
1997    o pkg/salt_plume:
1998      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
1999       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
2000       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
2001    o model debug options:
2002      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
2003        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
2004      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
2005        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
2006        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
2007         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
2008         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
2009         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
2010         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
2011         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
2012         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
2013        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
2014          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
2015          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
2016        Relation with previous settings:
2017         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
2018         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
2019        Note:
2020         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
2021         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
2022            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
2023      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
2024        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
2025    o pkg/obcs:
2026      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
2027        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
2028    o pkg/thsice:
2029      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
2030        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
2031      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
2032        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
2033    o adjoint:
2034      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
2035      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
2036      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
2037    o pkg/seaice:
2038      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
2039         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
2040         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
2041         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
2042          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
2043      also:
2044      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
2045      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
2046      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
2047        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
2048        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
2049      update results of test exp.:
2050         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
2051             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
2052             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2053         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2054         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
2055      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
2056          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
2057    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2058      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
2059      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
2060      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
2061      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
2062      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
2063    o pkg/seaice:
2064      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
2065      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
2066      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
2067      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
2068      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
2069      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
2070      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
2071      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
2072      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
2073    o pkg/seaice:
2074      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
2075      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
2076        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
2077      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
2078      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
2079      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
2080       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
2081    
2082    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
2083    o pkg/seaice:
2084     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
2085       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
2086     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
2087       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
2088    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
2089     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
2090       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
2091       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
2092     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
2093       after changes above);
2094     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
2095       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
2096    o pkg/seaice:
2097     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
2098       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
2099    o pkg/obcs:
2100      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
2101        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
2102       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
2103         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
2104      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
2105        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
2106    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
2107      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
2108        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
2109    o pkg/obcs:
2110      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
2111      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
2112        over a band of OLx width)
2113      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
2114      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
2115        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
2116    o obcs in model/src:
2117      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
2118      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
2119      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
2120      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
2121        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
2122      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
2123        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
2124    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
2125       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
2126       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
2127       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
2128       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
2129       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
2130    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
2131       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
2132       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
2133    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
2134       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
2135       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
2136       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
2137       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
2138       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
2139       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
2140      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
2141    o pkg rbcs:
2142      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
2143      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
2144    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
2145    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
2146      fix CPP-flag combinations
2147    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
2148      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
2149      * add age updates for pathological cases
2150      Probably needs more testing...
2151    
2152    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
2153    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
2154       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
2155       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
2156    o verification exp.:
2157       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
2158       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
2159    o pkg/obcs:
2160      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
2161    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
2162      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
2163        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
2164        variables needs its own mask.
2165      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
2166        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
2167    o pkg/shelfice:
2168      - start basic adjoint
2169    o pkg/ctrl:
2170      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
2171        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
2172      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
2173      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
2174    o OBC implementation in momentum:
2175       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
2176       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
2177       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
2178       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
2179       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
2180       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
2181        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
2182       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
2183    o exp4 test-exp:
2184      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
2185        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
2186        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
2187        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
2188      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
2189        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
2190    o pkg/obcs:
2191      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
2192    o model/src:
2193      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
2194      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
2195        from the other without ambiguity.
2196    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
2197      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
2198    o pkg/obcs:
2199      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
2200        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
2201    o pkg/seaice:
2202      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
2203        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
2204      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
2205        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
2206    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
2207       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
2208        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
2209          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
2210       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
2211    o model/inc:
2212      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
2213        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
2214    o pkg/seaice:
2215      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
2216    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
2217      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
2218        and initial HSALT
2219    
2220    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
2221    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
2222      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
2223      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
2224      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
2225    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
2226      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
2227    o update seaice exp.:
2228      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
2229       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
2230      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
2231       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
2232    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
2233      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
2234      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
2235      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
2236      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
2237        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
2238    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
2239      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
2240    o pkg/dic:
2241      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
2242      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
2243      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
2244      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
2245    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
2246      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
2247    o pkgs _fields_load:
2248      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
2249      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
2250        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
2251        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
2252      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
2253      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
2254    o external_fields_load:
2255      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
2256       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
2257       time-step to convert to integer:
2258       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
2259          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
2260       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
2261         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
2262      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
2263       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
2264       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
2265         (to be fixed soon)
2266    
2267    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
2268    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
2269      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
2270    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
2271      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
2272    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
2273      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
2274      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
2275      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
2276      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
2277    o pkg/obcs:
2278      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
2279      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
2280      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
2281    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
2282      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
2283      tape file for each tracer
2284    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
2285      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
2286      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
2287      parameters are set in data.pkg.
2288      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
2289      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
2290      pkg/autodiff.
2291    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
2292      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
2293    o pkg/ctrl:
2294      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
2295        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
2296        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
2297      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
2298        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
2299      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
2300      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
2301    
2302    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
2303    o model/src:
2304      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
2305        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
2306      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
2307        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
2308    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
2309      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
2310        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
2311        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
2312      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
2313        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
2314    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
2315      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
2316    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
2317      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
2318      and I/O for prior error files
2319    o pkg/mdsio:
2320       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
2321       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
2322       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
2323    o pkg/ctrl:
2324     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
2325       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
2326       unused and superfluous variables
2327     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
2328    o pkg/ecco
2329     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
2330    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
2331      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
2332        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
2333        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
2334        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
2335      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
2336      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
2337    o pkg/obcs:
2338     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
2339       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
2340       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
2341       with OB list of indices.
2342    o pkg/seaice
2343     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
2344       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
2345       SEAICE_num = 4
2346       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
2347               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
2348               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
2349       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
2350       SEAICE_num
2351    
2352    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
2353    o pkg/obcs:
2354     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
2355       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
2356       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
2357       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
2358    o pkg/obcs:
2359     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
2360     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
2361       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
2362       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
2363         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
2364     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
2365       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
2366    o pkg/seaice:
2367     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
2368    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
2369     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
2370       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
2371       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
2372       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
2373    o model/src:
2374     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
2375       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
2376     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
2377    o adjoint:
2378     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
2379     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
2380       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
2381       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
2382    
2383    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
2384    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
2385     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
2386       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
2387       Ian Fenty's formula.
2388     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
2389       SEAICEareaFormula.
2390     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
2391    o pkg/gmredi:
2392     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
2393       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
2394       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
2395    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
2396     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
2397     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
2398       also melt ice.
2399    o pkg/seaice:
2400     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
2401     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
2402    o pkg/cheapaml:
2403     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
2404    o pkg/flt:
2405     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
2406       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
2407    o pkg/gmredi:
2408     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
2409       (needed for multi-dim advection).
2410     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
2411    o model/src:
2412     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
2413    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
2414     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
2415       (change reference output accordingly)
2416    
2417    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
2418    o testreport:
2419     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
2420     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
2421       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
2422       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
2423    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
2424      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
2425    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
2426      exf/cal
2427      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
2428        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
2429        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
2430        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
2431        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
2432      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
2433        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
2434      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
2435                       S/R exf_swapfields
2436    o testreport:
2437       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
2438       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
2439       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
2440    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
2441      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
2442      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
2443      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
2444      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
2445    o pkg/seaice
2446      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
2447      timestepping loop
2448    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
2449      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
2450      of the routine.
2451    o pkg/gmredi:
2452      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
2453      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
2454    o pkg/seaice:
2455      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
2456    o pkg/seaice:
2457      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
2458      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
2459      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
2460    
2461    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
2462    o model/src:
2463      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
2464      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
2465    o pkg/flt:
2466      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
2467      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
2468        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
2469      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
2470        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
2471    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
2472       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
2473       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
2474    o model/src:
2475       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
2476       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
2477    o pkg/thsice:
2478       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
2479       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
2480    o pkg/mdsio:
2481      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
2482        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
2483      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
2484      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
2485      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
2486        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
2487    o pkg/flt:
2488      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
2489      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
2490    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
2491      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
2492       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
2493    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
2494        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
2495        (using multidim advection for seaice)
2496    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
2497      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
2498        of all verification experiments.
2499           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
2500          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
2501      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
2502    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
2503        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
2504    
2505    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
2506    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
2507        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
2508    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
2509        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
2510    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
2511      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
2512        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
2513        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
2514        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
2515    o eesupp/src:
2516      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
2517      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
2518      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
2519      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
2520      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
2521    o globalFiles:
2522      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
2523      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
2524      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
2525    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
2526      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
2527      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
2528    o nesting pkgs:
2529      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
2530      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
2531      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
2532    o pkg/seaice:
2533        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
2534    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
2535      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
2536    
2537    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
2538    o pkg/exf:
2539      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
2540    o pkg/seaice:
2541      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
2542        adjoint code
2543      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
2544        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
2545      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
2546        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
2547      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
2548        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
2549        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
2550        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
2551    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
2552        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
2553    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
2554      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
2555        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
2556        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
2557      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
2558        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
2559      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
2560    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
2561        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
2562        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
2563    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2564      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
2565      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
2566      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
2567    o pkg/obcs:
2568      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
2569        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
2570      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
2571        apply OB values when tile has OB)
2572    o model/src, coriolis setting:
2573      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
2574        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
2575        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
2576      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
2577    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2578        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
2579    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
2580      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
2581      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
2582        and NOT for pTracers
2583    o pkg/rbcs:
2584      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
2585        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
2586      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
2587        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
2588        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
2589        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
2590      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
2591      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
2592    
2593    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
2594    o pkg/seaice:
2595        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
2596    o pkg/obcs:
2597       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
2598        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
2599        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
2600        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
2601       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
2602        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
2603       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
2604        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
2605    o tools/genmake2:
2606      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
2607        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
2608      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
2609        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
2610      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
2611        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
2612      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
2613      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
2614        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
2615      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
2616        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
2617           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
2618      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
2619        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
2620    o pkg/seaice:
2621      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
2622        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
2623      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
2624        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
2625        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
2626    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
2627      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
2628         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
2629         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
2630    o tools/genmake2:
2631      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
2632      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
2633      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
2634      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
2635        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
2636    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2637      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
2638       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
2639       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
2640       which were applying future time-step OB values.
2641      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
2642       (simpler and more consistent).
2643      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
2644       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
2645    o pkg/seaice:
2646      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
2647       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
2648         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
2649      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
2650       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
2651       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
2652    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
2653      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
2654        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
2655      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
2656        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
2657    o pkg/obcs:
2658      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
2659        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
2660      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
2661      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
2662    
2663    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
2664    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
2665      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
2666      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
2667      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
2668        modified in this routine
2669      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
2670      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
2671        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
2672        replaced ONE, ZERO
2673    o eesupp/src:
2674       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
2675    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
2676      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
2677      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
2678      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
2679      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
2680        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
2681          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
2682            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
2683            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
2684        part 1.5:
2685          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
2686            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
2687            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
2688            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
2689        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
2690          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
2691          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
2692            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
2693            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
2694          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
2695            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
2696        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
2697          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
2698          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
2699    o pkg/thsice:
2700      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
2701        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
2702        might also be problematic for TAF
2703      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
2704        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
2705        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
2706        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
2707      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
2708      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
2709        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
2710        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
2711        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
2712    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
2713      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
2714        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
2715        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
2716        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
2717    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
2718        file layout is as for obcs described above:
2719        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
2720        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
2721    o pkg/thsice:
2722       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
2723         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
2724         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
2725         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
2726       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
2727       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
2728    o verification/lab_sea:
2729      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
2730        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
2731        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
2732        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
2733      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
2734        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
2735      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
2736      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
2737        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
2738      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
2739        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
2740        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
2741        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
2742      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
2743        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
2744        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
2745    o pkg/seaice:
2746      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
2747        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
2748        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
2749      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
2750        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
2751        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
2752        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
2753    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
2754    
2755    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
2756    o pkg/seaice:
2757      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
2758      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
2759       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
2760    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
2761      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
2762    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
2763      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
2764      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
2765      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
2766    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
2767      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
2768      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
2769      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
2770      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
2771      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
2772      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
2773      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
2774      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
2775      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
2776      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
2777      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
2778      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
2779      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
2780      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
2781      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
2782      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
2783      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
2784    o pkg/seaice:
2785       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
2786    o pkg/seaice:
2787       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
2788       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
2789       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
2790       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
2791    o model/src (rStar):
2792       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
2793       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
2794       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
2795    
2796    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
2797    o adjoint
2798       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
2799         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
2800       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
2801    o pkg/seaice
2802       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
2803       integrating SEAICE_AGE
2804  o model/src:  o model/src:
2805     first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes     first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
2806     non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.     non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
# Line 273  o tools/build_options: Line 3070  o tools/build_options:
3070      but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition      but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
3071  o pkg/ecco  o pkg/ecco
3072    - allow user defined cost function contributions    - allow user defined cost function contributions
3073          CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION       CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
3074          USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F       USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
3075    - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.    - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
3076        the two options are complementary.        the two options are complementary.
3077  o pkg/smooth  o pkg/smooth

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