/[MITgcm]/MITgcm/doc/tag-index
ViewVC logotype

Diff of /MITgcm/doc/tag-index

Parent Directory Parent Directory | Revision Log Revision Log | View Revision Graph Revision Graph | View Patch Patch

revision 1.1281 by jmc, Thu May 27 15:21:22 2010 UTC revision 1.2248 by mlosch, Fri Apr 29 14:29:04 2016 UTC
# Line 4  $Name$ Line 4  $Name$
4      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV      Notes on tags used in MITgcmUV
5      ==============================      ==============================
6    
7    o pkg/seaice: ITD code
8      - fix picking up from a single category model by initialising
9        heff/area/hsnowITD = 0. in seaice_itd_pickup.F
10      - split a long warning message in seaice_check_pickup.F into two lines,
11        because NEC SX-ACE cannot deal with the long line.
12    o model/src:
13      - fix missing dPhiNH in pressure_for_eos.F (case: selectP_inEOS_Zc=3)
14    o pkg/seaice:
15      - add missing checks for SEAICE_ALLOW_KRYLOV and SEAICE_ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG
16    o pkg/seaice:
17      - add basal stress as parameterisation for grounding ice
18        following Lemieux et al. (2015)
19      - turn on by setting new parameter SEAICEbasalDragK2 to a value
20        larger than 0. Lemieux et al. (2015) recommend 15.
21      - The adjoint complains with extra recomputations so there is also a
22        new cpp-flag SEAICE_ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG that is undefined by default in
23        order to postpone the problem
24      - compile the new code in lab_sea
25    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
26      - update both TAF and OpenAD adm output (machine truncation differences)
27    
28    checkpoint65v (2016/04/08)
29    o verification/advect_xz:
30      - increase overlap size from 3 to 4 and add new secondary test for PQM
31        advection scheme (with mono & wino limiter).
32      - change main exp. to test PPM (with weno limiter) adv.scheme on Temp.
33    o model/src:
34      - new parameters "top_Pres" & "seaLev_Z" (replacing Ro_SeaLevel and recently
35        added phi0Ref) to set vertical axis origin and phiRef origin;
36        keep Ro_SeaLevel for backward compatibility (with a warning).
37       According to coordinate and fluid type:
38        OCN in Z: top_Pres(Ref) (=rhoConst*PhiRef(1)), seaLev_Z (=rF(1), @ the top)
39        ATM in Z: top_Pres(Ref) (=rhoConst*PhiRef(1)), seaLev_Z (=rF(Nr+1) @ bottom)
40        OCN in P: top_Pres (=rF(Nr+1)), seaLev_Z (= PhiRef(Nr+1)/g, @ the top)
41        ATM in P: top_Pres (=rF(Nr+1)), seaLev_Z (= PhiRef(1)/g, @ the bottom)
42      - remove Ro_SeaLevel from ATM experiment parameter files;
43      - in tutorial_global_oce_in_p, remove Ro_SeaLevel and set top_Pres to the
44        complement; update output.txt (changes at machine truncation level).
45    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F
46      - simplify computation of deltaZ and zetaZ to simple averaging following
47        Bouillon et al. (2013). This removes a lot of code, but also changes
48        verification experiment lab_sea.hb87 -> updated
49    
50    checkpoint65u (2016/03/14)
51    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
52      - from Darren: add PPM and PQM advection schemes (number 40-42 and 50-52)
53        with 2 types of limiter (see: Engwirda & Kelley, submit. to JCP);
54        Note (from Darren): unlimited PPM/PQM scheme (40 & 50) are just for
55        testing and not for actual use.
56    o model/src:
57      - add parameter "phi0Ref" to specify reference [pressure/geo] potential at
58        origin r = rF(1);
59      - add options (parameter selectP_inEOS_Zc) to select which pressure to use
60        in EOS for height coordinate: enable to include NH Pressure or to use
61        more accurate pressure vertical profile; options not linked to EOS type
62        (as previously, e.g., JMD95P/JMD95Z) but set default according to EOS type;
63      - start to implement variable gravity (along vertical): for now, only with
64        z-coords (not even z*).
65      - add Ideal Gas equation of state for height coordinate.
66      - update OpenAD output (affected at machine truncation level) of exp:
67        global_ocean.90x40x15, OpenAD (std) and tutorial_global_oce_biogeo.
68    o pkg/exf:
69      - add ALLOW_EXF_OUTPUT_INTERP cpp switch to output the result
70        of exf interpolation (before any rescaling, rotation or interpolation
71        to velocity point) for each field that gets loaded from file. This option
72        identically mimics the input file organization (e.g. record numbers in year
73        by year input files) besides the change in horizontal grid.
74      - add rotateStressOnAgrid run-time switch so that wind stress fields
75        can be provided on the A-grid in zonal/meridional direction and
76        rotated on the fly. This only applies to the case when the exf
77        interpolation is off and rotateStressOnAgrid is false by default.
78    o model/src:
79      - rename internal parameter "useDynP_inEos_Zc" to "storePhiHyd4Phys" (since
80        it's also used with pkg/atm_phys) and add few more parameters (but still
81        inactive, src code yet to come)
82    
83    checkpoint65t (2016/02/10)
84    o pkg/atm_phys:
85      - from Ruth Geen: add optical depth dependence on CO2 concentration.
86    o model/src:
87      - fix vertical inter/extra-polation of density factor rhoFacF (for anelastic)
88        for the case setCenterDr=T (delRc set from "data"); add output of rhoFacC&F.
89        Update output of exp. deep_anelastic (changes at truncation level).
90    o tools:
91      - add a hack in "remove_comments_sed" (used only with TAF) for recent
92        version of OpenMPI (shipped with FC.23): comment out the new header
93        file "mpif-sizeof.h" which causes problems to TAF.
94    o pkg/seaice:
95      - change the termination criterion so that maxits (SEAICElinearIterMax)
96        has an effect
97      - unify iteration parameters for implicit solvers (JFNK and Picard)
98        SEAICEnonLinIterMax replaces SEAICEnewtonIterMax/NPSEUDOTIMESTEPS
99        SEAICElinearIterMax replaces SEAICEkrylovIterMax/SOLV_MAX_ITER
100        SEAICEpreLinIterMax replaces SOLV_MAX_ITER in preconditioner
101        SEAICEpreNL_IterMax replaces NPSEUDOTIMESTEPS in preconditioner
102        SEAICEnonLinTol     replaces JFNKgamma_nonlin
103      - remove S/R SEAICE_FGMRES_DRIVER and put content into S/R SEAICE_JFKN
104      - add new Picard-Krylov solver, compile with SEAICE_ALLOW_KRYLOV and
105        use with SEAICEuseKrylov
106    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
107        fix small bug: replace zetaZ by zetaZloc in S/R seaice_lsr_rhsu/v; only
108        relevant if SEAICEuseStrImpCpl=T, and even then it does not seem to have
109        an effect.
110    o pkg/seaice: add two new parameters
111      - SEAICEuseLSR to simplify the logic in seaice_dynsolver (this
112        parameter is not in any namelist)
113      - SEAICEusrPicardAsPrecon to allow s/r seaice_lsr to be used as
114        a preconditioner for the non-linear Newton iteration of the JFNK
115        solver
116    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F: replace 1./SEAICE_deltaTdyn with recip_deltaT,
117      affects some experiments at truncation level:
118      - global_ocean.cs32x15.icedyn (11 digits),
119      - global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice (11 digits),
120      - seaice_itd (12 digits), seaice_itd.lipscomb07 (12 digits) -> update
121      - also update global_ocean.cs32x15 adjoint and tangent-linear results
122    o pkg/salt_plume & pkg/thsice:
123      - for coupled  set-up with pkg/thsice in ATM and pkg/salt_plume in OCN,
124        connect salt_plume flux to ATM-OCN coupling pkgs interface:
125       a) in ATM: also cumulate salt-plume flux in S/R THSICE_SALT_PLUME (for
126         export to coupler interface) even without compiling pkg/salt_plume ;
127       b) in OCN: apply coupler salt-plume flux to pkg/salt_plume field
128         (saltPlumeFlux) just before exch call, in S/R SALT_PLUME_DO_EXCH.
129    o pkg/dic:
130      - use the updated seaice fraction (from seaice pkgs) for DIC forcing
131        instead of the previous time-step value ; done in new S/R DIC_FIELDS_UPDATE
132        called from the top of dic_biotic_forcing.F (instead of in DIC_FIELDS_LOAD);
133      - move also update with values from ATM-OCN Coupler in the same new S/R
134        (previously done in ocn_apply_import.F).
135    o tools/adjoint_options:
136      - specify explicitly "-f77" or "-f90" in default ad-optfile since TAF (default)
137        has been changed on Jan 14, 2016.
138    o pkg/ggl90:
139      - add alternative discretisation of vertical shear (off by default), to
140        compute the mean (@ grid-cell center) of vertical shear compon instead of
141        vertical shear of mean flow (@ grid-cell center).
142      - add correct parenthesis in ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH code to get the same truncated
143        results on adjacent faces of cubed-sphere grids; this fix the restart.
144    o pkg/atm_compon_interf:
145      - skip time-ave over cpl_atmSendFrq of Sea-Level Pressure (atmSLPr) and just
146        pass last value, stored directly before export to CPL ;
147        Note: this affects results of Coupled set-up where OCN uses useImportSLP=T
148      - remove atmSLPr from pickup files (no longer needed for restart)
149    
150    checkpoint65s (2016/01/13)
151    o eesupp & genmake2:
152       - first check for Function ETIME and, if it fails, then check for subroutine
153         ETIME and consistent output; use the appropriate version in timers.F
154    o model/src:
155      - to check restart test, add option to apply EXCH to U,V earlier, just before
156        integr_continuity; turned off by default.
157    o pkg/dic:
158      - remove CPP option USE_ATMOSCO2 (not needed)
159    o tools/tst_2+2:
160      - try to ignore difference between +0 and -0 in binary file, causing test
161        to fail for no good reason.
162    o eesupp & genmake2:
163      - put back modif from Jinxuan Zhu - change etime fct call to S/R call -
164        but also check (in genmake2) that test runs and returns meaningful results.
165    o coupler pkgs:
166      Finish implementation of optionally-exchanged variable switches (started on
167       Nov 12) with addition of few more exchanged fields, including 2-way exchange
168       of pkg/thsice vars to allow to use seaice dynamics (from pkg/seaice) & seaice
169       advection in OCN component; this requires sequential coupling.
170      coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler):
171      - add argument msgUnit and iter number to CPL_SEND/RECV_ATM/OCN_FIELDS
172        routines (useful for debug).
173      - only export/import optionally exchanged fields (RunOff, seaice, Salt-Plume
174         flux, DIC fields) if corresponding switch is ON.
175      - add option to export RunOff to OCN (to use for DIC river input)
176      - add 2-way thSIce vars exchange; check for consistent cpl_sequential setting.
177      components (pkg/atm_ & ocn_compon_interf):
178      - to save memory space in ATM & OCN comp: add some #ifdef ALLOW_${PKG} around
179        optionally exchanged fields; add a check & stop in cpl_readparms.F.
180        ATMCPL.h: ALLOW_LAND for RunOff, ALLOW_THSICE for seaice, ALLOW_AIM for CO2;
181        OCNCPL.h: ALLOW_SALT_PLUME, ALLOW_DIC for DIC, ALLOW_THSICE for 2-W thsice.
182      - rename:   fracIce     -> sIceFrac_cpl (<- match coupler var name)
183        + in ATM: fracIceTime -> sIceFracTime ; seaIceTime -> sIceMassTime.
184      - add 2-way thSIce vars exchange ; add Salt-Plume flux ; add RunOff in OCN.
185      - hold in common block coupler optionally-exchanged variable switch
186        and set default "useImportXXX" accordingly; + check & stop if inconsistent.
187      - add diagnostics for all imported fields from coupler (in both OCN & ATM);
188        this is intended to replace the OCN cplFldtave.* output files (not updated
189        to contain new additional exchanged fields).
190    o pkg/dic:
191      - fix an other bug (also from 2014/08/30) in dic_atmos.F, in dic_int1=3 code.
192    o pkg/thsice:
193      - when coupled to ATM (useCoupler) with thSIce_skipThermo=T, skip reading
194        and writing of thsice pickup files.
195    o pkg/atm_compon_interf:
196      - move all field individual export-call out of cpl_export_import_data.F
197        into new S/R ATM_EXPORT_FIELDS
198    o pkg/atm_compon_interf:
199      - store state variables (for now, only thSIce fields) just before beeing
200        exported (in cpl_export_import_data.F, like on ocean side) instead of from
201        atm_store_my_data.F like all exported fluxes.
202      - new version of pickup_cpl: write field names into meta file and read meta
203        file to find field postion in pickup. Also only write/read fields meeded for
204        restart (same logic as main pickup file ; also using pickupStrictlyMatch)
205    o pkg/dic:
206      - fix bug (added on 2014/08/30) in dic_atmos.F for the case dic_int1= 2 or 3.
207    o pkg/seaice: add new parameter SEAICEpressReplFac to choose between
208        pressure replacement method (=1., default) or original Hibler (1979) (=0.)
209        value can be from domain [0,1] to average between the two methods
210    o pkg/atm_phys:
211      - allow to provide 2-d map of albedo and mixed-layer depth from files (but
212        hold fixed in time).
213    
214    checkpoint65r (2015/12/21)
215    o pkg/seaice:
216        fix bug in tridiagonal solvers for SEAICE_OLx/y>0, this affects the JFNK
217        solver (offline.dyn_jfnk) and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice -> updated
218    o pkg/seaice:
219      - fix a bug in computing areaS in (J-J -> J-1) that affects runs
220        when SEAICEscaleSurfStress=.TRUE.,
221      - apply areaW and areaS in S/R seaice_calc_lhs
222    o pkg/atm_phys:
223      - add diagnostics for 3-D, Nr+1 levels diagnostics of radiative fluxes
224        (shortwave & longwave, net & downward) and diagnostics of temp. tendency
225        for individual contribution (convection, LSC cond, radiation)
226      - add Ruth Geen etal, GRL 2016, radiation options (see paper supp.
227        information); activated with: solar_exponent=0. and wv_exponent=-1.
228    o pkg/ggl90:
229      - within IDEMIX add upper limit for horizontal group velocity to
230        avoid instability problems in the explicit horizontal diffusion term for
231        long time steps or high resolution
232    o pkg/diagnostics:
233      - simplify setting of local-array size in diagstats_output.F: uses "numLevels"
234        (from DIAGNOSTICS_SIZE.h) to allow to write out more than Nr levels.
235    o testreport:
236      - remove "-v" (verbose option) in default mpirun command.
237    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth:
238      - catch potential division by zero in ITD code, does not change
239        verification results
240    o pkg/ecco:
241      - retire old codes to the Attic. The calls to retired functions are
242        left in a commented form in case they ever need to be re-activated.
243      - ecco_check.F: issue warning if any old CPP option is
244        defined that corresponds to retired codes -- then stop.
245    o pkg/atm_compon_interf:
246      - change seaice fraction (use for OCN dic surf.flux) stored and sent to
247        coupler: use last time-step value instead of average over cplSendFrq_iter
248        time-step, similar to what is done for seaIceMass.
249        This will affect results (pkg/dic) of coupled ATM-OCN+dic set-up.
250    o eesupp & genmake2:
251      - from Jinxuan Zhu: change etime fct call to S/R call (fix gfortran ETIME);
252        <= remove until a fix is found for some ifort version on ia32 machine.
253    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp:
254      - refine residual computation
255    
256    checkpoint65q (2015/11/18)
257    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp:
258      - fix residual computations so that they no longer affect the actual
259        simulation code
260      - fix seaice_readparams to be able to actually set new parameters
261        SEAICEaEVPcStar and SEAICEaEVPalphaMin, also fix logic a little
262    o model/src:
263      - fix wrong truncation (single prec) from "FLOAT" function in expressions
264        like: deltaT*FLOAT(myIter) when myIter is large:
265         a) replaced by DFLOAT (if not seen by TAF);
266         b) remove "FLOAT" and use implicit type conversion (if seen by TAF).
267    o pkg/aim_v23:
268      - write/read the expected CO2 pickups (from S/R AIM_DO_CO2): fix reading
269        when pickupSuff is set ; do write rolling pickups + at the end of the run.
270    o pkg/atm_ocn_coupler + ocn_compon_interf:
271      - in prep for using pkg/seaice Dyn in coupled set-up, implement sequential
272        coupling option-1: ATM -(cpl)-> OCN and then OCN -(cpl)-> ATM ;
273        add corresponding call in DO_OCEANIC_PHYS.
274    o coupler pkgs:
275      Start a new way to set-up optionally-exchanged variables (previously, only
276       there for exchange_DIC): switch on/off from 1 place, at run-time, in coupler
277       data.cpl (new) instead of at compile time in ATMIDS.h & OCNIDS.h ;
278       send switch to ATM & OCN compon before reading their own "data.cpl" (so that
279       compononent param default can be set accordingly).
280      Note: this new switch (cpl_exchange_[xxx]) is not a per variable switch
281       but rather applies to a group a fields (going both ways like for DIC)
282       and corresponds to an option of coupling config.
283      coupler (pkg/atm_ocn_coupler):
284      - change parameter file from "data" to "data.cpl" (in cpl_read_params.F),
285        and read namelist directly (without eessup S/R calls) instead of
286        in the very un-flexible old way, 1 param per line, in fixed order;
287      - add error-counter to track errors (e.g., missing "data.cpl") and to stop
288        cleanly in CPL_CHECK_CPLCONFIG
289      - add new coupling-exchange selectors (some not yet active) including
290        cpl_exchange_DIC (to set to 3 to replace atmCpl_exchange_DIC=T in ATMIDS.h
291                                             and ocnCpl_exchange_DIC=T in OCNIDS.h);
292      - add 2 new S/R (CPL_SEND_ATM/OCN_CPLPARMS) to send coupler-params to each
293        component ; called directly from coupler.F, after comp. registrations;
294      - rename few variable-ID names (in ATMIDS.h & OCNIDS.h):
295         atm/ocnSeaIceName --> atm/ocnSIceMassName ; atm/ocnFCO2Name ->
296          -> atm/ocnCO2FluxName ; atm/ocnWSpdName --> atm/ocnWindSpdName
297      components (pkg/atm_ & ocn_compon_interf):
298      - add ATM/OCN_CPL_OPTIONS.h in component pkgs and include the corresponding
299        CPP header file in all pkg source files.
300      - move checking of comp. configs out of cpl_exch_configs.F into new S/R
301        ATM/OCN_CHECK_CPLCONFIG;
302      - add error-counter to track errors (e.g., in "data.cpl") and to stop
303        cleanly in ATM/OCN_CHECK_CPLCONFIG;
304      - add new S/R CPL_IMPORT_CPLPARMS to import coupling-exchange selectors
305        from coupler ; called from initialise_fixed.F, after PACKAGES_BOOT and
306        before PACKAGES_READPARMS;
307      verification/cpl_aim+ocn/:
308      - update ATMIDS.h & OCNIDS.h (in shared_code) and use new parameter file
309        "data.cpl" for coupler (in input_cpl).
310    o eesupp/inc:
311      - change the MPI-global-sum default (in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h) to:
312        #define GLOBAL_SUM_ORDER_TILES (only affects MPI built of global_sum_tile.F)
313        to always cumulate tile local-sum in the same order (still uses
314        MPI_Allreduce like standard code).
315      - in verification experiment code, remove local CPP_EEOPTIONS.h_mpi files
316        that are now identical to standard version (in eesupp/inc).
317    o pkg/shelfice:
318      - add SHELFICETransCoeffTFile for initializing spatially varying
319        heat and salt transfer coefficients
320    o pkg/atm_compon_interf & ocn_compon_interf:
321      - combine into 1 (new) S/R CPL_EXPORT_IMPORT_DATA the two previous
322        S/R CPL_EXPORT_MY_DATA & CPL_IMPORT_EXTERNAL_DATA
323      - move bi,bj loops inside S/R OCN_STORE_MY_DATA
324    o pkg/atm_ocn_coupler:
325      - initialise to zero ATMVARS.h & OCNVARS.h arrays.
326    o pkg/rbcs:
327      - select RBCS-mask for Temp & Salt the same way as for pTracer ; this allows
328        to compile with maskLEN=1 when all tracers use the same RBCS-mask.
329      - add a short report (to STDOUT) about RBCS-mask settings.
330    
331    checkpoint65p (2015/10/23)
332    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: fix store directives and key computations, since
333        there is no adjoint test for EVP, we don't know what it does to the adjoint
334        solution, but at least there are no more recomputation warnings left
335    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: slight modification of averaging so that EVP stands
336        a chance of giving the same results as a fully converged VP (JFNK) solver
337    o tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_diva:
338      - fix bug (typo) in Tang-Linear FLAGS setting for MPI + DIVA
339    o pkg/streamice:
340      - spotted bug in streamice_driving_stress using dyG where should have been dxG
341    o pkg/exf:
342      - remove STOP statement that prevented to use wind or (wind-)stress
343        interpolation for constant-in-time forcing fields (wind/stress period = 0).
344    o pkg/seaice:
345      - replace SEAICE_EVP_USE_ADAPTATION by run time parameters, requires
346        5 additionals 2D fields and 6 new store directives
347      - change logic in seaice_readparms.F: EVP code can now be turned on in
348        various ways, setting SEAICE_deltaTev is no longer required,
349        alternatively set SEAICE_evpAlpha/Beta, SEAICEuseEVPstar, SEAICEuseEVPrev,
350        or SEAICEaEVPcoeff
351    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
352      - redefining uLoc/vLoc to u/v, instead of 2u/v
353    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: introduce "adaptive EVP" by Madlen Kimmritz
354      - this is an intermediate state of a truely converging EVP that has
355        the potential of outperforming implicit VP methods, I do not recommend
356        using it yet.
357      - for now, "adaptive EVP" is turned on by setting SEAICE_EVP_USE_ADAPTATION
358        and all parameters are hardwired
359      - for convergence it still requires very smooth regularisations, that means,
360        if SEAICE_DELTA_SMOOTHREG is defined, deltaCreg=deltaC+deltaMin, which is
361        different from the VP case with deltaCreg=sqrt(deltaC**2+deltaMin**2); also
362        specific averaging appears to be required, still subject to tuning
363      - still needs cleaning and I need to turn parameter into runtime parameters
364      - add code to compute and print residuals of iteration, compile with
365        defining ALLOW_SEAICE_EVP_RESIDUAL to enable it
366    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: fix a bug (factor of four in front of e12Csq)
367      that entered with r1.54 on Sep04, 2015, -> update results
368    
369    checkpoint65o (2015/09/14)
370    o pkg/mom_vecinv & mom_common:
371      - add deep-atmosphere geometry factor in mom_calc_visc.F + in routines
372        called from there.
373      - add anelastic and deep-atmosphere geometry factor in pkg/mom_vecinv ; this
374        allows to use Vector-Invariant form in deep atmos and anelastic formulation
375    o pkg/seaice: introduce fast ice parameterisation following Itkin et al. (2015)
376      and Koenig-Beatty+Holland (2012)
377      - two new parameters SEAICE_tensilFac and SEAICE_tensilDepth
378      - global 2D field tensileStrength, computed in seaice_calc_ice_strength
379      - requires an extra input argument for S/R seaice_calc_viscosities
380      - tensileStrength's depth dependence is different from Itkin et al. (2015)
381        (to be changed and played with, for now exponential)
382    o pkg/seaice: introduce new parameter SEAICEscaleSurfStress (default = .FALSE.)
383      - if TRUE scale ice-ocean and ice-atmosphere stress acting on sea ice
384        by AREA according to Connelly et al. (2004), JPO.
385      - For EVP and the LSR solver, the implicit part of the drag term is
386        the only non-zero term in the denominator when there is no ice (which
387        prevented running the model with zero ice-ocean drag). If
388        SEAICEscaleSurfStress = .TRUE., this results in a division by zero
389        (or zero main diagonals BU/BV) which need to be caught. A practical
390        consequence is that for open water, the momentum equation reduce
391        to trivially 0 = 0 + 0 (for EVP). For LSR, BU/BV are reset to 1, if
392        they happen to be zero, often leading to a non-zero solution over
393        open water.
394    o pkg/seaice: revise EVP code (seaice_evp.F) in preparation for a more
395        efficient EVP method.
396      - introduce area-weighted averages for e12 (analogously to
397        seaice_calc_viscosities.F); this totally changes lab_sea.hb87 (2 digits
398        remain, but also changing the order of terms in the previous average
399        changed the results as much) -> update experiment
400      - add SEAICE_DELTA_SMOOTHREG code
401      - disentangle computation of zetaC/deltaC and zetaZ/deltaZ, also for
402        TEM-code
403      - adjust loop bounds so that only required fields are computed
404      - add new averaging code for zetaZ/deltaZ (again similar to
405        seaice_calc_viscosities.F), inactive by default for now (will change
406        results again), but will replace old code eventually
407    o eesupp/src:
408      - add an other alternative for multi-proc GLOBAL_SUM (in global_sum_tile.F)
409        to always cumulate tile local-sum in the same order
410        (option #define GLOBAL_SUM_ORDER_TILES in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h).
411        Still uses MPI_Allreduce (like standard code) but on array of tiles
412        and should be faster than GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV code.
413      - switch almost all verification experiments that use GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV
414        (defined in CPP_EEOPTIONS.h_mpi) to GLOBAL_SUM_ORDER_TILES instead.
415      - add CPP_EEOPTIONS.h_mpi with GLOBAL_SUM_ORDER_TILES defined in 14 more exp.:
416         aim.5l_cs, cheapAML_box, deep_anelastic, dome, fizhi-cs-32x32x40,
417         fizhi-cs-aqualev20, fizhi-gridalt-hs, global_ocean_ebm, matrix_example,
418         natl_box, solid-body.cs-32x32x1, tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
419         tutorial_baroclinic_gyre and tutorial_held_suarez_cs.
420    
421    checkpoint65n (2015/07/29)
422    o pkg/thsice:
423      - add a warning when used with pkg/aim but without updating SST
424        (stepFwd_oceMxL=F & useCoupler=F & tauRelax_MxL<>-1 ).
425    o pkg/offline:
426      - change where Offline-Fields are loaded, from load_fields_driver.F to
427        directly within FORWARD_STEP, just after updating iter number and time;
428      - move setting of GM and KPP diffusivity out of OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD into new
429        S/R OFFLINE_GET_DIFFUS that is called towards the end of DO_OCEANIC_PHYS;
430       These changes allow:
431        a) to recover exactly on-line results using deltaToffline=deltaTClock,
432        tested (using offlineIter0= nIter0 -1 and offlineTimeOffset= -deltaT/2)
433        both with Lin & Non-Lin Free-Surf, both with staggerTimeStep & synchronous
434        time-step, both with GM & KPP files and with recomputing these fields;
435        b) no needs to switch on staggerTimeStep anymore;
436        c) simplify rescaling of offline horiz. velocity with Non-Lin Free-Surf.
437      - update output of experiment tutorial_dic_adjoffline (only 3 digits left).
438    o pkg/offline:
439      - change (rarely used) offset-iteration parameter to an offset time (in s):
440        can easily recover previous offset-iter effect by setting offset-time
441        (offlineTimeOffset) to offset-iter x deltaToffline;
442      - do not turn-off Temp & Salinity surface relaxation when using KPP (used
443        in KPP as part of surface buoyancy forcing) in offline run.
444      - fix ptracers KPP non-local term in the case where KPP is re-computed.
445    o OpenAD
446      - Adding preliminary ggl90 test to OpenAD verification.
447        Config. with ggl90 currently diverges after 64 time steps
448        so will need more work to become more stable
449      - Adding preliminary kpp test to OpenAD verification.
450        required small tweakes in kpp_routines.F
451      - Merge and update from Krishna Narayanan's contrib area:
452        * Add one variable for preliminary OpenAD DIVA
453        * Add replacement time-stepping for OpenAD DIVA
454        * genmake2 flag -diva (but only for OpenAD; preliminary)
455        * required modifs for OAD_support
456        successful preliminary test for tutorial_global_oce_biogeo/
457    o pkg/seaice:
458      - initialise deltaC in seaice_lsr, cosmetic changes in seaice_lsr
459      - add cpp-flag SEAICE_DELTA_SMOOTHREG for option of regularising
460        delta with a smooth function in s/r seaice_calc_viscosity
461        (no effect on EVP)
462      - rename local suffix "sqr" into "sq" for more consistent variable names
463    o pkg/seaice:
464        add new parameter SEAICE_deltaMin that is used ***only***
465        for regularizing Delta (and nothing else, like the parameter
466        which is also used for all sorts of things SEAICE_EPS).
467        Defaults to SEAICE_EPS for backward compatibility only.
468    o pkg/seaice: replace erroneously storing e12Csqr on the wrong tape with
469        the wrong key by inialising it before use -> fixes a recomputation
470        problem but does not fix the gradient
471    o pkg/layers:
472      - move resetting of flux arrays to outside the iLa loop
473        (this caused layers_diapycnal to not work with more than one layer coord.)
474      - fix bug in calculation of layers_recip_delta in layers_init_fixed.F
475    o pkg/layers:
476      - remove from common block 3D layers fields (used to diagnose transport
477        in tracer coords) and declare them as local arrays in layers_calc.F
478    o pkg/seaice:
479      - Rename SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA to SEAICE_LSR_ZEBRA and define it
480        in lab_sea forward experiment (changes results -> updated)
481      - update adjoint experiment lab_sea after cleaning up seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
482    o pkg/seaice: modify seaice_lsr.F in order to improve the gradient
483       computations; for SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR
484      - move the loops over which the tridiagonal solvers (seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v)
485        sweep to the outside,
486      - remove store directives and add "CADJ loop sequential" directives
487        in analogy to model/src/solve_tridiagonal.F
488      - replace many "#ifdef SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA" by variable loop
489        boundaries to yield more readable code. This has also the charming side
490        effect that your can use SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA without
491        SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR (i.e. adjoint without recomputations in
492        seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v now requires either of these flags, vectorization
493        still requires SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR with SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA as
494        an additional option)
495       The tridiagonal solvers are now completely analoguous to solve_tridiagonal.F
496       but the adjoint gradients (which are affected by this change) still explode.
497    o coupler (atm & ocn _compon_interf):
498      - avoid using Exch2 IO mapping if not suitable.
499    
500    checkpoint65m (2015/06/15)
501    o pkg/layers:
502      - clean-up old parameters setting (from Sep 2012):
503        + remove old parameters setting from common block (declared locally);
504        + stop if any old parameter is mixed with new parameters;
505        + check for valid or consistent parameter setting (e.g., layers_name)
506      - check that layers_bounds for Pot.Density are in the right range;
507        this is supposed to catch un-updated setting after recently shifting
508        potential density field "prho" by -1000 (now in "sigma" scale).
509    o pkg/layers:
510      - Added missing call to layers_fill for keeping track of tottend in
511        pkg/diagnostics/diagnostics_fill_state.F
512    o pkg/layers:
513      - added CPP flux LAYERS_FINEGRID_DIAPYCNAL to disable fine-grid binning
514        of diapycnal fluxes
515    o pkg/layers:
516      - reverted changes to interpolation to previous treatment; there
517        was never actually a problem
518    o pkg/layers:
519      - fix interpolation of layers tracers in the presence of partial cells
520      - add lots of new functionality to compute water mass transformation
521        (enabled by CPP flag LAYERS_THERMODYNAMICS)
522      - add new calls from main code (diags_oceanic_surf_flux.F,
523        thermodynamics.F, impldiff.F) and gad to save the necessary fields
524        for layers_thermodynamics calculations
525    o pkg/ptracers:
526      - add capability of stepping a passive tracer forward without advection
527        by setting PTRACERS_advScheme to 0.
528    o pkg/diagnostics:
529      - add few (threads) _BARRIER around any update of "diag_pkgStatus".
530    o pkg/layers:
531      - shift potential density field "prho" by -1000 for density layer averaging so
532        that it corresponds to usual "sigma" definition (i.e., rho(p=const)-1000);
533        Note that density bin boundaries (layers_bounds in data.layers) have
534        to be set accordingly (i.e., shifted, in sigma scale).
535    o pkg/layers:
536      - fix snap-shot output of layer thickness @ V.pt and output of pot.density
537      - fix calculation of layer non-weighted velocity and layer probability
538      - add diagnostics for pot.density used for layer averaging
539    o pkg/seaice:
540      - seaice_calc_viscosity.F: change computation of deltaC**2 to ensure
541        positiveness, modify a few comments and improve variable names,
542      - the changed computation of deltaC affects most seaice-related
543        experiments at the truncation level.
544        seaice_itd.thermo is affected by far the most, with
545        only 7 digits of agreement remaining; update experiments.
546    
547    checkpoint65l (2015/05/04)
548    o pkg/shelfice:
549      - in shelfice_thermodynamics.F, if SHELFICEBoundaryLayer=.true., then set
550        factor drKp1 to zero where it is negative (ie. do not use
551        SHELFICEBoundaryLayer if hFacC>1)
552      - the same for factor drLoc in shelfice_forcing.F
553    o tools/genmake2: move FEXTRAFLAGS from FFLAGS to FOPTIM to avoid a problem
554        with modules in ptracers, when using testreport option "-small_f"
555    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F (in case of SEAICE_ITD)
556      - replace tmpscal1**1.36 by faster exp(1.36*log(tmpscal1))
557    o verification/testreport
558      - add new option -small_f
559        with this option testreport first makes the target small_f (*.f files)
560        before running make (all). This is useful for explicit inlining when
561        all sources need to be full available.
562    o pkg/exf/exf_interp.F:
563        remove previous changes related to reverse (decreasing) input grids latitude
564    
565    checkpoint65k (2015/04/01)
566    o pkg/ecco:
567        fix missing cosphi initialization; use eccoiter in place of optimcycle;
568        if autodiff is not compiled then use READ_REC_XY_RL/READ_REC_XYZ_RL
569        instead of active read/write
570    o pkg/ctrl:
571        if autodiff is not compiled then use READ_REC_XY_RL/READ_REC_XYZ_RL
572        instead of active read/write.
573    o pkg/autodiff: make autodiff_readparms.F and autodiff_whtapeio_sync.F
574        return if .NOT.useAUTODIFF
575    o pkg/seaice: add CPP brackets (cost function related).
576    o model/src:
577        add useAUTODIFF run time switch.
578    o pkg/exf/exf_interp.F:
579        add code to allow input grids with latitude starting in the north (i.e. when
580        j=1 corresponds to northern edge of field); modify global_with_exf to test
581        this feature.
582    o verification/testreport:
583      - replace "grep -A3" with POSIX conformal sed command, because there are
584        implementations of grep that cannot do contextual searches
585      - replace "cat -n" by "nl" (two occurrences), because not all implementations
586        of "cat" have the option "-n"
587    o model/src:
588        add new file gsw_teos10.F that contains 3 functions, more or less a copy
589        of the gsw_toolbox.f90 of the TEOS-10 fortran interface, that are used to
590        convert from conservative to potential temperature. For now they are not
591        called anywhere.
592    o pkg/ggl90: make "useIDEMIX" useful
593      - re-organize code in s/r ggl90_calc a little to move computations that
594        are different for idemix into separate loops (changes verification
595        experiment idemix at truncation level, 12 digits remain -> updated)
596      - requires 2 new 2D fields KappaM, verticalShear
597      - make hFacI and recip_hFacI local 3D variables that are passed to
598        s/r ggl90_idemix
599      - fix and improve some comments
600    
601    checkpoint65j (2015/02/25)
602    o pkg/openad
603      - synchronize seawater.F with version in model/src: replace routine
604        body of sw_temp by calling sw_ptmp and fix/add a few comments.
605    o pkg/mnc:
606      - change default value of pickup_read/write_mnc params to FALSE
607        (since few features are missing in reading MNC pickup files).
608    o model/src:
609      - change default (background) vertical diffusivity for salt to be the
610        temperature (background) vertical diffusivity.
611      - change background vertical diffusivity in vertical mixing pkgs ggl90,
612        kl10, my82 and pp81 from temperature diffusivity to salinity diffusivity.
613        This makes ptracers default diffusivity (that uses salt diffKr) more
614        consistent with vertical mixing schemes.
615    o verification/testreport:
616      - fix typo in "-pcls" option ;
617      - put temp files in /tmp (instead of in local dir)
618      - add option "-ncad" to use genmake2 new option "-nocat4ad"
619      - allow to use "-j" option (for multi-procs make) for AD, OAD and TLM.
620    o pkg/ggl90 (idemix code):
621      - apply few fixes ; add some missing "_d 0" ; update output of exp.
622        global_ocean.90x40x15.idemix
623    o OpenAD
624      - enable active file I/O and begin removal of work-around code
625        for OpenAD for handling control variables (memory vs. active files)
626      - new CPP options file OPENAD_OPTIONS.h
627      - revert to genarr2d gradient check for hs94.1x64x5
628      - (genarr3d tested by tutorial_global_oce_biogeo, tutorial_tracer_adjsens)
629      - gentim2d works for halfpipe_streamice but not yet hs94.1x64x5
630    o tools/genmake2:
631      - add option for an alternative Makefile (from Martin) where multiple
632        source files are sent to TAF (instead of all in one file).
633    o pkg/ggl90: add IDEMIX (Olbers and Eden, 2013)
634      - code provided by Carsten Eden as an extension of ggl90
635      - so far the code is turned on within ggl90 by setting a CPP-flag at
636        compile time; a runtime flag implementation is not yet complete
637      - tested in new verification experiment global_ocean.90x40x15.idemix
638    o verification:
639      - reduce length of the AD test run by half for experiments
640        global_ocean.cs32x15 (std + thsice) and isomip
641      - enable active file I/O for OpenAD, adjust verifications accordingly
642      - halfpipe_streamice: change gradient check from genarr2d to gentim2d
643    o verification/testreport:
644      - fix two non-POSIX sed statements so that there are no error messages
645        on Mac OS X
646      - replace hostname -s with hostname | sed 's/\..*$//'
647    o model/src/seawater.F:
648      - simplify SW_TEMP to just calling SW_PTMP with P and PR exchanged
649        (following the matlab code), which would have avoided the bug caught
650        by Matt (see below) in the first place
651    o pkg/shelfice:
652      - implement alternative discretisation of quadratic drag (selectBotDragQuadr)
653        and true distance in no-slip BC (bottomVisc_pCell) similar to bottom-drag.
654      - fix sign of friction tendency (no-slip BC) and fix u,v drag for thin
655        ice-shelf case (i.e., within surface level).
656      - add config summary in shelfice_check.F
657      - remove global variable recip_SHELFICElatentHeat and replace by a local
658        variable recip_latentHeat
659      - introduce diagnostics for friction velocity uStar (in case of
660        SHELFICEuseGammaFrict)
661      - change verification experiment isomip.htd:
662        + start from pickup (as input_ad at nIter0=8640)
663        + start from SHELFICEmassFile instead of SHELFICEloadAnomaly file
664        + test SHELFICEuseGammaFrict = .TRUE.
665        + test SHELFICEadvDiffHeatFlux = .TRUE.
666    o model/src:
667      - fix bug (Thanks to Matt) in function SW_TEMP (to convert Pot.Temp to
668        in-situ Temp) and in routine SW_TEMP (in pkg/openad);
669        update output of experiments global_with_exf.yearly and isomip (all 6).
670    o pkg/shelfice:
671      - change setting of kTopC to also be zero where there is no ice-shelf.
672      - zero out surface forcing arrays (for now, for T & S + EmPmR) where
673        ice-shelf is.
674      - first attempt to get RealFreshWaterFlux effects: for now, only without
675        SHELFICEboundaryLayer ; not consistent if using synchronous time-stepping.
676    o pkg/seaice: add the option to prescribe a fixed thickness PDF
677      for thermodynamic calculations
678      - because of divisions of the type 7/7 not exactly equal to 1, this change
679        affects results of some verification experiments by up to 4 digits:
680        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice, lab_sea, lab_sea.fd, lab_sea.salt_plume,
681        seaice_obcs, seaice_obcs.seaiceSponge, seaice_obcs.tides
682        adjoint: lab_sea, lab_sea.noseaicedyn
683        -> updated
684    
685    checkpoint65i (2015/01/23)
686    o model/src:
687      - change units of frictionHeating field from W to W/m^2
688      - fix bug in frictional heating from stratospheric drag in
689        S/R ATM_PHYS_TENDENCY_APPLY_V
690      - with synchronous time-stepping: move resetting to zero of frictionHeating
691        field from load_fields_driver.F to thermodynamics.F ;
692      - add diagnostics for frictional heating.
693    o model/src & gmredi K3D:
694      - add frictionHeating field to pickup-files (for synchronous time-stepping)
695      - move ALLOW_EDDYPSI block out of DYNVARS.h and merge it into FFIELDS.h
696      - rename uMean,vMean --> uEulerMean,vEulerMean (+ change diagnostics name
697        and name in pickup file).
698      - fix arguments of few DIAGNOSTICS_FILL calls in gmredi_k3d.F
699    o model/src:
700      - move (from ini_forcing.F) initialisation of all arrays in header file
701        FFIELDS.h into new S/R ini_ffields.F ; this fix broken restart
702        (since Nov 2012) with option selectAddFluid=1.
703    o pkg/shelfice:
704      - change units (+ document) of newly added field "shelfIceMassDynTendency"
705      - upgrade from _RS to _RL shelficeMass & shelficeLoadAnomaly arrays.
706    o pkg/obcs: re-organize obcs_calc_stevens.F to prepare for passive tracers
707    o pkg/seaice: two new runtime parameters:
708      - SEAICE_cStar replaces the hard wired "20" in the strength formulation,
709        long overdue
710      - SEAICE_tensilFac: preparation for Koenig-Beatty+Holland (2012)
711        parameterization of tensil stress for fast ice (does not do anything yet)
712    o pkg/seaice/seaice_check.F: left over from restricted addtive Schwarz method
713        for LSR: move checking overlaps out of JFNK-if-block
714    o pkg/atm_phys:
715      - move copy of grid and dynamical fields out of atm_phys_driver.F into
716        new S/R ATM_PHYS_DYN2PHYS.
717      - fix level height for Linear Free-Surf case (to be consistent with
718        fixed-in-time pressure levels).
719    o pkg/mom_common (bottomdrag):
720      - average bottomDragFld (ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL) from grid-cell center
721        to correct location (U & V point) in S/R MOM_U/V_BOTTOMDRAG;
722        update output (adm & tlm) of experiment global_ocean.90x40x15.bottomdrag.
723    o pkg/shelfice (u/v_drag):
724      - add one argument (the other velocity component) to S/R SHELFICE_U/V_DRAG;
725      - use SHELFICEDragLinear & SHELFICEDragQuadratic in shelfice_v_drag.F
726        (now similar to shelfice_u_drag.F)
727      - remove condition on bottomDragTerms when calling SHELFICE_U/V_DRAG
728        from mom_vecinv.F (similar to mom_fluxform calls).
729    o pkg/mom_common (bottomdrag):
730      - add one argument (the other velocity component) to S/R MOM_U/V_BOTTOMDRAG;
731      - add options for alternative discretisation of velocity norm in quadratic
732        bottom drag: averaging of grid-cell-center KE to U.point and V.point
733        (selectBotDragQuadr=0, original code) can produce noisy patterns; this
734        improves when averaging only the other component (e.g. vVel for U bottom
735        drag) using wet-point method (selectBotDragQuadr=2) or not (=1).
736      - add options (bottomVisc_pCell) to account for partial-cell in bottom
737        friction (no-slip BC) thus getting the true distance from the bottom;
738        off by default since this also reduces model stability (explicit bottom
739        friction). Changes produce different machine truncation with linear-drag
740        + no-slip BC: update output of experiments exp4.stevens (10 digits) and
741        front_relax (bvp & mxl, 10 & 11 digits).
742    o model/src & mom pkgs:
743      - add one more level to vertical viscosity local arrays (Nr+1, previously Nr)
744        since no-slip bottom BC uses viscosity @ k+1 to update velocity @ level k
745      - for now and until vertical mixing scheme are updated to fill up level Nr+1,
746        just copy level Nr value to level Nr+1.
747    o doc:
748      - add notes form Abhisek Chakraborty on how to close Heat & Salt budgets.
749    o pkg/streamice:
750      - shelfice_init_varia.F, shelfice_init_fixed.F, shelfice_readparms.F,
751        SHELFICE.h: move array shelficemass to init_varia, initialise
752        from array shelficemassinit, which is set in init_fixed and
753        has option to be set from file; introduce array
754        shelficeMassDynTend array, set thru file in init_fixed
755      - NEW FILE: shelfice_step_icemass.F: update shelficemass from either
756        shelfIceFreshWaterFlux and shelficeMassDynTend or H_streamice in
757        pkg/streamice
758      - shelfice_thermodynamics.F: call shelfice_step_icemass if
759        SHELFICEMassStepping = .true.
760      - shelfice_ad_diff.list: add new subroutine shelfice_step_icemass.f
761    
762    checkpoint65h (2014/12/17)
763    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15, global_ocean_ebm:
764      - update to generic controls.
765    o pkg/ctrl:
766      - ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F: test for igen>0
767      - ctrl_init_variables.F: add call to CTRL_MAP_INI_GENTIM2D.
768      - move gentim2d part of ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F to
769        new separate routine : ctrl_map_ini_gentim2d.F
770      - ctrl_cost_driver.F,ctrl_init.F ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F:
771        add time variable weights and cyclic controls (time mean,
772        seasonal cycle, etc) capabilities to gentim2d
773    o pkg/ecco:
774      - move reading of error, conversion to weights from
775        ecco_cost_init_fixed.F to ecco_toolbox.F (ecco_readwei)
776    o global_oce_llc90, cs32:
777      - activte sbo.
778      - CTRL_SIZE.h : add maxCtrlProc.
779      - activate the new genctrl capabilities.
780      - update following reorganization of global_oce_input_fields.tar.gz  
781    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_ad_diff.list:
782      - add missing ctrl_init_rec.f
783    o tools/OAD_support/keepOriginal:
784      - add ctrl_init_rec.F
785    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, pkg/ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F:
786      - avoid recomputations of xx_gentim2d_dummy.
787    o momentum diagnostics:
788      - move filling of diagnostics Um_Diss & Vm_Diss from mom_fluxform.F and
789        mom_vecinv.F to timestep.F (to include Smag-3D contribution).
790    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F:
791      - fix computation of BU/BV, make sure they are non-zero, only necessary
792        for cubed sphere exchanges and SEAICE_OLx/y>0.
793        This makes calling s/r fill_cs_corner_rl obsolete (removed).
794    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice
795      - add test for strong implicit coupling and restricted addtive Schwarz
796        methods for LSR
797      - update results/output.seaice.txt
798    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
799      - AD & OAD set-up: switch off ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX (like in fwd set-up)
800        and set PTRACERS_EvPrRn(1,2) to zero (for DIC & ALK);
801        update output_adm,_oadm,_tlm.txt
802    o pkg/dic:
803      - change default to "#undef ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX" in DIC_OPTIONS.h
804      - add a stop when ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX is defined and PTRACERS_EvPrRn
805        for tracer 1 & 2 is set (to avoid double counting of dilution effect).
806    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
807      - AD & OAD set-up: do not set PTRACERS_EvPrRn for tracer 1 & 2 since
808        dilution is already added by pkg/dic ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX ;
809        update output_adm,_oadm,_tlm.txt
810    o eesupp/src:
811      - add fill_cs_corner_rl.F (_RL-copy of fill_cs_corner_rs.F)
812        and call it in seaice_lsr when using nonzero SEAICE_OLx/y
813    o pkg/seaice: introduce strongly implicit coupling, intended for stabilizing
814      LSR (following Hutchings et al. 2004)
815      - introduce zetaZ as a global variable (requires adjustments in
816        seaice_evp.F and seaice_jfnk.F) and compute analoguously to etaZ
817        in seaice_calc_viscosities.F
818      - new flag SEAICEuseStrImpCpl (default off)
819      - add new terms zetaZ*du/dy and zetaZ*dv/dx on both sides of the
820        momentum equations
821      - JFNK-solver (preconditioner) adjusted to allow using this method
822        (where it does not have any positive effect)
823    o pkg/seaice
824      - add overlap for restrictive additive Schwartz method also to LSR, but
825        turn it off by default (because it only seems to work for non-cubed
826        sphere/llc topologies)
827    o pkg/autodiff
828      - add extra exchanges in addummy_in_steppging also for mnc output
829    o pkg/seaice:
830      - add extra exchanges before dumping adjoint fields in seaice_ad_dump.F
831        to avoid stripes in the adjoint output (similar to addummy_in_stepping.F)
832    o pkg/obcs:
833      - add option to specify domain-connected piece Id along OB though files
834        (for now, only used to diagnose PhiVel; default =1 -> global correction)
835      - modify obcs_diag_balance.F to process each connected-part separately;
836        exclude OB where Id = 0 but keep the full divergence there (-> constant
837        Psi along this portion of OB and all inflow derived from grad(Phi))
838      - add example of OB-conect files in verification/so_box_biogeo/input.
839    o pkg/diagnostics:
840      - improve treatment of Open-Boundaries in Velocity-Potential calculation:
841      a) use non zero matrix element across OB and solve for Phi 1 grid point
842         outside OB (i.e, where tracer OBCS are applied).
843      b) global imbalance of inFlow/outFlow across OB: instead of modifying
844         velocity across OB, spread it uniformly along the OB in the RHS.
845    
846    checkpoint65g (2014/11/19)
847    o pkg/diagnostcis:
848      - add preconditioner off-diagonal factor (diagCG_pcOffDFac) as run-time param
849    o pkg/my82,pp81,kl10:
850      - fix ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR implementation (previously had no effect): use 3-D
851        field diffKr as background diffusivity to set minimum diffusivity value.
852    o pkg/seaice:
853      - add new parameter SEAICEuseEVPrev (for revisited EVP by
854        Bouillon et al 2013)
855      - add SEAICE_evpAlpha/Beta to namelist
856      - modify seaice_evp code to able to use SEAICEuseEVPrev. These changes
857        involve trivial re-ordering of divisions/multiplications that should not
858        have any effects, but ... they do change the results of lab_sea.hb87 so
859        that only 2 digits of agreement remain, in line with the general
860        instability/fragility of the evp-code. For now, I do not care and just
861        update the verification experiment
862    o pkg/ctrl : add generic pre-processing (xx_genarr2d_preproc etc)
863      - remove xx_genarr2d_numsmooth etc
864      - use xx_genarr2d_preproc etc instead
865      - carry out smooth_correl2D at initialization stage rather than during
866        time stepping.
867      - get smoothOpNb from xx_gentim2d_preproc
868    o global_oce_cs32 :
869      - add test of generic ecco capabilities.
870    o pkg/exf/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F :
871      - add to tmpUE/tmpVN rather than re-initializing them (conventional behavior).
872    o pkg/ctrl,ecco :
873      - omit un-necessary arguments to ctrl_cost_gen.F unless ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED
874        is defined.
875    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for Delta (deformation parameter)
876    o model/src:
877      - when ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR is defined, add a Warning if any of the vertical
878        diffusivity (background) is specified but ignored.
879    o verification:
880      - in testreport, convert hostname to lower case for default output dir name
881    o model, pkg : add useCTRL, useECCO parameters (on/off run time switch).
882    o pkg/dic: add modifications from Hajoon:
883      - add iron sedimentation flux function of the flux of PO4 out of bottom layer
884      - light attenuation: add self-shading effect by climatological Chlorophyll
885        (read from file).
886    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F : fix cpp flags, so that code also
887        compiles when SEAICE_ALLOW_DYNAMICS is undefined
888    o global_oce_llc90,cs32 : ecco_v4 verification exps now use separate
889        AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, CTRL_OPTIONS.h, ECCO_OPTIONS.h rather than
890        ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h (i.e. replacing the deprecated, circumvoluted,
891        approach where CPP_OPTIONS.h includes an omnipotent
892        ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h that superseeds pkgs '_OPTIONS.h').
893    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F : include GMREDI_OPTIONS.h where
894        ALLOW_3D_KAPGM, ALLOW_3D_KAPREDI (to be added later) belong.
895    o pkg/seaice/SEAICE_SIZE.h : replace ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC with ALLOW_AUTODIFF
896        to avoid needing AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h anytime SEAICE_SIZE.h is included
897        (it seems that THSICE_SIZE.h, PTRACERS_SIZE.h have the same issue...)
898    o model/src, pkg/smooth, profiles, salt_plume, seaice, exf, ecco, ctrl :
899      add ECCO_OPTIONS.h, AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, CTRL_OPTIONS.h when needed
900      - ECCO_OPTIONS.h is needed when including ecco_cost.h, ecco.h
901      - AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h is needed when including tamc.h, tamc_keys.h
902      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h is needed when including ctrl.h, optim.h, etc
903    o pkg/ctrl,ecco,exf :
904      - remove variables associated with NON-generic costs,
905        unless ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED is defined.
906      - remove NON-generic NON-obcs controls,
907        unless ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED is defined.
908    o pkg/ctrl : added ctrl_local_params.h
909    o pkg/ecco : added ecco_local_params.h
910    o verification : added ECCO_CTRL_DEPRECATED to most as and oad
911        experiments, which will progressively be removed once the
912        experiments are revised to use only generic controls/costs.
913    
914    checkpoint65f (2014/10/13)
915    o pkg/ctrl, ecco, seaice : minor changes in headers
916    o global_oce_llc90,cs32 : ecco_v4 verification exps now test generic
917        cost function and control capabilities added since checkpoint65c.
918    o pkg/ctrl: regroup all obcs ctrl variables in CTRL_OBCS.h.
919    o pkg/ecco: increase modularity and improve logic
920      - ecco_toolbox.F (new) : basic operations that are often used,
921        including ecco_zero, ecco_cp, ecco_cprsrl, ecco_diffmsk,
922        ecco_addcost, ecco_add, ecco_div, ecco_readbar.
923      - cost_gencal.F (new) : determine filnames and records.
924      - cost_genread.F, cost_generic.F : condense code using ecco_toolbox.
925      - cost_generic.F : use spzeroloc rather than hard-coded -9999,
926        and exploit the above functions leading to more compact code.
927      - cost_genread.F : rm un-necessary arguments, re-arrange args order.
928      - ecco_check.F, ecco_readparms.F : bring logic up to date (using_tpj,
929        using_ers, using_gfo, using_mdt is now only defined within gencost)
930    o pkg/ecco: extend generic cost capabilities
931      - pkg/ecco : added 3D gencost (ALLOW_GENCOST3D), added gencost
932        capabilities via gencost_preproc (+ _c,_i,_r related params),
933        gencost_posproc (+ _c,_i,_r related params), gencost_nrecperiod,
934        gencost_outputlevel arguments to cost_generic
935      - pkg/ecco/cost_genread.F (new) : interface between cost_generic
936        and active_read, making room for gencost_preproc to take effect.
937        Added preproc code ('climmon') to replace GENERIC_BAR_MONTH.
938      - pkg/ecco/cost_generic.F :
939        compute and store misfit maks*(model-data) in localdif that is
940        then used in cost and for output, output misfit if outlev.GT.0
941      - pkg/ecco/cost_averagesfields.F : depend on gencost_barskip
942        rather gencost_barfile for deciding whether to write barfile
943      - pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_driver.F : extract call to cost_profiles from cost_hyd
944      - pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_init_fixed.F : extract gencost weights from
945        ecco_cost_weights, re-activate ecco_summary, determine gencost_barskip
946      - pkg/ecco/ecco_summary.F : report gencost variables
947      - pkg/ecco/cost_gencost_customize.F : treat case of scatterometer costs
948    o pkg/sea/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h : add ALLOW_COST_ICE, ALLOW_SEAICE_COST_SMR_AREA
949    o pkg/ecco: internal re-organization
950      - resolve un-necessary dependancies within pkg/ecco and to pkg/ctrl
951        (rm includes of optim.h and ctrl.h, replace optimcycle with eccoiter,
952        mv relevant variables definition from ecco_cost.h to ecco.h,
953        make sure gencost routines only include ecco.h)
954      - throughout : add missing CCP switches, rm unused variables,
955        and rm un-necessary CPP switches
956      - throughout gencost routines : replace modelstartdate with
957        gencost_startdate when needed
958      - cost_bp_read.F : use arguments, instead of common blocs
959        so that it can be used also by (new) cost_gencost_bpv4.F
960      - ecco_init_varia.F : initialize RHOsumGlob_0, VOLsumGlob_0
961      - ecco_phys.F : compute etanFull
962      - ecco_readparms.F : rename using_topex as using_tpj, add
963        bpv4-grace to gencost list, initialize added parameters
964      - ecco_summary.F : include SIZE.h needed for augmented ecco.h
965    
966    checkpoint65e (2014/09/28)
967    o pkg/obcs:
968      - replaced the just-added CPP options with run-time variables
969        (see pkg/obcs/OBCS_PARAMS.h for details)
970    o pkg/obcs:
971      - add additional CPP options for sponge boundary layers
972        (see pkg/obcs/OBCS_OPTIONS.h for details)
973    o pkg/atm_phys:
974      - implement simple (obliquity only, assuming circular planet orbit)
975        seasonal cycle for incoming insolation ; used when run-time parameter
976        "select_incSW" is set to 1 ; by default (=0), uses old unchanged formula.
977    o pkg/exf, pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl:
978      - add ctrlUseGen and .NOT.ctrlUseGen exclusive brackets
979      - activate gentim2d for xx_atemp,xx_aqh,xx_swdown,xx_lwdown,xx_precip
980      - implement gentim2d for xx_tauu, xx_tauv
981    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco :
982      - fix and complement the generic controls implementation
983    o pkg/exf/exf_getclim.F, exf_getffields.F, exf_getsurfacefluxes.F,
984        pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F,
985        verification/hs94.1x64x5/code_ad/ctrl_map_gentim2d.F,
986        verification/hs94.1x64x5/code_oad/ctrl_map_gentim2d.F :
987      - add weight in CTRL_GET_GEN calls
988    o pkg/ctrl :
989      - ctrl_get_gen.F : add weight as input parameter, and apply
990        it directly rather than using smooth_correl2Dw (to be retired).
991      - ctrl_map_gentim2d.F : add wgentim2d in CTRL_GET_GEN call
992    o pkg/ctrl :
993      - introduce run time switch ctrlUseGen (in ctrl.h, ctrl_check.F,
994        ctrl_init_variables.F, ctrl_readparms.F, ctrl_summary.F)
995      - re-activate ctrl_summary (call in ctrl_init.F)
996    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_cost_gen.F :
997      - fix CCP brackets, remove un-necessary myiter, mytime
998    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl :
999      - remove cost_genctrl.F (now pkg/ctrl/ctrl_cost_driver.F)
1000      - remove cost_forcing_gen.F (now pkg/ctrl/ctrl_cost_gen2d.F)
1001      - add ctrl_cost_driver.F (replaces pkg/ecco/cost_genctrl.F)
1002      - add ctrl_cost_gen2d.F (replaces pkg/ecco/cost_forcing_gen.F)
1003    
1004    checkpoint65d (2014/09/15)
1005    o pkg/ctrl/CTRL_GENARR.h, ctrl_readparms.F :
1006      - add xx_genarr2d_bounds,xx_genarr3d_bounds,
1007        xx_genarr2d_numsmooth, xx_genarr3d_numsmooth
1008    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F :
1009      - remove compilation failure
1010      - replace hard coded example
1011      - use ctrl_map_ini_gen2D, 3D
1012    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_pack.F, ctrl_unpack.F :
1013      - on/off switch based upon xx_genarr2d_weight,3d
1014    o src/packages_init_variables.F :
1015      - regroup pkg/estimation calls
1016      - remove CTRL_MAP_INI, CTRL_MAP_INI_ECCO
1017        (moved to ctrl_init_variables)
1018    o cost/cost_init_varia.F :
1019      - remove ecco_cost_init_varia
1020        (moved to ecco_init_varia)
1021    o ctrl/ctrl_init_variables.F :
1022      - add CTRL_MAP_INI, CTRL_MAP_INI_ECCO
1023      - add CTRL_MAP_INI_GENARR, SEAICE_CTRL_MAP_INI
1024    o ctrl/ctrl_map_ini.F :
1025      - remove ctrl_map_ini_genarr, seaice_ctrl_map_ini
1026        (moved to ctrl_init_variables)
1027    o ctrl/ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F :
1028      - remove ECCO_PHYS (mv to ecco_init_varia)
1029      - remove seaice_ctrl_map_ini (mv to ctrl_init_variables)
1030    o ecco/ecco_ad_diff.list :
1031      - add ecco_init_varia.f
1032    o ecco/ecco_init_varia.F
1033      - new routine
1034    o pkg/streamice:
1035      - move call to STREAMICE_INITIALIZE_PETSC from the_model_main.F
1036        to streamice_init_fixed.F ; fix setting of STREAMICEisOn.
1037      - from model/src, only call pkg/streamice routines if useStreamIce is TRUE.
1038    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1039      - fix bug causing negatives in GAD_SMOLARKIEWICZ_HACK, introduced 8/8/2014.
1040    o pkg/exf:
1041      - exf_getffields.F : add xxg_atemp, xxg_aqh, xxg_swdown, xxg_lwdown,
1042         xxg_precip capability
1043      - exf_wind.F : no need for ALLOW_WSPEED_CONTROL cpp switch
1044    o pkg/ctrl:
1045      - ctrl_pack.F, ctrl_unpack.F : omit (un)packing of undefined xx_gentim2d
1046    o model/src/load_fields_driver.F :
1047      - move call to CTRL_MAP_GENTIM2D ahead of BULKF_FIELDS_LOAD, EXF_GETFORCING
1048        so xx_gentim2d can be applied to e.g. exf fields in a timely manner.
1049    o OpenAD verification experiments:
1050      - Include explicitly AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, COST_OPTIONS.h, and CTRL_OPTIONS.h
1051        in src files (to enable to skip the ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h);
1052        for now, only in pkgs used in OpenAD verification experiments.
1053      - Change all except one (halfpipe_streamice) OpenAD experiments to use pkg
1054        specific option file (AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, COST_OPTIONS.h & CTRL_OPTIONS.h)
1055        instead of using ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h (with all relevant options in it).
1056        This applies to both TAF (*/code_ad/) and OpenAD (*/code_oad/) tests.
1057    o OpenAD verification tests:
1058      - finish removing ALLOW_AUTODIFF_OPENAD (replaced by ALLOW_OPENAD);
1059      - finish replacing ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC by ALLOW_AUTODIFF (except for
1060        tape/storage which are specific to TAF/TAMC) in pkgs used in OpenAD exp.
1061      - leave ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC undef in OpenAD verification tests (*/code_oad/)
1062        and remove local copy of "tamc.h" (needed only if ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC).
1063    o model/src & generic_advdiff:
1064      - change hard-coded loop-range in S/R APPLY_FORCING_T/S to set T & S
1065        forcing over 0:sNx+1, 0:sNy=1 (instead of just 1:sNx,1:sNy): Model
1066        dynamics requires valid tracer forcing only over tile interior but, for
1067        some diagnostics, may need to extend it over 1 point in tile halo region.
1068      - in gad_calc_rhs.F, update calls to gmredi_x/ytransport to get valid
1069        tendency over i,j_Min,Max range. This allows to simplfy i,j_Min,Max
1070        setting in temp/salt/ptracer_integrate.F
1071    o pkg/dic:
1072      - multiply tracer tendencies by maskInC (if ussing OBCS) before updating
1073        gchem tracers: this allows to skip the 2nd call to OBCS_APPLY_PTRACER
1074        in gchem_forcing_sep.F
1075    o pkg/autodiff & obcs:
1076      - add storage of current OB values for U & V (was already done for T & S).
1077    
1078    checkpoint65c (2014/08/30)
1079    o pkg/dic:
1080      - take out of dic_atmos.F the initialisation part (corresponding to istate=0)
1081        and move it to new S/R DIC_INI_ATMOS ; also simplify the dependencies for
1082        AD compilers (but still a Pb with multi-threading and Ajoint dependencies).
1083    o verification:
1084      - new experiment testing OBCS and DIC pkgs, using params & output from
1085        tutorial_global_oce_biogeo but limited to a sub-domain around Drake
1086        passage: take OBCS from the last year of a 2 yrs simulation and initial
1087        conditions from t=1.yr while keeping the same forcing.
1088    o model/src:
1089      - when allowFreezing=T, only reset below freezing initial Temp to Tfreezing
1090        (at any k) if checkIniTemp is not set to FALSE (default checkIniTemp=T).
1091    o pkg/diagnostics (Stats-Diags):
1092      - re-write S/R DIAGSTATS_CALC (more similar to TARGET_NEC_SX part) to:
1093        a) refine region where stats are computed, excluding where arrhFac=0 ;
1094        b) fix missing interior mask (use with OBCS) in 3-D fields statistics;
1095        c) extend regional stats over the region edges (for U or V pt location).
1096    o pkg/gchem:
1097      - add a (2nd) call to OBCS_APPLY_PTRACER in gchem_forcing_sep.F (needed since
1098        pkg/dic is currently changing/updating ptracers values beyond the OB).
1099    o verification (hs94):
1100      - convert Held & Suarez external_forcing.F (from hs94.cs, with Sigma-coords
1101        bits) to apply_forcing.F and undef USE_OLD_EXTERNAL_FORCING in experiments
1102        hs94.cs-32x32x5 and tutorial_held_suarez_cs ; also use the same version of
1103        apply_forcing.F in 2D hs94 (fwd, ad & oad) but keep LatLon hs94 unchanged.
1104    o pkg/ptracers:
1105      - implement Adams-Bashforth on pTracers (instead of on tracer tendency),
1106        switched on by setting PTRACERS_doAB_onGpTr=F (default set to doAB_onGtGs)
1107      - change exp4 secondary test (input.nlfs) to test AB on T & S & pTracer
1108        with AB-2 code (so that it get tested).
1109    o model/src:
1110      - allow to apply Adams-Bashforth on Temp & Salt (instead of on gT,gS)
1111        with AB-2 code (previously only available with AB-3 code).
1112        Also move the code (call to ADAMS_BASHFORTH S/R) form thermodynamics.F
1113        to temp/salt_integrate.F (since the 2nd part of gt/sNm1 update is done
1114        there, by calling CYCLE_AB_TRACER).
1115    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1116      - change Tracer argument (drop bi,bj indices) in S/R GAD_CALC_RHS,
1117        GAD_C2_ADV_R, GAD_U3_ADV_R, GAD_C4_ADV_R, GAD_DIFF_R, GAD_BIHARM_R
1118        + also in GMREDI_X/Y/RTRANSPORT ; and update corresponding calls in
1119        S/R temp/salt/ptracers_integrate.F
1120    o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
1121      - remove common block variables gT,gS (in DYNVARS.h), except when
1122         USE_OLD_EXTERNAL_FORCING is defined; update TAF storage accordingly.
1123      - remove common block variable gPtr.
1124    o model/src & pkgs:
1125      - change gTracer (and/or tracer) argument (drop bi,bj indices) in S/R
1126         ADAMS_BASHFORTH(2&3), CYCLE_(AB_)TRACER, FREESURF_RESCALE_G,
1127         IMPLDIFF, SOLVE_TRIDIAGONAL & _PENTADIAGONAL, GAD_SOM_ADVECT,
1128         GAD_ADVECTION, GAD_CALC_RHS, GAD_IMPLICIT_R, TIMEAVE_CUMUL_DIF_1T
1129      + change accordingly all calling S/R.
1130      - use local temperature/salinity/ptracer tendency array (without bi,bj)
1131        in S/R temp/salt/ptracers_integrate.F
1132    o pkg/seaice:
1133      - move computation of stress contributions to rhsU/V in s/r seaice_lsr
1134        to separate s/r seaice_lsr_rhsu/v in order to be able to re-use code
1135      - make u/vIceC local variables if SEAICE_CGRID is defined only to be used
1136        in seaice_lsr
1137      - seaice_lsr.F: make local 4D arrays UXX, VYY, etc 2D
1138        in s/r seaice_lsr_calc_coeffs
1139    o pkg/mdsio:
1140      - in MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD, stop if file-name (+prefix) is too long
1141        (e.g., > MAX_LEN_MBUF -90 ) or, in INI_MODEL_IO, if mdsioLocalDir is
1142        too long (e.g., > MAX_LEN_FNAM/2 )
1143    
1144    checkpoint65b (2014/08/12)
1145    o pkg/matrix:
1146      - pass, as argument, updated tracer field to S/R MATRIX_STORE_TENDENCY_EXP
1147    o model/src:
1148      - fix initialisation of geothermalFile; compile geothermal-flux code in
1149        natl_box verification experiment.
1150    o model/src & pkg/down_slope:
1151      - push the k loop inside S/R TIMESTEP_TRACER (now called outside the k loop).
1152      - in dwnslp_apply.F, update tracer tendency instead of the future tracer
1153        field and call S/R DWNSLP_APPLY before TIMESTEP_TRACER; this affects
1154        results at machine truncation level: update output of experiments
1155        global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (FWD) and lab_sea.noseaicedyn (AD).
1156    o pkg/diagnostics (Stats-Diags):
1157      - do not cumulate the full volume when DIAGNOSTICS_FILL is
1158        called with bibjFlg < 0 (no increment of the counter for 2D/3D diag);
1159        This fix the mean statistics when DIAGNOSTICS_FILL is called multiple
1160        times (but Min,Max and StD are still wrong).
1161    o model/src:
1162      - add geothermal flux forcing: read in ini_forcing.F as time-constant
1163        field "geothermalFlux" applied in S/R APPLY_FORCING_T (apply_forcing.F)
1164    o model/src:
1165      - move CYCLE_TRACER calls from tracers_correction_step.F to temp/salt/ptracer
1166        _integrate.F so that, when leaving S/R THERMODYANMICS, theta,salt and pTrac
1167        arrays are already updated while adjustments (filters, conv.adjustment) are
1168        still applied later, in S/R TRACERS_CORRECTION_STEP.
1169    o model/src:
1170      - store in common bloc array "rhoInSitu" the virtual potential temperature
1171        anomaly that is used to compute geopotential: this make the atmos code
1172        more similar to ocean code which already uses rhoInSitu in calc_phi_hyd.F
1173    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
1174      - rename integer variable ilcall to ipass (that's what it is called
1175        in the residual diagnostics
1176      - change time stepping for NPSEUDOTIMESTEP > 2 (does not change the
1177        default) for improved non-linear convergence of the first few steps
1178      - adjust a few comments and add new ones to explain some of the store
1179        directives
1180    o pkg/generic_advdiff (& ptracers):
1181      - re-work the code to check for valid advection scheme and for minimum
1182        size of overlap (now stored in local common bloc in gad_advscheme.F)
1183    o pkg/seaice: another attempt to make the adjoint work for sea ice dynamics
1184      - re-initialize more variables in seaice_lsr: u/vIceC, u/vIceNm1
1185      - add an auxilliary variable "bet" and fix store directives and keys in
1186        seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v, this seems to do the trick (i.e. more or
1187        less exact gradients in my tests); but there are still
1188        recomputation warning (although gradients are sort of OK), when
1189        SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE is not defined, so this flag and
1190        SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE_ZEBRA are recommended for efficiency.
1191      - update verification experiments lab_sea.
1192      - change some comments in S/R seaice_calc_viscosities
1193    o model/src:
1194      - if staggerTimeStep=T, always apply exchange to velocity field in
1195        do_stagger_fields_exchanges.F instead of in do_fields_blocking_exchanges.F
1196        (independent of using multi-dim advection or not); no effect on FWD run
1197        but affects AD results (at machine truncation level): update output of
1198        experiment 1D_ocean_ice_column (ad: 12 digits), hs94.1x64x5 (ad,oad: 13.d)
1199        and isomip (oad: 12.d).
1200    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
1201      - stop if doAB_onGtGs is set to FALSE but ignored
1202      - refine warning related to stability of tracer time-stepping
1203        regarding internal wave dynamics.
1204      - setting of AdamsBashforth_T,S when doAB_onGtGs=F: remove condition
1205        on staggerTimeStep & implicitIntGravWave (will now get a warning
1206        if potentially unstable).
1207    o pkg/kl10:
1208      - add new pkg "kl10" for mixing due to internal wave breaking, from
1209        http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1463500310000144
1210        (contribution from Jody Klymak), tested in verification experiment
1211        verification/internal_wave/input.kl10/
1212    o isomip experiment:
1213      - test pkg/shelfice with Non-Lin Free-Surf in one of the FWD set-up
1214        (input.htd) and update the output.
1215    o cd_code experiments:
1216      - use default cd_code options (#undef CD_CODE_NO_AB_MOMENTUM &
1217        #undef CD_CODE_NO_AB_CORIOLIS) in experiments: cfc_example (fwd)
1218        global_ocean.90x40x15 (ad & oad) and OpenAD (ad & oad) and
1219        update the corresponding output.
1220    o pkg/seaice:
1221      - reduce the number of include files and store directives in
1222        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
1223      - change the order of loops in one case in S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagv
1224        (only for SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA defined), which allows me to
1225        get rid off one store directive (a TAF bug?)
1226      - add one more instance of ifdef SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA in
1227        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagv to change the loop range for consistency
1228      - remove ilcall, m from parameter list of S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
1229      - fix a bug that affects the JFNK solver: replace sNx/y by i/jMax in
1230        S/R seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v (requires update of
1231        offline_exf_seaice/input.dyn_jfnk)
1232    
1233    checkpoint65a (2014/07/27)
1234    o model/src:
1235      - Non-Lin Free-Surf in p/z coords: allows hFacW,S to be larger than
1236        surrounding hFacC=1 @ edge of a step with different kSurfC on either side
1237        (topo in p-coords, ice-shelf in z-coords); update output of experiments
1238        tutorial_global_oce_in_p and isomip (both AD and OpenAD output).
1239    o model/src:
1240      - collect momentum forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument
1241        to apply_forcing S/R); this simplifies mom. Forcing diagnostics and CD_CODE
1242        parts in timestep.F (without CD_CODE_NO_AB_MOMENTUM defined = the default);
1243        affects results at machine truncation level (e.g., if using OBCS_SPONGE).
1244      - collect T & S forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument to
1245        apply_forcing S/R); add 3-D diagnostics for temp & salt forcing tendency.
1246        affects results at machine truncation level (e.g., ocean: if using
1247        SHORTWAVE_HEATING ; atmos: if using FrictionHeating or (atm_Rq<>0) moist
1248        correction due to vertical advection).
1249      - update output of experiments: fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (13 digits),
1250        global_ocean.cs32x15 (fwd: icedyn, seaice, thsice, all 3 @ 11d; adm & tml:
1251        seaice_dynmix & thsice, fwd grd @ 3 & 8), hs94.1x64x5 (ad grd @ 13),
1252        obcs_ctrl (ad & fwd grd @ 12 & 7).
1253    o pkg/ptracers & diagnostics:
1254      - use ptracers (short) name (instead of long one) to make ptracers diagnostics
1255        title (to avoid some unexpected truncation); sort out ptracers diags units.
1256      - collect ptracer forcing tendency into local 2-D array (passed as argument
1257        to apply_forcing S/R); add 3-D diagnostics for ptracers forcing tendency.
1258    
1259    checkpoint65 (2014/07/18)
1260    o pkg/fizhi:
1261      - add parenthesis around fizhi tendencies in fizhi_tendency_apply.F: this
1262        affects results at machine truncation level. Update output of experiments
1263        fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (12 digits for cg2d) & fizhi-cs-aqualev20 (13 digits).
1264    o pkg/seaice: more clean up
1265      - rename TAF common block tapes to be more consistent and remove
1266        unnecessary duplicates
1267      - add store directives to remove more recomputations, but use smaller
1268        tapes (and adjust keys) when SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undefined.
1269        The idea behind this flag is to reduce the memory footprint when the
1270        adjoint of the LSR is not required. As of now, defining the flag
1271        SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER increases 4 common block tapes for 2D field by
1272        a factor of SOLV_MAX_FIXED (=500 by default in SEAICE_SIZE.h).
1273        For experiment offline_exf_seaice, this means on a linux box with gfortran
1274        nearly a factor of 10 (but keep in mind there is mostly seaice code in
1275        this experiment):
1276        > size mitgcmuv_ad
1277        text    data        bss     dec        hex
1278        5100659 1216  220458952  225560827  d71c8fb
1279        5339425 1200 1868783272 1874123897 6fb4dc79 (SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER)
1280        but only a moderate increase of 36% for global_ocean.cs32x15:
1281        text    data        bss     dec        hex
1282        6695027 1648 1014578664 1021275339 3cdf6ccb
1283        6695203 1648 1382505320 1389202171 52cd8afb (SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER)
1284      - note: there are still recomputations in global_ocean.cs32x15 and
1285        offline_exf_seaice and the gradient agreement changes (gets a
1286        little worse) for global_ocean.cs32x15 (-> update output_adm.seaice.txt)
1287      - in general, the AD gradients still are wrong
1288    o OpenAD
1289      - clean up code_oad/ directories somewhat by moving files
1290        dontCompile, dontTransform, keepOriginal to OAD_support/
1291    o model/src:
1292      - using MOM fluxform and Non-Lin Free-Surf with momDissip_In_AB=F
1293        (not currently tested): add dissipation terms before NLFS rescaling of
1294        tendencies (previously done after).
1295    o pkg/diagnostics:
1296      - write stats-diags in ascii file with more digits (same as in monitor).
1297    o pkg/down_slope:
1298      - drop the bi,bj dimension of argument recip_hFac in S/R DWNSLP_APPLY; with
1299        NLFS (not tested), use new recip_hFac value in order to conserve tracer.
1300    o model/src:
1301      - new file "apply_forcing.F" containing all the code previously in
1302        external_forcing.F, but with new argument list: pass, as new argument,
1303        the current level tendency array to update (instead of a direct update
1304        of the common bloc array). Change the corresponding calls.
1305      - add CPP option USE_OLD_EXTERNAL_FORCING (default is undef) to use
1306        EXTERNAL_FORCING_U,V,T,S subroutines (for backward compatibility).
1307    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr, a little bit of clean up
1308      - rearrange some code blocks, so that now all calculations for
1309        setting up the right-hand-sides done within one single block
1310        (I find that easier to read and understand)
1311      - rearrange freedrift-code to reduce the number of ifdefs
1312      - adjust some indentations and comments
1313    
1314    checkpoint64z (2014/07/10)
1315    o model/src and several pkgs:
1316      - change argument list of all S/R called from external_forcing.F and
1317        called from ptracers_forcing.F (renamed to ptracers_apply_forcing.F)
1318        to pass, as argument, the current level tendency array to update
1319        (instead of a direct update of the common bloc array).
1320      - change also (in the same way) argument list of PTRACERS_APPLY_FORCING;
1321      - rename taueddy_external_forcing.f to taueddy_tendency_apply.F
1322    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
1323      - always initialize local arrays in seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
1324      - add more local tapes to seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
1325      - move storing u/vice(:,:,bi,bj) out of seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v, but
1326        keep it in bi/bj loop; this seems to be essential
1327      - gradients are still wrong but only by 4-7 orders of magnitude
1328        instead of 15 orders of magnitude, lab_sea improves a little
1329    o pkg/seaice
1330      - (pkg/autodiff) remove storing/restoring of seaiceMaskU/V that
1331        generates unnecessary code in seaice_lsr_ad
1332      - add more store directives in seaice_lsr to avoid unnecessary code
1333        in seaice_lsr_ad
1334      - exclude some residual computations in seaice_lsr when
1335        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC is defined in order to avoid unnecessary code
1336        in seaice_lsr_ad
1337      - add more storing, a new tape (model/src/the_main_loop.F) and
1338        another key for SEAICE_LSR_VECTORIZE_ZEBRA (the local keys ilockey
1339        and klockey should be checked by a specialist)
1340      - modify ( define SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR and SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER )
1341        and update lab_sea after previous changes in pkg/seaice below
1342    o pkg/autodiff:
1343      - introduce useSmoothCorrel2DinAdMode, SEAICEapproxLevInAd, and
1344        viscFacInAd : run time parameters allowing for adjoint switches
1345        note : logic for useSmoothCorrel2DinAdMode is in ctrl_readparms.F
1346    o pkg/ecco:
1347      - introduce cost_gencost_boxmean.F that computes a box mean
1348        temperature (for use in adjoint sensitivity studies).
1349    o model/src/set_defaults.F : initialize viscFacAdj to 1.
1350    o pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_visc.F:
1351      - ifdef ALLOW_AUTODIFF then include viscFacAdj factor.
1352    o pkg/seaice/seaice_summary.F:
1353      - statement for SEAICEadjMODE now in autodiff_readparms.F
1354    o pkg/seaice:
1355      - remove some store directives and add new ones in an effort to get
1356        finally rid off the recomputation warnings. This is successful
1357        when SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR ***and*** SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER are
1358        defined (i.e. no extensive recomputation warnings left), but there
1359        are still too many recomputations on the solver iteration level
1360      - define SEAICE_VECTORISZE_LSR in offline_exf_seaice/code_ad/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
1361      - move definition of MPSEUDOTIMESTEPS into TAMC-block in
1362        SEAICE_SIZE.h
1363      - add a store directive in S/R seaice_calc_viscosities
1364    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
1365      - fix definition of Hlimit for multi-threaded case
1366      - use double precision arithmetic to compute Hlimit: this affects results;
1367        update output of experiment seaice_itd.
1368    o replace content of verification/seaice_itd
1369      - instead of a 1D column use the configuration of offline_exf_seaice
1370        to test the ice thickness distribution code with ridging
1371      - this is a first shot at this experiment
1372      - change of some defaults of ridging parameters SEAICEhStar (from
1373        100 to 25) and SEAICEmuRidging (from 5 to 3) in seaice_readparms.F
1374        and lot of new comments.
1375    
1376    checkpoint64y (2014/06/20)
1377    o pkg/seaice/seaice_reg_ridge.F:
1378      - modify the regularization of very small volumes of ice; only check
1379        total volume HEFF, and do not apply correction to individual ice
1380        classes because that leads to funny patterns in the heat and fw-fluxes
1381        into the ocean. Adjust seaice_itd/results/output.txt
1382      - replace nITD by SEAICE_multDim in loop-ranges
1383    o pkg/exf:
1384      - add code to process the case field period = -12. with UV interpolation.
1385      - move debug print (formerly active when exf_verbose=T) from EXF_getFFieldRec
1386        into S/R that calls it (i.e., exf_set_gen.F, exf_set_uv.F & obcs_exf_load.F)
1387    o verification/global_with_exf:
1388      - switch all fields period to -12. (was previously untested) in input/data.exf
1389        (but keep secondary test ".yearly" unchanged); update the reference output.
1390    o pkg/cal:
1391      - new calendar type "noLeapYear" for 365 days calendar without any leap year.
1392    o pkg/exf:
1393      - new integer parameter "exf_debugLev" (default set to main model debugLevel)
1394        to replace logical switch "exf_verbose"
1395      - report in STDOUT when loading a new record (if exf_debugLev >= 3)
1396    o pkg/sbo:
1397      - update from Katherine Quinn: evaluate mass directly from density and SSH
1398        (budget using Finite Volume method) instead of from bottom pressure.
1399      - allow testreport to collect few selected SBO output ; tested in exp.
1400        global_ocean.90x40x15 (after updating the results, to include SBO output).
1401      - fix some multi-threading issues (in output part).
1402    o model/src & most packages:
1403      - always call {PKG}_READPARMS even if corresponding use{PKG}=F;
1404      - in {PKG}_READPARMS, in case use{PKG}=F: add a call to new S/R
1405        PACKAGES_UNUSED_MSG to print a weak warning when parameter file
1406        "data.{pkg}" exist ; and leave the S/R (return) just after.
1407      - more standard LAND pkg interface (land_init_fixed.F, land_check.F).
1408        + call LAND_READPARMS from packages_readparms.F
1409    o pkg/seaice:
1410      - remove code that resets useThSice in S/R seaice_readparms and
1411        replace it by a warning in S/R seaice_check
1412      - remove parameter MULTDIM, replace with nITD and runtime
1413        parameter SEAICE_multDim (still hard-wired to nITD if
1414        SEAICE_ITD is defined)
1415    
1416    checkpoint64x (2014/05/24)
1417    o verification/lab_sea:
1418      - update adjoint and TLM output following changes to pkg/salt_plume
1419      - un-do the update after putting back local recip_Cp in few places.
1420    o pkg/salt_plume: modifications by An Nguyen:
1421      - add capability to do brine rejection (salt-plume) as function of
1422        volume+tracers (instead of only salinity tracer).
1423      - conserve volume by exchanging volume from each kLev to above to
1424        accommodate in-coming brine volume
1425      - store surface and klev exchanged fraction + volume in 4 new 3-d arrays
1426      - switch KPP surf buoyancy due to brine forcing to 3-d
1427        (3 more 3-d arrays, 2 for SPforcing[T,S], 1 for boplume)
1428      - add salt_plume_volfrac, salt_plume_apply, salt_plume_tendency_apply_t
1429      - unrelatedly, also add ad-hoc capability to vary salt_plume scheme
1430        in East/West Arctic.
1431    o pkg/sbo:
1432      - incorporate modifications from Katherine Quinn to enable the use of sbo
1433        pkg in ECCO-v4 set-up ; remove SBO-TimeAve output ; add monitor-like
1434        output for future testreport verification (unfinished).
1435    o pkg/atm_phys:
1436      - change diagnostics (AtPh_Trf & AtPh_Qrf) of DARGAN_BETTSMILLER S/R:
1437        skip the reseting of t_ref & q_ref to initial t & q ; this preserve the
1438        output of S/R CAPECALCNEW (Parcel temp & q) for diagnostics.
1439    o pkg/seaice
1440      seaice_calc_ice_strength.F: modify expression to avoid divisions
1441        (affects truncation)
1442      seaice_do_ridging.F: clean up the insectarium
1443      - fix a bug that was compensated by areaScaling (-> remove areaScaling code)
1444      - added SEAICEsnowFracRidge to redistributed snow (2nd bug)
1445      - set closing/openingRate to zero where no extra iteration is need (3rd bug)
1446      - add some debugging information and error messages (warnings)
1447    o model/src: modifications relatd to atmosphere p*:
1448      - Switch to more accurate p* coordinate slope term (calc_grad_phi_hyd.F)
1449      - With p* or Sigma-P, use constant reference Pot.Temp (thetaConst) instead
1450        of vertical profile tRef in geopotential background and anomaly.
1451      - Acount for true p* correction in theta <-> T conversion in pkg/aim_v23
1452        and pkg/atm_phys.
1453      - Update FWD output of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs-32x32x40,
1454        fizhi-cs-aqualev20, fizhi-gridalt-hs, tutorial_held_suarez_cs, cpl_aim+ocn.
1455    o pkg/seaice: fix a bug in seaice_prepare_ridging.F, forgot a sqrt
1456    o pkg/ptracers: compute ptracer source/sink due to linear free surface.
1457        not used right now, but can be used in BGC packages to fix conservation.
1458    o pkg/dic, pkg/gchem: move tracer_meanarea to gchem, so it can be used by
1459        other packages too.
1460    o pkg/seaice/seaice_calc_ice_strength.F: replace SEAICE_rhoSnow by
1461        SEAICE_rhoIce in the Rothrock (1975)-type strength calculations (bug fix)
1462    o model/src:
1463      - since we have several heat capacity (even in model/src), define "recip_Cp"
1464        as local variable (no longer in common block) to avoid any confusion.
1465      - add thetaConst in PARAMS.h (to be used with pStar or sigma-P coords).
1466    o pkg/exf:
1467      - from Jeff Scott: add option (#define EXF_CALC_ATMRHO) to calculate local
1468        air density as function of air Temp, Humidity and atm pressure.
1469    
1470    checkpoint64w (2014/05/02)
1471    o verification:
1472      - update output_adm.txt files for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15 (seaice &
1473        seaice_dynmix) and lab_sea (primary test & noseaicedyn): moving/changing
1474        code from seaice_growth.F & seaice_advdiff.F to new ridging routines
1475        seaice_reg_ridge.F seaice_do_ridging.F affects AD gradient
1476        (down to 8-7 matching digits for global_ocean and 5-6 for lab_sea).
1477    o model/src: for atmosphere in p* coords:
1478      - store factor rStarFacC**atm_kappa (= pStarFacK) in common block
1479      - implement more accurate p* coordinate slope term (in calc_grad_phi_hyd.F),
1480        but not yet activated.
1481    o pkg/seaice: fix restart problem for ITD with new ice strength parameterisation:
1482      - move computation of opnWtrFrac = 1-AREA to before computing ice strength
1483      - this changes the results (but not for any verification experiment, because
1484        none tests this), but avoids having an extra field in the restart files
1485    o pkg/seaice: remove global variable TICE (not needed)
1486      - replace by TICES or local variable where necessary (cost_seaice_test,
1487        seaice_diagnostics_state)
1488      - move copying TICE to TICES from seaice_check_pickup to seaice_read_pickup
1489      - use specific read/write routines for reading and writing individual leves
1490        of a multilevel field
1491    o pkg/ctrl & model/inc:
1492      - move additional anomaly fields of control vars (related to options:
1493         ALLOW_KAPGM_CONTROL, ALLOW_KAPREDI_CONTROL and ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL)
1494        from DYNVARS.h into new header file: CTRL_FIELDS.h
1495    o pkg/seaice: some small modifications to the ridging code
1496      - make fw2ObyRidge a global variable and add the freshwater flux to
1497        seaice_growth
1498      - pass actual thickness from seaice_prepare_ridging, so that it is
1499        computed only in one place and compute it in the same way as in
1500        seaice_growth
1501      - initialise more fields in seaice_do_ridging that where cause floating
1502        point exceptions over land
1503    o pkg/seaice: preparations for ridging code and first real ridging code
1504      - move most of "PART 1" of S/R seaice_growth into a new and separate
1505        S/R seaice_reg_ridge that will both regularize the state variable after
1506        advection call the actual ridging routine;
1507      - requires to make 5 fields global fields: d_HEFFbyNEG,d_HSNWbyNEG,
1508        d_AREAbyRLX,d_HEFFbyRLX,saltFluxAdjust;
1509      - remove ridging code from seaice_advdiff
1510      - clean up remaining part 1 of seaice_growth in an attempt to make it
1511        more readable (this is probably subjective)
1512      - call seaice_itd_redist once in the initialisation phase to have the initial
1513        conditions in the correct category
1514      - finally: add new ridging routine for ITD code
1515    
1516    checkpoint64v (2014/04/11)
1517    o pkg/ecco:
1518      - add runtime parameters mdt[start,end]date[1,2]
1519      - rename variable "tpmean" as "mdt" and "topexmeanfile" as "mdtdatfile"
1520    o pkg/seaice:
1521      - make deltaC a global variable, so that it can be used in ridging code
1522      - first step towards ridging: introduce new routines that compute
1523        ice strength based on ridging parameters
1524      - add diagnostic for HSNOWITD
1525      - add opnWtrFrac as a global variable (required for ridging scheme)
1526    o pkg/salt_plume + pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
1527      - add SALT_PLUME_IN_LEADS flag to activate pkg/salt_plume only when ice
1528        AREA exceeds a threshold (code contributed by I.Fenty in 2011)
1529    o verification/hs94.1x64x5:
1530      - leave ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC undefined in code_oad/AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h
1531      - do not use ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h anymore for TAF & OpenAD Adjoint tests.
1532    o autodiff:
1533      - Start to include explicitly AUTODIFF_OPTIONS.h, COST_OPTIONS.h,
1534        and CTRL_OPTIONS.h in src files (to enable to skip the ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h)
1535        For now, only in pkgs used in verification/hs94.1x64x5.
1536      - Replace ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC by ALLOW_AUTODIFF (except for tape/storage
1537        which are specific to TAF/TAMC).
1538      - Replace ALLOW_AUTODIFF_OPENAD by ALLOW_OPENAD:
1539        since ALLOW_OPENAD is defined in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h (any time pkg/openad
1540        is compiled), this simplifies/reduces which *_OPTIONS.h file to include.
1541      - OpenAD: change Makefile to generate the appropriate AD_CONFIG.h when
1542        building mitgcmuv_ad (make adAll).
1543    o pkg/ecco:
1544      - cost_gencost_seaicev4.F:
1545         reformulate proxy cost as function of sst and local param SEAICE_freeze
1546         change cost names from siv4-[sst,vol] to siv4-[deconc,exconc]
1547      - add stop statement if old names siv4-[sst,vol] are used
1548      - add snapshots + cost reports for atmospheric longwave
1549      - remove factor 0.1 in front of wtau[u,v]
1550      - replace never used flag ALLOW_TMI_COST_CONTRIBUTION with
1551         ALLOW_TMI_SST_COST_CONTRIBUTION
1552    o pkg/atm_phys:
1553      - add some diagnostics for Short-wave and for convection S/R.
1554    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth:
1555      - fix a bug in the lateral melt parameterization for SEAICE_ITD
1556        in seaice_growth; tempFrz needs to be computed inside the i/j-loop
1557      - rearrange loop order for better vector code in the same code block
1558      - rewrite the floeDiameter formula to have fewer divisions
1559      -  (miraculously) none of this changes the results of seaice_itd
1560    o pkg/smooth:
1561      - move param smooth2Ddiffnbt to pkg/ecco
1562    o pkg/salt_plume:
1563      - salt_plume_frac.F:
1564         clean up local param names
1565         reformulate (1-frac) to frac; original 1-frac was based on swfrac code
1566    o pkg/rw:
1567      - add RS version of S/R READ_MFLDS_LEV.
1568    o pkg/streamice:
1569      - fix the restart test by writing/reading pickup_streamice files.
1570    o pkg/seaice:
1571      - refine checks for jfnk-related parameters
1572      - comment out if statement with SEAICEuseIMEX parameter as long as there
1573        is no IMEX code to avoid confusion and surprises
1574    
1575    checkpoint64u (2014/03/07)
1576    o verification/MLAdjust:
1577      - rename secondary test suffix:
1578         1.leith  -> A4FlxF  + switch to flux-form & add side-drag
1579         0.leithD -> AhFlxF  + switch to flux-form
1580         0.smag   -> AhVrDv  (use Vorticity-Div. visc form) + add side-drag
1581         0.leith  -> AhStTn  (use Strain-Tension visc form) + add side-drag
1582    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
1583      - remove unused arguments from S/R MOM_VI_HDISSIP & MOM_HDISSIP (as it used
1584        to be before mom_calc_visc.F)
1585      - skip the call to MOM_CALC_TENSION & MOM_CALC_STRAIN if not needed.
1586      - add 2nd copy of vort3 & strain that knows about lateral BC (free/no slip):
1587        this is simpler for the adjoint and for diagnostics.
1588    o model/src + pkg/momentum:
1589      - add input files for  2-D additional Western and Southern cell-edge wall
1590         (e.g., to add "thin-wall" where it is =1).
1591      - fix sideDrag option for thin-walls with Non-Lin Free-Surf
1592        using 2nd hFacZ that is computed from initial (fix domain) hFac
1593      - known limitations of thin wall implementation: not yet coded for sigma
1594        coords; not working with CD-scheme neither.
1595    o pkg/seaice:
1596      - rename recently introduced parameters from (wrong name) AB to
1597        BDF (backward difference time discretisation)
1598      - retire runtime parameters SEAICEuseAB2, SEAICE_abEps
1599    o tools/adjoint_options:
1600      - remove setting of "OPENAD=true" (now set by command line "genmake2 -oad")
1601    
1602    checkpoint64t (2014/02/01)
1603    o pkg/ecco
1604      - add compile flag ALLOW_GENCOST_TIMEVARY_WEIGHT in ECCO_OPTIONS.h and
1605        runtime logical flag gencost_timevaryweight to read daily sea-ice sigma
1606      - replace hard-coded record number and period which only work for monthly
1607        with read-in runtime param that works for other periods (month,day,year)
1608    o pkg/thsice
1609      - corrected store directive fixes thsice adjoint gradient checks
1610    o genmake2 & testreport:
1611      - add genmake2 option "-oad" to generate a Makefile for OpenAD built and
1612        in this case, use tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_oad as default AD optfile.
1613        Update testreport accordingly. No need to set "export OPENAD=true"
1614        in adjoint_options/adjoint_oad anymore (will be removed later).
1615    o pkg/shelfice:
1616      - put T & S shelfice forcing into model surfaceForcing_T,_S (for now,
1617        only if SHELFICEboundaryLayer=F); Change model/src/external_forcing.F
1618        so that surface forcing applies to k=kSurf if using pkg/shelfice.
1619    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk, pkg/ecco:
1620      - Changes to make GENARR more modular (i.e. invisible if not used)
1621    o model/src/temp_integrate.F and salt_integrate.F
1622      - re-include store directives that were removed on Dec 27th.
1623    o model/src/external_forcing_surf.F
1624      - add storage directives for EmPmR and PmEpR to avoid recomputation of
1625        seaice_model in the adjoint that is problematic when seaice_model is
1626        turned off in the adjoint. The resolved issue dated back to July when
1627        EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF call was moved.
1628        Update global_ocean.cs32x15/*/output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt accordingly.
1629    o pkg/exf/exf_check.F
1630      - fix a small bug again (originally found by Wentao Liu, now found again)
1631      - streamline error output
1632    o pkg/streamice and aim_v23:
1633      - replace a few "_EXCH_XY_RL (" with "_EXCH_XY_RL(", so that
1634        Apple's /usr/bin/cpp knows what to do:
1635        Apple LLVM version 5.0 (clang-500.2.79) (based on LLVM 3.3svn)
1636        Target: x86_64-apple-darwin13.0.0
1637    
1638    checkpoint64s (2014/01/05)
1639    o tools/adjoint_options:
1640      - switch to fastopt.net TAF server (instead of default fastopt.de) for
1641        AD optfiles adjoint_diva & adjoint_f95 (similar to adjoint_default).
1642    o model/src:
1643      - remove some unnecessary TAF storage directives in forward_step.F and
1644        in dynamics.F (note: not always removed by TAF, e.g., double storage
1645        of kappaRU,kappaRV in former version of dynamics.F).
1646    o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
1647      - call directly GAD_IMPLICIT_R & IMPLDIFF + DWNSLP_APPLY from temp_integrate.F
1648        salt_integrate.F and ptracers_integrate.F (instead of from thermodynamics.F)
1649        and remove ptracers_dwnslp_apply.F & ptracers_implicit.F
1650      - call MATRIX_STORE_TENDENCY_EXP for each tracer (in ptracers_integrate.F)
1651      - add fZon & fMer as output argument of S/R GAD_CALC_RHS.
1652      - update TAF AD-output of experiments global_ocean.90x40x15 (13 for AD-grad).
1653    o useSingleCpuInput separates single-CPU input from single-CPU output;
1654        for now only implemented for in exf_interp_read.F
1655    o verification/advect_xy:
1656      - fix missing EXCH call in local version of ini_salt.F and update output.
1657    o momentum diagnostics:
1658      - fix which deltaT is used in Total-Tendency diagnostics.
1659      - fix typo in diagnostics for momentum tendency from AB.
1660    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F: fix an initialisation bug for the
1661        SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA option that lead to NaNs on a NEC-SX8
1662    
1663    checkpoint64r (2013/12/08)
1664    o verification/*/results:
1665      - Update reference output of experiments that were passing with just 13 digits
1666         (make it easier to detect future changes in results)
1667    o model/src & pkg/ptracers:
1668      - move calls to GAD_ADVECTION (Multi-Dim advection) from thermodynamics.F to
1669        inside temp_integrate.F and salt_integrate.F and from ptracers_advection.F
1670        to inside ptracers_integrate.F ; remove ptracers_advection.F
1671    o coupling interface pkgs:
1672        [atm_compon_interf, ocn_compon_interf & atm_ocn_coupler]
1673      - change the config check to test the agreement of Ocean Depth
1674        with ATM land/sea mask (instead of ATM orography);
1675      - send to coupler the number of coupler time-steps to do for this run:
1676        this allows to check for consistency and don't need anymore to be
1677        specified in parameter file "data";
1678      in coupler:
1679      - check consistency of RunOff map versus Ocean Depth and ATM land/sea mask.
1680      - improve report to log-file of config setting (pass log-file unit to few S/R)
1681    o pkg/compon_communic:
1682      - add coupling send/receive for non-tiled integer vector;
1683      - add S/R to check and stop if any proc has an error (similar to
1684        eesupp/src/stop_if_error.F but single thread and across Comm_World).
1685    o pkg/exch2:
1686      - in exch2*_get_rx[1,2]: use new list "W2_tileIndex" to replace search
1687        through list of all tiles my proc owns.
1688    o model/src:
1689      - AUTODIFF only: in calc_adv_flow.F, recompute rTransKp (instead of copying
1690        from rTrans) to simplify dependencies (no need to store rTrans anymore in
1691        calling S/R); this affects AD results at machine truncation level:
1692        update AD-output (TAF) of experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column,
1693        bottom_ctrl_5x5 & obcs_ctrl (12 digits for AD grad, same FWD grad).
1694    o tools/build_options:
1695      - simplify Warnings options (-ieee & -devel cases) in linux_amd64_gfortran
1696    o coupling interface pkgs:
1697        [compon_communic, atm_compon_interf & ocn_compon_interf]
1698      - move declaration of local array "ibuf" out of header file "CPLR_SIG.h"
1699        to each S/R that needs it; remove un-used variables.
1700      - change component tile registration (cpl_register.F in both compon_interf
1701        and mitcomponent_tile_register.F) to pass the full list of tiles
1702        information (including bi,bj) in 1 vector (instead of in a bi,bj matrix).
1703      - with pkg/exch2: adopt the same convention used for I/O to define mapping
1704        towards coupler global array (unless W2_useE2ioLayOut=F):
1705         a) can now use different tiling between atm & ocn comp.
1706         b) no needs to modify the run-Off map when changing tiling (was needed
1707            even if using the same tiling between atm & ocn).
1708         c) will allow to run with blank-tiles in 1 component (e.g., for ocean
1709            full land tiles); not yet tested.
1710      - check for valid mapping from comp. tile to coupler global array
1711      - improve report of tile registration results to log file.
1712    o pkg/exch2:
1713      - in eesupp/src/eeboot.F: move call to W2_EEBOOT before Coupler
1714        tile-registration (CPL_REGISTER);
1715      - activate (un-comment) definition and setting of "W2_tileIndex" list to
1716        store the local bi,bj indices of each tile;
1717      - also print bi,bj in local report to log file;
1718      - fix pkg/debug/debug_cs_corner_uv.F for the case nSy > 1 (left from
1719        Jun 2009 modif of pkg/exch2).
1720    o testing on baudelaire:
1721      - run 2 tests at a time: no significant slow down (since enough cpu) and
1722        get the full set of test done earlier
1723      - switch the ifort test to "-devel" ; run the OpenAD test everyday.
1724    o model/src/thermodynamics.F and routines called from it:
1725      - pkg/gmredi: gmredi_residual_flow.F (replacing gmredi_calc_uvflow.F &
1726        gmredi_calc_wflow.F) to update eulerian velocity (input) into residual
1727        velocity (outp) by adding bolus velocity.
1728      - model/src: calc_adv_flow.F (replacing calc_common_factors.F) to compute
1729        mass transport from velocity + lateral grid cell area
1730      - rename calc_gt.F to temp_integrate.F (includes call to TIMESTEP_TRACER)
1731      - rename calc_gs.F to salt_integrate.F (includes call to TIMESTEP_TRACER)
1732     in thermodynamics.F
1733      - remove k from thermodynamics.F and move it to temp_integrate.F
1734        salt_integrate.F and ptracers_integrate.F (now done inside the tracer
1735        loop).
1736      - compute locally (in thermodynamics.F) 3-D velocity field that is used to
1737        advect tracers; pass it as argument to GAD_ADVECTION, GAD_SOM_ADVECT,
1738        PTRACERS_ADVECTION, TEMP_INTEGRATE, SALT_INTEGRATE, PTRACERS_INTEGRATE,
1739        GAD_IMPLICIT_R and PTRACERS_IMPLICIT
1740      - update AD-output (TAF & OAD) of experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column,
1741        global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo and
1742        tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ TLM output).
1743    o tools/OAD_support and (verification/*/) code_oad:
1744      - OAD_support/cb2mGetModules.csh: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h in header file to
1745        module conversion ; remove unneeded CPP_EEOPTIONS.h.
1746      - code_oad/CPP_OPTIONS.h: remove PACKAGES_CONFIG.h and use a more standard
1747        version (closer to model/inc/CPP_OPTIONS.h).
1748    o model/src:
1749      - remove parameter "useOldFreezing" from PARAMS.h and push it to the
1750        retired list of parameters (routine FREEZE has been replace by surface
1751        freezing (10.yrs ago) and by pkg/frazil (interior freezing).
1752    o pkg/gmredi:
1753      - add option (GM_CALC_TRANSP_FROM_VEL) to compute transport directly from
1754        velocity (same scheme but affects machine truncation) for GM_AdvForm.
1755      - update output of FWD experiments: front_relax.bvp,
1756        global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp, global_ocean.cs32x15 and ideal_2D_oce.
1757    
1758    checkpoint64q (2013/11/17)
1759    o verification:
1760      - generate new output on baudelaire (gfortran, -ieee) for OpenAD experiments
1761        tutorial_global_oce_biogeo and global_ocean.90x40x15.
1762      - generate new output (growth & melt) for seaice_itd experiment after
1763        updating the input pickup_seaice files (previously wrong).
1764    o pkg/cost:
1765      - define a "final cost function" for each tile, and use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL
1766        (instead of _GLOBAL_SUM_RL) to get the final cost from all procs & threads:
1767        o this fixes global-sum value if multi-threads (since GLOBAL_SUM_RL
1768          cannot be applied to var in common block).
1769        o allows to get results independent of tile-per-proc setting (if using
1770          slower GLOBAL_SUM_SEND_RECV option).
1771      - update accordingly: seaice_cost_final.F, shelfice_cost_final.F,
1772        thsice_cost_final.F and ecco_cost_final.F (this one affects lab_sea
1773        forward gradients: update output).
1774      - update */code_oad/externalDummies.F by adding dummy GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL
1775        S/R and, for most exp., also comment out GLOBAL_SUM_R8.
1776    o pkg/mom_common:
1777      - move to pkg/mom_common and model/src (previously in tutorial_deep_convection
1778        code) 2nd version of isotropic 3-D Smagorinsky code interface: strain and
1779        viscosity are locally declared in dynmics.F and pass as argument to CALC_GW;
1780        ensure that all field value that are used are set.
1781    o tutorial_deep_convection (smag3d):
1782      - add missing scaling in mom_calc_smag_3d.F;
1783      - set smag3D_coeff in input.smag3d such that results do not change.
1784    o pkg/dic:
1785      - change dic_cost.F to compute cost on each tile first and then apply
1786        GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL: this affects forward gradient of AD experiments
1787        tutorial_dic_adjoffline & tutorial_global_oce_biogeo; update output.
1788      - remove kLev argument and use GLOBAL_SUM_TILE_RL in tracer_meanarea.
1789    o eesupp/src & pkg/mdsio:
1790      - remove gather/scatter_vector.F (from eesupp) and mdsio_read/writevector.F
1791        (from pkg/mdsio) since they are no longer used for tape IO.
1792      - move simple C subroutine "setdir.c" from pkg/compon_communic to eesupp/src
1793        (+ keep a copy in pkg/atm_ocn_coupler).
1794    o verification/isomip:
1795      - split domain in 8 squared tiles (instead of just 2) for FWD, AD & OAD tests.
1796    o tools/build_options:
1797      - optfile linux_amd64_ifort11, fast (no ieee) case:
1798        to get a working restart for all experiments, add "-fp-model source"
1799        to FOPTIM (also remove "-opt-streaming-stores auto" <- this is the default).
1800    
1801    checkpoint64p (2013/10/20)
1802    o pkg/autodiff:
1803      - adread_adwrite.F: when type and length do not match ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
1804        criteria, return to simple (default) tape IO format.
1805    o pkg/mdsio (+ eesupp/src):
1806      - rewrite/simplify tape-IO S/R (new S/R MDS_READ/WRITE_TAPE replace
1807        previous MDSREAD/WRITEVECTOR) with 2 array argument from each type (R4/R8);
1808      - fix globalFile and singleCpuIO options using simpler global mapping.
1809      - new pairs of scatter/gather vector S/R (one for each type, generated from
1810        template) corresponding to simpler global mapping.
1811      - adread_write.F: switch to new S/R (but leave old calls commented) and write
1812        to globalFile when parameter globalFiles is set to True.
1813      - switch on useSingleCpuIO in AD experiments: global_ocean.90x40x15 & isomip.
1814    o pkg/autodiff:
1815      - adread_adwrite.F: add a hack for RS arrays (when RS=real*4);
1816        with ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO defined, since corresponding (real*4) is
1817        missing, just add a STOP if array type do not match.
1818    o pkg/exf:
1819      - to allow to use seaice-fraction from pkg/exf in other pkgs than pkg/seaice:
1820         rename CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX to EXF_SEAICE_FRACTION
1821         and rename array obsSIce to exf_iceFraction.
1822    o tutorial_deep_convection:
1823      - add 1rst version of isotropic 3-D Smagorinsky code (from Louis-Philippe),
1824        for now all in this exp. code dir.
1825      - add secondary test using Smag-3D viscosity (keep very low backgroud visc for
1826        testing) and flux-limter advection scheme for Temp. (no explicit diffusion).
1827    o eesupp/src:
1828      - added SINGLE_DISK_IO option because reading of parameter files on
1829        very large number of processors did not work with existing set-up
1830    
1831    checkpoint64o (2013/09/25)
1832    o pkg/atm_phys & atm_compon_interf:
1833      - allows for coupling of gray-atmosphere (atm_phys) with ocean.
1834    o tools/build_options:
1835      - switch from "-fPIC" to "-mcmodel=medium" in optfiles: linux_amd64_gfortran
1836        & linux_amd64_ifort11 and in linux_amd64_g77 & linux_amd64_open64 also
1837        remove CPP setting (was identical to genmake2 default).
1838    o pkg/gmredi & model/src: Some updating and work done on the residual model.
1839      - created new file model/src/calc_eddy_stress.F to calculate the eddy stress.
1840      - fixed up the calculation of the eddy stress and how it is added to the
1841        external forcing via taueddy_external_forcing.F
1842      - at the moment, it is very experimental and only works with the variable eddy
1843        diffusivity calculated in gmredi_k3d.F
1844    o pkg/seaice/seaice_check.F: add a check to catch the case of specifying
1845        lw/swfluxfile instead of lw/swdownfile in data.exf together with pkg/seaice
1846    o testreport (& tools/do_tst_2+2):
1847      - for MPI test, set default COMMAND to 'mpirun -v -np TR_NPROC ./{executable}'
1848    o tools/build_options: linux_amd64_gfortran & linux_amd64_ifort11:
1849      - remove CPP='cpp -traditional -P' (this is genmake2 default)
1850      - add switch (for big setups) to use 'medium' memory-model (but leave it
1851        commented out for now). Note: needed with FC 19 to compile big setups.
1852    o pkg/atm_compon_interf:
1853      - regroup per field origin (model & pkgs) the coupling storage routines
1854         (which accumalate in time each coupling field)
1855      - move bi,bj loops inside atm_store_my_data.F and store also wind-stress;
1856        update accordingly + simplify aim_do_physics.F
1857    
1858    checkpoint64n (2013/08/26)
1859    o pkg/bbl:
1860      - update formulation to reduce dispersion of tracer properties in bbl
1861      - replaced horizontal and vertical transport parameters with velocities
1862      - changes results for verification/global_with_exf.yearly
1863    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
1864      - change to matrix construction; update both Fwd & AD output.
1865    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
1866      - OpenAD test: switch to vector-invariant momentum since fluxform with
1867        rStar causes problems with OpenAD; update output.
1868    o tools:
1869      - genmake2: define a common prefix for all temp-file names ; move them
1870        to local /tmp disk (but would be easy to move them back);
1871      - xmakedepend: apply the same switch for temp-files.
1872    o pkg/offline:
1873      - changes for use with rStar (NLFS): assume that we continue to provide
1874        UVELMASS/hFacW_ini & VVELMASS/hFacS_ini (hFacWi,S_ini as written in grid
1875        output files) and apply r* scaling at each time-step (function of the time
1876        varying Eta field); use normal pickup files (needed for restart with NLFS).
1877    o adjoint with OpenAD:
1878      - move OpenAD-specific files from verification/OpenAD/code_oad_all to a new
1879        package openad.  This package has to be compiled for all runs with OpenAD
1880        instead of specifying code_oad_all as a modification directory.
1881      - link the fortran templates from tools/OAD_support to the build directory
1882        for preprocessing to avoid conflicts between different setups compiled
1883        simultaneously and simplify cleanup.
1884    o pkg/exf:
1885      - in exf_getforcing.F: comment out most of the EXCH calls (fields used by
1886        main model or other pkgs are exchanged in EXF_MAPFIELDS).
1887    o model/src:
1888      - do_stagger_fields_exchanges.F: skip EXCH calls when using pkg/offline
1889        (similar to do_fields_blocking_exchanges.F).
1890    o tools/genmake2:
1891      - remove TAF output src code just before calling staf (when not doing a fresh
1892        built, will stop if things go wrong with staf).
1893      - fix target "adobj" (left from TAF version-2 transition)
1894    o pkg/diagnostics:
1895      - add a parameter to track the status of pkg/diagnostics activation;
1896        this replace/extend the use of logical param "settingDiags" (to check
1897        when adding diag to the list) to also check any DIAGNOSTICS_[]FILL* call.
1898        New S/R to print error message and stop when pkgStatus is not right.
1899      - to try: add a warning when "data.diagnostics" exist but useDiagnostics=F.
1900    
1901    checkpoint64m (2013/08/13)
1902    o model/inc:
1903      - move FCORI_MACROS.h from PARAMS(_MACROS).h to GRID_MACROS.h (left from
1904        8 yrs ago modif when Coriolis arrays were moved from PARAMS.h to GRID.h)
1905    o pkg/kpp & aim_v23:
1906      - only call DIAGNOSTICS_FILL when useDiagnostics=TRUE.
1907    o pkg/seaice:
1908      - restore (last time on 2011/12/24) ability to compile pkg/seaice with
1909        undefined pkg/exf ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_RUNOFF CPP-options.
1910      - only call DIAGNOSTICS_FILL when useDiagnostics=TRUE.
1911    o eesupp/src:
1912      - fix check for overlap-size argument (myOLn.GT.MAX_OLY_EXCH)
1913        in exch1_rx[_ad].template (thanks to Francois Lefeuvre report).
1914    o switch to TAF version-2:
1915      - add flow directives to "freeze" naming convention for ad-routines that
1916        are used in I/O routines of adjoint state and associated common blocks
1917        that are used in adcommon.h (backward compatible with version-1)
1918      - update all ad-optfiles (in tools/adjoint_options + few local to some
1919        verification exp) to switch to latest TAF version (currently 2.5.5);
1920        merge "*_mpi" adoptfiles into the corresponding non-mpi (but commented
1921        out except for diva).
1922      - the major change with TAF version-2 is that both the differentiated
1923        routines and the forward routines (new) are returned as part of the TAF
1924        output source code. Update genmake2 accordingly.
1925      - new output for AD experiment tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (better AD gradient
1926        with version-2 when compared to TLM or FWD gradient); other experiments
1927        output show minor changes (machine truncation level); update the few AD &
1928        TLM output with 12 matching digits only (some prior to version-2 switch).
1929    
1930    checkpoint64l (2013/08/05)
1931    o model/src:
1932      - in dynamics.F, skip the call to CALC_VISCOSITY if momViscosity=F
1933      - main_do_loop.F: no longer includes additional (AUTODIFF) header files
1934        when using TAF but only if using OpenAD.
1935    o pkg/mom_common+fluxform+vecinv:
1936      - always set horiz. viscosity arrays to background value before calling
1937        MOM_CALC_VISC (in MOM_FLUXFORM & MOM_VECINV) and call S/R MOM_CALC_VISC
1938        only when using variable horiz. viscosity (useVariableVisc=T);
1939      - simplify mom_vecinv.F (only 1 block for momViscosity).
1940    o pkg/mom_common: variable horiz. viscosity in NH code
1941      - move horiz-viscosity 3-D arrays viscAh_W & viscA4_W (used in calc_gw.F)
1942        from model/inc/NH_VARS.h to pkg/mom_common/MOM_VISC.h
1943      - store in common block (in MOM_VISC.h) logical parameters: useHarmonicVisc,
1944        useBiharmonicVisc & useVariableVisc.
1945      - fix old bug (already in 1rst implementation of variable horizontal viscosity
1946        in calc_gw.F, version 1.27, 2006/06/20):
1947        horizontal bi-harmonic viscosity in gW was missing when wiscA4W=0
1948        even if variable bi-harmonic viscosity (e.g., viscA4Grid) was non-zero.
1949      - change background horiz viscosity in vertical momentum (gW) to always be
1950        viscAhW,viscA4W (instead of switching to viscAhD, viscA4D when using
1951        any type of variable viscosity, e.g., viscAh/4Grid)
1952      - change default value of viscAhW,viscA4W to viscAhD,viscA4D (instead of
1953        viscAh,viscA4) which default to viscAh,viscA4 :  this avoid missing
1954        horiz. viscosity in W eq when just setting viscAhD/Z,viscA4D/Z (since
1955        default viscAh,viscA4 is zero).
1956    o model/src:
1957      - extend length of drC & recip_drC from Nr to Nr+1.
1958    o Divided Adjoint (DIVA) with MPI:
1959      - genmake2: do not create local ./mpi_headers dir when no file to copy into.
1960      - remove option ALLOW_DIVIDED_ADJOINT_MPI (replaced by ALLOW_DIVIDED_ADJOINT
1961        and ALLOW_USE_MPI) from model/src code and from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h.
1962    
1963    checkpoint64k (2013/07/23)
1964    o tools/OAD_support:
1965      - avoid the need for file "oadtempflile" in insertTemplateDir.bash
1966        and remove it from genmake2.
1967    o tools/build_options:
1968      - remove MPI_HEADER_FILES_INC setting (no longer used) and comment out
1969        MPI_HEADER_FILES list (let genmake2 find the missing headers)
1970    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
1971      - change to driving stress formulation; update both Fwd & AD output.
1972    o tools/genmake2 and Divided Adjoint with MPI:
1973      - remove default setting of MPIINCLUDEDIR from $MPIHOME (always been broken);
1974      - only create local ./mpi_headers dir if using MPI and MPIINCLUDEDIR is set;
1975      - add new variable (LOCAL_MPI_HEADERS, replace MPI_HEADER_FILES_INC) in
1976        Makefile, which is set by genmake2, and check which mpi-headers are needed.
1977        Note: need to update adjoint_options/adjoint_diva_mpi accordingly.
1978      - update target "CLEAN" (to also remove ./mpi_headers/ dir).
1979    o testreport:
1980      - changes for Divided Adjoint Run: when file "run_ADM_DIVA" is present,
1981        perform additional runs (number of additional runs is "add_DIVA_runs" taken
1982        from file run_ADM_DIVA ; should match "nchklev_3" in file "code_ad/tamc.h").
1983    o verification/lab_sea (AD test):
1984      - change to test Divided Adjoint Run in this set-up (both standard AD test
1985        and 2 secondary AD test: noseaice + noseaicedyn); drop the evp AD test.
1986    o pkg atm_ & ocn_compon_interf:
1987      - remove cpl_earlyExpImpCall=F option (was mainly a hack added for the old
1988        staggerTimeStep implementation) and disable (retired) corresponding
1989        parameter.
1990    o pkg/offline:
1991      - comment out unused field-array: ICEM, ConvectCount, hflx[01], icem[01];
1992      - add S/R OFFLINE_CHECK to print offline parameter summary
1993        and stop if loading a file that is not used;
1994      - enable to calculate GMRedi tensor, KPP mixing and convective index
1995        when the corresponding file(s) is/are not specified (but pkg is used).
1996      - comment out resetting of monitorFreq (to endTime) since it still useful
1997        for monitoring CFL numbers and checking offline fields.
1998    o OpenAD:
1999      - do not define OAD_DEBUG (in tools/adjoint_options/adjoint_oad) to get
2000        smaller standard output) and generate new (smaller) output (on baudelaire
2001        using gfortran with -ieee) for exp. tutorial_tracer_adjsens
2002    o model/src:
2003      - call EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF outside bi,bj loops (in do_oceanic_phys.F),
2004        (where external_forcing_adjust was called) and change list of arguments;
2005      - merge external_forcing_adjust.F into external_forcing_surf.F
2006      - put surface relaxation of SST & SSS in new S/R (forcing_surf_relax.F)
2007        which also contains balancing surface relaxation (ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX,
2008        previously in file "balance_relax.F", now removed); remove corresponding
2009        arrays in FFIELDS.h.
2010      - EXTERNAL_FORCING_SURF is now called when using pkg/offline; implement
2011        a hack for getting back surfaceForcingS (loaded from file) when using
2012        ALLOW_OLD_VIRTUALFLUX (pkg/dic, in DIC_OPTIONS.h) in offline set-up.
2013      - update output of AD test experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix
2014        (was getting only 11 digits for AD-grad, due to different truncation
2015         error in AD code).
2016    
2017    checkpoint64j (2013/07/04)
2018    o pkg/offline:
2019      - to enable the use of other features with pkg offline (e.g., obcs),
2020        also call S/R DO_OCEANIC_PHYS in offline run - more modifs to come.
2021      - comment out "allowFreezing" (now active) in 2 offline testing exp.
2022    o pkg/exf ALLOW_RUNOFTEMP
2023      - fix sign and make compatible with temp_EvPrRn .NE. UNSET_RL
2024      - ahdded RUNOFTEMP test to verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice
2025      - changes verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/results/output.seaice.txt
2026    o pkg/atm_phys:
2027      - allows to add some damping on uVel,vVel (strength only function of k).
2028    o verification, ad-tests:
2029      - reduce length of the simulation for AD test: global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice,
2030        global_ocean_ebm and offline_exf_seaice.thsice.
2031    o verification/halfpipe_streamice:
2032      - found a bug in s/r pkg/streamice/streamice_advect_thickness which caused
2033        flux input boundary conditions to be ignored; a fix for this bug changed
2034        verification results for forward test.
2035      - add adjoint test.
2036    o pkg/ptracers:
2037      - allow to restart without SOM pickup (resetting SOM to zero).
2038    o pkg/gmredi:
2039      - New parameterisation for the calculation of K and (GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY) added.
2040      - It uses mixing length theory and suppression by steering level effects to
2041        calculate a diffusivity used in the Redi tensor (see Bates et al., submitted
2042        to JPO, for more details).
2043      - It also uses the diffusivity to calculate an eddy induced streamfunction
2044        based on a PV closure (rather than a buoyancy closure as in GM).
2045      - New files added to pkg/gmredi:
2046        gmredi_k3d.F calculates the diffusivity for the Redi tensor and the eddy
2047          induced overturning streamfunction (called from gmredi_calc_tensor)
2048        gmredi_calc_eigs.F calculates the eigenvalues and eigenvectors required
2049          for use in gmredi_k3d
2050        gmredi_calc_urms.F calculates the the rms eddy velocity used to calculate
2051          the eddy diffusivity
2052    
2053    checkpoint64i (2013/06/18)
2054    o pkg/cheapaml:
2055      - take src files from MITgcm_contrib/verification_other/offline_cheapaml/code
2056        that enable the use of seaice (pkg/thsice thermo & pkg/seaice dynamics)
2057        with pkg/cheapaml.
2058    o utils/python: add subpackage for cubed sphere function, first example is
2059        simple cs.pcol to plot 2D fields on a map
2060    o pkg/streamice:
2061      - This is a new package in MITgcm, which solves dynamic equations for ice
2062         sheets and ice streams
2063      - At the moment it is independent of atmosphere/ocean dynamics, or any
2064        other physical packages in MITgcm, even ShelfIce (although it is anticipat-
2065        ed that this will change)
2066      - There is a new verification exercise that tests it, halfpipe_streamice,
2067        evolves a 40x80 km ice stream/ice shelf (at coarse resolution) in a
2068        rectangular embayment
2069      - halfpipe_streamice is forward-only for now, will have TAF test soon
2070      - for questions, email dgoldber@mit.edu
2071    o pkg/thsice:
2072      - fix filling of snow-precip diagnostic (SIsnwPrc) (left from the removing
2073        of snowPrc from common bloc, on May 2nd, thsice_step_fwd.F revision 1.40);
2074      - remove diagnostics 'SI_FrcFx' ( now identical to 'SI_Fract' with new
2075         call sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect );
2076      - allow precip from pkg/cheapaml to make snow over seaice.
2077    o pkg/cfc:
2078      - move in separated header file (CFC_ATMOS.h) time-serie arrays of Atmos CFC
2079      - remove atmos CFC 2-D arrays from common bloc (now local variables)
2080      - change some hard-coded constant to run time parameter for reading and
2081        and interpolating atmospheric CFC ; keep same default as previously.
2082      - more flexible reading of Atmos CFC (number of records no longer hard-coded)
2083      - put arguments in standard order: myTime, myIter, myThid
2084      - use standard S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL for time interpolation of
2085        atmospheric CFC ; fix for the case myIter < PTRACERS_iter0.
2086      - fix calculation of surf tendencys for partial-cell and/or Non-Lin Free-Surf
2087      - new routine to print summary of CFC params and check for consistency.
2088    o pkg/seaice: add uice/vice to the parameter list of s/r seaice_advdiff,
2089      similar to thsice_advdiff.
2090      Note that for the B-grid case the routine parameters uc/vc are overwritten.
2091    o pkg/cfc:
2092      - change time interpolation for atmospheric CFC-11 (now same as for CFC-12);
2093        update output (CFC-11) of experiment cfc_example and tutorial_cfc_offline.
2094      - fix interpolation of atmphspheric CFC between Sorthern and Northern
2095        hemisphere value.
2096    o pkg/seaice:
2097      - allow to use seaice dynamics without pkg/exf (e.g., using pkg/cheapaml)
2098    o pkg/seaice: add Adams-Bashforth2 time discretization for ice dynamics;
2099                  so far only for JFNK-solver, turn on with SEAICEuseAB2 = .TRUE.
2100      - requires an additional time level that is stored in the pickup
2101      - you can start with AB2 from a pickup without this time level with
2102        pickupStrictlyMatch = .false.
2103    
2104    checkpoint64h (2013/05/26)
2105    o pkg/cheapaml:
2106      - replace one ()**.5 with SQRT + use temp var "cdu = tau/Du" (coare3_flux);
2107        affect machine truncation (but exp cheapAML_box still pass with 13 digits).
2108      - consistent treatment of uWind,vWind location: assume everywhere in
2109        pkg/cheapaml that they are on C-grid (@ uVel,vVel location)
2110        (Note: was already the case for Tair,Qair advection);
2111        add option (INCONSISTENT_WIND_LOCATION) to recover old results.
2112      - compute diabatic forcing only in the interior (excluding overlap regions)
2113      - fill in array "Qsw" (for short-wave heating);
2114      - add diagnostic for precip ; fill-in diagnostics for cheapAML state vars
2115        before any update (consistent with MITgcm state var diagnostics);
2116      - cheapaml_fields_load.F & cheapaml_init_varia.F : only fill outer edges if
2117        non periodic ; + adjusted for uWind,vWind (C-grid).
2118    o pkg/seaice:
2119      - remove dependence of pkg/seaice versus pkg/exf (file: pkg/pkg_depend) and
2120        add explicitly pkg/exf in experiments that currently use pkg/seaice.
2121      - allows to compile pkg/seaice without pkg/exf.
2122    o tools/OAD_support:
2123      - use a local copy (ourRWCPinBd) to ensure index ourRWCP stays within bounds
2124        of array "ourStepOf" in function rvNextAction (revolve.F90).
2125    o pkg/aim_compon_interf renamed to pkg/atm_compon_interf
2126      - change pkg name (to be used with other atmospheric physics pkg)
2127        but by-pass CVS when making the new pkg so that we keep the CVS history.
2128    o pkg/offline:
2129      - call OFFLINE_FIELDS_LOAD from pkg/offline/offline_init_varia.F
2130        (previously called from pkg/dic_surfforcing_init.F)
2131    o model/src:
2132      - re-order sequence of calls within packages_init_variables.F, using
2133        standard order, except for:
2134         DIAGNOSTICS_INIT_VARIA and OFFLINE_INIT_VARIA (called @ the top),
2135         CTRL_MAP_INI and OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES (called @ the bottom)
2136    o new pkg: atm_phys
2137      - add entry point and source code (previously in contrib
2138          verification_other/atm_gray/code_gray/) for new pkg "atm_phys"
2139        (atmospheric physics pkg from P. O'Gorman and T. Schneider, JCl, 2008).
2140      - re-order sequence of calls within packages_readparms.F,
2141         packages_init_fixed.F and packages_write_pickup.F
2142        (but skip packages_init_variables.F because of TAF issues).
2143      - update contrib/*/atm_gray/ experiment.
2144    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
2145      - simplify and fix the writing of pickup-files for ITD case
2146    o pkg/seaice (ITD code):
2147      - introduce floe size dependent lateral melt for ITD case;
2148      - cleaning (avoid division by zero, change to f77 syntax, remove tabs)
2149      - update seaice_itd experiment main output.
2150    o pkg/thsice:
2151      - remove snowPrc from common block THSICE_FLUX, in THSICE_VARS.h and
2152        declared it locally (without bi,bj) in thsice_main.F & aim_do_physics.F;
2153        changed accordingly pkg/atm2d.
2154    
2155    checkpoint64g (2013/05/01)
2156    o pkg/exf ALLOW_RUNOFTEMP
2157      - if defined,  river and glacier runoff temperature can be read-in from
2158        runoftempfile; runoftempfile needs to have same format as runofffile
2159    o pkg/thsice (& pkg/bulk_force):
2160      - In case Energy-Reference-Level (ERL) is used (temp_EvPrRn=0), account
2161        for energy content of Precip + RunOff & Evap (like with pkg/exf).
2162      - change computation domain to always be the interior (without overlap).
2163      - fix bug (wrong overlap) when using EXF and stressReduction > 0.
2164    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
2165      - add preliminary OpenAD setup (still has problems)
2166    o pkg/seaice:
2167      - turn some parameters for choosing the convergence criterion of
2168        the inexact Newton method (JFNK) into runtime parameters for convenience
2169      - clean up seaice_calc_viscosities.F: remove/retire two options for
2170        SEAICetaZmethod (1,2), introduce area weighting for method 3; this changes
2171        the results of lab_sea/input because a division has been replaced by
2172        a multiplication with the reciprocal (sumNorm)
2173      - modify offline_exf_seaice/input.dyn_jfnk/data.seaice to improve
2174        convergence of solver (changes results, of course), and to test some
2175        new features
2176    o model/src:
2177      - remove unused (since Aug 2006) S/R SET_WRITE_GLOBAL_PICKUP and its call.
2178      - remove unused forcing field "dQdT" and associated parameter "dQdTFile".
2179      - move forcing adjustment (balancing surface forcing) in specific S/R
2180        where might also be applied exchanges (if needed) to forcing arrays.
2181    o pkg/shelfice:
2182      - allow to specify the Ice-Shelf mass per unit area (instead of
2183        shelficeLoadAnomaly) and do the conversion from one to the other
2184      - move loading from file of shelficeLoadAnomaly from SHELFICE_INIT_VARIA
2185        to SHELFICE_INIT_FIXED: (a) avoid some TAF recompution issues and
2186        (b) will be loaded in time (before calling INI_PRESSURE) in case it is
2187        needed in phi0surf for initial pressure calculation when useDynP_inEos_Zc
2188      - update isomip experiment forward output (get machine truncation error
2189        from conversion shelficeLoadAnomaly -> shelficeMass -> shelficeLoadAnomaly)
2190    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2191      revise data.seaice in input.thermo and input_ad and update results accordingly
2192        HO = 0.2, SEAICE_areaLossFormula = 2,
2193        SEAICE_growMeltByConv = .TRUE.,
2194        SEAICE_doOpenWaterMelt = .TRUE.,
2195      Improve consistency with input.thsice and fix the spurious 500m ice corners
2196    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
2197      - set Energy Reference Level to liq. water @ 0 degC: temp_EvPrRn=0.,
2198        in icedyn (thsice+seaice-dyn) test and update output.
2199    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2200      - adjust list of tested variables (with testreport) and update
2201        standard test output with better slection of monitored fields.
2202    o pkg/cd_code:
2203      - swtich off Adams-Bashforth on the 1rst iteration. Update output of
2204        experiment lab_sea.hb87
2205    o tools/genmake2:
2206      - change default makedepend from the system default to tools/xmakedepend:
2207        When no makedepend is specified, select tools/xmakedepend it the test pass,
2208        otherwise select the system default (if exist and pass the test) or
2209        try to build cyrus-makedepend ; stop if none of the 3 works.
2210    o pkg/exf & pkg/thsice:
2211      - In case Energy-Reference-Level (ERL) is used (temp_EvPrRn=0), account
2212        for energy content of Precip + RunOff & Evap. Assumes:
2213       1) Rain has same temp as Air.
2214       2) Snow has no heat capacity (consistent with seaice & thsice pkgs)
2215       3) Run-Off comes at the temp of surface water (with same Cp)
2216       4) Evap over ocean is released to the Atmos @ surf-temp (=SST); should be
2217        put directly into Latent Heat flux & should use water-vapor heat capacity.
2218       5) Evap over snow/seaice (pkg/thsice) assumes constant Lf+Lv (consistent
2219        with snow having no Cp) => water vapor is released to Atmos @ 0^oC (=ERL).
2220    o pkg/seaice: simplify the use of CPP flags in JFNK-related files
2221        (compile when SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK is defined)
2222    o pkg/thsice:
2223      - fix oceanic flux diagnostics & timeave (left from new sequence of calls
2224        implementation): move THSICE_AVE call after the advection (called directly
2225        from thsice_do_advect.F).
2226    o verification/global_ocean.90x40x15 and OpenAD:
2227      New experiment for OpenAD is identical to the one in input_ad except that
2228        multiDimAdvection=.FALSE.,
2229      There is still an issue with this.
2230    o pkg/thsice:
2231      - account for ice velocity (ocean relative velocity) in turbulent heat flux
2232        at the base of the ice; update output of global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn)
2233        and offline_exf_seaice (main test).
2234    
2235    checkpoint64f (2013/03/31)
2236    o verification/OpenAD:
2237      - new (smaller, without OAD_DEBUG) output_oadm.txt generated using gfortran.
2238    o verification/isomip, pkg/shelfice and OpenAD:
2239      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make shelfice package work with OpenAD
2240    o verification/tutorial_global_oce_biogeo:
2241      - update AD and TLM output after turning off ALLOW_FE (in DIC_OPTIONS.h)
2242    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2243      - replace adjoint experiment (now similar to fwd input.thermo/ setup).
2244    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens, pkg/ptracers and OpenAD:
2245      - add OpenAD setup to this exp and make ptracers package work with OpenAD
2246    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F:
2247       mask the asymmetric contribution of the ice-ocean stress (when
2248       the turningAngle is non-zero) over open water to avoid stripes
2249       in the EVP-solutions after many EVP-substeps. This does not change
2250       the verification experiment (because turningAngle=0 in that experiment),
2251       but will affect other EVP solutions with turningAngle.ne.0
2252    o verification, AD & TLM output:
2253      - new TAF version 2.3.10 (previously 2.3.8) add more parenthesis in multiple
2254        additions and multiplications which affect results at machine truncation
2255        level. Update few AD output (1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5,
2256        lab_sea.noseaicedyn & offline_exf_seaice) and TLM output
2257        (1D_ocean_ice_column & tutorial_tracer_adjsens.som81) which had only 12
2258        digits of matching.
2259    o pkg/seaice:
2260       modify lsr-algorithm so that it vectorizes AND converges by using a
2261       "zebra" method: split vector loop into two with step size 2; this
2262       solves a general convergence problem for the JFNK solver on a vector
2263       computer. It has the potential to even improve convergence for
2264       non-vector machines, but it does change the results so it is turned
2265       off by default. To turn on define CPP-flags SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR and
2266       SEAICE_VECTORIZE_LSR_ZEBRA in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
2267    
2268    checkpoint64e (2013/03/05)
2269    o pkg/ecco and several verification experiments:
2270       Remove special versions of the_model_main.F, the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F
2271       from ecco package, and revert to unified routine in model/src/
2272       Adjust verification experiments accordingly, especially gloal_oce_llc90
2273       Should conclude long-standing work by Gael to reconsile the_main_loop with
2274       ECCO and will enable OpenAD's revolve loop in ECCO setup.
2275    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2276      - implement compressible flow method for multi-dim advection (similar to
2277        gad_som_advect.F); add new option "GAD_MULTIDIM_COMPRESSIBLE" (since
2278        TAF generates many recomputations) to use it; no yet coded with implicit
2279        vertical advection.
2280      - change experiment advect_cs (new output) and advect_xy (same output)
2281        to test compressible flow multi-dim advection.
2282    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
2283      - fix SOM advection for unusual cases (linear Free-Surf in r*, other
2284        cases where linear Free-Surf is not @ k=1, e.g., useShelfIce)
2285    o pkg/seaice:
2286      - fix bug in the no-slip implementation in seaice_calc_strainrates.F, this
2287        bug affects two verification experiments (lab_sea and lab_sea.hb87),
2288        recover old (wrong) results by setting noSlipFac = 2. in
2289        seaice_calc_strainrates.F;
2290      - add another averaging method for etaZ (etaZmethod=3), a mix of 2 and 0
2291      - add runtime parameter SEAICE_JFNKepsilon for that finite difference
2292        gradient in the Jacobian times vector operation (s/r seaice_jacvec)
2293      - fix line search in seaice_jfnk.F (s/r seaice_jfnk_update)
2294    o pkg/seaice: reorganize seaice_lsr.F to be able to reuse more code:
2295      - new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v
2296      - introduce loop bounds i/jmin/max to be able to use a restricted
2297        additive Schwarz method, but not used for now.
2298      - rename SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS into SEAICE_LSR_CALC_COEFFS
2299      - use new subroutines seaice_lsr_tridiagu/v in s/r seaice_preconditioner
2300    o OpenAD support
2301       Reorganize S/R call for overall time-stepping loop to facilitate
2302       OpenAD revolve loop replacement
2303       (new S/R main_do_loop.F)
2304    o model/src:
2305      - add 3-D array 3rd dimension to argument list of S/R ADAMS_BASHFORTH2/3;
2306      - pkg/cheapaml: remove local S/R ADAMS2d and use instead standard S/R
2307        ADAMS_BASHFORTH2.
2308    o pkg/cheapaml:
2309      - add new parameter (default=F, same as before) to disable full domain
2310        (including land) periodicity in X & Y dir.
2311      - new S/R CHEAPAML_COPY_EDGES to copy relaxation field into edges of
2312        prognostics field ; merge the 2 S/R cycle_2d_tracer and timestep_2d_tracer
2313        into single S/R CHEAPAML_TIMESTEP.
2314    
2315    checkpoint64d (2013/02/17)
2316    o pkg/monitor (angular momentum):
2317      - do not add Eta contribution to the total AM if using rigid-lid;
2318      - correct for Adams-Bashforth in zonal-wind part (instead of in AM_eta).
2319      - horizontal discretisation: compute Zonal wind contribution separately for
2320        each component (instead of from cell centered averaged) and use the 4
2321        grid-cell corner averaged value of Omega*(R*cos_Phi)^2 in AM_eta part.
2322      - Check that AM is conserved with linear dynamics (momAdvection=F and linear
2323        FreeSurf) if using vectorInvariant momentum.
2324    o model/src (horizontal grid):
2325      - move initialisation of all horizontal grid arrays to null value
2326        from specific horizontal grid S/R to main S/R INI_GRID;
2327      - add 2 new arrays to project model C-grid velocity on to zonal direction
2328        (similar to AngleCosC & -AngleSinC but at U and V point location) and
2329        compute them in S/R CALC_GRID_ANGLES.
2330    o pkg/seaice: replace a hard coded parameter by a runtime parameter
2331        SEAICE_JFNK_tolIter
2332    o pkg/seaice: introduce a restricted additive Schwarz (RAS) method in
2333        preconditioner for JFNK (run LSR into the overlaps as far as possible,
2334        i.e OLx/y-2, but overwrite the solution in the overlaps)
2335      - extend loop range in seaice_calc_viscosity
2336      - add new parameters SEAICE_OLx/y (default = OLx/y-2)
2337      - add flexible loop ranges to seaice_preconditioner, seaice_calc_lsr_coeffs
2338      - slightly modify loops in tridiagonal solver lsr-preconditioner
2339      - by default remove the extra exchange in seaice_preconditioner with a
2340        replacement of an undocumented CPP flag by SEAICE_PRECOND_EXTRA_EXCHANGE
2341      - modify offline_exf_seaice so that old results without RAS are reproduced
2342        for output.dyn_jfnk.txt
2343      in seaice_fgmres.F (unrelated to RAS)
2344      - add a cpp-flag option for a re-ordered mapping (potentially more
2345        efficient), but because this changes the results, turn it off by
2346        default
2347      - replace the save statement by local common blocks
2348    o utils/matlab:
2349      - fix tile-offset in rdmnc.m when output was produced using EXCH2.
2350      - update cs_grid/bk_line scripts to use load_grid.m (in utils/matlab)
2351        instead of local script "load_cs.m".
2352    o pkg/seaice:
2353      - fix a serious bug in seaice_fgmres.F, s/r seaice_scalprod, connected
2354        to the scalarProductMetric and the unrolling. By chance this does not
2355        change the verification experiment, because of the particular domain
2356        decomposition
2357    o pkg/diagnostics:
2358      - change default missing_value from UNSET_RL to -999.
2359    o pkg/layers: improve vectorization of layers_fluxcalc.F
2360      - step 1: split loops, make TatU/V 2D arrays. This alone reduces the cpu
2361        time spent in this routine by more than a factor of 3 on an NEC-SX8
2362      - step 2: replace search algorithm by a bisection algorithm found in
2363        Press et al. Numerical Recipes in Fortran. This algorithm can be
2364        vectorized and finds the correct bin in approx. log2(Nlayers) steps.
2365        For now, use this algorithm only for TARGET_NEC_SX defined.
2366      - moved the search algorithm into a separate subroutine, that is kept
2367        within the same file for automatic inlining.
2368      - modified catching potential errors
2369    o pkg/ecco:
2370      - add compile switches ALLOW_SHALLOW_ALTIMETRY and ALLOW_HIGHLAT_ALTIMETRY.
2371    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk :
2372      - modifications for ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
2373      -- forward_step.F, the_main_loop.F : pass options and arrays for adjoint tapes.
2374      -- load_fields_driver.F : add call to CTRL_MAP_GENTIM2D( myTime, myIter, myThid )
2375      -- add xx_gentim2d0/1 in ctrl_ad_check_lev1_dir.h checkpoint_lev1_directives.h etc
2376      -- use ctrl_swapffields.F (new) instead of exf_SwapFFields.F in ctrl_get_gen.F
2377    o model/src:
2378      - account for moist thermodynamics in (dry) potential temperature equation;
2379        update results of experiments: aim.5l_cs (x2), fizhi-cs (std + aqualev)
2380        and cpl_aim+ocn.
2381      - also switch to standard compiler (gfortran, was using ifort previously)
2382        for fizhi-cs experiments reference output.
2383    o pkg/ctrl:
2384      - 1st step toward generic time-varying control variable (2D) via CPP option
2385        ALLOW_GENTIM2D_CONTROL
2386      - note new namelist ctrl_nml_genarr in data.ctrl
2387    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15:
2388      - switch off OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE (both forward and AD code) to use new
2389        thsice calling sequence and update "output.icedyn.txt" output file.
2390    o pkg/ptracers:
2391      - from Ryan A.: code to allow to restart a tracer at regular time interval
2392        specifying a reset frequency and a reset-phase (for each tracers).
2393    o pkg/thsice:
2394      - implement new sequence of calls for thsice+seaice:
2395          previously:   ice-Dyn,ice-Advect,ice-Thermo(thsice)
2396          new sequence: ice-Thermo(thsice),ice-Dyn,ice-Advect
2397      - allows (with temporary CPP option "#define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE"
2398        in CPP_OPTIONS.h) to recover old sequence;
2399      - update diagnostics for Intermediate State thsice diagnostics: now filled
2400        just before advection (instead of just after advection in old sequence);
2401      - update output of experiment offline_exf_seaice (standard test);
2402      - in global_ocean.cs32x15 exp., postpone output.icedyn.txt update
2403        by setting #define OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE in CPP_OPTIONS.h
2404    o pkg/aim_v23:
2405      - use tiled array for aim_CO2 and surface wind speed for export to coupler;
2406      - use standard pkg/mdsio routines to read & write CO2 pickup file;
2407      - in-line S/R AIM_AIM2DYN_EXCHANGES in aim_do_physics.F;
2408      - Implement new sequence of calls for seaice advection (with thsice and
2409        seaice diffusion): do ice advection after ice-Thermodynamic (previously
2410        was done before); change aim_do_physics.F (split the bi,bj loops block);
2411      - use same CPP option (OLD_THSICE_CALL_SEQUENCE) to recover old sequence;
2412    o pkg/thsice:
2413      - add a missing EXCH of sIceLoad in thsice_main.F (ocean set-up) for the case
2414        where just seaice diffusion is used without seaice-dynamics.
2415    
2416    checkpoint64c (2013/01/18)
2417    o pkg/seaice:
2418      - add a parameter JFNKres_tFac that can replace JFNKres_t
2419        (= JFNKres_tFac*JFNKresidual before JFNK solver)
2420      - add a line search option to the JFNK solver
2421      - move update of u/vIce and computation of initial residual into a separate
2422        routine (same file); makes the code a little easier to read (?)
2423      - the line search requires computation of the residual and for some reason
2424        I cannot do the update of u/vIce at the beginning of the Newton loop
2425        without changing the results, so we move computation of the new residual
2426        also to the end of the Newton loop, even without the line search
2427    o pkg/mdsio:
2428      - write missing value (corresponding to undefined array value) to meta files;
2429        skip this if missing value is one (UNSET_RL would be a better value for the
2430        case of undefined missing value but it's current the default missing-value);
2431        Also update mdsio_read_meta.F (reading timeInterval & missing-value).
2432    o pkg/exf & thsice:
2433      - for diagnostics purpose, fill-up and update Qsw array (+ fill the
2434        diagnostics) even when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is #undef;
2435    o verification/cfc_example:
2436      - turn on pkg/layers with pkg/diagnostics (to test pkg/layers and to
2437        illustrate how to use it).
2438    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2439      in input: add SEAICErestoreUnderIce=.TRUE., and reduce size of forcing
2440        files to only one time-record.
2441      in input.thermo: narrow the 2 bands of low initial ice-concentration near
2442        N & S edges; switch on SEAICErestoreUnderIce=T; use pkg/diagnostics for
2443        snapshot output; same mcPheePiston value as in thsice with
2444        surf-current=0.2m/s.
2445      in input.thsice: similar set-up as in input.thermo (channel with same seaice
2446        initial conditions).
2447    o verification/cfc_example:
2448      - update file "data" with more standard choice (default rotationPeriod,
2449        exactConserv=T, reduce ivdc_kappa to 10, remove multiDimAdvection=F,
2450        set deltaTFreeSurf to deltaTtracer) and update the output.
2451    o pkg/layers:
2452      - fix bolus part so that it compiles with #undef GM_BOLUS_ADVEC;
2453      - ensure that "layers_bolus" is switched to False when useGMRedi=False.
2454    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2455      - set all {field}period to zero for constant-in-time forcing (not tested
2456        anywhere else).
2457    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2458      - dyn_lsr  : use pkg/seaice S/R (instead of pkg/thsice) to advect sea-ice;
2459      - dyn_jfnk : use pkg/thsice S/R (instead of pkg/seaice) to advect sea-ice.
2460    o model/src:
2461      - implement Finite-Volume method for (hydrostatic) presure gradient
2462        from S.-J. Lin (QJRMS 1997), for atmosphere using sigma-coordinate.
2463    o pkg/seaice: implement EVP* by Lemieux et al. (2012).
2464      - In order to be compatible with the default EVP code, this requires changing
2465        the EVP code around a little; and because any small change immediately
2466        breaks the lab_sea.hb87 verification experiment, the reference output is
2467        updated two times (each time the remaining aggrement was only 2 digits):
2468        - after replacing 1/dt by 1*recip_dt with a precomputed recip_dt
2469        - after replacing 1/(1+0.5*dt/tau) by a/(a+1), with a=2*tau/dt
2470        The adjoint test lab_sea.evp also needed to be updated.
2471      - Turn on EVP* by setting SEAICE_deltaTevp as before, and setting
2472        SEAICEuseEVPstar=.true.; for EVP* SEAICE_deltaTevp does not need to be
2473        a factor of SEAICE_deltaTdyn, and you can set the number of EVP steps
2474        explicitly with SEAICEnEVPstarSteps (thereby overriding the default of
2475        INT(SEAICE_deltaTdyn/SEAICE_deltaTevp)). Controlling EVP* is deliberately
2476        kept obscure, because I need to test it a little more.
2477    o pkg/cheapaml:
2478      - fix few incorrect type (_RL/_RS) in subroutine calls.
2479    o pkg/seaice:
2480      - new S/R SEAICE_MAP_RS2VEC (similar to SEAICE_MAP2VEC) to map _RS arrays
2481        to _RL vector; this fixes JFNK code when compiling with "-use_r4" option.
2482    o model/src:
2483      - add a warning if using select_rStar=2 with nonlinFreeSurf <> 4;
2484        change (in input_ad*/data) select_rStar from 2 to 1 for AD verification
2485        experiments global_ocean.cs32x15 & tutorial_tracer_adjsens (+ update output)
2486    o pkg/cheapaml:
2487      - replace "273.1 _d 0" by celsius2K in pkg/cheapaml/cheapaml.F and
2488        update output of experiment cheapAML_box.
2489      - store in CHEAPAML.h coeffs ssq[0:2] for saturation specific humidity,
2490        and set them only in one place (cheapaml_readparms.F).
2491      - replace "273.16 _d 0" by celsius2K & replace "3.14159 _d 0" by constant "PI"
2492      - remove re-setting of main-model parameter "celsius2K" (in cheapaml_readparms)
2493        and re-setting of cheapAML params "lath" & "p0" (in cheapaml_init_varia).
2494    o model/src/the_main_loop.F:
2495      - fix revision 129 : need both ALLOW_ECCO and ALLOW_ECCO_EVOLUTION.
2496    o pkg/seaice:
2497      - remove legacy branch code.
2498      - retire SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and SEAICE_CAP_HEFF accordingly.
2499    o verification/*/code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
2500      - remove documentation for retired CPP flags (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
2501        SEAICE_CAP_HEFF).
2502    o pkg/cheapaml:
2503      - use standard routine (S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL) to decide when it is time
2504        to load new forcing fields.
2505      - add missing "_d 0" where it's needed; + some editing (improve indentation).
2506      - remove switch to "-r8" compiler option (no longer needed) in verification
2507        cheapAML_box, keep same output (small trucation error differences).
2508    o verification/offline_exf_seaice:
2509      - add thermodynamics only test.
2510    o verification/cheapAML_box:
2511      - split the domain in 8 (2x4) tiles; add MPI and multi-threaded test;
2512        keep same output (same 14 digits for cg2d).
2513      - switch on "-r8" compiler option (some numerical values are missing
2514        the "_d 0") and update output (only 6 digits for cg2d were preserved).
2515    
2516    checkpoint64b (2012/12/24)
2517    o pkg/cheapaml:
2518      - remove un-used variables (Qnet,EmPmR) from pickup files.
2519      - store tendency of advected variables into cheapaml pickup file
2520        and fix the AB-2 restart.
2521    o verification/offline_exf_seaice and lab_sea adjoint:
2522      - switch to new code (#undef SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY).
2523      - switch to 4 time steps in offline, consistent with lab_sea.
2524      - match parameters from SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY branch in data.seaice.
2525      - update results after change of experiment seaice.
2526    o pkg/seaice:
2527      - remove option SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY; has been replaced with run-time
2528        parameter SEAICE_multDim. Issue a warning if SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY is
2529        still defined since SEAICE_multDim needs to be set to MULTDIM value (from
2530        SEAICE_SIZE.h) to recover previous #define SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY default.
2531    o model/src:
2532      - add run-time parameter to select CG2D solver minimum-residual solution
2533        (in case of a poor convergence).
2534    o pkg/seaice/seaice_lsr.F
2535      - move calculation of matrix coefficients into new
2536        S/R SEAICE_CALC_LSR_COEFFS; for now this routine remains in the same
2537        file; the main purpose of this change is to be able to reuse the code
2538        in S/R SEAICE_PRECONDITIONER
2539      - modify the computation of the residual so that the mass of sea-ice
2540        is not used twice; this simplifies the calculations, but since
2541        the residual is never used except when LSR_mixIniGuess.ge.4---and this is
2542        not tested in testreport---this does not affect the testreport results.
2543    o verification/seaice_obcs:
2544      - disable SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY; reset input files to match those of
2545        verification/lab_sea/input.salt_plume; changes results/output.txt*
2546    o model/src:
2547      - adapt quasi-hydrostatic formulation to work with p or p* coordinate.
2548    o pkg/seaice:
2549      - improve description of parameters in seaice_fgmres.F and start
2550        cleaning up the code
2551      - change name of SCALPROD to SEAICE_SCALPROD and modify meaning of
2552        second argument
2553      - add a metric based on grid cell area to SEAICE_SCALPROD; update
2554        results of offline_exf_seaice.dyn_jfnk
2555      - compute initial residual norm in seaice_jfnk based on SEAICE_SCALPROD
2556    o pkg/aim_v23:
2557      - fix an other bug in dissipation heating (grid-cell area was missing).
2558    o model/src + pkg/seaice:
2559      - add global (multi-tile) linear solver for pair of tri-diagonal system
2560        along X and Y lines, respectively for U and V component.
2561        Note: 1) MPI and cube-exchange not yet coded.
2562            2) probably not accurate for poorly conditioned / large size problem.
2563      - add option for SEAICE_LSR to use global (multi-tile) tri-diagonal solver;
2564        default: not compiled and not used.
2565    o pkg/seaice:
2566      - first attempt at a multi-threaded fgmres solver for the JFNK solver:
2567        introduce bi/bj loops and use global_sum_tile_rl instead of
2568        mpi_allreduce in seaice_fgmres.F
2569      - improve diagnostics output for fgmres solver (seaice_fgmres.F)
2570      - replace a few unnecessary goto statements by if-blocks  (seaice_fgmres.F)
2571      - add a verification experiment for JFNK in offline_exf_seaice
2572    o verification:
2573      - change (for now, only fwd test) offline_exf_seaice experiment:
2574        use a re-entrant channel with idealized coastline (trapezoidal shape)
2575        at southern boundary to explore seaice dynamics and thermodynamics
2576        with simple forcing. Main set-up has dynamics+thermo and SST relaxation;
2577        secondary test (input.thsice) use thermodynamics only with SST relaxation.
2578      - add seaice-dynamics only secondary test using LSR and pkg/thsice advection.
2579    o pkg/exf:
2580      - disable "sstExtrapol" when Nr=1
2581    o verification:
2582      - add new experiment "cheapAML_box" (simple 1 layer set-up from Bruno Deremble)
2583        to test pkg/cheapaml.
2584    o pkg/aim_v23 & pkg/shap_filt:
2585      - fix dissipation heating (erroneous gravity multiplication factor).
2586    o pkg/seaice:
2587      - remove unused field pressPre from jfnk solver
2588      - rename two subroutines in seaice_preconditioner.F
2589    o eesupp/src:
2590       - S/R MDSFINDUNIT avoids reserved unit numbers (scrUnit1, eeDataUnit ...)
2591    o pkg/seaice/seaice_preconditioner.F: fix preconditioner once again
2592       - remove wrong parts of the rhs and the lhs (were in there
2593         because I did not understand the concept of this preconditioner)
2594       - add an exchange between u- and v-sweep. This increases communication
2595         by a factor of two but improves the convergence of jfnk. Ideally,
2596         one would like the u- and v-sweep to be independent. So far within
2597         undocumented ifdefs
2598       - reorganize the extra computations for printing the residuals
2599    o tools/genmake2:
2600      - comment out the "mpif.h" include in NetCDF test programm (for MPI built)
2601        since it's not necessary (and was preventing to use MNC in some cases).
2602    
2603    checkpoint64a (2012/11/16)
2604    o pkg/autodiff:
2605      - improve pkg-internal logical parameter switch (inAd/inFwd mode) so that
2606        autodiff_readparms.F no longer depends on calling order (within
2607        packages_readparms.F) and no longer requires to include ${PKG}_PARMS.h):
2608        rename param turnFreeDriftInAdMode to SEAICEuseFREEDRIFTswitchInAd
2609        and change param SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode to SEAICEuseDYNAMICSswitchInAd.
2610    o pkg/obcs:
2611      - adding tidal velocity forcing capability to obcs
2612        for usage example, see verification/seaice_obcs/input.tides
2613    o pkg/seaice:
2614      - turn the LSR-relaxation parameters WFAU/V into runtime parameters
2615        SEAICE_LSRrelaxU/V
2616      - introduce runtime parameter SEAICEetaZmethod (=0 by default)
2617    o pkg/aim_v23:
2618      - implement heating from friction (bottom friction and stratospheric drag).
2619    o pkg/shap_filt:
2620      - fix diagnostic "SHAP_dKE" (was 2 time smaller); implement heating from
2621        dissipation but only for Shap_funct=2, active when addFrictionHeating=T.
2622    o model/src:
2623      - move AddMass common block from DYNVARS.h to FFIELDS.h; allow to read-in
2624        time-constant addMass field from file (addMassFile);
2625      - support for heating due to friction (and Kinetic Energy dissipation):
2626        add option, run-time switch and 3-D field array + support code ; each pkg
2627        or S/R can add heating contribution (if there is a sink of KE); the sum is
2628        accounted for as a Temperature tendency term (EXTERNAL_FORCING_T).
2629    o pkg/seaice:
2630      - complete merge of ITD code into seaice_growth.F
2631        from MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/code/
2632        no verification so far, but Torge Martin tested
2633        "1-D test case and Beaufort set up;
2634        deliver okay results after 1 model year."
2635      - complete merge of SEAICE_SIZE.h into all relevant routines
2636      - move computation of eta at Z-points into calc_viscosities
2637        + introduce global field etaZ
2638        + add different methods for computing etaZ, for now the old
2639          method (simple averages of eta to Z-points) is hardwired
2640        + replace etaMeanZ by etaZ in seaice_lsr, seaice_calc_residual,
2641          seaice_preconditioner
2642      - simplify computations for SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG
2643      - seaice_preconditioner:
2644        + replace one remaining press by pressLoc (mistake)
2645        + adjust printing of residuals
2646      - improve I/O of diagnostics of JFNK in seaice_jfnk.F:
2647        + add (SEAICE.h) and rename some counters (initiliased in
2648          seaice_init_fixed.F)
2649        + add _BEGIN/END_MASTER (myThid)  around print statements
2650        + print total number of iterations and failures over SEAICE_monFreq
2651          interval to STDOUT
2652      - move control over output-messages by fgmres to seaice_jfnk to save
2653        some operations
2654      - move resetting initial guess for fgmres outside of seaice_fgmres_driver
2655        in order to make restarts with sol .ne. zero (fgmres with restarts)
2656        (seaice_jfnk.F, seaice_fgmres.F)
2657      - seaice_calc_l/rhs.F: replace maskW/S by maskInW/S; this fixes
2658        a serious convergence problem when open boundaries are involved
2659    o pkg/ggl90: fix computation of control volumes for the case of
2660      ALLOW_GGL90_HORIZDIFF (probably not used very often): move control volumes
2661      up half a grid cell from C-centered to W-centered (pointed out by C. Eden)
2662    o pkg/seaice: simplify seaice_evp by avoiding use of extra fields u/vIceC
2663    o pkg/autodiff
2664      - Add inAdMode switch for SEAICEuseDYNAMICS:
2665        SEAICEuseDYNAMICSinAdMode
2666        (extend logic in ADAUTODIFF_INADMODE_SET)
2667    o pkg/seaice
2668      - Step 1 of merging ice-thickness distribution (ITD) code from
2669        MITgcm_contrib/torge/itd/ (author: Torge Martin)
2670        The code implements concept laid out in Thorndike et al. (1975);
2671        code is enabled via CPP flag SEAICE_ITD
2672        nITD (in SEAICE_SIZE.h) defines number of ice thickness categories;
2673        code is not complete yet!!
2674      - SEAICE_SIZE.h now included in almost all seaice routines
2675    o verification (using seaice):
2676      - switch back seaice-dynamics (+ lower SOLV_MAX_ITERS) in ADM exp.
2677        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice ; update results.
2678      - compile B-grid dynamics in FW test exp 1D_ocean_ice_column ;
2679      - compile C-grid dynamics with #define SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK in FW test exp
2680        offline_exf_seaice (previously compiling B-grid).
2681    o pkg/exf:
2682      - fix some STOP conditions in exf_check.F (from Aug 28, modifs did not allow
2683        to specify neither just 1 comp of wind or wind-stress, nor no surface momentum
2684        forcing): just replace CPP option ALLOW_ATM_WIND with run-time param useAtmWind.
2685    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
2686      - do snap-shot output and fill diagnostics from inside iLa loop (layers_calc.F)
2687        this allows to remove "layers_maxNum" dimension from all layers arrays.
2688    o pkg/layers (adjust changes from Sept 19):
2689      - remove ALLOW_LAYERS_OUTPUT ; fix snap-shot and time-ave output ;
2690      - snap-shot extended to all type of layers (not just the 1rst type);
2691      - remove layers variables when corresponding CPP option is undef.
2692    o pkg/layers:
2693      - rename pkg/layers variable and add new output (layer exist & un-weighted
2694        velocity in layer)
2695    o pkg/seaice:
2696      - simplify (?) ocean-drag coefficent computations by using
2697        the same routine in all three solvers (saves some code lines)
2698      - remove global fields DRAGA and DRAGS from C-grid code and
2699        declare them locally in lsr.F (the only place where they are
2700        still used)
2701      - update AD output of lab_sea.evp (very sensitive anyway).
2702    o pkg/seaice: add Jacobian-free Newton Krylov solver for ice dynamics
2703      (Lemieux et al. 2010, 2012). Turn on with the usual SEAICE_ALLOW_JFNK
2704      and SEAICEuseJFNK=.true. A few things to note:
2705      - involves a FGMRES, that is parallel but very inefficient,
2706        because of many scalar products (global sums) in the Gram-Schmidt
2707        orthogonalization method. Needs to be replaced. Original code
2708        from J.-F. Lemieux
2709      - preconditioner for FGMRES is a stripped down version of LSOR
2710      - SOLV_MAX_ITERS is now used for LSOR as a solver and as a
2711        preconditioner. For the preconditioner, the default is set to 10.
2712      - Jacobian times vector is computed with finite differences
2713      - marginally related to JFNK-solver: add a smooth regularization for
2714        zeta with tanh that will improve convergence (Lemieux and Tremblay,
2715        2009) for any implicit solver (not implemented for EVP because EVP
2716        does not need this regularization in the first place). Define
2717        SEAICE_ZETA_SMOOTHREG in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h to use.
2718    o eesupp/src:
2719      - check in genmake2 that intrinsic S/R flush is available.
2720      - add S/R to flush IO unit (if intrinsic S/R flush is available)
2721      - flush standard & error msg unit before MPI termination
2722      - if debugMode, flush IO unit after printing msg
2723    o pkg/ctrl:
2724      - ctrl_unpack.F, ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL code: fix missing argument in call
2725        to ctrl_set_unpack_xyz.
2726    
2727    checkpoint64 (2012/10/09)
2728    o pkg/shelfice
2729      - in mom_fluxform.F, mom_vecinv.F:
2730        CALL SHELFICE_V_DRAG(bi,bj,k,vFld,KE,KappaRU,vF,myThid)
2731        Bug fix KappaRU -> KappaRV
2732        does not change verification/isomip but may change other setups
2733        (presumably constant KappaRU=KappaRV)
2734      - fix diagnostics SHIU/Vdrag (thanks to Tom Millgate)
2735    o pkg/obcs:
2736      - fixed some indexing bugs in obcs_seaice_sponge.F
2737      - added obcs relaxation subroutines for HSALT and HSNOW
2738      - changes verification/seaice_obcs/results/obcs_seaice_sponge.F
2739    o pkg/seaice:
2740      - add "multicategory" parameterization for snow in analogy to ice,
2741        default is off for now.
2742    o pkg/obcs:
2743      - added obcs_seaice_sponge.F for obcs relaxation of seaice variables;
2744        see verification/seaice_obcs/input.seaiceSponge for example application.
2745      - remove local commom bloc "OBCS_GLOBAL" in obcs_readparms.F and do all the OB
2746        index setting by master-thread. This fix multi-threads Pb in previous modifs.
2747    o pkg/layers :
2748      - add diagnostics to pkg/layers
2749      - move the meat of pkg/layers from layers_calc.F to layers_fluxcalc.F
2750        (from R.Tulloch). Layers_calc.F now calls layers_fluxcalc.F accordingly.
2751    o pkg/generic_advdiff/gad_implicit_r.F :
2752      - fix ADVr diagnostics in case of both implicit vertical advection and diffusion.
2753    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
2754      - fix SItflux diagnostics in virtual salt flux + balanceEmpmr case.
2755    o pkg/obcs:
2756      - change default setting of OBCS_UVICE_OLD from defined to undef;
2757      - use new parameter OB_indexNone for null index value (instead of hard-coded 0)
2758        in all pkg/obcs code and in other pkgs; remove k loop in obcs_check_depths.F;
2759      - pass OB_indexNone as (new) argument to S/R CTRL_MASK_SET_[X,Y]Z;
2760      - change OB null index value (OB_indexNone) to -99 ; this fix the problem
2761        with Southern & Western OB at a tile edge (at least in a simple set-up).
2762    o pkg/obcs:
2763      - change settings of OB index in case OB coincides with tile edge (shared by
2764        2 tiles), so that common OB location is registered by both tiles (instead of
2765        only 1). However, for Southern and Western OB, index value = 0 is not
2766        recognized as valid OB index (=default null value) and needs to be fixed.
2767      - modify accordingly OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW and OBCS_MONITOR (avoid double counting)
2768      - new parameter "OB_indexNone" for null index value (for now, still zero)
2769        to replace hard-coded null index value of zero.
2770    o pkg/exch2:
2771      - improve W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE (faster) and W2_E2_DEBUG_ON:
2772        always check buffer-size (but outside the loop); move checking for valid
2773        index from W2_USE_E2_SAFEMODE to W2_E2_DEBUG_ON; in W2_E2_DEBUG_ON,
2774        print each tile and point connection only if |W2_printMsg|>= 2 and 3.
2775    o pkg/ctrl (pack & unpack):
2776      - in ctrl_pack.F & ctrl_unpack.F, use the same local file-name variable
2777        (locally defined) for different variables (+ remove the variable-specific
2778        file name in CTRL_GENARR.h). For now, only implemented for GENARR2/3D_CONTROL
2779        (to be extended to other local file names in ctrl.h).
2780    o pkg/flt:
2781      - add a FLT_Iter0 option (similar to PTRACERS_Iter0).
2782    o pkg/mdsio:
2783      - fix missing STOP in mdsio_readvec_loc.F (case ioUnit=0) when file is missing
2784    o tools/genmake2:
2785      - add similar dependences for target EXE_AD & EXE_FTL as we have for EXECUTABLE
2786        (added by Alistair in version 1.51 for building without make depend);
2787      - remove Header files list (H_SRC_FILES) from the dependence of targets
2788         ad_input_code.f & ftl_input_code.f (not clear why it was added in the first
2789        place in version 1.23): this save going through staf when unrelated header
2790        file has been modified.
2791       Note: for an intermediate target (e.g., ad_input_code.f or adtaf) without
2792        "make depend" step, still need to do "make links" before "make adtaf".
2793    o eesupp/src (+ few pkg src files) & genmake2:
2794      - finish to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see;
2795      - no longer set ALWAYS_USE_MPI in Makefile (was done by genmake2).
2796      - improve genmake2 checking for ALLOW_${PKG} in CPP_OPTIONS.h files (distinguish
2797         upper/lower case ; account for space between "#" and undef/define)
2798    o pkg/flt (with exch2):
2799      - cleaning: fix so that it compiles; move remaining MPI calls out of flt_exch2.F;
2800      - simplify threads synchronisation; fix (many issues) multi-threaded with MPI.
2801    
2802    checkpoint63s (2012/09/05)
2803    o pkg/ecco:
2804      - remove #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D brackets.
2805      - add more relevant #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH ones.
2806      - sort out useAtmWind, useSMOOTH, ctrlSmoothCorrel2D.
2807    o pkg/ctrl:
2808      - CTRL_OPTIONS.h : document CPPs related to smoothing; ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D,
2809        ALLOW_CTRL_SMOOTH, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL2D, ALLOW_SMOOTH_CTRL3D.
2810      - ctrl.h : document run time params doInitXX, doMainPack, doMainUnpack, doPackDiag,
2811        doSinglePrecTapelev (audodiff param!), ctrlSmoothCorrel2D (new) and
2812        ctrlSmoothCorrel3D (new).
2813        The added ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D replace the old ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D CPP.
2814      - ctrl_readparms.F : initialise ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D and read from namelist.
2815      - ctrl_init.F ctrl_pack.F ctrl_unpack.F : switch off ustress/vstress
2816        controls when useAtmWind, and vice versa.
2817      - ctrl_map_ini_ecco.F : UVEL0, VVEL0, edtaux, edtauy cannot be smoothed as tracers.
2818      - ctrl_get_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D with
2819          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel2D, IF useSMOOTH.
2820      - ctrl_map_ini_gen.F : replace #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL3D with
2821          #ifdef ALLOW_SMOOTH, IF ctrlSmoothCorrel3D, IF useSMOOTH.
2822      - ctrl_set_pack_xy[z].F, ctrl_set_unpack_xy[z].F:
2823        replace ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL2D/3D brackets with ctrlSmoothCorrel2D/3D.
2824    o pkg/smooth:
2825      - remove un-necessary includes.
2826      - remove ALLOW_SMOOTH*D and ALLOW_SMOOTH_CORREL*D brakets.
2827        Those CPP options were never defined, and not necessary.
2828    o model/src:
2829      - fix CPP brackets in ini_mixing.F (GM_background_K belongs to gmredi).
2830      - standard treatment of useSMOOTH.
2831    o pkg/autodiff:
2832      - add LOGICAL useGGL90inAdMode, useGGL90inFwdMode, useSALT_PLUMEinAdMode,
2833        useSALT_PLUMEInFwdMode allowing to switch off ggl90 and salt_plume adjoint.
2834    o pkg/exch2:
2835      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (in exch2_rx?_cube*.template)
2836        + start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI in source code that TAF does not see.
2837      - make new S/R W2_MAP_PROCS out of w2_eeboot.F to setup exch2 CommonFlag
2838        and tiles to process mapping.
2839      - re-arrange 3 header files (W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h, _BUFFER.h & _TOPOLOGY.h)
2840        moving /EXCH2_FILLVAL_RX/ & /W2_EXCH2_COMMFLAG/ to W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h;
2841        rename "exch2_tProc" to "W2_tileProc" and move seting of e2FillValue_RX
2842        from w2_eeboot.F to w2_readparms.F.
2843    o eesupp/src:
2844      - set exchNeedsMemsync & exchUsesBarrier according to "usingMPI" (instead of
2845        ALWAYS_USE_MPI) + moved from ini_communication_patterns.F to eeset_parms.F;
2846        also move setting of exchCollectStatistics from exch_init.F to eeset_parms.F
2847      - in eedie.F and all_proc_die.F, always call MPI_FINALIZE when ALLOW_USE_MPI
2848        is defined (remove condition on usingMPI) to match cases where MPI_INIT
2849        has been called.
2850      - fix bug I put in previous modif of exch_sm_3d_rx.template (not much used);
2851      - change default (non-MPI) value of myPid (from 1 to 0) to match MPI settings
2852        (so that on 1 proc, get same myPid independently of usingMPI)
2853      - add a stop if multi-procs but usingMPI=F ; stop also if usingMPI=T and
2854        useCubedSphereExchange with EXCH-1 (safer).
2855      - add "if usingMPI" where it was missing (+ start to remove ALWAYS_USE_MPI).
2856    o pkg/ggl90:
2857      - fix bug in filling corner mask array "mskCor" (FILL_CS_CORNER_TR_RL call)
2858        used in ALLOW_GGL90_SMOOTH code.
2859    o pkg/flt:
2860      - fix typo in FLT_WITHOUT_Y_PERIODICITY (the effect was to ignore stopping
2861        floats at the Southern end of the domain).
2862    o eesupp/inc:
2863      - add a list of CPP-options which can be set by Makefile (DEF_IN_MAKEFILE.h);
2864        but not used (and not to be used) anywhere, just for documentation.
2865    o pkg/autodiff, exf, ptracers & seaice (AD & TL output):
2866      - comment out the very nasty "writeBinaryPrec = writeStatePrec" line, since:
2867        a) can damage previously written records in any other multi-record files.
2868        b) if needed, can easily do it cleanly, by calling S/R WRITE_REC_3D_RL/S.
2869    o tools/genmake2:
2870      - define variable MAKE within Makefile and use it in place of 'make';
2871      - update AD_CONFIG.h (if needed) before building any of the executable
2872        (forward, adjoint or tangent-lin); this involves a 2nd invocation of make;
2873        and add the usual #ifndef/#define AD_CONFIG_H in AD_CONFIG.h;
2874      - always print usual warning comment 'this file is automatically generated'
2875        from script convert_cpp_cmd2defines (+ remove this warning from genmake2).
2876    o pkg/cheapaml:
2877      - updated to correspond to the code used in accepted paper (Nico Wienders).
2878    o pkg/exf:
2879        added run time switch useAtmWind to replace ALLOW_ATM_WIND cpp switch.
2880        ALLOW_ATM_WIND now just sets the useAtmWind default (see exf_readparms.F)
2881        and force defines ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE (EXF_OPTIONS.h).
2882    o pkg/exf, autodiff, ctrl, ecco and seaice:
2883        remove ALLOW_ATM_WIND brackets, or replace them with useAtmWind ones.
2884    o pkg/ctrl, ecco:
2885        allow to compile both ALLOW_U/VSTRESS_CONTROL and ALLOW_U/VWIND_CONTROL.
2886        Depending on useAtmWind, one is inactive, and the other is active (see
2887        exf_getffields.F/exf_getsurfacefluxes.F).
2888    o tools/genmake2:
2889      - improve error msg when failing in 2nd test of check_for_broken_Ff
2890      - fix option '-makefile' short-name (-mf according to genmake2 -help)
2891      - source local config file "genmake_local" just after processing the genmake2
2892        command arguments (previously done before processing arg).
2893    o pkg/grdchk:
2894      - add a call to TURNOFF_MODEL_IO for Tangent-Linear run (in this case, call
2895        to this routine from cost_final has been dropped in g_cost_final)
2896      - improve printed information (more explicit msg, no longer using "print *,"
2897         fix fcpertminus printed value).
2898    o model/src:
2899      - move call to COST_INIT_VARIA out of packages_init_variables.F directly
2900        into initialise_varia.F (just after calling PACKAGES_INIT_VARIABLES):
2901        this prevents getting cost-funct reset in adinitialise_varia recomputations.
2902    o pkg/dic:
2903      - move initialisation of "freefe" array from from dic_biotic_forcing.F to
2904        fe_chem.F: this prevents TAF from dropping this initialisation in TLM code.
2905    o pkg/grdchk:
2906      - grdchk_main.F : added CALL GLOBAL_SUM_INT( ierr , myThid )
2907      - grdchk_getadxx.F etc. : omit I/O if ierr.EQ.0
2908    o pkg/autodiff/ctrl/grdchk :
2909      - attempt to sort out what works and what does not,
2910        with regard to I/O, and to warn/stop accordingly.
2911    o pkg/grdchk:
2912      - attempt to fix grdchk in the case of useSingleCpuIO.
2913      - "if ( myProcId .EQ. grdchkwhichproc .AND. ierr .EQ. 0 )"
2914       statements were moved from grdchk_main.F and into
2915       grdchk_getadxx.F grdchk_getxx.F grdchk_setxx.F.
2916      - a global sum is applied to record numbers icvrec/layer
2917       out of grdchk_loc so that they be passed to I/O routines.
2918    o pkg/smooth:
2919      - fix recomputation that appeared with nlfs : use smooth_recip_hFacC,
2920        smooth_hFacW, smooth_hFacS (copied at init_fixed) in 3d case.
2921    o verification/testreport:
2922      - add option '-tlm' for Tangent-Linear test (-adm,-oad,-tlm are all exclusive);
2923      - can also use compressed (gzip) reference output file;
2924      - change format (in pkg/grdchk) of TLM output (+ add forward gradient)
2925        to be easier to collect by testreport.
2926      - update existing TLM output (half out-of-date by more than 3 yrs).
2927      - report NETCDF & LAPACK settings (from genmake2) in output dir.
2928      - report run-time in each individual summary (previously only for AD test);
2929        for TLM test, add also TAF version.
2930      - add daily TLM test on (old) aces cluster + weekly test on baudelaire.
2931    
2932    checkpoint63r (2012/08/15)
2933    o tools/genmake2:
2934      - fix Makefile for target ftlall (+ update files to clean after make ftlall)
2935    o pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F :
2936      - fix fc print statements (to stdout and costfunction0000) so
2937        that the printed value is always after the global sum.
2938    o pkg/seaice/seaice_dynsolver.F :
2939      - fix ice strength assymptote at SEAICE_area_max<1
2940        (no change for the standard case of SEAICE_area_max=1)
2941    o some cleaning:
2942      - pkg source files: ensure that all *.F files from each pkg included the
2943        corresponding ${PKG}_OPTIONS.h file (except stand-alone src file which
2944        only includes CPP_EEOPTIONS.h); fix S/R CTRL_SMOOTH ; update AD experiment
2945        code_ad/*.F src files; add new option-file in pkg/admtlm + corresponding
2946        includes;
2947      - model/src: add PACKAGES_CONFIG.h wherever ALLOW_AUTODIFF[_TAMC] is used.
2948      - ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL: add a stop in S/R CTRL_CHECK in case ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR
2949        is undef; also define /DYNVARS_DIFFKR/ common block in DYNVARS.h when
2950        ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL is defined, to allow to compile and reach this stop.
2951      - update option-file CPP_OPTIONS.h of all AD experiments:
2952        * no longer include PACKAGES_CONFIG.h ;
2953        * includes ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h if PACKAGES_CONFIG.h has been included ;
2954        * def/undef ALLOW_3D_DIFFKR independently of ALLOW_DIFFKR_CONTROL (before
2955          including ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h).
2956    o pkg/cost, pkg/ctrl, pkg/ecco option-file:
2957      - clean-up and split content of old pkg/ecco/ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h file into
2958        separated pkg option-file (done according to old doc from ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h,
2959        not necessary accurate).
2960      - add a template for option-file ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h, mostly empty, in
2961        pkg/autodiff, i.e., the 1rst pkg to compile for adjoint built, with lines to
2962        deliberately break compilation (a remainder that it needs to be customized)
2963      - in pkg/ecco, includes ECCO_OPTIONS.h instead of COST_OPTIONS.h
2964      - rename COST_CPPOPTIONS.h to COST_OPTIONS.h
2965      - rename CTRL_CPPOPTIONS.h to CTRL_OPTIONS.h
2966    o tools/genamke2:
2967      - check for lapack.
2968    o pkg/cost and pkg/ecco : attempt to sort out some of the limiting intricacies.
2969      - pkg/cost.cost_final.F : allow for use of pkg/ecco and pkg/cost cost functions
2970        jointly. The exclusive ifdefs were removed, to add costs terms (when defined)
2971        from both packages.
2972      - the fc global sum in pkg/ecco/ecco_cost_final.F was removed accordingly.
2973      - for objf_atl we use either the pkg/ecco or the pkg/cost term depending on CPPs.
2974      - pkg/ecco and model/src : add CPP brackets around pkg/cost and pkg/ctrl includes
2975        of "CTRL_SIZE.h" "ctrl.h" "ctrl_dummy.h" "optim.h" / "cost.h" accordingly.
2976    o pkg/cost : add comments to explain special and/or untested setups.
2977    o pkg/exf:
2978      - use EXF_OPTIONS.h to set pkg/exf options except if done in ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h
2979        (previously, ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC was controling this switch).
2980    o verification/*/code_ad:
2981      mimimal cleaning of AD experiments ECCO_CPPOPTIONS.h option-file:
2982      - reccord when this file is included (define ECCO_CPPOPTIONS_H)
2983      - remove the most obvious obsolete features (e.g., #define ALLOW_COST not
2984        allowed since Oct 2003 in any option-file except in PACKAGES_CONFIG.h)
2985    o pkg/seaice :
2986      - added possibility to change ice strength/PRESS0 relationship to
2987        HEFF, according to the following run time parameters
2988        SEAICEpresPow0 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength below SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
2989        SEAICEpresPow1 :: HEFF exponent for ice strength above SEAICEpresH0 (integer, >0)
2990        SEAICEpresH0   :: HEFF threshold for ice strength            (m)
2991    o pkg/ggl90 :
2992      - added run time flag mxlSurfFlag to include the code that ensure
2993        mixing between first and second level (previously included as a comment)
2994    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/input_ad/data.autodiff :
2995      - add test of newly added dumpAdByRec=T option where
2996        we write all records to one file per variable.
2997    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/code_ad/CPP_OPTIONS.h :
2998      - switch to #define ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX and ALLOW_BALANCE_FLUXES
2999        to check that this code is ok with taf and compiles in adjoint.
3000    o pkg/autodiff :
3001      - added run time param dumpAdByRec : ad dump format switch.
3002        If true then write all records to one file per variable.
3003        Else write one file per record (remains the default).
3004      - revise seaice_ad_dump.F and exf_adjoint_snapshots_ad.F accordingly.
3005    o pkg/seaice:
3006     - Added SEAICEuseTILT run time switch : if set to
3007       false then omit the tilt term in seaice dynamics.
3008     - Fix free drift calculation.
3009    o pkg/shelfice:
3010      When initializing SHELFICEDragQuadratic, set default to be
3011      consistent with shiCdrag in case SHELFICEuseGammaFrict is used,
3012      but retain option to set it independently
3013      (inconsistenty spotted by Veronique Dansereau)
3014    o eesupp/inc:
3015      - in EEPARAMS.h, add real-type constant for some frequently used simple number
3016         (0,1,2,1/2), with name explicitly referring to RS/RL type.
3017    o model/src:
3018      - move balancing of relaxation terms to new S/R balance_relax.F.
3019    o pkg/autodiff:
3020      re-write active I/O high-level (control) S/R:
3021      - rename  S/R ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_RL to ACTIVE_READ/WRITE_3D_RL
3022      - add 1 more argument (useCurrentDir) to replace the "_LOC" 2nd set of S/R.
3023      - use standard pkg/mdsio I/O routines (MDS_READ/WRITE_SEC_XZ/YZ  and
3024        MDS_READ/WRITE_FIELD); change loops to multi-threads.
3025      - update and merge active_file_control_slice.flow into active_file_control.flow
3026      - update the calls in lower level S/R (active_file.F, active_file_g.F and
3027        active_file_ad.F) keeping the argument list and function unchanged.
3028      - also update lower-level "_LOC" version (call same S/R with "useCurrentDir
3029        =.TRUE.") and remove high-level (control) _loc version (not called anymore).
3030      - new low-level active I/O routines, one for each type (RL/RS), for active var
3031        of various (XY,XZ,YZ) shape and level number (arguments: arrShape, myNr);
3032        fix ctrl_init_wet.F & ecco_cost_weights.F by calling the new S/R with the
3033        right type.
3034    o autodiff and RS=real*4:
3035      - call the right type (_RS instead of _RL) of S/R in few output S/R (pkg/exf
3036        ad-monitor and snapshots); disable arrType='RS' in mdsio_gl*.F ;
3037      - change argument type of 3-D mask argument to _RS to match type in the call
3038        (in seaice_cost*.F, ctrl_*_gen.F and *ctrl_bound.F); to be continued.
3039    o pkg/thsice:
3040      - re-anable balanceEmPmR when useSEAICE=T with useThSIce=T.
3041      - option to correct ocean fresh-water flux for imbalance of Atmos+Land
3042        fresh-water flux: uniform correction or proportional to local precip.
3043    o pkg/ctrl:
3044      - new header file CTRL_SIZE.h for parameters maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D
3045      - redefine CPP option ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL to
3046                            ALLOW_BOTTOMDRAG_CONTROL_NONGENERIC
3047      - verification/hs94.1x64x5/ tests ALLOW_GENARR{2D,3D}_CONTROL
3048    
3049    checkpoint63q (2012/07/30)
3050    o pkg/autodiff:
3051      note about monitor and snap-shot of ad-variables:
3052      a) need to apply ADEXCH before monitor or output of ad-vars to include
3053       overlap contributions (was done for adjDump but missing for monitor).
3054      b) since ADEXCH implies adding overlap values to interior array, machine
3055       truncation error is expected when adding an ADEXCH call in the middle of
3056       the time-stepping (although mathematically identical).
3057      modifs:
3058      - fix some incorrect type (RL/RS, UV/scalar) in ADEXCH calls and ad-vars
3059        declaration (adEddyPsiX,adEddyPsiY in adcommon.h).
3060      - add new run-time params (dumpAdVarExch & mon_AdVarExch) to select how  to
3061        apply ADEXCH before monitor or snap-shot of ad-variables:
3062           =0 : no ADEXCH ; =1 : do ADEXCH ; =2 : apply ADEXCH on a local copy.
3063      - implement new method (copy+adexch) for snap-shot and monitor of main model
3064        ad-vars (initially not used by default -> output unchanged).
3065      - change default (set to 2) to use new method and update few output_adm.txt
3066        with accurate ad-monitor (global_ocean.90x40x15, tutorial_global_oce_biogeo
3067        and both tutorial_tracer_adjsens tests).
3068      - switch 2 global_ocean.cs32x15 AD-tests to AB-2 (seaice_dynmix & thsice)
3069        and turn off momDissip_In_AB in the 2 other (needed for stable AB-3).
3070    o pkg/ctrl:
3071      enable the use of a variable number (maxCtrlArr2D, maxCtrlArr3D) of
3072      generic control variables via
3073      #define ALLOW_GENARR2D_CONTROL and/or #define ALLOW_GENARR3D_CONTROL
3074      Only required customization should be S/R ctrl_map_ini_genarr.F
3075      (routine in repository contains example)
3076    o pkg/exf:
3077      - fix and refine checking of surface-relaxation setting when using EXF
3078    o verification (adjoint exp):
3079      - reduce length of simulation by half for experiment global_ocean.cs32x15
3080        (std, seaice & seaice_dynmix) and exp tutorial_dic_adjoffline; update output.
3081    o pkg/mom_common (mom_u/v_bottomdrag), pkg/shelfice (shelfice_u/v_drag)
3082      - replace if statements KE.ne.0 with KE.gt.0 to avoid sqrt of negative numbers
3083        of KE that can occur with aggressive optimization
3084      + put quadratic bottom drag calculation in separated loops (only done if
3085        using bottomDragQuadratic)
3086    o model/src: CG2D_NSA
3087      - clean-up:  stop if cg2dNormaliseRHS=T and AUTODIFF
3088         and replace GLOBAL_SUM calls with GLOBAL_SUM_TILE.
3089      - in test-exp that uses CG2D_NSA (bottom_ctrl & tutorial_tracer_adjsens),
3090         change cg2d residual target to be expressed in Wunits (=> do not normalise
3091         RHS ; this fix global_max Pb with TAF); update output.
3092    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens:
3093       improve parameter consistency (and get rid of warnings):
3094       - use deltaTFreeSurf=deltaTtracer (better with NonLin FreeSurf);
3095       - switch Temp Adv Scheme from 81 to 80 (no limiter since theta < 0 is physical)
3096       - use staggerTimeStep (for stability) in som81; use default rotation period.
3097    o pkg/exch2:
3098      - with empty facet: fix compact-format (W2_mapIO=1) definition (was previously
3099        reset to 0 = 1 long line in X)
3100    o pkg/mdsio:
3101      - fix reading of dimensions from meta file for large-size domain
3102    o model/src:
3103      - fix saltIsActiveTr setting for IdealGas eosType (eosType is 6 character long);
3104      - to refine CS-grid check, add logical flag "hasWetCSCorners": true if using
3105        Cubed-Sphere Exch with CS-corners inside the domain;
3106        make new S/R INI_GLOBAL_DOMAIN from code in ini_linear_phisurf.F to calculate
3107        globalArea and to set hasWetCSCorners.
3108      - add warning if usingCurvilinearGrid and momAdvection in flux-form (missing
3109        metric terms); stop if hasWetCSCorners=T and momAdvection in flux-form.
3110      - re-activate the stop if useCDscheme and hasWetCSCorners=T (previously if
3111        useCDscheme and useCubedSphereExchange).
3112    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F :
3113      - compute the SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX term accordingly
3114        for the (.NOT.useRealFreshWaterFlux).OR.(nonlinFreeSurf.EQ.0)
3115        when the previous code was not correct.
3116      - in all cases diagnoze the boundary condition mismatch to SIaaflux
3117      - in the case of useRealFreshWaterFlux.AND.(nonlinFreeSurf.GT.0) add
3118        that term to QNET (essentially to set the melt/freeze water to 0degC).
3119        when SEAICEheatConsFix is true, so that the ocean+ice budget heat is closed.
3120    o verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice :
3121      - add SEAICEheatConsFix in data.seaice, ensuring closed ocean+ice heat budget.
3122      - add diagnostics (commented out) for budget test using my matlab codes (gcmfaces).
3123      - update results (output.seaice.txt) accordingly.
3124    o verification/lab_sea/input/data.seaice :
3125      - remove SEAICEheatConsFix, which is now be tested
3126        in global_ocean.cs32x15. The presently coded fix
3127        is only consistent with real fresh water + nlfs.
3128      - update results (output.txt) accordingly.
3129    o pkg/salt_plume: added diagnotic for salt tendency (oceSPtnd).
3130    o AD_CONFIG.h file:
3131      - in genmake2: remove "#undef ALLOW_ECCO_OPTIMIZATION" from AD_CONFIG.h;
3132      - remove #include "AD_CONFIG.h" from all included OPTIONS files and
3133        add it explicitly in each fortran src file where it is needed.
3134        motivation: header file AD_CONFIG.h is generated/modified after "make depend"
3135        thus introducing potentially wrong dependency; therefore, better to include
3136        it only where it's really needed, and after any other included OPTIONS file
3137        (less tempting to bring conditional includes according to ALLOW_ADJOINT_RUN
3138        or ALLOW_TANGENTLINEAR_RUN).
3139    
3140    checkpoint63p (2012/07/06)
3141    o pkg/autodiff:
3142      - rename S/R INI_AUTODIFF to AUTODIFF_INIT_VARIA ;
3143      - create new header file "AUTODIFF_PARAMS.h" for pkg/autodiff parameters
3144        which are now read from new parameter file "data.autodiff" (inAdExact
3145        previously in "data", use{KPP/GMRedi/SEAICE}inAdMode previously in data.pkg)
3146      - add file "data.autodiff" in all verification/*/input_ad/ directories.
3147      - add run-time parameter to turn On/Off SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT in adjoint/forward
3148        mode (used in global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix test exp.)
3149    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
3150      - add extra sub-verification which uses "SOM" advection scheme
3151        (2nd Order-Moment Advection Scheme, Prather Limiter) with
3152          #define GAD_ALLOW_TS_SOM_ADV in GAD_OPTIONS.h
3153        and in data:
3154          multiDimAdvection=.TRUE.,
3155          tempAdvScheme=81,
3156          saltAdvScheme=81,
3157    o model/src:
3158      - introduce ALLOW_BALANCE_RELAX which allow the removal
3159       of the global mean of relaxation terms by setting
3160       balanceThetaClimRelax and balanceSaltClimRelax
3161      - disable balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet in the case when useSeaice.
3162       This case is now treated appropriately in seaice_growth.F
3163    o pkg/seaice:
3164      - do balanceEmPmR and balanceQnet based on the net fluxes
3165        (SItflux) that enter the ocean+ice system rather than QNET
3166        and EMPMR. Works best in real fresh water.
3167      - SIatmFW, SIatmQnet, and SItflux computations had to be moved
3168        out of the diagnotics bloc, and stored in global arrays.
3169    
3170    checkpoint63o (2012/06/29)
3171    o vertical mixing schemes:
3172      - remove unused S/R CALC_BUOYANCY (left from branch-atmos merging)
3173      - replace computation of density (in Function STATE1, opps_calc.F) by a call
3174        to S/R FIND_RHO_SCALAR
3175      - pass sigmaR to S/R PP81_CALC, MY82_CALC (but not yet used) and to GGL90_CALC
3176        and use it for N^2 calculation in ggl90_calc.F (save 2 density computations);
3177        affects output (vermix.ggl90) at truncation level.
3178    o testreport:
3179      - change adjustment of SIZE.h for mpi+mth testing: preserve enough tiles
3180        (nSx,nSy) for the number of threads (from eedata.mth)
3181    o model/src:
3182      - remove 2nd set of calls at the top of initialise_varia.F (Adjoint part)
3183        related to Non_Lin Free-Surf or Bottom-Control (but not longer necessary).
3184    o verification/tutorial_tracer_adjsens/
3185      - compile with ALLOW_CG2D_NSA
3186      - run with nonlinFreeSurf=3
3187      - update reference output_adm.txt
3188    o tools/genmake2:
3189      - add "-DHAVE_NETCDF" to the DEFINES list when NetCDF is available ;
3190        refine usePROFILES switching off (only when NetCDF is not available).
3191    o verification (atmospheric set-up):
3192      - change eosType='IDEALGAS' to eosType='IDEALG' to match variable declaration
3193    o pkg/profiles : refine profiles and files handling.
3194    o model/src and pkg/ecco : introduce run-time switch usePROFILES.
3195    o model/src/the_main_loop.F, forward_step.F and pkg/exf/EXF_OPTIONS.h :
3196      - changes to use model/src/the_main_loop.F rather than the ecco version
3197        in ecco type adjoint runs.
3198    o model/src:
3199      - move computation of recip of grid distance & area from INI_MASKS_ETC to INI_GRID
3200      - move setting of h0Fac[C,W,S] from INI_LINEAR_PHISURF to INI_MASKS_ETC
3201      - update_masks_etc.F: rename SMOOTH*_R4,R8 function to the corresponding type (RS,RL)
3202    o model/src:
3203      - fix S/R UPDATE_CG2D for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL case (was empty before);
3204        update output of test experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5.
3205    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
3206      - implement vertical bi-harmonic diffusion (for now, only for T & S and
3207        only explicitly).
3208    o verification/bottom_ctrl_5x5/
3209      update reference output (results changed quite some time ago,
3210      not sure when; but new reference results look ok in terms of grdchk)
3211    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column/
3212      For verification purposes, the exact adjoint rather than an approx.
3213      should be used (e.g., to comare against F.D. or TLM).
3214      removed autodiff_inadmode*_ad.F routines in code_ad/
3215      Update results/ accordingly.
3216    o pkg/cal:
3217      - change cal_getdate.F so that output date is function of input time only
3218        (less ambiguous, not mixed up with input iteration number).
3219      - fix calendarDumps for non-zero phase-lag (S/R CAL_TIME2DUMP).
3220    o pkg/diagnostics:
3221      - implement calendarDumps also for stats-diags
3222      - implement calendarDumps also for snap-shot output (negative freq)
3223      - for now, ignores calendarDumps if non-zero phase-lag.
3224    
3225    checkpoint63n (2012/06/04)
3226    o model/src:
3227      - recompute rSurfW & S to ensure consistent column thickness (needed for rStar)
3228        between Sum_k(hFac*drF) and rSurf-rLow, for now only when using pkg/shelfice;
3229      - use h0FacC, W & S to compute hFac_surfC, W & S in calc_surf_dr.F (more
3230        similar to calc_r_star.F); update results of experiment internal_wave and
3231        tutorial_global_oce_in_p (affected @ truncation level).
3232    o pkg/shelfice:
3233      - add parameterisation of advective-diffusive flux into the ice shelf
3234        according to Holland and Jenkins (1999), eq.22-33, as suggested by Jan De Ryd
3235      - simply eps3/3a computation
3236    o eesupp:
3237     - add new CPP option (DISCONNECTED_TILES) to disconnect tiles (no exchange
3238       between tiles, just fill-in edges assuming locally periodic subdomain) and
3239       add corresponding exchange subroutines (EXCH0);
3240     - new CG-solver version (_EX0) for disconnected-tiles special case.
3241    o model/src (CG-solvers):
3242     - modify Single-Reduction version (CG2D_SR) in case cg2dMaxIters is reached
3243       (similar final residual output and max-Iter number as with standard version);
3244     - allows to store and use lowest-residual solution (standard & _SR versions);
3245     - cleaning up (remove old, commented out code, LETS_MAKE_JAM ...).
3246     - by default, also compile CG2D_SR version (define ALLOW_SRCG in CPP_OPTIONS.h)
3247    o eesup/src:
3248     - global_vec_sum.F cleaning: add a BARRIER ; update comments ; remove ndef
3249       ALWAYS_USE_MPI (no longer needed after fixing usingMPI settings - March 2012)
3250    o pkg/salt_plume added to lab_sea/input_ad.noseaicedyn
3251    
3252    checkpoint63m (2012/04/27)
3253    o pkg/shelfice:
3254     - account for partical cells in surface level below ice-shelf for hydrostatic
3255       pressure calculion (set uniformFreeSurfLev to F); update isomip experiments.
3256    o ad test experiments:
3257     - update and rename to "ad_optfile.local" local AD-optfile specific to a
3258       particular adjoint verification experiment (in verification/*/code_ad/)
3259    o pkg/seaice & pkg/exf:
3260     - Part two of ECCO-CLIVAR code merges.
3261       Completes merge of seaice area relax. code.
3262       Requires unified CPP option EXF_ALLOW_SEAICE_RELAX
3263       to be set in EXF_OPTIONS.h since this pkg controls its I/O
3264       (and avoids second CPP option in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
3265     - change default value of costIceStart & costIceEnd to a valid date.
3266     - add snowPrecip to HSNOW in seaice_growth
3267    o pkg/ptracers:
3268     - move ptracers summary and setup check into separated S/R ; add a check for
3269       valid PTRACERS_Iter0 value (error+stop or just warning).
3270    o pkg/cal (+ pkg/ecco):
3271     - avoid calling a S/R with 2 times the same arg (FWD: unless both are only used
3272       as input; and for AD, unless both are not differentiable (e.g., k index)).
3273    o model/src:
3274     - define internal flag "uniformFreeSurfLev" (=T when free-surface level-index
3275       is everywhere k=1) to speed-up some calculations (by pass kSurf reference);
3276       temporary set to usingZCoords value (to be changed to F when using shelfice).
3277     - hydrostatic pressure: implement partial cell near the surface also for
3278       Z-coordinates (for the case where uniformFreeSurfLev=F); replace test on
3279       usingZCoords with test on uniformFreeSurfLev where needed (in NonHyd code).
3280    o pkg/ctrl/ctrl_init.F:
3281     - add a formal parameter to s/r ctrl_init_rec to print
3282       xx_$(ctrl_valiable)_file for easier debugging
3283     - move call of cal_* routines into the if-block where they are really
3284       needed so that xx_$(ctrl_variable)_period can be 0 or -12 without having
3285       to specify a startdate
3286    o pkg/seaice:
3287     - update comments in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h (+ similar update of lab_sea/code and
3288       global_ocean.cs32x15/code versions).
3289     - turn on seaice Multi-category (in data.seaice, SEAICE_multDim=7) for
3290       verification experiment global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice and update results.
3291    o pkg/exf:
3292     - new S/R EXF_GETFIELD_START to return starting-time of a forcing field
3293       (according to useExfYearlyFields).
3294    o pkg/cal:
3295     - move calendar setting & summary (previously in cal_readparams.F) into new
3296       S/R CAL_INIT_FIXED to be called later in the initialisation process, once
3297       length of the simulation is set (after SET_PARMS call); This is an attempt
3298       to fix Pb when, e.g.: pkg/longstep, modifies the length of the run.
3299     - For safety: keep a record of pkg/cal parameter settings status
3300               to allow to STOP if one pkg/cal S/R is called too early.
3301     - add a stop in all basic pkg/cal subroutines if called before setting is done.
3302     - modify cal_getdate.F: stop when nothing was returned;
3303       if called with myIter=-1, simply retrun modelBaseDate (1,2 = startDate_1,_2);
3304       this allows to remove "cal.h" from seaice_read_parms.F & init_mnc_vars.F.
3305    
3306    checkpoint63l (2012/04/04)
3307    o pkg/bbl:
3308      - fix call to FIND_RHO_2D in bbl_calc_rho.F (case multi-tiles per proc);
3309        update global_with_exf output.yearly.txt file.
3310    o pkg/cal:
3311      - start to clean-up cal_set.F ; fix for the case where baseTime is non-zero.
3312      - remove 2 unsused and very short (1 line only) functions ;
3313      - remove unsused subroutines from AD-Diff list.
3314    o model/src:
3315      - start to implement clean wait to stop in initialization S/R (config_check.F,
3316         packages_check.F, ini_parms.F and pkg/obcs/obcs_check.F + pkg/mypackage)
3317    o folowing PRINT_MESSAGE changes:
3318      - remove reminder multiple print to the same file (STDOUT) when multi-threads.
3319    o pkg/bbl:
3320      - modification so it can work with z*
3321      - replace deltaT with dTtracerLev(k) for asynchronous time stepping
3322      - global_with_exf/input.yearly verification; changes output.yearly.txt
3323    o eesupp/src:
3324      - PRINT_MESSAGE: use OpenMP critical instruction (similar to PRINT_ERROR);
3325        writing to unit 0 (if unit=errorMessageUnit) extended to the case myThid=1
3326      - CHECK_THREADS: specific code if using OpenMP threading: improve checking of
3327        # of threads across processors (e.g., different env OMP_NUM_THREADS setting)
3328      - improve special preliminary call to EESET_PARMS (if eedata is read 2 times).
3329      - when using MPI, always set usingMPI=T ; set default accordingly and stop
3330        if not consistent.
3331      - ALL_PROC_DIE: add a BARRIER after MPI_FINALIZE call ; skip this when thread
3332        argument is zero (in case called within single-thread section).
3333    o pkg/fizhi:
3334        clean-up turbulence cold-start switch: decided in fizhi_init_vars.F, stored
3335        in common bloc (fizhi_coms.h) and then passed as argument up to S/R TURBIO.
3336    o pkg/exch2:
3337      - add argument "updateCorners" to S/R exch2_get_uv_bounds (enable to
3338        activate EXCH_IGNORE_CORNERS in vector EXCH S/R).
3339      - switch 1rst EXCH call to IGNORE_CORNERS (instead of UPDATE_CORNERS)
3340        but keep the 2nd with UPDATE_CORNERS: this prevents overwriting good data
3341        with bad ones coming from a not-yet-updated halo.
3342        This should fix the problem when sNx <> sNy and GCD(sNx,sNy) < 2*Olx.
3343    o pkg/frazil:
3344        move FrzForcT diag from frazil_diagnostics_state.F to frazil_calc_rhs.F
3345        http://mitgcm.org/pipermail/mitgcm-devel/2012-March/005384.html
3346    o model/src/config_check.F: add a check for OLx>sNx/OLy>sNy
3347    o verification/lab_sea
3348      * #undef SEAICE_EXCLUDE_FOR_EXACT_AD_TESTING
3349      * #define ALLOW_SST_CONTROL & ALLOW_SST_CONTROL
3350      * nTimeSteps 3 -> 4
3351      * changed reference output accordingly
3352    o pkg/ctrl:
3353      * fix ctrl_get_gen for xx_sst, xx_sss
3354    o pkg/fizhi:
3355      - fix 2 calls to S/R GRD2MSC (argument igrd) in update_earth_exports.F
3356        update results of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 (fail with only 6 digits for cg2d)
3357      - by default, use new version of S/R GETPWHERE (#define TRY_NEW_GETPWHERE);
3358        fix few out-of-bounds indices in referencing vars (initialise igrd to 1);
3359        clean-up fizhi_turb.F (remove unused & uninitialised qdiaglsm array).
3360    o pkg/gmredi:
3361      - add diagnostic of Redi (main diagnonal) vertical diffusive flux of Temp
3362    o pkg/fizhi:
3363      - fix few initialisation and multi-tile Pb: aqualev & gridalt now pass the
3364        (old)aces open64 tuv test.
3365    o pkg/icefront: fix bug and reorder loop in icefront_init_varia.F
3366    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
3367      - fix 1 loop range in mom_vecinv.F to be like all the other loops which
3368        set/update gu,gv/Diss (fix Pb of uninitialised fVerUkp in admom_vecinv
3369        with non-lin free-surf).
3370    o model/src: move k-loop outside of i/j-loops when (re-)computing R_low
3371      in ini/update_masks_etc.F in order to avoid -O3 optimization problems with
3372      some compilers (gfortran 4.6.0 on MacOS)
3373    o momentum:
3374      - separate fVer?(:,:,kUp) & fVer?(:,:,kDown) in argument list of MOM_FLUXFORM
3375        & MOM_VECINV subroutines (to help TAF). This fixes Pb of uninitialised
3376        fVer?(kUp) in admom_fluxform with non-lin free-surf or bottom control.
3377    
3378    checkpoint63k (2012/03/17)
3379    o model/src:
3380       - selectAddFluid (ALLOW_ADDFLUID): add missing term in horizontal momentum
3381         flux-form (mom_fluxform.F) and vertical momentum (calc_gw.F) equations.
3382       - SOLVE_DIAGONAL: switch default to use adjoinable & vectorized version
3383         (#undef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY); update output of exp. front_relax.bvp.
3384    o model/src: solve_*diagonal.F
3385       - replace division with multiplication by inverse (similar to original version)
3386         update output of AD exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.
3387       - fix pkg/gmredi/gmredi_calc_psi_bvp.F & pkg/ggl90/ggl90_calc.F
3388         to enable the use of the vectorized & differentiable solve_tridiagonal.F
3389       - test exp. global_ocean.90x40x15/input_ad: switch to advection scheme 20 for
3390         vertical advection (to get solve_tridiagonal tested in AD mode).
3391    o pkg/seaice: ECCO-CLIVAR merge:
3392      1. seaice AREA relaxation
3393         * CPP option: SEAICE_ALLOW_AREA_RELAXATION
3394         * runtime flag: SEAICE_tauAreaObsRelax
3395      2. modified global mean cost imbalance code: CPP option
3396          ALLOW_SSH_GLOBMEAN_COST_CONTRIBUTION
3397    o another iteration on solve_*diagonal.F
3398       Make choices independent of AUTODIFF
3399       Default will be the adjoinable vectorized version.
3400       Alternative choices are:
3401       * non-adjoinable original version with low memory footprint:
3402         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY
3403       * still adjoinable but does not vectorize (k as inner-most loop):
3404         #define SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER (keeping SOLVE_DIAGONAL_LOWMEMORY undef)
3405    o testreport
3406     - add option to use a home made wrapper around "make"
3407     - remove MITGCM_IEEE env. variable (no longer active)
3408    o pkg/shelfice
3409     - improve computation of friction velocity for velocity dependent
3410       exchange coefficients: include velocities into SHELFICEBoundaryLayer
3411       block to average velocities vertically
3412     - add TAF store directives for SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
3413    o Modify diagonal solvers, now three versions (upon request):
3414      #ifndef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF
3415        1. default version (dating back a while ago)
3416      #else /* def SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
3417      # ifdef SOLVE_DIAGONAL_KINNER
3418        2. adjoinable version with k-innermost loop (G. Forget)
3419      # else
3420        3. adjoinable vectorized version of 2.
3421      # endif
3422      #endif /* SOLVE_DIAGONAL_AUTODIFF */
3423      All flags are currently set within routines, but could/should be moved to CPP-options.
3424      Array bounds for 1. are as before, for 2.,3. cover the entire domain
3425      (could be changed for 1. too).
3426    o verification/lab_sea (fwd):
3427      - update the 4 fwd lab_sea test experiment: no longer SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY,
3428        use 7 categories (except hb87), new solve4temp params (except salt_plume),
3429        constant salinity (=4) or variable salinity (salt_plume) done through
3430        SItracer.
3431    o pkg/seaice:
3432      - rename parameters: SIsalFrac to SEAICE_saltFrac & SIsal0 to SEAICE_salt0;
3433      - remove old parameters ( SEAICE_freeze, SEAICEturbFluxFormula, SEAICE_gamma_t,
3434         SEAICE_gamma_t_frz, SEAICE_availHeatTaper & SEAICE_availHeatFracFrz)
3435        from SEAICE_PARMS.h ; still need to fix seaice_cost_sst.F (broken when
3436        SEAICE_freeze got retired) but already better than previously with
3437        SEAICE_freeze=123456.7 deg.C;
3438      - move setting of facOpenGrow/Melt from SEAICE_INIT_FIXED to SEAICE_READPARMS
3439        (safer multi-threaded setting); always set SEAICEuseEVP;
3440      - setting of ocean-ice turb. flux coeff: moved from SEAICE_CHECK to
3441        SEAICE_READPARMS & SEAICE_INIT_FIXED (this fixes wrong summary report);
3442        stop if multiple specifications for the same coeff; make sure default
3443        SEAICE_mcPheePiston is compatible with drF(1) & deltaT.
3444    o pkg/obcs:
3445      - allow to switch to upwind 1rst order advection scheme for the advective
3446        flux computation at the open-boundary; disabled for adjoint built.
3447    o pkg/ptracers:
3448      - rename PTRACERS_RESTART.h -> PTRACERS_START.h
3449      - rename ptracers_fields_blocking_exchanges.F -> ptracers_fields_blocking_exch.F
3450      - add parameter to decide when to start a tracer; use internal flag to
3451        know which tracer to step-forward; switch this internal flag at the top
3452        of forward_step.F (new S/R PTRACERS_SWITCH_ONOFF); for now, not enabled
3453        for adjoint built.
3454    o pkg/seaice:
3455      - add SEAICE_SIZE.h anywhere in the code where SEAICE.h is included ;
3456      - move MULTDIM declaration and setting from SEAICE.h to SEAICE_SIZE.h ;
3457      - keep experiment offline_exf_seaice truly single category (set MULTDIM=1).
3458    o pkg/ecco:
3459      - fix writing of output file DiagnosCost_ClimSalt/Theta
3460        and DiagnosCost_DriftSalt/Theta (if multi-tiles per proc).
3461    o pkg/seaice:
3462      - add missing initialisation of COR_ICE array in dynsolver.F
3463      - merging SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY define and undef cases. Now the same code is
3464        compiled either way, and is tested in all exps (multidim was only tested
3465        in lab_sea ad before).
3466      - cosmetic change to prepare for future addition of ITD. no change to results.
3467        no defaults change.
3468      - added run time param SEAICE_multDim (7 for SEAICE_MULTICATEGORY, 1 otherwise).
3469      - by lack of adequate verification experiments, I further used custom versions
3470        of global_ocean.cs32x15 to test multicat or not, with pickup or not. All
3471        should be correct.
3472      - avoid recomputations in ad.
3473    o array initialisation in adjoint mode:
3474      1) pkg/mom_common/mom_calc_ke.F:
3475        add full array initialisation of KE inside mom_calc_ke.F (ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC):
3476        The S/R which calls MOM_CALC_KE initialises KE but in some recomputation
3477        part this initialisation is gone, resulting in Floating Point Exception
3478        (caught by open64 compiler with debug option).
3479      2) model/src/convective_weights.F
3480        set output convectCount over the full array range (instead of doing
3481        an update): this fix a similar issue when called within recomputation (adjoint)
3482        which could by-pass the initialisation (normally done in the caller S/R).
3483    o pkg/seaice:
3484      - final version of turbulent flux params, as agreed at MIT ice meet:
3485           SEAICE_mcPheePiston (default is ~ 0.000875)
3486           SEAICE_mcPheeTaper (default is 0.)
3487           SEAICE_frazilFrac (defualt is 1.)
3488           SEAICE_mcPheeStepFunc (default is false)
3489      - changes results at trunction error level
3490      - ifdef SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES, disallow SEAICE_waterAlbedo
3491    o added pkg/frazil:
3492      - see frazil_description.tex for details
3493      - verification experiment is global_with_exf/input.yearly; changes output.yearly.txt
3494    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_thermodynamics.F
3495      - fix exponents for velocity dependent exchange coefficients: change
3496        from 2/3(=0) to 0.66666666666666667
3497      - move computation of velocity dependent exchange coefficients into
3498        separate loop, so that it applies to both thermodynamics
3499      - move some divisions by constants out of loops
3500    
3501    checkpoint63j (2012/02/16)
3502    o pkg/seaice:
3503      - overhaul of seaice_summary.F after feb 2012 clean-up of seaice_growth.F etc.
3504      - SItracer:  added run time params, and allow coupling to ocn salinity.
3505    o pkg/seaice: remove (almost) all divisions by constants within loops
3506      in seaice_growth.F and seaice_solve4temp.F, this changes (only) the cg2d
3507      results of global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice from 16 to 11 digits (but only
3508      those, caused by 1/QI -> recip_QI) -> update output.seaice.txt,
3509      output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt and also lab_sea: output_adm.evp.txt
3510    o pkg/seaice :
3511      - simplify McPhee tapering, and allow to use it with SEAICEturbFluxFormula
3512        = 1 or 2, using newly added run time parameter SEAICE_availHeatTaper.
3513      - fix d_AREAbyATM, d_AREAbyOCN, d_AREAbyICE diags I broke in r1.148.
3514      - add permanent SItflux diag that corresponds to TFLUX but includes
3515        ice+snow. Hence SItflux-TFLUX should match the ice+snow heat budget.
3516      - allow activation/testing of a fix for suspected missing term in
3517        ocn-ice heat budget (to be confirmed). To test this, you want to
3518        undef SEAICE_DISABLE_HEATCONSFIX, and then set the run time param
3519        SEAICEheatConsFix to .TRUE. that also allows the 'SIaaflux' diagnostic.
3520      - no change in results, fwd or ad.
3521    o global_ocean.cs32x15/results: 3 changes following from the pkg/seaice commit below:
3522      - switch to variable freezing point.
3523           Results change : cg2d -> 1 digits; ad -> 3-6-6 digits.
3524      - bug fix : the sublimation term that was missing is now activated.
3525           Results change : cg2d -> 2 digits; ad -> 8-6-6 digits.
3526      - bug fix : flooding sign term for SIsal0.NE.0.
3527           Result change : cg2d -> 8 digits; ad -> 11-12-9 digits.
3528    o pkg/seaice:
3529      - unified freezing point treatment : the old SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT
3530        is now the default, and the old default constant freezing point is recovered
3531        with SEAICE_tempFrz0    = -1.96,
3532             SEAICE_dTempFrz_dS = 0.,
3533      - retire SEAICE_freeze (= the old way of specifycing the constant freezing point)
3534      - remove ALLOW_SEAICE_FLOODING brackets; run time switch is already there.
3535      - bug fix (thanks to M. Losch) : the sublimation term that was missing is now
3536        activated. To reproduce old results with this bug define SEAICE_DISABLE_SUBLIM.
3537      - bug fix (silly me) : flooding sign term (seaice_growth.F r 1.149line 1211)
3538        was wrong for SIsal0.NE.0. Changes cs32x15 results (see above item for detail).
3539      - bug fix (thanks to O. Jahn) : area loss for melting  got messed up in
3540        seaice_growth r149 for legacy branch (no results change).
3541      - introduce SEAICE_CAP_SUBLIM : caps sublimation heat flux in solve4temp (code
3542        from I. Fenty).
3543      - results did not change except for global_ocean.cs32x15, mostly due to the
3544        switch to variable freezing point (see above item for detail).
3545    o pkg/thsice:
3546      - fix and simplify interface to salt_plume pkg ; diagnose directly amount of
3547        seawater freezing in thsice_calc_thickn (not used).
3548    o pkg/seaice: turbulent flux term specification via run time params.
3549      - replace CPP switches with run time switches to facilitate testing
3550      - retired CPPs : MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX,
3551                       GRADIENT_MIXED_LAYER_TURBULENCE_FACTOR
3552      - added runtime parameter : SEAICEturbFluxFormula
3553      - move Mcphee constants to SEAICE_PARAMS.h
3554      - seaice_readparms.F : read turbulent flux term params (SEAICEturbFluxFormula;
3555                 SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, or SEAICE_gamma_t/_frz if apply);
3556                 remove seaice_summary call (moved to seaice_init_fixed)
3557      - seaice_init_fixed.F : set SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz depending on
3558        SEAICEturbFluxFormula, and seaice_summary call (moved from seaice_readparms)
3559      - seaice_summary.F : add missing report of read turbulent flux term set up
3560                           and SITRACER.
3561      - seaice_check.F : check range; inform and stop if retired CPPs are used
3562                         (incl. SEAICE_AGE).
3563      - seaice_growth.F : unified use of SEAICE_availHeatFrac/Frz, without
3564             CPP switch, same computation as before for the different options.
3565      - change results at the truncation level.
3566    o pkg/seaice:
3567      - remove un-used parameters LAD & MAX_TICE ; add new run-time parameters:
3568        useMaykutSatVapPoly (default=F), postSolvTempIter (default=2) and
3569        SEAICE_wetAlbTemp (default=-1e-3). Remove option SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
3570      - update verification/*/input*/data.seaice:
3571        to reproduce previous results with former #defined SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
3572        code, set useMaykutSatVapPoly=T & postSolvTempIter=0 ;
3573        and to reproduce previous results with former non-SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY code,
3574        set SEAICE_wetAlbTemp=0 & SEAICE_snowThick=0.
3575    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY):
3576      - remove LEGACY code for solving for tsurf (A1,A2,A3) but maintain the same
3577        algorithm (same choice: useMaykutPolySatVap=T, postSolvTempIter=0);
3578        difference in results only due to machine truncation.
3579      - remove MAX_TICE (tsurf is always =< TMELT anyway); keep MIN_TICE if using
3580        MaykutPolySatVap; keep MIN_LWDOWN.
3581      - adapt SEAICE_MODIFY_GROWTH_ADJ code (untested) to non-legacy formulation.
3582      - update output of verification exp. lab_sea (4 fwd: 11 cg2d digits except hb87,
3583        + 3 AD: 6 digits except evp) and offline_exf_seaice.seaice (12 digits).
3584    o pkg/salt_plume:
3585      - isolate saltPlumeFlux array exch into a specific S/R called from
3586        do_oceanic_phys.F
3587      - add interface to pkg/salt_plume (filling of saltPlumeFlux) in pkg/thsice.
3588    o verification:
3589      - move untested set-up to MITgcm_contrib/verification_other.
3590    o pkg/seaice:
3591      - retire old way of SEAICE_AGE. Now replaced with ALLOW_SITRACER.
3592    o pkg/seaice:
3593      - seaice_solve4temp.F (keeping results unchanged):
3594        * add 2 future run-time params to select which saturation vapor pressure
3595          formula is used and how post-iteration fluxes are set.
3596          Temporary set these 2 params according to option SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY;
3597        * New piece of code (not used) to update surf. atmos. heat flux F_ia using
3598          the linearized expression to stay consistent with tsurf finding.
3599      - seaice_freedrift.F avoid floating exception in sqrt(y) since y=sqrt(x*x)-x
3600        can be < 0.
3601    o pkg/seaice/seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY undef):
3602      - remove from F_ia (and from it's derivative dFiDTs1) the contribution of
3603        conductive heat flux F_c , and add it explicitly when updating tsurf as
3604        solution of: Fc = Fia + d/dT(Fia - Fc) *delta.tsurf
3605        so that now F_ia has a consistent meaning through the entire routine.
3606        This causes differences at truncation level: update output of fwd exp.
3607        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice.
3608    o pkg/seaice:
3609      - lots of editing/cleaning in seaice_solve4temp.F + better documentation
3610        of arrays, sign/direction of fluxes; no effect on results.
3611      - replace hard coded 273.16 (=previous value of celsius2K) by celsius2K
3612        in seaice_budget_ocean.F & seaice_solve4temp.F (SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY part);
3613        note: this should have been done before changing celsius2K default.
3614      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
3615        exp. input*/data : lab_sea (AD), offline_exf_seaice (fwd+AD) & seaice_obcs
3616      - replace hard coded seawater freezing temp in seaice_solve4temp.F (part
3617        SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY) of 271.20 (=previous value of celsius2K + default
3618        value of SEAICE_freeze) by celsius2K+SEAICE_freeze so that seawater
3619        freezing temp is consistent with value in seaice_growth.F ; this causes
3620        differences at machine truncation level: update lab_sea AD output (3/4).
3621    o pkg/seaice:
3622      - mask (in exf_init_fixed.F) atemp,aqh,evap,precip,runoff,lwflx,areamask
3623        and climsst/sss even when using seaice (to prevent calculation that might
3624        use SST on land); does not affect any verification exp.
3625      - apply mask to taux,tauy (in seaice_get_dynforcing.F); update output
3626        of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 and global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice_dynmix.
3627    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: add mask to avoid non-zero ice thickness
3628      over land (non-legacy code)
3629    o vectorize salt_plume package:
3630      - add extra code to salt_plume_frac and salt_plume_tendency_apply_s
3631      - this code computes plumebk everywhere (also over land), thus requires
3632        code to avoid divisions by zero and catch the case of kLev=Nr.
3633      - efficiency of salt_plume_frac is still sub-optimal
3634    o tools (genmake2):
3635      - fix makefile NAME specification (option: -makefile NAME) by adding
3636        "-f $MAKEFILE" in few places where it was missing including makedepend
3637        command (contribution from Paul).
3638    
3639    checkpoint63i (2012/01/24)
3640    o model/src:
3641      - add factorized versions of some EOS code to find_rho.F,
3642        define USE_FACTORIZED_EOS to turn it on (default for TARGET_NEC_SX)
3643    o model/src:
3644      - add celsius2K to namelist PARM01; remove unused recip_rhoNil from PARAMS.h;
3645      - change default celsius2K from 273.16 to 273.15
3646      - to keep results unchanged, add back old value of celsius2K in verification
3647        exp. input*/data : aim.5l_cs, 1D_ocean_ice_column, lab_sea (fwd),
3648         global_ocean.cs32x15(seaice) & cpl_aim+ocn(input_atm).
3649    o model/src: add a little initialisation trick to find_rho.F and find_alpha.F
3650      to make TAF generate vectorizable code
3651    o pkg/seaice/seaice_evp.F: add code (copied from CICE) that avoids underflows.
3652       Turn on by defining SEAICE_EVP_ELIMINATE_UNDERFLOWS. Most compilers
3653       have flags that do this more efficiently.
3654    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F
3655      - for TARGET_NEC_SX fix the treatment of the scaling factor tmpFac=scaleFact
3656    o pkg/obcs (with exch2):
3657      - derive OB indices in overlap region from OB-InsideMask (in obcs_init_fixed.F)
3658        and remove code (in obcs_readparms.F) which was based on EXCH of indices
3659        (through buffer) and did not account for exch2 (e.g., CS-grid) topology.
3660    o pkg/exf and seaice exp:
3661      - change offline_exf_seaice.seaicetd test exp. to use default DIFF1 value (=0)
3662        so that switching off area & heff advection flags does not affect results.
3663      - change default EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY to #define in EXF_OPTIONS.h
3664      - keep exp. seaice_obcs & 1D_ocean_ice_column(ad) unchanged (using #undef
3665        EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY) and, using pkg/exf default emissivities, update
3666        results of verification experiments: 1D_ocean_ice_column(fwd),
3667        global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice(fwd+ad) & seaice_dynmix(ad), lab_sea (all 8)
3668        and offline_exf_seaice (all 4).
3669    o pkg/seaice:
3670      - remove array YNEG, RIVER, TMIX (replaced by local var) from common block;
3671        remove also areaNm1 & hEffNm1 when SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY is undef.
3672      - fix bug: areaNm1 & hEffNm1 are needed in seaice_growth (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY)
3673        but were not filled when resp. SEAICEadvArea=F & SEAICEadvHeff=F and
3674        not multi-dim advection;
3675      - fix seaice_growth.F to compile with both SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY and
3676        SHORTWAVE_HEATING #undef.
3677    o optim: make Makefile more robust (?)
3678    o pkg/obcs:
3679      * fix treatment of obcs_read_pickup for TAF
3680    o pkg/shelfice:
3681      * add missing initialisation of num_shifwflx
3682      * new adjoint verification exp. for isomip
3683      * change Prandtl and Schmidt numbers from generic formulations
3684        (in terms of model diffus. and visc.) to separate runtime
3685        parameters, with Holland and Jenkins (1999) default values.
3686    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
3687      - extended input field (2 rows) near the N & S poles:
3688        * fill in with the symetric value (when even Nb of data in longitude)
3689        * add average value at the poles only for scalar quantities ; for vector
3690          component interpolation, skip the averaging and keep duplicated values,
3691          unless the 2 components have same location (uvInterp=T) in which case
3692          interpolate the 2 components together using S/R EXF_INTERP_UV.
3693      - new S/R EXF_INTERP_UV to interpolate the 2 components of a vector field
3694        together: this allows to account properly for local orientation when
3695        averaging at N & S pole.
3696      - add CPP option EXF_USE_OLD_INTERP_POLE to recover old results regarding
3697        exf-interpolation near N & S poles. Undef by default.
3698      - add debug check/print on 1rst iter if debugLevel >=2.
3699    o pkg/exf:
3700      - change masking flags definition (no longer "parameter"), put them in
3701        common block and set them in S/R EXF_INIT_FIXED.
3702      - change recognized masking flag from s,u,v to c,w,s since the mask
3703        to use (maskC,W,S) depends on position on model grid and has little to
3704        do with scalar/vector difference; fix masking if using P-coordinates.
3705      - fix masking of wind-stress (was wrong if interpolated or read on A-grid)
3706        and update results of exp. global_with_exf (x2).
3707      - fix setting of zenith-angle table when SHORTWAVE_HEATING is undef.
3708    o pkg/obcs
3709      - S/R obcs_calc_stevens: fix a small bug (gammat -> gammas where appropriate)
3710    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
3711      - assume periodicity in X only if input field cover full longitude range.
3712      - improve search for lat. index (supposed to be faster, in ~log2(ny) steps,
3713        and should vectorise).
3714      - fix input lat of the 2 added row (in case we provide N.pole data).
3715    
3716    checkpoint63h (2011/12/30)
3717    o pkg/seaice:
3718      - change declaration of UVM from _RL to _RS in order to get B-grid
3719        uIce,vIce monitor when _RS = real*4
3720    o pkg/offline:
3721      - new S/R OFFLINE_RESET_PARMS for resetting main-model params (switch off flags);
3722      - compute vertical velocity if not read from file (switch on exactConserv
3723        & staggerTimeStep);
3724      - fix output of ptracer monitor iter & time for default PTRACERS_monitorFreq.
3725    o verification:
3726      - update grid-files (in tutorial_held_suarez_cs/input and fizhi-cs-32x32x40/input)
3727        with grid-angle generated using "utils/matlab/cs_grid/cubeCalcAngle.m":
3728        fix Pb in yG definition @ 2 missing corners (previously yG was averaged);
3729      - update output of exp. global_ocean.cs32x15.viscA4 after changing
3730        grid-file angles (used here for coriolis-3d);
3731      - remove (or gzip) few files not needed to run fizhi-cs experiments.
3732    o pkg/exf (vector interpolation):
3733      - rotate vector component toward local grid-axis orientation using grid-angles
3734        (stored in GRID.h) instead of locally computed rotation angle; keep old code
3735        available with exf option EXF_USE_OLD_VEC_ROTATION (undef by default).
3736    o pkg/seaice:
3737      - allow to compile with exf options ALLOW_ATM_TEMP or ALLOW_DOWNWARD_RADIATION
3738        undefined. Fix and remove the stop when ALLOW_RUNOFF is undefined.
3739    o pkg/PKG_OPTIONS.h files:
3740      - move #include "CPP_OPTIONS.h" just after #include "PACKAGES_CONFIG.h",
3741        outside of the #ifdef ALLOW_THISPKG / #endif block.
3742      - update verification/*/code/PKG_OPTIONS.h files.
3743    o add a verification experiment (offline_exf_seaice/input.seaice) that test
3744      the B-grid LSOR solver
3745    o pkg/seaice: sort out emissivity and long wave radiation step 2:
3746      - add emissivity for snow and ice as new run-time parameters
3747        (unfortunately) that default to the corresponding exf values; this
3748        changes results in most verification experiments so that for backward
3749        compatibility these parameter have to be set explicitly to inconsistent
3750        values (ugly);
3751      - the exf-flag EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY then gets rid off the hard-wired
3752        emissivities of 0.97 associated with lwdownloc in S/R seaice_solve4temp
3753        until we agree how to handle this bug properly
3754    o pkg/exf (interpolation):
3755      - add a set of run-time param ({inputfield}_interpMethod), one for
3756        each interpolated input field, to select the interpolation method
3757        with a value of zero switching off the interpolation;
3758      - print interpolation parameters to standard output;
3759      - refine exf_check.F accordingly ; stop if USE_NO_INTERP_RUNOFF is defined
3760        (to use instead runoff_interpMethod=0 in data.exf).
3761      - simplify default setting of interpolation parameters (for all fields,
3762        set position to match model grid cell-center position, leading to trivial
3763        interpolation in case of regular Lat-Lon grid) and fix for the case of
3764        non-uniform delY.
3765    o pkg/exf/exf_radiation.F: add the factor ocean_emissivity to lwdown, for
3766       within #ifdef EXF_LWDOWN_WITH_EMISSIVITY/#endif. Unless ocean_emissivity=1.
3767       this factor is absolutely required, because the lw exitance (= out-going
3768       long wave radiation) is emissivity*stefanBoltzmann*T^4 + rho*lwdown,
3769       where the reflectivity rho = 1-emissivity for conservation reasons. Once
3770       this is established, we can remove the CPP-Flag (if we want to).
3771    o pkg/seaice:
3772      - qualify a stop statement in S/R seaice_check: EXF_READ_EVAP and
3773        ALLOW_BULKFORMULAE are only required if SEAICE_EXTERNAL_FLUXES is defined
3774      - sort out emissivity and long wave radiation, step 1: make SEAICE_emissivity
3775        what the name implies (and not emissivity*BoltzmannConstant), this means
3776        the old default value of 5.5e-8 now means
3777        5.5e-8/5.670e-8 = 0.97001763668430343479 as ocean_emissivity in
3778        S/R exf_readparms
3779      - FV-discretization of the B-grid LSOR solver, turn on with
3780        SEAICE_LSRBNEW. This new solver also involves a slight re-organization
3781        of the calling routine dynsolver, so that B and C-grid code look a
3782        little more alike.
3783      - fix index bugs in ostres.F (B-grid code)
3784    o pkg/seaice/seaice_ocean_budget.F: change (unused) code to make it look better
3785    o pkg/seaice/seaice_readparms.F: make ocean_emissivity*stefanBoltzmann the
3786      default for SEAICE_emissivity, if useEXF; requires setting a wrong
3787      parameter value in global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice/data.seaice for
3788      backward compatiblity
3789    o model/src: use sigmaR in calc_ivdc
3790    
3791    checkpoint63g (2011/12/16)
3792    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3793      fix heat conservation of the coupled ocean-seaice system.
3794      when SEAICE_HEAT_CONSERV_FIX is defined, the mismatch of
3795      solid vs liquid water treatment is resolved via QNET.
3796    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
3797      add missing term for sublimation in saltFlux, which was breaking conservation.
3798    o pkg/seaice/seaice_model.F:
3799      Remove this patholigical case treatment in evolution branch,
3800      where it is un-necessary and breaks conservation.
3801      Update global_ocean.cs32x15/results accordingly for
3802      output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt and output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt
3803    o model/src:
3804      useRealFreshWaterFlux: remove masking of EmPmP (using maskInC) in
3805      external_forcing_surf.F and apply mask directly in S/R SOLVE_FOR_PRESSURE.
3806    o pkg/obcs:
3807      modify Stevens boundary conditions so that S/R obcs_calc_stevens computes
3808      tendency for temperature and salinity that is then applied to update
3809      theta and salt in S/R obcs_apply_ts; this requires proper masking of all
3810      horizontal advection and diffusion contributions on the boundary (in
3811      S/Rs gad_advection, gad_calc_rhs, gmredi_rtransport, gmredi_calc_diff), and
3812      removing the mask in S/R timestep_tracer. The advantage of this approach is
3813      that the updated tracer values include contributions from the surface
3814      forcing and vertical diffusion.
3815      This modification changes exp4.stevens because of vertical diffusion.
3816    o model/src:
3817      change non-curvilinear grid setting to also work with exch2 + blank tiles:
3818      - move delX,delY to new header file (SET_GRID.h) and adjust length to 1rst
3819        face dimensions.
3820      - new S/R INI_LOCAL_GRID to define model tile-local grid (using same units
3821        as delX,delY) and called from S/R INI_CARTESIAN_GRID, INI_CYLINDER_GRID
3822        and INI_SPHERICAL_POLAR_GRID.
3823      change test-experiment global_ocean.90x40x15:
3824      - split the domain in many more tiles (9x4 tiles of 10x10 each);
3825      - switch to exch2 and remove 1 blank-tile (but only for MPI test).
3826      - update results of both test (std & dwnslp).
3827    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstat_calc.F: fix problem with non-initialised halos in
3828       tmp-fields for TARGET_NEC_SX at the cost of extra loops and less vectorisation
3829    o model/src:
3830      - take sigma-coords related code out of update_etah.F into new S/R UPDATE_ETAWS
3831        and fix initialisation when using sigma-coords.
3832    o model/src:
3833     - improve Gael's changes from Jan 14, 2011 "addition of an 'update' of hfacc etc.
3834       to their current value at the beginning of forward_step.F": add a new run-time
3835       switch "doResetHFactors" (default=false) and use it to do (or not) the resetting.
3836     - set doResetHFactors=T in the following test exp:
3837        global_ocean.90x40x15/input (rStar) & input.dwnslp (linFS),
3838        global_ocean.cs32x15/input.seaice (rStar), hs94.cs-32x32x5/input.impIGW (linFS)
3839        and tutorial_global_oce_in_p (nonLinFS in p)
3840    o pkg/ecco
3841      - added IES cost term
3842    o verification/advect_xz
3843      - scale down the depth by 1/100 (from 200 km to just 2.km)
3844      - add secondary test using divergent flow, r-star and implicit vertical advection.
3845      - add note (check_conserve_TS.txt) and matlab script to check global
3846        conservation of T & S with NonLin-FreeSurf and Adams-Bashforth.
3847    o pkg/rbcs:
3848      - add missing relaxUFile & relaxVFile in namelist (in rbcs_readparms.F).
3849    o pkg/obcs (Stevens BCs):
3850      - fix various problems in the phase speed computations of the Stevens
3851        boundary conditions:
3852        - sign error for western and southern boundaries,
3853        - time tendencies were underestimated by factor of dTracerLev and some just
3854          zero (for multidim advection schemes) -> now estimate time tendencies
3855          from difference between previous (n) time level and the one before (n-1);
3856          this requires storing a field per tracer per boundary, also in the pickup
3857          files.
3858        - replace deltaTmom in cflMer/Zon computation with dTracerLev
3859        - set default phase velocity to cflMer/Zon
3860      - update verification experiment exp4.stevens
3861    o pkg/generic_advdiff (implicit_r):
3862      - fix implicit vertical advection conservation with AB and/or NonLin-FreeSurf
3863        (remove Tr*d/dz(w) in gad_implicit_r.F and add it in gad_calc_rhs.F);
3864      - fix implicit vertical diffusion or advection with NonLin FreeSurf
3865        (was using current recip_hFacC instead of future recip_hFacC): set future
3866        recip_hFac in thermodynamics.F and pass & use it in all vertical implicit
3867        solver S/R ;
3868      - fill diagnostics of vertical advective fluxes (computed from tendency)
3869        when using implicit vert. advection;
3870      - update output of exp that uses NonLin-FreeSurf & implicit vertical diffusion:
3871         global_ocean.90x40x15 (fwd+AD), global_ocean.cs32x15 (4 fwd +4 AD),
3872         tutorial_global_oce_in_p (fwd), tutorial_tracer_adjsens (AD)
3873         and cpl_aim+ocn (used in ocean); to be fixed: bottom_ctrl_5x5.
3874    o pkg/diagnostics:
3875      - add diags for T & S tendency which goes through Adams-Bashforth.
3876    
3877    checkpoint63f (2011/11/30)
3878    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
3879      - join some loops to reduce number of if-statements
3880      - fix a bug in code for northern and southern boundaries.
3881    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_varia.F
3882      - undo resetting UVM=0 that has slipped in unnoticed in r1.49 and
3883        caused zero ice-velocities for the B-grid code
3884    o pkg/seaice/seaice_init_fixed.F
3885      - fix a bug in the initialisation of the second metric terms
3886        k2AtC and k2AtZ: k2AtC was set to the value of k2AtZ and k2AtZ was 0.
3887      - this affects all seaice configurations with useCurviLinearGrid = .true.
3888        and SEAICEuseDynamics = .true. (default) and SEAICEuseMetricTerms
3889        = .true. (default)
3890      - the only verification experiment affected is global_ocean.cs32x15:
3891        icedyn, seaice, and seaice_dynmix (AD)
3892    o pkg/thsice/thsice_diagnostics_state.F
3893      - only for TARGET_NEC_SX: initialise all of tmpFld, so that overlap does
3894        not contain garbage that can lead to surprises in diagstats_calc.F
3895    o model/src:
3896      - move bi,bj loops inside INTEGR_CONTINUITY ;
3897      - call INTEGR_CONTINUITY directly from forward_step.F
3898        (previously called from momentum_correction_step.F)
3899      - call UPDATE_ETAH from integr_continuity.F and update initialise_varia.F,
3900        forward_step.F and pkg/ecco/the_main_loop.F
3901    o model/src/do_oceanic_phys.F:
3902      - reset addMass to zero only if useICEFRONT ;
3903      - separated k-loop for rhoInSitu calculation ;
3904      - add 2 diagnostics for wVel*delta^k(Rho) at constant pressure (= WdRHO_P)
3905        and at constant T,S (= WdRHOdP);
3906      NOTE: change diagnostics WRHOMASS : this is now simply the Vertical transport
3907        of In-Situ Density (Anomaly) (=wVel*rho^bar-k) (previously was Vertical
3908        transport of locally-referenced potential density);
3909        to recover old diag: (WRHOMASS)_old = (WRHOMASS)_new -1/2 * (WdRHOdP)
3910    o gluemnc:
3911      - replace ncrcat with ncks when adding variables to *.glob.nc
3912      - change the way variables without record dimensions are handled so that
3913        files that have variables with and without record variables can be glued:
3914        add a record dimension with a new unique name to be able to differentiate
3915        between variable with and without a-prior record dimensions. Remove
3916        this record dimension before adding the variable to the *.glob.nc file.
3917        This procedure automatically works also for grid.*.nc files that do not
3918        have any record dimension.
3919    o verification/cpl_aim+ocn:
3920      - generate new reference output on baudelaire (gfortran, mpich2) (previously
3921        from old aces-grid cluster, ao + ifort) and update 'run_cpl_test' script.
3922    o pkg/obcs/obcs_calc_stevens.F:
3923      - add code for northern and southern boundaries.
3924      - reorder some loops to save some operations and so that drFBar can be scalar
3925    o model/src:
3926      - re-arrange extrapolation calculation in Adams-Bashforth S/R (affects machine
3927        truncation) and add diagnostics for Adams-Bashforth tendency increment.
3928      - update test-exp. AD output:
3929        1D_ocean_ice_column, bottom_ctrl_5x5, lab_sea.noseaicedyn, obcs_ctrl;
3930      and FWD output: exp4 (x3), fizhi-cs-32x32x40, fizhi-cs-aqualev20,
3931        front_relax (x3), global_ocean.90x40x15 (x2), global_ocean.cs32x15 (x5),
3932        global_ocean_ebm, ideal_2D_oce, internal_wave, isomip (x3), lab_sea (x4),
3933        matrix_example, MLAdjust (x5), natl_box (x2), tutorial_advection_in_gyre,
3934        tutorial_global_oce_in_p, tutorial_global_oce_latlon and
3935        tutorial_plume_on_slope.
3936    o pkg/diagnostics/diagstats_calc.F: add special code for TARGET_NEC_SX
3937      that vectorises. This code uses 3 extra 2D fields, F90 array assignments
3938      and F90 intrinsic routines SUM, MINVAL, MAXVAL, but since TARGET_NEC_SX
3939      does not even come with an F77 compiler anymore, this should not be
3940      a limitation
3941    
3942    checkpoint63e (2011/11/06)
3943    o pkg/seaice adjoint of LSR:
3944      - substantially rework STORE dirs.
3945      - add new flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER and parameter SOLV_MAX_FIXED
3946        this flag will do SOLV_MAX_ITERS but only store SOLV_MAX_FIXED fields
3947        and only perform SOLV_MAX_FIXED adjoint iters.
3948        If flag SEAICE_LSR_ADJOINT_ITER is undef-ined, the store in the iteration
3949        always goes to same record, meaning that the last forward field will be
3950        the one used in the adjoint - an approximation.
3951      - now produces non-zero LSR-related gradients, and acceptable gradients for
3952        An's zonal (x-z) test case (to be checked in)
3953      - lab_sea: produces acceptable gradients for lab_sea with forward/backward LSR
3954        (but these are screwed up by the thermodynamics in the first place);
3955        reduce from 4 to 3 timesteps to avoid t.d. issue as temporary solution;
3956        output_adm.txt also reflects changes to seaice_lsr
3957      - global_ocean.cs32x15:
3958        * the "default" input_ad.seaice has been re-defined to always exclude dynamics
3959          (output_adm.seaice.txt was updated)
3960        * new input_ad.seaice_dynmix tests a forward LSR / backward free-drift
3961          (output_adm.seaice_dynmix.txt)
3962    o test-exp. exp4+stevens:
3963      - switch off pTracers and nonHydrostatic (restart problems with NH); update output
3964    o pkg/seaice (lsr solver):
3965      - put coriolis term into FORCEX,Y (as in seaice_evp.F; previously in rhsU,V only);
3966        update output (change truncation) of FWD test exp lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15
3967      - fix SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT for new OBCS version (ndef OBCS_UVICE_OLD)
3968      - new parameter "LSR_mixIniGuess" allows (if=2,4) to mix free-drift solution
3969        into initial guess for linearised solver; use weight ~ (1/err)^2,4.
3970      - compute (with new S/R) and print initial (+ free-driff sol. if available)
3971        and final residual of linearised system.
3972    o pkg/pp81: add diagnostics for vertical eddy viscosity and diffusivity
3973      (requires new subroutines pp81_init_fixed.F/pp81_diagnostics_init.F)
3974    o pkg/obcs: Stevens BCs (still only for east and west)
3975      - fix Stevens BCs by using intermediate velocities of previous
3976        time step as "baroclinic" contribution rather velocity of one grid cell
3977        inside the boundaries; more consistent but makes the entire treatment
3978        more complicated, requires new pickup files and two new S/Rs:
3979        obcs_copy_uv_n and obcs_save_uv_n
3980        keep old version with flag OBCS_STEVENS_USE_INTERIOR_VELOCITY
3981        (undefined by default)
3982      - silently move computation of some grid factors into separate loops to
3983        save some recomputations
3984      - add a hack for non-linear free surface
3985      - add a verification experiment to exp4 that tests this code
3986    o make gluemnc/xplodemnc work with (moron) non-GNU shell tools
3987    
3988    checkpoint63d (2011/10/25)
3989    o pkg/obcs + seaice-dynamics:
3990      - new implementation calls OBCS_APPLY_UVICE (in seaice_dynsolver.F) before
3991        solving for uIce,vIce and prevent SEAICE_LSR or SEAICE_EVP to modify OB
3992        values (consistent with an implicit method).
3993      - add option OBCS_UVICE_OLD (in OBCS_OPTIONS.h, defined by default) to
3994        return to older implementation (same results as before); note that none of
3995        the "experimental" OBCS_SEAICE options are implemented in the new version.
3996      - switch test exp. seaice_obcs to use new version (update output).
3997    o pkg/seaice:
3998      - add few stop (B-grid & CS-exch, B-grid & obcs, AUTODIFF & SEAICE_maskRHS)
3999      - add parenthesis in Water-Ice drag calculations (evp & lsr);
4000      - in seaice_lsr.F, simplify and fix AA3 setting in case sNx or sNy=1;
4001        and fix case SEAICE_waterDrag=0 (but unstable if no or little seaice)
4002      - update output of test exp lab_sea that uses evp or lsr (fwd+ad)
4003        and global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn & seaice fwd+ad).
4004    o pkg/layers:
4005      - Include potential density as new coordinate (Thanks to David Munday)
4006    o pkg/dic:
4007      - Remove subroutine CALC_PCO2_APPROX_CO3 from carbon_chem.F and add
4008        carbonate computation/output to CALC_PCO2_APPROX
4009    o pkg/generic_advdiff
4010      - make TAF generate code that vectorizes:
4011        gad_dst3fl_adv_*.F, gad_u3c4_impl_r.F
4012    o model/src:
4013      - improve vectorization also for adjoint code of
4014        solve_tridiagonal and solve_pentadiagonal. As this requires up to
4015        5 new 3D-fields, this code is only turned on for the combination of
4016        ALLOW_AUTODIFF_TAMC and TARGET_NEC_SX. Also remove error message
4017        for singular matrix check (only for TARGET_NEC_SX).
4018      - remove hard-wiring of CPP-flag ALLOW_SOLVERS_KLOOPINSIDE to
4019        ALLOW_AUTODIFF. This flag now needs to be set outside of
4020        solve_tri/pentadiagonal.F
4021    o pkg/exf:
4022      - fix previous modif in exf_readparms.F (revision 1.66: treatment of
4023        optional namelist EXF_NML_OBCS).
4024      - add many debug-print (to trace down where pkg/cal error msg comes from)
4025    o pkg/mom_vecinv/mom_vi_hdissip.F
4026      - rearrange loops so that vectorization is improved and in particular
4027        the adjoint routine vectorizes. The code is a little longer now, but I
4028        think easier to read.
4029        Note: CPP-flag MOM_VI_ORIGINAL_VISCA4 is not tested.
4030    o pkg/seaice:
4031      - allow to specify initial seaice velocity from files (uIceFile,vIceFile)
4032    o pkg/exch2:
4033      - alternative code (without tile x tile matrix) for cumulated (global) sum;
4034        used as default; keep using matrix version in adjustment.cs-32x32x1.
4035    o tools/build_options:
4036      - after merging some MPI and/or multi-threads specific optfiles so that
4037        the modified default optfile support both built (using genmake2 -mpi
4038        for the MPI built, using genmake2 -omp for OpenMP built),
4039        move now obsolete optfiles to tools/build_options/unsupported/
4040       (add copy of email sent to support list in doc/optfiles_changes.txt)
4041    
4042    checkpoint63c (2011/09/28)
4043    o pkg/ebm:
4044      - fix ebm_zonalmean.F for several procs in Ydir (nPy > 1); update output of
4045        test exp. global_ocean_ebm (affects machine truncation, 12 digits for cg2d)
4046    o pkg/seaice (SItracer pickup)
4047    * Simple code for pickup of SItracer fields (#define ALLOW_SITRACER)
4048      To be done:
4049      - thorough testing of missing fields in S/R seaice_read_pickup
4050      - thorough matching between generic tracers and specific fields used
4051        (e.g. volume-weighted age, area-weighted age, salinity, ...)
4052    o pkg/grdchk:
4053      - all procs calculate and print finite-difference gradient (for testreport)
4054      - change description output used by testreport;
4055      - AD testing: also compare and report Finite-difference gradient;
4056        => update all output_adm*.txt
4057    o test exp. global_ocean_ebm:
4058      - switch back useRealFreshWaterFlux (no problem anymore with run-off);
4059        and turn on exactConserve; update (fwd) output.
4060    o pkg/seaice (LSR):
4061      - print to STDOUT number of solver iterations at SEAICE_monFreq interval.
4062      - modify solver to deal cleanly with u/v switch at face edges (CS-grid):
4063        * identical results with non-CS topology (but save up to half of EXCH calls)
4064        * no much changes in cs-32 verification tests since no ice at face edges
4065         (differences due to convergence criteria, since nb of iterations changed)
4066        * expect some differences on lat-lon-cap grid.
4067        update FWD results of global_ocean.cs32x15 test exp. (icedyn & seaice)
4068    o pkg/exch2:
4069      - add new CPP option to disable Cumul-Sum matrix (to save storage when using
4070        many tiles); until alternative coding is added, just add a stop.
4071    o pkg/kpp:
4072      - move ptracer/salt correction to KPP diffusivity from calc_3d_diffusivity.F
4073        to S/R KPP_CALC_DIFF_PTR (+ add tracer-index to argument list).
4074    o optfiles:
4075      - merged few MPI specific (*+mpi*) and multi-threads specific (*+mth) optfiles
4076        into corresponding standard one, which now support different build:
4077        (when using "genmake2 -mpi" for MPI built, "genmake2 -omp" for OpenMP built)
4078      - add "darwin_amd64_gfortran" optfile (initially from Constantinos, tested by Gael)
4079    o pkg/obcs (seaice):
4080      - add missing EXCH for uIce,vIce after applying OBCS;
4081      - remove S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_X/Y , disable S/R EXF_SET_OBCS_X/Y by adding
4082        argument = number of levels to S/R EXF_SWAPFFIELDS_XZ/YZ and S/R
4083        EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ ; update obcs_exf_load.F;
4084      - fix EXF_SET_OBCS_XZ/YZ for multi-threaded (assuming loaded arrays are shared)
4085      - verification exp. seaice_obcs: split domain in 2 tiles ; add SIZE.h_mpi
4086        and eedata.mth for MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
4087    o pkg/flt:
4088      - make FLT EXCH working with multi-threads (and MPI + multi-threads);
4089      - use buffer for floats IO (trajectories & profiles); size set in FLT_SIZE.h;
4090      - fix pickup and trajectories + profiles output with multi-threads;
4091      - add parameter to select group of fields to write along trajectory and
4092        profile (default unchanged);
4093      - only call PORT_RAND* function when flt_noise <> 0;
4094      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. flt_example.
4095    o eesupp/src:
4096      - fix S/R ALL_PROC_DIE for MPI+multi-threads.
4097      - USE_OMP_THREADING: check that number of threads (from eedata) matches
4098        actual number (from env.var. setting).
4099    o pkg/ebm:
4100      - fix multi-threading in ebm_area_t.F ; clean-up EBM.h header file.
4101      - add multi-threaded test for verification exp. global_ocean_ebm
4102    
4103    checkpoint63b (2011/08/29)
4104    o pkg/ebm:
4105      - fix sign of runoff;
4106      - update directly forcing fields (Qnet,EmPmR) to use standard
4107        external_forcing_surf.F (remove ebm_forcing_surf.F);
4108      - avoid loading forcing fields a 2nd time (1rst time from ini_forcing.F);
4109      - set either tauThetaClimRelax (in data) or tauThetaZonRelax (in data.ebm)
4110        and apply relaxation towards corresponding SST field (2-D map or ZonAver).
4111      - update global_ocean_ebm parameters file data and update output (fwd+ad).
4112    o verification/matrix_example:
4113      - split domain in 8 tiles (2x4); add SIZE.h_mpi and eedata.mth for
4114        MPI and mutlti-threaded testing.
4115    o pkg/matrix:
4116      - change name of S/R MATRIX_INIT to S/R MATRIX_INIT_VARIA ;
4117      - fix for multi-tiles (add bi,bj indices to exp/impMatrixCounter);
4118      - fix for multi-threaded (remove DATA statement);
4119      - use standard DIFFERENT_MULTIPLE function;
4120      - add MATRIX_OPTIONS.h
4121    o verification/matrix_example:
4122       To allow to split the domain in several tiles, change the domain size
4123        from 31x31 to 32x32 by adding 1 row (on Southern side) + 1 column (on
4124        Western side) of land points.
4125    o (*_)write_pickup:
4126      - fix few bugs in mypackage_read/write_pickup.F
4127      - in MDS_WR_METAFILES calls, replace "myTime" by a local copy into
4128        array of length 1 (was caught by compiler syntax-check).
4129    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential solver):
4130      - fix initialisation of main diagonal matrix (for overlap values)
4131    o tools/build_options:
4132      - towards single optfile for MPI and non-MPI built: merge few +mpi optfile
4133        into previously non MPI one (linux_am64 pgf77,open64,pathf90,ifort11)
4134      - linux_amd64_gfortran: merge +mpi_generic version into standard optfile:
4135        * move IEEE flags to DEVEL section; take IEEE flags from +mpi_generic ;
4136        * FAST case: for now, keep -O3 with ini_masks_etc.F in NOOPTFILES list;
4137        and use "-devel" testreport option for standard testing on baudelaire.
4138    o pkg/grdchk:
4139      - Assume that all gradient-check position are within the same tile
4140        corresponding to global indices (iGloTile,jGloTile) and that
4141        positions (i,j indices or nbeg) are local to this tile;
4142      - set tile local-indices and proc. number according to tile global-indices;
4143      - remove grdchkwhichproc from namelist (retired param);
4144      - send adjoint gradient to all procs so that all procs print it to STDOUT;
4145      - switch on MPI test for global_ocean.90x40x15 AD test experiment.
4146    o adding package bbl (Bottom Boundary Layer)
4147      description in MITgcm/pkg/bbl/bbl_description.tex
4148      example/test experiment in MITgcm_contrib/bbl
4149    o adjoint verifications
4150      - changed 5 experiments to multi-tiles
4151        * global_ocean.90x40x15
4152        * obcs_ctrl
4153        * offline_exf_seaice
4154        * tutorial_dic_adjoffline
4155        * tutorial_tracer_adjsens
4156        changed reference output for those that crossed tile boundaries
4157        (changed choices of gradient check positions)
4158      - with same tiling, switch on MPI test for the last 4 (add SIZE.h_mpi)
4159      - temporary bug fix in grdchk_loc.F for obcs
4160    o genmake2 & testreport
4161      - add target "obj" (just for OBJFILES files) to Makefile;
4162      - add option to specify FEXTRAFLAGS on command line.
4163    o pkg/mypackage:
4164      - remove bi,bj arguments from argument list of S/R MYPACKAGE_CALC_RHS
4165    
4166    checkpoint63a (2011/08/02)
4167    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
4168      - fix velocity-potential calculation when using OBCS: balance net inflow
4169        at each level (new S/R OBCS_DIAG_BALANCE).
4170      - fix some of the problems with OBCS in stream-function calculation.
4171    o pkg/exf/exf_readparms.F
4172      - make treatment of optional namelists (EXF_NML_04, EXF_NML_SGRUNOFF,
4173        EXF_NML_OBCS) more consistent, so that you need not have these lists
4174        in data.exf when they are not used.
4175    o optim/optim_readdata.F:
4176      - add some output about obcs variables that might help debugging
4177      - add a check about nvarlength
4178    o pkg/ctrl: once again, fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
4179    o pkg/diagnostics (velocity potential):
4180      - fix mask for OBCS (still problems in stream-function with OBCS);
4181      - add specific parameter (default = main code CG2D params) for solver;
4182      - in case of poor convergence, use solution corresponding to lowest residual.
4183    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F: small changes that permit vectorizable
4184      adjoint code. In general statements like tmpscal=fld(i,j) are problematic
4185      and should be avoided where possible.
4186    o model/src (rStar):
4187      - include r* effect on reference-state (PhiRef) in totPhiHyd
4188        (so that it's really the potential anomaly at the cell center);
4189        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS.
4190      - test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15: reduce viscA4 (was not stable) and
4191        update output (because of z* in totPhiHyd and viscA4 changes);
4192      - keep the previous diagnostics as "PHIHYDcR" (closer to potential anomaly
4193        @ constant r) until interpolation at constant r is implemented.
4194    o pkg/diagnostics
4195      - fix RCENTER diagnostics in case cell center is not at interface middle
4196    o add code for TEOS-10 (www.teos-10.org, McDougall et al. 2011). Use
4197      this eos with eosType = 'TEOS10', in data (PARM01). This eos implies
4198      that THETA and SALT are "conservative temperature" and "absolute
4199      salinity"
4200    o pkg/ctrl
4201      - fix computation of endrec in s/r ctrl_init_rec
4202      - ctrl_pack/unpack_*: remove unused variables and some obsolete code
4203    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
4204      - fix recomputation with FENTY_AREA_EXPANSION_CONTRACTION code,
4205        remove then obsolete STORE directives
4206      - fix STORE directives for tice and tices, so that only the
4207        appropriate part of the fields are stored (and not the entire
4208        field); update global_ocean.cs32x15.seaice AD output.
4209      - cosmetic changes: adjust CPP flags and indentation for better
4210        legibilty
4211    o pkg/autodiff: add mnc-output of adBottomDragFld (code contributed by
4212      Chris Wilson)
4213    o pkg/gmredi:
4214       Add Sub-Meso Eddies parameterisation from Baylor (for now, disabled with TAF),
4215       and test it in verification exp. "front_relax.bvp" (update output.bvp.txt)
4216    
4217    checkpoint63  (2011/07/11)
4218    o pkg/exch2:
4219     - rename+move: nTiles in W2_EXCH2_PARAMS.h --> exch2_nTiles in W2_EXCH2_TOPOLOGY.h
4220     - exch2 version of Cumul-Sum routine: S/R W2_SET_MAP_CUMSUM set up the
4221       (2*nTiles)x(nTiles) Cumul-Sum matrix and Master Proc collects all tiles X,Y
4222       increments, calculates Cumul-Sum @ tile origin and sends results to each tile.
4223    o pkg/diagnostics:
4224     - deal with pairs of post-processed diags which are computed together; in
4225       particular, re-order list of diags within 1 file to save 2nd computation.
4226     - add S/R to compute velocity stream-function (called after velocity-potential
4227       calculation) from divergence free transport -> new diagnostics "PsiVEL".
4228     - add parameter to select grid-point location where PsiVEL == 0.
4229    o eesupp/src:
4230       new S/R to calculate cumulated sum on tiled array, corner grid-cell location
4231       (specific S/R needed with exch2 topology - for now, just print an error msg)
4232    o pkg/shelfice
4233     - Implement friction velocity-dependent transfer coefficients following
4234       Holland and Jenkins, JPO, 1999
4235       Original code by M. Losch with small modifs.
4236       Enable with CPP option SHI_ALLOW_GAMMAFRICT
4237       and runtime flag SHELFICEuseGammaFrict
4238    o verification lab_sea & global_ocean.cs32x15:
4239     - use tools/xmakedepend (instead of cyrus_makedepend, in genmake_local):
4240       does not miss some dependencies (but is slower) and also works with many files
4241       (default makedepend limitation for AD built).
4242     - use cyrus_makedepend in adjustment.128x64x1 (so that it still tested).
4243    o pkg/diagnostics:
4244     - add run-time parameter "useMissingValue" (def=False) to fill land-point
4245        (i.e., where mask=0) with MissingValue ; used only in MNC output file.
4246       This replaces CPP-option DIAGNOSTICS_MISSING_VALUE.
4247     - Extend the use of "missing_value" setting from data.diagnostics for the case
4248       of counter-diagnostics (where fraction-weight is zero). This applies both to
4249       MNC and MDS output files.
4250    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
4251      - add 'a priori' cap of latent heat flux based on actual mass considerations
4252        when SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET is used in conjunction with the
4253        non-legacy seaice_solve4temp.
4254      - add diagnostic of the residual sublimation freshwater flux (the freshwater
4255        flux taken from the ocean if the total actual latent heat fluxes exceed
4256        the maximum)
4257      - remove the CPP switch around the *_FWbySublim unit change and move diagnostic
4258       fill for SIatmQnt, SIfwSubl, SIatmFW to the end of seaice_growth.F.
4259      - add diagnostic of the actual sublimation freshwater flux (that is 0. ifndef
4260       SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET) and of the latent heat flux (evap+sublim).
4261      - bug fix : frWtrAtm needs a_FWbySublim ifdef SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET.
4262      - bug fix : missing part to Martin's r_FWbySublim pathological case fix.
4263    o verification 1D_ocean_ice_column:
4264       made model domain truly 1x1x23 instead of 5x5x23 with only center cell (3,3,:) wet
4265       update results
4266    o pkg/diagnostics:
4267     - Implement setting of "Post-Processed" diagnostics (corresponding to gdiag(5)='P')
4268       which are not filled-up but computed from other diags ; In this case, the mate
4269       diag points to the primary (filled-up) diag to used for post processing.
4270     - Update Velocity-potential computation using post-processed diag framework.
4271     ==> Change the ordering of fields and time-periods in MDS output file
4272       when using periodic averaging: now writes one time record with the full set
4273       of fields for this time period, then the next time reccord (it used to be
4274       one field with the full set of time records then the next field).
4275         Note: this is now similar to NetCDF (MNC) output file. <==
4276    
4277    checkpoint62z (2011/06/21)
4278    o adjoint monitor:
4279     - Add adjoint monitor output for packages exf, seaice
4280       and update relevant testreport output
4281    o pkg/seaice:
4282     - re-order diags inits so that they appear in order in available_diagnostics.log
4283     - added diags: hsnow thermo. rates of change, area preceeding ridiging process,
4284       area/heff/hsnow preceeding thermodynamic growth/melt.
4285     - modified diag: SIdA; output actual effect, as the description states.
4286     - modified description: SIqneti, SIqneto, SIuheff, SIvheff, SIdAb*, HSNOW.
4287     - retired redundant diags: SIyneg, SIfice, SIsnwice, SIthdgrh.
4288       (SIyneg->SIdHbOCN; SIfice->SIdHbATC; SIsnwice->SIdHbFLO;
4289        and SIthdgrh->SIdHbOCN+SIdHbATC+SIdHbATO)
4290     - modified diags (2) : switch all SIdA*, SIdH*, SIdS* from delta to rates.
4291     - added diagnostics for seaice generic tracers (SItr*).
4292     - added SItrUnit and SItrNameLong run time param (for SItr* diags).
4293     - in diag names, replaced 'PrTh' abbrev. of 'preceeding thermo' with 'PT'.
4294     I. Fenty: 18-Jun-2011:
4295     Minor changes to seaice package:
4296     1) Retired old variables (A22, SEAICE_lhsublim, areaMax, areaMin, hiceMin) and
4297        added some new ones (SEAICE_area_reg, SEAICE_hice_reg, SEAICE_area_floor)
4298       - Differentiated "regularization variables" from "floor variables"
4299        * areaMin became SEAICE_area_reg (old A22) and SEAICE_area_floor
4300        * hiceMin became SEAICE_hice_reg (old hiceMin)
4301          (with _reg meaning regularization variable)
4302       - SEAICE_lhSublim becomes lhSublim, the sum of SEAICE_lhEvap and SEAICE_lhFusion
4303        so as to ensure energy conservation when going between phases
4304      - A22 was not used anywhere
4305     2) Changed regularization procedure for heffActual and hsnowActual to ensure
4306        well-boundedness and smooth adjoint in seaice_growth.F
4307     3) Fixed a bug where seaice_solve4temp would not recognize ice-free grid cells
4308        because the old regularization always set heffActual >= 0.05 cm
4309     4) Changed the model so that the default behavior is to put a small (10^-5) "floor"
4310        on AREA when HEFF > 0.
4311      - went from requiring ALLOW_PRECLUDE_INFINITESIMAL_AREA to be defined to
4312        requiring that DISABLE_AREA_FLOOR *not* be defined
4313     Affected verifications:
4314      - 1D_ocean_ice_column (output.txt output_adm.txt)
4315      - global_ocean.cs32x15 (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt)
4316    o pkg/diagnostics:
4317      - move MNC code from diagnostics_out.F into new diagnostics_mnc_out.F (2 S/R).
4318      - rename S/R GETDIAG to DIAGNOSTICS_GET_DIAG and change type of 1rst argument
4319        (was _RL, now integer) with option = 0 to retrieve all levels.
4320      - add pieces of code to compute velocity potential at each level (new diagnostics
4321        PhiVEL, works only when UVELMASS & VVELMASS are also turned on);
4322        for now, using same params as CG2D (target-resisual, max Nb of iter ...).
4323      - fix few issues with counter diagnostics in diagnostics_setdiag.F &
4324        diagstats_setdiag.F (if diagnostic counter is itself a counter diag)
4325        and in diagnostics_fract_fill.F (do not need a valid pointer for the
4326        diagnostics counter-mate); check that definition of counter-diagnostic
4327        includes a valid counter-mate (in diagnostics_set_levels.F).
4328    o model/src (rStar):
4329      - add rStar scaling factor in diags_phi_hyd.F (similar to calc_grad_phi_hyd.F);
4330        affect solution only if z* with full pressure in EOS;
4331        update output of test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15.
4332    o pkg/seaice:
4333      - introduce siEps=1e-5 parameter
4334      - use areaMax in AREA update (part 4), consistent with ridging step (part 2.5).
4335      - re-organize SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET code.
4336      - introduce ALLOW_SITRACER and seaice_tracer_phys.F to handle generic seaice tracer.
4337        For now it covers, and was tested for, ice salinity and age (attached to HEFF),
4338        as well as ice cover age and ridging index (attached to AREA).
4339        For now the run time parameters (in data.seaice/SEAICE_PARM03) are
4340        SItrName (e.g. 'age') and SItrMate ('HEFF', which is the default, or 'AREA').
4341        Up to SItrMaxNum=3 tracers can be used simultaneously.
4342    o pkg/salt_plume:
4343      -introduce SPsalFRAC run time parameter that sets the fraction of the
4344       salt by-product of ice growth (SPsalFRAC*(1-SIsalFRAC)*salt typically)
4345       that gets vertically redistributed (fluxed down) by pkg/salt_plume.
4346    o model debug options:
4347      - Switch reading of debugMode from S/R INI_PARMS (parameter file "data", stored
4348        in PARAMS.h) to S/R EESET_PARMS (parameter file "eedata", stored in EEPARAMS.h).
4349      - Refine debug-msg printing selection (3 new levels):
4350        debugMode  : controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
4351        debugLevel : controls printing of algorithm-relevant auxiliary/debug messages
4352         debLevZero =  0 ; /* level of disabled aux. msg printing */
4353         debLevA =  1 ; /* level of minimum  aux. msg printing */
4354         debLevB =  2 ; /* level of low aux. print (report read-file opening)*/
4355         debLevC =  3 ; /* level of moderate debug prt (most pkgs debug msg) */
4356         debLevD =  4 ; /* level of enhanced debug prt (add DEBUG_STATS prt) */
4357         debLevE =  5 ; /* level of extensive debug printing */
4358        New debugLevel default: with default debugMode value (=F),
4359          = 2 (debLevB) or = 1 (debLevA) in case ALLOW_AUTODIFF is defined.;
4360          and if debugMode=T, default debugLevel = 4 (debLevD).
4361        Relation with previous settings:
4362         debLevB (=2) corresponds to former debLevA (=1)
4363         debLevD (=4) corresponds to former debLevB (=2)
4364        Note:
4365         a) if debugLevel=0, skip WRITE_GRID call when nIter0 > 0 (same as before);
4366         b) default debugLevel=1 is convenient in AD runs (avoid many file opening msgs);
4367            to recover previous default, set debugLevel=2 (e.g. AD-test hs94.1x64x5)
4368      - Add new parameter (printResidualFreq, read from PARM02 namelist) to print
4369        detailed CG solvers convergence; off (=0) by default, except if debugLevel=5.
4370    o pkg/obcs:
4371      - change OBCSfixTopo default from True to False (should not change the results);
4372        keep OBCSfixTopo=T in verification-exp. seaice_obcs.
4373    o pkg/thsice:
4374      - fix bug in thsice_calc_thickn.F (was introduced in version 1.18) in
4375        2nd layer seaice sublimation (unlikely to happen)
4376      - use Interior mask for OBCS in thsice_advection.F (similar to what is
4377        done in gad_advection & seaice_advection).
4378    o adjoint:
4379      bug fix spotted by Gael Forget:
4380      seaice_advection and thsice_advection still had
4381      legacy CPP options to avoid CS corner updates for adjoint
4382    o pkg/seaice:
4383      => Change some of the defaults (2011/05/29):
4384         - change SEAICEuseFluxForm default (from False to True)
4385         - change DIFF1 default (from 0.004 m/s to 0. m/s)
4386         And print warnings if DIFF1 is not set in data.seaice and centered
4387          avection scheme is used without any diffusion.
4388      also:
4389      - fix seaice_diffusion calls in default AdvScheme part of seaice_advdiff.F;
4390      - set SEAICEdiffKh[] default in the same way as SEAICEadvSch[]
4391      - stop if DIFF1<>0 with SEAICEadvScheme <> 2, if DIFF1<>0 with any
4392        other non-zero SEAICEdiffKh[] diffusivity, if SEAICEadvSalt=T with
4393        #undef SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY, if SEAICEadvAge=T with #undef SEAICE_AGE.
4394      update results of test exp.:
4395         lab_sea: output.fd (switch to AdvScheme=33 with diffKh=20)
4396             output.hb87, output_adm.evp (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T and diffKh=200)
4397             output_adm.noseaicedyn (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
4398         offline_exf_seaice: output.seaicetd, output_adm (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
4399         seaice_obcs: output (SEAICEuseFluxForm=T)
4400      and prescribe old default for SEAICEuseFluxForm (=F) and DIFF1 (=0.004)
4401          for standard fwd & AD lab_sea tests (to keep the same output).
4402    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
4403      - use Ian Fenty's capping formulas for actual ice
4404      thickness thoughout EVOLUTION branch.
4405      - put treatment pathological case #2) in CPP brackets
4406      (ALLOW_AVOID_INFINITESIMAL_AREA, undef by default).
4407      - update global_ocean.cs32x15 and 1D_ocean_ice_colum results accordingly.
4408    o pkg/seaice:
4409      - seaice_diffusion.F : remove the min(DX,DY) factor permanently;
4410      pass the Laplacian diffusivity (in m^2/s) diffKh as a parameter;
4411      also pass fac as a param, which can be 1. (to update the tendency
4412      field) or the time step (to update the field itself).
4413      - seaice_advdiff.F: for multidim, call seaice_diffusion with
4414      e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=1; for single-dim, call
4415      seaice_diffusion with e.g. SEAICEdiffKhHeff and with fac=time step.
4416      - SEAICE_PARAMS.h, seaice_readparms.F, seaice_check.F :
4417      hooks to handle SEAICEdiffKhHeff, SEAICEdiffKhArea, etc.
4418    o pkg/seaice:
4419      diffusion with centered advection scheme (diffus.F & advect.F):
4420      - simplify S/R DIFFUS (put deltaT & DIFF1 factor outside, move EXCH outside)
4421        to just compute the laplacian of input-field.
4422      - unroll k loop (harmonic,biharmonic diff) in advect.F to save 1 exch call.
4423      - fix flux-form version in diffus.F to conserve tracer.
4424      update output of lab_sea.fd & lab_sea.hb87 (1rst set of modif affects
4425       machine truncation) and lab_sea.salt_plume (conservative flux-form modif)
4426    
4427    checkpoint62y (2011/05/26)
4428    o pkg/seaice:
4429     - seaice_growth.F : in EVOLUTION branch, always include
4430       a_QSWbyATM_cover in qnet (as it should be).
4431     - verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 : update results accordingly
4432       (output.seaice.txt output_adm.seaice.txt).
4433    o pkg/seaice + obcs:
4434     - use maskInW & maskInS in multi-dim advection and biharmonic diffusion:
4435       equivalent of assuming no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
4436       update output of seaice_obcs (uses DIFF1 <>0 => biharmonic diffusion)
4437     - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH calls (no longer needed
4438       after changes above);
4439     - obcs+seaice cleaning: apply seaice-tracer OB values to tracer field
4440       only at OB location (instead of over a band of OLx width).
4441    o pkg/seaice:
4442     - fix wrong indices in old (non Flux-Form) diffusion default S/R diffus.F
4443       (dxG(I+1, ...) changed to dxG(I, ...), no impact on Lat-Lon grid)
4444    o pkg/obcs:
4445      - split header file "OBCS.h" into 4 separated files:
4446        OBCS_PARAMS.h, OBCS_GRID.h, OBCS_FIELDS.h & OBCS_SEAICE.h
4447       Note: OBCS_PARAMS.h & OBCS_GRID.h can be included without OBCS_OPTIONS.h
4448         (contain no conditional statement which depends on OBCS options).
4449      - move "useOBCSYearlyFields" from "data.obcs" (hold in OBCS_PARAMS.h)
4450        to parameter file "data.exf", namelist EXF_NML_OBCS (in EXF_PARAM.h).
4451    o ctrl, cost, grdchk & autodiff pkgs:
4452      - make options file more standard (like other {PKG}_OPTIONS.h file but
4453        with AD_CONFIG.h); clean-up some of the included header files.
4454    o pkg/obcs:
4455      - do not mask tracer when applying OB (tracer == 0 could generate problems)
4456      - apply tracer OB values to tracer field only at OB location (instead of
4457        over a band of OLx width)
4458      - clean-up obcs_apply_w.F & obcs_apply_eta.F (since less calls to these S/R)
4459      - remove OBCS_MULTIDIM_OLD_VERSION code in gad_advection.F and remove
4460        obcs_apply_tloc.F & obcs_apply_sloc.F
4461    o obcs in model/src:
4462      - call OBCS_APPLY_W only if NonHydrostatic.
4463      - call OBCS_APPLY_ETA only if NonLinFreeSurf.
4464      - reset dEtaHdt and wVel to zero outside OB interior region ;
4465      - leave tracer unchanged outside OB interior region: This has no effect
4466        on the solution but just to prevent unrealistic tracer value outside OB.
4467      - zero out velocity outside OB interior region: This has no effect on
4468        the solution but just to prevent unrealistic velocity outside OB.
4469    o obcs and non-lin free-surf:
4470       move call to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR from update_r_star.F to calc_r_star.F
4471       and call to OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR from update_surf_dr.F to calc_surf_dr.F
4472       + add argument "etaFld" to OBCS_APPLY_R_STAR & OBCS_APPLY_SURF_DR:
4473       this fixes missing EXCH + get consistent eta OB value (+ fix restart).
4474       update results of test-exp. exp4(nlfs).
4475    o exp4 (nlfs) test-exp:
4476       use OBC for Eta at Western & Eastern OB (to test prescribing Eta
4477       with NonLin-FreeSurf); update output.nlfs.txt
4478    o obcs and 2d/3d solver norm:
4479       use interior masks (maskInC) to cancel out cg2d & cg3d matrix coeff at OB
4480       and outside OB interior region (will allow to place OB further inside the
4481       domain). Depending on the domain, can affects cg2d-Norm (previous
4482       cancellation outside OB was only partial), e.g. in exp4 & obcs_ctrl,
4483       and cg3d-Norm (previous Norm was computed before canceling OB terms),
4484       e.g. in tutorial_plume_on_slope.
4485      - update output of exp.: exp4 (x2), obcs_ctrl and tutorial_plume_on_slope.
4486    o pkg rbcs:
4487      - split RBCS.h into 3 files: RBCS_SIZE.h, RBCS_PARAMS.h & RBCS_FIELDS.h
4488      - add capability to apply relaxation to horizontal velocity uVel & vVel.
4489    o pkg/grdchk: add gradient check for control variable xx_shifwflx
4490    o pkg/shelfice/shelfice_init_fixed.F
4491      fix CPP-flag combinations
4492    o pkg/seaice: Merge iceage code of Pierre Rampal
4493      * update/change/correct ice age calculations
4494      * add age updates for pathological cases
4495      Probably needs more testing...
4496    
4497    checkpoint62x (2011/05/13)
4498    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
4499       high-order vorticity scheme: use interior masks (maskInW & S)
4500       to zero-out (outside OB) gradient of vorticity.
4501    o verification exp.:
4502       turn on "useEnergyConservingCoriolis" (better discretisation) in exp.
4503       hs94.128x64x5 and seaice_obcs ; update results.
4504    o pkg/obcs:
4505      fix bug in OBeta for YZ sections in obcs_exf_load.F
4506    o pkg/ctrl, pkg/shelfice, and optim:
4507      - add new control variable xx_shifwflx (fresh water flux underneath ice
4508        shelves). This is almost as tedious as obcs-ctrl, because the
4509        variables needs its own mask.
4510      - add a cost function term that penalizes the deviation of xx_shifwflx
4511        from the first guess (zero) in analogy to other control variables
4512    o pkg/shelfice:
4513      - start basic adjoint
4514    o pkg/ctrl:
4515      - remove extra 2D field "for good measure" when initializing in
4516        ctrl_set_globfld_[xy/xz/yz].F
4517      - replace hard coded precision 32 (a bug) in ctrl_map_ini_gen by ctrlprec
4518      - improve error messages in ctrl_set_unpack_*
4519    o OBC implementation in momentum:
4520       use interior masks (maskInC,W & S) in momentum S/R:
4521       - multiply divergence, tension and some del^i.u or del^j.v by maskInC
4522       - multiply del2u,del2v by maskInW/S (biharmonic viscosity)
4523       - multiply horiz. grad of vorticity by maskInW/S (in Leith scheme)
4524       - multiply gradient of wVel by maskInW/S in del2w calculation (NonHyd)
4525       Motivation: fix/clean implementation of OBC with biharmonic-viscosity
4526        (and also with Leith/Smagorinsky harmonic-viscosity).
4527       Update output of experiment dome and exp4 (+nlfs).
4528    o exp4 test-exp:
4529      - turn on: nonHydrostatic, exactConserv, viscA4 (with momDissip_In_AB=F)
4530        and prescribe time-varying OB (without pkg/exf) for zonal-velocity
4531        at Western & Eastern Boundaries (+/- 1 per-cent); Also prescribe
4532        time-varying OB at Western-side for wVel (NonHyd); update output.
4533      - add secondary set-up (.nlfs) using NonLin FreeSurf (z*) + mom_vecinv
4534        and biharmonic-viscosity ; also use prescribed time varying OB.
4535    o pkg/obcs:
4536      fix bug in OBWeta,OBWeta indices in obcs_apply_r_star.F
4537    o model/src:
4538      - fix startTime setting when baseTime<>0 & nIter0=0 are specified ;
4539      - initialise startTime & nIter0 with unlikely values: allows to set one
4540        from the other without ambiguity.
4541    o seaice_obcs test-exp.:
4542      add small diffK4T,S to test biharmonic diffusivity with OBCS ; update output.
4543    o pkg/obcs:
4544      - remove calls to OBCS_COPY_TRACER after EXCH for T,S & pTracer:
4545        no longer needed with maskInC,W,S in pkg/generic_advdiff.
4546    o pkg/seaice:
4547      - retired SEAICE_SALINITY and SEAICE_salinity in favor of
4548        SEAICE_VARIABLE_SALINITY and SIsalFRAC, respectively.
4549      - fixed bug in the initialization of sea ice salinity variable HSALT
4550        in seaice_init_varia.F  (removed dependence on ICE2WATR)
4551    o fizhi-cs test exp.:
4552       switch reference output convention for these 2 non-standard test-exp,
4553        from: pgi  6.1-5 on faulks (FC.6, -of linux_ia32_pgf77+authors_fc5)
4554          to: ifort 11.1 on baudelaire (FC.13, -of linux_amd64_ifort11)
4555       reason: faulks might get retired soon and pkg/fizhi has still Pb with gfortran
4556    o model/inc:
4557      - change type of PmEpR array (from _RS to _RL) to fix restart (with "-use_r4")
4558        of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15 (Suncronous time-stepping + Real-FW + NonLin-FS)
4559    o pkg/seaice:
4560      - fix calculation of saltFlux and saltPlumeFlux when using SEAICE_SALINITY
4561    o verification/lab_sea, 1D_ocean_ice_column, seaice_obcs, global_ocean.cs32x15
4562      - updated output*.txt files due to bug fixes in salt, saltPlumeFlux,
4563        and initial HSALT
4564    
4565    checkpoint62w (2011/04/26)
4566    o pkg/mom_fluxform:
4567      - fix calculation of del2u & del2v (no-slip BC) when using Non-Lin Free-Surf.
4568      - use parameter "sideDragFactor" in no-slip BC side-drag part.
4569      - update output of exp. global_ocean.90x40x15
4570    o pkg/mom_vecinv:
4571      mask del2u & del2v (no effect on results, but cleaner & closer to mom_fluxform)
4572    o update seaice exp.:
4573      use more consistent parameter values (remove "backward compatability only":
4574       ICE2WATR, SEAICE_lhSublim, SEAICE_cpAir, SEAICE_rhoAir + set rhoConstFresh)
4575      related to thermodynamics seaice. Update output (fwd+AD) of exp.:
4576       1D_ocean_ice_column (x2), lab_sea (x8), ioffline_exf_seaice (x2) & seaice_obcs
4577    o update test-exp global_ocean.90x40x15:
4578      o use default CD_CODE_OPTIONS file (Adams-Bashforth on CD Mom & Coriolis).
4579      o increase Overlap size from 2 to 3 (to allow to test bi-harmonic Visc.)
4580      o new pickup-files from a 100.yr run with pkg/down_slope (input.dwnslp params)
4581      o turn on zStar & viscA4 in standard set-up (dir input/)
4582        and update output files: output.txt & output.dwnslp.txt
4583    o new AD-test experiment: obcs_ctrl
4584      (From Matt MITgcm_Contrib/SOSE/BoxAdj) to test OBCS as control vector.
4585    o pkg/dic:
4586      fix two bugs in handling water vapour pressure in carbonate chemistry
4587      and air-sea fluxes. Found by Val Bennington and Galen McKinley
4588      (add DIC Option = WATERVAP_BUG to recover old results)
4589      update output of tutorial_global_oce_biogeo (fwd+AD) & tutorial_dic_adjoffline
4590    o adding allowInteriorFreezing option to check for water below freezing point
4591      at depth and bring the negative heat anomaly to the surface level
4592    o pkgs _fields_load:
4593      - extend GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to deal with non-periodic case (from pkg/rbcs)
4594      - use new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL in pkgs:
4595        bulk_force, cheapaml, cfc, dic, obcs (+ ctrl/ctrl_get_gen_rec), offline and
4596        rbcs to get interpolation weights and time reccord number.
4597      - fix multi-threading in aim_fields_load.F
4598      - apply EXCH to temp arrays [0,1] after reading in dic_fields_load.F
4599    o external_fields_load:
4600      new S/R GET_PERIODIC_INTERVAL to calculate which time-record (and linear
4601       interpolation weights) to use in a periodic time-series ; do not divide by
4602       time-step to convert to integer:
4603       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is not multiple of time-step
4604          (Thanks to Christopher L. Wolfe)
4605       - this fixes case where externForcingPeriod is an odd multiple of time-step
4606         (was wrong by half of time-step); update results of tutorial_global_oce_in_p.
4607      store index of time-record which is currently loaded:
4608       - works without any assumption on sequence of calls to EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD ;
4609       - needed for the adjoint but not yet used because of extensive recomputations;
4610         (to be fixed soon)
4611    
4612    checkpoint62v (2011/04/02)
4613    o verification/1D_ocean_ice_column added to test Ian Fenty's
4614      pkg/seaice_growth.F modifications for improving sea ice code differentiability
4615    o update output of exp4, internal_wave, seaice_obcs, tutorial_plume_on_slope
4616      (new velocity statistics after changing maskInW & maskInS definition)
4617    o pkg/generic_advdiff with OBCS:
4618      use maksInW & maskInS in advective flux and in biharmonic diffusion calculation:
4619      equivalent to assumption of no tracer gradient outside the OB region.
4620      This will affect the results if using obcs+biharmonic diffusion.
4621      update output_adm.txt of experiment bottom_ctrl_5x5 (not expected since no obc)
4622    o pkg/obcs:
4623      change definition of maskInW & maskInS: leave OB edges inside (maskIn=1)
4624      (e.g., maskInW(OB_Ie)=1 ) so that velocity normal-component at OB is still
4625      in Interior region. No impact on solution but affects Velocity monitor stats.
4626    o pkg/ptracers (adjoint)
4627      New option AUTODIFF_PTRACERS_SPLIT_FILES for writing separate
4628      tape file for each tracer
4629    o model/inc/src and pkg/autodiff: add parameters that allow to turn
4630      of parts of the adjoint code at run time. For now, there are only
4631      useKPPinAdMode, useGMrediInAdMode, and useSEAICEinAdMode. These
4632      parameters are set in data.pkg.
4633      This is the lazy coward's version of doing this, but still useful for
4634      debugging. In order to do it right, everything needs to be moved to
4635      pkg/autodiff.
4636    o pkg/autodiff: fix global_sum_tile_ad.F by resetting adsumPhi at
4637      the end; this fixes the adjoint balancing code for open boundaries.
4638    o pkg/ctrl:
4639      - change behavior of xx_${varname}period to be analogous to exf-conventions:
4640        xx_${varname}period =   0.,  means time-independent control part
4641        xx_${varname}period = -12., means one-year-periodic monthly control part
4642      - introduce helper routine ctrl_init_rec (part of ctrl_init.F) to
4643        clean up ctrl_init a little, remove unused variables
4644      - ctrl_init: fixed the handling of the start/endrec for obcs-variables
4645      - move "call cal_GetMonthsRec" from s/r ctrl_get_gen to s/r ctrl_get_gen_rec
4646    
4647    checkpoint62u (2011/03/15)
4648    o model/src:
4649      - for the adjoint, change NonLin-FreeSurf initialisation sequence: fill-in
4650        h0Fac from INITIALISE_FIXED and reset hFac to h0Fac in INITIALISE_VARIA ;
4651      - in initialise_varia.F (except for ALLOW_DEPTH_CONTROL) remove 2nd call to
4652        INI_DEPTHS, INI_MASKS_ETC & INI_LINEAR_PHISURF.
4653    o pkg/ctrl/obcs/ecco:
4654      - remove obsolete, unused, and partially broken code:
4655        ctrl_obcsvol/ctrl_obcsbal/ctrl_volflux and code within
4656        ALLOW_CTRL_OBCS_BALANCE
4657      - put a stop statement into ecco/cost_obcsvol.F, but also add
4658        cost_obcsvol to ecco_ad_diff.list
4659    o pkg/ecco: fix counting cost function contributions for obcs (code
4660      by Matt M.) and diffkr for diagnostics
4661    o pkg/ecco, pkg/ctrl, pkg/grdchk:
4662      add cost penalty terms for initial uvel, vvel, eta controls
4663      and I/O for prior error files
4664    o pkg/mdsio:
4665       move mds_check4file.F from eesupp/src to mdsio_check4file.F ; add option
4666       (new argument) to check for tiled file in mdsioLocalDir : this fix the
4667       restart from pickup_som , pickup_dic (& dic_co2atm) with mdsioLocalDir.
4668    o pkg/ctrl:
4669     - ctrl_obcsbal.F, ctrl_obcsvol.F: replace last calls of ctrl_getrec by
4670       ctrl_get_gen_rec, put a stop statement into ctrl_getrec. Remove
4671       unused and superfluous variables
4672     - ctrl_get_gen_rec.F: catch the case of xx_genperiod=0.
4673    o pkg/ecco
4674     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
4675    o pkg/ctrl/ecco/grdchk:
4676      - remove global declaration of tmpfldx/yz and tmpfldx/yz2.
4677        Fortunately, we do not have any tests for the numerous cpp-flagged
4678        option of "obcs as control parameters" so we will never know
4679        if this is an improvement (but at least now things compile).
4680      - remove an obsolete initialization from ecco_cost_init_barfiles.F
4681      - fix some problems within never used ifdefs to make the code compile
4682    o pkg/obcs:
4683     - Refine Interior mask definition to work with more complex OB (e.g.
4684       if OB_Ie < OB_Iw); In case default setting is not sufficient, allows to
4685       read in Interior mask from file. Check if Interior mask is consistent
4686       with OB list of indices.
4687    o pkg/seaice
4688     - beginning code for a seaice tracer package,
4689       but currently only used for seaice age: SEAICE_AGE
4690       SEAICE_num = 4
4691       iTracer = 1: area-weighted ice age
4692               = 2: volume-weighted ice age
4693               = 3, 4: template for one-year vs. multi-year ice
4694       data.seaice has new namelist SEAICE_PARM03 for arrays related to
4695       SEAICE_num
4696    
4697    checkpoint62t (2011/03/05)
4698    o pkg/obcs:
4699     - obcs_apply_uv.F: change to a 2 steps method, first tangential component;
4700       then normal component. This ensures that the normal component is set
4701       correctly even when it conficts with tangential setting from an other OB.
4702       Affects results of test-experiment seaice_obcs: update the output.txt
4703    o pkg/obcs:
4704     - add code to monitor statistics of dynamical fields at OB.
4705     - take OBCS_BALANCE code out of obcs_calc.F into new S/R OBCS_BALANCE_FLOW :
4706       - fix to OBCS_BALANCE code (right hFac ; deal with simple OB intersection).
4707       - change default: balance the Net inflow through all OB (instead of balancing
4708         each OB separately); keep the old method if setting OBC_balanceFacX < 0.
4709     - switch on useOBCSbalance in dome experiment: only correct Western OB outflow
4710       to match Nortern OB inflow (OBCS_balanceFacN=0).
4711    o pkg/seaice:
4712     - redefined actual sea ice age to be ICEAGE/HEFF ifdef SEAICE_AGE_VOL
4713    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.113):
4714     - reverting seaice_growth to v 1.111 in order to have code with exact bit
4715       compatibility with MITgcm_contrib/ifenty/Fenty_seaice_thermo_code_merge
4716       CPP option SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA removed in v 1.112 is reintroduced
4717       runtime flag SEAICEareaFormula is kept but is inactive
4718    o model/src:
4719     - add new param to scale curvilinear grid distance and area when using
4720       a different sphere radius from the grid-files.
4721     - test/check multi-threads EXCH applied to local variable (cg2d_x)
4722    o adjoint:
4723     - enable adjoint of Stevens OB
4724     - add dummy_in_dynamics to enable extraction of ADJrhoinsitu
4725       (a bit delicate because of potentially modified adj. common block structure;
4726       current switch is ALLOW_AUTODIFF_MONITOR_DIAG, could be changed later)
4727    
4728    checkpoint62s (2011/02/15)
4729    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.112):
4730     - introduce SEAICEareaFormula run time parameter, which selects the recipe for
4731       computing the ice cover tendency from effective thickness tendencies. Include
4732       Ian Fenty's formula.
4733     - remove 'undef SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA' which may now be achieved using
4734       SEAICEareaFormula.
4735     - simplify notations for the various d_HEFF/d_AREA terms.
4736    o pkg/gmredi:
4737     - add Boundary-Value-Problem bolus transport (Ferrari etal, OM 2010) code
4738       from Christopher Wolfe (UCSD); add partial cell factor in vertical derivative;
4739       add a verification test-run (front_relax.bvp) to test GM_useBVP.
4740    o pkg/seaice (seaice_growth v 1.111):
4741     - for SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH, replace Gael's implementation with Ian's.
4742     - the new SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_MELT allows open-water air-sea heat fluxes to
4743       also melt ice.
4744    o pkg/seaice:
4745     - McPhee formula for Ice-Ocean fluxes (provided by Ian Fenty).
4746     - can be used by #define MCPHEE_OCEAN_ICE_HEAT_FLUX in SEAICE_OPTIONS.h
4747    o pkg/cheapaml:
4748     - from Nico Wienders: New version of this package.
4749    o pkg/flt:
4750     - add CPP options to prevent floats to re-enter the opposite side of
4751       a periodic domain (default: keep periodicity)
4752    o pkg/gmredi:
4753     - apply exchange to GM_PsiX,GM_PsiY to get valid values near CS-corners
4754       (needed for multi-dim advection).
4755     - switch on GM Advective form in global_ocean.cs32x15 and update output.txt
4756    o model/src:
4757     - fix wrong re-setting of addMass array (ALLOW_ADDFLUID) for atmospheric run.
4758    o tutorial_tracer_adjsens
4759     - extend to NLFS and replace maskC by hFacC
4760       (change reference output accordingly)
4761    
4762    checkpoint62r (2011/01/24)
4763    o testreport:
4764     - add option -deloutp (-do) to remove output file after successful run
4765     - add option -mfile (-mf) for MPI machile-file and for each test-exp,
4766       extract exact list of procs from this file ; adjust COMMAND by
4767       replacing TR_MFILE & TR_NPROC with local machile-file & Nb of MPI procs.
4768    o pkg/ecco: replace old ineffective way of penalizing deviations from
4769      first guess (of obcs) with code by Matt Mazloff
4770    o pkg/ctrl: add code that allows the use of ALLOW_OBCS?_CONTROL without
4771      exf/cal
4772      - ctrl_init: fix initialisation (computation of diffrec) for obcs-ctrl
4773        and handle case of obcs?period == 0
4774        Not affected by these changes: There is still an inconsistency in
4775        the computation of start/endrec for the obcs variables for ALLOW_CAL
4776        defined (see comment by Menemenlis, 7-Mar-2003)
4777      - make S/R ctrl_get_gen_rec return something meaningful even if
4778        ALLOW_CAL is not defined
4779      - ctrl_getobcs?: simplify code so that it does not need to use
4780                       S/R exf_swapfields
4781    o testreport:
4782       allow to test MPI with different number of processors for each experiment:
4783       create file "SIZE.h.mpi" in each build dir.
4784       Note: update of "-command" argument not yet implemented.
4785    o model/src, pkg/autodiff, pkg/ecco, pkg/seaice:
4786      alleviate the need for additional 3D tapes when using
4787      the non-inear free surface in the adjoint. This is done
4788      by adding an 'update' of hfacc etc. to their current
4789      value at the beginning of forward_step.F.
4790    o pkg/seaice
4791      seaice_lsr: move stress-divergence computations out of outer pseudo-
4792      timestepping loop
4793    o pkg/obcs/obcs_prescribe_read.F: move 'CALL OBCS_EXTERNAL_FIELDS_LOAD'
4794      up, so that the calls of the ctrl_* subroutines are really at the end
4795      of the routine.
4796    o pkg/gmredi:
4797      allow to specify a 2-D horizontal map and a 1-D vertical profil
4798      as scaling factor for Isopycnal diffusivity (Redi) and GM diffusivity.
4799    o pkg/seaice:
4800      move lsr iterations from seaice_dynsolver to seaice_lsr.
4801    o pkg/seaice:
4802      reduce memory footprint of seaice mutldim advection tapes,
4803      by using a 2D tape independent of the generic_advdiff ones,
4804      and setting GAD_AREA=1 etc. rather than GAD_AREA=101 etc.
4805    
4806    checkpoint62q (2010/12/29)
4807    o model/src:
4808      - check horizontal grid-spacing for unset or zero/negative values.
4809      - change AD test hs94.1x64x5 to be truly a 2-D set-up.
4810    o pkg/flt:
4811      - use (recent) mdsio S/R MDS_READVEC_LOC instead of local FLT_MDSREADVECTOR
4812      - precision of input and output files set according to readBinaryPrec
4813        and writeBinaryPrec (previously always 64.b), pickup remains at 64 bits.
4814      - initial float position from tiled file was not converted to index space
4815        (looks like a bug): fixed to make it similar to initial pos. global file.
4816    o global_ocean.cs32x15:
4817       change SIZE.h of AD set-up to get same tiling as with MPI.
4818       Update output_adm, output_adm.thsice (pass@14) & output_adm.seaice (fail@11)
4819    o model/src:
4820       add flag to control printing of domain fields (bathymetry, hFac ...) in
4821       ini_mask_etc (call to plot_fieds_xy*).
4822    o pkg/thsice:
4823       if useEXF, some forcing fields are not valid in overlap: fixed by computing
4824       over the interior only + apply EXCH at the end (like with SEAICE advection).
4825    o pkg/mdsio:
4826      - add 2 arguments to S/R MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL/S for overlap size of buffer
4827        to copy to/from, so that it can be used to replace MDS_PASS_WH_R8toRL/RS.
4828      - change barrier call for safe multi-threads access to 3-D shared buffer.
4829      - MDS_READ/WRITEVEC_LOC use buffers from MDSIO_BUFF_3D.h (instead of local ones)
4830      - replace call to MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL with call to MDS_PASS_R4/8toRL and
4831        remove the 4 S/R MDS_PASS_WH_R4/8toRL/S.
4832    o pkg/flt:
4833      - add fourth-order Runge-Kutta integration
4834      - add basic exch2 support (only 1 facet supported so far!)
4835    o pkg/mdsio+rw:
4836      new S/R to read local (or tile independent) vector (read counterpart of
4837       mds_writevec_loc, and front-end write_glvec_rl/rs).
4838    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input_ad.seaice experiment
4839        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
4840        (using multidim advection for seaice)
4841    o towards more F95 syntax for array specification in namelist:
4842      - change "data.diagnostics" (data.ptracers was changed before checkpoint62p)
4843        of all verification experiments.
4844           e.g.:    line: fields(1,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
4845          was changed to: fields(1:2,3)='ETAN    ','ETANSQ  ',
4846      - finish adding "-DNML_EXTENDED_F77" to DEFINES list in pgf77 and g77 optfiles
4847    o global_ocean.cs32x15: additional input.seaice experiment
4848        that uses pkg/seaice rather than pkg/thsice.
4849    
4850    checkpoint62p (2010/12/17)
4851    o pkg/thsice: rename (ad tape index) iicekey as ticekey, and move it
4852        to THSICE_SIZE.h to avoid conflict with pkg/seaice.
4853    o pkg/seaice: add seaice_diffusion.f seaice_map_thsice.f to adjoint.
4854        allow for use of multim. advection in seaice adjoint.
4855    o pkg/seaice: add diagnostics for snow precipitation and sublimation flux
4856      - first attempt to close budgets by taking into account the freshwater
4857        flux implied by the sublimation of snow and ice. So far only the
4858        volume budget is closed, turn on with soon-to-be-retired-again CPP-Flag
4859        SEAICE_ADD_SUBLIMATION_TO_FWBUDGET
4860    o eesupp/src:
4861      new S/R with new option (NML_EXTENDED_F77) to change array specification
4862      from F95 standard to commonly accepted extended F77 form.
4863      This would allow to use F95 syntax in namelist (needed with gfortran 4.4.5)
4864      and to revert back to the original syntax (with -DNML_EXTENDED_F77)
4865      for less tolerant f77 compiler (e.g., pgf77, g77).
4866    o globalFiles:
4867      commented out in parameter file "data" since it's not safe with MPI
4868      (e.g., wrong on aces); keep it if useSingleCpuIO=T (but not doing much
4869      in this case); no longer commented out in restart test (tst_2+2).
4870    o add adTapeDir to specify a special directory where adjoint tapes are
4871      written/read (adread_adwrite.F). adTapeDir is specified in data/PARM05
4872      and cannot be used together with mdsioLocalDir.
4873    o nesting pkgs:
4874      - packages_init_variables : put call to OBCS_INIT_VARIABLES in last position
4875      - update Gianmaria's Nesting pkgs (from Contrib/nesting_sannino)
4876      - add parameter files + utils dir + output from short run on beagle.
4877    o pkg/seaice:
4878        fix seaice_growth.F store directives; update results of exp. lab_sea.ad
4879    o pkg/seaice: explicitly store tsurfloc in seaice_solve4temp.F to avoid
4880      unnecessary copying in adjoint code, requires new parameter NMAX_ITER
4881    
4882    checkpoint62o (2010/11/25)
4883    o pkg/exf:
4884      - change CPP option EXF_VERBOSE to run-time logical param exf_verbose.
4885    o pkg/seaice:
4886      - seaice_ocean_stress: split a loop for better vectorization of the
4887        adjoint code
4888      - seaice_growth.F: fix bug in conservation of freshwater connected to
4889        capping of heff, put contribution into d_HEFFbyNEG
4890      - replace irritating parameters SEAICE_latentWater/Ice and SEAICE_sensHeat
4891        by something more sensible (parameters that are what their name implies)
4892      - change some defaults, so that by default exf-parameters are used for
4893        things like rhoAir, cpAir,latent/sensible heat parameters, in order
4894        to reproduce the old results, many data.seaice now contain funny values
4895        for cpAir and latent heat of sublimation
4896    o packages_readparms.F: move exf_readparms up in line so that
4897        exf-parameters are visible for other packages (e.g. seaice)
4898    o debugMode & debugLevel=2:
4899      - differentiate between debugMode & debugLevel=2:
4900        debugMode: controls printing of debug messages (sequence of S/R calls).
4901        debugLevel: controls printing of algorithm intermediate results and stats.
4902      - remove "if debugLevel=2 => debugMode" but keep "debugMode =>  debugLevel=2";
4903        => allows to print debug-stats without all sequence of call messages.
4904      - switch control of debug print from debugLevel to debugMode in many S/R.
4905    o pkg/obcs (obcs-sponge):
4906        fix bug that was introduced on Oct 25 (in dynamics.F v1.151): put back the
4907        call to OBCS_PRESCRIBE_EXCHANGES (need to exch gU,gV when using obcs-sponge)
4908    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4909      - record overlap minimum size for each advection scheme;
4910      - refine criteria on overlap minimum size;
4911      - check and stop (in gad_check) if overlap size is too small.
4912    o pkg/obcs:
4913      - with ptracers: remove multiple calls to obcs_apply_ptracer (only done
4914        once, in ptracers_implicit.F)
4915      - with seaice: remove test on empty file name in obcs_apply_seaice (always
4916        apply OB values when tile has OB)
4917    o model/src, coriolis setting:
4918      - integer parameter "selectCoriMap" (=0,1,2) replaces 3 logical
4919        useConstantF, useBetaPlaneF, useSphereF ; can now read coriolis from
4920        files (selectCoriMap=3) with any grid.
4921      - add parameter "fPrime" for constant second Coriolis coeff (default=0).
4922    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F:
4923        a few cosmetic changes that reduce the number of lines of code
4924    o pkg/obcs: add boundary conditions following Stevens (1990)
4925      - the code follows old MOM/NAOSIM code
4926      - so far it is only implemented for the eastern and western boundaries
4927        and NOT for pTracers
4928    o pkg/rbcs:
4929      - replace rbcsInIter by rbcsForcingOffset, the time in seconds at the
4930        beginning of the first rbcs forcing period.
4931      - add option rbcsSingleTimeFiles that makes rbcs read forcing data like the
4932        offline package, i.e., one file per time, labeled by iteration number;
4933        deltaTrbcs sets the timestep with which the data was generated;
4934        rbcsIter0 is the forcing iteration corresponding to rbcsForcingOffset.
4935      - rbcsForcingCycle=0 makes forcing non-cyclic.
4936      - make arithmetic safe for negative times and odd forcing periods.
4937    
4938    checkpoint62n (2010/11/09)
4939    o pkg/seaice:
4940        fix masking in free-drift S/R ; update results of exp. lab_sea.fd
4941    o pkg/obcs:
4942       New S/R to copy tracer value from the OB location to narrow band region
4943        (width = same as overlap) beyond the OB: preserve OB value (needed for
4944        high-order scheme) which were overwritten by EXCH call if in overlap
4945        region. Applied to theta, salt, ptracer and advected seaice variables.
4946       With seaice: use maskInC in similar way as in gad_advection.F,
4947        in seaice_advection.F and advect.F.
4948       Update output of experiment seaice_obcs and change exp4 to test OBCS with
4949        4th order Adv.Scheme. for pasive salt and ptracer.
4950    o tools/genmake2:
4951      - when looking for an optfile (not specified), only search for Fortran compiler
4952        (remove sym-link test + setting of CPP + makedepend check + C-compiler check)
4953      - in get_fortran_c_namemangling: use "$CC $CFLAG" to compile C test programm
4954        (instead of "$MAKE genmake_test.o" since an existing Makefile can be wrong)
4955      - set default for CPP to "cpp -traditional -P" (was the case without specifying
4956        an optfile, but otherwise default was just "cpp".
4957      - comment out PLATFORM=$p_PLATFORM (no idea where p_PLATFORM comes from)
4958      - when "CC" is not set in the optfile, look for possible C compiler
4959        (instead of just setting CC=cc)
4960      - put back version v.169 modif (from 2008/02/15), was dropped in v.173 changes:
4961        => add a ".F" to ".o" rule for source files with no "#include" (such as
4962           port_rand.F); otherwise, default ignores FOPTIM and just uses FFLAGS.
4963      - move gfortran before g77 in list of possible Fortran compiler (consistent
4964        with reference compiler switch from g77 to gfortran)
4965    o pkg/seaice:
4966      o remove SEAICE_OLD_AND_BAD_DISCRETIZATION-code, add a test to
4967        seaice_check that stops the model, when the CPP flag is used.
4968      o seaice_growth.F: make capping of ice volume conserving by returning the
4969        capped ice as freshwater to EmPmR. This does not change the verification
4970        experiments but will change runs where the capping is acutally active
4971    o change reference platform+compiler from faulks+g77 to baudelaire+gfortran
4972      (except the 2 fizhi test exp.); update output of exp.: bottom_ctrl_5x5,
4973         global_ocean.cs32x15 (icedyn, thsice, AD thsice), global_ocean_ebm (AD),
4974         lab_sea (fd, hb87, salt_plume), MLAdjust (3/5) and vermix (dd)
4975    o tools/genmake2:
4976      - merge genmake_warnings & genmake_errors into 1 log file: "genmake.log")
4977      - change DUMPSTATE default to false (can use "-ds" option to switch it to T)
4978      - clean previous genmake log files before anything else.
4979      - change Makefile to remove testreport log files (*.tr_log) and genmake log
4980        files only with "CLEAN" target (instead of "Clean");
4981    o pkg/generic_advdiff:
4982      Change OBCS in multiDim advection (gad_advection.F):
4983       Use maskInC to prevent intermediate update of tracer-field in OB regions,
4984       thus keeping current-time-step OB values; and remove the call to OBCS_APPLY
4985       which were applying future time-step OB values.
4986      This way, all explicit calculations use current-time-step OB values
4987       (simpler and more consistent).
4988      Affects results when set-up uses time-varying OBC and multi-dim advection;
4989       update output of experiment seaice_obcs.
4990    o pkg/seaice:
4991      move OPTIONS (formerly locally defined) to SEAICE_OPTIONS.h:
4992       this includes SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY (+ SEAICE_DO_OPEN_WATER_GROWTH &
4993         SEAICE_OCN_MELT_ACT_ON_AREA ) and SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY.
4994      Default (pkg/seaice/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h) is to define SEAICE_SOLVE4TEMP_LEGACY
4995       but leave SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY undef ; For now, keep verification exp
4996       unchanged (SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY defined in */code*/SEAICE_OPTIONS.h)
4997    o pkg aim (2010/10/26):
4998      - Introduce ALLOW_INSOLATION, moving toward a more general incoming solar radiation
4999        formulation with obliquity, eccentricity, ... as run-time parameters,
5000      - Introduce diagnostics for top-of-the-atmaophere incoming solar radiation and
5001        upward shortwave radition at the surface (all-sky and clear-sky).
5002    o pkg/obcs:
5003      - writing sections with globalFiles=T does not work: switch to tiled-files
5004        when writing sections for OBCS (change pkg/rw/write_rec.F accordingly).
5005      - fix index bug (OB_Ie -> OB_Iw_) in obcs_apply_uvice.F
5006      - apply OBCS_SEAICE_COMPUTE_UVICE to both uice and vice at all obcs
5007    
5008    checkpoint62m (2010/10/21)
5009    o pkg/seaice: vectorize seaice_solve4temp.F
5010      - move iterations loops outside of i/j-loops
5011      - requires 2D arrays for TB and effConduct
5012      - add 2D iceOrNot to replace HICE_ACTUAL.GT.0, as HICE_ACTUAL is
5013        modified in this routine
5014      - a little bit of clean up, adjusting indentation, etc.
5015      - replaced a few TEN**a by exp(a*log(10.)) in new code for better
5016        performance and '**TWO' by '**2' (because TWO is a float),
5017        replaced ONE, ZERO
5018    o eesupp/src:
5019       fix flow dir for exch1_z_RX_cube, exch1_uv_RX_cube & exch1_bg_RX_cube
5020    o pkg/seaice/seaice_growth.F
5021      Revision 1.89 of seaice_growth.F completes the overall october 2010 revision and
5022      merging process. The merged routine has two branches, and one activates the 'evolution'
5023      branch by setting SEAICE_GROWTH_LEGACY to undef (at the top of the routine for now).
5024      In summary, here is what the '10/10 revision' did consist of
5025        part 1: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.71 to 1.75
5026          - Preliminary seaice_growth.F clean-up, keeping test results strictly unchanged.
5027            The emphasis here was on improving readability (e.g. by trying to use meaningful
5028            variable names) and modularity (e.g. by adding arrays to store heff etc. updates).
5029        part 1.5:
5030          - revising the lab_sea experiment to make it a more useful (i.e. stable
5031            and representative of an actual model run). This was done by generating a
5032            (winter) pickup to start from, switching back the main experiment dynamic
5033            solver from evp to lsr, having one of the experiments use the free drift solution.
5034        part 2: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.76 to 1.85
5035          - Sorting out hard-coded constants that prevented heat and fresh water conservation.
5036          - Sorting out the various fields units and sign (set early on and reset at the end)
5037            to avoid numerous scalings/re-scalings. By v1.85 the basic unit for ice, heat and
5038            fresh water stock is 'effective ice meters', and >0 implies more ice/snow.
5039          - Using tendency terms arrays (d_HEFF* etc.) to alleviate remaining code locks,
5040            and simplifying logical expressions to further improve readibility.
5041        part 3: seaice_growth.F revisions 1.86 to 1.89
5042          - Re-organize the blocks of code more logically.
5043          - Merging the '_if.F' pieces that add something new.
5044    o pkg/thsice:
5045      - vectorize thsice_solve4temp and thsice_get_exf.
5046        Problem: thsice_solve4temp has an unvectorizable statement that
5047        might also be problematic for TAF
5048      - thsice_get_exf: add the ALLOW_BULK_LARGEYEAGER04 CPP-flag. This
5049        does not change the verifcation experiment, but will change all
5050        experiments that have this flag undefined (not tested in verification);
5051        a little reorganization to save a few 2D fields and recomputations
5052      - 1st step of revisiting thsice adjoint (major recomp. sorted out)
5053      - 2nd step:  fix some store dirs
5054        o seems to work somewhat, i.e. using ifort but not g77
5055        o likely cause are incomplete init. or recomputation
5056        o start verification/global_ocean.cs32x15/input_ad.thsice
5057    o pkg/obcs: add support for exch2
5058      - the position of the boundary and prescribed values are specified using
5059        a global domain with exch2 facets stacked
5060        - in x for N,S boundaries (like W2_mapIO=-1)
5061        - in y for E,W boundaries (so E,W boundaries do not overlap)
5062    o pkg/mdsio: add support for writing global sections with exch2
5063        file layout is as for obcs described above:
5064        - for x-z sections, facets are stacked in x (like W2_mapIO=-1)
5065        - for y-z sections, facets are stacked in y
5066    o pkg/thsice:
5067       - change a few routines for better vectorization: thsice_albedo.F,
5068         thsice_step_temp.F, and in thsice_calc_thickn.F. Results are
5069         not affected, but in particular the latter routine has changed
5070         dramatically (not necessarily easier to read now).
5071       - re-arrange calculation in THSICE_SOLVE4TEMP: move outside of i,j loops
5072       iteration loop and call to S/R THSICE_GET_BULKF & THSICE_GET_EXF.
5073    o verification/lab_sea:
5074      - overhaul of the forward model experiments. The main motivation
5075        for this revision is that lab_sea has proven quite fragile (when
5076        changing the sea-ice code, and switching platforms) to a point
5077        when failures were very hard to attribute to specific code problems.
5078      - the suspected reason for this fragility is noise amplification by evp so,
5079        to start with, we decided to replace evp with lsr in the main experiment.
5080      - the input.lsr experiment thus became obsolete and was removed.
5081      - it was replaced with the input.fd experiment that uses an
5082        analytical "free drift" solution as the ice velocity field.
5083      - Taken together, input (lsr), input.fd (free drift) and input.hb87 (evp)
5084        will hopefully allow us to discriminate problems due to dynamic solvers
5085        from problems due to the thermodynamic code. input.salt_plume (lsr) allows
5086        us to test additional options, along with the salt plume package.
5087      - Finally a pickup was generated (at the end of a one year run) to
5088        make the tests more representative of an actual model run. Previously
5089        the tests starting point was a 1m thickness of ice everywhere.
5090    o pkg/seaice:
5091      - introducing S\R seaice_freedrift.F that compute the
5092        analytical solution to an approximate ice momentum
5093        equation (i.e. the simple stress/coriolis balance).
5094      - define SEAICE_ALLOW_FREEDRIFT to trigger the computation
5095        of the free drift velocity field, and enable its use.
5096        To actually use the free drift solution as the model ice
5097        velocity field set SEAICEuseFREEDRIFT to .TRUE. in data.seaice.
5098    o move "useOASIS" from PARAMS.h to EEPARAMS.h and read it from "eedata"
5099    
5100    checkpoint62l (2010/10/04)
5101    o pkg/seaice:
5102      -fix the USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version (for variable freezing point);
5103      -use "celsius2K" in SEAICE_VARIABLE_FREEZING_POINT and in new
5104       version (with USE_ORIGINAL_SBI undef);
5105    o add hooks for new packages OASIS, the package will follow
5106      (hooks exclude the seaice pkg for now)
5107    o pkg/autodiff: ALLOW_AUTODIFF_WHTAPEIO
5108      Option to use mdsio_read_whalos.F/mdsio_write_whalos.F,
5109      rather than mdsio_readvector.F/mdsio_writevector.F, within
5110      adread_adwrite.F to read/write adjoint-related tapes to disk.
5111    o eesupp and pkg/mdsio: ALLOW_WHIO
5112      Option to write/read 2D fields to files including tiles halos.
5113      The main purpose is for adjoint related "tape I/O".
5114      The secondary purpose is for debugging phases.
5115      A word on those rather specifically intended purposes.
5116      The code was meant to be stripped down to the bare minimum.
5117      Typically, there is a unique and basic mapping to the global
5118      buffer (tile by tile, then proc by proc, then level by level), and
5119      byteswaps and meta-files are omitted. Indeed the (*_WH*) code is not
5120      meant to generate user friendly outputs of various shapes and forms.
5121      Rather it is intended, for the knowledgeabale developers,
5122      to be largely independent of the many mdsio options, to allow
5123      outputs of tiles+halos in debugging phases and in adjoint runs,
5124      and to allow some flexibility in tuning (adoint) I/O depending on each
5125      file system behavior. With regard to tuning, most of the potential knobs
5126      (to leave files open, to allocate the I/O indep. of usesinglecpuio,
5127      to specify directories, to specify the typical size of I/O calls, etc.)
5128      are not yet included, and will be added if they prove useful.
5129    o pkg/seaice:
5130       fix uninitialised arrays in USE_ORIGINAL_SBI version of seaice_solve4temp.F
5131    o pkg/seaice:
5132       new S/R seaice_solve4temp.F: this is the merged version of Ian Fenty
5133       code (seaice_budget_ice_if.F) which enable to recover old standard
5134       code (seaice_budget_ice.F) when option USE_ORIGINAL_SBI is defined.
5135       temporary: add "#define USE_ORIGINAL_SBI" at the top of seaice_solve4temp.F.
5136    o model/src (rStar):
5137       use simple average (not area weighted) of rStarFac at U,V point when using
5138       vectorInvariant and selectKEscheme=1,3 (consistent with mom. vertical advection)
5139       update output of exp. fizhi-cs-32x32x40 and fizhi-cs-aqualev20.
5140    
5141    checkpoint62k (2010/09/17)
5142    o adjoint
5143       * changed verification/global_ocean.cs32x15 ; adjoint now tests
5144         Adams-Bashforth 3 + NLFS + RSTAR
5145       * some more modifs required for ECCO-GODAE v4
5146    o pkg/seaice
5147       add SEAICE_AGE_VOL option to use volume instead of area for
5148       integrating SEAICE_AGE
5149    o model/src:
5150       first check-in of sigma & hybrid-sigma coordinate code ; also includes
5151       non-linear free-surface parts ; but pressure-gradient not yet coded.
5152    o pkg/ptracers:
5153       option for ptracer to convert Salt Relax into additional EmP.
5154        tested in exp. global_ocean.90x40x15.dwnslp (update output)
5155    
5156    checkpoint62j (2010/08/25)
5157    o pkg/ggl90:
5158       other minor changes: remove 3-D temp array gTKE (+ add argument myIter)
5159    o pkg/dic: car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
5160      - reduce number of exp-calls in order to improve performance
5161      - clean up a little (replace fields by their macros, etc., fix
5162        typo in CPP-flag)
5163    o pkg/ggl90: minor changes
5164      - GGL90diffKrS was removed --> always use GGL90diffKr
5165      - GGL90viscAr was removed --> replaced with GGL90viscArU, GGL90viscArV
5166      - hack of mxlMaxFlag=2 --> ensure mixing between first and second level
5167        (commented out for now)
5168      - change in max/min operations to ensure that smoothing is ok
5169      - smoothing of GGL90viscAr was moved to ggl90_calc.F (as done for GGL90diffKr)
5170      - always use diffKrNrT as background profile (i.e. never use diffKr field)
5171    o pkg/cfc: bug fix, AREA(i,j,1,bi,bj) -> AREA(i,j,bi,bj)
5172    o pkg/dic:
5173      - model/src/impldiff.F: if TARGET_NEC_SX, extend loop ranges for better
5174        vectorization
5175      - small bug fix in insol for the unlikely case of a cartesian grid
5176      - towards vectorizing the dic package: bio_export.F, car_flux.F, phos_flux.F
5177        + now vectorize, which also removes adjoint recomputations;
5178        + replace integer maksp1 by _RL maskp1
5179        + replace a**x by exp(x*log(a)) in phos_flux.F for speed
5180    
5181    checkpoint62i (2010/07/21)
5182    o pkg/flt:
5183      - with OBCS: stop floats which enter the OB region
5184    o model/src:
5185      - use tempVertAdvScheme & saltVertAdvScheme (instead of horizontal ones)
5186        for implicit vertical advection.
5187    o pkg/seaice:
5188     - account for melting in seaice age evolution.
5189     - remove double counting of seaice ridging effect on seaice age.
5190    
5191    checkpoint62h (2010/06/18)
5192  o pkg/exch2:  o pkg/exch2:
5193   - remove exch2_*xy_rx files: call was replaced with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1).   - remove exch2_*xy_rx files: call was replaced with exch2_*3d_rx(myNz=1).
5194  o tools/genmake2  o tools/genmake2
# Line 230  o tools/build_options: Line 5415  o tools/build_options:
5415      but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition      but keep the former optfile for few weeks for smooth transition
5416  o pkg/ecco  o pkg/ecco
5417    - allow user defined cost function contributions    - allow user defined cost function contributions
5418          CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION       CPP: ALLOW_USERCOST_CONTRIBUTION
5419          USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F       USAGE: compute contributions in cost_usercost_all.F
5420    - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.    - note: this is identical to what ALLOW_GENCOST_CONTRIBUTION once was.
5421        the two options are complementary.        the two options are complementary.
5422  o pkg/smooth  o pkg/smooth

Legend:
Removed from v.1.1281  
changed lines
  Added in v.1.2248

  ViewVC Help
Powered by ViewVC 1.1.22